id sid tid token lemma pos istl-2002 1 1 the the DET istl-2002 1 2 importance importance NOUN istl-2002 1 3 of of ADP istl-2002 1 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 1 5 access access NOUN istl-2002 1 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 1 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 1 8 source source NOUN istl-2002 1 9 , , PUNCT istl-2002 1 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 1 11 open open ADJ istl-2002 1 12 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 1 13 ... ... PUNCT istl-2002 2 1 previous previous ADJ istl-2002 2 2     SPACE istl-2002 2 3 contents content NOUN istl-2002 2 4     SPACE istl-2002 2 5 next next ADJ istl-2002 2 6 issues issue NOUN istl-2002 2 7 in in ADP istl-2002 2 8 science science NOUN istl-2002 2 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 2 10 technology technology NOUN istl-2002 2 11 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-2002 2 12 spring spring NOUN istl-2002 2 13 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 2 14 doi:10.5062 doi:10.5062 PROPN istl-2002 2 15 / / SYM istl-2002 2 16 f42f7kd8 f42f7kd8 PROPN istl-2002 2 17 urls url NOUN istl-2002 2 18 in in ADP istl-2002 2 19 this this DET istl-2002 2 20 document document NOUN istl-2002 2 21 have have AUX istl-2002 2 22 been be AUX istl-2002 2 23 updated update VERB istl-2002 2 24 . . PUNCT istl-2002 3 1 links link NOUN istl-2002 3 2 enclosed enclose VERB istl-2002 3 3 in in ADP istl-2002 3 4 { { PUNCT istl-2002 3 5 curly curly ADJ istl-2002 3 6 brackets bracket NOUN istl-2002 3 7 } } PUNCT istl-2002 3 8 have have AUX istl-2002 3 9 been be AUX istl-2002 3 10 changed change VERB istl-2002 3 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 4 1 if if SCONJ istl-2002 4 2 a a DET istl-2002 4 3 replacement replacement NOUN istl-2002 4 4 link link NOUN istl-2002 4 5 was be AUX istl-2002 4 6 located locate VERB istl-2002 4 7 , , PUNCT istl-2002 4 8 the the DET istl-2002 4 9 new new ADJ istl-2002 4 10 url url NOUN istl-2002 4 11 was be AUX istl-2002 4 12 added add VERB istl-2002 4 13 and and CCONJ istl-2002 4 14 the the DET istl-2002 4 15 link link NOUN istl-2002 4 16 is be AUX istl-2002 4 17 active active ADJ istl-2002 4 18 ; ; PUNCT istl-2002 4 19 if if SCONJ istl-2002 4 20 a a DET istl-2002 4 21 new new ADJ istl-2002 4 22 site site NOUN istl-2002 4 23 could could AUX istl-2002 4 24 not not PART istl-2002 4 25 be be AUX istl-2002 4 26 identified identify VERB istl-2002 4 27 , , PUNCT istl-2002 4 28 the the DET istl-2002 4 29 broken broken ADJ istl-2002 4 30 link link NOUN istl-2002 4 31 was be AUX istl-2002 4 32 removed remove VERB istl-2002 4 33 . . PUNCT istl-2002 5 1 the the DET istl-2002 5 2 importance importance NOUN istl-2002 5 3 of of ADP istl-2002 5 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 5 5 access access NOUN istl-2002 5 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 5 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 5 8 source source NOUN istl-2002 5 9 , , PUNCT istl-2002 5 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 5 11 open open ADJ istl-2002 5 12 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 5 13 for for ADP istl-2002 5 14 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 5 15 edward edward PROPN istl-2002 5 16 m. m. PROPN istl-2002 5 17 corrado corrado PROPN istl-2002 5 18 systems systems PROPN istl-2002 5 19 librarian librarian VERB istl-2002 5 20 the the DET istl-2002 5 21 college college PROPN istl-2002 5 22 of of ADP istl-2002 5 23 new new PROPN istl-2002 5 24 jersey jersey PROPN istl-2002 5 25 corrado@tcnj.edu corrado@tcnj.edu PROPN istl-2002 5 26 abstract abstract ADV istl-2002 5 27 the the DET istl-2002 5 28 open open ADJ istl-2002 5 29 access access NOUN istl-2002 5 30 , , PUNCT istl-2002 5 31 open open ADJ istl-2002 5 32 source source NOUN istl-2002 5 33 software software NOUN istl-2002 5 34 , , PUNCT istl-2002 5 35 and and CCONJ istl-2002 5 36 open open ADJ istl-2002 5 37 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 5 38 concepts concept NOUN istl-2002 5 39 have have AUX istl-2002 5 40 been be AUX istl-2002 5 41 garnering garner VERB istl-2002 5 42 increased increase VERB istl-2002 5 43 attention attention NOUN istl-2002 5 44 in in ADP istl-2002 5 45 the the DET istl-2002 5 46 field field NOUN istl-2002 5 47 of of ADP istl-2002 5 48 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-2002 5 49 and and CCONJ istl-2002 5 50 elsewhere elsewhere ADV istl-2002 5 51 . . PUNCT istl-2002 6 1 these these DET istl-2002 6 2 concepts concept NOUN istl-2002 6 3 and and CCONJ istl-2002 6 4 their their PRON istl-2002 6 5 benefits benefit NOUN istl-2002 6 6 and and CCONJ istl-2002 6 7 importance importance NOUN istl-2002 6 8 to to ADP istl-2002 6 9 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 6 10 are be AUX istl-2002 6 11 examined examine VERB istl-2002 6 12 . . PUNCT istl-2002 7 1 benefits benefit NOUN istl-2002 7 2 include include VERB istl-2002 7 3 lower low ADJ istl-2002 7 4 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 7 5 , , PUNCT istl-2002 7 6 greater great ADJ istl-2002 7 7 accessibility accessibility NOUN istl-2002 7 8 , , PUNCT istl-2002 7 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 7 10 better well ADJ istl-2002 7 11 prospects prospect NOUN istl-2002 7 12 for for ADP istl-2002 7 13 long long ADJ istl-2002 7 14 - - PUNCT istl-2002 7 15 term term NOUN istl-2002 7 16 preservation preservation NOUN istl-2002 7 17 of of ADP istl-2002 7 18 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 7 19 works work NOUN istl-2002 7 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 8 1 introduction introduction NOUN istl-2002 8 2 open open ADJ istl-2002 8 3 access access NOUN istl-2002 8 4 , , PUNCT istl-2002 8 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 8 6 source source NOUN istl-2002 8 7 software software NOUN istl-2002 8 8 , , PUNCT istl-2002 8 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 8 10 open open ADJ istl-2002 8 11 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 8 12 are be AUX istl-2002 8 13 three three NUM istl-2002 8 14 concepts concept NOUN istl-2002 8 15 that that PRON istl-2002 8 16 have have AUX istl-2002 8 17 been be AUX istl-2002 8 18 receiving receive VERB istl-2002 8 19 increased increase VERB istl-2002 8 20 attention attention NOUN istl-2002 8 21 lately lately ADV istl-2002 8 22 in in ADP istl-2002 8 23 the the DET istl-2002 8 24 library library NOUN istl-2002 8 25 world world NOUN istl-2002 8 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 9 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 9 2 access access NOUN istl-2002 9 3 is be AUX istl-2002 9 4 seen see VERB istl-2002 9 5 by by ADP istl-2002 9 6 some some PRON istl-2002 9 7 as as ADP istl-2002 9 8 a a DET istl-2002 9 9 possible possible ADJ istl-2002 9 10 solution solution NOUN istl-2002 9 11 to to ADP istl-2002 9 12 the the DET istl-2002 9 13 increasing increase VERB istl-2002 9 14 price price NOUN istl-2002 9 15 of of ADP istl-2002 9 16 serials serial NOUN istl-2002 9 17 and and CCONJ istl-2002 9 18 as as ADP istl-2002 9 19 a a DET istl-2002 9 20 way way NOUN istl-2002 9 21 for for SCONJ istl-2002 9 22 governmental governmental ADJ istl-2002 9 23 funding funding NOUN istl-2002 9 24 agencies agency NOUN istl-2002 9 25 to to PART istl-2002 9 26 receive receive VERB istl-2002 9 27 a a DET istl-2002 9 28 better well ADJ istl-2002 9 29 return return NOUN istl-2002 9 30 on on ADP istl-2002 9 31 investment investment NOUN istl-2002 9 32 . . PUNCT istl-2002 10 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 10 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 10 3 software software NOUN istl-2002 10 4 can can AUX istl-2002 10 5 benefit benefit VERB istl-2002 10 6 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 10 7 by by ADP istl-2002 10 8 lowering lower VERB istl-2002 10 9 initial initial ADJ istl-2002 10 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 10 11 ongoing ongoing ADJ istl-2002 10 12 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 10 13 , , PUNCT istl-2002 10 14 eliminating eliminate VERB istl-2002 10 15 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 10 16 lock lock NOUN istl-2002 10 17 - - PUNCT istl-2002 10 18 in in NOUN istl-2002 10 19 , , PUNCT istl-2002 10 20 and and CCONJ istl-2002 10 21 allowing allow VERB istl-2002 10 22 for for ADP istl-2002 10 23 greater great ADJ istl-2002 10 24 flexibility flexibility NOUN istl-2002 10 25 . . PUNCT istl-2002 11 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 11 2 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 11 3 allow allow VERB istl-2002 11 4 for for SCONJ istl-2002 11 5 interoperability interoperability NOUN istl-2002 11 6 to to PART istl-2002 11 7 exist exist VERB istl-2002 11 8 between between ADP istl-2002 11 9 diverse diverse ADJ istl-2002 11 10 library library NOUN istl-2002 11 11 resources resource NOUN istl-2002 11 12 and and CCONJ istl-2002 11 13 eases ease VERB istl-2002 11 14 data data NOUN istl-2002 11 15 migration migration NOUN istl-2002 11 16 between between ADP istl-2002 11 17 systems system NOUN istl-2002 11 18 . . PUNCT istl-2002 12 1 all all DET istl-2002 12 2 three three NUM istl-2002 12 3 of of ADP istl-2002 12 4 these these DET istl-2002 12 5 concepts concept NOUN istl-2002 12 6 are be AUX istl-2002 12 7 important important ADJ istl-2002 12 8 to to ADP istl-2002 12 9 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 12 10 individually individually ADV istl-2002 12 11 and and CCONJ istl-2002 12 12 they they PRON istl-2002 12 13 can can AUX istl-2002 12 14 be be AUX istl-2002 12 15 even even ADV istl-2002 12 16 more more ADV istl-2002 12 17 beneficial beneficial ADJ istl-2002 12 18 when when SCONJ istl-2002 12 19 they they PRON istl-2002 12 20 are be AUX istl-2002 12 21 leveraged leverage VERB istl-2002 12 22 simultaneously simultaneously ADV istl-2002 12 23 . . PUNCT istl-2002 13 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 13 2 access access NOUN istl-2002 13 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 13 4 access access NOUN istl-2002 13 5 to to ADP istl-2002 13 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 13 7 information information NOUN istl-2002 13 8 has have AUX istl-2002 13 9 been be AUX istl-2002 13 10 a a DET istl-2002 13 11 hot hot ADJ istl-2002 13 12 topic topic NOUN istl-2002 13 13 for for ADP istl-2002 13 14 debate debate NOUN istl-2002 13 15 among among ADP istl-2002 13 16 librarians librarian NOUN istl-2002 13 17 , , PUNCT istl-2002 13 18 scholars scholar NOUN istl-2002 13 19 , , PUNCT istl-2002 13 20 and and CCONJ istl-2002 13 21 publishers publisher NOUN istl-2002 13 22 over over ADP istl-2002 13 23 the the DET istl-2002 13 24 last last ADJ istl-2002 13 25 few few ADJ istl-2002 13 26 years year NOUN istl-2002 13 27 . . PUNCT istl-2002 14 1 recent recent ADJ istl-2002 14 2 proposals proposal NOUN istl-2002 14 3 by by ADP istl-2002 14 4 the the DET istl-2002 14 5 national national ADJ istl-2002 14 6 institutes institutes PROPN istl-2002 14 7 of of ADP istl-2002 14 8 health health NOUN istl-2002 14 9 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 14 10 nih nih PROPN istl-2002 14 11 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 14 12 in in ADP istl-2002 14 13 the the DET istl-2002 14 14 united united PROPN istl-2002 14 15 states states PROPN istl-2002 14 16 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 14 17 requiring require VERB istl-2002 14 18 for for ADP istl-2002 14 19 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 14 20 works work NOUN istl-2002 14 21 that that PRON istl-2002 14 22 come come VERB istl-2002 14 23 out out ADP istl-2002 14 24 of of ADP istl-2002 14 25 nih nih PROPN istl-2002 14 26 funded fund VERB istl-2002 14 27 research research NOUN istl-2002 14 28 to to PART istl-2002 14 29 be be AUX istl-2002 14 30 made make VERB istl-2002 14 31 available available ADJ istl-2002 14 32 via via ADP istl-2002 14 33 nih nih PROPN istl-2002 14 34 's 's PART istl-2002 14 35 pubmedcentral pubmedcentral ADJ istl-2002 14 36 open open ADJ istl-2002 14 37 access access NOUN istl-2002 14 38 database database NOUN istl-2002 14 39 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 14 40 , , PUNCT istl-2002 14 41 by by ADP istl-2002 14 42 the the DET istl-2002 14 43 government government NOUN istl-2002 14 44 in in ADP istl-2002 14 45 the the DET istl-2002 14 46 united united PROPN istl-2002 14 47 kingdom kingdom PROPN istl-2002 14 48 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 14 49 requiring require VERB istl-2002 14 50 that that SCONJ istl-2002 14 51 all all DET istl-2002 14 52 uk uk PROPN istl-2002 14 53 government government NOUN istl-2002 14 54 - - PUNCT istl-2002 14 55 funded fund VERB istl-2002 14 56 research research NOUN istl-2002 14 57 to to PART istl-2002 14 58 be be AUX istl-2002 14 59 available available ADJ istl-2002 14 60 via via ADP istl-2002 14 61 open open ADJ istl-2002 14 62 access access NOUN istl-2002 14 63 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 14 64 , , PUNCT istl-2002 14 65 and and CCONJ istl-2002 14 66 by by ADP istl-2002 14 67 others other NOUN istl-2002 14 68 has have AUX istl-2002 14 69 expanded expand VERB istl-2002 14 70 this this DET istl-2002 14 71 debate debate NOUN istl-2002 14 72 . . PUNCT istl-2002 15 1 various various ADJ istl-2002 15 2 different different ADJ istl-2002 15 3 , , PUNCT istl-2002 15 4 though though SCONJ istl-2002 15 5 similar similar ADJ istl-2002 15 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 15 7 definitions definition NOUN istl-2002 15 8 of of ADP istl-2002 15 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 15 10 access access NOUN istl-2002 15 11 exist exist VERB istl-2002 15 12 with with ADP istl-2002 15 13 the the DET istl-2002 15 14 budapest budap ADJ istl-2002 15 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 15 16 access access NOUN istl-2002 15 17 initiative initiative NOUN istl-2002 15 18 definition definition NOUN istl-2002 15 19 being be AUX istl-2002 15 20 the the DET istl-2002 15 21 most most ADV istl-2002 15 22 widely widely ADV istl-2002 15 23 used use VERB istl-2002 15 24 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 15 25 goodman goodman PROPN istl-2002 15 26 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 15 27 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 15 28 . . PUNCT istl-2002 16 1 other other ADJ istl-2002 16 2 definitions definition NOUN istl-2002 16 3 include include VERB istl-2002 16 4 the the DET istl-2002 16 5 berlin berlin PROPN istl-2002 16 6 declaration declaration PROPN istl-2002 16 7 on on ADP istl-2002 16 8 open open ADJ istl-2002 16 9 access access NOUN istl-2002 16 10 to to ADP istl-2002 16 11 knowledge knowledge NOUN istl-2002 16 12 in in ADP istl-2002 16 