DUKE UNIVERSITY DIVINITY SCHOOL LIBRARY Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2016 with funding from Duke University Libraries https://archive.org/details/worksofrevjohnwe32wesl J THE WORKS OF THE Rev. JOHN WESLEY, M. A. Late Fellow of Lincoln-College, Oxford. -Volume XXXII. BRISTOL: Printed by WILLIAM PINE, in JVtne-Streai. MDCCLXXIV. * . « Tf V ■ 7 t r <> t ( j t 3J Vs/ S' 1 3 V ; > A N E X T R A C T O F T H E Rev. Mr. John We SLE y’s J 0 U R N A L, From May 27, 1765, to M A Y 18, 1768. Number XIII. Monday, May 27, 176,5, T Took my leave of Londonderry. Mr. Knox fent his fervant to condudi me to Sligo, being now as affeftionate as Mr. K, of Sligo was the As ftrft- W5 [ 4 1 firfl time I was there. Keeping a fleady pace, we rode fifteen miles, fo called, in four hours and an half, and came at noon to Ballimafay. Here we were fhewn into a room, where lay a young man, brought near death by a vomiting of blood. Perhaps we were brought into this room, at this time, to fave a poor man’s life. As we were riding through the mountains in the after- noon, we overtook one who was jull come from Derry, and had heard me preach all the time I was there, both in the evening and the morn- ing. I talked plainly both to her and her hufband, and they exprefTed all poffible thank- fulnefs. At five we reached Donnegal, the county town. What a wonderful fet of county towns are in this kingdom! Donnegal, and five more, would not altogether make up fuch a town as Iflingtom, Some have twenty houfes in them, Mayo three, and Letrim, T think, not one. Is not this owing in part to the ficklenefs of the nation, who feldom like any thing long, and fo are continually feeking new habitations, as well as new fafhions, and new tiifles of every kind ? Tuefday 28. We breakfafled at Bellifhannon, I believe tie largefi and pleafantefl town in the county. Beyond it, a good-natured man overtook me, with whom I talked largely and clofely. Pie feemed much affefted ; if it continues, [ 5 ■] continues, well : if not, I am clear ol his blood. About twelve we flopped at a little houfe. But a cloud of fmoke foon drove us out of the firft room, into another where the landlord lay, with a grievoully bruifed and {welled leg. I directed him how to cure it, and thence took occafion to give him fome farther advice. Several eagerly lillened as well as himfelf. Perhaps lotne will re- member it. In the evening I took my ufual {land in the market-houfe at Sligo. But here how was the fcene changed ! 1 have feen nothing like this fince my entranceinto the kingdom. Such a total want of good fenfe, of good manners, yea, of com- mon decency, was fhewn by notafew of the hear- ers! It is good to vifit Sligo after Londonderry : honour and difhonour balance each other. Have we done nothing here yet ? Then it is high time to begin, and trv if fomething can be done now.- In the two following days I fpoke as ftiongly as I could : and my labour was not in vain. The congregation increafed very confiderably, and appeared to be of another fpirit. They behaved better the fecond night than the firft, and far better the third night than the fecond. Many of them, I believe, had a frefh call from God: and at the meeting of the fociety he was eminently prefent. So that notwithftanding their decay, I could not but hope there would be a blejfing in the remnant , A 3 I ex- [ 6 ] I expected one to meet me at Sligo : but none appearing, I let out alone at five in the morning, June x, purpofing to ride the new road to Caf- tle-barr. But on fecond thoughts I rode firait on to Foxford. At the entrance of the town I met three gentlewomen, one of them turned and cried out, “ Is not that Mr. Wefley ?” I thought it odd, but rode on. At the other end of the town a gentleman met me, and taking hoid of my bri- dle, faid, “ Sir, I mult beg you to turn back, and dine with me at the barracks. There is a lady whom you know, and who will be very glad to fee you.” I went back, and found one whom I had wilhed to fee, more than moff perfons in the nation, hut fcarce ever expended' to fee her more? It was Mifs B n of Sligo. And I found Mrs. S n (now a widow) juft the fame ami- able woman that- Mifs B n was. I fpent an hour or two in clofe, ferious converfation, admir- ing the good providence of God 1 So I could not go the new road, which miftes Foxford, becaufe God had work for me to do there. About feven I preached at Caflle barr, on The excellency oj the knowledge of Jcfus Chrijl. I found another kind of people here than at Sligo, and was much retrefhed 3mong them. Sunday 2 . Moft of the gentry in the town being at the court- houfe in the evening, my text was, We. preach Chrifl crucified, to the Jews a fiumbling-block, and to the Greeks foolijhnefs . I know not that ever I fpake more more plain, though I fuppofed many would be offended. But I was miffaken : high and low feemed to approve. Some, I hope, profited. Monday 3. I rode to Newport, and preached at one, to the largeft congregation 1 remember to have feen there. And on Tuefday evening I took a folemn leave of the congregation at Caftle- barr. Wednefday 5. At five I took horfe with a friend who undertook to bear me company to Galway. We faced the fun all the day ; but light clouds and a fmall breeze made the heat tolerable. After refting an hour at Hollymount, (where the gardens, water-works, and once lovely walks, fwiftly running to ruin, give a ftriking proof that the fajhion of this world pajfeth away) we rode on to Mr. Lambert’s near Headford, (a plain, open, hofpitable man) and thence to Gal- tvay, one of the largeft towns I have feen fince I left Glafgow. Our room being fmall, fome of our well-meaning friends were earneft for my preaching in the Exchange. Becaufe I would not difoblige them, I began at feven ; and was buffered to go on for a full quarter of an hour ! The beafls of the people (juft as I expefted) then roaring louder and louder, I walked through them without any hindrance or affront, and re- turned quietly to my lodgings. A large retinue attended me to the door ; but it was only to gape and ftare : none taking the pains either A 4 to [ 8 ] to lift up an hand, or to fay any thing bad or good. 1 hurfday 6. I was brought on my way by Lieutenant Cook, who was in all the aftions at Fort- William- Henry, at Louifbourg, Quebec, Martinico, and the Havannah, and gave a more diflinfit account of thofe eminent fcenes of Pro- vidence than ever I heard before. Although he was fo often in the front of the battle, both againft Indians, French and Spaniards, and in the hotted: fire, both advancing and retreating, he never re- ceived one wound. So true is the odd faying of King William, that “ every bullet has its billet.” Between five and fix we reached Ennis, after a warm day, which much exhaufled my flrength. But it u r as foon repaired : and the ferious, well- behaved congregation (though many of them were people of fortune) mide amends for the turbulent one at Galway. Such is the chequer- work of life ! Friday 7. I relied at Ennis; and it was well I did : for even in the houfe the heat was fcarce fupportable. Saturday 8. I rode to Limerick, and found the preaching-houfe juft fimfhed. I liked it the befl of any in the kingdom, being neat, yea elegant, yet not gaudy. Sunday 9. In the evening I preached at Mardyke. The heat w'as violent, even at fix ; neverthelefs there was a numerous congregation, both of protelfants and pap i its. Some of the latter behaved with re- markable indecency, talking and laughing, as at a play. [ 9 ] a play. I turned and reproved them. They took it well, and neither laughed nor talked any more. In the following week I fpoke to each mem- ber of the fociety, and had much fatisfaftion among them. Concerning feveral of them, there is all reafonable proof, that they have given God all their heart. Many others are groaning after full falvation, and all the reft are free from out- ward blame. Why may not every Chriftian com- munity come as far as this ? Wednefday 12. In the evening I preached near Mardyke, on a fmooth, grafly place, to, I think, the largeft congregation which I ever faw in Limerick. A folemn awe feemed to fit on every face, while 1 declared in ftrong words, He died for all , that they who live jhould not henceforth live unto themflves , but unto him. The next day the rain began, fo that all the follow- ing days I was conflrained to preach in the houfe. Friday 14. About noon I preached at Ballyga- rane, to the fmall remains of the poor Palatines. As they could not get food and raiment here, with all their diligence and frugality, part are fcattered up and down the kingdom, and part gone to America. I ftand amazed ! Have land- lords no common fenfe, (whether they have com- mon humanity or no) that they will fuffer fitch tenants as thefe to be farved away from them ? In the evening I preached at Newmarket, to a A 5 larger, [ *0 ] larger congregation of Papifls, as well as Protef- tants, both in the evening and morning, than I remember to have feen there before. For the prefent, many were full of good refolutions: and Why Jhould ye revolt any more ? Sunday 16, was a fabbath indeed. Both in the morning and afternoon, many were filled with confolation. Few were abfent at five, Monday 17, when I chearfully recommended them to the grace of God. Two or three of them were defirous to bear me company, for a day’s journey. Before noon we were met by a violent fhower, which drove us into a little cabin, where were a company of children, with their mother, grandmother, and great-grandmother. They feemed much frighted; blit one of our company, who fpoke Irifh, foon took away their fears. We then fang an hymn, and went to prayer. They gaped and flared abun- dantly: and when we went away, after giving them a fmall piece of money, followed us with a thoufand bleffing?. At feven I preached in the roarket-houfe at Killfinnan. Well nigh all the town, Irifh, Eng- Lifh, and Germans, Proteflants and Papifls, pre- fently gathered together. At firfl, mofl of the papifls flood aloof ; and fo did feveral of the genteeler people; but by degrees they drew in, and mixed with the congregation. And I believe all of them felt, that God was there. When i 11 i When I went to my lodging, they crouded af- ter me, fo that the houfe was quickly filled. I exhorted and prayed again, till I found it was full time both for them and me to go to reft. * To-day I received from Prudence Nixon herfelf the ftrange account of her late hufband. In November laft, on a Sunday evening, he was uncommonly fervent in prayer, and found fuch a delire as he never had before, to depart , and to be with Chrifl. In the night fhe awaked, and found him quite ftiff, and without either fenfe or motion. Suppofing him to be either dying or dead, fhe broke out into a vehement agony of prayer, and cried for half an hour together, “ Lord Jefus! Give me George! Take him not away.” Soon after he opened his eyes, and faid earneftly, “ You had better have let me go.” Prefently he was raving mad, and began to curfe and blafpheme in the mofl horrid manner. Tins' he continued to do for feveral days, appearing to be under the full power of an unclean fpirit. At the latter end of the week, fhe cried out, “ Lord, I am willing! I am willing he fhould go to thee.” Quickly his underftanding returned, and he again rejoiced with joy unfpeakable. He tenderly thanked her for giving him up to God, kiffed her, lay down and died. Tuefday 18. The town feemed to be all alive a little after four o’clock. So finding the congre~ A 6 gation [ 12 j gation ready, I began a little before five. A cry foon arofe of young and old, on the right hand and on the left. But in many, it was not fo much the voice of forrow, as of joy and triumph. A fair beginning this ! But who can tell what the end will be ? About nine we rode through Doneraile, one of the pleafanteft towns in the kingdom. But a man came galloping after us, and faid, “ All the town begs you will Hop, and give them a fermon.” I turned back, and took my fland in the main flreet. Men, women and children flocked from all fides. There was no dilturbance of any kind, while I declared the grace of our Lord Jefus Chrif. Fair bioffoms again! And who knows but fome of thefe may bring forth fruit unto per- feflion ? In the evening I came to Cork, and at feven was furprized at the unufual largenefs of the congregation. I had often been grieved at the fmalinefs of the congregation here; and it could be no other, while we cooped ourfelves up in the houfe. But now the alarm is founded abroad, people flock from all quarters. So plain it is, that field-preaching is the mofl effeflual way of overturning Satan's kingdom. Thuifday 20. At feven in the evening I flood in a vacant place near Blackpool, famous from time immemorial for all manner of wdckednefs, for riot in particular, and cried aloud, Why will ye die, 0 houfe of lfraell Abundance of papifls gathered [ i3 ] gathered at a diftance ; but they drew nearer and nearer, till nine parts in ten mingled with the congregation, and were all attention. Sure- ly this is the way to fpread religion : to publifh it in the face of the fun. Frid. 21. I rode over to Bandon, and preach- ed at feven in the main ftreet. The congrega- tion was exceeding large: fo it was, in propor- tion, at five in the morning. Sunday 23. I preached at eight near the- upper market-houfe. Till now I did not obferve that all I could fay, made any imprefTion upon the hearers. But the power of God was now eminently prefent : and all feemed to be fenfible of it. About five I be- gan in George’s- ftreet at Cork, the oppofite cor- ner of the town from the new room. Many of the chief of the city were of the audience, cler- gy as well as laity. And all but two or three, were not only quiet, but ferious and deeply at- tentive. What a change ! Formerly we could not walk through this ftreet, but at the peril of our lives. Monday and Tuefday, I fpoke, one by one, to the members of the fociety. They are now two hundred and ninety-five, fifty or fixty more than they have been for fome years. This is owing, partly to the preaching abroad, partly to the meetings for prayer in feveral parts of the city. Thefe have been the means of awaken- ing many grofs finners, of recovering many back- fliders. [ *4 ] Aiders, of confirming many that were weak and wavering, and bringing many of all forts to ^the public preaching. Ac ieven I went once more to Blackpool, where the congregation was far larger than before. Abundance of papifts ftole in among them, a very few {landing aloof. O what a day of God’s power is this ! May he fulfil in us all his good pleafure ! Friday 28. After giving our brethren a folemn caution, not to love the world , nor the things of the world , I left them with more fatisfadlion than ever, as there is reafon to hope, that they will be toft to and fro no more, but fleadily adorn the doftrine of God our Saviour. About feven in the evening, I began in the Exchange atYoughal. Four or five noify men dif- turbed thofe that were near them, till I reprov- ed them fharply. The whole congregation then behaved with the utmoft decency. Saturday 29. I preached at five in a room, that would contain four or five hundred people. But the word does not yet fink into their hearts: many are pleafed : but few convinced. In the evening I went to the exchange again. The con- gregation was almoft doubled, whom I exhorted to ajk for the old path, the good way, and to walk therein. Aftewards I met the infant fociety con- fiding of nineteen members : all of whom are full of good defires and fome know in whom they have believed. Sunday 30. At eight the congregation was both C >5 ] both larger and more affefted than ever. I was glad to fee a large and tolerably ferious congrega- tion in the church. It was once a fpacious build- ing : but more than half of it now (a common thing in Ireland !) lies in ruins. In the evening I preached to a multitude of people in the main ftreet. A few gentry foon walked away : but the bulk of the congregation were deeply attentive. What an harveft is ready for zealous labourers ! When wilt thou thruft them out into thy har- veft ? Monday July 1. I rode to Waterford, and preached in a little court, on our Great high Priejl who is pajfed into heaven for us. But I foon found, I was got above mod of my hearers : I fhould have fpoke of death or judgment. On Tuefday evening I fuited my difcourfe to my audience, which was confiderably increafed : but much more the next evening. And deep atten- tion fat on almoft every face. The room was well filled on Thurfday morning, and the poor peo- ple were fo affeftionate, that it was with difficulty we were able to break from them, amidft abund- ance of prayers and bleflings. At feven in the evening I preached in the af- fembly room at Killkenny, to many well-dreft, reputable people, fome ofwhom attended again at five in the morning. In the evening the congre- gation was increafed in ferioufnefs as much.as in number, while I enforced thofe awful words, Gcd now commandeth all men , every where to repent. I never [ i6 ] 1 never fpoke plainer. Yet I did not hear of any that were offended. What an alteration is there in this city within fix or eight years ! Saturday 6 We rode to Portarlington. At feven I preached in the Market-houfe to a nu- merous congregation. Near as many were prefent at eight in the morning. I had great liberty of fpeech. And the manner wherein they Jujfered the word of exhortation , perfuaded me it would not be in vain. We came to Mountmelick before the church began, and were glad to find it was facrament Sunday. In the evening I preached on one fide of the market-place, on our Lord’s lamentation over Jerufalem, to almoft all the Proteftants in the town, and not a few of the Papiits. Tothofe I made a particular application in the conclu- fton of my difcourfe. Indeed I never found fo great a concern for them, as fince I came laft into the kingdom. Monday 8. I preached in the market-place once more, and it was a folemn hour. I left many of the people much alive to God, and a- thirft for his whole image. I preached at Tulla- morein the evening. At five in the morning the houfe was near full. While I was preaching on Tuef. evening in the market-place, we had feveral fhowers : but few went away. Here likewife I was conllrained to addrefs myfelfto the Papilfs in particular, and to exhort them, never to reft, till they were partakers of the common falvation. About [ *7 ] About eleven we were waked with a cry of fire, which was at the next door but one. The flame fhone fo that one might fee to pick up a pin, and the fparks flew on every fide. So that it was much feared, the neighbouring houfes would take fire, as feveral of them were thatch- ed. But the violent rain, which fell an hour before had made the thatch fo wet that it could not catch quickly. And in lefs than two hours all the fire was quenched. So we flept the reft of the night in peace. Wednefday 10. 1 preached at Clara about noon, and in the evening at Athlone. The two next evenings I preached in the market- houfe, for the fake of the Papifts, who durft not come to the room. Saturday 13. I read Sir Richard Cox’s biftory of Ireland. I fuppofe it is ac- counted as authentic as any that is extant. But furely never was there the like in the habitable world ! Such a feries of robberies, murders, and burning of houfes, towns and countries, did I never hear or read of before. I do not now wonder, Ireland is thinly inhabited, but that it has any inhabitants at all ! Probably it had been wholly defolate before now, had not the Eng- lifh come, and prevented the implacable wretches from going on, till they had fwept each other from the earth. In the afternoon I rode to Aghrim, and preached about feven to a deeply ferious con- gregation, mofl of whom were prefent again at eight [ i8 ] eight in the morning. On Sunday 14. About five I began in my ufuai place at Athlone, on the Conaught fide of the river. I believe the congregation (both of Proteftants and Papifts,) was never fo large before. Some were difpleaf- ed at this: and feveral pieces of turf were thrown over the houfes, with fome {tones. But neither one nor the other could in the leafl in- terrupt the attention of the people. Then a po- pifh miller (prompted by his betters, fo called) got up to preach over again!) me. But fome of his comrades throwing a little dirt in his face, he leaped down in hafte, to fight them. This bred a tray, in which he was fo roughly hand- led. that he was glad to get off with only a bloody nofe. Monday 15. I had the pleafure of meeting many of my friends from various parts at Coolv- lough. I preached at twelve under the {hade of fome fpreading trees, and again at fix in the evening. Tuefday 16. I preached at Tyrrels- pafs, with a peculiar bleffing from God, though many perfons of fortune were in the congrega- tion. Bu the poor and the rich are his. Wednefday 1 y. I preached in the Grove at Edinderry. Manv of the Quakers were there, (it being the ti re of their general meeting) and many of all forts. I met here, with the journal of William Edmundfon, one of their preachers in the laft century. If the original equa'led the pifture (which 1 fee no reafon to doubt) vhaf an amiable [ »9 3 amiable man was this ? His opinions I leave ; but what a fpirit was here ? What faith, love, gen- tlenefs, long-fuffering ? Could mijiakes fend fuch a man as this to hell ? Not fo. I am fo far from believing this, that I fcruple not to fay, “ Let my foul be with the foul of William Ed- mundfon !” * Thurfday 18. The wind in our face temper- ing the heat of the fun, we had a pleafant ride to Dublin. In the evening I began expounding the deepefi part of the holy fcripture, namely the firft epiflie of St. John ; by which, above all other even infp-iied writings, 1 advife every yoLtng preacher to form his fide. Here are fub- limity and fimplicity together, the ftrongeft fenfe and the plained language ! flow can any one that would /peak as the oracles oj God , ufe harder words than are found here? Sunday 21. Between eight and nine I began preaching in the Barrack-fquare to fuch a con- gregation as I never faw in Dublin before. And every one was as quiet, as if we had been in the new fquare at Brifiol. What a change fince Mr. Whitefield a few years ago attempted to preach near this place ! Monday 22. I rode to Donard, a little town in the county of Wicklow. Here I met with more noife and fiupid, fenfelefs impudence, than I have found fince I left England. But the chief man of the town having handled one of the dis- turbers roughly, and another of them being knocked r 20 ] knocked down (not by a Methodift $ I conclud- ed my difcourfe without any farther hindrance. June 23. 1 began, as ufual, at five. About the middle of the fermon, the rain (which was ex- ceedingly wanted) began, and drove us into our friend’s houfe ; where I found his daughters, five fillers, all rejoicing in God their Saviour. Hence I rode to Baltinglafs. But I had fcarce fpoken five minutes when the rain drove us into the houfe here alfo. I had defigned to preach at Carlow in the evening. But the difficulty was where to find a place ? Our houfe was too fmall : and there was 1-ttle profpe£l of preaching quietly in the llreet. While we were confider- ing, one of the chief perfons in the town, fent to defire I would preach in her court-yard. This I did to a multitude of people rich and poor. And there was no dillurbance at all. Nor did I ob- ferve, that any went away, though we had a fharp fhower, almoll as foon as I begin. Wednefday 24. I rode, in theFotteft day I have felt this year, to Dublin. Thurfda\ and Fri- day morning I fpent in a conference with our preachers : in the afternoons I fpoke to the mem- bers of the fociety I left four hundred and forty, and find above five hundred ; more than ever they were fince my firft landing in the kingdom. And they are not increafed in number only; but many of rhem are rejoicing in the pure love of God. And many more refufe to be comforted, till they can witnefs the fame confeffion. i 21 ] Sunday 28. 1 preached in the Barrack-fquare, both morning and afternoon. The morning con- gregation was far larger than Laft week : but this was doubled in the afternoon. At both times my heart was much inlarged towards them, and my voice fo {Lengthened, that I fuppofe, fever- al thoufands more might have diftin&ly heard every fentence. Monday 29. I was deftred by fome friends to take a ride to the Dargle, ten or twelve miles from Dublin"; one of the greateft natural curio- fities, they faid, which the kingdom afforded. It far exceeded my expectation. You have a high and deep mountain, covered with {lately wood, up the fide of which a path is cut, and feats placed at fmall diftances. A deep vale, through which a clear river runs, lies between this and another high mountain, whole Tides are clothed with tall trees, row above row, from the river to the very top. Near the fummit of the firft mountain, you have an opening on the one hand which commands the fruitful counties of Kildare-, Dublin and Loth, as far in a clear fun- fhiny day, as the huge mountains of Newry : on the other hand is a fine landfcape of meadows and fields, that terminates in a fea-profpe£L Ad- ding this to the reft, it exceeds any thing which I have feen in Great-Britain. And yet the eye is not fati fed with feeing ! It never can, till we fee God. Wednefday 31. At the earned defire of a friend, [ 22 ] friend, I fuffered Mr. Hunter to take my pic- ture. I fat only once, from about ten o’clock, to half an hour after one. And in that time he began and ended the face ; and with a moft ftriking likenefs. Friday, Auguft 2 . One informed me, that the captain with whom I had agreed for my palfage, was gone without me, but had taken mv horfe. I was content, believing all was for the belt. But we foon heard, he was only fallen down a few miles. So we took a boat and followed him ; and about ten, we went on board the Fe- licity, bound for Whitehaven. In about an hour we fet fail. Soon after the wind turned, and was againft us moll part of Saturday and Sunday. On Sunday I preached to our little congregation, thirteen in all, on The kingdom of heaven is at hand: Repent ye, and believe the go [pel. In a fliort time, the wind fprung up fair, but with intervals of calm. So that we did not reach Whitehaven key, till Tuefday 6, between twelve and one in the morning. After fleeping two or three hours, I haflened away, and in the after- noon came to Carlifle. Some friends waited for me here. We purpofed fetting out early in the morning : but one of our company being taken ill, we waited feme hours, fo that we did not reach Newcaftle till about one on Thurfday Morning. I fcarce ever faw the people here fo much alive to God ; particularly thofe who believe they C ^3 ] they are faved from fin. I was ready to fay. It is good for me to be here : but I mull not build tabernacles. I am to be a wanderer on earth and defire no reft, till my fpirit returns to God. Sunday 11. I preached about feven at the Fell, to our honeft, lively colliers : and about two in the afternoon in the fquare at Hartly eleven miles From Newcaftle. Thence I haften’d back to the Gartheads, where was the largeft congrega- tion which has been there for many years. After- wards feveral hundreds of us met at the room, and folemnly renewed our covenant with God. About eight I was fo tired, I could hardly ftand. But after fpeaking another hour all my wearinefs was gone, and I was as lively and ftrong as at eight in the morning. Monday 12. I went to Sunderland : here likewife is a people ready prepared for the Lord. Tuef. 13. Ipurpofedto preach abroad at Durham; but the rain hindered. As many as could hear behaved well : and many felt that God was there. At Yarm, in the evening, one would have thought, the whole congregation loved or feared God: fo much thought appeared in all their faces : fo muchdeceny in their behaviour. Wednefday 15. I preached in the evening at Leeds, and next morning rode to Hudders- field. Mr. Venn having given notice on Sunday of my preaching, we had a numerous congrega- tion. [ ^4 ] tion. We had a warm ride from hence to Man* chefter. But as my day, fo was my ftrength. Friday 16. I rode over to Chefter, and preach- ed to as many as the new houfe would well con- tain. We had likewife a numerous congregation on Saturday, morning as well as evening. How the grace of God concurs with his providence? A new houfe not only brings a new congrega- tion, but likewife (what we have obferved again and again) a new blefting from God. And no wonder if every labour of love , finds even a pre- fent reward. Sunday 18. The houfe contained the morn- ing congregation. But in the evening multitudes were conftrained to go away. So does truth win its way againft all oppofition if it be fteadily de- clared with meeknefs of wifdom. Monday 19. I preached in Northwich at ten, and at Manchefter in the evening. Our confer- ence began on Tuefday 20. and ended on Fri- day 23. Sunday 25, having been all the week greatly ftraitened for room, I preached at feven irnthe New-fquare : the congregration was ex- ceeding large : yet generally and deeply atten- tive. About one I preached at Stockport on a green at the fouth end of the town. It was ful- try hot, but few regarded it ; for God f.nt a gra - ciou s rain upon his inheritance. At fix in the evening I preached at Maxfield, and fetting out early in the morning, by long ftages came to Binriingham, where a large con- gregation t 2 5 ] gregation waited for me. I began immediately to apply thofe comfortable words, Open thy mouth wide, and I will fill'll. I foon forgot my wearinefs and the heat of the place. God was there and it was enough. On Tuefd. 27. I rode on to Stroud, and the next morning to Briftol. After refting three or four days, on Monday, September 2. I fet out for Cornwall, and preached that even- ing at Middlefey. Tuefday g, I rode to Tiver- ton, and in the evening preached near the Eaft- end of the town to a large and quiet audience. Wednefday 4. I rode on to North-Tauton ; a village where feveral of our preachers had preach- ed occafionally. About fix I went to the door of our inn : but I had hardly ended the pfalm, when a clergyman came, with two or three, (by the courtfey of England called) gentlemen. Af- ter I had named my text, I faid, “ There may be fome truths which concern fome men only. But this concerns all mankind.” The minifter cried out, “ That is falfe dodlrine, that is pre- deftination.” Then the roar began, to fecond which they had brought an huntfman with his hounds. But the dogs were wifer than the men: for they could not bring them to make any noife at all. One of the gentlemen fupphed their place. He allured us he was fuch, or none would have fufpedted it. For his language was as bafe, loul, and pos terly, as ever was heard at Billmgfgate. Dog, Rafcal, Puppy, and the like terms adorned almofl every fentence. Find- Vol. XXXII. B ing [ ^6 ] ing there was no probability of a quiet hearing, I left him the field, and withdrew to my lodg- ing. Thurfday 5. We had a pleafant ride to Mill, houfe, where I preached at five to a deeply feri- ous congregation. The next day at noon I preached in a field near Camelford, it being the fair-day, on, Come. and. buy wine and milk, with- out money and without price. I preached within at Port Ifaac, becaufe of the rain: but many were conilrained to Hand without. It was a glorious opportunity ; God fhoweiing down his bleffing on many fouls. Saturday 7. I rode to St. Cuthbert (that is the true fpelling) and found Mr. Hofkius weak in body, but happy in God. He was juft able to ride to the church-town in the evening, where a ferious congregation foon adembled. Sunday 8. About eight I preached at St. Agnes : at one, in the main dreet at Redruth. But a Hill larger congregation was at Gw'enap in the even- ing, equal to any I have feen in Moorfields. Yet, I think, they all heard, while I inforced, Why will ye die , 0 houfe of Ifrael? * After preaching I returned to Redruth: where hearing an exceeding firange dory, I fent for the perfon herfelf, Grace Paddy, a well-bred, fenfible young woman. I can fpeak of her now without redraint, as (he is fafe in Abraham’s bo- fom. She faid, “ I was harmlefs, as I thought, 4 * but quite carelefs about religion, till about “ Chriitmas [ 2 7 ] “ Chriftmas, when my brother was faying' “ “ God has given to me all I want : I am as bap- “ py as I can live.” This was about ten in the “ morning. The words went like an arrow to “ my heart. I went into my chamber and “ thought, “ Why am not I fo ? O, I cannot “ be, becaufe I am not convinced of fin.” “ I ** I cried out vehemently, “ Lord, lay as much “ convidlion upon me as my body can bear.” “ Immediately I faw myfelf in fuch a light, that “ I roared for the difquietnefs of my heart. The “ maid running up, I faid, “ Call mv brother.” “Hecame; rejoiced over me ; faid, “ Chrift “ is juft ready to receive you ! Only believe I” “And went to prayer. In a fhort time ali my “ trouble was gone, and I did believe al! my fins “ were blotted out. But in the evening I was O “ throughly convinced of the want of a deeper “ change. I felt the remains of fin in my heart, “ which I longed to have taken away. I longed to “ be faved from all fin, to b ecle.anfd from all un - “ rigthe.oufncfs. And at the time Mr. Rankin was preaching, this defire increafed exceedingly. “ Afterwards he met the fociety. During his “ laft prayer I was quite overwhelmed with the “ power of God. I felt an inexpreftible change, “ in the very depth of my hea't And from that “ hour I have fell no anger, no pride, no wrong “ temper of any kind : nothing contrary to the “ pure love of God, which I leel continually. B 2 “I defire [ 28 ] “ I defire nothing but Chrifl : and I have Chrifl: “ always reigning in my heart. I want nothing: “ he is my fufficient portion in time and in “ eternity.” * Such an inftance I never knew before : fuch an inftance I never read : a perfon convinc- ed of fin, converted to God, and renewed in love, within twelve hours ! Yet it is by no means incredible ; feeing one day is with God as a thoufand years. Monday 9. The room would by no means contain the congregation at five in the morning. How is this town changed ! Some years fince a Methodift preacher could not fafely ride through it. Now high and low, few excepted, fay, BleJJcd is he that cometh in the name of the Lord ! About one I preached at Portkellis : at fix in Crowan. I admire the depth of grace in the generality of this people : fo limple, fo humble, fo teachable, fo ferious, fo utterly dead to the world ! Tuefday 10. They filled the houfe at five, I preached in Breag at twelve, under a lovely Jhade of trees. About fix I began at St.John's near Helfton, once as furious a town as Redruth. Now almofi all the gentry of the town were prefent, and heard with the deepeft attention. Wednefday 11. Perceiving my voice began to fail I refolved to preach, for a while, but twice a day. In the evening I preached in a little ground at Newlin, to a numerous congregation. Non® [ 29 ] None behaved amifs but a young gentleman, who feemed to underhand nothing of the matter. Thurfday 12. Coming to St. Juft, I learned that John Bennets had died fome hours before. He was a wife and a good man, who had been above twenty years as father to that fociety. A little before his death he examined each of his children concerning their abiding in the faith. Being fatisfied of this he told them, “ Now I have no doubt but we fhall meet again at the right hand of our Lord.” He then chearfully committed his foul to him, and fell afleep. On the numerous congregation in the even- ing I inforced thofe folemn words, There is no work , nor device , nor knowledge, nor wifdom in the grave, whether thou goejl. Friday 13 . 1 rode to St. Ives, and in the even- ing preached on the fea-fhore. But though there was little wind, yet the noife of the waves pre- vented many from hearing. Saturday 14. About noon I preached at the Hale, a fmall arm of the fea, which runs up into the land, two or three miles from St. Ives, and makes a tolerable har- bour. In the evening we procured a more con- venient place at St. Ives, a meadow on the fide of the hill, where the people flood before me, row above row, to a confiderable diftance. On Sunday 15, we had nearly the fame congregation at feven in the morning ; to whom I explained. Truly our felloujhip is with the Father and with Jus Son Jefas Chrijl. At One I preached in B 3 Lelant [ 3o ] Lelant three miles from St. Ives : and at five in the fame meadow, to a larger congregation than before. Indeed the whole town feems moved ; the truths we preach being fo confirmed by the lives of i he people. Monday 16. We had our quarterly meeting at Redruth : and it appeared, by the accounts from all parts that the flame, which was kindled the laft year, though abated, is not extinguifhed. At fix I began on the marls et-houfe fteps, as uftial, to a very numerous congregation. But I had not finifhed the hymn, when Mr. C. came, and read the aft again!! riots. I faid, “ Mr C. “ I did not expeft this from you : I really thought “ you had more underftanding.” He anfwered not, but flood like one aftonilhed, neither mov- ing hand nor foot. However I removed two or three hundred yards, and quietly finifhed my difcourfe. Tuefday 17. I rode to Medros, near St. Awftle, where we had the quarterly meeting for the eaft- ern circuit. Here likewife we had an agreeable account of a ft ill increafing work of God. This fociety has eighty-fix members, and all rejoicing in the love of God. Fifty-five or fifty-fix of thefe believe he has faved them from all fin. And their life no way contradifts their profef- fion. But how many will endure to the end ? Wednefday 18. I fet out for Plymouth-Dock. In the way we called on one of our friends near Lifkard, and found his wife, once ftrong in faith, [ 3 » ] faith, in the very depth of defpair. I could not but admire the providence of God, which fent us fo feafonably thither. We cried ftrongly to God in her behalf, and left her not a little com- forted. The focietv at the Dock had been for fome time in a miferable condition. Difputes had run fo high, concerning a worthlefs man, that every one’s fword was fet as it were againfthis brother. I Ihewed them how Satan had defired to have them, that he might fift them as wheat : and after- wards told them, there was but one way to take, to pafs an abfolute a£l of oblivion : not to men- tion, on any pretence whatever, any thing that had been faid or done on either fide. They fully determined fo to do : if they keep that refolu* tion, God will return to them. Thurfdav 19. 1 rode to Tiverton, and preach- ed to a deeply ferious congregation. Friday 20. I preached at noon in Hillfarrance, near Taun- ton, where I had not been for fifteen years. Saturday 21. I preached about noon at Sbepton- Mallet, and then went on to Briffol. Wednefday 25. About one I preached at Paul- ton, under a large, fhady tree. My own foul, and I trull many others were refrefhed, while I was defcribing our fellowjhip with the Father and the Son. After vifiting the other neighbouring places, on Saturday 28, at noon I preached at Bath. But I had only the poor to hear, there being fer- B 4 vice L 32 ] vice at tl: fame time in Lady H.’s chapel. Sol was jm. . my element. I have fcarce ever found fuch liberty at Bath before. Monday 30. and the two following days, I examined the fociety at Briftol, and was fur- prized to find fifty members fewer, than I left in it lall OClober. One reafon is, Chrifiian Perfec- feflion has been little infilled on. And where- ever this is not done, be the preachers ever fo eloquent, there is little increafe, either in the number or the grace of the hearers. Saturday, October ,5. I fpent feme time with the children at Kingfwood. They are all in health. They behave well. They learn well. But alas ! (Two or three excepted) there is no life in them ! About this time the oldeft preacher in our connection, Alexander Coats, relied from his labours. A little account of his death, one who was in the houfe fent me in thefe words: Newcaftle, OCtober 7. 1765. “ I had an opportunity the lall evening of fee- ing our dear aged brother Coats. A few days be- fore, he was fore tempted by the enemy ; but near the clofe, he had perfefit peace. His faith was clear, and he found Chrift precious, his por- tion and his eternal all. I alked him a little be- fore he died, if he had followed cunningly de- vfed fables ? He anfwered, “No, no, no. ! I then [ 33 ] then afked him, whether he faw b\ 1 ? He faid, “ Yes, I do.” And after waking a few moments at anchor, he put into the quiet har- bour.” \Vednefday9. I read Mr. Jones’s ingenious elfay on the principles of natural philofophy. He feems to have totally overthrown the New- tonian principles. But whether he can eflablifh the Hutchinfonian, is another queltion. Friday 11. We obferved as a day of fading and prayer. Sunday 13. We met in the even- ing, jointly to renew our covenant with God. It was, as ufual, a time of remarkable blef- fing. Monday 14. In the evening I preached at Shaftefoury, and on Tuefday at Wincaunton. Riding homeward we faw the pond, in which a great man, a few weeks fince, put an end to a wretched life. And is death more welcome than 'life, even to a man that w allows in gold and fil- ver ? Sunday 20. I preached a funeral fermon at Kingfwood, over the remains of Sufanna Flook : who a few days before rofe up and faid, “ I am dying and dropped down dead. So little fecu- rity is there in youth or health! Re ye therefor e likewije ready ! Monday 21. I went in the coach to Salifbury, and on Thurfday 24, came to London. Monday 28. I breakfafted with Mr. Whitefield, who B 5 feem.ec! [ 34 ] feemed to be an old, old man, being fairly worn out in his Matter's fervice, though he has hardly feen fifty years. And yet it pleafes God, that I, who am now in my fixty-third year, find no dif- order, no weaknefs, no decay, no difference from what I was at five and twenty : only that I have fewer teeth, and more grey hairs! Thurfday, November 7. A fire broke out near the corner of Leadenhall-fti eet, which (the wind being exceeding high) foorx fcized on both the corners of the ftreet, and both the corners of Cornhill, and in a few hours defrayed above threefcore houfes. Yet no lives were loft. Even Mr. Rutland (at whofe houfe it began) and his whole family were preferved, part efcaping through the chamber window, part over the top of the houfe. * Sunday 24. I preached on thofe words in the lefTon for the day, The Lord our ri 6 hteoufnefs. I faid not one thing, which I have not faid, at leaft, fifty times within this twelvemonth. Yet it appeared to many entire y new, who much importuned me to print my fennon, fur pofing “ it would ftop the mouths of all gainfavers.” Alas for their fimplicity I In foite of all I can print, fa) .. or do, will not thofe who / > occafion of offence find ocafion? Monday, December 2. I went to Canterbury. I had received molt tragical accounts, as it the fociety were all /alien from grace , it e er ’hey had any. I determined 10 i'earch this to the bot- tom. [ 35 ] tom. To this end I examined them one by one : and was agreeably furprized, to find them all (none excepted] upright and blamelefs in their behaviour. Tuefday 3 . 1 rode to Dover, and found a little company more united together than they have been for many years. Whilft feveral of them continued to rob the king, we feemed to be plowing upon the fand. But fince they have cut off the right hand, the word of God finks deep into their hearts. Wednefday 4. I preached about noon at Sand- wich, and in the evening at Margate. A few people here alfo join in helping each other, to work out their falvation. But the minifler of the parifh earnefily oppofes them, and thinks he is doing God fervice ! Thurfday 3. I rode back to Feverfham. Here I was quickly infoi med, that the mob and the magiftrates had agreed together to drive metho- difm, fo called, out of the town. After preaching, I told them what we had been contained to do, by the magiftrate at Rolvenden ; who per- haps would have been richer by fome hundred pounds, had he never meddled with the Metho- difts : concluding, “ Since we have both God and the law on our fide, if we can have peace by fair means, we had much rather, we fhould be exceeding glad : but if not, we will have tieace.” B 6 Saturday [ 36 ] Saturday 7 . 1 returned to London. Wednefday 11. I had much converfaliun with Mr. D e, lately a Romifh pried. What wonder is it, that we have fo many converts to popery, and fo few to proteftantifm ; when the former are fure to want nothing, and the latter almoft fure to flarve ? * Thurfday 12 . 1 rode over to Latonftone, and. found one truly Chrijha n family. This is, what that at Kingfwood fiould be ; and would , if it had fuch governors. Friday 13. I examined the chil* dren one by one. Several of them did find the love of God. One enjoys it Hill, and continues to walk humbly and clofely with God, Sunday 15. I buried the remains of Henry Perronet, who had been a child of forrow from his infancy. But from the time he was taken ill, his mind was more and more compofed. The day and night before his death, he was praying continually, till all fear being taken away, he chearlully gave up his fpirit to God. * Wednefday 18. Riding through the Bo- rough, all my mare s feet flew up, and fhe 1 ell with my leg under her. A gentleman flepping out, lifted me up, and helped me into his {hop. 1 was exceeding fick, but was prefently relieved, by a little hartfhorn and water. After reding a few minutes, I took a coach; but when I was cold found myfeif much worfe, being bruifed on my right arm, my bread, my knee, leg and ankle, which fwelled exceedingly. However I went on to [ 37 3 to Shoreham, where, by applying treacle twice a day, all the forenefs was removed, and I reco- vered fome ftrength, fo as to be able to walk a little on plain ground. The word of God does at length bear fruit here alfo, and Mr. P. is com- forted over all his trouble. Saturday 21. Being not yet able to ride, I returned in a chariot to London. Sunday 22. I was ill able to go through the fervice at Weft-ftreet. But God provided for this alfo. Mr. Greaves, being juft ordained, came ftrait to the chapel, and gave me the afliitance I wanted. Thurfday 26. I fhould have been glad of a few days reft : but it could not be at this bufy fea- fon. However, being eleftrified morning and evening, my lamenefs mended, though but flowly. Wed nefday, January 1, 1766. A large congre- gation met in the Foundery, at four o’clock, and ufhered in the new year with the voice of praife and thankfgiving. In the evening we met, as ufual, at the church in Spitalfields, to renew our covenant with God. This is always a re- frefhing feafon, at which fome ptifoners are fet at liberty. Friday 3. Mr. B called upon me, now calm and in his right mind. God has re- prefTed his furious, bitter zeal, by means of Mr. Whitefield. He made the breach among the Methodifis ; [ 38 ] Metkodifis: O that God may empower him to heal it ! Sunday 5. In the evening I went to Lew- ifham. Thurfday 9. I read Bilhop Lowth’s an- fwer to Bifhop W. If any thing human could be a cure for pride, furely fuch a medicine as this would ! Monday 13. I went in the machine to Bury, and preached to a final), ferious congregation. Tuefday 14. The frozen road being exceeding rough, our machine broke down before dav. However it was patched up fo as to carry us to Budfdale ; and in the evening I preached at Yar- mouth. The work ol God was increafing here, when poor B. W. was converted to Calvinifm. Immediately he declared open war, tore the fo- ciety in pieces, took all he could to himfelf, wholly quitted the church, and raifed fuch afcan- da! as will not foon be removed. Yet doubtlefs, he who turned the young man’s head, thinks, he has done God fervice! Thurfday 16, I rode to Norwich, and preached at feven in a large place called The Priory. The room, I fuppofe, was formerly the chapel ; Hike it the better on that account. After fpending three days here more agreeably than I had done for many years, on Monday 20, I left a fociety of an hundred and feventv members, regular and well united together. In the evening the machine put up at the White Elm. On Tuefday morning I reached Colchefter. I found C 39 ] I found the fociety here flowly recovering from the mifchiefdone by offence and difputing together. I had great liberty of fpeecb both morning and evening, and God feemed flrongly to apply his word. Surely they will at length learn to bear one another s burdens : then will the zvildernejs blojjom and bud as a roje. Friday 24. I returned to London. Tuefday 28. Our brethren met together to confider our temporal affairs. One propofed, that we fhould in the firfl place pay off the debt of the fo- ciety, which was five hundred pounds. To- wards this an hundred and feventy were fub- fcribed immediately. At a feqond meeting, this was enlarged to three hundred and twenty. Surely God will fupply the ref}. Friday 31. Mr. Whitefield called upon me. He breathes nothing but peace and love. Bigotry cannot Hand before him, but hides its head wherever he comes. Sunday, February 2. I dined with W. Welfb, the father of the late fociety for reformation of manners. But that excellent defign is at a full flop. They have indeed convi&ed the wretch, who by wilful perjury carried the caufe atrajflft them in Weflminfter hall. But they couH ne- ver recover the expence of that fuit. Lord, how long fhall the ungodly triumph ! Wednefday 5. One called upon me who had been cheated out of a large fortune, and was now perifhing for want of bread. I had a defire to cloath [ 40 ] cloath him and fend him back to his own coun- try; but was fhort of money. However, I ap- pointed him to call again in an hour. He did fo; but before he came, one from whom I ex- pected nothing lefs, put twenty guineas into my hand. So I ordered him to be cloathed from head to foot, and I fent him ftrait away to Dub- lin. Monday 10. and the four following days I wrote a catalogue of the fociety, now reduced from eight and twenty hundred to about two and twenty. Such is the fruit of George Bell’s enthufiafm, and Thomas Maxfield’s grati- tude J Monday 17 . 1 preached at Sundon. And many looked, as if they underfiood fomething of what was faid. Tuefday 18. I went on to Bedford, and found James Glafbrook had juft buried his wife, a woman of fine underfianding and an ex- cellent fpirit, fnatched away in the dawn of her ufefulnefs. What thou doji, we know not now! We wonder and adore ! The next day I rode over to Copley, where lhe died, and preached her funeral fermon. In the evening I preached at Bedford, and found God was there alfo. And “where thy prefence isdifplav’d, is heaven.” Thurfday 20. I preached at Hertford, and in llie evening at Latonftor.e. Friday 20 . 1 preached at [ 4 1 ] at Oldford, near Bow. Part of the congrega* tion were deeply ferious ; the other part wild and ftupid enough. But the bridle was in their mouth, fo that they made no noife ; nay, and were, in a manner, attentive. Sunday 23. In the evening I went to Lewi- fham, and finilhed the notes on the book of Job. About this time, one of Henry Jackfon s daughters gave me the following letter from her filler . Newcaftle, February 23, 1766. “ On Thurfday, the 13th of this month, my “ honoured father looked fo beautiful and come- “ 1 y, that we all wondered. At night, in his “ firlt deep, he was taken very ill. On Friday morning I alked him, “ what he could take ?” “ He anfwered, “ 1 am to eat no more.” His ill- *■ nefs increafed : but he was Hill calm and “ compofed, and refigned to the will of God. “ Indeed I always beheld in him fuch faith, “ love and divine refignation, as I never faw in “ any other. On Sunday he faid, “ Now my foul “ is prepared, and made ready to meet the Lord.” *• From this time he was filled with longing de- “ fires, to depart and to be with Chrilt ; crying “ out, I cannot flay: I mull go to my beloved, to “ be with him for ever.” Monday 17. He faid, 1 have fought a good fight : 1 have finijhed my “ courfe , I have kept the faith. Henceforth there is “ laid up for me a crown of glory, which the righ - “ teous Judge Jhallgive me at that day . Tuefday “ 18. [ 42 ] “ 18. after receiving the bleffed facrament, he “ declared to the minifler, “ My anchor is caft *■ within the veil, both fure and immoveable.” “ And as long as he had his fpeech. he preach- “ ed Chrill to every one that came to fee him. “ Indeed his whole life for many years was but “ one dedication of his body and foul to God, “ praying continually, and being loll in praife •* and thankfgiving to his adorable faviour. In “ all the various difpenfations of God’s provi- “ dence towards him and his family, he was “ flill magnifying and praifing his holy name, “ always thankful, humble, loving, and obedient. “ Nothing was able to move him one moment, “ or put him out of temper: but he received “ every thing from the hand of God, with faith, “ patience, and refignation. Before his fpeech “ failed, he blefied all his children, grand chil- “ dren and great-grand-children ; and on Thurf- “ day morning, February 20, yielded up his foul “ to God being ninety-nine years and five months “ old.” Saturday, March 1. I read bifhop Lowth’s in- genious lectures de poefi hebrcea, far more fatis- fa£lory than any thing on that fubjeft which I ever faw before. He (hews clearly, that the no- blefl poetry may fubfifl, without being beholden either to ryme or fixed meafures. Thurfday 6. Our brethren met once more, on account of the public debt. And they did not part till C 43 ] till more than the whole, (which was fix hundred and ten pounds) was fuhfcribed. Sunday 9. In the evening I went to Knights- bridge, and in the morning, took the machine for Briftol, where I preached (as I had appointed) on Tuefday evening, and met the fociety. Wed- nefday 12, I rode over to Kingfwood, and hav- ing told my whole mind to the matters and fer- vants, fpoke to the children in a far ftrongerman- ner, than ever I did before. I will kill or cure ; I will have one or the other, a Chriftian fchool, or none at all. Sund. 16 . 1 preached in Princefs-ftreet at eight, on Awake thou that Jleepefl : and at the fquare in the evening, to a liftening multitude, on Come , Lordjefus ! At Kingfwood we had fuch a congre- gation at ten as has not been there for feveral years. And I had the fatisfaftion to find four of our children again rejoicing in the love of God. Mon. 17. 1 rode to Stroud, the fun Ihining as in May. Seventeen fuch days in the beginning of March, I fuppofe few men have known. But on Tuefday the weather intirely changed : and the piercing north-eaft wind, this and the two following days, was fcarce fupportable. At feven I preached in the room at Painfwick, and about ten came to Cheltenham. Here I was in a ftrait : the houfe would not hold half the people : and the wind was keen enough. However I thought this the lefs evil of the two, and fo preached a- broad, where we were tolerably fheltered. And I did t 44 1 I did not obferve that any, rich or poor, went away till I concluded. I reached Evefham about five in the evening, and preached about fix with tolerable quiet. But as we returned the mob, encouraged by the wretched magiftrate were tude and noify enough. Yet as they neither faluted us with hones, nor dirt, we were well contented. * Wednefday 19. We called at a little inn, about fixteen miles from Evefham. But as Dun- can Wright and I had our hoods on. the good woman was frighted, and did not care to take us in. So we rode a mile or two farther to another houfe, where we came in feafon. After a little talk, the woman of the houfe faid, “ I fear, it is “ not fo well with me as it was once. Before I “ married, I ufed to kneel down in the cow* “ houfe, to pray to God for all I wanted. B.ct “ now I am incumbered with worldly cares : and “ yet God has not forgotten me. Laft winter, “ when my hufband had loft the ufeofallhis “ limbs, I prayed to God for him, and he was “ well.” This woman knew nothing about the Methodifts : but God is nigh to all that call upon him. In the evening I preached at Birmingham. Towards the clofe, the mob gathered : but they were reftrained till I had concluded. Thur. 20. It was as much as we could do, to bear the cold before fun-rife. However we came well to Burton before eleven, where I preached to [ 45 ] to an exceeding ferious congregation. In the evening I preached at Nottingham in the new houfe, thoroughly filled with ferious hearers. Indeed there is never any difiurbance here. And there could be none any where, if the magif- trates were lovers of peace, and exerted them- felves in the defence of it. Sunday 23. I had thoughts of preaching in the market-place. But the fnow which fell in the night made it imprafticable. In the morning the houfe contained the congregation : but in the evening many were conftrained to go away. There feems to be now, (what never was before) a ge- neral call to the town. Monday 24. We rode to Derby. I never faw this houfe full before, the people in general being profoundly rarelefs. I endeavoured to fhew them their pifture, by inlarging on thofe words Gallio cared for none oj theje things. Tuefday 2,5. At ten, 1 preached in their new houfe at Creitch, about twelve miles from Der- by to a loving, firnple hearted people, many of whom felt what I fpoke of followjhip with the father and with the Jon. Thence we rode on thro’ feveral heavy fhowers of fnow to Sheffield, where at fix we had a numerous congregation. There has been much dillurbance here this win- ter. But to night all was peace. Thurfday 27. I preached in the morning at a little village near Eyam, in the High-Peak. The eagernefs with which the poor people devoured the [ 46 ] the word, made me amends for the cold ride over the fnowy mountains. The fame earneftnefs I obferved in the congregation at Maxfield : and yet hardly a third part of thofe I formerly exa- mined, now retain the glorious liberty which the}’ then enjoyed. March 28. being Good-Friday, as foon as we came from church, I began at Stockport, on We preach Chrijl crucified , to the Jews a fumbling - block, and to the Greeks foohjhnefs. At fix in the evening I preached at Manchefler, and on Satur- day and Eatter-Day. In the evening 1 explained to the fociety the nature of the yearly fubfcrip- tion. On this one fent me the following letter. Good Sir, March 31, 1766. “ I thought proper to fend you a few lines, « concerning what you fpoke ol laft night. How “ good it was, that you put us all together as “ one family ! That each might do hisutmoft to “ help all his brethren ! Had you fpoke of this “ fooner, and opened your mind freely as you “ did yeflerdav, where I have given one fhil- “ ling, 1 would have given one pound. My heart “ was rejoiced at the good news, fo as my ton- “ gue cannot exprefs. 