.9 .V26 Copy 1 X IS ■7 Copy / oLn c opv Z d. V^ n A'oppen ^ C-/iar-/es L. ftk c^ /;/»i ///^ LIBRftRY OF CONGRESS 011 801 937 4 rN THE SUPINENESS OF THE North Carolina Historical Association AND THE IGNORANCE OF THE North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames It has been heralded through the papers that the Historical Commission has granted the Colonia^l Dames the privilege of placing a Tablet in the Rotiuida in the State Capitol bearing the following inscription: In Commemoration of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence May 20, 1775, And the Twenty-Seven Signers Erected by the North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames of America 1912 It is quite evident that the Colonial Dames as a Society are not ac- quainted with the facts but only responded to the patriotic appeal of the Charlotte Colonial Dames. It is a well-known fact that every unbiased investigator of the question in the past twenty years has repudiated the so-called Declaration of May 20th, but on the other hand emphasized that the Resolves of May 31st, which practically consituted a Declaration of Independence and were generally so known, is the only document that can he proven. Furthermore the Resolves of May 31st is a statesmanlike document, positive and specific in its utterances and patriotic in its spirit; whilst the so-called Declaration of May 20th would have been a foolish performance in the extreme and grossly inconsistent. The two Documents are so totally unlike, that the mere difference of eleven days in the date would be inconsequental were they not so dissimilar. The following North Carolina scholars have repudiated the May 20th Myth, but accept the Resolves of May 31st as the only Document that can be proven. Prof. R. D. W. Connor, Historian Dr. E. W. Sykes Historian Capt. S. A. Ashe Dr. S. B. Weeks " Kemp P. Battle " J. S. Bassett " W. E. Dodd " J. G. De R. Hamilton " W. K. Boyd " C. L. Raper Dr. W. C. Smith Rt. Rev. J. B. Cheshire " Mr. M. De L. Haywood " Dr. Alderman Pres. U. Va. " Geo. T. Winston, Ex-Pres. U.N.C. " J. Y. Joyner, Supt. Ed. " J.I. Foust, Pres. State Normal " Chas. Lee Smith All these household names and many others have overthrown the Myth. The only names worthy of mention as historical students supporting May 20th are Dr. D. H. Hill, Pres. A. and M., and Dr. Geo. Graham, M.D., both of whom are descendents of so-called Signers, Without entering into a discussion of the merits of this controversy, as space does not permit, is it not- strange that every unbiased historical scholar who has investigated this matter in the past twenty years has come to the same conclusion, viz., that May 20th is a Myth but the Resolves of May 31st are truly glorious and should be extolled. Certainly our Historical Commission and the Colonial Dames would do well to reconsider the placing of this Tablet as proposed, before they make themselves ridiculous because of their ignorance when the facts are so clearly available as they are to-day. Another joke on the Tablet and which this Historical Commission should save these ladies from perpetrating is "The Twenty-Seven Signers." By what evidence does any one know that there were any signatures attached to either one of these documents besides those of the Chairman and the Secretary. The folly of the "Twenty-Seven Signers" is so absurd that I will make this offer, viz.: I will pay ten dollars for every name which any one can prove was signed to either the so-called Declaration of May 20th or to the Resolves of May 31st, apart from those of the Chairman and the Secretary. Now here is a nice chance for some one to pick up Two Hundred and Fifty Dollars, and Pll leave it to the Historical Commission to decide as to whether the case is proven, on condition that the Professor of History from either University of N. C, Wake Forest, or Trinity, be added to the list of judges who are to determine the validity of the proof and also that their decision be rendered and the list of such Sip^ners be read as part of the unveiling exercises on May 20th. ^J I am anxious to know who is going to be the proclaiming Orator^ of ^ that occasion. I am confident it will not be any person who has won^his -^' spurs as a student of N. C. history and is thus respected because of his 0^ fitness in historical research. ^ It will not be, I'm sure, the Secretary of the Historical Commission, VMr. Connor, whose excellent service in that position has already given him v^^a high place in the historical annals of our State; but it will no doubt be '""some high-sounding phrase-maker, who will be flattered by the invitation and who will seek to flatter the fancy of his hearers and utter a lotjof vapid vaporings which will only have the lasting value of a one day notice in the newspapers. Who will be this brave man who