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I -\ 3*!“ mm i’fi'rl“ ifirwri~ Q u I 4 W’ . 1.:4 "- .4':_;.='~ . 07-.- ‘. 3‘ .4 ' '5 1 Men's and Buys’ Clothing and Furnishing Bonds 21 Specialty. Gonmplete -Lines of White and. Ogle-red. Shirts. S@@@fi% ®®Qflifmag ®m@ §§£®® H®@§%! Southeast" ‘Car. of the Square, Springfield, Ill. c _ . “ LELAND H-OTEL. HGRACE s. LELAND. NOBLE B. W‘IGGINS. . r ,5 1 >- _ - “v . 5;?- - f 1'; M M 7-— (1’ _~_=_ __ --~--- 5::- _-__-._.._ ____ , ‘ _ / ~“_- ' _—_——__ _. fife—r‘. J - =1 _'= “31*! _ _ _‘- ,_- =___—__~=_ :“_ -—_--—~—' —E=__ _ “PM . _-~‘ __ — _-_‘_ v—__ @— ___ ___—__- ‘_:_ ___~-— - -\.~A _-_"_— ~—- ‘~— —‘ \— _ _ ~ -_ . _ _ ~==-___ = ‘ "F_ x __ -\ __%-v~__ _ _ l 4 L_ ' " J ‘ --. _ 4 _ ~ " CW‘. ‘7 ‘I. ‘ ; .. >23 A '--_;.~: - .. w :- \ A -»--- - .-__ 5' \ ; .< . A 3 _ ‘ ~n=__ ______ X‘ L a. . ‘f... . ‘- -.-..:.lr i» a _ A‘ '_ ~ ._~ ., _|> ' ' I .- HM. ; fir‘ _ _ , , I- III In ' |<,- i‘ _,y -.|, -l g‘ ~ -. f: i J ;-‘| ~-'..1 l h ‘r \ _ > . - -' _. ' \_ a f g 5 '51 ‘ ~"- A q ‘ ' . . .1 ' \ - _ _ . . .| ; u, .; _. tr,‘ ' . l_ . I’ A J ._. u! __l 3 ,. _ i ‘I .- " i, ‘I i ‘ | ‘ m [fill-)1 ‘. ‘ |i_ ‘ 1 ' .. ‘ y. . 1 _‘ . 4 '_ - I u w ‘E. 1 ; _7| \ :_ '" .J ‘ ' .- ‘K. . . _- ‘ .| _ ' -: "" , .Wll "f," Ii? 1 i 3 -~ ‘ 'l‘ L1" "_ fl‘ _ :_ i. L b». . \ ~ -_, I - \ .V ‘H ,' i 5?‘, 7 __T_:; l w ‘- ' . A‘ 2 . ' ' . ~__.,-->-' :- A I "I A 1 ~71 | 1 7, , I l,‘ -, l , .L.. _ ' ’* LEI-i 4 ,HEE ' ‘ 5.1-7. SPRINGFIELI), ILLINQIs. Aaemnianfi . RATES, $3.00 PER DAY. TEE _ EEJEJJEAANE @EAEN @E E®@ELLJ§8 STURTEVANT HOUSE, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . .L. & G. S. Leland. ‘DELAVAN HOUSE, Albany, N. Y.....~......Chas. E. Lteland & Co- CLARENDON HOTEL, Saratoga . . . . . . . . . . . .Chas. E. Leland. OCEAN HOUSE, Long Branch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Lelands. ROSSMORE HOUSE, Broadway &42d st.,N.Y. C. E. Leland. PALACE HOTEL, San Francisco, Cal . . . . . . . . .Col. Warren Leland.‘ _— The Leland Hotel, in the month of january, 1877, had over 3000 guests entered upon its Register. It is the grand reception place of the legislators, and in its capacious parlors and elegant suits of rooms, much of the preliminary business of organization and legislation is done.-—Pu6’s. ' A; . g», ‘92 Tier 3. iv. Tier 1. SEATING OF MEMBERS OF SENATE?’ S E N A T E . o SEATS OCCUPIED BY SENATORS. .__..o____-. [SEE DIAGRAM 0N PAGE G.] Left Side of Senate Chamber. Right Side of Senate Chamber. Name of Member. County. Seat. Name of Member. County. Seat. John C. Haines. . . . . . . . .. Cook . . . . . .. 1 _ M._W. Robinson . . . . . . . . . . .. Cook . . . . . .. 1 Henry A.Mills . . . . . . . . . . .. Carroll 2 H William H. Parish . . . . . . . . .. Saline . . . . .. 2 ' _MilesB. Castle . . . . . . . . . . .. DeKalb 3 =5 RobertP. Hanna . . . . . . . . . . .. Wayne .... .. 3 Thomas P. Bonfield ..... .. Kankakee. 4 g; Ambrose Hoener . . . . . . . . . .. Monroe 4 Samuel T. Fosdick . . . . . . .. Livingston. 5 * William R. Archer . . . . . . .. Pike . . . . . . .. 5 Daniel N. Bash . . . . . . . . . . .. Cook . . . . . . ., 6 Bernard Arntzen . . . . . . . . . .. Adams 6 Fawcett'Plumb . . . . . LaSalle..... 7 Jesse F. Harrold . . . . . . . . . DeWitt 7 Samuel M. Glassford..... Johnson 8 RobertBrown . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Schuyler 8 ~Geo. Hunt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Edgar .... .. 9 , William H. Krome . . . . . . . .. Madison .. 9 ‘oi Merritt L. Joslyn . . . . . . . .. McLHeniy 10 L)‘ Luther Dearborn . . . . . . . . . .. Mason . . . . .. 10 =5 Robert H. McClellan . . . . .. J o Daviess. 11 55 Charles E. McDowell . . . . .. White ..... .. 11 :E'; Erastus C. Moderwell.....- Henry . . . . .. 12 ‘5.’; Henry J. Frantz . . . . . . . . . . .. Woodford... 12 Henry D. Dement . . . . . . .. Lee . . . . . . . .. 13 Miles Kehoe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Coolg . . . . . . .. 13 Joseph H. Mayborne .... .. Kane . . . . . .. 14 John S. Lee . . . . . . . ... . . . . .. Peoria . . . . .. 14 Benjamin C. Talliaferro.. Mercer . 15 William E. Shutt . . . . . . . . . .. Sangamon. 15 John T. Morgan.......... arren..-.. 16 John Thompson . . . . . . . . . . .. Fayette 16 Lorenzo‘D. Whiting . . . . .. Bureau 17 JefiersonRainey . . . . . . . . . . .. St. Clair.... 17 Jesse Ware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Union . . . . . .. 18 Thomas Brewer . . . . . . . . . . . .. Cumberl’nd 18 Albert 0. Marshall . . . . . .. Will . . . . . . .. 19 , Fred. E. W. Brink . . . . . . . . .. Washingt’n 19 Chester P. Davis . . . . . . . . .. Piatt . . . . . .. 20 M Malden Jones . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Douglas 20 Francis A. Riddle . . . . . . .. Cook ..... 21 '5 Charles D. Hodo'es . . . . . . . . .. Greene. 21 John Early. . . . . . . . . . .. Winnebago 22 g; George W. Herdman ...... .. Jersey . . . . .. 22 James W. Robison . . . . . . .. i‘azewell 23 William Scott . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Hancock 23 John M. Hamilton . . . . . . .. .\'1'.cLean..... 21 Martin A. DeLaney . . . . . . .. Cook . . . . . .. 24 John Buehler . . . . . . . . . . . .. 300k . . . . . .. 25 Elizur Southworth . . . . . . . . .. Montgom’ry 25 Vacant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 26 Smith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lawrence .. 26 SPECIAL ITEMS. 0_____ AN INDEX to all parts and subjects in this book will be found in the rear of the work ; also, a folded map of the city of Springfield, a map of the State railroad connections, a description of the pl an of numbering streets in the city, and the regulations of the Springfield postoifice. BIOGRAPHIC SKETCHES of State officers will be found on pages 110 and 111; of Senators, on pages 112 to 118 ; of Representatives, on pages 119 to 133 ; of U. S. Senators, on page 131 ; of U. S. Representatives, on pages 134 to 137—of the Manual Department. STATISTICAL LISTS (by districts) of Representatives will be found on pages 92 to 91 ; of Senators, on page 95--of the Manual Department. “BOARDING PLAoEs OF MEMBERS” of House and Senate can be found on pages 175 to 177 of Manual Department. A TYPOGRAPHICAL on OTHER ERROR, in the sketches of State Senators, gives the vote of Henry D. Dement incorrectly. His vote was 7,093 against 4,026 for Wm. H. Van Epps, Democrat. CHAS. F. ROBINSON, Representative from the 25th District, received 9,771% votes, instead of “ 7,026%,” as stated ‘in his sketch. ml“ \ ‘QT-s ‘a 7?’? nil-Tali i'flfiififir » a (I. I \ HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—SEATS OCCUPIED BY MEMBERS. 1 --——-o [See diagram on opposite page] LEFT SIDE OF REPRESENTATIVES’ CHAMBER. (I; Name of Member—County. g 0akwood Vermilion . . . . .. 1 F; Nevitt, \ hiteslde. . . . . . . .. 2 ,_ Winter, McLean . . . . . . . . . .. 3 '3: Reed, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 [-. Koplin, Iroquois....... 5 Sittig, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6 Black, Adams . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7 Dewey, Madison . . . . . . . . . .. 8 Si Thomas, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 33 Powers, Whiteside . . . . . . .. 10 Q Granger McHenry . . . . . . .. 11 Roche, ‘ook . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12 Kiolbassa, Cook . . . . . . . . . .. 13 Bielfeldt. Cook . . . . . . . . . . .. l4 Kouka, Will . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15 1*Easton, Cook, (261/2) . . . . ..[16 Taggart, Stephenson . . . . .. 17 Ranney, Woodiord . . . . . . .. 18 Gray, Livingston . . . . . . . . .. 19 e5 Byers, DeK-alb . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20 slPearce, Madison ......... .. 21 M Morris, Hardin . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22 E" Wilkinson, Wabash . . . . . .. 23 Wood. l’eoria . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 21 Fountain, Perry . . . . . . . . . .. 25 Remann, Fayette . . . . . . . . .. 2 Tier 4.. |T.3 Name of Member—County. Hopkins. Cook . . . . . .._ . . . . . . (1: “2 31 Sherman, Coo_k . . . . . . . . . . .. Wells, St. Clair . . . . . . . . . .. Baldwin, Bureau . . . . . . . . . .. James, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Thom son, Cook . . . . . . . . . .. Tiee. vie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Mitchel, McLean . . . . . . . . .. Abel, Macon . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tyrrell, J o Daviess . . . . . . .. Ross, Lo ran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Secrest, ro uois . . . . . . . . . .. Budlong, Winnebago . . . . .. Crooker, La Salle . . . . . . . . .. éOOWCOOJOJCJOOO-‘IOOODLONJ N) QDUJ-QCEUIvP-WNn—Ozom q _ Wright, Dlll’étge ......... .. Tier 5. 41 Woodward Jackson . . . . . .. 42 Latimer, 1 nox . . . . . . . . . . . .. 43 Morrison, Morgan ........ .. 44 l—leslet, LaSalle . . . . . . . . . . .. 45 Phillips, Franklin ........ .. ~16 Rowett, Macoupin . . . . . . . .. 47 Collier, Ford . . . . . . ..- . . . . .. 48 Foueh, San amon . . . . . . . . .. 49 Browning, ock Island... 50 Westiall, McDonough.. . . . 51 , Kedzle, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 52 yrs Tier 6. Tier 7. :0 Name of Member—County. g Fox, Henry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 53 Neal, Coles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 54 Zepp Montgomery . . . . . . .. 55 Matthews, fiike . . . . . . . . . . .. 56 Chamhers,1)eWitt . . . . . . . .. 57 Chesley, Clay . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 58 Graham White . . . . . . . . . . .. 59 Lee or, Fulton . . . . . . . . . . .. 60 Tay or, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 61 Tierney, Washington .... .. 62 Goodrich, Will . . . . . . . . . . . .. 63 Gilbert, Vermilion . . . . . . .. 64 Bartholow. Champaign .. . 65 _ Smith Tazewell . . . . . . . . . . .. 66 Lott, Kendall ............ .. 67 Bower, Champaign . . . . . . .. 68 Hurd, Stark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 69 Curtis, Knox . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 70 Boydston, Warren . . . . . . . .. 71 Lindsey, Clark . . . . . . . . . . . .. 72 Monohon, Cumberland. . . . 73 Gill, Hancock . . . . . . . . . . . .. 74 Hollister, Winnebago 75 Evans, Kane . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 76 Wheeler, Mason . . . . . . . . .. 77 77 is a seat recently added. *No. 16,last seat Ste left) in second tier. ii the diagram was ta {en from which our engraving of seats was made. as been moved between No’s. 26 and 27, third tier, since RIGHT SIDE OF REPRESENTATIVES’ CHAMBER. . m on Name of Member—County. a Name of Member—County. :93 Name of Member—County. g Hickey, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 3 Herrington, Kane. . . . . . . .. 27 IO: McKinlay, Edgar . . . . . . . . .. 53 A Wilderman, St. Clair . . . . .. 2 9-1 Evans, Bond . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 54 2;‘ Albl'igllt, Jack-$011 - - . . . - -- 3 Buckmaster, Madison 28 ~— Q lrvin. Alexander . . . . . . . . . .. 4 Raley, Putnam . . . . . . . . . . . .. 29 WashhurmWilliamson... 55 Jay Peoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Reaburn Hancock . . . . . . .. 30 Trusdell,Lee . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 56 'rlalley, Jasper . . . . . . . . . . .. 6 Sexton, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 31 Jack, Macon . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 57 -— -- _ Grenell, Rock Island . . . . .. 32 Mace, Randol h . . . . . . . . . .. 58 Powell, Scott . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7 s" Herron, Bureau . . . . . . . . . . .. 33 ,5 Sheridan Coo: . . . . . . . . . .. 59 lteaville, Crawford . . . . . . . .. 8 ‘6 Stowell,Mt. Carroll . . . . . . .. 34 :4 Ashton, Winnebago ..... .. 60 . donrke, Menard - - - - - - - - . -- 9 g‘ Whitaker, St. Clair . . . . . .. 35 .2 Heffernon, Coles . . . . . . . . . .. 61 ‘is Wentworth. Cook . . . . . . . . .. 10 Whitaker, MeDonough.... 36 5‘ Phillips, Montgomery..... 62 '5 l‘aylor, Kankakee . . . . . . . .. 11 Cannon, Moultrie . . . . . . . . .. 37 Pearce, Madison . . . . . . . . . .. 63 ‘E’; .Junne, Cook. . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12 Hogge, Fayette . . . . . . . . . . .. 38 Hendriekson, Adams . . . . .. 64 English, Jersey . . . . . . . . . . .. 13 Davis, Adams . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39 Palmer, Sangamon . . . . . . .. 65 King, Greene . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-1 Fosbender, Marshall . . . . .. 4o lvIerr1tt,l\/Iarion . . . . . . . . . . .. 66 Watkins, Pulaski . . . . . . . . .. 15 —- —— _ — - Walker, Hancock . . . . . . . . .. 41 Wall, Maeoupln . . . . . . . . . .. 67 This seat taken away . . . . .. 16 Pinney, Will . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ‘12 Fritts, Shelby . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 68 Kearney, Cook . . . . . . . . . . .. <13 Busey, Champaign . . . . . . .. 69 Armstrong, LaSalle . . . . . .. 17 ' Voss, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 44 l.; ' l,Calhoun . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 70 Clover, Grundy . . . . . . . .. . 18 K5 Klehm, Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ‘15 :-. Connelly, Hamilton . . . . . .. 71 Allen, Livingston . . . . . . . . .. 19 SmitlnCook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 46 .93 Smith, Sangamon . . . . . . . . .. 72 :6 Rogers, McLean . . . . . . . . . .. 2o .9: Robison, Fulton . . . . . . . . . .. 47 H Moore, Tazewell . . . . . . . . .. 73 ‘a Cronkrite, Stevenson . . . . .. 21 B Williams, J efl’erson . . . . . . .. ~18 Gallon, Mor an . . . . . . . . . . .. 74 -,-' Brown, Knox . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22 Mooneyham, Franklin... 49 Robinson, L ngham . . . . .. 75 r‘ McCreery, Schuyler . . . . . .. 23 Ramse , Clay . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 50 Berry, Bond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 76 Vandeventer, Brown . . . . .. 24 Bibi), eoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 51 _ Dennis Lake . . . . . . . . . . . ..-— 25 M01‘1‘lSOIl, Christian . . . . . .. 52 This seat removed . . . . . . . .. 77 Boyd, Perry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 26 This seat removed . . . . . . . .. 78 Since the floor re-arranged in Three diagrams have been taken of the House (by Breed, artist,) on account of removal of seats. from mam isle) will be found correct. Plan has been engraved other removals have occurred‘; and the aisles have been 1xing the chandeliers ; but, wlth the exceptlons above noted, the numbers (counting .~'.__ . ~Y‘Z ,,._‘. SENATE CHAMBER. See "Seating of the Senate,” on Page D. , =w I llfirll". 1H 1I1EEHH..E u .! Earl .izlfiuwlg . , .. a, .. . ‘gun-gig‘ .2‘ .nwv, twin” 7‘ .hlltlurlugnwnial hr. 4 .kvvnuumuvr? ‘Ill'llI'l-lnl‘l‘lll"‘l‘""““fi"'"-Iu afiWVmttl‘u . Eummqwmmwrui...“.52..-. , Illlll’l' Ill.-l|lllll'll\l'lllll II‘I‘II .l mnnlil i llllllllllll A.‘ .,.. imam‘: kwellh, .0 . - . D /n.h&sm@=§§ . BLEHQ My; er . r37. .. _ .Ht. \ .1 a. w | llllm H: 1 . . \ixp.‘ . . | 41....‘ .‘ N. ..~ \ ‘x ‘ I Aflsilzf EE. hm. fiXhHsMNhhfikkfg I. i a @fi . . 1 ~ , v 17.‘ I ll . . Ly: . ......~. .: I T , ...l @m, ._> . . f... g ,. Emfimwpfifim III] III. . \ “Liull V‘? Cr LIME‘, . 1-1 1..” ._ "XNNI‘. _ ‘,4 l“ 1 l1 ‘ ESxN \\u\ i, ‘ _ - _.=a-_\_u=:w\wu\\=“m%-\P\\.%~Wm 7. an IIIIIIIIIIIIII -\__,,‘,_.._ ,__ J ‘15' I_.,_‘l M .7“- ‘_- Paaninannmsmaass "Kl-I- ‘ I .. ' " ' t \ . I , “ . ‘ In‘... . IIIIIIIIIIIII I’ \ " ' Y a ‘P 1| I‘iiil‘l. I 31H ' I _ ___7 . ' ' ‘ qnuu ' II u . E v v . . . . A V . _ H .. .v M .7 V_ . H _ .. . _ , u _, . .. . A . _ .2 ,7 _ w . M Q: 7.. . . < _. v 1. n r. . .. . u :f . F. . ‘. . . R _ . / . . . f. w . \. , ‘ . I J ‘ . . V, . . .1 v ‘ x . . M, a v. .v 7......D. ‘. .u . . , W a . a Y :. . . H :- m u’ E I 1 . A : .. . .2: . ‘ u. 5 m . _ _ . .. . . * E 331 _. . m- R w > , .3, , . I. . . .. , (uni-Ninjas“ I ...E. m. E i .miuv:E,EE-:V|,._._Em lnnpimmmm mm: 1.31.! ll'fkfkk’. 1 ‘ WI“ ‘I31! v|||llu I] . . HEW 2mg mHkwHm modmwnrbgés cw 03:52 Q HVEQQQEF Ed:Qwofiwlwsmgém v.4 m. wosmé oo.u wiring? 1 1 , . c , . vv‘ , 1H6“ , "A"! "v. : 1". > .‘I | . _> ' ,,\ . x. .> _ \ ,a/j/n ..r v I L i O {/2125 3* sin .. J >113.‘ '‘ ‘ ' d - 11 ‘"ml“ -\ “i; M; I w" lll' -- ' |“' ' ' 1 1 - 1 . .. - ,.~ -~ .. '1 1.. ; s~ . l. I“ \\ | ‘ a I z \ I!‘ I?‘ ‘New I I " '1 iii-ill"! 1'31"‘ ~ -‘ -'Y' . - ' ‘ ,‘ \ HRH‘, ‘ '3”; - 1.}! ~. 1 I; ' ' ‘ [Eat] ,’I|' . I "-——-f'-..—r"-"-’ . i. "- ’ l._ “ _‘ ‘ ‘ I .y 1 :7 = II I w I ' I‘ l l “1 1 , ‘ 1,1 ‘I \a l ,q. . \.\‘\, '\\'\}5;-.\."'| . .- . I‘. ‘ '\ \ I :l I \ I 511115 in!‘ cable minded Lincoln, Illinois. \ C. T. WILBUR, 11/]: 13., Superintendent. ILLI-N O I S LEGISLATIVE MANUAL FOR 30TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 1877 AND 1878. SPRINGFIELD, ILL. M. G. TOUSLEY & £20., PUBLISHERS. 1877. T8 ‘5%. I I Entered according to act of Congress, in the year 1876, in the ofiice of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. By- M. G. 'I'O'U'SLEY :9; CO. ROKKER’S PUBLISHING HOUSE, Springfield, 111. :L 8 '7 6- UNWERSITY OF cruel-too LIBRARIES ‘266892 MARCH 1930 WORDS OF EXPLANATION. Charts of the desks in the Senate and House of Representatives will be found in the front of the book. Each part of this work, the Manual and Record, have their pages seperately numbered. The Tables of Contents, of both parts, will be found in the rear of the book. A large folded chart of the City, the same that has heretofore been mounted and sold for $3, will be found attached to the rear cover of the book; and explanations of streets, and a map of the railroad connections of Springfield with the State at large will be found on two last pages of the book. A special chapter “ To the Public” .will be found in front of the second part, next after its Title Page, that persons consulting that part should read. While all the subjects in the Manual are of interest to the public, they are not all inserted in the order in which they would have been arranged had all the pro- information been at hand at the date of our commenc- ing to print the work, We go to press with a large ordered edition (and a small surplus, on account of the Manual) November 28th, 1876; with a large advance of copy in the printer’s hands, and a contract with the printer that the book shall be done before the close of January, 1877. ductions of our several writers and all the matters of CALENDAR FOR 1877. 18775§§§§§5 18775§§§~5§S 18775s§s§§s JAN. --12345611IAY....1234SSEPT-............1 78910111213 6789101112 2345678 14151617181920 13141516171819 9101112131415 21222324252627 20212223242526 16171819202122 28293031...... 2728293031.... 23242526272829 FEB, I 2 3JUNE 1 2 30............ -4567891<> 345678900T.--123456 11121314151617 10111213141516 7 8 910111213 18192021222324 17181920212223 14151617181920 25262728...... 24252627282930 21222324252627 MAR,1 2 3 28293031...... 45678910JULYI234567NOV,........123 11121314151617 891011121314 4567891o 18192021222324 15161718192021 11121314151617 25262728293031 22232425262728 18192021222324 293031........ 25262728293o.. APR, 123456'7AUG.......1234DEC. 891011121314 567891011 2345678 15161718192021 12131415161718 9101112131415 22232425262728 19202122232425 16171819202122 2930.......... 262728293031.. 23242526272829 CALENDAR FDR 1878. 18785.552-5ss Ig78ssés-E-‘525187gsséséss JAN.....12345MAY......1234SEP'1‘.1234567 6789101112 567891011 891011121314 13141516171819 12131415161718 15161718192021 20212223242526 19202122232425 22232425262728 2728293031.... 262728293031.. 2930.......... FEB, I 100T. . .. I 2 3 4 5 3456789 2345678 6789101112 10111213141516 9101112131415 13141516171819 17181920212223 16171819202122 20212223242526 2425262728.... 23242526272829 2728293031.... MAR. 1 2 3o............NOV. I Z 3456789JULY..123456 3456789 10111213141516 7 8 910111213 10111213141516 17181920212223 14151617181920 17181920212223 24252627282930 21222324252627 24252627282930 28293031......, APR...123456AUG,........123])EC, 1234567 78910111213 45678910 891011121314 14151617181920 11121314151617 15161718192021 21222324252627 18192021222324 22232425262728 282930........ 25262728293031 293031.... MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, 5 Domestic Postage. 1ST CLASS. On all LETTERS throughout the United States, 3 cents for each half ounce or fraction thereof; if prepaid one full rate, the deficient postage is collected on delivery. DROP or LOCAL LETTERS, 2 cents per half ounce where there is a free carrier’s delivery; other offices, 1 cent. REGISTERED LETTERS, 10 cents in addition to the proper postage. POSTAL CARDS, 1 cent each. MONEY ORDERS not exceeding 815, 10 cents ; over $15 and not exceeding 830, 15 cents; over $30 and not exceeding $510, 20 cents ; over $10 and not exceeding $50, 25 cents. 2ND CLASS. On all unsealed matter, except weekly papers and that named as 3d class, 1 cent for each ounce or fraction thereof, not ex— ceeding foru‘ pounds in weight ; the old law not being repealed, but simply amended as follows : 3D CLASS. Transient papers, Pamphlets, Magazines, Books, Handbills, Posters, Printed Sheet Music, Prospectuses, Maps, Proof Sheets, Corrected Proofs, occasional and regular publi- cations, 1 cent for every two ounces or fraction thereof, not exceeding four pounds. The names and number of articles enclosed and “from”— with name of sender, may be written on wrap- pers. FoR DELIVERY at Postoffice, or by carrier, “drop” orlocal printed matter; on newspapers (except Weeklies), transient or regular, without reg-arr to we1ght_or frec uencv of issue, 1 cent each. On periodicals (o Ier than news apers), whether regular or ,transient, not exceeding two ounces, 1 cent each. On same class periodlcals, exceeding two ounces, 2 cents each. CIRCULARS, 1 cent each ; prepaid by stamp. NEWSPAPERS, to subscribers, 2 cents per polund, Weighed in bulk and prepaid by pub— IFMiITTER LESS THAN LETTER RATES must be so wrapped that it can be examined without de— stroying the wrapper. ____.___‘.+___—_ Foreign Postage. On correspondence to_ and from Great Britain, Sweden, Norway, Russia, Denmark, Germany, _ Austria, Hungary, Swltzerland Italy, Spain, Portugal, Turke , Greece and 4g pt (compris— in r the Genera Postal Union), he Iollowing ra es : For prepaid letters, 5 cents per one-half ounce, For unpaid letters received, 10 cents ver half ounce. For postal cards, 2 cents eac 1. For News apers, If not over lour ounces 1n weight, 2 cen 5 each. For books, other printed matter )atterns of merchandise, legal and_con1merciai ( ocuments, pamphlets, music, vlsltlng cards, photographs, cata ogucs, prospectuses, annormcements and notices of various kinds, whether printed, en— graved or lithographed, 2 cents per each weight of two ounces or fraction of two ounces. Registration fee on all correspondence 10 cents. To the dominion of Canada, Nova Scotia, etc., )er half ounce, 3 cents; compulsory. Postal Cards 1 cent extra, each. Newfoundland, 6 cts ; compulsory. U. 8. Revenue. The Stamp duties, that used to afflict the peo- ple, are rnow practically abolished, so far as or- dinary farmers, merchants, manufacturers and dealers are concerned, except the 2 cent stamps on Bank Checks. Tobacco, Liquors, and some other articles, still pay government tax, but those who manufacture or deal in those lines are fully posted as to what is required of them. 0 Weights and Measures. MEASURE OF LENGTH. 4 In. make 1 Hand. 3 Feet make 1 Yard. 1 In. “ 1 Llnk. 51/2 Yds. 1 R. or P. 18 In. “ 1 Cublt. 40 Poles “ 1 Furl. 12 In. “ 1 Foot‘ 8 Fur. “ 1 Mile. 6 Ft. “ 1 Fathom. 69 1—6 Miles“ 1 Deg. 60 Geographical Miles makes 1 Degree. MEASURE OF SURFACE. 144 Square Inches make 1 Square Foot. 9 Square Feet make 1 Square Yard. 30% Square Yards make 1 Rod, Perch or Pole. ~10 Square Rods make 1 Square Rood. 4 Square Roods make 1 Square Acre. 10 Square Chains make 1 Square Acre. 640 Square Acres make 1 Square mile. Gunter’s Chain equal to 22 Yards or 100 Links. MEASURE OF SOLIDITY. 1728 Cubic Inches make 1 Cubic Foot. 27 Cubic Feet make 1 Cubic Yard. AVOIRDUPOIS WEIGHT. 27 11-32 Grains make 1 Draclnn ((11'.) 27 11-32 Grs. 16 Drachms “ Ounce oz.) 01‘4731/9, Grs. 16 Ounces “ 1 Pound 11)) or 7000 Grs. 25 Pounds “ 1 Quarter r.). 1 Quarters“ 1 Hundred eight (cwt.) 20 Cwts. “ 1Ton. TROY WEIGHT. 21 Grains make 1 Pennyweight, or 21 Grains. 20 Pennywts. “ 1 Ounce, 01'180 “ 12 Ounces “ 1 Pound, or 5760 “ LIQUID MEASURE. 4 Gills make 1 Pint. 31%, Gal. make 1 bbl. 2 Pints “ 1 Quart. 63 Gal. “ 1 Hhd. 4 Quarts “ 1 Gallon. DRY MEASURE. 8 Quarts make 1 Pk. 8 Bu. make 1 Quar. 4 Peeks “ 1 Bu. 36 Bu. “ 1 Chaldr‘n. 1 Bushel equal to 2150 cubic in. nearly. A Bushel of Wheat is on an average 60 Tbs. ; Barley or Buckwheat. 161bs.; Indian Corn or Rye, 56 lbs.; Oats, 32 lbs.; Salt, 701bs.; Pota— toes 60 lbs. ; Peas 61 lbs. ; Beans, 63 lbs. ; Clo— ver Seed, 60 lbs. ; Flax Seed, 56 lbs. ; Timothy Seed, 50 lbs. - 14 lbs. of Lead or Iron make 1 Stone; 211/2 Stone, 1 Pig. 1 Bbl. of Flour con- tains 196 lbs. ; Beef or Pork, 200 lbs. The Im- perial Gallon 18 10 lbs. avoirdupois of pure water ; the Pmt, 1%, lbs. MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION. INTEREST TABLES. SIX ‘PER CENT. $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8‘ 89 $10 $100 91000 1356 01 560000000 60000 00000 11111505050505050 1112230044556 0000 5050 4556 0011111122505050-1005050 11223344556 0001111112594837261504 ‘122334455 F 0001111111482604826048 I 1122233444 0000111 11147148158250 1 111222333@ 00001111113692F081M7036 1112 I 2333 0000011111358035803-O£0 11112220 3 00 0001 1 680246802 00 1 24 1.111122%“ 0000000001235689124578 111111 0000000000123456789012 1111 TPIIHIE. 0000000000112233445566 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I o I I I o I I I I I I I I I n 0 I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I a I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I O O ‘ O I O Q I Q I I I O O I 0 I Q I I Q O I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I l O I I I b O Q Q I I l I I O I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I h I C I l Q l b I I Q I Q O I C I I I i I I Q I I I I I I O I I I I I I v I n I I O I I l I I O O I I i O I O I I a O I I l I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 0 I I I I I . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I 0 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I v o a I I l I n I Q I I 0 I I I I I I I I I c I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 12345678901234.56789011 1 11 SEVEN PER CENT. 99 88779656370370 13579135798650.0110 $100 $1000 370370 865310 11111517395062840 112200445567 753 0 8&0 24.680246898753208 111111517395062 001111 222628395173840 1 11223445567 0011111122516162727383 11223344556 11I 3344.55 00011111114826059371 11222334 II--I-—_—I________—_ 5 4 00001111114714.8158 59 111222 33 2 00000111113692580369 5 1112222390 3000001111257924691368 11112222 000000°011245Hl91246891 1111112 0000000000124567891234 1111 $1 $2 $3 84 $5 $6 $7 $8 89 810 0000000000112234456667 TTLIE. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I O I b I I I I I I I 0 I I I I I 0 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I I o I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I .I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 12345678901234.56789011 1 11 TEN PER CENT. $1000 8007137307 24686306 0 1356 0 1 $100 3 213730730 468630630 135680 1 02468730730 135680 __-__I__—,,—_, _ , TTLIEL .0 1 Qw 9 ow w“ 3 02357370370 3 124568 7 02346235780 3m 123457 6 01345000000 $ 123456 5 01234875320 $ 12345 4 01223730730 Gm" 12234 3 01123505050 $ 11223 W _00112370370 a@ 1112 1 ~00011235780 Qw 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 0 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I I I a I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Q O I O I I ’ t I O I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i O I I I Q l I I i I I O 1 Q O 0 MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION. 7 l PQP'U'LA'I'IONS. PRINCIPAL CITIES OF THE UNITED STATES. 1870 CENSUS. N.Y ............................ .. Albany, 69,422 Nashville, Tenn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25.872 Alleghany Cit ,Pa ............... .._. . . . . .. 53,181 Newark, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 105,078 Baltimore M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 267,354 New Haven, Conn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 50,840 Boston, Mass ............................ .. 250,526 New Orleans, La .... ..- .................. .. 191,322 Brooklyn N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 396,300 New York N, Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 942,29 Buffalo, N.'Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 117,715 Patterson N. J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 33,582 Cambridge, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39,624 Philadelphia, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 674,022 Charleston, S. C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 48,956 Pittsburgh. Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., . . . . . . . . . .. 86,235 , Charlestown,Mass....' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 28,323 Portland, Me. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 31,414 Chicago,Ill.' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 298,983 Providence, R. I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68,906 Cincinnati, Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 216,239 Reading, Pa » . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 33,932 Cleveland, Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 92,846 Richmond, V a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 51,087 Columbus Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 33,745 Rochester N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 62,385 Detroit, Mich ............................ .. 79,589 St. Louis, 10 ....................... 310,864 Hartford, Conn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 37,180 San Francisco, Cal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149,473 Indianapolis Ind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 36,565 Savannah, Ga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ,233 JerseyCity 1 .J ........................ .. 81,744 Scranton, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 35,093 LOUISVlllG {y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 100,000 Springfield Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 26,703 Lowell, ass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 40,928 Syracuse N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 43,051 Manchester N. H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,536 Troy, _N. 2Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 46,471 Memphis, enn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,226 Washington, DC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 109,204 Milwaukee, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,499 Wilmington, Del . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,841 Mobile, Ala...‘ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 32,084 Worcester, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 41,105 FOREIGN CITIES. London, England . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..; . . . . . . .. 3,252,804 Naples, Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 447,500 Yed_do_ Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,500,000 Glasgow, Scotland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 440,900 Paris, France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 825,274 Madras, India . . . . . . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 427,77 Pekln, China . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,800,000 Manchester, England . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 383,843 Canton, China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,230,029 Birmin ham, England . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 343,696 Constantinople . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,075,000 Lyons, *‘rance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 324,000 Calcutta India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,000,000 Dublin, Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 319,000 Osaka, Japan .......................... .. 1,000,000 Madrid, Spain ......................... ._ 317,217 V1enna,‘Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 825,165 Marseilles France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 300,000 Bombay, India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 816,562 Brussels, Belgium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 287,241 Victoria Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729,868 Amsterdam, Holland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 274,831 Berlm Prussia . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 702,437 Leeds, EnQ-land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 259,201 St. Petersburn' ......................... .. 687,027 Rome, Ita- y ............................ .. 220,532 R10 J aneiro razil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 600,000 Havana, Cuba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 200,000 Liverpool, England . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 500,000 Stockholm, Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 134,650 PRINCIPAL NATIONS. United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 38,546,699 Arabia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8,500,000 China . . . . . H. .......................... .. 367,832,907 Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._. . . . . .. 7,200,000 Bl‘llil‘Sh Indla . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 155,348,090 Tartary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6,350,000 - Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 68,186,920 Sweden and Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5,460,000 France . . . . . .., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38,192,094 Bel ‘ium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,984,500 German Empire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _. 38,514,046 P01‘ uo'al . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,974,348 GreatBi-itain ........................ .. 31,817,108 Canada ............................... .. 8,885,848 Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . . . . . . 37,000,000 Holland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,735,682 Ja an . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,000,000 Switzerland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,511,000 Ita y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 24,965,882 Australasia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,979,964 S - am . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,302,625 Denn'lark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,900,000 ’ urkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,000,000 Greece and Ionian Isles . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,348,412 razil ................................. .. 11,780,000 Cuba...... ............................ .. 1,200,000 Persia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9,500,000 New South Wales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502,000 MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION. GOVERNMENTS OF THE WORLD. 0 STATES. MAMES OF RULERS. TITLES. FORM OF GOVERNMENT. United States, . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. *Ul sses S. Grant . . . . . .. President. . . . . Fd. Re ).—2 hs of Congress. Great Britain . . . . . . . . . . . Vic oria ; ueen . .. Lim. l\ on.—-Lds. and Com. France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. McMahon . . . . . . . . . . . President . . . . . .. Republic. Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Alexander II. . . . . zar. . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Monarchy. Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Francis Joseph I. ....L. Empeior . . . . . . .. Absolute Monarchy. Sweden and Norway . . . . . . . . .. Oscar II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. ing . . . . . . . . . . .. Lnn. Men. with Leg. Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Christian IX . . . . . . . . . King . . . . . . . . . . .. Lim. Ion. with Pv. Seats. Holland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. William III . . . . . . . . . . King . . . . . . . . . . .. Lim. on.—-two Chins. Belgium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Leopold II . . . . . . . . . . . ..1 King . . . . . . . . . . .. L1m.Mon.—two Chins. German Empire . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Wil iam I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .' Emperor . . . . . . .. Lim. Mon—two Chins. Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Alfonso . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Const. Monarchy. Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Louis Phillipe . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Lim. Mon—one Chm. aly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Victor Emanuel III King . . . . . . . . . . .. Lim, Mon—two Chms. Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. George I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Limited Monarchy. Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Murad Effendi . . . . . . . . .. Sultan—Am’th. V Absolute Monarchy. Monaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Charles III . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Prince . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Sovereignty. Switzerland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Dr. J. Dubbs . . . . . . . . . ... Pres. Fed. Coun. Federate Republic. .- P. Belluzi and Captains . . . . .. Republic—Senate andEx— San Mann‘) ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ‘ ' ' ' ' ' ' G. Belluzi . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Regents. .. ecutive Council. Servia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Milan IV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Hospodar. . . . . .. I- ereditar Monarchy. Roumania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Charles I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Hospodar. . . . . .. Limited onarchy. Montenegro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Nicholas I . . . . . . . . . . . .. Prince . . . . . . . . . .. Republic. E yypt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Ismael Pacha . . . . . . . . .. Khedervi . . . . . . .. Absolute Monarchy. C nna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 'iT’ouii>'—clii . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Hoang Ti . . . . . . .. Absolute Monarchy. Muscat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Waha ee. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Imaum . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Monarchy. Persia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Massarred Dimi . . . . . . .. Scliah . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Mutsuhito . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Mikado . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Anam (Cochin China) . . . . . . .. Tu Due . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Siam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Pewar Sath. Mon. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Aifghanistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Shere Ali . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. iali . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Bokhara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Mazra—ed-di . . . . . . . . . . .. Khan . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Khokan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Khan . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Yemen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Imaum . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Des iotism. Beloocliistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. han . . . . . . . . . . .. Confederate ’ ribes. Thibet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tale Lama . . . . Hierarch$ Burmali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Serewa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute espotism. Abyssinia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Gabazzie. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Emperoi . . . . . . .. Federate Monarchy. Madagascar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Uranavola II. . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Despotic Monarchy. Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Sidi Mohammed . . . . . . .. Emeer . . . . . . . Despotic Sovereignty. _ Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Don Pedro II. . . . . . . . . .. Emperor . . . . . .. Hereditar 'Monarchy. Argentine Confederacy . . . . . .. Dom F. Sarmiento . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Federate epublic. Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lorenzo Battle . . . . . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Republic. Paraguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . —-Ruzzola . . . . . . . . . . . .. Provis. Pres..... Republic. Bolivia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Mariano Melgarejo President. . . . . .. Republic. Chili . . . . . . . . . . ..' . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jose Joaquin Perez..... President. . . . . .. Republic. Costa Rica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Bruno Corazzo . . . . . . . . .. Provis. Pres..... Republic. Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Janvier De Espinza .‘... President. . . . . .. Republic. Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Vincent Cerna . . . . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Republic. Honduras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jose Maria de Md’a President. . . . . .. Republic. Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jordo dc Tejada . . . . . . .. President. . . . . . . . . . . . . Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Eustorgia Salgar . . . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Republic. Nicaragua . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Fernando Guzman. President. . . . . .. Republic. eru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jose Balta . . . . . . . . . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Republic. San Salvador. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Francois Duenas. President. . . . . .. Republic. Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Guzman Blanco . . . . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Republic. Ijlayti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Nissage Saget . . . . . . . . . .. President. . . . . .. Republic. Dominica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Buenventa Baez‘ . . . . . Provis. Pres..... Republic. Sandwich Islands . . . . . . . . . . .. Kalakau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Monarchy. Society Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Pom-are. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Queen . . . . . . . . . .. Monarchy. Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Edward J. R0 e . . . . . . .. President._ . . . . .. Republic. _ Dahomey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Adahoonzou I . . . . . . . .. King . . . . . . . . . . .. Absolute Despotism. Mosqueto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jamaso. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Indian King Monarchy. _* The election of. Rutherford B. Hayes, Republican, or Samuel J. Tilden tion as President March 4th, 1877, is a matter not decided at time of going Democrat, for inaugura— to press, Nov. 28,1876. MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION. PRINCIPAL CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES. POPULATION AND DISTANCES FROM CHICAGO. PLACE. POPULATION. MILES. Albany, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 90,000 . . . . . . .. 837 Alegheny, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 70,000 . . . . . . .. 469 Atchison, Kan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12,000 . . . . . . .. 490 Atlanta, Ga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,000 . . . . . . .. 789 Auburn, N.Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20,000 . . . . . . .. 678 Augusta, Ga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,000 . . . . . . .. 1,063 Baltimore, Md. .. ..., . . . . . . ..267,354 . . . . . . .. 842 Bangor, Me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 18,289 . . . . . . .. 1,284 Binghampton, N. Y . . . . . . . . . .. 18,000 . . . . . . .. 749 Boston, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..341,919 . . . . . . .. 1,038 Bridgeport, Ct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 23,000 . . . . . . .. 1,018 Buffalo, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160,000 . . . . . . .. 539 Burlington, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25,000 . . . . . . .. 207 Burlington, Vt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 14,387 . . . . . . .. 950 Cambridge, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 47,838 . . . . . . .. 1,030 Camden, N. J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 34,036 . . . . . . .. 825 Charleston, S. C . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 55,000 . . . . . . .. 1,201 Chattanooga, Tenn . . . . . . . . . . .. 10,000 . . . . . . .. 649 Cincinnatti, O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216,230 . . . . . . .. 310 Cleveland, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..140,000 . . . . . . . . 356 Clinton, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9,000 . . . . . . .. 138 Columbus, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39,049 . . . . . . .. 314 Council Bluffs, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,000 . . . . . . .. 483 Covington, Ky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 24,505 . . . . . . .. 312 Davenport, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,500 . . . . . . .. 183 Dayton, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,473 . . . . . . .. 260 Denver, Col . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 17,500 . . . . . . .. 1,122 DesMoines, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,000 . . . . . . .. 357 Detroit, Mich . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100,000 . . . . . . .. 284 Dubuque, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25,765 . . . . . . .. 190 Elizabeth, N. J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 24,000 ...... .. 900 Elmyra, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20,093 . . . . . . .. 688 Erie, Pa ...................... .. 23,000 ...... .. 451 Evansville, Ind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 35,000 . . . . . .. 283 Fond du Lac, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,000 ...... .. 148 Fort Wayne, Ind . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 27,000 . . . . . . .. 149 Grand Rapids, Mich . . . . . . . . .. 26,000 . . . . . . .. 189 Green Bay, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15,000 . . . . . . .. 242 Hannibal, Mo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,000 . . . . . . .. 273 Harrisburg, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 26,000 . . . . . . .. 718 Hartford, Ct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 45,000 . . . . . . .. 1,024 Hoboken, N. J .............. .. 20,297 . . . . . . .. 913 Indianapolis, Ind . . . . . . . . . . . .. 70,000 . . . . . . .. 203 Janesville, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10,000 . . . . . . .. 91 Jersey City, N. J . . . . . . . . . . . . ..116,000 . . . . . . .. 912 Kalamazoo, Mich . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10,500 . . . . . . .. 140 Kansas City, Mo . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 40,000 . . . . . . .. 483 Keokuk, Ia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15,350 . . . . . . .. 243 Lafayette, Ind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20,000 . . . . . .. 151 Lancaster, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,360 . . . . . . .. 754 Lawrence, Kan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11,500 . . . . . . .. 521 Lawrence, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 34,907 . . . . . . .. 1,065 Leavenworth, Kan . . . . . . . . . . .. 25,800 . . . . . . .. 508 Lexington, Ky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15,000 - . . . . . .. 390 Little Rock, Ark, . . . . . . . . . . . . ..16 000 . . . . . . .. 627 Lockport, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 14,323 . . . . . . .. 581 Lowell, Mass ................ .. 46,928 . . . . . . .. 1,030 Louisville, Ky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140,000 . . . . . . . . 313 PLACE. POPULATION. MILES. Lynn, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,600 . . . . . . .. 1,049 Madison, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11,000 . . . . . . .. 138 Manchester, N. H . . . . . . . . . . . .. 23,536 . . . . . . .. 1,088 Memphis, Tenn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 60,000 . . . . . . .. 542 Milwaukee, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,000 . . . . . . . . 85 Minneapolis, Minn . . . . . . . . . . .. 26,000 . . . . . . .. 333 Mobile, Ala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 40,000 . . . . . . .. 856 Montgomery, Ala ............ .. 12,500 . . . . . . .. 803 Nashville, Tenn . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 36,000 . . . . . . .. 498 Nebraska City, Neb . . . . . . . . . .. 10,000 . . . . . . .. 505 New Albany, Ind . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,000 . . . . . . .. 396 Newark, N. J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125,000 . . . . . . .. 913 New Bedford, Mass . . . . . . . . . .. 25,876 . . . . . . .. 1,075 New Britton, Ct . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13,000 . . . . . . ..1,033 New Haven, Ct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 50,840 . . . . . . .. 988 New Orleans, La . . . . . . . . . . . . ..191,418 . . . . . . .. 913 Newport, R. I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13,000 . . . . . . .. 1,098 New York, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . ..1,064,272 . . . . . . .. 914 Norwich, Ct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,653 . . . . . . .. 1,076 Omaha, Neb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20,200 . . . . . .. 492 Oshkosh, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 17,000 . . . . . . .. 193 Oswego, N. Y ..... . .-. . . . . . . . . .. 22,280 . . . . . . .. 720 Patterson, N. J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 38,900 . . . . . . .. 935 Petersburg, Va . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20,000 . . . . . . .. 906 Philadelphia, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . ..817,000 . . . . . . .. 823 Pittsburg, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138,485 . . . . . . . . 469 Portland, Me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 32,000 . . . . . . .. 1,146 Portland, Oregon . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13,000 . . . . . . ..3,043 Portsmouth, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 14,000 . . . . . . .. 492 Poughkecpsie, N. Y . . . . . . . . . .. 20,097 . . . . . . .. 906 Providence, R. I . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 68,904 . . . . . . .. 1,114 Racine, Wis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15,000 . - . . . . .. 61 Reading, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 33,930 . . . . . . .. 772 Richmond, Va . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 70,000 . . . . . . .. 891 Rochester, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 81,813 . . . . . . .. 587 Rondout, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,000 . . . . . . .. 867 Sacramento,Ca1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,283 . . . . . . ..2,263 St. Joseph, Mo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,000 . . . . . .. 467 St. Louis, Mo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..375,000 . . . . . .. 282 St. Paul, Minn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 35,000 . . . . . . .. 324 Salem, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25,955 . . . . . . .. 1,054 Salt Lake, Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12,854 . . . . . . .. 1,562 Sandusky, O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 17,000 . . . . . . .. 299 San Francisco, Cal . . . . . . . . . . ..200,000 . . . . . . .. 2,403 Savannah, Ga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 28,235 . . . . . . .. 892 Scranton, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 35,092 . . . . . . .. 808 Springfield, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 31,053 . . . . . . .. 1,050 Springfield, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15,000 . . . . . . .. 307 Syracuse, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 49,808 . . . . . . .. 690 Taunton, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20,429 . . . . . . .. 1,073 Terre Haute, Ind . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,000 . . . . . . .. 174 Toledo, 0 ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 52,500 . . . . . . .. 243 Utica, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,680 . . . . . . .. 743 Washington, D. C . . . . . . . . . . . .109,199 . . . . . . .. 842 Willis-Barre, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,000 . . . . . . .. 789 ,Wilmington, Del . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,841 . . . . . . .. 816 Worcester, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 49,265 . . . . . . .. 994 Zanesville, O ................ .. 20,000 . . . . . . .. 387 —2 10 MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION. 01171-88. 1870 08118118 . Claimed NOW. Milem, Peoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,849 25,000 89 [MOST DIRECT R. R. ROUTES] Peru ............... .. 3,650 4,000 121 Princeton . . . . . . . . . . . 3,264 3,600 157 FROM SPRINGFIELD’ ILLINOIS‘ Quincy ............ .. 24,052 30,000 112 ————- Rockford . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,049 12,000 226 Rock Island . . . . . . .. 7,890 9,000 180 CITIES IN ILLINOIS- Springfield ........ .. 17,304 23,000 00 Cities 1870 Census Claimed now Miles St. Charles ' I . . . . u i Q . 1,050 3,000 191 ‘ - ' ' ‘ Sterling . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,998 5,000 175 Alton, ......... ...... 8,665 10,000 72 Streator ......... . 1,486 5,500 103 Amboy ------------ -- 2,825 3,000 151 Taylorville ......... .. 1,320 3,000 27 Aurora . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 11,162 12,500 180 Urbana, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 2,277 3,000 37 Batiwi'cl - - - ~ - - - - - - - - - 1,200 4,000 187 Warsaw . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,583 4,000 135 Bellville . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,825 15,000 110 Waukegan _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4,507 5,200 220 Belvidel'e - - - - - - - - - - - 3,231 4,000 240 Wilmington . . . . . . . .. 1,828 3,000 132 Bloomington. . . . . .. 14,590 21,000 59 Woodstock _ _ , _ _ , _ _ __ 1,474 3,000‘ 236 Braidwood . . . . . . . . . . 450 4,500 124 Cairo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,267 8,000 245 Canton ............ .. 3,308 4,500 100 VILLA GES AND STATIONS IN COUNTY Carbondale . . . . . . . . . 1,800 3,000 188 Carlinville ......... .. 3,125 4,500 33 SPRINGFIELD Ccntralia . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,190 3,500 132 5 ' Champaign ' ' ' ' ‘ - ' ' ' 4,625 5,100 85 Places. Distances. Fare. Round R. R. Charleston . . . . . . . . . . 2,849 3,000 92 ‘ Fare. Chicago. . . . . . . 298,977 375,000 185 Auburn . . . . . . . . . . ..15miles .60 C 85 A Clinton . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,800 3,000 43 Barclay . . . . . . . . . . .. 8% “ .40 .60 G C 85 S Danville . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,751 6,000 112 Bates . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..13 “ .50 .75 T W&W Decatur . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7,161 12,000 39 Berlin . . . . . . . . . . . . ..131/2 “ (no Railroad) . . . . . . . . . Dixon . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,055 5,000 163 Bradford, S ...... .. 5 “ .20 .30 O 85 M DuQuoin . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,210 3,000 168 Breckenridge. . . . .13 “ .45 .80 O 85 M E. St. Louis . . . . . . . . .. 5,644 12,000 95 Buffalo . . . . . . . . . . .14 “ .55 .85 T W 85 W . Edwardsville . . . . . .. 2,193 3,000 90 Buffalo Hart . . . . ..13 “ .55 .85 G C 85 S Elfingham . . . . . . . . . .. 2,383 3,000 108 Cantrall . . . . . . . . . ..101/1, “ .45 .80 S 85 N W Elgin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5,441 8,000 227 Chatham . . . . . . . . .. 9 “ 40 .. C 85 A El Paso . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,564 3,000 77 Clarksville . . . . . . ..12 “ 40 .70 0 85 M Evanston . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,100 5,500 196 Cora, S . . . . . . . . . . .. 6%, .20 .35 S 85 N W Freeport. . . . .. . . . . 7,889 10,000 198 Curran . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 . “ .35 .55 T W 85 W Fulton ............ .. 1,375 3,300 201 Dawson ......... ..11 “ .45 .70' T W 85 W Galena . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7,019 8,000 249 Farmingdale, S... 8%, “ .30 .50 O 85 M Galva . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,060 3,500 157 German Prairie S. 4% “ .20 .30 G C 85 S Galesburg . . . . . . . . . .. 10,158 12,500 116 Illiopolis . . . . . . . . ..23 “ .90 1.35 T W 85 W Geneseo . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,042 3.500 179 Island Grove, S. . .19 “ .75 1.15 T W 85 W Jacksonville . . . . . . .. 9,208 15,000 34 Junction . . . . . . . . .. 2 “ .10 .15 C85A85T85W J erseyville . . . . . . . . .. 2,576 3,000 92 Lanesville . . . . . . ..17 “ .70 1.05 T W 85 W J oliet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,263 16,000 147 Loami . . . . . . . . . . . ..18 “ (no Railroad) . . . . . . . .. Kankakee . . . . . . . . . .. 3,600 6,000 136 Lowder . . . . . . . . . . ..28 “ St. L. J. 85 C. Kewanee . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,190 3,200 146 Mechanicsburg . . .14 “ (no Railroad) . . . . . . . .. La Salle . . . . . . .. ..... 5,200 6,000 119 New Berlin . . . . . . .16 “ .65 1.00 T W 85 W‘ Lincoln . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,990 5,000 28 ' Pawnee . . . . . . . . . . ..17 “ (no Railroad) . . . . . . . .. Litchfield. . . . . . 3,852 5,000 59 Pleasant Plains. . .17 “ .55 .95 O 85 M Macomb . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,748 3,500 100 Richland . . . . . . . . ..12 “ .40 .70 0 85 M Mattoon . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,500 5,400 81 Riverton . . . . . . . . .. 7 “ .30 .45 T W 85 W Mendota . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,546 4,500 135 Rochester . . . . . . . .. 7%, “ .25 .45 O 85 M Moline . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,166 4,300 183 Rolling Mills, S.. 2 “ .05 .10 S 85 N W Monmouth . . . . . . . . .. 4,662 5,000 116 Salisbury . . . . . . . . .111/2 “ (no Railroad) . . . . . . . .. Morris . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,138 3,500 157 Sangamon, S . . . . .. 5 “ .20 .30 O 85 M Murfrcsboro . . . . . . . . 1,020 4,000 185 Sanger, S . . . . . . . . .. 6 “ .25 .40 G C 85 S Ottawa . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7,736 10,000 134 Sherman . . . . . . . . .. 8 “ .30 C 85 A Pana . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,207 3,259 42 Water Works, S.. 4 “ .20 .30 S 85 N W Paris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,057 4,000 118 Williamsville. . . ..13 “ .50 - C 85 A Pekin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5,696 10,000 79 Woodside, S . . . . .. 6 “ .25 C 85 A MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION. I I 10 WNSHIPS IN SANGAMON COUNTY. _— Townships. Sqr. Miles. Population—1870. Auburn . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,303 Ball . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 986 Buffalo Halt . . . . . . . .. 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 538 Cartwright . . . . . . . . . .. 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,851 Chatham . . . . . . . . . . . .. 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,460 Clear Lake . . . . . . . . . .. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,566 Cooper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 29% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 785 Cotton Hill . . . . . . . . . .. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 754 Curran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,000 Fancy Creek 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,195 Gardner . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,270 Illiopolis . . . . . . . . . . . .. 621/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,829 Island Grove . . . . . . . .. 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,069 Loami . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 471/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,470 Mechanicsburg . . . . . .. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,443 New Berlin . . . . . . . . . .. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 954 Pawnee . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,293 Rochester . . . . . . . . . . .. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,440 Salisbury . . . . . . . . . . . .. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 990 Springfield . . . . . . . . .. 36 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..17,364 Talkmgton . . . . . . . . . .. 3714 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 973 Wheatfield—(See part of Illiopolis, recently divided.) Williams . . . . . . . . . . . .. 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,279 Woodside . . . . . . . . . . .. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,385 Towns, 24. Miles. . . ..8681/2 Population. . . 44,197 Property Exempt from Attachment and Execution under the laws of I llinoia. HOMESTEAD, 'ro VALUE OF ONE THOUSAND DoLLARs. Proceeds of sale or insurance of homestead, to that amount, one ear. Survivor of bus and and wife may hold the homestead, or the proceeds of its sale or insur- ance. . Estate may hold the same till youngest child is twenty—one. . Courts may dispose of it in granting divorces. It may be sold for taxes. _Debts _for its piu'chase or improvement are liens 011 it. PERSONAL PROPERTY AS FoLLows : Necessary wearing apparel. One sewing machine. Tools, impiements and furniture, necessary to business, in value, 8100. Stock and material, necessary to business, in value, 8100. _Lib_rary and. implements, necessary to profes— sion, 111 value, .8100. To HEAD OF FAMILY, IN ADDITION TO ABOVE. Niecessary beds and bedding, and two stoves an 1pc. Ot ier necessary furniture, to _value of 8100. One cow and calf and two swine. “ Team and harness, for support, to amount of Necessary feed for such stock three months. Provision and fuel for family three months. L Family library, bible, school books and pic— ures. Cemetery property for family burial. Other property, suitable to condition in life, in value, 8100. All may be taken for wages of laborers or ser— vants, or when removing from the Sta e. Illinois Law of Husba/nd and Wife. Married women may separately sue and be sued. If husband and wife are sued together, either may defend. If either desert, the other may prosecute or defend in his or her name. Damages for civil injuries by the one cannot be collected from the other. Each is responsible only for their own debts contracted before marriage, and the separate property, earnings and income of each is not liable for the separate debts of the other. A wife may contract and incu separate liabil— ities, the same as if single ; but cannot carry on partnership business without her husband’s con~ sent, unless he is insane, idiotic, in prison, or has deserted her. \ A wife may use and possess her own earnings, and sue for them in her own name, free from in- terference of her husband and his creditors. Neither can recover pay for labor or services for the other, in management of property or otherwise. A wife may own real or personal property, and manage and convey the same in her own right, separately; but, if living together, transfers be tween husband and wife are not valid as against third parties, unless conveyance is written, ac~ knowledged and recorded, the same as chattel mortgages when property remains with the mortgagor. If either are absent a year, or in penitentiaiy, court may authorize the other to manage, en— cumber or sell property of absentee for the sup~ port of the family, or the payment of absentee’s or family’s debts, and such acts are binding on absentee after return, and such transfers are valid. Either may make the other his or her attorney in fact, or revoke the same, by usual process. Property of either is liable, to creditors, for family expenses, or education of children. Neither can remove the other, or their child- ren, from a homestead, without the other’s con— sent ; unless another homestead (suitable to con~ dition in life) is, in good faith, provided; and if the husband abandons the wife, she is entitled to the custody of minor children, unless court .decides otherwise. If either is insane one year, the other may petition for the right to mortgage or sell the dower or homestead interest of the incapacitated in any specific property they may hold jointly. The_party wishing to dispose of insane per— son’s _mterest, as above, must his oath and give security, _and court appoints attorney for and gives notice to the insane, and acts as it may eem proper in the case; and _mortgages and _deeds thus conveying dower or interest for the insane, are valid. 0 REMEMBER that notes or contracts drawn, or bargains made, on Sundays, or on any legal holidays, are void under the statutes of Illinois. 12 MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, STATE GOVERNMENTS. Term Legislatures State STATES. CAPITALS. GOVERNORS. expire/a Salary meet. E1 ecu OHS. Alabama . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Montgomery . . . . . . . .. George S. Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Nov. 1878 $4,000 3 Mon Nov . . . . . . . . .. Tu aft. 1. . . .Nov. Arkansas . . . . . . . . . . . .. ittle Rock . . . . . . . . .. WIILQR. Miller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1879 3,500 * 1 T. aft. 2 M. Nov Tu. aft. 2 M. Nov. California . . . . . . . . . . . .. Sacramento . . . . . . . . .. Wm. Irwin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Dec. 1877 7,000 * 1 M. Dec . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 Wed. Sep. Colorado . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Denver . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. John L. Routt. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . . . . .. Hartford . . . . . . . . . . . .. Charles R. Ingersoll ................ .. May 1877 2,000 1 Wed. May . . . . . . .. 1 Monday, A ril. Delaware . . . . . . . . . . . .. Dover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. John P. Cochran. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1879 1,333 * 1 Tu. J anuarv . . . . .. Tu. afterl . Nov. lorida. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tallahassee. .. Contested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan 18— 3,500 Tu. aft. 1 M. Jan De Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Atlanta . . . . . . . . . . . . .. A. H. Colquitt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1881 4,000 * 2 Wed Jan. . . . . . . .. 1 Wed. Oct. Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Springfield . . . . . . . . . .. S. M. Cullom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan 1881 2,500 * Wed. aft. 1 M. Jan Tu. after 1 M. Nov. Indiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Indianapolis . . . . . . . .. J as. D. Williams ............ . . . . . . .. Jan 1881 3,000 * 1 Wed. an . . . . . . . .. 2 Tu. Oct. Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Des Moines . . . . . . . . .. Sam’l J. Khrhwood ................... .. Jan 1878 2,500 2M. Jan . . . . . . . . . . .. Do Kansas . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Topeka . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Geo. T, Anthony. -. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan 1879 3,000 2 Tu. Jan. ........ .. Tu. after 1 M. Nov. Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . . .. Frankfort . . . . . . . . . . .. J as. B. McCreaiy ............. ...... .. Sept 1877 5,000 * 1 M. Dec . . . . . . . . . .. 1 Monday, Aug. Louisiana . . . . . . . . . . . .. New Orleans . . . . . . . .. Contested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan 18— 8,000 1 M. Jan .......... .. 1 Monday, N ov. Maine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Augusta . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Sheldon Connor ....................... .. Jan 1878 2,500 1 Wed. Jan ....... .. 2Monday, SepfiI Maryland . . . . . . . . . . . .. Annapolis . . . . . . . . . . .. John Lee Carroll ..................... . . Jan 1878 4,500 * do Tu. after 1 M. ov Massachusetts ...... .. Boston . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Alex. H. Rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .." J an 1878 5,000 do Do Michigan . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lansin ' . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Chas. M. Ureewell ...................... .. Dec 1878 1,000 * do Do Minnesota . . . . . . . . . . .. St. Pau . . . . . . . . . . . . .. John S. Pillsbury ............... .... .. Jan. 1878 3,000 Tu. Aft. 1 M J an Do Mississippi . . . . . . . . . . .. Jackson . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Adelbert Ames ........................ .. Jan. 1878 3,000 1 M. J ai .......... .. Do Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jefferson City . . . . . . .. John S. Phelps ...................... .. Oct. 1880 5,000 * Last M. Dec ....... .. Do Nebraska . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lincoln . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Silas Gerber .......................... .. Jan. 1879 1,000 * Th. aft. 1 M. Jan 2 Tuesday, Oct. Nevada . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Carson City . . . . . . . . .. L R Bradley ........................ .. Jan. 1879 6,000 * 1 M. Jan . . . . . . . . . . .. Tu. aft. 1 M. Nov. New Hampshire . . . . .. Concord . . . . . . . . . . . . .. P. (J. Cheney ......................... .. June 1879 1,000 1 M. June . . . . . . . . . .. 2 Tuesday, March. New Jersey . . . . . . . . . .. Trenton . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Joseph D. Bedle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1878 3,000 2 Tu. Jan ........ .. Tu. aft. TM. Nov. New York . . . . . . . . . . . .. lbanv . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lucius Robinson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec. 1879 10,000 1 Tu. Jan . . . . . . . . .. Do North Carolina. . . . . .. Raleigh . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Z. B. Vance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1880 5,000 i‘ 3 M. Nov . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 Thursday, Aug. Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Columbus . . . . . . . . . . .. Rutherford B. Hayes.... .. Jan. 1878 4,000 r 1 M. Jan . . . . . . . . . . .. 2 Tuesday, Oct. Oregon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Salem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. LaFavette F. Grover.... . .. . .. Sept. 1878 1,500 * 2 M. Sept . . . . . . . . .. 1 Monday, June. Pennsylvania . . . . . . . .. Harrisburg . . . . . . . . . .. John F, Hartrartft .................... .. Jan. 1878 5,000 * 1 Tu. Jan. . Tu. aft. 1 M. Nov. Rhode Island . . . . . . . .. Newport and Prov. .. Henry I/lppltt ........................ .. May 1877 1,000 May and Jan 1 Wed. AIJBI‘II. South Carolina . . . . . .. Columbia . . . . . . . . . . .. Contested ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 18— 4,000 4 M. Nov .......... .. Tu. aft. 1 1. Nov. Tennessee . . . . . . . . . . . .. Nashville . . . . . . . . . . .. James D. Poiter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan 1878 3,000 * 1 M. Oct . Do _ Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Austin . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Richard Coke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1878 5,000 2 Tu. Jan 1 Tu. Nov. Vermont . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Montpelier . . . . . . . . . .. Horace Fairbanks ..................... .. ct. 1878 1,000 * 1 Wed. Oct . . . . . . .. 1 Tu. Sept. Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Richmond . . . . . . . . . .. James L. Kem ei~.... ................ .. Jan. 1878 5,000 1 M. Dec . . . . . . . . . . .. Tu. aft. 1 M. Nov. West Virginia . . . . . . .. Charlestown. . . . . . . .. Henry M. Mat iews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Mar. 1881 2,700 2 Wed. Jan . . . . .. 2 Tu. Oct. Wisconsin . . . . . . . . . . .. Madison . . . . . . . . . . . .. Harrison Dudtngton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jan. 1878 5,000 2 Wed. Jan . . . . . . . .. Tu. aft. 1 M. Nov. TERRITORIES. *Biennial sessions and elections. Territories. Capitals. Governors. Territories. . Capitals, Gooernors. Alaska . . . . . . . . . . ..tSritka. . . . . . . . .§0%0§§a1é1t26fg1. l Montfiia: . . ... ...‘Sfll‘gtilllfi‘t City.... . .11€1enj.lF(P§tts. Re ublicans in Italics. Arizona . . . . . . . . . .. ucson. . . . . . . . . . _a orc. 1 ew exico . . . . . .. an a e. . ._. .... .. ars i 41 ( ings. p Dacota . . . . . . . . . . . .Yankton . . . . . . . . ..J. L. Pennington. Utah._ . . . . . . . . . . . ..Salt Lake City. . . .S. _B. Axtell. Idaho ........... .. Boise City . . . . . . . ..Thos. W. Bennett. Washington . . . . . ..Olympia . . . . . . . . ..Elisha P. Ferr 7. Indian . . . . . . . . . . . ..Tahlaquah ....... ..Not organized ' Wyoming. ...... ..Cheyenne . . . . . . . ..Jno. A. Camp ell. SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. 13 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES. The following brief and well-written Sketches are copied from the “ Voter’s Hand-Book,” by per- mission of the author, E. W. Chapin, L. L. B., Waukesha, Wis. — GEORGE WASHINGTON, First President of the United States, was bow. in the county of Westmoreland, Virginia, Feb- ruary 22,1732. His father, Augustine Washing- ton, and his mother, Mary Ball, had six child— ren,-—four sons and two daughters—George be- ing the eldest. He received a common English education, and at the age of nineteen was ap- pointed one of the adjutant—generals of his State, with the rank of Major. He was soon after appointed Colonel, which position he held till 1758. At the age of twenty-seven he married Mrs. Martha Curtis, a wealthy widow about three months his junior, and the mother of two children. In 1759 he was elected to the House of Burgesses, and continued to be returned to that body for fifteen years, with the exception of short intervals, and officiating as Justice of the Peace. In 1774 Washington was elected one of the delegates to represent Virginia in the first Continental Congress, at Philadelphia, and held the office until June 15, 1775, when he was ap- pointed by that body commander—in-chief of the American army. He held that position until he brought the Revolutionary war to a successful termination; then he returned to Annapolis, where congress was in session, and resigned his commission December 23, 1783. In May, 1787, he was elected to the convention which met at Philadelphia for the purpose of forming a Con— stitution, and was chosen to preside over its deliberations. The convention succeeded in framing our present Constitution of the United States, and it was adopted by that body Septem- ber 17, 1787. As soon as the Constitution had been ratified by a sufificient number of States, they proceeded to elect a President. George Washington was unanimously elected by the electoral college in April, 1789, receiving sixty- nine votes. These were the votes of only ten States; two of the thirteen original States had not yet ratified the Constitution, and New York had not passed an electoral law. He took the oath of office April 30,1789, at “Federal Hall,” in the City of New York. At the expiration of his first term he was unanimously re-electedby the electoral college, and took the oath of office March 4, 1793, at Philadelphia. On the 4th of March, 1797, his second presidential term closed, and he retired to his farm at Mount Vernon, de— termined to pass the remainder of his days in retirement. In July, 1798, the rank and title of “ Lieutenant—General and Commander-in—Chief of all the armies of the United States” was con— ferred upon him on account of difiiculties with France, but he did not find it necessary to take the field. He held the commission until his death, which occurred December 14, 1799, and his body was deposited in the family tomb at Mount Vernon. Washington held political office about twenty— five years, and military about fifteen years. He left an estate worth about $800,000. “The boast of heraldry, the pomp of power, And all that beauty, all that wealth e’er gave, Await alike the inevitable hour ; The paths of glenr lead but to the grave.” —Gray. JOHN ADAMS, Second President of the United States, was born October 30, 1735, in the town of Braintree, Massachusetts. He graduated at Harvard Col- lege, Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1755, chose law as a profession, and was admitted to the bar in 1761. In 1764 he married Abigail Smith, an accomplished daughter of the Rev. William Smith. In 1770 he was chosen representative from Boston in the Massachusetts Assembly, and in 1774 he was elected to the first Continen— tal Congress. He was re—elected in 1776, and was one of the committee which drafted the Declaration of Independence in June of that year. Adams was appointed as commissioner to the court of France in December, 1777, and re- turned in 1779. After his return he was chosen amember of the Massachusetts convention for framing a Constitution, and on the 29th of Sep- tember, 1779, he was appointed Minister Pleni- potentiary to treat with Great Britain for peace and commerce. He was soon after appointed Minister to Holland, and recalled in July, 1781, to Paris. In January, 1785, he was appointed Minister to England, and occupied that post until 1788, when he resigned and returned home. He was elected first Vice-President of the 14 SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. United States, and took the oath of oflice June 3, 1789, which office he held, by re-election, until March 4, 1797. He was elected President in 1796, and took the oath of office March 4, 1797, at Philadelphia. He was defeated for a re—elec— tion, and at the close of his official term he re— tired to his farm at Quincy, where he died July 4, 1826. John Adams held office over twenty—five years. He died moderately well off. THOMAS JEFFERSON, Third President of the United States, was born at Shadwell, Albemarle county, Virginia, April 13. 1743. He was educated at William and Mary College, Virginia, and graduated in 1762. After leaving college he studied law, and in 1769 he was elected a member of the House of Burgesses, of Virginia. In 1772 he was married to Mrs. Martha Skelton, a wealthy widow, twenty—three years of age. He was a delegate to the Conti- nental Congress in 1775, and in 1776 he was chosen chairman of the committee which drafted the Declaration of Independence, and was the author of that glorious instrument which was the foundation of American liberty. He was elec- ted to a seat in the Virginia Assembly during the summer of 1776, and resigned his seat in Congress. He continued in the Assembly in 1777 and 1778. In June, 1779, Jefferson succeed— ed Patrick Henry as governor of Virginia, and held the office two years. He was elected to Congress in 1783, and was chairman of the com- mittee to whom the treaty with England was referred. In May, 1784, he was appointed Min- ister Plenipotentiary to Europe, to assist Adams and Franklin in negotiating treaties of com- merce. In 1785 Congress appointed him Minister Plenipotentiary to France, and remained there until 1789. On his return home, Washington offered him a seat in his cabinet, as Secretary of State, which he accepted and held until Decem- ber 31, 1793. In 1796 Jefferson was elected Vice— President of the United States, and took his seat March 4, 1797. On the 17th of February, 1801, he was elected President by the House of Representatives, the electors having failed to make a choice, and took the oath of office March 4, 1801, at Washington, D. C. In 1804 he was re—elected, and took the oath of office March 4, 1805. After completing his second term he retired to “Monticello,” where, in the words of Daniel Webster, “he lived as became a wise man,” and died July, 1826. J eiferson held office about thirty years. He died so poor that, if Congress had not given 820,000 for his library, he would have been bankrupt. JAMES MADISON, Fourth President of the United States, was born in Orange county, Virginia, March 16,1751. At the age of seventeen years he entered Princeton College, N. J ., where he graduated in 1771, and commenced the study of law. In 1776 he was elected a. member of the General Assembly of Virginia, and in 1778 was elected to the Execu- tive Council of the State. He was elected to the Continental Congress in 1779; was a mem— ber of that body three years, and a member of the Legislature of Virginia from 1784 to 1786.