THE Early Records of 'Groton, MA S SA CH USE T TS. 1662-1707. EDITED P.Y SAMUEL A. GREEN, M.D. ,N OF CO^/V^ ■W4,SHV ^^3 GROTON 1880. V/^.'- The paper on which this edition of the " Early Records oj Groton^^ — known as ^^The India?i Roll," — is printed was made in that town at the " Hollifigsworth Paper-Mills" situated in a part of the Nashua Valley which is full of Indian associations and traditions. University Press: John Wilson & Son, Cambridge. TO OF RICHARD SAWTELL, JAMES FISKE, WILLIAM LONGLEY, JOHN PAGE, RICHARD BLOOD, -^^ JOHN MORSE, JAMES PARKER, JONATHAN MORSE, JOSIAH PARKER, JONAS PRESCOTT, WILLIAM LONGLEY, Jr., JAMES BLANCHARD, THOMAS TARBELL, and JOSEPH LAKIN, ^t <|irst fourteen ^abn Clerks of ^rotou, OF WHOM THREE DIED WHILE IN OFFICE, T///S COPY OF THEIR RECORDS IS INSCRIBED By THE EDITOR. INTRODUCTION. '' I ^HE town meeting is an outgrowth of New-England life. •*- It had its origin with the first settlers, and has been kept up by their successors. Each town was incorporated, and the freemen came together in public meeting to discuss and settle questions of general interest. They also chose town officers, to whom was delegated the power to manage their civil affairs. The proceedings at these meetings furnish the basis of our political history, and they give us the best insight of the forces that developed local self-government. The following records of the town of Groton are the earliest extant, and were probably the first made of any meeting held within its limits. They are copied from the only book of records kept during the Indian wars, and are now printed in accordance with a vote of the town. From the fact that the book was for a while preserved rolled up, it acquired the name of " The Indian Roll." It appears to have been lost at one time, but was subsequently found ; and, when first seen by Mr. Butler, according to his History, page 33, the wrapper containing it bore this inscription : — "The Indian Roll, Found at Dea. Lawrence's, Feb. 21, 1807." Major Samuel Lawrence was the town clerk from the year 1796 to 1798, and this book had probably been overlooked when the other records were turned over to his successor. The cover has long since been lost ; the leaves are loose and much worn, and a few of them are missing. The records extend from the year 1662 to 1707, and contain many inter- INTRODUCTION. esting facts in regard to the town. They include the names of families that have been in the neighborhood through many generations, even to the present day. The pages of the record-book are not numbered, though there are traces of numbering in the part containing the Land-grants. The entries of the proceedings are made fre- quently out of place, and sometimes the record of one meeting is found scattered about, written on the blank spaces of several leaves. These detached fragments may be recognized from the date as belonging to the same meeting, and in this printed copy such fragments have been brought together. The paging of the early part of the record-book is indicated by the large figures enclosed within brackets. This, however, has not been deemed practicable later than June, 1681, on account of the want of chronological arrangement. The Land-grants are given at the end of this volume, and for the most part are arranged chronologically ; but in some instances they are not dated. In these cases, the name of the town clerk who recorded them is given, with his term of service ; and the date can be approximated near enough for practical purposes. In printing them, the capitalization and punctuation have been made to conform to modern usage, as it is thought that in this way the different localities might be more easily identified ; but the spelling remains unchanged. The first town clerk was Richard Sawtell, an original pro- prietor of Groton and the possessor of a twenty-acre right. He came from Watertown, where he was living as early as the year 1636. He wrote a good hand for his day, and held the office during three years. His house-lot was situated on the west side of James's Brook, just below the monument marking the birth-place of Colonel Prescott, He died Au- gust 21, 1694, at Watertown, where he went, doubtless in the spring of 1676, when Groton was burned by the Indians. In his will, dated May 16, 1692, he mentions his wife, Eliza- beth, — who died October 18, 1694, — and a large number of children and grandchildren. i ■'^*^^:- c-iT <^ Fac-stmile of a part of the first page, slightly reduced, of the Early Records of Groton. EARLY RECORDS OF GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. O>»<0 ATT a generall towne meet[ing,] June. 23. 1662. It was agreed vppon that the house for the Minister should be set vppon the place where it is now framinge. Also that the meetinge house shall be sett vpon the right hand of the path by a small whit Oak, marked at the souwest side with two notches & a blaze At a genenerall Towne meeting December, the twenty fourth it is agreed that Richard Sawtell being Chosen to be the Towne Clark shall have six penc for Recording & giving a Transcript of every twenty Acars of land to the severall propriators Decern : 24. At a generall Towne meeting its agreed that all the lands that are or here after shall be granted shall be recorded with these expressions following, viz : To such a one or such a one &c : Ten or : Twenty Acars so & so bounded be it estemed more or lesse Decern. 24 Its agreed by the Towne at a generall meeting That the wood & Timber that is in the hie-way against any mans house shall be his provided that he shall not [upon] the penalty of paying halfe a Crown a tree falle any trees vpon the Com[mon] except it apeareth they have not amon[gst] these trees such tree or trees as will suit their necessitie provided also that when they falle they shall not let lie to the prejuduice of the Towne or any or any one EARLY RECORDS OF of the inhabitants by hindering the pass[age] of Carts or Horses &c vpon the penalty of halfe a Crowne if vpon six dayes warning they shall neglect (within the said tim of warning.) to cleare the way for full & free passage Liberty is granted to Timothy Allen to set his House vpon a knole with out side of his fenc & land is granted him there unto not exceeding an Acar Decem. 24 It is agreed that Deacon James Parker James Knop & John Page shall lay out acording to their discretion the Towne hie way & the land which any inhabitant wan[ts] of his grant [Dece]m 24 Deacon James Parker John Lawr[ence, Wm.] Martin Ric : Blood & James fifi[ske are] chosen Selectmen for this [year &] are to draw vp som direction [s for the] Towne a ... [1] W" Lakin Ralph Reed. Joh. Page & Joh Nuttin are chosen Sur- veyors of the hie wayes. this year, decem. 24. (6 [2.] At a generall Towne meeting. March 18. 1663. It was general[ly] agreed, as folloeth first. That M- Millar is by the Consent of the Towne ma[ni]- fested by vote to be desired if God moue his hart there unto to continve still with vs for our further edificat[ion.] Richard Blood desents from this in regard of the time of o' desiring him. w" he would have to be after the gen : Court. 2'f That M' Miller shall haue a Twenty Acar lot layd out to him acording to the Townes grant to him Thomas. Tarbole. Senior vpon his request was granted by the Towne to haue a knole of vpland containing about an Acar towards the vper end of Broad Medow w' is thought advantagious to him for the fencing of his medow [Ju]ne 21 [i6]63 Its agreed by the Towne & manifested by vote that M": Willard if he accept of it shall be their minester as long as he liues w'' M' Willard accepts Except a manifest providenc of God apears to take him off These persons folloing doe desent from this former vot. Rich- ard. Sawtell. Samuell Woods. James Parker : John Nutting James ffiske Its agreed by the major part of the Towne that M: Willard shall haue their interest in the house &. lands that was devoted by the Towne for the minestry suckcessively. provided they may meete in GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. the house on the lords day &. vpon other ocasions of the Towne on metmgs. And these persons ffollowing desent from their act James Parker Ric. Sawtell WilUa" Longley John nutting Tho. Tarbole. Jun. Richard Blood and John Clary att present James ifiske. John longly. Joh laran[ce,] Joseph laranc [2] \_Date torn off.'] ... to excercise am . . . all Edification in the ways . . . glory & o' owne everlasting goo . . . vs And further desiring y" Lord to . . . what hath been herein any way off[ensive] vnto him and to help euery one of vs to forg[et] & forgiue what hath been any way offensiue [to] each other as we desire the Lord to forgiue vs [Sep.] ID I : It is agreed by y^ Consent of the Towne & mani- fested by vote that W. Willard shall haue for this year forty pounds and if God be pleased so to despose of his & our hearts to continue together after the expiration of the yeare (w[e] hope) by o' aproving of him & he of vs we shall we shall be willing to ad vnto his main- tenanc as [God] shall blesse vs. expecting allso that he shall render vnto our pouerty if God shall please to deny vs a blessing vpon our labours 2. It is agreed & voted his yeare shall begin the first day of July last past Sep. 21 63 It is agreed by y^ Towne w* John Nuttin & voted that he the said John shall keepe cleane the meeting house this ye[ar] or cause it to be kept cleene & for his labour he is to h[ave] fourteen shillings Novem i. (63) with the consent of Anthony Pierce its granted by the Tow[n] that his son Daniell Pierce shall haue the one halfe of his said ffathers deuission of land viz. ten Acars of his H[ouse] lot on that side lying next Ralph Reeds & ten of . . . seurall percells whereof lieth in Broade medow. Halfe-moone medovv. & the South medow and the rem[ainder] of his said fathers Hous lot to be reserued and added to the said Daniell in his next deuision if so much falle to hi[m] & if it proue lesse then his share he is to haue it made vp [some]where else at the Towns descresion And hereby it is [de]clared that the said Anthony is no propri- ator in Groton yet if God in prouidenc shall make way for him & 10 EARLY RECORDS OF mov h[is] heart to com & reside with vs the towne doth promise ... to acomadate him as conveniently as they can [Novem.] 30 (63) John Mosse of Ipswitch is accepted by the Towne to pay the alotment of John Lawranc Juniy Its agreed that when all men hav their full allowan of medow The residue shall be devided to the p'sent inhabitants by lot acord- ing to every mans proportion By the Towne its joyntly agreed & manifested by vote That every man of this Town shall bring a note of all his lands or their lands Bounded & abutted vnto y'^ Town-Clark being subscribed by two that helpt to lay them out and then the said dark shall record them in the Town Book and giue to each a Transcript of his lands ac- ording to the Towns record which shall be vieued by the Select m[en] both originall & coppy and if y*^ originall Town Record & y*" Transcript be found to agree then each mans Transcript shall be subscribed by the Town Clark For as much as y' it apeareth that Richard Sawtell his [la]nd was not equivalent for goodness to other mens . . . who had the same quantitie. The Towne . . . have consented & by vote manifested that ... he shall haue that scragy shrubbs . • . vnto Indian hill . . . som times a . . . Indian hill . . . [3] \I)ate torn off.'] [i] . . . Towne from . . . penc provided he th . . . person that shall here after . . . make any just demand with respect to . . . ve mentioned p''mises what ever shall be by him . . . them so de- manded [2] Due to Ric Blud & Joh. Lakin for laying out the hie-way to Lankester twenty shillings when they have perfeted the work w*^ they Engage to doe soone 3 Due to James ffisk &. Joh. Nuttin twenty shillings for laying out the hie-way to Chelmsford when they haue perfeted the work w'^ they promise to doe as soone as they can 4 Due to Ric. Sawtell five shillings for service done for the Towne at Cambridg twice 5 Due to Jams Parker. Jam Knop &. Joh. Page, six shillings for laying out the Townes hie-wayes & & satisfing men for their land when it fell so that the hie-way went over any man's propriety GROTOxN, MASSACHUSETTS. II [Dec]em . . . 6;^ i William Martin Sergeant James Parker Ric. Blud W" lakin & John Nuttin are for this yeare Chosen Select men 2 Sam. Davis Sam. Woods Ellis Barns & John lakin are chosen surveyors of the hie-ways for this yeare 3 To view fences this year are chosen Jams Knop W"° Greene And Joseph Gilson 4 Ric. Sawtell is chosen Towne Clark for this year November. 23. 1664. John Page is Chosen to be Constable this yeare : at a generall meeting 2 James Parker William Lakin James ffisk William Martin & Richard Blood are chosen Select men this yeare 3 Sergeant James Parker Joseph Parker Richard. Blud. Tho. Tarbole. & Sam. Woods are chosen & impowred by the Towne to lay out all the hie wayes In the Towne & if there be an absolute necessiti apearing for them to Run the hie way thro any mans pro- priety they haue full pow' to satisfie them out of the Towns land to their best convenienc 4 ffor the surveyors of the hiewayes this yeare are Chosen Joh. Lawranc Joseph Parker & Jam Knop & Joseph Gilson 5 To view ffences this year are chosen Walter Skiner & Na- thaniell Lawranc & Jonathan Sawtell 6 The Towne has granted vnto John. Shadock an alotment con- teining a single mans proportion vpon condityon th[at] he shall pay the Towne Charges both Ciuill & EcUa[sti]call that heretofore hath risen or here after [shall] arise as the due proportion of such an alotme[nt.] And. secondly the vse of two [acres] of medow lyng vpon Cow-pond Brooke i ... for seauen yeares. provided he abide . . . constantly & consionably ... of the wants of each . . . they making . . . [4] [^T/iree lines much torn, and inegible.~\ . . . other wise it is . . • disposed of at their plesur November 27 1664 Joseua Whetney and Christofer halle were this day chosen to Joyn with Johnathan Sattell formerle chosen to vieue fences In the Rome of Walter Skener and Nathanell larance whom ar herby Released 2ly it was this daye voated and granted y' Mathias ffarnworth 12 EARLY RECORDS OF shall haue fortey polle of land to be layd out agaynst his house next to James his Broke for a building place puided [it] do not pred- gedese the hye way Richerd Blude William laken Mathias ffarnworth and James Kno[p] William longley being chosen emparsall by the towne and John Lawrence sener to arbtrate a desp[ute] betwen the above sayd John lawrence and the town they haue and do her[eby] declare y* they do thus detarmen y' is to Saye his pro.son of land being furst mad good acord to his gra[n]te we find y^ remainder to be the towns land acord[in]g as it now bounded 27 of January James fisk is now by the townes apaintment Re- corded the townes Clarke for this yeare James Fisk, the second town clerk, was an original proprietor of Groton, and the owner of a twenty-acre right. He was also one of the first board of selectmen chosen by the inhab- itants. He wrote a fair hand, and held the office during the year 1665. His house-lot was situated on the present "Great Road," perhaps a quarter of a mile south of the First Parish Meeting-house. He died July 4, 1689 ; and in his will, which was dated June 14 of the same year, he mentions four sons and one daughter. [A^of dated.'] It was this day granted and by voate decla[red] y' John Leaken shall haue a pece of lande as which is sixe acors mor or lesse bound[ed] partly on the south and by tene acors of . . . land and aingeler east by his hethermost . . . and on the north by other tene acors of . . . lande on the west by the townes comon As also . . on the east by the hye way [5] Here the record is considerably torn, and is probably of a town meeting held subsequently to the time of the last entry. It was ... of M' Willerde our . . . declared by voate y' our time of . . . yerly so longe as god shall please to . . . gether shall be- gine and ende vpon the 29 [d]ay of September It is furthermor agreed and decleared by voate y' Mr Willerde shall be alowed in consideration of his labours amonste vs this next GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 13 yere Inseui[ng] the full pposion of fifteye pounds to be payd by euery Inhabetant acordinge to his pposion and as nere as may be in y' which his nessety requir[es] and furtherraor in consideriation of the tim being betwene the furste of July laste past and y" last of September next we do herby agree and promise vnto him y' we will paye him twentey pounds for the first thirde parte of tim at or befor the last of September next and twentey pounds mor at or befor the furste of May next and twentey too pounds and lo shilings more at or before the last of September next after which will be in y" yere 1666. At a town metting vpon The 21 of the 7 mo"" 1665 It was this day agred and voated y' they will haue a metting house bult forth- w[ith.] It was this day agreed and by voate declard y' Sargent James Parker and Richerd Blood shall make the couenenant with the carpenders for the caring one the worke puided y' noe other pay shall be Requrd of any man puided he will pay his proposon in his labour giung the carpenders a wekes warng It was this day granted and by voate declared y' John lawranc senf shall quiatly posese and Inioye a parselle of land now in con- trouersey and allredey within his ffenc and a Joyning to his house lotte contining too acors mor or lesse bounded west and south by the hye way and north and east by his own land & granted to him as a grantiuety It is also granted that eury Inhabetant shall haue the like priuledg proposonally It was thise day granted and voated y' Richard Bloode haue lib- erty to exchang 20 30 or 40 accors of his land prouided he do not take it vp agayne vpon phibeted land nor to the predges of the hye way or any predgedes to [a]ny mans propriety ... so y' eury Inhabetant shall haue the li[ber]ty : of exchang- ing any parte of his land [prjouided it be not mor to the damedg of the town than priuledg to him y' desir an exchang : in the apre- hedsion of the commet[tee] chosen to lay it out [6] ... & by votte d . . . Consent of the town y' noe . . . haue leberty ... to take vp any lande by [way] of exchange or other way vpon Sandey pond brooke and between y' and the magors brooke and South brooke till such' tim as the milles acomodations be layd out 14 EARLY RECORDS OF The lo of the 8 mo"* 1665. It was this day voated and hereby decleared at a leagell town metting y' thes persels of land namly, y^ land Comonly called by y^ name of the Indian hills as also all the comon lande between John Lauranc sen his hous lotte and Wil- liam Grens and Samuell Woods ther medo as also a pece of Swamp betwen William Longlys and Johnathan Crespes ther lotts shall from this day forth lye in comone for the vse of the towne and noe man shall haue leberty to take up any parte ther of as his pperitey 2 It was allso this day agred and 'voated by the towne y' in con- sidration of a grattiaty formerly granted to eury Inhabetante anser- able to John lawranc sen his grante y*" 21 of the seaventh mo"' 65 y' eury man shall haue liberty to take vp 6 accors to a twentey accor house lote, and in case it Joine to his house eury man shall take vp pposonabl ther vnto respectng such as haue eyther the holle or any part therof alredey, but if mor remote eury Inhabetant shall haue libert[y] to take vp too for one It was this day granted to Eleze baron y' he shall haue liberty to take vp three persels of medow confining too accor mor or lesse lying on the sowth of the Indeian hills bownded one all poynts by the towns comon The Country hye way being determened betwen this towne and Chel[ms]ford by a commitey chosen Respectiuly by both towns haue agreed and according layd out thes country hye way from y^ metting house place in the ould carte way to Chelmsford metting house sixe Rode in width from place to pla[ce] this being testefyed vndr the hands [of] the commitey at a towne mee[ting] the 10 of July 65 and excepted by the towne may be suficente to sattesfy aney home it may heraftr concern witnesse Jam ffiske in the nam o[f] the towne [7] The ii of the [lo"* month, 1665?] . . . Joseph Parker chosen Cons[table for] this next Insouin Sargent James Parker William Longley William Mearten William Leaken and Jam Knope ar^ chosen Selecte men for this next yer Inseuen. Richerd Bloode Thorn Tarball ar chosen survayers of the hye ways for next yere Inseuen. Sergent James Parker Jam Knop and William Leaken wer chosen together with y" to determen the seuerall Squadrants and hom shall worke at each squadron succesiuly GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. I5 William Longly is also chosen Clarke Danell Perse and Chres- epher halle ar chosen to veue fences Att the same meeting it was, voted that there should be a high way left out of all and euery additionall lot or lotts for the townes use as occassion should haue cause to make use of from time : to time ; thear being lands alowed by the the suruayers [w]hen they laid out the seuerall additions prouided it be not aboue one high way and that the high way do not exceed aboue foure poole wide A country rate for the year ^665 the totall summe being 11^ 5^ 6^ A county rate for the same yeare the totall summe being 1-^155 3d both, with rates committed into the hands of John Page to gather, by the order of the Select men [8] William Longley was the third town clerk of Groton. He was among the earliest settlers of the town, and was the owner of a thirty-acre right. He was the son of Richard Longley, of Lynn, where, in the town records, the name is sometimes spelled Langley. His handwriting was creditable, and he held the office during the years 1666 and 1667. He died November 29, 1680, leaving a will, dated six days before his death, in which he mentions four daughters and two sons. A few years later his son, William, was chosen town clerk ; and the two have sometimes been confounded with each other. Still later his grandson, John, was chosen to the same office. 16 of the ID mo'^ 1665 It was this day agreed and by a vnanams voatte declared y' for as much as god by his puidanc haue setteled Mr Willerd our Rauerante Pastor by sole[mn] Ingeagment amunst vs we do therf[ore] frely giue him y' acomadatione fbrmerle stated to the minestry to gether with the house and all other apartanances apertayni[ng] ther vnto to him and his for eur from this day forth puided he do contineue with vs from this day forth till seaue[n] yers be xpired. But in cause he shall se cause to remoue from vs be for the seauen yers be xpired it is ag[reed] by our Rauerant paster one one par[t] and the town one the other y' he shall leaue thes holle acomadatione to the town and be aloued what it shall be Judged by Indeferant men mutally ch[osen] on both parteys and so the hous and lan[d] to Remayn the towns to despose of haung l6 EARLY RECORDS OF aloued as aforsayd for what improument he haue mad vpon it But if it shall pleas god to take him by death then the house and land ... to his eayers frely for euer and hervnto we do enterchangebly sett to our hands the day and yer aboue wretten Sam^^ Willard James Parker William Lakin James knop In the name and with the consent of the towne A generall towns meeting held. 5 of march 1665-66 Att the same meetting it was agreed and voted y' the there should be trees marked for shade for cattell in all common hy wayes : : A the same meetting it was agreed & voted that the marke should be a great T At the same meeting it was agreed and voted [th]at who euer shall fall or lop any shuch trees [mark]ed by the men apointed shall pay for eue[ry tree] fallen or lopped shall pay for th . . . tenne shillings \_Not dafed.] It was this day granted and by voate declare[d] that Sergent James Parker John Page Jam Knope and Thomas Tarball shall haue libertey to take vp a twentey accor acomadations of vpland and medow the vpland in that place y* may sute them beste prouided they do not take it out of y' land which is alredey prohebeted and the medow partly out of y' which was apoynted for t[he] melle and the rest wher they can finde it in aney place or places that they shall make choyc of with all other priueledges apertayning the[reto] acording to other grants of lik . . . In considriation of the . . . mill as apere by ac . . . [9] Entered in the town book It is further ordered y' the . . . shall not be ratable . . . yere sixty and seauen 67 as ... y^ mille shall stande Reatte fre for the full terme of twentey yeres ferthermor it is agreed by the consent of the towne y' noe man nor men shall haue liberty to build anye other mell or mels tell the full time be xpired expresed in the couenant vndr the hands of the vndertakers vnless anye man se cause to buld it vpon his own pperitey and only for his own vse 6th 5™ r666 it was this day voted and declared by these foure men that are aboue mentioned in this order of granting lands to builde a mill haue also released the towns engagement unto them GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 1/ The following two entries are in the handwriting of John Morse, the sixth town clerk, and belong some years later. At a Towne meeting granted by the Towne a five acre acomada- tion of vpland and medow with priuledg of commonage to such a psell vnto Thomas Williams wife and children and soe to remaine theirs without any salle or alteration and if in case they leaue the town then it is to returne againe to the town the towne paying him for what nesisary charg hee hau bin at Upon an exact calculation found seaven hundred and forty acres of ratable meadow [10] at a generall town meeting held 26 . . . [1666.] ... It was agreed and declared by vote that our re [verand] Pastor M' Willard should haue sixty pounds al[lowed] him for this year Ensuing: beginning at the 29 of Semptember 1666 : And also euery inhabited, is hereby ingaged to pay vnto our reuerent Pastor the third pt. of his pption in merchantable corne at price currant and also to cutt and Car[t] to his house and there to Cord for him the aforesaid 30 cord of wood at fine shilling p cord, betwixt this & the 25th 10 m Att the same meetinge, Nathaniell Lavvrenc and Samuell Woods now agreed with to lay the planks vpon the meeting and to do them sufficiently, and they are to haue 4 s 6 : d p 000 alowed them in the meeting rate Att the same meeting, James Knapp & Ellis [Barron] were agreed with to make 2 doores for the meeting house & to mak 2 p of stares for i-^ : and to lay the vpper floure for 4^" 6 At the same meating Will Greene and Joshua Whittney where cohosen, to he[Ip] the Glassiar Goodm Grant to bring vp his glasse and to be allowed for their tim in the meeting house rate Att a towns meeting held 11"' : lo"' 1666 Samuell Woods was Chosen Constable for the yeare Ensuing. Att the same meeting Sergeant James Parker John Lakins John Lawrence James Knapp & William Longley we[re] Chosen select men for this yeare en[suing.] Att the same meetting William Longley was chosen town Clarke for the year Ensuing. John Longley of Grawton took the oath of fidelity this 24th of the 2 month 1666 before Daniell Gookin EARLY RECORDS OF Att the same meeting the towne grant[ed] vnto John Morse that 2 acres & a h[alf] that was layed out vnto Tho[mas] boydens in the general [field.] [H] ii"' : lo 1666 . . . the same meeting Benjamin [Crispe] did lay downe 2 acres & a halfe of w" he purchased of Thomas Boyden in the generall feild, and he had liberty by the towne to take it vp with his gratuity y' he purchased of I'homas boyden and the towne granted vnto the sd beniamin Crispe two acres and a halfe of vpland to be layed out with the rest abouesd : A true account of all the pticuler soms of all the work done to the meeting house frame and other charges as nailes hookes & hinges glasse and pulpit et : Inpr for Thatch 5-0 o It ■ to John morsse for thathing and getting withs i 130 It for wages for those did attend the thatcher 5 148 It carting clay & stones for d awing the wall Sz un- der pinning 3 00 It the dawbing of meeting house walls 4 12^ 6 It laths and nailing on 200 It for nailes 3 12 3 It for nailling on the clap bords 7 108 It for getting the sleepers and laying of them i 40 It for planks 600 & halfe 2 18 6 It fo seanson bords 700 & 5 foot 2 12 10 It for laying of the lower flore at 4"" 6'' p 000 i 82 It making doores and two payres of stares 100 It for laying 40382 of bords on the gallery floors 2 00 It for shutts for the windows and making p'uison for M' Willard to preach till we haue a pulpitt o 10 o It making a pulpitt 3 00 It for glass for the windows 3 5 o It for 200 of bords and more nails and more work done by carting & laying seats &c 180 50 16 10 ... f the meeting house rate Josiah Parker [12] GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 19 Att a Town mee[tin]g held 24 lo™ [1666.] It was agreed & by vote Declared y' all the lower seates in the new meeting house that now is: should be deuided six for men & six for women, And also the two front seats of the Gallery : the best prouision that the town can prouide both for the minister and also for the people to sit upon, against the next Lords day come seauenight and euery one to be placed in their places as they shall continue for the future Att a Generall Town meeting held 31"^ lo"' 1666 ffor better pceed- ing in setling seates for the women as well as for men It was agreed & by vote declared that the ffront Gallery on the north side of the meeting house should be devided in the midle ; and the mens that shall be placed there ; their wiues are to be placed by their husbands as they are below £ s d 12 3 4 A rate made; 13*'' 5T 1666 and put in to the hands of Joseph to colect, to pay these debts follow Impms I pound 2 10 It to seuerall men fo laying out highwais and other time spent for the towne use It t sergent Parker i 3 o It to richard Blood 00 18 4 It John Lakins 00 12 o It Tho Tarball 00 18 o It John Page 00 16 o It James Knap 01 12 o It James ffisk 00 10 o It John Nutting 00 10 o It Joseph Parker 00 06 o It Joseph for the stocks and Irons to hang • . 