id sid tid token lemma pos istl-2543 1 1 a a DET istl-2543 1 2 reflection reflection NOUN istl-2543 1 3 on on ADP istl-2543 1 4 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 1 5 , , PUNCT istl-2543 1 6 patchwriting patchwriting NOUN istl-2543 1 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 1 8 and and CCONJ istl-2543 1 9 the the DET istl-2543 1 10 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 1 11 master master NOUN istl-2543 1 12 's 's PART istl-2543 1 13 thesis thesis NOUN istl-2543 1 14 previous previous ADJ istl-2543 1 15 contents content NOUN istl-2543 1 16 next next ADJ istl-2543 1 17 issues issue NOUN istl-2543 1 18 in in ADP istl-2543 1 19 science science NOUN istl-2543 1 20 and and CCONJ istl-2543 1 21 technology technology NOUN istl-2543 1 22 librarianship librarianship NOUN istl-2543 1 23 summer summer NOUN istl-2543 1 24 2010 2010 NUM istl-2543 1 25 doi doi NOUN istl-2543 1 26 : : PUNCT istl-2543 1 27 10.5062 10.5062 NUM istl-2543 1 28 / / SYM istl-2543 1 29 f4nc5z42 f4nc5z42 NOUN istl-2543 1 30 viewpoints viewpoint NOUN istl-2543 1 31 a a DET istl-2543 1 32 reflection reflection NOUN istl-2543 1 33 on on ADP istl-2543 1 34 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 1 35 , , PUNCT istl-2543 1 36 patchwriting patchwriting NOUN istl-2543 1 37 , , PUNCT istl-2543 1 38 and and CCONJ istl-2543 1 39 the the DET istl-2543 1 40 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 1 41 master master NOUN istl-2543 1 42 's 's PART istl-2543 1 43 thesis thesis PROPN istl-2543 1 44 edward edward PROPN istl-2543 1 45 j. j. PROPN istl-2543 1 46 eckel eckel PROPN istl-2543 1 47 western western PROPN istl-2543 1 48 michigan michigan PROPN istl-2543 1 49 university university PROPN istl-2543 1 50 kalamazoo kalamazoo PROPN istl-2543 1 51 , , PUNCT istl-2543 1 52 michigan michigan PROPN istl-2543 1 53 edward.eckel@wmich.edu edward.eckel@wmich.edu NOUN istl-2543 1 54 copyright copyright VERB istl-2543 1 55 2010 2010 NUM istl-2543 1 56 , , PUNCT istl-2543 1 57 edward edward PROPN istl-2543 1 58 j. j. PROPN istl-2543 1 59 eckel eckel PROPN istl-2543 1 60 . . PUNCT istl-2543 2 1 used use VERB istl-2543 2 2 with with ADP istl-2543 2 3 permission permission NOUN istl-2543 2 4 . . PUNCT istl-2543 3 1 how how SCONJ istl-2543 3 2 many many ADJ istl-2543 3 3 times time NOUN istl-2543 3 4 has have AUX istl-2543 3 5 a a DET istl-2543 3 6 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 3 7 student student NOUN istl-2543 3 8 asked ask VERB istl-2543 3 9 you you PRON istl-2543 3 10 questions question NOUN istl-2543 3 11 such such ADJ istl-2543 3 12 as as ADP istl-2543 3 13 the the DET istl-2543 3 14 following follow VERB istl-2543 3 15 : : PUNCT istl-2543 3 16 " " PUNCT istl-2543 3 17 how how SCONJ istl-2543 3 18 many many ADJ istl-2543 3 19 words word NOUN istl-2543 3 20 do do AUX istl-2543 3 21 i i PRON istl-2543 3 22 need need VERB istl-2543 3 23 to to PART istl-2543 3 24 change change VERB istl-2543 4 1 so so ADV istl-2543 4 2 i i PRON istl-2543 4 3 'm be AUX istl-2543 4 4 not not PART istl-2543 4 5 plagiarizing plagiarize VERB istl-2543 4 6 ? ? PUNCT istl-2543 4 7 " " PUNCT istl-2543 5 1 or or CCONJ istl-2543 5 2 " " PUNCT istl-2543 5 3 if if SCONJ istl-2543 5 4 my my PRON istl-2543 5 5 professor professor NOUN istl-2543 5 6 gives give VERB istl-2543 5 7 me i PRON istl-2543 5 8 his his PRON istl-2543 5 9 article article NOUN istl-2543 5 10 or or CCONJ istl-2543 5 11 patent patent NOUN istl-2543 5 12 and and CCONJ istl-2543 5 13 tells tell VERB istl-2543 5 14 me i PRON istl-2543 5 15 to to PART istl-2543 5 16 go go VERB istl-2543 5 17 ahead ahead ADV istl-2543 5 18 and and CCONJ istl-2543 5 19 ' ' PUNCT istl-2543 5 20 use use VERB istl-2543 5 21 it it PRON istl-2543 5 22 ' ' PUNCT istl-2543 5 23 , , PUNCT istl-2543 5 24 do do AUX istl-2543 5 25 i i PRON istl-2543 5 26 need need VERB istl-2543 5 27 to to PART istl-2543 5 28 cite cite VERB istl-2543 5 29 it it PRON istl-2543 5 30 ? ? PUNCT istl-2543 5 31 " " PUNCT istl-2543 6 1 such such ADJ istl-2543 6 2 questions question NOUN istl-2543 6 3 indicate indicate VERB istl-2543 6 4 a a DET istl-2543 6 5 profound profound ADJ istl-2543 6 6 need need NOUN istl-2543 6 7 for for ADP istl-2543 6 8 clarification clarification NOUN istl-2543 6 9 of of ADP istl-2543 6 10 issues issue NOUN istl-2543 6 11 like like ADP istl-2543 6 12 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 6 13 and and CCONJ istl-2543 6 14 attributing attribute VERB istl-2543 6 15 sources source NOUN istl-2543 6 16 . . PUNCT istl-2543 7 1 this this DET istl-2543 7 2 need need NOUN istl-2543 7 3 is be AUX istl-2543 7 4 a a DET istl-2543 7 5 result result NOUN istl-2543 7 6 of of ADP istl-2543 7 7 a a DET istl-2543 7 8 disconnect disconnect NOUN istl-2543 7 9 between between ADP istl-2543 7 10 expectations expectation NOUN istl-2543 7 11 for for ADP istl-2543 7 12 graduate graduate ADJ istl-2543 7 13 students student NOUN istl-2543 7 14 in in ADP istl-2543 7 15 the the DET istl-2543 7 16 sciences science NOUN istl-2543 7 17 and and CCONJ istl-2543 7 18 technology technology NOUN istl-2543 7 19 , , PUNCT istl-2543 7 20 and and CCONJ istl-2543 7 21 how how SCONJ istl-2543 7 22 they they PRON istl-2543 7 23 are be AUX istl-2543 7 24 being be AUX istl-2543 7 25 educated educate VERB istl-2543 7 26 to to PART istl-2543 7 27 meet meet VERB istl-2543 7 28 those those DET istl-2543 7 29 expectations expectation NOUN istl-2543 7 30 . . PUNCT istl-2543 8 1 for for ADP istl-2543 8 2 example example NOUN istl-2543 8 3 , , PUNCT istl-2543 8 4 a a DET istl-2543 8 5 great great ADJ istl-2543 8 6 deal deal NOUN istl-2543 8 7 has have AUX istl-2543 8 8 been be AUX istl-2543 8 9 written write VERB istl-2543 8 10 in in ADP istl-2543 8 11 recent recent ADJ istl-2543 8 12 years year NOUN istl-2543 8 13 about about ADP istl-2543 8 14 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 8 15 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 8 16 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 8 17 . . PUNCT istl-2543 9 1 the the DET istl-2543 9 2 widely widely ADV istl-2543 9 3 publicized publicize VERB istl-2543 9 4 2006 2006 NUM istl-2543 9 5 incident incident NOUN istl-2543 9 6 of of ADP istl-2543 9 7 graduate graduate ADJ istl-2543 9 8 level level NOUN istl-2543 9 9 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 9 10 at at ADP istl-2543 9 11 ohio ohio PROPN istl-2543 9 12 university university PROPN istl-2543 9 13 's 's PART istl-2543 9 14 russ russ NOUN istl-2543 9 15 college college NOUN istl-2543 9 16 of of ADP istl-2543 9 17 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 9 18 and and CCONJ istl-2543 9 19 technology technology NOUN istl-2543 9 20 provided provide VERB istl-2543 9 21 fodder fodder NOUN istl-2543 9 22 for for ADP istl-2543 9 23 the the DET istl-2543 9 24 news news NOUN istl-2543 9 25 media medium NOUN istl-2543 9 26 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 9 27 including include VERB istl-2543 9 28 trade trade NOUN istl-2543 9 29 magazines magazine NOUN istl-2543 9 30 such such ADJ istl-2543 9 31 as as ADP istl-2543 9 32 asee asee NOUN istl-2543 9 33 prism prism NOUN istl-2543 9 34 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 9 35 to to PART istl-2543 9 36 make make VERB istl-2543 9 37 assumptions assumption NOUN istl-2543 9 38 about about ADP istl-2543 9 39 the the DET istl-2543 9 40 prevalence prevalence