must either betray his ignorance, stultify his intelligence or displease his audience? Let us have the simple truths of history. There is more than enough in that for us to feel proud about, without making ourselves ridiculous by claiming what we cannot prove. Besides, by this division at home we are discredited abroad about the whole matter. Therefore let everyone who prefers Truth and Justice to Prejudice and Error, protest against the absurd claims of a few ancestor worshippers and simple politicians who are holding up as a fetish this discarded Myth of May 20th. The joke is really on the Historical Commission for giving permission to "The Society of Colonial Dames" who are being directed by a .few pre- judiced and unteachable leaders. The placing of this Tablet will be a monument to the Supineness of the Historical Commission and to the ignorance and prejudice of the North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames and a constant testimony of the State's stupidity. For certainly if v/e desire our children to be taught to revere the truth the ultimate result of all this controversy must be the changing of the dates from May 20th to May 31st, 1775, on the State Seal; on the State Flag, on the monuments in Charlotte, and on this Tablet placed chiefly through the efforts of Charlotte people. I wonder how many of the Colonial Dames have ever read "The Meck- lenburg Declaration of Independence" written by William H. Hoyt, who has written and published the most able and authentic book covering every phase of this controversy. And also it would be interesting to know how many Colonial Dames have ever read Ashe's History of North Carolina, a work which is recognized by all the historical scholars as the best history of North Carolina that has yet appeared. Yet in this connection it may not be amiss to say that there are quite a number of schools professing to teach North Carolina History, that have been unable to spend Five Dollars for a copy of Ashe — but easily find the means to buy New England and other foreign written histories. The general ignorance about North Carolina History in most of our more intelligent and prosperous homes is one of the surprising facts that every student and publisher has had to contend with. I trust that a brighter day awaits us and that we will live more fully up to our motto: "ESSE QUAM VIDERI." CHARLES L. Van NOPPEN, (•reensboro, N. C. THE SUPINENESS OF THE North Carolina Historical Association AND THE IGNORANCE OF THE North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames It has been heralded through the papers that the Historical Commission has granted the Colonia-l Dames the privilege of placing a Tablet in the Rotunda in the State Capitol bearing the following inscription: In Commemoration of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence May 20, 1775, And the Twenty-Seven Signers • Erected by the North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames of America 1912 It is quite evident that the Colonial Dames as a Society are not ac- quainted with the facts but only responded to the patriotic appeal of the Charlotte Colonial Dames. It is a well-known fact that every unbiased investigator of the question in the past twenty years has repudiated the so-called Declaration of May 20th, but on the other hand emphasized that the Resolves of May 31st, which practically consituted a Declaration of Independence and were generally so known, is the only document that can be proven. ,^ yJzQ Furthermore the Resolves of May 31st is a statesmanUke document, positive and specific in its utterances and patriotic in its spirit; whilst the so-called Declaration of May 20th would have been a foolish performance in the extreme and grossly inconsistent. The two Documents are so totally unlike, that the mere difference of eleven days in the date would be inconsequental were they not so dissimilar. • The following North Carolina scholars have repudiated the May 20th Myth, but accept the Resolves of May 31st as the only Document that can be proven. Prof. R. D. W. Connor, Historian Dr. E. W. Sykes Historian Capt. S. A. Ashe " Dr. W. C. Smith Dr. S. B. Weeks " Rt. Rev. J. B. Cheshire " " Kemp P. Battle " Mr. M. De L. Ha>^vood " " j. S. Bassett " Dr. Alderman Pres. U. Va. " W. E. Dodd " " Geo. T. Winston, Ex-Pres. U.N.C. " J. G. De R. Hamilton " " J. Y. Joyner, Supt. Ed. " W. K. Boyd " " J- I- Foust, Pres. State Normal " C. L. Paper " " Chas. Lee Smith All these household names and many others have overthrown the Myth. The only names worthy of mention as historical students supporting May 20th are Dr. D. H. Hill, Pres. A. and M., and Dr. Geo. Graham, M.D., both of whom are descendents of so-called Signers. Without entering into a discussion of the merits of this controversy, as space does not permit, is it not