NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY The Gift of MRS. CHAS. J. MORSE Wanted CDe l»an 011)0 Can and mm lb ANTED : The Man Who Can and Will A Message to Young Men, by Jean Frederic Loba, pastor of the First Con¬ gregational Church, Evanston Illinois^ Printed by his Friends TN the Philistine M^azine for March, Í899, there appeared a homily entitled **A Message to Garcia,'* from the pen of Mr, Elbert Hubbard, This essay contained an account of the errand of Lieut, Rowan to find Garcia, hidden away in the depths of Cuba, at the outbreak of the Spanish- American war. Its chief point, succinctly stated and vigorously put, was, that when one has a message to deliver, his only business is to deliver it, without question, without faltering, and without fear. The essay and this incident suggested the fol¬ lowing sermon. WANTED: THE MAN WHO CAN AND WILL " Thy servant tuili go and fight tuith this Philistine " ist Samuel, XVII: 33 HE youthful and ruddy David had left his fa- therms flocks and his home, and come up to the army to bring cheer to his three older broth¬ ers and secure news as to their welfare. They were older and strong¬ er men than he; they were better armed, and were presumedly trained and disciplined men. The foe was before them ; they as well as their younger brother heard his taunts. But they were irresolute; they were not going to risk their precious necks by going too close to this boastful, bellicose giant. They had all the powers of David, more strength and better equipment than he. They had all that he possessed, save only his sublime faith and courage. He felt in 3 his soul the reproach cast upon his ted people by the îjoasts and threats of the Philistine, but he believed and was bold. Without and within, these older brethren were commanded by the same authority to go forth and do battle with this hereditary foe of Israel, but they quibbled, they fal¬ tered, they were either afraid or they did not feel it their duty to take any risks for their country or people* And so the whole army of Israel stood irresolute, confused, and really already beaten in the conflict. But how does the coming of one resolute man clear up the sky and put heart into the discouraged! The coming of David from his flocks to the battle- front, the presence of the waving plumes of Navarre at Ivry, the dash of Sheridan at Winchester, illustrate the influence of one clear head, one brave heart, one strong hand. So it has ever been ; every movement of man is, on examination, found to revolve about one figure, one man; the man who can and will. Now, one of the facts brought out by the growth of our democracy is, that, in spite of all our theories, men are not equal. There will be gradations. Happy shall we be if we can keep them from being degradations. There are always the men who will and the men who won't; the men who can and the men who can't; and the whole of society is split into these two classes. There is no dis¬ guising the meaning of the effort that is being made to organize both labor and capital. It is simply the effort to protect the weak of one's own class. The laborer organizes in order that the incompetent or weaker man may not be crushed out either by his stronger fellows or by the organization of the capitalists. The little tradesman falls into the rank of the capitalists because he is too weak to stand alone against com¬ binations. But when we look at the gre^ movement more closely we 5 shall find that however humane we ^ are or desire to be, we have always to reckon with the inefficiencies, the incompetency of men. Every man at the head of any great concern is hindered in the execution of his plan by the inefficiency of the man he employs. Every bridge that goes down, every head-on collision, every awful holocaust of school or hotel, every break in bank or trade, may generally be traced back to the in¬ efficiency or unreliability of watch¬ man, mechanic or constructor, engi¬ neer or manager. The mischief is that all our efforts depend after all upon unstable human elements for their success. There is a widespread cry of the over-abundance of men, the desper¬ ate need of employment for an ever- increasing number. The country is overrun with the army of the unem¬ ployed, the tramp, the vagabond. Now, what are the facts? In the first place, while it is true that com- petition is great, there never was a time when skilled and reliable men and women were more in demand» In every occupation where men and women are employed, there is such a fatal lack of fitness, such a lack of moral accountability, of responsibil¬ ity, such an utter failure to respond to confidence reposed in one, that men are worn out seeking to do work that is piled up by the careless¬ ness and indifference of an employee. The world has grown larger as well as smaller. There is more iron and wood handled, more stuff manufac¬ tured, th^ere are more elements chained to man's service, than ever before. Electricity and steam, busi¬ ness and material development, com¬ munication and trades, are all asking for better men, more fitness, more responsibility, better equipment, than they have ever had before. Look at the men who have made great suc¬ cesses and filled a large space in the world's eye, and in every case, almost 7 without exception, you will find that their success depended, not so much Man greater mental, moral, or physi- -_j wííí" cal gifts as on the happy combina- nation of pluck and fidelity. These did not so much see great things nor achieve sudden and brilliant suc¬ cesses, but they stood in their places, and with more distinguished devo¬ tion than others, did the thing en¬ trusted to them. They were sent with their message, and they went ; they were appointed to their task, and they did it, in the face of all obstacles. The history of man is