id sid tid token lemma pos ital-1871 1 1 198 198 NUM ital-1871 1 2 information information NOUN ital-1871 1 3 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 1 4 and and CCONJ ital-1871 1 5 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 1 6 | | NOUN ital-1871 1 7 december december PROPN ital-1871 1 8 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 1 9 yan yan PROPN ital-1871 1 10 hantutorial hantutorial ADJ ital-1871 1 11 articles article NOUN ital-1871 1 12 : : PUNCT ital-1871 1 13 one one NUM ital-1871 1 14 was be AUX ital-1871 1 15 to to PART ital-1871 1 16 make make VERB ital-1871 1 17 a a DET ital-1871 1 18 case case NOUN ital-1871 1 19 for for ADP ital-1871 1 20 using use VERB ital-1871 1 21 the the DET ital-1871 1 22 cloud;4 cloud;4 PROPN ital-1871 1 23 while while SCONJ ital-1871 1 24 the the DET ital-1871 1 25 other other ADJ ital-1871 1 26 provided provide VERB ital-1871 1 27 more more ADJ ital-1871 1 28 details detail NOUN ital-1871 1 29 of of ADP ital-1871 1 30 moving move VERB ital-1871 1 31 a a DET ital-1871 1 32 library library NOUN ital-1871 1 33 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 1 34 it it PRON ital-1871 1 35 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 1 36 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 1 37 ils il NOUN ital-1871 1 38 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 39 website website NOUN ital-1871 1 40 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 41 and and CCONJ ital-1871 1 42 digital digital ADJ ital-1871 1 43 library library NOUN ital-1871 1 44 systems system NOUN ital-1871 1 45 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 1 46 to to ADP ital-1871 1 47 a a DET ital-1871 1 48 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 1 49 along along ADP ital-1871 1 50 with with ADP ital-1871 1 51 discussing discuss VERB ital-1871 1 52 motivation motivation NOUN ital-1871 1 53 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 54 results result NOUN ital-1871 1 55 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 56 and and CCONJ ital-1871 1 57 evaluation evaluation NOUN ital-1871 1 58 in in ADP ital-1871 1 59 three three NUM ital-1871 1 60 areas area NOUN ital-1871 1 61 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 1 62 quality quality NOUN ital-1871 1 63 and and CCONJ ital-1871 1 64 stability stability NOUN ital-1871 1 65 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 66 impact impact NOUN ital-1871 1 67 on on ADP ital-1871 1 68 library library NOUN ital-1871 1 69 services service NOUN ital-1871 1 70 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 71 and and CCONJ ital-1871 1 72 cost).5 cost).5 PROPN ital-1871 1 73 on on ADP ital-1871 1 74 the the DET ital-1871 1 75 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 1 76 discussion discussion NOUN ital-1871 1 77 , , PUNCT ital-1871 1 78 mitchell mitchell PROPN ital-1871 1 79 mentioned mention VERB ital-1871 1 80 the the DET ital-1871 1 81 difficulty difficulty NOUN ital-1871 1 82 of of ADP ital-1871 1 83 calculating calculate VERB ital-1871 1 84 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 1 85 total total ADJ ital-1871 1 86 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 1 87 of of ADP ital-1871 1 88 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 1 89 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 1 90 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 1 91 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 1 92 and and CCONJ ital-1871 1 93 cited cite VERB ital-1871 1 94 two two NUM ital-1871 1 95 papers paper NOUN ital-1871 1 96 suggesting suggest VERB ital-1871 1 97 minimal minimal ADJ ital-1871 1 98 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 1 99 savings saving NOUN ital-1871 1 100 . . PUNCT ital-1871 2 1 mitchell mitchell PROPN ital-1871 2 2 suggested suggest VERB ital-1871 2 3 the the DET ital-1871 2 4 same same ADJ ital-1871 2 5 but but CCONJ ital-1871 2 6 did do AUX ital-1871 2 7 not not PART ital-1871 2 8 provide provide VERB ital-1871 2 9 detailed detailed ADJ ital-1871 2 10 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 2 11 information information NOUN ital-1871 2 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 3 1 in in ADP ital-1871 3 2 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 3 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 3 4 this this DET ital-1871 3 5 paper paper NOUN ital-1871 3 6 has have VERB ital-1871 3 7 a a DET ital-1871 3 8 detailed detailed ADJ ital-1871 3 9 breakdown breakdown NOUN ital-1871 3 10 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 3 11 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 3 12 along along ADP ital-1871 3 13 with with ADP ital-1871 3 14 different different ADJ ital-1871 3 15 services service NOUN ital-1871 3 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 3 17 such such ADJ ital-1871 3 18 as as ADP ital-1871 3 19 web web NOUN ital-1871 3 20 applications application NOUN ital-1871 3 21 and and CCONJ ital-1871 3 22 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 3 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 4 1 mirsa mirsa ADJ ital-1871 4 2 and and CCONJ ital-1871 4 3 mondal mondal NOUN ital-1871 4 4 proposed propose VERB ital-1871 4 5 a a DET ital-1871 4 6 suitability suitability NOUN ital-1871 4 7 index index NOUN ital-1871 4 8 and and CCONJ ital-1871 4 9 a a DET ital-1871 4 10 return return NOUN ital-1871 4 11 on on ADP ital-1871 4 12 investment investment NOUN ital-1871 4 13 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 4 14 roi roi NOUN ital-1871 4 15 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 4 16 model model NOUN ital-1871 4 17 by by ADP ital-1871 4 18 taking take VERB ital-1871 4 19 into into ADP ital-1871 4 20 consideration consideration NOUN ital-1871 4 21 impacts impact NOUN ital-1871 4 22 and and CCONJ ital-1871 4 23 real real ADJ ital-1871 4 24 value.6 value.6 X ital-1871 4 25 their their PRON ital-1871 4 26 suitability suitability NOUN ital-1871 4 27 index index NOUN ital-1871 4 28 and and CCONJ ital-1871 4 29 roi roi NOUN ital-1871 4 30 model model NOUN ital-1871 4 31 is be AUX ital-1871 4 32 well well ADV ital-1871 4 33 thought think VERB ital-1871 4 34 but but CCONJ ital-1871 4 35 consider consider VERB ital-1871 4 36 using use VERB ital-1871 4 37 the the DET ital-1871 4 38 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 4 39 for for ADP ital-1871 4 40 every every DET ital-1871 4 41 aspect aspect NOUN ital-1871 4 42 of of ADP ital-1871 4 43 all all PRON ital-1871 4 44 it it PRON ital-1871 4 45 operations operation VERB ital-1871 4 46 as as ADP ital-1871 4 47 a a DET ital-1871 4 48 whole whole NOUN ital-1871 4 49 . . PUNCT ital-1871 5 1 as as ADP ital-1871 5 2 a a DET ital-1871 5 3 result result NOUN ital-1871 5 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 5 5 a a DET ital-1871 5 6 company company NOUN ital-1871 5 7 using use VERB ital-1871 5 8 this this DET ital-1871 5 9 model model NOUN ital-1871 5 10 will will AUX ital-1871 5 11 have have VERB ital-1871 5 12 the the DET ital-1871 5 13 final final ADJ ital-1871 5 14 conclusion conclusion NOUN ital-1871 5 15 of of ADP ital-1871 5 16 a a DET ital-1871 5 17 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 5 18 suitable suitable ADJ ital-1871 5 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 5 20 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 5 21 or or CCONJ ital-1871 5 22 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 5 23 may may AUX ital-1871 5 24 or or CCONJ ital-1871 5 25 may may AUX ital-1871 5 26 not not PART ital-1871 5 27 be be AUX ital-1871 5 28 , , PUNCT ital-1871 5 29 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 5 30 or or CCONJ ital-1871 5 31 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 5 32 not not PART ital-1871 5 33 suitable suitable ADJ ital-1871 5 34 . . PUNCT ital-1871 5 35 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 6 1 however however ADV ital-1871 6 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 6 3 modular modular ADJ ital-1871 6 4 it it PRON ital-1871 6 5 operations operation NOUN ital-1871 6 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 6 7 services service NOUN ital-1871 6 8 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 6 9 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 6 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 6 11 e e NOUN ital-1871 6 12 - - NOUN ital-1871 6 13 mail mail NOUN ital-1871 6 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 6 15 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 6 16 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 6 17 can can AUX ital-1871 6 18 be be AUX ital-1871 6 19 evaluated evaluate VERB ital-1871 6 20 individually individually ADV ital-1871 6 21 because because SCONJ ital-1871 6 22 these these DET ital-1871 6 23 services service NOUN ital-1871 6 24 can can AUX ital-1871 6 25 be be AUX ital-1871 6 26 easily easily ADV ital-1871 6 27 upgraded upgrade VERB ital-1871 6 28 or or CCONJ ital-1871 6 29 changed change VERB ital-1871 6 30 with with ADP ital-1871 6 31 minimal minimal ADJ ital-1871 6 32 impacts impact NOUN ital-1871 6 33 to to ADP ital-1871 6 34 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 6 35 . . PUNCT ital-1871 7 1 i i PRON ital-1871 7 2 / / SYM ital-1871 7 3 o o NOUN ital-1871 7 4 intensive intensive ADJ ital-1871 7 5 services service NOUN ital-1871 7 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 7 7 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 7 8 intensive intensive ADJ ital-1871 7 9 services service NOUN ital-1871 7 10 have have VERB ital-1871 7 11 different different ADJ ital-1871 7 12 resource resource NOUN ital-1871 7 13 requirements requirement NOUN ital-1871 7 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 7 15 thus thus ADV ital-1871 7 16 the the DET ital-1871 7 17 same same ADJ ital-1871 7 18 evaluation evaluation NOUN ital-1871 7 19 criteria criterion NOUN ital-1871 7 20 may may AUX ital-1871 7 21 not not PART ital-1871 7 22 give give VERB ital-1871 7 23 an an DET ital-1871 7 24 accurate accurate ADJ ital-1871 7 25 picture picture NOUN ital-1871 7 26 of of ADP ital-1871 7 27 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 7 28 and and CCONJ ital-1871 7 29 benefits benefit NOUN ital-1871 7 30 . . PUNCT ital-1871 8 1 for for ADP ital-1871 8 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 8 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 8 4 storing store VERB ital-1871 8 5 digital digital ADJ ital-1871 8 6 preservation preservation NOUN ital-1871 8 7 files file NOUN ital-1871 8 8 for for ADP ital-1871 8 9 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 8 10 is be AUX ital-1871 8 11 a a DET ital-1871 8 12 one one NUM ital-1871 8 13 - - PUNCT ital-1871 8 14 time time NOUN ital-1871 8 15 data datum NOUN ital-1871 8 16 intensive intensive ADJ ital-1871 8 17 operation operation NOUN ital-1871 8 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 9 1 giving give VERB ital-1871 9 2 the the DET ital-1871 9 3 above above ADJ ital-1871 9 4 different different ADJ ital-1871 9 5 nature nature NOUN ital-1871 9 6 of of ADP ital-1871 9 7 it it PRON ital-1871 9 8 operations operation NOUN ital-1871 9 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 9 10 services service NOUN ital-1871 9 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 9 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 9 13 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 9 14 may may AUX ital-1871 9 15 be be AUX ital-1871 9 16 suitable suitable ADJ ital-1871 9 17 for for ADP ital-1871 9 18 some some DET ital-1871 9 19 it it PRON ital-1871 9 20 operations operation NOUN ital-1871 9 21 but but CCONJ ital-1871 9 22 not not PART ital-1871 9 23 for for ADP ital-1871 9 24 others other NOUN ital-1871 9 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 10 1 healy healy PROPN ital-1871 10 2 suggested suggest VERB ital-1871 10 3 that that SCONJ ital-1871 10 4 many many ADJ ital-1871 10 5 companies company NOUN ital-1871 10 6 did do AUX ital-1871 10 7 not not PART ital-1871 10 8 have have VERB ital-1871 10 9 a a DET ital-1871 10 10 complete complete ADJ ital-1871 10 11 financial financial ADJ ital-1871 10 12 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 10 13 by by ADP ital-1871 10 14 missing miss VERB ital-1871 10 15 staff staff NOUN ital-1871 10 16 retraining retraining NOUN ital-1871 10 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 10 18 system system NOUN ital-1871 10 19 management management NOUN ital-1871 10 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 11 1 he he PRON ital-1871 11 2 listed list VERB ital-1871 11 3 the the DET ital-1871 11 4 following follow VERB ital-1871 11 5 areas area NOUN ital-1871 11 6 for for ADP ital-1871 11 7 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 11 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 11 9 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 11 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 11 11 software software NOUN ital-1871 11 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 11 13 recurring recur VERB ital-1871 11 14 licensing licensing NOUN ital-1871 11 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 11 16 maintenance maintenance NOUN ital-1871 11 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 11 18 bandwidth bandwidth ADJ ital-1871 11 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 11 20 a a DET ital-1871 11 21 starting starting NOUN ital-1871 11 22 point point NOUN ital-1871 11 23 for for ADP ital-1871 11 24 locating locate VERB ital-1871 11 25 information information NOUN ital-1871 11 26 for for ADP ital-1871 11 27 research research NOUN ital-1871 11 28 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 11 29 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 11 30 2 2 X ital-1871 11 31 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 11 32 buyer buyer NOUN ital-1871 11 33 , , PUNCT ital-1871 11 34 the the DET ital-1871 11 35 library library NOUN ital-1871 11 36 as as ADP ital-1871 11 37 a a DET ital-1871 11 38 purchaser purchaser NOUN ital-1871 11 39 of of ADP ital-1871 11 40 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 11 41 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 11 42 and and CCONJ ital-1871 11 43 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 11 44 3 3 NUM ital-1871 11 45 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 11 46 archive archive NOUN ital-1871 11 47 , , PUNCT ital-1871 11 48 the the DET ital-1871 11 49 library library NOUN ital-1871 11 50 as as ADP ital-1871 11 51 a a DET ital-1871 11 52 repository repository NOUN ital-1871 11 53 of of ADP ital-1871 11 54 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 11 55 . . PUNCT ital-1871 12 1 the the DET ital-1871 12 2 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 12 3 survey survey NOUN ital-1871 12 4 indicates indicate VERB ital-1871 12 5 a a DET ital-1871 12 6 gradual gradual ADJ ital-1871 12 7 decline decline NOUN ital-1871 12 8 in in ADP ital-1871 12 9 their their PRON ital-1871 12 10 perception perception NOUN ital-1871 12 11 of of ADP ital-1871 12 12 the the DET ital-1871 12 13 importance importance NOUN ital-1871 12 14 of of ADP ital-1871 12 15 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 12 16 gateway gateway NOUN ital-1871 12 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 12 18 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 12 19 no no DET ital-1871 12 20 change change NOUN ital-1871 12 21 in in ADP ital-1871 12 22 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 12 23 archive archive NOUN ital-1871 12 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 12 25 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 12 26 growth growth NOUN ital-1871 12 27 in in ADP ital-1871 12 28 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 12 29 buyer buyer NOUN ital-1871 12 30 , , PUNCT ital-1871 12 31 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 12 32 and and CCONJ ital-1871 12 33 increased increase VERB ital-1871 12 34 importance importance NOUN ital-1871 12 35 for for ADP ital-1871 12 36 two two NUM ital-1871 12 37 new new ADJ ital-1871 12 38 roles role NOUN ital-1871 12 39 : : PUNCT ital-1871 12 40 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 12 41 teaching teach VERB ital-1871 12 42 support support NOUN ital-1871 12 43 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 12 44 and and CCONJ ital-1871 12 45 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 12 46 research research NOUN ital-1871 12 47 support support NOUN ital-1871 12 48 . . PUNCT ital-1871 12 49 ”1 ”1 SPACE ital-1871 13 1 to to PART ital-1871 13 2 meet meet VERB ital-1871 13 3 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 13 4 ’ ’ PART ital-1871 13 5 needs need NOUN ital-1871 13 6 in in ADP ital-1871 13 7 these these DET ital-1871 13 8 roles role NOUN ital-1871 13 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 13 10 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 13 11 are be AUX ital-1871 13 12 innovating innovate VERB ital-1871 13 13 services service NOUN ital-1871 13 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 13 15 including include VERB ital-1871 13 16 catalogs catalog NOUN ital-1871 13 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 13 18 home home NOUN ital-1871 13 19 websites website NOUN ital-1871 13 20 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 13 21 as as ADP ital-1871 13 22 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 13 23 gateway gateway NOUN ital-1871 13 24 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 13 25 services service NOUN ital-1871 13 26 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 13 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 13 28 repository repository ADJ ital-1871 13 29 and and CCONJ ital-1871 13 30 digital digital ADJ ital-1871 13 31 library library NOUN ital-1871 13 32 programs program NOUN ital-1871 13 33 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 13 34 as as ADP ital-1871 13 35 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 13 36 archive archive NOUN ital-1871 13 37 , , PUNCT ital-1871 13 38 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 13 39 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 13 40 teaching teach VERB ital-1871 13 41 support support NOUN ital-1871 13 42 , , PUNCT ital-1871 13 43 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 13 44 and and CCONJ ital-1871 13 45 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 13 46 research research NOUN ital-1871 13 47 support support NOUN ital-1871 13 48 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 13 49 services service NOUN ital-1871 13 50 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 13 51 , , PUNCT ital-1871 13 52 and and CCONJ ital-1871 13 53 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ ital-1871 13 54 loan loan NOUN ital-1871 13 55 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 13 56 as as ADP ital-1871 13 57 a a DET ital-1871 13 58 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 13 59 buyer buyer NOUN ital-1871 13 60 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 13 61 and and CCONJ ital-1871 13 62 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 13 63 research research NOUN ital-1871 13 64 support support NOUN ital-1871 13 65 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 13 66 services service NOUN ital-1871 13 67 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 13 68 . . PUNCT ital-1871 14 1 these these DET ital-1871 14 2 services service NOUN ital-1871 14 3 rely rely VERB ital-1871 14 4 on on ADP ital-1871 14 5 stable stable ADJ ital-1871 14 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 14 7 effective effective ADJ ital-1871 14 8 it it PRON ital-1871 14 9 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 14 10 to to PART ital-1871 14 11 operate operate VERB ital-1871 14 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 15 1 in in ADP ital-1871 15 2 the the DET ital-1871 15 3 past past NOUN ital-1871 15 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 15 5 the the DET ital-1871 15 6 growing grow VERB ital-1871 15 7 needs need NOUN ital-1871 15 8 of of ADP ital-1871 15 9 these these DET ital-1871 15 10 web web NOUN ital-1871 15 11 applications application NOUN ital-1871 15 12 increased increase VERB ital-1871 15 13 it it PRON ital-1871 15 14 expenditures expenditure NOUN ital-1871 15 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 15 16 work work VERB ital-1871 15 17 complexity complexity NOUN ital-1871 15 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 16 1 more more ADJ ital-1871 16 2 web web NOUN ital-1871 16 3 applications application NOUN ital-1871 16 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 16 5 more more ADJ ital-1871 16 6 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 16 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 16 8 and and CCONJ ital-1871 16 9 more more ADJ ital-1871 16 10 it it PRON ital-1871 16 11 support support NOUN ital-1871 16 12 staff staff NOUN ital-1871 16 13 are be AUX ital-1871 16 14 weaved weave VERB ital-1871 16 15 into into ADP ital-1871 16 16 centralized centralized ADJ ital-1871 16 17 on on ADP ital-1871 16 18 - - PUNCT ital-1871 16 19 site site NOUN ital-1871 16 20 it it PRON ital-1871 16 21 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 16 22 along along ADV ital-1871 16 23 with with ADP ital-1871 16 24 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 16 25 investments investment NOUN ital-1871 16 26 in in ADP ital-1871 16 27 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 16 28 servers server NOUN ital-1871 16 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 16 30 networks network NOUN ital-1871 16 31 , , PUNCT ital-1871 16 32 and and CCONJ ital-1871 16 33 buildings building NOUN ital-1871 16 34 . . PUNCT ital-1871 17 1 however however ADV ital-1871 17 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 17 3 decreasing decrease VERB ital-1871 17 4 budgets budget NOUN ital-1871 17 5 in in ADP ital-1871 17 6 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 17 7 have have AUX ital-1871 17 8 had have VERB ital-1871 17 9 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 17 10 impact impact NOUN ital-1871 17 11 on on ADP ital-1871 17 12 all all DET ital-1871 17 13 aspects aspect NOUN ital-1871 17 14 of of ADP ital-1871 17 15 library library NOUN ital-1871 17 16 operations operation NOUN ital-1871 17 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 17 18 staffing staffing NOUN ital-1871 17 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 18 1 web web NOUN ital-1871 18 2 applications application NOUN ital-1871 18 3 running run VERB ital-1871 18 4 on on ADP ital-1871 18 5 local local ADJ ital-1871 18 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 18 7 managed manage VERB ital-1871 18 8 servers server NOUN ital-1871 18 9 might might AUX ital-1871 18 10 not not PART ital-1871 18 11 be be AUX ital-1871 18 12 effective effective ADJ ital-1871 18 13 in in ADP ital-1871 18 14 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 18 15 nor nor CCONJ ital-1871 18 16 efficient efficient ADJ ital-1871 18 17 in in ADP ital-1871 18 18 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 18 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 19 1 web web NOUN ital-1871 19 2 applications application NOUN ital-1871 19 3 utilizing utilize VERB ital-1871 19 4 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 19 5 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 19 6 can can AUX ital-1871 19 7 be be AUX ital-1871 19 8 much much ADV ital-1871 19 9 more more ADV ital-1871 19 10 effective effective ADJ ital-1871 19 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 19 12 efficient efficient ADJ ital-1871 19 13 in in ADP ital-1871 19 14 some some DET ital-1871 19 15 cases case NOUN ital-1871 19 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 20 1 literature literature NOUN ital-1871 20 2 review review NOUN ital-1871 20 3 there there PRON ital-1871 20 4 are be VERB ital-1871 20 5 a a DET ital-1871 20 6 growing grow VERB ital-1871 20 7 number number NOUN ital-1871 20 8 of of ADP ital-1871 20 9 articles article NOUN ital-1871 20 10 related relate VERB ital-1871 20 11 to to ADP ital-1871 20 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 20 13 computing compute VERB ital-1871 20 14 in in ADP ital-1871 20 15 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 20 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 21 1 chudnov chudnov PROPN ital-1871 21 2 described describe VERB ital-1871 21 3 his his PRON ital-1871 21 4 personal personal ADJ ital-1871 21 5 experience experience NOUN ital-1871 21 6 of of ADP ital-1871 21 7 using use VERB ital-1871 21 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 21 9 services service NOUN ital-1871 21 10 amazon amazon VERB ital-1871 21 11 ec2 ec2 PROPN ital-1871 21 12 and and CCONJ ital-1871 21 13 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 21 14 in in ADP ital-1871 21 15 an an DET ital-1871 21 16 informal informal ADJ ital-1871 21 17 tone tone NOUN ital-1871 21 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 21 19 costing cost VERB ital-1871 21 20 him he PRON ital-1871 21 21 50 50 NUM ital-1871 21 22 cents.2 cents.2 PROPN ital-1871 21 23 jordan jordan PROPN ital-1871 21 24 discussed discuss VERB ital-1871 21 25 oclc oclc PROPN ital-1871 21 26 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 21 27 strategies strategy NOUN ital-1871 21 28 of of ADP ital-1871 21 29 building build VERB ital-1871 21 30 its its PRON ital-1871 21 31 next next ADJ ital-1871 21 32 generation generation NOUN ital-1871 21 33 of of ADP ital-1871 21 34 services service NOUN ital-1871 21 35 in in ADP ital-1871 21 36 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 21 37 and and CCONJ ital-1871 21 38 provided provide VERB ital-1871 21 39 a a DET ital-1871 21 40 clear clear ADJ ital-1871 21 41 view view NOUN ital-1871 21 42 of of ADP ital-1871 21 43 oclc oclc PROPN ital-1871 21 44 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 21 45 future future ADJ ital-1871 21 46 directions direction NOUN ital-1871 21 47 for for ADP ital-1871 21 48 us.3 us.3 NOUN ital-1871 21 49 mitchell mitchell PROPN ital-1871 21 50 wrote write VERB ital-1871 21 51 two two NUM ital-1871 21 52 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 21 53 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 21 54 : : PUNCT ital-1871 21 55 case case NOUN ital-1871 21 56 studies study NOUN ital-1871 21 57 and and CCONJ ital-1871 21 58 total total ADJ ital-1871 21 59 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 21 60 of of ADP ital-1871 21 61 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 21 62 this this DET ital-1871 21 63 paper paper NOUN ital-1871 21 64 consists consist VERB ital-1871 21 65 of of ADP ital-1871 21 66 four four NUM ital-1871 21 67 major major ADJ ital-1871 21 68 sections section NOUN ital-1871 21 69 : : PUNCT ital-1871 21 70 the the DET ital-1871 21 71 first first ADJ ital-1871 21 72 section section NOUN ital-1871 21 73 is be AUX ital-1871 21 74 a a DET ital-1871 21 75 literature literature NOUN ital-1871 21 76 review review NOUN ital-1871 21 77 of of ADP ital-1871 21 78 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 21 79 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 21 80 and and CCONJ ital-1871 21 81 a a DET ital-1871 21 82 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 21 83 model model NOUN ital-1871 21 84 . . PUNCT ital-1871 22 1 the the DET ital-1871 22 2 next next ADJ ital-1871 22 3 section section NOUN ital-1871 22 4 focuses focus VERB ital-1871 22 5 on on ADP ital-1871 22 6 detailed detailed ADJ ital-1871 22 7 overviews overview NOUN ital-1871 22 8 of of ADP ital-1871 22 9 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 22 10 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 22 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 22 12 its its PRON ital-1871 22 13 levels level NOUN ital-1871 22 14 of of ADP ital-1871 22 15 services service NOUN ital-1871 22 16 : : PUNCT ital-1871 22 17 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 22 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 22 19 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 22 20 , , PUNCT ital-1871 22 21 and and CCONJ ital-1871 22 22 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 22 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 23 1 major major ADJ ital-1871 23 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 23 3 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 23 4 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 23 5 are be AUX ital-1871 23 6 introduced introduce VERB ital-1871 23 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 23 8 including include VERB ital-1871 23 9 amazon amazon NOUN ital-1871 23 10 web web NOUN ital-1871 23 11 services service NOUN ital-1871 23 12 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 23 13 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 23 14 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 23 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 23 16 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 23 17 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 23 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 23 19 and and CCONJ ital-1871 23 20 google google PROPN ital-1871 23 21 app app NOUN ital-1871 23 22 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 23 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 24 1 finally finally ADV ital-1871 24 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 24 3 case case NOUN ital-1871 24 4 studies study NOUN ital-1871 24 5 of of ADP ital-1871 24 6 implementing implement VERB ital-1871 24 7 web web NOUN ital-1871 24 8 applications application NOUN ital-1871 24 9 on on ADP ital-1871 24 10 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 24 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 24 12 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 24 13 using use VERB ital-1871 24 14 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 24 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 24 16 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 24 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 24 18 google google PROPN ital-1871 24 19 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 24 20 are be AUX ital-1871 24 21 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ital-1871 24 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 25 1 justifications justification NOUN ital-1871 25 2 of of ADP ital-1871 25 3 running run VERB ital-1871 25 4 on on ADP ital-1871 25 5 an an DET ital-1871 25 6 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 25 7 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 25 8 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 25 9 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 25 10 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 25 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 25 12 running run VERB ital-1871 25 13 on on ADP ital-1871 25 14 a a DET ital-1871 25 15 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 25 16 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 25 17 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 25 18 google google PROPN ital-1871 25 19 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 25 20 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 25 21 are be AUX ital-1871 25 22 described describe VERB ital-1871 25 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 26 1 the the DET ital-1871 26 2 last last ADJ ital-1871 26 3 section section NOUN ital-1871 26 4 discusses discuss VERB ital-1871 26 5 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 26 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 26 7 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 26 8 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 26 9 comparing compare VERB ital-1871 26 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 26 11 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 26 12 with with ADP ital-1871 26 13 local local ADJ ital-1871 26 14 managed manage VERB ital-1871 26 15 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 26 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 26 17 servers server NOUN ital-1871 26 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 27 1 the the DET ital-1871 27 2 total total ADJ ital-1871 27 3 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 27 4 of of ADP ital-1871 27 5 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 27 6 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 27 7 tco tco PROPN ital-1871 27 8 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 27 9 of of ADP ital-1871 27 10 an an DET ital-1871 27 11 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 27 12 small small ADJ ital-1871 27 13 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 27 14 are be AUX ital-1871 27 15 significantly significantly ADV ital-1871 27 16 lower low ADJ ital-1871 27 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 27 18 but but CCONJ ital-1871 27 19 the the DET ital-1871 27 20 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 27 21 of of ADP ital-1871 27 22 a a DET ital-1871 27 23 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 27 24 10 10 NUM ital-1871 27 25 tb tb ADP ital-1871 27 26 space space NOUN ital-1871 27 27 in in ADP ital-1871 27 28 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 27 29 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 27 30 are be AUX ital-1871 27 31 significantly significantly ADV ital-1871 27 32 higher high ADJ ital-1871 27 33 . . PUNCT ital-1871 28 1 since since SCONJ ital-1871 28 2 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 28 3 offers offer VERB ital-1871 28 4 lower low ADJ ital-1871 28 5 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 28 6 pricing pricing NOUN ital-1871 28 7 for for ADP ital-1871 28 8 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 28 9 amounts amount NOUN ital-1871 28 10 of of ADP ital-1871 28 11 data datum NOUN ital-1871 28 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 28 13 the the DET ital-1871 28 14 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 28 15 might might AUX ital-1871 28 16 be be AUX ital-1871 28 17 lower low ADJ ital-1871 28 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 29 1 readers reader NOUN ital-1871 29 2 should should AUX ital-1871 29 3 do do VERB ital-1871 29 4 their their PRON ital-1871 29 5 own own ADJ ital-1871 29 6 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 29 7 on on ADP ital-1871 29 8 the the DET ital-1871 29 9 tcos tcos PROPN ital-1871 29 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 30 1 a a DET ital-1871 30 2 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 30 3 study study NOUN ital-1871 30 4 from from ADP ital-1871 30 5 ithaka ithaka PROPN ital-1871 30 6 suggested suggest VERB ital-1871 30 7 that that SCONJ ital-1871 30 8 faculty faculty NOUN ital-1871 30 9 perceive perceive NOUN ital-1871 30 10 three three NUM ital-1871 30 11 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 30 12 functions function NOUN ital-1871 30 13 of of ADP ital-1871 30 14 a a DET ital-1871 30 15 library library NOUN ital-1871 30 16 : : PUNCT ital-1871 30 17 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 30 18 1 1 X ital-1871 30 19 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 30 20 gateway gateway NOUN ital-1871 30 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 30 22 the the DET ital-1871 30 23 library library NOUN ital-1871 30 24 as as ADP ital-1871 30 25 yan yan PROPN ital-1871 30 26 han han PROPN ital-1871 30 27 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 30 28 hany@u.library.arizona.edu hany@u.library.arizona.edu PROPN ital-1871 30 29 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 30 30 is be AUX ital-1871 30 31 associate associate ADJ ital-1871 30 32 librarian librarian NOUN ital-1871 30 33 , , PUNCT ital-1871 30 34 university university PROPN ital-1871 30 35 of of ADP ital-1871 30 36 arizona arizona PROPN ital-1871 30 37 libraries libraries PROPN ital-1871 30 38 , , PUNCT ital-1871 30 39 tucson tucson PROPN ital-1871 30 40 , , PUNCT ital-1871 30 41 arizona arizona PROPN ital-1871 30 42 . . PUNCT ital-1871 31 1 selecting select VERB ital-1871 31 2 a a DET ital-1871 31 3 web web NOUN ital-1871 31 4 content content NOUN ital-1871 31 5 management management NOUN ital-1871 31 6 system system NOUN ital-1871 31 7 for for ADP ital-1871 31 8 an an DET ital-1871 31 9 academic academic ADJ ital-1871 31 10 library library NOUN ital-1871 31 11 website website NOUN ital-1871 31 12 | | PROPN ital-1871 31 13 han han PROPN ital-1871 31 14 199cloud 199cloud PROPN ital-1871 31 15 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 31 16 : : PUNCT ital-1871 31 17 case case NOUN ital-1871 31 18 studies study NOUN ital-1871 31 19 and and CCONJ ital-1871 31 20 total total ADJ ital-1871 31 21 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 31 22 of of ADP ital-1871 31 23 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 