1 was ready to cry out “ with Zaccheus, Lo, the ha/J of?ny goods 1 give “ to the poor. I have fent you two guineas, 10- “ wards carrying on the work of the Lord. And “ may the bleffing of the Lord go with it ; for “ I give [ 47 ] “ I give it freely : I would rather it had been “ two fcore.” W. N. Tuefday, April l.On a clofe examination, out of more than fifty perfons, who two or three years ago were filled with the love of God, I did not find above a third part who had not buffered lofs. But almoft all were deeply fenfible of their lofs, and earneftly groaning for what they once enjoyed. Wednefday 2. We rode through heavy rain to Chefter. Friday 4. I vifited a poor woman, who has been ill eight years and is not yet weary or faint in .her mind. An heavy laden finner defired to receive the facrament with her, and found reft to her foul: and from that hour in- creafed every day in the knowledge and love of God. Mon. 7. 1 preached atWarrington about noon to a large congregation, rich and poor, learn- ed and unlearned. I never fpoke more -«plain : nor have I ever feen a congregation liften -with more attention. Thence I rode to Liver- pool, and thoroughly regulated the fociety, which had great need of it. Wednefday 9. 1 took, much pains with a fenfible woman, who had taken feveral imprudent fteps. But it was labour loft : neither argument nor perfuafion made the leaf! impreflion. O what power lefs than Al- mighty can convince a thorough-paced enthu- fiaft! Thurfday 10. I looked over the wonderful deed, [ 4 § ] deed, which was lately made here: on which I obferved 1. It takes up three large fkins of parch- ment, and fo could not coft lefs than fix gui- neas : whereas our own deed, tranfcribed by a friend, would not have coft fix (hillings. 2. It is verbofc beyond all fenfe and reafon, and withal fo ambiguoudy worded, that one paftage only might find matter for a fuit of ten or twelve years in chancery. 3. It every where calls the houfe a Meeting-houfe, a name which I parti- cularly objeft to. 4. It leaves no power either to the aftiftant or me, fo much as to place or dif- place a fteward. 5. Neither I, nor all the confer- ence have power to fend the fame preacher two years together. To crown all 6. If a preacher is not appointed at the conference, the truftees and the congregation are to chufe one by mo ft votes ! And can any one wonder I diflike this deed, which tears the methodift difcipline up by the roots'? Is it not ftrange, that any who have the lead regard either for me or our difcipline, (liould fcruple to alter this uncouth deed ! Fridav 11. I preached near Wigan to a large number of ferious, well-behaved people, mixt with a few as ftupidly infolent creatures, as I ever faw. Finding them proof both againft rea- fon and perfuafion, at length I rebuked them fharply. This they underftood, and quickly re- tired. So I concluded in peace. Saturday 12. I was defired to preach at Brinf- ] y, [ 49 J ly, three or four miles from Wigan. The fun fhone hot, but I had fome fhelter : and the art- lefs people drank in every word. About fix I began in the flreet at Bolton. The wind was then high and cold enough. But I foon forgot it, and fo did mod of the people, being almoft as thirfty as thofe at Brinfly. When I began on Sunday in the afternoon, the wind was exceed- ing fharp ; but it fell in a few moments, and we had a mild, agreeable fummer-evening. Monday 14. I preached at Middleton, fix miles from Manchelfer. A fharp fhower of hail began in the middle of the fermon ; but fcarce any went awav. Tuefday 15. We rode to Chap- p el in the Frith. We had a rough falutation in riding through the town. At the end of which a multitude of people gathered together, in a con- venient meadow. I preached on, By grace ye are faved through faith. God fpoke in his word. It was an acceptable time, and few went emptvaway. In riding over the dreary mountains of the High-Peak, we met with feveral {forms. But we were no worfe when we came to Rother- ham, where I preached in the evening. The fpirit ol the congregation was able to enliven the dullelt preacher. Indeed it was good to be here. Wednefday 16. About two in the after- noon, I had another kind of congregation at Doncafter, wild and flupid enough. Yet all •were tolerably civil, many attentive, and fome affeffed. Thence we haded to Epworth. Here I took knowledge of the fame fpirit as at Rotherham. Vol. XXXII. C What £ 5 ° ] What a bleffing is it, to be with thofe who are a- live to God ! But how few duly value this bleffing- 1 Friday 18. I fet out for the eadern pait of Lincolnlhire, and after preaching at Awkbo- rough and Barrow in the way, came the next day to our old friends at Grimfby. It put me in mind of Purryfburg in Georgia. It tear one of the larged towns in the county. It is no bigger than a middling village, containing a fmall num- ber of half-ftarved inhabitants, without any trade, either foreign or domefiic. But this they have ; they love the gofpel, hardly fix families except- ed. And a large proportion of them have found, it is the power of God unto falvation. Monday 21. Between nine and ten I began preaching in an open place at Lowth. The mob here ufed to be exceeding boiderous ; but none now opened his mouth. How eafily, when it feems him good, does God Jlill the madnefs of the people'. Hence we rode to Trudthorpe in the Marfli, where a multitude of plain, fimple-hearted peo- ple afiembled. When I met the fociety after preaching, abundance of them crowded in : many of whom, while we were wredling with God in prayer, cried out with a loud and bitter cry. But it was not long before fome of them rejoiced, with joy unfpeakable. Tuefday 22. I preached to a congregation of a very different kind at Horncadle. John Hill has done more mifchief here than a man of lar greater talents can do good. By that unhappy divifion of the fociety, he has opened the mouths of [ 5 * 3 of all the gainfayers : and to complete the fcandal, he and fix and twenty more have been dipped ! unftable as water , thou Jlialt not excell ! Wednef. 23. I preached at five ; in Torring- tonatnine, and about two at Scotter, where the poor people now enjoy great quietnefs, by means of Sir N. H. about fix I preached at Ferry. 1 do not chufe to preach above twice or thrice in a day. But when I a;n called to do more, it is all one. I find ftrength according to my need. Thurf. 24. I rode to Epworth, and the next day, through heavy rain, to Swainfleet. I fup. pofed, as the rain kept many from coming, the preaching-houfe would contain the congregation ; but it would not. However as the door and win- dows were open, 1 believe mod of them could hear. And the eagernefs with which they heard made me hope, they were not forgetful hearers. Sunday 27. I rode over to Miderton, and vi- fited a young woman who a year or two fince, was firuck fird with deep melancholy, and foon after with utter didraffion. We were quickly convinced whence herdifordcr came. Let phyfi- cians do all they will or can ; yet it will be found in the end, that this kind goethnot out but by prayer and fajling. After preaching I haded away to Haxey, and came thither before the church began. The curate preached a very harmlefs fermon againft the Methodids. Between one and two I preach- ed atWedwood-fide, o n Behold, now is the day of C 2 falvation J t 5 2 ] Jalvation ! And it feeraed as if all had ears to hear. About four I began in the market-place at Epworth, on He beheld the city, and wept over it. And fuch a call I think the inhabitants of this town have fcarce ever had before. Monday 28. I preached at Thorne. Although a great part of the congregation, had never heard one preach under a tree before, yet they behaved extremely well. Before we came to York, I was thoroughly tired. But my ftrength quickly return- ed : fo that after preaching to a large congre- gation and meeting the fociety, I was frelher than when I began. Tuefday 29. I preached at noon in the new houfe at Thirfk, almoft equal to that at Yann. And why not quite, feeing they had the model before their eyes, and had nothing to do but to copy after it ? Is it not an amazing weaknefs, that when they have the mod beautiful pattern before them, all builders will affeft to mend fometbing? So the je ne fcai quoi is loft and the fecond building fcarce ever equals the firft. I preached at Yarm in the evening, and the next at Newcaftle. I know not to what it is ow- ing, that I have felt more wearinefs this fpring, than I had done before ior many years ; unlefs to my fall at Chriftmas which perhaps weakened the fprings of my whole machine more than 1 was fenftble of. Thurfday, May x. I enjoyed a little reft. I do not find the leaft change in this refpeff. I love C 53 ] love quietnefs and filence as well as ever : but if I am called into noife and tumult, all is well. Sunday 4. The rain condrained me to preach in the room, both in the morning and even- ing. But it was fair at two while 1 preached abroad at the Fell, where the room could not contain one half of the congregation. Tuefday 6. 1 rode to Sunderland. On Wed- nefday and Thurfday evening, I preached in Monk- Weremouth church. Saturday 10. I fpent an agreeable hour at a Quaker’s, a man of large fubdance. His fpirit put me in mind of Thomas Keene. May thy lad end be like his! Sunday 11. The weather not permitting me to preach abroad, I preached in the room, morn- ing and evening, and about eleven in Monk- Weremouih church. In the evening fome hundreds of us, folemnly renewed our covenant with God, and he anfwered many, in thejoy of their hearts. Mon. 12. After preaching at South- fhields about noon, and at Noith-fhields in the evening, I returned to Newcadle. In the fol- lowing days I preached at as many of the neigh- bouring places as I could: and on Monday 1 9, fet out northward. About two I preached to the honed; colliers at Placey, and in the even- ing at Morpeth. Tuefday 20. About noon I preached at Felton. There were many hearers, though the wind was extremely fbarp. And mod of them were attentive ; but very few C 3 feemed [ <54 ] Teemed to under/tand any thing of the matter. I preacbea at Alnwick in the evening. Wed- nefday 21. We fpent an hour in the caflle and the gardens which the duke is inlarging and improving daily, and turning into a little para- dife. What pity, that he muff leave all thefe, and die like a common man ! Thurfday 22. At eleven I preached in the ftreet at Belford, fifteen miles beyond Alnwick. The hearers were ferioufly attentive, and a few Teemed to underhand what was fpoken. Be« tween fix and feven I preached in the Town- hall at Berwick. I had an uncommon liberty in fpeaking, and a folemn awe fat on the faces of all the hearers. Is God again vifiting this poor, barren place ! Friday 23. When I came to Old-Camus, I found notice had been given of my preaching about a mile off. So I took horfe without de- lay, and rode to Copperfmith, where the con- gregation was waiting. I fpoke as plain as I pofiibly could. But very few appeared to be at all affe&ed It feems to be with them, as with mofl in the north; they knoxv every thing, and fed nothing. I had defigned to preach abroad at Dunbar in the evening. But the rain drove us into the houfe. It was for good. I now had a full ftroke at their hearts ; and I think fome felt themfelves Tinners. Saturday 24. In the afternoon, notice having been L 55 ] been given a week before, I went to the room at Preifon-pans. And I had it all to myfelf, neither man, woman nor child offered to look me in the face. So I ordered a chair to be placed in the flreet. Then forty or fifty crept together. But they were mere flocks and floncs ; no more concerned, than if I had talked Greek. In the evening I preached in the new- room at Edinburgh, a large and commodious building. Monday 26. I fpent fome hours at the meet- ing of the national aJJ'embly. I am very far from being of Mr. Whitefield’s mind, who greatly commends the folemnity of this meeting. I have feen few lefs folemn ; I was extremely fhocked at the behaviour of many of the mem- bers. Had any preacher behaved fo at our con- ference, he would have had no more place among us. Wednefday 28. I preached at Leith, and fpoke exceeding plain. A few received the truth in the love thereof. Sunday, June 1. Many of the miniflers were prefent at feven, with a large and ferious con- gregation. In the afternoon I heard a thun- dering fermon in the new kirk, occafioned by Mr. Jardin, a minifler’s dropping down dead in the affembly a day or two before. I preach- ed in the evening on The Jpirit and the bride fay , Come! A few, I truft, clofed with the invita- tion. Monday 2. I came to Dundee wet enough. 1 C $ But [ 5 6 ] But it cleared up in the evening; lo that I preached abroad, to a large congregation ; many of whom attended in the morning. Tuefdav 3. The congregation was dill larger in the evening ; but on Wednelday the rain kept us in the houfe. l'hurfday 5. It being fair, we had a more numer- ous congregation than ever ; to whom, after preaching, I took occafion to repeat mod of the plaufible objeftions which had been made to us in Scotland. I then fhewed our reafons for the things which had been objected to us : and all feemed to be throughly fatisfie d. *The fum of what I fpokewas this; I love plain-dealing. Do not you ? I will ufe it now. Bear with me. I hang out no falfe colours, but fliew you all I am, all I intend, all I do. I am a member of the church of England: but I love good men of every church. My ground is, the bible. Yea, I am a bible- bigot. I follow it in all things, both great and fmall. Therefore, 1. I always ufe a Jhort, private prayer , when I attend the public fervice of God. 'Do not you ? Why do you not ? Is not this ac- cording to the bible ? 2. I Jland whenever I ling the praife of God in public. Does not the bible give you plain prece- dents for this ? 3. I always kneel before the Lord my Maker, when I pray in public. 4.I [ 57 3 4. I generally in public ufe the Lord's prayer ; becaufe Chrift has taught me, when I pray to fay — I advife every preacher connedled with me, whether in England or Scotland, herein to tread in my heps. Friday 6. We went on to Aberdeen, about fe- venty meafured miles. The congregation in the evening was larger than the ufual one at Edin- burgh. And the number of thofe who attended in the morning, (hewed they were not all curious hearers. Sunday 8. Knowing no reafon why we (hould make God’s day the fhorteft of the feven, I de- filed Jofeph Thompfon to preach at five. At eight I preached myfelf. In the afternoon I heard a (Irong, clofe feimon, at Old Aberdeen : and afterward preached in the College-kirk, to a very genteel, and yet ferious congregation. I then opened and enforced the way of hohnefs, at New Aberdeen, on a numerous congregation. Mon- day 9. I kept a watch-night, and explained to abundance of genteel people, One thing is need- ful: a great number of whom would not go away, till after the noon of night. Tuefday to. I rode over to Sir Archibald Grant’s. The church was pretty well filled. And I fpoke exceeding plain. Yet the hearers did not appear to be any more affefled than the (lone- walls. Wednefday 11 . 1 returned to Aberdeen, where C 5 many [ 5 * ] many of the people were much alive to God. With thefe our labour has not been in vain. And they are worth all the pains we have taken in Scotland. Friday 13. We reached Brechin, a little be- fore twelve. Quickly after I began preaching in the llelh-market, on the one thing needful It be- ing the fair-day, the town was full of ftrangers : and perhaps fome of them were found of him they fought not. I preached in the evening at Dundee, with greater liberty than ever before. Saturday 14. It rained from the moment we fet cut, till (about one) we came to King-horn. Find- ing the boat was not to move till four o’clock, I purpofedto hire a pinnace. But the wind fpring- ing up fair, I went into the large boat. Quickly it fell calm again : fo that we did not get over till pall feven. Sunday 15. Our room was very warm in the afternoon, through the multitude of people: a great number of whom were people of fafhion, with many minifters. I fpoke to them with the utmoft plainnefs: and I believe not in vain. For we had fuch a congregation at five in the morn- ing, as I never faw at Edinburgh before. * It is fcarce pofiible to fpeak too plain in England: but it is fcarce pofiible to fpeak plain enough in Scotland And if you do not, you lofe all your labour : you plow upon the fand. Monday 16 . 1 took a view of one of the great- eft [ 59 ] eft natural curiofitles in the kingdom ; what is called Arthur’s Seat, a frnall, rocky eminence, fix or feven yards acrofs, on the top of an ex- ceeding high mountain, not far from Edinburgh. The profpeff from the top of the caftle is large : but it is nothing in comparifon of this. In the evening we had another Sunday’s congregation ; who feemed more affefted than the day before. Tuefday 17. It rained much; yet abundance of people came : and again God made bare his arm. I can now leave Edinburgh with com- fort : for I have fully delivered my own foul. Wednefday 18. I fet out for Glafgow. In the afternoon the rain poured down, fo that we were glad to take Ihelter in a little houfe, where I foon began to talk with our hoft’s daughter,, eighteen or nineteen years old. But to my fur- prize I found her as ignorant of the nature of re- ligion as an Hottentot. And many fuch I have found in Scotland ; able to read, nay and repeat the catechifm : but wholly unacquainted with true religion, yea and all genuine morality. This, evening we were in^the houfe: but the- next I preached abroad, to many more than the houfe could contain. On Friday the number was greatly increafed ; but much more on Saturday. I then enlarged upon communion with God , as the only real, fcriptural religion. And I believe many felt, that with all their orthodoxy , they had no religion Hill. C 6 * Whau • [ 6o ] * What a difference there is between the fo* ciety here, and that at Dundee ? There are about fixty members there, and fcarce more than fix fcriptural believers. Here are feventy-four mem- bers, and near thirty among them lively, zealous’ believers ; one of whom was juftified thirty years ago, and another of them two and forty. And fe- veral of them have been for many years rejoic- ing in God their Saviour. Sunday 22. At feven I was obliged to preach abroad, and the word funk deep into the hearers. I almoff wondered at myfelf for fpeaking fo plain, and wondered how they could bear it. It is the Lord’s doing ! In the afternoon Mr. Gillies was unufually clofe and convincing. At five I preached on, 0 that thou, haji known , at leajl in this thy clay, the things that make for thy peace ! I almofl defpaired of making the whole congrega- tion hear ; but by their behaviour it feemed they did. In the clofe I enlarged upon their prejudi- ces, and explained myfelf with regard to moll of them. Shame, concern, and a mixture of vari- ous pafiions, were painted on mod faces. And I perceived the Scots, if you touch but the right key, receive as lively imprelTions as the Englifh. Monday 23. We rode in a mild, cool day to Thorny-hill, about fixty (meafured) miles from Glafgow. * Here I met with Mr. Knox’s hif- tory of the church of Scotland. And could any man [ 6i ] man wonder, if the members of it were more fierce, four, and bitter of fpirit than fomeof them are? For what a pattern have they before them ! I know it is commonly faid, “ The work to be done needed fiich a fpirit.” Not fo : the work of God does not, cannot need the work of the devil to forward it. And a calm even fpirit goes through rough work far better than a furious one. Al- though therefore God did ufe at the time of the reformation, four, over-bearing, paffionate men, yet he did not ufe them becaufe they were fuch, but notwithflanding they were fo. And there is no doubt, he would have ufed them much more, had they been of an humbler and milder fpirit. Tuefday 24. Before eight we reached Dum- fries, and after a fhort bait we pufhed on, in hopes of reaching Solway-frith, before the fea was come in. Defigning to call at an inn by the Frith fide, we inquired the wav, and were di- refled to leave the main road, and go firait to the houfe, which we faw before us. In ten minutes Duncan Wright was embogged. However the horfe plunged on, and got through. I was in- clined to turn back. But Duncan telling me, I needed only go a little to the left, I did fo, and funk at once to my horfe ’s fhoulders. He fprung up twice, and twice fung again, each time deeper than before. At the third plunge he threw me on one fide, and we both made fhift to fcramble out. I was f[ 62 ] 1 was covered with fine, foft mud, from my feet to the crown of my head : yet, bleffed be God, not hurt at all. But we could not crofs till be- tween feven and eight o’clock. An honefl man croffed with us, who went two miles out of his way, to guide us over the fands to Sktlborneze : where we found a little, clean houfe and paffeda comfortable night. Wednefday 25. We rode on to Whitehaven. Here I fpent the reft of the week. Sunday 29. I appointed the children to meet me ; and defired Mr. Atlay to meet them for the time to come. At one, Robert Williams preached in the mar- ket-place, to fome thoufands of people, all quiet and attentive. About five I preached near the town to a willing multitude, many of whom Teemed to be cut to the heart. Monday 30. About two we reached Penrith. Two of our friends guided us thence to Appleby, a county-town worthy of Ireland, containing at leaft, five and twenty houfes. I was defired to preach here; but being very wet, I chofe to ride on to Arthur Johnfon’s, near Brough. I would willingly have preached, (though we had lode upwards of feventy miles) but it was a lone houfe, and there was not time to gather a congregation. Tuefday, July 1. The neighbours foon came together, to whom I preached at fe- ven, and then rode on to Barnard-caftle, and met the ftewards of the focieties, greatly increafed fince I was here before. At fix I preached in an open fpace, [ 63 ] fpace, adjoining to the preaching-houfe. As the militia were in the town, the far greater part of them attended, with a large congregation from town and country. It rained moft of the time I was fpeaking : but I believe hardly fix perfons went away. At the love-feaft which followed, fe- veral fpoke their experience, with all fimpli- city. One poor mourner was fet at liberty, and many greatly comforted. Wednefday 2. About noon I preached in Teefdale, and in Wardale at fix in the evening. Here a poor woman was brought to us, who had been difordered feveral years, and was now rav- ing-mad. She curfed and blafphemed in a terri- ble manner, and could not Hand or fit fiill for a moment. However her hufband conftrained her to come to the place where I was going to preach. And he held her there by main ftrength, although fhe fhrieked in the moft dreadful man- ner. But in a quarter of an hour, fhe left off fhrieking, and fat motionlefs and filent, till fhe began crying to God, which fhe continued to do, almoft without intermiffion, till we left her. Thurfday 3. We rode through a pleafant vale to Woolfingham, where I began finging near the middle of the town. A few foon gathered toge- ther, and their number increafed all the time I was preaching. Only one young man behaved amifs, ftriving to divert them that was near him. But C 64 ] But they would not be diverted: fo that after a while he grew ferious too. In the evening we came once more to New- cattle. On Saturday I rode to Sunderland : and at eight the next morning preached at the eatt: end of the town, to a huge multitude, the greater part of whom had little thought of God or devil. Thence we returned to Gatefhead-fell, where was a multitude of another kind, ripe for the whole gofpel. Here therefore, as well as at the Garth- heads about five, I enlarged on thofe fo- lemn words, To day, if you will hear his voice , harden not your hearts . Monday 7. I rode to Durham, and preached about noon on our Lord's lamentation over Je- rufalem. In the evening, the rain hindering me from preaching in the ttreet, at Hartlepool, I had a large congregation in the Aflembly-room. Many of them were prefen t again in the morning, and feemed almojl per fuaded to be Chriftians. Tuefday 8. While I was preaching at Stockton, a drunken man made fome ditturbance. I turned and fpoke ttrongly to him. He ttood reproved, and lifiened with much attention. Wednefday 9. We had our quarterly meeting at Yartn. The fo- cieties in this circuit increafe : that is, among the poor; for the rich, generally fpeaking, care for none of thefe things. Thurfdav 10. About two in the afternoon I preached at Potto, and in the evening at Hutton- rudbey, [ 65 ] rudbey. Here is the largeft focieiy in thefe parts, and the nioft alive to God. After fpending fome time with them all, I met thofe apart, who be- lieve they are faved from fin. * I was agreeably furprized. I think not above two, out of fixteen or feventeen whom I examined, have loft the diredl witnejs of that falvation, ever fince they experienced it. Friday 11, I preached at five on The Spies, who brought up an evil report on the good land. I breakfafted at — — ’s and met with a very re- markable family. He himfelf, his wife, and three of his daughters, are a pattern to all round about them. About nine I preached in the new houfe at Stokefly : but it would by no means contain the congregation. I came to Gifhorough, a little before twelve, and found notice had been given of my preaching there. So having no time to lofe, I began without delay, in the ftreet, where I alighted. I had a ferious congregation in a few minutes, and did not at all repent of my labour. After riding on to Whitby, and preach- ing at feven, I was no more tired than when I rofe in the morning. Sunday 13. I preached at feven in the room ; at one in the main-ftreet on the other fide the water. A vaft multitude quickly ran toge- ther, and were deeply attentive. At five I preached in the new market place, to a ff ill larger congregation. A great number of them attended C 66 ] attended at five in the morning, and we had a folemn parting. About one I preached in the little fquare at Robinhood’s-bay, and rode on to Scarborough. We were met near the town by a furious thun- der fhower, but it was quickly over. And a fair evening following, I preached in the garden, to a tolerably ferious congregation. Tuefday 1^. I had much converfation with Mr. C. whom fome had again taken true pains to prejudice. I think he is once more fet right, but fear, it will not continue long. It rained hard at fix ; but was fair at feven. Jufl as 1 ended my fermon the rain began again. Wednefday 16. About ten I reached Middle- ton, near Pickering. The church was pretty well filled. I preached on part of the fecond lelfon, John iv. particularly the 24th verfe. And all the congregation feemed earneft to know, how they might zvorjhip God, in Jpinl and in truth. In the evening moft of the congregation at Mahon were of another kind. But a whole roop of the Oxford-Blues, who flood together, and were deeply ferious, kept them in awe. So that all behaved decently, and many of the foldiers were prefent again in the morning. Thurfday 17. In the way to Beverly, I called upon Sir Charles Hotham, and fpent a comforta- ble hour. I preached before the time appointed at Hull, by which means the room was but mo- derately [ 6 7 ] derately filled. It was near full at five in the morning: at noon I believe few were unaffe&ed. When we took horfe in the afternoon, it was quite calm, and the fun was extremely fcorch- ing. But the wind foon role and brought on the clouds : fo we had aplealant ride to Beverley. I preached at fix in an houfe as warm as an oven; and the people were tolerably attentive. Who knows but we may find again after many days , the bread we are now cafing upon the waters ? Saturday 19. I took a view of Beverly-minller, fuch a parifh-church as has fcarce its fellow in England. It is a moll beautiful as well as llately building, both within and without, and -is kept more nicely clean than any cathedral, which I have feen in the kingdom. But where will it be, when the earth is burnt up, and the elements melt with fervent heat? About one I preached at Pock- lington, (though my llrenglh was much ex- haulledj and in the evening at York. Sunday 20. After preaching at eight, I went to St. Saviourgate church. Towards the clofe of the prayer, the redlor fent the fexton to tell me, “ The pulpit was at my fervice.’ - I preached on the conclufion of the gofpel for the day, A Jot every one that faith unto me, Lord , Lord,fhall en- ter into the kingdom of heaven, but he that doth the will of my Father which is in heaven. I did not fee one perfon laugh or fmile, though we had a molt elegant congregation. Wednefday [ 68 ] vVednefday 23. I went on toTadcafter. Here Mr. J m had once a far larger fociety than ours : but it is now fhrunk into nothing : ours mean time is continually increafing. In the eveningrich and poor flocked together, to whom I explained, IVe know that wt art oj God : namely, by the Jpint which he hath given us : by the wit- nefs of the fpirit, and by the Iruit confirming that witnefs. Thurfday 24, I preached at Pately-bridge. Such a congregation, both for number and feri- oufnefs, I have not feen fince we left Newcaftle. As it rained, I defired the men to put on their hats ; but in two or three minutes they pulled them off again, and feemed to mind nothing but how they might know the grace of our Lord Jefus Chrifl. Friday 25. We rode toSkipton in Craven. I defigned to preach in the market place: but the rain prevented. So I flood near Mr. Garforth’s houfe, where many were under fhelter. But many remained without, feeming not to think whether it rained or not. Will all thefe be bar- ren and unfruitful? Saturday 26. I preached at Adlingham about nine, and at Guifelev in the evening. Sunday 27. As Baleden church would not near contain the congregation, after the prayers were ended I came out into the church-vard, both morning and afternoon. The' wind was extremely high, and blew in my face all the time : yet I believe all [ 69 J all the people could hear. But at Bradford there was fo huge a- multitude, and the rain fo damped my voice that many in the fkirts of the congregation could not hear diftin&ly. They have juft built a preaching-houfe. Fifty-four feet fquare, the largeft o&ogon we have in England. And it is the firft ol the kind where the roof is built with common fenfe, rifmgonly a third of its breadth : yet it is as firm as any in England ; nor does it at all hurt the walls. Why then does any roof rife higher ? Only through want of fkill, or want ofhonefty, in the builder. * Tuefday 29. I preached at Coin. And here I found one whom I had fent for, feveral years ago. She lives two miles from Coin, and is of an unblamable behaviour. Her name is Ann A — n. She is now in the twenty-fixth I year of her age. The account {he gives is as follows. “ 1 cannot now remember the parti- culars, which I told Mr. Grimfhaw from time to time. But I well remember, that from the time I was about four years old, after I was in bed, I ufed to fee feveral perfons walking up and down the room. They all ufed to come ■ very near the bed, and look upon me, but fay nothing. Some of them looked very fad, and fome looked very chearful. Some feemed pleaf- ed, others very angry: and thefe fra) ed me fore. Efpecially a man and a woman of our own pa- i rifh, who feemed fighting, and died foot) after. None of them fpake to me but a lad about fix- teen, 1 [ 70 ] teen, who a week before died of the fmall-pox. I faid to him, “ You are dead How did you get out of the other place?” He faid, “ Eafily enough.” I faid, “ Nay, I think, if I w as there, I (hould not get out fo eafily.” He looked ex- ceeding angry. I was frighted, and began to pray, and he vanifhed away. If it was ever fo dark, when any of them appeared, there was light all round them. This continued till I was fixteen or feventeen. But it frighted me more and more. And I was troubled, becaufe people talked about me : and many told me, I was a witch. This made me cry earnefily to God to take it away from me. In a week or two it was all at an end. And 1 have feen nothing fince.” In the evening I preached near the preaching- houfeat Paddiham, and ftrongly infilled on com- munion with God, as the only religion that would avail us. At the clofe of the fermon came Mr. M. his long, white beard, (hewed that his prefent diforder was of fome continuance. In all other refpecls he was quite fenfible : but he told me, with much concern, “You can have no “ place in heaven without — a beard ! Therefore “ I beg let yours grow immediately. 5 Wednefday 30. I rode to Rofendale, which notwithllanding its name is little elfe than a chain of mountains. The rain in the evening obliged me to preach in the new houfe, near a village called New Church. As many as could crowded in. C 7* ] in, and many more flood at the door. But many were couftained to go away. Thurfday 31. I preached at Bacup, and then rode on to Hepton- ftall. The tall mountain, on which it ftands, is quite fteep and abrupt, only where the roads are made : and the deep valleys that furround it, as well as the Tides of the mountains beyond, are well cloathed with grafs, corn and trees. I preached with great enlargement of heart, on Nozu is the day of falvation. The renegade Methodifls, firfl turning Calvinifts, then Anabap- tifts, made much confufion here for a feafon. But as they now have taken themfelves away, the poor people are in peace again, Friday Augufl 2. I rode to Ewood. The lafl time I was here, young Mr. Grimfhaw received us in the fame hearty manner as his father ufed to do. But he too is now gone into eternity! So in a few years the family is extinft ! I preach- ed at one in a meadow near the houfe to a nu- merous congregaiioni And we fang with one heart, “ Let ftcknefs bl aft and death devour, “ If heaven will recompenfe our pains : “ Perifh the grafs and fade the flower, “ Since firm the word of God remains.” In the evening I preached at Halifax. When I began the fun wasintenfely hot. But quickly the clouds covered him. Sunday [ 7 2 ] Sund. 3. When the prayers at Haworth were ended, I preached from a little fcatfold on the fouth fide of the church, on thofe words in th§> gofpel. 0 that thou hadjl known the things that be- long unto thy peace ! The communicants alone (a fight which has not been feen fince Mr. Grim- fhaw’s death; filled the church. In the afternoon the congregation was fuppofed to be the largeft which had ever been there. But lirength was given me in proportion ; fo that I believe all could hear. Monday 4. At One I preached at Bingley, but with an heavy heart, finding fo many of the Method ifts here, as well as at Haworth perverted by the Anabaptifis. I fee clearer and clearer, none will keep to 11s, unlefsthey keep to the church. Whoever feparate from the church, will feparate from the Methodifls. In the afternoon I went to Otley. But the town feemed to be run mad. Such noife, hurry, drunkennefs, rioting, confufion.I know not when I have met with before. It was their feaft-day ! A feafl: of Bacchus, or Venus, or Belial ? O fhame to aChriftian country ! How- ever, both the fmall and great rabble were fo en- gaged, that they had no leifure to rnoleft us : fo that I preached to a large, congregation under the hill with perfecl quietnefs. Tuefday 5. I rode to Bradford. V edneiday 6. I preached at one in Great Gummerfal ; in the evening at Dewfbury. d he congregation was as large as at Bradford, and as attentive. Although a few [ 73 3 a few years fince the people of Daw-Green were as eminently favage and irreligious, as even the colliers of Kingfwood. Thurfday 7. We had as hot a day as moftl have known in Georgia. However, about noon I rode to Harbury : but it was impraHicable to preach abroad. So we retired into the new houfe : but this too was as hot as an oven. Some of the people behaved exceeding ill at fir fl : but it was foonover. In a few minutes the whole congrega- tion was as ferious and attentive as that at Daw- Green. Friday 8. I rode over to Huddersfield. The church, though large was exceeding hot, through the multitude of people : on whom I inforced St Paul’s words, God forbid that I Jhould glory , Javein the ciofscj out Lord JefusChriJl. Flow we fhould have rode back, I knew not : but that the wind which was in our face as we came, was again in our face as we returned. At Birfial we found many of our brethren from various parts. One of them was mentioning a remarkable cafe. David Prince, of Thorner, near Leeds, had been {tone-blind for many years, and was without God in the world, till pad fourfcore. At about eighty-one he received remiflion of fins, and from that hour he never loft the fenfe of it. When he was aflced, how he did? Flis anfwer was, “ happier and happier.” In the eighty-fifth year of his age, his fpirit returned to God. Sunday 10. After Mr. Eaftwood had read Vol. XXXII. D prayers C 74 ] prayers I came out into the church-yard, and preached to four-times as many as the church could contain, on Are not Abana and Pharphar better than all the waters of Ifrael ? About one I preached at Daw-Green. I judged the congre- gation clofely wedged together to extend forty yards one way, and about an hundred the other. Now fuppofe five to hand in a yard fqu3re, they would amount to twenty thoufand people. I began preaching at Leeds between five and fix, to juft fuch another congregation. This was the hardeft day’s work I have had fince I left London ; being obliged to fpeak at each place from the be- ginning to the end, to the utmoft extent of my voice. But my ftrength was as my day. Tuefday 12. Our conference began, and ended on Friday evening. An happier conference we never had, nor a more profitable one. It was both begun and ended in love, and with a fo- Jemn fenfe of the prefence of God. Sunday 17. After preaching in Leeds at feven, 1 rode to Birftal, and heard a found, ufeful fer- rnon, on Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden. At One I preached to an immenfe multitude, on Come, Lord Jfus ! I then let out for Rotherham. But the next day I turned off from the road I had defigned to take, and going on to Leicester that night, on Wednefday reach- ed London. It was at the earnefr requeP of — , whofe heart God has turned again, without any expectation of mine, C 75 ] mine, that I came hither fo fuddenly. And if no other good refult from it, but our firm union with Mr. Whitefield, it is an abundant recom- pence for my labour. My brother and I conferred with him every day : and let the honourable men do what they pleafe, we refolved by the grace of God, to go on hand in hand, through honour and difhonour. Sunday 24. The chapel was fufficiently crowd- ed, both morning and afternoon. And God was eminently prefent. In the evening I went to Brentford, and faw a remarkable monument of mercy : a man, who in the full career of fin, was fo hurt by a fall, that there was no hope of his life. But after deep repentance, God broke in upon his foul, and gave him a better hope. So that he is now little concerned about life or death, but praifes God all the day long. Monday 2 ^. We fet out early from Brentford, and reached Bath on Tuefday in the afternoon. Many werefuot a little furprized in the evening at feeing me in the countefs of H's. chapel. The congregation was not only large butferious; and I fully delivered my own foul. So I am in no concern, whether I preach there again, or no. I have no choice concerning it. Wednefday 2y. I rode to Bnftol, and the next day delivered the management of Kingfwood- houfe, to ftewards on whom I could depend. So I have call an heavy load off my fhoulders. Bleffed be God for able and faithful men, who D 2 vvill s [ 78 3 was either hurt or frighted, not many knowing any thing of the matter. Wednefday 3. I rode to Medros, where there was laft year the mod lively fociety in Cornwall. But they are decreafed both in number and ftrength ; many who were then flrong in the Lord being now weak and faint. However we had a deeply ferious congregation in the evening and 3 remarkable bleffing at the meeting of the fociety. Thurfday 4. At noon I preached in Truro. I was'in hopes, when Mr. Walker died, the enmity in thole who were called his people would have died alfo. But it is not fo. 1 hey hill look upon us as rank heretics, and will have no fellowfhip with 11s. In the evening I preached at Penryn in the main-ftreet, at the door of one of die chief gentlemen in the town. I never faw fuch a con- gregation here before. And all feemed to hear as for life. Friday 5. I preached near Hellion, to an ex- ceeding large and ferious congregation. What a furpriftng change is wrought here alfo, within a few years ! Where a Methodill preacher could hardly go through the ftreet, without a fhower of Hones. Saturday 6. At one, I began preaching in a meadow adjoining to Penzance. The whole con- gregation behaved well. The old bitternefs is gone. And perhaps, had it not been maiket-day, I might have had a quiet hearing in the market- place. [ 79 ] place. In the evening I preached at Newlin. Small rain fell all the time. But none went away. Sunday 7. At eight I preached in Moufehole, a large village fonth-weft from Newlin. Thence I went to Beryan church : and as foon as the fer- vice was ended, preached near the church- yard, to a numerous congregation. Juft after I began, I faw a gentleman before me, fhaking his whip, and vehemently ftriving to fay fome- thing. But he was abundantly too warm, to fay any thing intelligibly. So, after walking a while to and fro, he wifely took horfe and rode away. The multitude of people atSt.Juft conftrained me to preach abroad, though it rained the whole time. But this did not difcourage the congrega- tion, who not only ftayed till I had concluded, but were not in hafte to go away then ; many ft ill hovering about the place. Tuefday 9. In riding to St. Ives, I called on one with whom I ufed to lodge, two or three and twenty years ago, Alice Daniel at Rofemar- gay. Her fons are all gone from her : and fhe has but one daughter left, who is always ill. Her hufband is dead. And fhe can no longer read her bible : for Die is ftone-blind. Yet (lie mur- murs at nothing, but chearfully waits till her ap- pointed time Dial 1 come. How many of thefa jewels may lie hid up and down ? Forgotten of men, but precious in the fight of God ! In the evening I preached at St. Ives, a little D 4 aoove [ 78 ] was either hurt or frighted, not many knowing any thing of the matter. Wednefday 3. I rode to Medros, where there was lafl year the moft lively fociety in Cornwall. But they are decreafed both in number and ftrength ; many who were then ftrong in the Lord being now weak and faint. However we had a deeply ferious congregation in the evening and a remarkable bleffing at the meeting of the fociety. Thurfday 4. At noon I preached in Truro. I was’in hopes, when Mr. W alker died, the enmity in thole who were called his people would have died alfo. But it is not fo. They hill look upon us as rank heretics, and will have no feliowfhip with 11s. In the evening I preached at Penryn in the main-ftreet, at the door of one of the chief gentlemen in the town. I never faw fuel; a con- gregation here before. And all feemed to hear as for life. Friday 5. I preached near Hellion, to an ex- ceeding large and ferious congregation. WTiat a furpriftng change is wrought here alfo, within a few years ! Where a Methodilt preacher could hardly go through the ftreet, without a Ihower of Hones. Saturday 6. At one, I began preaching in a meadow adjoining to Penzance, d he whole con- gregation behaved well. The old bitternefs is gone. And perhaps, had it not been maiket-day, I might have had a quiet hearing in the market- place. [ 79 ] piace. In the evening I preached at Newlin. Small rain fell all the time. But none went away. Sunday 7. At eight I preached in Moufeliole, a large village fouth-weft from Newlin. Thence I went to Beryan church : and asfoon as the fer- vice was ended, preached near the church- yard, to a numerous congregation. Juft after I began, I faw a gentleman before me, fhaking his whip, and vehemently ftriving to fay fome- thing. But he was abundantly too warm, to fay any thing intelligibly. So, after walking a while to and fro, he wifely took horfe and rode away. The multitude of people atSt.Juft conftrained me to preach abroad, though it rained the whole time. But this did not difcourage the congrega- tion, who not only ftayed till I had concluded, but weie not in hafte to go away then ; many fl ill hovering about the place. Tuefday 9. In riding to St. Ives, I called on one with whom I ufed to lodge, two or three and twenty years ago, Alice Daniel at Rofemar- gay. Her fons are all gone from her : and fire has but one daughter left, who is always ill. Her hufband is dead. And fhe can no longer read her bible : for fhe is ftone-blind. Yet fire mur. murs at nothing, but chearfully waits till her ap- pointed time fhall come. How many of thefe jewels may lie hid up and down ? Forgotten of men, but precious in the fight of God 1 In the evening I preached at St. Ives, a little D 4 aoove [ J above the town, to the largefl congregation I ever faw there. Indeed nearly the whole town feems convinced of the truth, yea and ajmoft perfuaded to be Chriflians. Wednefday 10. 1 preached at Lelant about one ; but the rain drove us into the houfe. And at St. Ives, all I could do was to preach to as many as the houfe would hold, and a few at the door. But the next evenirg I flood in the mea- dow’ again, and inforced thofe folemn words. Come, Lord JeJ'u.% ! Friday 12. I rode to St. Hilary’s, and in the evening preached near the new houfe, on Awake thou that Jleepejl ! In returning to my lodging, it being dark, my horfe was juft flep- ping into a tin-pit, when an honeft man caught him by the bridle, and turned his head the other way. Saturday 13. I preached at noon in the new houfe in Crowan, it being a very flormy day. But I knew’ not what to do at Redruth in the evening : the houfe was far too fmall : and the wind was exceeding high, and brought on fre- quent and heavy fhowers. However I chofe the molt convenient part of the flreet. And tve had but one fhort fhow'er till I concluded. Sunday 14. I preached in St. Agnes at eight. The congregation in Redruth at one was the largeft I ever had feen there ; but fmall, com- pared to that which affembled at five, in the na- tural amphitheatre at Gwenap, far the finefl I know [ ] know in the kingdom. It is a round, green hollow, gently Ihelving down, about fifty feet deep ; but I fuppofe it is two hundred acrofs one way, and near three hundred the other. I believe there were full twenty thoufand people, and in the evening being calm, all could hear. Monday 15 . 1 preached at St. Cuthbert’s, and next morning rode on to St. Columbs. Being defired to break the ice here, I began preaching without delay, in a gentleman’s yard, adjoining to the main-fireet. I chofe this, as neither too public, nor too private. I fear the greater part of the audience, underftood full little of what they heard. However they behaved with feri- oufnefs and good-manners. Hence I rode to Port-Ifaac, now one of the liveliefl: places in Cornwall. The weather being 1 uncertain, I preached near the houfe. But there was no rain while I preached ; except the graci- ous rain which God fent upon his inheritance. Here Mr. B. met me, who, for fear of offend- ing the bilhop, broke off all commerce with the Methodiffs. He had no fooner done this r than the bifhop rewarded him, by turning him out of his curacy : which, had he continued to walk in C hr i Ilian fimplicity, he would probably have had to this day. Wednefday 17. I twice ftopt a violent bleed- ing from a cut, by applying a brier-leaf. The room at Launcelton would not near contain the congregation in the evening, to whom I flrongly D 5 applied. [ 82 ] applied the cafe of the impotent man at the pool of Bethefda. Many were much affefted. But O! how few, are willing to be made whole? Thurfday 18 . 1 rode to Collumpton, preached at fix, and then went on to Tiverton, i'riday 19, came a meffenger from Jo. Magor, dangeroufly ill at Sidmouth, four or five and twenty miles off, to tell me he could not die in peace till he had feen me. So the next morning after preaching' I fet out : fpent an hour with him by which he was exceedingly refrefhed ; and returned to Tiverton time enough to reft a little, before the evening preaching. Sunday 21. I preached morning and evening, in the market-houfe, and at one in an open place atBampton. Monday 22. I preached in the ftreet at Culumbftock, to almoft all the inhabi- tants of the town. A little before fix in the even- ing I preached at Mr. Jones's door in Middle- fey.. Many of the hearers did once run well : fome of whom refolve to fet out anew. Tuefday 23. at eleven I preached to a large and ferious congregation at Lymfham-green. When I con- cluded, a clergyman began to entertain the peo- ple, with a difpute concerning lay-preachers. In the inftant began a violent Ihower : fo they left him to himfelf. But it was fair again in the afternoon, and we had a pleafant ride to Brifiol. Sunday 28. I preached in Princefs-ftreet at eight, in Kingfwood at two,, and at five near the New fquaie. The laft efpecially was an accept- able [ §3 ] able time : particularly while I was explaining, Neither' can they die any more , but are the children oj God, being children of the refurredion. In the following days, I preached at Pensford, Paulton, Coleford, Buckland, Frome, Becking- ton, Frefhford and Bradford. Sunday, Odtber^ at eight I adminiftered the facrament at Lady H’s. chappel in Bath. At eleven I preached there on thofe words in the gofpel for the day, Thou Jhalt love thy neighbour as thy [elf. The word was quick and powerful, and 1 truft many, even of the rich and great, felt themfelves finners be- fore God. Several evenings this week I preached atBrif- tol, on the education of children. Some an- fwered all, by that poor, lame, miferable fhift, “ O he has no children of his own.” But many of a nobler fpirit, owned the truth and pleaded guilty before God. Thurfday 9. 1 waited on the good, oldbifhop of Londonderry, and fpent two or three hours, in ufeful converfation. In the evening I preach- ed again at my Lady’s chapel, to another nume- rous congregation. Who knows but a few a- mong this gay multitude, may work out their fal - vation with fear and trembling ? Friday io. I took a ride to Cheltenham. It being too cold to preach, abroad, at fix I preach- ed in the chappel, and fully declared the whole eounfel of God. Afterwards I examined the lit- tle fociety, and found the greater part of them I> 6 lively [ ] lively believers, and quite free from bigotry ' 'in -h is common among churchmen, and fh.l more among dilfenters. The next day, after preaching at five, and at eight in Glocefter, 1 had a pleafant ride to Briftol. Sunday 12. I took my leave of Princefs-flreet for this feafon. We had fuch a congregation at Kinvfvvood at ten, as I have fcarce feen there for thefe twenty years. And at two I was obliged to preach abroad. Sunday 19. I preached once more in the fquare : and in the morning, Mon- day 20, left Briftol, with a firm hope, that both here and at Kingfwood, things will now be con- ducted to the glory of God and the honour of true religion. In the evening I preached an healing fermon at Bath, on Col. iii. 9. The next day I went on to Salilhury and preached in as routing a manner as I could, on One thing is need- ful. Thurfday 23. I preached at Rumfey : the next day at "\Vincheller, Whitchurch and Ba- lingftoke : where many attended at five on Sa- turday morning. In the afternoon I came to London. Sunday 26. I preached at Weft-flreet in the morning to a crowded audience, and in the evening at the Foundery. Flow pleafing would it be, to play between Btiflol and London, and preach alwavs to fuch congregations as thefe ■ But what account then fnould I gilt cj my jlewardjliip, when I can be. no longer fleward ? Monday -27. I rode to Wycombe. The room was [ 8,5 ] was much crowded ; and yet could not contain the congregation. In the morning too they flocked together in fuch a manner, as had not been feen here before. In the evening I preached at Witney, (where a little company Hand fall to- gether) and thrice the next day, endeavouring to lay line upon line, and precept upon precept. Thurfday go. At one I preached in Wattleton, and thence rode with fome difficulty, the wind being exceeding high, over the mountain to Wycombe. The congregation was as before, both for number and earneflnefs. So at length we fee the fruit of our labour. * Friday 31. At my return to London, I found it needful to haften to Laton-ftone. But I came too late. Mifs Lewen died the day before, after an illefs of five days. Some hours before, Ihe witnefled that good confeffion, “ Nature’s laft agony is o’er, “ And cruel fin fubfifis no more.” A while after fhe cried out, earneftly, “ Do not you fee him ? There he is ! Glory, glory, glory ! I ffiall be with him for ever, for ever, for ever.” So died Margaret Lewen ! A pattern to all young women of fortune in England : a real bi- ble Chriftian. So (he rejls from her labours, and her works do follow her. Saturday, November 1. “ God who hath knit together his eleft in one communion and fellow- ship,” [ 86 ] fhip ” gave us a folemn feafon at Wefl-flreet (as ufualj in praifing him for all his faints. On this day in particular, I commonly find the truth of thefe words ; The church triumphant in his love, Their mighty joys we know : They praife the Lamb in hymns above, And we in hymns below. Monday 3. I rode to Brentford, where all was quiet, both in the congregation and the fociety. Tuefday 4. I preached at Brentford, Batterfea, Deptford and Welling, and examined the feveral focieties. Wednefday 3. I rode by Shoreham to Sevenoaks. * In the little journies which I have lately taken, I have thought much on the huge encomiums, wTich have been for many ages be- llowed on a country-life. How have all the learned world cried out, 0 Fortuna/i nimium , hona.fi fua norint. Agricola I But after all, what a flat contradiction is this., to univerfal experience ? See that little houfe, under the wood, by the river- fide ! There is rural fife in perfection. How happy then is the farmer that lives there ? Let us take a detail of his hap- pinefs. He rifes with, or before the fun, calls his fervants. [ 8 ? 1 fervants, looks to his fwine and cows ; then to hk ftables and barns. He fees to the ploughing and fowing his ground, in winter or in fpring. In fummer and autumn he hurries and fweats, among his mowers and reapers. And where is his happinefs in the mean time? Which of thefe employments do we envy ? Or do we envy the delicate repaft that fucceeds, which the poet Co languilhes for ? 0 quando faba , Pythagora. cognata,Jimulque. UnEla fatis pingui ponentur olufcula lardo! O the happinefs of eating beans well greafed with fat bacon l Nay, and ravage too! Was Horace in his fenfes when he talked thus? Orthefervile herd of his imitators? Our eyes and ears may T convince us, there is not a lefs, happy body of men in all England than the country farmers. In general, their life is fupremely dull ; and it is ufually unhappy too. For of all people in the kingdom they are moft difcontented j feldom fa- tisfied either with God or man. Monday io. I fet out early for Northampton. But before we came to Luton, James Glafbrook met me, and informed me, that he had given no- tice of my preaching every day, at one place or another in Bedfordfhire. Upon refleftion, we thought it bell for Mr. Blackwell to go to North- ampton, and for me to keep the appointments which had been made. So I preached in Lutorr at [ 88 ] at two, and in the evening at Sundon. Tuefday 11. 1 preached between one and two, at a village called Milbrook, to a company of plain, ferious people, and in the evening at Wotton-Pillidge : where feveral have already found this word to be the power oj God unto falvation. Wednefday 12. I preached at two in Lidlington, to another company of plain, country people. Thence we crolTed over to Copel, where is at prefent the moll lively of all the little focieties in Bedford- fhire. Thurfday 13. I rode to Bedford, and in the evening fpoke with more plainnefs, I may in- deed fay rdughnefs, than ever I did before, if haply God might roufe fome of thefe drowfy peo- ple. Friday 14. I preached at Luton, and on Sa- turday returned to London. Sunday 16. I flrongly inculcated family reli- gion, the grand defideratum among the Metho- difts. Many were afhamed before God, and at length adopted Jofhua’s refolution, As for me and my houje, we will ferve the Lord. Thurfday 27 . 