id sid tid token lemma pos istl-1780 1 1 library library PROPN istl-1780 1 2 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 1 3 considerations consideration NOUN istl-1780 1 4 in in ADP istl-1780 1 5 the the DET istl-1780 1 6 age age NOUN istl-1780 1 7 of of ADP istl-1780 1 8 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 1 9 issues issue NOUN istl-1780 1 10 in in ADP istl-1780 1 11 science science NOUN istl-1780 1 12 and and CCONJ istl-1780 1 13 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 1 14 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-1780 1 15 fall fall NOUN istl-1780 1 16 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 1 17 doi:10.5062 doi:10.5062 NUM istl-1780 1 18 / / SYM istl-1780 1 19 f45t3hgj f45t3hgj PROPN istl-1780 1 20 urls url NOUN istl-1780 1 21 in in ADP istl-1780 1 22 this this DET istl-1780 1 23 document document NOUN istl-1780 1 24 have have AUX istl-1780 1 25 been be AUX istl-1780 1 26 updated update VERB istl-1780 1 27 . . PUNCT istl-1780 2 1 links link NOUN istl-1780 2 2 enclosed enclose VERB istl-1780 2 3 in in ADP istl-1780 2 4 { { PUNCT istl-1780 2 5 curly curly ADJ istl-1780 2 6 brackets bracket NOUN istl-1780 2 7 } } PUNCT istl-1780 2 8 have have AUX istl-1780 2 9 been be AUX istl-1780 2 10 changed change VERB istl-1780 2 11 . . PUNCT istl-1780 3 1 if if SCONJ istl-1780 3 2 a a DET istl-1780 3 3 replacement replacement NOUN istl-1780 3 4 link link NOUN istl-1780 3 5 was be AUX istl-1780 3 6 located locate VERB istl-1780 3 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 3 8 the the DET istl-1780 3 9 new new ADJ istl-1780 3 10 url url NOUN istl-1780 3 11 was be AUX istl-1780 3 12 added add VERB istl-1780 3 13 and and CCONJ istl-1780 3 14 the the DET istl-1780 3 15 link link NOUN istl-1780 3 16 is be AUX istl-1780 3 17 active active ADJ istl-1780 3 18 ; ; PUNCT istl-1780 3 19 if if SCONJ istl-1780 3 20 a a DET istl-1780 3 21 new new ADJ istl-1780 3 22 site site NOUN istl-1780 3 23 could could AUX istl-1780 3 24 not not PART istl-1780 3 25 be be AUX istl-1780 3 26 identified identify VERB istl-1780 3 27 , , PUNCT istl-1780 3 28 the the DET istl-1780 3 29 broken broken ADJ istl-1780 3 30 link link NOUN istl-1780 3 31 was be AUX istl-1780 3 32 removed remove VERB istl-1780 3 33 . . PUNCT istl-1780 4 1 library library NOUN istl-1780 4 2 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 4 3 considerations consideration NOUN istl-1780 4 4 in in ADP istl-1780 4 5 the the DET istl-1780 4 6 age age NOUN istl-1780 4 7 of of ADP istl-1780 4 8 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 4 9 : : PUNCT istl-1780 4 10 basic basic ADJ istl-1780 4 11 elements element NOUN istl-1780 4 12 for for ADP istl-1780 4 13 managing manage VERB istl-1780 4 14 change change NOUN istl-1780 4 15 daryl daryl PROPN istl-1780 4 16 c. c. PROPN istl-1780 4 17 youngman youngman PROPN istl-1780 4 18 chair chair PROPN istl-1780 4 19 of of ADP istl-1780 4 20 science science NOUN istl-1780 4 21 libraries librarie VERB istl-1780 4 22 kansas kansas PROPN istl-1780 4 23 state state PROPN istl-1780 4 24 university university PROPN istl-1780 4 25 dyou@ksu.edu dyou@ksu.edu X istl-1780 4 26 abstract abstract ADJ istl-1780 4 27 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 4 28 is be AUX istl-1780 4 29 now now ADV istl-1780 4 30 , , PUNCT istl-1780 4 31 and and CCONJ istl-1780 4 32 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 4 33 is be AUX istl-1780 4 34 the the DET istl-1780 4 35 future future NOUN istl-1780 4 36 . . PUNCT istl-1780 5 1 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 5 2 has have AUX istl-1780 5 3 forever forever ADV istl-1780 5 4 changed change VERB istl-1780 5 5 the the DET istl-1780 5 6 way way NOUN istl-1780 5 7 that that PRON istl-1780 5 8 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 5 9 serve serve VERB istl-1780 5 10 their their PRON istl-1780 5 11 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 5 12 , , PUNCT istl-1780 5 13 and and CCONJ istl-1780 5 14 all all DET istl-1780 5 15 indications indication NOUN istl-1780 5 16 are be AUX istl-1780 5 17 that that SCONJ istl-1780 5 18 this this DET istl-1780 5 19 change change NOUN istl-1780 5 20 will will AUX istl-1780 5 21 continue continue VERB istl-1780 5 22 . . PUNCT istl-1780 6 1 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 6 2 are be AUX istl-1780 6 3 moving move VERB istl-1780 6 4 into into ADP istl-1780 6 5 dramatically dramatically ADV istl-1780 6 6 different different ADJ istl-1780 6 7 roles role NOUN istl-1780 6 8 as as ADP istl-1780 6 9 new new ADJ istl-1780 6 10 services service NOUN istl-1780 6 11 are be AUX istl-1780 6 12 implemented implement VERB istl-1780 6 13 . . PUNCT istl-1780 7 1 the the DET istl-1780 7 2 human human ADJ istl-1780 7 3 resource resource NOUN istl-1780 7 4 is be AUX istl-1780 7 5 essential essential ADJ istl-1780 7 6 to to ADP istl-1780 7 7 the the DET istl-1780 7 8 success success NOUN istl-1780 7 9 of of ADP istl-1780 7 10 any any DET istl-1780 7 11 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 7 12 - - PUNCT istl-1780 7 13 based base VERB istl-1780 7 14 service service NOUN istl-1780 7 15 , , PUNCT istl-1780 7 16 and and CCONJ istl-1780 7 17 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 7 18 are be AUX istl-1780 7 19 challenged challenge VERB istl-1780 7 20 to to PART istl-1780 7 21 develop develop VERB istl-1780 7 22 and and CCONJ istl-1780 7 23 implement implement VERB istl-1780 7 24 those those DET istl-1780 7 25 services service NOUN istl-1780 7 26 while while SCONJ istl-1780 7 27 maintaining maintain VERB istl-1780 7 28 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 7 29 services service NOUN istl-1780 7 30 , , PUNCT istl-1780 7 31 often often ADV istl-1780 7 32 with with ADP istl-1780 7 33 no no DET istl-1780 7 34 increase increase NOUN istl-1780 7 35 in in ADP istl-1780 7 36 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 7 37 . . PUNCT istl-1780 8 1 the the DET istl-1780 8 2 support support NOUN istl-1780 8 3 of of ADP istl-1780 8 4 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 8 5 services service NOUN istl-1780 8 6 requires require VERB istl-1780 8 7 special special ADJ istl-1780 8 8 skill skill NOUN istl-1780 8 9 sets set NOUN istl-1780 8 10 and and CCONJ istl-1780 8 11 in in ADP istl-1780 8 12 many many ADJ istl-1780 8 13 cases case NOUN istl-1780 8 14 more more ADJ istl-1780 8 15 , , PUNCT istl-1780 8 16 not not PART istl-1780 8 17 fewer few ADJ istl-1780 8 18 , , PUNCT istl-1780 8 19 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 8 20 hours hour NOUN istl-1780 8 21 . . PUNCT istl-1780 9 1 each each DET istl-1780 9 2 library library NOUN istl-1780 9 3 must must AUX istl-1780 9 4 develop develop VERB istl-1780 9 5 individual individual ADJ istl-1780 9 6 solutions solution NOUN istl-1780 9 7 to to ADP istl-1780 9 8 this this DET istl-1780 9 9 dilemma dilemma NOUN istl-1780 9 10 , , PUNCT istl-1780 9 11 but but CCONJ istl-1780 9 12 many many ADJ istl-1780 9 13 will will AUX istl-1780 9 14 find find VERB istl-1780 9 15 useful useful ADJ istl-1780 9 16 a a DET istl-1780 9 17 model model NOUN istl-1780 9 18 that that PRON istl-1780 9 19 incorporates incorporate VERB istl-1780 9 20 three three NUM istl-1780 9 21 basic basic ADJ istl-1780 9 22 elements element NOUN istl-1780 9 23 : : PUNCT istl-1780 9 24 utilization utilization NOUN istl-1780 9 25 of of ADP istl-1780 9 26 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 9 27 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 9 28 , , PUNCT istl-1780 9 29 targeted target VERB istl-1780 9 30 recruiting recruiting NOUN istl-1780 9 31 of of ADP istl-1780 9 32 entry entry NOUN istl-1780 9 33 - - PUNCT istl-1780 9 34 level level NOUN istl-1780 9 35 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 9 36 and and CCONJ istl-1780 9 37 creative creative ADJ istl-1780 9 38 supervisory supervisory ADJ istl-1780 9 39 practices practice NOUN istl-1780 9 40 . . PUNCT istl-1780 10 1 introduction introduction NOUN istl-1780 10 2 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 10 3 are be AUX istl-1780 10 4 being be AUX istl-1780 10 5 swept sweep VERB istl-1780 10 6 along along ADP istl-1780 10 7 with with ADP istl-1780 10 8 the the DET istl-1780 10 9 currents current NOUN istl-1780 10 10 of of ADP istl-1780 10 11 rapidly rapidly ADV istl-1780 10 12 changing change VERB istl-1780 10 13 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 10 14 . . PUNCT istl-1780 11 1 while while SCONJ istl-1780 11 2 continuing continue VERB istl-1780 11 3 to to PART istl-1780 11 4 provide provide VERB istl-1780 11 5 many many ADJ istl-1780 11 6 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 11 7 information information NOUN istl-1780 11 8 services service NOUN istl-1780 11 9 , , PUNCT istl-1780 11 10 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 11 11 are be AUX istl-1780 11 12 developing develop VERB istl-1780 11 13 new new ADJ istl-1780 11 14 skill skill NOUN istl-1780 11 15 sets set NOUN istl-1780 11 16 and and CCONJ istl-1780 11 17 growing grow VERB istl-1780 11 18 into into ADP istl-1780 11 19 the the DET istl-1780 11 20 new new ADJ istl-1780 11 21 roles role NOUN istl-1780 11 22 that that PRON istl-1780 11 23 are be AUX istl-1780 11 24 necessary necessary ADJ istl-1780 11 25 to to PART istl-1780 11 26 support support VERB istl-1780 11 27 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 11 28 - - PUNCT istl-1780 11 29 based base VERB istl-1780 11 30 services service NOUN istl-1780 11 31 . . PUNCT istl-1780 12 1 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 12 2 has have AUX istl-1780 12 3 impacted impact VERB istl-1780 12 4 nearly nearly ADV istl-1780 12 5 every every PRON istl-1780 12 6 facet facet NOUN istl-1780 12 7 of of ADP istl-1780 12 8 library library NOUN istl-1780 12 9 work work NOUN istl-1780 12 10 . . PUNCT istl-1780 13 1 selectors selector NOUN istl-1780 13 2 must must AUX istl-1780 13 3 now now ADV istl-1780 13 4 deal deal VERB istl-1780 13 5 with with ADP istl-1780 13 6 providing provide VERB istl-1780 13 7 user user NOUN istl-1780 13 8 access access NOUN istl-1780 13 9 to to ADP istl-1780 13 10 digitized digitize VERB istl-1780 13 11 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 13 12 without without ADP istl-1780 13 13 " " PUNCT istl-1780 13 14 owning own VERB istl-1780 13 15 " " PUNCT istl-1780 13 16 the the DET istl-1780 13 17 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 13 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 14 1 catalogers cataloger NOUN istl-1780 14 2 must must AUX istl-1780 14 3 make make VERB istl-1780 14 4 these these DET istl-1780 14 5 new new ADJ istl-1780 14 6 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 14 7 accessible accessible ADJ istl-1780 14 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 15 1 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 15 2 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 15 3 still still ADV istl-1780 15 4 assist assist VERB istl-1780 15 5 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 15 6 in in ADP istl-1780 15 7 the the DET istl-1780 15 8 library library NOUN istl-1780 15 9 , , PUNCT istl-1780 15 10 but but CCONJ istl-1780 15 11 most most ADJ istl-1780 15 12 now now ADV istl-1780 15 13 have have VERB istl-1780 15 14 an an DET istl-1780 15 15 additional additional ADJ istl-1780 15 16 clientele clientele NOUN istl-1780 15 17 of of ADP istl-1780 15 18 remote remote ADJ istl-1780 15 19 - - PUNCT istl-1780 15 20 access access NOUN istl-1780 15 21 users user NOUN istl-1780 15 22 . . PUNCT istl-1780 16 1 the the DET istl-1780 16 2 mission mission NOUN istl-1780 16 3 of of ADP istl-1780 16 4 the the DET istl-1780 16 5 librarian librarian ADJ istl-1780 16 6 -providing -provide VERB istl-1780 16 7 excellent excellent ADJ istl-1780 16 8 information information NOUN istl-1780 16 9 service service NOUN istl-1780 16 10 to to ADP istl-1780 16 11 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 16 12 -has -ha NOUN istl-1780 16 13 not not PART istl-1780 16 14 changed change VERB istl-1780 16 15 , , PUNCT istl-1780 16 16 but but CCONJ istl-1780 16 17 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 16 18 has have AUX istl-1780 16 19 added add VERB istl-1780 16 20 several several ADJ istl-1780 16 21 new new ADJ istl-1780 16 22 dimensions dimension NOUN istl-1780 16 23 to to ADP istl-1780 16 24 this this DET istl-1780 16 25 task task NOUN istl-1780 16 26 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 