31 24 | | NOUN ital-1871 31 25 han han PROPN ital-1871 31 26 199 199 NUM ital-1871 31 27 fundamental fundamental ADJ ital-1871 31 28 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 31 29 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 31 30 so so SCONJ ital-1871 31 31 that that SCONJ ital-1871 31 32 they they PRON ital-1871 31 33 can can AUX ital-1871 31 34 deploy deploy VERB ital-1871 31 35 and and CCONJ ital-1871 31 36 run run VERB ital-1871 31 37 arbitrary arbitrary ADJ ital-1871 31 38 software software NOUN ital-1871 31 39 such such ADJ ital-1871 31 40 as as ADP ital-1871 31 41 operating operating NOUN ital-1871 31 42 systems system NOUN ital-1871 31 43 and and CCONJ ital-1871 31 44 applications.13 applications.13 NOUN ital-1871 31 45 in in ADP ital-1871 31 46 this this DET ital-1871 31 47 model model NOUN ital-1871 31 48 , , PUNCT ital-1871 31 49 the the DET ital-1871 31 50 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 31 51 only only ADV ital-1871 31 52 manage manage VERB ital-1871 31 53 underlying underlie VERB ital-1871 31 54 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 31 55 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 31 56 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 31 57 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 31 58 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 31 59 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 31 60 servers server NOUN ital-1871 31 61 and and CCONJ ital-1871 31 62 network network NOUN ital-1871 31 63 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 31 64 , , PUNCT ital-1871 31 65 and and CCONJ ital-1871 31 66 provides provide VERB ital-1871 31 67 services service NOUN ital-1871 31 68 via via ADP ital-1871 31 69 virtualization virtualization NOUN ital-1871 31 70 . . PUNCT ital-1871 32 1 the the DET ital-1871 32 2 users user NOUN ital-1871 32 3 have have VERB ital-1871 32 4 maximum maximum ADJ ital-1871 32 5 control control NOUN ital-1871 32 6 on on ADP ital-1871 32 7 the the DET ital-1871 32 8 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 32 9 as as SCONJ ital-1871 32 10 if if SCONJ ital-1871 32 11 they they PRON ital-1871 32 12 own own VERB ital-1871 32 13 underlying underlie VERB ital-1871 32 14 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 32 15 servers server NOUN ital-1871 32 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 32 17 network network NOUN ital-1871 32 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 33 1 leading lead VERB ital-1871 33 2 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 33 3 of of ADP ital-1871 33 4 this this DET ital-1871 33 5 model model NOUN ital-1871 33 6 includes include VERB ital-1871 33 7 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 33 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 33 9 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 33 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 33 11 rackspace rackspace NOUN ital-1871 33 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 33 13 joyent joyent PROPN ital-1871 33 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 33 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 33 16 ibm ibm PROPN ital-1871 33 17 blue blue ADJ ital-1871 33 18 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 33 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 34 1 major major ADJ ital-1871 34 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 34 3 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 34 4 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 34 5 include include VERB ital-1871 34 6 amazon amazon NOUN ital-1871 34 7 web web NOUN ital-1871 34 8 services service NOUN ital-1871 34 9 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 34 10 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 34 11 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 34 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 34 13 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 34 14 windows window VERB ital-1871 34 15 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 34 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 34 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 34 18 google google PROPN ital-1871 34 19 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 34 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 35 1 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 35 2 is be AUX ital-1871 35 3 considered consider VERB ital-1871 35 4 to to PART ital-1871 35 5 be be AUX ital-1871 35 6 an an DET ital-1871 35 7 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 35 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 35 9 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 35 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 35 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 35 12 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 35 13 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 35 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 35 15 which which PRON ital-1871 35 16 offers offer VERB ital-1871 35 17 a a DET ital-1871 35 18 collection collection NOUN ital-1871 35 19 of of ADP ital-1871 35 20 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 35 21 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 35 22 services service NOUN ital-1871 35 23 through through ADP ital-1871 35 24 the the DET ital-1871 35 25 internet internet NOUN ital-1871 35 26 , , PUNCT ital-1871 35 27 including include VERB ital-1871 35 28 a a DET ital-1871 35 29 few few ADJ ital-1871 35 30 well well ADV ital-1871 35 31 - - PUNCT ital-1871 35 32 known know VERB ital-1871 35 33 services service NOUN ital-1871 35 34 such such ADJ ital-1871 35 35 as as ADP ital-1871 35 36 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 35 37 elastic elastic PROPN ital-1871 35 38 compute compute PROPN ital-1871 35 39 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 35 40 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 35 41 ec2),14 ec2),14 ADV ital-1871 35 42 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 35 43 simple simple ADJ ital-1871 35 44 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 35 45 service service NOUN ital-1871 35 46 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 35 47 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 35 48 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 35 49 , , PUNCT ital-1871 35 50 and and CCONJ ital-1871 35 51 amazon amazon NOUN ital-1871 35 52 simpledb simpledb NOUN ital-1871 35 53 . . PUNCT ital-1871 36 1 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 36 2 started start VERB ital-1871 36 3 as as ADP ital-1871 36 4 a a DET ital-1871 36 5 public public ADJ ital-1871 36 6 beta beta NOUN ital-1871 36 7 in in ADP ital-1871 36 8 2006 2006 NUM ital-1871 36 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 37 1 it it PRON ital-1871 37 2 allows allow VERB ital-1871 37 3 users user NOUN ital-1871 37 4 to to PART ital-1871 37 5 pay pay VERB ital-1871 37 6 for for ADP ital-1871 37 7 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 37 8 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 37 9 as as SCONJ ital-1871 37 10 they they PRON ital-1871 37 11 use use VERB ital-1871 37 12 them they PRON ital-1871 37 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 38 1 with with ADP ital-1871 38 2 scalable scalable ADJ ital-1871 38 3 use use NOUN ital-1871 38 4 of of ADP ital-1871 38 5 computing compute VERB ital-1871 38 6 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 38 7 and and CCONJ ital-1871 38 8 attractive attractive ADJ ital-1871 38 9 pricing pricing NOUN ital-1871 38 10 models model NOUN ital-1871 38 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 38 12 ec2 ec2 PROPN ital-1871 38 13 is be AUX ital-1871 38 14 one one NUM ital-1871 38 15 of of ADP ital-1871 38 16 the the DET ital-1871 38 17 biggest big ADJ ital-1871 38 18 brand brand NOUN ital-1871 38 19 names name NOUN ital-1871 38 20 in in ADP ital-1871 38 21 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 38 22 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 38 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 39 1 it it PRON ital-1871 39 2 offers offer VERB ital-1871 39 3 different different ADJ ital-1871 39 4 os os ADJ ital-1871 39 5 options option NOUN ital-1871 39 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 39 7 including include VERB ital-1871 39 8 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 39 9 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 39 10 distributions distribution NOUN ital-1871 39 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 39 12 opensolaris opensolaris NOUN ital-1871 39 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 39 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 39 15 windows windows PROPN ital-1871 39 16 server server NOUN ital-1871 39 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 40 1 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 40 2 uses use VERB ital-1871 40 3 xen xen PROPN ital-1871 40 4 virtualization virtualization NOUN ital-1871 40 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 40 6 each each DET ital-1871 40 7 virtual virtual ADJ ital-1871 40 8 machine machine NOUN ital-1871 40 9 is be AUX ital-1871 40 10 called call VERB ital-1871 40 11 an an DET ital-1871 40 12 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 40 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 41 1 an an DET ital-1871 41 2 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 41 3 in in ADP ital-1871 41 4 ec2 ec2 PROPN ital-1871 41 5 has have VERB ital-1871 41 6 no no DET ital-1871 41 7 persistent persistent ADJ ital-1871 41 8 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 41 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 41 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 41 11 data datum NOUN ital-1871 41 12 stored store VERB ital-1871 41 13 will will AUX ital-1871 41 14 be be AUX ital-1871 41 15 lost lose VERB ital-1871 41 16 if if SCONJ ital-1871 41 17 the the DET ital-1871 41 18 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 41 19 is be AUX ital-1871 41 20 terminated terminate VERB ital-1871 41 21 . . PUNCT ital-1871 42 1 therefore therefore ADV ital-1871 42 2 it it PRON ital-1871 42 3 is be AUX ital-1871 42 4 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 42 5 to to PART ital-1871 42 6 use use VERB ital-1871 42 7 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 42 8 along along ADP ital-1871 42 9 with with ADP ital-1871 42 10 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 42 11 elastic elastic ADJ ital-1871 42 12 block block NOUN ital-1871 42 13 store store NOUN ital-1871 42 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 42 15 ebs ebs PROPN ital-1871 42 16 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 42 17 or or CCONJ ital-1871 42 18 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 42 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 42 20 which which PRON ital-1871 42 21 provides provide VERB ital-1871 42 22 persistent persistent ADJ ital-1871 42 23 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 42 24 for for ADP ital-1871 42 25 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 42 26 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 42 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 43 1 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 43 2 claims claim VERB ital-1871 43 3 that that SCONJ ital-1871 43 4 both both CCONJ ital-1871 43 5 ebs ebs PROPN ital-1871 43 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 43 7 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 43 8 are be AUX ital-1871 43 9 highly highly ADV ital-1871 43 10 available available ADJ ital-1871 43 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 43 12 reliable reliable ADJ ital-1871 43 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 44 1 a a DET ital-1871 44 2 user user NOUN ital-1871 44 3 can can AUX ital-1871 44 4 create create VERB ital-1871 44 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 44 6 start start VERB ital-1871 44 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 44 8 stop stop VERB ital-1871 44 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 44 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 44 11 terminate terminate VERB ital-1871 44 12 server server NOUN ital-1871 44 13 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 44 14 through through ADP ital-1871 44 15 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 44 16 geographical geographical ADJ ital-1871 44 17 locations location NOUN ital-1871 44 18 for for ADP ital-1871 44 19 benefits benefit NOUN ital-1871 44 20 of of ADP ital-1871 44 21 resource resource NOUN ital-1871 44 22 optimization optimization NOUN ital-1871 44 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 44 24 high high ADJ ital-1871 44 25 availability availability NOUN ital-1871 44 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 45 1 for for ADP ital-1871 45 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 45 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 45 4 a a DET ital-1871 45 5 user user NOUN ital-1871 45 6 can can AUX ital-1871 45 7 start start VERB ital-1871 45 8 an an DET ital-1871 45 9 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 45 10 in in ADP ital-1871 45 11 northern northern ADJ ital-1871 45 12 virginia virginia PROPN ital-1871 45 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 45 14 a a DET ital-1871 45 15 potential potential NOUN ital-1871 45 16 to to PART ital-1871 45 17 transform transform VERB ital-1871 45 18 the the DET ital-1871 45 19 it it NOUN ital-1871 45 20 industry industry NOUN ital-1871 45 21 and and CCONJ ital-1871 45 22 it it PRON ital-1871 45 23 services service NOUN ital-1871 45 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 45 25 shifting shift VERB ital-1871 45 26 the the DET ital-1871 45 27 way way NOUN ital-1871 45 28 it it PRON ital-1871 45 29 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 45 30 and and CCONJ ital-1871 45 31 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 45 32 are be AUX ital-1871 45 33 designed design VERB ital-1871 45 34 , , PUNCT ital-1871 45 35 purchased purchase VERB ital-1871 45 36 , , PUNCT ital-1871 45 37 and and CCONJ ital-1871 45 38 managed manage VERB ital-1871 45 39 . . PUNCT ital-1871 46 1 many many ADJ ital-1871 46 2 experts expert NOUN ital-1871 46 3 have have VERB ital-1871 46 4 their their PRON ital-1871 46 5 own own ADJ ital-1871 46 6 version version NOUN ital-1871 46 7 of of ADP ital-1871 46 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 46 9 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 46 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 46 11 which which PRON ital-1871 46 12 was be AUX ital-1871 46 13 discussed discuss VERB ital-1871 46 14 before.9 before.9 VERB ital-1871 46 15 the the DET ital-1871 46 16 national national PROPN ital-1871 46 17 institute institute PROPN ital-1871 46 18 of of ADP ital-1871 46 19 standards standard NOUN ital-1871 46 20 and and CCONJ ital-1871 46 21 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 46 22 defines define VERB ital-1871 46 23 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 46 24 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 46 25 as as ADP ital-1871 46 26 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 46 27 a a DET ital-1871 46 28 model model NOUN ital-1871 46 29 for for ADP ital-1871 46 30 enabling enable VERB ital-1871 46 31 convenient convenient ADJ ital-1871 46 32 , , PUNCT ital-1871 46 33 on on ADP ital-1871 46 34 - - PUNCT ital-1871 46 35 demand demand NOUN ital-1871 46 36 network network NOUN ital-1871 46 37 access access NOUN ital-1871 46 38 to to ADP ital-1871 46 39 a a DET ital-1871 46 40 shared share VERB ital-1871 46 41 pool pool NOUN ital-1871 46 42 of of ADP ital-1871 46 43 configuration configuration NOUN ital-1871 46 44 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 46 45 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 46 46 that that PRON ital-1871 46 47 can can AUX ital-1871 46 48 be be AUX ital-1871 46 49 rapidly rapidly ADV ital-1871 46 50 provisioned provision VERB ital-1871 46 51 and and CCONJ ital-1871 46 52 released release VERB ital-1871 46 53 with with ADP ital-1871 46 54 minimal minimal ADJ ital-1871 46 55 management management NOUN ital-1871 46 56 effort effort NOUN ital-1871 46 57 or or CCONJ ital-1871 46 58 service service NOUN ital-1871 46 59 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 46 60 interaction interaction NOUN ital-1871 46 61 . . PUNCT ital-1871 47 1 ”10 ”10 PROPN ital-1871 47 2 nist nist NOUN ital-1871 47 3 also also ADV ital-1871 47 4 gives give VERB ital-1871 47 5 its its PRON ital-1871 47 6 three three NUM ital-1871 47 7 service service NOUN ital-1871 47 8 models model NOUN ital-1871 47 9 layered layer VERB ital-1871 47 10 based base VERB ital-1871 47 11 on on ADP ital-1871 47 12 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 47 13 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 47 14 : : PUNCT ital-1871 47 15 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 47 16 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 47 17 software software NOUN ital-1871 47 18 as as ADP ital-1871 47 19 a a DET ital-1871 47 20 service service NOUN ital-1871 47 21 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 47 22 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 47 23 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 47 24 allows allow VERB ital-1871 47 25 users user NOUN ital-1871 47 26 to to PART ital-1871 47 27 use use VERB ital-1871 47 28 the the DET ital-1871 47 29 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 47 30 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 47 31 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 47 32 ’ ’ PART ital-1871 47 33 applications application NOUN ital-1871 47 34 through through ADP ital-1871 47 35 a a DET ital-1871 47 36 thin thin ADJ ital-1871 47 37 client client NOUN ital-1871 47 38 interface interface NOUN ital-1871 47 39 such such ADJ ital-1871 47 40 as as ADP ital-1871 47 41 a a DET ital-1871 47 42 web web NOUN ital-1871 47 43 browser.11 browser.11 NOUN ital-1871 47 44 in in ADP ital-1871 47 45 the the DET ital-1871 47 46 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 47 47 model model NOUN ital-1871 47 48 , , PUNCT ital-1871 47 49 the the DET ital-1871 47 50 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 47 51 computing compute VERB ital-1871 47 52 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 47 53 manage manage VERB ital-1871 47 54 almost almost ADV ital-1871 47 55 everything everything PRON ital-1871 47 56 in in ADP ital-1871 47 57 the the DET ital-1871 47 58 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 47 59 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 47 60 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 47 61 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 47 62 , , PUNCT ital-1871 47 63 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 47 64 servers server NOUN ital-1871 47 65 , , PUNCT ital-1871 47 66 network network NOUN ital-1871 47 67 , , PUNCT ital-1871 47 68 os os ADJ ital-1871 47 69 , , PUNCT ital-1871 47 70 applications application NOUN ital-1871 47 71 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 47 72 . . PUNCT ital-1871 48 1 it it PRON ital-1871 48 2 is be AUX ital-1871 48 3 directly directly ADV ital-1871 48 4 targeted target VERB ital-1871 48 5 for for ADP ital-1871 48 6 general general ADJ ital-1871 48 7 end end NOUN ital-1871 48 8 users user NOUN ital-1871 48 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 49 1 the the DET ital-1871 49 2 end end NOUN ital-1871 49 3 users user NOUN ital-1871 49 4 can can AUX ital-1871 49 5 directly directly ADV ital-1871 49 6 run run VERB ital-1871 49 7 applications application NOUN ital-1871 49 8 on on ADP ital-1871 49 9 the the DET ital-1871 49 10 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 49 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 49 12 do do AUX ital-1871 49 13 not not PART ital-1871 49 14 need need VERB ital-1871 49 15 install install NOUN ital-1871 49 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 49 17 upgrade upgrade VERB ital-1871 49 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 49 19 and and CCONJ ital-1871 49 20 backup backup ADJ ital-1871 49 21 applications application NOUN ital-1871 49 22 and and CCONJ ital-1871 49 23 their their PRON ital-1871 49 24 work work NOUN ital-1871 49 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 50 1 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 50 2 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 50 3 products product NOUN ital-1871 50 4 are be AUX ital-1871 50 5 google google ADJ ital-1871 50 6 apps app NOUN ital-1871 50 7 and and CCONJ ital-1871 50 8 salesforce salesforce VERB ital-1871 50 9 sales sale NOUN ital-1871 50 10 crm crm NOUN ital-1871 50 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 51 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 51 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 51 3 platform platform NOUN ital-1871 51 4 as as ADP ital-1871 51 5 a a DET ital-1871 51 6 service service NOUN ital-1871 51 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 51 8 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 51 9 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 51 10 allows allow VERB ital-1871 51 11 users user NOUN ital-1871 51 12 to to PART ital-1871 51 13 deploy deploy VERB ital-1871 51 14 their their PRON ital-1871 51 15 own own ADJ ital-1871 51 16 applications application NOUN ital-1871 51 17 on on ADP ital-1871 51 18 the the DET ital-1871 51 19 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 51 20 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 51 21 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 51 22 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 51 23 under under ADP ital-1871 51 24 the the DET ital-1871 51 25 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 51 26 ’s ’s NOUN ital-1871 51 27 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 51 28 such such ADJ ital-1871 51 29 as as ADP ital-1871 51 30 programming programming NOUN ital-1871 51 31 languages language NOUN ital-1871 51 32 , , PUNCT ital-1871 51 33 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 51 34 , , PUNCT ital-1871 51 35 and and CCONJ ital-1871 51 36 tools.12 tools.12 VERB ital-1871 51 37 in in ADP ital-1871 51 38 this this DET ital-1871 51 39 model model NOUN ital-1871 51 40 , , PUNCT ital-1871 51 41 the the DET ital-1871 51 42 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 51 43 computing compute VERB ital-1871 51 44 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 51 45 manage manage VERB ital-1871 51 46 everything everything PRON ital-1871 51 47 except except SCONJ ital-1871 51 48 the the DET ital-1871 51 49 application application NOUN ital-1871 51 50 in in ADP ital-1871 51 51 the the DET ital-1871 51 52 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 51 53 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 51 54 . . PUNCT ital-1871 52 1 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 52 2 is be AUX ital-1871 52 3 directly directly ADV ital-1871 52 4 targeted target VERB ital-1871 52 5 for for ADP ital-1871 52 6 general general ADJ ital-1871 52 7 software software NOUN ital-1871 52 8 developers developer NOUN ital-1871 52 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 53 1 they they PRON ital-1871 53 2 can can AUX ital-1871 53 3 develop develop VERB ital-1871 53 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 53 5 test test NOUN ital-1871 53 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 53 7 and and CCONJ ital-1871 53 8 run run VERB ital-1871 53 9 their their PRON ital-1871 53 10 codes code NOUN ital-1871 53 11 on on ADP ital-1871 53 12 a a DET ital-1871 53 13 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 53 14 platform platform NOUN ital-1871 53 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 54 1 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 54 2 examples example NOUN ital-1871 54 3 of of ADP ital-1871 54 4 this this DET ital-1871 54 5 model model NOUN ital-1871 54 6 includes include VERB ital-1871 54 7 google google PROPN ital-1871 54 8 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 54 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 54 10 windows window NOUN ital-1871 54 11 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 54 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 54 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 54 14 joyent joyent NOUN ital-1871 54 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 55 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 55 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 55 3 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 55 4 as as ADP ital-1871 55 5 a a DET ital-1871 55 6 service service NOUN ital-1871 55 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 55 8 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 55 9 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 55 10 allows allow VERB ital-1871 55 11 users user NOUN ital-1871 55 12 to to PART ital-1871 55 13 manage manage VERB ital-1871 55 14 processing processing NOUN ital-1871 55 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 16 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 55 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 18 networks network NOUN ital-1871 55 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 20 and and CCONJ ital-1871 55 21 other other ADJ ital-1871 55 22 staffing staffing NOUN ital-1871 55 23 allocation allocation NOUN ital-1871 55 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 25 monitoring monitoring NOUN ital-1871 55 26 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 27 backup backup NOUN ital-1871 55 28 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 29 failover failover NOUN ital-1871 55 30 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 31 security security NOUN ital-1871 55 32 audit audit NOUN ital-1871 55 33 and and CCONJ ital-1871 55 34 compliance compliance NOUN ital-1871 55 35 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 36 integration integration NOUN ital-1871 55 37 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 38 training training NOUN ital-1871 55 39 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 40 and and CCONJ ital-1871 55 41 speed speed NOUN ital-1871 55 42 to to ADP ital-1871 55 43 implementation.7 implementation.7 PROPN ital-1871 55 44 the the DET ital-1871 55 45 author author NOUN ital-1871 55 46 published publish VERB ital-1871 55 47 his his PRON ital-1871 55 48 first first ADJ ital-1871 55 49 paper paper NOUN ital-1871 55 50 regarding regard VERB ital-1871 55 51 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 55 52 computing compute VERB ital-1871 55 53 in in ADP ital-1871 55 54 2010.8 2010.8 NUM ital-1871 55 55 since since SCONJ ital-1871 55 56 then then ADV ital-1871 55 57 , , PUNCT ital-1871 55 58 the the DET ital-1871 55 59 author author NOUN ital-1871 55 60 has have AUX ital-1871 55 61 implemented implement VERB ital-1871 55 62 and and CCONJ ital-1871 55 63 has have AUX ital-1871 55 64 been be AUX ital-1871 55 65 managing manage VERB ital-1871 55 66 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 55 67 web web NOUN ital-1871 55 68 applications application NOUN ital-1871 55 69 and and CCONJ ital-1871 55 70 services service NOUN ital-1871 55 71 using use VERB ital-1871 55 72 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 55 73 and and CCONJ ital-1871 55 74 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 55 75 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 55 76 . . PUNCT ital-1871 56 1 several several ADJ ital-1871 56 2 web web NOUN ital-1871 56 3 applications application NOUN ital-1871 56 4 of of ADP ital-1871 56 5 the the DET ital-1871 56 6 university university PROPN ital-1871 56 7 of of ADP ital-1871 56 8 arizona arizona PROPN ital-1871 56 9 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 56 10 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 56 11 ual ual ADJ ital-1871 56 12 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 56 13 have have AUX ital-1871 56 14 been be AUX ital-1871 56 15 migrated migrate VERB ital-1871 56 16 to to ADP ital-1871 56 17 the the DET ital-1871 56 18 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 56 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 57 1 this this DET ital-1871 57 2 paper paper NOUN ital-1871 57 3 focuses focus VERB ital-1871 57 4 on on ADP ital-1871 57 5 enterprise enterprise NOUN ital-1871 57 6 - - PUNCT ital-1871 57 7 level level NOUN ital-1871 57 8 applications application NOUN ital-1871 57 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 57 10 services service NOUN ital-1871 57 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 57 12 not not PART ital-1871 57 13 individual individual ADJ ital-1871 57 14 - - PUNCT ital-1871 57 15 level level NOUN ital-1871 57 16 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 57 17 applications application NOUN ital-1871 57 18 such such ADJ ital-1871 57 19 as as ADP ital-1871 57 20 google google PROPN ital-1871 57 21 docs docs PROPN ital-1871 57 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 58 1 the the DET ital-1871 58 2 purposes purpose NOUN ital-1871 58 3 of of ADP ital-1871 58 4 this this DET ital-1871 58 5 article article NOUN ital-1871 58 6 are be AUX ital-1871 58 7 to to ADP ital-1871 58 8 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 58 9 ■ ■ X ital-1871 58 10 define define VERB ital-1871 58 11 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 58 12 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 58 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 58 14 levels level NOUN ital-1871 58 15 of of ADP ital-1871 58 16 services service NOUN ital-1871 58 17 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 58 18 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 58 19 ■ ■ X ital-1871 58 20 introduce introduce VERB ital-1871 58 21 and and CCONJ ital-1871 58 22 compare compare VERB ital-1871 58 23 major major ADJ ital-1871 58 24 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 58 25 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 58 26 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 58 27 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 58 28 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 58 29 ■ ■ X ital-1871 58 30 provide provide VERB ital-1871 58 31 case case NOUN ital-1871 58 32 studies study NOUN ital-1871 58 33 of of ADP ital-1871 58 34 running run VERB ital-1871 58 35 two two NUM ital-1871 58 36 web web NOUN ital-1871 58 37 applications application NOUN ital-1871 58 38 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 58 39 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 58 40 and and CCONJ ital-1871 58 41 a a DET ital-1871 58 42 home home NOUN ital-1871 58 43 grown grow VERB ital-1871 58 44 java java ADJ ital-1871 58 45 application application NOUN ital-1871 58 46 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 58 47 utilizing utilize VERB ital-1871 58 48 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 58 49 computing compute VERB ital-1871 58 50 with with ADP ital-1871 58 51 justification justification NOUN ital-1871 58 52 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 58 53 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 58 54 ■ ■ X ital-1871 58 55 provide provide VERB ital-1871 58 56 a a DET ital-1871 58 57 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 58 58 of of ADP ital-1871 58 59 tco tco PROPN ital-1871 58 60 of of ADP ital-1871 58 61 running running NOUN ital-1871 58 62 web web NOUN ital-1871 58 63 applications application NOUN ital-1871 58 64 comparing compare VERB ital-1871 58 65 a a DET ital-1871 58 66 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 58 67 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 58 68 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 58 69 with with ADP ital-1871 58 70 a a DET ital-1871 58 71 local local ADJ ital-1871 58 72 managed manage VERB ital-1871 58 73 server server NOUN ital-1871 58 74 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 58 75 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 58 76 ■ ■ X ital-1871 58 77 provide provide VERB ital-1871 58 78 a a DET ital-1871 58 79 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 58 80 of of ADP ital-1871 58 81 tco tco PROPN ital-1871 58 82 of of ADP ital-1871 58 83 10 10 NUM ital-1871 58 84 tb tb PROPN ital-1871 58 85 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 58 86 space space NOUN ital-1871 58 87 comparing compare VERB ital-1871 58 88 a a DET ital-1871 58 89 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 58 90 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 58 91 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 58 92 with with ADP ital-1871 58 93 local local ADJ ital-1871 58 94 managed manage VERB ital-1871 58 95 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 58 96 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 58 97 and and CCONJ ital-1871 58 98 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 58 99 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 58 100 briefly briefly ADV ital-1871 58 101 discuss discuss VERB ital-1871 58 102 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 58 103 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 58 104 of of ADP ital-1871 58 105 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 58 106 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 58 107 . . PUNCT ital-1871 59 1 definition definition NOUN ital-1871 59 2 of of ADP ital-1871 59 3 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 59 4 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 59 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 59 6 levels level NOUN ital-1871 59 7 of of ADP ital-1871 59 8 services service NOUN ital-1871 59 9 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 59 10 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 59 11 services service NOUN ital-1871 59 12 and and CCONJ ital-1871 59 13 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 59 14 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 59 15 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 59 16 is be AUX ital-1871 59 17 becoming become VERB ital-1871 59 18 popular popular ADJ ital-1871 59 19 in in ADP ital-1871 59 20 the the DET ital-1871 59 21 it it NOUN ital-1871 59 22 industry industry NOUN ital-1871 59 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 60 1 over over ADP ital-1871 60 2 the the DET ital-1871 60 3 past past ADJ ital-1871 60 4 few few ADJ ital-1871 60 5 years year NOUN ital-1871 60 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 60 7 the the DET ital-1871 60 8 supply supply NOUN ital-1871 60 9 - - PUNCT ital-1871 60 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 60 11 - - PUNCT ital-1871 60 12 demand demand NOUN ital-1871 60 13 of of ADP ital-1871 60 14 this this DET ital-1871 60 15 new new ADJ ital-1871 60 16 area area NOUN ital-1871 60 17 has have AUX ital-1871 60 18 been be AUX ital-1871 60 19 seeing see VERB ital-1871 60 20 a a DET ital-1871 60 21 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 60 22 increase increase NOUN ital-1871 60 23 of of ADP ital-1871 60 24 investment investment NOUN ital-1871 60 25 in in ADP ital-1871 60 26 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 60 27 and and CCONJ ital-1871 60 28 has have AUX ital-1871 60 29 been be AUX ital-1871 60 30 drawing draw VERB ital-1871 60 31 broader broad ADJ ital-1871 60 32 uses use NOUN ital-1871 60 33 in in ADP ital-1871 60 34 the the DET ital-1871 60 35 united united PROPN ital-1871 60 36 states states PROPN ital-1871 60 37 . . PUNCT ital-1871 61 1 the the DET ital-1871 61 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 61 3 believes believe VERB ital-1871 61 4 that that SCONJ ital-1871 61 5 it it PRON ital-1871 61 6 has have VERB ital-1871 61 7 a a DET ital-1871 61 8 200 200 NUM ital-1871 61 9 information information NOUN ital-1871 61 10 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 61 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 61 12 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 61 13 | | NOUN ital-1871 61 14 december december PROPN ital-1871 61 15 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 61 16 16 16 NUM ital-1871 61 17 gb gb PROPN ital-1871 61 18 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 61 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 61 20 200 200 NUM ital-1871 61 21 gb gb NOUN ital-1871 61 22 transfer transfer NOUN ital-1871 61 23 , , PUNCT ital-1871 61 24 and and CCONJ ital-1871 61 25 the the DET ital-1871 61 26 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 61 27 is be AUX ital-1871 61 28 $ $ SYM ital-1871 61 29 19.95 19.95 NUM ital-1871 61 30 per per ADP ital-1871 61 31 month.20 month.20 NOUN ital-1871 61 32 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 61 33 pay pay VERB ital-1871 61 34 up