DUKE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Treasure'Rgom ^^i^^^^ ,^^^ / /*>/ C*e_ S^^^^'jl^ Cr^ /n-^/ o-'jt /v^^yW^^;^, FEARS IN SOLITUDE, WRITTEN IN 1.798, DURING THE ALARM OF AN INVASION* To which are added, FRANCE, AN ODE; AND FROST AT MIDNIGHT. [Price One Shilling and Six -pence.! / FEARS IN SOLITUDE, WRITTEN IN 1798, DURING THE ALARM OF AN INVASION. To which are added, FRANCE, AN ODE; AND FROST AT MIDNIGHT. By S. T. COLERIDGE. LONDON: Printed for J. Johnson, in St. Paul's Church-yard» 1798. .:39W*ii«- :oa>in FEARS IN SOLITUDE. • - * rr - i ;' ■ " t ^ ■ ■ ' WRITTEN, APRIL 1 798, DURING THE ALARMS OF AN INVASION. A GREEN ai^'iili^t^Prf^ia^ Mfl^l ^ A fm^ll and filent dell!— O'er -ftiller place No linging fky-lark ever pois'd himfelf ! The hills are heathy,- faye that fwelling flope, =^ ^^^'^ Which hath a gay arid gorgeous cbveririg on, ' ' All golden with the never-bloOihlefs furze. Which now blooms moft prdfufely; but the dell, Bath'd by the mift, is frefh and delicate, As vernal corn field, ot the unripe flax. When tiird' its 'Half- tranfparent ftalksj at eve, The level funfhine glimmers with green light. O 'tis a quiet fpirit-healirig nook/' ^ 263860 ( 2 ) Which all, methinks, would love ; but chiefly he. The humble man, who in his youthful years Knew jiift fo mtich of folly ak held made His early manhood more fecurely wife : Here he might lie on fern or wither'd heath. While from the linging lark (that fings unfecn The minftrelfy which folitude loves beft) And from the fun, and from the breezy air. Sweet influences trembled o'er his frame ; And he with many feejir^s, many thoughts. Made up a meditative joy, an4 ibund , Religious meanings in the forms of nature I And fo, his fenfes gradually wrapp'd In a half-IIeep, he dreams of better worlds, And dreaming hears theCj ftill, O liriging lark! That rfingeft like: an angel in the clouds. . My God ! it is a melancholy thing For fuch a man, who would full fain preferve His foul in calmnefs, yet perforce muft feel For all his human brethren — Q my God, It is indeed a melancholy thing, 6 And weighs upon the heart, that he mufl: think What uproar and what ftrife may now be ftirring This way or th^.t Vijay o'er thefe filent hills — Invafion, and the thunder and the fhout, And all the crafli of onfet ; fear and rage And undetermined conflift — even now, Ev'h ,now, perchance, and in his ifiative Ifle, Carri?ige and fcreams beneath. t;hisblefled fun! We havjC offended, O my countrymen ! We have pffended very grievoufly, And have been tyrannous. From eail to weft A groan of aceufation pierces J^e^y^n! The wretched plead againft us, multitudes Countlefs ;and v^he^^ent, the fons of God, Our brethren ! like a clpud that travels on, Steam'd^juprfrom^ (^airq's. fvyamps of, peftil^nce, Ev'n fo, my countrymen I ,f}a,y,ej we goiTie,fort^ And borne to diftant tribes flavery and pangs, Anid, deadlier far, our vices, .whpfe deep taint With flow perditioa murders the whole man. His body and -Ijiisfcpiul J Meanwhile, athpmp, Wfvbave been, 4ri^k,ing. with^a riotQ^us thirft B 2 ' ' -■ ' 263860 Pollutions from th^ brimming cup-of wealth^' '"^v/ bn A A fellifh, lewd/effemiTiatied race;' ■ Contemptuddi'or ail honourable 'rule, ' > {sv/,.l Yet bartering freedom, and the poor man's' \[f€i^ii':il For gold, as at a market ! The fweet words -'nA Of chriftian prornife,' words thsit' even yet - '/ brrA Might flem defl:ru6iidli, were they' Wifely 4) reach'd,'' Are mutter'd O'er by nien, whofe" tones proclaim^ ^ How flat and weafifo me they feel their' traddV^^'i Rank fcoffers fom6, biitmoS too indofent, jvbH 'SfT To deem them falfehoods, n;;#hitrh We gabble' o'er the oaths we rrieati to break, Uiuo'J For all muft fwear — all, and in every place, fO College' and wharf, council and juftifcePeburt,' All, all muft fwear, the briber and thfe'brib'd,' Merchant and lawyer, fenator and prieft, ■ unA The rich, the poor, the old man, and the young. All, all make up one fcheme of perjury, . "^ rf?r// That faith doth reel ; the very name of God Sounds like a juggler's charm ; and bold with joy, ( 5 ) Forth from his dark and lonely hiding-place (Portentous fight) the owlet, Atheism, Sailing on obfcene wings athwart the noon, Drops his blue-fringed lids, and holds them clofe, And, hooting at the glorious fun in heaven, Cries out, " where is it ?" Thanklefs too for peace, (Peace long ppeferv'd by fleets and perilous feas) Secure from a6lual warfare, we have lov'd To fwell the war-whoop, paffionate for war ! Alas ! for acres ignorant of all It's ghaftlier workings (famine or blue plague, Battle, or fiege, or flight thro' wintry fnows) We, this whole people, have been clamorous For war^^nd bloodfhed, animating fports. The which we pay for, as a thing to talk of. Spectators and not combatants ! no guefs Anticipative of a wrong unfelt, No fpeculation on contingency, However dim and vague, too vague and dim To yield a juftifying caufe: and forth (StufTd out with big preamble, holy names. ( 6 ) And adjurations of the God in heaven) We fend our mandates for the certain death Of thoufands and ten thoufands I Boys and girls. And women that would groan to fee a child Pull off an infe6l's leg, all read of war. The beft amufcment for our morning meal 1 The poor wretch, who has learnt his only prayers From curfes, who knows fcarcely words enough To afk a blefling of his heavenly Father, Becomes a fluent phrafeman, abfolute • .... And technical in vi6lories and defeats, And all our dainty terms for fratricid<^ Terms which wp trundle fraoothlyfp'fa'our tongues Like mere abftra£lions, empty foun