‘ He was a member of the convention which formed the Constitution of the United States in 1787. He was elected a member of the House of Representatives in 1789, and held the office eight years, during which time (1794) he married Mrs. Dolly Paine Todd, a young widow twenty— three years of age. He was elected a member of the Virginia Assembly in 1777. In 1801 J effer— son appointed him Secretary of State, which office he held eight years. He was the success— ful candidate for the presidency in 1808, and was inaugurated March 4, 1809. He was re— elected in 1812, and took the oath‘ of office March 4,1813. At the close of his second term he retired to his home at Montpelier, and died June 28, 1836. Madison held office about thirty-two years. He was economical and died rich. JAMES MONROE, Fifth President of the United States, was born on the 28th of April, 1758, in the county of Wcstmoreland, Virginia, and graduated at William and Mary College in 1776. joined the Continental army, where he remained three years, and was promoted to the rank of captain. He then commenced the study of law under Thomas Jefferson, and in 1782 he was elected to the Virginia Legislature. The next year he was chosen one of the Executive Council, in which he continued until 1783, when he was elected a member of the Continental Congress, and held that office three years. During his attendance in New York (in 1785) as a member of Congress, he married a daughter of Mr. L. Kortright. III 1787 he was elected to the State Legislature, and in 1788 he was a mem— ber of the convention to decide upon the adoption of the new Constitution. He was elected United States Senator in 1788, and at the expiration of his term, in 1794, he was ap— pointed Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Court of Versailles, and was recalled in 1796. In 1799 he was elected Governor of Virginia, and served ‘the constitu— tional term of three years. In 1803 he was appointed Envoy Extraordinary to France, to negotiate for the purchase of Louisiana. In 1810 he was elected to the Legislature, and the same year he was commissioned Minister Plen— ipotentiary to England. In 1811 Mr. Monroe was again elected Governor of Virginia, but was soon after appointed Secretary of State by He then . SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. 15 President Madison, and in 1814 he was appoint- ed to the War Department, which he took with- out relinquishing the former post. He was elected President of the United States in 1816, and was inaugarated March 4, 1817; was re— elected in 1820, and took the oath of office March 5, 1821, the 4th being on Sunday. His term of oifice expired March 4, 1825, and he re— tired to his residence in London county, Vir— ginia, where he resided until 1831, when he removed to New York City, and took up his residence with his son—in—law. He died the 4th of July, 1831. Monroe held office twenty-six years. He died so poor that he was buried at the expense of his relatives. JOHN QUINCY ADAMS, Sixth President of the United States, was born at Braintree (now Quincy), Massachusetts, July 11, 1767, and at the age of eleven years he accompanied his father, John Adams, to France. He attended school in Paris; and in 1781 ac— companied the American Einbassador, Francis Dana, to Russia, as his private secretary. He returned home in 1785, and entered Harvard College, where he graduated in 1788. He then began the study of law with Hon. Theophilus Parsons. In 1794 he was appointed Resident Minister to the Netherlands, and afterwards to Portugal: but while on his way to Libson, he received a new commission from his father, then President, which changed him to Prussia. In 1797 he was married to Miss Louisa Catharine Johnson. He returned to America in 1801, and in 1802 was elected to the Senate of Massachu— setts. In 1803 he was elected to the United States Senate, and resigned his seat in 1806. In 1809 he was appointed Minister Plenipoten— tiary to Russia, and in 1814 he was placed at the head of the American Commissioners who negotiated the treaty of peace with Great Britain at Ghent. Mr. Adams was appointed Minister to the Coiu't of St. James in 1815; was appointed Secretary of State in 1817, and held the office eight years. February 9, 1825, he was elected president of the United States by the House of Representatives, the Electoral College having failed to make a choice, and was inaug— urated March 4. He was defeated for a re— election, and on the 4th of March, 1829, he left the executive chair, and retired to private life. In 1830 he was elected to the House of Repre— sentatives, and held that office by re—election until his death, February 23, 1848, which occur- red in the Capitol at Washington. John Quincy Adams held office about fifty years. He left about 850,000. ANDREW JAcKsoN, Seventh President of the United States, was born March 15,1767, at Washaw, Lancaster coun- ty, South Carolina, and received a common English education. Andrew, like George Wash- ington, fought in the Revolutionary war, joining a company of volunteers at the age of fourteen. In 1784 he began the study of law at Salisbury, N. C., and was soon after appointed solicitor for that portion of the State now known as Tennes- see. In 1791 he married Mrs. Rachel Robarts, a woman who had been divorced from her hus- band. In 1795 he was a member of the conven- tion that formed the State Constitution of Ten- nessee, and was elected the first Representative of that State in Congress. He was soon after elected United States Senator, and took his seat in November, 1797. He resigned his seat as Sen- ator in 1798, and was elected Judge of the Sn- preme Court of Tennessee, which position he held until 1804. When the United States declared war against Great Britain in 1812, Jackson en- tered the army, and in 1814 he received the ap- pointment of Major-General. He continued in the army, fighting the British and Indians until 1818, and then resigned his commission. In 1821 President Monroe appointed him Governor of the Territory of Florida, and in 1823 he was elected to the United States Senate. In 1824 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Presiden— cy, but successful in 1828, and was inaugurated March _4, 1829. He was re-elected in 1832, and took the oath of office a second time March 4, '1833. At the close of. his administration, March 4,1837, he retired to the “ Hermitage,” in Tennes- see, and died on the 8th day of June, 1845. Jackson held office — judicial, political, and military—in all about twenty-five yeais. He died tolerably well off. MARTIN vAN BUREN, Eighth President of the United States, was born in the town of Kinderhook, Columbia county, N. Y., December 5, 1782. He received a common English education, and at the age of foiu‘teen years began the study of law, and, according to the “New York rule,” after studying seven years, he was admitted to the bar. In 1806 he married Miss Hannah Hoes, who was a distant relative. In 1808 he was appointed Surrogate of Columbia county, in 1812 was elected to the State Senate, and re-elected in 1816. In 1821 he was elected United States Senator, and re-elected in 1827. In 1828 he was elected Governor of New York, and entered upon the duties of that oilice the first of January, 1829, having resigned his seat in the Senate. He filled the gubanatorial chair but little over two months, being appointed Secretary of State by Mr. Jackson in I'Iarch. At the expiration of two years he resigned his seat ‘in the Cabinet, and was appointed minister to England. The appointment was not confirmed by the Senate, and he was recalled. He was elected V ice-President of the United States in 1832. Mr. Van Buren was nominated for Presi- 16 SKETCHES on THE PRESIDENTS, dent by the National Democratic Convention, held at Baltimore, in February, 1836. Being duly elected, he took the oath of office March 4, 1837. He was the first President ever nominated by a regular “ National Convention.” Prior to this time it had been the custom of Congress and the State Legislatures to nominate the candidates for President and Vice-President. He was de- feated for a re-election in 1840 ; and at the close of his term, March 4, 1841, he returned to his es- tate at Kinderhook. He was nominated by the Free Soil party for the Presidency in 1848, but did not receive an electoral vote. He died July 24, 1862. Martin Van Buren held ofiice thirty years. He was the only man who ever held the four highest political offices in the United States—President, Vice-President, Secretary of State and United States Senator. He died worth some $300,000. It is said that during his entire administration he never drew any portion of his salary, but on leaving took the whole $100,000 in a lump. WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON, Ninth President of the United States, was born in Charles City county, Virginia, February 9, 1773, and was educated for the medical profession at Hempden Sydney College. He soon afterjoined the army and departed for the western wilder— ness to engage in the Indian wars, and was pro- moted to the rank of captain. In 1791 he married the daughter of Judge Symmes, and resigned his military commission for the purpose of accept- ing the office of Secretary of the Northwestern Territory, comprising the States of Ohio, Indi- ana, Illinois, Michigan, Iowa, and Wisconsin. In 1799 he was elected the first delegate to Con- gress from the Northwestern Territory, and in 1801, when Indiana was erected into a territory, he was appointed its first Governor. In 1812 he was made commander of the Northwestern army with the commission of Brigadier-General, and in 1816 he was elected a Representative to Con— gress from Ohio, and held the oilice three years. In 1819 he was elected State Senator, and in 1824 United States Senator. In 1828 he was sent to the Republic of Columbia as Minister Plenipo- tentiary. On his return he retired to his farm at North Bend, Ohio, where he lived until 1836, When he became a candidate for the Presiden- cy, and was defeated. On the 4th of December, 1839, the Whig National Convention met at Har- risburg. James Barbour, of Virginia, was chosen president of the Convention. On the third day (Dec. 6) the nominations were made. Of the 254 votes, William Henry Harrison received 148 ; Henry Clay, 90 ; Winfield Scott, 16. Harrison having received a majority, was declared the nominee. John Tyler was nominated for Vice- President. They were elected in 1840, and took the oath of office March 4, 1841. Harrison died the 4th of April, 1841. Harrison held office about twenty years. JOHN TYLER, Tenth President of the United States, was born at Williamsburg, Virginia, March 29, 1790, and at the age of seventeen he graduated at William and Mary College. At the age of nineteen he was‘admitted to the bar; and at the age of twenty-one (1811) he was elected to the Virginia Legislature, and held the office five successive years. In 1813 he married Miss Lucretia Chris- tian. She died in 1842, and in 1844 he married Miss Julia Gardiner. In 1816 he was elected a Representative in Congress, and served two terms. In 1823 he was elected a member of the State Legislature, and in 1825 was elected Gov- ernor of Virginia. He was elected United States Senator in 1827, and re-elected in 1838, but re— signed his seat in 1836. In 1838 he was again elected to the State Legislature, and in 1840 was was elected Vice-President of the United States. Upon the death of President Harrison, in ac- cordance with Article III of the Constitution, he became President of the United States. Mr. Tyler was at his residence in Virginia when Mr. Harrison died (April 4), but reached Washington and took the oath of office April 6, 1841. At the close of his official term, March 4, 1845, he retired to his estate near Williamsburg, and died J anu- aiy 17, 1862. He was a member of the secession Congress at the time of his death. Tyler held office twenty-seven years. rich. He died JAMES KNOX POLK. Eleventh President of the United States, was born in Mecklenburg county, North Carolina, November 2, 1795. (His ancestor’s name was Pollock.) In 1806 his father and family removed to Nashville, Tennessee. James graduated at the University of North Carolina in 1818, and was admitted to the bar in 1820. In 1823 he was elected to the Tennessee Legislature, and was a member of that body two years. In 1825 he was elected to the National House of Representa— tives. He held the office by re~election for four- teen years, and was chosen Speaker of the House two terms. He was elected Governor of Ten— nessee in 1839, and was a candidate for re—elec— tion in 1841, but was defeated. He was again a candidate for the same office in 1843, and was again defeated. On the 27th of May, 1844, the National Democratic Convention assembled at Baltimore. On the first ballot, Martin Van Buren received 146 votes ; Lewis Cass 83 ; Rich- ard Mentor Johnson 24 ; John Caldwell Calhoun, 6 ; and 7 scattering. Mr. Van Buren received a majority, but a rule of the convention required atwo—thirds vote to nominate. On the eighth SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. 17 ballot Van Buren received 104 ; Cass 114 ; James Knox Folk, 44. On the ninth ballot the vote was unanimous for Mr. Polk. George Mifilin ' Dallas was nominated for Vice—President. They were elected the coming autumn, and took the oath of office March 4, 1845. On the third of March, 1849, Mr. Polk’s administration closed. He returned to his home in Nashville, and died June 15,1849. Polk held office twenty—two years. He left about $150,000. ZACHARY TAYLOR, Twelfth President of the United States, was born in Orange county, Virginia, September 24, 1784. He received a very limited common-school education. In 1808 he was appointed lieutenant in the United States infantry. Mr. Taylor was married in 1810. He was promoted from time to time, and in 1840 attained the rank of Brigadier— General. About this time he purchased a large estate in Louisiana. In 1845 he was ordered to Mexico, and commanded at the battles of Palo Alto, lvlatamoras, Monterey, and Buena Vista. ‘ June 7, 1848, the Whig National Convention met at Philadelphia. June 8, balloting commenc- ed. On the first ballot Zachary Taylor re- ceived 111 votes; Henry Clay, 97; Winfield Scott, 46; Daniel Webster, 21; and John McLean, 2. After another unsuccessful ballot the Convennion adjourned. On the first ballot, June 9th, Taylor received 133 votes; Clay, 74; Scott, 53; Webster, 16; and John M. Clayton, 1. The second ballot resulted in achoice, Taylor having received 171 votes; Scott, 63; Clay, 30; Webster, 12. Millard Fillmore was nominated for Vice—President. Messrs. Taylor and Fillmore were elected the coming fall, and took the oath of office March 5, 1849, the 4th, of March occur— ring on Sunday (inauguration day) the second time, and will occur again in 1877. Mr. Taylor died July 9, 1850. Taylor never held a political office or cast a vote until he was elected to the Presidency. He left an estate worth about $150,000. MILLARD FILLMORE, Thirteenth President of the United States, was born in Cayuga cormty, New York, January 7, 1800, and received a common—School education. He studied law, and was admitted to practice as an attorney in 1827. In 1829 he was elected to the New York Assembly, and held the office three years. He was married to Abigail Powers in 1826. In 1832 he was elected to the National House of Representatives. He was again elec- ted in 1836, and re—elected in 1838—40. He was defeated for governor of New York in 1844. In 1847 he was elected comptroller of the state, and in 1848 was elected Vice-President of the United States. Upon the death of President Taylor he ——3 became President, and took the oath of office July 10, 1850. At the expiration of his term,. March 4, 1853, he returned to his home in Buffalo, and in 1856 was a candidate for the presidency, but was beaten. He died March 8, 1874. Fillmore held office sixteen years. economical and died rich. He was FRANKLIN PIERCE, Fourteenth President of the United States, was born at Hillsborough, New Hampshire, N ovem~ ber23,1804. He graduated at Bowdoin College in 1824, and then entered the law school at Northampton, Massachusetts, where he remain- ed two years. In 1829 he was elected to the New Hampshire Legislature, where he served four years, and the last two years was speaker of the House. In 1833 he was elected a Representative in Congress, and held the office four years. He married Miss Jane M. Appleton in 1834. In 1837 he was elected to the United States Senate, and in 1842 resigned his seat. .When the Mexican war broke out he accepted the commission of Brigadier—General, and distinguished himself at the battles of Cerro Gordo and Chapultepec. In 1850 he presided over the Constitutional Conven— tion of New Hampshire. June 1, 1852, the Na— tional Democratic Convention met at Baltimore. The two thirds rule was adopted. The balloting began June 3d, and on the first cast Lewis Cass received 114 votes; James Buchanan, 93; Wil— liam L. Marcy, 27 ; Stephen Arnold Douglass, 20. The seventeeth ballot that day stood : For Cass, 99 ; Buchanan, 87 ; Douglass, 50 ; Marcy, 26. The second day’s balloting closed with the thirty- third trial, as follows : Cass, 123 ; Buchanan, 72 ; Douglass, 60 ; Marcy, 25. On the thirty- sixth ballot the Virginia delegation cast their votes for Franklin Pierce, and on the forty- ninth he received the unanimous vote of the Convention. William Rufus King was nom— inated for Vice—President. Being duly elected they were inaugurated March 4,1853. There was not a change made in his Cabinet oflicers during his administration, a thing that has neverbefore or since happened. He left the presidential chair March 4, 1857, and returned to his home in New Hampshire, where he died October 8, 1869. Pierce held office about seventeen years. He left about 850,000. JAMES BUCHANAN, Fifteenth President of the United States, was born in Franklin county, Pennsylvania, April, 1791. He graduated at Dickinson College in 1809, and was admitted to the bar in 1812. J im- mie was one of the “soonest” of young men, but was never married—his best girl having died soon after their engagement. He was elected to the State Legislature in 1814. In 1820 he was 18 SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. elected Representative to Congress, and held the office by re-election for ten yeais. In 1831 he was appointed Envoy Extraordinary and Minis— ter Plenipotentiary to Russia, and elected United States Senator in 1834. He was re—elected in 1840, and continued a member of that body until 1845, when he was appointed Secretary of State, which office he held four years. Mr. Buchanan was appointed Minister to England in 1853, and returned in April, 1856. June 2, 1856, the Na— tional Democratic Convention met at Cincinnati to nominate a candidate for the presidency. On the first ballot James Buchanan received 135 votes; Franklin Pierce, 122; Stephen Arnold Douglas, 33 ; Lewis Cass, 5. On the ninth ballot the vote stood: Buchanan, 141 ; Pierce, 87 ; Douglas, 56 ; Cass, 7. On the sixteenth Buchan— an had 168; Douglas, 121. On the seventeenth Buchanan was unanimously nominated. John Cabell Breckinridge was nominated for Vice— President, and they were elected the following autumn. They were inaugurated March 4, 1857. At the close of his presidential term he retired to his home at Lancaster, Pennsylvania, and died June 1, 1868. Buchanan held office nearly thirty—eight years. He died worth about $200,000. ABRAHAM LINCOLN. Sixteenth President of the United States, was born in Hardin (now Larne) county, Kentucky, February 12, 1809. In 1816 his father and family removed to what is now Spencer county, Indi- ana. Here he attended School about one year, which was all the schooling he ever had. In 1830 the family removed to Macon county, Illi- nois. When the Black Hawk war broke out, in 1832, Abraham Lincoln joined a volimteer com— pany, and was at once chosen captain. At the close of the war they were disbanded at White— water, Wisconsin, and he made his way home on foot, and on a raft down the Illinois river. In the fall of 1832 he became a candidate for the State Legislature and was beaten. He was post— master at New Salem from 1833 to 1836. In 1834 he was elected to the Legislature as a Whig, and re-elected in 1836—38—40. He was admitted to the bar in 1836, and commenced the practice of law at Springfield in 1837. Up to this time he had never seen the inside of a college or academy. He married Miss Mary Todd, November 4, 1842. He was elected a Representative to Congress in 1846, and declined to be a candidate for re-elec— tion in 1848. May 16, 1860, the Republican Na— tional Convention met at Chicago to nominate candidates for President and Vice—President of the United States. May 18th the balloting com- menced. On the first ballot William Henry Seward received 173 votes; Abraham Lincoln, 102 ; Simon Cameron, 50 ; Salmon Portland Chase, 49; Edward Bates, 48; William L. Dayton, 14; John McLean, 12 ; scattering, 16. On the second ballot Seward received 184 votes; Lincoln, 181 ; Chase, 42; Bates, 35; Dayton, 10; McLean, 8; scattering, 4. The third ballot was as follows: Lincoln, 231; Seward, 180; Chase, 24; Bates, 22; scattering, 7. Before the result was announced four Ohio delegates changed their votes, giving him amajority. It was then made unanimous. Hannibal Hamlin was then nominated for Vice— President. Being duly elected they were inau- gurated March 4, 1861. Prior to this time several of the Southern States had passed ordinances of secession. The various calls made by Lincoln for troops to suppress the rebellion, were : The call of April, 1861, for 75,000. The call of May, 1861,101' 82,748. The call of July, 1861, for 500,000. The call of July, 1862, for 300,000. The call of Aug. 1762, for 300,000. The call of June, 1863, for 100,000. The call of Oct. 1863, for 300,000. The call of Feb. 1864, for 200,000. The call of Mar. 1864, for 200,000. The call of April,1864, for 85,000. The call of July, 1864, for 500,000. The call of Dec. 1864, for 300,000. The total number of troops called for was 2,942,748. The total number obtained was 2,690,- 401. In 1864-5 the expenditures of the govern—- ment amounted to over $3,500,000 per day. The National debt at the close of the war was over s2,740,000,000. The best speech that ever fell from human lips was delivered by Abraham Lincoln on the bat— tlefield of Gettysburg, November 19, 1863. We give it in full, as follows : “Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the propo— sition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle—field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting- place for those who here gave up their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But in a larger sense we cannot dedicate, we cannot con- secrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the liv— ing, rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us, that from the honored dead we take increased SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. 19 devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion; that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain ; that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom, and that the gov— ernment of the people, by the people, and for the people shall not perish from the earth.” These few appropriate words seem to have been “Conceived in the ventricle of the imagination, N ourished in the bosom of the Pia Mater, And delivered on the mellowing of the ocea- sion.” June 8, 1864, the National Republican Conven- tion met at Baltimore, and renominated Presi- dent Lincoln, with Andrew Johnson as Vice— President. They were inaugurated March 4, 1865. He was assassinated in Ford’s Theatre, at Washington, by John Wilkes Booth, on the 14th of April, and died on the 15th. The whole nation, like one great family, mourned over his loss. Lincoln held ofliee fourteen years. about 875,000. ‘ He left ANDREW JOHNSON. Seventeenth President of the United States, was born at Raleigh, North Carolina, December 29, 1808. At the age of ten years he was appren- ticed to a tailor, with whom he remained seven years. He never attended school, but in 1827 he married Miss Eliza McCardle, who taught him to write and cipher. In 1826 he removed to Granville, Tennessee, and was elected alderman of that village in 1828—9. In 1830 he was elected mayor, and held the office three years. In 1835 he was elected to the State Legislature; was defeated in 1837, and elected again in 1839. In 1841 he was elected to the State Senate, and in 1843 to the National House of Representatives, which office he held, by successive re-elections, for ten years. In 1853 he was elected Governor of Tennessee, and rc-elected in 1855. At the ex— piration of his gubernatorial term, in 1857, he was elected United States Senator by the Ten— nessee Legislature. In 1862 he was appointed Military Governor of Tennessee. He was nom— inated for Vice—President at the Baltimore Con- vention, June 8, 1864. Being a successful candi- date, he took the oath of office, March 4, 1865. Upon the death of President Lincoln he became President, and took the oath of oflice, April 15, 1865. He was impeached by the House of Rep— resentatives, February 21, 1868, by a vote of 125 ayes to 40 nays. The following Representatives were chosen as managers on the part of the House, to conduct the Bill of Impeachment be- fore the Senate: Messrs. John A. Bingham, of Ohio; George S. Boutwell, of Massachusetts; Benjamin Franklin Butler, of Massachusetts; Thadeus Stevens, of Pennsylvania; Thomas Williams, of Pennsylvania; John A. Logan, of Illinois; and James F. Wilson, of Iowa. The counsel for the President were Messrs. Benjamin R. Curtis, of Massachusetts ; William M. Evarts, of New York; William- S. Groesbcck, of Ohio; Thomas A. R. Nelson, of Tennessee ; and Henry Stanbery, of Ohio. The trial began March 30, 1868, before the United States Senate, sitting as a court of impeachment, presided over by Chief Justice Chase. President Johnston was acquited in the Senate, May 26th, by avote of 19 to 35, the Constitution requiring a vote of two—thirds to convict. On the 4th of March, 1869. he re— tired from the Presidency to his home in Gran— ville, Tennessee. In 1870 he was a candidate before the Tennessee Legislature for United States Senator, but was defeated by two votes. In 1872 he was a candidate for Representative in Congress, and was defeated. In 1875 he was elected to the United States Senate, took his seat March 4th, and died July 31, 1875. Johnson held oifice thirty—six years. probably worth $50,000. ‘ He was UIJYSSES SIMPSON GRANT. Eighteenth President of the United States, was born in Clermont eoiuity, Ohio, April 27, 1822. He graduated at the military academy at West Point, in 1843; and entered the United States regular army as a brevet second lieutenant. He was afterwards promoted to captain, and served in the Mexican war under Generals Scott and Taylor. He participated in the battles of Palo Alto, Monterey, Vera Cruz, and Molino del Rey. At the close of the war Grant’s company was sent to Oregon. In 1848 he married Miss Julia T. Dent. In 1854 he resigned his connection with the army, and settled near St. Louis. In 1859 he removed to Galena, Illinois, and engaged in the leather trade until the breaking out of the rebellion. He then entered the Union army as Colonel, and distinguished himself at the bat— tles of Fort Donaldson, Shiloh, Vicksburg, Richmond and others. He was promoted from time to time, until February, 1864, when he re- ceived the commission of Lieutenant—General from President Lineoln’s own hand; and con— tinued in the field until he received the sword which General Robert Edward Lee surrendered. The Republican National Convention met at Chicago, May 21, 1868. On the first ballot Grant was unanimously nominated for President, with Schuyler Colfax for Vice-President. Being duly elected, they were inaugurated March 4., 1869. At the Republican N ational Convention held at Philadelphia, June 5, 1872, President Grant was renominated by acclamation. Henry Wilson was nominated for Vice—President. Being elected they took the oath of office March 1, 1873. 20 SKETCHES OF THE PRESIDENTS. GENERAL REMARKS. Of the Presidents six were Vice-Presidents: six were Secretaries of State ; nine were United States Senators; eleven were Representatives in Congress; six were born in Virginia; thir- teen were farmers’ sons ; thirteen were lawyers ; three died on the ~lth of July ; and eleven were graduates of colleges. The other seven received their education at district schools, and by the dim light of a pine torch in some log cabin, which seems to have served them quite as well in the presidential chair, as that received by their colleagues in classic halls. Two, Madison and Buchanan, were elected, notwithstanding New York voted against them. The electoral vote of that state elected John Adams, J efferson, Van Buren, Polk, Taylor, and Lincoln. By our present system of electing pres- idcnt, if Henry Clay had received 2,554 of the votes cast for Polk in the state of New York in 1844, he would have carried the state, thereby giving him a majority of seven in the electoral college; and still Polk would have had 33,073 majority on the popular vote of the United States. Polk was the only President ever elect- ed with his own state voting against him. THE COMING PRESIDENT, To be inaugurated March 4th,1877, is not defi— nitely announced at the time of our going to press; so we insert brief sketches of both con- testants, leaving time to determine which is the Presidential Biography. RUTHERFORD B. HAYES, REPUB- LICAN, Was born in Deleware, Ohio, October 4, 1822; graduated at Kenyon College; took a legal course at Cambridge Law School; commenced practice of law at Cincinnati, in 1856; was ap- pointed City Solicitor soon after, and held the position until the commencement of the war. He enlisted in the 23d Ohio Volunteers, soon rose to the rank of Major, and was made Lieut- Colonel in 1862; commanded the regiment at the battle of South Mountain; was severely wounded in the arm, but refused to leave the field, and was the first oificer that established a position there. He attained the rank of Briga— dii-ar~(leneral in 1864 ; was soon after nominated l()l'('<)llf.;‘l‘OS-S by the Republicans in the second distri ct oi Ohio, and was elected by 3,098 major- ity over .1. C. Butler. He was re—elected to Congress in 1866, but his popularity won for him the nomination for Governor of Ohio, and he was elected, in a closely contested canvass, by 2,983 majority. He was re—elected to the Gov— ernorsliip, in 1869, by a still larger majority, and, in 1875, defeated William Allen by a majority of 5,544. He was talked of for Vice~President early in the spring, but rose to the ascendency at the Republican Convention, in Cincinnati, June 14, 1876, and was nominated. The contest in the November election was close and bitter, and the condition of affairs in Louisiana, South Carolina and Florida will prevent a final decision before our latest possible time for going to press. His present term as Governor of Ohio will not close till January, 1878. He married Miss Lucy W. Webb in 1852, who is said to be a lady of great personal charms and fine intelligence, and he is a man of more than usually fine and command— } ing personal presence. SAMUEL J. TILDEN, DEMOCRAT. Was horn in New Lebanon, Columbia county, New York, March 15, 1814, of old Puritan stock ; commenced a course at Yale College, in 1834, which failing health forced him to abandon; afterwards completed an academic course at the University of New York ; studied law under the late Judge John W. Edwards, of New York, and was admitted to the bar. He was elected to the Assembly from one of the New York City Dis- tricts, in 1846, and, in the same year, was chosen a member of the Constitutional Convention. From 1847 to 1869 he took little personal interest in politics, but attained great eminence and lucrative practice in his profession, and was a power in the councils of his party. In 1870 he again entered the political ‘arena, and, in his contest with the corrupt Tweed ring, caused its complete overthrow in 1871. In 1874 he was elected Governor of New York, by a majority of 38,509, over Dix, Republican, and Clark, Temper— ance. His war upon the “Canal Ring,” and his eflforts at reform, made him unpopular with some capitalists and speculators, but quite pop- ular with the people at large, and, in the National Convention that met in St. Louis, June 28,1876, he was nominated as the Democratic candidate for Presidency. His present term as Governor of New York will expire January, 1877. He is a bachelor, in his sixty-fourth year; a man of cultivated literary and artistic tastes ; has, per- haps, the finest combined library of legal, politi— cal and literary works in the City of New York ; has been of a slight, blonde figure, now grown fuller and gray with age; is fond of out-door exercises, and rides horseback or is driven daily in the park. ‘U. s. SUPREME COURT AND ARMY. 21 *UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT. ——-—0 ALLOTMENT, ETC., OF THE IUDGES OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES, AS MADE JANUARY 15, I869, UNDER THE ACTs OF CONGRESS OF JULY 23, 1866, AND MARCH 2, 1857. NAME OF JUDGE AND STATE NUMBER AND TERRITORY OF DATE AND AUTHOR OFJUDGE’S WHENCE COMING. THE CIRCUIT. COMMISSION. CHIEF JUSTICE. FOURTH: '. _ _ 187-1. HON. MORRISON R. WAITE.. . .. Maryland _W. Virginia, Vn'ginla, January 171311. Ohio. N. Carolina and S. Carolina. President Grant. ASSOCIATES. SECONI). 1872. HON. WARD HUNT . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New York, Vermont and Con- December 5th. New York. nectlcut. President Grant. THIRD. 1870. HON. WILLIAM STRONG . . . . . . .. Pennsylvania, New Jersey and March 14th. Pennsylvanla. Delaware. Presldent Grant. _ FIRST. 1858. HON. NATHAN CLIFFORD . . . . . .. Maine, N. Hampshire, Massaehu- January 12th. Maine. setts and Rhode Island. President Buchanan. FIFTH. 18 HON. J 0s. P. BRADLEY . . . . . . . . .. Georgia,_Flori_d_a, Alabama, Mis- March 23d. New Jersey. slssippl, Louisiana and Texas. Presldent Grant. ‘ _ SIXTH. 1862. HON. NOAH H. SWAYNE . . . . . . .. Ohio, lvhelngan, Kentucky and January 241311. Ohio. Tennessee. Presldent Lincoln. _ EIGHTH. _ 1862. HON. SAMUEL F. MILLER ..... .. Minnesota, Iowa M1ssour1,Kan— July_16th. Iowa. sas and Arkansas. Presldent Lincoln. SEVENTH. 1862. HON. DAVID DAvIs . . . . . . . . . . . .. Indiana, IllillO_lS and Wiscon- December 8th. Illinois. 8111. President Lincoln. _ NINT . 1863.‘ HON. STEPHEN J. FIELD . . . . . .. California, Oregon and Nevada. March 10th. California. President Lincoln. Cleric—DANIEL WESLEY MIDDLETON, of Washington, D. C. Marshal—JOHN G. NICOLAY. Repo’l’ter—WILLIAM T. OTTO. *UNITED STATES ARMY ORGANIZATION. 0 GENERAL OEEIoERs—William Tecumseh Sherman, General ; Philip Henry Sheridan, Lieut. Gen’l. MAJOR GENERALs.—Winfield S. Hancock, John M. Schofield, Irvin McDowell. BRIGADIER GENERALs.—-Philip St. George Cooke, John Pope, Oliver 0. Howard, Alfred H. Terry, E. O. C. Ord, Christopher C. Augur. ADJUTANT GENERAL—Edward D. Townsend, Brigadier General and Brevet Major General. J UDGE—AD voCATE GENERAL—W. McKee Dunn, Brigadier General. - QUARTERMASTER—GENERAL—MOlltg‘OlllCl‘y C. Meigs, Brig. General and Brevet Major General. CoMMIssARY GENERAL OF SUBsIsTENCE—Robert MacFeely, Brigadier General. SURGEON GENERAL—JOSCPII K. Barnes, Brigadier General and Brevet Major General. PAYMASTER-GENERAL.-—Benjainin Alvord, Brigadier General and Brevet Major General. CHIEF ENGINEER.——A. A. Humphreys, Brigadier General and Brevet Major General. CHIEF OF ORDINANCE—Stephen V. Benet, Brigadier General. ' CHIEF SIGNAL OFFICER—Albert J. Myer, Colonel and Brevet Brigadier General. * Copied, by permission, from the “Voter’s Hand Book,” published by E. W. Ohafin, L. L. B., Wau- kesha, Wisconsin. 22 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. ‘CONSTITUTION OF THE U. s. 0 PREAMBLE. We, the People of the United States in order to form a more perfect union, establis 1 justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence promote the general welfare, and secure the_blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for he United States of America. ARTICLE I—LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMEMT. SECTION I—Uongress in General. All legislative powers herein granted shall_be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Repre— sentatives. SECTION II—Houae of Representatives. The House of Re iresentatives shall be com- iosed of members 6 iosen every second year by be people of the several States; and the elec— tors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the State Legislature. N 0 person shall be a representative who shall not have attained to the age oftwenty—five yjears, and been seven years a citizen of the nited States, and who shall not, when elected be an inhabitant of that State in which he shall be , chosen. Representatives and direct taxes shall be ap— portioned among the several States which may )6 included wi hiii this Union, according to their respective numbers, which shall be de er— mined by adding to the, whole number of free aersons, including~ those bound to service for a erm of years, and excluding Indians not taxed three fifths of all other persons. The actua enumeration shall be made within three years after the first meeting of the Congress of the United States, and within every subsequent term of ten years in such manner as they shall b law direct. The number of representatives sha l not exceed one for every thirty thousand but each State shall have at least one re )resenta ‘ive ; and until such enumeration shall e made, the State of New Hampshire shall be entitled to choose three, Massac iusetts eight, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations one, Connecticut five, New York six, New Jersey four Penns l— vania eight Delaware one, Marylanc six, _1r- fiinia ten_ North Carolina five, South Carolina ve and Georgia three. _ When vacancies happen in the representation from any State, the executive authority thereof shall issue writs of’ election to fill such vacancies. The House of Representatives shall choose their speaker and other officers, and shall have the sole power of impeachment. SECTION III—Senate. The Senate of the United States shall be com— iosed of two Senators from each State, chosen y the legislature thereof, for six years; and each senator shall have one vote. Immediately after they shall be assembled in consequence of the first election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three classes. The seats of the senators of the first class shall be vacated at the expiration of the second year ; of the second class at the expiration of the fourth , ear, and of the third class, at the expir- ation o’ the sixth year so that one third may be chosen every secon year; and if vacancies happen by resignation or otherwise during the recess of the legislature of any state, the execu- tive thereof may make tem )oi'ary appointments until the next meeting of tie legislature, which shall then fill such vacancies. No person shall be a senator who shall not have attained to the age of thirty ears and been nine years a citizen of the Uni ed S ates, and who shall not when elected, be an inhabi- tant of that state for which he shall be chosen. The Vice-President of the United States shall be President of the Senate but Shall have no vote unless they be eqlually ivided. The Senate shall cioose their other officers, and also_a President pro 5empore, in the absence of the Vice-President, or when he shall exercise the office of President of the United States. The Senate shall have the sole )ower to try all impeachments. When sitting or that ur— Q7886, they shall be on oath or affirina ion. ‘hen the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside; and no person shall be_convicted without the concur— rence of two-thirds of the members present. J lid‘fillOllll in cases of impeachmei'it shall not extend further than to removal from office, and disqualification to hold and enjo}I any office of honor, trust or profit under the nited States; but the part _convictec_l shall nevertheless be liable anc su ject to indictment, trial, judgment and punishment according to law. SECTION IV—-Both Houses. The times, places and manner of holding elections for senators and re )resentatives sliafl be prescribed in each state y the legislature thereof- but the Congress ma at any time by law make or alter such regu ations, except as to the laces of choosing senators. The .ongress shall assemble at least once in over year, and such meetin 1' shall be on the first onday in December, un ess they Shall by law appoint a different day. SECTION V—T/ze Houses Separately. I Each house shall be the judge of the elec- tions returns and qualifications of its own members, and a majority of each shall constitute a quorum to do business : but a smaller number ma adjourn from day to day, and may be aut iorized to compel the attendance‘of absent members, in such manner and under such pen— alties as each house may provide. Each house may determine the rules of its Broceedings, )lllllSll its members for disorderly ehavior, ant, with the concurrence of two- thirds, expel a member. Each house shall keep a journal of its‘pro- ceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such parts as may in their judgment require Secrecy, and the yeas and nays of the members of either house, on any uestion, shall, at the desire of one-fifth of t iose resent, be entered on the journal. Neit 161' house, during the session of Con ress, shall, without the consent of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other Blace than that in which the two houses shall e sitting. SECTION V I—Prtoibeges and Disabilities of Members. The Senators and Representatives shall re— ceive a coinpeiisatioi'i for their services, to be ascertained by law, and Paid out of the treasury of the United States. ’ hey shall, in all cases exce it treason, felony and breaclrof peace, be privi eged from arrest during their attendance CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 23 v at the session of theirrespective houses, and in going to and returningfrom the same; and for any speech or _debate in either house, they shall not be questioned in any other )lace. No_ Senator or Representative sha 1, during the time for which he was elected be appointe< to any civil oifice under the au hority of the United States, which shall have been created, or the emoluments whereof shall have been increased during such time; and no person holding any office. under the United States shall be a member of either house during his contin- uance in oliice. SECTION VII—Mode of Passing Laws. All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may pro ose or concur with amendments as on other bi Every bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become alaw, be presented to the President of the United States. If he approve, he_shall Sign it, but if not, he shall return it, with his ob- jections, to that house in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the objections at lar re on their journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reconsideration, two-thirds of that house shall _agree to )ass the bill, it shall be sent, to ‘ether with the o jections, to the other house, y. which it shall likewise be reconsid- ered, and if approved by two-thirds of that house it shall become a law. But in all cases the votes of both houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the persons voting for and against the bill shall be entered on the jour- nal of each house, respectively. If any bill shall not be returned by the President within ten days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been, presented to him, the same shall be a law, in like manner as if he had singed it, unless the Con- gress,_by their adjournment, prevent its return, in which case it shall not be a law. Every order, resolution or vote to which the concurrence of the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives may be necessary (except on a ques- tion _of adjournment) shall be presented to the President of the United States ; and before the sameshall take effect, shall be approved by him or being disapproved by him, shal be re asse by two-thirds of the Senate and House of tepre- sentatives according to the rules and limitations prescribec in the case of a bill. SECTION VIII—Powers Granted to Uonaress. The Congress shall have power to levy and col- lect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States ; but all ( uties, im osts and excises shall be uniform throughou the United States. To borrow money on the credit of the United States ; To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several States, and with the Iii— dian tribes ; To establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States ; To coin money, regulate the value thereof, and of foreign coin, and fix the standard of weights and measures ; To providefor the punishment of counterfeit- lslég tthe securities am current com of the United at es ; . To estabish postoffices and post roads ‘ To iromote the progress of science ant useful arts, y securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries ; C To tconstitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme our ; To define and fiunish piracies and felonies committed on the igli seas, and offenses against the law of nations ; To declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water ; To raise and support armies, but no appropri- ation of money to that use shall be for a longer term than two years ; To provide and maintain a navy ; To make rules for the government and regula- tion of the land and naval forces ; To rovide for callinrr forth the militia to exe— cute he laws of the Union, suppress insurrec- tions and repel invasions ; To provide for organizing, arming, and disci- plining the militia, and for governing such )art of them as may be employed in the service 0 the United States, reserving to the States respec- tively, the appointment of the officers, and the authority of training the militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress ; To exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever, over such district (not exceeding ten miles square) as may, by cession of particular States, and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of government of the United States, and to exercise like authority over all places pur- chased by the consent of the legislature of the State in which the same shall be for the erec— tion of forts, magazines, arsenals, dockyards, and other needful buildings ; and To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this Con- stitution in the Government of the United States, 01‘ in any department or oflicei' thereof. SECTION IX—Powers denied to the United States, The migration or importation of such )ersons as any of the States now existing shal think proper to admit, shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the year one thousand eight hundred and eight ; but a tax or duty may be im- posed on such importation. not exceeding ten c ollars for each person. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in cases of re- belliont or invasion the public safety may re- uire i . N 0 bill of attainder, or ecc-post-facto law, shall be )assec. l\o capitation or other direct tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or eninnera- tion hereinbefore directed to be taken. N 0 tax or duty shall be laid on articles export- ed from any State. No preference shall be given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one State over those of another; nor shall vessels bound to, or from one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay duties in another. No money shall be drawn from the treasury, but in consequence of appropriations made by law; and a regular statement and account of ‘ the receipts and expenditures of all public mo- ney shall be published from time to time. No title of nobility shall be granted by the United States ; and no person holding any oflice of profit or trust under them, shall, without the consent of the Congress, accept of any present, emolument, oiiice or title of any kind whatever, from any king, prince, or foreign State. SECTION X—Powers denied to the States. No State shall enter into any treaty, alliance or confederation; grant letters of marque and reprisal ; coin money; emit bills of credit; make anything but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts ; pass any bill of attainder, ea-postfacto law, or law impairing the obliga- tion of contracts, or grant any title of nobility. 24 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. No State shall, without the consent of the Con- gress, lay any imposts or duties on im orts and exports, except what may be_ absolute y neces- sary for exeeutinr its inspection laws; and the net produce of al duties and imposts, laid by any State on imports, or ex )orts shall be for the use of the Treasury of the nitet States ; and all such laws shall be subject to the revision and control of the Congress. No State shall. without the consent of Con— gress, lay any duty of tonnage, keep troops or ships of war in time of peace, enter into any agreement or compact with another State or with a foreign power, or engage in war, un ess actually invaded, or in such imminent danger as will not admit of delay. ARTICLE II—ExEcUTIvE DEPARTMENT. SECTION I—P-reeident and Vice-President. The executive power shall be vested in a Pres- ident of the United States of America. He shall hold his office during the term of four years, and, together with the Vice-President, chosen for the same term, be elected as follows : Each State shall appoint, in such manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a number of electors, equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in Congress; but no Senator or Repre- sentative, or peison holding an oliice of trust or profit under 1: 1e United States, shall be appoint- ed an elector. [The electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote by ballot for two persons, of whom one at least shall not be an in iabitant of the same State with themselves. And they shall make a list of all the persons voted for and the number of votes for each ; which list they shall sign and certify, and transmit, sealed, to the seat of the government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate. The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates, and the vote shall then be counted. The person having the greatest num— ber of votes shall be the President,‘ if such num— ber be a majority of the whole number of elec— tors appointed; and if there be more than one who ias such majority, and have an equal number of votes, then the House of Representa- tives shall immediately choose, by ballot, one of them for President; and if no person have a .majority, then, from the five highest on the list, the said house shall in like manner choose the President. But- in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by States, the representation from each State having one vote ; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member, or mem— bers, from two—thirds of the States. and a majority of all the States shall be necessary to a choice. In every case, after the choice of the President the person having the greatest num- ber of vo'es of the electors shall be the Vice- President. But if there should remain two or more who have equal votes, the Senate shall choose from them, by ballot, the Vice—Presi— dent.]* The Congress may determine the time of choosing the electors, and the day on which they shall ive their votes which day shall be the same t iroughout the nited States. _ _ No person, except a natural—born citizen, or a citizen of the United States at the time of the ado tion of this Constitution, shall be eligible to tie oiiice of President; neither shall any person be eli ible to that otlice who shall not have attaine to the age of thirty-five years, and been fourteen years a resident within the United States. In case of the removal of the President from *Altered by 12th Amendment. ofiice, or of his death, resignation, or inability to discharge the powers and duties of the said office, the same shall devolve on the Vice—Presi— dent; and the Congress may, by law, )rovide for the case of removal, death, resigna'ion, or inability, both of the President and Vice-Presi— dent, declaring what ofllcer shall then act as President ; and such offlcershall act accordingly until the disability be removed or a President shall be elected. _ The President shall, at stated times, receive for his services a compensation, which shall neither beincreased nor diminished during the period for which he shall have been elected, and 1e shall not- receive within that period any other glinolument from the United States, or any of iem. Before he enter on the execution of his ofiice, he shall take the following oath or aflirniatioir: ‘_‘I do solemnly swear I01‘ affirin)_that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability preserve, )rotect, and defend the Constitution of the Unitec States.” SECTION II—POwe'rS of the President. The President shall be Commander-in-Chief of the army and navy of the United States, and of the militia of the several States when called into the actual service of the United States ; he may require the opinion in writing of the prin— cipal oiiicer in each of the executive depart- ments, upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices, and he shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offences against the United States, except in cases of impeachment. He shall have )ower, by and with the advice and consent of tie Senate, to make treaties, provided two-thirds of the Senators present con- cur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall ap— point embassadors, other public ministers and consuls, judges of the Supreme Court, and all other oiiicers of the United States, whose ap- pointments are not herein otherwise irovided for, and which shall be established by aw ; but the Congress may, by law, vest the appointment of such inferior oflicers as they think proper in the President alone, in the courts of law, or in the heads of departments. The President shall have power to fill up all vacancies that may happen during the recess of the Senate, by granting commissions, which shall expire at the end of their next session. SEeTIoN III—Duties of the President. He shall from time to time give to the Con— gress information of the state of the Union, and recommend to their consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient; he may, on cxtraordinar occasions, convene both Houses, or either of hem, and in case of dis— agreement between them with respect to the time of adjourmnent, he may adjourn them to such time as he shall think proper ; he shall re- ceive enibassadors and other public ministers; he shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed, and shall commission all of the oflicers of the United States. SECTION IV—Impeachment of the President. The President, Vice-President, and all civil oflicers of the United States, shall be removed from office on impeachment for,and on conviction of, treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. ARTICLE III—JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT. SECTION I—- United States Courts. The 1judicial power of the United States shall be ves ed in one Supreme Court, and in such in— CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 225 __'i ferior courts as the Congress may, from time to time, ordain and establish. The 3nd es, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shal hold their offices during good behavior, and shall, at stated ' times, receive for their .SQI‘VICCS a compensation, which shall not be diminished during their con- tinuance in office. SECTION II—Jurisdiction of the United States Courts. The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority; to all cases aii'ecting embassadors, other public ministers, and consuls ; to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction; to controversies to which the United States shall be a party; to controversies between two or more States - be- tween a State and citizens of another S ate; between citizens of different States; between citizens of the same State claiming lands under grants of different. States, and between a State, or the citizens thereof, and foreign States, citi- zens or subjects. _ In all cases affecting embassadors, other pub— lic ministers and consuls, and those in which a state shall be a party, the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before mentioned, the Supreme Court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact ; with such exceptions, and under such regula— tions, as the Congress shall make. The trial of all crimes, except in cases of im— peachment, shall be by jury; and such trial shall be held in the state where the said crime shall have been committed - but when not com- mitted within any state, the trial shall be at such place or places as the Congress may bylaw have directed. SECTION III— Treason. Treason arainst the United States shall con— sist only in evying war against them, or in ad— hering to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort. N 0 person shall be convicted of trea— son unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the game overt act, or on confession in open cour. The Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of treason, but no attainder of trea— son shall work corruption of blood or forfeiture except during the life of the person attainted. ARTICLE IV. SECTION I—State Records. Full faith and credit shall be given in each state to the public. acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state ; and the Con- gress inayzby general laws prescribe the manner in which such acts, records and proceedings shall be proved, and the effect thereof. SECTION II—Privileges of Citizens, Etc. The citizens of each state shall be entitled to all the privileges and immunities of citizens in the several states. A person charged in any state with treason, felony or other crime, who shall flee from justice and be found in another state, shall, on demand of the executive authority of the state from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the state havin jurisdiction of the crime. N 0 person he d to service orlabor in one state, under the laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in consequence of any law or regulation therein, be discharged from such service or labor, but shall be delivered up on claim of the arty to whom such service or labor may be no. SECTION III—New States and Territories. New states may be admitted by the Congress into this Union ; but no new state shall be form— ed or erected within the jurisdiction of any other state; nor any state be formed by the junction of two or more states, or parts of states, without the consent of the legislature of the states con- cerned as well as of the Congress. The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations res- pecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Con- stitution shall be so constiued as to prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any par- ticular state. SECTION IV— Guarantee to the States. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a republican form of govern— ment, and shall protect each of thenragainst invasion, and on application of the legislature, or of the executive (when the legislature cannot be convened), against domestic violence. ARTICLE V—POwER OF AMENDMENT. The Congress, whenever two-thirds of both houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose amendments to this Constitution, or, on the ap— plication of the legislature of two—thirds of the several States, shall call a convention for pro— posing amendments, which in either case shall be valid to all intents and purposes, as part of this Constitution, when ratified by the legisla— tures of three-fourths of the several states, or by conventions in three—fourths thereof, as the one or the other mode of ratification may be proposed by the Congress; provided, that no amendment which may be made prior to the year one thousand eight hundred and eight, shall in any manner alI'ect the first and fourth clauses in the ninth section of the first article ; and that no State, without its consent, shall be deprived of its equal suffrage in the Senate. ARTICLE VI—PUBLIC DEBT, SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION, OATH OF OFFICE, RELIGIOUS TEST. All debts contracted and engagements entered into before the adoption of this Constitution, shall be as valid against the United States under this Constitution as under the confederat'on. This Constitution and the laws of the nited States which shall be made in pursuance there- of, and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every' State shall be bound thereby, anything in tie constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding. The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judi- cial ofi‘icers, both of the United States and of the several states, shall be bound by oath or af— iirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious test sha 1 ever be required as a qualifi- cation to any ofiice or public trust under the United States. ARTICLE VII—RATIFICATION OF THE CoNsTITUTIoN. The ratification of the conventions of nine States shall be sufficient for the establishment of_ this Constitution between the States so rati- fying the same. —4 26 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. Done in convention by the unanimous consent of the States )resent, the seventeenth day of September, in he year of our Lord, one thou- sand seven lmndred and eighty-seven, and of the independence of the United States of America the twelfth. In witness whereof we have hereunto subscribed our names. GEO. WASHINGTON. President and Deputy from V'w'gin'ia. NEW HAMPSHIRE. John Langdon, Nicholas Gilman. MASSACHUSETTS. Nathaniel Gorham, Rufus King. CONNECTICUT. Wm. Sam’l Johnson, Roger Sherman. NEw YORK. ALEXANDER HAMILTON. NEW JERSEY. Wil. Livingston, David Brearly, Wm. Patter— son, J ona. Dayton. PENNSYLVANIA. Benjamin Franklin Thomas Miffiin, Robert M orrls, Geo. Clymer ' ‘homas Fltzslmons, Jared Ingersoll, James W1 son, Gouv. Morris. DELEwARE. ' _ Geo. Read, G-unnin, Bedford, J r., John Dick- inson, Richard Basset ', J aco. Broom. MARYLAND. James McHenry, Dan. of St. Thomas Jenifer, Danl. Carroll. VIRGINIA. John Blair, James Madison, Jr. NORTH CAROLINA. Wm. Blount, Richard Dobbs Spaight, Hu. Williamson. SOUTH CAROLINA. John Rutledge, Ch’s. Cotesworth Pinckney, Charles I’inckney, Pierce Butler. GEORGIA. William Few, Abr. Baldwin. Attest: WILLIAM JACKSON, Sseretary. AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTI- TUTION. The first ten became a part of the Constitu- tion in 1791 ; the eleventh in 1798; the twelfth in 1804.; the thirteenth in 1865; the fourteenth in 150's ; and the fifteenth in 1870. ARTICLE I—FREEDOM OF RELIGION. Congress shall make no law respecting an es- tahlis nnent of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or a ridging the freedom of speech, or oi‘ the press ; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the gov- ermnent for a redress of grievances. ARTICLE II—RIG-IIT TO BEAR ARMS. A well regulated militia being necessary to the security, of a free State, the right oi the eople to keep and bear arms shall not be In— ringed. ARTICLE III—QUARTERING SOLDIERS ON CITIZENS. No soldier shall, in time of peace, be quar- tered in any house, without the consent or the owner, nor 111 time of war but in the manner to be prescribed by law. ARTICLE IV.—SEARCH WARRANT. The right of the people to be secure in their personsjiouses, )apers, and efiects, against un— reasonable searc 1es and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue but upon probable cause, sup )orted by oath or aifirmatlon, and 1particularly escribing the place to be searc red, and the persons or things to be seized. ARTICLE V—TRIAL FOR CRIME, ETC. No person shall be held to answer for a capi- tal, or otherwise infamous crime, unless 011 a presentment or indictment of a grand jur , ex— cept 1n casesarismi,r 1n the land or naval_ iorces, or 111 the militia, w mm in actual servlce In time of war or )ublic danger; nor shall any )erson be su ject for the same offense to be wice put in jeopardy of life or limb ; nor shall be compellec in any criminal case to be a wit— ness against himself nor be deprived of life lib— erty, or Pro )erty, without due process of iaw ; nor shal private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. ' ARTICLE VI—RIGHTS OF ACCUSED PERSONS. In all criminal prosecutions the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartia jury of t 1e state anc district where— in the crime sha l have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation ; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory rocess for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and 0 have the assistance of counsel for his defence. ARTICLE VII—SUITS AT COMMON LAW. In suits at common law, where the value in controversy Shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be reserved, and no fact tried by a jury shall be 0 herwise re—exam- ined 1n any court of the United States, than ac— cording to the rules of common law. ARTICLE VIII—EXCESSIVE BAIL. Excessive bail shall not be re uired, nor ex— cessive fines _1mposed, nor crue and unusual punishments mfhcted. ARTICLE IX.-—CONSTRUCTION. The'enumeration in the Constitution of cer— taln rights. shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. ARTICLE X.—-CONSTRUCTION. The powers not granted to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 27 States are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. ARTICLE XL—OONSTRUCTION. The judicial power of the United States shall not _be construed to extend to any suit in law or C(llllliWfiOllllTlGllCOd or prosecuted against one of the United States by citizens of another State, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign State. ARTICLE XII.—~MODE OF CHOOSING THE PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT. The electors shall meet in their respective States and vote by ballot for President and Vice—President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same State with them- selves ' they shall name in their ballots the cr- son vo ed for as President, and in distinct al~ lots the person voted for as Vice—President, and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President and of all persons voted for as Vice—President, and of the number of votes for each; which list they shall Sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of gov- ernment of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate. The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certifi- cates and the votes shall then be counted ; the erson having the rreatest number of votes for resident shall be he President, if such number be_a majority of the whole number of electors ap- pointed; and if no person have such majority, hen from the persons having the highest num— bers, not exceeding three on the 1st of those voted for as President, the House of Representa— tives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by _States, the representa— tion from each State having one vote; a quor- , um for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two—thirds of the States, and a majority of all the States shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President, whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice—President shall act as President as in case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President. The person‘ having the greatest number of yotes as Vice—President shall be the Vice—Pres- ident, if such number be a majoritypf the whole number of electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest ninnber on the list the Senate shall choose the Vice-President; a uornm for the iurpose shall consist of two-thircs of the who e number of senators, and a majority _of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. _ _ But no person constitutionally_ineligible to the oflice of President shall be eligible to that of Vice—President of the United States. ATTICLE XIIL—SLAVERY ABOLISHED. SECTION 1. Neither slavery or involuntary servitude, exceit as a punishment for crime whereof the_par y shall have been duly convict— ed, shall exist withinthe United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. SECTION 2. Con 'ess shall have the power to enforce this article 5 y appropriate legi ation. ARTICLE XIV.-—CITIZENSHIP. SECTION 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and sub'ect to the jurisdic— tion thereof, are citizens of he United States, and of the State wherein they reside. N 0 State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States, nor shall any State de rive any person of life, liberty or property wi hout due process of law, nor deny to any person with- tn its jurisdiction the equal protection of the aws. SECTION 2. Representatives shall be appor- tioned among the several States, according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Iii- dians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of elecFors for Presi— dent and Vice-President of the United States Re resentatives in Congress, the executive and juc icial ofiicers of a State, or the members of the Le islatures thereof, is denied to any of the ma e inhabitants of such State, being twenty- one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abriged, except for partic— ipation in rebellion or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citi— zens shall bear to the whole nimiber of male citizens twenty-one years of a re in such State. SECTION 3. No )Ol'SOli shal be a Senator or Representative in ‘ongress, or elector of Presi— dent and Vice—President, or hold any ofiice, civil or military, under the United States or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath as a member of Congress, or as an ofiicer of the United States, or as a member of any State Legislature or as an executive or judicial officer of any Sta e, to sn 3 )ort the Constitution of the United States, sha have engaged in in- surrection or rebellion against the same, or iveii aid or comfort to 131,16 enemies thereof; ut Congress may, by a vote of two—thirds of each House, remove such disability. SECTION 4.. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions ant bounties for services in suppressing the insur— rection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States or any state shall assume or pay any debt 01‘ obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or eman- cipation of an slave; but all such deb1s,obli— gatilons and c aims shall be held illegal and VOl(. SECTION 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by ap ropriate legislation, the pro— visions of this ai' icle. ARTICLE XV—SUFFRAGE. SECTION 1. The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States, or by any State, on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. SECTION 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the pro- visions of this aricle. HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. 0 BY J OS. WALLACE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. 0 [Written expressly for this work-] When William Cullen Bryant first beheld the magnificent prairies of Illinois, he exclaimed : “My heart swells, while the dilated sight Takes in the encircling vastness. Lo ! they stretch In airy undulations far away, As if the ocean, in its gentle swell, Stood still, with all his rounded billows fixed And motionless forever. “Man hath no part in all this glorious work ; The hand that built the firmament hath heaved And smoothed these verdant swells, and sown their slopes With herbage, planted them with island groves, And hedged them round with forests. Fitting floor For His magnificent temple of the sky- With flowers whose glory, and whose multitude Rival the constellations.” Illinois, the fourth State in respect to wealth, population and political power, in our American Union, lies in the very heart of the upper valley of the Mississippi. Stretching over five degrees of latitude, from 371/2 to 421/2, she has considerable diversity both of soil and climate; though the difference is not so marked as it would be, if the physical configuration of the surface was more bro— ken or mountainous. The boundary line of the State is about 1,200 miles. From the point where it joins the Wisconsin line on the northeast, Lake Michigan bounds it on the cast for fifty miles to the northwest corner of Indiana. Thence a line is drawn due south 168 miles to the Wabash river. The Wabash and the Ohio constitute the remainder of the east and the southern boundary, while the lordly Mississippi washes its entire western border. The extreme length of the State is 378 miles, The extreme breadth—in the latitude of Danville and Rushville—is 210 miles, and the average breadth is about 150 miles. In short, she may be described as wedge—shaped, with the point turned towards the south—in which direction, also, the most of her rivers flow. lllinois contains 55,405 square miles, or more than 35,000,000 acres of land. Fully two-thirds of this is prairie, and nearly all of itis susceptible of profitable cultivation. If we compare her with her older sister states, we shall find that she has nearly ten thousand more square miles than either the “ Eni— pire State ” of New York, or the great State of Ohio, and that she is larger than Pennsylvania and New Jersey combined. She is almost as large as all the New England States taken together, while her agricultural resources are far superior to the whole of them. With this concise outline of the more salient geographical and topographical features of the State. we now pass to a hasty review of the principal events in her diversified history. During the seventeenth century, while the English were busily occupied in planting, along the Atlantic seaboard, the most prosperous and powerful colonies of the new world, the French were actively pursuing a widely different career. They were penetrating far into the northern interior of America ; ascending and descending those mighty rivers ;'coasting the sandy shores of those vast and apparently boundless lakes ; founding missions, and opening up a remunerative traffic in peltry with the aborigines. The leaders of the French mission, political as well as religious; engaged in this hazardous career, evinced rare enterprise and address in dealing with the savages, and eifected very extensive discoveries, with much less of disaster than might have been expected, considering the manifold and peculiar perils by which they were encompassed. - it was in the latter half of the 17th century (about 200 years ago) that the extensive and fertile re— gion, now comprised within the territorial limits of Illinois, was first explored by some of these French missionaries and fur traders. At this primitive period, the country appears to have been principally inhabited by the Miamis and Iroquois Indians, and by a loose confederation of tribes, who went under the collective name of Jlltni, or Illinoi men. ' The honor of having first discovered and navigated the upper Mississippi, and certain of its tribu- taries, is generally attributed to Peres Marquette and J oliet, two resolute and adventurous French missionaries, of the order of Jesus. As the story runs, these men started from the neighborhood of HISTORICAL ‘OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. 