16 27 grodzins grodzin NOUN istl-1780 16 28 - - PUNCT istl-1780 16 29 lipow lipow NOUN istl-1780 16 30 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 16 31 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 16 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 17 1 fulfilling fulfil VERB istl-1780 17 2 this this DET istl-1780 17 3 enhanced enhance VERB istl-1780 17 4 mission mission NOUN istl-1780 17 5 can can AUX istl-1780 17 6 be be AUX istl-1780 17 7 difficult difficult ADJ istl-1780 17 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 18 1 most most ADJ istl-1780 18 2 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 18 3 are be AUX istl-1780 18 4 not not PART istl-1780 18 5 positioned position VERB istl-1780 18 6 for for ADP istl-1780 18 7 rapid rapid ADJ istl-1780 18 8 change change NOUN istl-1780 18 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 19 1 budgets budget NOUN istl-1780 19 2 are be AUX istl-1780 19 3 relatively relatively ADV istl-1780 19 4 fixed fix VERB istl-1780 19 5 with with ADP istl-1780 19 6 little little ADJ istl-1780 19 7 accommodation accommodation NOUN istl-1780 19 8 for for ADP istl-1780 19 9 special special ADJ istl-1780 19 10 endeavors endeavor NOUN istl-1780 19 11 . . PUNCT istl-1780 20 1 in in ADP istl-1780 20 2 many many ADJ istl-1780 20 3 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 20 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 20 5 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 20 6 turnover turnover NOUN istl-1780 20 7 is be AUX istl-1780 20 8 low low ADJ istl-1780 20 9 and and CCONJ istl-1780 20 10 does do AUX istl-1780 20 11 not not PART istl-1780 20 12 facilitate facilitate VERB istl-1780 20 13 quickly quickly ADV istl-1780 20 14 changing change VERB istl-1780 20 15 directions direction NOUN istl-1780 20 16 . . PUNCT istl-1780 21 1 funding funding NOUN istl-1780 21 2 for for ADP istl-1780 21 3 additional additional ADJ istl-1780 21 4 positions position NOUN istl-1780 21 5 is be AUX istl-1780 21 6 usually usually ADV istl-1780 21 7 difficult difficult ADJ istl-1780 21 8 to to PART istl-1780 21 9 obtain obtain VERB istl-1780 21 10 . . PUNCT istl-1780 22 1 adding add VERB istl-1780 22 2 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 22 3 - - PUNCT istl-1780 22 4 based base VERB istl-1780 22 5 services service NOUN istl-1780 22 6 usually usually ADV istl-1780 22 7 increases increase VERB istl-1780 22 8 , , PUNCT istl-1780 22 9 rather rather ADV istl-1780 22 10 than than ADP istl-1780 22 11 decreases decrease NOUN istl-1780 22 12 , , PUNCT istl-1780 22 13 the the DET istl-1780 22 14 number number NOUN istl-1780 22 15 of of ADP istl-1780 22 16 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 22 17 hours hour NOUN istl-1780 22 18 required require VERB istl-1780 22 19 to to PART istl-1780 22 20 develop develop VERB istl-1780 22 21 and and CCONJ istl-1780 22 22 maintain maintain VERB istl-1780 22 23 effective effective ADJ istl-1780 22 24 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 22 25 services service NOUN istl-1780 22 26 . . PUNCT istl-1780 23 1 it it PRON istl-1780 23 2 is be AUX istl-1780 23 3 in in ADP istl-1780 23 4 this this DET istl-1780 23 5 context context NOUN istl-1780 23 6 that that SCONJ istl-1780 23 7 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 23 8 must must AUX istl-1780 23 9 develop develop VERB istl-1780 23 10 individual individual ADJ istl-1780 23 11 solutions solution NOUN istl-1780 23 12 that that PRON istl-1780 23 13 are be AUX istl-1780 23 14 appropriate appropriate ADJ istl-1780 23 15 to to ADP istl-1780 23 16 local local ADJ istl-1780 23 17 circumstances circumstance NOUN istl-1780 23 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 24 1 while while SCONJ istl-1780 24 2 many many ADJ istl-1780 24 3 alternatives alternative NOUN istl-1780 24 4 have have AUX istl-1780 24 5 been be AUX istl-1780 24 6 discussed discuss VERB istl-1780 24 7 in in ADP istl-1780 24 8 the the DET istl-1780 24 9 literature literature NOUN istl-1780 24 10 , , PUNCT istl-1780 24 11 several several ADJ istl-1780 24 12 basic basic ADJ istl-1780 24 13 elements element NOUN istl-1780 24 14 are be AUX istl-1780 24 15 common common ADJ istl-1780 24 16 to to ADP istl-1780 24 17 most most ADJ istl-1780 24 18 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 24 19 and and CCONJ istl-1780 24 20 can can AUX istl-1780 24 21 be be AUX istl-1780 24 22 applied apply VERB istl-1780 24 23 in in ADP istl-1780 24 24 many many ADJ istl-1780 24 25 combinations combination NOUN istl-1780 24 26 as as SCONJ istl-1780 24 27 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 24 28 and and CCONJ istl-1780 24 29 management management NOUN istl-1780 24 30 options option NOUN istl-1780 24 31 dictate dictate VERB istl-1780 24 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 25 1 the the DET istl-1780 25 2 appropriate appropriate ADJ istl-1780 25 3 mix mix NOUN istl-1780 25 4 of of ADP istl-1780 25 5 these these DET istl-1780 25 6 change change NOUN istl-1780 25 7 management management NOUN istl-1780 25 8 strategies strategy NOUN istl-1780 25 9 can can AUX istl-1780 25 10 help help VERB istl-1780 25 11 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 25 12 to to PART istl-1780 25 13 address address VERB istl-1780 25 14 current current ADJ istl-1780 25 15 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 25 16 service service NOUN istl-1780 25 17 needs need NOUN istl-1780 25 18 while while SCONJ istl-1780 25 19 laying lay VERB istl-1780 25 20 a a DET istl-1780 25 21 foundation foundation NOUN istl-1780 25 22 for for ADP istl-1780 25 23 continuing continue VERB istl-1780 25 24 support support NOUN istl-1780 25 25 of of ADP istl-1780 25 26 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 25 27 - - PUNCT istl-1780 25 28 based base VERB istl-1780 25 29 service service NOUN istl-1780 25 30 into into ADP istl-1780 25 31 the the DET istl-1780 25 32 future future NOUN istl-1780 25 33 . . PUNCT istl-1780 26 1 the the DET istl-1780 26 2 new new ADJ istl-1780 26 3 roles role NOUN istl-1780 26 4 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 26 5 are be AUX istl-1780 26 6 moving move VERB istl-1780 26 7 into into ADP istl-1780 26 8 dramatically dramatically ADV istl-1780 26 9 different different ADJ istl-1780 26 10 roles role NOUN istl-1780 26 11 as as ADP istl-1780 26 12 new new ADJ istl-1780 26 13 services service NOUN istl-1780 26 14 are be AUX istl-1780 26 15 implemented implement VERB istl-1780 26 16 . . PUNCT istl-1780 27 1 the the DET istl-1780 27 2 rate rate NOUN istl-1780 27 3 of of ADP istl-1780 27 4 change change NOUN istl-1780 27 5 is be AUX istl-1780 27 6 breathtaking breathtake VERB istl-1780 27 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 27 8 especially especially ADV istl-1780 27 9 for for ADP istl-1780 27 10 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 27 11 that that PRON istl-1780 27 12 have have AUX istl-1780 27 13 been be AUX istl-1780 27 14 accustomed accustom VERB istl-1780 27 15 to to ADP istl-1780 27 16 stability stability NOUN istl-1780 27 17 in in ADP istl-1780 27 18 organization organization NOUN istl-1780 27 19 and and CCONJ istl-1780 27 20 in in ADP istl-1780 27 21 funding funding NOUN istl-1780 27 22 . . PUNCT istl-1780 28 1 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 28 2 is be AUX istl-1780 28 3 driving drive VERB istl-1780 28 4 change change NOUN istl-1780 28 5 across across ADP istl-1780 28 6 the the DET istl-1780 28 7 entire entire ADJ istl-1780 28 8 range range NOUN istl-1780 28 9 of of ADP istl-1780 28 10 library library NOUN istl-1780 28 11 responsibilities responsibility NOUN istl-1780 28 12 . . PUNCT istl-1780 29 1 acquisitions acquisition NOUN istl-1780 29 2 librarians librarian VERB istl-1780 29 3 still still ADV istl-1780 29 4 select select VERB istl-1780 29 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 29 6 purchase purchase VERB istl-1780 29 7 books book NOUN istl-1780 29 8 and and CCONJ istl-1780 29 9 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 29 10 journals journal NOUN istl-1780 29 11 , , PUNCT istl-1780 29 12 but but CCONJ istl-1780 29 13 they they PRON istl-1780 29 14 also also ADV istl-1780 29 15 must must AUX istl-1780 29 16 deal deal VERB istl-1780 29 17 with with ADP istl-1780 29 18 many many ADJ istl-1780 29 19 " " PUNCT istl-1780 29 20 access access NOUN istl-1780 29 21 without without ADP istl-1780 29 22 ownership ownership NOUN istl-1780 29 23 " " PUNCT istl-1780 29 24 issues issue NOUN istl-1780 29 25 involving involve VERB istl-1780 29 26 leased lease VERB istl-1780 29 27 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 29 28 databases database NOUN istl-1780 29 29 , , PUNCT istl-1780 29 30 full full ADJ istl-1780 29 31 - - PUNCT istl-1780 29 32 text text NOUN istl-1780 29 33 journal journal NOUN istl-1780 29 34 article article NOUN istl-1780 29 35 access access NOUN istl-1780 29 36 services service NOUN istl-1780 29 37 and and CCONJ istl-1780 29 38 other other ADJ istl-1780 29 39 services service NOUN istl-1780 29 40 that that PRON istl-1780 29 41 are be AUX istl-1780 29 42 acquired acquire VERB istl-1780 29 43 only only ADV istl-1780 29 44 virtually virtually ADV istl-1780 29 45 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 29 46 grodzins grodzin NOUN istl-1780 29 47 - - PUNCT istl-1780 29 48 lipow lipow NOUN istl-1780 29 49 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 29 50 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 29 51 . . PUNCT istl-1780 30 1 with with ADP istl-1780 30 2 these these DET istl-1780 30 3 new new ADJ istl-1780 30 4 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 30 5 comes come VERB istl-1780 30 6 a a DET istl-1780 30 7 potential potential ADJ istl-1780 30 8 minefield minefield NOUN istl-1780 30 9 of of ADP istl-1780 30 10 licensing licensing NOUN istl-1780 30 11 issues issue NOUN istl-1780 30 12 . . PUNCT istl-1780 31 1 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 31 2 can can AUX istl-1780 31 3 not not PART istl-1780 31 4 and and CCONJ istl-1780 31 5 should should AUX istl-1780 31 6 not not PART istl-1780 31 7 function function VERB istl-1780 31 8 as as ADP istl-1780 31 9 attorneys attorney NOUN istl-1780 31 10 , , PUNCT istl-1780 31 11 but but CCONJ istl-1780 31 12 the the DET istl-1780 31 13 analysis analysis NOUN istl-1780 31 14 provided provide VERB istl-1780 31 15 by by ADP istl-1780 31 16 a a DET istl-1780 31 17 librarian librarian NOUN istl-1780 31 18 is be AUX istl-1780 31 19 essential essential ADJ istl-1780 31 20 in in ADP istl-1780 31 21 ensuring ensure VERB istl-1780 31 22 that that SCONJ istl-1780 31 23 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 31 24 product product NOUN istl-1780 31 25 license license NOUN istl-1780 31 26 agreements agreement NOUN istl-1780 31 27 are be AUX istl-1780 31 28 appropriate appropriate ADJ istl-1780 31 29 for for ADP istl-1780 31 30 local local ADJ istl-1780 31 31 circumstances circumstance NOUN istl-1780 31 32 and and CCONJ istl-1780 31 33 anticipated anticipate VERB istl-1780 31 34 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 31 35 use use NOUN istl-1780 31 36 patterns pattern NOUN istl-1780 31 37 . . PUNCT istl-1780 32 1 catalogers cataloger NOUN istl-1780 32 2 are be AUX istl-1780 32 3 also also ADV istl-1780 32 4 moving move VERB istl-1780 32 5 into into ADP istl-1780 32 6 new new ADJ istl-1780 32 7 roles role NOUN istl-1780 32 8 as as SCONJ istl-1780 32 9 they they PRON istl-1780 32 10 attempt attempt VERB istl-1780 32 11 to to PART istl-1780 32 12 provide provide VERB istl-1780 32 13 enhanced enhance VERB istl-1780 32 14 access access NOUN istl-1780 32 15 to to ADP istl-1780 32 16 the the DET istl-1780 32 17 new new ADJ istl-1780 32 18 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 32 19 . . PUNCT istl-1780 33 1 they they PRON istl-1780 33 2 now now ADV istl-1780 33 3 process process VERB istl-1780 33 4 not not PART istl-1780 33 5 only only ADV istl-1780 33 6 books book NOUN istl-1780 33 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 33 8 but but CCONJ istl-1780 33 9 also also ADV istl-1780 33 10 cd cd NOUN istl-1780 33 11 - - PUNCT istl-1780 33 12 roms rom NOUN istl-1780 33 13 , , PUNCT istl-1780 33 14 computer computer NOUN istl-1780 33 15 discs disc NOUN istl-1780 33 16 , , PUNCT istl-1780 33 17 and and CCONJ istl-1780 33 18 multi multi ADJ istl-1780 33 19 - - ADJ istl-1780 33 20 format format NOUN istl-1780 33 21 items item