055L^ CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY BOUGHT WITH THE INCOME OF THE SAGE ENDOWMENT FUND GIVEN IN 1891 BY HENRY WILLIAMS SAGE Date Due UAV fM^^ flfr** nIAi '^ri J. iWNrr uSTtta & 23Z33G Cornell University Library PR6039.O55L81921 London river. 3 1924 013 231 927 Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924013231927 London River H. M. TOMLINSON LONDON RIVER ^Rlt3 GARDEN CITY, NEW YORK GARDEN CITY PUBLISHING CO., INC. lu OOFTBIQHT, 1921, BY AIiTKlSD A. EKOPT, INC. 3 ICAirCTACTTIBED IN THS UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO MY MOTHER AND TO THE MEMORY OF MY FATHER Contents I The Foreshore, ii II A Midnight Voyage, 33 III A Shipping Parish, 43 IVi The "Heart's Desirei," 75 ■V: The Master, 95 VI The SHip-RtrwNERS, los VII Not in the Almanac, 151 VIII The Illusion, 161 IX In a Coffee-Shop, 173 X Off-Shore, 187 XI An Old Lloyd's Register, 241 I. The Foreshore \ I. The Foreshore IT begins on the north side of the City, at Poverty Corner. It begins impercep- tibly, and very likely is no more than what a native knows is there. It does not look like a foreshore. It looks like another of the bjrways of the capital. There is nothing to distinguish it from the rest of Fenchurch Street. You will not find it in the Directory, for its name is only a familiar bearing used by seamen among themselves. If a wayfarer came upon it from the west, he might stop to light a pipe (as well there as anywhere) and pass on, guessing nothing of what it is and of its memories. And why should he? Lon- don is built of such old shadows ; and while we are here casting our own there is not much time to turn and question what they fall upon. Yet if some unreasonable doubt, a suspicion that he was being watched, made a stranger hesitate at that corner, he might begin to feel that London there was as different from Bays- water and Clapham as though deep water in- tervened. In a sense deep water does; and [II] London River not only the sea, but legends of ships that have gone, and of the men who knew them, and traditions of a service older than anything Whitehall knows, though still as lively as en- terprise itself, and as recent as the ships which moved on today's high water. In a frame outside one of its shops hangs a photograph of a sailing ship. The portrait is so large and the beauty of the subject so evi- dent that it might have been the cause of the stranger stopping there to fill his pipe. Yet how could he know that to those groups of men loitering about the name of that ship is as familiar as Suez or Rio, even though they have never seen her? They know her as well as they know their business. They know her house-flag — it is indistinguishable in the pic- ture — and her master, and it is possible the oldest of them remembers the clippers of that fleet of which she alone now carries the em- blem; for this is not only another year, but another era. But they do not look at her portrait. They spit into the road, or stare across it, and rarely move from where they stand, except to pace up and down as though keeping a watch. At one time, perhaps thirty years ago, it was usual to see gold rings in their ears. It is said that if you wanted a bunch of [12] The Foreshore men to run a little river steamer, with a free- board of six inches, out to Delagoa Bay, you could engage them all at this corner, or at the taverns just up the turning. The sugges- tion of such a voyage, in such a ship, would turn us to look on these men in wonder, for it is the way of all but the wise to expect appear- ance to betray admirable qualities. These fellows, though, are not significant, except that you might think of some of them that their ease and indifference were assumed, and that, when trying not to look so, they were very conscious of the haste and importance of this great city into which that corner jutted far enough for them. They have just landed, or they are about to sail again, and they might be standing on the shore eyeing the town be- yond, in which the luck of ships is cast by strangers they never see, but who are inimical to them, and whose ways are inscrutable. If there are any inland shops which can hold one longer than the place where that ship's por- trait hangs, then I do not know them. That comes from no more, of course, than the usual fault of an early impression. That fault gives a mould to the mind, and our latest thoughtsy which we try to make reasonable, betray that accidental shape. It may be said that I looked [13] London River into this window while still soft. The conse- quence, everybody knows, would be incurable in a boy who saw sextants for the first time, compasses, patent logs, sounding-machines, signalling gear, and the other secrets of naviga- tors. And not only those things. There was a section given to books, with classics like Stevens on Stowage, and Node's Navigatioriy volumes never seen west of Gracechurch Street. The books were all for the eyes of sailors, and were sorted by chance. Knots and Splices, Typee, Know Your Own Ship, the South Pacific Directory, and Castaway on the ^Auckland Islands. There were many of them, and they were in that fortuitous and attractive order. The back of every volume had to be read, though the light was bad. On one wall between the windows a specimen chart was framed. Maps are good; but how much bet- ter are charts, especially when you cannot read them except by guessing at their cryptic letter- ing! About the coast line the fathom marks cluster thickly, and venture to sea in lines which attenuate, or become sparse clusters, till the chart is blank, being beyond soundings. At the capes are red dots, with arcs on the sea- ward side to show at what distance mariners pick up the real lights at night. Through [14J The Foreshore such windows, boys with bills of lading and mates' receipts in their pockets, being on er- rands to shipowners, look outward, and only seem to look inward. Where are the confines of London? Opposite Poverty Corner there is, or used to be, an archway into a courtyard where in one old office the walls were hung with half- models of sailing ships. I remember the name of one, the Winefred. Deed-boxes stood on shelves, with the name of a ship on each. There was a mahogany counter, an encrusted pewter inkstand, desks made secret with high screens, and a silence that might have been the reproof to intruders of a repute remem- bered in dignity behind the screens by those who kept waiting so unimportant a visitor as a boy. On the counter was a stand displaying sailing cards, announcing, among other events in London River, "the fine ship Blackadder for immediate dispatch, having most of her cargo engaged, to Brisbane." And in those days, just round the corner in Billiter Street, one of the East India Company's warehouses survived, a sombre relic among the new lime- stone and red granite offices, a massive arch- way in its centre leading, it could be believed, to. an enclosure of night left by the eighteenth [ [15] London River century, and forgotten. I never saw anybody go into it, or come out. How could they? It was of another time and place. The famil- iar Tower, the Guildhall that we knew nearly as well, the Cathedral which certainly ex- isted, for it could often be seen in the distance, and the Abbey that was little more than some- thing we had heard named, they were but the scenery close to the buses. Yet London was more wonderful than anything they could make it appear. About Fenchurch Street and Leadenhall Street wagons could be seen go- ing east, bearing bales and cases, and the pack- ages were port-marked for Sourabaya, Para, Ilo-Ilo, and Santos — names like those. They had to be seen to be believed. You could stand there, forced to think that the sun never did more than make the floor of asphalted streets glow like polished brass, and that the evening light was full of glittering motes and smelt of dust, and that life worked itself out in cupboartis made of glass and mahogany; and suddenly you learned, while smelling the dust, that Acapulco was more than a portent in a book and held only by an act of faith. Yet that astonishing revelation, enough to make any youthful messenger forget where he him- self was bound, through turning to follow with [i6] The Foreshore his eyes that acceptance by a carrier's cart of the verity of the fable, is nowhere mentioned, I have found since, in any guide to London, though you may learn how Cornhill got its name. For though Londoners understand the Guildhall pigeons have as much right to the place as the aldermen, they look upon the sea- birds by London Bridge as vagrant strangers. They do not know where their city ends on the east side. Their River descends from Oxford in more than one sense. It has little history worth mentioning below Westminster. To the poets, the River becomes flat and songless where at Richmond the sea's remote influence just moves it; and there they leave it. The Thames goes down then to a wide grey vacuity, a featureless monotony where men but toil, where life becomes silent in effort, and goes out through fogs to nowhere in particular. But there is a hill-top at Woolwich from which, better than from Richmond, our River, the burden-bearer, the road which joins us to New York and Sydney, can be seen for what it is, plainly related to a vaster world, with the ships upon its bright path moving through the smoke and buildings of the City. And surely some surmise of what our River is comes to [17] London River a few of that multitude who cross London Bridge every day? They favour the east side of it, I have noticed, and they cannot always resist a pause to stare overside to the Pool. Why do they? Ships are there, it is true, but only insignificant traders, diminished by som- bre cliffs up which their cargo is hauled piece- meal to vanish instantly into mid-air caverns ; London absorbs all they have as morsels. Anyhow, it is the business of ships. The people on the bridge watch another life be- low, with its strange cries and mysterious movements. A leisurely wisp of steam rises from a steamer's funnel. She is alive and breathing, though motionless. The walls en- closing the Pool are spectral in a winter light, and might be no more than the almost forgot- ten memory of a dark past. Looking at them intently, to give them a name, the wayfarer on the bridge could imagine they were main- tained there only by the frail effort of his will. Once they were, but now, in some moods, they are merely remembered. Only the men busy on the deck of the ship below are real. Through an arch beneath the feet a barge shoots out noiselessly on the ebb, and staring down at its sudden apparition you feel dizzily that it has the bridge in tow, and that all you [1-8] The Foreshore people on it are being drawn unresisting into that lower world of shades. You release your- self from this spell with an feflfort, and look at the faces of those who are beside you at the parapet. What are their thoughts? Do they know? Have they also seen the ghosts? Have they felt stirring a secret and forgotten desire, old memories, tales that were told? They move away and go to their desks, or to their homes in the suburbs. A vessel that has hauled into the fairway calls for the Tower Bridge gates to be opened for her. She is go- ing. We watch the eastern mists take her from us. For we never are so passive and well-disciplined to the things which compel us but rebellion comes at times — misgiving that there is a world beyond the one we know, re- gret that we never ventured and made no dis- covery, and that our time has been saved and not spent. The gates to the outer world close again. There, where that ship vanished, is the high- way which brought those unknown folk whose need created London out of reeds and mere. It is our oldest road, and now has many bypaths. Near Poverty Corner is a building which recently was dismissed with a brief, humorous reference in a new guide to our City [19] London. River — a cobbled forecourt, tame pigeons, cabs, a brick front topped by a clock-face : Fenchurch Street Station. Beyoiid its dingy platforms, the metal track which contracts into the murk is the road to China, though that is, perhaps, the last place you would guess to be at the end of it. The train runs over a wilderness of tiles, a grey plateau of bare slate and rock, its expanse cracked and scored as though by a withering heat. Nothing grows there; noth- ing could live there. Smoke still pours from it, as though it were volcanic, from number- less vents. The region is without sap. Above its expanse project superior fumaroles, their drifting vapours dissolving great areas. When the track descends slightly, you see cavities in that cliff which runs parallel with your track. The desert is actually burrowed, and every hole in the plateau is a habitation. Something does live there. That region of burilt and fissured rock is tunneled and inhabited. The unlikely serrations and ridges with the smoke moving over them are porous, and a fluid life ranges beneath unseen. It is the beginning of Dock- land. That the life is in upright beings, each with independent volition and a soul ; that it is not an amorphous movement, flowing in bulk through buried pipes, incapable of the idea [20] The Foreshore of height, of rising, it is difficult to believe. It has not been believed. If life, you protest, is really there, has any purpose which is better than that of extending worm-like through the underground, then why, at intervals, is there not an upheaval, a geyser-like burst, a plain hint from a power usually pent, but liable to go skywards? But that is for the desert to an- swer. As by mocking chance the desert itself almost instantly shows what possibilities are hidden within it. The train roars unexpect- edly over a viaduct, and below is a deep hollow filled with light, with a floor of water, and a surprise of ships. How did that white schoon- er get into such an enclosure? Is freedom nearer here than we thought? The crust of roofs ends abruptly in a coun- try which is a complexity of gasometers, ca- nals, railway junctions, between which cab- bage fields in long spokes radiate from the train and revolve. There is the grotesque suggestion of many ships in the distance, for through gaps in a nondescript horizon masts appear in a kaleidoscopic way. The journey ends, usually in the rain, among iron sheds that are topped on the far side by the rigging and smoke-stacks of great liners. There is no doubt about it now. At the corner of one [21] London River shed, sheltering from the weather, is a group of brown men in coloured rags, first seen in the gloom because of the whites of their eyes. What we remember of such a day is that it was half of night, and the wind hummed in the cordage, and swayed wildly the loose gear aloft. Towering hulls were ranged down each side of a lagoon that ended in vacancy. The rigging and funnels of the fleet were un- related ; those ships were phantom and mon- strous. They seemed on too great a scale to be within human control. We felt diminished and a little fearful, as among the looming ur- gencies of a dream. The forms were gigantic but vague, and they were seen in a smother of the elements; and their sounds, deep and mournful, were like the warnings of something alien, yet without form, which we knew was adverse, but could not recall when awake again. We remember, that day, a few watchers insecure on an exposed dockhead that projected into a sullen dreariness of river and mud which could have been the finish of the land. At the end of a creaking hawser was a steamer canting as she backed to head down- stream — now she was exposed to a great ad- venture — the tide rapid and noisy on her plates, the reek from her funnel sinking over [22] The Foreshore the water. And from the dockhead, in the fuddle of a rain-squall, we were waving a handkerchief, probably to the wrong man, till the vessel went out where all was one — rain, river, mud, and sky, and the future. It is afterwards that so strange an ending to a brief journey from a City station is seen to have had more in it than the time-table, hurriedly scanned, gave away. Or it would be remembered as strange, if the one who had to make that journey as much as thought of it again ; for perhaps to a stranger occupied with more important matters it was passed as being quite relevant to the occasion, ordinary and rather dismal, the usual boredom of a duty. Its strangeness depends, very likely, as much on an idle and