up ADP ital-1871 61 35 front front ADJ ital-1871 61 36 . . PUNCT ital-1871 62 1 open open ADJ ital-1871 62 2 - - PUNCT ital-1871 62 3 source source NOUN ital-1871 62 4 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 62 5 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 62 6 software software NOUN ital-1871 62 7 and and CCONJ ital-1871 62 8 private private ADJ ital-1871 62 9 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 62 10 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 62 11 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 62 12 also also ADV ital-1871 62 13 goes go VERB ital-1871 62 14 to to PART ital-1871 62 15 open open VERB ital-1871 62 16 source source NOUN ital-1871 62 17 if if SCONJ ital-1871 62 18 any any DET ital-1871 62 19 person person NOUN ital-1871 62 20 or or CCONJ ital-1871 62 21 organization organization NOUN ital-1871 62 22 wants want VERB ital-1871 62 23 to to PART ital-1871 62 24 set set VERB ital-1871 62 25 up up ADP ital-1871 62 26 their their PRON ital-1871 62 27 own own ADJ ital-1871 62 28 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 62 29 . . PUNCT ital-1871 63 1 eucalyptus eucalyptus PROPN ital-1871 63 2 is be AUX ital-1871 63 3 an an DET ital-1871 63 4 open open ADJ ital-1871 63 5 - - PUNCT ital-1871 63 6 source source NOUN ital-1871 63 7 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 63 8 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 63 9 system system NOUN ital-1871 63 10 developed develop VERB ital-1871 63 11 by by ADP ital-1871 63 12 the the DET ital-1871 63 13 university university PROPN ital-1871 63 14 of of ADP ital-1871 63 15 california california PROPN ital-1871 63 16 at at ADP ital-1871 63 17 santa santa PROPN ital-1871 63 18 barbara barbara PROPN ital-1871 63 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 64 1 some some PRON ital-1871 64 2 of of ADP ital-1871 64 3 its its PRON ital-1871 64 4 eye eye NOUN ital-1871 64 5 - - PUNCT ital-1871 64 6 catching catch VERB ital-1871 64 7 features feature NOUN ital-1871 64 8 include include VERB ital-1871 64 9 full full ADJ ital-1871 64 10 compatibility compatibility NOUN ital-1871 64 11 with with ADP ital-1871 64 12 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 64 13 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 64 14 public public ADJ ital-1871 64 15 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 64 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 64 17 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 64 18 hypervisors hypervisor NOUN ital-1871 64 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 64 20 which which PRON ital-1871 64 21 allows allow VERB ital-1871 64 22 different different ADJ ital-1871 64 23 virtual virtual ADJ ital-1871 64 24 machines machine NOUN ital-1871 64 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 64 26 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 64 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 64 28 xen xen PROPN ital-1871 64 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 64 30 kvm kvm ADJ ital-1871 64 31 , , PUNCT ital-1871 64 32 vsphere vsphere ADV ital-1871 64 33 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 64 34 to to PART ital-1871 64 35 run run VERB ital-1871 64 36 on on ADP ital-1871 64 37 one one NUM ital-1871 64 38 platform.21 platform.21 NOUN ital-1871 64 39 its its PRON ital-1871 64 40 open open ADJ ital-1871 64 41 - - PUNCT ital-1871 64 42 source source NOUN ital-1871 64 43 company company NOUN ital-1871 64 44 , , PUNCT ital-1871 64 45 eucalyptus eucalyptus NOUN ital-1871 64 46 systems system NOUN ital-1871 64 47 , , PUNCT ital-1871 64 48 provides provide VERB ital-1871 64 49 technical technical ADJ ital-1871 64 50 supports support NOUN ital-1871 64 51 to to PART ital-1871 64 52 end end VERB ital-1871 64 53 users user NOUN ital-1871 64 54 . . PUNCT ital-1871 65 1 building build VERB ital-1871 65 2 a a DET ital-1871 65 3 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 65 4 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 65 5 on on ADP ital-1871 65 6 cloud(s cloud(s PROPN ital-1871 65 7 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 65 8 is be AUX ital-1871 65 9 also also ADV ital-1871 65 10 possible possible ADJ ital-1871 65 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 65 12 might might AUX ital-1871 65 13 be be AUX ital-1871 65 14 desirable desirable ADJ ital-1871 65 15 in in ADP ital-1871 65 16 certain certain ADJ ital-1871 65 17 situations situation NOUN ital-1871 65 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 66 1 current current ADJ ital-1871 66 2 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 66 3 distributions distribution NOUN ital-1871 66 4 work work VERB ital-1871 66 5 with with ADP ital-1871 66 6 eucalyptus eucalyptus NOUN ital-1871 66 7 to to PART ital-1871 66 8 provide provide VERB ital-1871 66 9 private private ADJ ital-1871 66 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 66 11 services service NOUN ital-1871 66 12 such such ADJ ital-1871 66 13 ubuntu ubuntu ADJ ital-1871 66 14 enterprise enterprise NOUN ital-1871 66 15 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 66 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 66 17 red red PROPN ital-1871 66 18 hat hat NOUN ital-1871 66 19 ’s ’s NOUN ital-1871 66 20 deltacloud deltacloud ADJ ital-1871 66 21 . . PUNCT ital-1871 67 1 some some DET ital-1871 67 2 organizations organization NOUN ital-1871 67 3 have have AUX ital-1871 67 4 been be AUX ital-1871 67 5 setting set VERB ital-1871 67 6 up up ADP ital-1871 67 7 private private ADJ ital-1871 67 8 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 67 9 to to PART ital-1871 67 10 utilize utilize VERB ital-1871 67 11 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 67 12 of of ADP ital-1871 67 13 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 67 14 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 67 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 68 1 the the DET ital-1871 68 2 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 68 3 allows allow VERB ital-1871 68 4 non non ADJ ital-1871 68 5 - - ADJ ital-1871 68 6 windows windows ADJ ital-1871 68 7 applications application NOUN ital-1871 68 8 to to PART ital-1871 68 9 run run VERB ital-1871 68 10 on on ADP ital-1871 68 11 the the DET ital-1871 68 12 platform platform NOUN ital-1871 68 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 69 1 for for ADP ital-1871 69 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 69 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 69 4 apache apache NOUN ital-1871 69 5 web web NOUN ital-1871 69 6 server server NOUN ital-1871 69 7 can can AUX ital-1871 69 8 be be AUX ital-1871 69 9 run run VERB ital-1871 69 10 as as ADP ital-1871 69 11 a a DET ital-1871 69 12 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 69 13 worker worker NOUN ital-1871 69 14 role role NOUN ital-1871 69 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 69 16 ”17 ”17 PUNCT ital-1871 70 1 there there PRON ital-1871 70 2 also also ADV ital-1871 70 3 are be AUX ital-1871 70 4 a a DET ital-1871 70 5 few few ADJ ital-1871 70 6 small small ADJ ital-1871 70 7 - - PUNCT ital-1871 70 8 to to ADP ital-1871 70 9 - - PUNCT ital-1871 70 10 medium medium NOUN ital-1871 70 11 size size NOUN ital-1871 70 12 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 70 13 such such ADJ ital-1871 70 14 as as ADP ital-1871 70 15 linode.18 linode.18 NOUN ital-1871 70 16 table table NOUN ital-1871 70 17 1 1 NUM ital-1871 70 18 lists list VERB ital-1871 70 19 major major ADJ ital-1871 70 20 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 70 21 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 70 22 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 70 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 71 1 the the DET ital-1871 71 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 71 3 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 71 4 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 71 5 operate operate VERB ital-1871 71 6 in in ADP ital-1871 71 7 two two NUM ital-1871 71 8 business business NOUN ital-1871 71 9 models model NOUN ital-1871 71 10 : : PUNCT ital-1871 71 11 variable variable ADJ ital-1871 71 12 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 71 13 pay pay VERB ital-1871 71 14 - - PUNCT ital-1871 71 15 for for ADP ital-1871 71 16 - - PUNCT ital-1871 71 17 your your PRON ital-1871 71 18 - - PUNCT ital-1871 71 19 usage usage NOUN ital-1871 71 20 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 71 21 plans plan NOUN ital-1871 71 22 and and CCONJ ital-1871 71 23 fixed fix VERB ital-1871 71 24 plans plan NOUN ital-1871 71 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 72 1 variable variable ADJ ital-1871 72 2 plans plan NOUN ital-1871 72 3 allows allow VERB ital-1871 72 4 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 72 5 to to PART ital-1871 72 6 pay pay VERB ital-1871 72 7 only only ADV ital-1871 72 8 for for SCONJ ital-1871 72 9 the the DET ital-1871 72 10 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 72 11 actually actually ADV ital-1871 72 12 consumed consume VERB ital-1871 72 13 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 72 14 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 72 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 72 16 instancehours instancehour NOUN ital-1871 72 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 72 18 data datum NOUN ital-1871 72 19 transfer transfer NOUN ital-1871 72 20 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 72 21 . . PUNCT ital-1871 73 1 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 73 2 offers offer VERB ital-1871 73 3 a a DET ital-1871 73 4 variable variable ADJ ital-1871 73 5 plan plan NOUN ital-1871 73 6 . . PUNCT ital-1871 74 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 74 2 app app PROPN ital-1871 74 3 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 74 4 works work VERB ital-1871 74 5 in in ADP ital-1871 74 6 a a DET ital-1871 74 7 similar similar ADJ ital-1871 74 8 way way NOUN ital-1871 74 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 75 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 75 2 app app PROPN ital-1871 75 3 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 75 4 offers offer VERB ital-1871 75 5 two two NUM ital-1871 75 6 interesting interesting ADJ ital-1871 75 7 features feature NOUN ital-1871 75 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 75 9 daily daily ADJ ital-1871 75 10 budgets budget NOUN ital-1871 75 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 75 12 free free ADJ ital-1871 75 13 quotas quota NOUN ital-1871 75 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 76 1 a a DET ital-1871 76 2 daily daily ADJ ital-1871 76 3 budget budget NOUN ital-1871 76 4 allows allow VERB ital-1871 76 5 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 76 6 to to PART ital-1871 76 7 control control VERB ital-1871 76 8 the the DET ital-1871 76 9 amount amount NOUN ital-1871 76 10 of of ADP ital-1871 76 11 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 76 12 used use VERB ital-1871 76 13 every every DET ital-1871 76 14 day day NOUN ital-1871 76 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 77 1 the the DET ital-1871 77 2 free free ADJ ital-1871 77 3 quota quota NOUN ital-1871 77 4 is be AUX ital-1871 77 5 currently currently ADV ital-1871 77 6 set set VERB ital-1871 77 7 as as ADP ital-1871 77 8 6.5 6.5 NUM ital-1871 77 9 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 77 10 of of ADP ital-1871 77 11 cpu cpu NOUN ital-1871 77 12 time time NOUN ital-1871 77 13 per per ADP ital-1871 77 14 day day NOUN ital-1871 77 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 77 16 1 1 NUM ital-1871 77 17 gb gb PROPN ital-1871 77 18 data datum NOUN ital-1871 77 19 in in ADP ital-1871 77 20 and and CCONJ ital-1871 77 21 out out ADP ital-1871 77 22 per per ADP ital-1871 77 23 day day NOUN ital-1871 77 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 77 25 and and CCONJ ital-1871 77 26 1 1 NUM ital-1871 77 27 gb gb NOUN ital-1871 77 28 of of ADP ital-1871 77 29 data data NOUN ital-1871 77 30 storage.19 storage.19 NOUN ital-1871 77 31 by by ADP ital-1871 77 32 the the DET ital-1871 77 33 end end NOUN ital-1871 77 34 of of ADP ital-1871 77 35 each each DET ital-1871 77 36 month month NOUN ital-1871 77 37 , , PUNCT ital-1871 77 38 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 77 39 receive receive VERB ital-1871 77 40 a a DET ital-1871 77 41 bill bill NOUN ital-1871 77 42 listing list VERB ital-1871 77 43 the the DET ital-1871 77 44 number number NOUN ital-1871 77 45 of of ADP ital-1871 77 46 running run VERB ital-1871 77 47 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 77 48 , , PUNCT ital-1871 77 49 the the DET ital-1871 77 50 amount amount NOUN ital-1871 77 51 of of ADP ital-1871 77 52 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 77 53 used use VERB ital-1871 77 54 , , PUNCT ital-1871 77 55 the the DET ital-1871 77 56 size size NOUN ital-1871 77 57 of of ADP ital-1871 77 58 data data NOUN ital-1871 77 59 transfers transfer NOUN ital-1871 77 60 , , PUNCT ital-1871 77 61 and and CCONJ ital-1871 77 62 other other ADJ ital-1871 77 63 add add VERB ital-1871 77 64 - - PUNCT ital-1871 77 65 on on ADP ital-1871 77 66 services service NOUN ital-1871 77 67 . . PUNCT ital-1871 78 1 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 78 2 only only ADV ital-1871 78 3 offers offer VERB ital-1871 78 4 a a DET ital-1871 78 5 fixed fix VERB ital-1871 78 6 plan plan NOUN ital-1871 78 7 . . PUNCT ital-1871 79 1 the the DET ital-1871 79 2 charge charge NOUN ital-1871 79 3 is be AUX ital-1871 79 4 based base VERB ital-1871 79 5 on on ADP ital-1871 79 6 the the DET ital-1871 79 7 amount amount NOUN ital-1871 79 8 of of ADP ital-1871 79 9 ram ram NOUN ital-1871 79 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 79 11 data datum NOUN ital-1871 79 12 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 79 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 79 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 79 15 data data NOUN ital-1871 79 16 transfer transfer NOUN ital-1871 79 17 by by ADP ital-1871 79 18 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 79 19 an an DET ital-1871 79 20 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 79 21 is be AUX ital-1871 79 22 always always ADV ital-1871 79 23 running run VERB ital-1871 79 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 80 1 for for ADP ital-1871 80 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 80 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 80 4 the the DET ital-1871 80 5 smallest small ADJ ital-1871 80 6 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 80 7 has have VERB ital-1871 80 8 360 360 NUM ital-1871 80 9 mb mb NOUN ital-1871 80 10 ram ram NOUN ital-1871 80 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 80 12 mirroring mirror VERB ital-1871 80 13 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 80 14 in in ADP ital-1871 80 15 ireland ireland PROPN ital-1871 80 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 80 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 80 18 another another DET ital-1871 80 19 mirroring mirroring NOUN ital-1871 80 20 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 80 21 in in ADP ital-1871 80 22 asia asia PROPN ital-1871 80 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 81 1 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 81 2 keeps keep VERB ital-1871 81 3 increasing increase VERB ital-1871 81 4 its its PRON ital-1871 81 5 offering offering NOUN ital-1871 81 6 by by ADP ital-1871 81 7 introducing introduce VERB ital-1871 81 8 new new ADJ ital-1871 81 9 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 81 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 81 11 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 81 12 services service NOUN ital-1871 81 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 81 14 such such ADJ ital-1871 81 15 as as ADP ital-1871 81 16 simpledb simpledb NOUN ital-1871 81 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 81 18 simple simple ADJ ital-1871 81 19 e e NOUN ital-1871 81 20 - - NOUN ital-1871 81 21 mail mail NOUN ital-1871 81 22 service service NOUN ital-1871 81 23 , , PUNCT ital-1871 81 24 and and CCONJ ital-1871 81 25 e e NOUN ital-1871 81 26 - - NOUN ital-1871 81 27 commerce commerce NOUN ital-1871 81 28 . . PUNCT ital-1871 82 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 82 2 app app PROPN ital-1871 82 3 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 82 4 is be AUX ital-1871 82 5 a a DET ital-1871 82 6 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 82 7 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 82 8 offering offer VERB ital-1871 82 9 a a DET ital-1871 82 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 82 11 platform platform NOUN ital-1871 82 12 for for ADP ital-1871 82 13 web web NOUN ital-1871 82 14 applications application NOUN ital-1871 82 15 in in ADP ital-1871 82 16 google google PROPN ital-1871 82 17 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 82 18 data data NOUN ital-1871 82 19 centers center NOUN ital-1871 82 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 83 1 it it PRON ital-1871 83 2 was be AUX ital-1871 83 3 released release VERB ital-1871 83 4 as as ADP ital-1871 83 5 a a DET ital-1871 83 6 beta beta ADJ ital-1871 83 7 version version NOUN ital-1871 83 8 in in ADP ital-1871 83 9 2008 2008 NUM ital-1871 83 10 but but CCONJ ital-1871 83 11 is be AUX ital-1871 83 12 currently currently ADV ital-1871 83 13 in in ADP ital-1871 83 14 a a DET ital-1871 83 15 full full ADJ ital-1871 83 16 service service NOUN ital-1871 83 17 mode mode NOUN ital-1871 83 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 84 1 appengine appengine NOUN ital-1871 84 2 functions function NOUN ital-1871 84 3 like like ADP ital-1871 84 4 a a DET ital-1871 84 5 middle middle ADJ ital-1871 84 6 layer layer NOUN ital-1871 84 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 84 8 which which PRON ital-1871 84 9 frees free VERB ital-1871 84 10 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 84 11 worrying worry VERB ital-1871 84 12 about about ADP ital-1871 84 13 running run VERB ital-1871 84 14 oss oss NOUN ital-1871 84 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 84 16 modules module NOUN ital-1871 84 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 84 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 84 19 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 84 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 85 1 it it PRON ital-1871 85 2 currently currently ADV ital-1871 85 3 supports support VERB ital-1871 85 4 python python NOUN ital-1871 85 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 85 6 java java PROPN ital-1871 85 7 programming programming NOUN ital-1871 85 8 languages language NOUN ital-1871 85 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 85 10 related related ADJ ital-1871 85 11 frameworks framework NOUN ital-1871 85 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 85 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 85 14 it it PRON ital-1871 85 15 is be AUX ital-1871 85 16 expected expect VERB ital-1871 85 17 to to PART ital-1871 85 18 support support VERB ital-1871 85 19 more more ADJ ital-1871 85 20 languages language NOUN ital-1871 85 21 in in ADP ital-1871 85 22 the the DET ital-1871 85 23 future future NOUN ital-1871 85 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 86 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 86 2 app app PROPN ital-1871 86 3 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 86 4 uses use VERB ital-1871 86 5 bigtable bigtable ADJ ital-1871 86 6 with with ADP ital-1871 86 7 its its PRON ital-1871 86 8 gql gql NOUN ital-1871 86 9 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 86 10 a a DET ital-1871 86 11 sqllike sqllike ADJ ital-1871 86 12 language language NOUN ital-1871 86 13 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 86 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 87 1 bigtable15 bigtable15 NOUN ital-1871 87 2 is be AUX ital-1871 87 3 google google PROPN ital-1871 87 4 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 87 5 proprietary proprietary ADJ ital-1871 87 6 database database NOUN ital-1871 87 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 87 8 used use VERB ital-1871 87 9 in in ADP ital-1871 87 10 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 87 11 google google NOUN ital-1871 87 12 applications application NOUN ital-1871 87 13 such such ADJ ital-1871 87 14 as as ADP ital-1871 87 15 google google PROPN ital-1871 87 16 earth earth PROPN ital-1871 87 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 87 18 google google PROPN ital-1871 87 19 search search NOUN ital-1871 87 20 , , PUNCT ital-1871 87 21 and and CCONJ ital-1871 87 22 app app NOUN ital-1871 87 23 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 87 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 88 1 the the DET ital-1871 88 2 design design NOUN ital-1871 88 3 of of ADP ital-1871 88 4 gql gql NOUN ital-1871 88 5 intentionally intentionally ADV ital-1871 88 6 does do AUX ital-1871 88 7 not not PART ital-1871 88 8 support support VERB ital-1871 88 9 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 88 10 join join VERB ital-1871 88 11 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 88 12 statement statement NOUN ital-1871 88 13 for for ADP ital-1871 88 14 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 88 15 machine machine NOUN ital-1871 88 16 optimization.16 optimization.16 NOUN ital-1871 88 17 unlike unlike ADP ital-1871 88 18 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 88 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 88 20 google google PROPN ital-1871 88 21 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 88 22 has have VERB ital-1871 88 23 a a DET ital-1871 88 24 nice nice ADJ ital-1871 88 25 feature feature NOUN ital-1871 88 26 that that PRON ital-1871 88 27 allows allow VERB ital-1871 88 28 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 88 29 a a DET ital-1871 88 30 taste taste NOUN ital-1871 88 31 of of ADP ital-1871 88 32 the the DET ital-1871 88 33 platform platform NOUN ital-1871 88 34 : : PUNCT ital-1871 88 35 it it PRON ital-1871 88 36 is be AUX ital-1871 88 37 free free ADJ ital-1871 88 38 of of ADP ital-1871 88 39 charge charge NOUN ital-1871 88 40 up up ADP ital-1871 88 41 to to ADP ital-1871 88 42 a a DET ital-1871 88 43 certain certain ADJ ital-1871 88 44 level level NOUN ital-1871 88 45 of of ADP ital-1871 88 46 resource resource NOUN ital-1871 88 47 use use NOUN ital-1871 88 48 . . PUNCT ital-1871 89 1 after after ADP ital-1871 89 2 that that PRON ital-1871 89 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 89 4 fees fee NOUN ital-1871 89 5 are be AUX ital-1871 89 6 charged charge VERB ital-1871 89 7 for for ADP ital-1871 89 8 additional additional ADJ ital-1871 89 9 cpu cpu NOUN ital-1871 89 10 time time NOUN ital-1871 89 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 89 12 bandwidth bandwidth ADJ ital-1871 89 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 89 14 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 89 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 90 1 windows window NOUN ital-1871 90 2 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 90 3 also also ADV ital-1871 90 4 is be AUX ital-1871 90 5 a a DET ital-1871 90 6 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 90 7 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 90 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 90 9 which which PRON ital-1871 90 10 runs run VERB ital-1871 90 11 on on ADP ital-1871 90 12 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 90 13 data data NOUN ital-1871 90 14 centers center NOUN ital-1871 90 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 91 1 it it PRON ital-1871 91 2 provides provide VERB ital-1871 91 3 a a DET ital-1871 91 4 new new ADJ ital-1871 91 5 way way NOUN ital-1871 91 6 to to PART ital-1871 91 7 run run VERB ital-1871 91 8 applications application NOUN ital-1871 91 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 91 10 storing store VERB ital-1871 91 11 data datum NOUN ital-1871 91 12 in in ADP ital-1871 91 13 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 91 14 way way NOUN ital-1871 91 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 92 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 92 2 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 92 3 can can AUX ital-1871 92 4 install install VERB ital-1871 92 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 92 6 run run VERB ital-1871 92 7 applications application NOUN ital-1871 92 8 on on ADP ital-1871 92 9 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 92 10 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 92 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 93 1 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 93 2 are be AUX ital-1871 93 3 provided provide VERB ital-1871 93 4 with with ADP ital-1871 93 5 two two NUM ital-1871 93 6 different different ADJ ital-1871 93 7 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 93 8 types type NOUN ital-1871 93 9 : : PUNCT ital-1871 93 10 web web NOUN ital-1871 93 11 role role NOUN ital-1871 93 12 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 93 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 93 14 worker worker NOUN ital-1871 93 15 role role NOUN ital-1871 93 16 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 93 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 94 1 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 94 2 can can AUX ital-1871 94 3 use use VERB ital-1871 94 4 a a DET ital-1871 94 5 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 94 6 web web NOUN ital-1871 94 7 role role NOUN ital-1871 94 8 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 94 9 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 94 10 to to PART ital-1871 94 11 accept accept VERB ital-1871 94 12 incoming incoming ADJ ital-1871 94 13 http http NOUN ital-1871 94 14 / / SYM ital-1871 94 15 https https NOUN ital-1871 94 16 requests request NOUN ital-1871 94 17 using use VERB ital-1871 94 18 asp.net asp.net PROPN ital-1871 94 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 94 20 windows window VERB ital-1871 94 21 communication communication NOUN ital-1871 94 22 foundation foundation NOUN ital-1871 94 23 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 94 24 wcf wcf NOUN ital-1871 94 25 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 94 26 or or CCONJ ital-1871 94 27 another.net another.net NOUN ital-1871 94 28 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 94 29 working work VERB ital-1871 94 30 with with ADP ital-1871 94 31 iis iis PROPN ital-1871 94 32 . . PUNCT ital-1871 95 1 a a DET ital-1871 95 2 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 95 3 worker worker NOUN ital-1871 95 4 role role NOUN ital-1871 95 5 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 95 6 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 95 7 is be AUX ital-1871 95 8 not not PART ital-1871 95 9 associated associate VERB ital-1871 95 10 with with ADP ital-1871 95 11 iis iis NOUN ital-1871 95 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 95 13 but but CCONJ ital-1871 95 14 functions function NOUN ital-1871 95 15 as as ADP ital-1871 95 16 a a DET ital-1871 95 17 background background NOUN ital-1871 95 18 job job NOUN ital-1871 95 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 96 1 the the DET ital-1871 96 2 two two NUM ital-1871 96 3 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 96 4 can can AUX ital-1871 96 5 be be AUX ital-1871 96 6 combined combine VERB ital-1871 96 7 to to PART ital-1871 96 8 create create VERB ital-1871 96 9 desired desire VERB ital-1871 96 10 web web NOUN ital-1871 96 11 services service NOUN ital-1871 96 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 97 1 it it PRON ital-1871 97 2 is be AUX ital-1871 97 3 clear clear ADJ ital-1871 97 4 that that SCONJ ital-1871 97 5 windows window VERB ital-1871 97 6 table table NOUN ital-1871 97 7 1 1 NUM ital-1871 97 8 . . NOUN ital-1871 97 9 list list NOUN ital-1871 97 10 of of ADP ital-1871 97 11 major major ADJ ital-1871 97 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 97 13 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 97 14 providers providers PROPN ital-1871 97 15 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 97 16 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 97 17 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 97 18 layer layer NOUN ital-1871 97 19 akamai akamai PROPN ital-1871 97 20 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 97 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 22 saas saas ADJ ital-1871 97 23 amazon amazon NOUN ital-1871 97 24 web web NOUN ital-1871 97 25 services service NOUN ital-1871 97 26 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 97 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 28 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 97 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 30 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 31 emc emc NOUN ital-1871 97 32 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 33 eucalyptus eucalyptus NOUN ital-1871 97 34 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 97 35 open open ADJ ital-1871 97 36 source source NOUN ital-1871 97 37 software software NOUN ital-1871 97 38 google google PROPN ital-1871 97 39 paas(appengine paas(appengine PROPN ital-1871 97 40 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 97 41 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 42 saas saas VERB ital-1871 97 43 ibm ibm PROPN ital-1871 97 44 paas paas PROPN ital-1871 97 45 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 46 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 47 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 97 48 iaas iaas PROPN ital-1871 97 49 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 97 50 paas paas PROPN ital-1871 97 51 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 97 52 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 97 53 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 97 54 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 55 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 56 rackspace rackspace NOUN ital-1871 97 57 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 97 58 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 59 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 97 60 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 61 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 62 salesforce.com salesforce.com X ital-1871 97 63 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 97 64 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 65 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 66 vmware vmware VERB ital-1871 97 67 vcloud vcloud PROPN ital-1871 97 68 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 97 69 , , PUNCT ital-1871 97 70 iaas iaas PROPN ital-1871 97 71 zoho zoho PROPN ital-1871 97 72 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 97 73 selecting select VERB ital-1871 97 74 a a DET ital-1871 97 75 web web NOUN ital-1871 97 76 content content NOUN ital-1871 97 77 management management NOUN ital-1871 97 78 system system NOUN ital-1871 97 79 for for ADP ital-1871 97 80 an an DET ital-1871 97 81 academic academic ADJ ital-1871 97 82 library library NOUN ital-1871 97 83 website website NOUN ital-1871 97 84 | | PROPN ital-1871 97 85 han han PROPN ital-1871 97 86 201cloud 201cloud PROPN ital-1871 97 87 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 97 88 : : PUNCT ital-1871 97 89 case case NOUN ital-1871 97 90 studies study NOUN ital-1871 97 91 and and CCONJ ital-1871 97 92 total total ADJ ital-1871 97 93 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 97 94 of of ADP ital-1871 97 95 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 97 96 | | NOUN ital-1871 97 97 han han PROPN ital-1871 97 98 201 201 NUM ital-1871 97 99 the the DET ital-1871 97 100 work work NOUN ital-1871 97 101 of of ADP ital-1871 97 102 modification modification NOUN ital-1871 97 103 of of ADP ital-1871 97 104 sql sql ADJ ital-1871 97 105 - - PUNCT ital-1871 97 106 style style NOUN ital-1871 97 107 code code NOUN ital-1871 97 108 would would AUX ital-1871 97 109 have have AUX ital-1871 97 110 been be AUX ital-1871 97 111 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 97 112 . . PUNCT ital-1871 98 1 the the DET ital-1871 98 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 98 3 has have VERB ital-1871 98 4 a a DET ital-1871 98 5 monthly monthly ADJ ital-1871 98 6 bill bill NOUN ital-1871 98 7 of of ADP ital-1871 98 8 $ $ SYM ital-1871 98 9 40 40 NUM ital-1871 98 10 using use VERB ital-1871 98 11 an an DET ital-1871 98 12 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 98 13 small small ADJ ital-1871 98 14 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 98 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 99 1 case case NOUN ital-1871 99 2 study study NOUN ital-1871 99 3 2 2 NUM ital-1871 99 4 : : PUNCT ital-1871 99 5 japanese japanese ADJ ital-1871 99 6 gif gif NOUN ital-1871 99 7 holding hold VERB ital-1871 99 8 library library NOUN ital-1871 99 9 finder finder NOUN ital-1871 99 10 application application NOUN ital-1871 99 11 the the DET ital-1871 99 12 author author NOUN ital-1871 99 13 helped help VERB ital-1871 99 14 the the DET ital-1871 99 15 north north PROPN ital-1871 99 16 american american PROPN ital-1871 99 17 coordinating coordinating PROPN ital-1871 99 18 council council PROPN ital-1871 99 19 on on ADP ital-1871 99 20 japanese japanese PROPN ital-1871 99 21 library library PROPN ital-1871 99 22 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 99 23 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 99 24 ncc ncc NOUN ital-1871 99 25 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 99 26 to to PART ital-1871 99 27 develop develop VERB ital-1871 99 28 and and CCONJ ital-1871 99 29 maintain maintain VERB ital-1871 99 30 a a DET ital-1871 99 31 web web NOUN ital-1871 99 32 service service NOUN ital-1871 99 33 to to PART ital-1871 99 34 identify identify VERB ital-1871 99 35 japanese japanese ADJ ital-1871 99 36 global global ADJ ital-1871 99 37 ill ill ADJ ital-1871 99 38 framework framework NOUN ital-1871 99 39 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 99 40 gif gif NOUN ital-1871 99 41 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 99 42 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 99 43 to to PART ital-1871 99 44 facilitate facilitate VERB ital-1871 99 45 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ ital-1871 99 46 loan loan NOUN ital-1871 99 47 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 99 48 ill ill ADJ ital-1871 99 49 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 99 50 service service NOUN ital-1871 99 51 . . PUNCT ital-1871 100 1 the the DET ital-1871 100 2 application application NOUN ital-1871 100 3 was be AUX ital-1871 100 4 developed develop VERB ital-1871 100 5 in in ADP ital-1871 100 6 java java ADV ital-1871 100 7 using use VERB ital-1871 100 8 j2ee j2ee PUNCT ital-1871 100 9 framework framework NOUN ital-1871 100 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 100 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 100 12 run run VERB ital-1871 100 13 in in ADP ital-1871 100 14 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 100 15 java java PROPN ital-1871 100 16 servlet servlet NOUN ital-1871 100 17 container container NOUN ital-1871 100 18 such such ADJ ital-1871 100 19 as as ADP ital-1871 100 20 tomcat tomcat NOUN ital-1871 100 21 . . PUNCT ital-1871 101 1 the the DET ital-1871 101 2 application application NOUN ital-1871 101 3 was be AUX ital-1871 101 4 initially initially ADV ital-1871 101 5 operated operate VERB ital-1871 101 6 in in ADP ital-1871 101 7 a a DET ital-1871 101 8 small small ADJ ital-1871 101 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 101 10 locally locally ADV ital-1871 101 11 managed manage VERB ital-1871 101 12 server server NOUN ital-1871 101 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 101 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 101 15 was be AUX ital-1871 101 16 migrated migrate VERB ital-1871 101 17 to to AUX ital-1871 101 18 linode linode VERB ital-1871 101 19 and and CCONJ ital-1871 101 20 google google VERB ital-1871 101 21 appengine appengine ADV ital-1871 101 22 in in ADP ital-1871 101 23 may may PROPN ital-1871 101 24 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 101 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 102 1 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 102 2 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 102 3 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 102 4 selection selection NOUN ital-1871 102 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 