120 I Sam Woods 00 02 o It Will Longley 00 02 o It rich holdin 00 02 o It for the for the rate about first meeting falling short to pay the workers 16 o 11 09 4 It toe black staffe o 3 6 I for beanes, & a halfe bushell peck & halfe .0 16 o 12 8 10 [13] 20 EARLY RECORDS OF Att a meeting of [the] Select men held 22"' . . . [1667.] It was agreed for the puenting of vnessary Charges y' might fall vpon the towne, by any Constable or any other men, that shall or may be au- thorized, by the towne, to gather towne rates yearly It is therefore ordered for the future, that any Constable or Constables that shall be legally Authorized from the Towne to gather rates for the vse of the towne, being Comitted vnto him or them orderly ; And after due demand made of each inhabitant of this towne, that now are or after shall be from time to time : who euer they shall be that shall refuse to make payment, or to satisfy the Constabls their respectiues sumns so demanded the s'^ Constable or Constables are hereby Impowered to leuy a distresse vpon the goods or chattells of any man or men rusing or non paying theirs dues as aforesd ; And the sd Constable is to take two shillings for euery distresse so leuyed for his fees always puided that he or they make but one distresse of any one pson for any one rate, and this order was appued of by the towne to stand in force till the Towne so cause to repleale the same Att a generall Towns meetings held 8* 3™ 1667 The Towne hav- ing further agitations about a mill vnderstanding that Captaine Clerke of Boston had manifested his willingnesse to build a mill for the Towne ; It was agreed & by vote declared : that There should be three men chosen to go to Mr Clerke and power giuen vnto them at the same meetings to make a firme agreement with sd Capt Clerke in the behalfe of the Towne, and the Towne did by vote declare to stand to confirme what should be inacted by them, puided they attended to the Instructions then agitatted by the Towne The Three men chosen by the towne as the Trustees are These Sergeant James Parker Corporall James Knapp & Beniamin Crispe Att the same meetings it was declared by vote that the Towne Clerke, should in the behalfe of the town signify vnder his hand by writing vnto Captaine Clerke that the sd three men now chosen by the the towne and had full power Committed vnto them to make a firme & full agreement with him about his building a mill for the towns use [14] [At a to]wns mee[ting h]eld G',*" 6"" 1667. [The t]owne hauing GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 21 another meeting about a mill [it] was agreed & by vote Declared y' the lands & meadows granted to John prescott : for to build the towne a mill ; namly the 500 acres of vpland and twenty of meadow, together with the mill should be freed from all towns charges whatsoeuer for the space of twenty years : and this was the vote of the major part of the towne that was present at this meet- ing : these fouer men as folloeth, manifested their Descent at y' time Richard Blood -— Wilt Longley James ffiske Thimo Allen At the same meeting : James Parker, James Knapp John Page & Ellis Barron were chosen, by the major p' to agree with John Prescott & full power given them, to make a firme bargaine with him : Att a generall towns meeting held 7''' 8™ i66[7,] It was agreed & by vote declared that the rate that was formerly made for amu- nition should be made voide : that order was giuen to the select men to make another and to add to the former i penny vpon the acre, and the pay to be such as carry it self down to Charles Towne. Att a meeting of the select 8*'' 8""' 1667 : a rate made for amuni- tio" and Committed in to the hands of Joseph Parker Constable to Colect, and procure the same for the Towne use the totall 12^ GO Att a generall Towns meetting held 10"' 9" 1667 It was agreed and by vote declarded to giue vnto Mr Willard our pastor for his maintenance for this present yeare beginning the 29* 7"" should haue sixty pounds, to be paid at two payments the one halfe to be paid into to him, betwixt this and the last of March next : and the other half of the pay to be paid vnto him by the last of September next after the date hereof. And for quality ; the major pt of the Towne agreed y' one third p' each inhabitant shloud pay his third p' of his proportion ; in wheat at 5^ p bushell or porke a[t] 3 pence p pound or butter at 6 pence p pound fo . . . thirds in Indian corne 22 EARLY RECORDS OF at 3^" p bushelle : or other ... at the price currant as it passeth betwixt . . . amongst ourseleues [15] At the same [meeti]ng it wa[s voted that] Sergeant James Parker should . , . Inhabitant bring in his Just pportion . . . time and quality of pa}' as it is stated in the [for]mer order & that the s*^ James Parker shall haue full power giuen to him vnder the select mens hands to force any Inhabitant to mak payment that shall not come vp to pforme his duty aft[er] due demand and all due means used to bring him or them as abouesd Att a generall Towns meetting held ii"" 9'""' 1667 The towne agreed with Thimothy Allen to swe[ep] the meetinge house & to puide water ffor the babtizing of the towns children from time to time, for this yeare ensuing, and the s'^ Thimothy alien is to haue twenty shillings allowed him for his labor in the next townes rate At the same meettinge it was agreed that the seats in the meet- inge should be mad in a pleaine and desent and comly manner, and euery seuerall company (that ar now present inhabitants and as they are now placed by the towne and the Committey for- merly chosen,) they should build their seates at their owne charge. And all the fronteers both aboue and below, shall be at the charge of the laying the foundation sills for the seates that are behind them ; And what euer any maior p' of any company that are placed together in any seat shall agre to build their seats the minor are hereby inioyned to pay with their neighbors and it was further agreed that whereas the seates are larger than the present inhab- itants do fill vp then when any shall placed hereafter in any seate or seates y' then they are hereby enioyned to pay an equall pportion to be & with those that haue laid down the pay for the building of the seates Att meeting of the select men 21"' 9"' 1667 A rate made for our Pastor of 60 GO 00 and put it into the hands of Serg James Parker to colect [At] the same meeting was a rate made for the Count . . . acer ii and Committed into the hands [of] Joseph Parker to colect [16] [At] a meeting [of the select] men the [22 9 1667,] Rekonde with Joseph Parker both for the towne rate of 12^ 3^ 4 and for the GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 23 00 15 00 02 15 00 00 05 00 00 05 00 Meetinghouse Rate being 19-00-06, he the sd Joseph: paying all the pticuler bills assigned to him by the select men or stated in the townes book to be paid as there remaine Due ; to the sd Joseph Parker 02^-15 - 04 of w'*" summe 10^ 00 00 [;^i ?] is due to him for 2 wolues heads that he paid to the to the Indians for the towne At the same meetinge was a towne rate made ffor to pay the Artest and the men that attended him and his diet for himself and his horse, and for two sheets of parchment, for him to mak two platts for the towne, and for Transportation of his pay all which amounts to about twenty pounds and to pay seuerall other town debts that apear to us to be due ; which sd rate ariseth to 9 pence p acre vpon the meadow of each inhabitant of this towne, and Comitted vnto Joseph Parker now Constable to Colect, and to dis- charg the aforsd debts being ordered to him by the selectmen due to John lakin 01 00 o James Parker, for going to boston to search to Coun- try records and to Captain Clerke due to Joseph Parker ffor two sheats of Parchment due James Knap for going to Cap Clerke James Parker hath p''mised to Discount that 2^. 5^ thats due from him to the towne, in that wch is due from the town to him ; & therefore the rate was laid so much lesse vpon the towne : w'^h sume abousd is discounted attest MiTHiAS farnwor[th] due to Thimothy Allen for sweeping the meetinge house 01 00 ffor to build a seat ffor the deaco" and a seat ffor the Pastor wife 02 00 At a towns meeting held the 11"' lo"' 1667 Samuell Dauis was chosen Constable for the yeare Ensuing. [17] [James] Knop . . . [John] Nutting selectmen for the . . . Item, Jno Page chosen [Town] Clerke : Item. Rich : Blood & Tho Tarbol Senio"" surveyors for y"" high wayes. Item, Tim: Allyn : Sam! Kempe, «&: Jno Ba[rron] chosen sur- veyors of fences. Item, Sam! Wood, «Si Nath. Lawrence chosen to s[ee] that hogs' bee legaii 24 EARLY RECORDS OF John Page was the fourth town clerk, and held the office during the year 1668. He was the son of John and Phebe Page, of Watertown, and removed to Groton in the year 1662. He was married May 12, 1664, to Faith Dunster, by whom he had five or six children. In the spring of 1676 he returned to Watertown, where he died probably in the year 171 2. 1668. Att a towne meeting held the 11 of 9 month John Nutting was Chosen Constable for yeare insu[in]g att the same meeting James Parker Wiila longlye Beam Crispe Wilta lakin Richard bl[ood] wheare Chosen select men for this yeare and Richard Blood towne Clark att the same time Wiila longlye Joseph Parker Nathan iell Law[rence] Richard blood wheare Chosen Oveseers for the high wayes at the same time Thomas Tarball Juni wiilia greene Joseph gil- son was Chosen oversears of fences and that swyne be ordered according to Court and towne order At the same time Josefh parker was agreed with for [to] keep the meeting house Cleane for this y[ear] for twenty shillings Richard Blood, the fifth town clerk, was the son of James and Ellen Blood, of Concord. He held the office during the year 1669, and hved in the district called "Nod," which is sit- uated in the neighborhood of the cross-roads, just below the soapstone quarry. He was one of the original petitioners for Groton, and the largest proprietor in the town, owning a sixty- acre right. He was also one of the first board of selectmen chosen by the inhabitants. His wife's name was Isabel ; they had five children, and perhaps more. He died on Decem- ber 7, 1683. James, his eldest son, was killed by the Indians at Groton, in the autumn of 1692. the 6 of the 10 moth in a towne meting it was voted that . . . Acommidations with all the visible estat of [the] towne is that which is to be Rated for the defraing of publick Charges Civill and cycle [siastical.] Richard Blood Wilia longlye with sum others refuse to Join with them but showing theire desent to the Contrarie GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 2$ The : 8 of the lo moth It was this day voted by the mayior part of the towne that the minist[er have] sixty fine pounds for this yeare beginning the tewnty nine of September 68 shall shall be Raysed the one halfe vpon the Accomdations and the other halfe vpon all the visible estat of the towne will longley Richard blood and sum others declaring the Contrarie by voyt [18] [At a gen]erall [town]e meting the ... It was this voted by the to[wn] . . . County Court shall be . . . from the Charges of . . . so to other Courts to efect_and to be Chosen for that end At the same meting it was determined to buil[d a] bridg over stonie brook fitting for Cart[s to] pass over, as also that James knop W[illiam] lakin Richard blood ar mayd cho[ice] of to vew where the best place be for that end and what the Char[ge] may amount vnto and to haue ther p[ay] when sargent parker and Richard . . . hath theirs for going to the gener[al Court.] 5 of the first moth 68 69 At a meeting of the sele[ct] men for the dividing of beards ar so divided as th , . . yeare onely Richard Blood and . . lakin shall heard ther Cattell with there neighbors according to a towne order formaly mayd in the yeare 62 the 22 of march 68 6g Att a towne meting it was [by] vot de- clared that the deaken should be satisfied for in the Ratt now put into the counst[able's] hand which is tow pounds three shillings and six pence. 2 — 3 the ig of the second moth 1669 A Rate mayd by the select men for belerica bridg Contaying the sum [of] sixtene pounds put now into the h[ands] of John nuttinge Counstable At the same meting it was o[rdered] that sargent parker and so to ... . lakin shall heard ther Cat [tie] together notwithstanding any order formalie to the Contrarie for this yeare [19] [At a] town meting the second ... by vote granted to Robert parish . . . [Parkjer and timothy Couper that th[ey shall be] and now ar free Comoners for wood and timber and for there owne Cat [tie] as other men of this towne haue paying to all towne Charges according to there proportion [Sa]me [meetijng formalie being an account taken of all the 26 EARLY RECORDS OF grants that had bine giuen and granted and the Comitties order being fulfiled the towne did solemUe determine to take in no more but a taylear and a smith and Consedering the great Charg that hath bine vpon the present inhabitants the do now by vote declare that by way of grant or gift directlie or indirectlie as a towne and the townes mind herein declared by vote the second of June 1669. onely a smith and no other same meting theise men gaue vnto Robert parish sum small grants of vpland as followeth sargent parker 4 accors will longlye 3 accors Richard Blood 4 acors John longlye 2 acors James knop i acors James fifiske 1 acors matt farnworth i acor John baron i acor sargent lakin i acor Thomas tarball senior 2 acors this not giuen as a towne act but out of everie mans owne pertikuler Right provided hee Come and settell amonst vs a townes man and not other wayes it was voted that our pastors maintenance should be Raysed the one halfe vpon the Acomidations and the other halfe vpon the visible estat of the towne and the sum to be sixtie fine pounds as followeth first to pay 30 pounds in Corne and tenn pounds in provision and what is wanting in provision to be payd in Corne and . . . tewnty fine pounds to be payd in . . . seasonnablelye or other- wayes in Corne [20] . . month [166] 9 . . . Ratte mayd for the . . . [ge]nera] towns dets the sume . . . pounds eighteene shillings and . . . put into the hands of John nu[tti'ig.] Att a meting of the select men the night moth 69 it is ordered that all and eu[ery] inhabitant shall from time to time p[revent] his swine from doing his neighbor [damage] either in Corne feilds medowes or a[ny] other pertikuler propritye but if any [man] or GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 2/ men shall neglect his or ther du[ty] herein the shall for the first traspass [pay] Just damag according to Just valuati[on;] for the second traspass the shall pay d[ouble] damag according to a Just valuation for a third traspass a trible damage a[s] aforesayd and that this order sha[ll] stand in force till this towne se a way to efect and prevent damag by swine A Countrie Ratte put into the h[ands] of John nutting Coun- stable for this yeare 1669 being the sum [of] tenn pounds sixtiene shillings the 10 of the 9 moth 69 att a towne meting James . . . was chosen counstable for [the] yeare next insuing At the same meting John Mos chosen towne clarke for the y[ear] insuing John Morse was the sixth town clerk, holding the ofHce from the year 1670 to 1676, when the town was burned by the Indians, — and subsequently during the years 1680 and 1 68 1. He was the son of Joseph and Dorothy Morse, of Ips- wich, and a native of England. He wrote a handsome hand, and was an accomplished man. At the burning of the town he was taken prisoner, but ransomed in the course of a few weeks on the payment of " about five pounds." He removed from Groton to Watertown about the year 1699. The 15 of the 10 month 69 At a town meeting chussen [se]lect men for this year insu[ing] Will martin Sergent Parker Benjamin Crisp John Nutting John Page James knop John Morse [A]t the Same meeting for the same year chosen for commis- sioners William martin Sergent Parke [r] william Longly for Surveyers Joseph Parker Thomas Tarball senior [21] for veiwers of fences W Blood and John Barro[n] . . . Iso at the same tim were chosen Pel [eg Lawr]ance and Joshua Whitney for [look]ing after swine to be acording to orde[r. At] the same meeting were chosen [John P]age and John Nutting by the [town] to see that Mr Willard haue maintenance duely and truly payd him and that they bring the towne a generall acquitance : Agreed with Timothy Allen for the keeping the meeting house cleane for twenty shillings and to be payd in his town charges 28 EARLY RECORDS OF The Towne voted that the men shold be payd for the laying out of John Prescots land and also agreed vpon at the same meeting that the select men shall haue power to petition to the Court for one to marry persons in our towne At a meting of the Select men the 27. December 1669 [I]t is orderd that all and euery Inhabitant of the Towne shall bring in a tru invoyce [o]f their pticuler estat to any one of the select men whensoeuer it is called for (or else it must be left to the discretion of the select men) or to a town meeting deputed for that end endepted to the towne from James ffisk Thirteen shillings sixpence o 13 6 This acknowledged to be payd by John nutting At a meeting of the Select men Decem 27 1669 Agreed vpon that you are to make a Sufficient cart bridge ouer Sandy brook and also a Sufficient horse bridg ouer stony brook with a Raille of one side and to make a firm goeing in and out for a cart at the same brook and to mend such countrey hyewayes as doe nesisarily fall in and for pticuler hyewaye working all such as are behind are to be called vpon by the surve3rers to work their due proportion answer- able to those that haue wrought before and that euery man work proportionabley according to his estat and that the wayes are to be mended in the seuerall anggells of the towne and if any man or men shall willfully neglect working in any part of the hyeway after three dayes warning by the Surveyers they shall have power to hire any one in the roume of th[ose] that doe soe neglect and to mak them to pay three shill a day for eufiry such defect giuing the man they hire 2! 6'! for his day and reseruing the other 6'' for the towns vse. [22] . . . meeting of the select men Ja 10 i[669. Or]der about fences [T]o the intent that we may preserue loue and peace in the towne and preserue our corne from unnesisary beeing destroyed It is ordered according to power giuen to the select men to mak orders according to their best discretion as in pag 11 sexion 6 we order that all the out sid fences about all cornfeilds orchards and gardens in the towrte shalbe a sufficient fiue Raill fence or that that GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 29 is in the judgment of the veiwers of the fences eqvivolent theirto and if any man refuse or neglect to mak such fences and theirby occasion either his owne or his neighbours cattell to an ill haunt which otherwise would be orderly shall forfeit to the towne for euery such default legally proued as a fine ten shillings and we doe expect that the veiwers of the fences shold atend their dutyes herin according to the law and towne order according to that law concerning swine in page 74 for the preseruing our medowes from damage as much as may be from s[wine] that goe vpon the commons shalbe suff[i]ciently ringed from three months old and vpward with two sufficiently ring[s] in each swines nose well put in and to be ringed by the first of Aprill from tim to tim and to be continved so ringed till the last of September and to that end that they may goe sufficiently r[inged] doe order that the man or men [who] are to look after swine shold hau sixp[ence] a swine for euery swine that he or they find vnringed in the towne that is abo[ve] three months old and mak it apear le[gal]ly that he or they haue ringed them alre[ady] according to the intent of this order we order that if any mans swine in the towne tak any mans cornfeild beeing legally proued the owners of thes swine shall forth- with sufficiently yo[ke] them or shut them vp vpon the penalty of paying double damag at the first time of damag beeing done The owners of those swine that goe unri[nged] shall pay the sixpence to thos men that a[re] to look after the swin after legall demand At the same meeting The select men of haue ordered for the dividing of the heard in to three beards one to begin at Witii Martins and to Nathaniell Lorances taking in peleg Lorance and Will green es The second from samvell woods to Mathias ffarn- worth's taking in Richd holden and Joshua Whitney and his neigbours the Third from Will Elluees to Jam[es] Robersons and Timothy cooper for the preseruing of wood and ... it is ordered that for euery tr[ee] . . . that are feeld excepting p . . . within half a mile of [23] . . . body and top within one ... is not set up or caried away . . . feit four shilling for euery such . . . for the towns vse and half to the inf[or]mer and euery such tree or trees shalbe . . . for any man to take and for any pine tr[ee] that is fallen crosse the 30 EARLY RECORDS OF high way and is not taken away with a week he shalbe lyeable to the same penalty and these foure men chosen to look after these defects Joseph Parker Nathaniell Lorance Daniell pearse and Thomas Tarball Junior At a generall towne meeting 12 of the 11"' month 1669 agreed vpon voted and agreed vpon that all publik charges excepting the ministers shold be raised vpon the accomedations till the towne see good to repeall it At y* same meting The Town haue voted and agreed vpon that Mathias fifarnworth shall mak a sufificient cartbridg ouer James brook beneath his owne house in that place wheir the surveyers shall Judg it most convenient and to mak the way sufficient as far as Benjamins Crisp ['s] house with a whele against his barn in con- sideration for which he is to hau a parsell of land of Simon Stones from the run to rock medow path till it come to his owne line leauing a highway thorow it of six polle wid till it com to the mill way and that way that did formerly run thorow Simon Stones is now deserted, and become his owne propriety [T]he ii"" o[f] Aprill [i]67o At a meeting of the select men agreed with Sargent James Parker for himself and his Son John and with James Knop to run the line betwene chelmsford and our towne with chelmsford men and they are to hau for the perfecting of the same sixteene shilling o 16 o At a generall towne meeting Novem i [i]67o It is this day agreed vpon and voted that Mr Willards maintenance and all other Towne charges shalbe raised for this present yeare the one halfe vpon accomodations and the other halfe vpon visible estate At the same meeting agreed vpon that Mr. Willard should haue sixty fiue pound for this present yeare and a sixth pt shalbe payd in flesh provision that is to say in merchentable pork beef butter and cheese betwixt this and chrismas merchentable wheat five shill per bush barley 4s per bush rye 4s pease 4s and Indian cor[n] flesh meat to be payd . . . per pound and butter at 6 • . . [24] Town meeting held the 12"" 10 m[i67o] chussen for constable James Knopp for the yeare ensuing for select men Serg James Parker William Martin William Longley John Nutting John Pag James Knopp John Morsse GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 31 for Town dark was chussen John Morsse for the same year en- sueing , ( Thomas Tarball ) Seni for surueyers ■) . r (.John Lakin ) for veiwers of fences Ellis Barron : Thomas Tarball Juni James Roberson and to see that swine be according to town and court order are chussen Natha lawranc Samuell kemp At the same meeting agreed with Timothy Allen to keep the meeting housse cleane for this following year for twenty shill — i o o. At a meeting of the sellect men janev 2 1670 concerning swine to that end that our medowes and cornfeilds may be preseued from damag as much as may be we doe order that all swine that goe vpon the commons shalbe sufificiently yoked and ringed from three months old [and] vpward from the first of aprill to the last of Sep- tember and that the owners of the swine shall keep them soe during the wholle time and those men that are chusen to se that they be according to the order shall haue six pence p head for eu[ery] tim that they find them vnyoked and six pence euery time they find them vnringed half for them selues and the other half [for] the vse of the towne prouided they giu the owners of thos swine season- able warning excepting such swine that are turned ou[er] the riuer if the towne see good At the same meeting and agreed vpon by the towne. That all and euery inhabitant of the towne shall pay their due and full pro- portion to our Reuerd pastor in the seuerall kinds of it according to the agrement of the town the first half year payment to be payd at or befor the 25 of march and the other halfe to be payd at or before the 29 of septem : and they are to bring in their accounts to the Decon or to the men chusen for y' end within the ti[me] prefixed or else they shalbe accounted delinquents Ja XI 1670 At a towne meeting chussen for [that] end Ser: Wiiti Lakin and Nath Lawranc [25] [F]eb 8 1670 At a meeting of the Sel[ect]men agreed withall an . . . rneet with Boston Gentlemen for the renewing of the line betwene our town and their farmes in Massabog woods and between mashobo and our town (viz) Sargent James Parker and James knop and they are to hau 3' p day and with Joseph Parker senior and 32 EARLY RECORDS OF John Parker, and they to haue 2S — 6d p day and they are to hau two qvarts of Liqvors to be giuen them for their refreshment vpon the towns account At a generall towne meeting held febr 13 1670 It is this day agreed vpon and voted that these severall psells of land here specifid shall for euer hence forward to lye common — (viz a peice of comon land about the meeting house that ly from John nuttings Samuell kemps James Robersons Timothy cooper unto Walter Skinners and the hye way A swamp that lye bounded vpon the land of Will Longleys Richard Blood and John page and the hye way that ly bye John Longleys A peice of land from Samvell Dauis Willa Ellue Will longley Jonathan Sawtells Richd holden and John Mors A peice of land that lye between Samvell Woods broad medow Jonathan Sawtell and the bay hye way A peice of land that lye from that was Ralph Rieds lot of both sides y'^ brook called James brook till we com to the high way that Run from Wiii Ellues to the pine medow All the swamp land lye common between Timothy Allen Josep gilson Wiii laken and the bridg y' ran to half moon medow All the common land that lye from Richard blood to the generall feild that is their layd down from the river to nashaway Road feb 17 [i]67o At a meeting of the select men for the stating and recording the hye wayes I Lanchester hye way from our meeting house to James his brook sixe poll wide as the Rood now lye ouer James his brook Bridge and soe to continue 6 po[ll] wide to nashaway meeting house according to the committees order [2] A high way from this countrey Road . . . [26] . . . James his Brook till we com to the cor[ner] of Jonathan Sawtells medow m[ee]ting with the other high way 3'^ from the countrey high way by William Ellues and soe by Richard holdens purchis of Richard holden of two pooU wid for which he is satisfied for till it meet with the high way which was purchased of Samuell Dauis 4 A high way goeing out of Lanchester Rood near John pages of four poll wid so goeing into the way that goe to mill near GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 33 Benjamin crisps which high way was ptly purchased of Samuell dauis Richard holden Daniell peirce and James Knop butting vjDon Wil- liam Longley John Morse vpon the west and Thomas Tarball James Knop on the east and the rest of the way goeing through thos mens lots for mentioned and satisfaction giuen them to their conte'nt by the towne commitee Perhaps the highway starting from Farmers' Row, near the " Community," passing by the District School-house, No. 2, and the late Levi Stone's, — as laid down on the map in Mr. Butler's " History of Groton," — into the Harvard road. A high way goeing out of L;inchester roode of four polle wide goeing to the south end of the gcnerall field lots next to James his Brook bounded south with Richard holdens swamp and medovv and John Morsse north with the land of John Sawtell and Richard holden from which their goe a high way along the generall field till we com to the common land by SamUell Dauis the said way beeing four poll wid running between Richard holden and the [general] feild The road going toward Page's Bridge. and near about the midle of that way their goeth a high way of four [pole] wide downe the generall feild to the neck vpon the riuer The "neck" was near the farm of the late Major Amos Farnsvvorth. A high way goeing out of Lanchester Roode by thomas Tarball Junio= of four poll wid Thomas tarball of the north and Joseph Blood on the South The road leading to the Red Bridge and Squannacook, — on the south side of James Lawrence's farm. A high way that goe out of Lanchester Rood near the meeting house all the land that lye common vpon the head of Jonathan Crisps lot between Samuell Kemp and James Robersons lyeing for common and hy way soe runing from the end of Samuell Kemps lot between Jonathan Crisps and James Robersons and so down to the riuer 34 EARLY RECORDS OF A high way that goe out of Lanchester Rood near the meeting house and see between Timothy cooper and James Robersons and through Timothy coopers land and to James Bloods hous lot till we com to the common land and common land left for a high way between Will Longley senio= and Christopher hall and Timothy Cooper which leadeth into the high way by Jonathan Crisps lot down to the riuer A high way that goe out of Lanchester Rood near Samvell Kemp lyeing between John Nutting and . . . runing to Broad medow . . . with the end . . . [27] so along the medow till you com to the high way coming from John Pag towards Benjamin Crisp A high way of two poll wid goeing from Lanchester Road near to Thomas Tarba[irs] between Richard Blood on the south and Joseph Parker on the north and so runing down to Broad medow This goes out of some part of Farmers' Row ; perhaps it is the westerly end of the Broad Meadow road. And for the mill Road between James fifisk and Samuell Woods Run a way to the mill of sixe poll wide excepting by the house of Richard Sawtell from James ffiskes staks to Richard Sawtells house soe runing of six poll wid till we come to Matthias ffarnworths land continuing 6 poll wid to the mill leading to the mill This is the highway leading from the " Great Road," and passing by the birthplace of Colonel Prescott, thence over James's Brook toward Harvard. and out of that way Run a way to Rock medow near to Matthias ffarnworth and thes wayes runing thorow pt of his land ne[ar] the place wheir thes wayes are now improued The Snake Hill