NOUN istl-1780 33 22 . . PUNCT istl-1780 34 1 library library NOUN istl-1780 34 2 automation automation NOUN istl-1780 34 3 systems system NOUN istl-1780 34 4 have have AUX istl-1780 34 5 grown grow VERB istl-1780 34 6 in in ADP istl-1780 34 7 sophistication sophistication NOUN istl-1780 34 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 35 1 catalogers cataloger NOUN istl-1780 35 2 must must AUX istl-1780 35 3 make make VERB istl-1780 35 4 informed informed ADJ istl-1780 35 5 decisions decision NOUN istl-1780 35 6 on on ADP istl-1780 35 7 matters matter NOUN istl-1780 35 8 such such ADJ istl-1780 35 9 as as ADP istl-1780 35 10 linking link VERB istl-1780 35 11 to to ADP istl-1780 35 12 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 35 13 journals journal NOUN istl-1780 35 14 and and CCONJ istl-1780 35 15 managing manage VERB istl-1780 35 16 holdings holding NOUN istl-1780 35 17 " " PUNCT istl-1780 35 18 hooks hook NOUN istl-1780 35 19 " " PUNCT istl-1780 35 20 to to ADP istl-1780 35 21 various various ADJ istl-1780 35 22 databases database NOUN istl-1780 35 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 36 1 catalogers cataloger NOUN istl-1780 36 2 today today NOUN istl-1780 36 3 create create VERB istl-1780 36 4 records record NOUN istl-1780 36 5 that that PRON istl-1780 36 6 accommodate accommodate VERB istl-1780 36 7 multiple multiple ADJ istl-1780 36 8 means mean NOUN istl-1780 36 9 of of ADP istl-1780 36 10 accessing access VERB istl-1780 36 11 a a DET istl-1780 36 12 particular particular ADJ istl-1780 36 13 resource resource NOUN istl-1780 36 14 . . PUNCT istl-1780 37 1 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 37 2 are be AUX istl-1780 37 3 coming come VERB istl-1780 37 4 to to PART istl-1780 37 5 expect expect VERB istl-1780 37 6 records record NOUN istl-1780 37 7 that that PRON istl-1780 37 8 include include VERB istl-1780 37 9 print print NOUN istl-1780 37 10 holdings holding NOUN istl-1780 37 11 , , PUNCT istl-1780 37 12 microforms microform NOUN istl-1780 37 13 , , PUNCT istl-1780 37 14 and and CCONJ istl-1780 37 15 direct direct ADJ istl-1780 37 16 links link NOUN istl-1780 37 17 to to ADP istl-1780 37 18 an an DET istl-1780 37 19 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 37 20 version version NOUN istl-1780 37 21 of of ADP istl-1780 37 22 the the DET istl-1780 37 23 item item NOUN istl-1780 37 24 . . PUNCT istl-1780 38 1 records record NOUN istl-1780 38 2 must must AUX istl-1780 38 3 successfully successfully ADV istl-1780 38 4 interact interact VERB istl-1780 38 5 with with ADP istl-1780 38 6 not not PART istl-1780 38 7 only only ADV istl-1780 38 8 the the DET istl-1780 38 9 library library NOUN istl-1780 38 10 opac opac PROPN istl-1780 38 11 , , PUNCT istl-1780 38 12 but but CCONJ istl-1780 38 13 also also ADV istl-1780 38 14 with with ADP istl-1780 38 15 a a DET istl-1780 38 16 growing grow VERB istl-1780 38 17 variety variety NOUN istl-1780 38 18 of of ADP istl-1780 38 19 indexes index NOUN istl-1780 38 20 , , PUNCT istl-1780 38 21 full full ADJ istl-1780 38 22 - - PUNCT istl-1780 38 23 text text NOUN istl-1780 38 24 services service NOUN istl-1780 38 25 and and CCONJ istl-1780 38 26 browsers browser NOUN istl-1780 38 27 . . PUNCT istl-1780 39 1 cataloging catalog VERB istl-1780 39 2 the the DET istl-1780 39 3 internet internet NOUN istl-1780 39 4 itself itself PRON istl-1780 39 5 is be AUX istl-1780 39 6 a a DET istl-1780 39 7 task task NOUN istl-1780 39 8 that that PRON istl-1780 39 9 has have AUX istl-1780 39 10 fallen fall VERB istl-1780 39 11 to to ADP istl-1780 39 12 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 39 13 . . PUNCT istl-1780 40 1 application application NOUN istl-1780 40 2 of of ADP istl-1780 40 3 the the DET istl-1780 40 4 still still ADV istl-1780 40 5 - - PUNCT istl-1780 40 6 evolving evolve VERB istl-1780 40 7 dublin dublin PROPN istl-1780 40 8 core core PROPN istl-1780 40 9 metatag metatag NOUN istl-1780 40 10 system system NOUN istl-1780 40 11 is be AUX istl-1780 40 12 a a DET istl-1780 40 13 skill skill NOUN istl-1780 40 14 that that PRON istl-1780 40 15 did do AUX istl-1780 40 16 not not PART istl-1780 40 17 exist exist VERB istl-1780 40 18 just just ADV istl-1780 40 19 a a DET istl-1780 40 20 few few ADJ istl-1780 40 21 years year NOUN istl-1780 40 22 ago ago ADV istl-1780 40 23 but but CCONJ istl-1780 40 24 is be AUX istl-1780 40 25 now now ADV istl-1780 40 26 rapidly rapidly ADV istl-1780 40 27 growing grow VERB istl-1780 40 28 in in ADP istl-1780 40 29 importance importance NOUN istl-1780 40 30 as as ADP istl-1780 40 31 an an DET istl-1780 40 32 additional additional ADJ istl-1780 40 33 role role NOUN istl-1780 40 34 for for ADP istl-1780 40 35 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 40 36 . . PUNCT istl-1780 41 1 " " PUNCT istl-1780 41 2 it it PRON istl-1780 41 3 's be AUX istl-1780 41 4 not not PART istl-1780 41 5 a a DET istl-1780 41 6 metadata metadata ADJ istl-1780 41 7 element element NOUN istl-1780 41 8 set set NOUN istl-1780 41 9 that that PRON istl-1780 41 10 is be AUX istl-1780 41 11 going go VERB istl-1780 41 12 to to PART istl-1780 41 13 replace replace VERB istl-1780 41 14 marc marc PROPN istl-1780 41 15 . . PUNCT istl-1780 42 1 it it PRON istl-1780 42 2 's be AUX istl-1780 42 3 going go VERB istl-1780 42 4 to to PART istl-1780 42 5 evolve evolve VERB istl-1780 42 6 alongside alongside ADP istl-1780 42 7 it it PRON istl-1780 42 8 " " PUNCT istl-1780 42 9 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 42 10 chepesiuk chepesiuk VERB istl-1780 42 11 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 42 12 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 42 13 . . PUNCT istl-1780 43 1 in in ADP istl-1780 43 2 addition addition NOUN istl-1780 43 3 to to ADP istl-1780 43 4 acquiring acquire VERB istl-1780 43 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 43 6 processing processing NOUN istl-1780 43 7 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 43 8 in in ADP istl-1780 43 9 a a DET istl-1780 43 10 variety variety NOUN istl-1780 43 11 of of ADP istl-1780 43 12 new new ADJ istl-1780 43 13 formats format NOUN istl-1780 43 14 , , PUNCT istl-1780 43 15 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 43 16 are be AUX istl-1780 43 17 increasingly increasingly ADV istl-1780 43 18 involved involve VERB istl-1780 43 19 in in ADP istl-1780 43 20 the the DET istl-1780 43 21 creation creation NOUN istl-1780 43 22 of of ADP istl-1780 43 23 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 43 24 . . PUNCT istl-1780 44 1 digital digital PROPN istl-1780 44 2 library library PROPN istl-1780 44 3 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 44 4 a a DET istl-1780 44 5 term term NOUN istl-1780 44 6 still still ADV istl-1780 44 7 being be AUX istl-1780 44 8 defined define VERB istl-1780 44 9 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 44 10 initiatives initiative NOUN istl-1780 44 11 generate generate VERB istl-1780 44 12 many many ADJ istl-1780 44 13 local local ADJ istl-1780 44 14 - - PUNCT istl-1780 44 15 content content NOUN istl-1780 44 16 information information NOUN istl-1780 44 17 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 44 18 that that PRON istl-1780 44 19 require require VERB istl-1780 44 20 different different ADJ istl-1780 44 21 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ istl-1780 44 22 control control NOUN istl-1780 44 23 schemes scheme NOUN istl-1780 44 24 . . PUNCT istl-1780 45 1 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 45 2 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 45 3 have have AUX istl-1780 45 4 recently recently ADV istl-1780 45 5 been be AUX istl-1780 45 6 experiencing experience VERB istl-1780 45 7 double double ADJ istl-1780 45 8 jeopardy jeopardy NOUN istl-1780 45 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 46 1 while while SCONJ istl-1780 46 2 continuing continue VERB istl-1780 46 3 to to PART istl-1780 46 4 serve serve VERB istl-1780 46 5 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 46 6 from from ADP istl-1780 46 7 service service NOUN istl-1780 46 8 points point NOUN istl-1780 46 9 in in ADP istl-1780 46 10 the the DET istl-1780 46 11 library library NOUN istl-1780 46 12 , , PUNCT istl-1780 46 13 many many ADJ istl-1780 46 14 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 46 15 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 46 16 are be AUX istl-1780 46 17 now now ADV istl-1780 46 18 also also ADV istl-1780 46 19 supporting support VERB istl-1780 46 20 a a DET istl-1780 46 21 growing grow VERB istl-1780 46 22 clientele clientele NOUN istl-1780 46 23 of of ADP istl-1780 46 24 remote remote ADJ istl-1780 46 25 - - PUNCT istl-1780 46 26 access access NOUN istl-1780 46 27 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 46 28 , , PUNCT istl-1780 46 29 those those DET istl-1780 46 30 " " PUNCT istl-1780 46 31 more more ADV istl-1780 46 32 demanding demanding ADJ istl-1780 46 33 , , PUNCT istl-1780 46 34 less less ADV istl-1780 46 35 patient patient ADJ istl-1780 46 36 users user NOUN istl-1780 46 37 who who PRON istl-1780 46 38 have have VERB istl-1780 46 39 greater great ADJ istl-1780 46 40 expectations expectation NOUN istl-1780 46 41 " " PUNCT istl-1780 46 42 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 46 43 rettig rettig PROPN istl-1780 46 44 1993 1993 NUM istl-1780 46 45 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 46 46 . . PUNCT istl-1780 47 1 these these DET istl-1780 47 2 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 47 3 often often ADV istl-1780 47 4 require require VERB istl-1780 47 5 special special ADJ istl-1780 47 6 support support NOUN istl-1780 47 7 from from ADP istl-1780 47 8 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 47 9 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 47 10 , , PUNCT istl-1780 47 11 even even ADV istl-1780 47 12 if if SCONJ istl-1780 47 13 the the DET istl-1780 47 14 remote remote ADJ istl-1780 47 15 access access NOUN istl-1780 47 16 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 47 17 are be AUX istl-1780 47 18 using use VERB istl-1780 47 19 the the DET istl-1780 47 20 same same ADJ istl-1780 47 21 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 47 22 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 47 23 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 47 24 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 47 25 as as ADP istl-1780 47 26 the the DET istl-1780 47 27 walk walk NOUN istl-1780 47 28 - - PUNCT istl-1780 47 29 in in ADP istl-1780 47 30 users user NOUN istl-1780 47 31 . . PUNCT istl-1780 48 1 questions question NOUN istl-1780 48 2 submitted submit VERB istl-1780 48 3 via via ADP istl-1780 48 4 email email NOUN istl-1780 48 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 48 6 linked link VERB istl-1780 48 7 web web NOUN istl-1780 48 8 pages page NOUN istl-1780 48 9 require require VERB istl-1780 48 10 attention attention NOUN istl-1780 48 11 from from ADP istl-1780 48 12 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 48 13 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 48 14 , , PUNCT istl-1780 48 15 and and CCONJ istl-1780 48 16 the the DET istl-1780 48 17 virtual virtual ADJ istl-1780 48 18 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 48 19 transaction transaction NOUN istl-1780 48 20 can can AUX istl-1780 48 21 be be AUX istl-1780 48 22 more more ADV istl-1780 48 23 complex complex ADJ istl-1780 48 24 and and CCONJ istl-1780 48 25 time time NOUN istl-1780 48 26 - - PUNCT istl-1780 48 27 consuming consume VERB istl-1780 48 28 than than ADP istl-1780 48 29 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 48 30 in in ADP istl-1780 48 31 - - PUNCT istl-1780 48 32 library library NOUN istl-1780 48 33 service service NOUN istl-1780 48 34 . . PUNCT istl-1780 49 1 as as SCONJ istl-1780 49 2 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 49 3 advances advance NOUN istl-1780 49 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 49 5 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 49 6 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 49 7 are be AUX istl-1780 49 8 increasingly increasingly ADV istl-1780 49 9 involved involve VERB istl-1780 49 10 as as ADP istl-1780 49 11 teachers teacher NOUN istl-1780 49 12 of of ADP istl-1780 49 13 " " PUNCT istl-1780 49 14 information information NOUN istl-1780 49 15 literacy literacy NOUN istl-1780 49 16 " " PUNCT istl-1780 49 17 