DUKE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Treasure %gom Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from Duke University Libraries http://www.archive.org/details/pubovidiinasonisOOovid PUB. OVIDII NASONIS T R I S T I A: WITH THE Following Improvements , In a Method entirely New. viz. I. The Words of the Author are placed in their natural and grammatical Order, in the lower part of the Page ; and fuch Words fupplied as by an Ellipfis are omit ted, and yet neceflary to make the Connection and Senfe com- plete. II. In the Grammatical Order all Words of more than two Syl- lables are marked with an Accent, directing the Pronunciation. III. The more remaj-kable Rhetorical Figures pointed out, and placed at the the bottom of the Page as they occur. IV. A Scanning Table, by which every Line of the Au- thor may be fcanned, the margi- nal Letter oppofite to each line referring to the fame letter in the Table. V. The moll remarkable Ph ra- ses tranflated. VJ. An Hiftorical and Geogra- phical Index, giving an account of the Perfons and Places mentioned in the Author. VII. An Alphabetical Vocabulary of the Words in the Author, fhewing their Parts of Speech and Signiiication. VIII. The fHEMESOfVERBS with their Government. IX. An Introduction to the four Parts of Latin Grammar, contain- ing the Doctrine of the Parts of Speech ; the Variations of thefe that are declinable ; the Rules of Con- cord and Government ; alfo concer- ning the Quantity of Letters and Syllables ; and laitly the Rhetorical Figures moft neceilary and orna- mental in Speech. For the Ufe of Schools. By JOHN STIRLING, M. A. And Matter of St. Andrew's School in Holbom. LONDON: Printed for the A u t h o r ; and Sold by T. A s t l e y, at the Rofe % over-againft the North-Door of St. Paul's, Mdccxxxvi. THE PREFACE. AS the Latin Tongue is generally ejleemed not £ji only an ufeful, but even a neceffiary Part of Education ; my pri?icipal Aim, hi all my Labours for the Schools, has been to make it eafy to Touth, That the Difficulty of This above other Langua- ges is very great, I need but appeal to the Experi- ence of all, who have tryd it : Not only thofe y who have Jpent their Touth in a clofe Application to the Study of it, without fnding their Progrefs fo con- fiderable, as to be of any future Service-, but alfo thoje, who dedicate their whole Life to Clafjical Learning, in order to qualify themfelves for i?i/iruc7ing others, mujl be convinced, that nothing lefs than the Judg- ment of Man joind to the Memory of Youth is equal to the Tajk. This Difficulty is made fill greater by the common Method of Teaching, which prefer ibes, that the Youth, by way of Preparation, be imployd fome Tears in committing to Memory not only the Accidence, but a long tedious Grammar, containing all the Nice- ties, as well as general Fundamentals of the Lan- guage, even before they begin to Tra??Jlate, or have any Opportunity of knowing the Ufe and right Ap~ plication of thefe Grammatical Rules. A 2 On The PREFACE. On the other band, fome, to avoid fo unreafo7iable a Burden and Labour to the Mind, lay the whole Strefs upon an ajfiduous Application to the Reading of the Claflics with the help of literal Tranjlations only, without having any Regard to Grammar at all for fome confiderable Time, till Boys, by their Acquaintance with Words, find the Language become eafy and familiar. As both thefe are Ext reams, tho indeed the latter is more eligible and fuccefsful than the former, I pre- fer the Mean betwixt the two -, becaufe, notwith- Jlanding the Memory, which in either of the above Cafes isfolely imploy*d, at firjl takes place ; yet the Judgment muft immediately follow, and both contribute their Afjifance, in order to a right Im- provement in any Language, I have therefore lately printed, and fubjoirfd to this Book, an Introduction to the four Parts of Grammar, in a Sy item foftort and concife, that it is veryfoon committed to Memory ; yet fo extenfive as to it's Ufes, that it will anfwer the Dejign both of Accidence and Grammar, except as to fome parti- cular Idioms peculiar to the Latins only, hardly to be accounted for even by any other -, withal fo Me- thodically difpofed, that every part poffefes the Place which the very Nature of Language in ge?:era{ allots to it, without jumbling or mixing together thofe that are different, or mifplaciftg Particulars which belong to the fame : And laJlly,fo eafy to be underftood, the Definitions and Rules being co?iceived in as plain Words as poffible, that the Scholar can- not fail of beirg inft rutted, if the Matter takes the- 'Trouble to explain them viva voce ; without which no The PREFACE. no Grammar canfpeedily be of any Service to young Beginners. A difficult and tedious Method brings to Youth another great Difadvantage along with it, namely , fo Jlow a Progrefs in the Authors, that generally a few Pages from the beginning of every Claffic are all they have Accefs to read in the ordinary Courfe of the School. But by reading over the whole Book, which by this Method may befoon done, even a Boy mujl be let into the Dejign of the Author-, feme of the mojl Jhining Beauties, either of the Stile or Ficlion, mujl, by their own Force, Jlrike him more or lefs ; the My- thology and Morality cannot but pleaje and improve his Fancy-, and the Hiftorical and Geographical Parts enlarge his Notions, and lay a good Founda- tion for his future Knowledge of the World. Such cannot fail to be the Effects and Advan- tages of an eafy and expeditious Method of Educa- tion, which I have laboured to promote in every Book hitherto publijhed for the Ufe of Schools, par- ticularly in This, which has the above-mention \i Introduction as an additional Improvement. As to the ma?mer of Teaching this Book, I pro- ceed as I have mentioned in my former Prefaces : viz. The Scholar is firft entered in the Vocabulary, which he commits fo exactly to Memory, as to be able to give the Signification of every Latin Word, when the Englifh is under cover. He then begins the Ordo both to read and tranjlate : Next he Conflrues in the Verfe -, he afterwards advances to Parting, and ap- plying the Rules of Syntax, Profody and Rhetoric in their Order j and lajlly, as a very improving Mxercife^ to the tranflating into Latin the Hifto- rical The PREFACE. rical and Geographical Index, which will both give him an excellent Praxis of the Rules of Concord and Goverment, and aljb deeply imprefs on the Memory that ujeful and necejfary branch of Learning. The favourable Acceptance of this, with my other Books, will make me more and more ambitious and careful to be further ferviceable to the Public. St. Andrew's Public Grammar- School in Halbem. BOOKS B KS Printed for T. Astley. Jujt Publifid, APERSII FLACCI SATIRE: Or, the Sa- • tires of A. Perjius Flaccus. With the following Im- provements, in a Method entirely new, viz. I. The Words of the Author are placed in their natural and grammatical Order, in the lower part of the Page ; and fuch Words fupplied as by an Ellipfis are omitted, and yet necefiary to make the Connection and Senfe complete. II. The more remarkable Rhetorical Figures point- ed out, and placed at the bottom of the Page as they occur. III. An Alphabetical Vocabulary of all the Words in the Author, fhewing their Parts of Speech and Sig- nification. IV. In the Grammatical Order and Vocabulary, all Words of more than two Syllables are marked with an Accent, directing the Pronunciation. V. The Themes of the Verbs, with their Government. VI. A Scanning Table, by which every Line of the Author may be fcanned, the marginal Letter oppolite to each line referring to the fame Letter in the Table. VII. An Hiftorical and Geographical Index, giving an ac- count of the Perfons and Places mention'd in the Author. VIII. Tables of all the Variations of Subfbntive Nouns in every Declenfion through the Cafes of both Numbers, of Adject ives> Participles, and Pronouns ; alfo of all the Verbs of the four Conjugations, with their proper Accent, directing the different Tenfes, Perfons, and Numbers. For the Ufe of Schools. By John Stirling, M. A. Mafter of St. Andrew's School in Holborn. By whom were lately PublijVd^ in the fame Method % i. P. Virgilii Maronis Bucolica. Price is. ftich'd. 2. Catonis Difticha Moralia, &c. Price gd. ititch'd. 3. Phaedri Augufti Csefaris Fabulae. Price 2 s. bound. 4. Corderii Centuria Selecta. Price 2 s. bound. 5. Catechifmus & Articuli Eccl. Angl. Price is. bound. 6. A fhort Syftem of Rhetoric. Price $d. ltitch'd. 7. A fhort View of Englifh Grammar. Price 6d. ftitch'd. 8. Breviarium Grammatics, Exemplaribus fcribendis adap- tatum ; or, the Rudiments of Grammar engraved on Copper* Plates, for Copies. Price 6d, Tbcri There are now in the Prefs by the fame Author. 1. P. Terentii Afri Comoediae Sex. 2. P. Virgilii Maronis Opera. 3. Eutropii Hiftorias Romanae Breviarium. 4. L. Annaei Flori Hiftoria Romana. The following is an Extract from the Prefent State of the Republic of Letters for the Month of July, 1734. ■c r-p n £ u f ua j Method, practifed in our Schools, is certainly ac quomodo excufet fe. PA R V E (nee invideo) fine me liber ibis in urbem, I i Hei mini quod domino non licet ire tuo ! u Vade, fed incultus, qualem decet exulis cfk ; in Infelix habitum temporis hujus habe : s Nee te purpureo velent a vaccinia fucco ; 3 f Non eft conveniens luclibus ille color : s Nee titulus minio, nee cedro charta notetur ; 4 / Candida nee nigra *> cornua fronte geras : t Nee fragili geminae poliantur pumice frontes, 5 k Hirfutus paflis ut videare comis. r O R D O. 1 Parve Liber, ibis in urbem Romam fine me, (nee invideo :) he* mihi, quod non licet tuo domino ire illuc. 2 Vade, fed incultus„ qualem decet librum exulis efle ; infelix, habe habitum hujus temporis, 3 Nee vaccinia velent te purpureo fucco ; nam ille color non eft con- veniens ludtibus. 4 Nee titulus notetur minio, nee charta notetur cedro ; nee geras Candida cornua nigra fronte : 5 Nee geminae fronte? poliantur fragili pumice, ut videare hirfutus pafiis comis. a Metanymia* b MttaphtrA* & Felices 2 T R I S T I U M Felices ornent haec inftrumenta libellos ; 6 a Fortunae memorem te decet eiTe meae. s Neve liturarum pudeat ; qui viderit illas, *j p De lachrymis faftas fentiet effe meis. t Vade, liber, verbifque meis loca grata faluta ; 80 Contingam certe quo licet ilia pede. r Si quis, ut in populo noftri non immemor illo ; g I Si quis, qui quid agam forte requirat, erit : s Vivere me dices ; falvum tamen effe negabis ; 10 n Id quoque quod vivam munus habere Dei. t Atque ita te tacitus quaerenti plura legendum, II / Ne quae non opus eft forte loquare, dabis. s Protinus admonitus repetet mea crimina lector, 12 i Et peragar populi publicus ore reus. u Tu cave defendas, quamvis mordebere dicTlis : 13 m Caufa patrocinio non bona major erit. u Invenies aliquem, qui me fufpiret ademptum, 14 / Carmina nee ficcis perlegat ifta genis : t Et tacitus fecum , ne quis malus audiat, optet, 15 n Sit mea, lenito Caefare, poena levis. t Nos quoque, quifquis erit, ne fit mifer ipfe, precamur, 16 q Placatos miferis qui volet eiTe Deos : s Quaeque volet rata fint ; ablataque principis. ira 1 7 q Sedibus in patriis det mihi poiie mori. u O R D O. 6 Haec inrtrumenta ornent felices libellos ; fed decet te efle memo- rem meae fortunae. 7 Neve pudeat te liturarum ; enim qui viderit illas, fentiet eas efle fa&as meis lachrymis. 8 Liber, vade, falutaque hac grata loca meis verbis : certe contingam ilia eo pede fc. car minis quo licet. 9 Si quis, ut non immemor noftri in illo populo; inquam ft quis erit, qui forte requirat quid agam : 10 Dices me vivere; tamen negabis me effe falvum ; et quoque habere id munus Dei Augufii Ceefa- ris quod jam vivam. 11 Atque ita tacitus dabis te legendum alicui quaerenti plura, ne forte loquare quse non eft opus loqui. 1 2 Protinus lector admonitus repetet mea crimina, et peragar publicus reus ore populi. 1 3 Tu cave, ut defendas, quamvis mordebere e 6rum diclis : caufa, non bona, erit major patrocinio. 14 Invenies aliquem, qui fufpiret me effe ademptum, nee perlegat ifta carmina ficcis genis : 1 5 Et, ne quis malus audiat, tacitus fecum optet, ut mea pcena fit levis, Caefare lenito. 16 Nos quoque precamur, ne ipfe fit mifer, quifquis erit, qui volet Deos effe placatos miieris ; 1 7 Sintque rata quae volet ; iraque principis Augufii ablata de: mihi poffe mori in pa- triis fed&s?* Ut L I B E R I. r. Ut perages mandata, liber, culpabere forfan ; Ingenifque minor laude ferere mei. Judicis officium eft, ut res, ita tempora rerum Quaerere ; quaefito tempore tutus eris. Carmina proveniunt animo a deducl:a fereno : Nubila funt fubitis tempora noftra malis. Carmina fecefTum fcribentis et otia qujerunt : Me mare, me venti, me jfera iacvtat b hyems. Carminibus metus omnis abefr : ego perditus enfem Haefurum jugulo jam puto jamque meo. Haec quoque quod facio, judex mirabitur aequus; Scriptaque cum venia quaiiacunque leget. Da mihi c Maeoniden, et tot circumfpice cafus ; Ingenium tantis a excidet omne malis. Denique fecurus famae, liber, ire memento ; Nee tibi fit le&o difplicuiiTe pudor. Non ita fe nobis praebet fortuna fecundam, Ut tibi fit ratio laudis habenda tuae. Donee eram fofpes, tituli tangebar amore, Quaerendique mihi nominis a ardor erat. Carmina nunc fl non ftudi unique quod obfuit odi Sit fatis 5 ingenio fie fuga parta meo. O R D O, 1 8 Liber, forfan culpabere, ut, i. e. cum, perages mea mandata; ferereque minor laude mei ingenii. 19 Eft officium judicis quaerere, ut res, ita tempora rerum : eris tutus opportu no tempore qua^sito. 20 Exculta carmina proveniunt dedutta fereno animo : noftra tempora funt nubila fubitis malis. 2 1 Tali a carmina quaerunt feceftum et otia fcri- bentis : mare jadtat me, venti jafiant me, fera hyems jaSiat me. 22 Omnis metus abeft carminibus : ego, perditus, puto enfem jam jamque haefurum meo jugulo. 23 ^quus judex carminis quoque mi- rabitur quod facio hsec, legetque ea fcripta quaiiacunque funt, cum venia. 24 Da mihi Masonic* m, i. e. Homer urn, et circumfpice tot cafus illi principi pa'etdrum : omne ejus ingenium excidet tantis malis. 25 Denique, liber, memento ire fecurus fama?, nee fit pudor tibi leclo difplicuiffe. 26 Fortuna non prasbuit fe ita fecundam nobis, ut j-atio tuae laudis fit habenda tibi. 27 Donee eram fofpes, tangebar amdre tituli, i. e. laudis, eratque mihi ardor quaerendi nominis. 28 Sit fatis, fi. nunc non odi carmina, ftudiumque, quod obfuit mihi ; fie fuga eji parta mihi, meo ingenio. a Mctapbcra» ' h Metonymia. c Autmomafia% B 2 I ta*. 3 18 P it 19 4 t 20 k u 21 n t 22 i s *3 I u 24 I t 25 H t 26 kn u 27 P s 28 i U 4 TRISTIUM I tamen ; et pro me tu, cui licet, afpice Romam : Di facerent poflem nunc meus efle liber. Nee te, quod venias magnam peregrinus in urbem Ignotum populo pofle venire puta. Ut titulo careas, ipib nofcere colore ; Diflimulare velis te licet efle meum. Clam tamen intrato, ne te mea carmina laedant : Non funt, ut quondam plena favoris erant. Si quis erit, qui te, quod fis meus, efle legendum Non putet, e gremio rejiciatque fuo ; Infpice, die, titulum : non fum praeceptor amoris : Quas meruit, poenas jam dedit illud opus. Forfitan expe&es, an in alta palatia miflum Scandere te jubeam, Casfareamque domum : Ignofcant augufta mihi loca, dique locorum j Venit in hoc ilia a fulmen ab arce caput. Efle quidem memini mitiflima fedibus illis Numina, fed timeo qui nocuere deos. Terretur minimo pennae ftridore columba Unguibus, accipiter, fiucia facia tuis : Nee procul a ftabulis audet decedere, fi qua Excufla eft avidi dentibus agna lupi. R D O. 29 Tamen i ; et tu, cui licet, afpice Romam pro me : utinam Dii facerent ut nunc poflem effe meus liber. 30 Nee puta te pofTe venire ignotum populo, quod venias peregrinus in magnam urbem. 31 Uc careas titulo, nthilominm nofcere colore ipfo, licet velis diifimulare te effe meum. 32 Tamen intrato clam, ne mea carmina laedant te: lion funt jam plena favoris, ut quondam erant. 33 Si erit quis, qui putet te non effe legendum, quod lis meus, rejiciatque te e fuo gremio ; 34 Die taliy infpice titulum : non fum praeceptor amoris : illud opus jam dedit poenas quas meruit. 35 Forfitan expecles, an jubeam te raiifum fcandere in alta palatia, Caefareamque domum : 36 Hac augufta loca, Diique locorum ignofcant mihi : fulmen venit in hoc meum caput ab ilia arce. 37 Memini quidem numina effe mitiflima Illis fedibus; fed timeo Deos, qui nocuere mihi. 38 O accipiter, columba, olim facta faucia tuis unguibus, terretur minimo ftridore tute pennos : 39 Nee agna, fi qua eft excufla dentibus avidi lupi, audet decedere procul a ftabulis. » Metafbor a* Vitaret 29 n t 30 h s 31 I u 32 n r 33 n u 34 I t 35 u 36 c t 37 J u 38 / u 39 I f L I B E R I. i: g Vitaret coelum Phaeton, fi viveret ; et quos 40 g Optarat ftulte, tangere nollet equos. r Me quoque, quae fenfi, fateor Jovis arma timere ; 41 9 Me reGr infefto, cum tonat, igne peti. t Quicunque Argolica de clafle Capharea fugit, 42 b Semper ab Euboicis vela retorquet aquis ; u Et mea cymba femel vafta percuffa procella, 43 / Ilium, quo laefa eft, horret adire locum. r Ergo cave, liber, et timida a circumfpice mente j 44 k Et fatis a media fit tibi plebe legi. u Dum petit infirmis nimium fublimia pennis 45 p Icarus, Icariis nomina fecit aquis. u Difficile eft tamen, hie remis utaris an aura, 46 / Dicere ; confilium refque locufque dabunt. u Si poteris vacuo tradi, fi cuncta videbis 47 I Mitia, fi vires fregerit ira fuas : I Si quis erit, qui te dubitantem et adire timentSm 48 a Tradat, et ante tamen pauca loquatur, adi. n Luce bona, dominoque tuo felicior ipfo, 49 Ik Pervenias illuc ; et mala noftra leves. i Namque ea vel nemo, vel qui mihi vulnera fecit, 50 n Solus Achilleo tollere more poteft. i Tantum ne noceas, dum vis prodefle, videto ; 5 1 f Nam fpes eft animi noftra timore minor. s O R D O. 40 Phaeten vitaret ccelum, fi viveret; et nollet tangere equo?,. quOs llulte optaverat. 41 Fateor me quoque timere arma Jovis, quce len- fi ; reor me peti infefto igne, cum tonat. 42 Quicunque de Arj> clafTe fugit Cepharea, femper retorquet vela ab Euboicis aquis : 43 Et mea cymba, femel percuifa valla procella, horret adire ilium locum, in quo eft laefa. 44 Ergo, liber, cave, et circumfpice timida mente : et fit fatis tibi legi a media plebe. 45 Dum Icarus petit /oca nimium fublimia infirmis pennis, fecit nomina Icariis aquis. 46 Tamen efv difficile dicere, utrum utaris remis hie an aura : refque locufque dabunt consilium. 47 Si poteris tradi Augujio vacuo, fi videbi: cun&a mitia, fi ejus ira fregerit fuas vires : 48 Si erit quis, qui tradat te dubitantem et timentem adire, et tamen loquatur pauca ance, adi. 49 Utinam pervenias illuc bona luce, felicior que tuo domino ipfo, et leves noftra mala 50 Namque vel nemo, vel ilk folus, qui fecit vul- nera mihi, poteft tollere ea mala Achilleo more. 5 1 Tantum videto, nt noceas mibi i dum visprodeife ; nam noftra fpes eft minor timo're^animi. ■u^w mm ■■ mi ■ ■ ■■■! n n ■ .. . ■- a M(taphor ( a* Quaeque « TRISTIUM Quaeque quiefcebat, ne mota refaeviat ira, Et poenae tu fis altera caufa, cave. Cum tamen in noftrum fueris penetrale receptus, Contigerifque tuam, fcrinia curva, domum ; Afpicies illic pofitos ex ordine fratres, Quos ftudium cundtos a evigilavit idem. Caetera turba palam titulos oftendet apertos, Et fua detecla nomina fronte geret ; Tres procul obfcura latitantes parte videbis ; Hi quoque, quod nemo nefcit, amare docent. Hos tu vel fugias ; vel, fi fatis b oris habebis, c Oedipodas facito, « Telegonofque voces ; Deque tribus moneo, fiqua eft tibi cura parentis, Ne quenquam, quamvis ipfe docebit, ames. Sunt quoque mutatae ter quinque volumina formae, Nuper ab a exequiis carmina rapta meis. His mando dicas, inter mutata referri Fortunae vultum corpora pofle meae. Namque ea diflimilis fubito eft effecta priori ; Flendaque nunc, aliquo tempore laeta fuit. Plura quidem mandare tibi, fi quaeris, habebam $ Sed vereor tardse caufa fuifle morae. O R D O. 52 Caveque, ne ira, quae quiefcebat, mota refaeviat, & fis altera caula pcenae mihi. 5 3 Tamen, cum fueris receptus in noftrum pene- trale, contigerifque curva fcrinia, tuam domum; 54 Afpicies alios librosy tuos fratres pofitos illic ex ordine, cunttos quos idem ftudium evigilavit. 55 Caetera turba eorum oftendet apertos titulos palam, & geret fua nomina detecla fronte. 56 Videbis tres procul latitantes obfcura parte: hi quoque docent amare, quod nemo nefcit. 57 Vel tu fugias hos ; vel, fi habebis fatis oris, i. e. audacite, facito, ut voces i.e. appelles illos Oedipodas,Telegonofqj/f./^m«V«/. 58 Sique eft tibi qua cura parentis, moneo, ne ames quenquam de tribus, quamvis liber ipfe docebit. 59 Sunt quoque ter quinque volumina mutatae formae, carmina nuper rapta ab meis exequiis : 60 Mando, ut dicas his, vul- tum meae fortunae pofle referri inter mutata co'rpora. 61 Namque ea fortuna fubito eft erfe&a difsimilis priori : nuncque flenda, fuit laeta ali- quo tempore. 62 Si quaeris, habebam plura quidem mandare tibi ; fed vereor fuifle caufa tardae morae. a Metaf>kora% b Mctonymie, c Antonmijia, Et 52 ft r 53 it 54 P t 55 k t 56 P t 57 h u 58 9 r 59 K U 60 a r 61 k t 62 P t L I B E R I. 2; *j Et fi quae » fubeunt tecum, liber, omnia ferres, 63 h Sarcina laturo magna futurus eras. t Longa via eft, propera ; nobis habitabitur orbis 64 q Ultimus, a terra terra remota mea. t O R D O. 63 Quod fi, liber, ferres omnia tecum, quae fubeunt mihl in m*~ tern, eras futurus magna farcina laturo te. 64 Via eft longa j prope- ra : ultimus orbis habitabitur nobis ; terra remota a mea terra. a Metaphora, E L E G I A II. Supplicatio ad Deos, ut fervent eum per maria incolumem a naufragio imminentu Di maris & coeli (quid enim nifi vota fuperfunt r) I 9 Solvere quaflatae parcite membra ratis : t Neve, precor, magni a fubfcribite Caefaris irae, 2 n Saepe, premente Deo, fert Deus alter opem. u Mulciber in Trojam, pro Troja" ftabat Apollo ; 3 ?n * JEquz Venus Teucris, Pallas a iniqua fuit, t Qderat iEneam a propior t> Saturnia Turno s 4 p Ille tamen Veneris numine tutus erat. u Saepe ferox cautum petiit Neptunus Ulyflem i 5 p Eripuit patruo faepe Minerva fuo. « O R D O. 1 Dii maris & coeli (enim quid nifi vota fuperfunt ?) parcite folvere membra nojlrte quaffatae ratis : 2 Neve, precor, : 1 3° i u L I B E R I. 3. i$ Denique, quid propero ? Scythia eft quo mittimur, inquam 531 k Roma relinquenda eft : utraque jufta mora eft. t Uxor in aeternum vivo mihi viva negatur, 32 n Et domus et fidae dulcia membra domus : t Qiiofque ego dilexi fraterno more fodales ; 33 m O mihi Thefea pectora juncta fide ! t Dum licet amplectar ; nunquam fortafle licebit 34 in Amplius : in lucro eft quae datur hora mihi. t Nee mora ; fermonis verba imperfecta relinquo, 35 m Compledlens animo proxima quaeque meo. s Dum loquor et flemus, cceto nitidiffimus alto, 36 n Stella gravis nobis Lucifer ortus erat. t Dividor haud aliter, quam fi mea membra relinquam j 37 q Et pars abrumpi corpore vifa fuo eft. r Sic doluit Priamus tunc, cum in contraria verfos 38 / Ultores habuit proditionis equos. s Turn vero exoritur clamor, gemitufque meorum, 39 h Et feriunt mceftae pectora nuda manus. t Time vero conjux humeris abeuntis inhaerens, 40 c Mifcuit haec lachrymis triftia dicta fuis : u Non potes avelli ; fimul hinc, fimul ibimus ambo 5 410 Te fequar, et conjux exulis exul ero. t Et mihi facta via eft, et me capit ultima tellus j 42 q Accedam profugae farcina parva rati. s O R D O. 31 Denique inquam, quid propero ? eft Scythia, quo mittimur ; Ro- ma ell relinquenda : utraque mora eft jufta. 32 Uxor viva negatur in aeternum mihi vivo, et domus, et dulcia membra fidae domus : 33 So- dalefque, quos ego dilexi fraterno amore ; O pectora juncta mihi The- fea fide ! 34 Amplectar eos, dum licet; fortafte nunquam licebit am- plius : hora, quae datur, eft mihi in lucro. 35 Nee eji mora; relin- quo imperfecta verba fermonis, comple&ens meo animo quaeque pro- xima. 36 Dum ego loquor, et omnes flemus, Lucifer, ftella gravis no- bis, erat ortus nitidiiTimus alto ccelo. 37 Dividor, haud aliter, quam fi relinquam mea membra; et pars eft vifa abrumpi fuo corpore. 38 Sic Priamus doluit tunc, cum habuit equos ultores proditionis verfos in contraria. 39 Turn vero clamor, gemitufque meorum exoritur ; et mceftae manus feriunt nuda pectora. 40 Tunc vero conjux, inhae- rens humeris met abeuntis, mifcuit haec triftia dicta fuis Iachrymb. 41 Inquity Ob! mi vir, non potes avelli ; ambo ibimus fimul, fimul hinc j Scquar te, et ero exul conjux exulis wri. 42 Et via eft' acta mihi, ^t ultima tellus capit me j accedam parva farcina profugae rati, Te i6 TRISTIUM Te jubet e patria difcedere Caefaris ira ; 43 q Me pietas : pietas haec mihi Caefar erit. u Talia tentabat : fie et tentaverat ante, 44 m Vixque dedit victas utilitate manus. t Egredior (five illud erat fine funere ferri) 45 Squalidus, immiffis hirta per ora comis. t Ilia dolore amens tenebris narratur obortis, 46 p Semianimis media procubuifTe domo. u Utque refurrexit, foedatis pulvere turpi 47 m Crinibus, et gelida membra levavit humo ; u Se modo, defertos modo deploraife Penates, 48 p Nomen et erepti faepe vocaffe viri : t Nee gemuifie minus, quam fi natasve, meumve 49 / Vidiflet ftructos corpus habere rogos : r Et volu i fTe mori : moriendo ponere fenfus, 50 k Refpectuque tamen non periifle mei. s Vivat ; et abfentem (quoniam fie fata tulerunt) 5 1 p Vivat, et auxilio fublevet ufque fuo. u O R D O. 43 Ira Casfaris jubet te difcedere e patria ; pietas jubet me : hasc pietas erit Ca?far mihi. 44 Tentabat talia : et tentaverat fie ante : vixque dedit manus viclas utilitate. 45 Egredior (five illud erat ferri fine funere) fquallidus comis immifTis per hirta ora. 46 Ilia, amens dolore, dicitur procubuifTe femianimis, media domo, tenebris oculorum obortis. 47 Utque refurrexit, crinibus fcedatis turpi pulvere, et levavit membra gelida humo ; 48 Dicitur deploraviffe modo fe, modo defertos Penates, et faspe vocaviile nomen viri erepti : 49 Nee gemuifie minus, quam fi vidifiet corpus natae, meumve habere ftruclos rogos : 50 Et voluifie mori : et ponere fenfus moriendo; tamenque non perivifTe refpectu mei. 51 Vivat: et (quoniam fata tulerunt fie) vivat, et uf- que fublevet me abfentem fuo auxilio. ELE- L I B £ R I. 4 . 17 E L E G I A IV. Sefe dick poet a mari tandem concreditum ; tantamque in Ionio mari tempeftatem coortam, ut ipfi etiam nauta falutem fuam defperaverint ; TIngitur oceano cuftos Erymanthidos urfe, I q iEquoreafque fuo fidcre turbat aquas : u Nos tamen Ionium non noftra findimus aequor 2 / Sponte ; fed audaces cogimur efTe metu. / Me miferum ! quantis nigrefcunt sequora ventis, 3 m Erutaque ex imis fervet arena fretis ! / Monte nee inferior, pronae puppique recurvae 4 / Infilit, et pictos verberat unda Deos. * Pinea texta fonant, pulfi ftridore rudentes, . 5 / Adgemit et noftris ipfa carina malis. t Navita confefTus gelido pallore timorem, 6 p Jam fequitur vi&am, non regit arte ratem. t Utque parum validus non proficientia reclor 7 q Cervicis rigidae fraena remittit equo ; ? Sic non quo voluit, fed quo rapit impetus undse, 8 b Aurigam video vela dediiTe rati. s Quod nifi mutatas emiferit Mollis auras, 9 n In loca jam nobis non adeunda ferar. t Nam procul Illyricis laeva de parte relicb's, 10 / Interdi&a mihi cernitur Italia. s O R D O. 1 Bootes cuftos Erymanthidos urfe tingitur oceano, turbatque aequo- reas aquas fuo fidere : 2 Tamen nos findimus Ionium aequor non nof- tra fponte ; fed cogimur effe audaces metu. 3 Mileiumme! quantis ventis asquora nigrefcunt, arenaque fervet, eruta ex imis vadis ! 4 Un- da, nee inferior monte, infilit prorae recurvasque puppi, et verberat piftos deos. 5 Pinea texta fonant; rudentes Jlwt pulii ftridore, et carina ipfa adgemit noftris malis. 6 Navita, confeiilis tirndrem geli- do pallo're, jam fequitur viclam ratem, non regit earn arte. 7 Ltque reftor, parum validus, remittit frsena, non proficientia, equo rigids ceryicis ; 8 Sic video aurigam, i. e. nauc/erum, dediiTe vela rati, non quo ipfi voluit, fed quo impetus undae rapit earn. 9 Quod nifi jEolus emiferit mutatas auras ; jam ferar in loca non adeunda nobis. 1 c N-m Italia, ir.terdicla mihi, cernitur procul, Illyricis oris reiiclis de fe \ parte. D Definat ,8 T R I S T I U M Definat in vetitas, quaefo, contendere terras, II / Et mecum magno pareat unda Deo. r Dum loquor, et cupio, pariter timeoque repelli, 12 i Increpuit quantis viribus unda latus ! / Parcite caerulei, vos parcite numina ponti, 1 3 q Infeftumque mihi fit fatis efle Jovem ! s Vos animam faevse fefTam fubducite morti ;. 14 m Si modo, qui periit, non periifle potefh u O R D O. 1 1 Quasfo, aura definat contendere in vetitas terras, et pareat, me- cum, magno Deo Augujlo. 12 Dum loquor, et cupio, pariterque timeo repelli, quantis viribus unda increpuit latus navis ! 13 Vos, Kumina caerulei ponti, parcite, parcite ; fitque fatis Jovem Augujium efle infeftum mihi. 14 Vos fubducite meam fefTam animam faevse morti : Si modo poteft non periviffe, qui perivit. E L E G I A V. Ad Amicum, qui permanferat Jidus etiam in rebus ad^ verjis, et quern fummopere laudat. OMihi poft nullos unquam memorande fodales, 1 w Et cui praecipue fors mea vifa fua eft ! s Attonitum qui me (memini) chariilime primus 2 p Aufus es alloquio fuftinuiffe tuo. « Qui mihi confilium vivendi mite dedifti, 3 / Cum foret in mifero pe&ore mortis amor* u Scis bene cui dicam, pofitis pro nomine fignis ; 4 p OfHcium nee te fallit, amice, tuum. t O R D O. 1 O amice memorande mihi unquam poft nullos fodales, et cui prae- cipue mea fors eft vifa fua ; 2 Charimme, qui primus es aufus fufti- nuiffe me attonitum tuo alloquio, {enim memini;) 3 Qui dedifti mihi mite confilium vivendi, cum amor mortis foret in mifero peclore. 4 Scis bene, cui dicam hac, fignis pofitis pro tuo no'mine i nee tuum ©fficium fallit, i, e. latet, te, amice. L I B E R I. 5. 19 Haec mihi femper erunt imis infixa medullis, 5 / Perpetuufefue animae debitor hujus ero. u Spiritus hie vacuas prius extenuandus in auras 6 i Ibit, et in tepido deferet ofTa rogo ; u ^Quam fubeant animo meritorum oblivia noftro, 7 k Et longa pietas a excidat ifta die. s Dl tibi fint a faciles, et opis nullius egentem 8 k Fortunam praeftent, diflimilemque meas. r Si tamen haec navis vento ferretur amico > 9 m Ignoraretur forfitan ifta fides. r Thefea Pirithous non tam fenfiiTet amicum, 10 / Si non infernas vivus adilTet aquas. r Ut foret exemplum veri Phocaeus amoris, 1 1 m Fecerunt furiae, triftis Orefta, tuae. v s Si non Euryalus Rutilos cecidiflet in hoftes ; it d Hyrtacidae Nifo gloria nulla foret. t Scilicet ut fulvum fpeclatur in ignibus aurura 3 13 n Tempore fie * duro eft infpicienda fides. t Dum juvat, et vultu a ridet fortuna fereno, 14 ^ Indelibatas cundta fequuntur opes : r At fimul intonuit, fugiunt ; nee nofcitur ulli, 15 k Agminibus comitum qui modo cindhis erat. u Atque haec exemplis quondam collecra priorum, 16 a Nunc mihi funt propriis cognita vera malis. u O R D O. 5 Hsec erunt femper infixa mihi imis medullis, erdque perpetuus debitor hujus animae. 6 Et hie metis fpiritus ibit extenuandus in vacuas auras, et deferet olTa in tepido rogo prius ; 7 Quam oblivia tuorum meritorum fubeant noflro animo, et ilia pietas excidat longa die, 8 Di fint faciles tibi, et pradtent fortunam egentem nullius opis, diffimi- lemque mese. 9 Tamen fi hsec navis ferretur arnico vento, forfitan, ilia fides ignoraretur. 10 Pirithous non fenfiflet Thefea tam amicum, fi non vivus adivilTet infernas aquas. 1 1 O triftis Orefta, tuse furise fecerunt, ut Phocaeus foret exemplum veri amoris. 12 Si Euryalus non cecidilfet in Rutilos holies ; foret nulla gloria Nifo Hynacidae. 1 3 Scilicet ut fulvum aurum fpeftatur in ignibus, fie fides eft infpici- enda duro tempore. 14 Dum fortuna juvat, et ridet fereno vultu, cunfta fequuntur indelibatas opes. 1 5 At fimul ilia intonuit, fugiunt ; nee nofcitur ulli, qui modo erat cin&us agminibus comitum. 16 At- que ha_c, collecla quondam exemplis priorum, nunc funt cognita mihi ejfe vera pro'priis malis. - ■ 1 - ■ , . __U- _____ . _-__, ~ a MetaPbcra, D 2 Vix ao T R I S T I U M Vix duo trefve mihi de tot fupereftis amici : Caetera fortunae, non mea turba fuit. Quo magis, 6 pauci, rebus fuccurrite a lapfis ; Et date naufragio littora tuta meo : Neve metu falfo nimium trepidate timentes, Hac ofFendatur ne pietate Deus. Saepe fidem adverfis etiam laudavit in armis, Inque fuis amat hanc Caefar, in hofte probat, Caufa mea eft mclior, qui non contraria a fovi Arma ; fed hanc merui fimplicitate fugam. Invigiles igitur noftris pro cafibus oro : Diminui fi qua numinis ira poteft. Scire meos cafus fi quis defideret omnes, Plus, quam quod fieri res finit, ille petit. Tot mala fum pafius, quot in aethere fidera lucent, Parvaque quot ficcus corpora pulvis habet. Muitaque credibili tulimus majora ; ratamque, Quamvis acciderint, non habitura fidem. Pars etiam quaedam mecum moriatur oportet : Meque velim point diilimulante tegi. Si vox infragilis, pectus mihi firmius aere, Pluraque cum linguis pluribus ora forent : O R D 0. 1 7 Vix vos duo trefve amici fupereixio mihi de tot : castera turba fuit ilia fortune, non mea. 18 Quo magis, 6 pajpci fuccurrite lap- fis rebus, et date tuta littora meo naufragio : 19 Neve nimium trepi- date faifo metu, timentes, ne Deus Augufius ofFendatur hac vejfra* pietate. 20 Soepe Caefar laudavit fidem etiam in adve;fis armis ; amat hanc fidem in fuis, et probat tarn in hoile. 21 Mea caufa eil melior, qui non fovi arma contraria illi ; fed merui hanc fugam fimplicitate* 22 Igitur oro, ut invigiles pro noftris cafibus ; fi ira numinis poteit rainui qua, i. e. aliquo modo. 23 Si quis defideret fcire omnes meos cafus, ille petit plus, quam quod res fink fieri. 24 Sum paiTus tot mala, quot fidera lucent in sethere, quotque parva corpora ficcus pul- vis habet. 25 Tulimufque mutta majora credibili; nonque habitura ratam fidem, quanwis acciderint 26 Oportet etiam ut quaedam pars moriatur mecum; velimque ut poffit tegi, me diflimulante. 27 Si vox foret infragilis. fi firet mihi pectus firmius a?re, forentque plura ora cum pluribus linguis : 3. Metaphor a. Non *7 r t 18 m u 19 r 20 P u 21 I u 22 i i 23 m s 24 t 25 k s 26 n t 27 h i L I B E R I. 5. 21 Non tamen idcirco comple&erer omnia verbis, 28 * Materia vires exfuperante meas. t Pro duce Neritio docti mala noftra poetas 29 q Scribite ; Neritio nam mala plura tuli. u Ille brevi fpatio multis erravit in undis 30 / Inter Dulicbias Iliacafque domos : s Nos freta fideribus totis diftantia menfos 31 / Sors tulit in Geticos Sarmaticofque finus. u Ille habuit fidamque manum, fociofque fideles, 32 o Me profugum comites deferuere mei. u Ille fuam laetus patriam, viclorque petebat : 33 p A patria fugio vicl:us et exul ego. u Nee mihi Dulichium domus eft, Ithaceve, Sameve, 34 i Poena quibus non eft grandis abefte locis. t Sed quae de feptem totum circumfpicit orbem 35 a Montibus imperii Roma Deumque locus. u Illi corpus erat durum patienfque laborum ; 36 h Invalidae vires ingeniumque mihi. t Ille erat aftidue faevisagitatus in armis : 37 q Afluetus ftudiis mollibus ipfe fui. s Me Deus oppreflit, nullo mala noftra a levante ; 38 n Bellatrix illi diva ferebat opem. r R D O. 28 Tamen idcirco non complecterer omnia verbis ; materia exfupe- rante meas vires. 29 Vos dodli poetae fcribite noftra mala pro Neritio duce Ulyjfe ; nam tuli plura mala Neritio Ulyjfe. 30 Ille erravit brevi fpatio in mulcis undis inter Dulichias Iliacafque domos. 3 1 Sors tulit nos menfos freta diftantia totis fideribus in Geticos Sarmaticofque finus. 32 Ille habui: fidamque manum militum y fidelefque fbcios: mei co- mites deferuere me profugum. 33 Ille, laetus, viclorque, petebat fuam patriam : ego vittus, et exul, fugio a patria. 34 Nee Dulichium, Ithaceve, Sameve eft domus mihi ; abefle quibus locis non eft grandis poena. 35 Sed Roma, locus imperii Deorumque, quae circumfpicit totum orbem de feptem montibus. 36 Erat illi corpus durum, pa- tienfque laborum : vires funt invalidae mihi, ingeniumque. 37 Ille erat agitatus affidue in fasvis armis : ipfe fui afluetus mollibus ftudiis. 38 Deus Auguftus oppreflit me, nullo levante noftra mala : Pallas bella- trix diva ferebat opem illi. a Mttapbora, Cumque &2 T R I S T I U M Cumque minor Jove fit tumidis qui regnat in undis, 39 k Ilium Neptuni, me Jovis ira premit. r Adde quod illius pars maxima fi&a laborum ; 40 n Ponitur in noftris fabula nulla malis. t Denique quaefitos tetigit tandem ille a penates, 41 p Quaeque diu petiit contfgit arva tamen : u At mihi perpetuo patria tellure carendum eft, 42 k Ni fuerit laefi b mollior ira Dei. t R D 0. 39 Cumque fit minor Jove, qui regnat in tumidis undis ; ira Nep- tuni tantum premit ilium, fed ira Jovis Augujli f remit me. 40 Adde, quod maxima pars illius laborum eft fitta ; nulla fabula ponitur in noftris malis. 41 Denique tandem ille tetigit fuos penates qusei'Kos : tamen tetigit arva, quae diu petivit. 42 At eft mihi carendum patria tellure perpetuo, ni ira Dei Augujli tan* merit mollior. a Metcnymia, b Afetapbcra, ELEGIA VI. Ad Uxorem, cujus fidem et amor em pre die at immortakm. NE C tantum Clario Lyde dilecta poetas, I f Nee tantum Coo Battis amata fua eft : r Pectoribus quantum tu noftris uxor inhaeres, 2 m Digna minus mifero, non meliore viro. u Te mea fuppofita veluti trabe fulta ruina eft : 3 i Si quid ad hue ego ium, muneris omne tui eft ; u Tu fads, ut fpolium non fim, nee nuder ab illis, 4 / Naufragii tabulas qui petiere mei. u R D O. 1 Nee Lyde eft tantum dilec~ta Antimacho Clario poeta?, nee Battis rX tantum amata iuo Philoia Coo Elegiograpbo: 2 Quantum tu, uxor, inhaeres noftris pectoribus, tu digna viro minus mifero, non meliore. 5 Mea ruina eit fulta a te veluti trabe fuppofita : fi ego fum quid ad- huc, omne eft tui muneris : 4 Tu facis, ut non fim fpolium, nee nu- der ,ab illis, qui petivere tabulas mei naufragii. Utque LIBER I. 6. *i Utque rapax, ftimulante fame, cupidufque cruoris 5 i Incuftoditum captat ovilc lupus ; r Aut ut edax vultur corpus circumfpicit, ecquod 6 m Sub nuda pofitum cernere poflit humo : s Sic mea nefcio quis, male fldus rebus acerbis 7 k In bona venturus, fi paterere, fuit ; t Hunc tua per fortes virtus fummovit amicos, 8 m Nulla quibus reddi gratia digna poteft. / Ergo quam mifero, tarn vero tefte probaris : 9 f Hie aliquod pondus fi modo teftis habet. t Nee probitate tua prior eft aut Hectoris uxor, 10 k Aut comes extinclo Laodamia viro. t Tu fi Maeonium vatem fortita fuifTes, 1 1 f Penelopes eflet fama fecunda tuae : t Sive tibi hoc debes, nulla pia facta magiftra, 12 n Cumque nova mores funt tibi luce dati. t Foemina feu princeps, omnes tibi culta per annos, 13 n Te docet exemplum conjugis efTe bonae -, t Aflimilemque fui longa afTuetudine fecit : 14 q Grandia fi parvis afiimilare licet. t Hei mihi non magnas quod habent mea carmina vires ! 15 Noftraque funt meritis ora minora tuis ! u Si quid et in nobis vivi fuit ante vigoris, 16 n Extin&um longis excidit omne malis : r O R D O. 5 Utque lupus rapax, cupidufque cruoris, fame ftimulante, caput incuftoditum ovile ; 6 Aut ut edax vultur circumfpicit, ecquod cor- pus poflit cernere pofitum fub nuda humo : 7 Sic nefcio quis, male ridus meis acerbis rebus, fuit venturus in mea bona, fi tu paterere. 8 Tua virtus fummovit hunc per fortes amicos, quibus nulla digna gratia poteft reddi. 9 Ergo probaris tarn vero quam mifero tefte : fi modd hie teftis habet aliquod pondus. 1 o Nee aut uxor He&oris eft prior tua probitate, aut Laodamia comes extinct viro. 11 Si tu fuuTes fortita Homerum Maeonium vatem ; fama Penelopes effet fecunda tuae. 1 2 Sive debes hoc tibi, 6 facia pia nulla magiftra, cumque mores funt dati tbi nova, i.e. natali, luce. 13 Seu fcemina fcilicet Li verba doloie lqqui ? Idque, quod ignoti faciunt, valedicere fultem ? Et vocem populi, publicaque ora fequi ? Denique lugubres vultus nunquamque videndos, Cernere fupremo, dum licuitque, die ? Dicendumque femel toto non amplius aevo Accipere, et parili reddere voce, Vale ? At fecere alii, nullo mihi fcedere juncl:i, Et lacrymas animi figna dedere fui. Quid, nifi convi&u caulifque valentibus effem Temporis et longi junctus amore tibi ? Quid, nifi tot lufus et tot iiiea, feria nofTes, Tot nofTem lufus feriaque ipfa tua ? Quid, fi duntaxat Roma? mihi cognitu^ efTes, Afcitus toties in genus omne joci ? O R D 0. 7 Ut tu y dure, neque refpiceres, nee folarere me jacentem ? nee profequerere meas exequias ? 8 An illud fanftum ac venerabile nomen amicfrias eft tibi pro vili re, jacetque fub pedibub ? 9 Quid fuit, vife- re ibdalem proilratum ingenti mole calamiiatum, et levare eum parte tui ailoquii ? 10 Sique non dimittere laaymam in meos cams, ta- men loqui pauca verba, ficlo dolore r 1 1 Saltemque valedicere id, quod ignoti faciunt ; et fequi vocem, publicaque ora populi ? 1 2 De- nique fupremo die, dumque licuit, cernere meos lugubres vultus, nun- quamque videndos poftea ? 1 } Accipereque, et parili voce, reddere *verbum, Vale, dicendum feme!, non amplius toto a:vo ? 14 At alii, juncli mihi nullo fcedere, fecere id; et dedere lacrymas, figna fui ani- mi. 15 Quid quererer? nifi efTem junctus tibi convi&u, valentibufque caufis, et amore longi temporis? 16 Qud ? nifi novuTes tot lufus et tot mea feria, ipfeque noviflem tot iuos lufus tuaque feiia ? 17 Quid ? fi effes edgnitus mihi duntaxat Romx, toties afcitus in omne genus joci ? 1 *7 7 1 u 8 9 t 9 m u 10 P t 11 6 S 12 m t *3 f u H b u *5 n t 16 n r 17 b s a Mctaphora* E 2 Cunclane 28 T R I S T I U M Cun&ane in sequoreos abierunt irrita ventos ? Cunctane Lethaeis merfa feruntur aquis ? Non ego te genitum placida reor urbe Quirini ; Urbe, meo quae jam non adeunda pede eft. Sed fcopulis Ponti, quos haec habet ora fmiftri 5 Inque feris Scythiae, Sarmaticifque jugis. Et tua funt filicis circum praecordia venae ; Et rigiduni ferri * femina pectus habet : Quaeque tibi quondam tenero ducenda palato Plena dedit nutrix ubera, tigris erat : Aut mala noftra minus quam nunc aliena putafTes, Duritiaeque mihi non agerere reus. Sed quoniam accedit fatal ibus hoc quoque damnis, Ut careant numeris tempora prima fuis : EfEce peccati ne fim memor hujus ; et illo Oificium ut laudem, quo queror, ore tuum. O R D O. 1 8 Cunclane irrita abiverum in asquoreos ventos ? cun&ane ferun- tur merfa Lethasis aquis ? 19 Ego non reor te genitum placida urbe Quirini ; urbe, quae jam non eft adeunda meo pede ; 20 Sed fcopulis, quos hsec ora Ponti fmiftri habet : inque feris jugis Scythiae, Sarmati- cifque. 21 Et venae filicis funt circum tua praecordia; et rigidum pectus habet femina ferri : 22 Nutrixque, quae quondam cederat plena ubera tibi, ducenda tenero palato, erat tigris. 23 At putaviifes aioftra mala minus aliena, quam nunc; nonque agerere reus duritiae mihi. 24 Sed quduiam hoc quoque accedit mm fatalibus damnis, ut prima tempora amiciiite careant fuis numeris, i.e. tejiimoniis : 25 Effice, ne fim memor hujus peccati ; et ut laudem tuum ofFicium illo ore, quo queror. a Metapbert, 18 k t 19 1 t 20 a u 21 I t 22 P t 2 3 4 u 24 n u 25 n i ELE- L I B E R I. 9. _ig| E L E G I A IX. Ad Amicum, quod vulgus inconfians minium fequatur fortunam. DETUR inofFenfae vitae tibi tangere a metam, 1 n Qui legis hoc nobis non inimicus opus ! t Atque utinam pro te poffint mea vota valere, 2 n Quae pro me a duros non a tetigere Deos ! r Donee eris felix, multos numerabis amicos : 3 n b Tempora fi fuerint nubila, folus eris. u Afpicis ut veniant ad Candida tec"t,a columbae ; 4 q Accipiat nullas fordida turris aves. t Hcrrea formicas tendunt ad inania nunquam : 5 n. Nullus ad amilTas ibit amicus opes. t Utque comes radios per folis euntibus umbra eft, 6 q Cum latet hie preflus nubibus, ilia fugit. t Mobile fie fequitur fortunae lumina vulgus, 7 / Quae fimul induc-tl nube teguntur, abit. t Haec precor ut poffint Temper tibi falfa videri ; 8 n Sunt tamen eventu vera fatenda meo. t Dum a ftetimus, turbae quantum fatis eiTet, habebat 9 n Nota quidem, fed non ambitiofa domus. t At fimul impulfa eft, omnes timuere ruinam, 10 n Cautaque communi terga dedere fugae. t R D 0. 1 Detur tibi tangere metam inofFenfe vitae, qui, non inimicus nobis, legis hoc opus ! 2 Atque utinam mea vota poffint valere pro te, qua= non tetigere duros deos pro me ! 3 Donee eris felix, numerabis mul- tos amicos : fi tempora fuerint nubila, eris folus. 4 Afpicis, ut co- lumbae veniant ad Candida tedta ', ut fordida turris accipiat nullas aves. 5 Formioe nunquam tendunt ad inania hdrrea : null us amicus ibit ad amiffas opes. 6 Utque umbra eft comes euntibus per radios folis, ilia umbra fugit, cum hie fol latet prefTus nubibus. 7 Sic mobile vulgus fequitur lumina fortune, fimul quse teguncur nube inducla, abit 8 Precor ut hasc poffint femper videri tibi falfa ; tamen funt fatenda vera meo eventu. 9 Dum ftetimus, domus, nota quidem, fed non ambi- tiofa, habebat quantum turbae effet fatis. 10 At fimul domus eit im- puifa, omnes timuere ruinam, deaereque cauta terga communi fugae. v . . .. F . a Lietapbore, b Allegoria, Sasva 3* TRISTIUM Saeva neque admiror metuant fi fulmina, quorum 1 1 p Ignibus afHari proxima quaeque folent : t Sed tamen in duris remanentem rebus amicum 12 p Quolibct invifo Caefar in hofte probat ; t Net folet irafci (nee enim moderatior alter) 1 3 Cum quis in adverfis, fi quid amavit, amat. / De comite Argolico poftquam cognovit Oreftem, 14 / Narratur Pyladen ipfe probaffe Thoas. s Quae fuit a A&oridae cum magno Temper Achille, 15 I Laudari folita eft Hectoris ore fides. „ s Quod pius ad manes Thefeus comes iflet amico *, 16 n Tartareum dicunt indoluifTe Deum. t Euryali Nifique fide tibi, Turne, relata, 17 9 Credibile eft lacrymis immaduifTe genas. u Eft etiam miferis pietas ; et in hofte probatur. 18 i Hei mihi, quam paucos hacc mea dicta movent ! t O R D O. 1 1 Neque admiror, fi metuant faeva fulmina, quorum ignibus quaequs proxima folent afflari. 12 Sed tamen Caefar probat, in quolibet in- vrfo hofte, amicum remanentem in duris rebus. 13 Nee folet irafci (enim neque eft alter moderatior) cum quis amat in adverfis rebus, li amavit quid. 14 Poftquam Thoas cognovit Oreftem de Pylade ejus Argolico comite, ipfe narratur probaviife Pyladen. 15 Fides, quae femper fuit Patroclo A&oridas cum magno Achille, eft. folita laudari ore Hec*loris. 16 Dictmt Tartareum Deum Plutonem indoluifle, quod pius Thefeus iviiTet comes amico ad manes. 1 7 Turne, fide Euryali Nifique relata tibi, eft credibile tuas genas immaduifTe lacrymis. 1 8 Eft etiam pietas debita miferis, et probatur in hofte. Hei mihi ! quam paucos hsec mea di&a movent ! a Antonmifis* ELE- LIBER I. 10. gi ELEGIA X. Amico gratulatur, quod ftudio et doHrlnd magnam fibi laudem pur aver it^ grdvioribus difciplinis intentus ; cum iffe^ ad lafciviorem mufam, gravem in fe calamitatcm derivdrit. HI C flatus, hsc rerum nunc eft fortuna mearum, i m Debeat ut lacrymis nullus adefle modus. u a At mea Tint proprio quamvis mceftiflima cafu 2 / Tempora, profe&u facta ferena tuo. t Hoc tibi venturum jam turn, charifiime, vidi, 3 m Ferret adhuc iftam cum minor aura ratem. t Sive aliquod morum, feu vitae labe carentis 4 m Eft pretium ; nemo pluris habendus erit. t Sive per ingenuas aliquis caput extulit artes, 5 i Quaelibet eloquio fit bona caufa tuo. « His ego commotus, dixi tibi protinus ipfi, 6 n b Scena manet b dotes grandis, amice, tuas. t Hoc mihi non ovium fibrse, tonitrufve fmiftri, 7 q Linguave fervatae pennave dixit avis : t Augurium ratio eft, et conjedtura futuri ; % I Hac divinavi, notitiamque tuli : r Quae quoniam vera eft, tota mihi mente tibique 9 « Gratulor, ingenium non latuifle tuum. « O R D O. 1 Hie efi flatus, nunc hasc eft fortuna mearum rerum, ut nullus modus debeat adefle meis lachrymis. 2 At mea tempora, quamvis mceftiffima proprio cafu, funt facta ferena tuo profeetu. i. e. fucdjjii. 3 Chariflime amice, vidi hoc jam turn venturum tibi, cum minor aura adhuc ferret iftam ratem, 4 Sive eit aliquod pretium moram, five vitae carentis labe; nemo erit habendus p'uris honoris quam tu. 5 Sive aliquis extulit caput per ingenuas artes ; quselibet caufa fit bona tuo eloquio. 6 Ego commotus his, protinus dixi tibi ipfi ; amice, grandis fcena manet tuas dotes. 7 Non fibras ovium, tonitrufve fi- rultri, linguave, pennave fervatse avis dixit hoc mihi. 8 Raffo eft augurium, et conjc&ura futuri : divinavi, tulique nctitiam hac ratione. 9 Quoniam quse eft vera, gratulor mihi tota mente tibique, tuum in- genium non latuifle. a AUtgoria. b Metaplsra, At U II m t 12 k r *3 7 r *4 b r 15 P t 32 T R I S T I TJ M At noftrum tenebris utinam latuiflet in imis j Expediit ftudio lumen abefie meo ; Utque tibi profunt artes, facundc, feveras ; Diffimiles illis fie nocuere mihi. Vita tamen tibi nota mea eft : fcis artibus illis Au&oris mores abftinuifie fui. Scis vetus hoc juveni lufum mihi carmen, et iftos, Ut non laudandos, fie tamen effe jocos. Ergo, ut defend i nullo mea pofie colore, Sic excufari crimina pofle puto. Qua potes excufa, nee amici defere caufam : Quo bene ccepifti, fie pede Temper eas. O R D O. 1 o At utinam noftrum ingenium latuiffet in imis tenebris ; expedivit lumen abeffe meo ftudio. 1 1 Utque fevers artes profunt tibi, facun- de amice ; fie diffimiles illis nocuere mihi. 12 Tamen mea vita eft nota tibi : fcis mores fui auctoris abitinuiffe illis artibus. 13 Scis hoc vetus carmen fuijfe lufum mihi juveni ; et iftos jocos tamen fie efle jocos, ut non laudandos. 14 Ergo, ut puto mea crimina pofie defendi nullo colore, fie pofie excufari nullo colore. 15 Excufa qua ratione po- tes j nee defere caufam amici : fie eas iemper pede, quo bene coepifti. E L E G I A XI. Laudat Navem, qiiam habuit in finu Corinthiaco ; e: defer ibit navigationem. ES T mihi, fitque precor, flavse tutela Minervse 1 / Navis, et a picta cafiide nomen habet : t Sive opus eft velis, minimam bene currit ad auram ; 2 a Sive opus eft remo, remige a carpi t iter. t O R D 0. 1 Eft mihi navis, precdrque, ut fit tutela flavae Mincrvae, et habet ncmen a picla caffide. 2 Sive eft opus velis ; currit bene ad minimam aur: m : five eft opus remo ; carpit iter remige. a Metapbora, L I B E R I. ii. 33 Nee comites volucri contenta eft vincere curfu : 3 / Occupat egreflas quamlibet ante rates : t Et patitur fluctus, fertque aililieritia longe 4 n ./Equora, nee fa? vis ic~ta fetifcit aquis. / Ilia, Corinthiacis primum mihi cognita Cenchris, 5 q Fida manet trepidas, duxque comefque fugae. u Perque tot eventus, et iniquis concita ventis 6 p iEquora, Palladio numine tuta fugit, u Nunc quoque tuta precor vafti fecet oftia Ponti, 7 q Quafque petit, Getici littoris intret aquas. u Quas fimul iEoliae mare me deduxit in Helies, 8 k Et longum tenui limite fecit iter ; s Fleximus in laevum curfus ; et ab Hecloris urbe, 9 n Venimus in portus, Imbria terra, tuos. t Inde levi vento Zerynthia littora nacta, 10 n Threiciam tetigit feiTa carina Samon. u Saltus ab hac terra brevis eft Tempyra petenti : 1 1 p Hac dominum tenus eft ilia fecuta fuum. u Nam mihi Biftonios placuit pede a carpere campos ; 12 i Hellefpontiacas ilia relegit aquas. s Dardaniamque petit auctoris nomen habentem \ 1 3 / Et te ruricola, Lampface, tuta Deo : s O R D 0. 3 Nee eft contenta vincere comites volucri curfu : occupat rates egreflas quamlibet ante. 4 Et patitur fluclus, fertque aequora aflilien- tia longe, nee fatifcit icta fevis aquis. 5 Ilia, cognita mihi primum Corinthiacis Cenchris, manet fida duxque ccrr.eique trepida? fuga?. 6 Perque tot eventus, et aequora concita iniquis ventis, fugit tuta Pal- ladio numine. 7 Precor, ut nunc quoque tuta fecet oftia vafti Ponti ; intretque aquas Getici littoris, quas petit. 3 Simul qua? deduxit me in mare JEoWdz Helies, et fecit longum iter tenui limite ; 9 Fleximus curfus in iasvum : et ab urbe Hectori«, venimus ad tuos portus, 6 Im- bria terra. 10 Inde feiTa carina, nacla Zerynthia littora- levi vento, tetigit Threiciam Samon. n Saltus eft brevis, ab hac terra, alicui petenti Tempyra: ilia eft fecuta me dominum haftenus. 12 Nam placuit mihi carpore Biftonios campos pede : ilia relegit Hellefpontia- cas aquas. 1 3 Petivitque Dardaniam habentem nomen aucldris, et petivit te, Lampface, tuta Deo Priapo ruricola : 3 Metaphor a. F Quaque 34 T R I S T I U M Quaque per anguftas vectae male virginis undas, Sefton Abydena feparat urbe fretum. Hincque Propontiacis haerentem Cvzicon oris ; Cyzicon, Haemoniae nobile gentis opus. Quaque tenent Ponti Byzantia littora fauces : Hie locus eft gemini janua vafta maris. Haec precor evincat, propulfaque flantibus Auftris, Tranfeat inftabiles ftrenua Cyaneas, Thyniacofque firms, et ab his per Apollinis urbem, Acta fub Anchiali mcenia findat iter : Inde Mefembriacos portus, et OdefTon, et arces Praetereat dictas nomine, Bacche, tuo : Et quos Akathoi memorant a mcenibus ortos Sedibus his profugos conftituifTe a lares : A quibus adveniat Miletida fofpes ad urbem, Offenfi quo me contulit ira Dei. Hanc fi contigerit, meritae cadat agna Minervae ; Non facit ad noftras hoftia major opes. Vos quoque Tyndaridae, quos haec colit infula, fratres. Mite, precor, duplici numen adefte rati : Altera namque parat Symplegadas ire per arctas ; Scindere Biftonias altera puppis aquas. R D O. 14 Quaque fretum feparat Sefton ab urbe Abydena per anguftas ursdas virginis Belles male vedse. 1 5 Hincque petit Cyzicon haeren- tem Propontiacis aquis ; Cyzicon, nobile opus Haemoniae gentis. 1 6 Quaque Byzantia littora tenent fauces Ponti : hie locus eft vafta janua gemini maris. 17 Precor, ut haec evincat, propuliaque flan- tibus Auftris, ftrenua tranfeat inftabiles infulas Cyaneas, 18 Thyni- acofque finus, et,ada ab his per urbem Apollinis, findat iter fub mcenia urbis Anchiali : 1 9 Inde praetereat Mefembriacos portus, et Odeftbn, et arces dittos tuo nomine, Bacche. 20 Et quos ortos a mcenibus Akathoi memorant conftituifTe profugos lares his fedibus : 21 A quibus adveniat fofpes ad urbem Miletida, quo ira Dei Augufti offenfi compulit me. 22 Si contigerit hanc urbem> agna cadet merits Minerva?; major hoftia non facit ad noftras opes. 23 Vos quoque Tyndarida?, Cajhr et Pollux fratres, quos haec infula colit, precor, adefte mite numen duplici rati. 24 Namque altera puppis parat ire per arctas Symplegadas, altera puppis parat fcindere Biftonias aquas. a Mitapbora, Vos H P t 15 I u 16 n u 17 n u 18 i u 19 9 t 20 e u 21 9 r 22 d 1 2 3 9 u 24 9 U L I B E R I. i2. 