NOUN istl-2543 9 41 of of ADP istl-2543 9 42 transgressive transgressive ADJ istl-2543 9 43 textual textual ADJ istl-2543 9 44 appropriation appropriation NOUN istl-2543 9 45 in in ADP istl-2543 9 46 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 9 47 , , PUNCT istl-2543 9 48 using use VERB istl-2543 9 49 words word NOUN istl-2543 9 50 and and CCONJ istl-2543 9 51 phrases phrase NOUN istl-2543 9 52 such such ADJ istl-2543 9 53 as as ADP istl-2543 9 54 " " PUNCT istl-2543 9 55 scandal scandal NOUN istl-2543 9 56 , , PUNCT istl-2543 9 57 " " PUNCT istl-2543 9 58 " " PUNCT istl-2543 9 59 cheating cheat VERB istl-2543 9 60 , , PUNCT istl-2543 9 61 " " PUNCT istl-2543 9 62 and and CCONJ istl-2543 9 63 " " PUNCT istl-2543 9 64 a a DET istl-2543 9 65 culture culture NOUN istl-2543 9 66 of of ADP istl-2543 9 67 dishonesty dishonesty NOUN istl-2543 9 68 " " PUNCT istl-2543 9 69 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 9 70 anonymous anonymous ADJ istl-2543 9 71 2008 2008 NUM istl-2543 9 72 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 9 73 . . PUNCT istl-2543 10 1 my my PRON istl-2543 10 2 personal personal ADJ istl-2543 10 3 endnote endnote NOUN istl-2543 10 4 file file NOUN istl-2543 10 5 on on ADP istl-2543 10 6 engineering engineer VERB istl-2543 10 7 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 10 8 contains contain VERB istl-2543 10 9 52 52 NUM istl-2543 10 10 article article NOUN istl-2543 10 11 references reference NOUN istl-2543 10 12 right right ADV istl-2543 10 13 now now ADV istl-2543 10 14 , , PUNCT istl-2543 10 15 with with ADP istl-2543 10 16 most most ADV istl-2543 10 17 published publish VERB istl-2543 10 18 after after ADP istl-2543 10 19 1995 1995 NUM istl-2543 10 20 . . PUNCT istl-2543 11 1 researchers researcher NOUN istl-2543 11 2 like like ADP istl-2543 11 3 dr dr PROPN istl-2543 11 4 . . PROPN istl-2543 11 5 donald donald PROPN istl-2543 11 6 l. l. PROPN istl-2543 11 7 mccabe mccabe PROPN istl-2543 11 8 who who PRON istl-2543 11 9 have have AUX istl-2543 11 10 done do VERB istl-2543 11 11 extensive extensive ADJ istl-2543 11 12 studies study NOUN istl-2543 11 13 of of ADP istl-2543 11 14 the the DET istl-2543 11 15 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 11 16 dishonesty dishonesty NOUN istl-2543 11 17 of of ADP istl-2543 11 18 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN istl-2543 11 19 and and CCONJ istl-2543 11 20 graduate graduate ADJ istl-2543 11 21 students student NOUN istl-2543 11 22 postulate postulate VERB istl-2543 11 23 that that SCONJ istl-2543 11 24 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 11 25 arises arise VERB istl-2543 11 26 from from ADP istl-2543 11 27 students student NOUN istl-2543 11 28 going go VERB istl-2543 11 29 along along ADP istl-2543 11 30 with with ADP istl-2543 11 31 the the DET istl-2543 11 32 problematic problematic ADJ istl-2543 11 33 behavior behavior NOUN istl-2543 11 34 of of ADP istl-2543 11 35 their their PRON istl-2543 11 36 peers peer NOUN istl-2543 11 37 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 11 38 2001 2001 NUM istl-2543 11 39 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 11 40 . . PUNCT istl-2543 12 1 he he PRON istl-2543 12 2 and and CCONJ istl-2543 12 3 his his PRON istl-2543 12 4 fellow fellow ADJ istl-2543 12 5 researchers researcher NOUN istl-2543 12 6 dr dr PROPN istl-2543 12 7 . . PROPN istl-2543 12 8 linda linda PROPN istl-2543 12 9 trevino trevino PROPN istl-2543 12 10 and and CCONJ istl-2543 12 11 dr dr PROPN istl-2543 12 12 . . PROPN istl-2543 12 13 kenneth kenneth PROPN istl-2543 12 14 butterfield butterfield PROPN istl-2543 12 15 suggest suggest VERB istl-2543 12 16 that that SCONJ istl-2543 12 17 the the DET istl-2543 12 18 best good ADJ istl-2543 12 19 way way NOUN istl-2543 12 20 to to PART istl-2543 12 21 deal deal VERB istl-2543 12 22 with with ADP istl-2543 12 23 a a DET istl-2543 12 24 perceived perceive VERB istl-2543 12 25 increase increase NOUN istl-2543 12 26 in in ADP istl-2543 12 27 cheating cheating NOUN istl-2543 12 28 and and CCONJ istl-2543 12 29 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 12 30 is be AUX istl-2543 12 31 with with ADP istl-2543 12 32 stringent stringent ADJ istl-2543 12 33 campus campus NOUN istl-2543 12 34 honor honor NOUN istl-2543 12 35 codes code NOUN istl-2543 12 36 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 12 37 mccabe mccabe NOUN istl-2543 12 38 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 12 39 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 12 40 mccabe mccabe NOUN istl-2543 12 41 , , PUNCT istl-2543 12 42 trevino trevino PROPN istl-2543 12 43 , , PUNCT istl-2543 12 44 & & CCONJ istl-2543 12 45 butterfield butterfield PROPN istl-2543 12 46 1999 1999 NUM istl-2543 12 47 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 12 48 . . PUNCT istl-2543 13 1 the the DET istl-2543 13 2 problem problem NOUN istl-2543 13 3 with with ADP istl-2543 13 4 looking look VERB istl-2543 13 5 at at ADP istl-2543 13 6 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 13 7 through through ADP istl-2543 13 8 the the DET istl-2543 13 9 lens lens NOUN istl-2543 13 10 of of ADP istl-2543 13 11 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 13 12 dishonesty dishonesty NOUN istl-2543 13 13 is be AUX istl-2543 13 14 that that SCONJ istl-2543 13 15 it it PRON istl-2543 13 16 ignores ignore VERB istl-2543 13 17 the the DET istl-2543 13 18 many many ADJ istl-2543 13 19 different different ADJ istl-2543 13 20 factors factor NOUN istl-2543 13 21 that that PRON istl-2543 13 22 govern govern VERB istl-2543 13 23 how how SCONJ istl-2543 13 24 and and CCONJ istl-2543 13 25 why why SCONJ istl-2543 13 26 students student NOUN istl-2543 13 27 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 13 28 and and CCONJ istl-2543 13 29 academics academic NOUN istl-2543 13 30 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 13 31 copy copy VERB istl-2543 13 32 source source NOUN istl-2543 13 33 text text NOUN istl-2543 13 34 . . PUNCT istl-2543 14 1 early early ADV istl-2543 14 2 in in ADP istl-2543 14 3 my my PRON istl-2543 14 4 career career NOUN istl-2543 14 5 as as ADP istl-2543 14 6 an an DET istl-2543 14 7 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 14 8 librarian librarian NOUN istl-2543 14 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 14 10 i i PRON istl-2543 14 11 also also ADV istl-2543 14 12 saw see VERB istl-2543 14 13 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 14 14 in in ADP istl-2543 14 15 completely completely ADV istl-2543 14 16 black black ADJ istl-2543 14 17 and and CCONJ istl-2543 14 18 white white ADJ istl-2543 14 19 terms term NOUN istl-2543 14 20 . . PUNCT istl-2543 15 1 however however ADV istl-2543 15 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 15 3 digging dig VERB istl-2543 15 4 into into ADP istl-2543 15 5 the the DET istl-2543 15 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2543 15 7 literature literature NOUN istl-2543 15 8 , , PUNCT istl-2543 15 9 i i PRON istl-2543 15 10 find find VERB istl-2543 15 11 ample ample ADJ istl-2543 15 12 evidence evidence NOUN istl-2543 15 13 that that SCONJ istl-2543 15 14 there there PRON istl-2543 15 15 are be VERB istl-2543 15 16 other other ADJ istl-2543 15 17 factors factor NOUN istl-2543 15 18 at at ADP istl-2543 15 19 work work NOUN istl-2543 15 20 in in