OFTHE »iitlTlt: evanston, ill. ¿ f ¿> / if-/ alaw would have married them, and settled the aggregate £30,000 on himself. But we have kenelm CniLLINQLY. 1.» not yet come to recognize Mormonism as legal, though, if our social progress continues to slide in the same grooves as at present, heaven only knows what triumphs over the preju¬ dices of our ancestors may not he achieved by the wisdom of our descendants ! CHAPTER III. Sir Peter stood on his hearthstone, surveyed the gucsta seated in semicircle, and said; "Friends,—in Parliament, before anything affecting the fate of a Bill is discussed, it is, I believe, necessary to introduce the Bill." He paused a moment, rang the bell, and said to the servant who entered, " Tell nurse to bring in the Baby." Mr. Gordon Chillingly.—" I don't see the necessity for that. Sir Peter. We may take the existence of the Baby for granted." Mr. Mivers.—" It is an advantage to the reputation of Sir Peter's work to preserve the incognito. Omne ignotum pro magnifico." The Rev. John Stalworth Chillingly.—"I don't approve the cynical levity of such remarks. Of co'irse wa must all be anxious to see, in the earliest stage of being, the future representative of our name and race. Who would not wish to contemplate the source, however small, of the Tigris or the Nile ! " Miss Sally (tittering).—" He I he !" 16 kenelm chillingly. Miss ÍIargahet.—" For shame, you giddy thing I" The Baby enters in the nurse's arms. All rise and gather round the Baby, with one exception—Mr. Gordon, who has c(iased to be heir-at-law. The Baby returned the gaze of its relations with the most contemptuous indifiierence. Miss Sibyl was the first to pro¬ nounce an opinion on the Baby's attributes. Said she, in a solemn whisper—" What a heavenly mournful expression ! it seems so grieved to have left the angels !" The Kev. John.—"That is prettily said, cousin Sibyl; but the infant must pluck up its courage and fight its way among mortals with a good heart, if it wants to get back to the angels again. And I think it will ; a fine child." He took it from the nurse, and moving it deliberately up and down, as if to weigh it, said cheerfully, " Monstrous heavy I by the time it is twenty it will be a match for a prize-fighter of fifteen stone!" Therewith he strode to Gordon, who, as if to show that he now considered himself wholly apart from all interest in the afl'airs of a family that had so ill-treated him in the birth of that Baby, had taken up the " Times" newspaper and con¬ cealed his countenance beneath the ample sheet. The Parson abruptly snatched away the " Times" with one hand, and, with the other substituting to the indignant eyes of the ci- devant heir-at-law the spectacle of the Baby, said, " Kiss it." " Kiss it !" echoed Chillingly Gordon, pushing back his chair—" kiss it ! pooh, sir, stand oflF! T never kissed my own baby ; I shall not kiss another man's. Take the thing away, sir ; it is ugly ; it has black eyes." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 17 Sir Peter, wlio was near-sighted, put on his spectacles and examined the face of the new-born. " True," said he, " it has black eyes—very extraordinary—^portentous; the first Chil¬ lingly that ever had black eyes." "Its mamma has black eyes," said Miss Margaret; "it lakes after its mamma; it has not the fair beauty of the Chillinglys, but it is not ugly." "Sweet infant 1" sighed Sibyl; "and so good—does not cry." " It has neither cried nor crowed since it was born," said the nurse ; " bless its little heart 1" She took the Baby from the Parson's arms, and smoothed back the frill of its cap, which had got ruiflcd. " You may go now, nurse," said Sir Peter. CHAPTER IV. " I AGREE with Mr. Shandy," said Sir Peter, resuming his stand on the hearthstone, "that among the responsibilities of a parent the choice of a name which his child is to bear for life is one of the gravest. And this is especially so with those who belong to the order of baronets. In the case of a peer, his Christian name, fused in his titular designation, dis¬ appears. In the case of a Mister, if his baptismal be caco¬ phonous or provocative of ridicule, he need not ostentatiously parade it; he may drop it altogether on his visiting cards, 2 18 KENELM CHILLINGLT. and may be imprinted as Mr. Jones instead of Mr. Ebenezcr Jones. In bis signature, save where the forms of the law demand Ebenezer in full, be may only use an initial, and be your obedient servant E. Jones, leaving it to be conjectured that E. stands for Edward or Ernest—names inoffensive, and not suggestive of a Dissenting Chapel, like Ebenezer. If a man called Edward or Ernest be detected in some youthful indiscretion, there is no indelible stain on his moral character; but if an Ebenezer be so detected, he is set down as a hypo¬ crite—it produces that shock on the public mind which is felt when a professed saint is proved to be a bit of a sinner. But a baronet never can escape from his baptismal—it cannot lie perdu, it cannot shrink into an initial, it stands forth glaringly in the light of day; christen him Ebenezer, and he is Sir Ebenezer in full, with all its perilous consequences if he ever succumb to those temptations to which even baronets are exposed. But, my friends, it is not only the effect that the sound of a name has upon others which is to be thought¬ fully considered; the effect that his name produces on tho man himself is perhaps still more important. Some names stimulate and encourage the owner, others deject and paralyze him ; I am a melancholy instance of that truth. Peter has been for many generations, as you are aware, the baptismal to which the eldest-bom of our family has been devoted. On the altar of that name I have been sacrificed. Never has there been a Sir Peter Chillingly who has, in any way, dis¬ tinguished himself above his fellows. That name has been a dead weight on my intellectual energies. In the catalogue of illustrious Englishmen there is, I think, no immortal Sir kenelm chillingly. 19 Peter, except Sir Peter Teazle, and lie only exists on the comic stage." Miss Sibyl.—" Sir Peter Lely?" Sir Peter Chillingly.—"That painter was not an Englishman. He was bom in Westphalia, famous for hams. I confine my remarks to the children of our native land. I am aware that in foreign countries the name is not an extin¬ guisher to the genius of its owner. But why? In other countries its sound is modified. Pierre Corneille was a great man ; but I put it to you whether, had he been an English¬ man, he could have been the father of European tragedy as Peter Crow?" Miss Sibyl.—" Impossible !" Miss Sally.—" He ! he 1" Miss Margaret.—"There is nothing to laugh at, you giddy child I" Sir Peter.—" My son shall not be petrified into Peter." Mr. Gordon Chillingly.—" If a man is such a fool— and I don't say your son will not be a fool, cousin Peter—as to be influenced by the sound of his own name, and you want the booby to tum the world topsy-turvy, you had better call him Julius Caesar, or Hannibal, or Attila, or Charlemagne." Sir Peter (who excels mankind in imperturbability of temper).—" On the contrary, if you inflict upon a man the burden of one of those names, the glory of which he cannot reasonably expect to eclipse or even to equal, you cmsh him beneath the weight. If a poet were called John Milton or William Shakespeare, he could not dare to publish even a sonnet. No ; the choice of a name lies between the two 20 kenelm chillinqly. extremes of ludicrous insignificance and oppressive renowa For this reason I have ordered the family pedigree to he sus¬ pended on yonder wall. Let us examine it with care, and see whether, among the Chillinglys themselves or their alli¬ ances, we can discover a name that can he home with be¬ coming dignity by the destined head of our house—a name neither too light nor too heavy." Sir Peter here led the way to the family tree—a goodly roll of parchment, with the arms of the family emblazoned at the top. Those arms were simple, as ancient heraldic coats are—three fishes argent on a field azur -, the crest a mer¬ maid's head. All flocked to inspect the pedigree, except Mr. Gordon, who resumed the " Times" newspaper. " I never could quite make out what kind of fishes these are," said the Kev. John Stalworth. "They are certainly not pike, which formed the emblematic blazon of the Hotofts, and are still grim enough to frighten future Shakespeares, on the scutcheon of the Warwickshire Lucys." " I believe they are tenches," said Mr. Mivers. " The tench is a fish that knows how to keep itself safe, by a philosophical taste for an obscure existence in deep holes and slush." Sir Peter.—"No, îlivers; the fishes are dace, a fish that, once introduced into any pond, never can be got out ^gain. You may drag the water—you may let off the water —^you may say ' Those dace are extirpated,'—^vain thought ! —the dace reappear as before ; and in this respect the arms are really emblematic of the family. All the disorders and revolutions that have occurred in England since the Hep- kenelm chillingly. 21 tarchy have left the Chillinglys the same rrx;e in the same place. Somehow or other the Norman Conquest did not despoil them ; they held fiefs under Eudo Dapifer as peace¬ fully as they had held them under King Harold ; they took no part in the Crusades, nor the Wars of the Roses, nor the Civil Wars between Charles I. and the Parliament. As the dace sticks to the water, and the water sticks by the dace, SP the Chillinglys stuck to the land and the land stuck by the Chillinglys. Perhaps I am wrong to wish that the new Chillingly may he a little less like a dace." " Oh 1" cried Miss Margaret, who, mounted on a chair, had teen inspecting the pedigree through an eyeglass, " I don't see a fine Christian name from the beginning, except Oliver." Sir Peter.—" That Chillingly was born in Oliver Crom¬ well's Protectorate, and named Oliver in compliment to him, as his father, bom in the reign of James I., was christened James. The three fishes always swam with the stream. Oliver!—Oliver not a bad name, but significant of radical doctrines." Mr. Mivers.—" I don't think so. Oliver Cromwell made short work of radicals and their doctrines; but perhaps we can find a name less awful and revolutionary." "I have it—I have it," cried the Parson. "Here is a descent from Sir Kenelm Digby and Venetia Stanley. Sir Kenelm Digby ! No finer specimen of muscular Christianity. He fought as well as he wrote ;—eccentric, it is true, but always a gentleman. Call the boy Kenehn !" "A sweet name," said Miss Sibyl—"it breathes of ro¬ mance." 22 kenelm chillingly. "Sir Kenelm Chillingly 1 It sounds well—imposing 1" said Miss Margaret. " And," remarked Mr. Mivers, " it has this advantage—• that while it has sufi&cient association with honorable dis¬ tinction to affect the mind of the namesake and rouse his emulation, it is not that of so stupendous a personage as to defy rivalry. Sir Kenelm Digby was certainly an accom¬ plished and gallant gentleman; hut what with his silly superstition about sympathetic powders, etc., any man now¬ adays might be clever in comparison without being a prodigy. Yes, let us decide on Kenelm." Sir Peter meditated. " Certainly," said he, after a pause— " certainly the name of Kenelm carries with it very crotchety associations ; and I am afraid that Sir Kenelm Digby did not make a prudent choice in marriage. The fair Venetia was no better than she should he ; and I should wish my heir not to be led away by beauty, but wed a woman of respectable character and decorous conduct." Miss Makqaret.—" A British matron, of course." Three Sisters (in chorus).—" Of course—of course I" " But," resumed Sir Peter, " I am crotchety myself, and crochets are innocent things enough; and as for marriage, the Baby cannot marry to-morrow, so that we have ample time to consider that matter. Kenelm Digby was a man »ny family might be proud of ; and, as you say, sister Mar¬ garet, Kenelm Chillingly does not sound amiss—Kenelm ChiUingly it shall be !" The Baby was accordingly christened Kenehn, after which ceremony its face grew longer than before. kenelu chillinqly. 23 CHAPTER V. Before his relations dispersed, Sir Peter summoned Mr. Gordon into his library. " dousin," said he, kindly, " I do not blame you for the want of family affection, or even of humane interest, which you exhibit towards the New-born." "Blame me, cousin Peter! I should think not. I ex¬ hibit as much family affection and humane interest as could be expected from me—circumstances considered." "I own," said Sir Peter, with all his wonted mildness, " that after remaining childless for fourteen years of wedded life, the advent of this little stranger must have occasioned you a disagreeable surprise. But, after all, as I am many years younger than you, and, in the course of nature, shall outlive you, the loss is less to yourself than to your son. and upon that I wish to say a few words. You know too well the conditions on which I hold my estate not to be aware that I have not legally the power to saddle it with any bequest to your boy. The New-born succeeds to the fee-simple as last in tail. But I intend, from this moment, to lay by something every year for your son out of my in¬ come ; and, fond as I am of London for a part of the year, I shall now give up my town-house. If I live to the years the Psalmist allots to man, I shall thus accumulate some- 24 KENELM CHILLINOLT. thing handsome for your son, which may be taken in the way of compensation." Mr. Gordon was by no means softened by this generous speech. However, he answered more politely than was hii wont, "My son will be very much obliged to you, should he ever need your intended bequest." Pausing a moment, he added, with a cheerful smile, " A large percentage of in¬ fants die before attaining the age of twenty-one." "Nay, but I am told your son is an uncommonly fin« healthy child." " My son, cousin Peter I I was not thinking of my son, but of yours. Yours has a big head. I should not wonder if he had water in it. I don't wish to alarm you, but he may go off any day, and in that case it is not likely that Lady Chillingly will condescend to replace him. So you WÜ1 excuse me if I still keep a watchful eye on my rights ; and, however painful to my feelings, I must stUl dispute your right to cut a stick of the field timber." "That is nonsense, Gordon. I am tenant for life with¬ out impeachment of waste, and can cut down all timber not ornamental." " I advise you not, cousin Peter. I have told you before that I shall try the question at law, should you provoke it,—■ amicably, of course. Rights are rights ; and if I am driven to maintain mine, I trust that you are of a mind too liberal to allow your family affection to me and mine to be influ¬ enced by a decree of the Court of Chancery. But my fly is waiting. I must not miss the train." "Well, good-bye, Gordon. Shake hands." KENJELM CHIiiLINQIiY. 25 " Shake hands !—of course—of course. By the by, as I came through the lodge, it seemed to me sadly out of repair. 1 believe you are liable for dilapidations. Good-bye." " The man is a hog in armor," soliloquized Sir Peter, when his cousin was gone ; " and if it be hard to drive a common pig in the way he don't choose to go, a hog in armor is indeed undrivable. But his boy ought not to suffer for his father's hoggishness ; and I shall begin at once to see what I can lay by for him. After all, it is hard upon Gordon. Poor Gor¬ don !—poor fellow—^poor fellow 1 Still I hope he will not go to law with me. I hate law. And a worm will turn—espe¬ cially a worm that is put into Chancery." CHAPTER VI. Despite the sinister semi-predictions of the d-devant heir- at-law, the youthful Chillingly passed with safety, and indeed with dignity, through the infant stages of existence. Ho took his measles and whooping-cough with philosophical equanimity. He gradually acquired the use of speech, but he did not too lavishly exercise that special attribute of hu¬ manity. During the earlier years of childhood he spoke as little as if he had been prematurely trained in the school of Pythagoras. But he evidently spoke the less in order to o fleet the more. He observed closely and pondered deeply over what he observed. At the age of eight he began to B 26 KENELM CHILLINGLY. converse more freely, and it was in that year that he startled his mother with the question—" Mamma, are you not some¬ times overpowered by the sense of your own identity ?" Lady Chillingly—I was about to say rushed, but Lady Chillingly never rushed—Lady Chillingly glided less sedately than her wont to Sir Peter, and, repeating her son's question, said, "The boy is growing troublesome, too wise for any woman ; he must go to school." Sir Peter was of the same opinion. But where on earth did the child get hold of so long a word as " identity," and how did so extraordinary and puzzling a metaphysical ques ¬ tion come into his head ? Sir Peter summoned Kenelm, and ascertained that the boy, having free access to the library, had fastened upon Locke on the Human Understanding, and was prepared to dispute with that philosopher upon the doctrine of innate ideas. Quoth Kenelm, gravely—"A want is an idea ; and if, as soon as I was born, I felt the want of food and knew at once where to turn for it, without being taught, surely I came into the world with an ' innate idea.' " Sir Peter, though he dabbled in metaphysics, was posed, and scratched his head without getting out a proper answer as to the distinction between ideas and instincts. "My child," he said at last, " you don't know what you are talk ing about ; go and take a good gallop on your black pony ; and I forbid you to read any books that are not given to you by myself or your mamma. Stick to Puss in Boots " KENELM CHlLLINaLT. 27 CHAPTER VIL Sir Peter ordered his carriage and drore to the house of the stout Parson. That doughty ecclesiastic held a family living a few miles distant from the Hall, and was the only one oí the cousins with whom Sir Peter habitually communed on his domestic aifairs. He found the Parson in his study, which exhibited tastes other than clerical. Over the chimney-piece were ranged fencing-foils, boxing-gloves, and staffs for the athletic exer¬ cise of single-stick ; cricket-bats and fishing-rods filled up tho angles. There were sundry prints on the walls : one of Mr. Wordsworth, flanked by two of distinguished race-horses; one of a Leicestershire short-horn, with which the Parson, who farmed his own glebe and bred cattle in its rich pastures, had won a prize at the county show; and on either side of that animal were the portraits of Hooker and Jeremy Taylor. There were dwarf bookcases containing miscella¬ neous works very handsomely bound. At the open window, a stand of fiower-pots, the flowers in full bloom. The Parson's flowers were famous. The appearance of the whole room was that of a man who is tidy and neat in his habits. " Cousin," said Sir Peter, " I have come to consult you." And therewith he related the marvellous precocity of Kenehn Chillingly. " You see the name begins to work on him 28 kenelu chillinqly. rather too much. He must go to school; and now what school shall it be ? Private or public ?" The Key. John Stalworth.—" There is a great deal to be said for or against either. At a public school the chances are that Kenelm will no longer be overpowered by a sense of his own identity; he will more probably lose identity alto¬ gether. The worst of a public school is that a sort of common character is substituted for individual character. The master, of course, can't attend to the separate develop¬ ment of each boy's idiosyncrasy. All minds are thrown into one great mould, and come out of it more or less in the same form. An Etonian may be clever or stupid, but, as either, he remains emphatically Etonian. A public school ripens talent, but its tendency is to stifle genius. Then, too, a public school for an only son, heir to a good estate, which will be entirely at his own disposal, is apt to encourage reck- ess and extravagant habits ; and your estate requires careful management, and leaves no margin for an heir's notes of hand and post-obits. On the whole, I am against a public school for Kenelm." " Well, then, we will decide on a private one." " Hold !" said the Parson ; " a private school has its draw¬ backs. You can seldom produce large fishes in small ponds, In private schools the competition is narrowed, the energies stinted. The schoolmaster's wife interferes, and generally coddles the boys. There is not manliness enough in those academies; no fagging, and very little fighting. A clever boy turns out a prig ; a boy of feebler intellect turns out a well-behaved young lady in trousers. Nothing muscular in KENELM CHILLINGLY. 29 the system. Decidedly, the namesake and descendant of Kenelm Digby should not go to a private seminary." " So far as I gather from your reasoning," said Sir Peter, with characteristic placidity, " Kenelm Chillingly is not to go to school at all." " It does look like it," said the Parson, candidly ; " but, on consideration, there is a medium. There are schools whicl\ unite the best qualities of public and private schools, large enough to stimulate and develop energies mental and physical, yet not so framed as to melt all character in one crucible. For instance, there is a school which has at this moment one of the first scholars in Europe for head-master— a school which has turned out some of the most remarkable men of the rising generation. The master sees at a glance if a boy be clever, and takes pains with him accordingly. He is not a mere teacher of hexameters and sapphics. His learn¬ ing embraces all literature, ancient and modern. He is a good writer and a fine critic—admires Wordsworth. He winks at fighting, his boys knows how to use their fists, and they are not in the habit of signing post-obits before they are fifteen. Merten School is the place for Kenelm." " Thank you," said Sir Peter. "It is a great comfort in life to find somebody who can decide for one. I am an inesolute man myself, and in ordinary matters willingly let Lady Chillingly govern me." " I should like to see a wife govern me," said the stout Parson. " But you are not married to Lady Chillingly. And now let us go into the garden and look at your dahlias." 30 KENëLM chillinqly. CHAPTER VIH. The youthful confuter of Locke was despatched to Morton S;hool, and ranked, according to his merits, as lag of the penultimate form. When he came home for the Christmas holidays he was more saturnine than ever—in fact, his countenance bore the impression of some absorbing grief. He said, however, that he liked school very well, and eluded all other questions. But early the next morning he mounted his black pony and rode to the Parson's rectory. The rev¬ erend gentleman was in his farmyard examining his bullocks when Kenelm accosted him thus briefly : " Sir, I am disgraced, and I shall die of it if you cannot help to set me right in my own eyes." "My dear boy, don't talk in that way. Come into mj study." As soon as they entered that room, and the Parson had carefully closed the door, he took the boy's arm, turned him round to the light, and saw at once that there was something very grave on his mind. Chucking him under the chin, the Parson said cheerily, " Hold up your head, Kenelm. I am sure you have done nothing unworthy of a gentleman." "I don't know that. I fought a boy very little bigger than myself, and I have been licked. I did not give in, though ; but the other boys picked me up, for I could not KENELM CHILLINGLY. 31 stand any longer—and the fellow is a great bully—and his name is Butt—and he's the son of a lawyer—^and he got my head into chancery—and I have challenged him to fight again next half—and unless you can help me to lick him, T shall never be good for anything in the world—^never. It. will break my heart." " I am very glad to hear you have had the pluck to chal¬ lenge him. Just let me see how you double your fist. Well, that's not amiss. Now, put yourself into a fighting attitude, and hit out at me—hard—^harder I Pooh I that will never do. You should make your blows as straight as an arrow. And that's not the way to stand. Stop—so; well on your haunches—weight on the left leg—^good ! Now, put on these gloves, and I'll give you a lesson in boxing." Five minutes afterwards Mrs. John Chillingly, entering the room to summon her husband to breakfast, stood as¬ tounded to see him with his coat off, and parrying the blows of Kenelm, who flew at him like a young tiger. The good pastor at that moment might certainly have appeared a fine type of muscular Christianity, but not of that kind of Chris¬ tianity out of which one makes Archbishops of Canterbury. " Good gracious me !" faltered Mrs. John Chillingly ; and then, wife-like, flying to the protection of her husband, she seized Kenelm by the shoulders, and gave him a good shaking. The Parson, who was sadly out of breath, was not displeased at the interruption, hut took that opportunity to put on his coat, and said, "We'll begin again t»-morrow. Now, come to breakfast." But during breakfast Kenelm's face still betrayed dejection, and he talked little, and ate less. 32 KENELM CHILLINGLY. As soon as the meal was over, he drew the Parson into the garden and said, " I have been thinking, sir, that perhaps it is not fair to Butt, that I should be taking these lessons ; and if it is not fair, I'd rather not " " Give 1P.3 your hand, my boy I" cried the Parson, trans¬ ported. " The name of Kenelm is not thrown away upon you. The natural desire of man in his attribute of fighting animal (an attribute in which, I believe, he excels all other animated beings, except a quail and a gamecock), is to beat his adversary. But the natural desire of that culmination of man which we call gentleman, is to beat his adversary fairly. A gentleman would rather be beaten fairly than beat unfairly, Is not that your thought ?" " Yes," replied Kenelm, firmly ; and then, beginning t > philosophize, he added,—" And it stands to reason ; because if I beat a fellow unfairly, I don't really beat him at all." " Excellent ! But suppose that you and another boy go into examination upon Caesar's Commentaries or the multi¬ plication-table, and the other boy is cleverer than you, but you have taken the trouble to learn the subject and he has not ; should you say you beat him unfairly ?" Kenelm meditated a moment, and then said decidedly, « No." "That which applies to the use of your brains applita equally to the use of your fists. Bo you comprehend me ?" " Yes, sir ; I do now." " In the time of your namesake. Sir Kenelm Bigby, gen¬ tlemen wore swords, and they learned how to use them, be¬ cause, in case of quarrel, they had to fight with them. KENELM CHILLINGLT. 33 Nobody, at least in England, fights with swords now. It is a democratic age, and if you fight at all, you are reduced to fists; and if Kenelm Digby learned to fence, so Kenelm Chillingly must learn to box ; and if a gentleman thrashes a drayman twice his size, who* has not learned to box, it is not unfair ; it is but an exemplification of the truth, that knowl¬ edge is power. Come and take another lesson on boxing to¬ morrow." Kanelm remounted his pony and returned home. He found his father sauntering in the garden with a book in his hand. " Papa," said Kenelm, " how docs one gentleman write to another with whom he has a quarrel, and he don't want to make it up, but he has something to say about the quarrel which it is fair the other gentleman should know?" " I don't understand what you mean." " Well, just before I went to school I remember hearing you say that you had a quarrel with Lord Hautfort, and that he was an ass, and you would write and tell him so. When you wrote did you say, ' You are an ass' ? Is that the way one gentleman writes to another?" " Upon my honor, Kenelm, you ask very odd questions. But you cannot learn too early this fact, that irony is to the high-bred what billingsgate is to the vulgar ; and when one gentleman thinks another gentleman an ass, he does not say it point-blank—^he implies it in the politest terms he can invent. Lord Hautfort denies my right of free warren over a trout^stream that runs through his lands. I don't care a rush about the trout-stream, but there is no doubt of my right to fish in it. He was an ass to raise the question ; for, B* 3 34 KENELM CHILLINGLY. if ho had not, I should not have exercised the right. As h« did raise the question, I was obliged to catch his trout." " And you wrote a letter to him ?" "Yes." " How did you write, papa ? What did you say ?" " Something like this. ' Sir Peter Chillingly presents his compliments to Lord Hautfort, and thinks it fair to his lord¬ ship to say that he has taken the best legal advice with regard to his rights of free warren, and trusts to be forgiven if he presumes to suggest that Lord Hautfort might do well to consult his own lawyer before he decides on disputing them.' " " Thank you, papa. I see " That evening Kenelm wrote the following letter : " Mr. Chillingly presents his compliments to Mr. Butt, and thinks it fair to Mr. Butt to say, that he is taking lessons in boxing, and trusts to be forgiven if he presumes to suggest that Mr. Butt might do well to take lessons himself before fighting with Mr. Chillingly next half." " Papa," said Kenelm the next morning, " I want to write to a schoolfellow whose name is Butt; he is the son ol' a lawyer who is called a Serjeant. I don't know where to direct to him." " That is easily ascertained," said Sir Peter. " Serjeant Butt is an eminent man, and his address will be in the Court Guide." The address was found—Bloomsbury Square, and Kenelm directed his letter accordingly. In due course he received this answer : kenelm chillingly. 35 " You are an insolent little fool, and I'll thrash you within an inch of your life. " Robert Butt." After the receipt of that polite epistle, Kenelm Chillingly's scruples vanished, and he took daily lessons in muscular Christianity. Kenelm returned to school with a brow cleared from care, and three days after his return he wrote to the Rev. John : " Dear Sir,—I have licked Butt. Knowledge is power Your affectionate " Kenelm. —Now that I have licked Butt, I have made it up with him." From that time Kenelm prospered. Eulogistic letters from the illustrious head-master showered in upon Sir Peter. At the age of sixteen Kenelm Chillingly was the head of the school, and quitting it finally, brought home the following letter from his Orbilius to Sir Peter, marked " confidential" : " Dear Sir Peter Chillingly,—I have never felt more anxious for the future career of any of my pupils than I do for that of your son. He is so clever that, with ease to him¬ self, he may become a great man. He is so peculiar, that it is quite as likely that he may only make himself known to the world as a great oddity. That distinguished teacher. Dr. Arnold, said that the difference between one boy and another was not so much talent as energy. Your son has talent, has energy,—yet he wants something for success in life; he wants the faculty of amalgamation. He is of a melancholic and 36 kenelm cnillin3lt. therefore unsocial temperament. He will not act in concert with others. He is lovable enough ; the other boys like him, especially the smaller ones, with whom he is a sort of hero ; but he has not one intimate friend. So far as school learning is concerned, he might go to college at once, and with the certainty of distinction, provided he chose to exert himself. But if I may venture to offer an advice, I should say employ the next two years in letting him see a little more of real life and acquire a due sense of its practical objects. Send him to a private tutor who is not a pedant, but a man of letters or a man of the world, and if in the metropolis so much the better. In a word, my young friend is unlike other people ; and, with qualities that might do anything in life, I fear, unless you can get him to be like other people, that he will do nothing. Excuse the freedom with which I write, and ascribe it to tbe singular interest with which your son has inspired me. I have the honor to be, dear Sir Peter, yours truly, " William Horton." Upon tbe strength of this letter Sir Peter did not indeed summon another family council ; for he did not consider that his three maiden sisters could offer any practical advice on the matter. And as to Mr. Gordon, that gentleman having gone to law on the great timber question, and having been signally beaten thereon, had informed Sir Peter that he dis¬ owned him as a cousin and despised him as a man—not exactly in those words—^more covertly, and therefore moie stingingly. But Sir Peter invited Mr. Mivers for a week's shooting, and requested the Rev. John to meet him. Mr. Mivers arrived. The sixteen years that had elapsed since he was first introduced to the reader, had made no per¬ ceptible change in his appearance. It was one of his maxims KENELM CHILLINGLY. 37 that in youth a man of the world should appear older than he is; and in middle age, and thence to his dying day, younger. And he announced one secret for attaining thiit art in these words : " Begin your wig early, thus you never become gray." Unlike most philosophers, Mivers made his practice con¬ form to his precepts ; and while in the prime of youth in¬ augurated a wig in a fashion that defied the flight of time, not curly and hyacinthine, but straight-haired and unassum¬ ing. He locked five-and-thirty from the day he put on that wig at the age of twenty-five. He looked five-and-thirty now at the age of fifty-one. " I mean," said he, " to remain thirty-five all my life. No better age to stick at. People may choose to say I am more, but I shall not own it. No one is bound to criminate him¬ self." Mr. Mivers had some other aphorisms on this important subject. One was, " Refuse to be ill. Never tell people you are ill ; never own it to yourself. Illness is one of those things which a man should resist on principle at the onset. It should never be allowed to get in the thin end of the wedge. But take care of your constitution, and, having ascertained the best habits for it, keep to them like clock¬ work." Mr. Mivers would not have missed his constitutional walk in the Park before breakfast, if, by going in a cab to St. Giles's, he could have saved the city of London from conflagration. Another aphorism of his was, " If you want to keep young, live in a metropolis; never stay above a few weeks 38 KENELM CHILLINGLY. at a time in the country. Take two men of similar constitu¬ tion at the age of twenty-five; let one live in London and enjoy a regular sort of club-life; send the other to some rural district, preposterously called 'salubrious.' Look at these men when they have both reached the age of forty- five. The London man has preserved his figure, the rural man has a paunch. The London man has an interesting delicacy of complexion ; the face of the rural man is coarse- gi-ained and perhaps jowly." A third axiom was, " Don't he a family man ; nothing ages one like matrimonial felicity and paternal ties. Never multiply cares, and pack up your life in the briefest compass you can. Why add to your carpet-bag of troubles the con¬ tents of a lady's imperials and bonnet-boxes, and the travel¬ ing fourgon required by the nursery ? Shun ambition—it is so gouty. It takes a great deal out of a man's life, and gives him nothing worth having till he has ceased to enjoy it." Another of his aphorisms was this, " A fresh mind keeps the body fresh. Take in the ideas of the day, drain ofiF those of yesterday. As to the morrow, time enough to con¬ sider it when it becomes to-day." Preserving himself by attention to these rules, Mr. Mivera appeared at Exmundham totus, teres, but not rotundus—a man of middle height, slender, upright, with well-cut, small, slight features, thin lips, enclosing an excellent set of teeth, even, white, and not indebted to the dentist. For the sake of those teeth he shunned acid wines, especially hock in all ils varieties, culinary sweets, and hot drinks. He drank kenelm chillingly. 39 even Lis tea cold. " There are," he said, " two things in life that a sage must preserve at every sacrifice, the coats of his stomach and the enamel of his teeth. Some evils admit of consolations : there are no comforters for dyspepsia and toothache." A man of letters, but a man of the world, he had so cultivated his mind as both, that he was feared as the one, and liked as the other. As a man of letters he despised the world; as a man of the world he despised letters. * As the representative of both he revered himself. CHAPTER IX. On the evening of the third day from the arrival of Mr. Mivers, he, the Parson, and Sir Peter were seated in the host's parlor, the Parson in an arm-chair by the ingle, smoking a short cutty-pipe ; Mivers at length on the couch, slowly inhaling the perfumes of one of his own choice trabucos. Sir Peter never smoked. There were spirits and hot water and lemons on the table. The Parson was famed for skill in the composition of toddy. From time to time the Parson sipped his glass, and Sir Peter, less frequently, did the same. It is needless to say that Mr. Mivers eschewed toddy; but beside him, on a chair, was a tumbler and large carafe of iced water. Sir Peter.—" Cousin Mivers, you have now had time to study Kenelm, and to compare his character with that assigned to him in the Doctor's letter." 40 kenelm CHILLINGLr. Mivers (languidly).—" Ay." Sir Peter.—" I ask you, as a man of the world, what you tliink I had hest do with the boy. Shall I send him to such a tutor as the Doctor suggests? Cousin John is not of the same mind as the Doctor, and thinks that Kenelm'a oddities are fine things in their way, and should not be pre¬ maturely ground out of him by contact with worldly tutors and London pavements." "Ay," repeated Mr. Mivers, more languidly than before. After a pause he added, " Parson John, let us hear you." The Parson laid aside his cutty-pipe, and emptied his fourth hinibler of toddy, then, throwing back his head in the dreamy fashion of the great Coleridge when he indulged in a mono- • Ogue, he thus began, speaking somewhat through his nose : "At the morning of life " Here Mivers shrugged his shoulders, turned round on his couch, and closed his eyes with the sigh of a man resigning himself to a homily. " At the morning of life, when the dews " " I knew the dews were coming," said Mivers. " Dry them, if you please; nothing so unwholesome. We anticipate what you mean to say, which is plainly this—When a fellow is sixteen he is very fresh ; so he is. Pass on—what then ?" "If you mean to interrupt me with your habitual cyni¬ cism," said the Parson, " why did you ask to hear me ?" "That was a mistake, I grant; hut who on earth could conceive that you were going to commence in that florid style ? Morning of life indeed !—^bosh 1'" "Cousin Mivers," said Sir Peter, "you are not reviewing kenelm chillingly. 41 John's style in ' The Londoner and I will beg you to re member that my son's morning of life is a serious thing t< his father, and not to be nipped in its bud by a cousin. Pro¬ ceed, John I" Quoth the Parson, good-humoredly, " I will adapt my style to the taste of my critic. When a fellow is at the age of six¬ teen, and very fresh to life, the question is whether he should begin thus prematurely to exchange the ideas that belong to youth for the ideas that properly belong to middle age,— whether he should begin to acquire that knowledge of the world which middle-aged men have acquired and can teach. I think not. I would rather have him yet awhile in the company of the poets—in the indulgence of glorious hopes and beautiful dreams, forming to himself some type of the Heroic, which he will keep before his eyes as a stand¬ ard when he goes into the world as man. There are two schools of thought for the formation of character—the Real and Ideal. I would form the character in the Ideal school, in order to make it bolder and grander and lovelier when it takes place in that every-day life which is called the Real. And therefore I am not for placing the descendant of Sir Kenelm Digby, in the interval between school and college, with a man of the world, probably as cynical as cousin Mivera, and living in the stony thoroughfares of London." Mr. Mivers (rousing himself).—" Before we plunge into that Serbonian bog—the controversy between the Realistic and the Idealistic academicians—I think the first thing to decide is what you want Kenelm to be hereafter. When I order a pair oi snoes, I decide beforehand what kind of shoei 42 KENELM CHILLINQLT. they are to be—court pumps or strong walking-shoes; and I don't ask the shoemaker to give me a preliminary lecture upon the différent purposes of locomotion to which leather can he applied. If, Sir Peter, you want Kenelm to scribble lackadaisical poems, listen to Parson John ; if you want to fill his head with pastoral rubbish about innocent love, which may end in marrying the Miller's Daughter, listen to Parson John ; if you want him to enter life a soft-headed greenhorn, who will sign any bill carrying fifty per cent, to which a young scamp asks him to be security, listen to Parson John : in fine, if you wish a clever lad to become either a pigeon or a ring¬ dove, a credulous booby or a sentimental milksop, Parson John IS the best adviser you can have." " But I don't want my son to ripen into either of those imbecile developments of species." " Then don't listen to Parson John ; and there's an end of the discussion." " No, there is not. I have not heard your advice what to do if John's advice is not to be taken." Mr. Mivers hesitated. He seemed puzzled. " The fact is," said the Parson, " that Mivers got up ' The Londoner' upon a principle that regulates his own mind,— find fault with the way everything is done, but never commit rourself by saying how anything can be done better." " That is true," said Mivers, candidly. " The destructive •rder of mind is seldom allied to the constructive. I and ' The Londoner' are destructive by nature and by policy. We can reduce a building into rubbish, but we don't profess to turu rubbish into a building. We are critics, and, as you KENELM CHILLINGLY. 43 Bay, not such fools as to commit ourselves to the proposition of amendments that can be criticised hy others. Neverthe¬ less, for your sake, cousin Peter, and on the condition that if I give my advice you will never say that I gave it, and if you take it, that you will never reproach me if it turns out, m most advice does, very ill—I will depart from my custom and hazard my opinion." " I accept the conditions." " Well, then, with every new generation there springs up a new order of ideas. The earlier the age at which a man seizes the ideas that will influence his own generation, the more he has a start in the race with his contemporaries. If Kenelm comprehends at sixteen those intellectual signs of the time which, when he goes up to college, he will find young men of eighteen or twenty only just prepared to compre¬ hend, he will produce a deep impression of his powers for reasoning, and their adaptation to actual life, which will be of great service to him later. Now the ideas that influence the mass of the rising generation never have their well-head in the generation itself. They have their source in the gen¬ eration before them, generally in a small minority, neglected or contemned by the great majority which adopt them later. Therefore a lad at the age of sixteen, if he wants to get at such ideas, must come into close contact with some superior mind in which they were coneeived twenty or thirty years before. I am consequently for placing Kenelm with a person from whom the new ideas can be learned. I am also for his being placed in the metropolis during the process of this initiation. With such introductions as are at our command, 44 KENELM CHILLINGLY. he may come in contact not only with new ideas, but with eminent men in all vocations. It is a great thing to mix betimes with clever people. One picks their brains uncon¬ sciously. There is another advantage, and not a small one, in this early entrance into good society. A youth learns manners, self-possession, readiness of resource; and he is much less likely to get into scrapes and contract tastes for low vices and mean dissipation, when he comes into life wholly his own master, after having acquired a predilection for refined companionship, under the guidance of those com¬ petent to select it. There, I have talked myself out of breath. And you had better decide at once in favor of my advice ; for as I am of a contradictory temperament, myself of to-morrow may probably contradict myself of to-day." Sir Peter was greatly impressed with his cousin's argu¬ mentative eloquence. The Parson smoked his cutty-pipe in silence until appealed to by Sir Peter, and he then said, " In this programme of education for a Christian gentleman, the part of Christian seems to me left out." " The tendency of the age," observed Mr. Mivers, calmly, " is towards that omission. Secular education is the neces¬ sary reaction from the special theological training which arose in the dislike of one set of Christians to the teach¬ ing of another set ; and as these antagonists wiU not agree how religion is to be taught, either there must be no teaching at all, or religion must be eliminated from the tuition." " That may do very well for some huge system of national education," said Sir Peter, " but it does not apply to Keuelm, KENELM CHILLINGLY. 45 ns one of a family all of whose members belong to the Estab¬ lished Church. He may be taught the creed of his forefathers without offending a Dissenter." "Which Established Church is he to belong to?" asked Mr. Mivers,—" High Church, Low Church, Broad Church, I'useyite Church, Kitualistic Church, or any other Established Church that may be coming into fashion?" " Pshaw 1" said the Parson. " That sneer is out of place. You know very well that one merit of our Church is the spirit of toleration, which does not magnify every variety of opinion into a heresy or a schism. But if Sir Peter sends his son at the age of sixteen to a tutor who eliminates the religion of Christianity from his teaching, he deserves to be thrashed within an inch of his life ; and," continued the Parson, eye¬ ing Sir Peter sternly, and mechanically turning up his cuffs, " I should lilte to thrash him." "Gently, John," said Peter, recoiling; "gently, my dear kinsman. My heir shall not he educated as a heathen, and Mivers is only bantering us. Come, Mivers, do you happen to know among your London friends some man who, though a scholar and a man of the world, is still a Christian ?" " A Christian as by law established ?" " Well—^yes." " And who will receive Kenelm as a pupil ?" " Of course I am not putting such questions to you out of idle curiosity." " I know exactly the man. He was originally intended for orders, and is a very learned^theologian. He relinquished the thought of the clerical profession on succeeding to a small 46 KENELM CHILLINOLY. landed estate by the sudden death of an elder brother. He then came to London and bought experience ; that is, he was naturally generous—he became easily taken in—got into diflS- culties—the estate was transferred to trustees for the benefit of creditors, and on the payment of £400 a year to himself. By this time he was married and had two children. Ha found the necessity of employing his pen in order to add to his income, and is one of the ablest contributors to the peri¬ odical press. He is an elegant scholar, an efiiective writer, much courted by public men, a thorough gentleman, has a pleasant house, and receives the best society. Having been once taken in, he defies any one to take him in again. His experience was not bought too dearly. No more acute and accomplished man of the world. The three hundred a year or so that you would pay for Kenelm would suit him very well. His name is Welby, and he lives in Chester Square." " No doubt he is a contributor to ' The Londoner,' " said the Parson, sarcastically. " True. He writes our classical, theological, and meta¬ physical articles. Suppose I invite him to come here for a day or two, and you can see him and judge for yourself. Sir Peter?" " Do." kinilm ohillinqlt. 47 CHAPTER X. Mr. Welbt arrived, and pleased everybody. A man of pedantry in him, yet you could soon see that his reading covered an extensive surface, and here and there had dived deeply. He enchanted the Parson hy his comments on St. Chrysostom ; he dazzled Sir Peter with his lore in the an¬ tiquities of ancient Britain; he captivated Kenelm hy his readiness to enter into that most disputatious of sciences called metaphysics ; while for Lady Chillingly, and the three sisters who were invited to meet him, he was more entertaining, hut not less instructive. Equally at home in novels and in good hooks, he gave to the spinsters a list of innocent works in either ; while for Lady Chillingly he sparkled with anec¬ dotes of fashionable life, the newest hons mots, the latest scan¬ dals. In fact, Mr. Welhy was one of those brilliant persons who adorn any society amidst which they are thrown. If at heart he was a disappointed man, the disappointment was con- nea' 3d hy an even serenity of spirits ; he had entertained high and justifiable hopes of a brilliant career and a lasting repu¬ tation as a theologian and a preacher ; the succession to his estate at the age of twenty-three had changed the nature of his ambition. The charm of his manner was such that he sprang at once into the fashion, and became beguiled hy hi? manners, easy and courteous. There was no 48 KENELM CUILLINGLT. own genial temperament into that lesser but pleasanter kind of ambition which contents itself with social successes and enjoys the present hour. When his circximstances compelled him to eke out his income by literary profits, he slid into the grooves of periodical composition, and resigned all thoughts of the labor required for any complete work, which might take much time and be attended with scanty profits. He still re¬ mained very popular in society, and perhaps his general repu¬ tation for ability made him fearful to hazard it by any great undertaking. He was not, like Mivers, a despiser of all men and all things ; but he regarded men and things as an indif¬ ferent though good-natured spectator regards the thronging streets from a drawing-room window. He could not be called hlasé, but he was thoroughly désillusionné. Once over-roman- tie, his character now was so entirely imbued with the neutral tints of life that romance oflended his taste as an obtrusion of violent color into a sober woof. He was become a thorough Realist in his code of criticism, and in his worldly mode of action and thought. But Parson John did not perceive this, for Welby listened to that gentleman's eulogies on the Ideal school without troubling himself to contradict them. He had grown too indolent to be combative in conversation, and only as a critic betrayed such pugnacity as remained to him by the po ished cruelty of sarcasm. He came off with flying colors through an examination into his Church orthodoxy instituted by the Parson and Sir Peter. Amid a cloud of ecclesiastictd erudition, his own opinions vanished in those of the Fathers. In truth, he was a Realist in religion as in everything else. He regarded kenelm chillingly. 49 Christianity as a type of existent civilization, which ought to be reverenced, as one might recognize the other types of that civiliziition—such as the liberty of the press, the repre¬ sentative system, white neckcloths and black coats of an evening, etc. He belonged, therefore, to what he himself railed the school of Eclectical Christiology, and accommo¬ dated the reasonings of Deism to the doctrines of the Church, if not as a creed, at least as an institution. Einally, he united all the Chillingly votes in his favor; and when he departed from the Hall, carried off Kenelm for his initiation into the new ideas that were to govern his generation. CHAPTEK XL Kenelm remained a year and a half with this dis¬ tinguished preceptor. During that time he learned much in book-lore ; he saw much, too, of the eminent men of the day, in literature, the,law, and the senate. He saw, also, a good deal of the fashionable world. Fine ladies, who had been friends of his mother in her youth, took him up, coun¬ seled and petted him. One in especial, the Marchioness of Glenalvon, to whom he was endeared by grateful association. For her youngest son had been a fellow-pupil of Kenelm's at Merten School, and Kenehn had saved his life from di owning. The poor boy died of consumption later, and her grief for his loss made her affection for Kenelm yet c 4 50 KENELM CHILLINGLY. more tender. Lady Glenalvon was one of the queens of the London world. Though in her fiftieth year, she was still very handsome : she was also very accomplished, very clever, and veiy kind-hearted, as some of such queens are ; just one of those women invaluable in forming the manners and elevating the charaeter of young men destined to make a figure in after-life. But she was very angry with herself in thinking that she failed to arouse any such ambition in the heir of the Chillinglys. It may here be said that Kenelm was not without great advantages of form and countenance. He was tall, and the youthful grace of his proportions concealed his physical strength, which was extraordinary rather from the iron texture than the bulk of his thews and sinews. His face, though it certainly lacked the roundness of youth, had a grave, sombre, haunting sort of beauty, not artistically regu¬ lar, but picturesque, peculiar, with large dark expressive eyes, and a certain indescribable combination of sweetness and melancholy in his quiet smile. He never laughed audi¬ bly, but he had a quick sense of the comic, and his eye would laugh when his lips were silent. ^ He would say queer, droll, unexpected things, which passed for humor ; but, save for that gleam in the eye, he could not have said the.m with more seeming innocence of intentional joke if he had been a monk of La Trappe looking up from the grave he was digging in order to utter " memento mori." That face of his was a great " take in." Women thought it full of romantic sentiment—the face of one easily moved to love, and whose love would be replete alike with poctiy KENEI.M CHILLINGLT. 51 and passion. But he remained as proof as the youthful Hippolytus to all female attraction. He delighted the Parson by keeping up his practice in athletic pursuits, and obtained a reputation at the pugilistic school, which he attended regu¬ larly, as the best gentleman boxer about town. He made many acquaintances, but still formed no friend¬ ships. Yet every one who saw him much conceived affection for l\im. If he did not return that affection, he did not repel it. He was exceedingly gentle in voice and mannm*; and had all his father's placidity of temper—children and dogs took to him as by instinct. On leaving Mr. Welby's, Ken elm carried to Cambridge a mind largely stocked with the new ideas that were budding into leaf. He certainly astonished the other freshmen, and occasionally puzzled the mighty Fellows of Trinity and St. John's. But he gradually withdrew himself much from general society. In fact, he was too old in mind for his years ; and after having mixed in the choicest circles of a metropolis, college suppers and wine-parties had little charm for him. He maintained his pugUistic renown ; and on cer¬ tain occasions, when some delicate undergraduate had been bullied by some gigantic bargeman, his muscular Christianity nobly developed itself. He did not do as much as he might have done in the more intellectual ways of academical dis¬ tinction. Still, he was always among the first in the college examinations ; he won two university prizes, and took a very creditable degree, after which he returned home, more odd, more saturnine—in short, less like other people—than when he had left Merten School. He had woven a solitude round 52 KENELM CHILLINGLY. him out of hia own heart, and in that solitude he sate still and watchful as a spider sits in his web. Whether from natural temperament, or from his educa¬ tional training under such ■ teachers as Mr. Mivers, who carried out the new ideas of reform by revering nothing in the past, and Mr. Welby, who accepted the routine of the present as realistic, and pooh-poohed all visions of the future as idealistic, Kenebn's chief mental characteristic was a kind of tranquil indifferentism. It was difficult to detect in him either of those ordinary incentives to action—^vanity or am¬ bition, the yearning for applause or the desire of power. To all female fascinations he had been hitherto star-proof. He had never experienced love, but he had read a good deal about it, and that passion seemed to him an unaccountable aberra¬ tion of human reason, and an ignominious surrender of the equanimity of thought which it should be the object of masculine natures to maintain undisturbed. A very eloquent book in praise of celibacy, and entitled " The Approach to the Angels," written by that eminent Oxford scholar, Decimus Roach, had produced so remarkable an effect upon his youth¬ ful mind, that, had he been a Roman Catholic, he might have become a monk. Where he most evinsed ardor, it was a logi¬ cian's ardor for abstract truth—^that is, for what he considered truth ; and as what seems truth to one man is sure to seem falsehood to some other man, this predilection of his was not without its inconveniences and dangers, as may probably be seen in the following chapter. Meanwhile, rightly to appreciate his conduct therein, 1 entreat thee, 0 candid Reader (not that any Reader ever is kenelm chillingly. 53 candid), to remember that be is brimful of new ideas, which, met by a deep and hostile undercurrent of old ideas, becom more provocatively billowy and surging. CHAPTER XII. There had been great festivities at Exmundham, in cele¬ bration of the honor bestowed upon the world by the fact that Kenelm Chillingly had lived twenty-one years in it. The young heir had made a speech to the assembled tenants and other admitted revelers, which had by no means added to the exhilaration of the proceedings. He spoke with a fluency and self-possession which were surprising in a youth addressing a multitude for the first time. But his speech was not cheerful. The principal tenant on the estate, in proposing his health, had naturally referred to the long line of his ancestors. His father's merits as man and landlord had been enthusiastically commemorated, and many happy auguries for his own future career had been drawn, partly from the excellences of his parentage, partly from his own youthful promise in the honors achieved at the university. Kenelm Chillingly in reply largely availed himself of those new ideas which were to influence the rising generation, and with which he had been rendered familiar by the journal of Mr. Mivers and the conversation of Mr. Welby. 51 KENELM CHILLINGLT. He briefly disposed of the ancestral part of the question. He observed that it was singular to note how long any given family or dynasty could continue to flourish in any given nook of matter in creation, without any exhibition of intellectual powers beyond those displayed by a succession of vegetable crops. " It is certainly true," he said, " that the ChilHnglys I have lived in this place from father to son for about a fourth part of the history of the world, since the date which Sir Isaac Newton assigns to the Deluge. But, so far as can be judged by existent records, the world has not been in any way wiser or better for their existence. They were bom to eat as long as they could eat, and when they could eat no longer they died. Not that in this respect they were a whit less insignificant than the generality of their fellow-creatures. Most of us now present," continued the youthful orator, " are only bom in order to die ; and the chief consolation of our wounded pride in admitting this fact, is in the probability that our posterity will not be of more consequence to the scheme of nature than we ourselves are." Passing from that philosophical view of his own ancestors in particular, and of the human race in general, Kenelm Chillingly then touched ffith serene analysis on the eulogies lavished on his father as [Can and landlord. "As man," he said, "my father no doubt deserves all that can be said by man in favor of man. But what, at the best, is man? A cmde, straggling, undeveloped embryo, of whom it is the highest attribute that he feels a vague consciousness that he is only an embiyo, and cannot complete himself till he ceases to be a man ; that is, until he becomes another KENELM CHILLINGLY. 55 being in another form of existence. We can praise a dog as a dog, because a dog is a completed em, and not an embryo. But to praise a man as man, forgetting that he is only a germ out of which a form wholly different is ultimately to spring, is equally opposed to Scriptural belief in his present crudity and imperfection, and to psychological or metaphysical exam¬ ination of a mental construction evidently designed for purposes that he can never fulfill as man. That my father is an embryo not more incomplete than any present, is quite true; but that, you will see on reflection, is saying very little on his behalf. Even in the boasted physical formation of us men, you are aware that the best-shaped amongst us, according to the last scientific discoveries, is only a development of some hideous hairy animal, such as a gorilla; and the ancestral gorilla itself had its own aboriginal forefather in a small marine animal shaped like a two-necked bottle. The proba¬ bility is that, some day or other, we shall he exterminated by a new development of species. "As for the merits assigned to my father as landlord, I must respectfully dissent from the panegyrics so rashly be¬ stowed on him. For all sound reasoners must concur in this, that the first duty of an owner of land is not to the occupiers to whom he leases it, but to the nation at large. It is his duty to see that the land yields to the community the utmost it can yield. In order to effect this object a landlord should put up his farms to competition, exacting the highest rent ha can possibly get from responsible competitors. Competitive examination is the enlightened order of the day, even in pro¬ fessions in which the best men would have qualities that defy 56 KENELM CHILLINGLY. examinstion. In agriculture, happily, the principle of eom petitive examination is not so hostile to the choice of the best man as it must he, for instance, in diplomacy, wbore a Talley¬ rand would be excluded for knowing no language but his own ; and still more in the army, where promotion would be denied to an officer who, like Marlborough, could not spell. But in agriculture a landlord has only to inquire who can give the highest rent, having the largest capital, subject by the strictest penalties of law to the conditions of a lease dictated by the most scientific agriculturists under penalties fixed by the most cautious conveyancers. By this mode of procedure, recommended by the most liberal economists of our age—^bar¬ ring those still more liberal who deny that property in land is any property at all—^by this mode of procedure, I say, a land¬ lord does his duty to his country. He secures tenants who can produce the most to the community by their capital, tested through competitive examination into their bankers' accounts and the security they can give, and through the rigidity of covenants suggested by a Liebig and reduced into law by a Chitty. But on my father's land I see a great many tenants with little skill and less capital, ignorant of a Liebig and revolting from a Chitty, and no filial enthusiasm can in¬ duce me honestly to say that my father is a good landlord. He has preferred his affection for individuals to his duties to the community. It is not, my friends, a question whether a handful of farmers like yourselves go to the workhouse or not. It is a consumer's question. Do you produce the maxi¬ mum of corn to the consumer? " With respect to myself," continued the orator, wanning, KENELII CHILLINGLT. 57 as the cold he had engendered in his audience became more freezingly felt—" with respect to myself, I do not deny that, owing to the accident of training for a very faulty and con¬ tracted course of education, I have obtained what are called * honors' at the University of Cambridge ; but you must not icgard that fact as a promise of any worth in my future pas¬ sage through life. Some of tho most useless persons—espe¬ cially narrow-minded and bigoted—have acquired far higher honors at the university than have fallen to my lot. "T thank you no less for the civil things you have said of me and of my family ; but I shall endeavor to walk to that grave to which we are all bound with a tranquil indifference as to what people may say of me in so short a journey. And the sooner, my friends, we get to our journey's end, the better our chance of escaping a great many pains, troubles, sins, and diseases. So that when I drink to your good healths, you must feel that in reality I wish you an early deliverance from the ills to which flesh is exposed, and which so generally in crease with our years, that good health is scarcely compatibU with the decaying faculties of old age. Gentlemen, your good healths 1" 58 kenelm chillinglï. CHAPTER XIIL The morning after these birthday rejoicings, Sir Peter and Lady Chillingly held a long consultation on the peculiarities of their heir, and the best mode of instilling into his mind the expediency either of entertaining more pleasing views, or at least of professing less unpopular sentiments—compatibly of course, though they did not say it, with the new ideas that were to govern his centuiy. Having come to an agreement on this delicate subject, they went forth, arm in arm, in search of their heir. Kenelm seldom met them at breakfast. He was an early riser, and accustomed to solitary rambles before his parents were out of bed. The worthy pair found Kenelm seated on the banks of a trout-stream that meandered through Chillingly Park, dipping his line into the water, and yawning, with apparent relief in that operation. " Does fishing amuse you, my hoy ?" said Sir Peter, heartily. " Not in the least, sir," answered Kenelm. •• Then why do you do it ?" asked Lady Chillingly, " Because I know nothing else that amuses me more." " Ah ! that is it," said Sir Peter ; " the whole secret of Kenelm's oddities is to he found in these words, my dear ; ho Deeds amusement. Voltaire says truly, ' amusement is one of the wants of man.' And if Kenelm could be amused like other people, he would he like other people." KENELM CHILLINOLT. 59 " In that case," said Kenelm, gravely, and extracting from the water a small but lively trout, which settled itself in Lady Chillingly's lap—" in that case I would rather not be amused. I have no interest in the absurdities of other people. The instinct of self-preservation compels me to have some interest in my own." " Kenelm, sir," exclaimed Lady Chillingly, with an anima¬ tion into which her tranquil ladyship was very rarely betrayed, "take away that horrid damp thing! Put down your rod and attend to what your father says. Your strange conduct gives us cause of serious anxiety." Kenelm unhooked the trout, deposited the fish in his basket, and raising his large eyes to his father's face, said, " What is there in my conduct that occasions you displeasure ?" "Not displeasure, Kenelm," said Sir Peter, kindly, "but anxiety ; your mother has hit upon the right word. You see, my dear son, that it is my wish that you should distinguish yourself in the world. You might represent this county, as your ancestors have done before. I had looked forward to the proceedings of yesterday as an admirable occasion for your introduction to your future constituents. Oratory is the talent most appreciated in a free country, and why should you not be an orator? Demosthenes says that delivery, deliveiy, delivery, is the art of oratory ; and your delivery i& excellent, graceful, self-possessed, classical." " Pardon me, my dear father, Demosthenes does not say delivery, nor action, as the word is commonly rendered ; he says, ' acting or stage-play'—ùn6xpiose of Talma as Julius Caesar, added, " ' Qu'en dis-tu, Brute ?' " Whether it was from the sombre aspect and awe-inspiring delivery, or ôizôxptatç, of the messenger, or the sight of the handwriting on the address of the missive, Mr. Compton's countenance suddenly fell, and his hand rested irresolute, as if not daring to open the letter. " Never mind me, dear," said the lady with blonde ringlets, in a tone of stinging affability; " read your hiUet-doux ; don't keep the young man waiting, love 1" " Nonsense, Matilda, nonsense ! bidet-doux, indeed 1 more likely a bill from Duke the tailor. Excuse me for a moment, my dear. Follow me, sir," and rising, still with shirt-sleeves uncovered, he quitted the room, closing the door after him, motioned Kenelm into a small parlor on the opposite side of the passage, and by the light of a suspended gas-lamp ran his eye hastily over the letter, which, though it seemed very short, drew from him sundry exclamations. " Good heavens I how very absurd 1 what's to be done ?" Then, thrusting the letter into his trousers-pocket, he fixed upon Kenelm a very KENELM CHILLINGLY, 105 brilliant pair of dark eyes, which soon dropped before the steadfast look of that saturnine adventurer. " Are you in the confidence of the writer of this letter ?" asked Mr. Compton, rather confusedly. " I am not the confidant of the writer," answered Kenelm, " but for the time being I am the protector." " Protector?" " Protector." M#. Compton again eyed the messenger, and, this time fully realizing the gladiatorial development of that dark stranger's physical form, he grew many shades paler, and involuntarily retreated towards the hell-pull. After a short pause, he said, " I am requested to call on the writer. If I do so, may I understand that the interview will be strictly private ?" " So far as I am concerned, yes—on the condition that no attempt be made to withdraw the writer froir. the house." " Certainly not—certainly not ; quite the contrary," ex¬ claimed Mr. Compton, with genuine animation. " Say I will call in half an hour." " I will give your message," said Kenelm, with a polite inclination of his head ; " and pray pardon me if I remind you that I styled myself the protector of your correspondent, and if the slightest advantage be taken of that correspondent's youth and inexperience, or the smallest encouragement be given to plans of abduction from home and friends, the stage will lose an ornament, and Herbert Compton vanish from lh.e scene." With those words Kenelm left the player standing agh.ist E* lOÖ KENELM OniLLlNGLY. G-aining the street-door, a lad with a handbox ran against him and was nearly upset. " Stupid," cried the lad, " can't you see where you are going ? Give this to Mrs. Compton." " I should deserve the title you give if I did for nothing the business for which you are paid," replied Kenelm, senten- (iously, and striding on. CHAPTER V. " I HAVE fulfilled my mission," said Kenelm, on rejoining his traveling companion. " Mr. Compton said he would he here in half an hour." " You saw him ?" '' Of course ; I promised to give your letter into his own hands.'' " Wf.i he alone?" " No ; at supper with his wife." " Hia wife ? what do you mean, sir ?—wife ! he has no wife." " Appearances are deceitful. At least he was with a lady who called him ' dear' and ' love' in as spiteful a tone of voice as if she had been his wife ; and as I was coming out of his street-door a lad who ran against me asked me to give a band¬ box to Mrs. Compton." The boy turned as white as death, staggered back a few steps, and dropped into a chair. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 107 A suspicion whicli, during his absence, had suggested itself to Kenelm's inquiring mind, now took strong confinnür tion. He approached softly, drew a chair close to the com¬ panion whom fate had forced upon him, and said, in a gentle whisper ; " This is no hoy's agitation. H you have been deceived or misled, and I can in any way advise or aid you, count on me as women under the circumstances count on men and gentle¬ men." The boy started to his feet, and paced the room with dis¬ ordered steps, and a countenance working with passions which he attempted vainly to suppress. Suddenly arresting his steps, he seized Kenelm's hand, pressed it convulsively, and said, in a voice struggling against a sob : " I thank you—I bless you. Leave me now—I would he alone. Alone, too, I must face this man. There may he some mistake yet ;—go." " You will promise not to leave the house till I return? " Yes, I promise that." " And if it he as I fear, you will then let me counsel with and advise you ?" " Heaven help me, if so I Whom else should I trust to 7 Go—go !" Kenelm once more found himself in the streets, beneath the mingled light of gas-lamps and the midsummer moon. He walked on mechanically till he reached the extremity of the town. There he halted, and, seating himself on a mile¬ stone, indulged in these meditations : " Kenelm, my friend, you are in a still worse scrape than I 108 KENELM CHILLINGLT. thought you were an hour ago. You have evidently now got a woman on your hands. What on earth are you to do with her? A runaway woman, who, meaning to run ofiF with somebody else—such are the crosses and contradictions in human destiny—has run ofiF with you instead. What mortal can hope to be safe ? The last thing I thought could befall me when I got up this morning was that I should have any trouble about the other sex before the day was over. If I were of an amatory temperament, the Fates might have some justification for leading me into this snare, but, as it is, those meddling old maids have none. Kenelm, my friend, do you think you ever can be in love ? and, if you were in, love, do you think you could be a greater fool than you are now ?" Kenelm had not decided this knotty question in tht conference held with himself, when a light and soft strain of music came upon his ear. It was but from a stringed instrument, and might have sounded thin and tinkling, but for the stillness of the night, and that peculiar addition of fullness which music acquires when it is borne along a tranquil air. Presently a voice in song was heard from the distance accompanying the instrument. It was a man's voice, a mellow and a rich -voice, but Kenelm's ear could not catch the words. Mechanically he moved on towards the quarter from which the sounds came, for Kenelm Chillingly had music in his soul, though he was not quite aware of it himself. He saw before him a patch of greensward, on which grew a solitary elm with a seat for wayfarers beneath it. From this sward the ground receded in a wide semi- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 109 circle bordered partly by sbops, partly by the tea-gardens of a pretty cottage-like tavern. Round the tables scattered throughout the gardens were grouped quiet customers, evi¬ dently belonging to the class of small tradespeople or superior artisans. They had an appearance of decorous respectability, and were listening intently to the music. So were many per¬ sons at the shop-doors, and at the windows of upper rooms. On the sward, a little in advance of the tree, but beneath its siadow, stood the musician, and in that musician Kenelm recognized the wanderer from whose talk he had conceived the idea of the pedestrian excursion which had already brought him into a very awkward position. The instrument on which the singer accompanied himself was a guitar, and his song was evidently a love-song, though, as it was now drawing near to its close, Kenelm could but imperfectly guess at its general meaning. He heard enough to perceive that its words were at least free from the vulgarity which gen¬ erally characterizes street-ballads, and were yet simple enough to please a very homely audience. When the singer ended there was no applause ; but there was evident sensation among the audience—a feeling as if something that had given a common enjoyment had ceased. Presently the white Pomeranian dog, who had hitherto kept Limself out of sight under the seat of the elm-tree, advanced, with a small metal tray between his teeth, and, after looking round him deliberately as if to select whom of the audience should be honored with the commencement of a general sub¬ scription, gravely approached Kenelm, stood on his hind-legs, stared at him, and presented the tray. 110 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Kenelm dropped a shilling into that depository, and the dog, looking gratiñed, took his way towards the tea-gardens. Lifting his hat, for he was, in his way, a very polite man, Kenelm approached the singer, and, trusting to the alteration in his dress for not being recognized by a stranger who had only once before encountered him, he said : " Judging by the little I heard, you sing very well, sir. May I ask who composed the words ?" " They are mine," replied the stranger. " And the air ?" " Mine too." "Accept my compliments. I hope you find these mani¬ festations of genius lucrative ?" The singer, who had not hitherto vouchsafed more than a careless glance at the rustic garb of the questioner, now fixed his eyes full upon Kenelm, and said, with a smile, " Your voice betrays you, sir. We have met before." " True ; but I did not then notice your guitar, nor, though acquainted with your poetical gifts, suppose that you selected this primitive method of making them publicly known." " Nor did I anticipate the pleasure of meeting you again in the character of Hobnail. Histl let us keep each other's secret. I am known hereabouts by no other designation than that of the ' Wandering Minstrel.' " " It is in the capacity of minstrel that I address you. If it be not an impertinent question, do you know any songs which take the other side of the case?" " What case ? I don't understand you, sir." " The song I heard seemed in praise of that sham called KENELM CHILLINGLY. Ill love. Don't you think you could say something more new and more true, treating that aberration from reason with the contempt it deserves?" " Not if I am to get my traveling expenses paid." " What ! the folly is so popular ?" " Does not your own heart tell you so ?" "Not a bit of it—^rather the contrary. Your audience at present seem folks who live by work, and can have little time lor such idle phantasies—for, as it is well observed by Ovid, a poet who wrote much on that subject, and pro¬ fessed the most intimate acquaintance with it, ' Idleness is the parent of love.' Can't you sing something in praise of a good dinner? Everybody who works hard has an appetite for food." The singer again fixed on Kenelm his inquiring eye, but, not detecting a vestige of humor in the grave face he contem¬ plated, was rather puzzled how to reply, and therefore remained silent. " I perceive," resumed Kenelm, " that my observations sur¬ prise you : the surprise will vanish on reflection. It has been said by another poet, more reflective than Ovid, 'that the world is governed by love and hunger.' But hunger certainly ha^ the lion's share of the government ; and if a poet is really to do what he pretends to do—viz., represent nature—^the greater part of his lays should be addressed to the stomach." Here, warming with his subject, Kenelm familiarly laid his hand on the musician's shoulder, and his voice took a tone bordering on enthusiasm. "You will allow that a man, in the normal condition of health, does not fall in love every day. 112 KENELM CHILLINQLT. But in the normal condition of health he is hungry every day. Nay, in those early years when you poets say he is most prone to love, he is so especially disposed to hunger that less than three meals a day can scarcely satisfy his appetite. You may imprison a man for months, for years, nay, for his whole life—from infancy to any age which Sir Cornewall Lewis may allow him to attain—without letting him be in love at all. But if you shut him up for a week without putting something into his stomach, you will find him at the end of it as dead as a door-nail." Here the singer, who had gradually retreated before the energetie advance of the orator, sank into the seat by the elm- tree, and said, pathetically, " Sir, you have fairly argued me down. Wi'.l you please to come to the conclusion which you deduce from your premises?" " Simply this, that where you find one human being who cares about love, you will find a thousand susceptible to the charms of a dinner ; and if you wish to be the popular minne¬ singer or troubadour of the age, appeal to nature, sir- appeal to nature ; drop all hackneyed rhapsodies about a rosy cheek, and strike your lyre to the theme of a beefsteak." The dog had for some minutes regained his master's side, standing on his hind-legs, with the tray, tolerably well filled with copper coins, between his teeth; and now, justly ag¬ grieved by the inattention which detained him in that artificial attitude, dropped the tray and growled at Kenelm. At the same time there came an impatient sound from the audienee in the tea-garden. They wanted another song for their money. KENELM CHILLINGLY. The singer rose, obedient to the summons. " Excuse me, sir ; but I am called upon to " " To sing again ?" "Yes." " And on the subject I suggest ?" " No, indeed." " What ! love, again ?" " I am afraid so." " I wish you good-evening, then. You seem a well-educated man—more shame to you. Perhaps we may meet once more in our rambles, when the question can be properly argued out." Kenelm lifted his hat, and turned on his heel. Before he reached the street, the sweet voice of the singer again smote his ears; but the only word distinguishable in the distance, ringing out at the close of the refrain, was " love." " Fiddle-de-dee," said Kenelm. CHAPTER VI. As Kenelm regained the street dignified by the edifice of the Temperance Hotel, a figure, dressed picturesquely in a Spanish cloak, brushed hurriedly by him, but not so fast as to be unrecognized as the tragedian. " Hem 1" muttered Ken- elm—" I don't think there is much triumph in that face. I suspect he has been scolded." 