29 . Green Bay—where they had established a mission—early in June, 1673, and pushed their way across the intervening prairie and woodland to the Wisconsin river. Embarking in two slender birch canoes, with five Indian boatmen, they followed the meanderings of that stream to its junction with the great Father of Waters. upon whose rapid and majestic current they first set sail about the 15th of the same month. They leisurely descended this river of rivers, as far south as the mouth of the Arkansas. But they were now upon ground that had been previously visited by white men; for DeSoto, the daring Spanish adventurer, had penetrated to and crossed the Mississippi, near where Memphis now stands, in the course of his memorable and ill—fated expedition from Florida, in 1541. On their return trip, Marquette and J oliet are supposed to have entered the mouth of the Illinois, and to have ascended that river to the head of navigation. Thence, they journeyed overland to Lake Michigan, and thence coasted its western shore back to Green Bay. This great expedition-— great for the time and the circumstances under which it was performed—~occupied the explorers about three months. During this brief period they had traveled over three thousand miles, visited many different and warring Indian tribes, and explored an immense region never before seen by European eyes. Marquette, subsequently, prosecuted his travels and missionary labors among the red men of the northwest for some two or three years. He died in the course of a journey from the Chicago river to the upper lake region, and was laid to rest in the desolate wilderness bordering Lake Michigan ; but his lonely burial place is now alike unknown and unhonored. About the year 1679, the gifted, the brave, and the enterprising M. De. LaSalle—a name widely famed in the annals of European discovery and colonization in North America—who had previously been militarycommandant at Fort Frontenac, on Lake Ontario, visited the Illinois country from Canada. His company consisted of Louis Hennepin, an adventurous Franciscan friar, and thirty~ two men. They wintered on the Illinois river, at or near Peoria lake, where they erected a stout fort. They named this fort Grave Coeur—Heartbreak-probably in consequence of their misfortunes and hardships suffered here. Leaving Father Hennepin with instructions to explore the Mississippi river, LaSalle, early in the spring, returned to Canada. In March, 1680, Hennepin, with two trusty companions, set out from Grave Uoeur to execute his important mission. He sailed to the mouth of the Illinois, and thence, according to his own exaggerated narrative, (which was afterwards published in Paris,) first des- cended the Father of Waters to the gulf, and thence, returning, ascended it to the falls of St. Anthony. LaSalle revisited the country in 1682-3, and founded some villages and trading posts. He subse~ quently returned to France and fitted out an expedition for the purpose of establishing a settlement near the mouth of the Mississippi, but failed in this great enterprise. He finally lost his life in the untamed wilderness of Louisiana. His death was as tragic as his life had been stirring and heroic. We are told that he was waylaid and slain by one of his own followers ; and he now sleeps in an unmarked and a nameless grave. The county, and also the city, of LaSalle are so named in honor of this celebrated Frenchman. The oldest white settlement and ancient seat of power in Illinois is Kaskaskia, situated on the west bank of the river of that name, some two miles from the Mississippi, and in what at present is Randolph county. This venerable, but now insignificant town, was founded by the French between the years 1673 and 1683. Among the French Catholic missionaries, who followed in the immediate wake of the original dis- coverers, Marquette and LaS-alle, we find recorded the names of Pinet, Allouey, Rasles, Gravier, Marest, and others. Father I’inet is said to have founded the village of Cahokia. He also preached and labored with success in Kaskaskia. Other Gallic settlers and traders, mostly from Canada, trod swiftly in the footsteps of these devoted and self—denying priests ; so that by the beginning of the 18th century several thriving villages had grown up in the genial region lying to the east and south— east of the present city of St. Louis. Many of the French intermarried among the Indians, and, adopting their simple yet nomadic habits, passed their lives wholly in hunting, fishing andjtrapping. These ancient villages, for the most part, are now sadly decayed and deserted. Their inhabitants have wanted enterprise and public spirit. They have, consequently, fallen far behind in the onward and upward progress of American civilization, and possess little to remind one of their pristine im- portance, save their names, and the halo of romance and mystery that surrounds them. By the year 1720, the French had perfected a continuous line of military communication from Quebec, in Lower Canada, along the great northern lakes, through Illinois, and down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico. In line, the whole of the great valley of the Mississippi was under the rule of France, and so remained until the celebrated treaty of 1763, when it, with the Canadas, was ceded to the English Crown. In 1765, pursuant to the terms of this treaty, Captain Sterling, of the Royal Highlanders, took formal possession of Illinois. Thus was finally ended the splendid dreams of French conquest and dominion in North America. During the war of the Revolution, at detachment of Virginia militia, under the command of Gen. George Rogers Clarke, effected the capture of Fort Vincent, (now Vineennes) on the Wabash. Gen. 30 HISTORICAL. OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. - Clarke also conducted a successful expedition against Fort Chartres and Kaskaskia—the British surrendering these places without a struggle. The Illinois country formed a part of the great Northwestern territory, which, subsequent to the treaty of 1763, was claimed by Virginia, in virtue of her charter from James the First, to which was superadded her right by conquest. It was all ceded by her to the United States in 1784, prior to the adoption of the Federal Constitution. In 1800 Indiana and Illinois were organized into a territory, with their capital at Vincennes. Subsequently, by an act of Congress of Feb., 1809, Illinois was separated and organized into a distinct territory, and its seat of government fixed at Kaskaskia. Ninian Edwards. a native of Maryland, who had previously held the office of Chief Justice of Ken- tucky, was appointed by President Madison as the first Governor. “The sessions of the territorial legislature,” says Judge Breeze, “were held in alarge, rough build- ing in the centre of a square in Kaskaskiar—the body of it being of uncut stone, the gables and roof, which were in the Gambral style, of unpainted boards and shingles, with dormer windows. The lower floor, a large and cheerless room, was fitted up for the House, while the Council sat in a small chamber above, around a circular table; and it is said, when thelabors of the day were over, the interesting game of ‘100 ’ at once succeeded. This venerable building was, during the time of the French occupancy of the country, prior to 1763, the headquarters of the militaly com- mandant, and doubtless within its walls many an arbitrary edict was passed, to be executed with all the severity attendant upon military law executed by a military man.” On December 3d, 1818, the Territory of Illinois, having already framed a state constitution, which was approved by Congress, was admitted into the Union as aState. Shadrach Bond was elected first governor, and Pierre Menard first lieutenant governor of the new State. Ninnian Edwards and Jesse B. Thomas were chosen the first United States senators. At this date, that is 1818, the white population of Illinois numbered about 45,000 souls. Some 3,000, or more, of these were descendents of the old French settlers, who inhabited the villages of Kaskas- kia, Cahokia, Prairie Du Rocher, Prairie Du Pont, Peoria, etc. The great body of the inhabitants however, not including the Indians, was composed of immigrants from Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Kentucky. At the adjourned session of the first General Assembly of Illinois, an act was passed providing for the removal of the seat of government from Kaskaskia, on the ground that that town was not centrally or conveniently located. The commissioners appointed under this act, to Select a site for the new capital, made choice of a spot on the head waters of the Kaskaskia river, (in what is now Fayette county) to which they gave the sonorous name of Vandalia. The seat of government‘of the state was accordingly transferred to Vandalia, where it remained until 1836—7, when, by act of the Legislature, it was removed to Springfield, in Sangamon county. It is worthy of especial note, that the first political excitement in Illinois arose out of the agita- tion of that old, and always troublesome, slavery question. During the legislative session of 1822-3, a resolution was adopted by a two-thirds vote of both hous‘és, providing for the calling of a conven— tion to amend the State constitution, so as to permit the legal introduction of negro slavery, or in— voluntary servitude. But before such a convention could lawfully assemble, it had to be approved by a majority of the popular vote at the next regular election for members of the Legislature. The _ question was soon carried from the halls of legislation to the hustings, and into the newspapers of the day ; and the contest that ensued over it was both protracted and acrimonious. The politicians and people took an absorbing interest in the discussion of this exciting issue, and were about equal- ly divided in sentiment. The struggle lasted from the spring of 1823, until the election in August of 1824, when the people by a majority of 2,000, wisely decided that Illinois should remain a free state. It would have been well for this nation if the vexed question of slavery could have been thus peace— fully settled in all the states. More recently, African ‘slavery has been abolished throughout the Union. But this very important and significant result was not acheived without a tremendous civil convulsion, which has entailed untold disasters, losses, and sufferings upon all the people of the United States. In 1825, shortly after the expiration of his term in the federal Senate, N inian Edwards was elected Governor of the State of Illinois. This brilliant and able man, father to Hons. N. W. Ed— wards and B. S. Edwards of Springfield, was subsequently cut down in the mid—day of his activity ‘ and usefulness—he dying of cholera in 1832. During his gubernatorial administration, in the summer of 1827, there occurred the first Indian disturbance in the state, after her admission into the Union. It was known as the Winnebago war. The white settlers, as usual in such cases, were the aggressors. The discovery of lead ore, in the region about Galena, had drawn thither many adventurers from southern Illinois and Missouri. In their active search for [that valuable mineral, the miners had pushed their way north to the Wisconsin river, thus trespassing upon the lands of the Winnebagoes. This was the chief cause of the uprising of the latter. The war, however, was not attended with HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. 3r much less of life, and was soon brought to a close through the skill of Governor Edwards, and the activity and vigor of Gen. Atkinson, of the United States army. According to the census of 1830, the population of Illinois was 157,500. It will thus be seen that it had increased quite rapidly after 1818. Attracted by the exceeding richness of the soil, and the mildiiess of the climate, more especially in the southern counties, the wave of emigration rolled in steadily from the east and southeast. 1t spread northward and westward, generally following the lines of the water COlll‘SCS. But few settlements were made in the open prairie, anywhere, until sometime after the introduction of railroads. In those early days wild game, such deer, turkey, prairie chicken, etc., abounded everywhere; but since the country has grown older and more densely inhabited, these luxuries of the table have almost entirely disappeared. In 1831 the Indians occupying the Rock river country, between the headwaters of the Illinois and Mississippi, began hostilities with the whites in that region, which lasted for more than a year, and is known in the contemporary histories as the Black Hawk war. It appears that a treaty had been made by General Harrison, in 1804, with the chiefs of the Sacs and Fox Indians, in which, among other things, they had ceded to the United States all of their lands on the Rock river. This treaty was confirmed by a part of these tribes in a conference with Governor Edwards and Auguste Chou- teau, in 1815, and by another part, with the same commissioners, in the following year. The United States had caused some of these lands to be surveyed and sold, and the purchasers had moved upon them and made valuable improvements. In the meantime the larger part of the Indians had removed to the west side of the Mississippi, in what is now the State of Iowa. But there was one shrewd old chief of the Sacs, named Black Hawk, who denied the validity of these treaties, and resisted the removal of his tribe. He, therefore, re-crossed the Mississippi, with his squaws, pappooses, and about three hundred warriors, and proceeded to re-establish himself on his ancient patrimony. The white settleis were driven away, their property captured or destroyed, and their lives threatened. At this juncture they appealed to Gov. John Reynolds for protection. The latter wrote to Gen. Gaines, of the United States army, and to Gen. Clark, Superintendent of Indian affairs, to exert their influence to secure, if possible, the peaceable removal of the hostile Indians. Gen. Gaines repaired to Rock Island, with a few companies of regular soldiers, but soon discovered that the savages were determined on war. He then called upon Gov. Reynolds for a regiment of mounted volunteers. The Governor promptly issued his proclamation, in responce to which 1,500 men assembled at Beardstown, the designated rendezvous. These troops were hastily organized, and placed under the connnand of Gen. Duncan, of the State militia, who forthwith marched to Rockport, where he reported to Gen. Gaines. As soon as the Indians became aware of the formidable force in the field against them, they aban- doned their village, (which was afterwards burned by the whites) and retreated to the west bank of the Mississippi. Black Hawk and his braves now sued for peace, and a treaty was entered into with them, by which they stipulated to give up their claim to the Rock river country, and not to re—cross the Mississippi without the consent of the President, or the Governor of this State. But the terms of this new treaty were soon broken. Early in April, 1832, Black Hawk, with a strong force of the disaffected Indians, again crossed the Mississippi, and proceeded to take pos- session of the disputed territory. The alarm now became wide-spread along the northwestein frontier of the State. Many of the white Settlers quitted their homes, and fled to the south for security and protection, and a general Indian war was apprehended. Governor Reynolds again issued a call for troops to protect the State from invasion, which was responded to by some 1,800 volunteers. This force was organized into four regiments, and placed under the command of Gen. Whitesides. Gen. James D. Henry, who particularly distinguished himself in this campaign, was in command of aspy battalion. On April 27th, Gen. Whitesides, accompanied by Gov. Reynolds, set out, at the head of his army, for the Rock river country, the theatre of active hostilities. Our limited space will not permit us to go into details respecting the plans of the campaign, the marching and countermarching of the troops, the skirmishes, ainbuscades and battles in which they were engaged, nor the names and strength of the several Indian tribes who were drawn into the contest. Suffice it to observe that the war was vigorously prosecuted by the whites, and eventually brought to a successful termination by the decisive battles of Wisconsin Heights and Bad Axe river, in which the savages were utterly defeated and put to flight. Black Hawk, one of his sons, and the prophet of his tribe, were taken prisoners, and conveyed to the camp of Gen. Atkinson. They were afterwards sent to Washington, where they had a formal interview with President Jackson. By order of the President, these Indian warriors were returned to their own coiuitry, west of the Mississippi, in 1833. Black Hawk died in the year 1840, at the great age of eighty. He was a crafty, sagacious, and very able chief. Like Tecumseh, he had taken sides with the English in the war of 1812 ; and, cor- dially detesting the Americans, he resisted to the last their persistent encroachments upon the homes and hunting grounds of his ancestors. Of the men, since distinguished in public life, who 32 ' HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. volunteered in the Black Hawk war, we may mention Abraham Lincoln, Edward D. Baker, John A. McClernand, John T. Stuart, and Murray McConnell. Among the regular soldiers who participated, were Zachary Taylor and Jefferson Davis. The Indian disturbances ended, and business restored to its normal condition, the attention of the people of the State was next directed to the important subject of public improvements. During the session of the Legislature, in the winter of 1834-5, an act was passed incorporating the J ackson— villc and Meredosia railroad company, and also an act to incorporate the Chicago and Vincennes railway company. No stock, we believe, was ever taken in the last named company. These were the first companies of the kind chartered by acts of the Illinois Legislature. They formed the ground work, the germ as it were, of that extensive and complex system of railways, which to—day envelopes the entire State within its iron folds. The first railroad actually built and operated in Ill- inois was the Jacksonville and Meredosia road, which was opened for travel in 1840. In the follow- ing year, it was extended to Springfield. The question of the construction of a canal, uniting the waters of Lake Michigan with those of the Illinois river, began to be discussed at an earlv period of the State’s history, and was a favorite topic with all the Governors in their messages. In 1822, an appropriation of some #510,000 was made by the Legislature for the survey of the route. In 1825, an act was passed chartering a company to build it; but no stock was taken, nor was anything definitely accomplished in the matter until 1835-6. Ground was first broken in this great enterprise in the month of June, 1836, and it was finally completed in 1848. The canal is about 100 miles in length—being the same as that of the famous Suez canal—and its cost to the State, from first to last, has exceeded $12,000,000. Within the past eight years its channel has been much deepened and widened, so that its value and efficiency as a highway of commerce, and as a connecting link in the chain of water communication from the lakes to the gulf, is greatly enhanced. In 1837, the financial panic, then sweeping over the country, visited Illinois with the most destruct— ive effect. The State had become deeply embarrassed as a consequence of loaning her credit to various projects of internal improvement, notably that of building railroads, and for the purpose of establishing a State Bank and branches. When the panic came, the internal improvement schemes collapsed, the banks failed, the State bonds experienced a heavy decline, public confidence'was lost, credit disappeared, and business of every kind was completely prostratcd. Financial embar- rassment and commercial ruin were the rule, rather than the exception, everywhere. At one time the credit of the State was so low, that it was found difficult to carry on the most ordinary machin— ery of government. This unfortunate condition of affairs continued, with but slight change for the better, for a period of several years. In 1842, Thomas Ford, who had formerly been a judge on the Supreme Bench of the State, was chosen Governor. The State debt then amounted to $14,000,000. It was during his able administration, and chiefly upon his recommendation, that a series of wise financial measures were brought forward in the Legislature. These, being passed into laws, restored the fallen credit of the commonwealth, re—established confidence, gave afresh impetus to trade and agricultural enterprise, and speedily revived the long depressed hopes of the people. About the year 1839, the Mormons, or “Latter Day Saints,” having been driven from Missouri, came over to Illinois, and settled in Hancock county, on the Mississippi river, at a place called Nauvoo. Two years later, this town was incorporated as a city, when Joseph Smith, the leader and prophet of the sect, was elected mayor. Soon after, the building of a stately religious temple, (a fragment of which may now be seen at the south door of the old State House in Springfield) at an estimated cost of $51,000,000, was commenced and prosecuted to completion with characteristic zeal and energy. The Mormons—a heterogeneous assemblage of fanatics and adventurers from almost all white nationalities—were at first regarded by the lllinoisans as a persecuted people, and were kindly treated. Their peculiarities. and irregular morals, were either overlooked or tolerated. Be— sides, their influence was courted, and their votes wanted by the politicians of the day. Thus, for a time, they prospered amazingly ; but their very success, in the end, proved the chief source of their discomfiture. Grown arrogant, self-willed, and restive under the restraints of law, they became embroiled in frequent disputes and litigation with their “gentile” neighbors: and some of the latter, perhaps, were no better than they should have been. One false step led on to_ another. The “saints” first obstructed and resisted the oflicers of the county in the enforcement of the law; and afterwards set at defiance the authority of the State itself. At length, in the la ttcr part of 18x14, their apostle, Smith—an illiterate, yet talented and unscrupulous demagogne—was killed in jail by a mob of the Gentiles. The affair created a great noise at the time, and Governor Ford sent a force of militia to quell the riot. The Mormons, making a virtue of necessity, finally agreed to leave the State. Accordingly, in the spring of 1846, to the number of about 10,000, they crossed the swollen Mississippi, with their moveable effects, and took up their toilsome journey across the great plains for the Far West. Pitching their tents on the shores of Salt Lake, in the heart of the Rocky Mountain region, they laid the foundation of HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. 33 the present important city of Salt Lake, in the Territory of Utah. Here, under the able direction of Brigham Young, they have since built up a large and flourishing settlement. In 1847 a convention was held to revise and amend the Constitution of Illinois. The action of that convention being approved by the popular voice, the new Constitution went into force on April 1st, 1848. This Constitution—more noted for the quantity than the quality of its subject mat- ter—continued to be the supreme law of the State until the adoption of the present one, which was framed by a convention assembled in Springfield’ during the winter of 1869-70. The most remarka— ble feature of the present organic law is a clause providing for minority representation in the popular branch of the General Assembly. When the war broke out with Mexico, in 1846, Illinois sent her quota of six regiments to the tented field. More offered, indeed than could be accepted by the national government; for as a people, we have always been attracted by the “pride, pomp and circumstance of glorious war.” They went down to the Rio Grande, to Monterey, to Buena Vista; to Vera Cruz and Cerro Gordo, and the City of Mexico itself. Among the eminent citizens of the Prairie State who gained distinction in these brilliant and successful campaigns, were Hardin, and Baker, and Bissell, and Harris, and Morrison, and Shields. Hardin fell amid the roar of artillery and the crash of musketry, and his gallant spirit ascended through the murky smoke that hung over the “frowning heights and bloody ravines” of Buena Vista. Baker, afterwards a Senator from Oregon, gave up his life on the banks of the upper Potomac, in another and still deadlier strife. Bissell subsequently died in the Chief Executive chair. Harris passed away in 1859—a victim of consumption—while serving with distin— guished success his fourth term as a representative in the Congress of the United States. Col. Don Morrison and Gen. Shields still survive. The latter is a hero of some three wars, and the true story of his checkered life would be stranger than fiction itself. Passing over several interesting, though not very prominent events in the State’s history, we come to the outbreak of the Civil War, or, “War of the Rebellion.” During this gigantic and never to be forgotten struggle, Illinois bore a conspicuous, if not leading, part. Between the opening of the War, in April, 1861, and its triumphant close, in April, 1865, she sent to the front 156 volunteer infantry regiments, 17 regiments of cavalry, and 2 regiments of artillery, besides some fractional regiments and independent companies, who were enlisted for a limited time. We may not here enter upon any detailed account of the part played by these numerous forces in the protracted, shifting and sanguinary drama. Nor can we speak of the laurels won by their eminent command- ers, like Grant, McClernand, Palmer, Logan, Ogllesby and others. Let it suffice to say that wherever the smoke of battle was thickest and the struggle hardest—whether on the lower Mississippi, the shores of the Southern gulf, the banks of the Tennessee, the James or the Rappahannock—there might they have been found, with their stout hearts and strong arms, upholding the flag of the Union and Constitution. These brave men—both Democrats and Republicans, the followers of Lincoln and of Douglas—fought to preserve not alone the mere territorial integrity of the Union, but the constitutional Union which their grand-sires had formed with so much of labor and care, more than three—quarters of a century before. _ . The period of greatest material prosperity in Illinois was, probably, between the years 1850 and 1860, During this decade, her leading lines of railway, such as the Chicago and Alton, the Illinois Central, and the Great Western, were completed and opened to the traveling public. It was then that her largest quantity of wild lands was disposed of to actual settlers ; that her vast coal beds began to be systematically mined and utilized ; and that her bona fide capital was most augmented. Then, too, the tide of immigration rolled in thickest and fastest from the older communities of this country, and from the still older. States of Northern Europe. In 1865 the population had swelled to 2,141,510; in 1870 it had reached‘2,539,391, and it must now aggregate 3,000,000. And, yet, scarcely more than one—fourth of the State is under actual cultivation ; fromwhich it may be seen that she is capable of sustaining five times her present population. ‘ Although still young,.Illinois already boasts quite a number of large and flourishing cities. First in interest and in honor is Chicago, situated near the southern extremity of Lake Michigan— thecommercial metropolis of the State, and, indeed, of the entire Northwest. During the early days of the French possession, a'trading postwas established at the mouth of the Chicago river- In 1804 the United States government caused a fort to be erected here, which was called Fort Dear— born. This fort was destroyed by.the Indians in 1816, but subsequently rebuilt. The town of Chicago was first laid out in 1829, at which time its present site was partially occupied by the Potta~ watomie Indians. Outside of the fort, it did not then contain above two dozen houses. It was incorporated as a city in 1837, and its subsequent growth and development have been rapid beyond parallel. In 1856 it embraced a divelsified population of 120,000, which has since been increased to about 400,000. In October, 1871, during Governor Palmer’s administration, Chicago was visited by one of the most destructive conflagrations on record. The area burned over, including streets and alleys, was 2,124 acres. The number of houses destroyed was 17 ,450, while the value of the property 34 HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF ILLINOIS. lost was estimated at about $10,000,000. But the “Garden City,” Phoenix—like, has risen from her ruins more substantial, more beautiful, more magnificent, and more prosperous than ever before. It was in this city, during the month of June, 1861, that Stephen A. Douglas—a name indissolubly associated with the state and nation—died, and was interred with the most imposing ceremonies. He now sleeps in an unfinished mausoleum on the margin of the great lake, whose restless, never subsiding waves are fit emblems of that brilliant and stirring life which never knew repose. Springfield, the capital of Illinois, and the county seat of Sangamon county, is situated on the west- ern border of an undulating prairie, about twenty-five miles west of the geographical centre of the state. Its site is intersected by the Chicago and Alton, the Toledo, Wabash and Western, the Ohio and Mississippi, and other of the great railroads of the state. Springfield was founded in 1818. It was platted and surveyed as a town in 1823 ; was incorporated as such in 1832, and became the seat of government in 1837. It is a finely and solidly built city, with a population of 25,000 souls ; and it has long been distinguished by the wealth, intelligence and public spirit of its inhabitants. Of its public buildings, the most striking and conspicuous is the new State House, the erection of which was provided for by an act of the legislature, approved February 25th, 1867. Work wasvorigin— ally begun on this noble structure in the spring of 1868, and the corner-sfone was laid with appropri- ate ceremonies in October of the same year. Its cost was limited by law to $3,500,000 ; but this sum is already expended, or nearly so, and it will probably require $500,000 more to complete the build— ing and put the adjacent grounds in order. This splendid edifice, by its magnitude, its architectural symmetry, beauty and durability, will appropriately symbolize the resources, the power, and the stability of our great and growing commonwealth. Springfield is not without its historic attractions. One mile north of the citylimits, in the charm- ing and tastefully ornamented cemetery of Oak Ridge, stands the handsome granite shaft and mau— soleum, erected to the memory of Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth President of the United States. It is the most costly and pretentious, if not the most elegant monument hither to erected in America, to commemorate the virtues and services of a single man. It is annually visited by thousands of Mr. Lincoln’s admirers from different parts of the Union, and even from other lands. Jacksonville, sometimes styled the Athens of Illinois, is the county seat of Morgan county, and one of the most interesting and attractive of all the inland cities of the state. Here are located sev- eral of the state institutions—the Insane Hospital, the Deaf and Dumb, the Blind, and the Feeble Minded Asylums. The unwise and uneconomical policy, however, of scattering most of these char— itable institutions at widely distant points, has long prevailed in this state. Jacksonville islikewise the seat of the Illinois College (the oldest in the state), and of several thriving female seminaries. Quincy, on the Mississippi, and Peoria, on the Illinois river, are cities of rare beauty of situation, and active centres of trade. Next to Chicago they are the largest and most flourishing in the state. We have only space to record the names of the other principal cities and towns. On and near the Mississippi there are Galena, Rock Island, Alton, Belleville, Kaskaskia, and Cairo. On the Ohio is Shawneetown. On and near the Illinois river are J oliet—the seat of the Illinois Peniten- tiary—Morris. Mendota, Ottawa, LaSalle, Peru, Pekin, Beardstown, Carrollton and J erseyville. Along the line of the Chicago and Alton railroad, are Pontiac, Bloomington, near which is located the Normal University; Lincoln and Carlinville. On the Central railroad are Kankakee, Urbana, the seat of the Illinois Industrial University; Decatur, Vandalia and Centralia. On the St. Louis and Terre Haute road are Hillsboro, Pana, Shelbyville, Mattoon and Paris. And on the Wabash and Vermilion rivers are Mount Carmel, Lawrenceville and Danville. Most of these places contain from two to twenty thousand inhabitants, and are steadily advancing in wealth and population. In closing this hurried epitome, we may observe, that it is apleasing contrast to tum from the present political turmoil, and the universal depression in business, now temporarily retarding the growth and prosperity of the country, to contemplate the future opulence, grandeur and greatness‘ of the Prairie State. With ‘a temperate and salubrious climate, with a soil of well-nigh inexhaust- ible fertility, with unlimited supplies of bituminous coal, with fifteen hundred miles of water navi- gation, with a most comprehensive and still extending system of railways, with a large accumula— tion of surplus capital, with multitudinous schools, seminaries, colleges and churches, and with a numerous, energetic, intelligent and patriotic body of citizens, Illinois assuredly possesses all the essential elements of real greatness. And, thus. too, with areasonably wise, prudent, honest and economical administration of the government, who can set the bounds to her progress, expansion and achievements in the years yet to come? There is none—save that mysterious yet Omnipotent Being, who, in the long gone ages, working by and through His own regular, but to us imperfectly understood, laws, gradually uplifted from the bed of what was perhaps a vast inland sea, this mighty basin of the Mississippi, and fashioned and adorned it as a suitable abode for His intelli— gent creatures. CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. ._-_-0——_- I. BOUNDARIES OF THE STATE..... 4 II. BILL OF RIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 III. DISTRIBUTION OEPOWER ..... .. 7 IV. LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT 7 V. EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT .... ..17 VI. JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT ....... ..23 VII. SUFFRACE ...................... ..32 VIII EDUCATION ..................... ..33 IX. REVENUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..34 X. COUNTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..36 XI. CORPORATIONS ................. ..40 XII MILITIA ........................ ..44 XIII. WAREHOUSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..44 XIV. AMENDM’Ts To CoNsTITUUIoN. .46 SEPARATE SECTIONS .......... .. 47 SCHEDULE ...................... ..48 CERTIFICATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 'PROCLAMATION ................ . .50 o PREAMBLE. We, the people of the State of Illinois—grate— ful to Almighty God for the civil, political and religious liberty which He hath so long permit- ted us to enjoy, and looking to Him for a bless— ing upon’ our endeavors to secure and transmit the same unimpaired to succeeding generations— in order to form a more perfect government, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of lib- erty to oiu'selves and our posterity; do ordain and establish this constitution for the State of Illinois. ARTICLE I. BOUNDARIES. The boundaries and jurisdiction of the State shall be as follows, to—wit : Beginning at the mouth of the Wabash river ; thence up the same, and with the line of Indiana, to the northwest corner of said State ; thence east, with the line of the same State, to the middle of Lake Michigan ; thence north, along the middle of said lake, to north latitude 42 degrees and 30 minutes ; thence ' west to the middle of the Mississippi river, and thence clown along the middle of that river to its confluence with the Ohio river, and thence up the latter river, along its northwestern shore, to the place of beginning : Provided, that this State shall exercise such jurisdiction upon the Ohio river as she is now entitled to, or such as may hereafter be agreed upon by this State and the State of Kentucky. ARTICLE II. BILL OF RIGHTS. Inherent and Inalienable Rights. Due Process of Law. Liberty of Conscience Guaranteed. Freedom of the Press—Libel. Right of Trial by Jury. Unreasonable Searches and Seizures. Bail allowed—Writ of Habeas Corpus. .‘JPP'PPES’F‘ 8. Indictment required-Grand Jury Abol— ished 9. Bi hts of Persons accused of Crime. 10. Se f-Crimination—Former Trial. 11. Penalties propoitionate—Corruption— Forfeitures. 12. Imprisonment for Debt. 13. Compensation for Property taken. 14. Ex—post-facto Law—Irrevocable Grants. 15. Military Power Subordinate. 16. Quartering of Soldiers. 17. Right of Assembly and Petition. 18. Elections to be free and equal. 19. What laws ou ht to be. 20. Fundamental rinciples. § 1. All men are by nature free and independ— ent, and have certain inherent and inalienable rights—among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To secure these rights and the protection of property, governments are in— stituted among men, deriving their just poweis from the consent of the governed. § 2. No person shall be deprived of life, lib— erty or property, without due process of law. § 3. The free exercise and enjoyment of reli- gious profession and worship, without discrimi— nation, shall forever be guaranteed ; and no per- son shall be denied any civil or political right, privilege or capacity, on account of his religious opinions; but the liberty of conscience hereby secured shall not be construed to dispense with oaths or afiirmations, excuse acts of licentious- ness, or justify practices inconsistent with the peace or safety of the State. No person shall be required to attend or support any ministry or place of worship against his consent, nor shall any preference be given by law to any religious denomination or mode of worship. §4. Every person may freely speak, write and publish on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse of that liberty; and in all trials for libel, both civil and criminal, the truth, when published with good motives and for justifiable ends, shall be a sufficient defense. § 5. The right of trial by jury as heretofore enjoyed, shall remain inviolate ; but the trial of civil cases before justices of the peace by a jury of less than twelve men, may be authorized by law. §' 6. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects, against _ unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated; and no warrant shall issue without probable cause, supported by afiidavit, particu- - larly describing the place to be searched, and ' the person or things to be seized. § 7. All persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital ofienses, where the proof is evident or the presumption great; and the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in cases of rebel- 36 CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. lion or invasion the public safety, may require it. § 8. No person shall be held to answer for a criminal offense, unless on indictment of a grand jury, except in cases in which the punishment is by fine, or imprisonment otherwise than in the penitentiary, in cases of impeachment, and in cases arising in the army and navy, orin the mi- litia when in actual service in time of war or public danger: Provided, that the‘ grand jury may be abolished by law in all cases. § 9. In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall have the right to appear and defend in person and by counsel; to demand the nature and cause of the accusation, and to have a copy thereof ; to meet the witnesses face to face, and to have process to compel the attendance of wit— nesses in his behalf, and aspeedy public trial by an impartial jury of the county or district in which the offense is alleged to have beencom— mitted. §10. No person shall be compelled in any criminal case to give evidence against himself, or be twice put in jeopardy for the same offense. § 11. All penalties shall be proportioned to the nature of the offense; and no conviction shall work corruption of blood or forfeiture of estate ; nor shall any person be transported out of the State for any offense committed within the same. ‘ § 12. No person shall be imprisoned for debt, unless upon refusal to deliver up his estate for the benefit of his creditors, in such manner as shall be prescribed by law; or in cases where there is strong presumption of fraud. § 13. Private property shall not be taken or damaged for public use without just compensa— tion, Such compensation, when not made by the State, shall be ascertained by a jury, as shall be prescribed by law. The fee of land taken for railroad tracks, without consent of the owners thereof, shall remain in such owners, subject to the use for which it is taken. § 14. No ex-post-facto law, or law impairing the obligation of contracts, or making any irre— vocable grant of special privileges or immuni— ties, shall be passed. § 15. The military shall be in strict subordina- tion to the civil power. ' § 16. No soldier shall, in time of peace, be quartered in any house without the consent of the owner; nor in time of war except in the manner prescribed by law. § 17. The people have the right to assemble in a peaceable manner to consult for the com- mon good, to make known their opinions to their representatives, and to apply for redress of grievances. § 18. All elections shall be free and equal. §19. Every person ought to find a certain remedy in the laws for all injuries and wrongs which he may receive in his person, property or reputation; he ought to obtain, by law, right i and justice freely, and without being obliged to purchase it, completely and without denial, promptly and without delay. § 20. A frequent recurrence to the fundamen- tal principles of civil government is absolutely necessary to preserve the blessings of liberty. ARTICLE III. \ DISTRIBUTION OF POWERS. The powers of the government of this State are divided into three distinct departments-— the Legislative, Executive and Judicial ; and no person, or collection of persons, being one of these departments, shall exercise any power properly belonging to either of the others, ex— cept as hereinafter expressly directed or per- mitted. ARTICLE IV. LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT. 1. General Assembly elective. 2. Time of Election—Vacancies. 3. Who are Eligible. ' _ 4. Disqualification by Crime. 5. Oath taken by members. 6. Senatorial Apportlonments. _ I 7. and 8. Minority Re n'esentatlon. 9. Time of meeting— Ieneral Rules. 10. Secirecty — Adjournment — Journals — Pro- ‘es 11. Style of Laws. 12. Origin and passage of _Bills. 13. Reading—Printing—Title—Amendments. 14. Privileges of members. 15. Disabilities of members. 16. Bills making Appropriations. 17. Payment of money—Statement of ex- penses. ' _ 18. ()rc inary Expenses—Casual Deficits—Ap- tpro Jriations limited. 19. Ex ra Com Jensation or Allowance. 20. Public Cre it not loaned. 21. Pay and mileage of members. 22. Special Legislation prohibited. 23. Against Re ease from Liability. 2i. Proceedings on Impeachment. 25. Fuel, Stationery and Printing. 26., State not to be sued. 27. Lotteries and Gift Enterprises. 28. Terms of ofiice not extended. ‘ 29. Protection of operative miners. so. Concerning Roads—public and private. 31. Draining and d1tching. 32. Homestead and Exem tion Laws. 33. Completion of the Sta e House. 5 1. The legislative power shall be vested in a General Assembly, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives, both to be elected by the people. ELECTION. § 2. An election for members of the General Assembly shall be held on the Tuesday next after the first Monday in November, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and seventy, and every two years'thereafter, in each county, at such places therein as may be pro- vided by law. When vacancies occur in either house, the governor, or person exercising the powers of governor, shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies. CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 37 I’ ' considered lucrative. ELIGIBILITY AND OATH. § 3. No person shall be a senator who shall not have attained the age of twenty-five years, or a representative who shall not have attained the age of twenty-one years. No person shall be a senator or representative who shall not be a citizen of the United States, and who shall not have been for five years a resident of this State,~and for two years next preceding his election a resident within the territory forming the district from which he is elected. No judge or clerk of any court. secretary of state,'attor— ney—general, state’s attorney, recorder, sheriff, or collector of public revenue, member of either house of congress, or person holding any lucra- tive office under the United States or this State, or any foreign government, shall have a seat in the General Assembly; Provided, that appoint- ments in the militia, and the offices of notary public and justice of the peace, shall not be Nor shall any person, holding any ofiice of honor or profit under any foreign government, or under the government of the United States, (except postmasters whose ‘ annual compensation does not exceed the sum of $300,) hold any office of honor or profit under the authority of this State. §4. No person who has been, or hereafter shall be, convicted of bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime, nor any person who has been or may be a collector or holder of public moneys, who shall not have accounted for and paid over, according to law, all such moneys due from him, shall be eligible to the General Assembly, or to any office of profit and trust in this State. § 5. Members of the General Assembly, be- fore they enter upon their official duties, shall take and subscribe the following oath or afiirm— ation: “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will ‘ support the constitution of the United States and the constitution of the State of Illinois, and , will faithfully discharge the duties of senator , (or representative) according to the best of my - ability; and that I have not, knowingly or in- tentionally, paid or contributed anything, or made any promise in the nature of a bribe, to directly or indirectly influence any vote at the election at which I was chosen to fill. the said office, and have not accepted, nor will I accept or receive, directly or indirectly, any money or other valuable thing, from any corporation, company or person, for any vote or influence I may give or withhold on any bill, resolution or appropriation, or for any other official act.” This oath shall be administered by a judge of - the supreme court or circuit court, in the hall of , the house to which the member is elected, and the secretary of state shall record and file the oath subscribed by each member. Any member who shall refuse to take the oath herein pre- - scribed, shall forfeit his office, and every mem- ber who shall be convicted of having sworn falsely to, or of violating his said oath, shall forfeit his office, and be disqualified thereafter from holding any office of profit or trust in this State. APPORTIONMENT—SENATORIAL. §6. The General Assembly shall'apportion the State every ten years, beginning with the year 1871, by dividing the population of the State, as ascertained by the federal census, by the number 51, and the quotient shall be the ratio of representation in the senate. The State shall be divided into fifty—one senatorial dis- tricts, each of which shall elect one senator, whose term of office shall be four years. The senators elected in the year of our Lord 1872, in districts bearing odd numbers, shall vacate their offices at the end of two years, and those elected in districts bearing even numbers, at the end of four years; and vacancies occuring by the ex- piration of term, shall be filled by the election of senators for the full term. Senatorial dis- tricts shall be formed of contiguous and com— pact territory, bounded by county lines, and contain, as nearly as practicable, an equal num- ber of inhabitants ; but no district shall contain less than four—fifths of the senatorial ratio. Counties containing not less than the ratio and three‘fourths, may be divided into separate dis- tricts, and shall be entitled to two senators, and to one additional senator for each number of inhabitants equal to the ratio, contained by such counties in excess of twice the number of said ratio. N oTE.—By the adoption of minority re resen- tation, §§ 7 and 8, of this article, cease o be a part of the constitution. Under § 12 of the schedule. and the vote of adoption, the follow- ing section relating to minority representation is substituted for said sections : MINORITY REPRESENTATION. §§ 7 and 8. The House of Representatives shall consist of three times the number of the members of the Senate, and the term of office shall be two years. Three representatives shall be elected in each senatorial district at the general election in the year of our Lord 1872, and every two years thereafter. In all elections of representa— tives aforesaid, each qualified voter may cast as many votes for one candidate as there are repre- sentatives to be elected, or may distribute the same, or equal parts thereof, among the candi- dates, as he shall see fit ; and the candidates highest in votes shall be declared elected. TIME OF MEETING AND GENERAL RULES. ‘5 9. The sessions of the General Assembly shall commence at 12 o’clock noon, on the Wed- nesday next after the first Monday in January, in the next year ensuing the election of members thereof, and at no other time, unless as provided by this Constitution. A majority of the mem— 38 CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. bers elected to each house shall constitute a quorum. Each house shall determine the rules of its proceedings, and be the judge of the election, returns and qualifications of its mem- bers ; shall choose its own ofilcers, and the Sen- ate shall choose a temporary President to preside when the Lieutenant Governor shall not attend as President or shall act as Governor. The Secretary of State shall call the House of Representatives to order at the opening of each new Assembly, and preside over it until a temporary presiding ofiicer thereof shall have been chosen andshall have taken his seat. No member shall be expelled by either house, except by a vote of two-thirds of all the mem— bers elected to that house, and no member shall be twice expelled for the same offense. Each house may punish by imprisonment any person, not a member, who shall be guilty of disrespect to the house by disorderly or contemptuous behavior in its presence. But no such imprison— ment shall extend beyond two hours at one time, unless the person shall persist in such disorderly or contemptuous behavior. § 10. The doors of each house and of com- mittees of the whole, shall be kept open, except in such cases as, in the opinion of the house, require secrecy. Neither house shall, without the consent of the other, adjourn for more than two days, or to any other place than that in which the two houses shall be sitting. Each house shall keep a journal of its proceedings, which shall be published. In the Senate, at the request of two members, and in‘ the House, at the request of five members, the yeas and nays shall be taken on any question, and entered upon the journal. Any two members of either house shall have liberty to dissent from, and protest in respectful language against, any act‘ or res- olution which they may think injurious to the public or to any individual, and have the rea- sons of their dissent entered upon the journals. STYLE OF LAWS AND PASSAGE OF BILLS. § 11. The style of the laws of this State shall be: Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly. § 12. Bills may originate in either house, but may be altered, amended or rejected by the other; and on the final passage of all bills, the vote shall be by yeas and nays, upon each bill separately, and shall be entered upon the jour~ nal; and no bill shall become a law without the concurrence of a majority of the members elected to each house. _ § 13. Every bill shall be read at large on three different days, in each house 2 and the bill and all amendments thereto shall be printed before the vote is taken on its final passage; and every bill, having passed both houses, shall be signed by the speakers thereof. No act here— after passed shall embrace more than one sub— ject, and that shall be expressed in the title. But if any subject shall be embraced in an act which shall not be expressed in the title, such act shall be void only as to so much thereof as shall not be expressed; and no law shall be revived or amended by reference to its title only, but the law revived, or the section amend- shall be inserted at length in the new act. And no act of the General Assembly shall take effect until the first day of July next after its passage, unless, in case of emergency (which emergency shall be so expressed in the preamble or body of the act), the General Assembly shall, by a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, otherwise direct. PRIVILEGES AND DISABILITIES. § 14. Senators and Representatives shall, in all cases, except treason, felony or breach of peace, be privileged from arrest during the session of the General Assembly, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any speech or debate in either house, they shall not be questioned in any other place. § 15. N 0 person elected to the General Assem— bly shall receive any civil appointment within this State from the Governor, the Governor and Senate, or from the General Assembly, during the term for which he shall have been elected ; and all such appointments, and all votes given for any such members for any such office or appointment shall be void ; nor shall any mem— ber of the General Assembly be interested, either directly or indirectly, in any contract with the State, or any county thereof, authorized by any law passed during the term for which he shall have been elected, or within one year after the expiration thereof. PUBLIC MONEYS AND APPROPRIATIONS. § 16. The general assembly shall make no ap- ' propriation of money out of the treasury in any private law. Bills making appropriations for the pay of officers and members of the general assembly, and for the salaries of the ofiicers of the government, shall contain no provisions on any other subject. '5 17. No money shall be drawn from the treasury except in pursuance of an appropria— tion made by law, and on the presentation of a warrant issued by the auditor thereon; and no money shall be diverted from any appropriation made for any purpose, or taken from any fund whatever, either by joint or separate resolution. The auditor shall, within 60 days after adjourn— ment of each session of the general assembly, prepare and publish a full statement of all mon- ey expended at such session, specifying the amount of each item, and to whom and for what paid. § 18. Each general assembly shall provide for all the appropriations necessary for the ordinary and contingent expenses of the government un— CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 39 til the expiration of the first fiscal quarter after the adjournment of the next regular session, the aggregate amount of which shall not be in— creased without a vote of two—thirds of the members elected to each house, nor exceed the amount of revenue authorized by law to be raised in such time; and all appropriations, general or special, requiring money to be paid out of the State Treasury, from funds belonging to the State, shall end with such fiscal quarter ; Provided, the State may, to meet casual deficits or failures in revenues, contract debts, never to exceed in aggregate $250,000; and moneys thus borrowed shall be applied to the purpose for which they were obtained, or to pay the debt thus created, and to no other purpose; and no other debt, except for the purpose of repelling invasion, suppressing insurrection, or defending the State in war,,(for payment of which the faith of the State shall be pledged), shall be con- tracted unless the law authorizing the same shall, at a general election, have been submitted to the people, and have received a majority of the votes cast for members of the general assembly at such election. The general assembly shall provide for the publication of said law for three months, at least, before the vote of the people shall be ta— ken upon the same ; and provision shall be made at the time, for the payment of the interest an- nually, as it shall accrue, by a tax levied for the purpose, or from other sources of revenue ; which law providing ‘for the payment of such interest by such tax, shall be irrepealable until such debt be paid; And provided, further, that the law levying the tax shall be submitted to the people with the law authorizing the debt to be contracted, § 19. The general assembly shall never grant or authorize extra compensation, fee or allow— ance to any public officer, agent, servant or con— tractor, after service has been rendered or a con- tract made, nor authorize the payment of any claim, or part thereof, hereafter created against the State under any agreement or contract made without express authority of law; and all such unauthorized agreements or contracts shall be null and void: Provided, the general assembly may make appropriations for expenditures in- curred in suppressing insurrection or repelling invasion. § 20. The State shall never pay, assume or become responsible for the debts or liabilities of, or in any manner give, loan or extend its credit to, or in aid of any public or other corpor— ation, association or individual. PAY OF MEMBERS. § 21. The members of the general assembly shall receive for their services the sum of $5 per I day, during the first session held under this con- stitution, and 10 cents for each mile necessarily traveled in going to and returning from the seat of government, to be computed by the auditor of public accounts; and thereafter such com— pensation as shall be prescribed by law, and no other allowance or emolument, directly or in- directly, for any purpose whatever; except the sum of $50 per session to each member, which shall be in full for postage, stationary, newspa- pers, and all other incidental expenses and per- quisites : but no change shall be made in the com— pensation of members of the general assembly during the term for which they may have been elected. The pay and mileage allowed to each member of the general assembly shall be certi- fied by the speaker of their respective houses, and entered on the journals and published at the close of each session. SPECIAL LEGISLATION PROHIBITED. § 22. The general assembly shall not pass 10- cal or special laws in any of the following enum- ated cases, that is to say : for—- Granting divorces ; Changing the name of persons and places ; Laying out, opening, altering, and working roads or highways ; ' Vacating roads, town plats, streets, alleys and public grounds : Locating or changing county seats ; Regulating county and township affairs Regulating the practice in courts of justice ; Regulating the jurisdiction and duties of jus— tices of the peace, police magistrates and con- stables ; Providing for changes of venue in civil and criminal cases ; Incorporating cities, towns, or villages, or changing or amending the charter of any town, city or village ; Providing for the election of members of the board of supervisors in townships, incorporated towns or cities ; Summoning and impaneling grand or petit juries ; Providing for the management of common schools ; Regulating the rate of interest on money ; The opening and conducting of any election, or designating the place of voting ; The sale or mortgage of real estate belonging to minors or others under disability ; The protection of game or fish ; Chartering or licensing ferries or toll bridges ; Remitting fines, penalties or forfeitures ; Creating, increasing, or decreasing fees, per- centage or allowances of public oflicers, during the term for which said officers are elected or appointed ; Changing the law of descent ; Granting to any corporation, association or ' individual the right to lay down railroad tracks, or amending existing gcharters for such pur- pose; _ Granting to'flany corporation, association or 4o CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. individual any special or exclusive privilege, immunity or franchise whatever. In all other cases where a general law can be made applicable, no special law shall be en- acted. §23. The general assembly shall have no power to release or extinguish, in whole or in part, the indebtedness, liability, or obligation of any corporation or individual to this State or to any municipal corporation therein. IMPEACHMENT. § 24. The house of representatives shall have the sole power of impeachment ; but a majority of all the members elected must concur therein. All impeachments shall be tried by the senate ; and when sitting for that purpose, the senators shall be upon oath, or affirmation, to do justice according to law and evidence. When the gov- ernor of the State is tried, the chief justice shall preside. No person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the senators elected. But judgment, in such cases, shall not extend further than removal from ofiice, and disqualification to hold any office of honor, pro- fit or trust under the government of this State. The party, whether convicted or acquitted, shall, nevertheless, be liable to prosecution, trial, Judgment and punishment according to law. MISCELLANEOUS. § 25. The general assembly shall provide, by law. that the fuel, stationery, and printing paper furnished for the use of the State ; the copying, printing, binding and distributing the laws and journals, and all other printing ordered by the general assembly, shall be let by contract to the lowest responsible bidder; but the general as- sembly shall fix a maximum price; and no member thereof, or other oflicer of the State, shall be interested, directly or indirectly, in such contract. But all such contracts shall be subject to the approval of the governor, and if he disapproves the same, there shall be a re- letting of the contract, in such manner as shall be prescribed by law. $26. The State of Illinois shall never be made defendant in any court of law or equity. § 27. The general assembly shall have no power to authorize lotteries or gift enterprises, for any purpose, and shall pass laws to prohibit the sale of lottery or gift enterprise tickets in this State. § 28. N 0 law shall be passed which shall ope— rate to extend the term of any public officer after his election or appointment. § 29. It shall be the duty of the general as— sembly to pass such laws as may be necessary for the protection of operative miners, by pro— viding for ventilation, when the same may be required, and the construction of escapement shafts, or such other appliances as may secure safety in all coal mines, and to provide for the enforcement of said laws by such penalties and punishments as may be deemed proper. § 30. The general assembly may provide for establishing and opening roads and cartways, connected with a public road, for private and public use. §31. The general assembly may pass laws permitting the owners or occupants of land to construct drains and ditches, for agricultural and sanitary purposes, across the lands of others. § 32. The general assembly shall pass liberal homestead and exemption laws. § 33. The general assembly shall not appro- priate out of the State treasury, or expend on account of the new capitol grounds, and con— struction, completion, and furnishing of the State House, a sum exceeding, in the aggregate, $3,500,000, inclusive of all appropriations here— tofore made, without first submitting the propo— sition for an additional expenditure to the legal voters of the State, at a general election; nor unless a majority of all the votes cast at such election shall be for the proposed additional ex- penditure. ARTICLE V. ExEcUTIvE DEPARTMENT. Officers of this Department. Of the State Treasurer. Time of Electing State Ol’lieers. Returns—Tie—Contested Election. Eligibility for Office. Governor—Power and Duty. His Message and Statement. Convening the General Assembly. Prorouging the General Assembly. 10. Nominations by the Governor. 11. Vacancies ma be filled. 12. Removals by t 1e Governor. 13. Reprieves—Colnmutatiens—Pardons. 14. Governor as Coinmander-in—Chiel'. 15. Impeachment for lvlisdemeanor. 16. Veto of the Governor. 17. Lieutenant—Governor as Governor. 18. As President of the Senate. 19. Vacancy in G overnor’s Ol'lice. 20. Vacancy in other State Oflices. 21. Reports of State Officers. 22. Great Seal of State. 23. Fees and Salaries. 24. Definition of “Chloe.” 25. Oath of Civil'Oflicers. swflawewsr ExEoUTIvE DEPARTMENT. § 1.. The executive department shall consist of a Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State. Auditor of Public Accounts, Treas— urer, Superintemlent of Public Instruction, and Attorney—General, who shall, each, with the exception of the Treasurer, hold his office for the term of four years from the second Monday of January next after his election, and until his successor is elected and qualified. They shall, except the Lieutenant-Governor, reside at the seat of government during their term of ol‘lice, and keep the public records, books and papers CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 41 there, and shall perform such duties as may be prescribed by law. § 2. The Treasurer shall hold his office for the term of two years, and until his successor is elected and qualified ; and shall be ineligible to said office for two years next after the end of the term for which he was elected. He may be required by the Governor to give reasonable additional security, and in default of so doing his office shall be deemed vacant. ELECTION. §3. An election for Governor, Lieutenant— Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor of Public Accounts, and Attorney—General, shall be held on the Tuesday next after the first Monday of November, in the year of our Lord 1872, and every four years thereafter; for Superintendent of Public Instruction, on the Tuesday next after the first Monday of November, in the year 1870, and every four years thereafter; and for Treas- urer, on the day last above mentioned, and every two years thereafter, at such places and in such manner as may be prescribed by law. §4. The returns of every election for the above named officers shall be sealed up and transmitted by the returning ofiicers to the Sec- retary of State, directed to “The Speaker of the House of Representatives,” who shall, immedi— ately after the organization of the house, and before proceeding to other business, open and publish the same in the presence of a majority of each house of the general assembly, who shall, for that purpose, assemble in the hall of the house of representatives. The person having the highest number of votes for either of said offices shall be declared duly elected ; but if two or more have an equal and the highest number of votes, the general assembly shall, by joint ballot, choose one of such persons for said ofiice. Contested elections for all of said oiiices shall be determined by both houses of the general assem- bly, by joint ballot, in such manner as may be prescribed by law. - ELIGIBILITY. § 5. No person shall be eligible to the oflice of governor, or lieutenant governor, who shall not have attained the age of 30 years, and been, for five years next preceding his election, a citizen of the United States and of this State. Neither the governor, lieutenant governor, auditor of public accounts, secretary of state, superintend— ent of public instruction nor attorney general shall be eligible to any other office during the‘ period for which he shall have been elected. GOVERNOR. § 6. The supreme executive power shall be vested in the governor. who shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed. § 7. The governor shall. at the commencement of each session, and at the close of his term of office, give to the general assembly infor- mation, by message, of the condition of the state, and shall recommend such measures as he shall deem expedient. He shall account to the general assembly, and accompany his message with a statement of all moneys received and paid out by him from any funds subject to his order, with vouchers, and, at the commencement of each regular session, present estimates of the amount of money required to be raised by taxa— tion for all purposes. § 8. The governor may, on extraordinary oc- casions, convene the general assembly, by proc— lamation, stating therein the purpose for which they are convened; and the general assembly shall enter upon no business except that for which they were called together. § 9. In case of a disagreement between the two houses with respect to the time of adjourn- ment, the governor may, on the same being cer- tified to him, by the house first moving the adjournment, adjourn the general assembly to such time as he thinks proper, not beyond the first day of the next regular session. §10. The governor shall nominate, and by and with the advice and consent of the senate, (a majority of all the senators elected concur- ring, by yeas and nays,) appoint all oflicers whose offices are established by this constitu- tion, or which may be created by law, and whose appointment or election is not- otherwise provi- ded for; and no such oilicer shall be appointed or elected by the general assembly. § 11. In case of a vacancy, during the recess of the senate, in any office which is not elective, the governor shall make a temporary appoint— ment until the next meeting of the senate, when he shall nominate some person to iill such ofiice ; and any person so nominated, who is confirmed by the senate (a majority of all the senators elected concurring by yeas and nays,) shall hold his office during the remainder of the term, and until his successor shall be appointed and quali- fied. No person, after being rejected by the senate, shall be again nominated for the same office at the same session, unless at the iequest of the senate, or be appointed to the same office during the recess of the general assembly. § 12. The governor shall have power to re- move any ofiicer whom he may appoint, in case of incompetency, neglect of duty, or mallea— sance in ofiice; and he may declare his ofilce vacant, and fill the same as herein provided in other cases of vacancy. § 13. The governor shall have power to grant reprieves, commutations and pardons, after con- viction, for all offenses, subject to such regula~ tions as may be provided by law relative to the manner of applying therefor. § 14. The Governor shall be Commander—in— Chief of the military and naval forces of the .__6 42 CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. n State (except when they shall be called into the service of the United States), and may call out the same to execute the laws, suppress insurrec— tion, and repel invasion. ~ § 15. The Governor and all civil ofiicers of this State shall be liable to impeachment for any misdemeanor in office. § 16. Every bill passed by the General As- sembly shall, before it becomes a law, be pre— sented to the Governor. If he approve, he shall sign it, and thereupon it shall become a law; but if he do not approve, he shall return it, with his objections, to the house in which it shall have originated, which house shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and pro- ceed to reconsider the bill. If, then, two—thirds of the members elected agree to pass the same it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the other house, by which it shall be likewise reconsidered; and if approved by two—thirds of the members elected to that house, it shall become alaw, notwithstanding the objections of the Governor. But in all such cases, the vote of each house shall be determined by yeas and nays, to be entered on the journal. Any bill which shall not be returned by the Governor within ten days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, shall become a law in like manner as if he had signed it, unless the the General Assembly shall, by their adjourn- ment, prevent its return ; it which case it shall be filed, with his objections, in the office of the Secretary of State, within ten days after such adjournment, or become a law. LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. § 17. In case of death, conviction on impeach- ment, failure to qualify, resignation, absence from the State, or other disability of the Gover— nor, the powers, duties and emoluments of the office for the residue of the term, or until the disability shall be removed, shall devolve upon the Lieutenant Governor. § 18. The Lieutenant Governor shall be Pres— ident of the Senate, and shall vote only when the Senate is equally divided. The Senate shall choose a President, pro tempore, to preside in case of the absence or impeachment of the Lieutenant Governor, or when he shall hold the office of Governor. § 19. If there be no Lieutenant Governor, or if the Lieutenant Governor shall, for any of the causes specified in section 17 of this article, become incapable of performing the duties of the office, the President of the Senate shall act as Governor until the vacancy is filled or the disability removed ; and if the President of the Senate, for any of the above named causes, shall become incapable of performing the du- ties of Governor, the same shall devolve upon the Speaker of the House of Representatives. OTHER STATE OFFICERS. § 20. If the OffiCO of Auditor of Public Ac- counts, Treasurer, Secretary of State, Attorney General, or Superintendent of Public Instruc— tion shall be vacated by death, resignation or otherwise, it shall be the duty of the Governor to fill the same by appointment, and the ap- pointee shall hold his ofi‘ice until his successor shall be elected and qualified in such manner as may be provided by law. An account shall be kept by the officers of the executive department, and of all the public institutions of the State, of all moneys received or disbursed by them, severally, from all sources, and for every service performed; and a semi-annual report thereof be made to the Governor, under oath ; and any oflicer who makes a false report shall be guilty of perjury, and punished accordingly. $21. The ofiicers of the executive depart- ment, and of all the public institutions of the State, shall, at least ten days preceding each regular session of the General Assembly, sever— ally report to the Governor, who shall transmit such reports to the General Assembly, together with the reports of the judges of the supreme court of the defects in the Constitution and laws; and the Governor may at any time re- quire information, in writing, under oath, from the officers of the executive department, and all ofiicers and managers of State institutions, upon any subject relating to the condition, management and expenses of their respective ofiices. - THE SEAL OF STATE. § 22. There shall be a seal of the State, which shall be called the “Great seal of the State of Illinois,” which shall be kept by the Secretary of State, and used by him, officially, as directed by law. FEES AND SALARIES. § 23. The officers named in this article shall re- ceive for their services a salary, to be established by law, which shall not be increased or diminish- ed during their ofiicial terms ; and they shall not, after the expiration of the terms of those in oi‘fice at the adoption of this Constitution, re— ceive to their own use any fees, costs, perqui- sites of oflice, or other compensation. And all fees that may hereafter be payable by law for any service performed by any officer provided for in this article of the Constitution, shall be paid in advance into the State treasury. DEFINITION AND OATH OF OFFICE. § 24. An ofilce is a public position created by the constitution or law, continuing during the pleasure of the appointing power, or for a fixed time, with a successor elected or appointed. An employment is an agency; for a temporary purpose, which ceases when that purpose is accomplished. CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 43 " § 25. All civil officers, except members of the General Assembly and such inferior ofiicers as may be by law exempted, shall, before they enter on the duties of their respective offices, take and subscribe the following oath or affirm— ation : “I do solemnly swear (or afiirm, as the case may be,) that I will support the Constitution of the United States, and the Constitution of the State of Illinois, and that I will faithfully dis- charge the duties of the office of —— according to the best of my ability.” And no other oath, declaration or test shall be required as a qualification. ARTICLE VI. JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT. Judicial Powers of Courts. Seven Supreme Jud 'es—Four Decide. Qualifications of a Supreme Judge. Terms of the Supreme Court. Three Grand Division's—Seven Districts. Election of Supreme J udo'es. Salaries of the Supreme fudges. Appeals and Writs of Error. Alppointinent _of Reporter. 10. C erks of the Supreme Court. 11. Appellate Courts Authorized. 12. Jurisdiction of Circuit Courts. 13. Formation of Judicial Circuits. 14. Timeof holding Circuit Courts. 15. Circuits containing Four Judges. 16. Salaries of the Circuit Judges. 17. Qualification of Judges or Commissioners. 18. County J udges—County Clerks. 19. Ap )eals from County Courts. 20. Pro ‘ate Courts Authorized. 21. Justices of the Peaceand Constables. 22. State’s Attorney in each County. 23. Cook County Courts of Record. 24. Chief J ustice—Power of Judges. 25. Salaries of the J ridges. 26. Criminal Court of ‘00k County. 27. Clerks of Cook County Court. 28. Justices in Chicago. 29. Uniformity in the Courts. 30. Removal of any Judge. 31. Judges to make Written Reports. 32. Terms of office—Filling Vacancies. 33. Process—Prosecutions—Population. Solfiflpgtftifipl" § 1. The judicial powers, except as in this ar- ticle is otherwise provided, shall be vested in one supreme court, circuit courts, county courts, justices of the peace, police magistrates, and in such courts as may be created by law in and for cities and incorporated towns. SUPREIVIE COURT. § 2. The supreme court shall consist of seven judges, and shall have original jurisdiction in cases relating to the revenue, in mandamus, and habeas corpus, and appellate jurisdiction in all other cases. One of said Judges shall be chief justict :' four shall constitute a quorum, and the concurrence of four shall be necessary to every decision. § 3. No person shall be eligible to the oilice of judge of the supreme court unless he shall be at least 30 years of age, and a citizen of the United States, nor unless he shall have resided in this State five years next" preceding his election, and be a resident of the district in which he shall be elected. §4. Terms of the supreme court shall con- tinue to be held in the present grand divisions at the several places now provided for holding the same ; and until otherwise provided by law, one or more terms of said court shall beheld, for the northern division, in the city of Chicago, each year, at such times as said court may ap— point, whenever said city or the county of Cook shall provide appropriate rooms therefor, and the use of a suitable library, without expense to the State. The judicial divisions may be altered, increased or diminished in number, and the times and places of holding said court may be changed by law. § 5. The present grand divisions shall be pre- served, and be denominated Southern, Central and Northern, until otherwise provided by law, The State shall be divided into seven districts for the election judges, and until otherwise pro— vided by law, they shall be as follows ; First District—The counties of St. Clair, Clin—. ton, Washington, Jefferson, Wayne, Edwards, Wabash, White, Hamilton, Franklin, Perry, Randolph, Monroe, Jackson, Williamson, Saline, Gallatin, Hardin, Pope, Union, Johnson, Alex— ander, Pulaski and Massac. Second District—The counties of Madison, Bond, Marion, Clay, Richland, Lawrence, Craw- ford, Jasper, Effingham, Fayette, Montgomery, Macoupin, Shelby, Cumberland, Clark, Greene, Jersey, Calhoun and Christian. _ Third DistricL—The counties of Sangamon, Macon, Logan, De Witt, Piatt, Douglass, Cham- paign, Vermillion, McLean, Livingston, Ford, Iroquois, Coles, Edgar, Moultrie and Tazewell. Fourth District—The counties of Fulton, Mc- Donough, Hancock, Schuyler, Brown, Adams, Pike, Mason, Menard, Morgan, Cass and Scott, Fifth District-The counties of Knox, War- ren, Hendeison, Mercer, Henry, Stark, Peoria, Maishall, Putnam, Bureau, Lasalle, Grundy and Woodford. . Sixth District-The counties of Whiteside, Carroll, J o Daviess, Stevenson, Winnebago, Boone, McHenry, Kane, Kendall, DeKalb, Lee, Ogle and Rock Island. Seventh District—The counties of Lake, Cook, Will, Kankakee and Du Page. The boundaries of the districts may be chang- ed at the session of the general assembly next preceding the election for judges herein, and at no other time ; but whenever such alterations shall be made, the same shall be upon the rule of equality of population, as nearly as county boundaries will allow, and the districts shall be composed of contiguous counties, in as nearly compact form as ‘circumstances will permit. The alteration of the districts shall not affect the tenure of office of any judge, 44 CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. § 6. At the time of voting on the adoption of this constitution, one judge of the supreme court shall be elected by the electors thereof, in each of said districts numbering two, three, six, and seven, who shall hold his office for the term of nine years from the first Monday of June, in the year of ou'r Lord 1870. The term of oiiice for judges of the supreme court, elected after the adoption of this constitution, shall be nine years; and on the first Monday of June, of the year in which the term of any of the judges in office at the adoption of this constitution, or of the judges then elected, shall expire, and every nine years thereafter, there shall be an election for the successor or succes- ors of such judges, in the respective districts wherein the term of such judges shall expire. The chief justice shall continue to act as such until the expiration of the term for which he was elected, after which the judges shall choose one of their number chief justice. § 7. From and after the adoption of this con- stitution, the judges of- the supreme court shall each receive aisalary of $4,000 per annum, pay— able quarterly, until otherwise provided by law. And after said salaries shall be fixed by law, the salaries of the judges in ofi‘lce shall not be increased or diminished during the terms for which said judges have been elected. § 8, Appeals and writs of error may be taken to the supreme court, held in the grand division in which the case is decided, or, by consent of the parties, to any other grand division. § 0. The supreme court shall appoint one re- porter of its decisions, who shall hold his office for six years, subject to removal by the court. § 10. At the time of the election for represen- tatives in the general assembly, happening next preceding the expiration of the terms of office of the present clerks of said court, one clerk of said court for each division shall be elected, whose term of office shall be six years from said election, but who shall not enter upon the duties of his oilice until the expiration of the term of his predecessor, and every six years thereafter, one clerk of said court ,for each division shall be elected. APPELLATE COURTS. § 11. After the year of our Lord 1874, inferior appellate courts, of uniform organization and jurisdiction, may be created in districts formed {or that purpose, to which such appeals and wri ts of error as the general assembly may pro- vide, may be prosecuted from circuit and other courts, and from which appeal.