road, only lately shut up to public travel. out of Chelmsford Road goe a high way of four poll wide by Ellis barren thorow his land of four poll wide and then six poll wid into the countrey Road at way pond Way Pond is the old name of Long Pond. The road started, perhaps, from a locality near the Ridges. And near Richard Sawtells house on the south sid of James his GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 35 Brook a way of foure poll wid in the most convenient place to broad medow for carting of hay or driuing of cattell which way run through the land of Richard Sawtels This road starts from the late Eber Woods's house, — as laid down on the map in Mr. Butler's History, — and runs west- erly over Swill Bridge. Also a high way runing to Broad medow betweene Richard Saw- tells house and Samuel Woods thorow that piece of land that [is] already prohibited Also a high way of four poll wid going down to Broad Medow lyeing betwene IVf Samvell Willard and William Greene This is the easterly end of the Broad Meadow road, which then led only to the meadow. In the year 1752, two rods in width on the north side of the road was sold by the town to the Reverend Mr. Trowbridge, who owned the adjoining land. Out of Chelmes Road goe a high way near to wheir Joshua Whit- neys first house stood of four poll wid runing of that sid ferney medow to Brown loaf plain so vnto common This is the first road below Cady Pond, and runs northerly from the " Great Road." Another high way goeing out of the countrey high way near to Nicolas Cady going between his medow and Ser James Parkers land winding down towards Jacob Ongs house and so thorow his land and soe betwene ser Parkers land and James fhskes land and to Brown loaf plaine Cady lived in the neighborhood of the pond named after him, and Ong, near the late Reuben L. Torrey's house, — as given on the map in Mr. Butler's History. The road starts from Phineas G. Prescott's house, runs northerly perhaps sixty rods, to Mr. Torrey's, and then bears off easterly to Brown Loaf. The first section of it is the southerly end of Love Lane. Another high way goeing out of the countrey high way betwixt M' Willard and William Green goeing by Nathaniell Lawrances vnder the south sid of gibbet hill into those medows and woods 2,6 EARLY RECORDS OF This is the beginning of the present Lowell Road, which formerly passed only on the south side of the meeting-house. and out of that way goe another way by Thomas Smith goeing betwixt Thomas Smith and Nathaniel! Lawrance and along by ser James Parkers land and into that way that leadeth from Nicolas Cadyes to br[own] loaf plain near Jackob Onges The northerly end of Love Lane. And out of that way a way by Natha[niel] Lawrances barne goeing into the neck . . . gat or a sufficiet pair of draw barrs to [be] Kept and maintained at the end [of] Natha[niel] Lawrances feild by Ser Pa[rker] . . . assignes for euer . . . [28] . . . from tim to tim and at all times previous thos that use it shut vp the barres or gat from the meeting house another highway out of the Countrey Road betwixt William Martins house lot and Joseph Lawrances house lot of four poll wid till it com to the medow and then soe wid as a sufficient causey determin it and from the bridg to by the half moone medow sid of foure poll wid for the vse of Wilia Martin and William Lakin Also from that causey by the pond and medow sid into the woods to Badacook a hie way another hye way for Timothy Allen goeing out of the prohibeted land thorow Joseph Lawrances land near Timothy Aliens of two poll wid Also another hye way out of the Countrey Road by ser William Lakins befor his Dore thorow his land as it is now stated by the commitee the town chose Also a high way out of the countrey Road by timothy Aliens to Joseph Gilson and soe into the hye way that come from ser Lakins to goe to Richard Bloods And out of that way goe a way by ser William Lakins betwixt Richard Blood and Alexander Rouse and betwixt William Longley senio= and John Lakins till we com into the common woods Also a hye way as it is now stated thorow James Parkers medow to Mr Willards medow Robert bloods and John Nuttings Also another high way from John Lakins [to] the meeting house as it is now stated the way by the new bridges from Nod GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 37 The words "from Nod" are in a dififerent handwriting from Morse's. "Nod" is the old name of the district in the neisfh- borhood of the cross-roads, below the soapstone quarry. Also another high way from James Bloods house wheir he now dwell in to the way coming from John Lakins near the place wheir John Lakins old hous stood Also another highway turing out of the Countrey Road neare the meeting house runing thorow Joseph Lawrances land on the south side adjoyning to Captain Parkers land of two poll wid goeing to half moone medow which was formerly Timothy Aliens but now Timothy Coopers and this bye way only for his vse An agrement betwixt Joseph Lawrance and Timothy Cooper in the year 1672 That their shalbe a hye way for the vse of timothy Cooper out of the hye way from the corner of Walter Skiners land on the south side of Joseph Lawrances land to the medow of timothy Cooper that lye in halfe moon medow A hye way Runing ouer James Bloods medow of two poll wid goeing to the Hand in Reedy Medow [29] The description of the last three highways appears to have been written subsequently to the rest, but it is in Morse's handwriting, 1670 febr 28 Also a peice of land to lye common hence forward (viz) a hill calld by the name of Sheeplees hill and all the comon land that lye about it between y" two pathes the one that come from John Lakins to the meeting house and that which goe from Jno Lakins to Reedy medow That highway that come from the bridge to Nathaniell Lawrances lotend shalbe a open highway of four poll wid from sergent Lakins medow to Nathaniell Lawrances lot betweene sergent James Par- kers land and that land that was left out of of the sd sergent James Parkers by Nathaniell Blods house shalbe layd downe for the vse of the town and former record of shuting vp of barres shalbe mad annulle I think that this highway formerly ran on the west side of Gibbet Hill, from the present Lowell road to the Martin's Pond road. 38 EARLY RECORDS OF Only their is a liberty left for opening or shuting of this high by the commitee chussen and the neighbourhood when the towne see case that their is more neadfull for the leaueing of it open then it is aduantag to sergent Parker or any other they are to leau it open againe and the commitee hau receiued full satisfaction for all the comon land that lye vpon the west and northwest sid of gibbet hill except the hye way and the hye way is left four poll wid from sergent Parkers line from the swamp along the medow sid to the bridg swamp from the medow and that skirt of land that was sergent Parkers by the meeting housse is determined by the com- mitee to lye coiuon for euer Also a hyeway that lye thorow Joseph lawrances land down to halfe moone medow is satisfied for and the hyeway by Nathaniell Bloods is satisfied for Also the hyeway from Nicolas Cadyes leading to brown loaf plain is enlarged of of sergent parkers land — also half an acre taken of sergent parkers land at the north east of end of Gibbet hill for the streitening of Nathaniell Lawrances line [30] At a meeting of the select men febr 24 1670 Agreed vpon for the diuision of the heard into three beards one to begin at M"' Wil- lards to Mathias ffarnworths taking in Thomas Boydon and Jackob onge and Nathaniell Lawrance and they ar to goe out with their heard 2 dayes in the week by James ffiske 2 dayes by Ellis barron and 2 dayes by Matthias ffarnworth and so to Rock medow The second heard to begin at sergent parkers to William Lakins taking in John Lakin Richard blood and James blods. The third to begin at Timothy cooper and James Robersons to William Ellues taking Richard holdens the walk the second heard is to goe out by Nathaniell Lawrancs and by sergent lakins and Richd bloods and into vnquetenorset woods all these seuerall angles of the town are to heard if they can agree to hire a heards man the major p! so agreeing At a generall towne meeting febr 27 70 Agreed vpon and voted that this last order about swine made by the select men shalbe made voyd and of noe effect Also agreed vpon at the same meeting that all thos seats that are yet to build in the meeting house shalbe built in a generall way also a commitee chussen to treat with thomas Boydon to build them GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 39 (viz) Sergent James Parker corporall Knop John Pag Ellis Barron and Nathaniell lawrance At a town meeting held the 23 6™ 1671 It was agreed and by vote declared that Samuell Scriptur shalbe an inhabitant amongst vs and for his Incoridgment these men haue giuen him some small grants of vpland as followeth Will Martin I acre Serg Parker 2 acres -Rich Blood 2 acres & half Will Longley I acre Ellis Barron I acre John Page I acre Christo hall I acre John Longley half an acre At the same meeting agreed vpon that vpon the warning of any town meeting the seuerall perticulers that shalbe agetated vpon and that shalbe the work of that day shalbe brought in in writing and read by the dark at the begining of the meeting [31] At a Generall towne meeting held October 16 167 1 This day agreed vpon by the towne and voted that Mr Willard shall haue sixty fiue for this year ensueing and that he shall hau his whoU yeares pay by the latter end of december and the maner of his pay followeth one third p' of his pay in prouision and english corne and those that cannot pay in prouision and in english corne they are to pay their Indian corne at two shill and three pence the bushell soe as to answer that third pt of their pay which was to be payd in English corn and prouision and the rest of their pay they are to pay at prise currant (that is) their Indian corne — 3^ per bush wheat 5^ per bush'^" — pease Rye barley at 4^ per bush and pork and beeffe at 3^* per pond and for the maner of their payment to be raised as it was the last year the one half vpon the accommoda- tions and the other vpon the estate At the same meeting were chusen Sergent william lakin and nathaniell lawrance and that they shall se that Mr Willards pay shalbe brought in and faithfully payd to him according to the agreement of the towne At a Generall towne meeting held Decem 11 167 1 chussen for constable Ellis Barron for that yeare insuing 40 EARLY RECORDS OF And for select men Sergent James Parker William Martin William Lakin John Page James Knop Elis Barron John Morsse and for town dark John Morsse for surveyers Nicolas cady Thomas Tarball Juni Jonathan Sawtell and Natha Blood for veiwers of fences Daniell Pearse Thomas Smith Jonathan Morss Joseph Lawrance At the same meeting the towne reserued in their own hands for the ordering of the heards And for sweeping the meeting house agreed with timothy Allen for Twenty shillings for this following yeare Also agreed vpon at the same time and voted that the en- voyce shalbe taken the first week of the sixth month and so to stand for the making of all town and ministers rates At a meeting of the sellect men janevary 18, 167 1 Concerning the surveyers agreed vpon by the select men for the diuiding of their seuerall sqvadrons and for the calling out of their men to work that is within their seuerall sqvadrons as is exprest in their seuerall papers The dayes they are to work is four dayes for this year excepting they can mak it apear that they . . . [32] At aTowne meeting held Sept 16 1672 It was agreed vpon and by vote declared that their shalbe a commitee chusen by the towne which Committee shall haue power to seat euery man according to their best discretion and that euery man shall pay to the value of the seat they sit in the seates also beeing valued according to their proportion and disproportion by this committee chussen and the committee chussen and the names of the men are these Sergent Parker ^ ( j t^ ^„ ") ^ ( \ James Knop ( Sergent Lakin >- and < ^ , ^. r Tho= Tarball ) ( John Morsse ) Att a generall Towne meeting held Octo 14 1672 It was this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that Mr Willard shall haue for this present year eighty pound and the maner of his pay as followeth a third part of his pay a followeth In english corne and prouision wheat at fine shil p bushell Rye barley and pease at four shill pr bushell pork and beefe at 3'' p pound and all such as cannot pay his third part of his pay in english corn and prouision they shall pay In Indian corn at 2 shill p bushell and the GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 4I remainder of his pay In Indian Corn at 3 shill p bushell his fire wood also aboue his eighty pound and furder these persons here set dovvne doe promise and Ingage to git Mr VVillard hay mowing making and fetching home for eight shilling p load at a seasonable time (viz) in the midle of Jully Sergent Parker Rich= Blood James ffiske Tho= Tarball Se sergent Lakin Rich= holden >■ and Timothy Allen Ellis Barron Thomas Smith John Morsse Joseph gilson Pelleg Lawrance At the same meeting and by vote declared that Major Willard shalbe a fre commoner amongst vs for feed for cattell wood and timber At a generall tovvne meeting held The 7* of the 9"" month 1672 It was this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that all Inhabi- tans in the towne shalbe seated in the meeting house according to a rulle of proportion impartially (by the towne or by a committee chussen by the towne) according to their best discretion and the seates to be valued and each man to pay according to the seat they sit in and they are to place in the seats below in the body of the meeting house sixe persons in a seate and to fill vp the first and second seat first and to sit fiu persons vnder the window and five persons in a seat in the front gallery and eight persons in a seat in the east and west gallery — the persons that are first to be seated are marled persons and also such single persons as may and ought according to a rulle of proportion be seated with them and the other young persons to be seated till they haue filled vp all the seates that are [33] already builded and all such persons as want seates after this done they haue liberty granted to them by the towne at the sam meeting to build them themselves or their parents for them at their owne cost and charge in such a place or places as are thought most meete and convenient by the towne and those that are to build them and the towne haue voted to submit to the comitees order herein and the commitee chussen by the towne at the same time the persons are as foUowethe Sergent Parker Richard Blood Joseph Parker } James Knop Richard Blood r and ) John Morsse 42 EARLY RECORDS OF At a Generall towne meeting held Nouember 13 1672 It was this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that the remainder of the pay that is still behind for the building the seates in the meet- ing house shalbe raised in a generall way notwithstanding all other actes done to the contrary either by towne or commitee William Longley seni descenting At a meeting of the select men no 13 72 A Towne rate made for the defraying of seuerall towne depts and put into the consta- bles hand to gather (viz) for shuts for the windows of the meeting house 100 for pay for the coifiitee chussen to se that non Incroach vpon the towne common 116 o for pay for a woalfes head to John Nutting 010 o for taking an Invoyse 030 And for Timothy Allen 050 And for expenses for towne and countrey 015 o At a Generall town= meeting decem 10 1672 chussen for consta- ble for this next year Richard Hoi den And for the sellect men Major Willard ] f John Page James Knop John Morsse Sergent Parker , < ° V and William Longley I [ James fBske J for surueyers Thomas Tarball seni= Nathaniell Lawrance for veiwers of fences Joseph Gilson & Jacob Onge for to look after swine to se that they be according to order James Blood & Joseph morsse [34] At a meeting of the sellect men Janevary 10 1672 a committe chussen to meet with concord committe chussen by the generall court to shew them the south line and the line runing between groaten and the new plantation and the nam[es] of the men are these Sergent Parker = James ffiske James Knop At a Generall towne meeting held Janevary 13 1672 This day agreed vpon and by vot declared that their shalbe a commit chossen GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 43 for to seat the persons in the meeting house according to their best discretion and at the sam time a commitee chosen and their names are thess Maior Willard ") ( ^ t i • / \ sergent Lakin Sergent Parker >• and •< T £c 1 \ I Tohn Lakm James mske ) I •' and at the same meeting it was agitated and voted that all the prohibitated land shalbe proportioned and layd out to the several! Inhabetants now in beeing proportionable according to what they pay in their publik charges as shall apear in mr willards rate only Cornelius Church Peleg Lawrance John Cooll and Samuell Scriptur are to haue a proportion out of it the surveying of it and the laying of it out is commited into the hands of a committe and they ar as followeth sergent Parker Richard Blood and John Lakin Agreed vpon at the same meeting that those men that layd out the hye wayes shalbe payd 2 — 6 per daye At a meeting of the sellect men febr 12 1672 It was this day agred vpon that their shalbe three heards the catell shalbe diuided into three heards the one Reaching from Matthias ffarnworths and so long the neck to James fiskes and along till we come to Pelleg Lawrances which heard is to goe out by Indian hill by James ffisks and the south side of Rock medow The second heard to begin at samuell Woods taking nath = Law- rances and thomas smith and to goe along till we come at Thomas Williams and William Longley taking in John Lakins and his neigh- bors catell and they are to goe out with their heard by Nathaniell Lawrances and into vnquetenorset woods by Serg lakins and Wil- liam Longleys and Richard bloods The third heard to begin at timothy [Coo]pers and along the west sid of broad medow to Jonathann Sawtells taking in the catell of Richard holden and Justin and they likewise are to goe into vnquetenorset woods if the se case [35] These severall angles are to hire their heards man if the major part of any company agreeing theirto the minor are to submite Concerning Swine At the same meeting it was ordered to that end our medowes 44 EARLY RECORDS OF and cornfeilds should be preserued from damage it is ordered that all swine that goe vpon the common from three year [month intcr- lined'\ old and vpward shalbe ringed with two sufificient rings in each swines nose well put in and to be ringed by the tenth of March and so continue from time to time till the last of September and to that end they may be soe we doe furder order that those men that are chusen to look after swine shall haue sixepence a swine for euery swine that they find vnringed in the tovvne from three months old and vpward and mak it apeare legally that he or they haue ringed them already according to the intent of this order And furder we doe order that if any mans swine in this towne tak any mans cornfield beeing legally proued the owners of these swine shall forthwith sufficiently secure them by yoking them or shuting them vp vpon the penalty of paying double damage after the first time of damage beeing done At a meeting of the sellect men febr 26 72 Agreed vpon by the sellect men that this division of land which is granted by the towne to the seuerall Inhabitants shalbe as followeth by proportion their shalbe one acre to one shill= disbursement in mr Willards Rat and we doe also agree that of this land that was prohibited shalbe only Indian hill and the hill behind Nath= Lawrances and we doe furder agree that euery Inhabitant shall haue an equall proportion in these lands according to disbursements in mr Willard rat and for the rest of their proportion shalbe else wheir wheir it is most convenient for them either Joyning to their medowes or of Oake land on this sid the Riuer only Mr Willard shall haue a proportion to a forty shilling dis- bursement — the town consenting here to Also agreed vpon by the sellect men at the same meeting that all such as haue taken in any of the towns land by Incrachment as haue bin determined by the commitee chussen for that end they shall turne it out to the comon again by the 25 of march next after the date heir of vpon the penalty of all charges that they shall put the town to for the vindecating their own right and a committe chussen for that end to see it done is Sergent Lakin Corporall Parker and Daniell Pearsse At a meeting of the select men Janeuary 10 1672 a commite chussen to meet with concord men chelmesford men and Robert GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 45 blood to lay out the way to the bay betwene this and the spring wheir it is most passable and the commite are maior willard sergent parker James knop The maior hauing not tim to atend it Richard Blood is chussen by the towne in his roume at a towne meeting march 17 72-73 [36] At a Generall towne meeting held March 7 1672-73 It was this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that diuisions of land sharD[e] acording to our first grants that all publik charges from this day forward shalbe raised in that way according to the com- mites order and our first se.iuen years payment .Richard Blood and William Longley senior descenting Also agreed vpon and by vote declared that these seuerall psels of land here specified shall from hence forward lye comon 1 A peice of coition land about the meeting house Bounded by John Nuting Samuell Kemp James Roberson Timothy cooper Wal- ter Skinner and the hye way 2 A swamp that lye by John Longley Bounded by the land of William Longley se= Richard Blood John Page and Lanchester hye way 3 A peice of land that lye Bounded by Samuell Woods Broad medow Richard Sawtell and the Bay hye way 4 All the Swamp that lye Bounded by Joseph Gilson Timothy Allen William Lakin and y'^ Bridge that Run to halfe nioone medow These last four votes appear to be a repetition of what was done at the town meeting, held February 13, 1670. At a meeting of the sellect men Wheiras by the prouidence of god the Goodwife Onge beeing in a sad condition and her case requiring constant care and Inspection with present charge and wheras the select men in whose care it lyes liuing remote and hard on all ocasions to be caled together theirfor we doe desire and im- powre Sergent parker and James ffiske as a commitee to Inspect and tak care vpon nesisary ocasions of the woman and her child and in case more then ordinary herein they are to acquaint the rest of the select men that so this sade prouidence of god may bee caryed on with Christianity and as much ffrugalitye as may be for the towns ease This 5"": 4"^ mo 1673 46 EARLY RECORDS OF At a meeting of the ssellect men may 28 73 Sergent Parker and corperall knop wer chussen a comitte to meet with lancaster men for the altering the high way to lancaster [37] Wedensday 4 of June 1673 fforasmuch as the countrey hye way as it was formerly layd out by Lankaster and groaten vpon seuerall yeares trial), proued to be very insufificient and very difucult to be made passable in regard it was for the most part lyeing in the Intervailes wheirin their are seuerall soft places and litle brookes vpon which bridges and other mater for making the same passable is apt to be raised and torne vp by floods and vpon experiance of the same Lancaster made aplication to groaten for Remouing of the said way to Run more vpon the vjDland which was Readily atended and John Prescott seni= and Roger Sumner for Lancaster and sergent Parker and corperall Knop for groaten wer chuse committe by both to townes to lay out the said hye way as aforsaid which was atended the day aforsaid as follovveth (viz) first within the bounds of groaten they toke their begining at their meeting house to the mille of Jonas Prescott by Matthias fifam- worths his house six Rods wide turning of out of the common mill way near twenty Rod aboue the mille and then it Runs 4 Rode wid through the land of the aforsaid Jonas Prescott acording as it is described by trees marked by the men aforesaid and from the said Jonas Prescotts land to penicooke Riuer in Lancaster through swan swamp 6 Rod wide as it is already marked out by the coniitte aforsaid and from the way aforsaid butting vpon Penicook near to the night pasture wading place, they tak the way as it is left in width through the Intervayle and ouer nashavvay bridge and soe to the meeting house and as it is to be vnderstood that the way within lancaster bounds Runes neare the mideway betweene the brook medow and plumtrees medowes ouer a hill called Mahaneknits hill and soe along on the vpland to the pond path as it Runes near to the Still Riuer medow and Josiah Whits medow vntill it come to the Swan Swamp path as aforsaid and to the confirmation hereof the comitte aforesaid haue here vnto put their hands the day and year aboue said John Prescott Roger Sumner James Parker James Knop GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 47 The Twenty shillings due to andrew the Indian from the towne for his warre at stdnny brook assigned by the sd Indian to Richard Blood the sd Richard Blood assigne it ouer to Leiftennant James parker At a towne meeting no 19 1673 By the agrement of the towne Jonas Prescot is to grind the towns corne for the towne euery second day and euery sixth day in euery weeke [38] At a Generall Towne meeting held no: 19 1673 This day agreed vpon and by vote declared that Mr Willard rat shalbe raised ptly by vissible estat and partly by accomodations whatsoeuer votes hau past formerly to the contrary as also it was agreed vpon that euery man hence forward shall haue their draughts of land according to their disbursements and those y' haue them not shall haue them mad vp and that he shall haue eighty pound for this present yeare and a fourth part of this payment to be payd in money and the other sixty pound to be payd in all sorts of graine at price currant as the court haue determined and in prouision — and ten pound for his firewood which is to be payd in by tim prefifixd and if not then to pay their proportion in corne or prouision and also agreed vpon that this twenty pound in money is to be payd in to Cap' Parker and to Richard Blood by th last of August or the first of septem- next — as also henceforward he shall haue a quarter of his payment in money yearly At a Town meeting nouem= 24 1673 Graunted vnto Alexander Rousse by the Towne ten acres of vpland At a Generall Town metting December 10 1673 ffor constable William Longley Seni ifor Select men Major Willard ] j^,^^ ^orss Capt parker I , o 1 f; , . > and Serg knop Leif Lakin Serg ffisk J Jo^^" P^ge fFor Surveyers ( Richard holden ) , Serg Lakin < }■ and ^ ( John Page ) John nutting Se 48 EARLY RECORDS OF ffor veiwers of fences Corperall Cady Joseph Morse Timothy Allen Justin holden ffor to look after swine that they be according to law and towne order Jonathan Sawtell Saniuell Kemp At the same meeting their was a finall agreement betweene the towne and Saniuell Davis concerning the differance that was about his lands that is to say thus that samuell Davis hau Ingaged to rest satisfied and mak noe more disturbance about his lands prouided the bounds doe continue as they were befor they were defaced by the last committe to wit Richard blood and John pag and that he doe Inioy those three psells of land in the generall feild in the south squadron of lots namely that which was John Nutting and James Knops and Thomas Tarballs seni and simon stones that he had of captain parker and that samuell Dauis is to shew the com- mite the markes of these lots the last specified and they are to renew them and this being done samuell Dauis doe acknowledge [himjselfe fully satisfied for all diuision [of] lands that was due to him from the begining of the towne to this present [39] and now we doe agree to giu him a Record of his lande Samuell Dauis — John Morsse in the name of the towme At the same meeting Timothy Alen was agred withall by the towne to swep the meeting house for the year following for twenty shil Decem 13 73 The Towne committe Iiaue condescended vpon Samuell Dauises request to enterchang two psells of land specified in the former agrement to wit that which he had of Thomas Tarball senior and simon stone and they are to be Joyned to the south sid of the line of that diuision of land lyeing by his house from the hye way on the east sid soe downe to the River Samuell Dauis John Morse dark William Longley John Page Richard holden marke R Justin houldin GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 49 At a meeting of the sellect men Janeva 13 1673 It was then agreed vpon and by vot declared that all such towne hye wayes regulerly layd out and marked out with the townes marke all the wood and timber vpon these hye wayes soe marked from halfe a foote and vpward at the Stub walnut trees and pine trees only exempted shalbe reserued for mending of hye wayes and other publik work and that noe man shall ffell any such tree or trees vpon the penalty of ten shillings a tree It is furder agreed vpon that that order concerning swine bearing date the year 69 shall stand for this present yeare And to the end that each Inhabitant of this towne may Injoy the benefit of his own medow and prevent censuring of and beeing troubled each with others for the eating vp each others medows we doe order that if any of our Inhabitants shall haue nead to let their catell goe out to feed befor their be grasse vpon the vpland that they shall keep thein vpon their owne medows or any of the towns coiSon and not vpon any mans medow that is in propriety without their leaue who is the proprietors their of vpon the penalty of pay- ing sixepence a beast euery time that any catell be found vpon any mans medow either vnder the hand of a keeper or otherwise and this to continue till the later end of haytime for bearding of Cattell the agreement of the sellect men it is that the catell in the towne shalbe diuided into three beards as it was the last yeare and what euer the maior pt of any company agree vpon the minor part is to consent theirto At a generall towne meeting held Janevary 16 1673 At the same meeting William Longley seni was fred and Jonathan Morss was chussen