8 114 KENfiLM CHILLINQLT. The boy—if Kenelm's traveling companion is still to be so designated—^was leaning against the mantelpiece as Kenelm re-entered the dining-room. There was an air of profound dejection about the boy's listless attitude and in the drooping tearless eyes. " My dear child," said Kenelm, in the softest tones of his plaintive voice, " do not honor me with any confidence that may be painful. But let me hope that you have dismissed forever all thoughts of going on the stage." " Yes," was the scarce audible answer. " And now only remains the question, ' What is to be done?' " " I am sure I don't know, and I don't care." " Then you leave it to me to know and to care, and assum¬ ing for the moment as a fact, that which is one of the greatest lies in this mendacious world—^namely, that all men are brothers, you will consider me as an elder brother, who will counsel and control you as he would—an imprudent young sister. I see very well how it is. Somehow or other you, having first admired Mr. Compton as Romeo or Richard III., made his acquaintance as Mr. Compton. He allowed you to believe him a single man. In a romantic moment you escaped from your home, with the design of adopting the p ro fcssion of the stage and of becoming Mrs. Compton." " Oh," broke out the girl, since her sex must now be declared —" oh," she exclaimed, with a passionate sob, " what a fool I have been 1 Only do not think worse of me than I deserve. The man did deceive me ; he did not think I should take him at his word, and follow him here, or his wife would not hava KENELM CHILLINQLY. 115 appeared. I should not have known he had one ; and— and " here her voice was choked under her passion. " But, now you have discovered the truth, let us thank heaven that you are saved from shame and misery. I must dispatch a telegram to your uncle—give me his address." " No, no." " There is not a ' No' possible in this case, my child. Your reputation and your future must he saved. Leave me to ex¬ plain aîl to your uncle. He is your guardian. I must send for him; nay, nay, there is no option. Hate me now for enforcing your will, you will thank me hereafter. And listen, young lady ; if it does pain you to see your uncle and en¬ counter his reproaches, every fault must undergo its punish¬ ment. A brave nature undergoes it cheerfully, as a part of atonement. You are brave. Submit, and in submitting re- * * joice 1 There was something in Kenelm's voice and manner at once so kindly and so commanding, that the wayward nature he addressed fairly succumbed. She gave him her uncle's address, " John Bovill, Esq., Oakdale, near Westmere," and, after giving it, fixed her eyes mournfully upon her young adviser, and said, with a simple, dreary pathos, " Now, will you esteem me more, or rather despise me less ?" She looked so young, nay, so childlike, as she thus spc ke, that Kenelm felt a parental inclination to draw her on his lap and kiss away her tears. But he prudently conquered that impulse, and said, with a melancholy half-smile : " If human beings despise each other for being young and foolish, the sooner we are exterminated by that superior race 116 kenelm chillingly. which is to succeed us on earth the better it will be. Adieu till your uncle comes." " What ! you leave me here—alone ?" " Nay, if your uncle found me under the same roof, new that I know you are his niece, don't you think he would have a right to throw me out of the window ? Allow me to prac¬ tice for myself the prudence I preach to you. Send for the landlady to show you your room, shut yourself in there, go to bed, and don't cry more than you can help." Kenelm shouldered the knapsack he had deposited in a comer of the room, inquired for the telegraph of&ce, dis¬ patched a telegram to Mr. Bovill, obtained a bedroom at the Commercial Hotel, and fell asleep muttering these sensible words : " Kochefoucauld was perfectly right when he said, ' Very few people would fall in love if they had not heard it so much talked about.' " CHAPTER VII. Kenelm Chillingly rose with the sun, according to his usual custom, and took his way to the Temperance Hotel. All in that sober building seemed still in the arms of Mor¬ pheus. He turned towards the stables in which he had left the gray coh, and had the pleasure to see that ill-used animal in the healthful process of rubbing down. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 117 " That's right," said he to the ostler. " I am glad to sea you are so early a riser." " Why," quoth the ostler, " the gentleman as owns the pony knocked me up at two o'elock in the morning, and pleased enough he was to see the ereature again lying don n in the clean straw." " Oh, he has arrived at the hotel. I presume ?—a stout gentleman ?" " Yes, stout enough ; and a passionate gentleman too. Came in a yellow and two posters, knocked up the Temper¬ ance, and then knocked up me to see for the pony, and was much put out as he could not get any grog at the Temper¬ ance." " I daresay he was. I wish he had got his grog ; it might have put him in better humor. Poor little thing !" muttered Kenelm, turning away ; " I am afraid she is in for a regular vituperation. My turn next, I suppose. But he must be a good fellow to have come at once for his niece in the dead of the night." About nine o'clock Kenelm presented himself again at the Temperance Hotel, inquired for Mr. Bovill, and was shown by the prim maid-servant into the drawing-room, where he found Mr. Bovill seated amicably at breakfast with his niece, who, of course, was still in boy's clothing, having no other costume at hand. To Kenelm's great relief, Mr. BovUl rose from the table with a beaming countenance, and, extending his hand to Kenelm, said ; " Sir, you are a gentleman j sit down, sit down, and take Oicakfast." 118 KENELM CHILLINGLr. Then, as soon as the maid was out of the room, the uncle continued : " I have heard all your good conduct from this young sim¬ pleton. Things might have been worse, sir." Kenelm bowed his head, and drew the loaf towards him in silence. Then, considering that some apology was due to his entertainer, he said : "I hope you forgive me for that unfortunate mistake when " " You knocked me down, or rather tripped me up. All right now. Elsie, give the gentleman a cup of tea. Pretty little rogue, is not she ? and a good girl, in spite of her non¬ sense. It was all my fault letting her go to the play and be intimate with Miss Lockit, a stage-stricken, foolish old maid, who ought to have known better than lead her into all this trouble." "No, uncle," cried the girl, resolutely; "don't blame her, nor any one but me." Kenelm turned his dark eyes approvingly towards the girl, and saw that her lips were firmly set ; there was an expression, not of grief nor shame, but compressed resolution in her countenance. But when her eyes met his they fell softly, and a blush mantled over her cheeks up to her very fore¬ head. "Ah!" said the uncle, "just like you, Elsie; always ready to take everybody's fault on your own shoulders. Well, well, say no more about that. Now, my young friend, what brings you across the country tramping it on foot, eh ? a young man's whim ?" As he spoke he eyed Kenelm very closely, and hia KENELM CHILLINGLY., 119 look Wíns that of an intelligent man not unaccustomed to ob¬ serve the faces of those he conversed with. In fact, a more shrewd man of business than Mr. Bovill is seldom met with on 'Change or in market. " I travel on foot to please myself, sir," answered Kenelm^ curtly, and unconsciously set on his guard. " Of course you do," cried Mr. Bovill, with a jovial laugh. " But it seems you don't object to a chaise and pony when¬ ever you can get them for nothing—^ha, ha t—excuse me—a joke." Herewith Mr. Bovill, still in excellent good-humor, abruptly changed the conversation to general matters—agricultural prospects—chance of a good harvest—corn trade—money market in general—politics—state of the nation. Kenelm felt there was an attempt to draw him out, to sound, to pump him, and replied only by monosyllables, generally significant of ignorance on the questions broached ; and at the close, if the philosophical heir of the Ghillinglys was in the habit of allowing himself to be surprised he would certainly have been startled when Mr. Bovill rose, slapped him on the shoulder, and said, in a tone of great satisfaction, " Just as I thought, sir ; you know nothing of these matters—you are a gentleman born and bred—your clothes can't disguise you, sir. Elsie was right. My dear, just leave us for a few minutes ; I have something to say to our young friend. You can get ready meanwhile to go with me." Elsie left the table and walked obediently towards the doorway. There she halted a moment, turned round, and looked timidly towards Kenelm. He had naturally rise» 120 KENELM CniLLINGLY. from his seat as she rose, and advanced some paces as if t< open the door for her. Thus their looks encountered. He could not interpret that shy gaze of hers ; it was tender, it was deprecating, it was humble, it was pleading; a man accustomed to female conquests might have thought it was something more, something in which was the key to alL But that something more was an imknown tongue to Kenelm Chillingly. When the two men were alone, Mr. BoviU reseated him¬ self, and motioned to Kenelm to do the same. " Now, young sir," said the former, " you and I can talk at our ease. That adventure of yours yesterday may be the luckiest thing that could happen to you." "It is sufficiently lucky if I have been of any service to your niece. But her own good sense would have been her safeguard if she had been alone, and discovered, as she would have done, that Mr. Compton had, knowingly or not, misled her to believe that he was a single man." " Hang Mr. Compton ! we have done with him. I am a plain man, and I come to the point. It is you who have car¬ ried off my niece ; it is with you that she came to this hotel. Now, when Elsie told me how well you had behaved, and that your language and manners were those of a real gentleman, my mind was made up. I guess pretty well what you are ; you are a gentleman's son—^probably a college youth—not overburdened with cash—^had a quarrel with your governor, and he keeps you short. Don't interrupt me. Well, Elsie is a good girl and a pretty girl, and will make a good wife, as wives go ; and, hark ye, she has £20,000. So just confide KENELM CHILLINGLY. 121 in me—and if you don't like your parents to know about it till the thing's done, and they he only got to forgive and bless you, why, you shall marry Elsie before you can say Jack Robinson." For the first time in his life Kenelm Chillingly was seized with terror—terror and consternation. His jaw dropped—• his tongue was palsied. If hair ever stands on end, his hair did. At last, with superhuman effort, he gasped out the word, " Marry !" " Yes—marry. If you are a gentleman you are bound to it. You have compromised my niece—a respectable, virtuous girl, sir—an orphan, but not unprotected. I repeat, it is you who have plucked her from my very arms, and with violence and assault ; eloped with her ; and what would the world say if it knew? Would it believe in your prudent conduct?— conduct only to be explained by the respect you felt due to your future wife. And where will you find a better ? Where will you find an uncle who will part with his ward and £20,000 without asking if you have a sixpence? and the girl has taken a fancy to you—I see it; would she have given up that player so easily if you had not stolen her heart? Would you break that heart? No, young man— you are not a villain. Shake hands on it 1" " Mr. Bovill," said Kenelm, recovering his wonted equa¬ nimity, " I am inexpressibly flattered by the honor you propose to me, and I do not deny that Miss Elsie is worthy of a much better man than myself. But I have inconceivable prejudices against the connubial state. If it be permitted to a member of the Established Church to cavil at any sentence written by p 122 KENELM CHILLINGLT. St. Paul—and I think that liberty may be permitted to a eimple layman, since eminent members of the clergy criticise the whole Bible as freely as if it were the history of Queen Elizabeth by Mr. Froude—I should demur at the doctrine that it is better to marry than to burn ; I myself should pre¬ fer burning. With these sentiments it would ill become any one entitled to that distinction of ' gentleman' which you con¬ fer on me to lead a fellow-victim to the sacrificial altar. As for any reproach attached to Miss Elsie, since in my telegram I directed you to ask for a young gentleman at this hotel, her very sex is not known in this place unless you divulge it. And " Here Kenelm was interrupted by a violent explosion of rage from the uncle. He stamped his feet ; he almost framed at the mouth ; he doubled his fist, and shook it in Kenelm's face. " Sir, you are mocking me ; John Bovill is not a man to be jeered in this way. You shall marry the girl. I'll not have her thrust hack upon me to be the plague of my life with her whims and tantrums. You have taken her, and you shall keep her, or I'll break every bone in your skin." " Break them," said Kenelm, resignedly, but at the same time falling hack into a formidable attitude of defense, which cooled the pugnacity of his accuser. îlr. Bovill sank into his chair, and wiped his forehead. Kenelm craftily pursued the advantage he had gained, and in mild accents proceeded to reason : " When you recover your habitual serenity of humor, Mr. Bovill, you will see how much your very excusable desire to KENELM CHILLINGLY. 123 secure your niece's happiness, and, I may add, to reward what you allow to have been forbearing and well-bred conduct on my part, has hurried you into an error of judgment. You know nothing of me. I may be, for what you know, an im¬ postor or swindler ; I may have every bad quality, and yet you are to be contented with my assurance, or rather your own assumption, that I am bom a gentleman, in order to g¡7e me your niece and her £20,000. This is temporary insanity on your part. Allow me to leave you to recover from your excitement." " Stop, sir," said Mr. Bovill, in a changed and sullen tone ; "I am not quite the madman you think me. But I daresay I have been too hasty and too rough. Nevertheless the facts are as I have stated them, and I do not see how, as a man of honor, you can get off marrying my niece. The mistake you made in running away with her was, no doubt, innocent on your part ; but still there it is ; and supposing the case came before a jury, it would be an ugly one for you and your family. Marriage alone could mend it. Come, come, I own I was too business-like in rushing to the point at once, and I no longer say, ' Marry my niece off-hand.' You have only seen her disguised and in a false position. Pay me a visit at Oakdale—stay with me a month—and if, at the end of that time, you do not like her well enough to propose, I'll let you off and say no more about it." While Mr. Bovill thus spoke, and Kenelm listened, neither saw that the door had been noiselessly opened, and that Elsie Stood at the threshold. Now, before Kenelm could reply, she advanced into the middle of the room, and, her small figuro 121 KENELM CHILLINGLY. drawn up to its fullest height, her cheeks glowing, her lips quivering, exclaimed : " Uncle, for shame 1" Then, addressing Kenelm in a sharp tone of anguish, " Oh, do not believe I knew anything of this 1" she covered her face with both hands, and stood mute. All of chivalry that Kenelm had received with his bap¬ tismal appellation was aroused. He sprang up, and, bending his knee as he drew one of her hands into his own, he said : " I am as convinced that your uncle's words are abhorrent to you as I am that you are a pure-hearted and high-spirited woman, of whose friendship I shall be proud. We meet again." Then releasing her hand, he addressed Mr. Bovill : " Sir, you are unworthy the charge of your niece. Had you not been so, she would have committed no imprudence. If she have any female relation, to that relation transfer youi charge." " I have 1 I have 1" cried Elsie ; " my lost mother's sister —^let me go to her." " The woman who keeps a school 1" said Mr. Bovill, sneer ingly. " Why not ?" asked Kenelm. " She never would go there. I proposed it to her a year ago. The minx would not go into a school." " I will now, uncle." " Well, then, you shall at once ; and I hope you'll be put on bread and water. Fool 1 fool 1 you have spoilt your own game. Mr. Chillingly, now that Miss Elsie has turned her back on herself, I can convince you that I am not the madman you thought me. I was at the festive meeting held when you KENELM CHILLINQLT. 125 came of age—my brother is one of your father's tenants. I did not recognize your face immediately in the excitement of our encounter and in your change of dress ; but in walking home it struck me that I had seen it before, and I knew it at once when you entered the room to-day. It has been a tussle between us which should beat the other. You have beat me ; and thanks to that idiot 1 If she had not put her spoke into my wheel, she should have lived to be ' my lady.' Now good-day, sir." " Mr. Bovill, you offered to shake hands : shake hands now, and promise me, with the good faith of one honorable com¬ batant to another, that Miss Elsie shall go to her aunt the schoolmistress at once if she wishes it. Hark ye, my friend" (this in Mr. Bovill's ear) ; " A man can never manage a woman. Till a woman marries, a prudent man leaves her to women ; when she does marry, she manages her husband, and there's an end of it." Kenelm was gone. " Oh, wise young man !" murmured the uncle. " Elsie, dear, how can we go to your aunt's while you are in that dress ?" Elsie started as from a trance, her eyes directed towards the doorway through which Kenelm had vanished. " This dress," she said, contemptuously—"this dress—is not that easily altered with shops in the town ?" " Gad I" muttered Mr. Bovill, " that youngster is a second Solomon ; and if I can't manage Elsie, she'll manage a husband —^whenever she gets one." 126 KENELM CHILLINGLY. CHAPTER VIH. "Br the powers that guard innocence and celibacy," solilo¬ quized Kenelm Chillingly, " but I have had a narrow escape 1 and had that amphibious creature been in girl's clothes instead of boy's, when she intervened like the deity of the ancient drama, I might have plunged my armorial Fishes into hot water. Though, indeed, it is hard to suppose that a young lady head-over-eai-s in love with Mr. Compton yesterday could have consigned her affections to me to-day. Still she looked as if she could, which proves either that one is never to trust a woman's heart, or never to trust a woman's looks. Decimus Roach is right. Man must never relax his flight from the women, if he strives to achieve an ' Approach to the Angels.' " These reflections were made by Kenelm Chillingly as, having turned his back upon the town in which such tempta¬ tions and trials had befallen him, he took his solitary way along a footpath that wound through meads and corn-fields, and shortened by three miles the distance to a cathedral town at which he proposed to rest for the night. He had traveled for some hours, and the sun was beginning to slope towards a range of blue hills in the west, when he came to the margin of a fresh rivulet, overshadowed by feathery willows and the quivering leaves of silvery Italian poplars. Tempted by the quiet and cool of this pleasant spot, he flung himself down on the banks, drew from his knapsack KENELM CHILLINGLY. 127 Borne crusts of bread with which he had wisely provided him¬ self, and, dipping them into the pure lymph as it rippled over its pebbly bed, enjoyed one of those luxurious repasts for which epicures would exchange their banquets in return for the appetite of youth. Then, reclined along the bank, and crushing the wild thyme which grows best and sweetest in wooded coverts, provided they be neighbored by water, no matter whether in pool or rill, he resigned himself to that intermediate state between thought and dream-land which we call " reverie." At a little distance he heard the low still sound of the mower's scythe, and the air came to his brow sweet with the fragrance of new-mown hay. He was roused by a gentle tap on the shoulder, and, turn¬ ing lazily round, saw a good-humored jovial face upon a pair of massive shoulders, and heard a hearty and winning voico say; " Young man, if you are not too tired, will you lend a hand to get in my hay? We are very short of hands, and I am afraid we shall have rain pretty soon." Kenelm rose and shook himself, gravely contemplated the stranger, and replied, in his customary sententious fashion : '' Man is born to help his fellow-man—especially to get in hay «hile the sun shines. I am at your service." " That's a good fellow, and I'm greatly obliged to you. You see I had counted on a gang of roving haymakers, but they were bought up by another farmer. This way." And, leading on through a gap in the brushwood, he emerged, fol¬ lowed by Kenelm, into a large meadow, one-third of which was still under the scythe, the rest being occupied with per- 128 KENELM CHILLINGLT. Bons of both sexes, tossing and spreading the cut grass. Among the latter, Kenelm, stripped to his shirt-sleeves, soon found himself tossing and spreading like the rest, with his usual melancholy resignation of mien and aspect. Though a little awkward at first in the use of his unfamiliar implements, his practice in all athletic accomplishments bestowed on him that invaluable quality which is termed " handiness," and he soon distinguished himself by the superior activity and neat¬ ness with which he performed his work. Something—^it might be in his countenance or in the charm of his being a stranger—attracted th. attention of the feminine section of haymakers, and one very pretty girl, who was nearer to him than the rest, attempted tc commence conversation. " This is new to you," she said, smiling. " Nothing is new to me," answered Kenelm, mournfully. " But allow me to observe that to do things well you should only do one thing at a time. I am here to make hay, and not conversation." " My 1" said the girl, in amazed ejaculation, and turned off with a toss of her pretty head. "I wonder if that jade has got an uncle," thought Kenelm. The farmer, who took his share of work with the men, halting now and then to look round, noticed Kenelm's vigor¬ ous application with much approval, and at the close of the day's work shook him heartily by the hand, leaving a two- shilling piece in his palm. The heir of the Chillinglys gazed on that honorarium, and turned it over with the finger and thumb of the left hand. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 129 " Ben't it eno' ?" said the fanner, nettled. " Pardon me," answered Kenelm. " But, to tell you the truth, it is the first money I ever earned by my own bodily labor ; and I regard it with equal curiosity and respect. But, if it would not offend you, I would rather that, instead of the money, you had offered me some supper ; for I have tasted nothing but bread and water since the morning." " You shall have the money and supper both, my lad," said the farmer, cheerily. " And if you will stay and help till I have got in the hay, I daresay my good woman can find you a better bed than you'll get at the village inn—if, indeed, you can get one there at all." " You are very kind. But, before I accept your hos¬ pitality, excuse one question—^have you any nieces about you ?" " Nieces !" echoed the farmer, mechanically thrusting his hands into his breeches-pockets, as if in search of something there—" nieces about me ! what do you mean ? Be that a new-fangled word for coppers ?" " Not for coppers, though perhaps for brass. But I spoke without metaphor. I object to nieces upon abstract principle, confirmed by the test of experience." The farmer stared, and thought his new friend not quite so Pound in his mental as he evidently was in his physical con¬ fuí matlon, but replied, with a laugh, " Make yourself easy, then. I have only one niece, and she is married to an iron¬ monger and lives in Exeter." On entering the farmhouse, Kenelm's host conducted him straight into the kitchen, and cried out, in a hearty voice, to V* 9 130 KENELM CHILLINGLY. a comely middle-aged dame, who, with a stout girl, was intent on culinary operations, " Holloa I old woman, I have brought you a guest who has well earned his supper, for he has dona the work of two, and I have promised him a bed " The farmer's wife turned sharply round. " He is heartily welcome to supper. As to a bed," she said, doubtfully, " I don't know." But here her eyes settled on Kenelm; and there was something in his aspect so unlike what she expected to see in an itinerant haymaker, that she involuntarily dropped a curtsy, and resumed, with a change of tone, " The gentle¬ man shall have the guest-room ; but it will take a little time to get ready—^you know, John, all the furniture is covered up." " Well, wife, there will be leisure eno' for that. He don't want to go to roost till he has supped." " Certainly not," said Kenelm, sniffing a very agreeable odor. " Where are the girls ?" asked the farmer. " They have been in these five minutes, and gone-up stairs to tidy themselves." "What girls?" faltered Kenehn, retreating towards the door. " I thought you said you had no nieces." " But I did not say I had no daughters. Why, you aro Dot afraid of them, are you ?" " Sir," replied Kenelm, with a polite and politic evasion of that question, " if your daughters are like their mother, you can't say that they are not dangerous." " Come," cried the farmer, looking very much pleased, while bis dame smiled and blushed—" come, that's as nicely KENELM CHILLINGLY. 131 Baid as if jou were canvassing the county. 'Tis not among haymakers that you learned manners, I guess ; and perhaps I have been making too free with my betters." " What !" quoth the courteous Kenelm, " do you mean to imply that you were too free with your shillings ? Apologize for that, if you like, but I don't think you'll get back the shillings. I have not seen so much of this life as you have, but, according to my experience, when a man once parts with his money, whether to his better" or his worsers, the chances are that he'll never see it again." At this apnorism the farmer laughed ready to kill himself, his wife chuckled, and even the maid-of-all-work grinned. Kenelm, preserving his unalterable gravity, said to himself : "Wit consists in the epigrammatic expression of a com¬ monplace truth, and the dullest remark on the worth of money is almost as sure of successful appreciation as the dullest remark on the worthlessness of women. Certainly I am a wit without knowing it." Here the farmer touched him on the shoulder—touched it, did not slap it, as he would have done ten minutes before— and said : " We must not disturb the Missis, or we shall get no supper. I'll just go and give a look into the cow-sheds. Do you know much about cows?" "Yes, cows pioduce cream and butter. The best cow» ai e those which produce at the least cost the best cream and butter. But how the best cream and butter can be produced at a price which will place them free of expense on a poor man's breakfast-table, is a question to be settled by a Re- 132 KENELM CHILLINGLY, formed Parliament and a Liberal Administration. In tha meanwhile let us not delay the supper." The farmer and his guest quitted the kitchen and entered the farmyard. " You are quite a stranger in these parts ?" « Quite." " You don't even know my name?" "No, except that I heard your wife call you John." " My name is John Saunderson." " Ah ! you come from the north, then ? That's why you are so sensible and shrewd. Names that end in 'son' are chiefly borne by the descendants of the Danes, to whom King Alfred, heaven bless him, peacefully assigned no less than sixteen English counties. And when a Dane was called somebody's son, it is a sign that he was the son of a some¬ body." " By gosh ! I never heard that before." " If I thought you had, I should not have said it." " Now I have told you my name, what is yours ?" " A wise man asks questions and a fool answers them. Suppose for a moment that I am not a fool." Farmer Saunderson scratched his head, and looked mora puzzled than became the descendant of a Dane settled by King Alfred in the north of England. " Dash it," said he at last, " but I think you are Yorkshire too." " Man, who is the most conceited of all animals, says that he alone has the prerogative of thought, and condemns the other animals to the meaner mechanical operation which b KENELM CIIILLINGLT. 133 sails instinct. But as instincts are unerring and thouglits generally go wrong, man has not much to boast of according to his own definition. When you say you think, and take it for granted, that I am Yorkshire, you err. I am not York¬ shire. Confining yourself to instinct, can you divine when we shall sup ? The cows you are about to visit divine to a moment when they shall be fed." Said the farmer, recovering his sense of superiority to the guest whom he obliged with a supper, " In ten minutes." Then, after a pause, and in a tone of deprecation, as if he feared he might be thought fine, he continued: "We don't sup in the kitchen. My father did, and so did I till I married ; but my Bess, though she's as good a farmer's wife as ever wore shoe-leather, was a tradesman's daughter, and had been brought up different. You see, she was not without a good bit of money ; but even if she had been, I should not have liked her folks to say I had lowered her—so we sup in the parlor." Quoth Kenelm, " The first consideration is to sup at all. Supper conceded, every man is more likely to get on in life who would rather sup in his parlor than his kitchen. Mean¬ while, I see a pump ; while you go to the cows I will stay here and wash my hands of them." " Hold ; you seem a sharp fellow, and certainly no fool. I have a son, a good smart chap, but stuck up ; crows it over us all ; thinks no small beer of himself. You'd do me a service, and him too, if you'd let him down a peg or two." Kcnelm, who was now hard at work at the pump-handle, only replied by a gracious nod. But, as he seldom lost an 134 kenelm chillingly. opportunity for .r<íflection, lie said to himself, while he laved his faee in the stream from the spout, "One can't wonder why every small man thinks it so pleasant to let down a big one, when a father asks a stranger to let down his own son for even fancying that he is not small beer. It is upon that principle in human nature that criticism wisely relinquishes its pretensions as an analytical science and becomes a lucrative profession. It relies on the pleasure its readers find in letting a man down." CHAPTER IX. It was a pretty, quaint farmhouse, such as might go well with two or three hundred acres of tolerably good land, tolerably well farmed by an active old-fashioned tenant, who, though he did not use mowing-machines nor steam-ploughs, nor dabble in chemical experiments, still brought an adequate capital to his land, and made the capital yield a very fair return of interest. The supper was laid out in a good-sized, though low-pitched parlor with a glazed door, now wide open, as were all the latticed windows, looking into a small garden, rich in those Straggling old English flowers which are nowadays banished from gardens more pretentious and infinitely less fragrant. At one corner was an arbor covered with honeysuckle, and, opposite to it, a row of beehives. The room itself had an air of comfort, and that sort of elegance which indicates the pre¬ siding genius of feminine taste. There were shelves sus- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 135 pended to the wall by blue ribbons, and filled with small books neatly bound ; there were flower-pots in all the window- sills ; there was a small cottage piano ; the walls were graced partly with engraved portraits of county magnates and prize oxen, partly with samplers in worsted-work, comprising verses of moral character and the names and birthdays of the farmer's grandmother, mother, wife, and daughters. Over the chimney-piece was a small mirror, and above that the trophy of a fox's brush ; while niched into an angle in the room was a glazed cupboard, rich with specimens of old china, Indian and English. The party consisted of the farmer, his wife, three buxom daughters, and a pale-faced slender lad of about twenty, the only son, who did not take willingly to farming : he had been educated at a superior grammar school, and had high notions about the March of Intellect and the Progress of the Age. Kenelm, though among the gravest of mortals, was one of the least shy. In fact shyness is the usual symptom of a keen amour-propre; and of that quality the youthful Chil¬ lingly scarcely possessed more than did the three Fishes of his hereditary scutcheon. He felt himself perfectly at home with his entertainers ; taking care, however, that his atten¬ tions were so equally divided between the three daughtei-s as to prevent all suspicion of a particular preference. " There is safety in numbers," thought he, "especially in odd num¬ bers. The three Graces never married, neither did the nine Muses." "1 presume, young ladies, that you are fond of music," said Kenelm, glancing at the piano. 136 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " Yes, I love it dearly," said the eldest girl, speaking foi the others. Quoth the farmer, as he heaped the stranger's plate with boiled beef and carrots, " Things are not what they were when I was a hoy; then it was only great tenant-farmers Fho had their girls taught the piano, and sent, their boys to a good school. Now we small folks are for helping our children a step or two higher than our own place on the ladder." " The schoolmaster is abroad," said the son, with the em¬ phasis of a sage adding an original aphorism to the stores of philosophy. "There is, no doubt, a greater equality of culture than there was in the last generation," said Kenelm. " People of all ranks utter the same commonplace ideas in very much the same arrangements of syntax. And in proportion as the democracy of intelligence extends—a friend of mine, who is a doctor, teUs me that complaints formerly reserved to what is called the aristocracy (though what that word means in plain English I don't know) are equally shared by the com¬ monalty—tic-douloureux and other neuralgic maladies abound. And the human race, in England at least, is becoming more slight and delicate. There is a fable of a man who, when he became exceedingly old, was turned into a grasshopper. England is very old, and is evidently approaching the grass¬ hopper state of development. Perhaps we don't eat as much beef as our forefathers did. May I ask you for another slice?" Kenelm's remarks were somewhat over the heads of h'« KENELM CHILLINGLT. 137 audience. But the son, taking them as a slur upon the en¬ lightened spirit of the age, colored up and said, with a knitted brow, " I hope, sir, that you are not an enemy to progress." " That depends : for instanee, I prefer staying here, where I am well off, to going farther and faring worse." ' Well said 1" cried the farmer. Not deigning to notice that interruption, the son took up Kenelm's reply with a sneer : " I suppose you mean that it is to fare worse, if you march with the time." " I am afraid we have no option hut to march with the time; but when we reach that stage when to march any farther is to march into old age, we should not be sorry if time would be kind enough to stand still ; and all good doctors concur in advising us to do nothing to hurry him." " There is no sign of old age in this country, sir ; and thank heaven we are not standing still !" " Grasshoppers never do ; they are always hopping and jumping, and making what they think ' progress,' till (unless they hop into the water and are swallowed up prematurely by a carp or a frog) they die of the exhaustion which hops and jumps unremitting naturally produce. May I ask you, Mrs. Saunderson, for some of that rice-pudding?" The farmer, who, though he did not quite comprehend Kenelm's metaphorical mode of arguing, saw delightedly that his wise son looked more posed than himself, cried with great glee, " Bob my boy,—Bob ! our visitor is a little too much for you I" " Oh, no," said Kenelm, modestly. " But I honestly think Mr. Bob would he a wiser man, and a weightier man, and 138 KENELM CniLLINGLT. mora removed from the grasshopper state, if he would thinh. less and eat more pudding." When the supper was over, the farmer oifered Kenelm r clay pipe filled with shag, which that adventurer accepted with his habitual resignation to the ills of life ; and the whole party, excepting Mrs. Saunderson, strolled into the garden Kenelm and Mr. Saunderson seated themselves in the honey¬ suckle arbor: the girls and the advocate of progress stood without among the garden fiowers. It was a still and lovely night, the moon at her full. The farmer, seated facing hi? hay-fields, smoked on placidly. Kenelm, at the third whifi laid aside his pipe, and glanced furtively at the three Graces. They formed a pretty group, all clustered together near the sUenced beehives, the two younger seated on the grass strip that bordered the flower-beds, their arms over each other's shoulders, the elder one standing behind them, with the moonlight shining soft on her auburn hair. Young Saunderson walked restlessly by himself to and fro the path of gravel. " It is a strange thing," ruminated Kenelm, " that gii-ls are not unpleasant to look at if you take them collectively—two or three bound up together ; but if you detach any one of them from the bunch, the odds are that she is as plain as a pike-staff. I wonder whether that bucolical grasshopper, who is so enamored of the hop and jump that he calls ' progress,' classes the society of the Mormons among the evidences of civilized advancement. There is a good deal to be said in favor of taking a whole lot of wives as one may buy a whole lot of cheap razors. For it is not impossible that out of a KENELM CHILLINGLT. 139 dozen a good one may be found. And tben, too, a whole nosegay of variegated blooms, with a faded leaf here and there, must be more agreeable to the eye than the same monoto¬ nous solitary lady's smock. But I fear these reflections aro naughty ; let us change them. Farmer," he said aloud, " I suppose your handsome daughters are too flue to assist jou much. I did not see them among the haymakers." " Oh, they were there, but by themselves, in the back part of the field. I did not want them to mix with all the girls, many of whom are strangers from other places. I don't know anything against them; but as I don't know anything for them, I thought it as well to keep my lasses apart." " But I should have supposed it wiser to keep your son apart from them. I saw him in the thick of those nymphs." "Well," said the farmer, musingly, and withdrawing his pipe from his lips, " I don't think lasses not quite well brought up, poor things ! do as much harm to the lads as they can do to proper-behaved lasses—^leastways my wife does not think so. ' Keep good girls from bad girls,' says she, ' and good girls will ncYcr go wrong.' And you will find there is something in that when you have girls of your own to take care of." " Without waiting for that time—which I trust may never oceur—can recognize the wisdom of your excellent wife's observation. My own opinion is, that a woman can more easily do mischief to her own sex than to ours,—since, of course, she cannot exist withox.t doing mischief to somebody or other." " And good, too," said the jovial farmer, thumping his fist on the table. " What should we be without the women ?" 140 KENELM CniLLINGLT. "Very much better, I take it, sir. Adam was as good as gold, and never had a qualm of conscience or stomach, till Eve seduced him into eating raw apples." " Young man, thou'st been crossed in love. I see it now. That's why thou look'st so sorrowful." " Sorrowful ! Did you ever know a man crossed in lovt who looked less sorrowful when he came across a pudding?" " Hey ! but thou canst ply a good knife and fork—that I will say for thee." Here the farmer turned round, and gazed on Kenelm with deliberate scrutiny. That scrutiny accom¬ plished, his voice took a somewhat more respectful tone, as ho resumed, " Do you know that you puzzle me somewhat ?" " Very likely. I am sure that I puzzle myself. Say on." " Looking at your dress and—and " " The two shillings you gave me ? Yes " " I took you for the son of some small farmer like myself. But now I judge from your talk that you are a college chap— anyhow, a gentleman. Ben't it so ?" " My dear Mr. Saunderson, I set out on my travels, which is not long ago, with a strong dislike to telling lies. But I doubt if a man can get long through this world without finding that the faculty of lying was bestowed on him by nature as a necessary means of self-preservation. If you are going to ask me any questions about myself, I am sure that I shall tell you lies. Perhaps, therefore, it may be best for both if I decline the bed you profiered me, and take my night's rest under a hedge." " Pooh ! I don't want to know more of a man's affairs than he thinks fit to tell me. Stay and finish the haymaking. KENELM OniLLINQLT. Ill And I say, lad, I'm glad you don't seem to care for the girls ; for I saw a very pretty one trying to flirt with you—■ and if you don't mind she'll bring you into trouble." " How ? Does she want to run away from her uncle ?" " Uncle I Bless you, she don't live with him 1 She lives with her father ; and I never knew that she wants to run away. In fact, Jessie Wiles—that's her name—is, I believe, a very good girl, and everybody likes her—^perhaps a little too much ; but then she knows she's a beauty, and does not object to admiration." " No woman ever does, whether she's a beauty or not. But I don't yet understand why Jessie Wiles should bring me into trouble." " Because there is à big hulking fellow who has gone half out of his wits for her ; and when he fancies he sees any other chap too sweet on her he thrashes him into a jelly. So, youngster, you just keep your skin out of that trap." " Hem ! And what does the girl say to those proofs of affection? Does she like the man the better for thrashing other admirers into jelly?" " Poor child ! No ; she hates the very sight of him. But he swears she shall marry nobody else, if he hangs for it. And to tell you the truth, I suspect that if Jessie does seem to trifle with others a little too lightly, it is to draw away this bully's suspicion from the only man I think she does care for—a poor sickly young fellow who was crippled by an acci¬ dent, and whom Tom Bowles could brain with his little finger." " This is really interesting," cried Kenelm, showing some- 142 KENELM CUILLINGLT. thing like excitement. " I should like to know this terrible suitor." " That's easy eno'," said the farmer, dryly. " You have only to take a stroll with Jessie Wiles after sunset, and you'll know more of Tom Bowles than you arc likely to forget in a month." " Thank you very much for your information," said Kenelm, in a soft tone, grateful but pensive. "I hope to profit by it." " Do. I should be sorry if any harm came to thee ; and Tom Bowles in one of his furies is as bad to cross as a mad bull. So now, as we must be up early, I'll just take a look round the stables, and then off to bed ; and I advise you to do the same." "Thank you for the hint. I see the young ladies have already gone in. Good-night." Passing through the garden, Kenelm encountered the junior Saunderson. "I fear," said the Votary of Progress, "that you have found the governor awful slow. What have you been talking about ?" " Girls," said Kenelm, " a subject always awful, but no» necessarily slow." " Girls—the governor been talking about girls 1 Yon joke." " I wish I did joke, but that is a thing I could never do since I came upon earth. Even in the cradle, I felt that life was a very serious matter and did not allow of jokes. I remember too well my first dose of castor-oik KENELM CniLLlNGLT. 143 Y wu too, Mr. Bob,, have doubtless imbibed that initiatory preparation to the sweets of existence. The corners of your mouth have not recovered from the downward curves into which it so rigidly dragged them. Like myself, you are of grave temperament, and not easily moved to jocu¬ larity—nay, an enthusiast for Progress is of necessity a man eminently dissatisfied with the present state of affairs. And chronic dissatisfaction resents the momentary relief of a joke." " Give off chaffing, if you please," said Bob, lowering the didascalar intonations of his voice, " and just tell me plainly, did not my father say anything particular about me ?" " Not a word. The only person of the male sex of whom he said anything particular was Tom Bowles." " What, fighting Tom I the terror of the whole neighbor hood I Ah, I guess the old gentleman is afraid lest Tom may fall ford upon me. But Jessie Wiles is not worth a quarrel with that brute. It is a crying shame in the Gov¬ ernment " " What 1 has the Government failed to appreciate the heroism of Tom Bowles, or rather to restrain the excesses of its ardor ?" " Stuff 1 it is a shame in the Government not to have compelled his father to put him to school. If education were universal " " You think there would be no brutes in particular. It may be so ; but education is universal in China, and so is the bastinado. I thought, however, that you said the schoolmaster was abroad, and that the age of enlightenment was in full progress." 144 kenelm chillingly. " Yes, in the towns, but not in these obsolete rural dis¬ tricts ; and that brings me to the point. I feel lost—thrown away here. I have something in me, sir, and it can only come out by collision with equal minds. So do me a favor, will you ?" " With the greatest pleasure." ■' Give the governor a hint that he can't expect me, after the education I have had, to follow the plough and fatten pigs ; and that Manchester is the place for me." " Why Manchester ?" " Because I have a relation in business there who will give me a clerkship if the governor will consent. And Man¬ chester rules England." " Mr. Bob Saunderson, I will do my best to promote your wishes. This is a land of liberty, and every man should choose his own walk in it, so that, at the last, if he goes to the dogs, he goes to them without that disturbance of temper which is naturally occasioned by the sense of being diivexi to their jaws by another man against his own will. He has then no one to blame but himself. And that, Mr. Bob, is a great comfort. When, having got into a scrape, we blame others, we unconsciously become unjust, spiteful, uncharitable, malignant, perhaps revengeful. We indulge in feelings which tend to demoralize the whole character. But when we only blame ourselves, we become modest and penitent. We make allowances for others. And, indeed, self- blame is a salutary exercise of conscience, which a really good man performs every day of his life. And now, wUl you show me the room in which I am to sleep, and forget for KENELM CHILLINGLY. 145 a few hours that I am alive at all—the best thing that can happen to us in this world, my dear Mr. Bob ! There's never much amiss with our days, so long as we can forget all about them the moment we lay our heads on the pillow." The two young men entered the house amicably, arm in arm. The girls had already retired, but Mrs. Saunderson was still up to conduct her visitor to the guest's chamber—a pretty room, which had been furnished twenty-two years ago, on the occasion of the farmer's marriage, at the expense of Mrs. Saunderson's mother, for her own occupation whenever she paid them a visit. And with its dimity curtains and trellised paper it still looked as fresh and new as if decorated and furnished yesterday. Left alone, Kenelm undressed, and, before he got into bed, bared his right arm, and doubling it, gravely contemplated its muscular development, passing his left hand over that promi¬ nence in the upper part which is vulgarly called the ball. Sat¬ isfied apparently with the size and the firmness of that pugi¬ listic protuberance, he gently sighed forth, " I fear I shall have to lick Thomas Bowles." In five minutes more he was asleep. G 10 146 K£N£LM CHILLINGLT. CHAPTER X. Th£ next day the hay-mowing was completed, and a large portion of the hay already made carted away to he stacked. Kenelm acquitted himself with a credit not less praiseworthy than had previously won Mr. Saunderson's approbation. But instead of rejecting as before the acquaintance of Miss Jessie Wiles, he contrived towards noon to place himself near to that dangerous beauty, and commenced conversation. " I am afraid I was rather rude to you yesterday, and I want to beg pardon." " Oh," answered the girl, in that simple intelligible English which is more frequent among our village folks nowadays than many popular novelists would lead us into supposing— " oh, I ought to ask pardon for taking a liberty in speaking to you. But I thought you'd feel strange, and I intended it kindly." " I'm sure you did," returned Kenelm, chivalrously raking her portion of hay as well as his own, while he spoke. " And I want to be good friends with you. It is very near the time when we shall leave off for dinner, and Mrs. Saunderson has filled my pockets with some excellent beef-sandwiches, which I shall be happy to share with you, if you do not object to dine with me here, instead of going home for your dinner." The girl hesitated, and then shook her head in dissent irom the proposition. KENELM CHILLINGLT. 147 "Are you afraid that your neighbors will think it wrong?" Jessie curled up her lip with a pretty scorn, and said, " I don't much care what other folks say ; but isn't it wrong ?" " Not in the least. Let me make your mind easy. I am her 3 but for a day or two, we are not likely ever to meet again ; but, before I go, I should be glad if I could do you some little service." As he spoke he had paused from his work, and, leaning on his rake, fixed his eyes, for the first time attentively, on the fair haymaker. Yes, she was decidedly pretty—^pretty to a rare degree—• luxuriant brown hair neatly tied up, under a straw hat doubt¬ less of her own plaiting ; for, as a general rule, nothing more educates the village maid for the destinies of flirt than the accomplishment of straw-plaiting. She had large, soft blue eyes, delicate small features, and a complexion more clear in its healthful bloom than rural beauties generally retain against the influences of wind and sun. She smiled and slightly colored as he gazed on her, and, lifting her eyes, gave him one gentle, trustful glance, which might have bewitched a philosopher and deceived a remé. And yet Kenelm, by that intuitive knowledge of character which is often truthfulest where it is least disturbed by the doubts and cavils of acquired knowledge, felt at once that in that girl's mind coquetry, per¬ haps unconscious, was conjoined with an innocence of any- thing worse than coquetry as complete as a child's. He bowed his head, in withdrawing his gaze, and took her into his heart as tenderly as if she had been a child appealing to it for protection. 148 KENELM CHILLINGLY. "Certainly," lie said inly—"certainly I must lick Tom Bowles ; yet stay, perhaps after all she likes him." " But," he continued aloud, " you do not see how I can he of any service to you. Before I explain, let me ask which of the men in the field is Tom Bowles ?" " Tom Bowles !" exclaimed Jessie, in a tone of surprise and alarm, and turning pale as she looked hastily round ; " you frightened me, sir, but he is not here ; he does not work in the fields. But how came you to hear of Tom Bowles ?" " Dine with me and I'll tell you. Look, there is a quiet place in yon corner under the thom-trees by that piece of water. See, they are leaving off work : I will go for a can of beer, and then, pray, let me join you there." Jessie paused for a moment as if doubtful stiU ; then again glancing at Kenelm, and assured by the grave kindness of his countenance, uttered a scarce audible assent, and moved away towards the thorn-trees. As the sun now stood perpendicularly over their heads, and the hand of the clock in the village church tower, soaring over the hedgerows, reached the first hour after noon, all work ceased in a sudden silence ; some of the girls went back to their homes ; those who stayed grouped together, apart from the men, who took their way to the shadows of a large oak- tree in the hedgerow, where beer-kegs and cans awaited them. kenelm chillingly. 149 CHAPTER XL "And now," said Kenelm, as the two young persons, haTing finished their simple repast, sat under the thorn-trees and by the side of the water, fringed at that part with tall reeds through which the light summer breeze stirred with a pleasant murmur,—"now I will talk to you about Tom Bowles. Is it true that you don't like that brave young fellow ?—I say young, as I take his youth for granted." " Like him 1 I hate the sight of him." "Did you always hate the sight of him? You must surely at one time have allowed him to think that you did not?" The girl winced, and made no answer, hut plucked a dafibdil from the soil and tore it ruthlessly to pieces. " I am afraid you like to serve your admirers as you do that ill-fated flower," said Kenelm, with some severity of tone. "But concealed in the flower you may sometimes find the sting of a bee. I see by your countenance that you did not tell Tom Bowles that you hated him till it was too late to pre¬ vent his losing his wits for you." "No; I wasn't so had as that,' said Jessie,looking, never¬ theless, rather ashamed of herself ; " hut I was silly and giddy- like, I own; and, when he first took notice of me, I was pleased, without thinking much of it, because, you see, Mr. Bowles [emphasis on J/r.] is higher up than a poor girl like 150 KENELM CHILLINGLY. me. He is a tradesman, and I am only a shepterd's daughtei —thougli, indeed, father is more like Mr. Saundcrson's fore¬ man than a mere shepherd. But I never thought anything serious of it, and did not suppose he did—that is, at first." " So Tom Bowles is a tradesman. What trade ?" " A farrier, sir." " And, I am told, a very fine young man." " I don't know as to that : he is very big." " And what made you hate him ?" " The first thing that made me hate him was, that he in¬ sulted father, who is a very quiet, timid man, and threatened, I don't know what, if father did not make me keep company with him. Make me, indeed 1 But Mr. Bowles is a danger¬ ous, bad-hearted, violent man, and—don't laugh at me, sir— but I dreamed one night he was murdering me. And I think he will too, if he stays here ; and so does his poor mother, who is a very nice woman, and wants him to go away ; but he'll not." " Je-ssie," said Kenelm, softly, " I said I wanted to make friends with you. Do you think you can make a friend of me ? I can never be more than friend. But I should like to be that. Can you trust me as one ?" " Yes," answered the girl firmly, and, as she lifted her eyes to him, their look was pure from all vestige of coquetry— guileless, frank, grateful. "Is there not another young man who courts you more civilly than Tom Bowles does, and whom you really could find it in your heart to like ?" Jessie looked round for another daffodil, and, not finding KENELM CHILLINGLY 151 one, contented herself with a blue-hell, which she did not tear to pieces, but caressed with a tender hand. Kenelm bent his eyes down on her charming face with something in their gaze rarely seen there—something of that unreasoning, inexpressi¬ ble human fondness, for whieh philosophers of his school have no excuse. Had ordinary mortals, like you or myself, for in¬ stance, peered through the leaves of the thorn-trees, we should have sighed or frowned, aecording to our several tempera¬ ments, hut we should all have said, whether spitefully or envyingly, " Happy young lovers I" and should all have blun¬ dered lamentably in so saying. Still, there is no denying the fact that a pretty face has a very unfair advantage over a plain one. And, much to the discredit of Kenelm's philanthropy, it may he reasonably doubted whether, had Jessie Wiles been endowed by nature with a snub nose and a squint, Kenelm would have volun¬ teered his friendly services, or meditated battle with Tom Bowles on her behalf. But there was no touch of envy or jealousy in the tone with whieh he said : " I see there is some one you would like well enough to marry, and that you make a great difference in the way yoa treat a daffodil and a blue-hell. Who and what is the young man whom the hlue-bell represents ? Come, confide." " We were much brought up together," said Jessie, still looking down, and still smoothing the leaves of the blue-bell. " His mother lived in the next eottagc ; and my mother was very fond of him, and so was father too ; and, before I was ten years old, they used to laugh when poor Will called me 152 KENELM CHILLINGLT. his little wife." Here the tears which had started to Jessie's eyes began to fall over the flower. " But now father would not hear of it ; and it can't be. And I've tried to care for some one else, and I can't, and that's the truth." "But why? Has he turned out ill?—taken to poaching or (irink ?" " No—no—no,—^he's as steady and good a lad as ever lived. But—^but " "Yes; but " " He's a cripple now—and I love him all the better for it." Here Jessie fairly sobbed. Kenelm was greatly moved, and prudently held his peace till she had a little recovered herself ; then, in answer to his gentle questionings, he learned that Will Somers—till then a healthy and strong lad—^had fallen from the height of a scaf¬ folding, at the age of sixteen, and been so seriously injured that he was moved at once to the hospital. When he came out of it—^what with the fall, and what with the long illness which had followed the eflects of the accident—he was not only crippled for life, but of health so delicate and weakly that he was no longer fit for out-door labor and the hard life of a peasant. He was an only son of a widowed mother, and his sole mode of assisting her was a very precarious one. He had taught himself basket-making; and though, Jessie said, his work was very ingenious and clever, still there were but few customers for it in that neighborhood. And, alas ! even if Jessie's father would consent to give his daughter to the poor eripple, how could the poor cripple earn enough to maiu- tain a wife ? KENELM CHILLINGLY. 153 "And," áaid Jessie, "still I was happy, walking out with him on Sunday evenings, or going to sit with him and his mother—for we are both young and can wait. But I daren't do it any more now—^for Tom Bowles has sworn that if I do he will beat him before my eyes ; and Will has a high spirit, and I should break my heart if any harm happened to him on my account." "As for Mr. Bowles, we'll not think of him at present. But if Will could maintain himself and you, your father would not object, nor you either, to a marriage with the poor cripple ?" " Father would not ; and as for me, if it weren't for dis¬ obeying father, I'd marry him to-morrow. I can work." " They are going back to the hay now ; but after that task is over, let me walk home with you, and show me Will's cot¬ tage and Mr. Bowles's shop or forge." " But you'll not say anything to Mr. Bowles. He wouldn't mind your being a gentleman, as I now see you are, sir; and he's dangerous—oh, so dangerous !—and so strong." " Never fear," answered Kenelm, with the nearest approach to a laugh he had ever made since childhood ; " but when we are relieved, wait for me a few minutes at yon gate." G* kenelm chillingly. CHAPTEK XII. Kenelm spoke no more to his new friend in the hay-fields; but when the day's work was over he looked round for tha farmer to make an excuse for not immediately joining the family supper. However, he did not see either Mr. Saunder- son or his son. Both were busied in the stackyard. "Well pleased to escape excuse and the questions it might provoke, Kenelm therefore put on the coat he had laid aside and joined Jessie, who had waited for him at the gate. They entered the lane side by side, following the stream of villagers who were slowly wending their homeward way. It was a primitive English village, not adorned on the one hand with fancy or model cottages, nor on the other hand indicating penury and squalor. The church rose before them gray and Gothic, backed by the red clouds in which the sun had set, and bor¬ dered by the glebe-land of the half-seen parsonage. Then came the village green, with a pretty schoolhouse ; and to this succeeded a long street of scattered whitewashed cottages, in the midst of their own little gardens. As they walked, the moon rose in full splendor, silvering the road before them. " Who is the squire here ?" asked Kenelm. " I should guess him to be a good sort of man, and well off." " Yes,—Squire Travers ; he is a great gentleman, and they KENELM CHILLINGLY. 155 pay very ricli. But his place is a good way from this village You can see it if you stay, for he gives a harvest.-home sup¬ per on Saturday, and Mr. Saundcrson and all his tenants are going. It is a beautiful park, and Miss Travel's is a sight to look at. Oh, she is lovely 1" continued Jessie, with an un¬ affected burst of admiration ; for women are more sensible of the charm of each other's beauty than men give them credit for. " Xs pretty as yourself?" " Oh, pretty is not the word. She is a thousand times handsomer 1" " Humph 1" said Kenelm, incredulously. There was a pause, broken by a quick sigh from Jessie. " What are you sighing for?—tell me." " I was thinking that a very little can make folks happy, but that somehow or other that very little is as hard to get as if one set one's heart on a great deal." " That's very wisely said. Everybody covets a little some¬ thing for which, perhaps, nobody else would give a straw. But what's the very little thing for which you are sighing ?" " Mrs. Bawtrey wants to sell that shop of hers. She is getting old, and has had fits ; and she can get nobody to buy ; and if Will had that shop and I could keep it—^but 'tis no use thinking of that." " What shop do you mean ?" " There 1" " Where ? I see no shop." " But it is tlie shop of the village—the only one, where the post-office is." 15o KENELM CHILLINGLY, " Ah ! I see something at the windows like a red cloak. What do they sell ?" " Everything—tea and sugar, and candles, and shawls, and gowns, and cloaks, and mouse-traps, and letter-paper; and Mrs. Bawtrey buys poor Will's baskets, and sells them for a good deal more than she pays." '• It seems a nice cottage, with a field and orchard at the back." " Yes. Mrs. Bawtrey pays £8 a year for it ; but the shop can well afibrd it." Kenelm made no reply. They both walked on in silence, and had now reached the centre of the village street, when Jessie, looking up, uttered an abrupt exclamation, gave an affrighted start, and then came to a dead stop. Kenelm's eye followed the direction of hers, and saw, a few yards distant, at the other side of the way, a small red brick house, with thatched sheds adjoining it, the whole standing in a wide yard, over the gate of which leaned a man smoking a small cutty-pipe. " It is Tom Bowles," whispered Jessie, and instinctively she twined her arm into Kenelm's—• then, as if on second thoughts, withdrew it, and said, still in a whisper, " Go back now, sir—do." " Not I. It is Tom Bowles whom I want to know. Hush !' For here Tom Bowles had thrown down his pipe and wa.i coming slowly across the road towards them. Kenelm eyed him with attention. A singularly powerful man, not so tall as Kenelm by some inches, but still above the middle height, herculean shoulders and chest, the lower Ibabs not in equal proportion—a sort of slouching, shambling KENELM CHILLINGLY. 157 gait. As he advanced, the moonlight fell on his face,—it was a handsome one. He wore no hat, and his hair, of a light brown, curled close. His face was fresh-colored, with aquiline features ; his age apparently about six- or seven-and-twenty. Coming nearer and nearer, whatever favorable impression the first glance at his physiognomy might have made on Kenelm was dispelled, for the expression of his face changed and be¬ came fierce and lowering. Kènelm was still walking on, Jessie by his side, when Bowles rudely thrust himself between them, and seizing the girl's arm with one hand, he turned his face full on Kenelm, with a menacing wave of the other hand, and said, in a deep burly voice : " Who be you ?" " Let go that young woman before I tell you." " If you weren't a stranger," answered Bowles, seeming as if he tried to suppress a rising fit of wrath, " you'd be in the kennel for those words. But I s'pose you don't know that I'm Tom Bowles, and I don't choose the girl as I'm after to keep company with any other man. So you be off." " And I don't choose any other man to lay violent hands on any girl walking by my side without telling him that he's a brute, and that I only wait till he has both his hands at liberty to let him know that he has not a poor cripple to deal with." Tom Bowles could scarcely believe his ears. Amaze swal< lowed up for the moment every other sentiment. Mechanic¬ ally he loosened his hold of Jessie, who fled off like a bird released. But evidently she thought of her new friend's 158 KENELM CHILLINGLY. danger more than her own escape ; for, instead of sheltering herself in her father's cottage, she ran towards a grcip of laborers, who, near at hand, had stopped loitering before the public-house, and returned with those allies towards the spot in which she had left the two men. She was very popular with the villagers, who, strong in the sense of numbers, ovei- came their awe of Tom Bowles, and arrived at the place half running, half striding, in time, they hoped, to interpose be¬ tween his terrible arm and the bones of the unoffending stranger. Meanwhile Bowles, having recovered his first astonishment, and scarcely noticing Jessie's escape, still left his right arm extended towards the place she had vacated, and with a quick back-stroke of the left leveled at Kenelm's face, growled contemptuously, " Thou'lt find one hand enough for thee." But quick as was his aim, Kenelm caught the lifted arm just above the elbow, causing the blow to waste itself on air, and with a simultaneous advance of his right knee and foot dex¬ terously tripped up his bulky antagonist, and laid him sprawling on his back. The movement was so sudden, and the stun it occasioned so utter, morally as well as physically, that a minute or more elapsed before Tom Bowles picked himself up. And he then stood another minute glowering at his antagonist with a vague sentiment of awe almost like a superstitious panic. For it is noticeable that, however fierce and fearless a man or even a wild beast may be, yet if either has hitherto been only familiar with victory and triumph, never yet having met with a foe that could cope with its force, the first effect of a defeat, especially from a despised KENELM CIIILUNGLT. 159 adversary, unhinges and half paralyzes the whole nervous system. But as fighting Tom gradually recovered to the consciousness of his own strength, and the recollection that it had been only foiled by the skillful trick of a wrestler, not the hand-to-hand might of a pugilist, the panic vanished, and Tom Bowles was himself again. " Oh, that's your sort, is it?" said he. "We don't fight with our heels hereabouts, like Cornishers and donkeys ; we fight with our fists, young¬ ster ; and since you will have a bout at that, why you must." "Providence," answered Kenelm, solemnly, "sent me to this village for the express purpose of licking Tom Bowles. It is a signal mercy vouchsafed to yourself, as you will one day acknowledge." Again a thrill of awe, something like that which the demagogue in Aristophanes might have felt when braved by the sausage-maker, shot through the valiant heart of Tom Bowles. He did not like those ominous words, and still less the lugubrious tone of voice in which they were uttered. But resolved, at least, to proceed to battle with more prepara¬ tion than he had at firet designed, he now deliberately disen¬ cumbered himself of his heavy fustian jacket and vest, rolled up his shirt-sleeves, and then slowly advanced towards the foe. Kenelm had also, with still greater deliberation, taken off his coat—which he folded up with care, as being both a new and an only one, and deposited by the hedge-side—and bared arms, lean indeed, and almost slight, as compared with the vast muscle of his adversary, but firm in sinew as the hind- leg of a stag. By this time the laborers, led by Jessie, had arrived at the 160 CENELM CHILLINQLT. spot, and wero about to crowd in between tbe combatan ts, when Kenelm yaved tbem back, and said in a calm and im¬ pressive voice : " Stand round, my good friends, make a ring, and see that it is fair play on my side. I am sure it will be fair on Mr. Bowles's. H :'s big enough to scorn what is little. And now, Mr. Bowk ^ just a word with you in the presence of your neighbors I am not going to say anything uncivil. If you are rathei rough and hasty, a man is not always master of him¬ self—at least so I am told—when he thinks more than he ought to do about a pretty girl. But I can't look at your face iven by this moonlight, and though its expression at this moment is rather cross, without being sure that you are a fine fellow at bottom. And that if you give a promise as man to man you will keep it. Is that so ?" One or two of the bystanders murmured assent; the others pres 'ed round in silent wonder. " "Vhat's all that soft-sawder about ?" said Tom Bowles, somowhat falteringly. " Simply this : if in the fight between us I beat you, I ask you to promise before your neighbors that you will not by word or deed molest or interfere again with Miss Jessie Wiles." " Eh !" roared Tom. - " Is it that i/ou are after her ?" " Suppose I am, if that pleases you ; and, on my side, 1 promise that, if you beat me, I quit this place as soon as you leave me well enough to do so, and will never visit it again. What ! do you hesitate to promise ? Are you really afraid I shall lick you ?" KENELM CHILLINGLT. IGl " You ! I'd smash a dozen of you to powder." " In that case, you are safe to promise. Come, 'tis a fair bargain. Isn't it, neighbors ?" Won over by Kenelm's easy show of good temper, and by the sense of justice, the bystanders joined in a common excla¬ mation of assent. "Come, Tom," said an old fellow, "the gentleman can't speak fairer ; and we shall all think you be afeard if you hold back.^ Tom's face worked; but at last he growled, "Well, I promise—that is, if he beats me." "All right," said Kenelm. "You hear, neighbors; and Tom Bowles could not show that handsome face of his among you if he broke his word. Shake hands on it." Fighting Tom sulkily shook hands. " Well, now, that's what I call English," said Kenelm,— " all pluck and no malice. Fall back, friends, and leave a clear space for us." The men all receded; and as Kenelm took his ground, there was a supple ease in his posture which at once brought out into clearer evidence the nervous strength of his build, and, contrasted with Tom's bulk of chest, made the latter look clumsy and top-heavy. The two men faced each other a minute, the eyes of both vigilant and steadfast. Tom's blood began to fire up as he gazed—nor, with all his outward calm, was Kenelm insensible of that proud beat of the heart which is aroused by the fierce joy of combat. Tom struck out first, and a blow was parried, but not returned ; another and another blow—still parried— 11 162 KENELM CHILLINGLY. BtDl unietomed. Kenelm, acting evidently on the defensive, took all the advantages for that strategy which he derived from superior length of arm and lighter agility of frame. Verhaps he wished to ascertain the extent of his adversary's skill, or to try the endurance of his wind, before he ventured on the hazards of attack. Tom, galled to the quick that blows which might have felled an ox were thus warded off from their mark, and dimly aware that he was encountering some mysterious skill which turned his brute strength into waste force and might overmaster him in the long-run, came to a rapid conclusion that the sooner he brought that brute strength to bear, the better it would be for him. Accord¬ ingly, after three rounds, in which, without once breaking the guard of his antagonist, he had received a few playful taps on the nose and mouth, he drew back, and made a bull-like rush at his foe—^bull-like, for it butted full at him with the powerful down-bent head, and the two fists doing duty as horns. The rush spent, he found himself in the position of a man milled. I take it for granted that every Englishman who can call himself a man—that is, every man who has been an English boy, and, as such, been compelled to the use of his fists—^knows what " a mill" is. But I sing not only " pueiis" but " virginibus." Ladies, "a mill"—using, with reluctanco and contempt for myself, that slang in which lady-writers in¬ dulge, and Girls of the Period know much better than they do their Murray—"a mill"—speaking not to lady-writers, not to Girls of the Period, but to innocent damsels, and in expla¬ nation to those foreigners who only understand the English language as taught by Addison and Macaulay—"a mill," KENELM CHILLINGLY, 163 perîplirastically, means this: your adversary, in the noble encounter between fist and fist, has so plunged his head that it gets caught, as in a vice, between the side and doubled left arm of the adversary, exposing that head, unprotected and helpless, to he pounded out of recognizable shape by the right fist of the opponent. It is a situation in which raw superiority of force sometimes finds itself, and is seldom spared by dis ciplined superiority of skill. Kenelm, his right fist raised, paused for a moment, then, loosening the left arm, releasing the prisoner, and giving him a friendly slap on the shoulder, he turned around to the spectators, and said, apologetically, " He has a handsome face—it would be a shame to spoil it." Tom's position of peril was so obvious to all, and that good- humored abnegation of the advantage which the position gave to the adversary seemed so generous, that the laborers actually hurrahed. Tom himself felt as if treated like a child ; and alas, and alas for him 1 in wheeling round, and regathering himself up, his eye rested on Jessie's face. Her lips were apart with breathless terror ; he fancied they were apart with a smile of contempt. And now he became formidable. He fought as fights the bull in presence of the heifer, who, as he knows too well, will go with the conqueror. If Tom had never yet fought with a man taught by a prize¬ fighter, so never yet had Kenelm encountered a strength which, but for the lack of that teaching, would have con¬ quered his own. He could act no longer on the defensive ; he could no longer play, like a dexterous fencer, with the sledge-hammers of those mighty arms. They broke through his guard—they sounded on his chest as on an anvil. He 164 KENELM CHILLINGLT. felt that did they alight on his head he was a lost man. II» felt also that the blows spent on the chest of his adversary were idle as the stroke of a cane on the hide of a rhinoceros. But now his nostrils dilated, his eyes flashed fire—Kenelm Chillingly had ceased to be a philosopher. Crash came his blow—^how unlike the swinging roundabout hits of Tom Bowles !—^straight to its aim as the rifle-ball of a Tyrolese, or a British marksman at Aldershot—all the strength of nerve, sinew, purpose, and mind concentred in its vigor,—crash just at that part of the front where the eyes meet, and followed up with the rapidity of lightning, flash upon flash, by a more re¬ strained but more disabling blow with the left hand just where the left ear meets throat and jaw-bone. At the first blow Tom Bowles had reeled and staggered, at the second he threw up his hands, made a jump in the air as if shot through the heart, and then heavily fell forwards, an inert mass. The spectators pressed round him in terror. They thought he was dead. Kenelm knelt, passed quickly his hand over Tom's lips, pulse, and heart, and then rising, said, humbly and with an air of apology : " If he had been a less magnificent creature, I assure you on my honor that I should never have ventured that second blow. The first would have done for any man less splendidly endowed by nature. Lift him gently ; take him home. Tell his mother, with my kind regards, that I'll call and see her and him to-morrow. And, stop, does he ever drink too much beer?" " "Well," said one of the villagers, " Tom ca?i drink." KENELM CHILLINGLY, ICS '' I thought so. Too much flesh for that muscle. Go for the nearest doctor. You, my lad?