35 Vos facite ut ventos, loca cum diverfa petamus, 25 p Ilia ilios habeat, nee minus ifta iuos. u O R D O. 25 Vos facite, ut, cum pe:amus diverfa loca, ilia rath habeat fuos ventos, nee minus ifta habeat fuos. ELEGIA XII. Ad Le&orem, quod confecerit hunc Librum primu?n in itinere, ut excufet. LI T E R A quaecunque eft toto tibi lecla libello, 1 n Eft mihi follicito tempore facia viae. u Aut hanc me gelido, tremerem cum menfe Decembris, 2 t Scribentem mediis a Hadria vidit aquis : s Aut poftquam bimarem curfu fuperavimus Ifthmon ; 3 h Alteraque eft noftrae fumpta carina fugae. / Quod facerem verfus inter fera murmura Ponti, 4 n Cycladas ^geas obftupuilTe puto. t Ipfe ego nunc miror, tantis animique marifque 5 n Flu&ibus ingenium non b cecidifTe meum, u Seu ftupor huic ftudio, five huic infania nomen, 6 / Omnis ab hac cura mens relevata mea eft. * Saepe ego nimbofis dubius jactabar ab Hcedis : 7 p Saepe minax Steropes fidere pontus erat. u O R D O. 1 Quaecunque litera eft lefta tibi toto hoc libello, eft facia mini, *. e. a me follicito tempore vise, 2 Aut Hadria vidit me fcribentem hanc mediis aquis, cum tremerem gelido menfe Decembris : 3 Aut' poft- quam fuperavimus bimarem Ifthmon, alteraque carina eft fumpta nof- trae fugse. 4 Puto iEgaeas Cycladas obftupuifTe, quod facerem verfus inter fera murmura Ponti. 5 Ego ipfe nunc miror meum ingenium non cecidjfle tantis fludibus animique marifque. 6 Seu ftupor eft no- men huic ftudio, five infania eft nojnen huic j omnis mea mens eft re- levata cura ab hac. 7 Ego fsepe dubius jattabar ab nimbofis Hcedis ; fepe pontus erat minax fidere Steropes. a Pnfopcpeeia, b Meiapbera, F 2 Fufca- 36 T R I S T I U M Fufcabatque diem cuftos Erymanthidos Urfae ; 8 h Aut Hyadas faevis auxerat Aufter aquis. t Saepe maris pars intus erat ; tamcn ipfe trementi 9 Carmina a ducebam qualiacunque manu. t Nunc quoque diftenti ftrident Aquilone rudentes •+ 10 n Inque modum tumuli concava furgit aqua. u Ipfe gubernator tollens ad fidera b palmas, 1 1 m Expofcit votis, immemor arti?, opem. r Quocunque afpicio, nihil eft nifi mortis imago, 12 c Quam dubia timeo mente, timenfque precor. u Contingam portum, portu terrebor ab ipfo ; 13 a Plus habet infefta terra timoris aqua. t Nam fimul infidiis hominum pelagique laboro ; 14 i Et faciunt geminos enfis et unda metus. u Ille meo vereor ne fperet (anguine praedam ; 15 / Haec titulum noftrae mortis habere velit. t Barbara pars laeva eft, avidae fuccindta rapinae, 16 p Quam cruor, et caedes, bellaque Temper habent. t Cumque fit hybernis agitatum flu£r.ibus asquor, 17 p Peclora funt ipfo turbidiora mari. t Quo magis his debes ignofcere, candide Lector, 1 8 n Si fpe Tint (ut funt) inferiora tua. r O R D O. 8 Cuftofque Erymanthidos Urfae fufcabat diem ; aut Aufter auxerat Hyadas faevis aquis. 9 Saepe pars maris erat intus ; tamen ipfe duce- bam carmina, qualiacunque funt, trementi manu. 10 Nunc quoque rudentes diftenti ftridunt Aquilone ; concavaque aqua furgit in modum tumuli. 1 1 Gubernator nanus ipfe, tollens palmas ad fidera, imme- mor artis, expofcit opem votis. 1 2 Quocunque afpicio, eil nihil nifi imago mortis, quam timeo dubia mente, timenfque precor. 1 3 Con- tingam portum, terrebor ab portu ipfo : terra habet plus timoris infefta. aqua. 14 Nam labdra infidiis hominum pelagique fimul ; et enfis et unda faciunt geminos metus. 1 5 Vereor, ne ille enfis fperet praedam meo fanguine : ne hasc unda velit habere titulum noftrae mortis. 16 Laeva pars eft Barbara, fuccin&a avidae rapinae, quam cruor, et caedes, bellaque femper habent. 17 Cumque aequor fit agitatum hybernis fmctibus ; nofira pe&ora funt turbidio'ra mari ipfo. 1 8 Quo magis debes ignofcere his, candide ledlor, fi fint inferiora tua fpe, ut funt. Metaphor a* b Synecdoche, Non LIBER I. 12. Non hsec In noftris (ut quondam) fcribimus hortis ; Nee confuete meum leclule corpus habes. Jailor in indomito, brumali luce, profundo ; Ipfaque cceruleis charta feritur aquis. a Improba pugnat hyems, indignaturque quod aufim Scribere, fe rigidas incutiente minas. Vincat hyems hominem ; fed eodem tempore, quaefo, Ipfe modum ftatuam carminis, ilia fui. 37 19 a 20 21 22 O R D O. 19 Non fcribimus hasc carmlna in noftris hortis, ut quondam : 2:2c tu, confuete lectule, habes meum corpus. 20 Jactor in indomito profundo, brumali lues: chartaque ipfa feritur cceruleis aquis. 21 Improba hyems pugnat, indignaturque quod aufim fcribere, fe incu- tiente rigidas minas. 22 Hyems vincat hominem ; fed eodem tem- pore, quaefo, ipfe ftatuam modum mei carminis, ilia bjems fiatuat mo- dum fui. a Metaphor a* PUBLII *** [38 ] P. O FID II N A SON IS D E TRISTIBUS. L I B E R II, E l e g i a i. Argumentum. Ad Qje sarem Augustum j de dementia ejus ac poe- tarum laudibus. QUID mihi vobifcum eft, infelix cura, libelli, i m Ingenio perii qui mifer ipfe meo ! u Cur modo damnatas repeto mea crimina Mufas ? 2 o An fernel eft poenam commeruifle parum ? / Carmina fecerunt, ut me cognofcere vellent 3 m Omine non faufto foemina virque meo : t Carmina fecerunt, ut me morefque notaret 4 m Jam demum invifa Csefar ab arte meos* r O R D O. 1 Libelli, infelix cura, quid eft mihi vobifcum, mbi, qui ipfe pe- rivi meQ ingenio ? 2 Cur repeto mufas modo damnatas, mea crimi- na ? an eft parum femel commeruifTe pcenam ? 3 Carmina fecerunt, ut fcemina virque vellent cognofcere me, meo omine non faufto : 4 Carmina fecerunt, ut Csefar notaret me meofque mores ab arte jam demum invifa, Derae L 1 B E R IL i. 39 Deme mihi ftudium, vitae quoque crimina demes : 5 q Acceptum refero verfibus, efle nocens. $ Hoc pretium curse vigilatorumque laborum 6 p Cepimus : ingenio eft poena reperta meo. u Si faperem, doctas odiflem jure forores, 7 m Numina cultori perniciofa fuo. t At nunc (tanta meo comes eft infania morbo) 8 e Saxa malum refero rurfus ad icta pedem. u Scilicet ut vidtus repetit gladiator arenam, 9 Et redit in tumidas naufraga puppis aquas. u Forfitan ut quondam Teuthrantia regna tenenti, 10 n Sic mihi res eadem vulnus opemque feret ; u Mufaque quae movet, motam quoque leniet iram : 1 1 n Exorant magnos carmine faepe deos. r Ipfe quoque Aufonias Caefar matrefque nurufque 12 / Carmina turrigerae dicerejuffit Opi. u Juflerat et Phcebo dici, quo tempore ludos 13 m Fecit, quos aetas afpicit una feme]. r His precor exemplis tua nunc, mitifiime Caefar, 14 p Fiat ab ingenio mollior ira meo. u Ilia quidem jufta eft, nee me meruirTe negabo j 15 » Non adeo noftro fugit ab ore pudor : t Sed, nifi peccaffem, quid tu concedere pofles ? 16 m Materiam veniae fors tibi noftra dedit. u O R D 0. 5 Deme ftudium mihi, demes crimina vita: quoque : refero hoc ac- ceptum verfibus, quod potui effe nocens. 6 Cepimus hoc pretium curae, vigilatorumque laborum : poena eft reperta meo ingenio. 7 Si fape- rem, jure odiflem doctas forores fciiket mufas, numina perniciofa fuo cultori. 8 At nunc (tanta infania eft comes meo morbo) rurfus refero malum pedem ad icla faxa. 9 Scilicet ut gladiator, victus, repetit arenam ; et ut puppis naufraga redit in tumidas aquas, j o Forfitan eadem res fie feret vulnus opemque mihi, ut quondam Mi tenenti Teuthrantia regna ; 1 1 Mufaque, qua? movet iram, leniee earn motam quoque: fsepe carmina exorant magnos deo<. 12 Caviar ipfe quoque juffit Aufonias matrefque nurufque dicere carmina Opi turrio-e- rae. 13 Et juflerat carmina dici Phcebo, quo tempore fecit ludos, quos una aetas femel adfpicit. 14 Nunc, mitiffime Csefar, precor his exemplis, ut tua ira fiat mollior ab meo ingenio. 1 5 Quidem ilia ira eft jufta, nee negabo me meruifie earn : pudor non adeo fugit ab noftro ore. 16 Sed nih peccaviflem, quid tu pofles concedere r nof- tra fors dedit tibi materiam venise, Si 40 T R I S T I U M Si quoties peccant homines, fua fulmina mittat Jupiter, exiguo tempore inermis erit. Nunc, ubi detonuit, ftrepituque exterruit orbem, Purum difcuilis aera reddit aquis. Jure igitur genitorque Deum re&orque vocatur ; Jure capax mundus nil Jove majus habet. Tu quoque, cum patriae rector dicare paterque, Utere more Dei nomen habentis idem : Idque facis ; nee te quifquam moderatius unquam Imperii potuit fraena tenere fui. Tu veniam Partho fuperato faepe dedifti, Non concefTurus quam tibi victor erat. Divitiis etiam multos, et honoribus auc~tos Vidi, qui tulerant in caput arma tuum. Quaeque dies bellum, belli tibi fuftulit iram ; Parfque fimul templis utraque dona tulit. Utque tuus gaudet miles, qui vicerit hoftem ; Sic, cur fe vi&um gaudeat, hoftis habet. Caufa mea eft melior ; qui nee contraria dicor Arma, nee hoftiles efie fecutus opes. Per mare, per terras, per tertia numina juro, Per te praefentem confpicuumque Deum ; Hunc animum faviiTe tibi, vir maxime, meque Qua fold potui, mente fui ife tuum. O R D Q. . 17 Si Jupiter mittat fua fulmina quoties homines peccant, erit iner- mis exiguo tempore/ 18 Ubi detonuit, exterruitque orbem ftrepitu, nunc reddit aera purum aquis difcufTis. 19 Igitur jure vocatur genitor- que rectorque dedrum ; jure capax mundus habet nil majus Jove, zo Tu quoque, cum dicare re&or, paterque patriae, utere more Dei ha- bentis idem nomen: 21 Faciique id; nee quifquam unquam potuit tenere frama fui imperii moderatius te. 22 Tu fsepe dedifti veniam Partho fuperato, quam vi&or non crat conceffurus tibi. 23 Vidi etiam multos au&os divitiis et honoribus, qui tulerant arma in tuum caput. 24 Diefque, qua? fuftulit bellum, fuftulit iram belli tibi; fimulque utraque pars tulit dona templis. 25 Utque tuus miles gau- det, qui vicerit hoftem ; fc hoitis habet, cur gaudeat fe faijje vic'tum ate. 26 Mea caufa eft melior; qui dicor effe fecutus nee contraria arma nee hoftiles opes. 27 Juro per mare, per terras, per tertia nu- mina, per te praefentem confpicuumque Deum ; 28 Hunc meum ani- mum faviiTe tibi, maxime vir, meque fiaiffe tuum mente, qua fola potui. Optavi, '7 i u 18 1 r 19 k t 20. I u 21 u 22 p r 2 3 \ s 24 n t 25 m r 26 I t 2 7 n r 28 P s 41 L I B E R II. i. Optavi, peteres cceleftia fidera tarde ; Parfque fui turbae parva precantis idem. Et pia thura dedi pro te j ciimque omnibus unus Ipfe quoque adjuvi publica vota meis. Quid referam libros illos quoque, crimina noftra, Mille locis plenos nominis eile tui ? Infpice majus opus, quod adhuc fine fine reliqui, In non credendos corpora verfa modos : Invenies veftri praeconia nominis illic ; Invenies animi pignora multa mei. Non tua carminibus major fit gloria ; nee quo, Ut major fiat, crefcere poffit, habet. Fama Jovi fuperefl : tamen hunc, fua facta referri, Et fe materiam carminis eiTe, juvat. Ciimque Gigantei memorantur praelia belli ; Credibile eft laetum laudibus etfe fuis. Te celebrant alii, quanto decet ore ; tuafque Ingenio laudes uberiore canunt. Sed tamen, ut fuib taurorum fanguine centum, Sic capitur minimo thuris honore Deus. Ah ! ferus, et nobis nimium crudeliter hoftis, Delicias legit qui tibi cunque meas : Carmina ne noftris fie te venerantia libris, Judicio poilint candidiore legi. R D 0. 29 Optavi ut peteres cceleftia fidera tarde ; fuique parva pars turba* precantis idem. 30 Et dedi pia thura pro te ; ipleque unus, cum om- nibus meis quoque, adjuvi publica vota. 31 Quid referam illos libros quoque noftra crimina eiTe plenos tui nominis mille locis ? 32 Infpi- ce majus opus, quod reliqui adhuc fine fine, corpora verfa in modos non credendos. 33 Illic invenies praxonia veitri nominis ; invenies multa pignora mei animi. 34 Tua gloria non fit major carminibus ; nee habet, quo poffit crefcere, ut fiat major. 35 Fama fuperefl Jovi : tamen juvat hunc, fua faffca referri, et fe eiTe materiam carminis. 36 Cumque prselia Gigantei belli memorantur; ell credibile e um eiTe lae- tum fuis laudibus. 37 Alii celebrant te, quanto ore decet ; canuntque tuas laudes uberiore ingenio. 38 Sed tamen, ut Deus capitur fufo fanguine centum taurorum, fie capitur minimo honore thuris. 39 Ah ! ilk eft ferus, et nimium crudeliter hoiiis nobis, c'.uicunque legit meas- delicias, /. e. amato'rios libros, tibi. 40 Kle carmina, fie venerantia te noftris libris, poffint legi candidiore judicio. G Ei7e 29 b t 3° t t 3 1 n t 3 2 i r 33 n u 34 I r 35 i s 36 P t 37 4 t 38 m u 39 P t 40 n t 42 T R I S T I U M EfTe fed irato quis te mihi pofTet amicus ? Vix tunc ipfe mihi non inimicus eram. a Cum cccpit quaffata domus fubfidere, partes In proclinatas omne recumbit onus. Cunctaque fortuna rimam faciente dehifcunt : Ipfe fuo quaedam pondere tracta ruunt. Ergo hominum quantum odium mihi carmine ; quaque Debuit, eft vultus turba fecuta tuos. At, memini, viuimque meam morefque probabas Ilio, quern dederas, praetereuntis equo. Quod fi non prodeft, et honefti gloria nulla Redditur : at nullum crimen adeptus cram. Nee male commiiTa eft nobis fortuna reorum, Lifque decern decies infpicienda viris : Res quoque privatas ftatui fine crimine judex ; Deque mca falTa eft pars quoque victa fide. Me milerum ! potui, fi non extrema nocerent, Judicio tutus non femel efTe tuo. Ultima me perdunt ; imoque fub aequore mergit Incolumem toties una procella ratem. Nee mihi pars nocuit de gurgite parva ; fed omnes Preffere hoc fluctus oceaniifque caput. R D O. 41 Sed quis pofTet efTe amicus mihi, te irato? tunc vix ipfe eram rion inimicus mihi. 42 Cum domus, quaffata, ccepit fubfidere, om- ne onus recumbit in proclinatas partes. 43 Cunctaque dehifcunt for- tuna faciente rimam : qusedam ruunt ipfa trafta fuo pondere. 44 Er- go odium hominum eft quasfitum mihi carmine ; turbaque eft fecuta tuos vultus, qua debuit, 45 At, memini, probabas meam vitam, morefque met praetereuntis illo equo, quern dederas. 46 Quod fi non prodeft, et nulla gloria honefti redditur j at eram adeptus nullum cri- men. 47 Nee fortuna reGrum, lifque infpicienda decern decies viris, eft male commilfa nobis. 48 Ego judex quoque ftatui privatas res fine crimine ; parfque vicla quoque eft falTa de mea fide. 49 Miferum me .' potui efTe tutus non femel tuo judicio, fi extrema non nocerent 50 Ultima perdunt me ; unaque procella mergit ratem toties incolumem f^b imo sequore. 5 1 Nee parva pars de gurgite nocuit mihi ; fed omnes fluctus oceanufque pre :fl ere hoc caput. a Allegoria* Cur 41 n s 42 g r 43 n t 44 t 45 P s 46 i t 47 m u 48 t 49 I t 50 n H 5i 7 r L I B E R II. l Cur aliquid vidi ? cur noxia a lumina feci ? Cur imprudenti cognita culpa mihi eft ? Infcius Actaeon vidit line vefte Dianam, Praeda fuis canibus non minus ille fuit. Scilicet in fuperis etiam fortuna luenda eft, Nee veniam, laefo numine, cafus habet. Ilia noftra die, qua me malus abftulit error, Parva quidem peri'it, fed fine labe a domus : Sic quoque parva tamen, patrio dicatur ut asvo Clara, nee ullius nobilitate minor : Et neque divitiis, nee paupertate notanda eft ; Uncle fit in neutrum confpiciendus eques. Sit quoque noftra domus vel cenfu parva, vel ortu, Ingenio certe non latet ilia meo : Quo videar quamvis nimium juveniliter ufus ; Grande tamen toto nomen ab orbe fero. Turbaque dcclorum Nafonem novit, et audet Non faftiditis annumerare viris. Corruit haec igitur Mufis accepta, fub uno, Sed non exiguo crimine lapfa domus. b Atque ea fie lapfa eft, ut furgere, fi modo laeii Ematuruerit Caefaris ira, queat : O R D O. 52 Cur vidi aliquid? cur feci mea lumina ndxia ? cur eft culpa cognita mihi imprudenti ? 5 3 Aclaeon, infcius, vidit Dianam fine vefte ; ille non minus fuit praeda iuis canibus. 54 Scilicet etiam fortuna eft luenda in fuperis, nee cafus habet veniam, numine laefo. 55 Noftra domus, parva quidem, fed fine labe, perivit ilia die, qua malus error abftulit me : 56 Tamen fie parva quoque, ut dicatur clara patrio aevo, nee minor nobilitate ullius : 57 Et eft notanda neque divitiis, nee paupertate ; unde eques fit confpiciendus in neutrum. 58 Noftra domus quoque fit parva vel cenfu, vel ortu ; certe ilia non latet meo ingenio: 59 Quo ingenio quamvis videar fuijfe ufus nimium juvenili- ter ; tamen fero grande nomen ab toto orbe. 60 Turbaque do&drum novit Nafonem, et audet annumerare eum viris non faftiditis. 61 Igi- tur haec domus accepta mufis corruit, lapfa fub uno, fed non e.%iviio crimine. 62 Atque ea eft lapfa fie, ut queat furgere, fi modo ira laefl Caefaris ematuruerit : a Metonymia. b AUegoria, G 2 Cujus 45 52 A r 53 n H 54 k t 55 h u 56 i t 57 ■ t 58 I i 59 t 60 m r 61 I s 62 ■1 s 44 T R I S T I U M Cujus in eventu pcenae dementia tanta eft, Ut fuerit noftro lenior ira metu. Vita data eft, citraque necem tua conftitit ira, O princeps, parcas virions ufque tuis. Infuper accedum, te non adimente, paternae (Tanquam vita parum muneris eflet) opes. Nee mea decreto damnafti facia fenatus ; Nee mea felecto judice jufla fuga eft. Triftibus in\ tctus verbis (ita principe dignum eft) Ultus es offenfas, ut decet, ipfe tuas. Adde quod edictum, quamvis immite, minaxque ; Attamen in pcenae nomine lene fuit : Quippe relegatus, non exul dicor in illo ; Parcaque fortunae funt data verba meae. Nulla quidem fano gravior, mentifque potenti Poena eft, quam tanto difpiicuiiie viro. Sed folet interdum fieri ptecabile numen : Nube folet pulfa candidus ire dies. Vidi ego pampineis oneratam vitibus ulmum, Quae fuerit faevo fulmine tacla Jovis. Ipfe licet fperare vetes, fperabimus : atque Hoc unum fieri te prohibente poteft. Spes mihi magna fubit, cum te, mitiflime Casfar : Spes mihi, refpicio cum mea facta, cadit : O R D 0. 63 Cujue dementia . eft tanta in eventu pcenae, ut ira fuerit lenior noftro metu. 64 Vita eft data mi 1 ::, tuaque ira conftitit citra necem, 6 princeps, ufque parcas tuis viribus. 65 Paternae opes accedunt inr iuper, te non adimente eas ; (tanquam vita eflet parum muneris.) 66 Nee damravifti mea facta decreco fenatus ; nee mea fuga eft jufla fe- le'fto judice. 6- Tu ipfe, inveclus triftibus verbis, es ultus tuas offen- fas, ut decet (ita tfi dignum piincipe.) 68 Adde, quod tuum edictum, quamvis fit immite, minaxque ; attamen fuit lene in nomine pcenae. 69 Quippe in illo edifto dicor eft relegatus, non exul ; verbaque data funt parca meae fortunae. 7c Quidem nulla pcena eft gravior fano homini, potentique mentis, quam difplicuifte tanto viro. 71 Sed nu- men folet interdum fieri placabile : dies folet ire candidus, nube pulfa. 72 Egomet vidi ulmum oneratam pampineis vitibus, quae fuerit tacla faevo fulmine Jovis. 73 Sperabimus, licet ipfe vetes fperare ; atque hoc unum poteft fieri, te prohibente. 74 Magna fpes fubit mihi, cum refpicio te, mitiifime princeps : fpes cadit mihi, cum refpicio mea fafta. " Ac 03 ft 1 64 r 65 1 s 66 pi t 67 H t 68 m t 69 m t 70 P r 71 P t 7* 1 t 73 ? s 74 I u LIBER II. i. Ac veluti v r entis agitantibus aequora non eft iEqualis rabies, continuufque furor ; Sed modo fubfidunt, intermiiiique filefcunt, Vimque putes illos depofuifTe fuam : Sic abeunt, redeuntque mei variantque timores ; Et ipem placandi dantque negantque tui. Per fuperos igitur, qui dant tibi longa, dabuntque Tempora, PvOinanum fi modo nomen amant ; Per patriam, quae te tuta et fecura parente eft, Cujus et in populo pars ego nuper eram : Sic tibi, quern femper fa&is animoque mereris, Reddatur gratae debitus urbis arnor : Livia fie tecum fgciales impleat annos ; Quae, nifi te, nulio conjuge digna fuit : Qua; fi non effet, coelebs te vita deceret, Nullaque, cui polTes eiiQ maritus, erat : Sofpite fie te, fit natus quoque fofpes j et olim Imperium regat hoc cum feniore fenex : Ut faciuntque tui fidus juvenile nepotes ; Per tua, perque tui facia parentis eant. Sic aflueta tuis femper victoria caftris, Nunc quoque fe praeftet, notaque figna petat ; Aufoniiimque ducem folitis circurn volet alis, Ponat et in nitida. laurea ferta coma - 3 it O R D O. 75 Ac veluti non eft aequalis rabies, continuufque furor vemis agi-. tantibus aequora. 76 Sed modo fubfidunt, intermiiiique frlefcunt i putefque illos depofuiffe fuam vim. 77 Sic mei timores abeunt, re deuntque variantque ; et dantque negantque fpem tui placandi. 78 Ig: tur per fuperos, qui dant, dabuntque longa tempora tibi, fi modo amant Romanum nomen ; -9 Per patriam, quoe eft tuta et fecura te paren- te, et in cujus populo ego nuper eram pars : 80 Sic debitus amor gratae urbis reddatur tibi, quern amorem femper mereris fa&is animo- que. 8 1 Sic Livia impleat fociales annos tecum ; qua; fuit digna nulla- conjuge, nifi te. 82 Si quae Livia non effet, coelebs vita deceret te, era.que nulla, cui polTes eife maritus ; 83 Sic natus fit fofpes quoque, te fdfpite ; et olim fenex regat hoc imperium cum te feniore. 84 Ut» que tui nepotes faciunt juvenile fidus ; eant per tua, perque facia tui parentis : 85 Sic viftoria femper affiieta tuis caftris, praeftet fe nunc quoque, petatque nota figna ; 86 Circumvoletque Tiberium Aufdnium ducem folitis alis, et ponat iaurea ferta in nitida coma illius ; Per 45 75 & s 76 m t 77 i r 78 $ t 79 ?il u 80 % r 81 P t 82 a t 83 n u 84 t 11 85 f t 86 k %6 TRISTIUM Per quern bella geris ; cujus nunc corpore pugnas ; Aufpicium cui das grande, deofque tuos ; Dimidioque tui praefens, et refpicis urbem ; Dimidio procul es, faevaque bella geris : Hie tibi fie redeat fuperato victor ab hofte, Inque coronatis fulgeat altus equis. Parce precor ; fulmenque tuum fera tela reconde ; Heu nimium mifero cognita tela mihi ! Parce pater patriae, nee nominis immemor hujus Olim placandi fpem mihi tolle tui. Non precor ut redcam, quamvis majora petitis, Credibile eft magnos faepe dedifie Deos. Mitias exilium ft das prcpiufque roganti, Pars erit e poena magna levata mea. Ultima perpetior medios ejedlus in hoftes : Nee quifquam a patria longius exul abeft. Solus ad ingreffus mifTus feptemplicis Iftri, Parrhafiae gelido virginis axe premor. Jaziges et Colchi, Metereaque turba, Getaeque Danubii mediis vix prohibentur aquis. Cumque alii tibi funt caufa graviore fugati : Ulterior nulli, quam mihi, terra data eft. Longius hac nihil eft, nifi tantum frigus et hoftis, Et maris aftrick) quae coit unda gelu. O R D O. 8 ■ Per quern geris bella ; cujus corpore nunc pugnas ; cui das grande aufpicium. tudfque deos ; 33 Dimidioque tui es praefens, et refpicis urbem ; dimidio es procul, gerifque faeva bel'a : 89 Sic hie redeat victor, tibi ab fuperato hoik, iulgeatque altus in coronatis equis. 90 Parce, precor ; recondeque tuum fulmen, fera tela ; tela heu ni- mium cognita mihi mifero ! 91 Parce, pater patriae, nee tu imme- mor hujus nominis, toile fpem mihi tui placandi olim. 92 Non pre- cor ut redeam, quamvis eft credibile magnos Deos faepe dedjfte ma- jo'ra petitis. 93 Si das exilium mitius propiufque mihi roganti, mag. Da pars erit levata e mea. poena. 94 Perpetior ultima, ejeclus in me- dios hoftes : nee quifquam exul abeft longius a patria. 95 Ego folus miffus ad ingreflus feptemplicis Iftri, premor gelido axe Parrhafiae virginis Calijius. 96 jaziges et Colchi Metereaque turba, Getaeque vix prohibentur mediis aquis Danubii. 97 Cumque alii funt fugati tibi, i. e. a te, graviore caufa; ulterior terra eft data nulli quam mihi. oS Nihil eft longius hac terra nifi frigus et hoftis tantum, et unda maris quae coit aitri&o gelu. Hadlenus 87 : a 88 I u 89 k t 90 5 u 9i 1 r 92 I t 93 i t 94 k s 95 m u 96 5 u 97 4 t 98 k i L I B R R II. i; Haclenus Euxini pars eft Romana finiftri ; Proxima Baftarnae Sauromataeque tenent. Hxc eft Aufonio fub jure noviftima : vixque a Haefit in imperii margine terra tui. Unde precor fupplex, ut nos in tuta releges, Ne fit cum patria pax quoque adempta mihi : Ne timeam gentes, quas non bene fubmovet Ifter, Neve tuus poflim civis ab hofte capi. Fas prohibet Latio quenquam de fanguine natum, Caefaribus falvis, barbara vincla pati. Perdiderint cum me duo crimina, carmen et error ; Alterius fa£ti culpa filenda mihi. Nam tanti non fum, renovem ut tua vulnera, Caefar ; Quern nimio plus eft indoluifle femel. Altera pars fupereft : qua turpi crimine laefus, Arguor obfcceni doctor adulterii. Fas ergo eft aliqua cceleftia peclora falli : Et funt notitia multa minora tua. Utque Deos ccelumque fimul fublime tuenti, Non vacat exiguis rebus adefle Jovi : A te pendentem lie dum circumfpicis orbem, Effugiunt curas inferiora tuas. R D 0. 99 Haclenus pars Euxini maris finiftri eft Romana ; Baftarnae Sau- romataeque tenent proxima /oca. ico Hacc eil noviflima terra iub Auionio jue : terraque vix haefit in margine tui imperii, ioi Unde, fupplex precor, ut releges nos in tuta /oca, ne pax quoque fit adempta mihi cum patria: 102 Ne timeam gentes, quas liter non bene, /. e. non fatis, lummovet, neve ego tuus civis poffim capi ab hofte. 103 Fas prohibet quenquam, natum de Latio (anguine, pati barbara vin- cula, Casfaribus falvis. 104 Cum duo crimina, carmen et error, perdiderint me ; culpa alterius faCti eft filenda mihi, i. e. a me. 105 Nam non fum tanti, ut renovem tua vulnera, Csefar ; quern indoluifie femel, eft plus nimio. 106 Altera pars fupereft : qua Isefus turpi crimine arguor ejpt doelor obfcceni adulterii. 107 Ergo eii fas, /. e, poteft fieri, cceleftia pe&ora falli aliqua : et multa funt minora, /. e. parum digna, tua notitia. 1 08 Utque non vacat Jovi, tuenti Deos, frmulque fublime ccelum, adefle exiguis rebus: 109 Sic, dum cir- cumfpicis orbem pendentem a te, inferiora effugiunt tuas curas. a M4etapbira t Scilicet 47 99 m t 100 h u IOI m s 102 9 i 103 I t 104 i 105 c t 106 I t 107 h s 108 p u 109 a t 43 -TRISTIUM Scilicet Imperii, princep?, ftatione relida, no a Imparibus legeres carmina fa&amodis ? u Non ea te moles Romani nominis urget, \\\ m Inque tiiis humeris tarn leve fertur onus : u Lufibus ut poflis advertere numcn incptis, 1 1 2 n Excutiafque oculis otia noftra tuis. u Nunc tibi Pannonia eft ; nunc Illyris ora domanda ; 113 q Rhetica nunc praebent, Thraciaque arma metum* t Nunc petit Armenius pacem ; nunc porrigit arcus 114 / Parthus eques, timida captaque figna manu. u Nunc te prole tua juvenem Germania fentit ; 115 e Bellaque pro magno Caefare Czefar habet. / Denique ut in tanto, quantum non extitit unquam, 116 m Corpore, pars nulla eft, quae labet imperii : t Urbs quoque te, et legum laiPat tutela tuarum, 117/72 Et morum, fimiles quos cupis effe tuis. s Non tibi contingunt, quae gentibus otia praeftas ; 118 n Bellaque cum multis irrequieta geris. t Miror in hoc igitur tantarum pondere rerum, 119 / Unquam te noftros evoluilTe jocos. r At ft (quod mallem) vacuus for taiTe fuiffes, 120 g Nullum legiffes crimen in arte mea. r Ilia quidem fateor frontis non effe feverae 121 / Scripta, nee a tanto principe digna legi ; / R D 0. no Scilicet, an tu princeps, ftatione imperii relicti, legeres car- mina fa hanc Deam indoluifle multis pellicibus. 147 Pallade confpecla, quae- ret, quare Pallas virgo fuftulerit, 1. e. eduxerit, Ericlhonium natum de crimine. 148 Venerit in templum magni Marti.s, tua munera ; Venus ftat juncla viro ultori ante fores. 149 Sedens aede Ifidis quae- ret, cur Juno Saturnia egerit hanc Idnio Bofphorioque mari. 150 Erit Anchifes, qui referatur in Venere, Endjm':on Latmius heros in Luna, Iafion in Cerere. 151 Omnia poiTunt corrumpere perverfas mentes : tamen omnia ilia ftant tuta fuis locis. 152 Et prima pagina mei libit fubmovet ingenuas nurus procul ab arte fcripta meretricibus fo- lis. 153 Quaecunque erumpit, qua. facerdos non finit ire, protinus haec eftatta rea vetiti criminis. 154 Nee tamen eft facinus evolvere molles verfus; licet ut caftse legant multa, non facienda. 155 Saepe matro- na feveri fupercilii videt meretrices nudas, et ftantes ad omne genus Veneris. 156 Veftales oculi cernunt meretricia corpora ; nee ea res fuit caufa pcenae a domino Pontifice. 157 At curve eft nimiajafcivia In noftra mufa ? curve meus liber fuadet cuiquam amare ? H 2 Nil 6* 146 n t *47 r- t 148 n t 149 t u 150 m u 151 m u 152 n u 153 b u *54 I i 155 I t 156 t »57 c, 52 TRISTIUM Nil nifi peccatum, manifeftaque culpa fatenda eft; Poenitet ingenii judiciique mci. Cur non Argolicis potius quae concidit armis, a Vexata eft iterum carmine Troja meo ? Cur tacui Thebas ? et mutua vulnera fratrum ? Et feptem portas fub duce quamque fuo ? Non mihi materiam bellatrix Roma negabat ; Et pi us eft patriae facta refer re labor. Denique cum meritis impleveris omnia, Caefar, Pars mihi de multis una canenda fuit. Utque trahunt oculos radiantia lumina folis ; TraxifTent animum fie tua facia meum. Arguor immerito ; tenuis mihi campus aratur $ Jllud erat magnae fertilitatis opus. Non ideo debet peiago fe credere, fi qua Audet in exiguo ludere cymba lacu. Forfitan hoc dubitem, rtumeris levioribus aptus Sim fatis, in parvos fufficiumque modos. At fi me jubeas domitos Jovis igne gigantes Dicere, conantem debiiitabit opus. Divitis ingenii eft, immania Caefaris acla a Condere, materia ne fuperetur opus, R D O. 158 Nil nifi peccatum, manifeftaque culpa eft fatenda; pcenitet me mei ingenii judiciique 1 on eft Troja potius, quae con- cidit Argolicis armis, vexata iterum meo car-nine? 160 Cur tacui Thebas ? et mutua vulnera ft run et feptem portas, quamque fub fuo duce. 161 Bellatrix Roma non negabat mihi materiam carminis ; et eft pius labor referre facia patriae 102 Denique cum tu, Caefar, impleveris omnia meritis, una pars de bis multis fuit canenda mihi, i. e. a me. 163 Utque radiantia lumina folis trahunt oculos; fie tua facia traxiilent meum animum. 164 Arguor immerito ; tenuis cam- pus aratur mihi ; illud erat opus magnae fertilitaus. 165 Si qua cym- ba audet ludere exiguo lacu, non debet ideo credere fe peiago. 166 Fo'rfitan dubitem hoc, an fim fatis aptus levioribus numeris, fumciam- que in parvos modos. 167 At fi jubeas me dicere gigantes domitos igne Jovis, opus debiiitabit me conantena. 168 Eil divitis ingenii condere immania acla Catfaris carmine ; ne opus fuperetur materia. 2 Me(aJ>bora t it 158 1 u *59 e s 160 n r 161 I u 162 t t 163 i s 164 2 t 165 P 11 166 1 t 167 d t 168 i % LIBER II. i. Et tamen aufus eram ; fed detra&are videbar ; Quodque nefas, damno viribus effe tuis. Ad leve rurfus opus juvenilia carmina veni ; Et falfo movi pectus a more meum.' Non equidem vellem ; fed me mea fata trahebant, Inque meas poenas ingeniofus eram. Hei mihi ! cur didici ? cur me docucre parentes ? Literaque eft oculos ulla morata meos ? Haec tibi me invifum lafcivia fecit, ob artes, Quas ratus es vetitos follicitare toros. Sed neque me nuptae didicerunt furta magiftro ; Quodque parum novit, nemo docere poteft. Sic ego delicias et mollia carmina feci, Strinxerit ut nomen fabula nulla meum : Nee quifquam eft adeo media de plebe maritus, Ut dubius vitio fit pater ille meo. Crede mihi, diftant mores a carmine noftro : Vita verecunda eft, mufa jocofa mea eft. Magnaque pars operum mendax et fi&a meorum, Plus fibi permiiit compofitore fuo. Nee liber indicium eft animi ; fed honefta voluntas Plurima mulcendis auribus apta refert, ,Accius eflet atrox ; con viva Terentius efTet , EfTent pugnaces, qui fera bella canunt. Q R D O. 169 Et tamen eram aufus; fed videbar detraftare, effeque damnn tuis viribus, quod ejt nefas. 170 Veni rurfus ad leve opus, fciiicet juvenilia carmina ; et movi meum peclus falfo amore. 171 Equidem non vellem ; fed mea fata trahebant me, eramque ingeniofus in meas pcenas. 172 Hei mihi, cur didici ? cur parentes docuere me? ullaque litera eft morata meos oculos? 173 Haec lafcivia fecit me invifum tibi, ob artes, quas es ratus follicitare vetitos toros. 1 74 Sed neque nup- tae didicerunt furta, me magiftro ; nemdque poteft docere, quod pariim novit. 175 Sic ego feci delicias, et mollia carmina, ut nulla fabula ftrinxerit meum nomen: 176 Nee adeo eft quifquam maritus de media plebe, ut ille fit dubius pater meo vitio. 177 Crede mihi, noftri mores diftant a noftro carmine : vita eft verecunda, fed mea mufa eft jocofa. 178 Magnaque pars meorum o'perum mendax et rlcta permifit plus fibi fuo compofitore. 1 79 Nee eft liber indicium animi ; fed honefta voluntas refert plurima apta auribus mulcendis. 1 80 Ac cius po'eta eflet atrox ; Terentius eflet conviva ; qui canunt fera bella gflent pugnaces, Deniqus 53 169 1 i 170 i r 171 71 t 172 9 u i73 n u J 74 P t m f t 1-6 € % 177 fft t 178 I t 179 i t 180 4 T 54 TRISTIUM Denique compofui teneros non folus amores ; 1 8 1 % Compofito poenas folus amore dedi. t Quid nifi cum multo Venerem confundere vino 182 p Praecepit Lyrici Teia mufa fenis ? j Lesbia quid docuit Sappho, nifi amare puellas ? 183 q Tuta tamen Sappho, tutus et ille fuit. / Nee tibi, Battiade, nocuit; quod faepe legend 184 k Dclicias verfu falTus es ipfe tuas. t Fabula jucundi nulla eft fine amore Menandri : 185 n Et folet hie pueris virginibufque legi. u Ilias ipfa quid eft, nifi turpis adultera, de qua 186 i Inter amatorem pugna vinimque fuit ? t Quid prius eft illic flamma Chryfe'idos, aut qua 187 m Fecerat iratos rapta puella duces r t Aut quid OdyfTea eft, nifi fcemina propter amoreni 1 88 Dum vir abeft, multis una petita procis ? t Quis nifi Maeonides Venerem Martemque ligatos 1 89 k Narrat, in obfeceno corpora prenfa toro ? t Unde nifi indicio magni fciremus Homeri, 190 / Hofpitis igne duas incaluifTe Deas ? u Qinne genus fcripti gravitate tragcedia vincit : 191 Hasc quoque materiam femper amoris habet, u R D 0. 181 Denique ego non folus compofui teneros amores ; fed folus dedi pcrniis compoiito amore. 182 Quid Teia mufa fenis Anacreontis hy- wKipott* pnecepk, nifi confundere Venerem cum multo vino ? 183 Quid Lesbia Sappho docuit, nifi puelias amare ? tamen Sappho fuit tuta, et ille Anacreon fuit tutus. 184 Nee nocuit tibi, Callimachc Battiade, quod faepe ipfe es faiTus verfu legend tuas delicias. 185 Nulla fabula jucundi Menandri pete? eft fine amore, et hie folet legi pueris virginibufque. 1 86 Quid eft Ilias Homeri ipfa, nifi turpis adul- tera, de qua pugna fuit inter amatorem virumque ? 1 87 Quid illic eft prius flamma AJiynomes Chryfeidos, aut qua puella Chrifeis rapta fecerat duces Acbillem et Agamemnona iratos ? 188 Aut quid eft Odyf- fea Homeri, nifi una fcemina Penelope petita multis procis, propter amo- rem, dum vir UlyJJes abeft? 189 Quis nifi Homerns Maednides narrat Venerem Martemque /a/^ ligatos, et corpora prenfa in obfeceno toro ? 190 Unde fciremus nifi, indicio magni Homeri duas Deas, Calypfi et Clrcen incaluiiTe igne hofpitis UlyJJis ? 191 Tragcedia vincit omne genus icripti gravitate \ hsc queque femper habet materiam amoris. Nam L I B E R II. i. 55 Nam quid in Hippolyto eft, nifi faevge flamma novercae ? 192 k Nobilis eft Canace fratris amore fui. u Quid ? non Tantalides, agitantc cupidine currus, 1 93 d Pifaeam Phrygiis vexit eburnus equis ? $ Tingeret ut ferrum natorum fanguine mater, 194 m Concitus a laefo fecit amore dolor. t Fecit amor fubitas volucres cum pellice regem : 195 k Quasque fuum luget nunc quoque mater Ityn. t Si non Aeropen frater fceleratus amaflet, 196 h Averfos folis non legeremus equos. r Impia nee tragicos tetigiflet Scylla cothurnos, 197 k Ni patrium crimen defecuiflet amor. / Qui legis Electran, et egentem mentis Oreften, 198 p .^Egifthi crimen Tyndaridofque legis. r Nam quid de tetrico referam domitore Chimaerae, 199 d Quern letho fallax hofpita pene dedit ? r Quid loquar Hermionem ? quid te, Schaeneia virgo ; 200 / Teque, Mycenaeo Phcebas amata duci ? t Quid Danaen, Danaefque nurum ? matremque Lyaei ? 201 k Haemonaque, et noc~t.es qui coiere duas ? r Quid generum Peliae ? quid Thefea ? quidve Pelafgum, 202 q Iliacam tetigit qui rate primus humum \ u O R D O. 192 Nam quid eft in Hippolyto, nifi flamma faevas novercas ? Ca- nace eft nobilis amore fui fratris Macarii. 193 Quid? An non Fe- lops Tantalides eburnus, i. c. cum ebiirneo humero s vexit Pifasam Hippo- damiam Phrygiis equis, cupidine agitante currus ? 194 Dolor con- citus a Uefo amore fecit, ut mater Medea tingeret fen urn fanguine fuo- rum natorum. 195 Amor fecit regem Tereum cum pellice Philomela, et cum Wd, quae mater nunc quoque luget fuum /ilium Ityn fieri fubi- tas volucres 196 Si fceleratus frater non amaviflet Aeropen, non le- geremus equos lolls fuijft averfos fi quicquam credis amico ; 2 m Vive tibi, et longe nomina magna fuge. t Vive tibi, quantiimque potes a prsduftria vita. 3 p b Srevum praeluftri fulmen ab arce venit. r Nam quanquam foli pofTunt prodefTe potentes, 4 a Non profunt ; potius plurimum-jpbeiTe fclent. s Efrugit hybernas demiiTa antenna prccellas ; 5 m Lataque plus parvis vela timoris habent. t n Afpicis, ut fumma cortex lev is innatet unda, 6 Cum grave nexa fimul retia mergat onus. 11 His ego fi monitor monitus prius ipfe fuiiTem, 7 / In qua debebam forfitan urbe forem. r Dura tecum vixi, dum me levis aura ferebat, 8 b Haec mea per placidas cymba cucurrit aquas. u Qui cadit in piano (vix hoc tamen evenit ipfum) 9 n Sic cadit, ut tacta furgere poffit humo. t O R D O. t O amice Temper chare quidem mini, fed cdgnlte duro tempore, poftquam mex res procubuere. 2 Si credis quicquam amico edccTo eiibus ; vive tibi, et longe fuge magna nomina 3 Vive tibi, vitaque prseluftria quantum potes : faevum fulmen venit a prasiuftri arce. 4 Nam quanquam potentes foli pofTunt prodefTe, non profunt ; potius foler.t obeile plurimiim. 5 Antenna demiiTa eiTugit hybernas procel- las ; lataque vela habent plus timoris p.irvis Exige ; amicitias et tibi junge pares. Nafonifque tui, quod adhuc non exulat unum, Nomen ama ; Scvthicus castera Pontus habet : Proxima fideribus tellus Erymanthidos urfae Me tenet, aftricto terra b perufta gelu. Bofphorus, et Tanais fuperant, Scvthiasque paludes, Vix que fatis noti nomina pauca loci. Ulterius nihil eft, nifi non habitabile frigus ; Heu ! quam vicina eft ultima terra mihi ! At longe patria eft, longe eft chariiTima conjux : Quicquid et haec nobis poft duo dulce fuit. Sic tamen haec abfunt, ut, quae contingere non eft Corpora, fint animo cuncta videnda meo. Ante oculos errat domus, urbs, et forma locorurn ; Succeduntque fuis fingula facia locis. Conjugis ante oculos, ficut pnefentis, imago eft -, c Ilia meos cafus aggravat, ilia levat. Aggravat haec, quod abeit j levat haec, quod praeftat amorem ; 3 1 Impofitumque fibi a iirma tuetur onus. O R D O, 21 Nunc quoque de. r endis fubmotum amicum ftudio; et levas mala, vix levanda ulla parte. 22 Vive fine invidia, ingloriufque exige mol- les annos ; et junge tibi pares amicidas. 23 Amaque nomen tui Na- fdnis, quod unum non exulat adhuc ; Scythicus Pontus habet castera. 24 Tellus proxima fideribus Erymanthidos urfae tenet me, terra per- yfta aftricto gelu. 25 Bofphorus, et Tanais, Scythiaeque paludes fuperant, paucaque nomina loci vix fatis noti. 26 Nihil eft ulterius, nifi frigus non habitabile ; heu ! quam vicina eft ultima terra mihi ! 37 At patria eft longe, chariffima conju;; eft longe : et quicquid eft dulce nobis poft haec duo. 28 Tamen haec abfunt fie, ut cuncla fint vi- denda meo animo, quas non eft, i. e. licet, contingere cdrpore. 29 Do- mus, urbs, et forma locdrum errat ante oculos ; fingulaque facia fuc- cedunt fuis locis. 30 Imago conjugis, ficut praefentis, eft ante oculos ; ilia aggravat meos cafus, ilia levat ins. 31 Haec aggravat, quod abeft j haec levat, quod praeftat amorem ; firmaque tuetur onus impofitum fibi. % Mxapb:r4* b Catatbrefis, c Paridiefiu;, Vos 21 P t 22 I u 23 e u 24 1 t 25 i t 26 i r 27 f t 28 m u 29 P 5 3° I t 31 k u LIBER III. 4: Vos quoque pe&oribus noftris haeretis, amici ; Dicere quos cupio, nomine quemque fuo : Sed timor officium a cautus compefcit , et ipfos In noftro poni carmine nolle puto. Ante volebatis ; gratique erat inftar honoris, Verfibus in noftris nomina veftre legi. Quod quoniam eft anceps, intra mea pectora quemque Alloquar ; et nulli caufa timoris ero. Nee meus indicio latitantes verfus amicos Protrahet : occulte, fi quis amavit, amet. Scite tamen, quamvis longa regione remotus Abfim, vos animo Temper addle meo. Et qua quifque poteft, oro, mala noftra b levate ; Fidam proje&o neve negate manum. Profpera fie maneat vobis fortuna ; nee unquam Contact fimili forte rogetis idem. O R D O. 32 Vos quoque, amici, haeretis noftris pe&oribus ; quos cupio di- cere, quemque fuo nomine. 33 Sed cautus timor compefcit officium ; et puto ipfos nolle poni in noftro carmine. 34 Volebatis ante ; erat- que inftar grati honoris veftra ndmina legi in noftris verfibus. 35 Quod quoniam eft anceps, alloquar quemque 15 « Ut doceas votum pofle valere meum. t Quo quifque eft major, magis eft placabilis irae 5 16 g Et faciles motus mens generofa capit. t Corpora magnanimo fads eft proftrafle leoni ; 17 k Pugna fuum finem, cum jacet hoftis, habet. t At lupus, et turpes inftant morientibus urfi, 1 8 n Et quaecunque minor nobilitate fera eft. s Majus apud Trojam forti quid habemus Achille? 19 n Dardanii lacrymas non tuiit ille fenis. il Quae ducis iEmathii fuerit dementia, Porus, 20 k Prasclanque docent funeris exequiae. t Neve hominum referam flexas ad mitius iras \ 11 I Junonis gener eft, qui prius hoftis erat. s O R D 0. 11 Dii tribuant tibi pofTe femper defendere tuos, quos juves in prcfperiore materia. 1 2 Tamen fi interea quaeris (quod eft credibile te qu?erere) quid ego perditus agam in his oris. 1 3 Trahor exigua fpe, quam tu noli demere mihi, triftia numina Dei Augufti pofle leniri. 14 Seu expeclo temere, five eft fas hoc contingere mihi ; precor, tu proba efTe fas mihi, quod cupio. 15 Quseque facundia linguae eft tibi; confer earn, in illud ; ut doceas meum votum poffe valere : 16 Quo quifque eft major, eft magis placabilis irse ; et generofa mens capit faciles motus. 1 7 Eft fatis magnanimo leoni proftravifte cor- pora : pugna habet fuum finem, cum hoftis jacet. 18 At lupus et turpes urfi inftant morientibus ; et quascunque fera eft minor nobili- tate. 19 Quid habemus, apud Trojam, majus forti Achille ; ille non, tulit lacrymas Dardanii feni: Pria?ni, 20 Porus, exequiacque prae- clari funeris docent, quae fuerit dementia JEmathii ducis Alexandri magni. 21 Neve referam iras hominum flexas ad mitius ; eft nunc gener Junonis, qui erat hoftis prius. a Mccafkora, Deniquw TRISTIUM iue non pofTum nullam fperare falutem, Cum non fit poense caufa cruenta meae. Non mini quaerenti pefTundare cuncla petitum - Caefareum caput eft, quod caput orbis erat. aliquid dixi, violentave lingua locuta eft ; Lapfave funt nimio verba profana mero : Infcia quod crimen viderunt a lumina, pleclor ; Peccatumque oculos eft habuifte meum. Non equidem totam poftum defendere culpam : Ced partem noftri criminis error habet. Spes igitu: iupereft, fa&urum ut * molliat ipfe Mutati poenam conditione loci. ] inc utinam nitidi folis praenuntius ortum Afferat admiflb Lucifer albus equo. O R D O. 22 Denique non poflum fperare nullam falutem, cum caufa meae pcense non fit cruenta. 23 Csdareom caput, quod erat caput orbis, non eft petitum mihi, qucerenti pefTundare cuncla. 24 Non dixi aliquid, linguave eft locuta violenta ; profanave verba funt lapia nimio mero : 25 Pleclor, quod lumina infcia viderunt crimen, Lafdvism yuiuzy eftque meum peccatum habuifte oculos. 26 Non poiTum equidem defendere totam culpam : fed error habet partem noftri cri- minis. 27 Igitur fpes fuperell mlbi ilium faclurum, ut ipfe moljkt poenam conditione mutati loci. 28 Utinam albus Lucifer, prsenan- tius nitidi folis, afferat hunc ortum, i. e. diem y equo admiflb. a Metonpma. b Metafbtrg, 22 fV r 23 n 8 H 9 U 25 m s 26 m r 27 I r 28 I t EL E- LIBER III. 6. 81 E L E G I A VI. Ad Amicum, cujus fidelitate ufus eft familiariffime. FOE D U S amicitiae non vis, chariiTime, noflrae, I / Nee, fi forte velis, diffimulare potes. s Donee enim licuit, nee te mini charior alter, 2 q Nee tibi me tota jun£tior urbe fuit. t Ifque erat ufque adeo populo teftatus, ut efTet 3 k Pene magis quam tu, quamque ego notus, amor ; t Quque eft in charis animi tibi candor amicis, 4 c Cognitus eft illi, quern colis ipfe, viro. t Nil ita celabas, ut non ego confeius eilem ; 5 n a Pe&oribufque dabas multa tegenda meis. u Cuique ego narrabam, fecreti quicquid habebam, 6 m Excepto quod me perdidit, unus eras. r Id quoque fi fellies, falvo fruereie fodali ; 7 n Confilioque forem fofpes, amice, tuo. u Sed mea me in pcenam nimirum fata trahebant j 8 m Omne bonas claudunt utilitatis iter. t Sive malum potui tamen hoc vitare cavendo ; 9 k Sea ratio fatum vincere nulla valet : / Tu tamen, 6 nobis ufu junctiftime longo, 10 m Pars defiderii maxima pene mei, s O R D 0. 1 Charimme amice, non vis, nee, ii forte velis, potes diifimusare fcedus noftrae amickiae. 2 Enim donee licuit, nee alter fair charior mild te, nee alter junftior tibi me, tota urbe. 3 Ifque amor erat ufque adeo teflatus populo, ut efiet pene magis notus, quam tu, quam- que ego ; 4 Candorque animi, qui eft tibi in charis amicis, eft cog- nitus iili viro, quern i pie colis. 5 Celabas nil ita, ut ego non effem confeius ; dabafque multa tegenda meis pecloribus. 6 Erafque unus, cui narrabam, quicquid fecreti habebam, excepto hoc, quod perdidit me. 7 Si fcivuTes id quoque, fruerere fodali falvo ; foremque fofpes tuo confilio, amice. 8 Sed mea fata nimirum trahebant me in pcenam ; claudunt omne iter mese utilitatis. 9 Tamen five potui vitare hoc malum cavendo; feu nulla ratio valet vincere iatum : 10 Tamen tu, 6 juncliflime nobis longo ufu, pene maxima pars mei defiderii, 1 a jflctenymia* M Sis 82 T R I S T I U M Sis memor ; et, fi quas fecit tibi gratia vires, Illas pro nobis experiare, rogo : Numinis ut laefi fiat manfuetior ira ; Mutatoquc minor fit mea poena loco : Iclque ita, fi nullum fcelus eft in peclore noftro, Principi unique mei criminis error habet. Nee leve, nee tutum eft, quo fint mea, dicere, cafu a Lumina funefti confeia facta mali : Menfque reformidat, veluti fua vulnera, tempus Illud i et admonitu fit novus ipfe dolor. Et qucecunque adeo poffint afferre pudorem, Ilia teil a csca condita no&e decet. Nil igitur referam, nifi me peccaiTe ; fed illo Praemia peccato nulla petita niihi : Stultitiamque meum crimen dehere vocari \ Nomina fi facto reddere vera velis. Qus fi non ita funt ; alium, quo longius abfim, Quaere (fuburbana hacc fit mihi terra) locum. O R D O. ii Sis memor; et ii gratia fecit quas vires tibi, rogo, ut experiare illas pro nobis: 12 Ut ira jaefi numinis Augujii iiat manfueiior ; meaque pcer.a fit minor loco mutato : 1 3 Idque ita, fi ell nullum fcelus in noilro pectore, errorque habet principium mei criminis. 14 Nee eft leve, nee tutum, dicere, quo cafu mea lumina fint facia con- feia funeili mali: 15 Menfque reformidat illud tempus, veluti fua vulnera; et dolor iple fit novus admonitu. 16 Et decet ilia condita teg i caeca nocle, quaecunque poffint adeb afferre pudorem. 17 lgirur referam nil, nifi me peccaviiie : fed nulla prjcmiaya»/ petita mihi illo peccato: 18 Meumque crimen debere vocari itultitiam ; ii velis reddere vera nomina radio. 19 Qu:e fi non funt ita; quaere aiium locum, quo ablim longius ; haec terra fit fuburbana mihi. a Met ay mi 1 1 H r 12 m s *3 ? H H 71 t 15 u 16 f t 17 i t 18 I t *9 e t ELE- LIBER III. 7. S 3 ELEGIA VII. Mandat Epiftolse, nt flatim adeat Perillam. VA D E falutatum fubito perarata Perillam I Litera, fermonis fid a miniftra mei. t Aut illam invenies duld cum matre fedentem, 2 f Aut inter libros, Pieridafque fuas. r Quicquid ager, cum te fcierif veniiTe, relinqoibt : 3. p Nee mora ; quid venias, quidve requiret, agam. u Vivere me dices ; fed 11c ut vivere nolira ; 4 m Nee mala tarn loriga nqftfia a levata mora : t Et tamen ad mufas, quarrr.'is nocuere, reverti ; 5 n Aptaque in aiternos cogere verba pedes. i Tu quoque die ; fludiis communibus ecquid inhaeres ? 6 q Doclaque non patrio carmina mere canis ? u Nam tibi cum facie mores natura pudicos, 7 / Et raras dotes, ingeniumque dedit : r Hoc ego Pegafidas deduxi primus ad undas, 8 / Ne male b facundae vena peri ret aquae. t Primus id afpexi a teneris in vfrgmis armfs ; 9 p Utque pater natae, duxque comefque mi. t O R D 0. 1 Litera perarata, fida miniftra mei fcrmdnis, vade fubito faluta- tum filiam Perillam. 2 Jnven e- illam, auc fedentem cum duici matre, aut inter libros, faafque Pieridas. 3 Quicquid aget, relin- quet id, ciim fciverk te venifle : nee mora ; requiret, quid tu venias, quidve ego agarn. 4 Dices me vivere ; fed lie, ut nclim vivere ; nee noftra mala ejfe levata tarn longa mora. 5 Et tamen me reverti ad mufas, quamvis nocuere mihl ; cogereer.e apta verba in aiternos pedes. 6 Tu quoque die tilt ; ecquid tu inheres communibus .fludiis ? canif- que decca carmina non patrio, i. e. latzno Jed Gr Crcefus erat. R D O. ic Frgo fi iidem ignes pectoris, u e- tires ingenii, renianent tibi, Sappho Lesbia vates tola vincet tuum opus. 1 1 Sed vereor, ne nunc mea fortuna retardet te, pectuique fit iners tibi polt meos cafus. i 2 Dum licuit, frpe legebam tua carmina mihi, et noilra tibi ; eram farpe judex tui, farpe magifler. 1 3 Aut ego prarbebam aures tuis ver- fibus modo faclis; aut eram caufa ruboris, ubi ceffaveras. 14 For- fitan exemplo, quia met libelli befere me, tu quoque fis fecuta fata mea^ pana?. 15 Perilla, pone metum; tantummodo nulla fcemina, neve vir difcat amare a tuis fcriptis. 16 Ergo, doclimma, remove Camas dcfidia: ; redique in bonas artes, et tua facra jliidia. 17 lita decens (acies vitiabitur longis annis; fenilifque ruga erit in tua antiqua fronte. 1 8 Damnefaq; fene&us, qua; veni: paiTu non faciente itrepitum, injiciet manum form:e. 19 Cumque aliquis dicit, haec fuit formoia, do- lebis ; e: que: ere tuum fpeculum efie mendax. 20 Et funt tibi modi- ca? c pes ; cum fis digniffima magnis ; ted finge eat eiTe pares immenfis ceniibus. 21 Nempe fortuna et dat, rapitque cuicunque libet ^Z/j et eft fubito Irus, i. e. faupex, qui modo era: Crcelus, /'. e. dit'iffimm* a Met tfi b jJ>:t,nc//;xfia. Singula 10 b t II P t 12 i t *3 n t M 71 t *5 P t 16 i t '7 t t 18 i t J 9 p t 20 1 t 21 p LIBER III. 7. &5 Singula quid referam ? nil non mortale tenemus, 22 / a Pectoris exceptis ingeniique bonis. t En ego cum patria caream, vobifque domoque, 23 k Raptaque lint, adimi qua? potuere, mihi ! r Ingenio tamen ipfe meo comitorque fruorque ; 24 i Csefar in hoc potuit juris habere nihil. u Quilibet hanc faevo vitam mihi finiat enfe ; 25 n Me tamen extin&o, fama fuperftes erit. t Dumque fuis viclrix feptem-de montibus b orbem 26 m Profpiciet domitum Martia Roma, legar. r Tu quoque, quam ftudii maneat felicior ufus, 27 k Effuge tenturos, qua potes, ufque rogos. t R D 0. 22 Quid referam fingula ? tenemus nil non mortale, bonis pe&orls ingeniique exceptis. 23 En, cum ego caream patria, vobifque, do- moque, fintque rapta mihi, /. e. a me, quae potuere adimi. 24 Ta- men ipfe comitorque fruorque meo ingenio; Caefar potuit habere nihil juris in hoc. 25 Quilibet finiat hanc vitam mihi faevo enfe; tamen fama erit fuperftes, me extin&o. 26 Dumque Martia Roma, vi&rix, profpiciet domitum orbem de feptem montibus, ego legar. 27 Tu quoque, quam felicior ufus ftudii maneat, rogos effuge ufque ventlros, qua potes. a Metcnymia, b Synecdoche, E L E G I A VIII. Defiderat videre Patriam, et a?nicos fuos rcfalutare. NUNC ego Triptolemi cuperem confeendere currus, I k Mifit in ignotam qui rude femen humum. / Nunc ego Medeae vellem fr sen are dracones ; 1 m Quos habuit fugiens arce, Corinthe, tua. « O R D 0. 1 Nunc ego cuperem confeendere currus Triptolemi, qui mifit rude femen in ignotam humum, 2 Nunc ego vellem franare draco- nes Medea?,, quos ilia habuit fugiens tua arce, Corinthe. Nunc 86 T R I S T I U M Nunc ego jaclandas optarem fumere a pennas j 3 m Sive tuas, Perfeu ; Daedale, five tuas j / Ut, h tenera noftris cedente volatibus aura, 4 n Afpicerem patriae duke repente folum ; u Defertaeque domus vultus memorefque fodales, 5 f } Charaque praecipue conjugis ora meae. u Stulte, quid haec fruftra votis puerilibus opts?, 6 n Quae non ulia tulit fertque, feretque dies ? s SI femel optandum eft, Augufti numen adora j j m Et, quern Iaefifti, rite precare Deum. r Hie tibi pennafque poteft currufque volucres 8 p Tradere : det reditum, protinus ales eris. « Si precer haec (neque enim pofTum majora precarij 9 / Ne mea hnt timeo vota modefla par urn. u Forfitan hoc olim, cum jam fatiaverit iram, 10 n Tunc quoque follicita mente rogandus erit. u Quod minus interea eft (inftar mihi muneris ampli) 11 q Ex his me jubeat, quo libet, ire locis : s Nee ccelum, nee aquae faciunt, nee terra, nee auras ; 12 e Hei mihi ! perpetuus corpora languor habet. u Seu vitiant artus segrae contagia mentis, 13 m Sive mei caufa eft in redone maii ; / O R D 0. 3 Nunc ego optarem fumere pennr.s jaclandas ; five tuas, Perfeu ; five tuas, Dasdale ; 4 Ut, tenera aura cedente noftris volatibus, re- pente afpeerem dulce folum patrie ; 5 Yu: tuque defertae domus, fodalefque memores met, praecipueque chara ora mea3 cenjugis. 6 Stulte, quid fruftra optas haec puerilibus vctis, quae ncn uila dies tulit, fertque, feretque tibi ? 7 Si femel eft optandum, adora numen Au- gufti ; et rite precare Deum, quern Iaefifti. 8 Hie poteft tradere tibi pennafcue vcluceibue currus : det reditum, protinus eris ales, c Si precer hssc, (ueque enim pofTum precari majora ;) timeo ne mea vota lint parum modefta. 10 Forfitan, cum jam fatiaverit ham, tunc* quoque erit regandus hoc oHm follicita mente. 1 1 Interea, quod eft minus, (inftar ampli muneris mihi) jubeat me ire, quo libet, ex his locis. 1 2 Nee ccelum, nee aquae, nee terra, nee auras faciunt, /. e. conducunt mihi ; hei mihi ! perpetuus languor habet corpora. 1 3 Seu contagia oegrae mentis vitiant artus, five caufa mei mali eft in regio'ne ; ditta eft •, quo exulabat* HI C quoque funt urbes Graiae (quis credere pofTet ?) \ p Inter inhumanae nomina a Barbarize. t Hue quoque Mileto mim venere coloni, 2 m Inque Getis Graias conftituere domos. u Sed vetus huic nomen, pofitaque antiquius urbe, 3 p Conftat ab Abfyrti caede fuilTe, loco. / Nam rate (quae cura pugnacis facia Minervae, 4 m Per non tentatas prima cucurrit aquas) r Impia defertum fugiens Medea parentem, 5 p Dicitur his remos applicuiiTe vadis : / Quern procul ut vidit tumulo [peculator ab alto ; 6 Hofpes, ait, nofco Colchide b vela, venit. / Dum trepidant Minyae, dum folvitur aggere funis : 7 q Dum fequitur celeres anchora tracta manus j u Confcia percuflit meritorum pe&ora Colchis, 8 p Aufa atque aufura multa nefanda manu : r Et, quanquam fupereft ingens audacia mend, 9 f Pallor in attonitae virginis ore fuit. u Ergo ubi profpexit venientia b vela, tenemur, 10 0. Et pater eft aliqua fraude tenendus, ait. u O R D 0. l Hie quoque funt G raise urbes (quis poffet credere?) inter nomina inhumanae Barbariae. 