Catalogue No. q88 Valuable Autograph Letters AND Historical Documents Estate of Hush Kervey, of West Chester, Pa. AND FROM OTHER SOURCES EMBRACING Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Generals in the Revolution, Presidents of the United States, Members of the Old Congress, Officers in the Navy, Statesmen and Authors ALSO Historical Documents relating to the Revolution ; The Boundary Line between Pennsylvania and Maryland, &c., &c., &c. TO BE SOLD Friday Afternoon and Evening, Jan. 29, 1909 At 2.30 and 8 o’clock P. M. CATALOGUE compiled AND SALE CONDUCTED BY STAN. V. HENKELS AT THE BOOK AUCTION ROOMS OF SAMUEL T. FREEMAN & CO. 1519-1521 Chestnut St., Pliila., Pa. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2019 with funding from Duke University Libraries https://archive.org/details/highlyimportantcOOstan CATAI.OGUE No. 988 OF Autograph Letters Historical Documents BELONGING TO THE LATE H‘ Rush Kepvey, of West Chester, Pa. AND FROM OXHKR SOURCES INCLUDING Interesting Historical Letters of Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Members of the Old Congress, Generals in the Revolution, Presi¬ dents of the United States, Naval Officers, Statesmen, Authors, Etc., Etc. EMBRACING Important Letters from Generals Washington, Greene, Henry Lee, Marion, Sumter, Sumner, Pinckney, Hugh Mercer, Pickens, Robert Howe, Specht, De Haas, Thompson and Gist; Fine Historical Letters of Jas. Madison, Abraham Lincoln, Col. Robert H. Harrison, Sami. Huntington, Ralph Izard, John Laurens, Jas. McHenry, Warner Mifflin, Thos. Paine, Cotton Mather, Increase Mather, Thomas Prince, Etc. ALSO The Original Suppressed Letters sent by the Selectmen of Boston, through Arthur Lee, to Dennis De Berdt, The Colonial Agent at London, being the Actual Papers which Fanned the Pfiame causing the Revolutionary War. TO BE SOLD Friday Afternoon and Evening, January 29, 1909 At 2.30 and 8 o’clock P. M. ON EXHIBITION TWO DAYS PREVIOUS TO SALE CATALOGUE COMPILED AND SALE CONDUCTED BY STAN. V. HENKELS AT THE BOOK AUCTION ROOMS OF SAMUEL T. FREEMAN & CO. 1519-1521 Chestnut St., Phila., Pa. TERMS OF SALE Bills must be paid before 12 o’clock on tlie day after sale. No credit given under any circumstance. On mail orders, payment must be made on receipt of bill. Deposits must be made when requested. All Autographs are sold so much per piece, and bids niu.st be made accordingly. Bids faithfully executed by the auctioneers without charge for those who cannot attend sale. For purchasers present at the .sale. Autographs are sold as they are, without recourse. On mail orders. Autographs are guaianteed as catalogued. No Autographs returnable after fifteen days from date of sale. In all cases of disputed bids, the Auctioneer reserves the right of re-selling the lot in question. SAMUEL T. FREEMAN & CO. Auctioneers. Book Department conducted by Stan. V. Henkels. MAUKICK H. I'OWKK, PHiNTER 1110-16 iSunsom Street PhiladelphiH s’? S'i S t» © if J ...2 “ » 8 Sol S..S ' = 5 i B ^ : c£ uj a. O U S =r-97-3 £ S-f-2 6 j5 g-^ 51 f'2^ « 2 ISfj^ .3 gj-O* -J^ssf'i’ leih'fs S £ g 6 “2'S -“« . 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I > ^ 5 ■s^Slrrs'f'g •S5a-^’=- •* •i“»r< :-S. ■sac -e-g^ -I -2iag:53sss-£‘* y-o -« 'o*Sl'“^eXSy^2c — t*_X3*r^i ’^-- “ ■ »J;T -esiS-s^SiS .?i 5 w^.-.^e.SI'S Ju»« CATALOGUE 1 Adams, Abigail. Wife of President John Adams. A. L. S. 4to. Quincy, Dec. i8, 1815. Very fine letter, with full signahire. 2 Adams, John. President. Signer of the Declaration of Independence. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. May 14, 1821. Beautiful specimen, and extremely intcresthig. “ In the course of forty years I have been called to assist in the formation of a Constitution for this State. This kind of Architecture I find is an art or mystery very difficult to learn and still harder to prac¬ tice. * * * It gives me more solicitude than at my age it ought to do, for nothing remains for me but submission and resignation. Never¬ theless I cannot wholly divest myself of anxiety for my children, my country, and my species. * * * The Legislative and Executive Au¬ thorities are too much blended together. While the Senate of the United States have a Negative on all appointments to office, we can never have a National President. In spite of his own judgment he must be the President, not to say the Tool, of a Party,” etc., etc. 3 The Same. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Nov. 28, 1821. In answer to a request for a painting of his homestead. ‘‘What point of time would a Painter seize, and what particular scene would he select ? * * * After mature reflection I rejected all these and fixed upon the last, when the whole body [Harvard students] marched up in a file, taking the old man by the hand ; taking a final leave of him forever and receiving his poor blessing. Never before but once, in the whole course of my life, was my soul so melted into the ‘-milk of human kindness; ’ and that once was when 4 or 500 fine young fellows appeared before me in Philadelphia, presenting an Ad¬ dress and receiving my Answer. On both occasions I felt as if I could lay down an hundred lives to preserve the liberties and promote the prosperity of so noble a rising generation,” etc., etc. 4 Adams, John Quincy. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Quincy, Aug. 13, 1827. Fine letter, written dtiring his Presidency. ‘‘My journey from Washington was rendered somewhat tedious by the excessive heat of the weather and the dust of the Roads at the Land Passages. The heat by day has scarcely abated since my arrival here. But we have cool nights, and I find the sea-breeze has not lost its refreshing properties for me,” etc., etc. 2 5 The Same. L. S. 4to. Quincy, Oct. i6, 1845. “The negotiations with Great Britain and with other Foreign Powers during the Administration of James Munroe are wdth the years beyond the flood. Our Country, if we have a Country, is no longer the same. The Polar Star of our foreign relations at that time was Justice; nowit is Conquest. Her vital spirit was then Liberty; it is now Slavery. As our Dominion swells she becomes dropsical; and by the time when our Empire shall extend over the whole Continent of North America we shall be ready for a race of Caesars to subdue the South or to fall at the feet of Pompey’s statue. Liberty has yet her greatest warfare to wage in this Hemisphere. May y'our posterity and mine be armed in Celestial panoply for the conflict,” etc., etc. 6 Agassiz, Jean Louis Rodolphe. The great naturalist. A. L. S. 8 VO, 2 pages. Dec. 31, 1861. Fine letter to Prof. Silliman. 7 Aikin, Dr. John. Eminent English miscellaneous writer. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. June 8, 1807. Fine literary letter to the Visconnt Valentia. 8 Ainsworth, William Harrison. Noted English Novelist. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. May 15, 1844. In relation to contributions to his Magazine. 9 Albergati-Capacelli, Francesco, Maiquis d’. Eminent Italian Actor. “ The Garrick of Italy.” A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. V'enice, May 31, 1771 . Rare. 10 Alvensleben, L. von. Distinguished German Novelist. A. L. S. 4to. Leipzig, Jan. 31, 1837. 11 Amherst, Jeffrey, Lord. Colonial Governor of Virginia. Major-General in the French and Indian War. D. S. folio. Nov. I, 1776. Order for the issuance of ammunition FOR THE SERVICE OF THE FiRST DIVISION OF HeSSIAN TROOPS COMMANDED BY LiEUT.-GeN. HeISTER. 12 Andrieux, Francois Guillaume J. S. Distinguished French poet and dramatist. A. L. S. 4to. July 7, 1813. 13 Arnault, Vincent Antoine. Popular P'rench poet and dramatist. A. L. S. 8vo. Nov. 8, 1820. 3 1 4 Atlee, Samuel J. Member of the Continental Congress. Colonel in the Revolutionary War. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Feb. I, 1781. On the subject of the settlement with the troops of the Penna. Line after their revolt at Trenton ; the remissness of his assistants in Lancaster Co. in not collect¬ ing money to pay the militia, etc. 15 The Same. A. L. S. folio. Perth Amboy, Aug. 2, 1776. To Hon. Benjamin Franklin. Military letter in relation to the condition and needs of his Battalion ; recom¬ mending the appointment of Francis Mentges as Adjutant, etc. 16 Atlee, William Augustus. Revolutionary officer. Judge of the Supreme Court of Penna. A. L. S. 4to. Lancaster, April 6, 1777. Relative to summoning the Committee of Lancaster Co. to meet for the purpose of taking steps to procure waggons to send to Philadelphia for the Board of War. $7 Austin, Alfred. Poet-laureate of England. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pages. Nov. 20, 1884. Fine and interesting. j 8 Barber, Francis. Noted Colonel in the Revolutionary War. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. Annapolis, March 21, 1781. Intei'esting letter to Jiis wife. “The day following our coming into this harbour, we were blocked in by two Jlritish ships. * * * We cannot move from hence until the arrival of the French fleet, which is hourly expected. * * * In this place we are perfectly safe ; and should the happy time arrive when we can proceed against the enemy, the honor of being appointed for the expedition and the fair prospects of rendering our country sub¬ stantial service I flatter myself will reconcile you to the ceusequent events of providence. You may be persuaded, my dear girl, that although my zeal for the honor and interest of my country will actuate me to expose myself to the greatest dangers and fatigues, yet it shall never exceed a faithful discharge of duty,” etc., etc. ig Baring, Alexander. Afterwards Lord Ashburton. Eng¬ lish statesman and diplomat. He and Daniel Webster negotiated the famous treaty which settled the northeastern boundary question. A. L. S. 4to. March 5, 1798. 20 Barry, John. Captain in the Continental Navy. The first Commodore in the U. S. Navy. A. L. S. folio. Phila¬ delphia, April 2, 1798. To the Secretary of War, report¬ ing the result of his test of a number of twelve pounders. 4 2 1 Barton, Benjamin Smith. Eminent phy.sician, botanist and scientist. Succeeded Dr. Benj. Rush as Prof, of the Practice of Medicine at the University of Pa. A. L. S. 4to. An interesting letter. Very rare. 22 Bartram, William. Botanist. A. L. S. folio. March 8, 1763. Speaks of loss of cattle from the Distemper, bad crops, etc. 23 Bayard, James A. U. S. Senator from Del. One of the negotiators of the treaty of Ghent. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages (signed with initials). Senate Chamber, Feb. 9, 1813. “ We have received this morning a distressing account of a very disastrous defeat sustained by a detachment of our troops under Gen. Winchester at the river Raisin. * * * Winchester had under him one thousand men who were pushed forward as far as the river Raisin, and there suffered themselves to be so completely surprised by a British and Indian force as never to be able to form, and were dispersed and cut to pieces with little resistance. Out of a thousand men it does not appear that more than 40 or 50 escaped. The proportion of killed and captured is not ascertained,” etc., etc. 24 Bayly, Ada Ellen. Popular English novelist, who wrote under the pen-name of “ Pldna Lyall.” A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Sept. 19, 1892. In relation to her writing.s. 25 Beckford, William. Distinguished English novelist, noted as the author of “ Vathek.” A. L. S. 4to. P'onthill Abbey, June 26, 1822. With full signature. Very rare. 26 Bedford, Gunning. M. O. C. Signer of the Constitu¬ tion of the U. S. Aide to Gen. Washington. A. D. S. 8vo. Jan. 16, 1808. 27 Bellange, Jos. Louis Hippolyte. Eminent F'rench painter of battles and military subjects. A. L. S. 8vo. Rouen, 1846. 28 Benton, Thomas H. Statesman and orator. U. S. Senator. A. L. S. 4to. Senate Chamber, Feb. 28. 29 Blitz, Antonio. Noted prestidigitateur and ventriloquist. A. L. S. 4to. Accepting an engagement. Rare. 30 Bloomfield, Joseph. Lieut.-Col. in the Revolutionary War. Brig.-Gen. in the War of 1812. Governor of N. J. A. L. S. 4to. Burlington, Feb. 3, 1794. To Hon. Ebe- nezer Elmer. 5 31 Bilderdijk, Willem. Eminent Dutch poet. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Leyden, Aug. 5, 1820. Very fine and rare. 32 Bonaparte, Joseph. King of Spain. A. L. S. 4to. Philadelphia, March 2, 1823. Fine letter to Peter S. Du ponceau. 33 Bottiger, Karl August. Eminent German litterateur and archaeologist. Friend of Goethe and Wieland. A. L. S. 4to. Dresden, March 22, 1832. Fine specimen. 34 Boudinot, Elias. President of the Continental Congress. A. L. S. 4to, 6 pages. Rosehill, Aug. 13, 1796. Long and highly interesting letter to Samuel Bayard ; in which he frequently mentions the President (Washington), talks about public affairs, gives the details of the curious case of a Negro who has turned completely white, speaks of the probable loss (by shipwreck) of a portrait of Gen. Wash¬ ington painted from life for Mr. Erskine, etc. 35 Boulay-Paty, Evariste F. C. French poet. A. L. S. 8vo. 36 Bowles, Wm. Lisle. Eminent English poet. A. L. S. 4to. Correcting some errors in the proof sheets of his poems. 37 Brewster, Sir David. Eminent British optician and ex¬ perimental philosopher. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. June 2, 1850. 38 Bromley, William. Celebrated British line-engraver. A. L. S. 8vo. June 30, 1823. Rare. 39 Broom, Jacob. Signer of the Constitution of the U. S. Delegate to the Annapolis Convention. A. L. S. 4to. Wilmington, June 30, 1807. “Times look squally. A great part of what I am worth is in jeopardy, * * * for in the event of a war with Great Britain the under¬ writers will not be able to pay losses. I trust, however, that notwith¬ standing the present complexion of the late outrage war will not grow out of it, as it is so much the interest of both nations to cultivate peace.’’ 40 Brown, John. Scottish physician, noted as the author of “ Rab and his Friends,” “ Horse Subsecivae,” etc. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Edinburgh, Aug. 23. Relative to the purchase of an “ exquisite Colly.” Very rare. 6 41 Buchanan, James. President of the U. S. A. L.S. 4to, 2 pa^es. Lancaster, April 9, 1827. Interesting political letter to Gen. George P. Porter. 42 Burr, Aaron. Vice-President of the U. S. A. L. S, folio, 2 pages (signed with initials). On legal business. 43 Butler, Pierce. Signer of the Constitution of the U. S. A. L. S. folio. Nov. 8, 1782. On business affairs. 44 Butler, Richard. Brevet Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary War. One of the most distinguished officers in the Conti¬ nental Service. A. L. S. 4to. Pittsburgh, July 8, 1788. Fine letter. 45 Byrd, William. Colonel of the Second Va. Regiment in the P'rench and Indian War. Served with P'orbes in the expedition against P'ort Duquesne. A. L. S. 4to. West- over, May 20, 1771. Rare. 46 Campbell, John. Pioneer and Indian fighter. One of the founders of the City of Louisville, Ky. A. L. S. folio, 4 pages. Pittsburgh, Dec. 31, 1767. Fine and rare. 47 Campbell, Thomas. Noted English poet. A. L. S. 4to. Aug. 7, 1835. 48 Campenon, Vincent. Meritorious French poet. A. L. S. 4to. 49 Canrobert, Francois Certain. Eminent French Marshal. Highly distinguished at Inkerman, Magenta, and Solferino. A. L. S. 4to. Paris, Dec. 16, 1851. 50 Castelli, Ignaz Franz. Popular German dramatic au¬ thor and writer of war songs. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Wien, April 21, 1823. Very fine and rare. 51 Catlin, George. Artist, author, and tourist among the Indians. A. D. S. 8vo. Sept., 1837. 52 Chalon, Alfred Edward. English portrait and histori¬ cal painter. A. L. S. 8vo. Aug. i, 1845. 53 Chase, Salmon P. Sec. of the Treasury. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court U. S. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. 7 Washington, Oct. 25, 1861. Interesting letter to General Rosecrans. “Brigadiers have been appointed in such numbers that a new appointment is hardly a compliment. * * * I have never been able to understand the military operations in Western Virginia. I wish you would write me a full account, with your view of the force necessary to keep the country quiet. I presume no advance by the mountain roads will be thought of. It was a bad business—that up the river last Monday ; but our men fought like lions and Baker died like a hero,” etc. 54 Chevalier, Michel, Celebrated French economist and author. A. L. S. 8vo. June 16, 1851. 55 Clinton, Charles. Founder of the Clinton family in the U. S. Lieut.-Col. of Delancey’s regiment in the French and Indian War. Served at the Siege and Capture of Fort Frontenac. A. L. S. folio, 2 page.s. New York, Oct. 25, 1759. To his son. 56 Clinton, George. Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary War. Vice-President of the U. S. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. At camp near Fort Ontario, Aug. 4, 1760. To his father, giving him an account ol affairs at camp, military move¬ ments, etc. 57 The Same. The Address of the Minister, Elders and Deacons of the Reformed Protesfant Dutch Church in the city of Albany to His PIxcellency George Clinton, Gov¬ ernor of the State of New York, congratulating him on hi.s. arrival in Albany ; with the original autograph draft of his reply to the address. 3 pages, folio. January, 1780. 58 The Same. The Address of the Mayor, Aldermen and Commonalty of the city of Albany to Governor Clinton, congratulating him on the acknowledgment of the Inde¬ pendence of the U. S. And another Address on his re-election as Governor. July 19, 1783. 2 pieces. 59 Clymer, Ceorge. Signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. 3 D. S. small 4to, each signed twice, 1802 and 1803. 3 pieces. 60 Cobbett, William. Noted English political writer. A. D. S. 4to. Jan. 2, 1819. His Petition to the Legisla¬ ture of Pa., praying for the return of certain moneys paid to the State b}- his sureties. 8 61 Cogniet, Leon. Distinguished French painter of hi.story and portraits. A. L. S. 8vo. To Madcmoselle de Wal- denburg. 62 Coomans, Pierre Oliver Joseph. Distinguished Bel¬ gian painter. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pages. Brussels, Jan. 10, 1853- C3 Cooper, James Fenimore. The great novelist. A.L. S. 4to. Cooperstown, Sept. 9, 1848. Fine specimen. 64 Cooper, Thomas Abthorpe. Eminent American trage¬ dian. A. L. S. 4to. Baltimore, April 9, 1825. 65 Coote, Sir Eyre. British General. Served, with distinc¬ tion, throughout the entire Revolutionary War. A. L. S. 4to (written in the third person). Cheltenham, July 15, 1811. 66 Crispi, Francesco. Eminent Italian Statesman. A.L.S. 8vo. Written as Prime Minister of Italy. Rare. 67 Cushing, William. Judge of the Supreme Court of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Boston, Oct. 30, 1800. Very rare. 68 Davenport, Edward L. Distinguished tragedian. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Phila., June 13, 1871. Speaks of having played “Rob Roy” in Scotland, in 1852, with Mackay as the Bailie. 69 Davis, Jefferson. President of the Confederate States of America. A. L. S. 8vo. June 22, 1853. 70 De Haas, John Philip. Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary War. D. S. double folio. Ticonderoga, Oct. 20, 1776. Return of the ist Pennsyh'ania Regiment of Foot, in the Service of the United Colonies, commanded by Col. John Philip de Hass. With a l*on3 note detailing the suf¬ fering THE REGIMENT HAS UNDERGONE FROM EXCESSIVE fatigue, want of clothing. BLANKETS AND TENTS, ETC. “After the hardships of a winter’s campaign in Canada, with those they have since experienced, there is not the least reason to think that any of the men will re-enlist at this place. The merit of those officers who can afford and choose to continue in the service on the present inadequate terms will be best determined after the expected attack.’’ 9 yi Diaz, Narcisse. Eminent French painter. A. L. S. 8vo. Oct. 20, 1862. Rare. 72 Dorset, Thos. Sackville, Baron Buckhurst, and first Earl of. Eminent English Statesman and poet. Prime Minister. A. D. S. oblong 8vo. Nov. 2, 1599. Very rare. 73 Duche, Jacob. Rector of Christ Church, Philadelphia. Made the opening prayer on the assembling of the first Congress in 1774. Wrote the celebrated letter to General Washington, urging him to abandon the cause of Inde¬ pendence. A. L. S. 4to. July II, 1776. To the Com¬ mittee of Safety. Asking that the Clerk and Sexton of Christ Church—who have been “ ordered by their Captain to hold themselves in readiness to march on Saturday next ”—may be permitted to remain in the city. Beau¬ tiful SPECIMEN OF AN EXCESSIVELY RARE NAME. 74 Duer, William. M. O. C. Signer of the Articles of Confederation. L. S. folio. Cromwell, Feb. 9, 1777. Military letter to Maj.-Gen. Wooster. 75 Dumas, Alexandre (the elder). The great French novelist. A. L. S. 8vo. 76 Du Maurier, George L. P. B. English artist and novelist. Author of “Trilby.” A. L. S. 8vo. 77 Ellicott, Joseph. Engineer. Founder of the City of Buffalo, N. Y. L. S. 4to. Batavia, Jan. 16, 1808. 78 Ellsworth, Oliver. Member of the Federal Conven¬ tion. M. O. C. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court U. S. A. D. S. 4to (with signature at the head of the paper). Hartford, Dec. 6, 1779. Statement of moneys due for legal services. 79 Ernst, surnamed “ The Pious.” Duke of Saxe- Gotha. Fought for Gustavus Adolphus in the Thirty Years’ war, and defeated Pappenheim at the battle of Lutzen after Gustavus fell. L. S. folio. Feb. 4, 1650. 80 Ewen, William. Revolutionary patriot. Governor of Georgia in 1775. A. D. S. 8vo. Savannah, May 17, 1773. lO 81 Faraday, Michael. Kininent English chemist and natural philosopher. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. July i, 1856. Regretting his inability to attend the meeting of the Ameri¬ can Association for the advancement of Science to be held at Albany. 82 Fenn, George Manville. English novelist. A. L. S. 8vo. Isleworth, Sept. 5, 1890. 83 Ferdinand of Bavaria. Archbishop of Cologne. Com¬ manded a body of troops which fought against the Protes¬ tants in the Thirty \Tars’ war. L. S. folio, 2 pages. April 25, 1627. 84 Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick. Commander-in-chief of the allied army in the Seven Years’ war. One of the greatest generals of his time. L. S. 8vo. Dec. 10, 85 Ferguson, Adam. Distinguished Scottish metaphysi¬ cian and writer. Secretary of the'Commissioners sent to America in 1778 to effect a reconciliation. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. PYb. 8, 1779. Relative to a Memorial of the merchants trading to New York. 86 Few, William. Signer of the Constitution of the U. S. D. S. 4to. New York, May 14, 1807. 87 Fitch, John. The celebrated inventor of the steamboat- A. D. S. folio. June 18, 1796. An agreement with John Nicolson, whereby he surrenders to Fitch his shares in the patent right for building boats to be propelled by horses, and Fitch agrees to pay Nicholson the sum of three hun¬ dred pounds Pennsylvania currency as soon as he shall “ complete a Horse Boat agreeable to said Patent Right and run said Boat for three years in any of the United States of America in any imploy whatever.” Highly INTERESTING, AND EXTREMELY RARE, DOCUMENT. 88 Fonda, Jelles. Colonel In the Revolutionary War. Actively engaged in the warfare with the Indians and Tories in New York. A. L. S. folio. Schenectady, July 3, 1786. To his son. 89 Franklin, Benjamin. Signer of the Declaration of In' dependence. D. S. 4to. Feb. i, 1787. An official docu¬ ment of the Council of Pennsylvania. 90 The Same. A. D. S. of 5 lines, at the foot of a Petition of Daniel Smith ; signed as President of Pennsylvania. Folio, 2 pages. Dec. 22, 1787. Very fine. 91 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. London, Feb. 6, 1772. To Thomas Wharton. A few words, torn away by the seal, are missing ; but the signature and nearly all of the letter are in perfect condition. 92 Fulton, Robert. The celebrated introducer of steam navigation. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. New York, Jan. 12, 1815. A specially fine letter. “You will please to prosecute with vigor iny personal claim against Mr. Latrobe. His misconduct has brought much trouble into the Ohio concern, undertaken b}" me only for his benefit. I have done much for him. He has abused my confidence, and has not nor shall have any remission of the most strict justice from me or the company.’’ 93 Gage, Thomas. Colonial Governor of Mass. British Major-General in the Revolutionary War. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. New York, Feb. 9, 1756. Very fine and inter¬ esting letter to Gov. Morris, of Pa. “After your military expedition to the frontiers, I receive infinite satisfaction in finding you have so disposed matters there as to prevent any future massacres of the poor inhabitants. It’s reported here that the Virginians, assisted by a number of Cherokees, are going against theShawanese ; in which, if they are so fortunate as to succeed, it may be very instrumental in keeping the Savages at a distance from your frontiers through the apprehensions of being attacked at home,” etc., etc. 94 Garfield, James A. Pre.sident of the U. S. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Washington, May 21, 1873. Very fine. 95 Garibaldi, Giuseppe. Celebrated Italian patriot and general. A. L. S. 4to. Boston, Sept. 7, 1853. A specially fine letter, written during his visit to the U. N. 96 Gaskell, Elizabeth C. Noted English novelist. A. L. S. 8vo, 7 pages. Manchester, April 5th. Interesting per¬ sonal letter. Rare. 97 Gasparin, Agenor Etienne, Comte de. Eminent Erench publicist and author. The steadfast friend of the United States during the American civil war. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pages. March 22, 1842. 12 98 Gerhard, Wilhelm. German poet and dramatist. A. L. S. 8vo. Dec. 31, 1833. 99 Gilman, Nicholas. Signer of the Constitution of the U. S. M. O. C. A. D. S. 8vo. April 10, 1800. 100 Goodyear, Charles. Noted as the inventor of vulcan¬ ized india-rubber. A. L. S. 4to. New York, Aug. 20, 1842. Speaking of the perfection he has attained in the quality of his rubber goods. 101 Gordon, Sir John Watson. Eminent Scottish portrait- painter. A. L. S. 8vo. Oct. 19, 1857. 102 Gottschall, Rudolph. Prussian poet. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Hamburg, Oct. 8, 1852. 103 Grant, James. British Major-General. Distinguished at Brandywine and Germantown, and defeated Lee at Monmouth. Military D. S. 8vo. Dec. li, 1776. Signed as Major-General. 104 Grant, Ulysses S. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Head Quarters, Dep’t of the Tenn., Vicksburg, Miss., Aug. 30, 1863. Fine military letter to Col. J. C. Kelton, signed as Major-General. 105 Haeusser, Ludwig. German historian. A. L. S. 8vo' Heidelberg, Aug. 15, 1845. 106 Hamilton, Alexander. Aide to Gen. Washington. Signer of the Constitution of the U. S. Secretary of the Treasury. L. S. 4to. May 22, 1792. 107 The Same. A. D. S. 8vo, with full signature. Jan. 15, 1795. An order for the payment of money. 108 The Same. L. S. 4to. Treasury Department, Nov. 3, 1792. 109 The Same. L. S. 4to. New York, July 16, 1804. Signed by J. B. Church, Nicholas P'ish and Nathaniel Pendleton, Executors of the Will of Alexander Hamilton ; enclosing a copy of a paper which accompanied the Will. This paper (4 pages folio) gives a general statement of his pecuniary condition, the reasons for his apparently extrava- 13 gant manner of living, his professional income, his wife’s separate estate, and shows how his public labours have amounted to an absolute sacrifice of the interests of his family. 2 pieces. I lo Hammond, Samuel. Colonel of cavalry in the Revo¬ lutionary war. Distinguished in many battles in the Southern States. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Louisville, Nov. 10, 1800. “ I believe our choice of Electors for President and Vice-President of the U. S. will fall on men known to be favorable to Mr. Jefferson and against Messrs. Adams and Pinckney. If the Legislature had themselves to vote, Jefferson would not lose three votes in both branches.” 111 Hancock, John. Signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. A. D. S. folio. Complete letter address of five lines, to the Council of Safety of Pennsylvania, with fine signature (as frank). Baltimore, Dec. 27, 1776. 112 Hand, Edward. Brevet Major-General in the Revolu¬ tionary war.^M. O. C. A. L. S. 4to. Sept. 13, 1800. 113 Hardy, Sir Charles. British Vice-Admiral. Colonial Governor of New York. L. S. 4to (the concluding portion ol the letter being entirely autograpli), 2 pages. Fort George, New York, July 9, 1756. Intere.sting letter to Gov. Morris, of Pa., on public affairs. Very fine. 114 Harrison, William Henry. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Vincennes, Indiana Territory. Nov. 25, 1804. Relative to his salary as Governor. 115 Hart, John. Signer of the Declaration of Independence. Two bills of the Colony of New Jersey, for six shillings each, signed by him. March 25, 1776. Fine notes. 116 Hayes, Rutherford B. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Executive Department, Columbus, Jan. 21, 1869. 