.27 13 HISTORIC VICKSBURG The Story of the Campaign, Siege and Defense of Vicksburg and of the Commands, Union and Confederate, engaged therein. Compiled from the Tablet Inscriptions in the Vicksburg National Military Park he Vicksburg campaign opened March 29, 1S63, with Gen. Grant's der for the advance of Gen. Osterhaus' Division from Milliken's end and closed July 4, 1S63, with the surrender of Gen. Pember- n's army and the city of Vicksburg. Its course was determined ' Gen. Grant's daring and to Gen. Pemberton and his division com- anders' seemingly impossible plan of campaign. This plan con- mplated the march of his army from Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, a point on the river below Vicksburg, the running of the batteries Vicksburg by a sufficient number of gunboats and transports, and e transfer of the army to the Mississippi side. These preliminary erations were successfully accomplished and the first battle of the mpaign was fought near Port Gibson, May 1. The Union army, under command of Maj. Gen. U. S. Grant, was composed of the Thirteenth Corps and Logan's Division of the Seventeenth Corps. The Confederate army, under command of Brig. Gen. John S. Bowen, was composed of Tracy's, CockreU's, Green's, and Baldwin's Bri- gades, theSixth Mississippi Infantry.the Botetourt (Virginia) Artillery and a section of Hudson's (Mississippi) Battery. Most of the Con- federate regiments made forced marches to reach the battlefield and arrived with thinned ranks. Tracy's Brigade held the right, Green's and the Sixth Mississippi the left of the Confederate line. The battle was opened at an early hour by the advance of Carr's and Hovey's Divisions on the right and Osterhaus' on the left of the Union line, Smith's Division in reserve. The Confederate left was driven back Map illustrating movements leading ,
f the Confederate Railroad Redoubt, behind the crest of the ridge
about 3S0 yards in front of that redoubt, in lines of battle — the
77th Illinois on the right supported by the 48th Ohio, the 19th
Kentucky on the left, the 130th Illinois in support of both right and
left. The 97th Illinois was temporarily attached to Lawler's Brigade
and formed with it, in support of the 11th Wisconsin, on the left of
that brigade. This brigade advanced about 10.00 a.m., some men of
the 77th Illinois reached the ditch of the redoubt and the flag of
that regiment was placed on its parapet; the brigade took position
on the slope in front of the redoubt, and the flag of the 130th Illinois
was placed close to that work. About 5.30 p.m., the Confederates
made a sortie from the intrenchment in rear of the redoubt and
re-occupied it; later in the evening, about 30 men of the brigade
were captured in the ditch of the redoubt. Col. Sullivan, in his
report, states that the flag of the 48th Ohio was also placed on the
parapet and was brought off just before the sortie was made. This
brigade held its position on the slope in front of the redoubt until
after dark and then retired, under orders. This tablet marks the
place on the parapet of the redoubt where the flag of the 77th Illinois
was placed. Casualties: 77th Illinois, killed 19, wounded 85, missing
26, total 130; 97th Illinois, wounded 12, missing 2, total 14; 130th
Illinois, killed 10, wounded 31, total 41, Capt.' William M. Colby
killed; 19th Kentucky, killed 5, wounded 57, missing 2, total 64,
Maj. Morgan V. Evans killed; 48th Ohio, killed 10, wounded 25,
total 35, Major Virgil H. Moats mortally wounded; aggregate,
killed 44, wounded 210, missing 30, total 2S4.
CONFEDERATE POSITION TABLET.
The Railroad Redoubt.
This salient redoubt was occupied May 22, 1S63, by a detach-
ment of the 30th Alabama, supported by two companies under Maj.
O. Steele, of Waul's Texas Legion. The intrenchment in rear was
held by the 30th Alabama, reinforced during the day, by the 46th
Alabama under command of Lieut. Col. E. W. Pettus, 20th Ala-
bama — a large part of the 46th, including all its field officers, having
been captured, May 16, in the battle of Champion's Hill. About
11.00 a.m. a detachment of the Union assaulting force reached the
ditch of the redoubt and placed flags on its parapet, a small party
entered this work at its salient angle, where a breach had been made
by the Union artillery, captured a lieutenant and a few enlisted
men, held the redoubt a short time and then retired to its ditch,
after sustaining severe loss. This work was retaken, about 5.30
p.m., by detachments of Capt. Bradley's and Lieut. Hogue's Com-
panies of Waul's Texas Legion, led by Lieut. Col. E. W. Pettus,
20th Alabama; later in the evening, a Lieut. Col. and about 58
men were captured in the ditch. The casualties in the commands
defending and recapturing the redoubt on that day cannot be
accurately stated. After May 22, during the defense, this work was
held by companies of the 46th Alabama. Countermines against
the Union approach were prepared and one was fired the night of
July 2. This tablet marks the salient angle at which the assaulting
party entered this redoubt on May 22. Casualties in 46th Alabama
during the defense: killed 15, wounded 45, total 60.
CONFEDERATE POSITION TABLET.
Small Work on Line of Lee's Brigade.
This work was held by the right of the 30th Alabama, under
command of Col. Charles M. Shelley, with the 31st Alabama on its
right. No direct assault was made on it, but the fire from this work
materially assisted in repulsing the assaults, May 22, 1863, on the
lines to its right and left. During the defense, Brig. Gen. S. D Lee,
commanding brigade, made his headquarters, in the daytime, at
this work. The casualties in the 30th Alabama during the defense
cannot be accurately stated.
UNION POSITION TABLET.
Osterhaus' Division; Assault, May 22, 1863.
This division was formed for the assault in three columns by
divisions at half distance, as follows: right column, 22d Kentucky,
42d Ohio; center column, 114th Ohio, 49th Indiana, 69th Indiana;
left column, 7th Kentucky, 118th Illinois, 120th Ohio. The 16th
Ohio was deployed in front as skirmishers. The division advanced
about 10.00 a.m.; the heads of columns approach d close to the
Confederate intrenchment; the 7th Kentucky lji'.ing the left
column, encountered the severest fire and suffered the greatest
loss. This tablet marks the farthest advance of that regiment.
The positions gained were held until after dark when the division
retired, under orders, leaving strong pickets and a line of sharp-
shooters on the most advanced points. Casualties: USth Illinois,
killed 2, wounded 3, total 5; 49th Indiana, killed 2, wounded 13,
total 15; 69th Indiana, killed 2, wounded 10, total 12, Major John
H. Finley and Lieut. Henry Stratton mortally wounded; 7th
Kentucky, killed 9, wounded 60, total 69, Lieut. Thomas Buchanan
mortally wounded; 120th Ohio, wounded 1; 22d Kentucky, killed
3, wounded 14, total 17; 16th Ohio, killed 4, wounded 5, total 9;
42d Ohio, killed 1, wounded 21, missing 1, total 23; 114th Ohio,
killed 6, wounded 23, total 29, Lieut. Willis C. Ferguson mortally
wounded; aggregate, killed 29, wounded 150, missing 1, total ISO.
CONFEDERATE POSITION TABLET.
Small Work on Line of Lee's Brigade.
This work was held, May 22, 1S63, and the assault of the Union
force repulsed, by the 31st Alabama under command of Lieut.
Col. T. M. Arrington, and Maj. G. W. Mathieson, with the 23d
Alabama on its right and the 30th Alabama on its left. The casual-
ties in the regiment on that day cannot be accurately stated. The
regiment held the same position until the end of the defense. Casu-
alties during the defense: in 31st Alabama, killed 21, wounded 37,
total 5S; in 23d Alabama, killed 17, wounded 15, total 32.
CONFEDERATE POSITION TABLET.
Fort Garrott on Right of Lee's Brigade.
This work and the line immediately on its left were held by the
20th Alabama. No direct assault was made on it, May 22, 1863,
by the Union force, but the fire from this work materially aided in
repulsing the assault of Osterhaus' Division on the line to its left.
Col. Isham W. Garrott was killed June 17, on duty in this fort, and
Lieut. Col. E. W. Pettus commanded the regiment from that time
until the end of the defense. Two countermines against the Union
approach were prepared, but not fired. The casualties in the 20th
Alabama during the defense cannot be accurately stated.
CONFEDERATE POSITION TABLET.
Salient Work on Left of Hall's Ferry Road.