2 Coloni miffi urbe Mileto venere hue quo- que, conftituereque Graias domos in Getis. 3 Sed vetus nomen huic loco, amiquiufque pofita urbe, conftat fuiffe ab caede Abfyrti. 4, 5 Nam impia Medea, fugiens defertum parentem rate, quae, facia cura pugnacis Minervae, prima cucurrit per aquas non tentatas, dicitur applicuilie remos his vadis : 6 Quern patrem ut fpeculator vidit ab alto tumulo, ait, hofpes venit Colchide, nofco vela. 7 Dum Minyae trepidant, dum funis folvitur aggere : dum anchora tra9 18 n t 19 9 u 20 P t 21 9 t 22 I t 23 m u 24 m u 25 I u 26 k u 27 n 1 ioo T R I S T I U M ELEGIA XIII. /;/ Naralem futtm redeuntem. EC CE fupervacuus (quid enim fuit utile nafci r) I * Ad faa natalis tempora nofter adefT. t Dure, quid ad miferos venicbas exulis annos ? 2 k Debueras iliis impofuiffe modum. / Si tibi cura mei, vel fi pudor ullus ineflet, 3 q Non ultra patriam me fequerere meam : s Quoque loco primum male fum tibi cognitus infans, 4 Illo tentafles ultimus efTe mihi. r Jamque relinquenda (qucd idem fecere fodales) 5 p Tu quoque dixiiles triffis in urbe, Vale. t Quid tibi cum Pen to ? num. te quoque Caefaris ira 6 n Extremam gelidi mifit in orbis humum ? 5 Scilicet expecras folitum tibi moris honorem ? 7 Pendeat ex humeris veftis ut alba rneis ? u Eumida cingatur florentibus ara coronis ? 8 n Micaque iblenni thuris in igne fonet ? / Libaque dem pro me genitale notantia tempus ? go Concipiamque bonas ore favente preces ? u Jsow ita Turn poiitus, nee font ea tempora nobis, 10 q Adventu poiiim laetus ut efTe tuo. r R D O. 1 Eccje nofrer fupervacuus natalis adeft ad faa tempora (enim quid utile fuit nafci ?) 2 Dure natalis, quid venicbas ad miferos annos exulis ? debueras impofuifle modum illis. 3 Si effet tibi cura mei, vel fi ullus pudor ir.efiet tibi, non fequerere me ultra meam patriam : 4 TentaviGefque efTe u'timus mihi illo loco, in quo primum ego in- fans male fum cognitus tibi. 5 Tuque quoque triftis dixiiles mihi, Vale, in urbe Roma jam relinquenda, (idem qucd fodales fecere.) 6 Quid eft tibi cum Fonio ? nam ira Caefaris mifit te quoque in ex- tremam humum gelidi crbis ? 7 Scilicet expecb.s folitum honorem moris tibi ? ut alba veilis pendeat ex meis humeris ? 8 Ut fumida ara cingatur fiorentibus coronis ? micaque thuris fenet in folenni igne ? 9 Demque liba pro me, notantia genitale tempus ? concipiamque bona? preces favente ore? 10 Non fum pdfitus ita, nee funt nobis sa tempora, ut poium efTe lictus tup adventu. Funeris LIBER III. 14. 101 Funeris ara mihi ferali cin&a cupreflb - 11 / Convenit, et ftru£tis Ijamma parata rogis. t Nee dare thura libet nil exorantia divos, 12 / In tantis fubeunt nee bona verba malis. s Si tamen eft aliquid nobis hac luce petendum, 13 / In loca ne redeas amplius ifta, precor : u Dum me terrarum pars pene noviflima Pontus, 14 b Euxinus falfo nomine di&us, habet. r O R D a 1 1 Ara funeris, cin&a ferali cupreflb, et flamma parata ftruftis rogis convenit mihi. 12 Nee libet dare thura exorantia divt>s nil, i. e. impetrantia nil a di Ioque Miles, Io, magna voce, triumphe, canet ! Ipfe fono plaufuque fimul fremituque canentis, Quadrijugos cernes faspe rcfiftere equos. R D O. 17 Hie perfidus inclufit noftros milites fraude locorum, qui tegk fqualida ora prolixis comis. 18 Dicunt capta corpora faspe maclata Deo averfanti ab illo minillro, i. e. facer dote y qui fequitur. 19 Hie lacus, hi montes, haec tot caftella, tot amnes erant plena feras casdis, plena cruoris. 20 Drufus Germanictu x qui fuit bona progenies digna parente Tiberio Claudlo Nerone, quondam meruit h:a.'!*re. Inde *7 m / 18 / t 19 m t 20 I u 21 u 22 I t 23 n t 24 m u 25 f t 26 m t 2 7 t ii2 T R I S T I U M Inde petes arcem, et delubra faventia votis ; Et dabitur merito laurea vota Jdvi. Haec ego fummotus, qua poiTum, mente videbo ; Erepti nobis jus habet ilia loci : Ilia per immenias fpatiatur libera terras ; In caelum celeri pervenit ilk via : Ilia meos oculcs mediam deducit in urbem ; Immunes tanti nee firiit efTe boni. Invenictque viam, qua currus fpectet eburnos ; Sic certe in patria per breve tempus ero. Vera tamen capiet populus fpeclacula felix ; Laetaque erit praefens cum duce turba- fuo. At mihi hngenti tantum longeque remoto, Auribus hie fruclus percipiendus erit. Atque procul Latio diverfum miflus in orbem Qui narret cupido, vix erit, ifta mihi. Is quoque jam ferum referet, veteremque triumphum : Quo tamen audiero tempore, laetus ero. Ilia dies veniet, mea qua lugubria por.am ; Caufuque privata publica major erit. O R D O. 28 Inde petes arcem et delubra faventia vo:is ; et laurea vota Jovi me:i:6 dabitur a. 29 Ego fummotus videbo ha:c mente, qua pofium ; il.a habet jus loci erepti nobis: 50 I iia libera fpatiatur pei immen- ias terras ; ilia pervenit in coelum celeri via : 31 Ilia deducit meos oculos in mediam urbem ; nee fink no. effe immunes tanti bonv. 32 Invenieique viam, qua fpeciet eburnos currus j i:c certe ero mente in patria, per breve tempus. 33 Tamen felix populus capiet vera fpec- tacua; turbaque praefens eric lata cum fuo duce. 34 At hie fraclus erit percipiendus auribus mihi tantum f.ngenti, remotdque longe. 3; Atque vix erit, qui, miiTus in diverfum orbem procul a Lacio, narrec mihi cupido audire. 36 Is quoque jam referet ferum veteremque triumphum : tamen ero laetus, quo tempore audivero. 37 Ilia dies veniet, qua ponam mea lugubria; pubhea^ue cauia erit major mea riivata 28 n u 29 m r 30 P s 3 1 k r 3* I s 33 i t 34- m t 35 I s 36 G U 0/ k t E L E- L I B E R IV. ELEGIA III. "3 Alloquitur Urfam utramque, et amanter arguxt fe dubi- tante??i de fide Uxoris. MAgna minorque fere, quarum regis altera Graias, I q Altera Sidonias, utraque ficca, rates ; u Omnia cum fummo pofitae videatis in axe, 2 o Et maris occiduas non fubeatis aquas : u iEthereamque iuis cingens amplexibus arcem 3 / Vefter ab intact! circulus extet humo : t Afpicite ilia, precor, quae non bene maenia quondam 4 q Dicitur Iliades traniiluiiTe Remus : u Inque meam nicidos dominam convertite vultus, 5 k Si'tque memor noftri, necne, referte mihi. t Hei mihi! cur nimium qiae flint manifefta requiro? 6 q Cur labat ambiguo fpes mea mrfta metu ; u Crede quod eft, ut vis, ac define tuta vereri ; 7 n Deque fide certa, fit tibi certa fides : t Quodque polo fixae nequeunt tibi dicere flammse, 8 Non mentitura tu tibi voce refer : r EfTe tui memorem, de qua tibi maxima cura eft ; 9 q Quodque poteft, fecum nomen habere tuum. t Vultibus ilia tuis tanquam praefentibus hseret ; 10 / Teque remota procul, fi modo vivit, amat. u R D 0. 1 Magna minorque Urfa, ferae, quarum altera regis Graias, altera Sidonias rates, utraque ficca ; 2 Cum pofitas in fummo axe, i. e. po/o, videatis omnia, et non fubeatis occiduas aquas maris : 3 Vefter- que circulus, cingens aetheream arcem fuis amplexibus, extet ab in- tacla humo : 4 Precor, afpicite ilia mcenia, quae Remus Iliades dici- tur non bene, i. e. tnfelisiter, tranfiluiiTe quondam : 5 Convertiteque nitidos vultus in meam dominam, i. e. uxorem, referteque mihi, an fit memor mei, necne. 6 Hei mihi ! cur requiro, quae funt nimium manifefta ? cur mea fpes labat, mifta ambiguo metu ? 7 Crede quod eft ut vis, ac define vereri tuta ; iitque tibi certa fides de illius certa fide : 8 Tuque refer id tibi voce non mentitura, quod flammse fixse polo nequeunt dicere tibi : 9 Earn, de qua eft tibi maxima cura, efle memorem tui ; il/dm-que habere tuum nomen fecum, quod poteft. 10 Ilia haeret tuis vultibus tanquam praeientibus j remotaque procul amat te, ft modo vivit. Q^ Ecqiud, ii4 T R I S T I U M Ecquid, lit incubuit jufto mens aegra dolori, Lcnis ab admonito peclore fomnus abit ? Tunc fubeunt curae, dum te lechifque locufque Tangit ? et oblitam non finit efTe mei ? Et veniunt aeftus, et nox immenfa videtur ? Fefsaque jactati corporis offa doJent ? Non equidem dubito, quin haec et caetera fiant ; Dctque tuus mcefti figna doloris amor : Nee cruciere minus, quam cum Thebana cruentum Hectara ThefTalico vidit ab axe rapi. Quid tamen ipfe precer dubito, nee dicere pofTum, Afreclum quern te mentis habere velim. Triftis es ? indignor ; quod fim tibi caufa doloris : Non es ? ut amino conjuge digna fores. Tu vero tua damna dole, mitiffima conjux ; Tempus et a noftris exige trifle malis. Fleque meos cafus ; eft quaedam flere voluptas : Expletur lachrymis egeriturque dolor. Atque utinam lugenda tibi non vita, fed eflet Mors mea : morte fores fola relicta mea ! Spiritus hie per te patrias exiflet in aaras ! SparfifTent lachrymae corpora noftra piae f s O R D O. L 1 1 Ecquid, ut aegra mens incubuit jufto dolori, Ienis fomnus abiT ab admonito pedlore ? is An curae fubeunt tunc, dum lcclufque lo- cufque tangit te ? et non fmet te effe oblitam mei ? i 3 Et seftus, i. e. anxietates, veniunt, et nox videtur immer.fa ? fefiaque ofta jaclati cor- dolcn: : 1 4. Equidem non duoko, quin hzee et cetera fiant ; tuufque amordet figna mcefti doloris : 15 Nee cruciere minus, quam cum Thebana Andromache vidit cruentum Hectora maritun: rapi ab TheiTaiico axe. 16 Tamen dubito, quid ipfe precer, nee poifum di- cere quern affectum mentis velim te habere : 17 Es triftis ? indignor, quod fim caufa doloris tibi : non es triftis P ut fores digna amiilo con* juge. 18 Tu vero, mitiftima conjux, dole tua damna; et exige trifte tempus a noftris malis. 19 Fleque meos cafus; eft quasdam voluptas flere : dolor expietW egeriturque lachrymis. 20 Atoue uti- nam non ?nea vita, fed mea mois eifet lugenda tibi ; fores reiida fola, mea morie ! 21 Hie fpiritus exivifTet per te in pacrias auras! tua piaj lachrymae fparfifTent noftra corpora I II 1 U 12 m i *3 m t *4 I t 15 I u 16 k r *7 n t 18 e t *9 711 1 20 P U 21 P Supremoquc LIBER IV. 3. Supremoque die notum fpectantia coelum Texiflent digiti a lumina noftra tui ! Et cinis in tumulo pofitus jacuiflet avito ! Taclaque nafcenti corpus haberet humus ! Denique, ut et vixi, fine crimine mortuus eflem ! Nee mea fupplicio vita pudenda foret. Me miferum ! fi tu, cum diceris exulis uxor, Avertis vultus, et fubit b ora rubor ! Me miferum ! fi turpe putas mihi nupta vide.ri : Me miferum ! fi te jam pudet efte meam. Tempus ubi eft illud, quo me ja&are folebas Conjuge ? nee nomen difiimulare viri ? Tempus ubi eft, quo te (nifi nonvis ifta referri) Et dici (memini) juvit, et efie meam ? Utque proba dignum eft, omni tibi dote placebam : Addebat veris multa faventis amor. Nee quern prneferres (ita res tibi magna videbar) Que'mvc tuum malles efle, vir alter erac. Nunc quoque ne pudeat, quod fis mihi nupta ; tuufque Non debet dolor hinc, debet abefte pudor. Cum cecidit Capaneus fubito temerarius ic3:u, Num legis Evadnen erubuifte viro ? O R D O. 22 Tuique digiti texiiTent noftra lumina, fpeclantia notum coelum, fuprerno die ! 23 Et mens cinis jacuiftet pofitus in avito tumulo, hu- mufque tacla a me nafcenti haberet corpus ! 24 Denique eftlm mor- tuus fine crimine, ut et vixi ! nee mea vita foret pudenda iupplicio ? 25 Miferum me ! fi tu avertis vultus, et rubor fubit ora, cum diceris uxor exulis ! 26 Miferum me ! fi putas ejfe turpe vicJeri nupta mihi : miferum me ! fi jam pudet te effc meam uxorem. 27 Ubi eft illud tem- pus, quo foiebas jaclare, me tuo conjuge ? nee difiimulare nomen tui viri ? 28 Ubi eft tempus, quo (memini) juvit te et dici et eiTe meam (nifi nonvis ifta referri r) 29 Utque eft dignum proba uxors, place- bam tibi omni dote : amor faventis addebat multa veris. 30 N?c erat alter vir, quern pneferres, quern ve malles efle tuum (videbar tibi res ita magna.) 31 Nunc quoque ne pudeat te, quod f:s nupta mihi ; tuus dolor non debet abeffe hinc, pudor debet. 32 Cum temerarius Capaneus cecidit fubito iclu, num legis Evadnen erubujfie viro ? 3 Mtttmma, b Synecdoche, Q. * Nee, 1*5 22 / s 2 3 2 t 24 11 25 n r 26 t 27 ?,'.>. t 28 P s 29 n u 3° c t 3 1 i s 32 i t n6 T R I S T I U M Nee, quia rex mundi compefcuit ■ ignibus ignes, Ipfe fuis Phaethon inficiandus erat : Nee Seraele Cadmo fa£ta eft aliena parenti, Qaod precious periit ambitiofa fuis. Nee tibi, quod faevis ego fum Jovis ignibus iclus, Purpureus molli fiat in b ore rubor. Sed magis in noftri cram confurge tuendi ; Exempliimque mihi conjugis efto bonae : Materiamque tuis triftem virtutibus imple § Ardua per praeceps gloria vadit iter. Hectora quis noiTet, felix fi Troja fuiflet ? Publica virtutis per mala fa&a via eft. Ars tua, Typhi, vacet, ii non fit in aequore fluctus : Si valeant homines, ars tua, Phoebe,, jacet. Quae latet, inque bonis ceJTat non cognita rebus, Apparet virtus, arguiturque malis. Dat tibi noftra locum tituli fortuna, capiitquc Confpicuum pietas qua tua tollat, habet. Utere temporibus, quorum nunc munere freta es; En patet in laudes area lata tuas. O R D O. 33 Nee Phaeton ipfe erat inficiandus fuis, quia rex mundi compef- cuit ejus ignes fuis ignibus: 34 Nee Semele eft fafta aliena Cadmo parenti, quod ambitiofa perivit fuis precibus. 35 Nee purpureus ru- ber fiat tibi in molli ore, quod ego fum iclus a fasvis ignibus Jovis Au- gujii 36 Sed magis confurge in curam noftri nominis tuendi ; efto- que • xemplum bence cdnjugis mihi. 37 Impleque triftem materiam tu's virtutibus ; ardua gloria vadit per praeceps iter. 38 Quis noviftet Hedora, fi Troja fuuTet felix I via virtutis eft facia publica per mala. 39 Typhi, tua ars vacet, ft non fit fluctus in aequore : Phoebe, tua ars jacet, 11 homines valeant. 40 Virtus, quae latet, ceftatque non cog- nita in born* rebus, apparet, arguiturque malis. 41 Noftra fortuna dat tibi locum tituli, tuaque pietas habet, qua tollat confpicuum caput. 42 TJLere temporibus, quorum munere nunc es freta; en lata area pa- tet in tuas laudes. 33 8 u 34 a 11 35 9 t 36 m s 37 i t 38 m t 39 7 u 40 I r 41 k u 4* I t P-clyptston, b Synecdoche, ELE : LIBER IV. 4. II7 ELEGIA IV. Ad Amicum, pro cujus nomine ponit figna^ quern laudat* et extollit Clementiam Augufti. OQU I, nominibus cum fis generofus avitis, i b Exuperas morum nqbilitate genus I g Cujus ineft animo patrii candoris imago ; 2 k Non careat a nervis candor ut ifte fuis : / Cujus in ingenio eft patriae facundia b lingua?, o k Qua prior in Latio non fuit uila foro : u Quod minime volui, pofitis pro nomine fignis 4 h Dictus es ; ignofcas laudibus ifta tuis. t Nil ego peccavi : tua te bona cognita produnt ; 5 Si, quod es, appares, culpa foluta mea eft. t Nee tamen officium noftro tibi carmine factum, 6 a Principe tarn jufto, pofle nocere puta : ^ Ipfe pater patriae (quid enim civilius illo ?) y k Suftinet in noftro carmine faepe legi. ± Nee prohibere poteft, quia res eft publica, Caefar, 8 k Et de communi pars quoque noftra bona eft. ? Jupiter ingeniis praebet fua numina vatum, q Seque celebrari quolibet ore finit. / O R D O. 1 O amice, qui, cum fis generofus av^cis nominibus, exuperas genus nobilitate morum ! 2 Cujus animo imago patrii candoris" ineft; ut ifte candor non careat fuis nervis : 3 In ingenio cujus eft facundia patriae linguae, qua non fuit ulla prior in Latio foro : 4 Es diclus fig- nis pofitis pro nomine, quod minime volui ; ignofcas ilia tuis laudibus. 5 Ego peccavi nil : tua bona edgnita produnt te ; fi appares ejfe quod es, mea culpa eft foluta. 6 Nee tamen puta officium, factum tibi noftro carmine ; pofle nocere gibt 9 principe Augufio tarn jufto? 7 Ipi'e fuftinet faepe legi pater patriae in noftro carmine, (enim quid eft civilius illo?) 8 Nee Caefar poteft prohibere id, quia eft publica res, et eifc quoque noftra pars de communi bona. 9 Jupiter praebet fua numina ingeniis vatum, fmitque fe celebrari quolibet ore. Caufe nS T R I S T I U M Caufa tua exemplo fuperorum tuta duorum eft ; 10 p Quorum hie afpicitur, creditur ille, Deus. s Ut non debuerim, tamen hoc ego crimen habebo : n d Non fuit arbitrii Jitera noftra tui. u Nee nova, quod tecum loquor, eft injuria noftra, 12 p Incolumis cum quo fsepe locutus eram. / Quo vereare minus, ne fim tibi crimen amicus ; 13 q Invidiam, fiqua eft, author habere poteft. t Nam tuus eft primis cultus mihi Temper ab annis, 14 n (Hoc falfem noli diflimulare) pater : r Ingeniumque meum (potes hoc meminifTe) probabat ; 15 i Plus etiam quam, me judice, dignus eram. t Deque rneis illo referebat verfibus ore, 16 p In quo pars altae nobilitatis erat. r Non igitur tibi nunc, quod me domus ifta recepit, 17 q Sed prius auctori funt data verba tuo. t Nee data funt (mihi crede) tarnen : fed in omnibus ac"lis, 18 i Ultima fi demas, vita tuenda mea eft. t Hanc quoque, qua perii, culpam fcelus efle negabis, 19 q Si tanti feries fit tibi nota mali. s Aut timor, aut error ; nobis prius obfuit error : 20 n Ah ! fine me fad non meminifTe mei. / Neve retradlando nondum coeuntia rumpam 21 n Vulnera : vix illis proderit ipfa quies. / O R D O. 10 Tua caufa eft tuta exemplo duorum fuperorum; quorum hie Deu:,ygra aegro corpore, ftatque fine fine in circumfpeclu fui mali. 23 Facies urbis Romse abeft ; fodales, mea cura, abfunt ; et uxor abeft, qua nul- la ejl charior mihi. 24 Scythicum vulgus adeft, bracchataque turba Getarum: fie mala, quae video, qu&- que non video, nocent mihi. 2$ Tamen eft una fpes, quae folatur me in iftis ; haec mala non fore diu- turna mea morte. E L E G I A VII. Accyfat Amicum, quod non acceperit lit eras ab eo -, ct monet ut fcribat. BI S me fol adiit gelidap poft tempora brums,, 1 e Bifque fuum tacto pifce peregit iter. t Tempore tarn longo cur non tua dextera verfus 2 n Quamlibet in paucos officiofa fuit ? / Gur tua ceiTavit pietas, fcribentibus illis, 3 p Exiguus nobis cum quibus ufus erat ? t R D O. 1 Sol adivit me bis poft tempora gelida? bruma% bifque peregit fuum iter pifce tacto. 2 Cur tua dextera non fuit officiofa tarn loHgo tem- pore in verfus quamlibet paucos ? 3 Cur tua pietas ceflavit, illis fcri- bf ntibus, cum quibus erat nobis exiguus ufus amkUia: t Cur, 4 f r 5 a / 6 f u 7 i t 8 ! u 9 % i 10 I r ii m t 12 m t J 3 m r 126 T R I S T I U M Cur, quoties alicui chartae fua vincula dempfi, Illam fperavi nomen habere tuum ? Di faciant, ut faepe tua fit epiftola dextra Scripta, fed e multis reddita nulla mihi ! Quod precor, efTe liquet : credam prius ora Medufae Gorgonis anguineis cincla fuifTe comis : EfTe canes utero fub virginis ; efle Chimaeram, A truce quae flammis feparat angue leam : QuadrupedeTque hominum cum pecTore pe£tora a vinclos, Tergeminumque virum, tergeminumque canem : Sphingaque et Harpyias, ferpentiferofque gigantes, Centimanumque Gygen, femibove'mque virum : Haec ego cuncta prius, quam te, chariiTime, credam Mutatum, curam depofuilTe mei. Innumeri montes inter me teque, viaeque Fluminaque et campi, nee freta paucajacent: Mille poteft caufis, a te quae litera faepe Mifla iit, in noftras nulla venire manus. Mille tamen caufas fcribendo vince frequenter, Excufem ne te femper, amice, mihi. O R D 0. 4 Cur, quoties dempfi fua vincula alicui charts, fperavi habere tuum nomen ? 5 Dii faciant, ut epiilola iit faepe fcripta tua manu, fed nulla e multis reddita mihi ! 6 Liquet eife, quod precor : prius credam ora Medufae Gorgonis fuifTe cincla anguiaeis comis : j Lanes efTe fub utero virginis Scyllte 1 Chimaeram efle, quae feparat leam flam- mis a truce angue : 8 QuadrupedeTque, /. e. Centauros, vinctos quoad pectora cum pecTore hominum, tergeminumque virum Geryonejfu ter- geminumque canem Ccrberv.m : 9 Sphyngaque et Harpyias, ferpenti fero'fque gigantes, centimanumque Gygen, virumque femibovem fc. Mintiaurum : 10 Ego credam cun&a haec prius, quam te, charifll- me, mutatum depofuilTe curam mei. 1 1 Innumeri montes, viaeque, fluminaque, et campi, nee pauca freta jacent inter me teque. 1 2 Li- tera, quae faepe fit milTa a te, poteil venire, nulla, in noftras manus, mille caufis. 1 3 Tamen, amice, vince mille caufas fcribendo fre- quenter, ne femper excufem te mihi. a Helhsifmv?, ELE LIBER IV. 8. i2> E L E G I A VIII. Queritur fe exulare jam fenefcentem ; cum dtberet potifo frui patria, GV. J A M mea cygneas imitantur tempora plumas -, I p Inficit et nigras alba fenecta comas. t Jam fubeunt anni a fragiles, et inertior aetas ; 20 Jamque parum firmo me mihi ferre grave eft. I Nunc erat, ut pofito deberem fine laborum 3 / Vivere, me nullo follicitante metu : t Quaeque meae Temper placuerunt otia menti 4 p a Carpere, et in ftudiis a molliter efle meis : u Et parvam celebrare domum patriofque penates, 5 d Et quae nunc domino rura paterna carent : s Inque finu dominae, charifque fodalibus, inque 6 q Securus patria confenuilTe mea. s Haec mea fie quondam peragi fperaverat aetas : 7 p Hos ego fie annos ponere dignus eram. / Non ita dis vifum eft, qui me terraque manque 8 m Actum Sarmaticis expofuere locis. s In cava ducuntur quafTae navalia b puppes, 9 m Ne temere in mediis c diflbliiantur aquis. « O R D O. 1 Jam mea tempora imitantur cygneas plumas; et alba fenectus inficit tneas nigras comas. 2 Jam fragiles anni, et inertior aetas fub- eunt ; jamque eft: grave mihi, parum firmo, ferre me. 3 Nunc erat, ut deberem vivere, fine laborum pofito, nullo metu follicitante me : 4 Carpereque otia, qua? femper placuerunt meae menti, et effe molli- ter in meis ftudiis : 5 Et celebraie parvam domum, patriofque pena- tes, et paterna rura, qua? nunc carent domino : 6 ConfenuilTeque iecurus in finu dominae, i e. uxoris, carifque fodalibus, inque mea patria. 7 Mea aetas quondam fperaverat ha?c fie peragi a ?ne : ego eram dignus ponere hos annos fie. 8 Non eft vifum ita diis, qui expofuere me, actum terraque, marique, Sarmaticis locis. 9 QuaiTse puppes ducuntur in cava navalia, ne diffolvantur temere in mediis aquis. Ne »2g T R I S T I U M Ne cadat, et multas palmas inhoneftet adeptas, Languidus in pratis gramina carpit equus. Miles, ut emeritis non eft fatis utilis armis, Ponit ad antiquos, quae tulit arma, lares : Sic igitur tarda vires minuente fenecla, Me quoque donari jam rude, tempus erat. Tempus erat, nee me peregrinum ducere ccelum \ Nee ficcam Getico fonte a levare fitim : Sed mod 6 quos habui, vacuos fecedere in hortos $ Nunc hominum vifu, rurfus et urbe frui. Sic animo quondam non divinante futura 3 Optabam placide vivere pofTe fenex. Fata repugnarunt ; quae, cum mihi tempora prima a Mollja praebuerint, pofteriora gravant. Jamque decern luftris, omni fine labe, pera&is, Parte premor vitae deteriore meae. b Nee procul a metis, quas pene tenere videbar, Curriculo gravis eft facia ruina meo. Ergo ilium demens in me faevire coegi, Mitius immenfus quo nihil orbis habet ? Ipfaque deliclis vicla eft dementia noftris, Nee tamen errori vita negata meo eft ? O R D 0. to Languidus equus carpit gramina in pratis, ne cadat, et inho- iieftet multas palmas adeptas. 1 1 Miles, ut non eft fatis utilis eme- ritis armis, ponit arma, quas tulit, ad antiquos lares : 1 2 Sic igitur erat tempus, me quoque jam donari rude, ;". e. *virga libertatis, tarda fene&a minuente vires. 13 Erat tempus, me nee ducere peregrinum ccelum ; nee levare ficcam fitim Getico fonte : 14 Sed modo fecedere in vacuos hortos, quos habui ; nunc frui vifu hominum rurfus, et urbe, 1 5 Sic quondam optabam poife vivere placide fenex, animo non di- vinante futura. 16 Fata repugnaverunt ; qua?, cum praebuerint prima tempora mollia mihi, gravant pofteriora. 17 Jamque, decern luftris peraclis, fine omni labe, premor deteriore parte mess vitas. 18 Nee procul a metis, quas pene videbar tenere, gravis ruina eft facia meo curriculo. 19 An ergo demens coegi ilium fas vi re in me, ilium Au- guftum, quo immenlus orbis habet nihil mitius ? 20 Clementiaque ipfa eft victa noftris deliclis, nee tamen vita eft negata meo errori ? a Metafkora* b Alkgcria, Vita 10 i t II f / 12 n t l Z P s 14 k t 15 m s 16 n u 17 n t 18 m ♦ it 19 a t 20 m t I! 29 21 2 f 22 n t n 1 u 24 n a 25 f u 26 h L I B E R IV. 9, Vita procul patria peragenda fub axe Boreo eft, Qua maris Euxini terra finiftra jacet. Hasc mihi fi Delphos, Dodonaque diceret ipfa, Efte videretur vanus uterque locus. Nil adeo validum eft, adamas licet alliget illud, Ut maneat rapido firmius igne Jovis. Nil ita fublime eft, fupraque pericula tendit, Non fit ut inferius fuppofitumque Deo. Nam quanquam vitio pars eft contracta malorum, Plus tamen exitii numinis ira dedit. At vos admoniti noftris quoque cafibus efte, iEquantem fuperos emeruifle virum. s O R D 0. 21 Vita eft peragenda procul a patria fub Boreo axe, qua terra finiftra Euxini maris jacet. 22 Si Delphos, Dodonaque ipfa diceret haec mihi, uterque locus videretur effe falfus. 23 Nil eTc adeo vali- dum, licet adamas alliget illud, ut maneat firmius rapido igne Jovis. 24 Nil eft ita fublime, tenditque fupra pericula,. ut non fit inferius, fuppofitumque Deo. 25 Nam quanquam pars meorum malorum eft contracta meo vitio, tamen ira numinis Augujli dedit plus exitii, quivn. mcrui. 26 At vos quoque efte admoniti noftris cafibus, emeruifle, i. e. conciIia c viJ/e i virum aequantem fuperos. E L E G I A IX. Admonet quendam, ne pergat Icedere ; aut aliler, mina- tur fe fcripurmn in eum. SI licet, et pateris, nomen facinufque tacebo, 1 q Et tua Lethseis acta dabuntur aquis : t Noftraque vincetur lachrymis dementia feris ; 2 p Fac modb te pateat pcenituifTe tui. u O R D O. 1 Si licet, et ipfe pateris, tacebo tuiim nomen facinufque, et tun. a &a dabur'.ur Lethsis aquis : 2 Noftraque dementia vincetur tuis feris lachrymis ; rnodo fac, ut pateat pcenituiiTe te tui. S Fas i3o T R I S T I U M Fac modo te damnes, cupiafque a eradere vitae 3 p Tempora (fi poflis) Tifphonea tuae. /. Sin minus, et a flagrant odio tua pectora noftri, 4 # Induet b infelix arma coacla dolor. / Sim licet extremum (ficut Aim) mifTus in « orbem, 5 m Noilra fuas ifthinc porriget d ira manus. / Omnia (fi nefcis) Caefar mihi jura reliquit ; 6 n Et fola eft patria poena carere mea. 5 Et patriam, modo fit fofpes, fperamus ab illo 5 7 / « Saepe Jovis telo quercus adufta viret. / Demque vindiclae fi fit mihi nulla facultas, 8 n Pierides vires et fua tela dabunt. / Ut Scythicis habitem longe fummotus in oris, 9 / Siccaque fint oculis proxima figna meis ; u Nofrra per immenfas ibunt praeconia gentes ; 10 m Quodque querar, notum, qua patet orbis, erit / Ibit ad occafum, quicquid dicetur, ab ortu ; II /« Teftis et Hefperiae vocis Eous erit. u Trans ego tellu rem, trans latas audiar undas ; 12 m Et gemitus vox eft magna futura mei. t Nee tua te fontem tantummodo fecula norint 5 13 n Perpetuas crimen pofteritatis eris. / O R D O. 3 Modo fac. ni damnes te, cupiafque eradere Tifiphonca tempora tuas vitas, (fi poflis.) 4 Sin minus, et tua pe&ora flagrant odio nof- tri, meus infelix dolor induet arma coacla. 5 Licet fim mifTus in ex- tremum orbem (ficut fum) noilra ira porriget fuas manus ifthinc. 6 Si nefcis, Caefar reliquit omnia jura mihi ; et fola poena eft carere mea pdtria. 7 Et fperamus patriam ab illo, modo fit fofpes; faepe quer- cus, adufta telo Jovis, viret. 8 Denique fi fit mihi nulla facultas vindiclae, Pierides dabunt vires, et fua tela. 9 Ut habitem longe fum- motus in Scythicis oris, ficcaque figna, i. e. fidera, fmt proxima nici> oculis ; 10 Noilra praeconia, i.e. laudes i ibunt per immenfas gentes ; quodque querar, erit notum, qua orbis patet. 1 1 Quicquid dicetur, ibit ab ortu ad occafum foils ; et Eous erit teftis Hefperia: vocis. 12 Ego audiar trans tellurem, trans latas undas; et vo : mei gemitus eft futura magna. 1 3 Nee tua fecula tantummodo ndverint te fontem ; eris crimen, /. e. frobrum, perpecuae pofteritatis. a Mttapbera. b Metmymla. c Syvecfcbi. d Prcfopqceia, e Megoria. ■x Jam L I B E R IV, 10. 131 Jam feror in pugnas, et nondum cornua fumpfi ; 14 ^ Nee, mihi fumendi caufa fit ulla, velim. / Circus adhuc cefTat ; fpargittamen acer arenam 15 n Taurus ; et infefto jam pede pulfat humum. t Hoc quoque quam volui plus eft : cane, Mufa, receptus, 16 q Dum licet huic nomen diftimulare fuum, / O R D 0. 14 Jam feror in pugnas, et nondum eft plus, quam volui; mufa, cane recep- tus, dum licet huic maUdko diflimulare fuum nomen. E L E G I A X. De feipfo ad Pofteritatem ; ubi perfcribit vitamfere tot am paucis. 1L L E ego, qui fuerim, tenerorum lufor amorum, 1 k a Qiiem legis, ut noris, accipe, pofteritas. t Sulmo mihi patria eft, gelidis uberrimus undis, 2 k Millia qui novies diftat ab urbe decern : u Editus hoc ego fum ; necnon (ut tempora noris) 3 / Cum cecidit a fato Conful uterque pari. / Siquid id eft, ufque a proavis vetus ordinis haeres, 4 Non modo fortunas munere faclus eques. * O R D O. 1 Pofteritas, accipe, ut noveris, qui ego, ille lufor tenerorum amo- rum, quern legis, fuerim. 2 Oppidu?n Sulmo, uberrimus gelidis undis, qui diftat novies decern millia pajfuum ab urbe Roma, eft patria mihi. 3 Ego fum editus in hoc oppido ; nee non (ut noveris tempora) cum uterque conful Hirttm et Pan/a cecidit pari fato, 4 Sum vetus hasres Equijtris ordinis ufque a proavis, fi id ell quid, non modo faclus eques munere fortunse. a Metonymia. S 2 Nec 132 TRISTIUM Nee ftirps prima fui, genito jam fratre creatus, Qui tribus ante quater menfibus ortus erat : Lucifer amborum natalibus adfuit idem ; Una celebrata eft per duo liba dies. Haec eft armiferae feftis de quinque Minervse, Qiias fieri pugna prima cruenta folet. Protinus excolimur teneri, curaque parentis, Imus ad infignes urbis ab arte viros. Frater ad eloquium a viridi tendebat ab aevo > Fortia verbofi natus ad arma fori. At mihi jam puero cceleftia facra placebant ; Inque fuum furtim Mufa trahebat opus. Saepe pater dixit, Studium quid inutile tentas ; b Masonide ; nullas ipfe reliquit opes. Motus eram oi&is ; totoque Helicone relievo, Scribere conabar verba foluta modis. Sponte fua carmen numeros veniebat ad aptos, Et quod tentabam fcribere, verfus erat. Interea^ tacito paflu a labentibus annis, Liberior fratri fumpta mihique toga eft. Induiturque humeris cum lato purpura clavo ; Ft ftudium nobis, quod fuit ante, manet. O R D O. 5 Nee fui prima ftirps, creatus, fratre jam genito, qui erat ortus quater tribus meniibus ante : 6 Idem Lucifer adfuit natalibus ambo- rum ; una dies eft celebrata per duo liba. 7 Haec eft fecunda diet 4e quinque feftis armiferae Mir.ervaj, quae prima folet fieri cruenta pugna gladiatorum. 8 Protinus adhuc teneri excolimur Uteris, curaque pa- rentis imus ad viros infignes ab arte urbis. 9 Frater tendebat ad eloquium ab viridi aevo ; natus ad fortia arma verbofi fori. 10 Ac coeleftia facra, /. e. di-oinapoemata, jam placebant mihi puero; mufa- que trahebat me furtim in fuum opus. 1 1 Saepe pater dixit, quid tentas inutile ftudium ? Mceonides, i. e. Homcrus, ipfe reliquit nullas opes. 1 2 Eram motus bis dictis ; totoque Helicone reli&o, conabar fcribere verba foluta modis, /. e. profaicam orationem. 13 Carmen veniebat fua fponte ad aptos numeros, et quod tentabam fcribere, erat verfus. 14 Interea, annis labentibus tacito paflu, liberior toga eft fumpta fratri, mihique. 15 Purpuraque induitur humeris cum latQ clavo ; et ftudium manet nobis, quod fuit ante. * Metaphor a, h Ar.tcnomafiu, Jamcju? 5 £ U 6 n t 7 f t 8 1 t 9 k t 10 ? t 11 9 t 12 n t 13 r H I t 15 n t LIBER IV. 10. jamque decern vitae frater geminaverat annos, Cum perit, et coepi parte carere mei. Ccepimus et tenerae primos setatis honores, Deque viris quondam pars tribus una fui. Curia reftabat ; clavi menfura coa&a eft ; Majus erat noftris viribus illud onus. Nee patiens corpus, nee mens fuit apta labori, Sollicitaeque fugax ambitionis eram. Et petere Aoniae faudebant tuta forores Otia, judicio Temper amata meo. Temporis illius colui fovique poetas ; Quotque aderant vates, rebar adefTe deos ; Saepe fuas volucres legit mihi grandior aevo, Quaeque nocet Terpens, quae juvat herba, Macer. Saepe fuos folitus recitare Propertius a ignes, Jure fodalitii qui mihi jundlus erat. Ponticus Heroo, BafTus quoque clarus Tambo. Dulcia convictus membra fuere mei. Et tenuit noftras numerofus Horatius aures, Dum ferit Aufonia carmina culta lyra. Virgilium vidi tantum : nee avara Tibullo Tempus amicitiae fata dedere meae. O R D O. 1 6 Jamque frater geminaverat decern annos vitae, cam perit; et ccepi carere parte mei. 17 Et ccepimus primos honores tenerae aetati?, fuique una pars de viris quondam tribus, i. e. triumvir. \ 8 Curia reftabat ; menfura clavi eft coacta, i. e. contractu ; illud munus erat majus onus noftris viribus. 19 Nee corpus fuit patiens, nee mens apta huic labori ; eramque fugax follicitas ambitionis. 20 Et Aonise forores muja fuadebant me petere tuta otia, femper amata meo judicio. 21 Colui, fovique poetas illius temporis; rebarque tot deos adefle, quot vates aderant. 22 Saspe Macer, grandior aevo, legit mihi fuas volucres, quaeque ferpens nocet, qua? herba juvat. 23 Scepe Proper- tius fuit folitus recitare fuos ignes, i. e. amores, qui erat junftus mihi jure fodalitii. 24 Ponticus clarus Heroo carmine, BafTus quoque Jam- bo, fuere dulcia membra mei convidtus. 25 Et numerofus Horatius tenuit noftras aures, dum ferit culta carmina Aufonia lyra. 26 Tan- tum vidi Virgilium : nee avara fata dedere Tibullo tempus meae ami- citiae. a Metapbcra* Succeilbr m 16 n t 17 I t 18 m t 19 n t 20 I u 21 P t 22 o!um. 55 Tandem Sarmatis ora, juncla pharetratis Getis, fuit ta&a mihi adto longis erroribus. 56 Quamvis ego hie circumfonor finitimis ar- mis, levo triftia fata carmine, quo poilum: 57 Quo carmine, quam- vis eft nemo, ad cujus aures referatur, tamen fie abfumo, decipioque diem. 58 Ergo, quod vivo, obftdque duris laboribus, nee tasdia fol- licitae lucis habent me ; 59 Gratia tibi, mufa; nam tu prasbes fola- tia ; tu es requies curae, tu es medicina mali ; 60 Tu es dux, tu co- mes ; tu abducis nos ab Iftro, dafque mihi locum in medio Helicone. 61 Tu dedifti (quod eft rarum) fubtfme nomen mihi vivo; quod fama folet dare ab exequiis, Nec 51 * e 52 f t 53 h t 54 n r 55 m t 56 I t 57 b t 58 b s 59 I s 60 / li 61 771 U L I B E R IV. io. Nee qui detre&at pnefentia, livor iniquo Ullum de noftris dente a momordit opus. Nam tuleriflt magnos cum fecula noftra poetas, Non fuit inc;enio fama maligna meo : Ciimque ego prceponam multos mihi, non minor illis Dicor : et in toto plurimus orbe legor. Siqufd habent igitur vatum praefagia veri ; Protinus ut moriar, non ero, terra, tuus. Sive favore tuli, five hanc ego carmine famam j Jure tibi grates, candide lector, ago. 137 62 b r 63 n u 64 n t 65 I u 66 9 t O R D O. 62 Nee livor, qui detre&at prasfentia, momordit ullum opus de noftris iniquo dente. 63 Nam, cum noitra iecula tulerint magnos poetas, fama non fuit maligna meo ingenio. 64 Cumque ego prae- ponain multos mihi ; dicor non minor illis ; et legor plurimus in toto orbe. 65 Si igitur prafagia vatum habent quid veri ; non ero tuus 6 terra, ut pro.inus moriar. 66 Sive ego tuli hanc famam favdre, five carmine ; ago grates jure tibi, candide ledor. a Metapbsra, P. OV I- [ i3» ] P. O FID II NASONIS D E TRISTIBUS. LIBER V. Elegiai. A R G U M E N T U M. Ad Amicum ; et monet, ut accipiat hunc Librum uU timum mijfum e Scythia. HUNC quoque de Getico, noftri ftudiofe, libellum I q Littore, praemifiis quatuor adde meis. / Hie quoque talis erit, qualis fortuna poetas ; 2 / Invenies toto carmine dulce nihil. t Flebilis ut nofter flatus eft, ita flebile carmen, 3 Materiae icripto ccnveiiicnte fu;e. t Integer et Isetus laeta et juvenilia lull ; 4 n Ilia tamen nunc me compoiuifTe piget. * R D O. 1 Studiofe noftri, 2dde hur.c libellum quoque meis quatuor pra> miffis de Getico lirtore. 2 Hie libellus quoque erit talis, qualis for- tuna poctae eft ; invenies nihil dulce in toto carmine. 3 Ut nofter flatus eft flebilis, ita carmen eft flebile, fcripto convenient^ fuae mate- ria:. 4 Integer et feetus lull juvenilia carmina ; tamen nunc piget me compoiunie ilia. Ut LIBER V. i. Lt a cecidi, perago fuhiti praeconia casus ± Sumque argumenti conditor ipfe mei. Utque jacens ripa dellei e cavftrius ales • Dicitur ore fuam deficiente necem : Sic ego Sarmaticas longe projects in oras, Efficio taciturn ne mihi funus eat. Delicias fiquis lafcivaque carmina quaerit, Praemoneo nunquam fcripta quod ifta legat. Aptior huic Gallus, blandique Propertius oris ; Et plures, quorum nomina magna a vigent. Atque utinam numero nos non eliemus in illo : Hei mihi ! cur unquam Mufa jocata mea eft ?' Sed dedimus pcenas ; Scythicique in finibus Iitri Ille pharetrati lufor Amoris abeft. Quod fupereft, animos ad publica carmina fiexi, Et memores juiTi nominis efle mei. Si tamen ex vobis aliquis tarn multa requiret Unde dolenda canam ; multa -dolenda tuli : Non hasc ingenio, non haec componimus arte : Materia eft propriis ingeniofa mails. Et quota fortunae pars eft in carmine noftrae ? Felix, qui patitur, quae numerare pot-eft. R D O. 5 Ut cecidi, perago praxdnia fubiti cams ; ipfeque fum conditor mei argumenti. 6 ljtque cayftrius ales cygnus jacens ripa, dicitur de- flere fuam necem deficiente ore : j Sic ego projectus longe in Sar- maticas oras, efficio, ne funus eat taciturn mihi. 8 Si quis qua^rit delicias, lafcivaque carmina, praemoneo, quod nunquam legat ifta fcripta. 9 Gallus, Propertiufque blav.di oris erit aptior huic ; et plu- res, quorum magna nomina vigent. io Atque utinam nos non efle- mus in illo numero : hei mihi ! cur unquam mea mufa eft jocata ? ii Sed dedimus pcenas ; illeque lufor pharetrati Amoris, i.e Cupidi- nhy abeft in finibus Scythici Jilri. 12 Quod fupereft, flexi animos fociorum ad publica carmina, et jufii eos eiih memores mei nominis. 13 Tamen ft aliquis ex vcbis requiret, unde canam tarn multa dolen- da ; tuli multa dolenda: 14 Non componimus hsec ingenio, non co?nponimus hax arte: materia eft ingeniofa propriis malis. 15 Et quota pars noftrae fortunas eit in carmine ? eft felix, qui patitur, quas poreft numerare. a Metaphor a , T 2 Quot I 39 5 k r 6 n u 7 I IC 8 n t 9 v. r 10 I t 11 P t 12 9 t *3 P u H f u *5 ?)l s i 4 o T R I S T I U M Quot frutices fylvae, quot flavus Tibris arenas, 16 « Mollia quot Martis gramina campus habet ; i Tot mala pertulimus, quorum medicina quiefque 17 q Nulla, iiifi in ftudio eft, Pieridumque mora. u Quis tibi, Nafo, modus lachrvmofi carminis r inquis, 18 k Idem fortune qui modus hujus eiit. r Quod querar, ilia mihi pleno de fonte miniftrat : 19 / Nee mea funt, fati verba feu ifta mei. t At mihi fl chara patriam cum conjuge reddas : 20 p Sint vultus hilares, fimque quou ante fui. s Lenior invicti fi fit mihi Caefaris ira ; 21 n Carmina laetitiae jam tibi plena dabo. u Nee tamen ut lufit, ruraus mea litera ludet : 22 n Sit femel ilia joco luxuriata meo. u Quod probet ipfe, canam ; poenae modo parte levari. 23 q Barbariem, rigidos efFugiamque Getas. u Interea noftri quid agant, nifi trifte, libelli ? 24 Tibia funeribus convenit ifta. meis. u At poteras, inquis, melius mala ferrs filendo, 25 9 Et tacitus caius diffimulare tuos. t Exigis ut nulii 'gemitus tormenta fequantur ; 26 p Acceptoque gravi vulnere fiere vetas. s Ipfe Perilleo Phalaris permifit in sere 27 p Edere mugitus, et bovis ore queri. / O R D O. 16 Quo: frutices fylvae babini, quot arenas flavus Tibris, quot mo!* lia gramma campus Marti? habet ; 17 Nos pertulimus tot mala, quo- rum medicina cuefque eft nulla, nifi in Audio, moraque Pieridum. 18 Inquis, Nafo, quis modus lachrvmofi carminis rfi tibi ? erit idem modus hujus carminis, qui eri: fortunas. 19 Ilia fortuna miniitrat mihi de pleno fonte, quod cuerar : nee funt iVta verba mea, fed mei fui. 20 At f: reddas mihi patriam cam chara conjuge; mei vultus fint hilares, fimque quod fui ante*. 21 Si ira invicti Qcfaris fit lenior mihi ; jam dabo nbi carmina plena Isetiriae. 22 Nee tamen mea lite- ra rut us iudeu ur Iirfit : ilia feme; fit luxuriara meo joco. 23 Canam, dood Cafar ipfe probet ; mono, parte pec-na? levata. efuigiam barba- nem, rigidgique Getas. 24 Interea, quid noftri libelli agant, nifi triile ; hxa tibia convenit meis funeribus. 25 A-t inquis, poteras ferre mala melius rilendo, et tacitus diffimulare tuos cams. 26 Exigis, ut nralli gemitus fcquar.tur tormenta ; vetafque flere, gravi vulnere ac- cepto. 27 Phalaris ipfe permifit gdere mtgitus. in Perilleo sere, et jqueri ore bovis. Cum 28 I s 29- I t 3° p t 3 1 I t 3* p t 33 I t 3+ I t 35 i r 36 P s 37 f s tf I L I B E R V. r. 141 Cum Priami lachrymis offenfus non fit Achilles, Tu fletus inhibes, a durior hofte, meos ? Cum facerct Nioben orbam Latonia proles, Non tamen et ficcas juffit habere genas. Eft aliquid, fatale malum per verba a levare ; Hoc querulam Prognen, Halcyonenque facit. Hoc erat, in gelido quare Paeantius antro Voce a fati°;aret Lemnia faxa fua. a Strangulat inclufus dolor, atque exaeftuat intus, Cogitur et vires multiplicare fuas. Da veniam potius, vel totos tolle libellos ; Si mihi quod prodeft, hoc tibi, le&or, obeft : Sed nee obefTe poteft ulli j nee fcripta fuerunt Noftra, nifi auclori perniciofa fuo. At mala funt, fateor : quis te mala fumere cogit ? Aut quis deceptum ponere fumpta vetat ? Ipfe nee hoc mando ; fed ut hie deducla legantur. Non funt ilia fuo barbariora loco. Nee me Roma fuis debet conferre poetis ; Inter Sarmaticos ingeniofus ero. Denique nulla mihi captatur gloria, quasque Ingenio ftimulos fubdeie fama folet. O R D O. 28 Cum Achilles non fit ofFenfus lachrymis Priami, an tu, darior hofte, inhibes meos fletus ? 29 Cum Latonia proles face ret Nioben orbam, tamen non et juflit earn habere ficcas genas. 30 Eit aliquid levare fatale malum per verba ; hjoc facit Prognen, Halcyonenque querulam. 31 Hoc erat, quare Pseaotius PbiloBctes fatigarec Lemnia iaxa fua voce in geiido antro. 32 Dolor incluius ftrangulat, atque exseliuat intus, a cogitur multiplicare fuas vires. 33 Da veaiani po ius, vel tolie totos libellos ; fi quod prodert mihi, hoc obeli; tibi, letter : 34 Sed nee poteit obefTe ulli ; nee noftra fcripta fuerunt per- niciofa, nifi fuo auclori. 35 At funt mala, fateor : quis cogit te fumere mala ? aut quis vetat te deceptum ponere, fumpta ? 36 Nee ipfe mando hoc ; fed ut dedu&a, / e. compdjtta, hie legantur. Ilia non funt barbariora fuo loco. 37 Nee Roma debet conierre me fuis poetis; ero rngeniofus inter Sarmaticos. 38 Denique nulla gloria captatur mihi, iamaque, qua; folet iubdere ftimulos ingenio. hlii.itUra, Nolum.is 142 T R I S T I U M Nolumus ainduis animum tabefcere curis : 39 k Quae tamen erumpunt, quoque vetantur, eunt. t Cur fcribam docui ; cur mittam quaeritis iftos ? 40 f Vobifcum cupio quolibet efle modo. s O R D O. 39 Nolumus animum tabefcere afTiduis curis : qua? cur* tamert erumpunt, euntquc quo vetantur. 40 Docui, i.e. dzxi, cur fcribam ; quseritis, cur mittam iilos libellos ? cupio eiTe vobifcum quolibet modo. E L E G I A II. Ad Uxorcm , v.e timeat rogare Caefarem -, cum caufa exilii fit leviSy et dementia ejus magna, ECquid, ut e Ponto nova venit epiftota, palles ? I Et tibi follicita folvitur ilia manu ? u Pone metum : valeo, corpufque, quod ante laborum 2 q Impatiens, nobis invalidumque fuit, t Sufncit ; atque ipfo vexatum induruit ufu : 3 m En ! magis infirmo non vacat efTe mihi. t Mens tamen aegra jacet ; nee tempore robora fa mpfit ; 4 q Affeclufque animi, qui fuit ante, manet. s Quaeque mora fpatioque fuo coi'tura putavi 5 i Vulnera, non aliter, quam modo facta dolent : u Scilicet exiguis prodeft annofa vetuftas -, 6 / Grandibus accedunt tempore damna malis. t O R D 0. 1 Ecquid palles, ut nova epiilola venit e Ponto ? et ilia folvitur tibi follicita manu ? 2 Pone metum : valeo, corpufque quod ante* fuit impatiens laborum, iiwalidumque nobis, 3 Sufficit; atque vexa- tum induruit ufu ipfo : en ! non vacat mihi efle magis infirmo. 4 Tamen mens jacct aegra; nee funjpiit robora tempore; affe&ufque animi manet, qui fuit an c. 5 Vulneraque, qua? putavi cciiura mora iuoque fpd:io, dolcn: non aliter, quam modo fkcla : 6 Scilicex inno- fa vemitas prodeil exiguis malis; damna accedunt grandibus malis tempore. Pene L I B E R V. 2. 143 Pene decern totis a aluit Paeantias annis 7 p Peftiferum tumido virus ab angue datum. it Telephus aeterna confumptus tabe peiiftet ; 8 m Si non, quae nocuit, dextra tuliiTet opem. s Et mea, ft facinus nullum commifimus, opto, 9 / Vulnera qui fecit, facia a levare velit : t Contentufque mei jam tandem parte doloris, 10 f Exiguum pleno de mare demat aquae. t Detrahat ut multum, multum re.ftabit acerbi ;• 11 m Parfque meae pcenae totius inftar erit. t Littora quot conchas, quot amcena rofaria flores, 1 2 Qiiotque foporiferum granapapaver habet : u Sylva feras quot alit, quot pifcibus unda natatur, 13 q Quot tenerum pennis aera pulfat avis ; t Tot premor adverfis ; quae ft comprendere coner, \\ m Icariae numerum dicere coner aquae. u Utque viae cafus, ut amara pericula Ponti, 15 q Ut taceam ftrictas in mea fata manus : t Barbara me tellus orbifque noviflima magni 1 6 n Suftinet, et faevo cinclus ab nolle locus : t Hinc ego trajicerer (nee enim mea culpa cruenta eft) 17 i EiTet, quae debet, ft tibi cura mei. r R D 0. 7 Pbilofietes Paeantius aluit peftiferum virus datum ab tumido angue, pene decern totis annis. 8 Telephus perivifTet confumptus sterna tabe, ft dextra, quae nocuiflet ei, non tulifTet opem. 9 Et opto, ft commifimus nullum % facinus, ut tile, qui fecit mea vulnera, velit le- vare ea facia: 10 Jamque tandem contentus parte mei doloris, de- mat exiguum aquas de pleno mare. 1 1 Ut detrahat multum, tame* multum acerbi reiiabit ; parfque meae pcenae erit initar totius. \z Quot conchas littora habent, . quot flores amcena rofaria, quotque °rana foporiferum papaver habet : 1 3 Quot feras fy lva alit, quot pifcibus unda natatur, quot pennis avis pulfat tenerum aera ; 14 Premor tot adverfis ; quae fi coner comprehendere, coner dicere numerum Icariai aquae. 15 Utque taceam cafus viae, ut amara pericula Ponti, ut ta- cea?n manus ftrictas in mea fata : 16 Barbara tellus, noviilimaque magni orbis fuftinet me, et locus cin&us ab faevo hofte : 17 Ego tra- jicerer hinc (enim nee eft mea culpa cruenta) fi eftet tibi cura mei, quae debet. a Metapb:ra, Ilk 144 T R I S T I U M We Deus, bene quo Romana potentia nixa eft, 1 8 o Saspe fuo vi&or lenis in hofte fuit. t Quid dubitas ? quid tuta times ? accede, rogaque, 1 9 p Caefare nil ingens mitius orbis habet. . t Me miferum ! quid agam ? Si proxima quasque relinquunt, 20 q Subtrahis et fracto tu quoque colla jugo ? t Quoferar ? unde petam a lapfis folatia rebus: 21 / Anchora jam noftram non tenet ulla ratem. / Viderit ipfe ; facram, quamvis invifusj ad aram, 22 / Confugiam : nullas fubmovet ara manus. t O R D O. \ S Ille Deus, quo Romana potentia ell bene nixa, faepe fuit Jems viclor in fuo hofte. 1 9 Quid dubitas ? quid times tuta r accede, rogaque, ingens orbis habet nil mitius Carfare. 20 Miferum me ! quid agam ? fi qusque proxima relinquunt me, et tu quoque fubtrahis colla fraclo jugo? 21 Quo ferar ? unde petam io^atia iapfis rebus : jam non ulla anchora tenet noftram ratem. 22 Ipfe viderit j ego, quamvis inviius, confugiam ad facram aram : ara iummovet nullas manus. a Metaphor a. E L E G I A III. Ad Caefarem, ut jafn far cat fibi\ et mutet ptenam. ALloquar en abfens abfentia numina fupplex ! I n Si fas eft homini cum Jove pofle loqui. s Arbiter imperii, quo certum eft fofpite cunctos 2 / Aufoniae curam gentis habere Deos : t O decus ! 6 patriae per te a florentis imago ! 3 / vir non ipfo, quern regis, orbe minor ! r O R D O. 1 En abfens fupplex alloquor abfentia numina ; fi eir fas homini poiTe loqui cum Jove. 2 Arbiter imperii, quo fofpite, eft certum, cbnftos Deos habere curam Aufoniae gentis : 3 O decus ! 6 imago patriae florentis per te ! O vir, noa minor orbe ipfo, quem regis ! a Metaphor a. Sic L I B E R V. 3. i45 Sic habites terram ! fie te defideret aether ! 4 m Sic ad pacta tibi fydera tardus eas ! s Parce, precor ; minimamque tuo de fulmine partem 5 k Deme : fatis pcenae, quod fuperabit, erit. t Ira quidem moderata tua eft, vitamque dedifti j 6 k Nee mihi jus civis, nee mihi nomen abeft. t Nee mea concefla eft aliis fortuna : nee exul 7 p Edicti verbis nominor ipfe tui. r Omniaque haec timui, quoniam meruifTe videbar ; 8 i Sed tua peccato lenior ira meo eft. t Arva relegatum juftifti vifere Ponti, 9 m Et Scythicum profuga fcindere a puppe fretum : u Juflus ad Euxini deformia littora veni 10 n iEquoris \ haec gelido terra Tub axe jacet. u Nee me tarn cruciat nunquam fine frigore ccelum 5 1 1 h Glebaque canenti femper onufta gelu ; t Nefciaque eft vocis quod barbara lingua Latins?, 12 n Graecaque quod Gelico mifta loquela fono eft ; U Quam quod iinitimo cinctus premer undique b JViarte, 13 h Vixque brevis tutum mums ab hofte facit. / Pax tamen interdum eft, pacis fiducia nunquam ; 14 m Sic hie nunc patitur^ nunc timet arma, locus. t O R D O. 4 Sic habites terram \ fie aether defideret te ! fie eas tardus ad fidera pacla tibi ! 5 Parce, precor ; demeque minimam partem de tuo ful- mine ; quod fuperabit, erit fat is pcenae. 6 Tua ira eft moderata qui- dem ; dediftique mihi vitam ; nee jus civis abeft mihi, nee nomen civis akeft mihi. 7 Nee mea fortuna eft concefTa aliis : nee ipfe no- minor exul verbis tui edicTi. 8 Timuique omnia hsec, quoniam vi- debar meruifTe ; fed tua ira eft lenior meo peccato. 9 JufTifti me re- legatum vifere arva Ponti, et fcindere Scythicum fretum profuga. pup- pe : 10 JufTus veni ad deformia littora Euxini aequons ; haec terra jacet fub gelido axe. 1 i Nee ccelum, nunquam fine frigore, gleba- que femper onufta canenti gelu, tarn cruciat me -, 12 Quodque bar- bara lingua eft nefcia Latinse vocis, quodque Grasca loquela eft mi :1a Getico fono ; 13 Quam quod premer cin&us undique finitimo Man te, brevifque murus vix facit me tutum ab hofte. 14 Tamen eft pax interdum, nunquam fiducia pacis ; fie hie locus nunc patitur, nunc timet arma. a Syr.csdich;, b Mctorymia- U Kic i 4 S T R I S T I U M Hinc ego dum muter, dum me Zanclea Charybdis 15 m Devoret, atque fuis ad Styga mittat aquis - } u Vel rapidae flammis urar patienter in iEtnae, 16 n Vel freta Leucadii mittar in alta Dei. u Quod petimus poena eft : nee enim mifer efle recufo; 17 Sed precor, ut pofrim tutius efle mifer. t O R D O. 1 5 Dam ego mater hinc, dum Zanclea Charybdis devoret me, atque mittat vie ad Styga fuis undis ; 16 Vel urar patienter in flam- mis rapidae ^Etnae, vel mittar in alta freta Leucadii Dei. 17 Quod petimus eft poena : enim nee recufo efle mifer; fed precor, ut poflim efle mifler tutius. ELEGIA IV. Ad Bacchum, ut roget Csefarem r edit urn ejuh II . L A dies haec eft, qua te celebrare poetae, I n (Si modo non fallunt tempora) Bacche, folent : t Feftaque odoratis innectunt tempora fertis ; 2 m Et dicunt laudes ad tua vina tuas. r Inter quos (memini) dum me mea fata finebant, 3 h Non invifa tibi pars ego faspe fui : s Quern nunc fuppofitum ftellis Erymanthidos urfae 4 h Jundta tenet a crudis Sarmatis ora Getis. * Quique prius a moilem vacuamque laboribus egi 5 In ftudiis vitam, Pieridumque ehoro ; t O R D 0. 1 Haec eft ilia dies, qua pcetse folent celebrare te, Bacche, (fi mo- do tempora non fallunt me : 2 Innecluntque felta tempora odoratis fertis ; et dicunt tuas laudes ad tua vina. 3 Inter quos (memini) dum mea fata finebant me, ego faepe fui pars non invifa tibi : 4 Quern nunc, fuppofitum ftellis Erymanthidos urfe, Sarmatis ora, juncla Oru- dis Getis, tenet. 5 Quique prius egi vitam moilem, vacuamque la- boribus, in ftudiis, chord que Pieridum ; a Ma. Nunc L I B E R V. 4, I47 Nunc procul a patria, Geticis circumfonor armis, 6 k Multa prius pelago, multaque paffus humo. u Sive mihi cafus, five hoc dedit ira deorum, 7 n Nubila nafcenti feu mihi Parca fuit : t Tu tamen e facris hederae cukoribus unum 8 p Numine debueras fuftinuifle tuo. / An dominae fati quicquid cecinere forores, 9 n Omne Tub arbitrio definit effe Dei ? u Ipfe quoque aethereas meritis inventus es arces, 10 k Quo non exiguo facta labore via eft. s Nee patria eft habitata tibi, fed ad ufque nivofuni n 1 Strymona venifti, Marticolamque Geten : t Perfidaque, et lato fpatiantem flu mine Gangen, 12 p Et quafcunque bibit decolor Indus aqua*, s Scilicet banc legem nentes fatalia Parcas ; 13 m Stamina bis genito, bis cecinere tibi. u Me quoque, fi fas eft exemplis ire deorum, 14 ?n a Ferrea Tors vitas, difHcilifque premit. / Illo non levius cecidi, quern magna locutum 15 e Reppulit aThebis Jupiter igne fuo. * Ut tamen audifti percuffum fulmine vatem, 16 m Admonitu noftro condoluiffe potes. / O R D O. 6 Nunc, procul a patria, circumfonor Geticis armis, paffus multa prius pelago, multaque humo. 7 Sive cafus, live ira deorum dedit mihi hoc, feu Parca fuit nubila mihi nafcenti : 8 Tamen tu debueras fufti- nuifle, tuo numine, unum e facris cukoribus hederre. 9 An omne, quic- quidfordres, dominae fati, cecinere, definit eife iub arbit.io Dei? 10 Ipfe quoque es inventus in stheieas arces meritis, quo via eft facia non exiguo labore. 1 1 Nee ^hebee patria eft habitata tibi ; fed venifti ufque ad nivdfjm Strymona, Getenque Marticolam : 1 2 Perfidaque, et Gangen fpatiantem lato numine, et aquas, quafcunque decolor In- dus bibit. 13 Scilicet Pares, nentes fatalia ilamina, bis cecinere hanc legem tibi, genito bis. 14 Ferrea, difficilifque fors yiue premit me quoque, fi eft fas ire exemplis deorum. 15 Ego cecidi non levius illo Capanea, quern, locutum magna, Jupiter reppulit a Thebis fuo igne. 16 Tamen ut audivifti me vatem percuffum fulmine, pote? condoluiffe noftro admonitu. a Metaphors. U 7 Et 148 T R I S T I U M Et potes, afpiciens circum tua facra poetas, ij q Nefcio quis noftri dicere cultor abeft. t Fer, bone Liber, opem : fie altera degra vet ulmum 18 q Vitis ; et inclufo plena fit uva mero. t Sic tibi cum Bacchis Satyrorum grata juventus 19 p Adfit, et attonito non taceare fono. u Ofta bipenniferi fie fint male preiTa Lycurgi ; 20 q Impia nee poena Pentheos umbra vacet : t Sic micet aeternum, vicinaque fidera vincat, 21 n Conjugis in coelo clara corona tuae. t Hue ades, et cafus releves, pulcherrime, noftros; 22 p Unum de numero me memor efte tuo. s Sunt Dis inter fe commercia : a fleclere tenta 23 b Csefareum numen numine, Bacche, tuo. t Vos quoque confortes ftudii, pia turba, poetae, 24 a Haec eadem fumpto quifque rogate mero. i Atque aliquis veftmm, Nafonis nomine di£fc>, 25 m Deponat lachrymis b pocula milta fuis : s Admonitufque mei, cum circumfpexerit omnes, 26 / Dicat ; ubi eft noftri pars modo c Nafo chori : t Idque ita ; ft veftrum merui candore favorem 3 2J p Nullaque judicio litera lae& meo eft. u O R D 0. 