squandering mind as on the ships, the River, and the gasometers. Yet suppose you first saw the River from Black- wall Stairs, in the days when the windows of the Artichoke Tavern, an ancient, weather- boarded house with benches outside, still looked towards the ships coming in! And how if then, one evening, you had seen a Blackwall liner haul out for the Antipodes while her crew sang a chanty! It might put another light on the River, but a light, I will' admit, which others should not be expected to [23] London River see, and if they looked for it now might not discover, for it is possible that it has vanished, like the old tavern. It is easy to persuade our- selves that a matter is made plain by the light in which we prefer to see it, for it is our light One day, I remember, a boy had to take a sheaf of documents to a vessel loading in the London Dock. She was sailing that tide. It was a hot July noon. It is unlucky to send a boy, who is marked by all the omens for a City prisoner, to that dock, for it is one of the best of its kind. He had not been there before. There was an astonishing vista, once inside the gates, of sherry butts and port casks. On the flagstones were pools of wine lees. There was an unforgettable smell. It was of wine, spices, oakum, wool, and hides. The sun made it worse, but the boy, I think, preferred it strong. After wandering along many old quays, and through the openings of dark sheds that, on so sunny a day, were stored with cool night and cubes and planks of gold, he found his ship, the Mulatto Girl. She was for the Brazils. Now it is clear that one even wiser in shipping affairs than a boy would have expected to see a craft that was haughty and portentous when bound for the Brazils, a ship that looked equal to making a coast of that [24] The Foreshore kind. There she was, her flush deck well be- low the quay wall, A ladder went down to her, for she was no more than a schooner of a little over one hundred tons. If that did not look like the beginning of one of those voyages reputed to have ended with the Eliz- abethans, then I am trying to convey a wrong impression. On the deck of the Mulatto Girl was her master, in shirt and trousers and a remarkable straw hat more like a canopy, bending over to discharge some weighty words into the hatch. He rose and looked up at the boy on the quay, showing then a taut black beard and formidable eyes. With his hands on his hips, he surveyed for a few sec- onds, without speaking, the messenger above. Then he talked business, and more than legit- imate business. "Do you want to come?" he asked, and smiled. "Eh?" He stroked his beard. '(The Brazils and all! A ship like that!) "There's a berth for you. Come along, my son." And observe what we may lose through that habit of ours of uncritical obedience to duty; see what may leave us for ever in that fatal pause, caused by the surprise of the challenge to our narrow experience and knowledge, the pause in which we allow habit to overcome adventurous instinct! I never [25] Eondon River heard again of the Mulatto Girl. I could not expect to. Something, though, was gained that day. It cannot be named. It is of no value. It is, you may have guessed, that very light which it has been admitted may since have gone out. Well, nobody who has ever surprised that light in Dockland will be persuaded that it is not there still, and will remain. But what could strangers see of it? The foreshore to them is the unending monotony of grey streets, sometimes grim, often decayed, and always re-" ticent and sullen, that might never have seen the stars nor heard of good luck; and the light Would be, when closely looked at, merely a high gas bracket on a dank wall in solitude, its glass broken, and the flame within it flut- tering to extinction like an imprisoned and crippled moth trying to evade the squeeze of giant darkness and the wind. The narrow and forbidding by-path under that glim, a path intermittent and depending on the weight of the night which is trying to blot it out alto- gether, goes to Wapping Old Stairs. Prince Rupert once went that way. The ketch Non- such, Captain Zachary Gillam, was then lying just off, about to make the voyage which estab- lished the Hudson's Bay Company. [26] The Foreshore It is a path, like all those stairs and ways that go down to the River, which began when human footsteps first outlined London with rough tracks. It is a path by which the de- scendants of those primitives went out of London, when projecting the original enter- prise of their forbears from Wapping to the Guinea Coast and Manitoba. Why should we believe it is different today? The sea does not change, and seamen are what they were if their ships are not those we admired many years ago in the India Docks. It is impos- sible for those who know them to see those moody streets of Dockland, indeterminate, for they follow the River, which run from Tooley Street by the Hole-in-the-Wall to the Dept- ford docks, and from Tower Hill along Wap-^ ping High Street to Limehouse and the Isle of Dogs, as strangers would see them. What could they be to strangers? Mud, taverns, pawnshops, neglected and obscure churches, and houses that might know nothing but ill- fortune. So they are ; but those ways hold more than the visible shades. The warehouses of that meandering chasm which is Wapping High Street are like weathered and unequal cliffs. It is hard to believe sunlight ever falls there. [27] London River It could not get down. It is not easy to be- lieve the River is near. It seldom shows. You think at times you hear the distant call of a ship. But what would that be? Some- thing in the mind. It happened long ago. You, too, are a ghost left by the vanished past. There is a man above at a high loophole, the topmost cave of a warehouse which you can see has been exposed to commerce and the elements for ages ; he pulls in a bale pen- dulous from the cable of a derrick. tBelow him one of the horses of a van tosses its nose- bag. There is no other movement. A car- man leans against an iron post, and cuts bread and cheese with a clasp-knife. It was curi- ous to hear that steamer call, but we knew what it was. It was from a ship that went down, we have lately heard, in the War, and her spectre reminds us, from a voyage which is over, of men we shall see no more. But the call comes again just where the Stairs, like a shining wedge of day, hold the black ware- houses asunder, and give us the light of the River and a release to the outer world. And there, moving swiftly across the brightness, goes a steamer outward bound. That was what we wanted to know. She confirms it, and her signal, to whomever it [28] The Foreshore was made, carries farther than she would guess. It is understood. The past for some of us now is our only populous and habitable world, invisible to others, but alive with whispers for us. Yet the sea still moves daily along the old foreshore, and ships still come and go, and do not, like us, run aground on what now is not there. [29] II. A Midnight Voyage 11. A Midnight Voyage OUR voyage was to begin at midnight from near Limehouse Hole. The hour and the place have been less promising in the beginning of many a strange adventure. Where the voyage would end could not be said, except that it would be in Bugsby's Reach, and at some time or other. It was now ten o'clock, getting towards sailing time, and the way to the foreshore was un- lighted and devious. Yet it was somewhere near. This area of still and empty night railed ofif from the glare of the Commercial Road would be Limehouse Church. It is foolish to suppose you know the Tower Hamlets because you have seen them by day. They change. They are like those uncanny folk of the fables. At night, wonderfully, they become something else, take another form, which has never been more than glimpsed, and another character, so fabulous and secret that it will support the tales of the wildest romanticist, who rightly feels that if such yarns were told of 'Frisco or Timbuctoo [33]. London River they might get found out. Was this the church? Three Chinamen were disputing by its gate. Perhaps they were in disagree- ment as to where the church would be in day- light. At a corner where the broad main channel of electric light ended, and perplexity began, a policeman stood, and directed me into chaos. "Anywhere," he explained, "anywhere down there will do." I saw a narrow alley in the darkness, which had one gas lamp and many cobbled stones. At the bottom of the lane were three iron posts. Beyond the posts a bracket lamp showed a brick wall, and in the wall was an arch so full of gloom that it seemed impassable, except to a steady draught of cold air that might have been the midnight itself entering Limehouse from its own place. At the far end of that opening in the wall was nothing. I stood on an invisible wooden platform and looked into nothing with no belief that a voyage could begin from there. Before me then should have been the Thames, at the top of the flood tide. It was not seen. There was only a black void dividing some clusters of brilliant but remote and diminished lights. There were odd stars which detached themselves from the fixed clusters, and moved [34] A Midnight Voyage in the void, sounding the profundity of the chasm beneath them with lines of trembling fire. Such a wandering comet drifted near where I stood on the verge of nothing, and then it was plain that its trail of quivering light did not sound, but floated and undulated on a travelling road — that chasm before me was black because it was filled with fluid night. Night, I discovered suddenly, was in irresistible movement. It was swift and heavy. It was unconfined. It was welling higher to douse our feeble glims and to foun- der London, built of shadows on its boundary. It moved with frightful quietness. It seemed confident of its power. It swirled and eddied by the piles of the wharf, and there it found a voice, though that was muffled ; yet now and then it broke into levity for a moment, as at some shrouded and alien jest. There were sounds which reached me at last from the opposite shore, faint with dis- tance and terror. The warning from an unseen steamer going out was as if a soul, cross- ing this Styx, now knew all. There is no London on the Thames, after sundown. Most of us know very little of the River by day. It might then be no more native to our capital than the Orientals who stand under the Lime- [35] London River house gas lamps at night. It surprises us. We turn and look at it from our seat in a tram, and watch a barge going down on the ebb — it luckily misses the piers of Blackfriars Bridge — as if a door had unexpectedly opened on a mystery, revealing another world in London, and another sort of life than ours. It is as uncanny as if we had sensed another dimension of space. The tram gets among the buildings again, and we are reassured by the confined and arid life we know. But what a light and width had that surprising world where we saw a barge drifting as lei- surely as though the narrow limits which we call reality were there unknown! But after dark there is not only no River, when you stand where by day is its foreshore; there is no London. Then, looking out from Limehouse, you might be the only surviving memory of a city that has vanished. You might be solitary among the unsubstantial shades, for about you are only comets passing through space, and inscrutable shapes; your neighbours are Cassiopeia and the Great Bear. But where was our barge, the Lizzie? I became aware abruptly of the skipper of this ship for our midnight voyage among the stars. He had his coat-collar raised. The Lizzie, [36] A Midnight Voyage he said, was now free of the mud, and he was going to push off. Sitting on a bollard, and pulling out his tobacco-pouch, he said he hadn't had her out before. Sorry he'd got to do it now. She was a bitch. She bucked her other man overboard three days ago. They hadn't found him yet. They found her down by Gallions Reach. Jack Jones was the other chap. Old Rarzo they called him. Took more than a little to give him that colour. But he was All Right. They were going to give a benefit concert for his wife and kids. Jack's brother was going to sing; good as Harry Lauder, he is. Below us a swirl of water broke into mirth, instantly suppressed. We could see the Liz- zie now. The ripples slipped round her to the tune of they-'avn't-found-'im-yet, they- 'avn't-found-'im-yet-they 'avn't. The skipper and crew rose, fumbling at his feet for a rope. There did not seem to be much of the Lizzie. She was but a little raft to drift out on those tides which move among the stars, "Now's your chance," said her crew, and I took it, on all fours. The last remnant of London was then pushed from us with a pole. We were launched on night, which had begun its ebb towards morning. [37] London River The punt sidled away obliquely for mid- stream. I stood at one end of it. The figure of Charon could be seen at the other, of long acquaintance with this passage, using his sweep with the indifference of habitude. Per- haps it was not Charon. Yet there was some obstruction to the belief that we were bound for no more than the steamer Aldebaran, anchored in Bugsby's Reach. From the low deck of the barge it was surprising that the River, whose name was Night, was content with the height to which it had risen. Per- haps it was taking its time. It might soon receive an influx from space, rise then in a silent upheaval, and those low shadows that were London, even now half foundered, would at once go. This darkness was an irrespon- sible power. It was the same flood which had sunk Knossos and Memphis. It was tran- quil, indifferent, knowing us not, reckoning us all one with the Sumerians. They were below it. It had risen above them. Now the time had come when it was laving the base of London. The crew cried out to us that over there was the entrance to the West India Dock. IWe knew that place in another life. But should Charon joke with us? We saw only [38] A Midnight Voyage chaos, in which the beams from a reputed city glimmered without purpose. The shadow of the master of our black barge pulled at his sweep with a slow con- fidence that was fearful amid what was sight- less and unknown. His pipe glowed, as with the profanity of an immortal to whom eternity and infinity are of the usual significance. Then a red and green eye appeared astern, and there was a steady throbbing as if some monster were in pursuit of us. A tug shaped near us, drew level, and exposed with its fires, as it went ahead, a radiant Lizzie on an area of water that leaped in red flames. The fur- nace door of the tug was shut, and at once we were blind. "Hold hard," yelled our skipper, and the Lizzie slipped into the turmoil of the tug's wake. There would be Millwall. The tug and the turmoil had gone. We were alone again in the beyond. There was no sound now but the water spattering under our craft, and the fumbling and infrequent splash of the sweep. Once we heard the miniature bark of a dog, distinct and fine, as though distance had re- fined it as well as reduced it. We were nearly round the loop the River makes about Mill- wall, and this unknown region before us was [39] London River BlacKwall Reach by day, and Execution Dock used to be dead ahead. To the east, over the waters, red light exploded fan-wise and pulsed on the clouds latent above, giving them mo- mentary form. It was as though, from the place where it starts, the dawn had been re- leased too soon, and was at once recalled. "The gas works," said the skipper. Still the slow drift, quite proper to those at large in eternity. But this, I was told, was the beginning of Bugsby's Reach. It was first a premonition, then a doubt, and at last a distinct tremor in the darkness ahead of us. A light appeared, grew nearer, higher, and brighter, and there was a suspicion of imminent mass. "Watch her," warned the skipper. Watch what? There was nothing to watch but the dark and some planets far away, one of them red. The menacing one still grew higher and brighter. It came at us. A wall instantly appeared to overhang us, with a funnel and masts above it, and our skipper's yell was lost in the thunder of a churning propeller. The air shuddered, and a siren hooted in the heavens. A long, dark body seemed minutes going by us, and our skipper's insults were taken in silence by her ,uperior deck. She left us riotous in her wake, £40] A Midnight Voyage and we