This work was held by the right companies of the 57th Georgia
under command of Lieut. Col. C. S. Guyton. No assault was made
on it by the Union force. Two sorties were made from this work
by its garrison, reinforced by the left companies of the 43d Tennessee
of Reynolds' Brigade. In the last one, the night of June 22, 1S63,
a lieutenant-colonel and five men were captured, part of the Union
trench was filled, and, the next night, a countertrench from this work
was begun. The ground gained was held until the night of June 24,
when it was retaken by the Union force. A countermine against
the Union approach was prepared, but not fired. The casualties in
the 57th Georgia during the defense cannot be accurately stated.
Park Ins
c r i p t i o n s
For the Union and Confederate Commands
Engaged in the Operations Commemorated
u. s.
ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant.
ESCORT AND GUARDS.
4th Illinois Cavalry, Company A, Capt. Embury D. Osband.
101st Illinois Infantry, Company K, Capt. Sylvester L.
Moore.
ENGINEERS.
1st Battalion Engineer Regiment | Ma J' Henry Flad :
of the West, | Maj Wm Tweeddale .
Pioneer Corps, Capt. John W. Fouts.
9th Corps, -Maj. Gen. John G. Parke.
fMaj. Gen. John A. McClernand;
13th Corps, <
[Maj. Gen. Edward O. C. Ord.
15th Corps, Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman.
16th Corps (detachment),
Maj. Gen. Cadwallader C. Washburn.
17th Corps, Maj. Gen. James B. McPherson.
Herron's Division, Maj. Gen. Francis J. Herron.
Unattached Cavalry (three regiments), Col. Cyrus Bussey.
,-. ... fBrig. Gen. Jeremiah C Sullivan;
District Northeast J B J
[Brig. Gen. Elias S. Dennis.
Louisiana,
DETACHED FOR SERVICE ON GUNBOATS.
29th Illinois Infantry, detachment.
101st Illinois Infantry, detachment.
58th Ohio Infantry, Maj. Ezra P. Jackson
The 13th, loth and 17th Corps were engaged in the battles and
movements of the"Vicksburg campaign beginning March 29. 1863;
took position on the investment line May 19 — the 15th on the right,
the 17th in the center, the 13th on the left; and made unsuccessful
assaults on the Confederate line of defense the afternoon of May 19
and on May 22. One division of the 16th Corps took position on
the left of the 13th, May 25, and Herron's Division on the extreme
left, June 15. The 9th Corps, two divisions of the 16th, and seven
brigades from the other corps were deployed on an exterior line, from
Haynes' Bluff on the left to Big Black River Bridge on the right, to
guard against attack by Johnston's army, and were under command
of Gen. Sherman after June 22. Siege operations were carried on
from May 23 to July 3, when a proposal for capitulation came to
Gen. Grant from Gen. Pemberton. They met for conference that
afternoon between the lines and near the Jackson road. The terms
of capitulation were agreed upon by correspondence after the
meeting and. July 4, the Confederate army of Vicksburg was sur-
rendered to Gen. Grant, and a detachment of his army occupied
the city. The aggregate reported casualties in the army during the
campaign and siege were, killed 1,581, wounded 7,554, missing 1,007,
total 10,142.
u. s.
NINTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. John G. Parke.
First Division, Brig. Gen. Thomas Welsh.
Second Division, Brig. Gen. Robert B. Potter.
Artillery Reserve: 2d United States, Battery E,
Lieut. Samuel N. Benjamin.
The two divisions of the corps were ordered from the Department
of the Ohio June 3, 1863; arrived in the Yazoo River on transports
from Cairo; disembarked June 17; took position from Milldale to
Templeton's, and slightly fortified that line. By order of Gen
Sherman, the corps took position on the exterior line from Haynes'
Bluff to the railroad crossing of Big Black River, June_29, the center
of the corps line near Wixon's fortified that p^sitionand occupied
it until the end of the siege.
U.S.
FIRST DIVISION;
NINTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Thomas Welsh.
FIRST BRIGADE.
Col. Henry Bowman.
36th Massachusetts, Lieut. Col. John B. Norton.
17th Michigan,
~27th Michigan,
45th Pennsylvania,
Lieut. Col. Constant Luce.
Lieut. Col. John H. Richardson;
Col. Dorus M. Fox.
Col. John I. Curtin.
THIRD BRIGADE.
Col. Daniel Leasure.
2d Michigan, Col. William Humphrey.
8th Michigan, Col. Frank Graves.
20th Michigan, Lieut. Col. W. Huntington Smith.
79th New York, Col. David Morrison.
100th Pennsylvania, Lieut. Col. Mathew M. Dawson.
ARTILLERY.
Pennsylvania Light, Battery D, Capt. George W. Durell,
26
Pennsylvania State Memorial
u. s.
SECOND DIVISION:
NINTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Robert B. Potter.
FIRST BRIGADE.
Col. Simon G. Griffin.
6th New Hampshire, Lieut. Col. Henry H. Pearson.
9th New Hampshire, Col. Herbert B. Titus.
7th Rhode Island, Col. Zenas R. Vliss.
SECOND BRIGADE.
Brig. Gen. Edward Ferrero.
35th Massachusetts, Col. Sumner Carruth.
11th New Hampshire, Lieut. Col. Moses N. Collins.
51st New York. Col. Charles W. LeGendre.
51st Pennsylvania, Col. John F. Hartranft.
THIRD BRIGADE.
Col. Benjamin C. Christ.
29th Massachusetts, Lieut. Col. Joseph H. Barnes.
46th New York, Col. Joseph Gerhardt
50th Pennsylvania, Lieut. Col. Thomas S. Brenholtz.
ARTILLERY.
2d New York Light, Battery L, Capt. Jacob Roemer.
u. s.
THIRTEENTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. John A. McClernand;
Maj Gen. Edward O. C. Ord.
ESCORT.
3d Illinois Cavalry, Company L, Capt. David R. Sparks.
PIONEERS.
Kentucky Infantry (independent company),
Capt. Wm. F. Patterson.
Ninth Division,
Tenth Division,
Twelfth Division,
fBrig. Gen. Peter J. Osterhaus;
jBrig. Gen. .Albert L. Lee;
[Brig. Gen. Peter J. Osterhaus.
Brig. Gen. Andrew J. Smith.
Brig. Gen. Alvin P. Hovey.
Fourteenth Division. Brig. Gen. Eugene A. Carr.
The corps held the advance in the march from Milliken's Bend,
Louisiana; went on board transports at Perkins' Landing, April 2S,
1863, under orders to attack Grand Gulf next day; crossed the
river to Bruinsburg, Mississippi, April 30; held the advance in the
march towards Port Gibson; took position on the investment line
May 19, and made approaches to three points on the Confederate
line of defense. Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1,
killed 125, wounded 67S, missing 23, total S26; in the engagement at
Jackson, May 14, killed 1, wounded 2, total 3; in the battle of
Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 231, wounded 987, missing 145,
total 1,363; in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge, May 17,
killed 39, wounded 237, missing 3, total 279; in skirmishes about
Vicksburg, killed S, wounded 23, total 31 ; in the assault, May 19,
killed 7, wounded 93, total 100; in the assault. May 22, killed 202,
wounded 1,004, missing 69, total 1,275; during the siege, killed 21,
wounded 101, missing 1, total 123; in the attack on Milliken's
Bend, Louisiana, June 7, killed 23, wounded 34, total 57; and other
minor combats, wounded 10. The aggregate reported casualties in
the corps during the campaign and siege were, killed 657, wounded
3,169, missing 241, total 4,067.
U. S.
NINTH DIVISION:
THIRTEENTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Peter J. Osterhaus;
Brig. Gen. Albert L. Lee;
Brig. Gen. Peter I. Osterhaus.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
fBrig. Gen. Theophilus T. Garrard;
iBrig. Gen. Albert L. Lee;
[Col. James Keigwin.
[Col. Lionel A. Sheldon;
[Col. Daniel W. Lindsey.
Cavalry, three detachments.
Artillery (two batteries), Capt. Jacob T. Foster.
The division began the march from Milliken's Bend, Louisiana,
March 31, 1863; advanced in three columns with division fronts
against the Confederate line of defense immediately north of Fort
Garrott, in the assault, May 22, and carried the colors of its leading
regiments close to that line. Casualties: in the battle of Port
Gibson, May 1, killed 36, wounded 175, missing 3, total 214, one
officer killed, in the engagement at Jackson, May 14, killed 1,
wounded 2, total 3; in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16,
killed 19, wounded SS, missing 26, total 133, three officers killed;
in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge, May 17, killed 10,
wounded 20, missing 1, total 31, one officer killed; in skirmishes
about Vicksburg, killed 3, wounded 9, total 12; in the assault,
May 19, killed 2, wounded 62, total 64; in the assault, May 22,
killed 29, wounded 150, missing 1, total ISO, four officers mortally
wounded; during the siege, wounded 12; and other minor combats,
wounded 6. The aggregate reported casualties in the division
during the campaign and siege were, killed 100, wounded 524,
missing 31, total 655.
u. s.