1 7 Et afpiciens poetas circum tua facra, potes dicere, nefcio quis cultor noftri abeft. 1 8 Bone Liber, fer opem : fie altera vitis degra- vet ulmum; et uva fit plena mero inclufo. 19 Sic grata juventus Satyrorum, cum Bacchis, adfit tibi, et non taceare attonito fono. 20 Sic offa bippennifen Lycurgi fint preiTa male ; nee impia umbra Pen- theos vacet poena : 2 1 Sic clara corona tuae conjugis Ariadnes micet aeternum in ccelo, vincatque vicina fidera. 22 Ades hue, pulcherri-r me Bacche ', et releves noftros cafus ; memor me efte unum de tuo nu- mero. 23 Sunt Diis commercia inter fe : Bacche, tenta fleclere Caefa- reum numen tuo numine. 24 Vos poetse quoque, confortes ftudii, pia turba, rogate quifque ha^c eadem, mero fumpto. 25 Atque ali- quis veftrum deponat pocula miita fuis lachrymis, nomine Nafonis dicto. 26 Admonitufque mei, cum circumfpexerit omnes, dicat, ubi eft Nafo modo pars noftri chori : 27 Idque ita; ft merui veftrum fa- vorem candore ; nullaque litera eft laefa meo judicio. a Mttatfx,**, i> Metotiymia, c Antonom*JiA» Si, L I B E R V. 5 . I4§ Si, veterum digne veneror cum fcripta virorum, 28 p Proxima non illis efie minora reor. t §ic igitur dextro faciatis Apolline carmen : 29 a Quod licet, inter vos nomen habete meiim. t O R D O. 28 Si, cum digne veneror fcripta veterum virorum, reor proxima, i. e. recentiora, non efle minora illis. 29 Sic ig'tur faciatis carmen Apolline dextro, /. e . propitio : habete meum nomen inrer vos, quod licet. ELEGIA V. Epitlola loquitur incom?noda Au&oris, et laudat fidem sfmici. LIttore ab Euxino a Nafonis epiftola veni^ I rt Lafsaque facia mari, laflaque facia via : u Qui mihi flens dixit, Tu, cui licet, afpice Romam ; 2 « Heu ! Quanto melior fors tua forte mea eft | s Flens quoque me fcripfit : nee qua fignabar ad os eft 3 a? Ante, fed ad madidas gemma relata genas. u Triftitise caufam fiquis cognofcere quaerit, 4 m Oftendi folem poftulat ille fibi : r Nee frondem in fylvis, nee aperto gramina campq 5 g a Mollia, nee pleno flumine cernit aquas. t O R D O. 1 Ego epiftola Nafonis veni ab Euxino littore, fa&a lafla mari fattaque lalfa via : 2 Qui Nafo flens dixit mihi, tu afpice Romam, cui licet ; heu ! quanto tua fors ell melior mei forte ! 3 Flens quoque fcripfit me : nee gemma, qua. fignabar, eft relata ad ejus os ante, fed ad madidas genas. 4 Si quis quaerit cognofcere caufam triltitis, ille poftulat folem oftendi fibi : 5 Cernit nee frondem in fylvis, nee mol- lia- gramina aperto campo, nee aquas pleno flumine. a Mtfafbore, Quid 150 T R I S T I U M Quid Priamus doleat, mirabitur, He&ore rapto? 6 q Quidve Philoctetes i&us ab angue gemat ? t Di facerent utinam, talis flatus eiTet in illo, 7 q Ut non triftitiae caufa dolenda foret ! j Fert tamen, ut debet, cafus patienter a amaros ; S n More nee indomiti fraena recufat equi : u Nee fore perpetuam fperat fibi numinis iram, 9 q Confcius in culpa non fcelus efle fua. t Saepe refert fit quanta Dei dementia, cujus 10 p Se quoque in exemplis annumerare folet : t Nam quod opes teneat patrias, quod nomine civis, 11 k Denique quod vivat, munus habere Dei. / Te tamen (6 fiquid credis mihi) charius ille 12 n Omnibus in toto pectore femper habet ! t Teque Menoetiaden ; te, qui comitatus Oreften ; 13 q Te vocat iEgiden 5 Euryalumque fuum : t Nee patriam magis ille fuam defiderat, et quae 14 k Plurima cum patria fentit abefTe fibi : u Quam vultus oculofque tuos, 6 dulcior illo 15 e Melle, quod in ceris Attica ponit apis ! t Saepe etiam mcerens tempus reminifcitur illud, 16 n Quod non praeventum morte fuiiTe dolet. r O R D 0. 6 Mirabitur, quid Priamus doleat, Heftore rapto ? quidve Philoc- etes, ictus ab angue, gemat ? 7 Utinam dii facerent, eflet talis flatus in illo Nafone, ut caufa triftitiae non foret dolenda ! 8 Tamen fer( amaros cafus patienter, ut debet ; nee recufat fraena more indomiti equi : 9 Nee fperat iram numinis Augufii fore perpetuam fibi, con- fcius non efle fcelus in fua culpa. 10 Saepe refert, quanta dementia illiits Dei fit, in cujus exemplis folet annumerare fe quoque. 1 1 Nam refert fe habere munus Dei Jugufti, quod teneat patrias opes, quod teneat nomina civis, denique quod vivat. 12 Tamen (6 fi credis quid mihi) ille femper habet te charius omnibus in toto peClore. 13 Vocatque te Patroclum Menoetiaden, vocat te qui es comitatus Oreften ; vocat te Thefeum iEgiden ; fuumque Euryalum : 14 Nee ille defide- rat fuam patriam magis, et plurima quae fentit abefle fibi cum patria j 1 5 Quam vultus, tuofque oculos, 6 dulcior illo melle, quod Attica ponit in ceris ! 1 6 Saepe etiam mcerens reminifcitur quod dolet non iuiffe praeventum morte. a Mctafhrdi Cvimque LIBER V. S ." 10 Cumque alii fugerent fubitae contagia cladis, 17 % Nee vellent i&ae limen adire domus : r Te fibi cum paucis meminit manfiffe fidelem ; 18 p Si paucos aliquis trefve duofve vocat. j Quamvis attonitus, fenfit tamen omnia ; nee te 19 h Se minus adverfis indoluifle fuis. t Verba folet, vultumque tuum, gemitufque referre ; 20 Et te flente fuos demaduifTe finus : s Quam fibi praeftiteris, qua confolatus amicum 21 / Sis ope, folandus cum fimul ipfe fores. t Pro quibus affirmat fore fe memoremque piumque j 22 a Sivediem videat, five tegatur bumo. u Per caput ipfe fuum folitus jurare tuumque, 23 i Quod fcio non ill I vilius effe fuo : t Plena tot et tantis referetur gratia factis ; 24 p a Nee finet ille tuos littus arare boves. u Fac modo conftanter profugum tueare ; quod ille, 25 9 Qui bene te novit, non rogat, ipfe rogo. t O R D O. 17 Cumque alii fugerent contagia fubitae cladis, nee vellent adire limen domus iclae : 1 8 Meminit te manfiffe fidelem cum paucis ; fi aliquis vocat trefve duofve paucos. 19 Quamvis eft attonitus, tamen fenfit omnia ; nee te min, indoluifle fe fuis adverfis. 20 Solet re- ferre tua verba, tuumque vultum, gemitufque; et fuos finus demadu~ iffe, te flente. 21 Quam opem praeftiteris fibi, qua ope fis confolatus amicum, cum ipfe fimul fores folandus. 22 Pro quibus affirmat, fe fore memoremque piumque ; five videat diem, five tegatur humo. 23 Jpfe eft folitus jurare per fuum caput, tuumque, quod fcio effe nor* vilius illi fuo : 24 Plena gratia referetur tot et tantis faclis ; nee ille finet tuos boVes at are littus, /. e. laborare frnftra. 25 Fac modo ut conftanter tueare eum profugum ; ipfe rogo, quod ille, qui bene novit te, non rogat. a Pftrsemia* £ L E~ I 5 2 T R I S T I U M ELEGIA VI. Celebrat natalem Uxoris ^ et precatur Deos, ut ignofcant ei faltem innocentu ANnuus afTuetum dominae natalis honorem I p Exigit : ite manus ad pia facra mex. u Sic quondam feftum Laertius egerat heros 2 b Forfan in extrcmo conjugis orbe diem. / Lingua favens adfit noftrorum oblita malorum ; 3 m Qua?, puto, dedidicit jam bona verba loqui : u Quasque femel toto veftis mihi fumitur anno, 4 « Sumatur fatis decolor alba meis : r Araque gramineo viridis de cefpite fiat ; 5 k Et velet tepidos nexa corona focos. 5 Da mihi thura, puer, pingues facientia flam mas ; 6 q Quodque pio fufum ftridat in igne merum. / Optime natalis, (quamvis procul abfumus,) opt® 7 n Candidus hue venias, dimmiliTque meo! u Si quod et inftabat dominae miferabile vulnus, 8 Sit perfuncla meis tempus in omne malis. s Quaeque gravi nuper plufquam quaflata procella eft, 9 m Quod fupereft tutum per mare navis eat. / Ilia domo, nataque fua, patriaque fruaturj 10 Erepta haec uni lit fatis efle mihi. r O R D O. l Annuus natalis domino, i. e. uxoris, exigit afluetum honorem : jnes manus ite ad pia iacra. 2 Sic quondam Ulyjfes Laertius heros forfan egerat feltum diem fit* conjugis Pentlopes in extremo orbe. 3 Favens lingua, oblita noftrorum malorum, adfit ; qure, puto, jam dedidicit loqui bona verba : 4 Albaque veftis, decolor meis fatis, fumatur, qus fumitur mihi femel toto anno : 5 Viridifque ara fiat de gramineo cefpite ; et nexa corona velet tepidos focos. 6 Puer, da mihi thura facientia pingues flammas ; merumque, quod fufum ftridat in pio igne. 7 Optime natalis, opto, ut venias hue {quamvis abfu- mus procul) candidus, diffimilifque meo ! 8 Et fi quod miferabile vulnus inftabat dominae, *. e. uxcri, fit perfuncta meis malis in omne tempus. 9 Navifque, quce nuper ell plufquam quaffata gravi procel- la, eat quod fupereft. per tutum mare. 10 Ilia fruatur domo, fuaque riata, patriaque ; fit fatis hsc e.fte erepta mihi uni. Quatenus LIBER V. 6. Qjatenus et non eft in charo conjuge felix, Pars vitae trifti caetera a nube vacet. Vivat, ametque virum, quoniam fie cogitur, abfens ; Confumatque ?.nnos, fed diuturna, fuos. Adjicerem et noftros ; fed ne contagia fati Corrumpant timeo, quos agit ipfa, meJ. Nil hommi certum eft : fieri quis poffe putaret, Ut facerem in mediis haec ego facra Getis? Afpice, ut aura tumens fumos e thure coortos In partes Italas, et Loca dextra ferat ! Senfus ineft igitur nebulis, quas exigit ignis ; Confilium fugiunt caetera pene meum. Confilio commune facrum cum fiat in ara Fratribus, alterna qui periere manu : Ipfa fibi difcors, tanquam mandetur ab illis, Scinditur in partes atra favilla duas. Hoc (memini) quondam fieri non poffe loquebar, Et me Battiades judice falfus erat. Omnia nunc credo ; cum tu non ftultus ab arcto Terga vapor dederis, Aufoniamque petas. Haec igitur lux eft, quae fi non orta fuifTet, Nulla fuit mifero fefta videnda mihi. O R D O. 1 1 Et quatenus non eft felix in charo conjuge, cetera pars vitas vacet trifti nube. \z Abfens vivat, ametque virum, quoniam fie co- gitur; confumatque fuos annos, fed diuturna, /'. e. longa^va. 13 Et adjicerem noftros annos ; fed timeo, ne contagia mei fati corrumpant annos, quos uxor ipfa agit. 14 Nil eft cerium homini : quis putaret poffe fieri, ut ego facerem haec facra in mediis Getis ? 1 5 Afpice, ut tumens aura ferat fumos coortcs e thure, in Italas partes et dextra loca! 16 Igitur fenfus ineft nebulis, quas ignis exigit; camera pen e fugiunt meum confilium. 17 Cum commune facrum fiat coniiiio in ara fratribus Eteocl 1 1 m Et videar merito vilior efTe tibi. u Non adeo toti fatis urgemur iniquis, 12 m Ut mea fit longis mens quoque mota malis. t Finge tamen motam : quoties Agamemnone natum 13 n Dixifte in Pyladen verba proterva putas? s Nee procul a vero eft, quod vel pulsarit amicum; 14 m Manfit in officiis non minus ille fuis. u Hoc eft cum miferis folum commune beatis, 15 f Ambobus tribui quod folet obfequium : s Ceditur et caecis, et quos praetexta verendos, 167/2 Virgaque cum verbis imperiofa facit. / Si mihi non parcis, fortunae parcere debes ; 17 w Non habet in nobis ullius ira locum. t Elige noftrorum minimum de parte laborum ; 18 p Ifto, quo quereris, grandius iliud erit. s Quam multa madidae celantur arundine fofTae ; 19 h Florida quam multas Hybla tuetur apes ; t Quam multae gracili terrena Tub horrca ferre 20 h Li mite formicae grana reperta folent ; t Tarn me circurnflat denforum turba malorum. 21 a Crede mihi, vero eft noftra querela minor. t O R D Q. 10 Hie fpiritus, quern non b?ne ducimus Scythica aura, exeat meis membris ante, (quod cupio:) 11 Quam tua peftora ftringantur noltro delicto; et videar merito effe vilior tibi. 12 Nos toti non adeo urge- mur iniquis fatis, ut mea mens quoque fit mota longis malis : 1 3 Tamen huge earn motam : quoties putas Orejien natum Agamemnone dixiffe proterva verba in Pyladen? 14 Nee elt procul a verb, qucd vel puliaverit amicum ; tamen ille non minus manfit in fuis officiis. 15 Hoc folum eft commune beatis cum miferis, quod obfequium iblet tribui ambobus : 16 L'editur et caxis, et its, quos praetexta, imperi- ofaque virga cum verbis tacit verendos. 17 Si non parcis mihi, debes parcere fortune; ira aUius non habet locum in nobis 18 Elige minimum de parte noilrdrum laborum ; iilud erit grandius ifto, de quo quereris. 19 Quam multa arundine madidse foflsc celinturj quarn mukas apes florida Hybla tuetur; 20 Quam multa: formica: folent ferre grana reperta giacili limite fub terrena hdrrea ; 21 Turba tarn denforum malorum circumitat me. Crede mihi, noftra querela eft minor vero. L I B E R V. 8, I57 Hie qui contentus non eft, in littus arenas, 22 a In fegetem fpicas, in mare fundat aquas. t Intempeftivos igitur compefce timores \ 23 g Vela neque in medio defere noftra mari. u O R D O, I" 22 Qui non eft contentus his, fundat arenas in littus, fpicas in fege- tem, et aquas in mare. 23 Igitur compefce intempeftivos timores, neque defere noftra vela in medio mari. E L E G I A VIII. Narrat miferiam fua?n i ac mores et hab'itum Getarumj et confolaturfe carmimbus. QUam legis, ex ilia tibi venit epiftola terra, I Latus ubi sequoreis additur Ifter aquis. u Si tibi contingit cum dulci vita falute, 2 m Candida fortunae pars manet una meae. t Scilicet, ut femper, quid agam, chariffime, quaeris, 3 p Quamvis hoc vel me fcire tacente potes : r Sum mifer ; haec brevis eft noftrorum fumma malorum : 4 / Quifquis et offenfo Caefare vivit, erit. ■ t Turba Tomitanae quae fit regionis, et inter 5 n Quos habitem mores, difcere cura tibi eft ? t Mifta fit haec quamvis inter Graecofque Getafque, 6 m A male pacatis plus trahit ora Getis. t O R D O. 1 Epiftola, quam legis, venit tibi ex ilia terra, ubi latus Ifter ad- ditur aequoreis aquis. 2 Si vita contingit tibi cum duki falute, una pars meas fortunae manet Candida. 3 Scilicet, ciriifime amice, quaeris, ut fempev, quid agam, quamvis potes icire hoc, vel me tacente. 4 Sum mifer; haec eft brevis mmma noftrorum laborum : et erit mifer y quiiquis vivit Caefare ofFenfo. 5 An eit tibi cura diicere, quae fit turba Tomitanae regionis, et inter quos mores nabitem ? 6 Quamvis haec ora fit mifta inter Grxe6iqv.e Getafque, trahit plus a Getis male pa- catis. Sarmaticae 158 T R I S T I U M Sarmsticae major, Getica?que frequentia gentis, Per medias in equis i'tque redftque vias : In qaibus eft nemo, qui non Coryton, et arcum, Telaque vipereo lurida felle gerat. Vox fera, trux vultus, veriflima Martis imago - 3 Non coma, non ulla barba refecla manu : Dextera non fegnis ftri&o dare vulnera cultro, Quern vinctum lateri barbarus omnis habet. Vivit in his eheu tenerorum lufor amorum : Hos videt, hos vates audit, amice, tuus ! Atque utinam vivat et non moriatur in illis ! Abfit ab invifis et tamen umbra locis ! Carmina quod pleno faltari noftra theatro, Verflbus et plaudi fcribis, amice, meis ! Nil equidem feci, tu fcis hoc ipfe, theatris; Mufa nee in plaufus ambitiofa mea eft. Non tamen ingratum eft, quodcunque oblivia noftri Impedit, et profugi nomen in urbe refert. Qiiamvis interdum, quae me laefiiTe recordor, Carmina devoveo, Pieridafquc meas : Cum bene devovi, nequeo tamen eiTe fine illis, Vulneribufque meis tela cruenta fequor. R D 0. 7 Major frequentia Sarmaticae, Getica?que gentis, itque reditque in equis, per medias vias : 8 In quibus eft nemo, qui non gent Cory- ton ee arcum, telaque lurida vipereo telle. 9 Eft illis fera vox, trux vultus, veriflima imago Martis ; coma non refecia, barba non refect a ulla manu. 10 Dextera eft non fegnis dare vulnera itridto cultro, quern omnis barbarus habet vin&um lateri. 1 1 Amice, eheu lufor tene- rorum amorum vivit in his ; tuus vates amice, videt hos, audit hos ! 1 z A '.que utinam vivat, e: non moriatur in illis ! et tamen umbra, ablit ab in- vifis locis ! 1 3 Amice, quod fcribis noilra carmina faltari pleno theatro, et plaudi meis verfbus : 14 Equidem feci nil theatric tu ipfe fcis hoc; nee mea muia eft ambitiofa in plaufus. 15 Tamen non eft in- gratw [uodcunque impedit oblivia noftri, et refert nomen pro- fugi in urbe. 16 Quamvis interdum deveveo carmina, quae recorder laefifie me, meafque Pieridas : 17 Cum devovi ea bene, i e. mul* turn ; tamen nequeo eiTe fine illis, fequorque tela cruenta meis vulne- ribus. Qureque 7 u 8 m u 9 n t 10 n s 11 k t 12 n t 13 m t J 4 m t 15 m u 16 a u J 7 u 1 59 18 f « J 9 * It 20 k t 21 I it 22 t 23 t t 24 m t 25 n t 26 a ti 27 P u 28 m LIBER V. 8. Quaeque modo Euboicis lacerata eft fluclibus, audet Graia Capharca currerc a puppis aqua. Non tamen ut lauder, vigilo ; curamque futuri Nominis, utilius quod latuiflet, ago. Detineo ftudiis animum, falloque labores ; Experior curis et dare verba meis. Quid potius faciam defertis folus in oris ? Qiiamve malis aliam quaerere coner opem ? Sive locum fpedto, locus eft inamabilis ; et quo EiTe nihil toto triftius orbe poteft : Sive homines ; vix funt homines hoc nomine digni ; Quamque lupi, faevae plus feritatis habent. Non metuunt leges, fed cedit viribus aequum; Vinclaque pugnaci jura Tub enfe jacent. Pellibus et laxis arcent mala frigora bracchis; a Oraque funt longis horrida tecta comis. In paucis extant Graecae veftigia linguae : Haec quoque jam Getico barbara facia fono eft. "Unus in hoc vix eft populo, qui forte Latine Quaelibet e medio reddere verba queat. Ipfe ego Roman us vates (ignofcite Mufae) Sarmatico cogor plurima more loqui. / R D O. 18 Graiaque puppis, quae modo lacerata Euboicis fludlibus, audet currere Capharea aqua. 19 Tamen non vigilo, ut lauder ; agoque curam futuri nominis, quod latuiflet utilius. 20 Detineo animum ftudiis, tallcque labores ; et exrerior dare verba (fallere) meis curis. 21 Quid faciam potius folus in defertis oris ? quamve aliam opera coner quxrere malis ? 22 Sive fpe&o locum, locus eft inamabilis ; et quo nihil poteft efTe triftius in toto orbe; 23 Sive fpetio homines; homines vix funt digni hoc nomine ; habent plus faevae feritatis, quam lupi. 24 Non metuunt leges, fed aequum cedit viribus ; juracme ja- cent vin&a fub pugnaci enfe. 25 Arcent mala frigora pellibus et laxis bracchis ; horridaque ora funt te&a longis comis. 26 Veftigia Gnccae lingua? extant in paucis : jam haec quoque eft facia barbara Getico fono. 27 Vix eft unus in hoc populo, qui forte queat reddere Latine quae- libet verba e medio, i. e. i-ulgato fermone. 28 Ego ipfe, Romanus vates, cogor loqui plurima Sarmatico more, (mufae ignofcite tnihi.) a Synecdoche, Et 2 9 1 t 3° P u 3i I s 32 n u 33 P r 34 P u 160 T R I S T I U M Et pudet, et fateor ; jam defuetudine longa Vix fubeunt ipfi verba Latina mihi. Nee dubito, quin fint et in hoc non pauca libella Barbara ; non hominis culpa, fed ifta loci eft. Ne tamen Aufoniae perdam commercia linguae, Et flat patrio vox mea muta fono : Ipfe loquor mecum, defuetaque verba retra&o, Et ftudii repeto figna finiftra mei. Sic animum tempufque a traho, meque ipfe reduco, A contemplatu femoveoque mali. Carminibu:. quasro miferarum oblivia rerum ; Praemia fi ftudio confequor ifta, fat eft. O R D O. 30 Et r a' or, et pudet me ; jam Latina verba vix fubeunt mihi ipfi longa defuetudine. 31 Nee dubito, quin fint ncn pauca barbara verba et in he: libello; ifta non eft culpa hominis, fed loci. 32 Tamen ne perdam commen ia A jfbniee lingua:, ct mea vex fiat muta patrio fono : 33 Ipfe Jo A uor mecum, retra&dque defueta verba, et repeto finiftra, i. e. infelicia, fig^a mei f udii. 34 Sic traho arnmum, tempufque, ipfeque reduco, femoveoque me a contemplatu met mali. 35 Quaero oblivia miferarum rerum carminibus ; eft fat, fi confequor ifta prae- mia ftudio. a Mdaphsra. E L E G I A IX. Invehitur in quendam, quod lacejferet fe> et monet ne tele* tur exilio ejus. NO N ade6 cecidi, quamvis abjectus, ut infra I / Te quoque fim ; inferius quo nihil eiTe poteft. u Quae tibi res animos in me facit, improbe ? curve 2 q Cafibus infultas, quos potes ipfe pati ? / O R D O. 1 Non adeo cecidi, quamvis abje&us, ut fim quoque infra te, ini- m'tce ; quo nihil poteft eife inferius. 2 Improbe, qua? res facit tibi animos in me r curve infultas cafibus, quos ipfe potes pad ? Nee LIBER V. 9, 161 Nec mala te reddunt mitem placidumque jacenti 3 n Noftra, quibus poflint illacrymare ferae ? / Nec metuis dubio Fortunae ftantis in orbe 4 / Numen, et exofae verba fuperba deae ? t Exiget at dignas ultrix Rhamnufia pcenas, 5 m a Impofito calcas quod mea fata pede. t Vidi ego navifragum qui riferat aequore mergi ; 6 q Et nunquam, dixi, juftior unda fuit. r Vilia qui quondam miferis alimenta negarat. 7 Nunc mendicato pafcitur ille cibo. r Paffibus ambiguis fortuna volubilis errat ; 8 q Et manet in nullo certa tenaxque loco. t Sed modo laeta manet, vultus modo fumit acerbos ; 9 q Et tantum conftans in levitate fua eft, r a Nos quoque floruimus : fed flos fuit ille caducus 5 10 q Flammaque de ftipula noftra, brevifque fuit. u Neve tamen tota capias fera gaud ia mente; 11 9 Non eft placandi fpes mea nulla Dei : r Vel quia peccavi citra fcelus ; utque pudore 12 n Non caret, invidia fie mea culpa caret : u Vel quia nil ingens, ad finem folis ab ortu, 13 m lib, cui paret, mitius orbis habet : r O R D O. 3 An nec noftra mala, quibus fera? poflint illacrymare, reddunt te mitem placidumque jacenti ? 4 Nec metuis numen fortuna? ftantis in dubio orbe, et fuperba verba exofae deae ? 5 At Rhamnufia Nemefis ultrix exiget dignas pcenas, quod calcas mea fata pede impofito. 6 Ego vidi ilium, qui riferat navifragum, mergi aequore : et dixi, nun- quam unda fuit juftior. 7 Ille, qui quondam negaverat vilia alimenta miferis, nunc pafcitur cibo mendicato. 8 Volubilis fortuna errat am- biguis paffibus; et manet certa tenaxque in nullo loco. 9 Sed modo manet laeta, modo fumit acerbos vultus ; et eft conftans tantum in fua levitate. 10 Nos quoque floruimus : fed ille flos fuit caducus ; noftra- que flamma fuit de ftipula, brevifque. 1 1 Neve tamen capias fera gaudia tota mente ; mea fpes Dei Augujli placandi non eft nulla : 1 2 Vel quia peccavi citra fcelus ; utque mea culpa non caret pudore, fie caret invidia : 1 3 Vel quia ingens orbis habet nil mitius illo Deo, cui paret, ab ortu folis ad fmem, i. e. ejus occafum: x AlUgn-ia. Y Scilieet 14 » « is * j 16 m u 17 t I 18 f u 19 9 r 162 T R I S T I U M Scilicet, ut per vim non eft fuperabilis ulli, Molle cor ad timidas fie habet ille preces. Exemploque deum, quibus acceiTurus et ipfe eft, Cum pcenas venia plura roganda dabit. Si numeres anno a foles et nubila toto, Invenies nitidum faepius ilTe diem. Ergo ne nimium noftra laetere ruina ; Reftitui quondam me quoque pofTe puta. Pofie puta fieri, lenito Principe, vultus Ut videas media triftis in urbe meos ; U tque ego te videam causa graviore fugatum : Hcec funt a primis proxima vota mihi. O R D O. 14 Scilicet, ut ille non eft fuperabilis ulli per vim, fie habet molle cor ad timidas preces. 15 Exemploque deorum, quibus et ipfe eft acceiTurus, dabit plura roganda cum venia poena?. 16 Si numeres foles et nubila toto anno, invenies diem fepe ivilfe nitidum. 17 Ergo ne latere nimium noftra ruina ; puta me quoque quondam poiTe reftitui. 18 Puta pofte fieri, principe lenuo, ut triftis videas meos vultus in media urbe. 19 Utque ego videam te fugatum gravio're caufa : hasc funt proxima vota mihi, a primis, viz. pro meo reditu. a Metonymia. E L E G I A X. Cur non ponat nomen Amici cujufdam in Carminibus Juts f et cujus fidem fatetur. OTua fi fineres in noftris nomina poni I / Carminibus, pofitus quam mihi faepe fores ! u Te canerem folum meriti memor, inque libellis 2 6 Creviflet fine te pagina nulla meis. $ O R D O. 1 O fi fineres tua nomina poni in noftris carminibus, quam farpe fores pofitus mihi, i. e. a me ! 1 Memor tut meriti canerem te folum, nullaque pagina creviflet in meis libellis fine te. Quid LIBER V. io. i6 3 Quid tibi deberem, tota fciretur in urbe ; 3 m Exul in amifsa fi tamen urbe legor : / Te praefens mitem noflet, te ferior aetas ; 4 a Scripta vctuftatem fi modo noftra ferent. / Nee tibi cefTaret doctus benedicere lector : 5 n Hie te fervato vate maneret honor. r Caefaris eft primum munus, quod ducimus auras ; 6 m Gratia poft magnos eft tibi habenda deos. t Ille dedit vitam : tu, quam dedit ilie, tueris ; 7 n Et facis accepto munere poffe frui. t Cumque perhorreret cafus pars maxima noftros, 8 m Pars etiam credi pertimuifle veiit : t Naufragiumque meum tumulo fpe&aret ab alto 5 9 k Nee dederit nanti per freta feva manum : / Seminecem Stygia revocafti fqlus ab linda ; 10 k Hoc quoque, quod memores poflumus eiTe, tuum eft. u Di tibi fe tribuant cum Carfare Temper amicos ! 1 1 q Non potuit votum plenius efle meum. / Haec meus argutis, ft tu paterere, libellis 12 n Poneret in multa luce videnda labor. / Se quoque nunc, quamvis eft jufla quiefcere, quin te 13 n Nominet invitum, vix mea Mufa tenet : / Utque canem pavidas nac~tum veftigia cervae, 14 / Lu&antem fruftra, copula dura tenet : r O R D O. 3 Sciretur in tota urbe Roma, quid deberem tibi ; fi tamen ego exul legor in amifTa urbe : 4 Praefens setas novnTet te mitem, feri- or novijffet te ; fi modo noftra fcripta ferent vetuilatem. 5 Nee do&us lector cefTaret benedicere tibi : hie honor manetet te, me vate fervato. 6 Eft primum munus Caefaris, quod d'eimus auras; gratia eft haben- da tibi, poft magnos deos. 7 Ille dedit vitam ; tu tueris vitam, quam ille dedit, et facis me frui munere accepto. 8 Cumque maxima pars perhorreret noftros cafus, pars eriam velit credi pertimuifTe : 9 Spec- taretque meum naufragium ab alto tumulo ; nee dederit manum mihi nanti per faeva freta : 10 Tu folus revocavifti me feminecem ab Stygia unda ; hoc quoque eft tuum munus, quod poflumus efie memo- res. 1 1 Dii cum Casfare femper tribuant fe amicos tibi ! meum vo- tum non potuit efte plenius. 1 2 Meus labor poneret haec videnda in multa. luce argutis, i e. exaratis, libellis, fi tu paterere. 1 3 Nunc quoque mea mufa vix tenet fe, quamvis eft juffa quiefcere, quin nomi- net te invitum : 14 Ut dura copula tenet canem, na&um vefti- gia pavidas cervae, lu&antem fruftra : Y 2 Utque 1 64 T R I S T I U M Utque fores nondum referati carceris acer 15 p Nunc pede, nunc ipsa fronte laceflit equus : / Sic mea lege data vincta atque inclufa Thalia 16 / Per titulum vetiti nominis ire cupit. u Ne tamen officio memoris laedaris amici, 1 7 k Parebo julTis (parce timere) tuis. r At non parerem, fi non meminifie putares ; 18 b Et quod non prohibet vox tua, gratus ero. s Dumque (quod 6 breve fit!) lumen vitale videbo, 19 / Serviet officio fpiritus ifte tuo. u O R D O. 1 5 Utque acer equus laceffit fores carceris, i. e. repaguli, nondum referati, nunc pede, nunc fronte ipfa : 16 Sic mea Thalia, vincla atque inclufa lege data, cupit ire pertitulum tui nominis vetiti. 17 Tamen ne laedaris officio memoris amici, parebo tuis juffis (parce timere.) 18 At non parerem, fi non putares me meminiffe; et ero gratus, quod tua vox non prohibet. 1 9 Dumque videbo vitale lumen (quod 6 fit breve I) ifte fpiritus ferviet tuo officio. E L E G I A XI. Queritur fe exulare jam anno 5 tres, qui videbantur fibi decern difficult atibus loci. UT fumus in Ponto, ter frigore conftitit Ifler ; I n Facia eft Euxini dura ter unda maris : r At mihi jam videor patria procul efle tot annis, 2 i Dardana quct Graio Troja fub hofte fuit. u Stare putes, adeb procedunt tempora tarde ; 3 / Et peragit lentis pafftbus annus iter. / R D O. 1 Ut, /'. e. ex quo, fumus in Ponto, liter co'nftitit ter frigore : unda Euxini maris eft facia dura ter : 2 At jam videor mihi effe procul a patria tot annis, quot Dardana Troja fuit fub Graio hofte. 3 Putes trmpora. flare, procedunt adeo tarde ; ft annus peragit iter lentis paf* §bus. L I B E R V. ii. Nee mihi folftitium quicquam de noctibus aufert ; Efficit anguftos nee mihi bruma dies. Scilicet in nobis rerum natura novata eft, Cumque meis curis omnia longa facit. An peragunt folitos communia tempora motus ? Suntque magis vitae tempora longa meae ? Quern tenet Euxinus mendax cognomine Pontus, Et Scythici vere terra finiitra freti. Innumerac circum gentes fera bella minantur ; Quae, nifi de rapto, vivere turpe putant. Nil extra tutum eft ; tumulus defenditur aegre Mcenibus exiguis, ingenioque loci. Cum minime credas, ut aves, denfifiimus hoftis Advolat, et prasdam vix bene vifus agit. Saepe intra muros, claufis venientia portis Per medias legimus noxia tela vias. Eft igitur rarus qui rus colere audeat ; ifque Hac arat infelix, hac tenet arma manu. Sub galea paftor junctis pice cantat avenis : Proque lupo pavidae Sella verentur oves. Vix ope caftelli defendimur ; et tamen intus Mifta facit Graiis barbara turba metum. Quippe fimul nobifcum habitat difcrimine nullo .Barbarus ; et tecli plus quoque parte tenet. R D 0. 4 Nee folftitium aufert quicquam mihi de noftibus ; nee bruma efficit dies anguftos mihi. 5 Scilicet natura rerum eit novata in nobis, facitque omnia longa cum meis curis. 6 An communia tempora peragunt folitos motus ? funtque tempora meae vitas magis longa ? 7 Quern Euxinus Pontus mendax cognomine, et terra vere finiitra Scy- thici freti tenet. 8 Innumerse gentes circum minantur fera bella ; qax gentes putant turpe vivere, nifi de rapto. 9 Nil eft tutum extra ; tu- mulus segre defenditur exiguis mcenibus, ingenioque loci, jo Cum minime credas, denfiftiraus hoftis, ut aves, advolat, et, vix bene vifus, agit praedam. 1 1 Ssepe legimus, i. e. coiligimus, per medias vias, noxia tela venientia intra muros, portis claufis. 1 2 Igitur eft rarus, qui audeat colere rus ; ifque infelix arat hac manu, tenet arma hac. 1 3 Paftor cantat avenis junclis pice, fub galea : pavidaeque oves veren- tur bella pro lupo. 14 Vix defendimur ope caftelli; et tamen barba- ra turba mifta Graiis facit metum. 15 Quippe barbarus habitat fimul nobifcum nullo difcrimine j etr quoque tenet plus parte tecti, t. e. do- morum. Quod, "«5 4 / t 5 m t 6 f 1 7 m t 8 m t 9 i t 10 P t 11 h ?'. 12 m t *3 n a H n u *5 P i 166 T R I S T I U M Quos, ut non timeas, poffis odifTe, videndo Pellibus et longa tempora tecla coma. Hos quoque, qui geniti Graia creduntur ab urbe. Pro patrio cultu Perfica Braccha tegit. Exercent illi fociae commercia linguae ; Per geftum res eft fignifkanda mihi. Barbarus hie ego furm, quia non intelligor ulli $ Dcn'dent ftolidi verba Latina Getse : Meque paJam de me tuto male faepe loquuntur ; Forfitan objiciunt exiliumque mihi. Utque lit, in me aliquid, fi, quid dicentibus illis, Abnuerim, quoties adnuerimque, putant. Adde, quod injuftum rigido jus dicitur enfe ; Dantur et in medio vulnera faepe fcro. O duram Lachefin, quae tarn grave ildus habenti Fila dedit vitae non breviora mex. ! Quod patriae vultu, veftroque carernus, amici ; Quodque hie in Scythicis finiLus effe queror ; Utraque poena gravis : merui tamen urbe carere ; Non merui tali forfitan efie loco. Quid loquor ? ah demens ! ipfam quoque perdere vitam Caefans offenfo numine dignus eram. O R D O. 1 6 Quos, ut non timeas, poftis odifTe, videndo corpora tecla pelli- bus, et tempora tefta longa coma. 1 7 Periica Braccha, pro patrio cuiln, tegit hos quoque, qui creduntur ejje geniti ab Graia urbe. 18 Illi exercent commercia fociae linguae ; res eft fignificanda mihi per geftam. 19 Hie ego ium barbarus, quia non intelligor ulli ; ftdlidi Getae derident Lntina verba. 20 Sjepeque loquuntur male de me tuto palamme; forfitanque objiciunt exilium mihi. 21 Utque fit, putant aliquid in me, fi, illis dicentibus quid, abnuerim, quotiefque adnuerim. 22 Adde quod injuituni jus dicitur rigido enl'e ; et fsepe vulnera dantur in medio foio. 23 O duram Lachefin, quae non dedit breviora fila meas vitae, habenti tarn grave fidus ! 24 Amici, quod caremus vultu patriae, veftroque ; quodque queror effe hie in Scythicis finibus. 25 Utraque poena eft gravis : tamen merui carere urbe Roma ; forfitan non merui ene in tali loco. 26 Ah demens ! quid loquor? eram dig- nus perdere vitam ipfam quoque, numine Caefaris offenfo. ele- 16 / / l l k t 18 f r 19 k s 20 n u 21 I u 22 p u 23 h t 24 n s 25 z t 26 n t L I B E R V. 12. 167 E L E G I A XII. Confolatur Uxorem, quod quidam vocdjfet earn Uxorcm exulis 5 cum fit tantum rdegatus. QUod te nefcio quis per jurgia dixerit efle I h Exulis uxorem, litera quefta tua efl\ t Indolui ; non tam mea quod fortuna male audit, 2 p Qui jam confuevi fortiter efle mifer : r Quam quia, cui miriime vellem, fum caufa pudoris ; 3 q Teque reor noftris erubuifTe malis. t Perfer, et obdura ; multo graviora tulifti, 4 n Eripuit cum me Principis ira tibi. t Fallitur ifte tamen, quo judice nominor exul 5 5 q Mollior eft culpam poena fecuta meam. t Maxima poena mihi eft, ipfum offendiffe ; priufque 6 / Veniflet mallem funeris hora mihi. r » Quafla quidem noftra eft, non merfa, nee obruta navis j 7 n Utque caret portu, fie tamen extat aquis. / Nee vitam, nee opes, nee jus mihi civis ademit, 8 h Qui merui vitio perdere cun&a meo. u §ed quia peccato facinus non adfuit ullum, 9 p Nil nifi me patriis juffit abefle focis. u O R D O. I Tua litera eft quefta, quod, nefcio qaisdix'erit per jurgia, te efle uxorem exulis. 2 Indolui ; non tam, quod mea fortuna male audit, 1. e . nonfavet mihi, qui jam confuevi efle mifer fortiter : 3 Quam quia fum caufa puddris tibi, cui minime vellem ; reorque te erubuifTe noftris malis. 4 Perfer, et obdura ; tulifti multo graviora, ciim ira principis eripuit me tibi. 5 Tamen ifte fallitur, quo judice nominor exul; mollior poena eft fecuca meam culpam. 6 Eft maxima pcena mihi, offendiffe principem ipfum ; mallemque ut hora funeris veniifet mihi prius. 7 Noftra navis eft quafla quidem, non merfa, nee ob- ruta ; ucque caret portu, fie tamen extat aquis. 8 defar ademit nee vitam, nee opes, nee jus civis mihi, qui merui perdere cuncla meo vitio. 9 Sed quia non ullum facinus adfuit meo peccato, juffit nil, nifi me abefle patriis focis. a Alkgoria. Utque j68 T R I S T I U M Utque aliis, quorum numerum comprendere non eft, 10 p Caefareum numen fie mihi mite fuit. / Ipfe relegati, non exulis utitur in me 1 1 » Nomine : tuta fuo judice caufa mea aft. u Jure igitur laudes, Caefar, pro parte virili 12 tn Carmina noftra tuas qualiacunque canunt. u Jure Deos, ut adhuc cceli tibi limina claudant ; 1 3 q Teque velint fine fe comprecor efle Deum. u Optat idem populus ; fed, ut in mare flumina vaftum, 14 i Sic folet exiguae currere rivus aquae. u At tu fortunam, cujus vocor exul ab ore, 15 b Nomine mendaci parce gravare meam. t R D 0. 10 Utque Caefareum numen fuit mite aliis, quorum numerum non eft facile comprehendere, fie fuit mihi. 1 1 Ipfe utitur nomine rele- gati, non exulis in me : mea caufa eft tuta fuo judice. 1 2 Jure igitur, Caefar, noftra carmina, qualiacunque funt, canunt tuas laudes, pro vi- lili parte. 1 3 Jure comprecor Deos, ut adhuc claudant limina cceli tibi ; velintque te efe folum deum in terra fine fe. 14 Populus optat idem ; fed ut flumina, fie rivus exiguae aquae folet currere in vaftum mare. 1 5 At tu, ab cujus ore vocor exul, parce gravare meam for- tunam mendaci nomine. E L E G I A XIII. Ad Amicum, qui monebat ut obleftaret exilium carmini- bus j cui dicit fe toties comburere compoftta* SCribis ut oble&em ftudio lacrymabile tempus, I 6 Ne pereant turpi pectora noftra fitu. f Difficile eft quod, amice, mones, quia carmina laetum 2 i Sunt opus, et pacem mentis habere volunt. t O R D O. l Scribis, ut obleftem lacrymabile tempus ftudio, ne noftra pec- tora pereant turpi fitu. 2 Amice, quod mones eft difficile, quia car- mina funt laetum opus, et volunt habere pacem mentis. Noftra LIBER V. 13. 169 Noftra per adverfas agitur fortuna proccllas ; 3 p Sorte nee ulla mea triftior efTe poteft. u Exigis, ut Priamus natorum in funere plaudat, 4 n Et Niobe feftos ducat ut orba choros. / Luclibus, an ftudio videor debere teneri, 5 k Solus in extremos jufTus abire Getas ? / Des licet invalido pectus mihi robore fultum, 6 q Fama refert Anyti quale fuifTe reo : u Fracfca cadet tantae fapientia mole ruinae ; 7 Plus valet humanis viribus ira Dei. / Ille fenex didus fapiens ab Apolline, nullum 8 Scribere in hoc cafu fuftinuifiet opus. / Ut veniant patriae, veniant oblivia noftri, 9 k Omnis et amifli fenfus abefle queat j t At timor officio fungi vetat ipfe quieto ; 10 q Cin&us ab innumero me tenet hofte locus. u Adde, quod ingenium longa a rubigine laefum 11 / Torpet ; et eft multo, quam fuit ante, minus. t Fertilis, affiduo fi non renovetur aratro, 12 q Nil niii cum fpinis gramen habebit ager. / Tempore qui longo fteterit, male currit et inter 13 Carceribus miflbs ultimus ibit equus. t O R D O. 3 Noftra fortuna agitur per adverfas proccllas ; nee poteft ulla firs efTe triftior mea forte. 4 Exigis, ut Priamus plaudat in funere nato- rum, et ut Niobe, orba, ducat feftos choros. 5 Videor debere teneri luctibus an ftudio, folus juffus abire in extremos Getas ? 6 Licet des mihi peclus fultum invalido robore, quale fama refert fuiffe Socratt reo Anyti : 7 Sapientia, fracla mole tantas ruinae, cadet i ira Dei va- let plus humanis viribus. 8 Ille fenex Socrates, dictus fapiens ab A- poliine, furlinuiiTet fcribere nullum opus in hoc cafu. 9 Ut, i. e. quamvis, oblivia patriae veniant, obli-via noflri veniant, et omnis fenfus amiili queat abefle ; 10 At timor ipfe vetat fungi quieto officio ; enim locus, cinclus ab innumero hofte, tenet me. 1 1 Adde, quod ingenium, laefum longa. rubigine, torpet; et eft multo minus, quam fuit air e 12 Fertilis ager, fi non renoveair arTiduo aratro, habebit nil nifi gra- men cum fpinis. 1 3 Equus, qui fteterit longo tempore, currit male, et ibit ultimus inter eos miflbs a carceribus. Metaphor a, Z Vertitur i;o T R I S T I U M Vertitur in teneram cariem, rimifque dehifcit, Siqua diu folitis cymba vacavit aquis. Me quoque defpero (fuerim cum parvus et ante) Illi, qui fueram, pofle redire parem. Contudit ingenium patientia longa malorum ; Et pars antiqui magna vigoris abeft. Saepe tamen nobis, ut nunc quoque, fumpta tabella \ Inque fuos volui cogere verba pedes : Carmina fcripta mihi funt nulla, aut qualia cernis, Digna fui domini tempore, digna loco. Denique non parvas animo dat gloria vires ; Et facunda tacit peclora laudis amor. Nominis et famas quondam fulgore trahebar, Dum tulit antennas aura fecunda meas. Non adeo eft bene nunc, ut fit mihi gloria curae ; Si liceat, nulli cognitus efle velim. An, quia cefTerunt primo bene carmina, fuades Scnbere, fuccemts ut fequar ipfe meos ? Pace, novem, veftra liceat dixifie, forores, Vos eftis noftrae maxima caufa fugse. Utque dedit juftas tauri fabricator aheni ; Sic ego do pcenas artibus ipfe meis. Nil mihi debuerat cum verfibus amplius elTe ; Sed fugerem rnerito naufragus omne frctum. R D O. 14 Si qua cymba diu vacavit folitis aquis, vertitur in teneram ca- riem, dehifcitque rimis. 1 5 Defpero quoque me polTe redire parem illi, qui fueram (cum et fuerim parvus ante) 16 Longa patientia malorum contudit ingenium ; et magna pars antiqui vigoris abeft. 1 7 Tamen faepe tabella eft fumpta nobis, ut nunc quoque ; voluiquc cogere verba in fuos pedes. 18 Nulla carmina funt fcripta mihi, i. e. a snr, aut qualia cernis, digna tempore fui domini, digna loco. 19 Denique gloria dat non parvas vires ?neo animo ; et amor laudis facit peclora facunda. 20 Quondam trahebar fulgore nominis et famae, dum fecunda aura tulit meas antennas. 21 Non eft adeo bene nunc, ut gloria fit mihi curs ; fi liceat mihi, velim efle cognitus nulli. 22 An fuades tnihi fcribere, ut ipfe fequar meos fucceffus, quia carmina bene ceiTerunt primo ? 23 Novem forores «r«/5r, liceat dixilTe veftra pace, vos eftis maxima caufa noftrae fugce. 24 Utque fabricator ahe- ni rauri dedit juftas fcenas ; fie ego ipfe do pcenas meis artibus. 25 Debuerat effe mihi nil amplius cum verfibus ; fed naufragus merito fugerem x-mne fretum. At 14 i ■ 15 P s 16 i r 17 n u 18 I u 19 P s 20 m t 21 f t 22 n t ^3 P r 24 « t 25 f U LIBER V. 13. At puto, fi demens fludium fatale retentem, Hie mihi praebebit carminis arma locus. Non liber hie ullus, non qui mihi commodet aurem, Verbaque fignificent quid mea norit, adefl. Omnia barbariae loca funt, vocifque ferinoe ; Omnia funt Getici plena timore foni. Ipfe mihi videor jam dedidicifTe Latine ; Jam didici Getice Sarmaticeque loqui. Nee tamen, ut verum fatear tibi, noftra teneri A compOHendo carmine Mufa poteft. Scribimus, et fcriptos abfumimus igne libellos ; Exitus eft ftudii parva favilla mei. Nee pofTum, et cupio non ullos * ducere verfus : Ponitur idcirco nofter in igne labor. Nee nifi pars cafu flammis erepta, dolove, Ad vos ingenii pervenit ulla mei. Sic, utinam, quae nil metuentem tale magiftrum Perdidit, in cineres ars mea verfa foret ! u O R D O. 26 At puto, fi ego demens retentem fatale fludium, ati hie locus prse- bebit mihi arma carminis. 27 Non adeft ullus liber hie, non homo qui commodet aurem mihi, noveritque quid mea verba figriiikent. ^8 Omnia loca funt plena barbariae ferinsque vocis ; omnia funt plena timore Getici foni. 29 Ipfe videor mihi jam dedidiciiTe Latine ; jam didici loqui Getice Sarmaticeque. 30 Nee tamen, ut fatear verum tibi, noftra mufa poteft teneri a carmine componendo. 31 Scribimus, et abfumimus libellos fcriptos igne ; parva favilla eft exitus mei ftudii. 32 Nee pofTum, et cupio non ducere ullos verfus : idcirco nofter labor ponitur in igne. 33 Nee ulla pars mei ingenii pervenit ad vos, nifi erepta flammis cafu, dolove. 34 Utinam mea ars, quae perdidit me magiftrum metuentem nil tale, foret fie verfa in cineres. a Metaphora. K ? < 26 P t 27 n u 28 k n 29 9 u 30 r 31 71 it 32 f i 33 m s 34 P Z 2 E L E- i7 T R I S T I U M E L E G I A XIV. Horlatur Amicum, quod non daret lit eras fibi \ cum om- nia cetera fide bona pr&jliterit, HAnc tuus e Getico mittit tibi Nafo falutem : i q Mittere fi quifquam, quo caret ipfe, poteft. t JEgpr enim traxi contagia corpore mentis, 2 n Libera tormento pars mihi nequa vacet. t Perque dies multos latei is cruciatibus uror ; 3 Sic quoque non modico frigore Iseilt hyems. u Si tamen ipfe vales, aliqua nos parte valemus ; 4 k Quippe mea eft humeris fulta ruina tuis. u Qui mini cum dederis ingentia pignora, cumque 5 q Per numeros omnes hoc tueare caput ; t Quod tua me raro folatur epiftola, peccas j 6 h Remque piam praeftas, et mihi verba negas: t Hoc, precor, emenda : quod ii correxeris unura, 7 m Nullus in egrcgio corpore naevus erit. u Pluribus accufem, fieri nifi pofTet ut ad me 8 Litera non veniatj miiTa fit ilia tamen. u Di faciant, ut fit temeraria noftra querela, 9 Teque putem falso non meminiffe mei. t Quod precor, eite liquet : neque enim mutabile robur 10 k Credere me fas eft pectoris eile tui. t R D O. 1 Tuus Nafo mittit falutem tibi e Getico Utiore ; fi quifquam po- teii mittere dSi, quo ipfe' caret 2 m aeger cor] cofl agia men;:?, ne qua pais vacet mihi libera tormento. 3 L wa- atbus later is per multos die-.; fie quoque hyems laefit me non modico f.igore. 4 Tamen fi ipfe vales, .. . -. us aliqua parte; quippe mea ruina eft fuita tuis humeris. 5 Qui, cum dederis mihi ingentia pignora amicitia, cumque tueare hoc mium caput per omnes numeros, /'. e. omnibus modis ; 6 Peccas, quod tua epiftola raro folatur me ; praeftafque piam rem, et tamen negas mihi verba per lit eras. 7 Precor, emenda hoc : quod unum ii cone eris, erit nullus naevus in tuo egre- gio corpore. 8 Accufem te pluribus, nifi poflet fieri, ut tua litera non veniat ad me ; tam~n ilia fit mifla. 9 Dii faciant, ut noftra que- rela fit temeraria, putemque falio te non meminiffe mei. 10 Liquet e>Te, quod precor : nequc enim eft fas me credere robur tui pectoris elTe mutabile. Cana L I B E R V. 14. i 7i Cana prius gelido defint Abfinthia Ponto, 1 1 k Et careat dulci Trinacris Hybla thymo ; t Immemorem quam te quifquam convincat amici ; 11 m Non ita ilint fati ftarnina nigra mei. t Tu tamen, ut falfae pofiis quoque pcllere culpae 13 n Crimina, quod non es, ne videare, cave. / Utquc folebamus confumcre longa loquendo 14 n Tempora, fermonl deficiente die ; / Sic ferat, ac referat tacitas nunc litera voces, 15 k Et peragant linguae charta manufque vices. / Quod fore ne nimium videar diffidere, sltque 16 k Verfibus hie paucis admonuifle fatis : t Accipe, quo Temper finitur epiftola verbo, 17 n Atque meis diitent ut tua fata : Vale. t O R D O. 1 1 Prius cana Abfinthia defint gelido Ponto, et Trinacris Hybla careat dulci thymo ; 12 Quam quiiquam convincat te^immemo- rem amici ; ftamina mei fati non funt ita iiigra. 1 3 'J am?:; tu, ut pefiis quoque pellere crimina falfae eulpes, cave, ne videare, quod non es. 14 Utque folebamus coniumere longa tempora loquendo, die dfcficjente fermoni ; 15 Sic litera nunc ferat ac referat tacitas voces, et charta manufque peragant vices linguae 16 Quod ne nimium videar diffidere fore, iitque fatis admonuifle te hie paucis verfibus : 17 Accipe vale, quo verbo epiitoia femper finitur, atque ut tua fata diilent meis. E LE- i 7 4 T R I S T I U M ELEGIA XV. Ad Uxorem ; in qudpollicetur, quod fa (sterna librisfuis. Qanta tibi dederim noftris monumenta libellis, I q O mihi me conjux charior, ipfa vides. t Detrahat auctori multum fortuna licebit : \ 2 m Tu tamen ingenio clara ferere meo. u Dumque legar, pariter mecum tua fama legetur ; 3 q Non potes in mceftos omnis abire rogos. t Cumque viri cafu poflis miferanda videri, 4 n Invenics aliquas, quae, quod es, effe velint ; u Quae te, noftrorum cum fis in parte malorum, 5 a Felicem dicant, invideantque tibi. r Non ego divitias dando tibi plura dediflem ; 6 q Divitis ad Manes nil feret umbra fuos. / Perpetui frudlum donavi nominis ; idque y m Quo dare nil potui munere majus, habes. u Adde quod, ut rerum Tola es tutela mearum, 8 m Ad te non parvi venit honoris onus. r Quod nunquam vox eft de te mea muta, tuique 9 b Judiciis debes efle fuperba viri. / Quse nequis point temeraria dicere, praefta ; 10 c Et pariter ferva meque piamque iidem. t R D 0. 1 O conjux charior mihi me, ipfa vides, quanta monumenta dede- rim tibi noflris libellis. 2 Licebit, ut fortuna detrahat multum auc- tori : tamen tu ferere clara meo ingenio. 3 Dumque legar, tua fama legetur pariter mecum ; non potes omnis abire in mceftos rogos. 4 Cumque poflis videri miferanda cafu viri, invenies aliquas faeminas, quae velint effe, quod tu es ; 5 Quas dicant te felicem, invideantque tibi, cum fis in parte noftrorum malorum. 6 Ego non dedifTem plura tibi, dando divitias ; umbra divitis feret nil ad fuos Manes. 7 Dona- vi fruclum perpetui nominis ; habefque id, quo munere potui dare nil majus. 8 Adde quod, ut es fola tutela mearum rerum, onus non parvi honoris venit ad te. 9 Debefque eiTe fuperba judiciis tui viri, quod mea vox nunquam eft muta de te. 10 Praefta ea, quae nequis pomt dicere temeraria ; et pariter ferva meque piamque ndem. Nam L I B E R IV. 15. 175 Nam tua, dum ftetimus, turpi fine crimine manfit, 11 q Et laudem probitas irreprehenfa tulit. s Par eadem noftra nunc eft fibi facia ruina ; 11 n Confpicuum virtus hie tua ponit opus t EfTe bonam facile eft ; ubi, quod vetat efTe, remotum eft, 13 i Et nihil officiis nupta, quod obftet, habet. u Cum Deus intonuit, non fe fubducere nimbo, 14 / Id demum eft pietas, id focialis amor. s Rara quidem eft virtus, quam non fortuna gubernat ; 15 m Quae maneat ftabili, cum fugit ilia, pede. u Si tamen eft pretium cui virtus ipfa petitum ; 16 / Inque parum laetis ardua rebus adeft : t Si tempus numeres, per fecula nulla tacetur : 17 h Et loca mirantur, qua patet orbis iter. t Afpicis, ut longo teneat laudabilis aevo 18 p Nomen inextin<5tum Penelopea fides ? t Cernis, ut Admeti cantetur, et Hectoris uxor ? 19 » Ausaque in accenfos Hiphias ire rogos ? / Ut vivat fama conjux Philaceia, cujus 20 b Iliacam primo vir pede preffit humum ? t Nil opus eft letho pro me; fed amore fideque: 21 n Non ex difficili fama petenda tibi eft. s O R D 0. 1 1 Nam, dum ftetimus, tua probitas manfit fine turpi crimine, et irreprehenfa tulit laudem. 12 Nunc eadem probitas eft facia par fibi noftra ruina ; hie tua virtus ponit confpicuum opus. 1 3 Eft facile uxo'remefte bonam; ubi illud eft remotum, quod vetat earn cflejtc, et nupta habet nihil, quod obftaty/^V officiis. 14 Id demum eft pietas, id eft focialis amor, non fubducere fe nimbo, cum Deus intonuit. 1 5 Eft rara virtus quidem, quam fortuna non gubernat ; quce maneat fta- bili pede, cum ilia fugit. 16 Tamen fi virtus ipfa eft pretium petitum cui; ad eftque ardua in rebus parum lastis : 17 Si numeres tempus, virtus tacetur per nulla fecula : et loca mirantur earn, qua iter orbis patet. 18 Afpicis, ut Penelopea fides, laudabilis longo asvo, teneat in- extinttum nomen? 19 Cernis, ut Alcaftis uxor Admeti, et Andro- mache uxor Hedoris cantetur ? Hiphiafque Evadne eft aufa ire in ac- cenfos rogos mariti Capanei? 20 Ut Laodamia Phylaceia conjux vivat fama, cujus vir Protefilaus primo preffit Iliacam humum pedej 21 Eft nil opus letho pro me; fed amdre fideque : fama non eft pe- tenda tibi ex difficili. Nee ijG T R I S T I U M Nee tc credideris, quia non facis, ifta moneri : Vela damus, quamvis remige puppis eat. Qui monet ut facias, quod jam facis, ille monendo Laudat, et hortatu comprobat acta fuo. 22 23 O R D O. 22 Nee credideris te moneri ifta, quia non facis : damus vela, quamvis puppis eat remige. 23 Qni monet ut facias, quod jam facis, ille laudat monendo, et comprobat acla fuo henatu. FINIS. [ I ] A N Hiftorical, Geographical^ and Poetical INDEX O F T H E PERSONS and PLACES Mentioned in this Book, ABydus, a City of Afia Minor, built by the Mi- lejians : Over-againft it was built Sejlos in Europe, at the Mouth of the Helkfpont. This City is now ruined, and has a Caitle called Aveo, one of the Dardanelles ; tho' there are fevera! Authors, who place Abyfas a League more to the North, Where there are the Ruins of a City iliil to be feen, and fuppofe Abeo to be the ancient Dardanum, from whence the Dardanelles take their Name. Accius, an old Writer of Tragedies. Achilles, Son of Pelcus, King of TbeJTaly, and Thetis God- defs of the Sea,' When he was a Child, his Mother, to make him invuln rable dipt him all ever in the River Styx, except that Part of the P'oot, by which me held him. And being warned by the Oracle, that he mould be fiain in the TrojanWar, to prevent his Fate, me conceald him in a Woman's Drefs, among the Daughters of tycomedes : Eut there being a Pro- pecy that Troy could not be taken without his Prefence and AiTiilance, Ulyffes diicover'd, a::d brought him to the Grecian Army. He had an Armour made by Vukc-:, at the Requeil of Thetis, impene- trable by any human Force. Out of Pec, becaufe Agamemnon took away Brtfeis a beautiful Captive from him, he forbore Fighting feme time till the Death of Pa- troctuf : To revenge which, he went again to Battle^ Hew JJeSl;r, foag'd 2 An Hljloricaly Geographical, and Poetical INDEX. drag'd him at his Chariot thrice about the Walls of Troy, and then fold his Body to his Father King Priam for a great Ranfom. At lait he was flam by Paris, being mot in the Heel, the only Part that was Vulnerable and Mortal. His Character is — Superior to all Men in Valour, paffionate, re- vengeful and cruel, but conltant and violent in Friendfhip. Acontius, a young Man of the Ifle Cea, who, going to Delos to the Solemnities of Diana, and there falling in Love with a noble Vir- gin called Cydippe, fhe not favour- ing his Paiiicn, caught her with this Device: He caft an Apple into her Bofom, on which was written this Diiiich, "Juro tibi fane per Myftica Sacra Diana, Me tibi *ven.~ turam Comitem, Sponfamque futu- ram. Who, reading theie Lines unawares, and lb expreiiing the Words of the Promife and Oath, and falling lick upon it, was at lait forced to marry him. Actjeon, the Son of Arifiaus and Autcnoe. He was much given to Hunting, and kept a numerous Pack of Dogs, which Ovid reckons up by their Names. One Day, as he was Hunting, withdrawing into a Wood to ihade himfelf from the violent Heat of the Sun, he chanced to approach a Foun- tain, where he law the Gcddefs Diana bathing. She icverely pu- niih'd him for his Miitake, by turning him into a Stag, in which Figure he was devoured by his own Dogs. Actorides, Patroclus, the Grandchild of ASor, and Son of Meucctius. Fie was a noble Grecian, brought up with Achilles, whofe Armour he borrowed, that he might be the more terrible tc the Trojans. When he was flain in the Conflict by Hedor, Achilles, contrary to his former Purpofe, returned to the War, and never fheathed his Sword, till he had fe- verely revenged his Friend's Death upon He dor. Admetus, King of the Phe- raans in Thejaly. Apollo, being banifh'd Heaven by Jupiter for killing the Cyclops, kept his Flocks and Herds nine Years. This King obtained by Apollo's means, that when the Time of his Death Ihould come, if any other would die for him, he might efcape; but he found none that would take his turn, except his Wife Alcejiis, whom for her Pie- ty Proferpine reilored to Life a- gain. jEgjeum, the ALgean Sea, commonly call'd Archipelago, a Part of the Mediterranean near Greece, parting Europe from Afia. There are many Iflands fcattered up and down in it, call'd Spora- des ; and others in a round, call'd Cyc lades. .