13 the the DET istl-2002 16 14 sciences science NOUN istl-2002 16 15 and and CCONJ istl-2002 16 16 humanities humanity NOUN istl-2002 16 17 , , PUNCT istl-2002 16 18 the the DET istl-2002 16 19 bethesda bethesda NOUN istl-2002 16 20 statement statement NOUN istl-2002 16 21 on on ADP istl-2002 16 22 open open ADJ istl-2002 16 23 access access NOUN istl-2002 16 24 publishing publishing NOUN istl-2002 16 25 , , PUNCT istl-2002 16 26 and and CCONJ istl-2002 16 27 the the DET istl-2002 16 28 washington washington PROPN istl-2002 16 29 dc dc PROPN istl-2002 16 30 principles principle NOUN istl-2002 16 31 for for ADP istl-2002 16 32 free free ADJ istl-2002 16 33 access access NOUN istl-2002 16 34 to to ADP istl-2002 16 35 science science NOUN istl-2002 16 36 . . PUNCT istl-2002 17 1 while while SCONJ istl-2002 17 2 there there PRON istl-2002 17 3 are be VERB istl-2002 17 4 multiple multiple ADJ istl-2002 17 5 definitions definition NOUN istl-2002 17 6 and and CCONJ istl-2002 17 7 flavors flavor NOUN istl-2002 17 8 of of ADP istl-2002 17 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 17 10 access access NOUN istl-2002 17 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 17 12 open open ADJ istl-2002 17 13 access access NOUN istl-2002 17 14 basically basically ADV istl-2002 17 15 calls call VERB istl-2002 17 16 for for SCONJ istl-2002 17 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 17 18 publications publication NOUN istl-2002 17 19 to to PART istl-2002 17 20 be be AUX istl-2002 17 21 made make VERB istl-2002 17 22 freely freely ADV istl-2002 17 23 available available ADJ istl-2002 17 24 to to ADP istl-2002 17 25 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 17 26 and and CCONJ istl-2002 17 27 end end VERB istl-2002 17 28 users user NOUN istl-2002 17 29 . . PUNCT istl-2002 18 1 willinsky willinsky ADJ istl-2002 18 2 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 18 3 2003 2003 NUM istl-2002 18 4 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 18 5 identified identify VERB istl-2002 18 6 nine nine NUM istl-2002 18 7 flavors flavor NOUN istl-2002 18 8 of of ADP istl-2002 18 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 18 10 access access NOUN istl-2002 18 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 19 1 the the DET istl-2002 19 2 flavors flavor NOUN istl-2002 19 3 are be AUX istl-2002 19 4 : : PUNCT istl-2002 19 5 1 1 X istl-2002 19 6 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 7 e e NOUN istl-2002 19 8 - - NOUN istl-2002 19 9 print print NOUN istl-2002 19 10 archive archive NOUN istl-2002 19 11 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 12 authors author NOUN istl-2002 19 13 self self NOUN istl-2002 19 14 - - PUNCT istl-2002 19 15 archive archive VERB istl-2002 19 16 preor preor PROPN istl-2002 19 17 post post NOUN istl-2002 19 18 - - PROPN istl-2002 19 19 prints print NOUN istl-2002 19 20 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 21 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 22 2 2 X istl-2002 19 23 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 24 unqualified unqualified ADJ istl-2002 19 25 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 26 immediate immediate ADJ istl-2002 19 27 and and CCONJ istl-2002 19 28 full full ADJ istl-2002 19 29 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 30 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 31 publication publication NOUN istl-2002 19 32 of of ADP istl-2002 19 33 a a DET istl-2002 19 34 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 19 35 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 36 3 3 NUM istl-2002 19 37 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 38 dual dual ADJ istl-2002 19 39 mode mode NOUN istl-2002 19 40 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 41 both both PRON istl-2002 19 42 print print NOUN istl-2002 19 43 subscription subscription NOUN istl-2002 19 44 and and CCONJ istl-2002 19 45 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 46 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 47 versions version NOUN istl-2002 19 48 of of ADP istl-2002 19 49 a a DET istl-2002 19 50 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 19 51 are be AUX istl-2002 19 52 offered offer VERB istl-2002 19 53 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 54 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 55 4 4 X istl-2002 19 56 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 57 delayed delay VERB istl-2002 19 58 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 59 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 60 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 61 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 62 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 63 is be AUX istl-2002 19 64 available available ADJ istl-2002 19 65 after after ADP istl-2002 19 66 a a DET istl-2002 19 67 certain certain ADJ istl-2002 19 68 period period NOUN istl-2002 19 69 of of ADP istl-2002 19 70 time time NOUN istl-2002 19 71 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 72 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 73 5 5 NUM istl-2002 19 74 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 75 author author NOUN istl-2002 19 76 fee fee NOUN istl-2002 19 77 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 78 authors author NOUN istl-2002 19 79 pay pay VERB istl-2002 19 80 a a DET istl-2002 19 81 fee fee NOUN istl-2002 19 82 to to PART istl-2002 19 83 support support VERB istl-2002 19 84 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 85 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 86 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 87 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 88 6 6 NUM istl-2002 19 89 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 90 partial partial ADJ istl-2002 19 91 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 92 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 93 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 94 some some DET istl-2002 19 95 articles article NOUN istl-2002 19 96 from from ADP istl-2002 19 97 a a DET istl-2002 19 98 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 19 99 are be AUX istl-2002 19 100 available available ADJ istl-2002 19 101 via via ADP istl-2002 19 102 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 103 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 104 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 105 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 106 7 7 NUM istl-2002 19 107 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 108 per per ADP istl-2002 19 109 - - PUNCT istl-2002 19 110 capita capita X istl-2002 19 111 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 112 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 113 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 114 is be AUX istl-2002 19 115 made make VERB istl-2002 19 116 available available ADJ istl-2002 19 117 to to ADP istl-2002 19 118 countries country NOUN istl-2002 19 119 based base VERB istl-2002 19 120 on on ADP istl-2002 19 121 per per ADP istl-2002 19 122 - - PUNCT istl-2002 19 123 capita capita NOUN istl-2002 19 124 income income NOUN istl-2002 19 125 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 126 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 127 8) 8) NUM istl-2002 19 128 abstract abstract ADJ istl-2002 19 129 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 130 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 131 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 132 available available ADJ istl-2002 19 133 to to ADP istl-2002 19 134 table table NOUN istl-2002 19 135 of of ADP istl-2002 19 136 contents content NOUN istl-2002 19 137 / / SYM istl-2002 19 138 abstracts abstract NOUN istl-2002 19 139 , , PUNCT istl-2002 19 140 and and CCONJ istl-2002 19 141 9 9 NUM istl-2002 19 142 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 143 co co NOUN istl-2002 19 144 - - NOUN istl-2002 19 145 op op NOUN istl-2002 19 146 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 19 147 institutional institutional ADJ istl-2002 19 148 members member NOUN istl-2002 19 149 support support VERB istl-2002 19 150 open open ADJ istl-2002 19 151 access access NOUN istl-2002 19 152 journals journal NOUN istl-2002 19 153 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 19 154 . . PUNCT istl-2002 20 1 the the DET istl-2002 20 2 growth growth NOUN istl-2002 20 3 of of ADP istl-2002 20 4 the the DET istl-2002 20 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 20 6 access access NOUN istl-2002 20 7 movement movement NOUN istl-2002 20 8 is be AUX istl-2002 20 9 partially partially ADV istl-2002 20 10 in in ADP istl-2002 20 11 response response NOUN istl-2002 20 12 to to ADP istl-2002 20 13 the the DET istl-2002 20 14 enormous enormous ADJ istl-2002 20 15 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 20 16 of of ADP istl-2002 20 17 many many ADJ istl-2002 20 18 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 20 19 journals journal NOUN istl-2002 20 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 21 1 with with ADP istl-2002 21 2 traditional traditional ADJ istl-2002 21 3 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 21 4 publication publication NOUN istl-2002 21 5 methods method NOUN istl-2002 21 6 it it PRON istl-2002 21 7 is be AUX istl-2002 21 8 not not PART istl-2002 21 9 uncommon uncommon ADJ istl-2002 21 10 for for SCONJ istl-2002 21 11 an an DET istl-2002 21 12 institution institution NOUN istl-2002 21 13 to to PART istl-2002 21 14 have have VERB istl-2002 21 15 to to PART istl-2002 21 16 pay pay VERB istl-2002 21 17 for for ADP istl-2002 21 18 an an DET istl-2002 21 19 article article NOUN istl-2002 21 20 twice twice ADV istl-2002 21 21 . . PUNCT istl-2002 22 1 first first ADV istl-2002 22 2 they they PRON istl-2002 22 3 pay pay VERB istl-2002 22 4 scholars scholar NOUN istl-2002 22 5 to to PART istl-2002 22 6 produce produce VERB istl-2002 22 7 the the DET istl-2002 22 8 work work NOUN istl-2002 22 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 22 10 then then ADV istl-2002 22 11 the the DET istl-2002 22 12 institution institution NOUN istl-2002 22 13 's 's PART istl-2002 22 14 library library NOUN istl-2002 22 15 pays pay VERB istl-2002 22 16 to to PART istl-2002 22 17 purchase purchase VERB istl-2002 22 18 the the DET istl-2002 22 19 work work NOUN istl-2002 22 20 back back ADV istl-2002 22 21 from from ADP istl-2002 22 22 the the DET istl-2002 22 23 journal journal PROPN istl-2002 22 24 publisher publisher NOUN istl-2002 22 25 . . PUNCT istl-2002 23 1 anderson anderson PROPN istl-2002 23 2 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 23 3 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 23 4 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 23 5 is be AUX istl-2002 23 6 correct correct ADJ istl-2002 23 7 that that SCONJ istl-2002 23 8 there there PRON istl-2002 23 9 is be VERB istl-2002 23 10 no no DET istl-2002 23 11 such such ADJ istl-2002 23 12 thing thing NOUN istl-2002 23 13 as as ADP istl-2002 23 14 free free ADJ istl-2002 23 15 information information NOUN istl-2002 23 16 and and CCONJ istl-2002 23 17 that that SCONJ istl-2002 23 18 there there PRON istl-2002 23 19 are be VERB istl-2002 23 20 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 23 21 involved involve VERB istl-2002 23 22 in in ADP istl-2002 23 23 producing produce VERB istl-2002 23 24 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 23 25 information information NOUN istl-2002 23 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 24 1 however however ADV istl-2002 24 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 24 3 with with ADP istl-2002 24 4 the the DET istl-2002 24 5 advent advent NOUN istl-2002 24 6 of of ADP istl-2002 24 7 new new ADJ istl-2002 24 8 technologies technology NOUN istl-2002 24 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 24 10 software software NOUN istl-2002 24 11 programs program NOUN istl-2002 24 12 , , PUNCT istl-2002 24 13 it it PRON istl-2002 24 14 is be AUX istl-2002 24 15 becoming become VERB istl-2002 24 16 increasingly increasingly ADV istl-2002 24 17 less less ADV istl-2002 24 18 expensive expensive ADJ istl-2002 24 19 to to PART istl-2002 24 20 compile compile VERB istl-2002 24 21 and and CCONJ istl-2002 24 22 distribute distribute VERB istl-2002 24 23 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 24 24 information information NOUN istl-2002 24 25 . . PUNCT istl-2002 25 1 by by ADP istl-2002 25 2 using use VERB istl-2002 25 3 different different ADJ istl-2002 25 4 funding funding NOUN istl-2002 25 5 methods method NOUN istl-2002 25 6 and and CCONJ istl-2002 25 7 electronic electronic ADJ istl-2002 25 8 delivery delivery NOUN istl-2002 25 9 of of ADP istl-2002 25 10 journals journal NOUN istl-2002 25 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 25 12 the the DET istl-2002 25 13 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 25 14 can can AUX istl-2002 25 15 be be AUX istl-2002 25 16 absorbed absorb VERB istl-2002 25 17 by by ADP istl-2002 25 18 alternative alternative ADJ istl-2002 25 19 means mean NOUN istl-2002 25 20 to to ADP istl-2002 25 21 subscription subscription NOUN istl-2002 25 22 fees fee NOUN istl-2002 25 23 . . PUNCT istl-2002 26 1 one one NUM istl-2002 26 2 of of ADP istl-2002 26 3 the the DET istl-2002 26 4 great great ADJ istl-2002 26 5 benefits benefit NOUN istl-2002 26 6 to to PART istl-2002 26 7 open open VERB istl-2002 26 8 access access NOUN istl-2002 26 9 is be AUX istl-2002 26 10 that that SCONJ istl-2002 26 11 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 26 12 in in ADP istl-2002 26 13 smaller small ADJ istl-2002 26 14 institutions institution NOUN istl-2002 26 15 or or CCONJ istl-2002 26 16 in in ADP istl-2002 26 17 economically economically ADV istl-2002 26 18 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ istl-2002 26 19 areas area NOUN istl-2002 26 20 around around ADP istl-2002 26 21 the the DET istl-2002 26 22 world world NOUN istl-2002 26 23 can can AUX istl-2002 26 24 have have VERB istl-2002 26 25 greater great ADJ istl-2002 26 26 access access NOUN istl-2002 26 27 to to ADP istl-2002 26 28 these these DET istl-2002 26 29 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 26 30 resources resource NOUN istl-2002 26 31 . . PUNCT istl-2002 27 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 27 2 access access NOUN istl-2002 27 3 helps help VERB istl-2002 27 4 to to PART istl-2002 27 5 ensure ensure VERB istl-2002 27 6 long long ADJ istl-2002 27 7 - - PUNCT istl-2002 27 8 term term NOUN istl-2002 27 9 access access NOUN istl-2002 27 10 to to ADP istl-2002 27 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 