FIRST BRIGADE:
NINTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Theophilus T. Garrard;
Brig. Gen. Albert L. Lee;
Col. James Keigwin.
USth Illinois,
49th Indiana,
69th Indiana,
7th Kentucky,
120th Ohio,
Col. John G. Fonda.
Col. James Keigwin;
Lieut. Col. Joseph H. Thornton;
Col. James Keigwin;
Maj. Arthur J. Hawhe;
Lieut. Col. Joseph H. Thornton.
Col. Thomas W. Bennett;
Lieut. Col. Oran Perry.
Capt. Elisha B. Treadway;
Lieut. Col John Lucas;
Capt. Elisha B. Treadway; .
[Col. Reuben May.
Col. Marcus M. Spiegel.
The brigade was ordered to Big Black River Bridge, May 23.
1863, under command of Gen. Osterhaus, and remained there until
the end of the siege. Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson
May 1, killed 18, wounded 102, missing 3, total 123; in the battle
of Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 11, wounded 44, missing 13,
total 68, three officers killed; in the engagement at Big Black River
Bridge, May 17, wounded 1 ; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 1 ;
in the assault, May 19, killed 1, wounded 2S, total 29; in the assault.
May 22, killed 15, wounded 87, total 102, three officers mortally
wounded; and in skirmish near Edwards, July 1, wounded 3. The
aggregate reported casualties in the brigade 'during the campaign
and siege were, killed 46, wounded 265, missing 16, total 327.
u. s.
SECOND BRIGADE;
NINTH DIVISION: THIRTEENTH CORPS:
TENNESSEE.
Col. Lionel A. Sheldon;
Col. Daniel W. Lindsey.
ARMY OF THE
54th Indiana,
22d Kentucky,
16th Ohio,
42d Ohio,
114th Ohio,
Col. Fielding Mansfield.
Maj. William J. Worthington;
Lieut. Col. George W. Monroe.
Capt. Eli W. Botsford;
.Maj. Milton Mills.
Lieut. Col. Don. A. Pardee;
Maj. William H. Williams;
.Col. Lionel A. Sheldon.
Col. John Cradlebaugh;
Lieut. Col. John H. Kelley;
Col. John Cradlebaugh;
Lieut. Col. John H. Kelley.
The brigade took position on the investment line on the left
of Carr's Division and the right of Hovev's, temporarily under
command of Gen. Hovey; its regiments (excepting the 114th Ohio,
sent to garrison, Warrenton, Mississippi) were successively ordered
to report to Gen Osterhaus at Big Black River Bridge during the
siege. Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, 1863,
killed 15, wounded 66, total 81, one officer killed; in the battle of
Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 6, wounded 42, missing 13, total
61; in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge, May 17, killed
10, wounded 14, missing 1, total 25, one officer killed; in skirmishes
about Vicksburg, killed 2, wounded S, total 10; in the assault,
May 19, killed 1, wounded 34, total 35; in the assault, May 22,
killed 14, wounded 63, missing 1, total 78, one officer mortally
wounded; during the siege, wounded 12. The aggregate reported
casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege were, killed
48, wounded 239, missing 15, total 302.
U.S.
CAVALRY;
NINTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
2d Illinois (five companies), Lieut. Col. Daniel B. Bush. Jr.
3d Illinois (three companies), Capt. John L. Camp.bell.
6th Missouri (seven companies), Col. Clark Wright.
Casualties: in skirmish at Dunbar's Plantation, Louisiana
April 15, 1863, wounded 2 (in 2d Illinois); in the engagement at
Jackson, May 14, killed 1, wounded 2, total 3 (in 6th Missouri);
in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 2, wounded 2,
total 4 (3d Illinois, wounded 1, 6th Missouri, killed 2, wounded 1,
total 3); and in skirmish at Birdsong Ferry, June 12, wounded 1
(in 0th Missouri). The aggregate reported casualties in the three
detachments during the campaign and siege were, killed 3, wounded
7, total 10.
u. s.
ARTILLERY:
NINTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Capt Jacob T. Foster.
Michigan Light, 7th Battery, Capt. Charles H.Lanphere.
[Lieut. Charles B. Kimball;
Wisconsin Light, 1st Battery, i
[Lieut. Oscar F. Nutting.
Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, 1863 killed 3
wounded 7, total 10 (in Michigan Batterv, killed 3, wounded 3',
total 6; m Wisconsin Battery, wounded 4); in the engagement at
Big Black River Bridge, May 17, wounded 4 (in WisconsVBattery) ;
and m skirmishes about Vicksburg, wounded 1 (in Michigan Battery).
The aggregate reported casualties in the command during the cam-
paign and siege were, killed 3, wounded 12, total 15.
u. s.
TENTH DIVISION;
THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Andrew J. Smith.
4th Indiana Cavalry
Company C,
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
ESCORT.
fCapt. Joseph P. Lesslie;
(Capt. Andrew P. Gallagher.
Brig. Gen. Stephen G. Burbridge.
Col. William J. Landram.
Artillery, two batteries
The division held the right of the corps investment line and
made an approach to within about ten feet of the ditch of the Con-
federate Lunette on the Baldwin's Ferry road. Casualties- in the
battle of Port Gibson, May 1, 1S63, killed 2, wounded 29, missin"
8, total 39; in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, wounded 25-
in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge, May 17, wounded 1,'
missing 1, total 2; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 4 wounded
14, total IS; in the assault, May 19, killed 5, wounded 30, total 35-
in the assault, May 22, killed 58, wounded 295, missing 32, total
385, three officers killed or mortally wounded; and during the siege
killed 1, wounded 11, missing 1, total 13. The aggregate reported
casualties in the division during the campaign and siege were
killed 70, wounded 405, missing 42, total 517.
TENTH DIVISION:
U. S.
FIRST BRIGADE:
THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Stephen G. Burbridge.
16th Indiana,
60th Indiana,
67th Indiana,
S3d Ohio,
96th Ohio,
23d Wisconsin,
fCoI. Thomas J. Lucas;
[Maj. James H. Redfield.
Col. Richard Owen.
Lieut. Col. Theodore E. Buehler.
Col. Frederick W. Moore.
fLieut. Col. Albert H. Brown;
.Col. Joseph W. Vance.
fCol. Joshua J. Guppey;
[Lieut. Col. William F. Vilas.
« le j !. gade ' ', n su PP° rt of Benton's Brigade of Carr's Division
attacked the north face of the lunette on the Baldwin's Ferrv road'
m the assault, Way 22, 1S63, placed its colors close to that work'
and held its position until relieved by Sanborn's Brigade of
Quinby s Division 17th Corps. It held the left of the division
investment line. Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson May 1
wounded S; in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, 'wounded
lb; in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge May 17
wounded 1, missing 1, total 2; in skirmishes about Vicksburg
n' J "? nded 14 ' total 17 ' one officer kil,ed : in the assault, May
i -i'i . I, ' wounded 15, total 17; and in the assault May 22
killed 14, (vounded 82, missing 2, total 98. The aggregate reported
i% U a ,rf '" th f , hn S ade during the campaign and siege were
killed 19, wounded 136, missing 3, total 15S.
U. S.
SECOND BRIGADE;
TENTH DIVISION: THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Col William J. Landram.
77th Illinois,
97th Illinois,
130th Illinois,
19th Kentucky,
4Sth Ohio,
Col. David P. Grier.
fCol. Friend S. Rutherford;
[Lieut. Col. Lewis D Martin.
Col. Nathaniel Niles.
[Lieut. Col. John Co wax;
I. Maj. Josiah J. Mann.
Capt. Joseph W. Lindsey;
Maj. Virgil H. Moats;
Lieut. Col. Job R. Parker;
Capt. Joseph W. Lindsey;
Col. Peter J. Sullivan.
,,, ^ . I 8 •'.'" s _, u PP? rt ° f Lawler's Brigade of Carr's Division,
attacked the railroad redoubt, in the assault May 22, 1S63 placed
the colors of the 77th Illinois on the parapet of that work, and held
its position in front of the redoubt until dark. It held the right of
the division investment line. Casualties: in the battle of i
Gibson, May 1, killed 2, wounded 21, missing 8, total 31; in t -
battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, wounded 6; in skirmishes aboi,
Vicksburg, 1 officer killed; in the assault, May 19, killed 3, wounded
15, total IS; in the assault. May 22, killed 44, wounded 210, miss-
ing 30, total 284, three officers killed or mortally wounded; and
during the siege, killed 1, wounded 11, missing 1, total 13. The
aggregate reported casualties in the brigade during the campaign
and siege were, killed 51, wounded 263, missing 39,"total 353
u. s.