102 6 implementation implementation NOUN ital-1871 102 7 unlike unlike ADP ital-1871 102 8 case case NOUN ital-1871 102 9 1 1 NUM ital-1871 102 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 102 11 the the DET ital-1871 102 12 author author NOUN ital-1871 102 13 tested test VERB ital-1871 102 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 102 15 installed instal VERB ital-1871 102 16 the the DET ital-1871 102 17 application application NOUN ital-1871 102 18 to to ADP ital-1871 102 19 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 102 20 , , PUNCT ital-1871 102 21 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 102 22 and and CCONJ ital-1871 102 23 google google PROPN ital-1871 102 24 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 102 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 103 1 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 103 2 and and CCONJ ital-1871 103 3 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 103 4 are be AUX ital-1871 103 5 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 103 6 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 103 7 which which PRON ital-1871 103 8 give give VERB ital-1871 103 9 users user NOUN ital-1871 103 10 greater great ADJ ital-1871 103 11 control control NOUN ital-1871 103 12 over over ADP ital-1871 103 13 virtual virtual ADJ ital-1871 103 14 nodes node NOUN ital-1871 103 15 on on ADP ital-1871 103 16 their their PRON ital-1871 103 17 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 103 18 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 103 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 104 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 104 2 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 104 3 might might AUX ital-1871 104 4 be be AUX ital-1871 104 5 a a DET ital-1871 104 6 better well ADJ ital-1871 104 7 choice choice NOUN ital-1871 104 8 when when SCONJ ital-1871 104 9 applications application NOUN ital-1871 104 10 run run VERB ital-1871 104 11 on on ADP ital-1871 104 12 normal normal ADJ ital-1871 104 13 os os NOUN ital-1871 104 14 environments environment NOUN ital-1871 104 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 104 16 because because SCONJ ital-1871 104 17 system system NOUN ital-1871 104 18 administration administration NOUN ital-1871 104 19 tasks task NOUN ital-1871 104 20 can can AUX ital-1871 104 21 be be AUX ital-1871 104 22 completed complete VERB ital-1871 104 23 by by ADP ital-1871 104 24 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 104 25 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 104 26 , , PUNCT ital-1871 104 27 saving save VERB ital-1871 104 28 users user NOUN ital-1871 104 29 ’ ’ PART ital-1871 104 30 time time NOUN ital-1871 104 31 and and CCONJ ital-1871 104 32 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 104 33 . . PUNCT ital-1871 105 1 as as ADP ital-1871 105 2 a a DET ital-1871 105 3 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 105 4 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 105 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 105 6 google google PROPN ital-1871 105 7 maintains maintain VERB ital-1871 105 8 its its PRON ital-1871 105 9 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 105 10 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 105 11 such such ADJ ital-1871 105 12 as as ADP ital-1871 105 13 os os ADV ital-1871 105 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 105 15 programming programming NOUN ital-1871 105 16 languages language NOUN ital-1871 105 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 105 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 105 19 tools tool NOUN ital-1871 105 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 106 1 installing instal VERB ital-1871 106 2 the the DET ital-1871 106 3 application application NOUN ital-1871 106 4 in in ADP ital-1871 106 5 google google PROPN ital-1871 106 6 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 106 7 can can AUX ital-1871 106 8 go go VERB ital-1871 106 9 through through ADP ital-1871 106 10 an an DET ital-1871 106 11 eclipse eclipse NOUN ital-1871 106 12 plug plug NOUN ital-1871 106 13 - - PUNCT ital-1871 106 14 in in NOUN ital-1871 106 15 or or CCONJ ital-1871 106 16 through through ADP ital-1871 106 17 command command NOUN ital-1871 106 18 lines line NOUN ital-1871 106 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 107 1 in in ADP ital-1871 107 2 this this DET ital-1871 107 3 case case NOUN ital-1871 107 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 107 5 the the DET ital-1871 107 6 gif gif NOUN ital-1871 107 7 application application NOUN ital-1871 107 8 is be AUX ital-1871 107 9 a a DET ital-1871 107 10 simple simple ADJ ital-1871 107 11 system system NOUN ital-1871 107 12 written write VERB ital-1871 107 13 in in ADP ital-1871 107 14 java java NOUN ital-1871 107 15 without without ADP ital-1871 107 16 any any DET ital-1871 107 17 database database NOUN ital-1871 107 18 transactions transaction NOUN ital-1871 107 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 108 1 therefore therefore ADV ital-1871 108 2 google google PROPN ital-1871 108 3 app app PROPN ital-1871 108 4 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 108 5 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 108 6 proprietary proprietary ADJ ital-1871 108 7 gql gql NOUN ital-1871 108 8 database database NOUN ital-1871 108 9 is be AUX ital-1871 108 10 not not PART ital-1871 108 11 a a DET ital-1871 108 12 barrier barrier NOUN ital-1871 108 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 109 1 however however ADV ital-1871 109 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 109 3 users user NOUN ital-1871 109 4 should should AUX ital-1871 109 5 be be AUX ital-1871 109 6 aware aware ADJ ital-1871 109 7 that that SCONJ ital-1871 109 8 google google PROPN ital-1871 109 9 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 109 10 has have VERB ital-1871 109 11 other other ADJ ital-1871 109 12 unique unique ADJ ital-1871 109 13 features feature NOUN ital-1871 109 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 110 1 for for ADP ital-1871 110 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 110 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 110 4 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 110 5 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 110 6 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 110 7 selection selection NOUN ital-1871 110 8 and and CCONJ ital-1871 110 9 implementation implementation NOUN ital-1871 110 10 a a DET ital-1871 110 11 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 110 12 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 110 13 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 110 14 requires require VERB ital-1871 110 15 java java ADV ital-1871 110 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 110 17 related related ADJ ital-1871 110 18 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 110 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 110 20 j2ee j2ee PUNCT ital-1871 110 21 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 110 22 , , PUNCT ital-1871 110 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 110 24 postgresql postgresql NOUN ital-1871 110 25 as as ADP ital-1871 110 26 database database NOUN ital-1871 110 27 backend backend NOUN ital-1871 110 28 . . PUNCT ital-1871 111 1 three three NUM ital-1871 111 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 111 3 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 111 4 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 111 5 have have AUX ital-1871 111 6 been be AUX ital-1871 111 7 evaluated evaluate VERB ital-1871 111 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 111 9 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 111 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 111 11 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 111 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 111 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 111 14 google google PROPN ital-1871 111 15 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 111 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 112 1 two two NUM ital-1871 112 2 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 112 3 were be AUX ital-1871 112 4 successfully successfully ADV ital-1871 112 5 installed instal VERB ital-1871 112 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 112 7 configured configure VERB ital-1871 112 8 in in ADP ital-1871 112 9 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 112 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 112 11 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 112 12 after after ADP ital-1871 112 13 a a DET ital-1871 112 14 few few ADJ ital-1871 112 15 days day NOUN ital-1871 112 16 of of ADP ital-1871 112 17 testing testing NOUN ital-1871 112 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 113 1 building build VERB ital-1871 113 2 a a DET ital-1871 113 3 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 113 4 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 113 5 on on ADP ital-1871 113 6 the the DET ital-1871 113 7 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 113 8 is be AUX ital-1871 113 9 the the DET ital-1871 113 10 same same ADJ ital-1871 113 11 process process NOUN ital-1871 113 12 as as ADP ital-1871 113 13 running run VERB ital-1871 113 14 it it PRON ital-1871 113 15 on on ADP ital-1871 113 16 local local ADJ ital-1871 113 17 except except SCONJ ital-1871 113 18 that that SCONJ ital-1871 113 19 it it PRON ital-1871 113 20 is be AUX ital-1871 113 21 much much ADV ital-1871 113 22 quicker quick ADJ ital-1871 113 23 to to PART ital-1871 113 24 build build VERB ital-1871 113 25 , , PUNCT ital-1871 113 26 restart restart VERB ital-1871 113 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 113 28 rebuild rebuild VERB ital-1871 113 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 113 30 and and CCONJ ital-1871 113 31 backup backup VERB ital-1871 113 32 . . PUNCT ital-1871 114 1 for for ADP ital-1871 114 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 114 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 114 4 an an DET ital-1871 114 5 initial initial ADJ ital-1871 114 6 os os ADJ ital-1871 114 7 installation installation NOUN ital-1871 114 8 in in ADP ital-1871 114 9 a a DET ital-1871 114 10 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 114 11 server server NOUN ital-1871 114 12 will will AUX ital-1871 114 13 take take VERB ital-1871 114 14 a a DET ital-1871 114 15 few few ADJ ital-1871 114 16 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 114 17 compared compare VERB ital-1871 114 18 to to ADP ital-1871 114 19 doing do VERB ital-1871 114 20 the the DET ital-1871 114 21 same same ADJ ital-1871 114 22 task task NOUN ital-1871 114 23 that that PRON ital-1871 114 24 takes take VERB ital-1871 114 25 a a DET ital-1871 114 26 few few ADJ ital-1871 114 27 minutes minute NOUN ital-1871 114 28 using use VERB ital-1871 114 29 an an DET ital-1871 114 30 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 114 31 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 114 32 . . PUNCT ital-1871 115 1 installation installation NOUN ital-1871 115 2 on on ADP ital-1871 115 3 the the DET ital-1871 115 4 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 115 5 ec2 ec2 PROPN ital-1871 115 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 115 7 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 115 8 is be AUX ital-1871 115 9 almost almost ADV ital-1871 115 10 the the DET ital-1871 115 11 same same ADJ ital-1871 115 12 except except SCONJ ital-1871 115 13 creating create VERB ital-1871 115 14 a a DET ital-1871 115 15 login login NOUN ital-1871 115 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 115 17 setting set VERB ital-1871 115 18 up up ADP ital-1871 115 19 security security NOUN ital-1871 115 20 policies policy NOUN ital-1871 115 21 . . PUNCT ital-1871 116 1 to to PART ital-1871 116 2 log log VERB ital-1871 116 3 on on ADP ital-1871 116 4 to to ADP ital-1871 116 5 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 116 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 116 7 command command NOUN ital-1871 116 8 line line NOUN ital-1871 116 9 tools tool NOUN ital-1871 116 10 using use VERB ital-1871 116 11 an an DET ital-1871 116 12 x.509 x.509 NUM ital-1871 116 13 certificate certificate NOUN ital-1871 116 14 using use VERB ital-1871 116 15 public public ADJ ital-1871 116 16 / / SYM ital-1871 116 17 private private ADJ ital-1871 116 18 key key NOUN ital-1871 116 19 are be AUX ital-1871 116 20 by by ADP ital-1871 116 21 default default NOUN ital-1871 116 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 117 1 a a DET ital-1871 117 2 generated generate VERB ital-1871 117 3 keypair keypair NOUN ital-1871 117 4 is be AUX ital-1871 117 5 required require VERB ital-1871 117 6 to to ADP ital-1871 117 7 ssh ssh PROPN ital-1871 117 8 an an DET ital-1871 117 9 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 117 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 117 11 no no DET ital-1871 117 12 password password NOUN ital-1871 117 13 ssh ssh NOUN ital-1871 117 14 option option NOUN ital-1871 117 15 is be AUX ital-1871 117 16 provided provide VERB ital-1871 117 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 118 1 in in ADP ital-1871 118 2 addition addition NOUN ital-1871 118 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 118 4 appropriate appropriate ADJ ital-1871 118 5 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 118 6 security security NOUN ital-1871 118 7 groups group NOUN ital-1871 118 8 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 118 9 are be AUX ital-1871 118 10 required require VERB ital-1871 118 11 to to PART ital-1871 118 12 set set VERB ital-1871 118 13 up up ADP ital-1871 118 14 to to PART ital-1871 118 15 enable enable VERB ital-1871 118 16 network network NOUN ital-1871 118 17 protocols protocol NOUN ital-1871 118 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 119 1 in in ADP ital-1871 119 2 this this DET ital-1871 119 3 case case NOUN ital-1871 119 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 119 5 protocols protocol NOUN ital-1871 119 6 such such ADJ ital-1871 119 7 as as ADP ital-1871 119 8 ssh ssh NOUN ital-1871 119 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 119 10 http http NOUN ital-1871 119 11 along along ADP ital-1871 119 12 with with ADP ital-1871 119 13 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 119 14 port port NOUN ital-1871 119 15 number number NOUN ital-1871 119 16 80 80 NUM ital-1871 119 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 119 18 8080 8080 NUM ital-1871 119 19 must must AUX ital-1871 119 20 be be AUX ital-1871 119 21 enabled enable VERB ital-1871 119 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 120 1 activities activity NOUN ital-1871 120 2 such such ADJ ital-1871 120 3 as as ADP ital-1871 120 4 manage manage VERB ital-1871 120 5 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 120 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 120 7 creating create VERB ital-1871 120 8 images image NOUN ital-1871 120 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 120 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 120 11 setup setup VERB ital-1871 120 12 security security NOUN ital-1871 120 13 policies policy NOUN ital-1871 120 14 can can AUX ital-1871 120 15 be be AUX ital-1871 120 16 set set VERB ital-1871 120 17 up up ADP ital-1871 120 18 through through ADP ital-1871 120 19 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 120 20 web web NOUN ital-1871 120 21 interface interface NOUN ital-1871 120 22 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 120 23 see see VERB ital-1871 120 24 figure figure NOUN ital-1871 120 25 1 1 NUM ital-1871 120 26 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 120 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 121 1 steps step NOUN ital-1871 121 2 and and CCONJ ital-1871 121 3 commands command NOUN ital-1871 121 4 of of ADP ital-1871 121 5 running run VERB ital-1871 121 6 regular regular ADJ ital-1871 121 7 operations operation NOUN ital-1871 121 8 can can AUX ital-1871 121 9 be be AUX ital-1871 121 10 found find VERB ital-1871 121 11 in in ADP ital-1871 121 12 the the DET ital-1871 121 13 appendix appendix NOUN ital-1871 121 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 122 1 in in ADP ital-1871 122 2 linode linode PROPN ital-1871 122 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 122 4 using use VERB ital-1871 122 5 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 122 6 root root NOUN ital-1871 122 7 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 122 8 to to PART ital-1871 122 9 log log VERB ital-1871 122 10 on on ADP ital-1871 122 11 is be AUX ital-1871 122 12 allowed allow VERB ital-1871 122 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 123 1 users user NOUN ital-1871 123 2 do do AUX ital-1871 123 3 not not PART ital-1871 123 4 need need VERB ital-1871 123 5 to to PART ital-1871 123 6 set set VERB ital-1871 123 7 network network NOUN ital-1871 123 8 and and CCONJ ital-1871 123 9 security security NOUN ital-1871 123 10 policies policy NOUN ital-1871 123 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 123 12 as as SCONJ ital-1871 123 13 protocols protocol NOUN ital-1871 123 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 123 15 ports port NOUN ital-1871 123 16 are be AUX ital-1871 123 17 already already ADV ital-1871 123 18 open open ADJ ital-1871 123 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 124 1 in in ADP ital-1871 124 2 system system NOUN ital-1871 124 3 administration administration NOUN ital-1871 124 4 practice practice NOUN ital-1871 124 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 124 6 running run VERB ital-1871 124 7 applications application NOUN ital-1871 124 8 without without ADP ital-1871 124 9 enforcing enforce VERB ital-1871 124 10 security security NOUN ital-1871 124 11 policies policy NOUN ital-1871 124 12 does do AUX ital-1871 124 13 present present VERB ital-1871 124 14 security security NOUN ital-1871 124 15 risks risk NOUN ital-1871 124 16 to to ADP ital-1871 124 17 applications application NOUN ital-1871 124 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 124 19 systems system NOUN ital-1871 124 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 125 1 linode linode PROPN ital-1871 125 2 allows allow VERB ital-1871 125 3 users user NOUN ital-1871 125 4 to to PART ital-1871 125 5 set set VERB ital-1871 125 6 up up ADP ital-1871 125 7 security security NOUN ital-1871 125 8 policies policy NOUN ital-1871 125 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 126 1 the the DET ital-1871 126 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 126 3 decided decide VERB ital-1871 126 4 not not PART ital-1871 126 5 to to PART ital-1871 126 6 proceed proceed VERB ital-1871 126 7 with with ADP ital-1871 126 8 installation installation NOUN ital-1871 126 9 in in ADP ital-1871 126 10 google google PROPN ital-1871 126 11 appengine appengine NOUN ital-1871 126 12 because because SCONJ ital-1871 126 13 of of ADP ital-1871 126 14 its its PRON ital-1871 126 15 proprietary proprietary ADJ ital-1871 126 16 database database NOUN ital-1871 126 17 gql gql NOUN ital-1871 126 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 127 1 if if SCONJ ital-1871 127 2 implemented implement VERB ital-1871 127 3 in in ADP ital-1871 127 4 google google PROPN ital-1871 127 5 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 127 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 127 7 private private ADJ ital-1871 127 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 127 9 eases ease VERB ital-1871 127 10 concerns concern NOUN ital-1871 127 11 in in ADP ital-1871 127 12 the the DET ital-1871 127 13 public public ADJ ital-1871 127 14 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 127 15 such such ADJ ital-1871 127 16 as as ADP ital-1871 127 17 security security NOUN ital-1871 127 18 of of ADP ital-1871 127 19 data data NOUN ital-1871 127 20 , , PUNCT ital-1871 127 21 control control NOUN ital-1871 127 22 of of ADP ital-1871 127 23 data datum NOUN ital-1871 127 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 127 25 and and CCONJ ital-1871 127 26 legal legal ADJ ital-1871 127 27 issues issue NOUN ital-1871 127 28 . . PUNCT ital-1871 128 1 for for ADP ital-1871 128 2 example example NOUN ital-1871 128 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 128 4 an an DET ital-1871 128 5 institution institution NOUN ital-1871 128 6 can can AUX ital-1871 128 7 build build VERB ital-1871 128 8 its its PRON ital-1871 128 9 own own ADJ ital-1871 128 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 128 11 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 128 12 using use VERB ital-1871 128 13 eucalyptus eucalyptus NOUN ital-1871 128 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 128 15 or or CCONJ ital-1871 128 16 ubuntu ubuntu ADJ ital-1871 128 17 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 128 18 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 128 19 with with ADP ital-1871 128 20 its its PRON ital-1871 128 21 own own ADJ ital-1871 128 22 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 128 23 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 128 24 or or CCONJ ital-1871 128 25 simply simply ADV ital-1871 128 26 using use VERB ital-1871 128 27 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 128 28 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 128 29 . . PUNCT ital-1871 129 1 the the DET ital-1871 129 2 private private ADJ ital-1871 129 3 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 129 4 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 129 5 service service NOUN ital-1871 129 6 becomes become VERB ital-1871 129 7 customizable customizable ADJ ital-1871 129 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 129 9 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 129 10 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 129 11 which which PRON ital-1871 129 12 can can AUX ital-1871 129 13 be be AUX ital-1871 129 14 configured configure VERB ital-1871 129 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 129 16 reconfigured reconfigure VERB ital-1871 129 17 as as SCONJ ital-1871 129 18 needed need VERB ital-1871 129 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 130 1 why why SCONJ ital-1871 130 2 is be AUX ital-1871 130 3 this this PRON ital-1871 130 4 valuable valuable ADJ ital-1871 130 5 ? ? PUNCT ital-1871 131 1 in in ADP ital-1871 131 2 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 131 3 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 131 4 approaches approach NOUN ital-1871 131 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 131 6 servers server NOUN ital-1871 131 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 131 8 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 131 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 131 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 131 11 networking network VERB ital-1871 131 12 equipment equipment NOUN ital-1871 131 13 are be AUX ital-1871 131 14 purchased purchase VERB ital-1871 131 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 131 16 configured configure VERB ital-1871 131 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 131 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 131 19 then then ADV ital-1871 131 20 used use VERB ital-1871 131 21 without without ADP ital-1871 131 22 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 131 23 changes change NOUN ital-1871 131 24 for for ADP ital-1871 131 25 three three NUM ital-1871 131 26 to to PART ital-1871 131 27 five five NUM ital-1871 131 28 years year NOUN ital-1871 131 29 until until SCONJ ital-1871 131 30 lives life NOUN ital-1871 131 31 end end VERB ital-1871 131 32 . . PUNCT ital-1871 132 1 in in ADP ital-1871 132 2 this this DET ital-1871 132 3 case case NOUN ital-1871 132 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 132 5 some some DET ital-1871 132 6 planning planning NOUN ital-1871 132 7 must must AUX ital-1871 132 8 be be AUX ital-1871 132 9 scheduled schedule VERB ital-1871 132 10 ahead ahead ADV ital-1871 132 11 of of ADP ital-1871 132 12 time time NOUN ital-1871 132 13 thinking thinking NOUN ital-1871 132 14 of of ADP ital-1871 132 15 computing compute VERB ital-1871 132 16 resource resource NOUN ital-1871 132 17 needs need NOUN ital-1871 132 18 in in ADP ital-1871 132 19 three three NUM ital-1871 132 20 to to PART ital-1871 132 21 five five NUM ital-1871 132 22 years year NOUN ital-1871 132 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 133 1 it it PRON ital-1871 133 2 is be AUX ital-1871 133 3 certain certain ADJ ital-1871 133 4 that that SCONJ ital-1871 133 5 additional additional ADJ ital-1871 133 6 resources resource NOUN ital-1871 133 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 133 8 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 133 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 133 10 ram ram NOUN ital-1871 133 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 133 12 hard hard ADJ ital-1871 133 13 disks disk NOUN ital-1871 133 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 133 15 cpu cpu NOUN ital-1871 133 16 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 133 17 will will AUX ital-1871 133 18 be be AUX ital-1871 133 19 reserved reserve VERB ital-1871 133 20 for for ADP ital-1871 133 21 future future ADJ ital-1871 133 22 needs need NOUN ital-1871 133 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 133 24 are be AUX ital-1871 133 25 currently currently ADV ital-1871 133 26 wasted waste VERB ital-1871 133 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 134 1 the the DET ital-1871 134 2 private private ADJ ital-1871 134 3 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 134 4 reduces reduce VERB ital-1871 134 5 concerns concern NOUN ital-1871 134 6 regarding regard VERB ital-1871 134 7 security security NOUN ital-1871 134 8 and and CCONJ ital-1871 134 9 data datum NOUN ital-1871 134 10 control control NOUN ital-1871 134 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 135 1 however however ADV ital-1871 135 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 135 3 one one PRON ital-1871 135 4 must must AUX ital-1871 135 5 still still ADV ital-1871 135 6 buy buy VERB ital-1871 135 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 135 8 build build VERB ital-1871 135 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 135 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 135 11 manage manage VERB ital-1871 135 12 the the DET ital-1871 135 13 private private ADJ ital-1871 135 14 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 135 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 135 16 increasing increase VERB ital-1871 135 17 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 135 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 135 19 reducing reduce VERB ital-1871 135 20 the the DET ital-1871 135 21 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 135 22 benefit benefit NOUN ital-1871 135 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 136 1 case case NOUN ital-1871 136 2 studies study NOUN ital-1871 136 3 : : PUNCT ital-1871 136 4 applications application NOUN ital-1871 136 5 on on ADP ital-1871 136 6 the the DET ital-1871 136 7 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 136 8 case case NOUN ital-1871 136 9 study study NOUN ital-1871 136 10 1 1 NUM ital-1871 136 11 : : PUNCT ital-1871 136 12 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 136 13 implementation implementation NOUN ital-1871 136 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 136 15 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 136 16 many many ADJ ital-1871 136 17 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 136 18 are be AUX ital-1871 136 19 running run VERB ital-1871 136 20 their their PRON ital-1871 136 21 institutional institutional ADJ ital-1871 136 22 repositories repository NOUN ital-1871 136 23 at at ADP ital-1871 136 24 locally locally ADV ital-1871 136 25 managed manage VERB ital-1871 136 26 servers server NOUN ital-1871 136 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 137 1 ual ual PROPN ital-1871 137 2 has have AUX ital-1871 137 3 been be AUX ital-1871 137 4 running run VERB ital-1871 137 5 its its PRON ital-1871 137 6 repositories repository NOUN ital-1871 137 7 since since SCONJ ital-1871 137 8 2004 2004 NUM ital-1871 137 9 as as ADP ital-1871 137 10 one one NUM ital-1871 137 11 of of ADP ital-1871 137 12 the the DET ital-1871 137 13 earliest early ADJ ital-1871 137 14 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 137 15 adapters adapter NOUN ital-1871 137 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 138 1 one one NUM ital-1871 138 2 of of ADP ital-1871 138 3 the the DET ital-1871 138 4 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 138 5 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 138 6 was be AUX ital-1871 138 7 tested test VERB ital-1871 138 8 on on ADP ital-1871 138 9 the the DET ital-1871 138 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 138 11 in in ADP ital-1871 138 12 january january PROPN ital-1871 138 13 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 138 14 after after ADP ital-1871 138 15 comparing compare VERB ital-1871 138 16 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 138 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 138 18 supports support NOUN ital-1871 138 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 139 1 later later ADV ital-1871 139 2 the the DET ital-1871 139 3 author author NOUN ital-1871 139 4 chose choose VERB ital-1871 139 5 to to PART ital-1871 139 6 run run VERB ital-1871 139 7 a a DET ital-1871 139 8 production production NOUN ital-1871 139 9 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 139 10 in in ADP ital-1871 139 11 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 139 12 starting start VERB ital-1871 139 13 march march PROPN ital-1871 139 14 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 139 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 140 1 the the DET ital-1871 140 2 repository repository NOUN ital-1871 140 3 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 140 4 http://www.afghan http://www.afghan ADP ital-1871 140 5 data.org/ data.org/ NOUN ital-1871 140 6 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 140 7 currently currently ADV ital-1871 140 8 holds hold VERB ital-1871 140 9 1,800 1,800 NUM ital-1871 140 10 titles title NOUN ital-1871 140 11 of of ADP ital-1871 140 12 digitized digitized ADJ ital-1871 140 13 unique unique ADJ ital-1871 140 14 afghan afghan ADJ ital-1871 140 15 materials material NOUN ital-1871 140 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 141 1 since since SCONJ ital-1871 141 2 then then ADV ital-1871 141 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 141 4 several several ADJ ital-1871 141 5 content content NOUN ital-1871 141 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 141 7 system system NOUN ital-1871 141 8 updates update NOUN ital-1871 141 9 have have AUX ital-1871 141 10 been be AUX ital-1871 141 11 applied apply VERB ital-1871 141 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 142 1 202 202 NUM ital-1871 142 2 information information NOUN ital-1871 142 3 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 142 4 and and CCONJ ital-1871 142 5 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 142 6 | | NOUN ital-1871 142 7 december december PROPN ital-1871 142 8 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 142 9 a a DET ital-1871 142 10 good good ADJ ital-1871 142 11 case case NOUN ital-1871 142 12 for for ADP ital-1871 142 13 calculating calculate VERB ital-1871 142 14 the the DET ital-1871 142 15 tco.25 tco.25 NOUN ital-1871 142 16 in in ADP ital-1871 142 17 cases case NOUN ital-1871 142 18 below below ADV ital-1871 142 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 142 20 readers reader NOUN ital-1871 142 21 should should AUX ital-1871 142 22 be be AUX ital-1871 142 23 aware aware ADJ ital-1871 142 24 that that SCONJ ital-1871 142 25 there there PRON ital-1871 142 26 are be VERB ital-1871 142 27 the the DET ital-1871 142 28 following follow VERB ital-1871 142 29 assumptions assumption NOUN ital-1871 142 30 : : PUNCT ital-1871 142 31 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 142 32 ■ ■ X ital-1871 142 33 software software NOUN ital-1871 142 34 , , PUNCT ital-1871 142 35 training training NOUN ital-1871 142 36 , , PUNCT ital-1871 142 37 licensing licensing NOUN ital-1871 142 38 , , PUNCT ital-1871 142 39 and and CCONJ ital-1871 142 40 maintenance maintenance NOUN ital-1871 142 41 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 142 42 are be AUX ital-1871 142 43 the the DET ital-1871 142 44 same same ADJ ital-1871 142 45 by by ADP ital-1871 142 46 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 142 47 using use VERB ital-1871 142 48 on on ADP ital-1871 142 49 the the DET ital-1871 142 50 same same ADJ ital-1871 142 51 software software NOUN ital-1871 142 52 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 142 53 on on ADP ital-1871 142 54 the the DET ital-1871 142 55 local local ADJ ital-1871 142 56 managed manage VERB ital-1871 142 57 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 142 58 and and CCONJ ital-1871 142 59 on on ADP ital-1871 142 60 the the DET ital-1871 142 61 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 142 62 . . PUNCT ital-1871 143 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 143 2 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 143 3 monitoring monitoring NOUN ital-1871 143 4 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 143 5 are be AUX ital-1871 143 6 the the DET ital-1871 143 7 same same ADJ ital-1871 143 8 based base VERB ital-1871 143 9 on on ADP ital-1871 143 10 the the DET ital-1871 143 11 fact fact NOUN ital-1871 143 12 that that SCONJ ital-1871 143 13 monitoring monitoring NOUN ital-1871 143 14 software software NOUN ital-1871 143 15 has have AUX ital-1871 143 16 to to PART ital-1871 143 17 be be AUX ital-1871 143 18 hosted host VERB ital-1871 143 19 somewhere somewhere ADV ital-1871 143 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 144 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 144 2 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 144 3 bandwidth bandwidth ADJ ital-1871 144 4 and and CCONJ ital-1871 144 5 network network NOUN ital-1871 144 6 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 144 7 ignored ignore VERB ital-1871 144 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 145 1 ■ ■ X ital-1871 145 2 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 145 3 security security NOUN ital-1871 145 4 audit audit NOUN ital-1871 145 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 145 6 compliance compliance NOUN ital-1871 145 7 ignored ignore VERB ital-1871 145 8 by by ADP ital-1871 145 9 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 145 10 all all DET ital-1871 145 11 data datum NOUN ital-1871 145 12 are be AUX ital-1871 145 13 open open ADJ ital-1871 145 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 146 1 the the DET ital-1871 146 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 146 3 runs run VERB ital-1871 146 4 an an DET ital-1871 146 5 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 146 6 of of ADP ital-1871 146 7 100 100 NUM ital-1871 146 8 gb gb NOUN ital-1871 146 9 in in ADP ital-1871 146 10 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 146 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 146 12 a a DET ital-1871 146 13 monthly monthly ADJ ital-1871 146 14 bill bill NOUN ital-1871 146 15 of of ADP ital-1871 146 16 this this DET ital-1871 146 17 node node NOUN ital-1871 146 18 is be AUX ital-1871 146 19 around around ADV ital-1871 146 20 $ $ SYM ital-1871 146 21 40 40 NUM ital-1871 146 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 147 1 in in ADP ital-1871 147 2 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 147 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 147 4 if if SCONJ ital-1871 147 5 running run VERB ital-1871 147 6 a a DET ital-1871 147 7 local local ADJ ital-1871 147 8 managed manage VERB ital-1871 147 9 server server NOUN ital-1871 147 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 147 11 a a DET ital-1871 147 12 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 147 13 server server NOUN ital-1871 147 14 would would AUX ital-1871 147 15 have have AUX ital-1871 147 16 been be AUX ital-1871 147 17 purchased purchase VERB ital-1871 147 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 148 1 in in ADP ital-1871 148 2 our our PRON ital-1871 148 3 case case NOUN ital-1871 148 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 148 5 a a DET ital-1871 148 6 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 148 7 of of ADP ital-1871 148 8 tco tco PROPN ital-1871 