1 converfed with a young clergy- man full of good refolutions. But I judge it im- poflible they can hold : for he has not the leaft conception of his own weaknefs. Sunday 30. I preached on the education of children, wherein we are fo fhamefullv wanting. Many were now deeply convinced of this. I hope they will not all llifle that conviftion. Monday, December 8. I went to Canterbury, and on Wednefday 10, to Dover. At all the fea- ports [ 8*9 3 ports we have a multitude of hearers. Is not this a token for good to the nation ? Surely mercy embraces us on every fide. Will it not likewife go through the land ? Thurfday 11. I preached at Dover, Sandwich, Ramfgate and Margate: on Friday at Canter- bury. I have not feen this fociety fo at unity among themfelves for many years. Saturday 13, I left them with much fatisfa&ion, and chear- fully returned to London. Monday 29. At five in the morning, I again began a courfe of fermons on Chriflian Perfec- tion : if haply that thirft after it might return, which was fo general a few years ago. Since that time, how deeply have we grieved the holy Spi- rit of God ? Yet two or three have lately re- ceived his pure love : and a few more are brought to the birth. Thurfday, January 1, 1 767. The whole fo- ciety met in the evening, in Spitalfields church, and folemnly renewed their covenant with God. Sunday 4. I buried the remains of Mary Clarke (formerly, Gardiner) who having been much hurt in the late Cornells, was during a lingering ill- nefs, firfl throughly convinced of her fall from God, and afterward throughly reflored. She then vehemently exhorted all, not to flray from the fold; and died, rejoicing in the full falvation of God. Sunday 11. I made a pufh for the lending- flock, fpeaking more flrongly than ever I had done [ 90 ] done before. The effeft was, that it was railed from about fifty to one hundred and twenty pounds. * Tuefday 20, I buried the remains of Ann Wheeler, who, while fhe was hearing the preach- ing in Moorfields four or five and twenty years ago, was firuck in the forehead with a ftone, be- ing then big with child. The daughter with whom fhe then went, retains the mark of the ftone in her forehead to this day. Wednefday 21. I had a converfalion with an ingenious man, who proved to a deinonftration, that it was the duty of every many that could, to be cloathed in purple and fine linen , and to jare fumptuoujly every day : and that he would do abundantly more good hereby, than he could do by feeding ike hungry and cloalhing the naked. O the depth of human underftanding ! What may not a man believe, ij he will? " Saturday 31. From the words of our bleffed Lord, He that followeth me Jhall not walk in dark- «e/}, I largely Ihewed, that God never deferts any man, unlefs he firft deferts God : and that, ab- ftrablingfrom the bodily diforders on the one hand, and violent temptation on the other, ever)' be- liever may be happy as well as holy, and walk in the light all the days of his life. Thurfday, February 5. I heard a melancholy relation. One who had run well for many years, a year or two ago, took violent offence at a per- fon fire thought had ufed her ill. A week or two fince [ 9i ] fince fhe was taken ill. But as her illnefs in- creafed, fo did her anger. She often cried out, “ I cannot forgive, I will not forgive,” and in- termixed horrid lhrieks, till lhe died. Tuefday to. I baptized a young woman, who had been educated among the Anabaptifts. God bore witnefs to his ordinance, and gave her fuch a bleffing, as fhe could not find words to exprefs. Thurfday 12. I preached at Laton-ftone. O what an houfe of God is here ! Not only for de- cency and order, but for the life and power of religion ! I am afraid, there are very few fuch to be found, in all the king’s dominions. * Sunday 15. I buried the remains of Richard Morris, who had been in the fociety twenty years; and was a right honefl man, but never convinced of fin, till death began to look him in the face. And then he rather Jaw than felt his need of Chrift. Yet when he called upon him even in his dull way, he was foon affured of his love ; and continued praifing and rejoicing, till his fpirit returned to God. Monday 16. I rode to Colchefler, and found more life there than for feveral years. Why fhould we defpair of feeing good done in any place ! How foon can God turn the wildernefs into a fruitful field? Wednefday 18. 1 preached at Herringswell, and the next day came to Nor- wich. Here I fpent a few days much to my fa- tisfa&ion, finding the people far more fettled than [ 92 ] than ever. Monday 23. I rode to Yarmouth, and found the fociety, after the example of Mr. W p,had entirely left the church. I judged it needful to fpeak largely upon that head. They flood reproved, and refolved, one and all, to go to it again. Tuefday 24. I was defined to ride over to Leo- floff. The houfe would not contain one fourth of the people : fo that I was obliged to preach in the open air. And all behaved with great feri- oufnefs. Wednefday 25. I took a lift of the prefent fo- ciety in Norwich, confilling of one hundred and fixty members. But 1 have far more comfort in it now than when it conlifted of fix hundred. Thefe know what they are about, and the greater part are not ignorant of Satan’s de- vices. Thurfday 26. I fet out for London. A good part of the dav, we had furious wind and rain full in our faces. However we pufhed on to Lakenheath. Notwithftanding the feverity of the weather, the church was pretty well filled in the evening. The next evening we reached Hockerill, and London on Saturday in the after- noon. On Afh Wednefday, March 4. I dined at a friend’s with Mr. Whitefield, ftill breathing no- thing but love. Thurfday 5. I at length obliged Dr. D. by entering into the lifts with him. i he letter [ 93 ] letter I wrote (though not publifhed till two or three weeks after) was as follows. To the Editor of Lloyd’s Evening Poll. S i R, “ Many times the publiiher of the Chriftian Magazine, has attacked me without fear or wit. And hereby he has convinced his impartial rea- ders, of one thing at lead, that (as the vulgar fay) “ his fingers ich to be at me that he has a paf- fionate defire to meafure fwords with me. But I have other work upon my hands: I can em- ploy the fhort remainder of my life to better purpofe. “ The occafion of his late attack, is this : Five or fix and thirty years ago, I much admired the chara&er of a perfect Chrillian drawn by Cle- mens Alexandrinus. Five or fix and twenty years ago, a thought came into my mind, of drawing fuch a charafler myfelf, only in a more fcriptural manner, and moltly in the very words offcripture: this I intitled the “ Charafter of a Methodift,” believing that curiofity would incite more perfons to read it, and alfo that fome pre- judice might thereby be removed from candid men. But that none might imagine, I intended a panegyric either on myfelf or my friends, I guarded againfl this in the very title page, faying both in the name of myfelf and them, Not as though I had already attained , either were already perfett. [ 94 ] perfeft. To the fame effed I fpeak in the condit- ion, “ Thefe are the principles and pradices of our fed ; thefe are the marks of a true Metho- dift,” (i. e. a true Chriftian, as I immediately af- ter explain myfelf.) “ By thefe alone do thofe, who are in dertfion fo called, defire to be diflin- guilhed from other men,'" p. 1 1 . By thefe marks do we labour to diftinguifh ourfelves from thofe whofe minds or lives are not according to the gofpel of Chri{f,”p. 12. Upon this Rufticulus, or Dr. Dodd, fays, “ A Methodiff, according to Mr. Wefley, is one who is perfed, and finneth not in thought, word, or deed.” “ Sir, have me excufed. This is not according to Mr. Wefley. I have told all the world lam not perfcdl : and yet you allow me to be a Methodift. I tell you flat, I have not attained the charader I draw. Will you pin it upon me in fpite of my teeth ?” “ But Mr. Wefley fays, the other Methodifts have.” I fay no fuch thing. What I fav, after having given a fcriptural account of a perfed Chriftian, is this : “ By thefe marks the Metho- difls defne to be did inguifhed from other men ; by thefe we labour to diftinguifh ourfelves.” And do not you yourfelf dfire and labour after the very fame thing ? “ But you in fi ft, “ Mr. Wefley affirms the Methodiffs, i. e. all Methodifls, to be perfectly holy [ 9.5 ] holy and righteous.” Where do I affirm this ? Not in the traft before us. In the front of this, I affirm juft the contrary ; and that I affirm it any where elfe, is more than I know: be pleafed, Sir, to point out the place ; till this is done, all you add (bitterly enough) is mete brutum fulmen. And the Methodifts fo called may dill “ declare, (without any impeachment of their fincerity,) that they do not come to the holy table trujiing in their own mghteoufnefs , but in God's manifold and great mercies." I am, Sir, your’s, &c. John Wesley. Sunday S. In the evening I left London, and reached Bath on Tuefday in the afternoon, time enough to wait on that venerable man, the Bi- fliop of Londonderry. After fpending an agree- able and a profitable hour with him, my brother read prayers, and I preached at Lady H.’s chapel. I know not when I have feen a more ferious, or more deeply attentive congregation. Is it poffi- ble? Can the gofpel have place, where Satan’s throne is? Thurfday 12. and the two following days, I examined the fociety in Briflol. Still I find the greateft part to be in peace and love, and none blameable as to their outward converfation. But life, power and “ itruggling into God” are want- ing. Few are agonizing to be altogether Chriftians. Monday [ 96 ] Monday 1 6. Finding no (hip which could take over me and my horfes, I fet out with Tho- mas Dancer for Liverpool. Wednefdav 18 I reached Wednefbury, but with difficulty. For my horfc, which 1 left in OHober, to reft for fix months, had been rode all the winter, and was now galled, jaded and worn to fltin and bones. Thurfday 19. Puffiing through the rain and violent wind, w r e came in the evening to Namp- wich. But I knew not where to go, till a good woman in the ftreet alked me, “ If Mr. Wefley was come ?” And conducted me to the place where the people were waiting. Many were noify at firft, becaufe they could not get in. But when they did, all were lilent. Friday 20. I rode on through more ftorms to Liverpool. But here too, I found no ffiip to carry my horfes. So Monday 23. I fet out for Port- patrick. This day we rode but about forty miles: the next to Kendal, where 1 preached at fix, and fpent a comfortable evening at Serjeant South- well’s. Wednefday 25. The rain, which began yellerday noon, continued till noon to-day, without intermiffion : but though driven againft us by a ftrong wind, it was nothing fo trouble- fome as the piercing cold, while we afterwards rode between the fnowy mountains, the road alfo being covered with fnow. However after a fhort bait at Kefwick, we reached Cockermouth in the afternoon. The [ 97 ] The mare T. Dancer rode being now quite lame, I left him to crofs over at Whitehaven. And Mr. Allay, who came juft in time, offered to accompany me to Portpatrick. Thurfday 26. We rode through miferable roads to Solway- frith. But the guides were fo deeply engaged at a cock-fight, that none could be procured to {hew us over. We procured one however between three and four. But there was more fea than we expefted : fo that notwithftanding all I could do, my legs and the fkirts of my coat were in the water. The motion of the waves made me a little giddy : but it had a ftranger effefl: on Mr. Atlay. He loft his fight, and was juft dropping off his horfe, when one of our fellow travellers caught hold of him. W e rode on nine or ten miles, and lodged at a village called Ruthwell. Friday 27. We rode by Dumfries and the Bridge of Orr, over the Military-Way, to Gatehoufe of Fleet. But the houfe was filled with fo noify com- pany, that we expefiled little reft. Before eleven however I fell afleep, and heard nothing more, till between three and four in the morn- ing. Saturday 28. We rode to Portpatrick. Sunday 29. The packet-boat was ready in the morn- ing ; but waited for the mail, hour after hour, till paft three in the afternoon. Hereby we avoided a violent ftorm, and had only what they called a frejh breeze. However this breeze drove Vol. XXXII. E us t S 3 ] us to Donaghadee, thirty miles, in about three hours. Monday 30. I rode to Newtown, and in the evening preached in the markel-houfe to a large number of ferious hearers. The fociety, I found, had been fhattered in pieces, but were uniting 'again. To thefe I fpoke more particularly in the morning. It may be they will yet have ears to hear. Tuefday 31. After meeting the fociety at Bel- faft, I rode on to Lifburn. At fix I preached in the Linen-hall, (a ftnall fquare fo called) as alfo the two following evenings. We had many peo- ple of fafhion there, and the congregation in- creafed continually. Friday, April 3. At the end of Dromore I met Robert Williams, who {hewed me the way to Newry. A little after fix I went to the market-houfe. But when 1 began I had only four hearers. A good number affembled before I had done ; only none of the gentry. They were hindered by a buGnefs of more importance ! Dreffing for the ajfembly. Sunday 5. I was in hopes of reaching Tandra- gee, before the church began. But it was farther off than we expe&ed. At Gve in the evening we had the largeft congregation I had feen in Ulfler. And I believe many found much of the prefence of God, but Gill more at the meeting of the fo- ciety. Monday 6. The congregation was fur- prizingly large this morning, and Gil) larger every C 99 ] £'very morning and evening. Wednefday 8. I preached at noon to our old fociety at Terry hu- gan, the mother-church of all thefe parts. Thurf- day 9. The houfe would not contain the people at Tandargee, even at live in the morning. So I went to the market-houfe, where God gave us a folemn and affedfionate parting. * I was not glad to hear that fome of the fee- ders had fettled in thefe parts alfo. Thofeofthem who have yet fallen in my way, are more un- charitable than the Papilfs themfelves. I never yet met a Papift, who avowed the principle of murdering Heretics. But a feceding minifler be- ing afked, “ Would not you, if it was in your power, cut the throats of all the Methodifts ?” Replied dire&ly, “ Why did not Samuel hew Agag in pieces before the Lord?" I have not yet met a Papift in this kingdom, who would tell me to my face, r< All but themfelves muft be damned." But I have feen feceders enough, who make no fcruple to affirm, “ None but themfelves could be faved.” And this is the natural confe- quence of their doftrine: for as they hold, 1. That we are faved bv faith alone : 2. That faith j 7 is, the holding fuch and fuch opinions : it fol- lows, all who do not hold thofe opinions, have no faith, and therefore cannot be faved. About noon I preached near Dawfon’s Grove, to a large and ferious congregation: but to a far •larger in the evening at Killma: arty. 1 do not wonder the gofpel runs fo fwiftly in thefe parts. E 2 The C 100 ] The people in general have the fifleft natural tempers which I ever knew : they have the foft- nefs and courtefy of the Irifh, with the feri- oufnefs of the Scots, and the opennefs of the Englifh. Friday to. At one I preached at Portadown, a place not troubled with any kind of religion. I flood in the flreet and cried, Nou.' God command- eth all men every where to repent. The people ga- thered from all fides, and when I prayed, kneeled down upon the Hones, rich and poor, all round me. In the evening I preached again at Kilma- rarty. At five in the morning the houfe was fil- led : and a little after fix I cheat fully commended them to the grace of God. Saturday 11. About three I preached at a vil- lage called The Grange. The people came from feveral miles round, and feemed to hear with the fpirit, and with the underflanding alfo. At fix I preached near Cock-hill: where at nine in the morning, Sunday 12, we had a congregation from all parts. But this was more than doubled at five in the evening. All were ferious, and, according to the cuflom of the country, when I went to prayer immediately kneeled, though it was in the high road. I believe, not a few were deeply wounded. O may none heal the wound flightly ! Monday 13. I preached at Mount-Roe, a gen- tleman’s feat, about three miles from Cock- hill : Tuefday [ 101 ] Tuefday 14. At Clanmain. This, I believe, was, two years fince, the only fociety in thefe parts. I think they are now one or two and twenty, within the compafs of ten miles. Wednefday 15. I rode ter Armagh. Half an hour before the time of preaching, an officer came and faid, “ Sir, the fovereign (or mayor) -orders me to inform you, you fliall not preach in bis town.” In order to make the trial, I walked to the market-houfe at fix. I had juft begun when the fovereign came. I was informed his name was Harcourt. He was talking very loud, and tolerably fall, when a gentleman came and faid, “ Sir, if you are not allowed to preach here, you are welcome to preach in Mr. M'Gough’s avenue.” Mr. M'Gough, one of the chief mer- chants in the town, himfelf (hewed us the way. I fuppofe thrice as many people flocked toge- ther there, as would have heard me in the mar- ket-houfe. So did the wife providence of God draw Q-ood out of evil ! And his word had indeed free courfe. Thurfday 16. About one I preached to a large congregation at Dungannon, in the county of Tyrone : and in the evening before the gate of the great, old houfe at Caftle-Caulfield. The fo- ciety here, the firft fruits of this county, feemed to be all alive. Early in the morning I took horfe and got to Londonderry juft at feven, where the congregation was waiting for me. My voice was E 3 weak : [ 102 ] weak : but I think mod of them cquld hear : and fome, I trull, heard the voice of God. Saturday 18. 1 found we were Hill honourable men here, fome of eminence in the citv being both hearers and doers of the word. I employed Monday, Tuefday, and part of Wednefday, in ipeaking feverally to the members of the fociety, and was glad to find the greater part of them had tafied that the Lord is gracious. Saturday 25. I rode to Air. Knox’s farm, and preached to a lit- tle company, on By grace \e me faced through faith. 1 fpoke exceeding plain to them at Derry m the evening, on How long halt ye between two opinions? And more plain, if poilible, both morning and evening, on Sunday 26. Surely this is an underfunding people. But it is only love that idifies. Alonday 27. I rode to Augher, and preached at fix in the Caflle-yard, to a large and deeply- ferious congregation. Tuefday 28, I preached near Athenacly, after riding through one of the fined countries in the kingdom. Wednefday 29. A little beyond Swadling bar I found a lively congregation, of plain, country people, as fimple and artlefs as if they had lived upon the Wellh mountains. So has God thofn the foolijh things of the world , to conjound the wife. Thurfdav 30. Some of the chief pet Tons in the town defiring I would give them a fermon there, I went thither in the morning. A large room was [ 10 3 ] was offered ; but it was quickly fo full and fo hot, that I was obliged to go out into the flreet. I had hardly named my text, before a poor Pa- pift, at a fmall diflance from me, began blow- ing a horn. But a gentleman ftepping up, fnatched his horn away, and without ceremony knocked him down. In the evening I preach- ed in the country again, to a ftill larger congre- gation. And God made his word quick and powerful. Many were wounded, and many comforted. Friday* May 1. We rode by a large feat, elegantly built, and finely fituated. But, to my furprize, the gates of the grand avenue were painted blue, green and yellow, like a child’s rattle. Surely the owner has never feeri the pretty bauble. But will no one inform him of it ? In the evening 1 preached in the market- houfe at Sligo, to a larger congregation, as well as better behaved, than when I was here before. The next evening was exceeding cold and bluf- tering. However, the provoft refufing me the ufe of the court-houfe, abundance of people flood with me in the flreet, and moll of them behaved well. Sunday 3. I preached, morning and evening, in the market-houfe, and had much hope, both from the number and be- haviour of the hearers, that even here, our la- bour will not be in vain. Monday 4. We rode to Caftle-barr, thirty old Irifh, about fifty- fix Englifh miles. Between fix E 4 ’ and [ 10 4 ] and feven I began preaching in the court-houfe ; but few of the rich were there. Many of thefe dare not hear me above once : they find it is play- ing with edged tools. Many of the poor were prefent at five in the morning, and many more, both rich and poor, in the evening. And the power of the Lord was prefent to heal : but how many re] elded his counfcl againjl themf elves \ Wednef. 6. I rode to Newport, and preach- ee in the evening, and at fix in the morning. Fach and poor behaved extremely well, and feemed almojl perjuaded to be Chrijiians. In the evening I took my leave of the congregation at Cable- barr, by fpeaking from thofe words, Come , Lord Jefus ! But who will abide his com- ing in the clouds ? Thofe who are partakers of his holinefs. Friday 8. We rode to Galway (above fifty Englifh miles.) It rained almoft every flep of the way. I preached at Ballinrobe in the court- houfe between eight and nine, and at Galway about fix. Colonel E , and all his family, were there. Perhaps a word might reach their hearts. Saturday g. I rode to Ennis, but found the preaching had been difcontinued, and the fo- ciety was vanifhed away. So having no bufi- nefs there, I left it, in the morning, preached at Clare about eight, and in the evening at Li- merick. The continued rain kept me from preaching abroad this week: and I was fcanda- lized C 10 5 ] lized at the fmallnefs of the congregation in the houfe. I am afraid my glorying, touching ma- ny of thefe focieties, is at an end. Almoft throughout the province of Ulfter I found the work of God increafing : and not a little in Co- naught, particularly at Sligo, CafUe-barr and Galway. But in Munfter, a land flowing with milk and honey, how widely is the cafe altered P At Ennis the god of this world has wholly pre- vailed : at Clare, there is but a fpark left : and at Limerick itfelf, I find only the remembrance of the fire which was kindled two years ago. And yet one of the two preachers who was here laff, was almoft univerfally admired l But, alas ! how little does this avail ? “ He is the heft Phy- fician, faid a fenfible man, not who talks bejl, or who writes bejl , but who performs the moji cures.' 9 Sunday 17. The weather being fair, I took my ftand in the old Camp, and had, I believe, as many hearers as all the preceding week put together. There was a folemn awe throughout the congregation, and I began to hope, God would revive his work. Monday 18. I fpoke to the members of the fociety feverally : molt of them appeared to be honeft and upright. But a general faintnefs feemed to have fpread among them ; there was no zeal, no vigour of grace. Thurfday 21. I preached about noon at Bal- lygarane, to what is left of the poor Palatines. Many are gone to America ; many fcattered up and down in various parts of the kingdom. E 5 Every [ »o6 ] Every where they are patterns of induftry and frugality. In the evening I preached at New- market. Sunday 24. The old Camp would ill contain the congregation, clofely wedged in together. Afterwards we had a folemn hour at the meeting of the fociety : in w'hich God caufed many of the bones which had been broken to rejoice. So they are fet upon their feet once again. Now let them run with pati- ence the race fet before them ! Monday 25. I rode to Shronill, and preach- ed at twelve to the largefl congregation I have ever feen there. Thence we croffed the coun- try to Kilfianan. I had hardly begun to fpeak, when a young perfon, a kind of a gentleman, came, and took great pains to make a difturbance. Mr. Dancer mildly defired him to defift ; but •was arsfwered with a volley of oaths and a blow. One of the town then encountered him, and beat him well. But the noife preventing my be- ing heard, I retired a few hundred yards, with the ferious part of the congregation, and quiet- ly fini filed my difcourfe. Tuefday 26. I went on to Cork, and on Thurf- day 28, to Bandon. This evening I preached in the houfe ; the next, in the main ftreet ; but the wind was fo high and fo cold, that none either could or would bear it but thofe who really de- filed to fave their fouls. I judged the houfe would hold thefe. So the next evening I preached within, and when the benches were removed, it held * C *°7 ] held the greate ft part of the congregation. And' thofe who could not get in heard tolerably well* either at the doors or windows. Sunday 31. We had moll of them again at feven ; and I took my leave of them with much fatisfaflion, after having ftrongly inforced, To-day, if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts. I w'ould fain have preached abroad at Cork in the evening, but the wind and rain would not permit. Two years ago I left above three hund- red in the fociety. I find an hundred and eighty feven. What has occafioned fo confiderable a redu&ion ? I believe the real caufe is this : Between two and three years ago, when the fociety was nearly as low as it is now, Thomas- Taylor and William Penington came to Cork. They were zealous men and found preachers ; full of afifivity and ftrift in difcipline, without re- fpe£l of perfons. They fet up meetings for prayer in feveral places, and preached abroad at both ends of the city, hearers fwiftly increafed ; the fociety increafed : fo did the number both of the convinced and the converted. I came when the flame was at the height, and preached abroad, in the heart of the city, on the South- fide of it, near the barracks, and feveral times in Blackpool, which lies on the 'north- fide of it. More and more were ftirred up, and there was a greater awakening here than in any part of the kingdom. But mifunderftandings crept in between the E- 6 leader^ [ »o8 ] leaders, and between fome of them and the preach- ers. And thefe increafed feven-fold, when one of the leaders was expelled the fociety : fome believing him faulty, fome not, and neither fide having patience with the other. Hence a flame of anger fucceeded the flame of love, and many were deftroyed by it. At the fame time fome of our brethren learned a new opinion, and warmly propagated it. This heat was almofl as deftruc- tive as the former : and the effeft of both was, the fpirit of God was grieved ; his bleffing was withheld, and of ccurfe the flock was fcattered. When they are convinced of their fin, and hum- bled before him, then and not before, he will return. Wednefdav, June 3. As it was fair, tho’ the wind was high and extremely fharp, I preached in an open place at Blackpool, to a large number of quiet hearers. On the three following evenings the wind and rain confined us in the houfe : much againft my will, as thofe who wanted us mofl, could not or would not come thither. Sund. 7. (Whitfunday) The weather turning fair, between four and five in the afternoon I be- gan preaching in George’s-fireet, to fuch a con- gregation as that in the old Camp at Limerick. A folemn awe fat on the faces of the whole af- fembly while I explained, If any man thirf}, let him come unto me and drink. Surely fome of jhem found the promife fulfilled, and did drink of the living water ! Monday [ 30 9 ] Monday 8. I rode to Youghall. When I was here two \ ears ago, a flame was kindled among the people. But it was gone out. And I could not wonder at it : for they have fcarce had any preaching'fince. I purpofed flaying only a night, but obferving the number and deep attention cf the congregation, I flayed another day, and on Tuefday 9. preached in the exchange again. The hearers were much increafed and all but a few gentlemen, fo called, behaved with great feriouf- nefs. Wednefday 10, After preaching to a multitude of people, I took horfe, and in the even- ing of a very hot day reached Waterford. Here I found a fmall, poor, dead fociety, and but an handful of even dull, carelefs hearers. However I preached in the yard, and found more life among them than I expedfed. In the morn- ing I fpoke to the feveral members of the fociety, fome of whom feemed much devoted to God. I defired Mr. Morgan to'preach at noon. God gave him acceptable words : and the whole congrega- tion, rich and poor, appeared to be greatly mov- ed. They feemed to be flill more affeHed in the evening. What pity, that this fhould pafs away like a cloud ! Friday 12. We rode to Killkenny. The fun was exceeding hot : but did not incommode us much, as we had the wind in our face all the way. The congregation at the town-hall in the evening was large and tolerably ferious : a few of the gentry excepted, who feemed neither to underftandj [ 110 ] tmderftand, nor care for any of thefc things. Yv'e had great part of them at five in the morning. At noon, when Mr. Morgan preached I expe&ed to have feen the largeft company of all. But I wasmiflaken. The ladies could not rife fo foon ; at leaf!, they could not huddle on their cloaths fit to be feen. In the evening I fpoke exceeding plain,- both to the rich and poor. Andafew, at lead received the truth in love. But who will endure to the end ! Sunday 14. In the evening I preached at Birr to a wilder congregation than 1 ever faw at Kil- kenny, however, as I flood near the barracks, the number of foldiers that attended, kept them fo far in awe, that they durft only laugh and make a little noife, till the whole body of "the Papifls ran away together. The reft were then tolerably attentive, and grew more and moreferi- ous till I concluded. Monday 15. I rode through a pleafant and well cultivated county to Aghrim. For many years I have not feen fo large a congregation here, and fo remarkably well-behaved. At the prayer, both before and after fermon all of them kneeled upon the grafs. A few of the poor Pa- pifts only remained Handing, at a diftance from the reft of the . people. Thefe would come in droves at every place, if the priefts as well as tire king, would grant liberty of confcience. At the defire of the good old widow, Mrs. M — , I went with Mr. S— to C — . Lord and Lady [ <** ] Lady M— were there- before us ; to whom I was probably “ A not expected, much-unwelcome gueft.” But whatfoever it was to them, it was a heavy afternoon to me, as I had no place to retire to, and fo was obliged to be in genteel company, for two or three hours together. O what a dull thing is life without religion ? I do not wonder, thattime hangs heavy upon the hands of all who know not God, urdefs they are perpetually drunk with noife and hurry of one kind or another. Wednefday 17. We came to Athlone. Here the.fcene was changed : I was- among thofe that both feared and loved God. But to this day they have not recovered the lofs which they fuilained, when they left off going to church. It is true, they have long been convined of their miflake ; yet the fruit of it ftill remains. So that there are very few who retain that vigor of fpirit which they before enjoyed. At feven I preached in the new houfe, which Mr. S. has built entirely at his own expence. TJie congregation was as ufual, both large andferious. I refted the four following days, only preaching morning and evening. Sunday 21. We had a fo- lemn meeting ofthe fociety at five. After preach- ing at eight,. I would willingly have gone to church, but was informed there had been no fer- vice for near two years, and would be none for a year [ 112 ] a year or two longer, the in fide of the church wanting to be repaired! In the evening, I preach- ed in the barracks. I know not that ever I faw fuch a congregation at Athlone before. Rich and poor, Proteftants and Papifls, gathered together from every fide. And deep attention fat on all, while I explained that folemn declaration, (part of the gofpel for the day ) If they hear not Mofes and the prophets, neither will they be perfuaded though one ro/e from the dead. It was about this time, that a remarkable paf- fage happened at Macclesfield in Chefhire. One Ellen Stanyers, a young woman of that town, very religious in her own way, but quite a ftran- ger to the fcripture-way of falvation had her work from one of the fhops in the town. A young man belonging to the fame fhop, fell in love with her. Fearing left her refufing him would difoblige her mafter, fhe gave him encouragement ; and after- wards, though file never intended it, promifed to marry him. One day as fhe was fitting at her work, this fin was brought to her remembrance, and lay fo exceeding heavy upon her mind, that flie was utterly diftreft. She took her work, and carried it to her mafter, telling him, fhe had de- ftroved her foul with it. At the fame time fhe told the young man, “ She was refolved, never “ to have him.” He came to her and faid “ If “ you do not keep your word, I will hang my- “ fell at your door. And then I will come and “ take you away with me to the devil. ” She was [ “3 ] was fo frighted fhe fell into black defpair. Her father carried her to a clergyman, and afterward to another who feemed to pity her cafe, but knew not how to comfort her. Willing to try every way, he_ordered one to read to her in Bur- kit upon the new teftament till fhe cried, “ Take it away ; I cannot bear it ; and attempted to run away.” But her father held her, and when fhe flruggled, beat her, and told her, fhe fhould hear it, whether fhe would or no. She grew worfe and worfe : could neither eat, drink rior deep; and pined away to a mere fkeleton. She wandered about, as one diftra&ed, in the fields and lanes feekingreft, but finding none. She was exceed- ingly tempted to defiroy herfelf ; but that thought came into her mind, “ If I do, I fhall leap “ into hell immediately. I muft go thither : but “ I will keep out of it as long as I can.” She was wandering about one day, when a perfon met her, and advifed her to hear the Methodifls. Al- though file hated them, yet fhe was willing to do any thing for eafe and fo one evening came to the preaching. After the fervice was over, file defired to fpeak to the preacher. Mr. Pawfon ; but fhe talked quite wildly. However he encou- raged her to come to the Saviour of finners, and cry to him for deliverance, “ The next day (fo Mr. P. continues the account) about twelve of us met together, and prayed with her. I found great freedom, and a full confidence, that God would deliver her. After prayer, file faid, “ I never [ «4 J “ I never felt my heart pray before. I felt my heart go along with the preacher’s words. They have done me good at my heart. My defpair is all gone, I have a hope that I fhall be faved. ’ The next morning two or three prayed with her again. She fpent all the day with one or another of the Methodifls, and did not go home till night. Her father then afked, “ Nelly where have you been all this time?” She anfwered, “ I have been among the Methodifls.” “ The Methodifls ! Said he, have you got any good there !” She re- plied, “ Yes, I blefs God, I have. I now hope I fhall be faved.” “Well, faid he, I care not where you go, if you only get relief.” She then went to bed, but could not fleep. While fhe was meditat- ing on what fhe had heard, thofe words were brought to her mind, Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no phyjieian there? With the words the Lord fpoke peace to her foul : and in one and the fame moment, all pain and borrow fled away, and fhe was entirely healed, both body and mind. Early in the morning fhe came to the houfe of one of our friends, and clapping her hands to- gether, cried out in an extafy of joy, “ O my Jefus, my Jefus, my Jefus! What is it, that he has done for me ? I feel, he has forgiven all my fins.” Taking up an hymn-book, fhe opened it on thofe words, “I [ li 5 ] “ I the chief of finners am, “ But Jefus died for me !” She was quite tranfported, being overwhelmed with peace and joy unfpeakabie. At the fame time fire was refiored to the full ufe of her rea- fon, and in a little while was firong and healthy as ever. She immediately defired to be admitted into the fociety, and for about a year enjoyed unfpeakabie happinefs. She then received a call from her Beloved, and died full of faith and love.” Tuefday 23. About one I preached in the market-place at Clara. I admired the ferioufnefs of the whole congregation. Indeed one or two gentlemen appeared quite unconcerned. But the prefence of the greater gentlemen kept them within bounds. So they were as quiet as if they had been at the play-houfe. This and the following evening I preached in the market place at Tullamore. Thurfday 23. I was defired to look at the monument lately erec- ted for the Earl of Charleville. It obferves, “ That he w'as the lafl of his family, the great Moore’s of Croghan.” But how little did riches profit ei- ther him, who died in the flrength of his years ; or his heir, w'ho was literally overwhelmed by them ; being fo full of care, that fleep departed from him, and he was refflefs day and night : till: after a few months, life itfelf was a burden, and an, untimely death clofed the fcene ! In C »6 ] In the evening I preached at Mouhtmelick, near the raarket-houfe. The congregation was exceeding large : and God made his word quick and powerful , and Jliarper than a two-edged fword. * Friday 26. Findingfome of the moll earneft perfons in the fociety were deeply prejudiced againft each other, I defued them to come face to face, and laboured much to remove their pre- judice. I ufed both argument and perfuafion ; but it was all in vain. Perceiving that reafoning pro- fited nothing, we betook ourfelves to praver. On a fudden the mighty power of God, broke in upon them. The angry ones on both Tides burfi into tears, and fell on each other’s necks. All an- ger and prejudice vanifhed away, and they were as cordially united as ever. Saturday 27. The congregation in the market- houfe at Portarlington was widely different from that at Mountmelick. I endeavoured to fuit my fubjeft to my audience, preaching from Gallio cared for none ofthefe things. But fome of them were quite above convidlion. So, finding that they had neither fenfe, nor good manners, (of religion I did not fufpefl them) the next day I adjourned to the fhell of our new houfe, in which I preached morning and evening. And here the greateft part of the congregation, both Papifts and Protefiants, behaved with decency. Monday 29. We took horfe about a quarter paft three, and before eight preached Cooly- lough. [ *77 ] lough. At twelve I preached in the ffiady walk ; afterwards we had the quarterly meeting. I found no reafon tocomplain of any of the focieties; only they want more life, and zeal. Tuefday go. I obferved more good manners at Tyrrel’s-pafs in rich as well as poor, than at Port- arlington. Wednefday, July 1. A friend carried me to Belvidere, a feat built on the fide ofa clear lake, with walks and gardens adjoining, fo curi- oufly laid out, as to exceed even the late Earl of Charleville’s. One would fcarce think it poffible, to have fuch a variety of beauties in fo final! a compafs. But How foon, alas ! will thefe “ upbraid Their tranfitory mafter dead !” We went on to Molingar, where for many years no Methodifi preacher could appear. The feffions-houfe here was fifed as a guard-houfe. I fent to the commanding officer, and defired leave to preach there. This he not only gave, but came himfelf. So did many of the foldiers as well as the townfmen. In the evening, notwithfianding the cold and bluftering winds, I was obliged to preach abroad at Tyrrel ! S-pafs, But the rain, on the two following evenings, drove ns into the houfe at Edinderry. Saturday 4. Having now finiffied my circuit, I went on chearfully to Dub- lin. C 118 3 Sunday 5. Our houfe was throughly filled, g light which I have feldom feen. Friday 10. We obferved as a day of falling and prayer. It was at our lafl meeting, that we found the anfwerofour prayers. It feemed as if the windows of heaven were opened ; the fpirit of grace and fupplication was poured out. Many were filled with confola- tion ; and many who had grown weary, refolved to fet out anew. Tuefday 14. A poor backflider, whom I found ten days ago dying in black defpair, told me, “ Now I am not afraid to die. I fee Jefus juft be- fore me ; and his face is all glory.” Inftances of this kind do by no means prove that a faint cannot fall, even /or ever ; but only that God is pitiful and of tender mercy, not willing any Jhculd .perijli. Thurfday 16. About ten I reached Don-ard, Feven or eight and twenty Englifh miles from Dublin. Standing under fome fhady trees, I in- forced upon a ferious congregation, All things are ready • come unto the marriage. From hence I rode on to Baltinglafs, and preached on, By grace ye are favtd through faith. It was fultry hot as we rode to Carlow : fo that I was weary and faint when we came in : but I foon reco- vered, and at feven preached in the feffions- houfe, to a numerous congregation. But the greater part of them were like blocks, and fome like wild affes colts. I was conftrained to reprove them C u 9 ] them fharply. They received it well, and be- haved with more decency. Friday 17. We loft our way in fetting out of the town. It rained moft of the day. However this was far better than fultry heat. In the even- ing we returned to Dublin. In my fcraps of time this week, I read over that wonderful poem, Fingal. If it is genuine, if it is really extant, (as many allure me it is) in the Erfe language, it is an amazing proof of a genius in thofe barbarous times, little inferior to Homer or Virgil ! Monday 20. A friend fhewed me the apart- ments in the Caftle, the refidence of the Lord Lieutenant. The Duke of Bedford made a no- ble addition to the lodgings, which are now both grand and convenient. But the furniture fur- prized me not a little. It is by no means equal to the building. In England, many gentlemen of five hundred a year, would be utterly afhamed of it. Tuefday 21. I received an account of a youhg woman, the fubftance of which was as follows : “ Katherine Murray-, Was born February e, TL7 29, at Carrick on Sure. She feared God from a child, and abftained from lying and fpeaking bad words. When about thirteen, fhe Hole fome twigs of goofe-berry bulhes from a neighbour* and planted them in her father’s garden. Imme- diately C 12° ] diately fhe felt fhe had finned, knew (he de- ferved hell, and feared it would be her portion. She began praying three times a day ; but not- withftanding, her fin followed her every where. Day and night it was before her, till after fome time, that conviffion gradually wore off. “ In the year 1749, her filler heard the Me- thodiftsj fo called. She was foon convinced of fin, joined the fociety, and advifed her to do fo too. But hearing one named that was in it, fhe was filled with difdain, “ What ! Meet withfuch a man as that ?” Yet not long after, fhe was con- vinced, that the fins of her own heart, pride and paffion in particular, were as abominable in the fight of God, as the fins of that man, or any other. This conviction was exceeding fharp. She could no longer defpife any, but only cry out, day and night, God be merciful to me a fin- 11 er. “ In February file went to hear Mr. Reeves. He preached on part of the 103d pfalm. She was now more deeply than ever convinced of heart-fin, of unbelief in particular, and had fuch a fight of the excellency of faith, that (lie determined to feek it with all her heart. “ In the May following, fhe was fitting in her room, lamenting her fiate, and crying to God for mercy, when fuddenly fhe had a fight of our Lord, from the manger to the crofs. But it did not bring [ 121 ] bring comfort: onthe contrary, it fo heightened her diftrefs, that fhe cried aloud and alarmed the family: nor could fhe refrain till her ftrength failed, and Hie fainted away. Often her fleep de- parted from her ; her food was taftelefs, and fhe mingled her drink with weeping; being refolved never to reft, till fhe found reft in him, whom alone her foul defired. “ It was not long before the Lord looked upon her. As fhe was in prayer, fhe had a clear repre- fentation of our bleffed Lord, as crowned with thorns, and clothed with the purple robe. In a moment her foul refted on him, and fhe knew he had taken away her fms. Diftrefs was gone: the love of God flowed into her heart, and fhe could rejoice in God her Saviour. Her foul was fo ravifhed with his love, that fhe could not hold her peace : but cried out to all fire knew, You may know your fins forgiven, if you will come unto Jefus. “ Yet a while after, fhe drefted herfelf as fine as ever fire could, and went to worfhip God, as lhe exprefled it, “ proud as a devil.” Upon the fpot God convinced her of her folly, of her pride and vanity. She was ftript of all her comfort, yea and bi ought to doubt the reality of all fhe had before experienced. The devil then laboured to perfuade her, that fhe had finned the fin againft the Holy Ghoft ; and pufhed it fo, that fire thought her life would fail, and fhe fhould in- ■ftantly drop into the pit. But the Lord did not Vol. XXXII. F leave [ 122 ] leave her long in the fnare : he appeared again, to the joy of her foul. Her confidence was more flrorig than ever, and the fear of God more deeply rooted in her heart. She abhorred all fin, that in particular which had occafioned her dif- ir efs : of which indeed fhe had a peculiar detef- tation to her lafl hours. * “ God now made her heart flrong : fhe walked feven years in the clear light of his coun- tenance, never feeling a moment’s doubt of his favour, but having the uninterrupted witnefs of his Spirit. It was her meat and drink to do his will. His word, read or preached, was her delight, and all his ways w’ere pleafant to her. She faid, fire never came from a fermon unimproved ; of- ten lo relrefhed as to iorget wearinefs or pain. And fhe w’as truly diligent in bujinejs, as well as fervent in Jpirit. “ And now fire thought, fhe fiiould never be removed-, God had made her hill fo Jlrong. But foon after this, fire was prefent when her fifler was ill ufed by her hufband. She gave way to the temptation, fell into a paflion, and again loft all her happinefs. Yet not long : fhe continued inftantin prayer; till God again healed her back- fliding. * “ But from this time, as her temptations were more violent, fo fhe had a keener fenfeof j the remains of fins. Though fhe enjoyed a con- ftant fenfe of the favour of God, yet fhe had alfo much fear, left inbred fin fhould prevail over her, [ 12 3 ] her, and make her bring afcandal upon the go£ pel. She fpent whole days in prayer, that God would not fuffer her to be tempted above that Jhe was able , and that with every temptation he would make a way for her to efcape. And fine was heard; fo that her whole converfation adorned the doc- trineofGod her Saviour. * “ Yet '(lie fuffered much reproach, not only from the children of the world, but alfo from the children of God. Thefe wounds funk deep into her foul, and often made her weep before the Lord. Sometimes fhe felt refentment for a fhort time, of which darknefs w T as the fure confe- quence : but if at any time fhe loll the confeioni- nefs of pardon, it almoft took away Iter life ; nor could fhe refl fatisfied a moment, till fhe regained the light of his countenance. She always judged it was the privilege of every believer, conltantly to walk in the light: and that nothing but fin could rob any, who had true faith, of their con- fidence in a pardoning God. “ She was tried from within and without for about live years, yet kept from all known fin. In the year 1761, it pleafed God to fhew hef more clearly than ever, under a fermon preached by John Johnfon, the abfolute neceffity, of be- ing laved from all fin, and perfected in love. And now her conflant cry was, “ Lord, take full poffeffion of my heart, and reign there without a rival.” Nor was this at all hindered by her dif- F 2 orders. [ 124 ] orders, the gravel and coiick, which about this time began to be very violent. “* In the year 1762, fhe believedGod did hear her prayer; that her foul was intirely filled with love, and all unholy tempers deflroyed. And for feveral months fire rejoiced evermore , prayed, without ceafing, and in every thing gave thanks. Her happinefs had no intermiffion, day or night, yea, and increafed, while her diforder increafed exceedingly. * “ But in the beginning of the year 1763, when fome unkind things were whifpered about concerning her, fhe gave way to the temptation, and felt again a degree of anger in her heart. This foon occafioned a doub' whether fhe was not deceived before in thinking fhe was faved from fin ? But fhe faid, “ Whether I was or no, I am fure, I may he. And I am determined roiv to feek it from the Lord.” “ From this time her diforders gradually in- creafed. Whenever I was in town, t I vifited her from time to time, and always found her, <* whatever her pains were, reftgncd to the will of God: having a clear fenfe of his favour, and a flrong confidence that he would finifli his work in her foul. “ So foon as I came to town, January, 1767, fhe fent for me. I found her confined to her bed, and frequently in fuch racking pain, that it was thought lire could not live many minutes. But fhe + Mr. Johnfon. [ 12.5 ] fhe faid, “ My pain is nothing: the prefence of the Lord bears me up above it all. I have not a murmuring thought: neither the fhadow of a doubt. My way to glory is plain before me.” I afked, “ If fhe was not afraid of having great fufferings before the foul and body were parted ?” She faid, “ Not in the lead. I expeft to have fnarp pain, juft before I depart;” (which was fo) “ but I do not concern myfelf about what I fhall fuffer. It is all at the difpofal of the Lord.” * “ Two days after I went again to fee her. She faid, “ My happinefs is much increafed. For a day and a night my pains have been exquilite : yet in the midftofall,my heart did dance and fing. The Lord fofmiles upon me, I cannot exprefs it in words.” February 6. She fent for me again. I found her in a rapture of love, finging and praif- ing God : fo that I was conftrained to fay, “ O Lord, thou haft highly favoured me, in permit- ting me to fee fuch a Chriftian !” I cannot at- tempt to defcribe how fhe then appeared : it was with fuch afmile as I never faw before. Moft of the preceding day fhe had fpent in finging praife to God, and telling of his goodnefs to all that came near her ; her foul, fhe faid, being fo hap- py, that fhe could not be filent. * “ When I fpoke to her of death, flue faid, “ It is not death to me : it is only fleep : death is my friend ! Death is welcome ! Its fting is gone : F 3 I fhall [ »6 1 I (hall foon be with my Lord ! O that I could hug on to all eternity ! My work of praife is be* gun, and /hall never end.” I a/ked, “ Do you hnd the greateft inclination to prayer or praife?’’ She faid, “ O praife! Praife. I am full of love. And I cannot doubt but I fhall love and praife him to all eternity.” I then afked her concerning her former profeflion, of being faved from fin. She faid, “ Sir, I have it now! I have it now! And more abundantly. My foul is fo full of love, that my bbdy is almo/t overpowered. It will be but a little while, and we fliall meet in glory.” * “ Monday 9. I vifited her again, and found iter finging as well as her weak body would per- mit. I a/ked, “ Are you as happy now, as when I faw you laft ? She faid, “ Yes, I am : I have not the /hadow of a doubt. I had many conflicts with a wicked heart : but thofe are all over now; the Lord has finifhed his w-ork.” She converfed now like one on Pifgah’s top, in fight of the New Jerufalem ; often faying, “ My work is begun, which fliall never end ; I fliall praife him to all eternity.” “ She was a/ked, “ Can you wait the Lord’s leifure to releafe you ?” She faid, “ Yes, yes: as long as he pleafes. My pain is gone ; this alfo he has done for me ; and why fhould I not w'ait pa- tiently ?” But it was not long before her pains returned with redoubled violence. And fome- times a groan was extorted from her : but not [ 12 7 ] the leaft complaint. Yea, fhe often broke out in a rapture of love, crying, “ I cannot exprefs the happinefs I feel.” “ Friday 13. After dozing a little, (he awaked in a tranfport, faying, “ O ! You can’t conceive the joy I feel. You know but in part : but when that which is perfeft is come, you fhall know even as you are known.” She fpoke, with regard to fome glorious views which fhe then had of her dear Redeemer. * “ During her laft pains, which were the fharpeft of all, the devil made his laft effort. She was in a violent llruggle about half an hour. Then Ore ftretched out her hands and faid, “ Glory to Jefus ! Olove Jefus! Love Jefus! He is a glorious Jefus ! He has now made me fit for himfelf. When the harveft is ripe, the fickle is put in.” She afked for a little wine and water : but (he could not fwallow it. She faid, “ I have long been drinking wine and water here : now I fhall drink wine in my father’s kingdom.” She lay ftill about a quarter of an hour, ar.d then breathed her foul into the hands ofher Redeem- er.” OnWednefday and Thurfday we had our little conference atDublin. Friday weobferved as a day of faffing and prayer : and concluded it with the moft folemn watch-night, that I ever remem- ber in this kingdom. I was much tired between F 4 feven [ 128 ] feven and eight o’clock, but lefsand lefs fo as the fervice went on. And at the conclufion, a little after twelve I was frefher than at fix in the morning. Sunday 26. was a comfortable day indeed. But the conclufion of it tried my ftrength, as I was fpeaking with fcarce any infermiffion, from a little after five till between nine and ten. Monday 27. Having a fever e cold, I was in hopes of liding it away. So I took horfe a little after four, and reached Newry in the evening. But my voice was frill fo weak, that I doubt if many of the congregation in the market-houfe could hear me. And my cough was fo violent at night, I could hardly deep a quarter of an hour together. However I preached at five in the morning, without much difficulty. Wednefday eg. 1 haded on to Donaghadce, but found all the pacquet-boats were on the other fide. So I agreed with the captain of a fmall veffel, and went on board about two o’clock. But it was fo late when we landed (afte r a paffage of five hours) that we could only reach Stranrawer that night. Thurfday 30. We rode through a country fwiftly improving to Aire, and pa fie d a quiet and comfortable night. Friday 31. Before two we reached Glafgow. In the evening I preached, and again at five in the morning. Saturday, Auguft 1. As [ 129 -] As both my horfe and myfelf were a little tired, I took the ffage-coach to Edinburgh. Before I left Glafgow I heard fo flrange an account, that I defired to hear it from the perfon himfelf. He was a fexton, and yet for many years had little troubled himfelf about religion. I fet down his words, and leave every man to form his own judgment upon them. “ Sixteen weeks ago, 1 was walking an hour before fun-fet, behind the high kirk, and looking on one fide I faw one clofe to me, who looked in my face, and afked me, How I did ? I anfwered, Pretty well. He faid, “ You have had many troubles. But how have you improved them ?” He then told me all that ever I did, yea, and the thoughts that had been in my heart, adding, “ Be ready for my fe- cond coming.” And he was gone I knew not how, I trembled all over, and had no ftrengthin me, but funk down to the ground. From that time I groaned continually under the load of fin, till at the Lord’s fupper it was all taken away.” # Sunday 2 . I was forry to find both the fo- ciety and the congregations fmaller than when I was here laft. I impute this chiefly, to the man- ner of preaching which has been generally u fed. The people have been told frequently and ftrongly, of their coldnefs, deadnefs, heavinefs, and littlenefs of faith, but very rarely of any thing that would move thankfulnefs. Hereby many were [ w ] were driven away, and thofe that remained were kept cold and dead. I encouraged them ftrongly at eight in the morning, and about noon preached upon the Caftle-hill, on There is joy in heaven over one fin- zicr that repenteth. The fun fhone exceeding hot upon my head : but all was well ; for God was in the midllof us. In the evening I preached on Luke xx. 34, &c. and many were comforted : efpecially while I was inlarging on thofe deep words, Neither can they die any more, but are equal to the angels, and are the children of God, being the children of the refurretlion. Monday 3. I vifited as many as I could, fick and well, and endeavoured to confirm them. In the evening I preached at feven, and again at nine. We concluded about twelve. One then came to me with an unexpefted melTage. A gentleman in the weft of Scotland, was a ferious, fenfible man, but violently attached both to the dothine and difcipline of the kirk. His eldeft daughter, dreamed fome months fince, that fhe was poifoned, and mull die in an hour. She waked in (he utmoft confternation, which iftued in a deep conviftion of fin. Soon after fhe had an earned defire to fee me, though not perceiv- ing any poffibility of it. But bufinefs calling Mr. H to Edinburgh, he brought her with him, three days before lcame. On Sunday morn- ing he heard the preaching for the firft time, and C * 3 * ] and afterwards omitted no opportunity. He now fent his daughter, to beg I would come if pofTible to the weft, and to defire that I or any of our preachers would make his houfe our home. Tuefday 4. I rode to Dunbar, and endeavour- ed, if poflible, to rouze fome of the fleep- ers, by ftrongly, yea, roughly inforcing thofe words, Lord are there few that be faved? And this I muft fay for the Scots in general, I know no men like them, for bearing plain- dealing. On Thurfday I reached Newcaftle. Saturday 8. At the requeft of Mr. Whitaker of New- England, I preached, and afterwards made a col- leftion, for the Indian fchools in America. A large fum of money is now colle&ed : but will money convert Heathens ? Find preachers of David Brainerd’s fpirit, and nothing can ftand be- forethem. But without this, what will gold orfilver do ? No more than lead or iron. They have in- deed fent thoufands to hell ; but never yet brought a foul to heaven. Sunday 9. I preached about ten in Mr., Goodday’s church at Monk-Weremouth. About two I preached to a willing multitude at Gatef- head-fell, and at five, near the GarttaHeads at Newcaftle. Monday 10. I laboured to fet fome right,, who have much grace, but little underftand- ing. And I prevailed on all but one who ap- F 6 pearetF [ J 3 2 ] peared indeed to be the twin-foul of poor George Bell. Tuefday 11. I came to a friendly conclufion fblelfed be God !) with Mr. L. He agreed to pay the legacies on the fecond of November: and we relinquilhed the refidue of the ellate. So the Harpy-lawyers are happily difappointed : and the defign of the dying faint in fome mea- fure anfwered. Wednefday 12. I took coach. The next day we reached Grantham, and London about fe- ven on Friday evening, having run that day an hundred and ten miles. On the road I read over Seller’s hi ftory of Palmyra, and Nor- den’s travels into Egypt and Abyffinia : two as dry, and unfatisfying books, as ever I read in my life. Sunday 16. I hoped to preached in the fields: but the rain prevented. However one of our brethren preached there at feven, to thoufands upon thoufands. And there was not the leaf! flia- dow of interruption. How long will thefe Hal- cyon-days continue ! Tuefday 18. I met in conference with our affiftants, and a feleft number of preachers. To thefe were added on Thurfday and Fridav, Mr. Whitefield, Howell Harris, and manv ftewards and local preachers. Love and harmony reigned from the beginning to the end. But we have all need of more love and holinefs ; and in order thereto, [ *33 J thereto, of crying continually, “ Lord, increaft our faith ! Having finilhed fny work at London for the prefent, on Monday 24, I rode to Wycombe, and preached in the evening to a numerous and deeply attentive congregation. Tuefday 25. I read Mr. Crantz’s account of of the Million into Groenland. Although I make much allowance for the liberty which I know the brethren take, in their accounts of one another, yet I do not fee any reafon to doubt, that fome of the heathens have been converted. But what pity, thatfo affediing an account fhould be dif- graced with thofe vile, doggrel verfes, juft cal- culated to make the whole performance {link in the noftrils of all fenfible men ! In the evening the multiude that flocked together, obliged me to preach abroad. I faw but three or four that feemed unaffected. And thofe, I fuppofe, were footmen ; a race of men who are commonly loft to all fenfe of fhame, as well as of good and evil. Wednefday 26. I rode to Ipftone-hall, near Stoken church, and preached about ten o’clock : and in the evening at Witney. The next even- ing I preached on Wood-Green, near the town, to an huge congregation, on Seek ye the. Lord , while he ?nay be found : Call ye upon him while he is near Scarce any were light or unattentive. Sure- ly fome will bring forth fruit unto perfedtion. Friday 28. I preached at Stow in the Wold, about [ J 34 ] about ten, to a very dull, quiet congregation, and in the evening to almoft fuch another at Glocef- ter, Saturday 29. We rode to Brecknock. Sun- day 30. One of Trevecha gave us a Orange ac- count. A young woman who ferved as dairy- maid there, was beloved by all the family. She was loving to every one, never angry, never out of humour. That morning fhe was much happier and had a fuller manifeftation of the love of God than ever. As (he was coming through the entry, a lad met her with a gun in his hand, which he did not know was charged. He prefentedit, and faid, “ Nanny, I will (hoot you.” The gun went off and fhot her thro’ the heart. She fell on her face, and without any ftruggle or groan, immedi- ately expired. I preached at eight to a large and ferious con- gregation, and on the Bulwarks at five. A multi- tude of people attended : and even the gentry feemed, for the prefent, almojl perfuaded to be Chrijiians. Monday 31. I rode to Carmarthen, and, a- little before fix went down to the green . The congre- gation was near as large as that at Brecknock, hut nothing fogay, being almoft all poor or middling people To thefe therefore I direcfly preached the gofpel. They heard it withgreedinefs. And though I was faint and weary when I began, I was foon as a giant refreJJied with wine. Tuefday, Sept. 1. I rode on to Pembroke, and this and the next evening preached in the main [ »3 5 3 main flreet, to far more than the houfe could have contained. In the mornings we were within. Wednefday 2, Upon enquiry, I found the work of God in Pembrokefhire had been exceedingly hindered, chiefly by Mr. Davie’s preachers, who had continually inveighed againft ours, and there- by frighten’d abundance of people from hearing, or coming near them. This had fometimes provoked them to retort, which always made a bad matter worfe. The advice therefore which I -gave them was, l. Let all the people facredly ab- ftain from backbiting, talebearing, evil-fpeaking, 2. Let all our preachers abflain from returning rail- ing for railing, either in public or in private, as well as from difputing. 