ADP istl-2543 15 21 student student NOUN istl-2543 15 22 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 15 23 besides besides SCONJ istl-2543 15 24 a a DET istl-2543 15 25 lack lack NOUN istl-2543 15 26 of of ADP istl-2543 15 27 ethics ethic NOUN istl-2543 15 28 or or CCONJ istl-2543 15 29 the the DET istl-2543 15 30 intent intent NOUN istl-2543 15 31 to to PART istl-2543 15 32 cheat cheat VERB istl-2543 15 33 . . PUNCT istl-2543 16 1 i i PRON istl-2543 16 2 would would AUX istl-2543 16 3 like like VERB istl-2543 16 4 to to PART istl-2543 16 5 briefly briefly ADV istl-2543 16 6 highlight highlight VERB istl-2543 16 7 some some PRON istl-2543 16 8 of of ADP istl-2543 16 9 these these DET istl-2543 16 10 factors factor NOUN istl-2543 16 11 . . PUNCT istl-2543 17 1 rebecca rebecca PROPN istl-2543 17 2 moore moore PROPN istl-2543 17 3 howard howard PROPN istl-2543 17 4 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 17 5 1999 1999 NUM istl-2543 17 6 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 17 7 coined coin VERB istl-2543 17 8 the the DET istl-2543 17 9 term term NOUN istl-2543 17 10 " " PUNCT istl-2543 17 11 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 17 12 " " PUNCT istl-2543 17 13 to to PART istl-2543 17 14 describe describe VERB istl-2543 17 15 how how SCONJ istl-2543 17 16 novice novice NOUN istl-2543 17 17 writers writer NOUN istl-2543 17 18 in in ADP istl-2543 17 19 a a DET istl-2543 17 20 discipline discipline NOUN istl-2543 17 21 may may AUX istl-2543 17 22 incorporate incorporate VERB istl-2543 17 23 bits bit NOUN istl-2543 17 24 and and CCONJ istl-2543 17 25 pieces piece NOUN istl-2543 17 26 of of ADP istl-2543 17 27 verbatim verbatim ADJ istl-2543 17 28 source source NOUN istl-2543 17 29 text text NOUN istl-2543 17 30 into into ADP istl-2543 17 31 their their PRON istl-2543 17 32 own own ADJ istl-2543 17 33 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 17 34 , , PUNCT istl-2543 17 35 not not PART istl-2543 17 36 to to PART istl-2543 17 37 be be AUX istl-2543 17 38 deliberately deliberately ADV istl-2543 17 39 deceptive deceptive ADJ istl-2543 17 40 , , PUNCT istl-2543 17 41 but but CCONJ istl-2543 17 42 because because SCONJ istl-2543 17 43 those those DET istl-2543 17 44 writers writer NOUN istl-2543 17 45 do do AUX istl-2543 17 46 not not PART istl-2543 17 47 understand understand VERB istl-2543 17 48 their their PRON istl-2543 17 49 sources source NOUN istl-2543 17 50 well well ADV istl-2543 17 51 enough enough ADV istl-2543 17 52 to to PART istl-2543 17 53 paraphrase paraphrase VERB istl-2543 17 54 them they PRON istl-2543 17 55 adequately adequately ADV istl-2543 17 56 . . PUNCT istl-2543 18 1 other other ADJ istl-2543 18 2 researchers researcher NOUN istl-2543 18 3 have have AUX istl-2543 18 4 shown show VERB istl-2543 18 5 that that SCONJ istl-2543 18 6 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 18 7 to to ADP istl-2543 18 8 some some DET istl-2543 18 9 degree degree NOUN istl-2543 18 10 is be AUX istl-2543 18 11 a a DET istl-2543 18 12 relatively relatively ADV istl-2543 18 13 common common ADJ istl-2543 18 14 and and CCONJ istl-2543 18 15 useful useful ADJ istl-2543 18 16 strategy strategy NOUN istl-2543 18 17 for for ADP istl-2543 18 18 english english PROPN istl-2543 18 19 as as ADP istl-2543 18 20 a a DET istl-2543 18 21 second second ADJ istl-2543 18 22 language language NOUN istl-2543 18 23 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 18 24 esl esl PROPN istl-2543 18 25 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 18 26 students student NOUN istl-2543 18 27 and and CCONJ istl-2543 18 28 scientists scientist NOUN istl-2543 18 29 to to PART istl-2543 18 30 learn learn VERB istl-2543 18 31 the the DET istl-2543 18 32 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 18 33 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 18 34 style style NOUN istl-2543 18 35 of of ADP istl-2543 18 36 a a DET istl-2543 18 37 discipline discipline NOUN istl-2543 18 38 through through ADP istl-2543 18 39 imitation imitation NOUN istl-2543 18 40 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 18 41 barks bark NOUN istl-2543 18 42 2001 2001 NUM istl-2543 18 43 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 18 44 flowerdew flowerdew PROPN istl-2543 18 45 & & CCONJ istl-2543 18 46 li li PROPN istl-2543 18 47 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 18 48 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 18 49 jones jones PROPN istl-2543 18 50 & & CCONJ istl-2543 18 51 freeman freeman PROPN istl-2543 18 52 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 18 53 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 18 54 parkhurst parkhurst ADJ istl-2543 18 55 1990 1990 NUM istl-2543 18 56 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 18 57 st st PROPN istl-2543 18 58 . . PROPN istl-2543 18 59 john john PROPN istl-2543 18 60 1987 1987 NUM istl-2543 18 61 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 18 62 . . PUNCT istl-2543 19 1 one one NUM istl-2543 19 2 turkish turkish ADJ istl-2543 19 3 physicist physicist NOUN istl-2543 19 4 even even ADV istl-2543 19 5 admitted admit VERB istl-2543 19 6 in in ADP istl-2543 19 7 a a DET istl-2543 19 8 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 19 9 article article NOUN istl-2543 19 10 for for ADP istl-2543 19 11 nature nature NOUN istl-2543 19 12 that that PRON istl-2543 19 13 he he PRON istl-2543 19 14 regularly regularly ADV istl-2543 19 15 copied copy VERB istl-2543 19 16 background background NOUN istl-2543 19 17 source source NOUN istl-2543 19 18 text text NOUN istl-2543 19 19 in in ADP istl-2543 19 20 his his PRON istl-2543 19 21 published publish VERB istl-2543 19 22 articles article NOUN istl-2543 19 23 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 19 24 yilmaz yilmaz PROPN istl-2543 19 25 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 19 26 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 19 27 . . PUNCT istl-2543 20 1 there there PRON istl-2543 20 2 is be VERB istl-2543 20 3 evidence evidence NOUN istl-2543 20 4 that that SCONJ istl-2543 20 5 those those PRON istl-2543 20 6 who who PRON istl-2543 20 7 patchwrite patchwrite VERB istl-2543 20 8 are be AUX istl-2543 20 9 not not PART istl-2543 20 10 attempting attempt VERB istl-2543 20 11 to to PART istl-2543 20 12 be be AUX istl-2543 20 13 deceptive deceptive ADJ istl-2543 20 14 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 20 15 pecorari pecorari NOUN istl-2543 20 16 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 20 17 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 20 18 . . PUNCT istl-2543 21 1 in in ADP istl-2543 21 2 addition addition NOUN istl-2543 21 3 , , PUNCT istl-2543 21 4 while while SCONJ istl-2543 21 5 quotation quotation NOUN istl-2543 21 6 is be AUX istl-2543 21 7 a a DET istl-2543 21 8 common common ADJ istl-2543 21 9 feature feature NOUN istl-2543 21 10 of of ADP istl-2543 21 11 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 21 12 in in ADP istl-2543 21 13 the the DET istl-2543 21 14 arts art NOUN istl-2543 21 15 , , PUNCT istl-2543 21 16 humanities humanity NOUN istl-2543 21 17 , , PUNCT istl-2543 21 18 and and CCONJ istl-2543 21 19 social social ADJ istl-2543 21 20 sciences science NOUN istl-2543 21 21 , , PUNCT istl-2543 21 22 it it PRON istl-2543 21 23 is be AUX istl-2543 21 24 not not PART