ARTILLERY:
TENTH DIVISION: THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Chicago Mercantile Battery, Capt. Patrick H. White.
fCapt. Ambrose A. Blount;
Ohio Light, 17th Battery, • \
[Capt. Charles S. Rice.
In the assault, May 22, 1853, one gun of the Chicago Mercan-
tile Battery was dragged by hand to within a few yards of the Con-
federate Lunette on the Baldwin's Ferry road and served against
that work for several hours. Casualties: in the battle of Champion's
Hill, May 16, wounded 3 (in the Chicago Mercantile Battery); and
in the assault. May 22, wounded 3 (in the Ohio Battery). The
aggregate reported casualties in the two batteries during the cam-
paign and siege were, wounded 6.
u. s.
TWELFTH DIVISION:
THIRTEENTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Alyix P. Hovey.
ESCORT.
1st Indiana Cavalry, J ^ 1 " Willi "' McReynolds;
Company C, 1 t . . , . „
[Lieut. James L. Carey.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
[Brig. Gen. George F. McGinnis;
jCol. William T. Spicely;
[Brig. Gen. George F. McGinnis.
fCol. Peter Kinney;
[Col. James R. Slack.
Artillery, three batteries.
The division held the left of the corps investment line and
made an approach to within about 35 feet of the ditch of the Con-
federate Fort Garrott. Casualties: in the battle of Fort Gibson,
May 1, 1S63, killed 45. wounded 252, missing 12, total 309; in
skirmish on Fourteen-Mile Creek, May 13, wounded 4, cannot be
distributed between the two brigades; in the battle of Champion's
Hill, May 16, killed 211, wounded S72, missing 119, total 1,202,
nineteen officers killed or mortally wounded; and during the siege,
killed 19, -wounded 76, total 95, cannot be distributed between the
two brigades. The aggregate reported casualties in the division
during the campaign and siege were, killed 275, wounded 1,204
missing total 131, 1,610.
33
u. s.
FIRST BRIGADE;
TWELFTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. George F. McGinnis;
Col. William T. Spicely;
Brig. Gen. George F. McGinnis.
11th Indiana,
24th Indiana,
34th Indiana,
46th Indiana,
29th Wisconsin,
Col. Daniel Macauley;
Lieut. Col. William W. Darnall.
Col. William T. Spicely.
Col. Robert A. Cameron;
Lieut. Col. William Swaim;
Maj. Robert B. Jones;
Col. Robert A. Cameron.
Col. Thomas H. Bringhurst.
Col. Charles R. Gill;
Lieut. Col. William A. Greene.
TWELFTH DIVISION;
U. S.
ARTILLERY;
THIRTEENTH CORPS:
TENNESSEE.
ARMY OF THE
1st Missouri Light, Battery A, Capt. George W. Schofield.
Ohio Light, 2d Battery, Lieut. Augustus Beach.
(Capt. James A. Mitchell;
Ohio Light, 16th Battery, \
[Lieut. Russell P. Twist.
The 2d Ohio Battery was with Gen. Osterhaus at Big Black
River Bridge during the siege. The Missouri Battery served the
siege guns on the investment line of Hovey's Division. Casualties:
in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, 1863, wounded 3 (in the 2d
Ohio Battery); and in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16,
killed 1, wounded 3, total 4 (in the Missouri Battery, wounded 2,
and in the 16th Ohio Battery, killed Capt. James A. Mitchell,
wounded 1, total 2). The aggregate reported casualties in the three
batteries during the campaign and siege were, killed 1, wounded 6,
total 7.
The brigade was in support of Osterhaus' Division in the assault,
May 22, 1863, and was not seriously engaged; it held the left of
the division investment line. Casualties: in the battle of Port
Gibson, May 1, killed 30, wounded 187, missing 1, total 218; and
in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 102, wounded 506,
missing 26, total 634, seven officers killed or mortally wounded.
The aggregate reported casualties in the brigade during the cam-
paign and siege were, killed 132. wounded 693, missing 27, total 852.
U. S.
SECOND BRIGADE;
TWELFTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS;
TENNESSEE.
Col. Peter Kinney;
Col. James R. Slack.
ARMY OF THE
87th Illinois,
47th Indiana,
24th Iowa,
28th Iowa,
56th Ohio,
Col. John E. Whiting.
Col. James R. Slack.
Lieut. Col. John A. McLaughlin.
Col. Eber C. Byam;
[Lieut. Col. John Q. Wilds.
Col. John Connell.
Col. William H. Raynor.
The brigade was at Big Black River Bridge during the assault,
May 22, 1863, and took position on the right of the division
investment line May 25. The 87th Illinois was assigned June 23.
Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, killed 15, wounded
62, missing 11, total 88; and in the battle of Champion's Hill,
May 16, killed 108, wounded 363, missing 93, total 564, eleven
officers killed or mortally wounded. The aggregate reported
casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege were,
killed 123, wounded 425, missing 104, total 652.
U.S.
FOURTEENTH DIVISION:
THIRTEENTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Eugene A. Carr.
ESCORT.
3d Illinois Cavalry, j Ca P c - Enos m cPhail;
Company G, ^ Capt _ Samuel s Marrett .
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Brig. Gen. William P. Benton;
■ Col. Henry D. Washburn;
Col. David Shunk.
Col. Charles L. Harris;
Col. William M. Stone;
■ Col. Samuel Merrill;
Col. William M. Stone;
Brig. Gen. Michael K. Lawler
Artillery, two batteries.
The division was in advance in the march from Bruinsburg
towards Port Gibson, held the center of the corps investment line,
and made an approach to within about 30 feet of the ditch of the
Confederate Railroad Redoubt. Casualties: in the battle of Port
Gibson, May 1, 1863, killed 42, wounded 222, total 264; in the
battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 1, wounded 2, total 3;
in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge, May 17, killed 29,
wounded 216, missing 1, total 246, six officers killed or mortally
wounded; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, one officer killed; in the
assault, May 22, killed 115, wounded 559, missing 36, total 710,
sixteen officers killed or mortally wounded; in the attack on Milli-
ken's Bend, Louisiana, June 7, killed 23, wounded 34, total 57; and
during the siege, killed Capt. Enos McPhail, wounded 2, total 3.
The aggregate reported casualties in the division during the cam-
paign and siege were, killed 212, wounded 1,035, missing 37, total
1,284.
u. s.
FIRST BRIGADE:
FOURTEENTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS:
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. William P. Benton;
Col. Henry D. Washburn;
Col. David Shunk.
ARMY OF THE
33d Illinois,
99th Illinois,
8th Indiana,
18th Indiana,
Col. Charles E. Lippincott.
[Col. George W. K. Bailey;
•|Capt. Asa C. Matthews;
[Lieut. Col. Lemuel Parke.
[Col. David Shunk;
[iVIaj
Col.
Thomas J. Brady.
Henry D. Washburn;
[Capt. Jonathan H. Williams.
1st United STATEs(siege guns), Maj. Maurice Maloney.
The brigade advanced against the Confederate Lunette on the
Baldwin's Ferry road in the assault, May 22, 1863, and placed the
colors of its regiments close to that work and to the curtain south
of it, the flag of the 99th Illinois being carried across the curtain.
The brigade held the right of the division investment line. Casual-
ties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, killed 27, wounded 134,
total 161; in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, killed 1,
wounded 2, total 3; in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge,
May 17, killed 1, wounded 22, missing 1, total 24; in skirmishes
about Vicksburg, one officer killed; in the assault, May 22, killed
61, wounded 273, missing 7, total 341, eight officers killed or mor-
tally wounded; and during the siege, one officer and one enlisted
man of the 1st LI. S. Infantry mortally wounded. The aggregate
reported casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege
were, killed 91, wounded 433, missing 8. total 532.
u. s.
SECOND BRIGADE:
FOURTEENTH DIVISION; THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Col. Charles L. Harris;
Col. William M. Stone;
Col. Samuel Merrill;
- Col. William M. Stone;
Brig. Gen. Michael K. Lawler.