27 12 articles article NOUN istl-2002 27 13 . . PUNCT istl-2002 28 1 unlike unlike ADP istl-2002 28 2 articles article NOUN istl-2002 28 3 that that PRON istl-2002 28 4 are be AUX istl-2002 28 5 licensed license VERB istl-2002 28 6 in in ADP istl-2002 28 7 traditional traditional ADJ istl-2002 28 8 article article NOUN istl-2002 28 9 databases database NOUN istl-2002 28 10 , , PUNCT istl-2002 28 11 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 28 12 and and CCONJ istl-2002 28 13 others other NOUN istl-2002 28 14 can can AUX istl-2002 28 15 create create VERB istl-2002 28 16 local local ADJ istl-2002 28 17 copies copy NOUN istl-2002 28 18 and and CCONJ istl-2002 28 19 repositories repository NOUN istl-2002 28 20 of of ADP istl-2002 28 21 these these DET istl-2002 28 22 resources resource NOUN istl-2002 28 23 . . PUNCT istl-2002 29 1 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 29 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 29 3 by by ADP istl-2002 29 4 working work VERB istl-2002 29 5 together together ADV istl-2002 29 6 to to PART istl-2002 29 7 make make VERB istl-2002 29 8 repositories repository NOUN istl-2002 29 9 of of ADP istl-2002 29 10 open open ADJ istl-2002 29 11 access access NOUN istl-2002 29 12 literature literature NOUN istl-2002 29 13 , , PUNCT istl-2002 29 14 can can AUX istl-2002 29 15 ensure ensure VERB istl-2002 29 16 continued continued ADJ istl-2002 29 17 access access NOUN istl-2002 29 18 to to ADP istl-2002 29 19 these these DET istl-2002 29 20 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 29 21 publications publication NOUN istl-2002 29 22 into into ADP istl-2002 29 23 the the DET istl-2002 29 24 distant distant ADJ istl-2002 29 25 future future NOUN istl-2002 29 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 30 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 30 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 30 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 30 4 source source NOUN istl-2002 30 5 software software NOUN istl-2002 30 6 is be AUX istl-2002 30 7 software software NOUN istl-2002 30 8 that that PRON istl-2002 30 9 includes include VERB istl-2002 30 10 source source NOUN istl-2002 30 11 code code NOUN istl-2002 30 12 and and CCONJ istl-2002 30 13 is be AUX istl-2002 30 14 usually usually ADV istl-2002 30 15 available available ADJ istl-2002 30 16 at at ADP istl-2002 30 17 no no DET istl-2002 30 18 charge charge NOUN istl-2002 30 19 . . PUNCT istl-2002 31 1 there there PRON istl-2002 31 2 are be VERB istl-2002 31 3 additional additional ADJ istl-2002 31 4 requirements requirement NOUN istl-2002 31 5 besides besides SCONJ istl-2002 31 6 the the DET istl-2002 31 7 availability availability NOUN istl-2002 31 8 of of ADP istl-2002 31 9 source source NOUN istl-2002 31 10 code code NOUN istl-2002 31 11 that that SCONJ istl-2002 31 12 a a DET istl-2002 31 13 program program NOUN istl-2002 31 14 must must AUX istl-2002 31 15 meet meet VERB istl-2002 31 16 before before SCONJ istl-2002 31 17 it it PRON istl-2002 31 18 is be AUX istl-2002 31 19 considered consider VERB istl-2002 31 20 open open ADJ istl-2002 31 21 source source NOUN istl-2002 31 22 including include VERB istl-2002 31 23 : : PUNCT istl-2002 31 24 the the DET istl-2002 31 25 software software NOUN istl-2002 31 26 must must AUX istl-2002 31 27 be be AUX istl-2002 31 28 free free ADJ istl-2002 31 29 to to PART istl-2002 31 30 redistribute redistribute VERB istl-2002 31 31 ; ; PUNCT istl-2002 31 32 derivative derivative ADJ istl-2002 31 33 works work NOUN istl-2002 31 34 must must AUX istl-2002 31 35 be be AUX istl-2002 31 36 allowed allow VERB istl-2002 31 37 ; ; PUNCT istl-2002 31 38 the the DET istl-2002 31 39 license license NOUN istl-2002 31 40 can can AUX istl-2002 31 41 not not PART istl-2002 31 42 discriminate discriminate VERB istl-2002 31 43 against against ADP istl-2002 31 44 any any DET istl-2002 31 45 persons person NOUN istl-2002 31 46 ; ; PUNCT istl-2002 31 47 and and CCONJ istl-2002 31 48 the the DET istl-2002 31 49 license license NOUN istl-2002 31 50 can can AUX istl-2002 31 51 not not PART istl-2002 31 52 discriminate discriminate VERB istl-2002 31 53 against against ADP istl-2002 31 54 any any DET istl-2002 31 55 fields field NOUN istl-2002 31 56 of of ADP istl-2002 31 57 endeavor endeavor NOUN istl-2002 31 58 . . PUNCT istl-2002 32 1 software software NOUN istl-2002 32 2 that that PRON istl-2002 32 3 is be AUX istl-2002 32 4 licensed license VERB istl-2002 32 5 under under ADP istl-2002 32 6 an an DET istl-2002 32 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 32 8 source source NOUN istl-2002 32 9 license license NOUN istl-2002 32 10 allows allow VERB istl-2002 32 11 for for SCONJ istl-2002 32 12 a a DET istl-2002 32 13 community community NOUN istl-2002 32 14 of of ADP istl-2002 32 15 developers developer NOUN istl-2002 32 16 from from ADP istl-2002 32 17 around around ADP istl-2002 32 18 the the DET istl-2002 32 19 world world NOUN istl-2002 32 20 to to PART istl-2002 32 21 improve improve VERB istl-2002 32 22 the the DET istl-2002 32 23 software software NOUN istl-2002 32 24 by by ADP istl-2002 32 25 providing provide VERB istl-2002 32 26 enhancements enhancement NOUN istl-2002 32 27 and and CCONJ istl-2002 32 28 bug bug NOUN istl-2002 32 29 fixes fix NOUN istl-2002 32 30 . . PUNCT istl-2002 33 1 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 33 2 can can AUX istl-2002 33 3 realize realize VERB istl-2002 33 4 many many ADJ istl-2002 33 5 advantages advantage NOUN istl-2002 33 6 by by ADP istl-2002 33 7 using use VERB istl-2002 33 8 open open ADJ istl-2002 33 9 source source NOUN istl-2002 33 10 software software NOUN istl-2002 33 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 34 1 one one NUM istl-2002 34 2 of of ADP istl-2002 34 3 the the DET istl-2002 34 4 most most ADV istl-2002 34 5 obvious obvious ADJ istl-2002 34 6 advantages advantage NOUN istl-2002 34 7 is be AUX istl-2002 34 8 the the DET istl-2002 34 9 initial initial ADJ istl-2002 34 10 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 34 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 35 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 35 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 35 3 software software NOUN istl-2002 35 4 is be AUX istl-2002 35 5 generally generally ADV istl-2002 35 6 available available ADJ istl-2002 35 7 for for ADP istl-2002 35 8 free free ADJ istl-2002 35 9 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 35 10 or or CCONJ istl-2002 35 11 at at ADP istl-2002 35 12 a a DET istl-2002 35 13 minimal minimal ADJ istl-2002 35 14 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 35 15 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 35 16 and and CCONJ istl-2002 35 17 it it PRON istl-2002 35 18 is be AUX istl-2002 35 19 not not PART istl-2002 35 20 necessary necessary ADJ istl-2002 35 21 to to PART istl-2002 35 22 purchase purchase VERB istl-2002 35 23 additional additional ADJ istl-2002 35 24 licenses license NOUN istl-2002 35 25 for for ADP istl-2002 35 26 every every DET istl-2002 35 27 computer computer NOUN istl-2002 35 28 that that PRON istl-2002 35 29 the the DET istl-2002 35 30 program program NOUN istl-2002 35 31 is be AUX istl-2002 35 32 to to PART istl-2002 35 33 be be AUX istl-2002 35 34 installed instal VERB istl-2002 35 35 on on ADP istl-2002 35 36 or or CCONJ istl-2002 35 37 for for ADP istl-2002 35 38 every every DET istl-2002 35 39 person person NOUN istl-2002 35 40 who who PRON istl-2002 35 41 is be AUX istl-2002 35 42 going go VERB istl-2002 35 43 to to PART istl-2002 35 44 use use VERB istl-2002 35 45 the the DET istl-2002 35 46 software software NOUN istl-2002 35 47 . . PUNCT istl-2002 36 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 36 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 36 3 software software NOUN istl-2002 36 4 not not PART istl-2002 36 5 only only ADV istl-2002 36 6 has have VERB istl-2002 36 7 a a DET istl-2002 36 8 lower low ADJ istl-2002 36 9 acquisition acquisition NOUN istl-2002 36 10 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 36 11 than than ADP istl-2002 36 12 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 36 13 software software NOUN istl-2002 36 14 , , PUNCT istl-2002 36 15 it it PRON istl-2002 36 16 often often ADV istl-2002 36 17 has have VERB istl-2002 36 18 lower low ADJ istl-2002 36 19 implementation implementation NOUN istl-2002 36 20 and and CCONJ istl-2002 36 21 support support NOUN istl-2002 36 22 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 36 23 as as ADV istl-2002 36 24 well well ADV istl-2002 36 25 . . PUNCT istl-2002 37 1 it it PRON istl-2002 37 2 is be AUX istl-2002 37 3 easier easy ADJ istl-2002 37 4 to to PART istl-2002 37 5 evaluate evaluate VERB istl-2002 37 6 open open ADJ istl-2002 37 7 source source NOUN istl-2002 37 8 software software NOUN istl-2002 37 9 then then ADV istl-2002 37 10 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 37 11 software software NOUN istl-2002 37 12 . . PUNCT istl-2002 38 1 since since SCONJ istl-2002 38 2 open open ADJ istl-2002 38 3 source source NOUN istl-2002 38 4 software software NOUN istl-2002 38 5 is be AUX istl-2002 38 6 typically typically ADV istl-2002 38 7 freely freely ADV istl-2002 38 8 available available ADJ istl-2002 38 9 to to PART istl-2002 38 10 download download VERB istl-2002 38 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 38 12 librarians librarian NOUN istl-2002 38 13 and and CCONJ istl-2002 38 14 systems system NOUN istl-2002 38 15 administrators administrator NOUN istl-2002 38 16 can can AUX istl-2002 38 17 install install VERB istl-2002 38 18 complete complete ADJ istl-2002 38 19 production production NOUN istl-2002 38 20 - - PUNCT istl-2002 38 21 ready ready ADJ istl-2002 38 22 versions version NOUN istl-2002 38 23 of of ADP istl-2002 38 24 software software NOUN istl-2002 38 25 and and CCONJ istl-2002 38 26 evaluate evaluate VERB istl-2002 38 27 competing compete VERB istl-2002 38 28 packages package NOUN istl-2002 38 29 . . PUNCT istl-2002 39 1 this this PRON istl-2002 39 2 can can AUX istl-2002 39 3 be be AUX istl-2002 39 4 done do VERB istl-2002 39 5 not not PART istl-2002 39 6 only only ADV istl-2002 39 7 without without ADP istl-2002 39 8 any any DET istl-2002 39 9 license license NOUN istl-2002 39 10 fees fee NOUN istl-2002 39 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 39 12 but but CCONJ istl-2002 39 13 also also ADV istl-2002 39 14 without without ADP istl-2002 39 15 having have VERB istl-2002 39 16 to to PART istl-2002 39 17 stick stick VERB istl-2002 39 18 to to ADP istl-2002 39 19 a a DET istl-2002 39 20 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 39 21 's 's PART istl-2002 39 22 trial trial NOUN istl-2002 39 23 period period NOUN istl-2002 39 24 , , PUNCT istl-2002 39 25 evaluate evaluate VERB istl-2002 39 26 a a DET istl-2002 39 27 limited limited ADJ istl-2002 39 28 version version NOUN istl-2002 39 29 of of ADP istl-2002 39 30 the the DET istl-2002 39 31 software software NOUN istl-2002 39 32 , , PUNCT istl-2002 39 33 or or CCONJ istl-2002 39 34 deal deal VERB istl-2002 39 35 with with ADP istl-2002 39 36 the the DET istl-2002 39 37 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 39 38 's 's PART istl-2002 39 39 sales sale NOUN istl-2002 39 40 personnel personnel NOUN istl-2002 39 41 . . PUNCT istl-2002 40 1 if if SCONJ istl-2002 40 2 the the DET istl-2002 40 3 library library NOUN istl-2002 40 4 likes like VERB istl-2002 40 5 an an DET istl-2002 40 6 overall overall ADJ istl-2002 40 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 40 8 source source NOUN istl-2002 40 9 package package NOUN istl-2002 40 10 but but CCONJ istl-2002 40 11 would would AUX istl-2002 40 12 like like VERB istl-2002 40 13 a a DET istl-2002 40 14 few few ADJ istl-2002 40 15 added add VERB istl-2002 40 16 features feature NOUN istl-2002 40 17 they they PRON istl-2002 40 18 can can AUX istl-2002 40 19 add add VERB istl-2002 40 20 these these DET istl-2002 40 21 features feature NOUN istl-2002 40 22 themselves themselves PRON istl-2002 40 23 . . PUNCT istl-2002 41 1 this this PRON istl-2002 41 2 is be AUX istl-2002 41 3 possible possible ADJ istl-2002 41 4 because because SCONJ istl-2002 41 5 the the DET istl-2002 41 6 source source NOUN istl-2002 41 7 code code NOUN istl-2002 41 8 is be AUX istl-2002 41 9 available available ADJ istl-2002 41 10 . . PUNCT istl-2002 42 1 even even ADV istl-2002 42 2 if if SCONJ istl-2002 42 3 a a DET istl-2002 42 4 library library NOUN istl-2002 42 5 does do AUX istl-2002 42 6 not not PART istl-2002 42 7 have have VERB istl-2002 42 8 in in ADP istl-2002 42 9 - - PUNCT istl-2002 42 10 house house NOUN istl-2002 42 11 expertise expertise NOUN istl-2002 42 12 they they PRON istl-2002 42 13 can can AUX istl-2002 42 14 benefit benefit VERB istl-2002 42 15 from from ADP istl-2002 42 16 source source NOUN istl-2002 42 17 code code NOUN istl-2002 42 18 availability availability NOUN istl-2002 42 19 because because SCONJ istl-2002 42 20 another another DET istl-2002 42 21 library library NOUN istl-2002 42 22 may may AUX istl-2002 42 23 be be AUX istl-2002 42 24 able able ADJ istl-2002 42 25 to to PART istl-2002 42 26 provide provide VERB istl-2002 42 27 them they PRON istl-2002 42 28 the the DET istl-2002 42 29 fix fix NOUN istl-2002 42 30 or or CCONJ istl-2002 42 31 they they PRON istl-2002 42 32 can can AUX istl-2002 42 33 hire hire VERB istl-2002 42 34 a a DET istl-2002 42 35 consultant consultant NOUN istl-2002 42 36 to to PART istl-2002 42 37 make make VERB istl-2002 42 38 the the DET istl-2002 42 39 changes change NOUN istl-2002 42 40 that that PRON istl-2002 42 41 they they PRON istl-2002 42 42 desire desire VERB istl-2002 42 43 . . PUNCT istl-2002 43 1 fuchs fuchs PROPN istl-2002 43 2 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 43 3 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 43 4 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 43 5 points point VERB istl-2002 43 6 out out ADP istl-2002 43 7 that that SCONJ istl-2002 43 8 if if SCONJ istl-2002 43 9 a a DET istl-2002 43 10 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 43 11 program program NOUN istl-2002 43 12 " " PUNCT istl-2002 43 13 is be AUX istl-2002 43 14 deficient deficient ADJ istl-2002 43 15 in in ADP istl-2002 43 16 some some DET istl-2002 43 17 way way NOUN istl-2002 43 18 [ [ X istl-2002 43 19 the the DET istl-2002 43 20 user user NOUN istl-2002 43 21 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 43 22 must must AUX istl-2002 43 23 wait wait VERB istl-2002 43 24 until until SCONJ istl-2002 43 25 the the DET istl-2002 43 26 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 43 27 decides decide VERB istl-2002 43 28 it it PRON istl-2002 43 29 is be