istl-2543 21 25 a a DET istl-2543 21 26 characteristic characteristic ADJ istl-2543 21 27 feature feature NOUN istl-2543 21 28 of of ADP istl-2543 21 29 scientific scientific ADJ istl-2543 21 30 or or CCONJ istl-2543 21 31 technical technical ADJ istl-2543 21 32 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 21 33 . . PUNCT istl-2543 22 1 given give VERB istl-2543 22 2 this this DET istl-2543 22 3 constraint constraint NOUN istl-2543 22 4 , , PUNCT istl-2543 22 5 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 22 6 and and CCONJ istl-2543 22 7 natural natural ADJ istl-2543 22 8 science science NOUN istl-2543 22 9 students student NOUN istl-2543 22 10 have have VERB istl-2543 22 11 few few ADJ istl-2543 22 12 other other ADJ istl-2543 22 13 options option NOUN istl-2543 22 14 . . PUNCT istl-2543 23 1 they they PRON istl-2543 23 2 can can AUX istl-2543 23 3 either either CCONJ istl-2543 23 4 rewrite rewrite VERB istl-2543 23 5 source source NOUN istl-2543 23 6 texts text NOUN istl-2543 23 7 in in ADP istl-2543 23 8 their their PRON istl-2543 23 9 own own ADJ istl-2543 23 10 words word NOUN istl-2543 23 11 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 23 12 with with ADP istl-2543 23 13 proper proper ADJ istl-2543 23 14 attribution attribution NOUN istl-2543 23 15 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 23 16 or or CCONJ istl-2543 23 17 they they PRON istl-2543 23 18 will will AUX istl-2543 23 19 do do VERB istl-2543 23 20 what what PRON istl-2543 23 21 the the DET istl-2543 23 22 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 23 23 and and CCONJ istl-2543 23 24 esl esl PROPN istl-2543 23 25 literature literature PROPN istl-2543 23 26 shows show VERB istl-2543 23 27 they they PRON istl-2543 23 28 will will AUX istl-2543 23 29 do do VERB istl-2543 23 30 , , PUNCT istl-2543 23 31 which which PRON istl-2543 23 32 is be AUX istl-2543 23 33 use use VERB istl-2543 23 34 the the DET istl-2543 23 35 text text NOUN istl-2543 23 36 strings string NOUN istl-2543 23 37 illicitly illicitly ADV istl-2543 23 38 . . PUNCT istl-2543 24 1 allowing allow VERB istl-2543 24 2 the the DET istl-2543 24 3 use use NOUN istl-2543 24 4 of of ADP istl-2543 24 5 attributed attribute VERB istl-2543 24 6 quotations quotation NOUN istl-2543 24 7 in in ADP istl-2543 24 8 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 24 9 science science NOUN istl-2543 24 10 and and CCONJ istl-2543 24 11 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 24 12 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 24 13 might might AUX istl-2543 24 14 be be AUX istl-2543 24 15 one one NUM istl-2543 24 16 way way NOUN istl-2543 24 17 to to PART istl-2543 24 18 handle handle VERB istl-2543 24 19 this this DET istl-2543 24 20 problem problem NOUN istl-2543 24 21 . . PUNCT istl-2543 25 1 i i PRON istl-2543 25 2 believe believe VERB istl-2543 25 3 that that SCONJ istl-2543 25 4 there there PRON istl-2543 25 5 is be VERB istl-2543 25 6 a a DET istl-2543 25 7 great great ADJ istl-2543 25 8 potential potential NOUN istl-2543 25 9 here here ADV istl-2543 25 10 for for ADP istl-2543 25 11 partnership partnership NOUN istl-2543 25 12 between between ADP istl-2543 25 13 librarians librarian NOUN istl-2543 25 14 and and CCONJ istl-2543 25 15 the the DET istl-2543 25 16 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 25 17 science science NOUN istl-2543 25 18 and and CCONJ istl-2543 25 19 technology technology NOUN istl-2543 25 20 colleges college NOUN istl-2543 25 21 in in ADP istl-2543 25 22 terms term NOUN istl-2543 25 23 of of ADP istl-2543 25 24 educating educate VERB istl-2543 25 25 students student NOUN istl-2543 25 26 and and CCONJ istl-2543 25 27 faculty faculty NOUN istl-2543 25 28 about about ADP istl-2543 25 29 what what PRON istl-2543 25 30 patchwriting patchwriting NOUN istl-2543 25 31 is be AUX istl-2543 25 32 , , PUNCT istl-2543 25 33 how how SCONJ istl-2543 25 34 it it PRON istl-2543 25 35 differs differ VERB istl-2543 25 36 from from ADP istl-2543 25 37 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 25 38 , , PUNCT istl-2543 25 39 how how SCONJ istl-2543 25 40 to to PART istl-2543 25 41 write write VERB istl-2543 25 42 for for ADP istl-2543 25 43 synthesis synthesis NOUN istl-2543 25 44 from from ADP istl-2543 25 45 sources source NOUN istl-2543 25 46 , , PUNCT istl-2543 25 47 and and CCONJ istl-2543 25 48 how how SCONJ istl-2543 25 49 to to PART istl-2543 25 50 properly properly ADV istl-2543 25 51 attribute attribute VERB istl-2543 25 52 sources source NOUN istl-2543 25 53 in in ADP istl-2543 25 54 scholarly scholarly ADJ istl-2543 25 55 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 25 56 . . PUNCT istl-2543 26 1 for for ADP istl-2543 26 2 example example NOUN istl-2543 26 3 , , PUNCT istl-2543 26 4 the the DET istl-2543 26 5 librarian librarian NOUN istl-2543 26 6 could could AUX istl-2543 26 7 work work VERB istl-2543 26 8 with with ADP istl-2543 26 9 the the DET istl-2543 26 10 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 26 11 student student NOUN istl-2543 26 12 association association NOUN istl-2543 26 13 and and CCONJ istl-2543 26 14 the the DET istl-2543 26 15 campus campus NOUN istl-2543 26 16 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 26 17 center center NOUN istl-2543 26 18 to to PART istl-2543 26 19 offer offer VERB istl-2543 26 20 workshops workshop NOUN istl-2543 26 21 on on ADP istl-2543 26 22 avoiding avoid VERB istl-2543 26 23 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 26 24 and and CCONJ istl-2543 26 25 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 26 26 . . PUNCT istl-2543 27 1 the the DET istl-2543 27 2 important important ADJ istl-2543 27 3 thing thing NOUN istl-2543 27 4 is be AUX istl-2543 27 5 not not PART istl-2543 27 6 just just ADV istl-2543 27 7 to to PART istl-2543 27 8 focus focus VERB istl-2543 27 9 on on ADP istl-2543 27 10 " " PUNCT istl-2543 27 11 avoiding avoid VERB istl-2543 27 12 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 27 13 . . PUNCT istl-2543 27 14 " " PUNCT istl-2543 28 1 as as SCONJ istl-2543 28 2 bouville bouville PROPN istl-2543 28 3 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 28 4 2008 2008 NUM istl-2543 28 5 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 28 6 states state NOUN istl-2543 28 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 28 8 " " PUNCT istl-2543 28 9 teaching teach VERB istl-2543 28 10 students student NOUN istl-2543 28 11 ' ' AUX istl-2543 28 12 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 28 13 to to PART istl-2543 28 14 avoid avoid VERB istl-2543 28 15 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 28 16 ' ' PUNCT istl-2543 28 17 is be AUX istl-2543 28 18 like like ADP istl-2543 28 19 teaching teach VERB istl-2543 28 20 ' ' PUNCT istl-2543 28 21 walking walk VERB istl-2543 28 22 to to PART istl-2543 28 23 avoid avoid VERB istl-2543 28 24 falling fall VERB istl-2543 28 25 ' ' PUNCT istl-2543 28 26 . . PUNCT istl-2543 28 27 " " PUNCT istl-2543 29 1 students student NOUN istl-2543 29 2 need need VERB istl-2543 29 3 to to PART istl-2543 29 4 be be AUX istl-2543 29 5 shown show VERB istl-2543 29 6 what what PRON istl-2543 29 7 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 29 8 looks look VERB istl-2543 29 9 like like ADP istl-2543 29 10 and and CCONJ istl-2543 29 11 how how SCONJ istl-2543 29 12 it it PRON