21st Iowa,
22d Iowa,
23d Iowa,
11th Wisconsin,
Col. Samuel Merrill;
Maj. Salue G. VanAnda;
Lieut. Col. Cornelius W. Dunlap;
iMaj. Salue G. VanAnda.
Lieut. Col. Harvey Graham;
Col. William M. Stone;
Maj. Joseph B. Atherton;
Col. William M. Stone;
Lieut. Col. Harvey Graham;
Maj. Joseph B. Atherton;
Capt. Charles N. Lee.
Lieut. Col. Samuel L. Glasgow;
Col. William H. Kinsman;
Col. Samuel L. Glasgow.
[Lieut. Col. Charles A. Wood;
•I Col. Charles L. Harris;
[Maj. Arthur Platt.
The brigade advanced against the Confederate Railroad Re-
doubt in the assault, May 22, 1863, placed the colors of the 22d
Iowa on the parapet of that work, and temporarily occupied a part
of it with a small detachment. The 23d Iowa was detailed to guard
prisoners to Memphis, Tennessee, at the close of the engagement
at Big Black River Bridge, May 17, and was engaged in the attack
on Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, June 7, before rejoining the brigade.
Casualties : in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, killed 13, wounded 88,
total 101; in the engagement at Big Black River Bridge, May 17,
killed 27, wounded 194, total 221, Col. William H. Kinsman
and five other officers killed or mortally wounded; in the assault,
May 22, killed 54, wounded 285, missing 29, total 368, Lieut. Col.
Cornelius W. Dunlap and seven other officers killed or mortally
wounded; and in the attack on Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, June 7,
killed 23, wounded 34, total 57. The aggregate reported casualties
in the brigade during the campaign and siege were, killed 117,
wounded 601, missing 29, total 747.
U.S.
ARTILLERY:
FOURTEENTH DIVISION: THIRTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
2d Illinois Light, Battery A,
Indiana Light, 1st Battery,
Lieut. Jacob C. Hansel;
Lieut. Frank B. Fenton;
Capt. Peter Davidson.
Capt. Martin Klauss.
Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, 1863, killed
2 (one in each battery); in the engagement at Big Black River
Bridge, May 17, killed 1 (in the Indiana Battery); and in the assault,
May 22, wounded 1 (in the Indiana Battery). The aggregate
reported casualties in the two batteries during the campaign and
siege were, killed 3, wounded 1, total 4.
U.S.
FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman.
First Division,
Second Division,
Third Division,
Cavalry: 4th Iowa,
Maj. Gen. Frederick Steele.
[Brig. Gen. David Stuart;
[Maj. Gen. Frank P. Blair,
Brig. Gen. James M. Tuttle.
Lieut. Col'. Simeon D. Swan.
Artillery (nine batteries), Maj. Ezra Tayxor.
The corps took position on the right of the investment line,
May 19, 1863 — Steele'si Dvision on the right, resting its right at
the river above Vicksburg, Blair's on the left across the Graveyard
road, and Tuttle's at first in reserve but later in the center. It
made close approaches to four points on the Confederate line of
defense and started mines at all of them. Casualties: in skirmish
on Fourteen-Mile Creek, May 12, killed 6, wounded 6, total 12; in
the engagement at Jackson, May 14, killed &, wounded 22, missing
4, total 32; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 4, wounded 16,
missing 2, total 22; in the assault, May 19, killed 134, wounded
571, missing 8, total 713; in the assauLt, May 22, killed 150, wounded
666, missing 42, total 858; during the siege, killed 19, wounded 31,
missing 1, total 51; in action at Hill's Plantation, June 22, killed 8,
wounded 16, missing 23, total 47; and other minor combats, killed
1, wounded 11, total 12. The aggregate reported casualties in the
corps during the campaign and siege were, killed 328, wounded
1,339, missing 80, total 1,747.
38
ftnvn State Memorial
u. s.
FIRST DIVISION:
FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. Frederick Steele.
CAVALRY.
Kane County (Illinois) Independent Company.
Lieut. Thomas J. Beebe.
[Lieut. James K. McLean;
3d Illinois, Company D, JCapt. Thomas M. Davis;
[Lieut. Jonathan Kershner.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Third Brigade,
Artillery, three batteries.
[Brig. Gen. Frank P. Blair;
[Col. Francis H. Manter;
[Col. Bernard G. Farrar.
Brig. Gen. Charles E. Hovey;
Col. Charles R. Woods.
Brig. Gen. John M. Thayer.
The division marched from Milliken's Bend. Louisiana, May 2,
1S63; crossed the river to Grand Gulf, Mississippi, May 6 and 7;
and was engaged at Jackson, May 14, without casualties. In the
assault, May 22, it advanced, late in the afternoon, against the
Confederate line of defense in front of its left (third) brigade, that
brigade leading, and carried the colors of some of its regiments
close to that line. The division made an approach to the part of
the Confederate line of defense which it assaulted, May 22. Casu-
alties: in skirmish on Fourteen-Mile Creek, May 12, killed 5,
wounded 6, total 11; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, one officer
killed; in the assault, May 19, killed 9, wounded 55, total 64, two
officers killed; in the assault, May 22, killed 74, wounded 270,
missing 9, total 353, fourteen officers killed or mortally wounded;
and during the siege, killed 16, wounded 11, total 27, two officers
killed or mortally wounded. The aggregate reported casualties in
the division during the campaign and siege were, killed 105, wounded
342, missing 9, total 456.
u. s.
FIRST BRIGADE:
FIRST DIVISION; FIFTEENTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Frank P. Blair;
-Col. Francis H. Manter;
Col. Bernard G. Farrar.
13th Illinois,
27th Missouri,
29th Missouri,
30th Missouri,
31st Missouri,
32d Missouri,
Col. Adam B. Gorgas.
Col. Thomas Curly.
Col. James Peckham.
Lieut. Col. Otto Schadt.
Lieut. Col. Samuel P. Simpson;
Col. Thomas C. Fletcher;
Lieut. Col. Samuel P. Simpson;
Maj. Frederick Jaensch;
Lieut. Col. Samuel P. Simpson.
Col. Francis H. Manter;
Maj Abraham J. Seay.
The brigade formed part of the expeditionary force under com-
mand of Gen. Blair, marched to Mechanicsburg, returned to the
investment line about June 4, 1863, and took position in the center
of the division. Casualties: in the assault, May 19, killed 1,
wounded 9, total 10, one officer killed; and in the assault, May 22.
killed 2, wounded 5, total 7, one officer killed. The aggregate
reported casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege
were, killed 3, wounded 14, total 17.
u. s.
SECOND BRIGADE:
FIRST DIVISION; FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Charles E. Hovey;
Col. Charles R. Woods.
25th Iowa,
31st Iowa,
3d Missouri,
12th Missouri,
17th Missouri,
76th Ohio,
Col. George A. Stone.
Col. William Smyth;
Maj. Theodore Stimming.
[Col. Issac F. Shepard;
[Lieut. Col. Theodore Meumann.
Col. Hugo Wangelin.
Col. Francis Hassendeubel;
Maj. Francis Romer;
Col Francis Hassendeubel;
Lieut. Col. John F. Cramer,
Col. Charles R. Woods;
[Lieut. Col. William B. Woods.
The brigade held the right of the division investment line
Casualties: in skirmish on Fourteen-Mile Creek, May 12, 1863,
killed 4, wounded 6, total 10; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, one
officer killed; in the assault, May 19, killed 1, wounded 3, total 4,
one officer killed; in the assault, May 22, killed 37, wounded 145,
missing 8, total 190, five officers killed or mortally wounded; and
during the siege, one officer killed. Col. Francis Hassendeubel mor-
tally wounded, total 2. The aggregate reported casualties in the
brigade during the campaign and siege were, killed 44, wounded 155,
missing 8, total 207.
u. s.
THIRD BRIGADE;
FIRST DIVISION: FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. John M. Thayer.
4th Iowa,
9th Iowa,
26th Iowa,
30th Iowa,
CCol. James A. Williamson;
Lieut. Col. George Burton.
Maj. Don A. Carpenter;
Capt. Frederick S. Washburn;
Maj. Don A. Carpenter:
Col. David Carskaddon.
Col. Milo Smith.
Col. Charles H. Abbott;
Col. William N. G. Torrence.
The brigade held the left of the division investment line and
made an approach to the part of the Confederate line of defense
assaulted by the division, May 22, 1863. Casualties: in the assault,
May 19, killed 7, wounded 43, total 50; in the assault, May 22,
killed 35, wounded 119, missing 1, total 155, Col. Charles H. Abbott
and seven other officers killed or mortally wounded; and during
the siege, killed 15, wounded 10, total 25. The aggregate reported
casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege were, killed
57, wounded 172, missing 1, total 230.