‘ and writs of error shall lie to the supreme court, in all crimi~ nal cases, and cases in which a franchise, or freehold, or the validity of a statute is involved, and in such other cases as may be provided by law. Such appellate courts shall be held by such number of judges of. the circuit courts, and at such times and places, and in such manner, as may be provided by law ; but no judge shall sit in review upon cases decided by him; nor shall said judges receive any additional compen— sation for such services. CIRCUIT COURTS. §12. The circuit courts shall have original jurisdiction of all causes in law and equity, and such appellate jurisdiction as is or may be pro— vided by law, and shall hold two or more terms each year in every county. The terms of ofilce of judges of circuit courts shall be six years. §13. The State, exclusive of the countyof Cook and other counties having a population of 100,000, shall be divided into judicial circuits, prior to the expiration of the terms of office of the present judges of the circuit courts. Such circuits shall be formed of contiguous counties, in as nearly compact form and as nearly equal as circumstances will permit, having due regard to business, territory and population, and shall not exceed in number one circuit for every 100,- 000 of population in the State. One judge shall be elected for each of said circuits by the elec- tors thereof. New circuits may be formed and the boundaries of circuits changed by the gen- eral assembly, at its session next preceding the election for circuit judges, but at no other time : Provided, that the circuits may be equalized or changed at the first session of the general assem— bly, after the adoption of this constitution. The creation, alteration or change of any circuit shall not affect the tenure of oilice of any judge. Whenever the business of the circuit'court of any one, or of two or more contiguous counties, containing a population exceeding 50,000, shall occupy nine months of the year, the general as- sembly may make of such county, or counties, a separate circuit. Wheneveradditional circuits are created, the foregoing limitations shall be observed. § 14. The general assembly shall provide for the times of holding court in each county, which shall not be changed, except by the general as- sembly next preceding the general election for judges of said courts ; but additional terms may be provided for in any county. The election for judges of the circuit courts shall be held on the first Monday in June, in the year of our Lord 1873, and every six years thereafter. I$15. The general assembly may divide the State into judicial circuits of greater population and territory, in lieu of thecireuits provided for in section 13 of this article, and provide for the election therein, severally, by the electors there- of, by general ticket, of not exceeding four judges, who shall hold the circuit courts in the circuit for which they shall be elected, in such manner as may be provided by law. § 16. From and after the adoption of this con- stitution, judges of the circuit court shall receive CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 45 a salary of $3,000 per annum, payable quarterly, ' until otherwise provided by law. And after their salaries shall be fixed by law, they shall not be increased or diminished during the terms for which said judges shall be, respectively, elected ; and from and after the adoption of this constitution, no judge of the supreme or circuit court shall receive any other compensation, per— quisite or benefit, in any form whatsoever, nor perform any other than judicial duties to which may belong any emoluments. § 17. No person shall be eligible to the office of judge of the circuit or any inferior court, or to membership in the “board of county commis— sioners,” unless he shall be at least 25 years of age, and a citizen of the United States, nor un- less he shall have resided in this State five years next preceding his election, and be a resident of the circuit, county, city, cities, or incorporated town in which he shall be elected. COUNTY COURTS. § 18. There shall be elected in and for each county, one county judge and one clerk of the county court, whose terms of office shall be four yeais. But the general assembly may create dis— tricts of two or more contiguous counties, in each of which shall be elected one judge, who shall take the place of, and exercise the powers and jurisdiction of county judges in such districts. County courts shall be courts of record, and shall have original jurisdiction in all matters of pro— - bate ; settlement of estates of deceased persons ; appointment of guardians and conservators, and settlement of their accounts; in all matters re- lating to apprentices ; and in proceedings for the collection of taxes and assessments, and such other jurisdiction as may be provided for by general law. § 19. Appeals and writs of error shall be al- lowed from final determinations of county courts, as may be provided by law. PROBATE COURTS. § 20. The general assembly may provide for the establishment of a probate court in each county having apopulation of over 50,000, and for the election of a judge thereof, whose term of office shall be the same as that of the coun“; , judge, and who shall be elected at the same time and in the same manner. Said courts, when es- tablished, shall have original jurisdiction of all probate matters; the settlement of estates of deceased persons ; the appointment of guardians and conservators, and settlement of their ac- counts; in all matters relating to apprentices, and in cases of the sales of real estate of de— ceased persons for the payment of debts. ' JUSTIOES OF THE PEACE AND CONSTABLES. § 21. Justices of the peace, police magistrates and constables shall be elected in and for such districts as are, or may be, provided by law, and the jurisdiction of such justices of the peace and police magistrates shall be uniform. STATE’S ATTORNEYS. § 22. At the election for members of the gen- eral assembly in the year of our Lord 1872, and eveiy four years thereafter, there shall be elected a state’s attorney in and for each county, in lieu of the state’s attorneys now provided by law, whose term of office shall be four years. COURTS OF COOK COUNTY. § 23. The county of Cook shall be one judicial circuit. The circuit court of Cook county shall consist of five judges, until their number shall be increased, as herein provided. The present judge of the recorder’s court of the city of Chicago, and the present judge of the circuit court of Cook county, shall be two of said judges, and shall remain in office for the terms for which they were respectively elected, and until their successors shall be elected and qual— ified. The superior court of Chicago shall be continued, and called the superior court of Cook county. The General Assembly may increase the number of said judges, by adding one to either of said courts for evely additional 50,000 inhabitants in said county, over and above a population of 400,000. The terms of office of the judges of said courts, hereafter elected, shall be six years. § 24. The judge having the shortest unexpired term shall be chief justice of the court of which he is judge. In case there are two or more whose terms expire at the same time, it may be determined by lot which shall be chief justice. Any judge of either of said courts shall have all the powers of a circuit judge, and may hold the court of which he is a member. Each of them may hold a different branch thereof at the same time. § 25. The judges of the superior and circuit courts, and the state’s attorney, in said county, shall receive the same salaries, payable out of the state treasury, as is or may be paid from said treasury to the circuit judges and state’s attorneys of the State, and such further com- pensation, to be paid by the county of Cook, as is or may be provided by law; such compensa— tion shall not be changed during their continu- ance in office. § 26. The recorder’s court of the city of Chicago shall be continued, and shall be called the “criminal court of Cook county.” It shall have the jurisdiction of a circuit court, in all cases of criminal and quasi criminal nature, arising in the county of Cook, or that may be brought before said court pursuant to law ; and all recognizances and appeals taken in said county, in criminal and quasi criminal cases shall be returnable and taken to said court. It shall have no jurisdiction in civil cases, except in those on behalf of the people, and incident ___L 46 - CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. to such criminal or quasi criminal matters, and to dispose of unfinished business. The terms of said criminal court of Cook county shall be held by one or more of the judges of the circuit or superior court of Cook county, as nearly as may be in alternation, as may be determined by said _ judges, or provided by law. Said judges shall be em-oflieio judges of said court. § 27. The present clerk 'of the recorder’s court of the city of Chicago, shall be the clerk of the criminal court of Cook county, during the term for which he was elected. The present clerks of the superior court of Chicago, and the _ present clerk of the circuit court of Cook county, shall continue in office during the terms for which they were respectively elected; and thereafter there shall be but one clerk of the superior court, to be elected by the qualified electors of said county, who shall hold his office for the term of four years, and until his suc ces— sor is elected and qualified. § 28. All justices of the peace in the city of Chicago shall be appointed by the governor, by and with the advice and consent of the senate, (but only upon the recommendation of a major- ity of the judges of the circuit, superior and county courts,) and for such districts as are now or shall hereafter be provided by law. They shall hold their offices for four years, and until their successors have been commissioned and qualified, but they may be removed by summary proceedings in the circuit or superior court, for extortion or other malfeasance. Existing jus- tices of the peace and police magistrates may hold their offices until the expiration of their respective terms. GEN ERAL PROVISIONS. §29. All judicial officers shall be commis— sioned by the governor. All laws relating to courts shall be general, and of uniform opera- tion ; and the organization, jurisdiction, powers, proceedings and practice of all courts, of the same class or grade, so far as regulated by law, and the force and effect of the process, judgments and decrees of such courts, severally, shall be uniform. § 30. The General Assembly may, for cause entered on the journals, upon due notice and opportunity of defense, remove from office any judge, upon concurrence of three-fourths of all the members elected, of each house. All other officers in this article mentioned, shall be re- moved from ofiice on prosecution and final con- viction, for misdemeanor in office. § 31. All judges of courts of record, inferior to the supreme court, shall, on or before the first day of June, of each year, report in writing to the judges of the supreme court, such defects and omissions in the laws as their experience may suggest; and the judges of the supreme court shall, on or before the first day of January, of each year, report 'in writing to the governor ,defects and omissions in the laws. such defects and omissions in the constitution and laws as they may find to exist, together with appropriate forms of bills to cure such And the judges of the several circuit courts shall report to the next General Assembly the number of days they have held court in the several counties composing their respective circuits, the pre- ceding two years. § 32. All officers provided for in this article shall hold their offices until their successors shall be qualified, and they shall, respectively, reside in the division, circuit, county 01' district for which they may be elected or appointed. The terms of office of all such officers, where not otherwise prescribed in this article, shall be four years. All officers, where not otherwise provided for in this article, shall perform such duties and receive such compensation as is or may be provided by law. Vacancies in such elective offices shall be filled by election; but where the unexpired term does not exceed one year, the vacancy shall be filled by appoint- ment, as follows: Of judges, by the governor; of clerks of courts, by the court to which the office appertains, or by the judge or judges thereof; and of all such other offices, by the board of supervisors or board of county com— missioners in the county where the vacancy occurs. § 33. All process shall run ; In the name of the People of the b'tate 0}‘ Illinois; and all prosecutions shall be carried on: In the name and by the authority of the People of the State of Illinois ,' and conclude: Against the peace and dignity of the same. “Population,” wherever used in this article, shall be determined by the next preced- ing census of this State, or of the United States. ARTICLE VII. SUFFRAGE. 1 Who are Entitled to Vote. 2 All Voting to be by Ballet. 3 Privileges of Electors._ 4.. Absence on Public Business. 5. Soldier not Deemed a Resident. 6. Qualifications for office, 7 Persons Convicted of Crime. § 1. Every person having resided in this state one year, in the county 90 days, and the election district 30 days next preceding any election therein, who was an elector in this state on the first day of April, in the year of our Lord 1848, or obtained a certificate of naturalization before , any court of record in this state prior to the first day of January, in the year of our Lord 1870, or who shall be a male citizen of the United States, above the age of 21 years, shall be‘ entitled to vote at such election. § 2. All votes shall be by ballot. § 3. Electors shall, in all cases except treason, felony, or breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance at elections, CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 47 and in going to and returning from the same. Aiid no elector shall be obliged to do military duty on the days of election, except in time of war or public danger. § 4. No elector shall be deemed to have lost his residence in this state by reason of his ab— sence on business of the United States, or of this state, or in the military or naval service of the United States. § 5. No soldier, seaman or marine in the army or navy of the United States shall be deemed a resident of this state in consequence of being stationed therein. § 6. No person shall be elected or appointed to any office in this state, civil or military, who is not a citizen of the United States, and who shall not have resided in this state one year next preceding the election or appointment. § 7. The general assembly shall pass laws ex- cluding from the right of suifrage persons con— victed of infamous crimes. ARTICLE VIII. EDUCATION. Free Schools Established. Gifts or Grants in aid of Schools.‘ Public Schools not to be Sectarian. School Officers not Interested. County Superintendent of Schools. 9???? §1. The general assembly shall provide a thorough and efficient system of free schools, whereby all children in the state may receive a good common school education. § 2. All lands, moneys, or other property, do— nated, granted or received for school, col- lege, seminary or university purposes, and the proceeds thereof, shall be faithfully ap— plied to the objects for which such gifts or grants were made. §3. Neither the general assembly nor any county, city, town, township, school district, or other public corporation, shall ever make any appropriation or pay from any public fund what— ever, anything in aid of any church or sectarian purpose, or to help support or sustain any school, academy, seminary, college, university, or other literary or scientific institution, controlled by any church or sectarian denomination whatever ; nor shall any grant or donation of land, money, or other personal property ever be made by the state or any such public corporation, to any church, or for any sectarian purpose. § 4. No teacher, state, county, township, or district school oiiicer shall be interested in the sale, proceeds or profits of any book, apparatus or furniture, used or to be.used, in any school in this state with which such oificer or teacher may be connected, under such penalties as may be provided by the general assembly. § 5. There may be a county superintendent of schools in each county, whose qualifications, powers, duties, compensation, and time and manner of election, and term of office, shall be prescribed by law. ARTICLE IX. REVENUE. Principles of Taxation Stated. Other and further Taxation. _ Property Exempt from Taxation. Sale of teal Property for Taxes. _Ri ht of Redemption therefrom. Re case from Taxation Forbidden. Taxes Paid into State Treasury. Limitation on County Taxes. Local Municilpal Improvements. Taxation of lunicip‘al Corporations. Defaulter not to be ligible. Limitation on Municipal Indebtedness. § 1. The general assembly shall provide such revenue as may be needful by levying a tax, by valuation, so that every person and corporation shall pay a tax in proportion-to the value of his, her or its property—such value to be ascertained by some person or persons, to be elected or ap- pointed in such manner as the general assembly shall direct, and not otherwise ; but the general assembly shall have power to tax peddleis, auc— tioneers, brokeis, hawkers, merchants, commis— sion merchants, showmen, jugglers, inn—keepers, grocery keepers, liquor dealers, toll bridges, fer— ries, insurance, telegraph and express interests or business, vendeis of patents, and persons or corporations owning or using franchises and privileges, in such manner as it shall from time to time direct by general law, uniform as to the class upon which it operates. § 2. The specification of the objects and sub- jects of taxation shall not deprive the general assembly of the power to require other subjects or objects to be taxed in such manner as may be consistent with the principles of taxation fixed in this constitution. § 3. The property of the state, counties, and other municipal corporations, both real and per— sonal, and such other property, as may be used exclusively for agrii'zultural and horticultural societies, for school, religious, cemetery and charitable purposes, may be exempted from tax— ation; but such exemption shall be only by general law. In the assessment of real estate incumbered by public easement, any deprecia- tion occasioned by such easement may be deduct— ed in the valuation of such property. § 4. The general assembly shall provide, in all cases where it may be necessary to sell real es- tate for the non-payment of taxes or special assessments for state, county, municipal or other purposes, that a return of such unpaid taxes or assessments shall be made to some general officer of the county having authority to receive state and county taxes ; and there shall be no sale of said property for any of said taxes or assess— ments but by said oiiicer, upon the order or judgment of some court of record. § 5. The right of redemption from all sales of HHH PFP¢WFF9TWNF real estate for the non—payment of taxes or spe— 4s CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. cial assessments of any character whatever, shall exist in favor of owners and persons inter- ested in such real estate, for a period of not less than two years from such sales thereof. And the general assembly shall provide bylaw for reasonable notice to be given to the owners or parties interested, by publication or otherwise, of the fact of the sale of the property for such taxes or assessments, and when the time of re- demption shall expire: Provided, that occu- pants shall in all cases be served with personal notice before the time of redemption expires. § 6. The general assembly shall have no power to release or discharge any county, city, township, town or district whatever, or the in- habitants thereof, or the property therein, from their or its proportionate share of taxes to be levied for State piu'poses, nor shall commuta- tion for such taxes be authorized in any form whatsoever. § 7. All taxes levied for State purposes shall be paid into the State treasury. § 8. County authorities shall never assess taxes, the aggregate of which shall exceed 75 cents per $100 valuation, except for the payment of indebtedness existing at the adoption of this constitution, unless authorized by a vote of the people of the county. § 9. The general assembly may vest the cor- porate authorities of cities, towns and villages, with power-to make local improvements by special assessment or by special taxation of contiguous property, or otherwise. For all other corporate purposes, all municipal corporations may be vested with authority to assess and col— lect taxes; but such taxes shall be uniform in respect to persons and property, within the jur- isdiction of the body imposing the same. § 10. The general assembly shall not impose taxes upon municipal corporations, or the in- habitants or property thereof, for corporate purposes, but shall require that all the taxable property within the limits of municipal corpo— rations shall be taxed for the payment of debts contracted under authority of law, such taxes to be uniform in respect to persons and property, within the jurisdiction of the body imposing the same. Private property shall not be liable to be taken or sold for the payment of the cor~ porate debts of a municipal corporation. § 11. No person who is in default, as collector or custodian of money or property belonging to a municipal corporation, shall be eligible to any office in or under such corporation. The fees, salary or compensation of no municipal oi‘fiecr who is elected or appointed for a definite term of office, shall be increased or diminished during such term. §12. No county, city, township, school dis— trict, or other municipal corporation, shall be allowed to become indebted in any manner or for any purpose, to an amount, including existing indebtedness, in the aggregate ex— ceeding five per centum on the value of the taxable property therein, to be ascertained by the last assessment for state and county taxes, previous to the incurring of such indebtedness. Any county, city, school district, or other muni— cipal corporation, incurring any indebtedness as aforesaid, shall before, or at the time of doing so, provide for the collection of a direct annual tax sufiicient to pay the interest on such debt as it falls due, and also to pay and discharge the prin— cipal thereof within twenty years from the time of contracting the same. This section shall not be construed to prevent any county, city, town— ship, school district, or other municipal corpo- ration, from issuing their bonds in compliance with any vote of the people which may have been had prior to the adoption of this constitu- tion in pursuance of any law providing therefor. ARTICLE X. COUNTIES. Formation of New Counties. Division of any County. Territory stricken from a County. Remova of a County Seat. Methods of Count Government. Board of County ommissioners. County affairs in Cook County. County Officers—T‘erms of Oflice. Salaries and Fees in Cook County. Sal aries fixed by County_Board. Township Ofiicers—Special Laws. 12. All Future Fees Uniform. 13. Sworn Report of all Fees. § 1. No new county shall be formed or estab- lished by the general assembly, which will re- duce the county or counties, or either of them, from which-it shall be taken, to less contents than 400 square miles ; nor shall any county be formed of less contents ; nor shall any line thereof pass within less than ten miles of any county seat of the county or counties proposed to be divided. § 2. No county shall be divided, or have any part stricken therefrom, without submitting the question to a vote of the people of the county, nor unless a majority of all the legal voters of the county, voting on the question, shall vote for the same. § 3. There shall be no territory stricken from any county, unless a majority of the voters liv— ing in such territory shall petition for such divis— ion ; and no territory shall be added to any county without the consent of the majority of the voters of the county to which it is proposed to be added. But the portion so stricken off and added to another county, or formed in whole or in part into a new county, shall be holden for, and obliged to pay its proportion of the indebt- edness of the county from which it has been taken. v-u-r S".OSQP°T‘F*PVPP=.NT‘ COUNTY SEATS. § 4. No county seat shall be removed until the point to which it is proposed to be removed CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 49 shall be fixed in pursuance of law, and three- fifths of the voters of the county, to be ascer— tained in such manner as shall be provided by general law, shall have voted in favor of its re— moval to such point; and no person shall vote on such question who has not resided in the county six months, and in the election precinct ninety days next preceding such election. The question of the removal of a county seat shall not be oftener submitted than once in ten years, to a vote of the people. But when an attempt is made to remove a county seat to a point nearer to the centre of a county, then a majority vote only shall be necessary. COUNTY GOVERNMENT. § 5. The General Assembly shall provide, by ' general law, for township organization, under which any county may organize whenever a majority of the legal voters of such county, voting at any general election, shall so deter- mine, and whenever any county shall adopt township organization, so much of this consti- tution as provides for the management of the fiscal concerns of the said county by the board of county commissioners, may be dispensed with, and the affairs of said county may be transacted in such manner as the General Assembly may provide. And in any county that shall have adopted a township organization, the question of continuing the same may be submitted to a vote of the electors of such county, at a general election, in the manner that now is or may be provided by law; and if a majority of all the votes cast upon that question shall be against township organization, then such organization shall cease in said county; and all laws in force in relation to counties not having township organization, shall immediately take effect and be in force in such county. No two townships 'shall have the same name, and the day of holding the annual township meeting shall be uniform throughout the State. §6. At the first election of county judges under this Constitution, there shall be elected in each of the counties in this State, not under township organization, three officers, who shall be styled “The board of county commissioners,” who shall hold sessions for the transaction of county business as shall be provided by law. One of said commissioners shall hold his office for one year, one for two years, and one for three years, to be determined by lot ; and every year thereafter one such ofi‘icer shall be elected in each of said counties for the term of three years. § 7. The county affairs of Cook county shall be managed by a board of commissioners of fifteen persons, ten of whom shall be elected from the city of Chicago, and five from towns outside of said city, in such manner as may be provided by law. ——7 COUNTY OFFICERS AND THEIR COMPENSATION. § 8. In each county there shall be elected the following county oificers : County judge, sheriff, county clerk, clerk of the circuit court (who may be ew-ojflcto recorder of deeds, except in counties having 60,000 and more inhabitants, in which counties a recorder of deeds shall be elected at the general election in the year of our Lord 1872), treasurer, surveyor and coroner, each of whom shall enter upon the duties of his office, respectively, on the first Monday of December after their election; and they shall hold their respective offices for the term of four years, except the treasurer, sheriff and coroner, who shall hold their ofiices for two years, and until theirsuccessors shall be elected and qualified. § 9. The clerks of all the courts of record, the treasurer, sheriff, coroner and recorder of deeds of Cook county, shall receive as their only compensation for their services, salaries to be fixed by law, which shall in'no case be as much as the lawful compensation of a judge of the circuit court of said county, and shall be paid, respectively, only out of the fees of the ofiice actually collected. All fees, perquisites and emoluments (above the amount of said salaries) shall be paid into the county treasury. The number of the deputies and assistants of such officeis shall be determined by rule of the circuit court, to be entered of record, and their com- pensation shall be determined by the county board. § 10. The county board, except as provided in section 9 of this article, shall fix the compen- sation of all county ofiicers, with the amount of their necessary clerk hire, stationery, fuel and other expenses, and in all cases where fees are provided for, said compensation shall be paid only out of, and shall in no instance exceed, the fees actually collected; they shall not allow either of them more per annum than $1,500, in counties not exceeding 20,000 inhabitants ; $2,000 in counties containing 20,000 and not exceeding 30,000 inhabitants ; $2,500 in counties containing 30,000 and not exceeding 50,000 inhabitants; $3,000 in counties containing 50,000 and not ex- ceeding 70,000 inhabitants; $3,500 in counties containing 70,000 and not exceeding 100,000 inhabitants; and $4,000 in counties containing over 100,000 and not exceeding 250,000 inhabi- tants; and not more than $1,000 additional compensation for each 100,000 inhabitants : Provided, that the compensation of no officer shall be increased or diminished during his term of office. All fees or allowances by them received, in excess of their said compensation, shall be paid into the county treasury. . §11. The fees of township officers, and 0 each class of county officers, shall be uniform in the class of counties to which they respec- tively belong. The compensation herein pro— vided for shall apply only to officers hereafter 5o CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. elected, but all fees established by special laws shall cease at the adoption of this Constitution, and such officers shall receive only such fees as are provided by general law. § 12. All laws fixing the fees of state, county and township officers, shall terminate with the terms, respectively, of those who may be in office at the meeting of the first General As— sembly after the adoption of this Constitution ; and the General Assembly shall, by general law,uniform in its operation, provide for and regulate the fees of said officers and their suc— cessors, so as to reduce the same to a reasonable compensation for services actually rendered. But the General Assembly may, by general law, classify the counties by population into not more than three classes, and regulate the fees accord- ing to class. This article shall not be construed as depriving the General Assembly of the power to reduce the fees of existing ofiicers. § 13. Every person who is elected or appoint- ed to any office in this State, who shall be paid in whole or in part by fees, shall be required by law to make a semi-annual report, under oath, to some officer to be designated by law, of all his fees and emoluments. ARTICLE XI. CORPORATIONS. Established only by General Laws. Existing Charters—How Forfeited. Election of Directors or Mana- ers. Construction of Street Railroac . State Bank Forbidden—General Law. Liability of Bank Stockholder. Suspension of Specie Payment. Of a General Banking Law. Railroad Office—Books and Records. 10. Personal Property of Railroads. 11. Consolidations Forbidden. 12. Railroads deemed Highways—Rates Fixed 13. Stock, Bonds and Dividends. 14. Power over Existing Com )anies. 15. Freight and Passenger ’ ariffs Regulated. EQSPF‘9P‘PWNI" § 1. N o corporation shall be created by spe— cial laws, or its charter extended, changed, or amended, except those for charitable, educa— tional, penal or reformatory purposes, which are to be and remain under the patronage and control of the State ; but the General Assembly shall provide, by general laws, for the organiza— tion of all corporations hereafter to be created. § 2. All existing charters or grants of special or exclusive privileges, under which organiza- tion shall not have takemplace, or which shall not have been in operation within ten days from the time this Constitution takes effect, shall thereafter have no validity or effect whatever. § 3. The General Assembly shall provide, by law, that in all elections for directors or mana— gers of incorporated companies, every stock- holder shall have the right to vote, in person or by proxy, for the number of shares of stock owned by him, for as many persons as there are directors or managers to be elected, or to cum- ulate said shares, and give one candidate as many votes as the number of directors multi- . plied by the number. of his shares of stock, shall equal, or to distribute them on the same princi- ple among as many candidates as he shall think fit ; and such directors or managers shall not be elected in any other manner. " § 4. No law shall be passed by the General Assembly, granting the right to construct and operate astreet railroad within any city, town or incorporated village, without requiring the consent of the local authorities having the con- trol of the street or highway proposed to be occupied by such street railroad. BANKS. § 5. N 0 State bank shall hereafter be created, nor shall the State own or be liable for any stock in any corporation or joint stock company or association for banking purposes, now created or to be hereafter created. No act of the General Assembly authorizing or creating corporations or associations, with banking powers, whether of issue, deposit or discount, nor amendments thereto, shall go into effect or in any manner be in force unless the same shall be submitted to a vote of the people at the gen— eral election next succeeding the passage of the same, and be approved by a majority of all the votes cast at such election for or against such law. § 6, Every stockholder in a banking corpora- tion or institution shall be individually responsi— ble and liable to its creditors, over and above the amount of stock by him or her held, to an amount equal to his or her respective shares so held, for all its liabilities accruing while he or she remains such stockholder. §7. The suspension of specie payments by banking institutions, on their circulation, created by the laws of this State, shall never be permitted or sanctioned. Every banking associ— ation now or which may hereafter be organized under the laws of this State, shall make and publish a full and accurate quarterly statement of its affairs, (which shall be certified to, under oath, by one or more of its officers,) as may be provided by law. § 8. If ageneral banking law shallbe enacted, it shall provide for the registly and counter- signing, by an officer of state, of all bills or paper credit, designed to circulate as money, and require security, to the full amount thereof, to be deposited with the State treasurer, in United States or Illinois State stocks, to be rated at ten per cent. below their par value; and in case of a depreciation of said stocks to the amount of ten per cent. below par, the bank or banks owning said stocks shall be required to make up said deficiency, by depositing addi— tional stocks. And said law shall also provide for the recording of the names of all stock- holders in such corporations, the amount of CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 51 stock held by each, the time of any transfer thereof, and to whom such transfer is made. RAILROADS. § 9. Every railroad corporation organized or doing business in this State, under the laws or authority thereof, shall have and maintain a public ofiice or place in this State for the trans— action of its business, where transfers of stock shall be made, and in which shall be kept, for public inspection, books, in which shall be recorded the amount of capital stock subscribed, and by whom; the names of the owners of its stock, and the amoinit owned by them respec— tively; the amount of stock paid in, and by whom ; the transfers of said stock ; the amount of its assetts and liabilities, and the names and place of residents of its oflicers. The directors of every railroad corporation shall, annually. make a report, under oath, to the auditor of public accounts, or some officer to be designated by law, of all their acts and doings, which re— port shall include such matters relating to rail- roads as may be prescribed bylaw. And the General Assembly shall pass laws enforcing, by suitable penalties. the provisions of this section. § 10. The rolling stock, and all other movea— ble property belonging to any railroad company or corporation in this State. shall be considered personal property, and shall be liable to execu— tion and sale in the same manner as the per- sonal property of individuals, and the General Assembly shall pass no law exempting any such property from execution and sale. § 11. N o railroad corporation shall consolidate its stock, property or franchises with any other railroad corporation owning a parallel or com— peting line ; and in no case shall any consolida- tion take place except upon public notice given, of at least sixty days, to all stockholders, in such manner as may be provided by law. A majority of the directors of any railroad corporation, now incorporated or hereafter to be-incorporated by the laws of this State, shall be citizens and residents of this State. § 12. Railways heretofore constructed, or that may hereafter be constructed in this State, are hereby declared public highways, and shall be free to all persons for the transportation of their persons and property thereon, imder such regu- lations as may be prescribed by law. And the General Assembly shall, from time to time, pass laws establishing reasonable maximum rates of charges for the transportation of passengers and freight on the different railroads in this State. § 13. N o railroad corporation shall issue any stock or bonds, except for money, labor or prop- erty, actually received, and applied to the pur- poses for which such corporation was created; and all stock dividends, and other fictitious in- crease of the capital stock or indebtedness of any such corporation, shall be void. The capital stock of no railroad corporation shall be in- creased for any purpose, except upon giving sixty days’ public notice, in such manner as maybe provided by law. § 14. The exercise of the power, and the right of eminent domain, shall never be so con- strued or abridged as to prevent the taking, by the General Assembly, of the property and franchises of incorporated companies already organized, and subjecting them to the public necessity the same as of individuals. The right of trial byjury shall be held inviolate in all trials of claims for compensation, when, in the exercise of the said right of eminent domain, any incorporated company shall be interested either for or against the exercise of said right. § 15. The General Assembly shall pass laws to correct abuses and prevent unjust discrimina- tion and extortion in the rates of freight and passenger tariffs on the different railroads in this State, and enforce such laws, by adequate penalties, to the extent, if necessary for that poi-pose, of forfeiture of their property and fran- chises. ARTICLE XII. MILITIA. Persons composing the Militia. Organization—E uipment—Discipline. Commission of O cei's. Privilege from Arrest. Records, Banners and _Relics, . Exemption from militia duty. § 1. The militia of the State of Illinois shall consist of all able bodied male persons, resident in the State, between the ages of eighteen and forty—five, except such persons as now are, or hereafter may be, exempted by the laws of the United States, or of this State. §2. The general assembly, in providing for the organization, equipment and discipline of the militia, shall conform as nearly as practic- able to the regulations for the government of the armies of the United States. § 3. All militia officers shall be commissioned by the governor, and may hold their commis— sions for such time as the general assembly may provide. §4. The militia shall, in all cases, except treason, felony or breach of the peace, be privi— leged from arrest during their attendance at mus— ters and elections, and in going to and retin'ning from the same. 5 5. The military records, banners and relics of the State. shall be preserved as an enduring memorial of the patriotism and valor of Illinois, and it shall be the duty of the general assembly to provide by law for the safe keeping of the same. § 6. No person having conscientious scruples against bearing arms, shall be compelled to do militia duty in time of peace; Provided, such person shall pay an equivalent for such exemp- tion. mgewsr 52 CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. ARTICLE XIII. WAREHOUSES. What deemed Public Warehouses. h‘worn weekly statements required. Examination of property stored. Carriers to Deliver full Weight. Dellvery of Grain b Railroads. Power and Duty of he Legislature. Grain Inspectlon—Protection of Dealers. § 1. All elevators or storehouses where grain or other property is stored for a compensation, whether the property stored be kept separate or not, are declared to be public warehouses. §2. The owner,lessce or manager of each and every public warehouse situated in any town or city of not less than 100,000 inhabitants, shall make weekly statements under oath, be— fore some officer to be designated by law, and keep the same posted in some conspicuous place in the office of such warehouse, and shall also T‘F’P‘F‘S‘JEQE" - file a copy for public examination in such place as shall be designated by law, which statement shall correctly set forth the amount and grade of each and every kind of grain in such warehouse, together with such other property as may be stored therein, and what warehouse receipts have been issued, and are, at the time of making such statement, outstanding therefor; and shall, on the copy posted in the warehouse, note daily such changes as may be made in the quantity and grade of grain in such warehouse ; and the different grades of grain shipped in separate lots, shall not be mixed with inferior or superior grades, without the consent of the owner or consignee thereof - §3. The owners of property stored in any warehouse, or holder of a receipt for the same, shall always be at liberty to examine such prop— perty stored, and all the books and records of the warehouse in regard to such property. § 4. All railroad companies and other com— mon carriers on railroads shall weigh or measure grain at points where it is shipped, and receipt for the full amount, and shall be responsible for the delivery of such amount to the owner or consignee thereof, at the place of destination. § 5. All railroad companies receiving and transporting grain in bulk or otherwise, shall deliver the same to any consignee thereof, or any elevator or public warehouse to which it may be consigned, provided such consignee or the elevator or public warehouse can be reached by any track owned, leased or used, or which can be used, by such railroad companies; and all railroad companies shall permit connections to be made with their track, so that any such consignee, and any public warehouse, coal bank or coal yard, may be reached by the cars on said railroad. '3‘, 6. It shall be the duty of the general assem— bly to pass all necessary laws to prevent the is- sue of false and fraudulent warehouse receipts, and to give full ellect to this article of the con— stitution, which shall be liberally construed so as to protect producers and shippers. And the enumeration of the remedies herein named shall not be construed to deny to the general assembly the power to prescribe by law such other and further remedies as may be found expedient, or to deprive any person of existing common law remedies. § 7. The general assembly shall pass laws for the inspection of grain, for the protection of producers, shippers and receivers of grain and produce. ARTICLE XIV. AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION. 1. By a Constitutional Convention. 2. Proposed by the Legislature. § 1. Whenever two-thirds of the members of each house of the general assembly shall by a vote entered upon the journals thereof, concur that a convention is necessary to revise, alter or amend the constitution, the question shall be submitted to the electors at the next general election. If a majority voting at the elec- tion vote for a convention, the general assembly shall, at the next session, provide for a conven— tion, to consist of double the number of mem— bers of the senate, to be elected in the same manner, at the same places, and in the same districts. The general assembly shall, in the act calling the convention, designate the day, hour and place of its meeting, fix the pay of its members and ol‘ficers, and provide for the payment of the same, together with expenses necessarily incurred by the convention in the performance of its duties. Before proceeding, the members shall take an oath to support the constitution of the United States, and of the State of Illinois, and to faithfully discharge their duties as members of the convention. The quali- fication of members shall be the same as that of members of the senate, and vacancies occurring shall be filled in the same manner provided for filling vacancies in the general assembly. Said Convention shall meet within three months after such election, and prepare such revision, altera— tion and amendments of the constitution as shall be deemed necessary, which shall be submitted to the electors for their ratification or rejection, at an election appointed by the convention for that purpose, not less than two nor more than six months after the adjournment thereof ; and un- less so submitted and approved by a majority of the electors voting at the election, no such re— vision, alterations or amendments shall take effect. § 2. Amendments to this constitution may be proposed in either house of the general assembly, and if the same shall be voted for by two—thirds of all the members elected to each of the two houses, such proposed amendments, together with the yeas and nays of each house thereon, shall be en— tered in full on their respective journals, and said CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. 53 amendments shall be submitted to the electors of this State for adoption or rejection, at the next election of members of the general assembly, in such manner as may be prescribed by law. The .proposed amendments shall be publishedin full at least three months preceding the election, and it‘ a majority of the electors voting at said elec— tion shall vote for the proposed amendments, they shall become a part of this constitution. But the general assembly shall have no power to propose amendments to more than one article of this constitution at the same session, nor to the same article oftener than once in four years. SEPARATE SECTIONS. Illinois Central Railroad. Illinois and Michigan Canal. Municipal Subscriptions to Corporations. No contract, obligation or liability whatever, of the Illinois Central Railroad Company, to pay any money into the State treasury, nor any lien of the State upon, or right to tax property of said company, in accordance with the provisions of the charter of said company, approved Feb. 10, in the year of our Lord, 1851, shall ever be released, suspended, modified, altered, remitted, or in any manner diminished or impaired by legislative or other authority; and all moneys derived from said company, after the payment of the State debt, shall be appropriated and set apart for the payment of the ordinary expenses of the State government, and for no other pur— poses whatever. MUNICII’AL SUBSCRIPTIONS To RAILROADS OR PRIVATE CORPORATIONS. N 0 county, city, town, township, or other mu- nicipality, shall ever become subscriber to the capital stock of any railroad or private corpora- tion, or make donation to or loan its credit in aid of such corporation : Provided, however, that the adoption of this article shall not be con- strued as affecting-the right of any such munici- pality to make such subscriptions where the same have been authorized, under existing laws, by avote of the people of such municipalities prior to such adoption. CANAL. The Illinois and Michigan Canal shall never be sold or leased until the specific proposition for the sale or lease thereof shall fiist have been submitted to a vote of the people of the State at a general election, and have been approved by a majority of all the votes polled at such elec— tion. The general assembly shall never loan the credit of the State, or make appropriations from the treasury thereof, in aid of .railroads or canals : Provided, that any surplus earnings of any canal may be appropriated for its enlarge- mentor extension. SCHEDULE. 1. Laws in Force remain Valid. 2. Fmes, I’enaltles and Forfeitures. Recognizances, Bonds, Obligations. Present County Courts continued. All existing Courts continued. . Persons now in office continued. That no inconvenience may arise from the al- terations and amendments made in the constitu— tion of this State, and to carry the same into complete effect, it is hereby ordained and de- clared ; § 1. That all laws in force at the adoption of this constitution, not inconsistent therewith, and all rights, actions, prosecutions, claims, and con- tracts of this State, individuals or bodies corpo- rate, shall continue to be as valid as if this constitution had not been adopted. § 2. That all fines, taxes,'penalties and for— feitures, due and owing to the State of Illinois under the present constitution and laws, shall inure to the use of the people of the State of Illinois, under this constitution. §3. Recognizances, bonds, obligations, and all other instruments entered into or executed before the adoption of this constitution, to the People of the State of Illinois, to any State or county ofiicer, or public body, shall remain bind- ing and valid; and rights and liabilities upon the same shall continue, and all crimes and mis— demeanors shall be tried and punished as though no change had been made in the constitution of this State. § 4. County courts for the transaction of county business in counties not having adopted township organization, shall continue in exist— ence and exercise their present jurisdiction until the board of county commissioners provided in this constitution is organized in pursuance of an act of the general assembly; and the county courts in all other counties shall have the same power and jurisdiction they now possess, until otherwise provided by general law. § 5. All existing courts which are not in this constitution specifically enumerated, shall con— tinue in existence and exercise their present jurisdiction until otherwise provided by law. § 6. All persons now filling any oflice or ap— pointment shall continue in the exercise of the duties thereof according to their respective com- missions or appointments, unless by this consti- tution it is otherwise directed. =l< * * * =24 * =i< § 18. All laws of the State of Illinois, and all oflicial writings, and the executive, legislative and judicial proceedings shall be conducted, preserved and published in no other than the English language. § 19. The general assembly shall pass all laws necessaly to carry into effect the provisions of this constitution. § 20. The circuit clerks of the different coun- ties having a population over sixty thousand, shall continue to be recorder (ex—officio) for their respective counties, under this constitution, un- til the expiration of their respective terms. mgew 54 CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. §21. The judges of all courts of record in Cook county shall, in lieu of any salary provided for in this constitution, receive the compensa- tion now provided by law until the adjournment of the first session of the general assembly after the adoption of this constitution. § 22. The present judge of the circuit court of Cook county shall continue to hold the circuit court of Lake county until otherwise provided by law. § When this constitution shall be adopted, and take effect as the supreme law of the State of Illinois, the two-mill tax provided to be an- nually assessed and collected upon each dollar’s woith of taxable property, in addition to all other taxes, as set forth in article fifteen of the now existing constitution, shall cease to be as- sessed after the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and seventy. § 24. Nothing contained in this constitution shall be so construed as to deprive the general assembly of power to authorize the city of Quincy to create any indebtedness for railroad or municipal purposes, for which the people of said city shall have voted, and to which they shall have given, by such vote, their assent, prior to the thirteenth day of December, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-nine : Provided, that no such indebtedness, so created, shall in any part thereof be paid by the State. or from any State revenue, tax or fund, but the same shall be paid, if at all, by the said city of Quincy alone, and by taxes to be levied upon the taxable property thereof; And prom‘.- ded, further, that the general assembly shall have no power in the premises that it could not exercise under the present constitution of this State. § 25. In case this constitution and the articles and sections submitted separately be adopted, the existing constitution shall cease in all its provisions ; and in case this constitution be adopted, and any one or more of the articles or sections submitted separately be defeated, the provisions of the existing constitution (if any) on the same subject shall remain in force. § 26. The provisions of this constitution re- quired to be executed prior to the adoption or rejection thereof, shall take effect and be in force immediately. Done in convention at the capitol, in the city of Springfield, on the thirteenth day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hun- dred and Seventy, and of the independence of the United States of America the ninety—fourth. In witness whereof, we have hereunto subscri— bed our names : CHARLES HITCHCOCK, President. William J. Allen, Robert A. King. John Abbott, Charles E. McDowell, James C. Allen, William C. Goodhue, Elliott Anthony, Joseph Medill, Wm. R. Archer, Henry I. Atkins, James G. Bayne, R. M. Benjamin, H. P. H. Bromwell, O. H. Browning, Wm. G. Bowman, Silas L. Bryan, H. P. Buxton, Daniel Cameron, William Cary, Lawrence S. Church, Hiram H. Cody, W. F. Coolbaugh, Alfred M. Craig, Robert C. Cross, Samuel P. Cummings, John Dement, G. S. Eldridge, James W. English, David Ellis, Ferris Formaii, Jesse C. Fox, Miles A. Fuller, John P. Gamble, Addison Goodell, John C. Haines, Elijah M. Haines, John W. Hankins, R. P. Hanna, Joseph Hart, Abel Harwood, Milton Hay, Sam’l Snowdon Hayes, Clifton H. Moore, Jonathan Merriam. Joseph Parker, Samuel C. Parks, Peleg S. Perley, J. S. Poage, Edward Y. Rice, James P. Robinson, Lewis W. Ross, William P. Pierce, N. J. Pillsbury, John Scholfield, James M. Sharp, Henry Sherrell, Wm. H. Snyder, O. C. Skinner, Westel W. Sedgwick, Charles F. Springer, John L. Tincher, C. Truesdale, Henry Tubbs, Thomas J. Turner, Wm. H. Underwood, Wm. L. Vandeventer, Henry W. Wells, George E. Wait, George W. Wall, R. B. Sutherland, D. C. Wagner, George R. Wendling, Charles Wheaton, L. D. Whiting, John H. Wilson, Orlando H. Wright, Jesse S. Hildrup, J as. McCoy, ATTEST :—John Q. Harmon, Secretary. Daniel Shepard, First Ass’t Secretary. A. H. Swain, Second Aae’t Secretary. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, } SS STATE OF ILLINOIS. ' OFFICE OF SECRETARY. I, GEORGE H. HARLOW, Secretary of the State of Illinois, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a true copy of the Constitution of the State of Illinois, adopted in Convention the 13th day of May, 1870, ratified by a vote of the people the 2nd day of July, 1870, and in force on the 8th day . of August, 1870, and now on file in this oflice. In testimony whereof I hereunto set my hand and affix the Great Seal of State, at the city of Springfield, this 31st day of March, A. D. 1873. GEO. H. HARLOW, Secretary of State, PROCLAMATION. STATE OF ILLINOIS, DEPARTMENT OF STATE. Pursuant to the provisions of section 11 of the Schedule of the Constitution adopted by the people of the State of Illinois, on Saturday, the second day of July, A. D. 1870, I, John M. Pal— \ CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS. . 55 mer, Governor of the State of Illinois, do hereby proclaim that on the twenty-seventh day of July, A. D. 1870, the official abstracts of the vote cast on the said second day 'of July, A. D. 1870, by the electors of the several counties of the State of Illinois, for and against the adoption of the proposed new Constitution of the State of Illinois, and for and against the adoption of the several articles separately submitted therewith, were duly canvassed by the Secretary of State, Auditor, and Treasurer of State, in my presence, and that the result of said canvass was as fol- lows : No. votes For the new Constitution there were . . . . ..134,227 Against the new Constitution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,443 ‘For the sections relating to Railroads, in the article entitled “Corporations”. . . .144,750 Against the sections relating to Railroads, in the article entitled “Corporations”. 23,525 For the article entitled “Counties” . . . . . . ..136,815 Against the article entitled “Counties”. .. 31,644 For the article entitled “Warehouses”. . . .143,533 Against the article entitled “Warehouses” 22,702 For a three-fifths vote to remove county seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127,077 Against a three—fifths vote to remove coun- ty seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,417 For the section relating to Illinois Central Railroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147 ,032 Against the section relating to Illinois Central Railroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 21,310 N 0. votes For the section relating to Minority Rep— resentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 99,022 Against the section relating to Minority Representation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. 70,080 For the section relating to Municipal Sub— " scriptions to Railroads or Private Cor— porations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134,114 Against the section relating to Municipal Subscriptions to Railroads or Private Corporations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 34,061 For the section relating to the Canal . . . . ..142,540 Against the section relating to the Canal. 27,017 And it fuither appearing from said abstracts that ainajority of the votes cast were for the adoption of the proposed Constitution, and for all the several articles, separately submitted therewith : Now, therefore,-I, John M. Palmer, Goveror of the State of Illinois, do further pro- claim that on and after the eighth day of Au— gust, A. D. 1870, the aforesaid Constitution and the articles submitted therewith, will become the supreme law of the State of Illinois. In testimony whereo'I, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the great Seal of State to be affixed. Done at Springfield, this 27th day of July, A. D. 1870. =- JOHN M. PALMER. [SEAL] By the Governor : EDWARD RUMMEL, Secretary of State. “HON—_— GENERAL INFORMATION, Seven Largest Cities in the United States. ‘ 1870. New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 942,292 Philadelphia, Pa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 674.022 Brooklyn, N. Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 396,099 St. Louis, Mo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 310,864 Chicago, Ill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 298,977 Baltimore, Md . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 267,354 Boston, Mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 250,526 0 The Seven Wonders of the World. The P ramids of Egypt. _ The ausoleum erected by Artemesia. The Tein 1e of Diana, at Ephesus. The Wal s and Hanging Gardens of Babylon. The Colossus at Rhodes. The Statue of J u iter Olympus. The Pharos, or atch Tower at Alexandria. O POPULATION OF THE GLOBE. _— Mongolian race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 550,000,000 Caucasian race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 360,000,000 Malay race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 200,000,000 Ethiopian race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 190,000,000 American Indians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,000,000 Total ............................ . .1,201_.000,000 GREAT ORATORS. Daniel Webster, of ll'I-assachusetts. Henry Clay, of Kentucky. John Caldwell Calhoun, of South Carolina. Stephen Arnold Douglas, of Illinois. Alexander Hamilton, of New York. Rufus Choate, of Massachusetts. Patrick Henry, of Virginia. 0 GREAT INVENTORS. Samuel Finley Breese Morse. Cyrus West Field. Robert Fulton. George Stephenson. Eli Whitney. Richard M. Hoe. Elias Howe. O SALARIES PER ANNUM. _-_—- President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $50,000 Vice-President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.000 Chief Justice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10,500 Associate Justice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10,000 Cabinet Oliicers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.000 President pro tem. of Senate . . . . . . . . . .. 10,000 Member of Congress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5,000 POST AND MONEY-ORDER OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. ADAMS. Adams. Beverly. Big Neck. Burton. _ *Camp Pomt. Chattan. Cliola. Coatsburgh. Columbus. Elm Grove. Fair Weather. Fall Creek. Fowler. Kallerville. Keokuk Junction. La Prairie. Liberty. Lima. Loraine. Marcelline. Mendon. Paloma. *Iégysoni I ) tray 0. L. Riehfield. Seehorn. _ Stone’s Prairie. Ursa. Woodville. ALEXANDER. * Cairo . It. East Cape Girardeau. Goose Island. Hodge’s Park. Olive Branch. Sandusky. Sante Fe. Thebes. Toledo. BONI). Baden Baden. Beaver Creek. Cottonwood Grove. Dudleyville. Elm Point. * Green'ville (c. h.) Itilullliierrly Grove. ) c ip ev. Pleasant Mound. Pleasant Prairie. Pocahontas. Smithborough. Stubblefield. Woburn. BOONE. *Beleidere (c. h.) Bonus. _ Caledonia Station. *Capron. *Garden Prairie. Hunter. Park’s Corners. Poplar Grove. BROWN. Buck Horn. Cooperstown. (lilbirdsport. Hersman. Mound Station. *Mount Sterling (c. h.) Ripley. _ Spfrings Station. * ersailles. White Oak Springs. BUREAU. *Arlington. *Buda. Bureau Junction. De Pue. Dover. Hollowayville. Lamoille. Limerick. Lone Tree. Malden. Manlius. Milo. Mineral. *N eponset. New Bedford. Ohi 0. *Princeton (0. h.) Providence. *Sheffield. Tiskilwa. Truxton. Van Orin. *Walnut. Wyanet. Yorktown. CALHOUN. Bay. Belleview. Brussels. Deer Plain. Gilead. Hamburgh. Hardin (c. h.) Kampsville. Monterey. CARROLL. Argo. Elkhorn Grove, Fair Haven. J ohnson’s Creek. *Lanark. Milled l'eville. *Moun Carroll (0. h,) Polsgrove. Rock Creek. *Savanna. *Shannon. Thomson. CASS. Arrenzville. A iland. *Beardstown. Berryton. Blufi Sprin, s. Chand ervi le. Garner. Lancaster. Little Indian. N ewmansville. * Virginia (0. h.) CHAMPAIGN. Beherens. Bondville. *Champaign. Compromise. Fisher. Foosland. - Gilford. Harwood. *Homer. Houstonville. \Ivesdale. *Ludlow. *Mahomet. Mavview. en. Parkville. Penfield. Pesotum. *Philo. *Rantoul. Rising Station. Saint Joseph. Savoy. Seymour. Shiloh Center. Sidney. Sodorus. Thomasborough. *Tolono. * Urbana (c. h.) CHRISTIAN. *Assumption. Clarksdale. Edinbur '11. Grove Ci v. Millersville. *lvlorrisonville. Mount Auburn. Owaneco. Palmer. *Pana. Radford. Rosemond. Sharpsburgh. Stonlngton. * Taylorville (c. h.) Willey Station. CLARK. *Casey, Clark Centre. Dalson. Darwin. Dennison. Livingston. McCeen. *Marshall (0. h.) *Martinsville. Melrose. Moonshine- Oak Point. Orange. . Walnut Prairie. *Westfield. West Union. York. ' CLAY. Bible Grove. Clay Clty. *Flora. Gatewood. Hoosier Prairie. Hord. Ingraham. Io a. *Louis'ville (c. h.) Oskaloosa. *Xema. CLINTON. Aviston. Buxton. *Oarl'yle (c. h.) Clement, Damiansville. Germantown. Jamestown. Keyesport. Lost Greek. New Baden. New Memphis. Queen’s Lake. Saint Rose. Shoal Creek Station. S aarks. * ‘renton. COLES. Ashmore. Campbell. * Charleston (0. h.) Cook’s Mills. Etna. Fuller’s Point. Humboldt. Hutton. Loxa. McPherson. *Mattoon. Oakland. Paradise. Rardm. Rural Retreat. COOK. Arlington Heights. A st‘ 11 ' 1n. *Barrington Station. artlett. Bloom. Blue Island. Central Park. *(Jhicago (c. h.) POST AND (*) MONEY-ORDER OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. S7 Clyde. Colehour. Des Plaines. _ Dolton’s Station. East N orthfield. Englewood. *Evanston. Evergreen Park. Factoryville. Glencoe. Glenwood. _ Grand Crossing. Havelock. ' Homewood. Hyde Park. Irving Park. J eiferson. Kensington. La Grange. Lake View. Lansing. *Lemont. Leyden Centre. yons. Lyonsville. Mainville. Manheim. Maplewood. Mattison. Maywood. Mont Clare. Morton Grove. Mount Forest. New Bremen. es. Niles Centre.- North Branch. North Evanston. North Northfield. N orwood Park. Oak Park. Ontarioville. PaikRidge. Proviso. Ravenwood. Rivei'dale. River Park. Riverside. 0 y. Rogers Park. Roseland. Sag Bridge. Sliauinburgh. South Chicago. South Englewood. South Evanston. South Holland. South Lawn. South N orthfield. Stock Yardsfr Summit. The Grove. Thornton. Washington Heights. Western Springs. West N ortnfield. Wheeling. Wilmette. Winnetka. Wriglit’s Grove. CRAWFORD. Annapolis. Bell Air. Duncanville. Eaton. Flat Rock. Grand Glade. Hardinsville. Heathsville. Hutsonville. Morea. New Hebron. Oblong, *Palestine. *Robtnson (c. h.) Stifiesville. CUMBERLAND. Greenup. Hazle Dell. J ewett. J ohnstown. Majorvty Paint (a. h.) Mule Creek. *Neoga. Union Centre. DE KALB. Cornton. Courtland Station. Deerfield Prairie. *De Kalb Centre. Dustin. East Paw Paw. Freeland. Genoa._ Hinckley. Kingston. Kirkland. La Clair. *Malta. New Lebanon. N ey. North Kingston. Pierceville. Ross Grove. *Saiidwich. Shabbona Grove. *Somanauk. South Grove. *Sycamo-re (c. h.) Van Buren. Victor Centre. Walla - ' ce. Waterman Station. DE WITT. *Ulinton (c. h.) De Witt. *Farmer City. Fullerton. Midland City. *Wapella. Waynesville. Weldon. DOUGLAS. >I‘Arcola. Atwood. Brushy Fork. Camargo. Cliesterville. Hinesborougli. Hugo. Murdock. Newman. Phoenix. *Tuscola (c. h.) DU PAGE. Addison. iBrmwh of Chicago P0“ Ofllce- Bensenville. —s Bloomingdale. ass. Clarendon Hills. Downer’s Grove. Elmhurst. Eol a. Fullersburgh. Gower. Hinsdale. Itasca. Lisle. Lombard. Meacliam. *N apervllle. Prospect Park. Roselle. Salt Creek. Turner. . Warrensvllle. Wayne. * W/zeaton (c. h.) Winfield. EDGAR. Cherry Point City. *Chrisman. _ Clay’s Prairie. Conlogue. Dudley. Edgar. Ferrell. _ Grand View. Horace. Huflt'mansville. Logan. May’s Station. Metcalf. Nevins. Oliver. Palermo. *Pa-ris (c. h.) Redmon. Scott Land. Swango. Vermilion. EDWARDS. *Albion (0. h.) Bennington. Bone Gap. Maple Grove. Mills Prairie. Samsville. West Salem. EFFINGHAM. *Altamont. Beecher City. Blue Point. Dexter. Eberle. *Edgewood. *Eflz'ngfvam (c. h.) Elliottstown. Gilmore. *Mason. Moccasin. Montrose. Teutopolis. Tolerance. Veni. Watson. Wiiiterrowd. FAYETTE. Avena. Brownstown. Farina. Hagarstown. Hickory Creek. Holliday. La Clede. _ Louden City. Ramsey. *Saint Elmo. Saint Paul. Sliaboiiier. *{IVandalia (c. h.) e1 a. Wheatland. FORD. Burr Oaks. Button. East Bend. Eldredgeville. Ell' tt 10 *Gibson City. Guthrie. Henderson Station. *Melvin. Miller. *Paa'ton (a. ll.) Piper City. Roberts. Sugar Loaf. FRANKLIN. Akin. *Benton (0. 72..) Big Muddy. Cave. Crittenden. Ewing.i Fitts ill. Frankfort. Locust Grove. Mulkeytown. Osage. Parrish. Plmnfield. Prosperity. Taylor Hill. FULTON. *Astoria. Avon. Babylon. Banner. v, Bernadotte. Breed’s. Bryant. *Canton. Civer. *Cuba. Duncan’s Mills. Ellisville. *Fairview. *Farmington. Fiatt. I ava. * wiatown (c. 11.) Liverpool. London Mills. Maples Mill. Marbletown. Marietta. Middle Grove. Midway. N orris. Otto. Saint David. Seville. Smithfield. Siunmuin. Table Grove. Vermont. 58 POST AND (*) MONEY ORDER-OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. GALLATIN. Bowlesville. Cottonwood. Elb' a. *Equality. New Haven. Ridgeway. Saline Mlnes. *Shawneetown (c. h.) GREENE. Athensville. Barrow. Berdan. Blulf Dale. Breese. * Carrollton (c. h.) Fayette. *( lreenfield. Kane. Road House Station. Rockbrid Ye. Walkervi ie. *White Hall. Wrightsville. GRUNDY. Braceville. Coal City. *(1‘rardner. Kinsman. Mazon. *Minooka. *Mow'is (c. It.) Nettle Creek. Verona. HAMILTON. Belle Prairie. Braden. Dahl lu'en. Dela 1eld. Ellis Mound. Hoodville. Knight’s Prairie. Logans ort. Lower Iills. *McLeansboro (0. h.) Macedonia. Martin ’s Store. Rectorville. Rural Hill. 'l‘haekery. \Valpole. HANCOCK. Adrain. Appanoose. Augusta. Basco. Bentley. *Bowensburgh. Burnside. * Carthage (c. h.) Chili Colusa. *Dallas City. Denver. Disco. Durham. Elderville. Elvaston. Ferris. Fountain Green. Fruitland. *l-lamilton. Hickory Ridge. Joetta. LaCrosse. *LaHarpe. McCall. Middle Creek. *Nauvoo. *Plymouth. Pontoosuc. Sonora. Stillwell. Sutter. Tloga. *Warsaw. Webster. West Point. HARDIN, Cave in Rock. *E'Zizabethto'wn (c. h.) Parkinson’s Landing. Rosiclare. Sgark’s Hill. olrab Mills. HENDERSON. *Biggsville. Carman. Hopper’s Mills. Lomax. Olena. *Oqua'wka (c. h.) Raritan. Itozetta. Sagetown. Terre Haute. HENRY. Alpha. Andover. *Annawan. Atkinson. Bisho ) Hill. Briar luff. Burns. *C'amb'ridge (c. h.) Clevelam . Colona Station. *Galva. *Geneseo. Green River. *Kewanee L 11 Center. I orristown. N ekoma. O heim. * rion. Osco. Oxford. Pink Prairie. Saxon. Sharon. Sunny Hill. Ulan. Wetherslield. *Woodhull. IROQUOIS. Ash Grove. *Ashkum. Beaverville. Buckley. Chebanse. 'fton. _ Crescent City. Danforth Station. Del Rey. Donovan. *Gilman. Iroc uois. La 0 ue. L’Erab e. Martinton. *Milford. Milk’s Grove. *Oakalla. *Onarga. Papineau. Pittwood. Plato. _ Rldgeville. Seemly. Sheldon. Thawville. JACKSON. Ava. _ Cam bell H111. *Car ondale. De Soto. Dry Hill. Elkville. Eltham. Fountain Bluff. Ginsburg. *Grand ' ower. *Makanda. 01 r Pomona. Ryan’s Landing. Pergennes. JASPER. Boone. Hidalgo. Hunt’s City. Linder. *Newton (0. h.) Rose Hill. Saint Marie. Willow Hill. Yale. JEFFERSON. Belle Rive. D. 1x. Elk Prairie. Fitzgerell. Harris Grove. Laur. Logansville. Moore’s Prairie. *Mount Vernon (c. h.) 0pdyke. Pigeon. S Jrmg Garden. ood Lawn. JERSEY. Delhi. East Newburn. Elsah. Gr ton. *Jerseyoille (c. h,) Kern )er. New ern. Otterville. Rosedale. J O DAVIESS. *Apple River. Avery. Council Hill. Council Hill Station. Derinda. *Murphysborough (c. h.) .a. Derinda Center. Dunleith. *Elizabeth. Excelsior Mills. * Galena (c. It.) Greenvale. Hanover. Houghton. Howardsville. *Nora. Pitcherville. Pleasant Valley. Plum River. Rush. Scales Mound. Stockton. *Warren. Willow. Winters. Woodbine. Yankee Hollow. JOHNSON. Belkna . Bloom eld. Buncombe. Cross Roads. Cypress Creek. E vn'a. Forman. Goreville. Grantsburgh. Lincoln Green. New Burnside. Reynoldsburgh. Sanburn. Tunnel Hill. * Vienna (c. h.) KANE. *Aurora. *Batavia. Big Rock. Blackberry. *Blackberi'y Station. Burlmgton. Calnpton. . *Car Jentersvllle. Clin onville. *Dundee. East Burlington. *E in. *Geneva (0. h.) Gilbert’s. Gray Willow. Grouse. _ Ham pslnre. Holstein. Jerico._ Kaneville. Latox. Lodi Station. Montgomery. North Aurora. North Plato. Pingree Grove. *Saint Charles. Sugar Grove. Udlna. KANKAKEE. Bourbonnais Grove. Cabery. Deselm. Grant Park. *Kanlcakee h.) McDowell Farm. *Manteno. *Momence. Norton. Orent. POST AND (*) MONEY-ORDER OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. 59 Pilot Centre. *Saint Anne. Saint George. Sallna. Sherburnville. Tucker. Union Hill. Waldron. KENDALL. Bristol. _ Bristol Station. Fox Station. *Lisbon. Little Rock. Millbrook. White Willow. * Yorkville (o. h.) KNOX. *Abingdon. *Altona. _ Centre Polnt. Douglas. Eugene. *Galesburg. Gllson. Henderson. Hermon. *Knoawillc (c. h.) *Maquon. *One1da. Ontario. Rio. '_ Saint Augustine. S oon River. ruro._ Vlctorla. Wataga. Yates CIty. LAKE. Antioch. Buifalo Grove. Deerfield. Diamond Lake. Fort Hill. Fox Lake. Fremont Centre. Gage’s Lake. Gilmer. Gurnee. _ Halnesvllle. Half Day. Hickory. *Hi rhland Park. Hlg iwood. Ivanhoe. Lake Forest. Lake Zurich. Libertyville. Lon Grove. Mill. urn. Ravlna. Rockland. Rollins. Rosecrans. Russell. Sand Lake. Spring Bluff. Sul hur Glen. V0 0. Wadsworth. Wauconda. * Waulcegava (c. h.) Whittier. LA SALLE. Bruceville. D- ' Dayton. Deer Park. Dimmock. *Earlville. Farm Ridge. Freedom. Freedom Centre. Gar ,_ Grand Ridge. *LaSalle. *Leland. *Lostant. *Marsellles. *Mendota. Merlden. Munster. *New Rutland. Northville. Norway. Ogleshy. *Uttawa (c. h.) Otter. *Peru. Prairie Centre. Ransom. *Seneca. Serena. *Sheridan. *Streator. *Tonica. Triumph. Troy Grove. *Utlca. Vermilionville. Wedron. LAWRENCE. Allison. Blrd’s Station. *Brldgeport. Chauncey. Hadley Station. *Lawrenceoille (0.1a) Russelville. Saint Francisville. *Sumner. LEE. *Amboy. *Ashton. Compton. *Diwon (:. h.) Eldena. *Franklin urove. Gap Grove. Harmon. 1136. Lee Centre. Nachusa. elson. *Paw Paw Grove. Shaw. ‘ Steward. *Sublette. Walton. West Booklyn. LIVINGSTON . Ancona. Blackstone. Ca uga. *C iatsworth. Coalville. Collins. *Cornell. *Dwi ht. *Fair ury. Forest. . Lonfi Point. Mc ary. McDowell. Nevada. Norman. Smithdale. Strawn. Sullivan Centre. LOGAN. *Atlanta. Bason. Broadwell. Burton View. Chestnut. Comland. *Elkhalt City. Emden. Hartsburgh. Latham. Middletown. _ *Mount Pulaski. New Holland. Skelton. MCDONOUGH. Adair. Bardolph. _ *Blandmsvllle. *Bushnell. Colchester. Colmar. Fandon. Good Hope. Industry. *Maoomb (c. h.) _ New Philadelplna. Pennington Point. Prairie City. 01 a. Scottsburgh. Tennessee. Walnut Grove. MCHENRY. Alden. Algonquin. Barreville. Big Foot Prairie. Bliven’s Mills. Cary Station. Chemung. Coral. Crystal Lake. English Prairie. Greenwood. Harmony. *Harvard. Hebron. *Huntley Grove. J olmsb urgh. Lawrence. *McHenry. *Marengo. Nunda. Ostend. *Richmond. Ridgefield. Ringwood. Solon Mills. South Riley. Union. * Woodstock (o. la.) MCLEAN. Arrowsmith. Belle Flower. *Bloomington (c. h.) *Chenoa. Covell. *Danvers. Downs. Ellsworth. _ Em )ire Station. 11 um. *Gridley. Hendrix. *Heyworth. Holder. Hudson. *Leroy. *Lexlngton. McLean. Meadows. *Normal. Oak Grove. Osman. Padua. Randolph. *Saybrook. Selma. Shirley. Stanford. Towanda. Twin Grove. Weston. MACON. Argenta. Blue Mound. Boody. *Decatur (c. h.) Elwin. Forsythe. Harristown. Long Creek. *Macon. *Maroa. Mount Zion. N iantic. Oakley. Oreana. Sangamon Station. Warrensburgh. MACOUPIN. Barr’s Store. *Brighton. Buford. *Bunker Hill. *Uarlinvtlle (o. h.) Ohesterfield. Dorchester. *Gillespie. Girard. Hornsby. Maconpin Station. Medora. Miles’ Station. Mount Olive.- N ilwood. Palmyra. Plasa. Plainview. *Seottville. *Shipman. *Staunton. Stll‘l‘lll) Grove. Vanci ’s l’oint. 6o POST AND (*) MONEY-ORDER OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. Virden. Woodburn. MADISON. Alhambra. *Alton. Alton Junction. Betl alto. , . i *Collinsville. Confidence. Dorsey. *Edwardsville (c. h.) Fosterburgh. *Godfrey. Grantfork. Hamel. *Highland. Liberty Prairie. Long Lake. *Mariiie. New Douglas. North Alton. Omph Ghent. Pierron. Prairie Town. Saint Jacob. *Troy. *Upper Alton. Venice. Wanda. Worden. MARION. Alma. Central City. *Centralia. Foxville. Green Dale. Hickory Hill. Iuka *Ki mnundy. Lester. *Odin. Omega. Patoka. Rae-coon. * Salem (0. h.) *Sandovak Vernon. Walnut Hill. MARSHALL. Belle Plain. Evans. *Henry. *Lacon (c. 11,) La Prairie Centre. La Roses Lawn Ridge. *S parl and. Varna. *Wenona. MASON. * Bath, Biggs. Bishop’s Station. Easton. Forrest City. * Havana (c. h.) Kilbourn. *4 M anito. "‘ Mason City. Natrona. Poplar City. Saidora. San J ose. Snicarte. Teheran. Topeka. MASSAC. Joppa. Massac Creek. *Metropolis City (a. 12..) New Columbia. Pellonia. MENARI). Athens. _ Atterberry Station. Fancy Prairie. Greenview. ()akford. Oak Ridge. *Petersbw'g (c. h.) Sweet Water. Tallula. MERCER. *Aleao. (c. h,) Coledale. Eliza. Hamlet. Ji )y. *Keithsburg. Millersburgh. *New Boston. *New Windsor. North Henderson. Norwood. Preemption. Richland Grove. Suez. Sunbeam. Swedona. *Viola. MONROE. Burksville. Chalfin Bridge. *Columbia. Foster Pond. Harrisonville. Hecker. Ivy. _ Madonnaville. Maeystown. Merriinac Point. Mitchie. Monroe City. New Design. New Hanover. Renault. Ti town. * aterloo (c. h,) MONTGOMERY. Best Hill. Butler. Donnellson. East Fork. Fillmore. Harvel. ‘ Hlllsborough (c. h.) Honey Bend. .l-lurricani-i. Irvin Y. *Litc illeld. *Nokoniis. ()lilnian. *Raymond. Walshville. White Oak. Witt Zanesville. MORGAN. Alexander. Arcadia. Bethel. (‘,liapin. Concord. Franklin. *Jaclcsonville c. h. Ilitel‘. Lvnnville. Meredosia. Murrayville. Neeleyville. Orleans. *Waverly. Woodson. Youngblood. MOULTRIE. Arthur. Bethany. Bruce. _ Cole’s Station. Cushman. Dalton City. Dunn. Farlow. Lake City, *Lovington. *S'uttivan (c. h.) W liitley’s Point. Williamsburgh. OGLE. Adeline. Baileyville. Black Walnut. Brookville. Byron. Chana. *Creston. Flag Station. *Foreston. Grand Detour. Haldane. Hale Holcomb. Honey Creek. K1ng’s._ Kyte River. Lindenwood. Maryland. Monroe Centre. *Mount Morris. *Oregon (0. h.) Paine’s Point. *Polo *Roch'elle. Rockvale. Wales.‘ White Rock. Woosung. I’EORIA. Akron. Alta. *Brimficld. Brunswick. >i‘Chillicothe. Dowdallville. Dunlap. Edwards Station. Elmore. *Elmwood. French Grove. Glasford. Hallock. Harkcr’s Corners. Kicka )oo. _ Kings on Mines. Mapleton. Monica. Mossville. North-am )tOIl. Orchard Iine. Pas Ridge. *Peoria (c. h.) *Princeville. Robin’s Nest. Rome. _ Rosefield. Sinithfield. Southampton. Summerville. Trivoli. West‘I-Iallock. PERRY. raig. Cutler Station. - Denmark. *Duquoin. Four Mile Prairie. Holt’s Prairie. *Pickneyoilte (c. 12..) Saint John. Swan wick. *Tamora. I’IATT. *Bement. Centreville. *Cerro Gordo. Cisco. Deland. .l-Ianiniond. La Place. Lodge. Mackville. Mansfield. Milmine. *Monticello (.c 12.) White Heath. PIKE. ' Atlas. *Barry. Baylis. Bedford. Bee Creek. Chambersburgh. Cool Bank. Detroit. El Dara. Fish Hook. Flint. Florence, *Griggsville. Hull. Kinderhook. lvlartinsburgh. Milton. Montezuma. ebo. New Canton. New Hartford. New Salem. Pearl Depot. *Perry. Peri‘ Springs. *Pit sci le 0. 11..) Pleasant 1- ill. Rock )ort. Strou . POST AND (*) MONEY-ORDER OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. 61 Summer Hill. Time. POPE. Allen’s Spring. Bay City. Eddyville. Glendale. * Golconda (c. h.) Lusk. ‘ New Liberty. Orville. PULASKI. Junction. *Mo'undt'ity (c. h_.) New Grand Chain. Oaktown. Olmsted. Pulaski. Ulliii. _ _ *Villa Ridge. Wetaug. PUTNAM. Clear creek: Florid. *Granville. *Henneptn (c. h.) Magnolia. _ Mount Palatine. Ox Bow, Snachwine. RANDO LPH. Baldwin. Blair. Bremen. Brewerville. * Chester (0, h.) Coultersville. Diamond Cross. Ellis Grove. Evansville. Houston. J ordan’s Grove. Kaskaskia. Percy. Prairie du Rocher. Preston. *Red Bud. Rockwood. Ruma. Shiloh Hill. *Sparta. Steele’s Mills. Tilden. Wine Hill. RICHLAN D . Bonpas. Calhoun. Claremont. Dundas. *Noble. *Otney (o. 72..) Park ersburgh. Stringtown. Wakefield. Wilsonburgh. ROCK ISLAND. Andalusia. Buffalo Prairie. Carbon Cliii. *Coal Valley. Copper Creek. *Cordova. Drury. Edgington. Ferdinand. . Franklin Crossing. Hamption. Happy Hollow. Hillsdale, Illinois City. J oslyn. *Milan. *Moline. Osborn. Pleasant Ridge. Port Byron. Rapids City. *Rocle Island (0. h.) Rural. W‘. ertown. ST. CLAIR. *Bellev’ille (c. h.) Birkner. Caseyville. _ Centreville Station. Darinstadt. Dutch Hill. East Carondelet, *East St. Louis. Fayetteville. Floraville. Freeburgli. French Village. Gartsides. Goalby. I~Ieiiirichtown. *Lebanon. Lenzburgh. Marissa. *lvlascoutah. Millstadt. National Stock Yards. *New Athens. *O’Fallon Depot. Reutchler. Rid re Prairie. Ris on. Saint Libory. iiloli. Smithton. *Suminerfield. West Belleville. SALIN E. Bankston. Carrier’s Mills. El Dorado. Gallatia. Hall Town. fi‘Hdrrtsoargh (c. h.) Mitchellsville. Raleigh. Rileyville. Somerset. South America. Stone Fort. Texas City. SANGAMON. *Auburn. Barclay. Bates. Berlin. Berry. Bradfordton. Breckenridge. Bufi‘alo. Bufi‘alo Hart. Cantrall. Chatham, Cotton Hill. Cross Plains. Curran. Dawson. Farmingdale. Iles Junction. Illiopolis. Loami. Lowder. Mechanicsburgh. New Berlin. New City. Pawnee. _ Pleasant Plains. Richland. Ridgely. Riverton. Rochester. Salisbury. Sherman. *SPRINGFIELD (c. h.) W heatfield. Williamsville. Woodside. SCHUYLER. Baders. Birmingham. Bluff City. Brooklyn. Browning. Camden. Centre. Doddsville. Erwin. Fredericksville. Huntsville. Littleton. Pleasant View. ay. *Rushville h.) Sheldon‘s Grove. Wayland. Wil orn. SCOTT. Alsey. Blufis. Exeter. Glasgow. Manchester. Merritt. *Naples. Riggston. * Winchester (0. h.) SHELBY. geclé’s Creek. ig pring. Brush Creek. Cold Spring. Cowden. Lakewood. Mode. *Moweaqua. Oconee. Prairie Home. *S'helbyville (o. h.) Sigel. Stewartson. Sti'asburgh. Todd’s Point. *Tower Hill. *Windsor. STARK. *Bradford. Cam ) Grove. Cast eton. Duncan. Elmira. La Fayette. Lombardville. Osceola. *Toulon (c. h.) Wady Petra. West Jersey. Wyoming. STEPHENSON. Buckeye Centre. Buena Vista. Cedarville. Dakota. Damascus. *Davis. Eleroy. Florence Station. Fountain Creek. *Freeport (c. 71.) ‘Kent. *Lena. Loran. McConnell’s Grove. Oneco- *Orangeville. Rldott. Rock Grove. Rock Run. Waddam’s Centre. Waddain’s Grove. Waterman’s Mills. Windslow. Yellow Creek. TAZE'WELL. Armington. Boynton. Circleville. Deer Creek. *Delavan. Dillon. Fai'nidale. Fondul ac. Green Valley. G roveland. Hilton. *Mackinaw. *Minier. Morton. *Pelctn (c. h.) Prettyman. Tremont. Tullamore. *Washington. UNION. Alto Pass. *Anna. Bradshaw. *Cobden. Dongola. Jonesborough (c. h.) Lick Creek. Mill Creek. Moscow. ~ Mount Pleasant. S iringville. nion Point. Western Saratoga. Willard’s Landing. VERMILION. Alvin . Armstrong. Bismarck. 