117 Heine, Heinrich. Celebrated German poet. Conclud¬ ing portion of a 4to letter ; being three lines written by him and signed with his full sigiiaturc. 118 Henry, John Joseph. Revolutionary soldier. Author of an ‘‘Account of Arnold’s Campaign against Quebec,” in which he was a participant. Judge of the High Court of Errors of Pa. A. L. S. folio. Sept. 21, 1789. H 119 Henry, William. Member of the Continental Congress. L. S. folio. Lancaster, Nov. 16, 1780. To John Shee, Auditor of Public Accounts. 120 Herbert, Henry William. Prolific noveli.st. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. New York, Dec. 29, 1841. In reference to the publication of his new novel, " Marmaduke Wyvil ; or, The Maid’s Revenge; ” which he considers the best he has ever written. 121 Herder, Johann Gottfried von. One of the most re¬ markable and gifted writers that Germany has produced. A. D. S. 4to, written in Latin. Neat specimen and very rare. 122 Herring, James. Noted American portrait-painter. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. New York, Jan. 2, 1832. On the subject of the publication of the “ National Portrait-Gallery.” 123 Hiester, Daniel. Colonel in the Revolutionary war. Member of the first Congress under the Constitution. A. L. S. 4to. Upper Salford, July 7, 1783. Rare. 124 Higginson, Stephen. M. O. C. Delegate to the An¬ napolis Convention. A.L. S.4to. Boston, April 18, 1793. 125 Hoe, Richard M. Inv^entor of the rotary printing press known by his name. A. L. S. 4to. New York, July i i, 1859. 126 Holland, Josiah G. Poet and novelist. A. L. S. 8vo. Aug. 14, 1879. 127 Hopkinson, Joseph, Poet. Author of the national song, ” Hail Columbia.” A. L. S. 4to. Oct. 16, 1794. 128 Hubley, Adam, Jr. Lieut.-Col. Commandant of the iith Pa. regiment in the Revolutionary war. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Lancaster, Aug. 20, 1783. In relation to charges of official misconduct. 129 Hubley, John. Revolutionary patriot of Pa. A. L. S. folio. Lancaster, March 4, 1785. Relative to the pay¬ ment of pensions to certain discharged soldiers who reside in Lancaster County. And A. L. S. folio. Lancaster, Oct. 16, 1790. Relative to election returns. 2 pieces. 15 130 Huber, Therese. German novelist. A. L. S. 8vo. 131 Hugo, Victor Marie, Viscount. Celebrated French Lyric poet and novelist. A. L. S. 8vo. May 31, 1841. 132 Humboldt, Freidrich Heinrich Alexander, Baron von. Illustrious German savant and traveller. A, L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Very fine. 133 Humpton, Richard. Brevet Brig. Gen. in the Revolu¬ tionary war. D. S. folio. June 5, 1780. Muster Roll of Major James Grier’s company, Tenth Pennsylvania regi¬ ment, in the service of the United States. 134 Huntington, Jedediah. Brig.-Gen. in the Revolu¬ tionary war. A. L. S. 4to. Norwich, May g, 1777. Relative to his need of cartridge boxes for his troops. 135 Huntington, Samuel. Signer of the Declaration of Independence. L. S. folio, 2 pages. Phila., Sept. 3, 1780. To His Excellency Joseph Reed. On public affairs. Signed as President of Congress. 136 Hutchinson, Israel. Distinguished officer in the French and Indian war. Colonel of a Mass, regiment in the Revo¬ lutionary war. A. L. S. 4to. Danvers, Aug. 6, 1779. A military paper. 137 Irvine, William. Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary war. M. O. C. A. L. S. 4to. New York, Feb. 4, 1790. 138 Jackson, Andrew. President of the U. S. Noted gen¬ eral in the war of 1812. A. L. S. 8vo. May 27, 1825. 139 The Same. A. D. S. folio. State of Tennessee, May 17, 1798. A fine legal paper, relative to a debt due Pierce Butler. Early atitograplis of Jackson are very rare. 140 Jefferson, Thomas. President of the U. S. Signer of the Declaration of Independence. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Monticello, Aug. 14, 1821. Very fine and interesting letter, “The distresses produced by the sudden diminution of our paper medium continue, and have produced great revolutions in the fortunes of individuals, greater I think than was produced by the Revolutionary war. The Missouri question is, I hope, lulled by the acceptance and i6 execution by that State of the coiulition required hy Congress. Of Spanish America we learn few things in detail which can be relied on, hut the general fact is unquestionable that they will he as independent as they choose. Perhaps some of them may think it advantageous to adopt the Executive head of the mother country as a link of union, establishing a representative government among themselves, perhaps also a federal on^, and leaving to their king only power enough to keep them at peace with one another until more practice and preparation for self government may qualify them to dissolve that link also,” etc. 141 Jeffrey, Francis, Lord. Di.stingui.slied Scottish critic, e.ssayi.st and poet. A. D. S. folio (signed with initials), 2 pages. Edinburgh, Nov. 12, 1794. A long poem— 22 verses of 4 lines each—addressed to Miss Grant. Written when he was twenty-one years old. 142 Jerdan, William. English writer and critic. A. L. S. 8vo. London, Aug. 29, 1842. In regard to the succes.s of his '* Literavy Gazette.” 143 Johnson, Sir John. Noted Tory Colonel in the Revolu¬ tionary war. Defeated Gen. Herkimer at Fort Stanwix. Son of Sir William Johnson, and the successor to his title and estates. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pages. Montreal, June 18, 1786. To Peter W. Yates. Very fine and rare. 144 Johnson, Sir William. Major-General in the P'rench and Indian war. Member of the Albany Convention of 1754. A. L. S. folio, 3 pages. Johnson Hall, Jan. 29, 1772. To Governor Penn. Long and interesting letter on the relations that various Indian tribes bear to the P'ive Nations, the conduct of trade with the Indians, etc. 145 Johnston, Joseph E. General of the Confederate army. A. L. S. 4to. Sept, i, 1875. Declining to give his “views” of the battle of Gettysburg, and stating his rea¬ sons for so doing. 146 Judson, Emily C. Poet and novelist who wrote under the pen-name of “Fanny Forrester.” A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages (Signed Plmily), January, 1845. Interesting literary letter. Rare. 147 Keats, John. The great Paiglish poet. Concluding portion of a 4to letter, being three lines written by him and signed with his full—and a particiilarly fine — signature. 148 Kimball, Richard B. Novelist and miscellaneous prose writer. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. New York, Nov. 18, 1853. 149 Koekkoek, Barend Cornelius. Distinguished Dutch landscape-painter. A. L. S. 8vo. Dec. 22, 1855. 150 Lacepede, Bernard Germain Etienne, Comte. Emi¬ nent French naturalist. A. L. S. 4to. 9 Floreal, An. IL 151 Lacretelle, Jean Charles Dominique de. Popular French historian. A. F. S. 4to, 2 pages. 152 Lafayette, Marquis de. Major-General in the Revolu¬ tionary war. A. L. S. qto, 2 pages. Paris, P'eb. 7, 1830. Personal letter to Nicholas Biddle, written in English. A beautiful specimen. 153 Lamartine, Alphonse de. Illustrious French poet, historian and orator. A. L. S. 8vo. 154 Landon, Letitia Elizabeth. Popular English poet. A. L. S. 8vo, with full signature. 155 La Perouse, Jean Fran^oise Galaup de. PFninent French navigator and explorer. Fought against the British in the American Revolutionary war. A. L. S. small 4to. Aug. 28, 1781. Very rare. 156 La Rame, Louise de. Celebrated Plnglish no\-elist, whose pen-name is “ Ouida.” A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Signed with her full name. 157 Laube, Heinrich. German poet and dramatist. A. L. S. 8vo. 158 Lee, Robert E. The great Confederate general. L. S. 4to. Head Quarters, Army No. Va., June 5, 1864. To Lieut.-General U. S. Grant, Commanding U. S. Armies, DECLINING HIS SUGGESTION THAT, EXCEPT IN 'I'lME OF ACTION, EITHER PARTY SHALL BE AT LIBERTY TO REMOVE THE DEAD AND WOUNDED FROM BETWEEN THE LINES; AND PROPOSING, INSTEAD, THAT WHEN EITHER PARTY DESIRES TO REMOVE THEIR DEAD OR WOUNDED A FLAG OF TRUCE BE SENT AS IS CUSTOMARY. 159 Legouve, Ernest Wilfrid. French dramatist. A. L. S.. 8vo. i8 160 Leland, Charles G. Poet. “ Han.s Brcitniann Ballad.s.” A. L. S. 8vo. Breakint^ an evening engagement becau.se he is overworked. 161 Lever, Charles J. Celebrated British novelist. A. L. S- 8vo, 3 pages. Nov. 28, 1846. Rare. 162 Lewis, Meriwether. Celebrated explorer. “ Lewis and Clark’s expedition.” A. L. S. 4to. Louisville, P'eb. 15, I 808. Signed as Governor of the territory of Louisiana. 163 Lewis, Morgan. Colonel in the Revolutionary war. Maj.-Gen. in the war of 18 I 2. Governor of N. Y. A. L.S. 8vo, 2 pages. Feb. 28, 1808. 164 Leys, Jean Auguste Henri, Baron. Plminent Belgian painter. A. L. S. 8vo. Anvers, March 29, 1851. 165 Lingard, John. Plminent English historian. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pages. Jan. 20, 1837. Speaks of an intended new edition of his History. “As it will probably be the last edition which I shall see, I must endeavor to make it as correct as possible.’’ 166 Lockhart, John Gibson. British poet, prose-writer and critic. Sir Walter Scott’s son-in-law. A. L. S. 8\'o. Feb. 6, 1836. 167 Longfellow, Henry W. Eminent poet. A. D. S. 4to. April 3, 1880. Receipt for one hundred dollars, in pay¬ ment for the use of a poem entitled “ Old St. David’s at Radnor.” 168 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Jan. 30, 1834. To Governor Seward of N. Y., earnestly recommending the appointment of Dr. Storer as Health Officer of the port of New York. “ The Doctor was one of a little circle of friends who passed the winter of 1827 together at Paris. Irving, Berdan and myself were with him, and we had the best opportunity of judging of his character. Irving has already borne testimony to his many excellent traits ; and were Berdan now alive I am sure he would be among the most urgent petitioners to your Excellency iu behalf of Dr. Storer. Indeed all of us can bear witness for him ; that in addition to his professional acquire¬ ments he possesses one of the most kind and humane spirits that ever warmed a human breast,’’ etc. Signed as Professor in Harvard University. 19 iCg Lough, John Graham. Eminent English sculptor. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. 170 McClurg, James. M. O. C. Member of the Federal Convention. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, Dec. 10, 1795. 571 McCormick, Cyrus H. The celebrated inventor of the reaper. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pages. Sept. 2, 1869. 172 McPherson, James B. Major-General in the Civil war. Killed near Atlanta, Ga. A. L. S. 4to. West Point, Feb. 4, 1854. Beautiful specimen. Very Rare. 173 Mackay, Charles. Scottish poet, song-writer, and prose-w'i'iter. A. L. S. 8vo. Jan. 28, 1848. In regard to his new volume of “ Town Lyrics.” 174 Madison, James. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Montpellier, Sept. 24, 1816. Fine letter written when he was President. 175 The Same. A. L. S 4to. Montpelier, June 26, 1816. Written when he was President. 176 Marshall, Emma. English novelist. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pages. Jan. 17, 1883. In relation to the manuscript ot one of her writings. 177 Mauduit Du Plessis, Thomas Antoine, Chevalier de. French officer, who accompanied Rochambeau to the U. S. and was distinguished in the Revolutionary war. Assassi¬ nated by his own soldiers in Port au Prince. A. L. S. folio (1780). To Col. Wadsworth. Written in English. Rare. 178 Maverick, Peter. Excellent American engraver. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Newark, Nov. 30, 1810. Relative to engraving some maps. 179 Maximilian Maria Emanuel. Elector of Bavaria. Distinguished general. Governor of the Spanish Nether¬ lands in 1692. Took part with the French in the war of the Spanish succession. L. S. folio, 2 pages. May 14, 1722. 180 Medows, Sir William. British general. Cammanded the 1st brigade of grenadiers in America in the Revolution¬ ary war, and distinguished himself in many battles. A. L. S. 4to. Sept. 23, 1805. Rare. 20 181 Miller, Thomas. English poet and basket-maker. A. L. S. 8vo. May 27, 1836. Sending a poem for publi¬ cation in the “ Forget me Not.” 182 Mollendorf, Richard Joachim Heinrich von. Emi¬ nent Prussian field-marshal. Distinguished in the Seven Years’ war. L. S. 4to. Sept. 16, 1786. 183 Monroe, James. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Oak Hill, Oct. 22, 1825. Bemiiiful specimen. “ Your letter was received at a period when iny retirement from office was approaching, and my attention drawn with peculiar interest to objects of a public nature which it would have been very improper for me to neglect. * * * Your conduct in public life commanded my respect. In some instances, and particularly in the late war in one, into which I need not enter, the details of which were communicated to me by Gov. Worthington, I saw proof of public virtue which did you the highest honor,” etc. 184 Montgomery, James. Distinguished British poet. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. April 2, 1796. Written from prison, while serving a term of imprisonment for libel. A very pathetic personal letter. 185 Moore, Thomas. Noted Irish poet. Autograph docu¬ ment 4to, 2 pages. A poem, consisting of 4 verses of 9 lines each, entitled ‘‘ The Gathering—a Tory War-Song,” entirely in his hand-writing. The first verse is as follows: ‘‘ Come, roaring Repealers, come, chattering Chartists, For now is your moment, ye prosperous elves; Soon, soon shall we Tories,—your dear brother-artists At ruin and row —have the game to onrselves. Just think what rich riot, ye radical crew, Such a union of force, at this moment, commands ; How mischief will flourish, if St-nl-y and you But play the game well into each other’s hands ! Chorus.— Come, Rads and Repealers, etc., etc. 186 Morris, Robert. Signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. L. S. 4to. Office of Finance, March i, 1782. To the President of Penna., saying that the General (Wash¬ ington) considers it important that Capt. Van Heer’s corps should be completed ; and that, notwithstanding the nar¬ rowness of his funds, he (Morris) will pay the bounties to these recruits, if the men are conaidered as a Continental corps. 187 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Phila., July 8, 1797. To Gen. William Shephard, relative to his mission to the Conewagaros village on the Genesee river as Com¬ missioner from the State of Mass, to effect a treaty with the Seneca nation of Indians. 188 Morris, Thomas A. Methodist Episcopal bishop. A. L. S. folio. Saratoga Springs, June 5, 1850. On church business. 389 Moylan, Stephen. Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary war. A. D. S. folio. Dec., 1782. Return of the officers belonging to the 4th regiment Light Dragoons in the ser¬ vice of the U. S. Fine military paper, signed twice. 190 Muchler, Carl. German poet. A. L. S. 8vo. Berlin, Feb. 13, 1828. 191 Muhlenberg, Frederick Augustus. M. O. C. Speaker of the House of Representatives. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Phila., Dec. 13, 1792. Relative to the charges against Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of the treasury, affecting his integrity and morality. “ During the time this business was thus depending, * * * Clingman, unasked, frequently dropped hints to me that Reynolds had it in his power very materially to injure the Secretary of the Treasury, and that Reynolds knew several very improper transactions of his. I paid little or no attention to those hints; but when they were frequently repeated, and it was even added that Reynolds said he had it in his power to hang the Secretary of the Treasur)', that he was deeply con¬ cerned in Speculation, * * * and other insinuations of an improper nature, it created considerable uneasiness in my mind, and I conceived it my duty to consult with some friends on the subject. Mr. Monroe and Mr. Venables were informed of it yesterday morning.” 192 Muhlenberg, Gotthilf Henry Ernest. Distinguished Lutheran clergyman and eminent botanist. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Lancaster, Nov. 22, 1814. P'ine scientific letter to Dr. Samuel L. Mitchell. 193 Necker, Jacques. Eminent Swiss financier. Prime Minister of France under Louis XVI. A. L. S. 4to, 8 pages. Coppet, Aug. 31, 1801. Very fine letter, on the subject ot his lands and investments in the U. S. 194 Neuffer, Christoph Ludwig. German poet. A. L. S. 8vo. Nov. 9, 1823. 22 RELATING TO NEW YORK 195 Bayard, Samuel. A. L. S. 4to. New York, 1761. Also signed by Nicholas Bayard. William Bradford. A. L. S. folio. New York, May 19, 1753. 2 pieces, 196 Livingston, Brockholst. Col. in the Revolutionary war. Judge of the Supreme Court U. S. A. L. S. folio. New York, May 24, 1798. 197 Livingston, Catharine. A. L. S. 4to. Oak Hill, 1798. Cornelia Livingston. D. S. 4to, 1791. Eliza Livingston. A. L. S. 8vo. To Mrs. Alston (Aaron Burr’s daughter). 3 pieces. 198 Livingston, Edward. Secretary of State. U. S. Senator. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Red Hook, 1827. And A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Oct. II, 1827. Very fine.2 pieces. 199 Livingston, Edward P. Lieut.-Gov. of N. Y. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pages. Oct. 23, 1802. Interesting family letter. Edward Livingston. A. L. S. 4to, 1838. Gilbert Living¬ ston. A. L. S. 4to, 1801. To Aaron Burr.3 pieces. 200 Livingston, Henry. Lieut.-Col. in the Revolutionary War. A. L. S. 4to, 2' pages. Manor Livingston, April 8, 1793 - 201 Livingston, James. A. L. S. 4to. Ne\v York, March 2, 1729. John Livingston. A. L. S. 4to. New York, Eeb. 1776- John Livingston. D. S. folio. A Memorial to the Senate of N. Y., claiming his election to that body. 3 pieces. 202 Livingston, John R. A. L. S. folio. Red Hook, July I 5 > 1799 - Matthew Livingston. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. March 17, 1801. To Chancellor Livingston. Maturin Liv¬ ingston. A. L. S. 4to, 1818. Peter R. Livingston. A. L. S. 4to. Rhinebeck, 1842.4 pieces, 203 Livingston, Peter R. Revolutionary patriot. A. L. S. folio. Manor Livingston, Nov. 30, 1778. 204 Livingston, Philip Henry. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. New York, June 27, 1792. Philip Philip Livingston. A, L. S. 4to, 1764. Peter R. Livingston. A. L. S. 4to, 1813. 3 pieces. 23 205 Livingston, Robert. The first ancestor of the family in America. Speaker of the Colonial Assembly of N. Y., and Secretary of Indian Affairs. D. S. folio, 6 pages. Sept. 8, 1697. The Will of Rarent Alberts Bratt, of the city of Albany, signed by Livingston as a witness. 206 Livingston, Robert. A. D. S. 4to. Claremont, April 8, 1764. Robert Livingston. A. L. S. folio. Manor Liv¬ ingston, Nov. 12, 1788. Robert L. Livingston. Actively connected with the introduction of steamboat navigation. A. L. S. 4to. Robert Montgomer}^ Livingston. A. L. S. folio, 1818.4 pieces. 207 Livingston, Robert R. M. O. C. Sec. of Foreign Af¬ fairs. Chancellor of N. Y. A. D. S. folio. Clermont, Sept. I, 1806. A description, accompanied by a drawing, of a “Magnetic wheel to move by repulsion of magnets.” 208 Livingston, Walter. M. O. C. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. New York, Nov. 6, 1790. Very fine. 209 Livingston, William S. Lieut.-Col. of Webb’s Conti¬ nental regiment in the Revolutionary War. Aide to Gen. Greene. A. L. S. folio. New York, June 14, 1791. 210 Nicholls, Richard. A. L. S. folio. New York, Dec. 22', 1746. “I had a letter from Gov. Clarke. He says it was expected at home that Crown Point would be reduced by our troops, so that the way be open to Mont Real when the fleet and forces come over. On the i6th Inst, the Gent of the Council in a body (except Mr. Ken¬ nedy) waited on the Govr. with their Representation. * * * I hear the Council intend to send home a copy to the Duke of New Castle,” etc. 211 Provoost, Johannes. A. D. S. small 410. 1669. 212 Schuyler, Philip. A. L. S. folio. Schenectady, Jan. 6, 1721. Relative to a tract of land obtained by deed from the Indians. 213 Smith, Henrj^. Colonel in the early Indian wars in New York. A. L. S. 4to. Oct. 17, 1722. To the Governor, recommending the appointment of certain persons as of¬ ficers in one of the companies. 214 Lottery ticket in the New York, Light-House, and Pub¬ lic Lottery. 1763. Signed by A. Lott, jun. Rare and very fine. 215 Lottery ticket in the Delaware Lottery (for the sale of lands in New York belong-ing to the Earl of Stirling). 1772. Signed b)" Lord Stirling and Gerard Bancker. Rare and very fine. 216 Nisard, Jean Marie Napoleon Desire. French author and critic. A. L. S. 8vo. Jan. 15, 1850. 217 Noailles, Louis Marie, Viscount de. French general and brother-in-law of Lafayette. Served in the American Revolutionary A’ar. A. L. S. 4to. Oct. 19, 1797. 218 Oehlenschlager, Adam Gottlob. Eminent Danish poet. A. L. S. 4I0. Sept. 10, 1817. Fine and rare. 219 Ogden, Aaron. Colonel in the Revolutionary War. Governor of N. J. A. L. S. folio, 3 pages. Elizabeth Town, Dec. i, 1795. Fine letter to Hon. Elias Boudinot. 220 Ogden, Matthias. Brevet Brig.-Gen. in the Revolution¬ ary War. A. L. S. folio, 4 pages. Aug. 9, 1774. Long letter to Aaron Burr, describing a trip he had taken to New York, the places and persons he had visited, etc. Mentions Col. Morris, the De Lanceys, Lord Stirling, and others. Ver}'’ rare. 221 Paca, William. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A. L. S. 4to. In relation to money matters. 22'2 Palissot de Montenoy, Charles. French poet and dra¬ matist. A. L. S. 8vo. Paris, jMay 21 (1787). 223 Peale, Charles Willson. Noted painter. A. L. S. 8vo. To David Rittenhouse, directing the payment of money 224 Pelissier, Amable Jean Jacques. Due de Malakoff. Em¬ inent French marshal. General-in-chief in the Crimean War. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. Sept. 13, 1858. To Lord Brougham. 225 Penn, John. Colonial Governor of Pa. Member of the Albany Convention of 1754. A. D. S. folio, endorsed on a Petition. 226 Pennsylvania in the Revolution. Fred. Antes, Benj. Bartholomew, Edw. Bartholomew, John Bayard, Andrew Caldwell, Edward Cook, Barnard Dougherty, Simon 25 Dreisbach, Valentine Eckert, Wm. Edmonds, Nath. Fal¬ coner and John Fleming. A. L. S., L. S., or D. S. of each. Many of the docuemnts are receipts for wages for services in the General Assembly.ii pieces. 227 The Same. John Harris, George Irwin, John Keller, Fred. Kuhl, Robert Holler, Samuel Morris, James Murray, Robert Whitehill, John Wilkins and George Woods. A. L. S. or D. S. of each.10 pieces. 228 Pertz, Georg Heinrich. German historian. A. L. S. 4to. April 4, 1835. 229 Piatt, John James. Poet. A. D. S. 8vo. North Bend, March i, 1878. An original poem, of two verses, entitled “Two Watchers.” 230 Prescott, William H. Eminent historian. A. L. S. (in part) 4to. Boston, Feb. 10, 1844. To Peter S. Duponceau. “I am very much gratified that the ‘Conquest of Mexico’ satis¬ fies you. I assure you there is no scholar in the country on whose good opinion I set a higher value.” 231 Princeton College. Papers relating to the College of New Jersey, including A. L. S. folio or 4to of Presidents Samuel Stanhope Smith (2), Ashbel Green (2'), and Philip Lindsley; and letters or documents of Rev. James F. Armstrong, Samuel Bayard, Jeremiah Halsey (1766), Chas. Read (1755), Edward Shippen (1767), Robert Smith (i 755 )> srid James Thomson (1766).ii pieces. 232 The Same. A. L. S. folio of Rev. Dr. Samuel Stanhope Smith to Rev. Ashbel Green. ‘‘I wish you could consent to transfer yourself to the College as Theological professor and Vice-President for the present. Either my constitution, which cannot bear the continual confinement to which I am subject, or my anxiety to be where my children are, must, be¬ fore long, open your way to the full possession of the chair. Pro¬ fessor Thompson is so entirely inadequate to any purposes of gov¬ ernment ; and our perpetual changes of tutors render that duty too oppressive to my declining strength.” 233 The Same. A. L. S. folio (Princeton, March 30, 1790) of Rev. Dr. Sanr. Stanhope Smith to Rev. Ashbel Green. ‘‘Dr. Witherspoon has desired me to take the management of his School and endeavour to retrieve it. I am somewhat doubtful of speedy success, considering the impressions the public has already received. I shall, however, make the trial.” 26 234 The Same. Ticket for the Connecticut Lottery, for the benefit of the College of New Jersey. 1753. Signed by John Tdoyd. Fine and rare. 235 The Same. Ticket for the New Jersey College Lottery. 1763. Signed by Jonathan Sergeant. Fine and rare. 236 Putnam, Rufus. Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary War. One of the pioneers in Ohio. A. L. S. small 4to. Marietta, Feb. II, 1801. 237 Puvis de Chavannes, Pierre. Celebrated French painter. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pages. IMay i, 1876. 238 Pyrker, Johann Ladislaw. German poet. Archbishop of Erlau. A. L. S. 8vo. Wien, Jan, 27, 1847. 239 Randolph, Peyton. President of the Continental Con¬ gress. D. S. folio. April ii, 1752. Very rare. 240 Ramur, Freidrich Ludwig Georg von. Eminent Ger¬ man historian. A. L. S. 4to. Jan. 22, 1818. 241 Raupach, Ernest Benjamin Solomon. Popular German dramatic poet. A. L. S. 8vo. Sept. 6, 1821. 242 Reynolds, George W. M. Voluminous English writer of historical novels. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. 243 Ripley, Eleazer W. Noted ]\Iaj.-Gen. in the war of 1812. A. L. S. 4to. Oct. 20, 1816. Scarce. 244 Ristori, Adelaide—Marchioness del Grillo. Famous Italian actress. A. L. .S. 8vo, 2 pages. Boston, Nov. 7, 1866. 245 Robertson, Alexander. Early American painter. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. New York, Feb. 16, 1828. Interesting letter to John Trumbull. 246 Robertson, William. Celebrated Scottish historian. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. College of Edinburgh, Jan. 30, 1770. To Benjamin Franklin, relative to a diploma for Dr. Haven. 247 Rodney, Caesar. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A. I.. S. folio. Dover, Oct. 7, 1777. Fine letter to Gen. Washington, giving information of the movements of the enemy, the manner in which the inhabitants of Wil¬ mington have been corrupted by the British, etc. 27 248 Rogers, Samuel. Distinguished English poet. A. L. S. 8vo. Oct. 8, 1830. To Miss Rogers. 249 Rush, Benjamin. Signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. 2 D. S. 4to. April, 1786.2 pieces. 250 Schink, Johann Friedrich. German poet and dramatist. A. L. S. 8vo. Berlin, Jan. 29, 1816. 251 Schlegel, August Wilhelm von. Celebrated German poet, critic and prose-writer. The translator of Shakes¬ peare into German. A. L. S. 8vo. Bonn, June 13, 1835. Fine specimen. 252 Schlichtegroll, Adolf Heinrich Friedrich von. German poet, historian and philologist. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Munchen, Ma}^ 4, 1812. 253 Schrader, Julius. Distinguished German painter. A. L. S. 8vo. March 18, 1853. 254 Sherman, William Tecumseh. The great general. A. L. S. 4to. Head Quarters 5th Division. Memphis, Aug. 29, 1862. Splendid military letter, on the subject of the regulation of trade, and advocating the adoption of a clearly defined policy in all matters of commerce as well as war. 255 Shippen, Edward. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Phila., Sept. 17, 1761. To his father, at Lancaster. Very fine. 256 Sigourney, Lydia Huntley. Popular poet. A. L. S. 4to. June 6, 1835. With an autograph poem, signed with her initials, of three verses of eight lines each, entitled “Pa¬ rental Hope.” 257 Simms, William Gilmore. Poet and voluminous novel¬ ist. A. L. S. 4to. Midway, Nov. 22. To E. L. Carey, in relation to the publication of one of his novels. 258 Smith, James. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. York, March 18, 1778. Also signed by Abraham Clark and John Henry. Letter of a Committee of the Continental Congress to the President of Pa., relative to the prisoners sent from the State of Pa. to Virginia. Fine specimen. “The case of the Hon. John Penn and Benj. Chew, Esq., occa¬ sions the Subscribers to trouble your Excellency herewith, they having 28 been appointed by Congress a Committee * * * to bring in a report on that subject. Those gentlemen as Crown Officers, and holding commissions under the authority of the King of Great Britain, prior to the declaration of Independency, and yet taking no active parts against us, that we know of, since that period, renders their situation very peculiar. In the first point of view they seem, under their pres¬ ent restraint, prisoners of the United States. What is to be done with them, consistent with justice and the public safety, is a question of much importance. If enlarged and permitted to go into Philadel¬ phia, what mischief may our Enemies do under a colour of their authority, even without their consent. If permitted to go at large into those parts of Pennsylvania in possession of the Wliigs, as they are intermixed with Tories very mischievous consequences may arise. If confined in Pennsylvania for refusing a Test, it may occasion discontent and caballing,” etc. 259 Smith, Jonathan Bayard. Signer of the Articles of Confederation. M. O. C. 2 A. D. S. 4to, 1786. Also signed by Benj. Rush, signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. 