id sid tid token lemma pos crl-14691 1 1 college college NOUN crl-14691 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-14691 1 3 research research NOUN crl-14691 1 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 1 5 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 1 6 library library NOUN crl-14691 1 7 responses response NOUN crl-14691 1 8 to to ADP crl-14691 1 9 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 1 10 price price NOUN crl-14691 1 11 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 1 12 jean jean PROPN crl-14691 1 13 walstrom walstrom PROPN crl-14691 1 14 haley haley PROPN crl-14691 1 15 and and CCONJ crl-14691 1 16 james james PROPN crl-14691 1 17 talaga talaga VERB crl-14691 1 18 the the DET crl-14691 1 19 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 1 20 of of ADP crl-14691 1 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 1 22 to to PART crl-14691 1 23 mitigate mitigate VERB crl-14691 1 24 the the DET crl-14691 1 25 effects effect NOUN crl-14691 1 26 of of ADP crl-14691 1 27 high high ADJ crl-14691 1 28 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 1 29 prices price NOUN crl-14691 1 30 is be AUX crl-14691 1 31 constrained constrain VERB crl-14691 1 32 by by ADP crl-14691 1 33 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 1 34 ' ' PART crl-14691 1 35 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 1 36 to to PART crl-14691 1 37 use use VERB crl-14691 1 38 price price NOUN crl-14691 1 39 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 1 40 . . PUNCT crl-14691 2 1 based base VERB crl-14691 2 2 upon upon SCONJ crl-14691 2 3 this this DET crl-14691 2 4 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-14691 2 5 framework framework NOUN crl-14691 2 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 2 7 a a DET crl-14691 2 8 mail mail NOUN crl-14691 2 9 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 2 10 of of ADP crl-14691 2 11 213 213 NUM crl-14691 2 12 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 2 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 2 14 was be AUX crl-14691 2 15 conducted conduct VERB crl-14691 2 16 . . PUNCT crl-14691 3 1 it it PRON crl-14691 3 2 is be AUX crl-14691 3 3 found find VERB crl-14691 3 4 that that SCONJ crl-14691 3 5 success success NOUN crl-14691 3 6 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 3 7 for for ADP crl-14691 3 8 the the DET crl-14691 3 9 most most ADV crl-14691 3 10 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 3 11 tried try VERB crl-14691 3 12 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 3 13 are be AUX crl-14691 3 14 proportionately proportionately ADV crl-14691 3 15 lower low ADJ crl-14691 3 16 than than ADP crl-14691 3 17 success success NOUN crl-14691 3 18 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 3 19 for for ADP crl-14691 3 20 less less ADV crl-14691 3 21 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 3 22 used use VERB crl-14691 3 23 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 3 24 . . PUNCT crl-14691 4 1 it it PRON crl-14691 4 2 is be AUX crl-14691 4 3 also also ADV crl-14691 4 4 found find VERB crl-14691 4 5 that that SCONJ crl-14691 4 6 the the DET crl-14691 4 7 price price NOUN crl-14691 4 8 of of ADP crl-14691 4 9 a a DET crl-14691 4 10 particular particular ADJ crl-14691 4 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 4 12 does do AUX crl-14691 4 13 not not PART crl-14691 4 14 seem seem VERB crl-14691 4 15 to to PART crl-14691 4 16 drive drive VERB crl-14691 4 17 the the DET crl-14691 4 18 selectionfdeselection selectionfdeselection NOUN crl-14691 4 19 decisions decision NOUN crl-14691 4 20 in in ADP crl-14691 4 21 many many ADJ crl-14691 4 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 4 23 . . PUNCT crl-14691 5 1 these these DET crl-14691 5 2 findings finding NOUN crl-14691 5 3 are be AUX crl-14691 5 4 consistent consistent ADJ crl-14691 5 5 with with ADP crl-14691 5 6 a a DET crl-14691 5 7 price price NOUN crl-14691 5 8 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 5 9 view view NOUN crl-14691 5 10 of of ADP crl-14691 5 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 5 12 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 5 13 . . PUNCT crl-14691 6 1 finally finally ADV crl-14691 6 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 6 3 alternative alternative ADJ crl-14691 6 4 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 6 5 are be AUX crl-14691 6 6 suggested suggest VERB crl-14691 6 7 that that SCONJ crl-14691 6 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 6 9 might might AUX crl-14691 6 10 employ employ VERB crl-14691 6 11 to to PART crl-14691 6 12 deal deal VERB crl-14691 6 13 with with ADP crl-14691 6 14 the the DET crl-14691 6 15 joint joint ADJ crl-14691 6 16 problems problem NOUN crl-14691 6 17 of of ADP crl-14691 6 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 6 19 ' ' PART crl-14691 6 20 price price NOUN crl-14691 6 21 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 6 22 and and CCONJ crl-14691 6 23 high high ADJ crl-14691 6 24 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 6 25 prices price NOUN crl-14691 6 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 7 1 • • PROPN crl-14691 7 2 orne orne PROPN crl-14691 7 3 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 7 4 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 7 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 7 6 particularly particularly ADV crl-14691 7 7 those those PRON crl-14691 7 8 publishing publish VERB crl-14691 7 9 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14691 7 10 , , PUNCT crl-14691 7 11 technical technical ADJ crl-14691 7 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 7 13 and and CCONJ crl-14691 7 14 medical medical ADJ crl-14691 7 15 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 7 16 , , PUNCT crl-14691 7 17 employ employ VERB crl-14691 7 18 a a DET crl-14691 7 19 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14691 7 20 price price NOUN crl-14691 7 21 policy policy NOUN crl-14691 7 22 for for ADP crl-14691 7 23 their their PRON crl-14691 7 24 products product NOUN crl-14691 7 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 8 1 this this DET crl-14691 8 2 practice practice NOUN crl-14691 8 3 is be AUX crl-14691 8 4 known know VERB crl-14691 8 5 as as ADP crl-14691 8 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 8 7 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 8 8 . . PUNCT crl-14691 9 1 discriminatory discriminatory ADJ crl-14691 9 2 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 9 3 by by ADP crl-14691 9 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 9 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 9 6 assumes assume VERB crl-14691 9 7 two two NUM crl-14691 9 8 forms form NOUN crl-14691 9 9 : : PUNCT crl-14691 9 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 9 11 1 1 X crl-14691 9 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 9 13 higher high ADJ crl-14691 9 14 prices price NOUN crl-14691 9 15 for for ADP crl-14691 9 16 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14691 9 17 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 9 18 and and CCONJ crl-14691 9 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 9 20 2 2 X crl-14691 9 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 9 22 prices price NOUN crl-14691 9 23 for for ADP crl-14691 9 24 foreign foreign ADJ crl-14691 9 25 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 9 26 that that PRON crl-14691 9 27 far far ADV crl-14691 9 28 exceed exceed VERB crl-14691 9 29 postage postage NOUN crl-14691 9 30 and and CCONJ crl-14691 9 31 handling handling NOUN crl-14691 9 32 and and CCONJ crl-14691 9 33 exchange exchange NOUN crl-14691 9 34 rate rate NOUN crl-14691 9 35 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN crl-14691 9 36 . . PUNCT crl-14691 10 1 this this DET crl-14691 10 2 article article NOUN crl-14691 10 3 briefly briefly ADV crl-14691 10 4 discusses discuss VERB crl-14691 10 5 the the DET crl-14691 10 6 nature nature NOUN crl-14691 10 7 and and CCONJ crl-14691 10 8 extent extent NOUN crl-14691 10 9 of of ADP crl-14691 10 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 10 11 price price NOUN crl-14691 10 12 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 10 13 and and CCONJ crl-14691 10 14 reports report NOUN crl-14691 10 15 on on ADP crl-14691 10 16 a a DET crl-14691 10 17 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 10 18 of of ADP crl-14691 10 19 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 10 20 library library NOUN crl-14691 10 21 responses response NOUN crl-14691 10 22 to to ADP crl-14691 10 23 this this DET crl-14691 10 24 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 10 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 11 1 virtually virtually ADV crl-14691 11 2 all all PRON crl-14691 11 3 of of ADP crl-14691 11 4 the the DET crl-14691 11 5 literature literature NOUN crl-14691 11 6 on on ADP crl-14691 11 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 11 8 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 11 9 deals deal NOUN crl-14691 11 10 with with ADP crl-14691 11 11 the the DET crl-14691 11 12 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 11 13 of of ADP crl-14691 11 14 high high ADJ crl-14691 11 15 prices price NOUN crl-14691 11 16 . . PUNCT crl-14691 12 1 only only ADV crl-14691 12 2 infrequently infrequently ADV crl-14691 12 3 do do VERB crl-14691 12 4 discussions discussion NOUN crl-14691 12 5 of of ADP crl-14691 12 6 high high ADJ crl-14691 12 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 12 8 prices price NOUN crl-14691 12 9 consider consider VERB crl-14691 12 10 price price NOUN crl-14691 12 11 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 12 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 13 1 the the DET crl-14691 13 2 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 13 3 to to PART crl-14691 13 4 engage engage VERB crl-14691 13 5 in in ADP crl-14691 13 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 13 7 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 13 8 is be AUX crl-14691 13 9 central central ADJ crl-14691 13 10 to to ADP crl-14691 13 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 13 12 ' ' PART crl-14691 13 13 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 13 14 to to PART crl-14691 13 15 charge charge VERB crl-14691 13 16 high high ADJ crl-14691 13 17 prices price NOUN crl-14691 13 18 to to ADP crl-14691 13 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 13 20 . . PUNCT crl-14691 14 1 as as SCONJ crl-14691 14 2 we we PRON crl-14691 14 3 noted note VERB crl-14691 14 4 in in ADP crl-14691 14 5 a a DET crl-14691 14 6 previous previous ADJ crl-14691 14 7 article article NOUN crl-14691 14 8 in in ADP crl-14691 14 9 another another DET crl-14691 14 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 14 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 14 12 all all PRON crl-14691 14 13 of of ADP crl-14691 14 14 the the DET crl-14691 14 15 criteria criterion NOUN crl-14691 14 16 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14691 14 17 for for ADP crl-14691 14 18 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 14 19 price price NOUN crl-14691 14 20 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 14 21 presently presently ADV crl-14691 14 22 exist exist VERB crl-14691 14 23 in in ADP crl-14691 14 24 the the DET crl-14691 14 25 library library NOUN crl-14691 14 26 marketplace.1 marketplace.1 ADJ crl-14691 14 27 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 14 28 can can AUX crl-14691 14 29 accommodate accommodate VERB crl-14691 14 30 the the DET crl-14691 14 31 need need NOUN crl-14691 14 32 to to PART crl-14691 14 33 cover cover VERB crl-14691 14 34 increased increase VERB crl-14691 14 35 costs cost NOUN crl-14691 14 36 and and CCONJ crl-14691 14 37 realize realize VERB crl-14691 14 38 profits profit NOUN crl-14691 14 39 through through ADP crl-14691 14 40 the the DET crl-14691 14 41 use use NOUN crl-14691 14 42 of of ADP crl-14691 14 43 a a DET crl-14691 14 44 dual dual ADJ crl-14691 14 45 - - PUNCT crl-14691 14 46 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 14 47 structure structure NOUN crl-14691 14 48 - - PUNCT crl-14691 14 49 one one NOUN crl-14691 14 50 that that PRON crl-14691 14 51 charges charge VERB crl-14691 14 52 high high ADJ crl-14691 14 53 prices price NOUN crl-14691 14 54 to to ADP crl-14691 14 55 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 14 56 and and CCONJ crl-14691 14 57 lower low ADJ crl-14691 14 58 prices price NOUN crl-14691 14 59 to to ADP crl-14691 14 60 individuals individual NOUN crl-14691 14 61 . . PUNCT crl-14691 15 1 thus thus ADV crl-14691 15 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 15 3 a a DET crl-14691 15 4 discussion discussion NOUN crl-14691 15 5 of of ADP crl-14691 15 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 15 7 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 15 8 is be AUX crl-14691 15 9 central central ADJ crl-14691 15 10 to to ADP crl-14691 15 11 the the DET crl-14691 15 12 more more ADV crl-14691 15 13 general general ADJ crl-14691 15 14 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 15 15 of of ADP crl-14691 15 16 high high ADJ crl-14691 15 17 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 15 18 prices price NOUN crl-14691 15 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 16 1 based base VERB crl-14691 16 2 on on ADP crl-14691 16 3 an an DET crl-14691 16 4 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14691 16 5 of of ADP crl-14691 16 6 the the DET crl-14691 16 7 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14691 16 8 between between ADP crl-14691 16 9 high high ADJ crl-14691 16 10 prices price NOUN crl-14691 16 11 and and CCONJ crl-14691 16 12 price price NOUN crl-14691 16 13 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 16 14 , , PUNCT crl-14691 16 15 the the DET crl-14691 16 16 authors author NOUN crl-14691 16 17 conclude conclude VERB crl-14691 16 18 that that SCONJ crl-14691 16 19 any any DET crl-14691 16 20 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 16 21 used use VERB crl-14691 16 22 to to PART crl-14691 16 23 combat combat VERB crl-14691 16 24 high high ADJ crl-14691 16 25 prices price NOUN crl-14691 16 26 must must AUX crl-14691 16 27 simultaneously simultaneously ADV crl-14691 16 28 address address VERB crl-14691 16 29 price price NOUN crl-14691 16 30 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 16 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 16 32 any any DET crl-14691 16 33 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 16 34 that that PRON crl-14691 16 35 is be AUX crl-14691 16 36 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 16 37 against against ADP crl-14691 16 38 price price NOUN crl-14691 16 39 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 16 40 should should AUX crl-14691 16 41 result result VERB crl-14691 16 42 in in ADP crl-14691 16 43 lower low ADJ crl-14691 16 44 prices price NOUN crl-14691 16 45 . . PUNCT crl-14691 17 1 nature nature NOUN crl-14691 17 2 of of ADP crl-14691 17 3 the the DET crl-14691 17 4 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 17 5 as as SCONJ crl-14691 17 6 noted note VERB crl-14691 17 7 above above ADV crl-14691 17 8 , , PUNCT crl-14691 17 9 price price NOUN crl-14691 17 10 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 17 11 takes take VERB crl-14691 17 12 two two NUM crl-14691 17 13 forms form NOUN crl-14691 17 14 : : PUNCT crl-14691 17 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 17 16 1 1 X crl-14691 17 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 17 18 higher high ADJ crl-14691 17 19 prices price NOUN crl-14691 17 20 for for ADP crl-14691 17 21 institutions institution NOUN crl-14691 17 22 and and CCONJ crl-14691 17 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 17 24 2 2 X crl-14691 17 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 17 26 higher high ADJ crl-14691 17 27 prices price NOUN crl-14691 17 28 for for ADP crl-14691 17 29 foreign foreign ADJ crl-14691 17 30 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 17 31 . . PUNCT crl-14691 18 1 in in ADP crl-14691 18 2 the the DET crl-14691 18 3 first first ADJ crl-14691 18 4 case case NOUN crl-14691 18 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 18 6 a a DET crl-14691 18 7 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14691 18 8 sets set VERB crl-14691 18 9 up up ADP crl-14691 18 10 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14691 18 11 prices price NOUN crl-14691 18 12 for for ADP crl-14691 18 13 different different ADJ crl-14691 18 14 classes class NOUN crl-14691 18 15 of of ADP crl-14691 18 16 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 18 17 . . PUNCT crl-14691 19 1 typically typically ADV crl-14691 19 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 19 3 the the DET crl-14691 19 4 lowest low ADJ crl-14691 19 5 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 19 6 apply apply VERB crl-14691 19 7 to to ADP crl-14691 19 8 personal personal ADJ crl-14691 19 9 , , PUNCT crl-14691 19 10 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 19 11 jean jean NOUN crl-14691 19 12 walstrom walstrom PROPN crl-14691 19 13 haley haley NOUN crl-14691 19 14 is be AUX crl-14691 19 15 director director NOUN crl-14691 19 16 of of ADP crl-14691 19 17 o'shaughnessy o'shaughnessy NOUN crl-14691 19 18 - - PUNCT crl-14691 19 19 frey frey PROPN crl-14691 19 20 library library PROPN crl-14691 19 21 center center PROPN crl-14691 19 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 19 23 university university PROPN crl-14691 19 24 of of ADP crl-14691 19 25 st st PROPN crl-14691 19 26 . . PROPN crl-14691 19 27 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14691 19 28 , , PUNCT crl-14691 19 29 st st PROPN crl-14691 19 30 . . PROPN crl-14691 19 31 paul paul PROPN crl-14691 19 32 , , PUNCT crl-14691 19 33 minnesota minnesota PROPN crl-14691 19 34 , , PUNCT crl-14691 19 35 55105 55105 NUM crl-14691 19 36 . . PUNCT crl-14691 20 1 james james PROPN crl-14691 20 2 talaga talaga PROPN crl-14691 20 3 is be AUX crl-14691 20 4 assistant assistant NOUN crl-14691 20 5 professor professor NOUN crl-14691 20 6 in in ADP crl-14691 20 7 the the DET crl-14691 20 8 department department NOUN crl-14691 20 9 of of ADP crl-14691 20 10 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14691 20 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 20 12 the the DET crl-14691 20 13 school school NOUN crl-14691 20 14 of of ADP crl-14691 20 15 business business NOUN crl-14691 20 16 , , PUNCT crl-14691 20 17 la la PROPN crl-14691 20 18 salle salle PROPN crl-14691 20 19 university university PROPN crl-14691 20 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 20 21 philadelphia philadelphia PROPN crl-14691 20 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 20 23 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN crl-14691 20 24 19142 19142 NUM crl-14691 20 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 21 1 · · PUNCT crl-14691 21 2 61 61 NUM crl-14691 21 3 62 62 NUM crl-14691 21 4 college college NOUN crl-14691 21 5 & & CCONJ crl-14691 21 6 research research PROPN crl-14691 21 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 21 8 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14691 21 9 . . PUNCT crl-14691 22 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 22 2 then then ADV crl-14691 22 3 apply apply VERB crl-14691 22 4 a a DET crl-14691 22 5 second second ADJ crl-14691 22 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 22 7 higher high ADJ crl-14691 22 8 rate rate NOUN crl-14691 22 9 to to ADP crl-14691 22 10 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14691 22 11 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 22 12 such such ADJ crl-14691 22 13 as as ADP crl-14691 22 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 22 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 22 16 schools school NOUN crl-14691 22 17 , , PUNCT crl-14691 22 18 corporations corporation NOUN crl-14691 22 19 , , PUNCT crl-14691 22 20 government government NOUN crl-14691 22 21 agencies agency NOUN crl-14691 22 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 22 23 and and CCONJ crl-14691 22 24 so so ADV crl-14691 22 25 on on ADV crl-14691 22 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 23 1 in in ADP crl-14691 23 2 the the DET crl-14691 23 3 case case NOUN crl-14691 23 4 of of ADP crl-14691 23 5 foreign foreign ADJ crl-14691 23 6 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 23 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 23 8 a a DET crl-14691 23 9 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14691 23 10 sets set VERB crl-14691 23 11 up up ADP crl-14691 23 12 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14691 23 13 prices price NOUN crl-14691 23 14 on on ADP crl-14691 23 15 the the DET crl-14691 23 16 basis basis NOUN crl-14691 23 17 of of ADP crl-14691 23 18 the the DET crl-14691 23 19 country country NOUN crl-14691 23 20 to to PART crl-14691 23 21 which which PRON crl-14691 23 22 the the DET crl-14691 23 23 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 23 24 will will AUX crl-14691 23 25 be be AUX crl-14691 23 26 sent send VERB crl-14691 23 27 . . PUNCT crl-14691 24 1 the the DET crl-14691 24 2 price price NOUN crl-14691 24 3 is be AUX crl-14691 24 4 usually usually ADV crl-14691 24 5 in in ADP crl-14691 24 6 excess excess NOUN crl-14691 24 7 of of ADP crl-14691 24 8 the the DET crl-14691 24 9 additional additional ADJ crl-14691 24 10 postage postage NOUN crl-14691 24 11 and and CCONJ crl-14691 24 12 handling handle VERB crl-14691 24 13 required require VERB crl-14691 24 14 for for ADP crl-14691 24 15 overseas overseas ADJ crl-14691 24 16 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14691 24 17 and and CCONJ crl-14691 24 18 in in ADP crl-14691 24 19 excess excess NOUN crl-14691 24 20 of of ADP crl-14691 24 21 the the DET crl-14691 24 22 amount amount NOUN crl-14691 24 23 needed need VERB crl-14691 24 24 to to PART crl-14691 24 25 offset offset VERB crl-14691 24 26 exchange exchange NOUN crl-14691 24 27 rate rate NOUN crl-14691 24 28 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN crl-14691 24 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 25 1 in in ADP crl-14691 25 2 some some DET crl-14691 25 3 cases case NOUN crl-14691 25 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 25 5 the the DET crl-14691 25 6 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14691 25 7 is be AUX crl-14691 25 8 not not PART crl-14691 25 9 allowed allow VERB crl-14691 25 10 choice choice NOUN crl-14691 25 11 of of ADP crl-14691 25 12 currency currency NOUN crl-14691 25 13 nor nor CCONJ crl-14691 25 14 is be AUX crl-14691 25 15 the the DET crl-14691 25 16 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14691 25 17 allowed allow VERB crl-14691 25 18 to to PART crl-14691 25 19 assume assume VERB crl-14691 25 20 the the DET crl-14691 25 21 exchange exchange NOUN crl-14691 25 22 risk risk NOUN crl-14691 25 23 . . PUNCT crl-14691 26 1 in in ADP crl-14691 26 2 some some DET crl-14691 26 3 instances instance NOUN crl-14691 26 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 26 5 both both PRON crl-14691 26 6 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14691 26 7 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14691 26 8 and and CCONJ crl-14691 26 9 foreign foreign ADJ crl-14691 26 10 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14691 26 11 price price NOUN crl-14691 26 12 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 26 13 are be AUX crl-14691 26 14 applied apply VERB crl-14691 26 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 27 1 since since SCONJ crl-14691 27 2 separating separate VERB crl-14691 27 3 the the DET crl-14691 27 4 two two NUM crl-14691 27 5 forms form NOUN crl-14691 27 6 of of ADP crl-14691 27 7 price price NOUN crl-14691 27 8 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 27 9 is be AUX crl-14691 27 10 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14691 27 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 27 12 for for ADP crl-14691 27 13 example example NOUN crl-14691 27 14 , , PUNCT crl-14691 27 15 foreign foreign ADJ crl-14691 27 16 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 27 17 may may AUX crl-14691 27 18 engage engage VERB crl-14691 27 19 in in ADP crl-14691 27 20 both both DET crl-14691 27 21 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 27 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 27 23 , , PUNCT crl-14691 27 24 they they PRON crl-14691 27 25 will will AUX crl-14691 27 26 be be AUX crl-14691 27 27 considered consider VERB crl-14691 27 28 together together ADV crl-14691 27 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 28 1 extent extent NOUN crl-14691 28 2 of of ADP crl-14691 28 3 the the DET crl-14691 28 4 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 28 5 a a DET crl-14691 28 6 number number NOUN crl-14691 28 7 of of ADP crl-14691 28 8 studies study NOUN crl-14691 28 9 document document VERB crl-14691 28 10 the the DET crl-14691 28 11 extent extent NOUN crl-14691 28 12 of of ADP crl-14691 28 13 price price NOUN crl-14691 28 14 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 28 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 29 1 2 2 NUM crl-14691 29 2 while while SCONJ crl-14691 29 3 each each PRON crl-14691 29 4 of of ADP crl-14691 29 5 these these DET crl-14691 29 6 studies study NOUN crl-14691 29 7 is be AUX crl-14691 29 8 limited limit VERB crl-14691 29 9 either either CCONJ crl-14691 29 10 by by ADP crl-14691 29 11 the the DET crl-14691 29 12 number number NOUN crl-14691 29 13 of of ADP crl-14691 29 14 titles title NOUN crl-14691 29 15 in in ADP crl-14691 29 16 the the DET crl-14691 29 17 study study NOUN crl-14691 29 18 or or CCONJ crl-14691 29 19 by by ADP crl-14691 29 20 the the DET crl-14691 29 21 subject subject ADJ crl-14691 29 22 area area NOUN crl-14691 29 23 of of ADP crl-14691 29 24 concern concern NOUN crl-14691 29 25 , , PUNCT crl-14691 29 26 they they PRON crl-14691 29 27 demonstrate demonstrate VERB crl-14691 29 28 that that SCONJ crl-14691 29 29 the the DET crl-14691 29 30 practice practice NOUN crl-14691 29 31 of of ADP crl-14691 29 32 charging charge VERB crl-14691 29 33 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 29 34 higher high ADJ crl-14691 29 35 prices price NOUN crl-14691 29 36 for for ADP crl-14691 29 37 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 29 38 is be AUX crl-14691 29 39 widespread widespread ADJ crl-14691 29 40 . . PUNCT crl-14691 30 1 for for ADP crl-14691 30 2 example example NOUN crl-14691 30 3 , , PUNCT crl-14691 30 4 patrick patrick PROPN crl-14691 30 5 joyce joyce PROPN crl-14691 30 6 and and CCONJ crl-14691 30 7 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14691 30 8 merz merz PROPN crl-14691 30 9 indicate indicate VERB crl-14691 30 10 that that PRON crl-14691 30 11 of of ADP crl-14691 30 12 89 89 NUM crl-14691 30 13 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 30 14 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 30 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 30 16 66 66 NUM crl-14691 30 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 30 18 74 74 NUM crl-14691 30 19 % % NOUN crl-14691 30 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 30 21 charged charge VERB crl-14691 30 22 higher high ADJ crl-14691 30 23 prices price NOUN crl-14691 30 24 to to ADP crl-14691 30 25 institutions institution NOUN crl-14691 30 26 than than SCONJ crl-14691 30 27 were be AUX crl-14691 30 28 charged charge VERB crl-14691 30 29 to to ADP crl-14691 30 30 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 30 31 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 30 32 . . PUNCT crl-14691 31 1 3 3 NUM crl-14691 31 2 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14691 31 3 exists exist VERB crl-14691 31 4 that that SCONJ crl-14691 31 5 publishers publisher VERB crl-14691 31 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 31 7 discriminate discriminate NOUN crl-14691 31 8 in in ADP crl-14691 31 9 a a DET crl-14691 31 10 deliberate deliberate ADJ crl-14691 31 11 pattern pattern NOUN crl-14691 31 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 31 13 charging charge VERB crl-14691 31 14 more more ADJ crl-14691 31 15 for for ADP crl-14691 31 16 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 31 17 that that PRON crl-14691 31 18 are be AUX crl-14691 31 19 in in ADP crl-14691 31 20 higher high ADJ crl-14691 31 21 demand demand NOUN crl-14691 31 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 31 23 indexed index VERB crl-14691 31 24 , , PUNCT crl-14691 31 25 heavily heavily ADV crl-14691 31 26 cited cite VERB crl-14691 31 27 , , PUNCT crl-14691 31 28 etc etc X crl-14691 31 29 . . X crl-14691 31 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 31 31 . . PUNCT crl-14691 32 1 glenn glenn PROPN crl-14691 32 2 r. r. PROPN crl-14691 32 3 wittig wittig PROPN crl-14691 32 4 found find VERB crl-14691 32 5 that that DET crl-14691 32 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 32 7 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 32 8 for for ADP crl-14691 32 9 general general ADJ crl-14691 32 10 readership readership NOUN crl-14691 32 11 magazines magazine NOUN crl-14691 32 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 32 13 such such ADJ crl-14691 32 14 as as ADP crl-14691 32 15 those those PRON crl-14691 