62 POST AND (*) MONEY-ORDER OFFICES IN ILLINOIS. Blue Grass. *Catlin. Circle. Dan/ville (c. h.) *East Lynn. *Fairmount. Fithian. *Georgetown. Higginsvllle. *Hoopeston. Ho )e. Inc ianola. Long._ Muncle. Oakwood. .Pellsville. Pilot. Potomac. Rankin. Ridge Farm. *Rossville. Vermilion Grove. Westville. WABASH. Allendale. Bellmont. Cowling. Friend Grove. Frien dsville. Gard’s Point. Keensburgh. Mier. *Mount Carmel (0.h.) New Hope. Paton. WARREN . *Alexis. Berwick. Cameron. Colfax. Denny. Duck Creek. Ellison. Gerlaw. G reenbush. Ionia. Jackson Corners. *Kirkwood. Lenox Station. Little York. *Monmouth (c. h.) Rossyille. *Sprm Grove. Swan reek. Utah. Youngstown. WASHINGTON. Addieville. *Ashley. Beaucoup. Caspar’s. Covmgton. Dubois. Elkhorn. Hoyleton. lrvmgton. Johanesburgli, Lively Grove. *Nash’oille (c. IL.) New Minden. Oakdale. Okawville. Plum Hill. *Radom. *Richview. Stone Church. ' Three Mile Prairie. Venedy. WAYNE. Barnhill. Castor. Clsne. Enter )I'ISC. *Fai?" eld (c. h.) Home, J effersonville. Johnsonville. Keenville. _ Long Prair1e. Mount Erie. New Franklin. Pin Oak. Pleasant Grove“i Rinard. Six Mile. Wabash. _ Wayne City. Zif. WHITE. Burnt Prairie. *C’armi. c. h.) Crossvil e. Emma. *Enlield. Gossett. *Grayville. I~I awtl 1 o rn . Marshall’s Ferry. Middle Point. M111 Shoals. Norris Citv. Phillipstown. Roland. Sacramento. School. S grlngerton. S okes’ Station. Trumbull. WI-IITESIDES. Albany. Coleta. Como. Deer Grove. Er 1e. Fenton Center. *Fulton. Galt. Garden Plains. Jefferson Corners. Kmgsbury. Leon. *Iijyndon. * orrtson (c. h.) New Genesee. Pratt. *Proilihetstown. *Roc < Falls. Round Grove. S )ring Hill. *..‘ter11ng. Tampico. Union Grove. WILL. Beecher. . Bird’s Bridge. *Braidwo o_ . Channahon. *Crete. DuPage. Eagle Lake. East Wheatland. *Elwood. Endor. _ Frankfort Station. Goodenow. Goodln ’s Grove. Green ‘arden. Hadley. *Joliet (0.1a) *Lockport. Milton Center. *Mokena. *Monee. New Lenox. Peotone. Plainfield. Spencer. Tamarack. Wallingford. Wilmington. WILLIAMSON. Attila._ Bainbrldige. Blan'svil e. Carterville. Corinth. Cottage Home. Crab Orchard. Herrin’s Prairie. Lake Creek. *Marion 0. h,) Pulley’s ill. Sulphur S rings. Ward’s M1 1. Wolf Creek. WINNEBAGO. Argyle. *Cherry Valley. _ *Durand Station. Ehd a. Fountaindale. Harlem. Harrison. Kishwaukee. Laona. _ New Milford. *Pecatonica. *Rockford (c. h.) *Rockton. "l‘fi'ler. innebago. WOODFORD. Benson._ Cazenov1a. Crurer. *El ’aso. iiEureka. appa. Low Point. *Metamora (c. h.) *Minonk. Panola Station. Roanoke. *Secor. Sigrm Bay. ash urn. Woodford. TABLE OF DISTANCES FROM THE SEVERAL COUNTY SEATS TO THE STATE CAPITAL. 3 COUNTY. COUNTY SEAT. COUNTY. COUNTY SEAT. m (/2 Adams . . . . . . . . . . .. Quincy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 113 Lee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Dixon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 164 Alexander . . . . . . .. Cairo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 243 Livingston . . . . . . .. Pontiac . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 94 Bond . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Greenville . . . . . . . . . . .. 121 L0 an . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lincoln . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 28 Boone . . . . . . . . . . . .. Belvidere . . . . . . . . . . . .. 242 Me onough . . . . .. Macomb . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 124 Brown . . . . . . . . . . .. Mt. Sterling . . . . . . . . .. 74 McHenry . . . . . . . .. Woodstock . . . . . . . . . .. 226 Bureau . . . . . . . . . . .. Princeton . . . . . . . . . . . .. 157 McLean . . . . . . . . . .. Bloomington . . . . . . . . .. 59 Calhoun....' . . . . .. ardin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 99 Macon . . . . . . . . . . .. Decatur . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39 Carroll . . . . . . . . . . .. Mt. Carroll . . . . . . . . . . .. 226 Macoupin . . . . . . . .. Carlinville . . . . . . . . . . .. 38 Cass . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Beardstown . . . . . . . . . .. 62 Madison . . . . . . . . .. Edwardsville . . . . . . . .. 88 Champaign . . . . . .. Urbana .............. .. 88 Marion . . . . . . . . . . .. Salem . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 135 Christran . . . . . . . . .. Taylorville . . . . . . . . . . .. 40 Marshall . . . . . . . . .. Lacon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 138 Clark . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Marshall . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 181 Mason . . . . . . . . . .. ‘Havana . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 79 Clay . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Louisville . . . . . . . . . . . .. 166 Massac . . . . . . . . . . .. Metropolis . . . . . . . . . . .. 281 Clinton . . . . . . . . .. Carlyle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 139 Menard . . . . . . . . . .. Petersburg . . . . . . . . . . .. 25 Coles . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Charleston . . . . . . . . . . .. 120 Mercer . . . . . . . . . . .. Aledo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 205 Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 187 Monroe Waterloo . . . . . . . . . . . .. 119 Crawford . . . . . . . . .. Robinson . . . . . .. . . . . .. 217 Montgomery . . . . .. Hillsbo1o . . . . . . . . . . . .. 99 Cumberland . . . . . .. Majority Point . . . . . . .. ~ 134 Morgan . . . . . . . . . .. Jacksonville . . . . . . . . .. 33 DeKalb . . . . . . . . . .. S _camore . . . . . . . . . . . .. 211 Moutltrie . . . . . . . . .. Sullivan . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 128 _DeWitt . . . . . . . . . .. C mton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 61 ‘ Ogle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Oregon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 187 Douglas . . . . . . . . . .. scola . . . . . . . . . .. 110 Peoria . . . . . . . . . . .. Peoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 111 DuPage . . . . . . . . . .. Naperville . . . . . . . . . .. 190 Perry . . . . . . . . . . . .. Pinckneyville . . . . . . . .. 169 Edgar . . . . . . . . . . . .. Paris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 147 Piatt . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Monticello, . . . . . . . . . .. 67 Edwards . . . . . . . . .. Albion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 208 Pike . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Pi-ttsfield . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 73 Effin ham . . . . . . .. Efl‘invham . . . . . . . . . . .. 136 P0 e . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Golconda. . . . . . . . . . .. 331 aye te . . . . . . . . . .. Van aha . . . . . . . . . . . .. 101 Pu aski . . . . . . . . . .. Caledonia . . . . . . . . . . . .. 239 0rd . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Paxton . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 111 Putnam . . . . . . . . . .. Hennepin . . . . . . . . . . . .. 162 Franklin . . . . . . . . .. Benton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 178 Randolph . . . . . . . .. Chester . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 165 Fulton . . . . . . . . . . .. Lewiston . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 201 Richland . . . . . . . . .. Olney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 181 Gallatln . . . . . . . . .. Shawneetown . . . . . . .. 265 Rock Island. . . . . .. Rock Island . . . . . . . . .. 202 Greene . . . . . . . . . . .. Carrollton . . . . . . . . . . .. 67 St. Clair . . . . . . . . . .. Belleville . . . . . . . . . . . .. 112 Grand . . . . . . . . . .. Morris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 155 Saline . . . . . . . . . . . .. Harrisburg . . . . . . . . . . .. 22 Hamil on . . . . . . . .. McLeansboro. . . . . . . . .. 189 Sangamon . . . . . . . .. SPRINGFIELD . . . . . . . .. Hancock . . . . . . . .. a_r Iage . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 115 Schuyler . . . . . . . . .. Rushville . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 92 Hardin . . . . . . . . . . .. Ehzabethtown . . . . . . .. 296 eott . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Winchester . . . . . . . . .. 50 Henderson....;... Oquawka . . . . . . . . . . . .. 204 Shelby . . . . . . . . . . .. Shelbyville . . . . . . . . . . .. 86 enr . . . . . . . . . . . .. Cambridge . . . . . . . . . . .. 205 Stark . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Toulon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 191 Iro uols . . . . . . . . .. Mlddleport . . . . . . . . . .. 136 Stephenson . . . . . .. Freeport . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 199 Jac son . . . . . . . . . .. Murphysboro . . . . . . . .. 194 Tazewell . . . . . . . . .. Pekin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 124 Jas)e1 . . . . . . . . . . .. Newton . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 207 Union . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jonesboro . . . . . . . . . . . .. 208 Je erson . . . . . . . . .. Mt. Vernon . . . . . . . . .. 162 Vermilion . . . . . . .. Danville . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 113 Jersey . . . . . . . . . .. Jerseyvllle . . . . . . . . . . .. 80 Wabash . . . . . . . . . .. Mt. Carmel . . . . . . . . . .. 246 Jo Daviess . . . . . . .. Galena . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 250 \Varren . . . . . . . . . .. Monmouth . . . . . . . . . .. 180 Johnson . . . . . . . . .. Vienna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 240 Waslnngton . . . . .. Nashville . . . . . . . . . . . .. 153 Kane . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Geneva . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 199 Wayne . . . . . . . . . . .. Fail-field . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 178 Kankakee . . . . . . .. Kankakee . . . . . . . . . . .. 145 White . . . . . . . . . . . .. Carmi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 238 Kendall . . . . . . . . . .. Yorkville . . . . . . . . . . . .. 177 Whiteside . . . . . . .. Morrison . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 190 Knox . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Knoxville . . . . . . . . . . . .. 159 Will . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Joliet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 149 Lake . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Waukegan . . . . . . . . . . .. 222 Willian'ison . . . . . .. Marion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 205 LaSalle . . . . . . . . . .. Ottawa...._ . . . . . . . . . . .. 133 Winnebago . . . . . .. Rockford . . . . . . . . . . . .. 228 Lawrence . . . . . . . .. Lawrenceville . . . . . . .. 203 Woodfor . . . . . . . .. Metamora- . . . . . . . . . . .. 105 STATE APPORTIONMENT. O Until the taking and return of the next federal census, and the apportionment thereunder, as pro— vided in the constitution, this state is divided into fifty-one senatorial districts, each entitled to one senator and three representatives. I (JFIIRST DIsTRIc'n—The 1st, 2nd, 10th and 11th wards of the city of Chicago, in the county of ‘00 i. SEooNi) DISTRIC'L—The 3d, 4th and 5th wards of the city of Chicago, in the county of Cook, and the Townships of Hyde Park and Lake, in said county. ‘ THIRD DISTRICT.—-Th6 6th, 7th and 8th wards of the city of Chicago, in the county of Cook. GFoUnTH DISTRICT—The 9th, 12th and 13th wards of the city of Chicago, in the county of cor. FIFTH DIsTRIcT.~—’J.‘lie 14th. 15th and 18th Wards of the city of Chicago, in the county of Cook. SIIXTH DIsTEIoT—The 16th, 17th, 19th and 20th wards of the city of Chicago, in the county of :00 (. SEVENTH DISTRICT—The townships of New Trier, Northfield, Wheeling, Palatine, Barringtom Hanover, Schauniberg, Elk Grove, Maine, Niles, Evanston, Lake View, J efterson, Leyden Proviso Riverside, Cicero, Lyons Lemont, Palos, Worth, Calumet, Thornton, Bremen, Orland, Rich, and Bloom, in the county of Cook. EIGHTH DIs'rRIcT—The counties of McHenry and Lake. NINTH DISTRICT—The counties of Winnebago and Boone. TENTH DISTRICT—The counties of J oDaviess and Stephenson. I . .' ELEVENTH DIsTEIo'n—The counties of Carroll and Whitesides. TWELFTH DISTRICT—The counties of Ogle and Lee. - THIRTEENTH DISTRICT—The counties of DeKalb, Kendall and Grundy. FOURTEENTH DISTRICT—The counties of Kane and DuPage. FIFTEENTH DISTRICT—The county of Will. SIXTEENTH DISTRIC'L—TIIG counties of Kankakee and Iroquois. SEVENTEENTH DISTRICT—The county of LaSalle. EIGHTEENTH DISTRICT—The counties of Livingston and Ford. NINETEENTH DISTRICT—The counties of Bureau and Stark. TWENTIETH DISTRICT—The counties of Putnam, Marshall and Woodford. TWENTY—FIRST DISTRICT—The counties of Rock Island and Henry. TWENTY—SECOND DISTRICT-The counties of Mercer and Knox. TWENTY-THIRD DISTRICT—The counties of Warren and McDonough. TWENTY—FOURTH DISTRICT.——Tll€ counties of Henderson and Hancock. TWENTY—FIFTH DISTRICT—The counties of Fulton and Schuyler. TWENTY—SIXTH DISTRIC'L—ThC county of Peoria. TWENTY—SEVENTH DISTRICT—The counties of Tazewell and Logan. TWENTY—EIGHTH DISTRICT—The county of McLean.‘ TWENTY-NINTH DIsTEIcT.-'I‘he counties of DeWitt and Macon. THIR-TIETH DIs'rRieT—The counties of Piatt and Ch ampaign. THIRTY—FIRST DIs'rRIc'n—The counties of Vermilion and Edgar. THIRTY—SECOND DIsTRIcT.-~The counties of Douglas, Coles and Moultrie. THIRTY-THIRI) DIsTEIeT—The counties of Shelby, Cumberland and Efiingham. THIRTY—FOURTH DISTRICT—The counties of Christian and Montgomery. THIRTY—FIFTH DISTRICT.—Th6 county of Sangamon. THIRTY—SIXTH DISTRICT—The counties of Mason, Brown, Cass and Menard. THIRTY-SEVENTH DISTRIC'L—Tlle county of Adams. THIRTY—EIGHTH DISTRICT.——Th0 counties of Scott, Pike and Calhoun. THIRTY—NINTH Drsrmor—Thc counties of Green and Morgan. FonTIETH DIsTEIcr—Tiie counties of Macoupin and Jersey. FORTY—FIRST DIsTEIc'r.—~Tlie county of Madison. FORTY-‘SEGOND DISTRICT—The counties of Bond, Clinton and Washington. FORTY—THIRI) DIs'rRIcT.—'I‘lie counties of Fayette and Marion. FORTY—FOURTH DIsrnIcT;-—Tlie counties of Clay, Wayne, Ricliland, Edwards and Wabash. FORTY—FIFTH DIs'rRIe'n—The counties of Clark, Crawford, Lawrence and Jasper. FoRTY—SIxTH DIsTRIo'n—The counties of Jefferson, Hamilton and White. _ FORTY—SEVENTH DISTRICT—The counties of Franklin, Williamson, Saline and Gallatin. FORTY—EIGHTH DIS’I‘RI('}T.—-—Tlle counties of Monroe, Randolph and Perry. FORTY—NIN’I‘H DISTRICT—The county of St. Clair. FIFTIETi-I DISTRICT—The counties of Jackson, Union and Alexander. FIFTY—FIRST DISTRICT—The counties of Pulaski, Massac, Johnson, Pope and Hardin. LRGISLATIVE GUIDE. Prepared by CAPT. WM. P. EMERY, and Revised by COL. W. L. GROSS, Expressly for this Work. OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE Two HOUSES—THE INAUOURATION OF STATE OFFICERS—THE RULES OF THE SEN- ATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTA- TIVE—THE joiNT RULES OF BOTH HOUSES, TOGETHER WITH VARIOUS FORMS OF RESOLUTIONS, CLERICAL ENTRIES, 850., As HERETOFORE PRAC- TICED IN THIS STATE. Our purpose in what here follows is simply to bring together in one place, and within easy reach, information respecting the methods, the forms and the ceremonies attending the inaugu- ration of newly elected state oiiicers, the organization of the two houses of the legisla— ture, the entries and records made and kept by the officers of the two houses, and the rules which have heretofore existed, and which have been found adapted to the necessities of pre- vious legislatures. The rules here given are the same that have controlled the deliberations of Olll‘ legislatures since the adoption of the constitution of 1870; and the forms of resolu- tions and clerical entries have been carefully selected from the best models. The members usually assemble two or three days before the convening of the legislature, to take part in the caucuses, which are held by the members of each political party the evening before the day of meeting, for the purpose of selecting candidates for the various olhces, OF THE ORGANIZATION. The two houses of the general assembly meet at 12 o’clock, noon, on the Wednesday next after the first Monday in January.* HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. The secretary of state calls the house to order, and presides imtil a temporary presiding officer is elected. The two houses usually adjourn upon complet- ing a temporary organization, to meet again in caucus, in the evening, to settle upon the candidates for the offices under permanent or- ganization. The contest for the speakership and other positions sometimes lasts for days, and the authority and responsibility of these temporary *Art. 4, § 9, Constitution 1870. officers, equals, for the time being, that of the permanent ol‘ficers when elected. Upon the election of temporary officers, the presiding officer of each house appoints a com- mittee on credentials, under the following .: “Resolved, That the speaker pro lem. appoint a committee of five on credentials, that the clerk be instructed to call the representative districts in numerical order, and that the members elect, as their respective districts Shall be called, present to said committee their certificates of election, and that said committee examine the same and report the names of the members elect to this house.” The report of the committee on credentials being made, the swearing in of the members is next in order ; and after the house adopts the report of the committee, they also adopt a resolution of the following form : “Resolved, that the clerk pro tem. proceed to prepare the oath of office prescribed by the con— stitution for each member elect of the house of representatives. That the members he called. in the order of the number of representative dis— tricts, and subscribe to such oath. That Chief Justice ~—— , of the supreme court, be respectfully invited to administer the oath of office to the members, and that a committee of three be appointed to extend to him the invita- tion, in behalf of the house.” When this committee reports, the members are sworn in according to the above resolution. The house then completes its permanent or- ganization by electing a speaker and other permanent ofiicers. Each house having completed its organiza— tion, by a special message informs the other house of that fact. Thereupon, by a message from each house, ‘ through a special committee for that purpose, the governor is informed of the organization of the houses, and their readiness to receive any communications which he may be pleased to make. - DUTIES OF OFFICERS. The clerks of the house and secretaries of the senate keep a journal of the proceedings of their respective houses. For the opening of the journal, the following form may he used : “In accordance with the provisions of the con- stitution of the state of Illinois, the -—- general assembly of said state convened in their first —-9 66 LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. session, at the State House in the city of Spring— field, on Monday, the day of January, A. D. 1237-.” The journal should show the hour of meeting, and the hour of adjournment. The messages that pass from one house to the other, through their secretaries and clerks, are as follows : “A message from the (senate or house of rep- resentatives), by Mr. , clerk or secretary.” Mn. Pnnsrnnn'r (on SPEAKER) ; I am directed to inform the Senate (or House) that the House (or Senate) has adopted the fol- lowing resolution, to—wit: or. passed a bill of the following title, to-wit: or, concurred with them in the adoption of the following joint reso— lution, etc., etc. The messages from the Governor are entered as follows : A message from His Excellency the Governor, by , private secretary. Mn. SPEAKER : I am directed by the Gov- ernor to lay before the House of Representatives a written communication ; or to inform the House that he has approved and signed bills of the following title, to~wit; or to return to the House in which it originated, a bill of the fol- lowing title, with his reasons for withholding his approval of the same; or transmitting the names of appointees, subject to the approval of the Senate, etc. All messages from the Governor are entered in full in the journal, but no annual or biennial reports, made by public officers, should go into the journal. When the permanent organization is comple- ted, in either House, a resolution of the follow- ing form will be in order : “Resolved, That the Clerk of the House of Rep- resentatives inform the Senate that the House of Representatives has met and organized by the election of (here insert complete list of elec— tive officers), and that they are now ready for legislative business.” Following which, seats is in order. It is usual to adopt the following resolution : “Resolved, That the Clerk of this House, im- mediately after the passage of this resolution, place in a box the name of each member written on a separate piece of paper ; that he then pro- ceed, in the presence of the House, to draw from said box one of said slips of paper at a time, and when each is drawn, he shall announce the name of the member upon it, who shall then and there choose his seat for the present session: Provided, that before said drawing shall com— mence the Speaker shall cause every seat to be vacated.” ' The Clerk then proceeds as directed, and the members choose their seats. the matter of drawing for a The following resolution provides for the newspaper reporters : “Resolved, That the editors of newspapers in this State, or their reporters, be admitted, at the discretion of the Speaker, within the bar of this House, to such seats as may assigned them by the Speaker, for the purpose of reporting the proceedings of the same.” Also—- "Resolved, That the clergymen of this city are respectfully requested to open the daily sessions of this body with prayer, in such order as may be arranged among themselves.” Also— “Resolved, That the rules of the House of Rep— resentatives, and the joint rules of the Senate and the House of Representatives of the last General Assembly, be and the same are hereby adopted for the government of the House, until otherwise ordered.” Form for entry of introduction of bills : “Mr. introduced a bill (H. B. No. -—) for “An act, etc. ;” which was read at large a first time, and ordered to a second reading.” Entry for a bill at the second stage of the pro- ceedings thereon : On motion of Mr. , “A bill (H. B. No. —-) for “An act, etc.,” was taken up and read at large a second time, and referred to the proper committee, or ordered ' printed.” Form of entry on passage of bills : . “A bill (H. B. No. ——) for “An act, etc..” was taken up, read at large a third time, And the question being, Shall this bill pass '? It was decided in the affirmative (or negative) by the following vote : Yeas Nays ---—-—- Those voting in the affirmative, are Messrs. Those voting in the negative, are Messrs. --———-— . Ordered that the title be as aforesaid, and that the Clerk inform the Senate thereof, and ask its concurrence therein.” Message to the Senate by Mr. , Clerk : “MR. PRESIDENT : I am directed by the House of Representatives to inform the Senate that they have passed a bill of the following title, to-wit : H. B. No. —- A bill for “An act‘ etc.” In the passage of which I am instructed to ask the concurrence of the Senate.” Bills originating in the Senate being sent to the House, go through the same routine as if they were House bills, being read at large upon three separate days. The order of business under which they are taken up, being-— House Messages. House Bills on first reading. LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 67 House Bills on second reading. House Bills on third reading. The entry made when a Senate bill comes be— fore the House the first time for consideration, is as follows : “Senate bill, No. --, for “An act, etc.,” was then taken up, read at large a first time and or- dered to a second reading, or referred to the committee on When reported back to the House by the com~ mittee, the entry is : “Mr. ,from the committee on to which was referred Senate bill, No. .., for “An act, etc.,” reported the same back, and re— commended that the bill do pass; or that the bill be laid on the table; or with the following amendments, and recommend the adoption of the amendments, and the passage of the bill as amended. The report of the committee was concurred in (or was not concurred in), etc., and the bill or- dered to lie on the table ; or to be printed with the amendments, and ordered to a second read~ ing.” INAUGURATION OF STATE OFFICERS. On the second Monday in January after their election, the State officers are inaugurated.—~ The ceremonies of inauguration, under our re~ publican form of government, are quite simple, but may be made very imposing. The duties of the two houses, in the iml'iortant matter of can— vassing the vote and inducting into office the newly elected Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and other State officers, may be very properly set forth at length. Immediately after the organization of the General Assembly and before the transaction of any business, the two houses meet in joint ses— sion, in the hall of the House of Representa- tives, to canvass the vote on State Officers, as provided by the constitution. The House adopts the following resolution : “Resolved by the House of Representatives, the Senate concurring herein, that the two houses meet in joint session in the Hall of Representa~ tives, on Monday, the day of January, A. D. 18——, at o’clock —M., for the purpose of canvassing the returns of the election for Governor, Lieutenant~Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor of Public Accounts, Treasurer and Attorney—General.” Which is transmitted to the Senate, and con— curred in by them. When the hour arrives at which the two houses have arranged to meet in joint session, the Senate, preceded by its President, will re— pair to the Hall of Representatives, and there meet the members and oiliccrs of the House of Representatives in joint session. The Speaker of the House will announce that the two houses have met in joint session for the purpose of canvassing the vote for Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, Auditor of Public Ac- counts, Secretary of State, Treasurer, and At- torney—General. The Speaker will then proceed to announce the result of the canvass, as follows : For Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. For Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. For Lieut. Governor . . . . . . . . . .. For Lieut. Governor . . . . . . . . . .. And it appearing that ,for Gov- ernor, , for Lieutenant—Govemor, , for Secretary of State, etc., each having received a majority of all the votes cast for their respective ofiices, the Honorable Speaker of the House of Representatives will, in the presence of both Houses of the General Assembly, announce that ———, as Gov- ernor, , as Lieutenant-Governor, etc., are each elected to hold their respective offices for the ensuing four years, and that , is duly elected Treasurer of the State of Illinois, for the ensuing two years. Upon the conclusion of the joint business of III the two Houses, the Honorable Senate will re- ' pair to their own chamber, in the same order in which they had entered. . The following resolution may originate in either house. “Resolved by the House of Representatives the Senate concurring herein, That the two houses meet in joint session, in the Hall of Representa- tives, on the -— day of January, A. D. 18—, at—-———— o’clock — M. ,for the purpose of witnessing the inaugiu'ation of Governor, Lieut. Governor, and State officers elect of the State of Illinois.” Also, “Resolved by the House of Representa— tives, the Senate concurring herein, That a joint committee of three on the part of the House, and two on the part of the Senate, be appointed to wait on Hon. , and inform him of his election to the oflice of Governor of this State, and that they also inform the Hon. of his election to the oliice of Lieutenant-Governor of this State, and enquire of them at what time they will meet the two Houses for the purpose of taking their oaths of ofiice. Also, “Resolved, That a committee of three ,gbe ap— pointed to wait upon Chief Justice —-———-—-,' and the Supreme Court of the State of Illinois, and invite them to the Hall of Representatives, for the purpose of administering the oath of oflice to , Governor elect, and to —— , Lieut. Governor elect.” Also, “Resolved, That the Clerk be instructed to in— form the Senate that the House is ready to re- ceive it in joint session for the inauguration of 68 LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. the Governor and Lieut. Governor elect, in pur- suance of the report of the joint committee.” The Senate, preceded by its President, enters the Hall of Representatives, when the hour ar- rives which has been agreed upon for the inau— guration ceremonies, and take the seats provided for them. The President of the Senate then orders a call of the roll of the Senate, when the Senators present answer to‘their names, and they are entered in the Journals of both Houses. The Speaker of the House then orders a call of the roll of the House, the members present answer to their names, and they are entered on the Journals or both Houses. It appearing that a quorum of the two houses is present, further proceedings under the call are dispensed with. Prayer by Rev. Dr. ’.l‘hereupon, Chief Justice —-———-, of the Supreme Court of the State of Illinois, admin— isters the oath of office to ——, Governor elect, ——-————-, Lieutenant—Governor elect, etc. . The Governor, the Hon. ——-—-, then de— livered his inaugural address, which is as fol— lows : s a a s * =i< >l< >'.< a The Senate then withdraws, and returns to the Senate Chamber, preceded by its President. and the inauguration concl udes. It may properly be noted here, that all pro- ceedings in joint session are entered in the Journals of both houses. STANDING COMMITTEES. The standing committees of the House are appointed by the Speaker, and are as follows : No. Members. 1. Judiciary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 2. Corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 3. tailroads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 4. Inland Commerce and Warehouses . . . . . . . .15 5. Judicial Department . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..25 6. Finance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 7. Mines and Mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..13 8. Fees and Salaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..13 9. Appropriations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 10. Penitentiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 11. Municipal Affairs. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..15 12. Iilducation. . . . .- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 13. State Institutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..'...15 11. Public Charities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13 Public Buildings and Grounds . . . . . . . . . . . ..15 11;. Revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..15 17. Banks and Banking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..13 18. County and Township Organization . . . . . ..15 10. Agriculture and Horticulture . . . . . . . . . . . . ..15 20. Man ufactures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 21. ‘anal and River Improvements . . . . . . . . . ..15 22. Elections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..11 23. Equalization of Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..11 No. Members. 24. Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 25. Federal Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 26. Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9. 27. Militia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 28. Civil Service and Rctrenchment. . . . . . . . . ..13 29. Geological Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 30. Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 31. Reads, Highways and Bridges . . . . . . . . . . . ..11 32. Executive Department . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 33. Drainage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 34. Contingent Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7 35. Rules (Speaker and 6 members) . . . . . . . . . .. 6 36. h/Iiscellaneous Subjects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7 37. State and Public Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7 38. Enrolled and Engrossed Bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 39. Mileage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESEN— TATIVES. DUTIES OF THE SPEAKER‘. 1. He shall take the chair every day at pre— cisely the hour to which the House shall have adjourned on the preceding day; shall ‘imme- diately call the members to order; and on the appearance of a quorum, shall cause the journal of the preceding day to be read. 2. He shall preserve decorum and order, may speak to points of order in preference to other members, arising from his seat for that purpose ; and shall decide questions of order, subject to an appeal to the House by any- two members ; on which appeal no member shall speak more than once, unless by leave of the House. 3. He shall rise to put a question, but may state it sitting. 4.. Questions shall be distinctly put in this form, viz : “As many as are of the opinion that (as the case may be) say Aye.” And after the affirmative voice is expressed, “As many as are of the contrary opinion say No.” If the Speaker doubt, or a division be called for, the House shall divide ; those in the afiirmative shall first rise from their seats, and afterwards those in the negative, If the Speaker still doubt, ora count be required, the Speaker shall name two members, one from each side, to tell the members in the affirmative; which being reported—he shall name two other members—one from each side—to tell those in the negative : which being also reported, he shall rise and state the decis— ion of the House. 5. The Speaker shall examine and correct the journal before it is read. He shall have a gen- eral direction of the hall. He shall have the right to name any member to perform the duties of the chair ; but such substitution shall not ex- tend beyond one day after an adjournment. 6. All committees shall be appointed by the Speaker, unless otherwise specially'directed by the House. 7. All acts, addresses and joint resolutions LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 69 shall be signed by the Speaker: and all writs, warrants and subpoenas, issued by order of the House, shall be under his hand and seal, and attested by the Clerk. 8. In case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in the lobby or gallery, by the specta— tors, the Speaker or Chairman of the Committee of the Whole House shall have power to order the lobby or gallery to be cleared. 9. The Speaker shall vote in all cases, and if after he shall have voted the House shall be equally divided, the question shall be decided in the negative. 10. ORDER OF BUSINESS. The following shall be the Order of Business of the House, unless otherwise directed ; Reading of the journal. Presentation of Petitions. Reports from standing committees. Reports from select committees. Unfinished business _ and messages on eaker’s desk. Introduction of bills. House bills on first reading. House bills on second reading. House bills on third reading. Senate messages and bills on first reading. Senate bills on second reading. 12. Senate bills on third reading. 13. Resolutions. Provided, however, That after the reading of the journal each day, the House shall proceed with the regular orders, commencing with the order upon which it was engaged at the time of the adjournment on the preceding day ; first disposing of the paiticular business of the order which may have been pending at adjournment ; and as soon as the regular orders have been thus called through, the call shall be resumed, com- S i-J-i-i ,6 N959???’ 912*???‘ . mencing with the first order and proceeding in _ the same manner. 11. When the roll shall be called for the in- troduction of bills, each member may introduce three bills. Should the call not be completed on the day itis commenced, it shall be resumed the following day, commencing at the point where it was suspended on the previous day. 12. General appropriation bills shall be in order in preference to any other bills of a public nature, unless otherwise ordered. 13. All questions relating to the priority of business to be acted on shall be decided without debate. INTRODUCTION AND READING OF BILLS. 14. When a bill is introduced its mover shall announce the committee to which he desires it to be referred, and that fact shall be endorsed on the back of the bill. And it shall be in order for the House to amend such reference at the time of introduction ; at which time the title only of the bill need be read. But the House may suspend this rule by a majority vote, and then the bill shall be read at large at once. 15. When a bill shall have been reported back to the House by a committee with the recom— mendation that the same pass, after the read- ing of the bill the first time it shall then be printed for the use of the House, unless the same be rejected on the first reading. 16. The Clerk shall endorse on every bill the number thereof, the name of the member intro- ducing it, the date of introduction and the sev— eral Ol'dOl‘S taken thereon; and when printed said several indorsrnents shall be printed at the head of the bill. 17, The general question on the first reading shall be “Shall the bill be read a second time.” 18. On the second reading of a bill, the Speaker shall state it ready for commitment, amendment or to be engrossed for a third read— ing, and no bill shall be ordered to a third read- ing, or considered in committee of the whole, un- til three days after it shall have been printed and laid upon the desks of the members. The Clerk shall, as soon as any bill’ is printed, place the , same on the desks of the members. 19. On the final passage of all bills, the vote shall be by yeas and nays upon each bill separ- ately, and shall be entered upon the journals. 20. When an emergency is expressed in the preamble or body of an act, as a reason why such act should take effect prior to the first day of July next after its passage, and when such such act contains a clause or proviso fixing such time prior to the first day of July. the question - put shall be "Shall the bill pass?” and if de— cided in the affirmative by a vote of two—thirds of all the members elected to the House, then the bill shall be deemed passed, but if upon such vote a majority of less than two—thirds of said members vote affirinatively on said question, then the vote on said bill shall be deemed recon— sidered, and the bill subject to amendment by striking out such parts thereof as expresses an emergency and the time of taking effect, and then Said bill'shall be under consideration, upon its third reading with the emergency clause and time of taking effect stricken out. 21. Every bill shall be read at large on three different days 22. N 0 member shall vote on any question in the event of which he is immediately and par— ticularly interested ; or in any other case where he was not within the bar of the House when the question was put. 23. Every member who shall be within the bar of the House when a question is put shall vote unless the House shall excuse him. 24. The yeas and nays shall be taken on any question upon the demand of five members. 25. Upon a call of the House for the yeas and nays upon any question the names of the members shall be called in alphabetical order. 70 LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 26. No person shall visit or remain at the Clerk’s table while the yeas and nays are being called. 27. When a bill passes, it shall be certified by the clerk, who at the foot thereof, shall note the day it passes. 28. Petitions, memorials and other papers addressed to the House, may be presented by any member who shall state briefly to the House the contents thereof. which may be received, read and referred, on the same day. 29. In forming a Committee of the Whole house the Speaker shall leave his chair, and a chairman to preside in the committee shall be appointed by the Speaker. 30. All questions, except as provided in rule forty-four and thirty~three, whether in the Com— mittee of the Whole or in the House, shall be disposed of in the order in which they are mov- ed, except that in filling up blanks the largest sum and most remote day shall be first put. 31. The rule of procc<~>ding in the House shall be observed in committees as far as may be ap- plicable. 32. A majority of any committee shall be a sufficient number to proceed to business. 33. When a resolution shall be offered ora motion made to refer any subject, and different committees shall be proposed, the question shall be taken in the following order ; the Committee of the Whole House, a Standing Committee, or a Select Committee. 34. Every motion shall be reduced to writing if the Speaker or any member desire it. 35. When a motion is made and seconded, it shall be stated by the Speaker, or, if it be in writing, shall be read aloud by the Clerk, before debate thereon. 86. After a motion is stated by the Speaker, or read by the Clerk, it shall be considered in possession of the House, but may be withdrawn at any time before decision or amendment, by leave of the House. 37. Any member may call for a division of the question when divisible ; but a motion to strike out and insert shall be indivisible. 38. When a question shall be once put and carried in the affirmative or negative, it shall be in order for any member of the majority to move for the reconsideration thereof on the same or within the next two days of actual session of the House. 39. Whenever any member is about to speak in debate or deliver any matter to the House, he shall rise and respectfully address himself to “Mr. Speaker,” and confine himself to the ques— tion under debate and avoid personality; and no motion shall be considered 'in order unless made from the seat occupied by the member. 49. When two or more members rise at once the Speaker shall name the member who is to speak first. 41. N 0 member shall speak longer than thirty minutes at any time, except by leave of the House. 42. No member shall speak more than once to the same question. While the Speaker is putting the question or addressing the the House, or when a member is speaking, no person shall walk out of or across the room, or pass between the member speaking and the Chair, or entertain private discourse. 43. If any member in speaking, or otherwise, transgresses the rules of the House, the Speaker shall, or any member may, call him to order; and the member called to order shall immediate— ly sit down, unless permitted to explain; and the House, if appealed to, shall decide without debate. If the decision be in favor of the mem- ber called to order, he shall be at liberty to proceed ; if against him and the case require it, he shall be liable to the censure of the House. 44. When a question is under debate, no 1no~ tion shall be received but to adjourn, to lie on the table, the previous question, to commit, to amend, to postpone to a certain day, to postpone indefinitely, which several motions shall have precedence in the order in which they are ar— ranged; and no motion to postpone to a day certain, to commit, or to postpone indefinitely, being decided, shall be again allowed on the same day, and at the same stage of the bill or proposition. A motion to strike out the enacting words of a bill shall have precedence of amo— tion to amend, and if carried, shall be considered equivalent to its rejection. THE PREVIOUS QUESTION‘ 45. The previous question shall be in this form: “Shall the main question be now put?’ It shall only be admitted when demanded by a majority of the numbers present ; and its effect shall be to put an end to all debate, and to bring the House to a dlrect vote, upon amotion to commit, if such motion shall have been made, and if this motion does not prevail, then upon amendments reported by a committee, if any; then upon pending amendments, then upon the main question. But its only effect, if a mo- tion to postpone is pending, shall be to bring the House to a vote upon such motion. When— ever the House shall refuse to order the main question, the consideration of the subject shall be resumed as though no motion for the previous question had been made. The House may also, at any time, on motion, seconded by a majority of the members present, close all debate upon a pending amendment, or an amendment thereto, and cause the question to be put thereon; and this shall not preclude any further amendment or debate upon the bill. A call of the House shall not be in order after the previous question is seconded, unless it shall LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 71 appear, upon an actual count by the Speaker, that no quorum is present. 46. On the main question, no member shall speak more than once without leave. 47. A motion for commitment, until it shall be decided, shall preclude all amendments of the main question. 4.8. A motion to lay any particular proposi— tion on the table shall apply to that proposition only. 49. No motion or proposition, on a subject different from that under consideration shall be admitted under color of an amendment. OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE. 51. The officers of the House shall be a clerk, and three assistants, a reading clerk, (to be ap— pointed by the Speaker,) an enrolling and en- grossing clerk and two assistants, a post-master and one assistant, a door-keeper and two assis- tants, and such other oflicers as the House may determine ; each of whom shall take an oath of office. 52. No smoking shall be allowed in the hall, lobby and galleries. 53. The door-keeper shall provide thermome- ters, keep the hall properly ventilated, and the temperature thereof uniform. 54. Standing committees shall have leave to report by bill or "otherwise. 55. All motions, resolutions or propositions involving expenditures of a contingent charac- tor, for the House, shall be referred, without debate, to the committee on contingent expenses, for their report thereon, before final action is taken. 56. It shall be the duty of the committee on enrolled and engrossed bills, to examine all en- grossed bills, correct any mistake therein, and report the bills to the House ; and it shall be in order for it to report at any time. 57. The rules of parliamentary practice com- prised in Cushing’s Manual, shall govern the House in all cases to which they are applicable, and in which they are not inconsistant with the standing rules and orders of the House, or the Joint Rules of the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives. 58. If a question be lost by adjournment of the House, and revived on the succeeding day, no member who has spoken on the preceding day shall be permitted to speak again without leave. 59. Any two members shall have liberty io dissent from and protest, in respectful language, against any act or resolution which they shall think injurious to the public, or any individual, and have the reasons of their dissent entered upon the journal. 60. N 0 member shall absent himself from the service of the House, unless he have leave, or be sick, or unable to attend. Any fifteen mem- bers shall be authorized to compel the attend- ance of absent members. 61. The hour at which every motion to adjourn is made, shall be entered on the journal. 62. -— o’clock in the morning shall be the standing hour of adjournment, unless otherwise ordered. 63. A motion to adjourn shall always be in order, and shall be decided without debate. 64. No person other than members and oiiicers of the House, members and oflicers of the Sen- ate, the Governor and State officers, and their Secretaries, ex-State oflicers, the judges of the supreme court, ex-members of Congress, and members of Congress elect, members of the last Constitutional Convention of this State, and the reporters of the press, shall be entitled to re— main on the floor of the House, without special permission. 65. N 0 rule shall be dispensed with, unless by the concurrence of two—thirds of the members present, except as otherwise provided for; nor shall any rule be rescinded or changed without one day’s notice being given of the motion thereof ; but a new rule, not in conflict with ex- isting rules, may be added, after such notice, by a majority vote. The message of the Governor is referred to a special committee, whose duty it is to make assignments of the various subjects thereof to the proper committees, and report such assign- ment to the House. The House will then con— our in the report of the committee in part or wholly, and if in part, will then make such assignment of the portion of the report not concurred in. SENATE. The Senate is called to order by the Lieuten— ant-Governor, or in his absence, or if there be no Lieutenaiit—Governor, by the President pro tempo-re of the Senate, who will preside, if it be the Lieut.-Governor, until his successor is inau— gurated, but if the President pro le'mpo're of the Senate, only until a temporary chairman be elected by the Senate. A Secretary, pro tem.., and also a Sergeant-at— Arms, pro tem., is elected. The Senate then proceeds to elect permanent oilicers, after which the Senators will, by lot, draw seats, which having been completed, the President will announce the Senate ready for the transaction of public business. It is then in order to adopt the following resolution : Resolved, by the Senate, that a committee of five be appointed by the President, to wait on the Governor and inform him that the Senate has met and organized, and is ready to receive any communication he may see proper to make. Also :— Resolved, That the President of the Senate. ap- point a committee of nine, to prepare rules for the Senate. Also :— 72 LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. Resolved, by the Senate, that the Secretary lIl—' form the House of Representatives that the Senate has met and organized by electing , Secretary ; , 1st Assistant Secretary ; , 2d Assistant Secretary; —, 3d Assis- tant Secretary: ,Enrolling and Engross- ing Clerk; , Ass’t Enrolling and Engross- ing Clerk ; Sergeant-at-Arms ; Ass’t Sergeant-at-Arms; , Post-Master; and ,Ass’t Post-Master, and is now ready for the transaction of business. Also :— Resoloed, That the sessions of this body be opened each morning with prayer to Almighty God, and that the resident clergy of this city be respectfully invited by the President to perform this service in such order as may suit their con- venience. _ RULES OF THE SENATE. 1. A majority of the Senate shall constitute a quorum, but a smaller number may adjourn from day to day, and compel the attendance of absent members. 2. The Senate shall keep a journal of its pro- ceedings, which shall be published. At the request of two members, the yeas and nays shall be taken on any question, and entered upon the journal. 3. Any two members of the Senate shall have liberty to dissent and protest, in respect— ful language, against any act or resolution which they may think injurious to the public, or to any individual, and have the reason of their dissent entered on the journal. 4. The Senate may punish its members for disorderly behavior, and with the concurrence of two-thirds of all the members elected, expel a member, but not a second time for the same cause; and the reason for such expulsion shall be entered upon the journal, with the names of the members voting on the question. 5. The Senate, during its session, may punish, by imprisonment, any person not a member, who shall be guilty of disrespect to the same, by any disorderly or contemptuous behavior in their presence: Provided, such imprisonment shall not, at any one time, exceed twenty-four hours, unless the person shall persist in such disorderly or contemptuous behavior. 6. The doors of the Senate aml of the com- mittee of the whole ‘shall be kept open, except in such cases as, in the opinion of the Senate, require secrecy. ' 7. The Senate shall not adjourn, without the consent of the House of Representatives, for more than two days, nor to any other place than that in which the two Houses shall be sitting. 8. On the final passage of all bills, the vote shall be by yeas and nays, upon each bill separ— ately, and shall be entered upon the journal; and no bill shall become a law without the con- currence of a majority of all the Senators elect. 9. Every bill shall be read at large on three different days, and the bills and all amendments shall be printed before the vote is taken on its final passage. DUTIES OF THE PRESIDENT. 10. The Lieutenant Governor, or in his ab— sence, the President pro lempore; or, in the absence of both, any Senator called to the chair by the Senate, shall take the chair every day precisely at the hour to which the Senate shall have adjourned; shall immediately call the members to order, and on the appearance of a quorum, shall cause the journal of the preced- ing day to be read; and, in all cases, in the absence of a quorum, the members may take such measures as shall be necessary to procure the attendance of absent members; and the President, with the consent of the members present, (or, in the absence of the President and President pro tempore, any Senator called to the 'chair,) may adjourn from day to day, until a quorum shall be present. 11. The presiding officer shall preserve de— corum and order ; may speak to points of order in preference to other members, rising from his seat for that purpose; and shall decide ques— tions of order, subject to an appeal to the Senate by any two members,—on which appeal no member shall speak more than once, unless by leave of the Senate. 12. He shall rise to put a question, but may state it sitting. 13. Questions shall be distinctly put in this form: “As many as are of the opinion that (as the case may be), say ‘Aye ;’ ” and, after the affirmative voice is expressed: “As many as are of a contrary opinion, say ‘No.”’ If the President doubt, or a division be called for, the Senate shall divide—those in the afiirmative shall first arise from their seats, and afterwards those in the negative. If the President still doubt, or a count be re— quired, the ‘President shall name two members— one from each side—to tell the members in the affirmative; which being reported, he shall name two others—one from each side—to tell those in the negative ; which being also report— ed, he shall rise and state the decision of the Senate. 14. The President shall examine and correct the journal before it is read; he shall have the general direction of the hall; he shall have a right to name any member to perform the duties of the chair ; but such substitution shall not ex— tend beyond an adjournment ; and such substi-. tute shall be vested, during such time, with all the powers of the President, and shall not lose the right of voting on any question while so presiding. 15. All committees shall be appointed by the President, unless otherwise specially ordered by LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 73 the Senate, in which case they shall be appoint- ed by ballot; and if upon such ballot the number required shall not be elected by a majority of the votes given, the Senate shall proceed to a second ballot, in which a plurality of the votes shall prevail : and in case a greater number than is required to compose or complete a committee shall have an equal number of votes, the Senate shall proceed to further ballot or ballots. 16. In case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in a lobby or gallery, the President (or Chairman of the committee of the whole Senate) shall order the same to be cleared. 17. The President shall assign to the Sergeant— at—Arms and his assistants their respective duties and stations. DECORUM AND DEBATE. 18. When any member is about to speak, or deliver any matter to the Senate, he shall rise from his seat and address himself to “Mr. President,” and shall confine himself to the question on debate, and avoid personality. 19. If any member in speaking (or otherwise) trangress the rules of the Senate, the President shall, or any member may, call him to order; and in which case the member so called to order shall immediately sit down, unless permitted to explain; and the Senate, if appealed to, shall decide on the case without debate. If the decision be in favor of the member called to order, he shall be at liberty to proceed; if otherwise, and the case require it, he shall be liable to the censure of the Senate. 20. If a member be called to order for words spoken in debate, the person calling him to order shall repeat the words excepted to, and they shall be taken down at the Secretary’s table ; and no member shall be held to answer, or be subject to the censure of the Senate, for words spoken in debate, if any member has spoken in debate, or other business has inter- vened after the words spoken and before excep- tions to them shall have been taken. 21. When two or more members happen to rise at once, the President shall name the mem— ber who is first to speak. 22. N 0 member shall speak more than twice to the same question, without leave of the Sen— ate; nor more than once until every member choosing to speak shall have spoken ; nor longer than fifteen minutes at any one time, without the consent of the Senate. 23. While the President is putting any ques- tion, or addressing the Senate, no member shall walk out of or across the room ; nor in such case or when a member is speaking, shall entertain’ private discourse; nor, when a member is speaking, shall pass between him and the chair. 24. Every member who shall be in the Senate ——10 when a question is put, shall give his vote, unless the Senate shall, for special reasons, excuse him. 25. N 0 member shall be permitted to vote on any question unless within the bar before the vote is announced. 26. No motion shall be entertained and deba- ted until the same shall be seconded. 27. When a motion is made and seconded, it shall be stated by the President, or being in writing, shall be handed to the Secretary, and read aloud, before debate. 28. Every motion shall be reduced to writing, if the President or any member desire it. 29. When the yeas and nays shall be taken on any question, no member shall be permitted to vote after the decision is announced from the chair, unless by the unanimous consent of the Senate. 30. After a motion is stated by the President, or read by the Secretary, it shall be deemed in the possession of the Senate, but may be with- drawn at any time before decision or amend- ment. 31. When a question is under debate, no mo- tion shall be received but to adjourn, to call the ' House, to lay on the table, the previous question, to postpone indefinitely, to postpone to a day certain, to commit, or to amend ; which several motions shall have precedence in the order they stand arranged. 32. A motion for adjournment shall always be in order, and be decided, as well as the mo— tion to lay on the table, without debate. 33. No motion to postpone to a day certain, or indefinitely, or to commit, being decided, shall again be allowed on the same day and at the same stage of the bill or proposition. 3i. A motion to strike out the enacting words of a bill shall have precedence of a motion to amend, and if carried, shall be deemed equiva— lent to its rejection. 35. When a blank is to be filled, and different sums or times are proposed, the question shall first be put on the largest srun and the longest time. 36. N 0 person shall be permitted to smoke in the Senate chamber, or to give any signs of ap- probation or disapprobation, while the Senate is in session. 37. After the President has called the Senate to order each day, there shall be no reading of newspapers, or other documents that do not im- mediately concern the business for which the Senate is convened. DUTIES OF OFFICERS. 38. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to keep a journal in which he shall seasonably record the motions, resolutions, rules and decis- ions of the Senate, and to do and perform all such other acts, appertaining to his office, as may be required of him by the Senate or its pre— siding ofiicer. 74 LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 39. It shall be the duty of the Sergeant-at— Arms to attend the Senate during its sittings, to execute the commands of the Senate from time to time, together with all such process issued by authority thereof as shall be directed to him by the President. STANDING COMMITTEES. 40. The following Standing Committees shall be appointed by the President, with leave to re— port by bill or otherwise : No. 1. J udicary—lo members. “ ‘2. Revision—13 members. “ 3. Judicial Department and Apportion— ment—21 members. “ 4. Railroads—15 members. “ 5. Warehouses—15 members. “ 6. Appropriations—12 members. “ 7. Revenue—9 members. “ 8. Expenses General Assembly—7 mem— ers. “ 9. Municipalities—9 members. “ 10. Insurance—9 members. “ 11. Corporations—9 members. “ 12. Banks and Banking—5 members. “ 13. State Charitable and Educational In— stitutions—~13 members. “ 14. Penal Institutions-15 members. “ 15. Reformatory Institutions—9 members “ 16. Public Buildings and Grounds—9 members. " 17. Education—9 members. “ 18. Canals and Rivers—13 members. “ 19. A 'riculture and Drainage—9 mem— ers. “ 20. Horticulture—7 members. “ 21. Mines and Mining—9 members. " 22. Manufactures—7 members. " 23. Counties and Township Organization —-13 members. “ 24. Fees and Salaries—9 members. “ 25. Printing—7 members. “ 26. Military Affairs—5 members. “ 27. Reads, Highways and Bridges—9 members. " 28. Federal Relations—7 members. “ 29. Elections—9 members. “ 30. State Library—5 members. “ 31. Engrossed and Enrolled Bills—5 members. “ 32. Geology and Science—5 members. “ 33. Miscellany—7 members. MISCELLANEOUS. 41. Whenever a report or reports shall be made by a joint committee of the two Houses, immediately after the reading of such report it shall be transmitted to the other House, and being there read, or its reading dispensed with, it shall be taken by the Secretary to the House to which the report was first made. 42. All resolutions presented to the Senate shall lie one day on the table, unless otherwise ordered. 43. If the question in debate contains several - points, any member may have the same divided ; but on a motion to strike out and insert, it shall be in order to move for a division of the ques— tion ; but the rejection of a motion to’ strike out and insert one proposition shall not prevent a motion to strike out and insert a different propo- sition, nor prevent a subsequent motion to strike out and insert. 44. The unfinished business in which the Se- nate was engaged at the last preceding adj ourn- ment shall have the preference in the special orders of the day. 45. When a question has been once made and carried in the affirmative or negative,'it shall be in order fora member of the majority to move for a reconsideration thereof ; but no motion for the reconsideration of any vote shall be in order after a bill, resolution, message, report, amend- ment or motion upon which the vote was taken, shall have gone out of the possession of the Senate; nor shall any motion for reconsidera— tion be in order, unless within the next day of actual session of the Senate thereafter; such motion shall take precedence of all other ques— tions except a motion to adjourn. 46. A bill may be referred to a committee without reading, but shall be read before amended, and may be amended in every partic- ular on second reading. A bill read once and referred, shall be read a second time before amended. 47. No amendment shall be in order at the third reading of a bill, resolution or motion re— quiring three readings, unless by unanimous con- sent of the members present; but it shall be at . all times in order, before the final passage of such bill, resolution or motion, to move its com— mitment. 48. No bill shall be printed, except it be ordered by a two-thirds vote, until it shall have been reported upon by a committee, except upon application of the committee having the bill under consideration. 49. When motions are made for reference of the same subject to a select committee, and to astandin'g committee, the question in reference to a standing committee shall be first put. 50. Upon the call of the Senate, the names of Senators shall be called over by the Secretary, and the absentees noted, after which the names of such absentees shall again be called over; the doors shall then be closed, and those for whom no excuse, or insufficient excuses, are made, may by order of those present, be taken into custody as they appear, or may be sent for, and taken into custody wherever to be found, by the Sergeant-at-Arms of the Senate. 51. No amendment by way of rider shall be received to any bill on its third reading. 52. In forming a committee of the whole House, the President shall leave the chair and a LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 75 chairman to preside in committee shall be ap— pointed by the President. 53. Upon bills being committed to a commit- tee of the whole House, the bill shall first be read throughout by the Secretary, and then again read and debated by clauses, leaving the preamble to be considered last. After report of said committee, the bill or motion shall again be subject to debate or amendment, before a question to engross is taken. Upon a second reading of a bill, the same shall be considered by sections. 54. When an emergency is expressed in the preamble or body of an act, as a reason why such act should take effect prior to the first day of July next after its passage, and when such act contains a clause or proviso fixing such time prior to the first day of July, the question put shall be, “Shall the bill pass?” and if de- cided affirmatively by a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to the Senate, then the bill shall be deemed passed; but if, upon such vote, a majority of less than two—thirds of said members vote affirmatively on said ques— tion, then the vote on said bill shall be deemed reconsidered, and the bill subject to amend- ment by striking out such part thereof as ex- presses an emergency, and the time of taking effect, and then‘ said bill shall be under consid— eration upon its third reading, with the emer- gency clause and time of taking effect striken out. 55. The rules of parliamentary practice com- prised in Cushing’s Manual shall govern the Senate in all cases in which they are applicable, and not inconsistent with the standing rules and orders of the Senate. 56. A motion to commit, until it is decided, shall preclude all amendments and debate on the main question, and a motion to postpone indefinitely, or to a day certain, until itis de- cided, shall preclude all amendments on the main question. ' 57. Upon amotion to reconsider the vote on the final passage of any bill, a majority of all the members elect shall be required to recon- sider the same. 58. If abill shall fail to pass on account of not having received the constitutional majority, any Senator having voted in the negative shall have a right to move a reconsideration. 59. No motion or proposltion on a subject different from that under consideration, shall be admitted under color of amendment. 60. No rule of the Senate shall be altered, suspended or rescinded without the votes of two-thirds of the members present. 61. N 0 person, except members of the House of Representatives and their officers, heads of executive departments of this State, Chaplains. Judges of the United States Courts, and Supreme and Circuit Judges of this State, former Govern- I ors and Lieutenant—Governors of this State, Governors for the time being of any State or Territory of the Union, members of Congress, reporters of the press, and ex-members of the Senate, shall be admitted within the bar of the Senate, unless by leave of the President of the Senate, 62—ORDER OF BUsINEss. Reading of the Journal. The presentation of petitions. Reports from standing committees. Reports from select committees. Introduction of bills. Reading bills of the Senate the third ti .sgaswesnwr‘ Reading bills of the Senate the second time. 8. Reading bills of the Senate the first time. 9. Reading bills from the House of Repre~ sentatives the third time. 10. Reading bills from the House of Repre- sentatives the second time. 11. Reading bills from the House of Repre- sentatives the first time. 12. Messages from the House of Representa— tives. 13. Presentation of resolutions. And when the Senate shall have passed from one order to another, no action shall be had upon the orders passed, except by leave of the Senate ; and to give this leave two-thirds of the Senators must concur. THE PREVIOUS QUESTION. 63. The previous question shall be put in this form: “Shall the main question be now put?” and until it is decided shall preclude all amend- ments or debate. 64. When, on taking the previous question, the Senate shall decide that the main question shall not now be put, the main question shall be considered as still remaining under debate. 65. The effect of the main question being ordered shall be to put an end to all debate, and bring the Senate to a direct vote-fiist upon all amendments reported or pending, being first applied to the amendment last moved, and then on the main question. 66. After the motion for the previous question has prevailed, it shall not be in order to call the Senate prior to a decision of the main question. 67. The Senate may, at any time, by a majority vote, close all debate upon a pending amend— ment, or an amendment thereto, and cause the question to be put thereon, and this shall not preclude further amendment or debate upon the main subject. - EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS AND NOMINA— TIoNs. 68. Messages from the Governor and com— nnmications from State oiiicers may be received 76 LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. at any time, except when the President is put— ting a question, or the ayes and noes are being called, and, upon motion, may be considered at any time. The consideration of executive busi- ness shall take place with open ‘doors, unless otherwise ordered by a majority of the Senators present. 69. If the Senate receive any nominations, the President shall put the following question, “Does the Senate advise and consent to the nomi- nation just made?” And the nomination may be referred to a standing or a select committee ; and while any nomination remains with the Senate, it shall be in order to reconsider any vote taken thereon. JOINT RULES OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE. 1. In every case of amendment ofabill agreed to in one house and dissented to in the other, if either house shall request a conference, and appoint a committee for that purpose, and the other house shall also appoint a committee to confer. such committee shall, at a convenient hour, to be agreed upon by their chairman, meet at some convenient place, and state to each other verbally, or in writing, as either may choose, the reasons of their respective houses for and against the amendment, and interchange propositions for modifications to meet the sense of the two houses, and confer freely thereon. 2. When a message shall be sent from the Senate to the House of Representatives, it shall be announced at the door of the House by the door-keeper, and shall be respectfully communi- cated to the chair by the person by whom it may be sent. 3. The same ceremony shall also be observed when messages are sent from the House of Rep- resentatives to the Senate. 4. Messages shall be sent by such persons as a sense of propriety in each may determine to be proper. 5. After each house shall have adhered to their disagreement, a bill or resolution shall be lost. 6. While bills are on their passage between the two houses, they shall be under the signature of the Secretary or Clerk, as the case may be, respectively. 7. After a bill has passed both houses, it shall be enrolled before it is presented to the Govern- or. 8. When bills are enrolled they shall be examined bya joint committee of two from the Senate, and three from the House of Represent- atives; which joint committee shall consist of members of the standing committees on enroll- ed and engrossed bills of both houses, who shall carefully compare the enrolled bills with the engrossed bills so passed by both houses, cor— rect any errors which may be discovered in the enrolled bills, and make their report forthwith to their respective houses, the Secretary or Clerk having previously certified on the margin of the roll in which house it originated. 9. After examination and report, each bill shall be signed in the respective houses, first by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and then by the President of the Senate. 10. After a bill shall have been signed by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, it shall be presented by said committee to the Governor for his ap— ‘ probation. The said committee shall report the day of presentation to the Governor, which time shall ‘ be carefully entered on the journal of each house. . 11. All resolutions and memorials, which are to be presented to the Governor, shall be pre- viously enrolled, examined, signed and present~ ed by the committee, reportedjand entry thereof made, as provided in case of bills. 12. When a bill or resolution which shall have passed one house is rejected in the other, information thereof shall be given to the house in which the same shall have passed. 13. When the consideration of any bill, memorial or resolution, which has originated in one house, shall be postponed in the other house to a day so distant that it will not be taken up again at the present session. the house in which such a bill, memorial or resolution shall have originated, shall be forthwith in— formed of such postponement. 14. When a bill, memorial or resolution, which has passed one house, is rejected in the other, it shall not again be introduced during the same session, without a notice of three days, and leave of the house in which it shall be revived. 15. Each house shall transmit to the other all papers on which any bill or resolution shall be founded. 16. All joint elections shall be in the hall of the House of Representatives, and the members shall vote viva ooce, except where the constitution has provided otherwise; and when the election is by joint ballot, the Speaker shall appoint one member of each house as tellers, and in all cases a majority of votes given shall be requi- site to constitute an election. 17. When the two houses are acting together upon elections or otherwise, questions of order shall be decided by the Speaker of the House,sub- ject to an appeal to both houses, as though but one body was in session. A call of members of either house may be had in joint meeting, by order of the house in which the call is desired. 18. Motions to postpone or adjourn shall be decided by a joint vote of both houses ; and the yeas and nays upon such motions, if required, shall be entered upon the journals of both houses. 19. Upon questions arising requiring the sepa- LEGISLATIVE GUIDE. 77 rate decision of either house, the Senate shall withdraw until the decision is made: Provided, that a question upon motions for call of either house shall not come within the provisions of this rule. 20. Each house shall have the liberty of or- dering the printing of bills, messages and reports without the consent of the other. 21. That whenever any message, bill, report or document shall be ordered to be printed by the Senate or House, for the use of both houses, it shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Senate, or Clerk of the House (as the case may be) immediately to report the fact of the pas- sage of said order to the other branch of the General Assembly, together with the number so ordered to be printed, in case it shall not exceed the number ordered to be printed under the joint rules of both houses. —————O.o——_ DISTINGUISHED AMERICAN INVENTORS. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN; born Boston, 1706' died 1790; at 12, prmter’s a prentice, fond of useful reading; 27 to 40. teac res himself Latin, etc., makes various useful improvements ; at 40 studies electricity; 1752, brings electricity from clouds by kite, and invents the lightning—rod. ELI WHITNEY inventor of the cotton—gin - born Westborough, Mass, 1765 ; died 1825 : wen to Georgia 1792 as teacher ; 1793 invents the cot- ton-gin, prior to which a full day’s work of one person was to clean by hand one ound of cot— on; one machme performs the abor of five thousand persons ; 1800 founds Whitneyville, makes fire—arms, by the interchangeable system for the parts. ROBERT FULTON; bom Little Britain, Pa, 1765; died 1825; artist painter; 1nvents steam— boat 1793; invents submarine torpedoes 1797 to 1801 ; builds steamboat in France 1803 ; launches passenger boat Clermont at New York 1807, and steams to Albany ; 1812 builds steam ferry boats ; 1814 builds first steam war vessel. J ETHRO WOOD inventor of the modern cast- iron plow; born hite Creek, N.~Y.,1774; died 1834; patentedthe plow 1814. Previously the plow was a stick of wood, plated with non. lawsuits against mfringers consumed his means. Secretary Seward said : “ N 0 man has benefited the country pecuniarily more than Jethro Wood, and no man has been as Inadequately rewarded.” THOMAS BLANCHARD; born 1788, Sutton, Mass. ; died 1864; invented tack machine 1806; builds successful steam carriage 1825; builds the stern-wheel boat for shallow waters, now in common use on Western rivers; 1843 patents the lathe for turning irregular forms, now in common use all over the world for turning lasts, spokes, ax—handles, gun-stocks, hat—blocks, tackle-blocks, etc. Ross WINANS, of Baltimore; born 1798, New Jersey; author of many inventions relatmg to railways; first patent 1828; he designed and patented the pivoted, double track Iong pas- senger cars now in common use. is genius also assisted the development of railways in Russia. ' CYRUS H. MCCORMICK, inventor of harvest- ing machines- born Walnut Grove Va. 1809; in 1851 he exhibited hisinvention at the World’s Fair, London, with practical success. The mowing of one acre was one man’s day’s work ; a boy with a mowing machine now cuts ten acres a day. Mr. McCormick’s patents made him a millioniare. CHARLES GOODYEAR, inventor and patentee of the sim )le mixture of rubber and sulphur the basis of he present great rubber indus ries throughout the world; born in New Haven, Conn., 1800; in 1839, by the accidental mixture of a bit of rubber and sulphur on a red—hot stove, he discovered the process of vulcanization. The Goodyear patents proved immensely profitable. SAMUEL F. B. MORsE, inventor and patentee of electric telegraph ; boni Charlestown, Mass. 1791; died 1872: artist painter; exhibited first drawings of telegraph 1832- half—mile wire in o eration 1835 ; caveat 1837; ongress appropriat— ec $30,000, and in 1844 first telegraph me from Washington to Baltimore was opened; after long contests, the courts sustainec his patents. and he realized from them a large fortune. ELIAs HOWE, inventor of the modern sewing— machine : born Spencer, Mass, 1819 ; died 1867 ; machinist ; sewing—machine patented 1846. From that time to 1854 his priority was contested, and he sulfered from poverty, when a decision of the courts in his favor brought him large royal— ties, and he realized several millions from his patent. JAMES B. EAns; born 1820; author and con- structor of the great steel bridge over the Mis— sissip )i at St. Louis, 1767, and the jetties below New rleans, 1876. His remarkable eneroy was shown in 1861, when he built and de ivered complete to Government, all within 65 days, seven iron-plated steamers, 600 tons each ; sub- sequently other steamers. Some of the most bri liant successes of the Union arms were due to his extraordinary rapidity in constructing these vessels. JAMES LYALL, New York City; born 1836; invented a simple mixture, 1863, for enameling cloth for knapsacks, etc., from which he real- izeda fortune; in 1868 patented the positive- motlon loom, from which patent he has acquired great riches; is the founder and manager of several great establishments; at one of these, 23d stree , N. Y., 4,000 hands are em loyed.