istl-2543 29 13 differs differ VERB istl-2543 29 14 from from ADP istl-2543 29 15 paraphrasing paraphrasing NOUN istl-2543 29 16 . . PUNCT istl-2543 30 1 they they PRON istl-2543 30 2 need need VERB istl-2543 30 3 to to PART istl-2543 30 4 practice practice VERB istl-2543 30 5 different different ADJ istl-2543 30 6 ways way NOUN istl-2543 30 7 of of ADP istl-2543 30 8 incorporating incorporate VERB istl-2543 30 9 source source NOUN istl-2543 30 10 text text NOUN istl-2543 30 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 30 12 from from ADP istl-2543 30 13 verbatim verbatim ADJ istl-2543 30 14 copying copying NOUN istl-2543 30 15 to to ADP istl-2543 30 16 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 30 17 to to ADP istl-2543 30 18 more more ADV istl-2543 30 19 complete complete ADJ istl-2543 30 20 paraphrasing paraphrasing NOUN istl-2543 30 21 , , PUNCT istl-2543 30 22 so so SCONJ istl-2543 30 23 they they PRON istl-2543 30 24 can can AUX istl-2543 30 25 experience experience VERB istl-2543 30 26 the the DET istl-2543 30 27 differences difference NOUN istl-2543 30 28 between between ADP istl-2543 30 29 them they PRON istl-2543 30 30 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 30 31 bianchi bianchi NOUN istl-2543 30 32 , , PUNCT istl-2543 30 33 pazzaglia pazzaglia PROPN istl-2543 30 34 , , PUNCT istl-2543 30 35 & & CCONJ istl-2543 30 36 facchinetti facchinetti PROPN istl-2543 30 37 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 30 38 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 30 39 jones jones PROPN istl-2543 30 40 & & CCONJ istl-2543 30 41 freeman freeman PROPN istl-2543 30 42 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 30 43 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 30 44 . . PUNCT istl-2543 31 1 esl esl PROPN istl-2543 31 2 students student NOUN istl-2543 31 3 can can AUX istl-2543 31 4 even even ADV istl-2543 31 5 be be AUX istl-2543 31 6 given give VERB istl-2543 31 7 guidelines guideline NOUN istl-2543 31 8 for for ADP istl-2543 31 9 incorporating incorporate VERB istl-2543 31 10 generic generic ADJ istl-2543 31 11 text text NOUN istl-2543 31 12 strings string NOUN istl-2543 31 13 such such ADJ istl-2543 31 14 as as ADP istl-2543 31 15 " " PUNCT istl-2543 31 16 the the DET istl-2543 31 17 results result NOUN istl-2543 31 18 indicated indicate VERB istl-2543 31 19 the the DET istl-2543 31 20 following follow VERB istl-2543 31 21 " " PUNCT istl-2543 31 22 into into ADP istl-2543 31 23 their their PRON istl-2543 31 24 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 31 25 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 31 26 barks bark NOUN istl-2543 31 27 2001 2001 NUM istl-2543 31 28 ; ; PUNCT istl-2543 31 29 simpson simpson PROPN istl-2543 31 30 - - PUNCT istl-2543 31 31 vlach vlach PROPN istl-2543 31 32 2010 2010 NUM istl-2543 31 33 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 31 34 . . PUNCT istl-2543 32 1 judging judge VERB istl-2543 32 2 by by ADP istl-2543 32 3 the the DET istl-2543 32 4 types type NOUN istl-2543 32 5 of of ADP istl-2543 32 6 questions question NOUN istl-2543 32 7 i i PRON istl-2543 32 8 get get VERB istl-2543 32 9 from from ADP istl-2543 32 10 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 32 11 students student NOUN istl-2543 32 12 , , PUNCT istl-2543 32 13 it it PRON istl-2543 32 14 is be AUX istl-2543 32 15 no no ADV istl-2543 32 16 longer long ADV istl-2543 32 17 enough enough ADJ istl-2543 32 18 to to PART istl-2543 32 19 assume assume VERB istl-2543 32 20 that that SCONJ istl-2543 32 21 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 32 22 students student NOUN istl-2543 32 23 received receive VERB istl-2543 32 24 this this DET istl-2543 32 25 training training NOUN istl-2543 32 26 when when SCONJ istl-2543 32 27 they they PRON istl-2543 32 28 were be AUX istl-2543 32 29 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN istl-2543 32 30 or or CCONJ istl-2543 32 31 will will AUX istl-2543 32 32 learn learn VERB istl-2543 32 33 it it PRON istl-2543 32 34 on on ADP istl-2543 32 35 their their PRON istl-2543 32 36 own own ADJ istl-2543 32 37 . . PUNCT istl-2543 33 1 this this PRON istl-2543 33 2 would would AUX istl-2543 33 3 be be AUX istl-2543 33 4 a a DET istl-2543 33 5 much much ADV istl-2543 33 6 more more ADV istl-2543 33 7 effective effective ADJ istl-2543 33 8 strategy strategy NOUN istl-2543 33 9 for for ADP istl-2543 33 10 dealing deal VERB istl-2543 33 11 with with ADP istl-2543 33 12 transgressive transgressive ADJ istl-2543 33 13 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 33 14 than than ADP istl-2543 33 15 instituting institute VERB istl-2543 33 16 honor honor NOUN istl-2543 33 17 codes code NOUN istl-2543 33 18 and and CCONJ istl-2543 33 19 wringing wring VERB istl-2543 33 20 our our PRON istl-2543 33 21 hands hand NOUN istl-2543 33 22 about about ADP istl-2543 33 23 the the DET istl-2543 33 24 crisis crisis NOUN istl-2543 33 25 of of ADP istl-2543 33 26 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 33 27 dishonesty dishonesty NOUN istl-2543 33 28 . . PUNCT istl-2543 34 1 the the DET istl-2543 34 2 big big ADJ istl-2543 34 3 question question NOUN istl-2543 34 4 for for ADP istl-2543 34 5 natural natural ADJ istl-2543 34 6 science science NOUN istl-2543 34 7 and and CCONJ istl-2543 34 8 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 34 9 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 34 10 programs program NOUN istl-2543 34 11 is be AUX istl-2543 34 12 how how SCONJ istl-2543 34 13 to to PART istl-2543 34 14 ensure ensure VERB istl-2543 34 15 that that SCONJ istl-2543 34 16 their their PRON istl-2543 34 17 students student NOUN istl-2543 34 18 make make VERB istl-2543 34 19 the the DET istl-2543 34 20 leap leap NOUN istl-2543 34 21 from from ADP istl-2543 34 22 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 34 23 to to PART istl-2543 34 24 mature mature VERB istl-2543 34 25 synthesis synthesis NOUN istl-2543 34 26 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 34 27 pecorari pecorari NOUN istl-2543 34 28 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 34 29 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 34 30 . . PUNCT istl-2543 35 1 mistakes mistake NOUN istl-2543 35 2 in in ADP istl-2543 35 3 source source NOUN istl-2543 35 4 text text NOUN istl-2543 35 5 use use NOUN istl-2543 35 6 by by ADP istl-2543 35 7 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 35 8 students student NOUN istl-2543 35 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 35 10 when when SCONJ istl-2543 35 11 relatively relatively ADV istl-2543 35 12 minor minor ADJ istl-2543 35 13 in in ADP istl-2543 35 14 degree degree NOUN istl-2543 35 15 , , PUNCT istl-2543 35 16 should should AUX istl-2543 35 17 be be AUX istl-2543 35 18 considered consider VERB istl-2543 35 19 part part NOUN istl-2543 35 20 of of ADP istl-2543 35 21 the the DET istl-2543 35 22 learning learning NOUN istl-2543 35 23 process process NOUN istl-2543 35 24 and and CCONJ istl-2543 35 25 not not PART istl-2543 35 26 as as ADP istl-2543 35 27 research research NOUN istl-2543 35 28 misconduct misconduct NOUN istl-2543 35 29 or or CCONJ istl-2543 35 30 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 35 31 dishonesty dishonesty NOUN istl-2543 35 32 . . PUNCT istl-2543 36 1 rather rather ADV istl-2543 36 2 than than ADP istl-2543 36 