the record of this truth. Men will not learn that the thing that is at hand is for them the most important in the world. A simple and undis¬ tinguished naval officer is set the task of destroying a hostile fleet in foreign waters. He does not know the harbors which are bristling with dangers. He does not know the strength of his foe ; he simply does his duty, and the world learns what a man there is under the name of George Dewey. The similes of human life and action seem never to be exhausted. It is ^nd WíÍr likened to a race, to a battle, to the sailing of a ship, to the mastery of an empire, to the winning of a crown, to the soldier standing at his post, to the watchman in the night. But whatever it may appear to us to be, there is no question that before every man stretches some kind of an ave¬ nue, a battle to be fought, an enemy to be conquered, and that no one can, without blame, escape the re¬ sponsibility of conflict. He must stand at his post and win the fight or be beaten. Every man comes to this contest with some aptitudes ; before him are some duties to be met. The unequal equipment of men is matched by the unequal requirements of life. Some are called to desperate encounters, some to the calm pursuit of the even and uneventful vocations of life. 9 Every man has a talent, and no man has more than he is responsible for, ïîîf nor is any man responsible for more and Wiîr likened to a battle, it is fair to say that each man has at his disposal some forces with which to fight his fight. It is required of a general that he have his troops well in hand. He may have more or less; he may be more or less brilliant, but he must be master of the forces under him. Now, every man has his forces, his brain, his heart, his hand, his mental and moral equipment. His will is the general of these troops, set over these gifts. These soldiers he must rule, and these men he must muster for the fight. As the best troops are worthless without a leader, so the best natural endowments are without value unless they are led and directed by a clear intelligence and a determined will. It is interesting to consider the mean¬ ing of the word competent. The 10 competent man is he who marshals all his powers to the attainment of one end. His gifts compete, struggle iijf ^ ^ unitedly, for the goal on which his and WíÍf will is bent. The incompetent man has gifts ; he may have intelligence. He has eyes, hands, feet; but his powers are undirected, undisciplined, and ungoverned. They are like a mob in the field, without order and without a law. Now, the sad fact of every-day expe¬ rience is that this is the difficulty with a large part of mankind. Men fail largely on account of their lack of preparation for the battle of life. The great demand, the crying need of the hour, is for competent men and women ; men who are not only trained, but who are determined to do the thing they find in their hand, for which they are most fit. Every man has a Philistine to meet ; every man has a message to carry to Garcia; every man has a word to speak to his age. No matter where U or what he is, he has something to do or say to his generation. To '¿cifo Can word, to do that thing, and Will deliver that message, is his one business. But nine times out of ten he will not see it, he will not do it, he prefers some other thing. There are foes in the bush, a lion in the way; there are difficulties to be overcome; it is dark; he does not know where Garcia is at this time; he is in doubt if it is his business to put his neck into a noose or to run amuck mid Cuban bullets. And so he excuses himself, and the cause intrusted to his care is defeated. Five years ago a man came to the speaker and asked for help to get on his feet. He loaned him money; he gave him letters of introduction and commendation; he found places for him. The other day the speaker received a letter from that man. He is still seeking to get on his feet. What is the matter? He simply never feels that the work he has to do is just what he would like. He never realizes that the work actually in hand is the most important one Sjf for him. . It is skimmed over, it is -„4 wi?r shirked, it is slighted. Anyway, he does not carry his message, and you cannot make that man stand on his own legs, because he has none to stand on. Business men will tell you that the most difficult thing in the world is to get men who will be respon¬ sible for the trust reposed in them. Wyckoff tells us that in every shop there are men on the lookout for those who show a degree of skill and devotion to their work, that they may promote them. A gentleman in a large concern told the speaker a few days ago, have just secured a boy for one of our offices. From the way he is doing his work I am absolutely sure that he is bound to rise from one position to another until he is at the top.** The speaker was once looking for a Í3 stenographer. A young woman was ^ recommended to him. He employed her to take down a lecture. She was supposed to be a skilled workman. She took down, or pretended to take down, the lecture. It was to be de¬ livered within twenty-four hours, typewritten. It was delivered to the lecturer just as he was about to take his train for a distant city. When he reached the city where it was to be given, he found to his dismay, on his examination of the manuscript, that it was a crazy pretense of what had been said; there was absolutely no sense in it. The spelling was bad, the punctuation worse; the words were impossible in their place. The work was simply worthless. Now, what possible hope was there for future employment for this young woman? I would not employ her again, and I certainly could not rec¬ ommend her for such work to any one else. The other day I met a man who U was desirous of entering a pulpit. On being told that there