2 pieces. 260 Smith, Solomon Franklin. Actor and manager. Dis¬ tinguished comedian. A. L. S. 8vo. St. Louis, Nov. 23, 1858. 261 Smith, William. Colonial Chief Justice of New York and the historian of that Colony. Loyalist. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. New York, May 22, 1772. Fine letter to Sir Wil¬ liam Johnson, relative to the landed interests of Lady Moore, the widow of Governor Sir Henry Moore. 262 Souvestre, Emile. Distinguished French author and journalist. A. L. S. 8vo. May 20, 1838. 263 Specht, J. W. Hessian Brig.-Gen. in the Revolutionary War. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Staunton, March 8, 1780. Signed as Brig.-Gen. Very fine and rare. “With a great deal of pleasure I have heard that the command of the troops of Convention, which was in Col. Bland’s hands and vacant since several months, is devolved upon you. The Troops have wished for your arrival long ago, convinced that in all just demands you will give them all relief that lies in your power. I therefore recommend them to your best protection, and assure you that Brig¬ adier General Hamilton, as well as I, will take a particular care that all orders which you may think proper to give them shall be punctually executed and that it will be a real pleasure for us to give you proofs of our personal esteem,” etc. 264 Sternberg, Alexander, Baron von. Celebrated German novelist. A. L. 8vo. Berlin, April 15, 1843. 29 2'65 Stockton, Frank R. Noted novelist. A. L. S. 8vo. New York, March i, 1889 266 Stoddard, Richard H. Poet. A. L. S. 8vo. New York, Sept. 22, 1851. To James T. Fields, directing some altera¬ tions in the “Hymn to Flora.” “My heart is damned heavy this morning, so I won’t write any more except to wish you health and happiness.” 267 Talleyrand, Charles Maurice de—Prince of Benevento. Celebrated French statesman, diplomatist, and wit. A. L. 5. 4to. Phila., Jan. 24, 1795. A beautiful letter, signed with his full signature. 268 Taney, Roger B. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Washington, April 6, 1850. Fine. 269 Taylor, Bayard. Noted poet. A. D. S. 4to, 2 pages. Frankfort, Germany, Dec. 20, 1844. An original poem of 9 verses of 8 lines each, entitled “The Highland Chief¬ tain”; with the rare early signature—J. B. Taylor—at the head of the first page. We quote one verse. “The memories of my hero-sires! They thrilled my soul again. As when, beside their mountain-fires. My clansmen sung their strain: How Bruce in the mountain-cavern lay Till the shouts of the foeman died. And Douglas rode to the border-fray From the Teviot’s silver tide!” 270 Telfair, Edward. Signer of the Articles of Confedera¬ tion. M. O. C. A. L. S. folio, 3 pages. Augusta, April 6, 1785. Business letter to Joseph Clay. 271 Thomas, George. Colonial Governor of Pa. D. S. folio. Nov. I, 1745. Very fine. 272 Thomas, George H. One of the greatest generals of the Civil War. L. S. 4to. Head Quarters Department of the Cumberland. Eastport, Miss., Jan. 17, 1865. Fine war letter, requesting that the troops now commanded by Maj.-Gen. A. J. Smith be organized as the Sixteenth Army Corps under that general as commander, and speaking of Smith’s unquestionable ability for such a command. 30 273 Thompson, William. T>n^ Cjcii. m y War. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. Prospect Hill, Dec. 19, 1775. Extremely interesting historical letter. “You have heard of our fortifying Cobble Hill, and, what is very surprising, without a cannon from the Enemy. A work is also begun on Letchmore’s Point (the place where I had the skirmish with General Clinton) which is much nearer to Boston than any work we have yet erected. What the Generals have determined on when it is finished, I know not; but it will certainly be in our power to destroy the Town, which in my opinion should be done, with the Red Coats there contained, before a reinforcement arrives; which in all probability would put an end to our unhappy dispute. I be¬ lieve by throwing Bombs from the large Mortar the city can be destroyed without the loss of many men; but certain I am if ice makes on Charles River fit to carry us we should pay Boston a visit let it cost what it would, as the way to save both Men and Money is to cut off that Garrison, which would undoubtedly put an end to the war. * * * p. S.—The Enemy begin to fire on our people at Letchmore’s Point and to throw Bombs from a new Bomb battery in Boston. They are also erecting a Bomb battery on Bunker’s Hill, so that we expect warm work of it to-morrow. As General How is fond of Night-Walking, it is likely he may pay us a visit before morning. God send he may, as it will make short work of it, and T am almost certain we shall give a good account of him and his party, if we catch them outside of their works. One of our people mortally wounded. The night very dark, and we have a great num¬ ber of men at work, so that by morning we shall be strongly forti¬ fied. * * * My Regiment in high spirits, and be assured if we come to action they will do no dishonor to the country that sent them.’’ 274 Thomson, Charles. The perpetual Secretary of the Con¬ tinental Congress. A. D. S. small 4to. In Congress, July II, 1775- Certifying “that the Delegates from Pennsylvania have lilterty to treat with and employ 50 Hussars who have been in actual service, and send them forward to join the troops before Boston under General Washington.” 275 Thoreau, Henry D. Celebrated naturalist, poet and prose-writer. Autograph document, 2 pages 4to. An orig¬ inal manuscript of this gifted writer. Rare. 276 Tiraboschi, Girolamo. Learned Italian Jesuit and au¬ thor. A. L. S. 4to. July i, 1788. 277 Todd, Thomas. Judge of the Supreme Court of the U. S. L. S. 4to. Frankfort, May*26, 1808. Scarce. 31 278 Torrey, John. Eminent botanist. A. L. S. folio, 3 pages. New York, July 2, 1819. Interesting scientific and per¬ sonal letter to Amos Eaton. 279 Troup, Robert. Lieut.-Col.. and Aide to Gen. Gates in the Revolutionary War. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. Albany, Jan. 29, 1807. “The Lewisites aided by the mischiefmaking Federalists carry all before them in the House of Assembly. They have turned out the Clintonian Speaker and Clerk, and ‘put Lewisites in their places. * * * The Clintonians are in great dismay. In a few days the Guillotine made and used during the Robesperean reign of Clinton and Spencer will again be put in operation. The Federalists acted unanimously and without any stipulation or bargain whatever.” 280 Trumbull, John. Eminent painter. Aide to Gen. Wash¬ ington in the Revolutionary War. A. L. S. 4to. To the President of the Neve York State Society of the Cincin¬ nati. Advising that it is the duty of the Society to purge themselves and all their members from a foul imputation thrown upon one of the honorary members. Signed as “One of the early members of the Society of the Cincin¬ nati, and Colonel and Adjutant General of the Northern Department in the year 1776.” 281 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. London, April 7, 1799. A letter of great interest, and a beautiful specimen. He speaks of the political situation in the U. S., affairs in France under the Directory, Nelson’s victory, Napoleon’s present campaign; and says “Should this campaign ter¬ minate, as I fear it will, favorably to the French, then comes our hour of danger.” 282 Turreau, Louis Marie, Baron. French general. Com¬ manded the army which defeated the Venreans in 1793. Minister to the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Baltimore, July 31, 1806. 283 Tyler, John. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. April 2, 1843. To Mr. Spencer; written during his Presidency. 284 Tyler, Royall. Poet and wit. One of the earliest Ameri¬ can dramatists. A. D. S. folio, 2 pages. Feb. 2, 1809. Rare. 285 Van Buren, Martin. President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. New York, April 2, 1850. 32 286 Van Rensselear, Philip. Colonel in the Revolutionary War. Mayor of .Vlbany. .\. L. S. 4to, 2 pa<^es. A 11 )any, Aug. 12, 1779. 287 Van Schaick, Cozen. Colonel of the 2nd, and the ist, N. Y. regiments in the Revolutionary War. Brevet Brig.- Cen. L. S. folio, 2 pages. Fort Schuyler, A])ril 24, 1779. To Brig.-Gen. Clinton. A valuable historical letter, giving a report of the Onondago expedition. “I should not do justice to the officers and soldiers I have had the honor to command on this expedition if I did not in the fullest terms assure you that they all behaved with a truly determined spirit on this occasion, and went through the severity of a laborious march with the greatest cheerfulness, paying particular attention to their respective duties, and am under peculiar obligation to Lieut.-Col. Willett and Major Cochran for the assistance I have received from them. The prisoners will be sent to Albany as soon as the boats are got over and the troops are refreshed.” 288 Varick, Richard. Colonel in the Revolutionary War. Aide to Gen. \Vashington. A. D. S. folio, 2 pages. June 23, 1788. 289 Vigny, Alfred Victor, Comte de. Eminent French nov¬ elist and writer. A. L. S. 8vo. Scarce. 290 Wachler, Johann Friedrich Ludwig. German historian. A. L. S. 4to. Oct. 6, 1829. 291 Wachsmuth, Ernest Wilhelm Gottlieb. German his¬ torian. A. L. S. 8vo. Leipzig, March 5, 1827. 292 Walch, Christian Wilhelm Franz. German ecclesiasti¬ cal historian, and writer on ancient literature. A. L. S. folio. . Sept. 30, 1772. 293 Walton, George. Signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. D. S. 4to. Sept. 19, 1783. 294 Warren, John. Eminent surgeon. Brother of Gen. Jo¬ seph Warren. Served as surgeon throughout the Revolu¬ tionary War. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Boston, Jan. 26, 1792. Fine letter to Mr. John Templeman. Rare. 295 Washington, George. President of the U. S. Com¬ mander-in-chief in the Revolutionary War. Autograph document, 2 pages, folio. A fine military paper, entirely in his handwriting. 33 296 The Same. A. D. S. 8vo. Mount Vernon, Oct. 9, 1797, A cheque on the bank of Alexandria. Slightly defective. 297 Waugh, Beverly. Methodist Episcopal bishop. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Potosi, Mo., Oct. 15, 1840. 298 Wayne, Anthony. Brigadier-General in the Revolu¬ tionary War. A. L. S. folio, 2 pages. Mount Joy, Dec. 28, 1777. Splendid military letter to President Wharton. “While other States are exerting every power, under a Resolve of Congress, to provide for their own Troops only, you are following the generous course of providing for the whole. This, Sir, is being- generous out of time. It’s an old adage that a man ought to be just before he can be permitted to be Generous. The case applies in full force here. Supply the immediate wants of your own Troops first, and then give scope to your generosity. * * * Judge then how far inadequate our proportion must be to our wants; whilst the Troops from the other States have an equal dividend in addition to their other supplies. At this inclement season one third of our Troops are totally destitute of either shoes, stockings, shirts or blankets; so that, unless they receive an immediate supply of these necessary articles, Sickness, Death and Desertion will be the inevitable conse¬ quence.” 299 Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of. Celebrated British general and statesman. "The Iron Duke.” A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pages. (AVritten in the 3rd person.) London, May 10, 1843. 300 White, William. First Protestant Episcopal bishop of Pa. "The Saintly White.” A. L. S. 4to, 2 pages. Phila. Feb. 25, 1824. Very fine. “I sympathize with you, reverend Sir, in your Feelings for ye Aborigines of our Continent, and rejoice in any opening Prospect of their Relief. With me it is too late in Life to expect to see ye Issue of Measures now begun; but as long as it shall please God to favor me with ye continuance of Health and of mental capacity, I shall not shrink from ye Small Share of Trouble which may be brought on me in my official character.” 301 Wilson, James. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence and of the Constitution of the U. S. D. S. 4to, 3 pages. March 25, 1797. 302 The Same. D. S. folio. April 24, 1795. 303 Wolcott, Oliver. Secretary of the treasury in Wash¬ ington’s administration. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pages. Trenton, Sept. 7, 1798. Highly interesting letter to Jonathan Day- ton, wholly on public affairs. 36 3 ^- That we will not purchase of any Factor or others any kind of Goods imported from G. Britain from Jany 1769 to Jany 1770. 4th. That we will not import on our own Account or on Com¬ missions or purchase of any who shall import from any other Col¬ ony in America from Jany 1769 to Jany 1770 any Tea, Glass, Paper or other Goods commonly imported from Great Britain. Sth. That we will not from & after the first of Jany 1769, Im¬ port into this Province any Tea, Paper, Glass or Painter’s Colours untill the Act imposing Duties on those Articles shall be repealed, in witness whereof we have hereunto sett our hands this first Day of August 1768—” The Call for the Meeting at Faneuil Hall 317 Printed Broadside. Notification. The Freeholders and other Inhabitants of the Town of Boston, qualified as the Law directs, are hereby notified to meet at Faneuil-Hall on Alonday the 12th Day of September Currant, at Nine o’clock, A. M. then and there to take into consideration what Measures are most proper to be adopted under the present critical aspect of the Times; agreeable to a Peti¬ tion of a Number of the Inhabitants for that Purpose; And to act upon such other Matters as may properly come before said meeting. Bv order of the Select-Men, William Cooper, Town Clerk. Boston, September 10, 1768. Of the most e.vccssk’e rarity, and fresh as the day of issue. This is really the call for a meeting, the prime factor of which zvas to resist, with force if necessary, the landing and quar¬ tering of troops in Boston, which zvere being sent there by Great Britain to enforce the collecting and levying of taxes which the colonies had objected to. See full sized facsimile. Account of the Meeting at Faneuil Hall 318 Printed Broadside: At a meeting of the Freeholders and other Inhabitants of the Town of Boston, legally qualified and warn’d in public Town Meeting assembled, at Fan¬ euil-Hall, on Monday the 12th of September, A. D. 1768. The meeting was opened with Prayer by the Reverend Dr. Cooper. The Honorable James Otis, Esq., was unani¬ mously chosen IModerator. . . . Attest William Cooper, Town Clerk. Folio. ' This Broadside is of the most excessive rarity. This meet¬ ing zoas called for the purpose of protesting against Great Britain quartering soldiers in the Town of Boston, or in fact any part of the American colonies for the purpose of collect- Notification. T he Freeholders and other Inhabitants of the Town of Bojlon, qualified as the Law directs, are hereby Notified to meet at Faneuil~Hall on Monday the 12th Day of September Currant, at Nine o’clock, A. M. then and there to take into Confideratlon what Meafures are moft proper to be adopted under the prefent critical Afpe^l of the Times j agreeable to a Petition of a Number of the Inhabitants for that Purpofe : And to aft upon fuch other Matters as may properly come before faid Meeting. By Order of the Seiedl-Men, William Cooper, Toxvn-CJerk. BoJloUf September 10, 1768. Facsimile of Lot J17. 37 ing taxes unjustly imposed upon them, and this publication gi'Z’cs an aceouut of the meeting in full, of their address to Goz’. Bernard requesting upon him to call an extra session of the Assembly “for the presen'otion of our rights and privi¬ leges.'' Goz’. Bernard's refusal and reason zvhy. The resolu¬ tions passed in reference to the impending trouble, in tvhich they made this extxraordinary resoTve. zahich zvas really the first attempt at armed resistance under the cover of protecting thcmsck'cs against invasion by the French. “And forasmuch, as by a good and zvholcsomc Laze of the Province, every listed Soldier and other Householder (except Troops, zvho by Lazo arc otherzvise to be provided) shall be alzuays pro- z'ided zvith a zvell fi.vcd Firelock. Musket. Accoutrement and Ammunition, as is in said Lazu particularly mentioned, to the Satisfaction of the Commission Officers of the Company: And as there is at this Time a prevailing apprehension in the minds of many, of an approaching War zvith France; in order that the Inhabitants of the Tozvn may be prepared in case of sudden Danger. Voted. That those of the said Inhab¬ itants, zvho may at the present be unprovided be and hereby are Requested duly to observe the said Lazv at this Time.” A resolution zvas also adopted at this meeting, favoring a Conz'ention of Delegates representing all the tozvns of the Proz’ince to meet in Boston lo days later, and naming Samuel Adams. lohn Hancock. Thomas Cushing and lames Otis to- represent Boston at that convention. The Broadside is stained and slightly torn in one fold, but otherzvise clean as zvhen issued: see facsimile. A Message to the King The Convention of Delegates from every Town in the Province, September 22=28, 1768, appoint a committee to draft this important letter. 319 Cushing, Thomas. Speaker of the Colonial House of Representatives of Massachusetts, Member of the Provin¬ cial Congress of 1774. Received the Hutchinson letters from Dr. Franklin, L. S. 7 pp. 4to. Boston, Sept. 27, 1768. Signed as Chairman. The letter is the handwriting of William Cooper, the Town Clerk of Boston. Of the most zntal Historieal interest, undoubtedly the orig¬ inal letter sent to Dennis De Berdt. Colonial Agent. London, and bears the endorsement on the back. “Thos. Cushing, Chairman, Boston, Sept. 27. Receiv'd Noz'. 4. Postage 2 4 per Capt. Scott.” The letter is torn in the folds, hut in excel¬ lent condition otherzvise. 38 “Boston, September 27, 1768. Sir : 'riic Inhabitants of a number of Towns within this Province liaving at their several Town Meetings legally called, taken under their most mature consideration the great & prevailing uneasiness among the people of the province in general; Arising from an ap¬ prehension that their charter and constitutional rights and liberties are infring’d by the late Acts of Parliament for the raising a Reve¬ nue in America, without their consent; and also from the immediate prospect of a standing army to enforce the execution of these acts, at this time when they may reasonably hope the late dutiful & loyal supplications of their Representatives for a redress of the grievance is under the consideration of our gracious Sovereign, from whose ■wisdom and clemency they expect relief: And being deprived of the benefit of a General Assembly; His Excellency the Governor having disolved the same at an unusual season and in an unusual manner declaring that he does not think himself at liberty to call a new one, till he shall receive further orders from his Alajesty. The said Towns have severally made choice of Committee Men to meet together to consult & advise to such measures as may tend to pro¬ mote the peace and good order of his Majesty’s Subjects in this Province at so alarming and distressing a crisis. 'And being con¬ vened for the purpose aforesaid at Boston, we have taken the earliest opportunity to assure the Governor of the Province, and the world in our petition affix’d to his Excellency which we caused immediately to be published and is herewith enclosed, that we desclaim all pre¬ tensions to any authorative and governmental acts; and you will please to observe by a copy of our whole proceedings now sent to you, that we have strictly adhered to the express design of our Con¬ vention— We have taken the Liberty to write to you as a known friend of the Province, and to beg the favor of you to use your kind en¬ deavor to prevent any misrepresentations of our meeting and pro¬ ceedings which our Enemies may be ready to make. We flatter ourselves you may from this instance be enabled to afford to his ]\Iajesty’s Ministers, and the good people of Britain a fresh token of the loyalty of our respective towns to his Majesty, their attach¬ ment to his government and love of peace and good order. We wish and pray for the happy time when a national atten¬ tion shall be given to the grievances we labor under and the true source of them, when such a period shall come we are persuaded that the union and harmony which has hitherto subsisted between Great Britain & the Colonies, and upon which the wellfare of both undoubtedly depends will be confirm’d and established. The Present discontent we apprehend originally arose from the Nations having been informed of the ability of ye people here to pay considerable duty & Taxes; whoever made such a represen¬ tation surely did not attend duly to the heavy load of debt lying 39 upon the province incurred chiefly by our expences in defending and enlarging his Majesty’s American Territories in the last war, which was borne by the people with the greatest alacrity. The nation be¬ ing itself involved in a heavy debt, was easily induced to avail her¬ self of the supposed affluence of the Colonies, and unfortunately as they apprehend took such a measure as will naturally awaken the Jealousy of every free & sensible people, namely by passing acts to tax them without their consent. The late Stamp Act made for this purpose was ordered re¬ pealed, But other acts of the same nature & tendency tho’ perhaps not so apparently obnoxious, are in full force and dayly executing. The people in consequence complained of these Acts as being abridgements of such constitutional rights as are laid deep in the foundation of nature; but these complaints have been represented as arising from a spirit of faction, disloyalty & rebellion. Their most dutiful and loyal petitions to his Majesty they have been in¬ formed by the last advice from London had not reach’d the Royal presence: Nay his Majesty a-s they are told has been assured that his Subjects of this Province have even attempted to excite the same spirit among his other Colonies, by a circular letter, the only purport of which was to acquaint them of their having petitioned for relief from the common grievance with hope of success from the Royal clemency In order to raise the Jealousy of the Nation, the most trifling incidents have been wrought up to the highest pitch of aggravation by persons who still find means to gain a credit there. We shall only recur to the most recent instances. On the i8th March last being the anniversary of the repeal of the stamp act and observed as a day of rejoicing, a few disorderly persons mostly boys assembled in the evening; paraded some of the Streets and finally repaired to the house of John Williams, Esq., the Inspector General. Whether their design was to do him an injury or not, by his address and soft treatment of them together with the interposition of some of the neighbouring householders, they soon retired and disperced, without doing any mischief at all. His Majesty’s Council in their answer to the Governor which is enclosed have declared this to be too inconsiderable to make it a subject of representation, and that it could not have been made the subject of so injurious a one but by persons disposed to bring misery and distress upon the Town and Province, and their declaration it is said has given great offence to the Governor. There was indeed on the lo of June following something that had rather more of the appearance of riot, but it was only of a few hours existence & with very little mischief. But as we are informed that the town of Boston have already given you a full account of this affair supported by affidavits, we shall not give you the further trouble of reciting it but refer you to their letter. It is however to be observed that if the Inhabitants of that Town had been dis¬ posed to give the least countenance to the riot, so exasperated were 40 the people at the extraordinary & iiniisiial exertion of the Naval power wlicn there could he no apprehension that the King’s Officers wonld he in the least measure molested in the dne excention of lawful power as well as at the haughty behavior of the Commis¬ sioners of the Customs, that the least countenance would have l)een sunicient to have led them on to extremity, but they soothed them and the people soon dispers’d after having broke a few i)anes of Glass not to the value of five pounds. We cannot help taking notice here of a notorious instance of the inveterate temper of our enemies, in a rei)resentation made of this riotous assembly having burnt a beautiful Ibirge l)elonging to the Collector of the Custom before Mr. Hancock’s door. As this worthy Gentleman sustains a public character, and is one of the principal Inhabitants in the Province, it is apparent that the malice of the writer of tb.at letter was not confined to a single Gentleman, but extended to the public. The truth is the Barge was burnt on a Common surrounded with Gen¬ tleman’s Scats, and the scene was not more before Mr. Hancock’s door, than that of divers othe^ Gentlemen in the neighbourhood, the mean insinuation that it was done under the influence of Mr. Plancock is so far from the least shadow of truth, that it is notor¬ ious here that the tumult was finally dispers'd principally by his exertions; animated by his known regard to peace and good order. His Majesty’s Council afterwards gave a just account of the occa¬ sion of this riot & repeatedly desired that the Governor would order the same to be made public but without success. Care was taken however by those who to speak in the softer terms arc unfriendly to us, to transmit this affair to the Nation in as aggravated a light as to increase to a high degree, and we cannot indeed wonder that when such false representations are made by persons as we have reason to believe of rank & figure here our Mother Country should for a while give credit to them, & under an apprehension of general insurrection should send a military force to subdue a People if we may be allowed to say it. At least as orderly & well affected, as sensible of their Just rights and yet as patient under oppression till they can be constitutionally relieved as any in his Majesty’s Empire— Nothing we apprehend is wanting to restore a much desired harmony but for his Majesty Subjects on both sides the Atlantick fully to explain themselves to each other whieh is not likely to be done thro’ the medium of interested & designing men. Such men would not scruple to raise their fortunes though at the ruin of the Empire—Could such men be removed, the Nation’s attention to the calm voice of reason which we humbly apprehend has been uttered by the Colonies, would soon view the disposition of the Colonies, we may at least be allowed to say that of this Province, in its Just rights and be convinced that it is their strongest inclination as well as in their power to add strength & riches to the Mother State, and administer to the splendor of the British Crown. 