32 16 indexed index VERB crl-14691 32 17 in in ADP crl-14691 32 18 the the DET crl-14691 32 19 reader reader NOUN crl-14691 32 20 's 's PART crl-14691 32 21 guide guide NOUN crl-14691 32 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 32 23 was be AUX crl-14691 32 24 nonexistent.4 nonexistent.4 PROPN crl-14691 32 25 joyce joyce PROPN crl-14691 32 26 and and CCONJ crl-14691 32 27 merz merz NOUN crl-14691 32 28 found find VERB crl-14691 32 29 that that SCONJ crl-14691 32 30 the the DET crl-14691 32 31 " " PUNCT crl-14691 32 32 best good ADJ crl-14691 32 33 " " PUNCT crl-14691 32 34 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 32 35 do do AUX crl-14691 32 36 engage engage VERB crl-14691 32 37 in in ADP crl-14691 32 38 price price NOUN crl-14691 32 39 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 32 40 , , PUNCT crl-14691 32 41 with with ADP crl-14691 32 42 '' '' PUNCT crl-14691 32 43 best good ADJ crl-14691 32 44 " " PUNCT crl-14691 32 45 defined define VERB crl-14691 32 46 by by ADP crl-14691 32 47 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14691 32 48 in in ADP crl-14691 32 49 the the DET crl-14691 32 50 respective respective ADJ crl-14691 32 51 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-14691 32 52 rather rather ADV crl-14691 32 53 than than ADP crl-14691 32 54 by by ADP crl-14691 32 55 citation citation NOUN crl-14691 32 56 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 32 57 or or CCONJ crl-14691 32 58 other other ADJ crl-14691 32 59 measures.5 measures.5 PROPN crl-14691 32 60 robert robert PROPN crl-14691 32 61 l. l. PROPN crl-14691 32 62 houbeck houbeck PROPN crl-14691 32 63 , , PUNCT crl-14691 32 64 in in ADP crl-14691 32 65 a a DET crl-14691 32 66 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ crl-14691 32 67 study study NOUN crl-14691 32 68 of of ADP crl-14691 32 69 british british ADJ crl-14691 32 70 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 32 71 , , PUNCT crl-14691 32 72 found find VERB crl-14691 32 73 higher high ADJ crl-14691 32 74 prices price NOUN crl-14691 32 75 charged charge VERB crl-14691 32 76 for for ADP crl-14691 32 77 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 32 78 that that PRON crl-14691 32 79 were be AUX crl-14691 32 80 heavily heavily ADV crl-14691 32 81 used use VERB crl-14691 32 82 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 32 83 cited cite VERB crl-14691 32 84 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 32 85 or or CCONJ crl-14691 32 86 had have VERB crl-14691 32 87 high high ADJ crl-14691 32 88 value value NOUN crl-14691 32 89 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 32 90 recommended recommend VERB crl-14691 32 91 , , PUNCT crl-14691 32 92 heavily heavily ADV crl-14691 32 93 used).6 used).6 PROPN crl-14691 32 94 january january PROPN crl-14691 32 95 1992 1992 NUM crl-14691 32 96 finally finally ADV crl-14691 32 97 , , PUNCT crl-14691 32 98 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14691 32 99 indicates indicate VERB crl-14691 32 100 that that SCONJ crl-14691 32 101 some some DET crl-14691 32 102 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 32 103 seem seem VERB crl-14691 32 104 to to PART crl-14691 32 105 engage engage VERB crl-14691 32 106 more more ADV crl-14691 32 107 actively actively ADV crl-14691 32 108 in in ADP crl-14691 32 109 price price NOUN crl-14691 32 110 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 32 111 than than ADP crl-14691 32 112 others other NOUN crl-14691 32 113 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 33 1 james james PROPN crl-14691 33 2 c. c. PROPN crl-14691 33 3 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14691 33 4 indicates indicate VERB crl-14691 33 5 that that SCONJ crl-14691 33 6 at at ADP crl-14691 33 7 the the DET crl-14691 33 8 university university PROPN crl-14691 33 9 of of ADP crl-14691 33 10 california california PROPN crl-14691 33 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 33 12 riverside riverside NOUN crl-14691 33 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 33 14 1 1 NUM crl-14691 33 15 % % NOUN crl-14691 33 16 of of ADP crl-14691 33 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 33 18 account account VERB crl-14691 33 19 for for ADP crl-14691 33 20 25 25 NUM crl-14691 33 21 % % NOUN crl-14691 33 22 of of ADP crl-14691 33 23 annual annual ADJ crl-14691 33 24 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 33 25 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-14691 33 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 34 1 he he PRON crl-14691 34 2 notes note VERB crl-14691 34 3 that that SCONJ crl-14691 34 4 one one NUM crl-14691 34 5 of of ADP crl-14691 34 6 the the DET crl-14691 34 7 major major ADJ crl-14691 34 8 contributors contributor NOUN crl-14691 34 9 to to ADP crl-14691 34 10 the the DET crl-14691 34 11 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 34 12 is be AUX crl-14691 34 13 the the DET crl-14691 34 14 propensity propensity NOUN crl-14691 34 15 of of ADP crl-14691 34 16 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 34 17 to to PART crl-14691 34 18 price price NOUN crl-14691 34 19 discriminate discriminate NOUN crl-14691 34 20 . . PUNCT crl-14691 35 1 8 8 NUM crl-14691 35 2 cost cost NOUN crl-14691 35 3 of of ADP crl-14691 35 4 the the DET crl-14691 35 5 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 35 6 joyce joyce PROPN crl-14691 35 7 and and CCONJ crl-14691 35 8 merz merz NOUN crl-14691 35 9 suggest suggest VERB crl-14691 35 10 that that SCONJ crl-14691 35 11 the the DET crl-14691 35 12 differentials differential NOUN crl-14691 35 13 between between ADP crl-14691 35 14 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 35 15 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 35 16 prices price NOUN crl-14691 35 17 and and CCONJ crl-14691 35 18 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14691 35 19 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 35 20 prices price NOUN crl-14691 35 21 are be AUX crl-14691 35 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 35 23 on on ADP crl-14691 35 24 average average ADJ crl-14691 35 25 , , PUNCT crl-14691 35 26 nearly nearly ADV crl-14691 35 27 200%.9 200%.9 NUM crl-14691 35 28 differences difference NOUN crl-14691 35 29 vary vary VERB crl-14691 35 30 from from ADP crl-14691 35 31 discipline discipline NOUN crl-14691 35 32 to to ADP crl-14691 35 33 discipline discipline NOUN crl-14691 35 34 , , PUNCT crl-14691 35 35 with with ADP crl-14691 35 36 chemistry chemistry NOUN crl-14691 35 37 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 35 38 having have VERB crl-14691 35 39 a a DET crl-14691 35 40 mean mean ADJ crl-14691 35 41 differential differential NOUN crl-14691 35 42 of of ADP crl-14691 35 43 389 389 NUM crl-14691 35 44 % % NOUN crl-14691 35 45 and and CCONJ crl-14691 35 46 economics economic NOUN crl-14691 35 47 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 35 48 having have VERB crl-14691 35 49 a a DET crl-14691 35 50 mean mean ADJ crl-14691 35 51 differential differential NOUN crl-14691 35 52 of of ADP crl-14691 35 53 69 69 NUM crl-14691 35 54 % % NOUN crl-14691 35 55 . . PUNCT crl-14691 36 1 deana deana PROPN crl-14691 36 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14691 36 3 astle astle PROPN crl-14691 36 4 and and CCONJ crl-14691 36 5 charles charles PROPN crl-14691 36 6 hamaker hamaker PROPN crl-14691 36 7 find find VERB crl-14691 36 8 that that SCONJ crl-14691 36 9 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14691 36 10 . . PROPN crl-14691 36 11 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 36 12 pay pay VERB crl-14691 36 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 36 14 on on ADP crl-14691 36 15 average average ADJ crl-14691 36 16 , , PUNCT crl-14691 36 17 39 39 NUM crl-14691 36 18 % % NOUN crl-14691 36 19 more more ADJ crl-14691 36 20 than than ADP crl-14691 36 21 british british ADJ crl-14691 36 22 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 36 23 , , PUNCT crl-14691 36 24 in in ADP crl-14691 36 25 addition addition NOUN crl-14691 36 26 to to ADP crl-14691 36 27 any any DET crl-14691 36 28 already already ADV crl-14691 36 29 existing exist VERB crl-14691 36 30 price price NOUN crl-14691 36 31 differential differential NOUN crl-14691 36 32 for for ADP crl-14691 36 33 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14691 36 34 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 36 35 . . PUNCT crl-14691 37 1 10 10 NUM crl-14691 37 2 if if SCONJ crl-14691 37 3 these these DET crl-14691 37 4 figures figure NOUN crl-14691 37 5 are be AUX crl-14691 37 6 correct correct ADJ crl-14691 37 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 37 8 it it PRON crl-14691 37 9 could could AUX crl-14691 37 10 be be AUX crl-14691 37 11 argued argue VERB crl-14691 37 12 that that SCONJ crl-14691 37 13 discriminatory discriminatory ADJ crl-14691 37 14 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 37 15 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 37 16 of of ADP crl-14691 37 17 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 37 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 37 19 consume consume VERB crl-14691 37 20 as as ADV crl-14691 37 21 much much ADJ crl-14691 37 22 as as ADP crl-14691 37 23 one one NUM crl-14691 37 24 - - PUNCT crl-14691 37 25 half half NOUN crl-14691 37 26 of of ADP crl-14691 37 27 an an DET crl-14691 37 28 average average ADJ crl-14691 37 29 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 37 30 library library NOUN crl-14691 37 31 's 's PART crl-14691 37 32 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 37 33 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 37 34 . . PUNCT crl-14691 38 1 a a DET crl-14691 38 2 library library NOUN crl-14691 38 3 with with ADP crl-14691 38 4 a a DET crl-14691 38 5 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 38 6 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 38 7 of of ADP crl-14691 38 8 $ $ SYM crl-14691 38 9 500,000 500,000 NUM crl-14691 38 10 is be AUX crl-14691 38 11 thus thus ADV crl-14691 38 12 paying pay VERB crl-14691 38 13 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14691 38 14 $ $ SYM crl-14691 38 15 250,000 250,000 NUM crl-14691 38 16 more more ADJ crl-14691 38 17 than than ADP crl-14691 38 18 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 38 19 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 38 20 . . PUNCT crl-14691 39 1 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 39 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 39 3 that that PRON crl-14691 39 4 specialize specialize VERB crl-14691 39 5 in in ADP crl-14691 39 6 the the DET crl-14691 39 7 sciences science NOUN crl-14691 39 8 pay pay VERB crl-14691 39 9 a a DET crl-14691 39 10 higher high ADJ crl-14691 39 11 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14691 39 12 in in ADP crl-14691 39 13 discriminatory discriminatory ADJ crl-14691 39 14 price price NOUN crl-14691 39 15 charges charge NOUN crl-14691 39 16 , , PUNCT crl-14691 39 17 while while SCONJ crl-14691 39 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 39 19 that that PRON crl-14691 39 20 specialize specialize VERB crl-14691 39 21 in in ADP crl-14691 39 22 the the DET crl-14691 39 23 humanities humanity NOUN crl-14691 39 24 and and CCONJ crl-14691 39 25 social social ADJ crl-14691 39 26 sciences science NOUN crl-14691 39 27 pay pay VERB crl-14691 39 28 a a DET crl-14691 39 29 lower low ADJ crl-14691 39 30 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14691 39 31 . . PUNCT crl-14691 40 1 the the DET crl-14691 40 2 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 40 3 : : PUNCT crl-14691 40 4 actual actual ADJ crl-14691 40 5 ubrary ubrary ADJ crl-14691 40 6 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 40 7 in in ADP crl-14691 40 8 order order NOUN crl-14691 40 9 to to PART crl-14691 40 10 understand understand VERB crl-14691 40 11 better well ADJ crl-14691 40 12 library library NOUN crl-14691 40 13 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 40 14 in in ADP crl-14691 40 15 response response NOUN crl-14691 40 16 to to ADP crl-14691 40 17 price price NOUN crl-14691 40 18 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 40 19 , , PUNCT crl-14691 40 20 we we PRON crl-14691 40 21 conducted conduct VERB crl-14691 40 22 a a DET crl-14691 40 23 mail mail NOUN crl-14691 40 24 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 40 25 of of ADP crl-14691 40 26 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 40 27 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 40 28 . . PUNCT crl-14691 41 1 the the DET crl-14691 41 2 sample sample NOUN crl-14691 41 3 consisted consist VERB crl-14691 41 4 of of ADP crl-14691 41 5 213 213 NUM crl-14691 41 6 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 41 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 41 8 : : PUNCT crl-14691 41 9 the the DET crl-14691 41 10 107 107 NUM crl-14691 41 11 largest large ADJ crl-14691 41 12 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14691 41 13 . . PROPN crl-14691 41 14 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 41 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 41 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 41 17 referred refer VERB crl-14691 41 18 to to ADP crl-14691 41 19 below below ADV crl-14691 41 20 as as ADP crl-14691 41 21 " " PUNCT crl-14691 41 22 large large ADJ crl-14691 41 23 " " PUNCT crl-14691 41 24 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 41 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 41 26 and and CCONJ crl-14691 41 27 a a DET crl-14691 41 28 randomly randomly ADV crl-14691 41 29 selected select VERB crl-14691 41 30 sample sample NOUN crl-14691 41 31 of of ADP crl-14691 41 32 106 106 NUM crl-14691 41 33 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 41 34 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 41 35 with with ADP crl-14691 41 36 1,000 1,000 NUM crl-14691 41 37 to to PART crl-14691 41 38 1,200 1,200 NUM crl-14691 41 39 current current ADJ crl-14691 41 40 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 41 41 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14691 41 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 41 43 referred refer VERB crl-14691 41 44 to to ADP crl-14691 41 45 below below ADV crl-14691 41 46 as as ADP crl-14691 41 47 " " PUNCT crl-14691 41 48 small small ADJ crl-14691 41 49 " " PUNCT crl-14691 41 50 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 41 51 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 41 52 . . PUNCT crl-14691 42 1 excluded exclude VERB crl-14691 42 2 from from ADP crl-14691 42 3 this this DET crl-14691 42 4 latter latter ADJ crl-14691 42 5 group group NOUN crl-14691 42 6 were be AUX crl-14691 42 7 medical medical ADJ crl-14691 42 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 42 9 , , PUNCT crl-14691 42 10 community community NOUN crl-14691 42 11 college college NOUN crl-14691 42 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 42 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 42 14 and and CCONJ crl-14691 42 15 seminary seminary ADJ crl-14691 42 16 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 42 17 price price NOUN crl-14691 42 18 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 42 19 63 63 NUM crl-14691 42 20 tablel tablel ADJ crl-14691 42 21 responses response NOUN crl-14691 42 22 actually actually ADV crl-14691 42 23 used use VERB crl-14691 42 24 by by ADP crl-14691 42 25 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 42 26 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 42 27 to to PART crl-14691 42 28 mitigate mitigate VERB crl-14691 42 29 the the DET crl-14691 42 30 impact impact NOUN crl-14691 42 31 of of ADP crl-14691 42 32 price price NOUN crl-14691 42 33 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 42 34 have have AUX crl-14691 42 35 done do VERB crl-14691 42 36 this this PRON crl-14691 42 37 have have AUX crl-14691 42 38 not not PART crl-14691 42 39 done do VERB crl-14691 42 40 this this PRON crl-14691 42 41 do do AUX crl-14691 42 42 n't not PART crl-14691 42 43 know know VERB crl-14691 42 44 if if SCONJ crl-14691 42 45 done do VERB crl-14691 42 46 responses response NOUN crl-14691 42 47 a. a. NOUN crl-14691 42 48 increased increase VERB crl-14691 42 49 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 42 50 on on ADP crl-14691 42 51 ill ill PROPN crl-14691 42 52 b. b. PROPN crl-14691 42 53 informal informal ADJ crl-14691 42 54 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 42 55 - - PUNCT crl-14691 42 56 sharing share VERB crl-14691 42 57 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 42 58 c. c. PROPN crl-14691 42 59 notifying notify VERB crl-14691 42 60 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 42 61 of of ADP crl-14691 42 62 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 42 63 prices price NOUN crl-14691 42 64 d. d. VERB crl-14691 42 65 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 42 66 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 42 67 to to ADP crl-14691 42 68 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 42 69 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 42 70 as as ADP crl-14691 42 71 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 42 72 library library NOUN crl-14691 42 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 43 1 e. e. PROPN crl-14691 43 2 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 43 3 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 43 4 to to ADP crl-14691 43 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 43 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 43 7 as as ADP crl-14691 43 8 part part NOUN crl-14691 43 9 of of ADP crl-14691 43 10 group group NOUN crl-14691 43 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 43 12 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14691 43 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 43 14 arl arl PROPN crl-14691 43 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 43 16 rlg rlg PROPN crl-14691 43 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 43 18 f. f. PROPN crl-14691 43 19 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14691 43 20 of of ADP crl-14691 43 21 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 43 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 43 23 more more ADJ crl-14691 43 24 as as ADP crl-14691 43 25 a a DET crl-14691 43 26 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 43 27 than than ADP crl-14691 43 28 because because SCONJ crl-14691 43 29 of of ADP crl-14691 43 30 high high ADJ crl-14691 43 31 price price NOUN crl-14691 43 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 44 1 g. g. NOUN crl-14691 44 2 seeking seek VERB crl-14691 44 3 outside outside ADP crl-14691 44 4 funding funding NOUN crl-14691 44 5 for for ADP crl-14691 44 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 44 7 h. h. PROPN crl-14691 44 8 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 44 9 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 44 10 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 44 11 to to AUX crl-14691 44 12 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 44 13 for for ADP crl-14691 44 14 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 44 15 selection selection PROPN crl-14691 44 16 i. i. PROPN crl-14691 44 17 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 44 18 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 44 19 from from ADP crl-14691 44 20 monograph monograph PROPN crl-14691 44 21 budget budget PROPN crl-14691 44 22 j. j. PROPN crl-14691 44 23 reliance reliance PROPN crl-14691 44 24 on on ADP crl-14691 44 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 44 26 donations donation NOUN crl-14691 44 27 from from ADP crl-14691 44 28 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 44 29 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 44 30 k. k. NOUN crl-14691 44 31 increased increase VERB crl-14691 44 32 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 44 33 on on ADP crl-14691 44 34 document document NOUN crl-14691 44 35 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14691 44 36 systems system NOUN crl-14691 44 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 44 38 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14691 44 39 , , PUNCT crl-14691 44 40 dialorder dialorder NOUN crl-14691 44 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 44 42 1 1 X crl-14691 44 43 . . X crl-14691 44 44 other other ADJ crl-14691 44 45 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 44 46 . . PUNCT crl-14691 45 1 the the DET crl-14691 45 2 sample sample NOUN crl-14691 45 3 was be AUX crl-14691 45 4 selected select VERB crl-14691 45 5 from from ADP crl-14691 45 6 the the DET crl-14691 45 7 current current ADJ crl-14691 45 8 online online ADJ crl-14691 45 9 version version NOUN crl-14691 45 10 of of ADP crl-14691 45 11 the the DET crl-14691 45 12 american american PROPN crl-14691 45 13 library library PROPN crl-14691 45 14 directory directory PROPN crl-14691 45 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 46 1 the the DET crl-14691 46 2 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 46 3 to to PART crl-14691 46 4 engage engage VERB crl-14691 46 5 in in ADP crl-14691 46 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 46 7 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 46 8 is be AUX crl-14691 46 9 central central ADJ crl-14691 46 10 to to ADP crl-14691 46 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 46 12 ' ' PART crl-14691 46 13 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 46 14 to to PART crl-14691 46 15 charge charge VERB crl-14691 46 16 high high ADJ crl-14691 46 17 prices price NOUN crl-14691 46 18 to to ADP crl-14691 46 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 46 20 . . PUNCT crl-14691 47 1 each each DET crl-14691 47 2 library library NOUN crl-14691 47 3 in in ADP crl-14691 47 4 the the DET crl-14691 47 5 sample sample NOUN crl-14691 47 6 was be AUX crl-14691 47 7 mailed mail VERB crl-14691 47 8 a a DET crl-14691 47 9 cover cover NOUN crl-14691 47 10 letter letter NOUN crl-14691 47 11 explaining explain VERB crl-14691 47 12 the the DET crl-14691 47 13 nature nature NOUN crl-14691 47 14 of of ADP crl-14691 47 15 the the DET crl-14691 47 16 study study NOUN crl-14691 47 17 , , PUNCT crl-14691 47 18 a a DET crl-14691 47 19 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 47 20 form form NOUN crl-14691 47 21 , , PUNCT crl-14691 47 22 and and CCONJ crl-14691 47 23 a a DET crl-14691 47 24 stamped stamp VERB crl-14691 47 25 return return NOUN crl-14691 47 26 envelope envelope NOUN crl-14691 47 27 . . PUNCT crl-14691 48 1 in in ADP crl-14691 48 2 all all DET crl-14691 48 3 cases case NOUN crl-14691 48 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 48 5 the the DET crl-14691 48 6 material material NOUN crl-14691 48 7 was be AUX crl-14691 48 8 sent send VERB crl-14691 48 9 to to ADP crl-14691 48 10 the the DET crl-14691 48 11 library library NOUN crl-14691 48 12 director director NOUN crl-14691 48 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 48 14 who who PRON crl-14691 48 15 was be AUX crl-14691 48 16 asked ask VERB crl-14691 48 17 either either CCONJ crl-14691 48 18 to to PART crl-14691 48 19 fill fill VERB crl-14691 48 20 the the DET crl-14691 48 21 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 48 22 out out ADP crl-14691 48 23 or or CCONJ crl-14691 48 24 to to PART crl-14691 48 25 forward forward VERB crl-14691 48 26 it it PRON crl-14691 48 27 to to ADP crl-14691 48 28 the the DET crl-14691 48 29 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14691 48 30 person person NOUN crl-14691 48 31 in in ADP crl-14691 48 32 the the DET crl-14691 48 33 library library NOUN crl-14691 48 34 . . PUNCT crl-14691 49 1 a a DET crl-14691 49 2 follow follow VERB crl-14691 49 3 - - PUNCT crl-14691 49 4 up up ADP crl-14691 49 5 mailing mailing NOUN crl-14691 49 6 consisting consist VERB crl-14691 49 7 of of ADP crl-14691 49 8 the the DET crl-14691 49 9 same same ADJ crl-14691 49 10 materials material NOUN crl-14691 49 11 was be AUX crl-14691 49 12 sent send VERB crl-14691 49 13 to to ADP crl-14691 49 14 those those DET crl-14691 49 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 49 16 that that PRON crl-14691 49 17 did do AUX crl-14691 49 18 not not PART crl-14691 49 19 respond respond VERB crl-14691 49 20 after after ADP crl-14691 49 21 a a DET crl-14691 49 22 reasonable reasonable ADJ crl-14691 49 23 length length NOUN crl-14691 49 24 of of ADP crl-14691 49 25 time time NOUN crl-14691 49 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 50 1 one one NUM crl-14691 50 2 hundred hundred NUM crl-14691 50 3 thirty thirty NUM crl-14691 50 4 - - PUNCT crl-14691 50 5 four four NUM crl-14691 50 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 50 7 returned return VERB crl-14691 50 8 a a DET crl-14691 50 9 total total NOUN crl-14691 50 10 of of ADP crl-14691 50 11 128 128 NUM crl-14691 50 12 completed complete VERB crl-14691 50 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 50 14 usable usable ADJ crl-14691 50 15 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 50 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 17 % % INTJ crl-14691 50 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 19 frequency(% frequency(% ADJ crl-14691 50 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 21 frequency(% frequency(% ADJ crl-14691 50 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 23 96 96 NUM crl-14691 50 24 71 71 NUM crl-14691 50 25 107 107 NUM crl-14691 50 26 32 32 NUM crl-14691 50 27 62 62 NUM crl-14691 50 28 41 41 NUM crl-14691 50 29 41 41 NUM crl-14691 50 30 13 13 NUM crl-14691 50 31 99 99 NUM crl-14691 50 32 41 41 NUM crl-14691 50 33 36 36 NUM crl-14691 50 34 28 28 NUM crl-14691 50 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 36 75.6 75.6 NUM crl-14691 50 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 38 28 28 NUM crl-14691 50 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 40 22.8 22.8 NUM crl-14691 50 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 42 3 3 NUM crl-14691 50 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 44 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 50 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 46 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 47 57.7 57.7 NUM crl-14691 50 48 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 49 49 49 NUM crl-14691 50 50 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 51 39.8 39.8 NUM crl-14691 50 52 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 53 3 3 NUM crl-14691 50 54 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 55 2.3 2.3 NUM crl-14691 50 56 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 58 84.9 84.9 NUM crl-14691 50 59 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 60 18 18 NUM crl-14691 50 61 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 62 14.3 14.3 NUM crl-14691 50 63 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 64 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 65 0.8 0.8 NUM crl-14691 50 66 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 67 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 68 25.6 25.6 NUM crl-14691 50 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 70 87 87 NUM crl-14691 50 71 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 72 69.6 69.6 NUM crl-14691 50 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 74 6 6 NUM crl-14691 50 75 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 76 4.8 4.8 NUM crl-14691 50 77 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 78 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 79 49.6 49.6 NUM crl-14691 50 80 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 81 55 55 NUM crl-14691 50 82 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 83 44.0 44.0 NUM crl-14691 50 84 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 85 8 8 NUM crl-14691 50 86 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 87 6.4 6.4 NUM crl-14691 50 88 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 89 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 90 33.9 33.9 NUM crl-14691 50 91 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 92 75 75 NUM crl-14691 50 93 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 94 62.0 62.0 NUM crl-14691 50 95 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 96 5 5 NUM crl-14691 50 97 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 98 4.1 4.1 NUM crl-14691 50 99 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 100 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 101 33.9 33.9 NUM crl-14691 50 102 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 103 78 78 NUM crl-14691 50 104 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 105 62.9 62.9 NUM crl-14691 50 106 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 107 5 5 NUM crl-14691 50 108 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 109 4.0 4.0 NUM crl-14691 50 110 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 111 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 112 10.6 10.6 NUM crl-14691 50 113 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 114 108 108 NUM crl-14691 50 115 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 116 87.8 87.8 NUM crl-14691 50 117 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 118 2 2 NUM crl-14691 50 119 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 120 1.6 1.6 NUM crl-14691 50 121 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 