AUX istl-2002 43 30 financially financially ADV istl-2002 43 31 viable viable ADJ istl-2002 43 32 to to PART istl-2002 43 33 develop develop VERB istl-2002 43 34 the the DET istl-2002 43 35 enhancement enhancement NOUN istl-2002 43 36 -an -an PUNCT istl-2002 43 37 event event NOUN istl-2002 43 38 that that PRON istl-2002 43 39 may may AUX istl-2002 43 40 never never ADV istl-2002 43 41 occur occur VERB istl-2002 43 42 . . PUNCT istl-2002 43 43 " " PUNCT istl-2002 44 1 with with ADP istl-2002 44 2 open open ADJ istl-2002 44 3 source source NOUN istl-2002 44 4 software software NOUN istl-2002 44 5 the the DET istl-2002 44 6 user user NOUN istl-2002 44 7 can can AUX istl-2002 44 8 develop develop VERB istl-2002 44 9 the the DET istl-2002 44 10 enhancement enhancement NOUN istl-2002 44 11 themselves themselves PRON istl-2002 44 12 . . PUNCT istl-2002 45 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 45 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 45 3 software software NOUN istl-2002 45 4 allows allow VERB istl-2002 45 5 for for ADP istl-2002 45 6 more more ADJ istl-2002 45 7 support support NOUN istl-2002 45 8 options option NOUN istl-2002 45 9 . . PUNCT istl-2002 46 1 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 46 2 software software NOUN istl-2002 46 3 vendors vendor NOUN istl-2002 46 4 often often ADV istl-2002 46 5 package package VERB istl-2002 46 6 service service NOUN istl-2002 46 7 with with ADP istl-2002 46 8 the the DET istl-2002 46 9 product product NOUN istl-2002 46 10 . . PUNCT istl-2002 47 1 this this PRON istl-2002 47 2 is be AUX istl-2002 47 3 particularly particularly ADV istl-2002 47 4 true true ADJ istl-2002 47 5 of of ADP istl-2002 47 6 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 47 7 library library NOUN istl-2002 47 8 - - PUNCT istl-2002 47 9 specific specific ADJ istl-2002 47 10 software software NOUN istl-2002 47 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 48 1 when when SCONJ istl-2002 48 2 support support NOUN istl-2002 48 3 from from ADP istl-2002 48 4 a a DET istl-2002 48 5 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 48 6 is be AUX istl-2002 48 7 inadequate inadequate ADJ istl-2002 48 8 it it PRON istl-2002 48 9 is be AUX istl-2002 48 10 an an DET istl-2002 48 11 additional additional ADJ istl-2002 48 12 expense expense NOUN istl-2002 48 13 to to PART istl-2002 48 14 purchase purchase VERB istl-2002 48 15 another another DET istl-2002 48 16 tier tier NOUN istl-2002 48 17 of of ADP istl-2002 48 18 support support NOUN istl-2002 48 19 , , PUNCT istl-2002 48 20 assuming assume VERB istl-2002 48 21 that that SCONJ istl-2002 48 22 it it PRON istl-2002 48 23 is be AUX istl-2002 48 24 even even ADV istl-2002 48 25 available available ADJ istl-2002 48 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 49 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 49 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 49 3 software software NOUN istl-2002 49 4 allows allow VERB istl-2002 49 5 for for ADP istl-2002 49 6 different different ADJ istl-2002 49 7 vendors vendor NOUN istl-2002 49 8 to to PART istl-2002 49 9 compete compete VERB istl-2002 49 10 for for ADP istl-2002 49 11 support support NOUN istl-2002 49 12 contracts contract NOUN istl-2002 49 13 based base VERB istl-2002 49 14 on on ADP istl-2002 49 15 quality quality NOUN istl-2002 49 16 of of ADP istl-2002 49 17 service service NOUN istl-2002 49 18 and and CCONJ istl-2002 49 19 on on ADP istl-2002 49 20 price price NOUN istl-2002 49 21 . . PUNCT istl-2002 50 1 access access NOUN istl-2002 50 2 to to ADP istl-2002 50 3 the the DET istl-2002 50 4 source source NOUN istl-2002 50 5 code code NOUN istl-2002 50 6 also also ADV istl-2002 50 7 allows allow VERB istl-2002 50 8 for for ADP istl-2002 50 9 self self NOUN istl-2002 50 10 - - PUNCT istl-2002 50 11 support support NOUN istl-2002 50 12 when when SCONJ istl-2002 50 13 practical practical ADJ istl-2002 50 14 and and CCONJ istl-2002 50 15 desired desire VERB istl-2002 50 16 . . PUNCT istl-2002 51 1 the the DET istl-2002 51 2 amount amount NOUN istl-2002 51 3 of of ADP istl-2002 51 4 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 51 5 lock lock NOUN istl-2002 51 6 - - PUNCT istl-2002 51 7 in in NOUN istl-2002 51 8 is be AUX istl-2002 51 9 dramatically dramatically ADV istl-2002 51 10 reduced reduce VERB istl-2002 51 11 with with ADP istl-2002 51 12 open open ADJ istl-2002 51 13 source source NOUN istl-2002 51 14 software software NOUN istl-2002 51 15 . . PUNCT istl-2002 52 1 the the DET istl-2002 52 2 large large ADJ istl-2002 52 3 initial initial ADJ istl-2002 52 4 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 52 5 often often ADV istl-2002 52 6 associated associate VERB istl-2002 52 7 with with ADP istl-2002 52 8 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 52 9 software software NOUN istl-2002 52 10 makes make VERB istl-2002 52 11 it it PRON istl-2002 52 12 difficult difficult ADJ istl-2002 52 13 to to PART istl-2002 52 14 reevaluate reevaluate VERB istl-2002 52 15 the the DET istl-2002 52 16 choice choice NOUN istl-2002 52 17 of of ADP istl-2002 52 18 software software NOUN istl-2002 52 19 when when SCONJ istl-2002 52 20 it it PRON istl-2002 52 21 does do AUX istl-2002 52 22 not not PART istl-2002 52 23 live live VERB istl-2002 52 24 up up ADP istl-2002 52 25 to to ADP istl-2002 52 26 expectations expectation NOUN istl-2002 52 27 . . PUNCT istl-2002 53 1 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 53 2 software software NOUN istl-2002 53 3 can can AUX istl-2002 53 4 lead lead VERB istl-2002 53 5 to to ADP istl-2002 53 6 a a DET istl-2002 53 7 single single ADJ istl-2002 53 8 point point NOUN istl-2002 53 9 of of ADP istl-2002 53 10 failure failure NOUN istl-2002 53 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 54 1 if if SCONJ istl-2002 54 2 a a DET istl-2002 54 3 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 54 4 goes go VERB istl-2002 54 5 out out ADP istl-2002 54 6 of of ADP istl-2002 54 7 business business NOUN istl-2002 54 8 or or CCONJ istl-2002 54 9 decides decide VERB istl-2002 54 10 not not PART istl-2002 54 11 to to PART istl-2002 54 12 support support VERB istl-2002 54 13 a a DET istl-2002 54 14 program program NOUN istl-2002 54 15 anymore anymore ADV istl-2002 54 16 there there PRON istl-2002 54 17 is be VERB istl-2002 54 18 often often ADV istl-2002 54 19 nothing nothing PRON istl-2002 54 20 an an DET istl-2002 54 21 user user NOUN istl-2002 54 22 can can AUX istl-2002 54 23 do do VERB istl-2002 54 24 . . PUNCT istl-2002 55 1 organizations organization NOUN istl-2002 55 2 using use VERB istl-2002 55 3 the the DET istl-2002 55 4 software software NOUN istl-2002 55 5 could could AUX istl-2002 55 6 provide provide VERB istl-2002 55 7 self self NOUN istl-2002 55 8 support support NOUN istl-2002 55 9 or or CCONJ istl-2002 55 10 other other ADJ istl-2002 55 11 vendors vendor NOUN istl-2002 55 12 can can AUX istl-2002 55 13 come come VERB istl-2002 55 14 in in ADP istl-2002 55 15 and and CCONJ istl-2002 55 16 fill fill VERB istl-2002 55 17 the the DET istl-2002 55 18 void void NOUN istl-2002 55 19 left leave VERB istl-2002 55 20 by by ADP istl-2002 55 21 the the DET istl-2002 55 22 previous previous ADJ istl-2002 55 23 vendor vendor NOUN istl-2002 55 24 if if SCONJ istl-2002 55 25 the the DET istl-2002 55 26 program program NOUN istl-2002 55 27 were be AUX istl-2002 55 28 available available ADJ istl-2002 55 29 as as ADP istl-2002 55 30 open open ADJ istl-2002 55 31 source source NOUN istl-2002 55 32 software software NOUN istl-2002 55 33 . . PUNCT istl-2002 56 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 56 2 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 56 3 pountain pountain PROPN istl-2002 56 4 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 56 5 2003 2003 NUM istl-2002 56 6 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 56 7 defines define VERB istl-2002 56 8 an an DET istl-2002 56 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 56 10 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 56 11 as as ADP istl-2002 56 12 " " PUNCT istl-2002 56 13 a a DET istl-2002 56 14 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 56 15 that that PRON istl-2002 56 16 is be AUX istl-2002 56 17 independent independent ADJ istl-2002 56 18 of of ADP istl-2002 56 19 any any DET istl-2002 56 20 single single ADJ istl-2002 56 21 institution institution NOUN istl-2002 56 22 or or CCONJ istl-2002 56 23 manufacturer manufacturer NOUN istl-2002 56 24 , , PUNCT istl-2002 56 25 and and CCONJ istl-2002 56 26 to to PART istl-2002 56 27 which which PRON istl-2002 56 28 users user NOUN istl-2002 56 29 may may AUX istl-2002 56 30 propose propose VERB istl-2002 56 31 amendments amendment NOUN istl-2002 56 32 . . PUNCT istl-2002 56 33 " " PUNCT istl-2002 57 1 this this DET istl-2002 57 2 definition definition NOUN istl-2002 57 3 is be AUX istl-2002 57 4 a a DET istl-2002 57 5 good good ADJ istl-2002 57 6 starting starting NOUN istl-2002 57 7 point point NOUN istl-2002 57 8 , , PUNCT istl-2002 57 9 but but CCONJ istl-2002 57 10 in in ADP istl-2002 57 11 reality reality NOUN istl-2002 57 12 the the DET istl-2002 57 13 term term NOUN istl-2002 57 14 " " PUNCT istl-2002 57 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 57 16 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 57 17 " " PUNCT istl-2002 57 18 means mean VERB istl-2002 57 19 different different ADJ istl-2002 57 20 things thing NOUN istl-2002 57 21 to to ADP istl-2002 57 22 different different ADJ istl-2002 57 23 people people NOUN istl-2002 57 24 . . PUNCT istl-2002 58 1 three three NUM istl-2002 58 2 key key ADJ istl-2002 58 3 characteristics characteristic NOUN istl-2002 58 4 of of ADP istl-2002 58 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 58 6 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 58 7 identified identify VERB istl-2002 58 8 by by ADP istl-2002 58 9 coyle coyle NOUN istl-2002 58 10 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 58 11 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 58 12 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 58 13 are be AUX istl-2002 58 14 1 1 NUM istl-2002 58 15 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 58 16 that that SCONJ istl-2002 58 17 anyone anyone PRON istl-2002 58 18 can can AUX istl-2002 58 19 use use VERB istl-2002 58 20 the the DET istl-2002 58 21 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 58 22 to to PART istl-2002 58 23 develop develop VERB istl-2002 58 24 software software NOUN istl-2002 58 25 , , PUNCT istl-2002 58 26 2 2 NUM istl-2002 58 27 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 58 28 anyone anyone PRON istl-2002 58 29 can can AUX istl-2002 58 30 acquire acquire VERB istl-2002 58 31 the the DET istl-2002 58 32 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 58 33 for for ADP istl-2002 58 34 free free ADJ istl-2002 58 35 or or CCONJ istl-2002 58 36 without without ADP istl-2002 58 37 a a DET istl-2002 58 38 significant significant ADJ istl-2002 58 39 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 58 40 , , PUNCT istl-2002 58 41 and and CCONJ istl-2002 58 42 3 3 X istl-2002 58 43 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 58 44 the the DET istl-2002 58 45 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 58 46 has have AUX istl-2002 58 47 been be AUX istl-2002 58 48 developed develop VERB istl-2002 58 49 in in ADP istl-2002 58 50 a a DET istl-2002 58 51 way way NOUN istl-2002 58 52 in in ADP istl-2002 58 53 which which PRON istl-2002 58 54 anyone anyone PRON istl-2002 58 55 can can AUX istl-2002 58 56 participate participate VERB istl-2002 58 57 . . PUNCT istl-2002 59 1 when when SCONJ istl-2002 59 2 a a DET istl-2002 59 3 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 59 4 has have VERB istl-2002 59 5 the the DET istl-2002 59 6 first first ADJ istl-2002 59 7 two two NUM istl-2002 59 8 of of ADP istl-2002 59 9 these these DET istl-2002 59 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN istl-2002 59 11 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 59 12 the the DET istl-2002 59 13 ability ability NOUN istl-2002 59 14 to to PART istl-2002 59 15 use use VERB istl-2002 59 16 the the DET istl-2002 59 17 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 59 18 and and CCONJ istl-2002 59 19 to to PART istl-2002 59 20 obtain obtain VERB istl-2002 59 21 it it PRON istl-2002 59 22 with with ADP istl-2002 59 23 out out ADP istl-2002 59 24 a a DET istl-2002 59 25 significant significant ADJ istl-2002 59 26 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 59 27 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 59 28 it it PRON istl-2002 59 29 can can AUX istl-2002 59 30 be be AUX istl-2002 59 31 said say VERB istl-2002 59 32 to to PART istl-2002 59 33 be be AUX istl-2002 59 34 an an DET istl-2002 59 35 open open ADJ istl-2002 59 36 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 59 37 in in ADP istl-2002 59 38 an an DET istl-2002 59 39 utility utility NOUN istl-2002 59 40 sense sense NOUN istl-2002 59 41 . . PUNCT istl-2002 60 1 that that PRON istl-2002 60 2 is be AUX istl-2002 60 3 to to PART istl-2002 60 4 say say VERB istl-2002 60 5 that that SCONJ istl-2002 60 6 an an DET istl-2002 60 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 60 8 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 60 9 is be AUX istl-2002 60 10 a a DET istl-2002 60 11 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 60 12 that that PRON istl-2002 60 13 is be AUX istl-2002 60 14 not not PART istl-2002 60 15 encumbered encumber VERB istl-2002 60 16 by by ADP istl-2002 60 17 a a DET istl-2002 60 18 patent patent NOUN istl-2002 60 19 , , PUNCT istl-2002 60 20 does do AUX istl-2002 60 21 not not PART istl-2002 60 22 require require VERB istl-2002 60 23 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 60 24 software software NOUN istl-2002 60 25 , , PUNCT istl-2002 60 26 and and CCONJ istl-2002 60 27 can can AUX istl-2002 60 28 be be AUX istl-2002 60 29 utilized utilize VERB istl-2002 60 30 by by ADP istl-2002 60 31 anyone anyone PRON istl-2002 60 32 without without ADP istl-2002 60 33 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 60 34 . . PUNCT istl-2002 61 1 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 61 2 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 61 3 can can AUX istl-2002 61 4 sometimes sometimes ADV istl-2002 61 5 be be AUX istl-2002 61 6 expensive expensive ADJ istl-2002 61 7 and and CCONJ istl-2002 61 8 it it PRON istl-2002 61 9 may may AUX istl-2002 61 10 be be AUX istl-2002 61 11 cost cost VERB istl-2002 61 12 prohibited prohibit VERB istl-2002 61 13 to to PART istl-2002 61 14 purchase purchase VERB istl-2002 61 15 access access NOUN istl-2002 61 16 to to ADP