strange that every unbiased historical scholar who has investigated this matter in the past twenty years has come to the same conclusion, viz., that May 20th is a Myth but the Resolves of May 31st are truly glorious and should be extolled. Certainly our Historical Commission and the Colonial Dames would do well to reconsider the placing of this Tablet as proposed, before they make themselves ridiculous because of their ignorance when the facts are so clearly available as they are to-day. Another joke on the Tablet and which this Historical Commission should save these ladies from perpetrating is "The Twenty-Seven Signers.'' By what evidence does any one know that there were any signatures attached to either one of these documents besides those of the Chairman and the Secretary. The folly of the "Twenty-Seven Signers" is so absurd that I will make this offer, viz.: I will pay ten dollars for every name which any one can prove was signed to either the so-called Declaration of May 20th or to the Resolves of May 31st, apart from those of the Chairman and the Secretary. Now here is a nice chance for somxC one to pick up Two Hundred and Fifty Dollars, and Pll leave it to the Historical Comm.ission to decide as to whether the case is proven, on condition that the Professor of History from either University of N. C, Wake Forest, or Trinity, be added to the list of judges who are to determine the validity of the proof and also that their decision be rendered and the list of such Signers be read as part of the unveiling exercises on May 20th. ; ^~n 4 ^ I am anxious to know who is going to be the proclaiming Orator of :^that occasion. I am confident it will not be any person who has won' his ;.'spurs as a student of N. C. history and is thus respected because of his 'fitness in historical research. 'S- It will not be, I'm sure, the Secretary of the Historical Cornmission, WMr. Connor, whose excellent service in that position has already given him .a high place in the historical annals of our State-, but it will nodoubt be *"■' some high-sounding phrase-maker, who will be flattered by the invitation ^ and who will seek to flatter the fancy of his hearers and utter a lotjof vapid vaporings which will only have the lasting value of a one day notice in the newspapers. Who will be this brave man who must either betray his ignorance, stultify his intelligence or displease his audience? Let us have the simple truths of history. There is more than enough in that for us to feel proud about, without making ourselves ridiculous by claiming what we cannot prove. Besides, by this division at home we are discredited abroad about the whole matter. Therefore let everyone who prefers Truth and Justice to Prejudice and Error, protest against the absurd claims of a fev/ ancestor worshippers and simple politicians who are holding up as a fetish this discarded Myth of May 20th. The joke is really on the Historical Commission for giving permission to "The Society of Colonial Dames" who are being directed by a .few pre- judiced and unteachable leaders. The placing of this Tablet will be a monument to the Supineness of the Historical Commission and to the ignorance and prejudice of the North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames and a constant testimony of the State's stupidity. For certainly if we desire our children to be taught to revere the truth the ultimate result of all this controversy must be the changing of the dates from May 20th to May 31st, 1775, on the State Seal; on the State Flag, on the monuments in Charlotte, and on this Tablet placed chiefly through the efforts of Charlotte people. I wonder how many of the Colonial Dames have ever read "The Meck- lenburg Declaration of Independence" written by William H. Koyt, who has written and published the most able and authentic book covering every phase of this controversy. And also it would be interesting to know how many Colonial Dames have ever read Ashe's History of North Carolina, a work which is recognized by all the historical scholars as the best history of North Carolina that has yet appeared. Yet in this connection it may not be amiss to say that there are quite a number of schools professing to teach North Carolina History, that have been unable to spend Five Dollars for a copy of Ashe — but easily find the means to buy New England and other foreign written histories. The general ignorance about North Carolina History in most of our more intelligent and prosperous homes is one of the surprising facts that every student and publisher has ha,d to contend with. I trust that a brighter day awaits us and that we will live more fully up to our motto: "ESSE QUAM VIDERI." CHARLES L. Van NOPPEN, Crccnsboro, N. C. > I/la/, ; LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 011 801 937 4 peRma^lipe® pH8^