constable [40] At the same meeting Cap* Parker Leiftenant Lakin and Serg Knop were chussen for a commitee to lay out the diuisions of land on the other sid of the Riuer both of vpland and Enteruaill to euery man their proportions and to butt it and bound it ssufificiently and to mark it so as they may. see from mark to marke and they are to haue for their labour one half penny an acre for the vpland and one penny half penny for the enteruaille At a Generall Towne meeting held December 11 1674 William Longley sene chusen constable for the year ensueing capt Parker serge fifisk serge Knop ensine Lawrance Matthias ffarnworth serge Lakin John Morsse chussen for sellect men 50 EARLY RECORDS OF John Morsse chussen Towne Clark Chussen for ssurveyers Thomas Tarbell sen and Samuell woods for veiwers of fences John Nutting sene and William Greene At a Generall Towne meeting decern 21 74 Granted to William Longley ju= that he shall haue liberty to fell those trees that stand by his fence shading his corn to the sume of 3 or 4 and tha he will giu the Towne as many trees for mending hye way worke A Rate made for the countrey treasurer the sume containing 14 — 10 — o and commited into the constable Jonathan Morses his hand to gather and to giu an account of the principle and how he discharged the bills to the sellect men to bring an acquitance 1674 A Rat made for the county treasurer the sume containing 4 — i — 5 and commited into the hands of the constable William Longley se= to gather and to return the rest of the pay back again to the towne Captain Parker payd ten pound the barell of powder discharging Timothy Allen — i — o — o for sweeping the meeting house and his own bill discharged at a meeting of the sellect men 30 10 m°— 1674 At a meetting of the sellect men febr 11 74 for hearding of cat- tell It was then agred vpon that euery Inhabitant shall heard their catell that is to heard according to law and that they shalbe diuided into three heards The first heard beginning at Samvell Woods reaching to William Longley and to serg Lakin and his neighbours taking in Nathaniell bloo[d] with the rest of those that Hue their with Ensigne Law- rance and Thomas Smith The second heard begining at Sergent fifiske and driuing out by Pelleg Lawrance taking in cattell belonging to the neck to matthias ffarnworth taking in the catell of John Barron The third heard to begine at Timothy Cooper and along the west side of Broad medo[w] to Jonathan sawtell takin in the catell [of] Richard holden and Justin [41] and that these seuerall angles shall heard prouided they doe their best endeavour to hire a heards- man and in case they cannot hire a heardman for 12 shill p week that company is at their liberty whither they will heard or how pro- uided their cattell doe not exceed abou a 100 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 5"I At a meeting of the Sellect men febr 22 74 concerning swine It was then agreed vpon that the same order that was made in the year 69 shall stand for this present year At the same meetting at the request of Matthias ffarnworth thir was a committe chussen to veiw a piece of land that he desire by way of exchaung with the towne or otherwis that may be for his convenience and to bring the report to the towne and the land lye from the Bridg by his own house along his own land to Justin holdens land on both sids James Brook and he is to satisfie the committe for their paynes if they desir any thing and the names of the committe are sergent Knop Thomas Tar- ball sen= Benjamin Crispe Ellis Barron se= Daniell Pearse as also It is agreed vpon that noe man shall put away any of their catell from any of these seuerall companyes as they are now stated by the sellect men vntill they haue done their best endeavour to hire a heardsman as before for twelue shill p week vpon penalty of paying the full prise as the rest of their neighbours for specya and tim At a Towne meeting March 3 74-75 granted vnto Nicolas Cady a small peice of land by way of exchaung at brown loaf plaine ad- joyning to his owne land y^ he had of Captain parker for a peice of land the same quantyty at browne loaf medow At the same meeting graunted to Thomas Smith a peice of land of forty poll by way of exchaunge below his house adjoyning to his own land in the corner next to Samuell Woods and William Greenes land At a meeting of the sellect men march 3 1674-75 chusen Captain Parker serg Knop and Justin holden to renew the bounds between moshobo and our bounds And also chusen to lay out a hye way betweene Dunstable and this Towne captain Parker and serg Knop At a meeting of the sellect men Jully 2 Jully 22 75 a rat made for the defraying of the charg of the ware and put in to the hand of William Longley constable to gather the sume 23! 14! 4 added 7 shill more than the Just proportion [42] At a Generall Town meeting held October 20 1675 Agreed vpon and by vote declared that our Reuerand Pastor shall haue 52 EARLY RECORDS OF eighty pound for this present year sixty 1 in Corne and prwisi[ons] forty pound of it to be payd betwixt this and y' twenty fiue of December next ensueing and the other 20I to be payd in the spring of the yeare vnlesse god by some special! prouidence Doe preuent and the other 20I to be payd in money the last of august or the first of September in the year 1676 and 40 cord of wood to be proportioned according to euery mans proportion to be caryed in now pressently At a Generall Towne meeting held no= 8 1675 It was this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that their should be a committe chussen to treat with Mr Willard about sending down to the gen- erall court to Enforme and supplicat to them that we may haue payd to vs what is our due from the countrey and also that the Billit of the souldiers may be vpon the countreys account and also agreed vpon that if this would not doe for to stand it out at law with them and the commitee chussen was Cap' Parker Leiftenant Lakin William Longley seni:. John Page At a Generall Towne meeting held Decem 9 75 It was this day agreed vpon and by vot declared that the soldiers that are still re- maining in the town shalbe continued in the towne at the town charg till such tim as we hear a returne from the army goei[ng] against the naroganset and then the towne to meet againe to con- sider what is furder to be done At a Generall Towne meeting held Dec 10 1675 Chussen for constable for that yeare following William Greene for sellect men Cap' Parker : Leiftenant Lakin William Longley scr Serg' ffisk John Morsse for surueyers Thomas Tarball sen= Samuell Woods for veiwers of fifences John nutting sen= Corporall Cady [43] This is the last record of any meeting held before the de- struction of the town by the Indians, March 13, 1676. The inhabitants then were compelled to forsake their homes, and did not return until the spring of 1678. At a generall town metting of the inhabitants of groaton warned by Captin Parcer leftenant lacin insine lorranc and Goodman GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 53 morse and asembled at Concord the (12''') of the (10*) munth : iSjj : Such as wear present did then and thear agree that if the prouidenc of god preuent not by death or sicknes or by the Enimy that then we will goo vp in the spring follooing and begin to Re- payer our habitations againe if god parmitt and for ye true pur- phormanc of this agrement we doe ingeage the forfiture of our wholle Right in groaton unto those that doo goe vp and cary on the work and to this agrement we heaue hear sett to our hands James Parker sen Richard Blood William Lakin nathannil lawrence Jonathan Sawtell John Morsse James Knap Samuell Wood his L— mark Nathanell blud his ^ mark Thomas Tarball John tarbell John Parish Peleg Lorranc Voatted that all publick charges for this present year insuing shall be Raysed vppon the furst deuision of land : grantted or acomidation of lands : chosen to warn a town metting goodman blud leftenant lakin sargent knop Insine lorranc & thomas tarball Seneyer this met- ting to be the furst thuseday in marche and this metting . . . town offisers to nominat . . . other publick charges this metting to be at groaten [44] The meeting mentioned in the following entry was undoubt- edly the first one that was held subsequently to the return of the inhabitants after the destruction of the town. It was probably on "the furst thuseday in marche," 1677-8, which day fell on the fifth of the month. The record is signed with the name of James Parker, senior, though neither the record 54 - EARLY RECORDS OF nor the signature are in his handwriting. There is some resemblance, however, between it and that of his son, Josiah, who, a few years later, was the town clerk. \_Daie torn offT^ At a general towne meeting of the inhabitants of Gro[ton] warned we did then and thar agre and by desair that the publick charges should be raised for this present year upon the furst deuishan of medow and in whaus handes soeuer y^ furst deuishan shall apeer to be he or thay shall pay y'^ charges that dus arise upon them Jonathan Morses desent That pees of land that lyes betwen Samuell Wodes land and the high way y' goes to y^ bay and the highway that gos to sargant knapes end is granted to Jonas prescot or his brother Jonathan prescot prouided ether of them come and buld and liue up on it betwen this and next winter and ther is to be a cart way in it to broad medow : James Parker sen. in the name of the select men. [45] James Parker, the seventh town clerk, was one of the orig- inal proprietors of Groton and a distinguished man in his day. He held the office during 1678 — the year of the return of the inhabitants who had been driven off by the Indians — and 1679. A petition, dated May 20, 1679, is found at the State House, among the Massachusetts Archives (lxix. 224), which is signed by him as town clerk, though his election does not appear in the records. He was one of the first board of selectmen chosen by the inhabitants, at which time he is called Deacon ; subsequently he is styled Sergeant and after- wards Captain. His house lot lay on both sides of the prin- cipal street in the village, just south of the small stream which to this day is called James's Brook, named after him. The house was one of the garrisons during King Philip's War, and it was with Captain Parker that the Indian chief, on the night of March 13, 1676, talked, as mentioned in Hubbard's "Nar- rative." In advanced life he married for the second time, and had a daughter born after he was eighty years old. He died in 1701, aged about eighty- four years, leaving a will dated GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 55 May 25, 1700, in which he mentions a large number of chil- dren and grandchildren, after providing for the daughter of his old age. The following names of the original proprietors of Groton are found on a loose leaf, and appear to be in the handwriting of the person who made the records for James Parker, given on the preceding page. For that reason the list is printed in this place. The figures indicate the number of acre-rights owned by each individual : The furst Grant of euery man in this town Cap' James Parker 050 Willam Marting 20 Sargunt Lacken 20 :' Willam Lacken 20 Robard Blood 20 Richard Blood 60 James Blood 20 Joseph Blood 10 Thimothey Alen 20 John Page 20 Willam Longely sener 30 John Longly 10 Sara Danes 20 Mat farnneth sener 20 Thomas tarball sener 20 Richard satall 20 James fiske 20 John Lawranc 20 M' Willard 20 Richard holding 18 Simon Stone 18 John Nutting 17 James Knop 15 John Clarey 15 Ralph Read IS Elas baran 15 Joseph Parker 20 $6 EARLY RECORDS OF John Mors 12 Nathanell Lawranc lO Danell Pearce lO Willam green 14 Samuell Wods II Thomas Boyeden 07 John Baran 07 James Robson 07 Ben garfell 10 Christephor hall 10 Joseph Morse OS Willam Elue 05 Jonathan Satall 05 Jonathan Crisp 08 Joshua Whitney- 08 Jacob Onge 06 Thomas Tarbull Juner 06 Joseph lawranc 05 John Paresh OS Joseph gilson 09 Water Seiner 09 Thomas Willams OS Just holding 07 Zachariah SatuU 10 groton the. 4. 6. mo""] 1679 ^^ ^ meeting of y* select men thay deed agree that all the swine in shall be yoked from this time to the last of Sabtember next y"* are to be yoked, by ye tweluet of this month, and Joseph parker sen and willam longly Juner are choues to see y' swine are sofishantly yoked by the time & if y* find them unyoked y* are to yoke them and to haue six penc a swine for yoken them to be payed by the oners of y" swine at the same meeting the select men chouesen willam green and samuell woods to uiew y^ fences in the towene to see whether thay are sofishant acording to towene order y' is a sofishant fiue raile fenc or y' which is equelint and thay shall be payed acording to law [46] Desember — the 11 — 79 att a towne meting in groto[ri] it was agreed for the yeare insuing provided that the towne due bilde a meting house then fiftie pounds for this yeare GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 57 At a towne meting the 23 Desembr the select Chosen Captayne parker leiutenant lakin sargin lakin ensgne larrence sargin knop Richard blud John Mos he being the towne Clarke December the 30 Att a towne meting was granted to Jonas prescat six accors of land liing betwene matthias and Justin houl- den he being liable from this time forward to pay for a ten acors acomedations This is to testifie that I Jonas prescot of groton haue Changed this granted land with matthias farnorth of The same towne for sicth accors and a quarter more or less ling vpon the Indian hill over against Thomas boyden The entries from December 11 are in Richard Blood's handwriting. John Morse, the sixth town clerk, was also the eighth in the order of succession, holding the office during the years 1680 and 1 68 1. At a towne meeting Jun 8. 80 it was agred that that meeting vpon december 30 it was noe town meeting At a generall Town meeting held June 8 1680 It was this day declared and by a majer part by vot declared that the meeting house shall stand wheir the other meeting house or some wheir their about. It was also the same day and at the same time voted that the meeting house shall stand some wheir betwene M"' hubards house and the Brook by the Captains At the same meeting chusen for surveyors Nicolas Cady William Green Jonas Prescot John Parish for viewers of fences Samuell Woods John Barron At a Generall Town meeting held Jun 8 1680 At the same meeting was giuen to Thomas Beall of linn tanner ten acres of land by the town prouided he come and liue among them and he not alienating nor selling it 58 EARLY RECORDS OF At the same meeting was giuen to Joshua Wheat the same priui- ledg that was giuen to Thomas Smith (viz.) that he shall hau a quarter of an acre on this sid the run Joyning to his own line A small slip of land granted to William Longley juni : of about 20 poll of land adjoyning to his owne land bounded by the hye way: A small slip of land granted by the towne to Samvell holden of about forty or fifty poll Bounded by a whit Oak tre which stand by the hye way sid and soe Run along by the hye way till it com to a heap of Burches about 2 poll from that which is our proper mark a walnut tree [47] June 15 1680 on a training day Granted vnto Jonas Prescot that hee should tak vp a peice of land at stony Brook in referance to the siting vp of a mill their and he is to tak it vp on the right hand of the Bay path adjoyning to the pond and he is not to com over the path and he is to run from Chelmesford lin to the lin of Serg' Knop and so much as he tak vp their he is to lay down as much again at one of the ends of his land that lye wheir the mill now standeth 2 acres for one at stony Brook and he is to be at the charg of taking vp and laying downe of the one and of the other At a meeting of the select men noumbr i 1680 John Pag and John Morsse chussen to tak the enuoys of the towne [48] ID of the 10"' m" 1680 for 81 At a generall towne meetting held ffor constables chussen Jonas Prescott William Longley ffor sellect men for the year ensuing Ensigne Lawrance John Morss Jonathan Morsse Jonas Prescott serg Knop William Greene Joshua Whitney ffor Town dark Jn° Morsse ffor Clark of the writes ffor Sealler of weights and measurs Jonathan Sawtell ffor Survyers for this yeare Henry Willard and Samuell Woods ffor veiwers of fences and to see that swine bee ringed and yoked John Nutting and Obadia Sawtell GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 59 A committe chussen to veiw and to giue Instructions to the ssellect men to act in town affaires, which men are Capt Parker Richard Blood Leiftenant Lakin Serg' Lakin John Page ffor Tithing men John Pag Henry Willard James Parker ju : John Barron sworne 22 10 m° 80 At the sam meeting it was agred vpon by the town that they will giu to M"' Huberd seaventy pound for this year ensueing and to pay him in corn Indian wheat Rye barley at price curant as the Court stat it and in other prouission as god blesse vs withall and 30 cord of wood to be proportioned by the sellect men according to euery mans proportion to be payd by the first of March and hee that doe not pay him by that tim he is to pay him 6^ p cord in Indian corne and that euery man is to pay him the first part of his maintenanc within the first half year and the other half within the yeare At a town meeting held 22 of the 10 m° 1680 It was then by vote declared that they will giu to Mr hubert for this present year fifty pound and a quarter part of it in money At the same meeting it was agreed vpon and by vote declared that the differanc concerni the meeting housse should be refferd into the hands of thes twelv men viz cap* parker Richard blood leift lakin Ensign lawranc sergt lakin serg Knop John Pag Jonas Prescot John Morsse Joshua Whitney William green Jonathan Morss and in cass these twelue men cafiot agree they liau full power to chuse a committe to put a finall conclusion to Issue the debat forthwith [49] An addition to the former Instructions giuen by the committee chussen by the town in the year 1680 10 of the 10 m" I That the ssellect men shall tak a prudent and spedy coursse that the meeting housse worke shall goe on and to that end they stir vp the constable y' he collect the pay that it be in a readyness to pay the workmen for their work according to couenant made with them : and that they let out the rest of the work so as it may be most for the aduantage of the town and the meeting house beeing finished in y*" place wheir now it standeth the ssellect men are to giu an account to the town at their years end of their receipt of rates and the Improument of their disbursments 60 EARLY RECORDS OF 2 Morouer they ar to tak an account of the constabl y*" rates that are commited to them of their Improument and disbursments and that the ouerplust if any it may be Improued to the towns aduan- tag 3 ffurther mor when their is an occasion for a towne meeting the ssellect men are to gin seasonabl warning of it and the seuerall perticulers that are to be discoursed of that day and if their be an envoyse to be taken the seuerall Inhabitants are to bring it in that day either by bill or som other muney and if any person neglect the sam they must expect to be rated by will and doome 4 And what euer rates that are to be transmited from the ssellect men to the constables each mans estat shalbe transcribed on the one sid and their sum on the other 5 And what euer mistakes in any mans Rate that doe apear heartofor they are to be amended in the next rates 6 And what euer deffect or mistake that doe apear in any thing that doe concerne the meeting hous they shall endeavour to amend and rec'' the sam 7 And that all rules henc forward that are mad by the sellect men shalbe set down in the town book with their sumes 7 The ssellect men shall se that the Rates referring for the tim past made for the defraying of M' Huberds sallery shalbe cleared and a generall acquitance taken of M' Huberd for the same and that it be recorded in the town Book and so from year to yeare the lik car shalbe taken by the ssellect men 8 That the ssellet men shall take care that noe trashant person or persons coming in to this towne may abid so long in the towne without warning as that continuing may not becom a charg to the towne ID That the ssellect men doe what they can to healle the differ- ences that are in the towne in their managing the prudentiall aff"airs of the town and doe no thing to Increasse and augment the same James Parker : Richard Blood William Lakin John Lakin John Page [50] It was agreed vpon by the towne that Pelleg Lawranc shall pay to a fine acre right from the day it was granted and henceforward decern. 22 1680 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 6l Also at the same tim granted that he shall hau an addition of an acre and halfe right It was agred vpon and by vote declared that whateuer votes hau formerly past that they shalbe of non effect now they will for this present year giia to Mr Huberd fifty iiu pound a quarter part of it money Also agreed vpon and voted that hee shall haue 30 Cord of wood for this present yeare The 24 of the 10 m" — 16S0 The committe chussen by the towne to end the differanc that was in the town referrins: to the meeting: house whose names are in the town book haue agreed as followeth I That we doe forgiue each other wheirin we haue qeen Instru- mintall of greiuing each other in word or deed referring to the dif- ferance and that for the tim to com we will doe what vve can to promote and increase lou and doe nothing to break the peace now mad reffering to our agrement about the standing 2 and goe- ing on to finish the meeting house in the place wheir now it standeth and indeuvor to satisfie silence all our Inhabitants That the persons that drew the timber for the meeting house from doeing it without order shall haue nothing for their work vn. less particuler men will alow them any thing on their own good will 3 That thos that raised the meeting house shall bear their own cost a charg both for tim and prouision 4 That the wholl towne shall goe on joyntly to gether to finish the meeting hous with all convenient speed without any regret or reflexion one vpon another in the place wheir now it standeth At a meeting of the sellect men febr 8. 1680 for bearding of cattell It is ordered by the sellect men that all the neat Catell from one year old and vpward shalbe bearded in these heard as followeth The first heard begining at Ensigne Lawrances and so tak in Samuell Woods and James Roberson and Richard Bloods and all the Cattell within this Rang this heard is to goe out three dayes in the week by William Longleys or wheir the company of the heard shall agree and three dayes in the week from Richard Bloods end to Ensigne Lawrances and so into the woods Richard Blood is to bring his catell and James Roberson and others that Hue out of the 62 EARLY RECORDS OF rood of the heard into the way wheir the heard is agreed vpon to goe out the major part of the heardurs agreeing The second heard begining at Matthis iifaniworthe and so driu to Jonas Prescots and John Barron is to bring his Cattell to tlie Bridg by Ellis Barrons this heard is to goe out by Pelleg Law- rances and so all the catell in this rang and this heard is to goe out three dayes in the week by Pelleg Lawrance driuing from Matthias ffarnworths and three dayes in the week by Matthias ffarnworth driuing from Pelleg Lawrance The third heard is to tak in all the catell on the west sid of Broad medow begining at Samuell Kemps and all the Rang of catell to Justin Holden and Samuell Dauis so driuing out by James Brok [51] And It is ordered that all those that refus [to] heard mth the coinons of that heard he belong to shall pay an equall proportion with thos that heard in that heard ffor the preuenting of damag doing by swine 1680 febr 8 It is ordered by the sellect men that all swin from three months old and vpward shalbe sufficiently Ringed in the nose from the first of aprill till the last of nouember and the owners of them shall keep them thus Ringed the whoU tim and if any person be deffec- tiu in not keeping this order their shalbe sixe pence leiued vpon euery swin soe often as they be found deffectiu and those men which are chosen to see that swine be according to this order shall hau halfe of the fine halfe to thes men and halfe to the townes vse It is furder orderd that all swine shalbe sufficiently yoked from the last of aprill till the last of September and thos persons who are to se to this order finding any swine within the habitable parts of the towne without yok shall haue sixe pence halfe shall returne to the vse of the towne and the other halfe to the ouerseers and they must giu the owners of the swine seasonable warning It is furder ordered by the select men that all fence shalbe set vp by the fifteene day of aprill a sufficient fence of fine Raills or ae- quivolent to it sufficiently done and those persons which are to se to the performance of this order which shall find any fence Insuffi- cient and not according to this order they shall giue the owners of the fence sufficient warning to pay or mak vp this fence and and if the owners refuse they are to mend vp the fence at their owne charg and exact double pay vpon the owners of the fence GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 63 A Rat mad for the meeting house frame and truly cast vp by the sellect men and the Just sume is 32 14 8 The town Rat beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men to pay for wolues heads the sume is 864 The Towne rat for the powder and ammunetion beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men and the sum is 10 8 8 A Rat made for Mr Hoberd for the year 1679 beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men and the Just sum is 51 11 11 A Rat made for Mr huberd for the year 1680 beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men and the Just sum is 50 12 4 A Rate made by the sellect men for couering the meeting house Roof and sides windows dores stairs and Pulpit and the Just sum is 44 2 5 [52] At a general! Town meeting febr 18 1680 It was then agreed vpon and voted that the old Commitee chusen shold perfect their work in laying out the hye way to Concord At the same meeting it was voted that the town would haue the southeast line against Meshobee Run and they would bear the charges and haue all the profit At the same meet'ng it was agreed vpon and voted that M' Hub- berd should haue all the coiTion which was capable to mak medow in swan pond medow vp to the vpland for seauen acre and a halfe for to mak vp his fifteen acres of medow 1 68 1 25 d I m the seleckt men did ordr Jonathan satell con- stibll too pay Richard blood fiften shilings and sixpens for wolfs This datt is payd [//z Blood'' s ha?idivnting.