was no place of which the speaker knew for XJj® him, he withdrew, and a week later -nd Wíír came to him, saying, "Can I not sell you a few cakes of toilet soap?'' Now, doubtless this man's second occupation should have been his first. Not many years ago a young man was desirous of entering a pulpit. He was questioned as to his studies and attainments. He had taken neither a high school, academic, col¬ lege, nor seminary course. He had not seriously studied any great book or master, but he had taken elocu¬ tion. He could not spell, he was innocent of grammar or rhetoric, but he was " an orator." Here was one who had begun his life-building at the roof, and that the most orna¬ mental part of it. He had laid no foundation, he had constructed no walls; but he had gathered all the decorations for the gables and the pictured glass for the windows. Is Í5 it any wonder that such men fail? ^ Can you expect a general to win a battle when he has no fitness for the task but his uniform; the epaulets without the officer, the cover with¬ out the book, the smile without even the Cheshire cat? Look over the men who do the busi¬ ness of the world, and you will find them to be men who have fuUy mas¬ tered their business. They have all their powers well in hand. It is said that the strong thing about the late James G. Blaine is not that he knew more than others, not that he was so much more skillful than others, but whatever he had he held at his instantaneous command and could use it at any moment. He was complete master of his forces. And these same qualities are the very ones needed in every field of human activity and interest. Wherever a thing needs to be done, it needs to be well done by the man who can and will. 16 To-day there sits in the governor's chair at Albany a man who has no remarkably brilliant gifts ; there are XJj® literally thousands of men, yes, tens and Witr of thousands of them, in this country more gifted thanTheodore Roosevelt, but he is a man who, when he has a task to perform, simply performs it at any cost. If it is running a ranch in the West, or writing a book, or storming the heights of San Juan, or cleaning up the police of New York, or governing a state, he sim¬ ply does it, energetically, bravely, and incorruptibly. The world recog¬ nizes such gifts, and there is nothing in the power of the people, who above all things appreciate a gift for practical service, which they are not ready to bestow on such a man. I tell you, my friends, the days may be dark; the times may be hard; the avenue of trade, of politics, of scholar¬ ship, of all means of earning a liveli¬ hood, may be crowded ; but there is room, and more: there is a crying 17 demand for the man and the woman who can and will. Can other practical anri Witi" conccms of life is also true in the re¬ ligious life. We still believe in the church and the Lord of life as the one supreme agency for the regenera¬ tion and uplifting of the world, but there is no place where so much need exists for men who can and will as in the ranks of the ministry. There is here such a dearth of man¬ ly, capable, aggressive men, that churches hunt for years before they find a man to fill their empty pul¬ pits. Look over the ranks of the younger men, and it is disheartening to see the grade of ministers they represent. They are good, honest fellows, they are neither ignorant nor vicious, but they, as a rule, have no ^ip on the demands of the age. They are mediocre men. It may be hard to say it. They may be up to the aver¬ age of men in other professions, but 18 they are not up to the average de¬ mand of the cause and of the world for men who can and will do the things that are laid upon them and and WilT that desperately need to be done» It is heart-breaking to consider the crying need of the world to-day and the splendor of the message intrust¬ ed to us, and the halting hesitancy with which we deliver it. Here we have a message for the world ; it is the cleanest, brightest, most hopeful message, the most needed message, in the universe, so far as we know. The world perishes for the need of it. Men cry out to know what they shall do to rise, and stand, and live, here and now and forever. There is nothing but the noblest, the tenderest, the holiest, and the most heroic note in this message, and there is nothing the world so much needs as to hear it ; yet what do we do ? We hesitate, we halt, we simper and stumble, we hem and haw, but we do not tell this message as if we 19 believed it, as if we knew what we about. wtfn r^n And do you tell me that the avenues and Wiîl crowded with ministers? Yes, with such as they are. But there is dire and desperate need of such men as can and will ** deliver a message to Garcia"; for men who will say, ''Thy servant will go and fight with this Philistine; will go and do battle with him who confronts and defies the forces of light and truth, of manhood and womanhood." The other day a man came to Chi¬ cago ; he desired a pulpit. No pul¬ pit was open to him. He sought out a destitute neighborhood, went from house to house and from street to street, he gathered a group of the needy and the believing; he organ¬ ized his believers and his workers. To-day he is the pastor of a flock of his own gathering. He found his work, and did it. There's a man for you I " Oh, yes," you say, "that is so; we 20 do need better pastors and preach¬ ers/' But I say that what is true of the ministry is true of the mem- Xîîf bers of the church. Here is a Chris- ^íír tian man, a professed disciple of the Son of God. What does he do as a Christian worker ? He pays his pew rent. For what does he pray ? For the means with which to pay his pew rent. What does he do for the coming of the kingdom? He sends his check to the church treasurer once a quarter, and groans that it is so much. He