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 49 18 osorio osorio NOUN istl-1780 49 19 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 49 20 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 49 21 . . PUNCT istl-1780 50 1 grodzins grodzin NOUN istl-1780 50 2 - - PUNCT istl-1780 50 3 lipow lipow NOUN istl-1780 50 4 believes believe VERB istl-1780 50 5 that that SCONJ istl-1780 50 6 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 50 7 departments department NOUN istl-1780 50 8 may may AUX istl-1780 50 9 be be AUX istl-1780 50 10 experiencing experience VERB istl-1780 50 11 the the DET istl-1780 50 12 greatest great ADJ istl-1780 50 13 variety variety NOUN istl-1780 50 14 of of ADP istl-1780 50 15 new new ADJ istl-1780 50 16 roles role NOUN istl-1780 50 17 . . PUNCT istl-1780 51 1 the the DET istl-1780 51 2 ubiquitous ubiquitous ADJ istl-1780 51 3 web web NOUN istl-1780 51 4 site site NOUN istl-1780 51 5 has have AUX istl-1780 51 6 become become VERB istl-1780 51 7 a a DET istl-1780 51 8 standard standard ADJ istl-1780 51 9 tool tool NOUN istl-1780 51 10 for for ADP istl-1780 51 11 many many ADJ istl-1780 51 12 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 51 13 , , PUNCT istl-1780 51 14 and and CCONJ istl-1780 51 15 its its PRON istl-1780 51 16 use use NOUN istl-1780 51 17 has have AUX istl-1780 51 18 created create VERB istl-1780 51 19 several several ADJ istl-1780 51 20 roles role NOUN istl-1780 51 21 for for ADP istl-1780 51 22 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 51 23 that that PRON istl-1780 51 24 do do AUX istl-1780 51 25 not not PART istl-1780 51 26 have have VERB istl-1780 51 27 direct direct ADJ istl-1780 51 28 corollaries corollary NOUN istl-1780 51 29 in in ADP istl-1780 51 30 the the DET istl-1780 51 31 past past NOUN istl-1780 51 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 52 1 many many ADJ istl-1780 52 2 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 52 3 now now ADV istl-1780 52 4 use use VERB istl-1780 52 5 their their PRON istl-1780 52 6 web web NOUN istl-1780 52 7 site site NOUN istl-1780 52 8 as as ADP istl-1780 52 9 the the DET istl-1780 52 10 exclusive exclusive ADJ istl-1780 52 11 platform platform NOUN istl-1780 52 12 for for ADP istl-1780 52 13 electronic electronic ADJ istl-1780 52 14 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 52 15 service service NOUN istl-1780 52 16 . . PUNCT istl-1780 53 1 librarian librarian ADJ istl-1780 53 2 input input NOUN istl-1780 53 3 is be AUX istl-1780 53 4 necessary necessary ADJ istl-1780 53 5 to to PART istl-1780 53 6 develop develop VERB istl-1780 53 7 a a DET istl-1780 53 8 well well ADV istl-1780 53 9 - - PUNCT istl-1780 53 10 designed design VERB istl-1780 53 11 web web NOUN istl-1780 53 12 interface interface NOUN istl-1780 53 13 and and CCONJ istl-1780 53 14 a a DET istl-1780 53 15 page page NOUN istl-1780 53 16 - - PUNCT istl-1780 53 17 linking link VERB istl-1780 53 18 structure structure NOUN istl-1780 53 19 that that PRON istl-1780 53 20 facilitates facilitate VERB istl-1780 53 21 efficient efficient ADJ istl-1780 53 22 use use NOUN istl-1780 53 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 54 1 once once ADV istl-1780 54 2 created create VERB istl-1780 54 3 , , PUNCT istl-1780 54 4 a a DET istl-1780 54 5 continuing continue VERB istl-1780 54 6 commitment commitment NOUN istl-1780 54 7 of of ADP istl-1780 54 8 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 54 9 time time NOUN istl-1780 54 10 is be AUX istl-1780 54 11 needed need VERB istl-1780 54 12 to to PART istl-1780 54 13 maintain maintain VERB istl-1780 54 14 , , PUNCT istl-1780 54 15 modify modify VERB istl-1780 54 16 and and CCONJ istl-1780 54 17 update update VERB istl-1780 54 18 the the DET istl-1780 54 19 web web NOUN istl-1780 54 20 site site NOUN istl-1780 54 21 . . PUNCT istl-1780 55 1 links link NOUN istl-1780 55 2 come come VERB istl-1780 55 3 and and CCONJ istl-1780 55 4 go go VERB istl-1780 55 5 , , PUNCT istl-1780 55 6 urls url NOUN istl-1780 55 7 change change VERB istl-1780 55 8 , , PUNCT istl-1780 55 9 and and CCONJ istl-1780 55 10 the the DET istl-1780 55 11 mix mix NOUN istl-1780 55 12 of of ADP istl-1780 55 13 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 55 14 served serve VERB istl-1780 55 15 through through ADP istl-1780 55 16 the the DET istl-1780 55 17 web web NOUN istl-1780 55 18 site site NOUN istl-1780 55 19 is be AUX istl-1780 55 20 often often ADV istl-1780 55 21 in in ADP istl-1780 55 22 flux flux PROPN istl-1780 55 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 56 1 automation automation NOUN istl-1780 56 2 can can AUX istl-1780 56 3 carry carry VERB istl-1780 56 4 some some PRON istl-1780 56 5 of of ADP istl-1780 56 6 the the DET istl-1780 56 7 load load NOUN istl-1780 56 8 , , PUNCT istl-1780 56 9 and and CCONJ istl-1780 56 10 some some DET istl-1780 56 11 tasks task NOUN istl-1780 56 12 can can AUX istl-1780 56 13 be be AUX istl-1780 56 14 done do VERB istl-1780 56 15 by by ADP istl-1780 56 16 technicians technician NOUN istl-1780 56 17 , , PUNCT istl-1780 56 18 but but CCONJ istl-1780 56 19 in in ADP istl-1780 56 20 many many ADJ istl-1780 56 21 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 56 22 the the DET istl-1780 56 23 bulk bulk NOUN istl-1780 56 24 of of ADP istl-1780 56 25 web web NOUN istl-1780 56 26 site site NOUN istl-1780 56 27 development development NOUN istl-1780 56 28 and and CCONJ istl-1780 56 29 maintenance maintenance NOUN istl-1780 56 30 falls fall VERB istl-1780 56 31 to to ADP istl-1780 56 32 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 56 33 . . PUNCT istl-1780 57 1 the the DET istl-1780 57 2 cyberstacks cyberstack NOUN istl-1780 57 3 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 57 4 sm sm NOUN istl-1780 57 5 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 57 6 project project NOUN istl-1780 57 7 exemplifies exemplify VERB istl-1780 57 8 the the DET istl-1780 57 9 recognition recognition NOUN istl-1780 57 10 of of ADP istl-1780 57 11 these these PRON istl-1780 57 12 and and CCONJ istl-1780 57 13 other other ADJ istl-1780 57 14 new new ADJ istl-1780 57 15 roles role NOUN istl-1780 57 16 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 57 17 iowa iowa PROPN istl-1780 57 18 state state PROPN istl-1780 57 19 university university PROPN istl-1780 57 20 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 57 21 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 57 22 . . PUNCT istl-1780 58 1 thus thus ADV istl-1780 58 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 58 3 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 58 4 are be AUX istl-1780 58 5 faced face VERB istl-1780 58 6 with with ADP istl-1780 58 7 the the DET istl-1780 58 8 need need NOUN istl-1780 58 9 to to PART istl-1780 58 10 effectively effectively ADV istl-1780 58 11 apply apply VERB istl-1780 58 12 limited limited ADJ istl-1780 58 13 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 58 14 resources resource NOUN istl-1780 58 15 to to PART istl-1780 58 16 meet meet VERB istl-1780 58 17 the the DET istl-1780 58 18 growing grow VERB istl-1780 58 19 number number NOUN istl-1780 58 20 of of ADP istl-1780 58 21 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 58 22 - - PUNCT istl-1780 58 23 driven drive VERB istl-1780 58 24 challenges challenge NOUN istl-1780 58 25 . . PUNCT istl-1780 59 1 rethinking rethink VERB istl-1780 59 2 existing exist VERB istl-1780 59 3 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 59 4 patterns pattern NOUN istl-1780 59 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 59 6 assignments assignment NOUN istl-1780 59 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 59 8 recruiting recruit VERB istl-1780 59 9 new new ADJ istl-1780 59 10 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 59 11 to to PART istl-1780 59 12 change change VERB istl-1780 59 13 the the DET istl-1780 59 14 mix mix NOUN istl-1780 59 15 of of ADP istl-1780 59 16 skill skill NOUN istl-1780 59 17 sets set NOUN istl-1780 59 18 and and CCONJ istl-1780 59 19 the the DET istl-1780 59 20 use use NOUN istl-1780 59 21 of of ADP istl-1780 59 22 creative creative ADJ istl-1780 59 23 supervision supervision NOUN istl-1780 59 24 can can AUX istl-1780 59 25 help help VERB istl-1780 59 26 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 59 27 to to PART istl-1780 59 28 develop develop VERB istl-1780 59 29 solutions solution NOUN istl-1780 59 30 that that PRON istl-1780 59 31 solve solve VERB istl-1780 59 32 current current ADJ istl-1780 59 33 problems problem NOUN istl-1780 59 34 but but CCONJ istl-1780 59 35 are be AUX istl-1780 59 36 flexible flexible ADJ istl-1780 59 37 enough enough ADV istl-1780 59 38 to to PART istl-1780 59 39 accommodate accommodate VERB istl-1780 59 40 future future ADJ istl-1780 59 41 changes change NOUN istl-1780 59 42 . . PUNCT istl-1780 60 1 utilizing utilize VERB istl-1780 60 2 senior senior ADJ istl-1780 60 3 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 60 4 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 60 5 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 60 6 can can AUX istl-1780 60 7 be be AUX istl-1780 60 8 a a DET istl-1780 60 9 significant significant ADJ istl-1780 60 10 resource resource NOUN istl-1780 60 11 in in ADP istl-1780 60 12 managing manage VERB istl-1780 60 13 change change NOUN istl-1780 60 14 . . PUNCT istl-1780 61 1 most most ADJ istl-1780 61 2 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 61 3 are be AUX istl-1780 61 4 not not PART istl-1780 61 5 able able ADJ istl-1780 61 6 to to PART istl-1780 61 7 recruit recruit VERB istl-1780 61 8 a a DET istl-1780 61 9 significant significant ADJ istl-1780 61 10 number number NOUN istl-1780 61 11 of of ADP istl-1780 61 12 positions position NOUN istl-1780 61 13 to to PART istl-1780 61 14 accommodate accommodate VERB istl-1780 61 15 new new ADJ istl-1780 61 16 roles role NOUN istl-1780 61 17 , , PUNCT istl-1780 61 18 so so CCONJ istl-1780 61 19 it it PRON istl-1780 61 20 is be AUX istl-1780 61 21 essential essential ADJ istl-1780 61 22 to to PART istl-1780 61 23 include include VERB istl-1780 61 24 senior senior ADJ istl-1780 61 25 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 61 26 in in ADP istl-1780 61 27 any any DET istl-1780 61 28 plans plan NOUN istl-1780 61 29 for for ADP istl-1780 61 30 the the DET istl-1780 61 31 support support NOUN istl-1780 61 32 of of ADP istl-1780 61 33 new new ADJ istl-1780 61 34 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 61 35 . . PUNCT istl-1780 62 1 senior senior ADJ istl-1780 62 2 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 62 3 , , PUNCT istl-1780 62 4 with with ADP istl-1780 62 5 their their PRON istl-1780 62 6 knowledge knowledge NOUN istl-1780 62 7 of of ADP istl-1780 62 8 organizational organizational ADJ istl-1780 62 9 history history NOUN istl-1780 62 10 , , PUNCT istl-1780 62 11 serve serve VERB istl-1780 62 12 an an DET istl-1780 62 13 important important ADJ istl-1780 62 14 role role NOUN istl-1780 62 15 in in ADP istl-1780 62 16 placing place VERB istl-1780 62 17 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 62 18 in in ADP istl-1780 62 19 perspective perspective NOUN istl-1780 62 20 with with ADP istl-1780 62 21 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 62 22 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 62 23 services service NOUN istl-1780 62 24 . . PUNCT istl-1780 63 1 as as ADV istl-1780 63 2 fast fast ADV istl-1780 63 3 as as SCONJ istl-1780 63 4 change change NOUN istl-1780 63 5 is be AUX istl-1780 63 6 occurring occur VERB istl-1780 63 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 63 8 a a DET istl-1780 63 9 balance balance NOUN istl-1780 63 10 between between ADP istl-1780 63 11 change change NOUN istl-1780 63 12 and and CCONJ istl-1780 63 13 stability stability NOUN istl-1780 63 14 must must AUX istl-1780 63 15 be be AUX istl-1780 63 16 maintained maintain VERB istl-1780 63 17 to to PART istl-1780 63 18 ensure ensure VERB istl-1780 63 19 the the DET istl-1780 63 20 best good ADJ istl-1780 63 21 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 63 22 service service NOUN istl-1780 63 23 , , PUNCT istl-1780 63 24 avoid avoid VERB istl-1780 63 25 burnout burnout NOUN istl-1780 63 26 and and CCONJ istl-1780 63 27 keep keep VERB istl-1780 63 28 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 63 29 focused focus VERB istl-1780 63 30 . . PUNCT istl-1780 64 1 