~\ At a generall town meeting at Groton June 13'^ 1681 Then granted to Jonas Prescot liberty to set vp his Corne mill at stony Brook on the sid next Concord in any place betweene the spring and the Bridg and to haue liberty to mak vse of soe much and noe more of the water as may sufficiently serue for the sayd mill pro- uided that what damag theirby may be to the towne high way the sayd Jonas Prescot shall at his owne charg constantly make good [53] 64 EARLY RECORDS OF Owing to the want of chronological arrangement in making the entries, the paging of the record-book after this place will not be indicated within brackets. in groten i6 June 1681 thar is layed out for Palig Loranc and ajoyning too and bounding upon the south by swan pond medow Eleuen acers and a half lauing Rome Round his medow acordin too Town order and bounded upon other sids by the Coinon allso 8 ayte ackers and a halfe a litll distant northword and bounded on all sides by comon land the lins being extant by marked trees and stackes thes too parsils of land ware layd out by me John fflint Recorded by me John Mors Clarke This aboue written of Peleg Lawrances land by Agreement is by Peleg Laurance relinquished & yeild to M' Hobart : March 8'" 16854 in y*" presence of y"" select men At a generall town meeting at groton Nouembr 14 dy 1681 Then agreed upon and uotid that all bublick chargis shall be leuied upon all uisibell Estat Catill acording too law and all land shall be Estemed and Ratid after the udowation of a hundrid pounds for a twenty ackres acomidayon and all lands shall pay in hos hands thay shall be found acording too this purporsion at the same meting it was then agred upon and uotid that thar shall be land sould for the finishin of the meting house and for the procuring of glas and nayls furst Captin Parker Leftenant Lackins Sargant Knop was chosin comity for the salle of this land at the sam toowne meting 1681 it was grantid and uotid that Nickloas huckin shall haue tenn ackers of land which was formirly giuen too Tomos wad [Wood ?] at the sam meting it was grantid that Jams Parkr mit liaue a strayt Linn by his hous aioyning too the country Rode at a ginnrall Town meting of groton desember 12 d 1681 flfor constibls heniry Willard and Joshawy Whitny for tythin men John lackins Insin Lorins sargin Kncp Jonathan morse for seleckt men Captin Parker Leftenint Lackins John Page sargant Knop sargin Lackins sargin fifisk Richard Blood GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 65 the comity chosin toogiue in struckyons to the seleckt men Insin lorinc Jonas Preskod Jonathan Mors Willam Longly heniry Willard Comishinurs too iud small casis in Toown acordin too law Captin Parkr Leftenint Lackin Insin Lorins suruaierse for the hi waies Johnethen Satel Josep larense Wilyam longly peleg larurnz to ueue the fancese and lok after the swine nicklus huchins Sam Scriptur James nuting Enosh larrans The last two paragraphs are in the handwriting of Captain James Parker. ffor an adision too former instruckyonsgiuen by the comity chosin by the toown 12 d 10 m 1681 that the seleckt men are to tack Measures for too call the comity too an acount which was chosin too seell land for too finish the metin hous thay shall tack an acount of them of the land they have soolld and too hom and for how much and for what pay and how thay have desposed of the pay and entr it in too the tooun Book and give a tru acount too the toown 2 they are too tack car that there be a cooU or colleg of larning of children the inglish tung too Red 3 that by rasin of the com playnt of seuerall in habid the seleckt men are too se and tack spesill car that Jonas Prescod doo full fill his agrement with the town Insin Lorinc Willam longly henire Willird Jonathan Morss The following "rate" is in James Parker's handwriting and very hard to read. a Rate mad for mr hubrd of 55 poundse shels pans 30 of the ID 8 1 Capten Parkr 232 John mose I I insin lorense I 9 7 Adom Gold 9 Jams blod I 9 10 widow longly I S nat buterwth II 9 Zek Hixe 4 I Zeckrey parese 9 10 Sam dause I I 6 Josep blod 0106 Steuen Holde II 2 Richard blod 0162 John parsh 9 II 66 EARLY RECORDS OF Jamse knap o H 8 Jo larense 6 2 Sam Screpter o 9 8 Enosh larense 5 left laken o 4 8 Jamse fisk I 4 2 Josep Parker I 4 3 Jonethe Satel I IS I John Cady o 5 Jos wet 5 nat blod I 3 8 tom Smethe 2 Josi parkr o 8 4 Jo wetny 14 Jamse parker o 8 9 Simon Ston 14 John elxsandr o II Simen Ston s John laken I I 2 John Page I 6 Heniry Wilerd I 8 8 nik huchen 5 John Wilerd o ID 10 Sam holden 5 nik Cady o i8 2 danel Cady 3 Wil gren I 13 I isek larense 2 peleg larense o 10 10 elx Ruse 5 Jams Robsn o 10 4 Jamse fisk 5 Jonethe larense o 12 II thorn as \plotte(r\ 2 6 Jonse prescot I 2 3 Zackiry Satel 9 ID Jamse cady o 5 4 James nuteng 10 10 Crestefr Hale o 1 1 5 John nuteng o 9 8 Timethy Alen o 14 9 the proporsn of ' wod is to set John Copr o 5 to aite shelings and so pro- Eprim filbrek o 5 posnable to gretr and lese Samu thurstn o 16 2 somse mat farnworthe o 9 8 ■Josep gilson o 9 9 the some 13 10 Wily longly o 15 I 55 I 6 Sam Kemp o 12 10 John baren I 4 John farnworthe o 9 5 mat farnworthe s I 6 Obed Satel o 12 7 Just Houlden o 9 I Johnethn Mose o 7 7 Sam Wodse I 2 2 Jacob Onge o 6 7 Elze baren o 8 4 Danel perse o 9 ID Robrd blod o 19 9 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 67 m Rusel 19 9 ben Crespe 7 John longly 9 8 tho wilyams 4 II wil Sander 4 II A ratt mayd for mester hulbart of fifti fine pounds a quarter in money the other part in Corne and provison to be payd the halfe by the first of march and the other halfe when his yeare is out and thirte Cord of wood to pay worthwith by evere inhabitant according to proportion as in the ratt directs The non Residents exsepted Richard blood 81-S2 in the name of the select men The first of Jen Reciued of Jonathan Sattell a Descharg from M"' hubard for his rates for 79 and 80 the full sum of one hundred pown and a quarter parte muney acording to the agrement with the towne as full satisfaction for them two yers Reciued of Jonas Prescotte a descharge of M"" hubard for his reate deue in eightey one whom Do acknowleg himself sattisfyed with y^ town for y^ yere Reciued of William Longley a Descharg from JNT hubard for his reate deue for y'' yere in all the full sum of fiftey fiue pownds a quarter pt muney the second day of Januarie 81 The towne this day agreed and voted for Mester hulbard that he should haue for this yeare sel- lerie fiftie fiue pounds a quarter money and the rest as heretofor the one halfe to be paj^d in by the first of march next and the rest when the yeare is out or before as also thirty Cord of wood within a fortnith Captayne parker Richard blood leiuetenant lakin John page James knop We whose names ar vnder ritten do ingage to Cleare the last yeare Rats within tow weakes To M hubbard The forth of Januar This is to testifie that the select men do ingadg and promise to stand by Jonathan Sawtell for the recovering 68 EARLY RECORDS OF of the non residents or any other what the ar behind provided he acte according to law for all the rates during these tow yeares past The last two items are in Richard Blood's handwriting ; but the following three, written on detached pieces of paper, are in the hand of James Parker, the paselse of work payed for out these Rats ar as foloue and thare sumse for claperdng and shingleng the hous 23 o o for the sleperse 170 for the underpineng 010 o for the stonse to ounderpin the house 016 o for laing the flour and dorse making 120 for nailse 490 for bordse 3000 7100 more in nailse 030 and one hing 016 also for makng the pulpet 030 3S 14 9 remain 556 Rest doue to the toun frome the to constablse prescot and longly of the forty four pound Rat mad and cometd into thare 4 18 6 hadse to expend about the metg house the 5 of genewar 1681 the persons behind : — M' Rusele 18 9 Rbld 18 9 Jo longly 14 Jo bid 8 S sargnt lakn I 8 4 Will Sandrse 4 2 Zakry satele 9 4 tom Sniethe 2 4 . . . refering to the metinge house Rate Resed of Capten parkr 2 o 9 by Jossia parkr his Rate payed for insin lorense o 5 6 by Josia paker payed for insin lorense o 16 o by Joseph parker GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 69 payed for Johnethen Mos 0x1 9 payed for Johnethen satle 010 3 payed mor for lorense 012 o payed for wil gren o 14 o payed more for gren 040 payed for mat farnworth 050 payed for ffarnworthse sonse o 12 9 payed for John Morse o 16 10 payed for wil gren 060 payed for Obed Satle o 10 o payed for Sam Dauis 030 payed for pe larense 030 payed for Sar Knap o 10 5 payed for danle prse o 3 5 payed for by nat buterworth by nat buterworth by Jonse prescot by nat buterworth by Jamse paker by Joseph parker by Joseph Parker by Sie Parker by Sia parker by si parker by Jamse parker by nek Cady by nek Cady by nat buterworth . . . refaring to the meting house Rate [payed to] nat buterworth by wil longly [payed] to Jamse parker [payed] to buterworth in befe [pay]ed to Jamse parker by parash payed to Jamse parker by Henry Wilerd payed to J parker by Enosh lorranse payed to Jamse and Si by Crestu'' Hale payed for Sam thurstho by Jo parker 4 3 12 6 5 3 2 o 10 Jnneuary3i 1681 It agred upon by the select men That the Indanes shall be warned out of the Toune forth with and if the shall neiglect the warning and if any of them be taken drounke or in drinke or with drink Then these parsons ar to be sezed and brout be foure the select men either by counstable or by any other parson and be pounesed accordin as the law doth direct and the Informar shall be sattised for his paines The following list of names is without date, and comprises, with the exception of Mr. Willard, the heads of families living in the town soon after its resettlement. An approximation of the time when it was written may be obtained from the fol- lowing fact: The name of Widow Longley appears in the list; as her husband died November 29, 1680, it was made subse- quently to that date, but probably not much later. Mr. Wil- 70 EARLY RECORDS OF lard was not a resident large land- owner. The handwriting of Jonathan by Captain James Parker of the town at this time, though a first forty-seven names are in the Morse, but the others were written Samiwell Kemp I Jacob Ong 38 Danill Pears 2 Joshuy Wheat 39 Richard Blood 3 Willim gren 40 Nicklis Cady 4 Richard Satill 41 Obadiah Satill 5 Jolin Parish 42 Samiwell Wods 6 Bengiman \_blank'] 43 Joseph Blood 7 Joseph Mors 44 Thomis Tarbll Sen 8 Simon Stoon 45 John Nutin 9 Justin Holld: 46 Nathanill Blood lO Sargin Lackins 47 John Coper 1 1 Zackriah ffars 48 Mastr Rusill 12 Zackriah Satill 49 Timithy Alin 13 Leftenent lackin 50 adim gooll 14 Thomas Tarbol Jun 51 Jams Robison IS John lacken 52 Jams Blood 16 John Morse 53 Joseph Parker 17 John larenc 54 Zackriah Hicks 18 Wilyam Sanders 55 William Longly 19 Richrd Hculden 56 Jams Nutin 20 Capten Parker 57 Samiwell Dauis 21 Nich° Huchesen 58 John baren S9 Thomis Smith 23 w' y Joseph larenc Mat farnworth Jun 60 Timithy Copr 24 61 Enosh Loranc 25 Elis baron 62 Jonathan Mors 26 Tames Knap 63 * John ffarnom 27 J y § Insin larenc 64 —Jonas Prescod 28 T /^ 1 65 James Cadey John Pag 29 Mr Sam Wilerd 66 Nathan butrwoth 30 John Parker 67 Willim gren 31 James Parker Tonethen Satle 68 Cristouer Hall 32 69 Captin Parkr 2,3 Sam Church 70 Rubin Blood 35 Widow longly 71 Matthias ffarnom S'' 36 Eles baron jr 72 Jonithan Loruic 37 Joseua Witney 73 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. Jl Jonathan Morse, the eighth town clerk, was the son of Joseph and Hester (Peirce) Morse, of Watertown, where he was born November 7, 1643. He married, October 17, 1678, Abigail, daughter of William and Susanna Shattuck, and they had four children. He held the office of town clerk from the year 1682 inclusive until the time of his death, which occurred July 31, 1686. He was the first town clerk of Groton who signed the records with his name, though the practice was not constant with him. the in stroucktions giuen by the towns commity in the yere. 1682. I first that the salackt men doe mak and maintain pase and loue won with another in the town and aspashaly with m. hubard in in- coridging him in his work by forwarding won and other in being wiling to alow him honorabl main tanans as the law darackts in pag 45 and that thay warn the in habitans to gather till thay be agreed with. m. h [Mr. Hobart ?] and that the salack men mak no rate till the town be agreed with him M hub [Mr. Hobart ?] 2 that upon complaint of som of the in habitans that the reats mad by salackt men be Justly proporshaned to euery man his Just dew to pay and no more 3. that the salackt men gat a discharg of m hub for the yere past as to his last salarey the yere past 4 tliat the salckt men doe tak spashal care y' all the high ways be sofishantly mended from hous to hous mill markit and meting 5 that thos laws be rade in the publick meting that is requir and all other dutys be longing to salackt men as the law darackts be parformed 6 for as much as there has been complaint of many pore par- sons that can not pay rats the salackt men are to mak diligant sarch whather it be so that thay may be eased in the rats and pay goodman Cadey for a cord of wood 7 the salackt men are to tak spashal care that thare bee a town book & a sofishant man chosen to racord our lands as may stand acording to law 8 allso that the salackt men doe atand the law of the contrey con sarning the indins in this town 9 that the salackt doe giue up a tru acount to the town of all the disbursments in the town this vere 72 EARLY RECORDS OF lo and allso that sabath day saruis may bee parformed in the sason of it that the sabath may not be profained as it is two much The instructions given above are in Jonas Prescott's hand- writing. the 8 of the i month 1682 at a selekt mense meting it is agread upon by them that al the yoke Catele in the toune shall be Harded in thre Hards all that ar aboue on year ould shal be Harded Exsept such as ar to be fated these may be put out of the town if the oners of them plese or else thay are to pay to the hard that the onerse of the Catel Relateth to : The Hardse are deuided as foloweth the forst Hard is to begen at John farnworthse and to End at Sam Houldens takeng takeng in John lorences Eprem filbreks and John- athan laransese Catle The second hard to be gine at samuele Wodes and to end at wilyam longlyes tkeng in Elek Ruse Enosh larenenc and insin larance The therd Hard is to be gine at Jams Robesens and to End at Justinen Houldense takeng in sam dauises catel the persens Rela- teng to Ether of thes Hards ar to order the goeng out of thar hard both for time and wai of ther Catel walkse : if aney man Refuse or naglekt to hard thar Catel a cordeng to thes order thay ar subject to the penelty of the towns order Richard blod leueng inconuently to hard Has leberty granted to Him to kepe His Catele on the west sid of the reuer or else to kepe them out of the towne wich he plesethe — -if thay be found on this sid thay ar liabel to pay the penelty of the touns order by order of the selecttmen James Parker sene swine [/« tnargin'] morouer we do agre that ale swin that are aboue thre monthse ould shal be sofeshntly Ringed and kept Ringd from the ferst of aprele tel the last of septembr and yoked or shut oupe if thay take aney mens Corn or be other waise unruly Debts deue from thes Persons to the town for lands sould to them By Capt Parker 11 10 6 out of which he haue payd as foloweth in 2166 reneueng y*" town bounds by him selfe and his too sons 2 4 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 73 for quartring the artise and nails for the metting hous glas and Dors and for gathering y*" invoice 685 The rest Deue to the town 3 Joseph Parker thre hundred ackers 835 of lande bought of the town 15 o 8 wherof payd in money 3 13 o Ser Leakin one hundred akers 500 henery wiUard one hundred ack 500 Jonas Prescotte one hundred and ten ackers 5 Peleke lawranc one hundred ackers 500 also deue to the town from Constable Prescott and Const Longly vpon the acount of the meting house reate 4 18 6 insin larence for to parcelse of land near his house containeng foure akhers mor or lese to pay leftenen danforth one pound and sixe shilengse in silvr or in other pay such as Corne The last paragraph is in the handwriting of Captain James Parker. March 28 1682 two Indian squaws being apprehended In drinke & with drinke brought to y^ select men one squaw Nehatch- echin swaw being drouncke was sentanced to receive & did receive ten stripes the other John Nasquuns sway was sentanced to pay 3^ 4^^ cash and loose her two quart bottle and the Liquour in it awarded to Sarg"' Laken who seized them. growtin the 25 of the 2 1682 25 d 2 m 1682 The Lands of Jonas Prescott lying att stony brock mill at the other sid swan broock the east sid begining at stoony brock ponde and soo from the pond too the high way as the marks dooe dereckt and from the Cuntry high way as the marks dooe dereckt too Chensford lin and soo too the pond on the south East East sid of stoney broock and on that sid the mill is on the bounds of the mill plas is boundid from a whit ock tree too a burch and soo as thes marks doo direckt from the cuntry high way : the sum of land is 28 twenty ayt ackers mor or les : only we did agree that the Town shall haue liberty if thay need 74 EARLY RECORDS OF too goue too mack eus of the water or too cler the bvouck on ayther sid of the Brook if ned be won pole wid not oltring any thing that is doon as too the mill crick or the gats only the land is for the proper eus of the sayd Jonas Prescott that is too {left iinfiiiishcd.'\ for which lands the Town hath as much land tackin ofe the snyd Jonas Prescott land lying at the old mill plase this land was t d-:en ofe by the sam layers out of land this sum of land was takin ofe that side Jonas Prescott farm at the ould mill plas from raastr ushers land called the fifty ackers all the land that was Jonas Prescotts lyinng from niastr ushers northeast corner and soo too Matthias ifarnovvorth medovv all the land too mudy brook is tacken ofe for saytfactyon acording too Towns agreement two ackers for won . . as witnis our hands Jams Parker WiLLAM Lackin Jams Knop At A meeting of the select men Jun y^ 5"" 82 agered with sar- gent John laken to macke a sofishant Pound «Sc Stocks the pound thirty foots square seuen Railes in a lenth the pound to be sofish- ant & to mack a gate & hang it the stocks six footes long with 5 hols at y* lest, thes are to be don forth with, for which the sayed Lackin is to haue 02 15 00 to be discounted as part of pay for his land which he bought of the town : At A metting of y' select men the 5 of y^ 4* mo"" 1682 Ke- ciued of y^ Constables henerey Willerd and Joshewah Whettney a descharge from M' hubarde for his reat for his half yere last past the 2"' 10 "'° 1682 The comity chosin by the Town too sell land sould too insig Nathannill loranc too parsills of land ner his hous contatayning foure ackers mor or les being and lying as followeth one pese on the south sid of the high way that goe too flagey niedow lauing the high way say fower pooU wide from Willam grens land this land is bounded northerdly by the aforesayd high way eastardly by the towns Comon land sothardly partlly by Samiwell Woods swamp and partlly by Willam grenne south wastward ly by the sayd Lorancis own land the sayd high way too be left out fower pooll wid continuing the length of Willam grens lyn and then the sayd loranc lyn dooe Run with a slent by the grat stump too his own fence ner the Bredg a loowing good man gren a high way too his GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 75 midow too fetch his hay and the insin Loranc is too ma} ntayn a soo fisint bars or gat 2^1 the other pes aioyning too his own hous loot bownded soth- ardly by the high way leding up in too the Town wastardly and northardly by the lands of Captin Jams Parkr and eastrdly with the sayd Lorancis owne land this land beeing payd & by the ac- knowldgment of the commitee \_This^last li?ie is in another hand- writ in g.'l Reuised compared and confarmed by the seleckt men acording too the ordr of the Toown Jonathan Mors dark 22 d 8 m 1683 at a ginirall Town meetin hilld at grotin 11 day of desembr 1682 and thar was chosin for constiblls John Page Sargin Knop and for seleckt men Captin Parker Leftenint Lackens Sarint Knop John Pag Sargin Lackins Josiah Parkr Jonathan Mors Comisiners too try small casis acordin too law Captin Parkr Leftenint Lackins insin Lorinc for tithin men Captin Parkr Leftennt Lackins Josiah Parkr timithy allin : for soueuyrs Jonathan Satill Palig Lorinc Willam Longly Samiwell Kemp for too loock aftr swinn Cristuer hall Jacob Ong for fens uewers Just Holdin Jams Robison at the sam metin it was uotyd and a gred upon that tha that was chosin too sell land for the finishin the metin hous was too sell no mor at the same Metin it was agred upon and uotid that the land that is called by the name of Thomis Willimsis land sholld be sowld and John Pag Samiuell Woods were chosin too sell this Land at a ginirall Toown metin 12 d 10 month 1682 thes men were chosin to giue the seleckt men in strucktyon Samiwell Wods Jonas Prescod John Parish Jams nutyn Heniry Willard at a ginerall town meiyn upon the 12 da 10 m 1682 It was agreed upon and uotyd by the Town that thay wolld giue Mastr Hubrd three core pound for this yer sal lory in pay and spachy as followeth that is too say fifteen pound in money and ffiue and forty pound in corn and prouision : won halfe too be payd by the furst ^6 EARLY RECORDS OF of March and the other half by the next Mickelhnas and six and thurty cord of wood Thes parsins hos nams are undr writin doo in gag too pay thar pur porsion too a seuenty pound Rat a cuarter part in money the other part in corn and pro uision and forty cord of wood Captyn Parker Lettenint Lackins Sargon Knop John Pag Jonathan Satull WiUiam Longly Henory Willard Jonas Prescod Enosh Loranc Nicklous Cady John ffarnom at a ginarall Town metyn i : day ii m 1682 it was uotyd that Mastr Huberd shold haue sixty fyue pound for this yers saliry in pay and spashy as follow that is too say a cuartr part in mony and aite pound worth of pork and the Reste of his Rat must be payd in corn and proiiision and won half of this pay must be payd by the furst of march and the other half by the Last of nouembr and forty cord of wod at the seleckt mens metyn upon the 11 moth 4 day 1682 a rat mad for Mastr hubard contayning sixty five pound and ayght pens by Jonahan Mors Clark in the nam of the seleckt men 24 d I m 1683 at a seleckt mens metin Sargin Lackins did giue a tru acount for the seleckt men how he payd for his land pound and stocks fifty fine and fine shilins in siluer at forty shilins in siluer {this word erased^ by leftenint and lefenint haue bayd this four shilins for Runing he town lyn all but won shilin by me Jonathan Mors Clark It is evident from the appearance of the original record that the preceding entry belongs in this place and not at the end of the year. at a ginarall Town meting upon 23 d 2 m 1683 It was agred ■ GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. ^^ upon and uoted that Mastr : Hubrd shall haue liberty too mack this pullpit for his eas and comfort soo as he dooe no ways defase the work now doon and will mack it dasant and comly acquiuilent too the work undrneath upon his own charg at a ginnreall Toown metyng upon the 23 d 2 m 1683 it was Agreed upon and uoted that thay war willing that the land shoold be soald which is too tack up in Leeu of Neshobey too pay thar Toown dets at the sam metyng it was agreed upon and uoted that this land shold be soould : for forty pound in Corn and Catill soo as too pay the Toown dets and thay that bye this land shall be att all the Charg in the laying out of this land 26 d 2 m 1683 at a seleckt mens meting Jonathan Satill was ordred too pay Timithy allin fiften shilins At A seleckt men meting 21'* 3 m 1683 Captin Parker and Insin Loranc was Chosin too met with Chensford comity too Renew the Lyne at a gennirall Toown meeting 25d 4 m 1683 A gred upon and uotyd that the Toown wooll sell land for too pay thar present deews and the Comity shall sell no land within too mill of the metin hous and the Comity shall sell no land undr twenty ackr & ecksept it be furst brought too the Toown at a ginarull Toown meting and if the Town doo determined too sell such land the Comity may Deed it lagully The in habitenc of This Toown have liberty too by land att a uallowabll Prise of the Comity so noe land shall be soald undr Twell penc A n acker Captyn Parker Leftenint Lackins Sargon Knop was chosin a Comity too sell this land Samiwell Wood Willam grenn \_fhe last name erased^ The following vote appears to be the rough draft of the one that comes immediately after it. June. 25. 1683 At a genrall towen meeting it was agreed upon & detarmed by vote y* ther should be Land sould by y" former Comity Chosen by the towen to sell land for y* paymen of lowen 78 EARLY RECORDS OF debts : & y^ thay shall seell no land under twelue penc y® acker & any Inhabatant of this towen hath liberty to by Land agreen with y^ Comity Jewn 25 1683 At a ginarall Toown meting it was a greed upon and detarmid by uot that thar shall be land sould by tlie former Comity Chosin by the Town too sell land for the defraueing of fore- mer dets and thay shall sell no land und twell penc the acker and any inhabitant have liberty too by land agreing with the comity this latr uot countr maynds the former that is aboue it on Jewn 25 1683 At a ginarall Town meting upon the 25 d 4 m 16S3 it was agred upon a uotid that thay wolde giue Willam Prist teen ackrs of land and ten to Nath Lawren at a ginarall toown meting upon the 25 day 4 month 1683 it was agred upon and uotyd that the Toown wold chos a comity for tooee pllas the metin house : and thes men war chosen Captin Parker Lefeninant Lackins Richard Blood Sargon ffisk insin Loranc Samiwell Woods was chosen too Joyn with this comity At the sam meting it was agred upon and uotyd that sargan Knop and leftenant Lackins and sargon Lackins and Jams nutin and John ffarnom was chos a comity for too Run the owld lin which Jonathan Danford Rund too tack in the Land which is due too us by Neshobey and too mack a return too the Toown The following "agreement" appears to be the rough draft of the one that comes immediately after it. An agreement betwen the town of groton & Jonas Prescot uiz y' he hath Liberty to set up a saw mill at stony brook upon condishans as folow furst y' he shall acomadat y*" town with merchantabell bords at sixpenc y" hndred cheper then are sould at any outher saw- mill and for towe pay & y' y*" towe shall be suplyed befor any outher porsons & he is to haue this priueliges untell ther may occer som- thing that may be of greater aduanteg [to the] town . . . ether by loran works or outher wayes . . . y^ saw mill [shall] not hinder y® corn mill . . . an agrement mad be twen Jonas Prescod and the Town of grotin that he the sayd Prescod haue liberty too set up a sawmill att Stoony Brock and to have the ues of the stream upon con disions GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 79 as followeth furst that he shall a Comindat the Toown with mar- chindabll Bords at sixpenc a hundred cheaper then are sowlld at any other saw mills and for Town pay and that the Town shall be sooplyed befor any other parsin and he is too have this priuilig untill thar may aper sumthing that may be of g"" aduantig too the Townn which by lorun woks or any other ways allways prouided the saw mill do not hindr the corn mill and the sayd Prescod is to haue the use of the Towns timpr for his own use and the sayd prescod is too mack and mayntayn a sofisint cart[way?] from tyme too tyme and at [all times.] 1683 The land of Obadyah Sautell sould too him by the Towns comity chosin by the Towne too sell sd land Twenty fower ackers of land mor or les ner the Burnt medow being boundid as folovvth boundid wastwardly by the land of Rich- ard Sawtell northardly by the land of James Parker sener and upon all other poynts with the Towns comon land and Jams fisks medow and Thomis Tarballs medow lauing a high way in it for the use of the medow and thar be need of it 2 thurty ackres mor or lese being and lyeng on the south sid of Indian hill medow agining too Richard satwalls medow called the patchis bounded as foloweth north with the bay high way wast with the land of John barren and northerdly by the land of John baron and wasturdly and northardly by the land of Nickloas Huchin and all so wastardly by the Towns Comon and south by the Towns Comon and east by the land of Jams fhsk and so contaying all the swamp ground and stands with the sayd patchis 24 d 6 m 1683 at a seleckt mens meting Captin Parkr and sargin Knop was chosin a comity for too met with Bilericy comity for too trat about the gi'at bredg at a ginrall Town metin upon the 28 of 6 m 1683 Jonas Prescod was chosin comisinur too tack the contry inuoys the 28 of 6 m 1683 at a ginarall Town meting it was agred upon and noted that the Comitys work wh they have done in plasing the meting hous shall be uoyd and that the dignity of the sats of the meting hous shall be detarmned by the Town that the Comity may haue Ruls too plas the metin hous with thar best dis cresion furst ofis seckently age and thurdly money It is agred upon and uotyd that when the Comity had plased all 8o EARLY RECORDS OF thes sats in the meetinghous and it doth aper that thar is som wiating thar shall be sum mad a boue for the plasing of yong parsins upon the Towns charg it was a gred upon and uotyd that the furst be low shod be the furst sat in dignity 2'^ the forst in the frunt galry shall be the second sat in dignity the second sat below is the thurd sat in dig- nity the frunt sat in the East galery is the forth sat in dignity the thurd sat below is the fift sat in dignity the second sat in the frunt galry is is the sixe sat in dignity : the fowerth sat below is the seuenth sat in dignity the sat by the window is the ayth sat in dig- nity the second sat in the galory is the ninth sat in dignity at the same meting it was agred upon and uotyd that the Dackins sate shall be leuiled with the tabll and that it shall be plased with parsins acording too the discresion of the Comity 22 day 8 m 1683 at the seleckt mens meting the Towns comity did giue thar acount too the selecktmen of the land sould for the defrawing of the Toown dus and dets no ackrs of land sowld too Josiah Parkr and John ffarnom 2 too Captin Parkr 198 ackrs 3 too Joseph Parkr and Samiwell adams 200 ackrs 4 Mathias ffarnoth and John ffarnoth 40 of land and nor too mathias ffarnom i ackr 5 too Jonas Prescod 13 ackr of land 6 too Jams Knop 55 ackr of land 7 too sargin Lackins 10 ackrs of land 8 too Thomis Boydin 100 ackr of land 9 Jonis Prescod detr too the Town for and by his acount with the seleckt men 8 d 10 m 1682 Captin Parkr dew too the Town by the acount giuin in 3 d 10 m 1673 Leftenint Lackin 22 ackrs of land Captin Parkr haue payd too Jams nutin and too Leftenint Lackins and too sargin Knop at a ginora Towne meting upon the 29 d 8 m 1683 it was agred upon and uoted that the souayrs that are too lay out land and Jonas prescod and Samiwell Woods shall be a comity for the helping 5 15 8 18 10 2 2 13 I 15 10 5 3 3 I 2 I 2 6 5 12 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. of sum parsins namly soe many as ned thar buts and bounds that thay may be fitid for A lagall record in too the new Town boock and ho so euer dooe imploy this comity shall bar the chargis euery parsin for him self for his own land : and the magr part of this Comity sail determin any thing Refering too the recording of this land at the sam meting it was determinid by uot that in Refferenc too a specioU Rat too Mastr Willard that eury in habitant that is a propriatur shall haue won ackr of land layd out too him acording too his furst grant that is too say vz twenty acker Right shall haue twenty ackrs of land and soo pur porshinably for the smaller grants and this deuision of land is too be tacken up upon this sid of the Reuer by me Jonathan Mors Clark at a seleckt mens meting 3od 8m 1683 Captin Parker Sargin Knop Jonas Prescod was chos a comity too lay out the high way from dunstabll too grotin 23 d 9 m 1683 at a selek mens meting the constibls was ordrid too pay too sargin Lackin seuen shilins out of the Rat I d lom 1683 at a selekt mans meting too mack a rat too mend high ways and to cast up mastr Huberds Rat thar ware chosen for . . . Town afayrs in the 10 d 10 m 1683 the seleckt men haue tacken speciall car and haue payd all thes Town dets 29 d lom 1683 too Jams Knop o 12 o 2 too Leftenant Lackins 050 3 too Leftanant Lackins 012 o 4 too Josiah Parker for i wollfs hed and pups on 5 too Jams Nutin for 2 wolves hed and 3 days in 6 too Insin Lawranc i 2 7 too Timothy allin i 10 6 8 too Cristiuer Hall for taking the inuoyc 060 9 too John ffarnworth for i wolf hed 3 dys half 113 10 too bilirica bredg 4170 11 too the county Rate 4^7 o 12 to Jonas Prescod for carig the pay biliryk 012 o 82 EARLY RECORDS OF 13 too Thomis boyin for paying him for finishin the meting hous 3 o 14 too John Pag for his ould arergis o g 10 This may sart^'fy you that Joshiway Whitney haue prought in his acwitinc from mastr Hubords own hand that the Rat that was com- ited in too his hand when he was constabell was payd by me Jonathan Mors Clark A a ginnrall Town meting 10 d 10 m 1683 the Tow haue cho- sin thar Town offiersers Just holdin and John Parish for Constibls thos which war chosin seleckt men Jonas Prescod Heniry Willard Joshuay Whitny William Longly Jonathan Morse Clark and seleckt men 10 d ID m 1683 At the sam meting it was agred upon and uotd that thay wold give Mastr Hubord seuenty pound for this yers sal- ory and a cwartr part of this must be payd in money and the Rest of his pay must be payd as it was determinid last yer and forty cord of wod at the the sam meting it was agred vpon and uoted that all thar Toown charges shall be raysed by thar land and estats and if any parsin haue pourchad any land it shall be Rated at fiue pound the hundred Att a ginarall Town meting upon the 25 d 10 m 1683 them which wur chosin souuyrs was Nicklos Huchin Nicklos Cady Jams Parkr Cristuer Halle fo hog constiblls Samiwell Criptur goodman Willam green and uewers of fenses At a ginarall Town meting upon 25 d 10 m 16S3 John Page John Parish Insin Lorinc as you are Chosin a comity for and in the behalf of the Towne you are desiered for too proue the Rit and titill we haue too our Tooun ship by all the legall testimony which can be procuerid when the Toown is sent too by aney a Tority and if aney ingins can proue a lagiall titall too the Remainer of our Town ship you haue power too by it at as easi a lay as you can and mack it as sur as maybe in the behalf of the Toown and you shall haue Reasinabll satisfackion for your payns. Jonathan Mors Clark in the nam of the selckt men 31 d 10 m 1803 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 83 31 d 10 m 1683 4 The Comity did giue in thar acount too the selelkt men upon 31 d 10 m 1683 of the land sowlld too Joshiway Whitni 12 ackrs 012 o 2 Nicklos huchin 10 ackrs o 10 o 3 Jonathan satel 17 acks 017 o Insin Lorinc 40 acks 200 Just Holdin 4 ack 03 3 Obiadiah ssatill 54 ackrs 2 14 o Jams Nutin 7 ackrs 070 at A ginnrall Town meting upon the 14 d 11 m 1683 the Toown comity did giue in thar acount of thar chargis for the purchis of our Town ship with the indins thar Chargis in money-Eckspencis i — 10 2 for thar tym in Town pay twelue sliilins apese which doo amount too i — 16 — o uotid that the comity was too entr the ded in too the cunty records for this sum This instrument is duly recorded in the Middlesex Registry of Deeds at East Cambridge, ix. 27. 