continued our journey dancing our indignation on the uneasy deck of the Lizzie. The silent drift recommenced, and we neared a region of unearthly lights and the smell of sulphur, where aerial skeletons, vast and black, and columns and towers, alternately glowed and vanished as the doors of infernal fires were opened and shut. We drew abreast of this phantom place where flames and dark- ness battled amid gigantic ruin. Charon spoke. "They're the coal wharves," he said. The lights of a steamer rose in the night below the wharves, but it was our own pro- gress which brought them nearer. She was anchored. We made out at last her shape, but at first she did not answer our hail. "Hullo, Aldebaran," once more roared our captain. There was no answer. In a minute we should be by her, and too late. "Barge ahoy!" came a voice. "Look out for a line." [41] III. A Shipping Parish III. A Shipping Parish WHAT face this shipping parish shows to a stranger I do not know. I was never a stranger to it. I should suppose it to be a face almost vacant, perhaps a little conventionally picturesque, for it is grey and seamed. It might be even an al- together expressionless mask, staring at noth- ing. Anyhow, there must be very little to be learned from it, for those bright young cul- tured strangers, admirable in their eagerness for social service, who come and live with us for a time, so that they may understand the life of the poor, never seem to have made any- thing of us. They say they have ; they speak even with some amount of assurance, at places where the problem which is us is examined aloud by confident politicians and churchfolk. But I think they know well enough that they always failed to get anywhere near what mind we have. There is a reason for it, of course. Think of honest and sociable Mary Ann, of Pottles Rents, E., having been alarmed by [45] London River the behaviour of good society, as it is betrayed in the popular picture Press, making odd calls in Belgravia (the bells for visitors, too), to bring souls to God. My parish, to strangers, must be opaque with its indifference. It stares beyond the interested visitor, in the way the sad and dis- illusioned have, to things it supposes a stranger would not understand if he were told. He has reason, therefore, to say we are dull. And Dockland, with its life so uniform that it could be an amorphous mass overflowing a reef of brick cells, I think would be distressing to a sensitive stranger, and even a little terrify- ing, as all that is alive but inexplicable must be. No more conscious purpose shows in our existence than is seen in the coral polyp. We just go on increasing and forming more cells. Overlooking our wilderness of tiles in the rain — we get more than a fair share of rain, or else the sad quality of wet weather is more noticeable in such a place as ours — it seems a dismal affair to present for the intelligent labours of mankind for generations. Could nothing better have been done than that? [What have we been busy about? Well, what are people busy about anywhere? Human purpose here has been as blind and [46] A Shipping Parish sporadic as it is at Westminster, unrelated to any fixed star, lucky to fill the need of the day, building without any distant design, flowing in bulk through the lowest channels that offered. As elsewhere, it is obstructed by the unrecognized mistakes of its past. Our part of London, like Kensington or Islington, is but the formless accretion of countless swarms of life which had no common endeavour ; and so here we are. Time's latest deposit, the vas- cular stratum of this area of the earth's rind, a sensitive surface flourishing during its day on the piled strata of the dead. Yet this is the reef to which I am connected by tissue and bone. Cut the kind of life you find in Poplar and I must bleed. I cannot detach myself, and write of it. Like any other atom, I would show the local dirt, if examined. My hand moves, not loyally so much as instinc- tively, to impulses which come from beneath and so out of a stranger's knowledge; out of my own, too, largely. Is that all? Not quite. Where you, if you came to us, would see but an unremark- able level of East-Enders, much like other Londoners, with no past worth recording, and no future likely to be worth a book of gold, I see, looking to the past, a spectral show of fine [47]: London River ships and brave affairs, and good men forgot- ten, or almost forgotten, and moving among the plainer shades of its foreground some ghosts well known to me. I think they were what are called failures in life. And turning from those shades, and their work which went the way of all forgotten stuff before the inex- orable tide of affairs, I look forward from Poplar, unreasonably hopeful (for so we are made), though this time into the utter dark, for the morning that shall show us the more enduring towers of the city of our dreams, the heart of the commune, the radiant spires of the city that shall be lovelier than that dear city of Cecrops. But for those whose place it is not, memo- ries and dreams can do nothing to transform it. Dockland would seem to others as any alien town would seem to me. There is something, though, you must grant us, a heritage pecu- liarly ours. Amid our packed tenements, into the dark mass where poorer London huddles as my shipping parish, are set our docks. Embayed in the obscurity are those areas of captured day, reservoirs 'of light brimmed daily by the tides of the sun, silver mirrors through which one may leave the dark floor of Poplar for radiant other worlds. We [48] A Shipping Parish have our ships and docks, and the River at Blackwall when night and the flood come together, and walls and roofs which topmasts and funnels surmount, suggestions of a vaga- bondage hidden in what seemed so arid a commonplace desert. These are of first im- portance. They are our ways of escape. We are not kept within a division of the map. And Orion, he strides over our roofs on bright winter nights. We have the immortals. At the most, your oflicial map sets us only lateral bounds. The heavens here are as high as elsewhere. Our horizon is beyond our own limits. In this faithful chronicle of our parish I must tell of our boundaries as I know them. They are not so narrow as you might think. Maps cannot be so carefully planned, nor walls built high enough nor streets confined and strict enough, to hold within limits our lusty and growing popula- tion of thoughts. There is no census you can take which will give you forewarning of what is growing here, of the way we increase and expand. Take care. Some day, when we discover the time has come for it, we shall tell our numbers, and be sure you will then learn the result. Travelling through our part of the country, you see but our appearance. [49] London River You go, and report us casually to your friends, and forget us. But when you feel the ground moving under your feet, that will be us. From my high window in central Dock- land, as from a watch tower, I look out over a tumbled waste of roofs and chimneys, a volcanic desert, inhabited only by sparrows and pigeons. Humanity burrows in swarms below that surface of crags, but only faint cries tell me that the rocks are caverned and inhabited, that life flows there unseen through subterranean galleries. Often, when the sun- rise over the roofs is certainly the coming of Aurora, as though then the first illumination of the sky heralded the veritable dayspring for which we look, and the gods were nearly here, I have watched for that crust beneath, which seals the sleepers under, to heave and roll, to burst, and for released humanity to pour through fractures, from the lower dark, to be renewed in the fires of the morn- ing. Nothing has happened yet. But I am confident it would repay society to appoint another watcher when I am gone, to keep an eye on the place. Right below my window there are two ridges running in parallel jags of chimneys, with a crevasse between them to which I can [50] A Shipping Parish see no bottom. But a roadway is there. From an acute angle of the window a cornice overhangs a sheer fall of cliff. That is as near the ground as can be got from my out- look. Several superior peaks rise out of the wilderness, where the churches are; and be- yond the puzzling middle distance, where smoke dissolves all form, loom the dock ware- houses, a continuous range of far dark heights. I have thoughts of a venturesome and lonely journey by moonlight, in and out of the chimney stacks, and all the way to the distant mountains. It looks inviting, and possible, by moonlight. And, indeed, any bright day in summer, from my window. Dockland with its goblin-like chimneys might be the en- chanted country of a child's dream, where shapes, though inanimate, are watchful and protean. From that silent world legions of grotesques move out of the shadows at a touch of sunlight, and then, when you turn on them in surprise, become thin and vague, either phantoms or smoke, ani dissolve. The freak- ish light shows in little what happens in the long run to man's handiwork, for it accelerates the speed of change till change is fast enough for you to watch a town grow and die. You see that Dockland is unstable, is in flux, alters London River in colours and form. I doubt whether the people below are sensitive to this ironic dis- play on their roofs. My eyes more frequently go to one place in that high country. In that distant line of warehouses is a break, and there occasionally I see the masts and spars of a tall ship, and I remember that beyond my dark horizon of warehouses is the path down which she has come from the Indies to Blackwall. I said we were not inland. Cassiopeia is in that direc- tion, and China over there. For my outlook is more than the centre of Dockland. I call it the centre of the world. Our high road is part of the main thorough- fare from Kensington to Valparaiso. Every wanderer must come this way at least once in his life. We are the hub whence all roads go to the circumference. A ship does not go down but we hear the cry of distress, and the house of a neighbour rocks on the flood and is lost, casting its people adrift on the blind tides. Think of some of our street names — Mala- bar Street, Amoy Place, Nankin Street, Pekin Street, Canton Street. And John Company has left its marks. You pick up hints of the sea here as you pick old shells out of dunes. [52] A Shipping Parish We have, still flourishing in a garden, John Company's Chapel of St. Matthias, a frag- ment of a time that was, where now the vigor- ous commercial life of the Company shows no evidence whatever of its previous urgent importance. Founded in the time of the Commonwealth as a symbol for the Com- pany's men who, when in rare moments they looked up from the engrossing business of their dominant hours, desired a reminder of the ineffable things beyond ships and car- goes, the Chapel has survived all the changes which destroyed their ships and scattered the engrossing business of their working hours into dry matter for antiquaries. So little do men really change. They always leave their temples, whether they lived in Poplar or Nineveh. Only the names of their gods change. The Chapel at Poplar it was then, when this shipping parish had no docks, and the nearest church was over the fields to Step- ney. Our vessels then lay in the river. We got our first dock, that of the West India Merchants, at the beginning of last century. A little later the East India Dock was built by John Company. Then another phase be- gan to reshape Dockland. There came a time when the Americans looked in a fair [53] London River way, sailing ahead fast with the wonderful clippers Donald McKay was building at Boston, to show us a tow rope. The best sailers ever launched were those Yankee ships, and the Thames building yards were working to create the ideal clipper which should beat them. This really was the last effort of sails, for steamers were on the seas, and the Amer- icans were actually making heroic efforts to smother them with canvas. Mr. Green, of Poplar, worried over those Boston craft, de- clared we must be first again, and first we were. But both Boston and Poplar, in their efforts to perfect an old idea, did not see a crude but conquering notion taking form to magnify and hasten both commerce and war. But they were worth doing, those clippers, and worth remembering. They sail clear into our day as imperishable memories. They still live, for they did far more than carry merchandise. When an old mariner speaks of the days of studding sails it is not the precious freight, the real purpose of his ships, which animates his face. What we always remember afterwards is not the thing we did, or tried to do, but the friends who were about us at the time. But our stately ships themselves, with our River their home, [54] A Shipping Parish which gave Poplar's name, wherever they went, a ring on the counter like a sound guinea, at the most they are now but planks bearded with sea grass, lost in ocean currents, sighted only by the albatross. Long ago nearly every home in Dockland treasured a lithographic portrait of one of the beauties, framed and hung where visitors could see it as soon as they entered the door. Each of us knew one of them, her runs and her records, the skipper and his fads, the owner and his prejudice about the last penny- worth of tar. She was not a transporter to us, an earner of freights, something to which was attached a profit and loss account and an insurance policy. She had a name. She was a sentient being, perhaps noble, per- haps wilful; she might have any quality of character, even malice. I have seen hands laid on her with affection in dock, when those who knew her were telling me of her ways. To few of the newer homes among the later streets of Dockland is that beautiful lady's portrait known. Here and there it survives, part of the flotsam which has drifted through the years with grandmother's sandalwood chest, the last of the rush-bottomed chairs, and the lacquered tea-caddy. I well remem- [55] London River ber a room from which such survivals were saved when the household ship ran on a coffin, and foundered. It was a front parlour in one of the streets with an Oriental name; which, I cannot be expected to remember, for when last I was in that room I was lifted to sit on one of its horsehair chairs, its seat like a hedgehog, and I was cautioned to sit still. It was rather a long drop to the floor from a chair for me in those days, and though sitting still was hard, sliding part of the way would have been much worse. That was a room for holy days, too, a place for good behaviour, and boots profaned it. Its door was nearly always shut and locked, and only the chance formal visit of respect-worthy strangers brought down its key from the top shelf of the kitchen dresser. That key was seldom used for relatives, except at Christ- mas, or when one was dead. The room was always sombre. Light filtered into it through curtains of wire gauze, fixed in the window by mahogany frames. Over the door by which you entered was the picture of an uncle, too young and jolly for that serious position, I thought then, with his careless neckcloth, and his cap pulled down over one eye. The gilt moulding was gone from a corner of the [56] A Shipping Parish picture — the only flaw in the prim apartment — for once that portrait fell to the floor, and on the very day, it was guessed, that his ship must have foundered, A round table set on a central thick leg hav- ing a three-clawed foot was in that chamber, covered with a cloth on which was worked a picture from the story of Ruth. But only puzzling bits of the latter were to be seen, for on the circumference of the table-cover were books, placed at precise distances apart, and in the centre was a huge Bible, with a brass clasp. With many others my name was in the Bible, and my birthday, and a space left blank for the day of my death. Reflected in the pier-glass which doubled the room were the portraits in oils of my grandparents, look- ing wonderfully young, as you may have no- ticed is often the case in people belonging to ancient history, as though, strangely enough, people were the same in those remote days, except that they wore different clothes. I have often sat on the chair, and when patience had inured me to the spines of the area I occupied, looked at the reflections in the mirror of those portraits, for they seemed more distant so, and in a perspective