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 64 2 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 64 3 may may AUX istl-1780 64 4 be be AUX istl-1780 64 5 viewed view VERB istl-1780 64 6 as as ADP istl-1780 64 7 being be AUX istl-1780 64 8 inflexible inflexible ADJ istl-1780 64 9 , , PUNCT istl-1780 64 10 but but CCONJ istl-1780 64 11 after after ADP istl-1780 64 12 having having AUX istl-1780 64 13 spent spend VERB istl-1780 64 14 extended extended ADJ istl-1780 64 15 periods period NOUN istl-1780 64 16 of of ADP istl-1780 64 17 time time NOUN istl-1780 64 18 in in ADP istl-1780 64 19 a a DET istl-1780 64 20 position position NOUN istl-1780 64 21 , , PUNCT istl-1780 64 22 they they PRON istl-1780 64 23 may may AUX istl-1780 64 24 respond respond VERB istl-1780 64 25 quite quite ADV istl-1780 64 26 positively positively ADV istl-1780 64 27 to to ADP istl-1780 64 28 the the DET istl-1780 64 29 challenge challenge NOUN istl-1780 64 30 of of ADP istl-1780 64 31 a a DET istl-1780 64 32 revised revised ADJ istl-1780 64 33 mix mix NOUN istl-1780 64 34 of of ADP istl-1780 64 35 responsibilities responsibility NOUN istl-1780 64 36 that that PRON istl-1780 64 37 includes include VERB istl-1780 64 38 new new ADJ istl-1780 64 39 roles role NOUN istl-1780 64 40 created create VERB istl-1780 64 41 by by ADP istl-1780 64 42 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 64 43 . . PUNCT istl-1780 65 1 new new ADJ istl-1780 65 2 work work NOUN istl-1780 65 3 assignments assignment NOUN istl-1780 65 4 involving involve VERB istl-1780 65 5 new new ADJ istl-1780 65 6 technologies technology NOUN istl-1780 65 7 can can AUX istl-1780 65 8 be be AUX istl-1780 65 9 motivating motivate VERB istl-1780 65 10 to to ADP istl-1780 65 11 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 65 12 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 65 13 and and CCONJ istl-1780 65 14 an an DET istl-1780 65 15 excellent excellent ADJ istl-1780 65 16 means mean NOUN istl-1780 65 17 of of ADP istl-1780 65 18 avoiding avoid VERB istl-1780 65 19 stagnation stagnation NOUN istl-1780 65 20 and and CCONJ istl-1780 65 21 burnout burnout NOUN istl-1780 65 22 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 65 23 boyer boyer PROPN istl-1780 65 24 1990 1990 NUM istl-1780 65 25 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 65 26 . . PUNCT istl-1780 66 1 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 66 2 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 66 3 can can AUX istl-1780 66 4 also also ADV istl-1780 66 5 serve serve VERB istl-1780 66 6 an an DET istl-1780 66 7 important important ADJ istl-1780 66 8 mentoring mentoring NOUN istl-1780 66 9 function function NOUN istl-1780 66 10 when when SCONJ istl-1780 66 11 new new ADJ istl-1780 66 12 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 66 13 join join VERB istl-1780 66 14 the the DET istl-1780 66 15 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 66 16 . . PUNCT istl-1780 67 1 mentoring mentor VERB istl-1780 67 2 can can AUX istl-1780 67 3 be be AUX istl-1780 67 4 a a DET istl-1780 67 5 key key NOUN istl-1780 67 6 to to ADP istl-1780 67 7 success success NOUN istl-1780 67 8 when when SCONJ istl-1780 67 9 considering consider VERB istl-1780 67 10 another another DET istl-1780 67 11 factor factor NOUN istl-1780 67 12 in in ADP istl-1780 67 13 managing manage VERB istl-1780 67 14 change change NOUN istl-1780 67 15 -the -the PRON istl-1780 67 16 new new ADJ istl-1780 67 17 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 67 18 who who PRON istl-1780 67 19 have have AUX istl-1780 67 20 recently recently ADV istl-1780 67 21 finished finish VERB istl-1780 67 22 library library NOUN istl-1780 67 23 school school NOUN istl-1780 67 24 with with ADP istl-1780 67 25 training training NOUN istl-1780 67 26 in in ADP istl-1780 67 27 new new ADJ istl-1780 67 28 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 67 29 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 67 30 . . PUNCT istl-1780 68 1 recruiting recruit VERB istl-1780 68 2 new new ADJ istl-1780 68 3 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 68 4 on on ADP istl-1780 68 5 those those DET istl-1780 68 6 all all DET istl-1780 68 7 too too ADV istl-1780 68 8 rare rare ADJ istl-1780 68 9 occasions occasion NOUN istl-1780 68 10 when when SCONJ istl-1780 68 11 recruiting recruit VERB istl-1780 68 12 new new ADJ istl-1780 68 13 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 68 14 is be AUX istl-1780 68 15 possible possible ADJ istl-1780 68 16 , , PUNCT istl-1780 68 17 careful careful ADJ istl-1780 68 18 consideration consideration NOUN istl-1780 68 19 should should AUX istl-1780 68 20 be be AUX istl-1780 68 21 given give VERB istl-1780 68 22 to to ADP istl-1780 68 23 those those DET istl-1780 68 24 applicants applicant NOUN istl-1780 68 25 who who PRON istl-1780 68 26 can can AUX istl-1780 68 27 bring bring VERB istl-1780 68 28 critical critical ADJ istl-1780 68 29 new new ADJ istl-1780 68 30 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 68 31 directly directly ADV istl-1780 68 32 from from ADP istl-1780 68 33 library library PROPN istl-1780 68 34 school school NOUN istl-1780 68 35 . . PUNCT istl-1780 69 1 those those PRON istl-1780 69 2 responsible responsible ADJ istl-1780 69 3 for for ADP istl-1780 69 4 recruiting recruiting NOUN istl-1780 69 5 can can AUX istl-1780 69 6 reasonably reasonably ADV istl-1780 69 7 have have VERB istl-1780 69 8 high high ADJ istl-1780 69 9 expectations expectation NOUN istl-1780 69 10 of of ADP istl-1780 69 11 today today NOUN istl-1780 69 12 's 's PART istl-1780 69 13 entry entry NOUN istl-1780 69 14 - - PUNCT istl-1780 69 15 level level NOUN istl-1780 69 16 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 69 17 . . PUNCT istl-1780 70 1 many many ADJ istl-1780 70 2 recent recent ADJ istl-1780 70 3 library library NOUN istl-1780 70 4 school school NOUN istl-1780 70 5 graduates graduate NOUN istl-1780 70 6 bring bring VERB istl-1780 70 7 to to ADP istl-1780 70 8 the the DET istl-1780 70 9 employment employment NOUN istl-1780 70 10 market market NOUN istl-1780 70 11 specific specific ADJ istl-1780 70 12 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 70 13 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 70 14 that that PRON istl-1780 70 15 did do AUX istl-1780 70 16 not not PART istl-1780 70 17 exist exist VERB istl-1780 70 18 just just ADV istl-1780 70 19 a a DET istl-1780 70 20 few few ADJ istl-1780 70 21 years year NOUN istl-1780 70 22 ago ago ADV istl-1780 70 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 71 1 these these DET istl-1780 71 2 specialized specialized ADJ istl-1780 71 3 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 71 4 can can AUX istl-1780 71 5 allow allow VERB istl-1780 71 6 an an DET istl-1780 71 7 entry entry NOUN istl-1780 71 8 - - PUNCT istl-1780 71 9 level level NOUN istl-1780 71 10 person person NOUN istl-1780 71 11 to to PART istl-1780 71 12 quickly quickly ADV istl-1780 71 13 become become VERB istl-1780 71 14 productive productive ADJ istl-1780 71 15 in in ADP istl-1780 71 16 a a DET istl-1780 71 17 new new ADJ istl-1780 71 18 , , PUNCT istl-1780 71 19 non non ADJ istl-1780 71 20 - - ADJ istl-1780 71 21 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 71 22 role role NOUN istl-1780 71 23 while while SCONJ istl-1780 71 24 taking take VERB istl-1780 71 25 time time NOUN istl-1780 71 26 to to PART istl-1780 71 27 develop develop VERB istl-1780 71 28 expertise expertise NOUN istl-1780 71 29 in in ADP istl-1780 71 30 more more ADV istl-1780 71 31 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 71 32 subject subject NOUN istl-1780 71 33 - - PUNCT istl-1780 71 34 based base VERB istl-1780 71 35 tasks task NOUN istl-1780 71 36 . . PUNCT istl-1780 72 1 in in ADP istl-1780 72 2 some some DET istl-1780 72 3 cases case NOUN istl-1780 72 4 a a DET istl-1780 72 5 synergy synergy NOUN istl-1780 72 6 may may AUX istl-1780 72 7 develop develop VERB istl-1780 72 8 where where SCONJ istl-1780 72 9 the the DET istl-1780 72 10 fresh fresh ADJ istl-1780 72 11 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 72 12 and and CCONJ istl-1780 72 13 enthusiasm enthusiasm NOUN istl-1780 72 14 of of ADP istl-1780 72 15 a a DET istl-1780 72 16 new new ADJ istl-1780 72 17 librarian librarian NOUN istl-1780 72 18 can can AUX istl-1780 72 19 catalyze catalyze VERB istl-1780 72 20 the the DET istl-1780 72 21 interest interest NOUN istl-1780 72 22 of of ADP istl-1780 72 23 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 72 24 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 72 25 and and CCONJ istl-1780 72 26 help help VERB istl-1780 72 27 them they PRON istl-1780 72 28 see see VERB istl-1780 72 29 the the DET istl-1780 72 30 value value NOUN istl-1780 72 31 of of ADP istl-1780 72 32 acquiring acquire VERB istl-1780 72 33 and and CCONJ istl-1780 72 34 applying apply VERB istl-1780 72 35 newer new ADJ istl-1780 72 36 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 72 37 . . PUNCT istl-1780 73 1 the the DET istl-1780 73 2 opportunity opportunity NOUN istl-1780 73 3 to to PART istl-1780 73 4 add add VERB istl-1780 73 5 a a DET istl-1780 73 6 position position NOUN istl-1780 73 7 or or CCONJ istl-1780 73 8 recruit recruit VERB istl-1780 73 9 to to PART istl-1780 73 10 fill fill VERB istl-1780 73 11 a a DET istl-1780 73 12 vacated vacated ADJ istl-1780 73 13 position position NOUN istl-1780 73 14 also also ADV istl-1780 73 15 presents present VERB istl-1780 73 16 a a DET istl-1780 73 17 chance chance NOUN istl-1780 73 18 to to PART istl-1780 73 19 re re VERB istl-1780 73 20 - - VERB istl-1780 73 21 think think VERB istl-1780 73 22 the the DET istl-1780 73 23 organization organization NOUN istl-1780 73 24 and and CCONJ istl-1780 73 25 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 73 26 patterns pattern NOUN istl-1780 73 27 in in ADP istl-1780 73 28 a a DET istl-1780 73 29 library library NOUN istl-1780 73 30 or or CCONJ istl-1780 73 31 department department NOUN istl-1780 73 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 74 1 too too ADV istl-1780 74 2 often often ADV istl-1780 74 3 , , PUNCT istl-1780 74 4 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 74 5 have have AUX istl-1780 74 6 slipped slip VERB istl-1780 74 7 into into ADP istl-1780 74 8 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 74 9 practices practice NOUN istl-1780 74 10 that that PRON istl-1780 74 11 , , PUNCT istl-1780 74 12 while while SCONJ istl-1780 74 13 effective effective ADJ istl-1780 74 14 in in ADP istl-1780 74 15 the the DET istl-1780 74 16 past past NOUN istl-1780 74 17 , , PUNCT istl-1780 74 18 may may AUX istl-1780 74 19 not not PART istl-1780 74 20 be be AUX istl-1780 74 21 the the DET istl-1780 74 22 best good ADJ istl-1780 74 23 arrangement arrangement NOUN istl-1780 74 24 for for ADP istl-1780 74 25 current current ADJ istl-1780 74 26 and and CCONJ istl-1780 74 27 future future ADJ istl-1780 74 28 circumstances circumstance NOUN istl-1780 74 29 . . PUNCT istl-1780 75 1 the the DET istl-1780 75 2 recruiting recruiting NOUN istl-1780 75 3 of of ADP istl-1780 75 4 a a DET istl-1780 75 5 new new ADJ istl-1780 75 6 librarian librarian NOUN istl-1780 75 7 can can AUX istl-1780 75 8 be be AUX istl-1780 75 9 an an DET istl-1780 75 10 excellent excellent ADJ istl-1780 75 11 time time NOUN istl-1780 75 12 to to PART istl-1780 75 13 review review VERB istl-1780 75 14 the the DET istl-1780 75 15 organization organization NOUN istl-1780 75 16 chart chart NOUN istl-1780 75 17 and and CCONJ istl-1780 75 18 revamp revamp VERB istl-1780 75 19 position position NOUN istl-1780 75 20 descriptions description NOUN istl-1780 75 21 of of ADP istl-1780 75 22 existing exist VERB istl-1780 75 23 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 75 24 . . PUNCT istl-1780 76 1 careful careful ADJ istl-1780 76 2 analysis analysis NOUN istl-1780 76 3 of of ADP istl-1780 76 4 current current ADJ istl-1780 76 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 76 6 projected project VERB istl-1780 76 7 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 76 8 needs need NOUN istl-1780 76 9 can can AUX istl-1780 76 10 result result VERB istl-1780 76 11 in in ADP istl-1780 76 12 a a DET istl-1780 76 13 recruiting recruiting NOUN istl-1780 76 14 effort effort NOUN istl-1780 76 15 that that PRON istl-1780 76 16 will will AUX istl-1780 76 17 produce produce VERB istl-1780 76 18 a a DET istl-1780 76 19 truly truly ADV