14 d II m 1683 at a ginnrall Toown meting it was agred upon and uotid that this publick chargis con sarning the purchis of our Toown ship shall be raysed by the furst grants and too hom thay war furst grantid too at the sam meting it was agred upon and by uot declarid that if any parsin doo Refus too pay for the purchis of this ingin titell too our Toown ship thar pur porsion thar nams are too be entred in too the Toown buck at a ginnrall Town meting upon the 14 d 11 m 1683 4 it was agred upon and uoted that this Bublick chargis con sarning our purchis of our indin titU shall be Leuied upon our ffurst grants of lands and thay shall pay in hose hands thay are found at the sam metin agred upon and uotid that Crisouer hall shold lack the inuoyc 29 day II m 1683 The Town comity did give in thar a count o the land sould for too procur ry for the Towns us Thomis smith 2 acks i o o Nickloas Cady 15 ack o 15 ° 84 EARLY RECORDS OF John Barns 2 acks 100 John farnom 6 acks 060 nicklos haue payd his purporson which is his pur porson of a teen ackr grat of the indin titill whch is o 8 4 nathanill blood haue payd for his furs grant land his money part in this indin purchis 30 da 11 16S3 084 Jonathan Sawtell have payed his pur porsion in the indin purchis and halfe his fathers pur porcion acording too the lewey and uote of the Town o 8*4 but not by his fathers ordr as did aper by Riting undr his fahers hands 31 d II m 16S3 Richard Sautill haue payd his purporsion in the ingin purches for A twenty acker Right the full and fast sum of o 16 8 as atest Richard satill Obadiah Satell Just Holdin Cunstibll b me Jonathan Mors Clark James blood have payd his full purporsion for a thurty ackr Right too the Indin purchis as atest John parish and Jonas prescod Groton January 31"' 168^ Att a Meeting of the select men att the house of Jonathan Morse then Reconed with Capt"'^ Parker and all account ballanced concerning the land Capt"^ Parker bought of the the Towne and what the towne ought him upon all pticulars U s d to this day and Capt"^ Parker is Debf to y" Towne o = 07 = 00 In y^ account of Capt"* Parker is payd for Paleg Lawrance for Nicholas Cady for Jn° Barron for Luiten : 5^ Sargn' K 12' for James Nutlen Jonathan Mors Clark The 31"' day of January 168^ Recconed with Tho : Booden concerning his worke done in finishing the Meeting house and found that he hath received of the thirty two pounds that he was to haue in the pticulars as followeth p Capt"^ as p Tho Boodens Acknowl- 00 = 09 = 00 01 = 07 = GO 00 = 12 = GO CO = 17 = GO GO = 06 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 85 11 II edgement before the select men 16 09 = 00 : p Jonathan Lawrance for Peleg Lawrance 01 = 00 = 00 p Sam : Holden for Peleg 01 = 05 = 00 p Jn° Page 00 = 16 = 00 p Jn" Farworth 02 = 00 = 00 p Jonas Prescott 01 = 10 = 00 p 100 Acres of land 05 = 00 = 00 p Ensigne Lawrance 00 = 08 = 00 by me Jonathan Mors Clark in the nam of the dark [selectmen ?] January 31"' 163^ then Rockoned with Sargnt Knop and all accounts from the begining of the world to this day are all ballanced upon every accont betwine the Towne and him And due from him to the Towne 00 = 02 = 00 by me Jonathan Mors Clark in the nam of the seleckt men Reckoned January 31*'' 168^ at the same Meeting with Luiten : Laken & all accounts in all pticulars clear and ballanced betwine the Towne and him from y" begining of the world to this day by me Jonathan Mors Clark Joseph Parkr dept i — 9 — o The Town in Det too patickler men for thar work for seuerall workes and forcys 1 too Leteninant Lackins 4 days and a half 120 2 too Sargin Lackins 3 days and half .017 o 3 too Sargin Knop 3 days and half and i day too Biliryca bredg i 5 4 too Captin Park 3 days o 12 5 too Insin Loranc i daye Chensford linn 4 6 too Jams Nutin 3 days and half 11 3 7 too John ffarnum 3 days and half 11 3 8 too Leftenant Lakins for ould areligis [arrearages?] 12 o 9 too John Pag for ould areligis 9 o 10 too Thomis Boydin for inish met 32 2 6 11 too Jams Nutin in 8 d of Septembr too wolues beds 100 12 too Thomis Wods and Willam green won wolf hed 010 o 86 EARLY RECORDS OF 13 too good man wods for bringing up the poudr and for his sune wachin 040 14 too Jonathan Mors for ceping the Toown book 010 o 15 too Joseph Parkr for paying too Bilirica Bredch 500 the Town haue payd too Thomis Boyden by Captin Parkr 16 6 by PaHg Loranc I 16 by John farnworth 2 by Jonas Prescod I 5 for 100 ackrs of land 5 when all thes Town dets are payd thar is dew too the Town 01 16 6 4di2i68^ at a selekt mens meting it was determined by the selek men that goodman allin shold haue won and thurty shillins and six pens which will be dew in the begining of the march next 168^ grotin the 7 day 12 168^ A trew Resaight that Just holdin Constibell hath payd too the Towns comity the Just sum of 1 2-1 2-0 I saw twellue pound and twellue shilins in cash I say resaiued by me John page in the nam of the Rest of the comity the 9 d 12 1683-84 grotin Febriwary 18 1683'* Resaiued of Just Holdin Constaball the Just sum of teenn pound fine shillins in Corn which was payd by the sayd Holdin for the purchis of the Toown of Groton of the Indans I say Resaiued by me Josiah Parkr Resaiued of Just Holdin Constabll twenty fiue Bushils of India Corn in the behalf of Captin Linksman I say Resaiued by me Robirt Robin fabriweri 18 168^ Jons Prescod haue payd for his l[and] which he did purchis ot the Town comity in the yer 1682 the full aud Just sum of fiue pound teen shillins for won hundred and ten ackers of land I say payd for acording too ordr for the Toowns use by me Jonathan Mors C/ark GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 8/ Jonas Prescod haue payd for his land which he did purchis of the Town comity in the yer 1683 the full and Just sum of thurten shillins for thurtene ackrs I say payd for acording too ordr for the use of the Town by me Jonathan Mors Clark Jonas Prescod haue purchised [paid ?] for his land which he did purchis of the Towns comity in the yer 1684 the full and Just sum of won pound for twenty ackr of land I say payd for acording too order for the us of the Touwn by me Jonathan Mors Clark Joshuay Whitny haue payd for his land which he did purchis of the Town comity in the yer 1683 the and iust sum of twellue shill- ins for twellue ackrs of land I say payd for acording too ordr for the us of the Town by me Jonathan Mors Clark John ffarnworth haue payd for his Land which he did purchis of the Towns Comity in the yer 1683 the full and Just sum of hue pound fiue shillins for won hundred and hue ackers of land I say payd for acording too ordr for the us of the Town by me Jonathan Mors Clark Captin Park Parkr haue payd upon the Toowns acount won pound seuen shilins which was his due too the Town upon the Last acount by me Jonathan Mors Clark Josiah Parkr haue payd for his land which he did purchis of the Towns Comity in the yere 1683 fifty fiue ackrs I say payd for acording too ordr for the us of the Town and too pay town dewes by me Jonathan Mors Clark 16 d 12 m 1683 Insinn Loranc haue payd for his land which he did purchis of the Towns comity in the yer 1684 forty ackers I say payd for acording too ordr for too pay him in the Toowns dues by me Jonathan Mors Clark 24 d g m 1684 88 EARLY RECORDS OF at a seleckt mens meting 24 d nouem 1684 Captin parker did giue in acount of the land wliich he had purchised of the Towns cmity and as he is a comity too sell land for the Toown too Captin Parkr twelue ackrs 012 o the Towns Comity at a selekt mens meting 24 day 9 moth 1684 Jonas presod did giue in thar acount too the seleckt men and this is the acount of the Toown dets Jonas prescod haue due too him from the Town 115 and thar' is dew too Jonathan Mors from the town too him 103 fifteen pens of this must be payd in money the Town indetid too William longly from the town 014 o The Town indetid too heniry Willerd for gathrin m Wilerds Rat o 10 o The Town indetid too Joshuey Whitney for constibell 16 o at a ginnrall Town meting [held on] the 10 d 10 m 1684 thay did chus thar publick ofisers for constabel Jams Nutin for seleckt men Insin Loranc Captin Parker Leftenint Lackins John Pag Jonas Prescod Josiah Parkr John Parish Jonathan Mors Clark Mathias farnworth Constibell Willam Long was chosin too tack the Cuntry inuoy for souayrs Samiwell Kempe Samiwell dauis Jams Blood Josh- uay Whitny for hog constibls and fens uewers Samiwell Wods and Elis barin at a ginarall Town metin upon 10 d 10 m 1684-5 it was agreed upon and uotid that thay wolld giue mr Hubord for this yers sallory seuenty pound won quartr part in money and the Rest of the pay shall be payd in Corn what Rye and Ingin Corn Beter pork and won hallf of this pay is too be payd in by the furst of march and the other hallf of his pay shall be payd in by the ninth day of the ninth month and forty cord of wood which shall be payd in by the furst of march nex and if any parsin doo negleckt and Refus shall pay aftr the Rat of six shillins a cord in corn forth with at the sam meting it was agred upon and uotid that if any of our propriators which doo neg leckt or Refus paying thar Bublick dews Twis in the yer by them selues or t^ar agent thar lands shall be sased by the constibell and sould by the seleckt men for too pay thar dus and all due damigis GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 89 ... 29 d 10 m 1684 . . . [tith]en men sargin ffisk . . . mathias ffarnworth . . . [Chrijstiuer Hall The seleckt men which war chosin for the yer 1684-5 haue tackn car too pay sum of the Towns tets Samiwell Kemp haue Rsaiued of the seleckt men upon the Towns count for swping the meeting hous I Jonathan Mors Resaiued 0-6 too Jonas Prescod I- 5-6 too Willam Longly 0- 3-0 too Widow longly Bengiman Crisp 0- 3-0 too Samiwell Kemp I - I - too Jams Nutin 2-10-0 too Captin Parkr 0- 9-4 too Leftenint Lackins 0-16-0 too John Parish 0- 1-3 too Jams Knop 0—18 — too Heniry Willard - lO - too Joshiway Whitny - 10 - too Samiwell Woods - 9-0 too Josiah Parkr 0- 14- I grotin march 6 1684 Resaiued of Just Holdin the full and Just sum of sixtenne pound teenn shillins in money corint Coine of New ingland and in corn thurty six shillins which was payd by the sayd Holdin for part of the purchis of the Town of grotun of the Indins I say Resaiued by me John Page in the behalf of the Comity that Bought the for sayd Town of the Indins John Page in the nam of the Comity at a ginnarall [town meeting held] The im 30 d [1685 it was agreed] upon and uotid that . . . [commjity which was chosen to . . . the use of the Towwn shall . . . mor to no parsin hensforth shall by any mor land 30 d im 1685 At a ginnrall Town meting it was determined and uotid that the note which past in a Town meting in 10 d 10 m 1683 shold stand in fors and if any parsin haue purchised any land of the Towns comity of the Towns land shall pay all town Dues at the Rate of fiue pound the hundred and soo dubled with the Rest of the estat of the Town 90 EARLY RECORDS OF at the sam meting sargin Knop was chosen a comity for too Joyn with the Rest of the comity for too Reguilat any erior or too Satisfy sum agreuied parsin in the sating of the meting hous at a ginarall Town meting held at grotin 27 d May 1685 agred upon and uotid that thay wold giue Willam Sandrs that small pes of land lying by John Parshis too set your hous upon considratyon Willam Sandrs is too haue the hy way fower poll wid and if he doo any way damig to the hy way he is too mack it soo fisint leftniant lackins insin Lackins John Parish gd 9m 1685: at a ginarall Town meting Josiah Parkr was chosen an atarny for the Town for too seue and prosicut the non Residnc too efeckt too help mastr hubord too the pay that is his diie upon the Rat at the sam meting it was grantid too Nicklas Cady a small pes of land at the south sid of ingin hill at the ind of his own lot soo he Dooe in no ways in trench upon the hye way at the sam meting it was grantid too Robin Robards tenn ackrs in the furdr sid of the bond agining too Chensford linn and Neshoby at the sam meting grantid too John Elecksandr tenn ackr of land from all thes grants of land Jonas Prescod doo Right his desent at the sam meting it was grantid too John Parish teen ackrs of land at a g[en]arall Town meting upon 10 d 10 m 1685-6 the Town did chus thar Bublick ofisers ffor seleckt men Captin Parkr Jams Knop Leftenint Lackins Jonas Pescod Josiah Parkr Willam Longly Jonathan Mors dark ffor Constibll Simon Ston Jams Parkr ffor souayrs Nicklous Cady John barns Joseph Loranc John Page ^^ Hog constibls John Cady Obadyah Satall ^' ffens uewers Joshiway Whitny Enosh Loranc this Rate must be Raysed as it was the last yer Captin Parkr Chosin too tak in uycs at the sam meting it was agred upon and uotid that thay wold give Mr Hubord for this yer sallory seuenty fine pound and won GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 91 quartr part in money and ayght pound in pork and the Rest of the pay is too be payd in whate Rye and ingin Corn Won half of this pay is too be payd by the last of march next and the other hallf is too be payd a month befor his yere is out and forty cord of wode which is too be payd in by the latr ind of the next Feueuery and thay which doo not pay wood in that tym ihall pay in Corn at the Rat at 5 shillins a cord at a ginnrall Town meting 10 d 10 m 1685 it was agred upon and uotid that Obadyah Sautill shall haue a small pes of land agoyning too his patchis Boundid with his own land and with the high way Desembr 14 day 1685 at a ginarall town meting it was agred upon and uotid that thee Town wolld giue m Hubord ffour core pound at a ginarall Town meting lagualy warned desembr 14 day 1685 the inhabitauc of the Towu of grotin being ginaraly asembled then determinid and uotid that thay wold giue M Hubord ffour core pound this yere and soo from yer too yer and soo not rising any higr \_The last four words interlined^ anolally in spashie as foloweth twenty pound in money ayt pound in pork at three pens a pound and ffifty too pound in corn of all sorts as it plase god too blese them too be payd at too farms won half by the furst of march next and the other half by the tenth day of novembr next and forty cord of wood which is too be payd yerly by the last of Jeniwary next and soo anoaly from yer too yere and not too Ris any Hirer this Record is entr lined the sixt lin understanding y* porke to be payd in the first halfe years pay I assent to ye uoat as witnesse my hand Gershom Hobart The sentence over the signature, as well as the signature itself, are in Mr. H chart's handwriting. I d II m 1685 the Town desented from mr Hubords asinement too the uoat above menchened at a seleckt meting 23 dec"" 1685 : Samiwell Kemp was Chosin too swep the metin hous and he doo in gag too swep the metinhous 92 EARLY RECORDS OF carefully wuns a week in sumer tym and he is too haue won and twenty shilins for his labors for this yer at the sam Timithy allin did tack the oth of a Tithin man Cristiuer hall did tack the oth of a tithing man at a ginarall Town meting grotin Desembr 28 d 1685 the inhab- itnc of the Town being asembled then detarmined and uotid that m garshom Hubord have set him self at liborty from the sd Town as too any ingagement from him too them as thar ministr as allso have fred the Toown from any in[gage]ment too him self by mr Hubrds Refusing and silting what the sayd Town ofvered him for his sallory at Too seuerell Town metings as doo apers by Reckord in the Town book and that the Town is yet Redi and willing too agre with him for the futr and if he se case from this uote thar was no man decented at a ginarall Town meting grotin desem 28 d 1685 the inhabitanc being ginarally asembled that they did then agree and by uot declar that they will glue Mr Hubord this yer a hundrid pound and from yer too yer as standing wagis in pay as followeth teen pounds worth in pork and the Rest of the pay shall be payd in such pay as it plase god to bles us with all — the pork is too Be payd at threpanc a pound and the corn at cort pria william longley doth desent from this uote Jonas prescod Josh- iway whitny Dackn Loranc nicklas Cady jr Willam gren 4d II m 1685 This hundred pound uote was confurmed at a ginarell Town metin hild at grotin 4d 11 m 1685 the second time and mr hubords asinement too the fower cor pound uot was not consentid too 8 d II 1685 at a seleckt mens meting the seleckt men did mack a rat of seuenty fine pound and did laue the Town at thar liberty too con farm the four cor pound for standing wagis and if thay if thay se cas be twen this and the day of aleckyon of the Town ofisers at a ginarall Town meting i d 12 1685 the Town of grotin agred upon and uotid that the seleckt men shall mack uoat for mr Hub- ards yers sallary of a hundrid pound in pay as is expresed in that uot which pasd 28 d 10 m 16S5 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 93 at a seleckt mens meting 5 d 12 m 1685-86 Samiwell Kemp was chosin too swep the metin hous for the yer 1686 and his yer be gin the tenth day of march next and he is too haue won and twenty shillins for that work in corn pay at a genirill Town 21 day 2 m 1686 the nams of thos parsins which war chosin tithin men Joseph loranc Palig Loranc Nicklos Huchion Samiwell Wods sener Jonathan Loranc at the sam meting Josiah Parkr was Chosen Clark of the Rits at a ginarall toown meting held at grotin July 27 1686 it was then agred upon and uotid that thay wold giue too mr garshom Hubord four core pound a yer and soo anoloaly as he continou the Towns ministr won quartr part in money the other thre parts in such as it plas god too bless them with all in cas the non Residue pay thar purporsion as they haue doon formerly don but otherwise and if the non Residnc be exemptid we doo agree too giue the sayd garshom Hubord seuenty pound this yer and soo anoly won quartr part in money and if any pursin canot paye his part in money have a liborty too pay his quartr part in corn or other prouision at half prise Josiah Parker, the ninth town clerk, was the son of Captain James and Elizabeth (Long) Parker, and was born in the year 1655. He held the office during the remainder of 1686 after the death of Mr. Morse, and until the year 1691 inclusive. His handwriting was good, and he expressed himself well. He was a Captain, and served in the war against the Indians ; he was in command at Groton, July 21, 1706, when Nathaniel Healy, of Newton, one of his company was "waylaid" and slain, together with Ebenezer Seger, also of Newton, " as they were going to Meeting On the Sabbath day." His brother, Joshua, subsequently married the widow of his predecessor. At a select mens meeting Decembr the 3"! 1686: we y* s'' select men find the town indeebted as foloweth viz to Cap' James Parker for tacking y^ towns Invoic in y" year; 1685 030 to Samuell Kemp for sweping the meeting houes in y* 3'ear 86 his year began on march y* 10 01 01 o 94 EARLY RECORDS OF to James Parker for worke don at y^ highways in y^ year 84 o 06 o to William longly for Runing the line betwen this & Chelmsford 00 03 o to Josiah Parker for y* select mens expences mony 026 for y^ papr 3 qur 016 Decembr : 10: 86 Thes aboue named Deebts ware aproued by a town voat. Atest Josiah Parker Claj-k this payd to y^ aboue sd porsons p order of y® select men : Decembr. 10: 1686 at a Ginral towne meeting to chons town ofesers. cap' James parker was Chose modrater for y' day : for con- stabls Christepher hall : and Nicklos cady sen"' for select men i cap* James Parker 5 James Parker 2 John Page 6 Peleg lawranc 3 Josia Parkr 7 ensi John lacken 4 John Parish Josiah Parker Clarke for this year for sauaiers of high ways John Mors John Barron Jonathan lawranc nathanell blood a comitey chos to tacke notes of incrochments in to high ways & towns land lef Willim Lacken sargnt James Knop Copo' John page and what thay find amis to reglaut &. so to macke ther Report to y' select men Corporal page chous to Joyne with the former comity to see that all y^ seats be filed ; in y^ meting hous : Groton. Decmbr : 24: 16S6 At a towne meeting Jams Parker Juner was chos by the town to sue John Page for so much as was due to M' Gershom hobart in the year that the s'* Page was consta- bell the s'^ page Refusing to bring an aquetanc from M"" Gershom hobart to the towne and whart charg the sd Parker is exposd to the town is to mack good to him Atest Josiah Parker Clark Decembr 24'^ 1686 : At a Ginrall town meeting: Joseph parker sener being Rated for a 28 : acer right for some years past & now Refusing to pay for. 10. acres of s"" 28 acres the town deed then by voat Detarmen and grant to cap' James Parker the s** 10 acer Right GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 95 with y" same priueligs that outher ten acer Rights haue had that ware lately granted by y^ town y" said cap' parker payeng the dues past & to come that shall arise on a ten acre right with all after deuishans JosiAH Parker Clark April 14"" 1687 the Selectmen chose Cap' James Parker & Peleg Lawranc to Renew the line betwe Chelmsford and groton which thay atended and are to have thre shilings apiese for the labor to be payd by y*^ town 06 00 April. 14. 1687. Sargnt James Knop Zachriah Parker & Joseph Gilson ware chose to renew the line betwen mr Jonathan Tyngs new Plantaton & our Towne. and thay atended y^ sd work on June folowing: 22. & 23 days, for which sd Knop is to Receue fiue shil- ings p day & sd Parker & gilson three shiling & six penc p day apece. which is to be payd by y^ town, y^ total is 01 = 04 = 00 June : 14'^ 1687 the comity chosen Decembr: lo"" 1686 this day by examanatoun of a high way lying betwen y" lot y' was wilim martins & Joseph Lawrance find by euedans y' y^ incrochment in y" high way is by the sayd Joseph lawranc except in one Place ouer against Joseph lawrancs houes & ther is a swamp oack tree so marked within Insin lackens fence and eleswher y'^ high way to Remain & Con- tinu four pols wid & what it now wants is tacken out of Joseph lawrancs that he now injoys as y^ markes derect : finding him to be y^ incrochr : y*^ witns Jams Parkr Nathaneel blood Atest JosiAH Parker toivn clarke The Town Dr: 1687 Noumbr. 7 To Corpral John Page for goeng to Salam to fech ,1 John Longlys Rats 00 07 00 to Sag' James Knop and corp' John Page for inspecting incrochments 00 04 o to Samell Kemp for sweping y^ meeting house 01 01 o To James Knop for Reneweng the line be- twen m"" Tyngs new Pantaton & our towne 00 10 00 To capt James Parkr for Reneweng the line betwen chelmesford and our towne i day 00 03 o CO 07 01 01 oo 01 6 96 EARLY RECORDS OF and betwen m'' tyngs & our towne 2 days 00 07 to Peleg lawranc for reneweng the line betwen Chelmsford & our towne 00 03 to Joseph Gilson for atending Sarg"' Knop in Reneweng y^ line betwen m"' Tynge & our towne to Purcliis a Constabls Stafe in pay to James Parker for saruing an atachment on corprall Page 03 03 6 Decembr. g. 1687 tliis aboue writon aocoumpt was Read to the towne and aproued p y^ s"* towne : Attest JosiAH Parker Towne clarke Groton. Decmbr. 9'^ 1687 At a ginrall town meeting to chous towne ofesers Cap' James Parker chose modrater for that meet- ing: Constabel for y^ year. Elias Barron: Select men 1 Jonas Prescot \_This natne erased. ~\ William green senor 2 Jonathan Sawtall Samwell Woods senor 3 Joshua Whitny Wiliam Longly Clarke for y" year, Surwayers. Zachriah Sawtall Wiliam Longly Cornelos church SamuU Scriptur Justinen holden William Longley was chosen town clerk for the year 1688, though it does not appear that he served for any length of time. At the first town meeting after his election, Josiah Parker was re-chosen to the office, as will be seen by the rec- ords of the next meetins:. A town Rate mad by the selectmen febuery. 28. eng wherof ther is payed to those which y* town was indeebted to of which 5" 2^ 6** was mony 687. contain- 05 18 4 05 02 6 00 07 6 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 97 Groton maye the 21. 1688 at a genarall Town metten acording to law the town did Chuse for selectmen Captain Parker Jonah Prescott Liftenant laken John Page se Peleg lawraiic Josaah Parker and for a Commishoner Sargant Jeams Knap and for Constable elias baran Josiah Paker Town Clarck The record of the meeting as far as this point is in the handwriting of Longley, but the other entries are in that of Parker. for suruayers Zackriah Sawtall WilJam Longly Samull Scriptur Cornelos church Justin holdeng May: 21. 1688 The inhabtants of Groton Granted to Samull Adams y" pond that lyes neare buck medow which hath its outlet into the medow known by y" name of Tyngs Couee and the swampy land adioyeng ther to prouided y^ sd land do not exceed fifteen accers ; atest ; Josiah F akker C/arie and sd adams hath liberty to drean the s'' pond at y" small brook that unes in to Tyng's Coue prouided sd Adames macks good all dameges that shall be don ther by Groton ; May; 21"" 168S at y" anueal meeting 23 of the inhab- tans of Groton then uoated that ther should be land sould to the uarlow of forty shilings mony at six penc p accer prouided this land to be Layed out be taken up be four mills from the meeting hous at lest ; atest Josiah Parkr C/ark at the same time seurell of the inhabtants decented from the aboue named uoat and entred ther names Josiah Parker John Page Jam lis NuTiNG Groton : May y'^ 21''' day: 1688 at y'' anueal towne meeting the Inhabatan of this towne deed then by the maior uoat grant for the incoregment of such men as will set up loran works at masabog pond; that thay shall haue y- ues & improument of the woods and timbr y' is now common one the est sid of uncuttanaset brook and 98 EARLY RECORDS OF so to nashua riuer and groton line est ward & south ward to good man greens masobog medow for ther incorigment in y*" s'' worke all ways prouided y*" inhabatnts of y*" afere s'^ towne resarue to y'" selus the liberty to cut the wood for y" ues of s'' works and also for carting of y^ s'' wood or coall prouided y"" s'' workes be up or seteng up betwen this day and the 2 1"" day of may next ; no man inhabiting with in y^ s'^ town to be hindred from wood or timbr for his one ues Atest JosiAH Parker Clarke A sworn declaration of John Lowwell and Thomas Blan- chard, both of Dunstable, is recorded in the Middlesex Regis- try of Deeds at East Cambridge {xviii.488, 489), setting forth the fact that they were at Massapoag in Groton, on the twen- tieth day of May, 1689, and did "help both to dige for & to sett up some part of an Iron Worke." From this record it would appear that the vote of the town had its desired effect. July : 13 : 1688 at a meeting of the select men thay then deed alow to James fiske Jun'' out of the Rate made to Releue the pouer in pay : 12^ : money : 1^:6'' ;^oo = 13 = 6 : butt after refused to Receue it at the towns hands. A town Rate made by the select men containeng £,c) = 14^ = 9'' : ^ money £oc) = 14 09 Elias Barron gaue in his acomp'^ to y*" towne and y'' Remains due to y" towne money: 9^: 10''. and pay: £0 9 = 10 £2 : 12 = 9 and from cap' Parker money £0 = 08 = o Cap' Parker payed his aboue s*' 8' in nayels for y^ £0 =8=0 meeting houes a a Ginrall towne meeting June. 24. 1689 towne ofeseres chose for the yeare ensueng John farnworth Constabelle select men Jonas Prescott Cap' Parker John Parish Mathias farnworth \These last four names are crossed out in the original.'^ GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 99 June: 24'*} 1689 at a towne meeting towne ofesers chose Cap' Parker modrator John farnworth cunstabell Select men Cap' Parker John Paresh Jonas Prescott Josiah Parker Clarck John Page Suruay'' of highways Cornelos Church Enosh Lawranc Stephen holden Mathias farnworth John Longley fenc ueiwrs Daneil Cadye James Parker Ephram Philbrok W" Sandors august 12'!' 1689 : at a towne meeting it was then detarmened by uoat that thay would geeue to m' Gurshom hobart the anueall alow- anc of aighty pounds p yeare in specea acordeng to the former agreemen bareng date august, the. 2: 1686: and: 40: coard of wood prouided thos men that here after enter ther names do pay such mens proporshan of money as do bring in corne to them at y" prises folowing wheat at 2^ 6*^ Ry at 2^ Inden corne at iS'' p bushell good and marchentabell : the persons that are to pay the money are Cap' James Parker Lef Jonas Prescot Prouided thos men that will bring in ther corne do enter ther names within one weeke after i John farnworth the date hereof J Josiah Parker Groton : August the : 12* : 1689 ^t a towne meeting it was then detarmened by uoate that the select men should forthwith mack a teen pound Rate leued on on euery Inhabetant proposhonably to maintain soulders at m' hobarts garason : to the number of fouer untell thay be orderly Remoued from us Atest Josiah Parker Clarke August. 12. 