—good—off with you—quick 1 No danger ; but perhaps it may be a case for the lancet." Tom Bowles was lifted tenderly by four of the stoutest men p lisent and borne into his home, evincing no sign of con¬ sciousness, but his face, where not clouted with blood, veiy pale, vory calm, with a slight froth at the lips. Kanelm pulled down his shirt-sleeves, put on his coat, and turned to Jessie : " Now, my young friend, show me Will's cottage." The girl came to him white and trembling. She did not dare to speak. The stranger had become a new man in her eyes. Perhaps he frightened her as much as Tom Bowles had done. But she quickened her pace, leaving the public- house behind, till she came to the farther end of the village. Kenelm walked beside her, muttering to himself ; and though Jessie caught his words, happily she did not understand, for they repeated one of those bitter reproaches on her sex, as the main cause of all strife, bloodshed, and mischief in general, with which the classic authors abound. His spleen soothed by that recourse to the lessons of the ancients, Kenelm turned at last to his silent companion, and said, kindly hut gravely : " Mr. Bowles has given me his promise, and it is fair that I should now ask a promise from you. It is this—just con¬ sider how easily a girl so pretty as you can be the cause of a man's death. Had Bowles struck me where I struck him, T should have been past the help of a surgeon." " Oh 1" groaned Jessie, shuddering, and covering her face with both hands. KENELM CHILLINGLY. " And, putting aside that danger, consider that a man may be hit mortally on the heart as well as on the head, and that a woman has much to answer for who, no matter what her excuse, forgets what misery and what guilt can be inflicted by a word from her lip and a glance from her eye. Consider this, and promise that, whether you marry "Will Somers or not, you will never again give a man fair cause to think you can like him unless your own heart tells you that you can. Will you promise that ?" " I will, indeed—indeed." Poor Jessie's voice died in sobs. " There, my child, I don't ask you not to cry, because I know how much women like crying, and in this instance it does you a great deal of good. But we are just at the end of the village. "Which is Will's cottage ?" Jessie lifted her head, and pointed to a solitary, small thatched cottage. " I would ask you to come in and introduce me ; but that might look too much like crowing over poor Tom Bowles. Sc good-night to you, Jessie, and forgive me for preaching." kenelm chillingly. 167 CHAPTER XII) Kenelm knocked at the cottage door: '»oiee said faintly, " Come in." He stooped his head, and stepped over the threshold. Since his eneounter with Tom Bowles his sympathies had gone with that unfortunate lover—it is natural to like a man after you have beaten him ; and he was by no means predis¬ posed to favor Jessie's preference for a sickly cripple. Yet, when two bright, soft, dark eyes, and a pale intellectual countenance, with that nameless aspect oí refinement which delicate health so often gives, especially to the young, greeted his quiet gaze, his heart was at onee won over to the side of the rival. Will Somers was seated by the hearth, on which a few live embers, despite the warmth of the summer evening, still burned; a rude little table was by his side, on which were laid osier twigs and white peeled chips, together with an open book. His hands, pale and slender, were at work on a small basket half finished. His mother was just clearing away the tea-things from another table that stood by the window. Will rose, with the good breeding that belongs to the rural peasant, as the stranger entered ; the widow looked round with surprise, and dropped her simple curtsy—a little thin woman, with a mild patient face. The cottage was very tidily kept, as it is in most village 168 KENELM CHILLINGLT. homes where the woman has it her own way. The deal dresser opposite the door had its display of humble crockery. The whitewashed walls were relieved with colored prints, chiefly Scriptural subjects from the New Testament, such as the return of the Prodigal Son, in a blue coat and yellow inex¬ pressibles, with his stockings about his heels. At one corner there were piled up baskets of various sizes, and at another corner was an open cupboard containing books —an article of decorative furniture found in cottages much more rarely than colored prints and gleaming crockery. All this, of course, Kenelm could not at a glance compre¬ hend in detail. But as the mind of a man accustomed to gen¬ eralization is marvelously quick in forming a sound judgment, whereas a mind accustomed to dwell only on detail is wonder¬ fully slow at arriving at any judgment at all, and when it does, the probability is that it will arrive at a wrong one, Kenelm judged correctly when he came to this conclusion : " I am among simple English peasants ; but, for some reason or other, not to be explained by the relative amount of wages, it is a favorable specimen of that class." " I beg your pardon for intruding at this hour, Mrs. Som¬ era," said Kenelm, who had been too familiar with peasants from his earliest childhood not to know how quickly, when in the presence of their household gods, they appreciate respect, and how acutely they feel the want of it. " But my stay in the village is very short, and I should not like to leave without seeing your son's basket-work, of which I have heard much." " You are very good, sir," said Will, with a pleased smile that wonderfully brightened up his face. "It is only just a KENELM CHILLINGLY. 161» few common things that I keep by me. Any finer sort of work I mostly do by order." " You see, sir," said Mrs. Somers, " it takes so much moro time for pretty work-baskets, and suchlike ; and unless done to order, it might be a chance if he could get it sold. But pray be seated, sir," and Mrs. Somers placed a chair for her visitor, " while I just run up-stairs for the work-basket which my son has made for Miss Travers. It is to go home to¬ morrow, and I put it away for fear of accidents." Kenelm seated himself, and, drawing his chair near to "Will's, took up the half-finished basket which the young man had laid down on the table. " This seems to me very nice and delicate workmanship," said Kenelm ; " and the shape, when you have finished it, will be elegant enough to please the taste of a lady." " It is for Mrs. Lethbridge," said Will ; " she wanted some¬ thing to hold cards and letters ; and I took the shape from a book of drawings which Mr. Lethbridge kindly lent me. You know Mr. Lethbridge, sir ? He is a very good gentleman." "No, I don't know him. Who is he?" " Our clergyman, sir. This is the book." To Kenelm's surprise, it was a work on Pompeii, and con¬ tained woodcuts of the implements and ornaments, mosaics and frescoes, found in that memorable little city. " I see this is your model," said Kenelm ; " what they call patera, and rather a famous one. You are copying it much more truthfully than I should have supposed it possible to do in substituting basket-work for bronze. But you observe that much of the beauty of this shallow bowl depends on the two H 170 KENELiI CfllLLINGLT. doves perched on the brim. You can't manage that orna¬ mental addition." " Mrs. Lethbridge thought of putting there two little stuffed canary-birds." " Did she ? Good heavens 1" exclaimed Kenelm, " But somehow," continued Will, " I did not like that, and I made hold to say so." " Why did not you like it ?" " Well, I don't know ; but I did not think it would be the right thing." " It would have been very had taste, and spoilt the effect of your basket-work ; and I'll endeavor to explain why. You see here, in the next page, a drawing of a very beautiful statue. Of course this statue is intended to he a representa¬ tion of nature—but nature idealized. You don't know the meaning of that hard word, idealized, and very few people do. But it means the performance of a something in art according to the idea which a man's mind forms to itself out of a some¬ thing in nature. That something in natuae must, of course, have been carefully studied before the man can work out anything in art by which it is faithfully represented. The aa-tist, for instance, who made that statue, must have known the proportions of the human frame. He must have made studies of various parts of it—^heads and hands, and arms and legs, and so forth—and, having done so, he then puts together all his various studies of details, so as to form a new whole, which is intended to personate an idea formed in his own mind. Do you go with me ?" " Partly, sir ; but I'm puzzled a little still." KENELM CHILLINQLT. 171 "Of course you are; but you'll puzzle yourself right if you think over what I say. Now if, in order to make this statue, which is composed of metal or stone, more natural, I stuck on it a wig of real hair, would not you feel at once that I had spoilt the work—that, as you clearly express it, ' it would not be the right thing' ?—and, instead of making the work of art more natural, I should have made it laugh¬ ably unnatural, by forcing insensibly upon the mind of him who looked at it the contrast between the real life, repre¬ sented by a wig of actual hair, and the artistic life, repre¬ sented by an idea embodied in stone or metal. The higher the work of art (that is, the higher the idea it represents as a new combination of details taken from nature), the more it is degraded or spoilt by an attempt to give it a kind of reality which is out of keeping with the materials employed. But the same rule applies to everything in art, however humble. And a couple of stuffed canary-birds at the brim of a basket- work imitation of a Greek drinking-cup would be as bad taste as a wig from the barber's on the head of a marble statue of Apollo." " I see,' said Will, his head downcast, like a man ponder¬ ing—" at least I think I see ; and I'm very much obliged to you, sir." Mrs. Somers had long since returned with the work-basket, but stood with it in her hands, not daring to interrupt the gentleman, and listening to bis discourse with as much patience and as little comprehension as if it had been one of the controversial sermons upon Ritualism with which on great occasions Mr. Lethbridge favored his congregation. 172 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Kenelm having now exhausted his critical lecture—from which certain poets and novelists, who contrive to caricature the ideal by their attempt to put wigs of real hair upon the heads of stone statues, might borrow a useful hint or two it they would condescend to do so, which is not likely—^pcr ceived Mrs. Somers standing by him, took from her the basket, which was really very pretty and elegant, subdivided into various compartments for the implements in use among ladies, and bestowed on it a well-merited eulogium. " The young lady means to finish it herself with ribbons, and line it with satin," said Mrs. Somers, proudly. "The ribbons will not be amiss, sir?" said Will, inter¬ rogatively. " Not at all. Your natural sense of the fitness of things tells you that ribbons go well with straw and light straw-like work such as this; though you would not put ribbons on those rude hampers and game-baskets in the corner. Like to like ; a stout cord goes suitably with them ; just as a poet who understands his art employs pretty expressions for poems intended to be pretty and suit a fashionable drawing-room, and carefully shuns them to substitute a simple cord for poems intended to be strong and travel far, despite of rough usage by the way. But you really ought to make much more money by this fancy-work than you could as a day- laborer." Will sighed. "Not in this neighborhood, sir. I might in a town." " Why not move to a town, then ?" The young man colored, and shook his head. KENELM CUILLINGLY. 173 Kenelm turned appealingly to Mrs. Somers. "I'll be willing to go wherever it would be best for my boy, sir. But " and here she cbecked herself, and a tear trickled silently down her cheeks. IVill resumed, in a more cheerful tone, " I am getting a li.tle known now, and work wUl come if one waits for it." Kenelm did not deem it courteous or discreet to intrude further on Will's confidence in the first interview ; and he began to feel, more than he had done at first, not only the dull pain of the bruises he had received in the recent combat, but also somewhat more than the weariness which follows a long summer-day's work in the open air. He therefore, rather abruptly, now took his leave, saying that he should bo very glad of a few specimens of Will's ingenuity and skill, and would call or write to give directions about them. Just as he came in sight of Tom Bowles's house on his way back to Mr. Saunderson's, Kenelm saw a man mounting a pony that stood tied up at the gate, and exchanging a few words with a respectable-looking woman before he rode on. He was passing by Kenelm without notice, when that philo¬ sophical vagi'ant stopped him, saying, " If I am not mistaken, sir, you are the doctor. There is not much the matter with Mr. Bowles ?" The doctor shook his head. " I can't say yet. He has Lad a very ugly blow somewhere." " It was just under the left ear. I did not aim at that exact spot ; but Bowles unluckily swerved a little aside at the moment, perhaps in surprise at a tap between his eyes imme¬ diately preceding it ; and so, as you say, it was an ugly blow 174 KENELM CHILLINOLY, that he received. But if it cures him of the hahit of giving ugly hlows to other people who can bear them less safely, perhaps it may be all for his good, as, no doubt, sir, your schoolmaster said when be flogged you." " Bless my soul ! are you the man who fought with him— you ? I can't believe it." " Why not ?" " Why not I So far as I can judge by this light, though you are a tall fellow, Tom Bowles must be a much heavier weight than you are." •' Tom Spring was the champion of England ; and accord¬ ing to the records of his weight, which History has preserved in her archives, Tom Spring was a lighter weight than I am." •' But are you a prize-fighter?" " I am as much that as I am anything else. But to return to Mr. Bowles : was it necessary to bleed him ?" "Yes ; he was unconscious, or nearly so, when I came. I took away a few ounces, and I am happy to say he is now sensible, but must be kept very quiet." "No doubt ; but I hope he will be well enough to see me to-morrow." " I hope so too ; hut I can't say yet. Quarrel about a girl—eh?" " It was not about money. And I suppose if there were no money and no women in the world, there would be no quar¬ rels, and very few doctors. Good-night, sir." "It is a strange thing to me," said Kenelm, as he now opened the garden-gate of Mr. Saunderson's homestead, " that though I've had nothing to eat all day, except a few pitifiU kenelm chillingly. 175 Baudwiches, I don't feel the least hungry. Such arrest of the lawful duties of the digestive organs never happened to me before. There must be something weird and ominous in it." On entering the parlor, the family party, though they had long since finished supper, were still seated round the table. They all rose at sight of Kenelm. The fame of his achieve¬ ments had preceded him. He checked the congratulations, the compliments, and the questions which the hearty farmer rapidly heaped upon him, with a melancholic exclamation, " But I have lost my appetite ! No honors can compensate for that. Let me go to bed peaceably, and perhaps in the magic land of sleep Nature may restore me by a dream of Bupper." CHAPTER XIV. Kenelm rose betimes the next morning, somewhat stiff and uneasy, hut sufficiently recovered to feel ravenous. Fortu¬ nately, one of the young ladies who attended specially to the dairy was already up, and supplied the starv'ng hero with a vast bowl of bread and milk. He then strolled into the hay- field, in which there was now very little left to do, and but few hands besides his own were employed. Jessie was not there. Kenelm was glad of that. By nine o'clock his work was over, and the farmer and his men were in the yard com¬ pleting the ricks. Kenelm stole away unobserved, bent on a round of visits. He called first at the village shop kept by 176 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Mrs. Bawtrey, which Jessie had pointed out to him, on pr»' tense of buying a gaudy neckerchief, and soon, thanks to his habitual civility, made familiar acquaintance with the shop- woman. She was a little sickly old lady, her head shaking, as with palsy, somewhat deaf, but still shrewd and sharp, ren¬ dered mechanically so by long habits of shrewdness and sharp¬ ness. She became very communicative, spoke freely of her desire to give up the shop and pass the rest of her days with a sister, widowed like herself, in a neighboring town. Since she had lost her husband, the field and orchard attached to the shop had ceased to be profitable, and become a great care and trouble ; and the attention the shop required was weari¬ some. But she had twelve years unexpired of the lease granted for twenty-one years to her husband on low terms, and she wanted a premium for its transfer, and a purchaser for the stock of the shop. Kenelm soon drew from her the amount of the sum she required for all—£45. " You ben't thinking of it for yourself?" she asked, putting on her spectacles and examining him with care. " Perhaps so, if one could get a decent living out of it. Do you keep a book of your losses and gains ?" " In course, sir," she said, proudly. " I kept the books in my goodman's time, and he was one who could find out if there was a farthing wrong, for he had been in a lawyer's oflice when a lad." " Why did he leave a lawyer's ofiBce to keep a little shop ?" " W^ell, he was born a farmer's son in this neighborhood, and he always had a hankering after the country, and—and besides that " KENELM CHILLINGLT. 177 « Yes." " I'll tell you the truth ; he had got into a way of drinking epeerrits, and he was a good young man, and wanted to break himself of it, and he took the temperance oath ; but it wa.« too hard on him, for he could not break himself of the com¬ pany that led him into liquor. And so, one time when he came into the neighborhood to see his parents for the Christmas holiday, he took a bit of liking to me ; and my father, who was Squire Travers's bailiff, had just died, and left me a little money. And so, somehow or other, we came together, and got this house and the land from the Squire on lease very reasonable ; and my goodman, being well eddycated, and much thought of, and never being tempted to drink, now that he had a missus to keep him in order, had a many little things put into his way He could help to measure timber, and knew about draining, and he got some book-keeping from the farmers about ; and we kept cows and pigs and poultry, and so we did very well, specially as the Lord was merciful, and sent us no children." " And what does the shop bring in a year since your hus¬ band died?" " You had best judge for yourself. Will you look at the book, and take a peep at the land and apple-trees ? But they's been neglected since my goodman died." In another minute the heir of the Chillinglys was seated in a neat little back parlor, with a pretty, though eonfined, view of the orchard and grass slope behind it, and bending over Mrs. Bawtrey's ledger. Some customers for cheese and bacon coming now into the n* 12 178 KENELM CniLLINQLT. shop, the old woman left him to his studies. Though they were not of a nature familiar to him, he brought to them, at least, that general clearness of head and quick seizure of im¬ portant points which are common to most men who have gone through some disciplined training of intellect and been ac¬ customed to extract the pith and marrow out of many books on many subjects. The result of his examination was satis¬ factory ; there appeared to him a clear balance of gain from the shop alone of somewhat over £40 a year, taking the average of the last three years. Closing the book, he then let himself out of the window into the orchard, and thence into the neighboring grass field. Both were, indeed, much neglected ; the trees wanted pruning, the field manure. But the soil was evidently of rich loam, and the fruiWrees were abundant and of ripe age, generally looking healthy in spite of neglect. With the quick intuition of a man born and bred in the country and picking up scraps of rural knowledge un¬ consciously, Kenelm convinced himself that the land, properly managed, would far more than cover the rent, rates, tithes, and all incidental outgoings, leaving the profits of the shop as the clear income of the occupiers. And no doubt, with clever young people to manage the shop, its profits might be in¬ creased. Not thinking it necessary to return at present to Mrs. Baw trey's, Kenelm now bent his way to Tom Bowles's. The house-door was closed. At the summons of his knock it was quickly opened by a tall, stout, remarkably fine-looking woman, who might have told fifty years and carried them off lightly on her ample shoulders. She was dressed very re- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 179 epectably in black, her brown hair braided simply under a neat tigbt-fitting cap. Her features were aquiline and very regular—altogether, there was something about her majestin and Cornelia-like. She might have sat for the model of that Roman matron, except for the fairness of her Anglo-Saxon complexion. "What's your pleasure?" she asked, in a cold and some¬ what stern voice. " Ma'am," answered Kenelm, uncovering, " I have called tc see Mr. Bowles, and I sincerely hope he is well enough to let me do so." " No, sir, he is not well enough for that ; he is lying down in his own room, and must he kept quiet." " May I then ask you the favor to let me in ? I would say a few words to you, who are his mother, if I mistake not." Mrs. Bowles paused a moment, as if in doubt ; hut she was at no loss to detect in Kenelm's manner something superior to the fashion of his dress, and, supposing the visit might refer to her son's professional business, she opened the door wider, drew aside to let him pass first, and when he stood midway in the parlor, reque.sted him to take a seat, and, to set him the example, seated herself. " Ma'am," said Kenelm, " do not regret to have admitted me, and do not think hardly of me, when I inform you that I am the unfortunate cause of your son's accident." Mrs. Bowles rose with a start. " You're the man who heat my hoy ?" "No, ma'am, do not say I heat him. He is not beaten. He is so brave and so strong that he would easily have beaten 180 KENELM CHILLINGLY. me if 1 had not, by good luck, knocked him down before ha had lime to do so. Pray, ma'am, retain your seat, and listen to me patiently for a few moments." Mrs. Bowles, with an indignant heave of her Juno-lika bosom, and with a superbly haughty expression of counte¬ nance, which suited well with its aquiline formation, tacitly obeyed. "You will allow, ma'am," recommenced Kenelm, "that this is not the first time by many that Mr. Bowles has come to blows with another man. Am I not right in that assump¬ tion?" " My son is of a hasty temper," replied Mrs. Bowles, re¬ luctantly, " and people should not aggravate him." " You grant the fact, then ?" said Kenehn, imperturbably, but with a polite inclination of head. " Mr. Bowles has often been engaged in these encounters, and in all of them it is quite clear that he provoked the battle; for you must be aware that he is not the sort of man to whom any other would be disposed to give the first blow. Yet, after these little incidents had occurred, and Mr. Bowles had, say, half killed the person who aggravated him, you did not feel any resentment against that person, did you? Nay, if he had wanted nursing, you would have gone and nursed him." " I don't know as to nursing," said Mrs. Bowles, beginning to lose her dignity of mien ; " but certainly I should have been very sorry for him. And as for Tom—though I say it who should not say it—he has no more malice than a baby— he'd go and make it up with any man, however badly he had beaten him." KENELM CniLLINGLT. 181 "Just as I supposed; and if the man had sulked and would not make it up, Tom would have called him a bad fellow, and felt inclined to beat him again." Mrs. Bowles's face relaxed into a stately smile. " Well, then," pursued Kcnelm, " I do but humbly imitate Mr. Bowles, and I come to make it up and shake hands with him." " No, sir—no," exclaimed Mrs. Bowles, though in a low voice, and turning pale. " Don't think of it. 'Tis not the blows—^he'll get over those fast enough ; 'tis his pride that's hurt; and if he saw you there might be mischief. But you're a stranger, and going away ;—do go soon—do keep out of his way—do 1" And the mother clasped her hands. " Mrs. Bowles," said Kenelm, with a change of voice and aspect—a voice and aspect so earnest and impressive that they stilled and awed her—"will you not help me to save your son from the dangers into which that hasty temper and that mischievous pride may at any moment hurry him ? Does it never occur to you that these are the causes of terrible crime, bringing terrible punishment ; and that against brute force, impelled by savage passions, society protects itself by the hulks and the gallows ?" " Sir, how dare you " " Hush ! If one man kill another in a moment of ungov¬ ernable wrath, that is a crime which, though heavily punished by the conscience, is gently dealt with by the law, which calls it only manslaughter ; but if a motive to the violence—such as jealousy or revenge—can be assigned, and there should bo no witness by to prove that the violence was not premeditated, 182 KENELM CHILLINGLY. then the law does not call it manslaughter, but murder. Was it not that thought which made you so imploringly exclaim, ' Go soon ; keep out of his way' ? " The woman made no answer, but, sinking back in her chair, gasped for breath. "Nay, madam," resumed Kenelm, mildly; "banish your fxirs. If you wUl help me I feel sure that I can save youi son from such perils, and I only ask you to let me save him. I am convinced that he has a good and a noble nature, and ha is worth saving." As he thus said he took her hand. She resigned it to him and returned the pressure, all her pride softening as she began to weep. At length, when she recovered voice, she said : " It is all along of that girl. He was not so till she crossed him, and made him half mad. He is not the same man since then—my poor Tom !" " Do you know that he has given me his word, and before his fellow-villagers, that if he had the worst of the fight he would never molest Jessie Wiles again ?" " Yes, he told me so himself; and it is that which weighs on him now. He broods, and broods, and mutters, and will not be comforted ; and—and I do fear that he means revenge. And, again, I implore you keep out of his way." " It is not revenge on me that he thinks of. Suppose I go and am seen no more, do you think in your own heart that that girl's life is safe?" " What I My Tom kill a woman !" " Do you never read in your newspaper of a man who kills his sweetheart, or the girl wh i refuses to be his sweetheart ? KENELM CHILLINGLY. 183 At all events, you yourself do not approve this frantic suit of his. If I have heard rightly, you have wished to get Tom out of the village for some time, till Jessie Wiles is—we'll say, married, or gone elsewhere for good." " Yes, indeed, I have wished and prayed for it many's tho time, both for her sake and for his. And I am sure I don't know what we shall do if he stays, for he has been losing custom fast. The Squire has taken away his, and so have many of the farmers ; and such a trade as it was in his good father's time ! And if he would go, his uncle, the Veterinary at Luseombe, would take him into partnership ; for he has no son of his own, and he knows how clever Tom is ;—^there ben't a man who knows more about horses ; and cows too, for the matter of that." " And if Luseombe is a large place, the business there must be more profitable than it can be here, even if Tom got back his custom ?" " Oh, yes ! five times as good—if he would but go ; but he'll not hear of it." " Mrs. Bowles, I am very much obliged to you for your confidence, and I feel sure that all will end happily, now we have had this talk. I'll not press farther on you at present. Tom will not stir out, I suppose, till the evening." "Ah, sir, he seems as if he had no heart to stir out again, unless for something dreadful." " Cour.age ! I will call again in the evening, and then you just take me up to Tom's room, and leave me there to make friends with him, as I have with you. Don't, say a word about me in the meanwhile." 184 kenelm chillingly. « But " " ' But,' Mrs. Bowles, is a word tliat cools many a warm impulse, stifles many a kindly tkought, puts a dead stop to many a brotherly deed. Nobody would ever love his neighbor as himself if he listened to all the Buts that could be eaid on the other side of the question." CHAPTER XV. Kenelm now bent his way towards the parsonage, but just as he neared its glebe-lands he met a gentleman whose dress was so evidently clerical that he stopped and said : " Have I the honor to address Mr. Lethbridge ?" " That is my name," said the clergyman, smiling pleasantly. " Anything I can do for you?" " Yes, a great deal, if you will let me talk to you about a few of your parishioners." " My parishioners ! I beg your pardon, but you are quit« a stranger to me, and, I should think, to the parish." " To the parish—no, I am quite at home in it ; and I honestly believe that it has never known a more officious busybody thrusting himself into its most private aflPairs." Mr. Lethbridge stared, and, after a short pause, said, " 1 have heard of a young man who has been staying at Mr. Saunderson's, and is indeed at this moment the talk of thn village. You are " KENELM CHILLINGLT. 185 " That young man. Alas I yes." " Nay," said Mr. Lethbridge, kindly, " I cannot myself, as a minister of the gospel, approve of your profession, and, if I might take the liberty, I would try and dissuade you from it ; but still, as for the one act of freeing a poor girl from the most scandalous persiîcution, and administering, though in a rough way, a lesson to a savage brute who has long been the disgrace and terror of the neighborhood, I cannot honestly say that it has my condemnation. The moral sense of a com¬ munity is generally a right one—you have won the praise of the village. Under all the circumstances, I do not withhold mine. You woke this morning and found yourself famous. Do not sigh ' Alas.' " " Lord Byron woke one morning and found himself famous, and the result was that he sighed ' Alas' for the rest of his life. If there be two things which a wise man should avoid, they are fame and love. Heaven defend me from both 1" Again the parson stared ; but being of compassionate nature, and inclined to take mild views of everything that belongs to humanity, he said, with a slight inclination of his head : " I have always heard that the Americans in general enjoy the advantage of a better education than we do in England, and their reading public is infinitely larger than ours ; still, when I hear one of a calling not highly considered in this country for intellectual cultivation or ethical philosophy cite Lord Byron, and utter a sentiment at variance with the im¬ petuosity of inexperienced youth, but which has much to commend it in the eyes of a reflective Christian impressed with the nothingness of the objects mostly coveted by the 186 KENELM CHILLINGLT. human heart, I am surprised, and—Oh, my dear young friend, surely your education might fit you for something better 1" It was among the maxims of Kenelm Chillingly's creed that a sensible man should never allow himself to be surprised ; but here he was, to use a popular idiom, " taken aback," and lowered himself to the rank of ordinary minds by saying simply, " I don't understand." " I see," resumed the clergyman, shaking his head gently, " as I always suspected, that in the vaunted education be¬ stowed on Americans the elementary principles of Christian right and wrong are more neglected than they are among our own humble classes. Yes, my young friend, you may quote poets, you may startle me by remarks on the nothingness of human fame and human love, derived from the precepts of heathen poets, and yet not understand with what compassion, and, in the judgment of most sober-minded persons, with what contempt, a human being who practices your vocation is regarded." " Have I a vocation ?" said Kenelm. " I am very glad to hear it. What is my vocation? and why must I be an American ?" "Why — surely I am not misinformed. You are the American—I forget his name—who has come over to contest the belt of prize-fighting with the champion of England. You are silent ; you hang your head. By your appearance, your length of limb, your gravity of countenance, your evident education, you confirm the impression of your birth. Your prowess has proved your profession." " lleverend sir," said Kenelm, with his unutterable serious- KENELM CHILLINQLT. 18T ness of aspect, " I am on my travels in search of truth and in flight from shams, but so great a take-in as myself I have not yet encountered. Remember me in your prayers. I am not an American ; I am not a prize-fighter. I honor the first a* the citizen of a grand republic trying bis best to accomplish an experiment in government in which he will find the very prosperity he tends to create will sooner or later destroy his experiment. I honor the last because strength, courage, and sobriety are essential to the prize-fighter and are among the chiefest ornaments of kings and heroes. But I am neither one nor the other. And all I can say for myself is, that I belong to that very vague class commonly called English gen¬ tlemen, and that, by birth and education, I have a right to ask you to shake hands with me as such." Mr. Lethbridge stared again, raised his hat, bowed, and shook hands. "You will allow me now to speak to you about your parishioners. You take an interest in Will Somers—so do I. He is clever and ingenious. But it seems there is not suf¬ ficient demand here for his baskets, and he would, no doubt, do better in some neighboring town. Why does he object to move ?" " I fear that poor Will would pine away to death if he lost sight of that pretty girl for whom you did such chivalrous battle with Tom Bowles." "The unhappy man, then, is really in love with Jessio Wiles ? And do you think she no less really cares for him ?" " I am sure of it." " And would make him a good wife—that is, as wives go?" 188 KENELM CHILLINQLT. "A good daughter generally makes a good wife. And there is not a father in the place who has a better child than Jessie is to hers. She really is a girl of a superior nature. She was the cleverest pupil at our school, and my wife is much attached to her. But she has something better than mere cleverness ; she has an excellent heart." " What you say confirms my own impressions. And the girl's father has no other objection to Will Somers than his fear that Will could not support a wife and family com¬ fortably ?" " He can have no other objection save that which would apply equally to all suitors. I mean his fear lest Tom Bowles might do her some mischief if he knew she was about to marry any one else." " You think, then, that Mr. Bowles is a thoroughly bad and dangerous person ?" " Thoroughly bad and dangerous, and worse since he has taken to drinking." " I suppose he did not take to drinking till he lost his wits for Jessie Wiles?" " No, I don't think he did." " But, Mr. Lethbridge, have you never used your influence over this dangerous man ?" " Of course I did try, but I only got insulted. He is a godless animal, and has not been inside a church for years. He seems to have got a smattering of such vile learning as may be found in infidel publications, and I doubt if he has any religion at all." " Poor Polyphemus ! no wonder his Galatea shuns him KENELM CHILLINGLY. 189 " Old Wiles is terribly frightened, and asked my wife to find Jessie a place as servant at a distance. But Jessie can't bear the thoughts of leaving." " For the same reason which attaches Will Somers to the native soil ?" " My wife thinks so." " Do you believe that if Tom Bowles were out of the way, and Jessie and Will were man and wife, they could earn a sufficient livelihood as successors to Mrs. Bawtrey. Will adding the profits of his basket-work to those of the shop and land ?" " A sufficient livelihood 1 of course. They would be quite rich. I know the shop used to turn a great deal of money. The old woman, to be sure, is no longer up to business, bat still she retains a good custom." " Will Somers seems in delicate health. Perhaps if he had less weary struggle for a livelihood, and no fear of losing Jessie, his health would improve." " His life would be saved, sir." " Then," said Kenelm, with a heavy sigh and a face as long as an undertaker's, "though I myself entertain a profound compassion for that disturbance to our mental equilibrium which goes by the name of ' love,' and I am the last person who ought to add to the cares and sorrows which marriage entails upon its victims—I say nothing of the woes destined to those whom marriage usually adds to a population already overcrowded—I fear that I must be the means of bringing these two love-birds into the same cage. I am ready to purchase the shop and its appurtenances on their behalf, on the con- 190 KENELM CHILLINGLY. dition that you will kindly obtain the consent of Jessie's father to their union. As for my brave friend Tom Bowles, I undertake to deliver them and the village from that ex¬ uberant nature, which requires a larger field for its energies. Pardon me for not letting you interrupt me. I have not yet finished what I have to say. Allow me to ask if Mrs. Grundy resides in this village." " Mrs. Grundy 1 Oh, I understand. Of course ; wherever a woman has a tongue, there Mrs. Grundy has a home." " And seeing that Jessie is very pretty, and that in walking with her I encountered Mr. Bowles, might not Mrs. Grundy say, with a toss of her head, ' that it was not out of pure charity that the stranger had been so liberal to Jessie Wiles' ? But if the money for the shop be paid through you to Mrs. Bawtrey, and you kindly undertake all the contingent ar¬ rangements, Mrs. Grundy will have nothing to say against any one." Mr. Lcthbridge gazed with amaze at the solemn counte¬ nance before him. " Sir," he said, after a long pause, " I scarcely know how to express my admiration of a generosity so noble, so thought¬ ful, and accompanied with a delicacy, and, indeed, with a wisdom, which—which " " Pray, my dear sir, do not make me still more ashamed of myself than I am at present, for an interference in love-mat¬ ters quite alien to my own convictions as to the best mode of making an 'Approach to the Angels.' To conclude this business, I think it better to deposit in your hands the sum of £45, for which Mrs. Bawtrey has agreed to sell the re KENELM CHILLINGLY. 101 mainder of her lease and stoek-in-hand ; but of course you will not make anything publie till I am gone, and Tom Bowles too. I hope I may get him away to-morrow ; but I shall know to-night when I can depend on his departure—and till he goes I must stay." As he spoke, Kenelm transferred from his pocket-book to Mr. Lethbridge's hand bank-notes to the amount specified. " May I at least ask the name of the gentleman who honors me with his confidence, and has bestowed so much happiness on members of my fiock ?" " There is no great reason why I should not tell you my name, but I see no reason why I should. You remember Talleyrand's advice—' If you are in doubt whether to write a letter or not—don't.' The advice applies to many doubts in life besides that of letter-writing. Farewell, sir 1" " A most extraordinary young man," muttered the parson, gazing at the receding form of the tall stranger ; then gently shaking his head, he added, "Quite an original." He was contented with that solution of the difficulties which had puzzled him. May the reader be the same. 192 kenelm chillingly. CHAPTER XVI. After the family dinner, at whicli the farmer's guest dis¬ played more than his usual powers of appetite, Kenelm fol¬ lowed his host towards the stackyard, and said : " My dear Mr. Saunderson, though you have no longer any work for me to do, and I ought not to trespass further on your hospitality, yet if I might stay with you another day or so I should be very grateful." "My dear lad," cried the farmer, in whose estimation Kenelm had risen prodigiously since the victory over Tom Bowles, " you are welcome to stay as long as you like, and we shall be all sorry when you go. Indeed, at all events, you must stay over Saturday, for you shall go with us to the Squire's harvest-supper. It will be a pretty sight, and my girls are already counting on you for a dance." " Saturday—^the day after to-morrow. You are very kind ; but merry-makings are not much in my way, and I think I shall be on my road before you set off to the Squire's supper." " Pooh ! you shall stay ; and, I say, young un, if you want more to do, I have a job for you quite in your line." " What is it?" " Thrash my ploughman. He has been insolent this morning, and he is the biggest fellow in the county, next to Tom Bowles." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 193 Here the farmer laughed heartily, enjoying his own joke. "Thank you for nothing," said Kenelm, rubbing his bruises. "A burnt child dreads the fire." The young man wandered alone into the fields. The day was becoming overcast, and the clouds threatened rain. The air was exceedingly still ; the landscape, missing the sunshine, wore an aspect of gloomy solitude. Kenelm came to the banjis of the rivulet not far from the spot on which the farmer had first found him. There he sat down, and leant his cheek on his hand, with eyes fixed on the still and dark¬ ened stream lapsing mournfully away; sorrow entered into his heart and tinged its musings. "Is it then true," said he, soliloquizing, "that I am born to pass through life utterly alone; asking, indeed, for no sister-half of myself, disbelieving its possibility, shrinking from the thought of it—^half scorning, half pitying those who sigh for it?—thing unattainable—^better sigh for the moon! " Yet, if other men sigh for it, why do I stand apart from them ? H the world be a stage, and all the men and women in it merely players, am I to be the solitary spectator, with no part in the drama and no interest in the vicissitudes of its plot ? Many there are, no doubt, who covet as little as I do the part of 'Lover,' 'with a woeful ballad made to his mis¬ tress' eyebrow ;' but then they covet some other part in the drama, such as that of Soldier ' bearded as a pard,' or that of Justice ' in fair round belly with fat capon lined.' But me no ambition fires—I have no longing either to rise or to shine. I don't desire to be a colonel, nor an admiral, nor a member I 13 194 KENELM CHILLINGLY. of Parliament, nor an alderman ; I do not yearn for the fame of a wit, or a poet, or a philosopher, or a diner-out, or a crack shot at a rifle-match or a hattue. Decidedly I am the one looker-on, the one bystander, and have no more concern with the active world than a stone has. It is a horrible phan¬ tasmal crotchet of Goethe's, that originally we were all monads, little segregated atoms adrift in the atmosphere, and carried hither and thither by forces over which we had no control, especially by the attraction of other monads, so that one monad, compelled by porcine monads, crystallizes into a pig ; another, hurried along by heroic monads, becomes a lion or an Alexander. Now it is quite clear," continued Kenelm, shifting his position and crossing the right leg over the left, " that a monad intended or fitted for some other planet may, on its way to that destination, be encountered by a current of other monads blowing earthward, and be caught up in the stream and whirled on, till, to the marring of its whole proper purpose and scene of action, it settles here—conglom¬ erated into a baby. Probably that lot has befallen me : my monad, meant for another region in space, has been dropped into this, where it can never be at home, never amalgamate with other monads nor comprehend why they are in such a perpetual fidget. I declare I know no more why the minds of human beings should be so restlessly agitated about things which, as most of them own, give more pain than pleasure, than I understand why that swarm of gnats, which has such a very short time to live, does not give itself a moment's repose, but goes up and down, rising and falling as if it were on a seesaw, and making as much noise about its im KKNELM CHILLINGLY. 195 significant alternations of ascent and descent as if it were the hum of men. And yet, perhaps, in another planet my monad would have frisked, and jumped, and danced, and seesawed with congenial monads, as contentedly and as sillily as do the monads of men and gnats in this alien Yale of Tears." Kenelm had just arrived at that conjectural solution of his perplexities, when a voice was heard singing, or rather modu¬ lated to that kind of chant between recitative and song which is so pleasingly eflFective where the intonations are pure and musical. They were so in this instance, and Kenelm's ear caught eveiy word in the following song : CONTENT. There are times when the troubles of life are still ; The bees wandered lost in the depths of June, And I paused where the chime of a silver rill Sang the linnet and lark to their rest at noon. Said my soul, " See how calmly the wavelets glide. Though so narrow their way to their ocean-vent : And the world that I traverse is wide, is wide. And yet is too narrow to hold content." " 0 my soul, never say that the world is wide— The rill in its banks is less closely pent; It is thou who art shoreless on every side. And thy width will not let thee inclose content." As tlie verse ceased, Kenelm lifted bis head. But th*» banks of the brook were so curving and so clothed with brushwood that for some minutes the singer was invisible. At last the boughs before him were put aside, and within a few paces of himself paused the man to whom he had com* 196 KENELM CHILLINGLY. mended tlie praises of a beefsteak, instead of those whicL minstrelsy, in its immemorial error, dedicates to love. "Sir," said Kenelm, half rising, "well met once morel Have you ever listened to the cuckoo?" "Sir," answered the minstrel, "have you ever felt the presence of the summer ?" " Permit me to shake hands with you. I admire the ques¬ tion by which you have countermet and rebuked my own. If you are not in a hurry, will you sit down and let us talk?" The minstrel inclined his head and seated himself. His dog—now emerged from the brushwood—gravely approached Kenelm, who with greater gravity regarded him ; then, wag¬ ging his tail, reposed on his haunches, intent with ear erect on a stir in the neighboring reeds, evidently considering whether it was caused by a fish or a water-rat. " I asked you, sir, if you had ever listened to the cuckoo— frrm no irrelevant curiosity;—for often on summer days, when one is talking with one's self, and, of course, puzzling one's self, a voice breaks out, as it were, from the heart of Nature, so far is it and yet so near ; and it says something very quieting, very musical, so that one is tempted incon¬ siderately and foolishly to exclaim, 'Nature replies to me.' The cuckoo has served me that trick pretty often. Your song is a better answer to a man's self-questionings than he can ever get from a cuckoo." "I doubt that," said the minstrel. "Song, at the best, is but the echo of some voice from the heart of Nature. And if the cuckoo's note seemed to you such a voice, it was an answer to your questionings perhaps more simply truthful KENELM CHILLINGLY. 197 than man can utter, if you had rightly construed th« language." " My good friend," answered Kenelm, " what you say sounds very prettily ; and it contains a sentiment which has been amplified by certain critics into that measureless domain of dunderheads which is vulgarly called BosH. But though Nature is never silent, though she abuses the privilege of her age in being tediously gossiping and garrulous—Nature never replies to our questions—she can't understand an argument— she has never read Mr. Mill's work on Logic. In fact, as it is truly said by a great philosopher, ' Nature has no mind.' Every man who addresses her is compelled to force upon her for a moment the loan of his own mind. And if she answers a question which his own mind puts to her, it is only by such a reply as his own mind teaches to her parrot-like lips. And as every man has a different mind, so every man gets a differ¬ ent answer. Nature is a lying old humbug." The minstrel laughed merrily ; and his laugh was as sweet as his chant. " Poets would have a great deal to unlearn if they are to look upon Nature in that light." " Bad poets would, and so much the better for them and their readers." " Are not good poets students of Nature ?" " Students of Nature, certainly—as surgeons study anatomy by dissecting a dead body. But the good poet, like the good Burgeon, is the man who considers that study merely as the necessary ABC and not as the all-in-all essential to skill in his practice. I do not give the fame of a good surgeon to a 198 KENELM CHILLINGLY. man who tills a book with details, more or less accurate, of fibres, and nerves, and muscles ; and I don't give the fame of a good poet to a man who makes an inventory of the Rhino or the Vale of Gloucester. The good surgeon and the good poet are they who understand the living man. What is that poetry of drama which Aristotle justly ranks as the highest ? Is it not a poetry in which description of inanimate Nature must of necessity be very brief and general ; in which even the external form of man is so indifferent a consideration that it will vary with each actor who performs the part ? A Hamlet may be fair or dark. A Macbeth may be short or tall. The merit of dramatic poetry consists in the substituting for what is commonly called Nature (viz., external and material Nature) creatures intellectual, emotional, but so purely immaterial that they may be said to be all mind and soul, accepting the temporary loans of any such bodies at hand as actors may offer, in order to be made palpable and visible to the audience, but needing no such bodies to be pal¬ pable and visible to readers. The highest kind of poetry is therefore that which has least to do with external Nature. But every grade has its merit more or less genuinely great, according as it instills into Nature that which is not there— the reason and the soul of man." "I am not much disposed," said the minstrel, "to ac¬ knowledge any one form of poetry to be practically higher than another—that is, so far as to elevate the poet who culti¬ vates what you call the highest with some success, above the rank of the poet who cultivates what you call a very inferior school with a success much more triumphant. In theory KENELM CHILLINGLY. 199 dramatic poetry may be higher than lyric, and ' Venice Pre¬ served' is a very successful drama; hut I think Burns a greater poet than Otway." " Possibly he may be ; but I know of no lyrical poet, at least among the moderns, who treats less of Nature as the mere outward form of things, or more passionately animates her framework with his own human heart, than does Robert Burns. Do you suppose when a Greek, in some perplexity of reason or conscience, addressed a question to the oracular oak-leaves of Dodona, that the oak-leaves answered him? Don't you rather believe that the question suggested by his mind was answered by the mind of his fellow-man the priest, who made the oak-leaves the mere vehicle of communication, as you and I might make such vehicle in a sheet of writing- paper ? Is not the history of superstition a chronicle of the follies of man in attempting to get answers from external Nature?" "But," said the minstrel, "have I not somewhere heard or read that the experiments of Science are the answers made by Nature to the questions put to her by man?" " They are the answers which his own mind suggests to her, nothing more. His mind studies the laws of matter, and in that study makes experiments on matter ; out of those c*- l>eriments his mind, according to its previous knowledge or natural acuteness, arrives at its own deductions, and hence arise the sciences of mechanics and chemistry, etc. But the matter itself gives no answer; the answer varies according to the mind that puts the question, and the progress of science consists in the perpetual correction of the errors and false- 200 kenelm chillingly. hoods which preceding minds conceived to he the eorrect answers they received from Nature. It is the supernatuml within us—viz., Mind—which can alone guess at the mechan¬ ism of the natural—^viz., Matter. A stone cannot question a stone." The minstrel made no reply. And there was a long silence, broken but by the hum of the insects, the ripple of onward waves, and the sigh of the wind through reeds. CHAPTER XVII. Said Kenelm, at last breaking silence : " Eapiamus, amici, Occasionem de die, dumqae virent genua. Et decet, obduota solvatur fronte seneetus !" " Is not that quotation from Horace ?" asked the minstrel. "Yes; and I made it insidiously, in order to see if you had not acquired what is called a classical education." " I might have received such education, if my tastes and my destinies had not withdrawn me in boyhood from studies of which I did not then comprehend the full value. But I did pick up a smattering of Latin at school ; and from time to time since I left school, I have endeavored to gain somo little knowledge of the most popular Latin poets—chiefly, I own to my shame, by the help of literal English translations." " As a poet yourself, I am not sure that it would be an ad- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 201 vantage to know a dead language so well that its forms and modes of thought ran, though perhaps unconsciously, into those of the living one in which you compose. Horace might have been a still better poet if he had not known Greek better than you know Latin." " It is at least courteous in you to say so," answered the singer, with a pleased smile. "You would be still more courteous," said Kenelm, " if you would pardon an impertinent question, and tell me whether it is for a wager that you wander through the land, Homer-like, as a wandering minstrel, and allow that intel¬ ligent quadruped, your companion, to carry a tray in his mouth for the reception of pennies ?' ' " No, it is not for a wager ; it is a whim of mine, which I fancy, from the tone of your conversation, you could under¬ stand—^being, apparently, somewhat whimsical yourself." " So far as whim goes, be assured of my sympathy." " Well, then, though I follow a calling by the exercise of which I secure a modest income—my passion is verse. If the seasons were always summer, and life were always youth, I should like to pass through the world singing. But I have never ventured to publish any verses of mine. If they fell still-born, it would give me more pain than such wounds to vanity ought to give to a bearded man ; and if they wcro assailed or ridiculed, it might seriously injure me in my practical vocation. That last consideration, were I (juite alone in the world, might not much weigh on me ; but there are others for whose sake I should like to make fortune and preserve station. Many years ago—it was in Germany—I I* 202 KENELM CniLLINÜLT. fell in with a German student who was very poor, and who did make money by wandering about the country with lute and song. He has since become a poet of no mean popular¬ ity, and he has told me that he is sure he found the secret of that popularity in habitually consulting popular tastes during his roving apprenticeship to song. His example strongly impressed me. So I began this experiment ; and for several years my summers have been all partly spent in this way. 1 am only known, as I think I told you before, in the rounds I take as ' The Wandering Minstrel.' I receive the trifling moneys that are bestowed on me as proofs of a certain merit. I should not be paid by poor people if I did not please ; and the songs which please them best are generally those I love best myself. For the rest, my time is not thrown away—not only as regards bodily health, but healthfulness of mind—all the current of one's ideas becomes so freshened by months of playful exercise and varied adventure." "Yes, the adventure is varied enough," said Kenelm, somewhat ruefully; for he felt, in shifting his posture, a sharp twinge of his bruised muscles. " But don't you find those mischief-makers, the women, always mix themselves up with adventure?" " Bless them ! of course," said the minstrel, with a ringing laugh. "In life, as on the stage, the petticoat interest is always the strongest." "I don't agree with you there," said Kenelm, dryly. " And you seem to me to utter a claptrap beneath the rank of your understanding. However, this warm weather indis¬ poses one to disputation ; and I own that a petticoat, pro- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 203 vided it be red, is not without the interest of color in a picture." " Well, young gentleman," said the minstrel, rising, " the day is wearing on, and I must wish you good-bye ; probably, if you were to ramble about the country as I do, you would see too many pretty girls not to teach you the strength of petticoat interest—not in pictures alone ; and should I meet you again, I may find you writing love-verses yourself." " After a conjecture so unwarrantable, I part company with you less reluctantly than I otherwise might do. But I hope we shall meet again." " Your wish flatters me much, but, if we do, pray respect the confidence I have placed in you, and regard my wander¬ ing minstrelsy and my dog's tray as sacred secrets. Should we not so meet, it is but a prudent reserve on my part if I do not give you my right name and address." " There you show the cautious common-sense which belongs rarely to lovers of verse and petticoat interest. What have you done with your guitar ?" " I do not pace the roads with that instrument : it is for¬ warded to me from town to town under a borrowed name, together with other raiment than this, should I have cause to drop my character of wandering minstrel." The two men here exchanged a cordial shake of the hand. And as the minstrel went his way along the river-side, his voice in chanting seemed to lend to the wavelets a livelier murmur, to the reeds a less plaintive sigh. 204 kenelm chillingly. CHAPTER XVIIL In his room, solitary and brooding, sat the defeated hero of a hundred fights. It was now twilight ; but the shutters had been partially closed all day, in order to exclude the sun, which had never before been unwelcome to Tom Bowles, and they still remained so, making the twilight doubly twilight, till the harvest moon, rising early, shot its ray through the crevice, and forced a silvery track amid the shadows of the floor. The man's head drooped on his breast, his strong hands rested listlessly on his knees ; his attitude was that of utter despondency and prostration. But in the expression of his face there were the signs of some dangerous and restless thought which belied, not the gloom but, the stillness of the posture. His brow, which was habitually open and frank, in its defying aggressive boldness, was now contracted into deep furrows, and lowered darkly over his downcast, half-closed eyes. His lips were so tightly compressed that the face lost its roundness, and the massive bone of the jaw stood out hard and salient. Now and then, indeed, the lips opened, giving vent to a deep, impatient sigh, but they reclosed as quickly as they had parted. It was one of those crises in life which find all the elements that make up a man's former self in law¬ less anarchy ; in which the Evil One seems tp enter and direct . kenelm chillingly. 20.^1 the storm; in which a rude untutored mind, never before harboring a thought of crime, sees the crime start up from an abyss, feels it to be an enemy, yet yields to it as a fate. So that when, at the last, some wretch, sentenced to the gibbet, shudderingly .ooks back to the moment " that tremoled be¬ tween two worlds"—the world of the man guiltless, the world of the man guilty—^he says to the holy, highly educated, rational, passionless priest who confesses him and calls him " brother," " The devil put it into my head." At that moment the door opened ; at its threshold there stood the man's mother—whom he had never allowed to influence his conduct, though he loved her well in his rough way—and the hated fellow-man whom he longed to see dead at his feet. The door reclosed, the mother was gone, without a word, for her tears choked her ; the fellow-man was alone with him. Tom Bowles looked up, recognized his visitor, cleared his brow, and rubbed his mighty hands. CHAPTEB, XIX. Kenelm Chillingly drew a chair close to his antago¬ nist's, and silently laid a hand on his. Tom Bowles took up the hand in both his own, turned it curiously towards the moonlight, gazed at it, poised it, then with a sound between groan and laugh tossed it away as a thing hostile but trivial, rose and locked the door, came back to his seat, and said bluffly : KENELM CHILLINGLY. " What do you want with me now ?" " I want to ask you a favor." " Favor I" " The greatest which man can ask from man—^friendship You see, my dear Tom," continued Kcnelm, making himself quite at home—throwing his arm over the back of Tom's chair, and stretching his legs comfortably as one does by one's own fireside ; " you see, my dear Tom, that men like us— young, single, not on the whole bad-looking as men go—can find sweethearts in plenty. If one does not like us, another will ; sweethearts are sown everywhere like nettles and this¬ tles. But the rarest thing in life is a friend. Now, tell me frankly, in the course of your wanderings did you ever come into a village where you could not have got a sweetheart if you had asked for one ; and if, having got a sweetheart, you had lost her, do you think you would have had any difiiculty in finding another ? But have you such a thing in the world, beyond the pale of your own family, as a true friend—a man friend ? and supposing that you had such a friend—a friend who would stand by you through thick and thin—who would tell you your faults to your face, and praise you for your good qualities behind your back—^who would do all he could to save you from a danger, and all he could to get you out of one,—supposing you had such a friend, and lost him, do you believe that if you lived to the age of Methuselah you could find another? You don't answer me; you are silent. Well, Tom, I ask you to be such a friend to me, and I will he such a friend to you." Tom was so thoroughly " taken aback" by this address that KENELM CHILLINGLT. 207 he remained dumfounded. But he feit as if the clouds in his soul were breaking, and a ray of sunlight were forcing its way through the sullen darkness. At length, however, the receding rage within him returned, though with vacillating step, and he growled between his teeth : " A pretty friend indeed ! robbing me of my girl ! Go along with you !" " She was not your girl any more than she was or ever can be mine." " What, you ben't after her?" " Certainly not ; I am going to Luscombc, and I ask you to come with me. Do you think I am going to leave you here ?" " What is it to you ?" " Everything. Providence has permitted me to save you from the most lifelong of all sorrows. For—think ! Can any sorrow be more lasting than had been yours if you had attained your wish ; if you had forced or frightened a woman to be your partner till death do part—^you loving her, she loathing you ; you conscious, night and day, that your very love had insured her misery, and that misery haunting you like a ghost?—from that sorrow I have saved you. May Providence permit me to complete my work, and save you also from the most irredeemable of all crimes ! Look into your soul, then recall the thoughts which all day long, and not least at the moment I crossed this threshold, were rising up, making reason dumb and conscience blind, and then lay your hand on your heart and say, ' I am guiltless of a dream of murder.' " 208 kenelm chillingly. The wretched man sprang up erect, menacing, and, meeting Kenelm's calm, steadfast, pitying gaze, dropped no less sud¬ denly—dropped on the floor, covered his face with his hands, and a great cry came forth between sob and howl. " Brother," said Kenelm, kneeling beside him, and twining his arm round the man's heaving breast, " it is over now ; with that cry the demon that maddened you has fled for¬ ever." CHAPTER XX. When, some time after, Kenelm quitted the room and joined Mrs. Bowles below, he said cheerily, " All right ; Tom and I are sworn friends. We are going together to Lus- combe the day after to-morrow—Sunday ; just write a line to his uncle to prepare him for Tom's visit, and send thither his clothes, as we shall walk, and steal forth unobserved betimes in the morning. Now go up and talk to him ; he wants a mother's soothing and petting. He is a noble fellow at heart, and we shall be all proud of him some day or other." As he walked back towards the farmhouse, Kenelm en¬ countered Mr. Lethbridge, who said, " I have come from Mr. Saunderson's, where I went in search of you. There is an unexpected hitch in the negotiation for Mrs. Bawtrey's shop. After seeing you this morning I fell in with Mr. Travers's bailiff, and he tells me that her lease does not give her the power to sublet without the Squire's consent; and that as *he KENELM CniLLINGLT. 209 premises were originally let on very low terms to a favored and responsible tenant, Mr. Travers cannot be expected to sanction tbe transfer of the lease to a poor basket-maker : in fact, though he will accept Mrs. Bawtrey's resignation, it must be in favor of an applicant whom he desires to oblige. On hearing this, I rode over to the Park and saw Mr. Travels himself. But he was obdurate to my pleadings. All I could get him to say was, ' Let the stranger who interests himself in the matter come and talk to me. I should like to see the man who thrashed that brute Tom Bowles; if he got the better of him perhaps he may get the better of me. Bring him with you to my harvest-supper to-morrow evening.' Now, will you come?" "Nay," said Kenelm, reluctantly, "but if he only asks me in order to gratify a very vulgar curiosity, I don't think I have much chance of serving Will Somers. What do you say?" " The Squire is a good man of business, and though no one can call him unjust or grasping, still he is very little touched by sentiment; and we must own that a sickly cripple like poor Will is not a very eligible tenant. If, therefore, it depended only on your chance with the Squire, I should not be very sanguine. But we have an ally in his daughter. She is very fond of Jessie Wiles, and she has shown great kindness to Will. In fact, a sweeter, more benevolent, sym¬ pathizing nature than that of Cecilia Travers does not exist. She has great influence with her father, and through her you may win him." " I particularly dislike having anything to do with women," 14 210 KENELM CHILLINGLT. eaid Kenelm, churlishly. "Parsons are accustomed to get round them. Surely, my dear sir, you are more fit for that work than I am." " Permit me humbly to doubt that proposition ; one don't get very quickly round the women when one can-ies the weight of years on one's hack. But whenever you want the aid of a parson to bring your own wooing to a happy conclusion, I shall be happy, in my special capacity of parson, to perform the ceremony required." "DU meliora !" said Kenelm, gravely. " Some ills are too serious to he approached even in joke. As for Miss Travers, the moment you call her benevolent you inspire me with horror. I know too well what a benevolent girl is—officious, restless, fidgety, with a snub-nose, and her pocket full of tracts. I will not go to the harvest-supper." " Hist !" said the parson, softly. They were now passing the cottage of Mrs. Somers; and while Kenelm was ha¬ ranguing against benevolent girls, Mr. Lethbridge had paused before it, and was furtively looking in at the window. " Hist I and come here,—^gently." Kenelm obeyed, and looked in through the window. Will was seated—Jessie Wiles had nestled herself at his feet, and was holding his hand in both hers, looking up into his face. Her profile alone was seen, but its expression was un¬ utterably soft and tender. His face, bent downwards towards her, wore a mournful expression ; nay, the tears were rolling silently down his cheeks. Kenelm listened, and heard her say, " Don't talk so. Will ! you break my heart ; it is I who am not worthy of you." kenelm chillingly. 211 " Parson," said Kenelm, as they walked on, " I must go to that confounded harvest-supper. I begin to think there is something true in the venerable platitude about love in a cottage. And Will Somers must be married in haste, in order to repent at leisure." '■I don't see why a man should repent having married a good girl whom he loves." " You don't? Answer me candidly. Did you never meet a man who repented having married ?" " Of course I have ; very often." " Well, think again, and answer as candidly. Did you ever meet a man who repented not having married?" The parson mused, and was silent. " Sir," said Kenelm, "your reticence proves your honesty, and I respect it." So saying, he bounded off, and left the parson crying out wildly, " But—^but " CHAPTER XXI. Mr. Saunderson and Kenelm sat in the arbor ; the former sipping his grog, and smoking his pipe—^the latter looking forth into the summer night skies with an earnest yet abstracted gaze, as if he were trying to count the stars in the Milky Way. " Ha !" said Mr. Saunderson, who was concluding an argu¬ ment ; " you see it now, don't you ?' 212 KENELM CHILLINGLT. " I—^not a bit of it. You tell me that your grandfather was a farmer, and your father was a farmer, and that you have been a farmer for thirty years ; and from these promises you deduce the illogical and irrational conclusion that there¬ fore your son must be a farmer." " Young man, you may think yourself very knowing, cause you have been at the 'Varsity and swept away a headful of book-learning." " Stop," quoth Kenelm. " You grant that a university is learned." " Well, I suppose so." " But how could it be learned if those who quitted it brought the learning away? We leave it all behind us in the care of the tutors. But I know what you were going to say —that it is not because I had read more books than you have that I was to give myself airs and pretend to have more knowledge of life than a man of your years and experience. Agreed, as a general rule. But does not every doctor, how¬ ever wise and skillful, prefer taking another doctor's opinion about himself, even though that other doctor has ;ust started in practice? And, seeing that doctors, taking them as a body, are monstrous clever fellows, is not the example they set us worth following? Does it not prove that no man, however wise, is a good judge of his own case? Now, your son's case is really your case—you see it through the medium of your likings and dislikings—and insist upon forcing a square peg into a round hole, because in a round hole you, being a round peg, feel tight and comfortable. Now, I call that irrational." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 213 " I don't see why my son has any right to fancy himself a square peg," said the farmer, doggedly, "when his father, and his grandfather, and his great-grandfather, have been round pegs; and it is agin' nature for any creature not to take after its own kind. A dog is a pointer or a sheep-dog according as its forebears were pointers or sheep-dogs. There," cried the farmer, triumphantly, shaking the ashes out of his pipOj " I think I have posed you, young master !" "No ; for you have taken it for granted that the breeds have not been crossed. But suppose that a sheep-dog has married a pointer, are you sure that his son will not be more of a pointer than a sheep-dog?" Mr. Saunderson arrested himself in the task of refilling his pipe, and scratched his head. " You see," continued Kenelm, " that you have crossed the breed. You married a tradesman's daughter, and I daresay her grandfather and great-grandfather were tradesmen too. Now, most sons take after their mothers, and therefore Mr. Saunderson, junior, takes after his kind on the distaff side, and comes into the world a square peg, which can only be tight and comfortable in a square hole. It is no use arguing, farmer : your boy must go to his uncle ; and there's an end of the matter." " By goles !" said the farmer, " you seem to think you can talk me out of my senses." " No ; but I think if you had your own way you would talk your son into the workhouse." " What ! by sticking to the land like his father before him? Let a man stick by the land, and the land will stick by him." 214 KENELM CHILLINGLY. "Let a man stick in the mud, and the mud will stick to him. You put your heart in your farm, and your son would only put his foot into it. Courage ! Don't you see that Time is a whirligig, and all things come round? Every day some¬ body leaves the land and goes off into trade. By-and-by he grows rich, and then his great desire is to get back to the land again. He left it the son of a farmer : he returns to it as a squire. Your son, when he gets to be fifty, will invest his savings in acres, and have tenants of his own. Lord, how ho will lay down the law to them ! I would not advise you to take a farm under him." " Catch me at it !" said the farmer. " He would turn all the contents of the 'pothecaiy's shop into my fallows, and call it ' progress.' " " Let him physic the fallows when he has farms of his own : keep yours out of his chemical clutches. Come, I shall tell him to pack up and be off to his uncle's next week." " Well, well," said the farmer, in a resigned tone, " a willful man must e'en have his way." " And the best thing a sensible man can do is not to cross it. Mr. Saunderson, give me your honest hand. You aro one of those men who put the sons of good fathers in mind of their own ; and I think of mine when I say, ' God bless ycul' " Quitting the farmer, Kenelm re-entered the house, and sought Mr. Saunderson, junior, in his own room. He found that young gentleman still up, and reading an eloquent tract on the Emancipation of the Human Race from all Tyrannical Control—Political, Social, Ecclesiastical, and Domestic. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 215 The lad looked up sulkily, and said, on encountering Ken- elm's melancholic visage, " Ah ! I see you have talked with the old governor, and he'll not hear of it." " In the ñrst place," answered Kenelm, " since you value yourself on a superior education, allow me to advise you to study the English language as the forms of it are maintaiucd by the elder authors—whom, in spite of an Age of Progress, men of superior education esteem. No one who has gone through that study—no one, indeed, who has studied the Ten Commandments in the vernacular—commits the mistake of supposing that ' the old governor' is a synonymous expression for ' father.' In the second place, since you pretend to the superior enlightenment which results from a superior educa^ tion, learn to know better your own self before you set up as a teacher of mankind. Excuse the liberty I take, as your sincere well-wisher, when I tell you that you are at present a conceited fool—in short, that which makes one boy call another ' an ass.' But when one has a poor head he may redeem the average balance of humanity by increasing the wealth of the heart. Try and increase yours. Your father consents to your choice of your lot at the sacrifice of all his own inclinations. This is a sore trial to a father's pride, a father's afiFection ; and few fathers make such sacrifices with a good grace. I have thus kept my promise to you, and en¬ forced your wishes on Mr. Saunderson's judgment, because I am sure you would have been a very bad farmer. It now re¬ mains for you to show that you can be a very good tradesman. You are bound in honor to me and to your father to try your best to be BO ; and meanwhile leave the task of upsetting th» 216 KENELM CHILLINGLY. world to those who have no shop in it, which would go crash in the general tumble. And so good-night to you." To these admonitory words, sacro digna silentio, Saunder- Bon junior listened with a dropping jaw and fascinated staring eyes. He felt like an infant to whom the nurse has given a hasty shake, and who is too stupefied by that operation to know whether he is hurt or not. A minute after Kenelm had quitted the room he reap peared at the door, and said, in a conciliatory whisper, " Don't take it to heart that 1 called you a conceited fool and an ass. These terms are no doubt just as applicable to myself. But there is a more conceited fool and a greater ass than either of us, and that is, the Age in which we have the misfortune to be born—an Age of Progress, Mr. Saunderson, junior—an Age of Prigs!" book; III. CHAPTER 1. Ir there were a woman in the world who might be formed ind fitted to reconcile Kenelm Chillingly to the sweet troubles of love and the pleasant bickerings of wedded life, one might reasonably suppose that that woman could be found in Cecilia Travers. An only daughter, and losing her mother in child¬ hood, she had been raised to the mistress-ship of a household at an age in which most girls are still putting their dolls to bed ; and thus had early acquired that sense of responsibility, accompanied with the habits of self-reliance, which seldom fails to give a certain nobility to character ; though almost as often, in the case of women, it steals away the tender gentle¬ ness which constitutes the charm of their sex. It had not done so in the instance of Cecilia Travers, because she was so womanlike that even the exercise of power could not make her manlike. There was in the depth of her nature such an instinct of sweetness, that wherever her mind toiled and wandered it gathered and hoarded honey. She had one advantage over most girls in the same rank ol life—she had not been taught to fritter away such capacities for culture as Providence gave her in the sterile nothingnesses which are called feminine accomplishments. She did not paint figures out of drawing in meagre water-colors ; she had not devoted years of her life to the inflicting on polite audiences K (217) 218 KENELM CHILLINGLY. tlie boredom of Italian bravuras, which they could hear better sung by a third-rate professional singer in a metropolitan music-hall. I am afraid she had no other female accomplish¬ ments than those by vhich the seamstress or embroideress earns her daily bread. That sort of work she loved, and she did it deftly. But, if she had not been profitlessly plagued by masters, Cecilia Travers had been singularly favored by her father's choice of a teacher,—no great merit in him either. He had a prejudice against professional governesses, and it chanced that among his own family connections was a certain Mrs. Cam¬ pion, a lady of some literary distinction, whose husband had held a high situation in one of our public offices, and living, much to his satisfaction, up to a very handsome income, had died, much to the astonishment of others, without leaving a farthing behind him. Fortunately, there were no children to provide for. A small government pension was allotted to the widow ; and as her husband's house had been made by her one of the pleas- antest in London, she was popular enough to be invited by numerous friepds to their country seats—among others, by Mr. Travers. She came intending to stay a fortnight. At the end of that time she had grown so attached to Cecilia, a ad Cecilia to her, and her presence had become so pleasant and so useful to her host, that the Squire entreated her to stay and undertake the education of his daughter. Mrs. Campion, after some hesitation, gratefully consented; and thus Cecilia, from the age of eight to her present age of nineteen, had the inestimable advantage of living in constant KENELM CHILLINGLY. 