&GIDES, Son of JEgeus ; fee The feus. JEg is thus, the Son of Thyef- tes by his own Daughter Pelopeia, who, to conceal the Inceit, ex- posed the Child in the Woods ; where a Shepherd, finding him, nurs'd him with Goat's Milk, whence he had his Name. Being grown up, he kili'd his Uncle At reus, and kept Cfytemuejtra, his Coufin-german Agamemnon % Wife,during his Abfence at the Siege of Tray; and at his Return, with the Wife's Help, murdered him too at Supper. At lait he was flain by Orejles in revenge of his Father's Death. uE MAT HI A, An Hijlorical, Geographical, and Poetical IND EX. $ /Em at hi a, or Macedonia, a Kingdom of Europe. It bordered Northward on Dalmatia and I\ uv- fia, Weftward on the Adriatic Sen , Eaihvard on the Archipelago, and Southward on Epirus, and Gracia Propria. The Kingdom was founded by Caran, of the Race of Hercules, who, marching out of Peloponnefus, invaded and conquer'd Macedon : It lafled under forty Kings fix hundred and forty- fe- ven Years ; however, its Hiftory is obfcure till the Reigns of Phi- lip, and his Son Alexander the Great. ^neas, Son of Anchifes and Venus, a. Trojan Prince, who, af- ter Troy was taken, came into Italy, where he married Lairinia, Daugh- ter of King Latinos, and fucceed' ed him in his Kingdom. When Troy was on Fire, he carried his Father Anchifes and his Houfhold- Gods on his Shoulders, leading his Son Afcanius by the Hand, and his Wife following him, who was loft in the Flames. /Eclia, a Country of Afia, lying between Ionia and Troas, near the Hellefpont. ^Eolus, Son of Jupiter, others fay of Hippotes. He was King of the JEolian Iflands, fo called from him. He was faid to be the God of the Winds, becaufe he fo ftudicd Aftronomy, that he knew at what times, and how long, fuch Wiijds and Tempeits would continue, and when it would be calm j or be- caufe the Clouds and Milts, rifing about thofe Iflands, did always portend great (tore of Winds. /Erope, the Wife of Atreus, with whom Thyefles committed Adultery, and had by her two Sons, whom Atreus afterwards kill'd, drefs'd, and fet upo/i th? Table before his Brother. /Etna, a Alountain in Sicily, famous for its frequent and terri- ble Eruptions of Fire, throwing out Flames, Alhes, aad fome- times great Stones into the neigh- bouring Country : Yet the Values and Plains about it arc very fruit- ful and verdant, the Foot of the Mountain on the South-fide well cultivated and covered with Vine- yards ', and the Mount idelf, not- withftandi ,g its continual Fires, has Snow always lying on its Top. The Poets feign'd, that Typhon was by Jupiter buried un- der it, and was the Caufe of the Smoke and Fire that it belches out, which are indeed occafion'd by the Sulphur and bituminous Matter contain'd in its Bowels. Agamemnon, the Son of Atreus by JErcpe, and Brother of Menelaus King of Myctnte and Argos. He was chofen Captain- General by the Greeks in the War againft Troy ; where being for- warned of his Death by the Pro- phetefs CaJJandra, Daughter of King Priam, yet he went home to his Wife Clytemnefira ; who, together with her Paramour Atgif- thus, Son of Thyefles, flew him at a Banquet : In revenge whereof Oreftes, Agamemnon's Son, flew both the Adulterer and his Mother. Alcathous, Son of Pelop; ; Alfo a Trojan who married Hip- pod ami a. Alexander the Great, Son of Philip King of Macedon and Olympias, a Prince of an extraor- dinary Spirit. He began his great Enterprizes about the Age of twenty Years, and in the Space of twelve Years had conquer'd A 2 India, 4 An Hiftorical, Geographic dl 3 and Poetical INDEX. India, Darius the P^yfo/; Emperor, and all the Eair, all Greece, and indeed the greateft part of the World. He much honoured Learning and Learned Men, and had the famous Anjiotk for his Tu- tor. When he had conquer'd Ba- hxkn, he grew proud and intem- perate, and was mu.ch given to drinking. He was at lad poifonM for his Severity and Cruelty to his Friends, many of whom he caufe- leily put to Death. Alexandria, a City in E- gypt t built by Alexander the Great. Amaryllis, a Country- wench's Name, mentioned by Theocritus and Virgil. Anckialus, a City of Cilicia in AJia Minor, between Tar/us and Schs, built by Sardanapalus, the fame Day with Tar/us. Atb'eno- dorus, 2l Native of this Town, will have it to be built by Anchi- ale Daughter of Japhet, who gave her Name alfo to the Neighbour- ing River. A n c h i s E s, Son of Caprs, who, before he was of Troy, liv'd in the Woods, and fed Cattle, where Venus fell in Love with .him, and had by him Mneas; at the Burning of Troy, 'jfentas carried him away on his Shoulders, and took him along with frim into Sieify, where he died. Aver, a fori y Poet, who pi e- te'nded to criticize, and find fault with VirgiPs Writings. A o y i a , the hilly Part of Bcco ■ tie. Apollo, Son bf J uptftr ahd Latona, born in the ] fland Delos, at the fame Birth with Diara. He was the God of Mufick, Phy- fic, Poetry and Divination. He killed the Serpent Python, and af- terwards the Cyclops, for which he was expelled Heaven, and went and kept Admetus's Cattle. He turn'd his belov'd Daphne into a Laurel, his Boy Hyacynth into a Flower, he flea'd Ma/fyas the Fid- ler alive, becaufe he challenged him in Mufic, and with Neptune* $ Help built the Walls of Troy for King Laomedon. He had a fa- mous Temple and Oracle at Del- phos, whither reforted People from all Nations to confult him. Arctos, Major and Minor, the two Bear-itars, near the North Pole, that never fet in our Hori- zon. The greater is cali'd Cyno- Jii'-a, the lefs Helice, which is obferved by the Greek Mariners, as the other is by the Phoenici- ans. Arc os, a Town in the Morea, once a famous City of Greece, the Capital of Argolis. A r i s t i d e s , a Mihjian Poet, and Writer of wanton and ob- fcene P.omanccs. Armenia, a Country of AJta, now cali'd Turco?nania, divided into two Parts, the Greater and the LefTer, the Greater hath on the North Iberia ; on the Well Cappadocia ; on the Ealt the Hyr- raz/Sea; on the South Mefopotamia. The LefTer on the North and Weil, a Part of Cappadocia ; on the Eait Euphrates, and on the South Taurus. Atiienje, Athens, once the mod famous Republic in the Woild, now a fmall Dutchy in Greece. The City, now cali'd Se- tines, is about a League from the Gulph of Egina; it was built in the Year of the World 2496 ; there are itiil about ten thoufand Souls in it : It lies forty- four Miles Eaftward of Corinth, and fifty Southward of Thebes. Attica, An Hiftorica!, Geographicae, and Poetical IND EX. 5 Attica, the Dutchy of Setines or Athens in the Morra. Augustus j fee Cafar Auguf- tus. Ausonia, Part of Italy be- tween Bencvent and Cales, fo cali'd from Atfen Son of Vljjffei and Calxpfo. Automedon, Charioteer to Achilles. Ax en us, the 'Etexitie Sea, the Inhabitants upon whofe Coaif. ufed to kill all Strangers, only to make drinking Bowls of" their Skulls. B B\ c c ti u s . was the Son of Jupi- ter and Semcie : The Poets lay, thai Juno, under Difguife and in the Shape and Figure of Beroe, perfuaded Semele to requeft Jupi- ter, that he would viiit her with all his Thunder and the Enfigns of his Majefry, as he ufed to go to Juno's bed. Jupiter being drawn into a Promife of the Fa- vour, and by his Oath obliged to comply with her Deiire, according- ly came : But no fooner entered he her Houfe, than all was in a Flame by the Force of the Light- ning and Thunder. Jupiter, un- able to fave the Mother, took Bacchus out of her Belly, and put him into his own Thigh till the Months were fj.lf.Hed, whence he was cali'd Bimater. As he was the firft Inventor of Vines, and taught the Ufe of Grape?, he is therefore cali'd the God of Wine, whofe Chariot is drawn by Ti- gers, and Linces or Ounces, and a Company of mad Fellows follow- ing it. Baste rn^e, the People of Po- doli a and Lithuania. Battiades, CaUimacbus the Son of Batius, a Greek Poet, Pto- fa/iff s Librarian. Battis, the Daughter of Bat- tus, a Miiirefs of Phlutas the Po- et. B e s s 1 , a People of Tor ace, bor- dering on Pontics. Bis ton 1 a, a City of 'TJirace, built by Bifion the Son of Mars and Callirrhoe; from hence all Thracians were called Biflones. Bosphorus, Cimmcrius, the Strei'ghts of Caff a, which join the Euxine with the Pa /us Mteotis, between the Coaft of Cri?n Tar- tary and Circajfia. 'Tis about ten Leagues long, but not very broad. Busiris, a moil cruel Tyrant of Egypt, much about the Time when Danaus reign'd in Greece. He was the Son of Nepttme by Libya, the Daughter of Epaphus. He was wont to facrince all his Guefls and Strangers upon his Altars. But at lalt Hercules co- ming ino the Country, and find- ing he had a defign upon him, flew him and his Attendants. B y z a n t 1 u m , no w Conjiantino* pie, the Seat of the Grand Seignior, built by Conjlantim the Great, the firft Empercr that embraced the Chrtjiian Religion : He tranf- latcd the Seat or Court of the Empire from Rome to Byzantium, called alfo Nova Roma. He divi- ded the Empire among his three Sons Confians, Conjlantius and Con' jlantine. CJE?ak, Augustus, Founder of the Roman Empire, in whofe Reign it arriv'd at its higher!: Pitch of Glory, was a Prince of the 6 An Hiftorical y Geographical, and Poetical IND E X. the greateit Learning and Elo- quence, and confequently a Friend and Patron to its Votaries; re- markable for his Wifdom and Po- licy ; univerfally eileemed by all Foreign Potentates, and beloved by his own Subjects. He died (fome think by the Contrivance of his Wife Linria) in the 76th Year of his Age, the 190th Olympiad, and 15 th of theChrif- tian JEra. Calliope, the Mother of Orpheus, one of the Mufes, who prfefided over Rhetoric and Heroic Poetry, and is eileem'd the moil excellent of all the Nine. Capaneus, one of the feven Grecian Captains, who beiieged Tfjebes. He was a great Defpifer of the Gods ; and boafted, that, in oppofition to Jupiter himfelf, he would take the City. But ha- ving invented Ladders for fcaling the Walls, fome fay he was kil- led by Stones thrown down upon his Head by the Befiegers ; others, that Jupiter punihYd him for his Arrogance, and llruck him dead by a Thunderbolt. Caphareus, a high Moun- tain in the Ifland of Eubcsa in Greece, towards the Hellefpont. Capitolium, tkeilrong Caf- tle and great Tower at Rome, built upon a Hill, whereon alio was a Temple dedicated to Jupiter Capi- tolinus. Castor, the Twin brother of Pollux, who were the Sons of Ju- piter and Leda. She conceiv'd by the God in the Shape of a Swan, and brought for an Egg, out of which were produced the Twin- brothers. When they came to Age, they freed the Seas from Pirates, and therefore were wor- ihip'd as Gods of the Sea. Pollux, when his Brother was kilPd by Lynceus, obtain 1 d of Jupiter, that he mould be permitted to fhare his Immortality with him, and that they mould live and die by turns. They both accompanied J a/on to Colchis, and when they return'd, recover'd their Sifter Helena from Thefeus by triumphing over the Athenians who fought for him ; to whom they fhew'd fo much Clemency and Humanity that they worfhip'd them. They are now a Conitellation in the Heavens and aufpicious to Mari- ners. Cato, called Valeria?, a fa- mous Gramarian in S\lla\ Time. He wrote fome Poems, and was much refpetted by thofe of that Faculty. Catullus, a famous and learned, but a wanton Poet, born at Verona in the Time of Marius and Sylla. Cayster, a River of Af.a Mi- nor, near Ephefus, between which City and Smyrna it falls into the Archipelago. It abounds much with Swam. Ct::cHRE£,a Town of Greece, in the Ifibmus of Corinth : It was the Port of that City. There re- mains now a Tower only. There are alfo Towns in Troas and Italy fo called. Ceres, the Daughter of Saturn and Ops, the Goddefs of Corn and Tillage. She had by Jupiter one Daughter, named Proferpixa, whom Pluto Hole away, and took with him into his infernal King- dom. Ceres miffing her, and not knowing what was become of her, lighting Torches on Mount j£tna (which hath burnt ever fince) fought her all the World over ; and in her Travels coming to King An Hijlorical, Geographical, and Poetical INDEX. 7 King Eleujius ; fhe undertook the Nurlmg and Tuition of his Son Triptolemus. In the Day-time me gave him Milk of Heaven, and in the Night raked him up in the Fire. When he was grown to Age, fhe provided him a Chariot drawn with winged Dragons, that he might travel through all the World, and teach People Hufban- dry, to till the Ground, and to fow Corn (for before they liv'd-on Acorns.) Afterward hearing that her Daughter was carried away by Pluto, fhe went to Jupiter, and complained to him of the Injury done her. Jupiter granted that fhe mould return back, upon con- dition, that fhe had tailed nothing in Hell whilil fhe was there ; but it being proved by the Witnefs of Afcalapkus, that fhe had eaten fome of a Pomegranate as fhe walk'd in Pluto 's Orchard ; fhe was denied all Hope of Return, who thereupon turn'd Afcalaphus, for his Tale-telling, into an Owl. At length Jupiter, to eafe his Siller's Grief, granted that her Daughter mould have half the Year below with her Hufband, and the other half with the Gods above. Charybdis, a dangerous Whirlpool in the Straights of Sicily, near the Coail of Taurominum, on die Eaft-fide of the Province of Detnona J the occafion of it is the meeting of contrary Tides, which make a terrible Noife : The Wa- ter flies up to a great height, and vomits out what it has abforpt. Chimera, a Monfter having the Head of a Lion breathing out Flames, the Belly of a Goat, and the Tail of a Dragon, kill'd by Belkrophoon. Truly a Mountain, in the Top whereof were feen Erup- tions of Fire, and the Noife of Lions roaring heard, which re- fided in the higher Parts, Goats in the middle, and the lower Parts infefted with Serpents. Chryseis, the Daughter of Chryfes, Prieft of Apollo ; fhe was called Afiynome, whom Agamemnon took as a Prey, and detain'd ; whereupon Apollo, being angry, fent a Plague among the Greeks. Cinna, a Poet who compos'd an obfeure Poem, called Smyrna. Circus, a Circle, Ring, or large Place in Rome, where the People fat and faw Horfe-races and Games, called Circenfes. Claros, a City of Ionia, fa- mous for a Temple and Oracle of Apollo. Colchis, a Country of Afia, near Pont us, having on the Wei the Euxine Sea, on the Baft Iberia, on the South Armenia : It is now called Mengrelia. In this Country reigned JEetes, from whom Jafon and the Argonauts, by the Help of Medea, fetch'tl the golden Fleece. This Land is full of Poifons, which gave occafion to the Poets, who relate many Stories of the Witch- crafts of Medea, who herfelf is hence rtiled Colchis. Co a, or Coas, an Ifland -of Afia, in the Archrpehgt, or JEgean Sea ; famous for the Birth of Hip- pocrates an eminent Phyfician ; abounding greatly with a noble Wine, fine Cyprels trees and Tur- pentine, with many rich and ufe- ful Drugs. Corinna, probably Niece to Auguftus. Cor 1 nt u us, a famous City of Achaia, plac' J in the middle of the Ijlhnms, or narrow Streight going into Peloponnefu: or the Morea : It was a City much reforted unto, on account 8 An Eifiorical > Geographical, and. Poetical IND E X. he was afterwards taken Prifoner by Cyrus, and beirg ready to be burnt he cry'd out, Sou , Solon! Cyrus, r.LVd the Reason of it, and account of the Havens it had to- wards the Ionian and sEgean Seas ; whence it is caiied Bimaris Corin- tbus. It abounded fo much with Wealth, that the Romans fa its Greatntfs. The Corinthians, being as imclent, as the other fuf- picious, abufed the Roman Am- bafiadors, and cafe Urine upon their Heads, as they paffed through the City : Upon tin-, Difgrace the Romans fent L. Muwnius, who burnt the City, and ruz'd it to the Ground. In the burning, fomany rich and coitly Statues of iandry forts of Metal were melted, that thereof was found afterwards a kind of Precious mix'd Metal, call'd y£s Corinthian:, C: Bra/s, more eilcem'd among the Romans thau bilver. This Ci y was afterwards rebuilt by Julius Cafar, and go* its former Name. It was a Place once famous for the Profeiiion of Chrijiianiiy ; but of late, it fell into the Hands of the Turk under Mahomet the Se- cond, and is now call'd C cranio, but by the Turks Gereme. Creta, Crete, now call'd Candy, fituate in the Mouth of the i Sea, between Rhodes, and Pelcpcnv.cfus. It is full of ] tains, and not very fertile, tho 1 the Aaeients fpeak of its hundred Ci- ties. The Poets fay, that V was nurfed and educated in this Me, whence all their Kings were o.f the fame Name. Croesus, the lafl King of Ly- dia, Son of Halyattes, the Man then living. He once aflCd the wile Solon who was the happieit Man, expecting he would name himfelf. But the Philofor:. fwer'd. that no Man could be laid to be happy before Death ; prov'd fo in Qraefus"^ own C was toM Solon ^ Saving ; whereup- on, conhdering it might be his own Cafe, he i.aed him alive, and ufed him all his Time with the greatefc Marks of Refpect CvANEiE, two I {lands call'd PawouartSi in the Euxine Sea, near the Mouth of the Streights of ConJiantiuO'f'e. Cyclade:, Iflands of the Archipelago in Number fifty -three. Cyzicug, an Ifland and Ci- ty in the White Sea, or Sea of Marmora, between Afia and Eu- rope and the Dardanella:, and the Streights of Conjiantinople. It was in old Times a Place of great Note, but is now very much run to De- cay. D DIL d a l u s , the moil ingenious Artificer in the World. He invented the Saw, Ax, Plummet, Augre, Glue, and Cement ; alio the Sails for Ships, and the Sail- yard. He alio made Statues with a Device to move the Eyes, as if thry were living. He, being ac- cus'd of the Death of Perdix his Nephew, fleflintp Crete, and there made the Labyrinth or Maze, into which Islir.os put him and his Son lea} t s he had made a Cow of Wood, wherein Pajtphae putting heifelf play'd the Beali with a Bull. Pie, feeing no way cf Efcape, defircd Feathers and -• a Prefent, as iu pretended, to the King ; but he made hin his Son Wings, and io flew from Crete to Sardinia, and from u- nee to Ciimcs, where, having An Hiftorical, Geographical, and Poetical IND EX. 9 having loft his Son by the Way, he built a Temple to Apollo. The Ground of the Story is this ; Deedalus, being privy to the Adul- tery of Pafipbae, Wife of Minos, with his Servant Taurus, was put in Prifon with his Son Icarus ; but he, with his Son, and fome other difcontented Perfons, efcap'd from Crete in fome fmall Ships : Minos purfued fo hard, that Icarus'* Ship, was fplit on a Rock : Dcedalus overfailed the King to Sicily, being the fwifter, becaule he had then invented his Sail-cloths ; whereas at that time no fpeedier Way of failing was known than with Oars. Danae, the Daughter of Acri- Jius King of the Argives ; her Fa- ther, being told by the Oracle, that he mould be (lain by his Grandchild, (hut up his Daughter in a ftrong Tower. 'Jupiter, turn- ing himfelf into a golden Shower, dropt into her Lap through the Tiles, and got her with Child. Her Father, enrag'd, clapt her and her Child into a Cheft, and caft them into the Sea : Which, being thrown upon the Coaft of Daunia, a Fiiherman took up, and prefented them to King Pbi- lumus, who married Danae ; and Perfeus her Son afterwards, when, he came to Age, flew his Grand- father Acrifius, and fo fulnll'd the Oracle. Da nub jus, the greateft Ri- ver in Europe, call'd the Danube or Danovo ; as it paiTeth by Illyricum, it changeth its Name, and is call'd Ifier : It receiveth into it fixty more Rivers : It arifeth in the lower fide of Germany, out of the Hill Abeu- non, and runs into the Euxine Sea. D a R D a N 1 a , Ci ty Troas or Troy, m Afta Minor, built by Dardanus, Delphi, Delpbos, an ancient City of Pbocis in Acbaia in Greece, of great Fame for the Temple of Apollo. It is now a vaft heap of Ruins, on which (lands a Vil- lage, named Cajlri, at the Foot of Mount Parnajfus, between Salona and Livadia. This Place was called the Navel of the World, becaufe Jupiter having fent forth two Eagles, one from the Eaft, and the other from the Well, they met at this Place. Diana, Daughter of Jupiter and Latona, at the fame Birth with Apollo. She, out of Love to Chaftity, avoiding all Confort and Acquaintance with Men, with fome Nymphs in her Company, retired to the Woods, and thfre exercifed herfelf in hunting the wild Beafts, carrying about with her a Bow and a Quiver; where- upon (he was called the Goddcfs of the Woods, much honoured for her Chaftity, and having many Temples dedicated to her, of which that at Epbejus was the mod renowned. D R u su s, Son of Tiberius Clau- dius Nero and Li-via Auguftus^s Wife : He was call'd Germani- cus for his Victory over the Ger- mans. Dulichium, an Ifland in the Ionian Sea, the Country of Ulyf- fes four Miles to the Eaft of Ca- talonia. EChion, one ofthofe who affift- ed Cadmus in building the City Tbebes, whence the Inhabitants were call'd Echianidte. Ed on, a Hill of Thrace on ;he Borders of Macsdon. B Est low. io An Hijlorical, Geographical, and Poetical INDEX. Eetion, Father of And.- omacle Wife oi HrSer. Electra, Daughter of Aga- memnon, and Siller of Oreftes. El pen or, a Companion of Ulvffes, turned by Circe into a Hog, who, being reitor'd to his former Shape again, fell off a Ladder, and broke his Neck. En nibs, an ancient Latin Po- et, born at Rudi not far from Trajanopoli. Teucer, Son of Scamander, King of Troy, who reigned with his Father - in - law Dardanus, whence the Trojans. Another the Son of Telama, an excellent Ar- cher, who, having returned from Troy, and being banifh'd by his Father, went to Cyprus, and there built An Hiftorical, Geographical, and Poetical INDEX, ij built a City which he called Sala- mis, by the Name of his own Country. Teuthras, Son of Pandion, King of Si licia and Myfia. He had fifty Daughters, all which Hercu- les got with child in one Night. Theb/e, Thebes, a City ofis- gypt built by Bufvis, famous for its hundred Gates. It was one of the greateft Cities in the World, Capital of the Country otTbebais, now Upper Egypt. Theseus, Son of JEgeus King of Athens. He killed the Minotaur in Crete, and took away King Minos' i Daughters Ariadne andP/^r- dra. He conquered the Ama%c?:s, and carried away their Queen Hippolyte, of whom he begat Hip- polytus. He vanquiftYd Thebes, worfled the Centaurs, and did fe- veral other Exploits. He and Pi- rithous were two fworn Friends. T hess alia, J anna, a Pro- vince of Greece, furrounded with high Mountains. On the North it is bounded by Macedonia, of which it was anciently reckoned a Part, on the Weft by Epirus, on the South by Livadia, on the Eaft by Archipelago. The Poets place Deucalion s Flood here, by the overflowing of the River Pe- Tieus. Thestius, Son of Parthaon and Father of Althea, Meleager's Mother. Th o a s , a King of Taurus, whom Orefies flew, and took from him his Sifter Iphigenia, who was Prieftefs to Diana there. Alfo a King of Lemnos, Son to Bacchus, and Father to Hypfipyle, who fa- ved hira from that general Maf- facre in Lemnos. Thracia, Thrace, Romania, bounded on the North by Bulgaria, on the Weft by Macedonia, on the South by the Archipelago and the .Sea of Mar-nora, and on the Eaft by the Black Sea. Mount Argen- taro divides it in two. Thynias, a little Ifland in the Black Sea on the Coaft of Afia Minor, near the Channel of Con- flantinople. Alfo a fettle City of Thrace on the Coaft [of the Black Sea, near a Cape of the fame Name between Stagnara and Sifo- poli. Tibullus, an elegant Poet, contemporary with Ovid and Ho- race. T i c i d a s, and Elegiac Po- et. Tiphvs, the Pilot of the Ship Argo in the Voyage of the Argo- nauts. Tisithone, one of the Fu- ries. Tom os, a City on the Coaft of Bulgaria, famous for the Place of Ovid's Banifhment. Tri.vacria ; fee Si cilia. Triptolemus, Son of Celeus King of Attica, who firft taught the Method of plowing, fowing and reaping, and wrote Treadles of Tillage He was feigned to be carried by a winged Dragon, becaufe he failed to the Neigh- bouring Ifland in a Ship fo called. Troja, Tro)', a City of Afia Minor, which gave Name to the Neighbouring Country. It is much fpoken of by Antiquity. The Grecians dcftroy'd it for the Rape of Helena by Paris. It flood near Mount Ida on the River Scamander, three Miles from the Coaft of the Archipelago, and fe- ven from the Ifland Tenedos. Turnus, King of the Rutu- Hans, who was (lain by JEntas. D 2 Tva: 2 8 An Hiftorical, Geographical, and Poetical IND E X. T y b r i s , the Tiber, a famous River of Italy. It rifes in Mount falterona in Tufcany, and the Ter- ritories of Florence, near the Vil- lage of Monte Corvaio, twelve Miles from Sarfina. It receives ieveral little Rivers in its Courle, flows by Perujia Todi, traverfes Rome , and falls into the Tuj'can Sea twelve Miles below that City be- tween the Ruins of Ofiia and Per- /us Augufti. Its Waters are foul, its Current rapid, and caufes great Damage by its frequent overflow - ings. Ty ndarus, King of Oebolia in Peloponnefus. His Wife Leda brought forth two Eggs at one time : Of one of them, which fhe had conceived by Jupiter, came Pollux and Helena ; Of the other, that came by her Hufband, Caftor and Clytemnefira : The two firft were immortal, and the two lait mortal. But, when Cajior was dead, Pollux craved that his Bro- ther might be Partaker of his Im- mortality ; So they were changed into two Stars, and always, when the one rifeth, the other fetteth. Tyrus, Tyre, a famous City and Ifland of Phoenicia in AJia Minor. It was very ancient, and the great Emporium of the Eaft. Alexander deitroyed it, but it recovered, in fome meafure, its ancient Splendor, and became an Archbifhoprick under the Chris- tian Emperors, till the Saracens me M afters of it; fince which it has grown fo to decay, only a Village of a bee time that it is now few Houfes. It was famous for its purple Dies, and for its great TrafRck with all Parts of the World. VEnus, fprung from the Foam of the Sea, the Goddefs of Love and Beauty. She was Wife to Vulcan, but Mars was her Gal- lant. V i r g i l i u s, the Prince of Latin Poets, born at Mantua, in high Efteem with Cajar Auguf- tus. Ulysses, Son of Laertes and Antic lea, and Hufband to Penelope ; an eloquent and fubtle Prince of Greece, Lord of the Ifles Ithaca, Dulichium, &c. who, after the Siege of Troy was ended, was dri- ven into many Dangers, and put Upon, feveral Adventures for the of ten Years, before he arrive at his own Coun- Space could try. ZA n c l e, the oldeft City in Sicih, on the Gulph of Pelo- rus, faid' to be built 600 Years be- the Deftru&ion of Troy. Zerynthus, a City of Samo- thrace. FINIS, [29l PHRASES ENGLISHED. HA B E habitum hujus tem- poris Habere id munus Dei Peragar publicus reus Securus Famse Praebuit fe fecundam Ratio laudis Dii facerent Dii facite Dedit pcenas Pendimus graves pcenas Sumite pcenas Luimus pcenas Ex ordine Quod nemo nefcit Quod opto faciles ventos Nunquam fallunt Deos Nunquam latet eos Latet nos Fallunt nos Latet omnes Poterat eiTe certior Duro tempore Caetera turba fuit fortunae, non mea Omne eft tui muneris Bonis tui animi In fuum caput Eft tibi pro vili re Quamlibet ante Refero acceptum verfibus effc nocens Pignora mei animi Ut agat innocuas caufas Premit immeritos Condere carmine Ratio pedk Put on a Drefs fuitable to the Timt It is owing to the Favour of a God Ifiall pafs publicklyfor a Criminal Not folicitous about Reputation Hathjhewn h erf elf favourable An Eye to Praife May the Gods grant Grant, ye Gods Hath fuffered Punifiment We fujfer fever e Punifhmcr.i Inficl Punijlrment We fuffer Punijkinent In order Which every Body knovM That I wijb for favourable Wauls* Are ever known to the Gods Is no Myjiery to them A fecret to us Unknown to us XJjiknovm to all Could be informed In Time of Adverfty The reji were Fortunes Levee, not mine All is owing to you In the Endowments of your mind Into their Source You look upon it as a vile thing Long before My Verfes are chargeable v:iih my guilt Pledges of my Affeclion To plead the caufe of the Innocent Cajls the Innocent To defcribe in Verfe The law of the Verfe Viver* PHRASES ENGLISHED. 3° Vivere molliter Petens dextram Nefcio quo modo Non cibus utilis aegro Nefcia noftri Liquet nobis Pedus non rude ad mala Minor nobilitate Dolor fit novus admonitu Tegi casca node Nee mora In altemos pedes Poft meos cafus Debet habere ratam ridem Cogit marinas undas Fine dempto Non eft quod timeas Facit cunas Salute did a Dido vale Erit hofpes mex domui Debueras impofuiiTe modum illis Si efTet tibi qua cura mei Quid eft tibi ? FxorantiaDivos nil Queam efie certior Facit cum magno Cafare Graviora fide Reverti ad numeros Imber moefta equre Boni confule Verba non data tibi Pal lade infusa Pene nomen excidit mihi Ne poma fint trifti fapore Carpere otia Non eft vifum Diis Pro virili parte Ducere peregrinum caelum Gravant poller iora Decern luftris peradis Ab viridi sevo Helicone relido Arare littus Dare verba curis Ingenio loci Quod fortuna male audit Ducere verfus f eragant vices lingua To live at eafe Going to the right I know not bow Nor meat proper for the Sick Unmindful of me Fm perfuaded. It is plain to me A Heart inur'd to Misfortunes Of a lower degree of Nobility Grief is renewed by the very Remembrance To be buried in oblivion And without delay Into Elegiac Verfis Since my Misfortunes Ought to be credited Congeals the Waters of the Sea Without end. Continually You have no ground to fear Builds her Nefl Having fainted Having taken leave Shall be entertain d at my Houfe Toujhould have put an end to them Had you any regard for me What have you to do ? Obtaining nothing of the Gods J can be informed Joins with great Casfar Greater than can be believed To return to Poetry A Flood of melancholy Tears Take in good part You re not deceived, impofed upon With Oil poured in I had almojl mentioned your Name That the Apples be facet to the tafie. To enjoy myflf in eafe It was not the Will of the Gods. To the utmoft of my Power To live in a foreign climate Imbitter my later Years Fifty Years being tajl From his Youth Leaving the fiudy of Poetry To labour in vain To deceive my cares By the Situation of the Place That Fortune has been unkind To compo/e Verfes May fupply the Place of the Tongue AT A- t3« 3 ^Table of Scanning Hexameters.' \ d e f g h i k I m 71 P 9. r I t u - - - - - - — WW - w w - - - - - M ■ — W w - - — WW — WW - - . W V - - Pen _ - — WW T A M E ' r E R s. i The Law of the Verse, i . Hexameter confifts of fix Feet or Meafures. 2. The Feet are Datyl and Spondee. 3. The firft Four are either DaSIyl or Spondee, as the Verfe requireth. 4. The Fifth is a Da#y// and the fixth a Spondee. 5. Spondaics have the fifth and fixth Spondees. Penta- meter hath properly five Feet ; but one Spondee is divided to make fix ; whereof, 7. The Firft and Se- cond are Da&yl or Spondee. 8. The Third is a long Syllable, and call- ed Ctffura. 9. The Fourth and Fifth are Daflyls. 10. The Sixth a long Syllable, or Cafura. Lex Car minis. 1 . Hexametrum coniiat lex Pe- . dibus feu Menfuris. 2. Pedes fimt DaSiylus h Spond&us. 3. Primi quatuor funt vel DaQylus vel Spondaus y prout carmen poftulat. 4. Quintus eft Dafy/us, & Sextus Sponiaus. 5. Spondaica habent quintum & Sextum Spondceos. 6. Pen - tametrum habet proprie quinque Pedes ; fed unus Spondaus dividitur, ut faciatSex; quorum, 7. Primus & Secundus funt Daclylus & Spondcsus, 8. Tertius eft longa Syllaba, & vocatur Ccefitra. q. Quartus & Quintus funt Daflyli. 10. Sextus longa Syilaba, vel Cefura. Abbreviations [32 ] Abbreviations in the VOCAULARY EXPLAINED. adj. 1 Adjective Noun. fub. ■ Subltantive Noun. inv. ■ ■ Invariable Noun. in. Mafculine Gender. f. ■ ■ Feminine Gender. n. i — Neuter Gender. com. — Common Gender. gen. » Genitive Cafe. f. - Singular Number. pi. ■ Plural Number. pro. ' Pronoun. v. i. — : Verb of the fii ft Conjugation. v. 2. " Verb ofthefecond Conjugation. v. 3. Verb of the third Conjugation. v. 4. — Verb of the fourth Conjugation. v. fub. ■ Verb fubftantive. v. irr. ' ■ Verb irregular. v. def. Verb defective. v. imp. ■ Verb imperfonal. ger. « Gerund of a Verb. par. ■ ■ Participle. adv. ■ ■ ' Adverb. prae. Praepofition. interj. ■ ■ Interjection. on. > - Conjunction. VOCA- t 33 3 VOCABULARIUM. At**. ? Ab, prae. Abduco, v, 3. Abdu&us, par. Abeo, v, irr. Abjeftus, par. Abjedus, par. h % from, oy I carry away carried away I go aivay, depart defpifed, mean cap aivay Abi-ens,euntis,par. going aivay, debar ting „ . . , 7 about to g-o aivay Abiturus, par. j. ahwt (Q 3^, * taken aivay, taken off" Iwafh aivay to deny, refufe I abrogate, detratl I break off, tear off abfent Abfence I abjlain I am abfent Ideflroy Ablatus, par, Abluo, v, 3. Abnuo, v, 3. Abrogo, v, I. Abrum;o, v, 3. Abfens, ends, par Abfenti-a, ae f. Abftineo, v, 2. Abfum, v, irr. Abfumo, v, 3. Abfynthi-nm, i, n. JVormivood Abfyrt-us, i, m. Abiyrtus Abunde, adv. Abundo, v, 1. Abydenus, adj. Ac, con. Accedo, v, 3. Accedo, v, 3. Accendo, v, 3. Accenfas, par. Acceptus, par. Acceptus, par. Acceflurus, par Accido, v, 3. Accipio, v, 3. Accipit-er, ris, m Acci-us, i, m. Accufo, v, I. Ac-er, ris, re, adj. Acerbus, adj. Achill-es, is, m. Achilleus, adj. Aconti-us, i, m. Acri-or, us, adj. Acrius, adv. Adlae-on, onis, m Actorid-es, ae,m. Aft-um, i, n. abundantly, plentifully I abound of Abydos and, as I approach, come I add, am added I kindle, inflame kindled accepted, gst acceptable } about to approach about to come I happen, fall out I take, receive, get a Haivk Accius Iaccufe fierce bitter, foure Achilles Achillean Acondus fiercer more bitterly Adtaeon A&orides an AEl } Deed Adlurus, par. about to do, about t* A£r.us, par. done, driven \drivt Acuo, v, 3. I ivhetfjharpen Ad, prse. to, at Adam-as, antis, m. an Adamant, Diamond Adaroo, v, I. I love Adapertil-is, e, adj. eafi.ly opened Additurus, par. about to add Additus, par. added, joined Addo, v, 3. 1 add, pin ~ brought to, drlifen by Force about to take aivay taken aivay, cut off I go to Co, Jo much, moreover about to obtain obtained ached, tz } Adductus, par Adempturus, par Ademptus, par. Adeo, v, irr. Adeo, adv. Adepturus, par. Adeptus, par. a 1 ' j \ to be appro Adeundus, par. r l 7 r 3 be gone to Adfirmo, v, 1. I aftrm Adgemo, v, 3. Ifigh at, bewail Adhuc, adv. as yet, hitherto Adjicio, v, 3. I add Adim-en?,entis,par. taking aivay Adimo, v, 3. Adjnvo, v, 1. Admet-us, i, m. Admiror, v, 1. Admiflus, par. Admitto, v, 3. Admoneo, v, 2. Admonit-us,us, m. Admonitus, par. Adno, v, 1. I take aivay Iaffjl, help Admetus 1 admire, wonder at admitted, committed I admit, I admonijh, I remind } Admonition Remem- brance admonijhed Ifivim to Ador-ans antis, par. adoring, worjhipp'ng Ad :ati-o, onis, f. Adoration AdorOj v, T. lad-re, worjhip Aa.j'tus, par. called, admitted Adfpicio, v, 3. I look, behold Aditc, v, I. I ft and Adftr ictus, par. bound, tied Adium, v, irr. / am present Advcnio, v, 4. I come to Advent-us, us, rn. Arrival Adverfus, adj. \ "*&& "$> ?"* ' ' J tra*y, eppoftte E Adverte, 34 VOCABULARl'UM. Adverto.v, 3. I ****,*#, mm Adult er, eri, m. an Adulterer Adulter- a, x, f. an Adulterefs Adfllteri-um, i, n. Adultery Advolo, v, 1. I fiy to Adiiro, v, 3. I burn Aduftus, par. burned, blajled JEd-es, is, f. a Temple, Houfe ./Egaeus, adj. ./Egean ^ger, adj. fck, affli&ed iEgid-es, a?, m. ^gides JEgre, adv. hardly, difficultly ./Egyfth-us, i, m. ./Egyfthus /Emathius, adj. ./Emathian vEnead;e, m, p!. the Trojans /Ene-as, ae, m. ./Eneas ^ne-is, idos, f. the JEndd M6\i-i, x, f. ^Eolia ./Eol-us, i, m. -/Eclus ./Equal -is, e, adj. equal ./Equ-ans,antis,par. equalling ^quatus, par. equalled, fmocthtd ./Eque, adv. equally ./Equo, v, I. 1 equal ^Equ-cr, cris, n. the Sea .^Equ-cr, oris, n. a Plain ./Equoreus, adj. of the Sea -^Equus, adj. equaLjuft, favourable Aer, aeris, m. the Air ,/E.rop-e, es, f. ./^Erope idumn-a, ae, f. Trouble ./Es, aeris, rt. Brafs /Eftimo, v, 1. I efleem, confidtr ./Eft-us, us, m. the Heat, Tide ./Et-as, atis, f. Age Sternum, adv. eternally ./Eternus, adj. eternal ./Ether, eris, m. the Skie, Heaven ./Ethereus, adj. atherial, heavenly /Etn-a, ae, f. ^Etua ^vum, i, n. an A?t, Life Affeft-us, us, m. Afeaio* Affeftus, par. afe&ed Affero, v, irr. I bring Affirmo, v, I. I affirm Afflidlus, par. afflicitd Affiigo, v, 3. / afflict Afflo, v, 1. J breathe en, I blaji Agamemnon onism Agamemnon Ag-er, ri, m. a Field, Land Aggemo, v, 3. I fig** at > betvail Agger, eris, m. a Bank Aggravo, v, I. I aggravate Agit-ans,antis, par. driving, tolling Agitatus, par. driver., tojf'ed A . \ I move, (hah, tofs, Agzw, v, 1. £ driru \ J J Agm-en, inis, n. a Troop Agn-a, ae, f. a Eiv-lamb Agnofco, v, 3. I acknowledge, know Agn-us, i, m. a Lamb Ago, v, 3. I act, do y drive Ah, inter. alas Ahen-um, i, n. a Kettle, Copper Ahenus, adj. brazen Aio, v, d^f. I fay Ale-a, ae, f. a -wing Albus, adj. white, clear Alcatho-us, i, m. Alcathous Al-a, sr, f. \ a Die > p^e-play, Ha- } xard, Fortune Ales, itis, com. a Bird, Fowl Alexand-er, ri, m. Alexander Alexandri-a, ae, f. Alexandria [ether Alienus, adj. alien, fir ange , another x, Aliment-um, i, n. Nounfhment, Food Alio, adv. elfe whither Aliquis, pro. fi m e> <*»y Aliter, adv. cthemu'ife Alius, adj. another, other Allevor, v, r. lam relieved Alligo, v, 1. I tie, bind to [fatten Alloqui-um, i, n. difcourfe t fpeecb,cenver- Alloqucr, v, 3. Ifpeakto, addrefs Almus, adj. bountiful, kind Alo, v, 3. I nourijh Alte, adv. on high, highly Alter, adj. another, the other Alternus, adj. alternate, every ether Alti-or, us, adj. higher Al u , ?dj. high, deep Am-ans, antis, par. loving Amare, adv. bitterly Amarus, adj. bitter AmarylJ-is, idis, f. Amaryllis Amat-or, oris, m. a Lover Amatorius, adj. of love Amatus, par. loved Ambiguus, adj. doubtful Ambiti-o, onis, f. Ambition Ambitiofus, adj. ambitious Amb-o, x, o, adj. both Am-ens, entis, adj. mad, frJijh Amic-a, x, f. a Mifirejs Amice, adv. fries I ly Amkiti-a, x, f. Frie.Jjhip Amic-us, i, m. a Friend Amicus, adj. friendly, kind AmiiTus, par. 'loft Amitto, v, 3. I lofe Amn-is, is, m. a River A mo, v, I. 1 love Amacnus, adi. pleafant Amom-um, i, n. Ladies-rofe Am-or, oris, m. Love Ampltcror, v, 3. Iembrace Amplex-us, us, m. an 'Embrace Amplexus, par. embracing Ampli-or, us, adj. larger, filler Amplius, adv. n:>.re, fully Amplus, adj. ample, large An, con. or, whether Anacre-on ; 6ntis ; m. Anacreon Anc-eps, VOCABULARIUM. 35 Anc-eps, ipitis, adj. doubtful Anchial-us, i, m. Anchialus Anchis-es, ar, m. Anchifes Anchor-3j a?, £ an Author Ancill-a, ae, f- a Maid, Girl Andromach-e, es, f. Andromache Anguineus, adj. fnaky Angu-is, is, m. a Snake, AdiUr Angul-us, i, m. an Angle, Corner Angufti or, us, adj. narrower Anguftus, adj. narrow \bhiving Anhel-ans amis, par. breathing, puffing and Anim-?., ae, f- a Scul Animofus, adj. ccuragious Anim-us, i, m. the M;nd Annales, m, pi. Records, Chronicles Annofus, ad]. aged, eld Annumero, v, I. I reckon up, number Annuo, v, 3. I nod, beckon, ajjent Ann-us, i, m. a Tear Annuus, adj. yearly Anf-er, eris, m. Anfer Anf-er, eris, m. a C Ante, prae. before Ante, adv. before, Comer Antenn-a, ae, f. a Sail-yard Antigon-e es, f. Antigone Antimach-u-, i, m. Antimachus Antiqui-or, us, adj. ancienter Antiquius, adv. more anciently Antiquus, adi. ancient Antift-es, itis, m. a High-pricfi Antr-um, i, n. a Den, Cain-, Grot Anxiet-as, atis, 1". A>:.\ Anxius, adj. anxioui Anyt-us, i, m. Anytus A6ni-a, x, f. Aonia Aonius, adj. Aonian Aperio, v. 4. I open Apertui, par. °p iri , opened Ap-is, is, f. a Bee Apollineus, adj. Apollineus, Apollo's Apoll-o, inis, m Apollo Appareo, v, x. I appear Appe!lo, v, I. I call Applico, v, I. I apply Appono, v, 3. / add, put to Appofitus, par. added, put to, joined Apte, adv. fitly Apti-or, us, adj. fitter Aptus, adj. fit Apud, pra?. at, befides Aqu-a, ae, f. Water Aquil-a, ae, f. an Eagle Aquil-o, onis, m. the North-wind Ar-a, ae, f. an Altar Arat-or, oris, m. a Plough-man Aratr-um, i, n. a Plough Arbit-er, ri, m. a Judge Arbitri-um, i, n. Will, Pleafurt Arbitror, v, 1. I think Arb-cr, oris, f, a Tret I drive away t T keep off the Bear Arceo, v, 2. Arct-os, i, f. Anftus, adj. narrow , jirait Arc-us, us, m. a Bciv Ard-ens, entis, par. burnin/, fixmimr Ardeo, v, 2. J burn, hrvepeupmuteff Ard-or, oris, m. Heat, De/ire Arduus, adj. high, fulhme Are-a, ae, f. a Barn-fijcr, Full Aren-a, a?, f. Sand, Gravel Areo, v, 2. / am dry , parched Argo, us, f. the Sh:p Argo Atgolicus, adj. Grecian Argument-um ,i, n. an Argument \blamt Arguo, v, 3. Iargve y prav:, accufe, Argurus, sdj. Jhrewd, ivitty, fijrili Anadn-e, es, f. Ariadne Aridus, adj. tky, parched [vefi C-t Arift-a, ae, f. an Ear cf (.:.• n, Har- Ariltid-es, ae, m. Ariftides Arma, n, pi. Arms, JVeapons Armenius, adi. Armenian Armifer, adj. arms -k: a i Aro, v, 1. I plow, fill An, arcis, f. Art, Aii'iirus, par. about to burn Aidf-ex, icis, c. a Artificer, Work-man ArtifeX, adj. artificial, Jkilful Art-us, m, pi. Joints, the Limit Arundmeus, adj. reedy, fed?y Arund-o, inis, f. a Reed, Arrow, Pipe Arv-um, i, n. a Field, Land Arx, arcis, f. a Caftle, T.wer Afi-a, ae, f. Afia Afper, adj. rou gh, fevere Alp c:-ens entis yzr.Loking at, beholding Afp^cio, v, 3. I Ihok ?J M*M*"*™>> v * * 3 ) confider Afsidue, adv. continually, conflantly Afsiduus, adj. continu.il ajfiduous Afsili-ens,entis,par. leaping up Afsimil-is, e, adj. like, refembling Afsimulo, v, 1. Hi en', fefemfle Afl'ueico, v, ;. I accufiim, inure Afluecus, par. accuftomed, inured Afiuetud-o, inis, f. Cufiom, Ufe, Ufage At, con. but Ater, adj. black, dark Athenae, f, pi. At!. ens Atque, con. and Atri-ym, i, n. a Palace, Halt' Atrox, adj. cruel, fierce Attamen, adv. I ** J^Jj ^ w J ver > mt ' j witojtanaing Attcnuo, v, 1. I extenuate, leffen Attic-a, ae, f. Attica Atticus, adj. Attican, Athenian Attmgo, v, 3. 1 tench, arrive at Attcnitus, par. ajfonijbed, amaxed Avarus, adj. covetous, greedy Aucl-or, oris, ra. an 1/iuthat E 1 Au&us, 36 VOCABULARIUM. 1 advanced, inricbed Audaci-a, a?, f. Boldnefs, Courage Aud-ax, acis, adj. bold, couragious Audeo, v, 2. J dare, am bold Audio, v, 4. I hear Aud'tus, par. beard Avello, v, 3. J pull away Aven-a, ae, f. an Oaten-pipe Aveo, v, 2. J dejire, wijh, rejoice Averfus, par. averfe, eftranged Averto, v, 3. I turn away Aufero, v, irr. I take away Augeo, v, 2. I augment, encreafe Auguri-um, i, n. Divination, Conjecture Auguror, v, I. I think, conjecture Aueufti-or, us, adj. more noble, Jlately Augufb-us, i, m. Auguftus Auguftus adj. n:bh, fiat ely, high Avidus, adj. covetous, greedy Ay-is, is, f. a Bird, Fowl Avitos, adj. ancient [Applaufe Aur-a, ae, f. the Air , Wind, Favour , Aurig-a, ae, m. A Charioteer Aur-is, is, f. the Ear Auror-a, as, f. the Morning Aur um, i, n. Gold Aufim, v, def. 1 dare Aul*6ii-a, ae, f. Aufonia Aufonius, adj. Aufonian .... . 7 Conluzi, Guidance, a Aufpiu-um, 1, n. J- Fcre . tcken Auft-er, ri, m. the South-wind Auftralis, e, adj. Southern Au!-um, i, n. a bold Attempt . r , 7 about to dare, altut to Aufurus, par. £ fl „^ Aufus par. daring, attempting Auf-us, us, m. a bold Attempt Aut, con. or, e:t)::r Aut6med-on>6ntis : m Autpir.:d:n Aut-or, oris, m. an Author Autumn-us, i, m. Harveji Av-us, i, m. a Grand-father Auxili-um, i, n. Aid, Help Axen-us, i, m. Axenus Ax-is, is, m. an Axle-tree, tlePde B Bacchiois, adj. V^g* Bacchus,^- Bacch-is, idis, f. Bacchus's Priejiefs Bacchor, v, I. I revel, riot Bacch-us, i, m. Bacchus Bacd-um, i, n. -a Staff, Club Bacul-us, i, m.' a Staff, Cudgel Barb-a, ae, f. a Beard Barbari-a, ae, f. Barbarity Barbfiri-a, ae, f- Barbary Barhari-es, ei, i. Barbarv Barbari-es, ei., f- Barbarity Bsrbari-or, u:, adj. sure barbarous B-irbarus, adj. barbarous, cruet BalT-us, i, m. BaiTus Bafternae, m. pi. the Bafternae Baftern-a, ae, f. Bafterna Battiad-e8, ae, m. Battiades Batt-is, idis, f. Battis Beat us, adj. happy . par. bleffed [Belus Belides, f, pi. Belides Daughters cf Bellatr-ix, icis, f. a Heroine B. trix, adj. warlike Beiiiger, adj. warlike, martial Bello, v, 1. / wage war, fight Bel!u-a, a?, f. a Beajl, Monjier Bell-um, i, n. War Bene, adv. well Beffi, m,pl. the Bern Bibo, v, 3. Idrink [two Seas B:mar-is, e, adj. double- feu* d t between Bimus, adj. two Tears old Binus, adj. two, two by two t,. ■ -r ,. 1 bearinv an Ax, Hat- B.penniter, adj. J» (het : bearing [hert Bipenn-is, is, f. an Ax, Hatchet, Hal- B : s, adv. twice Biftonius, adj. Bilronian \_ous Blandus, adj. kind, flattering, courte- Bonitas, atis, f. Goo&ek Bon-um, i, n. a Good Bonus, adj. good B6re-as, ae, m. the Ncrtb-wir.d Bore us, adj. Northern Bos, bovis, m. an Ox B s, bovis, f. a Cow rius, adi. Bofphorian Bofphor-us, i, m. Bofphorus Bracc-a, ae, f. Breeches, Brogues Brachi-um, i, n. the Arm Brevi-or, us, adj. porter Brev-is, e, adj. jhort Brum-a, ae, f. Mid-winter Brumal-is, e, ad], •winterly, wir.tcr-like Babulc-us, i, m. a Herds-man Bucolicus, adj. Bucolic, pajloral Busir-is, idis, m. Bufiris Buft-um, i, n. a Tomb, Grave Byzantius, adj. Byzantian Cacum-en, inis, n. the Top Cad-cns, entis, yzr. falling Cado, v, 3. I fall Caducus, adj. fading Caucus, adj. blind, dark Caed-es, is, f. Slaughter, Bloodfhed Cedo, v, 3. lkii!,firike [ed Caeruleus, adj. blue, azure, Jkie-colour- C^f-ar, aris, m. Caefar Cajfireus, adj. Oefarean Caeter, adj. the refl, the other Calco, v, I. Ifpurn, kick, tread Calcul-us, i, m. a Pteble, Gravel Caicul-«s, VOCABULARIUM. 37 Calcul-us, i, m. Calens, entis, par. Caleo, v, 2. Calidu*, adj. Callidm, adi. C •- p-e, es, f. Cal-x, c : s, f. Camp-us, i, m. Cam^-us i, m. Candidi-cr, us, adj Candidus, adi. Cand-or, o-'*, m. Cand-or, oris, m. Canend-um, i, ger Canendus, par. Can-ens, entis, par Can-is, is, m. Can- n-is, is, f. Caniti-es, ei, f. Cano, v, 3. C2P.t-anr,:inti?,par Canto, v, 1. Capane-us, i, m. Cap-ax, acis, adi. Caph?r-eus, ei, m. Capill-us, i, m. Capio, v, 3. Capitoii-um, i, n. Captivus, adj. Capto, v, 1. Captus, par. Cap-ut, iris, n. Carbaf-fus, i, f. Carb-o, onis, m. Carc-er_. eris, m. Carc-er, eris, m. Carend-um, i, ger. Car-eas, ends, par. Caree, v, 2. Cari-es, ci, f. Carin-a, ae, f. Carm-en, inis, n. Carnif-ex, icis, in. Car-o, nis, f. Carpo, v, 3. Carpo, v, 3. Carpo, v, 3. Carpo, v, 3. Carus, adj. Caff-is, idis, f. Caftell-um, i, n. Caft-or, oris, m. Caftra, n, pi. Caf-us, us, m. Cat-o, onis, m. Catull-us, i, m. Cavend-um, i, ger, Cavendus, par. Cav-eui, entis, par, Caveo, v, 2. Cauf-a, ae, f. Cautus, adj. a Chefs-man, Counter being ivarm 1 am ivarm k:t, ivarm cunning, Jkilful Calliope the Heel a Field, Plain the Campus Martlus , whiter, fairer tvhite, fair Caifdor Brhbtnefs, Whitenefs , ■'■' :■<■ to befung a Dog a Bitch Hoarinefs, Old-age 1 f.n* flnging often J fing often Capaneus rapacious, large, ivide Caphareus,a promontory the Hair I take, feize, obtain the Capitol captive I take, catch, defire taken, catched the Head a Sail, Canvafs a Coal a Prifon, Jail a Starting-place •wanting I ivant" Rottennefs TShip a Keel of a Ship, a a Verfe [cutioner a Har.g-man, an Exe- Flejb Jpull I [natch I blame I enjoy dear a Helmet, Head-piece a C ifile, Bulivark Caflor a Camp a Fall, Misfortune Cato Catullus abiding to be avoided avoiding I avoid, take care a Caufe ivary, cautious Celfos, adj Cenchreae, f, pi. fc Cenf-us, us, m. Cenf-us, us, in. Centimanus, adj. Centum, adj, inv. Cer-a, ae, t. Cereal-is, e, adj. Cer-es, eris, f. Cautus, par. ivell-advifed Cnvu , adj. hrJlrtv C'.yft-er/ri, m. Cayfter Cayftrius, adj. Cavftrian Ced-ens, entis, yzr.yie'dir.? Ced-ens, entis, ^zr. departing Cedo, v, 3. T yield Cedr-us, i, f. a CcJir-tree C-lebratus, par. celebrated, frequented Ciiebro, v, 1. I celebrate. If stent Cel-er, eris, ere, adj fwift, fpeedy high, lofty I f. .-•, tax a- Eft.it: bundred-haaded a hundred Wax of C^res, corn Ceres [ceiving Cern-ens, entis, par. feeing, discerning, per- Cerno, v, 3. Ipercfive, difcern Certam-en, inis, n. a Difpute t Contefi Certe, adv. certainly, furely nz .. , 7 nitre certain, better ac- CeiLi-or, us, ad. >• , ' r r 1 J quamted y\urely more certainty, mere 1 'contend, ft rive , difpute certainly, furely certain, fure a Dear, a Hind the Neck a Stag, Hart a Turf ceaf.ng, having off~ t loitering \ft a y I ceafe, hc-j' q f, loiter, dearer, more dear deareji, very dear Paper dear Chary'-dis Chimera a Quire, Company Chrvleis Meat, Fc:d a Scar furrounded, girt Cing-ens, entis, pa.r.furroundin^, rird:ng Cingo, v, 3. Ifurround, gird, befit Cinis, eris, m. Apes Cinna ab'Ait about about about Circurnplaudo, v, 3. J celebrate, extol Circumfono, v, I. I make noife about Circumfpect-us us m a Vienv Circumfpicio, v, 3. 1 look about , confider Circumfto, v, I. I(iandabout,Ifurrcund Circumvolo, v, 1. I fly about, I fly around Circ-us, Certius, adv. Certo, v, 1. Certo, adv. Certus, adj. Cerv-a, ae, f. Cerv-ix, icis Cerv-us, i, m. Cefp-es, itis, m. CelT-ans, antis, par. Ceflb, v, 1. Chari-or, us, adj. Chariflimus, adj. Chart-a, as, f. Charus, adj. Charybd-is, is, f. Chimer-a, ae, f. Chor-us, i, m. Chryfe-is, :dos, f. Cib-us, i, m. Cicatr-ix, icis, f. Cindus, par. Cinn-a, ae, m Circa, pra. Circa, adv. Circum, prae. Circum, adv. 3» VOCABULARIUM. Cirous, i, m. a Circus, Circle Cit6, adv. foon,jpeedily, quickly Citra, prae. on this fide, bebitker Citus, par. fpeedy quick, bajiy -,. ,.. ,. 7 more civil more court e- Cmh-or,us,adj.j* oui [cuJ}y Civilius, adv. mor t civil y, mere courte- Civiliter, adv. civilly, courteoujly Civ-is, is, com. a Citizen, Subjecl Clad-es, is, f. Overthrew, Misfortune Clam, pra;. without the knowledge of Clam, adv. y^y, Privily, fe- Clamo, v, I. I call cut, cry Clam -or, oris, m> a Ncife, Clamour Claras, adj. Clarian Clarus, adj. famous, clear, bright Clafl'-is, is, f. A Navy, Fleet Claudo, v, 3. IJhut, inclofe, Ciaudus, adj. lame, halting Clav-is, is, Y. a Key Clau r us, par- Jhut, inclofed Clav-us. i, m. a Purple-robe Clav-us, i, m. a Nail, Pin, Spikt Clem-en?,enti c ,adi.<"&#wtf, kind Clementi-a. ae, f." Clemency Clype-us, i, m. a Shield Coaclus, par. fo r "d, compelled Ccel-ebs, ebis, adj. unmarried Coeleft-is, e, adj. heavenly Cttl-um, i, h. Heaven Coeo, v, irr. I join, unite Ccepi, v, def. / begin, began Coerceo, v, 2. Ireflrain, confine Cogniti-or, us, more known, better adi. known Cognitus, par. hr.own Cognom-en, iru'<;,n.tf Surname Cognofco, v, 3. I know , confider Cogo, v, 3. Ifc r ct> compel, gather Cohibeo, v, 2. I refrain, hinder Coiens, euntis, ^yr. joining, uniting Coituius, par. about to join, unite Colch-is, idk, f. Medea the Colchan Colchus, adj. Colchan Collirus, par. compared Colle&us, par. colletled, gathered Colligo, v, 3. I collet, gather Coll-um, i, r.. the Neck Colo, v, 3. Ituorjhip, refpetl Colo, v, 3. I inhabit, cultivate Col-or, oris, rn. Colour, Complexion Columb-a, a, t. a Pidgeon, Dove Column-a, ae, f. a Pillar Com -a, ae, f. the Hair Com-a, ae, f. the Leaf of a Tree Cem-es, itis, «om. a Companion Com -is, c, adj. courteous, kind Comitor, v, 1. I attend, accompany eo mmW .um,i,,}. C /= ;/«-/<> Commereo, v, 2, I pant, defervt Committo, v, 3. I commit, intrufi CommiiTus, par. committed, intruded Cbmmodo, v, I. I profit, ferve, fend Comm6neo,v,2.i 7w ^ M $ e > * ut ' ' J in mind Commotus, par. moved, troubled Commbveo, v, 2. I move, trouble Commun-is, e, adj. common Comparo, v, 1. I compare, prepare Compello, v, 3. J drive, compel Comp-es, edis, f. a Fetter, Shackle Compefco, v, 3. Ireflrain, check CompIect-snSjCn- 1 embracing, comprehend- tis, par. J ing Com.: lector, v, 3. I embrace, comprehend Compleo, v, 2. I fulfill, finijh Complex-us, us, m. an Embrace Compiexus, par. embracing, cemprijing Comploro, v, 1. I bewail together Componend-um, 7 - i, geV. fcompofing Compenendus, par. r3 h e composed Compono, v, 3. I compefe, fett/e Compbfit-or oris m. a Compofer, Maker Compbfitus, par. compefed, fettled Comprecor, v, 1. I pray, befeecb Comprendo, v, 3. \ I comprehend, cemprife^ r } contain, catch Comprehendo, II comprehend, csmprife, v, 3. J contain, catch Comprobo, v, I. I approve, praife Con-ans, antis, par . endeavouring ConcaVns, adj. hollow, concave Concede, v, 3. I grant, yield ConcelTurus, par. about to grant, yield, ConcefTus, par. granted, yielded Conch -a, a?, f. a Shell, Shell-fijh Concido, v, 3. I fall down, die Concilio, v, 1. Y?£ n > * rCCUre > re: ™- Concipio, v, 3. I conceive, comprehend Concitus, par. m^ved^irred, troubled Concrefco, v, 3. I grow together, congeal Concretus, par. U^ntogether^crg^rd 3 frozen, curdled \tion Concubit-us, us, m. Lying together, Copula- Conditi-o, onis, f. Condition, State Condit-or, oris, m.tf Builder, Ctmpofer Condi tus, par. built, hid Condo, v, 3. I build, compofe, hide C&nfero, v, irr. X n / lr 'S> 2***' *"' ' ' I fit, compare Confido, v, 3. Icnfide, truji Configo, v, 3. I fix, pierce Confixus, par. fixed, pierced Confugio, v, 3. Ifiy together, efcape Confugi-um, i, n. a Refuge, Shelter ConfuEdo, v, 3. I confound, mix Coafufui, par. l^M f /ordered, J r,:;xed together Congelo, v, i. I congeal, freeze I Conjeftur-ii, 9, f. a Conjeclure, Guefs 1 Conje^tlirus, VOCABULARIUM. 39 „ . n, about to anjeclure, Conjefturus,par. guefSt diw J ' Corpus, par. caft about, put together Coniiciendus, par. to be caji together Coniicio, v, 3. I caji together } divine Conju-x, gis, m. a HuJbanA Conju-x, gis, f. a Wife Conor, v, r. I endeavour, attempt Confcendo, v, 3. I climb up, imbark Confcius, adj. confcious, guilty Confeco, v, I. I cut in pieces Confequor, v, 3. Ifcllciv after, obtain Consido, v, 3. I fit down, fettle Consili-um, i, n. Counfel, Dejign Consifto, v, 3. I confifi, Jiandjiill Confolatus, par. comforting [taker Conf-ors,6rtiSjCom. a Confort, Partner, Par- Confpectus, par. beheld, feen, regarded Confpecl-us,Gs, m. a Sight, View, Regard Confpiciendus, par. to be fan, viewed Confpicio, v, 3. I fie, behold, regard Conlpicuus, adj. famous Conft-ans 5 antis yar.confijling Conft-ans^ntis^dj.cc/^fortf , Jleddy Conftanter, adv. conjlantly,fleddily Conftituo, v, 3. I appoint, build, refihe Conftat, v, im. it is manifeji [continue Confto, v, 1. I cojl, appear, Ijland, Confuefco, v, 3. I accuftom, ufe Confuetus, par. aecuflomed^ ufed Conf-ul, ulis, m. the Conful C8n fc lo,v, 3 . Yp&^ Confultus, par. confultef, adv'fed , fkil- Confumo, v, 3. Iconfume, wffe,Jpend Confargo, v, 3. I arife, rife up Conta£his, par. touched, tainted Contagi-um, i, n. a Contagion, InfecHon Contemplat-us, ^^Contemplation, View, m. Sight Contendo, v, 3. J contend, go to Contentus, par. contented Centingit, v, imp. it happens Contingo, v, 3. I touch, arrive at Continue, v, I. / continue, keep Continuus, adj. continued, continual Contractus, par. contratled -,, , \I contrail, drawn to- Contraho, v, 3. f gefher Contrarius, adi. contrary, oppofrte Contumulo, v* *• I bury, inter Cuntundo, v, 3- I beat, dafh, fubdue _, ., . L I recover health, I turn Convaleo, v, 2. f ^ Conveni-ens, en- 1 tis, par. f a S reelri S Conveni-ens, en- 7 tis, adj. ^convenient Convenio, v, 4. I meet, agree Converfus, par. turned, altered ^changed Converto, v, 3. / convert, turn, change Convia-us,us,m.]. Li % in Z tc g* tb < r , Focd, J Diet Convi£tus, par. convitled, overcome Conviv-a, ze, com. a Guefi Cous, adj. Coan Coortus, "par. erifen, rifen [tunity Copi-a, ae, f. Plenty, Leave, Oppor- Copiae, f, pi. Forces Copul-a, x, f. a Couple, Fetter, Chain Cor, cordis, n. the Heart, a Pleafurc Corinn-a, se, f. Corinna Corinth-us, i, f. Corinth Cornu, n. a Horn, a Bow Coron-a, ae, f. a Crown, Garland Coronatus, par. crowned Corp-us, oris, n. the Body Corrigo, v, 3. Icorrett, amend Corrumfo, v, 3. I corrupt , fpoil Corruo, v, 3. I fall, tumble down Cort-ex, icis, com. the Bark or Rind, Cork Coryt-os, i, m. a Bow-cafe, Quiver Cothurn-us, i, m. a Bufkin, Shoo Creatus, par. created, born, compofed, Credend-um, i,ger. believing (made Credendus, par. to be believed Cred-ens, entis, par. believing Creditus, par. believed, intrujied Credo, v, 3. I believe, intrujt Cremo, v, 1. I burn Crefc-ens,entis,par. growing, increafing Crefco, v, 3. I grow, increafe Creflus, adi. Crefiian, Cretan Crim-en, inis, n. a Crime, Fault Crin-is, is, m. Hair Croef-us, i, m. Croefus Cruciat-u S ,ils,m.