istl-1780 76 20 effective effective ADJ istl-1780 76 21 new new ADJ istl-1780 76 22 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 76 23 member member NOUN istl-1780 76 24 . . PUNCT istl-1780 77 1 challenging challenge VERB istl-1780 77 2 the the DET istl-1780 77 3 supervisors supervisor NOUN istl-1780 77 4 leadership leadership NOUN istl-1780 77 5 style style NOUN istl-1780 77 6 is be AUX istl-1780 77 7 another another DET istl-1780 77 8 element element NOUN istl-1780 77 9 that that PRON istl-1780 77 10 can can AUX istl-1780 77 11 have have VERB istl-1780 77 12 a a DET istl-1780 77 13 positive positive ADJ istl-1780 77 14 impact impact NOUN istl-1780 77 15 on on ADP istl-1780 77 16 efforts effort NOUN istl-1780 77 17 to to PART istl-1780 77 18 manage manage VERB istl-1780 77 19 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 77 20 - - PUNCT istl-1780 77 21 driven drive VERB istl-1780 77 22 change change NOUN istl-1780 77 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 78 1 stability stability NOUN istl-1780 78 2 and and CCONJ istl-1780 78 3 predictability predictability NOUN istl-1780 78 4 certainly certainly ADV istl-1780 78 5 do do AUX istl-1780 78 6 not not PART istl-1780 78 7 seem seem VERB istl-1780 78 8 to to PART istl-1780 78 9 be be AUX istl-1780 78 10 part part NOUN istl-1780 78 11 of of ADP istl-1780 78 12 the the DET istl-1780 78 13 future future NOUN istl-1780 78 14 of of ADP istl-1780 78 15 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 78 16 . . PUNCT istl-1780 79 1 as as SCONJ istl-1780 79 2 glenn glenn NOUN istl-1780 79 3 brudvig brudvig NOUN istl-1780 79 4 puts put VERB istl-1780 79 5 it it PRON istl-1780 79 6 " " PUNCT istl-1780 79 7 change change NOUN istl-1780 79 8 will will AUX istl-1780 79 9 be be AUX istl-1780 79 10 too too ADV istl-1780 79 11 fast fast ADJ istl-1780 79 12 , , PUNCT istl-1780 79 13 too too ADV istl-1780 79 14 complex complex ADJ istl-1780 79 15 and and CCONJ istl-1780 79 16 too too ADV istl-1780 79 17 disruptive disruptive ADJ istl-1780 79 18 for for SCONJ istl-1780 79 19 the the DET istl-1780 79 20 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 79 21 leadership leadership NOUN istl-1780 79 22 methods method NOUN istl-1780 79 23 to to PART istl-1780 79 24 be be AUX istl-1780 79 25 effective effective ADJ istl-1780 79 26 . . PUNCT istl-1780 80 1 library library NOUN istl-1780 80 2 leaders leader NOUN istl-1780 80 3 will will AUX istl-1780 80 4 need need VERB istl-1780 80 5 to to PART istl-1780 80 6 focus focus VERB istl-1780 80 7 more more ADV istl-1780 80 8 on on ADP istl-1780 80 9 the the DET istl-1780 80 10 design design NOUN istl-1780 80 11 of of ADP istl-1780 80 12 the the DET istl-1780 80 13 organization organization NOUN istl-1780 80 14 and and CCONJ istl-1780 80 15 its its PRON istl-1780 80 16 policies policy NOUN istl-1780 80 17 , , PUNCT istl-1780 80 18 orchestrate orchestrate ADJ istl-1780 80 19 change change NOUN istl-1780 80 20 , , PUNCT istl-1780 80 21 integrate integrate VERB istl-1780 80 22 new new ADJ istl-1780 80 23 services service NOUN istl-1780 80 24 and and CCONJ istl-1780 80 25 materials material NOUN istl-1780 80 26 with with ADP istl-1780 80 27 the the DET istl-1780 80 28 old old ADJ istl-1780 80 29 " " PUNCT istl-1780 80 30 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 80 31 brudvig brudvig NOUN istl-1780 80 32 1992 1992 NUM istl-1780 80 33 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 80 34 . . PUNCT istl-1780 81 1 in in ADP istl-1780 81 2 such such DET istl-1780 81 3 a a DET istl-1780 81 4 context context NOUN istl-1780 81 5 , , PUNCT istl-1780 81 6 library library NOUN istl-1780 81 7 leaders leader NOUN istl-1780 81 8 must must AUX istl-1780 81 9 attempt attempt VERB istl-1780 81 10 to to PART istl-1780 81 11 build build VERB istl-1780 81 12 a a DET istl-1780 81 13 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 81 14 that that PRON istl-1780 81 15 is be AUX istl-1780 81 16 simultaneously simultaneously ADV istl-1780 81 17 capable capable ADJ istl-1780 81 18 of of ADP istl-1780 81 19 meeting meet VERB istl-1780 81 20 present present ADJ istl-1780 81 21 objectives objective NOUN istl-1780 81 22 yet yet ADV istl-1780 81 23 flexible flexible ADJ istl-1780 81 24 enough enough ADV istl-1780 81 25 to to PART istl-1780 81 26 function function VERB istl-1780 81 27 effectively effectively ADV istl-1780 81 28 in in ADP istl-1780 81 29 an an DET istl-1780 81 30 uncertain uncertain ADJ istl-1780 81 31 future future NOUN istl-1780 81 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 82 1 supervisors supervisor NOUN istl-1780 82 2 can can AUX istl-1780 82 3 begin begin VERB istl-1780 82 4 by by ADP istl-1780 82 5 assessing assess VERB istl-1780 82 6 both both PRON istl-1780 82 7 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 82 8 needs need NOUN istl-1780 82 9 and and CCONJ istl-1780 82 10 the the DET istl-1780 82 11 existing exist VERB istl-1780 82 12 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 82 13 of of ADP istl-1780 82 14 their their PRON istl-1780 82 15 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 82 16 . . PUNCT istl-1780 83 1 when when SCONJ istl-1780 83 2 a a DET istl-1780 83 3 comparison comparison NOUN istl-1780 83 4 is be AUX istl-1780 83 5 developed develop VERB istl-1780 83 6 , , PUNCT istl-1780 83 7 it it PRON istl-1780 83 8 will will AUX istl-1780 83 9 become become VERB istl-1780 83 10 possible possible ADJ istl-1780 83 11 to to PART istl-1780 83 12 identify identify VERB istl-1780 83 13 skill skill NOUN istl-1780 83 14 sets set NOUN istl-1780 83 15 that that PRON istl-1780 83 16 are be AUX istl-1780 83 17 necessary necessary ADJ istl-1780 83 18 but but CCONJ istl-1780 83 19 not not PART istl-1780 83 20 currently currently ADV istl-1780 83 21 represented represent VERB istl-1780 83 22 on on ADP istl-1780 83 23 the the DET istl-1780 83 24 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 83 25 . . PUNCT istl-1780 84 1 at at ADP istl-1780 84 2 this this DET istl-1780 84 3 point point NOUN istl-1780 84 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 84 5 supervisors supervisor NOUN istl-1780 84 6 may may AUX istl-1780 84 7 consider consider VERB istl-1780 84 8 several several ADJ istl-1780 84 9 options option NOUN istl-1780 84 10 : : PUNCT istl-1780 84 11 rethinking rethink VERB istl-1780 84 12 the the DET istl-1780 84 13 utilization utilization NOUN istl-1780 84 14 of of ADP istl-1780 84 15 existing exist VERB istl-1780 84 16 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 84 17 , , PUNCT istl-1780 84 18 the the DET istl-1780 84 19 recruiting recruiting NOUN istl-1780 84 20 of of ADP istl-1780 84 21 new new ADJ istl-1780 84 22 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 84 23 and and CCONJ istl-1780 84 24 the the DET istl-1780 84 25 realignment realignment NOUN istl-1780 84 26 of of ADP istl-1780 84 27 services service NOUN istl-1780 84 28 offered offer VERB istl-1780 84 29 . . PUNCT istl-1780 85 1 the the DET istl-1780 85 2 first first ADJ istl-1780 85 3 two two NUM istl-1780 85 4 of of ADP istl-1780 85 5 these these DET istl-1780 85 6 elements element NOUN istl-1780 85 7 can can AUX istl-1780 85 8 be be AUX istl-1780 85 9 implemented implement VERB istl-1780 85 10 as as SCONJ istl-1780 85 11 suggested suggest VERB istl-1780 85 12 above above ADV istl-1780 85 13 . . PUNCT istl-1780 86 1 the the DET istl-1780 86 2 realignment realignment NOUN istl-1780 86 3 of of ADP istl-1780 86 4 services service NOUN istl-1780 86 5 represents represent VERB istl-1780 86 6 a a DET istl-1780 86 7 special special ADJ istl-1780 86 8 challenge challenge NOUN istl-1780 86 9 to to ADP istl-1780 86 10 supervisors supervisor NOUN istl-1780 86 11 . . PUNCT istl-1780 87 1 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 87 2 offer offer VERB istl-1780 87 3 a a DET istl-1780 87 4 tremendous tremendous ADJ istl-1780 87 5 variety variety NOUN istl-1780 87 6 of of ADP istl-1780 87 7 services service NOUN istl-1780 87 8 , , PUNCT istl-1780 87 9 and and CCONJ istl-1780 87 10 it it PRON istl-1780 87 11 is be AUX istl-1780 87 12 usually usually ADV istl-1780 87 13 very very ADV istl-1780 87 14 difficult difficult ADJ istl-1780 87 15 to to PART istl-1780 87 16 eliminate eliminate VERB istl-1780 87 17 a a DET istl-1780 87 18 particular particular ADJ istl-1780 87 19 service service NOUN istl-1780 87 20 altogether altogether ADV istl-1780 87 21 . . PUNCT istl-1780 88 1 because because SCONJ istl-1780 88 2 of of ADP istl-1780 88 3 this this PRON istl-1780 88 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 88 5 supervisors supervisor NOUN istl-1780 88 6 attempting attempt VERB istl-1780 88 7 to to PART istl-1780 88 8 realign realign VERB istl-1780 88 9 services service NOUN istl-1780 88 10 face face VERB istl-1780 88 11 a a DET istl-1780 88 12 real real ADJ istl-1780 88 13 challenge challenge NOUN istl-1780 88 14 as as SCONJ istl-1780 88 15 they they PRON istl-1780 88 16 assign assign VERB istl-1780 88 17 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 88 18 and and CCONJ istl-1780 88 19 develop develop VERB istl-1780 88 20 programming programming NOUN istl-1780 88 21 for for ADP istl-1780 88 22 the the DET istl-1780 88 23 balanced balanced ADJ istl-1780 88 24 delivery delivery NOUN istl-1780 88 25 of of ADP istl-1780 88 26 both both CCONJ istl-1780 88 27 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 88 28 and and CCONJ istl-1780 88 29 new new ADJ istl-1780 88 30 services service NOUN istl-1780 88 31 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 88 32 library library NOUN istl-1780 88 33 of of ADP istl-1780 88 34 congress congress PROPN istl-1780 88 35 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 88 36 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 88 37 . . PUNCT istl-1780 89 1 responses response NOUN istl-1780 89 2 to to ADP istl-1780 89 3 this this DET istl-1780 89 4 challenge challenge NOUN istl-1780 89 5 have have AUX istl-1780 89 6 been be AUX istl-1780 89 7 anticipated anticipate VERB istl-1780 89 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 90 1 tiered tiere VERB istl-1780 90 2 service service NOUN istl-1780 90 3 structures structure NOUN istl-1780 90 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 90 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 90 6 the the DET istl-1780 90 7 reallocation reallocation NOUN istl-1780 90 8 of of ADP istl-1780 90 9 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 90 10 responsibilities responsibility NOUN istl-1780 90 11 as as SCONJ istl-1780 90 12 projected project VERB istl-1780 90 13 by by ADP istl-1780 90 14 rettig rettig NOUN istl-1780 90 15 are be AUX istl-1780 90 16 now now ADV istl-1780 90 17 becoming become VERB istl-1780 90 18 commonplace commonplace ADJ istl-1780 90 19 in in ADP istl-1780 90 20 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 90 21 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 90 22 rettig rettig NOUN istl-1780 90 23 1993 1993 NUM istl-1780 90 24 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 90 25 . . PUNCT istl-1780 91 1 within within ADP istl-1780 91 2 such such ADJ istl-1780 91 3 organizational organizational ADJ istl-1780 91 4 structures structure NOUN istl-1780 91 5 supervisors supervisor NOUN istl-1780 91 6 can can AUX istl-1780 91 7 emphasize emphasize VERB istl-1780 91 8 those those DET istl-1780 91 9 services service NOUN istl-1780 91 10 which which PRON istl-1780 91 11 are be AUX istl-1780 91 12 most most ADV istl-1780 91 13 needed need VERB istl-1780 91 14 by by ADP istl-1780 91 15 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 91 16 and and CCONJ istl-1780 91 17 represent represent VERB istl-1780 91 18 the the DET istl-1780 91 19 closest close ADJ istl-1780 91 20 fit fit NOUN istl-1780 91 21 with with ADP istl-1780 91 22 the the DET istl-1780 91 23 library library NOUN istl-1780 91 24 's 's PART istl-1780 91 25 mission mission NOUN istl-1780 91 26 sand sand NOUN istl-1780 91 27 capabilities capability NOUN istl-1780 91 28 . . PUNCT istl-1780 92 1 other other ADJ istl-1780 92 2 services service NOUN istl-1780 92 3 may may AUX istl-1780 92 4 still still ADV istl-1780 92 5 be be AUX istl-1780 92 6 offered offer VERB istl-1780 92 7 but but CCONJ istl-1780 92 8 on on ADP istl-1780 92 9 a a DET istl-1780 92 10 modulated modulated ADJ istl-1780 92 11 level level NOUN istl-1780 92 12 . . PUNCT istl-1780 93 1 tasks task NOUN istl-1780 93 2 not not PART istl-1780 93 3 formerly formerly ADV istl-1780 