219 companionsliip witli a woman of richly-cultivated mind, ac¬ customed to hear the best criticisms on the best books, and adding to no small accomplishment in literature the refine¬ ment of manners and that sort of prudent judgment which result from habitual intercourse with an intelleetual and graeefully world-wise circle of society ; so that Cecilia herself, without being at all blue or pedantic, became one of those rare young women with whom a well-educated man can con¬ verse on equal terms—from whom he gains as much as be can impart to her ; while a man who, not earing much about books, is still gentleman enough to value good breeding, felt a relief in exchanging the forms of his native language with¬ out the shoek of hearing that a bishop was " a swell," or a croquet-party " awfully jolly." In a word, Cecilia was one of those women whom heaven forms for man's helpmate—who, if he were born to rank and wealth, would, as his partner, reflect on them a new dignity, and add to their enjoyment by bringing forth their duties—■ who, not less if the husband she chose were poor and strug¬ gling, would encourage, sustain, and soothe him, take her own share of his burdens, and temper the bitterness of life with the all-reeompensing sweetness of her smile. Little, indeed, as yet had she ever thought of love or of lovers. She had not eveu formed to herself any of those ideals which float before the eyes of most girls when they enter their teens. But of two things she felt inly con¬ vinced—first, that she could never wed where she did not love ; and, secondly, that where she did love it would be for life. 220 KENELM CHILLINGLY. And now I close this sketch with a picture of the girl her¬ self. She has just come into her room from inspecting the preparations for the evening entertainment which her father is to give to his tenants and rural neighbors. She has thrown aside her straw hat, and put down the large basket which she has emptied of flowers. She pauses before the glass, smoothing back the ruffled bands of her hair—hair of a dark, soft chestnut, silky and luxuriant—never polluted, and never, so long as she lives, to be polluted, by auricomous cosmetics :—^far from that delicate darkness, every tint of the colors traditionally dedicated to the locks of Judas. Her complexion, usually of that soft bloom which inclines to paleness, is now heightened into glow by exercise and sun¬ light. The features are small and feminine, the eyes dark with long lashes, the mouth singularly beautiful, with a dimple on either side, and parted now in a half-smile at some pleasant recollection, giving a glimpse of small teeth glistening as pearls. But the peculiar charm of her face is in an expres¬ sion of serene happiness, that sort of happiness which seems as if it had never been interrupted by a sorrow, had never been troubled by a sin—that holy kind of happiness which belongs to innocence, the light reflected from a heart and conscience alike at peace. kenelm chillingly. 221 CHAPTER IL It was a lovely summer evening for the Squire's rural entertainment. Mr. Travers had some guests staying with hiqi : they had dined early for the occasion, and were now grouped with their host, a little before six o'clock, on the lawn. The house was of irregular architecture, altered or added to at various periods from the reign of Elizabeth to that of Victoria : at one end, the oldest part, a gable with mullion- windows ; at the other, the newest part, a flat-roofed wing, with modem sashes opening to the ground, the intermediate part much hidden by a veranda covered with creepers in full bloom. The lawn was a spacious table-land facing the west, and backed by a green and gentle hill, crowned with the mins of an ancient priory. On one side of the lawn stretched a flower-garden and pleasure-ground, originally planned by Repton ; on the opposite angles of the sward were placed two large marquees—one for dancing, the other for supper. Towards the south the view was left open, and commanded the prospect of an old English park, not of the stateliest char¬ acter,—not intersected with ancient avenues, nor clothed with profltless fern as lairs for deer—^but the park of a tareful agriculturist, uniting profit with show, the sward duly drained and nourished, fit to fatten bullocks in an incredibly short time, and somewhat spoilt to the eye by subdivisions of wire- fence. Mr. Travers was renowned for skillful husbandry, and 222 KEXELM CHILLINQLT. tlie general management of land to the best advantage. He had come into the estate while still in childhood, and thus enjoyed the accumulations of a long minority. He had 'entered the Guards at the age of eighteen, and having more command of money than most of his contemporaries, though they might be of higher rank and the sons of richer men, he had been much courted and much plundered. At the age of twenty-five he found himself one of the leaders of fashion, renowned chiefly for reckless daring wherever honor could be plucked out of the nettle danger; a steeple-chaser, whose exploits made a quiet man's hair stand on end ; a rider across country, taking leaps which a more cautious huntsman care¬ fully avoided. Known at Paris as well as in London, he had been admired by ladies whose smiles had cost him duels, the marks of which stiU remained in glorious scars on his person. No man ever seemed more likely to come to direst grief before attaining the age of thirty, for at twenty-seven all, the accumu¬ lations of his minority were gone, and his estate, which, when he came of age, was scarcely three thousand a year, hut entirely at his own disposal, was mortgaged up to its eyes. His friends began to shake their heads and call him " poor fellow hut, with all his wild faults. Leopold Travers had been wholly pure from the two vices out of which a man doe« not often redeem himself. He had never drunk and he had never gambled. His nerves were not broken, his brain was not besotted. There was plenty of health in him yet, mind and body. At the critical period of his life he married for love, and his choice was a most felicitous one. The lady had no fortune ; hut, though handsome and high-born, she had no KENELM CniLLINGLT. 22H Uiste for extravagance, and no desire for other aociety than that of the man she loved. So when he said, " Let us settle in the country and try our best to live on a few hundreds, lay by, and keep the old place out of the market," she consented with a joyful heart : and marvel it was to all how this wild Leopold Travers did settle down ; did take to cultivating his home farm with his men from sunrise to sunset, like a com¬ mon tenant-farmer ; did contrive to pay the interest on the mortgages, and keep his head above water. After some years of pupilage in this school of thrift, during which his habits became formed and his whole character braced, Leopold Travers suddenly found himself again rich, through the wife whom he had so prudently married without other dower than her love and her virtues. Her only brother. Lord Eagleton, a Scotch peer, had been engaged in marriage to a young lady considered to be a rare prize in the lottery of wedlock. The marriage was broken off under very disastrous circumstances ; but the young lord, good-looking and agreeable, was naturally expected to seek speedy consolation in some other alliance. Nevertheless he did not do so ;—^he became a confirmed in¬ valid, and died single, leaving to his sister all in his power to save from the distant kinsman who succeeded to his lands and tille,—a goodly sum, which not only sufiBced to pay off the inortgages on Neesdale Park, but bestowed on its owner a surplus which the practical knowledge of country life that he had acquired enabled him to devote with extraordinary profit to the general improvement of his estate. He replaced tumble¬ down old farm-buildings with new constructions on the most approved principles ; bonght or pensioned off certain slovenly 224 KENELM CHILLINGLT. incompetent tenants ; threw sundry petty holdings into large farms suited to the buildings he constructed ; purchased here and there small bits of land, commodious to the farms they adjoined, and completing the integrity of his ring-fence; stubbed up profitless woods which diminished the value of neighboring arables by obstructing sun and air and harbor¬ ing legions of rabbits ; and then, seeking tenants of enterprise and capital, more than doubled his original yearly rental, and perhaps more than tripled the market value of his property. Simultaneously with this acquisition of fortune, he emerged from the inhospitable and unsocial obscurity which his pre¬ vious poverty had compelled, took an active part in county business, proved himself an excellent speaker at public meet¬ ings, subscribed liberally to the Hunt, and occasionally joined in it—a less bold but a wiser rider than of yore. In short, as Theniistocles boasted that he could make a small state great, so Leopold Travers might boast with equal truth that, by his euergies, his judgment, and the weight of his personal charac¬ ter, he had made the owner of a property which had been at his succession to it of third-rate rank in the county, a per¬ sonage so considerable that no knight of the shire against whom he declared could have been elected, and if he had de¬ termined to stand himself he would have been chosen free cf expense. But he said, on being solicited to become a candidate, " When a man once gives himself up to the care and improve¬ ment of a landed estate, he has no time and no heart for any¬ thing else. An estate is an income or a kingdom, according as the owner chooses to take it. I take it as a kingdom, and KENELM CHILLINGLY. 225 I cannot be roi fainéant, with a steward for maire du palais. A king does not go into the House of Gommons." Three years after this rise in the social ladder, Mrs. Travers was seized with congestion of the lungs, followed by pleuiisy, and died after less than a week's illness. Leopold never wholly recovered her loss. Though still young, and always handsome, the idea of another wife, the love of another woman, were no¬ tions which he dismissed from his mind with a quiet scorn. He was too masculine a creature to parade grief. For some weeks, indeed, he shut himself up in his own room, so rigidly secluded that he would not see even his daughter. But one morning he appeared in his fields as usual, and from that day resumed his old habits, and gradually renewed that cordial interchange of hospitalities which had popularly distinguished him since his accession to wealth. Still, people felt that the man was changed; he was more taciturn, more grave: if always just in his dealings, he took the harder side of justice, where in his wife's time he had taken the gentler. Perhaps, to a man of strong will, the habitual intercourse with an amiable woman is essential for those occasions in which Will best proves the fineness of its temper by the facility with which it can be bent. It may be said that Leopold Travers might have found such intercourse in the intimate companionship of his own daughter. But she was a mere child when his wife died, and she grew up to womanhood too insensibly for him to note the change. Besides, where a man has found a wife his all-in-all, a daughter can never supply her place. The very reverence due to children precludes unrestrained confidence ; and there is K* 15 226 KENELM CHILLINGLY. uot that sense of permanent fellowship in a daughter which a man has in a wife,—any day a stranger may appear and carry her off from him. At all events Leopold did not own in Cecilia the softening influence to which he had yielded in her mother. He was fond of her, proud of her, indulgent to her; but the indulgence had its set limits. Whatever she asked solely for herself he granted ; whatever she wished for matters under feminine control—the domestic household, the parish school, the alms-receiving poor—obtained his gentlest con¬ sideration. But when she had been solicited by some offend¬ ing out-of-door dependent or some petty defaulting tenant to use her good oflices in favor of the culprit, Mr. Travers checked her interference by a firm " No," though uttered in a mild accent, and accompanied with a masculine aphorism to the effect " that there would be no such things as strict jus¬ tice and disciplined order in the world if a man yielded to a woman's pleadings in any matter of business between man and man." From this it will be seen that Mr. Lethbridge had overrated the value of Cecilia's alliance in the negotiation respecting Mrs. Bawtrey's premium and shop. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 227 CHAPTER III. If, having just perused what has thus been written on the biographical antecedents and mental characteristics of Leopold Travers, you, my dear reader, were to he personally presented to that gentleman as he now stands, the central figure of the group gathered round him, on his terrace, you would probably be surprised,—nay, I have no doubt you would say to your¬ self, " Not at all the sort of man I expected." In that slender form, somewhat below the middle height ; in that fair coun¬ tenance which still, at the age of forty-eight, retains a delicacy of feature and of coloring which is of almost woman-like beauty, and, from the quiet placidity of its expression, con¬ veys at first glance the notion of almost woman-like mildness, —it would be dif&cult to recognize a man who in youth had been renowned for reckless daring, in maturer years more honorably distinguished for steadfast prudence and deter¬ mined purpose, and, who, alike in faults or in merits, was as emphatically masculine as a biped in trousers can possibly he. 3Ir. Travers is listening to a young man of about two-and- twenty, the eldest son of the richest nobleman of the county, and who intends to start for the representation of the shire at the next general election, which is close at hand. The Hon. George Belvoir is tall, inclined to be stout, and will look well on the hustings. He has had those pains taken with his education which an English peer generally does take with the 228 KENELM CHILLINGLY. son intended to succeed to the representation of an honorable name and the responsibilities of high station. If eldest sons do not often make as great a figure in the world as their youngei brothers, it is not because their minds are less culti¬ vai ed, but because they have less motive power for action. George Belvoir was well read, especially in that sort of read¬ ing which befits a future senator—history, statistics, political economy, so far as that dismal science is compatible with the agricultural interest. He was also well-principled, had a strong sense of discipline and duty, was prepared in politics firmly to uphold as right whatever was proposed by his own party, and to reject as wrong whatever was proposed by the other. At present he was rather loud and noisy in the asser¬ tion of his opinions,—^young men fresh from the university generally are. It was the secret wish of Mr. Travers that George Belvoir should become his son-in-law—less because of his rank and wealth (though such advantages were not of a nature to be despised by a practical man like Leopold Travers) than on account of those qualities in his personal character which were likely to render him an excellent husband. Seated on wire benches, just without the veranda, but shaded by its fragrant festoons, were Mrs. Campion and three ladies, the wives of neighboring squires. Cecilia stood a little apart from them, bending over a long-backed Skye ter¬ rier, whom she was teaching to stand on his hind-legs. But see, the company are arriving ! How suddenly that green space, ten minutes ago so solitary, has become animated and populous ! Indeed, the Park now presented a very lively appearance : KENELM CHILLINGLY. 229 vans, cai'ts, and fanners' chaises were seen in crowded pro¬ cession along the winding road ; foot-passengers were swarm¬ ing towards the house in all directions. The herds and flocLs in the various inclosures stopped grazing to stare at the un¬ wonted invaders of their pasture ; yet the orderly nature of the host imparted a respect for order to his ruder visitors ; not even a turbulent boy attempted to scale the fences or creep through their wires ; all threaded the narrow turnstiles which gave egress from one subdivision of the sward to another. Mr. Travers turned to George Bclvoir : " I see old farmer Steen's yellow gig. Mind how you talk to him, George. He is full of whims and crotchets, and if you once brush his feathers the wrong way he will be as vindictive as a parrot. But he is the man who must second you at the nomination. No other tenant-farmer carries the same weight with his class." "I suppose," said George, "that if Mr. Steen is the best man to second me at the hustings, he is a good speaker." " A good speaker ?—in one sense he is. He never says a word too much. The last time he seconded the nomination of the man you are to succeed, this was his speech ; ' Brother Electors, for twenty years I have been one of the judges at our county cattle-show. I know one animal from another. Looking at the specimens before us to-day, none of them are as good of their kind as I've seen elsewhere. But if you choose Sir John Hogg you'll not get the wrong sow by the earl' " "At least," said George, after a laugh at this sample cf KENELM CHILLINOLT. eloquence unadorned, "Mr. Steen does not err on the sido of flattery in his commendations of a candidate. But what makes him such an authority with the farmers? Is he a first-rate agriculturist ?" " In thrift, yes 1—in spirit, no ! He says that all expensive experiments should be left to gentlemen farmers. He is an authority with other tenants—Istly, Because he is a very keen censor of their landlords ; 2dly, Because he holds him¬ self thoroughly independent of his own ; 3dly, Because he is supposed to have studied the political hearings of questions that afiect the landed interest, and has more than once been summoned to give his opinion on such subjects to Committees of both Houses of Parliament. Here he comes. Observe, when I leave you to talk to him, Istly, that you confess utter ignorance of practical farming,—nothing enrages him like the presumption of a gentleman farmer like myself ; 2dly, that you ask his opinion on the publication of Agricultural Statistics, just modestly intimating that you, as at present advised, think that inquisitorial researches into a man's busi¬ ness involve principles opposed to the British Constitution. And on all that he may say as to the shortcomings of land¬ lords in general, and of your father in particular, make no reply, but listen with an air of melancholy conviction. How do you do, Mr. Steen, and how's the Mistress ? Why have you not brought her with you ?" " My good woman is in the straw again, Squire. Who is that youngster ?" " Hist ! let me introduce Mr. Belvoir." Mr Belvoir offers his hand. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 231 " No, sir 1" vociferates Steen, putting both his own hands beliind him. "No offense, young gentleman. But I don't give my hand at first sight to a man who wants to shake a vote out of it. Not that I know anything against you. But, if you be a farmer's friend, rabbits are not, and my lord your father is a great one for rabbits." " Indeed you are mistaken there 1" cries George, with vehement earnestness. Mr. Travers gave him a nudge, as mucti as to say, " Hold your tongue." George understood the hint, and is carried off meekly by Mr. Steen down the solitude of the plantations. The guests now arrived fast and thick. They consisted chiefly not only of Mr. Travers's tenants, but of farmers and their families within the range of eight or ten miles from the Park, with a few of the neighboring gentry and clergy. It was not a supper intended to include the laboring class. For Mr. Travers had an especial dislike to the custom of ex¬ hibiting peasants at feeding-time, as if they were so many tamed animals of an inferior species. When he entertained work-people, he made them comfortable in their own way; and peasants feel more comfortable when not invited to be stared out of countenance. "Well, Lethbridge," said Mr. Travers, "where is the young gladiator you promised to bring?" " I did bring him, and he was by my side not a minute ago. He has suddenly given me the slip—-ahiit, evasit, erupit. I was looking round for him in vain when you acco.sted me." "I hope he has not seen some guest of mine whom he Wants to fight." 232 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " I hope not," answered the Parson, doubtfully. He ; i. strange fellow. But I think you will be pleased with him— that is, if he can be found. Oh, Mr. Saunderson, how do you do ? Have you seen your visitor ?" " No, sir, I have just come. My Mistress, Squire, and my three girls ;—and this is my son." " A hearty welcome to all," said the graceful Squire ; (turn^ ing to Saunderson junior) " I suppose you are fond of dancing. Gret yourself a partner. We may as well open the ball." " Thank you, sir, but I never dance," said Saunderson junior, with an air of austere superiority to an amusement which the March of Intellect had left behind. " Then you'll have less to regret when you are grown old. But the band is striking up ; we must adjourn to the marquee. George" (Mr. Belvoir, escaped from Mr. Steen, had just made his reappearance), "will you give your arm to Cecilia, to whom I think you are engaged for the first quadrille ?" "I hope," said George to Cecilia, as they walked towards the marquee, " that Mr. Steen is not an average specimen of the electors I shall have to canvass. Whether he has been brought up to honor his own father and mother I can't pre¬ tend to say, but he seems bent upon teaching me not to honor mine. Having taken away my father's moral character upon (be unfounded allegation that he loved rabbits better than mankind, he then assailed my innocent mother on the score of religion, and inquired when she was going over to the Church of Rome—basing that inquiry on the assertion that she had taken away her custom from a Protestant grocer and eonferred it on a Papist." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 233 " Those are favorable signs, Mr. Belvoir. Mr. Steen always prefaces a kindness by a great deal of incivility. I asked bim once to lend me a pony, my own being suddenly taken lame, and be seized that opportunity x) tell me that my father was an impostor in pretending to be a judge of cattle ; that be was a tyrant, screwing bis tenants in order to indulge extravagant habits of hospitality; and implied that it would be a great mercy if we did not live to apply to bim, not for a pony, but for parochial relief. I went away indignant. But be sent me the pony. I am sure be will give you bis vote." " Meanwhile," said George, with a timid attempt at gal¬ lantry, as they now commenced the quadrille, " I take encouragement from the belief that I have the good wishes of Miss Travers. If ladies bad votes, as Mr. Mill recom¬ mends, why, then " "Why, then, I should vote as papa does," said Miss Travers, simply. " And if women bad votes, I suspect there would be very little peace in any household where they did not vote as the man at the bead of it wished them." " But I believe, after all," said the aspirant to Parliament, seriously, " that the advocates for female suffrage would limit it to women independent of masculine control—widows and spinsters voting in right of their own independent tene¬ ments." " In that case," said Cecilia, " I suppose they would still generally go by the opinion of some man they relied on, or make a very silly choice if they did not." "You underrate the good sense of your sex." " I hope not. Do you underrate the good sense of yours, if, 234 KENELM CHILLINGLY. in far more than half the things appertaining to daily life, the wisest men say, ' better leave them to the women! ? But you're forgetting the figure—cavalier seul." " By the way," said George, in another interval of the dance, " do you know a Mr. Chillingly, the son of Sir Peter, cf Exmundham, in Westshire?" " No ; why do you ask?" " Because I thought I caught a glimpse of his face : it was just as Mr. Steen was hearing me away down the planta¬ tion. From what you say, I must suppose I was mistaken." " Chillingly ! But surely some persons were talking yes¬ terday at dinner about a young gentleman of that name as being likely to stand for Westshire at the next election, but who had made a very unpopular and eccentric speech on the occasion of his coming of age." " The same man—I was at college with him—a very singular character. He was thought clever—won a prize or two— took a good degree, but it was generally said that he would have deserved a much higher one if some of his papers had not contained covert jests either on the subjects or the examiners. It is a dangerous thing to set up as a humorist in practical life—especially public life. They say Mr. Pitt had naturally a great deal of wit and humor, but he wisely suppressed any evidence of those qualities in his Parliamentary speeches. Just like Chillingly, to turn into ridicule the important event of festivities in honor of his coming of age—an occasion that can never occur again in the whole course of his life." " It was bad taste," said Cecilia, " if intentional. But perhaps he was misunderstood, or taken by surprise." KENELM CniLLINGLY, "Misunderstood—possibly; but taken by suri)rise—no. The coolest fellow I ever met. Not that I have met him very often. Latterly, indeed, at Cambridge ho lived much alone. It was said that he read hard. I doubt that, for my rooms were just over his, and I know that he was much more frequently out of doors than in. He rambled a good deal about the country on foot. I have seen him in by-lanes a dozen miles distant from the town when I have been riding baek from the Hunt. He was fond of the water, and pulled a mighty strong oar, but declined to belong to our University crew ; yet if ever there was a fight between undergraduates and bargemen, he was sure to be in the midst of it. Yes, a very great oddity indeed, full of contradictions, for a milder, quieter fellow in general intercourse you could not see ; and as for the jests of which he was accused in his Examination Papers, his very face should have acquitted him of the charge before any impartial jury of his countrymen." " You sketch quite an interesting picture of him," said Cecilia. " I wish we did know him ; he would be worth Seeing." " And, once seen, you would not easily forget him—a dark, handsome faee, with large melancholy eyes, and with one of those spare, slender figures which enable a man to disguise his strength, as a fraudulent billiard-player disguises his play." The dance had ceased during this conversation, and the speakers were now walking slowly to and fro the lawn amid the general crowd. " How well your father plays the part of host to these rural folks !" said George, with a secret envy. " Do observe how 236 KENELM CHILLINGLY. quietly he puts that shy young fanner at his ease, and now how kindly he deposits that lame old lady on the bench and places the stool under her feet. What a canvasser he would be 1 and how young he still looks, and how monstrous hand¬ some I" This last compliment was uttered as Travers, having made the old lady comfortable, had joined the three Miss Saunder- sons, dividing his pleasant smile equally between them, and seemingly unconscious of the admiring glances which many another rural beauty directed towards him as he passed along. About the man there was a certain indescribable elegance, a natural suavity free from all that affectation, whether of forced heartiness or condescending civility, which too often charac¬ terizes the well-meant efforts of provincial magnates to accom¬ modate themselves to persons of inferior station and breeding. It is a great advantage to a man to have passed his early youth in that most equal and most polished of all democracies— the best society of large capitals. And to such acquired advan¬ tage Leopold Travers added the inborn qualities that please. Later in the evening. Travers, again accosting Mr. Leth bridge, said, " I have been talking much to the Saundersons about that young man who did us the inestimable service of punishing your ferocious parishioner, Tom Bowles ; and all I hear so confirms the interest your own account inspired me with, that I should really like much to make his acquaintance. Has not he turned up yet ?" "No; I fear he must have gone. But in that case I hope you will take his generous desire to serve my poor basket- maker into benevolent consideration." kenelm chillingly. 237 •' Do not press me ; I feel so reluctant to refuse any request cf yours. But I have my own theory as to the management of an estate, and my system does not allow of favor. I should wish to explain that to the young stranger himself. For I hold courage in such honor that I do not like a brave man to leave these parts with an impression that Leopold Travers is an ungracious churl. However, he may not have gone. I will go and look for him myself. Just tell Cecilia that she has danced enough with the gentry, and that I have told farmer Turby's son, a fine young fellow, and a capital rider across country, that I expect him to show my daughter that he can dance as well as he rides." CHAPTER IV. Quitting Mr. Lethbridge, Travers turned with quick step towards the more solitary part of the grounds. He did not find the object of his search in the walks of the plantation ; and, on taking the circuit of his demesne, wound his way back towards the lawn through a sequestered rocky hollow in the rear of the marquee, which had been devoted to a fernery. Here he came to a sudden pause ; for, seated a few yards be¬ fore him on a gray crag, and the moonlight full on his £"^0, he saw a solitary man, looking upwards with a still and mournful gaze, evidently absorbed in abstract contem¬ plation. 238 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Recalling the description of the stranger which he had heard from Mr. Lethbridge and the Saundersons, Mr. Travers felt sure that he had come on him at last. He approached gently ; and being much concealed by the tall ferns, Kenelm (foi that itinerant it was) did not see him advance, until ha felt a hand on his shoulder, and, turning round, boheld a winning smile and heard a pleasant voice. " I think I am not mistaken," said Leopold Travers, " in assuming you to be the gentleman whom Mr. Lethbridge promised to introduce to me, and who is staying with my tenant Mr. Saunderson?" Kenelm rose and bowed. Travers saw at once that it was the bow of a man in his own world, and not in keeping with the Sunday costume of a petty farmer. " Nay," said he, " let us talk seated and, placing himself on the crag, he made room for Kenelm beside him. " In the first place," resumed Travers, " I must thank you for having done a public service in putting down the brute force which has long tyrannized over the neighborhood. Often in my young days I have felt the disadvantage of height and sinews, whenever it would have been a great convenience to terminate dispute or chastise insolence by a resort to man's primitive weapons ; but I never more lamented my physical inferiority than on certain occasions when I would have given my ears to be able to thrash Tom Bowles myself. It has been as great a disgrace to my estate that that bully should so long have infested it, as it is to the King of Italy not to be able with all his armies to put down a brigand in Calabria." " Pardon me, Mr. Travers, but I am one of those rare KENELM CHILLINGLY. 238 persons who do not like to hear ill of their friends. Mr. Thomas Eowles is a particular friend of mine." " Eh !" cried Travers, aghast. "'Friend'! You are jok¬ ing." " You would not accuse me of joking if you knew me better. But surely you have felt that there are few friends one likes more cordially, and ought to respect more heedfully, than the enemy with whom one has just made it up." " You say well, and I accept the rebuke," said Travers, more and more surprised. " And I certainly have less right to abuse Mr. Bowles than you have, since I had not the courage to fight him. To turn to another subject less provo¬ cative. Mr. Lethbridge has told me of your amiable desire to serve two of his young parishioners—Will Somers and Jessie Wiles—and of your generous offer to pay the money Mrs. Bawtrey demands for the transfer of her lease. To that negotiation my consent is necessary, and that consent I cannot give. Shall I tell you why ?" " Pray do. Your reasons may admit of argument." " Every reason admits of argument," said Mr. Travers, amused at the calm assurance of a youthful stranger in anti¬ cipating argument with a skillful proprietor on the manage¬ ment of his own property. " I do not, however, tell you my reasons for the sake of argument, but in vindication of my Deeming want of courtesy towards yourself. I have had a very hard and a very difficult task to perform in bringing the rental of my estate up to its proper value. In doing so, I have been compelled to adopt one uniform system, equally applied to my largest and my pettiest holdings. That system 240 KENELM CHILLINGLY. consists in securing the best and safest tenants I can, at the rents computed by a valuer in whom I have confidence. To this system, universally adopted on my estate, though it in¬ curred much unpopularity at first, I have at length succeeded in reconciling the public opinion of my neighborhood. People began by saying I was hard ; they now acknowledge I am just. If I once give way to favor or sentiment, I unhinge my whole system. Every day I am subjected to moving solicitations. Lord Twostars—a keen politician—begs me to give a vacant farm to a tenant because he is t. excellent can¬ vasser and has always voted straight with the Party, Mrs. Fourstars, a most benevolent woman, entreats me not to dis¬ miss another tenant, because he is in distressed circumstances and has a large family—verj good reasons perhaps for my excusing him an arrear or allowing him a retiring pension, but the worst reasons in the world for letting him continue to ruin himself and my land. Now, Mrs. Bawtrey has a small holding on lease at the inadequate rent of £8 a year. She asks £45 for its transfer, but she can't transfer the lease without my consent ; and I can get £12 a year as a moderate rental from a large choice of competent tenants. It will better answer to me to pay her the £45 myself, which I have no doubt the incoming tenant would pay me back, at least in part ; and if he did not, the additional rent would be good interest for my expenditure. Now, you happen to take a sentimental interest, as you pass through the village, in the loves of a needy cripple, whose utmost industry has but served to save himself from parish relief, and a giddy girl without a sixpence, and you ask me to accept these very KENELM CUIL'LINQLY. 241 equivocal tenants instead of substantial ones, and at a rent one-tbird less than the market value. Suppose that I yielded to your request, what becomes of my reputation for practical, business-like justice? I shall have made an inroad into the system by which my whole estate is managed, and have in vited all manner of solicitations on the part of friends and neighbors, which I could no longer consistently refuse, having shown how easily I can be persuaded into compliance by a stranger whom I may never see again. And are you sure, after all, that, if you did prevail on me, you would do the individual good you aim at? It is, no doubt, very pleasant to think one has made a young couple happy. But if that young couple fail in keeping the little shop to which you would transplant them (and nothing more likely—peasants seldom become good shop-keepers), and find themselves, with a family of children, dependent solely, not on the arm of a strong laborer, but the ten fingers of a sickly cripple, who makes clever baskets, for which there is but slight and precarious demand in the neighborhood, may you not have insured the misery of the couple you wished to render happy ?'" "I withdraw all argument," said Kenelm, with an aspect so humiliated and dejected that it would have softened a Greenland bear, or a Counsel for the Prosecution. " I am more and more convinced that of all the shams in the world, that of benevolence is the greatest. It seems so easy to do good, and it is so difiicult to do it. Everywhere, in this hateful civilized life, one runs one's head against a system. A system, Mr. Travers, is man's servile imitation of the blind tyranny of what in our ignorance we call ' Natural Laws,' a L 16 242 KENELM CHILLINGLY. mechanical something through which the world is ruled hy the cruelty of General Principles, to the utter disregard of individual welfare. By Natural Laws creatures prey on each other, and big fishes eat little ones upon system. It is, never¬ theless, a hard thing for the little fish. Every nation, every town, every hamlet, every occupation, has a system, by which, somehow or other, the pond swarms with fishes, of which a great many inferiors contribute to increase the size of a superior. It is an idle benevolence to keep one solitaiy gudgeon out of the jaws of a pike. Here am I doing what I thought the simplest thing in the world, asking a gentle¬ man, evidently as good-natured as myself, to allow an old woman to let her premises to a deserving young couple, and paying what she asks for it out of my own money. And I find that I am running against a system, and invading all the laws by which a rental is increased and an estate improved. Mr. Travers, you have no cause for regret in not having beaten Tom Bowles. You have beaten his victor, and I now give up all dream of further interference with the Natural Laws that govern the village which I have visited in vain. I had meant to remove Tom Bowles from that quiet community. I shall now leave him to return to his former habits—to marry Jessie Wiles—which he certainly will do, and " " Hold 1" cried Mr. Travers. " Do you mean to say that you can induce Tom Bowles to leave the village ?" " I had induced him to do it, provided Jessie Wiles married the basket-maker ; but, as that is out of the question, I am bound to tell him so, and he will stay." KENELS^ CHILLINGLY. 243 " But if he lef.., what would become of his business? His mother could not keep it on ; his little place is a freehold, the only house in the village that does not belong to me, or I should have ejected him long ago. Would he sell the premises to me?" "Not if he stays and marries Jessie Wiles. But if ho goes with me to Luscombe and settles in that town as a partner to his uncle, I suppose he would be too glad to sell a house of which he can have no pleasant recollection. But what then ? You cannot violate your system for the sake of a miserable forge." " It would not violate my system if, instead of yielding to a sentiment, I gained an advantage ; and, to say truth, I should be very glad to buy that forge and the fields that go with it." " 'Tis your aflair now, not mine, Mr. Travers. I no longer presume to interfere. I leave the neighborhood to-morrow : see if y CHAPTER IX. " Yoc see we are fated to meet again," said Kenelm, stretching himself at his ease beside the Wandering Minstrel, and motioning Tom to do the same. " But you seem to add the accomplishment of drawing to that of verse-making I You sketch from what you call Nature?" " From what I call Nature ! yes, sometimes." " And do you not find in drawing, as in verse-making, the truth that I have before sought to din into your reluctant ears—viz., that Nature has no voice except that which man breathes into her out of his mind ? I would lay a wager that the sketch you are now taking is rather an attempt to make her embody some thought of your own, than to present her outlines as they appear to any other observer. Permit me to judge for myself." And he bent over the sketch-book. It is often difficult for one who is not himself an artist nor a :«n- noisseur, to judge whether the penciled jottings in an im¬ promptu sketch are by the hand of a professed master or a mere amateur. Kenelm was neither artist nor connoisseur, but the mere pencil-work seemed to him much what might ha expected from any man with an accurate eye, who had taken a certain number of lessons from a good drawing-master. It was enough for him, however, that it furnished an illustration of his own theory. " I was right," he cried, triumphantly. M 266 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " From this height there is a beautiful view, as it presents itself to me ; a beautiful view of the town, its meadows, its river, har¬ monized by the sunset ; for sunset, like gilding, unites eonfliet- ing colors, and softens them in uniting. But I see nothing of that view in your sketch. What I do see is to me mysterious." " The view you suggest," said the minstrel, " is no doubt very fine, but it is for a Turner or a Claude to treat it. My grasp is not wide enough for such a landscape." " I see indeed in your sketch but one figure, a ehUd." " Hist I there she stands. Hist 1 while I put in this last touch." Kenelm strained his sight, and saw far off a solitary little girl, who was tossing something in the air (he could not dis¬ tinguish what), and catching it as it fell. She seemed stand¬ ing on the very verge of the upland, backed by rose-clouds gathered round the setting sun ; below lay in conftised outlines the great town. In the sketch those outlines seemed infi¬ nitely more confused, being only indicated by a few bold strokes; but the figure and face of the child were distinct and lovely. There was an ineffable sentiment in her solitude, there was a depth of quiet enjoyment in her mirthful play, and in her upturned eyes. " But at that distance," asked Kenelm, when the wanderer had finished his last touch, and, after contemplating it, silently closed his book, and turned round with a genial smile—" but¬ ât that distance, how can you distinguish the girl's face? How can you discover that the dim object she has just thrown up and recaught is a ball made of flowers ? Do you know the child ?" KENELM CHILLINGLY. 267 " I never saw her before this evening ; but as I was seated here she was straying around me alone, weaving into chains some wild-flowers whieh she had gathered by the hedgerows yonder, next the high-road ; and as she strung them she was chanting to herself some pretty nursery rhymes. You can well understand that when I heard her thus chanting I he- came interested, and as she came near me I spoke to her, and wo §oon made fiiends. She told me she was an orphan, and brought up by a very old man distantly related to her, who had been in some small trade, and now lived in a crowded lane in the heart of the town. He was very kind to her, and, being confined himself to the house by age or ailment, he sent her out to play in the fields on summer Sundays. She had no companions of her own age. She said she did not like the other little girls in the lane ; and the only little girl she liked at school had a grander station in life, and was not allowed to play with her, so she came out to play alone ; and as long as the sun shines and the flowers bloom, she says she never wants other society." "Tom, do you hear that? As you will be residing in Luscombe, find out this strange little girl, and be kind to her, Tom, for my sake." Tom put his large hand upon Kenelm's, making no other answer ; but he looked hard at the minstrel, recognized the genial charm of his voice and face, and slid along the grass nearer to him. The minsti'el continued : " While the child was talking to me I mechanically took the flower-chains from her hand, and, not thinking what I was about, gathered them up into a ball. 268 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Suddenly slie saw what I had done, and instead of scolding me for spoiling her pretty chains, which I richly deserved, was delighted to find I had twisted them into a new play¬ thing. She ran off with the hall, tossing it about till, excited with her own joy, she got to the brow of the hill, and I began my sketch." " Is that charming face you have drawn like hers ?" " No ; only in part. I was thinking of another face while I sketched, but it is not like that either ; in fact, it is one of those patchworks which we call ' fancy heads,' and I meant it to be another version of a thought that I had just put into rhyme, when the child came across me." " May we hear the rhyme ?" " I fear that if it did not bore yourself it would bore your friend." " I am sure not. Tom, do you sing ?" " Well, I have sung," said Tom, hanging his head sheep¬ ishly, " and I should like to hear this gentleman." " But I do not know these verses, just made, well enough to sing them ; it is enough if I can recall them well enough to recite." Here the minstrel paused a minute or so as if for recollection, and then, in the sweet clear tones, and the rare purity of enunciation which characterized his utterance, whether in recital or song, gave to the following verses a touching and a varied expression which no one could discover in merely reading them. THE FLOWER-GIRL BY THE CROSSING. By the muddy crossing in the crowded streets Stands a little maid with her basket full of posies, kenelm chillingly. 269 Proffering all who pass her choice of knitted sweets, Tempting Age with heart's-ease, courting Youth with rosea. Age disdains the heart's-ease. Love rejects the roses ; London life is busy— Who can stop for posies ? One man is too grave, another is too gay— This man has his hothouse, that man not a penny; Flowerets too are common in the month of May, And the things most common least attract the many. HI on London crossings Fares the sale of posies ; Age disdains the heart's-ease. Youth rejects the roses. When the verse-maker had done, he did not pause for ap¬ probation, nor look modestly down, as do most people who recite their own verses, hut, unafiectedly thinking much more of his art than his audience, hurried on somewhat disconso¬ lately : " I see with great grief that I am better at sketching than rhyming. Can you" (appealing to Kenelm) " even compre¬ hend what I mean by the verses ?" Kenelm.—" Do you comprehend, Tom ?" Tom (in a whisper).—" No." Kenelm.—" I presume that by his flower-girl our friend means to represent not only Poetry, but a poetry like his own, which is not at all the sort of poetry now in fashion. I, how¬ ever, expand his meaning, and by his flower-girl I understand any image of natural truth or beauty for which, when we are living the artificial life of crowded streets, we are too busy to give a penny." 23» 270 kenelm chillingly. " Take it as you please," said the minstrel, smiling and sighing at the same time; " but I have not expressed in words that which I did mean half so well as I have expressed it in my sketch-book." " Ah ! and how?" asked Kenelm. " The Image of my thought in the sketch, he it Poetry or whatever you prefer to call it, does not stand forlorn in the crowded streets—the child stands on the brow of the green hill, with the city stretched in confused fragments below, and, thoughtless of pennies and passers-by, she is playing with the flowers she has gathered—^but in play casting them heaven¬ ward, and following them with heavenward eyes." " Good 1" muttered Kenelm—" good 1" and then, after a long pause, he added, in a still lower mutter, " Pardon me that remark of mine the other day about a beef-steak. But own that I am right—what you call a sketch from Nature is but a sketch of your own thought." CHAPTER X. The child with the flower-ball had vanished from the brow of the hill ; sinking down amid the streets below, the rose- clouds had faded from the horizon; and night was closing round, as the three men entered the thick of the town. Tom pressed Kenelm to accompany him to his uncle's, promising him a hearty welcome and bed and board, but Konelm declined. He entertained a strong persuasion that it would be bettei KENELM CHILLINGLY. 271 for the desired effect on Tom's mind that he should be left alone with his relations that night, but proposed that they should spend the next day together, and agreed to call at the Teterinary surgeon's in the morning. When Tom quitted them at his uncle's door, Kenelm said to the minstrel, " I suppose you are going to some inn—may I accompany you? We can sup together, and I should liko to hear you talk upon poetry and Nature." " You flatter me much ; but I have friends in the town, with whom I lodge, and they are expecting me. Do you not observe that I have changed my dress ? I am not known here as the ' Wandering Minstrel.' " Kenelm glanced at the man's attire, and for the flrst time observed the change. It was still picturesque in its way, but it was such as gentlemen of the highest rank frequently wear in the country—^the knickerbocker costume—^very neat, very new, and complete, to the square-toed shoes with their latchets and buckles. " I fear," said Kenelm, gravely, " that your change of dress betokens the neighborhood of those pretty girls of whom you spoke in an earlier meeting. According to the Darwinian doctrine of selection, fine plumage goes far in deciding the preference of Jenny Wren and her sex, only we are told that fine-feathered birds are very seldom songsters as well. It is rather unfair to rivals when you unite both attractions." The minstrel laughed. " There is but one girl in my friend's house—^his niece ; she is very plain, and only thirteen. But to me the society of women, whether ugly or pretty, is an ab¬ solute necessity; and I have been trudging without it for so 272 KENELM CHILLINGLY. many days that I can scarcely tell you how my thoughts seemed to shake oflf the dust of travel when I found myself again in the presence of " " Petticoat interest," interrupted Kenelm. " Take care of yourself. My poor friend with whom you found me is a grave warning against petticoat interest, from which I hope to profit, lie is passing through a great sorrow ; it might have been worse than sorrow. My friend is going to stay in this town. If you are staying here too, pray let him see something of you. It will do him a wondrous good if you can beguile him from this real life into the gardens of poet-land ; but do not sing nor talk of love to him." " I honor all lovers," said the minstrel, with real tenderness in his tone, " and would willingly serve to cheer or comfort your friend, if I could ; but I am bound elsewhere, and must leave Luscombe, which I visit on business—^money business— the day after to-morrow." " So, too, must I. At least give us both some hours of your time to-morrow." " Certainly ; from twelve to sunset I shall be roving about— a mere idler. If you will both come with me, it will be a great pleasure to myself. Agreed ! Well, then, I will call at your inn to-morrow at twelve; and I recommend for your inn tl:e one facing us—The Golden Lamb. I have heard it recom¬ mended for the attributes of civil people and good fare." Kenelm felt that he here received his congé^ and well com¬ prehended the fact that the minstrel, desiring to preserve the secret of his name, did not give the address of the family with whom he was a guest. KENELM CniLLINGLT. 273 "But one •word more," said Kenelm. "Your liost or hostess, if resident here, can, no doubt, from your description of the little girl and the old man her protector, leam the child's address. If so, I should like my companion to mako friends with her. Petticoat interest there at least will he in¬ nocent and safe. And I know nothing so likely to keep a hig, passionate heart like Tom's, now aching with a horrible void, occupied and softened, and turned to directions pure and g< ntle, as an affectionate interest in a little child." The minstrel changed color—^he even started. "Sir, are you a wizard, that you say that to me?" " I am not a wizard, hut I guess from your question that you have a little child of your own. So much the better; the child may keep you out of much mischief. Remember the little child. Good-evening." Kenelm crossed the threshold of the Golden Lamb, en¬ gaged his room, made his ablutions, ordered, and, with his usual zest, partook of, his evening meal; and then, feeling the pressure of that melancholic temperament which he so strangely associated with Herculean constitutions, roused him¬ self up, and, seeking a distraction from thought, sauntered forth into the gas-lit streets. It was a large, handsome town—^handsomer than Tor-Had- ham, on account of its site in a valley surrounded by wooded hills and watered by the fair stream whose windings we have seen as a brook—handsomer, also, because it boasted a fair cathedral, well cleared to the sight, and surrounded by vener¬ able old houses, the residences of the clergy, or of the quiet lay gentry with mediaeval taste. The main street was M* 18 27-t KENELM CniLLINGLT. thronged with passengers—some soherly returning home frcm the evening service—some, the younger, lingering in pleasant prom made with their sweethearts or families, or arm in arm with each other and having the air of bachelors or maidens unattached. Through this street Kenelm passed with inatten¬ tive eye. A turn to the right took him towards the cathedral and its surroundings. There all was solitary. The solitude pleased him, and he lingered long, gazing on the noble church lifting its spires and turrets into the deep-blue starry air. Musingly, then, he strayed on, entering a labyrinth of gloomy lanes, in which, though the shops were closed, many a door stood open, with men of the working class lolling against the threshold, idly smoking their pipes, or women seated on the door-steps gossiping, while noisy children were playing or quarreling in the kennel. The whole did not present the indolent side of an English Sabbath in the pleas- antest and rosiest point of view. Somewhat quickening his steps, he entered a broader street, attracted to it involuntarily by a bright light in the centre. On nearing the light he found that it shone forth from a gin-palace, of which the mahogany doors opened and shut momently, as customers went in and out. It was the handsomest building he had seen in his walk, next to that of the cathedral. " The new civilization versus the old," murmured Kenelm. As he so murmured, a hand was laid on his arm with a sort of timid impudence. He looked down, and saw a young face, but it had survived the look of youth ; it was worn and hard, and the bloom on it was not that of Nature's giving. " Are you kind to-night?" asked a husky voice. kenelm chillingly. 275 " Kind !" said Kenelm, with mournful tones and softened eyes—"kind! Alas, my poor sister mortal! if pity be kindness, who can see you and not be kind?" Tbe girl released bis arm, and be walked on. Sbe stood some moments gazing after bim till out of sigbt, tben sbe drew her band suddenly across her eyes, and, retracing her steps, was, in her turn, caught bold of by a rougher band than hers, as sbe passed tbe gin-palace. Sbe shook off tbe grasp with a passionate scorn, and went straight home. Home ! is that tbe right word ? Poor sister mortal ! CHAPTER XL And now Kenelm found himself at tbe extremity of tbe town, and on tbe banks of tbe river. Small squalid bouses stUI lined tbe bank for some way, till, nearing tbe bridge, they abruptly ceased, and be passed through a broad square again into tbe main street. On tbe other side of tbe street there was a row of villa-like mansions, with gardens stretching towards tbe river. All around in tbe thoroughfare was silent and deserted Ry this time tbe passengers bad gone home. Tbe scent of night-flowers from tbe villa gardens came sweet on tbe starlit air. Kenelm paused to inhale it, and tben lifting bis eyes, hitherto downcast, as are tbe eyes of men m meditar tive moods, be beheld, on tbe balcony of tbe nearest villa, a 276 KENELM CHILLINGLY. group of well-dressed persons. The balcony was unusually wide and spacious. On it was a small round table, on which were placed wine and fruits. Three ladies were seated round the table on wire-work chairs, and, on the side nearest to Ken elm, one man. In that man, now slightly turning his profile, as if to look towards the river, Kenelm recognized the minstrel. He was still in his picturesque knickerbocker dress, and his clear-cut features, with the clustering curls of hair, and Rubens-like hue and shape of beard, had more than their usual beauty, softened in the light of skies to which the moon, just risen, added deeper and fuller radiance. The ladies were in evening dress, but Kenelm could not distinguish their faces, hidden behind the minstrel. He moved softly across the street, and took his stand behind a buttress in the low wall of the garden, from which he could have full view of the balcony, unseen himself. In this watch he had no other object than that of a vague pleasure. The whole grouping had in it a kind of scenic romance, and he stopped as one stops before « picture. He then saw that of the three ladies one was old ; another was a slight girl, of the age of twelve or thirteen ; the third appeared to be somewhere about seven- or eight^and-twenty. She was dressed with more elegance than the others. On her neck, only partially veiled by a thin scarf, there was the glitter of jewels ; and, as she now turned her full face towards the moon, Kenelm saw that she was very handsome—^a striking kind of beauty, calculated to fascinate a poet or an artist— not unlike Rafiaele's Fornarina, dark, with warm tints. Now there appeared at the open window a stout, burly, KENELM CHILLINGLY. 277 middle-aged gentleman, looking every inch of him a family man, a moneyed man, sleek and prosperous. He was bald, fresh-colored, and with light whiskera. " Holloa," he said, in an accent very slightly foreign, and with a loud clear voice, which Kenelm heard distinctly, " is it net time for you to come in ?" "Don't be so tiresome, Fritz," said the handsome lady, half petulantly, half playfully, in the way ladies address the tiresome spouses whom they lord it over. " Your friend has been sulking the whole evening, and is only just beginning to he pleasant as the moon rises." " The moon has a good effect on poets and other mad folks, I daresay," said the bald man, with a good-humored laugh. " But I can't have my little niece laid up again just as she is on the mend. Annie, come in." The girl obeyed reluctantly. The old lady rose too. "Ah, mother, you are wise," said the bald man; "and a game at euchre is safer than poetizing in night air." He wound his arm round the old lady with a careful fondness, for she moved with some difficulty, as if rather lame. " As for you two sentimentalists and moon-gazers, I give you ten minutes' law—not more, mind." " Tyrant 1" said the minstrel. The balcony now only held two forms—the minstrel and the handsome lady. The window was closed, and partially veiled by muslin draperies, but Kenelm caught glimpses of the room within. He could see that the room, lit by a lamp on the centre-table, and candles elsewhere, was decorated and 6tted up with cost, and in a taste not English. He could 278 KENELM CHILLINGLY. see, for instance, that the ceiling was painted, and the walls were not papered, but painted in panels between arabesque pilasters. " They are foreigners," thought Kenelm, " though the man does speak English so well. That accounts for playing fAizhre of a Sunday evening, as if there were no harm in it. Euchre is an American game. The man is called Fritz. Ah ! I guess—Germans who have lived a good deal in America ; and the verse-maker said he was at Luscomhe on pecuniary business. Doubtless his host is a merchant, and the verse- maker in some commercial firm. That accounts for his con¬ cealment of name, and fear of its being known that he was addicted, in his holiday, to tastes and habits so opposed to his calling." While he was thus thinking, the lady had drawn her chair close to the minstrel, and was speaking to him with evident earnestness, but in tones too low for Kenelm to hear. Still it seemed to him, by her manner and by the man's look, as if she were speaking in some sort of reproach, which he sought to deprecate. Then he spoke, also in a whisper, and she averted her face for a moment—then she held out her hand, and the minstrel kissed it. Certainly, thus seen, the two might well be taken for lovers ; and the soft night, the fragrance of the flowers, silence and solitude, stars and moon¬ light, all girt them as with an atmosphere of love. Presently the man rose and leaned over the balcony, propping his cheek on his hand, and gazing on the river. The lady rose too, and also leaned over the balustrade, her dark hair almost touching tlie auburn locks of her companion. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 279 Kenelm sighed. Was it from envy, from pity, from fear? I know not ; but he sighed. After a brief pause, the lady said, still in low tones, but not too low this time to escape Kenelm's fine sense of hearing : " Tell me those verses again. I must remember every word of them when you are gone." The man shook his head gently, and answered, but in- audibly. "*Do," said the lady, " set them to music later ; and the next time you come I will sing them. I have thought of a title for them." " What ?" asked the minstrel. " Love's Quarrel." The minstrel turned his head, and their eyes met, and, in meeting, lingered long. Then he moved away, and with face turned from her and towards the river, gave the melody of his wondrous voice to the following lines : LOVE'S QUARREL. Standing by the river, g.azing on the river. See it paved with starheams ; heaven is at our feet. Now the wave is troubled, now the rushes quiver; Vanished is the starlight—it was a deceit. Comes a little cloudlet 'twixt ourselves and heaven. And from all the river fades the silver track ; Put thine arms around me, whisper low, " Forgiven !"— See how on the river starlight settles hack. When he had finished, still with face turned aside, the lady did not, indeed, whisper " forgiven," nor put her arms around 280 kenelm chillingly. him; but, as if by irresistible impulse, she laid her hand lightly on his shoulder. The minstrel started. There came to his ear—^he knew not from whence, from whom— " Mischief—mischief! Remember the little child !" " Hush !" he said, staring round. " Hid you not hear a voice ?" " Only yours," said the lady. " It was our guardian angel's, Amalie. It came in time. We will go within." CHAPTER XII. The next morning betimes, Kenelm visited Tom at his uncle's home. A comfortable and respectable home it was, like that of an owner in easy circumstances. The veterinary surgeon himself was intelligent, and apparently educated beyond the range of his calling; a childless widower, be¬ tween sixty and seventy, living with a sister, an old maid. They were evidently much attached to Tom, and delighted by the hope of keeping him with them. Tom himself lo( ked rather sad, but not sullen, and his face brightened wonder¬ fully at first sight of Kenelm. That oddity made himself as pleasant and as much like other people as he eould in con¬ versing with the old widower and the old maid, and took leave, engaging Tom to be at his inn at half-past twelve and KENELM CniLLINGLT. 281 spend the day with him and the minstrel. He then returned to the Golden Lamb, and waited there for his first visitant, the minstrel. That votary of the muse arrived punctually at twelve o'clock. His countenance was less cheerful and sunny than usual. Kenelm made no allusion to the scene he had wit¬ nessed, nor did his visitor seem to suspect that Kenelm had witnessed it or been the utterer of that warning voice. Kenelm.—" I have asked my friend Tom Bowles to come a little later, because I wished you to be of use to him, and, in order to be so, I should suggest how : " The Minstrel.—" Pray do." Kenelm.—" You know that I am not a poet, and I do not have much reverence for verse-making, merely as a crafl." The Minstrel.—" Neither have I." Kenelm.—" But I have a great reverence for poetry as a priesthood. I felt that reverence for you when you sketched and talked priesthood last evening, and placed in my heart— I hope forever while it beats—the image of the child on the sunlit hill, high above the abodes of men, tossing her flower- ball heavenward, and with heavenward eyes." The singer's cheek colored high, and his lip quivered ; he was very sensitive to praise—^most singers are. Kenelm resumed : " I have been educated in the Eealistio school, and with realism I am discontented, because in realism as a school there is no truth. It contains but a bit of truth, and that the coldest and hardest bit of it, and he who utters a bit of truth and suppresses the rest of it, tells a lie." The Minstrel (slyly).—" Does the critic who says to me, 282 kenelm CniLLINGLT. 'Sing of becf-steak, because the appetite for food is a real want of daily life, and don't sing of art and glory and love, because in daily life a man may do without such ideas,'—tell alie?" Kenelm.—" Thank you for that rebuke. I submit to it. No doubt I did tell a lie—^that is, if I were quite in earnest in my recommendation ; and if not in earnest, why " The Minstkel.—"You belied yourself." Kenelm.—"Very likely. I set out on my travels to escape from shams, and begin to discover that I am a sham par excellence. But I suddenly come across you, as a boy dulled by his syntax and his vulgar fractions suddenly comes across a pleasant poem or a picture-book and feels his wits brighten up. I owe you much ; you have done me a world of good." " I cannot guess how." " Possibly not, but you have shown me how the realism of Nature herself takes color and life and soul when seen on the ideal or poetic side of it. It is not exactly the words that you say or sing that do me the good, but they awaken within me new trains of thought, which I seek to follow out. The best teacher is the one who suggests rather than dogmatizes, and inspires his listener with the wish to teach himself. There¬ fore, 0 singer 1 whatever be the worth in critical eyes of your songs, I am glad to remember that you would like to go through the world always singing." " Pardon me ; you forget that I added, ' if life were always young, and the seasons were always summer.' " " I do not forget. But if youth and summer fade for you, kenelm chillingly. 283 you leave youtli and summer behind you as you pass along— behind in hearts which mere realism would make always old, and counting their slothful beats under the gray of a sky without sun or stars ; wherefore I pray you to consider how magnißcent a mission the singer's is—to harmonize your life with your song, and toss your flowers, as your child does, heavenward, with heavenward eyes. Think only of this when you talk with my sorrowing friend, and you will do him good, as you have done me, without being able to guess how a seeker after the Beautiful, such as you, carries us along with him on his way ; so that we, too, look out for beauty, and see it in the wild-flowers to which we had been blind before." Here Tom entered the little sanded parlor where this dia¬ logue had been held, and the three men sallied forth, taking the shortest cut from the town into the flelds and woodlands. CHAPTER XIII. Whether or not his spirits were raised by Ken elm's praise and exhortations, the minstrel that day talked with a charm that spell-bound Tom, and Kenelm was satisfled with brief remarks on his side tending to draw out the principal per¬ former. The talk was drawn from outward things, from natural objects—objects that interest children, and men who, like Tom Bowles, have been accustomed to view surroundings more 284 KENÏLM CniLLINQLT. with the heart's eye than the mind's eye. This rover about the country knew much of the habits of birds and beasts and insects, and told anecdotes of them with a mixture of humor and pathos, which fascinated Tom's attention, made him laugh heartily, and sometimes brought tears into his big blue eyes. They dined at an inn by the wayside, and the dinner was mirthful ; then they wended their way slowly back. By the declining daylight their talk grew somewhat graver, and Kenelm took more part in it. Tom listened mute—still fascinated. At length, as the town came in sight, they agreed to halt awhile, in a bosky nook soft with mosses and sweet with wild thyme. There, as they lay stretched at their ease, the birds hymn¬ ing vesper songs amid the boughs above, or dropping, noiseless and fearless, for their evening food on the swards around them, the wanderer said to Kenelm, "You tell me that you are no poet, yet I am sure you have a poet's perception ; you must have written poetiy?" " Not I ; as I before told you, only school verses in dead languages ; but I found in my knapsack this morning a copy of some rhymes, made by a fellow-eollegian, which I put into my pocket, meaning to read them to you both. They are not verses like yours, which evidently burst from you sponta¬ neously and are not imitated from any other poets. These verses were written by a Scotchman, and smack of imitation from the old ballad style. There is little to admire in the words themselves, but there is something in the idea which struck me as original, and impressed me sufficiently to keep a KENELM CHILLINGLY. 285 copy, and somehow or other it got into the leaves of one of the two books I carried with me from home." " What are those books ? Books of poetry both, I will venture to wager " "Wrong! Both metaphysical, and dry as a bone. Tom, light your pipe, and you, sir, lean more at ease on your elbow ; [ should warn you that the ballad is long. Patience !" "^Attention !" said the minstrel. " Fire !" added Tom. Kenelm began to read—and he read well : LOED EONALD'S BEIDE. Pakt I. " Why gathers the crowd in the Market-plaoa Ere the stars have yet left the sky ?" " For a holiday show and an act of grace— At the sunrise a witch shall die." " What deed has she done to deserve that doom- Has she blighted the standing corn, Or rifled for philters a dead man's tomb. Or rid mothers of babes new-born ?" " Her pact with the Fiend was not thus revealed. She taught sinners the Word to hear; The hungry she fed, and the sick she healed. And was held as a Saint last year. " But a holy man, who at Eome had been. Had discovered, by book and bell. That the marvels she wrought were through arts unclean. And the lies of the Prince of Hell. " And our Mother the Church, for the dame was rich. And her husband was Lord of Clyde, Would fain have been mild to this saint-like witch If her sins she had not denied. 286 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " But hush, and come nearer to see the sight, Sheriff, halberds, and torchmen,—look ! That's the witch, standing mute in her garb of whit«^ By the priest with his bell and book." So the witch was consumed on the sacred pyre. And the priest grew in power and pride. And the witch left a son to succeed his sire In the halls and the lands of Clyde. And the infant waxed comely and strong and hraT«^ But his manhood had scarce begun, IThen his vessel was launched on the northern wave. To the shores which are near the sun. Part II. Lord Ronald has come to his halls in Clyde With a bride of some unknown race : Compared with the man who would kiss that bride Wallace wight were a coward base. Her eyes had the glare of the mountain-cat When it springs on the hunter's spear; At the head of the hoard when that lady sat Hungry men could not eat for fear. And the tones of her voice had the deadly growl Of the bloodhoundthat scents its prey ; No storm was so dark as that lady's scowl Under tresses of wintry gray. " Lord Ronald ! men marry for love or gold, Mickle rich must have been thy bride !" " Man's heart may be bought, woman's hand be sol<^ On the banks of our northern Clyde. " My bride is, in sooth, mickle rich to me. Though she brought not a groat in dower. For her face, couldst thou see it as I do see. Is the fairest in hall or bower !" KENELM CHILLINGLY. 287 Quoth the bishop one day to our lord the king, " Satan reigns on the Clyde alway, And the taint in the blood of the witch doth cling To the child that she brought to day. " Lord Ronald hath come from the Paynim land With a bride that appalls the sight; Like his dam she hath moles on her dread right hand. And she turns to a snake at night. " It IS plain that a Scot who can blindly dote • On the face of an Eastern ghoul. And a ghoul who was worth not a silrer groat, Is a Scot who has lost his soul. " It were wise to have done with this demon tree Which has teemed with such cankered fruit : Add the soil where it stands to my holy See, And consign to the flames its root." " Holy man !" quoth King James, and he laughed, " we knew That thy tongue never wags in vain. But the Church cist is full, and the king's is low. And the Clyde is a fair domain. " Yet a knight that's bewitched by a laidly fere Needs not much to dissolve the spell ; We will summon the bride and tbe bridegroom her«. Be at hand with thy book and bell." Part III. Lord Ronald stood up in King James's court. And his dame by his dauntless side; The barons who came in the hopes of sport Shook with fright when they saw the bride. The bishop, though armed with his bell and book. Grew as white as if turned to stone. It was only our king who could face that look. But he spoke with a trembling tone: KENELM CHILLINGLY. *' Lord Ronald, the knights of thy race and mine Shonld have mates in their own degree ; What parentage, say, hath that bride of thine Who hath come from the far countree ? " And what was her dowry in gold or land. Or what was the charm, I pray. That a comely yonng gallant should woo the hand Of the ladye we see to-day ?" And the lords would have laughed, but that awful dame Struck them dumb with her thunder-frown : " Saucy king, did I utter my father's name. Thou wouldst kneel as his liegeman down. " Though I brought to Lord Ronald nor lands nor gold. Nor the bloom of a fading eheek ; Yet, were I a widow, both young and old Would my hand and my dowry seek. " For the wish that he covets the most below. And would hide from the saints above. Which he dares not to pray for in weal or woo. Is the dowry I bring my love. « Let every man look in his heart and see What the wish he most lusts to win. And then let him fasten his eyes on me While he thinks of his darling sin." And every man—^bishop, and lord, and king- Thought of that he most wished to win. And, fixing his eye on that gruesome thing. He beheld his own darling sin. No longer a ghoul in that face he saw, It was fair as a boy's first love ; The voice which had curdled his veins with awe Was the coo of the woodland dove. Each heart was on fiame for the peerless dame At the price of the husband's life ; Bright claymores flash out, and loud voices shont. " In thy widow shall be my wife:" KENELM CniLLINQLY. 289 Then darkness fell over the palace hall, More dark and more dark it fell, And a death-groan boomed hoarse underneath the pall. And was drowned amid roar and yell. When light through the lattiee-pane stole onee more. It was gray as a wintry dawn. And the bishop lay cold on the regal floor. With a stain on his robes of lawn. Lord Ronald was standing beside the dead. In the scabbard he plunged his sword, And with visage as wan as the corpse, he smd, " Lo ! my ladye hath kept her word. "Now I leave her to others-to woo and win. For no longer I find her fair; Could I look on the face of my darling sin, I should see but a dead man's there. " And the dowry she brought me is here returned. For the wish of my heart has died. It is quenched in the blood of the priest who burned My sweet mother, the Saint of Clyde." Lord Ronald strode over the stony floor. Not a hand was outstretched to stay; Lord Ronald has passed through the gaping door, Not an eye ever traced his way. And the ladye, left widowed, was prized above All the maidens in hall and bower. Many bartered their lives for that ladye's love. And their souls for that ladye's dower. God grant that the wish which I dare not pray Be not that which I lust to win, And that ever I look with my first dismay On the face of my darling sin ! As he ceased, Kenelm's eye fell on Tom's face up-turned to his own, with open lips, and intent stare, and paled cheeks, N 19 290 KEí>ELM CHILLINGLY, and a look of that higher sort of terror which belongs to awe. The man, then recovering himself, tried to speak, and at¬ tempted a sickly smile, but neither would do. He rose abruptly and walked away, crept under the shadow of a dark beech-tree, and stood there leaning against the trunk. " What say you to the ballad ?" asked Kenelm of the singer. " It is not without power," answered he. "Ay, of a certain kind." The minstrel looked hard at Kenelm, and dropped his eyes, with a heightened glow on hiff cheek. " The Scotch are a thoughtful race. The Scot who wrote this thing may have thought of a day when he saw beauty in the face of a darling sin ; but if so, it is evident that his sight recovered from that glamoury. Shall we walk on? Come, Tom." The minstrel left them at the entrance of the town, saying, " I regret that I cannot see more of either of you, as I quit Luscombe at daybreak. Here, by the by, I forgot to give it before, is the address you wanted." Kenelm.—" Of the little child. I am glad you reraem bered her." The minstrel again looked hard at Kenelm, this time with¬ out dropping his eyes. Kenelm's expression of face was £o simply quiet that it might be almost called vacant. Kenelm and Tom continued to walk on towards the veteri¬ nary surgeon's house, for some minutes silently. Then Tom said in a whisper, " Did not you mean those rhymes to hit me here—here?" and he struck his breast. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 291 " The rhymes were written long before I saw you, Tom ; but it is well if their meaning strike us all. Of you, my friend, I have no fear now. Are you not already a changed man ?" "I feel as if I were going through a change," answered Tom, in slow, dreary accents. " In hearing you and that gen¬ tleman talk so much of things that I never thought of, I felt something in me—^you will laugh when I tell you—something like a bird." " Like a bird—good 1—a bird has wings." " Just so." " And you felt wings that you were unconscious of before, fluttering and beating themselves as against the wires of a cage. You were true to your instincts then, my dear fellow- man—instincts of space and heaven. Courage!