> * Z™*> Gn ''Mf\ ■ ' J fiiBion [fliSed Cruciatus, par. ttrmented, grieved af- Crucio, v, 1. Iter ment, grieve, affiil Crudel-is, e, ad. cruel, fever e Crudeiiter, adv. cruelly, fevere.y Crudus, adj. crude, fierce, cruel Cruentus, adj. bkody, cruel Cru-or, oris, m. Blo > ) an Inhabit er [Knife Cult-er, ri, m. a Caulter, Plough, a Cuir-us, us, m. Drefs, Attire, Tillage Cult-us, us, m. IVorfiip, RefpeSl, Cultus, par. duffed, attired, war- Cum, prae. with [flipped Cum, adv. when [ment Cumulo, v. f. I leap, pile up, au«- Cun-ae, t\ pi. a Cradle, Nefi * Cunftus, ad_', all, full, whole Cupid-o, 40 VOCABULARIUM. Cup:d-o, inis, m. Cupid-o, inis, f. Cupidus, adj. Cupiendus, par. Cupi-ens,entis,par Cupio, v, 3. CupreiT-us, i, f. Cur, adv. Cur-a, ae, f. Curi-a, a?, f. Curo, v, 1. Currcul-um, i, n. Curro, v, 3. Curr-us, us, m. Curf-us, us, m. Curvus, adj. Cuftod:-a, ae, f. Cuft-os, odis, com. Cut-is, is, f. Cyaneae, f, pi. Cyclades, um, f, pi Cycneus, adj. Cycn-us, i, m. Cygneus, adj. Cygn-us, i, m. Cymb-a, a?, f. Cyzic-os, i, f. Love, Defire Ambition, Lujl defirous, covetous to be defired, coveted defiring, coveting I def.re, covet a Cyprefs-tree why, wherefore Care, Regard, Concern a Court, Senate-houfe I care, regard, cure a Courfe, Race I run, poji away a Chariot a Courfe, Voyage crooked, bended, bcived Cuftody , Charge ,Guard . a Keeper, Preferver the Skin Iflands Cyaneae , Ijlands Cyclades fwanry, of a Swan a Swan fwanny, of a Swan a Swan a Boat, Pinnace Cyzicos D Daedaleus, adj. Daedal-us, i, m. Damnatus, par. Damno, v, 1. Damnoius, adj. Damn-um, i, n. Dana-e, es, f. Dand-um, i, ger. Dandus, par. D^anubi-us, i, m. Dardani-a, ae, f. Dardanius, adj. Dardan-us, i, m. Dardanus, adj. Daturus, par. DatuSj par. De, prze. De-a, ae, f. Debeo, v, 2. Debil-is, e, adj. Debilit-as, atis, f. Debilito, v, 1 . Debit-or, oris, m. Debit-um, i, n. Debitus, par. Decern, adj, inv. Deccmb-er, ri:, m. Dec-ens, ends, par. Dec-ens, entis, adj. Deceo, v, 2. Deceptus, par. Decerno, v, 3. Decet, v, imp. Dedalean Dedalus condemned, blamed I condemn hurtful, damnable a Lcfs, Harm, Hurt Danae giving, beflowing to be given the Danow Dardania, Troy Dardanian, Trojan Dardanus Dardan, Trojan about to give given out of, concerning a Goddefs J ewe, ought weak, feeble Wtakhefs, Feeblencfs I weaken, enfeeble a Debtor a Debt due, owing, endebted ten December becoming decent, comely I become deceived, catch 1 d I decree, determint u leccnus Decjes, adv. ten-times Deci'pio, v, 3. I deceive Deccl-or, oris, adj. dif coloured Dec-or, oris, m. Beauty, Ccmellnefs Decret-um, i, n. Decrerus, par. Decurro, v, 3. Dec-us, oris, n. Dedifco, v, 3. Dedo, v, 3. Dedtico, v, 3. Dedu£lus, par. Defendc, v, 3. Defenfus, par. Defeflus, car. a Decree, Statute decreed, ordained I run along, rundown Honour, Ornament I unlearn, forget I give up, fur render I guide, lead along drawn I defend defended wearied Defici-enSjentis.par.y^/W.'WT, faiBrtr DefTcio, v, 3. Defleo, v, 2. Deflexus, par. Deform-is, e, adj Degravo, v, 1. Dehifco, v, 3. Delapfus, par. Deiatus, par. Delecto, v, 1. Delici-ae, f, pi. DeHcio, v, 3. Delicl-um, i, n. Delinquend-um,i,ger^77.//>y 1 fainty decay I lament, bewail bended, funk deformed, ugly I bear dotvn, I weigh I gape, open [down fallen down brought, conveyed I delight, allure Pleafures, Delights I entice, wheedle a Fault, Offence Deliqueo, v, 2. Deliteo, v, 2. Delphi, m, pi. Delph-in, inis, m. Delph-is, inis, m, Delubr-um, i, n. I melt, difflve I lurk, fculk, Ke Kd the City Delphi a Dolphin a Dolphin a Church, Chapel, Dem-ens, entis, ad : . mad'foolijb DemifTi-or, us, ad:, lower, more lowly DemiiTius, adv. lower Demo, v, 3. I take away Demptus, par. taken away Dernum, adv. at length, la iVy Denique, adv. lajlly , finally Dens, enti;, m. a Tooth Densifiimus, adj. thickifl Denfus, adj. thick, crouded, continual Deploratus, par. deplored, lam Dep'bro, v, 1. I deplore, lament Depbno, v, 3. Hay dawn DepofMrus, par. } f^ft *^ W Depbfitus, par. Deprenfus, par. Defcnbo, v, 3. Deieco, v, 1. Defero.. v, 3. Defcrt-'. , i, n, Detertus, par. Defideri-um, i, Desidcro, v,I. laid d'wr,, depofiied caught, catched, found 'out Idifcnbe, wr:' I cut out, cut off" -,forfake a Defcrt d,forfaken ■ , r^ant Desidi-a, VOCABULARIUM. 4i Desidi-a, ae, f. Sloth, Lazinefs Defino, v, 3. J leave off, ceafe Defpero, v, I. I defpair Deftringo, v, 3. I affront ,fatirize Defuetud-o, inis, f. Difufe Deluetus, par. difufed, unaccufiomed Delum, v, irr. I am wanting Detectus, par. difcovered, bare Detego, v, 3; / difcover, uncover Deteri-or, 11^, adj. worfe, bafer Detineo, v, 2. I detain, keep Detraclus, par. withdrawn, taken a- Detono, v, 1. I thunder [way Detraho v, 3. Itakeaway ,witbdraw Detre<5to, v, i. 1 leffen, detract Devius, adj. gadding, fir agling Devoratus, par. devoured Devoro, v, i. / devour Devoveo, v, 2. I devote, curfe De-us, i, an. God Dexter, adj. "I ex P ert > r ^t, fortunate, Dextr-a, ae, f. the Right Hand Dian-a, ae, f. Diana Dicend-um, i, ger. faying, telling Dicendus, par. to be /aid, to be told Die-ens, entis, par. faying, telling Dioo, v, 3. I fay" tell Di£l-um, i, n. a Saying Diclus, par. [aid, told Diductus, par. feparated, open Di-es, ei, na. a Day Di-es, ei, f. a Day Difficil-is, e, adj. difficult, trcublefome Diffido, v, 3. ' Idifirufi Diffugio, v, 3. I fly atvay Digit-us, i, m. a Finger Dignatus, par. vouchsafing, deigning Digne, adv. worthily Digni-or, ius, ad], more ivorthy Digniflimus, adj." mofl ivorthy Dignor, v, 1. I vouch fa fe Dilatus, par. delayed] put off DilecTrus, par. beloved, chofen Diligo, v, 3. Hove, ckufe Dimidi-um, i, n. the Half Diminuo, v, 3. I di mi nip, leffen Dimitto, v, 3. 1 let fall, difmifs Diripio, v, 3. I pillage, plunder Dirus, adj. cruel, terrible Dis, d:tis, m. the God Pluto Dis, ditis, adj. rich Difced-ens,entis,par. departing Difcedo, v, 3. I depart Difco, v, 3. I learn D»icol-or, oris, adj. party-coloured, unlike Difc-ors, ordis, adj. difagreeinj, 1 e k Difcrim-en, inis, n. Difference Difcuffus, par. dijjipatcd, driven away Diier.us, adj. eloquent Difpliceo, v, 2. Idifpleafe DiiTflio, v, 4. / chink, cleft, fplit Diirimil-is, e, adi. unlike DifTimul-ans.an-/ , n ,,. tis,par. ' \ d 'fi«» h ^Z Diffimalatus, par. difjembled, concealed Diisimulo, v, I. I diffemhle DiiTipo, v, I. I fatter, dfperfe Diflolvo, v, 3. I diffblve, break Dift-ans, antis, par. differing, diftant Diftanti-a, a?, f. df fiance, difference Ditto, v, 1. I differ Diftriclus,par. troubled, punifhed Diu, adv. Iop.(t Div-a, ae, f. A Goddefs D:vel!o, v, 3. I pull in pieces Diverius, adj. diverfe, different Div-es, itir, adj. rich, wealthy Divide, v, 3. I divide, part Diviii-ans antis, par. gtteffing, divining Divino, v, r. I guefs, divine Divinus, adj. divine Divjtiae, f, pi. Riches Diurnus, adj. daily Diuturnus, adj. continual Divulfus, par. torn in pieces, rent in Divus, adj. divine [pieces Div-us, i, m. a God Do, v, 1. I give, grant Doc-ens, entis, par. teaching Doceo, v, 2. I teach D6cti-or, us, adj. more learned Dochilimus, adj. very learned Docl-or, oris, m. a "Teacher Doclus, par. taught, learned Dodon-a, ae, f. Dodona [lamented Dolendus, par. to be grieved at, to be Doleo, v, 2. I grieve, lament Dol-or, oris, m. Grief Trouble, Pa:n Domand-um,i, ger. taming, fubduing Domandus, par. I *° ^'^ " ^ &~ Domin-a, a:, f. a Mifirefs, Wife Domin-us, i, m. a Lcrd/Mafier Dornit-or, oris, m. a Tamer, Subduer Domitus, par. tamed, fubdved Domo, v, 1. / tame, Jubdue Dom-us, i, f. a Moufe, Home Dom-us, us, f. a Houfe, Heme Donee, adv. till, until Dcno, v, 1. I give, prefent Don -urn, i, n. a Gift, Prefent Dos, dotis, f. a Dowry, Endowment D: d, onis, m. a Dragon Pruf-us, ;, rn. Drufus Dubit-ans, antis, 1 j i.- ' > > dottbtim par. y ^ Di'bito, v, 1. I doult, miftrufi Dubius, adj. doubtful, uncertain Ducendus, par. to be drawn Due-ens, entis, par. drawing, leading Duco, v, 3. Idraw,efietm F Dues, 4 2 VOCABULARIUM. Duco, v, 3. Ductus, par. Dulci-or, us, adj. Du!c-is, e, adji Dulchi-um, i, r. Duk'chius, adj. Dum, adv. Duntaxat, adv. Duo, ae, 0, ad'. Dupl-ex, icis, adi Dur-ans, antis. par Duri-cr, us, adi. Dunti-a: ae, f. Duro, v, 1. Dux, ducis, m. Dux, ducis, com. / n:.iny, lead drawn, led iter fcoeet, pi. Dulichium Dulkhian ■zvbiljl only two two-fild, double • continuing harder, mere cruel ~ , Cruelty [dure . c:>:iinue, cn- a General, Leader a Guide E, pna Eburnus, adj. Ecce, adv. Echioniu-, adj. Ecquis, pro. Ed-ax, ads, adj. Edict-urn, i, n. Edictus, par. Editus, par. Editus, par. Edo, v, 5. Edbclus, par. Edonius, adi. Edonus, adj. Eeti-on, onh, m. Effect-urn, i, n. , par. Effect us, \ls, m. EfBcio, v, 3. Eind-es, ei, f. EfTodio, v, 3. Efrractus, par. Effiigio, v, 3. Effundo, v, 3. Eg-ens, ends, par. Egeo, v, 2. Egero,v, 3. Egredior, v, 3. Egregius, adj. EgreiTus, p?.r. EgreiT-us, us, m. Eheu, inter. Eiicio, v, 3. Eleftr-a, ae, f. Eligo, v, 3. Eloqui-um, i, n. Elpen-cr, oris, n. Emadeo, v, 2. Emadefco, v, 3. Ematurefco, v, 3. Emendaturus, par Emendo, v, I. Emereo, v, 2. Emeritus, par. From, cm cf of Ivory* lo, hei Echionian ivkat is, tOa/Ung ., Command ded, appointed publiftcd brought forth, born I publ:fh, bring /":.- tb learned Edonian Edonian Eetion an Ejfe& made, done an Efcci I effect, perform I dig up, dig cut broken down I avoid, fly , Jban I pour out needy, poor, wanting I need, *want I throw forth, cafl cut I go out, tranfgrefs excellent, egn gone out Egrefs ab ! alas ! I caji out, put out EkCtra I cbufe cut Eloquence Elpenor I am ivet, to wet, moiji . about to amend, correal I amend, corrcfi I deferve, merit ccmpltated, dij charged Emitto, v, 3. Emo, v 3 3. Emptus, par. Eu, con. Enim, con. Enni-us, i, m. Enf-is, is, m. Eous, adj. Epiftol-a, ae, f. Epul-um, i, n. Equidem, adv. Equ-us, i, m. Ereptus, par. Erso, adv. I fend forth, let tut I buy, pur chafed bought, purcbafed lo, behold ff, truly Ennius a Sword Eafiern an Epiftle, Letter a. Eeaft, "Treat indeed, truly a Horfe I dap cut, raze out taken aivay, delivered mere/ore, then Erichthoni-us,i,m. Erichthonius Eripio, v, 3. I take aivay, refcue Erro, v, 1. Err-or, oris, m. Eriibeo, v, 2. Erubefco, v, 3. Erudio, v, 1. Eruditus, par. Erutus, par. / err, wonder, miftake On Error, Mijiake J blujh, am afhamed I blujh, am ajhamed I teach, injlrutl inflruBed, learned raifed up, pulled up Erym?'nth-is,idos,f. Erymanthis Etenim, c^n. fir, becaufe that Etiam, eon. alfo, likcivife EvAdn-e, es, f. Evadne Eubi-us, i, m« Eubius Euboicus, adj. Euboion Evenio, v, 4. J happen Eventurus, par. about to happen Event-us, us, m. an Event \upon Ev:clus, par. overcome, prevailed Evigilo, v, I . I watch, work cut Evinco, v, 3. / overcome, get ever Evin&u?, par. bcor.d, tied up Eumed-es, is, m. Eumedes Eumed-es, ae, m. Eumedes Er.nd-um, i, ger. g'- : r.g Evolvo, v, 3. J turn ever Eur-us, i, m. the Eaft-nvind Euryal-us, i, m. Euryalus Euxinus, adj. Euxine Ex;=.£tus, par* driven Exaeftuo, v, 1 . / boil Exceptus, par. excepted Excido, v, 3. I fail, drop, ftp cut Excido, v, 3. / receive .take, entertain Excolo, v, 3. Jpohjh,'train up Excreo, v, 1. I (pit- hawk, reach Excufitus, par. excufed Excuib, v, I. I extufe Excufius, par. driven cut, jhaken cut Excutio, v, 3. J examine, canvafs Exeo, v, irr. J go out, depart Exempl-um, i, n. an Exav.ple Exequiae, f, pi. Funeral Solemnities Exerc-ens,entis,par. exerci/in? Exerceo, v, 2. I exerafc, praBift Exercitus, par. Ex?rcit-us, us, vn- Exhibeo, VOCABULARIUM. 43 Exhibeo, v, 2. Exigo, v, 3. Exiguus, adj. Exil-is, e, adj. Exili-um, i, n. Exiti-um, i, n. Exit-us, us, m. Exonerates, par. Exonero, v, 1. Exorans, antis, par Exorior, v, 1. Exoro, v, I. Exofus, par. Expecto, v, 1 . Expedio, v, 4. Expedit, v, imp. Expleo, v, 2. Explico, v, 1. Expono, v, 3. Expofco, v, 3. Exprimo, v, 3. Expullus, p3r. Exfingu-is, e, adj. Exiero, v, 3. Exftimul-ans, \ antis, par. j Exftimulo, v, 1. Exfuper-ans, an tis, par. Exfupero, v, 1. Exfto, v, 1. Ext-ans, antis, par. Extentus, par. Extenuo, v, 1. Exterreo, v, 2. Extinftus, par. Exto, v, 1. Extremr.s, adj. Ex-ul, ulis, com. Exulo, v, 1. Exululatus, par. } I exhibit, utter I require, drive out, [mall, little [finijh fender, [mall, flow Exile, Banijbment DefiruSion, Ruin the End, Jfj'v.e unloaded, eafed I unload, difcbarge, , obtaining [cafe 1 rife I obtain bating I expacl, wait I di [patch, fimfb it is expedient I fulfill, fatisfy I explain I expofe I dejire, demand I exprejs, defcribe driven aivay, banifhed pale, without, bloood., I tbruji out [lifikfs inftigatinp I injiigate, [pur on exceeding I exceed, excell I remain, appear remaining, appearing extended, fir etched J extenuate, lefifen I affright, terrify extincl, perijhed I ft and out extreme, lafi, farthefi an Exile I am banifioed bowling Fabricat-or, 6ris,m.tf Maker, Builder Fabul-a, as, f. a Fable, Story Faciendus, par. to be done, to be made Faci-ens, ends, par. doing, making Faci-es, ei, f*. the Face Facii-is, e, adj. eafy Facin-us, oris, n. a Deed, Attempt Facin-us, oris, n. a Wickednefs Facio, v, 3. I do, I make FacVum, i, n. a Deed, Acl>on Fafturus, par. about to do, about to Fa&us, par. done, made [make Facult-as,atis,f.]»* IT'*'k /"""l 3 7 J Riches, Endowment Facundi-a, ae, f. Eloquence Facundus, adj. eloquent Fall-ax, atis, adj. deceitful, fallacious , Fallo, v, 3. I deceive, delude Falso, adv. faljlj fptit, gape, pe {"J Falfus, adj. falfe [port Fam-a, as, f. Fame, Reputation, Re- Fam-es, is, f. Htt -er, Famine Famul-us, i, m. a M.vnfervant Fas, inv, n. Ri*bt, Juflice Fas, inv, adj. lawful, jufi Faiiiis, par. conff.ng Fafti, m, pi. Feaft-days, Calendars Faftidio, v, 4. / defpife, difdain, h.ath Faftiditus, par. d;(pfed, loathed Fatal-is, e, adj. fatal, deadly Fa:end-um, i, ger.fonffiing Fatcndus, par. to he confejfed Fateor, v, 2. I confefs \ tu "t Fatigo, v, I. I weary, tire, imfwr- Fat:!co, v, 3 Fat-urn, i, n. Fate, Defiiry Fav-ens, entis, par. favouring Faveo, v, 2. % favour [a Spark Favill-a, as, f. abtf Ember, hotAjhe^ Fav-or, oris, m. Favour, Ktndnefs Fauftus, ad]. fortunate, prq/perous Fau-X, CM, f. \ thej aw aPrfait, nar- f row Pafs Fel, fdlis, n. Gall, Poipm, Bitternds Felici-or, us, adj. happier Fel-ix, :'cis, adj. happy, lucky Fer-a, ae, f. ' a wild Beafi Feral-is, e, adj. deadly, mournful Fere, adv. almo/I, commonly [lug Ferend-um, i, ger. enduring. bearing, bring" Ferendus, par. P° H &fof*4> *><"*> , . J ore&ght [i;-g ter-eas, entis, ?lT.*ndurin?;hehnn* brin-- Fennus, adj. wild, b'eaftly * Ferio, v, 4. J firike touch r Q . Fent-as, atis, f. Wildnefs, Ftercene^ I endure, bear, bring fierce, cruel, [urly irony, hard, cruel Iron, the Sword fertile, fruit fid Fero, v, irr. Fer-ox, 6;is, adj. Ferreus, adj. Ferr-um, i, n. Fertil-is, e, adi. Fertilit-as, atis; f. "Fertility, Fruitfulne[s Fen-eo, v, 2. Fervidus, adj. Ferus, adj. Feflus, par. Feftmo, v, 1. Feftus, adj. Fibr-a, as, f. Fiftus, par. Fidel-is, e, adj. Fid-es, ei, f. Fiduci-a, as, f. Fidus, adj. Figo, v, 3. Figur-a, ae, f. Figur-a, as, f. Fili-a, x s f. Fili-us, i, m. Fil-um, i, n, P s Findo, }J am hot, boil, rage', I am bufy burning ^ 'hot , vehement wild, fierce, cruel wearied, tired Ihaflen Fefiival } [clemn, merry a Fibre, little Vein feigned, counterfeited, f-.Uhful, fruity '[made Faith, Fromife Confidence, Hope, Bold- faiibful, trufiy [„efs J fix, faficn, pierce a Figure, Shape Fa/bion, Likenefs a Daughttr a Son a Thread 44 VOCABULARIUM. Findo, v, 3. I cut, cleave, Jlit Fing-ens, entis, par. feigning, fuppnfing Fing-ens, entis, par. making, framing Fingo, v, 3. I frame, make Fingo, v, 3. I feign, fuppfe Finio, v, 4. I finijb, end Fin-is, is, com. the End, a Border Finftimus, par. neighbouring, bordering Finitus, par. fimjhcd, ended Flo, v, def. / become, am made Firmi-or, us, adj. firmer , ft ronger , Ji:ntcr Firmo, v, I. I ftrcngthen, bind Firmo, v, 1. / confirm, efiablijh Firmus, adj. fi rr7 > ft rort Z> ft eddy _. ,.' \ fixed, fa lined, firm, Fixus, adj. Y ft^4 [ Flagro, v, 1. Iburn,Jhine, blaze Flamm-a, se, f. a Flame Flans, rlantis, par. blowing Flavus, adj. yellow, fair, comely F'ebil-is, e, adj. mournful, lamented Fle£to, v, 3. I bend, turn Fie£lo, v, 3. I appeafe, /often Flend-um, i, ger. weeping, bewailing Fiendus, adj. to be lamented Flens, flentis, par. weeping, lamented Fleo, v, 2. I weep, mourn, bewail _, , •) about to weep, about to Fleturus, par. j* bnvail Fiet-us, us, m. weeping, bewailing Flexus, par. bended, bowed, turned Flor-ens, entis, yaxjburifoing Floreo, v, 2. Ifl:unjh Fioridus, adj. finery, florid Flos, fioris/m. a Flower Fiuct-us, us, m. a Flood, Surge Flum-en, mis, n. a River Foc-us, i, m. the Fire, Family Fodio, v, 3. I dig, delve Foecundus, adj. fruitful, plentiful Fcedatus, par. defil.-d, filed Fced-us, eris, n. * League, Covenant Fcsd-'js, eris, n. a Contrail, Truce Fcmin-a, se, f. * Woman F6li-um, i, n. a Leaf Fons, fontis, m. a Fountain Foras, adv. without, abroad Forem, v, def. I would be Foris, adv. outwardly from abroad Form-a, ae, f. « Form, Shape Fcrm:c-a, ae. f. an Ant Fotmido, v, I. I fear, dread Formid-o, inis, f. Fear, Dread Formofus, adj. beautiful, contefy For fan, adv. ' perhaps, perchance Forfitari; adv. perhaps, perchance FortarJe, adv. perhaps, perchance Forrifiis. .- dt ■ perhaps, pWchance Forte, adv. perhaps, by chance F6rti-or, 113, ncij. ft ronger Fort-is, e, adi. ftf°*Z> powerful Fortiter, adv.' fiwtly, powafv.Uy Fortun-a, ae, f. Fortune [ket-place For-um, i, n. a Forum, Court, Mar- FofT-a, ae, f. a Ditch, Mote, Trench Foff-or, oris, m. a Digger, Ditcher Foflus, par. digged Foveo, v, 2. Icherijh, nourijh Fradlus, par. broken, loft Fraeno, v, 1 . J bridle, curb, manage Fraen-um, i, n. a Bridle, Curb Fragil-is, e, adj. frail, brittle Frag-or, oris, m. a Noife, Crajh, Crack Frango, v, 3. I break, bruife Frat-er, ris, m. a Brother J brotherly Fraternus, adj Fraus, audis, f. Fraud' Fremit-us, us, m. Noife, Din Fremo, v, 3. I mutter, rage Frequ-ens, zntis, ad], frequent Fret-urn, i, n. " 'the Sea, Straits Fretus, adj. relyin? en, depending en Frgidus, adj. cold, chill Frig-us, oris, n. Cold Fr-ons, ondis, f. a Leaf Fr-ons, onti c , f. the Forehead Fruct-u-e, us, m. Fruit Frugi, adj, mv, f™g*l Fruor, v, 3. I enjoy Fruftra, adv. in vain Fruit-um, i, n. a Piece, Fragment Frut-ex, icis, m. a Shrub Fru-x, gis, £ Fruit Fucandus, par. to be painted Fjco, v, 1. J colour, paint Fuc-us, i, m. Pair.t Fug-a, ps } f. Flight [away Fugatus, par. put to Flight, chaced Fug-ax, acis, adj. Fugitive, Fleet Fiigi-ens, entis, ^r.fiying Fudo, v, 3. Ifiy Fugo, v, 1. I put to flight Fulg-ens, entis, ^zx.fhining, glittering Fulgeo, v, 2. IJhine, glitter Fulg-or, oris, m. Brightness, Glory Fulm-en, inis, n. Thunder Fulm-en, inis, n. a Boar's Tujk Fultus, par. fupported, propped Fulvus, adj. yellow, beautiful Fumidus, adj. Jmoaky, reeky Fumo'us, adj. fmoaky, reeky Fum-us, i, m. Smoak Fap.do, v, 3. I pour out, fpread Fundc, v, 3. I rout, defeat Fanebr-is, e, adj. forrowful, deadly Funeftus, adj. fatal, unlucky Funeftus, adj. lamentable, deadly Fungor, v, 3. I execute, difcharge Fan-is, is, m. a Rope, Cable, Cord Fun-us, en's, n. a Funeral Furi-a, a?, f. a Fury, Fiend Fur-or, oris, m. Fury, Madnefs Furtim, adv. privately, privily Furt-um, i, n. Ibcft Fufco, VOCABULARIUM. 45 J darken, fhade, tan poured out, fpilt routed, defeated about to be a Helmet, Head-piece Gallus the River Ganges prating, babling I rejoice, am glad Joy, Gladnefi cold, chill Frofl, Cold Fufco, v, i. Fufus, par. Fufus, par. Futurus, par. G Gale-a, ae, f. Gall-us, i, m. Gang-es, is, m. Garrulus, adj. Gaudeo, v, 2. Gaudi-um, i, n. Gelidus, adj. Gelu, n, inv. Gem- ens, enti?,par. groaning, bewailing Gemini, m, pi. Twins Gemino, v, i. J double, increafe Geminus, adj. double, two Gemit-us, us, m. a Groan, Sigh Gemm-a, ae, f. a Gem, Jewel Gemo, v, 3. I groan, mourn, bewail Gen-a, ae, f. the Cheek Gena-, f, pi. the Cheeks Gen-er, eri, m. a Son-in-law Geneiofus, ndj. generous, noble, kind Genital-is, e,*adj. Native, belonging to Genetr-ix, icis, f. a Mother [Birth Gcnit-or, oris, m. a Father Genitus, par. begotten, born Gens, gentis, f. a Nation, People Gens, gentis, f. a Family, Race Genu, n, inv- the Knee Gen-us, eris, n. a Kind, Kindred Ger-ens, entis, par. bearing, managing, car- Germani-a, ae, f. Germany [_ r ying on Gero, v, 3. I bear , carry on,manage Geftus, par. done, carried, managed Get-aj ae, m. a Gete Get-es, ae, m. a Gete Geticus, adj. Getick, Getican Gj> 1 Gipantean, Giant-like. jganteus, adj. >• j , , ^ ' J beion'Ting to Giants Gig-as, antis, m. a Giant Gigno, v, 3. I beget, bring forth Glaci-es, ei, f. Ice Gladiat-or, oris, m. a Fencer , Sword-player Giadi-us, i, m. a Sword Gleb-a, x, f. a Clod, Gtibe, Earth Gl6ri-a, ae, f. Glory Gnavus, adj. quick, atlive, apt Gorg-on, onis, f. the Gorgon Gracil-is, e, adj. Jlendcr, narrow, thin Grad-us, us, m. a Step, Pace Gradus, adj. a Degree, Stair Graius, adj. Graian, Grecian Gram-en, inis, n. Grafs Gramineus, adj. graffy Grandi-or, us. adj. bigger, greater, elder Grand-is, e, adj Grandius, adv. Grand-o, inis, f. Gran-um, i, n. Graflbr, v, I. great, big, old more grandly, greatly Hail a Grain Ivtarcb, range, ajjai, Grates, f, pi. Grati-a, ae, f. Grati-a, ae, f. Gratulor, v, 1. Gratulor, v, I. Gratus, adj. Gravidas, adj. Gravi-or, us, adj Gravis, c, adj. Gravit-as, atis, f. Giavo, v, 1 . Gremi-um, i, n. Grex, gregis, m. Gubernat-or,6riS; Giiberno, v, i. Gurg-es, itis, m. Gu flatus, par. Gutt-a, ae, f. Gutt-ur, uris, n Gyg-es, ae, m. Thanks [mfs Grace, Favour, Kind- Thanks [late I gratulate, congratu- I thank, welcome thankful, agreeable heavy, big \yous • more heavy, moregrie- hcavy, grievous Gravity, Weight J had, burden, grieve the Bofom, Lap a Flock m a Governor, Pi fa I govern, con due?, guide a Whirlpool, Gulph tafted a Drop, Tear • the Throat Gyges H Haben-a, ae, f. a Rein, Lajb Habcndus, par. to be had, to be cf caned Hab-ens, ends, par. having Hibeo, v, 2. 7 have, contain Habeor, v, 2. I am efteemed Habitabil-:s e, adj. habitable Habit-ans antis, par. inhabiting, dwelling Habitatus, par. inhabited, dwelt in* Habito, v, 1. I inhabit, dwell Habkuras, par. about to have Habit-us, us, m. a Habit, Drefi Habitus, par, held, efteemed Ha&enus, adv. hitherto, thus far Hadri-a, a?, m. t he Adriatic Sea Hem-en, onis, m. Haemon Haem6ni-a, ae, f. Haemonia Hsmonius, adj. Haemonia n Haer-ens, ends, par.y?/ f king, joining Hcfireo, v, 2 Haereo, v, 2. H.er-es, edis, com Hsfurus, par. Halcyon-e, es, f. Hamatus, par. Harpy-a,ae, f. Haud, adv. Haiirio, v, 4.. Hauft-us, us, m. Hauftus, par. HecVor, oris, m. Hecloreus, adj. Heder-a, ae, f. Hei, int. Helic-on, onis. Hell-e, es, f. I flick, cleave I doubt, flop an Heir about to flick Ha ley one booked a Harpy not, no 1 draw, (uck, empty a Draught, Socp drawn, fucked Heftor Hectorian the Ivy -tree ah! alas! Helicon Helle Hellefpontiacus,adj. of the Hellefpont Hellefpont-us,i,m. the Hellefpont Herb-a, ae, f. an Herb Hercul-es, is, m. Hercules Hermion-^ es., f. H.ermionc 46 VOCABULARIUM. Heroicus, adj. Hero-is, idis, f. Her-os, ois, m. Herons, adj. Hefperi-a, ae, f. Heu, int. Hibernus, adj. Hibr-is, c, adj. Hippolyt-us, i, m. Hirlutus, adj. Hirtus, adj. Hirund-o, inis, f. Hiftori-a, ae, f. Hced-us, i, m. Homer-us, i, m. Hom-o, inis, m. Honeftus, adj. Hon-or, oris, m. Honoro, v, i. Hon 'OS, oris, m. Hor-a, ae, f. Horati-us, i, m. Horreo, v, 2. H6rre-um, i, n. Horridus, adj. Hortat-or, oris, m Honat-us, us, m. Hortatus, par. Hortenfi-us, i, m. Hort-us, i, m. Hofp-es, itis, com. Hofpit-a, ae, f. Hofpiti-um, i, n. Hofpitus, adi. Hbfti-a,ae, f. Hofticus, adj. Hoft:l-is, e, adj. Hoft-is, is, com. Humanus, adj. Humei-us, i, m.* Humidus, adj. Hum-us, i, m. Hyades, f, pi. Hybl-a, ae, f. Hy-ems, emis, f. Hyl-as, ae, m. Taoens, entis, par. Jaceoj v, 2. [ado, v, 3. Jacrindus, par. Jsft-ans, intis, par. , par. facto, v, 1. Jsfto, v, 1. ja£lor,v, 1. [act-us, us, m. Jactus, par. Tamb-us, i, m. Jam, adv. - Heroic a Heroine a Heroine Hero an Hefperia ab ! alas ! winterly, of the Winter cbearful, gay, merry Hippolytus rough, hairy, rugged rough, hairy, thick a Swallow a Hiftory a Goat, Kid Homer a Man honeji, generous Honour I honour Honour an Hcur Horace Iftnver, dread, tremble a Barn, Store-houfe, a horrid, grijiy [Cellar . an Advifer ,Encourager Advice, Encouragement advifing, encouraging Hortenlius a Garden, Orchard a Hofi, Guefi, Stranger a Hoftefs, Landlady an Inn, hedging ftrange, hojpitable a Hoft, Sacrifice Hojlile, Enemy's Hojlile an Enemy human, kind the Shoulder moift, wet the Ground the Seven Stars Hybla the Winter Hylas I caji, throw to be tojjcd, m&ved throwing, tojjing, mo- wing thrown, tojfed, moved I throw, tofs, move J brag, vaunt I am thrown, tojfed a Throw, Caji thrown, flung Iambus rniV) already, prejently Jarapridem, adv. long ago, fome time ftnei Janu-a, ae, f. a Gate, Entry Jaf-on, onis, m. Jazyges, m, pi. Icarius, adj. Icar-us, i, m. Ict-us, us, m. Ictus, par. Idcirco, adv. Idem, pro. Ideo, adv. lens, euntis, par Igitur, adv. ' Ignarus, adj. Ignavus, adj. Ign-is, is, m. Ignore, v, 1. Ignofco, v, 3. Ignbtus, par. Ilia, ae, f. Il:acus, adj. Iliades,f,pl. Ui-as, adis, f. Ili-on, i, n. Ili-os, i, f. Illacrymo, v, 1. Ulyricus, adj. Illyr-is, idis, f. Imag-o, inis, f. Imb-er, ris, m. Imbri-a, ae, f. Imbuo, v, 3. Imbutus, par. Imit-ans, amis, par. imitating Imitor,v, 1. I imitate Immadeo, v, 2. I am wet, moift Immadefco, v, 3. I grow wet, moift Imman-is e, adj. cruel, great Immem-or,oris,adj . unmindful, forgetful Immenfus, par. unmeafurable, immenfe, Immenfus, par. infatiable V°ng lmmerito, adv. undtjervedly unworthily ImmeritB6, par. undeserving, unworthy Immiffus, par. hanging down Immiiius, par. mingled, mixed Immotus, par. unmoved, Jledfaji Immun-is, e, adj. free, deprived Imo, adv. yes, yea Imp-ar, aris, adj. unequal, not match Impati-ens,entis.par impatient Impedio, v, 4. I binder Imperfectus, par. imperfeel, unfnijhed Imperiofus, adj. imperious Imperi-um, i, n. Empire, Power Imperi-um, i, n. Government, Dominion Impet-us, us, m. Force, Afj'ault Impie, adv. impioujly, wickedly Impius, adj. impious, wicked Impleo, v, 2. „ ////, /// up, fulfill Impono, v, 3. J put on, lay on, impofe Impofitus, par. put en, laid on, impofed Impreflus, pap, imprejfed, preffed Improbus, Jafon Jazyges Icarian Icarus a Stroke, Blew ft ruck, beat upon therefore the fame therefore going then, therefore ignorant, not knowing fl u ggift,ftotbful the Fire [not I am ignorant, I know J forgive unknown Ilia Trojan the Trojan Women the Iliad Troy Troy I weep over, lament Illyrican Illyris an Image, Likenefs a Sbcwer, Rain Imbria I anoint, imbrue diftained, imbrued VOCABULARIUM. 47 Improbus,adj. [par. wicked, cruel, ftormy Imprud-ens, entis, imprudent, ignortnt Impurus, adj. impure, lewd Imus, adj. loweft, deepefi In, prae. in, into, agatnft Inamabil-is, e, adj. not amiable, unpleasant Inan-is, e, adj. empty, main Incalefco, v, 3. I grew hot, warm Incautus, adj. unwary, beedlefs Incertus, adj. uncertain, doubtful IncefFo, v, 3. I attack, provoke Inceflus, us, m. a Pace, March Inceftus, adj. incefluous, uncbajle Incido, v, 3'. I cut, chop Incido, v, 3. If al { i", befall Incipio, v, 3. I begin, enterprise Includo, v, 3. I include, inclofe [up Inclufus, par. inchfed, included, put Incol-a, ae, f. on Inhabitant, Dweller Incolura-is, e, adj. fafe, found [tended Incomitatus, par. unacampanied, unat- Incorreclus, par. uncorrected [Jlrike Increpo, v, 3. I make a Noife, chide, Increfco, v, 3. / increase, jwell Incubo, v, 1. I brood, lie upon Incultus, par. undreft, untrimmed Incvlltus, par. uninhabited, uncutti- Incumbo, v, 3. I lean upon [voted Incurvus, adj. crooked, bowed Incuftodkus, par. unguarded, unkept Inc-us, udis, f. an Anvil Indeclinatus, par. firm, fie ddy Indelibatus, par. untouched, entire Indeploratus, par. unlamented, unbewailed Indicium, i, n. aDifcovery , Sign, Mark Indico, v, I. I difcover , jkew , tell Indignatus, par. /corning, difdaining Indignor, v, 1. I/corn, dijdetin Indignus, adj. unworthy Indocil-is, e, adj. indocible, untraceable Indoleo, v, 2. I grieve, amforry Indomitus, par. untamed, fierce, raging Induc"lus, par. brought on Indulg-ens.entis ; par indulging, indulgent Induo, v, 3. I put on, wear Indurefco, v, 3. I grow hard Induro, v, 1. I harden Indus, adj. Indian Ineptus, adj. unfit, foolijh Inerm-is, e, adj. unarmed, feeble In-ers, ertis, adj. idle, Jlothft I, filly Jnerti-or, us, adj. more idle, filly Inexpugnabil-ise.adj impregnable Inextinclus, par. unquenched Inf-ans, antis, com. an Infant Infel-ix, icis, adj. unhappy Inferi-or, us, adj. inferior, lower Intends, adv. below, farther Infernus, adj. Infernal Infero, v, irr. J bring in Infcft-uSj adj. maiia . Inficio, v, 3. I dye,ftain, infeci Infcior, v, 1. I deny, difown Infirmus, adj. infirm, weak Infixus, par. _ fixed, faftened Infcecundus, adj. barren, unfruitful Infra, prae. below, beneath Infra, adv. below, beneath [mit Infringo, v, 3. I break, bruife, inter- Ingeniofus, adj. ingenious Ingenium, i, n. ivit, genius, invention Ing-ens, entis, adj. great, large Ingenuus, adj. generous, noble, fine Inglbrius, adj. inglorious, mean Ingratus, adj. ungrateful, unpleafant Ingravo, v, 1. I ever charge, bear down Inhaer-ens,entis,par/?/c^/>7g- j cleaving Inhaereo, v, 2. I flick, cleave Inhibeo, v, 2. I forbid, binder Inhonefto, v, 1. I df parage, difcredit Inhoneftus, adj. difloonefl, difparaged Inhofpitus, adj. inhospitable, cruel Injectus, par. thrown down, caji in Injicio, v, 3. I put in, caji in Inimicus, adj. unfriendly, hurtful Inimic-us, i, m. an Enemy, Fos Iniquus, adj. unjuft, unkind Injur i-a, ae, f. an Injury Injuftus, adj. unjuft, wrongful Innato, v, 1 . Ifwim in, or upon Innefto, v, 3. J tie, bind Innit-ens, entis,par. leaning up Innocuus, adj.^ harmtefs, unhurt Inmimerus, adj. numbe'rlefs Inoffenfus, par. unoffended, unhurt Inquam, v, def. ifay Iniani-a, 32, f. Madnefs Infanus, adj. mad, raging Infcius, adj. ignorant, not knowing Infero, v, 3. I infer t, put in Insidis, f, pi. Snares, Traps Insign-e, is, n. an Enfign s Imprefs Insign-is, e, adj. remarkable, famous Insiiio, v, 4. / hap upon Infolitus, par. . unufual, unacquainted Inf6mn-is, e, adj. wakeful Infomni-um, i, n. a Dream, Vifion Infono, v, 1. a Sound, makes. a Noife Inf-on?, ontis, adj. guiltlefs, innocent Infpiciendus, par. to b: fen Infpici-ens entis.par feemg, b^k'Jdi>-y Inipicio, v, 3. I fee, lock into InftabiJ-is, e, adj. unftable, wavering Tnftar, n, inv. Likevefs, Bignefs Inftillatus, par. poured in Inftit-a, 33, f. c Lace, Fringe Infto, v. I. Ifreft, urge Infto, v. I. / am at hand Inftructus, par. inftruaed, erjjuipped Inftrurnent-urn^n. en Injs .. Inftrtio, 48 VOCABULARIUM. Inftruo, v, 3. J ir.ftrutl, teach ffthm-os, i, ra, an Ifthmus Inful-a, ae, f. an If and Itali-a, x, f. Italy Infulto, v, 1. I irfv.lt ever Italus, adj. Italian Iafuper, adv. moreover, above Iter, itineris, n. a Journey, Way Intactus, par. untouched Iterum, adv. again Integer, adj. entire, 'whole, fund Ithac-a, a?, f. Ithaca Intelkclurus, par . about to underftand Ithac-e, es, f. Ithaca Intelligo, v, 3. I under ft and Ithacus, adj. Ithacan Intempeftivus, adj. unfeafonable, unlucky Itur, v, imp. they go Interims, par. intent, attentive Itys, yos, m. Itys Interdiclus, par. forbidden, prohibited Jubeo, v, 2. I order, command Interdum, adv. fomctimes Jucundus, adj. pleafar.t, delightful Interea, adv. Interit-us, us, m. mean ivhile \tion Ruin, Death, Deftruc- Jud-ex, icis, com. Judici-um, i, n. a Judge judgment Intermiflus, par. intcrmitted, difcontinued ■ Judico, v, 1. Ijudge Intono, v, 1. I thunder Jugal-is, e, adj. conjugal I kill, butcher Intonfus, par. unfoaven Jugulo, v, 1. Jugul-um, i, n. Intra, prae. ivitbin, betivetn the Throat Intra, adv. inwardly Jug-um, i, n. Jug-um, i, n. a Yoke Intratus, par. entered a Mountain-Top Intremo, v, 3. I tremble, Jhiver Juncti-or, us, adj. nearer of Kan Intro, v, 1. I enter Juncl>or, us, adj. joined more c. Intus, adv. ivithin, inivardly Junctifiimus, adj. very clofeh joined Invalidus, adj. feeble, iveak Juncrus, par. ■ • j jomea Invectus, par. carried in, brought in Jungo, v, 3. I join, couple Inveho, v, 3. I carry in, bring in to be found Jun-o, bnis, f. Juno Junonian, Jun» r Inveniendus, par. Junonius, adj. Invenio, v, 4. I find, invent lupiter, jovis, m. [upiter Inv;£rus, par. invincible, uncenquered ur-ans, antis, \^x . fiuearing Jnvideo, v, 2. I envy, hate urgi-um, i, n. chiding, ft nji Invidi-a, ae, f. Envy, Spite uro, v, 1. Ihuear Invidiofus, adj. fpited, hated, etwied ; us, juris, n. Right, Lavi Invidus, adj. envious, fpiteful . uff-um, i, n. a Command Invigilo, v, 1. I ivatcb uffus, par. commanded Invifo, v, 3. Ivifit ufta, n, pi. Obfequies \rabh more juft, more fav^u- Invifus, par. hated, hateful, odiaui ufti-or, us, adj. Invito, v, 1. I invite, entice ' uftiffimus, adj. juftej}. mfl righteous Invitus, adj. umviiiJig ' uftus, adj. juft, favourable Inutil-is, e, adj. ur.pnf table, ufelefs uv-ans, antis, pai . helping, aidir.^ lo, iCs, f. Io ' uvat, v, imp. it hetpeth, delighttth Io! inter. obi ' uvenc-us, i, m. a Bul.'cck, St?er Joc-ans, amis, par .jejiing uvenil-is, e, adj. young, youthful youthfully young Jocatus, par. Jocor, v, 1. jeftng fcofing ; 'uveniJiter, adj. uven-is, e, adj. Tocofus, adj. jeeoje, merry jiiven-is, is, com. a young Perfon Youth Joc-us, i, m. *a J eft, Droll Juvent-a, &, f. Ibl-us, i, m. Iolus fuvent-us, viti;, f. Youth Ibnius, adj. Ionian Juvo, v, 1. I help, dt Iphi-as, adis, f. Iphias Ipfe, pro. himfelf L Ir-a, ae, f. Anger, Wrath Lab-ens, entis, par . fa lling,ftiiiing } decaying Irafcor, v, 1. I am angry Lab-es, is, f. a Stain, Bht Iratus, par. angry, pajfionate Labo, v, 1. I fail, decay Irreprehenius, par. blamekfs Lab-or, oris, m. Labour, Pain Irrequietus, par. reftlefs Labor, v, 3. I fide, glide Irritus, adj. vain, void Labor, v, 3. . tafs, decay Jrrumpo, v, 3. I bnak in, rk/b in Laboro, v, 1. I labour Ir-us, i, m. Irus Lac, lactis, n. 1\ Ulk Is, ea, id, pro. that Laceratus, par. tern, r:r>t If- is, idis, f. Ifis Lacero, v, 1. I tear, rend Ift-e, a, ud, pro. that Lacert-us, i , m. the Ai m, Wrift lli-er, ii, m. lfter Laceilb, v, 3. I provoke, ft amp Lachefis, VOCABULARIUM. 49 Laches-is, eos, f. Lachefis Lachrym-a, ae, f. a Tear Lachrymabil-ise,ad|/fl^, lamentable Lacrym-a, ae, f. ~ 4 'Tear Lacrymabil-is,e adj. fad, lamentable Lacrymolus, adj. mournful, full of Tears Lac-us, us, m. a Lake Laede, v, 3. I hurt, offend Laertius, adj. Laertian Laefus, par. hurt, offended Lstiti-a, as, f. Joy, Mirth Laetor, v, I. 2 rejoice, am glad Laetus, adj. J c yf u ^ £^d Lsvus, adj. floolijh, unlucky t on the Limpiac-us, i, m. Lampfacus [left Languelco, v, 3. I grew faint, decay Languidus, adj. faint, feeble Laodami-a, ae, f. Laodamia Lapi'U-us, i, rn. apreciousStone ,a Peeble Lapill-us, i, m. a Cbefs-man, Counter Laplus, par. falling, fallen Lar, laris, m. the Chimney, Hearth Lar, laris, m. a Houjhold-god , H^m: Lafcivi-a, ae, f. Wantonnefs Lafcivus, adj. wantzn, frolick LafTo, v, i . / weary, fatigue Laflus, adj. weary, fatigued Late, adv. widely, far Lateo, v, 2. I lurk> fiulk Lat-«r, is, m. a Brick, Tile Lat-ex, icis, m. a Spring, Liqim Latine, adv. in Latin Latini, m, pi. the Latins Latinas, adj. Litin Lati-um, i,' n. Latium, Italy Latoius, adj. Litoian Laton-a, ae, f. Latona Latonius, adj. Latonian Latr-o, orris, com. a Robber Latr-o, onis, m. a Chefs-man Latro, v, I. I bark, fnarl La turns., par. about to bring Laturus, par. about tofuffer Lat-us, eris, n. the Side Latus, par. brought, carried Latus, adj. wide, broad Laudabil-is, e, adj. laudable Laudandus, par. to be praifed Laudaturus, par. about to praife Laudatus, par. praifed Laudo, v, 1. Ipraife Laure-a, ae, f. a Laurel-tree, a Gar- i aureus, adj. of Laurel [land Laur-us, i, f. a Laurel Laus, laudis, f. Praife, Renown Laxus, adj. looje, unbent Le-a, ae, f. a Lionefs L^and-er, ri, m. Leander X.?andr-us, i, m . Leandrus Left-or, oris. m. a Reader Liclul-us, i, m, a little Bed Lcfturus, par, ahiut to read LecT>us, i, m. a Bed Le£lus, par. read Lectus, par. chofen L;gend-um, i, ger. reading Legendus, par. to be read Leg-ens, entis, par. reading Legitimus, adj. lawful Lego, v, I. I difpatcb, fend Lego, v, 3- I read Lego, v, 3. I choofe, gather Lego, v, 3. / cruife along Lemnius, adj. L^mnian Lenio, v, 4. / mitigate, afjwage Lcni-or, us, adj. more gentle \ more allay d Len-is, e, adj. mild, gentle, Lenitus, par. fofiened, mitigated Lentus, adj. flow , flexible Le-o, onis, m. a Lion Lefti-a, &., f. L°fbia Lelbius, adj. Lefbian Lethaeus, adj. deadly, fatal, Lethean Leth-e, es, f. Lethe Leth-um, i, n. De.;th Let-um, \, n. Death [eafed Levandus^par. to be lightened, tc be L-v-ans, antis, par. lifting up Lev-ans, antis, ^vc.eajing, lightening Levatus, par. eafed, lightened Leucadius, adj. Leucadian L:vi-oi, us, adj. lighter, eafier Lev-is, e, adj. light, c-ifv, vain Lovit-as, atis, f. Levity, Light nefs Levitts adv. more lightly L;vo, v, I. I lighten, relieve Lex, legis, f. a Law, Condition Lbeil-us, i, m. a little Book Lib-er, ri, m. a Book L'b-er, ri, m. a Rind Liber, adj. free Libert-as, atis, f. Liberty, Freedom Libet, v, imp. it pleafctb L-.b-um, i, n. a Cake, Wafer 1 ibycus, adj. Libycan Licenti-a, je, f. Licence, Liberty Liceo, v, 2. I am allowed Licet, v, imp. it is lawful Ligatus, par. tied, bound L'g-o, onis, m. a Spade, Shovel Ligo, v, 1, I tie, bind L.m-a, ae, f. a File Lim-en, inis, n. a Threfhold, Entry L'm-es, it's, m. a Limit , Bound J imofus, adj. fli m y) tnuddy Lingu-a, ae, f. a Tongue, Language Liqueo, v, 2. I melt, dfjblve L : quet, v, imp. it is clear, it appears Liouidus, adj. clear, liquid Lis", litis, f. Strife, Debate Liter-a, t-us, i, f. Lotus, rar. Lubricus, ad". Luceo, v, 2. Lucif-er, eri, m. Lucreti-u?, i, m. L'Jcrolus, adj. Lucr-um, i, n. Lucl-ans, amis, par. Lu£tat-or, oris, m Lactor, v, 1. Lu&-us, us, m. Luc-us, i, m. Ludo, v, 3. Lad-us, i, m. Luendus par. Ligendus, par. J usee, v, 2. Lugubr-is, e, adj. Lum-en, inis, n. Lun-a, ae» f. Xuo, v, 3. Lup-us, !, m. Luridus, adj. L if-or, oris, m. Luftro, v, 1. L'iftr-um, i, n. Lu funis, par. L lf-us, us, m. Lux, lucls, i*. Luxuri-atu^, par. Lyae-us, i, m. Lyca-on, onis, m. Lycaonius. adj. L : ' ;r-:s. idis, f. Lycurg-us, i, m. Lyd-e, es, f. Lyr-a, ae, f. Lyricus, adj. Lyrn&T-is, idis, f. VOCABULARIUM. Blucnefs Spite, Malice I place, kejiwo a Place fbeakin?. fpoien far, widely, exceedingly remote, afar off hnger bug Speech, D'fcourfe [peaking freaking 'I [peak a Reed, Pipe the Lot-tree wajhed Jlippery, uncertain I poine, gli/ier the Day -jiar Lucretius profitable, gainful Gain, Profit ■jlrupglir.g . a Wrejller I ft niggle Grief, Weeping a Grove, Wm t I play, fport Play, Garni to be panifhed, to be uv - to be lamented [dergcr.e I lament, bewail mournful, forrewjui Light, the Eye the Moon lpay,fuffer a Wolf difrti!, gbaftly a Player, Spctffg I furvey, view a Luftrum, five Years about to play play, game Light, Day exceeded, rifted, Lyaeus Lycaon Lycacnian Lycori* Lycurgus Lyde a Lyre, Harp Lyric Lyrneffis Madidus, adj. Maeonid-es, ae, m. wet, moiji MaeonideJ M Mac-er, eri, m. Mactr Mac-er : ra,rum,adj./uan- Mico, v, 1 . I /bine, glijter [tity Mil-es, itis, com. a Soldier Milefius, aij. Milefian Milet-is, idis, f. Miletis Milet-us, i, m. Miletus Militi-a, ae, f. War, Warfare Mille, adj, inv. thousand Mille, n, inv. a thoufand Millia, n, pi. Thoufands Mim-us, i, m. a Mimick, Player, Euf- Mjn-ae, f, pi. Threats [focn Min-ax, ads, adj. dreadful, terrible Minatus, par. threatening Mincrv-a, ae, f. Minerva Minime, adv. not at all, lea/} cf all Minimum, adv. in no wife, very little Minimus, adj. the leaf} Mini ft -er, ri, m. a Mini ft er, Servant Miniftro, v, I. J minifier, ferve Mjni-um, i, n. red Lead, Vermilion Min-or, us, adj. lefs, younger Minor, v, 1. j threaten M fnu -ens,enris,par. leffning, abating Minuo, v, 3. I If) r :n t ahate M.'nus adv. the lefs Miny-x, m, pi. /^TheiLlians Mirandas, par. 1 ffl be *}**?*» t0 h ' r f wondered at Miror, v, 1. I admire, wonder Minis, ad'. wonderful Mifceo, v, 2. I mix , mingle Mifer, adj. inferable, wretched Miferabil-is, e, 3u ; . miferaSle Mifere, adv. mlferably Miferrimus, adj. mofi miserable Miflus, par. fent, di (patched Miftus, par. ~ mixed', mingled Miti-or, us, adj. milder, kinder Mit-is, e, adj. ' mild, kind Mitiflimus, adj. viilde/l, kindeft xMitto, v, 3. I fend, dijpatcb Mobil-is, e, adj. moveable, uncon/iant Mod^rati or, us, adj. more moderate Mcderat'us, ziv. more moderately Mode'ratus, ad;. moderate Moderatus, par. governed Modefti-a, ae, f. MJ-fly Modeftus, adj. m-Jeft Mo ileus, adj. fmall, moderate Mod-us, i, m. meafure, manner Mceni-3, um, n, pi. Walk Mcer-ens, entls,par. grieving, lamentable McEftiffimu'-, adj. very forrtnoful Mceftus, par. fad, forrowful Mcl-es, is, f. a Heap, Mafs, Weight Mol-es, is, f. a da mm, bank Mollio, v, 4. I [j ft en, mitigate Molli-or, ws, adj. fijter, tenderer Mollius, adv. more fcftly, wore ten- MolJ-is, e, ndj. fft, tender [derlj Wolliter, ad/.' fifth* tenderly x , ■ j 1 to be ad; Monendus, par. > 3 r J put in mma Moneo, v, 2. ladnumifh, advife Moneo, v, 2. I put in mind Mon:t-or, oris, m. an Advifer Mjnit-or- oris, m. a Cmnfellor Monk-urn, i, n. an Advice, Admonition Monit-us, us, m. a Werning t Admomthn Monitus, pir. advi r ed, warned Monftratus, par. feewn, taught Monftro, v, I. Jfhetv, teach Monftr-um, i, n. a Mbnfler ^'^r.t : inll5, a'ii. mountaincus Mons, mantis, m. a Mountain Monument-um,i,n. a Monument, a Tomb Mora, ae^ f. delay, ft ay, f 'op \dcred Moraftdus, par. to be detained, to be bin- MoraiUi, par. ft cl J !n g> detaining Moratus, adj. manner'' d Morb-us, i, m. a Difcafe Mord-ax, iicis, adj. biting, Jevere Mordeo, v, 2. I bite, fling Morifaundus, adj. dying) ready to die G 2 Mori^nduSj be admenift? d , to be 52 VOCABULARIUM. vloriendus, par. about to be dead Mori-ens, entis,par. dying Morior, v, 3 . / die Moriturus, par. Mors, mortis, f. Mcrtal-is, e, adj. Mortuus, par. Mor-um, i, n. Mos, moris, m. Motus, par. Mot-us, us, m. Moveo, v, 2. Mucr-o, onis, m. Mugio, v, 4. about to die Death mortal dead a Mulberry a manner moved, ftirred a Motion, Gefture I move a Point, Sword I Liu, bel!cw,groar, 7 kiuinzJbelkxviKpjrrca- Mugit-us, us, m. >. - &i p/p-u j J mn S- [lighted Mulcendus, par. to befoftened, to be de- Mukeo, v, 2. I chear, delight Mulcib-er, eri, m. Mulciber Mukib-cr, eri, m. Vulcan Multiplicatus, par. multiplied, augmented Multum, adv. much Multus, ad]. many Mund-us, i, m. the World Mundus, adj. mat, pure Mun-us, eris, n. a Gift Murm-ur, uris, n. a Murmur, Noife Mur-us, i, m. a Wall, Fart Muf-a , as, f. a Mufe, Song Mutabil-is, e, adj. mutable, changeable Mutandus, par. to be changed Mutatus, par. Muto, v, I. Mutuo, v, 1, Mutus, adj. Mutuus, adj. MutuuE, adj. Mycenaeus, adj. N Natlus, par. Naev-us, i, m. Nam, con. Namque, con. Nand-um, i, ger. N-ans, and?, par. Narrand-um, i, ger. Narr-ans, antis,par, Narro, v, I. Nafc-ens, entis, par. Nafc-ens,entis, par. Naf-o, onis, m. Naf-us, i, m. Nat-a, ie, f. Na/.al-is, e, adj. N'ato, v, 1. Natur-3, a?, f. Nat-us, i, m. Natu% pp.r. Naval-e, is, n. Nava!-is, e, adj. Naufragi-um, i, n. changed, altered J change, alter I borrow dumb mutual borrowed, lent Mycenaean getting, obtaining a Spot, Mark fir fir fivimmmg, failing failing telling, narrating telling, narrating I tell, narrate being born growing, {pringing Nafo, Ovid the Nofe a Daughter Native, Birth-day JJwim, fail Nature a Son horn the Dock Naval, belonging to Ship-wreck [Ships Naiifragus, adj. Nav-is, is, f. Navit-a, x, m. Ne, adv. Ne, con. Nebul-a, a?, f. Nee, con. Necaturus, par. Necne, adv. Neco, v, 1. Nefandus, adj. Nefas, n, inv. Nefas, adj, inv. Negatus, par. Nego, v, 1. Nem-o, inis, com Nempe, adv. Nens, nentis, par. Neo, v, 2. Nep-os, otis, m. Neptun-us, i, m. Neque, con. Nequeo, v, 4. Nequis, adj. Nequiti-a, ae, f. Neritius, adj. Nerv-us, i, m. Nerv-us, i, m. Nefcio, v, 4. Nefcius, adj. Neu, con. Neve, con. Neuter, adj. Nex, necis, f. Nexus, par. Ni, con. Niger, adj. Nihil : inv. n. Nil, inv, n. Nil-us, i, m. Nimbofus, adj. Nimb-us, i, m. Nimirum, adv. Nimium, adv. Nimius, adj. Niob-e : es, f. Nifi, con. Nif-us, i, m. Nkeo, v, 2. Nit:d:iTimus, adj. N:tidus, adj. Nivbfus, adj. Nix, nivis, f. Nixus, par. N6bil-is, e, adj. Nobilit-as, atis, f. Noc-ens, entis, par, Noceo, v, 2. Nociturus, par. Ncdturnus, adj. Nolo, v, irr. Nom-en, inis, n. S hip- wreck* d a Ship a Sailor, Mariner not left a Mift, Fog nor, neither ahut to kill or no J kill, deftroy horrible, heintus Wickedncfs, Villany wicked, villanous denied I deny . no- body namely, to wit fpinning Ifpin a Grandfon Neptune neither, nor I cannot none Naughtinefs, Lewdnefs Neritian a Nerve, Smew a String I know not igntrar.t nor, left, neither nor, neither neither of the two Death tied, knit unlefs, but that black nothing nothing the Nile rainy , ftormy a Shower, Storm to wit,furely too much too much, too great Niobe unkfs, but that Nifus IJhine brighteft, cleareft bright, clear fnoivy SnGW leaning, refting noble, famous Nobility hurting I hurt about to hurt noBurr.al, nightly I am unwilling a Name Nomino, V O C A B U Nomine, v, i. Norhinor, v, i. Nondunv, adv. Nonus, adj. Nofco, v, 3. Nofter, adj. Not-a, s, f. Notindus, par. Not-ans, antis, par Noto, v, i. Notiti-a, ae, f. Not-us, i, m. Notus, par. Novi. v, def. Noverc-a, ae, f. Ncvifiirnus, adj. N6vit-as, atis, f. Nox, rxci'.s, f. Noxius, adj. Nub-es, is, f. Nubila, n, pi. Nubil-is, e, adj. Nudo, v, I. Nudus.- adj. Nullus, adi. Num, adv. Num-a- ae, m. Num-en, inis, n. Numero, v, I. Numeroius, adj. Numer-us, i, m. Nuncio, v, I. Nunqusm, adv. Nuncquid, adv. Nunquis, pro. Nuper, adv. Nupt-a, ae, f. Nuptus, par. Nur-us, us, f. Nutritus, par. Nutr-ix, icis, f. Nut-us, us, m. 1 name J am named not yet the ninth I knew cur a Mark, Note to be noted, to be marked .marking, noting I note , mark Knowledge, Skill the Soutb-wlnd known, acquainted I know a Step-nt.tlcr nenveil, latejl, laji Newntfs Night hurtful, deftruclive a Cloud Clouds, Mills cloudy, mijty I J} rip naked, I exp&fs naked, ftript none, no one whether Numa a Deity I number, reckon numerous Number I tell never whether who, what lately a Bride married a Daughter-in-law nurfed, nourijbed a Nu'Je a Nod, Will O O, inter. Obambulo, v, Obeo, v, irr. Obeo, v, irr. Oblatus, par. Obligo, v, Obligor, v, I. Oblitus, par. Oblivi-o, onis, Qblivi-umj i, Obortus, par. Obruo, v, 3. Obrutus, par. Ob'cirnus, adj. Cbfcurus, adj. Obfequi-um,i, Obftfius, par- 0, oh I. 1 walk about J go about, perform I die offered I oblige, tie 1 am obliged, tied forgetting, forgetful f. Oblivion, Forgetfulnefs n. Oblivion, Forget fulnefs rijen, fpread over I cover, overwhelm covered, overwhelmed obfeene, lewd obfeure, dark \ Compliance, Gofd-na- ' > ture, Kindxefs iefet, inclsfed L A R I U M. 53 Obfto, v, f. / with/land, injure r\un.' \ lam aihnilbed, J am. Obftupeo, v, 2. > „ '' V r j r \ ' » amaxed [amazed Obflupefco, v, 3. f am a floni {bed, lam Obfum, v, irr. I oppofe, hurt, prejudise Obtempero, v, T. 1 chew comply. Obtut-us, us, m. a View, Refl-3wn Obuftus, par. burned, hardened Occaf-us, us, m. the r ittim Gccdo, v, 3. J fall down, die Occido, v, 3. I kill, murder Occultc, adv. p. -iv'ly, i.eretly Occiiltus, rar. hidden, (fere* Take Occupo, v, 1. / P '-Jet's, feitae, over- Occurro, v, 3. I run 'to, meet Ocean-us, i, m. the Ocean Ocu!-us, i, m. tkeEye Odeff-os, i, f. Odeffos Odi, v, def. I hate Odi-um, i, n. Hatred [ling . fragrant Odoratus, pa'. perfumed, jweet-fmel- Odyffe -a , », f. the Qdyffba OEdip-us, odi?, m, OEdlpus OEdip-u?, t TO. Offendo, t, 3. OrFenfus, par. OfnVoiu?, ad ; . OfFci-uin, i, n. Oleo, v, 2. Ole-um, \, n. Olim, adv. Olim, adv. Oliv-a, ae, f. Oli iv-um, 1, n. 'm-en, mis, n. Or Omn-is, e, adj. OneratJS, par. On-us, en's n. Opacu?, Qper-a, *; f. Opes, f, pi. Opis, g, if. Oportet, v, imo. Oppid-um, i, n. Opprimo, v, 3. OEdipis off'uied f, obliging Office, Duty 0:1 jAmerlc, long 0gr> tffrerwardi, lov.r an" ar. Olive-tree. an OIit"-- 0\l of Olives [chaplet jr. Omen all, every loaded, burdened a L::d, Burden fbady, dark l.:l:u>\ Paha Wealth, Riches Aid, Help it bebovetb a 'Town I epprefs, deform Opprobri-um, i, n. Reproach, Difgra Optand-um, i, ger. wijoing, defortng Optandus, pa Optime, adv. Optimus, adj. Opto, v, 1. Opu^, n, inv. Opus, adj, inv. Op-us, eris, n. Or-a, a;, f. Orb-is, is, m. Orbus, adj. Ord-o, inis, m. Orelt-a, ae, m. Oreft-es, ae, m. Orig-o, iais, f. to be wifbed, to he d? very ivAl [ fired beff, kindf I w'foy, defore Need, Occaflnn needful, neceffarv a Work, Labour, Pa,r. a Border, Coajl, Renter. \ a Circle, Ghhe, thr f World deprived, deftitute Order, Rank Orefta Oreftes the Original, Beginning Or 0j 54 Oro, v, I. Orphe-us, i, m. Orph-eus, eos, Ortus, par. Ort-us, us, m. Os, oris, n. Os, oflis, n. Ofcol-um, i, n, Oftendo, v, 3. Ofti-um, i, n. Ofti-um, i, n. Oftr-um, i, n. O'il-e, is, n. Ch-U-ie, c, adj. Ov-is, is, f. Ov-um, i, n. Ov-um, i, n. VOCABULAR1UM. I entreat , beg, plead Orpheus m. Orpheus fprung, arifen, born the Rijing, Birth the Mcutb a Bene a little Mouth, Kifs Ijheiv a Doer, Entrance a River-moutb, Haven Purple, Scarlet [fold a Sheep-coat, a Sheep- belonging to Sheep a Sheep ar.Egg a Spaivn P Picatas, par. Pad-urn, i, n. Pittas, par. Paeaiitius, adj. Pagin-a, ae, f. Palam, adv. Palati-um, i, n. Palat-um, i, n. Palinur-us, i, m. Pallad-ium, i, n. Palladius, adj. Pall-as, adis, L Pall-as, antis, m. Pa!l-ens, entis, par. Palleo, v, 2. Pallidi-or, us > adj. Pallidas, adj. Pall-or, oris, m. Palm-a, ae, f. Palm-a, ae, f. Palm-es, ids, m. Palrus, udis, f. Parapineus, adj. Paudo, v, 3. Pandi>5, adj. Pannoni-a. ae, f. Papav-er, eris, n. Papyrifer, adj. Par, paris, adj. Para'r.d-um, i, ger, Parandus, par. Fsr-ans, antis, par Paratos, par. Parc-a, a?, f. Parc-ae, f", pi. Parce, adv. Pirci-or, us, ad]. Pisco, v, 3. Parcus, adj. Par-ens, entis, com, Par-ens, entis, p_r. Parentil-is, e, adj, Fareo, v, 2, [peafed peaceable, ptarcf:.'., ap- an Agreement , Covenant promifed, plighted, a- Paeantian [greed a rage, Book openly, publickly a Palace tbePalate, Mouth flafte Palinurus the Palladium Pa lias 1 5 Image Pallas Pallas pale I am pale more pale pale palenefs the Palm cf the Hand the Palm, Prize a Vine-bran:h a Pool, Lake of Vine-leaves JJhevj, open crocked, fiat-backed Panncnia Peppy •where Papyrus grows equal, match preparing, getting to be prepared, to oegot- prcparing, getting [ten prepared, got a Godieji of Deffny the Fates, Goddeffes of fparingly [Dejiiny rr.o-^e fjpariag 3 tmjparing 1 fpare, forgive fpanng, frugal a Parent obeying cf Parents, partial iutejyfubmit Paril-is, e, adj. like, equal, juitabk Pariter, adv. equally, as much Paro, v, 1. J prepare, get Parrhaf-is, eos, f. Parrhafis Parrhafius, adv. Parrhaflan Pars, partis, f. a Part Partic-eps,ipi?,c»m.a Partner, an Acccm- Partic-eps,ipis, adj. partaking [ph& Partim, adv. partly Partus, par. purchased, gotten Part-us, us, m. a Birth Parum, adv. little Parvus, adj. fmall, little Pafcor, v, 3. I am fed Paff-us, us, m. a Pace, Step PafTus, par. f u ff er '"g Paft-or, oris, m. a Shepherd Pat-ens, entis, par. open, bare Pateo, v, 2. / am open Pat-er, ris, m. a Father Paternus, adj. paternal, fatherly Patiend-um, i, g&'fuffering, tndnrim r> • • , "\tc be faffered, to be en- Pafcendus, par. f ^ Patd-ens, entis, par.fuffenng, enduring Pati-ens, entis par. pstient P.itienter, adv. patiently Patienti-a, ae, f. Patience [enf Patienti-or, us, adj. mere patient, tot pati- Patior, v, 3. Ifejfer, endure Patri-a, ae, f. a Native-country Patrius, adj. Native cf one's court- Patrocini-um, i, n. a Defence [try Paucus, adj. feiv Pavidus, adj. fearful, timorus Paulatim, adv. lei[ur:!y, gradually Paulifper, adv. a' little Paulo, adv. by a little, fomenvhat Paulum, adv. a little, fstnevjbat Paup-er, eris, adj. poor Paupert-as, atis, f. Poverty Pax, pads, f. Peace Peccand-um, i, ger. /Inning, offending Peccat-um, i, n. a Sin, Offence Pecco, v, 1. I fin, offend Ped-us, eris, n. the Breaji fmall Cattle Cattle ivorfe the Sea Grecian Pelias a JVhtre, Strumpet a Skin, Hide I drive, chace Pelopeian " e Houjhoild-gods Pec-us, udis, f. Pec-us, oris, n. Pej-or, us, adj. Pelag-us, i, n. Pelafgus, adj. Peli-as, ae, m. Pe!l-ex, ids, f. Pell-is, is, f. Pello, v, 3. Pelopeius, adj. Penates, m, pi. Pend-ens, entis, p;:r. banging, depending Pendeo, Pendo, v, 3. Ptne, adv. Penelopoeus, adj. / hang, hing, depend 1 iveigh, prize, efteem almcjt, nvellnigh [pe'r Penelopean, Penelo- Peuelop-e > VOCABULARIUM. 55 Penelop-e, es, f. Penelope [Temple Penetral-e, is, n. the inner part of the Penetral-e, is, n. a Houfe, Apartment Penetro, v, I. I penetrate, pierce, enter Penitus, adv. imvardly, thoroughly, Penn-a, ae, f. a Pen [entirely Penfo, v, I. I compensate Penf-um, i, n. a Tajk, Charge Per, prae. by, through Pera£bas, par. perfected, completed P^ragendus, par. to befnijhed, to be done, Perago, v, 3. Iperfeil, acccmplijb Perbrev-is, e, adj. very jhort [underjiood Percipiendus, par", to be perceived, to be Per cu llus , pa r. Jiruck , fmitten Pertutio, v, 3. Ijlrike, fmite Perditus, par. lift, undone Perdo, v, 3. I lofe, deftrcy Pereo, v, 4. I perijh Peregrinus, adj. foreign, fir ange Peremptus, par. dejlroyed, killed Perenn-is, e, adj. continual, durable Pererratus, par. travelled over Perfero, v, irr. I bet*, continue Perfidus, adj. perfidious, treacherous .,, . \ I bore through, I pierce Perforo, v, I. J thyougb * Perfun£tus, par. finijhed, delivered Perfufus, par. arointed, fprinkled ever Perhorrefco, v, 3. I tremble at, I dread Pencu!-um, i. n. Danger, a Trial Perill-a, a?, f. PeriTla Perilleus, adj. Perillean Petiturus, par. about to perijh Per lego, v, 3. J read over Permaneo, v, 2. I remain, continue, fay Permirto, v, 3. I permit, allow Perniciofus, adj. pernicious, dcftruclive Perofus, par. bating Perpetior, v, 3. 1 fuffer, undergo Perpetuo, adv. perpetually Perpetuus, adj. perpetual, continual Perfequor, v, 3. / trace, purjue Perfequor, v, 3. I reckon up' Perfe-us, i, m. Perfeus Perficus, adj. Perfian Perf-is, idisj f. Perfn Perfono, v, I. I fund, ie found Pprt;meo, v, 2. I fear much Pervenio, v, 4 I come to, arrive at Perverfus, adj. perverje, corrupt Peruitus, par. parched, galled Pes, pedis, m. a Foot [overcome Peftundo, v, 1. 