122 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 123 78.6 78.6 NUM crl-14691 50 124 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 125 24 24 NUM crl-14691 50 126 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 127 19.0 19.0 NUM crl-14691 50 128 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 129 3 3 NUM crl-14691 50 130 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 131 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 50 132 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 133 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 134 32.5 32.5 NUM crl-14691 50 135 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 136 83 83 NUM crl-14691 50 137 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 138 65.9 65.9 NUM crl-14691 50 139 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 140 2 2 NUM crl-14691 50 141 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 142 1.6 1.6 NUM crl-14691 50 143 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 144 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 145 29.8 29.8 NUM crl-14691 50 146 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 147 82 82 NUM crl-14691 50 148 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 149 67.8 67.8 NUM crl-14691 50 150 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 151 3 3 NUM crl-14691 50 152 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 153 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 50 154 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 155 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 156 21.9 21.9 NUM crl-14691 50 157 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 158 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 159 0.8 0.8 NUM crl-14691 50 160 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 161 0 0 NUM crl-14691 50 162 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 50 163 0.0 0.0 NUM crl-14691 50 164 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 50 165 responses response NOUN crl-14691 50 166 . . PUNCT crl-14691 51 1 sixty sixty NUM crl-14691 51 2 - - PUNCT crl-14691 51 3 five five NUM crl-14691 51 4 small small ADJ crl-14691 51 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 51 6 returned return VERB crl-14691 51 7 completed complete VERB crl-14691 51 8 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 51 9 forms form NOUN crl-14691 51 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 51 11 63large 63large NUM crl-14691 51 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 51 13 returned return VERB crl-14691 51 14 completed complete VERB crl-14691 51 15 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 51 16 forms form NOUN crl-14691 51 17 . . PUNCT crl-14691 52 1 the the DET crl-14691 52 2 response response NOUN crl-14691 52 3 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 52 4 are be AUX crl-14691 52 5 as as SCONJ crl-14691 52 6 follows follow VERB crl-14691 52 7 : : PUNCT crl-14691 52 8 total total ADJ crl-14691 52 9 responses response NOUN crl-14691 52 10 usable usable ADJ crl-14691 52 11 responses response NOUN crl-14691 52 12 small small ADJ crl-14691 52 13 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 52 14 large large ADJ crl-14691 52 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 52 16 134 134 NUM crl-14691 52 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 52 18 62.9 62.9 NUM crl-14691 52 19 % % NOUN crl-14691 52 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 52 21 128 128 NUM crl-14691 52 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 52 23 60.1 60.1 NUM crl-14691 52 24 % % NOUN crl-14691 52 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 52 26 65 65 NUM crl-14691 52 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 52 28 61.3 61.3 NUM crl-14691 52 29 % % NOUN crl-14691 52 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 52 31 63 63 NUM crl-14691 52 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 52 33 58.9 58.9 NUM crl-14691 52 34 % % NOUN crl-14691 52 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 52 36 although although SCONJ crl-14691 52 37 response response NOUN crl-14691 52 38 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 52 39 of of ADP crl-14691 52 40 60 60 NUM crl-14691 52 41 % % NOUN crl-14691 52 42 were be AUX crl-14691 52 43 somewhat somewhat ADV crl-14691 52 44 below below ADP crl-14691 52 45 expectations expectation NOUN crl-14691 52 46 , , PUNCT crl-14691 52 47 the the DET crl-14691 52 48 authors author NOUN crl-14691 52 49 are be AUX crl-14691 52 50 confident confident ADJ crl-14691 52 51 of of ADP crl-14691 52 52 the the DET crl-14691 52 53 generalizability generalizability NOUN crl-14691 52 54 of of ADP crl-14691 52 55 the the DET crl-14691 52 56 findings finding NOUN crl-14691 52 57 . . PUNCT crl-14691 53 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 53 2 that that PRON crl-14691 53 3 did do AUX crl-14691 53 4 not not PART crl-14691 53 5 respond respond VERB crl-14691 53 6 apparently apparently ADV crl-14691 53 7 did do VERB crl-14691 53 8 so so ADV crl-14691 53 9 on on ADP crl-14691 53 10 a a DET crl-14691 53 11 random random ADJ crl-14691 53 12 basis basis NOUN crl-14691 53 13 . . PUNCT crl-14691 54 1 we we PRON crl-14691 54 2 recognize recognize VERB crl-14691 54 3 that that SCONJ crl-14691 54 4 every every DET crl-14691 54 5 study study NOUN crl-14691 54 6 is be AUX crl-14691 54 7 limited limit VERB crl-14691 54 8 in in ADP crl-14691 54 9 some some DET crl-14691 54 10 way way NOUN crl-14691 54 11 . . PUNCT crl-14691 55 1 the the DET crl-14691 55 2 following follow VERB crl-14691 55 3 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14691 55 4 in in ADP crl-14691 55 5 this this DET crl-14691 55 6 study study NOUN crl-14691 55 7 are be AUX crl-14691 55 8 noted note VERB crl-14691 55 9 : : PUNCT crl-14691 55 10 • • VERB crl-14691 55 11 only only ADV crl-14691 55 12 the the DET crl-14691 55 13 very very ADV crl-14691 55 14 largest large ADJ crl-14691 55 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 55 16 and and CCONJ crl-14691 55 17 a a DET crl-14691 55 18 sample sample NOUN crl-14691 55 19 of of ADP crl-14691 55 20 relatively relatively ADV crl-14691 55 21 small small ADJ crl-14691 55 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 55 23 were be AUX crl-14691 55 24 included include VERB crl-14691 55 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 56 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 56 2 with with ADP crl-14691 56 3 different different ADJ crl-14691 56 4 64 64 NUM crl-14691 56 5 college college NOUN crl-14691 56 6 & & CCONJ crl-14691 56 7 research research PROPN crl-14691 56 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 56 9 january january PROPN crl-14691 56 10 1992 1992 NUM crl-14691 56 11 table2 table2 NOUN crl-14691 56 12 most most ADJ crl-14691 56 13 and and CCONJ crl-14691 56 14 least least ADV crl-14691 56 15 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 56 16 employed employ VERB crl-14691 56 17 responses response NOUN crl-14691 56 18 used use VERB crl-14691 56 19 by by ADP crl-14691 56 20 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 56 21 ubraries ubrarie NOUN crl-14691 56 22 to to PART crl-14691 56 23 mitigate mitigate VERB crl-14691 56 24 the the DET crl-14691 56 25 impact impact NOUN crl-14691 56 26 of of ADP crl-14691 56 27 price price NOUN crl-14691 56 28 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 56 29 response response NOUN crl-14691 56 30 a. a. NOUN crl-14691 56 31 increased increase VERB crl-14691 56 32 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 56 33 on on ADP crl-14691 56 34 ill ill PROPN crl-14691 56 35 b. b. PROPN crl-14691 56 36 informal informal ADJ crl-14691 56 37 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 56 38 - - PUNCT crl-14691 56 39 sharing share VERB crl-14691 56 40 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 56 41 c. c. PROPN crl-14691 56 42 notifying notify VERB crl-14691 56 43 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 56 44 of of ADP crl-14691 56 45 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 56 46 prices price NOUN crl-14691 56 47 d. d. VERB crl-14691 56 48 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 56 49 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 56 50 to to ADP crl-14691 56 51 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 56 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 56 53 as as ADP crl-14691 56 54 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 56 55 library library NOUN crl-14691 56 56 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 57 1 e. e. PROPN crl-14691 57 2 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 57 3 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 57 4 to to ADP crl-14691 57 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 57 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 57 7 as as ADP crl-14691 57 8 part part NOUN crl-14691 57 9 of of ADP crl-14691 57 10 group group NOUN crl-14691 57 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 57 12 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14691 57 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 57 14 arl arl PROPN crl-14691 57 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 57 16 rlg rlg PROPN crl-14691 57 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 57 18 f. f. PROPN crl-14691 57 19 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14691 57 20 of of ADP crl-14691 57 21 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 57 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 57 23 more more ADJ crl-14691 57 24 as as ADP crl-14691 57 25 a a DET crl-14691 57 26 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 57 27 than than ADP crl-14691 57 28 because because SCONJ crl-14691 57 29 of of ADP crl-14691 57 30 high high ADJ crl-14691 57 31 price price NOUN crl-14691 57 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 58 1 g. g. NOUN crl-14691 58 2 seeking seek VERB crl-14691 58 3 outside outside ADP crl-14691 58 4 funding funding NOUN crl-14691 58 5 for for ADP crl-14691 58 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 58 7 h. h. PROPN crl-14691 58 8 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 58 9 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 58 10 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 58 11 to to AUX crl-14691 58 12 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 58 13 for for ADP crl-14691 58 14 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 58 15 selection selection PROPN crl-14691 58 16 i. i. PROPN crl-14691 58 17 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 58 18 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 58 19 from from ADP crl-14691 58 20 monograph monograph PROPN crl-14691 58 21 budget budget PROPN crl-14691 58 22 j. j. PROPN crl-14691 58 23 reliance reliance PROPN crl-14691 58 24 on on ADP crl-14691 58 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 58 26 donations donation NOUN crl-14691 58 27 from from ADP crl-14691 58 28 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 58 29 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 58 30 k. k. NOUN crl-14691 58 31 increased increase VERB crl-14691 58 32 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 58 33 on on ADP crl-14691 58 34 document document NOUN crl-14691 58 35 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14691 58 36 systems system NOUN crl-14691 58 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 58 38 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14691 58 39 , , PUNCT crl-14691 58 40 dialorder dialorder NOUN crl-14691 58 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 58 42 1 1 X crl-14691 58 43 . . X crl-14691 58 44 other other ADJ crl-14691 58 45 total total ADJ crl-14691 58 46 collection collection NOUN crl-14691 58 47 sizes size NOUN crl-14691 58 48 , , PUNCT crl-14691 58 49 particularly particularly ADV crl-14691 58 50 very very ADV crl-14691 58 51 small small ADJ crl-14691 58 52 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 58 53 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 58 54 , , PUNCT crl-14691 58 55 may may AUX crl-14691 58 56 have have VERB crl-14691 58 57 slightly slightly ADV crl-14691 58 58 variant variant ADJ crl-14691 58 59 behaviors behavior NOUN crl-14691 58 60 . . PUNCT crl-14691 59 1 • • VERB crl-14691 59 2 the the DET crl-14691 59 3 cover cover NOUN crl-14691 59 4 letter letter NOUN crl-14691 59 5 and and CCONJ crl-14691 59 6 the the DET crl-14691 59 7 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 59 8 explicitly explicitly ADV crl-14691 59 9 requested request VERB crl-14691 59 10 that that SCONJ crl-14691 59 11 the the DET crl-14691 59 12 respondent respondent NOUN crl-14691 59 13 answer answer NOUN crl-14691 59 14 in in ADP crl-14691 59 15 terms term NOUN crl-14691 59 16 of of ADP crl-14691 59 17 price price NOUN crl-14691 59 18 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 59 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 60 1 however however ADV crl-14691 60 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 60 3 some some DET crl-14691 60 4 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 60 5 rna rna PROPN crl-14691 60 6 y y PROPN crl-14691 60 7 have have AUX crl-14691 60 8 replied reply VERB crl-14691 60 9 in in ADP crl-14691 60 10 terms term NOUN crl-14691 60 11 of of ADP crl-14691 60 12 high high ADJ crl-14691 60 13 prices price NOUN crl-14691 60 14 . . PUNCT crl-14691 61 1 this this PRON crl-14691 61 2 does do AUX crl-14691 61 3 not not PART crl-14691 61 4 seem seem VERB crl-14691 61 5 to to ADP crl-14691 61 6 us we PRON crl-14691 61 7 to to PART crl-14691 61 8 be be AUX crl-14691 61 9 a a DET crl-14691 61 10 serious serious ADJ crl-14691 61 11 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 61 12 since since SCONJ crl-14691 61 13 the the DET crl-14691 61 14 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 61 15 used use VERB crl-14691 61 16 to to PART crl-14691 61 17 combat combat VERB crl-14691 61 18 price price NOUN crl-14691 61 19 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 61 20 and and CCONJ crl-14691 61 21 high high ADJ crl-14691 61 22 prices price NOUN crl-14691 61 23 appear appear VERB crl-14691 61 24 to to PART crl-14691 61 25 be be AUX crl-14691 61 26 generally generally ADV crl-14691 61 27 interchangeable interchangeable ADJ crl-14691 61 28 . . PUNCT crl-14691 62 1 the the DET crl-14691 62 2 responses response NOUN crl-14691 62 3 listed list VERB crl-14691 62 4 in in ADP crl-14691 62 5 the the DET crl-14691 62 6 questionnaire questionnaire NOUN crl-14691 62 7 can can AUX crl-14691 62 8 be be AUX crl-14691 62 9 used use VERB crl-14691 62 10 as as ADV crl-14691 62 11 effectively effectively ADV crl-14691 62 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 62 13 or or CCONJ crl-14691 62 14 ineffectively ineffectively ADV crl-14691 62 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 62 16 against against ADP crl-14691 62 17 both both PRON crl-14691 62 18 price price NOUN crl-14691 62 19 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 62 20 and and CCONJ crl-14691 62 21 high high ADJ crl-14691 62 22 prices price NOUN crl-14691 62 23 . . PUNCT crl-14691 63 1 • • VERB crl-14691 63 2 about about ADV crl-14691 63 3 one one NUM crl-14691 63 4 - - PUNCT crl-14691 63 5 third third NOUN crl-14691 63 6 of of ADP crl-14691 63 7 the the DET crl-14691 63 8 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 63 9 provided provide VERB crl-14691 63 10 no no DET crl-14691 63 11 data data NOUN crl-14691 63 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 63 13 incomplete incomplete ADJ crl-14691 63 14 data datum NOUN crl-14691 63 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 63 16 or or CCONJ crl-14691 63 17 inaccurate inaccurate ADJ crl-14691 63 18 data datum NOUN crl-14691 63 19 with with ADP crl-14691 63 20 regard regard NOUN crl-14691 63 21 to to ADP crl-14691 63 22 numbers number NOUN crl-14691 63 23 and and CCONJ crl-14691 63 24 prices price NOUN crl-14691 63 25 of of ADP crl-14691 63 26 titles title NOUN crl-14691 63 27 added add VERB crl-14691 63 28 and and CCONJ crl-14691 63 29 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 63 30 . . PUNCT crl-14691 64 1 the the DET crl-14691 64 2 77libraries 77librarie NOUN crl-14691 64 3 that that PRON crl-14691 64 4 did do AUX crl-14691 64 5 provide provide VERB crl-14691 64 6 all all DET crl-14691 64 7 the the DET crl-14691 64 8 data datum NOUN crl-14691 64 9 reported report VERB crl-14691 64 10 the the DET crl-14691 64 11 addition addition NOUN crl-14691 64 12 of of ADP crl-14691 64 13 a a DET crl-14691 64 14 total total NOUN crl-14691 64 15 of of ADP crl-14691 64 16 20,202 20,202 NUM crl-14691 64 17 titles title NOUN crl-14691 64 18 and and CCONJ crl-14691 64 19 the the DET crl-14691 64 20 dropmost dropmost ADJ crl-14691 64 21 common common ADJ crl-14691 64 22 response response NOUN crl-14691 64 23 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 64 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 25 % % INTJ crl-14691 64 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 27 30 30 NUM crl-14691 64 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 29 24.4 24.4 NUM crl-14691 64 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 31 6 6 NUM crl-14691 64 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 33 4.9 4.9 NUM crl-14691 64 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 35 12 12 NUM crl-14691 64 36 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 37 9.8 9.8 NUM crl-14691 64 38 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 39 3 3 NUM crl-14691 64 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 41 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 64 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 43 3 3 NUM crl-14691 64 44 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 45 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 64 46 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 47 13 13 NUM crl-14691 64 48 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 49 10.4 10.4 NUM crl-14691 64 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 51 2 2 NUM crl-14691 64 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 53 1.6 1.6 NUM crl-14691 64 54 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 55 2 2 NUM crl-14691 64 56 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 57 1.6 1.6 NUM crl-14691 64 58 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 59 42 42 NUM crl-14691 64 60 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 61 34.1 34.1 NUM crl-14691 64 62 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 63 2 2 NUM crl-14691 64 64 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 65 1.6 1.6 NUM crl-14691 64 66 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 67 second second ADJ crl-14691 64 68 most most ADV crl-14691 64 69 common common ADJ crl-14691 64 70 response response NOUN crl-14691 64 71 least least ADV crl-14691 64 72 common common ADJ crl-14691 64 73 response response NOUN crl-14691 64 74 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 64 75 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 76 % % NOUN crl-14691 64 77 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 78 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 64 79 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 80 % % INTJ crl-14691 64 81 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 82 27 27 NUM crl-14691 64 83 922.3 922.3 NUM crl-14691 64 84 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 85 0 0 NUM crl-14691 64 86 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 87 0.0 0.0 NUM crl-14691 64 88 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 89 19 19 NUM crl-14691 64 90 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 91 15.7 15.7 NUM crl-14691 64 92 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 93 0 0 NUM crl-14691 64 94 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 95 0.0 0.0 NUM crl-14691 64 96 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 97 19 19 NUM crl-14691 64 98 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 99 15.7 15.7 NUM crl-14691 64 100 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 101 0 0 NUM crl-14691 64 102 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 103 0.0 0.0 NUM crl-14691 64 104 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 105 3 3 NUM crl-14691 64 106 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 107 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 64 108 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 109 5 5 NUM crl-14691 64 110 8 8 NUM crl-14691 64 111 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 112 6.6 6.6 NUM crl-14691 64 113 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 114 3 3 NUM crl-14691 64 115 10 10 NUM crl-14691 64 116 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 117 8.3 8.3 NUM crl-14691 64 118 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 119 13 13 NUM crl-14691 64 120 6 6 NUM crl-14691 64 121 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 122 5.0 5.0 NUM crl-14691 64 123 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 124 7 7 NUM crl-14691 64 125 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 126 0.8 0.8 NUM crl-14691 64 127 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 128 48 48 NUM crl-14691 64 129 13 13 NUM crl-14691 64 130 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 131 10.7 10.7 NUM crl-14691 64 132 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 133 8 8 NUM crl-14691 64 134 4 4 NUM crl-14691 64 135 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 136 3.3 3.3 NUM crl-14691 64 137 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 138 33 33 NUM crl-14691 64 139 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 140 4.0 4.0 NUM crl-14691 64 141 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 142 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 143 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 64 144 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 145 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 146 10.4 10.4 NUM crl-14691 64 147 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 148 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 149 5.6 5.6 NUM crl-14691 64 150 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 151 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 152 38.4 38.4 NUM crl-14691 64 153 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 154 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 155 6.4 6.4 NUM crl-14691 64 156 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 157 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 158 26.4 26.4 NUM crl-14691 64 159 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 160 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 161 0.8 0.8 NUM crl-14691 64 162 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 163 3 3 NUM crl-14691 64 164 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 165 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-14691 64 166 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 167 7 7 NUM crl-14691 64 168 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 169 5.6 5.6 NUM crl-14691 64 170 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 171 7 7 NUM crl-14691 64 172 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 173 5.7 5.7 NUM crl-14691 64 174 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 175 7 7 NUM crl-14691 64 176 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 177 5.8 5.8 NUM crl-14691 64 178 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 179 1 1 NUM crl-14691 64 180 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 181 0.8 0.8 NUM crl-14691 64 182 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 183 123 123 NUM crl-14691 64 184 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 185 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 64 186 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 187 129 129 NUM crl-14691 64 188 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 189 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 64 190 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 191 125 125 NUM crl-14691 64 192 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 64 193 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 64 194 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 64 195 ping ping NOUN crl-14691 64 196 of of ADP crl-14691 64 197 27,843 27,843 NUM crl-14691 64 198 titles title NOUN crl-14691 64 199 . . PUNCT crl-14691 65 1 in in ADP crl-14691 65 2 instances instance NOUN crl-14691 65 3 where where SCONJ crl-14691 65 4 the the DET crl-14691 65 5 numbers number NOUN crl-14691 65 6 reported report VERB crl-14691 65 7 seemed seem VERB crl-14691 65 8 to to PART crl-14691 65 9 be be AUX crl-14691 65 10 out out ADP crl-14691 65 11 of of ADP crl-14691 65 12 line line NOUN crl-14691 65 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 65 14 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14691 65 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 65 16 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 65 17 more more ADJ crl-14691 65 18 than than ADP crl-14691 65 19 10 10 NUM crl-14691 65 20 % % NOUN crl-14691 65 21 of of ADP crl-14691 65 22 the the DET crl-14691 65 23 titles title NOUN crl-14691 65 24 in in ADP crl-14691 65 25 the the DET crl-14691 65 26 collection collection NOUN crl-14691 65 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 65 28 , , PUNCT crl-14691 65 29 we we PRON crl-14691 65 30 verified verify VERB crl-14691 65 31 the the DET crl-14691 65 32 results result NOUN crl-14691 65 33 before before ADP crl-14691 65 34 including include VERB crl-14691 65 35 them they PRON crl-14691 65 36 in in ADP crl-14691 65 37 the the DET crl-14691 65 38 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 65 39 data datum NOUN crl-14691 65 40 . . PUNCT crl-14691 66 1 findings finding NOUN crl-14691 66 2 : : PUNCT crl-14691 66 3 actual actual ADJ crl-14691 66 4 library library NOUN crl-14691 66 5 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 66 6 the the DET crl-14691 66 7 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 66 8 asked ask VERB crl-14691 66 9 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 66 10 questions question NOUN crl-14691 66 11 about about ADP crl-14691 66 12 three three NUM crl-14691 66 13 types type NOUN crl-14691 66 14 of of ADP crl-14691 66 15 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 66 16 : : PUNCT crl-14691 66 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 66 18 1 1 X crl-14691 66 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 66 20 what what PRON crl-14691 66 21 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 66 22 do do AUX crl-14691 66 23 they they PRON crl-14691 66 24 follow follow VERB crl-14691 66 25 to to PART crl-14691 66 26 mitigate mitigate VERB crl-14691 66 27 the the DET crl-14691 66 28 impact impact NOUN crl-14691 66 29 of of ADP crl-14691 66 30 price price NOUN crl-14691 66 31 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 66 32 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 67 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 67 2 2 2 X crl-14691 67 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 67 4 what what PRON crl-14691 67 5 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 67 6 do do AUX crl-14691 67 7 they they PRON crl-14691 67 8 think think VERB crl-14691 67 9 would would AUX crl-14691 67 10 actually actually ADV crl-14691 67 11 work work VERB crl-14691 67 12 in in ADP crl-14691 67 13 mitigating mitigate VERB crl-14691 67 14 discriminatory discriminatory ADJ crl-14691 67 15 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 67 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 68 1 and and CCONJ crl-14691 68 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 68 3 3 3 X crl-14691 68 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 68 5 what what PRON crl-14691 68 6 was be AUX crl-14691 68 7 their their PRON crl-14691 68 8 actual actual ADJ crl-14691 68 9 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 68 10 regarding regard VERB crl-14691 68 11 the the DET crl-14691 68 12 adding adding NOUN crl-14691 68 13 and and CCONJ crl-14691 68 14 dropping dropping NOUN crl-14691 68 15 of of ADP crl-14691 68 16 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 68 17 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 69 1 what what PRON crl-14691 69 2 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 69 3 do do AUX crl-14691 69 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 69 5 actually actually ADV crl-14691 69 6 follow follow VERB crl-14691 69 7 to to PART crl-14691 69 8 mitigate mitigate VERB crl-14691 69 9 the the DET crl-14691 69 10 impact impact NOUN crl-14691 69 11 of of ADP crl-14691 69 12 price price NOUN crl-14691 69 13 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 69 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 70 1 the the DET crl-14691 70 2 data datum NOUN crl-14691 70 3 are be AUX crl-14691 70 4 presented present VERB crl-14691 70 5 in in ADP crl-14691 70 6 tables table NOUN crl-14691 70 7 1 1 NUM crl-14691 70 8 and and CCONJ crl-14691 70 9 2 2 NUM crl-14691 70 10 . . PUNCT crl-14691 71 1 most most ADJ crl-14691 71 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 71 3 have have AUX crl-14691 71 4 tried try VERB crl-14691 71 5 a a DET crl-14691 71 6 variety variety NOUN crl-14691 71 7 of of ADP crl-14691 