3 focusing focus VERB istl-2543 36 4 on on ADP istl-2543 36 5 punishment punishment NOUN istl-2543 36 6 or or CCONJ istl-2543 36 7 ethics ethic NOUN istl-2543 36 8 , , PUNCT istl-2543 36 9 we we PRON istl-2543 36 10 librarians librarian VERB istl-2543 36 11 and and CCONJ istl-2543 36 12 faculty faculty NOUN istl-2543 36 13 members member NOUN istl-2543 36 14 need need VERB istl-2543 36 15 to to PART istl-2543 36 16 teach teach VERB istl-2543 36 17 these these DET istl-2543 36 18 students student NOUN istl-2543 36 19 a a DET istl-2543 36 20 more more ADV istl-2543 36 21 realistic realistic ADJ istl-2543 36 22 view view NOUN istl-2543 36 23 of of ADP istl-2543 36 24 the the DET istl-2543 36 25 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 36 26 process process NOUN istl-2543 36 27 , , PUNCT istl-2543 36 28 one one NOUN istl-2543 36 29 that that PRON istl-2543 36 30 allows allow VERB istl-2543 36 31 and and CCONJ istl-2543 36 32 encourages encourage VERB istl-2543 36 33 the the DET istl-2543 36 34 reuse reuse NOUN istl-2543 36 35 of of ADP istl-2543 36 36 generic generic ADJ istl-2543 36 37 strings string NOUN istl-2543 36 38 of of ADP istl-2543 36 39 text text NOUN istl-2543 36 40 and and CCONJ istl-2543 36 41 yet yet ADV istl-2543 36 42 scrupulously scrupulously ADV istl-2543 36 43 attributes attribute VERB istl-2543 36 44 the the DET istl-2543 36 45 ideas idea NOUN istl-2543 36 46 and and CCONJ istl-2543 36 47 distinctive distinctive ADJ istl-2543 36 48 written write VERB istl-2543 36 49 expressions expression NOUN istl-2543 36 50 of of ADP istl-2543 36 51 other other ADJ istl-2543 36 52 authors author NOUN istl-2543 36 53 . . PUNCT istl-2543 37 1 as as ADP istl-2543 37 2 pennycook pennycook NOUN istl-2543 37 3 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 37 4 1996 1996 NUM istl-2543 37 5 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 37 6 so so ADV istl-2543 37 7 eloquently eloquently ADV istl-2543 37 8 states state VERB istl-2543 37 9 : : PUNCT istl-2543 37 10 " " PUNCT istl-2543 37 11 all all DET istl-2543 37 12 language language NOUN istl-2543 37 13 learning learning NOUN istl-2543 37 14 is be AUX istl-2543 37 15 to to ADP istl-2543 37 16 some some DET istl-2543 37 17 extent extent NOUN istl-2543 37 18 a a DET istl-2543 37 19 process process NOUN istl-2543 37 20 of of ADP istl-2543 37 21 borrowing borrow VERB istl-2543 37 22 others other NOUN istl-2543 37 23 ' ' PART istl-2543 37 24 words word NOUN istl-2543 37 25 and and CCONJ istl-2543 37 26 we we PRON istl-2543 37 27 need need VERB istl-2543 37 28 to to PART istl-2543 37 29 be be AUX istl-2543 37 30 flexible flexible ADJ istl-2543 37 31 , , PUNCT istl-2543 37 32 not not PART istl-2543 37 33 dogmatic dogmatic ADJ istl-2543 37 34 , , PUNCT istl-2543 37 35 about about ADP istl-2543 37 36 where where SCONJ istl-2543 37 37 we we PRON istl-2543 37 38 draw draw VERB istl-2543 37 39 boundaries boundary NOUN istl-2543 37 40 between between ADP istl-2543 37 41 acceptable acceptable ADJ istl-2543 37 42 and and CCONJ istl-2543 37 43 unacceptable unacceptable ADJ istl-2543 37 44 textual textual ADJ istl-2543 37 45 borrowings borrowing NOUN istl-2543 37 46 . . PUNCT istl-2543 37 47 " " PUNCT istl-2543 38 1 my my PRON istl-2543 38 2 hope hope NOUN istl-2543 38 3 is be AUX istl-2543 38 4 that that SCONJ istl-2543 38 5 these these DET istl-2543 38 6 thoughts thought NOUN istl-2543 38 7 serve serve VERB istl-2543 38 8 as as ADP istl-2543 38 9 seed seed NOUN istl-2543 38 10 crystals crystal NOUN istl-2543 38 11 for for ADP istl-2543 38 12 a a DET istl-2543 38 13 larger large ADJ istl-2543 38 14 conversation conversation NOUN istl-2543 38 15 on on ADP istl-2543 38 16 source source NOUN istl-2543 38 17 text text NOUN istl-2543 38 18 use use NOUN istl-2543 38 19 and and CCONJ istl-2543 38 20 reuse reuse VERB istl-2543 38 21 in in ADP istl-2543 38 22 the the DET istl-2543 38 23 sciences science NOUN istl-2543 38 24 and and CCONJ istl-2543 38 25 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 38 26 . . PUNCT istl-2543 39 1 references reference NOUN istl-2543 39 2 anonymous anonymous PROPN istl-2543 39 3 . . PUNCT istl-2543 40 1 2008 2008 NUM istl-2543 40 2 . . PUNCT istl-2543 41 1 building build VERB istl-2543 41 2 a a DET istl-2543 41 3 culture culture NOUN istl-2543 41 4 of of ADP istl-2543 41 5 honesty honesty NOUN istl-2543 41 6 . . PUNCT istl-2543 42 1 resource resource NOUN istl-2543 42 2 ( ( PUNCT istl-2543 42 3 american american ADJ istl-2543 42 4 society society NOUN istl-2543 42 5 of of ADP istl-2543 42 6 agricultural agricultural ADJ istl-2543 42 7 engineers engineer NOUN istl-2543 42 8 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 42 9 15(1 15(1 NUM istl-2543 42 10 ) ) PUNCT istl-2543 42 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 42 12 19 19 NUM istl-2543 42 13 . . X istl-2543 42 14 barks bark NOUN istl-2543 42 15 , , PUNCT istl-2543 42 16 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 42 17 2001 2001 NUM istl-2543 42 18 . . PUNCT istl-2543 43 1 textual textual ADJ istl-2543 43 2 borrowing borrowing NOUN istl-2543 43 3 strategies strategy NOUN istl-2543 43 4 for for ADP istl-2543 43 5 graduate graduate NOUN istl-2543 43 6 - - PUNCT istl-2543 43 7 level level NOUN istl-2543 43 8 esl esl NOUN istl-2543 43 9 writers writer NOUN istl-2543 43 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 44 1 in in ADP istl-2543 44 2 belcher belcher PROPN istl-2543 44 3 , , PUNCT istl-2543 44 4 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 44 5 & & CCONJ istl-2543 44 6 hirvela hirvela PROPN istl-2543 44 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 44 8 a. a. PROPN istl-2543 44 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 44 10 editors editor NOUN istl-2543 44 11 . . PUNCT istl-2543 45 1 linking link VERB istl-2543 45 2 literacies literacy NOUN istl-2543 45 3 : : PUNCT istl-2543 45 4 perspectives perspective NOUN istl-2543 45 5 on on ADP istl-2543 45 6 l2 l2 NOUN istl-2543 45 7 reading reading NOUN istl-2543 45 8 - - PUNCT istl-2543 45 9 writing write VERB istl-2543 45 10 connections connection NOUN istl-2543 45 11 . . PUNCT istl-2543 46 1 ann ann PROPN istl-2543 46 2 arbor arbor PROPN istl-2543 46 3 : : PUNCT istl-2543 46 4 university university PROPN istl-2543 46 5 of of ADP istl-2543 46 6 michigan michigan PROPN istl-2543 46 7 press press PROPN istl-2543 46 8 . . PUNCT istl-2543 47 1 p. p. NOUN istl-2543 47 2 246 246 NUM istl-2543 47 3 - - SYM istl-2543 47 4 267 267 NUM istl-2543 47 5 . . PUNCT istl-2543 47 6 bianchi bianchi PROPN istl-2543 47 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 47 8 f. f. PROPN istl-2543 47 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 47 10 pazzaglia pazzaglia PROPN istl-2543 47 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 47 12 r. r. PROPN istl-2543 47 13 , , PUNCT istl-2543 47 14 & & CCONJ istl-2543 47 15 facchinetti facchinetti PROPN istl-2543 47 16 , , PUNCT istl-2543 47 17 r. r. PROPN istl-2543 47 18 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 47 19 . . PUNCT istl-2543 48 1 student student NOUN istl-2543 48 2 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 48 3 of of ADP istl-2543 48 4 research research NOUN istl-2543 48 5 articles article NOUN istl-2543 48 6 in in ADP istl-2543 48 7 a a DET istl-2543 48 8 foreign foreign ADJ istl-2543 48 9 language language NOUN istl-2543 48 10 : : PUNCT istl-2543 