istl-2002 61 17 a a DET istl-2002 61 18 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 61 19 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 61 20 if if SCONJ istl-2002 61 21 it it PRON istl-2002 61 22 is be AUX istl-2002 61 23 ever ever ADV istl-2002 61 24 needed need VERB istl-2002 61 25 . . PUNCT istl-2002 62 1 many many ADJ istl-2002 62 2 people people NOUN istl-2002 62 3 consider consider VERB istl-2002 62 4 a a DET istl-2002 62 5 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 62 6 to to PART istl-2002 62 7 be be AUX istl-2002 62 8 sufficiently sufficiently ADV istl-2002 62 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 62 10 as as ADV istl-2002 62 11 long long ADV istl-2002 62 12 as as SCONJ istl-2002 62 13 it it PRON istl-2002 62 14 is be AUX istl-2002 62 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 62 16 in in ADP istl-2002 62 17 a a DET istl-2002 62 18 utility utility NOUN istl-2002 62 19 sense sense NOUN istl-2002 62 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 63 1 others other NOUN istl-2002 63 2 take take VERB istl-2002 63 3 this this PRON istl-2002 63 4 a a DET istl-2002 63 5 step step NOUN istl-2002 63 6 further far ADV istl-2002 63 7 and and CCONJ istl-2002 63 8 consider consider VERB istl-2002 63 9 a a DET istl-2002 63 10 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 63 11 to to PART istl-2002 63 12 be be AUX istl-2002 63 13 open open ADJ istl-2002 63 14 only only ADV istl-2002 63 15 if if SCONJ istl-2002 63 16 the the DET istl-2002 63 17 process process NOUN istl-2002 63 18 meets meet VERB istl-2002 63 19 the the DET istl-2002 63 20 criteria criterion NOUN istl-2002 63 21 of of ADP istl-2002 63 22 being be AUX istl-2002 63 23 created create VERB istl-2002 63 24 and and CCONJ istl-2002 63 25 modified modify VERB istl-2002 63 26 in in ADP istl-2002 63 27 an an DET istl-2002 63 28 open open ADJ istl-2002 63 29 process process NOUN istl-2002 63 30 as as ADV istl-2002 63 31 well well ADV istl-2002 63 32 . . PUNCT istl-2002 64 1 an an DET istl-2002 64 2 example example NOUN istl-2002 64 3 of of ADP istl-2002 64 4 a a DET istl-2002 64 5 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 64 6 that that PRON istl-2002 64 7 fits fit VERB istl-2002 64 8 the the DET istl-2002 64 9 definition definition NOUN istl-2002 64 10 of of ADP istl-2002 64 11 a a DET istl-2002 64 12 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 64 13 that that PRON istl-2002 64 14 is be AUX istl-2002 64 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 64 16 in in ADP istl-2002 64 17 utility utility NOUN istl-2002 64 18 but but CCONJ istl-2002 64 19 not not PART istl-2002 64 20 in in ADP istl-2002 64 21 process process NOUN istl-2002 64 22 is be AUX istl-2002 64 23 xhtml xhtml PROPN istl-2002 64 24 . . PUNCT istl-2002 65 1 in in ADP istl-2002 65 2 order order NOUN istl-2002 65 3 to to PART istl-2002 65 4 help help VERB istl-2002 65 5 develop develop VERB istl-2002 65 6 the the DET istl-2002 65 7 xhtml xhtml PROPN istl-2002 65 8 specification specification NOUN istl-2002 65 9 one one PRON istl-2002 65 10 has have VERB istl-2002 65 11 to to PART istl-2002 65 12 be be AUX istl-2002 65 13 a a DET istl-2002 65 14 member member NOUN istl-2002 65 15 of of ADP istl-2002 65 16 w3c w3c PROPN istl-2002 65 17 . . PUNCT istl-2002 66 1 in in ADP istl-2002 66 2 order order NOUN istl-2002 66 3 to to PART istl-2002 66 4 become become VERB istl-2002 66 5 a a DET istl-2002 66 6 member member NOUN istl-2002 66 7 of of ADP istl-2002 66 8 w3c w3c PROPN istl-2002 66 9 businesses business NOUN istl-2002 66 10 pay pay VERB istl-2002 66 11 between between ADP istl-2002 66 12 $ $ SYM istl-2002 66 13 5,000 5,000 NUM istl-2002 66 14 and and CCONJ istl-2002 66 15 $ $ SYM istl-2002 66 16 50,000 50,000 NUM istl-2002 66 17 per per ADP istl-2002 66 18 year year NOUN istl-2002 66 19 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 66 20 coyle coyle NOUN istl-2002 66 21 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 66 22 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 66 23 . . PUNCT istl-2002 67 1 conversely conversely ADV istl-2002 67 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 67 3 dublin dublin PROPN istl-2002 67 4 core core PROPN istl-2002 67 5 is be AUX istl-2002 67 6 a a DET istl-2002 67 7 completely completely ADV istl-2002 67 8 open open ADJ istl-2002 67 9 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 67 10 that that PRON istl-2002 67 11 is be AUX istl-2002 67 12 open open ADJ istl-2002 67 13 both both PRON istl-2002 67 14 in in ADP istl-2002 67 15 utility utility NOUN istl-2002 67 16 and and CCONJ istl-2002 67 17 in in ADP istl-2002 67 18 process process NOUN istl-2002 67 19 . . PUNCT istl-2002 68 1 all all DET istl-2002 68 2 one one NOUN istl-2002 68 3 has have VERB istl-2002 68 4 to to PART istl-2002 68 5 do do VERB istl-2002 68 6 is be AUX istl-2002 68 7 show show VERB istl-2002 68 8 up up ADP istl-2002 68 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 68 10 participate participate VERB istl-2002 68 11 in in ADP istl-2002 68 12 order order NOUN istl-2002 68 13 to to PART istl-2002 68 14 contribute contribute VERB istl-2002 68 15 to to ADP istl-2002 68 16 the the DET istl-2002 68 17 development development NOUN istl-2002 68 18 of of ADP istl-2002 68 19 dublin dublin PROPN istl-2002 68 20 core core PROPN istl-2002 68 21 . . PUNCT istl-2002 69 1 it it PRON istl-2002 69 2 is be AUX istl-2002 69 3 important important ADJ istl-2002 69 4 for for SCONJ istl-2002 69 5 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 69 6 and and CCONJ istl-2002 69 7 other other ADJ istl-2002 69 8 cultural cultural ADJ istl-2002 69 9 institutions institution NOUN istl-2002 69 10 to to PART istl-2002 69 11 ensure ensure VERB istl-2002 69 12 long long ADJ istl-2002 69 13 - - PUNCT istl-2002 69 14 term term NOUN istl-2002 69 15 access access NOUN istl-2002 69 16 to to ADP istl-2002 69 17 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 69 18 information information NOUN istl-2002 69 19 . . PUNCT istl-2002 70 1 the the DET istl-2002 70 2 rapid rapid ADJ istl-2002 70 3 growth growth NOUN istl-2002 70 4 in in ADP istl-2002 70 5 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 70 6 technologies technology NOUN istl-2002 70 7 has have AUX istl-2002 70 8 led lead VERB istl-2002 70 9 to to ADP istl-2002 70 10 new new ADJ istl-2002 70 11 and and CCONJ istl-2002 70 12 improved improved ADJ istl-2002 70 13 applications application NOUN istl-2002 70 14 for for ADP istl-2002 70 15 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 70 16 preservation preservation NOUN istl-2002 70 17 . . PUNCT istl-2002 71 1 however however ADV istl-2002 71 2 at at ADP istl-2002 71 3 the the DET istl-2002 71 4 same same ADJ istl-2002 71 5 time time NOUN istl-2002 71 6 it it PRON istl-2002 71 7 has have AUX istl-2002 71 8 also also ADV istl-2002 71 9 led lead VERB istl-2002 71 10 to to ADP istl-2002 71 11 some some DET istl-2002 71 12 problems problem NOUN istl-2002 71 13 as as ADV istl-2002 71 14 well well ADV istl-2002 71 15 . . PUNCT istl-2002 72 1 two two NUM istl-2002 72 2 of of ADP istl-2002 72 3 these these DET istl-2002 72 4 problems problem NOUN istl-2002 72 5 are be AUX istl-2002 72 6 obsolescence obsolescence NOUN istl-2002 72 7 and and CCONJ istl-2002 72 8 dependency dependency NOUN istl-2002 72 9 issues issue NOUN istl-2002 72 10 . . PUNCT istl-2002 73 1 the the DET istl-2002 73 2 obsolescence obsolescence NOUN istl-2002 73 3 problem problem NOUN istl-2002 73 4 is be AUX istl-2002 73 5 caused cause VERB istl-2002 73 6 by by ADP istl-2002 73 7 the the DET istl-2002 73 8 advances advance NOUN istl-2002 73 9 in in ADP istl-2002 73 10 hardware hardware NOUN istl-2002 73 11 and and CCONJ istl-2002 73 12 software software NOUN istl-2002 73 13 making make VERB istl-2002 73 14 many many ADJ istl-2002 73 15 computers computer NOUN istl-2002 73 16 obsolete obsolete ADJ istl-2002 73 17 within within ADP istl-2002 73 18 three three NUM istl-2002 73 19 to to PART istl-2002 73 20 five five NUM istl-2002 73 21 years year NOUN istl-2002 73 22 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 73 23 vilbrandt vilbrandt VERB istl-2002 73 24 et et PROPN istl-2002 73 25 al al PROPN istl-2002 73 26 . . PROPN istl-2002 73 27 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 73 28 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 73 29 . . PUNCT istl-2002 74 1 dependency dependency NOUN istl-2002 74 2 problems problem NOUN istl-2002 74 3 can can AUX istl-2002 74 4 arise arise VERB istl-2002 74 5 if if SCONJ istl-2002 74 6 tools tool NOUN istl-2002 74 7 that that PRON istl-2002 74 8 are be AUX istl-2002 74 9 needed need VERB istl-2002 74 10 to to PART istl-2002 74 11 communicate communicate VERB istl-2002 74 12 between between ADP istl-2002 74 13 systems system NOUN istl-2002 74 14 or or CCONJ istl-2002 74 15 read read VERB istl-2002 74 16 file file NOUN istl-2002 74 17 formats format NOUN istl-2002 74 18 become become VERB istl-2002 74 19 unavailable unavailable ADJ istl-2002 74 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 75 1 in in ADP istl-2002 75 2 order order NOUN istl-2002 75 3 to to PART istl-2002 75 4 account account VERB istl-2002 75 5 for for ADP istl-2002 75 6 obsolescence obsolescence NOUN istl-2002 75 7 and and CCONJ istl-2002 75 8 dependency dependency NOUN istl-2002 75 9 problems problem NOUN istl-2002 75 10 organizations organization NOUN istl-2002 75 11 must must AUX istl-2002 75 12 be be AUX istl-2002 75 13 able able ADJ istl-2002 75 14 to to PART istl-2002 75 15 migrate migrate VERB istl-2002 75 16 data datum NOUN istl-2002 75 17 into into ADP istl-2002 75 18 new new ADJ istl-2002 75 19 systems system NOUN istl-2002 75 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 76 1 data datum NOUN istl-2002 76 2 migration migration NOUN istl-2002 76 3 , , PUNCT istl-2002 76 4 however however ADV istl-2002 76 5 , , PUNCT istl-2002 76 6 can can AUX istl-2002 76 7 not not PART istl-2002 76 8 occur occur VERB istl-2002 76 9 without without ADP istl-2002 76 10 access access NOUN istl-2002 76 11 to to ADP istl-2002 76 12 data data NOUN istl-2002 76 13 file file NOUN istl-2002 76 14 formats format NOUN istl-2002 76 15 . . PUNCT istl-2002 77 1 properly properly ADV istl-2002 77 2 created create VERB istl-2002 77 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 77 4 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 77 5 for for ADP istl-2002 77 6 file file NOUN istl-2002 77 7 formats format NOUN istl-2002 77 8 are be AUX istl-2002 77 9 less less ADV istl-2002 77 10 likely likely ADJ istl-2002 77 11 to to PART istl-2002 77 12 become become VERB istl-2002 77 13 obsolete obsolete ADJ istl-2002 77 14 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 77 15 vilbrandt vilbrandt NOUN istl-2002 77 16 et et PROPN istl-2002 77 17 al al PROPN istl-2002 77 18 . . PROPN istl-2002 77 19 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 77 20 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 77 21 and and CCONJ istl-2002 77 22 are be AUX istl-2002 77 23 more more ADV istl-2002 77 24 reliable reliable ADJ istl-2002 77 25 and and CCONJ istl-2002 77 26 stable stable ADJ istl-2002 77 27 then then ADV istl-2002 77 28 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 77 29 formats format NOUN istl-2002 77 30 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 77 31 breeding breeding NOUN istl-2002 77 32 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 77 33 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 77 34 . . PUNCT istl-2002 78 1 in in ADP istl-2002 78 2 the the DET istl-2002 78 3 event event NOUN istl-2002 78 4 that that SCONJ istl-2002 78 5 an an DET istl-2002 78 6 open open ADJ istl-2002 78 7 standard standard ADJ istl-2002 78 8 file file NOUN istl-2002 78 9 format format NOUN istl-2002 78 10 does do AUX istl-2002 78 11 become become VERB istl-2002 78 12 obsolete obsolete ADJ istl-2002 78 13 , , PUNCT istl-2002 78 14 having have VERB istl-2002 78 15 access access NOUN istl-2002 78 16 to to ADP istl-2002 78 17 the the DET istl-2002 78 18 file file NOUN istl-2002 78 19 format format NOUN istl-2002 78 20 would would AUX istl-2002 78 21 allow allow VERB istl-2002 78 22 anyone anyone PRON istl-2002 78 23 to to PART istl-2002 78 24 easily easily ADV istl-2002 78 25 , , PUNCT istl-2002 78 26 and and CCONJ istl-2002 78 27 legally legally ADV istl-2002 78 28 , , PUNCT istl-2002 78 29 create create VERB istl-2002 78 30 a a DET istl-2002 78 31 data data NOUN istl-2002 78 32 conversion conversion NOUN istl-2002 78 33 utility utility NOUN istl-2002 78 34 . . PUNCT istl-2002 79 1 file file NOUN istl-2002 79 2 formats format NOUN istl-2002 79 3 that that PRON istl-2002 79 4 use use VERB istl-2002 79 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 79 6 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 79 7 can can AUX istl-2002 79 8 assist assist VERB istl-2002 79 9 in in ADP istl-2002 79 10 long long ADJ istl-2002 79 11 - - PUNCT istl-2002 79 12 term term NOUN istl-2002 79 13 archiving archiving NOUN istl-2002 79 14 because because SCONJ istl-2002 79 15 they they PRON istl-2002 79 16 allow allow VERB istl-2002 79 17 for for ADP istl-2002 79 18 software software NOUN istl-2002 79 19 and and CCONJ istl-2002 79 20 hardware hardware NOUN istl-2002 79 21 independence independence NOUN istl-2002 79 22 . . PUNCT istl-2002 80 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 80 2 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 80 3 help help VERB istl-2002 80 4 alleviate alleviate VERB istl-2002 80 5 issues issue NOUN istl-2002 80 6 caused cause VERB istl-2002 80 7 by by ADP istl-2002 80 8 obsolescence obsolescence NOUN istl-2002 80 9 or or CCONJ istl-2002 80 10 dependency dependency NOUN istl-2002 80 11 problems problem NOUN istl-2002 80 12 since since SCONJ istl-2002 80 13 files file NOUN istl-2002 80 14 created create VERB istl-2002 80 15 in in ADP istl-2002 80 16 formats format NOUN istl-2002 80 17 that that PRON istl-2002 80 18 adhere adhere VERB istl-2002 80 19 to to ADP istl-2002 80 20 open open ADJ istl-2002 80 21 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 80 22 are be AUX istl-2002 80 23 " " PUNCT istl-2002 80 24 more more ADV istl-2002 80 25 likely likely ADJ istl-2002 80 26 than than SCONJ istl-2002 80 27 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 80 28 formats format NOUN istl-2002 80 29 to to PART istl-2002 80 30 be be AUX istl-2002 80 31 readable readable ADJ istl-2002 80 32 twenty twenty NUM istl-2002 80 33 or or CCONJ istl-2002 80 34 fifty fifty NUM istl-2002 80 35 years year NOUN istl-2002 80 36 from from ADP istl-2002 80 37 now now ADV istl-2002 80 38 " " PUNCT istl-2002 80 39 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 80 40 baker baker NOUN istl-2002 80 41 1999 1999 NUM istl-2002 