71 8 responses response NOUN crl-14691 71 9 , , PUNCT crl-14691 71 10 and and CCONJ crl-14691 71 11 every every DET crl-14691 71 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 71 13 price price NOUN crl-14691 71 14 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 71 15 65 65 NUM crl-14691 71 16 table3 table3 NOUN crl-14691 71 17 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 71 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 71 19 ' ' PART crl-14691 71 20 perception perception NOUN crl-14691 71 21 of of ADP crl-14691 71 22 success success NOUN crl-14691 71 23 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 71 24 of of ADP crl-14691 71 25 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 71 26 available available ADJ crl-14691 71 27 to to PART crl-14691 71 28 mitigate mitigate VERB crl-14691 71 29 the the DET crl-14691 71 30 impact impact NOUN crl-14691 71 31 of of ADP crl-14691 71 32 price price NOUN crl-14691 71 33 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 71 34 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 71 35 a. a. NOUN crl-14691 71 36 increased increase VERB crl-14691 71 37 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 71 38 on on ADP crl-14691 71 39 ill ill PROPN crl-14691 71 40 b. b. PROPN crl-14691 71 41 informal informal ADJ crl-14691 71 42 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 71 43 - - PUNCT crl-14691 71 44 sharing share VERB crl-14691 71 45 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 71 46 c. c. PROPN crl-14691 71 47 notifying notify VERB crl-14691 71 48 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 71 49 of of ADP crl-14691 71 50 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 71 51 prices price NOUN crl-14691 71 52 d. d. VERB crl-14691 71 53 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 71 54 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 71 55 to to ADP crl-14691 71 56 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 71 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 71 58 as as ADP crl-14691 71 59 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 71 60 library library NOUN crl-14691 71 61 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 72 1 e. e. PROPN crl-14691 72 2 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 72 3 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 72 4 to to ADP crl-14691 72 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 72 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 72 7 as as ADP crl-14691 72 8 part part NOUN crl-14691 72 9 of of ADP crl-14691 72 10 group group NOUN crl-14691 72 11 - - PUNCT crl-14691 72 12 e.g. e.g. NOUN crl-14691 72 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 72 14 arl arl PROPN crl-14691 72 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 72 16 rlg rlg PROPN crl-14691 72 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 72 18 f. f. PROPN crl-14691 72 19 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14691 72 20 of of ADP crl-14691 72 21 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 72 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 72 23 more more ADJ crl-14691 72 24 as as ADP crl-14691 72 25 a a DET crl-14691 72 26 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 72 27 than than ADP crl-14691 72 28 because because SCONJ crl-14691 72 29 of of ADP crl-14691 72 30 high high ADJ crl-14691 72 31 price price NOUN crl-14691 72 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 73 1 g. g. NOUN crl-14691 73 2 seeking seek VERB crl-14691 73 3 outside outside ADP crl-14691 73 4 funding funding NOUN crl-14691 73 5 for for ADP crl-14691 73 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 73 7 h. h. PROPN crl-14691 73 8 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 73 9 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 73 10 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 73 11 to to AUX crl-14691 73 12 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 73 13 for for ADP crl-14691 73 14 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 73 15 selection selection PROPN crl-14691 73 16 i. i. PROPN crl-14691 73 17 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 73 18 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 73 19 from from ADP crl-14691 73 20 monograph monograph PROPN crl-14691 73 21 budget budget PROPN crl-14691 73 22 j. j. PROPN crl-14691 73 23 reliance reliance PROPN crl-14691 73 24 on on ADP crl-14691 73 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 73 26 donations donation NOUN crl-14691 73 27 from from ADP crl-14691 73 28 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 73 29 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 73 30 k. k. NOUN crl-14691 73 31 increased increase VERB crl-14691 73 32 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 73 33 on on ADP crl-14691 73 34 document document NOUN crl-14691 73 35 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14691 73 36 systems system NOUN crl-14691 73 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 73 38 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14691 73 39 , , PUNCT crl-14691 73 40 dialorder dialorder NOUN crl-14691 73 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 73 42 1 1 X crl-14691 73 43 . . X crl-14691 73 44 other other ADJ crl-14691 73 45 approach approach NOUN crl-14691 73 46 has have AUX crl-14691 73 47 been be AUX crl-14691 73 48 tried try VERB crl-14691 73 49 by by ADP crl-14691 73 50 at at ADV crl-14691 73 51 least least ADV crl-14691 73 52 one one NUM crl-14691 73 53 library library NOUN crl-14691 73 54 . . PUNCT crl-14691 74 1 the the DET crl-14691 74 2 three three NUM crl-14691 74 3 most most ADV crl-14691 74 4 frequent frequent ADJ crl-14691 74 5 responses response NOUN crl-14691 74 6 were be AUX crl-14691 74 7 : : PUNCT crl-14691 74 8 notify notify VERB crl-14691 74 9 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 74 10 about about ADP crl-14691 74 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 74 12 prices price NOUN crl-14691 74 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 74 14 85 85 NUM crl-14691 74 15 % % NOUN crl-14691 74 16 have have AUX crl-14691 74 17 done do VERB crl-14691 74 18 this this PRON crl-14691 74 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 74 20 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 74 21 shift shift NOUN crl-14691 74 22 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 74 23 from from ADP crl-14691 74 24 the the DET crl-14691 74 25 monograph monograph ADJ crl-14691 74 26 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 74 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 74 28 79 79 NUM crl-14691 74 29 % % NOUN crl-14691 74 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 74 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 74 32 and and CCONJ crl-14691 74 33 increase increase VERB crl-14691 74 34 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 74 35 on on ADP crl-14691 74 36 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14691 74 37 loan loan NOUN crl-14691 74 38 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 74 39 ill ill PROPN crl-14691 74 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 74 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 74 42 76 76 NUM crl-14691 74 43 % % NOUN crl-14691 74 44 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 74 45 . . PUNCT crl-14691 75 1 the the DET crl-14691 75 2 least least ADJ crl-14691 75 3 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 75 4 tried try VERB crl-14691 75 5 approaches approach NOUN crl-14691 75 6 were be AUX crl-14691 75 7 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 75 8 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 75 9 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 75 10 for for ADP crl-14691 75 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 75 12 selection selection NOUN crl-14691 75 13 to to ADP crl-14691 75 14 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 75 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 75 16 11 11 NUM crl-14691 75 17 % % NOUN crl-14691 75 18 have have AUX crl-14691 75 19 tried try VERB crl-14691 75 20 this this PRON crl-14691 75 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 75 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 75 23 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 75 24 , , PUNCT crl-14691 75 25 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 75 26 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 75 27 to to ADP crl-14691 75 28 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 75 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 75 30 26 26 NUM crl-14691 75 31 % % NOUN crl-14691 75 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 75 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 75 34 and and CCONJ crl-14691 75 35 increased increase VERB crl-14691 75 36 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 75 37 on on ADP crl-14691 75 38 document document NOUN crl-14691 75 39 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14691 75 40 systems system NOUN crl-14691 75 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 75 42 30 30 NUM crl-14691 75 43 % % NOUN crl-14691 75 44 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 75 45 . . PUNCT crl-14691 76 1 because because SCONJ crl-14691 76 2 a a DET crl-14691 76 3 library library NOUN crl-14691 76 4 states state VERB crl-14691 76 5 that that SCONJ crl-14691 76 6 it it PRON crl-14691 76 7 has have AUX crl-14691 76 8 used use VERB crl-14691 76 9 an an DET crl-14691 76 10 approach approach NOUN crl-14691 76 11 does do AUX crl-14691 76 12 not not PART crl-14691 76 13 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-14691 76 14 mean mean VERB crl-14691 76 15 that that SCONJ crl-14691 76 16 the the DET crl-14691 76 17 approach approach NOUN crl-14691 76 18 was be AUX crl-14691 76 19 extensively extensively ADV crl-14691 76 20 used use VERB crl-14691 76 21 by by ADP crl-14691 76 22 all all DET crl-14691 76 23 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 76 24 . . PUNCT crl-14691 77 1 data datum NOUN crl-14691 77 2 in in ADP crl-14691 77 3 table table NOUN crl-14691 77 4 2 2 NUM crl-14691 77 5 report report NOUN crl-14691 77 6 on on ADP crl-14691 77 7 what what PRON crl-14691 77 8 were be AUX crl-14691 77 9 the the PRON crl-14691 77 10 most most ADV crl-14691 77 11 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 77 12 and and CCONJ crl-14691 77 13 least least ADV crl-14691 77 14 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 77 15 used use VERB crl-14691 77 16 library library NOUN crl-14691 77 17 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 77 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 78 1 every every DET crl-14691 78 2 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 78 3 was be AUX crl-14691 78 4 considered consider VERB crl-14691 78 5 as as ADP crl-14691 78 6 the the DET crl-14691 78 7 most most ADJ crl-14691 78 8 or or CCONJ crl-14691 78 9 second second ADJ crl-14691 78 10 most most ADV crl-14691 78 11 common common ADJ crl-14691 78 12 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 78 13 by by ADP crl-14691 78 14 at at ADV crl-14691 78 15 least least ADV crl-14691 78 16 one one NUM crl-14691 78 17 library library NOUN crl-14691 78 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 79 1 the the DET crl-14691 79 2 two two NUM crl-14691 79 3 most most ADV crl-14691 79 4 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 79 5 used use VERB crl-14691 79 6 responses response NOUN crl-14691 79 7 were be AUX crl-14691 79 8 increased increase VERB crl-14691 79 9 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 79 10 on on ADP crl-14691 79 11 ills ill NOUN crl-14691 79 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 13 47 47 NUM crl-14691 79 14 % % NOUN crl-14691 79 15 cited cite VERB crl-14691 79 16 this this PRON crl-14691 79 17 as as ADP crl-14691 79 18 the the DET crl-14691 79 19 most most ADJ crl-14691 79 20 or or CCONJ crl-14691 79 21 a a DET crl-14691 79 22 very very ADV crl-14691 79 23 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 79 24 not not PART crl-14691 79 25 avery avery ADJ crl-14691 79 26 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 79 27 neither neither CCONJ crl-14691 79 28 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 79 29 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 79 30 frequency(% frequency(% NOUN crl-14691 79 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 32 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 79 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 34 % % NOUN crl-14691 79 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 36 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 79 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 38 % % INTJ crl-14691 79 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 40 59 59 NUM crl-14691 79 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 42 48.8 48.8 NUM crl-14691 79 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 44 36 36 NUM crl-14691 79 45 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 46 29.8 29.8 NUM crl-14691 79 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 48 26 26 NUM crl-14691 79 49 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 50 21.5 21.5 NUM crl-14691 79 51 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 52 67 67 NUM crl-14691 79 53 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 54 55.8 55.8 NUM crl-14691 79 55 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 56 21 21 NUM crl-14691 79 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 58 17.5 17.5 NUM crl-14691 79 59 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 60 32 32 NUM crl-14691 79 61 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 62 26.7 26.7 NUM crl-14691 79 63 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 64 50 50 NUM crl-14691 79 65 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 66 40.3 40.3 NUM crl-14691 79 67 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 68 36 36 NUM crl-14691 79 69 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 70 29.0 29.0 NUM crl-14691 79 71 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 72 38 38 NUM crl-14691 79 73 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 74 30.6 30.6 NUM crl-14691 79 75 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 76 17 17 NUM crl-14691 79 77 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 78 13.9 13.9 NUM crl-14691 79 79 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 80 30 30 NUM crl-14691 79 81 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 82 24.6 24.6 NUM crl-14691 79 83 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 84 75 75 NUM crl-14691 79 85 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 86 61.5 61.5 NUM crl-14691 79 87 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 88 56 56 NUM crl-14691 79 89 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 90 45.9 45.9 NUM crl-14691 79 91 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 92 36 36 NUM crl-14691 79 93 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 94 29.5 29.5 NUM crl-14691 79 95 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 96 30 30 NUM crl-14691 79 97 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 98 24.6 24.6 NUM crl-14691 79 99 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 100 54 54 NUM crl-14691 79 101 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 102 43.5 43.5 NUM crl-14691 79 103 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 104 34 34 NUM crl-14691 79 105 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 106 27.4 27.4 NUM crl-14691 79 107 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 108 36 36 NUM crl-14691 79 109 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 110 29.0 29.0 NUM crl-14691 79 111 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 112 15 15 NUM crl-14691 79 113 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 114 12.2 12.2 NUM crl-14691 79 115 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 116 50 50 NUM crl-14691 79 117 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 118 40.7 40.7 NUM crl-14691 79 119 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 120 58 58 NUM crl-14691 79 121 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 122 47.2 47.2 NUM crl-14691 79 123 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 124 6 6 NUM crl-14691 79 125 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 126 4.7 4.7 NUM crl-14691 79 127 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 128 26 26 NUM crl-14691 79 129 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 130 20.8 20.8 NUM crl-14691 79 131 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 132 93 93 NUM crl-14691 79 133 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 134 74.4 74.4 NUM crl-14691 79 135 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 136 29 29 NUM crl-14691 79 137 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 138 23.6 23.6 NUM crl-14691 79 139 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 140 44 44 NUM crl-14691 79 141 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 142 35.8 35.8 NUM crl-14691 79 143 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 144 50 50 NUM crl-14691 79 145 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 146 40.7 40.7 NUM crl-14691 79 147 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 148 9 9 NUM crl-14691 79 149 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 150 7.2 7.2 NUM crl-14691 79 151 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 152 23 23 NUM crl-14691 79 153 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 154 18.4 18.4 NUM crl-14691 79 155 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 156 93 93 NUM crl-14691 79 157 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 158 74.4 74.4 NUM crl-14691 79 159 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 160 52 52 NUM crl-14691 79 161 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 162 43.0 43.0 NUM crl-14691 79 163 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 164 46 46 NUM crl-14691 79 165 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 166 38.0 38.0 NUM crl-14691 79 167 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 168 23 23 NUM crl-14691 79 169 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 170 19.0 19.0 NUM crl-14691 79 171 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 172 19 19 NUM crl-14691 79 173 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 174 95.0 95.0 NUM crl-14691 79 175 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 176 0 0 NUM crl-14691 79 177 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 178 0.0 0.0 NUM crl-14691 79 179 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 180 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 181 5.0 5.0 NUM crl-14691 79 182 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 183 second second ADJ crl-14691 79 184 most most ADV crl-14691 79 185 common common ADJ crl-14691 79 186 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 79 187 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 188 and and CCONJ crl-14691 79 189 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 79 190 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 79 191 from from ADP crl-14691 79 192 the the DET crl-14691 79 193 monograph monograph ADJ crl-14691 79 194 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 79 195 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 79 196 45 45 NUM crl-14691 79 197 % % NOUN crl-14691 79 198 did do VERB crl-14691 79 199 this this PRON crl-14691 79 200 as as ADP crl-14691 79 201 either either CCONJ crl-14691 79 202 the the DET crl-14691 79 203 most most ADJ crl-14691 79 204 or or CCONJ crl-14691 79 205 the the DET crl-14691 79 206 second second ADJ crl-14691 79 207 most most ADV crl-14691 79 208 common common ADJ crl-14691 79 209 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 79 210 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 79 211 . . PUNCT crl-14691 80 1 most most ADJ crl-14691 80 2 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 80 3 used use VERB crl-14691 80 4 one one NUM crl-14691 80 5 or or CCONJ crl-14691 80 6 both both PRON crl-14691 80 7 of of ADP crl-14691 80 8 these these DET crl-14691 80 9 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 80 10 . . PUNCT crl-14691 81 1 the the DET crl-14691 81 2 least least ADV crl-14691 81 3 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 81 4 used use VERB crl-14691 81 5 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 81 6 were be AUX crl-14691 81 7 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 81 8 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 81 9 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 81 10 to to ADP crl-14691 81 11 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 81 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 81 13 38 38 NUM crl-14691 81 14 % % NOUN crl-14691 81 15 considered consider VERB crl-14691 81 16 this this PRON crl-14691 81 17 their their PRON crl-14691 81 18 least least ADJ crl-14691 81 19 likely likely ADJ crl-14691 81 20 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 81 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 81 22 and and CCONJ crl-14691 81 23 relying rely VERB crl-14691 81 24 on on ADP crl-14691 81 25 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 81 26 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14691 81 27 donations donation NOUN crl-14691 81 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 81 29 26 26 NUM crl-14691 81 30 % % NOUN crl-14691 81 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 81 32 . . PUNCT crl-14691 82 1 what what PRON crl-14691 82 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 82 3 actually actually ADV crl-14691 82 4 do do AUX crl-14691 82 5 may may AUX crl-14691 82 6 not not PART crl-14691 82 7 represent represent VERB crl-14691 82 8 what what PRON crl-14691 82 9 they they PRON crl-14691 82 10 think think VERB crl-14691 82 11 is be AUX crl-14691 82 12 the the DET crl-14691 82 13 best good ADJ crl-14691 82 14 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 82 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 82 16 because because SCONJ crl-14691 82 17 of of ADP crl-14691 82 18 budgeting budgeting NOUN crl-14691 82 19 , , PUNCT crl-14691 82 20 political political ADJ crl-14691 82 21 , , PUNCT crl-14691 82 22 or or CCONJ crl-14691 82 23 other other ADJ crl-14691 82 24 constraints constraint NOUN crl-14691 82 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 82 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 83 1 questions question NOUN crl-14691 83 2 were be AUX crl-14691 83 3 asked ask VERB crl-14691 83 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 83 5 therefore therefore ADV crl-14691 83 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 83 7 about about ADP crl-14691 83 8 what what DET crl-14691 83 9 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 83 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 83 11 think think VERB crl-14691 83 12 would would AUX crl-14691 83 13 be be AUX crl-14691 83 14 the the DET crl-14691 83 15 most most ADV crl-14691 83 16 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 83 17 in in ADP crl-14691 83 18 combating combat VERB crl-14691 83 19 the the DET crl-14691 83 20 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 83 21 of of ADP crl-14691 83 22 price price NOUN crl-14691 83 23 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 83 24 , , PUNCT crl-14691 83 25 regardless regardless ADV crl-14691 83 26 of of ADP crl-14691 83 27 whether whether SCONJ crl-14691 83 28 or or CCONJ crl-14691 83 29 not not PART crl-14691 83 30 they they PRON crl-14691 83 31 use use VERB crl-14691 83 32 them they PRON crl-14691 83 33 . . PUNCT crl-14691 84 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 84 2 were be AUX crl-14691 84 3 free free ADJ crl-14691 84 4 to to PART crl-14691 84 5 use use VERB crl-14691 84 6 whatever whatever DET crl-14691 84 7 standard standard NOUN crl-14691 84 8 they they PRON crl-14691 84 9 thought think VERB crl-14691 84 10 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14691 84 11 in in ADP crl-14691 84 12 judging judge VERB crl-14691 84 13 success success NOUN crl-14691 84 14 , , PUNCT crl-14691 84 15 although although SCONJ crl-14691 84 16 the the DET crl-14691 84 17 question question NOUN crl-14691 84 18 implied imply VERB crl-14691 84 19 that that SCONJ crl-14691 84 20 success success NOUN crl-14691 84 21 meant mean VERB crl-14691 84 22 obtaining obtain VERB crl-14691 84 23 some some DET crl-14691 84 24 form form NOUN crl-14691 84 25 of of ADP crl-14691 84 26 price price NOUN crl-14691 84 27 relief relief NOUN crl-14691 84 28 . . PUNCT crl-14691 85 1 table table NOUN crl-14691 85 2 3 3 NUM crl-14691 85 3 indicates indicate VERB crl-14691 85 4 that that SCONJ crl-14691 85 5 no no DET crl-14691 85 6 one one NUM crl-14691 85 7 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 85 8 stood stand VERB crl-14691 85 9 out out ADP crl-14691 85 10 as as ADV crl-14691 85 11 best good ADJ crl-14691 85 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 86 1 66 66 NUM crl-14691 86 2 college college PROPN crl-14691 86 3 & & CCONJ crl-14691 86 4 research research PROPN crl-14691 86 5 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 86 6 several several ADJ crl-14691 86 7 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 86 8 indicated indicate VERB crl-14691 86 9 that that SCONJ crl-14691 86 10 none none NOUN crl-14691 86 11 of of ADP crl-14691 86 12 the the DET crl-14691 86 13 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 86 14 had have VERB crl-14691 86 15 any any DET crl-14691 86 16 success success NOUN crl-14691 86 17 potential potential NOUN crl-14691 86 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 87 1 the the DET crl-14691 87 2 three three NUM crl-14691 87 3 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 87 4 thought think VERB crl-14691 87 5 to to PART crl-14691 87 6 be be AUX crl-14691 87 7 potentially potentially ADV crl-14691 87 8 the the DET crl-14691 87 9 most most ADV crl-14691 87 10 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 87 11 were be AUX crl-14691 87 12 informal informal ADJ crl-14691 87 13 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 87 14 - - PUNCT crl-14691 87 15 sharing share VERB crl-14691 87 16 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 87 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 87 18 56 56 NUM crl-14691 87 19 % % NOUN crl-14691 87 20 thought think VERB crl-14691 87 21 this this PRON crl-14691 87 22 to to PART crl-14691 87 23 be be AUX crl-14691 87 24 a a DET crl-14691 87 25 very very ADV crl-14691 87 26 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 87 27 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 87 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 87 29 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 87 30 increased increase VERB crl-14691 87 31 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 87 32 on on ADP crl-14691 87 33 ill ill ADJ crl-14691 87 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 87 35 49 49 NUM crl-14691 87 36 % % NOUN crl-14691 87 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 87 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 87 39 and and CCONJ crl-14691 87 40 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 87 41 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 87 42 to to PART crl-14691 87 43 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 87 44 as as ADP crl-14691 87 45 part part NOUN crl-14691 87 46 of of ADP crl-14691 87 47 a a DET crl-14691 87 48 group group NOUN crl-14691 87 49 - - PUNCT crl-14691 87 50 e.g. e.g. NOUN crl-14691 87 51 , , PUNCT crl-14691 87 52 association association NOUN crl-14691 87 53 of of ADP crl-14691 87 54 research research NOUN crl-14691 87 55 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 87 56 , , PUNCT crl-14691 87 57 research research NOUN crl-14691 87 58 library library NOUN crl-14691 87 59 group group NOUN crl-14691 87 60 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 87 61 46 46 NUM crl-14691 87 62 % % NOUN crl-14691 87 63 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 87 64 . . PUNCT crl-14691 88 1 the the DET crl-14691 88 2 three three NUM crl-14691 88 3 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 88 4 thought think VERB crl-14691 88 5 to to PART crl-14691 88 6 be be AUX crl-14691 88 7 the the DET crl-14691 88 8 least least ADJ crl-14691 88 9 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 88 10 were be AUX crl-14691 88 11 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 88 12 on on ADP crl-14691 88 13 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 88 14 donations donation NOUN crl-14691 88 15 from from ADP crl-14691 88 16 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 88 17 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14691 88 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 88 19 7 7 NUM crl-14691 88 20 4 4 NUM crl-14691 88 21 % % NOUN crl-14691 88 22 thought think VERB crl-14691 88 23 this this PRON crl-14691 88 24 to to PART crl-14691 88 25 be be AUX crl-14691 88 26 a a DET crl-14691 88 27 very very ADV crl-14691 88 28 unsuccessful unsuccessful ADJ crl-14691 88 29 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 88 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 88 