accord- ing to their age, and became really my grand- [57] London River parents, in a room, properly, of another world, which could be seen, but was not. A room no one could enter any more. I remember a black sofa, which smelt of dust, an anti- macassar over its head. That sofa would wake to squeak tales if I stood on it to inspect the model of a ship in yellow ivory, resting on a wall-bracket above. There were many old shells in the polished brass fender, some with thick orange lips and spotted backs; others were spirals of mother-o'-pearl, which took different colours for every way you held them. You could get the only sound in the room by putting the shells to your ear. Like the people of the portraits, it was impossible to believe the shells had ever lived. The inside of the grate was filled with white paper, and the trickles of fine black dust which rested in its crevices would start and run stealthily when people walked in the next room. Over the looking-glass there hung a pair of im- mense buffalo horns, with a piece of curly black hair dividing them which looked like the skin of our retriever dog. Above the horns was the picture of "The Famous Tea Clipper Oberon, setting her Studding Sails off the Lizard"; but so high was the print, and so faint — for the picture, too, was old — that [58] A Shipping Parish some one grown up had to tell me all about it. The clipper Oberon long since sailed to the Isle-of-No-Land-at-All, and the room in which her picture hung has gone also, like old Dockland, and is now no more than some- thing remembered. The clipper's picture went with the wreckage, when the room was strewn, and I expect in that house today there is a photograph of a steamer with two funnels. Nothing conjures back that room so well as ithe recollection of a strange odour which fell from it when its door opened, as though some- thing bodiless passed as we entered. There was never anything in the room which alone could account for the smell, for it had in it something of the sofa, which was old and black, and of the lacquered tea-caddy, within the lid of which was the faint ghost of a principle indefinably ancient and rare; and there was in it, too, something of the shells. But you could never find where the smell really came from. I have tried, and know. A recollection of that strange dusky fragrance brings back the old room on a summer after- noon, so sombre that the mahogany sideboard had its own reddish light, so quiet that the clock could be heard ticking in the next room ; time, you could hear, going leisurely. There [59] London River would be a long lath of sunlight, numberless atoms swimming in it, slanting from a comer of the window to brighten a patch of carpet Two flies would be hovering under the ceil- ing. Sometimes they would dart at a tangent to hover in another place. I used to wonder what they lived on. You felt secure there, knowing it was old, but seeing things did not alter, as though the world were established and content, desiring no new thing. I did not know that the old house, even Aen, quiet and still as it seemed, was actually rocking on the flood of mutable affairs; that its navigator, sick with anxiety and bewilderment in guid- ing his home in the years he did not under- stand, which his experience had never charted, was sinking nerveless at his helm. For he heard, when his children did not, the pre- monition of breakers in seas having no land- mark that he knew; felt the trend and push of new and inimical forces, and currents that carried him helpless, whither he would not go, but must, heartbroken, into the uproar and welter of the modem. I have been told that London east of the Tower has no history worth mentioning, and it is true that sixteenth-century prints show the town to finish just where the Dock of St [60] A Shipping Parish Katherine is now. Beyond that, and only marshes show, with Stebonhithe Church and a few other signs to mark recognizable coun- try. On the south side the marshes were very extensive, stretching from the River inland for a considerable distance. The north shore was fen also, but a little above the tides was a low eminence, a clay and gravel cliff, that sea-wall which now begins below the Albert Dock and continues round the East Anglian seaboard. Once it serpentined as far as the upper Pool, disappearing as the wharves and docks were built to accommodate London's increasing commerce. There is no doubt, then, that the Lower Thames parishes are really young ; but, when we are reminded that they have no history worth mentioning, it may be understood that the historian is simply not interested enough to mention it. So far as age goes my shipping parish can- not compare with a cathedral city; but an- tiquity is not the same as richness of experience. One remembers the historic and venerable tortoise. He is old enough, compared with us. But he has had nothing so varied and lively as the least of us can show. Most of his reputed three hundred years is sleep, no doubt, and the rest vegetables. In the experi- [6i] London River ence of Wapping, Poplar, Rotherhithe, Lime- house, and Deptford, when they really came to life, there was precious little sleep, and no vegetables worth mentioning. They were quick and lusty. There they stood, long knee- deep and busy among their fleets, sometimes rising to cheer when a greater adventure was sailing or returning, some expedition that was off to find further avenues through the Orient or the Americas, or else a broken craft bringing back tragedy from the Arctic; ship after ship; great captain after great captain. No history worth mentioning! There are Londoners who cannot taste the salt. Yet, no doubt, it is difficult for younger London to get the ocean within its horizon. The memory of the Oberon, that famous ship, is significant to me, for she has gone, with all her fleet, and some say she took Poplar's best with her. Once we were a famous shipping parish. Now we are but part of the East End of London. The steamers have changed us. The tides do not rise high enough today, and our shallow waters cannot make home for the new keels. But to the old home now the last of the sailing fleet is loyal. We have enough still to show what once was there ; the soft grada- [62] A Shipping Parish tions of a ship's entrance, rising into bows and bowsprit, like the form of a comber at its limit, just before it leaps forward in collapse. The mounting spars, alive and braced. The swoop and lift of the sheer, the rich and audacious colours, the strange flags and for- eign names. South Sea schooner, whaling barque from Hudson's Bay, the mahogany ship from Honduras, the fine ships and barques that still load for the antipodes and 'Frisco. Every season they diminish, but some are still with us. At Tilbury, where the modern liners are, you get wall sides mounting like great hotels with tier on tier of decks, and funnels soaring high to dominate the day. There the prospect of masts is a line of derrick poles. But still in the upper docks is what will soon have gone for ever from Lon- don, a dark haze of spars and rigging, with sometimes a white sail floating in it like a cloud. We had a Russian barquentine there yesterday. I think a barquentine is the most beautiful of ships, the most aerial and grace- ful of rigs, the foremast with its transverse spars giving breadth and balance, and steady- ing the unhindered lift skywards of main and mizzen poles. The model of this Russian ship was as memorable as a Greek statue. [63] London River It is a ship's sheer which gives loveliness to her model, like the waist of a lissom woman, finely poised, sure of herself, in profile. She was so slight a body, so tall and slender, but standing alert and illustriously posed, there was implied in her slenderness a rare strength and swiftness. And to her beauty of line there went a richness of colour which made our dull parish a notable place. She was of wood, painted white. Her masts were of pine, veined with amber. Her white hull, with the drenchings of the seas, had become shot with ultramarine shadows, as though tinc- tured with the virtue of the ocean. The verdigris of her sheathing was vivid as green light; and the languid dock water, the colour of jade, glinting round her hull, was lambent with hues not its own. You could believe there was a soft radiation from that ship's sides which fired the water about her, but faded when far from her sides, a delicate and faery light which soon expired. Such are our distinguished visitors in Dock- land, though now they come to us with less frequency. If the skipper of the Oberon could now look down the Dock Road from the comer by North Street, what he would look for first would be, not, I am sure, what com- [64] A Shipping Parish pelled the electric trams, but for the entrance of the East Dock and its familiar tangle of spars. He would not find it. The old dock is there, but a lagoon asleep, and but few ves- sels sleeping with it. The quays are vacant, except for the discarded lumber of ships, sun- dried boats, rusted cables and anchors, and a pile of broken davits. The older dock of the West India Merchants is almost the same. Yet even I have seen the bowsprits and jib- booms of the Australian packets diminish down the quays of the East Dock as an arcade ; and of that West Dock there is a boy who well remembers its quays buried under the largess of the tropics and the Spanish Main, where now, through the colonnades of its warehouse supports, the vistas are empty. Once you had to squeeze sideways through the stacked mer- chandise. There were huge hogsheads of sugar and hillocks of coconuts. Molasses and honey escaped to spread a viscid carpet which held your feet. The casual prodigality of it expanded the mind. Certainly this earth must be a big and cheerful place if it could spread its treasures thus wide and deep in a public place under the sky. It corrected the impression got from the retail shops for any penniless youngster, with that pungent odour [65] London River of sug^ar crushed under foot, with its libations of syrup poured from the plenty of the sunny isles. Today the quays are bare and des- erted, and grass rims the stones of the foot- way, as verdure does the neglected stone covers in a churchyard. In the dusk of a winter evening the high and silent warehouses which enclose the mirrors of water enclose too an accentuation of the dusk. The water might be evaporating in shadows. The hulls of the few ships, moored beside the walls, be- come absorbed in the dark. Night with- draws their substance. What the solitary wayfarer sees then is the incorporeal present- ment of ships. Dockland expires. The living and sounding day is elsewhere, light- ing the new things on which the young are working. Here is the past, deep in the ob- scurity from which time has taken the sun, where only memory can go, and sees but the ineffaceable impression of what once was there. There is a notable building in our Dock Road, the Board of Trade offices, retired a little way from the traffic behind a screen of plane trees. Not much more than its parapet appears behind the foliage. By those offices, on line evenings, I find one of our ancients, [66] A Shipping Parish Captain Tom Bowline. Why he favours the road there I do not know. It would be a reasonable reason, but occult. The electric trams and motor buses annoy him. And not one of the young stokers and deck-hands just ashore and paid ofif, or else waiting at a likely corner for news of a ship, could possibly know the skipper and his honourable records. They do not know that once, in that office, Tom was a famous and respected figure. There he stands at times, outside the place which knew him well, but has forgotten him, wearing his immemorial reefer jacket, his notorious tall white hat and his humorous trousers — short, round, substantial columns — with a broad line of braid down each leg. His face is weather-stained still, and though his hair is white, it has the form of its early black and abundant vitality. As long ago as 1885 he landed from his last ship, and has been with us since, watching the landmarks go. "The sea," he said to me once, "the sea has gone. When I look down this road and see it so empty — (the simple truth is it was noisy with traffic) — I feel I've overstayed my time allowance. My ships are firewood and wreckage, my owners are only funny portraits in offices that run ten-thousand-ton steamers, [67] London River and the boys are bones. Poplar? This isn't 'Poplar. I feel like Robinson Crusoe — only I can't find a footprint in the place." It is for the young to remember there is no decay, though change, sometimes called pro- gress, resembles it, especially when your work is finished and you are only waiting and look- ing on. When Captain Tom is in that mood we go to smoke a pipe at a dockhead. It will be high tide if we are in luck, and the sun will . be going down to give our River majesty, and a steamer will be backing into the stream, out- ward bound. The quiet of a fine evening for Tom, and the great business of ships and the sea for me. We see the steamer's captain and its pilot leaning over the bridge, looking aft towards the River. I think the size of their vessel is a little awful to Tom. He never had to guide so many thousand tons of steel and cargo into a crowded waterway. But those two young fellows above know noth- ing of the change; they came with it. They are under their spell, thinking their world, as once Tom did his, established and permanent. They are keeping easy pace with the move- ment, and so do not know of it. Tom, now at rest, sitting on a pierhead bollard, sees the world leaving him, going ahead past his cogi- [68] A Shipping Parish tating tobacco smoke. Let it go. We, watch- ing quietly from our place on the pier-head, are wiser than the moving world in one re- spect. We know it does not know whence it is moving, nor why. Well, perhaps its pre- siding god, who is determined the world shall go round, would be foolish to tell us. The sun has dropped behind the black serration of the western city. Now the River with all the lower world loses substance, be- comes vaporous and unreal. Moving so fast then? But the definite sky remains, a hard dome of glowing saffron based on thin girders of iron clouds. The heaven alone is trite and plain. The wharves, the factories, the ships, the docks, all the material evidence of hope and industry, merge into a dim spectral show in which a few lights burn, fumbling with ineffectual beams in dissolution. Out on the River a dark body moves past; it has bright eyes, and hoots dismally as it goes. There is a hush, as though at sunset the world had really resolved, and had stopped moving. But from the waiting steamer looming over us, a gigantic and portentous bulk, a thin wisp of steam hums from a pipe, and hangs across the vessel, a white wraith. lYet the hum of the steam is too subdued a [69] London River sound in the palpable and oppressive dusk to be significant. Then a boatswain's pipe rends the heavy dark like the gleam of a sword, and a great voice, awed by nothing, roars from the steamer's bridge. There is a sudden com- motion, we hear the voice again, and answer- ing cries, and by us, towards the black chasm of the River in which hover groups of moving planets, the mass of the steamer glides, its pale ' funnel mounting over us like a column. Out she goes, turning broadside on, a shadow sprinkled with stars, then makes slow way down stream, a travelling constellation occult- ing one after another all the fixed lights. Captain Tom knocks out his pipe on the heel of his boot, his eyes still on the lights of the steamer. "Well," says Tom, "they can still do it. They don't want any help old Tom could give aboard her. A good man there. Where's she bound for, I wonder?" Now who could tell him that? What a question to ask me. Did Tom ever know his real destination? Not he! And have I not watched Dockland itself in movement under the sun, easily mobile, from my window in its midst? Whither was it bound? Why should the old master mariner expect the young to answer that? He is a lucky navi- [70] A Shipping Parish gator who always finds his sky quite clear, and can set his course by the signs of unclouded,' heavenly bodies, and so is sure of the port to which his steering will take him. '[71] IV. The Heart's Desire IV. The Heart's Desire. IF the evening was one of those which seem longer than usual but still have far to go, it was once a custom in