93 4 seen see VERB istl-1780 93 5 as as ADP istl-1780 93 6 clerical clerical ADJ istl-1780 93 7 may may AUX istl-1780 93 8 be be AUX istl-1780 93 9 assigned assign VERB istl-1780 93 10 to to PART istl-1780 93 11 properly properly ADV istl-1780 93 12 trained train VERB istl-1780 93 13 clerical clerical ADJ istl-1780 93 14 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 93 15 or or CCONJ istl-1780 93 16 even even ADV istl-1780 93 17 automated automate VERB istl-1780 93 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 94 1 the the DET istl-1780 94 2 roles role NOUN istl-1780 94 3 of of ADP istl-1780 94 4 interns intern NOUN istl-1780 94 5 and and CCONJ istl-1780 94 6 student student NOUN istl-1780 94 7 assistants assistant NOUN istl-1780 94 8 may may AUX istl-1780 94 9 be be AUX istl-1780 94 10 enhanced enhance VERB istl-1780 94 11 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 94 12 benefiel benefiel PROPN istl-1780 94 13 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 94 14 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 94 15 . . PUNCT istl-1780 95 1 arrangements arrangement NOUN istl-1780 95 2 of of ADP istl-1780 95 3 this this DET istl-1780 95 4 nature nature NOUN istl-1780 95 5 permit permit VERB istl-1780 95 6 limited limited ADJ istl-1780 95 7 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 95 8 to to PART istl-1780 95 9 be be AUX istl-1780 95 10 utilized utilize VERB istl-1780 95 11 in in ADP istl-1780 95 12 a a DET istl-1780 95 13 manner manner NOUN istl-1780 95 14 that that PRON istl-1780 95 15 best good ADJ istl-1780 95 16 supports support VERB istl-1780 95 17 user user NOUN istl-1780 95 18 service service NOUN istl-1780 95 19 . . PUNCT istl-1780 96 1 when when SCONJ istl-1780 96 2 the the DET istl-1780 96 3 best good ADJ istl-1780 96 4 mix mix NOUN istl-1780 96 5 of of ADP istl-1780 96 6 services service NOUN istl-1780 96 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 96 8 the the DET istl-1780 96 9 level level NOUN istl-1780 96 10 of of ADP istl-1780 96 11 support support NOUN istl-1780 96 12 and and CCONJ istl-1780 96 13 the the DET istl-1780 96 14 organizational organizational ADJ istl-1780 96 15 structure structure NOUN istl-1780 96 16 are be AUX istl-1780 96 17 determined determine VERB istl-1780 96 18 , , PUNCT istl-1780 96 19 plans plan NOUN istl-1780 96 20 can can AUX istl-1780 96 21 be be AUX istl-1780 96 22 implemented implement VERB istl-1780 96 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 97 1 after after SCONJ istl-1780 97 2 creative creative ADJ istl-1780 97 3 modification modification NOUN istl-1780 97 4 of of ADP istl-1780 97 5 individual individual ADJ istl-1780 97 6 assignments assignment NOUN istl-1780 97 7 experienced experience VERB istl-1780 97 8 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 97 9 may may AUX istl-1780 97 10 move move VERB istl-1780 97 11 into into ADP istl-1780 97 12 new new ADJ istl-1780 97 13 responsibilities responsibility NOUN istl-1780 97 14 , , PUNCT istl-1780 97 15 but but CCONJ istl-1780 97 16 time time NOUN istl-1780 97 17 and and CCONJ istl-1780 97 18 funding funding NOUN istl-1780 97 19 must must AUX istl-1780 97 20 be be AUX istl-1780 97 21 allocated allocate VERB istl-1780 97 22 for for ADP istl-1780 97 23 appropriate appropriate ADJ istl-1780 97 24 formal formal ADJ istl-1780 97 25 or or CCONJ istl-1780 97 26 informal informal ADJ istl-1780 97 27 training training NOUN istl-1780 97 28 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 97 29 boyer boyer PROPN istl-1780 97 30 1990 1990 NUM istl-1780 97 31 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 97 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 98 1 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 98 2 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 98 3 patterns pattern NOUN istl-1780 98 4 may may AUX istl-1780 98 5 have have VERB istl-1780 98 6 to to PART istl-1780 98 7 shift shift VERB istl-1780 98 8 to to PART istl-1780 98 9 accommodate accommodate VERB istl-1780 98 10 new new ADJ istl-1780 98 11 librarians librarians PROPN istl-1780 98 12 recruited recruit VERB istl-1780 98 13 for for ADP istl-1780 98 14 the the DET istl-1780 98 15 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 98 16 they they PRON istl-1780 98 17 bring bring VERB istl-1780 98 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 99 1 collectively collectively ADV istl-1780 99 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 99 3 these these DET istl-1780 99 4 elements element NOUN istl-1780 99 5 will will AUX istl-1780 99 6 place place VERB istl-1780 99 7 the the DET istl-1780 99 8 library library NOUN istl-1780 99 9 in in ADP istl-1780 99 10 an an DET istl-1780 99 11 enhanced enhanced ADJ istl-1780 99 12 position position NOUN istl-1780 99 13 for for ADP istl-1780 99 14 responding respond VERB istl-1780 99 15 to to ADP istl-1780 99 16 future future ADJ istl-1780 99 17 changes change NOUN istl-1780 99 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 100 1 whatever whatever DET istl-1780 100 2 model model NOUN istl-1780 100 3 is be AUX istl-1780 100 4 developed develop VERB istl-1780 100 5 for for ADP istl-1780 100 6 managing manage VERB istl-1780 100 7 change change NOUN istl-1780 100 8 , , PUNCT istl-1780 100 9 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 100 10 must must AUX istl-1780 100 11 focus focus VERB istl-1780 100 12 must must AUX istl-1780 100 13 on on ADP istl-1780 100 14 flexibility flexibility NOUN istl-1780 100 15 in in ADP istl-1780 100 16 both both PRON istl-1780 100 17 staffing staffing NOUN istl-1780 100 18 and and CCONJ istl-1780 100 19 structure structure NOUN istl-1780 100 20 , , PUNCT istl-1780 100 21 and and CCONJ istl-1780 100 22 on on ADP istl-1780 100 23 the the DET istl-1780 100 24 nurturing nurturing NOUN istl-1780 100 25 of of ADP istl-1780 100 26 an an DET istl-1780 100 27 organizational organizational ADJ istl-1780 100 28 culture culture NOUN istl-1780 100 29 that that PRON istl-1780 100 30 promotes promote VERB istl-1780 100 31 continuous continuous ADJ istl-1780 100 32 learning learning NOUN istl-1780 100 33 to to PART istl-1780 100 34 stay stay VERB istl-1780 100 35 abreast abreast ADV istl-1780 100 36 of of ADP istl-1780 100 37 new new ADJ istl-1780 100 38 developments development NOUN istl-1780 100 39 and and CCONJ istl-1780 100 40 provide provide VERB istl-1780 100 41 increasingly increasingly ADV istl-1780 100 42 excellent excellent ADJ istl-1780 100 43 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 100 44 service service NOUN istl-1780 100 45 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 100 46 brudvig brudvig NOUN istl-1780 100 47 1992 1992 NUM istl-1780 100 48 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 100 49 . . PUNCT istl-1780 101 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN istl-1780 101 2 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 101 3 is be AUX istl-1780 101 4 moving move VERB istl-1780 101 5 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 101 6 into into ADP istl-1780 101 7 new new ADJ istl-1780 101 8 roles role NOUN istl-1780 101 9 -some -some VERB istl-1780 101 10 welcome welcome ADJ istl-1780 101 11 , , PUNCT istl-1780 101 12 some some PRON istl-1780 101 13 uncomfortable uncomfortable ADJ istl-1780 101 14 , , PUNCT istl-1780 101 15 but but CCONJ istl-1780 101 16 nearly nearly ADV istl-1780 101 17 all all PRON istl-1780 101 18 of of ADP istl-1780 101 19 benefit benefit NOUN istl-1780 101 20 to to ADP istl-1780 101 21 library library NOUN istl-1780 101 22 patrons patron NOUN istl-1780 101 23 . . PUNCT istl-1780 102 1 in in ADP istl-1780 102 2 most most ADJ istl-1780 102 3 cases case NOUN istl-1780 102 4 these these DET istl-1780 102 5 new new ADJ istl-1780 102 6 roles role NOUN istl-1780 102 7 are be AUX istl-1780 102 8 an an DET istl-1780 102 9 addition addition NOUN istl-1780 102 10 to to ADP istl-1780 102 11 , , PUNCT istl-1780 102 12 not not PART istl-1780 102 13 a a DET istl-1780 102 14 replacement replacement NOUN istl-1780 102 15 for for ADP istl-1780 102 16 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 102 17 duties duty NOUN istl-1780 102 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 103 1 new new ADJ istl-1780 103 2 services service NOUN istl-1780 103 3 will will AUX istl-1780 103 4 continue continue VERB istl-1780 103 5 to to PART istl-1780 103 6 develop develop VERB istl-1780 103 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 103 8 but but CCONJ istl-1780 103 9 many many ADJ istl-1780 103 10 traditional traditional ADJ istl-1780 103 11 library library NOUN istl-1780 103 12 services service NOUN istl-1780 103 13 will will AUX istl-1780 103 14 continue continue VERB istl-1780 103 15 in in ADP istl-1780 103 16 some some DET istl-1780 103 17 form form NOUN istl-1780 103 18 for for ADP istl-1780 103 19 the the DET istl-1780 103 20 foreseeable foreseeable ADJ istl-1780 103 21 future future NOUN istl-1780 103 22 . . PUNCT istl-1780 104 1 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 104 2 are be AUX istl-1780 104 3 challenged challenge VERB istl-1780 104 4 to to PART istl-1780 104 5 meet meet VERB istl-1780 104 6 the the DET istl-1780 104 7 increasing increase VERB istl-1780 104 8 demand demand NOUN istl-1780 104 9 for for ADP istl-1780 104 10 service service NOUN istl-1780 104 11 with with ADP istl-1780 104 12 limited limited ADJ istl-1780 104 13 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 104 14 and and CCONJ istl-1780 104 15 budget budget NOUN istl-1780 104 16 , , PUNCT istl-1780 104 17 but but CCONJ istl-1780 104 18 change change NOUN istl-1780 104 19 can can AUX istl-1780 104 20 be be AUX istl-1780 104 21 managed manage VERB istl-1780 104 22 by by ADP istl-1780 104 23 making make VERB istl-1780 104 24 use use NOUN istl-1780 104 25 of of ADP istl-1780 104 26 several several ADJ istl-1780 104 27 elements element NOUN istl-1780 104 28 common common ADJ istl-1780 104 29 to to ADP istl-1780 104 30 most most ADJ istl-1780 104 31 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 104 32 . . PUNCT istl-1780 105 1 each each DET istl-1780 105 2 library library NOUN istl-1780 105 3 can can AUX istl-1780 105 4 develop develop VERB istl-1780 105 5 an an DET istl-1780 105 6 individualized individualized ADJ istl-1780 105 7 change change NOUN istl-1780 105 8 management management NOUN istl-1780 105 9 program program NOUN istl-1780 105 10 that that PRON istl-1780 105 11 takes take VERB istl-1780 105 12 into into ADP istl-1780 105 13 consideration consideration NOUN istl-1780 105 14 the the DET istl-1780 105 15 basic basic ADJ istl-1780 105 16 elements element NOUN istl-1780 105 17 of of ADP istl-1780 105 18 experienced experienced ADJ istl-1780 105 19 staff staff NOUN istl-1780 105 20 , , PUNCT istl-1780 105 21 new new ADJ istl-1780 105 22 hires hire NOUN istl-1780 105 23 and and CCONJ istl-1780 105 24 creative creative ADJ istl-1780 105 25 supervisory supervisory ADJ istl-1780 105 26 practices practice NOUN istl-1780 105 27 . . PUNCT istl-1780 106 1 flexibility flexibility NOUN istl-1780 106 2 is be AUX istl-1780 106 3 the the DET istl-1780 106 4 key key NOUN istl-1780 106 5 to to ADP istl-1780 106 6 success success NOUN istl-1780 106 7 , , PUNCT istl-1780 106 8 and and CCONJ istl-1780 106 9 professional professional ADJ istl-1780 106 10 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 106 11 information information NOUN istl-1780 106 12 access access NOUN istl-1780 106 13 and and CCONJ istl-1780 106 14 management management NOUN istl-1780 106 15 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 106 16 and and CCONJ istl-1780 106 17 personal personal ADJ istl-1780 106 18 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 106 19 skills skill NOUN istl-1780 106 20 , , PUNCT istl-1780 106 21 attitudes attitude NOUN istl-1780 106 22 , , PUNCT istl-1780 106 23 beliefs belief NOUN istl-1780 106 24 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 106 25 competencies competency NOUN istl-1780 106 26 will will AUX istl-1780 106 27 be be AUX istl-1780 106 28 critical critical ADJ istl-1780 106 29 in in ADP istl-1780 106 30 maintaining maintain VERB istl-1780 106 31 the the DET istl-1780 106 32 flexibility flexibility NOUN istl-1780 106 33 needed need VERB istl-1780 106 34 for for ADP istl-1780 106 35 continuing continue VERB istl-1780 106 36 success success NOUN istl-1780 106 37 into into ADP istl-1780 106 38 the the DET istl-1780 106 39 future future NOUN istl-1780 