4 ^ Thus we have given you a full account of the occasion nature & design of our convening which is by no means to assume to our¬ selves any authority of Government, but only as a number of private fellow Subjects met together to consult & advise the most effectual measures to promote the peace and good order of his Majesty’s Sub¬ jects at this very difficult & distressing time. We herewith enclose to you an humble dutiful & loyal petition to our most gracious Sovereign, which we beg the favor of you to present to his Majesty in person as speedily as possible, we rest in strict truth and with great respect &c. At the desire & in behalf of the Committee, THOMAS CUSHING, Chairman. This highly important FIistoeical paper written by Wm. Cooper, Town Clerk, and signed by Thos. Cushing “At the desire and in behalf of the Committee” contains practically all that is extant on that subject, as dilligent and careful search fails to REVEAL any COPIES OF THE SAME EITHER IN PRINT OR MANUSCRIPT. Early in 1768 Gov. Bernard dissolved the legally elected Assem¬ bly OF the Province, and the Convention referred to in this letter, met for the purpose of calling the attentiqn of King George THE Third personally to the true state of affairs in the Colo¬ nies. Tfie Governor refused to reconvene the Assembly under the flimsy pretense of not having tfie power without the consent of the King. In reference to this Convention, Bradford, in his History of Boston Vol. 3 p. 24 says “On the 12th of Septem¬ ber, a meeting of the toivn zcas called.” “Proposed a conven¬ tion of delegates from the several tozvns to meet in Boston in 10 days.” “On Sep. 22nd Delegates from more than one hundred Tozens assembled. . . Remained in session four days. (Winsor Vol. 3 p. 25 says 6 days). . . The Governor was petitioned to call an Assembly. . . He refused to receive the petition. A Report zvas prepared and published in zvhich they disclaimed all legislative and governmental Authority and as it was reported the petition of the late Assembly had not been presented to the King. We hoped their complaint zvoiild reach the ears of their Gracious Sovereign.” p. 167. This meeting was represented to Genl. Gage as designed for purposes of conspiracy. . . Troops were then ordered into the Tozvn.” page 174. “The petition zvas also offered in the House of Commons . . when it was knozvn that the body had mo legal existence . . the petition was not allozved to be referred.” Winsor in his Memorial History of Boston Vol. 3 p. 25 says ‘The convention met on Sept. 22nd and zvas composed of Representatives of nearly every Settlement in the Province... The same Officers were chosen for Chairman and Clerk that filled those positions in the late Assembly. . . The gover¬ nor was petitioned to “cause an Assembly to be immediately con¬ vened. . . He refused to receive the petitio'n and denounced the Con¬ vention as Illegal, advising the members to separate at once or they 42 would repent their rashness. The Convention remained in session six days. . . A Respectful petition to the King was prepared, in which they wholly disclaimed the charge of a rebellious spirit . . when the proceedings of the convention were submitted to the Attorney General and to the Solicitor General in England to ascertain if they were treasonable, both declared that they were not. .. Look into the papers, said De Grey and see how these Americans are versed in the Crown Laiu. I doubt whether they have been guilty of an overt act of treason, but I am sure they have come within a hair’s breadth of it.” Note —A Search of the files of the Massachusetts Gazette, News-Letters, and Post Boy of Sept. 8th, 12th, 15th, 19th, 22nd, 26th, 29th, Oct. 3rd, 6th, 1768, being every number issued during these five weeks failed to reveal any Report whatsoever of the proceedings of this important convention and as is was unofficial and not a con¬ tinuous organization, records of the proceedings have not been pre¬ served. The Suppressed Letter to Dennis De Berdt, the Agent for the Colony in Great Britain, Signed by John Hancock and others 320 Hancock, John. L. S. 7 pp., 4to. Boston, November I2th, 1768, to Dennis Deberdt. Signed also by Joshua Henshaw, Joseph Jackson, John Ruddock, John Rowe, Sami. Pendleton and Henderson Inches. This Highly important Historical Letter is endorsed on the back. Select Men of Boston. Received Deer. 27th. Answered Pack’t Jany. 2. It is torn in the folds and the Signature of Henderson Inches is damaged. “Boston, November 12th., 1768. Sir : The present deplorable condition of this Town, especially since the arrival of his Majesty’s troops, is the occasion of our troubling you with this letter; and altho’ we have no pretensions as selectmen of the town, to address you in your public character as Agent for this province, yet we flatter ourselves that you will excuse the free¬ dom we take in applying to you as a true friend to Britain & the Colonies, when we apprehend the interest and welfare of both re¬ quires it: No honest man can be indifferent when public measures appear to be taken destructive of the common cause of their Coun¬ try, such is the apprehension of all judicious & sober men here. 43 whose idea of this country is not local but extended to the whole British Empire. Indeed Sir, the Town of Boston have as just a sense of their duty and are as warmly attached to their Sovereign, as any of his subjects either in Europe or America; must it not then give pain to them to be treated in such a manner as evidently proves them to be suspected, not barely of being disorderly & tumultuous, but even rebellious! this must be the sentiment which Administration enter¬ tains of us; otherwise whence is it that we are unfortunately changed from a free City to an almost garrison state? Time we doubt not will alter this sentiment; but it is much to be feared will not effect it till by discouragements and hardships we shall be render’d use¬ less to our mother country, if not totally ruin’d. The Continent of America has loudly complain’d of the late reve¬ nue acts, their true sentiments have been so explicitly declared that the nation cannot be ignorant of them, if we have reason’d falsly upon the subject, should we not be convinced by sound reason—mili¬ tary power may indeed reduce us to a slavish subjection, but such sort of argument was never calculated to enlighten the under¬ standing, and induce a willing obedience; When we thus speak the language of truth and nature, our enemies misconstrue it into a secret intention to throw off a constitutional dependence on the authority of Great Britain, but we appeal to every public declara¬ tion of this town; if any principles are to be found in those declara¬ tions, which are not founded in, or fairly deduced from the British constitution, the common right of all British subjects, we are ready to retract the error—But our enemies have a more secret way of attacking us, & ungenerously stab us in the dark; and some of them having a credit with the great at home, by reason of their stations here, have not scrupled by private informations falsely to charge Individuals with criminal speach or behavior, and have even made use of anonimous publications in the news papers and represented them as specimens of the disposition of the whole; In short we are re¬ duced to a situation much like that of Rome in its time of degeneracy, when street conversation was picked up by persons as public pimps to form the measures of public administration. The cause of America we are sensible is extremely unpopular in Britain, this is our misfortune; for the nation is by this means dis¬ posed more readily to harken to reports to our prejudice and in¬ deed to pour upon us her legions to secure our fidelity, rather than any longer to depend upon a more Solid bottom, and which after all is the only security worth her dependance an English affection; as an evidence of this we need only recur to the inclosed declara¬ tion of his Majesty’s Council of this Province wherein you will observe that the reason assigned for ordering two regiments from Hallifax to this place was a riot said to have happen’d on the i8th of March last, and those from Ireland were ordered in consequence 44 of another riot on the loth of June last, the former of whicli in the opinion of the Council and indeed of ours, was too inconsiderable to be made the subject of representation and that it could not have been made the subject of so injurious a one, but by persons dis¬ posed to bring misery and distress upon the Town and Province; with respect to the other the council observes that it seems to have sprung wholly from those who complain’d of it, and that it seems probable an uproar was hoped for and intended to be raised by the manner of proceeding in making the seizure of the Sloop Liberty, and Council further declare unanimously that the civil power does not need the support of troops, and that it is not for his Majesty’s Service nor the peace of the province that any troops should be required. This Sir is the opinion of gentlemen who are sworn to give faithful advice & whose Integrity and Judgment the governor must be supposed to rely upon. Since he expresly approved of them as fit for their important trust. But however unnecessary the ordering of troops here in reality was, means have been found to make it appear to administration to be necessary.— The introduction of troops among a people conscious of their unrival’d loyalty, and love of order who have never intcrupted the opperation of the revenue acts, nor given the least occasion for the commissioners of the customs to apprehend any danger to them¬ selves or their officers, must be in the highest degree disgustful; yet unwelcome as they are in the disagreeable light of a military government, the utmost decorum has been observed on the part of the inhabitants, we wish we could say this of the troops, the warlike parade of the Ships of war which encircle the town, the hostile appearance of the troops in landing, their quartering themselves in the body of the town instead of the barracks, provided for them, in open defiance of an act of parliament, and the behavior of too many of them particularly that of captain Willson of which you have affidavits inclosed; in short the full possession they have taken of the town, breaking up ground and erecting a building upon the property of the town against the remonstrance of the owner, would give a stranger an idea of us not as the free and loyal subjects of the best of Kings, but as conquered by a foreign power—their whole proceedings and the circumstances relating thereto appear to have been truly narrated by an unknown hand in a New York paper, which we herewith send you for your perusal.— With regard to the quartering those troops in the body of the town, and not in the barracks provided for them at the Castle we think it necessary particularly to explain it to you that the act of parliament entitled an act for preventing mutiny and desertion, in that part of it which relates to the quartering of troops in America; seems to intend the doing it with all possible convenience to his IMajesty’s subjects in civil communities—accordingly the Military 45 officer is altogether restrain’d from quartering himself and his Sol¬ diers, this being to be done by the civil officer according to the direction of the act, if any colony inclines to be at the expense of providing barracks, here the troops are to be quartered, and in no case in any other place till they are full, after which they are to be put into Inns, livery stables and uninhabited dwelling houses, and this by the civil officers only, if these should be filled further provision is then to be made by the governor and council; now this colony has been a great expence in providing barracks at the castle, which is not at a distance of three miles from the body of the town and within the city limits, the barracks are in the best order and capable of containing one thousand men, yet they have been absolutely re¬ fused, and the Officers have hired houses some of them at extravagant rents, and, quartered the soldiers therein to the great annoyance of the inhabitants; the only plea for their acting contrary both to the letter of an act of parliament, as well as putting the Crown to so extraordinary an expence, is that the intention of the troops would be otherwise defeated which is to aid the civil majestrates in supressing riots; if this plea is admitted, the Idea is changed from marching TROOPS into a standing army, thus we are first charged as rebellious & then punished for it without a hearing. If we are innocent of the charge, the punishment is unjust; we are then upon a footing of a leige subjects, and if the King’s subjects are secured by the Bill of Rights from the inconveniance of having a standing army posted among them without their consent in parliament—have we not a right of complaint that this is done without our consent. In short, according to the present appearance of things it is much to be feared that the unhappy difference which has too long subsisted between the Mother country and colonies is not likely soon to subside—we and all good men wish for an accommodation upon the rooting of equity and the principles of the British consti¬ tution, if Britain hearkens to the accounts of interested men she may render her colonies forever useless to her—if she treats them with justness and tenderness she may depend on their affections, and her own glory and riches will be advanced in proportion as they in¬ crease in number.— This town in particular can truly boast of a loyalty inferior to none of his Majesty’s subjects, whoever has otherwise repre¬ sented them, has greatly affronted and injured them, yet they are now oppressed with troops, the power of civil majestrates has al¬ ready been opposed as appears by Mr. Cudworths deposition. Citi¬ zens frequently affronted, abused, & wounded, and even our town watch our only security in the night insulted, as is evident from the watchmens depositions inclosed, our servants corrupted & inticed to murther their masters, in short we are hasting to all the calamities of a compleat military government, which in a city is worse than anarchy itself—at present the town is patiently hoping for relief, and we tntreat you Sir, to make use of your influence that our un- 46 liappy circumstances may be known to those who have it in tln-ir power to obtain our relief. We remain with great respect Your most humble Dennis Deberdt, Esq. Servants.— JOSHUA HENSHAW JOSEPH JACKSON JOHN RUDDOCK JOHN HANCOCK JOHN ROWE SAME. PEMBERTON HENDERSON INCHES Selectmen of Boston. This is the suppressed letter from the seleetmen of Bos¬ ton of November I2, ij68, to Dennis De Berdt, Esq., Colonial Agent in London, it is in the handzeriting of William Cooper, the Boston Tozvn Clerk, the contents of this letter being treas¬ onable, its publication teas suppressed by action of the Se¬ lectmen of Boston. See Report of Record Commissioners Minutes November g, i/68. “Mr. Ruddock and Mr. Pem¬ berton zi'crc appointed a committee to draft a letter to Mr. Agent De Bert relative to a state of our affairs.” Page 313—Meeting November 12, ij68. Present — Hen- shazi’, Jackson, Ruddock Rozve, Pemberton, Inches. Voted “That a letter original of zchich is on file and of this date, be sent Mr. Dcbcrdt, and a copy thereof, zoith the necessary al¬ terations to John Pozvnall, Esq.” Meeting Noz’cmbcr 14, 1768. ORDERED BY THE SELECTMEN THAT NO COPY OF THE LETTERS TO MR. POWNALL AND MR. DEBERDT BE TAKEN OR GIVEN OUT BY THE CLERK. Winsor's Memorial History of Boston, Vol. 3, p. 26, foot note 2, “There is in the Charity Building Collection a draft of a letter from the Selectmen Nov. 12, 1768, to Pozvnall and LJeberdt as indorsed by Wm. Cooper on the present deplorable condition of this tozvn—changed from a free city to an almost garrison state.” The draft refered to by Mr. Winsor is not nozv in the rem¬ nant of that collection zvhich is in a large scrap-book in charge of the Boston City Registrar nor in the Archives of the City Clerk. The most diligent and e.rhaustive search failed to reveal a draft in manuscript and no printed copy is knozvn to be e.rtant, since a thorough search of the Boston zveekly and semi-zveckly papers for the entire month of November, 1768 47 proves it to have been suppressed at the time it zvas zuritten for transmission to Europe. The endorsement to this and the preceding letter proves beyond per-adventure that they zvere the original papers zvhich zvere sent to Dennis De Berdt the Colonial Agent in Europe through the hands of Arthur Lee zvho acted as agent of the Selectmen of Boston at the time. Lee having failed in this mission to have the case of the colonies presented person¬ ally to the King^ he returned to America and these letters to¬ gether zvith the tzvo follozving lots zvere found among his papers. ;^2i Watchman’s Affidavit. Boston, November 5, 1768. Folio, Attested to and signed by John Ruddock, Justice of the Peace, endorsed on the back, Watchman’s Affidavit 5 November, 1768. This is the affidavit of the zvatchmen Benjamin Burdick and Edzvard Langford zvhich is refered to in the preceeding letter of the Selectmen of Boston and zvhich zvas sent at the same time to Dennis De Berdt Colonial Agent at London. It reads as follozvs: “Boston, November ye 5, 1768. At two o’clock in the Morning Benjamin Burdick Constable of the Watch & Edward Langford a proper Watch Man being upon our rounds returning to our Watch House meeting with three Officers as we gave the Time of Night they gave the Tune of Night in An¬ swer to us with a great noise in the streets and we hailed them & they came up to us & call’d us damd Scoundrels & swore by God they would put the Constable in Irons then we retired to our Watch House Then he went to the Guard gave the command not to suffer the Watch to hail any Body in the street we told them our orders were to hail every Body that walked the streets & we should obey Our Order then they replied God damne you you scoundrels I will pull you out of the House & put you in Irons & all the answer I gave them was as thus. Gentlemen I am sorry to see you behave in such a Manner in the Street & they still kept cursing and darning of us 6 we never receiv’d so much abuse in our lives. BENJAMIN BURDICK EDWARD LANGFORD Suffolk S. S. November 10 1768 then appeared Benjamin Bur¬ dick & Edward Langford Subscribers to the above written deposition & having been carefully examined and cautioned, made oath to of the same. Coram John Ruddock Just pacis. 322 Pre-Revolution Manuscript. A Contemporary Manu¬ script of four pages, lettered from page four to page seven. No date. 48 This manuscript seems to be original notes taken by one of the select men of Boston for the benefit of Dennis De Berdt, Colonial agent at London. It gives an account of the number of regiments ordered to be quartered in Boston with remarks upon the rashness of the act, and referring to the Convention of the People to take measures against such a procedure and commenting upon the high-handed ma)iner in zvhich Goz'ernor Bernard had dissolved the assembly and re¬ fused to call another. Including also a copy of a letter of Richard Cary of Boston Oct. i, 1768, to Dennis De Berdt giving an account of the doings of the convention of the People of Boston, the reception of the Troops and comment¬ ing on the conduet of the Governor. MISCELLANEOUS 323 Adams, Samuel. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A series of letters and documents in reference to the execution placed against him in 1768 as tax collector for the non-pa3'ment of the taxes laid upon the town of Boston in 1764. Consisting of: 1st. A printed Broadside dated March 5, 1768 signed by \\'illiam Cooper Town Clerk, being a notice to the Free¬ holders and other Inhabitants of the Town of Boston to Meet at Faneuil-Hall on the Fourteenth Day of i\Iarch to Nominate and Choose Persons to serve the Town the 3'ear Insuing and to Consider the Petition of Samuel Adams a late Collector that further time be allowed him to collect his outstanding debts that he may be enabled to Com¬ plete thereby the obligation of his bond. Small 4to. 2nd. The Original ^Manuscript Petition of a num¬ ber of the Inhabitants of Boston Dated March 16, 1768, pra^dng that more time be granted Samuel Adams to make good the money due b\’ him to the Town of Boston for Taxes Collected, and begging a re-consideration of the vote taken b}' the Inhabitants Contrary' to this Re¬ quest. Signed b}' Benjamin Faneuil, Jr. Moses Peck, Daniel Hubbard, Nathaniel Cary, Joshua Winslow, John Winslow and fourteen others. Folio. 3rd. A printed Broadside being a notification that the Select Men Had received a Petition from a number of Gentlemen to move for a re-consideration of the Vote that passed at the Meeting on Monda}' Last on the Me¬ morial of Mr. Samuel Adams. “That a further time of six months be allowed him for collecting his Taxes and that the Treasurer be directed to stay execution until that time.” Boston, March 17, 1768. Small 4to. 49 4th. Autograph letter signed of H. Gray, Treasurer of Boston. 2 pp., 4to. Dated March 23d, 1768. Addressed to the Committee of the Town of Boston refusing on his part to grant a stay of execution against Samuel Adams for the non-payment of Taxes Collected and giving his reasons therefore. Exceedingly interesting collection and gives an insight into some of the financial troubles of this great Patriot. 324 Armstrong, John. Brigadier General in the Revolution and author of the Celebrated “Newburgh Letters,” Secre- taiy of War, A. L. S. 4to. 2 pp. 1836 to Major Henry Lee, A fine Historical Letter giving his viezos of the political state of the country and the election of J^an Buren, and also mentioning his history of the zoar of 1812 and the life of General JJ^ayne. 325 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. 3 pp. Red Hook, Nov. 17, 1834, to Major Henry Lee. A fine gossipy letter, giving an account of the various in¬ trigues of Joel Barlozv and in zvhich he has this to say about Napoleon: “Hozv do you mean to treat Bonaparte’s Policy in regard to us? In my intercourse zvith him on that subject, I found him not insensible of the violence he did to our rights, personal and national, but determined to disregard them, because incompatable zvith zvhat he called his system. His conduct on this subject is quite indefensable, but on the ground that the duty of the. head of a nation is to pursue his conception of its interests, though opposed to all considera¬ tions merely raised—a sort of madness zvhich seems to have got a pretty fast hold of our old friend Andrezv.” 326 The Same. A. L. S. 4to 3 pp. Red Hook, Jan. i, 1833, to Major Henry Lee. An exceedingly interesting personal letter giving his viezvs of John Adams’ Eulogy on Janies Monroe in zvhich he says: “In this the ex-President not only committed the blunder of mistaking a lucky intriguer, for a sage and hero, but zvas silly and zvicked enough to mask under his praises of Monroe an attack upon me. Having no respect for the judgment of the Eulogist, my first impression zvas to let it pass, as the mere flourish of the Rhetorician—zvho cared little about the truth or the falsehood of his panygerick—but some of my friends, of a character more sensitive than my ozvn — tho’ not estimating the man or the zvork higher than I did—pressed me \ so often and seriously to say something in reply—that I at 50 last consented—and in a brief space of 40 or 50 Octavo pages, have as I think said enough to correct the meditated mischief, The last child of an old man’s getting, is as you knoiv akvays a favorite, and it may be that in this case I have mistaken a production rickety & short lived for one of sounder stam¬ ina.” ppzy The Same. A. L. S. folio. Lower Red Hook, July 29, 1829, to Maj. Henry Lee. Mentioning the intended publication of his Notices of the late zvar. 328 Bancroft, George. Historian. Sec. of The Navy. L. S. 4to. Washington, March 26, 1846. 329 Benjamin, Judah P. Atty.-Gen. and Sec. of War of the Southern Confederacy. A. L. S. 4to. Washington, Maj" 29, 1854, and A. L. S. 8vo. ^^^ashington, IMarch 4, 1854. 2 pieces. 330 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. New Orleans, July 12, 1853, and Sep. 4th, 1858. 2 pieces. 331 Bonaparte, Joseph. Comte de Survilliers, King of Spain and Brother of Napoleon Bonaparte. A. L. S. 4to. Point Breeze, J\Iay 18, 1831, to Charles Carter Lee, with address. 332 Boston. An A. L. S. of John Lane. Dated London, April 7, 1768, giving an account of his conversation with General Conway and Colonel Barre, in which he presents them with thanks of the Town of Boston for their friend¬ ship to the colonies. 333 Boston. The Original autograph report of the Com¬ mittee appointed by his Excellency Wm. Shirley, Esq., Captain General by Commission bearing date of the 14th of June, 1742, to repair the Batterys in the Town of Bos¬ ton. Signed by J. Jeffries, Jonas Clarke, Thomas Han¬ cock, Middlecott Cooke, and John Steel. Dated Boston, May 1st, 1746. 3 pp. folio. Thomas Hancock zoho signed the above document zvas the Unde, and paid for the education of, John Hancock the Signer. 334 Boston. Partly printed document being a sheriff’s at¬ tachment against Deborah Paddy. Signed by Joseph ^^■ebb. Dated Boston, Nov. 21, 1693. 51 335 Boston. Petition of Sundry Inhabitants of the Town of Boston for a Meeting to consult what is necessary for its defense against a probable invasion by the French. Dated Boston, Sep. 21, 1746. Signed by J. Osborne, J. Willard, Jacob Wendell, William Foye, James Bowdoin, J. Wheelwright, Andrew Oliver, Eben Hutchinson, John Indicott, Joseph Russell, Richard Gridle)', John Durham and John Ridgway. 4to. This most important Historical paper reads as follows: “To the Select Men of The Tozvn of Boston: “Whereas this Governnit have obtained Intelligence of a large squadron of French Ships on the Coast of Nova Scotia U'hich may make an attempt upon the Tozvn of Boston, We the Subscribers desire that yon zvonld call a Meeting of the Inhabitants of the Tozvn to consult zvhat may be done for the Defense & Safety of the Tozvn & that the Said Meeting be held zvithout Delay. Boston Sept. 21, 1146.” 336 Boston. An original manuscript petition to the Select Men of Boston, dated Sep. 12, 1711. In reference to the repairing of Summer St. in sufficient manner to make it passable for carts. Signed by Seventy of the most emi¬ nent citizens of Boston at the Time including Josiah Franklin, Father of Benjamin Franklin; Samuel Adams, Signer of the Declaration of Independence; Thomas New¬ ton; Thomas Lincolne; John Manning: John Barratt; Thomas Thornton and others. 2 pp. folio. 337 Boston. Original Manuscript Bill of the assessors of the Town of Boston for the year 1717. 4to. Boston, March 3, 1717-18. Signed by Dun Powning. John Mar¬ shall, Nathaniel Green, David Farnum, Jonathan Loring, and others. 338 Boston. Manuscript agreement of various citizens of Boston. Dated Boston, April 10, 1706. Agreeing not to serve wine or other drinks at funerals or wear gloves, and to donate the money usually expended for this purjrose,, for the education of poor children. Folio. This paper contains the names of ninety-tzvo of the most Prominent citizens of Boston all zvritten by one person, among zvhich zvill be found the names of Cotton Mather, In¬ crease Mather, Samuel Willard, Henry Dering, David Copp, Thomas Cushing, Joseph Belknap, Andrezv Elliott and others. 339 Boston. An original Manuscript Order of the Select Men of Boston dated June 23, 1773, to Thomas Daws & 52 Jacob TIorncr, to examine the condition of the chimnies of a house in Jolifts I.ane. Sit^ned by John Scollay, d homas IMarshall, Samuel Austin, Oliver Wendell and John Pitts. 340 Boston. A petition to the Select Men of Boston of Marv Durant for a License for a House of Public Lnter- tainment, dated June 30, 1718. Folio. Signed by Silence Allen, John Beaudre, Elisha Odlin, \\'illiam Griggs, Da¬ vid Collson. 341 Boston. An Original IManuscript Petition of the Citi¬ zens of Boston to the Committee appointed to receive pro¬ posals touching the old buildings situated in Dock Sq. Boston, dated Feb. 22, 1732. 3 pp. folio. Containing sig¬ natures of 210 of the most eminent citizens of Boston, in¬ cluding Thomas Plutchinson, Colonial Governor of Massa¬ chusetts: Stephen IMinot; Samuel Sewall; Thomas Fitch; James Bowdoin: Adam Adnthrop; Samuel Pemberton; Thomas Cushing; John Arbuthnott; William W'illiams; A’illiam Bullfinch; Xathaniel Saltonstall: Roland Cotton; John Bradford: George Minot; Peter Faneuil; Andrew Oliver; John Winslow; Thomas Boucher; Benjamin Salis¬ bury; Richard Gridley: A'illiam Paine, George Monk; James Davenport: Jonathan Bernard: Elijah Andrews; Benj. Faneuil, and Jonathan Dwight. This important document, and veritable directory of the City of Boston, advocates the demolition of the old bitildings ■on Dock Square for the purpose of building a Market house, vc'c have only mentioned a few of the important names signed to the document. 342 Boston. The Original Manuscript Report of the Select ]\Ien of Boston dated May 12, 1747, on the condition of the Public Schools of Boston, folio. Signed by Samuel Adams (signer of the Declaration), John Steel, ^Villiam Tatler, and Abiel Walley. 343 Boston. The Apprenticeship papers of Ebenezer Toll¬ man a poor child to Xathaniel Hodgen. Dated Boston, July 14, 1720. 344 Boston. The Same, of Mary Ghent a poor child to Samuel Mdthington. Dated Boston, Oct. 18, 1720. 345 Boston. The Same of IMargaret Roy alias Lord to Ebenezer Jones. Dated Boston July 7th, 1687, witnessed by Jacob Elliott, Thomas Downe, Simon Lynde, and \\'illiam Gerrish. 53 346 Boston. The Same, of Hannah Seccombe a poor child to Thomas Veren. Dated Boston Feb. 26, 1693. 347 Boston. The Same, of John Tante to Thomas Martin. Dated Boston June 24, 1686. Signed William Gerrish. 348 Boston. The Original Manuscript Memorial of Thos. Botdeston of Boston to the Freeholders and Inhabitants of Boston to widen Peirces Alley. Dated May 1717. 3 pp folio and signed by no Citizens residing near the said Alley, including Nicholas Belknap, Joshua Loring, Stephen Minot, Dank Hinchman, David Franklin, AVil- liam Palfrey, Peter Cutler, Andrew Elliott, Stephen Paine, ’ etc. 349 Botetourt, Norbourne Berkeley, Baron de. Colonial Governor of Virginia; Parchment, D S. folio. Williams- burgh July 14, 1769. 350 Broadside. Original Play Bill of the Theatre Royal of Edinburgh, for Wednesday March 6th 1776, presenting The Comedy of the Jealous AVife and also giving notice that on Thursday March 7, 1776, will be presented the Tragedy of Cato and the Comedy of the Guardian; Eor the Benefit of the Fund for the Relief of His Majesty’s Sick and AVounded Troops, and the AVidows and Children of the Slain in America. 2 pp folio. Excessively rare and particularly interesting from the fact of its connection ivith the Revolutionary War. Aside from being zuater stained, it is in excellent condition. 351 Broadsides. Notification to the Freeholders of the Town of Boston to meet at Faneuil Hall May 5, 1769, to depute persons to represent them in the Great & General Court or Assembly. Signed AA^m Cooper, Town Clerk, and dated May I, 1769 & Notification to the Freeholders of Boston to meet at Faneuil Hall on May 23, 1768, to choose three Select Men. Signed AVm. Cooper, Town Clerk. Dated May 19, 1768. Small 4to. 2 pieces. 