3. Let them never preach controverfy, but plain, pra&ical and experimen- tal religion. Thurfday 3. About noon I preached at Lam- phy, a village two miles from Pembroke. The rain a little leffened the congregration, but did not hinder the bleffing. God was eminently pre- fent to comfort the mourners : as likewife at Pembroke in the evening. Saturday 5. I rode to Haverford-Weft, but knew not what to do, becaufe of the rain. How- ever at fix I was conftrained by the number of people to Hand abroad, near the caftle. And the whole congregation as quietly attended, as if we had been in a cathedral. Sunday 6. I had a large and earned: congre- gation at fix. About ten I began the fervice at St. [ *36 ] St. Daniel’s, a little church about half a mile from Pembroke, which till lately lay in ruins. It was throughly filled during the prayers and fermon, and a confiderable number gladly partook of the Lord’s fupper. Afterwards I rode back to Haver- ford, and notwithftanding the rain, flood in the fame place as before and applied, 0 that thou hadjl known, at leaf, in this thy day , the things that make for thy pace ! Monday 7 . 1 rode to Carmarthen, and preach- ed on the green on, Is there no Balm in Gilead? In the afternoon finding none that could direft us to Oxwych, we were obliged to ride round by Swanfey. The next morning we came to Ox- wych," and found George Story there, who had come to Swanfey the day before in his way to Cork. Hearing I was near he came over juft in fealon, to preach to the congregation who waited for me. At noon I preached to I fuppofe, all the inhabitants of the town, and then rode to Neath. I had defigned to preach abroad, but the rain would not permit. The preaching-houfe was muchcrouded. And the power of God was in the midft of the congregation ; prejudice funk down before it. And the innumerable lies, which moft of them had heard of me, vanifhed into air. The fame power refted upon them early in the morning. The bigots on all fides were afhamed, and felt, that in Chrift Jefus, nothing avails, but the Faith that worketh by Love. Wednefday [ *3 7 1 Wednefday g. About twelve I preached to a large and ferious congregation, in the affembly room atCowbridge : and in the evening, in the court-houfe at Cardiff, where, both this and the following evening, we had moft of the gentry in the town : and both the mornings, the hearers were more than for many years. V/ho knows, but even in this defolate town, God may build up the wafte places ? Friday 1 1. I rode to Lambraddock, a Angle houfe delightfully fituated near the top of an high mountain, and in the evening preached to a feri- ous company of plain welchmen, with uncom- mon enlargement of heart. Saturday 12. Set- ting out early, 1 reached Chepflow before noon, and preached at a friend’s door, to a civil, un- concerned congregation. We came to the Old Paffage, (being told we had time to fpare) a few minutes after the boat was gone off. Finding they would not pafs again that day, I left my horfes behind, and crofling over in a fmall boat, got to Briflol, foon enough to preach in the even- ing. The following week I vifited moft of the Somer- fetfhire focieties. Sunday 20. (as the Sunday before) I preached in Princes-ftreet at eight, about two under the fycamore-tree atKingfwood, and at five in the New-fquare, to a larger con- gregation, than I think, was ever there before. Monday 21. I preached at Pensford, Pauhon and Coleford ; on Tuefday noon at Midfum- mer C * 3 % ] mer-Norton ; (fo called, I fuppofe, becaufe for- merly it was acceflible at no other time of the year) and in the evening at Coleford again, where we had a comfortable love-feaft, at which many fpoke their experience with all ftmplicity. Wednefday 23. About noon I preached at Buck- land, and in the evening at Frome ; but the houfe was too fmall, fo that many were conftrain- ed to go away. So the next evening I preach- ed in a meadow, where a multitude of all denomi- nations attended. It feems that God is at length giving a more general call to this town alfo : the people whereof feemed before, in every fenfe, to be rich and incrcajed in goods , and needing Friday 25. I was defired to preach at Frefh- ford ; but the people durft not come to the houfe, becaufe of the fmall-pox, of which Jofeph Allen , an lfraeliie indeed had died the day before. So they placed a table near the church-yard. But 1 had no fooner begun to fpeak than the bells began toring.by the procurement of a neighour- ing gentleman. However it w^as labour loft ; for my voice prevailed, and the people heard me dif- tindlly. Nay a perfon extremely deaf, who had not been able to hear a fermon for feveral years, told his neighbours w’ith great joy, “ That he had heard and underftood all, from the begin- ning to end.” I preached at Bi iftol in the evening on 2 Cor. iv. 17. a text which had been chofen by William New, [ 1 39 ] New a little before God called him hence. He laboured under a deep aflhma for feveral years, and for feven or eight months was confined to his bed where he was from time to time vifited by a friend, who wrote the following account. “ He was one of the firfh methodifts in Briftol, and always walked as became the gofpel. By the fweat of his brow he maintained a large fa- mily, leaving fix children behind him. When he was no longer able to walk, he did not dif- continue his labour: and after he kept his room, he ufed to cut out glafs, (being a glazier) to enable his eldeft fon, a child about fourteen, to do fomething toward the fupporc of his fa- mily. Yea, when he kept his bed, he was not idle, but fiill gave him what affifiance he could. “ He was formerly fond of company and di- verfions, but as foon as God called him, left them all : having a nobler diverfion, vifiting the fick and affli&ed, in which he fpent all his lei- fure hours. He was diligent in the ufe of all the means of grace; very rarely, during his health, miffing the morning preaching at five, though he lived above a mile from the room. “ About a year ago he took his leave of the fociety, telling them, “ That it was with great pleafure he had joined and continued with them : that it was in this defpifed place, the Lord firft manifefled himfelf to his foul : that no tongue could tell what he had fince enjoyed under that roof ; [ 1 4 ° ] roof : that the fame Jefus had enabled him to hold on thus far, and he hoped to be with him foon adding, “ I do not expe£t to ' you any more here, but have no doubt of meeu ecu in glory.” During the lall twenty days of his life, took no other fuftenance, than no - and then a tea-fpoon full of wine, or of babn-tea. . out fourteen days before his death, bis tongue turn- ed black with large chops in it through the heat of his ftomach : and his lips were drawn two or three inches apart, fo that it was difficult for him to fpeak. In this condition he lay waiting for his difeharge, faying fometimes. “ I am, as it were, two perfons. The body is in torturing pain, the foul is in fweet peace.” He frequently faid, I long to be gone, come, Lord Jefus ! Come quickly.” When I afked, “ Do you defireto fee fuch a perfon ?” He faid, “ I defile to fee none but Jefus. To him I leave my dear wife and children. I have no care about them.” “ The next day Satan violently a {faulted his faith : but inftantly our Lord appeared in a his glory, and he was filled with love and joy unfpeakable, and faid, “ call my friend, and let him fee a dying Chriftian. O what do I feel ? I fee my Lord has overcome for me. I am his : praife the Lord ! Praife the Lord ! Hallelujah ! Hallelujah !” Hedefired them that were prefent to fing, and began, “ Jefu, Lover of my foul.” He [ M* ] He then defired the text for his funeral ferraon might be i Cor. iv. 17. “ The next time I faw him, having defired him to make figns rather than fpeak, which was painful to him, he faid, “ Here is a fign, (pufh- ing out his feet, and holding up his hands) a dy- ing Chrillian, full of love and joy ! A crown, a never fading crown awaits me : I am going to everlalting habitations.” He then defired us to fing, and quickly added, “ He is come! He is come ! I want to be gone ; Farewel to you all.” When he could no longer fpeak, he continued finding, clapping his hands, and difcovering ail extafy of joy in every motion. “ After a while his fpeecli returned, and he faid, “ To-day is Friday : To-morrow I expe£l to go. One faid, “ Poor Mr. New !” He faid, It is rich New. Though poor in myfelf, I am rich in Chrift.’* “ I faw him on Saturday in the fame fpirit, praifing God with every breath. He appeared quite tranfported pointing upwards, and turning his fingers round his head, alluding to the crown prepared for him. I faid, “ Your Lord has kept the beft. wine unto the !afi.”~“ Yes, yes, faid he, it is in my foul.” When I took my leave he prefixed ray hand, pointed upward, and again clapped his hands. Afterward he fpoke little, till he cried out, “ The chariot, the chariot of Ifrael,” and died.” Saturday 26. I was informed between twelve and r 142 ] and one, that Mrs. B. was dying. Judging I had no time to lofe, about one I left Brillol, and about feven on Sunday morning came to London. Learning there that fhe was better, I flayed to preach and adminifler the facrament at the cbappel, and then haltened on, and fpent a fo- lemn and profitable hour at Lewifham. 1 preach* ed again at Welf-flreet Chappel in the afternoon, and made a collefilion for the poor, as I had done in the morning. Soon after I took chaife again, and on Monday about noon came to Brillol. Wednef. 30. I preached to a large and very ferious congregation on Redcliff-Htll. This is the wav to overturn Satan’s kingdom. In field-preaching, more than any other means, God is found of them that fought him not. By this, death, heaven and hell, come to the ears, if not the hearts, of them that cart for none of tkefe things. Friday, Ofitober 2, and feme davs in the fol- lowing week I vifited the other focieties round Brillol. Sun. 1 1. I pi eached at eight in Princes- Street, and a little before five, near the New- Square ; where notwithflanding the keenefs of the wind the congregation was exceeding large. I permitted all of Mr. Whitefield's focietythat pleafed, to be prefent at the love-feaft that fol- lowed, I hope we lhall not know rear any more , unlefswith the world, the flelh and the devil. Mon. 12. I preached at Bradford, on Tuef- day [ M 3 ] day at Salilbury. On Wednefday about one atRumfey ; whence I rode to Southampton, and the wind being fo high, that I could not well preach abroad, I fent a line to the mayor, requeft- ing leave to preach in the Town-hall. In an hour he fent me word, I might ; but in an hour more he retrafted. Poor mayor of Southampton ! So I preached in a fnrall room, and did not repent my labour. Thurfday 15. About noon I preached at Fare- ham, then went on to Portfmouth Common. I fent to defire the ufe of the tabernacle : but was anfwered, Not unlefs I would preach the perfe- verance of the faints.” At fix I preached in our own room, which was fufficiently crouded both within and without. Refolving there fhould be room for all that would come, I preached the next afternoon on the fide of the Common. And the wdiole congregation was as quite as that in the fquare at Briftol. Saturday 17, I fet out early, and in the evening came to London. Tuefday 20. I went to Colchefier, and fpent three days very agreeably, among a quiet and loving people. All their little mifunderftandings are now at an end. Yet they had not the life which they had once. A lofs of this kind is not eafily recovered. Saturday 2q. I returned to London. Monday 26. I began my little tour, through Northaraptonfhire and Bedfordihire. I preached at Whittlebury in the evening. Tuefday 27. I rode [ *44 ] rode to Weedon, where the ufe of the church being refufed, I accepted the offer of the Prefby- terian meeting- houfe, and preached to a crowded audience. Wednef. 20. About two in the after- noon I preached at Towceller, where though many could not get in yet all were quiet. Hence we rode to Northampton, where in the evening (our own room being far too fmall) I preached in the riding-fchool to a large and deeply ferious congregation. After fervice, I was challenged, by one that was my parifhioner at Epworth, near forty years ago. I drank tea at her houfe the next afternoon with her daughter-in-law from Lon- don, very big with child, and greatly afraid that fiiefhould die in labour. When we went to pray- ers, I inlarged in prayer, for her in particular. Within five minutes after we went away her pains began, and focal after file was delivered of a fine boy. Friday 30. I rodeacrofs the coun- try to Bedford, and preached in the evening to a civil, heavy congregation. Saturday 31. After preaching at Luton in the way, I returned to London. Sund. Nov. 1. Being All-Saints day.- (a fefii- Val I dearly love) I could not but obferve the ad- mirable propriety with which the collefl, epiftle and gofpel for the day are fuited to each other. As I was to fet out for Kent in the morning. Mr. B. invited me to lpend the evening with him at Lewifham. Soon after we took horfe, we found one of our horfes lame. On enquiry, it appeared that [ H5 ] that five nails were driven into the quick. So we were at a full flop. But Mr. B. fupplyinsr us with another horfe, we rode on, through heavy rain, to Staplehurft. In the evening I met with a young clergyman, who feemedtc have no defire, but to fave his own foul and thofe that heard him. I advifed him, to expeft croffes and perfecuiion. But he was fure, his re£k>r would Hand by him. Vain hope. That the children of the world fhould long ftand by the children of Goi ! Soon after, his redtor told him, “ Unlefs he kept away from this people, he mull leave his curacy.” Tuefday 3. I rode to Rye, and preached in the evening. A poor prodigal, who was cut to the heart the firll time I was there, was one of the audience: but exceeding drunk. He dined with us the next day : but was ftill fo muddled, that I could make no impreflion on him. He reur almoff perfuaded to be a Chrifiian ! But I doubt is now farther off than ever. In the evening I dealt once more exceeding plain with him, and his fellow finners. If they now perifh in their iniquity, their blood is on their own head. Thurfday 5. About noon I preached at Norjam. I was fur- prized at one, to hear the Tower-guns fo plain at above fifty miles dillance. In the afternoon we rode through miferable roads to the pleafant vil- lage of Ewhurfl, where I found the moil lively congregration that I have met within the county. Saturday 7. I called at the home of mourning at ; Vol. XXXII, G Shoreham. C 146 1 Shcreham, where I found Mr. P. borrowing hke a Chriflian, for his youngeft fon, the fiaff of his age, the fourth that has been fnatch- ed from him in the bloom of youth. After fpending a profitable hour here, I rode forward to London. Sun. 8. I buried the remains of that excel- lent young man Benjamin Colley. He did rejoice evermore, and pray without ceafing ; and I be- lieve his backfliding cofl him his life. From the time he miffed his way, by means of Mr. Max- field, he went heavily all his days. God indeed reflored his peace but left him to be buffeted of Satan, in an uncommon manner. And his trials did not end but with his life. However fome of his lafl words were, tell all the fociety, tell all the world, I die without doubt or fear.” Thurfd. 12. I occafionally looked into a book which I had long thrown by, as not worth read- ing, entitled, “ Thoughts on God and Na- ture.” But how agreeably was I furprized ? It contains a treafure of antient learning, delivered in clear and firong language ; and is indeed a maffer-peice in its kind, a thunder-bolt to Lord Bolingbrooke and all his admirers. Sunday 15. I buried the remains of Rebecca Mills. She found peace with God many years fince, and about five years ago was entirely chang- ed, and enabled to give her whole foul to God. From that hour fhe never found any decay, but loved and ferved him with her whole heart. Pain and [ M 7 ] and ficknefs, and various trials fucceeded almolt without any intermiffion. But fhe was always the Tame, firm and unmoved, as the rock on which fhe was built ; in life and in death uniformly praifing the God of her falvation. The attainable- nefs of this great falvation, is put beyond all reafonable doubt, by the teltimony of one fuch (were there but one) living and dying witnefs. Friday 20. I preached to the condemned fe- lons in Newgate, on To day Jlialt thou be with me in paradife. All of them were (truck andmehed into tears : who knows but fome of them may reap in joy ? In the evening I preached at Laton-flone. How good would it be for me to be here, not twice in a year, but in a month ! So it appears to me. But God is wifer than man. When it is really bell, will he not bring it to pafs P About this time I received two or three re- markable letters ; extrafts from which I here fub- join. “ Reverend Sir, “ Lately I was requefied to read Mr. Marfhal’s gofpel-myltery of fanftification : it was repre- fented to me, as the mod excellent piece, ever publifhed on that fubjeft. I have read it, 2nd left I fhould be mifiaken, fubmit to you the fol- lowing fhort remarks. “ L mult be acknowledged, he is on the one G 2 hand [ M ] hand copious in fhewing the impracticability of real, genuine holinefs, or of doing any works acceptable to God, till we repent and believe the gofpel. On the other hand, he (hews the deadly confequences of that faith, which fets afide our obligations to obferve God’s holy law. “ I rejoice likewife, to find him fhewing, how well able a believer is to keep this law, and prov- ing that this faith implies a divine affuranceof our belonging to Chrift: but mod of all, to ob- ferve him fpeaking fo excellently of the growth of a believer in holinefs. “ We are always fays he, to refill the devil, to quench all his fiery darts , and to perfedl holinefis in thefiear oj God. We are to be built up in Chrift until zee come to a perfect man , to the me aj ure of the filature of the fullnefs of Chrift “ But how does this agree with his affecting, our natural Hate doth remain in a meafure with all its corrupt principles and practices as long as we live in the pre/ent world ? You may as well wafh a blackamoor white, as purge the flelh from its evil lulls. It will lull againft the fpirit in the heft faints upon earth.” How then am I to come to a pnfcdl man, to the meafure of the filature of the fulnefs ofChrifil ? Is there a reconciliation between the fulnefs ofChrifil in a believer, and all his corrupt principles and practice ? Is it thus, that the ftrong man armed is to be ca.fl out, with the [polling of his goods f Does he tell me, I am to quench all the fiery darts of the devil : and in the '[ ‘49 J the fame breath that “ I may as well wafh a blacka- moor white.” That I can do all things through Chrifl ffrengthning me : and yet, that the flefh fhall never be purged from its evil luffs ; no, not in the bell faints on earth, fo long as they live in the prefent world ? What a wonderful com- munion is here between light and darknefs ? What flrange fellowfhip between Chrilt and Belial?” “ What can we infer from hence but that Mr. Marfhall’s book, containing fo much poifon mixt with food, is an exceeding dangerous one, and not fit to be recommended to any but experi- enced Chriflians ?” The following letter is of a very different kind. “ Sir, “ I was yefferday led to hear, what God would fay to me by your mouth. You exhorted us, to Strive to enter in at the jlrait gate. I am willing fo to do. But I find, one chief part of my driving, muff be, to feed the hungry, to clothe the naked, to inldruft the ignorant, to vifit the fick, and fuch as are in prifon, bound in mifery and iron. “ But if you purge out all who fcorn fuch prac- tices, or at lead are not found in them, how many will remain in your fociety ? I fear, fcarc e enough to carry your body to the grave ! Alas, how many even among thofe who are called be- lievers, have plentv of all the neceffaries of life, and yet complain of proverty ? How many have G 3 houfes [ * 5 ° ] houfes and lands, or bags of money, and yet can- not' find in their hearts to fpare now and then to God’s poor a little piece of gold ? How many have linen in plenty, with three or four fuits of clothes, and can fee the poor go naked? They will change them away for painted clay, or let the moths devour them, before they will give them to cover the nakednefs of their poor brethren, many of whofe fouls are clothed with glorious robes, though their bodies are covered with rags. Pray, Sir, tell thefe, you cannot believe they are Chriflians, unlefs they imitate Chrifl in doing good to all men, and hate covetoufnefs, which is idolatry.” I do tell them fo : and I tell them, It will be ?nore tolerable in the day of judgment for Sodom and Gomorrah thanfor them ! I tell them, the Meth'o* difis that do not fulfil all righteoufnefs, will have the hotteft place in the lake of fire ! To awaken, if poffible, thefe fleepers, I add one extraft more, “ Reverend and dear Sir, “ Some time ago I acquainted you how graci- oufly the Lord had dealt with me, in delivering me out of all my troubles. For fome time part I have been amazed at my fpeech, memory and underflanding, in all which I was remarkably de- feftive. I have had power to explain the fcriptures to my friends that meet here, in a manner that aftonifhed [ ] aftonifhed me. But I immediately faw from whence thefe bleffings came, and with an over- flow of love and joy, worfhipped the great foun- tain of all goodnefs. I never was fo fenfible of my unprofitablenefs, never fo abhorred myfelf as I do now. And yet I feel no condemnation, nor any withdrawing of my Redeemer’s love. He is my fhield and buckler, my God and my all. Glory be to God and the Lamb for ever ! Praife him for me, and praife him for ever. Let every thing that hath breath, praife the Lord. “ Since the Lord has not only been gracious to my foul, but has intrufled me with a (hare of this world’s good. I am under an equal obliga- tion to be faithful, in this as in the other gifts of God. Now efpecially, when help is fo much wanted, I ought to he the more careful. Suffer me, Sir, to fpeak freely of myfelf. I have about forty feven pounds a year. As to my difburfe- ments, for apparel, I buy the moll lading, and in general, the plained I can. I buy no furniture but what is neceflary and cheap. I make my own fire, and get my own breakfad and fupper. I pay fixpence to one of our friends for my dinner. I drink herb-tea, and thereby fave at lead a dulling a week. I feldom drink tea in an after- noon, but fup at fix, on bread and cheefe, with milk and water. So I fave at lead eight pence by dropping tea in the afternoon. I faded much, till my health was greatly impaired. Then I ufed abdinence on Wednefdays, Fridays and other G 4 ' fad- f *52 ] fall days, till I was obliged to leave this off too : but not till I was quite indifferent as to what I eat. So I determined, if I can’t retrench a meal I can retrench the expence of a meal twice a week, and on other fall-days, ufing potatoes, milk, or fume other cheap tiling. Thus I fave four pence per dinner twice a week, which with the one fhilling and eight-pence makes two {hillings and four pence per week, without retrenching one neceffary meal. Now this two lhillings and four. pence would buy as much meat, as made into broth, would nearly fufkce for a fmall family, 7 o be fhort, the expence for inyfelf, meat, drink, clothes and walking, is not twenty eight pounds per annum, fo that I have near twenty pounds to return to God in the poor. Now if every chrillian family, while in health, would thus far deny themfelves, would twice a week dine on the cheapell food, drink in gene- ral herb-tea, faithfully calculate the money fared thereby, and give it to the poor over and above their ufual donations ; we /hould then hear no complaining in our ftreets, but the poor would eat and be fatisfied. He that gathered much would have nothing over, and he that gathered little, would have no lack. O how happy Ihould we all be, if this was the cafe with us ! 1 men- tioned this fome time ago in a meeting at London when a brother faid, “ Thefe are but little things. As I went home, I thought of his words : “ Little things !” Is the want of fire, in froft and fnow a little [ *53 3 a little thing ? Or the want of food, in a diftref- ied, helplefs family ? Gracious God ! Feed me with food convenient for me ! Give me not poverty ; left I fteal , and take the name of my God in vain ! “ Dear Sir,. I know what you feel for the poor, and I alfo fympathize with you. Here is a hard feafon coming on, and every thing very dear, thoufands of poor fouls, yea, Chrifiians, dread the approaching calamities. O that God would ftir up the hearts of all, that believe themfelves his children, to evidence it by fhewing mercy to the poor, as God has fhewn them mercy ! Surely the real children of God will do it of themfelves v For it is the natural fruit of a branch in ChrifF.. I would not defire them to lofe one meal in a week, but to ufe as cheap food, clothes,- &c, as poffible. And I think the poor themfelves ought to be queftioned, with regard to drinking tea and beer. For I cannot think it right for them to in- dulge themfelves in thofe things which I refrain from, to help them. My earned prayers fhall accompany yours, that God would give us all, in this our day, to know the things which belong unto our peace, and. to acknowledge the bleffings which are freely given to us of God !” Monday 23.. I went to Canterbury. Here I met with the life of Mahomet, wrote, I fuppofe by the Count de Roulanvillers. Whoever the author is, he is a very pert, (hallow, felf-conceit- ed coxcomb, remarkable for nothing but his inc- menfs. C ] menfe affurance and thorough contempt of Chrif- tianity. And the book is a dull ill-digefted ro- 'mance, fupported by no authorities at all : where- as Dean Prideaux (a writer of ten times his fenfe) cites his authorities for every thing he ad- vances. In the afternoon I rode to Dover ; but the gentleman I was to lodge with, was gone a long journey. He went to bed well: but was dead in the morning ; fuch a vapour is life ! At fix I preach- ed : but the houfe would by no means con- tain the congregation, moil of the officers of the garrifon were there, I have not found fo much life here for fome years. After preaching at Sand- wich and Margate, and fpending a comfortable day at Canterbury, on Saturday I returned to London. Monday 30. I took coach for Norwich, and in the evening came to New-market. Tuefday, De- cember 1, being alone in the coach, I was con- fidering feveral points of importance. And thus much appeared clear as the day : That a man may be faved, who cannot exprefs himfelfproperly concerning imputed righteouj he/s. Therefore to do this, is not neceffary to falva- tion : That a man may be faved, who has not clear conceptions of it: (yea that never heard the phrafe.) Therefore clear conceptions of it are not necejfary to falvation : yea, it is not neceffary to falvation. to ufe the phrafe at all : That [ 1 55 ] That a pious church-man, who has not clear conceptions even of jujlification by faith , may be faved : therefore clear conceptions even of this are not neceffary to falvation : That a myftic, who denies juftification by faith, (Mr. Law for inffance] may be faved. But if fo, what becomes of “ Articulus ftantis vel ca- dentis ecclefiae ?” If fo, is it not high time for us. Projicere ampullas & fefquipedalia verba; And to return to the plain word, He that fearetk God , and woiketh right eoufne/s , is accepted with him ! Every evening this week, I preached at Nor- wich, to a quiet, well-behaved congregrauon. Our friends, the mob, feera to have taken their leave. And fo have triflers : all that remain feem to be deeply ferious. But how eafily are even thefe turned out of the way ? One of our old members, about a year ago left the fociety, and never heard the preaching fince, “ Becaufe Mr. Lincoln faid, Mr. Wefley and all his fol- lowers would go to hell together !” However on Tuefday night he venturned to the houfe once more. And God met him there, and revealed his Son in his heart. Saturday 5. Believing it was my duty to fearch' to the bottom, fome reports which I had heard concerning Mr. B — — , I went to his old friend. G 6 Mr. Mr. G an Ifraelite indeed, but worn almoli. to a fkeleton. After I had explained to him the motives of my enquiry, he fpoke without referve. And if his account be true, that hot, four man, does well to hold fall his opinion ; for it is all the religion he has. Monday 7 . 1 went on to Yarmouth, and found “ Confufion worfe confounded.” Not only B — W — ’s fociety was come to nothing, but ours feemed to be fwiftly following. They had almoft all left the church again, being full of prejudice againfl the clergv and againft one another. How- ever as two or three retained their humble, fitnple love, I doubled not but there would be a bleflingin the remnant. My fir ff bnunefs was to reconcile them to each other : and this was ef- fecfually done, by hearing the contending par- ties, fir ff feparately, and afterwards face to face. It remained, to reconcile them to the church; and this was done partly by arguments, partly by pcrfuafion. Friday 1 1. We fet out at three in the morning, but did not reach Bury till pad feven in the even- ing. The people being ready I began preach- ing immediately. Many feemed really defirous to fave their fouls. The next day we went on to London. Sunday 13. I was defired to preach a funeral fermon for W — O — . He came to London near thirty years ago, and from nothing increafed more and more, till he was worth feveral thoufand [ *57 ] pounds. He was a good man, and died in peace, Neverthelefs, I believe his money was a great clog to him, and kept him in a poor, low ftate all his days, making no fuch advance as he might have done, either in holinefs or happi- nefs. To-day I found a little forenefs on the edge of my tongue, which the next day fpread to my gums, then to my lips, which inflamed, fwelled, and the fkin burffing, bled confiderably. After- ward the roof of my mouth was extremely fore, fo that I could chew nothing. To this was added a continual fpitting. I knew a little reft would cure all. But this was not to be had ; for I had appointed to be at Sheernefs on Wednefday the i6tb. According I took horfe between five and fix, and came thither between five and fix in the evening. At half an hour after fix I began read- ing prayers, (the governor of the fort having gi- ven me the ufe of the chapel) and afterwards preached, though not without difficulty, to a large and ferious congregation. The next even- ing it was confiderably increafed, fo that the cha- pel was as hot as an oven. In coming out, the air being exceeding fharp, quite took away my voice, fo that I knew not how I fhould be able the next day, to read prayers or preach to fo large a congregation. But in the afternoon the good governor cut the knot, fending word, “ I muft preach in the chapel no more.” A room being [ »s8 ] being offered, which held full as many people a3 I was able to preach to, we had a comfortable hour, and many feemed refolved, to feek the Lord while he may be found . Examining the fociety, confining of four or five and thirty members, I had the comfort to find many of them knew in whom they had be- lieved. And all of them feemed really defirous to^adorn the doftrine of God their Saviour. Such a town as many of thefe live in, is fcarce to be found again in England. In the dock ad- joining to the fort, there are fix old men of war. Thefe are divided into fmall tenements, forty, fifty or fixty in a fhip, with little chimnies and windows and each of thefe contains a family. In one of them, where urn called, a man and his wife, and fix little children lived. And yet all the fhip was fweet and tolerably clean, fweeter than moft failing {hips I have been in. Saturday 19. I returned to London. Saturday 26. I vifited poor Mrs. H. whofe wild hufband has very' near murdered her, bv ve- hemently affirming, “ It was revealed to him, that {he ffiould die before fuch a day.” Indeed the day is part ; but her weak, nervous conftitu- tion is fo deeply ffiockedbyit, that fhe ftiil keeps her bed, and perhaps will feel it all the days of her life. Saturday, January 2, 1768. I called on a poor man in the Marfhalfea, whofe cafe appeared to be [ 1 59 J be uncommon. He is by birth a Dutchman, a chymift by profeffion. Being but half employed at home, he was advifed to come to London, where he doubted not of having full employment. He was recommended to a countryman of his to lodge, who after fix weeks arrefled him, for much more than he owed, and hurried him away to prifon, having a wife near her time, without money, friend, or a word of Englifh to fpeak. I wrote the cafe to Mr. T , who immediately gave fifteen pounds, by means of which with a little addition, he was fet at liberty, and put in a way of living. But I never faw him fince. And reafon good; for he could now live without me. Monday 4. At my leifure hours this week, I read Dr. Priefllj ’s ingenious book on ele&ricity. He feems to have accurately collefted and well digefled, all that is known on that curious fub- je£t. But how little is that all ! Indeed the ufe of it we know ; at leaff, in fome good degree. We know it is a thoufand medicines in one ; in particular, that is the molt efficacious medicine, in nervous diforders of every kind, which has ever yet been difcovered. But if we aim at theo- ry, we know nothing. We are foon “ Loft and bewilder’d in the fruitlefs fearch.” Monday 11, This week I fpent my fcraps of time C 160 ] time in reading Mr. Wodrow’s hiftory of the fufferings of the church of Scotland. It would tranfcend belief, but that the vouchers are too authentic, to admit of any exception. O what a bieffed governor, was that good-natured man, fo called, King Charles the fecond ! Bloody Queen Mary was a lamb, a mere dove, in comparifonof him 1 Monday 25. And the following days, in the intervals of more important work, 1 carefully read the pleadings at Edinburgh, in the famous Douglas caufe. So intricate a one I never heard, I never read of before. I cannot but believe the birth was real. But the objections are fo numerous, and fo hrongly urged, I cannot at all wonder that many fhould believe other- wife. * Monday, February 8. I met with a furprifing poem, intitled, Choheleth ; or, The Preacher. It is a paraphrafe in tolerable verfe, on the book of Ecclefiaftes. I really think the author of it, (aTurky merchant) underhands both the difficult expreffions, and the connexion of the whole, better than any other, either antient or modern writer, whom I have feen. He was at Lifbon during the great earthquake, juh then fitting in his night-gowm and flippers. Before he could drefs himfelf, part of the houfe he was in, fell and blocked him up. By this means his life was faved : for all who had run out, were daffied in pieces by the falling houfes. Thurfday [ i6i ] Thurfday 18. Having been importunately preft thereto, I rode (through a keen eaflwind) to Chatham. About fix in the evening I preached at the barracks, in what they cal), the church. It is a large room, in which the chaplain reads prayers, and preaches now and then. It was foon as hot as an oven through the multitude of peo- ple, fome hundreds of whom were foldiers. And they were all ear , as Mr. Boflon fays, fcarce al- lowing themfelves to breathe. Even between five and fix the next morning, the room was warm enough. 1 fuppofe upwards of two hundred fol- diers were a part of the audience. Many of thefe are already warring a good warfare, knowing in whom they have believed. Tuefday 23. I rode to Shoreham and preached at five in Mr. P.’s houfe: but the next day I preached in the church, being St. Matthias’ day. I then rode back to a large room, which is taken in Redriff, above three miles from London- bridge. Although the people were flrangely fqueezed together, yet they appeared to be all attention. Not a cough was to be heard. I flrongly exhorted them, To call upon the Lord while he is near. And when I had concluded, no one offered to move, but every one flood flill in his place, till I had paffed through them. Friday 26. I tranflated from the French one of the moft ufeful trafls I ever faw, for thofe who defire to be fervent in fpirit. How little does God regard mens opinions ! What a multitude ef [ > 6 * ] of wrong opinions are embraced by all the mem- bers of the church of Rome ? Yet how highly favoured have many of them been ? Monday 29. I dined at Mr. M ’s. His ftrangenefs is now gone. He has drank of my cup. Reproach has at length found out him alfo. Afterwards I fpent an hour at Mr. G ’s. I can truft myfelf about once a year in this warm fun fhine ; but not much oftener, or I Ihould melt away. Sunday, March 6. In the evening I went to Brentford, and on Tuefday 8, reached Briftol, where I did not find any decay in the work of God, though it did not go on fo vigoroufly as at Kingfwood. Here the meetings for prayer had been exceedingly bleft : fome were convinced or converted almoft daily. And near feventv new members had been added to the fociety, in about three months time. The fchool likewife is in a flourifhing condition. Several of the chil- dren continue ferious : and all of them are in better order than they have been for fome years. Monday 14. I fet out on my northern jour- ney, and p-eacbed at Stroud in the evening. Tuefday 15. About noon I preached at Painf- wick, and in the evening at Glocefier. The mob here was for a confiderable time both noify and mifchievous. But an honed magiftrate, taking the matter in hand, quickly tamed the beads of the [ i6 3 3 the people. So may any magiftrate, if he will : fo that wherever a mob continues anytime, all they do is to be imputed, not fo much to the rabble, as to the jufiices. Wednefday to. About nine I preached at Cheltenham, a quiet, comfortable place ; though it would not have been fo, if either the reftor or the baptift minifler could have prevented. Both thefe have blown the trumpet with their might : but the people had no ears to hear. In the af- ternoon I preached at Upton, and then rode on to Worcefter. But the difficulty was, where to preach ? No room was large enough to contain the people: and it was too cold for them to hand abroad. At length we went to a friend’s near the town, whofe barn was larger than many churches. Here a numerous congregation foon affembled ; and again at five, and at ten in the morning. Nothing is wanting here, but a com- modious houfe. And will not God provide this alfo? In the afternoon we rode to Evefham. As all was liurry and confufion on account of the elec- tion, I was glad Mr. D. aiked me to preach in his church, where we had a large and exceeding quiet congregation. How long a winter has been at this place P Will not the fpring at length re- turn ? Friday 18. The vicar of Pebworth had given notice in the church on Sunday, that I was to preach there on Friday. But the Tquire of the parifh [ i6 4 ] parifh faid, “ It is contrary to the canons, (wife ’fquire !) and it fball not be.” So I preached about a mile from it, at Broadmarflon, by the fide of Mr. Eden’s houfe. The congregation was exceeding large, and remarkably attentive. In the morning the chapel (fo it anciently was) was well filled at five. The fimplicity and earneflnefs of the people, promife a glorious harveft. Saturday 19. We rode to Birmingham. The tumults which fubfifled here fo many years are now wholly fuppreffed by a refolute magiftrate. * After preaching, I was pleafed to fee a venera- ble monument of antiquity, George Bridgins, in the one hundred and feventh year of his age. He can flill walk to the preaching, and retains hisfenfes and underflanding tolerably well. But what a dream will even a life of an hundred years appear to him, the moment he awakes in eternity ! Sunday 20. About one I preached on Weft- Bromwich-Heath : in the evening near the preaching- houfe in Wednefbury. The north wind cut like a razor: but the congrega- tion, as well as me, had fomething elfe to think of. Tuefday 22 . 1 read over afmall book, “ Poems by Mifs Whately,” a farmer’s daughter. She had little advantage from education, but an afto- nifhing genius. Some of her elegies I think [ l6 5 ] quite equal to Mr. Grey’s. If fhe had had pro- per helps for a few years, I queftion whether (he would not have excelled any female poet, that ever yet appeared in England. Wednefday 23. After preaching at feveral other places, I rode on to Wolverhampton. Here too all was quiet. Only thofe who could not get into the houfe, made a little noife for a time. And fome hundreds attended me to my lodging. But it was with no other intent than to flare. Turfday 24. I rode to Newcaflle-under-Line fa river fo called) one of the prettiefl towns in England. Many here already know themfelves; not a few know Chrift. The largenefs of the congregation conflrained me, though it was very cold, to preach in the open air, on God command- eth all men, every where, to repent. I fcarce ever faw a more attentive, or better behaved congre- gation. Friday 25. I turned afide a little to Borflem, and preached in the new houfe. That at Congle- ton is about the fame ftze, but better contrived, and better finifhed. We had an elegant congre- gation at Congleton, yet earneflly attentive. It feems the behaviour of the fociety in this town, has convinced all the people in it, but the cu- rate : who Hill refufes to give the facrament to any that will not piomife to hear thefe preachers no more. Saturday 26. We rode to Macclesfield. Sun- day [ 1 66 ] day 27. At eleven, one of the minifters preached | aufeful fermon, as did the other in the afternoon. At five in the evening we had thoufands upon thoufands. And all were ferious, while I in- forced, Now is the day of falvalion ! Monday 28. I met the ftewards of the feveral focieties at Manchefter. The times of out- j ward diftrefs are now over. God has given us 1 plenty of all things. It remains only, to give our- | felves up to him, who giveth us all things richly to enjoy. Tuefday 29. I preached in Stockport at noon, j and Manchefter in the evening. Wednefday 30. 1 I rode to a little town called New Mills, in the High Peak of Derbylhire. I preached at noon, i in their large, new chapel, which (in confidera- ; tion that preachingboufes have need of air) has ,1 -a cafement, in every window, three inches t fquare ! That is the cuftom of the country 1 In the evening and the following morning, I brought ftrange things to the ears of many in Manchefter, concerning the government of their families, and the education of their children, * Butfome Hill made that very filly anfwer, “ O, he has no children of his own.” Neither had St. Paul, nor (that we knowj any of the apoftles. 1 What then ? Were the)’ therefore unable to in- ftruft parents ? Not fo. They were able to in- j ftruft every one, that had a foul to be faved. Saturday, April 2. I preached at Little-Leigh, j and . [ i6 7 ] and in the evening at Chefter. At eight in the morning, (Eafter-day) I took my old hand, in the little fquare at St. Martin’s-Alh. The people were as quiet as in the houfe. While I hayed here, I correfted Mifs Gilbert’s journal, a maher- piece in its kind. What a prodigy of a child ! Soon ripe, and foon gone 1 Tuefday 5. About noon I preached at War- rington; I am afraid, not to the tafte of fome of my hearers, as my fubjedl led me to fpeak ftrongly and explicitly on the godhead of Chrift. But that I cannot help; for on this I infill, as the foundation of all our hope. Wednefday 6. About eleven I preached at Wigan, in a place near the middle of the town, which I fuppofe was formerly a playhoufe. It was very full, and very warm. Moll of the con- gregation were wild as wild might be; yet none made the leaft dihurbance. Afterwards as I walked down the ftreet, they hared fufficiently ; but none faid an uncivil word. In the evening we had an huge congregation at Liverpool. But fome pretty, gay, buttering things, did not behave with lo much good manners as the mob at Wigan. The congregations in ge- neral were quite well-behaved, as well as large, both morning and evening. And I found the fo- ciety both more numerous and more lively, than ever it was before. Sunday 10. I rode to Prefcot, eight miles from Liverpool, and came thither juft as the church began. C 168 ] began. The vicar preached an excellent fermon, on, Whatfoever is born of God, overcometh the world. And this is the vidlory that overcometh the world, even our faith. After fervice, many fol- lowed me to a vacant place, where we were to- lerably fheltered from the cold wind. Fifty or fixty of our Liverpool friends alfo were there, who had walked over. And God made it both a folemn and a comfortable opportunity to many fouls. Monday 11. I rode to Bolton ; on Wednefday to Kendal. Seceders and mongrel Methodifls, have fo furfeited the people here, that there is fmall profpefl of doing good. However I once more cajl my bread upon the waters, and left the event to God. Thurfday 14. I rode on, through continued rain, to Amblefide. It cleared up before we came to Kefwick, and we fet out thence in a fair day. But on the mountains the ftorm met us again, which beat on us fo impetuoufly, that our horfes could fcarce turn their faces againft it. However we made fhift to reach Cocker- mouth. But there was no room for preaching, the town being in an uproar, through the eleflion for members of parliament. So after drying ourfelves, we thought it befl to go on to White- haven. I found the fociety here more alive to God than it had been for feveral years. And God has chofen the weak to make them {Irons; : the O change [ *65 3 change has been wrought chiefly by means of Jofeph G. Many of the children likewife are ferious and well-behaved, and fome of them feem to be awakened. Sunday 17 . 1 commended them to the grace of God, and rode to Cockermouth. I haddefigned to preach near the market-houfe ; but the rain conflrained us to go into the houfe ; where I explained (out of the firft Jeffon) Let me die the death of the righteous. In the evening I preached at Coldbeck, in the mountains, to an exceeding ferious congregation. Monday 18. Taking horfe at four, I reached Solway-frith be- fore eight, and finding a guide ready, croffed without delay, dined at Dumfries, and then went to Dtumlanric. Tuefday 19. I rode through heavy rain to Glafgow. On Thurfday and Friday, I fpoke to mofl of the members of the fociety. I doubt we have few focieties in Scotland like this : the greater part of thofe I faw, not only have found peace with God, but continue to walk in the light of his countenance. Indeed that wife and good man Mr. G , has been of great fer- vice to them : encouraging them by all poflible means to abide in the grace of God. Saturday 23. I rode over the mountains to Perth. I had received magnificient accounts of the work of God in this place ; fo that I ex- pended to find a numerous and lively fociety. Inftead of this, I found not above two believers, and fcarce five awakened perfons in it. Finding I Vol. XXXII. H had [ 1 7 ° ] had all to begin, I fpoke exceeding plain in the evening to about an hundred perfons at the room. But knowing this was doing nothing, on Sunday 24. I preached about eight at the end of Watergate. A multitude of people were foon aflembled, to whom I cried aloud, Seek ye the Lord, while he may be found ; call upon him while he is near. All were deeply attentive, and I had a little hope, that fome were profited. At the Old Kirk we had ufeful fermons, both in the morning, and at five in the afternoon, immediately after fervice, I preached on, God forbid that I fioutd glory ,fave in the crofs oj our Lord Jcfus Chriji. The congregation was io exceeding large, that I doubt many could not hear. After preaching, I explained the na- ture of a Methodif fociety : adding, that I fhould not look on any perfons at Perth as fuch, unlefs they fpoke to me before I left the city. Four men and four wo- men did fpeak to me, two of whom I think were believers : and one or two more feemed juft awakening, and darkly feeling after God. In truth, the kingdom of God among thefe, is as yet but as a grain of mufiard-feed. Monday 25. Mr. Ff , minifier of a neigh- bouring parifli, defired us to breakfaft with him : I found him a ferious, benevolent, fenfible man, not bigotted to any opinions. I did not reach Brehcin, [ * 7 * 3 Brechin, till it was too late to preach. Tuefday 26. I came to Aberdeen. Here I found a fociety truly alive, knit toge- ther in peace and love. The congregations were large both morning and evening, and as ufual, deeply attentive. But a company of Broiling players, who have at length found place here alfo, hole away the gay part of the hearers. Poor Scotland I Poor Aberdeen ! This only was wanting, to make them as compleatly irreligious as England. * Friday 29. I read over an extremely fenfible book ; but one that furprized me much. It is, “ An enquiry into the proofs of the charges com- monly advanced againfl Mary Queen of Scot- land.” By means of original papers, lie has made it more clear than one would imagine it poffible at this diflance, x. That fire was alto- gether innocent of the murder of Lord Darnley, and no way privy to it: 2. That fhe married Lord Bothwell, (then near feventy years old, her- felf but four and twenty) from the preffing in- flanceof the nobility in a bod}-, who at the fame time affix red her, “ He was innocent of the king’s murder.” 3. That Murray, Morton and Lethington, thernfelves contrived that murder, in order to charge it upon her, as well as forged thofe vile letters and fonnets, which they palmed upon the world for hers.” “ But how then can we account for the quite H 2 contrary C **» 3 contrary ftory, which has been almoll univerfaUy received ?” Moft eafily. It was penned and pub- lifhed in French, Englifh and Latin, (by Queen Elizabeth’s order) by George Buchanan, who was fecretary to Lord Murray, and in Queen Elizabeth’s pay. So he was fure to throw dirt enough : nor was (he at liberty to anfwer for her- felf. “ But what then was Queen Elizabeth ?” As juft and merciful as Nero, and as good a Chriftian as Mahomet. Sunday, May 1. I preached at feven in the New Room : in the afternoon at the College- kirk in Old Aberdeen. At fix, knowing our houfe could not contain the congregation, I preached in the caftle-gate on the paved ftones. A large number of people were all attention: but there were many rude, ftupid creatures round about them, who knew as little of reafon as of religion : I never faw fuch brutes in Scotland before. One of them threw a potatoe, which fell on my arm. I turned to them : and fome were afhamed. Monday 2. I fet out early from Aberdeen, and about r.oon preached in Brechin. After fermon, the provoft defired to fee me ; and faid, “ Sir, my foil had epileptic fits from his infancy. Dr. Ogylvie prefrribed for him many times, and at length told me, he could do no more. I de- fined Mr. Blair laft Monday to {peak to you. On Tuefday morning my fon faid to his mo- ther, [ *73 ] ther, he had juft been dreaming, that his fits were gone, and he was perfe&ly well. Soon after I gave him the drops you advifed, He is perfe&ly well, and has not had one fit fince.’’ In the evening I preached to a large congrega- tion at Dundee. They heard attentively, but feemed to feel nothing. The next evening I fpoke more ftrongly, and to their hearts rather than their underftanding : and I believe a feu- felt the word of God fliarp as a two-edged fword. Thurfdav 5. We rode through the pleafimt and fruitful Carfe of Gowry, a plain fifteen or fixteen miles long, between the river Tay and the mountains, very thick inhabited, to Perth. In the afternoon, we walked over to the royal palace at Scoon. It is a large old houfe, delight- fully fituated, but fwiflfy tunning to ruin. Yet there are a few good pifitures, and fome fine tapiftry left, in what they call the Queen’s, and the King’s chambers. And what is far more, curious, there is a bed and a fet of hang- ings, in the (once) royal apartment, which was wrought by poor Queen Mary, while fhe was imprifoned in the caftle of Lochlevin. It is fome of the fineft needle- work I ever faw, and plainly fhews, both her exquifite {kill and un- wearied induftry. About this time a remarkable work of God broke out among the children at Kingfwood H 3 fchooh [ *74 J fchool. One of the matters fent me a fhort ac- count of it, as follows: April 27, 1768, “ Rev. and dear Sir, “ On Wednefday the 20th, God broke in “ upon our boys in a furprizing manner. A “ ferious concern has been obfervable in fame “ of them for fome time patt. But that night, “ while they were in their private apartments, “ the power of God came upon them, even “ like a mighty, rufhing wind, which made “ them cry aloud for mercy. Lail night, I “ hope, will never be forgotten, when about “ twenty were in the utmott diftrefs. But “ God quickly fpoke peace to two of them, .< j G1 1, and T M e. “ A greater difplay of his love, I never faw : “ they indeed rejoice with joy unfpeakable. “ For my own part, I have not often felt the “ like power. We have no need to exhort “ them to prav ; for that fpirit runs through “ the whole fchool; fo that this houfe may “ well be called, An Houfe of Prayer. V\ hile “ I am writing, the cries of the boys from “ their feveral apartments are founding in my “ ears. There are many ftdl lying at the pool, “ who wait every moment to be put in. “ They are come to this, “ Lord, I will not, “ I cannot [ *75 3 “ I cannot reft without thy love.” Since “ I began to write, eight more are fet at “ liberty, and now rejoice in God their Sa- “ viour. The names of thefe are John “ Coward, John Lion, John Maddern, John “ Boddily, John Thurgar, Charles Brown, “ William Higham, and Robert Hindmarfh. 41 Their age is from eight to foutteen. There “ are but few who withftand the work, nor 44 is it likely they fhould do it long. For “ the prayers of thofe that believe in Chrift, “ feem to carry all before them. Among the “ colliers likewife the w'ork of God increafes “ greatly : two of the colliers boys were “ juftified this week. The number added to the “ fociety fince the conference is an hundred “ and thirty. “ I had fealed my letter, but have opened “ it to inform you, that two more of our chii- “ dren have found peace. Several others “ are under deep conviflion. Some of our “ friends from Briftol are here, who are “ thunderftruck. This is the day we have “ wifhed for fo long, the day you have had “ in view, which has made you go through fo “ much oppofition, for the good ol thefe 44 poor children. James Hindmarfh.” h 4 “ A few [ * 7 6 ] A few days after, one wrote thus : “ I cannot help congratulating you on the “ happy fituation of votir family here. The “ power of God continues to work, with “ almofl irrefiffible force. And there is good “ reafon to hope, it will not be withdrawn, “ till every foul is converted to God . — 1 have “ had frequent opportunities of converfmg “ alone with the boys, and find the work has *' taken deep root in many hearts. The houfe “ rings with praife and prayer, and the whole u behaviour of the children flrongly fpeaks for “ God. The number of the new-born is in* “ creafed fince you received your laft infor- *• matioji. I have been a witnefs of part: 11 but the whole exceeds all that language can “ paint.” Another writes, May 18. “ The work of “ God hill goes on at Kingfwood. Of the “ hundred and thirty members who have been added to the fociety fince the lad confe- “ rence, the greater part have received jufti- “ fying faith, and are ftill rejoicing in God “ their Saviour : and (what is the mod re- “ markable) I do not know of one backflider in “ the place. The outpouring of the Spirit on “ the children in the fchool, has been exceed- “ ing great. I believe, there is not one among “ them, f m J “ them, who has not been affe&ed, more or “ lefs. Twelve of them have found peace “ with God : and fome, in a very remarkable “ manner. Thefe have no more doubt of the “ favour of God, than of their own exiftence. “ And the Lord is ilill with them, though not *' fo powerfully, as he was two or three weeks “ fince.” A K L 278 ] A N E X TRACT OF THE Rev. Mr. John Wesley’s j 0 U R N A L From M A Y 14, 1768, toSlETEMBER 1 . 