Millwall to find a pair of boots of which it could be claimed that it was time they were mended, and to carry the artful parcel around to Mr. Pascoe. His cobbler's shop was in a street that had the look of having retired from the hurry and press of London, aged, dispirited, and indif- ferent even to its defeat, and of waiting va- cantly for what must come to elderly and shabby despondence. Each grey house in the street was distinguished but by its number and the ornament which showed between the mus- lin curtains of its parlour window. The home of the Jones's had a geranium, and so was different from one neighbour with a ship's model in gypsum, and from the other whose sign was a faded photograph askew in its frame. On warm evenings some of the women would be sitting on their doorsteps, watching with dull faces their children at play, as if experience had told them more than l7Sl London River they wanted to know, but that they had nothing to say about it. Beyond this street there was emptiness. It ended, literally, on a blind wall. It was easy for a wayfarer to feel in that street that its life was caught. It was secluded from the main stream, and its chil- dren were a lively yet merely revolving eddy. They could not get out. When I first vis- ited Mr. Pascoe, as there was no window orna- ment to distinguish his place from the others, and his number was missing, I made a mis- take, and went next door. Through a hole drilled in that wrong door a length of cord was pendant, with a greasy knot at its end. Underneath the knot was chalked "Pull." I pulled. The door opened on a mass of en- closed night. From the street it was hard to see what was there, so I went inside. What was there might have been a cavern — narrow, obscure, and dangerous with dim obstruc- tions. Some of the shadows were darker than others, because the cave ended, far-off, on a port-light, a small square of day framed in black. Empty space was luminous beyond that cave. Becoming used to the gloom I saw chains and cordage hanging from the un- seen roof. What was faintly like the prow of a boat shaped near. Then out from the lum- [76] The Heart's Desire ber and suggestions of things a gnome ap- proached me. "Y' want ole Pascoe? Nex' dore, guv'nor!" At that moment, in the square of bright day at the end of the darkness, the apparition of a ship silently appeared, and, was gone again before my surprise. That open space beyond was London River. Next door, in a small room to which day and night were the same, Mr. Pascoe was always to be found bending over his bobbing foot, under a tiny yellow fan of gaslight which could be heard making a tenuous shrilling whenever the bootmaker looked up, and ceased riveting. When his head was bent over his task only the crown of a red and matured cricketing cap, which nodded in time to his hammer, was presented to you. When he paused to speak, and glanced up, he showed a face that the gas jet, with the aid of many secluded years, had tinctured with its own artificial hue, a face puckered through a long frowning intent on old boots. He wore an apron that had ragged gaps in it. He was a frail and dingy little man, and might never have had a mother, but could have been born of that dusty workroom, to which he had been a faithful son all his life. It was 'a murky interior shut in from the day, a litter of petty l77l London River tools and nameless rubbish on a ruinous bench, a disorder of dilapidated boots, that mean gas jet, a smell of leather ; and there old Pascoe's hammer defiantly and rapidly attacked its circumstances, driving home at times, and all unseen, more than those rivets. If he rose to rake over his bench for material or a tool, he went spryly, aided by a stick, but at every step his body heeled over because one leg was shorter than the other. Having found what he wanted he would wheel round, with a strange agility that was apparently a conse- quence of his deformity, continuing his dis- course, and driving his points into the air with his hammer, and so hobble back, still talking.; still talking through his funny cap, as his neighbours used to say of him. At times he convoluted aerial designs and free ideas with his hammer, spending it aloft on matters superior to boots. The boots were never no- ticed. Pascoe could revivify his dust. The glitter of his spectacles when he looked up might have been the sparkling of an ardent vitality suppressed in his little body. The wall space of his room was stratified with shelves, where half-seen bottles and non- descript lumps were to be guessed at, like fossils embedded in shadow. They had never [78] The Heart's Desire been moved, and they never would be. Hanging from a nail on one shelf was a framed lithograph of the ship Euterpe, off S. Catherine's Point, July 21, 1849. ^^ ^^^ shelf below the picture was a row of books. I never saw Pascoe look at them, and they could have been like the bottles, retained by a care- ful man because of the notion that some day they would come in handy. Once, when waiting for Pascoe, who was out getting a little beer, I glanced at the volumes, and supposed they bore some relation to the pic- ture of the ship ; perhaps once they had been owned by that legendary brother of Pascoe's, a sailor, of whom I had had a misty apprehen- sion. It would be difScult to say there had been a direct word about him. There were manuals on navigation, seamanship, and ship- building, all of them curiosities, in these later days, rather than expert guides. They were full of marginal notes, and were not so dusty as I had expected to find them. The rest of the books were of journeys in Central Amer- ica and Mexico : Three Years in Guatemala; The Buried Cities of Yucatan; Scenes on the Mosquito Coast; 'A Voyage to Honduras. There was more of it, and of that sort. They were by authors long forgotten; but those [79] London River books, too, looked as though they were often in use. Certainly they could not be classed with the old glue-pots and the lumber. It was long after my first visit to Pascoe that he referred to those books. "Somebody told me," he said one evening, while offering me a share of his beer, "that you have been to the American tropics." I told him I could say I had been, but little more. I said it was a very big world. "Yes," he said, after a pause : "and what a world. Think of those buried cities in Yuca- tan — lost in the forest, temples and gods and everything. Men and women there, once up- on a time, thinking they were a fine people, the only great people, with a king and prin- cesses and priests who made out they knew the mysteries, and what God was up to. And there were processions of girls with fruit and flowers on feast-days, and soldiers in gold ar^ mour. All gone, even their big notions. Their god hasn't got even a name now. Have you ever read the Companions of Columbus?" I was as surprised as though one of his dim bottles in the shadows had suddenly glowed before my eyes, become magical with moving opalescence. What right had old Pascoe to be staring like that to the land and. [80] The Heart's Desire romance of the Toltecs? I had been under the impression that he read nothing but the Bible and Progress and Poverty. There was a biography of Bradlaugh, too, which he would quote copiously, and his spectacles used fairly to scintillate over that, and his yellow face to acquire a new set of cunning and ironic puckers ; for I believe he thought, when he quoted Bradlaugh — ^whose name was nearly all I knew of that famous man — that he was becoming extremely modern, and a little too strong for my conventional and sen- sitive mind. But here he was, telling of In- cas, Aztecs, and Toltecs, of buried cities, of forgotten treasures, though mainly of the mind, of Montezuma, of the quetzal bird, and of the vanished splendour of nations that are now but a few weathered stones. It was the forlorn stones, lost in an uninhabited wilder- ness, to which he constantly returned. A brother of his, who had been there, perhaps had dropped a word once into Pascoe's ear while his accustomed weapon was uplifted over a dock-labourer's boot-heel, and this was what that word had done. Pascoe, with a sort of symbolic gesture, rose from his bob- bing foot before me, tore the shoe from it, flung it contemptuously on the floor, and [8i] London River approached me with a flamboyant hammer, And that evening I feared for a moment that Pascoe was spoiled for me. He had ad- mitted me to a close view of some secret treasured charms of his memory, and believ- ing that I was not uninterested, now, of course, he would be always displaying, for the ease of his soul, supposing we had a fellowship and a bond, his fascinating quetzals and Toltecs. Yet I never heard any more about them. There was another subject though, quite homely, seeing where we both lived, and equally absorbing for us both. He knew our local history, as far as our ships and house- flags were concerned, from John Company's fleet to the Macquarie. He knew, by reputa- tion, many of our contemporary master mar- iners. He knew, and how he had learned it was as great a wonder as though he spoke Chinese, a fair measure of naval architecture. He could discuss ships' models as some men would Greek drama. He would enter into the comparative merits of rig suitable for small cruising craft with a particularity which, now and then, gave me a feeling al- most akin to alarm ; because in a man of Pas- coe's years this fond insistence on the best fur- niture for one's own little ship went beyond [82]: The Heart's Desire fair interest, and became the day-dreaming of romantic and rebellious youth. At that point he was beyond my depth. I had forgotten long ago, though but half Pascoe's age, what my ship was to be like, when I got her at last. Knowing she would never be seen at her moor- ings, I had, in a manner of speaking, posted her as a missing ship. One day I met at his door the barge-builder into whose cavernous loft I had stumbled on my first visit to Pascoe. He said it was a fine afternoon. He invited me in to inspect a figure-head he had purchased. "How's the old 'un?" he asked, jerking a thumb towards the bootmaker's. Then, with some amused winking and crafty tilting of his chin, he signed to me to follow him along his loft. He led me clean through the port-light of his cave, and down a length of steps outside to his yard on the foreshore of the Thames, where, among his barges hauled up for repairs, he paused by a formless shape covered by tar- paulins. "I've seen a few things in the way of boats, but this 'ere's a — ^well, what do you make of it?" He pulled the tarpaulin back, and dis- closed a vessel whose hull was nearing com- pletion. I did not ask if it was Pascoe's [83] London River work. It was such an amusing and pathetic surprise, that, with the barge-builder's leering face turned to me waiting for my guess, there was no need to answer. "He reckons," said the barge-builder, "that he can do a bit of cruising about the mouth of the Thames in that 'Bout all she wants now is to have a mast fitted, and to keep the water out, and she'll do." He chuckled grimly. Her lines were crude, and she had been built up, you could see, as Pascoe came across timber that was anywhere near being possible. Her strakes were a patchwork of various kinds of wood, though when she was tarred their diversity would be hidden from all but the searching of the elements. It was astonish- ing that Pascoe had done so well. It was still more astonishing that he should think it would serve. "I've given him a hand with it," remarked the barge-builder, "an' more advice than the old 'un 'ud take. But I dessay 'e could potter about with the dam' tub round about as far as Canvey, if 'e keeps it out of the wash of the steamers. He's been at this job two years now, and I shan't be sorry to see my yard shut of it. . . . Must humour the old boy, though. . . . Nigglin' job, mending [84] iThe Heart's Desire boots, I reckon. If I mended boots, I'd 'ave to let orf steam summow. Or go on the booze." I felt hurt that Pascoe had not taken me into his confidence, and that his ship, so far as I was concerned, did not exist. One Satur- day evening, when I called, his room was in darkness. Striking a match, there was his apron shrouding his bobbing foot. This had never happened before, and I turned into the barge-builder's. The proprietor there faced me silently for a moment, treasuring a jest he was going to give me when I was sufficiently impatient for it. "Come to see whether your boots are done? Well, they ain't. Pascoe's gone. Christened his boat this morning, and pushed off. Gone for a trial trip. Gone down river." "Good Lord," I said, or something of the sort. "Yes," continued the barge-builder, luxu- riating in it, "and I've often wondered what name he'd give her, and he done it this morn- ing, in gold leaf. D'yer remember what she looked like? All right. Well, 'er name is the Heart's Desire, and her skipper will be back soon, if she don't fall apart too far off." Her skipper was not back soon, nor that [8S] London River 'day. We had no news of him the next day. A few women were in his workshop, when I called, hunting about for footwear that should have been repaired and returned, but was not. " 'Ere they are," cried one. " 'Ere's young Bill's boots, and nothing done to 'em. The silly old fool. Why didn't 'e tell me 'e was going to sea? 'Ow's young Bill to go to school on Monday now?" The others found their boots, all urgently wanted, and all as they were when Pascoe got them. A commination began of light-minded crip- ples who took in young and innocent boots, promising them all things, and then treach- erously abandoned them, to do God knew what; and so I left. This became serious; for old Pascoe, with his Hearts Desire, had vanished, like his Tol- tecs. A week went by. The barge-builder, for whom this had now ceased to be a joke, was vastly troubled by the complete disappear- ance of his neighbour, and shook his head over it. Then a few lines in an evening paper, from a port on the Devon coast, looked prom- ising, though what they wished to convey was not quite clear, for it was a humorous paragraph. But the evidence was strong enough for me, and on behalf of the barge- [86] The Heart's Desire builder and a few others I went at once to that west-coast harbour. It was late at night when I arrived, and bewildering with rain, total darkness,' and an upheaval of cobbles in by-ways that wandered to no known purpose. But a guide presently brought me to a providential window, and quarters in the Turk's Head. In my room I could hear a continuous murmuring, no doubt from the saloon bar below, and occa- sional rounds of hearty merriment. That would be the place for news, and I went down to get it. An oil-lamp veiled in tobacco smoke was hanging from a beam of a sooty ceiling. A congregation of longshoremen, visible in the blue mist and smoky light chiefly because of their pink masks, was packed on benches round the walls. They laughed aloud again as I went in. They were regard- ing with indulgent interest and a little shy respect an elegant figure overlooking them, and posed negligently against the bar, on the other side of which rested the large bust of a laughing barmaid. She was as amused as the men. The figure turned to me as I en- tered, and stopped its discourse at once. It ran a hand over its white brow and curly hair with a gesture of mock despair. "Why, here [87] London River comes another to share our Hearts Desire. We can't keep the beauty to ourselves." It was young Hopkins, known to every reader of the Morning Despatch for his vola- tility and omniscience. It was certainly not his business to allow any place to keep its secrets to itself; indeed, his reputation in- cluding even a capacity for humour, the world was frequently delighted with more than the place itself knew even in secret. Other cor- respondents from London were also in the room. I saw them vaguely when Hopkins indicated their positions widi a few graceful flourishes of his hand. They were lost in Hopkins's assurance of occupying superiority. They were looking on. "We all got here yesterday," explained Hopkins. "It's a fine story, not without its funny touches. And it has come jolly handy in a dull season when people want cheering up. iWe have found the Ancient Mariner. He was off voyaging again but his ship's magic was washed out by heavy weather. And while beer is more plentiful than news, we hope to keep London going with some wonders of