352 Breckenridge, John. Attorney Gen. of the United States. Author of the famous Kentucky Resolutions of 1798. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Frankfort, June 5, 1801. To Genl. Jno. Preston with address. 353 The Same. A. L. S. folio & 4to. Various dates (1783- 1801.) 12 pieces. 54 354 Breckenridge, Jno. Eminent Presbyterian Clergyman ])articipatc(l in the “Iluglies & P.reckenridge” religious controversy. A. L. S. 2 pp, 4to. Princeton, Sep. 22, i8i8. 355 Carleton, Sir Guy. Lord Dorchester. Commander-in- Chicf of the British Forces in America. Distinguished at Louisburg, Quebec and Belle Isle. L. S. folio. New York July 25, 1783, to Jno. Hancock. 356 Carroll, Wm. Governor of Tennessee. vServcd under Gen. Jackson with distinction at New Orleans. A. L. S. 4to, 2pp. Nashville Feby. 8, 1828. .4 fine historical Letter. Vindicatincj Gen. Jackson of the charge of Massacrcing the Indians at the Horse Shoe. “T have seen tlic address of the Anti Jackson convention of Vir¬ ginia, in which General Jackson is cliarged with the cold blooded massacre of the Indians at the horse shoe. During the whole of the Creek war I served as Inspector General of the Army, was present at the battle of the horse shoe, and can say of my own personal knowledge that the charge is wholly destitute of foundation. Towards the close of the action after the trench work had been taken by as¬ sault, a number of Indians took refuge under a quantity of brush and logs. General Jackson advanced to within a short distance of the place of their concealment and directed his interpreter George May- field to assure them, that if they would surrender they should be treated with the greatest humanity. They answered the proposition by firing upon and wounding Mayfield severely in the shoulder. A similar proposition was also made through Jim Fife an old Cherribee and the fire of the Indians was the only reply it rec’d. After a num¬ ber of our men were killed and wounded by these Indians, and after they had twice refused to surrender upon any terms the brush was set on fire and but few of them escaped death. The prisoners taken on that day were humanely treated by General Jackson,” &c. 357 Cooke, John Esten. A Distinguished Southern Author, Served in the Confederate Army, wrote the Life of Gen. Robt. E. Lee. Original Autograph Poem. Signed. 2pp, 8vo entitled “The Ballad of Little Roland, from Uhland. ’ 358 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo. Head Quarters, Artillery, Army of N. Va. Dec. 5, 1864 to the Editor of the Cornhill Magazine. On the back of this letter is another A. L. S. dated Head¬ quarters Artillery, Army N. Va., Dec. 20, 1864. Signed as Captain of Artillery, and relating to sketches sent to the Cornhill Magazine for publication. 359 The Same. A. L. S. folio, 2pp. Vineyard, June 27, 1850 to his father. 360 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Vineyard, Aug. 15, 1852 to his father. 361 Confederate. Oath of Allegiance to the Confederate States and permission to travel, signed by C. Griswold Provost Marshal. May 12 & July 10, 1862. 362' Crittenden, Jno. J. Attorney Gen. of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Washington, April 29, 1856, to Alex. H. H. Stuart, with franked addressed Envelope. 363 Custis, George Washington Parke. The Adopted Son of Genl. Washington. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Arlington House, Jan. 29, 1846. 364 Dinwiddle, Robert. Colonial Governor of Virginia. Parchment D. S. folio. March, 1756. 365 Dwight, Timothy. Chaplain in the Continental Army. President of Yale College. A. L. S. 4to. New Haven, Jan. 15, 1812. 366 Dunmore, John Murray, Fourth Earl of. Colonial Gov¬ ernor of Virginia. Burnt Norfolk, Va. during the Revo¬ lution. Parchment D. S. folio. Williamsburgh, July 5, 1774 - 367 The Same. Parchment D. S. folio. July 5, 1774. 368 Duyckenick, Evart A. Author. A. L. S. 4to. Various dates. 2 pieces. 369 English, Thos. Dunn. Author and Poet. Wrote the popular song “Ben Bolt.” A. L. S. 8vo. Newark, May 20, 1880. 370 Faneuil, Benjamin. Eminent Bostonian. D. S. 4to, 3 pp. Boston, 1759. Application for a License signed also by Stephen Boutineau, Chas. Paxton, Royall Tyler, Jno. Green and others. 371 Fleming, Wm. Member of the Old Congress, and Jurist. A. L. S. folio. Botetourt Court House, Aug. 13, 1779. 56 372 Hancock, John. Signer of the Declaration of Indepen¬ dence. D. S. 4to, 2 pp. Boston, Sep. 2, 1765. Signed also by Joshua Henshaw, Jos. Jackson, Benj. Austin & Samuel Sewall, all Selectmen of Boston. A Petition for a License for Jno. Molloy to retail Spirit- ous Liquors. 373 Hancock, John. D. S. folio, 2'pp. May 4, 1768. Signed also by Jos. Jackson, Sami. Sewall, Wm. Phillips, Timothy Newell & Jno. Rowe, Selectmen of Boston. The Report of the Selectmen on the Condition of the Pub¬ lic Schools. 374 Harrison, Benjamin. Signer of the Declaration of In¬ dependence. D. S. folio. Richmond, Nov. 3, 1783. 375 The Same. D. S. folio. Richmond, Jul}^ 17, 1782, with seal in Red wax. 376 The Same. D. S. 4to. Richmond, Nov. 3, 1783. 377 The Same. D. S. folio, 1784, damaged. 378 Harvie, Jno. Member of the Old Congress. A. L. S. 4to. Dec. 6, 1780, with address. 379 Hayne, Paul Hii Poet and Editor. A. L. S. 4to. Var- ious dates, 2 picees. 380 Henry, John. Member of the Old Congress & Governor of Maryland. A. L. S. folio. Dec. 13, 1767. 381 Henry, Patrick. ]\Iember of the Old Congress. The most able orator of the Revolution. Governor of Virginia. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. L. Island, Jan. 25, 1794, with address. 382 The Same. A. D. S. 4to, 3 pp. April 10, 1789. Legal Opinion. 383 The Same. D. S. folio. Various dates. 5 pieces. 384 The Same. Parchment, D. S. folio. Richmond, April 4, 1786. 385 Hopkins, Samuel. Officer in the Revolution; served with distinction at Princeton, Trenton, IMonmouth & Brandywine. A. L. S. 4to. Logsdale, Sep. 21, 1797, with address. 57 386 Irving, Washington. One of the most gifted American Aiithors. The Biographer of Washington. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Sunnyside, May 8, 1857, fo Chas. Carter Lee, with addressed envelope. A fine letter in reference to his life of Washington, in zehich he says: “/ have endeavored to be accurate and to state nothing but zvhat I conceived to be founded on coni- petent authority; bitt am sure and more azvare hozv dijficult it is, zi'ith all one’s efforts, to attain historical accuracy. My fourth volume is aboiit to issue from the press, and I am nozv resting from my labours, rather satisfied by the toil of furnishing manuscript and correcting proof sheets zvith the imps of the press at my heels; this I trust zvill serve as an apology for the breznty and hurried nature of this scrazvl. I have consulted your brother’s campaign of I/81 just before putting my volume to the press, and shall procure a copy of his observations on the Writings of Jejferson,” etc. 387 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pp. Sunnyside, July 31, 1857. To Chas. Carter Lee, with addressed envelope. This letter is also in reference to his life of Washington. In it he says: “I have been charmed zvith the bold and buoy¬ ant character and hardy e.rploits of your father in his youth¬ ful ATilitary days. The popular appelation of ‘Light Horse Harry,’ by zuhich he zucis knozvn in the Revolution, had a peculiar relish to me and stamped him zvith an individuality. * * * My account of the battle at Monmouth zvas founded on various statements, but I governed myself in the use of them by the published Proceedings of the General Court Martial” (of Genl. Chas. Lee), etc. 388 Jackson, Andrew. President of the United States. “The Hero of New Orleans.” A. L. S. folio. Dec. i, 1827. To Major Henry Lee, with address. 389 The Same. A. L. S. in the third person, 4to. June 16, 1827, with address. “Genl. A. Jackson & Lady with compliments to Major Henry Lee & Lady will be happy to see them at the Hermitage where they will hale them welcome & make them as comfortable as our situation will permit,” &c. 390 Johnson, Andrew. President of the United States. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Washington City, Dec. 10, 1852. To A. G. Graham, with franked addressed envelope. A fine specimen and an interesting political letter: “Democ¬ racy is ojizvard, it is progressive in the proper Sense of the term.” 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 The Same. A. L. S. 4I0, 3 pp. House of Reps. IMarch 12. 1852. To A. G. ('iraliain. with franked addressed envelo])e. The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 i)p. Greeneville, Hay 15, 1853. To A. G. Graham, with franked addressed envelope. The three above letters of Andrew Johnson are all unusii- allx fine specimens, and all interesting politically. His letters arc the most difficult to obtain of all the Presidents. The Same. D. S. 4to. Nashville, June 28, 1859. Signed as Governor of Tennessee. The Same. D. S. 4to. Nahsville, March 20. 1854. The Same. D. S. 4to. Nashville, Sep. 4, 1855. The Same. D. S. 4to. Nashville, March 31. 1854. The Same. D. S. 4to. Nashville, Dec. 22, 1854. Johnson, Reverdy. Attorney General cf the U. S. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Washington, ]\Iay 4, 1850, with franked address. Johnson, Richard M. Vice-President of the U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Feby. 20, 1838. Jefferson, Thos. Signer of the Declaration of Indepen¬ dence. President of the U. S. D. S. folio. Vhlliamsburg, Dec. 23. 1779 & Feby. i, 1781. 2 pieces. Jones, Gabriel. Member of the Old Congress. Did not attend. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. April 18, 1769. Knox, Henr}/^. ]\Iaj. Gen. in the Revolution. Secretary of War. Copy of a Letter sent to Job Greene, notifying him that Congress was sending him a sword, voted to his father. Col. Greene, for gallant action and defeat of the Germans at Red Bank in 1777. Lee, Henry. Distinguished Officer in the Revolution. Commander of Lee’s Legion,” received the nickname of “Light Horse Harry.” IMember of the Old Congress. A. L. (Signature cut off), folio, 4 pp. Camp in Augusta. May 29, 1781. To Lieut. Col. Goodgion. A highly important historical letter, notifying Lt. Col. Goodgion, a Prisoner, to prepare for death in rctaliatioit for the cruel murder of Major Eaton. On the back Col. Lee has 59 •written “to force Col. Brown into a comninnication, which hitherto he had refused. I wrote this letter to Lt. Col. Goodgion.” We quote the letter in full. “I transmit herewith a correspondence between Lt. Col. Brown & Corp’l Eggleston, which was opened by my officers during my ab- ence, in consequence of the cruel murder of the amiable Major Eaton. “I will not comment on the aggravating circumstances (learnt from the prisoners taken in the action) which attended this impious deed, nor will I compare the situation in which the body of my brother soldier was found when victory gave us his grave, with your commander’s answer to Cap’t Eggleston requisition, or to the attention which the corps of Major Gordon received from me. How Lieut. Brown will reconcile the interment of Major Eaton to the po¬ liteness of a gentleman, to the duty of a member of a civilized com¬ munity, or to his written declaration, I will refer to a future day to his own ingenuity. “In the certainty that little time will present objects more suit¬ able for retaliation than yourself because authors of the crime & your superiors in rank, my own inclination prohibits me to wait. But least the world should affix the idea of a personality to a punishment merely just and politically necessary I am induced to act in conform¬ ity to my just determination. “In obedience to which I must surnmon you to prepare for death, & request you to appoint the mode & hour. The regard which I possess for virtuous men; from the character I have of you, renders me unhappy, that the lot should fall on Lt. Col. Goodgion. “But my duty to the public overcomes all my weaknesses as a man, & conscious of the rectitude of my conduct I am unalterable in my decions. “To afford the most incontestable proof of the moderation & equity of my conduct, I will give you an opportunity to repeat the demand made by an officer in the service of the United States, for the murderers of Major Eaton. “Whatever issue your remonstrance may have, will be published to the world that mankind, as well as yourself, may know to whom blessings & to whom curses are due on this occasion.” 404 The Same. A. L. S. folio, 6 pp. Feby. 3, 1781. To Maj. Gen. Nathanael Greene. An important historical letter in reference to the Campaign in South Carolina. Having received orders from Gen. Greene to join his army; he e.vpresses regret, and pleads to be al- lozued to follow out his ozvn idea of a campaign in the Caro- linas. “Fort Moultrie is an object of the first consequence and might be the source of the most lasting benefits, if taken by us; its garrison is small. Savannah & Beaufort are in 6d the same situation. Tzeo thousand Continental troops lay in prison ships in Chstown Harbor. Cooper & Ashly rii'ers communicate directly 'toith them. What may not a true spirit of enterprise effect? One hand'd chosen infantry zoith m\ Lccjion zaonld perhaps be a sufficient nnmbcr. If you think proper to adopt the scheme, favor me zvith your full instructions, giz'c me the additional nnmber, place one nine pounder in some secret position near Pedee, zvhcrc I may get it zi’hen zeanted, honor me zvith frequent letters, establish a communication in cyphers & I zvill dez’ote myself to ren¬ dering you the most efficient scrz'iccs. I think yon cannot do anything decisive zvith yonr Army, as yon cannot risk an action only on partial grounds, nor do I belicz'c Corn- zvallis can succeed in his schemes unless No. Carolina oppose the United States,” etc. 405 The Same. D. S. folio. Richmond, Alay 15 Alay 6, T793. 2 piece.s. 406 Lee, Henry. Son of the preceding. Officer in the War of 1812 & Author. A. L. S. with initials. Folio, 7 p]). Providence, Nov. 20, 1817. To Chas. C. Lee. 407 The Same. A. L. S. folio, 4 pp. Nassau, Dec. 13, 1816. 408 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Various dates, 3 pieces. 409 The Same. A. L. S., with initials, folio & 4to. \^arious dates. 410 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Various dates, one damaged. 3 pieces. 411 Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth. Eminent Poet. L. S. 4to. Cambridge, Nov. 19, 1839. An endorsement to a letter zvritten by Prof. C. C. Felton of Harz’ard University, recommending Rev. Thomas P. Lee as a Professor of Belles Lettres. 412' Madison, James. P. E. P)ishop of Virginia. A. L. S. 4to. Williamsburg, Oct. 2, 1798. To Col. Breckenridge, with address. 413 Madison, James. President of the United States. “Father of the Constitution.” A. L. S. 4to. Jany. 12, 1820, Avith franked address. 414 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. iMontpellier, Jan. 31, 1825. To ]\Iajor H. Lee, with franked address. In reference to the moz'cmcnts of the Southern Armv from Deep River to the Santee in the campaign of ij8i. 6i 415 The Same. A. L. S. folio. N. York, Nov. 25, 1787, with franked address. 416 Marshall, John. Chief Justice of the U. S. & Biogra¬ pher of Washington. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, March 27, 1787, with address. 417 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Richmond, Oct. 30, 1830. To Chas. C. Lee, with address. A fine letter giving his opinion in full of Tlios. Jefferson, which is not of a very flattering nature. “I zvill not deny that I felt considerable excitement on reading the correspon¬ dence of Mr. Jefferson. The Federalists, a name desig¬ nating those zvho zvere originally friendly to the Consti¬ tution and zvho afterzvards supported the administration of General Washington, have never been charged zvith want¬ ing that zvisdom zvhich belongs to honest statesmen, thortgh certainly very defective in that management which capti¬ vates, and sometimes imposes on the mass of mankind. But Mr. Jefferson charges them with hostility to republican government, and zvith a conspiracy (at the head of which General Washington must be placed since the only evidence to sustain the charge is their support of his measures), to change our free government into a Monarchy formed on the British model. Many of his censures are founded on per¬ sonal acts of General Washington — s'uch as his nieeting Con¬ gress the first day of its session in person, etc. I zvas ac¬ quainted more or less intimately zvith almost every leading man in Congress of the federal party, and can say zvith con¬ fidence that a more patriotic and truly republican party never guided the counsels of this country. * = 1 = * / have for the first time permitted myself to speak freely on this cor¬ respondence. This letter of course is private.” 418 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Richmond, Oct. 25, 1830. To Major Henry Lee. This letter also reviezvs the correspondence of Thos. Jef¬ ferson. “ I have read, I need not say with astonishment and deep felt disgust, the Correspondence of Mr. Jfferson pub¬ lished by his Grandson. Such a posthumotis zvork zvas I believe never before given to the zvorld. The deep rooted prejudices of the American people in his favor and against those zvho supported the administration of General Wash¬ ington zvould not be more fully illustrated than by the man¬ ner in zvhich the zvork has been received. It has been said, I knozv not hozv truly, that the papers zvere selected by him¬ self for publication,” etc., etc. 62 419 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Kichmoiicl, Aug. ii, 1833. To Major Henry Lee, with address. An interesting historical letter in reference to his life of Washington, mentioning some fezv errors and omissions. 420 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. ^^'ashi^gton, March 15th, 1835. To Major Henry Lee, with address. A Long and interesting letter in reference to our Treaty zvith France, etc. 421 Mason, James M. Confederate States Commissioner to Great Britain. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pp. Selma, Oct. ii, i860. 422 Mason, John Y. Secretar}' of the Navy & Attorney General U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, Sep. 14, 1850. 423 Massachusetts. Two State Treasurers’ Notes. Dated July 17, 1777 & Feby. 5, 1780. It is quite likely that the designs on these notes zvere en- grazjed by Paul Revere. 424 Massachusetts. Anno Regni Annae Quinto. An Act Passed by the Great and General Court or Assembly of Her Majesty’s Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England. Begun and Held at Boston upon Wednesda}', the Twenty-ninth Day of May, 1706. 4 pp, folio, uncut. Boston, Printed by B. Green, 1706. E.vcessively rare. An Act for Apportioning and Assessing of four several Taxes on Polls and Estates. Pursuant to the Funds and Grants made to her Majesty by the General As¬ sembly in the Years 1704, ijog & 1706. l.etter Signed by Increase Mather, Cotton Mather, &c. 425 Mather, Increase. Called the Father of New England Clergymen. Opposed \^iolent jMeasures tow'ards those accused of Witchcraft. President of Harvard University. Cotton Mather, His Son. The most noted of New Eng¬ land Divines, a firm believer in M'itchcraft. The His¬ torian of his country and Benjamin Colman. Pastor of the Brattle Street Church, chosen President of Harvard University, but declined. Letter signed by all three, and in the handwriting of Benj. Colman. 4to, 2 pp. Boston, ^ '^f/ ^ ^ ^C-.fVl^ iCf)i>ydf dc^’ -dfi^ ■‘yv-Myu- iHi^ ' ^^c^'hidA^, he>r- idcud ?^r 'ndf •(J'^l^ -d-t^ ‘^0^’ A4i^ CAl-^ e>^ /ut^Au}^, jyiAT/Of^^t — // /■ •m- 'OiAj 4 >/{H^ ^ d/ i^yplAy^ W-ty' 'APtyMH^ 'fdt^ (dr^^^'h-^f i!K u^^J:U~i^ H'^ 0^ 4df P'^^Ay' Ooof Uyd>ty-r' fPUi 4 TA^^flj 9 ^^ ; ;4y/4^ -Ui / 'Z-y^HyCyAl- eS ^:9 iidfriAA^d^ Ui 'H/^i'dd/, A^-iAyr' yA^i/ddd'- fytyc^n. _^ ^jTlyil'lAn'f d{>^ ^ / ly'f-^.^ ■f A'ht'e^ 'd-^tyiA^n^^dr ' ^/P( 42/f;/' fK pJd ^0 Hxm '/ddy^dStZ/^. Ca^ 5" Facsimile of Lot f^.^c>^Ai 6<. yU -❖/< ■/'<>-Z^-i^ j Ih /L. ''2/t!^ -^4- /^f, ^ytiyfi'Uin^ /e-'^^-o^^ ei^c<^fiyQ Jpt^ ^4e> ^ ‘)e^ ^ ^■U' ^ ^ 4t> ^ ' U^ —' /■M'n^ i.(A'/lp j 'yi^-'e^^A^yfyu/‘-^ 4i>(yr j^1-‘<,flcy7 k haAc' iAV: U' /l^.u-ytA Atf 4A^^'Ur 6c 'fo Q c-i/tX^ ki u^yti-A^A ec~ A-yi^ ^ ^ jiCM^'^yA “^5^^ jyy^-c^/-' e>^ ftA- ^%H'i^eoyu'c^ '6^' AvvCAu *‘yynA^- ^ ^ft^y/dc^ ^?4i4yz-V, Myy* Acyf*^ c^aA- Se^ CiAdi^ 4c> /^AfAd certpyAr/-^ CiytCi U>-'d-Ay‘''‘‘^ ^ 4^1^ £y4 4^04^ /y^fu d'ify-dd-A'iiA' ^/iyyyyc-^- ff cyttAd^ t^4t-e>^ — do dA^ (fl-tM^-e/y-didi ^ Wd^^-fyfyyf Aydyyjff 'UPy^ eAdCyO do -/eAyodf dodd ’’o'-yy '/^^A'-yf dcp'''^Ad do '}\MAcyy- A^ur- 'dd^ df ^^yey^ dC doy dAfi^d cy^i^' / U/ dAd r\y>A) dAi^t^ HHcyy J^>Myyf ^ ^'^" dhAU^ ^ 4lO (yyy ^M- fu.riv>fdtO ^ do yC4i^c^dt,^ ^ 'dyjjAf yro-iA 'ry-W od^ ^yxyyyx^ j>uAdiX'dC. ’ l> t « JcCcc^ c rt o,^ i:/t ^^orf’on /•/ic ' jyt^ \ e s .»' V i,(> « ^ 1^ ” I, w ^ ^^ 5 ^i 1 V I ^ I-SK I HV<|?i. “ > it c J? «J ^ V u ^ *' f 'I -r. . •4 j, <, ; ■b c^ C« -.C V 'E Y« ^ b -2 ? < 't. -O 3 s a '• ^ I -b ^ J! 4^1 J jIH ^ .5 ^ ^ S 1: S^ ^ ^f*nc CopLc €Lt c.rxi't^^ lo^thc ■Xfi.t.Of^ V s J u 55 c 3 Si « ^X Vj "-^-r-ji^ "•.y'-yj’-'^f J(. ii''"" ^y •‘^ JV /V yy y ^ •'tfv" ■^/“'.>y '-rt/^g ^ -»,)*W/>'■'» -/ • !>/»/» oi^i#.> -y-M^ »>y ~i(j C^’ ■■~~u/':‘‘ t»y»--.>g g# jr-"jJ J *■/> rn.rt tf-">/i ;.*/ ter] y« •jimitia.i i 63 May 13, 1718. Addressed to the Inhabitants of Boston at their public Meetir une 14, 1718. A Choice specimen t. J of the most exeessive rarity, as fresh as the day it zuas zvritten. Giving an account of their visit to and the condition of the Grammar Schools of Boston. See Fac-simile. Document Signed by Increase Mather, Cotton Mather, Benj. Wadsworth, Benj. Colman, Joseph Sewall, Thomas Prince, John Webb, and Wm. Cooper. 426 The Same. The Votes of the Selectmen of the Town of Boston, desiring Thos. Robie to accept the position of Master of the Grammar School of Boston. Folio. Boston, Feby. 3, 1718, a true copy in the hand and signed by Joseph Front, Town Clerk; Endorsed by In¬ crease Mather, the Father of New England Clergy; Cotton Mather, of Witchcraft fame and author of “Mag- nalia Christi Americana;” Benjamin Wadsworth, The Philanthropic President of Harvard University; Benj. Colman, Pastor of Brattle Street Church; Joseph Sewall, The Eminent Divine; Thomas Prince, The Eminent Min¬ ister and Chronologist; John Webb, and Wm. Cooper, The Eminent Pastor of Brattle Street Church. Of the most excessive rarity, probably never again zvilt the opportunity occur of obtaining the signatures of so many of the First Clergymen of Boston, in one grouping. The document is as clean as day of zvriting. See Fac-simile. Letter of Gen. Hugh Mercer who fell at the Battle of Trenton. 427 Mercer, Hugh. Brig. Genl. in the Revolution. The Companion of Washington in the French and Indian War. Led the Column of Attack at the Battle of Trenton, where he fell, dying several days afterwards. A. L. S. folio. Orange, March 24, 1774. Slightly torn in the folds, but a good specimen of a very rare autograph, and one of the most difficult to obtain of the Generals in the Revolution. 428 Monroe, James. President of the United States. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Ballston Springs, July 20, 1831. To C. C. Lee, with address. 64 429 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. July i, 1831. 430 The Same. D. S. Small 4to. Various dates, 3 pieces. 431 The Same. Parchment D. S. folio. Richmond, Aug. ir, 1801. 432 The Same. D. S. 4to. Various dates, 2 pieces. 433 Monroe, Eliza M. Wife of the President. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Fanwood, Aug. 8, 1824. 434 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Various dates. 2 pieces. The Notification to Gen. Lee of the Thanks of Congress for his Address on Washington. 435 Otis, Samuel A. Member of the old Congress and first Secretary to the U. S. Senate. D. S. 4to, 1799. All exceedingly interesting Historical document and of- peculiar interest as it relates to Gcnl. Henry Lee’s Eulogy on the Death of Genl. Washington in zvhich he introduced for the first time, “First in War, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his Countrymen.” We quote the document in full: “Congress of the United States, “In the Senate, December the 27TH, 1709. “Resolved, that the thanks of the Senate be communicated, through its President, to General Henry Lee for the eloquent and impressive oration to the IMemory of General George Washington, which he prepared and delivered at the requst of Congress. “That the Secretary be directed to apply to General Lee for a copy of the same. “Attest: “Sam. a. Otis, Secretary..” 436 Pendleton, Edmund. Member of the Old Congress. Drew up the Virginia Resolutions to propose a Declara¬ tion of Independence. A. L. S. 4to. May 30, 1769. To Col. Jno. Buchanan. Stained and damaged. 437 Pendleton, Nathaniel. Major in the Revolution. Aide to Genl. Greene. A. L. S. folio, 3 pp. New York, IMay 15, 1810. To Genl. Henry Lee, with memoranda in the hand of Genl. Henry Lee on the last page. An interesting letter on the subject of Genl. Lee’s zoork on the campaign in the South during the Revolution, gizing advice and conveying important information as to the Mili¬ tary standing of himself and several other officers. 65 438 Pike, Albert. The Soldier Poet of the Confederacy. A. L. S. (Pike) 4to, 2' pp. P)attle Creek, June, 12, 1854. 439 Poe, Jacob. Relation of Edgar Allan Poe. A. L. S. Small 4to. Winchester, Feby. 18, 1805. 440 Pollard, Col. Benj. Officer in the Early Indian Wars of New England. A. L. S. 4to. March 24, 1745, with address. Refusing the position as Fire Ward for the Tozvn of Bos¬ ton. 441 Proclamation. The Original Manuscript proclamation issued b}" Ralph Pigot at the “Court House” in Virginia, Proclaiming the Accession of George the Second to the throne of Great Britain. Dated Oct. 5, 1727. 442 Pryor, Roger A. Brig. Genl. in the Confederate Army, Member of Confederate States Congress. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, Sep. 10, 1858. 443 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo. Various dates, 8 pieces. 444 Randolph, Beverley. Governor of Virginia. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Richmond, Dec. 19, 1789. 445 The Same. D. S. 4to. Various dates, 2 pieces. 446 The Same. Parchment D. S. folio. Richmond, Aug. 24, 1787. 447 Randolph, Edmund. Member of the Old Congress & Federal Convention. Aide to Genl. Washington. Attor¬ ney Genl. U. S. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, March 21, 1797, with address. 448 The Same. D. S. folio, 4to. A^arious dates. 6 pieces. 449 Randolph, John, of Roanoke. Distinguished Orator & Statesman. A. L. S. 4to. Bizarre, March 19, 1809. 450 The Same. A. L. S., with initials, 4to. Dec. 16, 1816. 451 Russell, Wm. Brevet Brig. Genl. in the Revolution. Distinguished at the Battle of Point Pleasant. A. L. S. 6 pp, 4to. Aspenville, April 18, 1788. An interesting letter f ull of sound Military Advice. 452 Seymour, Horatio. U. S. Senator. A. L. S. folio. Mid- dlebury, Dec. 23, 1841. 66 453 Simcoe, John Graves. Distinguished British Officer in the American Revolution. Commander the “Queen’s Rangers.” A. L. S. 4to, 2' pp. Navy Hall, Niagara, Nov. 5, 1790. To Gov. Lee of Virginia. Stained. 454 Simms, William Gilmore. A Popular Poet & Novelist of the South. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pp. Brooklyn, Aug. 21, 1867. To Jno. Esten Cooke, with addressed Envelope. 455 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Charleston, June 4, 1867. To Jno. Esten Cooke. In reference to Cooke’s hook, “The Wearing of the Grey." 456 The Same. A. L. S. 4 pp. 8vo. Yonkers, N Y., Sep. 2, 1867. To Jno. Esten Cooke, with addressed envelope. “I have lost so much money in 30 years by the Proprietors of Magazines & Newspapers, that I am naturally doubtful of the whole tribe.’’ 457 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Woodlands, Feby. 20, 1855. To Jno. Esten Cooke, with address. 458 Slidell, John. Confederate Commissioner to France. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. London, Jan. 15, 1834. 459 Smith, Francis H. Confederate Officer & Military En¬ gineer. A. L. S. 8vo. Various dates. 2 pieces. 460 Soult, Nicolas Jean de Dieu. Duke of Dalmatia. Cele¬ brated French General & ^Marshal of France. A. L. S. 4to. No date. To Henry Lee. Fine specimen. Signed as Due de Bassano. 461 Stephens, Alex. H. ^’ice-President of the Confederate States. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Crawfordsville. Nov. 21, 1857- 462 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Crawfordsville, Oct. ii, 1857- 463 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Washington, May 25, 1854. 464 Taylor, James. Colonial Treasurer and Receiver Gen¬ eral of the Province of IMassachusetts. Printed D. S. folio. Boston, July 17, 1706. An order on the Selectmen of Boston for assessing of tax on Polls and Estate. 67 465 Toombs, Robert. Brig. Genl. in the Confederate Army. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Washington, Aug. 4, 1857. 466 Tucker, Henry St. George. Eminent Jurist. A. L. S. 4to. Winchester, Oct. 18, 1808. 467 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Various dates. 