1 trample, tread upon, Peftifer, adj. peftiferous, poUonous, Petend-um, i, gcr. Jeeking, going to [mortal Petendus, par. to be fought Pet-ens, entis, fOX. feeding, going to Petitus, par. f'^ghl, de fired Peto, v, 3. J feck, defre, go to Pbiet-on, bntis, m. Phaeton PhaJar-is, is, m. Phakris Pharetr-a, ae, f. a Sfurver Pharetratus, par. wearing a Quiver Phasiacus, adj. Phafiacan Philo&et-es, ae, m. Philoftetes Philoc"tit-es, is, m. Philoctetes Phocae-us, i, m. Phocaeus Phceb-as, adis, f. Phcebas Phosbeus, adj. Phcebean Phceb-us, i, m. Phcebus Phrygius, adj. Phrygian Phylaceius, adj. Phylaceian Phyll-rs, idis, f. Phyllis Piftus, par. painted Piendes, f, pi. the Mufes Piet-as, atis, f. Piety, AffeEHon Piget, v, imp. it grieveth, ivearietb Pign-us, oris, n, a Pledge, Paton Pil-a, ae, f. a Ball Pineus, adj. Piny Pingu-is, e, adj. fat, plump, fruitful Pin-us, i, f. a Pine-tree Pin-us, us, f. a Pine-tree Piritho-us, i, m. Pirithous Pifseus, adj. Pifaean Pif«-is, is, m. a Fijh Pius, adj. pious ? holy, ajfeBionef* Placabil-is, e, adj. placable, mild, gentle Placandus, par. to be appeafd Placatus, par. appealed, pacified Placeo, v, 2. I pleafe Placet, v, imp. it ple&feth Placide, adv. pleafantly, peaceably Placidus, adj. p! ea J> n gy gentle, vc'JL Placiturus, par. about to pleafe Phco, v, 1. I appeafe Planus, adj. plain, fmootb Plaudo, v, 3. Ipraife, dap fgrm Plauftr-um, i, n. a Cart, Wain, Wag~ Plauf-us, us, m. applaufe, (booting Plebeius, adj. plebeian, poor Plebs, plebis, f. the People, PefuMa Pleclo, v, 3. Ipttnijh Plenus, adj. full, plentiful Plum-a, ae, f. a Feather Piurimus, adj. very many, very graft Plus, pluris, n. more Pi.'ivi-a, ae, f. Rain Pluvius, adj. rainy PocuJ-um, i, n. a Cup Podaliri-vs, i, m. Podalirius Poem-a, atis, n. a Poem Pcen-a, ae, f. Puni foment Pceniteo, v, 2. / repent Pcenit-et, v, imp. it repentetb Poet-a, se, m. a Poet Polio, v, 4. I fotifb. adorn Poll-ens, entis, ^vc.frevailing, putoetfA Polleo, v, 2. I prevail, exccll Pol-us, i, m. the Pole Pom-cm, i, n. an Apple Pond-us, eris, n. a Weight Pono, v, 3. I put, place, lay d*wn Pons, 5« VOCABULARIUM. Pens, pontis, m. a Bridge P6ntic-us, i, m. Ponricus Ponticus, adj. o/"Pontus, Pontic Pont-us, i, m. the Sea Pont-us, i, f. Pontus P6pul-us, i, m. the People P6pul-us, i, f. a Poplar-tree Porrigo, v, 3. I flrctcb, fpread Port-a, ae, f. a Gate, Port [aftxa Portk-us, us, m. « Porch, Gallery, Pi- Port-us, u% m. aHaven, Harbour, Port Pofitus, par. placed, pit, laid down Poffum, v, irr. / em able Poft, prae. aftjr, behind Poft, adv. a ^er wards Pofteri-or, us, adj. /after, flower Poflerit-as, atis, f. Polio ioy Poft-is, is, m. a Door -poft, Door, Pil- Poftquam, adv. after that [far Poftulo, v, 1. I require , demand Pot-ens, ends, par.prtent, powerful Potenti-a, ae, f. Power, Authority Potior, v, 4. I enjoy P6ti-or, us, adj. preferable, better Potius, adv. rather, better Praebeo, ▼, 2. I afford, allow, offer Praec-eps,rpit!S;,adj. headlong, fteep, fivifi Praecept-oT,6ris, m.a Majier Praecept-um, i, n. a Precept, Command Praecipio, v, 3. I command, order Praecipio, v, 3. I prevent, take firft Praecipito, v, 1. I precipitate, cafthead- Praecipue, adv. chiefly, efpeciallj Praecipuus, adj. chief, principal Pxseclarus, adj. renowned, famous Praeconi-um, i, n. Goatmmlaeiam, Prcife Praeconlumptus,par wafted before Praecordia, n, pi. the H- art . Lungs, Bcw- Pned-a, se, f. a Prey. Booty [eh Praed-a, ae, f. Spoil, Reward Praefero, v, irr. I prefer, pretend, Jhew P radii fir-is, e, adj. high, ft ate iy Praemififus, par. " fent before Praemi-um, i, n. a Reward [fore-band Praemoneo, v, 2. I fire-warn, advife be- Praenuncius, adj. fre-runr.mg, fore-tel- Praecedi-ensentispart>;V.Wi?n ; ^- \) in g. t. , , l t, be fet before, to be P«ponendus,pa,| £J? j^fc Praepono, V, -3. I fet before, prefer Praepoutus, par. fet ever, preferred Praepofterus. adj. prepcflercus.crcfs.it/rong Praefagi-um, i, n. a Prefage, Omen Praef-ens, ends, par . prefect , favourable Fra?fenti-a, as r". Prejaice Pr3efi-ans, affif^pf excellent, famous Praefto, v, 1. Ifozw, do, perform Praster, prae. except, befide Praeterea, adv. moreover Pr«$ere?, v A irr. dpafs by, J pafs ever f&JJtnghtpxfaZ* Prseter-iens, euntis par. Praeteritus, par. pafl by, loft Praeterquam, adv. except [of State Frsetext-o, a?, a purple Robe, a Robe Praet-or, oris, m. a Prator Praevenio, v, 4. I come before, I prevent Praeventus, par. prevented, come before Prat-um, i, n. a Meadow Prec-2ns,antis, par. praying, defiring Precis, g, f. of a Pfayer Precor, v, I. J pray, beg Premendus, par. to be preffed VreTn-ens,entis,T[ar.prefling Pre mo, v, 3. 1 prefs, urge Prenfus, par. catched, laid bold of Preflus, par. preffed, crufhed Preti-um, i, n. a Price, Hire Pre-x, cis, f. a Prayer Priam-us, i, m. Priam Pridem, adv. long ago Primo, adv. firft Primum, adv. firft Primus, adj. the firft Princ-eps, ipi«, m. a Prince Princ-eps, ipis, f. a Princefs Principi-um, i, n. a Beginning Pri-or, us ; adj. former, preferable Prifcus, adj. ancient, ofd Privatus. par. deprived, bereft Privatus, adj. private Prius, adv. before, fooner Pro, prae. for Proav-us, i, m. a Great Grandfather Probandus, par. \ t0 be P rc J ed > t0 *'"?: J proved [nefs Probit-as, atis, f. Probity, Honefty ,Good- Probo, v, 1. I prove, try, approve Procaci-or, us, adj. more wantsn, more laf- Proc-ax, acis, adj. fawcy , wanton [civicus Procedo, v, 3. I proceed, go c«,~ march Proceil-a, as, f. a Storm, Tcmpeft [on ProcifT-us, us, m. Procefs, Progrefs, Sue- Proclinatus, par. inclining, finking [cefs Prociibo, v, i, I lie Procul, adv. far, far off Procumbo, v, 3. Hie down, fall, fail Proc-us, i, m. a Wooer, Suiter Prodeo, v, irr. I go forth , I come forth Proditi-o, onis, f. Treachery, Betraying Frodo, v, 3. I betray, difcover Praeli-um, i, n. a Skirmift, Battle Protanus, adj. profane, lewd Profectus, par. SP^t g° ne [creafe Prcfecl-us, us, m. Profit, Advance, In- Prof;ci-ens,entis,par profiting, helping Profug-a, ae, com. a Fugitive, Vagabond Profugus, adj. Fugitive, Wandering, Profund-um, i, n. the deep Sea [Vagabond Profundus, par. bigb, deep, profound Profufus, par. pouring out, gufhing out Progeni-es, ei, f. a Pregtny, Offspring Progn-e, VOCABULARIUM. 57 Progn-es, es, f. Progne Prohib-ens entis,par hindering, forbidding Prohibeo, v, 2. I binder, forbid Projeclus, par. caft away, abandon d Prol-es, is, f. an Offspring, JJJue PromifT-Hm, i, n. a Promife PromirTus, par. promifed Promitto, v, 3. I promife Pronus, adj. prone, 'Jlooping Pronus, adj. bending, leaning Prope, adv. almoft Prope, pra?. [par. nigh, near Proper-ans, amis, baftenin^ Properatus, par. ba/Iened Proper©, v, 1. Ibaflen Properti-us, i, m. Propertius Propinqui-or, adj. nigbtr, nearer Propinquius, adv. nearer Propinquus, adj. nigh, mar, allied Propi-or, us, adj. I "^^T' *"'&* Propius, adv. nearer, nigber Propono, v, 3. I prcpsfe, expofe Propjntiacus, adj. Propontiacan, of Pro- Propont-is, idis, f. Propontis [pontis Propofit-um,i,n. \ a *£&> InUnt > Re ' f flutwn Propofitus, par. proposed, purpofed Proprius, adj. proper, fpecial Propter, pra?. for, near [away Propulfus, par. driven ttway, carried Pror-a, ae f. the Fore-deck, Frew Profequor, v, 3. I follow, accompany Profper ? adj. profperous, happy, lucky Profperi-or, us, adj. mote profperous, more Profpicio, v, 3. J view, behold {happy Profterno, v, I. I overthrow ftrihe down Proftratus, par. proftrate, cafl down Profum, v, irr. J prof t, help Protego, v, 3. I protect, defend Protero, v, 3. I tread upon, crujb Protervus, adj. wanton, fawcy, rude Protinus, adv. forthwith, immediately Protraho, v, 3. I draw cut, fpin out Provenio, v, 4. J come from, 1 proceed Proximus, adj. next, near eft Prud-eas, ends, adj. prudent Prudenti-a, a?, f. Prudence Publxus, adj. Publick Pudendus, par. to be ajbamed of Pudet, v, imp. it pametb Pudiciti-a, ae, f. Chaftity, Modefty Pudkus, adj. chafe, modeft Pud-or, oris, m. Shame, Modefty Pueil-a, ae, f. a Maid, Girl Pu-er, eri, m. a Boy, Servant Pueril-is, e, adj. puerile, childijb Pugn-a, as, f. a Fight, Battle Png-nax, acis, adj. warlike Pugno, v, 1. P Pulchcrrirous a Pulpit,Stage,Theatre knocked, beaten I knock, beat driven, flruck e beating, ftr-Xinr ,pulfe Duft, Powder ° a Pumice -fene a Stern, a Shit> Purple Purple, Aw.re pure, clean, clear I think Pylades Pyrrhus "5 ""A) ugno, v, 1. tfigbt 'ulcher, adj. fair, beautiful 'ulcherrirous, adj. fatreji, moji beautiful Pulpit-um, i, n. Pulfatus, par. Pulfo, v, 1. Piilfus, par. Pulf-us, us, m. Pulv-is, cris, m. Pum-ex, ids, m. Pupp-is, is, f. Purpur-a, ae, f. Purpureus, adj. Purus, adj. Puto, v, i. Pylad-es, ae, m. Pyrrh-us, i, m. Qua, adv. which way .what way Quadr;'jug-is, e,adj. Chariot-borfes Quadrijugus, adj. drawn with fourH'rfes Quadrup-es,edis,m. a Horfe, a fiur-foofed Quaerend-um , i,ger. a/king, feeking [Ber.fi Quaerendus, par. to be fought, to be afked Quaer-ens,entis,par. a/king, feeking Quaero, v, 3. / a/£, feek Qujesitus, par. afked, fought, got Quaefo, V, def. 1 befeecb, entreat Qual-is, e, adj. what fort QualiAunque, adj. wbichfoever, whatfc Quamvis, con. tho\ although [ever Quanquam, con. although Quanto, ativ. by h:w much Quantum, adv. bow much Quantus, adi. b-,w great, how much Quan: ufcunque, adj. how great feevet Qiiaie, adv. wherefore, why Quartus, adj» the fourth Quafi, con. as if, as thd* Quail'dtus, par. pattered, Jhaken QaafTus, par. pattered, Jhaken Q^atenus adv. bow far, how long Quater. adv. four times Quatio, v, 3. I pake, tofs, batter Quatuor, adj, inv. four Que, con. and Queo, v, irr. J am able Qnerc-us, us, f. an Oak-tree Querel-a, ae, f. a Complaint Quernus, adj. caken Queror, v, 3. I complain Querulus, adj. querulous Queftus, par. complaining Queft-us, us, m. a Complaint Qui, pro. who, which Qui, adv. bow Quia, adv. becaufe Quicunque, pro. whoever, who fever Quid, adv. why Quidam, pro. ffne, certain Qui-es, etis, f. Reft, Quiet Quiefco, v, 3. I reft, am calm, ceafe Quieti-or, us, adj. quieter, calmer Quietus, par., fuiet, fill, peaceable H Quilibet, 58 VOCABULARIUM. Qui] iter, pro. any, wbsever will Quin, adv. but Quinqne, ad : , inv. five Quirpe, adv." to wit, becaufe Ouirjn-us, i, m. Quirinus, Romulus Quh-is, itis, com. & Roman Quilquam, pro. any one Quifque, pro. every one Quifquis, pre. whoever, wbatfoevcr Quocunqne, adv. wbitberfoever Quondam, adv. once, formerly Quoniam, adv. becaufe Qnot, adj, ir.v. hm many Quoties, adv. bow often Quotiefcunque, adv.^ cw often fever Quotu e , adj. ivbat Number, what ^ ■ [Order R Ribi-es, ei, f. Rage, Fury, Madnefs , . 7 a Bunch of Grapes, a Racem-us, i, m.£ c/ ^ r ^ Iv y. ierries Radi-ans, antis/par.f littering, fhining Radi-us, i, m. a Fay, Beam Ram-us, i, m. a Bough, Branch Rap-ax, acis, adj. rapacious, ravenous Rapidus, adi. fa'ift, violent, hot Rapin-a, a?, f. Rapine, Robbery Rapio, v, 3. I drag, hurry, ravifh Rapt-um, i, n. Robbery Raptus, p3r. (notched, ravifhed Raptus, par. carried away , dragged R.aro, adv. feldom Rams, adi. rare, thin Rarus, ad ; . excellent, fear ce Rnt-es, is, f. a Ship Rati-o, 6nis, f. Reafon, Regard Rati-o, onif, f. an Account, Prtportion Ratus, par. thinking, efleemirg Ratals, par. efiablifhed, ratified Rebellat-or,6ri?,m.tf Revolter, Rebel Rebellatr-ix, icis, t.a Sbe-Rebel Rec-ens, entis, zti.new, frefh, late Receptus, par. received Recept-us, us, rn. a Receipt, a Retreat Recpio, v, 3. J receive Recito, v, 1. / recite, rehearfe Recondo, v, 3. I bide, put up [ful Rccordor, v, 1. I remember, lam mind- Refta, adv. firaitway, right on Rect-or, oris, m. a Governor, Pilot Recumbo, v, 3. / lean upon, I fall upon Recvrro, v, 3. I run back Recurvus, ad;. crooked Recu f-ans,antis,par refufir.g Recufo, v, I. I refufe Redditus, par. reflored, paid, given Reddo, v, 3. . J render, deliver Reddo, v, 3. I rejiore, return Reddo, v, 3. J tell, repeat Redeo, v, irr. I return Redit-us, u?, m. c Return [draw Reduco, v, 3. I bring back, J with' Redundat-us, par. overflowing, overflowed Redundo, v, 1. J overflow), run over Refero, v, irr. / refer, relate Refero, v, irr. J bring back, carry back Refero, v, irr. J report, reply Refero, v, irr. I refemble, return Refert, v, imp. it concerns Reformido, v, I. I fear, dread Refugio, v, 3. Ifhun, avoid Refugio, v, 3. I fly back Regal-is, e, adj. Royal, Regal Regi-a, ae, f. a Palace Regi-o, onis, f. a.Country egius, aai. Royal I reign Regn-um, i, n. a Kingdom, a Reign Reeo, v, 3. J rule, govern Rejicio, v, 3. I rejcEi, caji out Relatus, par. related, mentioned Relatus, par. brought again, paid Relegatus, par. fent abroad, banifhed Relego, v, I . I fend abroad, banifb Relego, v, 3. J read over again, Ire' Relevatus, par. eafed, delivered [vietv Relevo, v, 1. / eafe, lefifen R el ictus, par. [ger deft] forfaken Rclinquend-um, \Jeaving Relinquendus, par. to be left F-elinquo, v, 3. I leave , forfake Reliquus, adj. [yvc.the refl, remaining Reman-ens, entis, remaining, tarrying Remaneo, v, 2. I remain, tarry Rem-ex, igis, m. e Waterman, Rower Reminifcor, v, 3. I remember, I am mind- Remiffus, par. remifs, low, mean [ful Remitto, v, 3. I fend back, forgive Rembtus, par. remote, removed Removeo, v, 2. I remove, withdraw Rem-us, i, m. an Oar Rem-us, i, m. Remus Renov-ans amis, par v.'^-w/rg Reno.o, v, I. I renew, repent Reor, v, 2. Itbir.k,fuppf^ Repello, v, 3. I repel, drive bacn Repente, adv. fuddenly Reperio, v, 4. I find R-epert-cr, oris, m.a Finder, Inverter Repertus, par. found Repeto, v, 3. / repeat , feek back R^-pugno, v, 1. I fpurr. at, refufe, refifi Repulf-a, x, f. a Repulfe, Denial Repulfus, par. repulfed, driven back Requi-es, ei, f. Rejl, Quiet, Eafe Requiefco, v, 3. / rcfi. live at Eafe Requ:ro, v, 3. I require, ajk, enquire Res, rei, f. a Toing, an Affair Refevio, v, 4. I range again, Jblufler Refcindo, v, 3. I rip up again [anew RefecVus, par. cut again Referatus, par. opened, unlocked Res:Jeo, v, 2. J re fide, fit down Resido, v, 3. 1 slight, fettle Resiflo, VOCABULARIUM. Resifto, v, 3. I refill, oppofe Refolvo, v, 3. I r'efolve, thaw Refono, v, 1 . I refund Refpeft-us, us, m. Refpecl [fpetling Refpici-ens, ends, looking back upon, re- Refpicio, v, 3. [par. I look back upon Refpicio, v, 3. IrefpeB, ccnfider Reftat, v, imp. it remainetb Refto, v, I. I remain Reftituendus, par. to be refiored Reftituo, v, 3. I refiore Refurgo, v, 3. I rife again Retirdo, V, I. I binder, Jlop Ret-e, is, n. a Net, Snare, Trap Retento, v, 1. I try again, re-attempt Retineo, v, 2. I bold, retain Retorqueo, v, 2. I turn back RetradHnd-um i.ger handling again Retra&andus, p r to be handled again Retraclo, v, I. Retraclrus, par. Retro, adv. Revello, v, 3. Reverto, v, 3. Revertor, v, 3. Revocitus, par. ReWco, v, I. Reus, adj. Rex, regis, m. Rhamnufius, adj Rhen-us, i, m. Rheticus, adj. Rideo, v, 2. Rigide, adv. R:'gidus, adj. Rigidus, adj. Rim -a, ae, f. R : p-a, ae, f. Ril-us, us, m. Rite, adv. Riv-us, i, m. Rob-ur, oris > n. Rob-ur, oris, n. Rogand-um, i, n. ajking Rcgandus, par. to be ajked Rog-ans, antis, par. ajking Rogatus, par. Rogo, v, 1. Rog-us, i, m. Rom-a, ae, f. Romanus, adj. Rofari-am, i, n. Rubeo, v, 2. Rubeo, v, 2. Rubefco, v, 3. Rubig-o, inis, f. Rub-or, oris, m. 1 retract, repeat retracted, repeated back, back-wards I pull back I return I am returned recalled, called back I recall, callback guilty, arraign d a King Rhamnufian the Rhine Pvhstie, Rhetian I laugh, mock fever dy , fir icily rigid, fcz'ere, cruel rough', cold, Jl iff a Rift, Cleft, Chink a River-bank, the Sea- Laughter, Smile [fide rightly, fitly a River, Stream Strength, Force an Oak, Timber afked Iafk a Funeral-pile Rome Roman a Rofary J am red, redden Iblufb I grow red, redden Rufi, Difufe Rednefs, Blufhing Rud-ens. ends, m. a Cable, Rope Rud-is, is, f. a Foil, Wand, Rod Rud-is, e, ad^. rude, unjkilful Rug-a, ae, f. a Wrinkle Ruin-a, ae, f. Ruin, Fall Rum-or, oris, m. a Rumour, Report Rumpo, v, 3. I break, burfi Run, v, 3. Irufh,fall, rage Ruricol-a, as, m. a Labourer, dicier Ruriccl-a, ae, com. an Inhabitant Rurfus, adv. again Rus, run's, n. the Country Rufticus, adj. clownifh, ruflick Rutulus, adj. Rutulian 59 Sacer, adj. Sacerd-os, otis, m. Sacerd-os, otis, f. Sacra, n, pi. Sacratus, par. Sacr-um, i, n. Saepe, adv. Saevio, v, 4. Saevi-or, us, adj. Secvus, adj. Sagitt-a, ae, f. Sal, falis, m. Sales, f, pi. Saltatus, p3r. Saltern, adv. Salto, v, 1. Salt-us, us, m. Salvus, par. Sal- us, utis, f. Salutatus, par. Salute, v, 1. Sam-e, es, f. Samius, adj. Ssm-os, i, f. Sancle, adv. Sandtus, adj. Sanguineus, adj. Sangu-is, inis, m. Sapi-ens, ends, par Sapiend-a, ae, f. Sapio, v, 3. Sapio, v, 3. Sap-or. oris, rn. Sapph-o, us, f. Sircin-a, ae, f. Sarcin-a, ae, f. Sarmaticus, adj. Sarmatic-e, cs, f. Sarmat-is, e, adj. Sat, adv. Sata, n, pi. Satio, v, I. Satis, adv. Saturnius, adj. Saturn-us, i, m. Satus, par. Satyr-us, i, m. Saucius, adj. Sauromatae, m, pi. Sax-um, i, n. Scando, v, 3, H a facred, holy 'a Priefl a Prieflefs Holy Rites, Sacrfres confccratcd, devoted a Sacrifice, My fiery often, oft I ra> 'j »• a Pofe, Nofegay ™i *> f ' • Woman-fervant Servabil-is, e, adj. that may be kept frv-zns,inth,?ar. keeping, faving, cbfer- Servatus, par. kept, prefervJ ding Servio, v, 4. j f erve J «• * Servo , v, 1. I keep, fave, prefers Serviti-um, ,, n. Service, Bondage Servi-us, 1, m. Servius Serus, adj. fau Seft-os, 1, f. s^ftos Seu, con. e : thery 6r Seven* adj. fa^ harJh ri{d Sex, adj, my. Six Si, con. if Sjcco, v, I. t dry, wipe off Siccus, adj. dry, fi be? Siculus, adj. Sicilian S:cut, adv. a s Sjd6nius, adj. Sidonian Sid-us, ens, n. a Star, Conflellaticn S'Smhcandus, par. to be fgnified Sign-um, i, n. a Sign, Token, Seal Si end-um, i, ger. keeping Silence Si endus, par. to be concealed Sjl-ex, icis, m. a Flint-Jlone Sii-ex, icis, f. a Flint-Jlone SimH-is, e, adj. like, alike, refembling Simplicit-as, itis, f. Simplicity & Simul, adv. alio, together Simul, adv. as Jon as Simulachr-um,i, n. an Image Sin, con. but, but if Sine, prae. without Singultus, adj. fngle, one by one Singultio, v, 4. I fib, bick-up Sjngulto, v, 1. IJob,fgb Singult-us, us, m. a fobbing, figh Smifter, adj. unlucky, on 'the left Sino, v, 3. Ifufftr, permit Jet alonfi Sm-um, i, n. a Tub, Pale, Bowl Sm-us, us, m. a Bofom, Bay Siquis, pro. if any one ' J Silenn-a, ae, f. Sifenna I l X ??> v » 3- I fa, tarry, Jl ay Siftr-um, i, n. a Timbrel, Cymbal Sit-is, is, f. Thirfi Situs, par. fituated, placed Sit-us, Gs, m. a Situation, Site Sit-'JS, VOCABULARIUM, Sit-us, us, m. Filth, Nafiinefs Sive, con. or if ', whether Soc-er, eri, m. a Father-in-law S6ci-a, f. a Mate, She- companion Social-is, e, adj. focial, nuptial S6ci-us, i, m. a Companion, Comrade Socius, adj. foetal, cf Allies Sodal-is, is, com* a Companion^ Comrade Sodaliti-uwi, i, n. Company, Fellowfbip Sodaliti-um, i, n. Society, Partnerjbip Sol, folis, m. the Sun Solandus, par. to be comforted Solar-is, e, adj. Solar , of the Sun Solati-um, i, n. Comfort S61eo, v, a. / am accujicmed Solenn-is, e, adj. folemn, yearly Solitus, par. want, accujiomed Solor, y, i. I comfort Sollicit-ans antis,par troubling, foliating Sollicito, v, I. Jfolicite, trouble Sollicitus, adj. felicitous, anxious, trou~ Solftki-um, i, n. the Solkice [bled SjIvo, v, 3. I loofe, untie, free Solum, adv. only, alone Sol-um, i, n. the Ground, Soil Solus, adj. alone, only Solutus, par. loafed, freed, paid S >mn-us, i, m. Sleep Son-ans, amis, par. founding, refunding Sono, v, I. J found, re found Sons, fontis, adj. guilty, faulty Son-us, i, m. a Sound Sop-or, oris, m. Sleep Soporifer, adj. that caufeth Sleep Sordidus, adj. fordid, r.ajiy, vile Sor-or, oris," f. aSifier Sors, fortis, £ Lot, Fortune Sortkus, par. obtaining, getting by Soip-es, itis, adj. fafe, found [Lot Spargo, v,3._ lfpread,fpr inkle Spati-ans, antis,par. fpreading, wandering Spatior, v, I . I wander, travel Spati-um, i, n. Space, Time Spe£tabil-is, e, adj. notable, to be feen Spe6lacul-um, i, n.a Spectacle, Sight Spe£tand-um,i,ger. beholding, looking Spedtan.dus, par. to be feen, to be beheld Spect-ans,antis,par. beholding, looking on Spe&o, v, 1. / behold, look at Specul-a, ae, f. a Watch-tower Speculat-or,6ris,m. a Spy, Scout Specul-um, i, n. a Looking-glafs Spero, v, I. I hope Spes, lpei, f. Hope Sphin-x, gos, f. an Ape, Mtnkey Sphin-x, gos, f. Sphinx Spin-us, i, f. a Thorn Spirit-us, {is, m. a Spirit, Breath 5poli-um, i, n. Spoil, Booty [Accord Spontis, g, f. of Free-will, cf one's Squall-ens,entis,par./»/riy, bedawbed SouilUdus, adj, flthy, nafly Stabul-um, i, n. a Stable, Stall Stam-en, inis, n. a Thread, Warp Stans, ftantis, par. Jianding Stiti-o, onis, f. a Station, Bay , Harbour Stat-or, oris, m. Stator Statu-a, ae, f. a Statue, Image Statuo, v, 3. I appoint, refotvi Statuo, V, 3. I place, fet Stat-us, us, m. State, Condition Stell-a, ae, f. a Star Sterno, v, 3. I ft row, fpread Sterno, v, 3. I fir ike down, calm Sterop-e, es, f. Sterope Stimul-ansantis,parrxc>/«g', flirring up Stimulo, v, I. Ifl'ir up, excite Stip-es, itis, m. a Tree-flock, Club Sripul-a, ae, f. Stubble, Thatch, Straw Stirps, ftirpis, f. a Root, Stock, Race Sto, v, I. If} and, continue Stol-a, ae, f. a Stole, State-rsbe Stblidus, adj. foJifb Strangulo, v, I. J ftrangle, fr;fl* Strangulo, v, 1. I choak, throttle Strcnuus, adj. Jlrenuous, -valiant Strepk-us, us, m. Noife, Din, Bu/ik Strepo, v, 3. J make a Noife' Stridlus, par. drawn Strid-ens, ends, par. making a Noife Tcralb Strido, v, 3. I make a Noife Jfbritk, Strid-or, oris, m. a Noife, crafting Stridulus, adj. crafhing, noify Stringo, v, 3. I ft rain, huh, f 'rile Structus, par. built, made Struo, v, 3. I build, fet in order Strym-on, onis, m. Strymoii Studeo, v, 2. Iftxdy, endtsvout Studiofus, adj. jludious, careful Studi-um, i, n. Study, Care^ Stulte, adv. foolifhly Stukiti-a, ae, f. *FjI:v Stult-us, i, m. a Fool Stukus, adj. fooUJb Stupeo, v, 2. lam aflomjhed Stupeo, v, 2. J am nummtd Stup-or, oris, m. Aftonifiment Stup-or, oris, m. Supidity, Nuwh'ir!^ Stygius, adj. Stygian Sty-x, gos, f. the River Styx Sty-x, gis, f. the River Stvx Suadeo, v, 2. Iperfuade, tuhijt Sub, prae. under, below Subdo, v, 3. I put under Subduco, v, 3. I withdraw, rerio-^t Subeo, v, irr. / come to Subeo, v, irr. J undergo, fujiain Subeo, v, irr. I come in mind [fair.?* Subeundus, par. to be undergone, to be fu~ Subjicio, y, 3. Ifubjecl, put under Subito, adv. fuddenly Subitus, adj. "fudden Sublatus, par. 'taken away Sublcvo, v, I. 1 eafe, lighten, fupport Subhm-is, 62 VOCABULARfUM. Sublim-is, e, adj. Submotus, par. Submoveo, v, 2. Subruo, v, 3. Subfcribo, v, 3. Subsideo, v, 2. Sub/ido, v, 3. Subter, prae. Subtraho, v, 3. Suburbanus, adj. Succedo, v, 3. SucceiT-or, oris, m.a SucceJJbr SuccefT-us, us, m. Succcfs bigb, lofty removed, put away I remove, put aivay I overthrow-, undtrmint I fubfcribe Jfubfde,fnk,fall Ifubfide,fink,fall under, belovu I withdraw in the Suburbs Ifucceed J yield, fall down Ifuccour, help juice, Mcijlure Jfuffice, fujfcient fprinkled, overjpread of ' himfelf ofherjelf ofitfelf I furrow, plow a Furrow Sulmo I am S'jcciimbo, v, 3, Succurro, v, 3. Succ-us, i, m. Suffkio, v, 3. Saffufus, par. Sui, pro. Sui, pro. S'-ii, pro. Sulco, v, r. Sulc-us, i, m. Sulm-o, onis, m. Sum, v, irr. Sumend-um, i, gcr. taking ;>umendus, par. to be taken Sum -ens, entis, par. taking Summ-a, ae, f. a Sum, Main Summus, adj. bigbeji, ehiefeji Sumo, v, 3. I take, receive Sumptus, par. taken Sumpt-us, us, m. Expence, Charge Super, prae. above, over Super£bil-is, e, ziyfuperable, conquerable Superitus, par. overcome, conquered 1, 3.A'--. proud, haughty [verity Supercili-um, i, n. tbeEyebrciv, Pride, Se- Supercrnineo, v, z.I over-top, appear above Super;', m, pi. the Gods above S^perpofitus, par. put upon, laid upon Super ft-es, itis, adj.furviving, remaining Supcrtfo, v, I. I remain, furvive Superfum, v, irr. I remain, furvive fuperfluous bigb, heavenly bumble Punijhment [under Ifuppofe, fubmir, put | fuppefedjubmitted, put under fuppreffed, flopped above, over above, before lafily, at laft bigbeji, latejt Supervacuus, adj. Superus, adj. Suppl-ex, icis, adj Supplici-um, i, n. Suppono, v, 3. Suppofitus, par. S'jpprefTus, par. Supra, prs. Supra, adv. Supremum, adv. Sjpremus, adj. Surg -ens, entis, par. rifng Slirgo, v, 3. J rife ), v, 3. I takeaway ^withdraw Sufieptus, par. er.terpr'fed, undertaken Siiccptus, par. begotten, born $*hici-sjxmv ? $*: faking vp, bcholdi** Sufpiro, v, 1. Suftineo, v, 2. Sutus, psr. Suus, adj. Suus, adj. Suus, adj. Suus, adj. Sy bar it-is, idis, f. Sylv-a, ae, f. Ifgb,pant ., Ifujlain,fujjer fwed, ftitcbed bis own her own its own their own Sybaritis a Wood Symplegad-es,um,f. Symplegades T Tabell-a, ae, f. Tab-es, is, f. Tab es, is, f. Tibul-a, ae, f. TPiaurt a Table, a little Table, Decay, Consumption InfeElion, Gore arable, Flank Tac-ens, entis, par. hzldiv.gone's peace, filent Taceo, v, 2. Tacitus, par. Tacturus, par. Tacr.-us, us, m Ta&us, par. Taedi-um, i, n, Tal-is, e, adj. Tal-us, i, m. Tana-:s, is, m. Tandem, adv. Tang-ens,entis,par. touching Tango, v, 3. I touch* Tanouam, adv. as if Tantalid-es, ae, m. Tantalides Tantum, adv. c „l y> as muc f, Tantummodo, adv. onlv I held my Peace, I , f.hnt ,whfperir.g [fihnt about to touch a Touch touched ivearinefs, irkfamenefs fuch J J a Dye, Dice-play Tanais at length Tantus, adj. Tarde, adv. Tardo, v, 1. Tardus, adj, Tartireus, adj. Tartar-us, i, m Tauricus, adj. Taur-us, i, m. Taur-us, i, m. Ted-urn, i, n. Teclus, par. Tegendus, par. only [hid to be as much, as great flowly JJlop, hinder, delay flow, tardy Tartarean, hellifh Tartarus, Hell Taurican Taurus a Bull a Roof Houfe covered, hid to be concealed, Teg-ens, entis, par. conceding, covering Tcgo, v, 3. I aver, hide, conceal Teius, adj. Tei?.n Telam-on, onis, m. Telamon Telam6nius, adj. Telamonian Telegon-us, i, m. Telegonus Telephus the Earth a Dart, Weapon rafh, unadvifed rajhjy, unadvifedlj I violate, grate feafonably feafnable, timely a Temple the Temples Time, Oppctunity Tempyn, Tele; h-us, 1, m. Tell-us, uris, f. Tel-um, i, n. Temerarius, adj. Temere, adv. Tcmero, v, 1. Tcmpeftivo, adv. TempcJtivus, adj, Templ-um, i, n. Tempora, n. pi. Temp-uSj oris, n, VOCABULARIUM. H Tempyra, n, pi. Tempyra h Ten-ax, acis, adj. tenacious, ftedf aft \ Tend-ens,entis,par.ftretcbing out, going to Tendo, v, 3. IJiretcb, go, endeavour Tenebra?, f, pi. Darknefs Ten-ens, entis, par. holding, pojjeffing Teneo, v, 2. 1 hold, pojfefs Tener, adj. tender, gentle Teneri-or, us, adj. tenderer, gentler Ten-or, oris, m. a Tenour, Order, Ccurfe Tent^tus, par. tried, tempted Tento, v, I. I ir y> tempt Tenuandus, par. tobe extenuated, tobe di- Tenu-is, e, adj. thin, Jlender \minijhed Tenuo, v, I. Ilcjfen, diminijh Tenus, pras. up to Tepeo, v, 2. J am warm Tepidus, adj. warm, bit Ter, adv. thrice Terenti-us, i, m. Terence Tergeminus, adj. triple, three-fold Terg-um, i, n. the Back, a Hide Ternus, adj. three, by three Tero, v, 3. I wear, rub, wajit Terr-a, ae, f. the Earth, Land Terrenus, adj. earthly, earthy Terreo, v, 2. I affright Terribil-is, e, adj. terrible Tertius, adj. the third Tefler-a, ae, f. a Dye Teft-a, ae, f. a Ca/k, Jar Teititus, par. witnejfed, attefted Teftifkandus, par. to be teftified Teft-is, is, com. a Witnefs Tetricus, adj. fullen,furly Teuc-er, ri, m. Teucer Teucri, m, pi. the Trojans Teuthrantius, adj. Teuthrantian Textus, par. woven, plaited Thali-a, ae, f. Thalia Theatr-um, i, n. a Theatre Thebae, f, pi. Thebes Thebanus, adj. Theban Thefe-us, i, in. Thel'eus Thif-eus, eos, m. Thefeus ThefTilicus, adj. Theilalian TheiH-as, adis," f. Theftias Tho-as, antis, m. Thoas Thraci-a, ae, f. Thracia Thracius, adj. Thracian Threicius, adj. Threician Thr-ex, ecis, com. Thracian Thus, thuris, n. Frankincense Thym-um, i, n. Thyme Thyniacus, adj. Tyniacan Thyrf-us, i, rh. a Thyrfus, Bacchus'.* Tib'i-a, ae, f. a Pipe [Spear Tibull-us, i, m. Tibulhis Ticidid-es, a?, m. Ticidides Tigr-is, idis, f. a Tyger Tim-ens, ends, par. fearing Timeo, v, 2, " I fear, dread Timidus, adj. fearful, timorout Tim-or, oris, m. Fear, Dread Tin£til-is, e, adj. fatal, killing Tinclus, par. dyed, ftained, tinged Tingo, v, 3. 1 dye, fain, tinge Tiph-ys, yes, m. Typhys Tifiphonaeus, adj. Tifiphonean T\t\ib-ans,intit,yttJ}uttering,Jlammerlng Titul-us, i, m. a Title Tog-a, ae, f. a Gown Toll-ens, entis, par. lifting up, taking away Tollo, v, 3. I lift up, takeaway, Tomitae, m, pi. the Tomitae [raife Tomitanus, adj. Tomitanian Tom-os, i, f. Tomos Tono, v, 1. I thunder Tonitru, n, inv. Thunder T6nitr-us, us, m. Thunder Torment-um, i, n.a Torment \langvip Torpeo, v, 2. lam benumbed, lfai)7t z Torreo, v, 1. I burn, broil, todfi Tor-us, i, m. a Bed Tot, adj, iny. • fo many, as many Totidem, adj, inv. fo many, as maty Toties, adv. as often Totus, adj. whole Tra-bs, bis, f. a Beam, Plank t Ship Trado, v, 3. I deliver, give Trado, v, 3. Ifurrender, report Tragicus, adj. tragical Tragoedi-a, ae, f. a tragedy Trah-ens,entis, par. drawing Trajicio, v, 3. I p a fs over Trans, prae. over, beyond Tranfeo, v, irr. J p a Js over Transfero, v, irr. J transfer, trarfport, Transilio, v, 4. I leap over Ttranjhu Trem-ens,entis, par trembling Trepido, v, I. I tremble Trepidus, adj. trembling Tres, tria, adj, pi. th"ee Tribuo, v, 3. J g i ve Tnb-us, us, m. a Tribe, Ward Triaacr-is, e, adj. Trinacrian Tripl-ex, icis, adj. three-fold TnptoIem-us,i,m. Triptolemus TnlH-or, us, adj. fader, more melancholy Tnft-is, e, adj. fad, melancholy Tnftiflimus, adj. fadefl, mofi melancholy Tnftiti-a, a?, f. Sadnefs, Heavincfs T"ftius, adv. ' morejadly, more betx- Tritus, par. threjhed, rubbed [vilj Trivi-a, ae, f. Trivia, Diana Trmmpho, v, I. I triumph Triumph -'-, s , i, m. a Triumph Troch-us, i, m. a Top Troj-a, ae, f. Troy Tru-x, cis, adj. ftormy , furly Tu, pro. thou, you Tuendus, par. ts be defended Tu-ens, entis, ^.defending Tu-sns, enys, ^t, beholding Tueor, 6+ VOCABULARIUM. Tueor, v, 2. / heboid ', defend Turaeo, v, 2. I [well Tumidus, 2dj. fwclling, fzv;ln Tumult-us, us, m. a Tumult Tumul-us, i, m. a little Hill Turb-a, ae, f. a Multitude Turbidi-or, us, &A].flormy, cruel Turbo, v, 1. I trouble, dijiurb Turb-o, inis, m. Hurricane ,rVbirl,BUJl Turgefco, v, 3. 1 (well Turn- us, i, m. Turnus Turpi-or, us, adj. viler y bafer Turp-is, is, adj. bafe,Jhanuful Turpius, adj. tnoretafely ,mortfhame- Turriger, adj. Tciver -bearing [fully Turr-is, is, f. a Tower Tutatus, par. defended Tutel-a, ae, f. a Defence, Protection Tuti-or, us, adj. fafer Tiitius, adv. more fafely Tutor, v. I. I defend, protecl Tut-or, oris, m. a 'Tutor, Defender Tutus, par. defended Tutus, adj. fafe Tuus, adj. thy, thine Tyb-er, is, m. the Tyber Tybr-is, is, m. the Tyber Tyndar-is, idos, f. Tyndaris Tyndarid-es, ae, m. Tyndarides Tyrann-us, i, m. a Tyrant, King Tyrius, adj. Tynan. Vacat, v, imp. there is Leifure v - . . \ a Black-berry, Bitt- Vaccim-um,i,n. > , J ' r n * ' J berry [flower Vaccini-um, i, n. & Hurtle-berry, Violet- Vaco, v, I. I am free, at leifure Vacuo, v, I. I empty, make void Vacuus, adj. em P ( y, **id Vacuus, adj. free, at leifure Vado, v, 3. I go Vad-um, i, n. a Ford, Sbalkw Vago, v, 1. 1 10 under, fray Valedico, v, 3. I bid farewell, I take Val-ens, ends, par. able, valiant [leave Val-ens, entis, par. being well Valeo, v, 2. avail, am able Valeo, v, 2. Jam well Validus, adj. Jirong, powerful Valiturus, par. about tc be able Valiturus, par. about to prevail Vall-is, is, f. a Valley Vanefco, v, 3. 1 vanijh Vanus, adj. vain, empty Vap-or, oris, m. a Vapour, Steam, Heat Vario, v, I. I vary, change, diver- Varhis, adj. various, divers [flfy Vafto, v, 1. lwajle, defray, ravage Vaftus. adj. ^ a ft, ^ ar g e > wide Vat-es, is, m, a Prophet, Poet Vat-es, is, f, m Pr^pbeteft i Pntejt Vaticinor, v, 1. Ipropbejy, guefs Vedhis, par. carried, conveyed Veho, v, 3. I carry, convey Velo, v, 1. I veil, cover, c loath Vel-um, i, n. a Sail, Veil Velut, adv. as, even as Veluti, adv. as, even as Venia, ae, f. a Vein Venenatus, par. poifoned Venen-um, i, n. Poifon Venerabil-is, e, adj. venerable Vener-ans,antis,par worjhipping Veneror, v, 1. J" worfh'ip Veni-a, as, f. a Pardon, Leave Veni-ens, entis, par. coming Venio, v, 4. J come Venturus, par. about to come Vent-us, i, m. the Wind Ven-us, eris, f. Venus Verbero, v, I. J fir ike, beat Verbofus, adj. verbfe, talkative Verb-urn, i, n. a Word Vere, adv. truly, verily Verecundus, adj. bajhful, modefi Verendus, par. to be feared, to be re- Vereor, v, 2. I am afraid [yerenced Veritus, par. afraid, fearing Vern-a, ae, com. a Slave, Servant Verno, v, I. V 'HT^' ' ' J flour ijh, blojfom Vernus, adj. Vernal, cf the Spring Ver6, adv. but, truly Verfo, v, I. I turn, toft Verf-us, us, m. * Verfe Verfus, par. turned Verfus, prae. towards Verto, v, 3. I turn, change Ver-um, i, n. Truth, Verity Verus, adj. true, right Veft-a, ae, f. Vefta Veftal-is, e, adj. Veftal Vefter, adj. your Veft:gi-um, i, n. a Foot-fiep, a Trace, Veft-is, is, f. a Garment [Trail Vet-ans, antis, ^.forbidding Veto, v, I. I forbid Vetitus, par. forbidden Vet-us, eris, adj. old, ancient Vetuft-as, atis, f. Antiquity, Ancientnefs Vetuftus, adj. old, ancient Vcxatus, par. vexed, troubled Vexo, v, I. / vex, trouble Vi-a, ae, f. mWay Viat-or, oris, m. a Pajfenger, Traveller Vicinus, adj. neighbouring, nigh ,near Vicis, g, f. of a Change, Turn Vic"tim-a, ae, f. a VitJim Vicl-or, oris, m. a Conqueror Viftori-a, x, f. ViBsry Vi£Vx-ix, icis, adj. victorious Vi£t-us, vis, na. Food, Previjion Villus, par. werccme, conquered Vidend-um, VOCABULARIUM. Vidend-um, i, ger. feeing Videndus, par. to befien Video, v, 2. I fee Videor, v, 2. Ifeem, amfetn Viduo, v, I. I deprive, bereave Vfduus, adj. deftitute, deprived Vigeo, v, 2. Hive, amftrong,flouriJh Vig-il, ilis, adj. watchful Vigilatus, par. wakeful, -watched Vigil©, v, i . / watch Vig-»or, oris, m. Vigour Vili-or, ius., adj. viler, baler, cheaper Vil-is, e, adj. vile, bafe, cheap Vilius, adv. more vtlely, bafely Vinco, v, 3. I overcome Vinftus, par. bound, tied Vincul-um, i, n. a Chain, Fetter, Bond Vindico, v, 1. I avenge, revenge VindicVa, ae, f. Revenge Vin-um, i, n. Wine" Viol-a, ae, f. a Violet Violent*, adj. violent Vipereus, adj. } "**%& bthn ^ t0 a Vir, viri, m. a Man Vireo, v, 2. Iflourijh Virg-a, ae, f. a Rod, Whip Virg-a, ae, f. a Twig, Branch Virgjli-us, i, m. Virgil Virginit-as, atis, f. Virginity, Chajiity Vlrg-o, inis, f. a Virgin V:rid-is, e, adj. green Viril-is, e, adj. manly Virt-us, utis, f. Vertue 4 Power Virt-us, utis, f. Virtue Vir-us, i, n. Poifon Vis, vis, f. Strength, Violence Vifcera, n, pi. the Bowels, Guts Vifo, v, 3. Ivifit Vif-us, us, m. a View, Sight Vifus, par. feen, beheld Vit-a, ae, f. Life Vitio, v, 1. J vitiate, corrupt Vitioias, adj. vicious "V it-is, is, f. a Vim Viti-um, i, n. Vice Vito, v, 1. I pun, avoid Vitt-a, ae, f. a Fillet-, Ribband Vivend-um, i, ger. living Viv-ens, entis, par. living Vivo, v, 3. / live Vivus, adj. alive Vix, adv. fcarcely Vocatus, par. called Voco, v,i._ I call Vol-ans, antis, par. flying Volat-us, us, m. a Flight Volo, v, I. J fly Volo, v, irr. I am willing Volubil-is, e, adj. \ ^J^^™^ ** ' V Sluc-er, ris, t- t i&'yfwift 65 a Bird n. a Folding, Rolling n. a Volume, Book I roll, turn round f. Pleufure }a Plow -Jh are , a Coul- ter I vomit a Vow, mjb I vow, pray, dcflre a Word, Voice commonly Ipuhlijh, difclofe the common People the common People I wound a Wound a Countenance V6!ucr-is, is, f. Volum-en, inis, Volum-en, inis, Volvo, v, 3. Volupt-as, atis, Vom-er, ens, m Vomo, v, 3. Vot-um, i, n. Voveo, v, 2. Vox, vocis, f. Vulgo, adv. Vulgo, v, 1. Vulg-us, i, m. Vulg-us, i, n. Vulnero, v, 1. Vuln-us, eris, n Vult-us, us, m. U Ub-er, eris, n. a Pap, Dug, Teat Uberi-or,us, adj. \ mor f, J™P> mo " 7 ' J I plentiful Uberrimus, adj. \ m A f rU Jf uI > »0 } plentiful Ubi, adv. where Ubique, adv. every -ivhere Udus, adj. wet, tnoift Ulcifcor, v, 3. I revenge Ulc-us, eris, n. an Ulcer, Sore, Bile Ullus, ius, adj. any Ulm-us, i, €. an Elm Ulteri-or, us, adj. farther, remoter Ulterius, adv. I ft"?"' a V f arthtr > 7 3 any more Ultimus, adj. laft, far theft, utmoji Ult-or, oris, m. a Revenger Ultra, prse. beyond Ultra, adv. farther Ultr-ix, ids, f. Jhe that rcvenget.h Ultus, par. revengeful Ulv-a, ae, f. Sea-weed^ Sea-grafs Ulyff-es, is, m. Ulyfles Umbr-a, as, f. a Shade, Shadow Und a, ae, f. a Wave, Water Unde, adv. whence Undecimuc, adj. the eleventh Undique, adv. \ m "™J Side, round ^ ' J about Ungu-is, is, m. a Nail Ungul-a, ae, f. a Hoof Unquam, adv. ever Unus, ius, adj. one, alone Urbs, urbis, f. a City Urgeo, v, 2. I urge, prefs Urn -a, ae, f. an Urn, Pitcher U^o, v, 3. I burn Urf-a, ae, f. a Bear Urf-us, i, m. a Bear Ufque, adv. always Uique, prae. even Uftus, par. burnt, parched 1 ttf-ui, 66 Uf-us, us, m. Ufuf, par. Ut, con. Ut, adv. Uter, adj. Uterque, ad]. Uti, adv. ' Utili-or, us, 2( UtU-is, e, adj. Utilit-as, atis, V O C A B U L A R I U M. m ufing a It bo , that as, tvhen •which of the tv>& both, each as, that more profitable profitable, ufeful Profit, Utility Utilius, adv. Utinam, adv. Utor, v, 3. Uv-a, ae, r". Ux-or, oris, f. more profitably. I ivijh J ufe a Grape a Wife Z Zancleus, adj. Zanclean Zephyr-us, i, m. the Weft-wmd Zerynthius, adj. Zerynthian THEM A- [67 3 THEMATA VERBORUM. Praf. ABduc-o Abe-o Ablu-o Abnu-o Abrog-o Abrump-o Abftin-eo Afum Abfum-o Abund-a Acced-o Accend-o Accid-o Accip-:o Accuf-o Acu-o Adam-o Add-o Ad-eo Adfirm o Adgem-o Adjic-io Adim-o Adjuv«o Admir-or Admitt-o Admon-eo Admovrea Adn-o Ad6r~o Adfpic-io Adfum Adven-io Advert-o Advolv-o Adur-o iEqu-o ^ftim-o Affero Affirm-o Afflig-o Affl-o Aggem-o Aggrav-o ■PerfcS. abdux-i abiv-i ablu-i abnu-i abrogav-i abrup-i abftinu-i abru-i abfumpf-i abundav-i acceff-i accend-i accid-i accep-i aecufav-i acu-i adamav-i addid-i adiv-i adfirmav-i adgemv-i adjec-i adem-i adjuv-i admiratus admif-i admonu-i admov-i adnav-i adorav-i adfpex-i adfu-i adven-i advert-i advolv-i aduff-i aequav-i aeftimav-i attal-i affirmav-i afflix-i afflav-i aggemu-i rf|gravav-i Suphu abdu&-um abit-um ablut-um abnut-um abrogat-um abrupt-um abftent-um aMumpt-um abundat-um acceff-um accenf-um accept-um • accufat-um acut-um adamat-um addit-um adit-um adnrmat-um adgemit-um adje£t-um adempt-nm adjut-um admifT-um admonit-um admot-um adnat-um adorat-um adfpett-um Ittfimt. aduc-cre abire ablu-ere abnu-ere abrog-are abrump-ere abftin-ere abede ablum-ere abund-are acced-ere accend-ere accid-ere accip-ere accui-are acu-ere adam-are add-ere adire adfirm-are adgem-ere adiic-ere adim-ere adjuv-are admir-ari admitt-ere admon-ere admov-ere adn-are ador-are adfpic-ere adefle adven-i re advert-ere advolv-ere adur-ere squ-are aeiftm-are •afferre affirm-are afflig^ere affl-are aggem-ere aggrav-are Regimen* . d, ab, ab, . d, ab, . d, ab, . d, ab, , d, ab, al\ ab, ab, ab, ab, ab, ab, ab % d, ab, ab, d, ab, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab» J, **, d, ab, ab, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab, d, ab, Agit*o 68 THEMATA VERBORUM, Pr*f. Praf. Supin. Infinit. Regimtn* Agit-o agitiv-i agitat-um agit-are i a d, ab, Agnolc-o agnov-i agnit-um agnofc-ere 3 a d, ab, Ag-o eg-r aft-um ag-ere 3 a d, ab y Ailev-o alleviv-i allevat-um aQev-are i « d, ah, Alkv-or AJlig-o allcvat-us alligav-i allev— ari d, ah, d, gb, aliigatum allig-are i i Mt Alloqu-or allrquutus alloqui 3 a, eb, Alloqu-or allocutus alloqui 3 a. ah, Al-o" alu-i alit-um al-ere 3 j. d, ab, Al-o aiu-i alt-um ai-ere 3 j. d, ab, Amitt-o amif-i amiff-um amitt-ere 3 c, d, ab, Am-o amav-i amat-um am- are i > Ar-o arav-i arat-um ar-are i .7. d, ah, Afpic-io afpex-i afpe£t-um afpjc-efe ailimul-are 3 C. ab, Afsimul-o ailimuMv-i afcmulat-um i ff. d, ab, AiTuefc-o afluev-i afluet-um aiTuefc-ere 3 u. d, ab, Attenu-o attenuav-i atter.uat-um, attenu-are j a. d, ab, Atting-o attig-i ( attift-um atting-ere 3 a. ab, Aud-eo Aud-io aufus audiv-i aud-ere aud-ire % aud.'t-um 4 a. Avell-o avell-i avulf-um avell-ere 3 a. d, ah, Avell-o Av-eo AveTt-o avulf-i avulf-um avell-ere av-ere avert-ere 3 a. d, ab, d, ab, d, ab. avert-i averf-um 2 3 m. Aufer-o abftul-i ablat-um auferre j. dy ab, Aug-eo Augur-or aux-i auguratus auft-nm aug-ere asgur-a'ri 2 a. d, ab, ab, u . B Bacch-or Bell-o bacchatus bellav-i b3cch-ari bell-are I I ab, ab. bellat-um B;b-0 bib-i bibit-um bib-«re 3 a. dy ab, C Cad-o cecid-i caf-um cad-ere 3 dy ah, Caed-o cec-'d-i csf-urn caed-ere 3 a, ab, Calc-o calcav-i carcat-um calc-are i a. ab, Cal-eo calu-i calit-um cal-ere 2 ab, Can-o cecin-i cant-um can-ere 3 a. d, ab, Cant-o cantav-i cantat-um cant-are i a. dy ah, Cap-io cep-i capt-um cap-ere 3 a. d, ab, Capt-o captav-i captat-um capt-are X a. d, ab Csr-eo cara-i carit-um car- ere 2 ab, Cnrp-o carpf-i carpt-um carp -ere 3 i a. ab, fpex-i ftet-i fpect-um Ipic-ere 3 a. ab ftat-um ft-are 1 a. ab, volav-i volat-um vol-are 1 a. ab, clamav-i clamat-um clam-are i a. d, ab, claud-i clauf-um claud-ere 3 a. J, ab, coiv-i coit-um co-ire a. d, ab, ab, aS, ccep-i coercu-i coercit-um coerc-ere 2 a. d, cognbv-i cognit-um cognofc-ere 3 a. d, a$, coeg-i coacl-um cbg-ere 3 a. d, ab, cohibu-i cohibit-um cohib-ere ■2 a. d, ab, colleg-i collect-urn coliig-ere 3 n. d, ab, colu-i comitatus commeru-i cult-um cbl-ere comit-ari commer-ere 3 1 a. a. a. ab, ab, ab, commerit-um d, commif-i commiff-um committ-ere 3 a. d. ab, commodav-i commodat-um commod-are 1 a. d, *h comm6nu-i commonit-um common-ere 2. a. £/ ab. commbv-i commbt-.um cornmov-ere a a. 4, «<'■, comparav-i comparat-um compar-are 1 a. * ab. compellav-i compellat-um cornpell-are X a. ab, compul-i compulf-um compell-ere 3 a. *; ab t compefcu-i compefc-ere 3 #. d, a\ complexus complecli 3 a. *K complev-i complet-um compl-ere a. d, a' r i complorav-i conaplorat-um complor-are 1 a. ab, compbfu-i compofit-um comp6n-ere 3 a. d, ab y comprecatus — — comprec-?.ri 1 a. ah comprend-i comprenf-tim comprend-ere 3 a. d, ab, comprehend-i comprehenf urn comprehend -e re 3 a. d, «b, comprobav-i comprobat-um comprob-are 1 a. at, conceff-i conceff-um cojiced-ere 3 a. d, ab, concid-i concif-um concid-ere 3 c. ^, concid-i conciliav-i concid-ere concili-ara d, ab. conciliat-um 3 1 a. concep-i concept- um concip-ere 3 a. d, ab. concrev-i concret-um concrefc-ere 3 d, ab. condid-i condit-um cond-ere 3 a. *i oh, cbntul-i collat-um confirre a. d, ab. confid-i confif-um confid-ere 3 a. d, ab, confix -i confix-um config-ere 3 a. d. ab t confug-i confugit-um . confug-ere 3 ah, confud-i confuf-um confund-ere 3 a. d, 4*. congclav-i congelat-um congel-are 1 a. ah conjee -i conjecVum conji'c-ere 3 a. ab, ccnatus con-ari 1 a. ab, cenfeend-i confeenf-um confeend-ere 3 a. ab, confecu-i confecVum coafec-are X a, d> ab. confecutus cbnfequ-i 3 a. ab, Confequutus cbnfequ-i 3 a. *b> confed-j confeff-um consid-ere 3 3 ab-, c*nftit-i cgnftit-um consift-ere i' d, ab\ 4* Conipk-ic* 70 THEMATA VERBORUH. Praf, PerfeO. Supirt. Ltfimt. Reghr.en, Confpk-io confpex-i confpedl-um confpic-ere 3 a. **, Conftitu-o conftitu-i conftitut-um conftitu-ere 3 c d, ab\ Conft-o conftit-i conftit-um conft-are £• d, ab y Ccnft-o conftit-i conftat-ura conft-are i ff. d, ab\ Coniuefc-o conluev-i confuet-um confuefc-ere 3 0. d, "; Conful-o confulu-i confult-um conful-ere 3 a. d> Confvim-o cenlumpf-i confumpt-um ccnfum-ere 3 a. d, ab y Conmrg-o ccni"urrex-i coniurrect-um confurg-ere 3 d. ah\ Contend-o contend-i comenf-um contend era 3 a. d, ab\ Contend-o contend-i content-um contend-ere 3 ■ d, ab, Conting-o contig-i contact- um co.nt:ng-ere 3 a. d, ab, Continu-o continuav-i centinuat-um continu-are a. d, ab, C6ntrah-o contrax-i contract-urn contrah-ere 3 a. d, ab, Contumv.!-o contumulav-i contumulat-um contumul-are i a. d, ab, Contund-o contud-i contuf-um ccntund-ere 3 a. d, at, Ccnval-eo convalu-i conval-ere 2 d, ab, Conva!efc-o convalu-i convalit-um conveleic-ere 3 d, ab, Conven-io conven-i convent- urn conven-ire 4 a. d, ab, Convert-o convert-i convert- um convert-cre 3 a. d, ab, Corrig-o Corru-o correx-i corru-i correct- um corrig-ere a. d, ab, ab, corru -el'e 3 Oed-o c:edld-i credit- um cred-ere 3 a. d, ab\ Crem-o cramav-i cremat-um crem-are i a. d, ab, Cred-o crev-i crct-um crefc-ere 3 d, ab, Ouci-o cruciav-i cruciat-um cruci-are 0. d, ab, Cub-o cubu-i cubit-um cub-are i ab, ab', Deplor-o deplorav-i . deplor&t-um deplor-are i 0* ab, Depon-o depoi'u-i depofit-ura depon-ere ^ a. d, ab, Depopul-or depcpulatus depopul-ari i s. ab, Deicrib-o deter; pf-i defcript-um defcrib-ere 3 a. d* ab, Dtfcc-o cietecu-i defeft-»m defec-are ■ J a. d, ab. Dskx-o THEMATA Praf. PerfetJ. Supir, VERBORUM. 71 Defer-o Des:der-o E Ed-o Effic io EfFod io Effug-io EiTund-o Eg-eo Eger-o Egredi-or Eiic-io E'iig-o Emad-eo EmadeTc-o Emend-o Emer-eo Emitt-o Era-o Erad-o Erip-io Err-o Erub-eo Erubefc-o Erud-io Even-io Evigil-o Evinc-o Ev6Iv-o Exaeftu-o Excid-o Excip-io Exc6!-o Excre-o Excuf-o Excut-io Ex-eo Exerc-eo Exh:'e-eo Exig-o Exoner-o Exori-or Exct-c Expecl-o Expcd io Expl-eo Expiic-o Explic-o Expon-o Expofc-o Exprim-o Exier-o Exftimul-o Exuiper-o Extt-o Exft-o Extenu-o Exterr-co Est-o deferu-i defiderdv-i edid-i effec-i effod-i effug-i effud-i egu-i ege(T-i egrelTus eiec-i eieg i emadu-i emendav-i eineru-i emif-i em i eraf-i eripu-i errav-i erubu-i erudiv-i even-i evigilav-i evic-i ev6!v-i exaeftuav-i excid-i excep-i excolu-i excreav-i excufav-i excuiT-i exiv-i exercu-i exhibu-i exeg-i exonerav-i exortus exorav-i expe a*. i a. d, *b, 4 d, cb. i -, d } ah. i a. d, ab. 4 a. d, ah y o a. d, ah, i a. d, ah, i c. d, a'; 3 v. d, ab, 3 a. d, 3 a. d, 3 a. d> ." 2 a. <*, a::. I a. «*, I d, ab, J d, ab. 2 a. d, mk, 2 a. £ ab. 2. d, ab, Ext «? 72 THEMATA VERBORUM. Prof, PerfeH, Supin. Jnfiniu Regivieti. Fxt-o extit-i extat-um ext-are i d, ab t Fxul-o cxu4av-i exulat-um exul-are i ab, F Fac-io fec-i fact-urn fac-ere 3 a. J, ab, Fall-o fefell-i falf-um fall-ere 3 j. ab, Faftid-io faftidiv-i fafticit-um faftid-ire 4 a. d, ab, Fate-or Fat;g-o faffus fat-eri 2, . A ab fatigav-i fatigat-um fatig-are I a. u > ab, Fati-lc-o Fav-ea fatifc-ere fav-ere 3 2 ab t 'by fav-i faut-um d, Fer-io Fcr-o fer-ire ferre 4 d. d ab tul-i lat-um a. d, ab\ Fen-eo Fcftin-o fervu-i ferv-ere feftin-are 2 d, d, ab feftinay-i feftinat-um I a. ab y Fig o fix-i fix-um fig-ere 3 a. d, ab, Find-o- fid-i filT-um find-ere 3 a. d, ab, Fing-o firrx-i •St-urn fing-ere 3 tr. d, ab, Fin-io finiv-i finit-um fin-ire 4 Mt d, ab, Fio Firm-o fadus firmav-i fieri firm-are d ab. firmat-um i a. d, 5\ Flagr-o flagrav-i flagrat-um fiagr-are i d, ab, Fleft-o flex-i flex-um fleft-ere 3 a. d, ab, Fl-eo flev-i flet-um fl-ere 2 a. ab, Flor-ea Flu-o fioru-i flux-i fior-ere flu-ere 2 3 d. ab flux-um d, uu, ab, Flu-o flux-i fiudVurn flu-ere 3 d, ab, Fod-io fod-i r forT-um fod-ere 3 a. *i ab, Formid-o formidav-i formidit-um formid-are i s. ab, Fov-eo fov-i fot-um fov-ere z a. d, ab, Fraen-o frasnav-i fraenat-um fra»n-are i a. d, ab, Frang-o freg-i fracl-um frang-ere 3 a. d, cb, Frem-o rremu-i fremit-um frem-ere 3 d> ab, Fru-or Fru-or Fuc-o fruitus fruftus fijcav-i fru-i fru-i fuc-are ab 3 uv, ab fucat-um 3 i a. d, ab, Fug-io fug-i fugit-um fug-ere 3 m% ab, Fug-o fugav-i fugat-um fug-are i u. ab, Fulg-eo fulg-i fulg-ere z d, ab, Fund-o fud-i faf-um fund-ere 3 a. dy ab, Fung-or functus fung-i i ab uu, Fufc-o fufcav-i fuicat-um fufc-are j a, d, ab y G Gaud-eo gavifus gaud-ere 2 ab uu, Gemin-o geminav-i gemirac-um gemin-are I a, d, ab, Gem-o gemu-i gemit-um gem -ere 3 d, ab, Ger-o gelT-i geft-um ger-ere 3 a. d f ab Gign-o genu-i genit-um gign-ere 3 j. d, ab, Grair-cr graffatus gralT-ari i ab. ""y Gratul-or gratulatus gratul-ari i t. d, OJ, Grav-o gravav-i gravat-um grav-are i a. dy ab 9 Gubcrn-o gubernav-i gubernat-um gubern-are 1 a. dy ab, H Hab-eo habu-I habit-um hab-ere 2 a. dy ab Hibit-o habitav-i habitat-um habit-are I a. ab H«r-eo hasf-i haef-um haer-ere 2 dy ab, Haur-io hauf-i hauft-um haur-ire 4 a. dy ab, Hgrur-o hr.norav-i hgnoratum feonor-are J a, vx\ ab, THEMATA VERBORUM. 73 Fraf. Horr-eo Hort-or Jac-eo Jac-io Jaft-o Ipnor-o Ipnofc-o HJacrym-o Imbu-o Imit-or Immad-eo Immadefc-o Imped- io Impl-eo Imp6n-o IncefT-o IncefT-o Incid-o Incid-o Incip-io lnclud-o Increp-o Increfc-o Incub-o Incumb-o Indie- 3ndign-or Ind61-eo Indu-o Indurefc-o Indur-o Infer-o Infic-io Infring-o Ingrav-o Inhsr-eo Inhib-eo Inhoneft-o Injic-io Innat-o Innedt-o Infer-o Infer-o Insil-io Inf6n-o Infpic-io Inft-o Inftru-o Infult-o Intellig-o Intbn-o Intrem-o Intr-o Inveh-o Inven-io Invid-eo Invigil-o Invil-o Perfect. hbrru-i hortatus jacu-i jeci jactav-i ignorav-i ignov-i illacrymav-i imbu-i imitatus immadu-i impediv-i implev=i imp6fu-i incefsiv-i incell-i incid-i incid-i incep-i incluf-i increpu-i increv-i incubu-i incubu-i indicav-i indignatus indolu-i indu-i induniv-i intul-i infec-i infreg-i ingravav-i inhaef-i inhibu-i inhoneftav-i injec-i innatav-i innexu-i inferu-i infev-i insilu-i infonu-i infp«x-i inftit-i inftrux-i infultav-i inteilex-i intbnu-i intremu-i intrav-i invex-i inven-i invid-i invigilav-i invii-i Sufi. jndt-um jartat-um ignorat-um ignbt-um illacrymat-um imtut-um impedit-um implet-um impbfit-um incefsjt-um incefs:t-um jncaf-um incif-um incept um incluf-um increpit-um incret-um incubit-um incubit-um indxat-um indolit-um indut-urn indurat-um illat-um infecl-um infra6t-um ingravat-nm ir.hsf-um. inhib;t-um inhoneftat-um injecl-um innatat-um innex-um infert-um infat-um jnfult-um infonit-um infpect-um jnitit-um inferudt-am infultat-um intellect-urn intremk-ura intra t-um inv eft-urn invent-um invif-um invigilat-um invif-um K lnpnit. horr-ere hort-ari ^ac-ere j£c-ere jaft-are ignor-are ignofc-ere illacrym-are imbu-ere imit-ari immad-ere immadefc-ere imped- ire impl-ere impbn-ere inceff-ere inceff-ere incid-ere incid-ere incip-ere includ-ere increp-are increlc-ere iricub-are inrumb-ere indic-are jndign-ari indol-ere indu-ere indurefc-ere indur-are inferre infic-ere infring-efe ingrav-are inhaer-ere inhib-ere inhencft-are i'njic-ere innat-are innect-ere infer-ere infer- ere jafil-ire infen-are infpic-ere inft-are in ft ru -ere infult-are intellig-ere inton-are intrcm-ere intr-are inveh-ere mven-ire invid-ere invigil-are invii-ere Ret d, ab, d, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, *h d, ab, d, ab, I <:i t I ab, d, ab, ab, ab y ,/, oh y d, ab, d, ab y ab, ab, *J ab, ab, cb, ab, ab, ab, ab, ab, ab, ab ab ab, ab, ab, i ab y ab ? ab, ab. ab, ab, at. "I, joc er 74 THEMATA VERBORUM. Prat. PerfeB. S'upin. Infinit. Regime Jec-or Irafc-or Irrump-o jocatus joc-ari irafc-i irrump-ere i iratus irrup-i 3 3 irrupt-um Ti'>b-eo juff-i jufT-um jub-ere 2 judi-co judicav-i judicat-um iudic-are i Jugul-« jugulav-i jugulat-um jugul-aie i Jung-o junx-i jundVum jung-ere 3 Jur-o jurav-i jurat-urn jur-are i Juv-o juv-i jut-um juv-are i L Lab-o Lab- or lab-are lab-i r i 3 lapfus Labbr-o laborav-i laborat-um labor-are i Lacer-o lacerav-i lacerat-um hcer-are i LacefT-o lacefsiv-i lacefsit-um laceff-ere 3 Laed-o bef-i }aef-um laed-ere 3 Lset-or Languefc-o Laff-o laetatus laet-ari langueic-ere laff-are 3 i lafiav-i laffat-um Lit-co laru-i latit-um lat-ere 2 Latr-o latrav-i latrat-um latr-are r Laud-o laudav-i laudat-um laud-are i Leg-o leg-i Je£t-um leg-ere 3 Leg-o legav-i Jeg.\t-um leg-are i Len-io leniv-i lenit-um len-ire 4 Lev -o levav-i levat-um lev-are i Liber -o liberav-i liberat-um liber-are i Lic-eo licu-i licit-um lie -ere 2 Lig-o Liqu-eo ligav-i lfgat-um lig-are liqu-ere I 2 L ! quefc-o liquefc-ere 3 Loc-o locav-i lccat-um loc-are i Loqu-or locutus loqu-i 3 Lcqu-or Luc-eo Icquutus lux-i loqu-i luc-ere 3 2 Lucl-or Lwd-o l-jftatus luf-i IucVari lud-ere I 3 luf-um Lug-eo lux-i lucVum lug-ere 2 Lu-o lu-i luit-v.m lu-ere 3 Luftr-o bftrav-i luflrat-um luftr-are 2 M Mal-o malu-i malle Mand-o mandav-i mandat-um m and -are 1 Mand-o mand-i manf-um mand-ere 3 Min-eo manf-i manf-um man-ere 2 Manifeft-o manifeftav-i manifeftat-um manifeft-are I Man-o manav-i memin-i memorav-i manat-um man-are meminifle memor-are I Memor-o memorat-um I Menti-or Mer-eo mentitus meru-i ment-:ri mer-ere 4 2 merit-um Me re -or meritui mer-eri 2 Merg-o merf-i merf-um merg-ere 3 Metu-o metu-i metu-ere 3 Mic-o Miniftr-o micu-i mini%av-i miniftrat-um mic-are miniftr-£re i i Min-or Minu-o minatus minu-i min-ari minu-erc i 3 minut-wni THE MAT A VERBORUM. 75 Praf. Mir-or Mifc-eo Mifc-eo Mitt-o .Mol-io M61I-io M6n-eo Monftr-o M6rd-eo JVlbri-or Mor-or Mbv-eo Mug io Mulc-eo Mut-o Mutu-o N Narr-o Nafc-or Nat-o Nec-o Neg-o Nequ-eo Nefc-io Njt-eo Noc-eo Nol-o N6min-o N6min-or Nofc-o Not-o Nud-o Numer-o Nunci-o O Obarabul-o Ob-eo Ob-eo Oblig-o Oblig-or Obru-o Obft-e Obftup-eo Obftupefc-o Obfum Obtemper-o Occid-o Occid-o Occup-o Occurr-o Offend-© Ol-eo Ol-eo Oppriin-a Opt-© PerfcS. mirams mii"cu-i mifcu-i mif-i moliv-i molliv-i monu-i monftrav-i momord-i mortuus moratus mov-i mugiv-i Hiulf-i mutav-i mutuav-i narrav-i natus nativi necu-i negav-i nev-i nequiv-i nefciv-i nitu-i nocu-i nolu-i nominav-i nominatus Hov-i notav-i nov-i nudav-i numerav-i nunciav-i obambulav-i obiv-i obiv-i obligav-i obligatus 6bru-i 6bftit-i obftupu-i obftupu-i 6bfu-i obtemperav-i occid-i occid-i occupav-i occurr-i od-i ©ffend-i olev-i ciu-i ©pprefl"-i •puv-i Supin. Infinit, mift-um mixt-um miff-urn molit-um , mollit-um monit-um monftrat-um morf-um mugn-um mulfum mutat-um mutuat-um natat-um negat-um net-um nequit-um nefcit-um nominat-um not-um notat-um nudat-um numerat-um nunciat-um obambulat-um obit-um obit-um obligat-um obrut-um 6bftit-um obtemperat-um occif-um occaf-um occupat-um occurf-um offenf-um olet-um 61it-um opprefl"-um ©ptat-um mir-an 1 mifc-ere 2 mifc-ere X r.iitt-ere "\ mol-ire 4 moll-ire 4 mon-ere 2 monftr-are 1 mord-ere 2 mon 1 mor-an 1 mov-ere 2 mug -ire 4 mulg-eie 2 mut-are 1 mutu-are 1 narr-are nafc-i nat-are nec-are neg-are n-ere neqi-ire nefc-irs nit- ere noc-ere nolle nomin-are nomin-ari nofc-ere not- a re noviiTe nud-are numer-are nunci-are obambul-are ob-ire ob-ire oblig-are oblig-ari obrii-ere obft-are obftup-ere obftupelc-erc obeffe obtemper-are occid-ere occid.ere occup-are occurr-era odiffe ofFend-ere 61-ere ol-ere opprim-src •w-are Regimen. ab, . d, ab, . d, ab, . d, ab, • d> *t>, . d, ab t ' g, * b » . d, ab, . d, ab, d, ab t . d, ab, • d, ab, d, at. . d, ab, . d, ab, ■ d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab, ab, d, ab, d, bB, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ah, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab, ■d, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d> ab, d, ab, ab. ab, 1' L % 1' % % d, ab, d, ab, d } ab, Or-o 76 THEMATAVERBORUM. Prarf. Perfea, Supin. Or-o orav-i crat-um Oftcnd-o oilend-i cftenf-um, t- P Pall-eo pallu-i Pand-o pand-i panf-um Pand-o pand-i paff-um Parc-o peperc-i parcit-um Par-eo paru-i parit-um Par-o parav-i parat-um Pafc-ar Pat-eo piftus patu-i Pati-or Mffns Pecc-o peccav-i peccat-um PelJ-o pepul-i pulf-um Pend-eo pepend-i Pend-o pepend-i penf-um Penetr-o penetrav i penetrat-um Penf-o peniav-i penfat-um Perag-o pereg-i peracl-um Percut io percuff-i pereufT-um Perd-o perd:d-i perdit-um Per-eo periv-i pen't-um Perfer-o pertul-i perJat-um Perfor-o perforav-i perforat-um Perhorr-eo perhbrru-i Perhorrel'c-o Perleg-o perhbrru-i perleg-i_ perlecT>um Pttn.an-eo permani-i permanf-um F'-r-i'tt-o permif-i permiff-um Perpeti-er Porfequ-or perpeffus perfequutus Perfequ-or perfecutus Peifcn-o perfonu-i perfbnit-um Pcrt'm-eo pertimu-i Pcrtin-ep pertinu-i pertent-um Ptrven-io perver.