16S9 Cap' James Parker : Sarg Jonathan Sawtall Decon Lawranc John farnworth Cornelos church & Josiah Parker Lef Jonas Prescot do Respond for the non Resedents Rats to M' hobart for this yeares solory Septmbr: 30"": 1689 one singel Rate to the Coun- S d trey is £\\ = 09 05 lOO EARLY RECORDS OF At a meeting Decmbr. lo'I' 1689 then town ofesers chose for the year ensueng Constabelle Josiah Parker for select men Cap' James Parker Corprall John Page : Lef Jonas Prescott Lef VViUam Lacken Sarg' Jonathan Sawtall Surwayers of highways WilUam Green John Page lefet Jonas Prescott Simon Stone \_In the margiti of the above re/:ord.'\ decmbr. 9. 1690 The fine suruayers chose in y^ yer 89 noted to same for the year 90 fenc uewers Enosh Lawranc Cornelos church John Paresh John Cady att y^ select mens meeting Decmbr 10: 1689 Joseph Lawranc agreed with to swep y^ meeting house hang out y^ flag & carry water for Baptiseng children for one yere : & is to haue for y' saruis y*^ sum of 26^ ;ifoi 06 00 s d towne deter to Elias Baron £1 02 6 for shingell & shingling y* meeting house, in decembr. 10"' 1689 : more for a lader & y^ meting hous to Josep lawranc . . . Joseph lawrance pay ' Decmbr. 20'!* 1689 : fiue Pay Rates made by the selectmen con- taineng £']2 = 07 = or and tow Rates and an halfe money £2,6 = 03 = 06 Decmbr. 23. 1689 At a towne metting legaly warned one porpos to Know the towns mind in what way to Raise Publick charges in the towne the towne then unamisly uouted and declared that it should be Raised acording to our former custom as it is Recorded in the towne book, in the year. 16S1 : at the same meeting agreed & noted that that no Indein shall come into our towne to dwell or trad without lisanc from authority : At y* sam time Jo" Page James Knop and Sam" woods sen"" ware chose by the towne to statte y^ bounds betwene the contrey high- way & m'' hobarts land & swamp p y'^ Request of seuerall of the naibours : m"^ hobart allso hauing notes there of Bounds statted the same day & markes made by y*^ aboue s"' men : £0 02 09 17 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. lOI April 8"" 1690 William Green beeing ouer Rated to y* contrey one hoad to seuen rats and halfe is to be considerd by the select men the next Rate p ordr JosiAH Parker Clerk april the 28'!' 1690 ; tenn Pay Rates £'^\A = 14 = 02 Septembr. the : 4'!" 1690 tow Rates & halfe money beeing £2>^ = 03 = 06 Octobr 27'** 1690 At a ginrall tovvne meeting it was then uoated that thay would pay m'' Garshom hobart aighty pound p year ac- cording as it is writen in the towne booke for the yeare insueng ; prouided • he come & be with us so that we haue a constant soply of precheng the word on lords days by himselfe or som other autherdocks minester of y"" gospell : Decmb"" : 9''' 1690 towne ofecers chose for y*" year ensueng for constabls Zachriah Parker and John Lackan Jr Selectmen Lef Jonas Presot Wiliam Longly Sarg' James Knop Josiah Parker Towne Clark Sarg' John Paresh Tietheng men Wiliam Green Nicklos huchens Samuell warner sn' Joshua Whetny sen'' ouer seeres of swine Jonathan Lawranc Sam" Woods senr Sam" Woods Juner Nat Lawranc Nick huchens benimn Farner Steuen holden Joseph Lawanc decmbr. 9. 1690. at a ginral towne meetting it was then uoated that master hobart \_The record not completed.'\ June. i8'\ 1691. At a ginral towne meeting legaly warned the towne being ginerlay together ded then by uoat declar that thay would stand to their counant with m'' hobart and honestly performe it to him prouided m"" hobart return to us and purforme his duty amonst us as was promised by him when we entred into counant with him ; viz ; aighty pounds pur year and so yearly ; one forth part in money and the other three parts in prouishan as it expresed in the counant in the newe towne book and forty Cord of wood and so aneuely Read and aproued by the maior part of the towne : attest Josiah Parker Towtie Clarke I02 EARLY RECORDS OF The names of those that decent from the aboue s"* towne act but do promes for to pay their owne proposhans to m"" hobart of y* s'^ aighty pounds and forty cord of wood John Page John Paresh James Knap Sam" Wood senr James Parker Ju"" Tho Tarball Nicolos hutchens John Lacken Ju'' Zachriah Parker Josiah Parker John Lawranc Dcembr: lo'*": 1691 Towne offecers chose for the yeare insueng Constabls Jonathan Lawrance Thomas Tarball : Select men Cap' James Parker LeP Willlm Lacken Lef Jonas Prescott Sarg^ James Knap Sarg' James Parker Jun'' Towne Clarke Lef"^ Jonas Prescott Suruayers of high ways Ensign John Laken John Page Sener Lef Prescot Simon Stone Wilham green Enosh Lawrance Decmbr. 10: i6gi : Chose for Zach Parker fence uears & hoge constables Danel Cady J Elezear Parker Zakriah Sawtall agreed with to be saxton for y*^ yeare Ensuing for which he is to haue twenty fiue shilings ^1=5 = agreed upon that a council shall be caled Refuring to y" setl- ment of a minester amongest us as that y^ Charges shall be borne by the towne ; &c. Comisnoers to Try small cases Cap' James Parker John Page sener Lef Jonas Prescot A towne Rate made p y^ select men in y'' year : 169015^ : con- taineng ^^3 - 3=0 which was desposed on as foloweth to Joseph Lawrance for sweping y*" meeting house and hangeng out y*" flag £^ = 6 = to sargn' Knop & Zach Parker £o = 06 £o - 9 = £o -. 3 = 5 • - 6 Decmbr. 10 : GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 103 for Repayring y'' pound £0 =13 6 to Renewing y" line betvven Chelmsford and our towne 2 days at 3^ to James Nutting for katchen of woulues 3 to Joseph Parker for catching of a wolfe 3'' left in y"" constables hands namly Zach Parker to purches a lock for y*" pound this account was Read and approued by y" towne. 1691 as attest Josiah Parker Towne Clarke Jonas Prescott, the tenth town clerk, was the son of John and Mary (Platts) Prescott, of Lancaster, where he was born in June, 1648. He held the office during the years 1692 and 1696 ; his handwriting is plain, but his spelling is simply abominable. He married December 14, 1672, Mary, daughter of John and Mary (Draper) Loker, and they had four sons and eight daugh- ters. Two of the sons died young, but all the other children lived to grow up and have families. The eight daughters, with one exception, married Groton men, and were blessed with a numerous offspring. He was the grandfather of Colo- nel William Prescott, who commanded the American forces at the battle of Bunker Hill, and who was the grandfather of the distinguished historian. Jonas died December 31, 1723, aged 75 years, having filled many important positions in the town. groton dasamber 21 1691 at a genaral town meting lagaly warn & the town being genaraly matt togeth[er] did then uoat that thay would inuite som meet parson to prach gods word to them with as much speed as as may be 2 At the same day thay did apoint and by uoat daclare that sa Josiah parkar and sar John parish & Wiliam longly «& sar James parkar should go down & fach up som meet parsan to preach to us & the town is to bare the charg groton dasamber 28. 169 1 at a genaral town meting lagalal}^ warned the inhabitants did then by uoat daclare that thay would giue to the minister m"" hancock aight pounds money for the first I04 EARLY RECORDS OF quarter of the yere and pay for his bord besides & this to be payed by way of Raate the same day y- town did uoat that the charges Rafaring to the ministers & rooms m"" liobrt & the other minister should be payd out of the 3 pound of paper bells of cradit in the capt hand that was giuen for scouting it was uoated allso that thay would pay 5 shilins par week in corn an prouishan for his bord John Page goodman woods senr & Joseph lawrence John baron Curnals Church & John farnworth was chosen tything men by the salackt men for to sarue in the yere 169}^ at a meting of ye salact men genware 26 day 1691 The following entry, from its position in the records and from the context, evidently belongs in this place. Groton march : 21 : 1692 at a genaral town meting lagaly warned the town did then by uoat datarman that thay would giue to master hancock the full som of sixtey pound one fourth part siluer for a yers salarey for Preaching in order to ordnation in dew time and the other three parts in pay corn or prouishon at comon prys & mr hancocock bord himsalf Jonas Prescott Clark daken lawrans John Parish Jonas Prescott Cornalus church was chosen to dascors with mr hancock to see if he wil acsapt of the towns profr in groton may the : 16: 1692 the inhabitants of the town being mat togatherthis day to consider of som tarmes Rafaring to mr han- cocks wadges for praching the word of god to us «Sj thay did this day by uoat datarman to giue mr hancock fine pounds in money for his praching 8 sabath days before the comminsment and pay for his hording and then if he pleas to acsapt of the towns proposish- ans in order to satlment in dew time wt the inhabitants of this town shall Radely acsapt of him for our minister &c Jonas Prescott town dark James nuting hath cradit for both his pay Rats GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 105 May 16: 1692 the inhabitants did the same day uoat tliat the town charges for this prasant yere shall be Raised by parsons and astats acording to law (Sic at a genaral town meting lagaly warned the: 21 : of ocktober : 1692 : the maiger part of the town then by uoat daclare that thay would Rais the Rates for this prasant yere both for minister and town by Rateabl astats acording to law the same day the maiger part of the town did by uoat daclare that thay ware wiling for mr carter to com forth with to be our satled minister in order to ordanation in dew time ockt : 21 : 1692 at the same meeting the town did agree to giue mr Carter for this prasant yere the som of sixty pounds in manar as foloweth one fourth money the other part in corn and prouisione at town pryse to be payed the one half by the first of march and before as he needeth it and the other half by the 16. of saptem naxt insewing after the dat hereof ockt 21 : 1692 at a genaral town meting lagely warnid dacember the. 12. 1692 this day the town did chus for constabls this yere nathanil lawrens and steuen holdin the salackt men for this prasant yere are these as foloweth John farnworth Wilim langly Jonathan lawrans Zackrey parker Siman Ston the same day the 12. of dacember the town did then chuse capt parkr and John Page laft lakin saner and sarg Knop and Samll Woods and Wiliam green Jonas Prescott to seat parsons in the meeting hous acording to thare best disscrashan and acording to the Ranks & quality of parsons Wiliam langly was chosen town dark for this prasant yere For suruares for this prasant yere are these goodm huchins corpral Warnr & Samll Parkar tho tarball the same day the town did by uaat giue to corpral Warnar a small quantety of land lying betwen Joseph gilsons lot and his own as atast Jonas Prescott Clark the town did the same day uoat to giue for a saxton to swep the meting hous & put out the flag and doe all the work of a saxton thay wil alow twenty shilins 3 - 3 - 7 2 - 7 - 3 I - 4 I I 12 6 5 lO lO 2 i6 7 7 5 2 6 14 O IC6 EARLY RECORDS OF The Rates mad by the salackt men for the pajmient of the sau- eral sames spasifyed in the aboue manshaned sames & commmited the constabls a Rat mad by the salackt men & commited to the 2 constables to Jonathan lawrans constabl money & to tho tarball constabl money tarbals comon pay lauranses comm pay the whol som of money the whol som of comon pay The whol som of the Rates in comon pay Raised in the yere 1692 was of which the captin is payed thare is still in constabls tarbals hand to pay to the saxton 051 thes accounts was Rad & aproued by the town the. 12. of da- cember 1692 as atast Jonas prescott town dark James nuting hath cradit for both his pay Rats to the minesters bord o I II to Wil longly 02 2 corp Warner 02 o William Longley, the eleventh town clerk, was the son of William and Joanna Longley, and held the office during the year 1693 and until his death in the summer of 1694. His father had previously held the same position, and from the similarity of their names the two have sometimes been con- founded with each other. The tragical fate of the son's fam- ily will long be remembered. With the exception of one boy, they were all massacred by the Indians on the morning of July 27, 1694. They lived about a mile north of the vil- lage ; and last autumn the town, in commemoration of the sad event, erected a monument on the site of their dwelling- house. William Longley made an entry in the town records July 19, only eight days before his death, and during the re- mainder of the year the records appear to have been kept by different persons. In making his records, he used the new J GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 10/ style of reckoning so far as to begin the year with the first of January. His son John, who alone of the family escaped from the massacre, subsequently was town clerk during several years. January i, 1693 at a genaraell town meetting orderley warned the town did by the maier uote determine y' they would raise all the charge for this present year on untill y^ town see cause to allter y^ waye by Ratable estat as foloweth euery maill head at sixteen years and upward at one shilline in the single and so to duble with ratable estate acording to law each horse 40 shillins each ox at 40 shillins each cow 30 shillin sheep and swine 4 pound par scor all impruf land at 10 shillins par acor exscept pastors and medows that are with in fenc a 5 shillins pa.v acor euery house y' hath but one schimney at one peney in y^ single and so preportionnall euery barn with one baye at one peney in the single and so proportishan- able and Liften prescot for his mills at 50 pound in y^ single as wittness William Longley fown Clarck. ienuary the i — 1693 the town did agree for to alow Samuell Scriptor Se and John gree 20 shillins a peess in town paye and no more the same daye the town did agree to alowe good wife Church 2 shillins in town paye and no more Fabruary the 6 1693 the inhabitanc being met togather for to Consider of sum waye for to preuent futar unnessesary charges did by uott declare that they would petishone unto the genaraill Court that ther representetiue might be relesed from atending the Sesh- one any more the same daye the town did by uott desclare that they would haue dacon Lawranc for to manidge the portistione for them which the Comithy hath draw up March 6 1693 at a genarall town meeting Legally warned Town ofiser were choosen for this year whose names are under writen for constables nathanal lawranc and Steuen holden for selectmen William Longley Samuell Woods sen Joh fannworth elias baran Zacarih Parker William Longley town Clarck for Commishonnor Jeams parker Junor I08 EARLY RECORDS OF the Commity for to giue the select men in stractione for this year is Jeams Knap John Page sen and william green for tiethen men Joseph Lawranc Jeams nuttin mathias farnworth danaiell Cadey Samuell parker for siruars of the hy waye Liftenant Lacken Joshua Whitting se John farnworth William green for fenc fuer ephram Phillbrick nathannaill blood John green William Lacken Ju march 6 1693 The orders which the towns Committy gaue to the selectt men are as foUoweth 1 that the Select men tack care that all the town deats that apear for to be due be paied both to minis.er and town 2 that the selectmen giue orders to the siruars of hy waye that the Kings hy waye be sophishantly mended and if any comeplaint be thorovv the neglect of the select men they shall bare the blam and the town be aquited 3 the shall tack speshall care that no parson or parsons whatso- euer shall abide in this town apone any pretenc whatsoeuer unless it be such as have paranct frinds or relatione that will Respond for the towns sequrity 4 that they tack care that all swine be sophishantly yocked and Ringed for the preuentione of damidg and that all horses that goe about the Habitable part of the town be fetered and all other Cretor that be unrully be tacken car of as the Law directs and that all fensess be Repored acording to Law 5 that the present charges shall be Leuied by the inuoise that the selecttmen mack the Rate by for the Representetiues shall be the inuoises for to raise this present charge by which doth apeare for to be due 6 that the select men tack a inuoise sum time the mouneth agust for the use of the town or any parson or parson for to seithe on they shall be aquited at any asessment Layed on them 7 and that the selectmen shall raise all the charg for this year by Ratable astate as followeth namely euery head at one peney in a single Rate exsept it be such parsons thatt are nott ender couer barn and such parsons to be, rated at the discrestion of the selectt- men and all other estats to be rated as followeth one hors at forty shillins and one ox at forty shillins and a cow at thirty shillins GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 109 sheep and swin at fore pounds pur score and all impruffed Land at ten shillins pur acor exsept pastors at fiue shillins pur acor 8 and whatsoeuer els doth apear for to be of a prudenshall nator the select men are Required for to tack care of Jams Knap his / marck William green his -|- marck John Page Seyer March the 23 1693 at a meetin of the select men Samuell Woods sener was chosen sealler of waits and mesurs Groton Aprill 12 1693 Know all peple by thes presenc that Nathanaeill Lawranc senor hath Reseiued full satisfactione by the select men and Constables for sarueing the town as a Representiue at the two first sestione I saye reseiued by me Nathannil laurance Groton April 12 1693 Know all peple by thes presenc that John Page senor doth fully and and Clearely acquite the town select men and constables for sarfing the town as a representetiue at the first held at boston in ye year 1692 as witness my hand Joh Page seneyer Payed to Nathanail Lawranc se aight pounds in mony Payed to John Page se two pounds sixteen shillins and nine penc in mony Groton May 15 1693 At a genaraell Town meetin order warned the town did agree that they would for the present time hire mister hobart house for the minister if they can haue it apone Rashanall tarms and that they will parchis a piess of Land for the ministree and build a house apone in conuenant time waiting apone the prouenc of god as it maye direct and it for to Remaine for the ministree for euer as attest William Longley Town Clarck maye 15 1693 the Town being met together ther unto orderlie warned then the town did by note declare that they would not send nor Choose any parson nor parsons for to Represent them at the great and genaraill Corte or asembley John page senor Jeams Kemp John Stone and William Longley se desent from this note John farnworth and Steuen holden The Town Resons is they do not iudg themself layable nether acordind to Law nor Charter as atest William Longley Totvn Clank no EARLY RECORDS OF groton august 22 1693 at a genaraell town metting orderley warned the town did chouse Captaine parker & Liftennant Lackens & liftenant Prescoctt and John page & John farnworth to be a Comemitty for to purcish a pease of Land for y^ minstry and ther was fore plases propounded which y^ town is willen to purchis namely m"' hobarts Joshua wheets John Lawranses and Jeams parkers or ether of them October the 2 1693 the town did then by uote chouse Jeams parker Junor and William Longley Se for to goe down and see for a minster to preach the worde of god to them and the town to have the charg of it & as wittness William Longley towfi darck Groton October y* 9 1693 at a genaraill town meeting legally warned the maiear part of the town did by uote declare that they would giue mister garsham hobart a call to be ther settled minnister if he will tack satisfactione with what the town can doo for him & for his incoridgment the said town did declare by the maier uote that they would giue to m" hobart Sixty pound this present year one fouth part in money the rest in Corn and prouishone at town prise & forthty cord of wood and the said m"' hobart to rise and faill with the peple as the prouedanc of god maye be toward the peple and the said town will be at y'' charge of seeking m' hobarts fame- lie up againe & the town will giue fiue pound towards the reparing m"^ hobarts house one quarter part of it to be in money and the rest to be in town paye This Record was read in the town meeting and aprased by the town as atest William Longley town Clark October 30 1693 at town meeting Legally warned Capt Jeams Parker was chousen to Represent the town at ye great and gena- raeell assembly held at boston the eaight day of nouember insuing the date here of nouember the 14 1693 at a genaraeill town meetting Legally warned the town did by the maier uoate declar that they would giue m' hobart sixty pound a year to be his standing wages from year to year in maner as follows one quarter part in money the GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. Ill Rest in Corn and prouishione at town prise indian corn at 3 shillins pur busheill rye at 4 shillins par busheill wheat at 5 shillins par Busheill Cow beef 3 penc par pound ox buieff 2 peney half peney par pound porck at 3 penc par pound this to be his annewell salerey at forty cord of wood to be paid by the Last daye of Jenuary insuing & the sixty pound to be paied at tow terms one half by the first of march next insuing the date hereofe and the last paiment by the by the first daye of desember nouember 14 1693 at a genaell town meetting Lagally warned the town did agree and by the maier uote declare that they would giue to m' garsham hobart seuenty pound in spesha as folow sixty pounds for his annuell salerey one quarter part to be paied in money the Rest in corn and prouishone at town prise to be paied a tow tarms and one half by the first of march insuing the date herof and the Last payement to be by the first daye of Desember and the town to rise as the prouedanc of god maye be towards the peple prouided that m"" hobart will continieu to be our setled minister we the said town will not faill of thes propersishones the other ten pound to be in town paye in the the rum of y*^ forty Cord of wood this Record was aprased by the the town as wittness William Longley Toum Clank Desember i 1693 at a town meeting order warned the town did agree with John page se to fech up a lood goods from miter hobarts for tweenty shillins in town paye also they did agree with Samuell Scriptor se and John green for rashonall satisfactione William Longley John page Ju Zachariah Parker elias baran Samuell Scriptor a thomas tarball for to go w' horses to fech us up his fameley for fiue shillins apice as witness William Longley town Clarck sum totle 5 = 11 = Jenuary i 169^ the town this daye did ingage to sequer the seleck men from any harm or dameidg that they shall meett with all in Respect of Decon nathanaell Lawranc in that he doth de- mand thirty 6 shillins in money for to be his dew for sarfing the said town as a representiue and the town doo Refuse to paye the said money the seleck men being estemed as the rest of the inhabi- TI2 EARLY RECORDS OF tanc in the mater also the town did by the maier uote chouse Lif- tenant Jonah Prescot & Jeams parker Ju for to answer in the case if the said Lawranc should truble y^ seleck men or town and they did exsept of the choiss and they are to haue their paye for their pains when the said town is able to paye them as wittness William Longley toivn dark John page se desents from the aboue mentioned propersistione March 5 1694 Those parsons that were chosen for town ofiser Samuel] parker and daneill Cadey Constables for selectmen Captain Parker Obadiah Sawtle John farnworth Cornelaus Church Liftenant prescott \In the record hook, these names are crossed out ^ for ueyer of ye hye ways Jeams Parker Jr Sephen holden for hawards Elezir parker & Thomos Woods & for fence uewers for tighing men Liftenant Lackens Jonathan Lawranc John Page se John Stone Samuell Woods William Longley Town Clarck Captain parker Simon Stone Liftenant lakin Zachariah parker John farnworth Nathanaeill Lawranc William Longley \^These nafiies are probably intetided for those of the selectmen which are crossed out.^ a Commeetee to giue the select men instractions for this yeare is John Page se Jeams Parker & Sargant Knape the same three men were to tack notes of y' pise of Land which Samuell Woods desired of the town and their report of the mater the town will tack satisfactione with all the same men are the com- mity to exsamin Liftenant prescots Recor March 26 1694 The town did by the maier uote determine that the Choise of town ofiseser which was in March the 5 1694 should be the ofiser for this year both selectmen & Constable tighing men & all other town ofiser which was chosen that daye Jeams parker Comistioner as wittness William Longley tozvn Clark .■i\^ ^■ rS.X>i.V^ "S^^* ■■ ">•»» ^\*. ^ ^ Is '^ GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. • 1 13 Groton June 6 1694 A Comitey chousen for to meett with y^ Indians to renew the bounds between Nashobah and. the town 22 instand at 8 Clock in y" morning is Captan Parker Simon Stone and William Longley June the 25 1694 at a town meetting Legally warned the town did chouse for a comity to condser and wade in the mater depending between nosobah and the town and they be John page senor John farnworth and Liftenant Jonase prescott and they are to act in y^ case untill they haue brought it unto a finall issew and they are to haue Rashanall Satisfactione for their paines as atest William Longley town Clarck and thes men are chosen to act in y*^ behalf of the town and as they do the town will be satisfied withall July 19 1694 at a town meetting Lacally warned the town did choose for afesors Liftenan Jonas Prescott John Page se and Jeams Parker Junor The entry given above was made by William Longley, only eight days before he was killed by the Indians. The following one is in James Parker's handwriting. at a town meting oupon the therd day of October 1694 it wase then agreed that the fort aboue M"' Hobrds House shold be fin- eshed by the town eurey man payeng on das worke or to shil- engse in pay for the daise work tourds the work the Rest of the Charg of it to be taxed by a Rat leued oupon eche manse estat pro- porsonabely acordeng an inuoic wich shale be taken for that end as allso to pay aney or all other town charg that dose apeare to be legely and justly dou to aney of the inhabitents of these town dacember the 24 1694 at a genaral town meting being lagaley warned the town did then by uoat daclare that thay would Rais thare town Rats for this prasant yer both for minister and town fine shilins sartain upon euery head Ratabl acording to law and the Rast of the sam to be Raised upon Ratabl astat lands and cattell and improvement the same day the town did chuse capt parkar and left prescott to go to the genarel cort to prapar & manidg a patishan Rafaring to the 4 pound doom which is sant for and to get som other incoridg- 114 EARLY RECORDS OF nient for the town to stay in the town and the patision islaft with the salacktmen to draw up for the good of the town and the sam cap parkr & left prescott is to haue Rasonabl satisfacktion for the same this was don by the major part of the town then mat decem 24: 94 Fab 18"" 1695 the town this day by uoat did daclare that the patishon that was drawn up and rad in the town meting should be prafared to the genarooU cort and manidged by Jonas Prescott with as much prudanc as may be as at St Nathanill lawranc in the nam of ye salackt The records of the last two meetings, including the signature of Lawrence, were written by Jonas Prescott. March : 4 : 1695 : Choise for town oficer for the yeare inceuing for constable Samuell Scripture Joseph Cadey for select men John farnworth John Stone Samuell parker Daniell Cadey Thomas Tarble Town dark : James Blanchard for suruaiers of the high waye Samuell woods Simon Stone Samuell warner ouerseeers of the swine John huchin Beniamen farnwo[rth] John Shatducke Nathaniell Bloode Thomas wiliames william Lakene James Blanchard, the twelfth town clerk, was the son of John and Hannah Blanchard, of Charlestown and Dunstable. He was chosen to the office in the spring of 1695, and con- tinued to hold it — with the exception of the year 1696 — until his death, which took place in February, 1703-04. His widow, Anna Blanchard, petitioned the Governor and Council, March 8, 1703-04, to be relieved from the charges of the funeral. This petition begins, " That whereas y"" petition" Husband is Lately deced occasioned by y^ hardships and difficulties he underwent in y^ Late Expedition under Cap' Tyng, & being taken sick, and dying att Charlestown, thereby occasioning a considerable charge to Arise." Among the GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. II 5 items of expenses rendered were : A winding sheet, i8 shil- lings ; coffin, 10^; grave digging 7^ 6*^ ; bellman^ i^ ; pall, 5^; gloves, £1 I*; wines, sugar, and spice, £1 5^ 9^ The petition and account are found in the Massachusetts Archives (lxxi. i.) at the State House. In making his records, Mr. Blanchard was wont to utilize as far as possible the places left blank on the leaves, and sometimes the record of one meeting is found on five or six different pages ; and each entry is generally signed with his name. grorton december 10 1695 at a town meting legeley warned the town did then uote that Mr hubarts rate for this year should be raised seuen shilings apon the haed and the reast to be raised apon rateable estat acording to law James Blanchard fown clarke march 3^ 1696 Chosed for town oficers the year incewing for for constables thomas woods and John Green for selectmen cap parker Samuell Warner Capt prescott Stephen holding Leu' Laken for town dark capt prescott for suruayiers of the high ways capt prescott James Nuting fence ueers Joseph cade Nathanell larrance swinerd Eleazer Green Joseph Laken Jonas Prescott, the tenth town clerk, was chosen again to the office in the year 1696. [Gro]ton dacamber y'' 10 1696 at a genaral town meting lagaly war[ned] the town did by uoat daclare by mair . . . that yay would pay 7 shilins a pees upon ye heed and ye rast of ye salerey to be paid upon Ratabl astat acording to law and ye inuoys yt was taken in augast 1696 to mak ye ministers Rate by atast Jonas Prescott town dark the acount of ye salackt men in ye yere 1696 one Rat mad for ye contrey ye 28 of march 96 being ye Just som of 7 = 14 = 8 Il6 EARLY RECORDS OF a 2 Rate mad for ye minister being ye som of 60 = o = o be sids wood 40 cord & to John nutin for being a saxton 1=3=9 and 2 half Rats more mad by ye salackt men for his being ye som of 20 = = mad in August 28 1696 all ye Rats mad this yer for town & contry be sids mr hubrds wood 10 = o = o as atast Jonas Prescott town dark for constabls this yere for ye yere 97 sarg elazar parker constabl John huchins consta salackt men for ye yere 97 James blanchard Samuell Parker enns John farnworth Simon Ston thomas tarball for town dark for ye yere 1697 James blanchard Capte Parker town tresuer for this yeare Nathiell Larranc Graniury for this year Stephen holden Saruaier thomas Williams also fenc uewer John Green enoch larranc feeld driuers daniell perce abrahame laken for tiding men Samuell woods sener deacn Whetny enoch larrance John Stone James Blanchard, the twelfth town clerk, after being out of ofifice for one year, was chosen again to the same position in the year 1697, and held it until the time of his death. at a town meting leglely warned . . . 