FIRST DIVISION:
U. S.
ARTILLERY;
FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Iowa Light, 1st Battery, Capt. Henry H Griffiths.
2d Missouri Light, Battery F, Capt. Clemens Landgraeber.
[Capt. Louis Hoffmann;
Ohio Light, 4th Battery -j
[Lieut. George Froehlich.
Casualties: in the battle of Port Gibson, May 1, 1S63, wounded 1
(in the Iowa Battery); in skirmish on Fourteen-Mile Creek, May
12, killed 1 (in the Missouri Battery); and in the assault, May 22,
wounded 1 (in the Missouri Battery). The aggregate reported
casualties in the three batteries during the campaign and siege
were, killed 1, wounded 2, total 3. The casualty in the Iowa
Battery is credited to the Second Brigade, Fourteenth Division,
13th Corps, to which it was temporarily attached
u. s.
SECOND DIVISION;
FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. David Stuart;
Maj. Gen. Frank P. Blair.
CAVALRY.
Thielemann's (Illinois) Battalion, Companies A and B,
Capt. Milo Thielemann.
Capt. Daniel W. Ballou;
10th Missouri,
Company C,
Lieut. Benjamin Joel.
Col. Giles A. Smith.
Col. Thomas Kilby Smith;
Brig. Gen. Joseph A. J. Lightburn.
Brig. Gen. Hugh Ewing.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Third Brigade,
Artillery, four batteries.
The division, under command of Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman,
made a feint attack on the Confederate batteries at Haynes' Bluff,
Mississippi, April 30 and May 1, 1S63. It made three close
approaches to the Confederate line of defense, starting mines at all
of them. Casualties: in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 2,
wounded 3, total 5; in the assault, May 19, killed 120, wounded
485, missing 8, total 613, thirteen officers killed or mortally
wounded; and in the assault, May 22, killed 58, wounded 242,
missing 4, total 304, four officers killed or mortally wounded. The
aggregate reported casualties in the division during the campaign
and siege were, killed 180, wounded 730, missing 12, total 922.
u. s.
FIRST BRIGADE:
SECOND DIVISION: FIFTEENTH CORPS:
TENNESSEE.
Col. Giles A. Smith.
ARMY OF THE
113th Illinois
(detachment),
116th Illinois,
6th Missouri,
Sth Missouri,
13th United States,
1st Battalion,
Col. George B. Hoge;
Lieut. Col. John W. Paddock.
Col. Nathan W. Tupper.
Col. James H. Blood;
Lieut. Col. Ira Boutell;
Col. James H. Blood.
Lieut. Col. David C. Coleman;
Maj.. Dennis T. Kirby;
Lieut. Col. David C. Coleman.
| Maj. Daniel Chase;
| Capt. Edward C. Washington;
Capt.
Capt.
Charles Ewing;
Charles C. Smith.
The brigade marched from Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, May 7,
1863; crossed the river to Grand Gulf, Mississippi, May 11; was
engaged in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, without casual-
ties; advanced against the north face of the Confederate Stockade
Redan, in the assault, May 19, and carried the colors of some of
its regiments close to that work; advanced against the Confederate
line of defense immediately south of the Graveyard road, in the
assault, May 22, and carried the colors of some of its regiments
close to that line. It held the left of the division investment line
and made an approach to the Confederate Lunette south of the
Graveyard road. Casualties: in the assault, May 19, killed 37,
wounded 164, missing 1, total 202, two officers mortally wounded:
and in the assault, May 22, killed 20, wounded 81, missing 1, total
102, two officers killed or mortally wounded. The aggregate reported
casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege were, killed
57, wounded 245, missing 2, total 304.
u. s.
SECOND BRIGADE:
SECOND DIVISION; FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Col. Thomas Kilby Smith;
Brig. Gen. Joseph A. J. Lightburn.
55th Illinois,
127th Illinois,
83d Indiana,
54th Ohio,
57th Ohio,
Col. Oscar Malmborg.
Col. Hamilton N. Eldridge.
Col. Benjamin J. Spooner.
Lieut. Col. Cyrus W. Fisher.
[Col. William Mungen;
[Col. Americus V. Rice;
[Lieut. Col. Samuel R. Mott.
The brigade marched from Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, May 7,
1S63; crossed the river to Grand Gulf, Mississippi, May 11; was
engaged in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16, without casual-
ties; advanced against the east face of the Confederate Stockade
Redan, in the assault the afternoon of May 19, and carried the
colors of some of its regiments close to that work; was not closely
engaged in the assault, May 22; formed part of the expeditionary
force under Gen. Blair and marched to Mechanicsburg; returned to
the investment line, June 4; took position on the right of the
division; and, after June 11, carried forward the approach to the
Confederate Stockade west of the redan on the Graveyard road,
begun by the First and Third Brigades of the Third Division.
Casualties: in the assault, May 19, killed 29, wounded 125, missing 1,
total 155, five officers killed or mortally wounded; and in the
assault, May 22, killed 11, wounded 45, total 56. The aggregate
reported casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege
were, killed 40, wounded 170, missing 1, total 211.
u. s.
THIRD BRIGADE;
SECOND DIVISION: FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Hugh Ewing.
30th Ohio,
37th Ohio,
47th Ohio,
4th West Virginia,
Col. Theodore Jones;
Lieut. Col. George H. Hildt;
Col. Theodore Jones.
Col. Edward Siber;
Lieut. Col. Louis von Blessingh;
Maj. Charles Hipp;
Col. Edward Siber.
Col. Augustus C. Parry.
(Col. Joseph A. J. Lightburn;
[Col. James H. Dayton.
The brigade marched from Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, May 9,
1863; crossed the river to Grand Gulf, Mississippi, May 15; marched
by way of Raymond and Champion's Hill to join the division at
Vicksburg, arriving at midnight, May 18, advanced against the
curtain west of the Confederate Stockade Redan, in the assault the
afternoon of May 19, and carried the colors of some of its regiments
close to the Confederate line; advanced by the flank on the Grave-
yard road, in the assault, May 22, against the Confederate Stockade
Redan on that road, following the division volunteer storming
party which placed Gen. Ewing's headquarters flag on the parapet
of that redan; held the center of the division investment line; and
made a close approach to the Confederate Stockade Redan. Casu-
alties: in the assault, May 19, killed 54, wounded 194, missing 6,
total 254, six officers killed or mortally wounded; and in the assault,
May 22, killed 25, wounded 116, missing 3, total 144, two officers
killed or mortally wounded. The aggregate reported casualties in
the brigade during the campaign and siege were, killed 79, wounded
310, missing 9. total 398.
u. s.
SECOND DIVISION:
ARTILLERY:
FIFTEENTH CORPS:
TENNESSEE.
ARMY OF THE
1st Illinois Light, Battery A, Capt. Peter P. Wood.
[Capt. Samuel E. Barrett;
1st Illinois Light, Battery B, i
[Lieut. Israel P. Rumsey
1st Illinois Light, Battery H, Capt. Levi W. Hart.
Ohio Light, 8th Battery, Capt. James F. Putnam.
Battery B, 1st Illinois Light, went with the expeditionary force
under Gen. Blair to Mechanicsburg; later, was with Gen. Mower
west of the river, and did not return to the investment line. Casu-
alties: in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 2, wounded 1, total 3
(in Battery A, killed 1, wounded 1, total 2, in Battery H, killed 1) ;
in the assault, May 19, wounded 2 (in Battery B) ; and in the assault,
May 22, killed 2 (in Battery B). The aggregate reported casualties
in the four batteries during the campaign and siege were, killed 4,
wounded 3, total 7.
CAVALRY.
Thielemann's (Illinois) Batallion, Companies A and B,
Capt. Milo Thielemann.
,'Capt. Daniel W. Ballou;
10th Missouri, Company C, \
[Lieut. Benjamin Joel.
Casualties: in skirmishes about Vicksburg, one officer of the
Illinois Battalion mortally wounded and one officer in the Missouri
company wounded. The aggregate reported casualties in the three
companies during the campaign and siege were, wounded 2
U. S.
THIRD DIVISION:
FIFTEENTH CORPS: ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. James M. Tuttle.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Third Brigade,
Artillery,
two batteries.
("Brig. Gen. Ralph P. Buckland;
Col. William L. McMillen.