-i pervent-um Peflund-o peffunded-i pefTundat-um Pet-o petiv-i petit-urn P lac -co placu-i placit-um PJac-o placav-i placat-um Plaud-o p]auf-i plauf-um Piece -o p]ex-i plex-um Pfeft-o plex-i pledt-um Pcrrt-eo pesnitu-i Pol-ic polrr-i polit-um P6il-eo pollu-i Pon-o pbfu-i pbfit-um P6irig-o porrex-i porreft-um Pedum potu-i Pbltu!-o poftulav-i poftulat-um . Pra?b-eo praebu-i praebit-um PrjEcip-io praecep-i praecept-um Praecipit-o praecipitav-i praecipitat-um Praefer-o praetul-i praelat-um Pram on- eo praembnu-i praemonit-um Praepbn-o praepbfu-i praepbfit-um Praeft-o praeftit-i praeftit-um . Praeter-eo practeriv-i piaeterit-um Prseven -io praeven-i praEvent-um Infnit. pjll-ere pand-ere pand-ere parc-ere par-ere par-are pafc-i pat-ere pat-i pecc-are pell-ere pend-ere pend-erc penetr-are penf-are perag-ere percut-ere perd-ere per-ire perferre perfor-are perhorr-ere pernor refc- ere perleg-ete perraan-ere permitt-ere perpet-i perfequ-i perfequ-i perfon-are pert'm-ere pertin-ere perven-ire peffund-are pet-ere plac-ere plac-are plaud-ere ple£l-ere plecl-ere poenit-ere pol-ire poll- ere pbn-ere porrfg-ere pofle poftul-are prseb-ere praecip-ere piaecipit-are praeferre praemon-ere praepbn-ere praeft-are praeter-ire praeven-ire Regimen. ab, d, ab, d, ab ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ■d, ab, % a k j, «{, ab, d, db, Prscc-§r THEMATA VERBORUM. )y Praf. Prec-or Prem-o Prob-o Proced-q Procub-c Procumb-o Prod-eo Prcd-o Profug-io Prohib-eo Promitt-o Prbper-o Propon-o Proiequ-or Pr6fequ-or Profpic-io Proftern-o Profum Proter-o Protrah-o Proven-io Pugn-o Pulf-o Put-o Quaer-o Quat-io Qu-eo Quer-or Quiefc-o R Rap-io Recip-io Recit-o Recond-o Record-or Recumb-o Reciirr-o Recuf-o Redd-o Red-eo Redue-o Redund-o Refer -o Reforrrnd-o Refug-io Regn-o Reg-o_ Rejic-io Rekg-o Releg-o Rekv-o Relinqu-o Reman-eo Reminifc-or Rembv-eo Renov-o Heor Perfea, precatus preff-i probav-i proceiT-i procubui procubu-i prodiv-i prodid i profug-i prohibu-i promif-i properav-i propofu-i profequutus profecutus profpex-i proftrav-i profu-i protriv-i protrax-i proven-i pugnav-i pulfav-i putav-i qusfiv-i quaff-i quiv-I queftus quiey.i rapu-i recep-i recitav-i recondid-i recordatus recubu-i recurr-i recufav-i reddid-i rediv-i redux-i redundav-i retul-i reformidav- refug-i regnav"i rex-i rejec-i relegav-i releg-i rekvav-i reliqu-i remanf-i rem6v-i renovav-i ratu* Supin. preff-um probat-um proceff-um prccubit-um procubit-um prod it -um prodit-um profugit-um prohibit-um promiff-um properat-um propofit-um profpe£t-um proftrat-um protn't-um protraft-um provent-um pugnat-um pulfat-um putat-um quaefit-um quaff-um quit-um quiet-um rap- turn recept-um recitat-um recondit-um recubit-um recurf-um recufat-um reddit-um redit-um redu£l-um redundat-um relat-um reformidat-um refugit-um regnat-um reft-um rejeft-um relegat-urn rele£t-um relevat-um relift-um remanf-um — I 8 remot-um , xenovat-um Infinit% prec-ari prem-ere prob-arc proced-ere procub-are procumb-ere prod-ire prod-ere profug-ere prohib-ere promitt-ere proper-are propon-ere profequ-i profequ-i profpic-ere proftern-ere prodeffe proter-ere protrah-ere proven-ire pugn-are pulf-are put-are quasr-ere quat-ere qu-ire quer-i quiefc-cre rap-ere recip-ere recit-are recond-ere record-ari recumb-ere recurr-ere recuf-are redd- ere red-ire reduc-ere redund-are referre reformid-are refug-ere regn-are reg-ere rejic-ere releg-are releg-ere rekv-are relinqu-ere reman-ere reminifc-i remov-ere renov-are Regimen, a. d, a. d, a. d, s. J, a. a. d *' a' a. d, a. d, a. a. a. d, a. d. ah, ab, ab s *h ab, ab, a i> ab t ab, ab t '"it i: 7b\ ab, ab, ab t a. d, ab, a. d, ab, A a. d, ab % d, ah, d, ab t d, ab. d, ab, r, ab, *h d, ab. d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab, ab, ab, <*> ab, ab.. d, . d, • d, . d, . d, ab, . d, ab, . d, ab, d, ab, ' g j ab c . d, ab, . d, ab, ab, Repell-o ft THEMATA VERBORUM, Prof. Repell-o Reper-io Repet-o Repugn-o Requiefc-0 Requir-o R-efev-k) Refcmd-o Refid-eo Refid-o Refift-a Reioh-o Reicn-o Refp:c-io Reft-o Reftita-a Refurg-o Retard-o Retent-o Retin-eo Retorqu-eo Retract-o ReveiJ-o R^eveil-o Rs\ sn-o Revert-or Revoc-o Rid-eo Rog-o Rub-eo Rubeic-o Rump-o Ru-o S &»k-o Salut-o 5^p-io Sap-io Siu-o Scind-o Sc-io Scrib-o Secfd-o Sec-o Sed-eo Sent-io Sspar-o Sequ-er Sequ-or Ser-o Seip-o Serv-is Serv-o Sicc-o Sil-eo 'SnnrJ-o Sin-o Siil-o PerfeB, repul-i repper-i repetiv-i repugnav-i requiev-i requif:v-i refaeviv-i refcid-I refed-i refed-i reftit-i refolv-i refonu-i refpex-i reftit-i reftit-ui refurrex-i retardav-i retentav-i retinu-i retorf-i retraftav-i revell-i revulf-i revert-i reverfus revocav-i rif-i rogav-i rubu-i rup-i ru-i ialtav-i falutav i fipu-i iapiv-i fatiav-i icand-i fcid-i fciv-i fcripf-i feceff-i iecu-i fed-i fenf-i ieparav-i fequatus lecutus iev-i fcipf-i ferviv-i iervav-i fieri v-i lilu-i fimuldv-i iiv-i i*it-i folitus Supin. repulf-um repert-um repetit-um repugnat-um requifit-um refciff-um reftit-um refolut-um refoait-um, refpecVum reftit-um reftitut-um refurredt-um retardat-um retentat-nm retent-um retort-ura retra£rit-um revulf-um revulf-um reverf-um revocat-um rif-um jogat-um rupt-um ruit-um faltat-um falutat-um' fatiat-um icanf-um icifT-um fcit-um icript-um feceff-um feet-urn fe.ff-um fenf-um feoarat-um fat-urn ferpt-um fervit-um fervat-um ficcat-um fimul-at-um fit-um ft»t-um Infinit. repell-ere reper-ire repet-ere repugn-are requisfoere requir-exe refaev-ire refcind-erc refid-ere refid-ere refiftere refolv-ere refon-are refpk-ere reft-are reftitu-ere refurg-ere retard-are retent-are xetin-ere retorqu-ere retract -are revell-ere revell-ere revert-ere revert-i revoc-are rid -ere raga-re rub-ere rubefc-ere rump-ere ru-ere felt-are falut-are fapere fapere fati-are fcind-ere fcind-ere fc»ire fcrib-ere feced-ere fee -a re fad-ere fent-:re fepar-ire fequ-i fequ-i fer-ere ferp-ere ferv-ire ferv-are iicc-ire fil-ere fimul-are iin-ere . fift-ere fol-ere foilicit-lre Regimen. . a, ab t . d, ab, . d, ab 9 d, ab y ab y d, cb, ab, a. d ab t ab t 1' ab y d, ab, J, cb, d, «b, d, *b, d, ab t d, cb d, ab t d, cb t d, *b, dy Cb, d, cb, d, ab, d, cb, dy Cb, d, ab 9 a. cb, a. ab, ab, d, cb, d, cb, d, ab, ab, d, ab, d, ab, ab, ab, d, cb, cb, d, ab, d, cb, d, cb, ab, d, Mb, d, ab, a. ab, a, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, a. d, ab, a. d, ab, ab, a. d, ab, a. d, ab, ab, cb, I a t d, ab, 1 Solv-o J** Solv-o Son-o Sparg-o Spati-or Spea-o Sper-o Spoli-O' Statu-o Stern-o Stimul-o St-o Strep-o Stride-o Strid-o String-o Stud-eo Stup-eo Suad-eo Subd-o Subduc-o Sub-eo Subjic-io Sublev-o Submor-e© Subru-o Subfcrib-o Subf:'d-o Subtrah-o Succed-o Succumb-o Succurr-o Suffic-io Sulc-o Sum-o Superemineo Superft-o Suppbn-o Surg-o Surrip-io Sufpir-o Suftin-eo T Tac-eo Tang-o Tard-o Teg-o Temer-o Tend-o Ten-eo Tent-o Tenu-o Tep-so Ter-o Terr-eo Tim-eo Ting-o Toll-o Ton-o Torp-eo T6rr-eo Trad-o THEMATA VERBORUM, 79 Regimen Perfca. folv-i fonu-i fparf-i fpatiiitus fpec~riv-i fperav-i fpoliav-i ftatu-i ftrav-i ftimulav-i ftet-i ftrepu-i ftrid«i ftrid-i ftrinx-i ftud*-i ftupu-i fuaf-i fubdid~i fubdux-i fubiv-i fubjec-i fub!evav-i fubmov-i fubru-i fubfcripf-i fubfed-i fubtrax-i fucceff-i fuccubu-i fuccurr-i fuffec-i fulcav-i fumpf-i fupereminu-i fuperftit-i fuppbfu-i furrex-i furripu-i fufpirav-i fuftinu-i tacu-i tetig-i _ tarda v-i tex-i temerav-i tetend-i tenu-i tentav-i tenuav-i tepu-i triv-i terru-i timu-i t!nx-i fuftul-i tonu-i torpu-i torru-i tridid-i Supit* folut-um fonit-um fparf-um fpe&at-um fperdt-um fpoliat-um ftatut-um ftrat-um ftimulat-um ftat-um ftrepit-um flricVum fuaf-um fubdit-um fubduc~t-urr> fubit-um fubjecl-um fublevat-um fubmbt-um fubrut-um fubfcript-um fubfefT-um fubtracl-um fuccefl"-um fuccubit-um fuccurf-um ruffes-urn fulcat-um fumpt-um fuperftat-um fuppofit-um furretSum furrept-um fufpirat-um fuftent-um tacit- una tact-urn tardat-um tecl-um temerat-um tenf-um, turn tent-um tentat-um tenuat-um tradit-uro Infinity fblv-ere fonare fparg-ere fpati-ari fpecl-are fper-are fpoliare ftatu-ere ftern-ere ftimula-re ft-are ftrep-ere ftrid-ere ftrid-ere ftring-ere ftud-ere ftup-ere fuad-ere fubd-ere fubduc-ere Aib-ire fubjic-ere fubkv-are fubmov-ere fubru-ere fubfoib-ere fubfid-ere fwbtrah-ere fucced-ere fuccumb-cre f\iccurr-cre lufFic-ere fulc-are fum-ere fuperemin-ere fuperft-are fuppon-ere furg-ere furrip-ere fafpir-are iuftin-ere tac ere tang-ere tard-are teg-ere^ temer-are tend -ere ten-ere tent-are tenu-dre tep-ere ter-ere terr-ere tim-ere ting-?re tbll-ere ton-are torp-ere torr-ere Ui^-:re i, ab, a. d y ab ? a, d 4 ab, ab, a, ab, a, d, ab, a. d, ab, a, d t ab, a. d, ab y a, d y ab, d, ab, a. d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, a. d, ab, a. d, ab, a, d, ab, a. d, ab, a. d y ab, a. d, ab, a. dy ab, a. d, ab, a. dy ab, d, ab, d, ab, d, ab, a. dy ab, a. dy ab, a. d, ab, a. dy ab, dy ab, a, dy ab, dy ab, a. dy ab, ab 9 d, ab, d, aby d, ab, d, ab;, dy ab, ab, L aby r, d, aby aby aby ab^ d, ab, a, dy aby a. d, ab^ So THEMATA VERBORUM. Praf. Trah-e Trajic-io Tranf-eo Transfer-o Tranfil-io Trepid-o Tribu-o Triumph -o Tu-eor Tum-eo Turb-o Turgefc-o Tut-or V Vac-o Vacu-o Vad-o Vag-o Valedic-o Val-eo Vanefc-o Var-io Vaft-o Vaticin-or Veh-o Vel-o Vener-or Ven-io Verber-o Ver-eor Vern-o Verf-o Vert-o Vet-o Vex-o Vid-eo Vidu-o Vig-eo Vigil-o Vinc-o "Vindic-o Vir-eo Viref-co V lf .o Viti-o Vit-o Viv-o Voc-o Vol-o Vol-o V61v-o Vom-o V6v-eo Vulg-o Vulner-o Ulcifc-or Urg-e© Ur-o Ut-or PerfeEi. Supin, Infinit, Regimen. trax-i tract-urn trah-ere 3 3 4 3 4 a X ab, trajec-i trajecl-um trajic-ere a i eb, tranfiv-i tranfit-um tranf-ire a. tranftul-i tranflat-um transferre M. ab t tranfilu-i tranfult-um tranfii-ire *. eb t trepidav-i trepidat-um trepid-are X dy ab y tribu-i tnbut-um tribu-ere 3 i a. d, ab y ab t triumphav-i triumphat-um triumph-are tuitus, tutus tu-eri 2 a. d, ab t tumu-i turbav-i turn- ere turb-are turgefc-ere d, d, d, cb\ ^y ab y turbat-um 2 I a. ii 3 tuutus tu-tari X a. d, ab, vacav-i vacat-um vac-are i d t *b t vacuav-i vacuat-um vacu-are i a. d, ab, vad-i vaf-um vad-ere 3 ab t vagav-i vagat-um vag-are i a. ab, valedix-i valedict-um valedic-ere 3 2 d, ab, valu-i valit-um val-ere ab, vaneic-ere 3 d, ab, variav-i variat-um vari-are i a, d, ab, ab, vaftav-i vaftat-um vaft-are i jt. d> vaticinatus vex-i vaticin-ari veh-ere 'A ab, ab, veft-um ■ 3 i a. velav-i veneratus velat-um vel-are vener-ari _?. d> ab, ab, i 3, ven-i vent-um ven-ire 4 i dy ab, verberav-i veritus verberat-um verber-are ver-eri a. d> d, ab] ab, 2 a. vernavi vernat-um vern-are I ab, ab, verfav-i versat-um verf-are X a. d, vert-i verf-um vert-erc 3 a. d } ab, vetu-i vetit-um vet-are X j. ab, vexav-i vex-at-um vex-are i .7, °k vid-i vif-um vid-ere 2 «. viduav-i viguji viduat-um vidu-are vig-ere 1 .3, d, 'X 2 vigilav-i . vigilat-um vigil-are 1 ab, vic-i vict-um vinc-ere 3 a. dy «* vindicav-i vindicat-UTi vindic-are i a. d, ab\ viru-i vir-ere virefc-ere d, d, ab, ab, 2 3 vif-i vif-um vif-ere 3 a. ab, vitiav-i vitiat-um viti-are i 0. dy ab, vitav-i vitat-um vit-are i a. ab, vix-i vidt-um vi v-ere 3 dy ab, vocav i vccat-um voc-are i a. d, ab t volu-i volav-i veile vol-are a, dy ab, ab, volat-um i volv-i volut-um volv-ere 3 a, dy ab, vomu-i vomit-um vom-ere 3 a. dy ab, vov-i vot-um vov-ere 2 a. d, ab, vulgav-i vulgat-um vulg-itre 1 a. d, ab, vulnerav-i vulnerat-um vulner-are I a. d, ab, ultus urf-i ulcifc-i urg-ere 3 2 a. dy ab, urf-um uff-i uil-um ur-ere 3 a- d, ab, ufus ut4 3 ab, FINIS, Principles of the Latin Tongue. 1 Grammar is the Art of. fpeaking and writing a Language right. 2 Its Parts are Orthography, Profodj, Etymology, and Syntax. 3 Orthography teacheth the Power of Letters, Syllabicate. n, and the Ufa. of Points. 4 Pro/bay teacheth the Quantity of Letters and Syllables ; and alfo Verifica- tion. 5 Etymology teacheth the Nature, Properties, and Inflexion of fingle Words. 6 Syntax teacheth the Concord and Government of Words in Speech. 7 The Letters among the Latins are twenty- five. 8 Of which fix are bowels; a, e, i, o, u, y. 9 Diphthongs are five; se, ce, au, eu, ei. 10 Mute Confonants are fifteen. I j Liquid Confonants are four ; 1, m, n, r. 12 Double Confonants are three; j, x, z. 13 Letters compofe Syllables, Words, and Speech. 14 Parts of Speech are Eight. 15 Declinable four ; Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Participle. 16 Indeclinable four ; Ad-verb, Prepojltion, Interjehion, Conjunclion. 17 A Noun exprefles the Name or Quality of a Thing. 1 8 A Subflantive exprefles the Name of a Thing ; as, a Stone. 19 An Adjeclive exprefles the Quality of a Thing; as, hard. 20 From Adjeclives arife ASftracls, Subjtantives ; as, hardnefs. 21 A Noun is declin'd by Genders, Cafes, and Numbers. 22 Genders are three ; Mafculine, Feminine, and Neuter. 23 Cafes fix ; Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accufative, Vocative, Ablative. 24 Numbers are two ; Singular and Plural. 25 Declenfions are five. 26 The firft forms the Genitive and Dative fingular in a Diphthong. 27 The firft hath four Terminations ; a, e, as, es. 28 The fecond forms the Genitive in i, and Dative fingular in 0. 29 The fecond hath feven Terminations ; er, ir, ur, us, urn, os, on. go The third forms the Genitive in is, and Dative in ;'. 31 The third hath thirteen final Letters ; a, e, i, o,y, c, d, /, n, r, s, t, x. 32 The fourth forms the Genitive in us, and Dative in ui. 33 The fourth hath two Terminations ; us, u. 34 The fifth forms the Genitive and Dative in ei. 35 The fifth hath one Termination ; es. 36 Adjeclives are of the firft and fecond Declenfion, or third only. 37 Adjeclives are of one, two, or three Terminations. 38 Adjeclives are compat'd, whofe Signification may be increased or dimimmM . 39 Degrees of Comparifon are three ; Pofitive, Comparative, Superlative. 40 The Pofitive is every Adjective comparable, and is not formed, 41 The Comparative is formed from the firft Cafe of the Pofitive in ?', bv adding or, us. 42 The Superlative is formed from the firft Cafe of the Pofitive in /, by ad- ding fsimus. 43 The Pofitive in er forms the Superlative, by adding rimus. 44 The Pofitive in lis forms the Superlative, by changing is into limus. 4; The Principles of the Latin Tongue, 45 The Pcfitive in us pure forms the Comparative, by adding magis or minus. 46 The Poiitive in us pure forms die. Superlative, by adding maxin.} or minime. 47 Comparifn Irregular recedes from theie Rules of forming the Degrees. 48 Comparifon Defective wants certain Degrees. 49 Pronoun lupphes the Place of a Noun. 50 Pronouns Simple, Subftantives, are three ; ego, tu, fui. 5 1 Pronou?is Demonflrative, Adjectives, five ; tile, ipfe, ifte, hie, is. 52 Pronouns Relative, Adjectives; qui, and its Compounds. 53 Pronouns Interrogative, Adjectives; quis, and its Compounds. 5 4 Pronouns Pcffeffive, Adjectives, five ; meus, tuus, fuus, nojler, vejler. 5 5 Pronouns Gentile, Adjectives, three ; nojlras, vefiras, cujas. 56 A Verb fignif.es to be, to do, or to fuffer with Time. 57 A Verb Subfianiive fignif.es the mere Exiflence of its Nominative. 58 A Verb Active figninesthe Action of its Nominative. 59 A Verb Aclive is Trarfitive or Intraifitive. 60 A Verb Pajjive figniiies the Suffering of its Nominative. 61 A Verb is tieclin'd by Voices, Moods, Tenfes, Numbers, Perfons. 62 Voices are two ; Active and Pafjivc. 63 Moods are four ; Indicative, Subjunclive, Imperative, Infinitive. 64 Tenfes five; Prefeut, Imperfccl, Perfect, Pluperfecl, Future. 65 Numbers, as in the Noun, are two ; Singular and Plural. 66 Perfons are three ; ego, tu, ille ; Plural, nos, vos, illi. 67 Conjugations of Verbs Regular are four. 68 The nrit hath a long before re of the Infinitive. 69 The fecond hath e long before re of the Infinitive. 70 The third hath e fhort before re of the Infinitive. 71 The fourth hath t long before re of the Infinitive. 72 Verbs Irregular are declin'd differently from thefe above named. 73 A Participle takes the Nature of Noun and Verb. 74. Participles follow the Declenfion of Adjectives. 75 Participles in ns are of the Prefent Tenfe. 76 Participles in tus, fas, xus, arc of the Preterite Tenfe. 77 Participles in rus, dus, are of the Future Tenfe. 78 A Gerund is declir'd as a Subftantive, and in the Singular only. 79 The former Supine in urn is the Accufative of the fourth Declenfion. 80 The latter Supine in u is the Ablative of the fourth Declenfion. 81 Adverb, fignifying a Circumftance of the Verb, is not declin'd. 82 Prepoftion, put before a Cafe, or in Compounds, is not declin'd. 83 Prcpo(iiio?js thirty-two govern the Accufative ; od, Sec. 84 Prepofitions fifteen govern the Ablative ; a, ah, Sec. S5 Prepofitions, in, fub, fubier, fuper, govern the Accufative or Ablative. 86 Prepofitions, am, di, dis, re, fe, con, are found only in Compounds. 87 Interjcclion, fignifying an Emotion of the Mind, is not declined. 88 Conjunclion, connecting Words and Sentences, is not declin'd. Prepositions. S3 Ad, adverfum, adverfus, ante, apud, circa, circum, circiter, cis, dtra, contra, erga, extra, infra, inter, intra, juxta, ob, penes, per, pon?, poft, prater, prope, propter, fecus, fecandum, fupra, trans, ultra, verfus, ufque-^. 84. A, ab, abs, abfque, clam, coram, cum, de, e, ex, palam, frae, pro, fine, tenus. 8 In, fub, fubter, fuper. General General Rules for the Genders of Nouns. Proper Names of Gods, Angels and Men, are Mafculine. Proper Names of Winds and Months •, are Mafculine. Proper Names of Rivers and Mountains, are Mafculine. Proper Names of Goddcjfcs, Women and AbJiraSls, are Feminine. Proper Names of Cities, Countries and //lands, are Feminine, Proper Names of Trees, Ships and Poems, are Feminine, Nouns fignifying the Offices of Men, are Mafculine. 8 Nouns fignifying the Offices of Women, are Feminine. 9 Nouns common to either Sex, are Mafculine or Feminine, Nouns Invariable; alfo Nouns in on and urn, are Neuter. Nouns fometimes take the Gender from the general Word, Nouns often take the Gender from the Termination. Nouns Adjeclwe have all the three Genders. Examples of the General RULES. I Jupiter, m. "Jupiter. Michael, m. Michael. Georgius, m. George, 2. Au- fter, m. the Soutb-ivind. Arrilis, m. April. 3 Tibris, m. the Tyber. ParnaflTus, m. Parnajjus. 4 Juno, f. Juno. Hanna, f. Hannah. Pietas, f. Piety. c, Rcma, f. Rome. Graecia, f. Greece. Delos, f. Debs. 6 Pyrus, f. a Pear-tree. Argo, f. the Ship Argo. iEneis, f. the JEneid. 7 Rex, m. a King, 8 Regina, f. a Queen. 9 Exul, * Becauj'e of Fluvius, m. m. a bantJB d Man. Exul, f. Woman. ' 10 Nihil, n. Nothing. Crite- rion, n. a Mark. Regnum, n. a King- dan. n*Tibris, m. the Tyber. Vulpes, f. a Fox. Argos, n. Argos. 12 Pafler, rn, a Sparrow. Truta, f. a Trout. Scor- tum, n. a Whore. 13 Bunus,m. bona, f. bonum. n. GrA. Mitis, m. mitis, f. mite, n. Mild. Felix, m. felix, f. felix, ri, Happy. Feia, f. Oppidum, n. Special RULES for the Genders of NOUNS, Declension i. Nouns in a, e, are of the Feminine Gender. Nouns in as, es, are of the Mafculine Gender. Declension 2. Nouns in cr, ir, nr, us, are of the Mafculine Gender, Nouns in os, are of the Feminine Gender. Nouns in on, um, are of the Neuter Gender. Declension 3. Nouns in er, or, os, 0, n, are of the Mafculine Gender. Nouns in io, do, go, as, es, is, js, aus, x, and s after a confonant, Fera. Nouns in a, e, i, y, c, I, men, ar, ur, us, ut, are Neuter. Declension 4. 9 Nouns in us, are of the Mafculine Gender. 10 Nouns in u, are of the Neuter Gender. Declension 5. 1 1 Nouns in es, are of the Feminine Gender. Examples of the Special RULES. 1 Penna, f. a Pen. Ode, f. an Ode. 2 Thomas, m. Thomas. Anchifes, m. Anchifes. 3 Liber, m. a Book. Vir, m. a Man. Satur, m. Full. Ventus, m. the Wind. 4 Synodos, f. a Synod. 5 Criterion, n. a Mark. Regnum, n. a Kingdom. 6 An- fer, m. a Gcofe. Labor, m. Labor. Nepos, m. a Grand-child. Sermo, m. Speech. Del- phin, m. a Dolphin. 7 Natio, f. a Na- tion. Arundo, f. a Reed. Imago, f. an Image. JEftas, f. Summer. Rupes, f. a Meek. Navis, f. a Ship. Chclys, f. « Lute. Fraus, f. Fraud. Lex, f. a La*v. Trabs, f. a Beam. Puis, f. Gruel. Hiems, f. Winter. Mens, f. the Mind. Seps, f. a Hedge. Pars, f. a Part. 8 Thema, n. a Theme. Mare, n. the Sea. Gummi, n. Gum. Mify, n. Vitriol. Lac, n. Milk. Animal, n. a living Creature. Carmen, n. a Verje. Calcar, n. a Spur. Robur, n- Strength. Littus, n. the Shore. C?put, n, the Head. 9 Fruttus, m. Fruit. IO Cor- nu, n. a Horn. II R«s, f. a Thing. Spes, f. Hope, A Z DlCLIN- Declension of Substantives. Firft Decleniion. Ncm. Gen. Singular, Dat. Ace. Vcc. Abl. Norn Gen. Plural. Dat. Ace, Voc. AM. f ;~* ae ae am a a 3S arum is as as is /•-e es as en e e as arum is as as is *n. — as le as am,an a a as arum is as as is tn. — es as as en e M ae iirum is as ae is Second Decleniion. tn. — er ro rum er ro ri rorum ris ros ri ris v.. — ir 10 rum ir ro ri rorum ris ros ri ris tn. — ur ro rum ur ro ri rorum ris ros ri ris tn — us um e o i orum is os i is ;- — um um um o a orum is a a is /. -cs o on e o i orum is OS i is «. — on o on on a orum is a a is Third Decleniion. rr. — er rr. — or rr..— os eris oris otis eri or: 6ti erem orem otem er or cs ere ore ote ere; 6re> otes erum orum otum eribus oribus otibus eres ores otes eres ores otes eri but oribus otibus m. — o onis oni onem o one ones onum on: bus ones ones onibus m. — a nis ni nem n ne nes num nibus nes nes nibus /•~io /.—do onis dinis oni dim onem io dinem do one dine ones onum dines dinurr oni bus dmibuj ones dine; ones 6 nibus dines dinibus /• -So / —as ginis atis gini ati ginem go atem as gine ate gines ginurr ates atum ginibus atibus gines ates gines ginibus ates atibus /.-es is i em es e es lum ibus es es ibus /. -:s is i em,i m is e es ium ibus es es ibus £=£ yes audi. audi yn ys audem a us ys aude yes yum audes audum yibus audibus yes yes y:bvs audes audes audibus /•— « cis ci cem X ce ces cum cifaus ces ces cibus /• — bs /-Is gis bis Jtis gi bi Iti gem bem item X bs Is ge be lte ges bes ltes gum brum Itium gibus b.bus ItJbus ges bes ltes ges bes ltes gibus b'bus ltibus /. — ms mis mi mem ms me mes mum m;bus mes mes mibus / — ns ntis nti ntem ns nte ntes ntium ntibus ntes ntes ntibuS /• — rs pis rtis Pi rri pern rtexa ps rs pe rte pes rtes pum rtium pibus rtibus pes rtes pes rtes p'bus rtibus ti. — a atis ati a a ate ata atum atibus ata ata atibus •»:. ■ — e is i e e i ia ium ibus ia ia ibus r.. — i i,itis i,iti i i i, ite w.—y yi y y ye . «. — c «. —1 fit hs tfi li c ] c 1 a e K lia hum libus lia l:a Jibus ?:. — ~:n minis mini men men mine mina miimm minibus mina mina minibus n. — ar aris ari ar ar £n aria ariurri atibus aria aria aribus >;. — ur oris ori ur ur ore ora orum oribus ora ora oribus if. — us oris cri us us ore era orum oribus ora ora oribus t:. — ut itis iti ut ut ite ita itum rtibus ita ita rtibus Fourth Dt :clen1 ion. w. — US vs u ; um us 1 \ us uum ibus us us ibus ». — u u u u u ■ 1 ua uum ibus ua ua ibus Fifth Dec ieniion. £~S ei ei em es : t es erum =bus es es ebus ei ei em es es es es — Obferve, That in this Table. I. The Terminations ef Cafes in both Number; of every De- cleniion are fo'-ind. 2. That there are the general Rules for the Genders, and the Formation of the Genitive, and whether the Incieafe is long or fliort. 3. That there is a Paradigm of every Termination, $ to decline ethers of the fame by, in all the Declen- fions. Declen- Declension of Adjectives. 5 inguh iris. Nora. Gen. Dat. Ace. m. — us ae o ae urn am ». — urn i um «r.— er ri ro rum p~ n rae rae ram n. — rum ri ro rum «. — er, ris ris ri rem f> —ris ris ri rem ». — re ris ri re jw. — is is i em /.-is is i em n. — e is i e w. — or oris ori orem /-or oris ori orem «. — us oris ori us m. — x cis ci cem P~* cis ci cem «. — X cis ci X w. — ns ntis nti ntem /-ns ntis nti ntem i». — ns ntis nti ns Pluralis. Voc. e a um er ra rum er,ris ris re is is e or or us x X X ns ns ns Abl. o a o ro ra ro ri ri ri i i ore, i ore, i ore, i ce, ci ce, ci ce, ci nte,i nte,i nte.i Norn. i ae a ri rae ra res res ria es es ia ores ores ora ces ces cia ntes ntes ntia Gen. orurn arum orurn rorum rarum rorum rium riurri rium ium ium ium orurn orurn orurn cium cium cium ntium ntium ntium Dat. is is is ris ris ris rib-as ribus ribus ibus ibus ibus 6 1 ibus on bus oribus cibus cibus cibus ntibus ntibus ntibus Ace. OS as a res ras ra res res ria es es ia 6r:s ores ora ces ces cia ntes ntes ntia Voc. i ae a ri rae ra res res ria es es ia ores ores ora ces ces cia ntes ntes ntia Abl. is ns ris ribus ribus ribus ibus ibus ibus oribus oribus oribus cibus cibus cibus ntibus ntibus ntibus E ECLENSION of Pronouns. t. Ego mei mihi me me nos noftrum, ri nob's nos ■ nobis c. Ta tui tibi te tu te vos veftrum, ri vobis vos vos vobis c. fui fibi fe fe ____ fui fibi fe fe m. Hie aiius iiii ilium ilk illo illi illorum Ulis illos illi iilis / Ula illius illi illam ilia ilia ills illarum illis illas ills illis n. Mud illius ilJi illud illud illo ilia illorum illis ilia ilia illis *. Ipfs ip?iusi:fi ipfum ipfs ipfo ipfi ipforum ipfis ipfos ipfi ipfis / Ipfc ipsius ipfi ipfam ipfa Lsa ipfze irlarum ipfis ipfas ipfae ipfis «. Ipfum ips:us ipfi ipfum ipfum ipfo ipfa ipforum ipfis ipfa ipfa ipfis w. Hie hujus huic hunc hie hoc hi horum his hos hi his / Hcec hujus huic hanc haec hac hae harum his has ha; his n. Hoc hujus huic hoc hoc hoc haec horum his base haec his m. Is ejus ei eum eo ii eorum eis,iis eos eis,iis / Ea ejus ei earn ea eae earum eis,i:s eas eis,iis ». Id ejus ei id . eo ea eorum ei:,i: S ea eis,iis w. Idem dem eidem eundem idem eodem ■ ucm eorundem eifdem eofdsm "dem e.siifdem / Eadem dem eidem eandem eadem eadem eaederr earundem eifdem eafdem e;>:dcmei?,iifdem n. Idem dem eidem idem idem eodem eadem eorundem eifdem eadem eadem eis,iifdem tn. Qui cujus cui quern quo qui quorum queis,ibusquos queis,ibus / Qy* s a cujus cui quam qua quae quarum queis,ibusquas queis,ibu* r. Quod cuius cui quod quo quae,a quorum queis,ibu squae,a queis,ibus m. Quis cujus cui quern quo qui quorum queis,ibusquos queis,ibu» / Qua?, a cujus cui quam qua quae quarum queis,ibusquas queis,;bus n. Quid cujus cui quid quo quae,a quorum queis,tbu squae,a queis,ibufe m. Noltr-as atis ati atem as ate, ti ates atium atbus ates ates atibus f. Noftr-3 s atis ati a tern as ate, ti ates atium ati bus ates ates atibus „. Nof!r-as atis ati as as ate, ti atia atium atibus atia atia atibus Obferve, I. That there is here a Paradigm of Ad]ec- nations here fet down. tives of three, two, or one Termination, to be a Standard for the DeclenGon of others of the like Ending. z. That Participles Prefent, ending in ns, are declined according to the Va- That other Parti- ciples follow us, a, urn. 4. That the Compa- rative Degree is declined as or, cr, us, in this Table, q. That the Pronouns follow in order. 6. That ejus prefix' d to dem is the Gen. of idem. Forma- Formation of the federal Tenses from the Theme Conjugation i, i Am-o 2 Am abam 3 Am-abo 4 Am-em 5 Am arem 6 Am- a 7 Am- are 8 Am-ans — 9 Am andus — io Am-dndum — ii amav-i 17 amat-um 1 2 amav eram 1 8 amat-u 13 amav erim i9amat-us i4amav-ero 20 amat-uru 1 ; amav ifTem — — i6amav-iiTe — — Conjugation 2, 1 Doc eo 1 1 docu-i 17 doft-um 2 Doc-ebam 1 2 docu-eram 1 8 docl-u 3 Doc-cbo 1 3 doc u erim 19 docl. us 4 Ddc-eam 1 4 docu-ero 20 dott-urus 5 Doc erem 1 5 docu ifTem — — 6 Doc-e i6docu-iffe — — 7 Doc ere — — — — S Doc-ens — — — — 9 Doc-endus — — — — loDocendum — — — — 1 Leg 2 Leg- 3 Leg- 4 Leg- 5 L eg- 6 Leg- 7 Leg 8Leg- 9 Leg- 10 Leg Conjugation 3. leg-i 17 le&-um ebam am am erem e ere ens end us -endum 1 2 leg-eram 1 8 lecl:-u 1 3 leg-erim 1 9 lecl-us i4legero 20 lecl-urus 15 leg- ifTem — — 1 6 leg iffe — — Conjugation 4. 1 Aud-io uaudiv-i i7audk-um 2 Aud-iebam 12 audiv-erami 8auait-u 3 Aud-iam 1 3 aadiv-erim 1 9 audit-us 4 Aud-iam i4audiv-ero 2oaudit-urus 5 Aud-irem 1 5audiv-iu r em — — 6 Aud-i i6audiv-ine — — 7 Aud-ire — — — — Aud-iens — — — — 9 Aud-iendus — — — — oAud-iendum — — — — Con j UGATION I. Con j UGATION 3- 1 Am-or — — — — 1 Leg-or — — — 2 Am-abar — — — — 2 Leg-ebar — — — — 3 Am-abor — — — — 3 Leg-ar — — — — 4 Am-er — — — — 4 Leg-ar — — — — 5 Am-arer — — — — 5 Leg-erer — — — — 6 Am- are — — - — — 6 Leg-ere — — — — 7 Am-ari — — — — 7 Leg-i — — — — Con j UGATION 2. CONJ UGATION 4- 1 Doc-eor — — — — 1 Aud-ior — — — — 2 Doc-ebar — — — — 2 Aud-iebar — — — — 3 Doc-ebor — — — — 3 Aud-iar — — . — — 4 Doc- ear — — — — 4 Aud-iar — — — — 5 Doc-erer — — — — 5 Aud irer — — — — 6 Doc- ere — — — — 6 Aud-ire — — — — 7 Doc eri — — — — 7 Aud-iri — — — — ■ 1 Pre!". Indie 2 Imperf. Indie. 3 Fut. Indie. 4 Pref. Subj. 5 Imperf. Sub". 6 Imperative. - Pref. & ljr.pcri". fafi* 8 Part. Pref. Active 9 Par. Fut. Paffive 10 Gerund 1 1 Perf. Indie. 12 Pluperf. Indie. 1 3 Perf. Sub. 14 Fu;. Sub. 1 5 Piupcrf. Subj. 16 Perf. & Pluperf. Infinit i^ Former Supine 1 3 Latter Supine 39 Part. Pret. 20 P^rt. Fut. Active. TiRiMl Te rminations 0/ the Verbs through the Ferforis and Numbers of the Tenfes. Ego Tu Jlle I Nos Vos llli Ego Tm Ilia Nos Vos III* Sing. Ulud ■"""" Plur. Ilia 1 2 3 1 2 3 Conjugut. I -0 -as -at -amus -atis -ant ly-XV" -eo -es -et -emus -etis -ent -,2,-,- -0 -is -it -imus -itis -unt -,-,3»- -io -is -it -imus -itis -iunt ->->-,4 2 -bam -bas -bat -bamus -batis -bant 1,2,3,4 3 -bo -bis -bit -bimus -bitis -bunt 1,2,-,- -am -es -et -emus -etis -ent -~3,4 4 -em -es -et -emus -etis -ent 1,-,-,- -am -as -at -amus -ads -ant -2,3,4 5 -rem -res -ret -remus -retis -rent 1,2,3,4. 6 -a,ato -ato -ate,atdte -anto i«-Vv- ',. -eto -ito -ete,etdte -ite, itdte -ento -unto -,-3»- — e ; cLo -e,ko -i,itd -ifti -ito -it * —ite, itdte — iunto ii -i -imus -iftis -erunt,ere 1,2,3,4 12 -eram -eras -erat -eramus -eratis -erant 5*2,3,4 13 -erim -eri3 -erit -eiimus — eritis -erint 1,2,3,4 x 4 -ero -eris -erit -erimus -eritis -eririt 1,2,3,4 '5 -ifTem -iffes -iffet -iflemus -ifTetis -iffent i ,2,3,4 PASSI VE VOICE. 1 -or -aris, are -atur -amur -amini -antur i»-yv- -eor -eris, ere -etur -emur -emini -entur -,2,-- -or -eris, ere -itur -imur -imini -untur -,-,%- -ior -iris, ire -itur -imur -imini -itintur -,-,-,4 2 -bar -baris ,bare -batur -bamur -bamini -bantur 1,2,3,4 3 -bor -beris 3 bere -bitur -bimur -bimini -buntur 1,2,-,- -ar -eris, ere -etur -emur -emini -entur --3,4 4 -er -eris, ere -etur -emur -emini -entur » -ar -aris, are -atur -amur -amini -antur -,2,3,4 5 -rer -reris, re re -retur -remur -remini -rentur 1,2,3,4 6 -are, ator -ator -amini, or -antor 1 ,-,-,- -ere, -ere, -ire, etor itor itor -etor -itor -itor -emini, or -entor -untor -iuntor — , 2»— »-~ — imini, or ->-,3>- — imini, or — >— »~ »4 Obferve, 1. That 33 the Table on the former Page gives all the Tenfes formed from the Theme of the Verb, fo this fhews the Ter- minations through Perfons and Numbers ef thefe Tenfes, and how they are ac- cented in all the four Conjugations, both in the Active and Pafiive Voices. That thefe Terminations, ioin'd to the radical Letters of every Verb in the Theme, will be unchangeable, as they are in this Table. 6 That erimut and erUit in Figure 13, are accented both upon e and i, becaufs fometimes the one is long, and fometimes the other, Verbs VERBS IRREGULAR. Ego Tu me- Not Vot Illi Ego Tu nu Nos Vot Ilia ■ — Sing. mud ' Plur. Ilia l 2 3 I Z 1 Ind, Pr. Sum es eft fumus eftis funt Imp. Eram eras erat eramus eratis erant Per. Fui fuifti fuit fuimus fuiftis fuer-unt, ere P/a. Fueram fueras fuerat fueramus fueratis fuerant Fut. Ero era erit erimus eritis erunt S«£. Pr. Sim fis fit simus sitis fat Imp. Effem efTes eflet efTemus efletis effent Per. Fuerim fueris fuerit fuerimus fueritis fuerint P/«. Fuiflem fuiffes fuifTet fuifsemus fuifietis fuilTent Fut. Fuero fueri3 fuerit fuerimus fueritis fuerint in/". Effe/r. es, efto effe zW/>. efto fuiffe per. efte, eftote futurus/w funto . future aBivt fuiffe plu. Ind. Pr. Poffum potes poteft po/Turaus poteftis poflunt /;»/>. Poteram poteras potent poteramus poteratis poterant Per. Potui potuifti potait potuimus potuiftis potu-erunt, ere P/«. Potueram potueras potuerat potueramus potueritis potu erant F«/. Potero poteris poterit poterimus poteritis poteruat Sub. Pr. Poflim poffis poflit pofsimus pofsitis poflint /w/. PoiTem pofles poffet poilemus pofietis poflent Per. Potuerim potueris potuerit potuerimus potueritis potuerint Plu. Potuiffem potuifles potuiffet potuiffemus potuiffetis potuiffent Fat, Potuero potueris potuerit potuerimus potueritis potuerint Infin. Pofle/r. poffe imp. potuuTe/vr. potuifle plu , potens psr. pr. aclivt JUL Pr. Voio V]9 vult volumus VUitis volant £«£. Pr. Velim Befis velit velimus velitis velint Imp. Vellem velles vellet vellemus velletis vellent Ind. Pr. Nolo nonvis nonvult nolumus nonvultis nolunt Sub. Pr. Nolim nolis nolit nolimus nolitis nolint /«/>. Nolle m nolles nollet nollemus nolletis nollent Ind. Pr. Malo mavis mavult malumus mavultis malunt £a£. Pr. Malim malis ma lit malimus malitis malint Imp. Mallem malles mallet mallemus malletis mallent Ind. Pr. Fero fers fert ferimus fertis ferunt Sub. Imp. Ferrem ferres ferret ferremus ferreris ferrent Lid. Pr. Eo is it imus itis eunt Imp. Ibam ibas ibat ibamus ibatis ibant Paf. Ibo ibis ibit ibimus Ifeitis ibunt Sub. Pr. Earn eas eat eimus eatis eant 7«^. Irem ires iret iremus iietis irent JW. Pr. Fio fis fit fimus fit. : s fiunt /»:/>. Fiebam fiebas fiebat fiebamus fiebatis fieb.i.-.r Fut. Fiam fies fiet fiemus fietis fient Sai. Pr. Fiam fias fieres fiat fieret ' fiamus fiatis fiant Imp. Fierem fieremus fieretis fierent fi, fito fieri imp* fito fite, fitote fiunt» Infin. Fieri pr. Obferve, i. That Wo, noh, mah, fero and eo, have ojjly thofe Tenfes fet down here, in which they daffer from the regular Conjugations . Defective DEFECTIVE VERBS. Perfctts. Ind. Pra. Imp. Per. Sub. Pra. Imp. Pra. Ind. Pra. Imp. Per. Fut. Imp. Pra. Sub. Imp. Infin. Sub. Pra. Sub. Per. Fut. Imp. Pra. Infin. Imp. Pra. Infin. Ind. Pra. Imp. Pra. inquifti inquies ■ ■ ■ inque, ito Forem fores F< re pra. fore imp. Aufim aufis Faxim faxis Faxo faxis ave, aveto Avere pra. avere imp. falve, eto Salvere/>r^. fahere imp. Quaefo Ille Ilia Mud 3 ait ait-bat inqu.t inquiebat inquiet foret aufit fcxit faxit Not Nos aieoamus Vot Vet Plur. 2. :batis Ilia I/la aiunt aiebant ajatis a:ant ■ aiens par. prafentis inquimus inquitis inquiunt inquiebant foremus inquiens par. prafer.tii foretis forcnt faxint faxint avete.avetote- &J vete, tote- Ind. Pr. Imp. Per. Plu. Fut. Sub. Pr. Imp. Per. Plu. Fut. Ind. Pr. h,p. Per. Plu. Put. Sub. Pr. Imp. Per. Plu. Fut. lad. Pr. Imp. Per. Plu. Fut. Sub. Pr. Imp. Per. Plu. Fut, cedo IMPERSONA A C T I I 2 Dele^-at Dec-ct Deleft-abat Dec-ebat DelecVavit Dec-lit Deleft-averat D.-r-uerat Deledt-abit Dec-ebit Delect-et Dec-eat Deledl-iret Dec-eret Delecl-averit Dec-vierit Deleft-aviffet Dec-uiffet Delect- aver it Dec-uerit Pugn-atur Pugn-3batur Pugn-abitur Pugn-etur Pugn-aretur PAS Vid-etur Vid-ebatur S I quaefumus — cedite L VERB V E. ■ , 3 Contmg-it Conting-ebat C6ntig-it Contig-erat Cont'ng-;t Conting-at Conting-eret Contig-erit Contig-iffet Contig-erit V E. Liid-itur Lud-ebatur 4 Even-it Even-iebat Even -it Even-erat Even-iet Even-i-at Even-frtt Even-erit Even-uTet Even-erit Mun-'tur Mun-iebatur Vid-ebitur Lud-etnr S U B F U N C T I V E» B J Vid-eatur Vid-eretur Pugnatum eft Pugnatum erat Pugnatum fuit Pugnatum fuerat Pugnatum erit Pugnatum fit Pugnatum effet Pugnatum fuerit Pugnatum fuiffet Pugnatum fuerit IND Vifum Vifum Vifum Vifum Vifum U B Vifum Vifum Vifum Vifum Vifum I C eft erat fuit erit J [U ] fit effet fuerit fuiffet Lud-atur Lud-eretur T I V E. Lu&m eft Lufum erat Lufum fuit Lufum I . i erit : T I V E. Lufum fit Lufum effet Lufum fuerit . . Lufum fuerit Mun-ietur Mua-iatur Mun-iretur Munitum eft Munitum eMt Munitum fuit Munitum fuerat Munitum erit mn fit Munitum effet Munitum fuerit Munitum ..; lusr:: The The General Fundamental Rules of Latin Syntax. AXIOMS. i Every Sentence conf fts of a Nominative and Verb. 2 A Nominative Singular Collective admits a Verb Singular or Plural. 3 Nominatives Singular Copulative admit a Verb Singular or Plural. 4 A Verb betwixt Nominatives of different Numbers agrees with either. 5 The firlt Per/on is pieferable to the reft ; the fecond to the third. 6 The firft, fecond and third Singular equal the firft Plural. 7 The fecond and third Singular equal the fecond Plural. 2 Every Adjective hath its Subftantive exprefs'd or underftood. 9 An Adj. betwixt Subs, of different Gend. or Numb, agrees with either. 10 The Mafculint Gender is preferable to the other among Animates, i i The Neuter is preferable to the other among Inanimates. The Concord and Government of the CASE S. 12 Nominative and Verb agree in Number and Perfon. 13 Nom. is fometimes fupplied by an undeclinable Word. 14 Nom. is fometimes fupplied by a part of a Sentence. 15 Nom. alfo follows Verbs Subftantive, of Calling and Gefture. Examples. 1 Deus eft. Romani cceperunt feftinare. Homines aiunt. 2 Turba ruit, vel ruunt. 3 Terror et metus invaferat, vel invaferant. 4 Vef- tes funt, vel ell lana. 5, 6, 7 Ego, tu et ille, i. e. nos. Tu et ille, i e. *vos. 8 Bonus vir. Trifte negotinm. 9 Stella dicta vel dictus Phaeton. Urbs dicta vel dictae Athena?. 10 Maritus, uxor et mancipium funt fub- merfi. 11 Liber, charta, et atramentum funt parata. 12 Ego ftudeo. 13 Satis fumcit. 14 Legere et non intelligere, eft negligere. 15 Ego fum difcipulus, doctus. Ego vocor Joannes, indoctus. Ego fedeo puer, otio- fus. Remarks. This Part of Grammar, called Syntax, teacheth the right ordering of Words in Speech. Its Rules, which are here digefted into an eafy Me- thod, tho' reduced to a fmall Number, will be fufRcient for a young Scholar, till his riper Judgment, and better Acquaintance with the Au- thors, help him out in the Elliptical and Figurative Cenftruction and Li- cence of the Poets. The Examples of the Axioms, relating to the Nomi- native and Verb, are all reducible to the General Rule in Figure 12 above. The Examples, relating to Adjectives and Subftantives, are re- ducible to the General Rule in the Appendix. In Figure 15 thefe Verbs Subftantive, of Calling and Gefture, have generally a Nominative after them ; but the latter Nominative is not govern'd by the Verb ; becaufe, if a Subftantive, it is in Appofition with the former; and, if an Adjective, agrees with the former in Gender, Number, and Cafe ; therefore it is to be refolved into two General Rules. The Signs of the Genitive are cf or 'j ; of the Dative to, fir ; of the Ablative, with, from, in, by, on, upon, than, SYNTAX. SYNTAX. 1 Genitive, by its Sign, follows Subftantives and Adjectives. 2 Gen. after an Accufative, follows fome Active Verbs. 3 Gen. follows immediately the Paflives of thefe Verbs. 4 Gen. follows Adverbs of Time, Place, and Quantity. 5 Dative, by its Sign, follows Subftantives and Adjectives. 6 Dat. after the Accufa'ive, follows many Active Verbs. 7 Dat. immediately follows the Paflives of thefe Verbs, 8 Dat. follows imperfonal Verbs introducing its Sign. 9 Dat. follows Verbs compounded of fat is, bene, tnale. 1 o Dat. follows Compounds of ad, ante, con, in, inter, ob,poft, pr&, fub,fuper, 1 1 Dat. by its Sign follows Adverbs, efpecially derived from Adjectives, Examples. i Gloria mundi. Puer boni ingenii, vel bono ingenio. Avidus gloria? 2 Accufo puerum negligentise, vel negligentia. 3 Puer accufatur neg- ligently, aWnegligentia, 4 Tunc temporis. Nuiquam gentium. Sati* nivis. 5 Pater urbi. Utilis reipublicai. 6 Fer auxilium mihi. 7 Aux- ilium fertur mihi. 8 Licet mihi. Eft licitum mihi. Videtur mihi. 9 , Satisfacio tibi, &c. 10 Prseftat omcium Domino. Prxftat caeteris, &c, 11 Satis tibi. Convenienter natura. Remarks. 1 The Sign of this Cafe is of or 'j, in Place whereof we often find the Prepofition de, e, or ex underllood, which govern the Ablative. The Genitive is govern'd by fuch Subftantives as iignify a different Thing. The Adjectives in Latin, governing a Genitive, are chiefly thofe of De- fire, Kno-ix ledge, Memory, Care, Fear, Guilt, Plenty, and their Contraries ; alfo Partitives, Comparatives, Superlatives, Interrogations, and feme Nu- merals, which admit the Ablative aft er de, e, ex, underftood in Place of the Genitive : Verbals in ax and ns, and Adjectives of the Neuter Gen- der put Subftantively, govern this Cafe. 2, 3 The Verbs meant here, are chiefly of valuing, ejleeming, defpifing, accufng, condemning, acquitting, adtnonifbing, and fuch like ; which alio admit the Ablative without the Prepofition in Place of the Genitive. The lmperfonals pa?nitet, tadet, miferet, pudet, piget, have the Accufative, and then the Genitive. Memi- ni, recordor, reminifcor, oblivifcor, fignifying paflively, govern the Geni- tive, actively the Accufative :" Potior the Genitive, or for it the Ablative. Mifereor, miferefco, fatago, govern only a Genitive. The Verb Subftan- tive has the Genitive after it by an Ellipfis of a Word fignifying Poffcffion, Property, or Duty. 4. The Examples oi this Rule are rather Idioms pe- culiar to the Latin. 5 The Dative, whofe Sign is to or for, follows ge- nerally Subftantives and Adjectives, as in Englifh : Verbals in bills and dus admit this Cafe. 6, 7 The Verbs are chiefly of comparing, preferring, pofponing, giving, receiving, promifing, paying, fending, bringing, taking, declaring, explaining, fbevjing, denying, trujiing, commanding, obeying, ferving, refijling, threatning, helping, hurting, and many others to be learned only by Obfervation and Ufe. The Subftantive Verb hath often the Dative of the Perfon, and the Nominative of the Thing. 8 Exceptions to this Rule are mentioned in the Remarks on the Genitive and Accufative. 10 Thefe compounded Verbs have often an Accufative before the Dative. Interjections hei, v*, govern this Cafe, .2 SYNTAX, SYNTAX. i Accufative is govern'd by Verbs of an Active Signification. 2 Accuf. is govern'd by 32 Prepofitions. 3 Vocative is put abfolutely, or after the Interjection 0. 4 Ablative is put abfolutely. 5 Abl. is govern'd by 1 5 Prepofitions exprefs'd or underflood. 6 Prepofitions in Compounds fometimes govern their own proper Cafes. 7 Prepofitions iu t fub, fubter, fuper, govern the Accufative or Ablative. Qjj e s T 1 o N s. 8 Where, is anfwered by the Genitive, or Abl. without the Prepofition. 9 Whither, by the Accufative rather without the Prepofition. 10 Whence, by the Ablative rather without the Prepofition. 1 1 Which way, by the Ablative without the Prepofition. 12 Hew long, by the Accufative or Ablative without the Prepofition. 1 3 When, by the Ablative without the Prepofition. Examples. 1 Lego librum. Vivo vitam. Veneror numen. 2 Ad Scholam. A pud nos, &c. 3 Pater. O pater. 4 Te duce. Praeceptore docente. Nuncio accepto. Puero lecluro. 5 A patre. Ab illo, &c Pater cum matre. Contentus parvo. Vulnerabat cum gladio. Vulnerabatur gladio. Citius di&o. 6 Alloquitur ilium. Egreditur domo. 7 In Scholam. In Schola, &c. 8 Eft Romae. Eft Londini. Eft domi. Eft Cartha- gine. Eft rure. Eft Athenis. 9 Proficifcitur Romam. Venit Italiam, Lavinaque littora. 10 Difceffit Londino. 11 Feci iter hue Eboraco. 12 Manfit paucos dies, Wpaucis diebus. 13 Veni tertia hora, die Jo- vis. Remarks. 1 Keutcr Verbs, under an Attive Form, fometimes are allowed to govern an Accufative of a fimilar Signification ; but the Poets frequently ufe them as Active Verbs. Alfo Verbs Deponent govern this Cafe, figni- fying Actively, tho* under a Paifive Form. Celo, rogo, doceo, induo, and fometimes mone?, govern two Accufatives, and their Paihves one. The Imperfcnals decet, deleclat, juvat, oportct, govern the Accufative immedi- ately : Attiuei, pertinet, fpeclai, have ad before it. 2 Some of thefe Prepofitions are Adverbs properly, yet have their Signification and Go- vernment as Prepofitions. Some of thefe are frequently underflood, as ad, ante, per, and fuch like, especially relating to Time and Dimenfion. 4 The Ablative abfolute fuppofes always a Participle, which may be re- folved into a Verb, the Subftantive into a Nominative, and an Adverb of Time prefixed. 5 The Prepofition is exprefs'd after another Subftantive, rather underflood after Adje&ives, Verbs and Adverbs (as the Examples ihew) when the Caufe, Manner, Injlrument, Price of a Thing, or Excefs of Meafure is mentioned, and after opus a Subftantive indeclinable. Thefe Verbs, utor, abuior, fmor, fungor, • of Fttt. The Feet moft commonly in TJfe are : Pyrrhichius * « Anapaeftus v ? - Spondeus _ - Tribrachys *• u - Iambus w - MoloiTus ■ Trocheus - « Proceleufmaticus " * * «• Daftylug - w w Choriambus * * w - PROSODY. The Increase ofNOUNS. 1 The firft Declenfion increafes not in the Singular Number. 2 The fecond Declenfion increafes fhort in the Singular. 3 Al, Mafculine of the third, increafes fhort ; Neuter long : EI, long. 4 77, increafes fhort ; 01, long, and Ul fhort. 5 An and En increafe long ; but En inis fhort. 6 In increafes long : On fometimes long, fometimes fhort. 7 O increafes enis long ; inis fhort, and onis long. 8 Ar, not Neuter, increafes fhort ; Neuter long : Er fhort. 9 Or, not Neuter, increafes long ; Neuter fhort : Ur, Yr, fhort. 10 A increafes atis fhort : As, atis long : As, adis fhort. 1 1 Es increafes ftiort ; but in Greek Nouns long. 12 Is increafes fhort ; os increafes long. 1 3 Us increafes fhort ; but udis, iiris, utis long. 14 Us of the Comparative Degree increafes leng. 15 Ts increafes ydis,ydos fhort : ynis long. 16 5 after a Confonant ; alfo T increafes fhort. 17 A' into gis increafes fhort \ ax acis long : ex, ecis, and ids fhort. 1 8 Ix increafes ids long : ox, ocis long : ux, ilcis fhort. 19 In the Plural Number A, E, O, increafe long : I, U, fhort. Examples. 1 Liter a, ac. 2 Gen-er, eri. 3 Hannib-al, alis. Anim-al, alis. Da- ni-el, elis. 4 Vigil, llis. Sol, fobs. Conf-ul, ulis. 5 Pce-an, anis. Ren, itnis. Carm-en, mis. 6 Delph in, inis. Babyl-on, onis. Daem-on, onis. 7 Ani-o, enis. H©m-o, inis. Serm-o, onis. 8 Caefar, aris. Calc-ar, aris. Carc-er, eris. 9Hon-or, oris. MarrnMDr, oris. Fem-ur, oris. Martyr, yris. 10 Them-a, atis. i£t-as, atis. Pall- as, afcs. 11 Miles, Iris. Magn-es, ecis. 12 Pulv-i<, eris. Cuft-os, odis. 13 (j4rp-us, oris. Pal-us, udis. Tell-us, «ris. Virt-us, uris. 14 Meli us, oris. /15 Chlam-ys a ydis, ydos. Trach-ys, ynis. 16 Ccelebs, ibis Inops, opis^. Hy-ems, emis. Cap-ut,itis. 17 Rcm-eXj'igis. Pax, pads. Nex, necis-;' Vert-ex, icis. 18 Fel-ix, icis. Vox, vocis. Dux, ducis. 1 9 Pennarum, dierum, ventorum, artiibus, fermonibus. EXCEPTIONS. 2 Iberi. 8 Bacch-ar, aris. NecVaris. Jub-ar, aris. Par, paris. Imp-ar, aris. Difp-ar, aris. Ver, veris. Recim-er, eris. Byz-er, eris. Ser, feris. Ib-er, eris. Characl-er, eris. 9 Hecl-or, oris. Rhet or, oris. Arb-or, oris. Mem-or, oris. Fur, furis. 1 1 Locupl-es, etis. Qui-es, etis. Manfu-es, etis. Hsr-es, edis. Merc-es, edis. 1 2 Samn-is, Itis. Glis, gliris. Lis, litis. Dis, dni9. Quir-is, itis. Bos, bovis. Comp os, otis. Imp-os, otis. 13 Pec- us, udis. Lig-us, uris. Interc-us, utis. 16 Cyclops, opis. Seps, fepis. Gryps, Grypis. Con-ops, opis. Cecr-ops, opis. PI ebs, ebis. Eur-ops, opis. Hydr-ops, opis. ax, acis. ~ Pix, picis. Forn-ix, icis, Append-ix, icis. Var-ix, icis. Final PROSODY. Final LETTERS and SYLLABLES. 1 A, final declined is fhort j undeclined, long. 2 Ay in the Ablative ; alfo in the Vocative of Greek Nouns long, 3 A, final of the Imperative Mood is long. 4 E y final ihort ; in Monofyllables long. 5 E, in the firft and fifth Declenfion long. 6 E y Imperative of the fecond Conjugation long. 7 E, in Adverbs from Adjectives of the fecond Declenfion long. 8 7, final long : in the Dative and Vocative of Greek Nouns fhort. 9 O, final common : in the Dative and Ablative long. io 0, in Monofyllables long: in Adverbs from Nouns long. i i U, final is long : 2^ is fhcrt. 12 By D Ly T final, are fhort. 13 C, Ny final long ; but N having inn is fhort. 14 R, final fhort; but r having eris is long. 1 5 As, final long ; but as having ddis fhort. 1 6 E s final long : Is final fhort ; but in the Plural long. 17 Os final long: Us fhort : Ts fhort. Examples. 1 Pennii, fruftra. 2 Penna. Thoma. 3 Ama. 4 Mare, me. 5 Ode, fpe. 6 Doce. 7 Doa§. 8 Vend, Phyllidi, Phylli. 9 Amo, amo; vento. 10 Do, merito. 11 Cornu, moly. 12 Sub, quid, animal, caput. 13 Halec, nori", carmen. 14 Pater, crater". 15 Pie- tas, lampas. 16 Dies, lapis, pennis. 17 Flos, ventus, capys. EXCEPTIONS. 1 Ita, quia, eja. 4 Que, ve, ne. 7 Bene, male, mage. 8 Nifi, quafi, mini, ibi, fibi, ubi, tibi, cui, arejhort or long. 10 Cito, fedulo, mutud, crebro, fero are fhort or long ; modo. 1 3 Nee", donee , hie", hie, fac, fac. 14 Cur, laf, far", lar", par, fur", aether. 15 Lampadas", &c. 16 Arcades, &c. es" from fum, penes. Is having Itis, Inis, ends is long. Glis, vis, long. Is, the fecond Per/on Singular forming Ttis, W the Plural is long. 1 7 The Genitive in os, is fhort. The Nominative of the fecond in os, is Jhort. Monofyllables long : The Genitive of the third and fourth Declenfion in us, is long, and in the Plural Number. Us having uris, utis, udis, untis, odis is long. REMARKS. Thefe general Rules of Prcfody, with proper Obfervations on the Declenfions anj Conizations, will give Scholars a tolerable Acquaintance with the Quantity of Letters or Syllables, either in the Beginning, Middle, or End of Words ; but nothing lefs than an afliduous Application to the Study of Poetry, and frequently confulting the beft and pureft Latin Poets, which alone can ftamp their Compofitions with due Authority, can make them throughly skilled in this moft arbitrary Part of Grammar. However, as it is the moft difficult, fo, in the Opinion of feveral great Men, it is the lea ft ufeful j becaufe ic anfwers no End, except Poetical Compofiuon ; which is the Talent only of one of many, and the Bufmefs of very few. RHETO- RHETORICAL RULES. i A Metaphor puts, fer a proper Word, another expreffing Similitude, 2 A Metonymy puts one Thing for another of near Relation to it. 3 Synecdoche takes the whole for Part, or Part for the whole. 4 Irony fpeaks the Reverie of what the Sentiments of the Mind are. 5 Hyperbole augments or diminiihes the Truth exceedingly. 6 Allegory is a Continuation of Tropes. 7 Climax afcends gradually in Senfe to a finifh'd Period. 8 Oxymoron applies contradictory Epithets to one Subject. 9 Pro/opopceia makes Inanimates fpeak and act like a Perfon. . io Apoftrophe turns from any Theme to make an Addrefs. 1 1 Parent hefis is independant Senfe inclos'd m a Sentence, 12 Ellipfis drops a Word or Sentence to fhorten Speech. 1 3 Tmejh divide? one Word by others intervening. 1 4 Hyphen ties Words naturally different into one. 1 5 Anttmeria puts one Part of Speech for another. 1 6 Appfition makes Subftantives agree in Cafe, tho* not in Number. 17 Ecthlipfis cuts off m final, when a Vowel or h follows. 18 Synalapha cuts off a final Vowel, when another or h follows, 19 Syttterefis contracts two Syllables into one for the Verfe's fake. 20 Diterejis divides one Syllable into two for the Verfe's fake. Examples. I A Tide (/. e. Excefs) of Paftion. 2 The Inventer for the invented ; as. Mart (War) rages. The Author for his Works ; as, Read Horace, i. e. his Book. The Inftrument for the Caufe ; as, his Tongue, ;'. e. Eloquence defends him. The Matter for the Thing made ; as, the Steel, i. e. Sword conquers. The Effect for the Caufe j as, cold Death, i. e. Death that makes cold. The Containing for the Contained ; as, I feaft on Difhes, i. e. Meats. The Adjunct for the Subject ; as, the Mace, /. e. Ma- gistrate comes. 3 Ten Summers, r. e. Years. Now the Year, r. e. Spring, is moll beautiful. 4 Well done good Boy, i. e. bad Boy. 5 He runs lwifter than the Wind : He walks flower than a Snail. 6 Venus, i. e. Love grows cold wthout Ceres ; i, e. Bread and Bacchus, i.e. Wine. 7 Folly breeds Laughter 5 Laughter Diidain 5 Difdain makts Shame her Daughter. 8 A bitter fweet Apple. 9 The Mountains clap their Hands, and Hills fing for Joy. 10 Thus the Covetous poffelTed the Gold by Violence : O thou curfed Third: of Gold. 11 I believe indeed (nor is my Faith vain) that he is the Off- fprin? of the Gods. 12 True, ?. e. it is true. 13 What Crime foever. 14 Purple-colcur'd Sea-Fifh. 15 He reads exceeding fer exceedingly well. 16 George King. The City J&th&is. 17 Si vit' infpicias, fir fi vitam infpicia c . 18 Si vis anim' effe beatu. . vis animo eile beatus. 19 Alveo, a DijJyHabk, fir Alveo a Trijfyllable, 20 Evoluhlet for eyolviflet. TERMS Engliihed. 1 Tranflation. 2 Changing of Names. 3 Comprehenfion. 4 Diflimulation. 5 Er- eels. 6 Speaking otherwife. 7 A Ladder, Stair. 8 A witty fooliih Saying. 9 I a Perfon. 10 Addrefs. 11 Interpcfition. 12 A Defect. 13 Dividing. 14 U 15 One Part for another. 16 Nouns put in Cafe. 17 A Striking out. 18 A mingling together. 19 A Contraction. 20 A Divificn. REMARKS. Thefe are the principal and moft neceflary Figures, but they are not fufBcieat to qua- lify one for understanding the Latin Poets thoroughly ; and therefore I refer the yoking Student to my Syftem of Rhetoric, which has all the Variety needful for a Grammatical Scholar. He muft take particular Care to diftinguifh betwixt thofe that are Ornamental in Difcourfe or Ccmpofition, and thofe that are only calculated to account for fome Er- rors cr Slips in the Authors, called by a foftsr Name the Licence of the Pcets, fo as to avoid the Utter, aud imitate the former. FINIS. I