5 pieces. 468 Tjder, John. President of the United States. A. L. S. 4to. Villa Margaret, Sep. 24, i860, with franked address. 469 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2' pp. Villa Alargaret, May 23, i860, with franked address. 470 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pp. Sherwood Forest, May 14, i860. 471 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Sherwood Forest, April 8, i860, with franked address. 472 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Sherwood Forest, March 15, i860. 473 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. .Sherwood Forest. Nov. 3. 1859. 474 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Sherwood Forest, May 8, 1859. 475 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo. Sherwood Forest, Nov. 27^ 1858. 476 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Sherwood Forest, June 26,, 1857, with franked address. 477 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Sherwood Forest, April 27,. 1857- 478 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Sherwood Forest, Feby.. 29, 1856, and Richmond, April 8, 1861. Damaged. 2 pieces. 479 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 5 pp. Sherwood Forest, Jan. 16, 185s, with franked address. 480 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Gloucester Place, May 5, 1833. Giving his reasons ivhy he voted in the Senate against Major Henry Lee as Consul to Algiers. 68 481 Van Buren, Martin. President of the United States. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Lindenvvald, March i, 1861, with franked addressed envelope. 482 Welsteed, Wm. Colonial Overseer of the Poor of Bos¬ ton. A. L. S. 4to. lioston, March 10, 1712-13. Dcclijiiiig a reappointment to the position. 483 Wilkinson, James. Brevet Bri^. Genl. in the Revolu¬ tion. General in Chief of the U. S. Army, 1796. iMajor Genl. in the War of 1812. A. L. S., with initials. Folio, 3 pp. Trevose, June 10, 1782. To Lt. Col. Lee, Partizan Legion, Alexandria, Va. 484 The Same. A, L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Washington, Aug. 12, 1814. To Major H. Lee. 485 The Same. A. L. S. folio, 4 pp. Philad., April 25, 1816. To Henry Lee. “I shall want to purchase as many Slaves as can be got for $12,000—among whom I must have 15 fellows and ten wenches, as I should prefer all adults—the males not to exceed 28 & the females 15 or 20. No Rogues,” &c. 486 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Washington, April 4, 1814. To ]\Iaj. H. Lee. An interesting letter in referenee to Gen Jno. Armstrong's plan of Campaign in the second war with Great Britain, and commenting o)i the mistakes of Genl. Brozvne. The letted is accompanied zoith ? copies of letters from Genl. Jno. Arm¬ strong, Thos. H. Blake & an A. L. of IVilkinson’s, Not signed, containing comments on Genl. Armstrong's actions in trying to lay the blame of the failure of Alaj. Gen. Brozane on the shoulders of Commodore Chauncey. 487 The Same. The last 4 pages of an A. L. S., with initials. 4to. 488 Williams, Otho. H. Brig. Genl. in the Revolution. A D. S. folio, 2 pp. jMarch iii, 1781. E.vtract from General Orders, March 11, I/81, giving a detailed account of the position to be taken by the variou^ corps, in Genl. Nathanael Greene’s Army, at the Battle of Guilford, zvhcrc Lord Comzaallis gained an important ad¬ vantage of Genl. Greene. This E.vtract zaas zvritten for the benefit of Col. Harry Lee, “Light Horse Harry." 6g 489 Willis, Nathaniel Parker. Poet and Journalist. A. L. S. 4to. No date. 490 Wirt, Wm. Attorney General U. S. Author of “The British Spy.” A. L. S. 4to. Washington, May 7, 1819. with franked address. 491 Wood, James. Distinguished Colonel in the Revolu¬ tion. Had charge of the Convention Troops. Governor of Virginia. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, Feby. 25, 1795. 492 The Same. A. L. S. 4to. Dec. 19, 1792. 493 The Same. A. L. S. folio. Oct. 4, 1796. 494 Wythe, Geo. Signer of the Declaration of Indepen¬ dence. D. S. folio, 4 pp. Nov. 6, 1786. Signed also by Jno. Blair & Jno. Harvie. Members of the Old Con¬ gress. 495 Miscellaneous. Letters of Congressmen, Senators, Noted men of Virginia, etc. 70 pieces. 496 Amherst, Sir Jeffrey. Celebrated English General. Served with Distinction in America. Captured Louisburg, Crown Point, Ticonderoga, etc. A. L. S. 4to. Camp of Crown Point, Aug. 31, 1759. To Col. Bradstreet. Fine Specimen. Mentions Wolfe. “The Deserters from Captain Smith’s Company is a very extraordinary one in¬ deed, the Captain has done very right to go and try to fetch them back, they should make example of Deserters imme¬ diately on their return to their Province which would put a stop to such shameful behavior. I approve entirely of the shed at Saratoga, and the Floor at the Store House at Fort Miller, zvhich you zuill please to order may be done. I have no nezvs yet from Mr. Wolfe. 497 Astor, John Jacob. The founder of a family of Million¬ aires. A. L. S. 4to. New York, Sep. 2, 1808. 498 Benton, Thos H. Eminent Statesman. “Old Bidlion.” A. L. S. 4to. Washington, Nov. 24, 1847. 499 Byoanch, Anthony. A. L. S. 4to. Eishkill, Dec. 6, 1780. Written in behalf of John Keese, D. Q. M. To Jno. Fisher. Mentions Washington. The Bearer Mr. Brooks is going to Head Quarters to repair the Windozus, etc., for the accomo- 70 dation of Genl. Washington. You will please furnish him zuith putty sufficient for the purpose. Send three pair of And Irons to Captain Mitchell, to be forzvarded for Gen. Washington’s use,” etc. 500 Cass, Lewis. Secretary of War & Presidential Nom¬ inee. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Dec. 8, 1832. In reference to the Treaty zoith the Creek Indians. 501 Clark, Gen. Wm. Celebrated Explorer & Governor of Louisiana Territory. Joined with Lewis in the North¬ western Exploring Expedition. A. L. S. folio. St. Louis, Tune 7, 1816. Portion of date torn off. To Genl. Thos. A. Smith. “I must require the favor of you to order some Whiskey to each of the Tribes of Sioux, Winnebagoes & Fox, who have lately attended the Treaty at this place, and go off uncommonly well pleased.” 502 Croghan, Col. Geo. Indian fighter. Served with dis¬ tinction at Tippecanoe. The Defender of Fort Stephen¬ son. A. L. S. folio. Lower Sandusky, May 14, 1813. To Gen. Green Clay. 503 Dearborn, Henry. Served at Bunker Hill. Maj. Gen. in the War of 1812'. Sec. of War. A. L. S. 4to. Wash¬ ington, March 18, 1812, with address. 504 Everett, Edward. Eminent Orator & Statesman A L. S. 4to, 2 pp. London, Nov. 25, 1841. 505 Garfield, James A. President of the United States. .\s- sassinated. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Executive [Mansion, M’ashington, May 29, 1781. To Geo. Bancroft. Thanking Mr. Bancroft, on behalf of Mrs. Garfield for a box of Roses. Fine specimen as President. 506 Grant, Ulysses S. President of the United States. Com¬ mander in Chief of the Union Army. A. N. S. 8vo. Head Quarters, Jackson, Oct. 16, 1862. To Gov. [Morton of Indiana. 507 Greeley, Horace. Journalist & Presidential Nominee. A. L. S. 8vo. New York, April 12', 1863 & L. S. 8vo. New York, [May 27, 1861. 2 pieces. 508 Hale, D. Officer in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to. Fishkill, Oct. 15, 1778. 71 509 Hall, James. Jurist & Author of “Sketches of the \\^est,” etc. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Cincinnati, Jan. 12, 1859. 510 Halpin, Chas. G. Author and Soldier. Wrote under the pen name of “Miles O’Reilly.” A. N. S. 8vo. June 8, 1863. 511 Headley, Joel T. Historian. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. New¬ burgh, March i, 1854. Interesting letter about Genl. Washington. 512 Heckewelder, Rev. John. The Celebrated Moravian Missionary to the Indians. A. L. S. folio, 3 pp. Gnaden- hulten, July ii, 1809. To Jacob Cist, with address. 513 Humphrys, David. Aide to Genl. Washington. Dis¬ tinguished at the Siege of York. Poet. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Head Quarters, Feby. 4, 1783. To Major Barker, with address. 514 Huntingdon, Jedediah. Brig. Genl. in the Revolution. In the Gourt Martial which tried Andre. A. L. S. 4to. Neilson Point, Sep. 19, 1779, with address. 515 Jackson, Andrew. President of the United States. “The Hero of New Orleans.” Part of Parchment D. S. 4to. Washington, July 9, 1829. Signed also by Martin Van Buren. 516 Kirkland, Jared P. Eminent Naturalist. A. L. S. folio. 4 pp. Poland, Jan. 1834. To Thos. Say, with address. 517 Knox, Henry. Major Genl. in the Revolution. First Secretary of the Cincinnati. Sec. of War. A. L. S. folio. WGr Department, July 9, 1792. To Gov. Mifflin, with address. 518 Laurens, Henry. President of the Gontinental Con¬ gress. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Philad., Nov. 18, 1778. To the Earl of Stirling. A fine specimen and a highly historical letter in zvhich he says: “I perceive by a copy of a Letter, which this moment reached me from General Washington & forwarded by your Lordship, that Sir Henry Clinton was in the Garrison at New York on the loth unless he had written the original before his departure & anticipated a date the more effectually to conceal his absence from our knowl¬ edge. * * * Mr. Gerard conveyed to me by his Secretary the follow- 72 ing intelligence which if authentic & the Minister is persuaded it is, will give a favorable aspect to fhe affairs of the other. Count d’Es- taing sailed from Massachusetts Bay in the morning of the 4th in a very stormy gale of a fair wind & went safely to sea, in the Evening of that day an Express from - arrived at Boston with informa¬ tion tliat Admiral Byron’s Fleet of 16 Sail of the Line which had been lying perdue, had been overtaken by the Violent Storm which hap- pended on the 3d. The whole fleet were dispersed. The Somerst of 64 Guns wrecked, 40 of her men drowned, about 500 made Prisoners, 4 or 5 large ships were seen entangled among the Shoals & Rocks all their topmasts gone & several lower masts. The topmasts ’tis natural to suppose had been struck. The Ships if not already stranded, were thought to be in the utmost danger,” &c. 519 Laurens, John. Aide to Genl. Washington. Served with distinction at iMonmouth, Brandywine, Germantown & Yorktown, where he received the Sword of the Com¬ mander. A. L. S. 4to. Bordeaux, Jan. 27, 1777. To Hon. Harry Laurens, with address. A fine specimen. To his father. Lincoln Refuses to Reinforce Louisville, Ky. 520 Lincoln, Abraham. President of the United States. The Great Emancipator. Assassinated by Booth. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Executive iMansion, Washington, Sep. 29, 1861. To Gov. O. P. Morton. An important unpublished historical loar letter, in relation to Arms and Conduct of the War. Gen. Morton having requested reinforcement for Louisville, Ky. He has this to say: “.-\s to Kentucky, you do not estimate that State as more im¬ portant than I do, but I am compelled to watch all points, while I write this, I am, if not in range, at least in hearing of cannon-shot, from an army of enemies more than a hundred thousand strong, I do not expect them to capture the cit}'; but knozv they would, if I were to send the men and arms from here to defend Louisville, of wliich there is not a single hostile armed soldier within forty miles, nor any force known to be moving upon it from any distance. It is true the army in our front may make a half circle around south¬ ward, and move on Louisville, but when they do we will make a half circle around northward, and meet them, and in the meantime we will get up what forces we can from other sources also to meet them. I hope Zollikoffer has left Cumberland Gap (though I fear he has not) because if he has, I rather infer he did it because of his dread of Camp Dick Robinsofi, reinforced from Cincinnati, moving on him, than because of his intention to move on Louisville. But if 73 he does go around and reinforce Buckner, let Dick Robinson come around and reinforce Sherman, and the thing is substantially as it was when Zollikhoffer left Cumberland Gap. I state this as an illus¬ tration, for in fact, I think if the Gap is left open to us, Dick Robin¬ son should take at and hold it, while Indiana and the vicinty of Louis¬ ville in Kentucky can reinforce Sherman faster than Zollikolfer can Buckner. “You requested that Lt. Col. Wood of the Army should be ap¬ pointed a Brigadier General, I will only say that very formidable objection has been made to this from Indiana.” 521 Lincoln. A. L. S. of Isaac W. Arnold, 4to. Chicago, Sep. 18, 1861. To Abraham Lincoln. I Introducing 0. M. Dormon of Florida. 522 Lincoln. . A. L. S. of Grant Goodrich, 8vo. Chicago, Sep. 18, 1861, to Abraham Lincoln. Introducing 0. M. Dormon. 523 Lossing, Brosm J. Historian. A. L. S. 3 pp, 4to. Poughkeepsie, July 27, 1852. To Fitz Greene Halleck. An interesting letter. Refers to the Field Book of the Revolution, and Halleck’s Poem of “Fanny.” 524 McArthur, Duncan. Brig. Gen. in the War of 1812. Succeeded Genl. Harrison in Command of the Army of the AVest. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Detroit, Oct. 9, 1814. To Othniel Looker, with franked address. An interesting historical letter, mentioning his intended expedition into Canada. 525 Meigs, Return Jonathan. Officer in the Revolution & Post Master General. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Nashville, Oct. 21, 1814. 526 Otis, Samuel A. Member of the Old Congress. D. S. twice, 4to, 2 pp. Washington, Dec. 14, 1804. The subpeena for Wm. Wirt to appear before the Senate of the U. S. to testify at the trial of Judge Samuel Chase, on an impeachment. 527 Parsons, Samuel H. Major Gen. in the Revolution. First Judge of the Northwest Territory. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Middleton, Nov. i, 1778. To Genl. Schuyler, with address. “I entered into the Spirit of the Controversy with Great Britain very early, and in civil Life took a decisive Part in Favor of my 74 Country in which I have the Satisfaction to believe my Services were of some avail. On first raising Troops for the Defence of the County, 1 accepted a Regiment and in that and my Present Rank have serv’d to this Time, * * * as the Pay allow’d me is not adequate to mine &■ my family Expenses, I must therefore be compelled to leave the Army unless I can have such Rank the pay of which will support my Family.” 528 Phillips, Wm. A Celebrated British General captured with Genl. Burgoyne. A. L. S. 4to. Cambridge, Nov. 21, 1777. 529 Pope, Jno. Alaj. Gen. in the Union Army. A copy of his letter to Genl. Fitz John Porter, Aug. 29, 1862. In the field near Bull Run. Endorsed on the back in the handwriting of Pope. “Order sent Porter on Friday Night, 29th Aug., when I found that he had failed to attack & instead had retreated. 530 Powers, Hiram. The Celebrated Sculptor of the “Greek Slave.” A. L. S. 4to. Florence, Feby. 7, 1840. All interesting letter on artistic matters. 531 Putnam, Rufus. Brig. Gen. in the Revolution. Founder of Marietta, Ohio. A. L. S. 4to. ^Marietta, May 21, 1802. To Paul Fearing, with address. Calling the first meeting of the Trustees of the University of Athens, Ohio. 532 The Same. D. S. folio. April 20, 1797. Signed also by Manasseh Cutler, Griffin Green & Robt. Adams. A Deed for a portion of the land granted them by the United States, in the Territory Northeast of the Ohio. 533 Revolution. A Series of Autograph Letters Signed by Officers and Soldiers in the Revolution, including Richd. King, Col. Henry Hay, Richd. Norwood, Jno, Keese, Wm. Phillips, etc. 8 pieces. 534 Rochambeau, Jean Baptiste Donatien Vimeur, Count de. Marshal of France. Served in the American Revolu¬ tion, Rendering important Services at Yorktown. L. S. 4to. May i, 1780, with address. 535 Rogers, Major Robert. .A. Celebrated Partisan officer of the French and Indian War. Commander the “Oueen’s 75 Rangers” in the American Revolution. A. L. S. folio. Crown Point, Feby. 23, 1760, neatly repaired. A 71 interesting historical letter, excessively rare, “On ye thirteenth Instant coming hither Half hetzvixt this and - -- the Enemy attacked me, and took and kild Eight Men of my Recruits. I made my escape to Crozvn point, the Enemy was about seventy in number, zvlio carried off tzvelve hundred po'unds Nezv York money from me and a Chest of Arms thirty Four, and several other Valable affairs, yet I am in good helth.” 536 Sargent, Maj. Winthrop. Distinguished Officer in the Revolution. Aide to Genl. Howe. Governor of the North¬ west Territory. A. L. S. folio. Boston, April 20, 1781, with address. 537 Sargent, Winthrop. Flistorical Writer. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Natchez, April ii, 1861. An interesting letter on the political condition of the country and speaking in a very discourageing manner of Mr. Lincoln and his cabinet, upholding the South in their actions, as the supporters of the Constitution, mentions his life of Andre, etc. 538 Shirley, William. One of the Ablest Colonial Gover¬ nors of Massachusetts. Lieut. Genl. of the British Army. Planned the expedition against Cape Breton. A. L. S. 4to. Boston, June 15, 1755. To Col. Peter Schuyler. “This will be delivered you by Lt. Colonel Ellison of my Regiment, whom I have directed to confer with yourself, Colonel Johnson, and Colonel Lydius (if upon the Spot) upon the proper measures to be taken for conveying the troop destined for the Strait of Niagara in the Expedition under my command, in which consulta¬ tion I should much rely upon your advice and Judgmt.,” &c. 539 Slavery. A Series of Kentucky & Alabama Slave Deeds, or Bills of Sale for Negro Slaves. Folio & 4to. Various dates. 6 pieces. 540 Slavery. Manumition of a Negro Slave named Jack. By Samuel AVhite of Flarrison County, Ky. Feby. i, 1808. 4to. 541 Slavery. Bond To keep a Manumitted Slave from be¬ coming a charge upon the County Lincoln, Ky. Folio & the Certificate of Stephenson Huston that a certain Negro named Aaron was born free, 1825. 2 pieces. 76 542 Slavery. Tlic Case of J. A. & J. B. Payne aj^ainst tlie Kentucky Central Railroad Company for the arrest of Nej^roe Slaves belonging to the said J. A. t'v J. B. Payne, with the Depositions of the Plaintiff. 1865, folio, 6 ])p. One of the last efforts of a Shwe holder. 543 Sparks, Jared. Biographer. Wrote the life and Edited the writings of Genl. Washington. L. S. 4to. Cam¬ bridge, Sep. I, 1843. 544 Stiles, Ezra. President of Yale College. The Friend of Franklin, and a Celebrated Clergyman. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Yale College, no date, with address. A personal letter in reference to his son and the manner in which he is treating his re ife. 545 Stowe, Harriet Beecher. A Virulent Abolitionist. Author of “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.” A. L. S. 4to, 2 ])p. Boston, i\Iay 24, 1856. To Dr. Rafles. An interesting letter recommending to Dr. Rafles and ask¬ ing assistance for a talented Negro Woman who was coming to England. “The reading season being now over in this country, she is in¬ duced to try her success in England. Her reading of Uncle Tom’s Cabin, which I dramatised e.v[>ressly for her has been considered unequalled. * * * Her success will benefit the Anti-Slavery Cause, by showing the talent that lies concealed in the race which she repre¬ sents, etc., etc. 546 Tallmadge, Benjamin. Distinguished Officer in the Revolution. One of Washington’s Military Family. Had the Custody of Major Andre till the execution. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Litchfield, IMarch 23, 1793. An interesting letter in defense of Alex. Hamilton. “From your name not appearing in some of the last business before Congress. I zoos persuaded you must be out of health, the transaction, more particularly respecting Hamilton, had more baseness in the attempt, than almost anything I ez'er knezv bro’t before the Legislature of a free people, and the most consummate part of its ijieanness consisted in the at¬ tempt to zvithdrazv the sez’eral resolutions zvithout taking the Sense of the house upon the Question, by this mentis leazdng the public mind impressed zoith very unfavorable ideas of the Secretary. But I can hardly feel sufficiently thankful that the friends to good order & open manly behaz’ior, held the minority to the business & thereby prevented them from blasting the Character of a z’ery honest & useful Serz'ant of the public,” etc. 77 547 Thacher, James. Physician & Author. Surgeon in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Plymouth, April 20, 1840. To Jno. Trumbull. In reference to his portrait painted by TriimbuU. 548 Thomson, Chas. Secretary of the Continental Congress. L. S. folio. Nov. 14, 1785. 549 Treat, Col. Robert. Colonial Governor of Connecticut. Served in King Phillip’s Indian War and defeated the Indians at Narragansett in Dec. 1675. Was one of the Five Judges. A. L. S. 4to. Milford, Aug. 20, 1697. Fine Specimen. J"ery rare. 550 Trumbull, John. Aide to General Washington. Cele¬ brated Artist. Painted Washington’s Portrait. A. L. S. 4to. New York, Feby. 14, 1834, with address. 551 The Same. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Jan. 24, 1849. To his wife, with address. 552 Trumbull, Jonathan. Governor of Connecticut. Called “Brother Jonathan” by Washington. D. S. 4to. Lebanon, Aug. 17, 1775. Giving permission to carry out of the colony 400 Barrels of Porter for the use of the Continental Army, and mentions that Genl. Washington’s advises that it be taken overland, the permission was granted to “Philip Van Ranselair.” 553 Trumbull, Col. Joseph. Member of the Old Congress & Commissary General in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to, Camp at Cambridge, Aug. 10, 1775. To Christopher Lefihngwell, with address. A Fine Military letter. 554 Washington, Bushrod, Justice of the Supreme Court of the U. S. Washington’s Executor. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Mount Vernon, Dec. 28, 1825, with address. 555 ’Williamson, Genl. A. A Distinguished Officer in the Revolution. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. White Hall, Jan 19, 1779. To Maj. Gen. Lincoln. This excellent officer and patriot could hardly write his name. Full autograph letters of his are not obtainable. 556 Miscellaneous. A. L. S. & L. S. of Scientists, States¬ men, etc., including J. S. Newberry, Chas Whittlesy, Peter 78 Force, Thos. Corwin, Wm. B. Reed, Edward \V. Tupper, David Putnam, J. T. Kirkland, Reverdy Johnson, Frank¬ lin B. Hough, Wm. W. Francis, Nathan Burrows & A. C. Dodge. 13 pieces. 557 Aldrich, Thomas Bailey. Popular American Poet. A. L. S. 8vo. Boston, April 22, 1887. 558 Authors. Cut Signatures of American Authors, includ¬ ing Mark Twain, Chas. Miner, Frank R. Stockton, J. G. Holland, Alex. Wilson, James Whitcomb Riley, etc. 10 pieces. 559 Bailey, Philip Jas. Eminent English Poet. Author of “Festus.” A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pp. London, June 6, 1891, with a quotation from “Festus.” 560 Barrett, Lawrence. Celebrated Actor. x\. L. S. 8vo. Philad., March i, 1879. 561 Belknap, Jeremy. Eminent Clergyman and Historian. A. L. S. 4to. Boston, Nov. 24, 1897. 562 Boker, Geo. H. Poet and Dramatist. A. L. S. 8vo. Philad., April 5, 1887. 563 Bradley, John H. Citizen of Westchester, Pa. A. L. S. 4to, II pp. Columbus, Nov. 10, i860. An interesting letter to Dr. Wm. Darlington, containing anecdotes of the Revolution, in and around Pennsylvania. 564 Broadside. Village Record Oflhee, Oct. 8, 1834. To the Anti-Jackson Committees of Vigilance of the respec¬ tive townships of Chester County. The Committee of Vigilance of the Borough of West Chester beg leave to address you. Friends of the Constitution, etc., folio. Soiled and Inkstained. 565 Bryant, Wm. Cullen. Eminent Poet. A. L. S. 8vo. New York, July 18, 1873. 566 Burdette, Robert J. Humorist & Journalist. Auto¬ graph pun on his name. Signed, 8vo. Media, Nov. 7, 1879. 567 Cable, Geo. W. Popular Author, in the “Negro Dia¬ lect.” A. L. S. 8vo. Northampton, Sep. 19, 1887. 79 $68 Carey, Mathew. Publisher & Political Economist. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Philad., Feby. 8, 1825. 569 Cary, Alice. Popular Poet & Novelist. Autograph Sentiment, Signed. 8vo. New York, 1862. 570 Christensen, A. Arctic Explorer. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Upernavik, July ii, i860. 571 Curtis, Geo. Wm. Author of “The Potiphar Papers.” A. L. S. 8vo. Staten Island, June 9, 1882. 572 Darlington, Wm. Distinguished Botanist and Politi¬ cian. Parchment D. S. folio. West Chester, Oct. 23, 1827. 573 Donnelly, Ignatius. Author & Politician. A. L. S. 8vo. 2 pp. Hastings, July, 16, 1885. 574 Eminent Men. A. L. S. & L. S. of Benson J. Tossing, Andrew G. Curtin, Brig. Gen. O. O. Howard, Wm. Lloyd Garrison, Edward Everett, Chas. Sumner, Salmon P. Chase & Cyrus W. Field. 8 pieces. 575 English, Thos. Dunn. Poet, Author of “Ben Bolt.” L. S. 4to. Various dates. 2' pieces. 576 Episcopal Bishops. A. L. S. of Bishops of the Protes¬ tant Episcopal Church, including O. W. Whitaker (2), S. Bowman, Wm. Bacon Stevens and one other. 5 pieces. 577 Filson, John. Companion of Paul Boone and First His¬ torian of Kentucky. Parchment A. D. S., large folio. Sep. 7 . 1787- A Deed to Land in Chester Co., Pa. 578 Fremont, Gen. Jno. C. “The Pathfinder” & Presidential Nominee. A. L. S. 8vo. Point Pleasant, Sep. 3, 1887. 579 Generals. Signatures of Revolutionary, Union, and Con¬ federal Generals, including Philip H. Sheridan, Jno. B. Gordon, Benj. F. Butler, W. T. Sherman, Anthony Wayne (2), & Signature of Robert Morris. 7 pieces. 580 Grinnell, Henry. Author of the Grinned Arctic Expe¬ dition. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. New York, Jan 31, i860. 581 Grinnell, Henry. A. L. S. 8vo. Various dates, 4 pieces. 8o 582 Hamlin, Hannibal. Vice President of the United States. A. L. S. 8vo. Bangor, May 28, 1887. 583 Hartranft, Jno. F. Brev. Maj. Gen. in the Union Army. Governor of Penn. A. L. S. 8vo. Various dates. 4 pieces. 584 Hayes, Isaac I. Artie Explorer. Autograph Manu¬ script, 6 pp., folio. Entitled “The Goblin of the Ice, A Drama in Eive Acts.” 585 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo & 4to. Various dates (6) ^ D. S. 4to (i). 7 pieces. 586 Holmes, Oliver Wendell. Eminent Physician Poet & Essayist. Autograph Sentiment, Signed. Boston, Dec. 3, 1885.' 587 Hopkinson, Jos. Author of “Hail Columbia.” A. D. S. Small 4to. April 12, 1805. 588 Howells, Wm. Dean. Author and Editor. A. L. S. 8vo. Cambridge. Aug. 15, 1867. 589 Lippard, George. Popular Early American Novelist A. L. S. 8vo. March 21, 1852. 590 Lottery Ticket. A Sheet of Nine Tickets of the United States Lottery. Nov. 18, 1776. Signed by G. Campbell. 591 Lowell, Jas. Russell. Eminent Poet. Autograph, dated Nov. 9, 1885. 592 McKean, Thos. Signer of the Declaration of Indepen¬ dence & Governor of Pennsylvania. Parchment D. S. folio. Lancaster, April 6, 1803. 593 McKinley, Wm. President of the United States. As¬ sassinated. L. S. and two lines Autograph. 8vo. Wash¬ ington, Eeby. 23, 1886. 594 Marshall, Humphrey. Celebrated Botanist & Horticul¬ turist. D. S. folio. 3 pp. March 3, 1798. 595 Marshall, Abraham A. Lather of Humphrey Marshall. His Last Will and Testament Signed with his mark. M'est Bradford, April 12, 1760. 2 pp. folio. 596 Miller, “Joaquin” Cincinnatus H. The sweet tongued Poet of the Sierras. A. L. S. 8vo. Oakland, Aug. 13, 1887. 8i 597 Nadaillac, Marquis de. Eminent Anthropologist. A. L. S. 8vo. Various dates. 2 pieces. 598 Nast, Thos. Noted Caricaturist. A. L. S. oblong, ato. New York, Sep. 18, 1876. 599 New Jersey. Sheet of Notes $6, $7, $8, $9 of the People’s Bank of Patterson, N. J., unsigned. 600 Parkman, Francis. Eminent Historian. A. L. S. 8vo. Boston, Sep. 27, 1893. 601 Parton, James. Biographer. A. L. S. 8vo. & D. S. 8vo. Various dates. 2 pieces. 602 Pennsylvania Evening Post. From Aug. 3, 1775, Dec. 13. i 777 > Dec. 4, 1778 & June 30, 1778. This issue of Dec. /j, 1777, contains the celebrated letter from Ren. Jacob Duche to Genl. Washington. 603 Pennsylvania. Early Pennsylvania. Parchment Deed. Signed by James Logan, Thos. Story & Griffith Owen, Dated Sep. 10, 1701, with fine impressions of the Large Wax Seal of the Province, in a tin box, attached. 604 Petition of the Inhabitants of Chester County. To the Judges of the Court of Quarter Sessions, for a Bridge across the Brandywine, 1805. Signed by Samuel Painter, Jesse Mercer, Jos. Pennock, Jacob Yearsley, Caleb Dil- worth and others. Folio. 605 Physicians. A. L. S. of Eminent Physicians, including Samuel W. Gross, D. Hayes Agnew, Thos. S. Kirkbride, H. C. Yarrow, Alfred Stille, Robt. Hare, etc. 7 pieces. 606 Porter, Fitz John. Brev. Brig. Genl. in the Union Army. The Victim of Gen. Pope. A. L. S. Various dates, 2 pieces. 607 Presidents of the United States. Signatures of Grover Cleveland, Jas. A. Garfield (3), R. B. Hayes & Andrew Johnson. 6 pieces. 608 Prime, Wm. C. Author of “Boat Life in Egypt.” A L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. New York, Dec. 27, 1880. 609 Randall, James R. Author of “Maryland, My Mary¬ land.” Autograph copy signed of one Verse of his fa¬ mous song. Dated April 17, 1887. 8vo. 82 610 Read, Thos. Buchanan. Celebrated Poet and Painter. Autograph Poem Signed. 