48 11 metacognition metacognition NOUN istl-2543 48 12 and and CCONJ istl-2543 48 13 corpora corpora PROPN istl-2543 48 14 . . PUNCT istl-2543 49 1 language language NOUN istl-2543 49 2 and and CCONJ istl-2543 49 3 computers computer NOUN istl-2543 49 4 62 62 NUM istl-2543 49 5 : : PUNCT istl-2543 49 6 259 259 NUM istl-2543 49 7 - - SYM istl-2543 49 8 287 287 NUM istl-2543 49 9 . . PUNCT istl-2543 49 10 bouville bouville NOUN istl-2543 49 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 49 12 m. m. NOUN istl-2543 49 13 2008 2008 NUM istl-2543 49 14 . . PUNCT istl-2543 50 1 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 50 2 : : PUNCT istl-2543 50 3 words word NOUN istl-2543 50 4 and and CCONJ istl-2543 50 5 ideas idea NOUN istl-2543 50 6 . . PUNCT istl-2543 51 1 science science NOUN istl-2543 51 2 and and CCONJ istl-2543 51 3 engineering engineering NOUN istl-2543 51 4 ethics ethic NOUN istl-2543 51 5 14(3 14(3 NUM istl-2543 51 6 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 51 7 311 311 NUM istl-2543 51 8 - - SYM istl-2543 51 9 322 322 NUM istl-2543 51 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 51 11 flowerdew flowerdew PROPN istl-2543 51 12 , , PUNCT istl-2543 51 13 j. j. PROPN istl-2543 51 14 , , PUNCT istl-2543 51 15 & & CCONJ istl-2543 51 16 li li PROPN istl-2543 51 17 , , PUNCT istl-2543 51 18 y. y. PROPN istl-2543 51 19 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 51 20 . . PUNCT istl-2543 52 1 language language NOUN istl-2543 52 2 re re NOUN istl-2543 52 3 - - VERB istl-2543 52 4 use use NOUN istl-2543 52 5 among among ADP istl-2543 52 6 chinese chinese ADJ istl-2543 52 7 apprentice apprentice NOUN istl-2543 52 8 scientists scientist NOUN istl-2543 52 9 writing write VERB istl-2543 52 10 for for ADP istl-2543 52 11 publication publication NOUN istl-2543 52 12 . . PUNCT istl-2543 53 1 applied apply VERB istl-2543 53 2 linguistics linguistics PROPN istl-2543 53 3 28(3 28(3 NUM istl-2543 53 4 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 53 5 440 440 NUM istl-2543 53 6 - - SYM istl-2543 53 7 465 465 NUM istl-2543 53 8 . . PUNCT istl-2543 54 1 howard howard PROPN istl-2543 54 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 54 3 r. r. PROPN istl-2543 54 4 m. m. NOUN istl-2543 54 5 1999 1999 NUM istl-2543 54 6 . . PUNCT istl-2543 55 1 standing stand VERB istl-2543 55 2 in in ADP istl-2543 55 3 the the DET istl-2543 55 4 shadow shadow NOUN istl-2543 55 5 of of ADP istl-2543 55 6 giants giant NOUN istl-2543 55 7 : : PUNCT istl-2543 55 8 plagiarists plagiarist NOUN istl-2543 55 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 55 10 authors author NOUN istl-2543 55 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 55 12 collaborators collaborator NOUN istl-2543 55 13 . . PUNCT istl-2543 56 1 stamford stamford PROPN istl-2543 56 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 56 3 ct ct PROPN istl-2543 56 4 : : PUNCT istl-2543 56 5 ablex ablex PROPN istl-2543 56 6 pub pub NOUN istl-2543 56 7 . . PUNCT istl-2543 57 1 jones jones PROPN istl-2543 57 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 57 3 a. a. PROPN istl-2543 57 4 a. a. PROPN istl-2543 57 5 , , PUNCT istl-2543 57 6 & & CCONJ istl-2543 57 7 freeman freeman PROPN istl-2543 57 8 , , PUNCT istl-2543 57 9 t. t. PROPN istl-2543 57 10 e. e. PROPN istl-2543 57 11 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 57 12 . . PUNCT istl-2543 58 1 imitation imitation NOUN istl-2543 58 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 58 3 copying copying NOUN istl-2543 58 4 , , PUNCT istl-2543 58 5 and and CCONJ istl-2543 58 6 the the DET istl-2543 58 7 use use NOUN istl-2543 58 8 of of ADP istl-2543 58 9 models model NOUN istl-2543 58 10 : : PUNCT istl-2543 58 11 report report VERB istl-2543 58 12 writing write VERB istl-2543 58 13 in in ADP istl-2543 58 14 an an DET istl-2543 58 15 introductory introductory ADJ istl-2543 58 16 physics physics NOUN istl-2543 58 17 course course NOUN istl-2543 58 18 . . PUNCT istl-2543 59 1 ieee ieee NOUN istl-2543 59 2 transactions transaction NOUN istl-2543 59 3 on on ADP istl-2543 59 4 professional professional ADJ istl-2543 59 5 communication communication NOUN istl-2543 59 6 46(3 46(3 NUM istl-2543 59 7 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 59 8 168 168 NUM istl-2543 59 9 - - SYM istl-2543 59 10 184 184 NUM istl-2543 59 11 . . PUNCT istl-2543 60 1 mccabe mccabe NOUN istl-2543 60 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 60 3 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 60 4 l. l. PROPN istl-2543 60 5 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 60 6 . . PUNCT istl-2543 61 1 faculty faculty NOUN istl-2543 61 2 and and CCONJ istl-2543 61 3 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 61 4 integrity integrity NOUN istl-2543 61 5 : : PUNCT istl-2543 61 6 the the DET istl-2543 61 7 influence influence NOUN istl-2543 61 8 of of ADP istl-2543 61 9 current current ADJ istl-2543 61 10 honor honor NOUN istl-2543 61 11 codes code NOUN istl-2543 61 12 and and CCONJ istl-2543 61 13 past past ADJ istl-2543 61 14 honor honor NOUN istl-2543 61 15 code code NOUN istl-2543 61 16 experiences experience NOUN istl-2543 61 17 . . PUNCT istl-2543 62 1 research research NOUN istl-2543 62 2 in in ADP istl-2543 62 3 higher high ADJ istl-2543 62 4 education education NOUN istl-2543 62 5 44(3 44(3 NUM istl-2543 62 6 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 62 7 367 367 NUM istl-2543 62 8 - - SYM istl-2543 62 9 385 385 NUM istl-2543 62 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 63 1 mccabe mccabe PROPN istl-2543 63 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 63 3 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 63 4 l. l. PROPN istl-2543 63 5 , , PUNCT istl-2543 63 6 trevino trevino PROPN istl-2543 63 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 63 8 l. l. PROPN istl-2543 63 9 k. k. PROPN istl-2543 63 10 , , PUNCT istl-2543 63 11 & & CCONJ istl-2543 63 12 butterfield butterfield PROPN istl-2543 63 13 , , PUNCT istl-2543 63 14 k. k. PROPN istl-2543 63 15 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 63 16 1999 1999 NUM istl-2543 63 17 . . PUNCT istl-2543 64 1 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 64 2 integrity integrity NOUN istl-2543 64 3 in in ADP istl-2543 64 4 honor honor NOUN istl-2543 64 5 code code NOUN istl-2543 64 6 and and CCONJ istl-2543 64 7 non non ADJ istl-2543 64 8 - - ADJ istl-2543 64 9 honor honor ADJ istl-2543 64 10 code code NOUN istl-2543 64 11 environments environment VERB istl-2543 64 12 a a DET istl-2543 64 13 qualitative qualitative ADJ istl-2543 64 14 investigation investigation NOUN istl-2543 64 15 . . PUNCT istl-2543 65 1 journal journal PROPN istl-2543 65 2 of of ADP istl-2543 65 3 higher high ADJ istl-2543 65 4 education education NOUN istl-2543 65 5 70(2 70(2 NUM istl-2543 65 6 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 65 7 211 211 NUM istl-2543 65 8 - - SYM istl-2543 65 9 234 234 NUM istl-2543 65 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 66 1 mccabe mccabe NOUN istl-2543 66 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 66 3 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 66 4 l. l. PROPN istl-2543 66 5 , , PUNCT istl-2543 66 6 trevino trevino PROPN istl-2543 66 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 66 8 l. l. PROPN istl-2543 66 9 k. k. PROPN