148 9 shows show VERB ital-1871 148 10 that that SCONJ ital-1871 148 11 the the DET ital-1871 148 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 148 13 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 148 14 model model NOUN ital-1871 148 15 has have VERB ital-1871 148 16 a a DET ital-1871 148 17 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 148 18 50 50 NUM ital-1871 148 19 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 148 20 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 148 21 saving saving NOUN ital-1871 148 22 , , PUNCT ital-1871 148 23 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 148 24 a a DET ital-1871 148 25 server server NOUN ital-1871 148 26 life life NOUN ital-1871 148 27 expectancy expectancy NOUN ital-1871 148 28 is be AUX ital-1871 148 29 five five NUM ital-1871 148 30 years year NOUN ital-1871 148 31 . . PUNCT ital-1871 149 1 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 149 2 and and CCONJ ital-1871 149 3 discussions discussion NOUN ital-1871 149 4 cost cost VERB ital-1871 149 5 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 149 6 running run VERB ital-1871 149 7 applications application NOUN ital-1871 149 8 on on ADP ital-1871 149 9 the the DET ital-1871 149 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 149 11 gives give VERB ital-1871 149 12 many many ADJ ital-1871 149 13 technical technical ADJ ital-1871 149 14 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 149 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 149 16 results result NOUN ital-1871 149 17 in in ADP ital-1871 149 18 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 149 19 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 149 20 savings saving NOUN ital-1871 149 21 over over ADP ital-1871 149 22 running run VERB ital-1871 149 23 them they PRON ital-1871 149 24 on on ADP ital-1871 149 25 local local ADJ ital-1871 149 26 managed manage VERB ital-1871 149 27 servers server NOUN ital-1871 149 28 . . PUNCT ital-1871 150 1 in in ADP ital-1871 150 2 this this DET ital-1871 150 3 section section NOUN ital-1871 150 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 150 5 the the DET ital-1871 150 6 author author NOUN ital-1871 150 7 presents present VERB ital-1871 150 8 detailed detailed ADJ ital-1871 150 9 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 150 10 comparisons comparison NOUN ital-1871 150 11 between between ADP ital-1871 150 12 virtual virtual ADJ ital-1871 150 13 managed manage VERB ital-1871 150 14 nodes node NOUN ital-1871 150 15 in in ADP ital-1871 150 16 the the DET ital-1871 150 17 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 150 18 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 150 19 and and CCONJ ital-1871 150 20 local local ADJ ital-1871 150 21 managed manage VERB ital-1871 150 22 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 150 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 150 24 servers server NOUN ital-1871 150 25 in in ADP ital-1871 150 26 the the DET ital-1871 150 27 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 150 28 model model NOUN ital-1871 150 29 . . PUNCT ital-1871 151 1 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 151 2 saving saving NOUN ital-1871 151 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 151 4 low low ADJ ital-1871 151 5 barriers barrier NOUN ital-1871 151 6 to to PART ital-1871 151 7 launch launch VERB ital-1871 151 8 web web NOUN ital-1871 151 9 services service NOUN ital-1871 151 10 using use VERB ital-1871 151 11 the the DET ital-1871 151 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 151 13 is be AUX ital-1871 151 14 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 151 15 when when SCONJ ital-1871 151 16 considering consider VERB ital-1871 151 17 easy easy ADJ ital-1871 151 18 start start NOUN ital-1871 151 19 - - PUNCT ital-1871 151 20 up up NOUN ital-1871 151 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 151 22 scalability scalability NOUN ital-1871 151 23 , , PUNCT ital-1871 151 24 and and CCONJ ital-1871 151 25 flexibility flexibility NOUN ital-1871 151 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 152 1 one one NUM ital-1871 152 2 of of ADP ital-1871 152 3 the the DET ital-1871 152 4 biggest big ADJ ital-1871 152 5 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 152 6 of of ADP ital-1871 152 7 the the DET ital-1871 152 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 152 9 computing compute VERB ital-1871 152 10 lies lie VERB ital-1871 152 11 in in ADP ital-1871 152 12 its its PRON ital-1871 152 13 on on ADP ital-1871 152 14 - - PUNCT ital-1871 152 15 demand demand NOUN ital-1871 152 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 152 17 allowing allow VERB ital-1871 152 18 users user NOUN ital-1871 152 19 to to PART ital-1871 152 20 start start VERB ital-1871 152 21 applications application NOUN ital-1871 152 22 with with ADP ital-1871 152 23 minimal minimal ADJ ital-1871 152 24 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 152 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 153 1 the the DET ital-1871 153 2 current current ADJ ital-1871 153 3 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 153 4 of of ADP ital-1871 153 5 starting start VERB ital-1871 153 6 an an DET ital-1871 153 7 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 153 8 on on ADP ital-1871 153 9 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 153 10 is be AUX ital-1871 153 11 0.03 0.03 NUM ital-1871 153 12 per per ADP ital-1871 153 13 hour hour NOUN ital-1871 153 14 if if SCONJ ital-1871 153 15 reserved reserve VERB ital-1871 153 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 154 1 above above ADP ital-1871 154 2 the the DET ital-1871 154 3 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 154 4 : : PUNCT ital-1871 154 5 a a DET ital-1871 154 6 berkeley berkeley PROPN ital-1871 154 7 view view NOUN ital-1871 154 8 of of ADP ital-1871 154 9 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 154 10 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 154 11 cites cite VERB ital-1871 154 12 a a DET ital-1871 154 13 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 154 14 : : PUNCT ital-1871 154 15 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 154 16 it it PRON ital-1871 154 17 costs cost VERB ital-1871 154 18 $ $ SYM ital-1871 154 19 2.56 2.56 NUM ital-1871 154 20 to to PART ital-1871 154 21 rent rent VERB ital-1871 154 22 $ $ SYM ital-1871 154 23 2 2 NUM ital-1871 154 24 worth worth NOUN ital-1871 154 25 of of ADP ital-1871 154 26 cpu cpu NOUN ital-1871 154 27 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 154 28 and and CCONJ ital-1871 154 29 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 154 30 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 154 31 are be AUX ital-1871 154 32 $ $ SYM ital-1871 154 33 6.00 6.00 NUM ital-1871 154 34 when when SCONJ ital-1871 154 35 purchasing purchase VERB ital-1871 154 36 vs. vs. ADP ital-1871 154 37 $ $ SYM ital-1871 154 38 1.20–$1.50 1.20–$1.50 NUM ital-1871 154 39 per per ADP ital-1871 154 40 month month NOUN ital-1871 154 41 on on ADP ital-1871 154 42 s3.”24 s3.”24 VERB ital-1871 154 43 clearly clearly ADV ital-1871 154 44 healy healy PROPN ital-1871 154 45 made make VERB ital-1871 154 46 currently currently ADV ital-1871 154 47 google google PROPN ital-1871 154 48 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 154 49 only only ADV ital-1871 154 50 allows allow VERB ital-1871 154 51 users user NOUN ital-1871 154 52 to to PART ital-1871 154 53 have have VERB ital-1871 154 54 their their PRON ital-1871 154 55 codes code NOUN ital-1871 154 56 running run VERB ital-1871 154 57 in in ADP ital-1871 154 58 python python NOUN ital-1871 154 59 and and CCONJ ital-1871 154 60 java java PROPN ital-1871 154 61 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 154 62 it it PRON ital-1871 154 63 uses use VERB ital-1871 154 64 its its PRON ital-1871 154 65 own own ADJ ital-1871 154 66 database database NOUN ital-1871 154 67 query query NOUN ital-1871 154 68 language language NOUN ital-1871 154 69 gql gql NOUN ital-1871 154 70 . . PUNCT ital-1871 155 1 this this PRON ital-1871 155 2 creates create VERB ital-1871 155 3 an an DET ital-1871 155 4 extra extra ADJ ital-1871 155 5 step step NOUN ital-1871 155 6 for for ADP ital-1871 155 7 developers developer NOUN ital-1871 155 8 who who PRON ital-1871 155 9 are be AUX ital-1871 155 10 willing willing ADJ ital-1871 155 11 to to PART ital-1871 155 12 migrate migrate VERB ital-1871 155 13 existing exist VERB ital-1871 155 14 codes code NOUN ital-1871 155 15 to to ADP ital-1871 155 16 google google PROPN ital-1871 155 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 155 18 existing exist VERB ital-1871 155 19 sql sql NOUN ital-1871 155 20 queries query NOUN ital-1871 155 21 have have VERB ital-1871 155 22 to to PART ital-1871 155 23 be be AUX ital-1871 155 24 rewritten rewrite VERB ital-1871 155 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 156 1 in in ADP ital-1871 156 2 addition addition NOUN ital-1871 156 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 156 4 other other ADJ ital-1871 156 5 limitations limitation NOUN ital-1871 156 6 with with ADP ital-1871 156 7 google google PROPN ital-1871 156 8 app app NOUN ital-1871 156 9 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 156 10 include include VERB ital-1871 156 11 allowing allow VERB ital-1871 156 12 only only ADV ital-1871 156 13 a a DET ital-1871 156 14 subset subset NOUN ital-1871 156 15 of of ADP ital-1871 156 16 the the DET ital-1871 156 17 jre jre ADJ ital-1871 156 18 standard standard PROPN ital-1871 156 19 edition edition NOUN ital-1871 156 20 and and CCONJ ital-1871 156 21 users user NOUN ital-1871 156 22 are be AUX ital-1871 156 23 unable unable ADJ ital-1871 156 24 to to PART ital-1871 156 25 create create VERB ital-1871 156 26 new new ADJ ital-1871 156 27 threads.22 threads.22 NOUN ital-1871 156 28 the the DET ital-1871 156 29 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 156 30 of of ADP ital-1871 156 31 running run VERB ital-1871 156 32 the the DET ital-1871 156 33 application application NOUN ital-1871 156 34 on on ADP ital-1871 156 35 google google PROPN ital-1871 156 36 app app PROPN ital-1871 156 37 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 156 38 is be AUX ital-1871 156 39 great great ADJ ital-1871 156 40 , , PUNCT ital-1871 156 41 because because SCONJ ital-1871 156 42 google google PROPN ital-1871 156 43 app app PROPN ital-1871 156 44 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 156 45 offers offer VERB ital-1871 156 46 free free ADJ ital-1871 156 47 of of ADP ital-1871 156 48 charge charge NOUN ital-1871 156 49 up up ADP ital-1871 156 50 to to ADP ital-1871 156 51 its its PRON ital-1871 156 52 free free ADJ ital-1871 156 53 quota quota NOUN ital-1871 156 54 . . PUNCT ital-1871 157 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 157 2 identified identify VERB ital-1871 157 3 90 90 NUM ital-1871 157 4 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 157 5 of of ADP ital-1871 157 6 applications application NOUN ital-1871 157 7 were be AUX ital-1871 157 8 hosted host VERB ital-1871 157 9 free.23 free.23 NOUN ital-1871 158 1 this this PRON ital-1871 158 2 is be AUX ital-1871 158 3 a a DET ital-1871 158 4 great great ADJ ital-1871 158 5 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 158 6 resource resource NOUN ital-1871 158 7 for for ADP ital-1871 158 8 small small ADJ ital-1871 158 9 web web NOUN ital-1871 158 10 applications application NOUN ital-1871 158 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 159 1 applications application NOUN ital-1871 159 2 on on ADP ital-1871 159 3 the the DET ital-1871 159 4 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 159 5 since since SCONJ ital-1871 159 6 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 159 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 159 8 the the DET ital-1871 159 9 author author NOUN ital-1871 159 10 has have AUX ital-1871 159 11 been be AUX ital-1871 159 12 running run VERB ital-1871 159 13 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 159 14 web web NOUN ital-1871 159 15 applications application NOUN ital-1871 159 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 159 17 services service NOUN ital-1871 159 18 on on ADP ital-1871 159 19 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 159 20 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 159 21 and and CCONJ ital-1871 159 22 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 159 23 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 159 24 and and CCONJ ital-1871 159 25 has have AUX ital-1871 159 26 been be AUX ital-1871 159 27 very very ADV ital-1871 159 28 happy happy ADJ ital-1871 159 29 regarding regard VERB ital-1871 159 30 services service NOUN ital-1871 159 31 and and CCONJ ital-1871 159 32 overall overall ADJ ital-1871 159 33 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 159 34 . . PUNCT ital-1871 160 1 the the DET ital-1871 160 2 running run VERB ital-1871 160 3 applications application NOUN ital-1871 160 4 and and CCONJ ital-1871 160 5 services service NOUN ital-1871 160 6 are be AUX ital-1871 160 7 listed list VERB ital-1871 160 8 in in ADP ital-1871 160 9 table table NOUN ital-1871 160 10 2 2 NUM ital-1871 160 11 . . X ital-1871 160 12 figure figure NOUN ital-1871 160 13 1 1 NUM ital-1871 160 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 160 15 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 160 16 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 160 17 management management NOUN ital-1871 160 18 console console NOUN ital-1871 160 19 selecting select VERB ital-1871 160 20 a a DET ital-1871 160 21 web web NOUN ital-1871 160 22 content content NOUN ital-1871 160 23 management management NOUN ital-1871 160 24 system system NOUN ital-1871 160 25 for for ADP ital-1871 160 26 an an DET ital-1871 160 27 academic academic ADJ ital-1871 160 28 library library NOUN ital-1871 160 29 website website NOUN ital-1871 160 30 | | NOUN ital-1871 160 31 han han PROPN ital-1871 160 32 203cloud 203cloud PROPN ital-1871 160 33 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 160 34 : : PUNCT ital-1871 160 35 case case NOUN ital-1871 160 36 studies study NOUN ital-1871 160 37 and and CCONJ ital-1871 160 38 total total ADJ ital-1871 160 39 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 160 40 of of ADP ital-1871 160 41 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 160 42 | | NOUN ital-1871 160 43 han han PROPN ital-1871 160 44 203 203 NUM ital-1871 160 45 ■ ■ SYM ital-1871 160 46 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 160 47 operation operation NOUN ital-1871 160 48 expense expense NOUN ital-1871 160 49 : : PUNCT ital-1871 160 50 $ $ SYM ital-1871 160 51 7,190 7,190 NUM ital-1871 160 52 – – PUNCT ital-1871 160 53 $ $ SYM ital-1871 160 54 10,690 10,690 NUM ital-1871 160 55 . . PUNCT ital-1871 161 1 ignoring ignore VERB ital-1871 161 2 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 161 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 161 4 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 161 5 expenses expense NOUN ital-1871 161 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 161 7 insurance insurance NOUN ital-1871 161 8 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 161 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 161 10 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 161 11 training training NOUN ital-1871 161 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 161 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 161 14 backup backup ADJ ital-1871 161 15 process process NOUN ital-1871 161 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 162 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 162 2 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 162 3 system system NOUN ital-1871 162 4 administrator administrator NOUN ital-1871 162 5 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 162 6 : : PUNCT ital-1871 162 7 $ $ SYM ital-1871 162 8 3,500–$7,000 3,500–$7,000 NUM ital-1871 162 9 = = SYM ital-1871 162 10 5 5 NUM ital-1871 162 11 years year NOUN ital-1871 162 12 x x PROPN ital-1871 162 13 1–2 1–2 NUM ital-1871 162 14 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 162 15 time time NOUN ital-1871 162 16 x x PROPN ital-1871 162 17 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 162 18 50,000 50,000 NUM ital-1871 162 19 salary salary NOUN ital-1871 162 20 + + NUM ital-1871 162 21 50000 50000 NUM ital-1871 162 22 x x SYM ital-1871 162 23 40 40 NUM ital-1871 162 24 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 162 25 benefits benefit NOUN ital-1871 162 26 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 162 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 163 1 1–2 1–2 NUM ital-1871 163 2 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 163 3 time time NOUN ital-1871 163 4 is be AUX ital-1871 163 5 about about ADV ital-1871 163 6 5–10 5–10 NUM ital-1871 163 7 minutes minute NOUN ital-1871 163 8 per per ADP ital-1871 163 9 day day NOUN ital-1871 163 10 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 163 11 this this DET ital-1871 163 12 administrator administrator NOUN ital-1871 163 13 works work VERB ital-1871 163 14 at at ADP ital-1871 163 15 8 8 NUM ital-1871 163 16 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 163 17 per per ADP ital-1871 163 18 day day NOUN ital-1871 163 19 5 5 NUM ital-1871 163 20 days day NOUN ital-1871 163 21 per per ADP ital-1871 163 22 week week NOUN ital-1871 163 23 at at ADP ital-1871 163 24 100 100 NUM ital-1871 163 25 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 163 26 capacity capacity NOUN ital-1871 163 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 164 1 ■ ■ X ital-1871 164 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 164 3 space space NOUN ital-1871 164 4 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 164 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 164 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 164 7 1,500 1,500 NUM ital-1871 164 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 165 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 165 2 ● ● X ital-1871 165 3 space space NOUN ital-1871 165 4 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 165 5 for for ADP ital-1871 165 6 a a DET ital-1871 165 7 book book NOUN ital-1871 165 8 in in ADP ital-1871 165 9 ual ual PROPN ital-1871 165 10 is be AUX ital-1871 165 11 $ $ SYM ital-1871 165 12 2.80 2.80 NUM ital-1871 165 13 per per ADP ital-1871 165 14 year year NOUN ital-1871 165 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 166 1 a a DET ital-1871 166 2 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 166 3 server server NOUN ital-1871 166 4 is be AUX ital-1871 166 5 estimated estimate VERB ital-1871 166 6 to to PART ital-1871 166 7 be be AUX ital-1871 166 8 $ $ SYM ital-1871 166 9 300 300 NUM ital-1871 166 10 dollars dollar NOUN ital-1871 166 11 per per ADP ital-1871 166 12 year year NOUN ital-1871 166 13 for for ADP ital-1871 166 14 space space NOUN ital-1871 166 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 167 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 167 2 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 167 3 electricity electricity NOUN ital-1871 167 4 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 167 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 167 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 167 7 2,190 2,190 NUM ital-1871 167 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 167 9 of of ADP ital-1871 167 10 a a DET ital-1871 167 11 1.0–1.2 1.0–1.2 NUM ital-1871 167 12 ghz ghz NOUN ital-1871 167 13 2007 2007 NUM ital-1871 167 14 opteron opteron ADJ ital-1871 167 15 or or CCONJ ital-1871 167 16 2007 2007 NUM ital-1871 167 17 xeon xeon PROPN ital-1871 167 18 processor processor NOUN ital-1871 167 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 167 20 ”26 ”26 PUNCT ital-1871 168 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 168 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 168 3 the the DET ital-1871 168 4 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 168 5 of of ADP ital-1871 168 6 a a DET ital-1871 168 7 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 168 8 server server NOUN ital-1871 168 9 comparable comparable ADJ ital-1871 168 10 to to ADP ital-1871 168 11 an an DET ital-1871 168 12 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 168 13 small small ADJ ital-1871 168 14 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 168 15 for for ADP ital-1871 168 16 5 5 NUM ital-1871 168 17 years year NOUN ital-1871 168 18 : : PUNCT ital-1871 168 19 $ $ SYM ital-1871 168 20 5,858–$7,608 5,858–$7,608 NUM ital-1871 168 21 . . PUNCT ital-1871 169 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 169 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 169 3 an an DET ital-1871 169 4 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 169 5 small small ADJ ital-1871 169 6 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 169 7 is be AUX ital-1871 169 8 roughly roughly ADV ital-1871 169 9 50 50 NUM ital-1871 169 10 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 169 11 of of ADP ital-1871 169 12 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 169 13 power power NOUN ital-1871 169 14 of of ADP ital-1871 169 15 a a DET ital-1871 169 16 server server NOUN ital-1871 169 17 quoted quote VERB ital-1871 169 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 170 1 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 170 2 the the DET ital-1871 170 3 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 170 4 here here ADV ital-1871 170 5 is be AUX ital-1871 170 6 calculated calculate VERB ital-1871 170 7 as as ADP ital-1871 170 8 50 50 NUM ital-1871 170 9 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 170 10 of of ADP ital-1871 170 11 $ $ SYM ital-1871 170 12 11,715–$15,215 11,715–$15,215 NUM ital-1871 170 13 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 170 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 171 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 171 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 171 3 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 171 4 : : PUNCT ital-1871 171 5 $ $ SYM ital-1871 171 6 4,525 4,525 NUM ital-1871 171 7 . . PUNCT ital-1871 172 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 172 2 ● ● X ital-1871 172 3 $ $ SYM ital-1871 172 4 4,525 4,525 NUM ital-1871 172 5 = = NUM ital-1871 172 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 172 7 2,658 2,658 NUM ital-1871 172 8 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 172 9 server server NOUN ital-1871 172 10 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 172 11 + + CCONJ ital-1871 172 12 $ $ SYM ital-1871 172 13 1,125 1,125 NUM ital-1871 172 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 172 15 3 3 NUM ital-1871 172 16 - - PUNCT ital-1871 172 17 year year NOUN ital-1871 172 18 support support NOUN ital-1871 172 19 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 172 20 + + CCONJ ital-1871 172 21 $ $ SYM ital-1871 172 22 1,125 1,125 NUM ital-1871 172 23 x2 x2 NOUN ital-1871 172 24 /3 /3 PUNCT ital-1871 173 1 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 173 2 additional additional ADJ ital-1871 173 3 2 2 NUM ital-1871 173 4 - - PUNCT ital-1871 173 5 year year NOUN ital-1871 173 6 support support NOUN ital-1871 173 7 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 173 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 174 1 note note NOUN ital-1871 174 2 : : PUNCT ital-1871 174 3 dell dell PROPN ital-1871 174 4 poweredge poweredge PROPN ital-1871 174 5 server server PROPN ital-1871 174 6 : : PUNCT ital-1871 174 7 intel intel PROPN ital-1871 174 8 xeon xeon PROPN ital-1871 174 9 e56302.53ghz e56302.53ghz PROPN ital-1871 174 10 with with ADP ital-1871 174 11 5 5 NUM ital-1871 174 12 - - PUNCT ital-1871 174 13 year year NOUN ital-1871 174 14 support support NOUN ital-1871 174 15 for for ADP ital-1871 174 16 mission mission NOUN ital-1871 174 17 critical critical ADJ ital-1871 174 18 6 6 NUM ital-1871 174 19 - - PUNCT ital-1871 174 20 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 174 21 repair repair NOUN ital-1871 174 22 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 174 23 source source NOUN ital-1871 174 24 : : PUNCT ital-1871 174 25 dell dell PROPN ital-1871 174 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 175 1 com com NOUN ital-1871 175 2 quoted quote VERB ital-1871 175 3 on on ADP ital-1871 175 4 oct oct PROPN ital-1871 175 5 . . PROPN ital-1871 175 6 20 20 NUM ital-1871 175 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 175 8 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 175 9 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 175 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 176 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 176 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 176 3 the the DET ital-1871 176 4 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 176 5 of of ADP ital-1871 176 6 an an DET ital-1871 176 7 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 176 8 small small ADJ ital-1871 176 9 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 176 10 for for ADP ital-1871 176 11 5 5 NUM ital-1871 176 12 years year NOUN ital-1871 176 13 : : PUNCT ital-1871 176 14 $ $ SYM ital-1871 176 15 2,750–$3,750 2,750–$3,750 NUM ital-1871 176 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 177 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 177 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 177 3 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 177 4 : : PUNCT ital-1871 177 5 $ $ SYM ital-1871 177 6 0 0 NUM ital-1871 177 7 . . PUNCT ital-1871 178 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 178 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 178 3 operation operation NOUN ital-1871 178 4 expense expense NOUN ital-1871 178 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 178 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 178 7 2,750 2,750 NUM ital-1871 178 8 – – PUNCT ital-1871 178 9 $ $ SYM ital-1871 178 10 3,750 3,750 NUM ital-1871 178 11 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 178 12 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 178 13 system system NOUN ital-1871 178 14 administrator administrator NOUN ital-1871 178 15 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 178 16 : : PUNCT ital-1871 178 17 $ $ SYM ital-1871 178 18 0–$1,000 0–$1,000 NUM ital-1871 178 19 ? ? PUNCT ital-1871 178 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 179 1 by by ADP ital-1871 179 2 eliminating eliminate VERB ital-1871 179 3 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 179 4 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 179 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 179 6 there there PRON ital-1871 179 7 is be VERB ital-1871 179 8 no no DET ital-1871 179 9 need need NOUN ital-1871 179 10 or or CCONJ ital-1871 179 11 minimal minimal ADJ ital-1871 179 12 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 179 13 to to PART ital-1871 179 14 manage manage VERB ital-1871 179 15 a a DET ital-1871 179 16 server server NOUN ital-1871 179 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 180 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 180 2 ● ● X ital-1871 180 3 $ $ SYM ital-1871 180 4 2,750 2,750 NUM ital-1871 180 5 = = SYM ital-1871 180 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 180 7 350 350 NUM ital-1871 180 8 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 180 9 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 180 10 initial initial ADJ ital-1871 180 11 subscription subscription NOUN ital-1871 180 12 fee fee NOUN ital-1871 180 13 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 180 14 + + CCONJ ital-1871 180 15 $ $ SYM ital-1871 180 16 40/ 40/ NUM ital-1871 180 17 month month NOUN ital-1871 180 18 x x SYM ital-1871 180 19 12 12 NUM ital-1871 180 20 months month NOUN ital-1871 180 21 x x SYM ital-1871 180 22 5 5 NUM ital-1871 180 23 years year NOUN ital-1871 180 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 181 1 the the DET ital-1871 181 2 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 181 3 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 181 4 capacity capacity NOUN ital-1871 181 5 can can AUX ital-1871 181 6 be be AUX ital-1871 181 7 found find VERB ital-1871 181 8 on on ADP ital-1871 181 9 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 181 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 181 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 181 12 cpu cpu NOUN ital-1871 181 13 power power NOUN ital-1871 181 14 can can AUX ital-1871 181 15 be be AUX ital-1871 181 16 evaluated evaluate VERB ital-1871 181 17 by by ADP ital-1871 181 18 using use VERB ital-1871 181 19 /proc /proc PROPN ital-1871 181 20 / / SYM ital-1871 181 21 cpuinfo cpuinfo NOUN ital-1871 181 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 182 1 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 182 2 indicated indicate VERB ital-1871 182 3 that that SCONJ ital-1871 182 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 182 5 one one NUM ital-1871 182 6 ec2 ec2 PROPN ital-1871 182 7 compute compute NOUN ital-1871 182 8 unit unit NOUN ital-1871 182 9 provides provide VERB ital-1871 182 10 the the DET ital-1871 182 11 equivalent equivalent ADJ ital-1871 182 12 cpu cpu NOUN ital-1871 182 13 capacity capacity NOUN ital-1871 182 14 table table NOUN ital-1871 182 15 2 2 NUM ital-1871 182 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 183 1 some some DET ital-1871 183 2 ual ual ADJ ital-1871 183 3 web web NOUN ital-1871 183 4 applications application NOUN ital-1871 183 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 183 6 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 183 7 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 183 8 service service NOUN ital-1871 183 9 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 183 10 computing compute VERB ital-1871 183 11 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ital-1871 183 12 functions function NOUN ital-1871 183 13 applications application NOUN ital-1871 183 14 computing compute VERB ital-1871 183 15 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 183 16 instances instance VERB ital-1871 183 17 service service NOUN ital-1871 183 18 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 183 19 data datum NOUN ital-1871 183 20 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 183 21 data datum NOUN ital-1871 183 22 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 183 23 n n PROPN ital-1871 183 24 / / SYM ital-1871 183 25 a a DET ital-1871 183 26 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 183 27 / / SYM ital-1871 183 28 windows windows PROPN ital-1871 183 29 data datum NOUN ital-1871 183 30 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 183 31 using use VERB ital-1871 183 32 ebs ebs PROPN ital-1871 183 33 or or CCONJ ital-1871 183 34 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 183 35 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 183 36 access access PROPN ital-1871 183 37 digital digital PROPN ital-1871 183 38 repository repository PROPN ital-1871 183 39 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 183 40 j2ee j2ee NOUN ital-1871 183 41 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 42 java java PROPN ital-1871 183 43 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 44 tomcat tomcat NOUN ital-1871 183 45 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 46 postgresql postgresql PROPN ital-1871 183 47 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 48 afghanistan afghanistan PROPN ital-1871 183 49 digital digital ADJ ital-1871 183 50 collections collection NOUN ital-1871 183 51 < < X ital-1871 183 52 http://www.afghandata.org http://www.afghandata.org X ital-1871 183 53 > > X ital-1871 183 54 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 183 55 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 183 56 content content NOUN ital-1871 183 57 management management NOUN ital-1871 183 58 system system NOUN ital-1871 183 59 joomla joomla VERB ital-1871 183 60 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 183 61 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 62 apache apache PROPN ital-1871 183 63 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 64 php php PROPN ital-1871 183 65 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 66 mysql mysql PROPN ital-1871 183 67 , , PUNCT ital-1871 183 68 afghanistan afghanistan PROPN ital-1871 183 69 digital digital PROPN ital-1871 183 70 libraries librarie VERB ital-1871 183 71 < < X ital-1871 183 72 http://www.afghandigitallibraries http://www.afghandigitallibrarie NOUN ital-1871 183 73 . . PUNCT ital-1871 184 1 org/ org/ NOUN ital-1871 184 2 > > X ital-1871 184 3 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 184 4 linode linode PROPN ital-1871 184 5 website website NOUN ital-1871 184 6 html html PROPN ital-1871 184 7 html html PROPN ital-1871 184 8 sonoran sonoran PROPN ital-1871 184 9 desert desert PROPN ital-1871 184 10 knowledge knowledge PROPN ital-1871 184 11 exchange exchange PROPN ital-1871 184 12 < < X ital-1871 184 13 http://sdke.org/ http://sdke.org/ NUM ital-1871 184 14 > > X ital-1871 184 15 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 184 16 linode linode PROPN ital-1871 184 17 integrated integrate VERB ital-1871 184 18 library library NOUN ital-1871 184 19 system system NOUN ital-1871 184 20 koha koha PROPN ital-1871 184 21 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 184 22 , , PUNCT ital-1871 184 23 apache apache PROPN ital-1871 184 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 184 25 perl perl NOUN ital-1871 184 26 , , PUNCT ital-1871 184 27 mysql mysql PROPN ital-1871 184 28 afghanistan afghanistan PROPN ital-1871 184 29 higher high ADJ ital-1871 184 30 education education NOUN ital-1871 184 31 union union NOUN ital-1871 184 32 catalog catalog NOUN ital-1871 184 33 < < X ital-1871 184 34 http://www http://www X ital-1871 184 35 . . PUNCT ital-1871 185 1 afghandigitallibraries:4000/ afghandigitallibraries:4000/ NOUN ital-1871 185 2 > > PROPN ital-1871 185 3 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 185 4 linode linode PROPN ital-1871 185 5 web web NOUN ital-1871 185 6 applications application NOUN ital-1871 185 7 home home NOUN ital-1871 185 8 - - PUNCT ital-1871 185 9 grown grow VERB ital-1871 185 10 j2ee j2ee NOUN ital-1871 185 11 web web NOUN ital-1871 185 12 application application NOUN ital-1871 185 13 j2ee j2ee NOUN ital-1871 185 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 185 15 java java PROPN ital-1871 185 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 185 17 tomcat tomcat PROPN ital-1871 185 18 japanese japanese ADJ ital-1871 185 19 gif gif NOUN ital-1871 185 20 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 185 21 global global ADJ ital-1871 185 22 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ ital-1871 185 23 - - PUNCT ital-1871 185 24 loan loan NOUN ital-1871 185 25 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 185 26 holding hold VERB ital-1871 185 27 finder finder NOUN ital-1871 186 1 < < X ital-1871 186 2 http://74.82.5.165:8080/jpn/ http://74.82.5.165:8080/jpn/ NUM ital-1871 186 3 > > X ital-1871 186 4 at at ADP ital-1871 186 5 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 186 6 < < X ital-1871 186 7 http://yhan818.appspot http://yhan818.appspot NOUN ital-1871 186 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 187 1 com/ com/ X ital-1871 187 2 > > X ital-1871 187 3 at at ADP ital-1871 187 4 google google PROPN ital-1871 187 5 app app PROPN ital-1871 187 6 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 187 7 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 187 8 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 187 9 google google PROPN ital-1871 187 10 app app NOUN ital-1871 187 11 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 187 12 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 187 13 services service NOUN ital-1871 187 14 monitoring monitor VERB ital-1871 187 15 nagios nagios PROPN ital-1871 187 16 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 187 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 187 18 perl perl NOUN ital-1871 187 19 internal internal ADJ ital-1871 187 20 application application NOUN ital-1871 187 21 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 187 22 linode linode PROPN ital-1871 187 23 networked network VERB ital-1871 187 24 devices devices PROPN ital-1871 187 25 administration administration PROPN ital-1871 187 26 ssh ssh PROPN ital-1871 187 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 187 28 sftp sftp PROPN ital-1871 187 29 linux linux PROPN ital-1871 187 30 n n PROPN ital-1871 187 31 / / SYM ital-1871 187 32 a a DET ital-1871 187 33 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 187 34 linode linode VERB ital-1871 187 