Brig. Gen. Joseph A. Mower.
fCol. Joseph J. Woods;
^Brig. Gen. Charles L. Matthies;
I Col. Joseph J. Woods.
fCapt. Allen C. Waterhouse;
[Capt. Nelson T. Spoor
The division marched from Duckport, Louisiana, May 2, 1863,
and crossed the river to Grand Gulf, Mississippi, May 7. The First
and Third Brigades began the approach known as "Lightburn's."
Casualties: in the engagement at Jackson, May 14, killed 6, wounded
22, missing 4, total 32; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 1,
wounded 13, missing 2, total 16; in the assault, May 19, killed 5,
wounded 31, total 36; in the assault, May 22, killed 18, wounded
154, missing 29, total 201, three officers killed or mortally wounded;
during the siege, killed 3, wounded 20, missing 1, total 24; and
other minor combats, killed 1, wounded 11, total 12. The aggregate
reported casualties in the division during the campaign and siege
were, killed 34, wounded 251, missing 36, total 321.
THIRD DIVISION:
U. S.
FIRST BRIGADE:
FIFTEENTH CORPS;
TENNESSEE.
ARMY OF THE
Brig. Gen. Ralph P. Buckland;
Col. William L. McMillen.
114th Illinois,
93d Indiana,
72d Ohio,
95th Ohio,
Col. James W. Judy.
Col. DeWitt C. Thomas.
Lieut. Col. LeRoy Crockett;
Maj. Charles G. Eaton.
Col. William L. McMillen; -
Lieut. Col. Jefferson Brumback.
46
The brigade held the right of the division investment line, its
right connecting with the left of Steele's Division, and, in connec-
tion with the Third Brigade, began the approach known as "Light-
burn's" to the Confederate Stockade west of the redan on the
Graveyard road. It was engaged in the work of the siege until
June 22, 1863, when it marched to Bear Creek on the exterior line.
Casualties: in the engagement at Jackson, May 14, killed 4, wounded
9, total 13; in skirmishes about Vicksburg, killed 1, wounded 13,
missing 2, total 16; in the assault, May 19, killed 4, wounded 30,
total 34; in the assault, May 22, wounded 9; and during the siege,
killed 2, wounded 16, missing 1, total 19. The aggregate reported
casualties in the brigade during the campaign and siege were,
killed 11, wounded 77, missing 3, total 91.
u. s.
SECOND BRIGADE:
THIRD DIVISION; FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE
TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Joseph A. Mower.
47th Illinois,
5th Minnesota,
11th Missouri,
Sth Wisconsin,
(Col. John N. Cromwell;
[Lieut. Col. Samuel R. Baker.
Col. Lucius F. Hubbard.
[Maj Eli Bowyer;
JCoI. Andrew J. Weber;
[Lieut. Col. William L. Barnum.
Col. George W. Robbins.
The brigade advanced by the flank on the Graveyard road, in
the assault the afternoon of May 22, 1S63, and placed the flag of
its leading regiment (llth Missouri) on the parapet of the Stockade
Redan on that road; formed part of the expeditionary force under
command of Gen. Blair; was ordered to the west side of the river;
marched to Richmond, Louisiana; returned to the vicinity of
Young's Point, Louisiana, and remained on that side of the river
until the end of the siege. Casualties: in the engagement at Jack-
son, May 14, killed 1, wounded 9, missing 3, total 13, Col. John N.
Cromwell killed near Jackson, May 16; in the assault, May 22,
killed 17, wounded 136, missing 29, total 182, three officers killed
or mortally wounded; in skirmish at Mechanicsburg, June 4,
wounded 2; in skirmish at Richmond, Louisiana, June 15, killed 1,
wounded S, total 9; and in the trenches on the peninsula opposite
Vicksburg, June 29, mortally wounded 1 (Col. Andrew J. Weber).
The aggregate reported casualties in the brigade during the cam-
paign and siege were, killed 19, wounded 156, missing 32, total 207.
THIRD DIVISION;
U. S.
THIRD BRIGADE;
FIFTEENTH CORPS:
TENNESSEE.
ARMY OF THE
Col. Joseph J. Woods;
Brig. Gen. Charles L. Matthies;
Col. Joseph J. Woods.
8th Iowa, Col. James L. Geddes.
[Maj. Samuel R. Edgington;
12th Iowa, -|Col. Joseph J. Woods;
[Lieut. Col. Samuel R. Edgington.
35th Iowa, Col. Sylvester G. Hill.
The brigade held the left of the division investment line, its left
connecting with the right of Blair's Division, and, in connection
with the First Brigade, began the approach known as "Lightburn's"
to the Confederate Stockade west of the redan on the Graveyard
road It was engaged in the work of the siege until June 22, 1863
when it marched to Bear Creek on the exterior line. Casualties:
in the engagement at Jackson, May 14, killed l, wounded 1, miss-
ing 1, total 3; in the assault, May 19, killed 1, wounded 1, total 2;
in the assault, May 22, wounded 5; and during the siege, wounded
1. The aggregate reported casualties in the brigade during the
campaign and siege were, killed 2, wounded 8, missing 1, total 11.
THIRD DIVISION:
( apt .
Capt.
u. s.
ARTILLERY;
FIFTEENTH CORPS;
TENNESSEE.
Allen C. Waterhouse;
Nelson T. Spoor.
(Lieut. John A. Fitch;.
ARMY OF THE
1st Illinois Light,
Battery E, jcapt. Allen C. Waterhouse.
Iowa Light, 2d Battery, Lieut. Joseph R. Reed.
The command served on the investment line to June 22, 1863,
when it moved with the First and Third Brigades to Bear Creek
on the exterior line. Casualties: in the engagement at Jackson,
May 14, wounded 3 (in the Illinois Battery, wounded 2; in the Iowa
Battery, wounded 1), in the assault, May 22, killed 1, wounded 4,
total 5 (in the Illinois Battery, killed 1, wounded 1, total 2; in the
Iowa Battery, wounded 3) ; and during the siege, killed 1, wounded
2, total 3 (in the Iowa Battery). The aggregate reported casual-
ties in the command during the campaign and siege were, killed 2,
wounded 9, total 11.
u. s.
CAVALRY;
FIFTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
4th Iowa, Lieut. Col. Simeon D. Swan.
The regiment occupied Haynes' Bluff, Mississippi, May 19, 1863,
and turned over to the commander of the gunboat "DeKalb" the
guns and stores abandoned there. Casualties: in skirmish on
Fourteen-Mile Creek, May 12, killed 1; in action at Hill's Planta-
tion, near Birdsong Ferry, June 22, killed 8, wounded 16, missing
23, total 47, one officer mortally wounded. The aggregate reported
casualties in the regiment during the campaign and siege were,
killed 9, wounded 16, missing 23, total 48.
U. S.
SIXTEENTH CORPS (DETACHMENT); ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj Gen. Cadwallader C. Washburn.
ESCORT.
2d Wisconsin Cavalry, Company H, Lieut. Ernest J. Myers.
First Division, Brig. Gen. William Sooy Smith.
Fourth Division, Brig. Gen. Jacob G. Lauman
Provisional Division, Brig. Gen. Nathan Kimball
The divisions of the detachment were successively ordered to
Vicksburg by Gen. Grant, after the beginning of the campaign.
The First Division arrived at Haynes' Bluff, Mississippi, about June
52
12, 1S63; the Fourth at Young's Point, Louisiana, May 19; and the
Provisional Division at Satartia, Mississippi, June 4. The Fourth
Division took position on the investment line, the First and the Pro-
visional Divisions remained in the vicinity of Haynes' Bluff and
formed the left wing of the exterior line. The aggregate reported
casualties in the detachment during the siege were, killed 8, wounded
39, missing 117, total 164.
u. s.
FIRST DIVISION:
SIXTEENTH CORPS (DETACHMENT); ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. William Sooy Smith.
ESCORT.
7th Illinois Cavalry, Company B, Capt. Henry C. Forbes.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Third Brigade,
Fourth Brigade,
Col. John M. Loomis.
Col. Stephen G. Hicks.
Col. Joseph R. Cockerill.
Col. William W. Sanford.
ARTILLERY.
Capt. William Cogswell
1st Illinois Light, Battery F, Capt. John T. Cheney.
1st Illinois Light, Battery I, Lieut. WilliamN. Lansing.
Illinois Light.Cogswell's Battery, Lieut. Henry G. Eddy.
Indiana Light, 6th Battery, Capt. Michael Mueller.
The division took position at Haynes' Bluff, Mississippi, about
June 12, 1S63, and assisted in fortifying that point. By order of
Gen. Sherman, dated June 26, it took position on Oak Ridge from
Neily's on the right to the Post Office on the left, fortified that
line and remained on it to the end of the siege.