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 88 32 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 88 33 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 88 34 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 88 35 for for ADP crl-14691 88 36 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 88 37 selection selection NOUN crl-14691 88 38 to to ADP crl-14691 88 39 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 88 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 88 41 74 74 NUM crl-14691 88 42 % % NOUN crl-14691 88 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 88 44 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 88 45 and and CCONJ crl-14691 88 46 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 88 47 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 88 48 to to ADP crl-14691 88 49 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 88 50 as as ADP crl-14691 88 51 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 88 52 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 88 53 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 88 54 62 62 NUM crl-14691 88 55 % % NOUN crl-14691 88 56 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 88 57 . . PUNCT crl-14691 89 1 several several ADJ crl-14691 89 2 interesting interesting ADJ crl-14691 89 3 comparisons comparison NOUN crl-14691 89 4 can can AUX crl-14691 89 5 be be AUX crl-14691 89 6 made make VERB crl-14691 89 7 between between ADP crl-14691 89 8 what what PRON crl-14691 89 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 89 10 think think VERB crl-14691 89 11 might might AUX crl-14691 89 12 be be AUX crl-14691 89 13 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 89 14 and and CCONJ crl-14691 89 15 what what PRON crl-14691 89 16 they they PRON crl-14691 89 17 actually actually ADV crl-14691 89 18 do do VERB crl-14691 89 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 90 1 comparing compare VERB crl-14691 90 2 the the DET crl-14691 90 3 most most ADV crl-14691 90 4 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 90 5 used use VERB crl-14691 90 6 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 90 7 with with ADP crl-14691 90 8 their their PRON crl-14691 90 9 perceived perceive VERB crl-14691 90 10 success success NOUN crl-14691 90 11 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 90 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 90 13 we we PRON crl-14691 90 14 note note VERB crl-14691 90 15 some some DET crl-14691 90 16 small small ADJ crl-14691 90 17 discrepancies discrepancy NOUN crl-14691 90 18 : : PUNCT crl-14691 90 19 notify notify VERB crl-14691 90 20 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 90 21 about about ADP crl-14691 90 22 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 90 23 prices price NOUN crl-14691 90 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 90 25 85 85 NUM crl-14691 90 26 % % NOUN crl-14691 90 27 have have AUX crl-14691 90 28 used use VERB crl-14691 90 29 the the DET crl-14691 90 30 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 90 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 90 32 40 40 NUM crl-14691 90 33 % % NOUN crl-14691 90 34 view view VERB crl-14691 90 35 it it PRON crl-14691 90 36 as as ADP crl-14691 90 37 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 90 38 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 90 39 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 90 40 shift shift NOUN crl-14691 90 41 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 90 42 from from ADP crl-14691 90 43 the the DET crl-14691 90 44 monograph monograph ADJ crl-14691 90 45 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 90 46 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 90 47 79 79 NUM crl-14691 90 48 % % NOUN crl-14691 90 49 have have AUX crl-14691 90 50 done do VERB crl-14691 90 51 this this PRON crl-14691 90 52 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 90 53 24 24 NUM crl-14691 90 54 % % NOUN crl-14691 90 55 view view VERB crl-14691 90 56 it it PRON crl-14691 90 57 as as ADP crl-14691 90 58 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 90 59 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 90 60 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 90 61 and and CCONJ crl-14691 90 62 increase increase VERB crl-14691 90 63 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 90 64 on on ADP crl-14691 90 65 ill ill ADJ crl-14691 90 66 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 90 67 76 76 NUM crl-14691 90 68 % % NOUN crl-14691 90 69 have have AUX crl-14691 90 70 done do VERB crl-14691 90 71 this this PRON crl-14691 90 72 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 90 73 49 49 NUM crl-14691 90 74 % % NOUN crl-14691 90 75 view view VERB crl-14691 90 76 it it PRON crl-14691 90 77 as as ADP crl-14691 90 78 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 90 79 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 90 80 . . PUNCT crl-14691 91 1 generally generally ADV crl-14691 91 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 91 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 91 4 do do AUX crl-14691 91 5 not not PART crl-14691 91 6 consider consider VERB crl-14691 91 7 the the DET crl-14691 91 8 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 91 9 they they PRON crl-14691 91 10 have have AUX crl-14691 91 11 tried try VERB crl-14691 91 12 to to PART crl-14691 91 13 be be AUX crl-14691 91 14 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 91 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 92 1 in in ADP crl-14691 92 2 comparing compare VERB crl-14691 92 3 the the DET crl-14691 92 4 least least ADJ crl-14691 92 5 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 92 6 tried try VERB crl-14691 92 7 approaches approach NOUN crl-14691 92 8 with with ADP crl-14691 92 9 their their PRON crl-14691 92 10 perceived perceive VERB crl-14691 92 11 success success NOUN crl-14691 92 12 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 92 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 92 14 we we PRON crl-14691 92 15 find find VERB crl-14691 92 16 the the DET crl-14691 92 17 following follow VERB crl-14691 92 18 : : PUNCT crl-14691 92 19 shift shift VERB crl-14691 92 20 complete complete ADJ crl-14691 92 21 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 92 22 for for ADP crl-14691 92 23 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 92 24 selection selection NOUN crl-14691 92 25 to to ADP crl-14691 92 26 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 92 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 92 28 11 11 NUM crl-14691 92 29 % % NOUN crl-14691 92 30 have have AUX crl-14691 92 31 tried try VERB crl-14691 92 32 this this PRON crl-14691 92 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 92 34 74 74 NUM crl-14691 92 35 % % NOUN crl-14691 92 36 view view VERB crl-14691 92 37 it it PRON crl-14691 92 38 as as ADP crl-14691 92 39 unsuccessful unsuccessful ADJ crl-14691 92 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 92 41 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 92 42 make make VERB crl-14691 92 43 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 92 44 , , PUNCT crl-14691 92 45 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 92 46 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 92 47 to to ADP crl-14691 92 48 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 92 49 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 92 50 26 26 NUM crl-14691 92 51 % % NOUN crl-14691 92 52 have have AUX crl-14691 92 53 tried try VERB crl-14691 92 54 this this PRON crl-14691 92 55 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 92 56 62 62 NUM crl-14691 92 57 % % NOUN crl-14691 92 58 view view VERB crl-14691 92 59 it it PRON crl-14691 92 60 as as ADP crl-14691 92 61 unsuccessful unsuccessful ADJ crl-14691 92 62 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 92 63 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 92 64 and and CCONJ crl-14691 92 65 increase increase VERB crl-14691 92 66 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 92 67 on on ADP crl-14691 92 68 document document NOUN crl-14691 92 69 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14691 92 70 systems system NOUN crl-14691 92 71 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 92 72 30 30 NUM crl-14691 92 73 % % NOUN crl-14691 92 74 have have AUX crl-14691 92 75 tried try VERB crl-14691 92 76 this this PRON crl-14691 92 77 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 92 78 19 19 NUM crl-14691 92 79 % % NOUN crl-14691 92 80 view view VERB crl-14691 92 81 it it PRON crl-14691 92 82 as as ADP crl-14691 92 83 unsuccessful unsuccessful ADJ crl-14691 92 84 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 92 85 . . PUNCT crl-14691 93 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 93 2 that that PRON crl-14691 93 3 had have AUX crl-14691 93 4 actually actually ADV crl-14691 93 5 tried try VERB crl-14691 93 6 a a DET crl-14691 93 7 particular particular ADJ crl-14691 93 8 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 93 9 rated rate VERB crl-14691 93 10 that that DET crl-14691 93 11 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 93 12 as as ADP crl-14691 93 13 more more ADV crl-14691 93 14 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 93 15 than than SCONJ crl-14691 93 16 did do VERB crl-14691 93 17 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 93 18 that that PRON crl-14691 93 19 had have AUX crl-14691 93 20 not not PART crl-14691 93 21 tried try VERB crl-14691 93 22 the the DET crl-14691 93 23 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 93 24 . . PUNCT crl-14691 94 1 for for ADP crl-14691 94 2 example example NOUN crl-14691 94 3 , , PUNCT crl-14691 94 4 while while SCONJ crl-14691 94 5 56 56 NUM crl-14691 94 6 % % NOUN crl-14691 94 7 of of ADP crl-14691 94 8 all all DET crl-14691 94 9 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 94 10 thought think VERB crl-14691 94 11 informal informal ADJ crl-14691 94 12 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 94 13 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14691 94 14 was be AUX crl-14691 94 15 potentially potentially ADV crl-14691 94 16 a a DET crl-14691 94 17 very very ADV crl-14691 94 18 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 94 19 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 94 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 94 21 65 65 NUM crl-14691 94 22 % % NOUN crl-14691 94 23 of of ADP crl-14691 94 24 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 94 25 that that PRON crl-14691 94 26 had have AUX crl-14691 94 27 actually actually ADV crl-14691 94 28 tried try VERB crl-14691 94 29 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 94 30 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14691 94 31 thought think VERB crl-14691 94 32 that that SCONJ crl-14691 94 33 it it PRON crl-14691 94 34 was be AUX crl-14691 94 35 a a DET crl-14691 94 36 very very ADV crl-14691 94 37 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 94 38 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 94 39 . . PUNCT crl-14691 95 1 the the DET crl-14691 95 2 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 95 3 january january PROPN crl-14691 95 4 1992 1992 NUM crl-14691 95 5 that that PRON crl-14691 95 6 elicited elicit VERB crl-14691 95 7 the the DET crl-14691 95 8 greatest great ADJ crl-14691 95 9 positive positive ADJ crl-14691 95 10 response response NOUN crl-14691 95 11 from from ADP crl-14691 95 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 95 13 that that PRON crl-14691 95 14 had have AUX crl-14691 95 15 actually actually ADV crl-14691 95 16 tried try VERB crl-14691 95 17 them they PRON crl-14691 95 18 were be AUX crl-14691 95 19 : : PUNCT crl-14691 95 20 shift shift VERB crl-14691 95 21 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14691 95 22 to to ADP crl-14691 95 23 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 95 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 95 25 30 30 NUM crl-14691 95 26 % % NOUN crl-14691 95 27 that that PRON crl-14691 95 28 tried try VERB crl-14691 95 29 this this PRON crl-14691 95 30 found find VERB crl-14691 95 31 it it PRON crl-14691 95 32 to to PART crl-14691 95 33 be be AUX crl-14691 95 34 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 95 35 versus versus ADP crl-14691 95 36 5 5 NUM crl-14691 95 37 % % NOUN crl-14691 95 38 of of ADP crl-14691 95 39 all all DET crl-14691 95 40 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 95 41 who who PRON crl-14691 95 42 felt feel VERB crl-14691 95 43 it it PRON crl-14691 95 44 was be AUX crl-14691 95 45 a a DET crl-14691 95 46 potentially potentially ADV crl-14691 95 47 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 95 48 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 95 49 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 95 50 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 95 51 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 95 52 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14691 95 53 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 95 54 68 68 NUM crl-14691 95 55 % % NOUN crl-14691 95 56 versus versus ADP crl-14691 95 57 44 44 NUM crl-14691 95 58 % % NOUN crl-14691 95 59 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 95 60 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 95 61 and and CCONJ crl-14691 95 62 make make VERB crl-14691 95 63 individual individual ADJ crl-14691 95 64 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 95 65 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 95 66 29 29 NUM crl-14691 95 67 % % NOUN crl-14691 95 68 versus versus ADP crl-14691 95 69 14 14 NUM crl-14691 95 70 % % NOUN crl-14691 95 71 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 95 72 . . PUNCT crl-14691 96 1 what what PRON crl-14691 96 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 96 3 actually actually ADV crl-14691 96 4 do do AUX crl-14691 96 5 may may AUX crl-14691 96 6 not not PART crl-14691 96 7 represent represent VERB crl-14691 96 8 what what PRON crl-14691 96 9 they they PRON crl-14691 96 10 think think VERB crl-14691 96 11 is be AUX crl-14691 96 12 the the DET crl-14691 96 13 best good ADJ crl-14691 96 14 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 96 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 97 1 what what PRON crl-14691 97 2 was be AUX crl-14691 97 3 actual actual ADJ crl-14691 97 4 library library NOUN crl-14691 97 5 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 97 6 with with ADP crl-14691 97 7 regard regard NOUN crl-14691 97 8 to to ADP crl-14691 97 9 the the DET crl-14691 97 10 adding adding NOUN crl-14691 97 11 and and CCONJ crl-14691 97 12 dropping dropping NOUN crl-14691 97 13 of of ADP crl-14691 97 14 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 97 15 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 98 1 if if SCONJ crl-14691 98 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 98 3 on on ADP crl-14691 98 4 the the DET crl-14691 98 5 one one NUM crl-14691 98 6 hand hand NOUN crl-14691 98 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 98 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 98 9 worried worry VERB crl-14691 98 10 only only ADV crl-14691 98 11 about about ADP crl-14691 98 12 price price NOUN crl-14691 98 13 in in ADP crl-14691 98 14 selecting select VERB crl-14691 98 15 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 98 16 , , PUNCT crl-14691 98 17 increases increase NOUN crl-14691 98 18 in in ADP crl-14691 98 19 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 98 20 prices price NOUN crl-14691 98 21 would would AUX crl-14691 98 22 result result VERB crl-14691 98 23 in in ADP crl-14691 98 24 large large ADJ crl-14691 98 25 numbers number NOUN crl-14691 98 26 of of ADP crl-14691 98 27 canceled cancel VERB crl-14691 98 28 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 98 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 99 1 if if SCONJ crl-14691 99 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 99 3 on on ADP crl-14691 99 4 the the DET crl-14691 99 5 other other ADJ crl-14691 99 6 hand hand NOUN crl-14691 99 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 99 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 99 9 make make VERB crl-14691 99 10 selection selection NOUN crl-14691 99 11 and and CCONJ crl-14691 99 12 deselection deselection NOUN crl-14691 99 13 decisions decision NOUN crl-14691 99 14 based base VERB crl-14691 99 15 on on ADP crl-14691 99 16 factors factor NOUN crl-14691 99 17 other other ADJ crl-14691 99 18 than than ADP crl-14691 99 19 price price NOUN crl-14691 99 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 99 21 increases increase NOUN crl-14691 99 22 in in ADP crl-14691 99 23 prices price NOUN crl-14691 99 24 would would AUX crl-14691 99 25 cause cause VERB crl-14691 99 26 relatively relatively ADV crl-14691 99 27 little little ADJ crl-14691 99 28 net net ADJ crl-14691 99 29 decrease decrease NOUN crl-14691 99 30 in in ADP crl-14691 99 31 subscriptions.11 subscriptions.11 NOUN crl-14691 99 32 to to PART crl-14691 99 33 test test VERB crl-14691 99 34 this this DET crl-14691 99 35 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-14691 99 36 , , PUNCT crl-14691 99 37 the the DET crl-14691 99 38 authors author NOUN crl-14691 99 39 asked ask VERB crl-14691 99 40 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 99 41 to to PART crl-14691 99 42 indicate indicate VERB crl-14691 99 43 the the DET crl-14691 99 44 number number NOUN crl-14691 99 45 of of ADP crl-14691 99 46 titles title NOUN crl-14691 99 47 both both PRON crl-14691 99 48 added add VERB crl-14691 99 49 and and CCONJ crl-14691 99 50 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 99 51 during during ADP crl-14691 99 52 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 99 53 - - SYM crl-14691 99 54 88 88 NUM crl-14691 99 55 and and CCONJ crl-14691 99 56 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 99 57 - - SYM crl-14691 99 58 89 89 NUM crl-14691 99 59 . . PUNCT crl-14691 99 60 also also ADV crl-14691 99 61 asked ask VERB crl-14691 99 62 were be AUX crl-14691 99 63 the the DET crl-14691 99 64 approximate approximate ADJ crl-14691 99 65 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14691 99 66 costs cost NOUN crl-14691 99 67 and and CCONJ crl-14691 99 68 savings saving NOUN crl-14691 99 69 associated associate VERB crl-14691 99 70 with with ADP crl-14691 99 71 adding add VERB crl-14691 99 72 and and CCONJ crl-14691 99 73 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 99 74 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 99 75 . . PUNCT crl-14691 100 1 about about ADV crl-14691 100 2 one one NUM crl-14691 100 3 - - PUNCT crl-14691 100 4 third third NOUN crl-14691 100 5 of of ADP crl-14691 100 6 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 100 7 either either CCONJ crl-14691 100 8 had have VERB crl-14691 100 9 no no DET crl-14691 100 10 available available ADJ crl-14691 100 11 information information NOUN crl-14691 100 12 about about ADP crl-14691 100 13 this this DET crl-14691 100 14 area area NOUN crl-14691 100 15 or or CCONJ crl-14691 100 16 had have VERB crl-14691 100 17 only only ADJ crl-14691 100 18 partial partial ADJ crl-14691 100 19 data datum NOUN crl-14691 100 20 . . PUNCT crl-14691 101 1 as as ADP crl-14691 101 2 a a DET crl-14691 101 3 result result NOUN crl-14691 101 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 101 5 fewer few ADJ crl-14691 101 6 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 101 7 are be AUX crl-14691 101 8 included include VERB crl-14691 101 9 here here ADV crl-14691 101 10 than than ADP crl-14691 101 11 in in ADP crl-14691 101 12 the the DET crl-14691 101 13 above above ADJ crl-14691 101 14 sections section NOUN crl-14691 101 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 102 1 tables table NOUN crl-14691 102 2 4 4 NUM crl-14691 102 3 through through ADP crl-14691 102 4 7 7 NUM crl-14691 102 5 use use NOUN crl-14691 102 6 four four NUM crl-14691 102 7 categories category NOUN crl-14691 102 8 : : PUNCT crl-14691 102 9 $ $ SYM crl-14691 102 10 0.00 0.00 NUM crl-14691 102 11 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 102 12 $ $ SYM crl-14691 102 13 0.01 0.01 NUM crl-14691 102 14 - - PUNCT crl-14691 102 15 100.00 100.00 NUM crl-14691 102 16 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 102 17 $ $ SYM crl-14691 102 18 100.01 100.01 NUM crl-14691 102 19 - - SYM crl-14691 102 20 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 102 21 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 102 22 and and CCONJ crl-14691 102 23 over over ADP crl-14691 102 24 $ $ SYM crl-14691 102 25 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 102 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 103 1 the the DET crl-14691 103 2 first first ADJ crl-14691 103 3 category category NOUN crl-14691 103 4 includes include VERB crl-14691 103 5 those those DET crl-14691 103 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 103 7 that that PRON crl-14691 103 8 neither neither CCONJ crl-14691 103 9 spent spend VERB crl-14691 103 10 nor nor CCONJ crl-14691 103 11 saved save VERB crl-14691 103 12 money money NOUN crl-14691 103 13 on on ADP crl-14691 103 14 added add VERB crl-14691 103 15 or or CCONJ crl-14691 103 16 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 103 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 103 18 for for ADP crl-14691 103 19 the the DET crl-14691 103 20 given give VERB crl-14691 103 21 year year NOUN crl-14691 103 22 . . PUNCT crl-14691 104 1 the the DET crl-14691 104 2 second second ADJ crl-14691 104 3 category category NOUN crl-14691 104 4 represents represent VERB crl-14691 104 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 104 6 that that PRON crl-14691 104 7 added add VERB crl-14691 104 8 or or CCONJ crl-14691 104 9 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 104 10 almost almost ADV crl-14691 104 11 exclusively exclusively ADV crl-14691 104 12 inexpensive inexpensive ADJ crl-14691 104 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 104 14 . . PUNCT crl-14691 105 1 using use VERB crl-14691 105 2 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14691 105 3 's 's PART crl-14691 105 4 1989 1989 NUM crl-14691 105 5 figures figure NOUN crl-14691 105 6 as as ADP crl-14691 105 7 a a DET crl-14691 105 8 guide guide NOUN crl-14691 105 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 105 10 mean mean VERB crl-14691 105 11 physical physical ADJ crl-14691 105 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 105 13 prices price NOUN crl-14691 105 14 = = PUNCT crl-14691 105 15 $ $ SYM crl-14691 105 16 431.62 431.62 NUM crl-14691 105 17 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 105 18 mean mean VERB crl-14691 105 19 humanities/ humanities/ X crl-14691 105 20 social social ADJ crl-14691 105 21 science science NOUN crl-14691 105 22 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 105 23 price price NOUN crl-14691 105 24 = = PUNCT crl-14691 105 25 $ $ SYM crl-14691 105 26 76.09 76.09 NUM crl-14691 105 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 105 28 , , PUNCT crl-14691 105 29 12 12 NUM crl-14691 105 30 we we PRON crl-14691 105 31 calculate calculate VERB crl-14691 105 32 that that SCONJ crl-14691 105 33 a a DET crl-14691 105 34 library library NOUN crl-14691 105 35 that that PRON crl-14691 105 36 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 105 37 ten ten NUM crl-14691 105 38 humanities/ humanities/ NUM crl-14691 105 39 social social ADJ crl-14691 105 40 science science NOUN crl-14691 105 41 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 105 42 for for ADP crl-14691 105 43 every every DET crl-14691 105 44 one one NUM crl-14691 105 45 physical physical ADJ crl-14691 105 46 science science PROPN crl-14691 105 47 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 105 48 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 105 49 price price NOUN crl-14691 105 50 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 105 51 67 67 NUM crl-14691 105 52 table4 table4 NOUN crl-14691 105 53 mean mean VERB crl-14691 105 54 reported report VERB crl-14691 105 55 prices price NOUN crl-14691 105 56 of of ADP crl-14691 105 57 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 105 58 added add VERB crl-14691 105 59 , , PUNCT crl-14691 105 60 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 105 61 - - SYM crl-14691 105 62 88 88 NUM crl-14691 105 63 all all PRON crl-14691 105 64 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 105 65 large large ADJ crl-14691 105 66 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 105 67 small small ADJ crl-14691 105 68 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 105 69 prices price NOUN crl-14691 105 70 no no INTJ crl-14691 105 71 . . PUNCT crl-14691 106 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 106 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 106 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 106 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 106 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 107 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 107 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 107 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 107 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 107 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 108 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 108 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 4 $ $ SYM crl-14691 108 5 0.00 0.00 NUM crl-14691 108 6 17 17 NUM crl-14691 108 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 8 21.5 21.5 NUM crl-14691 108 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 10 13 13 NUM crl-14691 108 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 12 40.6 40.6 NUM crl-14691 108 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 14 4 4 NUM crl-14691 108 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 16 8.5 8.5 NUM crl-14691 108 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 18 $ $ SYM crl-14691 108 19 0.01 0.01 NUM crl-14691 108 20 - - SYM crl-14691 108 21 100.00 100.00 NUM crl-14691 108 22 44 44 NUM crl-14691 108 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 24 55.7 55.7 NUM crl-14691 108 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 26 11 11 NUM crl-14691 108 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 28 34.4 34.4 NUM crl-14691 108 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 30 33 33 NUM crl-14691 108 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 32 70.2 70.2 NUM crl-14691 108 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 108 34 $ $ SYM crl-14691 108 35 100.01 100.01 NUM crl-14691 108 36 - - SYM crl-14691 108 37 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 108 38 15 15 NUM crl-14691 108 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 108 40 19.0 19.0 NUM crl-14691 108 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 1 6 6 NUM crl-14691 109 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 3 18.8 18.8 NUM crl-14691 109 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 5 9 9 NUM crl-14691 109 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 7 19.1 19.1 NUM crl-14691 109 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 9 over over ADP crl-14691 109 10 $ $ SYM crl-14691 109 11 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 109 12 3 3 NUM crl-14691 109 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 14 3.8 3.8 NUM crl-14691 109 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 16 2 2 NUM crl-14691 109 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 18 6.2 6.2 NUM crl-14691 109 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 21 2.1 2.1 NUM crl-14691 109 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 23 total total ADJ crl-14691 109 24 79 79 NUM crl-14691 109 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 26 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 109 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 28 32 32 NUM crl-14691 109 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 30 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 109 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 32 47 47 NUM crl-14691 109 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 109 34 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 109 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 109 36 tables table NOUN crl-14691 109 37 mean mean VERB crl-14691 109 38 reported report VERB crl-14691 109 39 prices price NOUN crl-14691 109 40 of of ADP crl-14691 109 41 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 109 42 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 109 43 , , PUNCT crl-14691 109 44 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 109 45 - - SYM crl-14691 109 46 88 88 NUM crl-14691 109 47 all all PRON crl-14691 109 48 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 109 49 prices price NOUN crl-14691 109 50 no no INTJ crl-14691 109 51 . . PUNCT crl-14691 110 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 110 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 110 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 110 4 $ $ SYM crl-14691 110 5 0.00 0.00 NUM crl-14691 110 6 22 22 NUM crl-14691 110 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 110 8 26.8 26.8 NUM crl-14691 110 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 110 10 $ $ SYM crl-14691 110 11 0.01 0.01 NUM crl-14691 110 12 - - SYM