the deep." In the morning, before the correspondents had begun on the next instalment of their [88] The Heart's Desire serial story, I saw Pascoe sitting up in a bed at another inn, his expenses an investment of the newspaper men. He was unsubdued. He was even exalted. He did not think it strange to see me there, though it was not difficult to guess that he had his doubts about the quality of the publicity he had attracted, and of the motive for the ardent attentions of his new and strange acquaintances from Lon- don. "Don't be hard on me," he begged, "for not telling you more in London. But you're so cautious and distrustful. I was going to tell you, but was uncertain what you'd say. Now I've started and you can't stop me. I've met a man here named Hop- kins, who has given me some help and advice. As soon as my craft is repaired, I'm off again. It was unlucky to meet that sou'wester in July. But once out of home waters, I ought to be able to pick up the Portuguese trade wind off Finisterre, and then I'm good for the Carib- bees. I'll do it. She should take no more than a fortnight to put right." There was no need to argue with him. The Hearfs Desire, a centre of attraction in the place, answered any doubt I had as to Pascoe's safety. But he was humoured. Hopkins hu- [89] London River moured him, even openly encouraged him. The Heart's Desire was destined for a great adventure. The world was kept in anticipa- tion of the second departure for this strange voyage to Guatemala. The Heart's Desire, on the edge of a ship-repairer's yard, was tink- ered, patched, refitted, made as right as she could be. The ship-repairer, the money for the work made certain for him, did what he was told, but made no comment, except to interrogate me curiously when I was about. A spring tide, with a southerly wind, brought us to a natural conclusion. -An un- expected lift of the water washed off the Heart's Desire, rolled her about, and left her broken on the mud. I met the journalists in a group on their way to the afternoon train, itheir faces still reflecting the brightness of an excellent entertainment. Hopkins took me aside. "I've made it right with old Pas- coe. He hasn't lost anything by it, you can be sure of that." But I was looking for the cobbler, and all I wished to learn was the place where I was likely to find him. They did not know that. Late that evening I was still looking for him, and it had been raining for hours. The [90] The Heart's Desire streets of the village were dark and deserted. Passing one of the many inns, which were the only illumination of the village, I stumbled over a shadow on the cobbles outside. In the glow of a match I found Pascoe, drunk, with his necessary stick beside him, broken. l9^1 V. The Master V. The Master THIS master of a ship I remember first as a slim lad, with a shy smile, and large hands that were lonely beyond his outgrown reefer jacket. His cap was always too small for him, and the soiled frontal badge of his line became a coloured button beyond his forelock. He used to come home occasionally — and it was always when we were on the point of forgetting him altogether. He came with a huge bolster in a cab, as though out of the past and nowhere. There is a tradition, a book tradition, that the boy ap- prenticed to the sea acquires saucy eyes, and a self-reliance always ready to dare to that bleak extreme the very thought of which horrifies those who are lawful and cautious. They know better who live where the ships are. He used to bring his young shipmates to see us, and they were like himself. Their eyes were downcast. They showed no self-reliance. Their shyness and politeness, when the oc- casion was quite simple, were absurdly in- [95] London River commensurate even with modesty. Their sisters, not nearly so polite, used to mock them. As our own shy lad was never with us for long, his departure being as abrupt and un- announced as his appearance, we could will- ingly endure him. But he was extraneous to the household. He had the impeding nature of a new and superfluous piece of furniture which is in the way, yet never knows it, andl! placidly stays where it is, in its wooden man- ner, till it is placed elsewhere. There was a Morning when, as he was leaving the house, during one of his brief visits to his home, I noticed to my astonishment that he had grown taller than myself. How had that happened? And where? I had followed him to the door that morning because, looking down at his cap which he was nervously handling, he had told me he was going then to an examination. 'About a week later he announced, in a casual way, that he had got his master's ticket. After the first shock of surprise, caused by the fact that this information was an unex- pected warning of our advance in years, we were amused, and we congratulated him. Naturally he had got his certificate as master mariner. Why not? Nearly all the mates we knew got it, sooner or later. That was [96] The Master bound to come. But very soon after that he gave us a genuine surprise, and made us anxious. He informed us, as casually, that he had been appointed master to a ship; a very different matter from merely possessing the licence to command. We were even alarmed. This was serious. He could not do it. He was not the man to make a command for anything. A fellow who, not so long ago, used to walk a mile with a telegram because he had not the strength of character to face the lady clerk in the post office round the corner, was hardly the man to overawe a crowd of hard charac- ters gathered by chance from Tower Hill, socialize them, and direct them successfully in subduing the conflicting elements of a dif- ficult enterprise. Not he. jBut we said nothing to discourage him. Of course, he was a delightful fellow. He often amused us, and he did not always know why. He was frank, he was gentle, but that large vacancy, the sea, where he had spent most of his young life, had made him — well, slow. You know what I mean. He was curiously innocent of those dangers of great cities which are nothing to us because we know they are there. Yet he was always on [97] London River the alert for thieves and parasites. I think he enjoyed his belief in their crafty omnipres- ence ashore. Proud of his alert and knowing intelligence, he would relate a long story of the way he had not only frustrated an artful shark, but had enjoyed the process in perfect safety. That we, who rarely went out of London, never had such adventures, did not strike him as worth a thought or two. He never paused in his merriment to consider the strange fact that to him, alone of our household, such waysidd adventures fell. With a shrewd air he would inform us that he was about to put the savings of a voyage into an advertised trap which a country par- son would have stepped over without a sec- ond contemptuous glance. He took his ship away. The affair was not discussed at home, though each of us gave it some private despondency. We followed him silently, apprehensively, through the re- ports in the Shipping Gazette. He made point after point safely — St. Vincent, Gib- raltar, Suez, Aden — after him we went across to Colombo, Singapore, and at length we learned that he was safe at Batavia. He had got that steamer out all right. He got her [9«] The Master home again, too. After his first adventure as master he made voyage after voyage with no more excitement in them than you would find in Sunday walks in a suburb. It was plain luck; or else navigation and seamanship were greatly overrated arts. A day came when he invited me to go with him part of his voyage. I could leave the ship at Bordeaux. I went. You must re- member that we had never seen his ship. And there he was, walking with me to the dock from a Welsh railway station, a man in a cheap mackintosh, with an umbrella I will not describe, and he was carrying a brown paper parcel. He was appropriately crowned with a bowler hat several sizes too small for him. Glancing up at his profile, I actually wondered whether the turmoil was now going on in his mind over that confession which now he was bound to make; that he was not the master of a ship, and never had been. There she was, a bulky modern freighter, full of derricks and time-saving appliances, and her funnel lording it over the neighbour- hood. The man with the parcel under his arm led me up the gangway. I was not yet convinced. I was, indeed, less sure than ever [99] London River that he could be the master of this huge com- munity of engines and men. He did not accord with it. We were no sooner on deck than a man in uniform, grey-haired, with a seamed and resolute face, which any one would have rec- ognized at once as a sailor's, approached us. He was introduced as the chief officer. He had a tale of woe: trouble with the dock- master, with the stevedores, with the cargo, with many things. He did not appear to know what to do with them. He was asking this boy of ours. The skipper began to speak. At that mo- ment I was gazing at the funnel, trying to decipher a monogram upon it; but I heard a new voice, rapid and incisive, sure of its subject, resolving doubts, and making the crooked straight. It was the man with the brown paper parcel. That was still under his arm — in fact, the parcel contained pink py- jamas, and there was hardly enough paper. The respect of the mate was not lessened by this. The skipper went to gaze down a hatch- way. He walked to the other side of the ship, and inspected something there. Conned her length, called up in a friendly but authorita- [lOO] The Master tive way to an engineer standing by an amid" ship rail above. He came back to the mate, and with an easy precision directed his will on others, through his deputy, up to the time of sailing. He beckoned to me, who also, apparently, was under his august orders, and turned, as though perfectly aware that in this place I should follow him meekly, in full obedience. Our steamer moved out at midnight, in a drive of wind and rain. There were bewil- dering and unrelated lights about us. Per- emptory challenges were shouted to us from nowhere. Sirens blared out of dark voids. [And there was the skipper on the bridge, the lad who caused us amusement at home, with this confusion in the dark about him, and an immense insentient mass moving with him at his will ; and he had his hands in his pockets, and turned to tell me what a cold night it was. The pier-head searchlight showed his face, alert, serene, with his brows knitted in a little frown, and his underlip projecting as the sign of the pride of those who look direct into the eyes of an opponent, and care not at all. In my berth that night I searched for a moral for this narrative, but went to sleep before I found it. [lOl] VI. The Ship-Runners VI. The Ship-Runners THE Negro Boy tavern is known by few people in its own parish, for it is a house with nothing about it to distinguish its fame to those who do not know that a man may say to his friend, when their ships go different ways out of Callao, "I may meet you at the Negro Boy some day." It is in a road which returns to the same point, or near to it, after a fatiguing circuit of the Isle of Dogs. No part of the road is better than the rest. It is merely a long road. That day when I first heard of Bill Purdy I was going to the tavern hoping to meet Mac- andrew, Chief of the Medea. His ship was in again. But there was nobody about. There was nothing in sight but the walls, old, sad, and discreet, of the yards where ships are repaired. The dock warehouses opposite the tavern offered me their high backs in a severer and apparently an endless obduracy. The Negro Boy, as usual, was lost and for- [105] London River lorn, but resigned to its seclusion from the London that lives, having stood there long enough to learn that nothing can control the ways of changing custom. Its windows were modest and prim in green curtains. Its only adornment was the picture, above its prin- cipal door, of what once was a negro boy. This picture now was weathered into a faded plum-coloured suit and a pair of silver shoe- buckles — there was nothing left of the boy himself but the whites of his eyes. The tavern is placed where men moving in the new ways of a busy and adventurous world would not see it, for they would not be there. Its dog Ching was asleep on the mat of the por- tico to the saloon bar; a Chinese animal, in colour and mane resembling a lion whose dignity has become sullenness through diminu- tion. He could doze there all day, and never scare away a chance customer. None would come. But men who had learned to find him there through continuing to trade to the opposite dock, would address him with some familiar and insulting words, and stride over him. The tavern is near one of the wicket gates of the irregular intrusion into the city of a maze of dock basins, a gate giving those who know [io6] The Ship-Runners the district a short cut home from the ships and quays ; the tavern was sited not altogether without design. And there came Macandrew through that gate, just as I had decided I must try again soon. His second,- Hanson, was with him. They crossed to the public- house, and we stooped over the yellow lump of Chinese apathy to talk to him, and went through the swing doors into the saloon. The saloon was excluded from the gaze of the rest of the house by little swinging screens of frosted glass above the bar, for that was where old friends of the landlord met, who had known him all the time their house-flags had been at home in the neighbouring docks ; and perhaps had even sailed with him when he himself went to sea. A settee in red plush, salvage from the smoke-room of a liner, ran round the walls, with the very mahogany tables before it which it knew when afloat. Some men in dingy uniforms and dungarees were at the tables. Two men I did not know stood leaning over the bar talking confiden- tially across it to a woman who was only a laugh, for she was hidden. One of the men turned from the counter to see who had come in. "Hullo Mac," he cried, in a voice hearty [107] London River with the abandon of one who, perhaps, had been there long enough; "look here, here's Jessie says she's going to leave us." A woman's hand, spoiled by many heavy rings, moved across the counter and shook his arm in warning. The youngster merely closed his own hand over it. "Isn't it hard. Really going to forsake us. Won't mix; your whiskey or uncork my lemonade any more. What are we going to do when we come home now?" There was an impatient muttering beyond him, and he made public a soothing and e»^ aggerated apology. All the men in the room, even the group bent over a diagram of a marine engine they had drawn in chalk on their table, looked up in surprise, first at the youngster who had raised his voice, and then to watch the tall shadow of a woman pass quickly down the counter-screen and vanish. Still laughing, the young man, with his uni- form cap worn a little too carelessly, nodded to the company, and went out with his compan- ion. Macandrew stared in contempt at the back of the fellow as he went. "A nice boy that. Too bright and bonny for my ship. What's that he was saying about Jessie?" He tried [io8] The Ship-Runners to see where she was, and lowered his voice. "I know his kind. I saw them together last night, in the Dock Road. What does she have anything to do with him for? We know her of course . . . but even then. . . . She's really not a bad sort. She's like that with all those young dogs. Can't help it, I suppose." He moved to the bar, a massive figure, beyond the age of a sea-going engineer, but still as light on his feet as a girl. "Where's she gone?" He pushed open one of the little glass screens, and put his petulant face, with its pale eyes set like aquamarines in bronze, into an opening too small to frame it. "Can you see her, Hanson?" Hanson winked at me, adjusted the spec- tacles on his nose, and grinned. With that grin, and his spectacles, he was as surprising as a handsome gargoyle. His height com- pelled him to lean forward and to grin down- ward, even when speaking to a big man like Macandrew. He turned to his chief now, and both hands went up to his spectacles. In the way the corners of his mouth turned up before he spoke, whimsically wrinkling his nose, and in his intent and amused regard, there was a suggestion of the mockery of a low immortal for beings who are fated earn- [109] London River estly to frustrate themselves. His grin gave you the