80 42 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 80 43 . . PUNCT istl-2002 81 1 this this PRON istl-2002 81 2 allows allow VERB istl-2002 81 3 for for ADP istl-2002 81 4 greater great ADJ istl-2002 81 5 flexibility flexibility NOUN istl-2002 81 6 and and CCONJ istl-2002 81 7 easy easy ADJ istl-2002 81 8 migration migration NOUN istl-2002 81 9 to to ADP istl-2002 81 10 different different ADJ istl-2002 81 11 systems system NOUN istl-2002 81 12 in in ADP istl-2002 81 13 the the DET istl-2002 81 14 future future NOUN istl-2002 81 15 . . PUNCT istl-2002 82 1 the the DET istl-2002 82 2 use use NOUN istl-2002 82 3 of of ADP istl-2002 82 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 82 5 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 82 6 can can AUX istl-2002 82 7 help help VERB istl-2002 82 8 assure assure VERB istl-2002 82 9 interoperability interoperability NOUN istl-2002 82 10 of of ADP istl-2002 82 11 diverse diverse ADJ istl-2002 82 12 systems system NOUN istl-2002 82 13 . . PUNCT istl-2002 83 1 there there PRON istl-2002 83 2 are be VERB istl-2002 83 3 various various ADJ istl-2002 83 4 software software NOUN istl-2002 83 5 packages package NOUN istl-2002 83 6 that that PRON istl-2002 83 7 are be AUX istl-2002 83 8 being be AUX istl-2002 83 9 used use VERB istl-2002 83 10 to to PART istl-2002 83 11 create create VERB istl-2002 83 12 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 83 13 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 83 14 , , PUNCT istl-2002 83 15 online online ADJ istl-2002 83 16 library library NOUN istl-2002 83 17 catalogs catalog NOUN istl-2002 83 18 , , PUNCT istl-2002 83 19 and and CCONJ istl-2002 83 20 other other ADJ istl-2002 83 21 resources resource NOUN istl-2002 83 22 that that PRON istl-2002 83 23 libraries librarie VERB istl-2002 83 24 relay relay NOUN istl-2002 83 25 on on ADP istl-2002 83 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 84 1 these these DET istl-2002 84 2 various various ADJ istl-2002 84 3 systems system NOUN istl-2002 84 4 need need VERB istl-2002 84 5 to to PART istl-2002 84 6 be be AUX istl-2002 84 7 able able ADJ istl-2002 84 8 to to PART istl-2002 84 9 interact interact VERB istl-2002 84 10 in in ADP istl-2002 84 11 order order NOUN istl-2002 84 12 to to PART istl-2002 84 13 provide provide VERB istl-2002 84 14 the the DET istl-2002 84 15 best good ADJ istl-2002 84 16 possible possible ADJ istl-2002 84 17 service service NOUN istl-2002 84 18 to to ADP istl-2002 84 19 patrons patron NOUN istl-2002 84 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 85 1 the the DET istl-2002 85 2 way way NOUN istl-2002 85 3 to to PART istl-2002 85 4 make make VERB istl-2002 85 5 certain certain ADJ istl-2002 85 6 that that SCONJ istl-2002 85 7 these these DET istl-2002 85 8 diverse diverse ADJ istl-2002 85 9 systems system NOUN istl-2002 85 10 , , PUNCT istl-2002 85 11 and and CCONJ istl-2002 85 12 any any DET istl-2002 85 13 future future ADJ istl-2002 85 14 systems system NOUN istl-2002 85 15 , , PUNCT istl-2002 85 16 can can AUX istl-2002 85 17 communicate communicate VERB istl-2002 85 18 with with ADP istl-2002 85 19 each each DET istl-2002 85 20 other other ADJ istl-2002 85 21 is be AUX istl-2002 85 22 by by ADP istl-2002 85 23 using use VERB istl-2002 85 24 open open ADJ istl-2002 85 25 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 85 26 to to PART istl-2002 85 27 help help VERB istl-2002 85 28 achieve achieve VERB istl-2002 85 29 the the DET istl-2002 85 30 " " PUNCT istl-2002 85 31 free free ADJ istl-2002 85 32 flow flow NOUN istl-2002 85 33 of of ADP istl-2002 85 34 information information NOUN istl-2002 85 35 through through ADP istl-2002 85 36 interoperability interoperability NOUN istl-2002 85 37 " " PUNCT istl-2002 85 38 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 85 39 the the DET istl-2002 85 40 open open ADJ istl-2002 85 41 group group NOUN istl-2002 85 42 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 85 43 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 85 44 . . PUNCT istl-2002 86 1 many many ADJ istl-2002 86 2 different different ADJ istl-2002 86 3 organizations organization NOUN istl-2002 86 4 are be AUX istl-2002 86 5 advocating advocate VERB istl-2002 86 6 open open ADJ istl-2002 86 7 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 86 8 . . PUNCT istl-2002 87 1 one one NUM istl-2002 87 2 of of ADP istl-2002 87 3 the the DET istl-2002 87 4 most most ADV istl-2002 87 5 prominent prominent ADJ istl-2002 87 6 organizations organization NOUN istl-2002 87 7 is be AUX istl-2002 87 8 the the DET istl-2002 87 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 87 10 group group NOUN istl-2002 87 11 which which PRON istl-2002 87 12 created create VERB istl-2002 87 13 the the DET istl-2002 87 14 developer developer NOUN istl-2002 87 15 declaration declaration NOUN istl-2002 87 16 of of ADP istl-2002 87 17 independence independence NOUN istl-2002 87 18 . . PUNCT istl-2002 88 1 the the DET istl-2002 88 2 hope hope NOUN istl-2002 88 3 is be AUX istl-2002 88 4 that that SCONJ istl-2002 88 5 the the DET istl-2002 88 6 developer developer NOUN istl-2002 88 7 declaration declaration NOUN istl-2002 88 8 of of ADP istl-2002 88 9 independence independence NOUN istl-2002 88 10 will will AUX istl-2002 88 11 help help VERB istl-2002 88 12 pull pull VERB istl-2002 88 13 together together ADV istl-2002 88 14 the the DET istl-2002 88 15 information information NOUN istl-2002 88 16 technology technology NOUN istl-2002 88 17 industry industry NOUN istl-2002 88 18 in in ADP istl-2002 88 19 support support NOUN istl-2002 88 20 of of ADP istl-2002 88 21 open open ADJ istl-2002 88 22 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 88 23 . . PUNCT istl-2002 89 1 some some DET istl-2002 89 2 library library NOUN istl-2002 89 3 - - PUNCT istl-2002 89 4 centric centric ADJ istl-2002 89 5 initiatives initiative NOUN istl-2002 89 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 89 7 including include VERB istl-2002 89 8 the the DET istl-2002 89 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 89 10 archives archives PROPN istl-2002 89 11 institute institute PROPN istl-2002 89 12 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 89 13 oai oai ADV istl-2002 89 14 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 89 15 , , PUNCT istl-2002 89 16 also also ADV istl-2002 89 17 support support VERB istl-2002 89 18 open open ADJ istl-2002 89 19 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 89 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 90 1 oai oai PROPN istl-2002 90 2 's 's PART istl-2002 90 3 mission mission NOUN istl-2002 90 4 is be AUX istl-2002 90 5 to to PART istl-2002 90 6 develop develop VERB istl-2002 90 7 and and CCONJ istl-2002 90 8 promote promote VERB istl-2002 90 9 " " PUNCT istl-2002 90 10 interoperability interoperability NOUN istl-2002 90 11 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 90 12 that that PRON istl-2002 90 13 aim aim VERB istl-2002 90 14 to to PART istl-2002 90 15 facilitate facilitate VERB istl-2002 90 16 the the DET istl-2002 90 17 efficient efficient ADJ istl-2002 90 18 dissemination dissemination NOUN istl-2002 90 19 of of ADP istl-2002 90 20 content content NOUN istl-2002 90 21 " " PUNCT istl-2002 90 22 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 90 23 open open PROPN istl-2002 90 24 archives archives PROPN istl-2002 90 25 institute institute NOUN istl-2002 90 26 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 90 27 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 90 28 . . PUNCT istl-2002 91 1 oai oai PROPN istl-2002 91 2 has have AUX istl-2002 91 3 created create VERB istl-2002 91 4 a a DET istl-2002 91 5 protocol protocol NOUN istl-2002 91 6 for for ADP istl-2002 91 7 metadata metadata PROPN istl-2002 91 8 harvesting harvesting NOUN istl-2002 91 9 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 91 10 oai oai ADV istl-2002 91 11 - - PUNCT istl-2002 91 12 pmh pmh NOUN istl-2002 91 13 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 91 14 that that PRON istl-2002 91 15 provides provide VERB istl-2002 91 16 an an DET istl-2002 91 17 application application NOUN istl-2002 91 18 - - PUNCT istl-2002 91 19 independent independent ADJ istl-2002 91 20 interoperability interoperability NOUN istl-2002 91 21 framework framework NOUN istl-2002 91 22 based base VERB istl-2002 91 23 on on ADP istl-2002 91 24 metadata metadata ADJ istl-2002 91 25 harvesting harvesting NOUN istl-2002 91 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 92 1 other other ADJ istl-2002 92 2 common common ADJ istl-2002 92 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 92 4 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 92 5 for for ADP istl-2002 92 6 information information NOUN istl-2002 92 7 retrieval retrieval NOUN istl-2002 92 8 relevant relevant ADJ istl-2002 92 9 to to ADP istl-2002 92 10 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 92 11 include include VERB istl-2002 92 12 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 92 13 object object NOUN istl-2002 92 14 identifier identifier NOUN istl-2002 92 15 system system NOUN istl-2002 92 16 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 92 17 doi doi PROPN istl-2002 92 18 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 92 19 , , PUNCT istl-2002 92 20 dublin dublin PROPN istl-2002 92 21 core core PROPN istl-2002 92 22 metadata metadata PROPN istl-2002 92 23 initiative initiative PROPN istl-2002 92 24 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 92 25 dcmi dcmi PROPN istl-2002 92 26 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 92 27 , , PUNCT istl-2002 92 28 and and CCONJ istl-2002 92 29 openurl openurl NOUN istl-2002 92 30 . . PUNCT istl-2002 93 1 while while SCONJ istl-2002 93 2 open open ADJ istl-2002 93 3 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 93 4 have have AUX istl-2002 93 5 garnered garner VERB istl-2002 93 6 increased increase VERB istl-2002 93 7 attention attention NOUN istl-2002 93 8 in in ADP istl-2002 93 9 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 93 10 recently recently ADV istl-2002 93 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 93 12 the the DET istl-2002 93 13 use use NOUN istl-2002 93 14 of of ADP istl-2002 93 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 93 16 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 93 17 in in ADP istl-2002 93 18 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-2002 93 19 is be AUX istl-2002 93 20 not not PART istl-2002 93 21 new new ADJ istl-2002 93 22 . . PUNCT istl-2002 94 1 the the DET istl-2002 94 2 use use NOUN istl-2002 94 3 of of ADP istl-2002 94 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 94 5 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 94 6 in in ADP istl-2002 94 7 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-2002 94 8 can can AUX istl-2002 94 9 be be AUX istl-2002 94 10 traced trace VERB istl-2002 94 11 all all DET istl-2002 94 12 the the DET istl-2002 94 13 way way NOUN istl-2002 94 14 back back ADV istl-2002 94 15 to to ADP istl-2002 94 16 the the DET istl-2002 94 17 first first ADJ istl-2002 94 18 american american PROPN istl-2002 94 19 librarian librarian PROPN istl-2002 94 20 association association PROPN istl-2002 94 21 meeting meeting NOUN istl-2002 94 22 in in ADP istl-2002 94 23 1877 1877 NUM istl-2002 94 24 when when SCONJ istl-2002 94 25 the the DET istl-2002 94 26 dimensions dimension NOUN istl-2002 94 27 of of ADP istl-2002 94 28 the the DET istl-2002 94 29 card card NOUN istl-2002 94 30 catalog catalog NOUN istl-2002 94 31 were be AUX istl-2002 94 32 standardized standardize VERB istl-2002 94 33 to to ADP istl-2002 94 34 7.5 7.5 NUM istl-2002 94 35 x x SYM istl-2002 94 36 12.5 12.5 NUM istl-2002 94 37 centimeters centimeter NOUN istl-2002 94 38 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 94 39 coyle coyle NOUN istl-2002 94 40 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 94 41 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 94 42 . . PUNCT istl-2002 95 1 a a DET istl-2002 95 2 more more ADV istl-2002 95 3 modern modern ADJ istl-2002 95 4 example example NOUN istl-2002 95 5 of of ADP istl-2002 95 6 an an DET istl-2002 95 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 95 8 standard standard NOUN istl-2002 95 9 used use VERB istl-2002 95 10 by by ADP istl-2002 95 11 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 95 12 is be AUX istl-2002 95 13 the the DET istl-2002 95 14 machine machine NOUN istl-2002 95 15 - - PUNCT istl-2002 95 16 readable readable ADJ istl-2002 95 17 cataloguing cataloguing NOUN istl-2002 95 18 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 95 19 marc marc PROPN istl-2002 95 20 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 95 21 record record NOUN istl-2002 95 22 . . PUNCT istl-2002 96 1 other other ADJ istl-2002 96 2 common common ADJ istl-2002 96 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 96 4 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 96 5 for for ADP istl-2002 96 6 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ istl-2002 96 7 data datum NOUN istl-2002 96 8 include include VERB istl-2002 96 9 metadata metadata PROPN istl-2002 96 10 object object NOUN istl-2002 96 11 description description NOUN istl-2002 96 12 schema schema PROPN istl-2002 96 13 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 96 14 mods mod NOUN istl-2002 96 15 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 96 16 , , PUNCT istl-2002 96 17 metadata metadata PROPN istl-2002 96 18 encoding encoding PROPN istl-2002 96 19 & & CCONJ istl-2002 96 20 transmission transmission PROPN istl-2002 96 21 schema schema PROPN istl-2002 96 22 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 96 23 mets met NOUN istl-2002 96 24 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 96 25 , , PUNCT istl-2002 96 26 and and CCONJ istl-2002 96 27 the the DET istl-2002 96 28 xml xml NOUN istl-2002 96 29 organic organic ADJ istl-2002 96 30 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ istl-2002 96 31 information information NOUN istl-2002 96 32 schema schema PROPN istl-2002 96 33 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 96 34 xobis xobis PROPN istl-2002 96 35 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 96 36 . . PUNCT istl-2002 97 1 putting put VERB istl-2002 97 2 open open ADJ istl-2002 97 3 access access NOUN istl-2002 97 4 , , PUNCT istl-2002 97 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 97 6 source source NOUN istl-2002 97 7 , , PUNCT istl-2002 97 8 and and CCONJ istl-2002 97 9 open open ADJ istl-2002 97 10 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 97 11 together together ADV istl-2002 97 12 open open ADJ istl-2002 97 13 access