‘ This loom increases the production, an lessens the cost of woven fabrics. A single loom, attended by one girl, turns out 320 square yards in 10 hours, the fabric being 8 yards or more wide. OFFICIAL LIST OF PRINCIPAL COUNTY COUNTIES. COUNTY SEAT. CIRCUIT CLERK. COUNTY JUDGE. COUNTY CLERK. Adams . . . . . . .. Quincy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. George Brophy . . . . . . . . .. Joseph_C. Thompson... Willis Hazelwood... Alexander Cairo. .: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. John A. Reeve . . . . . . . . .. Fredolin Bross . . . . . . . . .. Jacob G. Lynch..... Bond . . . . . . . . .. reenville . . . . . . . . . . . . .. T. P. More . . . . . . . . . . . .. James Bradford ....... .. John S. Demy .... .. Boone . . . . . . . .. Bclvidere . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. James W. Sawyer . . . . . .. Luther W. Lawrence... Charles B. Loop..... Brown . . . . . . .. Mt. Sterling . . . . . . . . . . .. George E, Allen . . . . . . . .. W. L. Taylor. . . . . . . . Wm. Lee . . . . . . . . . . .. Bureau . . . . . . .. Princeton . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. D. H. Smith . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jessee Emerson . . . . . . . .. M. J. Keith . . . . . . . .. Calhoun . . . . .. Hardin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Stephen l\'lcl_)onald..... Wm. Mortland . . . . . . . . .. John F. Nolte ..... .. Carroll . . . . . . .. Mt. Carroll . . . . . . . . . . . . .. David B. Smith . . . . . . . .. Benjamin L. Patch .... .. Robert M. A. Hawk. Cass . . . . . . . . . .. Beardstown . . . . . . . . . . . .. Thomas _V. Finney..... John W. Savage . . . . . . .. James B. Black..... Champaign Urbana' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Jasper W. Porter . . . . . .. Joseph W. Sim . . . . . . . . .. Jas. S. McCullough. Cliristian....... Taylorville . . . . . . . . . . . . .. J. A. Hlll..... . . . . . . . . .. Wm. S. Moore . . . . . . . . .. Wm. H. Kirkwood.. Clark . . . . . . . . .. Marshall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Daniel J. Davidson..... Justin Harlow . . . . . . . . .. Allen B. Briscoe.... Clay . . . . . . . . . .. Louisville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Robert E. Duff . . . . . . . . .. Rolla B. Henri...._ . . . . .. Richard J. Burns... Clinton . . . . . . .. Carly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. H. A. NICIIO'II . . . . . . . . . .. Alexander H. White... Henry Shurman..... Colcs . . . . . . . . .. Charleston . . . . . . . . . . . . .. W. E. Robinson . . . . . . . .. William E. Adams . . . . .. Richard Stoddert..., Cook . . . . . . . . .. Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. *Jacob Gross . . . . . . . . . . .. Martin R. M. Wallace. Herman Leib . . . . . . .. Crawford . . . . .. Robinson . . . . . . . . . . .. John T. Cox . . . . . . . . . . . .. John B. Harier . . . . . . . .. Wm. C' Wilson Cumberland... Majority Point . . . . . . . . .. Wm. L. Brewster . . . . . .. John W. Mi er . . . . . . . .. Western R. Hum hre DcKalb . . . . . .. S .CZLIHOl‘C . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. George C. Cox . . . . Luther Lowell . . . . . . . . .. Casius M. Conra DeWittv . . . . . .. C inton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Wm._ H. Harrison . . . . . .. Robert Walker . . . . . . . .. W Wallace Graham Douglas . . . . . .. Tuscola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Patrick C. Sloan . . . . . . .. Noah Amen . . . . . . . . . . . .. Daniel O.Root . . . . .. DuPage . . . . . .. N aperville . . . . . . . . . . . .. Frank Hull . . . . . . . . . . . .. Albert S. James . . . . . . . .. J. J. Cole . . . . . . . . . . .. Edgar . . . . . . . .. Paris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Shapiey O._ ugustus... Robert B. Laman . . . . . .. Georg? W. Babel‘... Edwards . . . . .. Albion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Wm. B. Tribe . . . . . . . . . .. Joseph M. Campbell.... Wm. .Tribc . . . . . .. Eflingham Elfinghain . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Wm. C. Lacrone . . . . . . .. Joseph B. Jones . . . . . . .. J .W. Filler . . . . . . . .. Fayette . . . . . .. Vain aha . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Robert W. Ross . . . . . . . .. Joshua W. Ross . . . . . . . .. Asa S. Coon . . . . . . .. Ford . . . . . . . . . .. Paxton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Agiistus M. D0gg_ett..... Hugh P. Beach . . . . . . . . .. Merton Dunla Franklin . . . . .. Benton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Robert H. Flannigan... Daniel M. Browning... Evan Fitz craTdM. Fulton . . . . . . .. Lewiston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tlicophilas L. Frazier... Henry L. Bryant . . . . . . .. IsaiahC orley.... Gallatin . . . . .. Shawncetown . . . . . . . . .. Joseph F. Nolen . . . . . . .. Milton Bartley . . . . . . . . .. Joseph B. Baro'cr... Greene . . . . . . .. Carrollton . . . . . . . . . . . . .. James H. Short . . . . . . . .. Louis E. Worcester.. .. Leander R. La (in... Grundy _ _ _ _ _ _, Morris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. James R. Combs . . . . . . .. James N Reading..... . Samuel B.Thomas.. Hamilton McLeansboro . . . . . . . . . .. Ben]. F. Gullic . . . . . . . . .. Cloyd Crouch . . . . . . . . . .. John J. Buck . . . . . .. Hancock . Carthage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Andrew J. Davis . . . . . . .. John B. Risse . . . . . . . . . George J. Rogers... Hardin . . . . . . .. Elizabethtown . . . . . . . . .. Pernet Ferrell . . . . . . . . .. John A. A. Ledbetter... John H. B. Rei-ifro.. Henderson... Oquawka . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. J. Oscar Anderson . . . . .. Wm. C. Rice . . . . . . . . . . .. D. Caswell Hanna. Henry . . . . . . . .. Cambridge . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lewis H. Patton ....... .. Julias S. Hinman . . . . . .. Frank G. Wetton.... I.1'O(. uois . . . . .. Wa'tseka . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . John W. Riggs . . . . . . . . .. Manliff B. Wright . . . . .. Henry A. Biitzow... JacI_ . . . . . . . . .. Frederick A._Truman... Jonathan N. Hills . . . . .. A. Bardwell . . . . . . . . .. David Carey . . . . . . . . . . .. Ingston . Joseph H. Sti . . . . . Benj. F. Robinson . . . . .. D. L. Murdock . . . . . . . . .. M. Tombough . . . . . . . . . .. ran . . . . . - . .. Joseph Ream . . . . . . . . . .. Solomon Morris . . . . . . .. Jas. T. Hoblet . . . . . . . . .. Jas. G. Chalfant . . . . . . .. con . . . . . . .. Geo. M. Wood_ . . . . . . . .. Martin Forstmeyer..... Isaac A. Buckingham .. Simon P.Nickey . . . . . . .. 'coupin. . . .. Lucius B. Cerbin . . . . . . .. Isaac Heaton . . . . . . . . . .. S. Thompson Coon . . . .. John S. Kenyon . . . . . . .. d_1son . . . . .. Hugh L. Bayle . . . . . . . . .. J. T. Coo )er . . . . . . . . . . . .. Cyrus L. Cook . . . . . . . . .. Adolgli A. Suppiger rion - . . . . . .. Alfred Parks . . . . . . . . . .. Andrew .Harvey Wm. D. Farthing . . . . . .. J as. ' .Primmer . . . . . .. rshall. H. J'. DePue . . . . . . . . . . .. J. W. Hancock . . . . . . . .. George L. Sim ison Charles S. Edwards son . . . . . . . .. Samuel Bivens . . . . . . . . .. Josiah Hartsell . . . . . . . .. Thomas N. Me 'ian . . . . .. Sol. M. Badger . . . . . . . . .. ssac. . . . . . .. Samuel Wells . . . . . . . . . .. Abram Brunei‘ . . . . . . . . .. Theo. B. Hicks . . . . . . . .. Henry Armstrong . . . . .. Donough . John W. _Siders . . . . . . . .. Charles C. Hays . . . . . . .. Crosby F. Wheat. . . . . .. John M. Dunsworth. enry James Nish . . . . . . . . . . . .. I). A. SteadIna-n . . . . . . .. lra R. Curtis... . . . . . . .. William Nickel . . . . . . .. Lean. . . . . .. Asa W. Stroud . . . . . . . . .. James Goodheart . . . . . .. Jose 11 W. Fifer . . . . . . .. John Hull . . . . . . . . . . . . .. nard . . . . .. Charles H. Thomas. . . .. Wolfgan . . . . . . . . . .. Thos. Re nolds . . . . . . . .. Zekiel W. Blades . . . . . .. Jefferson Orr. . . . . . . . . .. J as. W. Johnson . . . . . . .. e . . . . . . . . .. James .Abbott . . . . . .. Wm. S. Hodge . . . . . . . . .. Thomas H. Clark . . . . . .. James A. Rose . . . . . . . . .. ' ki. . . . . .. Dan1elJ.Br1tt . . . . . . . . .. Robert Wilson . . . . . . . . .. L. C Smith. . . . . . . . . . . .. Wm. Hathaway . . . . . . . .. am . . . . .. Wm. H. Zenor . . . . . . . . .. Geo._C.Read ........... .. Wm. H. Casson . . . . . . . .. James H. Seaton. . . . . .. dolph Wm. Swanwick . . . . . . . .. Daniel Gerlack . . . . . . . .. Reuben J. Goddard... Peter Holm . . . . . . . . . . . .. ilan . . . . .. John Kuster . . . . . . . . . . .. Hiram Sharp .._ . . . . . . . .. Joel M. Longnecker.... John C. Coons . . . . . . . . .. 1 Island . Samuel R. Porter . . . . . .. J osiah L. Perklns . . . . .. Ed. E. Parmenter . . . . . .. M. M. Sturgeon . . . . . . . .. ne. . . . . . . .. John Edmunds . . . . . . . .. George E. Burnett . . . . .. James M. Gregg . . . . . . .. B. L. Hall . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. amon . John M. Nuckols . . . . . .. Temp. Elliott . . . . . . . . . .. R. H. Hazlett . . . . . . . . .. P. J. Rourke . . . . . . . . . .. 'yler . . . . .. Edward . Wells ..... .. John Harvey ._ . . . . . . . . .. S. B. Mont omery. Wm. A. Clark . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. John H. Coats.......... Robert A. Blair James Cal ans.......... Rufus Funk............. by . . . . . . .. Wm. C. lller . . . . . . . . .. Jedediah H. S1lver Lloyd B. Ste )henson. .. John Stagleton . . . . . . . .. ‘k . . . . . . . . .. Orlando Bruce . . . . . . . . .. Samuel M. Adams . . . . .. Bradford F. hompson. A. B. Ab ott . . . . . . . . . . .. lair . . . . . .. Geo. W. Lelber. . . . . . . .. Herman G. Weber . . . . .. George Breckham . . . . .. John B. Gwillian. . . . . .. henson . Oliver P. McCool. . . . . .. Jesse R. Lei h . . . . . . . . .. James S. Cochran .... .. Johnson Potter. . . . . . . .. well . . . . .. Thos. Cooper . . . . . . . . . . .. Edward Pra t . . . . . . . . . .. Wm. L. Prettyman.... Michael E. Ponfred..... on . . . . . . .. Wm. M. Brown . . . . . . . .. A J. Nimmo . . . . . . . . . .. Wm. S. Dav . . . . . . . . . . .. Joseph H. Sampson milion . F. M. Nelhands . . . . . . . .. Edmund S. Gregory . . .. Joseph W. Jones. . . . . .. Chas. V. Guy. . . . . . . . . .. ash . . . . . .. Neil C. Burns. . . . . . . .. John T. Burkett . . . . . . .. Silas Z. Landes . . . . . . .. James Luds . . . . . . . . . . . .. ‘ren. . . . . .. James H. Herdman..... Wm. G. Bond. . . . . . . . . .. Geo. Snyder . . . . . . . . . . .. Jas. B. Donnell. . . . . . .. ‘hington . Wm. Adams . . . . . . . . . . .. Jacob May . . . . . . . . . . . . .. I. M. Rountree . . . . . . . . .. Samuel C. Page . . . . . . . .. ne. ..... .. Alonzo M. Cable . . . . . . .. Adam Rinard . . . . . . . . .. A._M. Funkhouser . . . . .. F. M. Woodland . . . . . . .. te . . . . . . . .. Benj. F. Logan. . . . . . . .. Thos. J. Porter. . . . . . . .. Prince A. Pearce. .... .. Ahart S.Harsha . . . . . .. teside. . . .. Wm. H. Thatcher ..... .. Edwin A. Worrell. Dav1d McCartney . . . . . .. Orin M. Crarey. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. James W. Mar Warren S. Nob1es...-.... Jas. R. Flanders........ Sarah C. McIntosh.. . liamson George W. Ch1tty . . . . . .. Wilson J. Ca linger.... Jose W. Hartwell . . . . .. Augustus N. Lodge. mebago Thomas W. Cole . . . . . . .. Frank F. Pea . . . . . . . .. John C. Garver . . . . . . . .. Mary L. Carpenter . . . . .. dfor Ayers M. Wlntaker..... Lewis H. Bullock . . . . . .. Samuel S. Page. . . . . . .. Wm.H. Gardner . . . . . . .. STATE DEBT. —-—11 O T he total outstanding z'ndeotedness of the State of Illinois on Octaéer Ist, A. D. 1876, is as follows, wk: 35 Refunded Stock coupon bonds due after 1876 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 835,000 00 259 Refunded Stock coupon bonds due after 1877 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 259,000 00 New Internal Improvement Stock due after 1877 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 913,164 27 23 Normal University bonds due after 1879 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 23,000 00 86 Thornton Loan bonds due after 1879 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 86,000 00 51 War Loan bonds, $1000 each, due after 1879 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . .. 51,000 00 110 War Loan bonds, $500 each. due after 1879 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 55,000 00 363 War Loan bonds, 8100 each, due after 1879 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 36,300 00 Total not yet due . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. $1,458,464 27 Add bonds outstanding, past due and called in by Governor’s Proclamation, but not yet surrendered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22,136 00 Total‘ indebtedness . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. $1,480,600 27 THE MILITIA OF THE STATE. Under present laws, and their efficient administration, the military organization of the State has grown into quite formidable dimensions; consisting at present of over 5,000 uniformed and discip- lined State troops, ready to be called into active service by the Governor, at any moment, when an emergency should render it necessary. LIST OF ORGANIZATIONS AND ROSTER OF OFFICERS. SHELBY M. CULLOM, Governor and Commander in Chief. H. HILLIARD, Adjutant General. Arthur C. Ducat, Brigadier General, 1st brigade. E. A. Otis, Colonel and Chief of Staff. George I. Waterman, Lieut. C01. and Adjutant. Francis Morgan, Lieut. Colonel and Chief of Artillery. Win. E. Strong. Lieut. Col. and Insp’tr. General. A. L. Coe, Major and Quartermaster General. G. S. Dana, Major and Com’y General. Benj. C. Miller, Major and Surgeon General. Isaac Poole, Capt. and Ass’t. Surgeon General. J. M. Hosford, Captain and Inspector. J. H. C. Irwin, “ “ A. L. Whitehall, “ “ H. E. Selby, “ “ H. P. Ayers, “ “ J. K. Howard, “ “ H. B. Maxwell, “ “ Geo. W. Scroggs, “ “ John Hawley, 1st Lieut. and Aid-de-Camp. H. 0. Collins, “ “ H. Brewer Whitehouse, 1st Lieut. and Aid—de- Camp. FIRST REGIMEN T ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARDS. Samuel B. Sherer, Major, commanding. Ralph N. Isliam, Major, Surgeon. Truman W. Miller. Captain and Ass’t Surgeon. Thos. S. Bond. 1st Lieut. and 2d Ass’t. Surgeon. David Swing, Chaplain. C. S. Diehl,1st Lieut. and Adjutant. C. S. Gillespie, 1st Lieut. and Quartermaster. COMPANY “A.”—Charles J ernigan, 1st Lieut. commanding. COMPANY “B.”—J. M. DeWitt, Captain. COMPANY “C.”——Frank B. Davis. Captain. COMPANY “D.”-J. W. Hawley, Captain. COMPANY “E.”——Geo. W. Lackey, Captain. COMPANY “F.”-—-L. M. Lange, Captain. COMPANY “G.”-Henrv B. Maxwell, Captain. COMPANY “H.”—-E. T. Sawyer, Captain. SECOND REGIMENT ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARDS. James Quirk, Lieut. Colonel, commanding. John Murphy, Major. Wm. P. Dunn, Major and Surgeon. John Lanigan, 1st Lieut. and Adjutant. COMPANY “ARR—E. J. Cunreiff, Captain. COMPANY “B.”-P. J. O’Conner, Captain. COMPANY “C.”-—Thomas Meaney, Captain. COMPANY “D.”-—Joseph A. Eagle, Captain. COMPANY “ .”-Daniel Quirk, Captain. COMPANY “F.”—-J. H. Donlen, Captain. COMPANY “G.”-—M. J. Dooley, Captain. COMPANY “H.”—Wm. G. Marsh, Captain. THIRD REGIMENT ILLINOIS NATIONAL ‘ GUARDS. J. W. R. Stambaugh, Colonel. John B. Day, Lieutenant Colonel. L. C. Mills, Major. H. F. Finley, Major and Surgeon. M. Longley, Chaplain. S. S. Auchmoody, First Lieutenant and Adju— tant. Sterling City Guards, Captain M. R. Adams, Sterling, Illinois. Rockford Guards, Captain C. M. Brazee, Rock- ford, Illinois. .LaSalle Light Guards, Captain Wm. Aitkin, LaSalle, Illinois. Sycamore Guards, Captain Walter W. Whar- ry, Sycamore, Illinois. ‘ Union Guards, Captain John Syme, Syca— more, Illinois. Bohemian Rifles, Captain Prokop Hudek, Chicago, Illinois. Cresotn Guards, Captain James C. Sprigg, Creston, Illinois. Aurora Light Guards, Captain J. W. Vasberg, Aurora, Illinois. Naperville Guards, Captain J. F. Strokecher, N aperville, Illinois. Marseilles Light Guards, Captain J. W. Pres— ten, Marseilles, Illinois. Lead Mine City Guards Captain Wm. Pittam, Galena, Illinois. FOURTH REGIMENT ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARDS. FIELD AND sTAFF. John Hough, Colonel. Wm. Whiting, Lieutenant Colonel. A. T. Johnson, Major. MILITIA OF THE STATE. 83 James F. Todd, Major and Surgeon. J. M. Bailey, Chaplain. James Welch, First Lieutenant and Adjutant. Peoria National Blues, Captain Isaac Taylor, Peoria, Illinois. Kewanee Light Guards, Captain John Butter- wlch, Kewanee, Illinois. Elmira Zouaves, Captain Wm. Jackson, Elmira, Illinois. Ottawa Light Guards, Captain Chas. A. Sineth, Ottawa, Illinois. Oneida Light Guards, Captain Orin P. Cooley, Oneida, Illinois. Galva Grant Guards, Captain A. F. Miller, Galva, Illinois. Wyoming Light Guards, Captain H. J. Cos— grove, Wyoming, Illinois. Hilliard Guards, Captain C. L. Thomas, Wa- taga, Illinois. Peoria Veteran Guards, Captain Thomas Cosgrove. Emmet Guards, Captain Thos. Lynch, Peoria, Illinois. FIFTH REGIMENT ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARDS. FIELD AND STAFF. Wm. D. Richardson, Colonel. Cornelius Rourke, Lieutenant Colonel. Wm. C. Gilbreath, Major. J. B. McNutt, Major and Surgeon. J. B. Hutton, Captain and Chaplain. Governor’s Guards, Captain E. S. Johnson, Springfield. Ill. Harris Guards, Captain Charles E. McDougal, Petersburg, Ill. Cullom Guards, Captain Wm. L. Pearce, Williamsville, Ill. Sherman Guards, Captain Benjamin F. Spang— ler, Springfield, Ill. Atlanta Light Guards, Captain Ira F. Church, Atlanta, 111. Pana Guards, Captain John Handley, Pana, Ill. Cowden Guards, Captain Burress, Shelbyville, Ill. Nokomis Guards, Captain John Carsters, N o- komis, Ill. ' Taylorville Guards, Captain M. T. Vandever, Taylorville, Ill. Morgan Cadets, Captain James M. Swales, Jacksonville, Ill. SIXTH BATTALION. Professor Edward Snyder, Colonel. Composed of the students of Champaign University. Seventh Battalion not organized. EIGHTH REGIMENT ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARDS. FIELD AND STAFF. Wm. Hanna, Colonel. E. K. Westfall, Lieutenant Col. R. R. McMullin, Major. A. Klingsberg, Major and Surgeon. S. A. Gardner, Captain and Chaplain. C. Hennich, First Lieutenant and Adjutant. Quincy Veteran Guards, Captain Francis Aid, Qulncy, 111. Quincy National Guards, Captain Elisha B. Hamilton, Quincy, Ill. Quincy Lincoln Guards, Captain Samuel By— num, Quincy, Ill. Keokuk Junction Guards, Captain H. E. Selby, Keokuk Junction, Ill. Westfall Zouaves, Captain C. C. Morse, Bush- nell, Ill. Moline Rifles, Captain James B. Magill, Moline, Ill. Carthage Blues, Captain Charles A. Gilchrist, Carthage, Ill. Bowensburg Guards, Captain A. E. McNeal, Bowensburg, Ill. Astoria Guards, Captain Charles Wilson, Astoria, Ill. Glenn Rifles, Captain N. S. Westbrook, Mt. Sterling, Ill. Augusta Guards, Captain E. Gillett, Augusta, Illinois. NINTH BATTALION—ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARDS. FIELD AND STAFF. Wm. P. Chandler, Major. W. C. Neeley, Captain and Chaplain. Geo. W. Washburn, Ass’t Surgeon. Joel E. Field, Fiist Lieutenant and Adjutant. C. G. Culver, First Lieutenant and Quarter- Master. Piper City Guards, Captain H. C. Baughman, Piper City, 111. - Watseka Rifles, Captain M. H. Peters, Wat- seka, Ill. Danville Light Artillery, Captain Edmund Winter, Danville, Ill. Paris Guards of “76,” Joseph W. Vance, Parls, Ill. TENTH REGIMENT—ILLINOIS NATIONAL ' GUARDS. FIELD AND STAFF. B. Parsons, Lieut.-Colonel, Commanding. C. Mills, Major. C. Mitchell, Major and Surgeon. F. Culver, Captain and Chaplain. J. B. Fithian, First Lieutenant and Adjutant. C. J. Judd, First Lieutenant and Quarter- Master. Dwight Guards, Captain S. H. Kenney, Dwight, Illinois. Streator Veteran Guards, Captain C. A.Haw- ley, Streator, Ill. Pontiac Guards, Captain, H. B. Reed, Pontiac, Illinois. J. L. L. J. 84 MILITIA OF THE STATE. Joliet Citizens’ Corps, Captain, Hays, J oliet, Illinois. Odell Guards, Captain, J. K. Howard, Odell, Illinois. Daniel C. Marion Guards, Captain, Edward B. Griders Marion, Illinois. ’ Wayne County Guards, Captain, John R. Handley, Fairfield, Illinois. INDEPENDENT. Williamson County Guards, Captain, James T. Cunningham, Crab Orchard, Illinois. Mattoon Rifles, Captain, Thomas Curtis, Mat— toon, Ill. Logan Guards, Captain, Chas. Watson, Mur- physboro, Illinois. Belleville Light Guards, Captain, Cassimir Audel, Belleville, Illinois. St. Clair County Guards, Captain, Willis E. Finch, East St. Louis. Miller, attached to 1st Brigade. JUDICIARY. 0 UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT. Chief Justice, Morrison R. Waite, Ohio. Associate Justices, Ward Hunt, New York; Wm. Strong, Pennsylvania; Nathan Clifford, Maine; Jos. P. Bradley, New Jersey; Noah H. Swayne, Ohio; Sam’l F. Miller, Iowa; David Davis, Illinois; Stephen J. Field, California. UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURTS. First—Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge George F. Shepley. Second—New York, Vermont, Connecticut. .‘ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge Louis B. Woodriiff. 'l‘hird—~Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware . . . . . . . . .‘ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge William McKennan. li‘ourth—Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina. .Judge Hugh L. Bond. Fifth—Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisana, and Texas . . . . . . ..Judge William B. Wood. Sixth—Ohio, Michigan, Kentucky, Tennessee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge H. H. Emmons. Seventh—Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge Thos. Drummond. Eighth—Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, Arkansas . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge John F. Dillon. Ninth—California, Oregon, Nevada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Judge Lorenzo Sawyer. NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS. HENRY W. BLODGETT, District Judge. Terms of court first Mondays of March, May and July, and thtrd Monday of December, at Chicago, Illinois. i SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS. This county is in the Southern District of Illinois United States District Courts. SAMUEL H. TREAT United States District Judge. Terms of court at Springfield, first Mondays in January and J une. and at Cairo the first Mondays in March and October. UNITED STATES COURT OF CLAIMS. Chief J ustice,Charles D. Drake. Associate Justices, Edward G. Loring, Ebenezer Peck, Charles E. Nott, William A. Richardson. SUPREME COURT. Benjamin R. Sheldon, Chief Justice. Sidney Bi'eese, Justice; John M. Scott, Justice; John Scliolfield, Justice ; Alfred M. Craig, Justice ; T. Lyle Dickey, Justice ; Pinkney H. Walker, Justice. Norman L. Freeman, Reporter. Robert A. D. Wilbanks, Clerk Southern Grand Division, Mount Vernon; E. C. Hamburglier, Clerk Central Grand Division, Springfield; C. D. Trimble, Clerk Northern Grand Division, Ottawa. ’ January Term at Springfield, first Tuesday after first Monday in month. June Term at Mount Vernon, first Tursday after first Monday in month. September Term at Ottawa, first Tuesday after first Monday in month. JUDICIAL CIRCUITS—ILLINOIS. 1st CIRCUIT—Judge WM. BROWN—Th0 counties of J oDaviess, Stephenson and Winnebago. Chicago Light Cavalry, Captain, George M.' JUDICIARY. OF ILLINOIS. 85 2d CIRCUIT—Judge THEODORE D. MURPHY—The counties of Boone, DeKalb, McHenry and - Lake. 3d CIRCUIT—Judge WILLIAM W. HEATON—The counties of Carroll, Whiteside, Ogle and Lee. 4th CIRCUIT—Judge HIRAM H. CODY—The counties of Kane, DuPage, and Kendall. 5th CIRCUIT—Judge GEO. W. PLEASANTs—The counties of Rock Island, Mercer and Henry. 6th CIRCUIT—Judge EDWIN S. LELAND—The counties of Bureau and LaSalle. 7th CIRCUIT—Judge JOSIAH MORoBERTs—The counties of Will and Grundy. 8th CIRCUIT—Judge ARTHUR A. SMITH—The counties of Henderson, Warren and Knox. 9th CIRCUIT—Judge JOSEPH W. CooHRAN—The counties of Peoria and Stark. 10th CIRCUIT—Judge JOSEPH SIBLEY—The counties of Hancock and Adams. 11th CIRCUIT—Judge CHAUNOEY L. HIGBEE—The counties of Fulton, McDonough, Schuyler, Brown and Pike. 12th CIRCUIT—Judge JOHN BURNS—The counties of Putnam, Marshall, Woodford and Tazewell. 13th CIRCUIT—Judge NATHANIEL J. PILLsBURY—The counties of Kankakee, Iroquois and Liv- ingston. 14th CIRCUIT—Judge THOMAS F. TIPTON—The counties of McLean and Ford. 15th CIRCUIT—Judge OLIVER L. DAVIS—The counties of Vermilion, Edgar, Clark, Coles and Douglas. 16th CIRCUIT—Judge C. B. SMITH—The counties of Champaign, Piatt, Moultrie and Macon. 17th CIRCUIT—Judge LYMAN LACY—The counties of DeWitt, Logan, Menard and Mason 18th CIRCUIT—Judge CYRUS EPLER—The cormties of Cass, Morgan, Scott, Greene, Jersey and Calhoun. 19th CIRC UIT—Judge CHARLES S. ZANE—The Counties of Sangamon and Macoupin. 20th CIRCUIT—Judge HORATIO M. VANDEvER—The counties of Christian, Montgomery, Fay- ette and Shelby. , 21st CIRCUIT—Judge CHARLES C. ALLEN—-The counties of Cumberland, Eifingham, Clay, Jasper, Richland, Lawrence and Crawford. 22d CIRCUIT—Judge WILLIAM H. SNYDER—The counties of Bond, Madison and St. Clair. 23d CIRCUIT—Judge AMOS WATTS—The counties of Marion, Clinton, Washington, Randolph, Monroe and Perry. 24th CIRC UIT—Judge TAzEwELL B. TANNER—The counties of J eiferson, Wayne, Edwards, Wabash, White, Hamilton and Gallatin. 25th CIRCUIT—Judge MONROE C. CRAWFORD—The counties of Franklin, Saline, Williamson, Jackson and Union. 26th CIRCUIT—Judge DAvID J. BAKER—The counties of Johnson, Pope, Hardin, Massac, Pulaski and Alexander. Cook county forms a separate District. COOK COUNTY CIRCUIT. Judges, WM. W. FARWELL, HENRY BOOTH, JOHN G. ROGERS, ERASTUS S. WILLIAMS, WM. K. MOALLISTER. - MUNICIPAL COURTS. Recorder’s Court, ElPaso, Judge, Joseph J. Cassell. Police Commissioners’ Court, Chicago, Judge, Chas. A. Reno. City Court, East St. Louis, Judge, Joseph B. Messick. City Court, LaSalle, Judge, George H. Lacy. City Court, Pana, Judge, William Clinginpell. City Court, Aurora and Elgin, Judge, Frank M. Ennis. ELECTION OF JUDGES. The Constitution of 1870, Article —, section -—, provides that Judges of the Circuit Court shall be elected on the first Monday in June, 1873, and every six years thereafter. 0 TERMS OF COURT. FIRST CIRGUIT- and in the county of Winnebago, on the first In the county of Jo Daviess’ on the Second Monday in October, second Monday in January, Mondays of November and February, and the and the fourth Monday in April- fourth Monday in May; in the county of Ste— SECOND OIROUIT. phenson, on the first Mondays of September and In the county of Boone, on the second Mon- December, and the third Monday of March; days of September and February; in the county 86 TERMS OF COURT. of DeKalb, on the second Monday of J une and fourth Mondays of October and February; in the county of McHenry, on the fourth Monday of September, and second Mondays of January and May ; in the county of Lake, on the second Monday of March and third Monday of Novem— ber. THIRD CIRCUIT. In the county of Whitesides, on the fouith Monday of August and first Monday of Decem- ber, second Monday of March and second Mon— day of June; in the county of Carroll, on the third Monday of September, first Monday of January, and second Monday of April ; in the county of Ogle, on the first Monday of October, third Monday of January, and fourth Monday of April; in the county of Lee, on the fourth Monday of October, second Monday of Febru— ary, and third Monday of May. FOURTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Kane, on the first Monday of February, first Monday of May and first Monday in October; in the county of DuPage, on the third Monday of March and third Monday of September; in the county of Kendall, on the fourth Monday Tof May and second Monday in January. FIFTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Rock Island, on the first Monday of January, May and September; in the county of Henry, on the second Mondays of February, June and October; in the county of Mercer, on the third Monday of March, fourth Monday of August and first Monday of Dec. SIXTH CIRCUIT. In the county of LaSalle, on the third Monday of January, first Monday of June and second Monday of October; in the county of Bureau, on the third Monday of March, fourth Monday of August and first Monday of December. SEVENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Grundy, on the third Monday of November and second Monday of March ; in the county of Will, on the first Monday of J an- uary, first Monday of June and first Monday of October. EIGHTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Knox, on the first Mondays of February and June, and the third Monday of October; in the county of Warren, on the first Mondays of January and May, and third Mon— day of September ; in the county of Henderson, on the second Monday of March and fourth Monday of August. NINTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Peoria, on the first Mondays of February, May, October and December; in the county of Stark, on the second Mondays of March and September. TENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Adams, on the third Monday of February and fourth Monday of March, and on the third Monday of May, and on the third Monday of June, and third Monday of Septem- ber, and on the fourth Monday of October and second Monday of December; in the county of Hancock, on the first Mondays of March, June and October. ' ELEVENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Fulton, on the third Tuesday of April, fourth Tuesday of August, and second Tuesday of December ; in the county of Schuy— ler, on the first Tuesday of May and fourth Tuesday of October: in the county of McDon- ough, on the third Tuesday of March and fourth Tuesday of September ; in the county of Brown, on the first Tuesday of March and second Tues- day of September ; in the county of Pike, on the first Tuesday of April and second Tuesday of October. TWELFTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Tazewell, on the first Mondays of May and February, and second Mondays of September and November; in the county of Marshall, on the first Mondays in January, June and October; in the county of Putnam, on the first Monday of March and fourth Monday of October; in the county of Woodford, on the first Mondays of April, August and December. THIRTEENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Livingston, on the first Tues- days of J anuaiy and May, and second Tuesday of October; in the county of Iroquois, on the first Tuesdays of March and November, and third Tuesday of June; in the county of Kan- kakee, on the first Tuesdays of April and December, and third Tuesday of September. FOURTEEN TH CIRCUIT. In the county of McLean, on the second Mon— day of September, first Monday of November, first Monday of February, and fourth Monday of - May; in the county of Ford on the third Tues- day of August and first Tuesdays of April and December. FIFTEENTH CIRCUIT. (Sprvng Term.) In the county of Vermilion, on the first Mon— day in February ; in the county of Edgar, on the fifth Monday thereafter ; in the county of Doug- las, on the third Monday thereafter ; in the county of Clark, on the second Monday there— after ; in the county of Coles, on the third Mon- day thereafter. (Fall Term.) In the county of Vermillion, on the second TERMS OF COURT. 87 Monday in August; in the county of Edgar, on fifth Monday thereafter ; in the county of Doug- las, on the fourth Monday thereafter ; in the county of Clark, on third Monday thereafter ; in the county of Coles, on the third Monday there— after. SIXTEENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Piatt, on the first Monday of September and first Monday in February ; in the county of Champaign, on the third Monday of September and first Monday in March; in the county of Moultrie, on the third Monday in N o— vember and third Monday of April; in the county of Macon, on the first Mondays of De— cember, and the second Monday of May and first Monday in August. SEVENTEENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of DeWitt, on the third Monday of March, fourth Monday of August, and first Monday of December; in the county of Logan, on the third Mondays of January, May and Sep- tember; in the county of Menard, on the first Monday of March and third Mondays of July and October; in the county of Mason, on the second Monday of February and first Mondays of August and November. EIGHTEENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Cass, on the first Monday of February and third Monday in August; in the county of Greene, on the fourth Monday of Feb- ruary and first Monday of September; in the county of Jersey, on the third Monday of March and fourth Monday of September ; in the county of Calhoun, on the second Mondays of April and October; in the county of Scott, on the fourth Mondays of April and October; in the county of Morgan, on the second Mondays of May and November. (Summer Term.) - In the county of Morgan, on the first Monday of August. (This August term shall be devoted exclusively to the empaneling of a grand jury, the trial of criminal cases, and the transaction of any business in civil and chancery cases not requiring a jury, or when a jury may be waived ; act of March 26, 1874.) NINETEENTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Sangamon, on the third Mon- day of February, first Monday of May and first Monday of October ; in the county of M'acoupin, on the third Monday of March, fourth Monday of August and first Monday of December. TWVENTIETH CIRCUIT. In the county of Christian, on the first Tuesday of February and third Tuesday of August ; in the county of Montgomery, on the seventh Tues— day after the first Tuesday of February, and on the twelfth Tuesday after the third Tuesday of August; in the county of Fayette, on the third Tuesday after the first Tuesday in February, and the fourth Tuesday after the third Tuesday-in August ; in the county of Shelby, on the second Tuesday of May, and on the eighth Tuesday after the third Tuesday of August. (Act in force July 1st, 1874.) TWENTY-FIRST CIRCUIT. In the county of Lawrence, on the first Mon— days of February and August ; in the county of Cumberland, on the third Mondays of February and August; in the county of Crawford, on the first Mondays of March and September; in the county of Effingham, on the third Mondays of March and September; in the county of Rich- land, on the second Mondays of April and November ; in the county of Clay, on the fourth Monday of April and third Monday of October ; in the county of Jasper, on the third Monday of May and the first Monday of December. TVVENTY-SECOND CIRCUIT. In the county of St. Clair, on the first Monday of January, third Monday of April and third Monday of September; in the county of Madi- son, on the third Monday of March and third Monday of October; in the county of Bond, on the first Monday of March and first Monday of September. TWENTY-THIRD CIRCUIT. In the county of Marion, on the second Mon- day of February and second Monday of August ; in the county of Monroe, on the first Mondays of March and September; in the county of Ran- dolph, on the second Monday thereafter; in the county of Washington, on the third Monday thereafter ; in the county of Perry, on the third Mondays thereafter; in the county of Clinton, on the second Mondays thereafter. (Act in force July 1, 1874..) TVVENTY—FOURTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Jefferson, on the second Monday of February and first Monday in Sep- tember; in the county of Hamilton, on the third Monday after the first Monday of Febru— ary, and second Monday after the first Monday of September; in the county of Wayne, on the second Mondays thereafter; in the county of Edwards, on the third Monday thereafter for the Spring term, and second Monday thereafter for the fall term; in the county of Wabash, on the first Mondays thereafter; in the county of White, on the second Monday thereafter for the Spring term, and second Monday thereafter for the fall term ; in the county of Gallatin, on the fourth Mondays of May and November. TW'ENTY— FI FTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Union, on the second Mon— day of March and first Monday of September; 88 TERMS OF COURT. in the county of Jackson, on the fourth Mon- day of March and third Mondays of June and September; in the county of Williamson, on the second Mondays of April and October; in the county of Franklin, on the fourth Mondays of April and October; in the county of Saline, on the second Mondays of May and November. TWENTY—SIXTH CIRCUIT. In the county of Alexander, on the first Mon- day of January, third Monday of May, and first 0 jUDGES OF CIRCUIT COURTS. Monday of September; in the county of Pu— laski, on the third Monday of February and first Monday of October; in the county of Pope, on the third Monday of March and first Monday of November; in the county of Massac, on the third Monday of April and third Monday of November; in the county of Hardin, on the first Monday of April and fourth Monday of October; in the county of Johnson, on the first Mondays of May and December. Name. P. 0. Address. Name. ' P. 0. Address. 1..Wm. Brown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Roekford. 14..Thos. T. Tipton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Bloomington. 2. .Theodore D. Murphy . . . . . . . . . ..Woodstock. 15. .Oliver S. Davis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Danville. 3. .W. W. Heaton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Morrison. 16. .C. B. Smith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Champaign. 4. .Hiram D. Cody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Napierville. 17. .Lynian Lacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Havana. 5..George W. Pleasants . . . . . . . . . ..Rock Island. 18..Cyrus Epler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Jacksonville. 6..Edwin S. Leland . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Ottawa. 19..Chas. S. Zane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Springfield. 7. .Josiah M. Roberts . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Joiiet. ‘ 20. .Horatio M. Vandever . . . . . . . . ..Taylorville. 8. .Arthur A. Smith . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Galesburg. 21..J as. C. Allen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Palestine. 9. .Joseph W. Cochran . . . . . . . . . . ..Peoria. 22. .Wm. H. Snyder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Belleville. 10. .Joseph Sibley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Quincy. 23. .Amos Watts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Nashville. 11..Chauncy L. Higbee . . . . . . . . . . . ..Pittsfield. 24..Tazewell B. Tanner . . . . . . . . . .. Mt. Vernon. 12. .John Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Lacon. 25. .Monroe C. Crawford . . . . . . . . . ..Jonesboro. 13..Nathaniel J. Pillsbury . . . . . . . . .Pontiac. 26. .David J. Baker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Cairo. o POPULATION OF ILLINOIS. AS SHOWN BY THE UNITED STATES CENSUS OF 1870. Adams . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,416 Henderson . . . . . . . . 12,600 Ogle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,539 Alexander . . . . . . . . 10,519 Henry ._ . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,495 Peoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,445 Bond . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12,322 Iro uois . . . . . . . . . .. 25,789 PCI‘l‘ . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13,825 Boone. . . . . . . . . . . . 13,007 J ac (son . . . . . . . . . .. 19,643 Piat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,896 Brown . . . . . . . . . . .. 12,212 Jas )Cl‘ . . . . . . . . . .. ,280 Pike . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,793 Bureau . . . . . . . . . .. 32,430 J c erson . . . . . . . . .. 17,914 Pope . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11,441 Calhoun . . . . . . . . . .. 6,566 J ersey._ . . . . . . . . . . .. 15,054 Pu aski . . . . . . . . . .. 9,127 Carroll . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,709 J o Daviess . . . . . . .. 27,831 Putnam . . . . . . . . .. 6.295 Cass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,651 Johnson . . . . . . . . .. 11,249 Randolph . . . . . . . . . 20,864 Champaign . . . . . .. 32,804 Kane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,098 Richland . . . . . . . . . . 12,813 Christian . . . . . . . . .. 20,552 Kankakee . . . . . . .. 24,394 Rock Island . . . . .. 29,842 Clark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,721 Kendall . . . . . . . . . . 12,398 Saline . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,713 Clay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,887 Knox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39.187 Sangainon . . . . . . .. 46,385 Clinton . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,280 Lake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,033 Schuyler . . . . . . . . .. ,441 Coles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,285 LaSalle . . . . . . . . . .. 61,130 r cott . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,399 Cook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350,236 Lawrence . . . . . . . .. 12,536 Shelby . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,529 Crawford . . . . . . . . . . 13,897 Lee . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 27,252 Stark . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,790 Cumberland . . . . .. 12,224 Livingston . . . . . . .. 31,391 St. Clair. . . . . . . . . .. 51,136 DeKalb. . . . . . . . . . . 23,275 Logan. . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,149 Stephenson . . . . . .. 30,678 DeWitt . . . . . . . . . . .. 14,781 Macon . . . . . . . . . . .. 26,481 Taaewell . . . . . . . .. 27,850 Douglas . . . . . . . . . .. 13,494 lvlacoupin . . . . . . . . . 32,771 Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,555 Dul’age . . . . . . . . . . . 16,761 Madison . . . . . . . . . . 44,322 Vermilion . . . . . . .. 30,376 Edgar . . . . . . . . . . . .. 21,449 Marion. . . . . . . . . .. 20,650 Wabash. . . . . . . . .. 8,841 Edwards . . . . . . . . . . . 7,593 Marshall . . . . . . . . . . 16,959 Warren . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,070 Eiiin rham . . . . . . . .. 15,609 Mason . . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,250 Washington. 17,727 Faye te. . . . . . . . .. 19,693 Massae. . . . . . . . . . .. 9,575 Wayne . . . . . . . . . . .. 19,762 Ford . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9,214 McDonough . . . . . . . 26,563 White ._ . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,823 Franklin . . . . . . . . . . 12,668 McHenry . . . . . . . . . . 23,812 Whiteside . . . . . . . . 27,512 Fulton . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38,301 McLean. . . . . . . . . . . 53,948 1_ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,020 Gallatin . . . . . . . . . . . 11,136 Menard . . . . . . . . . .. 11,756 Williamson. . . . . . . 17,171 Greene . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,655 Mercer . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,270 Winnebago . . . . . . .. 29,372 Grundy . . . . . . . . . . . 14,974 Monroe . . . . . . . . . . . 13,009 Woodford . . . . . . . . . ,980 Hamilton‘ 13,061 Montgomery . . . . .. 24,610 —— Hancock . . . . . . . . . . 35,996 Morgan . . . . . . . . . . . 28,501 Total . . . . . . . . . 2,529,410 Hardin . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,115 MOlfilLl‘lC . . . . . . . . . . 9,997 VOTE ON PRESIDENT AND VICE—PRESIDENT. 89 VOTE OF ILLINOIS BY COUNTIES FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE—PRESIDEN T. A Hayes 87 Tilden St Cooper 61 Hayes & Tilden 81 Cooper & COUNTIES. _ COUNTIES. Wheeler. Hendricks. Cary. Wheeler. Hendricks. Cary. Adams . . . . . . .. 4953 6308 41 Livingston 3550 2134 1170 Alexander . . . . 1219 1280 . . . . . . : . . . . Ogan . . . . . . . . 2788 2595 37 Bond . . . . . . . . . . 1520 1142 17 Macon . . . . . . . . 3120 2782 268 Boone. . . . . . . .. 1965 363 43 Macoupin .. . .. 3567 4076 114 Brown . . . . . . . . 944 1495 183 Madison . . . . . . 4554 4730 39 Bureau . . . . . . .. 3719 2218 145 Marion. .. 2009 2444 209 Calhoun . . . . . .. 441 900 . . . . . . . . . .. Marshall . . . . .. 1553 1430 135 Carroll . . . . . . . . 2231 918 111 Mason . . . . . . . . . 1566 1939 86 Cass. . . . . . . . . 1209 1618 74 Massac. .. . .. .. 1231 793 20 Champalgn 4530 3103 604 McDonough. .. 2952 2811 347 Christian . . . . .. 2501 3287 207 McHenry . . . . . . 3465 1874 34 Clark . . . . . . . . .. 1814 2197 236 McLean. .. 6363 4410 518 Clay . . . . . . . . . . . 1416 1541 112 Menard . . . . . . . 1115 1657 10 Clinton . . . . . . . . 1329 1989 132 Mercer . . . . . . . . 2209 1428 90 Coles . . . . . . . . .. 2957 2822 102 Monroe . . . . . . . 845 1651 7 Cook . . . . . . . . .. 37,900 38,298 300 Montgomery . . 2436 3013 201 Crawford . . . . .. 1355 1643 38 Morgan . . . . . . . 3069 3174 109 Cumberland .. 1145 1407 129 Moultrie .... . . 1245 1672 28 DeKalb . . . . . . 3679 1413 65 Ogle . . . . . . . . . . 3833 1921 104 Dewitt . . . . . . . . 1928 117 4 746 Peoria . . . . . . . . . 4665 54-13 95 Douglas . . . . . . . 1631 1357 94 Perr Y . . . . . . . . . . 1541 1383 48 DuPage . . . . . . . 2129 1276 25 Fiat . . . . . . . . . . 1807 1316 7 Edgar . . . . . . . .. 2715 2883 161 Pike . . . . . . . . . . . 3055 4040 35 Edwards . . . . . .. 970 466 61 P0 e . . . . . . . . .. 1319 800 . . . . . . . . .. Etfin ham..... 1145 2265 43 Pu askr . . . . . .. 1043 772 Faye te. . . . . .. 1881 2421 57 Putnam . . . . .. 646 459 14 0rd . . . . . . . . . . 1601 742 204 ,Randolph . . . .. 2357 2589 2 Franklrn . . . . .. 966 1302 391 Richland . . . . . . 1410 1552 55 Fulton . . . . . . . .. 4187 4669 89 Rock Island. 3912 2838 27 Gallatin . . . . . . . 703 1140 282 Saline . . . . . . . . . 980 1081 641 Greene . . . . . . .. 1695 3160 1 Sangamon .. 4851 5847 29 Grundy... 1996 1142 108 Schuyler . . . . .. 1522 1804 115 Hamilton. 627 1433 770 cott . . . . . . . . .. 910 1269 182 Hancock . . . . . . 3496 4207 39 Shelby . . . . . . . . 2069 3553 341 Hardin . . . . . . .. ‘ 330 611 134 Stark . . . . . . . .. 1440 786 96 Henderson. . .. 1315 1015 1 St. Clair . . . . . .. 4708 5891 99 Henry . . . . . . . .. 4177 1928 340 Stephenson 3198 2758 26 Iro uois . . . . . .. 3768 2578 249 Tazewell . 2850 3171 44 J ac {son . . . . . .. 2040 2171 106 Union . . . . . . . .. 978 2155 3 J as or . . . . . .. 918 1461 106 Vermilion . 4372 3031 288 J c terson . . . . .. 1346 1667 6.17 Wabash. 650 936 207 Jersey . . . . . . . .. 1345 2166 . . . . . . . . . .. ' arren. . . . . .. 2795 1984 133 J o Daviess . . .. 2907 2276 140 Washington 1911 1671 39 Johnson _ _ _ _ . _ 1367 893 61 Wayne . . . . . . . . 1570 1751 482 Kane. . . . . . . . . ., 5398 2850 172 ‘White . . . . . . . . . 1297 2066 469 Kankakee . . . . 2627 1363 126 Whlteside. . . . 3351 2131 133 Kendall . . . . . . 1869 524 309 Will . . . . . . . . . . 4770 3999 677 Knox . . . . . . . . .. 5235 2632 141 Williamson. . 1672 1644 41 Lake . . . . . . . . . . 2619 1647 55 Winnebago“ . . 4505 1568 70 LaSalle . . . . . .. 6278 6001 514 Woodfor ... .. 1733 2105 7 Lawrence . . .. . 1198 1329 27 Lee . . . . . . . . . .. 3087 2080 100 Totals. . . . .. . 278,228 258,598 16,869 H©H momwm mfiwm @QH ovww mown moon mcvn HwH ofiwm mcwm wwfi mmwm mcfim mwmm mown #m _mmw wwmfi mm mmw mwmfi mmm mwmH Nm mmw wwmH fin wmw ohmfi 0mm Qumfi Owfi “mwwN mHmN wmfi wwmm mHmN wwmN wwmw mwfi..... wwmm mHmN mmm..... @QHN wHoN mhmw mmmw ..zzzmtm £2 . 58 $2 $8 $2 28 $2 $8 $2 $3 $2 mmw _mmwH Hwmfi bnw mwwfl wwmfi Hwfim wwwfi www wfiwfi wwmfi oww wmwfi mwmp mWNN MNNH NOH HowwH cmm mom owfifi omm whmfi omm NQH Hwwfi cam NoH fiwvfi Hmm mama Nfia moH umbofl HWQN #QH whom NwoN MNHN mwoN nofi whom Hfiom mow whom mwow cwHN fiWQN wmm uwwmm Nhbm omN mvmm ohbm Nfiwm Nvwm NmN mwmN mwvm wwfl NPmN fibvm NHwN mbhm Hmm Hmomfi bmHw Nwm NQQH Hmfiw nwmm mmfiw mmm... . 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F352 .. ..EQSQSE FESESE .. swzozoflui .....:.oswms2 . . . . . .. Swag :SQQSE ........:ois2 c3252 .. . .. EESQSE c252 . . . . . . cswoq .. .. :Bmmagfi 1:211:25 . 8525A ozswsq ........:exsA . . . . :SSHGH ..Ifzswqem eomsxcsfl o c n 3- LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE THIRTIETH GENERAL ASSEMBLY, OF ILLINOIS, BY DISTRICTS, ‘WITH THEIR POLITICS, OCCUPATIONS AND POST—OFFICE ADDRESSES. o [For further information see Oiiicial Directory, Biographical and Statistical.] ' 0 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. DIST. NAME, OCCUPATION, POST—OFFICE AND POLITICS. 1. W. H. Thompson, Real Estate. 229 W. Madison st., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. C. E. Easton, Lawyer, 161 LaSalle st., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. M. J. Wentworth, Lawyer, Chicago, Cook co. Dem. 2. Solomon P. Hopkins, Stock Dealer, Union Stock Yards, Chicago, Cook co. Rep. J. W. E. Thomas, Teacher, 198 Fourth av., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. Joseph E. Smith, Lawyer, Chicago, Cook co. Dem. 3. James B. Taylor, (See Biography) Chicago, Cook co. Rep. Henry F. Sheridan, Cooper, 84 Emerald av., Chicago, Cook co. Dem. P. J. Hickey, (See Biography) Chicago, Cook co. Dem. 4. E. B. Sherman, Lawyer, 156 Washington st., Chicago, Cook c0. Rep. Geo. W. Reed, Pub. Ins. “Critic,” Chicago, Cook co. Rep. ' Joseph J. Kearney, Pres’t. Board Education, 472 W. Taylor st., Chicago, Cook co. Dem. 5. John A. Roche, Merchant, 906 Fulton st., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. Peter Kiolbassa, Custom House Clerk, 119 Cornell st., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. M. J. Dunne, Lawyer, Chicago, Cook co. Dem. 6. E. A. Sittig, Manager “Zeitung,” 78 and 79 Ashland block, Chicago, Cook co. Rep. Arno Voss, Lawyer, Chicago, Cook co. Dem. A. O. Sexton, Lawyer, 30 W. Randolph st., Chicago, Cook co. Dem. 7. J. S. Bieldfeldt, Brewer, Thornton, Cook co. Rep. John H. Kedzie, Real Estate, 120 Randolph st., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. Geo. C. Klehm, Merchant, Niles Center, Cook co. Dem. 8. F. K. Granger, Lawyer, McHenry, McHenry co. Rep. Wm. A. James, Dealer in Machinery, Highland Park, Lake co. Rep. E. M. Dennis, Tobacconist, Waukegan, Lake co. Dem. 9. Geo. H. Hollister, Farmer, and Real Estate dealer, Rockton, Winnebago co. Rep. John Budlong, Farmer, Rockford, Winnebago co. Rep. A. Ashton, Merchant, Durand, Winnebago co. Deni. 10. James S. Taggart, Farmer, Ridatt, Stephenson co. Rep. Hiram Tyrrell, Farmer, Plum River, J o Daviess co. Rep. E. L. Conkrite, Merchant, Fi'eeport. Stephenson co. Dem. 11. James Shaw, Lawyer, Mt. Carroll, Carroll co. Rep. E. H. N evitt, Lumber Dealer, Albany, Whiteside 00. Rep. John M. Stowell, Hardware Merchant, Mt. Carroll, Carroll co. Dem. i2. Abij ah Powers, Farmer and Stock Dealer, Sterling, Whiteside co. Rep. F. A. Tice, Farmer, Forreston, Ogle co. Rep. B. H. Ti'uesdell, Lawyer, Amboy, Lee co. Dem. 13. Peter S. Lott, Merchant, Newark, Kendall co. Rep. Wm. M. Byers, Farmer, Sycamore, DeKalb co. Rep. Amos D. Clover, Farmer and Stock Dealer, Gardner, Grundy co. Dem. Reference is made to Biography when information was not received in time for this. MEMBERS OF THE THIRTIETH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 93 14. 16. 19. 22. 23. 25. 26. 27. 29. 30. 32. Henry H. Evans, (See Biography) Aurora, Kane 00. Rep. James C. Wright, Ex. Banker, Farmer, N aperville, DuPage 00. Rep. James Herrington, Farmer, Geneva, Kane co. Dem. Fred. Kouka, Farmer, Eagle Lake, Will co. Rep. L. H. Goodrich, Merchant, Braidwood, Will co. Rep. D. H. Pinney, Lawyer, J oliet, Will co. Dem. Conrad Secrist, Physician, Druggist, Watseka, Iroquois co. John A. Koplin, Banker, Buckley, Iroquois 00. Rep. Daniel C. Taylor, Stone and Lime Dealer, Kankakee, Kankakee co. Rep. Rep. Rep. Dem. Lucius B. Crooker, Lawyer, Insurance, Mendota, LaSalle co. S. M. Heslet, Teacher of High School, Meriden, LaSalle co. Geo. W. Armstrong, Farmer, Seneca, LaSalle co. Dem. Geo. B. Gray, Farmer and Stock Dealer, Pontiac, Livingston 00. Rep. John H. Collier, Hardware Merchant, Gibson City, Ford co. Rep. Eben C. Allen, Farmer, Long Point, Livingston co. Dem. Chas. Baldwin, Lawyer and Loan Agent, Princeton, Bureau co. Rep. D. J. Hurd, Merchant, Lafayette, Stark co. Rep. J. J. Herron, Lawyer, Princeton, Bureau co. Dem. J. A. Ranney, Farmer, Metamora, Woodford co. Rep. C. Fosbender, Merchant, Sparland, Marshall co. Dem. E. V. Raley, Farmer, Granville, Putnam co. Dem. John T. Browning, Lawyer, Moline, Rock Island co. Rep. John P. Fox, Farmer, Geneseo, Henry co. Rep. R. M. Grenell, Farmer, Cordovia, Rock Island. Dem. Alfred S. Curtis, Lawyer, Mayor, Oneida, Knox co. Rep. J. F. Latimer, Farmer, Abingdon, Knox co. Rep. A. M. Brown, Lawyer, Galesburg, Knox co. Dem. C. W. Boydston, Farmer, Cameron, Warren co. Rep. E. K. Westfall, Physician, Bushnell, McDonough 00. Rep. 0. H. Whitaker, Editor and Publisher “Eagle,” Macomb, McDonough co. Chas. F. Gill, Banker, LaHarpe, Hancock co. Rep. Geo. P. Walker, Farmer, Warsaw, Hancock co. Dem. J. J. Reaburn, Physician, Denver, Hancock co. Dem. John A. Leeper, Farmer, Farmington, Fulton co. Rep. C. F. Robinson, Lawyer, Ellisville, Fulton co. Dem. Wm. F. McCreery, (See Biography) Huntsville, Schuyler co. Dem. Latham A. Wood, retired, Chillicothe, Peoria co. Rep. N. D. Jay, Druggist, Elmwood, Peoria co. Dem. Robert S. Bibb, Lawyer, Peoria, Peoria co. Dem. Joseph C. Ross, Physician, Lincoln, Logan co. Rep. D. C. Smith, Banker, Pekin, Tazewell co. Rep. W. A. Moore, Farmer, Morton, Tazewell co. Dem. Thos. F. MitchelLiLumber Merchant, Bloomington, rNIcLean co. Rep. John F. Winter, Lawyer, Bloomington, McLean co. Rep. Thomas P. Rogers, Physician and Farmer, Bloomington, McLean co. Dem. Thomas J. Able, Merchant, Decatur, Macon 00. Rep. W. L. Chambers, Lawyer, Clinton, Dewitt 00. Rep. S. S. Jack, Teacher, Dealer, Decatur, Macon co- Dem. Robert A. Bower, Banker, Tolono, Charnpaign co. Rep. E. C. Bartholow, Physician, Malromet, Champaign co. S. H. Busey, Banker, Urbana, Champaign co. Dem. J. H. Oakland, Farmer, Catlin, Vermilion co. Rep. A. Gilbert, Farmer, Rossville, Vermilion 00. Rep. R. L. McKinlay, Lawyer, Paris, Edgar co. Dem. H. A. Neal, Lawyer, Charleston, Coles 00. Rep. R. Heffernan, Boot and Shoe Dealer, Mattoon, Coles 00. Stephen Cannon, Farmer, Lovington, Moultrie co. Dem. Dem. Rep. Dem. 94 MEMBERS OF THE THIRTIETH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 33. 34. 36. 38. 39. 46. 48. 49. 50. G. Monohon, Merchant, Greenup, Cumberland co. Rep. N. P. Robinson, Lawyer, Efi‘lngham, Efiingham co. Dem. Thomas J. Fritts, Physician, Cold Springs, Shelby co. Dem. D. H. Zepp, Lawyer, Nokomis, Montgomery co. Rep. W. E. Morrison, Lawyer, lVIorrisonville, Christian co. Dem. Burrell Phillips, Stock Farmer, Hillsboro, Montgomery co. Dem. John Foutch, Farmer and Merchant, New Berlin Sangamon co. Rep. John Mayo Palmer, Lawyer, Springfield, Sangamon co. Dem. DeWitt W. Smith, Farmer and Stock Dealer, Bates, Sangamon 00. Jacob Wheeler, Implement Dealer, Havana, Mason co. Rep. Wm. L. Vanderventer, Lawyer, Mt. Sterling, Brown co. Dem. C. Rourke, Lumber Merchant, Petersburg, Menard co. Dem. T. G. Black, Physician, Clayton, Adams 00. Rep. Hope S. Davis, Lawyer, Quincy, Adams co. Dem. J. H. Hendrickson, Farmer, Mendon, Adams co. Dem. A. C. Matthews, Lawyer, Pittsiield, Pike co. Rep. S. R. Powell, Capitalist, Winchester, Scott co. Dem. B. J. Hall, (See Biography) Hardin, Calhoun co. Dem. Isaac L. Morrison, Lawyer, Jacksonville, Morgan co. Rep. W. P. Callon, Lawyer, Jacksonville, Morgan co. Dem. Lucien King, Farmer, Kane, Greene co. Dem. Richard Rowett, Farmer, Carlinville, Macoupin co. Rep. Hampton W. Wall, Banker, Stanton, Macoupin co. Dem. John N. English, Farmer, J erseyville,'J ersey co. Dem. John S. Dewey, Physician, Troy, Madison co. Rep. S. A Buckmaster, Manufacturer, Alton, Madison 00. Dem. Francis M. Pearce, Physician, Alhambra, Madison 00. Dem. Richard Tierney, Merchant, Okawville, Washington co. Rep. Wm. M. Evans, Merchant, Greenville, Bond co. Rep. George F. Berry, Merchant, Greenville, Bond co. Dem. Fred. Remann, Merchant, Vandalia, Fayette co. Rep. A. J. Hogge, (See Biography) Greenland, Fayette co. Dem. Thomas E. Merritt, Lawyer, Salem. Marion co. Dem. Hiram H. Chesley, Lawyer, Louisville, Clay co. Rep. W. R. Wilkinson, lvlerchant-Farmer, Friendsville, Wabash co. Rep. George D. Ramsey, lVIerchant-Physician, Xenia. Clay co. Dem. Wm. Lindsey, (See Biography) Martinsville, Clark co. Rep. John H. Halley, Lawyer, Newton, Jasper co. Dem. A. J. Reavill, (See Biography) Flat Rock, Crawford co. Ross Graham, Lawyer, Carmi, White co. Rep. Thomas Connelly, Lawyer, McLeansboro, Hamilton co. Dem. Thomas J. Williams, Merchant, Spring Garden, Jefferson 00. Peter Phillips, Farmer, Webbs’ Prairie, Franklin co. Rep. James M. Washburn, Lawyer—Farmer, Carterville, Williamson co. Thomas M. Mooneyham, Benton, Franklin 00. Dem. T. T. Fountain, Lawyer, DuQuoin, Perry co. Rep. John Boyd, Lawyer, Pinckneyville, Perry co. Dem. S. P. Mace, Farmer-Merchant, DuQuoin, Perry co. Dem. John W. We11s,J ob Printer, Marissa, St. Clair 00. Rep. A. S. Wilderman, Lawyer, Belleville, St. Clair co. Dem. James M. Whitaker, (See Biography) Summerfield, St. Clair co. Wm. H. Woodward, Lawyer, Carbondale, Jackson co. Rep. A. H. Irvin, Ex—Sheriff, Cairo,Alexander co. Dem. F. E. Albright, Lawyer, Murphysboro, Jackson 00. Dem. Wm. S. Morris, Lawyer, Elizabethtown, Hardin co. Rep. A. D. Pierce, Farmer and Stock Dealer, Golconda, Pope co. Rep. E. B. Watkins, (See Biography) Mound City, Pulaski co. Dem. -—-——Republicans, 79; Democrats, 74. Dem. Dem. Dem. Dem. Dem. MEMBERS OF THE THIRTIETH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 95 DIST. CDCQQDCDCJDOJQJQDCDCA’NNN gg$$S$3$$§5$9¢fiawewsrpsws NJ NMNHI-I-HHHi-AHHHH ¢$§gsveswsewewsHpsaseaewsr SENATE. [For further information see Official Directory, Biographical and Statistical.] NAME, OCCUPATION, POSTOFFICE AND POLITICS. John C. Haines, Fidelity Bank, 145 8; 147 Randolph st., Chicago, Cook co. Ind. D. N. Bash, Real Estate Dealer, Chicago, Cook co. Rep. Miles Kehoe, City Officer and Lawyer, 533 Loomis st., Chicago, Cook co. Dem. F. H. Riddle, Lawyer, 84 Washington st., Chicago, Cook co. Rep. John Buehler, Banker, Chicago, Cook co. Rep. M. A. De Lany, Lawyer, 483 Larrabee st., Chicago, Cook co. Dem. M. W. Robinson, Lawyer, Chicago, Cook co. Dem. Merritt L. J oslyn, Lawyer, Woodstock. McHenry co. Rep. John Early, Gen’l Ins. Agency, Rockford, Winnebago co. Rep. R. H. McClellan, Banker and Lawyer, Galena, J o Daviess co. Rep. Henry A. Mills, Cashier First National Bank, Mt. Carroll, Carroll co. Rep. Henry Dement, Proprietor Flax Mills, Dixon, Lee co. . Rep. Miles B. Castle, Banker, Sandwich, DeKalb co. Rep. J. H. Mayborne, Lawyer. Geneva, Kane co. Rep. A. 0. Marshall, Lawyer, J oliet, Will co. Rep. Thomas P. Bonfield (See Biography) Kankakee, Kankakee co. Rep. Faweett Plumb, Real Estate Dealer, Streator, La Salle co. Ind. Samuel T. Fosdick, Lawyer, Chatsworth, Livingston co. Rep. Lorenzo D. Whiting, Farmer and Stock Dealer, Tiskilwa, Bureau 00. Rep. Henry J. Franz, Farmer, Roanoke, Woodford co. Dem. E. C. Moderwell, Lawyer, Geneseo, Henry co. Rep. B. C. Taliaferro, Lawyer, Keithsburg, Mercer co. Rep. John T. Morgan, Lawyer, Monmouth, Warren co. Rep. Wm. Scott (See Biography) Dallas City, Hancock co. Dem. Robert Brown, Farmer, Rushville, Schuyler co. Dem. John S. Lee, Lawyer, Peoria, Peoria co. Dem. J. W. Robinson, Farmer, Tremont, Tazewell co. Rep. J. M. Hamilton, Lawyer, Bloomington, McLean co. Rep. J. F. Harrold, Farmer, DeWitt, DeWitt co. Ind. Chester P. Davis, Merchant and Grocer, Monticello, Piatt 00. George Hunt, Lawyer, Paris. Edgar 00. Rep. Malden Jones (See Biography) Bourbon, Douglas co. Dem. Thomas Brewer, Lawyer, Majority Point, Cumberland co. Dem. E. Southworth, Lawyer, Litchfield, Montgomery co. Dem. Wm. E. Slmtt, Lawyer, Springfield, Sangamon co. Dem. Luther Dearborn, Lawyer, Havana, Mason co. Dem. Bernard Arutzen, Lawyer, Quincy, Adams co. Dem. William B. Archer, Ex-Circuit Clerk, Pittsfield, Pike co. Charles D. Hodges, Lawyer, Carrollton, Greene co. Dem. George W. Herdman, Lawyer, J erseyville, Jersey co. Dem. W. H. Krome, Lawyer, Edwardsville, Madison co. Dem. F. E. W. Brink, Farmer and Miller, Hoyleton, Washington co. Dem. John Thompson, Farmer and Trader, Vandalia, Fayette co. Dem. R. P. Hanna, Lawyer, Fairfield, Wayne co. Dem. O. V. Smith, Lawyer, Lawrenceville, Lawrence co. Dem. Chas. E. McDowell, Lawyer, Carmi, White co. Dem. W. H. Parish, Farmer, Eldorado, Saline co. Ind. A. I-Ioener, Notary Public, Waterloo, Monroe co. Dem. J efferson Rainey, Capitalist, Belleville, St. Clair co. Dem. Jesse Ware, Lawyer, J onesboro, Union 00. Dem. Samuel M. Glassford, Farmer, Vienna, Johnson co. Ind. -——Republicans, 22; Democrats, 24; Independants, 5. Rep. Dem. 96 PRESIDENTS AND VICE-PRESIDENTS. PRESIDENTS AND VICE PRESIDENTS OF THE U. S. o P R E S I D E N T S. Year of , . . . qualification. Name. Wheie fiom. Teim of Office. 1789 . . . . . . . . . . . .. George Washington . . . . . . . . .. Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 years. 1797 . . . . . . . . . . . .. John Adams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 years. 1801 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Thomas Jefferson . . . . . . . . . . . .. Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 years. , 1809 . . . . . . . . . . . .. James Madison . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 years. 1817 . . . . . . . . . . .. James Monroe . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 years. 1821 . . . . . . . . . . . .. John Quincy Adams . . . . . . . . .. Massachusetts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 years. 1821 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Andrew Jackson . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tennessee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 years. 1837 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Martin Van Buren . . . . . . . . . . .. New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 years. 1841 . . . . . . . . . . . .. William Henry 1-Iarrison*. Ohio. ._. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 month. 1841 . . . . . . . . . . . .. John Tyler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 years 11 months. 1845 . . . . . . . . . . . .. James nox Polk . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tennessee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4years. 1849 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Zachaigr Taylor’; . . . . . . . . . . . . ..iLouisian-a, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 yr. 4 mos. 5 d. 1850 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Millar Fillmore . . . . . . . . . . . . ..lNew York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2 yrs. 7 mos. 26 d. 1853 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Franklin Pierce . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..iNew Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 years. 1857 . . . . . . . . . . . .. James Buchanan . . . . . . . . . . . . ..iPeiinsylvania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 years. 1861 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Abraham Lincolnzt . . . . . . . . . . ..‘IlllIlOlS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4 yrs. 1 mo. 10 d. 1865 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Andrew J ohnson . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tennessee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 yrs. 10 mos. 20 d. 1869 . . . . . . . . . . . .. Ulysses S. Grant . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 years. VICE PRESIDENTS. Year of qualification. Name. Where from. 1789 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. John Adams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Massachusetts. 1797 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Thomas Jefferson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Virginia. 1801 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Aaron Burr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New York. 1804 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. George Clinton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New York. 1813 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Eldridge Gerry..._ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Massachusetts. 1817 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Daniel D. Tompkins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New ex. 1824 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. J ohirC. alhoun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. South Carolina. 1833 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Martin Van Buren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New York. 1837 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Richard M. Johnson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Kentucky. 1841 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. olin Tyler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Virginia. 1842 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Samuel L. Southardg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New Jersey. 1845 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. George M_. Dallas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Penns 'lvania. 1849 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Millard Fillmore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. New Iork. 1851 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. William R. Kiiig§ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Aiabama. 1853 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Dav R. Atchisong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Missouri. 1855 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. J esse D. Bright§ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Indiana. 1857 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. John C. Breckinridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Kentucky. 1861 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Hannibal Hamlin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Maine. 1865 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Andrew Johnson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tennessee. 1865 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Lafayette C. Foster§ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Connecticut. 1869 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Schuyler Colfax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Indiana. 1872 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Henry Wilson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Massachusetts. * Died in office April 4, 1841, when Vice-President Tyler succeeded him. 1' Died in ofiice July 9, 1850, when Vice-President Fillmore succeeded him. I Assassinated April 14, 1865, when Vice-President Johnson succeeded him. § Ecc-ofiicio as President pro tem. of Senate. LIST OF COLLEGES AND SEMINARIES IN ILLINOIS. REVISED BY S. M. ETTER, STATE SUPERINTENDENT PUBLIO INSTRUCTION, EXPRESSLY FOR . THIS WORK. Abingdon College, Abin. don, Knox Co. Almira College, Greenvi 1e, Bond Co. Aledo Academy Aledo, Mercer Co. _ _ Academy of No re Dame, Bourbonnars Grove, Kankakee Co. _ Barrington Acad.,* Barrmgton, Cook Co. Bclvidere Female Sem., Belyidere, Boone Co. Bettie Stuart Institute, Springfield, Sangamon 0. Blackburn Seminary, Carlinville, Macoupin Co. Brcvant & Stratton’s Bus. Inst., Chicago, Cook ‘0. Carthage College, Carthage, Hancock Co. Conservatory of Music, Jacksonville, Morgan Co. Charleston Academy, Charleston, Coles Co. Chicago Balptist Theo. I-nst., Chicago, Cook Co. Chicago Co . of Pharmacy, Chicago. Cook Co. Chicago Conservatory of Music, Chicago, Cook Co. Chicago Theological Sem., Chicago, Cook Co. Chini uy College. St. Anne, Kankakee Co. Clark eminary Aurora, Kane Co. Carrollton Acac emy, Carrollton. Greene Co. Dearborn Seminary, Chicago, Cook Co. Dover Academy, Dover, Bureau_Co. DuQuoin Female Sem..>-< DuQuorn, Perry Co. Dover Normal 8: Bus. School, Dover, Bureau Co. Edgar Col. Institute, Paris, Edgar Co. Elgin Academy, El in, Kane Co. En lewood Co . 61 00k Co. Normal School, En- g ewood, Cook Co. Evanston Academy Evanston Cook Co. Evanston Colle e, Evanston Cook Co. Ewinir Colle Ye, wing, Fran (1111 Co. E. Me h. Col e e, Lewiston Fulton Co. Fowler Institu e. Newark, Kendall Co. Gem City Bus. Col. Quincy, Adams Co. Galena Classical Inst.,* Galena, J o Daviess Co. Garrett Biblical Inst., Evanston, Cook Co. Geneseo Seminary, Geneseo, Henry _Co. Grand Prairie Sem., Onarga, Iroquois Co. GrCeenwood Seminary, Chesterfield, Macoupin o . Grundy Academ , Morris, Grundy 00. German Evang. uth., Addison DuPage Co. Greenfield Academy, Greenfield, Greene Co. Hathawav’s Academy, Chicago Cook Co. - Hedding Sem. and Central 11 . Female COL, Ab- ingdon, Knox Co. Henry Female Sem., Henry Marshall Co. Hinsdale Academy, Hrnsdale, Du_ Page Co. Hoyleton Sem.,* oyleton, Washington Co. Hyde Park Sem., Hyde Park Cook Co. Heimstreet’s Classical Inst.,_ hrcago Cook Co. “Iélinors Agrrcult. Col.” Irvrngton, Washington 0. Illinois College, Jacksonville, Morgan Co. Illinois Conference Fem. Col., Jacksonville, Morgan Co. Illinois School of Trade, Chicago, Cook Co. Illinois Soldiers’ Colle e, Fulton, Whiteside Co. Ill. Wesleyan Unlversi y, Bloomington, McLean Co. Jacksonville Bus. College, Jacksonville, Morgan Co. Jacksonville Female Acad, Jacksonville, Mor- gan_ Co. _ Jennm ’s Sennnary, Aurora, Kane Co. Jollet us. 001., Joliet, Will C . Knox College. Galesburg Knox Co. Knox Ladies Sem., Gales urg, Knox Co. Lake Academ ,_Lake Forest, Lake Co. Lake Forest nrversity, Lake Forest, Lake Co. Lincoln College, Lincoln, Lo ~an Co. Lincoln Instrtute,_* Chicago, ook Co. ' Lombard University, Galesburg, Knox Co. Lutheran Concordia College, Springfield, San- gamon o. Lee’s Academy, Stockton, Coles Co. Mattoon Academy, Mattoon, Coles Co. Normlalcand Scientific Col., Macomb, McDon- on r r 0, Mc endree College, Lebanon, St. Clair Co. Mendota Wesleyan Sem . ,* Mendota, LaSalle Co. Monmouth Academ , Monmouth, Warren Co. Monmouth College, onnrouth, Warren Co. Mgnmouth Mer. College, Monmouth, Warren 0. Monticello Fem. Sem., Godfrey, Madison Co. Mt. Carroll Fem. Sem. Mt. Carroll, Carroll Co. Mt. Vernon College, Mt. Vernon, J eifcrson Co. Mt. Vernon Seminary, Mt. Vernon, Jefferson Co. Mt. Zion Academy,* Wilson, Macon Co. North~Western College, Napeiyrlle, DuPage Co. N.-W. Female College, Evanston, Cook Co. N.—W. University Evanston, Cook _Co. N. Ill. Normal School and Sem., Dixon, Lee Co. Olney M. and F. College,* Olney, Richland Co. Onarga Pres. Institute, Onarga. Iroquois Co. Palmer’s Academy, Chicago, Cook Co. People’s Universrtyfi‘ Chlcago, Cook Co. Proairie City Academy, Prairie City, McDonough o. Presbyterian Theo. Sem., Monmouth, Warren Co. Presb erian Theo. Sem. of the N.-W, Chicago, C_oo Co. Quincy Academ , Quincy, Adams CO. Quincy College,- Quincy, Adams Co. ‘ Rockford Female Sem., Rockford, Winnebago Co. Rock River Sem. Mt. Morris, Ogle Co. Rush ‘Medical Co lege, Chicago, Cook Co. Swedish Americanjinoxville. Knox Co. Shurtleff College, Alton, Madison Co. Simpson Sem. and Col. Institute, Eureka, Wood— 10rd C 0. Springfield Bus. 001., Springfield. Sangamon Co. Springfield U. Convent, Springfield, Sangamon Co. St. Joseph Seminary, Kankakee, Kankakee Co. Southern Ill. Christ. University, Claremont. Richland CO. Soérthern Ill. Sem., Reynoldsborough, Johnson 0. St. Angelo’s Academy, Morris, Grundy Co. St. I natius’ College, Chicago, Cook Co. St. oseph Seminary, Cairo, Alexander Co. St. Mary’s Fem. Sem., Knoxville, Knox Co. St. Mary’s Ursrrline Acad., Alton. Madison Co. St. Theresa Academy, Decatur, Macon Co. St. Francis Solames COL, Quincy, Adams Co. Teachers’ Inst. and Classical Sem., East Paw Paw, DeKalb Co. Theo. Sem. of St. Mary of the Lake, Chicago, Cook Co. Union Academy,* Tallula, Menard Co. University of Chicago, Chicago, Cook Co. Virginia Sem. of the Cuurb. Pres. 011., Virginia, Cass Co. Vermilion Academy, Vermilion Grove, V er- milion Co. Wauke an Academy, Waukewan 00., Lake Co. Westfie d College, Westiield, ‘Orin-k on. Wheaton College, Wheaten, DuPage Co. Winetka Academy,* Winetka, Cook Co. _ Woodstock University, Woodstock, Mcl-lenry Co. W._ Normal School and Col., Taylorville, Chris- an 0. Young Ladies’ Athenaeum. J acksonville, Mor— gan Co. * Not certain in regard to present status. —-13 98 STATE INSTITUTIONS. ILLINOIS STATE INSTITUTIONS. Prepared by D. A. RAY, expressly for this work. THE ILLINOIS STATE NORMAL UNIVERSITY, NORMAL. TRUSTEES : [The official title of the Board of Trustees of this Institution is “The Board of Education of the State of Illinois.”] SAMUEL W. MOULTON, President, Shelbyville. SAMUEL M. ETTER, ex-ozficio Member, and Secretary, Springfield. CALVIN GOUDY, Taylorville. E. A. GASTMAN, Decatur. WM. H. GREEN, Cairo. E. L. WELLS, Oregon. B. G. Roo'rs, Tamaroa. C. F. N(ETLING,B6116V1118. THOMAS E. LEAL, Urbana. JOSEPH CARTER, Normal. lllmlllfiln GEORGE C. CLARKE, Chicago. :5 §i ._~,:., m‘ 'r .‘ 2's ' " ' - r 1 .-, " '51 P. l‘ I; I' a ll, l_ *:__' _ > _ ‘ 1, . \ ~ ‘ 1;‘ .' "‘ _ I’) _l A _ _ .5 ~ ' z ..1- ' - . .-" ‘ 1:.r_5=_.__._. - 3 . __ ._ . ‘ -.-:: 3 | __.. .. .e z ‘a | ' J. C. KNICKERBOCKER, Chicago. , I 1 1'." 3; _ if’ N. E. WORTHINGTON, Peoria. H. H. HILL, Pontiac. R. S. CANBY, Olney. EDWIN _CTI-IEWETT, A. M., President of Faculty and Institution. This Institution was founded by the act of Feb. 18th, 1857. Began operations Oct. 5th, 1857. The average attendance in the Normal Department is 275, and in the Model Department 175. Whole number of different students past year, 633. Number graduated at last commencement, 20. The whole number of students who have received instruction since the Institution was founded, is about 7,000. The University building is 160 feet long, three stories and basement, and stands in a beautiful park of 56 acres, ornamented with fine evergreen and deciduous trees. The original cost of the building was about $150,000. The lands and most of the cost of building was donated. of which donations, McLean county gave $70,000. The value of the property is now estimated at near $500,000. The annual cost to the State has been about $28,000. The object of the Normal University is to fit teachers for the public schools of the State. Tuition in the Normal Department is free. The Model Department is really an academy of high grade, supported by tuition fees. The Institution has an extensive museum, formerly the property of the Illinois Natural History Society, containing over 150,000 specimens, and valued at more than $100,000. The first President was Charles E. Hovey, who was followed by Perkins Bass, pro tem, for one year. Next, Richard Edwards, who was in charge about 13 years, and was succeeded in December 1875 by the present incumbent, Edwin C. Hewett. President I-IEwE'r'r, who is assisted by a Faculty of seven professors, and a number of preceptors and assistants, was born in Worcester county, Mass, in 1828 ; was educated at the Bridgewater (Mass) Normal School. Taught five years in that Institution ; was two years principal of Thomas’ Grammar School, Worcester, Mass, and has been a professor in the Illinois State Normal Univer- sity for 18 years ; was appointed President in 1875. STATE INSTITUTIONS. 99 l l '1 _ _j__ .27.‘: ‘I Q— . -.L-'~ -- MQE! . “M . ‘“ ‘ ' +1 ., a — "‘\ I‘ . . \ l ‘I i I , lllé‘illL- ‘2 I‘? 5 _. _-._.-_, F" ‘ --' =‘L253‘l l : ‘I '\'A._ ‘2.1;: .:~__-<= -- ‘L—Lh J}:_‘_'-3'_:i~_-~_: ,....-..__.’.. - -2’: THE ILLINOI ' TRUSTEES: Hrs EXCELLENCY, Gov. SHELBY M. CULLOM, Ex-oflicio. HON. D. B. GILLHAM, President State Agricultural Board, Ex-cflcio. ALEX. BLACKBURN, Macomb—Tc'rm expires 1877. R. B. MASON, Chicago, “ “ “ W. C. FLAGG, Moro, “ “ “_ J. J. BYRD, Cairo, “ “ 1879. J. H. PICKRELL, Harristown. “ “ “ D. D. SABIN, Belvidere, “ “ “ A. M. BROWN. Villa Ridge, “ “ 1881. EMORY CoBB, Kankakee, “ “ “ D. GARDNER, Champaign, “ “ “ REGENT—REV. JOHN M. GREGORY, LL. D. THE ILLINOIS INDUSTRIAL UNIVERSITY was chartered in February, 1867 : the basis being the congressional grant of lands made to the several States for certain educational purposes, in 1862. The grant to the State of Illinois was 480,000 acres. In addition to this grant, Champaign county donated $400,000 in bonds, buildings and farms. The State has also made large appropri- ations for fitting' up and stocking farms, for library and apparatus and buildings. Successive colleges and schools were added as required, till four colleges, including thirteen distinct schools, were organized. The whole number of students matriculated is 1030. The attendance in 1876, was 386. The University is situated on the high ground between Chanipaign and Urbana. The domain occupied by the University andits several departments embraces about 623 acres, including stock farm, experimental farm, orchards, gardens, nurseries, forest plantz-ttions, arboretum, botanical garden, ornamental grounds, and military parade ground. The University buildings, fourteen in number, include a grand main building for public use, one large and two small dormitory buildings, alarge mechanical and drill hall, aveterinary hall, a small astronomical observatory, three dwellings, two large barns and two green houses. The Faculty of the Institution comprises, besides the Regent—who is Professor of Philosophy and History—a corps of twenty—five professors, instructors and assistants, several of whom are eminent in their departments. REV. J o-HN M. GREGORY, LL. D., Regent, was born at Sand Lake, Rensselaer county, N. Y., in 1822; received acollegiate education, graduating at Union College, Schenectady, N . Y., in 1846,, with the degree of A. B. After two years devoted to the study of law, he turned his attention to n, a g r 100 < STATE INSTITUTIONS. theology. ' In 1852 he was principal of a classical school in Detroit, Mich. In 1854, with others, es- tablished the “Michigan Journal of Education,” of which he became editor, and continued as such until 1870. He was three times Superintendent of Public Instruction in Michigan. He is noted as an author and as a public speaker. In 1866 he received the honorary degree of LL. D. from Madison University, Hamilton, N. Y. He was appointed Regent of the Industrial University in March 1867, and submitted to the trustees, in May following, plans for organizing the University, which were adopted, and on the 2d of March following, the University was opened for the reception of students. Its growth and progress are briefly indicated in the above sketch of its present condition. THE SOUTHERN ILLINOIS NORMAL UNIVERSITY. (CARBONDALE) TRUSTEES. THOMAS S. RID GEWAY, President, Shawneetown. JAMES RoBAETs, M. ‘1)., Secretary, Carbondale. EDWIN S. RUssELL. Mt. Carmel. LEwIs M. PHILLIPS, Nashville. JACOB W. WILKINS, Marshall. PRINCIPAL AND SUPERINTENDENT. REV. ROBERT ALLYN, D. D. Number of students enrolled last school year: 362 This institution was founded by Act of the Legislature approved April 29, 1869. Its location was fixed at Carbondale by a commission appointed by Governor Palmer, and the corner—stone was laid with appropriate ceremonies May 17, 1870. The building was .so far completed (after various interruptions) that the Work of instruction began within its walls July 2, 1874. On September 6th, 1874, the regular sessions of the Normal University commenced. The building is brick, in the Norman style of arcl'iitecture, with trimmings of sandstone, in two colors. It is 215 feet in extreme length, and 109 in extreme width. It has a basement story, two stories, one 18 feet, the other 22 feet, and a Mansard story 19 feet. The basement is devoted to the apparatus for heating and for laboratory and dissecting rooms, exercises in unpleasant weather, and as a residence forthe janitor. The Mansard is for lecture hall, library, museum, art gallery, and rooms for literary societies. The other two stories are for the purpose of study and recitations. The faculty consists of eleven professors and teachers, who have been selected from the best insti tutions in the West. Prominent among these, besides‘ the Principal, is Dr. CYRUS THOMAS, State Entomologist, who is teacher of Natural History and Curator of the Museum ; and others of not less note. There are also employed twenty-five or more pupil teachers or tutors. Rev. ROBERT ALLYN, I). D., Principal, was born in Ledyard, Connecticut, in 1817. He was educated at Bacon Academy, Colchester, Conn., Wesleyan Academy, Wilbraham, Mass, and Wesleyan University, Middletown, Conn. ; was a farmer boy ; taught common school at seventeen, and has taught more-or less every year since. Was a circuit preacher three years, supporting himself in part by teaching. Was Principal of Wesleyan Academy, Wilbraham, Mass, three years; Principal of East Greenwich (R. I.) Academy six years; Representative in Rhode Island Legislature two years; State Superintendent of schools of Rhode Island three years; was once Visitor to West Point Military Academy; Professor in Ohio University two years; President of Wesleyan Female Seminary, Cincinnati, four years; President of McKendree College, Illinois, eleven years, and in present position three years. Has been remarkably fortunate and successful in ' the financial management of the institutions of which he has had control, and in relieving some of them from debt. STATE INSTITUTIONS, IOI 'LLISH'HAI'NH "IVNHONI SIONI'T'II NHIHHLHOS -; l IIIIIII ' i I I!