uncomfortable feeling that it was useless to pretend you were keeping nothing from him. "Here goes," said Hanson. "Never mind Jessie. I've got something to tell you, Chief. I'm leaving you this voyage." Macandrew was instantly annoyed. "Go- ing? Dammit, you can't. Look at the crowd I've got now. You mustn't do it." "I must. They are a thin lot, but you could push the old Medea along with anything. I've got another ship. My reason is very good, from the way I look at it." Hanson turned his grin to me. He was going to enjoy the privilege of seeing his reasons deemed unreasonable. "Don't think it's a better job I've got. It's worse. It's a very rummy voyage. We may complete it, with luck. It's a boat-running lunacy, and some mining gear. She's called the Cygnet. I've been over her, and we shall call her something different before we see the last of her." "Then why are you going?" I asked him. "To see what will happen. ..." Macandrew interrupted him. "What? And [no] The Ship-Runners you next on the list for Chief ? You're roman- tic, young man, and that means you're no engineer. Is there a lot of money in it?" "There isn't, but there's some life. I want to know what I'm made of. Shall I ever learn it under you? Down below in the Medea is like winding up a clock and going to sleep. iDo you know the Cygnet has six inches of freeboard?" He was talking to me, but kept glancing sideways to see what effect this had on Macandrew. But Macandrew's broad back was impassive. "Six inches of freeboard, barring her false bulwarks of deal boards, and she's going out to — I forget the name of the place, but I could show you where it is within a hundred miles on a map that doesn't give its name. It's up the Pondurucu." Macandrew made no sign, and Hanson, his humour a little damped, spoke more seriously. "I don't think she'll ever get there, but it will be interesting to see where she stops, and why." Macandrew heaved round on his junior. "There's drivel. It sounds well from an engineer and a mathematician, doesn't it?" He turned away again. "Supposing," he said, [III] London River over his shoulder, "supposing you pull this ship through all right, then where will you be? Any better off?" "I think so," said Hanson. He couldn't talk to Macandrew's back, so he bent over me and pointed a challenging finger at my necktie. "I've never risked anything yet, not even my job. This is where I do it. It'll be nice to attempt something when the odds are that you can't finish it, and there's nothing much in it if you do. "Why," he said, grinning at his Chief's back, "if I were to stay with him I'd become so normal that I'd slip into marriage and safety as a matter of course, and have to give up everything." "Who's in charge of this lunacy?" asked Macandrew. His voice was a little truculent. "All right. Chief. I shan't remember his name any the better because you're annoyed with me. I haven't seen the skipper yet. I think I heard him called Purdy." "Purdy? iBill Purdy?" Macandrew was incredulous. "Do you know what you've let yourself in for? If Purdy's got the job, I know why. Nobody else would take it, and he's the last man, anyway, who ought to have it." "What, drink?" asked Hanson. [112] The Ship-Runners "Lord, no. Not Purdy. No. It's the man himself. I've known him a long time, and I like him, but he'll never do. He can't make up his mind to a course. Don't you remember the Campeachy case? I expect it was before your time. Purdy had her. He was coming up-Channel, and got nervous over the weather, and put into Portland for a pilot. There was no pilot. So he decided to put out again and go on. It never occurred to him that as he was in shelter he'd better stay there till a pilot arrived, because getting out of that was exactly when he'd want one. He put her ashore. That was like Purdy, to play for safety and make a wreck. When he got over the fuss Lloyd's raised about it he re- fused to take command again for some time. He couldn't even make up his mind whether he wanted a ship at all." Hanson listened to this with the air of one who was being reassured in a doubtful enter- prise. "You mistake me. Chief," he said. "You are only improving my reasons for going. Not only is the ship crank, but so is her skip- per. Now tell me . . ." Macandrew frowned at his junior, and his curiously pale eyes became distinctly inhuman. [113] London River I believe he thought his counsel was being laughed at. But the door opened, and he touched Hanson's arm. A little man of mid- dle age stood there, who turned, and actually prevented the doors from swinging together with their usual announcement of another customer. For only a moment he raised his downcast eyes to see who was there, and then nodded sadly to Macandrew. His drooping moustache conformed to the downward lines of his face, which was that of a man who had been long observing life with understanding, and had not a lively opinion of it. Macandrew's demeanour changed. It was now mild and almost affectionate as he greeted the little man. "Come over here, Purdy, and tell us what you've been doing. Here's Han- son, this young fellow. I hear he's sailing with you. He's your Chief. You'd better know him." Purdy raised his eyes in a grave and mo- mentary survey, made to shake hands with Hanson, but hesitated, and did so only because Hanson put out his own great fist with de- cision. Purdy did not speak, except to say to Hanson: "We're signing-on tomorrow. I'll meet you at the shipping office then." He seemed to forget the pair of them, paused, and [114] The Ship-Runners went to a far vacant corner of the bar. The barmaid, as he got there, returned, and stopped to say something to him. "Well, I'm damned," muttered Macandrew. "Look here, Jessie," he cried, "here's all us young men been waiting for nearly twenty minutes, and you take no notice of us, but as soon as a captain looks across the counter, there you are. But how did you know he was a captain? That's what I'd like to know. He's only wearing a bowler hat." The Medea had been ordered unexpectedly, to Barry for loading, to take the place of an unready sister-ship ; and Macandrew, of whom I have had much experience, would be active, critical of what a dog must put up with in life, and altogether unfit for intimate, amiable, and reminiscent conversation. Yet I wanted to see him again before he left, and went past the Board of Trade Office hoping for signs of the Medea, for I had heard she was assembling a crew that morning. But the marine-store shops, with their tarpaulin suits hanging out- side open-armed and oscillating, looked across to the men lounging against the shipping- office railings, and the idlers stared across at [115] London River the tarpaulins. It did not appear to be a place where anything was destined to happen. It merely looked like rain. Macandrew might be inside with his crowd of firemen and greasers. Behind the brass grille there a clerk, solitary and absorbed in his duties, bent over a pile of ships' articles, and presented to the seamen in the public space beyond him only the featureless shine of a bald head. The seamen, scattered about in groups, shabby and listless, with a few of their officers among them, were as sombre and subdued as though they had learned life had nothing more to offer them, and they were present only because they might as well use up the salvage of their days. The clerk raised his head and questioned the men before him with a quick, inclusive glance. "Any men here of the Cygnet?" he demanded. His voice, raised in certainty above the casual murmuring of the repressed, made them all as self-conscious and furtive as though dis- covered in guilt. Hanson's head appeared above the crowd, as he rose from a bench and went to the official. "I'm the engineer of the Cygnet. We're waiting for Captain Purdy." The clerk complained. He pulled out his watch. "He said he would be ready for me [ii6] The Ship-Runners at ten this morning. Now you've lost your turn, and there are three other ships." He turned away in a manner which told every one that Hanson had now become non-existent, pushed aside the Cygnet's papers, and searched the room once more. "Ah, good morning, Captain Hudson. You ready for me? Then I'll take you next." The captain went around to stand beside the official, and his crew clustered on their side of the bars, with their caps in their hands. "A good start that," said Hanson to me. "Perhaps, after all, we never shall start. Must be a rum chap, that Purdy." He told me the; Medea's crowd was there, but perhaps Macandrew had already signed, and so would not appear. That meant I might not see him for another year ; but as I left the office I found him coming up its steps outside, and not as though there were the affairs of a month to be got into two days, but in leisurely abstraction. He might have been making up his mind that, after all, there was no need to call there, for he was studying each step as if he were looking for the bottom of a mystery. His fingers were twirling the little ivory pig he carries as a charm on his watchguard. The pig is supposed to assist [117] London River him when he is in a difRculty. He raised his eyes. , "Anyhow," he despaired to me with irrel- evance, "I can't do anything for him." I waited for the chance of a clue. "I thought," Macandrew quietly soliloquized, "he knew better than that. He's been a fail- ure, but all the same, he's got a better head than most of us. She's sure to bring him to grief." "What's all this about?" I ventured. "I've just been talking to Purdy. You re- member what Hanson said of that voyage he's making? Purdy is taking Jessie with him. You don't know Purdy, but I do. And I know Jessie ; but that' s nothing." "Taking her with him?" I asked; "but how. . . ." "Oh, cook, of course. That'll be it. She'll be steward, naturally. That's reasonable. You've seen her. Jessie's the sort of woman would jump at the chance of such a pleasant trip, as cook." "I don't understand. . . ." "Who said you did? Nobody does but the pair of them. I know what another man might see in Purdy. But a woman! He's middle-aged, quiet, and looks tired. That [ii8] The Ship-Runners woman is young and lively, and she'll be bored to death with him on such a trip." "But I thought you said . . ." "What have I said? I've said nothing. Jessie's away to sea as cook. Why not? I'm going inside. Are you coming in?" Crossing the floor of the office, Hanson caught Macandrew's arm. "Your lot are signing-on now." The master of the Medea was round with the official tallying the men by the ship's papers. "I see it," Macandrew answered. "I've signed. I wanted to catch the old man before he began that job." ^"We're hung up for Purdy," Hanson told' him. "Nobody seems to know where he is." Hanson was amused. "Yes. Well . . . he'll be here all right . . . and now this new job which you think so funny, young Hanson. See it goes through. Presently it won't be so funny. Hang on to it then." Hanson was surprised by this, and a trifle hurt. He was beginning to speak, making the usual preliminary adjustment of his spec- tacles, when a movement near the door checked him. His hands remained at his glasses, as if aiding his sight to certify the un- believable. [119] London River "What's this?" he murmured. "Here's Purdy. Isn't that the Negro Boy's barmaid with him ... is she with him?" He con- tinued to watch, apparently for some sign that this coincidence of his captain and a barmaid in a public ofSce was designed. The bent gaze of the master of the Cygnet might have noticed the boots of his engineer, for he took in the room no higher than that. Then he came forward with his umbrella, still in contemplation. It might have been no more than a coincidence. She, too, ap- proached, a little behind him, but obscuring his dull meagreness, for she was a head taller, and a bold and challenging figure. Her blond hair distinguished her even more than the emphasis of her florid hat. Her pallor that morning refined the indubious coarseness of her face, and changed vulgarity into the attractive originality of a spirited character. Many there knew her, but she recognized nobody. She yawned once, in a fair piece of acting, and in her movements and the poise of her head there was a disdain almost plain enough to be insolence. Purdy turned to her, and the strange pair conferred. I heard Hanson say to himself: "What on earth." She left Purdy, bent her head with a gracious [120] The Ship-Runners but stressed smile to Macandrew, and went to the bench by the wall, where she sat, waiting, with her legs crossed in a way that was a defiance and an attraction in such a place, where a woman is rarely seen. She read a newspaper, perhaps because that acted as a screen, though she turned its pages with a nervous abruptness which betrayed her im- itation of indifference. The Medea and the Cygnet, and the other ships I knew which carried those whose for- tunes were some concern of mine, might have sailed over the edge of the world. My only communication was with an occasional fam- iliar name in the reports of the Shipping List. Then Macandrew came home again. But it was difficult to meet him. Mrs. Macandrew told me he was working by his ship in dry- dock. They had had trouble with the engines that voyage, and she herself had seen little of him, except to find him, when she came down of a morning, asleep in the drawing-room. Just flung himself down in the first place, you know. In those greasy overalls, too. He had told her the engine-room looked like a [121] London River scrap-heap, but the ship had to be ready for sea in ten days. Once he had worked thirty- two hours on e»d. Think of that, and he had not been home for six months. She would strongly advise any girl not to marry a man who went to sea, and if I met Macandrew I was to bring him home at once. Did I hear? When I found the Medea it was late in the day, for she was not in the dry-dock that had been named. Her Chief had just gone ashore. There was a chance that he would have called at the Negro Boy, but he had not been seen there. Except for the landlord, who was at a table talking to a stranger, the saloon was empty. A silk hat was on the table before the stranger, beside a tankard, and the hat was surmounted by a pair of neatly folded kid gloves. "Come over here," said the landlord. "Sit here for a bit, Macandrew may come in. This is Dr. Maslin." A mon- ocle fell its length of black cord from the doctor's eye, and he nodded to me. "The doctor used to be with me when I was running out East," explained the landlord. "Where did you say you had come from now, Doctor? Oh, yes, Tabacol. Funny name. I was never on the South American coast. After I left you sick at Macassar, the last trip [122] The Ship-Runners we had together — the old Siwalik—l left the sea to younger men. But there you are, Doctor. Still at it. Why don't you give it up?" The doctor did not answer, except to make a bubbling noise in his tankard. He placed it on the table again delicately and deliberately, and wiped his grizzled moustache with a crimson silk handkerchief. He put up his monocle, and seemed to be intently inspecting a gas globe over the counter. I thought his grimace in this concentration came from an effort to reinforce his will against all curiosity on our part. But it appeared he was really looking at what showed, at an angle, of a portrait on the wall of an inner room. He could just see it, from where he sat. Anyhow, the landlord imagined it was the portrait which had caught his friend's interest. "Looking at that crayon portrait. Doctor? Ah, showy woman, isn't she? Used to be barmaid here. The Lord knows where she is now. Went to sea, like a fool. Stewardess, or something worse. Much more useful here." The doctor's seamed face, sour and ironic, made it impossible to know whether his ex- pression was one of undisguised boredom, or only his show of conventional politeness. I [123] London River began to feel I had broken into the intimacy of two men whose minds were dissimilar, but friendly through old associations, and that the doctor's finer wit was reproving me for an intrusion. So I rose, and asked indifferently what sort of a place was Tabacol. Had he been there before? "Never," said the doctor, "nor is it the kind of place one wishes to see twice. We were kept at Tabacol because so many of our men were down with fever. It is a little distance up the Pondurucu Rirer . . . maybe two hundred miles. Did you say . . . ? No. It is not really out of the way. An ocean steamer calls at Tabacol once a month or six weeks. It is only on the edge of what roman- tic people call the unknown." It was evident he thought I could be one of the romantic. He looked at me for the first time, twisting the cord of his eyeglass with his finger and thumb in a fastidious way, and I thought his glance was to dissipate some doubt he had that he ought to be speaking to me at all. He dropped the cord suddenly as if letting go his reserve, and said slyly, with a grave smile : "Perhaps the romantic think the unknown is worth looking into because it may be better than what they know. At Tabacol I [124] The Ship-Runners used to think the unknown country beyond it looked even duller than usual. There was a forest, a river, a silence, and it was either day or night. That was all. If the voice of Na- ture is the voice of God. . . ." The landlord was observing in surprise this conversational excursion by his old friend, as if it were altogether new to him. He laughed aloud, and, putting a consoling hand on his friend's shoulder as he rose, he told us he must leave us for a few minutes, for he had business. "Look more cheerful before 1 get back, Doctor." The doctor chuckled, and stretched across to give his gloves a more satisfactory position on his hat. "I don't understand what it can be that attracts people to such a place. Young men, maybe yourself even, wish to go there. Isn't that &o?