—the cage- door will open soon. And now, practically speaking, I give you this advice in parting : you have a quick and sensitive mind which you have allowed that strong body of yours to incarcerate and suppress. Give that mind fair play. Attend to the business of your calling diligently: the craving for regular work is the healthful appetite of mind ; but in your spare hours cultivate the new ideas which your talk with men who have been accustomed to cultivate the mind more than the body, has sown within you. Belong to a book-club, and interest yourself in books. A wise man has said, ' Books widen the present by adding to it the past and the future.* Seek the company of educated men, and educated women too ; and when you are angry with another, reason with him— don't knock him down ; and don't be knocked down yourself 292 kenelm chillingly. by an enemy much stronger than yourself—^Drink. Do all this, and when I see you again you will be " " Stop, sir—^you will see me again ?" " Yes, if we both live, I promise it." "When?" " You see, Tom, we have both of us something in our old selves which we must work off. You will work off your something by repose, and I must work off mine, if I can, by moving about. So I am on my travels. May we both have new selves better than the old selves, when we again shake hands. For your part try your best, dear Tom, and heaven prosper you." " And heaven bless you 1" cried Tom, fervently, with tears rolling unheeded from his bold blue eyes. CHAPTER XIV. Though Kenelm left Luscombe on Tuesday morning, he did not appear at Neesdale Park till the Wednesday, a little before the dressing-bell for dinner. His adventures in the interia are not worth repeating. He had hoped he might fall in again with the minstrel, but he did not. His portmanteau had arrived, and he heaved a sigh as he cased himself in a gentleman's evening dress, " Alas ! I have soon got back again into my own skin." There were several other guests in the house, though not a KENELM CHILLINGLY. 293 large party. They had been asked with an eye to the ap¬ proaching election, consisting of squires and clergy from remoter parts of the county. Chief among the guests in rank and importance, and rendered by the occasion the central object of interest, was George Belvoir. Kenelm bore bis part in this society with a resignation thai partook of repentance. The first day he spoke very little, and was considered a very dull young man by the lady he took in to dinner. Mr. Travers in vain tried to draw him out. He had anticipated much amusement from the eccentricities of his guest, who had talked volubly enough in the fernery, and was sadly dis¬ appointed. " I feel," he whispered to Mrs. Campion, " like poor Lord Pomfret, who, charmed with Punch's lively con¬ versation, bought him, and was greatly surprised that, when he had once brought him home. Punch would not talk." " But your Punch listens," said Mrs. Campion, " and he observes." George Belvoir, on the other hand, was universally declared to be very agreeable. Though not naturally jovial, he forced himself to appear so—laughing loud with the squires, and entering heartily with their wives and daughters into such topics as county-balls and croquet-parties; and when after dinner he had, Cato-like, " warmed his virtue with wine," the virtue came out very lustily in praise of good men—viz., men of his own party—and anathema on bad men—^viz., men of the other party. blow and then he appealed to Kenelm, and Kenelm always returned the same answer, " There is much in what you say." 294 KENELM CHILLINGLT. The firat evening closed in the usual way in country-houses. There was some lounging under moonlight on the terrace before the house ; then there was some singing by young lady amateurs, and a rubber of whist for the elders ; then wine- and-water, hand-candlesticks, a smoking-room for those who smoked, and bed for those who did not. In the course of the evening, Cecilia, partly in obedience to the duties of hostess, and partly from that compassion for shyness which kindly and high-bred persons entertain, had gone a little out of her way to allure Kenelm forth from the estranged solitude he had contrived to weave around him ; in vain for the daughter as for the father. He replied to her with the quiet self-possession which should have convinced her that no man on earth was less entitled to indulgence for the gentlemanlike infirmity of shyness, and no man less needed the duties of any hostess for the augmentation of his comforts, or rather for his diminished sense of discomfort; but his replies were in monosyUahles, and made with the air of a man who says in his heart, " If this creature would hut leave me alone !" Cecilia, for the first time in her life, was piqued, and, strange to say, began to feel more interest about this indif¬ ferent stranger than about the popular, animated, pleasant Geirge Belvoir, who she knew by womanly instinct was as much in love with her as he could be. Cecilia Travers that night on retiring to rest told her maid, smilingly, that she was too tired to have her hair done ; and yet, when the maid was dismissed, she looked at herself in the glass more gravely and more discontentedly than she had kenelm cnillinglt. 295 erer looked there before, and tired though she was, stood at the window gazing into the moonlit night for a good hour after the maid had left her. CHAPTER XV. Kenelm Chillingly has now been several days a guest at Neesdale Park. He has recovered speech ; the other guests have gone, including George Belvoir. Leopold Travers has taken a great fancy to Kenelm. Leopold was one of those men, not uncommon perhaps in England, who, with great mental energies, have little book-knowledge, and when they come in contact with a hook-reader who is not a pedant, feel a pleasant excitement in his society, a source of interest in comparing notes with him, a constant surprise in finding by what venerable authorities the deductions which their own mother-wit has drawn from life are supported, or by what cogent arguments, derived from books, those deductions are contravened or upset. Leopold Travers had in him that sense of humor which generally accompanies a strong practical un¬ derstanding (no man, for instance, has more practical under¬ standing than a Scot, and no man has a keener susceptibility to humor), and not only enjoyed Kenelm's odd way of ex¬ pressing himself, but very often mistook Kenelm's irony for opinion spoken in earnest. Since his early removal from the capital and his devotion. 29G KENELM ^niLLINGLT. to agricultural pursuits, it was so seldom that Leopold Travcra met a man by whose conversation his mind was diverted to other subjects than those which were incidental to the commonplace routine of his life, that he found in Kenelm's views of men and things a source of novel amusement, and a stirring appeal to such metaphysical creeds of his own as had been formed uncon¬ sciously, and had long reposed unexamined in the recesses of an intellect shrewd and strong, but more accustomed to dictate than to argue. Kenelm, on his side, saw much in his host to like and to admire ; hut, reversing their relative positions in point of years, he conversed with Travers as with a mind younger than his own. Indeed, it was one of his crotchety theories that each generation is in substance mentally older than the generation preceding it, especially in all that relates to science ; and, as he would say, " The study of life is a science, and not an art." But Cecilia,—what impression did she create upon the young visitor? Was he alive to the charms of her rare beauty, to the grace of a mind sufficiently stored for commune with those who love to think and to imagine, and yet suffi¬ ciently feminine and playful to seize the sportive side of reali¬ ties and allow their proper place to the trifles which make the sum of human things ? An impression she did make, and that impression was new to him and pleasing. Nay, some¬ times in her presence, and sometimes when alone, he fell into abstracted consultations with himself, saying, " Kenelm Chil¬ lingly, now that thou hast got back into thy proper skin, dost thou not think that thou hadst better remain there ? Couldst thou not be contented with thy lot as erring descendant of keneiim chillingly. Adam, if tliou couldst •win for thy mate so faultless a de« Bcendant of Eve as now flits before thee ?" But he could not extract from himself any satisfactory answer to the questioas he had addressed to himself. Once he said abruptly to Travers, as, on their return fiom their rambles, they caught a glimpse of Cecilia's light form bending over the flower-beds on the lawn, " Do you admire Virgil ?" " To say truth, I have not read Virgil since I was a boy ; and, between you and me, I then thought him rather monoto¬ nous." " Perhaps because his verse is so smooth in its beauty ?" " Probably. When one is very young one's taste is faulty ; and if a poet is not faulty, we are apt to think he wants vivacity and flre." " Thank you for your lucid explanation," answered Kenelm, adding musingly to himself, " I am afraid I should yawn very often if I were married to a Miss Virgil." CHAPTER XVI. The house of Mr. Travers contained a considerable collec¬ tion of family portraits, few of them well painted, hut the Squire was evidently proud of such evidences of ancestry. They not only occupied a considerable space on the walls of the reception-rooms, hut swarmed into the principal sleeping- n* 298 KENELM CHILLINGLr. chambers, and smiled or frowned on the beholder from dark passages and remote lobbies. One morning Cecilia, on her way to the China Closet, found Kenelm gazing very intently upon a female portrait consigned to one of these obscure receptacles by which through a back staircase he gained the only approach from the hall to his chamber. " I don't pretend to be a good judge of paintings," said Kenehn, as Cecilia paused beside him ; " but it strikes me that this picture is very much better than most of those to which ] laces of honor are assigned in your collection. And the face itself is so lovely that it would add an embellishment to the princeliest galleries." " Yes," said Cecilia, with a half-sigh. " The face is lovely, and the portrait is considered one of Lely's rarest master¬ pieces. It used to hang over the chimney-piece in the draw¬ ing-room. My father had it placed here many years ago." " Perhaps because he discovered it was not a family por¬ trait ?" " On the contrary—^because it grieves him to think it is a family portrait. Hush ! I hear his footstep ; don't speak of it to him ; don't let him see you looking at it. The subject is very painful to him." Here Cecilia vanished into the China Closet, and Kenelm turned off to his own room. What sin committed by the original in the time of Charles II., but only discovered in the reign of Victoria, could have justified Leopold Travers in removing the most pleasing por¬ trait in the house from the honored place it had occupied, and banishing it to so obscure a recess? Kenelm said no KENELM CniLLINGLT. 299 more on the subject, and indeed an hour after yards had dis¬ missed it from his thoughts. The next day he rode out with Travers and Cecilia. Their way passed through quiet shady lanes without any purposed direction, when suddenly, at the spot where three of those lanes met on an angle of common ground, a lonely gray tower, in the midst of a wide space of grass land which looked as if it had once been a park, with huge boles of pollarded oak dotting the space here and there, rosS before them. " Cissy 1" cried Travers, angrily reining in his horse and stopping short in a political discussion which he had forced upon Kenelm—" Cissy I How comes this? We have taken the wrong turn ! No matter : I see there," pointing to the right, "the chimney-pots of old Mondell's homestead. He has not yet promised his vote to George Belvoir. I'll go and have a talk with him. Turn back, you and Mr. Chillingly— meet me at Turner's Green, and wait for me there till I come. I need not excuse myself to you. Chillingly. A vote is a vote." So saying, the Squire, whose ordinary riding-horse was an old hunter, halted, turned, and, no gate being visible, put the horse over a stiff fence and vanished in the direction of old Mondell's chimney-pots. Kenelm, scarcely hearing his host's instructions to Cecilia and excuses to himself, remained still and gazing on the old gray tower thus abruptly obtruded on his view. Though no learned antiquarian like his father, Konelm had a strange fascinating interest in all relics of the past ; and old gray towers, where they are not church towers, are very rarely fo be seen in England. All around the old gray tower spoko 300 KENELM CHILLINGLY. with an unutterable mournfulness of a past in ruins: jou could see remains of some large Gothic building once attached to it, rising here and there in fragments of deeply-buttressed walls ; you could see in a dry ditch, between high ridges, where there had been a fortified moat ; nay, you could even see where once had been the bailey hill from which a baron- of old had dispensed justice. Seldom indeed does the most acute of antiquarians discover that remnant of Norman times on lands still held by the oldest of Anglo-Norman families. Then, the wild nature of the demesne around ; those ranges of sward, with those old giant oak-trunks, hollowed within and pollarded at top ; all spoke, in unison with the gray tower, of a past as remote from the reign of Victoria as the Pyramids are from the sway of the Viceroy of Egypt. " Let us turn back," said Miss Travers ; " my father would not like me to stay here." " Pardon me a moment. I wish my father were here ; he would stay till sunset. But what is the history of that old tower ?—a history it must have." " Every home has a history—even a peasant's hut," said Cecilia. " But do pardon me if I ask you to comply with my Dither's request. I at least must turn back." Thus commanded, Kenelm reluctantly withdrew his gaze from the ruin and regained Cecilia, who was already somo paces in return down the lane. " T am far from a very inquisitive man by temperament," said Kenelm, " so far as the affairs of the living are coneerncd. But I should not care to open a book if I had no interest in the past. Pray indulge my curiosity to learn something about KENELM OIIÍLLINGLT. 301 tliat old tower. It could not look more melancholy and soli¬ tary if I had built it myself." " Its most melancholy associations are with a very recent past," answered Cecilia. " The tower, in remote times, formed the keep of a castle belonging to the most ancient and once tlie most powerful family in these parts. The owners were barons who took active share in the Wars of the Roses. The last of them sided with Richard III., and after the battle of Bosworth the title was attainted, and the larger portion of the lands were confiscated. Loyalty to a Plantagenet was of course treason to a Tudor. But the regeneration of the family rested with their direct descendants, who had saved from the general wreck of their fortunes what may be called a good squire's estate—about, perhaps, the same rental as my father's, but of much larger acreage. These squires, how¬ ever, were more looked up to in the county than the wealthiest peer. They were still by far the oldest family in the county ; and traced in their pedigree alliances with the most illustrious houses in English history. In themselves too, for many gen¬ erations, they were a high-spirited, hospitable, popular race, living unostentatiously on their income, and contented with their rank of squires. The castle—ruined by time and siege —they did not attempt to restore. They dwelt in a house near to it, built about Elizabeth's time, which you could not see, for it lies in a hollow behind the tower—a moderate-sized, picturesque, country gentleman's house. Our family inter¬ married with them. The portrait you saw was a daughter of their house. And very proud was any squire in the county UÏ intermarriage with the Fletwodcs." Sü2 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " Fletwode—thafc was their name? I have a vague recol¬ lection of having heard the name connected with some dis¬ astrous—oh, but it can't be the same family—pray go on." " I fear it is the same family. But I will finish the story as I have heard it. The property descended at last to one Bertram Fletwode, who, unfortunately, obtained the reputa¬ tion of being a very clever man of business. There was some mining company in which, with other gentlemen in the county, he took great interest ; invested largely in shares ; became the head of the direction " " I see ; and was, of course, ruined." " No ; worse than that, he became very rich ; and, unhap¬ pily, became desirous of being richer stUl. I have heard that there was a great mania for speculations just about that time. He embarked in these, and prospered, tiU at last he was in¬ duced to invest a large share of the fortune thus acquired in the partnership of a bank, which enjoyed a high character. Up tc that time he had retained popularity and esteem in the county ; but the squiios who shared in the adventures of the mining company, and knew little or nothing about other speculations in which his name did not appear, professed to be shocked at the idea of a Fletwode, of Fletwode, being ostensibly joined in partnership with a Jones, of Clapham, in a London bank." " Slow folks, those country squires,—^behind the progress cf the age. Well?" " I have heard that Bertram Fletwode was himself veiy reluctant to take this step, but was persuaded to do so by his son. This son, Alfred, was said to have still greater talents KENELM CHILLINGLY. 303 for business than the father, and had been not only associated with but consulted by him in all the later speculations which had proved so fortunate. Mrs. Campion knew Alfred Fletwode very well. She describes him as handsome, with quick, eager eyes; showy and imposing in his talk; im¬ mensely ambitious—more ambitious than avaricious,—collects ing money less for its own sake than for that which it could give—rank and power. According to her it was the dearest wish of his heart to claim the old barony, but not before there could go with the barony a fortune adequate to the lustre of a title so ancient, and equal to the wealth of modem peers with higher nominal rank." " A poor ambition at the best ; of the two I should prefer that of a poet in a garret. But I am no judge. Thank heaven I have no ambition. Still, all ambition, all desire to rise, is interesting to him who is ignominiously contented if he does not fall. So the son had his way, and Fletwode joined company with Jones on the road to wealth and the peerage?—meanwhile, did the son marry? if so, of course the daughter of a duke or a millionaire. Tuft-hunting, or money-making, at the risk of degradation and the workhouse. Progress of the age !" " No," replied Cecilia, smiling at this outburst, but smiling iadly, " Fletwode did not marry the daughter of a duke or a millionaire ; but still his wife belonged to a noble family— very poor, but very proud. Perhaps he married from motives of ambition, though not of gain. Her father was of much political influence that might perhaps assist his claim to the barony. The mother, a woman of the world ; enjoying a 304 RENELM CHILLINGLY. high social position and nearly related to a connection of ours —Lady Glenalvon." " Lady Glenalvon, the dearest of my lady friends I You arc connected with her?" "Yes; Lord Glenalvon was my mother's uncle. But X wish to finish my story before my father joins us. Alfred Fletwode did not marry till long after the partnership in the bank. His father, at his desire, had bought up the whole business,—Mr. Jones having died. The bank was carried on in the names of Fletwode and Son. But the father had be¬ come merely a nominal or what I believe is called a ' sleeping' partner. He had long ceased to reside in the county. The old house was not grand enough for him. He had purchased a palatial residence in one of the home counties ; lived there in great splendor; was a munificent patron of science and art; and in spite of his earlier addiction to business-like specula^ tions he appears to have been a singularly accomplished, high¬ bred gentleman. Some years before his son's marriage, Mr. Fletwode had been afilicted with partial paralysis, and his medical attendant enjoined rigid abstention from business. From that time he never interfered with his son's manage¬ ment of the bank. He had an only daughter, much younger than Alfred. Lord Eagleton, my mother's brother, was en¬ gaged to be married to her. The wedding-day was fixed—■ when the world was startled by the news that the great firm of Fletwode and Son had stopped payment,—is that the right phrase ?" " I believe so." " A great many people were ruined in that failure. The KENELM CniLLINQLT. 305 public indignation was very great. Of course all the Flet- wode property went to the creditors. Old Mr. Fletwode was legally acquitted of all other offense than that of over-confi¬ dence in his son. Alfred was convicted of fraud—of forgery. I don t, of course, know the particulars,—they are very com¬ plicated. He was sentenced to a long term of servitude, hut died the day he was condemned—apparently hy poison, which he had long secreted about his person. Now you can under¬ stand why my father, who is almost gratuitously sensitive on the point of honor, removed into a dark corner the portrait of Arabella Fletwode,—^his own ancestress, hut also the ances¬ tress of a convicted felon,—^you can understand why the whole subject is so painful to him. His wife's brother was to have married the felon's sister ; and though, of course, that mar¬ riage was tacitly broken off by the terrible disgrace that had befallen the Fletwodes, yet I don't think my poor uncle ever recovered the blow to his hopes. He went abroad, and died in Madeira, of a slow decline." " And the felon's sister, did she die too ?" " No ; not that I know of. Mrs. Campion says that sha saw in a newspaper the announcement of old Mr. Fletwode'a death, and a paragraph to the effect that after that event Miss Jiletwode had sailed from Liverpool for New York." "Alfred Fletwode's wife went back, of course, to her family ?" " Alas I no,—poor thing I She had not been many months married when the bank broke; and among his friends her wretched husband appears to have forged the names of the trustees to her marriage settlement, and sold oat the sums 20 306 KENELM CHILLINGLY. which would otherwise have served her as competence. Her father, too, was a great sufíerer by the bankruptcy, having by his son-in-law's advice placed a considerable portion of his moderate fortune in Alfred's hands for investment, all of which was involved in the general wreck. I am afraid he was a very hard-hearted man ; at all events, his poor daughter never returned to him. She died, I think, even before the death of Bertram Fletwode. The whole story is very dismal." " Dismal indeed, but pregnant with salutary warnings to those who live in an age of progress. Here you see a family of fair fortune, living hospitably, beloved, revered, more looked up to by their neighbors than the wealthiest nobles—no family not proud to boast alliance with it. All at once, in the tranquil records of this happy race, appears that darling of the age, that hero of progress—^a clever man of business. He be contented to live as his fathers ! He be contented with such trifles as competence, respect, and love ! Much too clever for that. The age is money-making—go with the age 1 He goes with the age. Born a gentleman only, he exalts himself into a trader. But at least he, it seems, if greedy, was not dishonest. He was born a gentle¬ man, but his son was born a trader. The son is a still cleverer man of business ; the son is consulted and trusted. Aha ! He too goes with the age ; to greed he links ambition. The trader's son wishes to return—what? to the rank of gentleman?—gentleman! nonsense! everybody is a gentle¬ man nowadays—to the title of Lord. How ends it all? Could I sit but for twelve houra in the innermost heart of that Alfred Fletwode—could I see how, step by step from KENELM CHILLINGLY. 807 his childhood, the dishonest son was avaricio asly led on by the honest father to depart from the old vestigia of Fletwodea of Fletwode—scorning The Enough to covet The More- gaining The More to sigh it is not The Enough—I think I might show that the age lives in a house of glass, and had better not for its own sake throw stones on the felon !" " Ah, but, Mr. Chillingly, surely this is a very rare ex¬ ception in the general " " Rare !" interrupted Kcnelm, who was excited to a warmth of passion which would have startled his most intimate friend —if indeed an intimate friend had ever been vouchsafed to him—" rare ! nay, how common—I don't say to the extent of forgery and fraud, bu' to the extent of degradation and ruin—is the gveed of a Little More to those who have The Enough ; is the discont<;nt with competence, respect, and love, when catching sight of a money-bag ! How many well-de¬ scended county families, cursed with an heir who is called a clever man of business, have vanished from the soil ! A com¬ pany starts—^the clever man joins it—one bright day. Pouf ! the old estates and the old name are powder. Ascend higher. Take nobles whose ancestral titles ought to be to English ears iike the sound of clarions, awakening the most slothful to the scorn of money-bags and the passion for renown. Lo ! in that mocking dance of death called the Progress of the Age, one who did not find Enough in a sovereign's revenue, and seeks The Little More as a gambler on the turf by the advice of blacklegs ! Lo ! another, with lands wider than his greatest ancestors ever possessed, must still go in for The Little More, adding acre to acre, heaping debt upon debt ! Lo 1 a third, 208 KENELM CUILLIFGLT. whose name, borne by his ancestors, was once the terror of England's foes—the landlord of a hotel ! A fourth—^but why go on through the list ? Another and another still succeeds —each on the Koad to Ruin, each in the Age of Progress. Ah, Miss Travers ! in the old time it was through the Temple of Honor that one passed to the Temple of Fortune. In this wise age the process is reversed. But here comes your father." "A thousand pardons!" said Leopold Travers. "That numskull Mondell kept me so long with his old-fashioned Tory doubts whether liberal politics are favorabk to apicul¬ tura! prospects. But as he owes a round sum to a Whig lawyer I had to talk with his wife, a prudent womaii ; con¬ vinced her that his own agricultural prospects were safest on the Whig side of the question ; and, after kissing his baby and shaking his hand, booked his vote for George Be^woir- - a plumper." " I suppose," said Kenelm to himself, and with that o»ndor which characterized him whenever he talked to himself, " *.hat Travers has taken the right road to the Temple, not of Hopor, but of honors, in every country, ancient or modern, which ba* adojded the system of popular suffrage." kenelm chillingly. 30U CHAPTER XVIL The next day Mrs. Campion and Cecilia were seated under the veranda. They were both ostensibly employed on two sev¬ eral pieces of embroidery, one intended for a screen, the other for a sofarcushion. But the mind of neither was on her work. Mrs. Campion.—" Has Mr. Chillingly said when he means to take leave?" Cecilia.—" Not to me. How much my dear father en¬ joys his conversation !" Mrs. Campion.—" Cynicism and mockery were not so much the fashion among young men in your father's day as 1 suppose they are now, and therefore they seem new to Mr. Travers. To me they are not new, because I saw more of the old than the young when I lived in London, and cynicism and mockery are more natural to men who are leaving the world than to those who are entering it," Cecilia.—" Dear Mrs. Campion, how bitter you are, and how unjust I You take much too literally the jesting way in which Mr. Chillingly expresses himself. There can be no cyni¬ cism in one who goes out of his way to make others happy." Mrs. Campion.—" You mean in the whim of making an ill-assorted marriage between a pretty village flii-t and a sickly cripple, and settling a couple of peasants in a business for which they are wholly unfitted." 310 eenelm chillingly. Cecilia.—" Jessie Wiles is not a flirt, and I am convinced that she will make Will Somers a very good wife, and that the shop will be a great success." Mrs. Campion.—" We shall see. Still, if Mr. Chillingly's talk belies his actions, he may he a good man, but he is a veiyr afiected one." Cecilia.—" Have I not heard you say that there are per¬ sons so natural that they seem afiected to those who do not understand them ?" Mrs. Campion raised her eyes to Cecilia's face, dropped them again over her work, and said, in grave undertones. " Take care, Cecilia." " Take care of what ?" " My dearest child, forgive me ; but I do not like the warmth with which you defend Mr. Chillingly." " Would not my father defend him still more warmly if he had heard you ?" " Men judge of men in their relations to men. I am a woman, and judge of men in their relations to women. I should tremble for the happiness of any woman who joined her fate with that of Kenelm Chillingly." " My dear friend, I do not understand you to-day." " Nay, I did not mean to be so solemn, my love. After all, it is nothing to us whom Mr. Chillingly may or may not marry. He is but a passing visitor, and, once gone, the chances are that we may not see him again for years." Thus speaking, Mrs. Campion again raised her eyes from her work, stealing a sidelong glance at Cecilia ; and her mother-like heart sank within her, on noticing how suddenly KENELM CHILLINGLY. 311 pale the girl had heeome, and how her lips quivered. Mrs, Campion had enough knowledge of life to feel aware that she had committed a grievous blunder. In that earliest stage of virgin affection when a girl is unconscious of more than a certain vague interest in one man which distinguishes him from others in her thoughts,—if she hears him unjustly dis¬ paraged, if some warning against him is implied, if the probability that he will never be more to her than a passing acquaintance is forcibly obtruded on her,—suddenly that vague interest, which might otherwise have faded away with many another girlish fancy, becomes arrested, consolidated; the quick pang it occasions makes her involuntarily, and for the first time, question herself, and ask, " Do I love ?" But when a girl of a nature so delicate as that of Cecilia Travers can ask herself the question, " Do I love ?" her very modesty, her very shrinking from acknowledging that any power over her thoughts for weal or for woe can be acquired by a man, except through the sanction of that love which only becomes divine in her eyes when it is earnest and pure and self de¬ voted, makes her prematurely disposed to answer " yes." And when a girl of such a nature in her own heart answers " yes" to such a question, even if she deceive herself at the moment, she begins to cherish the deceit till the belief in her love be¬ comes a reality. She has adopted a religion, false or true, and she would despise herself if she could be easily converted. Mrs. Campion had so contrived that she had forced that question upon Cecilia, and she feared, by the girl's change of countenance, that the girl's heart had answered " yes." 312 KSNELM CHILLINQLT. CHAPTEK XVIII. While the conyersation just narrated took place, Keneliu hai walked forth to pay a visit to Will Somers. All obstacles to Will's marriage were now cleared away; the transfer of lease for the shop had been signed, and the banns were to be pub lished for the first time on the following Sunday. We need not say that Will was very happy. Kenelm then paid a visit to Mrs. Bowles, with whom he stayed on hour. On re-enter¬ ing the Park, he saw Travers, walking slowly, with downcast eyes, and his hands clasped behind him (his habit when in thought). He did not observe Kenelm's approach tUl within a few feet of him, and he then greeted his guest in listless accents, unlike his usual cheerful tones. " I have been visiting the man you have made so happy," said Kenelm. " Who can that be ?" " Will Somers. Do you make so many people happy that your reminiscence of them is lost in their number ?" Travers smiled faintly, and shook his head. Kenelm went on. " I have also seen Mrs. Bowles, and you will be pleased to hear that Tom is satisfied with his change of abode ; there is no chance of his returning to Graveleigh ; and Mrs. Bowles took very kindly to my suggestion that the little property you wish for should be sold to you, and, in KENELM CHILLINGLY. 313 that case, she would remove to Luscombe to be near her son." " I thank you much for your thought of me," said Tra¬ vers, " and the affair shall be seen to at once, though the pur¬ chase is no longer important to me. 1 ought to have told you three days ago, but it slipped my memory, that a neighboring squire, a young fellow just come into his property, has offered to exchange a capital farm, much nearer to my residence, for the lands I hold in Graveleigh, including Saunderson's farm and the cottages : they are quite at the outskirts of my estate, but run into his, and the exchange will be advantageous to both. Still I am glad that the neighborhood should be thoroughly rid of a brute like Tom Bowles." " You would not call him brute if you knew him ; but I am sorry to hear that Will Somers will he under another land¬ lord." " Tt does not matter, since his tenure is secured for four¬ teen years." " What sort of man is the new landlord ?" " I don't know much of him. He was in the army till his father died, and has only just made his appearance in the county. He has, however, already earned the character of being too fond of the other sex, and it is well that pretty Jessie is to be safely married." Travers then relapsed into a moody silence from which Kenelm found it difficult to rouse him. At length the lattei said, kindly : " dear Mr. Travers, do not think I take a liberty if I venture to guess that something has happened this morning O 314 KENELM CHILLINGLY. which troubles or vexes you. When that is the case, it is often a relief to say what it is, even to a confidant so unable to advise or to comfort as myself." " You are a good fellow. Chillingly, and I know not, at least in these parts, a man to whom I would unburden myself more freely. I am put out, I confess ; disappointed unrea¬ sonably, in a cherished wish, and," he added, with a slight laugh, "it always annoys me when I don't havs my own way." " So it does me." " Don't you think that George Belvoir is a vetj fine young man ?" " Certainly." " I call him handsome ; he is steadier, too, than most men of his age and of his command of money ; and yet he does not want spirit nor knowledge of life. To every advantage of rank and fortune he adds the industry and the ambition which attain distinction in public life." " Quite true. Is he going to withdraw from the election after all ?" " Good heavens, no 1" " Then how does he not let you have your own way ?" " It is not he," said Travers, peevishly ; " it is Cecilia. Don't you understand that George is precisely the husband I would choose for her ? and this morning came a very well written manly letter from him, asking my permission lo pay his addresses to her." " But that is your own way so far." " Yes, and here comes the balk. Of course I had to refei RBNELM CHILLINGLY. 315 it to Cecilia, and she positively declines, and has no reasons to give; does not deny that George is good-looking and sensible, that he is a man of whose preference any girl might be proud ; but she chooses to say she cannot love him, and when T ask why she cannot love him, has no other answer than that ' she cannot say.' It is too pravoking." " It is provoking," answered Kenelm ; " but then Love is ihe piost dunderheaded of all the passions ; it never will listen to reason. The very rudiments of logic are unknown to it. ' Love has no wherefore,' says one of those Latin poets who wrote love-verses called elegies—a name which we moderns appropriate to funeral dirges. For my own part, I can't un¬ derstand how any one can be expected voluntarily to make up his mind to go out of his mind. And if Miss Travers cannot go out of her mind because George Belvoir does, you could not argue her into doing so if you talked till doomsday." Travers smiled in spite of himself, but he answered gravely, " Certainly I would not wish Cissy to marry any man she disliked ; but she does not dislike George—^no girl could ; and where that is the case, a girl so sensible, so afiFectionate, so well brought up, is sure to love, after marriage, a thoroughly kind and estimable man, especially when she has no previous attachment—which, of course. Cissy never had. In fact, though I do not wish to force my daughter's will, I am not yet disposed to give up my own. Do you understand ?" " Perfectly." " I am the more inclined to a marriage so desirable in every way, because when Cissy comes out in London—^which she has not yet done—she is sure to collect around her face and 316 KENELM CHILLINGLY. her presumptive inheritance all the handsome fortune-hunters and titled vauriens; and if in love there is no wherefore, how can I be sure that she may not fall in love with a scamp ?" " I think you may be sure of that," said Kenelm. " Mi.s.s Travers has too much mind." " Yes, at present ; but did you not say that in love peojilo go out of their mind ?" " True ! I forgot that." "I am not then disposed to dismiss poor George's offer with a decided negative ; and yet it would be unfair to mislead him by encouragement. In fact, I'll be hanged if I know how to reply." " You think Miss Travers does not disUke George Belvoir, and if she saw more of him may like him better, and it would be good for her as well as for him not to put an end to that chance ?" " Exactly so." " Why not then write, ' My dear George,—You have m] best wishes, but my daughter does not seem disposed to marrj at present. Let me consider your letter not written, and continue on the same terms as we were before.' Perhaps, as George knows Virgil, you might find your own schoolboy lecolleetions of that poet useful here, and add, ' Varium el mutahile semper femina ;'—^hackneyed, but true." " My dear Chillingly, your suggestion is capital. Ilow the deuce at your age have you contrived to know the world 50 well ?" Kenelm answered in the pathetic tones so natural to his voice, '' By being only a looker-on ;—^alas !" KENELM CHILLINGLY. 317 Leopold Travers felt mucli relieved after lie had •written his leply to George. He had not been quite so ingenuous in his revelation to Chillingly as he may have seemed. Conscious, like all proud and fond fathers, of his daughter's attracticns^ he was not without some apprehension that Kenelm himself might entertain an ambition at variance with that of George Belvoir : if so, he deemed it well to put an end to such ambi¬ tion while yet in time—partly because his interest was already pledged to George; partly because, in rank and fortune, George was the better match ; partly because George was of the same political party as himself—while Sir Peter, and probably Sir Peter's heir, espoused the opposite side; and partly also because, with all his personal liking to Kenelm, Leopold Travers, as a very sensible, practical man of the world, was not sure that a baronet's heir who tramped the country on foot in the dress of a petty farmer, and indulged pugilistic propensities in martial encounters with stalwart farriers, was likely to make a safe husband and a comfortable son-in-law. Kenelm's words, and still more his manner, con¬ vinced Travers that any apprehensions of rivalry that he had jire'dously conceived were utterly groundless. 318 EENELM CHILLINGLr. CHAPTER XIX. Tííe same evening, after dinner (during that lovely sum. mer month they dined at Neesdale Park at an unfashionably early hour), Kenebn, in company with Travers and Cecilia, ascended a gentle eminence at the hack of the gardens, on which there were some picturesque ivy-grown ruins of an ancient priory, and commanding the best view of a glorious sunset and a subject landscape of vale and wood, rivulet and distant hills. "Is the delight in scenery," said Kenebn, "really an acquired gift, as some philosophers tell us ? is it true that young children and rude savages do not feel it—that the eye must be educated to comprehend its charm, and that the eye can be only educated through the mind?" " I should think your philosophers are right," said Travers. " "When I wa¡i a schoolboy, I thought no scenery was like the flat of a cricket-ground ; when I hunted at Melton, I thought that unpicturesque country more beautiful than Devonshire. It is only of late years that I feel a sensible pleasure in scenery for its own sake, apart from associations of custom or the uses to which we apply them." " And what say you. Miss Travers ?" " I scarcely know what to say," answered Cecilia, musingly. " I can remember no time in my childhood when I did not KENELM CniLLINQLT. 319 Fee deliglit in that ■which seemed to me beautiful in scenery, but I suspect that I very vaguely distinguished one kind of beauty from another. A common field with daisies and buttercups was beautiful to me then, and I doubt if I saw anything more beautiful in extensive landscapes." " True,' said Kenelm ; " it is not in early childhood that we carry the sight into distance : as is the mind so is the eye ; in early childhood the mind revels in the present, and the eye rejoices most in the things nearest to it. I don't think in childhood that we "'Watched Trith wistful eyes the setting sun.'" " Ah 1 what a world of thought in that word ' wistfiiC!" murmured Cecilia, as her gaze riveted itself on the western heavens, towards which Kenelm had pointed as he spoke, where the enlarging orb rested half its disk on the rim of the horizon. She had seated herself on a fragment of the ruin, backed by the hollows of a broken arch. The last rays of the sun lingered on her young face, and then lost themselves in the gloom of the arch behind. There was a silence for some minutes, during which the sun had sunk. Rosy clouds in thin flakes still floated, momently waning ; and the eve-star Stole forth steadfast, bright, and lonely—^nay, lonely not now; —that sentinel has aroused a host. Said a voice, " No sign of rain yet. Squire. What will become of the turnips ?" " Real life again I Who can escape it ?" muttered Kenelm, as his eyes rested on the burly figure of the Squire's baûiï. 320 KENELM CHILLINaLV. " Ha I Ndrtli," said Travers, " what brings you here ? No bad news, I hope." " Indeed, yes. Squire. The Durham bull " " The Durham bull 1 What of him ? You frighten me.' " Taken bad. Colic." "Excuse me. Chillingly," cried Travers; "I must be ofiF. A most valuable animal, and no one I can trust to doctor him but myself." " That's true enough," said the bailifiF, admiringly. " There's not a veterinary in the county like the Squire." Travers was already gone, and the panting bailifiF had hard work to catch him up. Kenelm seated himself beside Cecilia on the ruined frag¬ ment. " How I envy your father I" said he. " Why just at this moment ? Because he knows how to doctor the bull ?" said Cecilia, with a sweet low laugh. "Well, that is something to envy. It is a pleasure to relieve from pain any of God's creatures—even a Durham bull." " Indeed, yes. I am justly rebuked." " On the contrary, you are to be justly praised. Your question suggested to me an amiable sentiment in place of tho selfish one which was uppermost in my thoughts. I envied your father because he creates for himself so many objects of interest ; because while he can appreciate the mere sensuous enjoyment of a landscape and a sunset, he can find mental excitement in turnip crops and bulls. Happy, Miss Travers, is the Practical Man." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 321 "When my dear father was as young as you, Mr. Chil¬ lingly, I am sure that he had no more interest in turnips and bulls than you have. I do not doubt that some day you will be as practical as he is in that respect." " Do you think so—sincerely?" Cecilia made no answer. Kcnelm repeated the question. "Sincerely, then, I do not know whether you will take interest in precisely the same things that interest my father ; but there are other things than turnips and cattle which belong to what you call ' practical life,' and in these you will take interest, as you took it in the fortunes of Will Somers and Jessie Wiles." " That was no practical interest. I got nothing by it. But even if that interest were practical,—I mean productive, as cattle and turnip crops are,—a succession of Somerses and Wileses is not to be hoped for. History never repeats itself." " May I answer you, though very humbly ?" " Miss Travers, the wisest man that ever existed never was wise enough to know woman ; but I think most men ordina¬ rily wise will agree in this, that woman is by no means a huuible creature, and that when she says she ' answers vei-y humbly,' she does not mean what she says. Permit me to entreat you to answer very loftily." Cecilia laughed and blushed. The laugh was musical ; the blush was—^what? Let any man, seated beside a girl like Cecilia at starry twilight, find the right epithet for that blush. 1 pass it by epithetless. But she answered, firmly though sweetly : 0* 21 B22 KENKLM CHILLINGLY. "Arc there not things very practical, and affecting tho happiness, not of one or two individuals, but of innumerable thousands, in which a man like Mr. Chillingly cannot fail to feel interest, long before he is my father's age ?" " Forgive me ; you do not answer—^you question. I imitate you, and ask what are those things as applicable to a man like Mr. Chillingly ?" Cecilia gathered herself up, as with the desire to express a great deal in short substance, and then said : " In the expression of thought, literature ; in the conduct of action, politics." Kenelm Chillingly stared, dumfounded. I suppose the greatest enthusiast for Woman's Rights could not assert more reverentially than he did the cleverness of women ; but among the things which the cleverness of women did not achieve, he had always placed " laconics." " No woman," he was wont to say., " ever invented an axiom or a proverb." " Miss Travers," he said at last, " before wc proceed fiu*ther, vouchsafe to tell me if that very terse reply of yours is spon¬ taneous and original, or whether you have net borrowed it from some book which I have not chanced to read." Cecilia pondered honestly, and then said, " I don't think it is from any book ; but I owe so many of ny thoughts to Mrs. Campion, and she lived so much among clever men, that " " I see it all, and accept your definition, no matter whence it came. You thmk I might become an author or a politician. Did you ever read an essay by a living author called ' Motive Power' ?" "No." KENELM CHILLINGLT. 323 " That essay is designed to intimate that without motive power a man, whatever his talents or his culture, does nothing practical. The mainsprings of motive power are Want and Ambition. They are absent from my mechanism. By the accident of birth I do not require bread and cheese ; by the accident of temperament and of philosophical culture I care nothing about praise or blame. But without want of bread and cheese, and with a most stolid indifference to praise and blame, do you honestly think that a man will do anything practical in literature or politics ? Ask Mrs. Campion." " I will not ask her. Is the sense of duty nothing ?' " Alas ! we interpret duty so variously. Of mere duty, as we commonly understand the word, I do not think I shall faU more than other men. But for the fair development of all the good that is in us, do you believe that we should adopt some line of conduct against which our whole heart rebels ? Can you say to the clerk, ' Be a poet' ? Can you say to the poet, ' Be a clerk' ? It is no more to the happiness of a man's being to order him to take to one career when his whole heart is set on another, than it is to order him to marry one woman when it is to another woman that his heart will turn." Cecilia here winced and looked away. Kenelm had more tact than most men of his age—that is, a keener perception ol' subjects to avoid ; but then Kenelm had a wretched habit of forgetting the person he talked to and talking to himself. Utterly oblivious of George Bel voir, he was talking to himself now. Not then observing the effect his mal^à-propos dogma had produced on his listener, he went on : " Happiness is a i word very lightly used. It may mean little—it may mean 324 KENELM CHILLINGLY. much. By the word happiness I would signify, not the mo¬ mentary joy of a child who gets a plaything, but the lasting harmony between our inclinations and our objects ; and with¬ out that harmony we are a discord to ourselves, we are in- completions, we are failures. Yet there are plenty of advisers who say to us, ' It is a duty to be a discord.' I deny it." Here Cecilia rose, and said in a low voice, " It is getting late. We must go homeward." They descended the green eminence slowly, and at first in silence. The bats, emerging from the ivied ruins they left behind, fiitted and skimmed before them, chasing the insects of the night. A moth, escaping from its pursuer, alighted on Cecilia's breast, as if for refuge. " The bats are practical," said Kenelm : " they are hungry, and their motive power to-night is strong. Their interest is in the insects they chase. They have no interest in the stars ; but the stars lure the moth." Cecilia drew her slight scarf over the moth, so that it might not fly off and become a prey to the bats. " Yet," said she, " the moth is practical too." " Ay, just now, since it has found an asylum from the danger that threatened it in its course towards the stars." Cecilia felt the beating of her heart, upon which lay the moth concealed. Did she think that a deeper and more tender meaning than they outwardly expressed was couched in these words? If so, she erred. They now neared the garden gate, and Kenelm paused as he opened it. " See," he said, " the moon has just risen over those dark firs, making the still night stiller. Is it not strange that we mortals, KENELM CHILLINGLY. 325 placed amid perpetual agitation and tumult and strife, as if our natural element, conceive a sense of holiness in the images antagonistic to our real life—I mean in images of repose ? I feel at the moment as if I suddenly were made better, now that heaven and earth have suddenly become yet more tran¬ quil. I am now conscious of a purer and sweeter moral than either 1 or you drew from the insect you have sheltered. I must come to the poets to express it : » ' The desire of the moth for the star, Of the night for the morrow ; The devotion to something afar From the sphere of our sorrow* Oh, that something afar ! that something afar 1 never to be reached on this earth—never, never!" There was such a wail in that cry from the man's heart that Cecilia could not resist the impulse of a divine compas¬ sion. She laid her hand on his, and looked on the dark mildness of his upward face with eyes that heaven meant to be wells of comfort to grieving man. At the light touch of that hand Kenelm started, looked down, and met those sooth¬ ing eyes. "I am happy to tell you that I have saved my Dm ham," cried out Mr. Travers from the other side of the gate. 326 KENELM CHILLINGLY. CHAPTER XX. As K inelm that night retired to his own room, he paused on the landing place opposite to the portrait which Mr. Travers had consigned to that desolate exile. This daughter of a race dishonored in its extinction might well have been the glory of the house she had entered as a bride. The countenance was singularly beautiful, and of a character of beauty emi¬ nently patrician ; there was in its expression a gentleness and modesty not often found in the female portraits of Sir Peter Lely; and in the eyes and in the smile a wonderful aspect of innocent happiness. " What a speaking homily," soliloquized Kenelm, address¬ ing the picture, " against the ambition thy fair descendant would awake in me, art thou, 0 lovely image! For genera¬ tions thy beauty lived in this canvas, a thing of joy, the pride of the race it adorned. Owner after owner said to admiring guests, 'Yes, a fine portrait, by Lely; she was my ancestress —a Fletwode of Fletwode.' Now, lest guests should remem- hci that a Fletwode married a Travers, thou art thrust out of sight; not even Lely's art can make thee of value, can redeem thine innocent self from disgrace. And the last of the Fletwodes, doubtless the most ambitious of all—the most bent on restoring and regilding the old lordly name—dies a felon ; the infamy of one living man so large that it can blot KENELM CHILLINOLY. 327 out the honor of the dead." He turned hia eyes from the smile of the portrait, entered his own room, and, seating himself by the writing-table, drew blotting-book and note- paper towards him, took up the pen, and, instead of writing, fell into deep reverie. There was a slight frown on hia brow, on which frowns were rare. He was very angry with himself. " Kenelm," he said, entering into his customary dialogue with that self, " it becomes you forsooth, to moralize about the honor of races which have no affinity with you. Son of Sir Peter Chillingly, look at home. Are you quite sure that you have not said or done or looked a something that may bring trouble to the hearth on which you are received as guest ? What right had you to be moaning forth your ego¬ tisms, not remembering that your words fell on compassionate ears, and that such words, heard at moonlight by a girl whose heart they move to pity, may have dangers for her peace ? Shame on you, Kenelm ! shame ! knowing too what her father's wish is; and knowing too that you have not the excuse of desiring to win that fair creature for yourself. What do you mean, Kenelm ? I don't hear you ; speak out. Oh, 'that I am a vain coxcomb to fancy that she could take a fancy to me'—well, perhaps I am ; I hope so earnestly; and, at all events, there has been and shall be no time for much mischief. We are off to-morrow, Kenelm ; bestir yourself and pack up, write your letters, and then ' put out the light—put out the light 1' " But this converser with himself did not immediately set to work, as agreed upon by that twofold one. He rose and 328 KENELM CHILLINGLY. walked restlessly to and fro the floor, stopping ever and anon to look at the pictures on the walls. Several of the worst painted of the family portraits had been consigned to the room tenanted by Kenelm, which, though both the oldest and largest bed-chamber in the house, was always appropriated to a bachelor male guest, partly be¬ cause it was without dressing-room, remote, and only ap¬ proached by the small back staircase, to the landing-place of which Arabella had been banished in disgrace ; and partly because it had the reputation of being haunted, and ladie? are more alarmed by that superstition than men are supposed to be. The portraits on which Kenelm now paused to gaze were of various dates, from the reign of Elizabeth to that of George III., none of them by eminent artists, and none of them the effigies of ancestors who had left names in history —in short, such portraits as are often seen in the country houses of well-born squires. One family type of feature or expression pervaded most of these portraits—features clear- cut and hardy, expression open and honest. And though not one of those dead men had been famous, each of them had contributed his unostentatious share, in his own simple way, to the movements of his time. That worthy in ruff and corselet had manned his own ship at his own cost against the Armada ; never had been repaid by the thrifty Burleigh the expenses which had harassed him and diminished his patri¬ mony ; never had been even knighted. That gentleman with short straight hair, which overhung his forehead, leaning on bis sword with one hand, and a book open in the other hand, had served as representative of his county town in the Long Par- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 329 liamcnt., fought under Cromwell at Marston Moor, and resisting the Protector when he removed the " bauble," was one of the patriots incarcerated in "Hell-hole." He, too, had dimin¬ ished his patrimony, maintaining two troopers and two horses at his own charge, and " Hell-hole" was all he got in return. A third, with a sleeker expression of countenance, and a large wig, flourishing in the quiet times of Charles II., had only been a justice of the peace, but his alert look showed that he had been a very active one. He had neither increased nor diminished his ancestral fortune. A fourth, in the costume of William III.'s reign, had somewhat added to the patrimony by becoming a lawyer. He must have been a successful one. He is inscribed "Seijeant at law." A fifth, a lieutenant in the army, was killed at Blenheim ; his portrait was that of a very young and handsome man, taken the year before his death. His wife's portrait is placed in the drawing-room, be¬ cause it was painted by Kneller. She was handsome too, and married again a nobleman, whose portrait, of course, was not in the family collection. Here there was a gap in chrono¬ logical arrangement, the lieutenant's heir being an infant ; but in the time of George II. another Travers appeared as the governor of a West India colony. His son took part in a very different movement of the age. He is represented old, vanerable, with white hair, and underneath his eflSgy is in¬ scribed, " Follower of Wesley." His successor completes the collection. He is in naval uniform ; he is in full length, and one of his legs is a wooden one. He is Captain, R.N. ; and inscribed, " Fought under Nelson at Trafalgar." That portrait would have found more dignified place in the reception-rooms 330 kenelm chillingly. if the face had not been forbiddingly ugly, and the picture itself a villanous daub. " I see," said Kenelm, stopping short, " why Cecilia Travers has been reared to talk of duty as a practical interest in life. These men of a former time seem to have lived to discharge a duly, and not to follow the progress of the age in the chase of a money-bag—except perhaps one, but then to be sure he was a lawyer. Kenelm, rouse up and listen to me ; whatever we are, whether active or indolent, is not my favorite maxim a just and a true one—viz., ' A good man does good by living' ? But, for that, he must be a harmony, and not a discord. Kenelm, you lazy dog, we must pack up." Kenelm then refilled his portmanteau, and labeled and direeted it to Exmundham, after which he wrote these three notes: Note 1. to the marchioness op glenalvon. " Mt dear Friend and Monitress,—I have left your last letter a month unanswered. I could not reply to your congratulations on the event of my attaining the age of twenty-one. That event is a conventional sham, and you know how I abhor shams and conventions. The truth is, that I am either much younger than twenty-one or much older. As to all designs on my peace in standing for our county at the next election, I wished to defeat them, and I have done so ; and now I have commenced a course of travel. I had in¬ tended on starting to confine it to my native country. Inten¬ tions are mutable. I am going abroad. You shall hear of my whereabout. I write this from the house of Leopold Travers, kenelm chillingly. d31 * Tflio, I understand from his fair daughter, is a connection of yours ;—a man to be highly esteemed and cordially liked. " No, in spite of all your flattering predictions, I shall never be anything in this life more distinguished than what I am now. Lady Glenalvon allows me to sign myself her grateful friend, K. C." Note 2. ""Dear Cousin Mivers,—I am going abroad. 1 may want money ; for, in order to rouse motive power within me, I mean to want money if I can. When I was a hoy of six¬ teen you ofiiered me money to write attacks upon veteran au¬ thors for ' The Londoner.' Will you give me money now for a similar display of that grand New Idea of our generation— viz., that the less a man knows of a subject the better he un¬ derstands it ? I am about to travel into countries which I have never seen, and among races I have never known. My arbitrary judgments on both will be invaluable to ' The Lon¬ doner' from a Special Correspondent who shares your respect for the anonymous, and whose name is never to be divulged. Direct your answer by return to me, fosie restante, Calais.— Yours truly, K. C." Note 3. " My dear Father,—found your letter here, whence 1 depart to-morrow. Excuse haste. I go abroad, and shall write to you from Calais. "I admire Leopold Travers very much. After all, how much of self-balance there is in a true English gentleman ! Toss him up and down where you will, and he always alights on his feet—a gentleman. He has one child, a daughter named Cecilia—handsome enough to allure into wedlock any 332 KENELM CniLLINGLT. mortal whom Decimus Koach had not convinced that in celi¬ bacy lay the right ' Approach to the Angels.' Moreover, she is a girl whom one can talk with. Even you could talk with her. Travers wishes her to marry a very respectable, good- looking, promising gentleman, in every way ' suitable,' as they say. And if she does, she will rival that pink and perfection of polished womanhood. Lady Glenalvon. I send you back my portmanteau. I have pretty well exhausted my expe¬ rience-money, but have not yet encroached on my monthly allowance. I mean still to live upon that, eking it out, if necessary, by the sweat of my brow—or brains. But if any case requiring extra funds should occur—a case in which that extra would do such real good to another that I feel you would do it—why, I must draw a cheque on your bankers. But un¬ derstand that is your expense, not mine, and it is you who are to be repaid in heaven. Dear father, how I do love and honor you every day more and more ! Promise you not to propose to any young lady till I come first to you for consent !—oh, my dear father, how could you doubt it ? how doubt tbat I could not be happy with any wife whom you could not love aa a daughter ? Accept that promise as sacred. But I wish you had asked me something in which obedience was not much too facile to be a test of duty. I could not have obeyed you more cheerfully if you had asked me to promise never to propose to any young lady at all. Had you asked me to promise that I would renounce the dignity of reason for the frenzy of love, or the freedom of man for the servitude of husband, then I might have sought to achieve the impossible ; but I should have died in the effort !—and thou wouldst have known that remorse which haunts the bed of the tyrant.—Your affectionate son, K. C." kenelm chillinqlt. 333 CHAPTER XXL The n3xt morning Kenelm surprised tlie party at breakfast l)y appearing in the coarse habiliments in which he had first made his host's acquaintance. He did not glance towards Cecilia when he announced his departure ; but, his eye rest¬ ing on Mrs. Campion, he smiled, perhaps a little sadly, at seeing her countenance brighten up and hearing her give a short sigh of relief. Travers tried hard to induce him to stay a few days longer, but Kenelm was firm. " The summer is wearing away," said he, " and I have far to go before the flowers fade and the snows fall. On the third night from this I shall sleep on foreign soil." "You are going abroad, then?" asked Mrs. Campion. « Yes." " A sudden resolution, Mr. Chillingly, The other day you talked of visiting the Scotch lakes." " True ; but, on reflection, they will be crowded with holi¬ day tourists, many of whom I shall probably know. Abroad I shall be free, for I shall be unknown." " I suppose you will be back for the hunting season," said Travers. " I think not. I do not hunt foxes." "Probably we shall at all events meet in London," said Travers. " I think, after long rustication, that a season or 334 KENELM CHILLINGLY. two in the bustling capital may be a salutary change for mind as well as for body ; and it is time that Cecilia were presented and her court-dress specially commemorated in the columns of the ' Morning Post.' " Cecilia was seemingly too busied behind the tea-urn to heed this reference to her début, " I shall miss you terribly," cried Travers, a few momenta afterwards, and with a hearty emphasis. " I declare that you have quite unsettled me. Your quaint sayings will be ring¬ ing in my ears long after you are gone." There was a rustle as of a woman's dress in sudden change of movement behind the tea-urn. " Cissy," said Mrs. Campion, " are we ever to have our tea?" " I beg pardon," answered a voice behind the urn. " I hear Pompey" (the Skye terrier) " whining on the lawn. They have shut him out. I will be back presently." Cecilia rose and was gone. Mrs. Campion took her place at the tea-urn. " It is quite absurd in Cissy to be so fond of that hideous dog," said Travers, petulantly. "Its hideousness is its beauty," returned Mrs. Campion, laughing. " Mr. Belvoir selected it for her as having the longest back and the shortest legs of any dog he could find in Scotland." " Ah, George gave it to her ; I forgot that," said Travers, laughing pleasantly. It was some minutes before Miss Travers returned with the Skye terrier, and she seemed to have recovered her spirits in KENELM CHILLINGLY. 335 regaining that ornamental accession to the party—talking very quickly and gayly, and vfith flushed cheeks, like a young per¬ son excited by her own overflow of mirth. But when, half an hour afterwards, Kenelm took leave of her and Mrs. Campion at the hall-door, the flush was gone, her lips were tightly compressed, and her parting words were not audible. Then, as his figure (side by side with her father, who accompanied his guest to the lodge) swiftly passed across the lawn and vanished amid the trees beyond, Mrs. Campion wound a mother-like arm around her waist and kissed her. Cecilia shivered and turned her face to her friend smiling ; but such a smile,—one of those smiles that seem brimful of tears. "Thank you, dear," she said, meekly; and, gliding away towards the flower-garden, lingered awhile by the gate which Keneim had opened the night before. Then she went with languid steps up the green slopes towards the ruined prioiy. book: I V - CHAPTER 1. It is somewhat more than a year and a half since Kenelm Chillingly left England, and the scene now is in London, during that earlier and more sociable season which precedes the Easter holidays—season in which the charm of intellectual companionship is not yet withered away in the heated atmos¬ phere of crowded rooms—season in which parties are small, and conversation extends beyond the interchange of common¬ place with one's next neighbor at a dinner-table—season in which you have a fair chance of finding your warmest friends not absorbed by the superior claims of their chilliest acquaint¬ ances. There was what is called a conversazione at the house of one of those Whig noblemen who yet retain the graceful art of hringing agreeable people together, and collecting round them the true aristocracy, which combines letters and art and science with hereditary rank and political distinction—that art which was the happy secret of the Lansdownes and Hol¬ lands of the last generation. Lord Beaumanoir was himself a genial, well-read man, a good judge of art, and a pleasant talker. He had a charming wife, devoted to him and to her children, but with enough love of general approbation to make herself as popular in the fashionable world as if she (336) KENELM CHILLINGLY. «ought in its gayeties a refuge from the dullness of domestic life. Amongst the guests at the Beaumanoirs' this evening were two men, seated apart in a small room, and conversing familiarly. The one might be about fifty-four ; he was tall, strongly built, but not corpulent, somewhat bald, with black eyebrows, dark eyes, bright and keen, mobile lips, round which there played a shrewd and sometimes sarcastic smile. This gentleman, the Right Hon. Gerard Danvers, was a very influential Member of Parliament. He had, when young for English public life, attained to high office ; but—partly from a great distaste to the drudgery of administration; partly from a pride of temperament, which unfitted him for the subordination that a Cabinet owes to its chief ; partly, also, from a not uncommon kind of epicurean philosophy, at oneo joyous and cynical, which sought the pleasures of life and held very cheap its honors—^he had obstinately declined to re-enter office, and only spoke on rare occasions. On such occasions he carried great weight, and, by the brief expression of his opinions, commanded more votes than many an orator infinitely more eloquent. Despite his want of ambition, he was fond of power in his own way—power over the people who had power; and in the love of political intrigue he found an amusement for an intellect very subtle and very active. At this moment he was bent on a new combination among the leaders of different sections in the same party, by which certain veterans were to retire, and certain younger men to be admitted into the Administration. It was an ami¬ able feature in his character that he had a sympathy with p 2Ü 338 KENELM CHILLINGLY. the young, and had helped to bring into Parliament, as weh as into office, some of the ablest of a generation later than his own. He gave them sensible counsel, was pleased when they succeeded, and encouraged them when they failed— always provided that they had stuff enough in them to redeem the failure ; if not, he gently dropped them from his intimacy, hut maintained sufficiently familiar terms with them to be pretty sure that he could influence their votes whenever he so desired. The gentleman with whom he was now conversing was young, about five-.and-twcnty—not yet in Parliament, hut with an intense desire to obtain a seat in it, and with one of those reputations which a youth carries away from school and college, justified, not by honors purely academical, hut by an impression of ability and power created on the minds of his contemporaries, and indorsed by his elders. He had done little at the university beyond taking a fair degree—except acquiring at the Debating Society the fame of an exceedingly ready and adroit speaker. On quitting college he had written one or two political articles in a quarterly review which created a sensation ; and though belonging to no profession, and having but a small yet independent income, society was very civU to him, as to a man who would some day or other attain a position in which he could damage his enemies and serve his friends. Something in this young man's counte¬ nance and bearing tended to favor the credit given to his ability and his promise. In his countenance there was no beauty ; in his bearing no elegance. But in that countenanca there was vigor—there was energy—there was audacity. A KENELM CHILLINGLY. 339 forehead wide but low, protuberant in those organs over tha brow which indicate the qualities fitted for perception and judg¬ ment—qualities for every-day life ; eyes of the clear English blue, small, somewhat sunken, vigilant, sagacious, penetrating ; a long straight upper lip, significant of resolute purpose; a mouth in which a student of physiognomy would have detected a dangerous charm. The smile was captivating, but it was artificial, surrounded by dimples, and displaying teeth white, small, strong, but divided from each other. The expression of that smile would have been frank and candid to all who failed to notice that it was not in harmony with the brooding fore¬ head and the steely eye—that it seemed to stand distinct from the rest of the face, like a feature that had learned its part. There was that physical power in the back of the head which belongs to men who make their way in life—combative and destructive. All gladiators have it; so have great debaters and great reformers—that is, reformers who destroy, but. not necessarily reconstruct. So, too, in the bearing of the man there was a hardy self-confidence, much too simple and un¬ affected for his worst enemy to call it self-conceit. It wan the bearing of one who knew how to maintain personal dignity without seeming to care about it. Never servile to the great, never arrogant to the little ; so little over-refined that it was nevei vulgar,—a popular bearing. The room in which those gentlemen were seated was sepa¬ rated from the general suite of apartments by a lobby off the landing-place, and served for Lady Beaumanoir's boudoir. Very pretty it was, but simply furnished, with chintz draperies. The walls were adorned with drawings in water-colors, and 340 KENELM CHILLINGLY. precious specimens of china on fanciful Parian brackets. At one corner, by a window that looked southward and opened on a spacious balcony glazed in and filled with flowers, stood one of those high trellised screens, first invented, I believe, in Vienna, and along which ivy is so trained as to form an arbor. The recess thus constructed, and which was completely out of sight from the rest of the room, was the hostess's favorite writing-nook. The two men I have described were seated near the screen, and had certainly no suspicion that any one could be behind it. "Yes," said Mr. Danvers, from an ottoman niched in another recess of the room, " I think there will be an opening at Saxboro' soon. Milroy wants a colonial government ; and if we can reconstruct the Cabinet as I propose, he would get one. Saxboro' would thus be vacant. But, my dear fellow, Saxboro' is a place to be wooed through love and only won through money. It demands liberalism from a candidate—' two kinds of liberalism seldom united ; the liberalism in opinion which is natural enough to a very poor man, and the liberalism in expenditure which is scarcely to be obtained except from a very rich one. You may compute the cost of Saxboro' at £3000 to get in, and about £2000 more to defend your seat against a petition—the defeated candidate nearly alwaj's petitions. £5000 is a large sum ; and the worst of it is, that the extreme opinions to which the member for Sax¬ boro' must pledge himself are a drawback to an official career. Violent politicians are not the best raw material out of which lo manufacture fortunate place-men " KENELM CHILLINGLY. 341 " The opinions do not so much matter ; the expense does. I cannot afford £5000, or even £3000." " Would not Sir Peter assist? He has, you say, only one son ; and if anything happen to that one son, you are the next heir." " My father quarreled with Sir Peter, and harassed him by an imprudent and ungracious litigation. I scarcely think I could apply to him for money to obtain a seat in Parliament upon the democratic side of the question ; for, though I know little of his politics, I take it for granted that a country gen¬ tleman of old family and £10,000 a year cannot well be a democrat." " Then I presume you would not be a democrat if, by the death of your cousin, you became heir to the Chillinglys." " I am not sure what I might be in that case. There are times when a democrat of ancient lineage and good estates could take a very high place amongst the aristocracy." " Humph ! my dear Gordon, vom irez loin." " I hope to do so. Measuring myself against the men of my own day, I do not see many who should outstrip me." " What sort of a fellow is your cousin Kenelm ? I met him once or twice when he was very young, and reading with Welby in London. People then said that he was very clever; he struck me as very odd." " I never saw him ; but from all I hear, whether he be clever or whether he be odd, he is not likely to do anything in life—a dreamer." " Writes poetry, perhaps?" " Capable of it, I daresay." Just then some other guests came into the room, amongst 342 KENELM CHILLINGLY. them a lady of an appearance at once singularly distinguished ■.nd singularly prepossessing, rather above the common height, lid with a certain indescribable nobility of air and presence. Lady GlenaJvon was one of the queens of the London world, and no queen of that world was ever less worldly or more queen-like. Side by side with the lady was Mr. Chillingly Mivers. Gordon and Mivers interchanged friendly nods, and the former sauntered away and was soon lost amid a crowd of other young men, with whom, as he could converse well and lightly on things which interested them, he was rather a favorite, though he was not an intimate associate. Mr. Dan vers retired into a comer of the adjoining lobby, where he favored the French ambassador with his views on the state of Europe and the reconstruction of Cabinets in general. " But," said Lady Glenalvon to Chillingly Mivers, " are you quite sure that my old young friend Kenelm is here ? Since you told me so, I have looked everywhere for him in vain, I should so much like to see him again." " I certainly caught a glimpse of him half an hour ago ; but before I could escape from a geologist, who was boring me about the Silurian system, Kenelm had vanished." " Perhaps it was his ghost !" " Well, we certainly live in the most credulous and super¬ stitious age upon record ; and so many people tell me that they converse with the dead under the table, that it seems impertinent in me to say that I don't believe in ghosts." " Tell me some of those incomprehensible stories about table-rapping," said Lady Glenalvon. " There is a charming snug recess here behind the screen." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 343 Scarcely had she entered the recess than she drew back with a start and an exclamation of amaze. Seated at the table within the recess, his chin resting on his hand, and his face cast down in abstracted reverie, was a young man. So still was his attitude, so calmly mournful the expression of his face, so estranged did he seem from all the motley but brilliant assemblage which circled around the solitude he had made for himself, that he might well have been deemed one of those visitants from another world whose secrets the in truder had wished to learn. Of that intruder's presence he was evidently unconscious. Recovering her surprise, she stole up to him, placed her hand on his shoulder, and uttered his name in a low gentle voice. At that sound Kenelm Chillingly looted up. " Do you not remember me ?" asked Lady Glenalvon. Before he could answer, Mivers, who had followed the Marchioness into the recess, interposed. " My dear Kenelm, how are you ? When did you come to London ? Why have you not called on me ? and what on earth are you hiding yourself for?" Kenelm had now recovered the self-possession which he rarely lost long in the presence of others. He returned cordially his kiuuman's greeting, and kissed with his wonted chivalrous grace the fair hand which the lady withdrew from liLs shoulder and xtcnded to his pressure. " Remember you !" he said to Lady Glenalvon, with the kindliest ex¬ pression of his soft dark eyes ; "I am not so far advanced towards the noon of life as to forget the sunshine that bright¬ ened its morning. My dear Mivers, your questions are easily 344 KENELM CHILLINQLT. answered. I arrived in England two weeks ago, stayed at Exmundham till this morning, to-day dined with Lord Thet- ford, whose acquaintance I made abroad, and was persuaded by him to come here and be introduced to his father and mother, the Beaumanoirs. After I had undergone that cere¬ mony, the sight of so many strange faces frightened me into shyness. Entering this room at a moment when it was quite deserted, I resolved to turn hermit behind the screen." •' Why, you must have seen your cousin Gordon as you came into the room." " But you forget I don't know him by sight. However, there was no one in the room when I entered ; a little later some others came in, for I heard a faint buzz, like that of persons talking in a whisper. However, I was no eaves¬ dropper, as a person behind a screen is on the dramatic stage." This was true. Even had Gordon and Danvers talked in a louder tone, Kenelm had been too absorbed in his own thoughts to have heard a word of their conversation. " You ought to know young Gordon ; he is a very clever fellow, and has an ambition to enter Parliament. I hope no old family quarrel between his bear of a father and dear Sir Peter will make you object to meet him." " Sir Peter is the most forgiving of men, but he would scarcely forgive me if I declined to meet a cousin who had never offended him." " Well said. Come and meet Gordon at breakfast to-morrow —ten o'clock. I am still in the old rooms." While the kinsmen thus conversed. Lady Glenalvon had kenelm chillinglt. •345 seated herself on the couch beside Kenelm, and was quietly observing his countenance. Now she spoke : " My dear Mr. Mivers, you will have many opportunities of talking with Kenelm ; do not grudge me five minutes' talk with him now." " I leave your ladyship alone in her hermitage. How all the men in this assembly will envy the hermit 1" CHAPTER IL •' I am glad to see you once more in the world," said Lady Glenalvon, " and I trust that you are now prepared to take that part in it, which ought to be no mean one if you do justice to your talents and your nature." Kenelm.