4to, 2' pp. Entitled “The fru- ant.”' On the last page is an A. N. S. Dated Philad. Jan. 2^, i8g^, in reference to the Poem. 611 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo. Rome, Feb. 26, 1869. 612 Read, Harriet D. Wife of the Poet. A. L. C. 8vo. Oct. 19, 1888, with two Verses of a Poem in the Autograph of her husband. 613 Scientists. A. L. S. & L. S. of A. Heilprin, Asa Gray, L. B. Di Cesnola, C. Rau, F. W. Putnam, and Frank H. Cushing, F. V. Hayden, J. L. LeConte, etc. 10 pieces. 614 Scott, Winfield. Gen. of the U. S. Army. Distinguished in War with Mexico. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. July 26, 1850, with addressed envelope. 615 Shippen, Wm. Chief Justice of the S. C. of Penn. A. L. S. folio. Philad., Nov. 6, 1770. 616 Simms, Wm. Gilmore. Popular Southern Poet & Author. A. L. S. “Simms.” 4to. New York. No date. 617 Smith, Rev. Samuel F. Author of “America.” Auto¬ graph Copy Signed of two Verses of the Hymn “America.” Dated Oct. 31, 1892. 618 Sonntag, August. Arctic Explorer. A. L. S. 4to. New York, June 21, 1856. 619 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Dec. 15, 1857. 620 Statesmen. A. F. S. & L. S. of Dank Webster, Simon Cameron, Jay Cooke, Jas. A. Beaver, Jno. J. Ingalls, Rufus Choate, Wayne MaeVeagh, etc. 17 pieces. 621 Stedman, Edmund Clarence. Poet. A. L. S. 8vo, 2' pp. New York, Jan. 31, 1893 & L. S. 4to, New York, April 26, 1887. 2 pieces. 622 Taylor (James) Bayard. Eminent Poet & Traveller. A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pp. (Date cut off.) C23 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo. Berlin, July 3, 1878. 624 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo. Gotha, Nov. 29, 1873. 83 625 The Same. A. D. S. Small 4to, Aug. 30, 1870. Final Receipt to Fields, Osgood & Co. for the serial story of “Joseph and FFis Frie)id,” published in the “Atlantic Monthly.” 626 The Same. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Cedarcroft, Sep. 21, 1866. Interesting letter to las. T. Fields inviting him to Cedarcroft, 627 The Same. A. L. S. (J. Bayard Taylor), ato. Phoenix- ville, July 3, 1847. 628 Ta5dor, Marie H. Wife of the Poet. A. L. S. 8vo. Var¬ ious dates & Signature of Rebecca W. Taylor, mother of the Poet. 3 pieces. 629 Taylor, Zachary. President of the United States. Parch¬ ment. D. S. folio. Washington, Feby. 13, 1850. 630 West Chester. A Sheet of Fractional Currency of the Corporation of West Chester. 25c (3), & I2j^c (2)., Sep. 30, 1837. 631 Miscellaneous. A. L. S. & L. S. of Authors, Artists, Prominent Pennsylvanians, etc. 30 pieces. 632 Lot of Signatures of Eminent Men. 633 Lot of Miscellaneous Letters. 634 Aldrich, Thomas Bailey. Popular American Poet. A. L. S. 8vo, 2 pp. Ponkapog, June 13, 1896, to John G. Whittier. In reference to quotations in some of his ivorhs made from some of Whittier’s poems. 635 Bancroft, Geo. Eminent Historian. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pp. Sep. 13, i860 to Ticknor & Fields. Mentions Irz'ing and Bryant. 636 Biddle, Charles. Vice President of the Supreme Execu¬ tive Council of Penna. D. S. 4to. Phila. March 20, 1787. 637 Biddle, Clement. Distinguished Colonel in the Revolu¬ tion. “The Fighting Quaker.” Friend of Washington. A. L. S. 4to. Philad. Nov. 5, 1785, to Genl. Greene. In¬ laid. Respecting Lands in “Ratters Kill” “have just opened an Office as Notary Public, Scriviner, and Broker, and believe it will answer.” 84 638 Blount, Wm. ]\Ieml)cr of the Old Congress. Expelled from the U. S. Congress for instigating the Indians to assist the British in coiKjuering the Spanish Territory of Louisiana. A. L. S. folio. New York, April 18, 1787. Signed also by Benj. Hawkins & Jno. B. Ashe, both mem¬ bers of the Old Congress. 639 Botetourt, Norbonne Berkeley, Baron de. One the last & Best colonial Covernors of Virginia. Parchment D. S. folio. Aug. 27, 1770. Worn in folds, hut with fine signature. 640 Bourne, Benj. Jurist. Member of Congress during Washington’s administration. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Philad. Dec. 21, 1790. To A’elcome Arnold. 641 Bowen, Jabez. Revolutionary Patriot. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Providence, May 16. 1783 to Gen. Greene. Inlaid. Congratulating him on the General Peace. 642 Braxton, Carter. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Williamsburg, April 5, 1780 to V'm. L. Hollinsgworth, with address. 643 Brewster, Sir David. Distinguished English Scientist. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. Edinburgh, Dec. 5, 1822, with address. 644 Brownson, Nathan. Member of the Old Congress from Georgia. A. L. S. folio, 3 pp. Augusta Dec. i, 1781. to ]\Iaj. Gen. Greene, with address. An exceedingly interesting historical letter in reference to the trouble zaitli the Indians. “I have sent out parties with orders to patrole on this side the Ocony River, to give us the earliest notice of the approach of any parties of Indians. * * * We were obliged before we had any¬ thing to apprehend from the Creek Indians, to keep more than one- half of our citizens constantly on duty, without being able to give them any pay or support, so that they are reduced to a situation in point of clothing truly distressing, many of them without shoe or stocking, hardly rags enough to hide their skins, and without a Blanket. In this plight they have done the severest duty. * * * But there is a point in suffering beyond which human Nature cannot support itself, in this situation instead of receiving aid from our adjoining sister State we have been obliged to support her in this quarter, we furnished one hundred men for the expedition lately carried on against the Cherokees. * * * The Enemy had removed all their heavy cannon & baggage from Ebenezer & have rc-enforced their post on the south side Ogichie at Gov. Wright’s Plantation. 85 * * * Their intention appears to me to be covering the provision in that part of the country which they are removing into Savannah as fast as possible, which if they are suffered to do, it will be im¬ possible for us to support a body of troop equal to operate offensively against Savannah, to prevent it without aid from the Continental Army appears to me impracticable. * * * I am convinced your own propensity to relieve distress will induce you to afford us every support in your power,” etc. 645 Bryan, Geo. Member of the Stamp Act Congress. Pres¬ ident of the Supreme Executive Council of Penn. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Philad. Sep. 24, 1782. Augusta Made Capital of Georgia. 646 Bryan, Jonathan. A Georgia Patriot in the Revolution. A. L. S. folio. Augusta, Sept. 16, 1781, to Maj. Genl. Greene, with address. Inlaid. “We have made the Tozvn {Augusta) the Capital of the State and our Government is once more Established, our Assembly is Adjourned till it is thought necessary to call them together. General Twiggs is zuith his Troops near Savan¬ nah. We have sent all Women zvho are connected zvith the Dissafected Familys to their Husbands and Friends in Sa¬ vannah. * * We are about sending for the Head-Men of the Creek Nation dozvn to give them our Talks." 647 Cadwalader, John. Brig. General in the Revolution. Fought a Duel with Gen. Conway for insulting Washing¬ ton. Served at Trenton, Princeton, Germantown, &c. A. D. S. 8vo. Dec. 28, 1772. 648 Catawba Indians. Kershaw, J. A. L. S. folio. Canada, Mar. 24, 1786, to Genl. Moulton. Urging protection of the Catawbas, who are entitled to it for faithful attachment to us from the Cherokee War in lydo to this time. “Had they not been our friends they would have been dangerous enemies.” 649 Clinton, James. Brig. Gen. in the Revolution. Served in Braddock’s Expedition. Father of De Witt Clinton. A. L. S. folio. Little Britain, Oct. ii, 1782', to Col. Jere¬ miah Wadsworth, with address. 650 Cobden, Richard. Celebrated English Statesman and Economist. Father of “Free Trade.” A. L. S. 8vo. Sep. 27, 1862. 86 651 Crawford, Wm. H. Secretary of War & Treasury. A- L. S. 4to. \\'ashington, July 17, 1821. 652 Davie, William R. An efficient and brave officer in the American Revolution. A Lawyer and a Statesman. A. L. S. 4to. Waxhaws, S. C., March 10, 1782, to Gen. Greene. Inlaid. A Mr. Summerville, A Good Whig, credited necessaries to some British Officers zvho zvere robbed. They forgot it zvhen back in Charlestozvn and Davie asked permission for Summerville to see them. 653 Dearborn, Henry. Distinguished Officer in the Revolu¬ tion. Served at Bunker Hill. IMaj. Gen. in the War of 1812. Secretary of War. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. .A.ug. 19, 1818, to Genl. Henry A. Dearborn. Inlaid. 654 De Braham, Ferdinand. Major in the Revolution. L. S. 4to. Drayton Hall, Aug. 27, 1782, to Genl. Greene. Apologising and explaining that on account of having dis¬ charged a servant, and zvant of a horse, he has not been able to zvait on the General. 655 Dinwiddle, Robert. Colonial Governor of Virginia. Parchment D. S. folio. Williamsburg, Aug. 16, 1756. 656 Drayton, William. Colonial Chief Justice of the Prov¬ ince of East FlorRla. A. L. S. 4to, 1785, to Gen. Greene. Inlaid. 657 Dunmore, John Murray, Earl of. Colonial Governor of Virginia. Parchment D. S. folio. Williamsburg, July 5 > 1774 - 658 Fauquier, Francis. Colonial Governor of Virginia. D. S. folio. Williamsburg, Nov. i, 1765. 659 Fauquier, Francis. Colonial Governor of Virginia. Parchment D. S. folio. Williamsburgh, Aug. 16, 1764. 660 Ferdinand II, King of Spain. Patron of Columbus. L. S. folio, n. d. Fine specimen. Rare. 661 Florida. Murray, W. V. Envoy appointed by John Ad¬ ams to adjust Erench troubles. A. L. S. 4to, 4 pp. The Hague, Aug. 29, 1797, to John Lusac, Dutch Journalist and friend of Washington and Adams. A beautiful zvritten letter, cynical as to the French. “The very heavy exactions of France from tliis country ♦ * * I trust my country may be saved. If anything can save it, the great work must be accomplished by the appeal of truth to that good sense upon which I rely—and nothing will more tend to remove the meek veil of Fraternity & to expose the hideous features behind it.” Refers to the Rattlesnake’s charming eye, the last page of the letter is a relation of a plot of Wm. Blount’s, Senator from Tennessee, “The last sister of the Union, has been detected in a high misde¬ meanor amounting in its nature to Treason. Fie try’d Mr. Liston the British Minister last winter to induce him to embark with him in a scheme of invading the Spanish Provinces of the two Floridas, promising to co-operate with his white friends & the savages border¬ ing upon Tennessee. * * * The Secretary of War, McFIenry, detected the plot, & B. is now in confinement or expelled from the Senate.” 662 Gadsden, Christopher. Member of the Stamp Act Con¬ gress and of the Old Congress, and Brigadier General in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to. High Hills of Santee, No¬ vember 4, 1781, to Maj. Gen. Greene, with address. Inlaid. Fine specimen. “We long to hear the particulars of the late Glorious Victory.” Capture of Yorktown. 663 George III, King of England. Fine cut Signature, with two British Stamps on the back. 664 Georgia. Resolution of the House of Delegates, Friday, May 24, 1782. Original M. S. copy sent to Maj. Genl. Greene. 4to. Inlaid. A Resolution to the effect that the powers of the State will be exterted to the utmost to carry 011 the War, and that propositions of Peace or Truce from the Enemy must be made to Congress, not to this Assembly or any body of Men. 665 Gervais, John Lewis. Member of the Old Congress and officer in the American Revolution. A. L. S. 4to. Novem¬ ber 9, 1781. Requesting Gen. Greene to spare Capt. George Robison a little ammunition. 666 Gist, Mordecai. Brigadier General in the Revolution. A. L. S., 3 pp. folio. Light Camp, Chihaw Neck, August 30, 1782, to Maj. Gen. Greene, with address. An interesting military letter. 667 Greene, Nathanael. Major General in the Revolution, the officer upon whom Washington most relied. A. L. S. 88 folio, 2 pp. Morristown, June 20, 1780, to Nehemiah Hub¬ bard, with address. Inlaid. An interesting item of Nezv Jersey Revolutionary His¬ tory. “The Enemy are out at this side of Elisabeth tozvn. They marehed about four miles into the country and then retreated back again, they came out on Tuesday Night past. There zoas considerable skirmishing betzeeen Max- zvcll’s brigade and the Enemy as they advanced. It is ex¬ pected they mean to penetrate the country, but I hope they will meet with such a sour face, that they will not like the looks of things and quit their enterprise.” Qen. Greene Applauds Wayne and makes an= nouncement of British desertion to end Hostilities. 668 Greene, Nathanael. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Headquarters, ]\Iay 28, 1782, to Gen. Anthony Wayne. Inlaid. A highly important historical letter. “I zvas favored last evening zvith your letters of the 24th and congratulate you upon the advantages you gained over the enony. Night attacks are always attended with success zvhen they are un¬ expected. But you must be a little careful for a time how you attempt another,lest the enemy prepair an ambush for you. The Manouever zvas no less bold than it zvas happily exe¬ cuted. The seal and activity of the Troops and the spirit and good conduct of the Officers deserves the highest praise in general, but those in action arc entitled to particular thanks. You have disgraced one of the best Officers the Enemy have; and I am in hopes this stroke zvill keep up the spirit of desertion among them. General Leslie has made a formal proposition for a suspension of hostilities to zvhich I told him I could not agree zvithout the order of Congress thereon * * by a vessel lately arrived at Ccorgetozvn from the West Indies zve learn the Enemy lost three ships of the line in the late engagement and that it zvas expected Jamaica zvould be taken, notzvithstanding the naval engage¬ ment, Count De Guichen had arrived to take the cotnmand zvith such a re-inforcement zvhich gave him a decided super¬ iority.” Note.—The British officer refered to zvas Colonel Brozvne and the affair occured in Georgia. 89 Gen. Greene’s Letter from Valley Forge. ■669 Greene, Nathanael. A. L. S. 4to. Camp Valley Forge, March 27, 1778, to Gen. Varnum, with address. A fine specimen asking Gen. Varmini to let Mr. Little¬ field go to Nezv England on Business requiring great dis¬ patch. Situation at West Point After Arnold’s Treason. 670 Greene, Nathanael. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. West Point, October 4th, 1780, to Col. Pickering. Inlaid. An Important Historical letter in reference to the condi¬ tion of ^ West Point immediately after Arnold’s Treason. “On my arrival at this place I find everything in so disagree¬ able a train, so much to do, and so little Time to do it in, that I have stopcd Capt. Scmer’s Company of Artificers from Marching until I could haz>e an opportunity to inform you of the Situation of the Garrison and the necessity for in¬ creasing the Articifiers here without zvich it will be impossible to go on zvith the fortifications agreeable to the order of the Commander-in-Chief. The Engineer requires double the number now in employ here, and there is constant re¬ pairs of boats and soforth sufficient to employ fifty men; besides a great number of barracks to be built for the Win¬ ter,” etc., etc. 671 Habersham, John. Member of the Old Congress. Offi¬ cer in the Revolution. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Savannah, Sep. 10, 1782, to Major Burnet. Important historical letter shozving the attitude of Gov¬ ernor Patrick Tonyn, of Florida, “Governor Tonyn informs Governor Martin, that he is very happy in acceeding to his proposal of discountenancing and punishing all predatory parties, and that previous to the delivery of his letter, he had given positive orders against such proceedings.” 672' Hamilton, James. Officer in the Revolution. Aide to Genl. Washington. A. L. S. folio. New York, Oct. 5, 1785. Inlaid. To Genl. Greene. 673 Hancock, John, Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. D. S. folio. Philad., Nov. 6, 1776. Signed also by Chas. Thomson, Secretary. The Commission of Wm. Valentine, as Deputy Commissy General for the Troops of South Carolina, zvith fine signature of Hancock. 90 6/4 Harrison, Benj. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. Ciovernor of Virginia. D. S. folio. Richmond, Jan.. 26, 1784. Soiled. 675 Harrison, Robert H. Military Secretary to General Washington. A. L. S. 4to. September 13, 1780, to iMajor Gen. Greene. Excessively rare and autograph, wanting in most collec¬ tions. “I find that the idea of our proceedings being commit¬ ted to others is thought totally inadmissible, and that the General in his Official Character cannot or at least ought not to knozv anything about them. Each of the Parties, if they wish it, should have a Copy after zvhich it is said they may make zohat communication of the Contents they please, etc., etc.” Fine Specimen. Manuscript Copy of Hail Columbia in the hand of the Author. 676 Hopkinson, Joseph. Author of The National Song, “Hail Columbia.” Autograph copy signed of “Hail Colum¬ bia.” Folio, 3 pp. Feby. 22, 1838. In the heading he says: “The following National Song was written in the Spring of 1798, wdien a War between the United States and France was thought to be inevitable.” At the end, addressing IMr. Geo. ]M. Keim he says: “In compliance with your request, I send you a copy from memory of the Song of ‘Hail Columbia.’ Jos. Hopkinson. Febv. 22, 1838.” “Hail Columbia—happy land ! Hail ye Heroes—heaven horn band. Who fought and bled in freedom’s cause. Who fought and bled in freedom’s cause. And when the Storm of war was done, Enjoy’d the Peace your valour won. Let Independence be our boast, Ever mindful what it cost, Ever grateful for the prize, Let its altars reach the Skies. Firm, united let us be. Rallying round our liberty. As a band of brothers join’d Peace and safety we shall find.” 677 Houstoun, Dr. James. Surgeon in the Continental .\rmy. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Philad., June 2, 1777, to Genl. Greene. Inlaid. 91 A long and interesting letter as to Medical Supplies, and the regidation of the Rank and pay of Chaplains and Sur¬ geons, for Surgeons he recommends $2 per day and four rations. “General Washington by the best accounts 1 can obtain, has about 12000 men, and more arriving dayly from the Southzuard, he has moved his head quarters on Monday last to a place called Bound broke, zvhich is not many miles from Brunszvick. * * '^'Governor Tryon, and Col. Walcot zjuith about poo men lost their lives in that excursion they made into Nezv England 678 Howe, Robert. Distinguished Maj. Gen. in the Revolu¬ tion, it was he who was excepted from pardon by Sir Henry Clinton in 1776. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Ridgefield, Aug. 3, 1779, to Gen. Greene. Inlaid. He says that he has been making timely acquaintance zvith the coxintry, the temper of the inhabitants, the past, etc. and mentions that his mind and body has had no rest since he arrived and that he has arranged his troops so as to im¬ press upon the enemy alarm and terror. Note. — Gen. Hozue’s hand zuriting is atrocious and he here says to Gen. Greene “You must not complain of my handzvriting, but must learn to read it.” 679 Howley, Richard. Member of the Old Congress. A. L. S. folio. Savannah, Aug. 7, 1782, to Maj. Gen. Greene, with address. Speaking zvell of Captain Day, zvho, he believes is sent to headquarters through a misunderstanding, question of Civil or Military principle. 680 Huntington, Samuel. Signer of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Philad., Jan. 2, 1780, to Maj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid. Signed as President of Congress. “I have been favoured with your Despatches of the 7th of December and laid them before Congress. They will do everything in their power to supply the wants of the Southern Army. En¬ closed you will receive Resolves of Congress of the 28th & 29th ulto. by which you will be informed they approve of your appoint¬ ment of Colonel Carrington to be Deputy Quarter Master General. I have also enclosed for your information the Extract of a Letter of the 27th ulto. from his Excellency General Washington respecting an Embarkation at New York. I ha,ve received no further Intelli¬ gence of their Sailing or Destination.” 92 68i Indians. Jackson, Gen. James. An efficient and brave officer in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to. Savannah, May 6. 1796, to Gov. Irvine. Asking the Governor to make preparations to meet the Indians on matters of treaty, “The Resolutions of the legis¬ lature respecting the sanction of the New York Treaty must not be forgotten.” Izard’s Letter on the Evacuation of Charleston. Refers to Washington and Carleton. Izard, Ralph. Member of the Old Congress. Pledged his Estate for the Purchase of Ships of War during the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Philad., Dec. 2, 1782, tO’ Maj. Genl. Greene. A highly interesting historical letter. “I was favored a day or two ago witli your Letter of the Sth October, written in full confidence that the Enemy were on the point of evacuating the Town (Charleston). Their words & their ac¬ tions have certainly given every reason for that opinion, & yet my mind can not be at ease until I am sure that they are gone. Had Lord Rockingham lived, the blessings of Peace would have been re¬ stored to the World. His succcessor is ambitious & treacherous, and as long as it shall be necessary to indulge the malignant heart of his Master with the effusion of human blood, the war will be con¬ tinued. The most solemn assurances were given by Sir Guy Carleton to General Washington that the King of England was determined on the acknowledgment of the Independence of America. * * * The sub¬ sequent proceedings of the British Court have shown that those declarations were founded on deception and falsehood. * * * Reports from New York say that Gibraltar has surrendered. If so the great force which has so long been employed there, may be drawn forth & made useful against the Common Enemy. A vigorous exertion of it in the West Indies may compel them to evacuate New York and Charles Town. M. de Grasse might easily have relieved the latter, & that is a subject on which I never can think without sorrow & astonishment. The Enemy have kept within their lines & General Washington has not been strong enough to attempt anything. * * * De Laney’s Corps took two of Sheldon’s Dragoons—and returned them. Congress are exceedingly embarrassed about their I'inances. The 5 per cent, duty would lay the foundations for paying the In¬ terest due to the public creditors. -•Ml the States have agreed to the measure, except Rhode Island & Georgia. The latter I expect will acquiesce, but the Legislature of Rhode Island pertinaciously re¬ fuse to concur. * * * Air. Howell, the Professor of Alathematics in Rhode Island & Delegate in Congress from that State, has been & still continues to be, the principal cause of our distress on this subject.”' 93 683 Izard, Ralph. A. L. S. 4to. Fair Spring, June 19, 1782, to Genl. Greene. Inlaid. Respecting his entertainment of Baron De Bardeleven. 684 Jackson, General Andrew. Equestrian portrait, colored lithograph, and View of the bombardment of Odasy. 685 Jefferson, Thos. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. President of the United States. D. S. folio. Rich¬ mond, Feby. i, 1781. 686 Jenifer, Danl. of St. Thomas. Member of the Old Con¬ gress and the Constitutional Convention. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Annapolis, January 21, 1783, to Gen. Greene. A fine letter in reference to the pay of soldiers in the Maryland line. ^ “Permit me Sir to Congratulate you upon your restoring to peace and tranquility to the States by drawing the Enemy from Charlestown—Important Event which completes the Glory that your many hard fought battles portended.” 687 Jenifer, Danl. of St. Thomas. Member of the Old Con¬ gress & the Constitutional Convention. L. S. folio. An¬ napolis, May 24, 1776. Inlaid. 688 Johnson, Andrew. President of the United States. Gov. ernor of Tennessee. D. S. 4to. Nashville, Nov. 16, 1856. 689 Knox, Henry. Maj. Gen. in the Revolution. Sec. of War. L. S. folio. March 10, 1794. Inlaid. 690 Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert. DU- MOTIER. Marquis de. Celebrated French General in the American Revolution, and friend of Washington. A. L. S. 4to. Washington, Feby. 19, 1825. An interesting letter in English, as to visiting the Gov¬ ernor of North Carolina, mentions “Our Revolutionary Contest—Republican Unanimity and energetic patriotism — is very conspicuous in Virginia.” 691 Laurens, John. Aide to General Washington, a brave and efficient Revolutionary Officer. One of the Forlorn Hope which carried the British Redout at Yorktown and received the Sword of a Commander. A. L. S. qto, 2 pp. May 5, 1782, to Maj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid. A fine historical letter. “From the position of Gen. Mar¬ ion’s Brigade it appears to me that the duty performed by 94 the party from the ^rd Reg’t might much more easily be undertaken by one from Mayhems. * * * / spoke to the Governor the other day on the subject of hastening the supply of horses.” 692 Lee, Colonel Henry. Light Horse Harry. One of the most distinguished officers in the Revolutionary War. A L. S. folio. January i, 1782', to Maj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid. A fine Speeimen of a historical letter. “I lose not a mo¬ ment in making you happy by sending you the Cassette of the 2pth of Deer, in which you zvill find that St. Eustatius has been recovered in the most brilliant manner. This event may help us, but must reflect the highest honor on the arms of France” and mentioiis also the evacuation of Stono. 693 The Same. • “Light Horse Harry” of the Revolution. Governor of Virginia. D. S. folio. Richmond, Sep. 2, 1793- 694 Lee, Robert E. The Great Confederate General, and the Perfect Man. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. San Antonio, Texas, June 27, i860, to Maj. Earl Van Dome. A fine letter, mentioning the promotion of Genl. A. S. Johnson, Gen. Johnston, Col. Riply, etc., and congratulates Van Dome on his promotion. This letter is of material in¬ terest, being zuritten on the eve of the CizAl lEar. 695 Lee, Thomas. President and Commander in Chief of the Colony of Virginia. Parchment D. S. folio. Williams¬ burg, Jany. 12, 1750. 696 Long, Nicholas. An active and IMeritorious Officer in the Revolutionary War. L. S. folio. Halifax, March 7, 1781, to iMaj. Gen. Burnet, aide to Gen. Greene. Inlaid. Respecting Military Stores. 697 Macaulay, Thos. Babington, Lord. Eminent English Statesman and Historian. A. L. S. 8vo. June i, 1859. 698 McHenry, James. i\Iember of the Old Congress and Constitutional Convention and Colonel in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Holts Forge on Chicohominy, July 12, 1781, to Alaj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid. A fine letter mentioning that he had joined the Marquis de Lafayette. “You maj' be dissapointed in failing at Ninety Six; but you have carried your arms beyond most people’s expectations. I predict 95 that your successes will soon enable you to confine the enemy to Charlestown. Pre-adventure to do more. One thing you have to fear. A reputation that has reached a certain pitch is with great difficulty supported. Few men possess this art.” Madison’s Official Account to Greene of the riutiny of the Pennsylvania Line, Proceed= ings at Princeton, &c. 699 Madison, James. Member of the Old Congress. “The father of the Constitution.” President of the United States. A. L. S. folio, 3 pp. Jan. 13, 1781, to Maj. Gen. Greene, with franked address. A highly important Historical letter, giving full details of the meeting of the Pennsylvania Line. “I enclose you an extract of. a letter from General Washing¬ ton of the 2d instant, giving a more precise account of the embarka¬ tion from New York on the 20th ulto. than has been before obtained. On the night of the ist instant a mutinous spirit which had been for some time working in the Pennsylvania Line of the Army broke out with such violence that the utmost efforts of the Officers were in¬ sufficient to suppress it. Two of them unhappily fell victims to the fury of the Mutineers, after completely shaking of all military au¬ thority they proceeded in an entire body and in regular order to Princeton with an intention as they gave out to come on to this city and with a determination neither to lay down their arms nor return to their obedience until their grievance should be redressed. These consisted principally in the detention of many in service beyond the term of enlistment, and the sufferings of all from deficient supplies of cloathing and provisions, and the long arrearage of pay, contrary to their first plan they declined coming to this place and established their encampment at Princeton, where they entered into negotiations with Genl. Wayne, Lt. Cols. Stuart & Butler (the only officers they suffered to remain among them and whom they kept under close confinement, although in every other respect they treated them with the utmost decorum) on the subject of redress. The nature of some of their demands and the manner of their proceeding gave at length a very serious countenance to the affairs, and as the proximity of Princeton to a place of junction with the Enemy was surmised to be the probable motive of their stopping at that place, as it was confi¬ dently alleged that the Enemy were coming out in force to avail themselves of the event, and as many of the troops were foreigners & not a few deserters from the British Army it was thought best to appoint a Committee with full powers to take the necessary steps for quieting the disturbance as speedily as possible. In consequence of the appointment the Committee judged it advisable to proceed 96 immediately to meet the Troops. The President of the State with several otlier Gentlemen from this place had set out for the same purpose a little time before then. The information since received both from the forces & the latter is, that the President had met with a confidential reception from the troops, that they had given up to him & Genl. Wayne, an emissary and guide from Clinton with a flattering invitation to them to take sanctuary from their miseries & the resentment of those who had usurped the public authority, under the British Government, that they had been prevailed on to come forward as far as Trenton where an accommodation of principles of equity was pretty far advanced & in a sure train of being soon completed, & that the emissary & guide were under sentence of death, and would be executed yesterday morning.” Early letters of Madison are scarce. 