1697 the town did uote and agree that thay would rais Mr hubarts rate this year seuen shilling upon the heade and the rest upon the estate James Blanchard town Clark Grouton October 4, 1697 the town did uote and agree that thay would petition the Genrell Corte for help and relefe and easement of our rates James Blanchard Clark at a town meating captin parker and insigne farnworth shoud goe and mannige the petition at the gennell corte at a town meting legelely warned in march i : 1698 for constable thomas williams and Ben farnworth GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 11/ for select men Cap' parker James Nuting Cap' prescote John Stone insign farnworth for grand iurey Sarg warner James Blanchard Clark forfenc newer thomas woode epraham Perce surueirer of the high ways Eliazer Parker John huchin for to take inuarce thomas tarble for hoge constable obadiah sawtell and Samuell Woods december 21 at a town meting legely warned the town did then uote and declare that y^ will chuse to men for to be the towns agents for to maniadge the case a bought the brigde and for to imply a law- yer in the behalfe of the town and that y"* will raise money for to bare the charge of said men James Blanchard town dark at a town meting legely warning december: 21 169S. capan Prascott was chosen for to go to chelmsford to meett with the commety and insign farnworth was chosen for to go with him to chamesford James Blanchard town Clarke december: 21 1698 at a town meting legelly warned the town did uote and chuse capt prescott and insign farnworth to go to Chelmsford to mete with the commete and to act in the towns be halfe acording to there best discrestion refering to billarca bridg James Blanchard town Clark December 21 : 1698 : at a town metinge legelly warn the town did chuse capt prescott and Insign farnworth to be the to men for to acte in the towns be halfe for to do the work Spock of in the other uot James Blanchard town Cla[rk'] at a town meting legelly warned the town did : uot that thay would rais a rate of twelue pound six pound in money and six pound in contrey paye for the paying of towns depts James Blanchard town Clark \_Date uncertain^ at a town meting legly warned the inhabitenc did vote that thay would raise the ministers Rate this year seuen shilling upon the heade and the reast upon the Estate 1698 James Blanchard Clarke Sargt Larrnce and Eliazer Parker are chosen for to take the towns inuoyce for to make mr hubard rate this yeare insuing Groton march :: 30 1699 at a town metin leagelly warned the Il8 EARLY RECORDS OF inhabitence : did meate and for constabs chosen Samuell Warner and John Stone and for town Clark : James Blanchard and for selectt men Capt Prescott and capt Parker and thomas tarble James blanchard & Samuell Parker for suruarers of the high ways : for this yeare Enoch Larrance and James blanchard Simon Ston for suruaire for fence men Joseph laken and Joseph Cade : for tiding men : Joseph Larrance Samuell Parker insign farm- worth Samuell Woods Sener : for to inform the suruair of the high ways where the high ways is Left Laken Samuell Woods and Samuell Scripter are the men : at a town meting legelly warned May 9"" 1699 : Capt : Prescot was chosen for to atende the genrell Cort : for to same as a repre- sintiue James Blanchard Clark grouton augest 22 at a town meating legelly wai'ned capten prescot was chousen commisener for this yeare and James Blanch- ard was choesen to tak the inuoyce august 22 1699 at the same meting the town did uote that thay would Raise a town Rate of six pounds in mony for defraying of town charges : at the same meeting the town did uote that thay would rais the town rate by the cuntry inuoyce At a town meting leagely warned august 122: the town did uote : that thay would build a cart bridge ouer Lancster Riuer at groton at the same meting the town did uote and declare thet Capt parker and Captt prescotte and insigne farnworth should be a commety to uew the place whe the bridge should stand and to agree with men for to under take and bulde saide bridge August 22 1699 : Groton decmber : 4 1699 ^t a town meeting leagell warned the town did uote that thay would rais the minister's rate for this year seven shilling upon the : head : and the reast : upon thee estae tell the sum be made up as atest James Blanchard Clark december 4: 1699 the town : did uote: and declare: thay would giue : mr hubart for this year three score pound as thay did y*" last GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. II9 yeare one quarter part in mony and the Rast in town pay and forty corde of woode At a town meting leagelly warned the town did vote upon furder consideration that thay give Mr huburt fiue pound more for the year insuing then he had the last year March 7 1700 at a town meting legelly warned chosen for gran- iury for this year daniell Cade Sener for Constables for this year chosen daniell perce and Abraham : laken for town this year chosen : town Clark James Blanchard chosen for Select men this year 1700 thomas tarble Eliazer pai'ker Samuell parker thomas Willimes James blanchard for suruaier this chosen epraham and Joseph Laken fence ueers : Steuen holding and Josep paraham for hoge constable and John perham and John Shatduck and Jonathan Keemp for tiding men : this year Joseph larran Samuell Woods sener : James Nuting and Samuell Warner: Groton nouember 12 1700 at a town meting legelly warned the town did : note y' y' would rais M'' huburt rate for this year seuen shilling upon the head and the rast upon the Estat rateabl James : Blanchard Clark at the same metting the town did uot and declare that thay would giue mr hubart our minister sixty seuen pound ten shilling one querter part mony and the other three quarter in corn and pro- vesion and forty cord of woode for the yere insuing 1701 James Blanchard Clarke at the same meting the town did uot y' ya would rais the town charg according to to the cuntry rate James Blanchard Clark at the same meting the town did uote that the meting hous should be mended and that the select men would agree w' one fore to do the work James Blanchard Clark deacon wwhitny Insig farnworth : liften larrance thomas tarbell danniell Cade chosen for to seat the meting hous nouember 12 : the town did uote and that Eliazer parker was chosen for to act in the towns behalfe and sue any that cut or cary any timber of the towns common or to agree w' any that shall trancgres in that nater James Blanchard Clerk I20 EARLY RECORDS OF at the sam meting the town did uot that thommas tarbell daniell Cade James Blanchard ware chosen for to sell the highg way that runs to broad madow throw his land James Blanchard Clarke at the same meting nouember 12 the town did uot that mr huburt should haue his pay one halfe by the last of March and the other halfe by- the tenth of nouember next insuing and the forty cord of wood by the last of Janeury James Blanchard Clarke aggust : 13 : 1701 At. a town : mettLng legely warned the town did chus Joseph laken to take : the Inuoyce James Blanchard Clark Groton September = 6 = 1701 Sworn by the Select men ben farn- worth sworn to the offis of Suruaiere December 10*'' 1 701 At a town meting legelly warned the town did note and declare that thay would giue mr hubart our minister for the year 1702 : Sixty seuen pound tenn shilling one querter money and the other three querters corn and prouision at town price and fortye cord of wood James Blanchard Clarke at the town meting at the same time the town did uote that thay rais the ministers rate this year seuen shillings upon the head and the rest upon the estate James Blanchard Clark December lo'*' 1701 at a town meting legally warned the town meting legelly warned the the did uot that thay would giue m" hubart his wood as formerly James Blanchard Clark December 10 : the town did uot that thay would rais fiue pound In mony for defraying of town charge James Blanchard Clarke the town did uot that the commety shall not lay any land to any pertickeler parson at Nashobah end of the town James Blanchard Clarke The ouer plush of the Rate last made and now in the harxds of Capt Prescote is ninetene shillings whic to be returned to the town trsuore James Blanchard Clarke \_Date uncertain?^ At a town meting legelly warnede decem- ber 29 the town uot and agree that thay wold agree with Indianes upon reasnable tearemes and the town did uot and chus Cap' prescot Insign farnworth thomas tarbel and dannel Cady and James Blanchard GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 121 \_Date uncertain,'] at a town meting leagelly warned the town did chus James Blanchard at the same meting Capt Preascote was chosen for to acte in the town behalfe to manadg a petition for the the town in referring to bilracaci bridge and to get away to Concorde James blanchard Clark at the same meting the town did uote that any man in the town should haue Hberty to brake up any out land in the town and to improue it seuen yeare and then layd down againe . . . stuable againe : James blanch [ard] Clarke an acounte of three town rats raised for the defraing of town charges the sum of the rats apoue mentioned thirty tlire pounds seuen shillings and paid out of said rate by the town tresuer to seuerell parson to whome : it was dew In : mony i6 = i6 = 1 1 and In payd out of the same rats 13 = 15 = 1° Beii farnworth debter 00 = 02 = 06 Abrahm laken debter Hafe mony 02 = 04 = 09 daniell perce debter In pay 00 = 06 = . . recued febuory 6* 170^ at the same meting the select men did alow the tresuer eightten shillings Received of Abraham Laken constable too pound fouer shillings and ninepence halfe mony and the other halfe pay James Blanchard that being the full of what was behind of his rate 2 4 \There are some other figures in the margin of the record book, but they do not appear to have any connection with the text ; in fact, it might be difiicult to discover any between those that are given and the text.'] At a town meting legelly warned march 9* 1702 the town did uote and Chuse for Constables Joseph Laken and Epraham Phil- brook and for town Clark for the yeare Insuing James Blanchard and for Selectmen decon Whitney Liueten Larrance Samuell Parker for Survarer of the high way GO 18 16 00 16 18 II 01 02 4 00 or 3 01 00 10 122 EARLY RECORDS OF Chosen for gran Jury for the yerar Insu Benjmen farnworth for select men chusen deacon Whitney liutetie Larranc Samueii Parker Chosen for suruaiers of the highway thomas tarbell nath wood John Chaduck John Perhame for tiding men for the year 1702 Simon Ston thomas WilUams James nuting John huchin for fence newer Joseph Cade thomas woods for hog constable William Whitney Nathaniell Woods James Blanchard Clarke \_I?i the original record the Italicised words are crossed out by a line drawn through the7n.~\ at a town meting legelly warned March 23 1702 chosen for select men for the year Insuing liften larrance Capt Prescott Sam- ueii Parker thomas tarbell benimen farnworth James Blanchard town clarke for hog constable Samuell Shatduck and William Shatduck at a town meting legelly warned the town did uot that thay would rais a town rate of six pound ten shillings and four pence for the paying of captin Prescott John nuting Joseph Parker william laken for runing the line and Insign farnworth whi and James blanchard James Blanchard Clarke at a town meting legelly warned the town did chuse Insign farnworth lifte larance and thomas Williams for a commity for to lay out land to thos to whome it is wanting thay makeing it so to apere James Blanchard Clarke groton : Jun : eight' 1702 at a town meting legelly warned the town : did by note declare that thay would haue an artis : to lay out our madow at nashobah line and the land that the town : did grant to water power [Walter Powers ?] and danell powers James Blanchard Clark and at the same meting the town did chuse Capt Prescott to agree with an artise to Do the aboue sd worke and the artis not to exceede six shillings per day James Blanchard Clark at the same meting the town did uot that the artis shall begin at the lower end of beuere brook runing up the brook tell he cums to reedy [mea]dow and then runing up redy mady tell that is . . . and then runing up beauer brook tell that . . . and than Into long madow GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. I23 at a town meting legally warned Jun eighte 1702 the town did uote that thay would giue Peleg larraness Eairs three acers of madow whare thay ust to Improue and tenn acers of upland neare that madow upon the Conditions following that the aboue sd Peleg larrances heirs do deliuer up that Indian titelle which thay now haue to the town James Blanchard Clarke at a town leaglly warned Jun : eight 1702 the town: did uot that thay would giue to robart robins Sener three acers of madow where he uste to Improue : and ten acers of upland near his madow upon the Conditions forlowing that he aboue sd Robart Robbins doth deliuer : up that Indian titels which he now hath : to the town James Blanchard tojun Clarke Groton december : 11 : 1702 at a town meteing legally warndid the town did uote : that y"^ would giue Mr hubart our minister for the year 1703 Seuenty pound one quarter part in mony and the other three quarters In prouition : and ten pound In wood at feiue Shilling per Cord : the wood to be all payed In by the last of Jneu- ary or fiue Shilling In pay In the leue of one cord of woode James Blanchard town Clark At the same meting the town did uot that y"* would rais Mr hub- berts rate for y' year i7o[3] seuen shillings upon the head and the remainder by the Cuntry Inuoyce James Blanchard Clark March: i* : 1703 at a town meting legely warned chosen: for constable : for the year 1703 chosen for constable thomas Chamber- lin for the second constable John Perham for the year 1703 : for town clack for this year James blanchard for select men for the year 1703 : Samuell Parker James Nuting James Blanchard for tiding men Joseph gilson Benjmen farn- worth Samuell Wood Zechriah Satell for Suruaiers of the high ways for the year 1703 John lagely Joseph farwell Joseph Perham Eleazer green for fences ueiwers thomas Williams and John hoar James Blanchard Clarke At a town meting legielly warned April 21"': the town did uot that : Insign farnworth should be the Commisinor. to tak the Inuoyce : with the select men. at the same meting the town : did chuse Eliazer parker to discorce 124 EARLY RECORDS OF John Applin of Watertown : to see If he will come : up to groton and keep scole to tech children and youth to reed and right and to know his terms and bring his term to the Select men : who are Im- powered by the town : to agree with sd man : for one year 1703 James Blanchard Clark May 17 1703 at a town metting legelly warned the town did by uot declare that thay would pay deacon larrance the mony that the deacon demande for saruing the : town as ane represintiue In the year 1693 the town did uote and declare that thay would borrow the mony of thomas Williams for four month and pay for the use of it one shilling James Blanchard Clark for seating of the meting house capt parker capt Prescott Insign farnworth leuten laken Samuell Woods Sener The following items appear on a loose leaf, and refer to two children of John and Hannah (Aldis) Farnsworth. John farns desessed 19 Saptam 1703 Rachall farnswor born 8 desembur 1704 Groton December 20 : 1703 At a town meting legelly warned the town did uote and declare that thay giue Mr hubart for the first half of the year 1703 thirty too pound one quarter part mony the time begining the tenth of december tell the tenth of June next in- sewing James Blanchard Clarke thomas williams decents from the aboue writen uote nathaniell woods obadiah Satell decent from this uote Eliazer parker decents from y^ uote groton Janeuary 25 at a town meting legenly the town did uote : that thay would rais a town rate for the paying of capt prescott and other town charge the sume to be raised : IS \Left uiijinished?\ This fragment is in the handwriting of James Blanchard, who died a very few days after it was written. Thomas Tarbell, the thirteenth town clerk, was the son of Thomas and Hannah Tarbell, and was born at Groton, July 6, 1667. He held the office during the years 1704 and 1705. GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 125 His handwriting was fair, but his spelling execrable. He was the father of the three children carried into captivity by the Indians, June 20, 1707. His death took place January 24, 1717. grotton march 8 1704 at a legal town meteng the town did yot that thay wuU met for the futer to chus town ofesurs the fust tus- day of march anuelly Thomas tarbell Clark groton march y8 1704 Thomas tarbell town dark Thomas Williams gran gure : Joseph gelcun cunstable Ephrem pers cun- stable selectmen Samuell parker Joseph laken Thomas tarbell tithen men John Shaduck Joseph Larrance Samuell Screptur se Nathanell woods Sauayars hy ways Jonathan laken & John daues Jonathan farnsworth thomas chamburlen sworn fans yuers Jona- than boyden william laken Samuell Screptur iu Ephrem felbreck sworn grotton march 8 1704 the town ded declar by yot that thay do imploy capt prascot to go down to the genaral cort to Indeuer to g[et] an an abatmant of our cuntary rats Thomas tarbell town darke Nouember 21 1704 at a town metting legaly warned the town did chused leftan lawra and John Ston to go to mr dark and mr estarbrucks for furthar aduic concarn mr hobart and to prosed from that acording to thar disscracun for the good of the town THOMAS TARBELL clcirke at a town meting legully woorned the town did chus Joseph laken and thomas tarbell to luck ouer mr hobiirds rats and to racun with thos that ar behind to clear the old arrars 21 nouember 1704 THOMAS TARBELL dark at a town metting legally warned the town ded chus left lawranc & thomas tarbell to go to the genarall cort to cary in a petecun for to Indeuer for to get an abatmant of our tax and so what may be dun concarning our minestur this is to be dun by the charg of the town this 19 of desember 1704 atast THOMAS TARBELL Clarke at a town metting legally warned 22 ganawari 1704 5 the town deed then uot that thay woold geue mr hobart for the time past 20 pounds on quartar part mony Thomas tarbell Clark 126 EARLY RECORDS OF at a town metting legally warned the town deed chus leftten law- ranc & thomas tarbell to agree with summ menistur to cum & prech with us if any can be found 22 Janauary 1704 5 Thomas tarbell Clark A at a town meting legally wared march 9 1705 simun ston is chose to sarue for the Insuing yer for the graniuri THOMAS TARBELL dark the nams of town oficurs for the yere 1705 thomas tarbell dark Nathanil woods & elezer green sworn as cunstables for the yere 1705 cap prascot John ston & thomas tarbell as select men for the yere 1705 sworn sworn samuell shad & danill cady Jonathan boyd baniemen farnswor as suruayers of hyway for this yere 1705 Samuell Parkar & Samuell Woods as fans }Tiars for this yere as fens yaars 1705 sworn Obadiah sawtel & John shattuck tithenmen John huchins & John Sheply as hog cunstables for thes yere 1705 THOMAS TARBELL dark At a town metting legalli warned the town did declar by uot that thay wold haue thomas tarbell go to the gouernur & colinol ting for to petescun relef for chamburlens mell by on or 2 men And the said thomas chamburlen bars the charg thar of Thomas tarbell dark At a town meting legalli warned the town did declar by uot & lat all the commun madow In our town to William Whetne for sexs shellings moni the Insuing yere 9 of march 1705 a Thomas tarbell Clark at a town meting legali warned t 9 of march 1705 the town did grant to thomas chamburlen 2 accurs of land on the sutherdly sid of the pond by his hous mor or las in two parts & the said [Chjam- burlen to alow a h)'- way of 3 [po]ll wid from the hy way to his own mel In the most conueniant plas and to mak and maintain a breg at his own cos ouer the buck . . . mel pond [Thomas] tarbel Clark Groton May y^ 8 1705 then capt prascot was chosen to sarue as a rapresentetife for the yer Insuing Thomas tarbell Clarck the 8 of May 1705 the town did chus a comete to take an acompt of the town charges that is du to pur teckeurlur men & for the select men to Rais a rat upon pols & estals acording to the cuntary euoys (the comety is) sarg nathanell lawranc Samuell Parker & Joseph gilson Thomas tarbell Clarck A GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 12/ At a town metting legally warned this i8 of June 1705 the town did declar by uoite that thay do desiar mr Odle to continu with us for sum longer time as we can agre with him for Thomas tarbell Clarck Att a town meting legulli warned this 18 of Jun 1705 : the town did chus left lawranc John Ston & Thomas tarbell to disscors with Mr Odle': & to agre with him for sum farthar time : Thomas tarball Clarke groton iun the 25 1705 the selectmen this day haue apoyntted the hy way from beuer brooke madows along the rod now improued to the fordway at spactecull brook throu elezer lawrances land whar the way now gos & is staked out coming out behind the sd lawrances hous & so contennuing to the towns common in the most conueniant plasce for the banifit of the in habitants | of fore pol wid & if the aboue sd elezer lawranc deziers to haue this way oltured he finding a conueniant way aboue his feld or by his hous to the sattesfacteun of the select men it shall be alowed Jonas Prescot John ston select men Atast Thomas tarbel dark groton Jun the 25 1705 the select men haue this day apoynted A hy way going out out of the hyway by that gos from goodman Pages hous by brood madow begening at Danel cades cornur throu John Longl5's land 3 pol wid to to the madow & throu the madow two poll wid cuming into the hy way that cums throu obadiah satals land John Longly geues this land & madow thes way is to be capt with gats or bars Thomas tarbell Clarke The following entry appears to be the rough draft of the one that comes immediately after it, the town did uoat this day that thay would giue to Mr Jon Odly in ordr to satlment to be the towns minister & the churches ofissur the sam of 60 pound for his sallarey this yere & one 100 p to prouid him salf a place to satl on At a town meting legally warned the town did declar by note this thurd day of July 1705 that they would giue to Mr John odly in ordur to satlment to be the towns minister & the churches ofissur the sum of 60 pounds for his sallarey this yeere & on 100 pounds to prouid him salf a plase to satel on Thomas tarbell Clarke 128 EARLY RECORDS OF Joseph Lakin, the fourteenth town clerk, was the son of Ensign John and IMary Lakin, and was born at Groton, April 14, 1670. He held the office during 1706 and 1707, when this volume ends, and many subsequent years. His handwriting was intolerably bad, and his spelling as incorrect as that of his predecessor. He died April i, 1747. Groton march the 5 = 170^ at a towne meting legally warned to chuse town officers as follovveth to wit Joseph lakin Towne Clark Jonathan Page constabel and Jonas Prascot inner constabel for the year insuing for selact men Joseph lakin Samuell parkar nathaniel Woods Simin Ston Robart Robin and for saruayai's thomas cham- brlin Samuell Shattuck hazackiah whitcom Samuell Barrand | fane uewers thomas woods John Sheple | and John longly town seallar of waits and masurs and Joseph lawrance thomas tarbel tithingmen Joseph lakin Town Clark Groton march the 5 = 1705-6 At a towne meting leagaly worned to cliuse offisors for the year insuing' thay did by note chuse John huchin garan iuery man and for a commity to lay out land Joseph lakin Samuell parkar Robert Robin of this town At a town meting leagly warned in Aprell the 9 1706 this town did by uot ass you may see on the othar side of this Leafe and all so did uot that they would giue mr Bradstret one hondred pounds mor as money to satell him selfe in this towne our minister during life Joseph Lakin Town Clark for Groton The following entry contains the paragraph referred to, as " on the othar side of this Leafe." Groton At a town meting legally warned this Aprell the 9. 1706 the town ded By uot giue Mr bradstret thre scoar pounds thirty pounds in money and thirty pounds ass money in priuison ass foloeth indon corne 2 shilings one bushil and ry 3 shilings one bushil and Wheat 4 shilings and Porke 2 Pance a Pound and Beef ox beefe 3 hapenc a pound and i fard[ing] a bound for cowbeefe for Peeas 3 shilin . . . bushil Groton April this 9 day 1706 at a Town meting legaly worned the towne did by uot chuse the selact men for a comity to lay out GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 12g the hi ways betwen insin farnsworth and Eben tarnsworth and so along betwen indin hill medow and Satwels Patchis and so the most conuenint place in to the contery rode four pool! wide and this Rood on the couth sid of half moon madow Joseph lakin c/ar^ and at the same meting thay did all so chose Insin farnsworth Simon Stone Joseph lakin to discorse mr bradstret ass the town consarnin his satelmant with us this year Joseph lakin dafi Groton may the 8 1706 At a town Meting legaly woned thay ded by uot declare thay would and doe desire that Thomas Cham- berill mill may bee up helde by a solgar or solgars for the good of the town by a patition to the cort or athoratie Joseph lakin fown dark Groton May the aight day 1706 At a town meting legally worned for to se-e consarning M' brodstreets settlement the town ded by uot declare that thay would make a good house of 38 foot long and 18 foot wide and a leantow of a foot wide all the langht of the house and thay will finish it comfortably this house to bi of 14 foot beetwen iants Joseph lakin Clarck and the same meting ded all so by uot declare thay would buld a good letell barne for a mr brodsteret At the same meting tay haue chose a comitie to under take \^Left unfinished^ Groton May the 8 = 1706 At a towne meting legaly worned the town chose a commity to uew that hiway by nathanill woodsis house and so alttar and turne that way if thay see acauson the men chosen are Simon Ston "| Samuill Parkar 1 are the comety chosen to turne Robart robin j that hiway if thay see cause Joseph lakin J attast Joseph lakin town Clarck Groton May the aight 1706 At a town meting legally worned to chuse a repreasantiue the fre hooldars and othar inhabitants quala- fied acording to law did by the maior note couse Simin Stone for this year 1706 a represantetiue Joseph Lakin town dark 130 EARLY RECORDS OF Groton May the aight 1706 at the same meting the tovvne did by uot chuse a comity to lat out M"' brodstreets hous and barne and to by a place for the minister to build the men chose for the same Thomas taibol Joseph lakin Danil Cady Samuell Parkar Nathanil Wods a comity for 1706 this towne Joseph lakin Clark Groton June the 20= 1706 at a town meting leagely worned they did by uot make this way that was arst in Jun the 25 = 175 now maid uoid Groton June the 20 day 1706 at a town meting leagaly warned the toown did declear by uot that thay would cleare and pay with and to m' Brodstret this halfe year Joseph Lakin darck Groton June the 20 day 1706 At a town meting legaly worned the towne did declear by uote that thay woud pay the one halfe of the purch of that place which We are about to by of Captin Parker Joseph Lakin Town Clarcke Groton June the 20 day 1706 at a town meting leguly worned thay did declar by uot that Captin Prascot shall haue what is his dew from the town to him Joseph Lakin Town darck Groton June the 20 1706 at a town meting legaly worned the town did agre with Zachariah Sawtell and Sargant lawnic for 12 thousand of marchiantabel brick and 3 thousand of samman brick the 12 thousand at 18 shilins par thousand and the 3 thousand at half prise Groton June y^ 20 1706 at a towne meting legaly warned this towne did by uot giu to Jonathan Kamp that contribuchan money which m' Bradstrat hath now in hand Joseph lakin dark Groton August the 22 day 1706 at a town meting leagaly worned to see what way to raise the ministers Rate then thay did declair by thare uote that thay would haue it fiue shilins upon the head and the rast upon the eastats Joseph lakin Towti C/arck GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 131 Groton January the 8 day lyof the highway near Nathanill Woosis hous whear he now dweleth is allowed and turned marked & layd out Betwext Samuill Parkars land and nathanill Woodses land away as the marks direct first on the north a black oke and on the south a white oke Y marked near said Woodses wall and then four poll wide as the marks direct betwixt said parkar and said wood . . . runing into the highway to brown lof plain . . . commity and select men attest Joseph lakin town clafk A LIST OF THE TOWN CLERKS OF GROTON, From 1662 to 1707; with their terms of service. The years are given according to tlie new style of reckon- ing. The town was attacked by the Indians in the spring of 1676, and abandoned by the inhabitants until March, 1678. Jonathan Morse, William Longley, Jr., and James Blanchard died while holding office, — Longley being killed by the In- dians July 27, 1694. Joseph Lakin, the last one named in this list, continued to serve as town clerk during many years after 1707. ^*-RlCHARD SaWTELL 1662-1664. James Fisk 1665. William Longley 1666, 1667. John Page 1668, Richard Blood 1669. John Morse 1670-1676. James Parker 1678, 1679. John Morse 1680, 1681. Jonathan Morse 1682-1686. JosiAH Parker 16S6-1691. Jonas Prescott 1692. William Longley, Jr 1693, 1694. James Blanchard i^95' Jonas Prescott 1696. James Blanchard 1697-1704. Thomas Tarbell 1704, 1705. Joseph Lakin 1706, 1707. EARLY LAND-GRANTS OF GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 5j LIBRARY OF CONGRESS ;; I il 014 079 010 2