—" When you go to the theatre, and see one of the pieces which appear now to be the fashion, which would you rather be—an actor or a looker-on ?" Lady Glenalvon.—" My dear young friend, your ques¬ tion saddens me." (After a pause.)—" But, though I used a stage metaphor when I expressed my hope that you would take no mean part in the world, the world is not really a theatre. Life admits of no lookers-on. Speak to me frankly, as you used to do. Your face retains its old melancholy ex¬ pression. Are you not happy ?" Kenelm.—" Happy, as mortals go, I ought to be. I do not think I am unhappy. If my temper be melancholic, melancholy has a happiness of its own. Milton shows that p* 34G kenelm chillingly. there are as many eharms in life to be found on the Pense- roso side of it as there are on the Allegro." Lady Glenalvon.—" Kenelm, you saved the life of my poor son, and when, later, he was taken from me, I felt as if he had commended you to my care. When at the age of six¬ teen, with a boy's years and a man's heart, you came to Lon¬ don, did I not try to be to you almost as a mother? and did you not often tell me that you could confide to me the secrets of your heart more readily than to any other?" " You were to me," said Kenelm, with emotion, " that most precious and sustaining good genius which a youth can find at the threshold of life—a woman gently wise, kindly sympa¬ thizing, shaming him by the spectacle of her own purity from all grosser errors, elevating him from mean tastes and objects by the exquisite, ineffable loftiness of soul which is only found in the noblest order of womanhood. Come, I will open my heart to you still. I fear it is more wayward than ever. It still feels estranged from the companionship and pursuits natural to my age and station. However, I have been seek¬ ing to brace and harden my nature, for the practical ends of life, by travel and adventure, chiefly among rougher varieties of mankind than we meet in drawing-rooms. Now, in com¬ pliance with the duty I owe to my dear father's wishes, I come back to these circles, which under your auspices I entered in boyhood, and which even then seemed to me so inane and artificial. Take a part in the world of these circles, such is your wish. My answer is brief. I have been doing my best to acquire a motive power, and I have not succeeded. I see nothing that I care to strive for, nothing that I care to KENELM CHILLINGLY. 347 gain. The very times in which we live arc to me as to Hamlet—out of joint ; and I am not born like Hamlet to set them right. Ah ! if I could look on society through the spectacles with which the poor hidalgo in ' Gil Bias' looked on his meagre board—spectacles by which chenies appear the BÍ2C of peaches, and tomtits as large as turkeys ! The imagi¬ nation which is necessary to ambition is a great magnifier." " I have known more than one man, now very eminent, very active, who at your age felt the same estrangement from the practical pursuits of others." "And what reconciled those men to such pursuits?" " That diminished sense of individual personality, that un¬ conscious -fusion of one's own being into other existences, which belong to home and marriage." " I don't object to home, but I do to marriage " " Depend on it, there is no home for man where there is no woman." " Prettily said. In that case I resign the home." " Do you mean seriously to tell me that you never see the woman you could love enough to make her your wife, and never enter any home that you do not quit with a touch of envy at the happiness of married life?" " Seriously, I never see such a woman ; seriously, I never enter such a home." " Patience, then ; your time will come, and I hope it is at hand. Listen to me. It was only yesterday that I felt an indescribable longing to see you again—to know your address, that I might write to you ; for yesterday, when a certain young lady left my house, after a week's visit, I said, this 348 KENELM CHILLINGLY. girl would make a perfect wife, and, above all, the exact wife to suit Kenelm Chillingly." " Kenebn Chillingly is very glad to hear that this young laly has left your house." " But she has not left London—she is here to-night. She only stayed with me till her father came to town, and the house he had taken for the season was vacant ; those events happened yesterday." " Fortunate events for me ; they permit me to call on you without danger." " Have you no curiosity to know, at least, who and what is the young lady who appears to me so well suited to you ?" " No curiosity, but a vague sensation of alarm." " Well, I cannot talk pleasantly with you while you are in this irritating mood, and it is time to quit the hermitage. Come, there are many persons here with some of whom you should renew old acquaintance, and to some of whom I should like to make you known." "I am prepared to follow Lady Glenalvon wherever she deigns to lead me—except to the altar with another." kenelm chillingly. 340 CHAPTER III. The rooms were now full—not overerowded, but full—and it was rarely even in that house that so many distinguished persons were colleeted together. A young man thus honored by so grande a dame as Lady Glenalvon, eould not but be cordially welcomed by all to whom she presented him, Min¬ isters and Parliamentary leaders, ball-givers and beauties in Vogue—even authors and artists; and there was something in KenJm Chillingly, in his striking countenance and figure, in that calm ease of manner natural to his indifierence to eflfeet, which seemed to justify the favor shown to him hy the brilliant princess of fashion, and mark him out for general observation. That first evening of his réintroduction to the polite world was a success which few young men of his years achieve. He produced a sensation. Just as the rooms were thinning. Lady Glenalvon whispered to Kenelm : " Come this way—there is one person I must reintroduce you to—thank me for it hereafter." Kenelm followed the Marchioness, and found himself face to face with Cecilia Travers. She was leaning on her father's arm, looking very handsome, and her beauty was heightened by the blush which overspread her cheeks as Kenelm Chil¬ lingly approached. 350 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Travers greeted him with great eordiality ; and Lady Glen- alvon asking him to eseort her to the refreshment-room, Kenelm had no option but to offer his arm to Cecilia. Kenclm felt somewhat embarrassed. "Have you been long in town, Miss Travers?" " A litth more than a week, but we only settled into oui house yesterday." " Ah, indeed I were you then the young lady who " lie stopped short, and his face grew gentler and graver in its expression. " The young lady who—what ?" asked Cecilia, with a smile. " Who has been staying with Lady Glenalvon ?" " Yes ; did she tell you ?" " She did not mention your name, but praised that young lady so justly that I ought to have guessed it." Cecilia made some not very audible answer, and on entering the refreshment-room other young men gathered round her, and Lady Glenalvon and Kenelm remained silent in the midst of a general small-talk. When Travers, after giving his address to Kenelm, and, of course, pressing him to call, left the house with Cecilia, Kenelm said to Lady Glenalvon, mus¬ ingly, " So that is the young lady in whom I was to see my fate ; you knew that we had met before ?" " Yes, she told me when and where. Besides, it is not two years since you wrote to me from her father's house. Do you forget?" " Ah," said Kenelm, so abstractedly that he seemed to be dreaming, " no man with his eyes open rushes on his fate ; kenelm chillingly. 351 when he does so, his sight is gone. Love is blind. They say the blind are very happy, yet I never met a blind man who would not recover his sight if he could." CHAPTER IV. Mr. Chillingly Mivers never gave a dinner at his own rooms. When he did give a dinner, it was at Greenwich or Richmond. But he gave breakfast^parties pretty often, and they were considered pleasant. He had handsome bachelor apartments in Grosvenor Street, daintily furnished, with a prevalent air of exquisite neatness. A good library stored with books of reference, and adorned with presentation copies from authors of the day, very beautifully bound. Though the room served for the study of the professed man of letters, it had none of the untidy litter which generally characterizes the study of one whose vocation it is to deal with books and papers. Even the implements for writing were not apparent, except when required. They lay concealed in a vast cylinder bureau, French made, and French polished. Within that bureau were numerous pigeon-holes and secret drawers, and a profound weU with a separate patent lock. In the well were deposited the articles intended for publication in " The Lon¬ doner"—^proof-sheets, etc. ; pigeon-holes were devoted to ordi¬ nary correspondence ; secret drawers to confidential notes, and outlines of biographies of eminent men now living, but in- 352 KENELM CHILLINGLY. tended to be completed for publication the day after tbeir death. No man wrote such funereal compositions with a livelier pen than that of Chillingly Mivers ; and the large and mis- oallaneous circle of his visiting acquaintances allowed him to a.scertain, whether by authoritative report or by personal ob¬ servation, the signs of mortal disease in the illustrious friends whose dinners he accepted, and whose failing pulses he iu- stinctively felt in returning the pressure of their hands, so that he was often able to put the finishing-stroke to their obituary memorials, days, weeks, even months, before their fate took the public by surprise. That cylinder bureau was in harmony with the secrecy in which this remarkable man shrouded the productions of his hrain. In his literary life Mivers had no " I there he was ever the inscrutable, mys¬ terious " We." He was only " I" when you met him in the world and called him Mivers. Adjoining the library on one side was a small dining- or rather breakfast-room, hung with valuable pictures—presei ta from living painters. Many of these painters had been severely handled by Mr. Mivers in his existence as " We,"— not always in " The Londoner." His most pungent criticisms were often contributed to other intellectual journals, conducted by members of the same intellectual clique. Painters knew not how contemptuously "We" had treated them when they met Mr. Mivers. His " I " was so complimentary that they sent him a tribute of their gratitude. On the other side was his drawing-room, also enriched by many gifts, chiefly from fair hands—embroidered cushions KENELM CHILLINQLT. 353 and table-covers, bits of Sèvres or old Cbclsea, elegant knick- knacks of all kinds. Fashionable authoresses paid great court to Mr. Mivers ; and in the course of his life as a single man he had other female adorers besides fashionable authoresses. Mr. Mivers had already returned from his early îonstitu- tional walk in the Park, and was now seated by the cylinder iécrétaire with a mild-looking man, who was one of the most merciless contributors to "The Londoner," and no unimpor¬ tant councillor in the oligarchy of the clique that went by the name of the " Intellectuals." " Well," said Mivers, languidly, " I can't even get through the book ; it is as dull as the country in November. But, as you justly say, the writer is an ' Intellectual,' and a clique would be anything but intellectual if it did not support its members. Review the book yourself—mind and make the dullness of it the signal proof of its merit. Say—' To the ordinary class of readers this exquisite work may appear less brilliant than the flippant smartness of—any other author you like to name ; ' but to the well-educated and intelligent every line is pregnant with,' etc. etc. By the way, when we come by-and-by to review the exhibition at Burlington House, there is one painter whom we must try our best to crush. I have not seen his pictures myself, but he is a new man, and our friend, who has seen him, is terribly jealous of him, and says that if the good judges do not put him down at once, the villanous taste of the public will set him up as a prodigy. A low-lived fellow too, I hear. There is the name of the man and the subject of the pictures. See to it when the time comes. Meanwhile, prepare the way for onslaught on the 23 854 KENELM CHILLINGLY. pictures by occasional sneers at the painter." Mr. Hivers here took out of his cylinder a confidential note from the jealous rival, and handed it to his mild-looking confrlre; then rising, he said, " I fear we must suspend business till to¬ morrow; I expect two young cousins to breakfast." As soon as the mild-looking man was gone, Mr. Mivcrs sauntered to his drawing-room window, amiably ofiering a lump of sugar to a canary-bird sent him as a present the day before, and who, in the gilded cage which made part of the present, scanned him suspiciously, and refused the sugar. Time had remained very gentle in its dealings with Chil¬ lingly Hivers. He scarcely looked a day older than when he was first presented to the reader on the hirth of his kinsman Kenelm. He was reaping the fruit of his own sage maxims. Free from whiskers and safe in wig, there was no sign of gray—no suspicion of dye. Superiority to passion, abnega¬ tion of sorrow, indulgence of amusement, avoidance of excess, had kept away the crow's-feet, preserved the elasticity of his frame and the unflushed clearness of his gentlemanlike com¬ plexion. The door opened, and a well-dressed valet, who had lived long enough with Mivers to grow very much like him, announced Mr. Chillingly Gordon. " Good-morning," said Mivers ; " I was much pleased tc aoe you talking so long and so familiarly with Danvcrs : others, of course, observed it, and it added a step to your career. It does you great good to be seen in a drawing-room talking apart with a Somebody. But may I ask if the talk itself was satisfactory?" " Not at all ; Danvers throws cold water on the notion of KENELM CHILLINGLY. 355 Saxboro', and does not even hint that his party will help me to any other opening. Party has few openings at its disposal nowadays for any young man. The schoolmaster being abroad has swept away the school for statesmen as he has swept away the school for actors—an evil, and an evil of a far graver con- sequence to the destinies of the nation than any good likely to be got from the system that succeeded it." " But it is of no use railing against things that can't be helped. If I were you, I would postpone all ambition of Par¬ liament, and read for the bar." " The advice is sound, but too unpalatable to be taken. I am resolved to find a seat in the House, and where there is a will there is a way." " I am not so sure of that." « But I am." " Judging by what your contemporaries at the University tell me of your speeches at the Debating Society, you were not then an ultra-Radical. But it is only an ultra^Radical who has a chance of success at Saxboro'." " I am no fanatic in politics. There is much to be said on all sides—cseieris paribus, I prefer the wiuninjj side to the losing : nothing succeeds like success." "Ay, but in politics there is always reaction. The win ning side one day may be the losing side another. The losing side represents a minority, and a minority is sure to comprise more intellect than a majority: in the long-run in¬ tellect will force its way, get a majority, and then lose it, because with a majority it will become stupid." " Cousin Mivers, does not the history of the world show 356 KENELM CHILLINGLY. you that a single individual can upset all theories as to the comparative wisdom of the few or the many? Take the wisest few you can find, and one man of genius not a tithe so wise crushes them into powder. But then that man of genius, though he despises the many, must make use of them. That áone, he rules them. Don't you see how in free countries political destinations resolve themselves into individual imper¬ sonations ? At a general election it is one name around which electors rally. The candidate may enlarge as much as he pleases on political principles, hut all his talk will not win him votes enough for success, unless he says, ' I go with Mr. A.,' the Minister, or with Mr. Z., the chief of the Opposition. It was not the Tories who heat the Whigs when Mr. Pitt dis¬ solved Parliament. It was Mr. Pitt who beat Mr. Fox, with whom in general politieal principles—slave-trade, Roman Cath¬ olic emancipation. Parliamentary reform—he certainly agreed much more than he did with any man in his own Cabinet." " Take care, my young cousin," cried Mivers, in accents of alarm ; " don't set up for a man of genius. Genius is the worst quality a public man can have nowadays—nobody heeds it, and everybody is jealous of it." " Pardon me, you mistake ; my remark was purely objective, and intended as a reply to your argument. I prefer at present to go with the many because it is the winning side. If we then want a man of genius to keep it the winning side, by subjugating its partisans to his will, he will be sure fo come. The few will drive him to us, for the few are always the enemies of the one man of genius. It is they who dis¬ trust—it is they who are jealous—not the many. You have KENELM CHILLINGLY. 357 allowed your judgment, usually so clear, to be somewhat dimmed by your experience as a critic. The critics are the few. They have infinitely more culture than the many. But when a man of real genius appears and asserts himself, the critics are seldom such fair judges of him as the many are. If he he not one of their oligarchical clique, they either abuse, or disparage, or affect to ignore him ; though a time at last com,es when, having gained the many, the critics acknowledge him. But the difference between the man of action and the author is this, that the author rarely finds this acknowledg¬ ment till he is dead, and it is necessary to the man of action to enforce it while he is alive. But enough of this specula^ tion : you asked me to meet Kenelm—is he not coming?" " Yes, hut I did not ask him till ten o'clock. I asked you at half-past nine, because I wished to hear about Danvers and Saxboro', and also to prepare you somewhat for your introduc¬ tion to your cousin. I must be brief as to the last, for it is only five minutes to the hour, and he is a man likely to be punctual. Kenelm is in all ways your opposite. I don't know whether he is cleverer or less clever—there is no scale of measurement between you ; but he is wholly void of ambi¬ tion, and might possibly assist yours. He can do what he ükes with Sir Peter ; and considering how your poor father —a worthy man, but cantankerous—harassed and persecuted Sir Peter because Kenelm came between the estate and you, it is probable that Sir Peter bears you a grudge, though Kenelm declares him incapable of it ; and it would be well if you could annul that grudge in the father by conciliating the good will of the son." 358 kenelm chillinqlt. " I should be glad so to annul it ; but what is Kenelm's weak side?—tbe turf? the hunting-field? women? poetry? One can only conciliate a man by getting on his weak side." " Hist I I see him from the windows. Kenelm's weak side was, when I knew him some years ago, and I rather fancy it still is " " Well, make haste ! I hear his ring at your door-bell." '' A passionate longing to find ideal truth in real life." -— 11 " Ah I" said Gordon, " as I thought—^a mere dreamer." ( CHAPTER V. Kenelm entered the room. The young cousins were in¬ troduced, shook hands, receded a step, and gazed at each other. It is scarcely possible to conceive a greater contrast outwardly than that between the two Chillingly representatives of the rising generation. Each was silently impressed by the sense of that contrast. Each felt that the contrast implied antagonism, and that if they two met in the same arena it must be as rival combatants ; still, by some mysterious intui¬ tion, each felt a certain respect for the other, each divined in the other a power that he could not fairly estimate, but against which his own power would be strongly tasked to contend. So might exchange looks a thorough-bred deer-hound and a half-bred mastiff ; the bystander could scarcely doubt which was the nobler animal, but he might hesitate which to bet on, KENELM CHILLINGLY. 359 if the two came to deadly quarrel. Meanwhile the thorough¬ bred deer-hound and the half-bred mastiff sniffed at each othei in polite salutation. Gordon was the first to give tongue. " I have long wished to know you personally," said he, throwing into his voice and manner that delicate kind of deference which a well-born cadet owes to the destined head of his house. " I cannot conceive how I missed you last night at Lady Beaumanoir's, where Mivers tells me he mot you; but I left early." Here Mivers led the way to the breakfast-room, and, there seated, the host became the principal talker, running with lively glibness over the principal topics of the day—the last scandal, the last new book, the reform of the army, the reform of the turf, the critical state of Spain, and the déh^it of an Italian singer. He seemed an embodied Journal, in¬ cluding the Leading Article, the Law Reports, Foreign Intelligence, the Court Circular, down to the Births, Deaths, and Marriages. Gordon from time to time interrupted this flow of soul with brief, trenchant remarks, which evinced his own knowledge of the subjects treated, and a habit of looking on all subjects connected with the pursuits and business of mankind from a high ground appropriated to himself, and through the medium of that blue glass which conveys a wintry aspect to summer landscapes. Kenelm said little, hut listened attentively. The conversation arrested its discursive nature, to settle upon a political chief—the highest in fame and station of that party to which Mivers professed—not to belong, he belonged to himself alone,—but to appropinquate. Mivers spoke of ¿60 kenelm chillingly. this chief with the greatest distrust, and in a spirit of general depreciation. Gordon acquiesced in the distrust and the depreciation, adding, " But he is master of the position, and must, of course, be supported through thick and thin for the present." " Yes, for the present," said Mivers ; " one has no option But you will see some clever articles in 'The Londoner' towards the close of the session, which will damage him greatly, by praising him in the wrong place, and deepening the alarm of important followers—an alarm now at work, though suppressed." Here Kenelm asked, in humble tones, "Why Gordon thought that a Minister he considered so untrustworthy and dangerous must, for the present, be supported through thick and thin." " Because at present a member elected so to support him would lose his seat if he did not : needs must when the devil drives." Kenelm.—" When the devil drives, I should have thought it better to resign one's seat on the coach ; perhaps one might be of some use, out of it, in helping to put on the drag." Mivers.—" Cleverly said, Kenelm. But, metaphor apart, Gordon is right : a young politician must go with his party ; a veteran journalist like myself is more independent. So long as the journalist blames everybody, he will have plenty of readers." Kenelm made no reply, and Gordon changed the conversa¬ tion from men to measures. He spoke of some Bills before Parliament with remarkable ability, evincing much knowledge KENELM CHILLINGLY. 361 of tlie subject, much critical acutenoss, illustrating tbcir defects, and proving the danger of their ultimate conse¬ quences. Kenelm was greatly struck with the vigor of this cold, clear mind, and owned to himself that the House of Commons was a fitting place for its development. " But," said Mivers, " would you not be obliged to defend these Bills if you were member for Saxboro' ?" " Before I answer your question, answer me this. Dan¬ gerous as the Bills are, is it not necessary that they shall pass ? Have not the publie so resolved ?" "There can be no doubt of that." " Then the member for Saxboro' cannot be strong enough to go against the publie." " Progress of the age !" said Kenelm, musingly. " Do you think the class of gentlemen will long last in England ?" " What do you call gentlemen ? The aristocracy by birth ? —the gmtilhommes ?" "Nay, I suppose no laws can take away a man's ancestors, and a class of well-born men is not to be exterminated. But a class of well-born men—without duties, responsibilities, or sentiment of that which becomes good birth in devotion to country or individual honor—does no good to a nation. It in a misfortune which statesmen of democratic creed ought to recognize, that the class of the well-born cannot be destroyed —it must remain as it remained in Rome and remains in France, after all efibrts to extirpate it, as the most dangerous cla.ss of citizens when you deprive it of the attributes which made it the most serviceable. I am not speaking of that Q 362 KENKLM CHILLINOET. class ; I speak of that unclassified order peculiar to England, which, no doubt, forming itself originally from the ideal standard of honor and truth supposed to be maintained by the ffentilliommcs, or well-bom, no longer requires pedigrees and acres to confer upon its members the designation of gen¬ tlemen ; and when I hear a ' gentleman' say that he has no option but to think one thing and say another, at whatever risk to his country, I feel as if in the progress of the age the class of gentlemen was about to be superseded by some finer development of species." Therewith Kenelm rose, and would have taken his de¬ parture, if Gordon had not seized his hand and detained him. " My dear cousin, if I may so call you," he said, with the frank manner which was usual to him, and which suited well the bold expression of his face and the clear ring of his voice, " I am one of those who, from an over-dislike to senti¬ mentality and cant, often make those not intimately acquainted with them think worse of their principles than they deserve. It may be quite true that a man who goes with his party dis¬ likes the measures he feels bound to support, and says so openly when among friends and relations, yet that man is not therefore devoid of loyalty and honor ; and I tmst, when you know me better, you will not think it likely I should derogate from that class of gentlemen to which we both belong." " Pardon me if I seemed rude," answered Kenelm ; " ascribe it to my ignorance of the necessities of public life. It struck me that where a politician thought a thing evil he ought not to'Support it as good. But I daresay I am mistaken." " Entirely mistaken," said Mivers, " and for this reason : EE\ELM CHILLINQLT. 363 in politics formerly there was a direct choice between good and evil. That rarely exists now. Men of high education, having to choose whether to aceept or reject a measure forced upon their option by constituent bodies of very low education, are called upon to weigh evil against evil—the evil of accept¬ ing or the evil of rejecting ; and if they resolve on the first, it is as the lesser evil of the two." " Your definition is perfect," said Gordon, " and I am con¬ tented to rest on it my excuse for what my cousin deems in¬ sincerity." " I suppose that is real life," said Kenelm, with his moui-n- ful smile. " Of course it is," said Mivers. " Every day I live," sighed Kenelm, " still more confirms my conviction that real life is a phantasmal sham. How absurd it is in philosophers to deny the existence of appari¬ tions 1 what apparitions we, living men, must seem to the ghosts I " ' The spirits of the wise Sit in the clouds and mock us.' " END OF THE FIRST VOLUME. KENELM CHILLINGLY. VOL IL KENBLM CHILLINGLY BOOIC IV. CONTIKVED. CHAPTEE VI. Chillingly Gordon did not fail to confirm his acquaint, ance with Kenelm. He very often looked in upon him of a morning, sometimes joined him in his afternoon rides, intro¬ duced him to men of his own set, who were mostly busy members of Parliament, rising barristers, or political journal¬ ists, but not without a proportion of brilliant idlers—club men, sporting men, men of fashion, rank, and fortune. Ha did so with a purpose, for these persons spoke well of him, spoke well not only of his talents, but of his honorable char¬ acter. His general nickname amongst them was " Honest Gordon." Kenelm at first thought this sobriquet mmst be ironical ; not a bit of it. It was given to him on account of the candor and boldness with which he expressed opinions embodying that sort of cynicism which is vulgarly called " the absence of humbug." The man was certainly no hypocrite ; he afiiected no beliefs which he did not entertain. And ha (5^ 6 kenelm chillingly. had very few beliefs in anything, except the first half of the adage, " Every man for himself,—and God for us all." But whatever Chillingly Gordon's theoretical disbeliefs in things which make the current creed of the virtuous, there was nothing in his conduet whieh evinced predilection for vices: he was strictly upright in all his dealings, and in delicate matters of honor was a favorite umpire amongst his coevals. Though so frankly ambitious, no one could accuse him of attempting to climb on the shoulders of patrons. There was nothing servile in his nature, and, though he was perfectly prepared to bribe electors if necessary, no money could have bought himself. His one master-passion was the desire of power. He sneered at patriotism as a worn-out pre¬ judice, at philanthropy as a sentimental catch-word. He did not want to serve his country, but to rule it. He did not want to raise mankind, but to rise himself. He was therefore un¬ scrupulous, unprincipled, as hungerers after power for itself too often are ; yet still if he got power he would probably use it well, from the clearness and strength of his mental percep¬ tions. The impression he made on Kenelm may be seen in the following letter :— to sir peter chillingly, bart, etc. " My dear Father,—You and my dear mother will be pleased to hear that London continues very polite to me : that ' arida nutrix leonum' enrols me among the pet class of lions which ladies of fashion admit into the society of their lap- dogs. It is somewhere about six years since I was allowed to gaze on this peep-show through the loopholes of Mr. Welby's retreat. It appears to me, perhaps erroneously, that even KENELM CniLLINGLr. 7 witliiu tLat short space of time the tone of ' society' is per¬ ceptibly changed. That the change is for the better is an assertion I leave to those who belong to the progressista party. " I don't think nearly so many young ladies six years ago painted their eyelids and dyed their hair : a few of them there might be, imitators of the slang invented by schoolboys and circulated through the medium of small novelists; they might use such expressions as 'stunning,' 'cheek,' 'awfully jolly,' etc. But now I find a great many who have advanced to a slarig beyond that of verbal expressions,—a slang of mind, a slang of sentiment, a slang in which very little seems left of the woman, and nothing at all of the lady. " Newspaper essayists assert that the young men of the day are to blame for this ; that the young men like it, and the fair husband-anglers dress their flies in the colors most likely to attract a nibble. Whether this excuse be the true one I cannot pretend to judge. But it strikes me that the men about my own age who affect to be fast are a more languid race than the men from ten to twenty years older, whom they regard as slow. The habit of dram-drinking in the morning is a very new idea, an idea greatly in fashion at the moment. Adonis calls for a ' pick-me-up' before he has strength enough to answer a hillet-doux from Venus. Adonis has not the strength to get nobly drunk, but his delicate constitution requires stimulants, and he is always tippling. " The men of high birth or renown for social success, be¬ longing, my dear father, to your time, are still distinguished by an air of good-breeding, by a style of conversation more or less polished and not without evidences of literary culture, from men of the same rank in my generation, who appear to pride themselves on respecting nobody and knowing nothing, not even grammar. Still we are assured that the world goes on steadily improving. That new idea is in full vigor. " Society in the concrete has become wonderfully conceited 8 KENELM CHILLINOLT. as to its own progressive excellences, and the individuals who form the concrete entertain the same complacent opinion of themselves. There are, of course, even in my brief and im¬ perfect experience, many exceptions to what appear to me the prevalent characteristics of the rising generation in ' society.' Of these exceptions I must content myself with naming the most remarkable. Place aux dames, the first I name is Ce¬ cilia Travers. She and her father are now in town, and I meet them frequently. I can conceive no civilized era in the world Avhich a woman like Cecilia Travers would not grace and adorn, because she is essentially the type of woman as man likes to imagine woman—^viz., on the fairest side of the womanly character. And I say ' woman ' rather than girl, because among ' Girls of the Period' Cecilia Travers cannot be classed. You might call her damsel, virgin, maiden, but you could no more call her girl than you could call a well¬ born French demoiselle '■filled She is handsome enough to please the eye of any man, however fastidious, but not that kind of beauty which dazzles all men too much to fascinate one man ; for—speaking, thank heaven, from mere theory— I apprehend that the love for woman has in it a strong sense of property; that one requires to individualize one's pos¬ session as being wholly one's own, and not a possession which all the public are invited to admire. I can readily understand how a rich man, who has what is called a show place, in which the splendid rooms and the stately gardens are open to all in¬ spectors, so that he has no privacy in his own demesnes, rune away to a pretty cottage which he has all to himself, and of which he can say, ' This is Home—this is all mine.' " But there are some kinds of beauty which are eminently show places—which the public think they have as much a right to admire as the owner has ; and the show place itself would be dull, and perhaps fall out of repair, if the public could be excluded from the sight of it. KENELil «niEEINGET. 9 " The beauty of Cecilia Travers is not that of a show place. There is a feeling of safety in her. If Desdemona had been like her, Othello would not have been jealous. But then Cecilia would not have deceived her father—nor I think have told a blackamoor that she wished ' Heaven had made her such a man.' Her mind harmonizes with her person—it is a companionable mind. Her talents are not showy, but, take them altogether, they form a pleasant whole : she has good sense enough in the practical aflPairs of life, and enough of that inefiable womanly gift called tact, to counteract the effects of whimsical natures like mine, and yet enough sense of the humoristic views of life not to take too literally all that a whimsical man like myself may say. As to temper, one never knows what a woman's temper is—till one puts her out of it. But I imagine hers, in its normal state, to be serene, and dis¬ posed to be cheerful. Now, my dear father, if you were not one of the cleverest of men you would infer from this eulogistic mention of Cecilia Travers that I was in love with her. But you no doubt will detect the truth, that a man in love with a woman does not weigh her merits with so steady a hand as that which guides this steel pen. I am not in love with Cecilia Travers. I wish I were. When Lady Glenalvon, who remains wonderfully kind to me, says, day after day, ' Cecilia Travers would make you a perfect wife,' I have no answer to give, but I don't feel the least inclined to ask Ce¬ cilia Travers if she would waste her perfection on one who so col lly concedes it. '' I find that she persisted in rejecting the man whom l.ei father wished her to man-y, and that he has consoled himself by marrying somebody else. No doubt other suitors as worthy will soon present themselves. " Oh, dearest of all my friends—solo friend whom I regard as a confidant;—shall I ever be in love ? and if not, why not ? Sometimes I feel as if, with love as with ambition, it is be¬ vor. II.—A* 10 KENELM CHILLINGLY. cause 1 have some impossible ideal in each, that I must always remain indifferent to the sort of love and the sort of ambition which are within my reach. I have an idea that if I did love, I should love as intensely as Romeo, and that thought inspires me with vague forebodings of terror ; and if I did find an object to arouse my ambition, I could be as earnest in its pursuit as—whom shall I name?—Caesar or Cato? I like Cato's ambition the better of the two. Rut people nowadays call ambition an impracticable crotchet, if it be invested on the losing side. Cato would have saved Rome from the mob and the dictator ; but Rome could not be saved, and Cato falls on his own sword. Had we a Cato now, the verdict at the coroner's inquest would be, ' suicide whde in a state of unsound mind;' and the verdict would have been prov(,d by his senseless resistance to a mob and a dictator! Talking of ambition, I come to the other exception to the youth of the day—I have named a demoiselle^ I now name a danwiseati. Imagine a man of about five-and-twenty, and who is morally about fifty years older than a healthy man of sixty,—imagine him with the brain of age and the flower of youth—^with a heart absorbed into the brain, and giving warm blood to frigid ideas—a man who sneers at everything I call lofty, yet would do nothing that he thinks mean—to whom vice and virtue are as indifferent as they were to the .Esthetics of Goethe—who would never jeopardize his career as a practical reasoner by an imprudent virtue, and never sully his reputation by a degrading vice. Imagine this man with an intellect keen, strong, ready, unscrupulous, dauntless '—all cleverness and no genius. Imagine this man, and then do not be astonished when I tell you he is a Chillingly. " The Chillingly race culminates in him, and becomes Chillinglyest. In fact, it seems to me that we live in a day precisely suited to the Chillingly idiosyncrasies. During the ten centuries or more that our race has held local habitatio t KENELM CHILLINGLY. 11 and a name, it has been as aiiy nothings. Its representatives lived in hot-blooded times, and were compelled to skulk in still water with their emblematic Daces. But the times now, my dear father, are so cold-blooded that you can't be too cold¬ blooded to prosper. What could Chillingly Mivers have been in an age when people cared twopence-halfpenny about their religious creeds, and their political parties deemed their cause was sacred and their leaders were heroes ? Chillingly Mivers would not have found five subscribers to ' The Lon¬ doner.' But now ' The Londoner' is the favorite organ of the intellectual public ; it sneers away all the foundations of the social system, without an attempt at reconstruction ; and every new journal set up, if it keep its head above water, models itself on ' The Londoner.' Chillingly Mivers is a great man, and the most potent writer of the age, though nobody knows what he has written. Chillingly Gordon is a stUl more notable instance of the rise of the Chillingly worth in the modern market. " There is a general impression in the most authoritative circles that Chillingly Gordon will have high rank in the van of the coming men. His confidence in himself is so thorough that it infects all with whom he comes into contact—myself included. " He said to me the other day, with a sang-froid worthy of the iciest Chillingly, 'I mean to be Prime Minister of England—it is only a question of time.' Now, if Chillingly Gordon is to be Prime Minister, it will be because the in¬ creasing cold of our moral and social atmosphere wiU exactly suit the development of his talents. " He is the man above all others to argue down the de- claimers of old-fashioned sentimentalities, love of country, care for its position among nations, zeal for its honor, pride in its renown. (Oh, if you could hear him philosophically and logically sneer away the word ' prestige '1) Such notions arc 12 KENELM CHILLINGLY. fast being classified as ' bosb.' And when that classification is complete,—when England has no colonies to defend, no navy to pay for, no interest in the afiairs of other nations, and has attained to the happy condition of Holland,—then Chil¬ lingly Gordon will be her Prime Minister. " Yet while, if ever I am stung into political action, it will be by abnegation of the Chillingly attributes, and in opposi¬ tion, however hopeless, to Chillingly Gordon, I feel that this man cannot be suppressed and ought to have fair play ; his ambition will be infinitely more dangerous if it become soured by delay. I propose, my dear father, that you should have the honor of laying this clever kinsman under an obligation, and enabling him to enter Parliament. In our last conversa¬ tion at Exmundham, you told me of the frank resentment of Gordon pere when my coming into the world shut him out from the Exmundham inheritance ; you confided to me your intention at that time to lay by yearly a sum that might ultimately serve as a provision for Gordon fils, and as some compensation for the loss of his expectations when you realized your hope of an heir ; you told me also how this generous intention on your part had been frustrated by a natural indigna¬ tion at the elder Gordon's conduct in his harassing and costly litigation, and by the addition you had been tempted to make to the estate in a purchase which added to its acreage, but at a rate of interest which diminished your own income, and precluded the possibility of further savings. Now, chancing to meet your lawyer, Mr. Vining, the other day, I learned from him that it had been long a wish which your delicacy prevented your naming to me, that I, to whom the fee-simple descends, should join with you in cutting ofif the entail and resettling the estate. He showed me what an advantage this would be to the property, because it would leave your hands free for many improvements in which I heartily go with the progress of the age, for which, as merely tenant for life, you kenelm cuillinglt. 13 could not raise the money except upon ruinous terms ; new cottages for laborers, new buildings for tenants,, the consolida¬ tion of some old mortgages and charges on the rent-roll, etc. And allow me to add that I should like to make a large in¬ crease to the jointure of my dear mother. Vining say.i, too, that there is a part of the outlying land which, as being near a town, could be sold to considerable profit if the estate were resettled. " Let us hasten to complete the necessary deeds, and so obtain the £20,000 required for the realization of your noble and, let me add, your just desire to do something for Chil¬ lingly Gordon. In the new deeds of settlement we ct.uld insure the power of willing the estate as we pleased ; and 1 am strongly against devising it to Chillingly Gordon. It may be a crotchet of mine, but one which I think you share, thai the owner of English soil should have a son's love for the native land ; and Gordon will never have that. I think, too, that it will be best for his own career, and for the establishment of a frank understanding between us and himself, that he should be fairly told that he would not be benefited in the event of our deaths. Twenty thousand pounds given to him now would be a greater boon to him than ten times the sum twenty years later. With that at his command, he can enter Parliament, and have an income, added to what he now pos Besses, if modest, still sufficient to make him independent of a Minister's patronage. " Pray humor me, my dearest father, in the proposition 1 •jcnture to submit to you.—Your affectionate son, " Kenelm." from sir peter chii.LINGLY to kenelm cini;lingly. " My dear Boy,—You are not worthy to be a Chillingly; you are decidedly warm-blooded : never was a load lifted off a u KENELM CHILLINGLr. man's mind with a gentler hand. Yes, I have wished to oui off the entail and resettle the property ; but, as it was eminently to my advantage to do so, I shrank from asking it, though eventually it would be almost as much to your own advantage. What with the purchase I made of the Faircleuch lands— which I could only effect by money borrowed at high interest on my personal security and paid of by yearly installments, eat¬ ing largely into income—and the old mortgages, etc., I own I have been pinched of late years. But what rejoices me the most is the power to make homes for our honest laborers more comfortable, and nearer to their work, which last is the chief point, for the old cottages in themselves are not bad ; the mis¬ fortune is, when you build an extra room for the children the silly people let it out to a lodger. " My dear boy, I am very much touched by your wish to increase your mother's jointure—a very proper wish, inde¬ pendently of filial feeling, for she brought to the estate a very pretty fortune, which the trustees consented to my investing in land; and though the land completed our ring-fence, it does not bring in two per cent., and the conditions of the entail limited the right of jointure to an amount below that which a widowed Lady Chillingly may fairly expect. " I care more about the provision on these points than I do for the interests of old Chillingly Gordon's son. I had meant to behave very handsomely to the father ; and when the re¬ turn for behaving handsomely is being put into Chancery— A Worm Will Turn. Nevertheless, I agree with you that a son should not be punished for his father's faults ; and if the sacrifice of £2U,000 makes you and myself feel that we are better Christians and truer gentlemen, we shall buy that feel¬ ing very cheaply." Sir Peter then proceeded, half jestingly, half seriously, to combat Kenclm's declaration that he was not in love with kenelm chillingly. 15 Cecilia Travers ; and, urging the advantages of marriage with one who Kenelm allowed would be a perfect wife, astutely remarked that, unless Kenelm had a son of his own, it did not seem to him quite just to the next of kin to will the property from him, upon no better plea than the want of love for his native country. " He wonld love his country fast enough if he had ten thousand acres in it." Kenelm shook his head when he came to this sentence "ïs even, then, love for one's country but cuphoard-lovo after all ?" said he ; and he postponed finishing the perusal of his father's letter. CHAPTER VII. Kenelm Chillingly did not exaggerate the social posi¬ tion he had acquired when he classed himself amongst the lions of the fashionable world. I dare not count the munber of three-cornered notes showered upon him by the fine ladiei who grow romantic upon any kind of celebrity ; or the caro fully-sealed envelopes, containing letteis from fair anon^uiius, who asked if he had a heart, and would be in such a place in th 3 Park at such an hour. What there was in Kenelm Cl il- lingly that should make him thus favored, especially by the fair sex, it would be difiBcult to say, unless it was the twofold reputation of being unlike other people, and of being unaf¬ fectedly indifferent to the gain of any reputation at all. He 16 KENELM CHILLINGLY. might, had he so pleased, have easily established a proof that the prevalent though vague belief in his talents was not alto¬ gether unjustified. For the articles he had sent from abroad to ' The Londoner,' and by which his traveling expenses were defrayed, had been stamped by that sort of originality in tone and treatment which rarely fails to excite curiosity as to tho author, and meets with more general praise than perhaps it deserves. But Mivers was true to his contract to preserve inviolable the incognito of the author, and Kenelm regarded with pro¬ found contempt the articles themselves, and the readers who praised them. Just as misanthropy with some persons grows out of benevo¬ lence disappointed, so there are certain natures—and Kenelm Chillingly's was perhaps one of them—in which indifferentism grows out of earnestness baffled. He had promised himself pleasure in renewing acquaintance with his old tutor, Mr. Welby—pleasure in refreshing his own taste for metaphysics and casuistry and criticism. But that accomplished professor of realism had retired from philosophy altogether, and was now enjoying a holiday for life in the business of a public office. A Minister in favor of whom, when in opposition, Mr. Welby, in a moment of whim, wrote S(jme very able articles in a leading journal, had, on acceding to power, presented the realist with one of those few good tilings still left to Ministerial patronage—a place worth about £1200 a year. His mornings thus engaged in routine wort, Mr. Welby enjoyed his evenings in a convivial way. "/lifent portiim,^' he said to Kenelm; "I plunge into no KENELM CHILLINGLY. 17 tfCabled waters now. But come and dine with me to-morrow tête-à-tête. My wife is at St. Leonard's with my youngest bom for the benefit of sea-air." Kenelm accepted tbe invita¬ tion. Tl) e dinner would have contented a Brillat-Savarin—it waa feultl.'«s ; and the claret was that rare nectar, the Lafitte of 1848. "I never share this," said "Welby, "with more than one friend at a time." Kenelm sought to engage his host in discussion on certain new works in vogue, and which were composed according to purely realistic canons of criticism. " The more realistic these books pretend to be, the less real they are," said Ken- elm. " I am half inclined to think that the whole school you so systematically sought to build up is a mistake, and that realism in art is a thing impossible." " I daresay you are right. I took up that school in earnest because I was in a passion with pretenders to the Idealistic school ; and whatever one takes up in earnest is generally a mistake, especially if one is in a passion. I was not in earnest and I was not in a passion when I wrote those articles to which I am indebted for my office." Mr. Welby here luxu¬ riously stretched his limbs, and, lifting his glass to his lips, Volu])tuously inhaled its hovquet. " You sadden me," returned Kenelm. " It is a melancholy thing to find that one's mind was influenced in youth by a teacher who mocks at his own teachings." Welby shrugged his shoulders. " Life consists in the alter¬ nate process of learning and unlearning ; but it is often wiser VOL. II. 2 18 KENELM CHILLINGLY. to unlearn than to learn. For the rest, as I have ceased to b« a critic, I care little whether I was wrong ór right when I played that part I think I am right now as a placeman. Let the world go its own way, provided the world lets yon live upon it. I drain my wine to the lees, and cut down hope to the hrief span of life. Reject realism in art if you please, and accept realism in conduct. For the first time in my life I am comfortable : my mind, having worn out its walking- shoes, is now enjoying the luxury of slippers. "Who can deny the realism of comfort ?" " Has a man a right," Kenelm said to himself, as he en¬ tered his brougham, " to employ all the brilliancy of a rare wit—all the acquisitions of as rare a scholarship—to the scaring of the young generation out of the safe old roads which youth left to itself would take—old roads skirted by romantic rivers and bowery trees—directing them into new paths on long sandy flats, and then, when they are faint and ■footsore, to tell them that he cares not a pin whether they have worn out their shoes in right paths or wrong paths, for that he has attained the summum honum of philosophy in the comfort of easy slippers ?" Before he could answer the question he thus put to him¬ self, his brougham stopped at the door of the Minister wh )m Welby had contributed to bring into power. That night there was a crowded muster of the fashionanle world at the great man's house. It happened to be a very critical moment for the Minister. The fate of his Cabinet depended on the result of a motion about to be made the fol¬ lowing week in the House of Commons. The great man stood KENELM CHILLINGLY. la at the entrance of the apartments to receive his guests, and among the guests were the framers of the hostile motion and the leaders of the Opposition. His smile was not less gracious to them than to his dearest friends and stanchest supporters. " I suppose this is realism," said Kenelm to himself ; " but h is not truth, and it is not comfort." Leaning against the ■wall near the doorway, he contemplated with grave interest the striking countenance of his distingaiished host. He de¬ tected beneath that courteous smile and that urbane manner the signs of care. The eye was absent, the cheek pinched, the brow furrowed. Kenelm turned away his looks, and glanced over the animated countenances of the idle loungers along commoner thoroughfares in life. Their eyes were not absent, their brows were not furrowed ; their minds seemed quite at home in exchanging nothings. Interest many of them had in the approaching struggle, but it was much such an interest as betters of small sums may have on the Derby day—just enough to give piquancy to the race ; nothing to make gain a great joy, or loss a keen anguish. " Our host is looking ill," said Mivers, accosting Kenelm. " I detect symptoms of suppressed gout. You know my aphorism, ' nothing so gouty as ambition,' especially Parlia¬ mentary ambition." " You are not one of those friends who press on my cht ice of life that source of disease ; allow me to thank you." " Your thanks are misplaced. I strongly advise you to devote yourself to a political career." " Despite the gout ?" " Despite the gout. If you could take the world as I do, 20 KENELM CHILLINGLY. my adiice might be different. But your mind is overcrowded with doubts and fantasies and crotchets, and you have no choice but to give them venTIn active life." " You had something to do in making me what I am—an idler; something to answer for as to my doubts, fantasies, and crotchets. It was by your recommendation that I was placed under the tuition of Mr. Welby, and at that critical ago in which the bent of the twig forms the shape of the tree." " And I pride myself on that counsel. I repeat the reasons for which I gave it: it is an incalculable advantage for a young man to start in life thoroughly initiated into the New Ideas which will more or less influence his generation. Welby was the ablest representative of these ideas. It is a wondrous good fortune when the propagandist of the New Ideas is some¬ thing more than a bookish philosopher—^when he is a thorough ' man of the world,' and is what we emphatically call ' prac¬ tical.' Yes, you owe me much that I secured to you such tuition, and saved you from twaddle and sentiment, the poetry of Wordsworth and the muscular Christianity of cousin John." " What you say that you saved me from might have done me more good than all you conferred on me. I suspect that when education succeeds in placing an old head upon young shoulders the combination is not healthful—it clogs the blood and slackens the pulse. However, I must not be ungrateful ; you meant kindly. Yes, I suppose Welby is practical; he has no belief, and he has got a place. But our host, I pre¬ sume, is also practical ; his place is a much higher one than Welby's, and yet he surely is not without belief?" " He was born before the new ideas eame into practical KENELM CHILLINGLY. 21 force ; but in proportion as tbey bave done so, bis beliefs have necessarily disappeared. I don't suppose tbat he believes in much now, except the two propositions : firstly, that if he accept the new ideas, he will have power and keep it, and if he does not accept them, power is out of the question ; and secondly, that if the new ideas are to prevail, he is the best mac to direct them safely, — beliefs quite enough for a Minister. No wise Minister should have more." " Does he not believe that the motion he is to resist next week is a bad one ?" " A bad one of course, in its consequences, for if it succeed it will upset him ; a good one in itself I am sure he must think it, for he would bring it on himself if he were in opposition." " I see that Pope's definition is still true, ' Party is the madness of the many for the gain of the few.' " " No, it is not true. Madness is a wrong word applied to the many ; the many are sane enough—they know their own objects, and they make use of the intellect of the few in order to gain their objects. In each party it is the many that control the few who nominally lead them. A man becomes Prime Minister because he seems to the many of his party the fittest person to carry out their views. If he presume to differ from these views, they put him into a moral pillory and pelt him with their dirtiest stones and their rottenest eggs." " Then the maxim should be reversed, and party is rather the madness of the few for the gain of the many ?" " Of the two, that is the more correct definition." " Let me keep my senses and decline to be one of the few." Kcnelm moved away from his cousin's side, and, entering 22 KKXELSl CHILLINGLY. one of tlie less crowded rooms, saw Cecilia Travers seated there in a recess with Lady Glenalvon. He joined them, and, after a brief interchange of a few commonplaces. Lady Glen¬ alvon quitted her post to accost a foreign ambassadress, and Kenelm sank into the chair she vacated. It was a relief to his eye to contemplate Cecilia's candid brow ; to his ear to hearken to the soft; voice that had no artificial tones and uttered no cynical witticisms. " Don't you think it strange," said Kenehn, " that we English should so mould all our habits as to make even what xe call pleasure as little pleasurable as possible? We are now in the beginning of June, the fresh outburst of summer, when every day in the country is a delight to eye and ear, and we say, ' the season for hot rooms is beginning.' We alone of civilized races spend our summer in a capital, and cling to the country when the trees are leafless and the brooks frozen." " Certainly that is a mistake ; hut I love the country in all seasons, even in winter." " Provided the country house is full of London people ?" "No ; that is rather a drawback. I never want companions in the country." " True ; I should have remembered that you differ from young ladies in general, and make companions of books. They are always more conversible in the country than they are in town ; or rather, we listen there to them with less dis¬ tracted attention. Ha ! do I not recognize yonder the fair whiskers of George Belvoir ? Who is the lady leaning oa ûis arm ?" " Don't you know ?—Lady Emily Belvoir, his wife." KENELM CHILLINGLr. 23 •' Ah ! I was told that he had maiTied. The lady is hand¬ some. She will become the family diamonds. Does she read Blue-books ?" " I will ask her if you wish." " Nay, it is scarcely worth while. During my rambles abraad, I saw but few English newspapers. I did, however, learn that George had won his election. Has he yet spoken in Parliament?" " Yes ; he moved the answer to the address this session, and was much complimented on the excellent tone and tasto of his speech. He spoke again a few weeks afterwards, I fear not so successfully." " Coughed down ?" " Something like it." " Do him good ; he will recover the cough, and fulfill my prophecy of his success." " Have you done with poor George for the present ? If so, allow me to ask whether you have quite forgotten Will Somers and Jessie Wiles ?" " Forgotten them I .no." " But you have never asked after them ?" " I took it for granted that they were as happy as could be expected. Pray assure me that they are." " I trust so now ; but they have had trouble, and have left Graveleigh." " Trouble ! left Graveleigh ! You make me uneasy. Pray explain." " They had not been three months married and installed in the home they owed to you, when poor Will was seized with 24 KENELM CIIILLINGLT. a rlicumatic fever. He was confined to his bed for many weeks ; and when at last he could move from it, was so weak as to be still unable to do any work. During his illness Jessie had no heart and little leisure to attend to the shop. Of course I—^that is, my dear father—gave them all necessary assistance; but " " I understand ; they were reduced to objects of charity. Brute that I am, never to have thought of the duties I owed to the couple I had brought together. But pray go on." "You are aware that just before you left us my father received a proposal to exchange his property at Graveleigh for some lands more desirable to him ?" " I remember. He closed with that ofiFer ?" " Yes ; Captain Stavers, the new landlord of Graveleigh, seems to be a very bad man ; and though he could not turn the Somerses out of the cottage so long as they paid rent —^which we took care they did pay—^yet out of a very wicked spite he set.up a rival shop in one of his other cottages in the village, and it became impossible for these poor young people to get a livelihood at Graveleigh." " What excuse for spite against so harmless a young couple could Captain Stavers find or invent?" Cecilia looked down and colored. "It was a revengeful feeling against Jessie." "Ah! I comprehend." " But they have now left the village, and are happily settled elsewhere. Will has recovered his health, and they are prospering—much more than they could ever have done at Graveleigh." KENELM CHILLINQLT. 25 " In that change you were their benefactress, Miss Travers?' said Kenehn, in a more tender voice and with a softer eva than he had ever before evinced towards the heiress. " No, it is not I whom they have to thank and bless." " Who, then, is it ? Your father?" " No. Do not question me ; I am bound not to say. They do not themselves know ; they rather believe that their gratitude is due to you." " To me ! Am I to be forever a sham in spite of myself? My dear Miss Travers, it is essential to my honor that I should undeceive this credulous pair ; where can I find them ?" " I must not say ; but I will ask permission of their con ¬ cealed benefactor, and send you their address." A touch was laid on Kenelm's arm, and a voice whispered, " May I ask you to present me to Miss Travers ?" " Miss Travers," said Kenelm, " I entreat you to add to the list of your aequaintances a cousin of mine—Mr. Chil¬ lingly Gordon." While Gordon addressed to Cecilia the well-bred conven¬ tionalisms with which acquaintance in London drawing-rooms usually commences, Kenelm, obedient to a sign from Lady Glenalvon, who had just re-entered the room, quitted his seat, and joined the Marchioness. " Is not that young man whom you left talking with Misa Travers your clever cousin Gordon ?" " The same." " She is listening to him with great attention. How his face brightens up as he talks I He is positively handsome, thus animated." VOL. II.—B 26 kenelm chillingly. " Yes, I could fancy him a dangerous wooer. He has wit, and liveliness, and audacity ; he could be very much in love with a great fortune, and talk to the owner of it with a fervor rarely exhibited by a Chillingly. Well, it is no affair of mine." " It ought to be." " Alas and alas I that ' ought to be what depths of sor¬ rowful meaning lie within that simple phrase I How happy would be our lives, how grand our actions, how pure our souls, if all could be with us as it ought to be !" CHAPTER VIIL We often form cordial intimacies in the confined society of a country house, or a quiet watering-place, or a small Conti¬ nental town, which fade away into remote acquaintanceship in the mighty vortex of London life, neither party being to blame for the estrangement. It was so with Leopold Travers and Kenelm Chillingly. Travers, as we have seen, had felt a powerful charm in the converse of the young stranger, so in contrast with the routine of the rural companionships to which his alert intellect had for many years circumscribed its range. But, on reappearing in London the season before .Kenelm again met him, he had renewed old friendships with men of his own standing,—officers in the regiment of which he had once been a popular ornament, some of them still unmarried. KENELM CniH INQLY. 27 a few of them like himself, widowed; others who had been his rivals in fashion, and were still pleasant idlers about town ; and it rarely happens in a metropolis that we have intimate friendships with those of another generation, unless there be some common tie in the cultivation of art and letters, or the action of kindred sympathies in the party strife of politics. Therefore Travers and Kenelm had had little familiar commu¬ nication with each other since they first met at the Beauma- noirs'. Now and then they found themselves at the same crowded assemblies, and interchanged nods and salutations. But their habits were different. The houses at which thev were intimate were not the same ; neither did they frequent the same clubs. Kenelm's chief bodily exercise was still that of long and early rambles into rural suburbs ; Leopold's was that of a late ride in the Row. Of the two, Leopold waa much more the man of pleasure. Once restored to metropoli¬ tan life, a temper constitutionally eager, ardent, and convivial, took kindly, as in earlier youth, to its light range of enjoyments. Had the intercourse between the two men been as frankly familiar as it had been at Neesdale Park, Kenelm would probably have seen much more of Cecilia at her own home ; and the admiration and esteem with which she already inspired him might have ripened into much warmer feeling, had he thus been brought into clearer comprehension of the wft and womanly heart, and its tender predisposition towards himself.- He had said somewhat vaguely in his letter to Sir Peter that " sometimes he felt as if his indifference to love, as to ambition, was because he had some impossible ideal in each." 28 kenelm chillingly. Taking that conjecture to task, he could not honestly persuade himself that he had formed any ideal of woman and wife with which the reality of Cecilia Travers was at war. On the con¬ trary, the more he thought over the characteristics of Cecilia, the more they seemed to correspond to any ideal that had floated before him in the twilight of dreamy reverie, and yet he knew that he was not in love with her, that his heart did not respond to his reason. And mournfully he resigned himself to the conviction that nowhere in this planet, from the normal pursuits of whose inhabitants he felt so estranged, was there waiting for him the smiling playmate, the earnest helpmate. As this conviction strengthened, so an increased weariness of the artificial life of the metropolis, and of all its objects and amusements, turned his thoughts with an intense yearning towards the Bohemian freedom and fresh excitements of his foot ramblings. He often thought with envy of the wander¬ ing minstrel, and wondered whether, if he again traversed the same range of country, he might encounter again that vagrant singer. CHAPTER IX. It is nearly a week since Kenelm had met Cecilia, and he is sitting in his rooms with Lord Thetford at that hour of three in the afternoon which is found the most difficult to dispose of by idlers about town. Amongst young men of his own age and class with whom Kenelm assorted in the fashion- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 29 able world, perhaps the one whom he liked the best, and of whom he saw the most, was this young heir of the Beau- manoirs ; and though Lord Thetford has nothing to do with the direct stream of my story, it is worth pausing a few minutes to sketch an outline of one of the best whom the last generation has produced for a part that, owing to accidenta of birth and fortune, young men like Lord Thetford must f la^ on that stage from which the curtain is not yet drawn up. Destined to be the head of a family that unites with princely possessions and an historical name a keen though honorable ambition for political power. Lord Thetford has been carefully educated, especially in the new ideas of his time. His father, though a man of no ordinary talents, has never taken a prominent part in publie life. He desires his eldest son to do so. The Beaumanoirs have been Whigs from the time of William III. They have shared the good and the ill fortunes of a party which, whether we side with it or not, no politician who dreads extremes in the government of a State so pre-eminently artificial that a prevalent extreme at either en J of the balance would be fatal to equilibrium, can desire to become extinct or feeble so long as a constitutional monarchy exists in England. From the reign of George 1 to the death of George IV., the Beaumanoirs were in thf ascendant. Visit their family portrait gallery, and you musí admire the eminence of a house which, during that interval of less than a century, contributed so many men to the ser¬ vice of the State or the adornment of the Court—so many Ministers, Ambassadors, Generals, Lord Chamberlains, and Masters of the Horse. When the younger Pitt beat the so KENELM CHILLINGLY, great Whig Houses, the Beaumanoirs vanish into comparative ohscurity ; they re-emerge with the accession of William IV., ami once more produce bulwarks of the State and ornaments of the Crown. The present Lord of Beaumanoir, poco curante in politics though he he, has at least held high offices at Court ; and, as a matter of course, he is Lord Lieutenant of his county, as well as Knight of the Garter. He is a man whom the chiefs of his party have been accustomed to consult on critical questions. He gives his opinions confidentially and modestly, and when they are rejected never takes offense. He thinks that a time is coming when the head of the Beau¬ manoirs should descend into the lists and fight hand-to-hand with any Hodge or Hobson in the cause of his country for the benefit of the Whigs. Too laay or too old to do this himself, he says to his son, " You must do it. Without effort of mine the thing may last my life : it needs effort of yours that the thing may last through your own." Lord Thetford cheerfully responds to the paternal admoni¬ tion. He curbs his natural inclinations, which are neither inelegant nor unmanly ; for, on the one side, he is very fond of music and painting, an accomplished amateur, and deemed a sound connoisseur in both; and, on the other side, he has a passion for all field sports, and especially for hunting. He ahows no such attractions to interfere with diligent attention to the business of the House of Commons. He serves in Committees, he takes the chair at public meetings on sanitary questions or projects for social improvement, and acquits himself well therein. He has not yet spoken in debate, but he has been only two years in Parliament, and he takes his KENELM CHILLINGLY. father's wise advice not to speak till the third. But he is not without weight among the well-born youth of the party, and has in him the stuff out of which, when it becomes seasoned, the Corinthian capitals of a Cabinet may be very efiFectively carved. In his own heart he is convinced that his party are going too far and too fast; but with that party he goes on light-heartedly, and would continue to do so if they went to Erebus. But he would prefer their going the other way. For the rest, a pleasant bright-eyed young fellow, with vivid animal spirits ; and, in the holiday moments of reprieve from public duty, he brings sunshine into draggling hunting- fields, and a fresh breeze into heated ball-rooms. " My dear fellow," said Lord Thstford, as he threw aside his cigar, " I quite understand that you bore yourself—^you have nothing else to do." " What can I do?" " Work." " Work !" " Yes, you are clever enough to feel that you have a mind; and mind is a restless inmate of body—it craves occupation of some sort, and regular occupation too ; it needs its daily constitutional exercise. Do you give your mind that ?" " I am sure I don't know, but my mind is always busying itself about something or other." " In a desultory way—with no fixed object.' " True." " Write a book, and then it will have its constitutional." " Nay, my mind is always writing a book (though it may not publish one), always jotting down impressions, or invent- 32 KENELM CHILLINGIT. ing incidents, or investigating characters ; and between you and me, I do not think that I do bore myself so much as I did formerly. Other people bore me more than they did." " Because you will not create an object in common with c thcr people ; come into Parliament, side with a party, and you have that object." " Do you miean seriously to tell me that you are not bored in the House of Commons ?" " With the speakers very often, yes ; but with the strife between the speakers, no. The House of Commons life has a peculiar excitement scarcely understood out of it; hut you may conceive its charm when you observe that a man who has once been in the thick of it feels forlorn and shelved if he lose his seat, and even repines when the accident of birth transfers him to the serener air of the Upper House. Tiy that life. Chillingly." " I might if I were an ultra-Eadical, a Eepublican, a Com¬ munist, a Socialist, and wished to upset everything existing, for then the strife would at least be a very earnest one." " But could not you he equally in earnest against those revolutionary gentlemen ?" " Are you and your leaders in earnest against them ? They don't appear to me so." Thetford was silent for a minute. " Well, if you doubt the principles of my side, go with the other side. For my part, I and many of our party would be glad to see the Conserva¬ tives stronger." " I have no doubt they would. No sensible man likes to be carried off his legs by the rush of the crowd behind him ; KENELM CIIILLINaLT. 33 and a crowd is less headlong when it sees a strong forco arrayed against it in front. But it seems to me that, at present, Conservatism can but be what it now is—a p*n/ that may combine for resistance, and will not combine for inventive construction. We are living in an age in which the process of unsettlement is going blindly at work, as if impelled by a Nemesis as blind as itself. New ideas come beating in surf and surge against those which former reasoners had con¬ sidered as fixed banks and breakwaters ; and the new ideas are so mutable, so fickle, that those which were considered novel ten years ago are deemed obsolete to-day, and the new ones of to-day will in their turn be obsolete to-morrow. And, in a sort of fatalism, you see statesmen yielding way to these suc¬ cessive mockeries of experiment—^for they are experiments against experience—and saying to each other with a shrug of the shoulders, ' Bismillah, it must be so ; the country will have it, even though it sends the country to the dogs.' I don't feel sure that the country will not go there the sooner, if you can only strengthen the Conservative element enough to set it up in office, with the certainty of knocking it down again. Alas ! I am too dispassionate a looker-on to be fit for a partisan ; would I were not. Address yourself to my cousin Cordon." " Ay, Chillingly Gordon is a coming man, and has all the earnestness you find absent in party and in yourself."' " You call him earnest ?" " Thoroughly, in the pursuit of one object—the advance¬ ment of Chillingly Gordon. If he get into the House of Commons, and succeed there, I hope he will never become VOL. II.—B* 3 34 KENELU CHILLINGLY. my leader ; for if he thought Christianity in the way of hw promotion, he would bring in a bill for its abolition." "In that case would he still be your leader?" " My dear Kenelm, you don't know what is the spirit of party, and how easily it makes excuses for any act of its leader. Of course, if Gordon brought in a bill for the aboli¬ tion of Christianity, it would be on the plea that the abolition was good for the Christians, and his followers would cheer that enlightened sentiment." " Ah," said Kenelm, with a sigh, " I own myself the dullest of blockheads ; for instead of tempting me into the field of party politics, your talk leaves me in stolid amaze that you do not take to your heels, where honor can only be saved by flight." " Pooh ! my dear Chillingly, we cannot run away from the age in which we live—we must accept its conditions and make the best of them ; and if the House of Commons be nothing else, it is a famous debating society and a capital club. Think over it. I must leave you now. I am going to see a picture at the Exhibition which has been most truculently criticised in ' The Londoner,' but which [ am assured, on good authority, is a work of remarkable merit. I can't bear to see a man snarled and sneered down, no doubt by jealous rivals, who have their influence in journals, so 1 shall judge of the picture for myself. If it be really as good as I am told, I shall talk about it to everybody I meet—and in matters of ai-t I fancy my word goes for something. Study art, my dear Kenclm. No gentleman's education is complete if he d ~n't know a good picture from a bad one. After the kenelm cnillinglt. 