access NOUN istl-2002 97 14 , , PUNCT istl-2002 97 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 97 16 source source NOUN istl-2002 97 17 software software NOUN istl-2002 97 18 , , PUNCT istl-2002 97 19 and and CCONJ istl-2002 97 20 open open ADJ istl-2002 97 21 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 97 22 each each PRON istl-2002 97 23 individually individually ADV istl-2002 97 24 offer offer VERB istl-2002 97 25 a a DET istl-2002 97 26 number number NOUN istl-2002 97 27 of of ADP istl-2002 97 28 significant significant ADJ istl-2002 97 29 benefits benefit NOUN istl-2002 97 30 to to ADP istl-2002 97 31 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 97 32 . . PUNCT istl-2002 98 1 when when SCONJ istl-2002 98 2 they they PRON istl-2002 98 3 are be AUX istl-2002 98 4 combined combine VERB istl-2002 98 5 the the DET istl-2002 98 6 results result NOUN istl-2002 98 7 can can AUX istl-2002 98 8 be be AUX istl-2002 98 9 even even ADV istl-2002 98 10 greater great ADJ istl-2002 98 11 . . PUNCT istl-2002 99 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 99 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 99 3 and and CCONJ istl-2002 99 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 99 5 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 99 6 can can AUX istl-2002 99 7 help help VERB istl-2002 99 8 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 99 9 provide provide VERB istl-2002 99 10 patrons patron NOUN istl-2002 99 11 with with ADP istl-2002 99 12 easier easy ADJ istl-2002 99 13 access access NOUN istl-2002 99 14 to to ADP istl-2002 99 15 open open ADJ istl-2002 99 16 access access NOUN istl-2002 99 17 materials material NOUN istl-2002 99 18 and and CCONJ istl-2002 99 19 other other ADJ istl-2002 99 20 resources resource NOUN istl-2002 99 21 . . PUNCT istl-2002 100 1 there there PRON istl-2002 100 2 are be VERB istl-2002 100 3 literally literally ADV istl-2002 100 4 thousands thousand NOUN istl-2002 100 5 of of ADP istl-2002 100 6 open open ADJ istl-2002 100 7 access access NOUN istl-2002 100 8 titles title NOUN istl-2002 100 9 available available ADJ istl-2002 100 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 100 11 without without ADP istl-2002 100 12 open open ADJ istl-2002 100 13 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 100 14 it it PRON istl-2002 100 15 would would AUX istl-2002 100 16 be be AUX istl-2002 100 17 very very ADV istl-2002 100 18 difficult difficult ADJ istl-2002 100 19 to to PART istl-2002 100 20 find find VERB istl-2002 100 21 what what PRON istl-2002 100 22 one one NOUN istl-2002 100 23 is be AUX istl-2002 100 24 looking look VERB istl-2002 100 25 for for ADP istl-2002 100 26 or or CCONJ istl-2002 100 27 to to PART istl-2002 100 28 view view VERB istl-2002 100 29 various various ADJ istl-2002 100 30 articles article NOUN istl-2002 100 31 . . PUNCT istl-2002 101 1 imagine imagine VERB istl-2002 101 2 the the DET istl-2002 101 3 difficulty difficulty NOUN istl-2002 101 4 , , PUNCT istl-2002 101 5 and and CCONJ istl-2002 101 6 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 101 7 involved involve VERB istl-2002 101 8 , , PUNCT istl-2002 101 9 in in ADP istl-2002 101 10 maintaining maintain VERB istl-2002 101 11 a a DET istl-2002 101 12 library library NOUN istl-2002 101 13 's 's PART istl-2002 101 14 information information NOUN istl-2002 101 15 technology technology NOUN istl-2002 101 16 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN istl-2002 101 17 if if SCONJ istl-2002 101 18 each each DET istl-2002 101 19 electronic electronic ADJ istl-2002 101 20 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 101 21 required require VERB istl-2002 101 22 a a DET istl-2002 101 23 separate separate ADJ istl-2002 101 24 , , PUNCT istl-2002 101 25 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 101 26 piece piece NOUN istl-2002 101 27 of of ADP istl-2002 101 28 software software NOUN istl-2002 101 29 to to PART istl-2002 101 30 read read VERB istl-2002 101 31 or or CCONJ istl-2002 101 32 search search VERB istl-2002 101 33 the the DET istl-2002 101 34 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 101 35 . . PUNCT istl-2002 102 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 102 2 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 102 3 make make VERB istl-2002 102 4 it it PRON istl-2002 102 5 possible possible ADJ istl-2002 102 6 to to PART istl-2002 102 7 create create VERB istl-2002 102 8 interoperable interoperable ADJ istl-2002 102 9 systems system NOUN istl-2002 102 10 to to PART istl-2002 102 11 access access VERB istl-2002 102 12 the the DET istl-2002 102 13 literature literature NOUN istl-2002 102 14 in in ADP istl-2002 102 15 various various ADJ istl-2002 102 16 open open ADJ istl-2002 102 17 access access NOUN istl-2002 102 18 journals journal NOUN istl-2002 102 19 seamlessly seamlessly ADV istl-2002 102 20 . . PUNCT istl-2002 103 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 103 2 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 103 3 and and CCONJ istl-2002 103 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 103 5 source source NOUN istl-2002 103 6 can can AUX istl-2002 103 7 help help VERB istl-2002 103 8 preserve preserve VERB istl-2002 103 9 long long ADJ istl-2002 103 10 - - PUNCT istl-2002 103 11 term term NOUN istl-2002 103 12 access access NOUN istl-2002 103 13 to to ADP istl-2002 103 14 open open ADJ istl-2002 103 15 access access NOUN istl-2002 103 16 and and CCONJ istl-2002 103 17 other other ADJ istl-2002 103 18 types type NOUN istl-2002 103 19 of of ADP istl-2002 103 20 electronic electronic ADJ istl-2002 103 21 journals journal NOUN istl-2002 103 22 . . PUNCT istl-2002 104 1 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 104 2 working work VERB istl-2002 104 3 together together ADV istl-2002 104 4 can can AUX istl-2002 104 5 use use VERB istl-2002 104 6 open open ADJ istl-2002 104 7 source source NOUN istl-2002 104 8 software software NOUN istl-2002 104 9 such such ADJ istl-2002 104 10 as as ADP istl-2002 104 11 lockss lockss NOUN istl-2002 104 12 to to PART istl-2002 104 13 ensure ensure VERB istl-2002 104 14 continued continued ADJ istl-2002 104 15 access access NOUN istl-2002 104 16 to to ADP istl-2002 104 17 these these DET istl-2002 104 18 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 104 19 publications publication NOUN istl-2002 104 20 long long ADV istl-2002 104 21 into into ADP istl-2002 104 22 the the DET istl-2002 104 23 future future NOUN istl-2002 104 24 . . PUNCT istl-2002 105 1 lockss lockss NOUN istl-2002 105 2 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 105 3 short short ADJ istl-2002 105 4 for for ADP istl-2002 105 5 " " PUNCT istl-2002 105 6 lots lot NOUN istl-2002 105 7 of of ADP istl-2002 105 8 copies copy NOUN istl-2002 105 9 keeps keep VERB istl-2002 105 10 stuff stuff NOUN istl-2002 105 11 safe safe ADJ istl-2002 105 12 " " PUNCT istl-2002 105 13 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 105 14 is be AUX istl-2002 105 15 a a DET istl-2002 105 16 system system NOUN istl-2002 105 17 that that PRON istl-2002 105 18 caches cache VERB istl-2002 105 19 copies copy NOUN istl-2002 105 20 of of ADP istl-2002 105 21 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 105 22 collections collection NOUN istl-2002 105 23 around around ADP istl-2002 105 24 the the DET istl-2002 105 25 world world NOUN istl-2002 105 26 . . PUNCT istl-2002 106 1 as as SCONJ istl-2002 106 2 current current ADJ istl-2002 106 3 computers computer NOUN istl-2002 106 4 , , PUNCT istl-2002 106 5 software software NOUN istl-2002 106 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 106 7 storage storage NOUN istl-2002 106 8 media medium NOUN istl-2002 106 9 , , PUNCT istl-2002 106 10 file file NOUN istl-2002 106 11 formats format NOUN istl-2002 106 12 , , PUNCT istl-2002 106 13 and and CCONJ istl-2002 106 14 other other ADJ istl-2002 106 15 types type NOUN istl-2002 106 16 of of ADP istl-2002 106 17 information information NOUN istl-2002 106 18 technology technology NOUN istl-2002 106 19 become become VERB istl-2002 106 20 obsolete obsolete ADJ istl-2002 106 21 , , PUNCT istl-2002 106 22 it it PRON istl-2002 106 23 will will AUX istl-2002 106 24 be be AUX istl-2002 106 25 necessary necessary ADJ istl-2002 106 26 to to PART istl-2002 106 27 migrate migrate VERB istl-2002 106 28 open open ADJ istl-2002 106 29 access access NOUN istl-2002 106 30 articles article NOUN istl-2002 106 31 and and CCONJ istl-2002 106 32 other other ADJ istl-2002 106 33 data datum NOUN istl-2002 106 34 to to ADP istl-2002 106 35 new new ADJ istl-2002 106 36 systems system NOUN istl-2002 106 37 . . PUNCT istl-2002 107 1 without without ADP istl-2002 107 2 the the DET istl-2002 107 3 assistance assistance NOUN istl-2002 107 4 of of ADP istl-2002 107 5 the the DET istl-2002 107 6 software software NOUN istl-2002 107 7 manufacturer manufacturer NOUN istl-2002 107 8 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 107 9 who who PRON istl-2002 107 10 may may AUX istl-2002 107 11 or or CCONJ istl-2002 107 12 may may AUX istl-2002 107 13 not not PART istl-2002 107 14 even even ADV istl-2002 107 15 still still ADV istl-2002 107 16 be be AUX istl-2002 107 17 in in ADP istl-2002 107 18 business business NOUN istl-2002 107 19 , , PUNCT istl-2002 107 20 let let VERB istl-2002 107 21 alone alone ADV istl-2002 107 22 willing willing ADJ istl-2002 107 23 to to PART istl-2002 107 24 help help VERB istl-2002 107 25 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 107 26 proprietary proprietary ADJ istl-2002 107 27 software software NOUN istl-2002 107 28 and and CCONJ istl-2002 107 29 file file NOUN istl-2002 107 30 formats format NOUN istl-2002 107 31 may may AUX istl-2002 107 32 make make VERB istl-2002 107 33 migration migration NOUN istl-2002 107 34 practically practically ADV istl-2002 107 35 impossible impossible ADJ istl-2002 107 36 . . PUNCT istl-2002 108 1 by by ADP istl-2002 108 2 utilizing utilize VERB istl-2002 108 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 108 4 source source NOUN istl-2002 108 5 software software NOUN istl-2002 108 6 and and CCONJ istl-2002 108 7 open open ADJ istl-2002 108 8 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 108 9 from from ADP istl-2002 108 10 the the DET istl-2002 108 11 beginning beginning NOUN istl-2002 108 12 , , PUNCT istl-2002 108 13 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 108 14 can can AUX istl-2002 108 15 assure assure VERB istl-2002 108 16 that that SCONJ istl-2002 108 17 this this DET istl-2002 108 18 type type NOUN istl-2002 108 19 of of ADP istl-2002 108 20 systems system NOUN istl-2002 108 21 migration migration NOUN istl-2002 108 22 will will AUX istl-2002 108 23 be be AUX istl-2002 108 24 possible possible ADJ istl-2002 108 25 years year NOUN istl-2002 108 26 down down ADP istl-2002 108 27 the the DET istl-2002 108 28 road road NOUN istl-2002 108 29 . . PUNCT istl-2002 109 1 not not PART istl-2002 109 2 only only ADV istl-2002 109 3 has have AUX istl-2002 109 4 the the DET istl-2002 109 5 growing grow VERB istl-2002 109 6 cost cost NOUN istl-2002 109 7 of of ADP istl-2002 109 8 serials serial NOUN istl-2002 109 9 caused cause VERB istl-2002 109 10 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 109 11 to to PART istl-2002 109 12 drop drop VERB istl-2002 109 13 journal journal NOUN istl-2002 109 14 subscriptions subscription NOUN istl-2002 109 15 , , PUNCT istl-2002 109 16 it it PRON istl-2002 109 17 has have AUX istl-2002 109 18 also also ADV istl-2002 109 19 factored factor VERB istl-2002 109 20 into into ADP istl-2002 109 21 a a DET istl-2002 109 22 26 26 NUM istl-2002 109 23 % % NOUN istl-2002 109 24 decrease decrease NOUN istl-2002 109 25 of of ADP istl-2002 109 26 monograph monograph ADJ istl-2002 109 27 acquisitions acquisition NOUN istl-2002 109 28 by by ADP istl-2002 109 29 the the DET istl-2002 109 30 typical typical ADJ istl-2002 109 31 research research NOUN istl-2002 109 32 library library NOUN istl-2002 109 33 between between ADP istl-2002 109 34 1986 1986 NUM istl-2002 109 35 and and CCONJ istl-2002 109 36 1999 1999 NUM istl-2002 109 37 ( ( PUNCT istl-2002 109 38 create create VERB istl-2002 109 39 change change NOUN istl-2002 109 40 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 109 41 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 109 42 . . PUNCT istl-2002 110 1 library library NOUN istl-2002 110 2 budgets budget NOUN istl-2002 110 3 can can AUX istl-2002 110 4 be be AUX istl-2002 110 5 reallocated reallocate VERB istl-2002 110 6 to to ADP istl-2002 110 7 monographs monograph NOUN istl-2002 110 8 and and CCONJ istl-2002 110 9 other other ADJ istl-2002 110 10 areas area NOUN istl-2002 110 11 because because SCONJ istl-2002 110 12 of of ADP istl-2002 110 13 the the DET istl-2002 110 14 lower low ADJ istl-2002 110 15 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 110 16 typically typically ADV istl-2002 110 17 involved involve VERB istl-2002 110 18 with with ADP istl-2002 110 19 open open ADJ istl-2002 110 20 access access NOUN istl-2002 110 21 , , PUNCT istl-2002 110 22 open open ADJ istl-2002 110 23 source source NOUN istl-2002 110 24 , , PUNCT istl-2002 110 25 and and CCONJ istl-2002 110 26 open open ADJ istl-2002 110 27 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 110 28 . . PUNCT istl-2002 111 1 conclusion conclusion VERB istl-2002 111 2 these these DET istl-2002 111 3 benefits benefit NOUN istl-2002 111 4 of of ADP istl-2002 111 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 111 6 access access NOUN istl-2002 111 7 , , PUNCT istl-2002 111 8 open open ADJ istl-2002 111 9 source source NOUN istl-2002 111 10 , , PUNCT istl-2002 111 11 and and CCONJ istl-2002 111 12 open open ADJ istl-2002 111 13 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 111 14 are be AUX istl-2002 111 15 numerous numerous ADJ istl-2002 111 16 . . PUNCT istl-2002 112 1 the the DET istl-2002 112 2 benefits benefit NOUN istl-2002 112 3 include include VERB istl-2002 112 4 lower low ADJ istl-2002 112 5 costs cost NOUN istl-2002 112 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 112 7 great great ADJ istl-2002 112 8 accessibility accessibility NOUN istl-2002 112 9 , , PUNCT istl-2002 112 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 112 11 better well ADJ istl-2002 112 12 prospects prospect NOUN istl-2002 112 13 for for ADP istl-2002 112 14 long long ADJ istl-2002 112 15 - - PUNCT istl-2002 112 16 term term NOUN istl-2002 112 17 preservation preservation NOUN istl-2002 112 18 of of ADP istl-2002 112 19 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 112 20 works work NOUN istl-2002 112 21 . . PUNCT istl-2002 113 1 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 113 2 should should AUX