177°. Number XIV. Saturday, May 14, 1768. I Walked once more through Holyrood-houfe, a noble pile of building ; but the greateft part of it left to itfelf, and fo (like the palace at Scone) fwiftly [ 179 3 fwiftly running to ruin. The tapiftrv is duty and quite faded ; the fine ceilings dropping down; and many of the piftures in the gallery, torn or cut through. This was the work of good Gene- ral Hawley’s foldiers, (like General, like men !) who after running away from the Scots at Falkirk, revenged themfelves on the harmlefs canvafs ! Sunday 15. At eight I preached in the High- fchool-yard ; and I believe not a few of the hearers were cut to the heart. Between twelve and one a far larger congregation affembled on the Caftle-hill. And I believe my voice com- manded them all, while I opened and enforced thofe awful words, Ifaw the dead fmall and great ftand before God. In the evening our houfe was fufficiently crowded, even with the rich and honourable. Who hath warned thefe to fee from the wrath to come ? O may they at length awake and arife from the dead ! Monday 16. I preached in the evening at Dunbar, near the fhore, to an unufually large congregation. Tuefday 17. I looked over Dr. Shaw’s travels : great part of them is very dull and unentertaining : but fome remarks are ex- tremely curious. I was a little furprized at one of them : namely, that the celebrated mount At- las is not higher that many of our Englifh moun- tains, and nothing near fo high as the Alps. But it was much farther from Rome. So travellers H 6 might C 180 ] might make it as high as the moon ; and few in Italy could contradifi them. Wedpefday 18. I came to poor dead Berwick. However I found a few living fouls even here. At feven I preached in the town-hall, to an ex- ceeding ferious, though not numerous, congre- gation. The next evening I preached in the market-place at Ainwick. Friday 20, I went on in reading that fine book, Bifhop Butler’s Ana- logy. But I doubt it is too hard for mofi of thofe, for whom it was chiefly intended. Free thinkers, fo called, are feldom clofe thinkers. They will not be at the pains of reading fuch a book as this. One that would profit them, mull dilute his fenfe, or they will neither fwallow nor digefl it- Saturday 21, About noon I preached at Mor- peth, and in the evening at Newcaflle, in the Old Cuflom-houfe, a large commodious room near the Key- fide, the grand refort of Publicans and Sin- ners. Sunday 22, I preached in the morning under the trees in Gatefhead, to a large and feri- ous multitude : and at two, on The Fell, to a much larger. But the largefl of ail attended at the Garth- heads in the evening. And great part of them were not curious hearers, but well acquainted with the things of the kingdom of God. Wednefday 25, and the two following days, being at Sunderland, I took down from one who had feared God from her infancy, one of the flrangefl [ -i»i ] flrangeft accounts I ever read. And yet I caA find no pretence to difbelie ve it. The well- known character of the perfon, excludes all fuf- picion of fraud. And the nature of the circum- fiances themfelves, excludes the poflibility of a delufion. It is true there are feveral of them, which I do not comprehend. But this is with me a very flen- der objedlion. For what is it which I do compre- hend, even of the things I fee daily ? Truly not “ The fmalleft grain of fandor fpire of grafs.” I know not how the one grows, or how the par- ticles of the other cohere together. What pre- tence have I ihen to deny well-attefted fa£ls, be- caufe I cannot comprehend them ? It is true likewife : that the Englifh in gener- al, and indeed moft of the men of learning in Europe, have given up all accounts of witches and apperitions, as mere old wives fables. I am forry for it : and I willingly take this opportu- nity of entering my folemn proteff, againlt this violent compliment, which fo many that believe the bible pay, to thofe who do not believe it. I owe them no fuch fervice. I take knowledge, thefe are at the bottom of the outcry which has been raifed, and with fuch infolence fpread throughout the nation, in dire£I oppofidon not only to the bible, but to the fuffrage of the wifeft and bell of men [ i8a } men in all ages and nations. They welt know, (whether Chriftians know it, or not) that the giv- ing up witchcraft, is in effefd, giving up the bible. And they know, on the other hand, that if but one account of the intercourfe of men with feparate fpirits be admitted, their whole caftle in the air, (deifm, atheifm, materialifm) falls to the ground. I know no reafon therefore, why we fhould fuffer even this weapon to be wrefled out of our hands. Indeed there are numerous argu- ments befides, which abundantly confute their vain imaginations. But we need not be hooted out of one : neither reafon nor religion require this. One of the capital objeftions to all thefe ac- counts, which I have know urged over, and over is this, “ Did you ever fee an apparition your- felf ?” No : nor did I ever fee a murder. Yet I believe there is fuch a thing : yea, and that in one place or another murder is committed every day. Therefore I cannot as a reafonable man deny the fa£t ; although I never faw it, and perhaps never may. The teftimony of unexceptionable witnefTes fully convinces me both of the one and the other. But to fet this afide, it has been confidently alledged, That many of thefe have feen their error, and have been clearly convinced, that the fuppofed preternatural operation was the mere contrivance of artful men. The famous inflance of this, which has been fpread far and wide, was the drumming in Mr, MompefTon’s houfe at Tedworth; Tedworth ; who it was faid acknowledged, “ It was all a trick, and that he had found out the whole contrivance.” Not fo. My eldeft brother then at Chrift-Church, Oxon, enquired of Mr. Mompelfon, his fellow collegian, “ whether Iris' father had acknowledged this or not ?” He an- fwered, “ The refort of gentlemen to my father’s houfe, was fo great, he could not bear the ex- pence. He therefore took no pains to confute the report that he had found out the cheat : al- though he, and I, and all the family knew, the account which was publilhed to be punctually true.” This premifed, I proceed to as remarkable a narrative, as any that has fallen under my notice. The reader may believe it if he pleafes : or may difbelieve it, without any offence tome. Mean- time let him not be offended if I believe it, till I fee better reafon to the contrary. — I have added a few fhort remarks which may make fome paf- fages a little more intelligible. l. Elizabeth Hobfon was born in Sunderland, in the year 1744. Her father dying when fhe was three or four years old, her uncle, Thomas Rea, a pious man brought her up as his own daughter. She was ferious from a child, and grew up in the fear of God. Yet fhe had deep and (harp conviftions of fin, till fhe was about fix- teen years of age when fhe found peacejwith God, and from that time the whole tenour of her be- haviour was fuitable to her profeffiom On [ i8 4 ] On Wednefday, May 25, 1768, and the three following days, I talked with her at large. But it was with great difficulty I prevailed on her to fpeak. The fubftance of what ffie faid was as fol- lows. 2. “ From my childhood, when any of our neighbours died, whether men, women or child- ren, I ufed to fee them either juft when they died or a little before. And I was not frightened at all it was fo common. Indeed many times I did not then know they were dead. I faw many of them by day, many by night. Thofe that came when it was dark, brought light with them. I obferv- ed all little children and many grown perfons had a bright, glorious light round them. But many had a gloomy, difmal light, and a dufky cloud over them. 3. When I told my uncle this he did not feem to be at all furprized at il+. But at feveral times he faid, “ Be not afraid : only take care to fear and ferve God. As long as he is on your fide, none will be able to hurt you.” At other times he faid, (dropping a word now and then, but feldom anfwering me any queftions about it) “ Evil fpirits very feldom appear, but between eleven as night and two in the morning. But after they have appeared to aperfon a year, they frequently come in the day time. Whatever fpirits, + It appears highly probable, that he was himfelf cxpeiiment- ally acquainted with thefe things. [ ] fpirits, good or bad, come in the day, they come at fun-rife, at noon, or atfun-fet 4. When I was between twelve and thirteen, my uncle had a lodger, who was a very wicked man. One night I was fitting in my chamber, about half hour after ten, having by accident put out my candle, when became in, all over on a flame. I cried out, “ William, why do you come in fo to fright me ?” He faid nothing, but went away. I went after him into his room : but found he was fall afleep in bed. A day or two after he fell ill, and within the week died in raging defpair. 5 . I was between fourteen and fifteen, when I went very early one morning ,to fetch up the kine. I had two fields to crofs into a low ground which was faid to be haunted. Many perfons had been frighted there : and I had myfelf often feen men and woman, (fo many, at times, that they are out of count) go juft by me and vanifh away. This morning, as I came toward it, I heard a confufed noife, as of many people quarrelling. But I did not mind it, and went on, till I came near the gate. I thenfaw on the other fide a young man dreft in purple, who faid, “ It is too early : Go back from whence you came. The Lord be with you and blefs you. And prefently he was gone. 6. When I was about fixteen, my uncle fell ill, and grew worfe and worfe for three months. One day having been fent out on an errand, I was f How Grange is this ? But how little do we know, concerni- ng the laws of the invifi’ole world ? [ i86 J was coming home through a lane, when I faw him in the field coming fwiftly toward me. Iran to meet him ; but he was gone. When I came home I found him calling for me. Asfoon as I came to his bed fide, he clafp’d his arms round my neck ; and burfling into tears earnellly exhorted me, to continue in the ways of God, kept his hold, till he funk down and died ; and even then they could hardly unclafp his fingers. I would fain have died with him and wifhed to be buried with I; him, dead or alive. 7. From that time I was crying from morning to night, and praying that I might fee him. I grew weaker and weaker, till one morning about ; one o’clock, as I was lying, crying as ufual, I heard fome noife, and rifing up, faw him come to the bed fide. He looked much difpleafed, (hook, j his head at me, and in a minute or two went : away. 8. About a week after I took my bed and grew 1 worfeand worfe, till in fix or feven days my life i was defpaired of. Then about eleven at night, my ■ nncle came in, looked well pleafed, and fat down on thebedfide. He came every night after at the fame time, and (fayed till cock-crowing. I was exceedingglad. and kept my eyes fixt upon him, all the time he (fayed. It I wanted drink or anv thing, though 1 did not Ipeak or (fir he fetched it, and fet it on the chair by the bed fide. Indeed $ So it is plain, he knew her thoughts ? But this is widely dis- tant, from knowing the hearts of all men. ' • ' ‘ ' " • ‘ j [ *»7 J Indeed I could not fpeak ||; many times I ftrove, but could not move my tongue. Every morning when he went away he waved his hand to me, and I heard delightful mufic, as if many perfons were finging together. 9. In about fix weeks I grew better, I was then mufiilg one- night, Whether I did well, in defir- ing he might come ? And I was praying, that God would do his own will, when he came in, and flood by the bed fide. But he was not in his nfual drefs : he had on a white robe which reach- ed down to his feet. He looked quite well pleaf- ed. About one, there {food by him a perfon in white, taller than him and exceeding beautiful. He came with the finging as of many voices, and continued till near cock- crowing. Then my un- cle fmiled and waved his hand toward me twice or thrice. They went away with inexpreffibly fweet mufic, and I faw him no more. xo. In a year after this, a young man courted me, and in fome months we agreed to be married. But he purpofed to take another voyage firlf, and one evening went a-board his {hip. About eleven o’clock, going out to look for my mother, I faw him handing at his mother’s door with his hands in his pockets, and his hat pulled over his eyes. I went to him, and reached my hand, to put up his hat. But he went fwiftlv by me, and I faw the wall on the other fide of the lane part as he || Such an impretlion, even though (he felt no fear, did thepr«' ence of a'fuperior natuie make upon her! C 188 ] he went through, and then immediately clofe after him. At ten the next morning he died. it. A few days after, John Simpfon, one of our neighbours, a man that truly feared God, and one with whom I was particularly acquainted, went to fea, as ufual. He failed out on a Tuef- day. 1 he Friday night following, between eleven and twleve o’clock, I heard one walking in my room, and every ftep founded, as if he was ftep- ping in water. He then came to the bedfide in his fea-jacket, all wet, and ftretched his hand over me. Three drops of water feii on ray breafti, and felt as cold as ice. I drove to wake his wife, who lay with me ; but I could not, any more than if fhe was dead. Afterward I heard, he was caft away that night. In lefs than a minute he went away. But he came to me every night, for fix or feven nights following, between eleven and two. Before he came and when he went away, I always heard fweet muftci. Afterwards he came both day and night : every night about twelve with the mufic at his coming and going, and every day at fun-rife, noon and fun-fet. He came whatever company I was in ; at church, in the preaching-houfe, at my clafs : and was al- ways juft before me, changing his pofture, as I changed mine. When I fat he fat ; when I kneeled he kneeled ; when 1 flood he flood like- wife. + Was this real ? Or did he only raife fuch a fenfation in her ? j f Was this a real modu ition of the air? Was it defigned te fiiew that he '.vas happy, and to encourage her to fpeak ? [ ‘Bp ] wife. I would fain have fpoke to him, but I could not ; when I tried, my heart funk within me, mean time it affefled me more and more, fo that I loil both my ftomach, my colour, and my flrength. This continued ten weeks, while I pined away not daring to tell any one. At lafl he came four or five nights without any mufic, and look* ed exceeding fad. On the fifth night he drew the curtains of the bed violently to and fro ; flill looking wifhfullyat me, and as one quite diflref- fed. This he did two nights. On the third, I lay down about eleven, on the fide of the bed. 1 quickly fawhim walking up and down the room. Being refolved to fpeak to him, but unwilling any fhould hear, I rofe and went up into the gar- ret. When I opened the door, I faw him walk- ing toward me, and fhrunk back : on which he flopped and flood at a diflance. I faid, “ In the nameoftheTather, Son, and Holy Ghoft, what is your bufinefs with me?” He anfwered, “ Betfy, God forgive you, for keeping me fo long from my reft||. Have you forgot what you promifed before I went to fea ? To look to my children, if I was drowned ? You mull fland to your word or I cannot reft.” I faid, ‘ I wilh I was dead,’ he faid, fay not fo. You have more to go through be- fore then. And yet, if you knew as much as I do, you would not care how foon you died. — You may bring the children on in their learning while they live : they have but a fhort time§.” I laid, ‘I will || Who can account for this ? ^ By what means could he know this ? [ » 9 ° ] will take all the care I can.’ He added, “ Your brother has wrote for vou, to come to Jamaica: But if you go it will hurt your foul. You have alfo thoughts of altering your condition t : but if you marry him you think of, it well draw you from God, and you will neither he happy here nor hereafter. Keep clofe to God, and go on in the way wherein you have been bi ought up.” I afked, ‘ How do you fpend your time ?’ He an- fwered, “ In fongs of praife. But of this you will know more by and by : for where I am, you will furely be. I have loft much happinefs by coming to you J: And I fhould not have flayed fo long without ufing other means to make you fpeak “. but the Lord would not fufler me to fright you. Have you any thing more to fay ? It draws near two, and alter that I cannot flay. I (hall only come to you twice more before the death of my two children. God blefs you.” Immediately I heard fuch Tinging, as if a thoufand voices joined together. He then went down flairs and I follow- ed him to the firft landing. He fmiled, and I faid ‘I defire your will come back.’ He flood ftill till I came to him, I afked him one or two queflions, which he immediately anfwered ; but added, “ I wifhyou had not called me back ; for now I muft take fomething lrom you^.” He paufed a little and (aid, “ 1 think you can beft part with the hear- “ ing + So he likewife knew her thoughts ? f I do not underftand this. S Another inltance tike this we that! fee by and by. But the rcafonofit we cannot fo much as conjecture. [ «>* ] s< ing of your left ear.” He laid his hand upon it, and in the inftant it was deaf as a ftone. And it was feveral years before I recovered the lead hearing of it. The cock crowed as he went out of the door : and then the mufic ceafed. The elder of his children died at about three years and an half, the younger, before he was five years old. He appeared before the death of each, but without fpeaking ; after that, I faw him no more. 12. A little before Michaelmas, 1763, my bro- ther George, who was a good young man, went to fea. The day after Michaelmas-day, about mid- night, I law him Handing by my bedfide, fur- rounded with a glorious light, and looking ear- nellly at me. He was wet all over. That night the fhip in which he failed, fplitupon a rock, and all the crew were drowned. 13. On April 9. 1767, about midnight, I was laying awake, and I law my brother Johnt Hand- ing by my bed-fide. Juft at that time he died in Jamaica. 14. By his death I became intitled to an houfe in Sunderland, which was left us by my grand- father, John Hobfon, an exceeding wicked man, who was drowned fourteen years ago. I employed an attorney to recover it from my aunts, who kept poffeffion of it. But finding more difficulty than I expected, in the beginning of December I gave + So, a fpirit finds no difficulty in travelling three or four thou- fand miles in a moment ? t *9 2 ] gave it up. Three or four nights after, as I rofe from prayer, a little before eleven, I faw him flanding at a fmall diftance. I cried out, ‘ Lord blefs me ! What brings you here ?’ He anfwer- ed “ You have given up the houfe : Mr. Parker advifed you fo to dot : but if you do I fhall have no rell^i, Indeed Mr. Dunn whom you have hitherto employed, will do nothing for you. Go to Durham : employ an attorney there, and it will be recovered||,” His voice was loud*, and fo hollow and deep, that every word went thro’ me. His lips did not move at all, (nor his eyes) but the found feemed to rife out of the floor. When he had done fpeaking, he turned about, and walk- ed out of the roomi. 15. Injanuary, as I was fitting on the bed- fide* a quarter before twelve he came in, flood before me, looked earneflly at me, then walked up and down and hood and looked again. This he did for half an hour : and thus he came every other nip-lit + for about three weeks. All this time he feemed angry §, and fometimes his look was quite „ horrid ■r How often are fpirits prelimt when we do not think of it ? + Why not ? What had he to do. with die citings under thi fun ? ^ Did he then know Mr. Dunn’s thoughts? |j Was he fure of this ? Or did lie only conjeflure ? * What a pi£lure ? Tar beyond her invention ! + That he might not fright her, by vamthing away. J Surely God faw, this w as as much at (he could bear. $ At her not fpeaking. But why could not he (peak firfl ? Ts, this contrary to a law of the iuvifiblc world [. *93 3 horrid and furious. One night I was fitting up in bed crying, when he came and began to pull off the cloaths. I ftrove to touch his hand, but could not ; on which he fhrunk back and fmiled.f 1 6. The next night but one, about twelve, I was again fitting up and crying, when he came and flood at the bedfide. As I was looking for an handkerchief he walked to the table, took one up 4 brought and dropt it upon the bed. After this, he came three or four nights and pulled the cloaths off, throwing them ori the other fide of the bed. 17. Two nights after he came as I was fitting on the bedfide, and after walking to and fro, fnatched the handkerchief from my neck. I fell into a fwoon. When I came to nryfelf he was Handing juft before me. Prefently he came cloffe to me, dropt it on the bed, and went away. 18. Having had a long illnefs the year before, having taken much cold by his frequent pulling 1 off the cloaths, and being worn out by thefe appearances, 1 was now moftiy confined to my bed. The next night, foon after eleven, be came again. I afked * In God’s name, why do you tor- ment me thus? You knotv, it is impoffible for me to go to Durham now. But I have a fear that you ate not happy, and beg to know, whether you are, or not ?’ He anfwered, after a little paufe, Vol. XXXII. That + Poor Ghoft! Bid this divertthee for a moment from mending 1.3 the worm that never dieth ? $ Soj he faw her thought ! But did he not pity her too ? [ m ] “ That is a bold queftion for you to a afk. So far as you knew me to do amifs in my life time, do you take care to do better.” I faid, ‘ It is a fhocking affair, to live and die after that manner.’ He re- plied, “ It is no time for refle£lions now: what is done cannotbe undone.” 1 faid, * It mull be a great happinefs, to die in the Lord ?’ He faid, “ Hold your tongue^ ! Hold your tongue ! At your peril never mention fuch a word before me again !” I was frighted, and flrove to lift up my heart to God. He gave a fhriek, and funk down at three times, with a loud groan at each time. Juft as he difappeared, there was a large flafh of fire and I fainted away. 19 . Three days after, I went to Durham, and put the affair into Mr. Hugill the attorney’s hands. The next night, about one, he came in ; but on my taking up the bible, went away. A month after, he came about eleven. 1 faid, “ Lord blefs me ! What has brought you here again ?” He faid, “ Mr. HugillJ) has done nothing but writ one letter : you mult write or go to Durham again. It may be decided in a few days.” I afked why do not you go to my aunts, who keep me out of it ? He anfwered, “ I have no power to go to them. And they cannot bear it. If I could, ^ This feems to have been peculiarly intolerable to him, the thought of wha he had loft. 1| So he had obferved hiru narrowly, though unfeen. [ *95 ] I would go to them, were it only to warn themd : for I doubt, where I am, I lhall get too many to bear me company,” He added, “ Take caiei : There is mifchief laid in Peggy’s || hands : (he will drive to meet you coming from your clafs. I do not fpeak to hinder you from going to it, but that you may be cautious. Letfomeonego with you and come back with you ; tho’ whether you will efcape or no, I cannot tell.” I faid, ‘She can do no more than God will let her.’ He an- fwered. “ We have all too little to do with him. Mention that word no more. As foon as this is decided meet me at Boyldon-hill §, between twelve and one at night.” I faid, ‘ That is a lone place for a woman to go to at that time of night. Iam willing to meet you at the Ballad-hills, or in the church-yard.’ He faid, “ That will not do. But what are you afraid of ?” I anfwered* ‘ I am not afraid of youb, but of rude men.’ He faid, “ I will fet you fafe, both thither and back again.” I afked, “ May I not bring a minider with me ?” He replied, “ Are you thereabouts ? I will not be feen by any but you. You have plagued me fore enough already. If you bring any with you, take what follows.” 1 2 20. Prom f Is not tills like the concern of Dives for his five brethren ? Luke xvi. 28. } Here at lead, he (hews fome remains of real affeflion! [| Her aunt. § About half a mile from the town, t No 1 Not though fhc knew him to.be a damned fpiriti [ 196 ] so. From this time he appeared every night, be- tween eleven and two. If I put out the fire and can- dle, in hopes I fhould not fee him, it did not avail. For as foon as he came, all the room was light, but with a difmal light, like that of flaming brimffone. But when ever I took up the bible, or kneeled down, yea, or prayed in my heart, he was gone. 21. On Thurfday, Mav 12, he came about eleven, as 1 was fitting by the fire. I afked, ' In God’s name, what do you want ?’ He faid, “ You mull either go or write to Durham. I cannot ftay from you ’till this is decided;*; : And I cannot flay where I am. ||” When he went away, I fell into a violent paffion of crying, feeing no end of my trouble. I11 this agony I continued till after one and then fell into a fit. About two I came to tnyfelf, and faw (landing at the bed-fide, one in a white robe, which reached down to his feet. I cried ‘ In the name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghofl — ’ He faid, “ The Lord is with you, I am come to comfort you. What caufehave you to complain and murmur thus ? Why do you mourn thus for your friends P Prav for them, and leave them to God. Arife and pray.” I faid, ‘ I can pr y none.’ He faid, “ But God will help you : only keep clofe to God ; yon are backward like- wife in praying with others, and afraid to re- ceive the Lord’s Supper. Break through that back- wardnef* ^ Why ot ? Who can tell ? |j And where canft thou ftay with any comfort? Doll not thou carry with thee thy own hell ? C *97 j wardnefs and that fear. The Lord blefs you and be ever with you !” As he went away, I heard many voices fmgkig Hallelujah, with fuch me- lody as I never heard before. All my trouble was gone, and I wanted nothing but to fly away with them. 22. Sat. 28. About twelve, my grandfather Hood at the bedfide. I faid, “ In God’s name, what do you want ?’ He faid, “ You do not make aneudofthis thing: get it decided as foon as pofiible. My coming is as uneafy to myfelf, as it can be to you.” Before he tame there was a ftrong fmell of bu'rning, and the room was full of fmoke, which got into my eyes, and almoft blind- ed me for forne time after. 23. Wednefday, June 21. About funfet, I was coming up-ftairs at Mrs. Knot’s, and I faw him coming toward me out of the oppofite room. He went clofe by me on the flair-head. Before I faw him I fmelt a flrong fmel! of burning : and fo did Mifs Hofmer. It got into my throat and al- moft ftifled me. I fat down, and fainted away. 24. On Friday, July 3. I was fitting atdinner, when I thought I heard one come along the paf- fage, I looked about, and faw my aunt, Margaret Scot of Newcaftle, Handing at my back. On Satur- day I had a letter informing me, that fhe died on that day.” Thus far Elizabeth Hobfon. On Sunday, July xo. I received the following I 3 letter C 198 ] letter from a friend to whom I had recommended her. “ Sunderland, 6 July 1768. “ I wrote you word before, that Elizabeth Hob- fon, was put into poffefhon of the houfe. The fame night her old vifitant, who had not troubled her for fome time came again and faid. “ You muff meet me at Boyldon-hill, on Thurfday night, a little before twelve. You will fee many appearances +, who will call you to come to them : But do not ftir, neither give them any anfwer. A quarter after twelve, I (hall come and call you : but (fill do not anfwer nor ftir. She faid ‘ It is an hardfhip upon me for you to defire me to meet you there. Why cannot you take your leave now P He anfwered, “ It is for your good that I defire it. I can take my leave of you now. But if I do, I muft take fomething from you, which you would notlike to part with.” She faid, * May not a few friends come with me ?’ He faid, “ They may ; but they mufl not be prefent when I come.” That night, twelve of us met at Mr. Davifon’sJ and fpent fome time in prayer. God was with us of a truth. Then fix of us went with her to the place, leaving the reft to pray for us. We came thither a little before twelve, and then flood at a fmall diflance from her. It being a fine night, we kept her in our fight, and fpent the time in prayer. + How ftrange is this ? Who can account for it ? £ About a quarter of a mile from the hill. [ l 99 ] prayer. She flood there ’till a few minutes after one. When wq faw her move, we went to meet her. She faid, ‘ Thank God, it is all over and done. I found every thing as he told me. I faw many •appearances, who called me to them ; but I did not anfwer or ftir. Then he came and called me atadiftance; but I took no notice. Soon after he came up to me and faid, “ You are come well fortified.’’ He then gave her the reafons, why he required her to meet him at that place : and why he could take his leave there, and not in the houfe, without taking fomething from her. But withal he charged her to tell this to no one ; adding, “ If you difclofe this to any creature, I fhall be under a neceflity, of troublingyou as long as you live. If you do not, I lhali never trouble you, nor fee you any more, either in time or eter- nity.” He then bid her farewell, waved his hand, and difappeared. Tuefday 31. I made a little excurfion into Wardale, and found a people ready prepared for the Lord. I had defigned to preach abroad, but had fcarce done finging, when a ftorm of rain drove us into the houfe. We had a blelfed opportunity there ; particularly for healing the backfliders. Wednefday, June 1. I preached in Teefdale. The fun was fcorching hot when I began, but was foon covered with clouds. Many of the mili- tia were prefent at Barnard caftle, in the even- ing, and behaved with decency. I was well pleaf- I 4 ed [ 200 ] ed to lodge at a gentleman’s, an old fchooj-feilow Haifa mile from the town. What a dream are the nfty or fixty years that have flipt away, dnce we were at the charter-houfe ! Thunday 2. I preached at noon at a farmer’s houfe, near Brough in Weftmoreland. The fun was hot enough ; but fome fhady trees covered both me and moil of the congregation. A little bird perched on one of them, and Tung without intermiftion, from the beginning of the fervice unto the end. Many of the people came from far : but I believe none of them regretted their labour. The evening congregation in Sivaledale was far larger, and equally attentive. And the fociety was one of the meft lively, which I have met with in England. Many of them do rejoice in the pure love of God, and many more are earneftly feeking it. Friday g. I rode to Richmond, intending to preach near the houfe of one of our friends. But fome of the chief of the town fent to defre me to preach in the market-place. The Yorkfliire militia were all there, juft returned from their exercife. And a more rude rabble-rout I never faw ; with- out fenfe, decency, or good manners. In running down one of the mountains yefter- day I had got a fprain in my thigh : it was rather worfe to-day; but as I rode to Barnard-Caftle, the fun fhone fo hot upon it, that before I came to the town, it was quite well. In the evening the commanding- [ 201 ] commanding-officer gave orders there ffiould be no exercife, that all the Durham-militia, (What a contrail!) might be atliberty to attend the preach* ing. Accordingly we had a little army of officers as well as foldiers : and all behaved well. A large number of them were prefent at five in the morning. 1 have not found fo deep and lively a work, in any other part of the kingdom, as runs thro’ the whole circuit : particularly in the vales that wind between thefe horrid mountains. I re- turned to Newcaftle in the evening. Sund. 5. I preached in the morning at Placey to fome of the moll lively colliers in England : and about two at Hartley, to a flill larger congre- gation ; but to the largeft of all, in the Caftle- garth, at Newcaftle. Tuefday 7. I went down by water to South- Shields, and preached at noon to far more than could hear. We went after dinner to Tinmouth Caftle, a magnificent heap of ruins. Within the walls are the remains of a very large church, which feems to have been of exquifite workman- fhip. And the ftones are joined by fo ftrong a cement, as but for Cromwell’s cannon they might have flood a thoufand years. Monday 13. I left Newcaftle, and in the re- fidue of the month, vifited moll of the focieties in Yorklhire. Thurfday, July 14, I crofted over into Lincolnfhire, and after fpending about ten days there, returned by Doncafter, Rotherham 1 5 and [ 202 ] and Sheffield, and thence croffed over to Madely. On Tuefday, 19. I wrote the following letter : Rev. and Dear Sir, Swinfleet, July 19, ly 68. One of Wintringham informed me yefterday that you faid, “ No fenfible and well meaning man could hear, and much lefsjoin the Metho- dills, becaufe they all aBed under a lie , profeffing themfelves members of the church of England, while they licenfed themfelves as diirenters.” You are a little mifinformed. The greater part of the Methodift preachers, are not licenfed at all. And feveral that are, are not licenfed as Diffen- ters : I inllance particularly in Thomas Adams and Thomas Brifco. When Thomas Adams defired a licence, one of the juflices faid, “ Mr. Adams are not you of the church of England ? Why then do you defire a licence ?” He anfwered, “ Sir, I am of th e church of England : yet I de- fire a licence, that I may legally defend myfelf from the illegal violence of oppreffive men.” T. Brifco being afkedthe fame queflion in London, and the juflice adding, “ We will not grant you a licence,” his lawyer replied, “ Gentlemen, you cannot refuie it. The aft is a mandatory aft. You have no choice.” One alked the chairman, Is this true ? He fhook his head, and faid, “ He is in the right.” The objeftion therefore does not lie at all againftthe greater part of the methodift preachers [ 20 3 j preachers ; becaufe they are either licenfed in this form, or not licenfed at all. When others applied for a licence, the Clerk or Jullice faid, “ I will not licenfe you, but as Protedant dilfenters.” They replied, “ We are of the church. We are not dilfenters. But if you will call us fo we cannot help it.” They did call them fo in their certificates. But this did not make them fo. They ftill call themjelves members of the church of England: and they believe themfelvej* fo to be. Therefore neither do thefe a£l under a lie. They fpeak no more than they verilybelieve. Surely then unlefs there are ftrong- er objeflions than this, both well-meaning and fenfible men, may in perfeft confidence with their fenfe and fincerity, not only hear, but join the Methodills. We are in truth fo far from being ene- mies to the church, that we are rather bi- gots to it. I dare not, like Mr. Venn, leave- the parilh church where I am to go to an independent meeting. I dare not advife others,, to go thither, rather than to church. I ad- vife all, over whom I have any influence,, fiea- dily to keep to the church. Meantime, I advife- them, to fee that the kingdom of God is within, them : that their hearts be full of love to God; and man : and to look upon all, of whatever opi- nion, who are like minded, as their brothe> > /ind JiJlcr y and mother - — O Sir, what art of men or 1 6 devii% [ 2 °-' ] devils is this, which makes you fo ftudioufly {land aloof from thofe who are thus minded? I cannot but fay to you, as I did to Mr. Walker, (and I fay it the more freely, becaufe Quid mea refert ? 1 am neither better nor worfe whether you hear ^or forbear] “ The methodifts do not want you : but you want them.” You want the life, the fpirit, the power which they have : not of them- felves : but by the free grace of God. Elfe how could it be, (Let me fpeak without referve) that fo good a man and fo good a preacher, fhould have fo little fruit of his labour, his unwearied labour, for fo many years ? Have your pariflr- ioners the life of religion in their fouls ? Have they fo much as the form of it ? Are the peo- ple of Wintrir.gham in general any better than thofe of Winterton, or Horton ? Alas ! Sir, what is it that hinders your reaping the fruit of fo much pains and fo many prayers ? Is it not poflible this may be the very thing, vour Letting yourfelf again!! thofe whom God owns, by the continual convifdion and conver- !ion of Tinners ? I fear, as long as you in any wife oppofe thefe, your rod will not blofTom, neither will you fee the def re of your foul, in the profperity of the fouls committed to your charge. I pray God to give you a right judgment in all things, and am, Dear Sir, Your affe&ionate Brother, John Wesley. Sunday [ 20,5 ] Sunday, 31. I preached for Mr. Fletcher in the morning, and in the evening at Shrewfbury. Monday, Auguft 1. I lodged at the Abbey in Cardiganfhire : and on W ednefday morning reached Haverfordweft. Here abundance of peo- ple flocked together and willingly fujfered the word of exhortation. Indeed a more quiet, hu- mane, courteous people I have fcarce ever feen. But I fear, they were forfeited with preaching before we fet foot in the town. Saturday 6. I went to Pembroke. We were here feveral times before we had any place in Haverford-Wett. But we have reafon to fear left the firft become laft. Sunday 7,1 took a good deal of pains to compofe the little mifunderftand- ings which have much obftrufted the work of God. At ten, I read'prayers, preached and ad- miniftered the facrament to a ferious congregation at St. Daniel’s : and the next morning left the people full of good defires, and in tolerable good humour with each other. Monday, 8.1 rode to Lanelly, and preached to a fmall earneft company, onYc urcjaved through faitk : Thence we found a kind of a way to Oxwych, where I prefled the one thing needful, on a plain Ample people, right willing to hear with great enlargement of heart. Tuefday, Auguft 9. I took a full view of the caftle, Atuate on the top ofafteep hill, and com- manding a various and extenftveprofpefr, both by fea and land. The building itfelfis far the Jofti- eft [ 20 6 J eft which I have feen in Wales. What a tafte had they, who removed from hence, ro bury themfelves in the hole at Margum ! When we came to Neath, I was a little fur- prized, to hear I was to preach in the church : of which the church-wardens had the difpofal, the minifter being juft dead. I began reading prayers at fix, but was greatly difgufted at the manner of finging, 1. twelve or fourteen perfons kept it to themfelves, and quite fhut out the con- gregation : 2. Thefe repeated the fame words, contrary to all fenfe and reafon, fix eight or ten times over : 3. According to the {hocking cuftom of modern mufic, different perfons fung different words at one and the fame moment : an intoler- able infult on common fenfe, and utterly incom- partible with any devotion. Wednefday 10. At five I had the pleafure of bearing the whole congregation at the roo raffing with the fpirit and with the underjlanding a'fo : And again, at one in the afternoon at Cowbridge, where I found uncommon liberty of fpeech, while I was explaining to many of the rich and gay, as well as to the poor The kingdom of God is within you. I did not reach Cardiff till after feven : where finding the congregation waiting, I began immedi- ately in the town-ball, ftrongly exhorting them* Not to receive the grace of God in vain. Friday 12. I preached at that lovely place, Llanbraddock : Saturday, 13. about noon at Chepftow. Thence I haftened to the paffage. [ 2 °7 ] though every one told me, I had time enough and to fpare. I had fo : for I waited fix hours, the boat being juft gone when we came. About nine we got over, and reached Briftol between eleven and twelve. Sunday 14. Hearing my wife was dangeroufly ill, I took chaife immediately, and reached the Foundery before one in the morning. Finding the fever was turned, and the danger over, about two I fet out again, and in the afternoon came (not at all tired) to Briftol. Our conerfence began on Tuefday the 16th, and ended on Friday the 19th. O what can we do for more labourers? We can only cry to the Lord of the harvejl. Sunday 21. Thoufands of hearers, rich and poor, received the word near the new fquare, with the deepeft attention. This is the way to {hake the trembling gates of hell. Still I fee, nothing can do this fo effeciually as field-preach- ing. Monday 22. I rode through impetuous rain to Wefton, a village near Bridgwater. A while ago the people here were lions : but now they are be- come lambs. Tuefday 23, I faw a ferious con- gregation at Taunton ! And fhall we have fruit here alfo ? In the evening I preached to the poor backfliders at Collumpton, on Will the Lord be no more intreated ? Wednefday 24. I rode to Launcefton, where both [ zo8 ] both the ferioufnefs and largenefs of the congre- gation, evening and morning, gave us reafon to hope, that all our labour here will not be in vain. Friday 26 . 1 came to Camelford, where the fo- ciety is once more fhrunk from feventy to four- teen. I preached in the market-place, on 0 that thou hadjl known, at leajl in this lay day, the things that make for thy peace ! Many were moved for the prefent : as they were the next day, while I was applying thofe awful words, The harveft is paf, the fummer is ended, and we are not faved ! Saturday 27. I w r ent on to Port-lfaac, now the livelieft place in the circuit. I preached from a balcony in the middle of the town ; a circum- flancel could not but obferve. Before I came to Port-lfaac the firfttime, oneRichard Scantleburv, invited me to lodge at his houfe : but when I came, feeing a large mob at my heels, he fairly fhut the door upon me. Yet in the very houfe I now lodged : Richard Scantlebury, being gone to his father’s, and the prefent proprietor, Richard Wood, counting it all joy to receive the fervants of God. About this time I wrote to a friend as follows : Dear Lawrence, By a various tram of providences you have been led to the very' place where God intended you C 2o 9 ] you fhould be. And you have reafon to praife him, that he has not buffered your labour there to be in vain. In a fhort time, hew little will it fignify, whether we had lived in the Jammer f lands , or beneath “ The rage of Ardos and eternal frofr How boon will this dream of life be at an end ! And when we are once landed in eternity, it will be all one, whether we fpent our time on earth in a palace, or had not where to lay our head. You never learned either from my converfa- tion, or preaching, or writings, that “ Holinefs confifted in a flow of joy.” I conftantly told you quite the contrary : I told you, it was love: the love of God and our neighbour : the image of God damped on the heart: the life of God in the foul of man : the mind that was in Chrift, enabling us to walk as Chrift alfo walked. If Mr. Maxfield, or you took it to be any thing elfe, it was your own fault not mine. And whenever you waked out of that dream, you ought not to have laid the blame of it upon me. It is true that joy is one part of the fruit of the Spirit, of the kingdom of God within us. But this is firft righteoufnefs, then peace and joy in the Holy Ghojl. It is true farther, that if you love God with all your hearty you may rejoice ever- more. [ 210 ] more. Nay, it is true ftill farther, that many feri- ous, humble, fober-minded believers, who do feel the love of God fometimes, and do then re- joice in God their Saviour, cannot be content with this, but pray continually, that he would enable them to love and rejoice in the Lord al- ways. And no faff under heaven is more unde- niable, than that God does anfwer this prayer ; that he does for the fake of his Son, and through the power of his Spirit, enable another and ano- ther fo to do. It is alfo a plain faff, that this power does commonly over-fhadow them in an injlant : and that from that time they enjoy that inward and outward holinefs, to which they were utter Grangers before. Pcffibly you might be miftaken in this : perhaps you thought you had received what you had not. But pray do not meafure all men by yourfelf: do not imagine, you are the univeifal flandard. If you deceived yourfelf, (which yet I do not affirm) you ffiould not infer, that all others do. Many think they are juftified, and are not : but we can’t infer, that none are juftified. So neither, if many think they are pefeEled in love and are not, will it fol- low, that none are fo? Bleffed be God, though we fet an hundred enthuftafts afide, we are ftill encompajfed with a cloud of witnejfes, who have teftified and do teftify in life and in death, that perfeElion , which I have taught thefe forty years! Thisperfeffion cannotbeadelufion.unlefs thebi- ble be a delufion too : I mean, “ LovingGod with all C *** 1 all our heart, and our neighbour as ourfelves.” I pin down all its oppofers to this definition of it. No evafion ! No fluffing the queftion f Where is the delufion of this ? Either you received this love or you did not : if you did, dare you call it a delufion ? You will not call it fo, for all the world. If you received any thing elfe, it does not at all affe£t the queftion. Be it as much a de- lufion as you pleafe, it is nothing to them who have received quite another thing, namely, That deep communion with the Father and the Son, whereby they are enabled to give him their whole heart; to love every man as their own foul, and to walk as Chrift alfo walked. O Lawrence, if After Coughlan and you, ever did enjoy this, humble yourfelves before God, for calling it away : if you did not, God grant you may ! Monday 29. I rode to St. Columb, intending to preach there, but finding no place that was tolerably convenient, I was going to take horfe, when one offered me the ufe of his meadow, clofe to the town. A large congregation quickly affembled, to whom I explained the nature and pleafantnefs of religion. I have feldom feen a peo- ple behave fo well the firft time I have preached to them. Tuefday 30. Calling at St. Agnes, I found a large congregation waiting, fo I preached with- out [ 212 ] out delay. At Redruth likewlfe I found the peo- ple gathered from all parts : and God gave a loud call to the backfliders. Indeed there was need: for T. Rankin left between three and four hundred members in the fociety, and I found an hundred and ten ! In the evening I preached in the meadow at St. Ives, to a very numerous and deeply ferious congregation. Wednefday 31, I met the chil- dren, a u'ork which will exercife the talents of the mofl able preachers in England. 1 hut fday. Sept. 1. The grafs being wet we could not iland in the meadow, but we found an open fpace, where I called a liltning multitude to return to him, who hath no X. forgotten to be gracious. Friday 2. I preached at noon to an earned company at Zennor, and in the evening to a far larger at St. Jud. Here being informed that one of our fiders in the next parith,- Morva, who entertained the preachers formerly, was now decriped, and had not heard a fermon for many years, I -went on Saturday g, at noon to Alice Daniel’s, and preached near the houfe, on, They who Jhall be accounted worthy to obtain that u orld t and the refurrrBion from the dead — are equal unto the angels , and are the children cf God , being the children of the refurreBion. I have always thought there is fornething venerable in perfons w'orn out with age : efpecially when they retain their underftanding, and walk in the ways of God. Sunday' t 21 3 1 Sunday 4. I when to St. Creet church, where I heard an excellent fermon. Between one and two I confirmed it, by explaining that haopy re- ligion, which our Lord defcribes in the eight beatitudes. About five in the evening I preached at Newlin ; about nine the next morning at Pen- zance. Surely God will have a people even in this place, where we have fo long feemed only to beat the air. At noon I preached in St. Hila- ry’s, and at St. John’s, this and the next evening, I believe the moll fenfelefs then felt the word of God, fharp as a two-edged fword. Wed. 7. After the early preaching the felefl fociety met ; fuch a company of lively believers, lull of faith and love, as I never found in this county before. This and the three following days, I preached at as many places as I could, though I was at firfi: in doubt, whether I could preach eight days together, mofily in the open air, three or four times a day. But my ftrength was as my work ; I hardly felt any wearinefs, firft or laft. Sunday 11. About nine I preached at St. Ag- nes, and again between one and two. At five I took my old Hand at Gwenap, in the natural amphitheatre. I fuppofe no human voice could have commanded fuch an audience on plain ground. But the ground rifing all round gave me fuch an advantage, that I believe all could hear diflinftly. Monday 12. I preached about noon at Calle- ftick. [ 21 4 ] flick, and in the evening at Kerley. It rained all the time ; but that did not divert the atten- tion of a large congregation. At noon, Tuefday 13, I preached in Truro, and in the evening, at Mevagizzy. It was a feafon of folemn joy ; I have not often lound the like. Surely God’s thoughts are not as our thoughts ! Can any good be done at Mevagizzy ? Wednefday 14. After preaching at St. Awftle and Medros, I rode over to St. Roach, and lpent a comfortable evening with my old acquaintance Mr. Furlv. Thurfday 15. We had our quarterly meeting at Medros. But it was not now as thelafl time I was here, when the whole fociety was in a flame : The love of many is now waxed cold. Friday 16. 1 rode through heavy rain to Paulpenow. Here the room over which we were to lodge, being filled with pilchards and conger-eels, the per- fume was too potent for me : fo that I was not forry, when one of our friends invited me to lodge at her houfe. Soon after I began to preach heavy rain began : yet none went away till the whole fervice was ended. Saturday 17. When we came to Crimble- paffage, w r e were at a full flop. The boatmen told us, the ftorm was fo high, that it was not poffible to pafs. However at length we perfuaded them to venture out : and we did not fhip one fea, till we got over, Sunday 18. Our room at the The Dock con- tained [ Z1 5 ] tainedthe morning congregation tolerably well. Between one and two I began preaching on the Key in Plymouth. Notwithflanding the rain, abundance of people flood to hear. But one filly man talked without ceafing, till I defired the people to open to the right and left, and let me look him in the face. They did fo. He pulled off his hat, and quietly went away. At five I preached in the fquare at The Dock, to an exceeding large congregation. And the rain, though it prevented fomefrom coming, did not caufe any to go away. Monday 19. in the evening, I preached in what is vulgarly called Mr. Whitefield’s room. Afterwards I met the fociety at our own, and exhorted them to Jiand Jaft in one mind and one judgment. I fet out early in the morning ; and in the evening preached at Tiverton. Thurfday 22. I rode to Axminfler. The rain prevented my preaching abroad, though the room would ill contain the congregation. Ob- ferving many there who feemed quite unawa- kened, I opened and ftrongly applied, Ezekiel’s vifion of the dry bones. Lord, breathe upon the/e Jlain, that they may live. Friday 23. I rode acrofs the country to Charl- ton, and found the congregation waiting : in the afternoon we went on to Lympfham ; but not without fome difficulty. The waters were out, fo that it was no eafy matter either to ride or walk. [ 216 ] walk. My horfe got into a ditch over his back in water. Nor could I get to my lodgings the foot way, till an honeft man took me on his fnoulders, and fo waded through. Saturday 24. 1 returned to Briftol. Tuefday 27. I preached in Pensford at eight, in Shepton* Mallet at one, and at Wincaunton in the even- ing, with far greater freedom than I ufed to find among that dead people. About one, Wednef- day 28, I preached at Stallbridge, to a large and ferioufly attentive congregation. Hence I went on to cold, uncomfortable Shaftfburv, and fpoke exceeding ftrong words. All fetioufly attended: fome feemed to underhand, and a few feel what was fpoken. Thurfday 29. I rode to Frome. The people here fe-m more alive, than mod I have feen in the circuit. And this is the more flrange, becaufe in this town only, there is fuch a mixture of men of all opinions, Anabaptifts, Quakers, Prefbyteri- ans, Arians, Antinomians, Moravians, and what not ? If any hold to the truth, in the midfl of all thefe, furelv the power muft be of God. Friday 30. We obferved as a day of faffing and prayer. And it was a good day for many, who no fooner called, than God anfwered them in the joy of their heart. Sunday, Odlober 2. I preached at Kingfwood, upon Quench not the Jpirit. PofTibly this people may now have ears to hear, and may defpifc pro- phejyings [ a»; ] phefyings no more. Hereby they have frequently quenched the fpirit, and deftroyed his work in their hearts. Wednefday g. I rode over to Maiden Bradley, and preached at a little didance from the town, to as ferious a congregation as I ever faw, many of whom were in tears. It is a wonder, there fhould be room for the gofpel here, among fo many lords and gentlemen ! But indeed they neither meddle nor make. And this is all we de« fire of them. Fridav 7. I fpent an hour, much to my fatis- faflion, with the children at Kingfwood. There is reafon to hope, that the grace of God is dill working among them. Some are dill alive to God : and all behave in fuch a manner, that I have feen no other fchool-boys like them. Sunday 9. I began examining the fociety in Kingfwood, much increafed both in grace and number, chiefly by means of thofe meetings for prayer, which God dill blelTes greatly. On Mon- day and Tuefday I examined the fociety at Brif- tol, and found caufe to rejoice over thefe alfo: although there is dill an heavinefs of fpirit upon many, indeed on all who are not going on to per- feBion. Wednefday 12. In the evening I preached at Kingfwood. I have not feen fuch a congregation there on a week day, for above thefe twenty years. Nor have I feen fuch a congregation at Pill for many years, as was prefent on Thurfday Vol. XXXII. K in [ *i8 ] in the afternoon. It is poflible, even on this barren foil, we may fee a little fruit of much la- bour. Friday 14. I dined with Dr. Wrangel, one of the King of Sweden’s chaplains, who has fperi^ feveral years in Penfylvania. His heart feemed to be greatly united to the American Chriflians: and he ftrongly pleaded for our fending fome of our preachers to help them, multitudes of whom are as fheep without a fbepherd. Tuefday 18. He preached at the new room, to a crowded au- dience, and gave general fatisfa&ion by the fim- plicity and life which accompanied his found do£lrine. Saturday 22. I was much furprized in reading an if] ay on mufic, wrote by one who is a thorough mafler of the fubje£l ; to find that the mufic of the antients, was as fimple as that of the Metho- diils : that their mufic wholly confifted of melody , or the arrangement of fingle notes : that what is now called ha rmony, finging in parts, the whole of counterpoint and fugues , is quite novel, being never known in the world, till the popedom of Leo the tenth. He farther obferves, that as the finging different words by different perfons at the very fame time, neceflarilv prevents attention to the fenfe, fo it frequently deflroys melody for the fake of harmony; meantime it deflroys the very end of mufic, which is to affefl the paf- fions. Monday 24.IleftBriflol,and went by Bath and Bradford, i. [ 2ig ] Bradford, to Salifbury. Wednefday 26. At one I preached in Rumfey, to a very quiet, un- affected audience : and in the evening at Win- chefter, to a company of as poor people as I have feen for many years. Thurfday 27. The fcene was changed : at Portfmouth rich and poor flocked together from all parts. Abundance of them came again at five in the morning. In the evening the boufe ill contained them. And never did I fee any receive the woid with greater earneftnefs. The next day I returned to London. Monday 31. I took horfe at five, and juft then found that my horfe had fcarce a fhoe on his feet. However I was obliged (not having a minute to fpare (to ride as far as Colney. There I pro- cured one to fhoe my horfe all round, and lame him on both his fore- feet. However he halted on to Hockley ; where an honeft and fkilful fmith, fo altered and removed the fhoes, that he did not halt any more. But by this means we had loft fo much time that the fun fet before we reached Whittlebury-foreft. We had then won- derful road ; fome of the ridings (fo called] being belly deep. However between fix and feven we came fafe to Whittlebury. James Glafbrook was fo wearied out, that he could fcarce ftir hand or foot. So I defired him to go to reft. I was wrnary enough myfelf, till I began to fpeak. But wearinefs then va» K 2 nifhed [ 220 J nifhed away, and we all praifed God with joyful lips. Tuefday, November 1 . 1 preached at Weedon, and at five in the morning : about eleven at Towcefter, and in the evening, to many more than the houfe would hold at Northampton. Friday 4. James Glafbrook, (who had a fit of an ague at Whittlebury) undertook to conduct me to Bedford. But he was taken ill on the road : I preached there at feven, on, Azoake lliou that fleepejl. And never was more need : for a more fleepy audience I have not often feen. Saturday 5. About noon I preached at Hert- ford in the new room to a large and ferious con- gregation. The mayor’s ufage of Mr. Colley for preaching in the market-place, with Mr. Colley’s firm and calm behaviour, was the means of con- vincing Mr. Andrews, who built this room at his own expence. Monday 7 . 