35 204 204 NUM ital-1871 187 36 information information NOUN ital-1871 187 37 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 187 38 and and CCONJ ital-1871 187 39 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 187 40 | | NOUN ital-1871 187 41 december december PROPN ital-1871 187 42 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 187 43 meet meet VERB ital-1871 187 44 users user NOUN ital-1871 187 45 ’ ' PUNCT ital-1871 187 46 needs need NOUN ital-1871 187 47 at at ADP ital-1871 187 48 will will NOUN ital-1871 187 49 . . PUNCT ital-1871 188 1 rebuilding rebuild VERB ital-1871 188 2 nodes node NOUN ital-1871 188 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 188 4 creating create VERB ital-1871 188 5 imaging imaging NOUN ital-1871 188 6 are be AUX ital-1871 188 7 also also ADV ital-1871 188 8 easier easy ADJ ital-1871 188 9 on on ADP ital-1871 188 10 the the DET ital-1871 188 11 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 188 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 189 1 server server NOUN ital-1871 189 2 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 189 3 resulting result VERB ital-1871 189 4 from from ADP ital-1871 189 5 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 189 6 error error NOUN ital-1871 189 7 can can AUX ital-1871 189 8 result result VERB ital-1871 189 9 in in ADP ital-1871 189 10 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 189 11 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 189 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 190 1 the the DET ital-1871 190 2 ual ual PROPN ital-1871 190 3 has have VERB ital-1871 190 4 a a DET ital-1871 190 5 few few ADJ ital-1871 190 6 server server NOUN ital-1871 190 7 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 190 8 in in ADP ital-1871 190 9 the the DET ital-1871 190 10 past past ADJ ital-1871 190 11 few few ADJ ital-1871 190 12 years year NOUN ital-1871 190 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 191 1 last last ADJ ital-1871 191 2 year year NOUN ital-1871 191 3 a a DET ital-1871 191 4 server server NOUN ital-1871 191 5 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 191 6 raid raid NOUN ital-1871 191 7 hard hard ADJ ital-1871 191 8 drives drive NOUN ital-1871 191 9 failed fail VERB ital-1871 191 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 192 1 the the DET ital-1871 192 2 time time NOUN ital-1871 192 3 spent spend VERB ital-1871 192 4 on on ADP ital-1871 192 5 ordering order VERB ital-1871 192 6 new new ADJ ital-1871 192 7 hard hard ADJ ital-1871 192 8 disks disk NOUN ital-1871 192 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 10 waiting wait VERB ital-1871 192 11 for for ADP ital-1871 192 12 server server NOUN ital-1871 192 13 company company NOUN ital-1871 192 14 technician technician NOUN ital-1871 192 15 ’s ’s NOUN ital-1871 192 16 arrival arrival NOUN ital-1871 192 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 192 19 finally finally ADV ital-1871 192 20 rebuilding rebuild VERB ital-1871 192 21 software software NOUN ital-1871 192 22 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 192 23 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 192 24 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 192 25 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 26 os os ADJ ital-1871 192 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 28 web web NOUN ital-1871 192 29 servers server NOUN ital-1871 192 30 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 31 application application NOUN ital-1871 192 32 servers server NOUN ital-1871 192 33 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 34 user user NOUN ital-1871 192 35 and and CCONJ ital-1871 192 36 group group NOUN ital-1871 192 37 privileges privilege NOUN ital-1871 192 38 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 192 39 took take VERB ital-1871 192 40 six six NUM ital-1871 192 41 or or CCONJ ital-1871 192 42 more more ADJ ital-1871 192 43 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 192 44 , , PUNCT ital-1871 192 45 not not PART ital-1871 192 46 to to PART ital-1871 192 47 mention mention VERB ital-1871 192 48 about about ADP ital-1871 192 49 stress stress NOUN ital-1871 192 50 rising rise VERB ital-1871 192 51 among among ADP ital-1871 192 52 customers customer NOUN ital-1871 192 53 due due ADJ ital-1871 192 54 to to ADP ital-1871 192 55 unavailability unavailability NOUN ital-1871 192 56 of of ADP ital-1871 192 57 services service NOUN ital-1871 192 58 . . PUNCT ital-1871 193 1 mirroring mirroring NOUN ital-1871 193 2 servers server NOUN ital-1871 193 3 could could AUX ital-1871 193 4 minimize minimize VERB ital-1871 193 5 service service NOUN ital-1871 193 6 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 193 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 193 8 but but CCONJ ital-1871 193 9 the the DET ital-1871 193 10 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 193 11 would would AUX ital-1871 193 12 be be AUX ital-1871 193 13 almost almost ADV ital-1871 193 14 doubled double VERB ital-1871 193 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 194 1 in in ADP ital-1871 194 2 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 194 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 194 4 in in ADP ital-1871 194 5 the the DET ital-1871 194 6 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 194 7 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 194 8 model model PROPN ital-1871 194 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 194 10 the the DET ital-1871 194 11 author author NOUN ital-1871 194 12 took take VERB ital-1871 194 13 a a DET ital-1871 194 14 few few ADJ ital-1871 194 15 snapshots snapshot NOUN ital-1871 194 16 using use VERB ital-1871 194 17 the the DET ital-1871 194 18 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 194 19 web web NOUN ital-1871 194 20 management management NOUN ital-1871 194 21 interface interface NOUN ital-1871 194 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 195 1 if if SCONJ ital-1871 195 2 a a DET ital-1871 195 3 node node NOUN ital-1871 195 4 fails fail VERB ital-1871 195 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 195 6 the the DET ital-1871 195 7 author author NOUN ital-1871 195 8 can can AUX ital-1871 195 9 launch launch VERB ital-1871 195 10 an an DET ital-1871 195 11 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 195 12 using use VERB ital-1871 195 13 the the DET ital-1871 195 14 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 195 15 within within ADP ital-1871 195 16 a a DET ital-1871 195 17 minute minute NOUN ital-1871 195 18 or or CCONJ ital-1871 195 19 two two NUM ital-1871 195 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 196 1 factors factor NOUN ital-1871 196 2 such such ADJ ital-1871 196 3 as as ADP ital-1871 196 4 software software NOUN ital-1871 196 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 196 6 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 196 7 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 196 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 196 9 natural natural ADJ ital-1871 196 10 disasters disaster NOUN ital-1871 196 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 196 12 network network NOUN ital-1871 196 13 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 196 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 196 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 196 16 human human ADJ ital-1871 196 17 errors error NOUN ital-1871 196 18 are be AUX ital-1871 196 19 the the DET ital-1871 196 20 main main ADJ ital-1871 196 21 causes cause NOUN ital-1871 196 22 for for ADP ital-1871 196 23 system system NOUN ital-1871 196 24 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 196 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 197 1 the the DET ital-1871 197 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 197 3 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 197 4 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 197 5 generally generally ADV ital-1871 197 6 have have VERB ital-1871 197 7 multiple multiple ADJ ital-1871 197 8 data datum NOUN ital-1871 197 9 centers center NOUN ital-1871 197 10 in in ADP ital-1871 197 11 different different ADJ ital-1871 197 12 regions region NOUN ital-1871 197 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 198 1 for for ADP ital-1871 198 2 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 198 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 198 4 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 198 5 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 198 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 198 7 google google PROPN ital-1871 198 8 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 198 9 are be AUX ital-1871 198 10 claimed claim VERB ital-1871 198 11 to to PART ital-1871 198 12 be be AUX ital-1871 198 13 highly highly ADV ital-1871 198 14 available available ADJ ital-1871 198 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 198 16 highly highly ADV ital-1871 198 17 reliable reliable ADJ ital-1871 198 18 . . PUNCT ital-1871 199 1 both both DET ital-1871 199 2 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 199 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 199 4 google google PROPN ital-1871 199 5 app app PROPN ital-1871 199 6 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 199 7 offer offer VERB ital-1871 199 8 automatic automatic ADJ ital-1871 199 9 scaling scaling NOUN ital-1871 199 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 199 11 load load NOUN ital-1871 199 12 balancing balance VERB ital-1871 199 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 200 1 the the DET ital-1871 200 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 200 3 computing compute VERB ital-1871 200 4 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 200 5 have have VERB ital-1871 200 6 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 200 7 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 200 8 in in ADP ital-1871 200 9 offering offer VERB ital-1871 200 10 high high ADJ ital-1871 200 11 availability availability NOUN ital-1871 200 12 to to PART ital-1871 200 13 minimize minimize VERB ital-1871 200 14 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 200 15 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 200 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 200 17 natural natural ADJ ital-1871 200 18 disasters disaster NOUN ital-1871 200 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 200 20 network network NOUN ital-1871 200 21 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 200 22 , , PUNCT ital-1871 200 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 200 24 human human ADJ ital-1871 200 25 errors error NOUN ital-1871 200 26 , , PUNCT ital-1871 200 27 while while SCONJ ital-1871 200 28 the the DET ital-1871 200 29 locally locally ADV ital-1871 200 30 managed manage VERB ital-1871 200 31 server server NOUN ital-1871 200 32 and and CCONJ ital-1871 200 33 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 200 34 approach approach NOUN ital-1871 200 35 has have VERB ital-1871 200 36 to to PART ital-1871 200 37 be be AUX ital-1871 200 38 invested invest VERB ital-1871 200 39 a a DET ital-1871 200 40 lot lot NOUN ital-1871 200 41 to to PART ital-1871 200 42 reduce reduce VERB ital-1871 200 43 these these DET ital-1871 200 44 risks risk NOUN ital-1871 200 45 . . PUNCT ital-1871 201 1 in in ADP ital-1871 201 2 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 201 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 201 4 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 201 5 the the DET ital-1871 201 6 university university PROPN ital-1871 201 7 of of ADP ital-1871 201 8 arizona arizona PROPN ital-1871 201 9 has have AUX ital-1871 201 10 experienced experience VERB ital-1871 201 11 at at ADV ital-1871 201 12 least least ADV ital-1871 201 13 two two NUM ital-1871 201 14 network network NOUN ital-1871 201 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 201 16 server server NOUN ital-1871 201 17 outages outage NOUN ital-1871 201 18 each each DET ital-1871 201 19 lasting last VERB ital-1871 201 20 a a DET ital-1871 201 21 few few ADJ ital-1871 201 22 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 201 23 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 201 24 one one NUM ital-1871 201 25 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 201 26 was be AUX ital-1871 201 27 because because SCONJ ital-1871 201 28 of of ADP ital-1871 201 29 human human ADJ ital-1871 201 30 error error NOUN ital-1871 201 31 and and CCONJ ital-1871 201 32 the the DET ital-1871 201 33 other other ADJ ital-1871 201 34 was be AUX ital-1871 201 35 because because SCONJ ital-1871 201 36 of of ADP ital-1871 201 37 a a DET ital-1871 201 38 power power NOUN ital-1871 201 39 failure failure NOUN ital-1871 201 40 from from ADP ital-1871 201 41 tucson tucson PROPN ital-1871 201 42 electric electric ADJ ital-1871 201 43 power power NOUN ital-1871 201 44 . . PUNCT ital-1871 202 1 when when SCONJ ital-1871 202 2 a a DET ital-1871 202 3 power power NOUN ital-1871 202 4 line line NOUN ital-1871 202 5 was be AUX ital-1871 202 6 cut cut VERB ital-1871 202 7 by by ADP ital-1871 202 8 accident accident NOUN ital-1871 202 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 202 10 what what PRON ital-1871 202 11 can can AUX ital-1871 202 12 you you PRON ital-1871 202 13 do do VERB ital-1871 202 14 ? ? PUNCT ital-1871 203 1 in in ADP ital-1871 203 2 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 203 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 203 4 over over ADP ital-1871 203 5 the the DET ital-1871 203 6 past past ADJ ital-1871 203 7 two two NUM ital-1871 203 8 years year NOUN ital-1871 203 9 minimal minimal ADJ ital-1871 203 10 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 203 11 from from ADP ital-1871 203 12 includes include VERB ital-1871 203 13 12 12 NUM ital-1871 203 14 tb tb PROPN ital-1871 203 15 hard hard ADJ ital-1871 203 16 disks disk NOUN ital-1871 203 17 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 203 18 about about ADV ital-1871 203 19 10 10 NUM ital-1871 203 20 tb tb ADP ital-1871 203 21 usable usable ADJ ital-1871 203 22 space space NOUN ital-1871 203 23 after after ADP ital-1871 203 24 raid raid NOUN ital-1871 203 25 5 5 NUM ital-1871 203 26 configuration configuration NOUN ital-1871 203 27 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 203 28 with with ADP ital-1871 203 29 5 5 NUM ital-1871 203 30 - - PUNCT ital-1871 203 31 year year NOUN ital-1871 203 32 support support NOUN ital-1871 203 33 , , PUNCT ital-1871 203 34 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 203 35 5 5 NUM ital-1871 203 36 - - PUNCT ital-1871 203 37 year year NOUN ital-1871 203 38 life life NOUN ital-1871 203 39 expectancy expectancy NOUN ital-1871 203 40 . . PUNCT ital-1871 204 1 ■ ■ X ital-1871 204 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 204 3 operation operation NOUN ital-1871 204 4 expense expense NOUN ital-1871 204 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 204 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 204 7 1,438 1,438 NUM ital-1871 204 8 – – PUNCT ital-1871 204 9 $ $ SYM ital-1871 204 10 2,138 2,138 NUM ital-1871 204 11 per per ADP ital-1871 204 12 year year NOUN ital-1871 204 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 205 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 205 2 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 205 3 system system NOUN ital-1871 205 4 administrator administrator NOUN ital-1871 205 5 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 205 6 : : PUNCT ital-1871 205 7 $ $ SYM ital-1871 205 8 700–$1,200 700–$1,200 NUM ital-1871 205 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 205 10 see see VERB ital-1871 205 11 above above ADV ital-1871 205 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 206 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 206 2 ● ● X ital-1871 206 3 space space NOUN ital-1871 206 4 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 206 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 206 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 206 7 300 300 NUM ital-1871 206 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 206 9 see see VERB ital-1871 206 10 above above ADV ital-1871 206 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 207 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 207 2 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 207 3 electricity electricity NOUN ital-1871 207 4 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 207 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 207 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 207 7 438 438 NUM ital-1871 207 8 per per ADP ital-1871 207 9 year year NOUN ital-1871 207 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 208 1 see see VERB ital-1871 208 2 above above ADV ital-1871 208 3 . . PUNCT ital-1871 209 1 ■ ■ X ital-1871 209 2 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 209 3 network network NOUN ital-1871 209 4 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 209 5 ignored ignore VERB ital-1871 209 6 . . PUNCT ital-1871 210 1 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 210 2 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 210 3 there there PRON ital-1871 210 4 is be VERB ital-1871 210 5 no no DET ital-1871 210 6 need need NOUN ital-1871 210 7 to to PART ital-1871 210 8 purchase purchase VERB ital-1871 210 9 a a DET ital-1871 210 10 server server NOUN ital-1871 210 11 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 210 12 no no DET ital-1871 210 13 need need NOUN ital-1871 210 14 to to PART ital-1871 210 15 initial initial VERB ital-1871 210 16 a a DET ital-1871 210 17 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 210 18 node node NOUN ital-1871 210 19 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 210 20 no no DET ital-1871 210 21 need need NOUN ital-1871 210 22 to to PART ital-1871 210 23 setup setup VERB ital-1871 210 24 security security NOUN ital-1871 210 25 policies policy NOUN ital-1871 210 26 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 210 27 no no DET ital-1871 210 28 need need NOUN ital-1871 210 29 to to PART ital-1871 210 30 install install VERB ital-1871 210 31 tomcat tomcat NOUN ital-1871 210 32 , , PUNCT ital-1871 210 33 java java NOUN ital-1871 210 34 and and CCONJ ital-1871 210 35 j2ee j2ee PUNCT ital-1871 210 36 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 210 37 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 210 38 and and CCONJ ital-1871 210 39 no no DET ital-1871 210 40 need need NOUN ital-1871 210 41 to to PART ital-1871 210 42 update update VERB ital-1871 210 43 software software NOUN ital-1871 210 44 . . PUNCT ital-1871 211 1 compared compare VERB ital-1871 211 2 to to ADP ital-1871 211 3 the the DET ital-1871 211 4 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 211 5 approach approach NOUN ital-1871 211 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 211 7 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 211 8 eliminates eliminate VERB ital-1871 211 9 upfront upfront ADJ ital-1871 211 10 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 211 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 211 12 software software NOUN ital-1871 211 13 investment investment NOUN ital-1871 211 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 211 15 reduces reduce VERB ital-1871 211 16 time time NOUN ital-1871 211 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 211 18 work work NOUN ital-1871 211 19 for for ADP ital-1871 211 20 setting set VERB ital-1871 211 21 up up ADP ital-1871 211 22 running run VERB ital-1871 211 23 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 211 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 211 25 and and CCONJ ital-1871 211 26 removes remove VERB ital-1871 211 27 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 211 28 and and CCONJ ital-1871 211 29 software software NOUN ital-1871 211 30 upgrade upgrade NOUN ital-1871 211 31 and and CCONJ ital-1871 211 32 maintenance maintenance NOUN ital-1871 211 33 tasks task NOUN ital-1871 211 34 . . PUNCT ital-1871 212 1 iaas iaas PROPN ital-1871 212 2 eliminates eliminate VERB ital-1871 212 3 upfront upfront PROPN ital-1871 212 4 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 212 5 investment investment NOUN ital-1871 212 6 along along ADP ital-1871 212 7 with with ADP ital-1871 212 8 other other ADJ ital-1871 212 9 technical technical ADJ ital-1871 212 10 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 212 11 discussed discuss VERB ital-1871 212 12 below below ADV ital-1871 212 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 213 1 the the DET ital-1871 213 2 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 213 3 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 213 4 model model NOUN ital-1871 213 5 offers offer VERB ital-1871 213 6 much much ADV ital-1871 213 7 better well ADJ ital-1871 213 8 scalability scalability NOUN ital-1871 213 9 over over ADP ital-1871 213 10 the the DET ital-1871 213 11 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 213 12 model model NOUN ital-1871 213 13 due due ADP ital-1871 213 14 to to ADP ital-1871 213 15 its its PRON ital-1871 213 16 flexibility flexibility NOUN ital-1871 213 17 and and CCONJ ital-1871 213 18 lower low ADJ ital-1871 213 19 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 213 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 214 1 in in ADP ital-1871 214 2 our our PRON ital-1871 214 3 repository repository NOUN ital-1871 214 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 214 5 the the DET ital-1871 214 6 initial initial ADJ ital-1871 214 7 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 214 8 requirement requirement NOUN ital-1871 214 9 is be AUX ital-1871 214 10 not not PART ital-1871 214 11 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 214 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 214 13 but but CCONJ ital-1871 214 14 can can AUX ital-1871 214 15 grow grow VERB ital-1871 214 16 over over ADP ital-1871 214 17 time time NOUN ital-1871 214 18 if if SCONJ ital-1871 214 19 more more ADJ ital-1871 214 20 digital digital ADJ ital-1871 214 21 collections collection NOUN ital-1871 214 22 are be AUX ital-1871 214 23 added add VERB ital-1871 214 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 215 1 in in ADP ital-1871 215 2 addition addition NOUN ital-1871 215 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 215 4 the the DET ital-1871 215 5 number number NOUN ital-1871 215 6 of of ADP ital-1871 215 7 visits visit NOUN ital-1871 215 8 is be AUX ital-1871 215 9 not not PART ital-1871 215 10 high high ADJ ital-1871 215 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 215 12 but but CCONJ ital-1871 215 13 can can AUX ital-1871 215 14 increase increase VERB ital-1871 215 15 significantly significantly ADV ital-1871 215 16 later later ADV ital-1871 215 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 216 1 an an DET ital-1871 216 2 accurate accurate ADJ ital-1871 216 3 estimate estimate NOUN ital-1871 216 4 of of ADP ital-1871 216 5 both both DET ital-1871 216 6 factors factor NOUN ital-1871 216 7 can can AUX ital-1871 216 8 be be AUX ital-1871 216 9 difficult difficult ADJ ital-1871 216 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 217 1 in in ADP ital-1871 217 2 the the DET ital-1871 217 3 traditional traditional ADJ ital-1871 217 4 model model NOUN ital-1871 217 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 217 6 a a DET ital-1871 217 7 purchased purchased ADJ ital-1871 217 8 server server NOUN ital-1871 217 9 has have VERB ital-1871 217 10 preconfigured preconfigure VERB ital-1871 217 11 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 217 12 with with ADP ital-1871 217 13 limited limited ADJ ital-1871 217 14 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 217 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 218 1 upgrading upgrade VERB ital-1871 218 2 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 218 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 218 4 processing processing NOUN ital-1871 218 5 power power NOUN ital-1871 218 6 can can AUX ital-1871 218 7 be be AUX ital-1871 218 8 costly costly ADJ ital-1871 218 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 218 10 problematic problematic ADJ ital-1871 218 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 219 1 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 219 2 will will AUX ital-1871 219 3 be be AUX ital-1871 219 4 certain certain ADJ ital-1871 219 5 during during ADP ital-1871 219 6 the the DET ital-1871 219 7 upgrade upgrade NOUN ital-1871 219 8 process process NOUN ital-1871 219 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 220 1 in in ADP ital-1871 220 2 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 220 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 220 4 the the DET ital-1871 220 5 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 220 6 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 220 7 model model NOUN ital-1871 220 8 provides provide VERB ital-1871 220 9 an an DET ital-1871 220 10 easy easy ADJ ital-1871 220 11 way way NOUN ital-1871 220 12 to to PART ital-1871 220 13 upgrade upgrade VERB ital-1871 220 14 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 220 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 220 16 processing processing NOUN ital-1871 220 17 power power NOUN ital-1871 220 18 with with ADP ital-1871 220 19 no no DET ital-1871 220 20 downtime downtime NOUN ital-1871 220 21 if if SCONJ ital-1871 220 22 handling handle VERB ital-1871 220 23 well well ADV ital-1871 220 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 221 1 bigger big ADJ ital-1871 221 2 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 221 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 221 4 larger large ADJ ital-1871 221 5 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 221 6 with with ADP ital-1871 221 7 high high ADJ ital-1871 221 8 - - PUNCT ital-1871 221 9 memory memory NOUN ital-1871 221 10 or or CCONJ ital-1871 221 11 highcpu highcpu NOUN ital-1871 221 12 can can AUX ital-1871 221 13 be be AUX ital-1871 221 14 added add VERB ital-1871 221 15 or or CCONJ ital-1871 221 16 removed remove VERB ital-1871 221 17 to to ADP ital-1871 221 18 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 221 19 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 221 20 electricity electricity NOUN ital-1871 221 21 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 221 22 : : PUNCT ital-1871 221 23 $ $ SYM ital-1871 221 24 2,190 2,190 NUM ital-1871 221 25 = = SYM ital-1871 221 26 5 5 NUM ital-1871 221 27 years year NOUN ital-1871 221 28 x x SYM ital-1871 221 29 365 365 NUM ital-1871 221 30 days day NOUN ital-1871 221 31 / / SYM ital-1871 221 32 year year NOUN ital-1871 221 33 x x NUM ital-1871 221 34 24 24 NUM ital-1871 221 35 hours hour NOUN ital-1871 221 36 / / SYM ital-1871 221 37 day day NOUN ital-1871 221 38 x x SYM ital-1871 221 39 0.5 0.5 NUM ital-1871 221 40 kilowatt kilowatt NOUN ital-1871 221 41 / / SYM ital-1871 221 42 hour hour NOUN ital-1871 221 43 x x SYM ital-1871 221 44 $ $ SYM ital-1871 221 45 0.10 0.10 NUM ital-1871 221 46 / / SYM ital-1871 221 47 kilowatt kilowatt NOUN ital-1871 221 48 . . PUNCT ital-1871 222 1 most most ADJ ital-1871 222 2 libraries librarie VERB ital-1871 222 3 running run VERB ital-1871 222 4 digital digital ADJ ital-1871 222 5 library library NOUN ital-1871 222 6 programs program NOUN ital-1871 222 7 require require VERB ital-1871 222 8 big big ADJ ital-1871 222 9 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 222 10 for for ADP ital-1871 222 11 preserving preserve VERB ital-1871 222 12 digitization digitization NOUN ital-1871 222 13 files file NOUN ital-1871 222 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 223 1 the the DET ital-1871 223 2 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 223 3 below below ADP ital-1871 223 4 just just ADV ital-1871 223 5 illustrates illustrate VERB ital-1871 223 6 a a DET ital-1871 223 7 comparison comparison NOUN ital-1871 223 8 of of ADP ital-1871 223 9 the the DET ital-1871 223 10 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 223 11 of of ADP ital-1871 223 12 10 10 NUM ital-1871 223 13 tb tb ADP ital-1871 223 14 space space NOUN ital-1871 223 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 224 1 it it PRON ital-1871 224 2 shows show VERB ital-1871 224 3 that that SCONJ ital-1871 224 4 the the DET ital-1871 224 5 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 224 6 of of ADP ital-1871 224 7 locally locally ADV ital-1871 224 8 managed manage VERB ital-1871 224 9 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 224 10 has have VERB ital-1871 224 11 lower low ADJ ital-1871 224 12 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 224 13 than than ADP ital-1871 224 14 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 224 15 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 224 16 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 224 17 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 224 18 tco tco PROPN ital-1871 224 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 225 1 though though SCONJ ital-1871 225 2 the the DET ital-1871 225 3 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 225 4 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 225 5 model model NOUN ital-1871 225 6 still still ADV ital-1871 225 7 have have VERB ital-1871 225 8 the the DET ital-1871 225 9 advantage advantage NOUN ital-1871 225 10 of of ADP ital-1871 225 11 on on ADP ital-1871 225 12 - - PUNCT ital-1871 225 13 demand demand NOUN ital-1871 225 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 225 15 avoid avoid VERB ital-1871 225 16 big big ADJ ital-1871 225 17 initial initial ADJ ital-1871 225 18 investment investment NOUN ital-1871 225 19 on on ADP ital-1871 225 20 equipment equipment NOUN ital-1871 225 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 225 22 the the DET ital-1871 225 23 author author NOUN ital-1871 225 24 believes believe VERB ital-1871 225 25 that that SCONJ ital-1871 225 26 locally locally ADV ital-1871 225 27 managed manage VERB ital-1871 225 28 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 225 29 may may AUX ital-1871 225 30 be be AUX ital-1871 225 31 a a DET ital-1871 225 32 better well ADJ ital-1871 225 33 solution solution NOUN ital-1871 225 34 if if SCONJ ital-1871 225 35 planned plan VERB ital-1871 225 36 well well ADV ital-1871 225 37 . . PUNCT ital-1871 226 1 since since SCONJ ital-1871 226 2 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 226 3 s6 s6 PROPN ital-1871 226 4 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 226 5 pricing pricing NOUN ital-1871 226 6 decreases decrease VERB ital-1871 226 7 from from ADP ital-1871 226 8 $ $ SYM ital-1871 226 9 0.14 0.14 NUM ital-1871 226 10 / / SYM ital-1871 226 11 gb gb VERB ital-1871 226 12 to to ADP ital-1871 226 13 $ $ SYM ital-1871 226 14 0.095 0.095 NUM ital-1871 226 15 / / SYM ital-1871 226 16 gb gb VERB ital-1871 226 17 over over ADP ital-1871 226 18 500 500 NUM ital-1871 226 19 tb tb NOUN ital-1871 226 20 , , PUNCT ital-1871 226 21 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 226 22 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 226 23 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 226 24 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 226 25 might might AUX ital-1871 226 26 be be AUX ital-1871 226 27 lower low ADJ ital-1871 226 28 if if SCONJ ital-1871 226 29 an an DET ital-1871 226 30 organization organization NOUN ital-1871 226 31 has have VERB ital-1871 226 32 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 226 33 amounts amount NOUN ital-1871 226 34 of of ADP ital-1871 226 35 data datum NOUN ital-1871 226 36 . . PUNCT ital-1871 227 1 the the DET ital-1871 227 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 227 3 suggests suggest VERB ital-1871 227 4 readers reader NOUN ital-1871 227 5 should should AUX ital-1871 227 6 do do VERB ital-1871 227 7 their their PRON ital-1871 227 8 own own ADJ ital-1871 227 9 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 227 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 228 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 228 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 228 3 the the DET ital-1871 228 4 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 228 5 of of ADP ital-1871 228 6 10 10 NUM ital-1871 228 7 tb tb NOUN ital-1871 228 8 in in ADP ital-1871 228 9 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 228 10 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 228 11 per per ADP ital-1871 228 12 year year NOUN ital-1871 228 13 : : PUNCT ital-1871 228 14 $ $ SYM ital-1871 228 15 16,800 16,800 NUM ital-1871 228 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 228 17 note note NOUN ital-1871 228 18 : : PUNCT ital-1871 228 19 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 228 20 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 228 21 replicate replicate PROPN ital-1871 228 22 data datum NOUN ital-1871 228 23 at at ADP ital-1871 228 24 least least ADJ ital-1871 228 25 3 3 NUM ital-1871 228 26 times time NOUN ital-1871 228 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 228 28 assuming assume VERB ital-1871 228 29 these these DET ital-1871 228 30 preservation preservation NOUN ital-1871 228 31 files file NOUN ital-1871 228 32 do do AUX ital-1871 228 33 not not PART ital-1871 228 34 need need VERB ital-1871 228 35 constant constant ADJ ital-1871 228 36 changes change NOUN ital-1871 228 37 . . PUNCT ital-1871 229 1 otherwise otherwise ADV ital-1871 229 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 229 3 data data NOUN ital-1871 229 4 transfer transfer NOUN ital-1871 229 5 fees fee NOUN ital-1871 229 6 could could AUX ital-1871 229 7 be be AUX ital-1871 229 8 high high ADJ ital-1871 229 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 230 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 230 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 230 3 operation operation NOUN ital-1871 230 4 expense expense NOUN ital-1871 230 5 : : PUNCT ital-1871 230 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 230 7 16,800 16,800 NUM ital-1871 230 8 per per ADP ital-1871 230 9 year year NOUN ital-1871 230 10 . . PUNCT ital-1871 231 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 231 2 ● ● X ital-1871 231 3 $ $ SYM ital-1871 231 4 16,800 16,800 NUM ital-1871 231 5 = = SYM ital-1871 231 6 $ $ SYM ital-1871 231 7 1,400 1,400 NUM ital-1871 231 8 / / SYM ital-1871 231 9 month month NOUN ital-1871 231 10 x x SYM ital-1871 231 11 12 12 NUM ital-1871 231 12 months month NOUN ital-1871 231 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 232 1 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 232 2 based base VERB ital-1871 232 3 on on ADP ital-1871 232 4 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 232 5 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 232 6 pricing pricing NOUN ital-1871 232 7 of of ADP ital-1871 232 8 $ $ SYM ital-1871 232 9 0.14 0.14 NUM ital-1871 232 10 / / SYM ital-1871 232 11 gb gb NOUN ital-1871 232 12 per per ADP ital-1871 232 13 month month NOUN ital-1871 232 14 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 233 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 233 2 ● ● PUNCT ital-1871 233 3 network network NOUN ital-1871 233 4 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 233 5 ignored ignore VERB ital-1871 233 6 . . PUNCT ital-1871 234 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 234 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 234 3 the the DET ital-1871 234 4 tco tco NOUN ital-1871 234 5 of of ADP ital-1871 234 6 a a DET ital-1871 234 7 10 10 NUM ital-1871 234 8 tb tb NOUN ital-1871 234 9 physical physical ADJ ital-1871 234 10 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 234 11 per per ADP ital-1871 234 12 year year NOUN ital-1871 234 13 : : PUNCT ital-1871 234 14 $ $ SYM ital-1871 234 15 11,212–$12,612 11,212–$12,612 NUM ital-1871 234 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 235 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 235 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 235 3 to to PART ital-1871 235 4 match match VERB ital-1871 235 5 reliability reliability NOUN ital-1871 235 6 of of ADP ital-1871 235 7 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 235 8 s3 s3 PROPN ital-1871 235 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 235 10 local local ADJ ital-1871 235 11 managed manage VERB ital-1871 235 12 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 235 13 needs need VERB ital-1871 235 14 three three NUM ital-1871 235 15 copies copy NOUN ital-1871 235 16 of of ADP ital-1871 235 17 data datum NOUN ital-1871 235 18 : : PUNCT ital-1871 235 19 two two NUM ital-1871 235 20 in in ADP ital-1871 235 21 hard hard ADJ ital-1871 235 22 disk disk NOUN ital-1871 235 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 