crl-14691 110 13 100.00 100.00 NUM crl-14691 110 14 26 26 NUM crl-14691 110 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 110 16 31.7 31.7 NUM crl-14691 110 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 110 18 $ $ SYM crl-14691 110 19 100.01 100.01 NUM crl-14691 110 20 - - SYM crl-14691 110 21 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 110 22 21 21 NUM crl-14691 110 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 110 24 25.6 25.6 NUM crl-14691 110 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 110 26 over over ADP crl-14691 110 27 $ $ SYM crl-14691 110 28 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 110 29 13 13 NUM crl-14691 110 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 110 31 15.9 15.9 NUM crl-14691 110 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 110 33 total total ADJ crl-14691 110 34 82 82 NUM crl-14691 110 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 110 36 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 110 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 110 38 would would AUX crl-14691 110 39 average average VERB crl-14691 110 40 savings saving NOUN crl-14691 110 41 of of ADP crl-14691 110 42 about about ADV crl-14691 110 43 $ $ SYM crl-14691 110 44 100 100 NUM crl-14691 110 45 per per ADP crl-14691 110 46 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 110 47 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 110 48 . . PUNCT crl-14691 111 1 similarly similarly ADV crl-14691 111 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 111 3 if if SCONJ crl-14691 111 4 a a DET crl-14691 111 5 library library NOUN crl-14691 111 6 added add VERB crl-14691 111 7 ten ten NUM crl-14691 111 8 humanities humanity NOUN crl-14691 111 9 / / SYM crl-14691 111 10 social social ADJ crl-14691 111 11 science science NOUN crl-14691 111 12 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 111 13 for for ADP crl-14691 111 14 every every DET crl-14691 111 15 one one NUM crl-14691 111 16 physical physical ADJ crl-14691 111 17 science science NOUN crl-14691 111 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 111 19 , , PUNCT crl-14691 111 20 the the DET crl-14691 111 21 average average ADJ crl-14691 111 22 increased increase VERB crl-14691 111 23 expenditure expenditure NOUN crl-14691 111 24 per per ADP crl-14691 111 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 111 26 would would AUX crl-14691 111 27 be be AUX crl-14691 111 28 about about ADV crl-14691 111 29 $ $ SYM crl-14691 111 30 100 100 NUM crl-14691 111 31 . . PUNCT crl-14691 112 1 the the DET crl-14691 112 2 third third ADJ crl-14691 112 3 category category NOUN crl-14691 112 4 represents represent VERB crl-14691 112 5 those those DET crl-14691 112 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 112 7 that that PRON crl-14691 112 8 added add VERB crl-14691 112 9 or or CCONJ crl-14691 112 10 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 112 11 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 112 12 inexpensive inexpensive ADJ crl-14691 112 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 112 14 . . PUNCT crl-14691 113 1 a a DET crl-14691 113 2 library library NOUN crl-14691 113 3 that that PRON crl-14691 113 4 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 113 5 three three NUM crl-14691 113 6 humanities humanity NOUN crl-14691 113 7 / / SYM crl-14691 113 8 social social ADJ crl-14691 113 9 science science NOUN crl-14691 113 10 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 113 11 for for ADP crl-14691 113 12 every every DET crl-14691 113 13 one one NUM crl-14691 113 14 physical physical ADJ crl-14691 113 15 science science NOUN crl-14691 113 16 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 113 17 would would AUX crl-14691 113 18 save save VERB crl-14691 113 19 , , PUNCT crl-14691 113 20 on on ADP crl-14691 113 21 average average ADJ crl-14691 113 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 113 23 about about ADV crl-14691 113 24 $ $ SYM crl-14691 113 25 165 165 NUM crl-14691 113 26 for for ADP crl-14691 113 27 every every DET crl-14691 113 28 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 113 29 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 113 30 . . PUNCT crl-14691 114 1 finally finally ADV crl-14691 114 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 114 3 the the DET crl-14691 114 4 last last ADJ crl-14691 114 5 category category NOUN crl-14691 114 6 represents represent VERB crl-14691 114 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 114 8 that that PRON crl-14691 114 9 added add VERB crl-14691 114 10 or or CCONJ crl-14691 114 11 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 114 12 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 114 13 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 114 14 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 114 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 115 1 a a DET crl-14691 115 2 library library NOUN crl-14691 115 3 that that PRON crl-14691 115 4 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 115 5 one one NUM crl-14691 115 6 humanities/ humanities/ NUM crl-14691 115 7 social social ADJ crl-14691 115 8 science science NOUN crl-14691 115 9 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 115 10 for for ADP crl-14691 115 11 every every DET crl-14691 115 12 one one NUM crl-14691 115 13 physical physical ADJ crl-14691 115 14 science science NOUN crl-14691 115 15 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 115 16 would would AUX crl-14691 115 17 have have VERB crl-14691 115 18 average average ADJ crl-14691 115 19 savings saving NOUN crl-14691 115 20 of of ADP crl-14691 115 21 about about ADV crl-14691 115 22 $ $ SYM crl-14691 115 23 250 250 NUM crl-14691 115 24 for for ADP crl-14691 115 25 every every DET crl-14691 115 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 115 27 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 115 28 . . PUNCT crl-14691 116 1 average average ADJ crl-14691 116 2 costs cost NOUN crl-14691 116 3 and and CCONJ crl-14691 116 4 savings saving NOUN crl-14691 116 5 of of ADP crl-14691 116 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 116 7 added add VERB crl-14691 116 8 and and CCONJ crl-14691 116 9 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 116 10 during during ADP crl-14691 116 11 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 116 12 - - SYM crl-14691 116 13 88 88 NUM crl-14691 116 14 are be AUX crl-14691 116 15 presented present VERB crl-14691 116 16 in in ADP crl-14691 116 17 tables table NOUN crl-14691 116 18 4 4 NUM crl-14691 116 19 and and CCONJ crl-14691 116 20 5 5 NUM crl-14691 116 21 . . PUNCT crl-14691 117 1 we we PRON crl-14691 117 2 make make VERB crl-14691 117 3 two two NUM crl-14691 117 4 observations observation NOUN crl-14691 117 5 : : PUNCT crl-14691 117 6 first first ADV crl-14691 117 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 117 8 few few ADJ crl-14691 117 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 117 10 tended tend VERB crl-14691 117 11 either either CCONJ crl-14691 117 12 to to PART crl-14691 117 13 add add VERB crl-14691 117 14 or or CCONJ crl-14691 117 15 drop drop VERB crl-14691 117 16 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 117 17 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 117 18 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 117 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 118 1 only only ADV crl-14691 118 2 4 4 NUM crl-14691 118 3 % % NOUN crl-14691 118 4 of of ADP crl-14691 118 5 all all DET crl-14691 118 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 118 7 added add VERB crl-14691 118 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 118 9 that that PRON crl-14691 118 10 had have VERB crl-14691 118 11 average average ADJ crl-14691 118 12 prices price NOUN crl-14691 118 13 of of ADP crl-14691 118 14 $ $ SYM crl-14691 118 15 250 250 NUM crl-14691 118 16 or or CCONJ crl-14691 118 17 more more ADJ crl-14691 118 18 , , PUNCT crl-14691 118 19 large large ADJ crl-14691 118 20 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 118 21 small small ADJ crl-14691 118 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 118 23 no no INTJ crl-14691 118 24 . . PUNCT crl-14691 119 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 119 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 119 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 119 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 119 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 120 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 120 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 4 11 11 NUM crl-14691 120 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 6 33.3 33.3 NUM crl-14691 120 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 8 11 11 NUM crl-14691 120 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 10 22.4 22.4 NUM crl-14691 120 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 12 7 7 NUM crl-14691 120 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 14 21.1 21.1 NUM crl-14691 120 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 16 19 19 NUM crl-14691 120 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 18 38.8 38.8 NUM crl-14691 120 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 20 10 10 NUM crl-14691 120 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 22 30.2 30.2 NUM crl-14691 120 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 24 11 11 NUM crl-14691 120 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 26 22.4 22.4 NUM crl-14691 120 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 28 5 5 NUM crl-14691 120 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 30 15.2 15.2 NUM crl-14691 120 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 32 8 8 NUM crl-14691 120 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 34 16.3 16.3 NUM crl-14691 120 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 36 33 33 NUM crl-14691 120 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 38 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 120 39 49 49 NUM crl-14691 120 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 120 41 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 120 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 120 43 while while SCONJ crl-14691 120 44 only only ADV crl-14691 120 45 16 16 NUM crl-14691 120 46 % % NOUN crl-14691 120 47 of of ADP crl-14691 120 48 all all DET crl-14691 120 49 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 120 50 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 120 51 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 120 52 that that PRON crl-14691 120 53 had have VERB crl-14691 120 54 average average ADJ crl-14691 120 55 prices price NOUN crl-14691 120 56 of of ADP crl-14691 120 57 $ $ SYM crl-14691 120 58 250 250 NUM crl-14691 120 59 or or CCONJ crl-14691 120 60 more more ADJ crl-14691 120 61 . . PUNCT crl-14691 121 1 second second ADJ crl-14691 121 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 121 3 a a DET crl-14691 121 4 large large ADJ crl-14691 121 5 number number NOUN crl-14691 121 6 of of ADP crl-14691 121 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 121 8 reported report VERB crl-14691 121 9 neither neither CCONJ crl-14691 121 10 adding add VERB crl-14691 121 11 nor nor CCONJ crl-14691 121 12 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 121 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 121 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 121 15 22 22 NUM crl-14691 121 16 % % NOUN crl-14691 121 17 reported report VERB crl-14691 121 18 adding add VERB crl-14691 121 19 no no DET crl-14691 121 20 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 121 21 , , PUNCT crl-14691 121 22 27 27 NUM crl-14691 121 23 % % NOUN crl-14691 121 24 reported report VERB crl-14691 121 25 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 121 26 no no DET crl-14691 121 27 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 121 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 121 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 122 1 tables table NOUN crl-14691 122 2 6 6 NUM crl-14691 122 3 and and CCONJ crl-14691 122 4 7 7 NUM crl-14691 122 5 show show VERB crl-14691 122 6 an an DET crl-14691 122 7 increase increase NOUN crl-14691 122 8 in in ADP crl-14691 122 9 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14691 122 10 of of ADP crl-14691 122 11 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 122 12 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 122 13 in in ADP crl-14691 122 14 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 122 15 - - SYM crl-14691 122 16 89 89 NUM crl-14691 122 17 . . PUNCT crl-14691 123 1 the the DET crl-14691 123 2 percentage percentage NOUN crl-14691 123 3 of of ADP crl-14691 123 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 123 5 adding add VERB crl-14691 123 6 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 123 7 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 123 8 remained remain VERB crl-14691 123 9 nearly nearly ADV crl-14691 123 10 constant constant ADJ crl-14691 123 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 123 12 4 4 NUM crl-14691 123 13 % % NOUN crl-14691 123 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 123 15 , , PUNCT crl-14691 123 16 while while SCONJ crl-14691 123 17 the the DET crl-14691 123 18 percentage percentage NOUN crl-14691 123 19 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 123 20 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 123 21 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 123 22 rose rise VERB crl-14691 123 23 to to ADP crl-14691 123 24 22 22 NUM crl-14691 123 25 % % NOUN crl-14691 123 26 of of ADP crl-14691 123 27 the the DET crl-14691 123 28 total total NOUN crl-14691 123 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 124 1 large large ADJ crl-14691 124 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 124 3 were be AUX crl-14691 124 4 virtually virtually ADV crl-14691 124 5 unchanged unchanged ADJ crl-14691 124 6 in in ADP crl-14691 124 7 terms term NOUN crl-14691 124 8 of of ADP crl-14691 124 9 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 124 10 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 124 11 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 124 12 - - PUNCT crl-14691 124 13 most most ADJ crl-14691 124 14 of of ADP crl-14691 124 15 the the DET crl-14691 124 16 increase increase NOUN crl-14691 124 17 in in ADP crl-14691 124 18 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14691 124 19 of of ADP crl-14691 124 20 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 124 21 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 124 22 was be AUX crl-14691 124 23 by by ADP crl-14691 124 24 smaller small ADJ crl-14691 124 25 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 124 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 125 1 about about ADV crl-14691 125 2 one one NUM crl-14691 125 3 - - PUNCT crl-14691 125 4 fourth fourth NOUN crl-14691 125 5 of of ADP crl-14691 125 6 the the DET crl-14691 125 7 responding respond VERB crl-14691 125 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 125 9 reported report VERB crl-14691 125 10 that that SCONJ crl-14691 125 11 they they PRON crl-14691 125 12 were be AUX crl-14691 125 13 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 125 14 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 125 15 more more ADV crl-14691 125 16 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 125 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 125 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 126 1 finally finally ADV crl-14691 126 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 126 3 table table NOUN crl-14691 126 4 8 8 NUM crl-14691 126 5 shows show VERB crl-14691 126 6 that that SCONJ crl-14691 126 7 during during ADP crl-14691 126 8 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 126 9 - - SYM crl-14691 126 10 88 88 NUM crl-14691 126 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 126 12 slightly slightly ADV crl-14691 126 13 more more ADJ crl-14691 126 14 than than ADP crl-14691 126 15 44 44 NUM crl-14691 126 16 % % NOUN crl-14691 126 17 of of ADP crl-14691 126 18 the the DET crl-14691 126 19 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 126 20 spent spend VERB crl-14691 126 21 more more ADJ crl-14691 126 22 money money NOUN crl-14691 126 23 for for ADP crl-14691 126 24 added add VERB crl-14691 126 25 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 126 26 than than SCONJ crl-14691 126 27 they they PRON crl-14691 126 28 saved save VERB crl-14691 126 29 from from ADP crl-14691 126 30 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 126 31 deletions deletion NOUN crl-14691 126 32 . . PUNCT crl-14691 127 1 slightly slightly ADV crl-14691 127 2 more more ADJ crl-14691 127 3 than than ADP crl-14691 127 4 48 48 NUM crl-14691 127 5 % % NOUN crl-14691 127 6 saved save VERB crl-14691 127 7 more more ADJ crl-14691 127 8 money money NOUN crl-14691 127 9 from from ADP crl-14691 127 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 127 11 deletions deletion NOUN crl-14691 127 12 than than SCONJ crl-14691 127 13 they they PRON crl-14691 127 14 spent spend VERB crl-14691 127 15 on on ADP crl-14691 127 16 new new ADJ crl-14691 127 17 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 127 18 68 68 NUM crl-14691 127 19 college college PROPN crl-14691 127 20 & & CCONJ crl-14691 127 21 research research PROPN crl-14691 127 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 127 23 january january PROPN crl-14691 127 24 1992 1992 NUM crl-14691 127 25 table6 table6 NOUN crl-14691 127 26 mean mean VERB crl-14691 127 27 reported report VERB crl-14691 127 28 prices price NOUN crl-14691 127 29 of of ADP crl-14691 127 30 lournals lournal NOUN crl-14691 127 31 added add VERB crl-14691 127 32 , , PUNCT crl-14691 127 33 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 127 34 - - SYM crl-14691 127 35 89 89 NUM crl-14691 127 36 all all PRON crl-14691 127 37 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 127 38 large large ADJ crl-14691 127 39 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 127 40 small small ADJ crl-14691 127 41 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 127 42 prices price NOUN crl-14691 128 1 no no INTJ crl-14691 128 2 . . PUNCT crl-14691 129 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 129 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 129 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 129 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 129 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 130 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 130 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 130 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 130 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 130 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 131 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 131 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 4 $ $ SYM crl-14691 131 5 0.00 0.00 NUM crl-14691 131 6 14 14 NUM crl-14691 131 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 8 15.2 15.2 NUM crl-14691 131 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 10 7 7 NUM crl-14691 131 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 12 17.9 17.9 NUM crl-14691 131 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 14 7 7 NUM crl-14691 131 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 16 13.2 13.2 NUM crl-14691 131 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 18 $ $ SYM crl-14691 131 19 0.01 0.01 NUM crl-14691 131 20 - - SYM crl-14691 131 21 100.00 100.00 NUM crl-14691 131 22 56 56 NUM crl-14691 131 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 24 60.9 60.9 NUM crl-14691 131 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 26 18 18 NUM crl-14691 131 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 28 46.2 46.2 NUM crl-14691 131 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 30 38 38 NUM crl-14691 131 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 32 71.7 71.7 NUM crl-14691 131 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 34 $ $ SYM crl-14691 131 35 100.01 100.01 NUM crl-14691 131 36 - - SYM crl-14691 131 37 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 131 38 18 18 NUM crl-14691 131 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 40 19.6 19.6 NUM crl-14691 131 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 42 12 12 NUM crl-14691 131 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 44 30.8 30.8 NUM crl-14691 131 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 46 6 6 NUM crl-14691 131 47 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 48 11.3 11.3 NUM crl-14691 131 49 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 50 over over ADP crl-14691 131 51 $ $ SYM crl-14691 131 52 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 131 53 4 4 NUM crl-14691 131 54 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 55 4.3 4.3 NUM crl-14691 131 56 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 57 2 2 NUM crl-14691 131 58 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 59 5.1 5.1 NUM crl-14691 131 60 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 61 2 2 NUM crl-14691 131 62 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 63 3.9 3.9 NUM crl-14691 131 64 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 65 total total ADJ crl-14691 131 66 92 92 NUM crl-14691 131 67 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 68 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 131 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 70 39 39 NUM crl-14691 131 71 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 72 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 131 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 131 74 53 53 NUM crl-14691 131 75 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 131 76 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 131 77 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 132 1 table7 table7 PROPN crl-14691 132 2 mean mean VERB crl-14691 132 3 reported report VERB crl-14691 132 4 prices price NOUN crl-14691 132 5 of of ADP crl-14691 132 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 132 7 dropped drop VERB crl-14691 132 8 , , PUNCT crl-14691 132 9 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 132 10 - - SYM crl-14691 132 11 89 89 NUM crl-14691 132 12 all all PRON crl-14691 132 13 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 132 14 large large ADJ crl-14691 132 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 132 16 small small ADJ crl-14691 132 17 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 132 18 prices price NOUN crl-14691 132 19 no no INTJ crl-14691 132 20 . . PUNCT crl-14691 133 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 133 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 133 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 133 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 133 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 134 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 134 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 134 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 134 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 134 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 135 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 135 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 4 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 5 0.00 0.00 NUM crl-14691 135 6 21 21 NUM crl-14691 135 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 8 25.3 25.3 NUM crl-14691 135 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 10 12 12 NUM crl-14691 135 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 12 37.5 37.5 NUM crl-14691 135 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 14 9 9 NUM crl-14691 135 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 16 17.6 17.6 NUM crl-14691 135 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 18 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 19 0.01 0.01 NUM crl-14691 135 20 - - SYM crl-14691 135 21 100.00 100.00 NUM crl-14691 135 22 27 27 NUM crl-14691 135 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 24 32.5 32.5 NUM crl-14691 135 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 26 6 6 NUM crl-14691 135 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 28 18.8 18.8 NUM crl-14691 135 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 30 21 21 NUM crl-14691 135 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 32 41.2 41.2 NUM crl-14691 135 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 34 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 35 100.01 100.01 NUM crl-14691 135 36 - - SYM crl-14691 135 37 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 135 38 17 17 NUM crl-14691 135 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 40 20.5 20.5 NUM crl-14691 135 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 42 9 9 NUM crl-14691 135 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 44 28.1 28.1 NUM crl-14691 135 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 46 8 8 NUM crl-14691 135 47 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 48 15.7 15.7 NUM crl-14691 135 49 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 50 over over ADP crl-14691 135 51 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 52 250.00 250.00 NUM crl-14691 135 53 18 18 NUM crl-14691 135 54 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 55 21.7 21.7 NUM crl-14691 135 56 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 57 5 5 NUM crl-14691 135 58 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 59 15.6 15.6 NUM crl-14691 135 60 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 61 13 13 NUM crl-14691 135 62 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 63 25.5 25.5 NUM crl-14691 135 64 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 65 total total ADJ crl-14691 135 66 83 83 NUM crl-14691 135 67 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 68 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 135 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 70 32 32 NUM crl-14691 135 71 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 72 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 135 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 74 51 51 NUM crl-14691 135 75 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 135 76 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 135 77 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 135 78 tables table NOUN crl-14691 135 79 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 135 80 having have VERB crl-14691 135 81 net net ADJ crl-14691 135 82 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 135 83 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 135 84 increases increase NOUN crl-14691 135 85 and and CCONJ crl-14691 135 86 decreases decrease NOUN crl-14691 135 87 as as ADP crl-14691 135 88 a a DET crl-14691 135 89 result result NOUN crl-14691 135 90 of of ADP crl-14691 135 91 adding add VERB crl-14691 135 92 and and CCONJ crl-14691 135 93 dropping drop VERB crl-14691 135 94 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 135 95 , , PUNCT crl-14691 135 96 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 135 97 - - SYM crl-14691 135 98 88 88 NUM crl-14691 135 99 and and CCONJ crl-14691 135 100 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 135 101 - - SYM crl-14691 135 102 89 89 NUM crl-14691 135 103 change change NOUN crl-14691 135 104 increased increase VERB crl-14691 135 105 over over ADP crl-14691 135 106 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 107 10,000 10,000 NUM crl-14691 135 108 increased increase VERB crl-14691 135 109 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 110 1,000 1,000 NUM crl-14691 135 111 - - SYM crl-14691 135 112 9,999 9,999 NUM crl-14691 135 113 increased increase VERB crl-14691 135 114 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 115 1 1 NUM crl-14691 135 116 - - SYM crl-14691 135 117 999 999 NUM crl-14691 135 118 budget budget NOUN crl-14691 135 119 unchanged unchanged ADJ crl-14691 135 120 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 121 0 0 NUM crl-14691 135 122 decreased decrease VERB crl-14691 135 123 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 124 1 1 NUM crl-14691 135 125 - - SYM crl-14691 135 126 999 999 NUM crl-14691 135 127 decreased decrease VERB crl-14691 135 128 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 129 1,000 1,000 NUM crl-14691 135 130 - - SYM crl-14691 135 131 9,999 9,999 NUM crl-14691 135 132 decreased decrease VERB crl-14691 135 133 over over ADP crl-14691 135 134 $ $ SYM crl-14691 135 135 10,000 10,000 NUM crl-14691 135 136 total total ADJ crl-14691 135 137 titles title NOUN crl-14691 135 138 . . PUNCT crl-14691 136 1 only only ADV crl-14691 136 2 13 13 NUM crl-14691 136 3 % % NOUN crl-14691 136 4 of of ADP crl-14691 136 5 all all DET crl-14691 136 6 respondents respondent NOUN crl-14691 136 7 saved save VERB crl-14691 136 8 more more ADJ crl-14691 136 9 than than ADP crl-14691 136 10 $ $ SYM crl-14691 136 11 10,000 10,000 NUM crl-14691 136 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 137 1 during during ADP crl-14691 137 2 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 137 3 - - PUNCT crl-14691 137 4 -89 -89 NOUN crl-14691 137 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 