35 Exhibition I shall just have time for a canter round the Park before the debate of the session, which begins to-night." With a light" step the young man quitted the room, hum ming au air from the " Figaro" as he descended the stairs From the window Kenelm watched him swinging himself with careless grace into his saddle and riding briskly down the street—in form and face and bearing, a very model of young, high-born, high-bred manhood. " The Venetians," muitered Kenelm, " decapitated Marino Faliero for conspiring against his own order—the nobles. The Venetians loved their institutions, and had faith in them. Is there such love and such faith among the English?" As he thus soliloquized, he heard a shrilling sort of squeak ; and a showman stationed before his window the stage on which Punch satirizes the laws and moralities of the world, " kills the beadle and defies the devil." CHAPTER X. Kenelm turned from the sight of Punch and Punch's friend the cur, as his servant, entering, said, " A person from the country, who would not give his name, asked to see him." Thinking it might be some message from his father, Kenelm ordered the stranger to be admitted, and in another minute there entered a young man of handsome countenance and powerful frame, in whom, after a surprised stare, Kenelm Tec()gnized Tom Bowles. Difficult indeed would have been 36 KENELM CHILLINGLY. that recognition to an unobservant beholder: no trace waa »eft of the sullen bully or the village farrier ; the expression of the face was mild and intelligent—more bashful than hardy ; the brute strength of the form had lost its former clumsiness, the simple dress was that of a gentleman—to use an expressive idiom, the whole man was wonderfully " tonea down." " I am afraid, sir, I am taking a liberty," said Tom, rather nervously, twiddling his hat between his fingers. " I should he a greater friend to liberty than I am if it were always taken in the same way," said Kenelm, with a touch of his saturnine humor; hut then,yielding at once to the warmer impulse of his nature, he grasped his old antago¬ nist's hand and exclaimed, " My dear Tom, you are so wel¬ come. I am so glad to see you. Sit down, man—sit down ; make yourself at home." " I did not know you were hack in England, sir, till within the last few days ; for you did say that when you came hack I should see or hear from you," and there was a tone of re¬ proach in the last words. "I am to blame: forgive me," said Kenelm, remorsefully. "But how did you find me out? you did not then, I think, even know my name. That, however, it was easy enough to discover ; hut who gave you my address in this lodging ?" " Well, sir, it was Miss Travers ; and she hade me come to you. Otherwisj, as you did not send for me, it was scarcely my place to call uninvited." " But, my dear Tom, I never dreamed that you were in London. One don't ask a man whom one supposes to he KENELM CHILLINGLY. 37 more than a hundred miles off to pay one an afternoon call. Yon are still with your uncle, I presume? And I need not ask if all thrives well with you—^you look a prosperous man, every inch of you, from crown to toe." " Yes," said Tom ; " thank you kindly, sir, I am doing well in the way of business, and my uncle is to give me up the whole concern at Christmas." While Tom thus spoke, Kenelm had summoned his servant, and ordered up such refreshments as could be found in the larder of a bachelor in lodgings. " And what brings you to town, Tom?" " Miss Travers wrote to me about a little business which she was good enough to manage for me, and said you wished to know about it ; and so, after turning it over in my mind for a few days, I resolved to come to town : indeed," added Tom, heartily, " I did wish to see your face again." " But you talk riddles. What business of yours could Miss Travers imagine I wished to know about ?" Tom colored high, and looked very embarrassed. Luckily, the servant here entering with the refreshment-tray allowed him time to recover himself. Kenelm helped him to a liberal slice of cold pigeon-pie, pressed wine on him, and did not renew the subject till he thought his guest's tongue was likely to be more freely set loose ; then he said, laying a friendly hand on Tom's shoulder, " I have been thinking over what passed between me and Miss Travers. I wished to have the new address of Will Somers ; she promised to write to his benefactor to a.sk permission to give it. You are that bene¬ factor ?" 38 KENEI>M CHILLINGLY. " Don't say benefactor, sir. I will tell you how it came about, if you will let me. You see, I sold my little place at Graveleigh to the new Squire, and when mother removed to Iiuscombe to be near me, she told me how poor Jessie had been annoyed by Captain Stavers, who seems to think his parchase included the young women on the property along with the standing timber ; and I was half afraid that she had given some cause for his persecution, for you know she has a blink of those soft eyes of hers that might charm a wise man out of his skin, and put a fool there instead." " But I hope she has done with those blinks since her mar¬ riage." " Well, and I honestly think she has. It is certain she did not encourage Captain Stavers, for I went over to Graveleigh myself on the sly, and lodged concealed with one of the cot¬ tagers who owed me a kindness ; and one day, as I was at watch, I saw the Captain peering over the stile which divides Holmwood from the glebe—you remember Holmwood ?" " I can't say I do." " The footway from the village to Squire Travers's goes through the wood, which is a few hundred yards at the back of Will Somers's orchard. Presently the Captain drew him¬ self suddenly back from the stile, and disappeared among the trees, and then I saw Jessie coming from the orchard with a basket over her arm, and walking quick towards the wood. Then, sir, my heart sank. I felt sure she was going to meet the Captain. However, I crept along the hedgerow, hiding myself, and got into the wood almost as soon as Jessie got there, by another way. Under the cover of the brushwood I KENELM CHILLINGLY. stole on till I saw the Captain come out from the copse on the other side of the path and plant himself just before Jessie. Then I saw at once I had wronged her. She had not ex¬ pected to see him, for she hastily turned back, and began to run homeward ; hut he caught her up, and seized her by the irm. I could not hear what he said, but I heard her voice |uite sharp with fright and anger. And then he suddenly KENELM CHILLINQLY. Ill flower-border with his watering-pot, and then moving slowly through the little shrubbery, no doubt to his own cottage. Now the lawn was solitary, save that a couple of thrushes dropped suddenly on the sward. "Good-evening, sir," said a voice. "A capital spot for trout this." Kenelm turned his head, and beheld on the footpath, just behind him, a respectable elderly man, apparently of the class of a áhiall retail tradesman, with a fishing-rod in his hand and a basket belted to his side. "For trout," replied Kenelm; " I daresay. A strangely attractive spot indeed." " Are you an angler, sir, if I may make bold to inquire ?" asked the elderly man, somewhat perhaps puzzled as to the rank of the stranger ; noticing, on the one hand, his dress and his mien, on the other, slung to his shoulders, the worn and shabby knapsack which Kcnelm had carried, at home and abroad, the preceding year. " Ay, I am an angler." " Then this is the best place in the whole stream. Look, sir, there is Izaak Walton's summer-house ; and farther down you see that white, neat-looking house. Well, that is my house, sir, and I have an apartment which I let to gentlemen anglers. It is generally occupied throughout the summer months. I expect every day to have a letter to engage it, but it is vacant now. A very nice apartment, sir—sitting-room and bedroom." " Descende cœlo, et die age tibia" said Kenelm. "iSirl" said tbe elderly man. 112 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " I beg you ten thousand pardons. I have had the mis¬ fortune to have been at the university, and to have learned a little Latin, which sometimes comes hack very inopportunely. But, speaking in plain English, what I meant to say is this : I invoked the Muse to descend from heaven and bring with her—the original says a fife, hut I meant—a fishing-rod. I should think your apartment would suit me exactly; pray show it to me." " With the greatest pleasure," said the elderly man. " The Muse need not bring a fishing-rod ! we have all sorts of tackle at your service, and a boat too, if you care for that. The stream hereabouts is so shallow and narrow that a boat is of little use till you get farther down." " I don't want to get farther down ; but should I want to get to the opposite bank without wading across, would Ihe boat take me, or is there a bridge ?" " The boat can take you. It is a flat-bottomed punt, and there is a bridge too for foot-passengers, just opposite my house ; and between this and Moleswich, where the stream widens, there is a ferry. The stone bridge for traffic is at the farther end of the town." " Good. Let us go at once to your house." The two men walked on. " By-lhe-by," said Kenelm, as they walked, " do you know much of the family who inhabit the pretty cottage on the opposite side, which we have just left behind ?" " Mrs. Cameron's. Yes, of course, a very good lady; and Mr. Melville, the painter. I am sure I ought to know, for he has often lodged with me when he came to visit Jlrs, KENELM CHILLINGLY. 113 Cameron. He recommends my apartment to his friends, and they are my best lodgers. I like painters, sir, though I don't know much about paintings. They are pleasant gentlemen, and easily contented with my humble roof and fare." " You are quite right. I don't know much about paintirgs myself, but I am inclined to believe that painters, judging not from what I have seen of them, for I have not a single acquaintance among them personally, but from what I have read of their lives, are, as a general rule, not only pleasant but noble gentlemen. They form within themselves desires to beautify or exalt commonplace things, and they can only accomplish their desires by a constant study of what is beau¬ tiful and what is exalted. A man constantly so engaged ought to be a very noble gentleman, even though he may be the son of a shoeblack. And living in a higher world than we do, I can conceive that he is, as you say, very well con¬ tented with humble roof and fare in the world we inhabit." " Exactly, sir ; I see—I see now, though you put it in a way that never struck me before." " And yet," said Kenelm, looking benignly at the speaker, " you seem to me a well-educated and intelligent man ; re¬ flective on things in general, without being unmindful of your interests in particular, especially when you have lodg¬ ings to let. Do not be offended. That sort of man is not perhaps bom to be a painter, but I respect him highly. The world, sir, requires the vast majority of its inhabitants to live in it—to live by it. ' Each for himself, and God for us all.' The greatest happiness of the greatest number is best secured by a prudent consideration for Number One." VOL. II. 8 11-t KENELM CniLLINGLT. Somewhat to Kenelm's surprise (allowing that he had now learned enough of life to be occasionally surprised), the elderly man here made a dead halt, stretched out his hand cordially, and cried, " Hear, hear ! I see that, like me, you are a de¬ cided democrat." " Democrat ! Pray, may I ask, not why you are one—that would be a liberty, and democrats resent any liberty taken with themselves—^but why you suppose I am ?" "You spoke of the greatest happiness of the greatest number. That is a democratic sentiment, surely ! Besides, did not you say, sir, that painters—painters, sir, painters, even if they were the sons of shoeblacks, were the true gentlemen —the true noblemen ?" " I did not say that exactly, to the disparagement of other gentlemen and nobles. But if I did, what then ?" " Sir, I agree with you. I despise rank, I despise dukes, and earis, and aristocrats. ' An honest man's the noblest work of God.' Some poet says that. I think Shakspeare. "Won¬ derful man, Shakspeare. A. tradesman's son—^butcher, I believe. Eh ! My uncle was a butcher, and I might have been an alderman. I go along with you heartily, heartily. I am a democrat, every inch of me. Shake hands, sir—^shake hands ; we are all equals. ' Each for himself, and God for us all.' " " I have no objection to shake hands," said Kenelm ; " but don't let me owe your condescension to false pretenses. Though we are all equal before the law, except the rich man, who has little chance of justice as against a poor man when submitted to an English jury, yet I utterly deny that any KENELM CHILLINGLY. 115 two men you select can be equals. One must beat the other in something ; and when one man beats another, democracy ceases and aristocracy begins." " Aristocracy I I don't see that. What do you mean by aristocracy ?" " The ascendency of the better man. In a rude State tho better man is the stronger ; in a corrupt State, perhaps the more roguish ; in modern republics the jobbers get the money and the lawyers get the power. In well-ordered States alone aristocracy appears at its genuine worth : the better man in birth, because respect for ancestry secures a higher standard of honor ; the better man in wealth, because of the immense uses to enterprise, energy, and the fine arts, which rich men must be if they follow their natural inclinations ; the better man in character, the better man in ability, for reasons too obvious to define ; and these two last will beat the others in the gov¬ ernment of the State, if the State be fiourishing and free. All these four classes of better men constitute true aids tocraey ; and when a better government than a true aristocracy shall be devised by the wit of man, we shall not be far off from the Millennium and the reign of saints. But here we are at the house—yours, is it not ? I like the look of it extremely." The elderly man now entered the little porch, over which clambered honeysuckle and ivy intertwined, and ushered Kenclm into a pleasant parlor, with a bay window, and an equally pleasant bedroom behind it. " Will it do, sir ?" " Perfectly. I take it from this moment. My knapsack 116 KENELM CIIILLINGLT. contains all I shall need for the night. There is a portman¬ teau of mine at Mr. Somers's shop, which can he sent here in the morning." " But we have not settled about the terms," said the elderly man, beginning to feel rather doubtful whether he ought thus to have installed in his home a stalwart pedestrian of whom he knew nothing, and who, though talking glibly enough on other things, had preserved an ominous silence on the subject of payment. "Terms? true. Name them." " Including board ?' ' " Certainly. Chameleons live on air. Democrats on wind¬ bags. I have a more vulgar appetite, and require mutton !" " Meat is very dear nowadays," said the elderly man, " and I am afraid, for board and lodging, I cannot charge you less than £3 3s.—say £3 a week. My lodgers usually pay a week in advance." " Agreed," said Kenelm, extracting three sovereigns from his purse. " I have dined already—I want nothing more this evening ; let me detain you no further. Be kind enough to shut the door after you." When he was alone, Kenelm seated himself in the recess of the bay window, against the casement, and looked forth intently. Yes, he was right—he could see from thence the home of Lily. Not, indeed, more than a white gleam of the house through the interstices of trees and shrubs—but the gentle lawn sloping to the brook, with the great willow at the end dipping its boughs into the water and shutting out all view beyond itself by its bower of tender leaves. The kenelm chillingly. in young man bent bis face on bis bands and mused dream¬ ily : tbe evening deepened, tbe stars came fortb, tbe rays of tbe moon now peered aslant tbrougb tbe arcbing dips of the willow, silvering their way as they stole to tbe waves bebw. " Shall I bring lights, sir ? or do you prefer a lamp or candles?" asked a voice behind; tbe voice of tbe elderly man'# wife. " Do you like tbe shutters closed ?" Tbe questions startled tbe dreamer. They seemed mocking his own old moekings on tbe romance of love. Lamp or can¬ dles, practical lights for prosaic eyes, and shutters closed against moon and stars I " Thank you, ma'am, not yet," be said ; and rising quietly be placed bis band on tbe window-sill, swung himself tbrougb tbe open casement, and passed slowly along tbe margin of the rivulet by a path chequered alternately with shade and star¬ light ; tbe moon yet more slowly rising above tbe willows and lengthening its track along tbe wavelets. CHAPTER III. Though Kenelm did not think it necessary at present to report to bis parents, or bis London acquaintances, bis recent movements and bis present resting-place, it never entered into bis bead to lurk perdu in tbe immediate vicinity of Lily's house and seek opportunities of meeting her clandestinely. 118 KENELM CHILLINQLT. He walked to Mrs. Braefield's the next morning, found her at home, and said, in rather a more off-hand manner than was habitual to him, " I have hired a lodging in your neighbor¬ hood, on the banks of the brook, for the sake of its trout-fish¬ ing. So you will allow me to call on you sometimes, and ono of these days I hope you will give me the dinner that I so unceremoniously rejected some days ago. I was then sum¬ moned away suddenly, much against my will." "Yes; my husband said that you shot off from him with a wild exclamation about duty." " Quite true ; my reason, and I may say my conscience, were greatly perplexed upon a matter extremely important and altogether new to me. I went to Oxford—the place above all others in which questions of reason and conscience are most deeply considered, and perhaps least satisfactorily solved. Relieved in my mind by my visit to a distinguished ornament of that university, I felt I might indulge in a sum¬ mer holiday, and here I am." "Ah! I understand. You had religious doubts—thought perhaps of turning Roman Catholic. I hope you are not going to do so ?" " My doubts were not necessarily of a religious nature. Pagans have entertained them." " Wliatever they were, I am pleased to see they did not prevent your return," said Mrs. Rraefield, graciously. " But where have you found a lodging—^why not have come to us ? My husband would have been sciircely less glad than myself to receive you." " You say that so sincerely, and so cordially, that to answer KENELM CniLLINQLY. 119 by a brief ' I thank you' seems rigid and heartless. But there are times in life when one yearns to be alone—to commune with one's own heart, and, if possible, be still ; I am in one of those moody times. Bear with me." Mrs. Braefield looked at him with affectionate, kindly in¬ terest. She had gone before him through the solitary land of young romance. She remembered her dreamy, dangerous girlhood, when she too had yearned to be alone. " Bear with you—^yes, indeed. I wish, Mr. Chillingly, that [ were your sister, and that you would confide in me. Some¬ thing troubles you." " Troubles me—no. My thoughts are happy ones, and they may sometimes perplex me, but they do not trouble." Kenelm said this very softly ; and in the warmer light of his musing eyes, the sweeter play of his tranquil smile, there was an expression which did not belie his words. " You have not told me where you have found a lodging," said Mrs. Braefield, somewhat abruptly. " Did I not ?" replied Kenelm, with an unconscious start, as from an abstracted reverie. " With no undistinguished host, I presume, for when I asked him this morning for the right address of his cottage, in order to direct such luggage as I have to be sent there, he gave me his card with a grand air, saying, ' I am pretty well known at Moleswich, by and beyond it.' I have not yet looked at his card. Oh, here it is—' Algernon Sidney Gale Jones, Cromwell Lodge.' You laugh. What do you know of him ?" " I wish my husband were here ; he would tell you mor« about him. Mr. Jones is quite a character." 120 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " So I perceive." " A great radical—very talkative and troublesome at the vestry ; but our vicar, Mr. Emlyn, says there is no real harm in him—that his bark is worse than his bite—and that his republican or radical notions must be laid to the door of his godfathers ! In addition to his name of Jones, be was un¬ happily christened Gale; Gale Jones being a noted radical orator at the time of his birth. And I suppose Algernon Sidney was prefixed to Gale in order to devote the new-born more emphatically to republican principles." " Naturally, therefore, Algernon Sidney Gale Jones bap¬ tizes his house Cromwell Lodge, seeing that Algernoa Sidney held the Protectorate in especial abhorrence, and that the original Gale Jones, if an honest radical, must have done the same, considering what rough usage the advocates of par¬ liamentary reform met with at the hands of his Highness. But we must be indulgent to men who have been unfortu¬ nately christened before they had any choice of the names that were to rule their fate. I myself should have been less whbxjical had I not been named after a Kenelm who believed in sy ipathetic powders. Apart from his political doctrines, E like my landlord—be keeps his wife in excellent order. She secmc frightened at the sound of her own footsteps, and glides to and fro, a pallid image of submissive womanhood in list slippers." " Great recommendations certainly, and Cromwell Lodge is very prettily situated. By-the-by, it is very near Mrs. Cam¬ eron's." " Now I think of it, so it is," said Kenelm innocently. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 121 Ah ! my friend Kenelm, enemy of shams, and truth-teller par excellence^ what hast thou come to I How are the mighty fallen ! " Since you say you will dine with us, sup¬ pose we fix the day after to-morrow, and I will ask Mrs. Cameron and Lily." " The day after to-morrow—I shall be delighted." " An early hour ?" " The earlier the better." " Is six o'clock too early ?" " Too early—certainly not—on the contrary Good- day—I must now go to Mrs. Somers : she has charge of my portmanteau." Then Kenelm rose. " Poor dear Lily 1" said Mrs. Braefield ; " I wish she wer» less of a child." Kenelm re-seated himself. " Is she a child ? I don't think she is actually a child." "Not in years; she is between seventeen and eighteen; but my husband says that she is too childish to talk to, and always tells me to take her off his hands ; he would rather talk with Mrs. Cameron." " Indeed !" '■ Still, I find something in her." " Indeed !" "Not exactly childish, nor quite womanish." " What then?" " I can't exactly define. But you know what Mr. Melville and Mrs. Cameron call her, as a pet name ?" "No." VOL. II.—P 122 kenelm chillingly. " Fairy ! Fairies have no age ; faiiy is neither shild nor woman." " Faiiy. She is called Fairy by those who know her best? Fairy 1" " And she believes in fairies." " Does she ?—so do I. Pardon me, I must be ofiF. The day after to-morrow—six o'clock." "Wait one moment," said Elsie, going to her writing- table. " Since you pass Grasmere on your way home, will you kindly leave this note ?" " I thought Grasmere was a lake in the north ?" "Yes ; but Mr. Melville chose to call the cottage by the name of the lake. I think the first picture he ever sold was a view of Wordsworth's house there. Here is my note to ask Mrs. Cameron to meet you ; but if you object to be my messenger " " Object 1 my dear Mrs. Braefield. As you say, I pass close by the cottage." CHAPTEK IV. Kenelm went with somewhat rapid pace from Mrs. Brae- field's to the shop in the High Street, kept by Will Somers. Jessie was behind the counter, which was thronged with customers. Kenelm gave her a brief direction about his portmanteau, and then passed into the back parlor, where her husband was employed on his baskets—with the baby's cradle KKNELM CHILLINGLY. 123 in the comer, and its grandmother rocking it mechanically, as she read a wonderful missionary tract full of tales of miracu¬ lous conversions: into what sort of Christians we will not pause to inquire. "And so you are happy. Will?" said Kenelm, seating himself between the basket-maker and the infant ; the dear old mother beside him, reading the tract which linked her dreams of life eternal with life just opening in the cradle that she rocked. He not happy I How he pitied the man who could ask such a question ! " Happy, sir I I should think so, indeed. There is not a night on which Jessie and I, and mother too, do not pray that some day or other you may be as happy. By-and-by the baby will learn to pray ' God bless papa, and mamma, grandmamma, and Mr. Chillingly.' " " There is some one else much more deserving of prayers than I, though needing them less. You will know some day —pass it by now. To return to the point ; you are happy ; if I asked why, would not you say, ' Because I have married the girl I love, and have never repented' ?" " Well, sir, that is about it ; though, begging your pardon, I think it could be put more prettily somehow." "You are right there. But perhaps love and happiness never yet found any words that could fitly express them. Good-bye, for the present." Ah 1 if it were as mere materialists, or as many middle- aged or elderly folks, who if materialists are so without know¬ ing it, unreflectingly say, " The main element of happiness is bodily or animal health and strength," that question which i24 kenelm chillingly. Chillingly put would appear a very unmeaning or a very insulting one addressed to a pale cripple, who, however im¬ proved of late in health, would still be sickly and ailing all his life,—put, too, by a man of the rarest conformation of physical powers that nature can adapt to physical enjoyment —man who, since the age in which memory commences, had never known what it was to be unwell, who could scarcely understand you if you talked of a finger-ache, and whom those refinements of mental culture which multiply the delights of the senses had endowed with the most exquisite conceptions of such happiness as mere nature and its instincts can give ! But Will did not think the question unmeaning or insulting He, the poor cripple, felt a vast superiority on the scale of joyous being over the young Hercules, well-born, cultured, and wealthy, who could know so little of happiness as to ask the crippled basket-maker if he were happy—he, blessed husband and father! CHAPTER V. Lilt was seated on the grass under a chestnut-tree on the lawn. A white cat, not long emerged from kittenhood, curled itself by her side. On her lap was an open volume, which she was reading with the greatest delight. Mrs. Cameron came from the house, looked round, per¬ ceived the girl, and approached; and either she moved so gently, or Lily was so absorbed in her book, that the latter KENELM CHILLINGLY. 125 Was not aware of her presence till she felt a light hand on her shoulder, and, looking up, recognized her aunt's gentle face. " Ah ! Fairy, Fairy, that silly book, when you ought to be at your French verbs. What will your guardian say when he comes and finds you have so wasted time?" " He will say that fairies never waste their time ; and he will scold you for saying so." Therewith Lily threw down the book, sprang up to her feet, wound her arm round Mrs. Cameron's neck, and kissed her fondly. " There ! is that wasting time? I love you so, aunty. In a day like this I think I love everybody and everything 1" As she said this, she drew up her lithe form, looked into the blue sky, and with parted lips seemed to drink in air and sunshine. Then she woke up the dozing cat, and began chasing it round the lawn. Mrs. Cameron stood still, regarding her with moistened eyes. Just at that moment Ken elm entered through the garden gate. He, too, stood still, his eyes fixed on the undu¬ lating movements of Fairy's exquisite form. She had arrested her favorite, and was now at play with it, shaking oflF her straw hat, and drawing the ribbon attached to it tantalizingly along the smooth grass. Her rich hair, thus released and disheveled by the exercise, fell partly over her face in wavy ringlets ; and her musical laugh and words of sportive endear¬ ment sounded on Kenelm's ear more joyously than the trill of the skylark, more sweetly than the coo of the ringdove. He approached towards Mrs. Cameron. Lily turned sud¬ denly and saw him. Instinctively she smoothed back her 126 KENELM CHILLIXaLY. loosened tresses, replaced the straw hat, and came up demurely to his side just he had accosted her aunt. " Pardon my intrusion, Mrs. Cameron. I am the bearer of this note from Mrs. Braefield." While the aunt read the note, he turned to the niece. " You promised to show me the picture. Miss Mordaunt." " But that was a long time ago." " Too long to eipect a lady's promise to be kept ?" Lily seemed to ponder that question, and hesitated before she answered. " I will show you the picture. I don't think I ever broks a promise yet, but I shall be more careful how I make one in future." " Why so?" "Because you did not value mine when I made it, and that hurt me." Lily lifted up her head with a bewitching stateliness, and added gravely, " I was offended." " Mrs. Braefield is very kind," said Mrs. Cameron ; " she asks us to dine the day after to-morrow. You would like to go, Lily?" "All grown-up people, I suppose? No, thank you, dear 'lunt. You go alone : I would rather stay at home. May I have little Clemmy to play with ? She will bring Juba, and Blanche is very partial to Juba, though she does scratch him." " Very well, my dear, you shall have your playmate, and I will go by myself." Kenelm stood aghast. " You will not go, Miss Mordaunt ? Mrs. Braefield will be so disappointed. And if you don't go, KENELM CHILLINGLY. 127 wliom shall I have to talk to ? I don't like gro wn-up people better than you do." " You are going ?" " Certain!}'." ' And if I go you will talk to me ? I am afraid of Mr. Bracfield. He is so wise." '' I will save you from him, and will not utter a grain of wisdom." " Aunty, I will go." Here Lily made a bound and eaught up Blanche, who, taking her kisses resignedly, stared with evident curiosity upon Kenelm. Here a bell within the house rung the announcement of luncheon. Mrs. Cameron invited Kenelm to partake of that meal. He felt as Romulus might have felt when first invited to taste the ambrosia of the gods. Yet certainly that lun¬ cheon was not such as might have pleased Kenelm Chillingly in the early days of The Temperance Hotel. But somehow or other of late he had lost appetite ; and on this occasion a very modest share of a very slender dish of chicken fricasseed, and a few cherries daintily arranged on vine-leaves, which Lily selected for him, contented him—as probably a very little ambrosia contented Romulus while feasting his eyes on Hebe. Luncheon over, while Mrs. Cameron wrote her reply to Elsie, Kenelm was conducted by Lily into her own oion room, in vulgar parlance her houdoir, though it did not look as if any one ever houdedà there. It was exquisitely pretty—pretty not as a woman's, but a child's dream of the own own room she would like to have—wondrously neat and cool and pure- 128 KENELM CniLLINGLT. looking ; a trellis paper, the trellis gay with roses and wood« bine and birds and butterflies ; draperies of muslin, festooned with dainty tassels and ribbons ; a dwarf bookcase, that seemed well stored, at least as to bindings; a dainty little writing- table in French marqueterie—looking too fresh and spotless to have known hard service. The casement was open, and in keeping with the trellis paper ; woodbine and roses from with¬ out encroached on the window-sides, gently stirred by the faint summer breeze, and wafting sweet odors into the little room. Kenelm went to the window, and glanced on the view beyond. " I was right," he said to himself ; " I divined it." But though he spoke in a low inward whisper, Lüy, who had watched his movements in surprise, overheard. " You divined it. Divined what?" " Nothing, nothing; I was but talking to myself." " Tell me what you divined—I insist upon it !" and Fairy petulantly stamped her tiny foot on the floor. " Do you ? Then I obey. I have taken a lodging for a short time on the other side of the brook—Cromwell Lodge— and, seeing your house as I passed, I divined that your room was in this part of it. How soft here is the view of the water I Ah ! yonder is Izaak Walton's summer-house." " Don't talk about Izaak Walton, or I shall quarrel with you, as I did with Lion when he wanted me to like that cruel book." " Who is Lion ?" " Lion—of course, my guardian. I called him Lion when I was a little child. It was on seeing in one of his books a print of a lion playing with a little child." KENELM CniLLINGLT. 129 " All ! I know the design well," said Kenelm, with a slight sigh. " It is from an antique Greek gem. It is not the lion that plays with the child, it is the child that masters the lion, and the Greeks called the child ' Love.' " This idea seemed beyond Lily's perfect comprehension Sho paused before she answered, with the naïveté of a child six years old : " I see now why I mastered Blanche, who will not make friends with any one else : I love Blanche. Ah, that reminds me—come and look at the picture," She went to the wall over the writing-table, drew a sUk curtain aside from a small painting in a dainty velvet frame¬ work, and, pointing to it, cried with triumph, " Look there 1 is it not beautiful ?" Kenelm had been prepared to see a landscape, or a group, or anything but what he did see—it was the portrait of Blanche when a kitten. Little elevated though the subject was, it was treated with graceful fancy. The kitten had evidently ceased from play¬ ing with the cotton-reel that lay between her paws, and was fixing her gaze intent on a bullfinch that had lighted on a spray within her reach. " You understand," said Lily, placing her hand on his arm and drawing him towards what she thought the best light fot the picture. " It is Blanche's first sight of a bird. Look well at her face ; don't you see a sudden surprise—half joy, half fear ? She ceases to play with the reel. Her intellect—or, as Mr. Braefield would say, 'her instinct'—is for the first time aroused. From that moment Blanche was no longer a Vol. II. f* 9 Î30 KENELM CHILLINQLT. more kitten. And it required, oh, the most careful educa¬ tion to teach her not to kill the poor little birds. She never does now, but I had such trouble with her." " I cannot say honestly that I do see all that you do in the picture ; hut it seems to me very simply painted, and was, no douhl, a striking likeness of Blanche at that early age." " So it was. Lion drew the first sketch from life with his pencil ; and when he saw how pleased I was with it—^he was BO good—^he put it on canvas, and let me sit by him while he pain^^^ed it. Then he took it away, and brought it back finished and framed as you see, last May, a present for my birthday." " You were born in May—with the flowers." " The best of all the flowers are bom before May—violets." " But they are born in the shade, and cling to it. Surely, as a child of May, you love the sun !" " I love the sun—it is never too bright nor too warm for me. But I don't think that, though born in May, I was born in sunlight. I feel more like my own native self when I creep into the shade and sit down alone. I can weep then." As she thus shyly ended, the character of her whole coun¬ tenance was changed—its infantine mirthfulness was gone ; a grave, thoughtful, even a sad expression settled on the tender eyes and the tremulous lips. Kenelm was so touched that words failed him, and there was silence for some moments between the two. At length Kenelm said slowly : " You say your own native self. Do you then feel, as I often do, that there is a second, possibly a native, self, deep hid beneath the self—not merely what we show to the worlil KEKELM CniLLINGLY. 131 in common (that may be merely a mask)—but the self that we ordinarily accept even when in solitude as our own ; an inner innermost self ; ob, so different and so rarely coming forth from its hiding-place ; asserting its right of sovereignty, and putting out the other self, as the sun puts out a star ?" Had Kenelm thus spoken to a clever man of the world—to a Chillingly Mivers—to a Chillingly Gordon—^they certainly would not have understood him. But to such men he never would have thus spoken. He had a vague hope that this childlike girl, despite so much of childlike talk, would under¬ stand him ; and she did, at once. Advancing close to him, again laying her hand on his arm, and looking up towards his bended face with startled wonder¬ ing eyes, no longer sad, yet not mirthful : " How true ! You have felt that too ? Where is that in¬ nermost self, so deep down—so deep ; yet when it does come forth, so much higher—^higher—immeasurably higher than one's everyday self? It does not tame the butterflies—it longs to get to the stars. And then—and then—ah, how soon it fades back again 1 You have felt that. Does it not puzzle you ?" " Very much." " Are there no wise hooks about it that help to explain ?" " No wise books in my very limited reading even hint at the puzzle. I fancy that it is one of those insoluble questions that rest between the infant and his Maker. Mind and soul are not the same things, and what you and I call ' wise men are always confounding the two " Fortunately for all parties—eí*pecially the reader; for 132 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Kenelja had here got on the back of one of his most cherished hobbies—the distinction between psychology and metaphysics —soul and mind scientifically or logically considered—Mrs. Cameron here entered the room and asked him how he liked the picture. " Very much. I am no great judge of the art. But it pleased me at once, and, now that Miss Mordaunt has inter¬ preted the intention of the painter, I admire it yet more." " Lily chooses to interpret his intention in her own way, and insists that Blanche's expression of countenance conveys an idea of her capacity to restrain her destructive instinct and be taught to believe that it is wrong to kill birds for mere sport. For food she need not kill them, seeing that Lily takes care that she has plenty to eat. But I don't think that Mr. Melville had the slightest suspicion that he had indicated that capacity in his picture." " He must have done so, whether he suspected it or not," said Lily, positively ; " otherwise he would not be truthful." " Why not truthful ?" asked Kenelm. "Don't you see? If you were called upon to describe truthfully the character of any little child, would you only speak of such naughty impulses as all children have in com¬ mon, and not even hint at the capacity to be made better ?" " Admirably put !" said Kenelm. " There is no doubt that a much fiercer animal than a cat—a tiger, for instance, or a conquering hero—may be taught to live on the kindest possible terms with the creatures on which it was its natural instinct to prey." " Yes—^yes ; hear that, aunty ! You remember the Happy KENELM CHILLINGLY. 133 Family that we saw, eight years ago, at Moleswich Fair, with a cat not half so nice as Blanche allowing a mouse to bite her ear? Well, then, would Lion not have been shamefully falso to Blanche if Lion had not " Lily paused and looked half shyly, half archly, at Kenelm, then added, in slow, deep-drawn tones—" given a glimpse of her innermost self?" " Innermost self!" repeated Mrs. Cameron, perplexed, and laughing gently. Lily stole nearer to Kenelm, and whispered : " Is not one's innermost self one's best self?" Kenelm smiled approvingly. The fairy was rapidly deepen¬ ing her spell upon him. If Lily had been his sister, hia betrothed, his wife, how fondly he would have kissed her ! She had expressed a thought over which he had often inaudibly brooded, and she had clothed it with all the charm of her own infantine fancy and womanlike tenderness ! Goethe has said somewhere, or is reported to have said, " There is something in every man's heart, that, if you knew it, would make you hate him." What Goethe said, still more what Goethe is reported to have said, is never to be taken quite literally. No comprehensive genius—genius at once poet and thinker—ever can be so taken. The sun shines on a dunghill. But the sun has no predilection for a dunghill. It only comprehends a dunghill as it does a rose. Still, Kenelm had always regarded that loose ray from Goethe's prodigal orb with an abhorrence most unphilosophical for a philosopher so young as generally to take upon oath any words of so great a master. Kenelm thought that the root of all private bcnovo- 134 KENELM CHILLINGLY. lence, of all enlightened advance in social reform, lay in the adverse theorem—that in every man's nature there lies a something that, could we get at it, cleanse it, polish it, render it visibly clear to our eyes, would make us love him. And in this spontaneous, uncultured sympathy with the result oi 80 many laborious struggles of his own scholastic intellect against the dogma of the German giant, he felt as if he had found a younger—true, but, oh, how much more subduing, because so much younger—sister of his own man's soul. Then came, so strongly, the sense of her sympathy with his own strange innermost self which a man will never feel more than once in his life with a daughter of Eve, that he dared not trust himself to speak. He somewhat hurried his leave- taking. Passing in the rear of the garden towards the bridge which led to his lodging, he found on the opposite bank, at the other end of the bridge, Mr. Algernon Sidney Gale Jones, peacefully angling for trout. " Will you not try the stream to-day, sir ? Take my rod." Kenelm remembered that Lily had called Izaak Walton's book "a cruel one," and, shaking his head gently, went his way into the house. There he seated himself silently by the window, and looked towards the grassy lawn and the dipping willows, and the gleam of the white walls through the gird¬ ling trees, as he had looked the eve before. "Ah!" he murmured at last, "if, as I hold, a man but tolerably good does good unconsciously merely by the act of living—if he can no more traverse his way from the cradle to the grave, without letting fall, as he passes, the germs of kenelm chillingly. 135 strength, fertility, and beauty, than can a reckless wind or a vagrant bird, which, where it passes, leaves behind it the oak, the cornsheaf, or the flower—ah, if that be so, how tenfold the good must be, if the man find the gentler and purer duplicate of his own being in that mysterious, undeflnable union which Shakespeares and day-laborers equally agree to call love; which Newton never recognizes, and which Des¬ cartes (his only rival in the realms of thought at once severe and imaginative) reduces into links of early association, ex¬ plaining that he loved women who squinted because, when he was a boy, a girl with that infirmity squinted at him from the other side of his father's garden-wall 1 Ah I be this union between man and woman what it may ; if it be really love— really the bond which embraces the innermost and bettermost self of both—^how, daily, hourly, momently, should we bless God for having made it so easy to be happy and to be good 1" CHAPTER VI. The dinner-party at Mr. Braefield's was not quite so small as Kenelm had anticipated. When the merchant heard from his wife that Kenelm was coming, he thought it would be but civil to the young gentleman to invite a few other persons to meet him. " You see, my dear," he said to Elsie, " Mrs. Cameron is a very good, simple sort of woman, but not particularly amusing ; 136 KENELM CHILLINGLY. and Lily, thougli a pretty girl, is so exceedingly cliildisli. Wa owe mucli, my sweet Elsie, to this Mr. Chillingly"—here there was a deep tone of feeling in his voice and look—" and we must make it as pleasant for him as we can. I will bring down my friend Sir Thomas, and you ask Mr. Emlyn and his wife. Sir Thomas is a very sensible man, and Emlyn a very learned one. So Mr. Chillingly will find people worth talking to. By-the-by, when I go to town I will send down a haunch of venison from Groves'." So when Kenelm arrived, a little before six o'clock, he found in the drawing-room the Rev. Charles Emlyn, vicar of Moleswich Proper, with his spouse, and a portly middle-aged man, to whom, as Sir Thomas Pratt, Kenelm was introduced. Sir Thomas was an eminent city banker. The ceremonies of introduction over, Kenelm stole to Elsie's side. " I thought I was to meet Mrs. Cameron. I don't see her.' " She will be here presently. It looks as if it might rain, and I have sent the carriage for her and Lily. Ah, here they are !" Mrs. Cameron entered, clothed in black silk. She always wore black ; and behind her came Lily, in the spotless color that became her name; no ornament, save a slender gold chain to which was appended a simple locket, and a single blush-rose in her hair. She looked wonderfully lovely ; and with that loveliness there was a certain nameless air of dis¬ tinction, possibly owing to delicacy of form and coloring; possibly to a certain grace of carriage, which was not without a something of pride. Mr, Braefield, who was a very punctu.rJ man, made a sign KENELM CHILLINGLY. 137 to his servant, and in another moment or so dinner was an¬ nounced. Sir Thomas, of course, took in the hostess ; Mr. Braefield, the vicar's wife (she was a dean's daughter) ; Kenelm, Mrs. Cameron ; and the vicar, Lily. On seating themselves at the table, Kenelm was on the left hand, next to the hostess, and separated from Lily oy Mrs. Cameron and Mr. Emlyn ; and when the vicar had said gi-ace, Lily glanced behind his back and her aunt's at Kenelm (who did the same thing), making at him what the French call a moue. The pledge to her had been broken. She was between two men very much grown up—the vicar and the host. Kenelm returned the moue with a mournful smil<» and an involuntary shrug. All were silent till, after his soup and his first glass of sherry. Sir Thomas began ; " I think, Mr. Chillingly, we have met before, though I had not the honor then of making your acquaintance.' Sir Thomas paused before he added, "Not long ago; the last State ball at Buckingham Palace." Kenelm bent his head acquiescingly. He had been at that ball. "You were talking with a very charming woman—a friond of mine—Lady Glenalvon." (Sir Thomas was Lady Glenalvon's banker.) " I remember perfectly," said Kenelm. " Wc were seated in the picture-gallery. You came to speak to Lady Glen¬ alvon, and I yielded to you my place on the sett re." " Quite true ; and I think you joined a your g lady—ve*v handsome—the great heiress, Miss Travers." 138 KENELM CHILLINaLT. Keuelm again bowed, and, turning away as politely as he could, addressed himself to Mrs. Cameron. Sir Thomas, satisfied that he had impressed on his audience the facts of his friendship with Lady Glenalvon and his attendance at the court ball, now directed his conversational powers towards the vicar, who, utterly foiled in the attempt to draw out Lily, met the baronet's advances with the ardor of a talker too long suppressed. Kenelm continued, unmolested, to ripen his ac¬ quaintance with Mrs. Cameron. She did not, however, seem to lend a very attentive ear to his preliminary commonplace remarks about scenery or weather, but at his first pause said; "Sir Thomas spoke about a Miss Travers: is she re¬ lated to a gentleman who was once in the Guards—Leopold Travers ?" " She is his daughter. Did you ever know Leopold Trav¬ ers?" " I have heard him mentioned by friends of mine long ago —long ago," replied Mrs. Cameron, with a sort of weary languor, not unwonted, in her voice and manner, and then, as if dismissing the bygone reminiscence from her thoughts, changed the subject. "Lily tells me, Mr. Chillingly, that you said you weie staying at Mr. Jones's, Cromwell Lodge. I hope you are made comfortable there." 'Very. The situation is singularly pleasant." " Yes, it is considered the prettiest spot on the brookside, and used to be a favorite resort for anglers ; but the trout, I believe, are grown scarce ; at least, now that the fishing in the Thames is improved, poor Mr. Jones complains that his old KENELM CHILLINGLY. 139 lodgers desert him. Of course you took the rooms for the sake of tlie fishing. I hope the sport may he better than it is said to be." " It ia of little consequence to me ; I do not care mueh about fishing ; and since Miss Mordaunt calls the book whieh first enticed me to take to it ' a cruel one,' I feel as if the trout had become as sacred as crocodiles were to the ancient Egyptians." " Lily is a foolish child on such matters. She cannot bear the thought of giving pain to any dumb creature ; and just before our garden there are a few trout which she has tamed. They feed out of her hand ; she is always afraid they will Wander away and get caught." " But Mr. Melville is an angler ?" " Several years ago he would sometimes pretend to fish, but I believe it was rather an excuse for lying on the grass and reading ' the cruel hook,' or perhaps, rather, for sketching. But now he is seldom here till autumn, when it grows too cold for such amusement." Here Sir Thomas's voice was so loudly raised that it stopped the conversation between Kenelm and Mrs. Cameron. He had got into some question of politics on which he and the vicar did not agree, and the discussion threatened to become warm, when Mrs. Braefield, with a woman's true tact, broached a new topic, in which Sir Thomas was immediately interested, relating to the construction of a conservatory for orchids that he meditated adding to his country-house, and in which fre¬ quent appeal was made to Mrs. Cameron, who was considered an accomplished florist, and who seemed at some time or other 140 KENELM CHILLINGLY. in her life to lave acquired a very intimate acquaintance with the costly family of orchids. When the ladies retired, Kenelm found himself seated next, to Mr. Emlyn, who astounded him by a complimentary quo¬ tation from one of his own Latin prize poems at the university, hoped he would make some stay at Moleswich, told him of the principal places in the neighborhood worth visiting, and offered him the run of his library, which he flattered himself was rather rich, both in the best editions of Greek and Latin classics and in early English literature. Kenelm was much pleased with the scholarly vicar, especially when Mr. Emlyn began to speak about Mrs. Cameron and Lily. Of the first he said, " She is one of those women in whom Quiet is so predominant that it is long before one can know what under¬ currents of good feeling flow beneath the unruflled surface. I wish, however, she was a little more active in the manage¬ ment and education of her niece—a girl in whom I feel a very anxious interest, and whom I doubt if Mrs. Cameron understands. Perhaps, however, only a poet, and a very pecu¬ liar sort of poet, can understand her : Lily Mordaunt is her¬ self a poem." " I like your definition of her," said Kenelm. " Thete is certainly something about her which differs much from the prose of common life." " You probably know Wordsworth's lines: ' . . . and she shall lean her ear In many a secret place Where rivulets dance their wayward round. And beauty, born of murmuring sound. Shall pass into her face.' kenelm chillingly. 141 They are lines that many critics have found unintelligible ; but Lily seems like the living key to them." Kenelm's dark face lighted up, but he made no answer. " Only,' ' continued Mr. Emlyn, " how a girl of that sort, left wholly to herself, untrained, undisciplined, is to grow up into the practical uses of womanhood, is a question that per¬ plexes and saddens me." " Any more wine ?" asked the host, closing a conversation on commercial matters with Sir Thomas. " No ?—^shall we join the ladies?" CHAPTEK VII. The drawing-room was deserted; the ladies were in the garden. As Kenelm and Mr. Emlyn walked side by side towards the group (Sir Thomas and Mr. Braefield following at a little distance), the former asked, somewhat abruptly, "What sort of man is Miss Cameron's guardian, Mr. Mel¬ ville?" " I can scarcely answer that question. I see little of him when he comes here. Formerly he used to run down pretty often with a harum-scarum set of young fellows, quartered at Cromwell Lodge—Grasmere had no accommodation for them —students in the Academy, I suppose. For some years he has not brought those persons, and when he does come himself it is but for a few days. He has the reputation of being very wüd." 142 KENELM CHILLINOLT. Fui-ther conversation was here stopped. The two men, while they thus talked, had been diverging from the straight way across the lawn towards the ladies, turning into seques¬ tered paths through the shrubbery; now they emerged into the open sward, just before a table, on which cofiFeo was served, and round which all the rest of the party were gathered. " I hope, Mr. Emlyn," said Elsie's cheery voice, " that you have dissuaded Mr. Chillingly from turning papist. I am sure you have taken time enough to do so." Mr. Emlyn, protestant every inch of him, slightly recoiled from Kenelm's side. " Do you meditate turning " Ho could not conclude the sentence. " Be not alarmed, my dear sir. I did hut own to Mr. Braefield that I had paid a visit to Oxford in order to confer with a learned man on a question that puzzled me, and as abstract as that feminine pastime, theology, is nowadays. I cannot convince Mrs. Braefield that Oxford admits other puz¬ zles in life than those which amuse the ladies." Here Kenelm dropped into a chair by the side of Lily. Lily half turned her back to him. " Have I offended again ?" Lily shrugged her shoulders slightly and would not answer. " I suspect. Miss Mordaunt, that among your good qualities nature has omitted one; the bettormost self within you should replace it." Lily here abruptly turned to him her front face—the light of the skies was becoming dim, but the evening star shone upon it. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 143 " How I what do you mean ?" " Am I to answer politely or truthfully ?' "Truthfully! Oh, tnithfullyl What is life without tjTith ?" "Even though one believes in fairies?" " Eairies are truthful, in a eertain way. But you are not truthful. You were not thinking of fairies when you " " When I what?" " Found fault with me I" " I am not sure of that. But I will translate to you my thoughts, so far as I can read them myself, and to do so I will resort to the fairies. Let us suppose that a fairy has placed her chaugeling into the cradle of a mortal ; that into the cradle she drops all manner of fairy gifts, which are not bestowed on mere mortals ; but that one mortal attribute she forgets. The changeling grows up, she charms those around her ; they humor, and pet, and spoil her. But there arises a moment in which the omission of the one mortal gift is felt by her admirers and friends. Guess what that is." , Lily pondered. " I see what you mean ; the reverse of truthfulness, politeness." " No, not exactly that, though politeness slides into it un¬ awares ; it is a very humble quality, a very unpoetic quality ; a quality that many dull people possess ; and yet without it no fairy can fascinate mortals, when on the face of the fairy settles the first wrinkle. Can you not guess it now?" " No ; you vex me, you provoke me ;" and Lily stamped her foot petulantly, as in Kenelm's presence she had stamped it once before. " Speak plainly, I insist." 144 kenelm cuillinqly. " Miss Mordaunt, excuse me, I dare not," said Kenelm, rising -with the sort of bow one makes to the Queen ; and he crossed over to Mrs. Braefield. Lily remained, still pouting fiercely. Sir Thomas took the chair Kenelm had vacated. CHAPTER VIII. The hour for parting came. Of all the guests. Sir Thomas aione stayed at the house a guest for the night. Mr. and Mis. Emlyn had their own carriage. Mrs. Braefield's carriage came to the door for Mrs. Cameron and Lily. Said Lily, impatiently and discourteously, "Who would not rather walk on such a night?" and she whispered to her aunt. Mrs. Cameron, listening to the whisper, and obedient to every whim of Lily's, said, " You are too considerate, dear Mrs. Braefield. Lily prefers walking home ; there is no chance of rain now." Kenelm followed the steps of the aunt and niece, and soon overtook them on the brookside. " A charming night, Mr. Chillingly," said Mrs. Cameron. " An English summer night ; nothing like it in such parts of the world as I have visited. But, alas ! of English summer nights there are but few." " You have traveled much abroad?" KENELM CHILLINGLY. 145 " Much—no, a little ; chiefly on foot." Lily hitherto had not said a word, and had been walking with downcast head. Now she looked up, and said, in the mildest and most conciliatory of human voices : " You have been abroad," then, with an acquiescence in the manners of the world which to him she had never yet manifested, she added his name, " Mr. Chillingly," and went on, more familiarly. " What a breadth of maaning the word ' abroad' conveys ! Away, afar from one's self, from one's every¬ day life. How I envy you ! you have been abroad : so has Lion"—(Here drawing herself up)—" I mean my guardian, Mr. Melville." " Certainly, I have been abroad ; but afar from myself— never. It is an old saying—all old sayings are true, most new sayings are false—a man carries his native soil at the sole of his foot." Here the path somewhat narrowed. Mrs. Cameron went on first, Kenelm and Lily behind ; she, of course, on the dry path, he on the dewy grass. She stopped him. " You are walking in the wet, and with those thin shoes." Lily moved instinctively away from the dry path. Homely though that speech of Lily's be, and absurd as said by a fragile girl to a gladiator like Kenelm, it lit up a whole world of womanhood—it showed all that undiscover- able land which was hidden to the learned Mr. Emlyn, all that land which an uncomprehended girl seizes and reigns over when she becomes wife and mother. At that homely speech, and that impulsive movement, VOL. II.—G 10 146 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Kenelni halted, in a sort of dreaming maze. He turned timidly—" Can you forgive me for my rude words ? I pi-e- sumed to find fault with you." " And so justly. I have been thinking over all you said, and I feel you were so right ; only I still do not quite under¬ stand what you meant by the quality for mortals which tha fairy did not give to her changeling." " If I did not dare say it before, I should still less dare to say it now." " Do." There was no longer the stamp of the foot, no longer the flash from her eyes, no longer the willfulness which said, " I insist —" Do," soothingly, sweetly, imploringly. Thus pushed to it, Kenelm plucked up courage, and, not trusting himself to look at Lily, answered brusquely : " The quality desirable for men, but more essential to women in proportion as they are fairy-like, though the tritest thing possible, is good temper." Lily made a sudden bound from his side, and joined her aunt, walking through the wet grass. When they reached the garden-gate, Kenelm advanced and opened it. Lily passed him by haughtily ; they gained the cottage-door. " I don't ask you in at this hour," said Mrs. Cameron. " It would be but a false compliment." Kenelm bowed and retreated. Lily left her aunt's side, and came towards him, extending her hand. " I shall consider your words, Mr. Chillingly," she said, with a strangely majestic air. " At present I think you are not right. I am not ill-tempered; but"—^here she paused, kenelm CniLLINQLY. 147 and then added, with a loftiness of mien which, had she not been so exquisitely pretty, would have been rudeness—"in any case I forgive you." CHAPTER IX. There were a good many pretty villas in the outskirts of Moleswich, and the owners of them were generally well off and yet there was little of what is called visiting society— owing, perhaps, to the fact that, there not being among these proprietors any persons belonging to what is commonly called " the aristocratic class," there was a vast deal of aristocratic pretension. The family of Mr. A , who had enriched himself as a stock-jobber, turned up its nose at the family of Mr. B , who had enriched himself still more as a linen- draper, while the family of Mr. B showed a very cold shoulder to the family of Mr. C , who had become richer than either of them as a pawnbroker, and whose wife wore diamonds, but dropped her h's. England would be a com¬ munity so aristocratic that there would be no living in it, if one could exterminate what is now called "aristocracy." The Braefields were the only persons who really drew together the antagonistic atoms of the Moleswich society, partly be¬ cause they were acknowledged to be the first persons there, in right not only of old settlement (the Braefields had held Brae- fieldville for four generations), but of the wealth derived from 148 KENELM CHILLINGLY. those departments of commercial enterprise which are recog¬ nized as the highest, and of an establishment considered to be the most elegant in the neighborhood; principally because Elsie, while exceedingly genial and cheerful in temper, had a certain power of will (as her runaway folly had manifested), and when she got people together compelled them to be civil to each other. She had commenced this gracious career by inaugurating children's parties, and when the children became friends the parents neeessarily grew closer together. Still her task had only recently begun, and its effects were not in full operation. Thus, though it became known at Moleswich that a young gentleman, the heir to a baronetcy and a high estate, was sojourning at Cromwell Lodge, no overtures were made to him on the part of the A's, B's, and C's. The vicar, who called on Kenelm the day after the dinner at BraefieldviUe, explained to him the social conditions of the place. " You understand," said he, " that it will be from no want of cour¬ tesy on the part of my neighbors if they do not offer you any relief from the pleasures of solitude. It will be simply because they are shy, not because they are uncivil. And it is this consideration that makes me, at the risk of seem¬ ing too forward, entreat you to look into the vicarage any morning or evening on which you feel tired of your own company. Suppose you drink tea with us this evening— you will find a young lady whose heart you have already won." " Whose heart I have won !" faltered Kenelm, and the warm blood rushed to his cheek. " But," continued the vicar, smiling, " she has no matri- KENELM CHILLINGLY. 149 monial designs on you at present. She is only twelve years old—^my little girl Clemmy." " Clemmy !—She is your daughter. I did not know that I very gratefully accept your invitation." " I must not keep you longer from your amusement. The sky is just clouded enough for sport. What fly do you use?" " To say truth, I doubt if the stream has much to tempt me in the way of its trout, and I prefer rambling about the lanes and by-paths to ' The noiseless angler's solitary stand.' I am an indefatigable walker, and the home scenery round the place has many charms for me. Besides," added Kenelm, feeling conscious that he ought to find some more plausible excuse than the charms of home scenery for locating himself long in Cromwell Lodge—" besides, I intend to devote my¬ self a good deal to reading. I have been very idle of late, and the solitude of this place must be favorable to study." " You are not intended, I presume, for any of the learned professions ?" " The learned professions," replied Kenelm, " is an invidious form of speech that we are doing our best to eradicate from the language. All professions nowadays are to have much about the same amount of learning. The learning of the military profession is to be leveled upwards—the learning of the scholastic to be leveled downwards. Cabinet ministers sneer at the uses of Greek and Latin. And even such mas¬ culine studies as Law and Medicine are to be adapted to the KENELM CHILLINGLY. measurements of taste and propriety in colleges for young ladies. No, I am not intended for any profession; but still an ignorant man like myself may not be the worse for a little book-reading now and then." "You seem to be badly provided with books here," said the vicar, glancing round the room, in which, on a table in the corner, lay half a dozen old-looking volumes, evidently belonging not to the lodger but the landlord. " Eut, as I before said, my library is at your service. What branch of reading do you prefer?" Kenelm was, and looked, puzzled. But after a pause he answered : " The more remote it be from the present day, the better for me. You said your collection was rich in mediaeval liter¬ ature. But the Middle Ages are so copied by the modern Goths, that I might as well read translations of Chaucer, or take lodgings in Wardour Street. If you have any books about the manners and habits of those who, according to the newest idea in science, were our semi-human progenitors in the transition state between a marine animal and a gorilla, I should be very much edified by the loan." " Alas," said Mr. Emlyn, laughing, " no such books have been left to us." " No such books ? You must be mistaken. There must be plenty of them somewhere. I grant all the wonderful powers of invention bestowed on the creators of poetic ro¬ mance; still, not the sovereign masters in that realm of literatuie—not Scott, not Cervantes, not Goethe, not even Shakspeare—could have presumed to rebuild the past with- KENELM chillingly. 151 out such materials as they found in the books that record it And though I, no less cheerfully, grant that we have now living among us a creator of poetic romance immeasurably more inventive than they—appealing to our credulity in por¬ tents the most monstrous, with a charm of style the most conversationally familiar—still I cannot conceive that even that unrivaled romance-writer can so bewitch our understand¬ ings as to make us believe, that, if Miss Mordaunt's cat dis¬ likes to wet her feet, it is probably because in the prehistoric age her ancestors lived in the dry country of Egypt ; or that when some lofty orator, a Pitt or a Gladstone, rebuts with a polished smile which reveals his canine teeth the rude assault -»f an opponent, he betrays his descent from a ' semi-human progenitor' who was accustomed to snap at his enemy. Surely—surely there must be some books still extant written by philosophers before the birth of Adam, in which there is authority, even though but in mythic fable, for such poetic inventions. Surely—^surely some early chroniclers must de¬ pose that they saw, saw with their own eyes, the great gorillas who scratched off their hairy coverings to please the eyes of the young ladies of their species, and that they noted the gradual metamorphosis of one animal into another. For, if you tell me that this illustrious romance-writer is but a cau¬ tious man of science, and that we must accept his inventions according to the sober laws of evidence and fact, there is not the most incredible ghost-story which does not better satisfy the common sense of a skeptic. However, if you have no such books, lend me the most unphilosophical you possess— on magic, for instance—the philosopher's stone " 152 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " I have some of them," said the vicar, laughing : " you shall choose for yourself." " If you are going homeward, let me accompany you part of the way—I don't yet know where the church and the vicarage are, and I ought to know before I come in the evening." Kenelm and the vicar walked side by side, very sociabl}, across the bridge and on the side of the rivulet on which stood Mrs. Cameron's cottage. As they skirted the garden pale at the rear of the cottage, Kenelm suddenly stopped in the middle of some sentenee which had interested Mr. Emlyn, and as suddenly arrested his steps on the turf that bordered the lane. A little before him stood an old peasant woman, with whom Lily, on the opposite side of the garden pale, was conversing. Mr. Emlyn did not at first see what Kenelm saw ; turning round rather to gaze on his companion, surprised by his abrupt halt and silence. The girl put a small basket into the old woman's hand, who then dropped a low curtsy, and uttered low a " God bless you." Low though it was, Kenelm overheard it, and said abstractedly to Mr. Emlyn, " Is there a greater link between this life and the next than God's blessing on the young, breathed from the lips of the old?" kenelm cnillinqly. 153 CHAPTER X. "And how is your good man, Mrs. Haley?" said the ïicar, who had now reached the spot on which the old woman stood—with Lily's fair face still bended down to her—^while Kenelm slowly followed him. " Thank you kindly, sir, he is better—out of his bed now The young lady has done him a power of good " " Hush !" said Lily, coloring. " Make haste home now you must not keep him waiting for his dinner." The old woman again curtsied, and went off at a brisk pace. " Do you know, Mr. Chillingly," said Mr. Emlyn, " that Miss Mordaunt is the best doctor in the place ? Though if she goes on making so many cures she will find the number of her patients rather burdensome." " It was only the other day," said Lily, " that you scolded me for the best cure I have yet made." " I ?—Oh ! I remember ; you led that silly child Madge to believe that there was a fairy charm in the arrowroot you sent her. Own you deserved a scolding there." " No, I did not. I dress the arrowroot, and am I not Fairy? I have just got such a pretty note from Clemmy, Mr. Emlyn, asking me to come up this evening and see her new magic-lantern. Will you tell her to expect me ? And —^mind—no scolding." G* 154 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " And all magic?" said Emlyn ; " be it so." Lily and Kenelm bad not hitherto exchanged a word. She had replied with a grave inclination of her head to his silent bow. But now she turned to him shyly and said, " I suppose you have been fishing all the morning?" "No; the fishes hereabout are under the protection of a Fairy—whom I dare not displease." Lily's face brightened, and she extended her hand to him over the palings. " Good-day ; I hear aunty's voice—those dreadful French verbs 1" She disappeared among the shrubs, amid which they heard the trill of her fresh young voice singing to herself. " That child has a heart of gold," said Mr. Emlyn, as the two men walked on. " I did not exaggerate when I said she was the best doctor in the place. I believe the poor really do believe that she is a Fairy. Of course we send from the vicarage to our ailing parishioners who require it food and wine ; but it never seems to do them the good that her little dishes made by her own tiny hands do ; and I don't know if you noticed the basket that old woman took away—Miss Lily taught Will Somers to make the prettiest little baskets ; and she puts her jellies or other savories into dainty porcelain gallipots nicely fitting into the baskets, which she trims with ribbons. It is the look of the thing that tempts the appetite of the invalids, and certainly the child may well be called Fairy at present ; but I wish Miss Cameron would attend a little more strictly to her education. She can't be a Fairy forever." Kenelm sighed, but made no answer. KENELM CHILLINQLT. 155 Mr. Emlyn tlien turned the conversation to erudite suhjcets; and so they came in sight of the town, when the vicar stopped and pointed towards the ehurch, of which the spire rose a little to the left, with two aged yew-trees half shadowing the burial-ground, and in the rear a glimpse of the vicarage seen amid the shrubs of its garden ground. "You will know your way now," said the vicar; "excuse me if I quit you ; I have a few visits to make ; among others, to poor Haley, husband to the old woman you saw. I read to him a chapter in the Bible every day ; yet still I fancy that he believes in fairy charms." " Better believe too much than too little," said Kenelm ; and he turned aside into the village, and spent half an hour with Will, looking at the pretty baskets Lily had taught Will to make. Then, as he went slowly homeward, he turned aside into the churchyard. The church, built in the thirteenth century, was not large, but it probably sufiiced for its congregation, since it betrayed no signs of modern addition ; restoration or repair it needed not. The centuries had but mellowed the tints of its solid walls, as little injured by the huge ivy stems that shot forth their aspiring leaves to the very summit of the stately tower, as by the slender roses which had been trained to climb up a foot or so of the massive buttresses. The site of the l nrial- ground was unusually picturesque : sheltered towards the north by a rising ground clothed with woods, sloping down at tho sc util towards the glebe pasture grounds, through which ran the brooklet, sufficiently near for its brawling gurgle to he heard on a still day. Kenelm sat himself on an antique tomb. 156 KENELM CHILLINGLY. wliicli was evidently appropriated to some one of higher than common rank in bygone days, but on which the sculpture was wholly obliterated. The stillness and solitude of the place had their charm for his meditative temperament ; and he remained there long, for¬ getful of time, and scarcely hearing the boom of the deck that warned him of its lapse. "When suddenly, a shadow—the shadow of a human form— fell on the grass on which his eyes dreamily rested. He looked up with a start, and beheld Lily standing before him mute and still. Her image was so present in his thoughts at the moment that he felt a thrill of awe, as if the thoughts had conjured up her apparition. She was the first to speak. " You here, too ?" she said very softly, almost whisperingly. " Too !" echoed Kenelm, rising ; " too ! 'Tis no wonder that I, a stranger to the place, should find my steps attracted towards its most venerable building. Even the most careless traveler, halting at some remote abodes of the living, turns aside to gaze on the burial-ground of the dead. But my sur¬ prise is that you. Miss Mordaunt, should be attracted towards the same spot." " It is my favorite spot," said Lily, " and always has been. [ have sat many an hour on that tombstone. It is strange to (hink that no one knows who sleeps beneath it. The ' Gruido Book to Moleswich,' though it gives the history of the church from the reign in which it was first built, can only venture a guess that this tomb, the grandest and oldest in the burial- ground, is tenanted by some member of a family named Montfiehet, that was once very powerful in the county, and kenelm CniLLINQLY. 157 has become extinct since the reign of Henry the Sixth. But," added Lily, " there is not a letter of the name Mont- fichet left. I found out more than any one else has done—I learned hlack-letter on purpose ; look here," and she pointed to a small spot in which the moss had been removed. " Do y m see those figures? are they not xviil ? and look again, in what was once the line above the figures, ele. It must have been an Eleanor, who died at the age of eighteen " " I rather think it more probable that the figures refer to the date of the death, 1318 perhaps ; and so far as I can de¬ cipher hlack-letter, which is more in my father's line than mine, I think it is a l, not e l, and that it seems as if there had been a letter between l and the second e, which is now efiaced. The tomb itself is not likely to belong to any powerful family then resident at the place. Their monuments, according to usage, would have been within the church; probably in their own mortuary chapel." " Don't try to destroy my fancy," said Lily, shaking her head; "you cannot succeed; I know her history too well. She was young, and some one loved her, and built over her the finest tomb he could afford ; and see how long the epitaph must have been ! how much it must have spoken in her praise, and of his grief. And then he went his way, and the tomb was neglected, and her fate forgotten." " My dear Miss Mordaunt, this is indeed a wild romance to spin out of so slender a thread. But even if true, there is no reason to think that a life is forgotten though a tomb he neglected." " Perhaps not " said Lily, thoughtfully. " But when I am 158 KENELM CHILLINGLY. dead, if I can look down, I tkink it would please me to se« my grave not neglected by those who had loved me once." She moved from him as she said this, and went to a little mound that seemed not long since raised ; there was a simple cross at the head, and a narrow border of flowers round it. Lily knelt beside the flowers and pulled out a stray weed. Then she rose, and said to Kenehn, who had followed and now stood beside her ; " She was the little grandchild of poor old Mrs. Hales. I could not cure her, though I tried hard ; she was so fond of me, and died in my arms. No, let me not say ' died:' surely there is no such thing as dying. 'Tis but a change of life : " ' Less than the void between two waves of air. The space between existence and a souL' " " Whose lines are those?" asked Kenelm. " I don't know ; I learnt them from Lion. Don't you be¬ lieve them to be true ?" "Yes! But the truth does not render the thought of quitting this scene of life for another more pleasing to most of us. See how soft and gentle and bright is all that living summer land beyond ; let us find subject for talk from that, not from the graveyard on which we stand." " But is there not a summer land fairer than that we see now ; and which we do see, as in a dream, best when we take subjects of talk from the graveyard?" Without waiting for a reply, Lily went on : "I planted these flowers ; Mr. Emlyn was angry with me, he said it was ' popish.' But he had not the heart to have them taken up ; I come here very often kenelm cuillingly. 159 to aee to them. Do you think it wrong ? Poor little Nell 1— she was so fond of flowers. And the Eleanor in the great tomb, she too perhaps knew some one who called her Nell ; but tliere are no flowers round her tomb—Poor Eleanor 1" She took the nosegay she wore on her bosom, and as she repassed the tomb laid it on the mouldering stone. CHAPTER XL They quitted the burial-ground, taking their way to Gras- mere. Kenelm walked by Lily's side; not a word passed between them till they came in sight of the cottage. Then Lily stopped abruptly, and, lifting towards him her charming face, said : " I told you I would think over what you said to me last night. I have done so, and feel I can thank you honestly. You were very kind. I never before thought that I had a bad temper ; no one ever told me so. But I see now what you mean—sometimes I feel very quickly, and then I show it. But how did I show it to you, Mr. Chillingly?" " Did you not turn your back to me when I seated myself next you in Mrs. Braefield's garden, vouchsafing me no reply when I asked if I had offended?" Lily's face became bathed in blushes, and her voice faltered, as she answered : " I was not offended ; I was not in a bad temper then : it was worse than that." 160 KENELM CniLLINOLT. " Worse—^what could it possibly be?" " I am afraid it was envy." " Envy of what—of whom ?" " I don't know how to explain ; after all, I fear aunty ia right, and the fairy-tales put very silly, very naughtj, thought« into one's head. When Cinderella's sisters went to the king's ball, and Cinderella was left alone, did not she long to go too ? Did not she envy her sisters ?" "Ah! I understand now—Sir Charles spoke of the Court Ball." " And you were there talking with handsome ladies—and —oh 1 I was so foolish and felt sore." " You, who when we first met wondered how people who could live in the country preferred to live in towns, do then sometimes contradict yourself, and sigh for the great world that lies beyond these quiet water banks. You feel that you have youth and beauty, and wish to be admired !" "It is not that exactly," said Lily, with a perplexed look in her ingenuous countenance, " and in my better moments, when the ' bettermost self comes forth, I know that I am not made for the great world you speak of. But you see " Ilere she paused again, and, as they had now entered the garden, dropped wearily on a bench beside the path. Kenelm sealed himself there too, waiting for her to finish her broken sentence. " You see," she continued, looking down embarrassed, and describing vague circles on the gravel with her fairy-like foot, " that at home, ever since I can remember, they have treated me as if, well as if I were—what shall I say?