235 24 one one NUM ital-1871 235 25 in in ADP ital-1871 235 26 tape tape NOUN ital-1871 235 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 236 1 note note NOUN ital-1871 236 2 : : PUNCT ital-1871 236 3 dell dell PROPN ital-1871 236 4 ax4–5i ax4–5i PROPN ital-1871 236 5 san san PROPN ital-1871 236 6 storage storage PROPN ital-1871 236 7 : : PUNCT ital-1871 236 8 quoted quote VERB ital-1871 236 9 on on ADP ital-1871 236 10 october october PROPN ital-1871 236 11 26 26 NUM ital-1871 236 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 236 13 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 236 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 237 1 replicate replicate PROPN ital-1871 237 2 data data PROPN ital-1871 237 3 3 3 NUM ital-1871 237 4 times time NOUN ital-1871 237 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 237 6 including include VERB ital-1871 237 7 2 2 NUM ital-1871 237 8 copies copy NOUN ital-1871 237 9 in in ADP ital-1871 237 10 hard hard ADJ ital-1871 237 11 disks disk NOUN ital-1871 237 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 237 13 one one NUM ital-1871 237 14 copy copy NOUN ital-1871 237 15 in in ADP ital-1871 237 16 tape tape NOUN ital-1871 237 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 238 1 ignoring ignore VERB ital-1871 238 2 time time NOUN ital-1871 238 3 value value NOUN ital-1871 238 4 of of ADP ital-1871 238 5 money money NOUN ital-1871 238 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 238 7 3 3 NUM ital-1871 238 8 percent percent NOUN ital-1871 238 9 inflation inflation NOUN ital-1871 238 10 per per ADP ital-1871 238 11 year year NOUN ital-1871 238 12 based base VERB ital-1871 238 13 on on ADP ital-1871 238 14 cpi cpi NOUN ital-1871 238 15 statistic statistic PROPN ital-1871 238 16 data datum NOUN ital-1871 238 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 239 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 239 2 ❏ ❏ NUM ital-1871 239 3 hardware hardware NOUN ital-1871 239 4 : : PUNCT ital-1871 239 5 $ $ SYM ital-1871 239 6 4,168 4,168 NUM ital-1871 239 7 per per ADP ital-1871 239 8 year year NOUN ital-1871 239 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 240 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 240 2 ● ● X ital-1871 240 3 $ $ SYM ital-1871 240 4 20,840 20,840 NUM ital-1871 240 5 a a DET ital-1871 240 6 san san PROPN ital-1871 240 7 storage storage PROPN ital-1871 240 8 selecting select VERB ital-1871 240 9 a a DET ital-1871 240 10 web web NOUN ital-1871 240 11 content content NOUN ital-1871 240 12 management management NOUN ital-1871 240 13 system system NOUN ital-1871 240 14 for for ADP ital-1871 240 15 an an DET ital-1871 240 16 academic academic ADJ ital-1871 240 17 library library NOUN ital-1871 240 18 website website NOUN ital-1871 240 19 | | NOUN ital-1871 240 20 han han PROPN ital-1871 240 21 205cloud 205cloud PROPN ital-1871 240 22 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 240 23 : : PUNCT ital-1871 240 24 case case NOUN ital-1871 240 25 studies study NOUN ital-1871 240 26 and and CCONJ ital-1871 240 27 total total ADJ ital-1871 240 28 costs cost NOUN ital-1871 240 29 of of ADP ital-1871 240 30 ownership ownership NOUN ital-1871 240 31 | | NOUN ital-1871 240 32 han han PROPN ital-1871 240 33 205 205 NUM ital-1871 240 34 ’ ’ NUM ital-1871 240 35 06 06 NUM ital-1871 240 36 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 240 37 , , PUNCT ital-1871 240 38 nov nov PROPN ital-1871 240 39 . . PROPN ital-1871 241 1 6–8 6–8 NUM ital-1871 241 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 241 3 2006 2006 NUM ital-1871 241 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 241 5 seattle seattle NOUN ital-1871 241 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 241 7 wash wash PROPN ital-1871 241 8 . . PUNCT ital-1871 241 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 241 10 h h NOUN ital-1871 241 11 t t NOUN ital-1871 241 12 t t NOUN ital-1871 242 1 p p NOUN ital-1871 242 2 s s X ital-1871 242 3 : : PUNCT ital-1871 242 4 / / SYM ital-1871 242 5 / / SYM ital-1871 243 1 w w PROPN ital-1871 243 2 w w PROPN ital-1871 243 3 w. w. PROPN ital-1871 243 4 u u PROPN ital-1871 243 5 s s X ital-1871 243 6 e e PROPN ital-1871 244 1 n n ADP ital-1871 244 2 i i PRON ital-1871 244 3 x x X ital-1871 244 4 . . PUNCT ital-1871 245 1 o o X ital-1871 245 2 r r NOUN ital-1871 245 3 g g NOUN ital-1871 245 4 / / SYM ital-1871 245 5 e e NOUN ital-1871 245 6 v v X ital-1871 245 7 e e PROPN ital-1871 245 8 n n PROPN ital-1871 245 9 t t PROPN ital-1871 245 10 s s NOUN ital-1871 245 11 / / SYM ital-1871 246 1 o o NOUN ital-1871 246 2 s s X ital-1871 247 1 d d PROPN ital-1871 247 2 i i NOUN ital-1871 247 3 0 0 NUM ital-1871 247 4 6 6 NUM ital-1871 247 5 / / SYM ital-1871 247 6 t t NOUN ital-1871 247 7 e e NOUN ital-1871 247 8 c c AUX ital-1871 247 9 h h NOUN ital-1871 247 10 / / SYM ital-1871 247 11 c c PROPN ital-1871 247 12 h h X ital-1871 247 13 a a X ital-1871 248 1 n n NOUN ital-1871 248 2 g g PROPN ital-1871 248 3 / / SYM ital-1871 248 4 c c PROPN ital-1871 248 5 h h X ital-1871 248 6 a a X ital-1871 248 7 n n NOUN ital-1871 248 8 g g NOUN ital-1871 249 1 _ _ PUNCT ital-1871 249 2 h h NOUN ital-1871 249 3 t t NOUN ital-1871 249 4 m m VERB ital-1871 249 5 l l NOUN ital-1871 249 6 / / SYM ital-1871 249 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 249 8 accessed access VERB ital-1871 249 9 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 249 10 . . PROPN ital-1871 249 11 21 21 NUM ital-1871 249 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 249 13 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 249 14 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 249 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 250 1 16 16 NUM ital-1871 250 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 251 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 251 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 251 4 gql gql NOUN ital-1871 251 5 reference reference NOUN ital-1871 251 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 7 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 251 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 9 http://code.google.com/appengine/ http://code.google.com/appengine/ PROPN ital-1871 251 10 docs docs PROPN ital-1871 251 11 / / SYM ital-1871 251 12 python python PROPN ital-1871 251 13 / / SYM ital-1871 251 14 datastore datastore ADJ ital-1871 251 15 / / SYM ital-1871 251 16 gqlreference gqlreference NOUN ital-1871 251 17 .html .html NUM ital-1871 251 18 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 251 19 accessed access VERB ital-1871 251 20 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 251 21 . . PROPN ital-1871 251 22 21 21 NUM ital-1871 251 23 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 24 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 251 25 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 251 26 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 251 27 google google PROPN ital-1871 251 28 developers developer NOUN ital-1871 251 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 30 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 251 31 campfire campfire VERB ital-1871 251 32 one one NUM ital-1871 251 33 : : PUNCT ital-1871 251 34 introducing introduce VERB ital-1871 251 35 google google PROPN ital-1871 251 36 app app NOUN ital-1871 251 37 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 251 38 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 251 39 pt pt PROPN ital-1871 251 40 . . PROPN ital-1871 251 41 3 3 NUM ital-1871 251 42 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 251 43 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 44 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 251 45 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 251 46 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 47 http:// http:// PROPN ital-1871 251 48 www.youtube.com/watch?v=og6ac7dnx8 www.youtube.com/watch?v=og6ac7dnx8 PROPN ital-1871 251 49 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 251 50 accessed access VERB ital-1871 251 51 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 251 52 . . PROPN ital-1871 251 53 21 21 NUM ital-1871 251 54 , , PUNCT ital-1871 251 55 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 251 56 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 251 57 . . PUNCT ital-1871 252 1 17 17 NUM ital-1871 252 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 253 1 david david PROPN ital-1871 253 2 chappell chappell PROPN ital-1871 253 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 253 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 253 5 introducing introduce VERB ital-1871 253 6 windows window NOUN ital-1871 253 7 azure azure NOUN ital-1871 253 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 253 9 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 253 10 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 253 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 253 12 http://download.microsoft.com/download/e/4/3/ http://download.microsoft.com/download/e/4/3/ PROPN ital-1871 253 13 e43bb484–3b52–4fa8 e43bb484–3b52–4fa8 PROPN ital-1871 253 14 - - PUNCT ital-1871 253 15 a9f9 a9f9 PUNCT ital-1871 253 16 - - PUNCT ital-1871 253 17 ec60a32954bc/ ec60a32954bc/ NOUN ital-1871 253 18 azure_services_platform.pdf azure_services_platform.pdf NOUN ital-1871 253 19 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 253 20 accessed access VERB ital-1871 253 21 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 253 22 . . PROPN ital-1871 253 23 2 2 NUM ital-1871 253 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 253 25 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 253 26 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 253 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 254 1 18 18 NUM ital-1871 254 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 255 1 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 255 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 255 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 255 4 linode linode ADJ ital-1871 255 5 — — PUNCT ital-1871 255 6 xen xen PROPN ital-1871 255 7 vps vps X ital-1871 255 8 hosting host VERB ital-1871 255 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 255 10 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 255 11 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 255 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 255 13 http://www.linode.com/ http://www.linode.com/ NOUN ital-1871 255 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 255 15 accessed access VERB ital-1871 255 16 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 255 17 . . PROPN ital-1871 255 18 7 7 NUM ital-1871 255 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 255 20 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 255 21 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 255 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 256 1 19 19 NUM ital-1871 256 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 257 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 257 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 257 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 257 4 quotas quota NOUN ital-1871 257 5 — — PUNCT ital-1871 257 6 google google PROPN ital-1871 257 7 app app NOUN ital-1871 257 8 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 257 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 257 10 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 257 11 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 257 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 257 13 http://code.google.com/ http://code.google.com/ PROPN ital-1871 257 14 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 257 15 / / SYM ital-1871 257 16 docs docs PROPN ital-1871 257 17 / / SYM ital-1871 257 18 quotas.html quotas.html NUM ital-1871 257 19 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 257 20 accessed access VERB ital-1871 257 21 oct oct PROPN ital-1871 257 22 . . PROPN ital-1871 257 23 21 21 NUM ital-1871 257 24 , , PUNCT ital-1871 257 25 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 257 26 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 257 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 258 1 20 20 NUM ital-1871 258 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 258 3 jay jay PROPN ital-1871 258 4 jordan jordan PROPN ital-1871 258 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 258 6 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 258 7 climbing climb VERB ital-1871 258 8 out out ADP ital-1871 258 9 of of ADP ital-1871 258 10 the the DET ital-1871 258 11 box box NOUN ital-1871 258 12 and and CCONJ ital-1871 258 13 into into ADP ital-1871 258 14 the the DET ital-1871 258 15 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 258 16 : : PUNCT ital-1871 258 17 building build VERB ital-1871 258 18 webscale webscale NOUN ital-1871 258 19 for for ADP ital-1871 258 20 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 258 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 258 22 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 258 23 journal journal PROPN ital-1871 258 24 of of ADP ital-1871 258 25 library library PROPN ital-1871 258 26 administration administration PROPN ital-1871 258 27 51 51 NUM ital-1871 258 28 , , PUNCT ital-1871 258 29 no no NOUN ital-1871 258 30 . . NOUN ital-1871 258 31 1 1 NUM ital-1871 258 32 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 258 33 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 258 34 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 258 35 3–17 3–17 NUM ital-1871 258 36 . . PUNCT ital-1871 259 1 21 21 NUM ital-1871 259 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 260 1 nurmi nurmi PROPN ital-1871 260 2 daniel daniel PROPN ital-1871 260 3 et et PROPN ital-1871 261 1 al al PROPN ital-1871 261 2 . . PROPN ital-1871 261 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 261 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 261 5 the the DET ital-1871 261 6 eucalyptus eucalyptus NOUN ital-1871 261 7 open open ADJ ital-1871 261 8 - - PUNCT ital-1871 261 9 source source NOUN ital-1871 261 10 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 261 11 - - PUNCT ital-1871 261 12 computing compute VERB ital-1871 261 13 system system NOUN ital-1871 261 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 261 15 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 261 16 in in ADP ital-1871 261 17 9th 9th ADJ ital-1871 261 18 ieee ieee NOUN ital-1871 261 19 / / SYM ital-1871 261 20 acm acm NOUN ital-1871 261 21 international international ADJ ital-1871 261 22 symposium symposium NOUN ital-1871 261 23 on on ADP ital-1871 261 24 cluster cluster NOUN ital-1871 261 25 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 261 26 and and CCONJ ital-1871 261 27 the the DET ital-1871 261 28 grid grid NOUN ital-1871 261 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 261 30 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 261 31 , , PUNCT ital-1871 261 32 doi doi PROPN ital-1871 261 33 : : PUNCT ital-1871 261 34 10.1109 10.1109 NUM ital-1871 261 35 / / SYM ital-1871 261 36 ccgrid.2009.93 ccgrid.2009.93 NOUN ital-1871 261 37 . . PUNCT ital-1871 262 1 22 22 NUM ital-1871 262 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 263 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 263 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 263 4 the the DET ital-1871 263 5 jre jre ADJ ital-1871 263 6 white white ADJ ital-1871 263 7 list list NOUN ital-1871 263 8 — — PUNCT ital-1871 263 9 google google PROPN ital-1871 263 10 app app NOUN ital-1871 263 11 engine engine NOUN ital-1871 263 12 — — PUNCT ital-1871 263 13 google google PROPN ital-1871 263 14 code code PROPN ital-1871 263 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 16 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 263 17 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 263 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 19 http://code.google.com/appengine/ http://code.google.com/appengine/ PROPN ital-1871 263 20 docs docs PROPN ital-1871 263 21 / / SYM ital-1871 263 22 java java PROPN ital-1871 263 23 / / SYM ital-1871 263 24 jrewhitelist.html jrewhitelist.html NOUN ital-1871 263 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 263 26 accessed access VERB ital-1871 263 27 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 263 28 . . PROPN ital-1871 263 29 9 9 NUM ital-1871 263 30 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 31 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 263 32 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 263 33 ; ; PUNCT ital-1871 263 34 google google PROPN ital-1871 263 35 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 36 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 263 37 the the DET ital-1871 263 38 java java PROPN ital-1871 263 39 servelet servelet PROPN ital-1871 263 40 environment environment NOUN ital-1871 263 41 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 42 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 263 43 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 263 44 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 45 http://code.google http://code.google NOUN ital-1871 263 46 .com .com NOUN ital-1871 263 47 / / SYM ital-1871 263 48 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 263 49 / / SYM ital-1871 263 50 docs docs PROPN ital-1871 263 51 / / SYM ital-1871 263 52 java java NOUN ital-1871 263 53 / / SYM ital-1871 263 54 runtime runtime NOUN ital-1871 263 55 .html .html NUM ital-1871 263 56 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 263 57 accessed access VERB ital-1871 263 58 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 263 59 . . PROPN ital-1871 263 60 9 9 NUM ital-1871 263 61 , , PUNCT ital-1871 263 62 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 263 63 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 263 64 . . PUNCT ital-1871 264 1 23 23 NUM ital-1871 264 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 265 1 google google PROPN ital-1871 265 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 265 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 265 4 changing change VERB ital-1871 265 5 quotas quota NOUN ital-1871 265 6 to to PART ital-1871 265 7 keep keep VERB ital-1871 265 8 most most ADJ ital-1871 265 9 apps app NOUN ital-1871 265 10 serving serve VERB ital-1871 265 11 free free ADJ ital-1871 265 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 265 13 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 265 14 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 265 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 265 16 http:// http:// PROPN ital-1871 265 17 googleappengine.blogspot.com/2009/ googleappengine.blogspot.com/2009/ ADV ital-1871 265 18 06 06 NUM ital-1871 265 19 / / SYM ital-1871 265 20 changing change VERB ital-1871 265 21 - - PUNCT ital-1871 265 22 quotas quota NOUN ital-1871 265 23 - - PUNCT ital-1871 265 24 to to ADP ital-1871 265 25 - - PUNCT ital-1871 265 26 keep keep VERB ital-1871 265 27 - - PUNCT ital-1871 265 28 most most ADJ ital-1871 265 29 - - PUNCT ital-1871 265 30 apps app NOUN ital-1871 265 31 .html .html NUM ital-1871 265 32 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 265 33 access access NOUN ital-1871 265 34 oct oct PROPN ital-1871 265 35 . . PROPN ital-1871 265 36 21 21 NUM ital-1871 265 37 , , PUNCT ital-1871 265 38 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 265 39 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 265 40 . . PUNCT ital-1871 266 1 24 24 NUM ital-1871 266 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 267 1 michael michael PROPN ital-1871 267 2 armbust armbust VERB ital-1871 267 3 et et PROPN ital-1871 268 1 al al PROPN ital-1871 268 2 . . PROPN ital-1871 268 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 268 4 above above ADP ital-1871 268 5 the the DET ital-1871 268 6 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 268 7 : : PUNCT ital-1871 268 8 a a DET ital-1871 268 9 berkeley berkeley PROPN ital-1871 268 10 view view NOUN ital-1871 268 11 of of ADP ital-1871 268 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 268 13 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 268 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 268 15 eecs eecs PROPN ital-1871 268 16 department department PROPN ital-1871 268 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 268 18 university university PROPN ital-1871 268 19 of of ADP ital-1871 268 20 california california PROPN ital-1871 268 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 268 22 berkeley berkeley PROPN ital-1871 268 23 : : PUNCT ital-1871 268 24 reliable reliable ADJ ital-1871 268 25 adaptive adaptive PROPN ital-1871 268 26 distributed distribute VERB ital-1871 268 27 systems system NOUN ital-1871 268 28 laboratory laboratory NOUN ital-1871 268 29 , , PUNCT ital-1871 268 30 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 268 31 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 268 32 , , PUNCT ital-1871 268 33 http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/ http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/ VERB ital-1871 268 34 te te VERB ital-1871 268 35 c c NOUN ital-1871 268 36 h h X ital-1871 268 37 r r X ital-1871 268 38 p p NOUN ital-1871 268 39 t t PROPN ital-1871 268 40 s s PART ital-1871 268 41 / / SYM ital-1871 268 42 2 2 NUM ital-1871 268 43 0 0 NUM ital-1871 268 44 0 0 NUM ital-1871 269 1 9 9 NUM ital-1871 269 2 / / SYM ital-1871 269 3 e e NOUN ital-1871 269 4 e e NOUN ital-1871 269 5 c c PROPN ital-1871 269 6 s s NOUN ital-1871 269 7 2 2 NUM ital-1871 269 8 0 0 NUM ital-1871 269 9 0 0 NUM ital-1871 269 10 9 9 NUM ital-1871 269 11 2 2 NUM ital-1871 269 12 8 8 NUM ital-1871 269 13 . . PUNCT ital-1871 270 1 h h PROPN ital-1871 270 2 t t PROPN ital-1871 270 3 m m AUX ital-1871 270 4 l l PROPN ital-1871 270 5 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 270 6 accessed access VERB ital-1871 270 7 july july PROPN ital-1871 270 8 1 1 NUM ital-1871 270 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 270 10 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 270 11 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 270 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 271 1 25 25 NUM ital-1871 271 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 272 1 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 272 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 272 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 272 4 amazon amazon VERB ital-1871 272 5 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 272 6 pricing pricing NOUN ital-1871 272 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 272 8 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 272 9 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 272 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 272 11 http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/ http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/ PROPN ital-1871 272 12 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 272 13 accessed access VERB ital-1871 272 14 feb feb PROPN ital-1871 272 15 . . PROPN ital-1871 272 16 20 20 NUM ital-1871 272 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 272 18 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 272 19 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 272 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 273 1 26 26 NUM ital-1871 273 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 274 1 michael michael PROPN ital-1871 274 2 healy healy PROPN ital-1871 274 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 274 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 274 5 beyond beyond ADP ital-1871 274 6 cya cya ADV ital-1871 274 7 as as ADP ital-1871 274 8 a a DET ital-1871 274 9 service service NOUN ital-1871 274 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 274 11 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 274 12 information information NOUN ital-1871 274 13 week week NOUN ital-1871 274 14 1288 1288 NUM ital-1871 274 15 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 274 16 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 274 17 ): ): SYM ital-1871 274 18 24–26 24–26 NUM ital-1871 274 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 274 20 case case NOUN ital-1871 274 21 of of ADP ital-1871 274 22 10 10 NUM ital-1871 274 23 tb tb ADP ital-1871 274 24 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 274 25 . . PUNCT ital-1871 275 1 since since SCONJ ital-1871 275 2 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 275 3 offers offer VERB ital-1871 275 4 lower low ADJ ital-1871 275 5 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 275 6 pricing pricing NOUN ital-1871 275 7 for for ADP ital-1871 275 8 huge huge ADJ ital-1871 275 9 amounts amount NOUN ital-1871 275 10 of of ADP ital-1871 275 11 data datum NOUN ital-1871 275 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 275 13 readers reader NOUN ital-1871 275 14 are be AUX ital-1871 275 15 recommended recommend VERB ital-1871 275 16 to to PART ital-1871 275 17 do do VERB ital-1871 275 18 their their PRON ital-1871 275 19 own own ADJ ital-1871 275 20 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 275 21 on on ADP ital-1871 275 22 the the DET ital-1871 275 23 tcos tcos PROPN ital-1871 275 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 276 1 references reference NOUN ital-1871 276 2 1 1 NUM ital-1871 276 3 . . PROPN ital-1871 276 4 roger roger PROPN ital-1871 276 5 c. c. PROPN ital-1871 276 6 schonfeld schonfeld PROPN ital-1871 276 7 and and CCONJ ital-1871 276 8 ross ross PROPN ital-1871 276 9 housewright housewright PROPN ital-1871 276 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 276 11 faculty faculty NOUN ital-1871 276 12 survey survey NOUN ital-1871 276 13 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 276 14 : : PUNCT ital-1871 276 15 key key ADJ ital-1871 276 16 strategic strategic ADJ ital-1871 276 17 insights insight NOUN ital-1871 276 18 for for ADP ital-1871 276 19 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 276 20 , , PUNCT ital-1871 276 21 publishers publisher NOUN ital-1871 276 22 , , PUNCT ital-1871 276 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 276 24 societies society NOUN ital-1871 276 25 , , PUNCT ital-1871 276 26 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 276 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 276 28 http://www.ithaka http://www.ithaka PROPN ital-1871 276 29 .org .org PUNCT ital-1871 276 30 / / SYM ital-1871 276 31 ithaka ithaka PROPN ital-1871 276 32 - - PUNCT ital-1871 276 33 s s NOUN ital-1871 276 34 - - PUNCT ital-1871 276 35 r r NOUN ital-1871 276 36 / / SYM ital-1871 276 37 research research NOUN ital-1871 276 38 / / SYM ital-1871 276 39 faculty faculty NOUN ital-1871 276 40 - - PUNCT ital-1871 276 41 surveys survey NOUN ital-1871 276 42 -2000–2009 -2000–2009 PROPN ital-1871 276 43 / / SYM ital-1871 276 44 faculty faculty NOUN ital-1871 276 45 - - PUNCT ital-1871 276 46 survey-2009 survey-2009 X ital-1871 276 47 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 276 48 accessed access VERB ital-1871 276 49 apr apr NOUN ital-1871 276 50 . . PROPN ital-1871 276 51 20 20 NUM ital-1871 276 52 , , PUNCT ital-1871 276 53 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 276 54 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 276 55 . . PUNCT ital-1871 277 1 2 2 X ital-1871 277 2 . . X ital-1871 277 3 daniel daniel PROPN ital-1871 277 4 chudnov chudnov PROPN ital-1871 277 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 277 6 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 277 7 a a DET ital-1871 277 8 view view NOUN ital-1871 277 9 from from ADP ital-1871 277 10 the the DET ital-1871 277 11 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 277 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 277 13 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 277 14 computers computer NOUN ital-1871 277 15 in in ADP ital-1871 277 16 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 277 17 30 30 NUM ital-1871 277 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 277 19 no no NOUN ital-1871 277 20 . . NOUN ital-1871 277 21 3 3 NUM ital-1871 277 22 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 277 23 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 277 24 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 277 25 33–35 33–35 NUM ital-1871 277 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 277 27 3 3 X ital-1871 277 28 . . PROPN ital-1871 277 29 jay jay PROPN ital-1871 277 30 jordan jordan PROPN ital-1871 277 31 , , PUNCT ital-1871 277 32 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 277 33 climbing climb VERB ital-1871 277 34 out out ADP ital-1871 277 35 of of ADP ital-1871 277 36 the the DET ital-1871 277 37 box box NOUN ital-1871 277 38 and and CCONJ ital-1871 277 39 into into ADP ital-1871 277 40 the the DET ital-1871 277 41 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 277 42 : : PUNCT ital-1871 277 43 building build VERB ital-1871 277 44 webscale webscale NOUN ital-1871 277 45 for for ADP ital-1871 277 46 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 277 47 , , PUNCT ital-1871 277 48 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 277 49 journal journal PROPN ital-1871 277 50 of of ADP ital-1871 277 51 library library PROPN ital-1871 277 52 administration administration PROPN ital-1871 277 53 51 51 NUM ital-1871 277 54 , , PUNCT ital-1871 277 55 no no NOUN ital-1871 277 56 . . NOUN ital-1871 277 57 1 1 NUM ital-1871 277 58 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 277 59 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 277 60 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 277 61 3–17 3–17 NUM ital-1871 277 62 . . PUNCT ital-1871 278 1 4 4 X ital-1871 278 2 . . PROPN ital-1871 278 3 erik erik PROPN ital-1871 278 4 mitchell mitchell PROPN ital-1871 278 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 6 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 278 7 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 278 8 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 278 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 278 10 your your PRON ital-1871 278 11 library library NOUN ital-1871 278 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 13 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 278 14 journal journal PROPN ital-1871 278 15 of of ADP ital-1871 278 16 web web NOUN ital-1871 278 17 librarianship librarianship NOUN ital-1871 278 18 4 4 NUM ital-1871 278 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 20 no no NOUN ital-1871 278 21 . . NOUN ital-1871 278 22 1 1 NUM ital-1871 278 23 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 278 24 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 278 25 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 278 26 83–86 83–86 NUM ital-1871 278 27 . . NOUN ital-1871 278 28 5 5 X ital-1871 278 29 . . PROPN ital-1871 278 30 erik erik PROPN ital-1871 278 31 mitchell mitchell PROPN ital-1871 278 32 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 33 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 278 34 using use VERB ital-1871 278 35 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 278 36 services service NOUN ital-1871 278 37 for for ADP ital-1871 278 38 library library NOUN ital-1871 278 39 it it PRON ital-1871 278 40 infrastructure infrastructure VERB ital-1871 278 41 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 42 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 278 43 code4lib code4lib PROPN ital-1871 278 44 journal journal NOUN ital-1871 278 45 9 9 NUM ital-1871 278 46 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 278 47 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 278 48 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 278 49 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 50 http://journal http://journal PROPN ital-1871 278 51 .code4lib.org .code4lib.org PUNCT ital-1871 278 52 / / SYM ital-1871 278 53 articles/2510 articles/2510 CCONJ ital-1871 278 54 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 278 55 accessed access VERB ital-1871 278 56 feb feb PROPN ital-1871 278 57 10 10 NUM ital-1871 278 58 , , PUNCT ital-1871 278 59 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 278 60 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 278 61 . . PUNCT ital-1871 279 1 6 6 X ital-1871 279 2 . . X ital-1871 279 3 subhas subha VERB ital-1871 279 4 c. c. PROPN ital-1871 279 5 misra misra PROPN ital-1871 279 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 279 7 arka arka PROPN ital-1871 279 8 mondal mondal PROPN ital-1871 279 9 , , PUNCT ital-1871 279 10 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 279 11 identification identification NOUN ital-1871 279 12 of of ADP ital-1871 279 13 a a DET ital-1871 279 14 company company NOUN ital-1871 279 15 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 279 16 suitability suitability NOUN ital-1871 279 17 for for ADP ital-1871 279 18 the the DET ital-1871 279 19 adoption adoption NOUN ital-1871 279 20 of of ADP ital-1871 279 21 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 279 22 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 279 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 279 24 modelling model VERB ital-1871 279 25 its its PRON ital-1871 279 26 corresponding corresponding ADJ ital-1871 279 27 return return NOUN ital-1871 279 28 on on ADP ital-1871 279 29 investment investment NOUN ital-1871 279 30 , , PUNCT ital-1871 279 31 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 279 32 mathematical mathematical ADJ ital-1871 279 33 & & CCONJ ital-1871 279 34 computer computer NOUN ital-1871 279 35 modelling model VERB ital-1871 279 36 53 53 NUM ital-1871 279 37 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 279 38 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 279 39 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 279 40 504–21 504–21 NUM ital-1871 279 41 , , PUNCT ital-1871 279 42 doi doi PROPN ital-1871 279 43 : : PUNCT ital-1871 279 44 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ital-1871 279 45 / / SYM ital-1871 279 46 j. j. PROPN ital-1871 279 47 mcm.2010.03.037 mcm.2010.03.037 PROPN ital-1871 279 48 . . PUNCT ital-1871 280 1 7 7 X ital-1871 280 2 . . X ital-1871 280 3 michael michael PROPN ital-1871 280 4 healy healy PROPN ital-1871 280 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 280 6 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 280 7 beyond beyond ADP ital-1871 280 8 cya cya ADV ital-1871 280 9 as as ADP ital-1871 280 10 a a DET ital-1871 280 11 service service NOUN ital-1871 280 12 , , PUNCT ital-1871 280 13 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 280 14 information information NOUN ital-1871 280 15 week week NOUN ital-1871 280 16 1288 1288 NUM ital-1871 280 17 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 280 18 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 280 19 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 280 20 24–26 24–26 NUM ital-1871 280 21 . . NUM ital-1871 280 22 8 8 X ital-1871 280 23 . . X ital-1871 280 24 yan yan PROPN ital-1871 280 25 han han PROPN ital-1871 280 26 , , PUNCT ital-1871 280 27 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 280 28 on on ADP ital-1871 280 29 the the DET ital-1871 280 30 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 280 31 : : PUNCT ital-1871 280 32 a a DET ital-1871 280 33 new new ADJ ital-1871 280 34 way way NOUN ital-1871 280 35 of of ADP ital-1871 280 36 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 280 37 , , PUNCT ital-1871 280 38 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 280 39 information information NOUN ital-1871 280 40 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 280 41 & & CCONJ ital-1871 280 42 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 280 43 29 29 NUM ital-1871 280 44 , , PUNCT ital-1871 280 45 no no NOUN ital-1871 280 46 . . NOUN ital-1871 280 47 2 2 NUM ital-1871 280 48 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 280 49 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 280 50 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 280 51 88–93 88–93 PROPN ital-1871 280 52 . . PROPN ital-1871 280 53 9 9 NUM ital-1871 280 54 . . X ital-1871 280 55 ibid ibid NOUN ital-1871 280 56 . . PUNCT ital-1871 281 1 10 10 NUM ital-1871 281 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 282 1 peter peter PROPN ital-1871 282 2 mell mell PROPN ital-1871 282 3 and and CCONJ ital-1871 282 4 tim tim PROPN ital-1871 282 5 grance grance NOUN ital-1871 282 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 282 7 the the DET ital-1871 282 8 nist nist ADJ ital-1871 282 9 definition definition NOUN ital-1871 282 10 of of ADP ital-1871 282 11 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 282 12 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 282 