137 6 50 50 NUM crl-14691 137 7 % % NOUN crl-14691 137 8 spent spend VERB crl-14691 137 9 more more ADJ crl-14691 137 10 money money NOUN crl-14691 137 11 for for ADP crl-14691 137 12 added add VERB crl-14691 137 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 137 14 than than SCONJ crl-14691 137 15 they they PRON crl-14691 137 16 saved save VERB crl-14691 137 17 from from ADP crl-14691 137 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 137 19 deletions deletion NOUN crl-14691 137 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 137 21 and and CCONJ crl-14691 137 22 42 42 NUM crl-14691 137 23 % % NOUN crl-14691 137 24 saved save VERB crl-14691 137 25 more more ADJ crl-14691 137 26 money money NOUN crl-14691 137 27 from from ADP crl-14691 137 28 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 137 29 deletions deletion NOUN crl-14691 137 30 than than SCONJ crl-14691 137 31 they they PRON crl-14691 137 32 spent spend VERB crl-14691 137 33 on on ADP crl-14691 137 34 added add VERB crl-14691 137 35 titles title NOUN crl-14691 137 36 . . PUNCT crl-14691 138 1 only only ADV crl-14691 138 2 13 13 NUM crl-14691 138 3 % % NOUN crl-14691 138 4 saved save VERB crl-14691 138 5 more more ADJ crl-14691 138 6 than than ADP crl-14691 138 7 $ $ SYM crl-14691 138 8 10,000 10,000 NUM crl-14691 138 9 . . PUNCT crl-14691 139 1 the the DET crl-14691 139 2 above above ADJ crl-14691 139 3 data datum NOUN crl-14691 139 4 lead lead VERB crl-14691 139 5 us we PRON crl-14691 139 6 to to ADP crl-14691 139 7 the the DET crl-14691 139 8 following follow VERB crl-14691 139 9 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-14691 139 10 : : PUNCT crl-14691 139 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 139 12 1 1 X crl-14691 139 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 139 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 139 15 appear appear VERB crl-14691 139 16 to to PART crl-14691 139 17 make make VERB crl-14691 139 18 selection selection NOUN crl-14691 139 19 and and CCONJ crl-14691 139 20 deselection deselection NOUN crl-14691 139 21 decisions decision NOUN crl-14691 139 22 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 139 23 - - SYM crl-14691 139 24 88 88 NUM crl-14691 139 25 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 139 26 - - SYM crl-14691 139 27 89 89 NUM crl-14691 139 28 no no NOUN crl-14691 139 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 140 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 140 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 140 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 140 4 no no INTJ crl-14691 140 5 . . PUNCT crl-14691 141 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 2 % % INTJ crl-14691 141 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 4 7 7 NUM crl-14691 141 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 6 10.0 10.0 NUM crl-14691 141 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 8 12 12 NUM crl-14691 141 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 10 15.0 15.0 NUM crl-14691 141 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 12 18 18 NUM crl-14691 141 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 14 25.7 25.7 NUM crl-14691 141 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 16 18 18 NUM crl-14691 141 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 18 22.5 22.5 NUM crl-14691 141 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 20 6 6 NUM crl-14691 141 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 22 8.6 8.6 NUM crl-14691 141 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 24 10 10 NUM crl-14691 141 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 26 12.5 12.5 NUM crl-14691 141 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 28 5 5 NUM crl-14691 141 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 30 7.1 7.1 NUM crl-14691 141 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 32 7 7 NUM crl-14691 141 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 34 8.8 8.8 NUM crl-14691 141 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 36 10 10 NUM crl-14691 141 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 38 14.3 14.3 NUM crl-14691 141 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 40 8 8 NUM crl-14691 141 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 42 10.0 10.0 NUM crl-14691 141 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 44 15 15 NUM crl-14691 141 45 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 46 21.4 21.4 NUM crl-14691 141 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 48 15 15 NUM crl-14691 141 49 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 50 18.7 18.7 NUM crl-14691 141 51 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 52 9 9 NUM crl-14691 141 53 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 54 12.9 12.9 NUM crl-14691 141 55 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 56 10 10 NUM crl-14691 141 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 58 12.5 12.5 NUM crl-14691 141 59 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 60 70 70 NUM crl-14691 141 61 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 62 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 141 63 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 64 80 80 NUM crl-14691 141 65 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 141 66 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-14691 141 67 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 141 68 based base VERB crl-14691 141 69 on on ADP crl-14691 141 70 factors factor NOUN crl-14691 141 71 other other ADJ crl-14691 141 72 than than ADP crl-14691 141 73 price price NOUN crl-14691 141 74 alone alone ADV crl-14691 141 75 and and CCONJ crl-14691 141 76 are be AUX crl-14691 141 77 hence hence ADV crl-14691 141 78 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ crl-14691 141 79 to to ADP crl-14691 141 80 price price NOUN crl-14691 141 81 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 141 82 . . PUNCT crl-14691 142 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 142 2 2 2 X crl-14691 142 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 142 4 in in ADP crl-14691 142 5 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 142 6 - - SYM crl-14691 142 7 88 88 NUM crl-14691 142 8 , , PUNCT crl-14691 142 9 only only ADV crl-14691 142 10 one one NUM crl-14691 142 11 in in ADP crl-14691 142 12 six six NUM crl-14691 142 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 142 14 canceled cancel VERB crl-14691 142 15 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 142 16 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 142 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 142 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 143 1 if if SCONJ crl-14691 143 2 the the DET crl-14691 143 3 number number NOUN crl-14691 143 4 adding add VERB crl-14691 143 5 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 143 6 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 143 7 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 143 8 is be AUX crl-14691 143 9 refigured refigure VERB crl-14691 143 10 in in ADP crl-14691 143 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 143 12 about about ADV crl-14691 143 13 one one NUM crl-14691 143 14 in in ADP crl-14691 143 15 ten ten NUM crl-14691 143 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 143 17 tended tend VERB crl-14691 143 18 to to PART crl-14691 143 19 deselect deselect VERB crl-14691 143 20 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 143 21 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 143 22 . . PUNCT crl-14691 144 1 during during ADP crl-14691 144 2 1987 1987 NUM crl-14691 144 3 - - SYM crl-14691 144 4 88 88 NUM crl-14691 144 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 144 6 90 90 NUM crl-14691 144 7 % % NOUN crl-14691 144 8 of of ADP crl-14691 144 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 144 10 tended tend VERB crl-14691 144 11 to to PART crl-14691 144 12 deselect deselect VERB crl-14691 144 13 less less ADV crl-14691 144 14 - - PUNCT crl-14691 144 15 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 144 16 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 144 17 . . PUNCT crl-14691 145 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 145 2 3 3 NUM crl-14691 145 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 145 4 in in ADP crl-14691 145 5 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 145 6 - - SYM crl-14691 145 7 89 89 NUM crl-14691 145 8 , , PUNCT crl-14691 145 9 only only ADV crl-14691 145 10 one one NUM crl-14691 145 11 in in ADP crl-14691 145 12 four four NUM crl-14691 145 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 145 14 deselected deselecte VERB crl-14691 145 15 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-14691 145 16 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 145 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 145 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 146 1 after after ADP crl-14691 146 2 adjusting adjust VERB crl-14691 146 3 for for ADP crl-14691 146 4 additions addition NOUN crl-14691 146 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 146 6 about about ADV crl-14691 146 7 one one NUM crl-14691 146 8 in in ADP crl-14691 146 9 five five NUM crl-14691 146 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 146 11 tended tend VERB crl-14691 146 12 to to PART crl-14691 146 13 deselect deselect VERB crl-14691 146 14 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 146 15 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 146 16 . . PUNCT crl-14691 147 1 thus thus ADV crl-14691 147 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 147 3 80 80 NUM crl-14691 147 4 % % NOUN crl-14691 147 5 of of ADP crl-14691 147 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 147 7 during during ADP crl-14691 147 8 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 147 9 - - SYM crl-14691 147 10 89 89 NUM crl-14691 147 11 tended tend VERB crl-14691 147 12 to to PART crl-14691 147 13 deselect deselect VERB crl-14691 147 14 less less ADV crl-14691 147 15 - - PUNCT crl-14691 147 16 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 147 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 147 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 148 1 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-14691 148 2 and and CCONJ crl-14691 148 3 implications implication VERB crl-14691 148 4 a a DET crl-14691 148 5 discrepancy discrepancy NOUN crl-14691 148 6 exists exist VERB crl-14691 148 7 between between ADP crl-14691 148 8 what what PRON crl-14691 148 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 148 10 think think VERB crl-14691 148 11 are be AUX crl-14691 148 12 potentially potentially ADV crl-14691 148 13 effective effective ADJ crl-14691 148 14 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 148 15 and and CCONJ crl-14691 148 16 what what DET crl-14691 148 17 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 148 18 they they PRON crl-14691 148 19 actually actually ADV crl-14691 148 20 use use VERB crl-14691 148 21 . . PUNCT crl-14691 149 1 the the DET crl-14691 149 2 two two NUM crl-14691 149 3 most most ADV crl-14691 149 4 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 149 5 used use VERB crl-14691 149 6 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 149 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 149 8 increased increase VERB crl-14691 149 9 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 149 10 on on ADP crl-14691 149 11 ill ill ADJ crl-14691 149 12 and and CCONJ crl-14691 149 13 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 149 14 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 149 15 from from ADP crl-14691 149 16 monographs monograph NOUN crl-14691 149 17 , , PUNCT crl-14691 149 18 are be AUX crl-14691 149 19 not not PART crl-14691 149 20 viewed view VERB crl-14691 149 21 as as ADP crl-14691 149 22 being be AUX crl-14691 149 23 the the DET crl-14691 149 24 most most ADV crl-14691 149 25 likely likely ADJ crl-14691 149 26 to to PART crl-14691 149 27 be be AUX crl-14691 149 28 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 149 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 150 1 in in ADP crl-14691 150 2 fact fact NOUN crl-14691 150 3 , , PUNCT crl-14691 150 4 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 150 5 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 150 6 from from ADP crl-14691 150 7 monographs monograph NOUN crl-14691 150 8 is be AUX crl-14691 150 9 viewed view VERB crl-14691 150 10 as as ADP crl-14691 150 11 being be AUX crl-14691 150 12 one one NUM crl-14691 150 13 of of ADP crl-14691 150 14 the the DET crl-14691 150 15 least least ADJ crl-14691 150 16 likely likely ADJ crl-14691 150 17 to to PART crl-14691 150 18 be be AUX crl-14691 150 19 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 150 20 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 150 21 . . PUNCT crl-14691 151 1 the the DET crl-14691 151 2 two two NUM crl-14691 151 3 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 151 4 believed believe VERB crl-14691 151 5 to to PART crl-14691 151 6 have have VERB crl-14691 151 7 the the DET crl-14691 151 8 most most ADV crl-14691 151 9 potential potential ADJ crl-14691 151 10 for for ADP crl-14691 151 11 success success NOUN crl-14691 151 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 151 13 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 151 14 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14691 151 15 and and CCONJ crl-14691 151 16 group group NOUN crl-14691 151 17 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 151 18 to to ADP crl-14691 151 19 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 151 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 151 21 are be AUX crl-14691 151 22 not not PART crl-14691 151 23 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 151 24 used use VERB crl-14691 151 25 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 151 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 152 1 fewer few ADJ crl-14691 152 2 than than ADP crl-14691 152 3 10 10 NUM crl-14691 152 4 % % NOUN crl-14691 152 5 of of ADP crl-14691 152 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 152 7 used use VERB crl-14691 152 8 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 152 9 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14691 152 10 , , PUNCT crl-14691 152 11 and and CCONJ crl-14691 152 12 fewer few ADJ crl-14691 152 13 than than ADP crl-14691 152 14 2 2 NUM crl-14691 152 15 % % NOUN crl-14691 152 16 used use VERB crl-14691 152 17 group group NOUN crl-14691 152 18 complaints complaint NOUN crl-14691 152 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 153 1 the the DET crl-14691 153 2 two two NUM crl-14691 153 3 most most ADV crl-14691 153 4 commonly commonly ADV crl-14691 153 5 used use VERB crl-14691 153 6 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 153 7 , , PUNCT crl-14691 153 8 increasing increase VERB crl-14691 153 9 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14691 153 10 on on ADP crl-14691 153 11 ill ill ADJ crl-14691 153 12 and and CCONJ crl-14691 153 13 shifting shift VERB crl-14691 153 14 funds fund NOUN crl-14691 153 15 from from ADP crl-14691 153 16 monographs monograph NOUN crl-14691 153 17 , , PUNCT crl-14691 153 18 are be AUX crl-14691 153 19 not not PART crl-14691 153 20 viewed view VERB crl-14691 153 21 as as ADP crl-14691 153 22 being be AUX crl-14691 153 23 the the DET crl-14691 153 24 most most ADV crl-14691 153 25 likely likely ADJ crl-14691 153 26 to to PART crl-14691 153 27 be be AUX crl-14691 153 28 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 153 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 154 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 154 2 that that PRON crl-14691 154 3 actually actually ADV crl-14691 154 4 try try VERB crl-14691 154 5 a a DET crl-14691 154 6 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 154 7 consider consider VERB crl-14691 154 8 it it PRON crl-14691 154 9 to to PART crl-14691 154 10 be be AUX crl-14691 154 11 more more ADV crl-14691 154 12 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 154 13 than than SCONJ crl-14691 154 14 do do VERB crl-14691 154 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 154 16 that that PRON crl-14691 154 17 have have AUX crl-14691 154 18 not not PART crl-14691 154 19 tried try VERB crl-14691 154 20 the the DET crl-14691 154 21 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 154 22 . . PUNCT crl-14691 155 1 this this PRON crl-14691 155 2 does do AUX crl-14691 155 3 not not PART crl-14691 155 4 imply imply VERB crl-14691 155 5 that that SCONJ crl-14691 155 6 every every DET crl-14691 155 7 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 155 8 tried try VERB crl-14691 155 9 will will AUX crl-14691 155 10 be be AUX crl-14691 155 11 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 155 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 156 1 however however ADV crl-14691 156 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 156 3 the the DET crl-14691 156 4 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 156 5 open open ADJ crl-14691 156 6 to to ADP crl-14691 156 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 156 8 are be AUX crl-14691 156 9 more more ADV crl-14691 156 10 potentially potentially ADV crl-14691 156 11 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 156 12 than than SCONJ crl-14691 156 13 they they PRON crl-14691 156 14 think think VERB crl-14691 156 15 . . PUNCT crl-14691 157 1 although although SCONJ crl-14691 157 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 157 3 have have AUX crl-14691 157 4 expressed express VERB crl-14691 157 5 concern concern NOUN crl-14691 157 6 about about ADP crl-14691 157 7 the the DET crl-14691 157 8 effects effect NOUN crl-14691 157 9 of of ADP crl-14691 157 10 price price NOUN crl-14691 157 11 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 157 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 157 13 such such ADJ crl-14691 157 14 as as ADP crl-14691 157 15 high high ADJ crl-14691 157 16 prices price NOUN crl-14691 157 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 157 18 , , PUNCT crl-14691 157 19 few few ADJ crl-14691 157 20 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 157 21 do do VERB crl-14691 157 22 anything anything PRON crl-14691 157 23 about about ADP crl-14691 157 24 it it PRON crl-14691 157 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 158 1 this this DET crl-14691 158 2 lack lack NOUN crl-14691 158 3 of of ADP crl-14691 158 4 reaction reaction NOUN crl-14691 158 5 reinforces reinforce VERB crl-14691 158 6 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 158 7 ' ' PART crl-14691 158 8 perceptions perception NOUN crl-14691 158 9 that that SCONJ crl-14691 158 10 prices price NOUN crl-14691 158 11 can can AUX crl-14691 158 12 be be AUX crl-14691 158 13 raised raise VERB crl-14691 158 14 without without ADP crl-14691 158 15 fear fear NOUN crl-14691 158 16 of of ADP crl-14691 158 17 library library NOUN crl-14691 158 18 retaliation retaliation NOUN crl-14691 158 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 159 1 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14691 159 2 about about ADP crl-14691 159 3 library library NOUN crl-14691 159 4 selection selection NOUN crl-14691 159 5 and and CCONJ crl-14691 159 6 deselection deselection NOUN crl-14691 159 7 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 159 8 supports support VERB crl-14691 159 9 the the DET crl-14691 159 10 position position NOUN crl-14691 159 11 that that SCONJ crl-14691 159 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 159 13 are be AUX crl-14691 159 14 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ crl-14691 159 15 to to ADP crl-14691 159 16 price price NOUN crl-14691 159 17 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 159 18 . . PUNCT crl-14691 160 1 finally finally ADV crl-14691 160 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 160 3 despite despite SCONJ crl-14691 160 4 concern concern NOUN crl-14691 160 5 about about ADP crl-14691 160 6 high high ADJ crl-14691 160 7 prices price NOUN crl-14691 160 8 , , PUNCT crl-14691 160 9 many many ADJ crl-14691 160 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 160 11 actually actually ADV crl-14691 160 12 increased increase VERB crl-14691 160 13 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 160 14 price price NOUN crl-14691 160 15 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 160 16 69 69 NUM crl-14691 160 17 spending spending NOUN crl-14691 160 18 on on ADP crl-14691 160 19 new new ADJ crl-14691 160 20 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 160 21 titles title NOUN crl-14691 160 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 160 23 this this PRON crl-14691 160 24 excludes exclude VERB crl-14691 160 25 the the DET crl-14691 160 26 increased increase VERB crl-14691 160 27 costs cost NOUN crl-14691 160 28 due due ADJ crl-14691 160 29 to to ADP crl-14691 160 30 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14691 160 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 160 32 . . PUNCT crl-14691 161 1 apparently apparently ADV crl-14691 161 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 161 3 few few ADJ crl-14691 161 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 161 5 practice practice VERB crl-14691 161 6 a a DET crl-14691 161 7 vigorous vigorous ADJ crl-14691 161 8 program program NOUN crl-14691 161 9 of of ADP crl-14691 161 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 161 11 title title NOUN crl-14691 161 12 deletions deletion NOUN crl-14691 161 13 in in ADP crl-14691 161 14 an an DET crl-14691 161 15 effort effort NOUN crl-14691 161 16 to to PART crl-14691 161 17 decrease decrease VERB crl-14691 161 18 their their PRON crl-14691 161 19 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 161 20 budgets budget NOUN crl-14691 161 21 . . PUNCT crl-14691 162 1 the the DET crl-14691 162 2 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 162 3 of of ADP crl-14691 162 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 162 5 to to PART crl-14691 162 6 deal deal VERB crl-14691 162 7 with with ADP crl-14691 162 8 high high ADJ crl-14691 162 9 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 162 10 prices price NOUN crl-14691 162 11 depends depend VERB crl-14691 162 12 on on ADP crl-14691 162 13 the the DET crl-14691 162 14 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 162 15 of of ADP crl-14691 162 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 162 17 to to PART crl-14691 162 18 modify modify VERB crl-14691 162 19 or or CCONJ crl-14691 162 20 reduce reduce VERB crl-14691 162 21 the the DET crl-14691 162 22 power power NOUN crl-14691 162 23 that that PRON crl-14691 162 24 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 162 25 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 162 26 now now ADV crl-14691 162 27 have have VERB crl-14691 162 28 over over ADP crl-14691 162 29 them they PRON crl-14691 162 30 . . PUNCT crl-14691 163 1 the the DET crl-14691 163 2 relationships relationship NOUN crl-14691 163 3 between between ADP crl-14691 163 4 the the DET crl-14691 163 5 library library NOUN crl-14691 163 6 and and CCONJ crl-14691 163 7 the the DET crl-14691 163 8 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 163 9 as as ADV crl-14691 163 10 well well ADV crl-14691 163 11 as as ADP crl-14691 163 12 the the DET crl-14691 163 13 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14691 163 14 between between ADP crl-14691 163 15 the the DET crl-14691 163 16 library library NOUN crl-14691 163 17 and and CCONJ crl-14691 163 18 the the DET crl-14691 163 19 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14691 163 20 needs need VERB crl-14691 163 21 to to PART crl-14691 163 22 be be AUX crl-14691 163 23 changed change VERB crl-14691 163 24 . . PUNCT crl-14691 164 1 based base VERB crl-14691 164 2 on on ADP crl-14691 164 3 what what PRON crl-14691 164 4 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 164 5 perceive perceive ADJ crl-14691 164 6 to to PART crl-14691 164 7 be be AUX crl-14691 164 8 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 164 9 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 164 10 and and CCONJ crl-14691 164 11 on on ADP crl-14691 164 12 what what PRON crl-14691 164 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 164 14 actually actually ADV crl-14691 164 15 do do AUX crl-14691 164 16 , , PUNCT crl-14691 164 17 the the DET crl-14691 164 18 following following NOUN crl-14691 164 19 would would AUX crl-14691 164 20 appear appear VERB crl-14691 164 21 to to PART crl-14691 164 22 have have VERB crl-14691 164 23 some some DET crl-14691 164 24 potential potential NOUN crl-14691 164 25 for for ADP crl-14691 164 26 success success NOUN crl-14691 164 27 : : PUNCT crl-14691 164 28 1 1 X crl-14691 164 29 . . X crl-14691 164 30 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 164 31 could could AUX crl-14691 164 32 engage engage VERB crl-14691 164 33 in in ADP crl-14691 164 34 protest protest NOUN crl-14691 164 35 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14691 164 36 of of ADP crl-14691 164 37 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14691 164 38 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 164 39 . . PUNCT crl-14691 165 1 if if SCONJ crl-14691 165 2 this this PRON crl-14691 165 3 is be AUX crl-14691 165 4 to to PART crl-14691 165 5 be be AUX crl-14691 165 6 an an DET crl-14691 165 7 effective effective ADJ crl-14691 165 8 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 165 9 , , PUNCT crl-14691 165 10 however however ADV crl-14691 165 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 165 12 the the DET crl-14691 165 13 number number NOUN crl-14691 165 14 and and CCONJ crl-14691 165 15 frequency frequency NOUN crl-14691 165 16 of of ADP crl-14691 165 17 library library NOUN crl-14691 165 18 actions action NOUN crl-14691 165 19 needs need VERB crl-14691 165 20 to to PART crl-14691 165 21 be be AUX crl-14691 165 22 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14691 165 23 . . PUNCT crl-14691 166 1 sporadic sporadic ADJ crl-14691 166 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 166 3 irregular irregular ADJ crl-14691 166 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 166 5 and and CCONJ crl-14691 166 6 unpublicized unpublicized ADJ crl-14691 166 7 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14691 166 8 are be AUX crl-14691 166 9 unlikely unlikely ADJ crl-14691 166 10 to to PART crl-14691 166 11 have have VERB crl-14691 166 12 much much ADJ crl-14691 166 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 166 14 if if SCONJ crl-14691 166 15 any any DET crl-14691 166 16 impact impact NOUN crl-14691 166 17 on on ADP crl-14691 166 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 166 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 167 1 2 2 X crl-14691 167 2 . . X crl-14691 167 3 library library PROPN crl-14691 167 4 actions action NOUN crl-14691 167 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 167 6 along along ADP crl-14691 167 7 with with ADP crl-14691 167 8 the the DET crl-14691 167 9 rationale rationale NOUN crl-14691 167 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 167 11 need need VERB crl-14691 167 12 to to PART crl-14691 167 13 be be AUX crl-14691 167 14 made make VERB crl-14691 167 15 known known ADJ crl-14691 167 16 to to ADP crl-14691 167 17 the the DET crl-14691 167 18 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 167 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 168 1 if if SCONJ crl-14691 168 2 the the DET crl-14691 168 3 library library NOUN crl-14691 168 4 wants want VERB crl-14691 168 5 to to PART crl-14691 168 6 reduce reduce VERB crl-14691 168 7 the the DET crl-14691 168 8 ability ability NOUN crl-14691 168 9 of of ADP crl-14691 168 10 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 168 11 to to PART crl-14691 168 12 price price NOUN crl-14691 168 13 discriminate discriminate NOUN crl-14691 168 14 , , PUNCT crl-14691 168 15 the the DET crl-14691 168 16 library library NOUN crl-14691 168 17 needs need VERB crl-14691 168 18 to to PART crl-14691 168 19 integrate integrate VERB crl-14691 168 20 the the DET crl-14691 168 21 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 168 22 more more ADV crl-14691 168 23 closely closely ADV crl-14691 168 24 into into ADP crl-14691 168 25 the the DET crl-14691 168 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 168 27 management management NOUN crl-14691 168 28 process process NOUN crl-14691 168 29 . . PUNCT crl-14691 169 1 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14691 169 2 need need VERB crl-14691 169 3 to to PART crl-14691 169 4 have have VERB crl-14691 169 5 explicit explicit ADJ crl-14691 169 6 and and CCONJ crl-14691 169 7 detailed detailed ADJ crl-14691 169 8 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14691 169 9 of of ADP crl-14691 169 10 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 169 11 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 169 12 practices practice NOUN crl-14691 169 13 in in ADP crl-14691 169 14 order order NOUN crl-14691 169 15 to to PART crl-14691 169 16 view view VERB crl-14691 169 17 price price NOUN crl-14691 169 18 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 169 19 as as ADP crl-14691 169 20 a a DET crl-14691 169 21 