106 40 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 106 41 spiegleman spiegleman NOUN istl-1780 106 42 , , PUNCT istl-1780 106 43 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 106 44 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 106 45 . . PUNCT istl-1780 107 1 by by ADP istl-1780 107 2 acknowledging acknowledge VERB istl-1780 107 3 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 107 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 107 5 combining combine VERB istl-1780 107 6 appropriate appropriate ADJ istl-1780 107 7 change change NOUN istl-1780 107 8 management management NOUN istl-1780 107 9 elements element NOUN istl-1780 107 10 and and CCONJ istl-1780 107 11 posturing posture VERB istl-1780 107 12 for for ADP istl-1780 107 13 continuing continue VERB istl-1780 107 14 change change NOUN istl-1780 107 15 , , PUNCT istl-1780 107 16 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 107 17 will will AUX istl-1780 107 18 be be AUX istl-1780 107 19 well well ADV istl-1780 107 20 positioned position VERB istl-1780 107 21 to to PART istl-1780 107 22 meet meet VERB istl-1780 107 23 the the DET istl-1780 107 24 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 107 25 - - PUNCT istl-1780 107 26 driven drive VERB istl-1780 107 27 patron patron NOUN istl-1780 107 28 service service NOUN istl-1780 107 29 challenges challenge NOUN istl-1780 107 30 of of ADP istl-1780 107 31 the the DET istl-1780 107 32 future future NOUN istl-1780 107 33 . . PUNCT istl-1780 108 1 resources resources PROPN istl-1780 108 2 benefiel benefiel PROPN istl-1780 108 3 , , PUNCT istl-1780 108 4 candace candace PROPN istl-1780 108 5 r. r. PROPN istl-1780 108 6 , , PUNCT istl-1780 108 7 et.al et.al PROPN istl-1780 108 8 . . PROPN istl-1780 108 9 , , PUNCT istl-1780 108 10 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 108 11 . . PUNCT istl-1780 109 1 baseline baseline PROPN istl-1780 109 2 subject subject NOUN istl-1780 109 3 competencies competency NOUN istl-1780 109 4 for for ADP istl-1780 109 5 the the DET istl-1780 109 6 academic academic ADJ istl-1780 109 7 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 109 8 desk desk NOUN istl-1780 109 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 110 1 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 110 2 services service NOUN istl-1780 110 3 review review NOUN istl-1780 110 4 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 110 5 spring spring NOUN istl-1780 110 6 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 110 7 ): ): PUNCT istl-1780 110 8 83 83 NUM istl-1780 110 9 - - SYM istl-1780 110 10 93 93 NUM istl-1780 110 11 . . PUNCT istl-1780 111 1 boyer boyer PROPN istl-1780 111 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 111 3 ernest ernest PROPN istl-1780 111 4 . . PUNCT istl-1780 111 5 1990 1990 NUM istl-1780 111 6 . . PUNCT istl-1780 112 1 scholarship scholarship NOUN istl-1780 112 2 revisited revisit VERB istl-1780 112 3 : : PUNCT istl-1780 112 4 priorities priority NOUN istl-1780 112 5 of of ADP istl-1780 112 6 the the DET istl-1780 112 7 professoriate professoriate NOUN istl-1780 112 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 113 1 carnegie carnegie PROPN istl-1780 113 2 foundation foundation PROPN istl-1780 113 3 for for ADP istl-1780 113 4 the the DET istl-1780 113 5 advancement advancement NOUN istl-1780 113 6 of of ADP istl-1780 113 7 teaching teaching NOUN istl-1780 113 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 114 1 princeton princeton PROPN istl-1780 114 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 114 3 ssn.j ssn.j NUM istl-1780 114 4 . . PUNCT istl-1780 114 5 brudvig brudvig NOUN istl-1780 114 6 , , PUNCT istl-1780 114 7 glenn glenn PROPN istl-1780 114 8 l. l. PROPN istl-1780 114 9 1992 1992 NUM istl-1780 114 10 . . PUNCT istl-1780 115 1 managing manage VERB istl-1780 115 2 the the DET istl-1780 115 3 sea sea NOUN istl-1780 115 4 change change NOUN istl-1780 115 5 in in ADP istl-1780 115 6 science science NOUN istl-1780 115 7 and and CCONJ istl-1780 115 8 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 115 9 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 115 10 . . PUNCT istl-1780 116 1 science science NOUN istl-1780 116 2 & & CCONJ istl-1780 116 3 technology technology PROPN istl-1780 116 4 libraries librarie VERB istl-1780 116 5 12 12 NUM istl-1780 116 6 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 116 7 summer summer NOUN istl-1780 116 8 1992 1992 NUM istl-1780 116 9 ): ): PUNCT istl-1780 116 10 35 35 NUM istl-1780 116 11 - - SYM istl-1780 116 12 50 50 NUM istl-1780 116 13 . . PUNCT istl-1780 117 1 chepesuiak chepesuiak PROPN istl-1780 117 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 117 3 ron ron PROPN istl-1780 117 4 . . PROPN istl-1780 117 5 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 117 6 . . PUNCT istl-1780 118 1 organizing organize VERB istl-1780 118 2 the the DET istl-1780 118 3 internet internet NOUN istl-1780 118 4 : : PUNCT istl-1780 118 5 the the DET istl-1780 118 6 " " PUNCT istl-1780 118 7 core core NOUN istl-1780 118 8 " " PUNCT istl-1780 118 9 of of ADP istl-1780 118 10 the the DET istl-1780 118 11 challenge challenge NOUN istl-1780 118 12 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 118 13 dublin dublin PROPN istl-1780 118 14 core core PROPN istl-1780 118 15 metadata metadata PROPN istl-1780 118 16 set set VERB istl-1780 118 17 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 118 18 . . PUNCT istl-1780 119 1 american american PROPN istl-1780 119 2 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 119 3 30 30 NUM istl-1780 119 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 119 5 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 119 6 january january PROPN istl-1780 119 7 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 119 8 ): ): PUNCT istl-1780 119 9 60 60 NUM istl-1780 119 10 - - SYM istl-1780 119 11 64 64 NUM istl-1780 119 12 . . PUNCT istl-1780 120 1 grodzins grodzin NOUN istl-1780 120 2 - - PUNCT istl-1780 120 3 lipow lipow ADJ istl-1780 120 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 120 5 ann ann PROPN istl-1780 120 6 . . PUNCT istl-1780 121 1 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 121 2 . . PUNCT istl-1780 122 1 who who PRON istl-1780 122 2 will will AUX istl-1780 122 3 give give VERB istl-1780 122 4 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 122 5 service service NOUN istl-1780 122 6 in in ADP istl-1780 122 7 the the DET istl-1780 122 8 digital digital ADJ istl-1780 122 9 environment environment NOUN istl-1780 122 10 ? ? PUNCT istl-1780 123 1 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 123 2 & & CCONJ istl-1780 123 3 user user NOUN istl-1780 123 4 services service NOUN istl-1780 123 5 quarterly quarterly ADJ istl-1780 123 6 37 37 NUM istl-1780 123 7 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 123 8 winter winter NOUN istl-1780 123 9 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 123 10 ): ): PUNCT istl-1780 123 11 125 125 NUM istl-1780 123 12 - - SYM istl-1780 123 13 129 129 NUM istl-1780 123 14 iowa iowa PROPN istl-1780 123 15 state state PROPN istl-1780 123 16 university university PROPN istl-1780 123 17 . . PUNCT istl-1780 124 1 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 124 2 . . PUNCT istl-1780 125 1 virtual virtual ADJ istl-1780 125 2 advisory advisory ADJ istl-1780 125 3 boards board NOUN istl-1780 125 4 . . PUNCT istl-1780 126 1 [ [ X istl-1780 126 2 online online X istl-1780 126 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-1780 126 4 available available ADJ istl-1780 126 5 : : PUNCT istl-1780 126 6 http://www.public.iastate.edu/~cyberstacks/advisory.htm http://www.public.iastate.edu/~cyberstacks/advisory.htm X istl-1780 127 1 [ [ X istl-1780 127 2 september september PROPN istl-1780 127 3 18 18 NUM istl-1780 127 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 127 5 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 127 6 ] ] PUNCT istl-1780 127 7 . . PUNCT istl-1780 128 1 library library NOUN istl-1780 128 2 of of ADP istl-1780 128 3 congress congress PROPN istl-1780 128 4 . . PUNCT istl-1780 129 1 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 129 2 . . PUNCT istl-1780 130 1 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 130 2 service service NOUN istl-1780 130 3 in in ADP istl-1780 130 4 a a DET istl-1780 130 5 digital digital ADJ istl-1780 130 6 age age NOUN istl-1780 130 7 . . PUNCT istl-1780 131 1 [ [ X istl-1780 131 2 online online X istl-1780 131 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-1780 131 4 available available ADJ istl-1780 131 5 : : PUNCT istl-1780 131 6 { { PUNCT istl-1780 131 7 https://web.archive.org/web/20010413170338/http://www.lcweb.loc.gov./rr/digiref/ https://web.archive.org/web/20010413170338/http://www.lcweb.loc.gov./rr/digiref/ PROPN istl-1780 131 8 } } PUNCT istl-1780 131 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 132 1 [ [ X istl-1780 132 2 september september PROPN istl-1780 132 3 25 25 NUM istl-1780 132 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 132 5 1999 1999 NUM istl-1780 132 6 ] ] PUNCT istl-1780 132 7 osorio osorio NOUN istl-1780 132 8 , , PUNCT istl-1780 132 9 nestor nestor PROPN istl-1780 132 10 . . PUNCT istl-1780 133 1 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 133 2 . . PUNCT istl-1780 134 1 in in ADP istl-1780 134 2 distance distance NOUN istl-1780 134 3 learning learning NOUN istl-1780 134 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 134 5 is be AUX istl-1780 134 6 there there PRON istl-1780 134 7 a a DET istl-1780 134 8 role role NOUN istl-1780 134 9 ? ? PUNCT istl-1780 135 1 issues issue NOUN istl-1780 135 2 in in ADP istl-1780 135 3 science science NOUN istl-1780 135 4 and and CCONJ istl-1780 135 5 technology technology NOUN istl-1780 135 6 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-1780 135 7 spring spring NOUN istl-1780 135 8 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 135 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 136 1 available available ADJ istl-1780 136 2 : : PUNCT istl-1780 136 3 { { PUNCT istl-1780 136 4 http://www.istl.org/97-spring/article3.html http://www.istl.org/97-spring/article3.html NOUN istl-1780 136 5 } } PUNCT istl-1780 136 6 [ [ X istl-1780 136 7 september september PROPN istl-1780 136 8 24,1999 24,1999 NUM istl-1780 136 9 ] ] PUNCT istl-1780 136 10 . . PUNCT istl-1780 137 1 rettig rettig PROPN istl-1780 137 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 137 3 james james PROPN istl-1780 137 4 r. r. PROPN istl-1780 137 5 1993 1993 NUM istl-1780 137 6 . . PUNCT istl-1780 138 1 academic academic ADJ istl-1780 138 2 reference reference NOUN istl-1780 138 3 service service NOUN istl-1780 138 4 astride astride ADP istl-1780 138 5 a a DET istl-1780 138 6 fault fault NOUN istl-1780 138 7 line line NOUN istl-1780 138 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 139 1 wilson wilson PROPN istl-1780 139 2 library library PROPN istl-1780 139 3 bulletin bulletin PROPN istl-1780 139 4 67 67 NUM istl-1780 139 5 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 139 6 may may AUX istl-1780 139 7 1993 1993 NUM istl-1780 139 8 ): ): PUNCT istl-1780 139 9 53 53 NUM istl-1780 139 10 - - SYM istl-1780 139 11 54 54 NUM istl-1780 139 12 . . PUNCT istl-1780 140 1 spiegleman spiegleman NOUN istl-1780 140 2 , , PUNCT istl-1780 140 3 barbara barbara PROPN istl-1780 140 4 m. m. NOUN istl-1780 140 5 ( ( PUNCT istl-1780 140 6 ed ed NOUN istl-1780 140 7 . . PUNCT istl-1780 140 8 ) ) PUNCT istl-1780 140 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 141 1 1997 1997 NUM istl-1780 141 2 . . PUNCT istl-1780 142 1 competencies competency NOUN istl-1780 142 2 for for ADP istl-1780 142 3 special special ADJ istl-1780 142 4 librarians librarian NOUN istl-1780 142 5 of of ADP istl-1780 142 6 the the DET istl-1780 142 7 21st 21st ADJ istl-1780 142 8 century century NOUN istl-1780 142 9 . . PUNCT istl-1780 143 1 special special PROPN istl-1780 143 2 libraries library NOUN istl-1780 143 3 association association PROPN istl-1780 143 4 , , PUNCT istl-1780 143 5 washington washington PROPN istl-1780 143 6 , , PUNCT istl-1780 143 7 d.c d.c PROPN istl-1780 143 8 . . PUNCT istl-1780 144 1 we we PRON istl-1780 144 2 welcome welcome VERB istl-1780 144 3 your your PRON istl-1780 144 4 comments comment NOUN istl-1780 144 5 about about ADP istl-1780 144 6 this this DET istl-1780 144 7 article article NOUN istl-1780 144 8 . . PUNCT