1 fet out for Oxfordfhire: preached at Wycombe in the evening, and on Tuefdav and Wednefday at Witney. On Thurfday in my return, I was defiled to preach at Oxford. The room was throughly filled, and not with curi- ous but deeply ferious hearers. Many of thefe defired, that our travelling preachers would take them in their turn ; with which I willingly com- plied. In the evening I preached in the chapel at Henley, toaconfiderablenumber of ferious peo- ple. [ -2S1 ] pie. One o.r two of the bafer fort made fome noife : but I reproved them, and for once, they were afhamed. Friday 1 1. I returned to London. The next week I vifited the cialfes, and at intervals read Mr. Bofw ell’s account of Corfica, But what a fcene is opened therein ! How little did we know of that brave people ? How much lefs were we ac- quainted with the ch.arafler of their general Paf- chal Paoli ? As great a lover of his country as Epaminondas, and as great a general as Hannibal Saturday 19. I read Dr. Nowell’s anfwer to Mr. Hill, concerning the expullion of the ftix- dentsat Oxford. He has faid all that could be faid, for that firetch of power, that inftance oi/ummum Jus-, and he fays quite enough, to clear the church of England from the charge of predeftina- tion : a doftrine which he proves to be utterly inconfiftent, with the common prayer, the com- munion fervice, the office of baptifm, the arti- cles, the homiles, and the other writings of thofe that compiled them, Monday 28. In the evening, I preached in the Barracks at Chatham. I fpoke louder than I have done for years : yet the fkirts of the congregation could not hear. Few of thofe that did hear, heard in vain ; for God was in the midft of them. Tuefday 29. at noon, I preached at Sittenburn, to a deeply-attentive audience: and in the even- ing, at Canterbury, in an houfe half filled: a fight I do not often fee. Kg Wednefday [ 222 ] Wednefday go. I rode to Dover, and came in juft before a violent ftorm began. It did not hinder the people : many were obliged to go away, aftfer the houfe was filled. What a defire to hear, runs through all the fea-port towns wher- ever we come ! Surely God is befieging this na- tion, and attacking it at all the entrances ! Thurfday, December 1. The ftorm was ready to bear away both man and beaty. But it abated about noon : fo that after preaching at Margate, 1 had a pleafant ride to Canterbury. I made an odd obfervation here, which I re- commend to all our preachers. The people of Canterbury have been fo often reproved, (and frequently without a caufe,) for being dead and cold, that it has utterly difcouraged them, and made them cold as ftones. How delicate a thi ng is it, to reprove ? To do it well, requires more than human wifdom. Frid. 2. Thofe who are called Mr. Whitefield’s fociety, at Chatham, offered me the ufe of their preaching-houfe, which I fuppofe, is nearly four times as large as that at the Barracks, In the morn- ing I walked on, ordering my fervant to over- take me with my carriage. And he did fo ; but not till I had walked feven or eight miles. Tuefday lg. Having heard an heavy charge brought again ft W — G — , a member of our fo- ciety, I defired the parties concerned to meet me together. But this afternoon we could not get half through. At the fecond hearing I was convinced, l. That [ 22 3 ] j. That he hadfpoken unkindly and unjuftiy : 2 That he had done wrong, in leaving Mr. D. atfo fhort a warning. But 1 was equally convinced, 3. That there had been no difhonefty on either fide. Wednefday 14. I faw the Weftminfter fcho- lars aft the Adelphi of Terence : an entertainment not unworthy of a Chriftian ! O how do thefe Heathens fhame us ? Their very comedies con- tain both excellent fenfe, the livelieft piftitres of men and manners, and fo fine ftrokes of genuine morality, as are feldom found in the writings of Chriilians. Monday 19. I fpent an hour with B — a I — n. If the account {he gives is true, what bleffed crea- tures are both thofe gentlemen and their wives j That would ufe the mod fcurrilous language, yea ftrike and drive out of their houfe, and that in a rainy night, a youi g gentlewomen, a (franger, far from home, for “ joining with the Methodifls !” Do thefe call themfelves Chriftians ? Nay, and Proteftants ? Call then Turks. Papifl is too good name ! Tuefday 20. 1 went to Shoreham. Here I resd Mr. Archdeacon Blackbtun’s “ Confiderations on the penal laws againft papifts.” In the appen- dix, p. 198.10 my no fmall furprize, I read thefe words, faid to be wrote by a gentleman at Paris. “ The Popifh party boaft much of the increafe of the Methodifls, and talk of that feft with rap- ture, how far the Methodifls and Papifts ftand K 4 connefted f 22 4 ] «onne£led in principles I know not : but I be- lieve, it is beyond a doubt, that they are in con- ftant correfpondence with each other.” It feems, this letter was publifhed in the St. James’s Chronicle. But I never faw or heard of it, till thefe words were printed in the Canter- bury Journal, as Mr. Blackburn’s own. And he has nearly made them his own by his faint note upon them, “ I would willingly hope, fomt doubt may be made of this.”Indeed he adds, “ Mr. W lift e field took timely care, to preclude all fufpi- cions of his having any connexions with popery.” Yea, and Mr.Wefley much more: even as early as -A.ug.31, 1738. Again in myjournal, Aug. 27, 1739 I publifhed the only letter which I ever wrote to a popifli Pried. And it is in proof of this propo- rtion, (an extraordinary proof of my connexions with pof ?ry!) “ No romanift, as fuch, can expe& to be faved, according to the terms of the Chrif- tian covenant.” Many things to the famepurpofe occur in the journals, and the appeals to men of reafon and religion : over and above thofe whole treatifes which I have publifhed entirely upon the fubjeft. A word to a protellant,” a “ Roman Catechifm.” and “ The advantages of the members of the “ church of England, over the members of the “ church of Rome.” What amazing ignorance then, not to fay im- pudence, does it imply, for any one at this time of [ 225 J of day to “ tax me with having any connexions with popery !” In the latter end of the month I took fome pains in reading over Dr. Young’s Night thoughts leav- ing out the indifferent lines, correbting many of of the reft, and explaining the hard words ; in order to make that noble work more ufeful to all and more intelligible to ordinary readers. Sunday, January i, 1769, we met, as ufual, at Spital-fields chapel, to renew our covenant with God. And we never do this without a bleffing. Many were comforted, and many ftrengthened. Monday g. I fpent a comfortable and profit- able hour with Mr.Whitefield, in calling to mind the former times, and the manner wherein God prepared us for a work, which it had not then entered into our hearts to conceive. Tuefday 17. I rode to Chelham. )ur own room being neither fo large, not fo convenient, Mr. Spooner the diflenting minifter, gave me the ufe of his meeting. There was a great number of hearers. They were very attentive ; and I doubt that was all. Tuefday 24. I went (by land, and water) to Sheernefs. Our place here would by no means contain the congregation. A large number of them- attended in the morning, and feemed juft ripe for the bleffing. It is an advantage to the people here that they, are in a little corner of the land, (hut up, as it were from all the world j but not from the gofpel or Spirit of Chrift. Thurfday 2 6. • K 5 Ire- [ 226 ] I returned to Chatham and preached in the great meeting on, God forbid that IJhould g'ory, fave in the crofs of our Lord Jfus Chrifl. Friday 27. I returned to London. The fame day Elizaheth Vandome went to reft. A mouth or two ago. when fhe was firft taken ill, {he di&aled the following letter. “ Dear and Rev. Sir, When I firft heard thegofpel from you, I was convinced of fin, and nothing could fatisfy me, but a fenfe of pardoning love. For a month the garment of weeping was put upon me night and day : till one day, as I was repeating thofe words, I truft in him that ftands between The Father's wrath and me ; Jefus, thou great, eternal mean, I lopk for all from thee : I was ftruck down to the ground, and felt the arm of the Lord revealed in me, I knew that God was reconciled, I felt fan&ification begun. The fight of faith enfned, and for three quarters of a yeaT, I was ftruggling with my own will. Some- times I was in an agony : I was ready to weep my life away, fearing the fins I felt in my heart, would never be done away. Yet I believed there was a reft for the people of God, a reft from all fin. One day converfing withone about the things of God, he faid, “ You would have all things be- come [ 22 7 ] come new, before you believe. But that is not the way. You muft believe firft.” When he went away, the fpirit of prayer and fupplication retied upon me. Yet I felt “ bound down with twice ten thoufand ties.’* However I wreftled on, till the Lord broke in upon my foul, like the fun in his glory. He loo fed me at once from all my bonds, and I knew- 1 loved him with all my heart. Jefus appeared with hair as white as wool, and garments down to his feet, and gave me to fit with him in heavenly places. And from that time (which is feven or eight and twenty years ago) I have felt no temper contrary to love. I have no defire contrary to the will of God. On this bed of ficknefs, I have communion with the church triumphant. I know that “ Jefus is my brother now, “ And God is all my own.” When the tempter comes, my foul cleaves to Jefus, and I am kept in perfeft peace. I thought it my duty, to leave this fliort ac- count of the gracious dealings of God with my foul : as you was the inftrument he was pleafed to makeufeof, for the beginning and furthering of his work. O may the Lord ftrengthen you and your brother, and increafe in you every fruit of his fpirit. And when you fail on earth, may we meet in heaven and praife the great Three-one to all eternity ! K 6 “The [ 228 J “ This account was written fome time paft, when jhe was Tick jn bed. But fince then God raifed her up, and enabled her ftill to be ufeful to others, though in great weaknefs of body. When fhe took to her bed again about three weeks ago, (he had a remarkable dream. She thought fhefaw Mr. W. labouring with his might, to keep the people from falling into a deep pit, which very, few of them perceived. The concern fhe was in awaked her in great emotion. On Tuef- day evening laft, file defired us to fet her up in bed, to meet her clafs. Her voice faultered much. She earneflly exhorted them all, to live near to God, and to keep clofe together : adding “ I fhall foon join the church above.” She fpoke no more ; all was filent rapture ; till on Friday morn- ing : without figh or groan, fhe reftgned her fpirit to God.” Lydia Vandome. Such a living and dying witnefs of the perfeft love of God, which fire enjoyed for eight and twenty years, one would think fufficient to filence all the doubts and obje&ions ofreafonable and candid men. Saturday, January 28. I began viftting the clafles. In the intervals I looked over the tranfac- tions of the royal fociety. Is not that a little to* fevere, " Turpe tjl diffiales habere nugas ?’* * If [ 22 9 ] If this be true, and if it had been well confidered would half of thefe tranfaftions have had a being? nay, were men convinced of this, what would be come of the greater part of all the philofophical experiments in Europe ? Monday Feb. 6. I fpent an hour with a vener- able woman, near ninety years of age, who retain her health, her fenfes, her underffanding, and even her memory to a good degree. In the laft century fhe belonged to my Grand father Annef- ley’s congregation atwhofe houfe her father and fhe ufed to dine every Thurfday, and whom fhe remembers to have frequently feen in his fludy, at the top of the houfe with his window open, and without any fire, winter or fumrner. He lived feventy-feven years, and would probably have lived longer, had he not began water.drinking at feventy. Friday 10. I went to Deptford on purpofe to fee honeft William Brown, worn out with age and pain, and long confined to his bed, without the ufe of either hand or foot. But he has the ufe of his underffanding and his tongue, and tefti- fies, that God does all things well. That he has no doubt or fear, but is chearfullv waiting till !his change fhall come. Monday 13. jl rode to Colchefler, and had the fatisfa&ion of feeing fuch a congregation, both this evening and the following as I never faw in that houle before. Wednefday jj. I ro g e to Bury, and found not only an attentive audience, but [ 2 3 ° ] but a little fociety athirft for God. Thurfday 16. Suppofingwe had but five and forty miles to Yar- mouth, I did not fet out till near feven, but proved three-fcore; likewife it rained all day and part of the road was very bad. However God ftrengthened both man and beaft ; fo we reached it before fix in the evening. As we were both throughly wet, I was a little afraid for my companion, who was much older than me ; though he had not lived fo many years. But neither of us was any worfe. The congre- gation was the Iargeft I ever faw at Yarmouth. And I fpoke far more plainly (if not roughlv) than ever I did before. But I doubt, if after all the flumbling-blocks laid in their way, any thing will fink into their hearts. Friday 17 I abridged Dr. Watts’s pretty trea- tife on the pafiions. His 177 Pages will make an ufeful traft of four and twenty. Why do perfons who treat the fame fubjefts with me write fo much larger books ? Of many reafons, is not this the chief ? We do not write with the fame view : their principal end is to get money : my only one, to do good. Saturday 18. We rode to Norwich : Sunday 19. at feven, I adminifiered the Lord’s Supper to about 170 ferious communicants. One perfon then found peace with God, and many were comforted. In the evening finding the houfe would not contain one third of the congregation I was obliged to Hand in the open air, a fight which has t 2 3* ] has not been feen at Norwich for many years. Yet all the people were dill, and deeply at- tentive, two or three wild antinomians excepted. I preached on the gofpel for the day, the woman of Canaan. I believe God fpake to many hearts. But who will obey his voice? Wednefday 22. I rode to Lakenheath, and had more hearers there, than I had had for fe- veral years. I fpoke exceeding plain in the even- ing. One fruit of which was, that the houfe was filled at five in the morning. Thence I returned to Bury, and found the fame little lively compa- ny, whofe fpirit feemed to reach the whole con- gregation. I know not when I have obferved fuch a containing power, as while I was en- forcing, Seek ye the Lord while he may he found ; call upon him while he is near. - . Friday 24. I rode to Braintree. The (harp froft did not hinder many Irom attending : and all were ferious and well-behaved. Saturday 25. I went on to London. Monday 27. I had one more agreeable con- verfation with my old friend and fellow-labourer, George Whitefield. His foul appeared to be vigorous Hill ; but his body was finking apace. And unlefs God interpofes with his mighty hand, he mull: foon finifh his labours. Thurfday, March 2. I buried the remains of Michael Hayes, a good old foldier of Jefus Chrift. He had lived above an hundred and four years, and moftly in vigorous health. His fpeech [ 2 3 2 ] fpeech and underftanding continued to the la II, and as he lived, fo he died, prailing God. Sunday 5. After preaching at Spital-fields in the morning, and at Weff-ftreet, in the after- noon I went to Brentford ; on Monday to Hun- gerford, and the next day to Bath. On the road I read over Dr. Campbell’s excellent anfwer to David Hume’s infolent book againft Miracles : and Dr. Brown’s keen animadverfions on the Charabieriftics of Lord Shaftfbury, another lively half-thinking writer. In the evening my brother read prayers, and I preached in the Countefs of Huntingdon's chapel. The congregation was very large, and very atten- tive. Let us defpair of nothing ! Wednefday 8. I preached at Bridal. and met the fociety. The next three days, I examined them as ufual one by one, and found fome in- creafe in number, with much increafe in peace and love. Monday 13. I fet out northward. We had fine weather for a while : then the wind rofe.andthe rain came down amain. We were thoroughly wet before we came to Stroud, but took no cold at all. At fix, the houfe was as ufual, quite filled, though the wind and rain kept many Grangers away. The people appeared to be all alive, and ready to devour the word. Afterwards we had a love-feaft, at which many, both men and women, fpoke with all fimplicity what God had done for their fouls. Tuefday [ 2 33 J Tuefday 14. After preaching to a large con- gregation at five, we rode' toward Tewklbury : notice having been given of mv preaching about noon at an houfe a mile from the town. But we could not get to it ; the floods were fo high : fo I intended to go flrait to Worcefter. But one informing me, a congregation from all parts was waiting, we fet out another wav, and waded through the water. This congregation too feemed quite earnefl ; fo that I did not regret my labour. But the going and coming was hard work, fo that I was a little tired, before we came to Wor- cefter. I began preaching about fix in the riding- houfe. Abundance of people were deeply at- tentive. But toward the clofe, a large number of boys made a great noife. When we came out, men and boys joined together, in (homing and puftnng to and fro. Many were frighted, but none hurt. Hitherto could Satan come, but no farther. Wednefdav 1 5. My horfe being lame, and part of the road very bad, I did not reach Mr. Lee’s of Cotery till noon. The houfe is delightfully fituated in his park, at the top of a fruitful hill. His chaplain had juft begun reading prayers. Afterwards he defired me to give an exhortation. So I could not take horfe till half hour after one, when I had eight and twenty miles to ride on a lame horfe. I came however to Shrewfbury be- tween [ 2 34 ] tween five and fix, and preached to a large artd quiet congregation. As we returned, the rabble was noify enough : but they ufed only their tongues. So all was well. Thurfday 16. We rode with a furious wind/ full in our face, to Chefter. Friday 17, and the next days we had a refrefhing feafon, with a lov- ing people, and in a loving family. The con- gregations were not fmall in the mornings ; in the evenings exceeding large. And all who at- tended behaved, as if they not only underftood, but relifhedthe good word. Sunday 19. Elizabeth Oldham called upon me. She told me, “ Some time fmce my mother faid,” * Call my fon to fee me die.’ He afked, ‘ Have you any fear of death ?’ She faid, ‘ O no. That is gone long fince. Perfect love caffs out fear. Do not you fee him ? There he is, waiting to receive my foul.’ She then fang with a clear voice, Praife God from whom all bleffings flow : And ended her fong and her life together. Every round my hufband took lately, being doubtful when he took horfe, whether he fhould not drop by the w r ay ; he carried a paper in his pocket, telling who he was, and whether he was going. This day five weeks, being exceeding weak, he feared he fhould not be able to preach. But C 2 35 ] But I faid, ‘ My dear, go into the pulpit, and the Lord will ftrengthen thee.’ And after he had fpoke a few words, the Lord did ftrengthen him. Neither did he fpeakin vain: many were com- forted : feveral juflified. One of thefe faid, “He is going to reft foon, and I (hall go with him.” He died in full triumph the next Lord’s day ; and fhe two hours after.” “ But a day or two before he died, I felt a kind of unwillingnefs to give him up. I was mourn- ing before the Lord concerning this, when he faid to my inmoft foul, ‘ Wilt thou not give him back tome, whom I have fitted for myfelf?’ I faid, ‘ Lord, Ido, I do give him up.’ And imme- diately he changed for death. “ On the Sunday following, I was faying to my little maid, (always a ferious and dutiful child, three years and an half old.) ‘ Hannah, doft thou love God?’ She eagerly anfwered, “Yes, mammy, I do.” She added, “ I will go to God, I will go to God leaned down and died.” Tuefday 21 . I went to Park-gate, and about eleven, embarked on board the King George. We had mild weather and fmooth water all day. The next day, the weft wind blew frefh. Yet about five we were in Dublin-bay, where we procured a fifhing-boat, which brought us to Dun- lary. [ 2 3 6 ] lary. Here we took a cbaife, and got to Dublin about eight o’clock. On Thurfday, Friday and Saturday, I laboured to allay the ferment which bill remained in the fociety. I heard the preachers face to face once and again, and endeavoured to remove their lit- tle mifunderftandings. And they did come a lit- tle nearer to each other : but ftill a jealoufy was left, without an entire removal of which, there can be no cordial agreement. March 26. Eafter-day. Many felt the power of the Spirit, which raifed Jefus from the dead. On Monday andTuefday I vifited theclafies, and the refult of my clofeft obfervation xvas, x. That out of five hundred members whom I left here, oniv four hundred and fifty temained : 2. That near half of the believers had fuffered lofs, and many quite given up their faith : 3. That the reft were mote eftablifhed than ever, and foine fwiftly growing in grace. So that confideiing the heavy ftorms they had gone through, if there was caufe of humiliation on the one hand', there was on the other, more abundant caufe of thank- fulnefs, to him who had faved fo many when all the waves went over them. Thurfday 30. I was fummoned to the court of confcience b\ a poor creature who fed my horfes three or four times while I v as on board. For this fervice he demanded ten {hillings. I gave him half a crown. When I informed the court of [ 2 37 3 of this, he was fharply reproved: let all beware of thefe land- (harks on our fea-coafts ! My fcraps of time this week I employed in reading the account of Commodore Byron. I never be- fore read of any who endured fuch hardfhips, and furvived them. Sure no novel in the world caa be more affefting, or more furprizing than this hiftory. Monday, April 3. I took horfe at four ; and notwithflanding the north-eaft wind, came to Newry before five in the evening. It was fo ex- tremely cold, that the congregation in the mar- ket-houfe was but fmall. The next evening it was confiderably increafed. Wednefday 5. I rode to Terryhugan, where the poor people had raifed a tent (fo called) to fcreen me from the north wind. I urged them with much enlarge- ment of heart. Not to receive the grace of God in vain. Thence we rode to Lifburn. The wind was ftill piercing cold : yet it did not hinder a multitude of people from attending at the Linen- hall, an open fquare fo termed, as are all the Li- nen-halls in Ireland. Thurfday 6. I defigned to preach at noon in the market-houfe at Belfaft. But it was pre- engaged bv a dancing-mafier : fo I flood in the ftreet, which doubled the congregation, to whom I ftrongly declared. All have fumed, and are come . Jhort of the glory of Gad. But ibis many of them had no ears to hear, being faithful followers of Dr. Taylor. Coming [ 2 38 ] Coming to Cairickfergus, I found it was the time of the quarter feffions. This greatly in- creafed the congregation. And moll of them feemed to be deeply affe£fed, rich as well as poor. Friday 7 . I preached at eleven, and I believe, all the gentlemen in the town were prefent. So were all at Newtown in the evening, while I in- forced thofe folemn words, God now commandelh all men, every where., to repent. Saturday b. 1 returned to Lifburn, where I was agreeably lurprized by a vifit from Mr. Higgin- fon, redlor of Ballinderry. He faid, “ I was prejudiced in favour of the Moravians, fettled in my parifh, till the late affair. One of my pa- rilhoners, Mr. Campbel, died, leaving by will his fortune to his two daughters, and in cafe of their death, a thoufand pounds to the poor of the parilh. His widow was extremely ill ; notwith- lianding which, fome of the brethren, to whom {he was quite devoted, came in the depth of winter, and carried her by night feveral miles to their houfe. She died in a few days after (lie had made a will, wherein fhe made two of them executors, a third guardian to the children; and in cafe of their death, left the whole ellate to the brethren. They concealed her death fix days. Mean time two of them went to Dublin, and procured letters of adminiftration, and of guar- dianfhip. Soon after I was preffed, to undertake the caufe of the orphans. I went to Dublin and laid [ 2 39 ] laid the affair before the Lord Chancellor, who after a full hearing, cancelled the fecond will, and ordered the firft to ftand.” At my leifure minutes yefterday and to-day, I read Mr. Glanvil’s Sadducifmus Triumphatus. But fome of his relations I cannot receive ; and much lefs his way of accounting for them. All his talk of Acrtal and AJlral Spirits , I take to be ftark nonfenfe. Indeed, fuppofing the fa£Is true, I wonder a man of fenfe fhould attempt to account for them at all. For w'ho can explain the things of the invifible world, but the inhabitants of it? Tuefday n.I preached in the market-houfe in Tandragee to one of the livelieft congregations in the kingdom. Thurfday and Friday I preach- ed at Dawfon’s Grove and Kihnararty ; and on Saturday 15, rode to Derry Anvil, a little village, out of all road, furiounded with bogs, juft like my old parifh of Wroote in Lincolnfhire. The congregation however was exceeding large, and exceeding lively. I talked large with feveral of them who believe they are faved from fin, and found no caufe to difbelieve them. And I met with many more in thefe parts, who witnefs the fame confeffion. Sunday 16. At nine I preached in a meadow near Cock-hill to a liftning multitude. I fuppofe we fhould have had twice the number in the evening; but the rain prevented. The grafs being [ 240 ] being wet, I flood in the highway, while many flood in the neighbouring houfes. And the word of God was as the rain upon the tender herb. Monday 17, In the evening, and twice on Tuefday 1 preached to a genteel, yet furious au- dience, in Mr. M’Gough’s avenue at Armagh. But God only can reach the heart. Wednefdav 10. As it rained, I chule rather to preach in Mr. M’Gough’s yard. The rain increafing, we re- tired into one of his buildings. This was the firft time that I preached in a liable : and I believe more good was done by this, than all the other fermons I have preached at Armagh. We took horfe abotlt ten, being defired to call at Kinnard (ten or eleven miles out of the way) where a [little focietv had been lately formed, who were much alive to God. At the town end I was met by a meffenger from Archdea- con C — — e, who defired I would take a bed with him, and foon after by another, who told me, “ The Archdeacon defied I would alight at his door.” I did fo, and found an old friend whom I had not feen for four or five and thirty years. He received me with the mofl cordial af- feftion, and after a time, faid, “ We have been building a new church, which my neighbours expected me to open. But if you pleafe to do it, it will be as well.” Hearing the bell, the peo- ple flocked together, from all parts of the town, and received the word with all readinefs of mind. [ * 4 * ] mind. I faw the hand of God was in this, for the ■ftrengthning of this loving people : feveral of whom believe, that the blood of Chrift has cleanfed them from all fin. Hence we rode through a pleafant country to Charlemount, where I preached to a very large and ferious congregation, near the Fort, which has a ditch round it, with fome face of a fortifica- tion : and probably (according to cuftom) cofts the government a thoufand a year, for not three farthings fervice ! Thurfday 20. I went on to Cafile-Caulfield, and preached on the green adjoining to the caftle, to a plain, ferious people, who ftill retain all their earneftnefs and fimplicity. Thence I rode to Cookfiown, a town confiding of one ftreet, about a mile long, running direbtly through a bog. I preached to moft of the inhabitants of the town : and fo the next day, morning and evening. Many received the word with, gladnefs. Perhaps they will not all be Jlony-ground hearers. We took the new road to Dungevan. But it was hard work. ' I “ Nigh foundered on we fared, “ Treading the crude confidence.” We were near five hours going fourteen miles, partly on horfe-back, partly on foot. We had as ufual, a full houfe at Londondeny in the even- ing, and again at eight on Sunday morning. In Vol. XXXII. L the [ M2 ] the afternoon we had a brilliant congregation : but fuch a fight gives me no great pleafure ; as I have very little hope of doing them good : only with God all things are pojjible. Both this evening and the next I fpoke ex- ceeding plain to the members of the fociety. In no other place in Ireland has more pains' been taken by the moll able of our preachers. And to how little purpofe! Bands they have none: four and forty perfons in the fociety ! The greater part of thefe heartlefs and cold : the audience in general dead as Hones. However we are to deliver our melfage. And let our Lord do as feemeth him good. Tuefday 25. I fixt again the meeting of the fingers and of the children, both which had been difcontinued. Indeed a general remiffnefs had prevailed, fince the morning preaching was given up : no wonder : wherever this is given up, the glory is departed from us. Wednefday 26. Being to preach at Brickfield, four or five (Englifh) miles from Derry, I chofe walking, to fhew thefe poor indolent crea'ures, how to ufe their own feet. Finding the bulk of the hearers quite fenfelefs, I fpoke as ftrongly as I could, on, Where their worm dieth not, and the jire is not quenched. But I did not perceive they were at all affefled. God only can raife the dead. Thurfday 27. I went to a village called The New [ 2 43 ] New Buildings, about three miles from the city, and preached in a field near the town, to a civil, carelefs congregation. In the evening I preached in our room, on, If thou canjl believe, all things are pojjible to him that believeth. And now firft I faw a profpecl of doing good here, (I mean fince I came lafi.) God did arife to maintain his own caufe : and the ftout-hearted t'rembled before him. Friday 28. I preached again at Brickfield ; and God made home impreffion on the ftony hearts. But much more at Derry in the evening. Here he fpoke with his mighty voice : and I believe many were juft on the brink of believing in the name of the Son of God. Sunday 28. 1 preached to a very large congre- gation at The New Buildings, who now were all attention. I preached in the evening at Derry, and having taken a folemn leave of the fociety, rode to Brickfield and flept in peace. Monday, May 1. I rode to Augher. It being extremely hot, I came in faint and weary : be- fore I finifhed my ferinon, my head turned giddy, and I could hardly Hand. But I had a good night’s reft, and rofe as well as when I left Dub- lin. Tuefday 2. I began preaching at Sydare, about half hour after five. And it was a day of God’s power. The impreffion was general, if not uni- verfal : none appeared to be unmoved. This L 2 coniirained [ 2 44 ] conftrained me to inlarge in prayer, as I have not done for fome years. So that I did not difmifs the congregation, till it was almoft eight o’clock. Wednefday 3. About neon, I preached in the market-place at Innilkillen, once inhabited only by Proteftants. But it has loll its glorying, hav- ing now at leaft five Papifls to one ProtePiant. There was a large number of hearers, feme civil, fome rude, almoft all totally unaffedied. Thence I rode fix or feven miles to Tonny-Lommon, where was a congregation of quite another kind. Great part of them knew in whom they had be- lieved : all were deeply and fteadily attentive. And many were thoroughly convinced of inbred fin, and groaning for full redemption. Thurfday 4. I found near Swadling-Bar, as artlefs, as earned, and as loving a people as even at Tonny-Lommon About fix 1 preached at the town’s end, the very Papifts appearing as atten- tive as the Proteftants. And I doubt not, thou- fands of thefe would foon be zealous Chriftians, were it not for their wretched priefts, who will not enter into the kingdom of God themfelves, and diligently hinder thofethat would. Friday 5. I rode over the Black Mountains, to Mannor-bamilton : fo called from a poor wretch who fettled here in the laft century, and was fa- mous for nothing elfe, but hanging up all the Irifh who fell into his hands. There was a gene- ral C 2 45 ] ral love to the gofpel here, till fimple R. W. preached againft the clergy. ’Tis ftrange every one does not fee, 1. The finfulnefs of railing at the clergy : if they are blind leaders of the blind, then (fays our Lord) Let them' alone : 2. The foolijhnejs of it. It never can do good ; and has frequently done much harm. At fix, I preached to a large congregation in the feffions-haufe. All behaved well, but one young gentlewoman, who laughed almoft incef- fantly. She knew there was nothing to laugh at : but fhe thought fhe laughed prettily. Saturday 6. In the evening, I preached near the market-houfe in Sligo, to a large and tolerably quiet congregation. But I foon found I was {hooting over their heads, in talking of falvation by faith . So at eight in the morning, Sunday 7. I fuited myfelf to their capacity, by preaching on, Where their worm dieth not , and the fre is not quenched. The effeft was, that the evening con- gregation was fuch as I had not feen here for many years. Monday 8 . 1 rode to Caftle barr, and at feven preached in the court- houfe. Tuefday 9.. I dined at Sir C. B.’s ; who afked me if it would be con- venient for me to give them a ferrnon in his hall? We fent to the court-’noufe, and the peo- ple w'ho were waiting there, came up without delay. The family were in the parlour, the bulk of the congregation in the hall and the long paf- L 3 fage. [ ] fage. Wednefday 10. I preached in the court- houfe, on, Put on the zihole armour of God : and taking horfe early in the morning, Thurfday 11, rode to Galway. About feven I preached in the feflions-houfe, a large commodious place, where were hearers of every fort. All were filent and tolerably civil : fome appeared to be a little affe&ed. Many offi- , cers and a confiderable number of genteel peo- ple attended the next evening. And I am in hopes a few of them will not eafily forget what they then heard. Saturday 13. We rode to Limerick. This evening I preached in the room ; and at eight in the morning, Whitfunday, but was much fcanda- Jized at the fmallnefs of he congregation. In the evening I preached in the Qld C-unp, where the congregation was larger than it fad been for feveral years. So it was likewife on h >nday and Tuefday evening. But fiill I obferved none wounded among them ; nor any thing more than a calm, dull attention. V/ednefday 17. I preached in Ballygarane at noon, and in the evening at Newmarket. One gentlewoman, violently prejudiced againft this way, at fit ft flood at a diftance. Then fhe came a little nearer ; afterwards fat down, and in a Ihort time hid her face. She attended again in the morning, being much convinced of fin, particu- larly of defpifing the real word of God. We [ 2 47 j We obferved Friday lg, as a day of faffing and prayer, for a revival of his work. Many attended both at five, nine, and one, but abundance more at the watch-night. And then it was that God touched the hearts of the people, even of thofe that were twice dead. * Sunday 21. I was in hopes of taking the field in the afternoon ; but the rain prevented. Yet I did not repent of the difappointment ; fo great was the power of God in the midft of us. I be- lieve few were untouched : many were deeply wounded; many rejoiced with joy unfpeakable. The fame power was prefent the next morning and evening, both to wound and to heal. God employed his two-edged fword on every fide, in a manner I bad not feen here for many years. O how ready is he to anfwer every prayer, that go • eth not out oj feigned lips. Tuefday 23. We had an evening congregation at five, and an exceeding foiemn parting. At fix in the evening I cried to a company a little above brutes. Why zoUl'ye die, 0 houfe. of If rati? This was at Kii finnan. 1 lodged a mile from the town, among fome that were alive to God. Thurfday 24. I had a cool pleafant ride to Cork ; where I foon heard how cold and care- lefs the people were. I aiked, ‘ But are not the fociety at leaf! alive ?’ “ No. Thefe are the cold- eft of all.” What then ? Are we to be carelefs too ? Nay, fo much the more let us ftir up the gift of God that is in us. 1 began in the evening L 4 to [ 2 4 8 ] to fpeak exceeding plain : and I prefently faw fome fruit: the congregation at five in the morn- ing was not much lefs than it was in the evening. Many faw their lofs ; God gave me again very fharp, though loving words. I truft this aifo is a token for good, and Satan fhall not long triumph over us. Friday 25. I rode to Bandon. Sirree I was here before, fevera! have gone home rejoicing. But others are come in ti ir place. So that the fociety contains juft as ma ly members as when I left it. And moll of he believers leem much alive ; particularly the young men, maidens and children. In the evening we were obliged to be in the houfe. But the next, Friday 26, I Hood in the main ftreet and cried to a numerous congrega- tion, Fear God and keep his commandment s,Jor this is the whole of man. Afterwards I vifited one, that a year or two ago was in high life, an emi- nent beauty, adored by _ her hufband, admired and care fled by fome of the firft men in the na- tion. She was now without hulband, without friend, without fortune, confined to her bed, in conftant pain, and in black defpair, believing herfelf forfaken of God and polfelfed by a legion of devils! Yet I found great liberty in praying for her, and a flrong hope, that Ihe will die in peace. Sunday 28. I returned to Cork. The rain drove us into the houfej which was once more throughly C 2 49 ] throughly filled. I fcarce ever fpoke fo plain as I did both this and the two following days. Yet for many years the congregations have not been fo large. Wednefday and Thurfday I vifited the dalles. Decreafing Hill ! Seven years ago we had near four hundred members in this city; five years fince, about three hundred members. Two years ago they were two hundred ; now one hundred and ninety. On Thurfday evening, June 1, I preached at Blackpool, to fuch a con- gregation as I never faw there before. Friday 2. We obferved as a day of fading and prayer. At five and at nine we found God was with us; but much more at one, and moll of all at the watch- night, during the application of thofe awful words, Where their worm dieth not , and the fire is not quenched. Saturday 3. I preached at Blackpool again. Again multitudes of publicans and finners drew near, and gladly heard that there is joy in heaven over one fiinner that repenteth. Sunday 4. The rain again prevented my preaching at the Barrack- hill. But God was again prefent at the roonv and filled many fouls with ftrong confolation.. When I took my leave of the fociety, many were moved, fearing we fhould meet no more. If not, is it not enough that we fhould meet again, at the refurreflion of the jud ? Monday 5. Having been much importuned, to give them a day or two more, I rode to Lime- L 5 rick.. C 2 5o ] rick. Tuefday 6. I looked over Mr. Turner’s Remarkable Providences. What pity is it, that the author had not a little judgment as well as piety! What an heap of things has he huddled together, good, bad and indifferent! But how fine a treatife might a man of fenfe colled! out of it ? After en- couraging as many as I could both in public and private, to prefs on toward the mark , on Thurfday 8. 1 once more took my leave of this loving peo- ple, and fet out for Waterford. We intended to dine at Tipperary, but were diredled wrong. At length we ftumbled on a little town, called Gold- ing. And here I found poor Michael Wefton, who rambled hither from Weftminfter, fome months fince, in queft of an ellate. I clearly fa w the providence of God, diredling me hither, be- fore he was quite ftarved. Thence we rode to the Garter, near Clonmell, (where we had ex- cellent entertainment :) and the next morning, over exceeding pleafant ami well- cultivated mountains, to Waterford. Never was the profpeft more gloomy here than at prefent. Through tire continual negledl of the preachers, the congregation was reduced aixo'ft to nothing: and fo w«s the fociety. Yet 1 found much liberty of fpeech in the evening, and a ftrong hope, that God would revive his work. I was invited to lodge at Mr. Scot’s, a confr- derable tradefinan. I found a young gentlewo- man [ a.5 1 ] man there, a vifitant, well-bred, fenfible, good- humoured ; fludious to oblige, and lacking no- thing , but the one thing. Saturday 10. The room was quite filled in the morning. In the evening I preached in the court, to thrice as many as the room would contain. And all were not only quiet but attentive. Sunday 1 1. The congregation at eight was ftill larger. But not many feemed to be unaffefled. In the evening the court was filled, and I be- lieve God opened both the underftanding, and the hearts of many. Afterwards I met the fociety, and endeavoured to lift up the hands that hung down. Light began to fpring up. Mifunderftand- ings vanifhed away, and the fpirits of many re- vived. Monday 12. I laboured to re-unite the poor, fhattered fociety, and to remove the numberlefs offences which had torn them in pieces. Tuef- day 13. In the evening God began to anfwerfor himfelf. I fcarce ever faw a more deep and ge- neral impreffion made on a congregation. At the meeting of the fociety likewife, he refrefhed us with the multitude of peace. Wednefday 14. I preached in the market- houfe at Paffage, to as dull a congregation as 1 have feen-. They would have been rude enough too, but that they flood in awe of Mr. Freeftone, who gave one and another, when they did not regard his figns, a ftroke on the head with his L6 flick. [ 2 5 2 ] flick. By this means the whole multitude was tolerably quiet, and many feemed much affe&ed. A little before twelve I came to Old Rofs, and preached to a fmall, ferious congregation. Thence we went on to Innifcorthy : but the dif- ficulty was, where I fhould preach ? It rained, but no houfe would contain the people. We made the belt fhiit we could, by flowing as many as pofftble in the houfe: the reft, as I flood near the door, w'ere quiet without. It was an uncom- mon time, particularly with regard to thofe who had oppofed the truth. One dropt down like a ftone ; many trembled and wept exceedingly. All declared, that fuch a work as this, was never feen at Innifcorthy before. Thurfday 15 . 1 began to preach a little before five, on the kingdom of God within us. The hearts of the hearers, one and all, feemed to be as melt- ing wax. Surely it was not for nothing, that Sa- tan fought fo furioufly, to keep the gofpel from this place. Indeed there has not been hotter perfecution of late years any where in the kingdom than here. The mob encouraged by their fuperiors, beat and abufed whom they pleafed, broke open their houfes, and did juft what they lifted. A wretched clergyman confirmed them therein, and applied to the Methodift preachers, 2 Tim. iit. 6, 7, (the very text of that unhappy gentle- man at Briftol, which he uttered and dropped flown in the pulpit) After he had painted them ' as L 2 53 1 as black as devils, he added, “ 1 have not time to “ fmlfh now : next Sun. I will give you the reft. But the next morning he was {truck in a ftrange manner. He could not bear to be a moment alone. He cried out, “ i hofe hobgoblins, do not you fee them ? There, t'n^re ! The room is full of them.” Having continued thus fome days, he (creamed out, “ See that hobgoblin at the bed’s feet ! O that roll, that roll which he holds up to me ! All my fins are written therein. - ’ Not long after, without {hewing the lead fign of hope, he went to his account. In the afternoon I came to Kilkenny, and in the evening preached in the Tholfel. A more civil and unawakened audience, I know not when I have feen. The bulk of them appeared to be no more affefted, than if I had been talking Greek. However many of them attended the next morn- ing, and more than ever in the evening. And all behaved well but one gentleman, who took much pains to divert thofe that were near him. I fixed my eyes upon him, but he did not regard it. I was then obliged to fpeak to him ; and he was filent. Saturday 17. I finifired “ Hiftoric doubts on “ the Life and reign of Richard the third.” What an amazing monfter both in body and mind have our hiftorians and poets painted him ! And yet I think Mr. Walpole makes it more clear, than one could expe£t at this diflance of time, 1. “ That he was not only not remarkably deform- ed, but on the contrary remarkably handfome. 2 . That [ 2 <54 ] 2. That his Queen, whom he entirely loved, died a natural death. 3. That his nephew, Ed- ward the fifth, did fo too : there being no fhadow of proof to the contrary. 4. That his other ne- phew Richard, was the very perfon whom Henry the feventh murdered, after conflraining him to call himfell Perkin-W arheck. 5. That the death of his brother, the Duke of Clarence, was the foie aft, not of him, but Edward the fourth. 6. That he had no hand at all in the murder of Henry the fixth, any more than of his fon. And laflly, That he was clear of all blame, as to the execution of Lord Haltings : as well as of Rivers, Grey, and Vaughan.” What- a furprizing thing is it then that all our hiltorians fhould have fo readily fwal- lowed the account of that wretch who killed , and alfo took pojfejfion of the throne : and blun- dered on one after another ? Only it is to be obferved, for fifty years, no one could contra- di£l that account, but at the peril of his head. Sunday 18. As it rained, I preached morn- ing and evening in the Tholfel, to a multitude of people. I fpoke exceeding plain, and all received it in love. Perhaps fome may bring forth fruit. Mond. 19. In the evening I preached at Birr, and removed fome mifunderllandings w T hich had crept into the fociety. Tuefday 20. I went on to Aghrim, and fpoke as plain as poffibly I could to a money-loving people, on God faid unto him. Thou fool ! But I am afraid many of them are fer- mon- [ 255 ] mon-Droof. Yet God has all power. And fome- times he fends, when and whe-re it pleases hinj, “ O’erwhelming fliowers of faving grace. But I have never obferved thefe to lad long. And in all the intervals of them, he aSls by his Hand- ing rule, Unto him , that hath, and ufes what he hath Jkall be given : and he Jhall have more abun- dantly : but from him that hath, not , ufes it not, Jhall be taken away even that he hath. Wednefday 21. I went on to Athlone. Friday 23. I rode to Abidarrig, to the quarterly meet- ing. Many of the people came from far : and God gave them a good reward for their labour. Saturd, 2q. We returned to Athlone. Sund. 25. In the afternoon I Hood in Barrack-Street, and cried aloud to a mixt multitude, Behold I ftand at the door and knock. I never before faw fo quiet a congregation on this fide the water. There was not only no tumult, but no murmur to be heard, no fmile to be feen on any face. Monday 26. About noon, I preached on the Green, at Clara, to an exceeding ferious congre- gation : and in the evening at Tuilarnore. Tuef. 27. I found a little increafe in the fociety. But there cannot be much without more field-preach- ing. Wherever this is intermitted, the work of God Hands Hill, if it does not go back. To-day, I wrote to a pious and fenfible wo- man as follows Tuilarnore, C *56 ] Tullamore, 27th June, 1769* Dear Madam, “ When I had the pleafure of converfing with you fome years fince, you had a regard both for me, and the people called Methodifts. II I am rightly informed you are now of another mind. May I alk, when did that change begin ? Was it at your laft journey to Dublin ? Whenever it was. Suffer me to afk, What were the reafons of it ? I will tell you what I conje&ure, and I do it in writing becaufe I may not have an opportuni- ty of talking with you ; becaufe I can write more freely than I could fpeak : becaufe I can now fay all 1 have to fay at once : whereas, if we were talking together, I might probably forget fome part : and becaufe you may by this means have the better opportunity of calmly confider- ing it. “ I conje&ure, (to tell you juft what raifes in my heart) that this change was owing to feveral caufes. Some admired and commended you as a perfon of uncommon fenfe and uncommon attain- ments in religion. Others told you at large from time to time, all the real or fuppofed faults of the Methodifts, In particular, the jarrs which had lately been in Dublin, on account of Mr. Mor- gan and Olivers. This naturally tended to breed and increafe pride on the one hand, and prejudice on the other. Riches increafed : which not only led you ftep by ftep into more comfcrmily to the world, but infenfibly inftilled felf-importance, un- willingnefs C *57 j willinefs to be contradicted, and an over-bearing temper. And hence you was of courfe difguded at thofe who did not yield to this temper, and blamed that conformity. Perhaps fome of thefe profeiTedor expected to be perfeBed in love . They at leafl believed perfeBion. Now this you feemed - to hate with a perfeCt hatred: and on that ac- count dillt ked them the more. “ Permit me to add a few words on each of thefe heads. And firft would it not be well, if you darted back from every appearance of ad- miration (which you know is deadly poifon) whe- ther on account of your fenfe or piety ? Aodifyou utterly difcountenanced all, who direCVly or in- direCtly commended you to ) our face ? Yea, and all who told you of the jarrs or faults of the Metho- difts ? Or indeed of any abfent perfon ? “ Should you not earnedly drive and pray againd thinking highly of your own underdand- ing, or attainments in religion ? Otherwife this, by grieving the Holy Spirit, would expofe you to dill more prejudice ; efpecially towards thofe who might feem to vie with you in religion, if not in underdanding. “ Can you be too fenfible, how hardly they that have riches enter into the kingdom of heaven ? Yea, or into the kingdom of an inward heaven p Into the whole fpirit of the gofpel ? Plow hard is it for thefe (whether you do or no) not to conform too much to the world ! How hard not to be a little overbearing , efpecially to inferiors ? “ Is [ 25 8 ] *' Is it right to be dijgujled at triofe who fear you conform too far: who do not fir. ! do /n before you ? Nay, perhaps oppofe youv judgment, or blame your pra&ice : 6 ‘ And with regard to perfection. Have not they that hold it, the fain at to be angry w;h you for denying it, as yo n them for affirm- ing it ? “ But what is it you are angry at ? What is it you objeft o ? Let us undei nd the gueftion, before we difpute about it. “ By Chriftian perfection I mean 1. Lc g God with all our heart. Do you oojeft to this i' I mean, 2. A heart and life all devoted to God. Do you defire lefs ? I mean, 3. Regaining the whole image of God. What objection to this ? I mean, 4. Having^// the mi’id that was in Chrift. Is this going too far ? I mean, 5. Walking uniformly as Chrift walked. And this furely no Chriftian w ill objeCt to. — If any one means any thing more, or any thingelfe by perfection I have no concern with it. But if this is wrong, yet what need of this heat about it, this violence, I had almoft faid fury ofop- pofttion? Carried fo far as even not to lay out anv thing with this man, or that woman who profef- fes it. “ Nay fays Mrs. 1 did not refrain from it for this only ; but for their efpoufing Mr. Oliver’s caufe againft Mr. Morgan.” Worfe and worfe ! what are people to ftarve (at leaft for me) unlefs they think as I think, or like whom [ 2 59 ] whom I like ? Alas, what religion, what numa- nity, what romaon fenfe is this ? “ But I have done. I have once for all taken upon myfelf a molt unthankful office. I ha\ e fpoken with all piainnefsand fimplicity, and now leave the event to God. May he open your heart that you may difcern his holy, and acceptable, and perfeft will, that you may have a right judg- ment in all things and evermore rejoice in his holy comfort. I am, Dear Madam, Your affe&ionate fervant, JOHN WESLEY.” Wednefday 28. I rode to Mountmelick, and for the fake of fome tender perfons, preached in the new houfe. It was a foletnn time ; in conf'e- quence of which it was pretty well filled in the morning. A ferious awe fpread over the whole congregation : but more remarkably the next evening, while I was opening and applying the Itory of Dives and Lazarus. Friday 30, I rode over to Montrath, a wild place as molt in Ireland, and preached in the (hell of a new houfe to many more than it would contain. All were quiet and attentive. In the middle of the fermon a young woman who was a /inner, endeavoured for a while to hide her tears, by creeping behind ano- ther, till in a few minutes her ftrength failed, and ffie [ 2 6o J frte funk down to the ground, I was forry they carried her away ; otherwife I think fbe would have foon lifted up her head with joy. In the evening we had a iove-fealt at Mount- melick, and great was our rejoicing in the Lord. Many were filled with confolation, trailing he would foon make an end of /in, and bring in eve r- lajling righteoufnefs. Saturday, July 1 . I Found a far different face of things at Portarlington. Thefociety had once an hundred and thirty members : (an hundred and four I joined in three days.) It had now no more than twenty four ; and fome of thefe had only a name to live. In the evening I applied particularly to the backfliders. But almofl: as foon as I began, alage company of quality (as they called them) came. and embarralfed me not a little, I knew this was heathen Greek to them. But I could not then change my fubjeft. However I diluted my difcourfe as much as I could, that it might not be quite too ftrong for their digeltion. Sun. 2 . I read Mrs. Row’s “ devout exercifes of the heart”. It is far fuperior to any thing of her’s which I ever read, in flile as well as in fenfe. Her experience is plain, found and fcrip- tural, no way whimfical or myftical. And her language, is clear, firong and fimple without any of that affeffted floridnefs ; which offends all who have a tolerable ear, or any judgment in good writing. At nine we had a ferious congregation, to ^ whom [ 261 ] whom I could fpeak of the deep things of God. And the new houfe held them tolerably well : but in the evening it was far too fmall. Sol flood in a little ground adjoining to the houfe. Many tender ones fat within, but the bulk of the congre- gation flood in the meadow, and the gardens on each fide. I have not feen in all the world a peo- ple fo eafy to be convinced or perfwaded as the Irifh. What pity that thefe excellent propenfi- ties fhould not always be applied to the mofl ex- cellent purpofes ! Monday 3. I rode to Coolylough (where was the quarterly meeting) and preached at eleven : and in the evening. While we were finging, I was furprized to fee the horfes from all parts of the gound gathering about us. Is it true then that horfes, as well as lions and tigers, have an ear for mufic P Wednef. 3. I went on to Tyrrelfpafs. Thurf- day 6. at eleven I preached in the Court-houfe at Molinger, to a very genteel, and yet ferious audience. In the evening I preached at Tyrrelf- pafs again ; and on Friday 7. at Edinaerry. Here I received from Jofeph Fry, a particular account of his late wife, an Ifraelite indeed. Hefaid “ She “ was a drift attendant on all the means of grace, and a fincere lover of the people of God. She had a remarkably good underflanding, and much knowledge of the things of God. Though fhe was of an exceeding bafhful temper, yet fhe was va- -liant for the truth ; not fparing to fpeak very plain [ 262 ] plain in defence of it, before perfons ofa'l con- ditions. Two years ago {he began to lofe her health, and grew worfe and worfe till September 29th. On that day fhe was very refilefs. Obferv- ingher to have an unufual colour, I judged, fhe could not continue long. She was fenhble of it, and faid, ‘ Do not go from me ; for my time is fhort. O ! it is an hard thing to die !’ After a while (he faid, Dear Jefus, fhall it be fo with me as with the wicked ?’ 1 was deeply affe&ed at fee- ing her in luch a Hate : yet fomenting told me, ail will be well. I exhorted her with all my might to lean on Jefus : and found myfelf unfually bleft in fo doing. But Hill {he did not feem to re- ceive it, till I obferved her jaw was fallen. I was then concerned more than ever, left fhe fhould die without hope. I fpoke with more vehemence, while lhe lay fpeechlefs, with her eyes up to heaven. But on a fudden, flte got her lips toge- ther again, and faid with a loud voice, ‘ Now, my love, I experince what you have faid. After aft, my Jefus is mine. The devil is conquered : there, there', ou may fee him going with {hame.’ She then praifed God fo loud, that one might hear her in the ftreet ; and added. ‘ Fine fport, my dear Joe, the devil is cait.’ After rejoicing in God fome time, {he clofed her eyes : but in a little while lhe faid, ‘ O was it not very pretty when the wife virgins went otu in white, to meet their Lord ? Yet what would their robes have fignified, [ z6 3 1 fignified, without his righteoufnefs ?’ — And died.” The next day I went on to Dublin, and found all things as quiet as I left them. Wednefday 12. I r<>de through a lovely country to Ballymore, in the county of Wexford. Near twenty years ago, ail tb ; rouniry was moved by the preaching of James Mo .ns, Thoufands flocked to hear: but one falfe itep of his quite fcattered them again. The houfe would not near contain the people : fo I flood abroad, in a fair mild evening. And once more God has given them a loud call, to turn unto him, that they may fave their fouls alive. Thurfday 13. I rode on to Innifcorthy, and preached on, Is there no balm in Gilead ? To day I faw one of the mofl lively and fenfxbie children that I have met wiih in the kingdom. What a miracle will it be, if flie fnves her foul ! If general admiration does not dePrroy her ! Hence I rode to Bunklcdy, a little, ugly, fcat- tered town : but delightfully fuuated. I did not find 1 hat five perfons in the town would come a bow-fhot to hear. So I ordered a table to be fet in the flreet, and a few (lowly crept together. They were as quiet and feemed as much aflfedled as thdtrees. Thence I rode on to Carlow. The under-fheriff had promifed the ufe of the town- hall. But the high fheriff coming to town, would not fuffer it. I thank him : for by this means I was driven to the Barrack-field, where were twice as [ a6 4 ] as many as the hall could have contained : over and above many of the poor Papifls who durfl not have come into it. Afterwards I met the little fociety. I ufed to wonder they did not increafe. Now I fhould wonder if they did : fo exquifitely bitter are the chief of them againfVthe church. I folemnly warned them againft this evil : and fome of them had ears to hear. Friday 14. At noon I preached in Baltinglafs. to an handful of ferious people : and in the even- ing, at Donard, to a much more numerous, but not more ferious congregation. I could not but ob- serve one pretty kind of woman, with a child in her arms. She flood awhile : then walked to and fro : then flood : then walked again ; and appear- ed as perfectly unconcerned, as fome'pretty calves, which flood behind her. Saturday 15. I croff- ed the country to my old pupil, Mr. Morgans, and in the afternoon returned to Dublin. All the following week we had a remarkable bleffing both at the morning and evening fer- vice. On Wednefday and Thurfday we had our little conference, at which moll of the preachers in the kingdom were prefent. W e agreed to fet apart Friday the 21ft for a day of falling and pray- er. At every meeting, particularly the laft, our Lord refrefhed us in an uncommon manner. About ten I was a little tired : but before it flruck twelve, my wearinefs was all gone. It feemed to be the fame with all the congregation, and prayer was fwallowed up in praife. Sunday C 265 ] Sunday 23. At nine I preached in the Royal fquare at the Barracks, on The dead , [mall and great j landing before God. An huge multitude foon gathered together and liftenedwith deep at- tention. Many of the foldiers were among them. By what but field-preaching could we have reached thefe poor fouls F Monday 24. After preaching in the evening, I went on board the pacquet, and the next after- noon, landed at Holyhead. We reached Chefter on Thurfday morning. Here I finifhed Dr. War- ner’s hifiory of the Irilh rebellion. I never faw before, fo impartial an account of the tranfaftions of thofe times. He really feems to be of no fide, but to fpeak the naked truth of all, according to the bed light he could procure. Friday 28. I rode to Manchelter. As we were pretty well tired, our friends there infilled on my going on in a chaife. So in the morning, Satur. 29, we fet out. When we were on the brow of the hill above Rippondale, fuddenly the faddle- horfe fell, with the driver under him, and both lay without motion. The lhaft-horfe then boggl- ed and turned Ihort, toward the edge ofthe pre- cipice. But prefently the driver and horfe rofe up unhurt, and we went on fafe to Leeds. Sunday 30. Mr. Crook being out of order, I read players and preached in Hunflet church, both morning and afternoon. At five I preached at Leeds, and on Monday 31, prepared all things for the enfuing conlerence. Tuefday, Auguft 1. Vol. XXXII. M It [ 266 ] It began, and a more loving one we never had. On Thurfday I mentioned the cafe of our breth- ren at New York, who had built the firll Me- thodilfpreaching-houfe in America, and were in great want of money, but much more of preach- ers. Two of our preachers, Richard Boardman, andjofeph Pillmoor, willingly offered themfelves for the fervice : by whom we determined to fend them fifty pounds, as a token of our brotherly love. Saturday 5. In the evening I preached at Brad ford to an extremely crowded audience. The heat was hardly fupportable. Such a day I had feldom, if ever, known in England. It was nearly as hot at four in the morning, Sunday 6. But the rain began before five, and in three or four hours quite cooled the air. At One we had, the ufual congregation on the fide ol Birftal-hill. But it was nearly doubled at Leeds in the evening. Mon- day 7. I returned to Manchefler ; and on Tuef- day 8. Went on to Shrew {bury. 1 preached at five ; and foon after, receiving an invitation from Mr.Powis, at Berwick. I went over direilly, gave a fhort exhortation, and returned to Sa'op. Wednefday 9. We reached Welchpcol before nine, where notice had been given of my preach- ing, the bailiffbaving granted the ufe of theTown- hall. But he had now changed his mind. So rode on to New Town, and at one we went to the market-houfe. But in a few minutes a poor wretch exceeding drunk, came in curbing and blafpheming, and linking all that Hood in his way. His [ s6 7 ] His flick was foon taken from him : but the noife increafing, I removed to the Brynn, and quietly flnifhed my difcourfe. At fix in the evening I preached at the Tuffln, the next morning, at Lanidlos, and in the even- ing, at the Abbey. Friday ti. I reached Car- marthen ; The rain continuing, Mr. Peter Wil- liams offered me his preaching-houfe, in which I inforced, God forbid that I fwuld glory, Jave in the cr of s of our ord Jfefus Chrijl. Saturday 12. I preached at Haverford-Weft, Sunday 13. 1 went to St. Daniel’s and after reading prayers, preach- ed on thofe words in the fecond lefibn, What God hath tlcanfd, that call not thou common. The bitrots of all fides feemed afhamed before God, and I truft will not foon forget this day. In the afternoon I real prayers and preached again. I then met the fociety in Pembroke. Once more their little jars are laid afleep : God grant they may rife no more. Monday 14. I preached in the town-hall, ' to almofl all the gentry in Pembroke. And I think whatever they had before, they had then aclear call from God. Tuefday 15. In' the evening altho’ the wind was high, yet the .la genefs of the congregation obliged me to ffand on the outfide of the houfe at Haverford-Weft. Wednefday 16I examined the members of the fociety, now the moft lively one in Wales. Many of them are re- joicing in the love of God : and many groaning for full redemption. M 2 To-day [ 268 ] To-day I gave a fecond reading to that lively book, Mr. Newton’s account of his own expe- rience. There is fomething very extraordinary therein : but one may account for it without a jot of predeflination. I doubt not but his (as well as Col. Gardiner’s converfionj was an anfwer to his mother’s prayers. Thurfday 17. At twelve I preached in the Caf- tle at Carmarthen, in the evening at Lanelly. The behaviour of Sir Thomas’s fervants here (four or five of whom belong to the fociety has removed all prejudice from him, as well as from mod of the town. Indeed they are a pattern to all of their rank, truly adorning the dctlrine of God our Saviour. Friday 18. I preached at eleven in Oxwych, and thence haftened to Swanfey, where an effec- tual door is opened once more. The rain drove us into the room, which was hot as an oven, be- ing much crowded both within and without. Sa- turday 19. About eight, I preached at Neath ; about three, in the church ai Bridge-End, (where the rain doubled the congregation, by flopping the harvefl-work) And at feven in the affembly room at Cowbridge, on Lord , Are there few that be Laved? I.was enabled to make a clofe and pointed application : I believe, not without effect. Sunday 20. I preached there again at eight, to a congregation who feemed to feel what was fpoken. At eleven the vicar read prayers, and I preached on thofe words in the leffon, Ga/ho cared [ z6 9 ] cared for none of tkefe things. Mofl of the hear- ers feemed more awake than I expected, and a few appeared to be affefted. In the evening I took my old Hand, on the fteps of the Caftle at Car- diff. Abundance of people were gathered toge- ther, it being a fair mild evening : on whom I in- forcedj l Jaw thedeadfmall and greatjiand before God. Tuefday 22. Mr. Davies read pravers, and I preached in Carphilly church, and in the even- ing at IJanbraddoach. Wednef. 23. I went on to Trevecka. Here we found a concourfe of people from all parts, come to celebrate the Countefs of Huntingdon’s birth-day, and the anniverfary of her fchool, which was opened on the 24th of Au- gufl laft year. I preached in the evening, to as many as her chapel could well contain, which is extremely neat, or rather elegant as is the dining room, the fchool, and all the houfe. About nine Howel Harris defiled me to give a fhort exhor- tation to his family. I did fo and then went back to my Lady’s, and laid me down in peace. Thurfday 24. I adminiftred the Lord’s fupper to the family. At ten the public fe'rvice began. Mr. Fletcher preached an exceeding lively fermon in the court, the chapel being far too fmall. After him Mr, William Williams preached in Welfli, till between one and two o’clock. At two we dined : mean time a large number of people had bafkets of bread and meat carried to them in the court. At three I took my turn M 3 there •, [ 2 7 ° ] there, then Mr. Fletcher, and about five, thc- congregation was difmiffed. Between feven and eight the love-feaft began, at which I believe many were comforted. In the evening feveral of us retired into the neighbouring wood, which is exceeding pleafantly laid out in walks, one or which leads to a little mount, railed in the midft •f a meadow, that commands a delightful prof- pe£l : this is Howell Harris’s work : who has likewife greatly inlarged and beautified his houfe. So that with the gardens, orchards, walks and pieces of water that furround it, it is a kind of little paradife. Friday 2,5. We rode thro’ a lovely country to Chepftow. I had defigned to go flrait on : but yielded to the importunity of our friends, to flay and preach in the evening. Meantime I took a walk thro’ Mr. Morris’s woods. There is fcarce any thing like them in the kingdom. They fiand on the top and down the fide of a deep moun- tain, hanging in a femicircular from over the river. Thro’ thefe woods abundance of ferpen- tine walks are cut, wherein many feats and alcoves are placed ; moft of which command a furpriz- ing profpeft of rocks and fields on the other fide of the river. And mud all thefe be burnt up? What will become of us then, if we fet our hearts upon them ? Saturday 26. Refolving not to be too late now as I was la it year I took horfe at four. But being earneilly engaged in coverfation, we miffed our way, [ 2 7* 3 W3y and came to the paffage juft as the boat was gone. About three in the afternoon, it pafted again : and foon after fix we reached Briftol. Sunday 27. After preaching at Kingfwood and Briftol, I rode to Crofs, to leffen the next day’s journey. Monday 28. I rode to Tiverton ; on Tuefday to Lancefton, where I ftronglv ap- plied, Hath God forgotten to be gracious ? And I believe, he anfwered for himfelf, in the hearts of feveral backfiiders. Being informed, it was between fixty and fe- venty miles to St. John’s, I fent my horfe a few miles forward to nigbt. JWednefday 30. I pur- pofed taking horfe at four : but the horfe was riot brought from the field. So I borrowed another, and rode on without delay to the houfe where my own waited forme. We badinceflant rain, driv- en upon us by a furious wind. However I reach- ed Bodmin about eight : where at the requeft of one of our friends, I preached to & fmall, feri* ous company in theTownhall. The rain accom- panied us moft of the wav to Truro. I knew not where to call, till a friend met me and mid me, “ Mr. Painter had been very ill.” So I rode di- reftly to his houfe. While I was there, one of Redruth came in, who lent me a refh horfe, with which I reached St. John’s about five o’clock. I preached at fix, and was much comiorted among a loving, earned; people. Thursday 31. I rode over to St, Juft, but could not preach abroad, becaufe of the violent M 4 wind. C 2 72 ] wind. However God fpoke to many hearts, both this evening and in the morning. Sept. 1. I now confidered Dr. Erlkine’s account of faving faith. He afferts (if I comprehend him right) “ it is in general, an alfent to the word of God, in which there is a light, a glory, a brightnefs, which be- lievers, and they only perceive. In particular it is an alfent of the underloading, to the gofpel me- thod of falvation ; in which there is an excel- lency and glory, which only believers fee. A fupernatural conviftion of this is faith.” But if this be his judgment, why does he quarrel with me? For how marveloufly fmall is the differ- ence between us ? Only change the word alfent for convi&ion ; (which certainly better anfwers St. Paul’s word And do we not come within an hair’s breadth of each other ? Ido not quarrel with the definition of faith in general, “ Kfuper natural ajfent to the word of God though I think, “A fupernatural convichon of the truths contained in the word of God,” is clearer. I allow too, that the holy fpirit enables us to per- ceive a peculiar light and glory in the word, of God, and particularly in the gofpel-method of falvation. But I doubt, whether faving faith be properly, “ An alfent to this light and glory.” Is it not rather, an alfent (if we retain the word) to the truths which God has revealed ? ’ Or more particularly, a divine convifbon, that God was in Chrijl, reconciling the world unto himfelf ? The congregation at St. Ives’ in the evening was [ m ] was the largeft I have feen fince I came to Corn- wall. And it was a folemn affembly. We had another happy opportunity at the meeting of the fociety. Saturday 2. Our quarterly meeting was at Redruth. In the evening I preached to eleven or twelve hundred people. But there was no trifl- er, much lefs mocker among them. They heard, as for eternity. Sunday 3, We had a very large congrega- tion, and an ufeful fertnon at church. Between one and two I preached to fome thoufandsin the main-flreet : but to abundantly more at five in our amphitheatre at Gwenap : and they were fo commodioufly placed, row above row, that I believe all could hear. Monday 4. About noon I preached in the Lower-ftreet at St. Awflle, to a very numerous and very ferious congregation. But at Medros, where was once the livelieft fociety in Corn- wall, I found but a few and moll of thofe faint and weary. Tuefday 5. I rode on to Plymouth- dock, and preached on, Love is the bond of per- feElnefs. What pity that any thing fhort of this, fhould ufurp the name of religion ! Laft week I read over, as I rode, great part of Homer’s Odyffey. I always imagined, it was like Milton’s paradife regained, “ The faint effort of an expiring mufe.’* M 5 v But [ 2 74 ] Bfithow was I midaken? How far has Homer's latter poem the pre-eminence over the former ? It is not indeed without its blemifhes, among which perhaps one might reckon his making Ulyffes fwim nine days and nine nights without fudenance; the incredible manner of his efcape from Polyphemus, (unlefs the goat was as ilrong as an ox :) and the introducing Minerva at every turn, without any dignus vmdice nodus. But his numerous beauties make large amends for thefe. Was ever man fo happv in his defcriptions, fo exaCt and confident in his characters, and fo na- tural in telling a dory ? He likewife continually inferts the fined drokes of morality, (which I can- not find inVirgil) on all occafions recommending the fear of God, with juffice, mercy and truth. In this only he is inconfiflent with himfelf. He makes his hero fa) - , “ Wifdom never lies.” And “ Him, on whate’er pretence, that lies can tell “ My foul abhors him as the gates of hell.” Meantime he himfelf, on the flighted pretence, tells deliberately lies over and over: nay', and is highly commended for fo doing, even by the goddefs of wifdom ! Wednefday 6. I rode to Collumpton; and on Thurfday reded at Tiverton. Friday 8. I preach- ed [ 2 75 ] ed about nine at Taunton, and then rode on to Bridgwater, where the preaching had been dif- continued for fome years. It was fuppofed there would be much difturbance. But there was none at all. The very gentry (all but two or three young women) behaved with good fenfe and de- cency. This afternoon I went to the top of Brent hill : I know not, I ever before faw fuch a profpeft. Weflward, one may fee to the mouth of theBuf- tol channel, and die three other ways, as far as the eye can reach. And mod. of the land which you fee is well cultivated, well wooded, and well watered : fothat the globe of earth, in itsprefent condition can hardly afford a more pleafing fcene. Saturday 9, I returned to Briftol. Tuefday 12. I enquired into the ftateofKingf- wood-fchool. The grievance now is the number of children. Inflead of thirty (as I defired) we have near fifty, whereby our mailers are bur- dened. And it is fcarce polfible to keep them in fo exact order, as we might do a fmaller number. However this ffill comes nearer a Chriftian fchool, than any I know in the kingdom. Sunday 17. I preached to a ferious congrega- tion, in Prince’s-ftreet, many of whom came from the fiiips on the river, and gaped and flared as if they had never heard a fermon before. In the afternoon I preached near the New-fquare,on, M 6 What [ 276 ] WkaL God hath cleanfed , that call not thou common. I was in hopes, this would remove rather than increafe prejudice : but I was much miftaken. One of the hearers foon after told his friend, “ Mr. W. is as dark and blind as ever/’ Tuefday 19. Between twelve and one I preached at Frefhford ; and on White’s-hill, near Bradford in the evening. By this means many had an opportunity of hearing, who would not have come to the room. I had defigned to preach there again the next evening: but a gentleman in the town defired me to preach at his door. The beafts of the people were tolerably quiet, till I had nearly finifhed my fermon. They then lifted up their voice, efpecially one, called a gen~ tleman, who had filled his pocket with rotten eggs. But a young man coming unawares, clapt his hands on each fide, and malhed them all at once. In an inflant he was prefume all over; though it was not lo fweet as balfam! Friday 22. I faw poor Mrs. at Briflol, on the very brink of defpair. I prayed for her in faith, and not many days after, found her fweetly rejoicing in God her Saviour. Thurfday 23. I rode to Pill, and preached in the ftreetfthe only way to dp much good there,) to a more numerous and more attentive congregation than I have feen there for many years. 1 hurfday, October 5. I had the fatisfaftion to find, that two of our brethren, with whom I had taken [ 2 77 J taken much pains, had at length put an end to their Chancery fait, and clofed their debate by a reference. Sunday 8. I permitted all of Mr. Whitefield’s fociety that defired it, to be prefent at our love-feaft. I fuppofe, there were a thou- band of us in all. And we were not fent empty away. Monday 9. I preached at Briftol, Pensford, Shepton-Mallet ; and in the evening at Win- caunton. The people here had juft as much feeling as the benches on which they fat. Tuef- day 10. I preached in Shaftefbury at noon ; and in the evening at Salifbury. Here I was as in a new world. The congregation was alive, and much more the fociety. How pleafing would it be to be always with fuch ! But that is not our calling. Wednefday 11. I preached in Rumfey at noon: in the evening at Winchefter. Thurfday 12. I preached at Fareham about one; and at Portfmouth-common in the evening. Friday 13 . 1 very narrowly miffed meeting the great PafcalPao- li. He landed in the dock but a very few minutes after I left the water- fide. Surely he who hath been with him from his youth up, hath not fent him into England for nothing. Lord fhew him . what is thy will concerning him ! And give him a kingdom that cannot be moved ! Saturday 14. Setting out at two in the morn- t 278 ] ing, I came to London in the afternoon. Sunday 15. My brother and I had fuch a congregation at Spitalfields, as has not been there fince the cove- hant-night. The Foundery was equally crowded in the evening : is God about to work here, as he did fome years ago? If fo, having learnt experience by t]ie things we have fujf'ered , I trult we fhall not quench the fpirit, as we did before. Monday 16. 1 began my journey into Oxford- fhire, and in the evening preached at Henley. A great part of the congregation was perfebily void both of'fenfe and modefty. But at this time they were unufually quiet, as I did not take them out of their depth, in opening and apply- ing thofe words, It is appointed unto men once to die, Tuefdav 17. We went to Wallingford, a town I never faw before, though I lived fo many years at Oxford. How white are the fields here unto theharveft? The whole town feemed flocking together, rich and poor, in the evening, and re- ceived the word with joy. But who will endure to the end ? Abundance of people came again at five in the morning, and were ready to devour the word. How pleafant it is, to fee the dawn of a work of grace ! But we mufl not lay too much flrefs upon it. Abundance ofblofToms! But when the fun is up, how many of thefe will wither away ! Having C 279 ] Having appointed to preach in Oxford at ten, I was under fome difficulty. I did not like to preach in the diffenting meeting-houfe : and I did not fee how to avoid it. But the proprietors cut the knot for me, by locking up the doors. So I preached in James Mears’ garden : and to fuch a congregation as I had not had in Oxford fince I preached in St. Mary’s church. Thence we went on to Witney, where we have now a large and commodious houfe. It was well filled in the evening: and (whoever elfe did) I found it good to be there : efpecially at the meeting of the fociety: the Spirit of glory and of Chrift was among them. I had defigned to fpend another day here. But two of our friends, who were come on pur- pofe from Broadmarfton, importuned me much to go thuher. So I fet out with them on Thurf- day, and came to Broadmarfton in the after- noon. The lovely family, and the congregation from all parts, made me full amends for my la- bour. Great was our glorying in the Lord. Many felt the two-edged fword, and many were filled with confolation. Friday 20. I had appointed to be in Oxford at eight. So I took horfe at two, and took chaifes from Shipfton, which brought me thither at my time. After fpending an hour quite agreeably with a few young, ferious ftudenls, I fet out for Ipftone, near Stoken-chureh. But I was obliged, when [ 28 o ] when we came to the bye-road, to quit my chaii'e and go as I could, part on horfe-back, part on foot. The congregation had waited for me fome time. So I began immediately, on, Fear God , and keep his commandments : for this is the whole of man. In the evening I preached to a lively congregation at High-Wycombe, and on Satur- day reached London. Monday 23. I rode to Towcefter, and preach- ed to an heavy, unawakened people, on what they did not feemat all to think of, namely, that they were to die. I believe it fuited them : they appeared to be more affe£led than with any dif- courfe I had ever preached. Tuefday 24. I preached at Alfton, in a large malt-room, where one fide of my head was very warm, through the crowd of people, the other very cold, having an open window to my ear. Between fix and feven I preached at Northampton, and it was an awful feafon. This evening there was fuch an Aurora Borealis, as I never faw before : the colours, both the white, the flame-colour, and the fcarlet, were fo exceeding flrong and beautiful. But they were awful too : fo that abundance of people were friejited into many good refolutions. Wednefday 2,5. At ten, I was forced to preach abroad at Brighton, by reafon of the great con- courfe of people : and at Haddon, about one. I believe at both places, God applied his word to their hearts. Thurfday 26, About nine I preached at [ * 8 « ] at Harpole, to a thirfly multitude: atone, to near the fame number at Weedon ; in the even- ing at Wittlebury. Friday 27, about noon, we had a ferious congregation at Cranfield, and at Bedford in the evening, Saturday 28. 1 preached about one at Hertford, and at Snowfields in the evening : and after preaching three times a day for three days, and four times a day for two m r e, I found no more hoarfenefs or wearinefs man when I fet out from London. Monday go. I fet out with a little company of our friends, and the next day came to Nor- wich. At fix I preached in the fhell of the new houfe, crowded enough both within and without. Thurfday, November 2. We went to Yar- mouth, a cold, dead, uncomfortable place. Fri- day 3. I laboured to gather up the fragments of the poor fociety, fhatrered to pieces by Prefby- terians, Anabaptiffs, and difputers of all kinds: efpecially by one unhappy man, who had arifen among ourfelves. In the evening I flrongly exhorted them, to r epent and do the firji works. Saturday 4. We returned to Norwich. In com- ing to Yarmouth, I had called upon a young wo- man, alive to God, but exceeding ill. She died before I came back. This afternoon I was defired to bury her. I took the opportunity of preach- ing at five in the burying-ground, to a multi- tude of people, who were all attention, as though they I 282 ] they had already feen the dead Jlanding before God. Monday 6. And the follow ing days, I vifited as many of the people, fick and well, as 1 poffibly could. And on Friday 9, leaving them more united than they had been for many years, I took coach again, ancl the next afternoon came to London. In the coach going and coming, I read feveral volumes of Mr. Guthrie's ingenious hi dory of Scotland, I fuppofe, as impartial an one as any to be found, and as much to be depended upon.' I never read any writer before, who gave me fo much light into the real charafler of that odd mixture, King James the firft : nor into that of Mary Queen of Scots, fo totally mifreprefenled by Buchanan, Queen Elizabeth’s penfioner, and her other hireling writers : and not much lefs,by Dr. Robertfon. Them he effectually expofes, fhewing ho\y grofly they contradiH matter of fact, and one another. He likewife points out the many and great miltakes of Dr. R. fuch as feem to imply either great inattention or great partia- lity. Upon the whole, that much injured Queen appears to have been far the grealeft woman of that age, exquifiteiv beautiful in her perfon, of a fine addrefs, of a deep, unaffefled piety, and of a ftronger underftanding even in youth, than Queen Elizabeth had at three-fcore. And pro- bably the defpair wherein Queen Elizabeth died, was [ 283 ] was owing to her death rather than that of Lord Eflex. Friday 17. I preached at a chapel near St. John-ftreet, built on the very fpot of ground, whereon many hundred years ago Pardon church flood. In this and the following week 1 vifited the fociety in London, containing now fcarce nineteen hundred members. So has God cut us floor t knee the wound received by a fake friend, from which we are now (lowly reco- vering. Saturday 25. I went down to Mr. Perronet’s juft recovering from a long illnefs. In the even- ing I preached :n the houfe, and at- (even in the morning. On Sunday 26. Mr. P. defigned to read prayers at ten but we thought it not fafe for him to go out. So I read prayers, and then applied, What doth the Lord thy God require of thee, but to do mJily, to love mercy, oncl to walk humbly with thy God? Many who had conftantly appealed to this text, found themfelves fhort in every parti- cular. I read prayers in the afternoon, having been informed, that it was not ufual to preach. But obferving a numerous congregation, quite un- willing to go away, I went into the pulpit, and (hewed them the nature and the pleafantnefs of true religion. At five I preached in the room : I truft our Lord has touched many hearts this day. Thurfday [ 284 ] Thurfday go. I preached at Wandfworth. For many years the people here were the rnoft dead, but are now the moll alive of any about London. Friday, December the lft, I preach d at Barnet, which was laft year what Wandfworth is now. Monday 4. I went to Chatham: Mr.Whitefield’s people (fo called) refufing me the ufe of their room, I preached in the barracks to a liifening multitude, and our hearts were fweetly enlarged and knit together. One of their fociety, gtieved at the bigotry of his brethren, invited me to preach in hishoufe in the morning ; which I did (the barracks not being open) to as many as it could well contain. Tuefday 5. I went to Sbeer- nefs, and preached in the old play-houfe, filled from end to end. So it was the next night. Our own room contained us in the mornings. I was much comforted among the poor people, which in the midft of difputers, keep ftrait on following after peace and holinefs. Thurfday 7. I returned to Chatham, and the next day to London, leaving an earned peo- ple at peace with each other, and with all the world. Monday 11. Riding an uneafy horfe, I was much tired before I reached Slaplehurft. But the ferious, earned congregation foon made me for- get my wearinefs, and I was not a little- helped by the fpirit of Mr. C. breathing nothing but faith and love. I was again heartily tired, when I came to Mr. [ ] Mr. Holman near Rye. Judging moft of the con- gregation here to be unawakened, I preached on the flory of Dives and Lazarus. God gave me to fpeak ftrong words, fo that I trull fome were pricked to the heart. Wednefday 13 . 1 preached at Ewhuft, (it being the quarterly meeting) both at noon and in the evening. Thurfday 14. We rode through heavy rain to New-bounds, where Mr. I’Anfon and his family gladly received us : and I never faw the houfe fo filled before, as it was in the evening. Friday 17. I preached at Seven -Oaks, and on Saturday returned to Lon- don. Being defirous to finifh my winter journies before Chriflmas : on Monday 18. I fet out for Canterbury. Friday 22. I preached at Sitten- burn and Chatham, and on Saturday came to London. Monday, being Chriflmas- day, we had fuch a congregation at four, as I have not feen for many years. And from morning to evening we had abundant proof, that God is vifiting and re- deeming his people. Tuefday 16. I read the letters from our preachers in America, informing us that God had begun a glorious work there : that both in New- York and Philadelphia multitudes flock to hear, and behave with the deepeft ferioufnefs : and that the fociety in each place already contains above an hundred members. Friday [ 285 ] Friday 29, we obferved as a day of failing and prayer, partly on account of the confufed date of public affairs, partly' as preparatory to the folemn engagement, which we were about to re- new. Monday, January the iff, 1770, about eigh- teen hundred of us met togeiher ; it was a mod folemn feafon. As we did openly avouch the Lord to be our God, fo did he avouch us to be his Wednefday 17. In a little journey, which I took into Bedfordfhire, I finilhed Dr. Burnet’s Theory of the Earth. He is doubtlefs one of the full-rate writers, both as to fenfe and Bile ; his language is remarkably clear, unaffected, ner- vous, and elegant. And as to his theory, none can deny that it is ingenious, and confident with itfelf. And it is highly probable, 1. That the earth arofe out of the chaos in fome fuch manner as he deferibes: 2. That the antediluvian earth was without high or abrupt mountains, and with- out fea, being one uniform crufi, inclofing the great abyfs. 3. That the flood was caufed by the breaking ol this crull, and its finking into the abyfs of waters : and 4. 1 hat the prefent date of the earth, both internal and external, fhews it to be the ruins of the former earth. This is the fub- dance of his two former books, and thus far I can go with him. I have no objection to the fubdance of his third [ * 8 ; ] third book upon the general conflagration, hut think it is one of the nobleft tradls, which is ex- tant in our language. And I do not much objedf to the fourth, concerning the new heavens, and the new earth. The fubliance of it is highly pro- bable. Tuefday go. One informed me, that Mrs. Kitely at Lambeth, not expedited to live many hours, had a great deflre to fee me before flie died. I went as quick as poflible: but when I came, fhe feemed fenfelefs, as well as fpeech- lefs. I regarded not this, but fpoke to her imme- diately ; and immediately both her under- flanding and her fpeech returned, to teflify an hope full of immortality. Having had her deflre, fhe fell afleep, two days before her huf- band ; “ A perfedl pattern of true woman-hood 1” A good wife, a good parent, a good miflrefs. And her works Jhall praife her in the gates. How fuitable was her death to her life! After many years fpent in doing good, fhe redeemed a poor, friendlefs youth out of piifon, took the goal-dif- temper and died. Saturday, February g, and at my leifure mo- ments on feveral of the following days, I read with much expedition, a celebrated book, Rouf- feau upon Education. But how was 1 difap- pointed ! [ 288 ] pointed ! Sure a more confummate coxcomb never faw the fun ! How amazing full of him- felf? Whatever he fpeaks, he pronounces as an oracle. Rut many of his oracles are as palpably falfe, as that “ young children never love old people.” No ! Do they never love grandfathers and grandmothers P Frequently more than they do their own parents. Indeed they love all that love them, and that with more warmth and fincerity, than when they come to riper years. But I objefito his temper, more than to his judgment ; he is a mere mifanthrope, a cynic all over. So indeed is his brother infidel, Voltaire : And well nigh as great a coxcomb. But he hides both his doggednefs and vanity a little better : whereas here it flares us in the face con- tinuallv. J As to his book, it is whimfical to the lafl de- gree, grounded neither upon reafon, nor expe- rience. To cite particular paffages would be end- lefs : but any one may obfetve concerning the whole, the advices which are good, are trite and common, only difguifed under new expreffions. And thofe which are new, which are really his own, are lighter than vanity itfelf. Such difco- veries I always expefl from thofe, who are too wife to believe their bibles. Thurfday 8. I went to Wandfworth. What a proof have we here, that God’s thoughts are not as our thoughts? Everyone thought no good could [ ■* 9 ] •ould be done here : we had tried for abov# twenty years. Very few would even give us the hearing; and the few that did, feeraed little the better for it. But all on a fudden, crowds flock to hear : many are cut to the heart : many filled with peace and joy in believing : many long for the whole image of God. In the evening, though it was a fharp froff, the room was as hot as a flove. And they drank in the word with all gree- dinefs, as alfo at five in'the morning, while I ap- plied, Jefus put forth his hand and touched him , faying, I will : Be thou clean ! Tuefday 13. I read with all the attention I was mafler of, Mr. Hutchinfon’s Life, and Mr. Spear- man’s Index to his works. And I was more con- vinced than ever, 1. That he had not the leaft conception, much lefs experience, of inward re- ligion : 2. That an ingenious man may prove juft what he pleafes, by well-devifed fcriptural etymologies : efpecially if he be in the fafhion, if he affe&s to read the Hebrew without vowels: and 3. That his whole hypothefis, philofophical and theological, is unlupported by any folid proof. Friday 23. I was defired to hear Mr. Leoni fing, at the Jewifh fynagogue. I never before faw a Jewifh congregation behave fo decently. In- deed the place itfelf is fo folemn, that it might ftrike an awe upon thofe who have any thought of God. Wednefday 28. 1 fat down to read and feri- Vol, XXXII. N oufly [ 2 9° J oufly confider fome of the writings of Baron Swedenborg. 1 began, with huge prejudice in his favour, knowing him to be a pious man, one of a drong underdanding, of much learning, and one who throughly believed himfelf. But I could not hold out long. Any one of his vifions puts his real character out of doubt. He is one of the mod ingenious, lively, entertaining madmen, that ever fet pen to paper. But his waking dreams are fo wild, fo far remote both from feripture and common fenle, that one might as eafily fwallow the dories of d om Thumb, orjack the Giant-killer. Monday, March j. 1 came to Newbury, where I had been much importuned to preach. But where ? The diiTenters would not permit me to preach in their meeiing-houfe. Somethenwere defirous to hire the old play-houfe : but the good mayor would not fuffer it to be fo profaned ! So 1 made ufe of a work-fhop, a large, commodious place. But it would by no means contain the congregation. All that could hear, behaved well; and I was in hopes God would have a people in this place alfo. The next evening I preached at Bridol, and fpent the red of the week there. Monday 12. I went to Stroud, where the houfe was filled as ufual. Tuefday 13. 1 went byPainf- wick and Glocederto Tewkefbttry. Wednefday 14. 1 preached in the new room, which is jud finifhed at Upton, and thence rode on to Wor- ceder, where I preached in a large, old, awkward place. [ 2 9 * ] place, to a crouded and much affe&ed audience. Afterwards I met the fociety of about an hun- dred members, all of one heart and one mind, fo lovingly and clofely united together, that I have fcarce feen the like in the kingdom. Thurfday 15. I met the feleft fociety. How fwiftly has God deepened his work in thefe ! I have feen very few either in Briftol or London, who are more clear in their experience. The account all whom I had time to examine gave, was fcriptural and rational. And fuppofe they fpoke true,' they are witneffes of the perfection which I preach. Yet that they may fall therefrom, I know ; but that they mu/}, I utterly deny. After preaching. at Evefham about noon, we rode through a furious (hower of fnow, driven full in our faces to Broadmarflon. The very un- common feverity of the weather, fo mew hat lef- fened the congregation in the evening. All who were there feemed prepared for that awful fub- je£t, dfazo the dead, frnall and great, Jland before God . Saturday 17. We rode, in another bitter day, with the wind and fnow juft in our face, to Bir- mingham. In the evening the people were wedg- ed in as clofe as potTible : yet many were ob- liged to go away. We had juft the fame congre- gation in the morning, Sunday 18. At half hour after one I was to preach at Bromwich-heath ; but the houfe would fcarce contain a fourth .part N 2 of [ 2 9 2 ] of the congregation. So I made a virtue of necef- fity, and preached in a ground, where there was room for all that came. And I believe God kin- dled a fire in many frozen hearts. In the evening I preached in the houfe at Wednefbury a funeral fermon for Elizabeth Longmore, I think, the fir/t witnefs of Chriftian Perfe£iion, whom God raifed up in thefe parts. I gave fome account of her experience many years ago. From that time her whole life was anfwerable to her profefiion, every way holy and unblameable. Frequently fhe had not bread to eat ; but that did not hinder her rejoicing ever- more. She had clofe trials from her poor, apoftate liufband, in the mid/t of fharp pain and pining ficknefs. But /he was fuperior to all, /fill fee- ing her Father’s hand, and in every thing giving thanks. Her death was fuitable to her life. “ No cloud cou’d arife “ To darken the /kies, Or hide for a moment her Lord from her eyes.” All was noon day. She praifed God with every breath till he took her to himfelf. Monday 19. 1 rode to Craidly. Here alfo the multitude of people obliged me to /land abroad, although the north wind whi/lled round my head. About one I took the field again at Stourbridge. Many t 2 93 ] Many of the hearers were wild as colts untamed. But the bridle was in their mouths. At fix I be- gan at Dudley. The air was as cold as I had almolt ever felt. But I trull God warmed many hearts. Wednefday 21. I took my leave of Wednef- buryatfive; preached about ten at Billltone; about one at Bilbrook, and about five in the evening at Wolverhampton. Many here weie wild and ftupid enough ; however the greater part were deeply attentive. I now procured an account of two remarkable children, which, I think, ought not to be buried in oblivion. “ About three weeks before Chriftmas, 1768, William Cooper, at Walfal in Staffordlhire, then nine years old, was convinced of fin, and would frequently fay, he Ihould go to hell, and the devil would fetch him. Sometimes he cried out, “ I hate him.” Being alked, “ whom ?” He anfwered with great vehemence, “God.” This terrified his mother, who not knowing what was the matter with the child, ftrove to keep it fecret. “ But in about a fortnight, it pleafed God to reveal to him his pardoning love. His mouth was then filled with praife, declaring to all what God had done for his foul. “ A few days after Billy was awakened, God was pleafed to convince his filter Lucy, then ele- N 3 ven C 294 ] ven years old. He foon put a for.g of praife into her mouth alfo, fo that they mightily rejoiced to- gether in God their Saviour. At the fame time they w ere bo, h heavily affh£led in theii bodies. But fo much the more was the power of God manifested, caufing them to continue in the triumph of faith, throughout their fharpeft pains. “ On December 30, one of their fillers com- ing to fee them, Billy' told her, he had been very ill ; but, faid he, “ I -do not mean in my body, but in my foul : I felt my fins fo heavy, that I though! I fhould go to hell, and I law the devil ready to drag me away. Nay, for a week, I thought myfelf juft in the flames of hell. The fins that troubled me fn£>ft were, telling lies and quarrelling with mv fifter. I faw r , if God did not forgive me I was loft. And I knew, quarreling was as great a fin in Lucy as in me, and if five did not get a pardon, and feel the love of Jefus, fire could not go to heaven.” “ Lucy faid, “ When I heard Mr. A. deferibe two forts of people, one fort wafhed in the blood of Chrift, and the other not, I found I was not, and therefore if I died fo, mufl go to hell.” Be- ing afked what fin lay moft on her confcience, file replied, “ Taking his name in vain, by re- peating my prayers, when I did not think of God.” When Billy was confeffing, that he had loved money, [ 2 9-5 ] money, Lucy Laid, “ And fo did I ; and was an- gry if I had not as much as Billy, I loved mo- ney more than God, and he might jultly have fent me to hell for it.” “When Billy was afked, ‘ How he knew his fins were forgiven ?’ He anfwered, “ Chrift told me fo. I had a great ftruggle in my heart with the devil and fin, till it pleafed Jefus to come into my foul. I now feel his love in my heart, and he tells me, he has forgiven my fins.” “Being afked, How he did? He replied, “ Happy in Jefus: Jefus is fweet to my foul.” ‘ Do vou chufe to live or die ?’ He anfwered, “ Neither. I hope, if I live I fiiall praife God : and if I die, I am fure I fhall go to him. For he has forgiven my fins, and given me his love.” “ One afked Lucy, how long fhe had been in the triumph of faith ? She anfwered, “ Only this week; before I had much to do with Satan : but now Jefus has conquered him for me.” While fire was fpeaking, feeling great pain of body, fhe faicd, “ O I want more of thefe pains, more of thefe pains, to bring me nearer to Je- fus.” “ One fpeaking of knowing the voice of Chrift, fhe faid, “ The voice of Chi iff is a flrange voice to them who do not know their fins for- given. But I know it. For he has pardoned all my fins, and given me his love. And O what a N 4 rneicy, [ * 9 « ] mercy, that fuch a hell-deferving wretch as me, as me, fhould be made to tafteof his love!” “ Billy had frequent fits. When he found one coming, he with a fmile laid down his head, faying, “ O fweet love !” or “ O fweet Jefus !” And as foon as he came to himfelf, being afked, How he did ? He would reply, “ I am happy in the love of Chrifl.’’ When a gentleman faid, ‘ My dear, you could praife God more, if it were not for thofe ugly fits he replied, “ Sir, They are not ug- ly ; for my dear Jefus fent them. And he has given me patience to bear them. And he bore more for my fins.” “ One night a gentleman and his wife came to fee them : and the gendewoman look- ing on Lucy, faid, ‘ She looks as if nothing was the matter with her : fhe is fo pleafant with her eyes.’ She replied, “ I have enough to make me look fo ; for I am full of the love of God.” While fhe fpoke, her eyes fparkled exceedingly, and the tears flowed down her cheeks. At this Billy fmiled but could not fpeak ; having been fpeechlefs for more than an hour. It feemed he was juft going into eternity: but the Lord reviv- ed him a little ; and as foon as he could fpeak, he defired to be held up in bed, and looked at the gemleman, who afked him, How he did ? He anfwered, “ I am happy in Chrift : and I hope you are.” He faid, ‘ I hope I can fay I am.’ Billy replied, “ Has Chrift pardoned your fins r t 2 97 ] fins ?” He laid, ‘ I hope he has.’ “ Sir,” faid Billy, “ Hope will not do. For I had this hope, and yet if I had died then, I fhould furely have gone to hell. But he has forgiven me all my fins and given me a tafte of his love. If you have this love you will know it and be fiire of it : but you can- not know it without the power of God. You may read as many books about Chrift as you pleafe, (He was a great reader) “ But if you read all your life, this will only be in your head, and that head will pei ifh. So that if you have not the love of God in your heart, you will go to hell. But I hope you will not : I will pray to God for you, that he may give you his love.” “ Another coming to fee them enquired, how they were ? Billy faid, “ Happier and hap- pier in Chrift ; Are you fo ?” He faid, * No : I am not fo happy as you.’ “ Why,” faid Billy, what is the matter ? I am afraid you don’t pray to Chrift, for I am fure he is willing to make you happy.” “ One who fat by, feemed ftruck with the difcourfe, but did not fpeak. Billy obferving her faid, “ And you do not pray as you ought. For ifyouhadthe love of Chrft in your heart, you would not look down fo. I wifh you and every one had it” One faid, ‘ My dear would not you give it them if you might ? He anfwered, “ No : for that would be, to take Chrift’s work out of his hands.” “ Many who heard what great things N 5 God C 2 9 8 ] God had done for them, faid, 4 It will not be fo with you always. If you (hould live to come in- to the wot Id again, he would leave you in the dark.’ They anfwered, 44 We do not think fo : for our Jefus has promifed, that he will never leave us.” 44 A young woman, who had told them fo before, fpeaking in this manner a fecond time, Billy faid to her, 44 Mifs, are you allured of your intercftf'in Chrift ?” She anfwered, 4 I hope I am in Chrift: but affurance is no way effemial.’ He replied, “But if you have his love, you will be fure you have It. You will know it in your heart. I am afraid your hope is only in your head. Do ton 'never quarrel with any body ?” She faid, 4 No.’ But, fays he, “ You quarrel with God’s word. For he has promifed me, None fhall pluck me out of his hand. And you fay, the wmrld will : fa you make God a ftory-teller.” At this fhe went away difpleafed. 44 There were few came to fee them, when either of them was able to fpeak, but they enquir- ed into the ftate of them fouls, and without fear told them the danger of dying without an alfur- ance of the love of God. 44 One coming to fee them, was talked to very clofely by Billy, Lift fhe could bear no more- She turned to Lucy, and faid. ‘You were always good children and never' told ftories.’ “Yes, madam, faid Lucy , 44 but I did, when I was afraid of being beat: and when I faid my prayers ; for I did not think C 2 99 ] think of God. And 1 called him, My Father, when I was a child of wrath. And as to praying, I could not pray, ’till it pleafed him by his fpirit to fhew me my fins. And he fhewed me, we might fay as man}' prayers as we would, and go to church or meeting. Yet all this, if we had not Chrilt for our foundation, would not do.” “ When they were afked, if they were afraid to die, they always anfwered, “ No, For what can death do ? He can only lay his cold hand upon our bodies.” “ One told Lucy, * Now you may live as you pleafe, fince you are fure of going to heaven.’ She replied, “ No, I would not fin againft my dear Saviour, if you would give me this room full of gold.” “ On the Monday before he died, Billy re- peated that hymn, with the mofl triumphant joy, “ Come let us join ourchearful forigs “ With angels round the throne !” Afterwards he repeated the Lord’s prayer. The laft words he fpoke intelligibly were, “ How pleafant is it to be with Chrifl, for ever, and ever — for ever and ever! Amen! Amen! Amen!” “ While he lay fpeechlefs, there came into the room, fome who he feared knew not God. He feemed much affefled, wept and moaned much, waved his hand, and put it on his filler’s mouth ; intimating, as (lie fuppofed, that fhe N 6 fhould [ 300 j fhould fpeak to them. On Wednefday even- ing, February 1. his happy fpirit returned to God.” She died not long after. In the following days I went on {lowly, through Staffordfhire and Chefhire, to Manchefler, In this journey, as well as in many others, I ob- {erved a miflake that almoft univerfally prevails. And I defire all travellers to take good notice of it, which may fave them both from trouble and danger. Near thirty years ago I was thinking, “ How is it, that no horfe ever Humbles while I am reading ?” (Hiftory, poetry, and philofo- phy I commonly read on horfe-back, having other employment at other times.) “ No ac- count can poflibly be given but this, becaufe then I throw the reins on his neck. I then fet my- felf to obferve. And I aver, that in riding above an hundred thoufand miles, I fcarce ever remember any horfe, (except tw r o, that would fall head over heels any way) to fall, or make a confiderable Humble, while I rode with a Jlack rein. To fancy therefore that a tight rein pre- vents Humbling, is a capital blunder. I have re- peated the trial more frequently, than moH men in the kingdom can do. A Jlack rein, will pre- vent Humbling, if any thing will : but in fome horfes ; nothing can. Thurfday 29. I preached in the new preach- ing-houfe at Rochdale, and on Saturday 31, at CheHer. Tuefday, April 3. I went on to Li- verpool ; [ 3 0i j verpool: on Wednefday and Thurfday, I read Mr. Sellon’s anfwer to Elifha Cole’s book on God’s fovereignty, fo plaufibly written, that it is no wonder fo many are deceived thereby." Friday 6. I preached in Wigan at noon, and in the evening at Bolton. Sunday 8. after preach, ing at eight and one, I hafl.en.gd on to James Edmundfon’s, preached to a few ferious people, and gave direftions to his poor fick daughter, which it is poflible, may fave her life. Monday 9.I rode on to Amblefide, onTuefday, to White- heaven. Here I found a faintnefs had fpread through all. No wonder fince there had been no morning preaching for fome months. Yet every morning I was here, the congregations were as large as they had been for many years. Thurfday 12. I met fuch a company of children, as I have not found within an hundred miles. Several of them ap- peared to be convinced of fin ; five, rejoicing in God their Saviour. And upon- enquiry, I found their whole behaviour was fuitable to their pro- feflion. Good-Friday, 13 . Notice having been given thro’ miftake of my preaching at Carlifle, I was obliged to fet out from Whitehaven, immedia- tely after the morning preaching. I preached in Cockermouth at one and then rode on to Car- lifle. It was here the day of fmall things ; the fo- ciety confiding but of fifteen members. I preach- ed r 3 02 ] ed at fix, and as many as could hear, behaved with the utmoft ferioufnefs. Afterwards I walked to Houghton, a village two miles from Cailille, and on an hard, clean bed, flept in peace. Saturday 14. I preached at five to moft of the village, though on fo fhort a warning: and at night in Carlifle. Leaving Mr. Rankin to preach in the evening, I rode on to Longtown: where finding no better place to fcreen us from the wind, I flood in a large, broad entry, with a room on either hand. Many crouded in here ; the reft flood at the door. Eafter-dav 1 5, Jofeph Guilford preached at five. At eight I preached in a little fquare. But at one I was defired to preach in the market-place, where was a far more numer- ous congregation. Afterwards we took horfe, and before eight, reached an admirable inn at Dumfries. Monday 16. We had a fair morning till we began to climb up Enterkine, one of the higheft mountains in the weft of Scotland. We then got into a Scotch mift, and were dropping wet, before we came to the Lead -hills. In the evening we reached Lefmahagow, andGlafgowonTuef. where 1 fpent two days with much fatisfadlion. I had defigned to go ftrait from hence to Perth : but being defired to take Edinburgh in my way. I rode thither on Friday and endeavoured to con- firm thofe whom many had ftrove to turn out of the way. What pity is it that the children of God, fhould fo zealoufly do the devil's work ! How [ 3°3 ] How is it, that they are {fill ignorant of Sa- tan’s devices ? Lord what is man ? Saturday 21. Pufhing through violent wind and rain we came to Perth in the afternoon. This evening the Tolbouth contained the con- gregation ; and at eight in the morning. The ftor- my wind would not fuffer me to preach abroad in the evening. So we retired into the court houfe, as many as could, and had a folemn and comfort- able hour, Monday 23, I walked over to Scone, and took another view of that palace ofantient men of renown, long fince mouldered into com- mon dull. The buildings too are now decaying apace. So pafTes the dream of human greatnefs ! Tuefday 24. I fpent a few agreeable hours with Dr. O. an upright, friendly, fenfible man. Such likewife I found Mr. Black, the fenior mi- nifier at Perth, who loon after went to Abraham’s bofom. Wednefday 25, Taking horfe at five, we rode to Dunkeld, the firft confiderable town in the Highlands. We were agreeably fuprized ; a pleafanter fituation cannot be eafily imagin- ed. Afterwards we went fome miles on a fmooth delightful road, hanging over the river Tay, and then went on, winding through the mountains, to the caftle of Blair. The mountains for the next twenty miles, were much higher and covered with fnow. In the evening we came to Dalwhinny, the deareft inn I have met with in North-Britain. In the morning, we were C 3°4 ] were informed fo much fnow had fall an in the night, that we could get no farther. And indeed three young women, attempting to crofs the mountain to Blair, were fwallowed up in the fnow. However we refolved, with God’s help, to go as far as we could. But about noon we were at a full flop : the fnow driving together on the top of the mountain, had quite blocked up the road. We difmounted, and ftrjking out of the road warily, fometimes to the left, with many {tumbles, but no hurt, we got on to Dalmagarry, and before funfet, to Invernefs. Benjamin and William Chappel, who had been here three months, were waiting for a vef- fel, to return to London. They had met a few people every night, to fing and pray together. And their behaviour, fuitable to their profeffion, had removed much prejudice. Frid. 27. I breakfafled with the fenior minifler Mr. M’Kenzie, 3 pious and friendly man. At fix in the evening, I began preaching in the church, and with very uncommon liberty of fpirit. At feven in the morning I preached in the library, a large commodious room. But it would not contain the congregation : many were contained to go a* way. Afterwards I rode over to Fort George, a very regular fortification, capable of containing four thoufand men. As I was juft taking borfe, the commanding officer fent wmrd, “ I was wel- come to preach.” But it was a little too late, I had [ 3 °5 ] had then but juft time to ride back to Inver- nefs. Sun. 29. At feven, the benches being remov* ed, the library contained us tolerably well.- And I am perfuaded, God {hook the hearts, of many outfide Chriftians. I preached in the church at five in the afternoon. Mr. Helton defigned to preach abroad at feven ; but the minifters defired he would preach in the church which he did, to a large and attentive congregation. Many fol- lowed us from the church to our lodgings, with whom I {pent fome time in prayer, and then ad- vifed them, as many as could, to meet together, and fpend an hour every evening in prayer and ufeful converfation. Monday 30. We fet out in a fine morning. A little before we reached Nairn, we were met by a meflenger from the minifter Mr. Dunbar; who defired, I would breakfaft with him, and give them a fermon in his church. Afterwards we haftened to Elgin through a pleafant and well cultivated country. When we fet out from hence the rain began, and poured down till we came to the Spey, the mod impetuous river I ever faw. Finding the large boat, was in no hafle to move, I ftepped into a fmall one juft going off. It whirled us over the ftream almoft in a minute. I waited at the inn at Fochaber, (dark and dirty enough in all reafon) till our friends overtook me with the horfes. The outfide of the inn at Keith was of the fame hue, and promifed us no great [ 306 ] great things. But we were agreeably di {appoint- ed. We found plenty of every thing, and fo dried ourfelves at lerfure. Tuefday, May 1 . I rode on to Aberdeen, and fpent the reft of the week there. It fell out well ; for the weather was uncommon ; we had {forms of fnow or rain every day. And it feems the weather was the fame as far as London. So general a {form has fear re been in the memory of man. Sunday 6. I preached in the College-kirk at Old- Aberdeen, to a very ferious (though moftly genteel) congregation. In the evening I preach- ed at our own room, and early in the morning took my leave of this loving people. We came to Montrofe about noon. I had defigned to preach there ; but found no notice had been given. However I went down to the green, and fung an hymn. People prefently flocked from all parts. And God gave me great free- dom of fpeech, fo that I hope we did not meet in vain. At feven in the evening I preached at Ar- broth, (properly Aberbrothwick.) The whole town feems moved : the congregation was the largeft I have feen fince we left Invernefs. And the fociety, though but of nine months {landing, is the largeft in the kingdom next that of Aber- deen. Tuefday 8. I took a view of the fin all remains pf the abbey. I know nothing like it in all North- [ 3°7 3 North-Britain. I paced it, and found it an hundred yards long. The breadth is proporti- onable. Part of the weft end, which is ftill ftanding, fhews it was full as high as Weftmin* fter-abbey. The fouth end oi the crofs ifte likewife is ftanding, near the top of which is a large circular window. The zealous re- formers, they told us, burnt this down. God deliver us from reforming mobs ! I have feen no town in Scotland which in- creafes fo fall:., or which is built with fo much common fenfe as this. Two entire new-ftreets, and part of a third have been built within the fe two years. They run parallel with each other, and have a row of gardens between them. So that every houfe has a garden: and thus both health and convenience are confulted. Wednefday 9 . I rode on to Dundee. Th* minifters here, particularly Mr. Small, are bitter enough: notwithftanding which, the fociety is well eftablilhed, and the congregations exceed- ing large. I dealt very plainly with them at fix, and ftill more fo, the next evening. Yet none appeared to be offended. Friday 11 . I went forward to Edinburgh. Saturday 12 . 