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 169 22 shared share VERB crl-14691 169 23 by by ADP crl-14691 169 24 the the DET crl-14691 169 25 entire entire ADJ crl-14691 169 26 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 169 27 community community NOUN crl-14691 169 28 . . PUNCT crl-14691 170 1 3 3 X crl-14691 170 2 . . X crl-14691 170 3 increased increase VERB crl-14691 170 4 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 170 5 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14691 170 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 170 7 either either CCONJ crl-14691 170 8 through through ADP crl-14691 170 9 formal formal ADJ crl-14691 170 10 methods method NOUN crl-14691 170 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 170 12 such such ADJ crl-14691 170 13 as as ADP crl-14691 170 14 ill ill ADJ crl-14691 170 15 and and CCONJ crl-14691 170 16 formalized formalize VERB crl-14691 170 17 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 170 18 - - PUNCT crl-14691 170 19 sharing share VERB crl-14691 170 20 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 170 21 , , PUNCT crl-14691 170 22 or or CCONJ crl-14691 170 23 through through ADP crl-14691 170 24 informal informal ADJ crl-14691 170 25 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 170 26 , , PUNCT crl-14691 170 27 should should AUX crl-14691 170 28 be be AUX crl-14691 170 29 used use VERB crl-14691 170 30 to to PART crl-14691 170 31 reduce reduce VERB crl-14691 170 32 the the DET crl-14691 170 33 cost cost NOUN crl-14691 170 34 of of ADP crl-14691 170 35 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 170 36 to to ADP crl-14691 170 37 any any DET crl-14691 170 38 particular particular ADJ crl-14691 170 39 library library NOUN crl-14691 170 40 . . PUNCT crl-14691 171 1 we we PRON crl-14691 171 2 note note VERB crl-14691 171 3 , , PUNCT crl-14691 171 4 however however ADV crl-14691 171 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 171 6 that that SCONJ crl-14691 171 7 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 171 8 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14691 171 9 does do AUX crl-14691 171 10 not not PART crl-14691 171 11 reduce reduce VERB crl-14691 171 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 171 13 prices price NOUN crl-14691 171 14 to to ADP crl-14691 171 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 171 16 that that PRON crl-14691 171 17 are be AUX crl-14691 171 18 not not PART crl-14691 171 19 part part NOUN crl-14691 171 20 of of ADP crl-14691 171 21 resource resource NOUN crl-14691 171 22 - - PUNCT crl-14691 171 23 sharing share VERB crl-14691 171 24 agreements agreement NOUN crl-14691 171 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 172 1 this this PRON crl-14691 172 2 seems seem VERB crl-14691 172 3 to to ADP crl-14691 172 4 us we PRON crl-14691 172 5 to to PART crl-14691 172 6 be be AUX crl-14691 172 7 a a DET crl-14691 172 8 partial partial ADJ crl-14691 172 9 solution solution NOUN crl-14691 172 10 . . PUNCT crl-14691 173 1 4 4 X crl-14691 173 2 . . X crl-14691 173 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 173 4 may may AUX crl-14691 173 5 wish wish VERB crl-14691 173 6 to to PART crl-14691 173 7 enter enter VERB crl-14691 173 8 into into ADP crl-14691 173 9 price price NOUN crl-14691 173 10 negotiations negotiation NOUN crl-14691 173 11 with with ADP crl-14691 173 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 173 13 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 173 14 . . PUNCT crl-14691 174 1 while while SCONJ crl-14691 174 2 a a DET crl-14691 174 3 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14691 174 4 may may AUX crl-14691 174 5 be be AUX crl-14691 174 6 willing willing ADJ crl-14691 174 7 to to ADP crl-14691 174 8 70 70 NUM crl-14691 174 9 college college NOUN crl-14691 174 10 & & CCONJ crl-14691 174 11 research research PROPN crl-14691 174 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 174 13 negotiate negotiate VERB crl-14691 174 14 with with ADP crl-14691 174 15 one one NUM crl-14691 174 16 or or CCONJ crl-14691 174 17 a a DET crl-14691 174 18 few few ADJ crl-14691 174 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 174 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 174 21 a a DET crl-14691 174 22 large large ADJ crl-14691 174 23 number number NOUN crl-14691 174 24 of of ADP crl-14691 174 25 negotiations negotiation NOUN crl-14691 174 26 would would AUX crl-14691 174 27 substantially substantially ADV crl-14691 174 28 increase increase VERB crl-14691 174 29 the the DET crl-14691 174 30 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14691 174 31 's 's PART crl-14691 174 32 transactions transaction NOUN crl-14691 174 33 costs cost NOUN crl-14691 174 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 174 35 as as ADV crl-14691 174 36 well well ADV crl-14691 174 37 as as ADP crl-14691 174 38 each each DET crl-14691 174 39 library library NOUN crl-14691 174 40 's 's PART crl-14691 174 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 174 42 and and CCONJ crl-14691 174 43 may may AUX crl-14691 174 44 result result VERB crl-14691 174 45 in in ADP crl-14691 174 46 a a DET crl-14691 174 47 willingness willingness NOUN crl-14691 174 48 to to PART crl-14691 174 49 decrease decrease VERB crl-14691 174 50 prices price NOUN crl-14691 174 51 in in ADP crl-14691 174 52 order order NOUN crl-14691 174 53 to to PART crl-14691 174 54 avoid avoid VERB crl-14691 174 55 negotiation negotiation NOUN crl-14691 174 56 costs cost NOUN crl-14691 174 57 . . PUNCT crl-14691 175 1 again again ADV crl-14691 175 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 175 3 for for SCONJ crl-14691 175 4 this this PRON crl-14691 175 5 to to PART crl-14691 175 6 be be AUX crl-14691 175 7 an an DET crl-14691 175 8 effective effective ADJ crl-14691 175 9 strategy strategy NOUN crl-14691 175 10 , , PUNCT crl-14691 175 11 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 175 12 would would AUX crl-14691 175 13 need need VERB crl-14691 175 14 to to PART crl-14691 175 15 be be AUX crl-14691 175 16 january january PROPN crl-14691 175 17 1992 1992 NUM crl-14691 175 18 willing willing ADJ crl-14691 175 19 and and CCONJ crl-14691 175 20 able able ADJ crl-14691 175 21 to to PART crl-14691 175 22 carry carry VERB crl-14691 175 23 through through ADP crl-14691 175 24 on on ADP crl-14691 175 25 a a DET crl-14691 175 26 threat threat NOUN crl-14691 175 27 to to PART crl-14691 175 28 drop drop VERB crl-14691 175 29 the the DET crl-14691 175 30 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 175 31 . . PUNCT crl-14691 176 1 while while SCONJ crl-14691 176 2 the the DET crl-14691 176 3 above above ADJ crl-14691 176 4 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14691 176 5 may may AUX crl-14691 176 6 not not PART crl-14691 176 7 be be AUX crl-14691 176 8 successful successful ADJ crl-14691 176 9 for for ADP crl-14691 176 10 all all DET crl-14691 176 11 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 176 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 176 13 we we PRON crl-14691 176 14 are be AUX crl-14691 176 15 convinced convince VERB crl-14691 176 16 that that SCONJ crl-14691 176 17 failure failure NOUN crl-14691 176 18 to to PART crl-14691 176 19 change change VERB crl-14691 176 20 library library NOUN crl-14691 176 21 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14691 176 22 will will AUX crl-14691 176 23 ensure ensure VERB crl-14691 176 24 that that SCONJ crl-14691 176 25 the the DET crl-14691 176 26 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 176 27 of of ADP crl-14691 176 28 price price NOUN crl-14691 176 29 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 176 30 and and CCONJ crl-14691 176 31 the the DET crl-14691 176 32 attendant attendant ADJ crl-14691 176 33 high high ADJ crl-14691 176 34 prices price NOUN crl-14691 176 35 will will AUX crl-14691 176 36 not not PART crl-14691 176 37 disappear disappear VERB crl-14691 176 38 in in ADP crl-14691 176 39 the the DET crl-14691 176 40 near near ADJ crl-14691 176 41 term term NOUN crl-14691 176 42 . . PUNCT crl-14691 177 1 references reference NOUN crl-14691 177 2 and and CCONJ crl-14691 177 3 notes note NOUN crl-14691 177 4 1 1 NUM crl-14691 177 5 . . PROPN crl-14691 177 6 james james PROPN crl-14691 177 7 talaga talaga PROPN crl-14691 177 8 and and CCONJ crl-14691 177 9 jean jean PROPN crl-14691 177 10 walstrom walstrom ADJ crl-14691 177 11 haley haley NOUN crl-14691 177 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 177 13 " " PUNCT crl-14691 177 14 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14691 177 15 theory theory NOUN crl-14691 177 16 applied apply VERB crl-14691 177 17 to to ADP crl-14691 177 18 price price NOUN crl-14691 177 19 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 177 20 in in ADP crl-14691 177 21 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 177 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 177 23 " " PUNCT crl-14691 177 24 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 177 25 of of ADP crl-14691 177 26 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 177 27 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14691 177 28 16:348 16:348 NUM crl-14691 177 29 - - PUNCT crl-14691 177 30 51 51 NUM crl-14691 177 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 177 32 jan jan PROPN crl-14691 177 33 . . PROPN crl-14691 177 34 1991 1991 NUM crl-14691 177 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 177 36 . . PUNCT crl-14691 178 1 2 2 X crl-14691 178 2 . . X crl-14691 178 3 dick dick PROPN crl-14691 178 4 r. r. PROPN crl-14691 178 5 miller miller PROPN crl-14691 178 6 and and CCONJ crl-14691 178 7 joseph joseph PROPN crl-14691 178 8 e. e. PROPN crl-14691 178 9 jensen jensen PROPN crl-14691 178 10 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 11 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 12 dual dual ADJ crl-14691 178 13 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 178 14 of of ADP crl-14691 178 15 health health NOUN crl-14691 178 16 sciences science NOUN crl-14691 178 17 periodicals periodical NOUN crl-14691 178 18 : : PUNCT crl-14691 178 19 a a DET crl-14691 178 20 survey survey NOUN crl-14691 178 21 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 22 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 23 bulletin bulletin NOUN crl-14691 178 24 of of ADP crl-14691 178 25 the the DET crl-14691 178 26 medical medical PROPN crl-14691 178 27 library library PROPN crl-14691 178 28 association association PROPN crl-14691 178 29 68:336 68:336 PROPN crl-14691 178 30 - - SYM crl-14691 178 31 47 47 NUM crl-14691 178 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 178 33 oct oct PROPN crl-14691 178 34 . . PROPN crl-14691 178 35 1980 1980 NUM crl-14691 178 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 178 37 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 178 38 patrick patrick PROPN crl-14691 178 39 joyce joyce PROPN crl-14691 178 40 and and CCONJ crl-14691 178 41 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14691 178 42 merz merz PROPN crl-14691 178 43 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 44 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 45 price price NOUN crl-14691 178 46 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 178 47 in in ADP crl-14691 178 48 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 178 49 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 178 50 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 51 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 52 library library NOUN crl-14691 178 53 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14691 178 54 55:273 55:273 NUM crl-14691 178 55 - - SYM crl-14691 178 56 83 83 NUM crl-14691 178 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 178 58 july july PROPN crl-14691 178 59 1985 1985 NUM crl-14691 178 60 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 178 61 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 178 62 charles charles PROPN crl-14691 178 63 hamaker hamaker NOUN crl-14691 178 64 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 65 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 66 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 178 67 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 178 68 : : PUNCT crl-14691 178 69 a a DET crl-14691 178 70 modest modest ADJ crl-14691 178 71 proposal proposal NOUN crl-14691 178 72 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 73 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 74 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 178 75 librarian librarian ADJ crl-14691 178 76 11:171 11:171 NUM crl-14691 178 77 - - SYM crl-14691 178 78 75 75 NUM crl-14691 178 79 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 178 80 dec./jan dec./jan PROPN crl-14691 178 81 . . PROPN crl-14691 178 82 1986 1986 NUM crl-14691 178 83 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 178 84 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 178 85 deana deana PROPN crl-14691 178 86 l. l. PROPN crl-14691 178 87 astle astle PROPN crl-14691 178 88 and and CCONJ crl-14691 178 89 charles charles PROPN crl-14691 178 90 hamaker hamaker NOUN crl-14691 178 91 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 92 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 93 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 178 94 by by ADP crl-14691 178 95 geography geography NOUN crl-14691 178 96 : : PUNCT crl-14691 178 97 british british PROPN crl-14691 178 98 journal journal PROPN crl-14691 178 99 pricing pricing PROPN crl-14691 178 100 1986 1986 NUM crl-14691 178 101 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 102 including include VERB crl-14691 178 103 developments development NOUN crl-14691 178 104 in in ADP crl-14691 178 105 other other ADJ crl-14691 178 106 countries country NOUN crl-14691 178 107 , , PUNCT crl-14691 178 108 " " PUNCT crl-14691 178 109 library library NOUN crl-14691 178 110 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-14691 178 111 : : PUNCT crl-14691 178 112 practice practice NOUN crl-14691 178 113 & & CCONJ crl-14691 178 114 theory theory PROPN crl-14691 178 115 10:165 10:165 NUM crl-14691 178 116 - - SYM crl-14691 178 117 81 81 NUM crl-14691 178 118 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 178 119 # # SYM crl-14691 178 120 31986 31986 NUM crl-14691 178 121 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 178 122 . . PUNCT crl-14691 179 1 3 3 X crl-14691 179 2 . . X crl-14691 179 3 joyce joyce PROPN crl-14691 179 4 and and CCONJ crl-14691 179 5 merz merz NOUN crl-14691 179 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 179 7 " " PUNCT crl-14691 179 8 price price NOUN crl-14691 179 9 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 179 10 in in ADP crl-14691 179 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 179 12 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 179 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 179 14 " " PUNCT crl-14691 179 15 p. p. NOUN crl-14691 179 16 275 275 NUM crl-14691 179 17 . . PUNCT crl-14691 180 1 4 4 X crl-14691 180 2 . . PROPN crl-14691 180 3 glenn glenn PROPN crl-14691 180 4 r. r. PROPN crl-14691 180 5 wittig wittig PROPN crl-14691 180 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 180 7 " " PUNCT crl-14691 180 8 dual dual ADJ crl-14691 180 9 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 180 10 of of ADP crl-14691 180 11 periodicals periodical NOUN crl-14691 180 12 , , PUNCT crl-14691 180 13 " " PUNCT crl-14691 180 14 college college NOUN crl-14691 180 15 & & CCONJ crl-14691 180 16 research research PROPN crl-14691 180 17 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 180 18 38:412 38:412 NUM crl-14691 180 19 - - SYM crl-14691 180 20 18 18 NUM crl-14691 180 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 180 22 sept sept PROPN crl-14691 180 23 . . PROPN crl-14691 180 24 1977 1977 NUM crl-14691 180 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 180 26 . . PUNCT crl-14691 181 1 5 5 X crl-14691 181 2 . . X crl-14691 182 1 joyce joyce NOUN crl-14691 182 2 and and CCONJ crl-14691 182 3 merz merz NOUN crl-14691 182 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 182 5 " " PUNCT crl-14691 182 6 price price NOUN crl-14691 182 7 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 182 8 in in ADP crl-14691 182 9 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 182 10 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 182 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 182 12 " " PUNCT crl-14691 182 13 p.280 p.280 ADJ crl-14691 182 14 . . NOUN crl-14691 182 15 6 6 NUM crl-14691 182 16 . . PROPN crl-14691 182 17 robert robert PROPN crl-14691 182 18 l. l. PROPN crl-14691 182 19 houbeck houbeck PROPN crl-14691 182 20 , , PUNCT crl-14691 182 21 " " PUNCT crl-14691 182 22 british british ADJ crl-14691 182 23 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 182 24 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 182 25 : : PUNCT crl-14691 182 26 enigma enigma NOUN crl-14691 182 27 variations variation NOUN crl-14691 182 28 , , PUNCT crl-14691 182 29 or or CCONJ crl-14691 182 30 what what PRON crl-14691 182 31 will will AUX crl-14691 182 32 the the DET crl-14691 182 33 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14691 182 34 . . PROPN crl-14691 182 35 market market NOUN crl-14691 182 36 bear bear NOUN crl-14691 182 37 ? ? PUNCT crl-14691 182 38 " " PUNCT crl-14691 183 1 library library NOUN crl-14691 183 2 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-14691 183 3 : : PUNCT crl-14691 183 4 practice practice NOUN crl-14691 183 5 & & CCONJ crl-14691 183 6 theory theory PROPN crl-14691 183 7 10:183 10:183 NUM crl-14691 183 8 - - SYM crl-14691 183 9 97 97 NUM crl-14691 183 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 183 11 1986 1986 NUM crl-14691 183 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 183 13 . . PUNCT crl-14691 184 1 7 7 X crl-14691 184 2 . . PROPN crl-14691 184 3 charles charles PROPN crl-14691 184 4 hamaker hamaker PROPN crl-14691 184 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 184 6 " " PUNCT crl-14691 184 7 library library NOUN crl-14691 184 8 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 184 9 budgets budget NOUN crl-14691 184 10 : : PUNCT crl-14691 184 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14691 184 12 and and CCONJ crl-14691 184 13 the the DET crl-14691 184 14 twenty twenty NUM crl-14691 184 15 percent percent NOUN crl-14691 184 16 effect effect NOUN crl-14691 184 17 , , PUNCT crl-14691 184 18 " " PUNCT crl-14691 184 19 library library NOUN crl-14691 184 20 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-14691 184 21 : : PUNCT crl-14691 184 22 practice practice NOUN crl-14691 184 23 & & CCONJ crl-14691 184 24 theory theory NOUN crl-14691 184 25 12:211 12:211 NUM crl-14691 184 26 - - SYM crl-14691 184 27 19 19 NUM crl-14691 184 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 184 29 1988 1988 NUM crl-14691 184 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 184 31 . . PUNCT crl-14691 185 1 8 8 X crl-14691 185 2 . . PROPN crl-14691 185 3 james james PROPN crl-14691 185 4 c. c. PROPN crl-14691 185 5 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14691 185 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 185 7 " " PUNCT crl-14691 185 8 confronting confront VERB crl-14691 185 9 the the DET crl-14691 185 10 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 185 11 cost cost NOUN crl-14691 185 12 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 185 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 185 14 " " PUNCT crl-14691 185 15 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 185 16 review review VERB crl-14691 185 17 15:41 15:41 NUM crl-14691 185 18 - - SYM crl-14691 185 19 47 47 NUM crl-14691 185 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 185 21 spring spring NOUN crl-14691 185 22 1989 1989 NUM crl-14691 185 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 185 24 . . PUNCT crl-14691 186 1 9 9 X crl-14691 186 2 . . X crl-14691 186 3 joyce joyce PROPN crl-14691 186 4 and and CCONJ crl-14691 186 5 merz merz NOUN crl-14691 186 6 , , PUNCT crl-14691 186 7 " " PUNCT crl-14691 186 8 price price NOUN crl-14691 186 9 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-14691 186 10 in in ADP crl-14691 186 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 186 12 journals journal NOUN crl-14691 186 13 , , PUNCT crl-14691 186 14 " " PUNCT crl-14691 186 15 p.276 p.276 NOUN crl-14691 186 16 . . PUNCT crl-14691 187 1 10 10 NUM crl-14691 187 2 . . PUNCT crl-14691 188 1 astle astle NOUN crl-14691 188 2 and and CCONJ crl-14691 188 3 hamaker hamaker NOUN crl-14691 188 4 , , PUNCT crl-14691 188 5 " " PUNCT crl-14691 188 6 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14691 188 7 by by ADP crl-14691 188 8 geography geography NOUN crl-14691 188 9 , , PUNCT crl-14691 188 10 " " PUNCT crl-14691 188 11 p.173 p.173 NOUN crl-14691 188 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 189 1 11 11 NUM crl-14691 189 2 . . PUNCT crl-14691 190 1 this this DET crl-14691 190 2 argument argument NOUN crl-14691 190 3 is be AUX crl-14691 190 4 further far ADV crl-14691 190 5 developed develop VERB crl-14691 190 6 in in ADP crl-14691 190 7 talaga talaga NOUN crl-14691 190 8 and and CCONJ crl-14691 190 9 haley haley ADJ crl-14691 190 10 , , PUNCT crl-14691 190 11 " " PUNCT crl-14691 190 12 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14691 190 13 theory theory NOUN crl-14691 190 14 , , PUNCT crl-14691 190 15 " " PUNCT crl-14691 190 16 passim passim NOUN crl-14691 190 17 . . PUNCT crl-14691 191 1 in in ADP crl-14691 191 2 essence essence NOUN crl-14691 191 3 , , PUNCT crl-14691 191 4 since since SCONJ crl-14691 191 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 191 6 frequently frequently ADV crl-14691 191 7 act act VERB crl-14691 191 8 as as ADP crl-14691 191 9 information information NOUN crl-14691 191 10 intermediaries intermediary NOUN crl-14691 191 11 , , PUNCT crl-14691 191 12 they they PRON crl-14691 191 13 do do AUX crl-14691 191 14 not not PART crl-14691 191 15 often often ADV crl-14691 191 16 directly directly ADV crl-14691 191 17 control control VERB crl-14691 191 18 the the DET crl-14691 191 19 demand demand NOUN crl-14691 191 20 for for ADP crl-14691 191 21 any any DET crl-14691 191 22 given give VERB crl-14691 191 23 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 191 24 title title NOUN crl-14691 191 25 . . PUNCT crl-14691 192 1 12 12 NUM crl-14691 192 2 . . PUNCT crl-14691 193 1 thompson thompson NOUN crl-14691 193 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 193 3 " " PUNCT crl-14691 193 4 confronting confront VERB crl-14691 193 5 the the DET crl-14691 193 6 serials serial NOUN crl-14691 193 7 cost cost NOUN crl-14691 193 8 problem problem NOUN crl-14691 193 9 , , PUNCT crl-14691 193 10 " " PUNCT crl-14691 193 11 p.42 p.42 X crl-14691 193 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 194 1 build build VERB crl-14691 194 2 your your PRON crl-14691 194 3 future future NOUN crl-14691 194 4 with with ADP crl-14691 194 5 acrl acrl ADJ crl-14691 194 6 the the DET crl-14691 194 7 library library NOUN crl-14691 194 8 association association PROPN crl-14691 194 9 that that PRON crl-14691 194 10 • • VERB crl-14691 194 11 contributes contribute VERB crl-14691 194 12 to to ADP crl-14691 194 13 the the DET crl-14691 194 14 total total ADJ crl-14691 194 15 professional professional ADJ crl-14691 194 16 development development NOUN crl-14691 194 17 of of ADP crl-14691 194 18 over over ADP crl-14691 194 19 10,000 10,000 NUM crl-14691 194 20 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 194 21 and and CCONJ crl-14691 194 22 research research NOUN crl-14691 194 23 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14691 194 24 • • PART crl-14691 194 25 improves improve VERB crl-14691 194 26 service service NOUN crl-14691 194 27 capabilities capability NOUN crl-14691 194 28 of of ADP crl-14691 194 29 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 194 30 and and CCONJ crl-14691 194 31 research research NOUN crl-14691 194 32 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14691 194 33 • • VERB crl-14691 194 34 promotes promote VERB crl-14691 194 35 and and CCONJ crl-14691 194 36 speaks speak VERB crl-14691 194 37 for for ADP crl-14691 194 38 the the DET crl-14691 194 39 interests interest NOUN crl-14691 194 40 of of ADP crl-14691 194 41 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 194 42 and and CCONJ crl-14691 194 43 research research NOUN crl-14691 194 44 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14691 194 45 • • PROPN crl-14691 194 46 promotes promote VERB crl-14691 194 47 study study NOUN crl-14691 194 48 and and CCONJ crl-14691 194 49 research research VERB crl-14691 194 50 relevant relevant ADJ crl-14691 194 51 to to ADP crl-14691 194 52 academic academic ADJ crl-14691 194 53 and and CCONJ crl-14691 194 54 research research NOUN crl-14691 194 55 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14691 194 56 membership membership NOUN crl-14691 194 57 benefits benefit NOUN crl-14691 194 58 include include VERB crl-14691 194 59 free free ADJ crl-14691 194 60 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14691 194 61 to to ADP crl-14691 194 62 college college PROPN crl-14691 194 63 & & CCONJ crl-14691 194 64 research research NOUN crl-14691 194 65 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 194 66 . . PUNCT crl-14691 195 1 acrl acrl PROPN crl-14691 195 2 's 's PART crl-14691 195 3 official official ADJ crl-14691 195 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14691 195 5 , , PUNCT crl-14691 195 6 and and CCONJ crl-14691 195 7 college college NOUN crl-14691 195 8 and and CCONJ crl-14691 195 9 research research NOUN crl-14691 195 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 195 11 news news NOUN crl-14691 195 12 . . PUNCT crl-14691 196 1 acrl acrl PROPN crl-14691 196 2 's 's PART crl-14691 196 3 news news NOUN crl-14691 196 4 magazine magazine NOUN crl-14691 196 5 for for ADP crl-14691 196 6 the the DET crl-14691 196 7 profession profession NOUN crl-14691 196 8 a a DET crl-14691 196 9 $ $ SYM crl-14691 196 10 50 50 NUM crl-14691 196 11 value value NOUN crl-14691 196 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14691 196 13 reduced reduce VERB crl-14691 196 14 rates rate NOUN crl-14691 196 15 for for ADP crl-14691 196 16 conference conference NOUN crl-14691 196 17 registration registration NOUN crl-14691 196 18 and and CCONJ crl-14691 196 19 continuing continue VERB crl-14691 196 20 education education NOUN crl-14691 196 21 courses course NOUN crl-14691 196 22 , , PUNCT crl-14691 196 23 discounts discount NOUN crl-14691 196 24 on on ADP crl-14691 196 25 acrl acrl ADJ crl-14691 196 26 publications publication NOUN crl-14691 196 27 -and -and VERB crl-14691 196 28 much much ADV crl-14691 196 29 more more ADJ crl-14691 196 30 . . PUNCT crl-14691 197 1 the the DET crl-14691 197 2 association association NOUN crl-14691 197 3 of of ADP crl-14691 197 4 college college PROPN crl-14691 197 5 and and CCONJ crl-14691 197 6 research research NOUN crl-14691 197 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14691 197 8 is be AUX crl-14691 197 9 a a DET crl-14691 197 10 division division NOUN crl-14691 197 11 of of ADP crl-14691 197 12 the the DET crl-14691 197 13 american american PROPN crl-14691 197 14 library library PROPN crl-14691 197 15 association association PROPN crl-14691 197 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14691 197 17 ala ala PROPN crl-14691 197 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14691 197 19 . . PUNCT crl-14691 198 1 ala ala PROPN crl-14691 198 2 membership membership NOUN crl-14691 198 3 is be AUX crl-14691 198 4 prerequisite prerequisite ADJ crl-14691 198 5 to to ADP crl-14691 198 6 acrl acrl ADJ crl-14691 198 7 membership membership NOUN crl-14691 198 8 . . PUNCT crl-14691 199 1 ~,---------------------- ~,---------------------- X crl-14691 199 2 , , PUNCT crl-14691 199 3 i i PRON crl-14691 199 4 please please AUX crl-14691 199 5 rush rush VERB crl-14691 199 6 information information NOUN crl-14691 199 7 about about ADP crl-14691 199 8 joining join VERB crl-14691 199 9 acrl acrl ADV crl-14691 199 10 to to ADP crl-14691 199 11 : : PUNCT crl-14691 200 1 i i PRON crl-14691 200 2 i i PRON crl-14691 200 3 name name VERB crl-14691 200 4 i i PRON crl-14691 200 5 ~~~ ~~~ PUNCT crl-14691 200 6 i i PRON crl-14691 200 7 i~ i~ VERB crl-14691 200 8 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-14691 200 9 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-14691 200 10 i i PRON crl-14691 200 11 l----------------------~ l----------------------~ X crl-14691 200 12 mail mail NOUN crl-14691 200 13 to to ADP crl-14691 200 14 : : PUNCT crl-14691 200 15 association association NOUN crl-14691 200 16 of of ADP crl-14691 200 17 college college NOUN crl-14691 200 18 and and CCONJ crl-14691 200 19 research research NOUN crl-14691 200 20 libraries librarie VERB crl-14691 200 21 • • PROPN crl-14691 200 22 american american PROPN crl-14691 200 23 library library PROPN crl-14691 200 24 association association PROPN crl-14691 200 25 • • VERB crl-14691 200 26 50 50 NUM crl-14691 200 27 east east PROPN crl-14691 200 28 huron huron PROPN crl-14691 200 29 • • PROPN crl-14691 200 30 chicago chicago PROPN crl-14691 200 31 , , PUNCT crl-14691 200 32 ll ll VERB crl-14691 200 33 60611 60611 NUM crl-14691 200 34 • • NUM crl-14691 200 35 312/944 312/944 PROPN crl-14691 200 36 - - SYM crl-14691 200 37 6780 6780 NUM