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 282 14 nist nist NOUN ital-1871 282 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 282 16 http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/sns/cloud http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/sns/cloud ADJ ital-1871 282 17 -computing/ -computing/ PROPN ital-1871 282 18 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 282 19 accessed access VERB ital-1871 282 20 oct oct PROPN ital-1871 282 21 . . PROPN ital-1871 282 22 21 21 NUM ital-1871 282 23 , , PUNCT ital-1871 282 24 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 282 25 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 282 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 283 1 11 11 NUM ital-1871 283 2 . . X ital-1871 283 3 ibid ibid NOUN ital-1871 283 4 . . PUNCT ital-1871 284 1 12 12 NUM ital-1871 284 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 284 3 ibid ibid VERB ital-1871 284 4 . . PUNCT ital-1871 285 1 13 13 NUM ital-1871 285 2 . . X ital-1871 285 3 ibid ibid VERB ital-1871 285 4 . . PUNCT ital-1871 286 1 14 14 NUM ital-1871 286 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 287 1 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 287 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 287 3 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 287 4 elastic elastic ADJ ital-1871 287 5 compute compute PROPN ital-1871 287 6 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 287 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 287 8 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 287 9 ec2 ec2 PROPN ital-1871 287 10 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 287 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 287 12 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 287 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 287 14 http://aws http://aws X ital-1871 287 15 .amazon.com .amazon.com X ital-1871 287 16 / / SYM ital-1871 287 17 ec2/ ec2/ PROPN ital-1871 287 18 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 287 19 accessed access VERB ital-1871 287 20 oct oct PROPN ital-1871 287 21 . . PROPN ital-1871 287 22 21 21 NUM ital-1871 287 23 , , PUNCT ital-1871 287 24 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 287 25 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 287 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 288 1 15 15 NUM ital-1871 288 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 288 3 fay fay PROPN ital-1871 288 4 chang chang PROPN ital-1871 288 5 et et PROPN ital-1871 289 1 al al PROPN ital-1871 289 2 . . PROPN ital-1871 289 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 289 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 289 5 bigtable bigtable ADJ ital-1871 289 6 : : PUNCT ital-1871 289 7 a a DET ital-1871 289 8 distributed distribute VERB ital-1871 289 9 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 289 10 system system NOUN ital-1871 289 11 for for ADP ital-1871 289 12 structure structure NOUN ital-1871 289 13 data datum NOUN ital-1871 289 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 289 15 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 289 16 in in ADP ital-1871 289 17 7th 7th ADJ ital-1871 289 18 symposium symposium NOUN ital-1871 289 19 on on ADP ital-1871 289 20 operating operating NOUN ital-1871 289 21 systems system NOUN ital-1871 289 22 design design NOUN ital-1871 289 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 289 24 implementation implementation NOUN ital-1871 289 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 289 26 osdi osdi VERB ital-1871 289 27 the the DET ital-1871 289 28 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 289 29 computing compute VERB ital-1871 289 30 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 289 31 was be AUX ital-1871 289 32 reported report VERB ital-1871 289 33 . . PUNCT ital-1871 290 1 there there PRON ital-1871 290 2 are be VERB ital-1871 290 3 some some DET ital-1871 290 4 issues issue NOUN ital-1871 290 5 when when SCONJ ital-1871 290 6 implementing implement VERB ital-1871 290 7 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 290 8 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 290 9 . . PUNCT ital-1871 291 1 above above ADP ital-1871 291 2 the the DET ital-1871 291 3 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 291 4 : : PUNCT ital-1871 291 5 a a DET ital-1871 291 6 berkeley berkeley PROPN ital-1871 291 7 view view NOUN ital-1871 291 8 of of ADP ital-1871 291 9 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 291 10 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 291 11 discusses discuss VERB ital-1871 291 12 ten ten NUM ital-1871 291 13 obstacles obstacle NOUN ital-1871 291 14 and and CCONJ ital-1871 291 15 related related ADJ ital-1871 291 16 opportunities opportunity NOUN ital-1871 291 17 for for ADP ital-1871 291 18 cloud cloud PROPN ital-1871 291 19 computing.27 computing.27 X ital-1871 291 20 all all PRON ital-1871 291 21 of of ADP ital-1871 291 22 these these DET ital-1871 291 23 obstacles obstacle NOUN ital-1871 291 24 and and CCONJ ital-1871 291 25 opportunities opportunity NOUN ital-1871 291 26 are be AUX ital-1871 291 27 technical technical ADJ ital-1871 291 28 . . PUNCT ital-1871 292 1 the the DET ital-1871 292 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 292 3 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 292 4 first first ADJ ital-1871 292 5 paper paper NOUN ital-1871 292 6 on on ADP ital-1871 292 7 this this DET ital-1871 292 8 topic topic NOUN ital-1871 292 9 also also ADV ital-1871 292 10 discusses discuss VERB ital-1871 292 11 legal legal ADJ ital-1871 292 12 jurisdiction jurisdiction NOUN ital-1871 292 13 issues issue NOUN ital-1871 292 14 when when SCONJ ital-1871 292 15 considering consider VERB ital-1871 292 16 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 292 17 computing.28 computing.28 PROPN ital-1871 292 18 users user NOUN ital-1871 292 19 should should AUX ital-1871 292 20 be be AUX ital-1871 292 21 aware aware ADJ ital-1871 292 22 of of ADP ital-1871 292 23 these these DET ital-1871 292 24 potential potential ADJ ital-1871 292 25 issues issue NOUN ital-1871 292 26 when when SCONJ ital-1871 292 27 making make VERB ital-1871 292 28 a a DET ital-1871 292 29 decision decision NOUN ital-1871 292 30 of of ADP ital-1871 292 31 adopting adopt VERB ital-1871 292 32 the the DET ital-1871 292 33 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 292 34 . . PUNCT ital-1871 293 1 summary summary NOUN ital-1871 293 2 this this DET ital-1871 293 3 paper paper NOUN ital-1871 293 4 starts start VERB ital-1871 293 5 with with ADP ital-1871 293 6 literature literature NOUN ital-1871 293 7 review review NOUN ital-1871 293 8 of of ADP ital-1871 293 9 articles article NOUN ital-1871 293 10 in in ADP ital-1871 293 11 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 293 12 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 293 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 293 14 some some PRON ital-1871 293 15 of of ADP ital-1871 293 16 them they PRON ital-1871 293 17 describing describe VERB ital-1871 293 18 how how SCONJ ital-1871 293 19 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 293 20 are be AUX ital-1871 293 21 incorporating incorporate VERB ital-1871 293 22 and and CCONJ ital-1871 293 23 evaluating evaluate VERB ital-1871 293 24 the the DET ital-1871 293 25 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 293 26 . . PUNCT ital-1871 294 1 the the DET ital-1871 294 2 author author NOUN ital-1871 294 3 introduces introduce VERB ital-1871 294 4 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 294 5 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 294 6 definition definition NOUN ital-1871 294 7 , , PUNCT ital-1871 294 8 identifies identify VERB ital-1871 294 9 three three NUM ital-1871 294 10 - - PUNCT ital-1871 294 11 level level NOUN ital-1871 294 12 of of ADP ital-1871 294 13 services service NOUN ital-1871 294 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 294 15 saas saas NOUN ital-1871 294 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 294 17 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 294 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 294 19 and and CCONJ ital-1871 294 20 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 294 21 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 294 22 , , PUNCT ital-1871 294 23 and and CCONJ ital-1871 294 24 provides provide VERB ital-1871 294 25 an an DET ital-1871 294 26 overview overview NOUN ital-1871 294 27 of of ADP ital-1871 294 28 major major ADJ ital-1871 294 29 players player NOUN ital-1871 294 30 such such ADJ ital-1871 294 31 as as ADP ital-1871 294 32 amazon amazon PROPN ital-1871 294 33 , , PUNCT ital-1871 294 34 microsoft microsoft PROPN ital-1871 294 35 , , PUNCT ital-1871 294 36 and and CCONJ ital-1871 294 37 google google PROPN ital-1871 294 38 . . PUNCT ital-1871 295 1 open open PROPN ital-1871 295 2 source source NOUN ital-1871 295 3 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 295 4 software software NOUN ital-1871 295 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 295 6 how how SCONJ ital-1871 295 7 private private ADJ ital-1871 295 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 295 9 helps help VERB ital-1871 295 10 are be AUX ital-1871 295 11 discussed discuss VERB ital-1871 295 12 . . PUNCT ital-1871 296 1 then then ADV ital-1871 296 2 he he PRON ital-1871 296 3 presents present VERB ital-1871 296 4 case case NOUN ital-1871 296 5 studies study NOUN ital-1871 296 6 using use VERB ital-1871 296 7 different different ADJ ital-1871 296 8 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 296 9 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 296 10 providers provider NOUN ital-1871 296 11 : : PUNCT ital-1871 296 12 case case NOUN ital-1871 296 13 1 1 NUM ital-1871 296 14 of of ADP ital-1871 296 15 using use VERB ital-1871 296 16 an an DET ital-1871 296 17 iaas iaas NOUN ital-1871 296 18 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 296 19 amazon amazon NOUN ital-1871 296 20 and and CCONJ ital-1871 296 21 case case NOUN ital-1871 296 22 2 2 NUM ital-1871 296 23 of of ADP ital-1871 296 24 using use VERB ital-1871 296 25 a a DET ital-1871 296 26 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 296 27 provider provider NOUN ital-1871 296 28 google google PROPN ital-1871 296 29 . . PUNCT ital-1871 297 1 in in ADP ital-1871 297 2 case case NOUN ital-1871 297 3 1 1 NUM ital-1871 297 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 297 5 the the DET ital-1871 297 6 author author NOUN ital-1871 297 7 justifies justify VERB ital-1871 297 8 the the DET ital-1871 297 9 implementation implementation NOUN ital-1871 297 10 of of ADP ital-1871 297 11 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 297 12 on on ADP ital-1871 297 13 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 297 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 298 1 in in ADP ital-1871 298 2 case case NOUN ital-1871 298 3 2 2 NUM ital-1871 298 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 298 5 the the DET ital-1871 298 6 author author NOUN ital-1871 298 7 discusses discuss VERB ital-1871 298 8 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 298 9 and and CCONJ ital-1871 298 10 pitfalls pitfall NOUN ital-1871 298 11 of of ADP ital-1871 298 12 paas paas NOUN ital-1871 298 13 and and CCONJ ital-1871 298 14 demonstrates demonstrate VERB ital-1871 298 15 a a DET ital-1871 298 16 small small ADJ ital-1871 298 17 web web NOUN ital-1871 298 18 application application NOUN ital-1871 298 19 hosted host VERB ital-1871 298 20 in in ADP ital-1871 298 21 google google PROPN ital-1871 298 22 appengine appengine PROPN ital-1871 298 23 . . PUNCT ital-1871 299 1 detailed detailed ADJ ital-1871 299 2 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 299 3 of of ADP ital-1871 299 4 the the DET ital-1871 299 5 tcos tcos PROPN ital-1871 299 6 comparing compare VERB ital-1871 299 7 aws aw NOUN ital-1871 299 8 with with ADP ital-1871 299 9 local local ADJ ital-1871 299 10 managed manage VERB ital-1871 299 11 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 299 12 and and CCONJ ital-1871 299 13 servers server NOUN ital-1871 299 14 are be AUX ital-1871 299 15 presented present VERB ital-1871 299 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 300 1 the the DET ital-1871 300 2 analysis analysis NOUN ital-1871 300 3 shows show VERB ital-1871 300 4 that that SCONJ ital-1871 300 5 the the DET ital-1871 300 6 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 300 7 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 300 8 has have VERB ital-1871 300 9 technical technical ADJ ital-1871 300 10 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 300 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 300 12 offers offer VERB ital-1871 300 13 significant significant ADJ ital-1871 300 14 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 300 15 savings saving NOUN ital-1871 300 16 when when SCONJ ital-1871 300 17 serving serve VERB ital-1871 300 18 web web NOUN ital-1871 300 19 applications application NOUN ital-1871 300 20 . . PUNCT ital-1871 301 1 shifting shift VERB ital-1871 301 2 web web NOUN ital-1871 301 3 applications application NOUN ital-1871 301 4 to to ADP ital-1871 301 5 the the DET ital-1871 301 6 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 301 7 provides provide VERB ital-1871 301 8 several several ADJ ital-1871 301 9 technical technical ADJ ital-1871 301 10 advantages advantage NOUN ital-1871 301 11 over over ADP ital-1871 301 12 locally locally ADV ital-1871 301 13 managed manage VERB ital-1871 301 14 servers server NOUN ital-1871 301 15 . . PUNCT ital-1871 302 1 high high ADJ ital-1871 302 2 availability availability NOUN ital-1871 302 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 302 4 flexibility flexibility NOUN ital-1871 302 5 , , PUNCT ital-1871 302 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 302 7 cost cost NOUN ital-1871 302 8 - - PUNCT ital-1871 302 9 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN ital-1871 302 10 are be AUX ital-1871 302 11 some some PRON ital-1871 302 12 of of ADP ital-1871 302 13 the the DET ital-1871 302 14 most most ADV ital-1871 302 15 important important ADJ ital-1871 302 16 benefits benefit NOUN ital-1871 302 17 . . PUNCT ital-1871 303 1 however however ADV ital-1871 303 2 , , PUNCT ital-1871 303 3 the the DET ital-1871 303 4 locally locally ADV ital-1871 303 5 managed manage VERB ital-1871 303 6 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 303 7 is be AUX ital-1871 303 8 still still ADV ital-1871 303 9 an an DET ital-1871 303 10 attractive attractive ADJ ital-1871 303 11 solution solution NOUN ital-1871 303 12 in in ADP ital-1871 303 13 a a DET ital-1871 303 14 typical typical ADJ ital-1871 303 15 206 206 NUM ital-1871 303 16 information information NOUN ital-1871 303 17 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 303 18 and and CCONJ ital-1871 303 19 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 303 20 | | NOUN ital-1871 303 21 december december PROPN ital-1871 303 22 2011 2011 NUM ital-1871 303 23 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 303 24 accessed access VERB ital-1871 303 25 july july PROPN ital-1871 303 26 1 1 NUM ital-1871 303 27 , , PUNCT ital-1871 303 28 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 303 29 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 303 30 . . PUNCT ital-1871 304 1 29 29 NUM ital-1871 304 2 . . PUNCT ital-1871 305 1 yan yan PROPN ital-1871 305 2 han han PROPN ital-1871 305 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 305 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 305 5 on on ADP ital-1871 305 6 the the DET ital-1871 305 7 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 305 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 305 9 a a DET ital-1871 305 10 new new ADJ ital-1871 305 11 way way NOUN ital-1871 305 12 of of ADP ital-1871 305 13 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 305 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 305 15 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 305 16 information information NOUN ital-1871 305 17 technology technology NOUN ital-1871 305 18 & & CCONJ ital-1871 305 19 libraries library NOUN ital-1871 305 20 29 29 NUM ital-1871 305 21 , , PUNCT ital-1871 305 22 no no NOUN ital-1871 305 23 . . NOUN ital-1871 305 24 2 2 NUM ital-1871 305 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 305 26 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 305 27 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 305 28 88–93 88–93 PROPN ital-1871 305 29 . . PUNCT ital-1871 306 1 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 306 2 eecs eecs PROPN ital-1871 306 3 department department PROPN ital-1871 306 4 , , PUNCT ital-1871 306 5 university university PROPN ital-1871 306 6 of of ADP ital-1871 306 7 california california PROPN ital-1871 306 8 , , PUNCT ital-1871 306 9 berkeley berkeley PROPN ital-1871 306 10 : : PUNCT ital-1871 306 11 reliable reliable ADJ ital-1871 306 12 adaptive adaptive PROPN ital-1871 306 13 distributed distribute VERB ital-1871 306 14 systems system NOUN ital-1871 306 15 laboratory laboratory NOUN ital-1871 306 16 , , PUNCT ital-1871 306 17 2009 2009 NUM ital-1871 306 18 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 306 19 , , PUNCT ital-1871 306 20 http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/ http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/ VERB ital-1871 306 21 te te VERB ital-1871 306 22 c c NOUN ital-1871 306 23 h h X ital-1871 306 24 r r X ital-1871 306 25 p p NOUN ital-1871 306 26 t t PROPN ital-1871 306 27 s s PART ital-1871 306 28 / / SYM ital-1871 306 29 2 2 NUM ital-1871 306 30 0 0 NUM ital-1871 306 31 0 0 NUM ital-1871 306 32 9 9 NUM ital-1871 306 33 / / SYM ital-1871 306 34 e e NOUN ital-1871 306 35 e e NOUN ital-1871 306 36 c c PROPN ital-1871 306 37 s s NOUN ital-1871 306 38 2 2 NUM ital-1871 306 39 0 0 NUM ital-1871 306 40 0 0 NUM ital-1871 306 41 9 9 NUM ital-1871 306 42 – – SYM ital-1871 306 43 2 2 NUM ital-1871 306 44 8 8 NUM ital-1871 306 45 . . PUNCT ital-1871 307 1 h h PROPN ital-1871 307 2 t t PROPN ital-1871 307 3 m m VERB ital-1871 308 1 l l NOUN ital-1871 308 2 27 27 NUM ital-1871 308 3 . . PUNCT ital-1871 309 1 erik erik PROPN ital-1871 309 2 mitchell mitchell PROPN ital-1871 309 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 309 4 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 309 5 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 309 6 computing computing NOUN ital-1871 309 7 and and CCONJ ital-1871 309 8 your your PRON ital-1871 309 9 library library NOUN ital-1871 309 10 , , PUNCT ital-1871 309 11 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 309 12 journal journal PROPN ital-1871 309 13 of of ADP ital-1871 309 14 web web NOUN ital-1871 309 15 librarianship librarianship NOUN ital-1871 309 16 4 4 NUM ital-1871 309 17 , , PUNCT ital-1871 309 18 no no NOUN ital-1871 309 19 . . NOUN ital-1871 309 20 1 1 NUM ital-1871 309 21 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 309 22 2010 2010 NUM ital-1871 309 23 ): ): PUNCT ital-1871 309 24 83–86 83–86 NUM ital-1871 309 25 . . PROPN ital-1871 309 26 28 28 X ital-1871 309 27 . . PUNCT ital-1871 310 1 michael michael PROPN ital-1871 310 2 armbust armbust VERB ital-1871 310 3 et et PROPN ital-1871 311 1 al al PROPN ital-1871 311 2 . . PROPN ital-1871 311 3 , , PUNCT ital-1871 311 4 above above ADP ital-1871 311 5 the the DET ital-1871 311 6 clouds cloud NOUN ital-1871 311 7 : : PUNCT ital-1871 311 8 a a DET ital-1871 311 9 berkeley berkeley PROPN ital-1871 311 10 view view NOUN ital-1871 311 11 of of ADP ital-1871 311 12 cloud cloud NOUN ital-1871 311 13 computing computing PROPN ital-1871 311 14 , , PUNCT ital-1871 311 15 appendix appendix PROPN ital-1871 311 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 312 1 running run VERB ital-1871 312 2 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 312 3 on on ADP ital-1871 312 4 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 312 5 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 312 6 task task NOUN ital-1871 312 7 1 1 NUM ital-1871 312 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 312 9 building build VERB ital-1871 312 10 a a DET ital-1871 312 11 new new ADJ ital-1871 312 12 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 312 13 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 312 14 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 312 15 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 312 16 build build VERB ital-1871 312 17 a a DET ital-1871 312 18 clean clean ADJ ital-1871 312 19 os os NOUN ital-1871 312 20 : : PUNCT ital-1871 312 21 select select VERB ital-1871 312 22 an an DET ital-1871 312 23 amazon amazon NOUN ital-1871 312 24 machine machine NOUN ital-1871 312 25 image image NOUN ital-1871 312 26 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 312 27 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 312 28 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 312 29 such such ADJ ital-1871 312 30 as as ADP ital-1871 312 31 ubuntu ubuntu NOUN ital-1871 312 32 9.2 9.2 NUM ital-1871 312 33 to to PART ital-1871 312 34 get get VERB ital-1871 312 35 up up ADP ital-1871 312 36 and and CCONJ ital-1871 312 37 running run VERB ital-1871 312 38 in in ADP ital-1871 312 39 a a DET ital-1871 312 40 minute minute NOUN ital-1871 312 41 or or CCONJ ital-1871 312 42 two two NUM ital-1871 312 43 . . PUNCT ital-1871 313 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 313 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 313 3 install install VERB ital-1871 313 4 required require VERB ital-1871 313 5 modules module NOUN ital-1871 313 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 313 7 packages package NOUN ital-1871 313 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 313 9 install install VERB ital-1871 313 10 java java PROPN ital-1871 313 11 , , PUNCT ital-1871 313 12 tomcat tomcat NOUN ital-1871 313 13 , , PUNCT ital-1871 313 14 postgresql postgresql NOUN ital-1871 313 15 , , PUNCT ital-1871 313 16 and and CCONJ ital-1871 313 17 mail mail NOUN ital-1871 313 18 servers server NOUN ital-1871 313 19 . . PUNCT ital-1871 314 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 314 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 314 3 configure configure NOUN ital-1871 314 4 security security NOUN ital-1871 314 5 and and CCONJ ital-1871 314 6 network network NOUN ital-1871 314 7 access access NOUN ital-1871 314 8 on on ADP ital-1871 314 9 the the DET ital-1871 314 10 node node NOUN ital-1871 314 11 . . PUNCT ital-1871 315 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 315 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 315 3 install install VERB ital-1871 315 4 and and CCONJ ital-1871 315 5 configure configure NOUN ital-1871 315 6 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 315 7 : : PUNCT ital-1871 315 8 install install NOUN ital-1871 315 9 system system NOUN ital-1871 315 10 and and CCONJ ital-1871 315 11 configure configure NOUN ital-1871 315 12 configuration configuration NOUN ital-1871 315 13 files file NOUN ital-1871 315 14 . . PUNCT ital-1871 316 1 task task NOUN ital-1871 316 2 2 2 NUM ital-1871 316 3 : : PUNCT ital-1871 316 4 reloading reload VERB ital-1871 316 5 a a DET ital-1871 316 6 new new ADJ ital-1871 316 7 dspace dspace NOUN ital-1871 316 8 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 316 9 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 316 10 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 316 11 create create VERB ital-1871 316 12 a a DET ital-1871 316 13 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 316 14 of of ADP ital-1871 316 15 current current ADJ ital-1871 316 16 node node NOUN ital-1871 316 17 with with ADP ital-1871 316 18 the the DET ital-1871 316 19 ebs ebs NOUN ital-1871 316 20 if if SCONJ ital-1871 316 21 desired desire VERB ital-1871 316 22 : : PUNCT ital-1871 316 23 use use VERB ital-1871 316 24 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 316 25 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 316 26 management management NOUN ital-1871 316 27 tools tool NOUN ital-1871 316 28 to to PART ital-1871 316 29 create create VERB ital-1871 316 30 a a DET ital-1871 316 31 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 316 32 . . PUNCT ital-1871 317 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 317 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 317 3 register register VERB ital-1871 317 4 the the DET ital-1871 317 5 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 317 6 using use VERB ital-1871 317 7 aws aws PROPN ital-1871 317 8 ’s ’s PART ital-1871 317 9 management management NOUN ital-1871 317 10 tools tool NOUN ital-1871 317 11 and and CCONJ ital-1871 317 12 write write VERB ital-1871 317 13 down down ADP ital-1871 317 14 the the DET ital-1871 317 15 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 317 16 i i PROPN ital-1871 317 17 d d PROPN ital-1871 317 18 , , PUNCT ital-1871 317 19 specify specify VERB ital-1871 317 20 the the DET ital-1871 317 21 kernel kernel NOUN ital-1871 317 22 and and CCONJ ital-1871 317 23 ramdisk ramdisk NOUN ital-1871 317 24 . . PUNCT ital-1871 318 1 command command NOUN ital-1871 318 2 : : PUNCT ital-1871 318 3 ec2 ec2 X ital-1871 318 4 - - PUNCT ital-1871 318 5 register register NOUN ital-1871 318 6 : : PUNCT ital-1871 318 7 registers register NOUN ital-1871 318 8 the the DET ital-1871 318 9 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 318 10 specified specify VERB ital-1871 318 11 in in ADP ital-1871 318 12 the the DET ital-1871 318 13 manifest manif ADJ ital-1871 318 14 file file NOUN ital-1871 318 15 and and CCONJ ital-1871 318 16 generate generate VERB ital-1871 318 17 a a DET ital-1871 318 18 new new ADJ ital-1871 318 19 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 318 20 i i NOUN ital-1871 318 21 d d PROPN ital-1871 318 22 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 318 23 see see VERB ital-1871 318 24 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 318 25 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 318 26 documentation documentation NOUN ital-1871 318 27 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 318 28 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 318 29 example example NOUN ital-1871 318 30 : : PUNCT ital-1871 318 31 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 318 32 - - PUNCT ital-1871 318 33 register register NOUN ital-1871 318 34 -s -s PUNCT ital-1871 318 35 snap-12345 snap-12345 NOUN ital-1871 318 36 -a -a X ital-1871 319 1 i386 i386 VERB ital-1871 319 2 -d -d PUNCT ital-1871 319 3 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 319 4 description description NOUN ital-1871 319 5 of of ADP ital-1871 319 6 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 319 7 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 319 8 -n -n PUNCT ital-1871 319 9 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 319 10 name name NOUN ital-1871 319 11 - - PUNCT ital-1871 319 12 of of ADP ital-1871 319 13 - - PUNCT ital-1871 319 14 image image NOUN ital-1871 319 15 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 319 16 — — PUNCT ital-1871 319 17 kernel kernel NOUN ital-1871 319 18 aki-12345 aki-12345 NOUN ital-1871 319 19 — — PUNCT ital-1871 319 20 ramdisk ramdisk NOUN ital-1871 319 21 ari-12345 ari-12345 NOUN ital-1871 320 1 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 320 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 320 3 in in ADP ital-1871 320 4 the the DET ital-1871 320 5 future future NOUN ital-1871 320 6 , , PUNCT ital-1871 320 7 a a DET ital-1871 320 8 new new ADJ ital-1871 320 9 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 320 10 can can AUX ital-1871 320 11 be be AUX ital-1871 320 12 started start VERB ital-1871 320 13 from from ADP ital-1871 320 14 this this DET ital-1871 320 15 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 320 16 image image NOUN ital-1871 320 17 in in ADP ital-1871 320 18 less less ADJ ital-1871 320 19 than than ADP ital-1871 320 20 a a PRON ital-1871 320 21 minute minute NOUN ital-1871 320 22 . . PUNCT ital-1871 321 1 command command NOUN ital-1871 321 2 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 3 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 321 4 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 5 run run NOUN ital-1871 321 6 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 7 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 321 8 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 9 launches launch VERB ital-1871 321 10 one one NUM ital-1871 321 11 or or CCONJ ital-1871 321 12 more more ADJ ital-1871 321 13 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 321 14 of of ADP ital-1871 321 15 the the DET ital-1871 321 16 specified specified ADJ ital-1871 321 17 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 321 18 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 321 19 see see VERB ital-1871 321 20 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 321 21 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 321 22 documentation documentation NOUN ital-1871 321 23 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 321 24 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 321 25 example example NOUN ital-1871 321 26 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 27 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 321 28 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 29 run run VERB ital-1871 321 30 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 31 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 321 32 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 321 33 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 34 a553bfcc a553bfcc NOUN ital-1871 321 35 -k -k NOUN ital-1871 321 36 keypair2 keypair2 PROPN ital-1871 321 37 -b -b PUNCT ital-1871 321 38 /dev /dev PROPN ital-1871 321 39 / / SYM ital-1871 321 40 sda1 sda1 PROPN ital-1871 321 41 = = PROPN ital-1871 321 42 snap snap NOUN ital-1871 321 43 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 44 c3fcd5aa c3fcd5aa VERB ital-1871 321 45 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 46 100 100 NUM ital-1871 321 47 : : SYM ital-1871 321 48 false false ADJ ital-1871 321 49 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 321 50 task task NOUN ital-1871 321 51 3 3 NUM ital-1871 321 52 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 53 increasing increase VERB ital-1871 321 54 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 321 55 size size NOUN ital-1871 321 56 of of ADP ital-1871 321 57 current current ADJ ital-1871 321 58 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 321 59 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 321 60 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 321 61 to to PART ital-1871 321 62 create create VERB ital-1871 321 63 an an DET ital-1871 321 64 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 321 65 with with ADP ital-1871 321 66 desired desire VERB ital-1871 321 67 persistent persistent ADJ ital-1871 321 68 storage storage NOUN ital-1871 321 69 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 321 70 e.g. e.g. ADV ital-1871 321 71 , , PUNCT ital-1871 321 72 100 100 NUM ital-1871 321 73 gb gb PROPN ital-1871 321 74 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 321 75 command command NOUN ital-1871 321 76 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 77 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 321 78 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 79 run run NOUN ital-1871 321 80 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 81 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 321 82 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 83 launches launch VERB ital-1871 321 84 one one NUM ital-1871 321 85 or or CCONJ ital-1871 321 86 more more ADJ ital-1871 321 87 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 321 88 of of ADP ital-1871 321 89 the the DET ital-1871 321 90 specified specified ADJ ital-1871 321 91 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 321 92 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 321 93 see see VERB ital-1871 321 94 amazon amazon ADJ ital-1871 321 95 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 321 96 documentation documentation NOUN ital-1871 321 97 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 321 98 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 321 99 example example NOUN ital-1871 321 100 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 101 ec2 ec2 ADJ ital-1871 321 102 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 103 run run VERB ital-1871 321 104 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 105 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 321 106 ami-54321 ami-54321 NOUN ital-1871 321 107 -k -k PUNCT ital-1871 321 108 ec2 ec2 NOUN ital-1871 321 109 - - PUNCT ital-1871 321 110 key1 key1 PROPN ital-1871 321 111 -b -b PUNCT ital-1871 321 112 /dev /dev PROPN ital-1871 321 113 / / SYM ital-1871 321 114 sda1 sda1 PROPN ital-1871 321 115 = = PROPN ital-1871 321 116 snap-12345:100 snap-12345:100 NOUN ital-1871 321 117 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 118 false false ADJ ital-1871 321 119 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 321 120 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 321 121 ■ ■ X ital-1871 321 122 if if SCONJ ital-1871 321 123 you you PRON ital-1871 321 124 boot boot VERB ital-1871 321 125 up up ADP ital-1871 321 126 an an DET ital-1871 321 127 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 321 128 based base VERB ital-1871 321 129 on on ADP ital-1871 321 130 one one NUM ital-1871 321 131 of of ADP ital-1871 321 132 these these DET ital-1871 321 133 amis amis NOUN ital-1871 321 134 with with ADP ital-1871 321 135 the the DET ital-1871 321 136 default default NOUN ital-1871 321 137 volume volume NOUN ital-1871 321 138 size size NOUN ital-1871 321 139 , , PUNCT ital-1871 321 140 once once SCONJ ital-1871 321 141 it it PRON ital-1871 321 142 ’s ’s AUX ital-1871 321 143 started start VERB ital-1871 321 144 up up ADP ital-1871 321 145 you you PRON ital-1871 321 146 can can AUX ital-1871 321 147 do do VERB ital-1871 321 148 an an DET ital-1871 321 149 online online ADJ ital-1871 321 150 resize resize NOUN ital-1871 321 151 of of ADP ital-1871 321 152 the the DET ital-1871 321 153 file file NOUN ital-1871 321 154 system system NOUN ital-1871 321 155 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 156 command command NOUN ital-1871 321 157 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 158 resize2fs resize2fs NOUN ital-1871 321 159 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 160 ext2 ext2 NOUN ital-1871 321 161 file file NOUN ital-1871 321 162 system system NOUN ital-1871 321 163 resizer resizer NOUN ital-1871 321 164 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 321 165 example example NOUN ital-1871 321 166 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 167 resize2fs resize2fs PROPN ital-1871 321 168 /dev /dev PROPN ital-1871 321 169 / / SYM ital-1871 321 170 sda1 sda1 PROPN ital-1871 321 171 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 321 172 task task NOUN ital-1871 321 173 4 4 NUM ital-1871 321 174 : : PUNCT ital-1871 321 175 backup backup ADJ ital-1871 321 176 ■ ■ NOUN ital-1871 321 177 ■ ■ X ital-1871 321 178 go go VERB ital-1871 321 179 to to ADP ital-1871 321 180 aws aws NOUN ital-1871 321 181 web web NOUN ital-1871 321 182 interface interface NOUN ital-1871 321 183 and and CCONJ ital-1871 321 184 navigate navigate VERB ital-1871 321 185 to to ADP ital-1871 321 186 the the DET ital-1871 321 187 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 321 188 instances instance NOUN ital-1871 321 189 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 321 190 panel panel NOUN ital-1871 321 191 . . PUNCT ital-1871 322 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 322 2 ■ ■ PUNCT ital-1871 322 3 select select VERB ital-1871 322 4 our our PRON ital-1871 322 5 instance instance NOUN ital-1871 322 6 and and CCONJ ital-1871 322 7 then then ADV ital-1871 322 8 choose choose VERB ital-1871 322 9 “ " PUNCT ital-1871 322 10 create create VERB ital-1871 322 11 image image NOUN ital-1871 322 12 ( ( PUNCT ital-1871 322 13 ebs ebs ADJ ital-1871 322 14 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 322 15 ) ) PUNCT ital-1871 322 16 . . PUNCT ital-1871 322 17 ” " PUNCT ital-1871 323 1 ■ ■ VERB ital-1871 323 2 ■ ■ X ital-1871 323 3 this this DET ital-1871 323 4 newly newly ADV ital-1871 323 5 created create VERB ital-1871 323 6 ami ami NOUN ital-1871 323 7 will will AUX ital-1871 323 8 be be AUX ital-1871 323 9 a a DET ital-1871 323 10 snapshot snapshot NOUN ital-1871 323 11 of of ADP ital-1871 323 12 our our PRON ital-1871 323 13 system system NOUN ital-1871 323 14 in in ADP ital-1871 323 15 its its PRON ital-1871 323 16 current current ADJ ital-1871 323 17 state state NOUN ital-1871 323 18 . . PUNCT