* Yes. I've met such men in such places. Then they did not give me the impression that they were satisfied with their romance. Impossible, of course. Romance is never in the place unless we put it there, and who would put even a sentimental dream into such a hole as Tabacol? Tropical squalor. Broken people! I've never seen romance in such a place, and don't expect to. . . ." [125] London River Several cabs, on their way to a ship outward bound, made an increasing noise in the night, rattled by on the cobbles outside, their occu- pants roaring a sentimental chorus, and drowned what the doctor was saying. ". . . folly. Worse than folly." He was holding his gloves now, and was lightly flick- ing the edge of the table with them in place of verbal emphasis. He suddenly regarded me again as if he strongly suspected me of being his antipathy. "Who but a fool would take a woman to such a country as that? Any romantic sentimentalist, I suppose. I forget the name of the ship. There was, you might say, hardly sufficient room to paint a name on her. She was no more than a tug. It was a miracle she survived to get there at all, for she had crossed from England. Crossed the Western ocean in such a craft, and brought a woman with him. Did ever you hear of such folly?" Now I was certain of our whereabouts, and felt a weak inclination to show an elder that I, too, knew something about it; but when I leaned forward eagerly and was about to speak, the doctor screwed in that devastating mon- ocle, and I felt I was only a curious example [126] The Ship-Runners of the sort of thing he especially disliked. For a minute, in which I wondered if I had quite stopped his guarded flow, he said no more. Then he addressed his eyeglass to a panel of the partition, and flicked his gloves at that. "I had noticed for some days that little craft lying near us, but gave her no attention. I had sixteen men to attend to with complex- ions like lemons, and one died. There was no time to bother with other folk's troubles. Our skipper, one breakfast-time, told me there was a woman aboard that little thing, and he'd been asked whether I'd go over. She was ill. "I've seen some queer packets of misery at sea, but never one that touched that ship. Her skipper seemed a regular fool. I had to ask him to speak up, for he mumbled like, a boy who has been caught out, and knows it is useless to pretend. I learned from him that he was only just beginning his voyage. You understand? He was just beginning it, there. He was going up-river, to a point not on the chart. I cannot make out now whether he wanted to put that woman ashore to get home in comfort at the first opportunity, or whether . . . it's impossible to say. One would sooner believe the best of another man, with half a [127] London River chance. After all," said the doctor bitterly, "as long as the woman survived I suppose she was some consolation in misery. "I scrambled over the deck lumber. There was hardly room to move. I found her in a cabin where she could get little seclusion from the crew. Hardly any privacy at all, I should say. As soon as I saw her I could make a guess . . . however, I told the fellow after- wards what I thought, and he gave me no answer. He even turned his back on me. He must have known well enough that that river was no place for any sort of white woman. He was condemning her perhaps to death just to make an ugly job more attractive. "I admit," said the doctor, with a sly glance, "that she could make it attractive, for a sort of man. She was wrapped in a rosy dressing- gown. She held it together with her hands. I noticed them . . . anybody might . . . they were covered with rings. She had character, too. She made me feel, the way she looked at me, that I was indiscreet in asking personal questions. I could see what was wrong with her. It was debility, but all the same the beginning of an end not far off, in that country. " 'You'll have to get out of this,' I told her. " 'Can't be done. Doctor,'- she said coolly. [128] The Ship-Runners " *It can. A liner for England will be here in another week, and you must take it.' " *I don't,' she said. She was quiet enough, but she seemed a very wilful woman. 'I've got my job here.' "I told her that the skipper of her ship would never carry out his orders, because they could not be carried out. I told her, what was perfectly true, that their craft would rot on a sandbar, or find cataracts, or that they'd all get eaten by cannibals, or die of something nasty. I admit I tried to frighten her. " 'It's no good. Doctor,' she said. 'You can't worry me. I've got my work to do in this ship, like the others.' " 'Pooh!' I said to her. 'Cooking and that Anybody could do it. Let the men do it. It's not a woman's job,' " 'You're wrong,' she said. 'It's mine. You don't know.' "I began to get annoyed with this stubborn creature. I told her she would die, if she didn't leave the working of that ship to those who ought to do it. " 'Who ought?' she asked me, in a bit of a temper. 'I know what I have to do. I'm going through with it. It's no good talking. I'll take my chance, like the rest.' [129] London River "So I had to tell her that I was there because the master of her ship had sent for me to give my advice. My business was to say what she ought to do. " 'I don't want to be told. I know,' she said. 'The captain sent for you. Talk to him.' "My temper was going, and I told her that it was something to know the captain himself had enough sense to send for me. " 'Look here,' she told me. 'I've had enough of this. I want to be alone. Thank you for troubling to come over.' " The doctor lifted his shoulders, and made a wry face, that might have been disdain or pity. "I was leaving her, but she called to me, and I went back. She held out her hand. 'I do thank you for troubling about me. Of course I do. But I want to stay on here — I must.' " 'Well, you know the penalty,' I said. *I was bound to tell you that.' " 'What of it?' she said, and laughed at me. 'We musn't bother about penalcies. Good- bye!' "I must say she made me feel that if the skipper of that ship had been of dififerent [130] The Ship-Runners metal, she might almost have pulled him through. But what a man. What a man! I saw his miserable little figure standing not far from where my boat was when I was going. He made as if he were coming to me, and then stopped. I was going to take no notice of him, but went up and explained a thing or two. I'll bet he'll remember them. All he said was : 'I was afraid you'd never change her mind,' and turned away. What a man ! There was a pair for you. I could understand him, but what could have been in her mind? What- ever made her talk like that? That's the way of it. There's your romance of the tropics, and your squalid Garden of Eden, when you know it. A monotonous and dreary job, and a woman." The landlord returned. The monocle fix- edly and significantly regarded me. "Have another. Doctor," said the landlord, pointing to the empty tankard. "How long were you in Macassar?" The doctor turned briskly to his old friend, and began some chaff. Ferguson, who had just come into port with a damaged propeller shaft, was telling us how it was. This was his first expansive experi- [131] London River ence, and there could be no doubt the engine- room staff of the Torrington had behaved very well. The underwriters had recognized that, and handsomely, at a special meeting at Cornhill. Though Ferguson was young for a chief engineer, his professional elders, who were listening to him, showed some critical appreciation of thcway he solved his problem. He was sitting at a table of the Negro Boy, drawing a diagram on it, and thev stood round. "There. That was where it was. You see what we had to do. It would not have been so bad in calm weather, but we were labouring heavily, all the way from Savannah, Our old man did not think it possible to do it. But it was no good waiting for something worse to happen." The matter grew too technical for me. There was cargo jettisoned, and ballast tanks emptied aft. The stern of the Torrington was lifted so that her propeller at intervals was clear. Ferguson then went overside on life- lines. When he was not submerged, he was trying to put his ship right again ; and when he became exhausted, one of his colleagues took his place, to see whether, while escaping drowning, he could continue the work of [132] The Ship-Runners salvation. They all escaped, and the Torring- ton put back to Tampa for repairs, which her own engineers accomplished. The demonstration was over, and Ferguson's story was lapsing into general gossip. The party of men began to dissolve. "Who do you think I saw at Tampa?" Ferguson asked Macandrew. "Old Purdy." "What?" cried Macandrew. "Is he alive?" Ferguson laughed. "Just about. What's he been doing? I thought he had chucked the sea. It was in the Customs Office. I'd been there to make a declaration, and in one of those long corridors there he stood, all alone, with his hat in his hand, perhaps cooling his head. I hardly knew him. He's more miserable than ever." "Did he say anything?" asked Macandrew. "About as much as usual. I didn't know him at first. He seemed rather ill. The temples of that high forehead of his were knotted with veins. It nearly gave me a headache to look at him." Several of us were impelled to ask a number of questions, but Ferguson was listening now, with the detachment of youth, to the end of a bawdy story that two men were laughing over. This had already displaced Purdy in his mind. [133] London River "Didn't he say anything at all? Didn't he mention Hanson?" we asked Ferguson. "Eh? What, old Purdy? I don't think so. I don't remember. Now you mention it, I think I did hear somewhere that Hanson was with Purdy. But I don't believe he said anything about him. I was just going to ask him to come and have a drink, when he said good-bye. All I know is I saw him standing there like a sorrowful saint. Then he walked off slowly down the corridor. He's a sociable beggar. I couldn't help laughing at him." There was a notice in the window of the Negro Boy, and I discovered that the tavern was under Entirely New Management. The picture sign over the principal door had been renewed. The mythical little figure which had given the public-house its name was no longer lost in the soot of half a century. He was now an obvious negro boy, resplendent in a golden coat. The reticence of the green window-curtains had become a bright vacancy of mirrors, and the tavern was modern within. Reform had destroyed the exclusiveness of the saloon bar; instead of privacy, distant mirrors astonished you with glimpses of your own [134] The Ship-Runners head which were incredible and embarrassing in their novelty. The table-tops were of white marble supported on gilded iron. The prints and lithographs of ships had gone from the walls, and were replaced by real pictures converted to the advertisement of various whiskies — pictures of battleships, bull-dogs, Scotsmen, and figures in armour tempted from their ancient posts in baronial halls, after midnight, to finish the precious drink forgot- ten by the guests. In accordance with this transformation the young lady in attendance at the bar was in neat black and white, with her hair as compact and precise as a resolu- tion at a public meeting which had been passed even by the women present. She was severe and decisive, and without rec- ognition of anything there but the tariff of the house, and sold her refreshments as in a simple yet exacting ritual which she despised, but knew to be righteous. It was many months since I had been there. Macandrew was no nearer than Rotterdam, and perhaps would not see London that voyage. There had been a long period in which change had been at work at the docks, even to their improvement, but through it all not one of my old friends had returned home. They had [135] London River approached no nearer than Falmouth, the Hartlepools, or Antwerp, with a slender chance that they would come to the Thames, and next we heard of them when they were bound outwards once more, and for a period known not even to their wives. The new Negro Boy had not the appearance of a place where I could expect to find a friend, and I was leaving it again, instantly, when a tall figure rose in a corner waving a reassuring hand. I did not recognize the man, but thought I knew his smile, which made me look at him in Asl^mng hope. The grin, evidently knowing its power, was maintained till I saw it indubitably as Hanson's. He made a remembered gesture with his specta- cles. "I was just about sick of this place," he said. "I've waited here for an hour hop- ing somebody would turn up. Where's Mac- andrew now?" "In Rotterdam. I don't think he will be home this voyage." "And what's happened to this house? Where's the old man?" "You know all I know about it. I haven't been here for nearly a year. We must expect progress to make things better than they were. Where have you come from?" [136] The Ship-Runners "I'm running between Liverpool and Balti- more now, in the Planets. They're comfort- able ships, but I don't admire the Western ocean. It's too savage and cold. How is Macandrew? I came up from Liverpool because I felt I must see him again. I heard he was here." From the way he talked, I thought he preferred those subjects requiring the least effort for a casual occasion. "Now and then," I had to tell him, "some of us have wondered what happened to the Cygnet." Hanson's smile became effulgent. My re- mark might have reminded him of a most enjoyable joke, but he made no sign, while enjoying it privately, that he intended to share it with me at any time, "There was a Cygnet, wasn't there?" he asked, when my patience had nearly gone. "I should like somebody to confirm it. The reason I came to this house tonight, to be candid, was just to see this room again, to settle a doubt I had. Didn't Macandrew stand over there, and show concern because a fair, plump woman wasn't quick enough with his beer?" I admitted this, as an encouragement. "But when I got here tonight," continued Hanson, [137] London River "the change made me feel my mind had lost hold. I must say it's a relief to see you." "Has this anything to do with the Cygnet?" I asked. "Everything. I had the time of my life. I wouldn't have missed it for anything. But somehow, now and then, I want to be quite sure I had it myself, and not some ofher fellow." He beamed with the very remem- brance of the experience, and nodded his head at me. He leaned over the table to me in confidence. "Have you ever been to the tropics? I don't mean calling at Colombo or Rio. I mean the back of things where there's a remarkable sun experimenting with low life and hardly anybody looking on. If ever you get the chance, you take it. It alters all your ideas of time and space. You begin to learn what stuff life is made of when you see a tropical forest, and see nothing else for months. On the other hand," he said, "you become nothing. You see it doesn't matter to others what happens to you, and you don't care much w