FIRST BRIGADE.
Col. John M. Loomis.
26th Illinois,
90th Illinois,
12th Indiana,
100th Indiana,
FIRST DIVISION
Lieut. Col. Robert A. Gillmore.
Col. Timothy O'Meara. :
Col. Reuben Williams.
Lieut. Col. Albert Heath.
40th Illinois,
103d Illinois,
15th Michigan,
46th Ohio,
u. s.
SECOND BRIGADE:
SIXTEENTH CORPS (DETACHMENT)
OF THE TENNESSEE.
Col. Stephen G. Hicks.
Maj. Hiram W. Hall.
Col. Willard A. Dickerman.
Col. John M. Oliver.
Col. Charles C. Walcutt.
ARMY
THIRD BRIGADE.
Col. Joseph R. Cockerill.
97th Indiana, Col. Robert F. Catterson.
99th Indiana, Col. Alexander Fowler.
53d Ohio, Col. Wells S. Jones.
70th Ohio, Maj. William B. Brown.
48th Illinois,
6th Iowa,
FOURTH BRIGADE.
Col. William W. Sanford.
Lieut. Col. Lucien Greathouse.
Col. John M. Corse.
u. s.
FOURTH DIVISION:
SIXTEENTH CORPS (DETACHMENT): ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Jacob G. Lauman.
CAVALRY.
15th Illinois, Companies F and I, Maj. James G. Wilson.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Third Brigade,
Col. Issac C. Pugh.
Col. Cyrus Hall.
fCol. George E. Bryant.
[Col. Amory K. Johnson.
ARTILLERY.
Capt. George C. Gumbart.
2d Illinois Light, Battery E, Lieut. George L
2d Illinois Light, Battery K,
Ohio Light, 5th Battery,
Ohio Light, 7th Battery,
Ohio Light, 15th Battery,
Xispel.
Capt. Benjamin F. Rodgers.
Lieut. Anthony B. Burton.
Capt. Silas A. Burnap.
Capt. Edward Spear, Jr.
The division reported at Young's Point, Louisiana, from May
13 to 19, 1863. The First and Second Brigades were ordered to
Snyder's Bluff, Mississippi; arrived there May 20, and marched
from that place to take position on the extreme left of the invest-
ment line, May 24. They moved to the right by order of Gen. Grant,
dated May 28, connected with the left of the Thirteenth Corps,
their own left resting at or near the Hall's Ferry road. The Third
Brigade proceeded to Grand Gulf, Mississippi, and remained there
from May 18 to June 11, when it started to rejoin the other brigades
The division made an approach to the salient Confederate work on
the east side of the Hall's Ferry road. Its aggregate reported
casualties during the siege were, killed S, wounded 39, missing 117,
total 164, one officer killed and one mortally wounded. The division
casualties cannot be fully distributed to the three brigades.
FOURTH DIVISION:
41st Illinois,
53d Illinois,
3d Iowa,
33d Wisconsin,
U.S.
FIRST BRIGADE:
SIXTEENTH CORPS (DETACHMENT)
OF THE TENNESSEE.
Col. Isaac C. Pugh.
Lieut. Col. John H. Nale.
Lieut. Col. Seth C. Earl.
Col. Aaron Brown.
Col. Jonathan B. Moore.
ARMY
On transport en route to Vicksburg and near Greenville, Missis-
sippi, fourteen enlisted men of the 3d Iowa were wounded, May 18,
1863.
54
14th Illinois,
15th Illinois,
46th Illinois,
7i > 1 u Illinois,
53d Indiana,
SECOND BRIGADE.
Col. Cyrus Hall.
[Lieut. Col. William Cam;
[Capt. Augustus H. Cornman.
Col. George C. Rogers.
Col. Benjamin Dornblaser.
Col. Samuel T. Busey.
Col. Walter Q. Gresham.
On the picket line west of the Warrenton road, 7 officers and
104 enlisted men of the 46th Illinois were captured the night of
May 25, 1S63. In the approach to the salient Confederate work on
the east side of the Hall's Ferry road, Lieut, Col. William Cam was
captured the night of June 22. The 53d Indiana was transferred
to the Third Brigade, June 22. One officer was killed and one
mortally wounded.
THIRD BRIGADE.
Col. George E. Bryant;
Col. Amory K. Johnson.
28th Illinois,
32d Illinois,
12th Wisconsin,
Maj. Hinman Rhodes.
Col. John Logan;
Lieut. Col. William Hunter.
Lieut. Col. DeWitt C. Poole;
Col. George E. Bryant.
u. s.
PROVISIONAL DIVISION:
SIXTEENTH CORPS (DETACHMENT); ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Brig. Gen. Nathan Kimball.
Engelmann's Brigade, Col. Adolph Engelmann.
Richmond's Brigade, Col. Jonathan Richmond.
Montgomery's Brigade, Col. Milton Montgomery.
A portion of the division bore a part in skirmish at Mechanics-
burg, Mississippi, June 4, 1863, without reported casualties. Uni-
ting with the remainder of the division at Haynes' Bluff, June 7,
the whole force held that position until June 15, when it moved to
Snyder's Bluff, strongly fortified that point, and remained there to
the end of the siege.
Engelmann's Brigade,
43d Illinois,
61st Illinois,
106th Illinois,
12th Michigan,
Richmond's Brigade,
18th Illinois,
54th Illinois,
126th Illinois,
22d Ohio,
Col. Adolph Engelmann.
Lieut. Col. Adolph Dengler.
Maj. Simon P. Ohr.
Maj. John M. Hurt.
Col. William H. Graves.
Col. Jonathan Richmond.
Col. Daniel H. Brush.
Col. Greenville M. Mitchell.
Maj. William W. Wilshire.
Col. Oliver Wood.
Montgomery's Brigade, Col. Milton Montgomery.
40th Iowa, Col. John A. Garrett.
3d Minnesota, Col. Chauncey W. Griggs.
25th Wisconsin, Lieut. Col. Samuel J. Nasmith.
27th Wisconsin, Col. Conrad Krez.
U. S.
SEVENTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. James B. McPherson.
ESCORT.
4th Company Ohio Cavalry, Capt. John S. Foster
Third Division,
Sixth Division,
Seventh Division,
Maj. Gen. John A. Logan.
Brig. Gen. John McArthur.
Col. John B. Sanborn;
Brig. Gen. Marcellus M. Crocker;
Brig. Gen. Issac F. Quinby;
Brig. Gen. John E. Smith.
The corps took position in the center of the investment line the
morning of May 19, 1863 — the Second Brigade of the Sixth Division
on the right, the Third Division in the center, and the Seventh Division
on the left. It made close approaches to two points on the Con-
federate line of defense, starting mines at both. Casualties: in the
battle of Port Gibson, May 1, killed 6, wounded 41, missing 2,
total 49; in skirmish on the south fork of Bayou Pierre, May 2,
wounded 1; in skirmish on the north fork of Bayou Pierre, May 3,
killed 1, wounded 6, total 7; in skirmish at Pin Hook, Louisiana,
May 10, killed 2, wounded S, missing 3, total 13; in the engage-
ment at Raymond, May 12, killed 66, wounded 339, missing 37,
total 442; in the engagement at Jackson, May 14, killed 3.5, wounded
227, missing 3, total 265; in the battle of Champion's Hill, May 16,
killed 179, wounded 857, missing 42, total 1078; in skirmishes
about Vicksburg, killed 1, wounded 2, total 3; in the assault, May
19, killed 16, wounded 113, total 129; in the assault, May 22,
killed 150, wounded 880, missing 36, total 1,066; in action near
Lake Providence, Louisiana, June 9, wounded 1; in skirmish near
Lake Providence, June 29, killed 1, wounded 3, total 4, and during
the siege, killed 41, wounded 238, total 279. The aggregate reported
casualties in the corps during the campaign and siege were, killed
498, wounded 2,716, missing 123, total 3,337.
u. s.
THIRD DIVISION:
SEVENTEENTH CORPS; ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE.
Maj. Gen. John A. Logan.
ESCORT.
2d Illinois Cavalry, J **- J ohn R ' lio ^ 1 ^-
Company A, | Lieut WlLLIAM B cummins.
First Brigade,
Second Brigade,
Third Brigade,
Artillery (five batteries)
[Col. C. Carroll Marsh;
■| Brig. Gen. John E. Smith;
[Brig. Gen. Mortimer D. Leggett
[Brig. Gen. Elias S. Dennis;