is thirty years old, is in the full tide of business success ; but he has done his Christian work ; he he has done his share of religious service. Here is a Sunday-school teacher; he has a class of boys and girls, but when he is a little indisposed, when he has been out a little late the night before, whenever he has anything else on hand or mind, he simply re¬ mains away, and hopes that some¬ how the superintendent will find 21 some one to take his place. He has ^ message to carry, but it is too dark, The Man difficult, too inconvenient. He is anri Witr ^.fraid to land, he dare not take the risk, he will not take the trouble, and the class falls to pieces ; the boys and girls wander away, and fall out of touch with the religious life for the want of a woman or a man who can and will. Fifty years ago a man was walk¬ ing the streets of Constantinople. He was an American, a Maine Yankee, and a graduate of Bowdoin College. He found that city in con¬ fusion, as it always is, and overrun with hungry, destitute, and unem¬ ployed Armenians. He was an American missionary, but he said. These men must have employment, and they must be fed.*' Near by he found an abundant supply of the finest wheat in the world. He sent to Boston for an engine and for mill stones ; he borrowed money and paid for them. They came; there were 22 no wharves in Constantinople. The idle and shiftless crowd refused to land the machinery without being ^ " paid an exorbitant price. He secured the help of English sailors, who gladly landed his boilers. He laid a wooden track, and on the greased skids his boys drew them up the hill. He had no mechanics at hand, he was not an engineer, but he set up that machinery, he put up the boilers, and when it was nearly finished he found a lack of eight or ten inches of steam-pipe. He found a smelting-pot and a piece of refuse iron in the yard. With sledges the iron was reduced and thrown into the smelter. He procured the sand, made his own mould, ran out his own iron, and made the machinery he lacked. He set up the stones and made white flour; he made white bread, sweet and clean; he gave a heavier loaf at smaller price than any of the native bakers about him. And when the great English hospital was 23 established at Scutari, the British ^ physician sent to procure bread for the hospital. He was asked to sup- Wiîr eight thousand loaves per day ; later twenty thousand loaves for the camp. And so thoroughly was his work done, so prompt and accurate his business methods, that he was even asked to furnish all the supplies for the British army on its way to the Crimea. Thus did he furnish food and occupation to the needy. That was Cyrus Hamlin, and a fair type of the American who can and will. To-day the world waits for the young men and the young women who, with clear eyes and brave words and ready hands, can and will do the work that God has assigned them. The Philistine is always before us, alas! and the world wants to-day that soldier in Christian man or woman who will simply do his work, and with faith in God say, ''Thy servant will go and fight with this Philistine.^* 24 In dosing, there is one quality to which I desire to call your especial attention ; viz., the resolute will to do Xtf the thing required. A command is sent to George Dewey to destroy the Spanish fleet, and he does it. He asks no questions; it is not for him to make reply or ask the reason why. He simply does what he is told to do. He carries his message to Garcia*^—with a vengeance. Lieut. Blue is sent to ascertain if the Spanish are in the harbor of Santi- ^o. There are foes in the way. The wild mountains and the jungles are full of armed Spaniards, but he goes to work and does what he is commanded. For him who will there are no obstacles in the way. He climbs the mountains, he eludes the foes, he sees the fleet, and he returns with his report. Of such stuff are heroes made. The harbor must be blocked. It is perilous, it is difficult, it is dark, it is 25 uncertain, no one has been there be- fore; no one has ever done such a The Man thing. But call Hobson and tell him and Wiîr inust be done, and he does it. He simply carries his message to Garcia'' or to Cervera. He meets the Philistine and slays him. The work is full of peril, to be sure, but it has to be done. That is just the difference between the American and the Spanish sailor. One can and will ; the other cannot and will not unless it is safe and convenient. But finally, we need not go to the battle-field and the navy for illustra¬ tions of our theme. It is evident that there must be skill and courage, devotion and fidelity, in every field of labor. T0-day people feel a little weak-kneed as to the progress of the Gospel of Christ. Young men are in doubt as to entering the ministry. The name of the church is not in the best odor in all quarters. But what are the facts ? Here is the world in need of 26 leadership, in need of hopeful man¬ hood and womanhood; here are myriads who perish of inanition, Sîf lack of heart-food, lack of hope and and^ilT enthusiasm* The message of unfailing hope and good cheer is in the hands of the Christian Church, all we lack is the man who can and will go forward to the heart-hungry world, capable of saying, of doing, of heartening the world, so disconsolate. There never was a better time, never so many wants, never so hearty a welcome to him who can and is willing. The world is at the feet of the capable man. There never was so much admiration for the soul of fire, the arm of steel, the brain that can devise, and the hand that can execute. Where are the men and women who can and will? Who will go out against this Philistine? That is the question of the hour. 27 Printed by R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company, at the Lakeside Press, Chicago, mdcccxcix