istl-2002 113 3 embrace embrace VERB istl-2002 113 4 all all DET istl-2002 113 5 three three NUM istl-2002 113 6 of of ADP istl-2002 113 7 these these DET istl-2002 113 8 concepts concept NOUN istl-2002 113 9 now now ADV istl-2002 113 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 113 11 in in ADP istl-2002 113 12 the the DET istl-2002 113 13 future future NOUN istl-2002 113 14 . . PUNCT istl-2002 114 1 by by ADP istl-2002 114 2 supporting support VERB istl-2002 114 3 open open ADJ istl-2002 114 4 access access NOUN istl-2002 114 5 , , PUNCT istl-2002 114 6 open open ADJ istl-2002 114 7 source source NOUN istl-2002 114 8 , , PUNCT istl-2002 114 9 and and CCONJ istl-2002 114 10 open open ADJ istl-2002 114 11 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 114 12 libraries librarie VERB istl-2002 114 13 not not PART istl-2002 114 14 only only ADV istl-2002 114 15 can can AUX istl-2002 114 16 help help VERB istl-2002 114 17 ensure ensure VERB istl-2002 114 18 that that SCONJ istl-2002 114 19 their their PRON istl-2002 114 20 current current ADJ istl-2002 114 21 and and CCONJ istl-2002 114 22 future future ADJ istl-2002 114 23 patrons patron NOUN istl-2002 114 24 will will AUX istl-2002 114 25 have have VERB istl-2002 114 26 easier easy ADJ istl-2002 114 27 and and CCONJ istl-2002 114 28 more more ADV istl-2002 114 29 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ istl-2002 114 30 access access NOUN istl-2002 114 31 to to ADP istl-2002 114 32 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 114 33 research research NOUN istl-2002 114 34 , , PUNCT istl-2002 114 35 they they PRON istl-2002 114 36 will will AUX istl-2002 114 37 also also ADV istl-2002 114 38 be be AUX istl-2002 114 39 helping help VERB istl-2002 114 40 other other ADJ istl-2002 114 41 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 114 42 around around ADP istl-2002 114 43 the the DET istl-2002 114 44 world world NOUN istl-2002 114 45 , , PUNCT istl-2002 114 46 including include VERB istl-2002 114 47 those those PRON istl-2002 114 48 in in ADP istl-2002 114 49 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ istl-2002 114 50 areas area NOUN istl-2002 114 51 , , PUNCT istl-2002 114 52 to to PART istl-2002 114 53 have have VERB istl-2002 114 54 access access NOUN istl-2002 114 55 to to ADP istl-2002 114 56 important important ADJ istl-2002 114 57 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 114 58 research research NOUN istl-2002 114 59 . . PUNCT istl-2002 115 1 references reference NOUN istl-2002 115 2 anderson anderson PROPN istl-2002 115 3 , , PUNCT istl-2002 115 4 r. r. PROPN istl-2002 115 5 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 115 6 . . PUNCT istl-2002 116 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 116 2 access access NOUN istl-2002 116 3 in in ADP istl-2002 116 4 the the DET istl-2002 116 5 real real ADJ istl-2002 116 6 world world NOUN istl-2002 116 7 : : PUNCT istl-2002 116 8 confronting confront VERB istl-2002 116 9 economic economic ADJ istl-2002 116 10 and and CCONJ istl-2002 116 11 legal legal ADJ istl-2002 116 12 reality reality NOUN istl-2002 116 13 . . PUNCT istl-2002 117 1 college college NOUN istl-2002 117 2 and and CCONJ istl-2002 117 3 research research PROPN istl-2002 117 4 library library PROPN istl-2002 117 5 news news PROPN istl-2002 117 6 64(4 64(4 NUM istl-2002 117 7 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 117 8 . . PUNCT istl-2002 118 1 [ [ X istl-2002 118 2 online online X istl-2002 118 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 118 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 119 1 available available ADJ istl-2002 119 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 119 3 { { PUNCT istl-2002 119 4 http://dlist.sir.arizona.edu/351/ http://dlist.sir.arizona.edu/351/ X istl-2002 119 5 } } PUNCT istl-2002 119 6 [ [ PUNCT istl-2002 119 7 accessed access VERB istl-2002 119 8 march march PROPN istl-2002 119 9 25 25 NUM istl-2002 119 10 , , PUNCT istl-2002 119 11 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 119 12 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 119 13 . . PUNCT istl-2002 120 1 baker baker PROPN istl-2002 120 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 120 3 t. t. PROPN istl-2002 120 4 1999 1999 NUM istl-2002 120 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 121 1 tiac tiac PROPN istl-2002 121 2 white white PROPN istl-2002 121 3 paper paper PROPN istl-2002 121 4 on on ADP istl-2002 121 5 appropriate appropriate ADJ istl-2002 121 6 technology technology NOUN istl-2002 121 7 for for ADP istl-2002 121 8 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 121 9 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 121 10 . . PUNCT istl-2002 122 1 bangkok bangkok PROPN istl-2002 122 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 122 3 technical technical ADJ istl-2002 122 4 information information NOUN istl-2002 122 5 access access NOUN istl-2002 122 6 center center NOUN istl-2002 122 7 . . PUNCT istl-2002 123 1 breeding breeding NOUN istl-2002 123 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 123 3 m. m. NOUN istl-2002 123 4 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 123 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 124 1 preserving preserve VERB istl-2002 124 2 digital digital ADJ istl-2002 124 3 information information NOUN istl-2002 124 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 125 1 information information NOUN istl-2002 125 2 today today NOUN istl-2002 125 3 19(5 19(5 NUM istl-2002 125 4 ): ): PUNCT istl-2002 125 5 pp pp PROPN istl-2002 125 6 . . PUNCT istl-2002 126 1 48 48 NUM istl-2002 126 2 - - SYM istl-2002 126 3 49 49 NUM istl-2002 126 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 126 5 coyle coyle NOUN istl-2002 126 6 , , PUNCT istl-2002 126 7 k. k. NOUN istl-2002 126 8 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 126 9 . . PUNCT istl-2002 127 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 127 2 source source NOUN istl-2002 127 3 , , PUNCT istl-2002 127 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 127 5 standards standard NOUN istl-2002 127 6 . . PUNCT istl-2002 128 1 information information NOUN istl-2002 128 2 technology technology NOUN istl-2002 128 3 and and CCONJ istl-2002 128 4 libraries library NOUN istl-2002 128 5 21(1 21(1 NUM istl-2002 128 6 ): ): PUNCT istl-2002 128 7 33 33 NUM istl-2002 128 8 - - SYM istl-2002 128 9 36 36 NUM istl-2002 128 10 . . PUNCT istl-2002 128 11 create create VERB istl-2002 128 12 change change NOUN istl-2002 128 13 . . PUNCT istl-2002 129 1 2002 2002 NUM istl-2002 129 2 . . PUNCT istl-2002 130 1 coping cope VERB istl-2002 130 2 strategies strategy NOUN istl-2002 130 3 . . PUNCT istl-2002 131 1 [ [ X istl-2002 131 2 online online X istl-2002 131 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 131 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 132 1 available available ADJ istl-2002 132 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 132 3 { { PUNCT istl-2002 132 4 http://www.createchange.org/librarians/issues/coping.html http://www.createchange.org/librarians/issues/coping.html PROPN istl-2002 132 5 } } PUNCT istl-2002 132 6 [ [ PUNCT istl-2002 132 7 accessed access VERB istl-2002 132 8 may may AUX istl-2002 132 9 11 11 NUM istl-2002 132 10 , , PUNCT istl-2002 132 11 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 132 12 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 132 13 . . PUNCT istl-2002 133 1 fuchs fuch NOUN istl-2002 133 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 133 3 i. i. PROPN istl-2002 133 4 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 133 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 134 1 learning learn VERB istl-2002 134 2 management management NOUN istl-2002 134 3 systems system NOUN istl-2002 134 4 : : PUNCT istl-2002 134 5 are be AUX istl-2002 134 6 we we PRON istl-2002 134 7 there there ADV istl-2002 134 8 yet yet ADV istl-2002 134 9 ? ? PUNCT istl-2002 135 1 syllabus syllabus NOUN istl-2002 135 2 . . PUNCT istl-2002 136 1 [ [ X istl-2002 136 2 online online X istl-2002 136 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 136 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 137 1 available available ADJ istl-2002 137 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 137 3 { { PUNCT istl-2002 137 4 https://web.archive.org/web/20080701005628/http://campustechnology.com/articles/39862/ https://web.archive.org/web/20080701005628/http://campustechnology.com/articles/39862/ SPACE istl-2002 137 5 } } PUNCT istl-2002 137 6 [ [ X istl-2002 137 7 accessed access VERB istl-2002 137 8 : : PUNCT istl-2002 137 9 april april PROPN istl-2002 137 10 1 1 NUM istl-2002 137 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 137 12 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 137 13 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 137 14 . . PUNCT istl-2002 138 1 goodman goodman PROPN istl-2002 138 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 138 3 d. d. PROPN istl-2002 138 4 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 138 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 139 1 the the DET istl-2002 139 2 criteria criterion NOUN istl-2002 139 3 for for ADP istl-2002 139 4 open open ADJ istl-2002 139 5 access access NOUN istl-2002 139 6 . . PUNCT istl-2002 140 1 serials serial NOUN istl-2002 140 2 review review VERB istl-2002 140 3 30(4 30(4 NUM istl-2002 140 4 ) ) PUNCT istl-2002 140 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 141 1 [ [ X istl-2002 141 2 online online X istl-2002 141 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 141 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 142 1 available available ADJ istl-2002 142 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 142 3 { { PUNCT istl-2002 142 4 http://dlist.sir.arizona.edu/798/ http://dlist.sir.arizona.edu/798/ SPACE istl-2002 142 5 } } PUNCT istl-2002 142 6 [ [ X istl-2002 142 7 accessed access VERB istl-2002 142 8 : : PUNCT istl-2002 142 9 march march PROPN istl-2002 142 10 11 11 NUM istl-2002 142 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 142 12 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 142 13 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 142 14 . . PUNCT istl-2002 143 1 open open ADJ istl-2002 143 2 archives archive NOUN istl-2002 143 3 initiative initiative NOUN istl-2002 143 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 144 1 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 144 2 . . PUNCT istl-2002 145 1 organization organization NOUN istl-2002 145 2 . . PUNCT istl-2002 146 1 [ [ X istl-2002 146 2 online online X istl-2002 146 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 146 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 147 1 available available ADJ istl-2002 147 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 147 3 http://www.openarchives.org/organization/index.html http://www.openarchives.org/organization/index.html PROPN istl-2002 147 4 [ [ X istl-2002 147 5 accessed access VERB istl-2002 147 6 : : PUNCT istl-2002 147 7 march march PROPN istl-2002 147 8 17 17 NUM istl-2002 147 9 , , PUNCT istl-2002 147 10 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 147 11 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 147 12 . . PUNCT istl-2002 148 1 pountain pountain NOUN istl-2002 148 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 148 3 d. d. PROPN istl-2002 148 4 2003 2003 NUM istl-2002 148 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 149 1 the the DET istl-2002 149 2 penguin penguin NOUN istl-2002 149 3 dictionary dictionary NOUN istl-2002 149 4 of of ADP istl-2002 149 5 computing computing NOUN istl-2002 149 6 . . PUNCT istl-2002 150 1 new new PROPN istl-2002 150 2 york york PROPN istl-2002 150 3 : : PUNCT istl-2002 150 4 penguin penguin PROPN istl-2002 150 5 putnam putnam PROPN istl-2002 150 6 . . PUNCT istl-2002 151 1 the the DET istl-2002 151 2 open open ADJ istl-2002 151 3 group group NOUN istl-2002 151 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 152 1 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 152 2 . . PUNCT istl-2002 153 1 developer developer NOUN istl-2002 153 2 declaration declaration NOUN istl-2002 153 3 of of ADP istl-2002 153 4 independence independence NOUN istl-2002 153 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 154 1 [ [ X istl-2002 154 2 online online X istl-2002 154 3 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 154 4 . . PUNCT istl-2002 155 1 available available ADJ istl-2002 155 2 : : PUNCT istl-2002 155 3 { { PUNCT istl-2002 155 4 http://www.opengroup.org/declaration/declaration.htm http://www.opengroup.org/declaration/declaration.htm NOUN istl-2002 155 5 } } PUNCT istl-2002 155 6 [ [ X istl-2002 155 7 accessed access VERB istl-2002 155 8 : : PUNCT istl-2002 155 9 march march PROPN istl-2002 155 10 29 29 NUM istl-2002 155 11 , , PUNCT istl-2002 155 12 2005 2005 NUM istl-2002 155 13 ] ] PUNCT istl-2002 155 14 . . PUNCT istl-2002 156 1 vilbrandt vilbrandt PROPN istl-2002 156 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 156 3 t. t. PROPN istl-2002 156 4 , , PUNCT istl-2002 156 5 et et PROPN istl-2002 156 6 al al PROPN istl-2002 156 7 . . PROPN istl-2002 156 8 2004 2004 NUM istl-2002 156 9 . . PUNCT istl-2002 157 1 cultural cultural ADJ istl-2002 157 2 heritage heritage NOUN istl-2002 157 3 preservation preservation NOUN istl-2002 157 4 using use VERB istl-2002 157 5 constructive constructive ADJ istl-2002 157 6 shape shape NOUN istl-2002 157 7 modeling modeling NOUN istl-2002 157 8 . . PUNCT istl-2002 158 1 computer computer NOUN istl-2002 158 2 graphics graphic NOUN istl-2002 158 3 forum forum PROPN istl-2002 158 4 23(1 23(1 NUM istl-2002 158 5 ): ): PUNCT istl-2002 158 6 25 25 NUM istl-2002 158 7 - - SYM istl-2002 158 8 41 41 NUM istl-2002 158 9 . . PUNCT istl-2002 159 1 willinsky willinsky ADJ istl-2002 159 2 , , PUNCT istl-2002 159 3 j. j. PROPN istl-2002 159 4 2003 2003 NUM istl-2002 159 5 . . PUNCT istl-2002 160 1 the the DET istl-2002 160 2 nine nine NUM istl-2002 160 3 flavors flavor NOUN istl-2002 160 4 of of ADP istl-2002 160 5 open open ADJ istl-2002 160 6 access access NOUN istl-2002 160 7 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2002 160 8 publishing publishing NOUN istl-2002 160 9 . . PUNCT istl-2002 161 1 journal journal PROPN istl-2002 161 2 of of ADP istl-2002 161 3 postgraduate postgraduate ADJ istl-2002 161 4 medicine medicine NOUN istl-2002 161 5 49 49 NUM istl-2002 161 6 : : PUNCT istl-2002 161 7 263 263 NUM istl-2002 161 8 - - SYM istl-2002 161 9 267 267 NUM istl-2002 161 10 . . PUNCT istl-2002 162 1 previous previous ADJ istl-2002 162 2     SPACE istl-2002 162 3 contents content NOUN istl-2002 162 4     SPACE istl-2002 162 5 next next ADJ