—the child of kenelm chillingly. 161 one of your great ladies. Even Lion, who is so noble, so grand, seemed to think when I was a mere infant that I was a little queen : once when I told a fib he did not scold me, but I never saw him look so sad and so angry as when he wid, 'Never again forget that you are a lady.' And, bat [ til e you " " Tire me, indeed I go on." " No, I have said enough to explain why I have at times proud thoughts, and vain thoughts ; and why for instance I said to myself, ' Perhaps my place of right is among those fine ladies whom he'—^but it is all over now." She roso hastily with a pretty laugh, and bounded towards Mrs. Cam¬ eron, who was walking slowly along the lawn with a book in her hand. CHAPTER XII. It was a very merry party at the vicarage that evening. Lily had not been prepared to meet Kenelm there, and her face brightened wonderfully as at her entrance he turned from the bookshelves to which Mr. Emlyn was directing his atten¬ tion. But, instead of meeting his advance, she darted oflF to the lawn, where Clemmy and several other children greeted her with a joyous shout." "Not acquainted with Macleane's 'Juvenal'?" said the reverend scholar ; " you will be greatly pleased with it—here vol. ii. 11 162 KENELM CniLLINGLY. it is—a posthumous work, edited by George Long. I can lend you Munro's Lucretius, '69. Aha ! we have some scholars yet to pit against the Germans." " I am heartily glad to hear it," said Kenelm. " It will be k long time before they will ever wish to rival us in that game which Miss Clemmy is now forming on the lawn, and in which England has recently acquired an European reputa¬ tion." " I don't take you. What game ?" " Puss in the Comer. With your leave I will look out and see whether it be a winning game for puss—in the long run." Kenelm joined the children, amidst whom Lily seemed not the least childlike. Resisting all overtures from Clemmy to join in their play, he seated himself on a sloping bank at a little distance—an idle looker-on. His eye followed Lily's nimble movements, his ear drank in the music of her joyous laugh. Could that be the same girl whom he had seen tend¬ ing the flower-bed amid the grave-stones ? Mrs. Emlyn came across the lawn and joined him, seating herself also on the bank. Mrs. Emlyn was an exceedingly clever woman ; never¬ theless she was not formidable, on the contrary pleasing ; and though the ladies in the neighborhood said " she talked like a book," the easy gentleness of her voice carried ofi" that offense. " I suppose, Mr. Chillingly," said she, " I ought to apolo¬ gize for my husband's invitation to what must seem to you so frivolous an entertainment as a child's party. But when Mr. Emlyn asked you to come to us this evening, he was not aware that Clemmy had also invited her young friends. He had KENELM CHILLINGLY. 1G3 looked forward to a rational conversation with you on his own favorite studies." " It is not so long since I left school but that I prefer a half-holiday to lessons, even from a tutor so pleasant as Mi. Emlyn— • Ah, happy years—onoe more who would not be a boy 1' " " Nay," said Mrs. Emlyn, with a grave smile. " Who that had started so fairly as Mr. Chillingly in the career of man would wish to go back and resume a place among boys?" " But, my dear Mrs. Emlyn, the line I quoted was wrung, from the heart of a man who had already outstripped all rivals in the raceground he had chosen, and who at that moment was in the very Maytime of youth and of fame. And if such a man at such an epoch in his career could sigh to ' be once more a boy,' it must have been when he was thinking of the boy's half-holiday, and recoiling from the taskwork he was condemned to learn as man." " The line you quote is, I think, from Childe Harold, and surely you would not apply to mankind in general the senti¬ ment of a poet so peculiarly self-reflecting (if I may use that expression), and in whom sentiment is often so morbid." " You are right, Mrs. Emlyn," said Kenelm, ingenuously. " Still a boy's half-holiday is a very happy thing ; and among mankind in general, there must be many who would be glad to have it back again. Mr. Emlyn himself, I should think." " Mr. Emlyn has his half-holiday now. Do you not see him standing just outside the window? Do you not liear him laughing? He is a child again in the mirth of his 164 KENELM CHILLINGLY. children. I hope you will stay some time in the neighbor¬ hood J I am sure you and he will like each other. And it is such a rare delight to him to get a scholar like yourself to talk to." " Pardon me, I am not a scholar—a very noble title that, and not to be given to a lazy trifler on the surface of book- lore like myself." " You are too modest. My husband has a copy of your Cambridge prize verses, and says 'the Latinity of them is quite beautiful.' I quote his very words." " Latin verse-making is a mere knack, little more than .a proof that one had an elegant scholar for one's tutor, as I certainly had. But it is by special grace that a real scholar can send forth another real scholar, and a Kennedy produce a Munro. But to return to the more interesting question of half-holidays; I declare that Clemmy is leading off your husband in triumph. He is actually going to be Puss in the Comer." ' " When you know more of Charles—I mean my husband— you will discover that his whole life is more or less of a holi¬ day. Perhaps because he is not what you accuse yourself of being—^he is not lazy ; he never wishes to be a boy once more ; and taskwork itself is holiday to him. He enjoys shutting himself up in his study and reading—^he enjoys a walk with the children—he enjoys visiting the poor—he enjoys his duties as a clergyman. And though I am not always con¬ tented for him, though I think he should have had those honors in his profession which have been lavished on men with less ability and less learning, yet he Ls never discontented himself. Shall I tell you his secret ?" KENELM CHILLINGLY. 165 "Do." " He is a Tlianlcs-giving Man.. You, too, must have much to thank God for, Mr. Chillingly ; and in thanksgiving to God does there not blend usefulness to man, and such sense of pastime in the usefulness as makes each day a holiday ?" Kenelni looked up into the quiet face of this obscure pastor's wife with a startled expression in his own. "I see, ma'am," said he, "that you have devoted much thought to the study of the sesthetical philosophy as ex¬ pounded by German thinkers, whom it is rather diflScult to understand." " I, Mr. Chillingly-—^good gracious ! No ! What do you mean by your aesthetical philosophy?" " According to aesthetics, I believe man arrives at his highest state of moral excellence when labor and duty lose all the harshness of efiFort—when they become the impulse and habit of life; when, as the essential attributes of the beautiful, they are, like beauty, enjoyed as pleasure; and thus, as you expressed, each day becomes a holiday. A lovely doctrine, not perhaps so lofty as that of the Stoics, but more bewitching. Only, very few of us can practically merge our cares and our worries into so serene an atmos¬ phere." "Some do so without knowing anything of aesthetics and with no pretense to be Stoics; but, then, they are Christians." " There are some such Christians, no doubt, but they are rarely to be met with. Take Christendom altogether, and it appears to comprise the most agitated population in the world ; the population in which there is the greatest grumbling as to 166 KENELM CHILLINGL?. the quantity of labor to be done, the loudest complaints that duty instead of a pleasure is a very bard and disagreeable struggle, and in wbicb holidays are fewest and the moral atmosphere least serene. Perhaps," added Kenelm, with a deeper shade of thought on his brow, "it is this perpetual consciousness of struggle ; this difficulty in merging toil into ease, or stern duty into placid enjoyment; this refusal to ascend for one's self into the calm of an air aloof from the cloud which darkens, and the hailstorm which beats upon, the fellow-men we leave below ; that makes the troubled life of Christendom dearer to heaven, and more conducive to heaven's design in rendering earth the wrestling-ground and not the resting-place of man, than is that of the Brahmin, ever seeking to abstract himself from the Christian's con¬ flicts of action and desire, and to carry into its extremest practice the aesthetic theory, of basking undisturbed in the contemplation of the most absolute beauty human thought can reflect from its idea of divine good !" Whatever Mrs. Emlyn might have said in reply was intei rupted by the rush of the children towards her ; they were tired of play, and eager for tea and the magic-lantern. kenelm chillinolt. 167 CHAPTEE XIII. The room is duly obscured, and the white sheet attached tc the wall ; the children are seated, hushed and awe-stricken. And éenelm is placed next to Lily. The tritest things in our mortal experience are among the most mysterious. There is more mystery in the growth of a blade of grass than there is in the wizard's mirror or the feats of a spirit medium. Most of us have known the attraction that draws one human being to another, and makes it so ex¬ quisite a happiness to sit quiet and mute by another's side ; which stills for the moment the busiest thoughts in our brain, the most turbulent desires in our heart, and renders us but conscious of a present ineffable bliss. Most of us have known that. But who has ever been satisfied with any metaphysical account of its why or wherefore? We can but say it is love, and love at that earlier section of its histoiy which has not yet escaped from romance : but by what process that other person has become singled out of the whole universe to attain such special power over one, is a problem that, though many have attempted to solve it, has never attained to solution. In the dim light of the room Kenelm could only distinguish the outlines of Lily's delicate face, but at each new surprise in the show the face intuitively turned to his, and once, when the terrible image of a sheeted ghost, pursuing a guilty man, 168 KENELM CHILLINGLY. passed along the wall, she drew closer to him in her childish fright, and by an involuntary innocent movement laid her hand on his. He detained it tenderly, but, alas ! it was with¬ drawn the next moment ; the ghost was succeeded by a couple of dancing dogs. And Lily's ready laugh—^partly at the dogs, partly at her own previous alarm—^vexed Kenelm's ear He wished there had been a succession of ghosts, each more appalling than the last. The entertainment was over, and after a slight refreshment of cakes and wine-and-water the party broke up ; the children- visitors went away attended by servant-maids who had come for them. Mrs. Cameron and Lily were to walk home on foot. " It is a lovely night, Mrs. Cameron," said Mr. Emlyn, " and I will attend you to your gate." " Permit me also," said Kenelm. " Ay," said the vicar, " it is your own way to Cromwell Lodge." The path led them through the church-yard as the nearest approach to the brook-side. The moonbeams shimmered through the yew-trees and rested on the old tomb—^playing, as it were, round the flowers which Lily's hand had that day dropped upon its stone. She was walking beside Kenelm-— the elder two a few paces in front. " How silly I was," said she, " to be so frightened at (he false ghost ! I don't think a real one would frighten me, at least if seen here, in this loving moonlight, and on God's ground 1" " Ghosts, were they permitted to appear except in a magic- KENELM CHILLINGLY^ 1G9 lantern, could not harm the innocent. And I wonder why the idea of their apparition should always have been asso¬ ciated with such phantasies of horror, especially by sinless children, who have the least reason to dread them." " Oh, that is true," cried Lily ; " but even when we are grown up there must be times in which we should so long to see a ghost, and feel what a comfort, what a joy it would be." "I understand you. If some one very dear to us had vanished from our life ; if we felt the anguish of the separa¬ tion so intensely as to efface the thought that life, as you said so well, ' never dies well, yes, then I can conceive that the mourner would yearn to have a glimpse of the vanished one, were it but to ask the sole and only question he could desire to put : ' Art thou happy ? May I hope that we shall meet again, never to part—never?' " Kenelm's voice trembled as he spoke; tears stood in his eyes. A melancholy, vague, unaccountable, overpowering, passed across his heart, as the shadow of some dark-winged bird passes over a quiet stream. " You have never yet felt this ?" asked Lily doubtingly, in a soft voice, full of tender pity, stopping short and looking into his face. "I? No. I have never yet lost one whom I so loved and so yearned to see again. I was but thinking that such losses may befall us all ere we too vanish out of sight." '' Lily 1" called forth Mrs. Cameron, halting at the gate of the burial-ground. "Yes, auntie ?" VOL. II.—H 170 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " Mr. Emlyn wants to know how far you have got in 'Numa Pompilius.' Come and answer for yourself." " Oh, those tiresome grown-up people I" whispered Lily, petulantly, to Kenelm. " I do like Mr. Emlyn ; he is one of the very best of men. But still he is grown up, and his ' Numa Pompilius' is so stupid." " My first French lesson-book. No, it is not stupid. Bead on. It has hints of the prettiest fairy-tale I know, and of the fairy in especial who bewitched my fancies as a boy." By this time they had gained the gate of the burial-ground. "What fairy-tale? what fairy?" asked Lily, speaking quickly. " She was a faiiy, though in heathen language she is called a nymph—Egeria. She was the link between men and gods to him she loved ; she belongs to the race of gods. True, she, too, may vanish, but she can never die." " Well, Miss Lily," said the vicar, " and how far in the book I lent you—' Numa Pompilius' ?" " Ask me this day next week." " I will ; but mind you are to translate as you go on. I must see the translation." " Very well. I will do my best," answered Lily, meekly. Lily now walked by the vicar's side, and Kenelm by Mrs. Cameron's, till they reached Grasmere. " I will go on with you to the bridge, Mr. Chillingly," said the vicar, when the ladies had disappeared within their garden. " We had little time to look over my books, and, by-the-by, 1 hope you at least took the 'Juvenal.' " " No, Mr. Emlyn ; who can quit your house with an incli KENBLM CHILLINGLY. 171 naiîûu for satire? I must come some morning and select a volume from those works which give pleasant views of life and bequeath favorable impressions of mankind. Your wife, with whom I have had an interesting conversation upon the principles of aesthetical philosophy " " My wife—Charlotte 1 She knows nothing about œsthct,- ical philosophy." " She calls it by another name, but she understands it well enough to illustrate the principles by example. She tells me that labor and duty are so taken up by you ' In den heitem Regionen Wo die reinen Formen wohnen,' that they become joy and beauty—is it so ?" " I am sure that Charlotte never said anything half so poetical. But, in plain words, the days pass with me very happily. I should be ungrateful if I were not happy. Heaven has bestowed on me so many sources of love—^wife, children, hooks, and the calling which, when one quits one's own threshold, carries love along with it into the world beyond. A small world in itself—only a parish—but then my calling links it with infinity." " I see ; it is from the sources of love that you draw the supplies for happiness." " Surely ; without love one may be good, but one could scarcely be happy. No one can dream of a heaven except as the abode of love. What writer is it who says, ' How well the human heart was understood by him who first called God by the name of Father' ?" 172 KENELM CHILLINQLT. " I do not remember, but it is beautifully said. Y'^u evi¬ dently do not subscribe to the arguments in Decimus Roach's ' Approach to the Angels.' " " Ah, Mr. Chillingly ! your words teach me how lacerated a man's happiness may be if he does not keep the claws of vanity closely pared. I actually feel a keen pang when you speak to me of that eloquent panegyric on celibacy, ignorant that the only thing I ever published which I fancied was not without esteem by intellectual readers is a Reply to ' The Approach to the Angels'—a youthful book, written in the first year of my marriage. But it obtained success ; I have just revised the tenth edition of it." " That is the book I will select from your library. You will be pleased to hear that Mr. Roach, whom I saw at Ox¬ ford a few days ago, recants his opinions, and, at the age of fifty, is about to be married—^he begs me to add, ' not for his own personal satisfaction.' " " Going to be married !—Decimus Roach ! I thought my Reply would convince him at last." " I shall look to your Reply to remove some lingering doubts in my own mind." " Doubts in favor of celibacy ?" " Well, if not for laymen, perhaps for a priesthood." " The most forcible p.irt of my Reply is on that head : read it attentively. I think that, of all sections of mankind, the clergy are those to whom, not only for their own sakes, but for the sake of the community, marriage should be most com¬ mended. Why, sir," continued the vicar, warming up into oratorical enthusiasm, " are you not aware that there are no KENELM CniL INOLY. 173 homes in England from wliieh men who have served and adorned their country have issued forth in such prodigal numbers as those of the clergy of our Church ? What other class can produce a list so crowded with eminent names as we can boast in the sons we have reared and sent forth into the world ? How many statesmen, soldiers, sailors, lawyers, phy¬ sicians, authors, men of science, have been the sons of us village pastors I Naturally—for with us they receive careful education ; they acquire of necessity the simple tastes and dis¬ ciplined habits which lead to industry and perseverance ; and, for the most part, they carry with them throughout life a purer moral code, a more systematic reverence for things and thoughts religious associated with their earliest images of affection and respect, than can he expected from the sons of laymen, whose parents are wholly temporal and worldly. Sir, I maintain that this is a cogent argument, to he considered well by the nation, not only in favor of a married clergy—for, on that score, a million of Roaches could not convert public opinion in this country—^hut in favor of the Church, the Es¬ tablished Church, which has been so fertile a nursery of illus¬ trious laymen ; and I have often thought that one main and undetected cause of the lower tone of morality, public and private, of the greater corruption of manners, of the more prevalent scorn of religion which we see, for instance, in a country so civilized as France, is, that its clergy can train no sons to carry into the contests of earth the steadfast belief in accountability to Heaven." " I thank you with a full heart," said Kenelm. " I shall ponder well over all that you have so earnestly said. I am 174 kenelm chillinqlt. already disposed to give up all lingering crotchets as to a bach elor clergy ; but, as a layman, I fear that I shall never attain to the purified philanthropy of Mr. Decimus Roach, and if ever I do marry it will be very much for my personal satisfaction." Mr. Emlyn laughed good-humoredly, and, as they had now r:ached the bridge, shook hands with Kenelm, and walked homewards, along the brook-side and through the burial ground, with the alert step and the uplifted head of a man who has joy in life and admits of no fear in death. CHAPTER XIV. For the next two weeks or so Kenelm and Lily met, not indeed so often as the reader might suppose, but still fre¬ quently; five times at Mrs Braefield's, once again at the Vicarage, and twice when Kenelm had called at Grasmere ; and, being invited to stay to tea at one of those visits, he stayed the whole evening. Kenolm was more and more fasci¬ nated in proportion as he saw more and more of a creature so exquisitely strange to his experience. She was to him not only a poem, but a poem in the Sibylline Books—enigmatical, perplexing conjecture, and somehow or other mysteriously blending its interest with visions of the future. Lily was indeed an enchanting combination of opposiles rarely blended into harmony. Her ignorance of much that girls know before they number half her years, was so relieved KENELM CHILLINGLY. 175 by candid, innocent simplicity ; so adorned by pretty fancies and sweet beliefs ; and so contrasted and lit up by gleams of a knowledge that the young ladies we call well educated seldom exhibit—knowledge derived from quick observation of external nature, and impressionable susceptibility to its varying and subtle beauties. This knowledge had been perhaps first in¬ stilled, and subsequently nourished, by such poetry as she had not only learned by heart, but taken up as inseparable from the healthful circulation of her thoughts ; not the poetry of our own day—most young ladies know enough of that—^but selected fragments from the verse of old, most of them from poets now little read by the young of either sex, poets dear to spirits like Coleridge or Charles Lamb. None of them, how¬ ever, so dear to her as the solemn melodies of Milton. Much of such poetry she had never read in books; it had been taught her in childhood by her guardian, the painter. And with all this imperfect, desultory culture, there was such dainty refinement in her every look and gesture, and such deep woman-tenderness of heart. Since Kenelm had com mended " Numa Pompilius" to her study, she had taken verj lovingly to that old-fashioned romance, and was fond of talking to him about Egeria as of a creature who had really existed. But what was the efiect that he—the first man of years correspondent to her own with whom she had ever familiarly conversed—^what was the efiect that Kenelm Chillingly pro¬ duced on the mind and the heart of Lily ? This was, after all, the question that puzzled him the most —not without reason ; it might have puzzled the shrewdest bystander. The artless candor with which she manifested 176 KENELM CHILLINGLY. lier liking to him was at variance with the ordinary character of maiden love ; it seemed more the fondness of a child for a favorite brother. And it was this uncertainty that, in his own thoughts, justified Kenelm for lingering on, and believ¬ ing that it was necessary to win, or at least to learn more of, her secret heart before he could venture to disclose his own. Tie did not flatter himself with the pleasing fear that he might be endangering her happiness; it was only his own that was risked. Then, in all those meetings, all those con¬ versations to themselves, there had passed none of the words which commit our destiny to the will of another. If in the man's eyes love would force its way, Lily's frank, innocent gaze chilled it back again to its inward cell. Joyously as she would spring forward to meet him, there was no tell-tale blush on her cheek, no self-betraying tremor in her clear, sweet- toned voice. No ; there had not yet been a moment when ho could say to himself, " She loves me." Often he said to him¬ self, " She knows not yet what love is." In the intervals of time not passed in Lily's society, Kenelm would take long rambles with Mr. Emlyn, or saunter into Mrs. Braefield's drawing-room. For the former he conceived a more cordial sentiment of friendship than he entertained for any man of his own age—a friendship that admitted the noble elements of admiration and respect. Charles Emlyn was one of those characters in which the colors appear pale unless the light he brought very close to them, and then each tint seems to change into a warmer and richer one. The manner which, at first, you would call merely gentle, becomes unafiiectedly genial ; the mind you at KENELM CHILLINGLY. 177 first might term inert, though well-informed, you now ac¬ knowledge to be full of disciplined vigor. Emlyn was not, however, without his little amiable foibles ; and it was, per¬ haps, these that made him lovable. He was a great believer in human goodness, and very easily imposed upon by cunning appeals to " his well-known benevolence." He was disposed to overrate the excellence of all that he once took to his heart. He thought he had the best wife in the world, the best chil¬ dren, the best servants, the best bee-hive, the best pony, and the best house-dog. His parish was the most virtuous, his church the most picturesque, his vicarage the prettiest, cer¬ tainly, in the whole shire—perhaps, in the whole kingdom. Probably it was this philosophy of optimism which con¬ tributed to lift him into the serene realm of aesthetic joy. He was not without his dislikes as well as likings. Though a liberal Churchman towards Protestant dissenters, he cher¬ ished the odium iheologicum for all that savored of Popery. Perhaps there was another cause for this besides the purely theological one. Early in life a young sister of his had been, to use his phrase, " secretly entrapped" into conversion to the Roman Catholic faith, and had since entered a convent. His aflFections had been deeply wounded by this loss to the range of them. Mr. Emlyn had also his little infirmities of self- esteem, rather than of vanity. Though he had seen veiy little of any world beyond that of his parish, he piqued him¬ self on his knowledge of human nature and of practical affairs in general. Certainly no man had read more about them, especially in the books of the ancient classics. Perhaps it was owing to this that he so little understood Lily—a char- VOL. II.—H* 12 178 KENELM CHILLINGLY. acter tj which the ancient classics afforded no counterpart nor clue ; and perhaps it was this also that made Lilj think him "so terribly grown up." Thus, despite his mild good nature, she did not get on very well with him. The society of this amiable scholar pleased Kenelm the more, because the scholar evidently had not the remotest idea thai Kenelm's sojourn at Cromwell Lodge was influenced by the vicinity to Grasmere. Mr. Emlyn was sure that he knew human nature, and practical afiairs in general, too well to sup¬ pose that the heir to a rich baronet could dream of taking for wife a girl without fortune or rank, the orphan ward of a low¬ born artist only just struggling into reputation ; or, indeed, that a Cambridge prizeman, who had evidently read much on grave and dry subjects, and who had no less evidently seen a great deal of polished society, could find any other attraction in a very imperfectly educated girl, who tamed butterflies and knew no more than they did of fashionable life, than Mr. Emlyn himself felt in the presence of a pretty wayward inno¬ cent child—the companion and friend of his Clemmy. Mrs. Braefleld was more discerning; but she had a good deal of tact, and did not as yet scare Kenelm away from her house by letting him see how much she had discerned. She would not even tell her husband, who, absent from the place on most mornings, was too absorbed in the cares of his cwn business to interest himself much in the affairs of others. Now Elsie, being still of a romantic turn of mind, had taken it into her head that Lily Mordaunt, if not actually the prin¬ cess to be found in poetic dramas whose rank was for awhile kept concealed, was yet one of the higher-born daughters of KENELM CHILLINGLY. 179 the ancient race whose name she bore, and in that respect no derogatory alliance for Kenelm Chillingly. A conclusion she had arrived at from no better evidence than the well-bred ap¬ pearance and manners of the aunt, and the exquisite delicacj of the niece's form and features, with the undefinable air of distinction which accompanied even her most careless and sportive moments. But Mrs. Braefield also had the wit to discover that under the infantine ways and phantasies of this almost self-taught girl there lay, as yet undeveloped, the ele¬ ments of a beautiful womanhood. So that altogether, from the very day she first re-eneountered Kenelm, Elsie's thought had been that Lily was the wife to suit him. Once con¬ ceiving that idea, her natural strength of will made her resolve on giving all facilities to carry it out silently and unobtrusively, and therefore skillfully. " I am so glad to think," she said one day, when Kenelm had joined her walk through the pleasant shrubberies in her garden ground, " that you have made such friends with Mr. Emlyn. Though all hereabouts like him so much for his goodness, there are few who can appreciate his learning. To you it must be a surprise as well as pleasure' to find, in this quiet humdrum place, a companion so clever and well-in¬ formed ; it compensates for your disappointment in discover¬ ing that our brook yields such bad sport." " Don't disparage the brook ; it yields the pleasantest banks tm which to lie down under old pollard oaks at noon, or over which to saunter at morn and eve. Where those charms are absent, even a salmon could not please. Yes ; I rejoice to have made friends with Mr. Emlyn. I have learned a great 180 KENELM CHILLINGLr. deal from him, and am often asking myself whether I shall ever make peaee with my conscience by putting what I have learned into practice." " May I ask what special branch of learning is that ?" " I scarcely know how to define it. Suppose we call it ' Worth-whileism.' Among the New Ideas which I was recommended to study as those that must govern my genera¬ tion, the Not-worth-while Idea holds a very high rank ; and being myself naturally of calm and equable constitution, that new idea made the basis of my philosophical system. But since I have become intimate with Charles Emlyn I think there is a great deal to be said in favor of Worth-whileism, old idea though it be. I see a man who, with very common¬ place materials for interest or amusement at his command, continues to be always interested or generally amused ; I ask myself why and how ? And it seems to me as if the cause started from fixed beliefs which settle his relations with God and man, and that settlement he will not allow any specula¬ tions to disturb. Be those beliefs questionable or not by others, at least they are such as cannot displease a Deity, and cannot fail to bè kindly and useful to fellow-mortals. Then he plants these beliefs on the soil of a happy and genial home, which tends to confirm and strengthen and call them into daily practice, and when he goes forth from home, even to the farthest verge of the circle that surrounds it, ho can-ies with him the home influences of kindliness and use. Possibly my line of life may be drawn to the verge of a wider circle than his ; but so much the better for interest and amusement, if it can be drawn from the same centre ; namely, flxed beliefs KENELM CHILLINGLY. 181 daily warmed into vital action in the sunshine of a congenial home." Mrs. Braefiold listened to this speech with pleased attention, and, as it came to its close, the name of Lily trembled on her tongue, for she divined that when he spoke of home Lily was in his thoughts ; but she checked the impulse, and replied by a generalized platitude. " Certainly the first thing in life is to secure a happy and congenial home. It must be a terrible trial for the best of us if we marry without love." " Terrible, indeed, if the one loves and the other does not." " That can scarcely be your case, Mr. Chillingly, for I am sure you could not marry where you did not love ; and do not think I flatter you when I say that a man far less gifted than you can scarcely fail to be loved by the woman he wooes and wins." Kenelm, in this respect one of the modestest of human beings, shook his head doubtingly and was about to reply in self-disparagement, when, lifting his eyes and looking round, he halted mute and still as if rooted to the spot. They had entered the trellised circle through the roses of which he had first caught sight of the young face that had haunted him ever since. " Ah 1" he said, abruptly ; " I cannot stay longer here, dreaming away the work-day hours in a fairy ring. I am going to town to-day by the next train." " You are coming back ?" " Of course—this evening. I left no address at my lodg¬ ings in London. There must be a large accumulation of 182 kenelm chillingly. letters—^some, no doubt, from my father and mother. I am only going for them. Good-bye. How kindly you have listened to me 1" " Shall we fix a day next week for seeing the remains of the old Roman villa? I will ask Mrs. Cameron and her niece to be of the party." " Any day you please," said Kenelm, joyfully. CHAPTER XV. Kenelm did indeed find a huge pile of letters and notes on reaching his forsaken apartment in Mayfair—many of them merely invitations for days long past, none of them of interest except two from Sir Peter, three from his mother, and one from Tom Bowles. Sir Peter's were short. In the first he gently scolded Kenelm for going away without communicating any address ; and stated the acquaintance he had formed with Gordon, the favorable impression that young gentleman had made on him, the transfer of the £20,000, and the invitation given to Gordon, the Traverses, and Lady Glenalvon. The second, dated much later, noted the arrival of his invited guests, dwelt with warmth unusual to Sir Peter on the attractions of Cecilia, and took occasion to refer, not the less emphatic¬ ally because as it were incidentally, to the sacred promise which Kenelm had given him never to propose to a young KENELM CHILLINGLY. 183 lady until the case had been submitted to the exaiLination and received the consent of Sir Peter. " Come to Exmund- ham, and if I do not give my consent to propose to Cecilia Travers, hold me a tyrant and rebel." Lady Chillingly's letters were much longer. They dwelt more complainingly on his persistence in eccentric habits—so exceedingly unlike other people, quitting London at the very height of the season, going without even a servant nobody knew*where: she did not wish to wound his feelings, but still those were not the ways natural to a young gentleman of station. If he had no respect for himself, he ought to have some consideration for his parents, especially his poor mother. She then proceeded to comment on the elegant manners of Leopold Travers, and the good sense and pleasant conversa¬ tion of Chillingly Gordon, a young man of whom any mother might be proud. From that subject she diverged to mildly querulous references to family matters. Parson John had expressed himself very rudely to Mr. Chillingly Gordon upon some books by a foreigner—Comte, or Count, or some such name—in which, so far as she could pretend to judge, Mr. Gordon had uttered some very benevolent sentiments about humanity, which, in the most insolent manner. Parson John had denounced as an attack on religion. But really Parson John was too High Church for her. Having thus disposed of Parson John, she indulged some ladylike wailings on the singular costume of the three Miss Chillinglys. They had been asked by Sir Peter, unknown to her—so like him—to meet their guests ; to meet Lady Glenalvon and Miss Trav¬ ers, whose dress was so perfect (here she described their dress) 184 KENELM CHILLINQLY. .—and they came in pea-green with pelerines of mock blonde, and Miss Sally with corkscrew ringlets and a wreath of jessa¬ mine, " which no girl after eighteen would venture to wear." " But my dear," added her ladyship, "your poor father's family are certainly great oddities. I have more to put up with than any one knows. I do my best to carry it off. I know my duties, and will do them." Family grievances thus duly recorded and lamented. Lady Chillingly returned to her guests. Evidently unconscious of her husband's designs on Cecilia, she dismissed her briefly : " A very handsome young lady, though rather too blonde for her taste, and certainly with an air distingué." Lastly, she enlarged on the extreme pleasure she felt on meeting again the friend of her youth, Lady Glen- alvon. " Not at all spoilt by the education of the great world, which, alas ! obedient to the duties of wife and mother, how¬ ever little my sacrifices are appreciated, I have long since relinquished. Lady Glenalvon suggests turning that hideous old moat into a fernery—a great improvement. Of course your poor father makes objections." Tom's letter was written on black-edged paper, and ran thus : " Dear Sir,—Since I had the honor to see you in London I have had a sad loss—my poor uncle is no more. He died very suddenly, after a hearty supper. One doctor says it was apoplexy, another valvular disease of the heart. He has left me his heir, after providing for his sister—no one had an idea that he had saved so much money. I am quite a rich man now. And I shall leave the veterinary business, which of kenelm chillingly. 185 late—-since I took to reading, as you kindly advised—is not much to my liking. The principal corn-merchant here has offered to take me into partnership ; and, from what I can see, it will be a very good thing, and a great rise in life. But, sir, I can't settle to it at present—I can't settle, as I would wish, to anything. I know you will not laugh at me when I say I have a strange longing to travel for awhile. I have been reading books of travels, and they get into my head more than any other books. But I don't think I could leave the country with a contented heart, till I have had just another look al you know whom—just to see her and know she is happy. 1 am sure I could shake hands with Will, and kiss her little one without a wrong thought. What do you say to that, dear sir ? You promised to write to me about Her. But I have not heard from you. Susy, the little girl with the flower ball, has had a loss too—^the poor old man she lived with died within a few days of my dear uncle's decease. Mother moved here, as I think you know, when the forge at Graveleigh was sold ; and she is going to take Susy to live with her. She is quite fond of Susy. Pray let me hear from you soon, and do, dear sir, give me your advice about traveling—and about Her. You see, I should like Her to think of me more kindly when I am in distant parts. " I remain, dear sir, " Your grateful servant, " T. Bowles. •' P.S.—Miss Travers has sent me Will's last remittance. There is very little owed me now ; so they must be thriving. I hope She is not overworked." On returning by the train that evening, Kenelm went to the house of Will Somers. The shop was already closed, but 186 KENEl.M CniLLINGLF. he was admitted by a trusty servant-maid to the parlor, where he found them all at supper, except indeed the baby, who had long since retired to the cradle, and the cradle had been removed up-stairs. Will and Jessie were very proud when Kenelm invited himself to share their repast, which, though simple, was by no means a bad one. When the meal was over and the supper-things removed, Kenelm drew his chair near to the glass door which led into a little garden very neatly kept—for it was Will's pride to attend to it—before he sat down to his more professional work. The door was open, and admitted the coolness of the starlit air and the fragrance of the sleeping flowers. " You have a pleasant home here, Mrs. Somers." " We have, indeed, and know how to bless him we owe It to." "I am rejoiced to think that. How often when God de¬ signs a special kindness to us He puts the kindness into the heart of a fellow-man—perhaps the last fellow-man we should have thought of ; but in blessing him we thank God who in¬ spired him. Now, my dear friends, I know that you all three suspect me of being the agent whom God chose for His bene¬ fits. You fancy that it was from me came the loan which enabled you to leave Graveleigh and settle here. You are mistaken—you look incredulous." "It could not be the Squire," exclaimed Jessie. "Miss Travers assured me that it was neither he nor herself. Oh, it must be you, sir. I beg pardon, but who else could it be ?" " Your husband shall guess. Suppose, Will, that you had behaved ill to some one who was nevertheless dear to you, and KENELM CHILLINGLY. 187 on thinking over it afterwards felt very sorry and much ashamed of yourself, and suppose that later you had the op¬ portunity and the power to render a service to that person, do you think you would do it ?" " I should be a bad man if I did not " " Bravo ! And supposing that when the person you thus served came to know it was you who rendered the service, he did not feel thankful, he did not think it handsome of you m thus to repair any little harm he might have done you before, but became churlish, and sore, and cross-grained, and with a wretched false pride said that because he had offended you once he resented your taking the liberty of befriending him now, would not you think that person an ungrateful fellow— ungrateful not only to you his fellow-man—^that is of less moment—but ungrateful to the God who put it into your heart to be His human agent in the benefit received ?" " Well, sir, yes, certainly," said Will, with all the superior refinement of his intellect to that of Jessie, unaware of what Kenelm was driving at; while Jessie, pressing her hands tightly together, turning pale, and with a frightened hurried glance towards Will's face, answered impulsively : " Oh, Mr. Chillingly, I hope you are not thinking, not speaking of Mr. Bowles ?" " Whom else should I think or speak of?" Will rose nervously from his chair, all his features wriih- ing. " Sir, sir, this is a bitter blow—very bitter, very !" Jessie rushed to Will, flung her arms round him, and sobbed. 188 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Kenelm turned quietly lo old Mrs. Somers, who had sus» pended the work on which since supper she had been em¬ ployed, knitting socks for the baby. " My dear Mrs. Somers, what is the good of being a grand¬ mother and knitting socks for baby grandchildren, if you cannot assure those silly children of yours that they are too happy in each other to harbor any resentment against a man who would have parted them, and now repents?" Somewhat to Kenelm's admiration, I dare not say surprise, old Mrs. Somers, thus appealed to, rose from her seat, and, with a dignity of thought or of feeling no one could have anticipated from the quiet peasant woman, approached the wedded pair, lifted Jessie's face with one hand, laid the other on Will's head, and said, "If you don't long to see Mr. Bowles again and say 'the Lord bless you, sir!' you don't deserve the Lord's blessing upon you." Therewith she went back to her seat, and resumed her knitting. " Thank Heaven, we have paid back the best part of the loan," said Will, in very agitated tones, " and I think, with a little pinching, Jessie, and with selling off some of the stock, we might pay the rest ; and then' '—and then he turned to Kenelm—" and then, sir, we wUl" (here a gulp) " thank Mr. Bowles." " This don't satisfy me at all. Will," answered Kenelm ; " and since I helped to bring you two together, I claim the right to say I would never have done so could I have guessed you could have trusted your wife so little as to allow a remem¬ brance of Mr. Bowles to be a thought of pain. You did not feel humiliated when you imagined that it was to me you KENELM CHILLINGLY. 189 owed some moneys which you have been honestly paying cfiF. Well, then, I will lend you whatever trifle remains to dis¬ charge your whole debts to Mr. Bowles, so that you may sooner be able to say to him, 'Thank you.' But,between you and me. Will, I think you will be a flner fellow ard a manlier fellow if you decline to borrow that trifle of mo ; if you feel you would rather say ' Thank you' to Mr. Bowles, without the silly notion that when you have paid him his money you owe him nothing for his kindness." Will looked away, irresolutely. Kenelm went on : "I have received a letter from Mr. Bowles to-day. He has come into a fortune, and thinks of going abroad for a time ; but before he goes, he says, he should like to shake hands with Will, and be assured by Jessie that all his old rudeness is forgiven. He had no notion that I should blab about the loan; he wished that to remain always a secret. But between friends there need be no secrets. What say you, Will? As head of this household, shall Mr. Bowles be welcomed here as a friend or not?" " Kindly welcome," said old Mrs. Somers, looking up from the socks. "Sir," said Will, with sudden energy, "look here; you have never been in love, I daresay. If you had, you would not be so hard on me. Mr. Bowles was in love with my wife there. Mr. Bowles is a very fine man, and I am a cripple." "Oh, Will! Will!" cried Jessie. " But I trust my wife with my whole heart and soul ; and, now that the first pang is over, Mr. Bowles shall be, as mother says, kindly welcome—heartily welcome." 190 kenelm chillingly. " Shake hands. Now you speak like a man, Will. I hopa to bring Bowles here to supper before many days are over." A.nd that night Kenelm wrote to Mr. Bowles : " My dear Tom,—Come and spend a few days with me at Cromwell Lodge, Moleswich. Mr. and Mrs. Somers wish much to see and to thank you. I could not remain forevei degraded in order to gratify your whim. They would have it that I bought their shop, etc., and I was forced in self- defense to say who it was. More on this and on travels when you come. " Your true friend, " K. C." CIIAPTEK XVI. Mrs. Cameron was seated alone in her pretty drawing- room, with a book lying open, but unheeded, on her lap. She was looking away from its pages, seemingly into the garden without, but rather into empty space. To a very acute and practiced observer, there was in her countenance an expression which baffled the common eye. To the common eye it was simply vacant ; the expression of a quiet, humdrum woman, who might have been thinking of some quiet hum dram household detail, found that too much for her, and was now not thinking at all. But to the true observer, there were in that face indications of a troubled past, still haunted with ghosts never to be laid KENELM CHILLINGLY. 191 at rest; indications too of a character in herself that had undergone some revolutionary change ; it had not always been the character of a woman quiet and humdrum. The delicate outlines of the lip and nostril evinced sensibility, and the deep and downward curve of it bespoke habitual sadness. The softness of the look into space did not tell of a vacant mind, but rather of a mind subdued and overburdened by the weight of a secret sorrow. There was also about her whole presence, in the very quiet which made her prevalent external characteristic, the evidence of manners formed in a high-bred society—the society in which quiet is connected with dignity and grace. The poor understood this better than her rich acquaintances at Moleswich, when they said, "Mrs. Cameron was every inch a lady." To judge by her features, she must once have been pretty,—not a showy pretti- ness, but decidedly pretty. Now, as the features were smaH, all prettiness had faded away in cold gray colorings, and a sort of tamed and slumbering timidity of aspect. She was not only not demonstrative, but must have imposed on her¬ self as a duty the suppression of demonstration. Who could look at the formation of those lips and not see that they be¬ longed to the nervous, quick, demonstrative temperament? And yet, observing her again more closely, that suppression of the constitutional tendency to candid betrayal of emotion would the more enlist your curiosity or interest ; because, if physiognomy and phrenology have any truth in them, there was little strength in her character. In the womanly yield- ingness of the short curved upper lip, the pleading timidity of the regard, the disproportionate but elegant slenderness of 19Z KENELM CHILLINGLY. tho head between the ear and the neck, there were the tokens of one who eannot resist the will, perhaps the whim, of an¬ other whom she either loves or trusts. The book open on her lap is a serious book, on the doctrine of grace, written by a popular clergyman of what is termed " the Low Church." She seldom read any but serious books, except where such care as she gave to Lily's education com¬ pelled her to read " Outlines of History and Geography," or the elementary French books used in seminaries for young ladies. Yet if any one had decoyed Mrs. Cameron into familiar conversation he would have discovered that she must early have received the education given to young ladies of station. She could speak and write French and Italian as a native. She had read, and still remembered, such classic authors in either language as are conceded to the use of pupils by the well-regulated taste of orthodox governesses. She had a knowledge of botany, such as botany was taught twenty years ago. I am not sure that, if her memory had been fairly aroused, she might not have come out strong in divinity and political economy, as expounded by the popular manuals of Mrs. Marcet. In short, you could see in her a thoroughbred English lady, who had been taught in a generation before Lily's, and immeasurably superior in culture to the ordinary run of English young ladies taught nowadays. So, in what after all are very minor accomplishments—now made major accomplishments—^such as music, it was impossible that a con¬ noisseur should hear her play on the piano without remarking, " That woman has had the best masters of her time." Sho could only play pieces that belonged to her generation. She KENELM CHILLINGLY. 193 had learned nothing since. In short, the whole intellectual culture had come to a dead stop long years ago, perhaps be¬ fore Lily was born. Now, while she is gazing into space, Mrs. Braefield is an¬ nounced. Mrs. Cameron does not start from reverie. She never starts. But she makes a weary movement of annoyance, resettles herself, and lays the serious book on the sofa table. Elsie enters, young, radiant, dressed in all the perfection of the fashion, that is, as ungracefully as in the eyes of an artist any gentlewoman can be ; but rieh merchants who are proud of their wives so insist, and their wives, in that respect, sub¬ missively obey them. The ladies interchange customary salutations, enter into the customary preliminaries of talk, and, after a pause, Elsie begins in earnest. " But sha'n't I see Lily ? Where is she ?" " I fear she is gone into the town. A poor little boy, who did our errands, has met with an accident—^fallen from a cherry-tree." •' Which he was robbing ?" " Probably." " And Lily has gone to lecture him ?" * " I don't know as to that ; but he is much hurt, and Lily lus gone to see what is the matter with him." Mrs. Braefield, in her frank outspoken way : " I don't take much to girls of Lily's age in general, though I am passionately Ibnd of children. You know how I do take to Lily; perhaps because she is so like a child. But she must be an anxious charge to you." VOL. n.—I 13 194 KENELM CHILLINGLY. Mrs. Cameron replied by an anxious " No. She is still a child, a very good one ; why should I he anxious ?" Mrs. Braefield, impulsively ; " Why, your child must now he eighteen." Mrs. Cameron : " Eighteen—is it possible I How time flies 1 Ihough in a life so monotonous as mine, time does not seem to fly : it slips on like the lapse of water. Let me think —eighteen? No, she is hut seventeen—seventeen last May." Mrs. Braefield : " Seventeen 1 A very anxious age for a girl ; an age in whieh dolls cease and lovers begin." Mrs. Cameron, not so languidly, hut still quietly : " Lily never cared much for dolls—never much for lifeless pets ; and as to lovers, she does not dream of them." Mrs. Braefield, briskly : " There is no age after six in which girls do not dream of lovers. And here another ques¬ tion arises. When a girl so lovely as Lily is eighteen next birthday, may not a lover dream of her?" Mrs. Cameron, with that wintry cold tranquillity of man¬ ner which implies that in putting such questions an inter¬ rogator is taking a liberty : " As no lover has appeared, I cannot trouble myself about his dreams." Said Elsie, inly Ä herself, " This is the stupidest woman I ever met!" and aloud to Mrs. Cameron: "Do you not (hink that your neighbor Mr. Chillingly is a very fine young man ?" " I suppose he would be generally considered so. He is very tall." " A handsome face ?" " Handsome, is it ? I dare say." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 19á " What does Lily say ?" " About what ?" "About Mr. Chillingly. Does she not think him hand¬ some ?" " I never asked her." "My dear Mrs. Cameron, would it not he a very pretty match for Lily ? The Chillinglys are among the oldest fami¬ lies in ' Burke's Landed Gentry,' and I believe his father. Sir Peter, has a considerable property." For the first time in this conversation, Mrs. Cameron be¬ trayed emotion. A sudden flush overspread her countenance, and then left it paler than before. After a pause she recovered her accustomed composure, and replied, rudely : " It would be no friend to Lily who could put such notions into her head ; and there is no reason to suppose that they have entered into Mr. Chillingly's." " Would you be sorry if they did ? Surely you would like your niece to marry well ; and there are few chances of her doing so at Moleswich." " Pardon me, Mrs. Braefield, but the question of Lily's marriage I have never discussed, even with her guardian. Nor, eonsidering the childlike nature of her tastes and habits, rather than the years she has numbered, can I think the tima has yet come for discussing it at all." Elsie, thus rebuked, changed the subject to some newspaper topie which interested the public mind at the moment, and very soon rose to depart. Mrs. Cameron detained the hand that her visitor held out, and said in low tones, which, though embarrassed, were evidently earnest, " My dear Mrs. Braefield, Ï96 KENELM CHILLINGLY. let me trust to your good sense and the affection with which you have honored my niece, not to incur the risk of unsettling her mind by a hint of the ambitious projects for her future on which you have spoken to me. It is extremely improba¬ ble that a young man of Mr. Chillingly's expectations would entertain any serious thoughts of marrrying out of his own sphere of life, and " '' Stop, Mrs. Cameron. I must interrupt you. Lily's per¬ sonal attractions and grace of manner would adorn any sta¬ tion ; and have I not rightly understood you to say that though her guardian, Mr. Melville, is, as we all know, a man who has risen above the rank of his parents, your niece. Miss Mordaunt, is, like yourself, by birth a gentlewoman?" " Yes, by birth a gentlewoman," said Mrs. Cameron, raising her head with a sudden pride. But she added, with as sudden a change to a sort of freezing humility, "What does that matter ? A girl without fortune, without connection, brought up in this little cottage, the ward of a professional artist, who was the son of a city clerk, to whom she owes even the home she has found, is not in the same sphere of life as Mr. Chillingly, and his parents could not approve of such an alliance for him. It would be most cruel to her if you were to change the innocent pleasure she may take in the conversation of a clever and well-informed stranger into the troubled interest which, since you remind me of her age, a girl even so childlike and beautiful as Lily might conceive in one represented to her as the possible partner of her life. Don't commit that cruelty ; don't—don't, I implore you !" " Trust me," cried the warm-hearted Elsie, with tears rush- KENELM CHILLINQLT. 197 ing to her eyes. " What you say so sensibly, so nobly, never struck me before. I do not know much of the world—knew nothing of it till I married—and being very fond of Lily, and having a strong regard for Mr. Chillingly, I fancied I could not serve both better than—than-^but I see now ; he is very young, very peculiar ; his parents might object, not to Lily herself, but to the circumstances you name. And you would not wish her to enter any family where she was not as cordially welcomed as she deserves to be. I am glad to have had this talk with you. Happily, I have done no mischief as yet. I will do none. I had come to propose an excursion to the remains of the Roman Villa, some miles off, and to invite you and Mr. Chillingly. I will no longer try to bring him and Lily together." "Thank you. But you still misconstrue me. I do not think that Lily cares half so much for Mr. Chillingly as she does for a new butterfly. I do not fear their coming to¬ gether, as you call it, in the light in which she now regards him, and in which, from all I observe, he regards her. My only fear is that a hint might lead her to regard him in another way, and that way impossible." Elsie left the house, extremely bewildered, and with a pro found contempt for Mrs. Cameron's knowledge of what may Lappen to two young persons " brought together." 198 KENELM CHILLINQLT. CHAPTER XVIL Now, on that very day, and about the same hour in wnich the conversation just recorded between Elsie and Mrs. Cameron took place, Kenelm, in his solitary noonday wander¬ ings, entered the burial-ground in which Lily had, some short time before, surprised him. And there he found her, standing beside the flower-border which she had placed round the grave of the child whom she had tended and nursed in vain. The day was clouded and sunless ; one of those days that BO often instill a sentiment of melancholy into the heart of an English summer. " You come here too often, Miss Mordaunt," said Kenelm very softly, as he approached. Lily turned her face to him, without any start of surprise, with no brightening change in its pensive expression—an expression rare to the mobile play of her features. " Not too often. I promised to come as often as I could ; and, as I told you before, I have never broken a promise yet." Kenelm made no answer. Presently the girl turned from the- spot, and Kenelm followed her silently till she halted before the old tombstone with its effaced inscription. " See," she said, with a faint smile, " I have put fresh flowers there. Since the day we met in this churchyard, I have thought much of that tomb, so neglected, so forgotten, KENELM CIIILLINaLY. 199 and"—she paused a moment, and went on abruptly,—" do you not often find that you are much too—what is the word ? ah ! too egotistical, considering, and pondering, and dreaming greatly too much about yourself?" " Yes, you are right there ; though, till you so accused me, my conscience did not detect it." " And don't you find that you escape from being so hauntefl by the thought of yourself, when you think of the dead ? they « can never have any share in your existence here. When you say, ' I shall do this or that to-day when you dream, ' I may be this or that to-morrow,' you are thinking and dreaming, all by yourself, for yourself. But you are out of yourself, beyond yourself, when you think and dream of the dead, who can have nothing to do with your to-day or your to-morrow." As we all know, Kenelm Chillingly made it one of the rules of his life never to be taken by surprise. But when the speech I have written down came from the lips of that tamer of but¬ terflies, he was so startled that all it occurred to him to say, after a long pause, was : " The dead are the past ; and with the past rests all in the present or the future that can take us out of our natural selves. The past decides our present. By the past we divine our future. History, poetry, science, the welfare of states, the advancement of individuals, are all connected with tombstones of which inscriptions are eifaced. You are right to honor the mouldered tombstones with fresh flowers. It ts only in the companionship of the dead that one ceases to be an egotist." If the imperfectly educated Lily had been above the quick comprehension of the academical Kenelm in her speech, so 200 KENELM CniLLINGLT. Kenelm was now above the comprehension of Lily. She too paused before she replied : " If I knew you better, I think I could understand you better. I wish you knew Lion. I should like to hear you talk with him." While thus conversing, they had left the burial-ground, and were in the pathway trodden by the common wayfarer. Lily resumed. " Yes, I should so like to hear you talk with Lion." " You mean your guardian, Mr. Melville." " Yes, you know that." " And why should you like to hear me talk to him?" " Because there are some things in which I doubt if he was altogether right, and I would ask you to express my dow''*s to him ; you would, would not you?" " But why can you not express them yourself to youi guardian? Are you afraid of him?" " Afraid ? no indeed I But—ah, how many people there are coming this way ! There is some tiresome public meeting in the town to-day. Let us take the ferry : the other side of the stream is much pleasanter, we shall have it more to ourselves." Turning aside to the right while she thus spoke, Lily descended a gradual slope to the margin of the stream, on which they found an old man dozily reclined in his ferry¬ boat. As, seated side by side, they were slowly borne over thft still waters under a sunless sky, Kenelm would have renewed the subject which his companion had begun, but she shook her head, with a significant glance at the ferryman. Evi- KENELM CUILLINGLT. 201 dcntly what she had to say was too confidential to admit of a listener, not that the old ferryman seemed likely to take the trouble of listening to any talk that was not addressed to him. Lily soon did address her talk to him. " So, Brown, the cow has quite recovered." " Yes, Miss, thanks to you, and God bless you. To think cf your beating the old witch like that 1" " 'Tis not I who beat the witch. Brown ; 'tis the fairy. Fairies, you know, are much more powerful than witches." " So I find. Miss." Lily here turned to Kenelm. " Mr. Brown has a very nice milch cow that was suddenly taken very ill, and both he and his wife were convinced that the cow was bewitched." " Of course it were ; that stands to reason. Did not Mother Wright tell my old woman that she would repent of selling milk, and abuse her dreadful ? and was not the cow taken with shivers that very night ?" " Gently, Brown. Mother Wright did not say that your wife would repent of selling milk, but of putting water into it." " And how did she know that, if she was not a witch ? We have the best of customers among the gentlefolks, and never an one that complained." " And," answered Lily to Kenelm, unheeding this last ob¬ servation, which was made in a sullen manner, " Brown had a horrid notion of enticing Mother Wright into his ferry-boat and throwing her into the water, in order to break the spell upon the cow. But I consulted the fairies, and gave him a fairy charm to tie round the cow's neck. And th» eow is I* 202 KENEi^M chillinglt. quite well now, you see. So, Brown, there was no necessity to throw Mother "Wright into the water because she said you put some of it into the milk. But," she added, as the boat now touched the opposite bank, "shall I tell you, Brown, what the fairies said to me this morning?" " Do, Miss." " It was this : If Brown's cow yields milk without any water in it, and if water gets into it when the milk is sold, we, the fairies, will pinch Mr. Brown black and blue ; and when Brown has his next fit of rheumatics he must not look to the fairies to charm it away." Herewith Lily dropped a silver groat into Brown's hand, and sprang lightly ashore, followed by Kenelm. " You have quite converted him, not only as to the exist¬ ence, but as to the beneficial power, of fairies," said Kenelm. " Ah," answered Lily very gravely, " Ah, but would it not be nice if there were fairies still ? good fairies, and one could get at them ? tell them all that troubles and puzzles us, and win from them charms against the witchcraft we practice on ourselves?" " I doubt if it would be good for us to rely on such super¬ natural counselors. Our own souls are so boundless, that the more we explore them the more we shall find worlds spread¬ ing upon worlds into infinities; and among the worlds is Fairyland." He added, inly to himself, "Am I not in Fairy¬ land now ?" " Hush 1" whispered Lily. " Don't speak more yet awhile. I am thinking over what you have just said, and trying to understand it." KENELM CHILLINGLY. 203 Thus, walking silently, they gained the little summer-house which tradition dedicated to the memory of Izaak Walton. Lily entered it and seated herself. Kenelm took his place beside her. It was a small octagon building, which, judging by its architecture, might have been built in the troubled reign of Charles I. ; the walls plastered within were thickly covered with names, and dates, and inscriptions in praise of angling, in tribute to Izaak, or with quotations from his books. On the opposite side they could see the lawn of Gras- mere, with its great willows dipping into the water. The stillness of the place, with its associations of the angler's still life, were in harmony with the quiet day, its breezeless air and cloud-vested sky. " You were to tell me your doubts in connection with your guardian, doubts if he were right in something which you left unexplained, which you could not yourself explain to him." Lily started as from thoughts alien to the subject thus re¬ introduced. "Yes, I cannot mention my doubts to him, be¬ cause they relate to me, and he is so good. I owe him so much that I could not bear to vex him by a word that might seem like reproach or complaint. You remember," here she drew nearer to him ; and, with that ingenuous confiding look and movement which had, not unfrcquently, enraptured him at the moment, and saddened him on reflection—^too in¬ genuous, too confiding, for the sentiment with which he yearned to inspire her—she turned towards him her frank untimorous eyes, and laid her hand on his arm : " Y ou re¬ member that I said in the burial-ground how much I felt 204 KENELM CHILLINGLY. that one is constantly thinking too much of one's self. That must be wrong. In talking to you only about myself I know I am wrong ; but I cannot help it, I must do so. Do not think ill of me for it. You see, I have not been brought up like other girls. Was my guardian right in that? Perhaps if he had insisted upon not letting me have my own willful way, if he had made me read the books which Mr. and Mrs. Emlyn wanted to force on me, instead of the poems and fairy¬ tales which he gave me, I should have had so much more to think of that I should have thought less of myself. You said that the dead were the past ; one forgets one's self when one thinks of the dead. If I had read more of the past, had more subjects of interest in the dead whose history it tells, surely I should be less shut up, as it were, in my own small, selfish heart. It is only very lately I have thought of this, only very lately that I have felt sorrow and shame in the thought that I am so ignorant of what other girls know, even little Clemmy. And I dare not say this to Lion when I see him next, lest he should blame himself, when he only meant to be kind, and used to say, ' I don't want Fairy to be learned, it is enough for me to think she is happy.' And oh, I was so happy, till—till of late I" " Because till of late you only knew yourself as a child. Dut, now that you feel the desire of knowledge, childhood is vanishing. Do not vex yourself. With the mind which nature has bestowed on you, such learning as may fit you to converse with those dreaded ' grown-up folks' will come to you very easily and quickly. You will acquire more in a month now than you would have acquired in a year when you KENELM CHILLINGLY. 205 were a child and task-work was loathed, not courted. Your aunt is evidently well instructed, and if I might venture to talk to her about the choice of books " " No, don't do that. Lion would not like it." " Your guardian would not like you to have the education common to other young ladies?"' " Lion forbade my aunt to teach me much that I rather wished to learn. She wanted to do so, but she has given it up at his wish. She only now teases me with those hori id French verbs, and that I know is a mere make-belief. Of course on Sunday it is different ; then I must not read any¬ thing but the Bible and sermons. I don't care so much for the sermons as I ought, but I could read the Bible all day, every weekday as well as Sunday ; and it is from the Bible that I learn that I ought to think less about myself." Kenelm involuntarily pressed the little hand that lay so innocently on his arm. " Do you know the difference between one kind of poetry and another ?" asked Lily, abruptly. " I am not sure. I ought to know when one kind is good and another kind is bad. But in that respect I find many people, especially professed critics, who prefer the poetry which I call bad to the poetry I think good." " The difference between one kind of poetry and another supposing them both to be good," said Lily positively, and with an air of triumph, " is this—I know, for Lion explained it to me. In one kind of poetry the writer throws himself entirely out of his existence; he puts himself into other ex- Litences quite strange to his own. He may be a very good 206 KENELM CHILLINGLY. man. find he writes his best poetry about very wicked men •, he would not hurt a fly, but he delights in describing mur¬ derers. But in the other kind of poetry the writer does not put himself into other existences ; he expresses his own joys and sorrows, his own individual heart and mind. If he could not huit a fly, he certainly could not make himself at home in the cruel heart of a murderer. There, Mr. Chillingly, that is the diflerence between one kind of poetry and another." " Very true," said Kenelm, amused by the girl's critical definitions. " The difference between dramatic poetry and lyrical. But may I ask what that definition has to do with the subject into which you so suddenly introduced it ?" " Much ; for when Lion was explaining this to my aunt, he said, ' A perfect woman is a poem ; but she can never be a poem of the one kind, never can make herself at home in the hearts with which she has no connection, never feel any sympathy with crime and evü ; she must be a poem of the other kind, weaving out poetry from her own thoughts and fancies.' And turning to me, he said, smiling, ' That is the poem I wish Iiily to be. Too many dry books would only spoil the poem.' And you now see why I am so ignorant and so unlike other girls, and why Mr. and Mrs. Emlyn look down upon me." " You wrong at least Mr. Emlyn, for it was he who first »aid to me, ' Lily Mordaunt is a poem.' " " Did he ? I shall love him for that. How pleased Lion will be !" " Mr. Melville seems to have an extraordinary influence over your mind," said Kenelm, with a jealous pang. KENELM CHILLINGLY. 207 " Of course. I have neither father nor mother ; Lion has been both to ma Aunty has often said, ' You cannot be too grateful to your guardian; without him I should have no home to shelter you, no bread to give you.' He never said that—he would be very angry with aunty if he knew she had said it. When he does not call me Fairy he calls me Princess. I would not displease him for the world." " He is very much older than you, old enough to be your father, I hear." " I daresay. But if he were twice as old I could not love him better." Kenelm smiled—the jealousy was gone. Certainly not thus could any girl, even Lily, speak of one with whom, how¬ ever she might love him, she was likely to fall in love. Lily now rose up, rather slowly and wearily. " It is time to go home : aunty will be wondering what keeps me away. Come." They took their way towards the bridge opposite to Crom¬ well Lodge. It was not for some minutes that either broke silenee. Lily was the first to do so, and with one of those abrupt changes of topic which were common to the restless play of her secret thoughts. " You have father and mother still living, Mr. Chillingly." "Thank Heaven, yes." " Which do you love the best ?" " That is scarcely a fair question. I love my mother very much; but my father and I understand each other better than " 208 KENELM CHILLINGLY. " I see—it is so diffieult to be understood. No one under« stands me." "I think I do." Lily shook her head, with an energetic movement of dis¬ sent. " At least as well as a man can understand a young lady." " What sort of young lady is Miss Cecilia Travers?" " Cecilia Travers ? When and how did you ever hear that such a person existed?" " That big London man whom they called Sir Thomas men¬ tioned her name the day we dined at Braefieldville." " I remember—as having been at the Court ball." " He said she was very handsome." " So she is.' ' "Is she a poem, too?" " No ; that never struck me." " Mr. Emlyn, I suppose, would call her perfectly brought up—well educated. He would not raise his eyebrows at her as he does at me, poor me, Cinderella 1" " Ah, Miss Mordaunt, you need not envy her. Again let me say that you could very soon educate yourself to the level of any young ladies who adorn the Court balls." " Ay ; but then I should not be a poem," said Lily, with a shy arch side-glance at his face. They were now on the bridge, and, before Kenelm could answer Lily resumed quickly, "You need not come any farther : it is out of your way." " I cannot be so disdainfully dismissed. Miss Mordaunt ; 1 insist on seeing you to, at least, your garden gate." KENEIiM CniLLINGLT. 209 Lily made no objection, and again spoke: "Wba,t sort of country do you live in wbon at home? is it like this ?" " Not so pretty ; the features are larger, more hill and dale and woodland ; yet there is one feature in our grounds which lemiuds me a little of this landscape : a light stream, some¬ what wider, indeed, than your brooklet ; but here and there the banks are so like those by Cromwell Lodge that I some¬ times start and fancy myself at home. I have a strange love for rivulets and all running waters, and in my foot-wander¬ ings I find myself magnetically attracted towards them." Lily listened with interest, and after a short pause said, with a half-suppressed sigh, " Your home is much finer than any place here, even than Braefieldville, is it not ? Mrs. Braefield says your father is very rich." " I doubt if he is richer than Mr. Braefield, and though his house may be larger than Braefieldville, it is not so smartly furnished, and has no such luxurious hot-houses and conser¬ vatories. My father's tastes are like mine, very simple. Give him his library, and he would scarcely miss his fortune if he lost it. He has in this one immense advantage over me." " You would miss fortune?" said Lily, quickly. " Not that ; but my father is never tired of books. And khall I own it? there are days when books tire me almost as much as they do you." They were now at the garden gate. Lily with one hand on the latch held out the other to Kenelm, and her smile lit up the dull sky like a burst of sunshine, as she looked in his face and vanished. VOL. 11. 14 « BOOIC "VIX. CHAPTEE I. Kenelm did not return home till dusk, and just as he was sitting down to his solitary meal there was a ring at the bell, and Mrs. Jones ushered in Mr. Thomas Bowles. Though that gentleman had never written to announce the day of his arrival, he was not the less welcome. " Only," said Kenelm, " if you preserve the appetite I have lost, I fear you will find meagre fare to-day. Sit down, man." " Thank you kindly, but I dined two hours ago in London, and I really can eat nothing more." Kenelm was too well-bred to press unwelcome hospitalities. In a very few minutes his frugal repast was ended, the cloth removed, the two men were left alone. "Your room is here, of course, Tom; that was engaged frim the day I asked you ; but you ought to have given me a line to say when to expect you, so that I could have put our hostess on her mettle as to dinner or supper. You smoke still, of course : light your pipe." " Thank you, Mr. Chillingly, I seldom smoke now ; but it you will excuse a cigar," and Tom produced a very smart cigar-case. " Bo as you would at home. I shall send word to Will I 210) KENELM CHILLINGLY. 211 Somers that you and I sup there to-morrcw. You forgive me for letting out your secret. All straightforward now and henceforth. You come to their hearth as a friend, who will grow dearer to them both every year. Ah, Tom, this love for woman seems to me a very wonderful thing. It may sink a man into such deeps of evil, and lift a man into such heights of good." " I don't know as to the good," said Tom, mournfully, and laying aside his cigar. " Go on smoking ; I should like to keep you company : can you spare me one of your cigars?" Tom offered his case. Kenelm extracted a cigar, lighted it, drew a few whiffs, and, when he saw that Tom had resumed his own cigar, recommenced conversation. " You don't know as to the good ; but tell me honestly, do you think if you had not loved Jessie Wiles you would be as good a man as you are now ?" " If I am better than I was, it is not because of my love for the girl." " What then ?" " The loss of her." Kenelm started, turned very pale, threw aside the cigar, rose and walked the room to and fro with very quick but very irregular strides, Tom continued quietly. "Suppose I had won Jessie and married her, I don't think any idea of improving myself would have entered my head. My uncle would have been very much offended at my marrying a day-laborer's daughter, and would not have invited me to Luscombe. I should have remained 212 KENELM CHILLINGLY. at Grareleigh, with no ambition of being more than a common farrier, an ignorant, noisy, quarrelsome man ; and if I could not bave made Jessie as fond of me as I wished, I should not have broken myself of drinking ; and I shudder to think what a brute I might have been, when I see in the newspapers an account of some drunken wife-beater. How do we know but what that wife-beater loved his wife dearly before marriage, and she did not care for him ? His home was unhappy, and so he took to drink and to wife-beating." "I was right, then," said Kenehn, halting his strides, " when I told you it would be a miserable fate to be married to a girl whom you loved to distraction, and whose heart you could never warm to you, whose life you could never render happy." " So right 1" "Let us drop that part of the subject at present," said Kenelm, reseating himself, "and talk about your wish to travel. Though contented that you did not marry Jessie, though you can now without anguish greet her as the wife of another, still there are some lingering thoughts of her that make you restless ; and you feel that you could more easily wrench yourself from these thoughts in a marked change of scene and adventure, that you might bury them altogether in the soil of a strange land. Is it so ?" " Ay, something of that, sir." Then Kenelm roused himself to talk of foreign lands, and to map out a plan of travel that might occupy some months. He was pleased to find that Tom had already learned enough of French to make himself understood at least upon KENKLM CHILIilNGLY. 213 commonplace matters, and still more pleased to discover that he had been not only reading the proper guide-books or manuals descriptive of the principal places in Europe worth visiting, but that he had acquired an interest in the places ; interest in the fame attached to them by their hrstcry in (he past, or by the treasures of art they contained. So they talked far into the night, and when To