700 Marion, Gen. Francis. The most noted and successful partisan officer in the American Revolution. Called the “Swamp Fox.” A. L. S. 4to, April 5, 1782, to Maj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid. A fine specimen of a scarce autograph and one of con¬ siderable historical importance. “I have seen the Letter sent to Col. Laurens wherein in your wish I could take post at or near the corner” he continues by saying that the country is entirely exhausted for upwards of thirty miles and that Col. Mahams Cavalry is near Strawberry and that he shall march his Brigade (which is very small) to join it “that should the Enemy come out as you suspect, I may be near at hand to obey your orders.” British Take Rhode Island. 701 Maxwell, Adam. Rhode Island Patriot in the Revolu¬ tion. A. L. S. folio, 3 pp. East Greenwich, Sep. i, 1779, to Genl. Greene, with address. Interesting as to the conduct of the Tories of Newport. “The unexpected Capture of Rhode Island by the British Troops prevent my departure. No sooner zvere they sent than I was held up by the Tories, as a person zoho had been very prejudicial to them. The affair of Churches Letter zvas wholly laid at my door * * * eniinisaries zvere employed to frighten me into a confession of the zvhole mat¬ ter, * * * seeing no prospect of their leaving the Island concluded to leave them & Rejoin myself to a People, amongst whom I would rather beg my bread, than to be Chief amongst men zvho have by their conduct in general, in the country for five years passed disgraced Britain. * * * by zvhat 1 have heard & seen of you, you are mighty altered 97 of late, your universal Character is that of a Good Soldier & a General in zvhom the greatest confidence is placed by your Country & Superior in Command. I never heard any¬ thing said to your personal disadvantage even among your enemies.” The Great Quaker Warner flifflin to Qenl. Greene. 702 Mifflin, Warner. The celebrated Quaker. A. L. S. folio, 3 pp. Kent on Delaware, Oct. 21, 1783, to Genl. Nathaniel Greene. Inlaid. This letter is of great historical interest, as an exposition of Quaker sentiment as to War and Slavery, and especially valuable as relating his daring in facing Washington and Hozve in IJTJ. He says: “I had to travel through the contending armies and had to observe the Brutal revenge that appeared in the countenance of the Soldiery against each other. I was not ashamed nor affraid at any time to Face the head Generals of either Army, and the time I was named on the committee to Present a Testimony to our Principle to the two Generals, I thought indeed it was like taking my Life in my hands, when I went up to Perkiomen to General Washington’s camp considering the Bloody Business the two armies had been at but Two days before, and the exasperated situation of the minds of the American Army & the inviteracy that had been let in against our Society occasioned by some designing men. There was not much in prospect as to the outward but that our Necks must pay for it. * * * but the innocency and uprightness of our movement appearing in such a manner I thought we were at least treated as Ambassadors from some Prince.” To Greene he says, “May I then take the lib¬ erty to ask thee, what thou has done with thy share in the Prin¬ ciple and testimony as I understand thou was Educated among us, has the Religion of thy Education never been the religion of thy judgment, * * * or has thou done as Esau did sell thy birthright for a mess of pottage. * * * I believe thou wilt one day find it to be a matter of greater concernment to thee as an individual than all this solicitude about the fate of America.” Greene is then urged to give up his slaves and to eschew any profit directly or indirectly, reminding him that liberty has been declared by Congress as the right of all men. Brisson says of Mifflin, “It is he that amid the forces of War, equally a friend to the French and English and the Americans, carried succour to those who were suffering. Well! this Angel of Peace came to see me.” 98 703 Mifflin-Washington. Lut. George. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Baltimore, October 24, 1778, to ]\Iaj. Gen. Greene, signed in initials. Addressed and indorsed. Closely zi'i'ittcn letter of unusual interest. Lut zoent to see his Fiance living near Mifflin and often happened in his com¬ pany. He found him merry from plentiful infusion of the juice of the grape — Lut repeats items of the conversation — Miffliii denied that he caballed against our “lllustrous Gen¬ eral’ — admitted that he had been displeased at the Generals not follozi’ing his ozvn opinion—he dearly loved and esteemed him- — Mifflin talks of challenging some persons (Greene suggested. ) Lut makes a confidential statement but Greene must not repeat it—publication may cost Lut the “Girl of My Heart.” Lut admits a seeming captivation to Mifflin’s advances in order to acquire knozvledge of advan¬ tage to his friend Greene. The “In Vino veritas” hozvever zvas not unlimited—for “Tipsy as he zoas” Lut could pump only so much. 704 Monroe, Jas. President of the United States. Governor of Virginia. D. S. folio. Richmond, Oct. 4, 1800. 705 Morgan, Lady Sydney. English Novelist. Author of the song, “Kate Kearney.” A. L. S. 8vo, 4 pp. July 14, 1856. 706 Muhlenberg, John Peter Gabriel. Brevet IMaj. Gen. in the Revolutionary Arm}^ “The Fighting Parson.” A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. Cumberland, Sep. 12, 1782. To the Gov¬ ernor of Virginia. Respecting the Commissions of Officers of the Virginia Line, and offers suggestions as to appointments, naming officers and districts. 707 Bloomfield, Joseph, Brig. Gen. in the War of 1812. Served in the Revolutionary Army. Governor of New Jersey. A. L.-S. folio, 2 pp. Fort Dayton, Aug. 20, 1776. To Maj. Genl. Schuyler, with address. A Fine and interesting letter. Refers to the guilt of Sim- son, and says “The fortification ordered to be built in this place is enclosed & zve have taken the Liberty to name it after Col. Dayton. We are nozu engaged in digging a Ditch and fi.ving small Picket zvithout the Stockade, on the lines that look tzoards the Church and Mohazvk River. * * * / am honored zvith the commission of this Garrison, in some measure atone for my zvant of Experience.” I Facsimile of l.ot 7 // ' i . t \ 1 » V . 99 yo 8 New Jersey. Ogden, Samuel. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Booneton, Feby. 29, 1784. To Maj. Genl. Greene. Inlaid. Respecting the settlement of the Cutting Mill Company. Accounts relate to Greene's requisition. He states that he zuill move to Neva York and Establish a Dry Goods Store, and that most of his estate is in Nezv Jersey zvhere he is establishing trip hammers, and asks for Scythe zvorkmen from “your State.” 709 New Jersey. Murray, AV. V. Envoy appointed by John Adams to adjust French trouble. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. The Hague, Aug. 12, 1798. Suggesting the publication of an address of the Governor and Officers of the Nezv Jersey Militia to President Adams, and his anszver. “The Militia of Nezv Jersey being esteemed the very finest in the Union * * their officers distin¬ guished in our Revolution. * * * Logan {Doctor) has put into Paris zvith letters to Merton & Talleyrand from Mr. Jefferson * * * zvith a passport signed by Jefferson & a Judge McKiean ,{an old lady) * ^ j have had him observed.” He is not afraid of France and says “We are in a situation to defy the great Nation,” France is playing for time. 710 North Carolina. Governors of. Documents signed by Benj. Williams, Richd. Dobbs Spaight (2) & AA^m. Haw¬ kins. Folio. 4 pieces. Thomas Paine leaving America with John Laurens to obtain men and money from France. 711 Paine, Thomas. The author of “Common Sense,” one of the most noted patriots of the Revolution. A. L. S. folio. Jany. 10, 1781. To Maj. Gen. Greene. A becnitiful specimen. We quote the letter in full. See facsimile. “Dear Sir: “I have put off the writing this letter to the last moment lest I should be disapointed by any unexpected Circumstance in the journey and Voyage I am undertaking. I received your very friendly and affectionate letter from --for which I thank you. I followed the advice of it and that with ihe more readiness as it was the ad¬ vice too of several of my best and warmest friends. Since which Congress have appointed Col. Laurens Envoy Extraordinary to France, and I shall accompany him there as a Secretary, I am de- 100 sirous of giving you this information because no endeavors of mine so far as they extend will be wanting to show the necessity of a reinforcement of Cash to the Continent and Troops to the South¬ ward, I LEAVE America with the perfect satisfaction of having BEEN to her an HONEST FAITHFUL AND AFFECTIONATE FRIEND, AND I GO AWAY WITH THE HOPE OF RETURNING TO SPEND BETTER OR MORE AGREEABLE DAYS WITH HER THAN THOSE WHICH ARE PAST. GoD BLESS AND PROSPER YOU. “Yours sincerely, “T. Paine.” Note.— The Atheist prays that God may bless Greene. 712 Parton, James. Biographer. A. L. S. 8vo and A. L. S. of Caleb Cushing. Cut signatures of Henry Ward Beecher, etc. 7 pieces. 713 Pendleton, Nathaniel. Aide to Gen. Greene, distin¬ guished at Eutaw Springs. xA. L. S. folio. xApril 8, 1782. To Cap. Hamilton. Inlaid and repaired. 714 Pendleton, Nathaniel. Aide to Gen. Greene. Distin¬ guished at Eutatv Springs. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. Head¬ quarters, May 20, 1782, to Maj. Robert Forsythe. Signed as aide-de-camp. Respecting supplies for the army and the disadvantages of getting them from Virginia on ac¬ count of the distance and the high price, and advocating that some more eligible mode of transportation be adopted. 715 Penn, John. One of the Proprietors of Pennsylvania. Parchment. D. S. folio. Feby. ii, 1735, with seal in tin box. Patent for land in Chester County. Original Documents Relative to the PennsyU vania and Maryland Boundary Dispute, 1709=1733. 716 Pennsylvania and Maryland Boundary Dispute. Orig¬ inal Documents relative to the dispute between the Pro¬ prietors of Pennsylvania and the Lord Proprietary of IMaryland. Consisting of— 1st. Printed Broadside. The Case of William Penn, Proprie¬ tary, and Governor in Chief of the Province of Pennsylvania, and Territories, against the Lord Baltimore’s Pretensions to a Tract of Land in .'Kmerica. Granted to the said William Penn in the year 1682, by his then Royal Highness James Duke of York, adjoining lOI lo the said Province, commonly call’d the Territories thereof, &c. 2 pp. folio (Circa, 1709). Probably printed by Wm. Bradford, the first Printer of New York and Pennsylvania. II . A True copy of the Papers delivered by the Commissioners of Pennsylvania to those of Maryland. Dated Joppa, May 8, 1733, signed by Isaac Norris, Sami. Preston, Andrew Flamilton, James Steele, Robert Charles, witnessed by John Beale & Jeremiah Lang- horne, together with the answers of the Maryland Commissioners in reference to the circle maintained in the Deed of Bargain and Sale or Feoffments of New Castle signed by Sami. Ogle, Charles Calvert, Benj. Tasker, Edmund Jenings. Dated Joppa, May 8, 1733. At Philadelphia, Oct. 20, 1740, this paper was shewn to, and signed by Jno. Kinsey, Levin Gale, Sami. Chew, B. Young & Jas. Sterling. III. The agreement of the Commissioners on both sides. Dated Joppa, May 9, 1733, to meet at a certain time at either Isaac Norris, Jr.’s house in Philadelphia, or at the house of Andrew Peterson in the county of New Castle on the Delaware. Signed by Sami. Ogle, Chas. Calvert, J. Howard, Benj. Tasker, Edmund Jenings. At Philadelphia, Oct. 20, 1733, it was shewn to, and signed by Levin Gale, B. Young, Jas. Sterling, Clement Plumsted, Sami. Chew and Jno. Kinsey. IV. The notice of the Commissioners of Maryland. Dated New¬ castle, Sept. 4, 1733, to those of Pennsylvania, as to the only circle .they are willing to be drawn is that mentioned in the Deed of Bargain and Sale or Feoffment of New Castle. Signed by J. Howard, J. Ward, Edmund Jenings, J. Harris, J. Ross. Shewn at Philad., Oct. 20, 1740, to, and signed by, Clement Brewster, Sami. Chew, Jno. Kinsey, Jas. Sterling, Edwin Gale, B. Young. 2 pp. folio. V. The Paper delivered by the Commissioners of Pennsylvania to those of Maryland, giving their determination what kind of a circle they would run in determining the Boundary line, deciding that it must be run by English Statute Miles, and not as mentioned in the Deed of Bargain and Sale or Feoffment of Newcastle. Dated Newcastle, Sept. 6, 1733, signed by Isaac Norris, Samuel Preston, J. Logan, A. Hamilton, James Steele & Robt. Charles, together with the acknowledgment of the Commissioners of Maryland that a copy of the letter had been received by, and signed by them, viz.; J. How¬ ard, W. T. Ward, Edmund Jenings, J. Harris, J. Ross. VI. The Paper delivered by the Commissioners of Maryland in answer to those of Pennsylvania, in reference to the kind of circle to be run, in determining the Boundary Line. Dated Newcastle, Sept, d, 1733. Signed by J. Howard, W. T. Ward, Edmund Jenings, J. Harris, J. Ross, together with the acknowledgment by the Com¬ missioners of Pennsylvania that this paper had been shewn to them. Signed, John Kinsey, Levin Lewis, Clement Plumsted, Samuel Chew, B. Young, Jas. Sterling. Dated Philad., Oct. 20, 1740. VII. The Printed Agreement between Lord Baltimore and Mes- seurs. Penn. Date 10 May, 1732. The Commissions given to the 102 Commissioners to mark out the Lines between Maryland and Penn¬ sylvania and the three Lower Counties in Delaware, & the Return or Reports of the Commissioners on both sides, made 24 Nov., 1733, Shewing for what Reasons the Lines were not marked out within the time appointed for that purpose. 8 pp. folio. Stained and dam¬ aged on inner margin. VIII. Portrait of Lord Baltimore. Three quarter length head to left. Engraved by Abraham Blothing. Folio. This important collection of papers consists mainly of those that passed to, and from the Commissioners of Maryland and Penn¬ sylvania zoho voere appointed to settle the boundary lines between the tzvo Provinces. The Dispute first arose through Lord Baltimore claijiiing a tract of Land, commonly called Delazvare, under his Pat¬ ent, the said Patent calling for “Land uncultivated and inhabited by SaTvages,” zchilst this Tract of Land claimed by Penn zcas “inhab¬ ited and planted by Christians,’’ at and before the date of Lord Balti¬ more’s Patent, as it hath been and ever since to this Time, and con¬ tinued as a distinct colony from that of Maryland.’’ An appeal was made to the Lords of the Commonwealth for Trade and Foreign Plantations in Nov., 1685, to have the dispute settled, and they de¬ cided that to correct further differences, the tract of Land lying be- tzoeen the River and Bay of Delaware, and the Eastern Sea on the one side, and Chesapeake on the other side, be divided into equal parts by a Line from the Latitude of Cape Hinlopen to the Fortieth De¬ gree of Northern Latitude, and that one half thereof lying toward the Bay of Delaware and the Eastern Sea, be adjudged to belong to his Majesty, and that the other Half remain in the Lord Baltimore. This did not suit Lord Baltimore, zoho appealed again to Queen Ann, and after a hearing his petition zcas dismissed. He hozcevcr offered another petition, zvhich after a full hearing before His Majesty in council, June 23, ijog, it zvas also dismissed. Then the Commission¬ ers met some years afterzvards to draw the proper lines between the tzvo provinces, and from these papers up to Sept., 1733, it appears that neither set of Commissioners could arrive at any agreement, the main trouble being the interpretation of the king of circle to be used in drawing the line. The Lord Baltimore claiming that mentioned in the charter for Pennsylvania and Deed of Bargain and Sale or Feoff¬ ment of Nezvcastle, which called for twelve miles from the Town of Nczi'castle, meaning such a circle whose circumference or Periphery is tzvelve miles, and zvhose diameter is somewhat less than four miles. This the Pennsylvania Commissioners would not agree to, claiming a circle, according to the Second Article of the Agreement, directing it to be run at tzvelve English Statute miles from the Tozvn of New¬ castle. Consequently up to 1740 the Commissioners had arrived at no definite agreement, and these papers are the originals in the dispute. 717 Pickens, Genl. Andrew. Celebrated Partisan ofificer in the Revolution, who with Genl. IMarion kept alive the 103 spirit of resistance in the South. A. L. S. 4to. Camp Near Bacon’s Bridge, July 23, 1782, to Maj. Genl. Greene. Inlaid. A very fine specimen of a very scarce name. “I am now encamped on the ground lately occupied by Genl. Marion. I am sorry there is not more men here from the Brigades, but when I marched the People had not quite finished their Plarvest, and Several parties of Tories suddently March’d up through the county.” 718 Pinckney, Chas. Member of the Old Congress & Gov¬ ernor of South Carolina. D. S. folio. Charleston, May 7, 1798. 719 Pinckney, Chas. Cotesworth. Brev. Brig. Gen. in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to, 2 pp. The Hague, Jul}^ 13, 1797. A fine letter and important autograph as a General of the Revolution, and of the appointment respecting the Mission to France, when a serious situation ivas impending. States that he is gazetted zuith John Marshall and Francis Dana to be Envoy E.rtraordinary to France, and speaks of the abili¬ ties and politics of his colleagues. 720 Polk, James K. President of the United States. Gov. of Tennessee. D. S. folio. Nashville, April 29, 1840. 721 Pope, Jno. Major Gen. in the Union Army. L. S. 4tO'. Milwaukee, Sept. 23, 1864. Inlaid. Congratulating Genl. P. FI. Sheridan on his advancement in the Army. 722 Princeton—Wheelock, John. President of Dartmouth College, & Officer in the Revolution. A. L. S. 4to, 3 pp. London, Sept. 22, 1783, to J. Luzac, ITolland. “We do not yet learn that Congress has removed from Prince¬ ton, though it is likely they will not continue long there, as it cannot be exposed to any insult in whatever place it may incline to set, within the circle of the States, as there are no dangerous convulsions raging.” 723 Randolph, Beverly. Governor of Virginia. Parchment. D. S. folio. Richmond, July 24, 1787. 724 Randolph, Edmund. Governor of Virginia. Member of the Old Congress. Parchment. D. S. folio. Richmond, July 16, 1788. !04 725 Rochambeau, Jean Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, Count de. Celebrated French General in the American Revolu¬ tion. L. S. 4to. Paris, 1799, with two French official stamps at head of letter. 726 Schuyler, Philip. ]\Iaj. Gen. in the Revolution iS; Mem¬ ber of the Old Congress. D. S. small 4to. April 16, 1795. 727 Signers of the Declaration of Independence. Fifty-six cut signatures on paper and parchment mounted on heavy cardboard. A complete set some of which appear to be copies but it is sold as it is with no guarantee. This valuable collection a fine signature of Tlws. Lynch. Signed “Thomas Lynch, Jr.” 728 Sherman, Jno. Secretary of the Treasury. U. S. Sen¬ ator. A. L. S. 8vo, 3 pp. Washington, March 14, 1870. 729 Smallwood, Wm. Maj. Gen. in the Revolution. A. L. S. folio. Camp, Dec. 15, 1780, to Genl. Greene. “Copies of the Letters you require are inclosed. The afternoon proving bad, General Morgan declines setting off, but he will wait on you early in the morning. Colonel Washington has not yet returned.” 730 Smith, Samuel Francis. Clergyman. Author of the National Flymn “America.” Autograph copy signed of one verse of “America.” 8vo. December 29, 1894. 731 Stephen, Alex. H. Vice President of the Confederate States. A. L. S. 8vo. Libert}' Hall, Aug. 25, 1870. 732 Sumner, Jethro. Brigadier General in the Revolution. A. L. S. folio. Hillsboro, S. C., December 6, 1780, to Gen. Greene. Mentions that he is delayed in meeting Greene at Hills¬ borough on account of bad veeathcr and unfortunately being sick. 733 Sumter, Thomas. Celebrated partisan officer in the American Revolution. The dred of Tarleton and Corn¬ wallis. A. L. S. folio. June 13, 1781, to Maj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid A fine specimen of a rare autograph. “I have farther ac¬ counts of the Enemies advancing & giving out that they are going for Ninety-six. I zvas not inform’d zvhere they zvere but I judge near Orangeburg. Can’t Learn positively zvhat their Numbers are the Tories Says four thousand, our friends Says Tzi’clve or fifteen hundred.” 105 734 Tarleton, Col. Banastre. A celebrated English officer in the American Revolution. Noted for his cruelty. A. L. S. 4to. March 12, 1802, with address. 735 Taylor, George. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A. L. S. folio. Springford, July 13, 1769, to Thos. Wharton. A fine specimen, in reference to the interest due on his Bond to the Pennsylvania Hospital. 736 Tazewell, Henry. A Distinguished Revolutionar}^ Pa¬ triot, Statesman and Jurist. A. D. S. folio. July 6, 1779. 737 Tyler, Jno. Father of the President & Gov. of Virginia. Parchment. D. S. folio. Richmond, March i, 1810. 738 Tyler, John. President of the United States & Gov¬ ernor of Virginia. D. S. 4to. Richmond, Dec. 16, 1826. 739 Valley Forge. The Orignial Manuscript Proceedings of a Court Martial held at Valley Forge, May 12, 1778. Col. Thos. Clark, President, for the Trial of Lieut. Mat¬ thew McCally, of the loth North Carolina Battalion, for allowing a prisoner to escape. Signed by Col. Thos. Clark. 3 pp., folio, stained. 740 Varick, Richard. Distinguished Colonel in the Revolu¬ tion. Washington’s Military Secretary. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Robinson’s House, Oct. 10, 1780, to Genl. Greene. Inlaid. Fine specimen. Written just after Andre’s E.vec'iition. Varick zvas inspector Genl. at West Point at the time of Ar¬ nold’s Treason. In this letter he is an.vious about his letters, and zvants a messenger or servant to send letters to Schuyler and Van Rensellaer. 741 Virginia. Paper Documents signed by Governors of Virginia, viz., James Wood, Jas. Barbour, Robt. Brooke, Jas. P. Preston, John Page, Geo. W. Smith & John Letcher. Folio. 7 pieces. 742 Virginia. Parchment Documents Signed by Governors of Virginia, viz., Littleton, W. Tazewell, Jas. Barbour, Jas. Pleasants, Wm. H. Cabell, Geo. W. Smith & Thos. M. Randolph. 6 pieces. io6 743 Wade, Thomas. Colonel in the Revolution. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Cherraws, January 26, 1781, to Maj. Gen. Greene. Inlaid. Respecting supplies of Ruin and Beeves. “Should any move of the Enemy make it necessary for us to move, my Acquaintance zoith the Country * * * Cr on short notice zvill enable me to lay in a supply. 744 Walton, Geo. Signer of the Declaration of Independ¬ ence. A. D. S. 4to. Savannah, Jan. 17, 1785. Inlaid. A certification of the Services of a Revolutionary Soldier. 745 Washington, Bushrod. Justice of the S. C. of the U .S. \\’ashington’s Executor. A. L. S. folio, 3 i)p. ?dount Ver¬ non, May 4, 1825, to Noblet Herbert. Washington’s Private Letter to Jas. McHenry, relating to the Algerine Frigate. 746 Washington, Geo. Commander in Chief of the Revolu- tionar}^ Army. The Greatest General of Modern Times. First President of the United States. A. L. S. 4to. Mount Vernon, July 22, 1796, to James ^IcHenr}', with address marked Private. An unusually fine specimen, in zohich he places particular stress on his habit of promptness. “Dear Sir: “Your private letter of the i6th came to my hands at the same time that your official one of the i8th did. From what is there said, and appears by the enclosures, I am satisfied no unnecessary delay respecting the Algerine Frigate has taken place. From a former one, and perhaps from a solicitude to execute promptly, whatever is entrusted to me, I had conceived otherwise, as I have Mr. Liston here, & the house full of other company, I shall only add that I am, what you will always find—your sincere frd and affect. Servant, “Geo. Washington.” Washington [^refers to Lose on a Technicality than to Enter Litigation. 747 The Same. A. L. S. folio. iMount Vernon, Feby. 5, 1785, to Battaile Muse, his agent, with address. Fine specimen, inlaid. “Sir: “I have lately received two letters from you, one of the 14th & the other of the 25th of the last month. The Bonds which you 107 have taken from Mr. Whiting had better remain in your hands until they are discharged and by the time you propose to be at Bel voir in April T will endeavor to prepare a proper rental for you if it shall be in my power from the pressure of other matters. It was always my intention & ever my expectation that the Tenants should pay the taxes of their own Lotts but if the Leases neither expresses nor implies it, I do not suppose their is anything else to compel them—■ consequently Mr. Whiting must he allowed such sums as he has actually paid—look however at his Lease & judge yourself of the fact as I speak more from what ought to be perhaps than what really is—and I do not want to enter into an improper litigation of the matter. “I am—Sir Yr. Hble Servt., “Geo. Washington." “P. S.—Mrs. Washington begs you would get from some of my Tenants, or others lo to a doz. lbs. of good hackled Flax for her.” Washington at Valley Forge. 748 The Same. L. S. folio. Head Quarters, Valle}^ Forge, June 5, 1778, to Capt Wm. Scull, with Franked address. Mounted and torn in the folds. “Sir; “William Erskine Esq. who is appointed Military Surveyor and Geographer is now here, endeavoring to arrange that department— fix upon the proper number of Deputies and settle their Pay, ap¬ pointments, &c. To do so, he would wish to see and consult you. I therefore desire you to comfe down immediately upon the receipt of this. If the movement of the Enemy from Philada. should oblige the Army to quit this ground before you arrive, I will leave direc¬ tions for you. I imagine the Business you are at present upon can¬ not suffer by a temporary absence. “I am Sir your most obt. Servt., “Geo. Washington." 749 Washington. A receipt for pew number 26, in the New Meeting purchased by George Washington, June 20, 1786. Damaged and repaired. 750 Washington and Lafayette. Two very rare medallion portraits in stipple, in circular metal frames with mirrors in the back, worn at the Reception of Gen. Lafayette in 1824. 751 Wayne, Anthony. Brev. Maj. Gen. in the Revolution. “Mad Anthony.” A. L. S. 4to. Drayton Hall, Aug. 16, 1820, to Genl. Greene. Inlaid. Fine Specimen. Relates to taking fort at Drayton Hall. io8 752 Webster, Danl. Eminent Statsman & Orator. L. S. 4to. Jan. 7, 1852, & L. S. of Richd. Rush, Secretary of the Treasury, A. L. S. of Gideon Granjjer. Post Master General & A. L. S. of Theophilus Parsons 4 pieces. 753 Whittier, John G. The Good Old Quaker Poet. A. L. S. 8\^o. Amesbury, July 17, 1878. 754 Whittier, John G. Signature with two lines autograph. October 26, 1876. 755 Williams, Jno. Officer in the Revolution. A. L. S. folio, 2 pp. Halifax, July 19, 1777, to Gen. Richd. Cos¬ well. Referring to Military matters in South Carolina, zuith a Return of the troops. 756 Wise, Henry A. Governor of Virginia. Hung John Brown, Brig. Gen. in the Confederate Army. A. L. S. 4to. Richmond, Nov. 25, 1859. To the Governor of Ohio, asking his assistance in the ap¬ prehension of John Brozon's inz’aders. “But this State ex¬ pects the Confederate duty to be observed, of guarding your territory from becoming dangerous to our peace and safety, by affording places of depot and rendezvous to lazvless des¬ peradoes zvho may seek to zvar on our people.” ; /,