istl-2543 66 10 , , PUNCT istl-2543 66 11 & & CCONJ istl-2543 66 12 butterfield butterfield PROPN istl-2543 66 13 , , PUNCT istl-2543 66 14 k. k. PROPN istl-2543 66 15 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 66 16 2001 2001 NUM istl-2543 66 17 . . PUNCT istl-2543 67 1 cheating cheat VERB istl-2543 67 2 in in ADP istl-2543 67 3 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 67 4 institutions institution NOUN istl-2543 67 5 : : PUNCT istl-2543 67 6 a a DET istl-2543 67 7 decade decade NOUN istl-2543 67 8 of of ADP istl-2543 67 9 research research NOUN istl-2543 67 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 68 1 ethics ethic NOUN istl-2543 68 2 & & CCONJ istl-2543 68 3 behavior behavior PROPN istl-2543 68 4 11(3 11(3 NUM istl-2543 68 5 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 68 6 219 219 NUM istl-2543 68 7 - - SYM istl-2543 68 8 232 232 NUM istl-2543 68 9 . . PUNCT istl-2543 68 10 parkhurst parkhurst PROPN istl-2543 68 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 68 12 c. c. PROPN istl-2543 68 13 1990 1990 NUM istl-2543 68 14 . . PUNCT istl-2543 69 1 the the DET istl-2543 69 2 composition composition NOUN istl-2543 69 3 process process NOUN istl-2543 69 4 of of ADP istl-2543 69 5 science science NOUN istl-2543 69 6 writers writer NOUN istl-2543 69 7 . . PUNCT istl-2543 70 1 english english PROPN istl-2543 70 2 for for ADP istl-2543 70 3 specific specific ADJ istl-2543 70 4 purposes purpose NOUN istl-2543 70 5 9(2 9(2 NUM istl-2543 70 6 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 70 7 169 169 NUM istl-2543 70 8 - - SYM istl-2543 70 9 179 179 NUM istl-2543 70 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 71 1 pecorari pecorari PROPN istl-2543 71 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 71 3 d. d. PROPN istl-2543 71 4 2003 2003 NUM istl-2543 71 5 . . PUNCT istl-2543 72 1 good good ADJ istl-2543 72 2 and and CCONJ istl-2543 72 3 original original ADJ istl-2543 72 4 : : PUNCT istl-2543 72 5 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 72 6 and and CCONJ istl-2543 72 7 patchwriting patchwrite VERB istl-2543 72 8 in in ADP istl-2543 72 9 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 72 10 second second ADJ istl-2543 72 11 - - PUNCT istl-2543 72 12 language language NOUN istl-2543 72 13 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 72 14 . . PUNCT istl-2543 73 1 journal journal NOUN istl-2543 73 2 of of ADP istl-2543 73 3 second second ADJ istl-2543 73 4 language language NOUN istl-2543 73 5 writing writing NOUN istl-2543 73 6 12(4 12(4 NUM istl-2543 73 7 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 73 8 317 317 NUM istl-2543 73 9 - - SYM istl-2543 73 10 345 345 NUM istl-2543 73 11 . . PUNCT istl-2543 73 12 pennycook pennycook NOUN istl-2543 73 13 , , PUNCT istl-2543 73 14 a. a. NOUN istl-2543 73 15 1996 1996 NUM istl-2543 73 16 . . PUNCT istl-2543 74 1 borrowing borrow VERB istl-2543 74 2 others other NOUN istl-2543 74 3 ' ' PART istl-2543 74 4 words word NOUN istl-2543 74 5 : : PUNCT istl-2543 74 6 text text NOUN istl-2543 74 7 , , PUNCT istl-2543 74 8 ownership ownership NOUN istl-2543 74 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 74 10 memory memory NOUN istl-2543 74 11 , , PUNCT istl-2543 74 12 and and CCONJ istl-2543 74 13 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 74 14 . . PUNCT istl-2543 75 1 tesol tesol PROPN istl-2543 75 2 quarterly quarterly PROPN istl-2543 75 3 30(2 30(2 NUM istl-2543 75 4 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 75 5 201 201 NUM istl-2543 75 6 - - SYM istl-2543 75 7 230 230 NUM istl-2543 75 8 . . PUNCT istl-2543 76 1 simpson simpson PROPN istl-2543 76 2 - - PUNCT istl-2543 76 3 vlach vlach PROPN istl-2543 76 4 , , PUNCT istl-2543 76 5 r. r. PROPN istl-2543 76 6 , , PUNCT istl-2543 76 7 & & CCONJ istl-2543 76 8 ellis ellis PROPN istl-2543 76 9 , , PUNCT istl-2543 76 10 n.c n.c PROPN istl-2543 76 11 . . PROPN istl-2543 76 12 2010 2010 NUM istl-2543 76 13 . . PUNCT istl-2543 77 1 an an DET istl-2543 77 2 academic academic ADJ istl-2543 77 3 formulas formula NOUN istl-2543 77 4 list list NOUN istl-2543 77 5 : : PUNCT istl-2543 77 6 new new ADJ istl-2543 77 7 methods method NOUN istl-2543 77 8 in in ADP istl-2543 77 9 phraseology phraseology NOUN istl-2543 77 10 research research NOUN istl-2543 77 11 [ [ PUNCT istl-2543 77 12 advance advance VERB istl-2543 77 13 access access NOUN istl-2543 77 14 publication publication NOUN istl-2543 77 15 ] ] PUNCT istl-2543 77 16 . . PUNCT istl-2543 78 1 applied apply VERB istl-2543 78 2 linguistics linguistics PROPN istl-2543 78 3 1 1 NUM istl-2543 78 4 - - SYM istl-2543 78 5 26 26 NUM istl-2543 78 6 . . PUNCT istl-2543 79 1 st st PROPN istl-2543 79 2 . . PROPN istl-2543 79 3 john john PROPN istl-2543 79 4 , , PUNCT istl-2543 79 5 m.j m.j PROPN istl-2543 79 6 . . PROPN istl-2543 79 7 1987 1987 NUM istl-2543 79 8 . . PUNCT istl-2543 80 1 writing write VERB istl-2543 80 2 processes process NOUN istl-2543 80 3 of of ADP istl-2543 80 4 spanish spanish ADJ istl-2543 80 5 scientists scientist NOUN istl-2543 80 6 publishing publish VERB istl-2543 80 7 in in ADP istl-2543 80 8 english english PROPN istl-2543 80 9 . . PUNCT istl-2543 81 1 english english PROPN istl-2543 81 2 for for ADP istl-2543 81 3 specific specific ADJ istl-2543 81 4 purposes purpose NOUN istl-2543 81 5 6(2 6(2 NUM istl-2543 81 6 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 81 7 113 113 NUM istl-2543 81 8 - - SYM istl-2543 81 9 120 120 NUM istl-2543 81 10 . . PUNCT istl-2543 82 1 yilmaz yilmaz PROPN istl-2543 82 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 82 3 i. i. PROPN istl-2543 82 4 2007 2007 NUM istl-2543 82 5 . . PUNCT istl-2543 83 1 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN istl-2543 83 2 ? ? PUNCT istl-2543 84 1 no no INTJ istl-2543 84 2 , , PUNCT istl-2543 84 3 we we PRON istl-2543 84 4 're be AUX istl-2543 84 5 just just ADV istl-2543 84 6 borrowing borrow VERB istl-2543 84 7 better well ADJ istl-2543 84 8 english english PROPN istl-2543 84 9 . . PUNCT istl-2543 85 1 nature nature NOUN istl-2543 85 2 449(7163 449(7163 NUM istl-2543 85 3 ): ): PUNCT istl-2543 85 4 658 658 NUM istl-2543 85 5 . . PUNCT istl-2543 85 6 disclaimer disclaimer NOUN istl-2543 85 7 : : PUNCT istl-2543 85 8 the the DET istl-2543 85 9 opinions opinion NOUN istl-2543 85 10 expressed express VERB istl-2543 85 11 in in ADP istl-2543 85 12 this this DET istl-2543 85 13 column column NOUN istl-2543 85 14 are be AUX istl-2543 85 15 those those PRON istl-2543 85 16 of of ADP istl-2543 85 17 the the DET istl-2543 85 18 author author NOUN istl-2543 85 19 and and CCONJ istl-2543 85 20 do do AUX istl-2543 85 21 not not PART istl-2543 85 22 necessarily necessarily ADV istl-2543 85 23 represent represent VERB istl-2543 85 24 those those PRON istl-2543 85 25 of of ADP istl-2543 85 26 istl istl PROPN istl-2543 85 27 , , PUNCT istl-2543 85 28 the the DET istl-2543 85 29 science science NOUN istl-2543 85 30 and and CCONJ istl-2543 85 31 technology technology NOUN istl-2543 85 32 section section NOUN istl-2543 85 33 , , PUNCT istl-2543 85 34 or or CCONJ istl-2543 85 35 the the DET istl-2543 85 36 american american PROPN istl-2543 85 37 library library PROPN istl-2543 85 38 association association PROPN istl-2543 85 39 . . PUNCT istl-2543 86 1 previous previous ADJ istl-2543 86 2 contents content NOUN istl-2543 86 3 next next ADV