- ’I' i Ital III-‘I II IIIfiIIHFEI I It‘1 I > II ,.; .. g I ‘z . II I‘ l' I I‘: z I- I! '. "iiiiflw IIIYIIIIIIII'°“-IIIIIIII \ ___g=‘“ §E:-——- \ ‘ ' /P v . ' ‘ -- ..—~ '-—.'--S.'nO?r-1-" r-va‘ .—T+——-~ZIL—. ' 99 vaeyas -' . '~ ~ ~ .5 < -_ - »_ ‘ . 7-.~L¥38~_7_". ,q - '- AI “ ‘» Ullul mu“ __ _. ‘ '-.. - :_1_1_';___ v;_ FL’; ~ ‘;_' 1__."v ‘I _T if?” - ‘G I ,- v. H- . _ -..- ¢-:;_‘.- ' - ‘ * - = -. -.‘ ' ' - .‘f‘L - r~. A - in.‘ _ _ - l . _ , -.._¢" B;_._ .'..~.‘ .- -'.‘ ‘ gfiM-Ezigzvfl '-‘ 9; g » '; \\ r1,‘ ‘Ir-I’, 51min‘ ‘ -—_-__.l.-';-.;-‘T‘:/ ' i I. III ’ . ‘II II I IIIIIII I I III.“ \ I I: .I I" I I I ___/ . .__-____J-_’“"__ mm’fi" _ I, I I ~—._____ If I < I “III '" ,IIIII ah— ‘I I I ‘III ‘N; .I\ ' I ‘I f I II II I",- I I I ‘T l I!‘ " - - III.‘ ‘I'M II |, b IJIIIIII‘III' III, ml‘— 1 i I I 1n|unqmm|pm..-. I- IIIIII'I Ii I ‘I 54311 II'I'I'“ I IIIIIIIII I I Ii‘! ‘2 IIIHIIIIIW IIHI II 575' I ‘I, _____________.______.____._____. ...- _-.-_- -4_ _ "’ __._..__.-___.,_ I II I I 102 STATE INSTITUTIONS. CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS. 0 PUBLIC CHARITIES. Of such great importance is this department considered, that its general care and supervision is reposed in a Board of State Commissioners of Public Charities. This Board has not only in its charge the general working of these institutions, but it also considers and reports upon the ques— tions of insanity, idiocy, crime, pauperism, prison discipline, and kindred subjects in their relations to the public, their proper control and treatment by the State, and gives such recommendations as by research or experience it has determined to be for the amelioration and improvement of the condition of the unfortunate classes. BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OF PUBLIC CHARITIES. GEORGE S. ROBINSON, PRESIDENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Sycamore. Z. B. LAWSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Chesterfield. GEO. H. HOLLISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Rockton. J. N. MoCORD, M D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. andalia. J. C. CORBUS, M. D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. _endota. REV. F. H. WINES, SECRETARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . ..Springfield. The business of the Board is mainly under the ch. rge of its Secretary, who is a gentleman of much experience in the duties of the position, who is widely known as a writer, and who takes a. deep interest in the investigation of humanitarian questions. The following brief sketch will be of interest : I ' Rev. FREDERICK H. WINES was born in Philadelphia, Penn., in 1838. He graduated at Washing— ington College, Washington, Penn., and then entered the Princeton (N. J.) Theological Seminary, in 1858. Was licensed to preach by the Presbytery of St. Louis in 1860, and was the stated supply of the church at Springfield, Mo., until the spring of 1861, when he re-entered the Theological Seminary at Princeton. In 1862 he was commissioned Hospital Chaplain and Superintendent of refugees in the regular-army, and assigned to duty at Springfield, Mo., Where he remained in service two years and a half. He then graduated at the Theological Seminary in 1865 ; located at Spring— field, 111., and was ordained and installed as pastor of the First Presbyterian Church. Resigned the pastorate in 1869, when he was appointed to his present position. F ——..o——— THE ILLINOIS INSTITUTION FOR THE EDUCATION OF THE ‘DEAF AND D UMB.-—JACKSONVILLE. TRUSTEES: IsAAo LESEM, Quincy, Term expires March 1, 1877. STEPHEN R. CAPPS, J acksonville, “ “ 1879. MELVILLE A.CUSHING, Minonk, “ “ 1881. SUPERINTENDENT : PHILIP G. GILLETT, LL. D. Average number of inmates in 1876, 328. ‘ This Institution was incorporated February 23, 1839. It has been at various times enlarged to meet the demands of the State. Inmates are instructed in the industrial arts as well as in literary pursuits. The buildings are heated by steam and lighted with gas. The cost of this Institution for buildings, fixtures, furniture and appurtenances has been about $300,000. The pupils, in addition to receiving mental instruction, are employed in workshops, and taught printing, cabinet making, shoe making, sewing, and outdoors at gardening. A newspaper is edited and printed by deaf—mutes at the Institution. The improvements, new buildings, school building, workshops, etc., forming a part of this estab- 1ishment', combine to make it one of great magnitude. Dr. Gillett is assisted in its management by about thirty persons, including teachers, matrons, physicians, attendants and foremen. PHILIP G. GILLETT, LL. D., Principal and Superintendent, was born in Madison, hid, in 1833; received a collegiate education at Asbury University, Greencastle, Indiana, graduating in 1852. He then entered the Indiana Institution for the Deaf and Dumb, as a teacher. In 1856 he was called to his present position, in charge of the Illinois Institution, which he has since held. At that time the Institution was disorganized and broken up. Under his direction it has assumed and maintains its position in the very first rank of establishments of the. kind. In 1871 the degree of LL. I). was conferred upon him by Asbury University. STATE INSTITUTIONS. 103 'NOLLILLLLSNI HNDCI (INIV ..LIVEIQ SIONI’I'II uo/l'b “f‘J - -. J- _ . \|'.'_I'‘_\- J‘ I Y _ ._ - w. > Q11»; 11.. .->- -/- 105/“ma '"Q“r'_<-_--. _ \ ._; “Ms-v ._ _ __,_:, E - vi ,- l Ul F V. | m‘ ‘(s a,» I W“ .. ,_ ~' P§¥~ \“ - _.-< -_ :A-C” ' ‘ :P§-- "'{-r’:~2~'“~\ ‘ \,V . ~ - x, .2‘ -.-_;'. 'I ~ .. _ l ,, . A n J"- ’ ' \- "' 4:35‘ is . _a. . ‘' I" V ‘*7 " 2»: . . -> “ . y‘, > :3" . J1», .-"_1 1' ‘I {\‘ség‘Q-‘FQ i 1.3,‘. h- .a}“\ ‘‘I-(%; I In. :y \‘u l‘ - - i‘ d . -\r at i \ \- . . rims-Ru ‘ L's‘ ~: I’. a. “' ~ \ In i ‘ll- '1. ‘ J‘Ql‘ifQc': >4 ‘l " e~ "- i - :n Bkl'lgflfik . \' , q . l 1' I ‘ :I "'“f 'I' . l)» '’ Jill],- ;, ‘f I . r’ t y‘ ‘ ‘,1-.~....-)'w" syn-1:1: Jim?! q ,1." ,',‘1’}, : 1: g; ‘F 15!}, L .I I, . I it 9,41,, ~5§t:',_.t,....-.T; _‘ ..1 will,“ i. v! (we i,.. .- L1,»; 1?“ Mn, , I I - . . I I _ U ‘1''! {tutu-""19 ‘ i r ~ In " JI" I , ' " . hr’ .~ ii} ' . ‘v . ‘ 5,5131.“ , l) M4,...‘ *"e-uja' '~'’ I’ . ._ .3. I 1 I. ‘r a. \\... I. — \ > \ ~_.;_ 1.: \ Ii. ‘. a,_--i31‘§?it’l§§\£ _' " ' x. . .-, ~ ~- 1 s _ ~74‘- N -= Iii—2.. 0 '15‘; » " a i—‘I‘fi' '- . Y ‘4:. 1- "u m. M ' ._ 5,’; .- %I-,- r ., v ._ v _ v ‘ <" I —‘ - “a, v '_.=‘=L:_.- ‘f’: I _ 9. 1 .. ‘N- ., "-1 ; ____ . '3' g ‘i. _ ' " h A’; iii) \\~. I,‘ . q ‘‘ M310 . 4 I , . in‘ --‘fl\ é .,.. u}, in, _ . 35""?! .s‘ "2 cm‘ (s is '- I c.‘ L; _|>_'}‘ 6;. t i I n a v"-~a may .1 . , . t '14“ v. _ ._ ,. has? v.3‘ ..r i- ,, ._\l_- J" .2555 éfill ‘ 1 if’ 5_ ' ‘up: ll?“ ."I h , r ill-Mi ‘ a”. _-__.._ ‘l 'l' 104' 1 STATE INSTITUTIONS. fig-...? - '71-‘: ..w ... -' -— .::.—-—._.__-__~—--~: é:—% d ~=-_______.....“—~ , -_ _.,/ I, -/g/' "M ,/.I’/ eéaw ggy ’ ; __:'~_“_._F~ 1 _ EP-f‘“ W x ' __— ’ m d ... ..., ._ ____=1=—~_-———______1 ‘*— \ ? -,_ .la. ._ .> ' -, __ L ‘ m'g- . _ , - a _-~ . ~._ -- . ._,~_ @3331“ up’, a ,‘ i . . s 51.; ~. ._ ., .1,‘ ..V . , Sf: - - I; a, .» gel-,1?- t , I‘. (1,’), .5}; L5)‘ f‘gq’gnlt‘.“ ‘Saws- 'g’w A ‘ ’ ~ " ' s‘ L‘ ~\\SZ—"T.-;.::-‘*‘~\».. _ \\\\\\\\*‘Qg\_\9\u S “ ' u .....-» ' THE ILLINOIS CENTRAL HOSPITAL FOR THE INSANE. (JACKSONVILLE) TRUSTEES. DANIEL R. BALLOU, Millington—Term expires March 1, 1877. WILLIAM H. ELLIS, Greenfield. “ “ “ 1879. H. G. WHITLOCK, Jacksonville. “ “ “ 1881. SUPERINTENDENT. ' , H. F. GABRIEL, M. D. ASSISTANTS. H. A. GILMAN, M. D., AND F. C. WINSLOW, M. D. Average number of inmates in 1876 : 467. The entire cost of this instutution, including lands, buildings, stock, furniture, &c., has been about $700,000. The institution was founded by Act of March 1st, 1847. Its Superintendents have been as follows: Dr. J. M. HIGGINS, Dr. H. K. JONES, pro tem., Dr. ANDREW MCFARLAND, and the present incumbent, Dr. H. F. GABRIEL. This, the pioneer establishment of the kind in the State. has, by its improvements and additions from time to time, become of great magnitude and importance. It is located directly south of Jacksonville, less than a mile from the centreof the city. It is situated upon beautiful grounds, and the farm, containing 160 acres of land, is laid off into suitable fields, vegetable and fruit gar- dens, lawns and pleasure grounds. The heating and ventilation of the building is very complete. A plentiful supply of pure, filtered water is furnished all parts of the 'building: and in all the details of the various departments, the latest and most improved appliances for the comfort and care of patients have been adopted. An efficient staff of medical and other officers assists Dr. CARR-TEL in the management of the Hospital, and about seventy-five attendants and employees are engaged. .._____—.0.-\__—_ THE ILLINOIS NORTHERN HOSPITAL FOR THE INSANE. (ELGIN.) TRUSTEES. G. W. MARSH, De Kalb, Term empires March 1, 1877. EDWIN A. SHELDON, Chicago, “ “ “ 1, 1879. G. I’. Lem), Elgin, “ “ “ 1, 1881. SUPERINTENDENT—E. A. KILBOURNE, M. D. ASSISTANTS. ' R. S. DEWEY, M. D. H. J. BROOKS, M. D. Average number of inmates in 1876, 460. The cost of this institution has been about $640,000, including buildings, grounds and fixtures. It was created by Act of April 16, 1869. Dr. E. A. Kilbourne has been in charge as superintendent since the opening of the institution. STATE INSTITUTIONS, 105 This institution is located on the west bank of the Fox river, aboutamile from Elgin. The hospital farm contains 480 acres of land. The plan of the building includes a center building with two wings. The center building is four stories, and sixty—two feet front, and each wing is three stories with five hundred and twelve feet frontage, making a total frontage of one thousand and eighty-six feet. It is built of light colored Dundee brick with stone facings. The hospital has the modern inventions for ventilating, cooking, heating and lighting, all securing ‘ the comfort and convenience of the patients. In the medical department, Dr. Kilbourn is assisted by Dr. R. S. Dewey and Dr. Henry J, Brooks. The capacity of the institution is five hundred, equally divided between males and females. EDWIN A. KILBOURNE, M. D., medical superintendent, was born in Chelsea, Vermont, March 12th,1837, but removed in early childhood with his parents to Montpelier. Vt., where he received an academical education. Served in the army in various capacities for nearly three years, resigning Sept. 24, 1874, on account of ill health. Is by occupation a physician, graduating at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, N. Y. City ; was, for a time, Assistant Physician of the Insane Asylum on Blackwell’s Island, and subsequently was appointed to the position of House Surgeon of the City Hospital at Brooklyn, N. Y. He visited Europe in 1869 with a view to professional improvement, and spent some months in the hospitals of London and Paris. Came to Illinois in 1870, and settled in Aurora. In 1871 he was appointed to his present position. THE ILLINOIS SQUTHERN HOSPITAL FOR THE INSANE. (ANNAJ TRUSTEES. J. C. BOYLE, Sparta, Yin-m expima March 1, 1877. AMos CLARK, Centralia, “ “ “ 1879. C. KIRKPATRICK, Anna, “ “ “ 1881. SUPERINTENDENT. A. T. BARNES, M, D. ASSISTANT. . F. W. MERCER, M. D. Average number of inmates in 1876, 204. This institution has to this date cost for buildings, lands, furniture and all appurte ances about $635,000. It is situated near the village of Anna in Union county, and is intended 0 answer the demands of the southern portion of the State for the treatment and cure of the insane persons of that section. Like the other two insane hospitals of the State, it has large and commodious build— ings which in architecture and construction are a credit to the State. All the latest approved ap- pliances for heating, ventilation, lighting and cooking are in use, and all the most efficient and humanitarian modes of treatment for patients have been adopted here. Dr. ALLEN T. BARNES, Superintendent, was born at Bedford, Ky., in 1832 ; was educated at South Hanover College, Indiana, and graduated professionally in the Kentucky School of Medicine, Louisville ; engaged in the practice of medicine for several years at Austin, Indiana, and from 1858 to 1862 at Louisville, Illinois. Was Surgeon of the 98th Illinois Volunteer Infantry, from 1862 to 1865, during which time he was an active participant in many battles and engagements. At the close of the war he resumed the practice of his profession, at Centralia, Illinois, until 1873 ; was seven years Surgeon of the Illinois Central Railroad, has been Alderman, and twice Mayor of Centlalia. In 1873 was appointed to his present position. Has a carefully selected corps of medical and other assis- tants, and under his charge, the institution has already assumed a high position. 106 STATE INSTITUTIONS. THE ILLINOIS INSTITUTION FOR THE EDUCATION OF FEEBLE-MINDED CHILDREN, A1‘ LINCOLN. [NOTE—This Institution, now temporarily at Jacksonville, will remove to the new building- at Lincoln, in a few months] ' TRUSTEES : GRAHAM LEE, Hamlet, term empires March 1. 1877. C. R. CUMMINGS, Pekin, term expires March 1, 1879. A. B. NICHOLSON, Lincoln, term empires March 1, 1881. O. T. WILBUR, M. D., SUPERINTENDENT. Average number of inmates in 1876, 100. This Institution was first organized in 1865, and has since occupied rented buildings in J ackson~ ville. The Legislature, in 1875, appropriated funds for the erection of a building, and the site has since been fixed at Lincoln. A very creditable building is now in course of erection, and. when it is ready for occupancy, the facilities for instruction will be extended to many of the unfortunate class now in mental darkness. The appropriation made was $185,000, but the establishment, when Out— buildings, and all fixtures, furniture, etc., are complete, will cost from $200,000 to $225,000. The building has been designed and constructed with especial reference to the uses for which it is re- quired, and is considered the best building for the money expended, yet erected for the State. There are, besides the Superintendent, quite a number of teachers, assistants and attendants. C. T. WILBUR, M. D., Superintendent, was born at Newburyport, Mass, in 1835. Received a public school education, and graduated at Berkshire Medical College, Pittsfield, Mass, in 1860. His bro- ther, Dr. H. B. Wilbur, having established at Barre, Mass, in 1848, the first institution for the care of idiots in the United States, he was led to investigate the various phases of idiocy, and became a teacher in the New York Idiot Asylum, also Ohio State Asylum for Idiots, and aided in establishing the School for Feeble-Minded Children at Lakeville, Conn. During the war he was Assistant Sur- geon of the 59th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and afterwards, till close of the war, in- the 95th Ohio’ 7 Volunteer Infantry. In 1865 came to Jacksonville, Ill., and assisted in organizing the Institution of which he is now Superintendent. THE ILLINOIS SOLDIERS’ ORPHANS’ HOME. (N ORMAL.) TRUSTEES. JAMES M. BEARDSLEY, Rock Island. term expires March 1, 1877. ‘ . JOHN ALLISON, Gardner, ‘ “ “ “ 1879. JOHN MCNULTA, Bloomington, “ “ “ “ 1881. SUPERINTENDENT. 4, VIRGINIA C. OHR. Average number of inmates in 1876, 275. This institution although incorporated in 1865. subsisted upon private charity, until 1867, when what was called the “deserter’s fund” was donated to it. Subsequently, appropriations for a build— ing were made, a location fixed upon, and in June, 1869, the present building was completed and Occupied. Since that time an average attendance of nearly 300 soldiers’ orphans’ have been given homes and education, through its agency. Many of the earlier inmates have left its walls to enter upon successful and active business life. The cost of buildings, land, furniture and improvements, to the present time, is about $190,000 ' . . A fine farm is attached to the “Home,” upon which large amounts of produce and garden vegata- bles are raised for the use of the inmates. A commodious school building has been built, and the main building of the “Home” formerly used partly as a school, is left for other uses. The heat— ing, ventilating, and cooking appliances are of the most approved system, and work with satisfaction. An abundant supply of water is furnished, and in all respects the Soldiers’ Orphans’ Home is a model institution. , Mns. VIRGINIA C. OHR, Superintendent, is the widow of an officer of the Union army in the late war, and has been connected with the Home from its commencement, and is universally con- ceded to possess rare qualifications for the control of an institution of this kind. STATE INSTITUTIONS. 107 THE ILLINOIS INSTITUTION FOR THE EDUCATION OF THE BLIND—JACKSONVILLE. TRUSTEES : HANNIBAL P. WOOD, Wataga, Term expires March 1,1877. JOHN H. WOOD, Virginia. “ “ “ “ 1879. JOHN MATHERS, Jacksonville, “ “ “ “ 1881. SUPERINTENDENT : REV. F. W. PHILLIPS, M. D. Average number of inmates in 1876, 85. This Institution was founded under the Act of January 13, 1849. In 1869 the building was destroyed by fire, but has since been rebuilt. For many years Dr. Joshua Rhoads was its Superin- tendent. On his resignation. in 1874, the position was filled by the appointment of Dr. Phillips, the present incumbent. The amount expended by the State for land, buildings, furniture, fixtures, etc., (including that destroyed by fire,) has been about $160,000. ' The act of incorporation defines the object of the institution to be : “To qualify, as far as practi- cable, that unfortunate class of persons for the enjoyment of the blessings of a free government, , obtaining means‘ of subsistence, and the discharge of those duties, social and political, devolving upon the American citizens.” All blind persons residing in Illinois, of suitable age and capacity to receive instruction, are to be received and taught in the Institution. The pupils are, at the expense of the State, to be taught, furnished withbooks, boarding, lodging and care. Rev. FRANKLIN W. PHILLIPS, M. D., Superintendent, is assisted by a physician, matrons, eight teachers, and several other attendants. Dr. Phillips ‘was born in Montgomery county, Kentucky, in 1827 ; was educated at Woodward College, Cincinnati, and graduated as a physician at the Ken- tucky School of Medicine, at Louisville, in 1857. He was for several years a traveling preacher; was a teacher two years at Georgetown, Ky. ; practiced medicine several years. For several years previous to his appointment to his present position, he was in charge of Methodist churches at Danville, Springfield, and other places. THE ILLINOIS CHARITABLE EYE AND EAR IN FIRMARY—CHICAGO. TRUSTEES : DANIEL GOODwIN, JR._, Chicago. term expires March 1, 1877. JULIUS C. WILLIAMS, J oliet, “ “ March 1, 1870. S. P. SEDGWICK. Wheaton, “ “ March 1, 1881.’ SUPERINTENDENT : GEORGE DAVENPORT . ATTENDING SURGEONS : E. L. HOLMES, M. D. ; F. C. Horz M. D. ; S. -J.'JONES, M. D. Number of patients treated in 1876, 1,603. This institution, which for some time existed by private charity, was in 1874 incorporated as a State Institution, and by means of an appropriation from the legislature, has been enabled to erect a suitable building, and dispenses surgical and medical aid gratis to residents of the State, who are suffering from diseases of the eye and ear. The cost to the State, represented by the present buildings, furniture, etc., is about $40,000. The entire cost of the Institution has been nearly double this amount, but the remainder was obtained from private donations. 108 STATE INSTITUTIONS. CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION. 0 THE ILLINOIS STATE REFORM SCHOOL—PONTIAC. TRUSTEES : JOSEPH F. CULvER, Pontiac, term empires March 1, 1877. OBADIAH HUsE, Evanston, " “ March 1, 1879. SOLON KENDALL, Geneseo, “ “ 'March 1, 1881. SUPERINTENDENT ; J. D. SCOULLER, M. D. Average number of inmates in 1876, 180. , This institution was located in 1869, and the building has been occupied since 1871. A fine tract of 172 acres of land is attached to the establishment. Boys under 18 years of age, convicted of various offences, are committed to this institution. The discipline is strict, and intended to correct and reform the youths who are committed to its care. The cost of buildings, machinery, furniture and fixtures has been about $200,000. The Reform School has become, in the few years of its existence, a most valuable and beneficial agency in the correctional punishment of youthful offenders, and its capacity is already taxed to the utmost in providing for 'the accommodation and discipline of those committed to its care. JOHN DEANS'SCOULLER, M. D., Superintendent, was born at Stewarton, Ayrshire,.Scotland, in 1836; received a common school education, and graduated at the Buffalo, N. Y., Medical College. While in Scotland he was an apprentice at shoe—making, and acquired a strong dislike to the system of trades-unions in vogue in that country, from whose outrages he was a sufferer. On coming to America in 1863 he became overseer of the shoe shop in the St. Louis House of Refuge, and was afterwards Assistant Superintendent. After ceasing his connection with the House of Refuge, and taking his medical degree, he practiced medicine in Illinois several years. He was also actively engaged as a philanthropist in reclaiming from vice juvenile offenders, who were hastening towards ruin. In May, 1872, he was appointed to the position he now holds. ——-—H<.>H———- PENAL INSTITUTION. ——-.—O ILLINOIS STATE PENITENTIARY. (JOLIET.) COMMISSIONERS. WOODBURY M. TAYLOR, Chicago, JOHN M. SOUTHWORTH, Woodstock. R. D. N OLEMAN, Centralia. WARDEN AND SUPERINTENDENT. R. W. McCLAUGHRY. Average number of inmates in 1876, 1,500. The penitentiary at J oliet was erected under authorization of an Act of the Legislature of Feb, 19, 1857. In 1850 it was occupied for the first time by a portion of the convicts from the old Alton penitentiary, and subsequentlyas the work progressed, received all the convicts from Alton, when the prison at that place was abandoned. The grounds of penitentiary have an area of 72 acres, of which 16 acres are enclosed within the prison wall. The outside wall is 25 feet in height and six feet thick, upon the parapet of which armed Sentinels and patrols are constantly on guard. The buildings include not only the cell houses forthe occupancy of the convicts when not at work but various shops and workhouses adapted to the various kinds of labor, at which convicts are em- ployed. All the cells are thoroughly ventilated, and the entire grounds and buildings are supplied, with pure water from springs. Steam power is provided for the workshops and for heating all the SALARIES OF STATE OFFICERS. 109 A‘ - ‘J . buildings. The cooking and washing depaltments are complete, and have the most approved appli- ances and machinery. This penitentiary under its present efiicient and systematic management is esteemed to be the model penal institution of the Western States, if not of the entire Union. ROBERT W. MCCLAUGHRY, Warden and Superintendent, was born in Hancock county, Illinois, in 1839. Was reared upon afarm and attended common schools. Later he received private instruc- tion and entering Monmouth College, graduated in 1860 with the first class which completed its course. He was chosen Professor of Latin of the college, upon his graduation, and held that posi- tion until July, 1861, when he left the institution and assuming the editorial chair of a newspaper at Carthage, exerted his abilities as a writer and speaker in favor of the Union cause. In July, 1862, he enlisted as a private, and was elected Captain of one of the companies of Volunteers from Han- cock county. In August, 1862, upon the organization of the 118th Illinois Infantry, he was chosen Major of the regiment. He continued with the regiment in all its vicissitudes in the South until April, 1864. when he was appointed Paymaster, and assigned to Springfield, where he remained until October, 1865, 'when. on his own request, he was mustered out. Returning to Hancock county he was elected County Clerk inlNovember, which ofiice he held until 1859. He then engaged in the stone quarrying business for several years. and in July, 1874 was appointed to his present position, in which he has been eminently successful. ‘ SALARIES OF STATE OFFICERS. —-—-—0 Name. Amount. Name. Amount. Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..$6.000 Members of House of Representa» } S 5 Lieutenant Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,000 m es and Sen‘mns’ Del d161,“ ‘ , - , Clerks of House and Secretaries! Secretary of State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8,500 of Senate, pm. diem - - - - - - _- 6 Auditor Public AccOunts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - Gonlmittee Clerks’ per dienl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ . 4 Treasurer . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . ~ . . . . . . . . . Mem’s Board Equnliz-(Iti on, per ditaln 5 Attorney General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,500 Secry State Board Equalization u .-. 5 If» 1} & Warehouse Commlsslonél‘bj ------ -- 3,500 State Industrial University, Pres ......... .. 4,000 bee YR' R'_& Wm'ehquse Commlssmners" 1500 State Normal University, Pres . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,500 Supt. Public Instruction... . . . . . . . . . .. 3,500 Southern 111‘ Normal University, Pres“; _ 3,500 Sec Y Board Pubhc (31131115165; 1 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' - ' ' " 3'000 Supt. Hospital for Insane, Jacksonville. . .. 2,500 Members of Board I ub. Charities. .. .expenses. Superintendent Northern Hospital r Custodian Field Notes, Plats, 8w . . . . . . . . . ..S 800 for the Insane at Elgin 2"’00 Sec’l/ State Board Of Agricultiu'e . . . . . . . . . .. 2,000 Superintendent Southern Hospital } 2 500 State House Commissioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,500 for the Insane ‘(Lt A1113)’ """ " ’ Penitentiary Commissioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,500 Sllpt- Reform 5011001, P01113210 - ~ - - - - - - - - - - -- 2,000 Warden ................................... .. 2500 Supt Institution forthe Education . . . ’ of the Deaf-and Dumb % ' ' ‘ ' " 3,000 Canal Commissioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,500 S“ t Institution for the Education State Entomologist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,000 p ' of the Blind ' ‘L . . . . .. 1,500 . - . . . . . . . . - . r . - - . . . . - - for l 2 Judges Circuit Courts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,500 of the Feeble Minded { ' ' ' ' " ’ Judges Circuit Court Cook Co . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,500 Supt. Eye and Ear Infirmary, Chicago. . .. . 1,500 Judges Superior Court Cook Co . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,500 Supt. Soldiers’ Orphans’ Home, Normal.. . 1,500 OFFICIAL DIRECTORY: BIOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL, OF THE STATE OFFICERS OFiLLiNOis. (Written by l). A. RAY, Expressly for this Work.) GOVERNOR. SHELBY M. CULLOM, Governor of Illinois, was born in Wayne county. Kentucky, in 1829. In 1830, when an infant, his parents removed to Tazewell county, Illinois. Until his nineteenth year he was employed on the farm, going to school winters. He also taught school about a year. He then became a student at Mount Morris University, where he remained nearly two years. After leaving school he entered the ofiice of Stuart 85 Edwards. Springfield, Illinois, as a law student. He was soon admitted to practice, and was immediately elected City At- torney, which office he held one year. In 1856 he was a candidate for Elector on the Fillmore ticket, and was also a candidate for the Legis— lature. He was elected to the latter office by the votes of the Fillmore and Fremont parties united. The Fillmore members of the House' supported him for the Speakership. In 1860 he was again elected to the Legislature, and became Speakerof the House. In 1862 he was appointed by President Lincoln, a member of a commission for examining accounts and transactions of army officers, and was Republican candidate for the State Senate and the Constitutional Conven- tion, but was defeated. In 1864 he was elected to the 39th Congress. In 1866 he was re—elected to the 40th Congress, and took a prominent part in all measures of public interest. In 1868 he was again re-elected, and during the sessions of the 41st Congress he became one of the leading members of the Republican majority. He in— troduced the celebrated bill for the control of polygamy in the territories, known as “Cullom’s Utah bill.” In 1872 he was elected to the Legis- lature, and became Speaker of the House. His course as presiding ' officer has been universally commended by all parties, as being marked with skill and good judgment. In 1874 he was re- elected to the Legislature, and was the unani- mous choice of the Republicans for re-election to the Speaker-ship. For several years Mr. Cul- lom has not practiced his profession, but has been engaged in Banking, and is President of the State National Bank of Springfield. In 1876 he was elected Governor of Illinois, as a Repub— lican, receiving 279,266 votes against 272,432 votes for Lewis Steward, Democrat and Independent. .nois from 1865 to 1871. LIEUTENANT—GOVERNOR. ANDREW SHUMAN, Lieutenant-Governor of Illinois, and ex-ofl'lcio President of the Senate, was born in 1830, in Lancaster county, Pennsyl- vania. His father died when Andrew was seven years of age, leaving him to the care of an uncle. When fourteen years of age he served a short time as apothecary’s clerk, and then was ap— prenticed to learn the printing business in the office of the Lancaster Union and Sentinel. In 1846 he went with liisemployer to Auburn, _N. Y., and was engaged upon the Daily Advertiser. At the age of eighteen he started a small paper, called the Auburnian, all the work on which was performed by himself. At nineteen he en— tered the office of the Cayuga Uliief, at Auburn, as a partner. He soon withdrew from this posi— tion, and in 1851, after the necessary preparation, entered Hamilton College, earning the money to pay for his education by working in printing offices during vacations. During his junior- year at college he accepted the editorial chair of the Syracuse Daily Journal, at the urgent request of friends of Governor Wm. H. Seward. He edited the Journal for three and a half years, until _1856, when he came to Chicago and became as- sistant editor of the Chicago Evening Journal. In 1861 he became managing editor, which posi— tion he has since held. He was a member of the Board of Penitentiary Commissioners of Illi- He was elected Lieuten— ant-Governor in 1876, as a Republican,‘ receiving 278,168 votes, against 256,084 for A. A. Glenn, Democrat, and 17,783 for J. H. Pickrell, Indepen- dent. -_-_-_-— SECRETARY OF STATE. GEO. H. HARLOW, Secretary of State of Illi- nois, was born at Sackett’s Harbor, New York, in 1830. He was educated in the High Schools of his native place. Studied architecture at Water- town, N. Y. Came to Pekin, Tazewell county, Illinois, in 1854., where he followed mercantile pursuits for a time ; was elected Circuit Clerk of Tazewell county in 1860, which office he held until 1864. As an} incident of Col. Harlow’s political history, it is worthy of mention that he was one of the seven persons who met on the SKETCHES OF STATE OFFICERS. 111 25th of June, 1862, at the office of the Tazewell County Republican, in Pekin, and organized the first council of “the Union League of America,” of which council he was elected Secretary. This organization grew and extended until it numbered 1,365 councils, and had a membership of 176,000 in Illinois. He was elected Assistant Secretary of the State Senate in 1865, and then was appointed Private Secretary of Governor OgleSby, and at the same time was Assistant Inspector—General of the State, with rank of Colonel, and had charge of Camp Butler from 1865 to 1867. Was Chief Assistant Secretary of State under Secretary Rummel, for three years, which position he resigned, and became city editor of the Illinois State Journal. Was elected Secretary of State in 1872, and held the ofiice until 1876, when he was re-elected for a term of four years, as a Republican, receiving 278,455 votes, against 255,790 votesfor S. Y. Thornton, Democrat, and 17,828 votes for M. 'M. Hooton, Independent. STATE TREASURER. ' EDWARD RUTZ, State Treasurer of Illinois, was born in Baden, Germany, in 1829. He was educated in the common schools of his native place, and later attended the Polytechnic Insti- tute at Carlsruhe. When 19 years of age he came to America, and Settled in St. Clair 00., Illinois. He was engaged in farming until 1857, when he went to California, where, in 1861, he enlisted in the 3d regiment U. S. artillery, and in November joined the army of the Potomac. participating with his battery in all its engage- ments. In 1864, on receiving an honorable dis- charge, returned to St. Clair county, and in 1865 was elected County Surveyor, and afterwards was elected three terms successively to the oilice of County Treasurer. In 1872 he was elected State Treasurer, which office he held two years. In 1876 he was again elected State Treasurer as a Republican, receiving 277,661 votes, against 254,746 votes for George Gundlach, Democrat, and 19,178 for Henry To Aspern, Independent, AUDITOR. THOMAS B. NEEDLES, Auditor of Public Ac- counts of the State of Illinois, was born in Monroe county, Illinois, in 1835. He received a high school education at Keokuk, Iowa ; settled in Washington county, Illinois, and was enga- ed in the mercantile business from 1856 to 1861, ITS was then elected County Clerk of Washington county, and was re—elected successively three times, making 16 consecutive years or four terms. In 1876, during the last yeanof his fourth term as county clerk, he was elected Auditor of Public Accounts as a Republican, receiving 279,323 votes, against 273,046 votes for John Hise, Democrat and Independent. ATTORNEY GENERAL. JAMES K. EDSALL, Attorney General of Illi- nois, was born in Windham, Greene Co., New York, in 1831. He received an academic educa- tion and studied law at Prattsville, N. Y., and was admitted to the bar at Albany, N. Y. in 1852. Shortly after arriving at his majority he removed to Wisconsin, and in the fall of 1854 to Kansas, where he was elected to the Legislature of 1855—’56. In August, 1856, he re— moved to Dixon, Illinois, and engaged in the practice of his profession. In 1863 he was elected Mayor of the city of Dixon. In 1870 he was elected to the State Senate, in which body he was chairman of the Committee on Municipali— ties, which committee prepared the present complete and excellent general law governing Municipal Corporations, most of the general fea— tures of which bear the impress of his tl'iought and study. In 1872 he was elected Attorney General of the State, an office which he has filled with eminent satisfaction to the peo— ple, and to the discharge of the duties of which he has devoted himself with signal ability and untiring application. In 1876 he was re—elected Attorney General as a Republican, receiving 278,472 votes, against 255,957 votes for Edmund Lynch, Democrat, and 17,272 votes for Winfield S. Coy, Independent. STATE SUPERINTENDENT. SAMUEL M. ETTER, Superintendent of Public Instruction, was born at Newville, Penn., in 1830. Reared upon a farm, in a new country, (his parents having moved to Ohio when he was ten years old) he had very slight school privileges until sixteen years old, when he attended board— ing school, fifty miles from home, to reach which he walked the entire distance. After leaving this school he taught school with success for several terms. He then attended the High School at Massilon, Ohio, and then entered Kalamazoo College, Michigan. Afterwards he taught the Union School, at Perrysburg, Ohio. In 1855 he was called to the charge of the schools at Lacon, Illinois, where he remained three years, when he was called to superintend the schools at Galva, Illinois, and was in 1861 elected County Superintendent of Henry county. In 1863 he was elected President of the State Teacher’s Association. In 1864 the degree of M. A. was conferred upon him by Knox College, without his knowledge or Solicitation, and in that year he was elected Superintendent of Schools, at Kewanee, Ill. In 1868 he was elected Superintendent‘of Schools at Bloomington, 111., which position he held for several years. In 1874 he was elected Superintendent of Public Instruc- tion of the State of Illinois, as an Independent, for a term of four years, which position he now holds. OFFICIAL DIRECTORY: BIOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL, OF THE SENATORS OF THE BOTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF ILLINOIS. 0 (Written by D. A. RAY, and Revised by the Publishers.) 0 . STATE APPORTIONMENT.——Th6 Senate is comprised of 51 Senators, and the House of 153 Repre- sentatives. Senators hold their office four years, and Representatives two years. Senators from even numbered districts are elected at the general Presidential elections (as 1111876. 1880, &c.,), while those from the odd numbered districts are elected each intermediate two years (as in 1874, 1878, &c.). There are no Representative districts, distinctively as such, but three Representatives are elected biennially in each Senatorial district. ARCHER, WILLIAM R., Senator from the 38th District (Scott, Pike and Calhoun counties), was born in the city of New York, and is about 60 years of age. He is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Pittsfield, Pike county. He was a member of the Constitutional Conventions of 1847 and 1870: was a member of the House of Representatives in 1861; of the Senate in 1872. and re—elected in 1876. Has served as Circuit Clerk of Pike county. Has resided 38 years in Illinois. Was elected as a Democrat, receiving 6263 votes, against 4496 for John Moses, Republi— can. ~ ARNTZEN, BERNARD, Senator from the 37th District, (Adams county) was born in Sudlohn, Germany, in 1834, received aliberal education, is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Quincy, where he has lived since 1849; was engaged drug business till 1854, then studied law, and graduated at the Cincinnati Law School ln 1857, since which time he has been practicing his profession. Has been a prominent Democratic speaker and politician, and was the Democratic ‘nominee for Auditor of State in 1860 against Jesse K. Dubois. Was elected to the Senate, as a Democrat, in 1874, receiving 3515 votes against 2769 for John Wheeler, Republican. BASH, DANIEL N., Senator from the 2d District, (3d, 4th and 5th Wards of Chicago, and towns of Hyde Park and Lake) was born in Stark county, Ohio; and is about 45 years of age. He has been a resident of Chicago about ten years, where he is well known as an extensive Real Estate Dealer. He has acted with the Republican party from its organization, was a staunch sup- porter of the war, and raised a company of vol- unteers in the Buckeye State, where he lived at that time. He was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6733 votes against 5467 for C. J. Adams, Democrat, and 1893 for Murry Nelson, Independent. BONFIELD, THOMAS 13., Senator from the 16th District, (counties of Kankakee and Iroquois) was born in Canton, Ohio, in 1827; received a thorough academical education in his native town, and in 1847 commenced the study of law, under the guidance of Judge Belden, and in 1849 was admitted to the bar at Springfield, Ohio; practiced in Canton till 1853, when he came west and settled in Kankakee, then a small village. He was the first lawyer who set— tled at that point, and has grown with the growth of Kankakee, where he now resides, and enjoys a good reputation and lucrative practice. Was elected to the Senate in 1876 as a Republi- can, receiving 6,461 votes, against 4,172 for Elias Wenger, Democrat. BREWER, THOMAS, Senator from the 33d Dis- trict, (counties of Shelby, Cumberland and Eflingham,) was born in Wayne county, Indiana, in 1819; received a common school education; “was raised on a farm, and learned to do all the work that belongs to the farmer ;” came to Iili— nois in'1838 ; studied law, and has been for years a practicing lawyer, of the firm of Brewer St Warner, residing at Majority Point, Cumber- land county. He hasiheld various ofiices in his county ; was a member of the State Legislature in 1858-59, and voted for Stephen A. Douglas for U. S. Senator. Was elected Senator in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 4,440 votes, against 2,166 for S. A. Apperson, Republican, and 1,763 for R. Bloomfield, Independent. SKETCHES OF STATE SENATORS. 113 BRINK, FRED. E. W., Senator from the 42d District, (Bond, Clinton and Washington coun- ties,) was born in Prussia, and is 49 years of age. Is a farmer and miller by occupation. Came to the United States 32 years ago. Spent seven years in Louisiana, and has since lived in Illi- nois. Has served one term as Justice of the Peace, and held several other local’ offices. Resides at Hoyleton, Washington county. Was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Democrat, re— ceiving 4,873 votes against 4,802 for A. J. Risen- meyer, Republican. BROWN, ROBERT, Senator from the 25th Dis— trict, ‘(Fulton and Schuyler counties,) is a native of Schuyler county, Illinois; received a com- mon school education, - and is 41 years of age. His occupation is farming, his residence Woodstock, and his postoliice address Rushville. Has held various local offices, and was chairman of the committee on Horticulture in the Senate of the 29th General Assembly. He is of Demo— cratic antecedents, and was elected to the Sen- ate in 1874 as an Independent, receiving 4,782 votes, against 3,341 for A. B. Kirkbride, Republi— can. BUEHLER, JOHN, Senator from the 5th Dis— trict, (14th, 15th and 18th wards of Chicago,) was born in Germany, and is 45 years of age. He is a banker by occupation, and a prominent business man. Has served several terms as an alderman in Chicago. Has resided 20 years in Illinois. He is Republican in politics, but was elected to the Senate in 1874 as an Independent, receiving 4,040 votes, against 2.866 for Chas. E. Moore. Was chairman of the committee on Manufac- tures in the Sen ate in 1875. CASTLE, MILES B., Senator from the 13th Dis- trict, (DeKalb, Kendall and Grundy counties,) was born in Albany, N. Y., in 1827; received an academic education, and is by occupation a banker and general business man, with large landed and other interests, residing at Sandwich, DeKalb county, where he has lived and done businessfor over 20 years. Was chairman of committee on Public Buildings and Grounds in the 28th General Assembly. Was elected to the Senate in 1872, and re—elected in 1874 as a Re- publican, receiving 3,653 votes, against 2,877 for John M. Curry, Democrat. DAVIS, CHESTER R, Senator from the 30th District, (Piatt and Champaign counties) was born at Little York, Indiana, in 1830 ; received a good common school‘ education and is a mer- chant by occupation at Monticello, Piatt county. Was a commissioned officer in the 66th regiment Indiana Volunteers through the late war, and accompanied Sherman on the “March to the Sea.” Has resided in Illinois since 1866. Was a Representative in the 28th General Assembly. Was elected Senator in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,280 votes against 5,144 for James R. Scott, dem. DEARBORN, LUTHER, Senator from the 36th District, (the counties of Mason, Brown, Cass and Menard) was born at Plymouth, N. H., in 1820; received an academical and legal educa- tion, and is now a lawyer residing at Havana, in Mason 00. ; of the firm of Dearborn 8: Campbell. He came to Ill. in 1844 and settled in Kane co. ; was Sheriff of that county from 1850 to 1852, and Circuit Clerk and Recorder from that time to 1856 ; then removed to his present home and has practiced his profession with success. He was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Democrat, re— ceiving 6,709 votes,against 4,721 for WmSummers, republican, and 416 for N. P. Crawford, ind. DELANY, MARTIN A., Senator from the 6th District, (16th, 17th, 19th and 20th wards of Chi- cago) was born in Lake county, 111., in 1844; worked on a farm until 18 years of age ; attended school at Waukegan, and in 1868 graduated from law department of Michigan University; was admitted to the bar in Chicago in the spring of 1868, where he has continued to practice his profession, residing at 483 Larrabee St. He was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Democrat, re- ceiving 5,152 votes, against 4,425 for Charles '1‘. Adams, republican. DEMENT, HENRY D., Senator from the 12th District (Ogle and Lee counties) was born at Galena, Ill., in 1840; received a liberal educa— tion, and is by occupation a manufacturer of flax bagging, (for cotton bales) at Dixon, Lee co. He enlisted at Dixon, May 15th, 1861, in the 13th ' Ill. Infantry, was elected 2d Lieutenant‘ and pro- moted to 1st Lieutenant, ‘serving with Curtis in all his campaigns west of the Mississippi, then in the army at Vicksburg, being present in all assaults and its first capture; commanded Co. A. one year and a half, and received a compli— mentary commission as Captain from Governor Yates. He was a Representative in the 28th and 29th General Assemblies, and was elect— ed to the Senate in 1876, as a Republican, re— ceiving 4,709 votes, against 4,026 for Wm. H. Van- Epps, dem. EARLY, J OHN, Senator from the 9th District, (Boone and Winnebago counties) was of Ohio parentage but born in Canada, March 17th, 1828 ; worked on a farm, and received a common school education, till 18 years of age; learned the trade of carpenter and joiner, from his father, and studied architecture and drawing; came to Rockford, Illinois, in 1846, and followed his business till 1861. In 1865 he assumed the General Agency of the New England Mutual Life Insurance Co., and has from that time to —15 11.4r SKETCHES OF STATE SENATORS. the present employed alarge and able corps of workers ; resides at Rockford, Illinois, but now has his business ofiice corner Madison and LaSalle streets, in Chicago. He has held a number of local offices ; was formerly trustee of the State Reform School; was elected to the Senate in 1870 ; re-electcd in 1874, and was Pres— ident of the Senate and acting Lieutenant~ Governor; is a Republican in politics, and received 3,273 votes, against 2,159 for Levi Rhoads, Democrat. FOSDICK, SAMUEL T., Senator from the 18th District, (Ford and Livingston counties) was born in New Baltimore, Greene county, N. Y. in 1818; received a common school and legal education, and is a practicing lawyer, residing at Chatsworth, Livingston county. He has held various local positions; has resided in Illinois 18 years; was elected to the Senate in 1876 as a Republican, receiving 5,056 votes, against 4, 313 votes for C. C. Strawn, Democrat. FRANTZ, HENRY J ., Senator from the 20th Dis~ trict (Putnam, Marshall and Woodford counties) was born in Roanoke county, Virginia, in 1834 ; received a common school education; came to Woodford 00., 111., in 1855; is a farmer and stock dealer, and resides at Roanoke, Woodford county. He was elected County Treasurer in 1867,1'e—elected in 1869, then in 1871, serving six years; was elected to the Legislature in 1874, and was chairman of the Committee on Horti~ culture of the House ; was elected to the Senate in 1876, as an Independent, receiving 4302 votes against 3931 for John Swaney, Republican. GLASSFOR-D, SAMUEL M., Senator from the 51st District (Pulaski, Massac, Johnson, Pope and Hardin counties) was born in Pennsylvania in 1825 ; received a common school education, and is afarmer and trader by occupation, residing at Vienna, Johnson county. He was chairman of the Committee on Penal Institutions of the Senate during the 29th General Assembly; was elected to the Senate in 1874 as an Independent, receiving 3464 votes against 3040 for C. M. Fer— rell, Republican. HAINES, JOHN C., Senator from the 1st Dis— trict (1st, 2d, 10th and 11th wards of Chicago); was born in the state of New York in 1818; re~ ceived a good English and business education at schools in N. Y. and Illinois; came to Chicago in 1834 ; has been a merchant and manufacturer and is now a banker (of Fidelity Savings Bank and Safety Depository) at 145 and 147 Randolph street, Chicago. of the City Council ; has been elected water com— missioner twice ; was Mayor of the city from 1858 to 1860 ; was a member of the Constitutional Con— vention in 1869-’70; was elected to the Senate, as an Independent, in 1874 ; was chairman of the He has been 6 years a member Banking Committee of the Senate in the 29th General Assembly; received 3346 votes against 2273 for Geo. E. White, Republican. HAMILTON, JOHN M., Senator from the 28th District (McLean Co.) ; was born in Richwood, Union county, Ohio, in 1847 ; came with parents overland to Marshall 00., Ill., in 1854; worked on a farm, served as a private in the Union army, then attended college, graduating at the Ohio Wesleyan College in 1868, receiving the degree of B. A. and the degree of M. A. three years after ; came to Bloomington in 1869, where he is now a practicing lawyer of the firm of Rowell 85 Hamilton. He has taught natural sciences in Marshall College, latin and political economy in Illinoi8 Wesleyan University, and is now a lecturer in the Bloomington Law School. He was elected Senator in 1867, as a Republican, receiving 6408 votes against 4768 for R. M. Guy, Independent. HANNA, ROBERT P., Senator from the 44th District (Clay, Wayne, Richlaud, Edwards and Wabash counties) ; was born in Salem, Ohio, in 1839 ; was educated at the Ohio University, and is a lawyer, of the firm of Hanna & Adams, at Fair-field, in Wayne county, where he has lived and practiced his profession for more than 20 years. He was a member of the State Constitu— tional Convention in 1862, then again in 1870; was a member of the Illinois Legislature in 1867, was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 5989 votes against 5933 for Eli Bowycr, Republican, and 1181 for William Bowers, Inde- pendent. HARROLD, JEssE F., Senator from the 29th District (DeWitt and Macon counties); was born in Henry 00., Indiana, in 1838, received a common school education, and is a farmer by occupation, residing at DeWitt, DcWitt county. Was 2d Lieut., 1st Lieut. and Captain in the 41st Illinois regiment, and served in it during the war. Has lived 34 years in his present place of residence. Was elected to the Senate in 1874, as an Independent, receiving 3172 votes against 3149 for K. H. Roby, Republican. HERDMAN, GEO. W., Senator from the 40th District (Macoupin and Jersey counties); was born in Rockland 00., N. Y., in 1839 ; came with parents to Randolph 00., Illinois, in 1842, and to Jersey Co. in 1854; was raised on a farm and educated in common schools and by home study. Taught school from 1859 to 1865; studied law under Judge D. M. Woodson, and graduated in Law Department of University of Louisville, in the spring of 1867 ,and was admitted to the bar and commenced practicing the same year in Jersey— ville, Jersey county, where he now resides. He was elected City Attorney in ’68 ; to the 27th Gen- eral Assem. in 1871 ; has been a prominent man in ' SKETCHES OF STATE SENATORS. I15 the Democratic councils of his county for some years, and was elected Senator in 1876, as aDem- ocrat, receiving 6183 votes, against 4850 for J Ona— than Plowman, Republican. HODOES, CHARLES D., Senator from the 39th District (Greene and Morgan counties) ; was born in Prince Georges 00., Maryland, in 1810; graduated at Trinity College, Hartford, Connec— ticut, and is a lawyer, practicing at Carrollton, Greene Co. Was admitted to the bar in Mary— land in 1831, and came to his present place of residence in 1833. He was chairman of the Com— mittee on Corporations in the Senate in the 29th General Assembly ; was elected to the Senate in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 4285 votes, against 3949 for Edward A. Giller, Republican. I-IOENER, AMBROSE, Senator from the 4th District (Monroe, Randolph and Perry counties) ; was born at Cologne, Germany, in 1825, and re- .ceived the education of a business man and the training of a merchant in that city. Was enga— ged in the Baden revolution, and came to this country in 1849, and settled in Waterloo, Monroe county, where he now resides, in 1851. He has been Assessor and Treasurer 4 y’rs, County Clerk successively 12 years, and has held many other local oifices and positions. He was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 5574 votes, against 4679 for J as. P. Craig, Republican. HUNT, GEORGE, Senator from the 31st District (Vermilion and Edgar counties), was born in Knox county, Ohio, in 1841. Received a com— mon school and academic education. Is a lawyer, and resides at Paris, Edgar county. He was raised on a farm. Came to Illinois in 1855. Enlisted as a private in Co. “E,” 12th Ill. Vol. Inf., in 1861. Served with the “Army of the Tennessee,” and was promoted to Captain, and mustered out in July, 1865. Was elected County Superintendent of Edgar county in November, 1865. Was admitted to the Bar at Paris, Edgarflcounty, in 1867. Was elected Sen— ator in 1874, as a Republican, receiving 4,908 votes against 2,670 for John Abbott, Democrat. JONES, MALDEN, Senator from the 32d Dis- trict (Douglas, Coles and Moultrie counties), was born in the State of Virginia, in 1818. Received a common school education in the State of Kentucky. Came _to Illinois at an early day. WasSheriff_-;of_Coles county. ,gElected as Rep- resentative to the Illinois Legislature in 1864,_ and re—elected in 1866.;7gHas been a merchant, stock dealer and farmer, and is now a farmer, residing at Bourbon (postoffice,Tuscola), Douglas county..,,. He was elected Senator in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 5,950 votes against_5,934 for Thomas E. Bundy, Republican. JOSLYN, MERRITT L., Senator from the 8th District (McHenry and Lake counties), is a native of Livingston county, New York, and is 50 years of age. Is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Woodstock, McHenry county. In 1856 he was a Democratic Elector on the Buchanan ticket. Was a Representative in the Legislature in 1864— 65. Served in the army, as aCaptain, in the 36th Reg. Ill. Vol. Inf., in 1861—63. Has lived in Illi— nois 38 years. Was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,003 votes against 3,485 for Elijah M. Haines, Democrat. KEHOE, MILES, Senator from the 3d District (6th, 7th and 8th Wards of Chicago), was born in Ireland in 1845. Was educated in Chicago pub— lic schools. Has held elective and appointed positions under the city government of Chicago. Has been reading law, and is a fair sample of a hard-working, “Self~made” man. He was elec— ted to the Senate‘in 1872, and re—elected in 1874, and was Chairman of Senate Committee on Municipalities in the 29th General Assembly. Has been Chairman of the “People’s” Party Campaign Committee of Chicago, and Secretary of Cook County Committee. Was elected Sena— tor in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 6,255 votes against 1286 for Thos. Clancy, Republican. KROME, WILLIAM 11., Senator from the 41st District (Madison county), was born in Louis- ville, Kentucky, of German parents, in 1842. Is a graduate of McKendree College and Michigan University, and is a practicing lawyer at Ed- wardsville, Madison county. Was Chairmaniof the Committees on “State Library” and "Judi- cial Department” in the Senate of the 29th General Assembly. Has been Mayor of Ed- wardsville. Was elected to the Senate, as a Democrat, in 1874, receiving 4,217 votes against 2,781 for John Blatner, Republicon. LEE, JOHN 8., Senator from the 26th District (Peoria county). was born at Maysville, Ken- tucky. in 1844. Received an English and legal education. Is a lawyer by profession, and a member of the law firm of Puterbaugh, Lee 8'. Quinn, of Peoria. He was elected a Represen- tative in 1870; to the Senate in 1872; was Chairman of the Senate Committee on “Canals and Rivers” in the 29th General Assembly, and was re—elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Dem- ocrat, receiving 5,501 votes against 4,810 for Thos. Cratty, Republican. MARSHALL, ALBERT 0., Senator from the 15th District (Will county) was born in Will county, Illinois, in 1840. Was raised on a farm in New Lenox township. Left Lombard University, in the midst of a course, in 1861, to enter the 33d (“Normal”) 111. Reg. At the close of the war, he studied law; took a course in the law de- A: 116 ‘SKETCHES OF STATE SENATORS. partment of the Chicago University, and is now a practicing lawyer, residing at Joliet, Will county. He has been a member of the County Board of Will county. Was elected to the Sen- ate in 1874, as a Republican. His seat was contested by F. Sehring, Democrat, but his right to it was confirmed by vote of the Senate. He received 2,681 votes against 2,669 for Fred’k K. Sehring, Democrat. MAYBORNE, JOSEPH H., Senator from the 14th District (Kane and DuPage counties), is a native of England, and is 54 years of age. Is a lawyer - by.profession, and resides in Geneva, Kane Co. He joined the Republican party on its organiza- tion, and was chairman of the Kane county Re- publican Committee from 1855 to 1863. In the latter year he was made Paymaster in the army, and at the close of the war was brevetted Lieut. Colonel. Was one of the commission which se- lected the location for the Soldiers’ Orphans’ Home. Was a delegate to the National Repub- lican Convention in 1872. Has been a member of the Board of Supervisors since 1872. Was elected Senator in 1876, as a Republican, receiv- ing 7,161 votes against 4,591 for Alonzo H. Barry. MOCLELLAN, ROBERT H., Senator from the 10th District (J o Daviess and Stephenson coun— ties), was born in Hebron, Washington 00., N. Y. ; was educated at Union College, Schenecta- dy, N. Y. ; has taught in academies in New York and in Illinois ; has been an editor ; was admit- ted to the bar in Albany, N. Y., in 1850, and has since resided in Galena, Jo Daviess 00., Ill. : being a lawyer by profession, a banker by occu- pation—President of 1st National Bank of Gale- na about 12 years—and is about 50 years of age. He has devoted his time to business instead of politics, but was elected to the General Assem— bly in 1861 ; was elected to the Senate in 1876, as Republican, receiving 6,093 votes, against 5,183 for Frederick Stahl. Democrat. MCDOWELL, CHAS. E., Senator from the 46th District (Jefferson, Hamilton and White coun— ties), was born at Mt. Carmel, 111., in 1838; re— ceived a High School education, and is by pro- fession, alawyer—a member of the law firm of McDowell St McClintock, Carmi, White Co. ‘He was School Commissioner and County Superin- tendent of Schools, in White (30., from 1862 to 1869, and was a member of the Constitutional Convention of 1870. Was elected to the Senate in 1876 as a Democrat, receiving 4,803 votes, against 3.240 for Charles McLean, Republican, and 2,113 for William Oliver, Independent. MILLS, HENRY A., Senator from the 11th Dis- trict (Carroll and Whitesides counties), was born in New Hartford, Oneida Co., N. Y., in 1827 ; re— ceived an academic education ; was a farmer in his native county till 1855 ; settled at Mt. Carroll, Carroll Co., 111., in 1856, and engaged in private banking; organized 1st National Bank of Mt. Carroll, April 2d, 1864, and has been cashier and business manager of the institution Since that date. He was elected to the Senate as a Repub- lican, in 1874 ; was a member of the Senate Com- mittee on Banks and Banking, in the 29th General Assembly; received, at the time of his election, 3,097 votes, against 1,872 for F. Allison, Independent. MODERwELL, ERASTUS C., Senator from the 21st District (Rock Island and Henry counties), was born in Bucyrus, Crawford Co., Ohio, in 1838 ; graduated at Jefferson College, Canonsburg, Pa. , in 1859 ; taught school south two years ; entered the U. S. service in 1861, and was seriously wounded in the right Shoulder and shot through the body, grazing the spine ; was president of a military commission, and held other positions of prominence, and was mustered out as Major of the 12th Ohio Cavalry. After the close of the war he studied law, was admitted to the bar, and is now a practicing lawyer, at Geneseo, Henry Co. He was elected to the Senate in 1874, as a Republican, receiving 4,064 votes, against 3,230 for Alfred W. Perry, Democrat. MORGAN, JOHN T., Senator from the 23d Dis- trict (Warren and McDonough counties), was born in Erie 00., N. Y., in 1831; educated at Lombard University, and at Poughkcepsie, N. Y., National Law School; commenced practice of law in 1856; in August, 1861, raised Co. F. of 83d Ill. Infantry, was chosen Captain, and served as such till mustered out, June 26th, 1865, at the close of the war; returned to Monmouth, War- ren Co., where he now resides, and resumed the practice of law ; was elected a Representative in 1870, and was Chairman of Committee on “In- land Commerce and Warehouses,” two years: was elected to the State Senate in 1874, as a Re- publican, receiving 3,906 votes, against 2,149 for Samuel T. Shelton, Democrat. PARRISH, WILLIAM H., Senator from the 47th District (Franklin, Williamson, Saline and Gal- latin counties) ; was born in Vermilion county 111., in 1827 ; secured, by his own exertion, a good English and legal education; was admitted to the bar in Sept,1847,practicedlawa few years and then became a merchant, is now a farmer, residing at Eldorado. Saline county. He raised the first full company in Saline county for the late war, was elected Captain, and served for a ' time, but was forced to quit the army on account of failing health. Was a member of State Board of Equalization in 1867-’68. Was chairman of the Committee on Appropriations in the Senate of the 29th General Assembly. Was elected to theSenate in 1874, as an Independent, receiving SKETCHES OF STATE SENATORS- 117 2869 votes, against 2710 for William G. Bowman, Democrat. PLUMB, FAWOETT, Senator from the 17th Dis- trict (LaSalle county); was born in Ashtabula Co., Ohio, in 1834, was raised ona farm, and clerked in a store four years in his native county. Secured a collegiate education at Oberlin Col- lege; served 4 years as quartermastefls clerk in the army; at the close of service took afull course at the Albany Law School ; came to Pon- tiac, Ill., and was admitted to the bar in 1866; moved to Streator, LaSalle county, in 1868. where he engaged in law and real estate busi— ness, which he has continued in till the present time. He says it is his first canvass for any office in the gift of the people ; that he believes in the fundamental principles of the Republican party, but feels that its legislation on financial matters deserves the severest condemnation. He was elected to the Senate in 1874, as an Inde- pendent, receiving 3985 votes, against 3828 for Dr. John C. Corbus, of Mendota, Republican. RAINEY, JEFFERSON, Senator from the 49th District (St. Clair county); was born in Sparta, Randolph county, 111., April 20, 1820 ; rec eived a common school education : came with his father, Isaac Rainey, to St. Clair county, in March, 1831, when the prairie lands of the state were in a primitive condition; has been a thriving agri- cultu‘rist for many years, and is now a retired capitalist, living at the cor. of 3d and Charles street, Belleville, St. Clair county. He has serv— ed 6 years in the City Council, and held other local positions. He was elected Senator in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 3425 votes, against 2078 for A. Stookey, Republican. ‘ RIDDLE, FRANCIS A., Senator from the 4th District (9th, 12th and 13th wards of Chicago) ; was born in Sangamon county, Illinois, in 1843 ; was educated in common schools and in the old State University, when it existed at Springfield ; left the institution in 1862, and entered Co. B, 130th 111., under Captain—now Judge—William Prescott, of Springfield; shortly after the close of the war spent a year in Illinois College, J ack- sonville, then entered the University of Chicago and graduated in its Law Department in 1867. He is a lawyer by profession, residing at Chica— go, and doing business at 84 Washington street. He was elected Senator in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6850 votes, against 5448 for John F. Scanlon, Democrat. . ROBINSON, M. _W., Senator from the 7th Dis— trict (the country townships of Cook 00., except Hyde Park and Lake) ; was born in Fulton, Mo., in 1837 ; graduated at Yale College in 1857 ; was two years Prof. of Latin and Greek, and one year President of William Jewell College, in Liberty, Mo. ; read law while teaching, and graduated at Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Mass,- in 1861 ; practiced law in Fulton, Mo., till 1864, du— ring which time he served two terms as Repre- sentative in the Mo. Legislature; went to Chi— cago as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1864, and soon after removed there and commenced the practice of law, and is now a lawyer, residing at Lake View, and practicing in Chicago. He was elected Senator in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 3139 votes, against 3064 for Geo. A. Ingalls, Republican. RoBIsoN, JAMES W., Senator from the 27th District, (Tazewell and Logan counties) was born in Aberdeeushire, Scotland, in 1831 ; came to this country, with parents, in 1832 ; settled on present farm in 1837 ; received a common school education, and attended for a time, at Illinois College, at Jacksonville. He is a farmer and an extensive fruit grower, residence on I., B. 8: W. Railway at Leslie, Elm Grove township, with post office address at Tremont, Tazewell county, ‘ and has held various county and local positions. He was elected Senator in 1874, as a Republican, receiving 3,483 votes, against 3,262 for A. D. G. Railsback, Ind. Dem., and 1,318 for John H. An— thony, Ind. Rep. SCOTT, WILLIAM, Senator from the 24th Dis— trict, (Henderson and Hancock counties) was born in Pennsylvania, in 1825 ; received a com- mon school education ; has been a teacher and farmer, and has practiced law ; has held various county and local positions; is a Justice of the Peace, residing near Dallas City, in Hancock county. He was elected Senator in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 5,190 votes, against 4,810 for Thomas J. Maxwell, Republican. SHUTT, WILLIAM E., Senator from the 35th District, (the county of Sangamon) was born in Waterford, Virginia, May 5th,1840. Received a common school education ; has lived in Spring- field since 1842. Studied law and was admitted to the bar in Springfield, 111., in 1862, and is a member of the law firm of Robinson, Knapp & Shutt, of Springfield. He was elected City Attor- ney in 1864, and Mayor in 1868. Was elected Senator in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 3,637 votes against 2,731 for Sam’l Nesbitt, Republican, and 967 for N. M. Broadwell, Independent Dem— ocrat. SMITH, O. V., Senator from the 45th District, (Clark, Crawford, Lawrence and Jasper coun- ties) was born in Clark county, Ohio, in 1840; received a common school and legal education ; was a farmer and teacher in early years; came to Lawrence county, in 1865 ; was elected Justice of the Peace in the spring of 1869, and County Superintendent of Schools in the fall of the same 118 SKETCHES OF STATE SENATORS. year, and is now a practicing lawyer, residing at Lawrenceville, Lawrence county. He was elected Senatorin 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 3,936 votes, against 3,493 for Wm. Lindsey, Rep., and 811 for W. J. Crews, Independent; and he was chairman of Senate committee on Reform- atory Institutions in 29th General Assembly. \ SOUTH‘WORTH, ELIZUR, Senator from the 34th District, (Christian and Montgomery counties) was born in the State of Vermont, in 1826; re— ceived an academic and legal education, and is now an attorney and counselor at law, residing in Litchfield, Montgomery county. He was elect- ed in 1876, to the Senate, as a Democrat, receiv- 6,052 votes, against 5,057 for F. M. Malone, Rep., and 423 for J. P. Hitchings, Ind. TALIAFERRO, BENJAMIN 0., Senator from the 22d District, (Knox and Mercer counties) was born in King William county, Virginia, and is 53 years of age. He is alawyer, and resides at Keithsburg, Mercer county. Has not held previous official positions. Has resided 40 years in Illinois. Was elected to the Senate in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7389 votes against 4277 for Frank C. Smith. THOMPSON, JOHN, Senator from the 43d Dis- trict, (Fayette and Marion counties) was born in England, and is 50 years of age. He is a farmer by occupation, and resides at Vandalia, Fayette county. He has held various local positions. Was chairman of‘ the Senate Committee on “Roads and Bridges,” in the 29th General As— sembly. He was elected to the Senate in 1874, as a Democrat, receiving 3011 votes, against 2582 for Wm. Henniger, Republican. WARE, J EssE, Senator from the 50th District, (Jackson. Union and Alexander counties,) was ‘ born in Warren county, Ohio, 1833; received a good English and legal education, through his own personal exertions, under adverse circum- stances ; was raised on a farm in Ohio till near manhood ; came to Illinois at an early day, and is a lawyer, residing at Jonesboro, Union county. He was elected to the Senate in 1872, and chair— ' man of committee on Education in 29th General Assembly; was re-elected in 1876, as a Demo— crat, receiving 5,543 votes, against 4,247 for Capt. Chas. F. Nellis, Republican. WHITING, LORENZO D., Senator from the 19th District, (Bureau and Stark counties,) was born in Wayne county, N. Y., in 1819; received a thorough English education; was mcrchant’s clerk and bookkeeper in boyhood, a teacher and superintendent of public, schools for several years, and was Justice of the Peace in New York when 21 years old; came to Illinois in 1849; has been five years Supervisor of town, three years U. S. Assessor, member of the 26th General Assembly, member of Constitutional Convention in 1869-70, and has since been elected three times to the Senate. Was author of In- ternal Improvement Report made to 26th Assem- bly, of which 5,000 were printed; was first to move in Constitutional Convention to declare railroads public corporations ; was President of the first Farmers’ State Convention, at Bloom- ington, in 1873, and has been a prominent advocate of cheap transportation. He is a farmer and stock raiser, near Tiskilwa, Bureau county. Was elected Senator in 1874, as a Re- publican, receiving 2,987 votes, against 2,663 for Julius Benedict, Democrat and “farmers’ candi— date.” OFFICIAL DIRECTORY: BIOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL, OF THE REPRESENTATIVES 3OTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF ILLINOIS. (Written by D. A. RAY, and Revised by the PUBLISHER!) ABEL, THOMAS J ., Representative from the 29th District, was born in Oneida county, New York, in 1837; moved to McDonough county, Illinois, in 1844, thence to Mills county, Iowa, in 1846 ; under great disadvantages secured a com- mon, and partial High School education ; spent early life on a farm. Was elected County Asses- sor in 185T : spent 1858 and 1859 in the Colorado mines: enlisted as a private in the 4th Iowa Cavalry, in 1861, and served in army of the Southwest ; recruited the 1st company of colored volunteers that was mustered into service in Missouri, June, 1863; was promoted to Captain, and served successively on staff of McCook, Carr, Buford and Thayer; was made Major by brevet, retained one year after close of service, and mustered out November. 1866—having served five years and three months. He has been a merchant in Decatur, Macon county, ever since the close of the war. He _has been a member of the City Council, and held other local positions. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Repub- lic-an, receiving 7173% votes. ALBRIGHT, FONTAINE E., Representative from the 50th District, was born in Simpson county, Ky. , in 1845. Received a common school and collegiate education. Is a lawyer and farmer, and resides at Murphysboro, Jackson county. Has been engaged in most of the im— portant law cases in the 18th Congressional Dis- trict for the past five years. Successfully de— fended the so-called “Ku Klux," in Franklin county, in 1873. Defended two of the William- son county Vendetta, and prosecuted a third. Was engaged in the noted Hall and Davis land ‘case. Is an active Democrat, was a member of the 29th General Assembly, and was re—elected Representative in 1876, receiving 7282 votes. “ALLEN, EBENEZER (3., Representative from the 18th District, was born in 'l‘ioga county, Penn., in 1821. Received a common school edu- cation. Is a farmer by occupation, residing at Long Point, Livingston county, Came to Illi— nois in 1837, and was driving stage at Springfield, the winter the Legislature first met in that city. In 1811 settled in Livingston county ; was Super- visor from 1859 to 1863 ; again, in 1871, till the present, and has several terms been Chairman of the Board; also, school treasurer; was elected Representative, in 1876, as an Independent, re— ceiving 7371 votes. ~ ARMSTRONG, GEORGE W., Representative from the 17th District, was born in Licking county, Ohio, in 1813. Is afarmer by occupa— tion, residing at Seneca, LaSalle county. Came to Illinois in 1831. Received 21 days schooling, at a log school house at Diamond Grove, Morgan county, Ill. Was elected Representative in the Legislature in 181-1, member of the Constitutional Convention of 1817. Has since that time repre— sented LaSalle county four times in the Legisla— ture. Was nominated for Congress, in 1858, in the then 3d District, by the Douglas Democracy. Has been 20 years a member of LaSalle county Board of Supervisors. Was elected Represen- tative, in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 11711/2 votes. ASHTON, ANDREW, Representative from the 9th District, was born in Argyle, Washington county, New York, in 1832 ; received a common school education. Is a merchant by occupation, at Durand, Winnebago county. Was engaged in mining in California from 1852 to 1855. Was a merchant in Oswego county, N. Y., from 1855 to 1860, and came to Durand, Ill., in 1861. Was a member of the 29th General Assembly, and re-elected Representative in 1876, as an Inde— pendent, receiving 6,047 votes. BALDWIN, CHARLES, Representative from the 19th District, was born in Litchlield county, 001111., in 1829 : received a common school edu- cation. Is a lawyer and loan agent at Prince- ton, Bureau county ; was admitted to the bar at Hartford, 001111., in 1856. Game to Illinois in 1858. Has been member and President of Town 120 SKETCHES OF ‘STATE REPRESENTATIVES. Council, Treasurer of High School, Drainage Commissioner, member Board of Education, and Bank Director. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,484 votes. BARTHOLOW, EMORY C., Representative from the 30th District, was born in Tuscarawas coun- ty, Ohio, in 1844. Was educated at Illinois Wesleyan University. IS a physician, practic— ing at Mahomet, Champaign county. At begin~ ning of war enlisted in 94th Illinois Volunteers. Was transferred by special order to 37th Illinois Volunteers. and promoted for meritorious con- duct in battle. Has been President of Town Board two years. Has lived in Illinois 22 years ; was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub- lican, receiving 8,661 votes. BERRY, GEORGE F., Representative from the 42d District, was born in Bond county, Illinois, in 1849. Received a high school education. Is a merchant by occupation, at Greenville, Bond county. Was raised on a farm until sixteen years Old, when his parents died, and he com— menced clerking in Greenville. Before arriving at majority he commenced business as a mer- chant in a small way, and has continued succes- fully until his business is second to none in the county. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,541 votes. BIBB, ROBERT S., Representative from the 26th District, was born in Peoria, Illinois, in 1852; received a common school education. read law from 1872 to 1874, when he was admitted to the bar. Is now a practising lawyer, residing at Peoria. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,8501/2 votes. BIELFELDT, JOHN S., Representative from the 7th District, was born in Holstein, Germany, in 1834. Came to America with parents at 16 years of age ; learned the carpentefis trade, and brewing. Commenced the brewing business in 1857, on very limited capital, and now has 825,000 invested in that business. Has held township offices for many years. Is Treasurer of Highway Commissioners. Resides at ’.l‘hornton, Cook county. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,610 votes. BLACK,THOMAS G., Representative from the 37th District, was born in Maury county, Ten- nessee, in 1825. Received a liberal education. Is a physician by profession, practicing at Clayton, Adams county. Commenced practice in 1849. During the war, he was Captain, Lieu— tenant Colonel, and succeeded Col. J. M. Glover in the command of the 3d Reg. Mo. Cav. Vol., serving most of the time in southern Missouri. and Arkansas. Was Republican candidate for State Senator in 1866; was the candidate for Congress of south part of the district in the convention which nominated John B. Hawley. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub— lican, receiving 14,818 votes. BOwER, ROBERT A., Representative from the 30th District, was born in Brown county, Ohio, in 1828. Received an academic education. Is a banker, of the firm of R. A. Bower & Co., Tolono, Champaign county, Illinois. Studied law, and was admitted to the Bar in Ohio, in 1849. Practiced there until 1860, when he came to Illinois, and engaged in farming. In 1867 he went into the real estate business,and in 1869 commenced banking. Has been Supervisor, and twelve years President of the School Board. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub- lican, receiving 9,303 votes. BOYD, JOHN, Representative from the 48th District, was born in Randolph county, Illinois, in 1833. Received a common school education. Is a lawyer, of the law firm of Murphy St Boyd, Pinckneyville, Perry county. In early life was a farmer and carpenter. Was admitted to the Bar in 1862, and has practiced law since that time. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,2781/2 votes. BOYDS'I‘ON, C. W., Representative from the 23d District, was born in Pennsylvania in 1817. Is a farmer by occupation, and resides at Cam— eron, Warren Co., 111. Has held various local offices, and was elected Representative in the Legislature in 1874, and re-elected in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,5551/2 votes. BROWN, ABRAHAM M., Representative from the 22d District, was born in Knox county, 111., in 1848. Was educated at Lombard University, taking the highest class honors on graduating, and delivering the “Master’s Oration,” three years after. He worked on a farm till 22 years of age. Taught in city school at Galesburg one year after graduating. Was admitted to the Bar in 1871 ; commenced active practice in 1874 ; is associated with Judge G. C. Lanphere, under the firm name of Lanphere & Brown, and was a member of the County Board at the time of his election. Was elected Representative, as a Democrat, receiving 8,2041/2 votes. BROWNING, JOHN T., Representative from the 21st District, was born in Genesee county, New York, in 1830. He received an academic education. Studied law at Rochester. N. Y., and was admitted to the Bar in 1858. In that year he located at Moline, Rock Island county, Illinois, where he has since been engaged in the practice of law. Has been City Attorney of, Moline, and is Director of the First National Bank. Was elected to the Legislature in 1874, SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. 