1 received but a melancholy account of the ft3te of things here. The congregations were nearly as ufual : but the fociety, which when I was here before, confifted of above an hundred and fixty mem- bers, was now fhrunk to about fifty. Such is the fruit of a fingle preacher’s ftaying a whole year a 308 ] year in once place ! Together with the labour* of good Mr. Townlhend. Sunday 13. At feven I preached in the cha- pel taken by Lady Glenorchy, which ftands at a great diftance from ours, in the molt honoura- ble part of the city. Between twelve and one I preached in the High School-yard, it being too ftormy to preach on the Caflle-hill. A little before fix I preached in our chapel, crowded above and below. But I doubt, with little ef* fe£l : exceeding few feemed to feel what they heard. Monday 14. After ten years enquiry, I have learned, what are the Highlands of Scotland ! Some told me, “ The highlands begin, when you crofs the Tay others, “ when you crofs the North-Efk:’’ and others, “ when you crofs the river Spey but all of them miffed the mark. Tor the truth of the matter is, the high- lands are bounded by no river at all, but by Cams, or heaps of fiones laid in a rosv, fouth-weft and north- eafi, from fea to fea Thefe former- ly divided the kingdom of the Pi£ls, from that of the Caledonians, which included all the country, north of the Cams, feveral whereof are Hill remaining. It takes in Argylefhire, moll of Perthfhire, Murraylhire, with all the north- weft counties. This is called the Highlands, becaufe a confiderable part of it (though not the whole) is mountainous. But it is not more mountainous than North-Wales, nor than many parts [ 309 3 parts of England and Ireland: nor do I believe it has any mountain higher than Snowdon hill, or the Skidder in Cumberland. Talking Erfe therefore, is not the thing that diflinguifhes thefe from the Low-lands. Neither is this or that river ; both the Tay, the Elk, and the Spey running through the highlands, not fouth of them. Thurfday 17. At five in the moning I took a folemn leave of our friends at Edinburgh. About eight I preached .at MulTelborough, and found fome hope, there will be a blefling in the rem- nant. In the evening I preached in the new houfe at Dumbar, the chearfulleft in the kingdom. Fri- day 18. We rode over to the Earl of Hadding- ton’s feat, finely fituated between two woods. The houfe is exceeding large and pleafant, com- manding a wide profpefl both ways. And the earl is cutting walks through the woods, fmooth- ing the ground, and much inlarging and beauti- fying his garden. Yet he is to die ! In the even- ing, I trull; God broke fome of the llony hearts of Dunbar. A little increafe here is in the fociety likewife : and all the members walk unblame- ably. Satur. 19. At noon I preached in the Town- hall at Berwick. Coming to Alnwick in the af- ternoon, I found that wife and good man, Wil- liam Coward, had been buried two or three days before. I judged it right to do honour to his memory, by preaching a kind of funeral fermon on [. 3*0 ] on, There is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wifdom in the grave whither thou goejl. Sunday-20. At feven I preached in the houfe; at four and at feven in the market-place. But the multitude was fo great, that I doubt many could not hear, I then met the fociety, and we feemed to breath the fame fpirit with him that was juft entered into the joy of his Lord. Monday 21. I preached at Morpeth and at Newcaftle. On Wednefday 23. 1 went over to Sunderland. Saturday 26. We went by w’ater toNorth-Biddick. The preaching here had been difoontinued for many years, as it feemed to be fowing upon the fand. But at length we found the fruit of our labour. Many are both con- vinced and converted to God. In returning, as we were four large boats in company, we made “ The mountains and vales his praifes rebound.” So is even the water -language now changed ! Sunday 27. At eight I preached near the crofs in Sunderland, to fuch an affembly as was never feen there before. But I believe that at Gatef- head-fell was ftill larger: as was that at the Caf- tle-garth in Newcaftle. Monday 28. I began again the meeting of the children, which had been negle&ed for fome months. And we had [ 3 11 ] had a token for good : two or three were cut to the heart : and many feemed much af- fefted. t On Tuefday the 29th, and the following days, I took a little circuit through Weardale, Teef- dale, and Swaledale. The ten days following I fpent in and near Newcaftle. Monday, June 11. I took a chearful leave of that loving people; about noon preached at Durham, and in the evening, before Mr. Watfon’s door to a nume- rous congregation at Stockton. luefday 12. At five I preached in the new houfe, ftrangely raifed, when the cafe appeared quite defperate, by God’s touching the heart of a man of fubffance, who bought the ground and built it without de- lay. I preached at Norton at noon, and after- wards met thofe, who can rejoice evermore and pray without ceafng. We bad another comforta- ble' opportunity at Yarm in the evening, where I found a greater number of thofe who believe God has enabled them to love him with all their heart and foul. Wednefday 13. I preached at Halfey, ten miles from Yarm, and in the evening at Thirfk. Thurfday tq, about two at Potto, and in the evening at Hutton. Plere, as well as elfewhere, thofe who believe they are faved from fin, un- dergo many trials from their brethren. But fo much the more will the God of all grace, after they [ 3 12 ] they have fujfered a while , ejlablijh,jlrengthen and fettle them. Friday 15. I was agreeably furprized, to find the whole road from Tliirfk to Stokefley, which ufed to be extremely bad, better than moft turn* pikes. The gentlemen had exerted themfelves, and raifed money enough to mend it effeftually. So they have done for feveral hundred miles in Scotland, and throughout all Connaught in Ire- land. And fo they undoubtedly might do, throughout all England, without fadling the poor people with the vile impofition of turnpikes for ever. In the afternoon we came to Whitby. Having preached thrice a day for five days, I was willing to preach in the houfe. But notice had been gi- ven of my preaching in the market-place. So I began at fix, to a large congregation, moft of them deeply attentive. Saturday 16. I found our preacher, James Brownfield, had juft fet up for himfelf. The rea- fons he gave for leaving the Methodifts were, 1. That they w'ent to church ; 2. That they held Perfefiiion. I earneftly defired our fociety, to leave him to God, and fay nothing about him, good or bad. In the afternoon I looked over Dr. Prieftly’s Englifh Grammar. I wonder he would publifh it after Bifkop Lowth’s. Sunday 17. I met the fele£l fociety, confifting of fixty-five members. I believe, all of thefe were favpd [ S 1 3 ] faved from fin : moft of them are ftill in glorious liberty. Many of them fpake with admirable fimplicity. And their words were like fire. Im- mediately the flame kindled, and fpread from heart to heart. At eight I preached ; at nine, met the children, moft of whom had known the love of God. And feveral of them were able ft ill, to rejoice in God their Saviour. Almoft as foon as I began to fpeak, God fpoke to their hearts, and they were ill able to contain themfelves. I ob- ferved one little maid in particular, who heaved and ftrove for fome time, till at length (lie was conflrained to yield, and break out into ftrong cries and tears. We had a poor fermon at church. However I went again in the afternoon, remembering the words of Mr. Philip Henry, “ If the preacher does not know his duty, I blefs God that I know mine” Between one and two I met the bands, being near two thirds of the fociety. Their opennefs was quite furprizing, as well as the fpirit with which they fpoke. One plain woman cried and fpoke and cried again, fo that they were in tears on every fide. I fuppofe, if I could have flayed fo long, fome or other would have fpoke till night. At five I preached in the market-place again, to a far larger congregation than before. Our Iove-feaft took up the next two hours, at which many were filled with folemn joy. Afterwards I Vol. XXXII. O met [ 3*4 ] met a few of the children again, all of whom had tailed that the Lord is gracious. I alked her that cried fo violently in the morning, what was the matter with her ? She faid, “ I was fo over- whelmed with the power and love of God, that I could not hide it-’ 5 When I quellioned her far- ther, fhe faid, “ A quarter of a year ago, one Saturday night, I was quite convinced I was a finner, and afraid of dropping into hell ; but on Sunday I felt the pardoning love of God. Yet I had many doubts till Monday evening, when they were all taken away in a moment. After this I law and felt the wickednefs of my heart, and longed to be delivered from it. And on Sun- day I was delivered, and had as clear a witnefs of this, as of my jullification. But I was fome- times off my watch; then it was not fo clear; and people commended me, till by little and little I loll it. Indeed I ftill feel the love of God ; but not as 1 did before.” Monday 18. I preached at Robinhood’s-bay, about noon ; at Scarborough in the evening. W T ednefday 20 . 1 rode to Burlington and preach- ed on the Key, to many plain, and many genteel people. I preached at Hull in the evening, and the next at Beverley. Friday 22. I went on to Y r ork, where there is now more life among the people, than has been for feveral years. We found much of the prefence of God this evening, and much more the next. One young man was in [ 3 *5 ] in a violent agony, and could not refrain from crying aloud. Several continued with him in prayer till ten o’clock. He was then filled with joy unfpeakable. Sunday 24. I met the feleft fociety at fix, and had the pleafure to find, that tome who had loft the great bleffing for months or years, had re- covered it with large increafe. AteightI preached to a people ready prepared for the Lord. At nine I met the children. At five, by taking out the benches, we made room for the greateft part of the congregation. Afterwards I fpent an hour with the fociety, and fo concluded the bufy, happy day. Monday 25. I preached in Tadcafter at noon, and at Pateley-bridge in the evening. It rained, as ufual all the time : but the congregation flood as ftill as the trees. And God did fatisfy the hungry with good things, many of whom have given him all thtir heart. Tuefday 26. It rained all the time I was preach- ing at Otiey, to a numerous congregation. And they drank in the words of life, juft as the thirft- ing earth the fhowers. The next evening I preached in houfe at Yeadon, the rain not buf- fering us to ftand abroad. Thurfday 28 . 1 rode to Mr. Sutcliffe’s at Hoo- ,hole, a lovely valley, incompaft with high moun- tains. I flood on the frnooth grabs before his houfe, (which {lands on a gently rifing ground,) and all the people on the flope before me. It Oa was [ 3*6 ] was a glorious opportunity. I truft, many came boldly to the throne , and found grace to help in time of need . I can hardly believe that I am this day entered into the fixty.eighth year of ray age ! How mar- vellous are the ways of God ! How has he kept me, even from a child! From ten to thirteen or fourteen, I had little but bread to eat, and not great plenty of that. I believe this was fo far from hurting me, that it laid the foundation of lafling health. When I grew up* in confequence of reading Dr. Cheyne, I chofe to eat fparingly and drink water. This was another great means of continuing my health, till I was about feven and twenty. I then began fpitting of blood, which continued feveral years. A warm climate cured this. I was afterwards brought to the brink of death by a fever : but it left me healthier than before. Eleven years after, I was in the third flage of a confumption: in three months it pleafed God to remove this alfo. Since that time I have known neither pain nor ficknefs, and am now healthier than I was forty years ago ! This hath God wrought ! On Friday and Saturday I preached at Hepton- flall, Coin, and Kighley. Sunday, July 1. Being much concerned for the poor parifhioners of Ha- worth, who hear and hear, and are no more af- fefted than ftones, I fpoke to them in the mod cutting manner I could. May God apply it to their hearts ! On t 3*7 ] On Monday andTuefday I preached at Bing- ley and Bradford, and Wednefday 4, rode to Halifax. Here I had an opportunity of enquir- ing throughly into a very extraordinary cafe. On January 26, 1760, a young woman of two and twenty, felt in the evening an uncommon cold- nefs at her feet. Prefently after, fhe was feized with convulfions. The diforder from that time attended her, more or lefs every day, in fpite of all the medicines, which were adminidered by the moll fkilful phyficians. One of her fits be- gan a little before we went in. At fird fhe fell back in her chair, feemingly fenfelefs, and wrought (like one firangled) in her bread and throat. In two or three minutes, fire fprung up, turned round many times, then dropped down and began beating her head againfi the done- floor. Quickly fhe darted up, leaped right up- wards many times, then ran to and fro with an hundred odd gediculations. She beat herfelf on the head, tore her hair, and attempted to run into the fire. Being put into a chair, fhe fpoke a good deal, but not articulately. She was con- vulfed again from head to foot ; and afterwards faid wildly, “ Where am I ? Who are thefe ? I want my father. I will go to my Father.” In about an hour fhe came to her fenfes. I fliould have imagined, the phyficians would have fuppofed all this to be counterfeit. But it ieemsone and all thought that could not be ; as fhe O 3 could- [ 3 lS 1 could have no motive to feign, fince fhe gained nothing thereby, living upon the fruit of her own and her lather’s labour. And many of the circumllances could not be accounted for, upon that fuppofition. Such were her tears, her foam- ing at the mouth, her tearing her hair, ftriking herfelf, and beating her head againfl the Hones : her flrong convulfions, and what none can well conceive unlefs he faw it, the change of her countenance, which was horrid and dreadful, yea diabolical, as long as the fits were upon her, but was remarkably pretty and agreeable, as foon as fhe came to herfelf. When old Dr. A -r was afked, what her diforder was ? He anfwered, “ It is what for- merly they would have called being bewitched .” And why fhould they not call it fo now ? Be- caufe the infidels have hooted witchcraft out of the world : and the complaifant Chriftians in large numbers, have joined with them in the cry. I do not fo much wonder at this ; that m3ny of thefe fhould herein talk like infidels. But I have fometimes been inclined to wonder, at the pert, faucy, indecent manner, wherein fome of thofe trample upon men far wifer than them- felves : at their fpeaking fo dogmatically againfl what not only the whole world, Heathen and Chriftian, believed in all paft ages, but thou- fands, learned as well as unlearned, firmly believe at this day. I inftance in Dr. Smollet and Mr. [ 3*9 ] Mr. Guthrie, whofe manner of fpeaking con- cerning witchcraft, mufl be extremely offenfive to every fenfible man, who cannot give up his bible. Thurfday 5. 1 preached at fix at Daw-green, near Dewfbnry. All things contributed to make it a refrelhing feafon : the gently-declining fun, the ftillnefs of the evening, the beauty of the meadows and fields, through which The fmooth clear “ river drew its finuous train The oppofite hills and woods, and the earnefl- nefs of the people, covering the top of the hill on which we flood : and above all, the day- fpring from on high, the confolation of the Holy One ! Saturday 7. I rode to Mifs Bofanquet’s. Her family is flill a pattern, and a general bleffmg to the country. Sunday 8. I preached at White- chapel, Birflal and Leeds ; at each to as many as my voice could reach, Monday 9, about noon, I preached at Woodhoufe, a village near Leeds, where a flame is fuddenly broke out. Few days pafs without frefh difplays of the grace of God, converting finners to himfelf : and a fpirit of childlike, Ample love runs through the whole body of the people. Tuefday 10. I rode to Harwood, and preached to a large congrega- tion of the fame fpirit with that at Wood- houfe. [ 3 2 ° ] houfe. Here too the word of God runs fwifily ; many are convinced, and many converted to God. Wednefday n. I rode to Doncafter, and preached at noon at the new houfe; one of the neateft in England. It was fufficiently crowded, and (what is more flrange) with ferious and atten- tive hearers. What was more unlikely, fome years fince, than that fuch an houfe or fuch a congregation fhould be feen here ! In the evening I preached at Finningly. The church was filled; but I fear few felt the word. Thurfday 12. I preached at Epworth. Friday 13. We rode through heavy rain to Newton- upon-Trent. The weather clearingup, I preached before the houfe to an edrneft congregation. A people more loving, more artlefs, or more athirfl for God, I have feldom feen. Taking horfe about eleven, we rode broiling in the fun through Lincoln to Horncaftle. Our brethren defiant O me to preach in the market-place, I cried to an unbroken multitude, What is a man profited, ij he fiall gain the tohole world, and lofe his own foul ? The power of God w T as upon them, and they all calmly attended, till I commended them to God. This was the firfl day that I have been weary (the violent heat drinking up my fpirits) fince I fet out from London. Saturday 14. In another fultry day we rode to Lowth, formerly another den [ 3 21 ] den of lions. At firft great part of the congrega- tion feemed to care for none of thefe things. But God made them care ; the Lord looked down from heaven, and his arrows went abroad. I have feldom feen perfons more fenfibly ftruck. They gathered clofer and clofer together, till there was not one inattentive hearer, and hardly one unaf- fected. In riding hence the heat was as intenfe as ever : fo that I was again tired, before we reached Grimfby. But I foon recovered, and preached to a congregation of good, old Metho- difts, on, Daniel in the den of lions. Sunday 15. I preached at eight and again at two, and then haftened away to Barrow. The people here much refembled thofe at Horncaftle. So I would not take them out of their depth, but explained and inforced thefe folemn words, It is appointed unto men once to die. Monday 1 6. At nine I preached in Awkborough, to a people of quite another kind. So I fpoke to them di- reftly of Chrift crucified; and the lalvation which is through him. About noon I preached to a people of the fame fpirit at Amcoats. In the evening, the houfe at Swinfleet not being able to contain a third of the congregation, I preached on a fmooth, green place, fheltered from the wind, on Heb. vii. 25. Many rejoiced to hear of being faved to the uttermof , the very thing which their fouls longed after. Tuefday 17. I preached in the market-place at [ 3 2 2 ] at Thorn : all were quiet and tolerably atten- tive. Wednefday 18. About noon I preached at Crowle. This is the place, the former rector of which, cotemporary with my father, or- dered thofe words to be infcribed upon his tomb- ffone. “ Here lies the body of Solomon Afhburn, Forty years re£tor of this parifh. All the day long have I Jlr etched out my hands , Unto a difobedient and gainfaying people. So I gave them up unto their own hearts lufls , And let them follow their own imaginations They did follow them for many years. But at length God hath vifited them. Friday and Saturday I fpent at Epworth. Sunday 22, about eight, I preached at Mifterton: at one about half a mile from Haxey church : and at five onEpworth-crofs to the largeft congrega- tion in Lincolnfhire, on, I am not ajhamed of the gofpel of Chrift. Monday 23. I preached at Doncafter and Ro- therham : on Tuefday and Wenefday at Shef- field. On Wednefday evening my heart was fo inlarged, that I knew not how to leave off. Do fome fay, “ I preach longer than ufual, when I am barren ?” It is quite the contrary with me. 1 never exceed, but when I am full of matter. And [ 3 2 3 ] And flill I confider, it may not be with my au- dience as with me. So that it is flrange, if I ex- ceed my time, above a quarter of an hour. OnThurfday and Friday I preached at Creitch, Derby, Burton-upon-Trent andAfbby. Saturday 28. I rode to Caftle-Donnington ; but hay-mak- ing had emptied the town, till a violent fhower brought all the hay-makers home, who received the good word with gladnefs. At feven I preached in Nottingham. Sunday 29, at Sanjaker, where God was eminently pre- fent. At five in the evening I went to the market-place in Nottingham. Thoufands upon thoufands flocked together : and all were ftill as night, while I opened and applied, I am not afhamed of the gofpel of Chrijl. We clofed the day with a love-feaft, during which four mour- ners found peace with God; two of them could not avoid declaring it, in the prefence of all their brethren. Monday 30. I preached at Bingham, ten miles from Nottingham. I really admired the exqui- fite ftupidity of the people. They gaped and flared, while I was fpeaking of death and judg- ment, as if they had never heard of fuch things before. And they were not helped by twofurly, ill-mannered clergymen, who feemed to be juli as wife as themfelves. The congregation at Hooton in the evening was more noble, behav- ing with the utmoft decency. Tuefday gi. At nine I preached in the Mar- ket- [ 3 2 4 3 ket-place at Loughborough, to almoft as large a congregation as at Nottingham ; and equally at- tentive. Thence I rode to Markfield. Not- withftanding the harveft, the church was quick- ly filled. And great was our rejoicing in our great high-prieft, through whom we came boldly to the throne of grace. In the evening I preach- ed in the Caflle-yard at Leicefter, to a multitude of awakened and unawakened. One feeble at- tempt was made to diflurb them : a man was fent to cry frelh falmon at a little diflance. But he might as well have fpared the pains; for none took the leaf! notice of him. Monday, Auguft 1. I rode to Northampton. It being flill extremely hot. I determined not to be cooped up, but took my Hand on the fide of the common, and cried aloud to a large multitude of rich and poor, Acquaint thfelf now with him, and be at peace. Tuefdav 2. Some friends from London met us at St. Alban’s. Before dinner we took a walk in the abbey, one of the mod ancient buildings in the kingdom, near a tboufand vears old : and one of the large!!, being five hundred and fixty feet in length (confiderably more than Weflminfler abbey) and broad and high in pro- portion. Near the eaff-end is the tomb and vault of good Duke Humphrey. Some now living remember fince his body was intire. But after the coffin was opened, fo many were curi- ous to tafle the liquor in which it was preferv- c-d, [ 3 2 5 ] ed, that in a little time the corpfe was left bare, and then foon mouldered away. A few bones are now all that remain. How little is the fpirit concerned at this ! Sunday g. And for five or fix days this week, the heat was as great, as I remember in Georgia. Tuefday 7. Our conference began, and ended on Friday 10. On Sunday evening I fet out in the machine, and the next evening preached at Briftol. Saturday 18. I gave a folemn warn- ing to a large congregation on Redcliff-hill, from thofe awful words, The. time is come, that judg- ment muji begin at the houj'e oj God. Surely it will; unlefs a general repentance prevent a general vifitation. Monday 20. I rode to Charlton. The vio- lent heat continuing, I preached in the evening under a tree, to a congregation who were all attention. Tuefday 21. I rode on to Tiverton and thence through Launcefton, Camelford., Port Ifaac, St. Cuthbert, St. Agnes, and Red- ruth to St. Ives, Here God has made all our enemies to be at peace with us, fo that I might have preached in any part of the town. But I rather chofe a meadow, where fuch as would might fit down, either on the grafs or on the hedges, (So the Cornifh term their broad ffone- walls, which are ufually covered with grafs.) Here I inforced, Fear God and keep his command • ments ; for this is the whole of man , Vol. XXXII. P Suridaj r 3 26 ] Sunday 26. Being defired to preach in the town, for the fake of fome who could not come up the hill, I began near the market-place at eight, on Without holinefs no man Jhall ft the Lord . We had an ufeful fermon at church, and another in the afternoon, delivered in a ftrong and earneft manner. At five I preached again. Well nigh all the town were prefent, and thou- fands from all parts of the country. To whom I explained, The Son of God was manifjied to dejlroy the works of the devil. Monday 27 I was furprized to find, that the feleft fociety had been wholly neglefted. I got a few of them together ; but did not find fo much as one, who had not given up his confi- dence. At nine I renewed ihe meeting of the children,- which had alfo been given up for a long feafon. But fo dead a company have I feldom feen. I found fcarce one fpark of even the fear of God among them. In the evening I preached before the houfe at St. Juft, cn l Jaw the dead f nail and great, fand before God. It was a glorious hour. The fame fpirit breathed upon us, at the meeting of the fo- ciety. At fuch a feafon, who does not feel, that nothing is too hard for God ? On Tuefday and Wednefday I preached at Newlin, Gulzinny and St. John’s. Thurfday 30. I rode to Falmouth, and preached at two in the afternoon near the church, to a greater number of E 3 2 7 1 of people than I ever faw there before, except the mob, fiveand twenty years ago. I preached at Penryn in the evening : Friday noon, in Crowan : in the evening at Trevorga near Red- ruth. Here I met with an ingenious book, the late Lord Lyttleton’s dialogues of the dead. A great part of it I could heartily fubfcribe to, though not to every word. I believe madam Guion was in feveral miftakes, fpeculative and pra&ical toot Yet I would no more dare to call her than her friend, archbifnop Fenelon, “ adiftra&ed Enthu- fiaft.” She was undoubtedly a woman of a very uncommon underftanding, and of excellent piety. Nor was fhe any more “ a Lunatic,” than fhe was an Heretic. Another of this lively writer’s affertions is, “ Martin has fpawned a ftrange brood of fellows, called Methodifts, Moravians, Hutchinfonians, who are madder than Jack was in his worft days.” I would a£k any one who knows whatgood breeding means, is this language for a nobleman or a porter ? But let the language be as it may, is the fentiment juft ? To fay nothing of the Methodifts, (although forae of them too are not quite out of their fenfes) Could his Lordlhip fhew me in England many more fenfible men than Mr. Gambold and Mr. Okely? And yet both of thefe were called Moravians. Or could he point out many men of ftronger and deeper P 2 underftanding C 328 ] underdanding, than Dr. Horne and Mr. Wil- iam Jones ? (If he could pardon them for believ- ing the trinity !) And yet both ofthofe are Hut- chinfonians. What pity is it, that fo ingenious a man like many others gone before him, fhould pafs fo peremptory a fentence in a caufe which he does not underftand ! Indeed how could he underhand it ? How much has he read upon the queftion ? What fenfible Methodift, Moravian or Hutchinfonian did he ever calmly converfe with ? What does he know of them, but from the Caricature’s drawn by bifhop Lavington, or bifhop Warburton ? And did he ever give himfelfthe trouble of reading the anfwers tothofe warm, lively men ? Why fhould a good natured and a thinking man, thus condemn whole bodies of men by the lump ? In this I can neither read the gentleman, the fcholar, nor the Chriftian. Since the writing of this, Lord Lyttleton is no more ; he is mingled with common dull. But as his \ book furvives, there Hill needs an anfwer to the unjuft reflexions contained therein. Saturday, September the lft, I took a walk to the top of that celebrated hill, Carn-brae. Here are many monuments of remote antiquity, fcarce to be found in any other part of Europe : Druid altars of enormous fize, being only huge rocks, ftrangely fufpended one upon the other : and Rock-bafons, hollowed on the furface of the rocks it is fuppofed, to contain the holy water. It C 3 2 9 J It is probable, thefe are at leafi: coeval with Pom- pey’s Theatre, if not with the pyramids of Egypt. And what are they the better for this ? Of what confequence is it either to the dead or the liv- ing, whether they have withftood the waftes of time for three thoufand, or three hundred years ? The end of the Thirty-Second Volume; THE CO NTENTS Of the Thirty-second Volume. Page An ExtraR of the Rev. Mr. John WefleyV Journal, Jrom May 27, 1765, to May 1 8, 1768. — — 3 An Exlrahl of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’j Journal, from May 14, 1768, to Sept. 1, 1770. — — 178 I>« An .EXPLANATION OF THE LATIN SENTENCES. Vol. i. P. 306. 7 T jE C RhaJamanthus hacret duriffima rrgna, Cajligotquc, audit que do/os, fubigitque f uteri Qua quit apud fupcros, furto latatus inani , Dijtulit in fcram commijfa piacula mortem. O’er thefe drear realms ftern Rhadamanthu s reigns, Detedfs each artful villain, and conftrains To own the crimes, long veil'd from human fight : In vain ! Now all fiand forth in hated light. Vol. ii. P. 2gg. Ut lippum p'tcta tabula ' , fomenta podagrtim. Such help as pictures to fore eyes afford. As heap’d up tables to their gouty Lord. Vol. iv. P. 42. Ejfodiuntur opes , irritamenta malorunj. "Wealth is dug up, incentive to all ill. Vol. x. P. 18. Ajforc ion pus Quum mare , quttm tcllus , cxcelfaque regia caeli Ardeat , tS mundi moles operofa laboret. The Sea, the earth, the palace 'of the fkies, And all the well- wrought fabrick of the world, Shall per ifh in the all-confuming flame. A ii Latin Sentences L’ranflated. P. 22. Manraf mentis gratiffimus error. Let the pleafing dream remain. Vol. -xiv. P. 13. The Anima mundi, the Soul of the world, the Valiam Mens agitans molem tA magna fe corpore mifeens. The all-informing foul Which fpreads thro’ the vail mafs and moves the whole. Vol. xv. P. 26. IJcircn foliddm preebet tibi vcllere barbam Jupiter ? Thinkeit thou, that God is mocked ? P. 10. Occidit miferos crambe repel it a. They are furfeited with the dull repetition. AEJluat infelix angujto limite mundi , Ut b/evibies claufus Gyaris , parejatjue Scrip bo. Frets at the narrow limits of the world, As in a priion pent. P. 27. Jove fpake, and nodded with his fable brow. And huge Olympus to his center (hook. P. 114. Alice tenditntur inancs Sufpenfte ad ventos : alits fub gurgite vajlo Infe Slum cluitur fcelus , ant exuritur igni ; Dtnr. ' Latin Sentences Tranflated. iil Donee longa dies , exaHo temporis orhe Concretam cxemit labcm , purumque reliqnit jddtbcrcum fenfunt atque aurai Jtniplicis ignern. Some to the piercing winds are ftretch’d abroad ; Some plunged beneath the watry gulph : The fire In Tome burns out the deep imprinted ftain : Till the long courfe of flowly-rolling years Has purg'd out every fpot* and pure remains TIP ethereal Spirit, and Ample heavenly Fire. P. it 6. Tantutn hsec Religio potuit fuadere mahrum . So much mifehief this Religion does ! P. 141. Scire vetim, verbo pretium, quotas arroget annus ? Howoldmuftabook be, beforeit is good for anything? P. 158, 7aciiitm Sylvas inter rrptare falubres , Queer entem quicquid dignum J'apiente bonoque. Creeping filent thro* the filVan lhades Exploring what is wife and good in man. Vol. 16. P. 103. Qjialem commendcs etieim atque etiam afpice , ne mox Jncutiant aliena tibi pcccata pudorem . Beware whom you commend, left Tou ftioufd be bla- med for the faults of another man. P. 30 g. Solr/tos Qui c apt at rifus hominnm, famamque dicacis. One that affedls the Drodl, and loves to raife a Horfe- IV Latin Sentences Tranjlated . P. 514. phiafi re lene ge/Ia. As if you had carried your point. Vol. xvii. P. 3^. Tanquam tutus & in cute nojfes. As if you knew 11s infide and out. P- 53. Tilt par villa res ejl , Metiri fe quemque fuo modulo ac pec/e verum cjl. You are not upon a level with Bifhop W- — n ; Let every man know his own fize. P. 66. & 89. Quas nut incuria fudit Jlut bumana parum cavit natura. 'i ■ • « Such as efcaped my notice ; or fuch as may be pla- ced to the account of humaii Infirmity. P. 8;. Ecchfue Seotices direp tie ac gcmentls Prejbyter. A Prefbyter of the plundered and groaning Church of Scotland. Vol. 18. P. 119. Gloria quantalilet , quid erit Ji gloria tantum ? "What is glory, without Profit too ? P. 130. • Virgili i in tumulo , divini pratmia wild goats and lb are the ftony rocks for the conies.' P. 54- Sett te, Profcrpina , canum : Pcrfonam capiti detrabet ilia tuo. Death will deprive thee of thy borrow’d Hair. Vol. xxxii, P. S6. O fortunati nimium , bona Ji fua norint ! Too happy, if their ha-ppinefs they knew ! P. 155. Projiccre ampullas et fefqu pcdaUa verba. To lay alide big words that hav.e no determinate meaning. P. 204. fhtid mea rejert P What is it to me ? P, 228. Turpe eft difficilcs babere ttuga t, It is a lhame to take much pains about trifles. INDEX, # __ ====^ LTrffxVatrctCis^tVctxttiVx&iivi i_mTr\^j^yrc jjv.y^ INDEX. Vol. I. Page. G ENERAL Preface 3 Preface to the Sermons 9 Sermon on Salvation by Faith The Almoft Chriifian 32 — — — “ Awake thou that deeped/’ 4.6 Scriptural Chriflianity 6.7 Jufrification by Faith 94 • The Righteoufnefs of Faith 1 1.£ “ Repent and believe the Gofpel” 13^ • The Firll fruits of the Spirit 153 — 1 The Spirit of Bondage &of Adoption 17.2 The Witnefs of the Spirit 195 The Witnefs ot our own Spirit 236 • On Sin in Believers 257 The Repentance of Believers 27-3 The Great Affize 298 — — The Means of Grace — . 333 Vol. II. Sermon 011 The Circumcifion of the heart — — The Great Priviledgeof thole that are born of GOD 40 The Lord our Righteoufnefs 58 Difcour.es upon our Lords Sermon on the Mount Matt, v. i — 4 80 • 5 — 9 106 10 — 12 134 — 13 — 16 162 ■ 17 2Q I 90 It INDEX. Difcourfes, &c. Matt. Chap. vi. Chap. vii. I— - Page. 220 16—18 — 248 19—23 — 278 24—54 — 308 I 1 2 — 335 Voi. III. Matt. Chap. vii. 13 — j.j. 1 3 — 10 3 18 21 — 2 7 Sermon on The Origin, Nature, Properties Ufe of the Law • The Law eltablilhed thro’ Faith The Nature of Enrhuiiafm . On Bigotry - ■ ■ - Cathoiic Spirit - Chriftian Perfection ■ ■ ■ Wandring Thoughts > Satan’s Devices — - The Scripture Way of Salvation - Original Sin ■■■ — - The New Birth. — — «»-■ '■ ■ ■ The Wildernefs State ■■■ *— — Heavinefs thro’ temptation and 35 53 77 it 2 *33 1-56 17S 215 232 2$2 2 7 l 29O 377 Vol. IV. Sermon on Self-denial — . — 3 - — — The Cure of Evil'-fpeaking 22 The Ufe of Money 40 ■ The Good Steward — - 6r - Preached before the Reformation Society 84 - on the Death or Mr. Whireneid 116 Advice to the Methodifts, with regard to Drefs 144 The Duties of Hufbands- and Waives — 164 Directions ter Children 218 Directions to Servants 224 INDEX. xu Page. An Extraft from Mr. Law’s Treatife on Chrif- tian Perfedfion C H A P. I. Several important conliderations and directions 241 Chap. II. Chriftianity requires a renouncing of the world, and all worldly tempers Chap. III. 264 Chriftianity calleth all men to a date of felf- denial and mortification. 287 Chap. IV. Theneceffityof divine grace, another general ground of felf-denial. 313' Chap. V. The neceffity of divine grace, obligeth allChrif- tians to a. conftant purity and holinefs of con- verfat-ion : wherein is fhewn the great dan- •ger and impiety of reading vain and imper- tinent books. — —— 335 Vol. V. Chap. VI. Chriftians are called to a conftant flate of prayer and devotion 3 Chap. VII. All Chriftians are required to imitate the life and example of Jefus Ciirift — — 1 Chap. VIII. An exhortation to Chriftian Petle&ion 59 An ExtraCt from Mr. Law’s Serious Call to a Holy Life C H A P. I. Concerning the nature and extent of Chriftian devotion 62 Chap. II. An enquiry into the reafon why the generality of Chriftians fall fo fliort of the holinefs and devotion of Chriftianity > — - 75 IV INDEX. Chap. III. Of the great danger and folly of not intending to be as eminent as we can, in the practice of all Chriftian virtues Page. 81 Chap. IV. We can pleafe God in no ftate or employment, but by intending and devoting it all to his glory 94 Chap. V. Perfons that are free from the neceffity of la- bour and employments, are toconfider t'hem- felves as devoted to God in a higher degree, iii C hap VI. Plow the imprudent ufe of an eftate corrupts all the tempers, and fills the heart with poor and ridiculous pafiions ; represented in the character of Fiavia. 131 Chap. VII. How the wife and pious ufe of an eftate carri- eth us to all the virtues of the Chriftian life ; represented in the character of Mi- randa — — J40 Chap. VIII. Shewing all orders ot men and women, of all ages, are obliged to devote themfelves to God 157 Chap. IX. Shewing that great devotion fills our lives with the greateft peace and happinefs that can be enjoyed in this world 17^ Chap. X. The happinefs of a life wholly devoted unto God, farther proved, from the vanity, and ridiculous, poor enjoyments which they are forced to take up with, who live according to their own humours. This reprefented in various characters 196 Chap. INDEX. v Page. Chap. XI. That not only a life ot vanity, or fenfuality, but even the moli regular kind of life, that is not governed by great devotion, fuffici- ently fheus its miferies, its wants and emp- tinefs to the eyes of all the world. This re- prefented in various charadters — 213 Chap. XII. Concern : ng that part of devotion which relates to times and hours of prayer. Ot daily early prayer jn the morning. How we may improve our forms of prayer, and increafe the fpirit of devotion 230 Chap. XIII. Recommending devotion at nine o’clock in the morning, called in feripture, the third hour of the day. The fubjedtof thefe prayers may be humility 257 Chap. XIV. - Shewing how the education which men gene- rally receive, makes the dodtrines of humili- ty difficult to be pradtifed. The fpirit of a better education reprefented in the character of Paternus 278 Chap. XV. Shewing how the method of educating daugh- ters, makes it difficult forthem to enter into the fpirit ot Chriftian humility. How mife- rably they are injured and abufed by fuch an education. The fpirit ot a better education, reprefented in the character of Eufebia. 297 Chap. XVI. Recommending devotion at twelve o’clock, cal- led, in feripture, the iixth hour of the day : This frequency of devotion, equally defirable by all orders of people. Universal love is recommended to be the fubjedt of prayer at this hour, Ot interceffion, as an-adt of uni- verfal love — qia B VI INDEX. Page. Chap. XVI L Of the neceffity and benefit of intercsfiion, con- fidered as an exercife of univerlal love. How all orders of men are to interceed with God for one another : how fuch interceflion amends and reforms the hear t . — 550 Vol. VI. An Extract of Mr. Law’s later Works. The cafe of Reafon fairly llated, The Introduction, firewing the llateofcontroverfy 30 Chap. I. Enquiring, whether there be any thing in the nature and condition of man, to oblige him to think, that he is not to admit of any doc- trines or inftitutions, as revealed from God, but fuch as his own reafon can proveto be neceffary from the nature of things. — 32 Chap. II. Shewing from the relation between God and man, that human reafon cannot be a compe- tent judge of the fitnefs and reafonablenel's of God’s proceedings with mankind, either as to the time, or matter, or manner of an ex- ternal revelation. — 82 Chap. III. Shewing how far human reafon is able to judge of the reafonablenefs, truth, and certainty of divine revelation. — — 93 Chap. IV. Of the Hate and nature of reafon, as it is in man ; and how its perfection in matters of religion is to be known. ■■ ■ 107 INDEX. vit Chap. V. Page Shewing that all the mutability of our tempers, the diforders of our paflions, the corruption of our hearts, all the reveries of the ima- gination, ail the contradidlions and abfurdi- ties that are to be found in human life, and human opinions, are in effedt the mutabili- ty, diforders, corruption, and abfurd'ities of human reafon. 125 A ferious Anfvver to Dr. Trap 138 Animadverfions on his Reply 206 A Confutation of Bilhop Warburton’s Divine Legation 2^9- Vol. VII. An Extraft from Mr. Law’s Spirit of Prayer. Part I. Chap. I. Treating of fome matters preparatory to the Spirit of Praver — 2 Chap. II. Difcovering the true way of turning to God, and of finding the kingdom of heaven, the riches of eternity, in our fouls. — 7 PART II. The firft Dialogue — — The fecond Dialogue The third Dialogue — — Spirit of Love — — . Mr. Law’s Letters — Addrefs to the Clergy — ■ — — — The Chrifiian Pattern — 37 55 66 100 163 229 30 ■/ Vol. VIII. A Treatife on Chrifiian Prudence. Chap. I. Of the end propofed by Chrifiian Prudence, and the general means of obtaining it. 1 39 S 2 V1U * INDEX. Page. Chap. II. How far Chriftian Prudence is concerned jn the manner of keeping God’s commandments i 74. Chap. HI. Of the fubordinate means that ferve to aflift us in keeping the commandments of God 165 Chap. IV. The conduft of a prudent Chfiftian, with re- gard to the government of himfelt. 169 Chap. V. A perfuafive to the Rudy of Chriflian Prudence, with fome advices relating to the practice of it. — 176 Nicodemus : Or a Treatife on the Fear of Man. 194 Reflections on the conduct of Life, with a refe- rence to Learning. 241 The Life of God in the foul of Man — 291 Vol. IX. The manners of the ancient Chriftians. Chap. I. Of the life of Chrift. — — 3 Chap. II. Of the church at Jerufalem. 9 Chap. III. The itate of the Heathens before their conrerfion 13 Chap. IV. Of their prayer and ftudy of the fcripture 17 Chap. V. Of their fads, meals, modelly, and ferioufnefs. 20 Chap. VI. Of their marriages, their union, and public affemblies. — — — 23 Chap. VII. Of their perfections — — 28 Chap. VIII. Of their care of the poor lick, their hofpiraliry, and patience. ' — - — 5-5 INDEX. ix Page. The doctrine of Salvation, Faith, and Good Works ; extracted from the homilies of the church of England. — — 37 An Abridgement ot the Pilgrim’s Progrefs 54 A Word or Advice to Saints and Sinners 130 Chriftian Letters by Jofeph Alleine. 14S A Word to a Sabbath-Breaker — 276 • a Swearer — • — 281 a Drunkard — — 283 an unhappy Woman — rqo a Smuggler — r- ■* — 295 a condemned MalefaCior — 304 in Seafon : Or Advice to an Englifh- man — — 310 a Proteftant — — 319 a Freeholder — 334 Advice to a Soldier — — 338 Vol. X. Serious thoughts occafioned by the late Earth- at Lifbon 3 A Collection of Forms of Prayer for every Day in the week, 26 A Collection of Prayers for Families — 83 An Addrefs to the Clergy 124 A fnort account of the Death of Tho. Hitchens A Ihort Account of the Death of Sam. Hitchens 169 A fliort Account of the Life and Death ot Na- thanael Othen. — 7 • — 1S2 Some Account of the Life and Death of Mat- thew Lee. — • — 1 <58 ExtraCt of the Life and Death of Mr. John jane way 219 Chap. I. An account of him from his childhood, to the fb ven teen th year of his age. 219 B 3 INDEX. Page. Chap. II. Of his converfion and carriage when fellow of the college. 222 C^p. III. His great love to prayer — — 228 Chap. IV. His return to King’s-colLege after his father's death and his temptations. — 23 2 Chap. V. An account of the later part of his life. 237 Chap. VI. His lalt {icknefs and death — > — 240 Extract of the Life and Death of Mr. Thomas Haliburton 236 Part I. Chap. I. A Ihort account of his birth and life, till ten years of age. 260 Chap. II. An account of the next two years of his life. 264 Chap. III. Of the revival of his convictions, and their ef- fects till 1690. 267 Chap. IV. Of the increafe of his convictions, from Au- tumn 1690, till May 1693. 272 Chap. V. Of the liraits he was in, and the courfe he took for relief, from May 1693, to Auguft 1696. 273 Part II. Chap. I. Of the progrefs of his convictions and tempta- tions. 2S3 Chap. II. Of his deliverance from thefe temptations. 293 Part III. Chap. I. Of the pleafure of this date t the miltakes at- tending it, and the way of their difcovery. 903 Chap. II. Of his frelh firugglings w ith fin ; its victories ; and the caufe of them, and God’s goodnefs with refpeCt to this trial. • ■ ■ » 930 INDEX. xi Page. An extraft of the life and death of Mr. Thomas Haliburton. Part IV. Chap. I. Of his entrance upon the miniitry, and beha- viour at Ceres. . — — 333 Chap. II. Of his marriage, and conduit in his family, 341 Chap. III. Of his removal to St. Andrews. — 348 Vol. XI. Part IV. Chap. IV. Of his death — — — ■ 3 An extraft of the life of Monfieur de Renty Chap. I. Of his marriage, birth, and general way oflife 36 . II. His humility — — 43 III. His felf-denial and mortification 5$ IV. His patience • — 63 V. His faith — — 71 ■ VI. His hope — 7£ VII. His love of God — 77 VIII. Selt. I. His love of man in general 84 Sect. II. His charity to the poor 90 • III. His charity to the fick 9^ IV. His zeal for the falvation of his neighbour — — 97 Chap. IX. His outward behaviour and conduft of bttfinefs. — — 112 Chap. X. His death — — 120 An ext raff from the life and death of Tho. Walfh- The introduction — — 129 Chap. I. Of his birth and education 132 * II. Of his religion, and the druggie which he found between nature and grace, till the fifteenth year ot his age. - 133 INDEX. xii Page. Chap. III. Giving a farther account of him : the corruptions he ilruggled againil, and the means he ufed to l'ubdue them. — 140 Chap. IV. Of his forfaking the church of Rome 143 — • V. Some further account of his progress in the way of life, with other reafons of his conduct, in regard of the church of Rome. 1^7 Chap. VI. Of fome particulars previous to his Converfion • — — 161 Chap. VII. Giving a farther account of his foul particularly of his deep convictions 166 Chap. VIII. Of his finding reft to his foul 174 • IX. Of the confirmation or his foul in the grace of God, and the happy effects which Chap. X. His employment among his ehriilian brethren, and the treatment he met with Chap. XI. His providential appointment to la- bour for the good of his neighbour, by Chap. I. Of his entire application to the preach- ing the gofpel — — 200 II. He goes into the provinces of Leinfter &Connought, and preaches the word tb re 205 — — III. Some further account of the troubles be met with, on account of preaching the gofpel. — — — 2cS »■ ■ IV. A fhort account of the endeavours of the Romifh clergy, to prevent his ufetulnefs among their people — — 214 • V. He goes to England and labours there 225 VI. His love to fouls, and zeal for pro- moting the glory of God. ~ 229 ■ VII. His application ro fiudy. love to the holy Fcriptures, improvement which he made thereof — — 2 3 : it produced in him from the world preaching the gofpel. Chap. XII. He begins to preach. PART II. I N D E X. xui Page. Chap. VIII. His manner of preaching 246 IX. Of his frequent ficknels, the exerci- les of his mind therein, and the improvement which he made thereof 261 . X. Of his temptations, conflicts, and ex- ercifes of foul — — 272 XI. His communion with God 281 • XII. Some further particulars, relating to the head of his communion with God. 295 PART III. Chap. I. An extraH from Mr. Thomas Wallh’s diary, relating chiefly, to the experience of his own foul, in his courfe ot walking with God 307 II. The extraft from his diary continued 32^ III. The fame continued — 34a Vol. XII. An extraifl of the life and death of Tho. Walfli. PART III. Chap. IV. Of his laft ficknefs — 3 Anextra&of the life of the Rev. David Brainerd. Part I. From his birth to the time when he be- gan to devote himfelt to the ftudy of divinity 27 Part II. From the time that he began to devote himfelf to the lfudy of divinity, till he was examined and licenfed to preach. 4£ Part III. From the time of his being licenfed to preach, till he was appointed miffionary to the Indians. — “59 Part IV. From the time of his being appointed millionary, to his entrance on his million among the Indians at Kaunaumeck. 70 1NDE X. xiv Page Part V. From his fuA beginning to inftruCt the Indians at Kaunaumeck, to his ordination. 79 Part VI. From his ordination, till he began to preach to the Indians at Crofweekfung 1 20 Part VII. From his firfl: beginning to preach to the Indians at Crofweekfung, till he returned from his laft journey to Sufquahannah 177 Part VIII. After his return from his lafljourney to Sufquahannah, untill his death 509 Vol. XIII. Letters written by Mr. Brainerd — 3 Some Reflections and Obfervations on the pre- ceding Memoirs of Mr. Brainerd 20 An ExtraCt from Mary Gilbert’s Journal 37 An ExtraCt from Elizabeth Harper’s Journal 129 A fhort Account of Ann Johnfon — 188 A fhort Account of Ann Rogers — 199 A fhort Account of Mary Langfon — 212 A fhort Account of Hannah Richardfon 213 A Letter to the Rev. Mr. John Wefley, by a Gentlewoman — — 234 An ExtraCt of Mrs. L * * *’s Letters 254 Vol. XIV. ExtraCt of Mrs. L***’s Letters (continued) 3 Meditations upon fome texts of Scripture 18 Letters written by JaneCooper — 38 Some account of her lire and death 41 Some account of the experience of E. J. 93 An earnelt Appeal to Men of Reafon and Re- ligion 104 A farther Appeal to Men of Reafon and Reli- gion. Part I. 107 INDEX. xv Vol. XV. Page. A farther appeal to men of reafon and religion Part II. — — — 3 A plain account of the people called Methodifts 194. The nature, delign, and general rules of the United Societies — — 231 Minutes of Come late converfations between the Rev. Mr. Wefleys and others 237 Minutes ot fome late converfations, between the Rev. Mellieurs John and Charles Wefley, and others — — 277 The charatfter of a Methodift — 359 A fhort hillory of Methodifm. — » 374 Vol. XVI. Advice to the people called Methodifts — < 3 The Principles of a Methodift — — 17 An Anfwer to the Rev. Mr. Church’s remarks on ihe Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s laft journal, in a letter to that gentleman — 41 The principles of a Methodift farther explained ." occaftoned by the Rev. Mr. Church’s l'econd letter to Mr. Wefley : in a fecond letter to that gentleman — — 202 A letter to the Right Rev. the Lord Biftiop of London : occaftoned by his Lordfhip’s late charge to the clergy — 222 A letter to a Clergyman — 247 A letter to the Author of The enthufiafm of the Methodifts and Papifts compared 254 A fecond letter to the author of the enthufiafm of the Methodifts and Papifts compared 277 XVI INDEX. Vol. XVII. Page. A fecond Letter to the Lord Biffiop of Exeter. 3 A letter to the Rev. Mr- Potter — 10 A letter to the Rev. Dr. Free — 23 A letter to the Rev. Mr. Downes, occnfioued by a late fradt intitled, J1 'Icthodifm explained, and expofcd. — — — 31 A letter to the Rev. Dr. Horne, — A letter to the Rev. Dr. Rutherford. 87 A narrative of the late work of God, at and near Northampton, in Nevv-England. 110 The diftinguifring marks of a work of the Spirit of God. — — — 18S Thoughts concerning the revival of religion in Netv-England. — — 24.7 Vol. XVIII. A brief account of the trial at Glocefter. — 3 Mo dern Chriftianity ; exemplified at Wednef- bury, and other adjacent places in Stafibrd- flfire. — ■ — — — — 16 The cafe of John Nelfon. — — 52 A letter to the Rev. Mr. Daily of Corke 99 A letter to the Rev. Dr. Conyers Middleton, occafioned by his Free Enquiry. 140 A letter to the Right Rev. the Lord Bilhap of Glocefier : occafioned by his traift on the office and operations of the Holy Spirit. 276 Vol. XIX. A letter to a Roman Catholic — — 3 A Roman Catechifm ; with a Reply thereto 15 A Prefervative againlt unfettled Notions in Re- ligion — ■ — — 110 INDEX. xvii Page. An extract of a fhort and eafy Method, with the Deifts. — — — ut A treatife concerning the Godhead of Jefus Chrilt. — — — 126 The advantage of the members of the church of England, over thofe of the church of Rome 169 An extract of a letter to the Rev. Mr. Law, oc- cafioned by his late writings — 182 A letter to aperfon lately joined with the Qua- kers, in anfwer to a letter wrote by him 256 A treatife on baptifm — — 27^ A letter to the Rev. Mr. Toogood of Exeter, occafioned by his dilTent from the church of England, fully juflified 29S Thoughts upon Infant Baptifm — 307 Serious Thoughts concerning Godfathers and Godmothers — — 335 Vol. XX. The feripture dodtrine ofpredeftination, election, and reprobation — — 3 An extradi from a fhort view of the difference between the Moravian Brethren (fo called ) and the Rev Mr. John and Charles Wefley 24 An extradi from a dialogue between an Antino- mian and his Friend. — — >29 A dialogue between a Predeftinarian and his Friend — — — 43 Free-Grace : a fermon 56 Seiious confiderationsconcerningthe dodlrines of eledtion and reprobation — 83 Serious confiderations on abfolute predeftination 97 Serious thoughts upon the perfeverance of the faints — — lag Predeftination calmly confidered. 1^4 The confequence proved 251 Thoughts on the imputed righteoufnefs of Chrift 2 59 A blow at the root : or, Chrift {tabbed in the houfe of his friends C xvm INDEX. Page. A fuflicient anfwer to letters to the author of Theron and Afpafio. — — • 276 An extradf ot two difcourfes on the conflagration anti renovation of the world — 290 Vol. XXI. The dodtrine of original fln Parti. — ? Part II. — — — 81 Part III. An anfwer to Dr. Taylor’s fupplement 212 Of imputed guilt — — ■ ii. Sedt. II. Of the nature and defign of our afflic- tions and mortality 217 Sedt. III. The arguments taken from the cala- mities and finfulnefs of mankind conlidered 221 Sedl. IV. The confequences ot the doctrine of original fin 253 Sedt. V. A general argument taken from what God has declared concerning mankind, at the relforation of the world after the deluge 236 Sedt. VI. The notion of Adam’s being a federal head, or reprelentative of mankind, con- fidered 24.2 Sedt. VII. Of the formation of our nature in the womb 247 Sedt. VIII. Of original Righteoufnefs 254 Part IV. Extradt from Dr. Watts and Mr. Heb- den. 277 Part V. 354 The dodtrine of imputed fin and righteoufnefs. 374 Part VI. The dodtrine of original fin explained and vindicated — . — 3S^ Part VII. An Evtradt from Mr. Boftan. 417 Vol. XXII. Free thoughts on the prefent flate of public affairs 3 Thoughts upon liberty 38 Thoughts concerning the origin of power 59 INDEX, xix Page. Some remarks on Mr. Hill’s review of all the doc- trines taught by Mr. John Wefley 72 Extract of Mr. Baxter’s aphorifms of j unification 13 1 A treatife on j unification ; extracted from Mr. John Goodwin — *— 193 Vol. XXIII. A treatife on juftification. Part II. — 3 Reafons againft a reparation from the Church of England — • — — 116 The Chriltian facrament and facrifice — 14.1 ExtraCt from a treatife concerning religious affections — — — 177 Some Remarks on Mr. Hill’s Farrago Double- diftilled — — — 280 A fhort account of John Diilon — 334 Vol. XXIV. •A plain account of Chrifiian Perfection — 3 InftruCtions for Chrilliaus — — 123 Chrifiian Reflections, tranflated from the French — — — 172 InftruCtions for members of religious focieties, tranflated from the French — 233 Thoughts on a Angle Life — ~ 232 A letter to a friend concerning Tea 264 The Defideratum ; or EleClricity made eafy 283 Vol. XXV. Primitive Phyfic ; or, an eafy and natural way of curing moll difcafes — 3 Advices with refpeCt to health, extracted from a late author ■ 130 Chap. I. Of the ufualcaufes of popular maladies 137 XX INDEX. Page. Chap. II. Of the caufes which aggravate dif- eafes i6z III. Of the means that ought to be ufed at the beginning of difeafes ; and of the diet in acute difeafes — — • J70 \ Chap. IV. Of an inflammation of the lungs 180 ■ V. Of the pleurify 19S j VI. Of the difeafes of the throat 202- VII. Of colds — — 209 VIII. Of the difeafes of the teeth 214 IX. Of the apoplexy — 218 X. Of the violent influence, or ftroke of the fun 22^ XI. Of the rheumatifm — > 230 XII. Of the bite of a mad dog 240 XIII. Of the fmall-pox 247 XIV. Or'themeafles 260 XV. Of the burning fever — 265 XVI. Of putrid fevers — 270 XVII. Of malignant fevers 277 XVIII. Of intermitting fevers 283 XIX. Of the Erifipelas, and bites of ani- mals 292, XX. Of inflammations of the breafl, and of falfe and bilious pleurifies — 298 XXL Of colics . 303 XXII. Of the iliac paflion, and the chole- ra morbus — 31$ . XXIII. Of the diarrhoea — 320 XXIV. Of the dyfentery — 322 . * XXV. The treatment of difeafes peculiar to women — ; — 328 XXVI. Direct ions concerning children 343 • XXVII. Directions with refpedf to drown- ed perfons 357 XXVIII. Of fubftances flopt between the mouth and the ftomach — 362 XXIX. Of external diforders, and fuch as require chirurgical applications. — 3T* — — XXX. Of fwoonings — 399 INDEX. xxi Page. XXXI. Of remedies by way of prevention 427 Table of the prefcriptions and remedies referred to in this treatii'e. — — - 436 Vol. XXVI. An extraCt from Dr. Cadogan’s difiertation on the gout, and all chronic difeafes — 3. A Ihort Englifh grammar — — 53 Directions concerning pronunciation and gelture 67 Journal I. — An extraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal from his embarking for Georgia, 061 . 14, 17 3$, to his return to London, Feb. 1, 1737-8. — 83 Journal II. — An extract of the Rev. Mr. John Weiley’s Journal, from Feb. 1, 1 737-8, to his ieturn from Germany — 2.42 Vol. XXVIL An extraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s jour- nal, from Aug. 12, 1738, to Nov. 1, 1739. 3 Au extraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Welley's jour- nal, from Nov. 1, 1739, to Sept. 3, 1741. 162 Vol. XXVIII. An extraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s jour- nal, from Sept. 3, 1741. to OCt. 27, 1743. 3 An extraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s jour- nal, from OCt. 27, 1743, to Nov. 17, 1746. 189 Vol. XXIX. ExtraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from Nov. 25, 1746, to July 20, 1749. 3 ExtraCt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from July 20, 1751, to October 28, 1754. 184 INDEX. Vol. XXX. Page. Extra&of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from Feb. x6, 1755, to June 16, 1758. 3 Extract of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from June 17, 1758, to May 5, 1760. 222 Vol. XXXI. Extraft of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from May 6. 1760, to 0 >ff. 28, 1762. 3 Extract of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from Oft. 29, 1762, to May 25, 176J. 205 Vol. XXXII. Extract of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, from May 27, 1765, to May 18, 1768. 3 Extratt of the Rev. Mr. John Wefley’s Journal, fromMayj8, 1768, to Sept, x, 1770. 178 FINIS, DATE DUE J 1 DEMCO 38-297