121 and re-elected in 1876, as a Republican, receiv- ing 12,032 votes. BUCKMASTER, SAMUEL A., Representative from the 41st District. was born at Cliai'lestown, Jefferson county, Virginia, in 1818; received a good English education ; is a manufacturer by occupation, and resides at Alton, Madison co. He was Warden and Lessee of the Illinois Pen- itentiary from 1838 until 1867. Was a member of the Legislature in 1850; re—elected in 1852; elected to the Senate in 1857; to the Constitu— tional Convention in 1862, and to the Legislature again in 1863, when he was made Speaker of the House. iWas elected Representative again in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,7081/2 votes. BUDLONG, JOHN, Representative from the 9th District, was born in Jefferson county, N. Y., in 1833; is a farmer by occupation, residing at Rockford, Winnebago county ; received a classi- cal education, and studied law; was Justice of the Peace, a teacher in several seminaries; traveled extensively in the South and West; was 2d and 1st Lieutenant in 35th New York Volunteers, and was commissioned Engineer; was editor of the Watertown, N. Y., Journal ; came to Rockford, Illinois, in 1867; has twice been Town Supervisor. Was elected Representa— tive in 1876, as ‘a Republican, receiving 6,351 votes. BUSEY, SIMEON ‘11., Representative from the 30th District, was born in Greencastle, Indiana, in 1824. Received a common school education. Is a banker, merchant and farmer, and resides at Urbana, Champaign county. Was in early life a farmer ; came to Illinois in 1839 ; has been Aldern'ian of Urbana since 1868; was elected Supervisor in 1876; is a member of the banking firm of Buscy Brothers, the oldest bank in Urbana Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 11,475 votes. BYERS, WILLIAM M., Representative from the 13th District, was born in Delaware county, New York, in 1821. Is of Scotch descent ; is a farmer by occupation, and resides at Sycamore, DeKalb county. Has been several times Justice of the Peace ; Township Treasurer twenty years ; Supervisor ten yeais, and Chairman of County Board three years. Has been a resident of the county and State thirty-five years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv— ing 11,364% votes. CALLON, WILLIAM R, Representative from the 39th District, was born ~1n Franklin county, Indiana, in 1836. Graduated at Illinois College, Jacksonville, in 1859. Is a lawyer by profession, of the law firm of Epler 85 Gallon, Jacksonville, Morgan county. Was admitted to the bar in 1860. Entered the volunteer service as 2d Lieu- tenant in the 4th Illinois Cavalry, and continued till expiration of enlistment. In 1867 was ap- pointed Agent for Omaha Indians, serving till 1869. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,848 votes. CANNON, STEPHEN, Representative from the 32d District, was born in New Seaford, Dela— ware, in 1810. Received a common school edu- cation. Is a farmer by occupation, residing near Lovington, Moultrie county. Was raised a farmer. When grown taught school seven years. Moved to Ohio in 1840, and came to Moultrie county, Illinois, in 1849. Was a mer- chant in Lovington fifteen years, during eight years of which he served in the County Court. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo- crat, receiving 9,162 votes. CHAMBERS, WILLIAM L., Rel'lresentative from the 29th District, was born in St. Clair county, Illinois, in 1834. Was educated at McKendree College. Is alawyei', residing at Clinton, De— Witt county. In 1862 enlisted in the 107th I 111- nois Volunteer Regiment, and was successively promoted to Lieutenant and Regimental Quar- termaster. Brigade Quartermaster and Division Quartermaster, on Maj. Gen. Couch‘s staff. Was Revenue Assessor of DeWitt county in 1867-8, and Circuit Clerk from 1868 to 187‘ . Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,895 votes. CHESLEY, HIRAM 11., Representative from the 44th District, was born in Aroostook county, Maine, in 1844. Is a lawyer, of the law firm of Chesley & Hagle, Louisville, Clay county. Was admitted to the bar in 1867. Has lived in Illi— nois eleven years. Was a private soldier in Co. H, 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv— ing 9,3424%, votes. CLOVER, AMOS, Representative from the 13th District, was born in Hamilton 00., Ohio, in 1822. Received a common school education. Is a farmer by occupation, at Gardner, Grundy Co. Moved when quite young to Vermilion Co.. Ind., remaining there until 2l years of age. Settled in Grundy county, Illinois in 1843. Has filled various local oflices ; has been Supervisor, Justice of the Peace, 82c. Was elected Representative in 1876, as an Independent, receiving 6.365% votes. COLLIER, JOHN H., Representative from the 18th District, was born in Sangersfield. New York, in 1844; received a common school edu— cation ; is a hardware merchant at Gibson City, Ford county. Came to Illinois with parents in 1855 ; worked on farm until 1862, when he entered -—16 122 SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES.‘ the army, leaving it in 1866 with the rank of captain. Has held various offices of trust, and has been chairman of the Board of Supervisors. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub- lican, receiving 8358 votes. CONNELLY, THOMAS, Representative from the 46th District, was born in White county, Illinois, in 1847; is a lawyer by profession, residing at McLeansboro, Hamilton 00. Was admitted to the bar in 1875. Was raised on a farm until reaching his majority. Was elected Represen— tative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 6429 votes. CRONHRITE, EDWARD L., Representative from the 10th District, was born in New York in 1832. Received an academic education. Is‘ a mer— chant, and resides at Freeport, Stephenson Co. Was a miner in California four years, teaching school one summer. Came to Illinois in 1859. Has been Mayor of Freeport two years; was a member of the 28th and 29th General Assemblies, in the latter was ch’rman of Appropriation Com- mittee. Was re—elected Representative in 1876, as an Independent ,Democrat, receiving 8660 votes. CROOKER, LUCIEN B., Representative from the 17th District, was born in Windsor Co., Ver- mont, Nov. 12th, 1840. Is alawyer by profession, at Mendota, LaSalle county. Served in the late war successively as a private, orderly sergeant, Lieutenant and Captain in the 55th Illinois vol- unteer infantry: received several wounds, and was commissioned in the Invalid Corps. Has since been Mayor and City Attorney of Mendota, elected unanimously, also Supervisor. Was de- feated in 1872 for the Legislature by 10 votes, running largely ahead of ticket. Was elected in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,7151/2 votes. CURTIS, ALFRED S., Representative from the 22d District, was born in Ulster Co., New York, in 1816; was educated at Yale College. Has been a lawyer, banker, farmer and miller, and resides at Oneida, Knox Co. Was Mayor of Oneida when elected Representative. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 11,066 votes. DAvIs, HOPE S., Representative from the 37th District, was born in Monroe county, New York. in 1828. Received an academic education. Is a lawyer, of the law firm of Davis & Poling, Quincy. In earlier years resided on a farm; taught school four years. Studied law, and was admitted to the Bar in Rochester, N. Y., in 1852, in which year he settled in Quincy, where he has since resided. Has been County Superintendent of Adams county; also Superintendent of Quincy schools, and member of City Council. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo- crat, receiving 9,6881/2 votes. DENNIS, EDWARD M., Representative from the 8th District, was born in New Jersey, in 1822. Is a tobacconist by occupation, residing at Waukegan. Came to Illinois when Chicago was a village, in 1834. Has voted the Demo- cratic ticket 34 years. Was Lighthouse Keeper under President Pierce, and Post Master under Buchanan. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 5,9641/1). votes. DEWEY, JOHN S., Representative from the 41st District, was born in Berkshire county, Massachusetts, in 1815. Is a graduate of the Missouri University. Is a physician by profes- sion, practicing at Troy, Madison county. Serv— ed in the army as Surgeon of the 109th Ill. Vol. Inf. Was transferred to the 1st U. S. Inf., on the consolidation of the former regiment. Has resided 32 years in Illinois, and has practiced medicine 30 years at present location. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,787 votes. DUNNE, M. J.,Representative from the 5th District, was born in Ireland in 1840. Is a law- yer by professlon, and resides in Chicago. He came to Cook county in 1850; has resided in Elgin and Chicago since that date. Was edu- cated at St. Mary’s College. Studied law, and was admitted to the Bar in 1862. Enlisted in the 69th,Ill. Reg. Was afterwards commissioned Lieutenant in the 141st 111., and afterwards in the 153d Ill. Vol. Was Acting Assistant Inspec- tor General on the staff of Generals Rousseau and. Johnson. Was} elected Representative in 1874, and now re-elected in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,0401/2 votes. ' EAsTON, CHAS. L., Representative from the 1st District, was born in Lowville, Lewis county, New York, in 1840. Graduated in 1863 at Union College, in Schenectady, New York. Studied law in his native town, and was admitted to the Bar at Syracuse, in 1866, and in the fall of that year came west, and commenced the practice of his profession in Chicago, where he now resides, enjoying a lucrative business, and numbering among his clients some of the largest and best houses in the east and west. He is yet a com- paratively young man, earnestly devoted to his profession, and has held no former political offices or positions. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 5,946 votes. ENGLISH, JOHN N., Representative from the 40th District, was born in Henry county, Ken— tucky, in 1810. Received a common school education. Is a farmer, and resides at J ersey— ville, Jersey county. Came with parents to SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. 123 Washington county, Illinois, in 1820, and to Jersey county in 1824.. Was first Sherifi of Jersey county, in 1839, and re—elected in 1840. Served in the Black Hawk War, in Captain Carlin’s company, and afterwards under Captain Patterson. Was elected Representative in the Legislature in 1860, and re—elected in 1862. Is now elected again in 1876, as a Democrat, re- ceiving 8,488 votes. EVANS, HENRY H., Representative from the 14th District, was born in New Market, Canada West, and is 40 years of age. He is a capitalist, residing at Aurora, Kane 00., and has lived in that vicinity about 25 years. He served three years in the 124th Ill. V 01. Infantry. Is the ar- chitect of his own fortune, which is considerable. Was formerly a merchant and hotel proprietor. Is prominent in enterprises for the benefit of his locality and community. He was elected Rep- resentative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 5,417 votes. EVANS, WILLIAM M., Representative from the 42d District, was born in Bath 00., Ky., in 1819 ; received a. practical education. Is a merchant by occupation, residing at Greenville, Bond Co. Was brought up in Putnam Co., Ind., and came to Bureau Co., 111., in 1845. From there to Put- nam Co., 111., and moved to Bond Co. in 1855, where he has since lived. Was elected Repre- sentative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,579 votes. FOSBENDER, CHARLES, Representative from the 20th District, was born at Loewen, Prussia, in 1840; received an academic education; is a merchant by occupation, and resides at Spar- land, Marshall Co. ; came to the United States in 1852 ; was a farmer for several years, and en— tered present business in 1867. Was elected Supervisor in 1873-1. Has lived 22 years in Illi- nois, and was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 6,611 votes. FOUNTAIN, THEOPHILUS T., Representative 1 from the 48th District, was born in Washington 00., 111., in'184-1. Received a literary and law course at Michigan University. Is alawyer, of the law firm of T. T. 8: D. W. Fountain, and re- sides at DuQuoin, Perry Co. Was elected Rep- resentative in 1876, as a Republican, and received 9,556 votes. FOU'I‘CH, JOHN, Representative from the 35th District, was born in Sang-amen Co., 111., in 1826. Received a common school ~education. Is a farmer, merchant and trader, and resides at New Berlin, Sangamon Co. Has held various local and county official positions. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv— ing 7,346 votes. FOX, JOHN R, Representative from the 21st District, was born in Belknap 00., N. H., in 1829. Received a common school education ; is now a farmer near Geneseo, Henry Co. Went to Cali- fornia in 1849, and returned to Illinois in 1857. Has held various town ofiices, and was several years Chairman of County Board. Was elected to the 29th General Assembly, and re—elected in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 11,984 votes. FRI’I‘TS, THOMAS J., Representative from the 33d District, was born in Indiana in 1839. Is a physician by profession, resident of Cold Spring, Shelby Co. Was Regimental Surgeon during late war—sewing4years. Is Chairman of Board of Supervisors. Has lived in Illinois 12 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo— crat, receiving 11,8701/2 votes. GILBERT, ALvAN, Representative from the 3131; District, was born in Ontario, Co., N. Y., in 1810. Received a common school education. Is a farmer and stock dealer by occupation, at Rossville, Vermilion Co. Came to Illinois with his parents in 1825, locating near where Danville now is. Has been Chairman of Vermilion Co. Board of Supervisors 15 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv- ing 10,459 votes. GILL, CHARLES E, Representative from the 21th District, was born in J efi‘erson county, New York, in 1829. Received a common school edu- cation. Is a banker by occupation, at La Harpe, Hancock county. Came to Illinois in 1841. Fol- lowed farming and stock raising until 1866. since which time he has been engaged in banking. Is treasurer of the North Illinois Conference Semi- nary. W as elected Representative, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 74126 votes. GOODRIC‘H, LUKE I-I., Representative from the 15th District, was born in Chenango coimty, New York, b11831. Received a high school edu- cation. Taught school several years, and came to Illinois in 1855. Is now a merchant at Braid— wood, Will county. Was Supervisor six years, and Justice of the Peace eight years, in Grundy county. Has been two terms Mayorot‘ Braid— wood, and was elected to the Legislature in 1874. Re—elec-ted, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,6291/51 votes. (The city of Braidwood contains 6,000 inhabit- ants, instead of 4,500 as stated on page 10.) GRAHAM, Ross, Representative from the 46th District, was born in White county, 111., in 1831). Received an academical education. Is a practic- ing lawyer, of the firm of Johnson & Graham, and resides at Carmi, White county. Lived on a. farm until 1861, when he enlisted in Company “I,” lst Illinois Cavalry, and after Regiment was 124 SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. mustered out, re—enlisted in 87th Illinois Volun— teer Infantry, Was 2d Lieut., 1st Lieut., and Captain until close of war. Was admitted to the bar in 1871. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,915 votes. GRANGER, FLAvEL K., Representative from the 8th District, was born in Wayne county, N. Y., in 1832. Received an academical education. Is a lawyer by profession, and a general dealer in live stock and grain. Has served two terms as Representative in the Legislature, and now re-elected. Resides at McHenry, McHenry county. Was elected, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,352‘/, votes. GRAY, GEORGE B., Representative from the 18th District, was born in Livingston county, N. Y., in 1834. Was educated in the common schools. Removed to Illinois in 1858, and is a farmer and stock dealer by occupation, residing near Pontiac, Livingston county. Has held various local oilices. Was elected Representa— tive. in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,884 votes. GRENELL, RUFUS M., Representative from the 21st District, was born in Pennsylvania, in 1816. Received a common school and academic education. Is now a farmer, residing at Cor— dova-,Rock Island county. Was educated a lawycr,and practiced four years in Pennsylvania. Served four years as Prothonotary and Clerk of the several courts. Came to Illinois in 1855. Has been City Clerk of Rock Island, and filled various other local offices. Was elected Repre— sentative in the 29th General Assembly, and re— elected, in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,760 votes. HALL, B. J ., Representative from the 38th Dis- trict, was born in Kentucky, and received his education in that State. Is a physician by pro- fession and occupation, and resides at Hardin, Calhoun county. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Democrat, and received 9,0321/2 votes. HALLEY, JOHN H., Representative from the 45th District, was born in Bedford county, V ir— ginia, in 1828. Is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Newton, Jasper county. Graduated at Emory and Henry College, class of 1854. Set— tled in Missouri in the practice of law in 1856. Was a member of Missouri Legislature 1858~60. Was Lieut. Colonel in the Confederate Army. Was a member of the 29th General Assembly of Illinois, and was re-elected, in 1876, as a Demo- crat, receiving 10,2561/2 votes. I-IEEFERNAN, RODOLPI-IUS, Representative from the 32d District, was born in Ireland in 1836, received a common school education, and is a shoemaker by occupation, residing at Mat— toon, Coles county. Innnigrated to America in 1854, and has lived in Coles county sixteen years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo- crat, receiving 9,0201/2 votes. I-IENDRIOKSON, JAMES H., Representative from the 37th District, was born in Butler county, Ohio, in 1825. Received a common school education. Is afarmer by occupation, and re- sides at Mendon, Adams county. Was Sheriff of Adams county 1858-60, a member of Board of Supervisors, and its Chairman several years. Has lived in Illinois 41 years. Was elected Rep- resentative, in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,482 votes. HERRINGTON, JAMES, Representative from the 14th District, was born in Mercer 00., Penn- sylvania, in 1826. He is a farmer by occupation, and is somewhat interested in extensive cheese and butter factories in Kane county. Resides at Geneva. Has been several times elected to the Legislature, and was chairman of the Committee on Federal Relations in the 29th General Assem- bly. Was elected in 1876, as a Democrat, receiv— ing 75271/2 votes. HERRON, J. J ., Representative from the 19th District, was born at Newville, Pennsylvania, in 1836 ; was educated at Jefferson College, gradu~' ated at Albany, (N. Y.) Law School, in 1857. Came to Princeton, Illinois. where he now re- sides, in 1862. He is a lawyer by profession. Was a member of the 29th General Assembly and Chairman of the Committee on Judiciary. Was re-elected Representative in 1876, as an Inde— pendent, receiving 6,7161/2 votes. HESLET, SAMUEL M., Representative from the 17th District, was born in Fayette county, Penn., in 1826. Was educated at Washington College, Penn. been ateacher for 26 years, and is now Principal of the Public Schools of Earlville, LaSalle county. Resides in Meriden, in the same county. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,660% votes. HICKEY, P. J ., Representative from the 3d District, was born in Tipperary county, Ireland, in 1844. Came to New York with parents when six years old ; settled in Westchester 00., N. Y. Received a common school education, and on coming to Chicago in 1858, completed his studies in Jesuit Church School. Was clerk in ofiice of Chicago Morning Post for several years, then en- tered grocery and provision business in Chicago, and has been 15 years in that line. Was Alder- man in Chicago Common Council in 1869 and 1870. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,313% votes. 8' \ . Audra‘! n A n "-1- SKETQHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. 125 HOGGE, A. J ., Representative from the 43d District, was born in Ohio, and is 51 years of age. He is by occupation a farmer, residing near London City, in Fayette county, and has been a resident of the State 28 years. He was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,236 votes. HOPKINS, SOLOMON P., ‘Representative from the 2d District, was born in Duchess county, N. Y.,in 1828. Received a common school educa— tion. Came to Wisconsin in 1845: was about entering Mexican War when his arm was ac— cidentally shot off, and he returned to N. Y., and read law one year, then commanded asteam- boat on the Hudson. Went to California in 1852 ; was Justice of the Peace of Alameda county: returned to Wisconsin in 1854 and run a flouring mill ; in 1856, was a member of first Republican Convention, and in the same year came to Chi- cago, where he has lived since. Is a live stock . dealer, and resides at Transit House, Union Stock Yards, Chicago. I‘Vas elected Representa— tive in 1872, re-elected in 1874 and again in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 11,2371/2 votes. HOLLISTER, GEORGE H., Representative from the 9th District, was born at Marshfield, Vt., in 1822 ; is a farmer and real estate dealer by occu— pation, residing at Rockton, Winnebago Co. ; is a member of State Board of Public Charities. Has resided in Illinois about twenty-five years ; was elected Representative in 1876, as a Re— publican, receiving 7,6201% votes. HURD, DAN J ., Representative from the 19th District, was born in Sparta, New Jersey, in 1820. Received a high school education. Is a- merchant by occupation, at La Fayette, Stark Co. Came to Illinois in 1813. Has served as Supervisor and Township Treasurer; elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv— ing 7,4961/2 votes. IRVIN, ALEXANDER H., Representative from the 50th District, was born in Cook county, 111., in 1812. Received a common school education ; resides at Cairo, Alexander county. Has been for six years, and up to the present time, Sheriff of Alexander county. Was previously City Clerk, Register of Deeds and Clerk of Common Pleas Court from the time he attained his ma— jority. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a. Democrat, receiving 6,5241/2 votes. J ACK, SAMUEL S., Representative from the 29th District, was born in W estmoreland Co., Penn., in 1836. Received an academic educa- tion. Was raised a farmer; has been teacher in Classical Academy, High School and State Nor— mal School, and editor of a newspaper. Resides at Decatur, Macon Co. Was a member of the 29th General Assembly and was re-elected in 1876, as an Independent Democrat, receiving 6,192 votes. JAMES, WILLIAM A., Representative from the 8th District, was born in Providence, Rhode Island, in 1837. Received a common school ed- ucation. Is by occupation a dealer in machin- ery, and is in business in Chicago, residence Highland Park. Was four years in the army as Captain and Major, and was brevetted Colonel for distinguished services in the Department of the Gulf. Was a Representative in the 29th Gen’l Assembly and re-elected in 1876, as a Republi- can, receiving 8,5360% votes. JAY, NELsoN D., Representative from the 26th District, was born in Tioga 00., Penn., in 1818. Is by occupation a Druggist and Justice of the Peace, residing at Elmwood, Peoria Co. Has been six terms a Justice of the Peace, once 1m— der the Constitution of 1848. Was elected Asso— ciate Justice of Richland Co., Ill. Has lived in Illinois since 1837, and in Peoria Co. twenty—two years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,900 votes. KEARNEY, JOSEPH J., Representative from the 4th District, was born in New York City, in 1832. Received a public school education. Serv- ed a five years apprenticeship, and afterwards worked several years as abook—binder. Came to Chicago in 1856, was engaged in book and publishing business until 1866._ Was then in the real estate business until 1874, when he was ap- pointed Deputy Sheritf. Has held several local oiTices. Was a member of Board of Super— visors, and President of Rose Hill Soldiers’ Monument Association in 1870. Is now Presi- dent of Cook Co. Board of Education. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,223 votes. KEDZIE, J OHN H., Representative from the 7th District, was born in Delaware Co. N. Y., of Scotch parents, in 1815. Was educated at Dela- ware Academy, N. Y., at Western Reserve Col- lege, Ohio, and graduated at Oberlin in 1841. Was admitted to the bar in New York in 184.7, and then located in Chicago, where, for fifteen years, he practiced his profession with success. Was a, short time engaged in banking, which he discontinued without loss to himself or the public, and having dismissed his clients, did not attempt to regain his practice thereafter. He now resides at Evanston, Cook 00., and is en— gaged in the real estate business in Chicago. Has not previously been a candidate for public office. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,535 votes. 126 SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. KING LUCIAN, Representative from the 39th District, was born in New York in 1817. Is a farmer by occupation, and lives at Kane, Greene Co. He served as a Captain in the 122d Ill. Vol. Infantry for three years. Has lived in Illinois 38 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat and received 8,879 votes. KIOLBASSA, PETER, Representative from the 5th District, was born in Poland, in 1839. Re— ceived a business education. Was clerk in a mercantile house when war broke out, enlisted in 16th 111. Cavalry, served successively as pri- vate, Corporal, Sergeant, Lieutenant and Cap— tain : since close of the war has been an Inter- preter in Chicago Police Department, and is now a clerk in the Chicago Custom House. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,353 votes. KLEHM, GEORGE 0., Representative from the 7th District, was born in Hesse Darmstadt, Germany, in 1839. Received a good education. Is a merchant by occupation at Niles Centre, Cook county. Was several years a teacher. Has been Town Clerk four years, and is now Town Treasurer and Highway Commissioner. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Reform Democrat, receiving 6,028 votes. KOPLIN, JOHN A., Representative from the 16th District, was born in Chester county, Penn— sylvania, in 1826. Received a connnon school education. Is a banker and conveyancer at Buckley, Iroquois county. During early years worked on a farm, learned the carpenter’s trade, and then entered a store. Engaged in commis— sion business in Philadelphia until 1862, when he came to Illinois, and laid out the town of Buckley. In 1869 engaged in_ banking. Was nine years a Supervisor. Was elected Repre- sentative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9.6611/2 votes. KOUKA, FRED’k, Representative from the 15th District, was born in Germany, in 1824. Is a farmer by occupation, residing at Eagle Lake, Will county. He has served as Justice of the Peace. Has lived in Will county 25 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub- lican, receiving 4,414 votes. LA'I‘IMER, J. F., Representative from the 22d District, was born in Knox county, Illinois, in 1810. Is a farmer by occupation, residing at Abingdon, Knox county. Is a graduate of Knox College, class of ’66. Was 2d Lieutenant in the 137th Ill.Vol. Inf. Was Professor of Natural Science at Lincoln (111.) University in 1866-7, and a member of the Legislature in 1871- 2. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 11,153 votes. LEEPIDR, JOHN A., Representative from the 25th District, was born in Hamilton county, Ohio, in 1832. Received mainly a common school education, finishing at Mt. Morris (Illinois) Seminary, where he was a class and room-mate with Governor S. M. Cullom. Is a farmer by occupation, residing at Farmington, Fulton county. Has been Supervisor five years. Has resided in Illinois 34 years. Was elected Repre- sentative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,1561/2 votes. LINDSEY, WILLIAM, Representative from the 45th District, was born in Owen county, Indiana, in 1822. Was educated in common schools. Is an attorney-at-law and real estate agent, resid— ing at Martinsville, Clark county. Has been a farmer. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 15,446% votes. LOTT, PETER S., Representative from the 13th District, was born in Tioga county, New York. in 1829. Received a common school education, Has been engaged in farming, and is now a mer- chant, of the firm of I. & P. S. Lott, Newark, Kendall county. Was for atime a clergyman. Has been several years Supervisor. Settled in Illinois in 1845. Was elected Representative, as a Republican, in 1876, receiving 10,429 votes. MACE, SEI’TIMUS P., Representative from the 48th District, was born in St. Clair county, Illi— nois, in 1834. Received a common school edu- cation. Is a merchant and farmer, and has resided at Percy, Randolph county, since 1856. Was raised a farmer, but has been a merchant for the past ten years. Has been Postmaster and Notary Public. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,2145%; votes. MATTHEWS, ASA 0., Representative from the 38th District, was born in Pike County, Illinois, in 1833. Graduated at Illinois College. J ackson- ville, in 1855. Is a lawyer by profession, and re- sides at Pittsfield, Pike county. Prior to enter- ing college was engaged on a farm, afterwards studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1858. Was the last commanding officer of the 99th Illi— nois volunteer infantry in late war. Was Col- lector of Internal Revenue from 1869 to 1875, in 9th District Illinois. Resigned and was appoint— ed Supervisor of Internal Revenue, which he resigned July 1, 1876, and returned to the prac- tice of law. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 12,600 votes. MoCImERY, WM. T., Representative from the 25th District, was born in Armagh county, Ire— land, in 1835 : received a common school educa- tion; is a farmer by occupation, and resides at Huntsville, Schuyler county. Has lived in Illi- SKETCI-IES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES, 127 . p \ nois 30 years; was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,906 votes. MOKINLAY, ROBERT L., Representative from the 31st District, was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1840. Received an academic education. Is a lawyer by profession, of the law firm of Bishop & McKinlay, Paris, Edgar county. Entered the U. S. navy as midshipman in 1857, resigned in 1858. Was Captain of Co. “A,” 59th Ohio vol- unteers, in the late war. Has resided in Illinois 8 years, and served several terms as City Attor— ney of Paris. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 10,371% votes. MERR-ITT, THOMAS E., Representative from the 43d District, was born in New York, and is 43 years of age. He is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Salem, Marion county. Has been elected to the Legislature several times. Was chairman of the Committee on Corporations in the 29th General Assembly. Has been for sev- eral years prominent in political affairs. Was re-elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo- crat, receiving 6,689 votes. MITCHELL, THOMAS F., Representative from the 28th District, was born at Hillsboro, High— land county, Ohio. in 1828. Was educated at Ripley College, Ripley, Ohio. Is a lumber deal- er by occupation, residing at Bloomington, Mc- Lean county. Studied law in 1861-2. He has held various local positions, and for several years was Treasurer of the Bloomington Board of Education. Has held various positions of honor in the Grand Lodge of Odd-Fellows of Illinois, including Grand Master and Represen- tative to the Grand Lodge of the United States. Has been Chairman McLean County Republican Central Committee. Was elected Representa— tive in 1876, receiving 9,271% votes. MONOHON, GEsRAu, Representative from the 33d District, was born in Montgomery 00,, Indiana, in 1829. Is a merchant and grain deal— er, residing at Grecnup, Cumberland Co. Was formerly a farmer. Has resided in Illinois 32 years, and has been Supervisor ten years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 12,245 votes. MOONEYHAM, THOMAS M., Representative from the 47th District, was born in Franklin Co., Illinois, in 1844. Educated at Indiana State University, and was agraduate of its Law De— partment in 1866. Settled in practice of law at Benton, Illinois, and remained in the profession till 1872, when he was elected Clerk of the Cir— cuit Court till 1877. He was elected to the 30th General Assembly, as a Democrat, receiving 7,217 votes. MOORE, WILLIAM A., Representative from the 27th District, was born in Todd county, Ky., in 1839. Received a common school education Is a farmer by occupation, residing at Morton, Tazewell county. Taught adistrict school eleven winters. Has held various local offices. Was a member three years and chairman one year of the County Board. Has lived in Tazewell Co. 14 years and in the State 31 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,626 votes. MORRIs, VVILLIAM 8., Representative from the 51st District, was born in Hamilton 00., 111., in 1842. Received a common school education, is alawyer and resides at Elizabethtown, Har— din Co. Was a farmer until 1861. when he en- listed and served four years in 31st Illinois Vol— unteer Infantry ; was promoted to Orderly Ser- geant and 1st Lieutenant. In 1870 was admitted to the bar; has been Justice of the Peace and States’ Attorney. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,883 votes. MORRISON, ISAAC L., Representative from the 39th District, was born in Barnes Co., Ky, in 1826. Received an academic education. Is a ' lawyer, firm of Morrison, Whitlock & Lippincott, Jacksonville, Morgan Co. At 15 years the main— tenance of his mother and sisteis devolved upon him, and for five years his time was devoted to them. At 2211c studied law. and was admitted to the bar in Kentucky in 1849. He has lived in Illinois since 1851. \Vas a delegate to the con- vent-ion which nominated Lincoln in 1864. Was elected Reyn'esentative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,967 votes. MORRISON, W. EDGAR, Representative from the 31th District, was born at Belleville, 111., in 1846. Received a collegiate education in St. Louis, and at McKendree College. Is an attor- ney—at-law and farmer, living at Morrisonville, Christian Co. Was elected Representative in 1,876 as a Democrat, receiving 9,801 votes. NEAL, HENRY A., Representative from the 32d District, was born at Tuftonboro, N. H., in 1846. Received an academic education. Is a lawyer, a member of the law firm of Wiley & Neal, Charleston, Coles Co. Entered the army in 1864, in 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Infan~ try. Came to Illinois in 1866, taught school five years, and was Superintendent of Schools at Watseka, three years. Graduated in Law De- partment, Ann Arbor University, in 1872. Was elected Representative. in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,0181%; votes. N EVI'I‘T, EDWARD H., Representative from the 11th District, was born in White 00., 111., in 1822. Was educated at Knox College. His father set— 128 SKETCHES OF. STATE REPRESENTATIVES. \ tled in Illinois in 1818, and held commission as Justice of the Peace from the first Governor of Illinois. Is a farmer and lumber dealer. at Alba— ny, Whiteside Co., which town was laid out and founded by him in 1837. Has been a member of the Board of Supervisors for last seven years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub— lican, receiving 8,935 votes. OAKWOOD, JACOB H., Representative from the 31st District, was born in Brown (10., Ohio, in 1828. Received a common school education. Is now afarmer, residing at Catlin, Vermilion - Co. Has been a teacher, merchant and farmer. Came to Illinois in 1833, settling with parents in Oakwood township. Has been President of the County Agricultural Board 12 years, and Secre— tary 5 years. Has held various town offices, and was elected to the Legislature in 1872. Was again elected Representative in 1876, receiving 1031414. votes. PALMER, J. MAYO, Representative from the 35th District, was born in Macoupin Co., 111., in 1848. Received a collegiate education. Is a lawyer by profession, of the firm of John M. & J. Mayo Palmer, Springfield. Studied law in the ofiice of his father, IVIa-jor-General John M. Palmer, ex-Governor of Illinois, and graduated in Law Department of Harvard University. Has since formed a partnership with his father, which now exists. Is an Alderman of the city of Springfield. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,080 votes. PEARCE, F. M., Representative from the 41st District, was born in Madison 00., 111., in 1830. Received a common school education. Is a phy- sician, and resides at Alhambra, Madison CO. Lived on a farm until arriving at his majority. Studied medicine, and graduated at St. Louis Medical College. Has served as Justice of the Peace. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 6,422 votes. PHILLIPS, BURRELL, Representative from the 34th District, was born in Kentucky in 1825. Re— ceived a practical education. Is a stock dealer and farmer, residing at Hillsboro, Montgomery Co. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,501 votes. PHILLIPS, PETER, Representative from the 47th District, was born in Franklin Co., 111., in 1817. Received a common school education. Is a farmer by occupation, and resides at Webb’s Hill, Franklin Co. Was a Soldier in 15th 111, Cavalry Volunteers, and promoted to 1st Lieut- Resigned in fall of 1864 on account of ill-health‘. Was School Commissioner in 1856, and member of County Board in 1872 and 1873. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv- ing 12,249 votes. PIERCE, ALoNzO D., Representative from the 51st District, was born in New York State in 1831. Received a common school education. Is a farmer, and resides at Golconda, Pope Co. Was two years a sailor on the lakes. Was a miner in California from 1850 to 1856. Was four years in the army as private, Captain and Major of 6th Ill. Cavalry Volunteers. Has served for last six years as Sheriff and Tax Collector of Pope Co. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub- lican, receiving 7,4711/2 votes. PINNEY, DANIEL H., Representative from the 15th District, was born in Orleans 00., N. Y., in 1837. Received a common school education. Came to Illinois in 1856, and was admitted to the bar in 1861. Was City Attorney of J oliet four years. Resided two years—1870—’71-in Minne— sota. Is a lawyer by profession, residing at J oliet. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,036 votes. POWELL, STARKEY R.,, Representative from the 38th District, was born in Davidson county, Tenn., in 1808. Received a common school ed- ucation. Is a capitalist, and resides at Win- chester, Scott county. Has been several years President of Town ,Board of Winchester, but not otherwise in official life. Has lived in Scott county forty-two years, and was 1st Lieutenant in the Black Hawk war, serving with Abraham Lincoln in 1832. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 10,051 votes. POWERS, ABIJAH, Representative from the 12th District, was born in Greenwich, Mass, in 1814. Is a farmer and breeder of fine stock, and resides at Palmyra, Lee county : postoffice Ster- ling, Whiteside county. Has held various local offices, and has been a member of the Board of Supervisors several years. Has lived thirty— eight years in Illinois. Was elected Represen- tative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,229 votes. RALEY, ELI V., Representative from the 20th District, was born in Washington county, Penn., in 1826. Came to Illinois in 1840, with his par- ents,‘ and settled in Putnam county. Went to California overland, in 1849, and returned by water to Illinois in 1853, and has since been en— gaged in farming and raising fine stock. Has been Supervisor of town for last six years. Ad- dress, Granville, Putnam county. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 6,2963/2 votes. RAMSEY, GEORGE D., Representative from the 44th District, was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. 129 and is fifty—one years old. Is a merchant by oc— cupation, residing at Xenia, Clay county. Is a physician by profession, but has retired from practice. Has lived in Illinois thirty years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo— crat, receiving 16,158 votes. RANNEY, J. A.,‘ Representative from the 20th District, was born in Windsor county, Vermont, in 1831 : received a common school education. Is a farmer by occupation, and resides at Meta- mora; postoflice address, Cazenovia, Woodford county. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,340 votes. REABURN, JOHN J ., Representative from the 24th District, was born in Kanawha county, Virginia, in 1832. He is a physician by profes— sion. Carries on farming and the drug business, and resides at Denver. Hancock county. He was editor of the Alexandria, (Mo.) Delta from 1858 to 1861. Received a. classical education at Westminister College, Fulton, Mo., and gradu- ated in medicine at the Keokuk College. He is an ardent lover and student of Natural science, and is a member of the Illinois Medical Society, and of several literary societies. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,412 votes. REAVILLE, A. J., Representative from the 45th District, was born in Crawford county, Illi— nois, and is forty-three years of age. He re— ceived a common school education, and is by occupation a farmer, residing near Flat Rock, Crawford county. Has held various positions, and was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,740% votes. REED, GEORGE W., Representative from the 4th District, was born in Portland, Maine, in 1844 ; obtained a good English and business ed— ucation; left school to enter the army, and served till 1866; came from his native State to Chicago in the Spring of 1872. Was in real es- tate business exclusively till the panic of 1873, since which he has wielded the quill of a jour- nalist with rare ability and power. He is at present editor and publisher of the Insurance Critic and of the Chicago Globe, at 146 LaSalle street, Chicago. He was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,497% votes. REMANN, FRED, Representative from the 43d District, was born in Fayette county, 111., in 1847. Was educated at Tuscarora College and Illinois College, Jacksonville. Is a merchant and Bank Director, residing at Vandalia, Fayette county. Was a Corporal in Co. E, 143d Illinois Volunteer Infantry. Was elected Rep— resentative in 1876 as a Republican, receiving 7,6421/2 votes. ROBINSON, NATHANIEL P., Representative from the 33d District, was born in Illinois in 1842. Graduated at McKendree College, Leban- on, Illinois. Is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Effmgham, Etfingham county. Was a graduate in the law department of Michigan University. Settled first at Marshall, Clark county, and afterwards removed to his present location. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,234%, votes. ROBIsON, CHARLES F., Representative from the 25th District, was born in Wayne county, New York, in 1844. He received an academic and commercial education. Is an attorney-at- law, practicing at Ellisville, Fulton county. Came to Illinois with his parents in 1846, and emigrated with them to California in 1852. Re— turned to Illinois in 1858, and attended Knox College. In 1861 enlisted in Co. D, 1st Reg. Ill. Cav. Spent some time since the war in teaching school. Is Notary Public, also Corporation Attor— ney of Ellisville. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,0261/, votes. ROCHE. JOHN A., Representative from the 5th District, was born at Utica, New York, in 1844. Received a High School and scientific education in New York city. Served an apprenticeship in the Allaire Iron Works, New York. Afterwards engaged in mechanical engineering at Boston, Massachusetts. Came to .Chicago in 1867, and has since been a dealer in machinery. Resides 906 Fulton street. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,563 votes. ROGERS, THOMAS 1)., Representative from the 28th District, was born in Columbiana county, Ohio, in 1813. Has been a physician, but is now retired from active life, except to oversee his real estate interests. He was elected to the Legislature in 1872 ; again in 1874, when he was Chairman of Committee on Education; and was re-elected to the 30th General Assembly, as a Democrat. by 8,182% votes. He resides at Bloomington, McLean county. Has lived 27 years in Illinois, and has been prominent in the councils of the Democratic party. Ross, JOSEPH C., Representative from the 27th District, was born in Warren county, Ohio. in 1830. Graduated at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, in 1853, and received the degree of A. M. Taught school and studied medicine, and took a medical diploma in 1856; and now is a practicing physician at Lincoln, Logan county. Was Surgeon of the 94th Ill. Vol. Inf. Was never a candidate for civil office until the pres- ent, for which the nomination was unsonght. Has lived in Illinois 19 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiv— ing 8,117 votes. —17 13o SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. RoURKE, CORNELIUS, Representative from the 36th District, was born in Ireland in 1825. Is a lumber merchant by occupation at Peters- burg, Menard county. Became a carpenter and builder in early life. Was a non-commissioned oflicer in the war with Mexico. Has been Recorder of Deeds and County Clerk of Menard county for 18 years, successively, and Lieuten— ant Colonel of the 5th Reg. Nat. Guards. Was elected Representative in 1876, as aDemocrat, receiving 9,1531/2 votes. RowETT, RICHARD, Representative from the 40th District, was born in East Love, Cornwall, England, in 1830. Received a common school education. Is a farmer, residing at Carlinville, Macoupin county. Came to America in 1851, and to Illinois in 1854. In 1861 entered the army as Captain in the 7th 111. Vol. Inf. Was commissioned successively as Major, Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel, and was brevetted Briga— dier General “for special gallantry at Allatoona” in 1864. Was wounded at Shiloh, Corinth and Allatoona. Was subsequently appointed Canal Commissioner, and in 1871 Penitentiary Com— missioner. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 13,410% votes. SEcREsT, CONRAD, Representative from the 16th District, was born in North Carolina in 1829. Received a common school and medical educa- tion, and is by occupation principally a physi- cian and druggist. His parents moved to Indiana when he was three years old, and he came to Watseka, Iroquois county, where he now resides, in 1852. He was elected Represen- tative, as a Republican, in 1876, receiving 9,423 votes. SExToN, AUSTIN 0., Representative from the 6th District, was born in the city of Chicago in 1852. Received a High School and legal educa- tion, and is a lawyer by profession, of the law firm of Shoenewald & Sexton, 30 West Randolph street, Chicago. He was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 6,9371/2,votes. SHAW, J AMEs, Representative from the 11th District, was raised on a farm in Cass county, Illinois, is a practicing lawyer, and about 43 yrs. of age, residing at Mt. Carroll, Carroll county; received a classical education at Illinois College. Was a Representative in the Legislature in the 27th and 28th General Assemblies. Was a Pres- idential Elector, in 1872, for the 5th Congres— sional District. Was Assistant State Geologist, and aided in the preparation of the 6th Volume Illinois Geological History. Is a member of the State Central Committee (Republican). Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,760 votes. SHERIDAN, HENRY F., Representative from the 3d District, was born in the county of Wex- ford, Ireland, in 1847. Immigrated with parents to Hamilton, Ontario, in 1851, received a com- mon school education, and in 1865 came to Chi- cago. Is a cooper by occupation, at 84 Emerald Ave., Chicago. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,943 V2 votes. SHERMAN, ELIJAH B., Representative from the 4th District, was born in Fairfield, Vermont, in 1832. His early education was obtained in common schools, but later entered Burr Semi- nary, Manchester, Vermont, and in 1860 gradu— ated at Middlebury College. In 1862 enlisted in the 9th Vermont, and became Lieutenant. Re- signed when the regiment was at Camp Douglas, ane began the study of law, in Chicago, and graduated in Law Department of University of Chicago, in 1864. Has since followed the prac— tice of law in Chicago (office 156 Washington St.) Has had considerable experience as a journalist, is known as a public speaker, writer and poet. Is a Director of the Washingtonian Home, and Secretary of Chicago Law Institute. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Repub- lican, receiving 8,663 votes. SITTIG, EUGENE A., Representative from the 6th District, was born at Lauban, Germany, in 1847. He is Business Manager of the “Chicagoer Handels-Zeitunq,” a leading commercial news— paper, printed in German. Has resided 14 years in Illinois. Was elected Representative, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 4,816 votes. (The Zeitung is printed in the German language with Roman type.) SMITH, DIETRIcH 0., Representative from the 27th District, was born in Hanover, Germany, in 1840. Received a scientific and collegiate education. Came to this country with his par- ents in 1849. He served in the 8th Illinois Vol— unteer Infantry. Was wounded at Shiloh. Re— entered the service as Captain in the 109th Ill. Vols. Has been in manufacturing, merchandis— ing and banking business; is now a banker, residing at Pekin, Tazewell county. Was elected Representativehin 1876, as a Republican, receiv— ing 8,585 votes. SMITH, DEWITT W., Representative from the 35th District, was born in Sangamon county, 111., in 1844. Received an academic education. Is by occupation a farmer and live stock dealer, and resides at Bates, Sangamon county. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,699 votes. SMITH, JOSEPH E., Representative from the 2d District, was born at Augusta, Maine, in 1835. Is a lawyer by profession, of the law firm of SKETC'HES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. 131 ; Fuller & Smlthj Chicago. Has resided in Illi— nois seven years. Received a liberal education. Graduated at Bowdoin College. His father, Samuel S. Smith, was Governor of Maine in 1832. He has not been active in politics in this State. During his residence in Maine he was the Democratic candidate for Congress in Blaine’s District. in 1862. Was the only Demo- crat elected to the Maine Senate in 1863, and lost his seat on a contest. Was Collector of Customs at Wiscasset, Maine, in 1868-9. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 15,779 votes. STOWELL, JOHN 1111., Representative from the 11th District, was born in Massachusetts in 1828. Received a common school education ; was raised on a farm. Was four years in wholesale dry goods at Buffalo, N. Y. Was Civil Engineer on Sacramento Valley R. R. from 1854 to 1856; built twenty miles of railroad from Sacramento up the American river. Returned to Illinois in 1856, and engaged in present business as hard- ware merchant at Mt. Carroll, Carroll county. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Demo- crat, receiving 6,3621/2 votes. TAGGART, JAMES 8., Representative from the 10th District, was born in Northumberland, Pa., in 1820. Received a common school education, and is a farmer by occupation, at Ridott, Steph— enson county. Was a member of the 27th Gen- eral Assembly, and has held various local offices. Has resided twenty—six years in Illinois. He was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 9,305 votes. TAYLOR, DANIEL C., Representative from the 16th District, was born in Argyle, Washington county, N. Y., in ’32. Received an academic edu- cation. Is a dealerin stone and lime, at Kanka— kee. Came to Illinois in 1855. Was Republican in politics until 1872. Was elected Representa— tive in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 11,472 votes. TAYLOR, JOHN B., Representative from the 3d District, was born in Ireland, in 1849; re- ceived a common school education; came to this country in 1862; is by occupation an iron moulder, and resides at 443 W. Fifteenth St., Chicago. Is a prominent member of working- men’s societies in the city. .Was elected largely by them, as a representative of their interests, and on the Republican ticket. receiving 10,534 votes. THOMAS, J. W. E., Representative from the 2d District, was born at Montgomery, Alabama, in 1842. He is a teacher by occupation, keeping a private school at 198 Fourth Avenue, Chicago. Has been in the grocery business, but was burned out in July, 1873; has rebuilt abrick and stone four-story building on the old site. He is the first person of African descent ever elected to the Legislature of Illinois. Has lived nine years in Chicago. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 11,532 votes. THOMPSON, WILLIAM H., Representative from the 1st District, was born at Durham, New Hampshire, in 1838. Was fitted for college at Exeter, N. H. Was at sea from 1854 to 1856, then was employed in the counting~room of an East India trading house in Boston. In 1861 was made Assist ant Paymaster in the U. S. navy. and pro- moted to full rank in 1862. He was Paymaster upon 53 war vessels, turning into the treasury the largest account of any Paymaster in the navy. Was ordered, in 1866, to St. Paul de Lo- ando,Africa, as Naval Storekeeper. Resigned in 18 68. Commenced real estate business in Chi— cago ; is owner of several Chicago business blocks. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,2511/2 votes. TIOE, FRANKLIN N ., Representative from the 12th District, was born in Washington county, Maryland, in 1828. Received a common school education. Has been engaged principally in farming and in grain and lumber dealing. But for the past year until November, has edited the “Forreston Herald.” Has been 12 years a mem- ber, and two years Chairman of the Ogle county Board of Supervisors. Has lived 21 years in Illi- nois. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 10,329 votes. TIERNEY, RICHARD, Representative from the 42d District, was born in Irelandin 1836 ; receiv- ed acommon school education. IS a merchant by occupation, at Okawville, Washington Co. Has filled various county oifices. Was a mem— ber of Company “D” 48th Illinois Volunteer In— fantry, and was discharged by reason of wounds received at Pittsburg Landing. Has lived in Illinois 17 years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,9841/2 votes. TRUESDALE, BERNARD H. Representative from the 12th District, was born in Vernon, New Jersey, in 1833. Received a common school ed- ucation, and was brought up on a farm. In 1852 left home, and read law, and taught school to earn expenses. Was admitted to the bar in New Jersey in 1857 , and in 1858 Settled in Amboy, Lee 00,111,. where he now resides. Is a prac— ticing lawyer. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat. receiving 11,967 tévotes. TYR-RELL, HIRAM, Representative from the 10th District, was born in Windsor Co., Vt., in 1823. Received a limited common school edu- cation; is a farmer by occupation, and resides 132 SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. at Plum River, J oDaviess Co. Crossed the plains in 1850, to California, with an ox-team. Follow— ed mining and lumbering three years. He has traveled on foot from Concord, N. H. to San Francisco, except about 300 miles. Has held various local offices and was Supervisor for six years. He has lived in Illinois thirty-three years. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 8,738% votes. VANDEVENTER, WILLIAM L., Representative from the 36th District, was born at Mt. Sterling, Ill., and is about 38 years old. Received an academic education. Is a lawyer by profession, practicing at Mt, Sterling, Brown Co. Was a member of the Constitutional Convention of 1870, and has been School Commissioner of Brown Co. Was elected Representative 1111876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,989 votes. Voss, ARNO, Representative from the 6th District, was born in Prussia in 1821. Received a common school and collegiate education. Has been engaged in the law practice since 1814. During the last war served as Colonel of the 12th Ill. Cavaliy Reg’t. Is widely known as apromi- nent Democrat, and resides in Chicago. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,244 votes. WALKER, GEORGE P., Representative from the 24th District, was born in Hancock Co., 111., in 1837. He is a farmer and horticnlturist by occupation, and resides at Warsaw, Hancock Co. Has been for six years a member, and for the last year Chairman of the Board of Super- visors. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,2031/2 votes. WALL, HAMPTON W., Representative from the 40th District, was born in Macoupin 00., in 1832. Received a common school education. Is a Banker, of firm of Wall, Taylor 8500., and dealer in live stock and agricultural implements, at Staunton, Macoupin Co. Was elected Rep- resentative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 9,3131/2 votes. WASHBURN, JAMES M., Representative from the 47th District, was born in Todd 00., Ky., in 1826. Received two years education in a log school house. Is a farn'ier, lawyer and Master in Chancery, residing at Carterville, William- son Co. Was county Surveyor while in Tenn. In 1857 moved to Ill. He was elected to Leg-. islature in 1862, to the Constitutional Convention of 1870, to the Senate in 27th General Assembly, and is a member of the State Board of Agricul- ture. Was one of the Secretaries of the Senate in the 29th General Assembly. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,612 votes. ' WATKINS, E. B,, Representative from the 51st District, was born in Todd 00., Ky., in 1833. Came to Illinois in 1853. Is a lawyer by profes— sion, resides at Mound City, Pulaski Co. Was for some time a school teacher, has served two terms as County Clerk of Pulaski 00. Was elec— ted Representative in 1876. as a Democrat, re- reiving 9,881% votes. WELLS, JOHN W., Representative from the 49th District, was born in Granville, Mass, in - 1847. Received a good English education and became a practical printer. Came to Iowa in 1867 and followed teaching; came to St, Clair 00., 111., in 1868 and taught in the Public Schools five years. Is now a job printer at Marissa, St. Clair Co. Was elected a Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 7,007 votes, WENTwoETH, MosEs J ., Representative from the 1st District, was born at Sandwich, N. H., in 1848. Graduated at Phillips’ Academy, An- dover, Mass, in 1863, at Harvard College, in 1868, and in Law Department, Chicago University, in 1871. Has received the degrees of B. A., M. A., and LL. B. Came to 11]. in 1868, Is a lawyer by profession, residingin Chicago. Was a mem- ber of 29th General Assembly, and re—elected to the 30th General Assembly in 1876, as a Demo— crat, receiving 7,1481/2 votes. WEs'rEALL, E. K., Representative from the 23d District. was born in Boone 00., Indiana, in 1839. Was educated in common schools, and received a Collegiate Medical course. Is ahom- eopathic physician, and resides at Bushnell, McDonough Co. Was formerly a farmer and teacher. Was 1st Lieutenant in the 16th Ill. Infantry, during the war. Has been Supervisor two terms, and was elected to the Legislature in 1872. Is Lieutenant Colonel Commanding the 8th Regiment Illinois National Guards. Was elected Representative in 1876, receiving 8,540 votes. WHEELER, JACOB, Representative from 36th District, was born in Ashland, 01110. Received a common school education. Is a dealer in Ag- ricultural Implements, at Havana, Mason Co. Was formerly a carpenter. Entered the army as a Private, was promoted to aCaptaincy, in 17th Ill. Vol. Infantry. Was severely wounded at Frederickton, Mo. Was in the battles at Donelson, Shiloh, Vicksburg and numerous other places. Has been Town Collector five times, in a Democratic township; Deputy Col- lector of Internal Revenue, several years; a member of State Board of Equalization, and elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 13,621% votes. ‘ WHITAKER, CHARLES H., Representative from the 23d District, was born in Huntingdon, SKETCHES OF STATE REPRESENTATIVES. 133 Penn., in 1837. Received a common school edu- cation. Has been owner and editor of the Macomb, (McDonough Co.) Eagle, since 1865. Was from 1852 to 1865 connected with the news- paper press of Mo. Was Sergeant at Arms of the Missouri Legislature in 1862-63. Was Post- master at Savannah, M0. in 1862. His newspaper oifice was burned by rebels in 1861. Edited the Weston, (M0,) Reporter, during the Border Ruf- fiau troubles of 1855-6. During the war was a Delegate in all Missouri State Democratic Conventions, and was a Delegate to the St. Louis Convention, in 1876. Was elected Rep— resentative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 10,— 006 votes. WHITAKER, J AMES‘ M., Representative from the 49th District, was born in the State of Dela- ware, received a common school education, and is between 55 and 60 years of age. Came to his present place of residence, near Summerfield, in St. Clair county, about 38 years ago ; is a “well- to-do” farmer. Was County Judge of St. Clair county for one term, and has been a lifeelong Democrat. He was elected Representative in 1876, as a,Democrat, receiving 8,5681/2 votes. WILKINSON, WILLIAM R., Representative from the 44th District, was born in England, and is 59 years of age. Is a merchant, miller and farmer, and resides at Friendsville, Wabash Co. Came to Illinois in 1837. Was County Judge of Wabash county from 1857 to 1861. Is prominent as a Republican, and voted the ‘Free-soil’ ticket in 1848, and the Republican ticket since 1856. Was elected Representative, as a Republican, in 1876, receiving 8,3691/2 votes. WILLIAMS, THOMAS J ., Representative from the 46th District, was born in Tennessee in 1839. Received a common school education. Is a mer- chant, stock and produce dealer at Spring Gar- den, Jefferson county. Has lived in Illinois 22 years. Has been repeatedly urged to run for various ofiices before, but has not had the leisure or desire to enter a political field. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 7,751 votes. WINTER, JOHN F., Representative from the 28th District, was born in Zanesville, Ohio, in 1846. Received a classical education, and .grad— uated at the Illinois Wesleyan University in '1867. Is a lawyer by profession, of the law firm of Winter 8: Reed, Bloomington, Illinois. His early life was spent upon a farm. Was elected a member of the Legislature in 1874, and re- elected in 1876. as a Republican, receiving 9,340 votes. WILDERMAN, A. S., Representative from the 49th District, was born in St. Clair county, Ills., in 1839. Received a common school education. Is a lawyer, of the law firm of Wilderman & Hamill, Belleville, Illinois. Was admitted to the bar in 1866. Was elected Representative in in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 8,2541/2 votes. WOOD, LATHAN A., Representative from the 26th District, was born in Pennsylvania in 1838, and received a limited education. Is now‘g‘re- tired from active business. Has been a mill- wright, carpenter and joiner, and more recently a miller, grain dealer and farmer. Has resided in Illinois 25 years, and resides at Chillicothe, Peoria county. Was elected in 1876 to the Legis- lature, as a Republican, receiving 6,9571/2 votes. WOODWARD, WILLIAM H., Representative from the 50th District, was born in Pulaski county, Illinois, in 1846. Received a collegiate education. Is a lawyer, of the law firm of Clements 85 Woodward, Carbondale, Jackson county. At the age of fifteen he enlisted in the 56th Ill. Vol. Inf. With the means saved while in the army, and by teaching school six months in the year, he was able to abtain a good edu- cation. Graduated at head of class in Indiana State University (law department) in 1872, and commenced practice. Was elected Representa- tive in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 6,6731/2 votes. ' WRIGHT, J AMES G., Representative from the 14th District, was born in Liverpool, England, in 1823. Received an academic education, which was completed in New York city. Came to the United States in 1837. and to Illinois in 1842. Is ‘ at present a farmer. but has been abanker. Resides at Naperville, DuPage county. Has held various local offices, and was Postmaster 8 years during Lincoln’s Administration. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 14,340 votes. ZEPP, D. H., Representative from the 34th District, was born in Carroll county, Maryland, in 1845. Received an academic education at Westminster, Maryland. Is a lawyer by pro— fession, residing at Nokomis, Montgomery county. Has taught school ten years. Was admitted to the Bar in l\Iaryland, in 1868, and came to Illinois in 1869. Has been Corporation Attorney of Nokomis. Was raised an Abolition— ist in a slave State. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 14,0951/2 votes. OFFICIAL DIRECTORY: I BIOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL, I OF THE SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS FROM ILLINOIS. (Written by D. A. RAY, Expressly for this Work.) Illinois has two United States Senators, the terms of each being six years. They were elected by the General Assembly in 1871 and 1873, respectively, and their terms expire in 1877 and 1879. Illinois has nineteen Representatives in Congress, who are elected, biennially, in the nineteen Congressional Districts of the State, for a term of two years, from the fourth of March of each odd year. U. S. SENATORS. _-__- JOHN A. LOGAN, U. S. Senator, born in J ack- son county, Illinois, and resides in Chicago. Is a lawyer by profession. Graduated at Louisville University. At the time of the Mexican war he enlisted as a private in an Illinois regiment, and became a Lieutenant and Quartermaster in that war. Was Clerk of Jackson County Court, in 1849. Was in the Legislature of 1852-3 and 1856- 7. Was Prosecuting Attorney from 1853 to 1857. Was a Presidential Elector in 1856. Was a member of the 36th and 37th Congresses, re- signed his seat, and entering the army, in 1861, as a Colonel, was promoted during the war to Major General. Was elected to the 40th and 41st Congresses, and in 1871 was elected to the United States Senate, for a term of six years, (expires March 4, 1877) which position he now holds. RICHARD J. OGLESBY, U. S. Senator, was born in Oldham county, Ky., in 1824, and isa- lawyer by profession, residing at Decatur, Macon county, Illinois. Received a limited education. Settled in Illinois in 1836, worked for a time as a carpenter, and was admitted to the bar in 1845. Was one year in the war with Mexico. Was a member of the State Senate, in 1861, and re- signing, entered the army ; was chosen Colonel, promoted to Brigadier General, and then to Major General ; was severely wounded ; re- signed in 1864, and was elected Governor of Ill— inois in that year. Was again elected Governor in 1872, holding the office from January 13th to January 21st, 1873, when he was elected to the Senate of the United States, for a term of six years, (expires March 4, 1879) which position he now holds. _— REPRESENTATIVES. _- 1sT DISTRICT. Counties—First_six'Wards of the city of Chi- cagIo, 13 Townships of Cook County, and all of Du age. WILLIAM ALDRICH, Representative, was born at Greenfield, Saratoga county, New York, in 1820, and resides in Chicago, Cook county, Ill. Received a common school general education with private tutor in higher mathematics. Was’ reared on a farm, and taught school until 26 yrs. of age. Moved to Wisconsin, and in 1859 repre— sented Manitowoc county in! Legislature. Has been 16 years aWholesale Grocer, in Chicago, and now of the firm of Stewart, Aldrich & Co. Was elected to the 45th Congress, in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 16,578 votes, against 14,101 votes for John R. Hoxie, Democrat. 2D DISTRICT. Composedof Wards 8 to 15 inclusive, in the City of Chicago, being part of Cook county. CARTER H. HARRISON, Representative, was born in Fayette county, Kentucky, in 1825, and is a real estate owner and operator in Chicago. Received a classical education, graduating at Yale College in 1845; and in law, graduated at Transylvania Law School, Lexington, Ky., in 1855. Was elected County Commissioner of Cook county in 1871 ; elected to the 44th Congress, and re—elected in 1876 to the 45th Congress, receiving 14,732 votes, against 14,099 for George R. Davis, Republican. sKETcHEs OF U. s. REPRESENTATIVES. I35 L 3D DISTRICT. Counties—The Count Y of Lake; the 16th, 17th 18th, 19th and 20t 1 Wards of Chicago, and all the county towns of Cook not included in First District. LORENZ BRENTANO. Representative, was born in Mannheim, Germany, and is about 63 years of age. He received a classical and scientific education, at the Unlversity of Heidelberg, and while avery young man was a member of the Frankfort Parliament. He was President of the Republic of Baden, and participated in the Baden revolution in 1848, and came to America in consequence 27 years ago. He resided fora time in Michigan, and then came to Chicago, in 1859, where he was for many years connected with the Illinois b'taats Zeitwzg. He was twice elected to the Illinois Legislature, and has been President of the Chicago Board of Education. For several years, and until 1876, he has been United States Consul at Dresden. He was elected Represen— tative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 11,722 votes, against 11,435 for J. V. LeMoyne, Dem- ocrat. __.__. 4TH DISTRICT. Counties—Boone, DeKalb, Kane, McHenry and Winnebago. WILLIAM LATHROP, Representative, is about 50 years of age, was born in one of Eastern states. Isa lawyer by profession, and has resided at Rockford, Winnebago county, for many years. He has not heretofore been prominent in politi- cal or oflicial life, but has been devoted to the duties of his profession, in which he has been successful in building up a lucrative practice. He was elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 13,241 votes, against 8,149 votes for John F. Farnsworth, Democrat, and 5,991 votes for S. A. Hurlbut, Independent Re- publican. _— 5TH DISTRICT. Counties—Carroll, J oDaviess, Ogle, Stephenson and Whiteside. HORATIO C. BUROHARD, Representative, was born at Marshall, Oneida county, N. Y., in 18.5, and resides at Freeport, Stephenson county, Ill. Graduated at Hamilton College,N. Y., in 1850; practiced law for a time, and was engaged in the mercantile business; was School Commis— sioner 1857-’60 ; was a Representative in Illinois Legislature from 1863 to. 1866 ; was a member of the 41st, 42d, 43d and 44th Congresses, and was again elected in 1876 to the 45th Congress, as a Republican, receiving 15,793 votes, against 10,600 for Jere. Patterson, Democrat. 6TH DISTRICT. Counties—Bureau, Henry, Lee, Putnam and Rock Island. THOMAS J. HENDERSON, Representative, was \ born in Haywood county, Tennessee, in 1824, and resides at Princeton, Bureau county, Illinois. Received an academic education; was reared on afarm, Was Clerk County Commissioners’ Court of Stark Co., Illinois, 1847 to 1849; was elected Clerk of Stark County Court 1849 to 1853 : was admitted to the bar in 1852, and has since followed that profession; was elected to the Lower House of the Legislature in 1855, and to the State Senate in 1857; was Colonel of the 11th Illinois Volunteer Infantry from 1862 until close of war, and was brevetted Brigadier-Gen- eral for gallant services at battle of Franklin, Tennessee, Nov. 30,1864, and in other actions. Was a Republican Elector at Large in 1868 ; was elected to 44th Congress in 1874, and was a mem— ber of the Committee on Railways and Canals. Was re-elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 15,560 votes, against 9,821 votes for Charles Dunham, Democrat, and 283 for A. Sykes. 7TH DISTRICT. Counties—Grundy, Kendall, LaSalle and Will. PHILIP C. HAYES, Representative, was born at Hartland, Connecticut, in 1833, and resides at Morris, Grundy Co., 111. Received a collegiate education at Oberlin, Ohio. Game with parents to Illinois in 1833, and settled in LaSalle county. Was reared on a farm until 22 years of age. En- listed under the first call for troops, in 1861, as a private, at Oberlin, 0., and was elected Captain of company. Raised a second company in 1862, and was assigned to 103d Ohio Volunteer Infan— try. Was subsequently promoted to be Lieut. Colonel and Colonel, and brevetted Brigadier- General “for gallant and meritorious services during the war.” Since the war he has been engaged in editing and publishing a newspaper -the “Morris Herald"—-at Morris, Grundy Co. Was elected to the 45th Congress 1111876, asa Republican, receiving 14,849 votes against 13,313 votes for Alex. Campbell, Independent. 8TH DISTRICT. Counties—Ford, Iroquois, Kankakee, Livingston, Marshall and IVoodford. GREENBURY L. FORT. was born in Scioto Co.. 0., in 1825; resides at Lacon, Marshall 00., 111. Received a common school education. Removed with parents to Illinois in 1834 ; was raised on a farm. Was successively elected Sheriff, County Clerk and County Judge. He is a lawyer by profession. V olunteered in the Union army in 1861, and served till 1866. Was elected to State Senate of Illinois, in 1866, and served four years. Was elected to the 43d Congress, re-elected to the 44th Congress, and again re—elected in 1876 to the 45th Congress, as a Republican, receiving 15,011 votes, against 12,211 votes for George Parker, Independent and Democrat. 136 SKETCHES OF U. s. REPRESENTATIVES. 9TH DISTRICT. Counties—Fulton, Knox, Peoria and Stark. ‘ THOMAS A. BoYD, Representative, was born in Adams 00., Pa, in 1830, and is a lawyer by profession, residing at Lewistown, Fulton Co. Graduated at Marshall College, Pa, in 1848, and then moving south, engaged as a teacher in North Carolina. Returning to Pennsylvania he studied law. and was admitted to the bar in 1853, and practiced law at Bedford, Pa., until 1856, when he came to Illinois; remained two years at Galesburg, and in 1858 removed to Lewistown, where he has since resided. In 1861 he entered the army as Captain in the 17th Illinois Volun- teer Infantry, remaining till 1863; then until 1865 was engaged in the Treasury Department at Washington. In 1866 was elected to State Sen— ate, and re-elected in 1870. Was Chairman of the Judiciary Committee during the last term. Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Repub— lican, receiving 14,548 votes, against 14,001 votes for George A. Wilson. —— 10TH DISTRICT. Counties—Mercer, Henderson, Warren, Hancock, McDonough and Schuyler. BENJAMIN F. MARsH, Representative, is a lawyer, residing at Warsaw, Hancock county, where he has been practicing since the war. He entered the army in 1861, as Captain of Company (3., 2d Ill. Cavalry. In 1862 was promoted to Major, in 1864 to Lieut.—Colonel, and in 1865 to the Colonelcy of the regiment. He has not held civil position. Was elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 14,252 votes, against 13,496 votes for J. H. Hung-ate, Demo— crat. ,_._—.__ 11TH DISTRICT. Counties—Adams, Brown, Pike, Calhoun, Jersey and Greene. ' ROBERT M. KNAPP, Representative, was born in New York city, April 13th, 1831, and received a common school education. Immigrated to Illinois in 1839, and settled near J erseyville. Went to California in 1849, and returned in 1851. Studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1855. Has devoted his time to the practice of law, and has held no official position until he was elected to the 43d Congress in 1872. He was again elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a Demo- ' crat, receiving 17,949 votes, against 12,618 votes for Joseph Robbins, Republican. 12TH DISTRICT. Counties—Cass, Christian, Menard, Morgan, San- gamon and Scott. WILLIAM M. SPRINGER, Representative, was born in Sullivan 00., Indiana, in 1836, and re- sides at Springfield, Sangamon (10., Ill. Settled with parents, in Illinois, at Jacksonville, in 1848. Received a collegiateeducation, graduating at Indiana State University, Bloomington, in 1858. In that year moved to Lincoln, Logan 00.; studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1860. Moved to Springfield in 1861, where he is engaged in the practice of the law. Was Secretary of Illinois Constitutional Convention in 1862; was - a member of the Legislature in 1871—2; was elected to 44th Congress in 1874, and was Chair— man of Committee on Expenditures in State Department, and member of Committees on Edu— cation and Labor, and Foreign' Affairs. Was re-elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a De— mocrat, receiving 17,400 votes, against 13,744 votes for David L. Phillips, Republican. 13TH DISTRICT. Counties—Dewitt, Logan, Mason, McLean and Tazewe . THOMAS F. TIPTON, Representative, was born in Franklin county, Ohio, in 1833; is a lawyer by profession, and resides at Bloomington, Mc- Lean county. Came to Illinois with parents in 1844. Received a limited education. Studied law at Knoxville, Illinois, was admitted to the bar, and in 1854 commenced practice at Lexing- ton, Illinois. In 1862 removed to Bloomington. Was Prosecuting Attorney in 1867-8. In 1870 was elected Circuit Judge to fill vacancy, and in 1873 was re-elected. Is editor of the “Monthly Western Jurist.” Was elected Representative in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 15,229 votes, against 14,979 votes for Adlai E. Stevenson, In— dependent and Democrat. 14TH DISTRICT. Counties—Champaign, Coles, Douglas, Macon, Piatt and Vermilion. JOSEPH G. CANNON, Representative, was born at Guilford, North Carolina, in 1836, and is alawyer, residing at Tuscola, Douglas county, Iliinois. Was State’s Attorney in 1861, and held the office by re-election till 1868. Was elected to the 43d and 44th Congresses, and re—elected in 1876 to the 45th Congress, receiving 17,796 votes, against 16,404 for John C. Black, Demo- crat. 15TH DISTRICT. Counties—Clark, Crawford, Cumberland, Edgar, Effingham, Jasper, Lawrence, Moultrie and Shelby. JOHN R. EDEN, Representative, was born in Bath county, Kentucky, in 1826. Went with his parents, at an early age, to Indiana. He re— ceived a common school education. and’ studied law. He then removed to Illinois, and com- menced the practice of his profession at Sullivan, Moultrie county. In 1856 he was appointed State’s Attorney, which oi'lice he held four SKETCHES OF U. S. REPRESENTATIVES. I37 years. In 1862 he was elected to the 38th Con— gress. He received the Democratic nomination for Governor of Illinois in 1864. In 1872 he was elected to the 43d Congress, and re-elected to the 44th Congress, and again re-elected in 1876 to the 45th Congress, as a Democrat, receiving 18,714 votes, against 13,765 votes for George D. Chaffee, Republican. ' 16th DISTRICT. Counties—Bond, Clay, Clinton, Fayette, Marion, Montgomery and Washington. WILLIAM A. J. SPARKS, Representative. was - born at New Albany, Indiana, in 1828 ; is a law— yer by profession, and resides at Carlyle, Clin~ ton county. Came to Illinois in 1836 with parents. Graduated at McKendree College in 1850. Was admitted to the bar in 1857, and has since practiced. Was Land Receiver at Ed- wardsville, Illinois, from 1853 to 1857 ; was Pres- idential Elector in 1856 ; was member Legislature in 1856—7, and of State Senate in 1863-4; was Delegate to_ National Democratic Convention in New York, in 1868 ; was elected to the 44th Con— gress, and re-elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 14,591 votes, against 12,763 votes for E. M. Asher-aft, Repub- lican. 17TH DISTRICT. (JOunt'Zes—Macoupin, éllIadison, Monroe and St. air. WILLIAM R. MoRRIsoN, Representative, was born in Monroe 00.. 111., in 1825 ; is a lawyer by profession and resides at Waterloo, Monroe Co. Was educated at McKendree College. Has been Circuit Clerk of Monroe Co. Was four terms elected to the Legislature of 111., and was Speaker during one term. Was elected to the 38th, 43d and 44th Congresses, and again re—elec— ted to the 45th Congress in 1876, receiving 17,036 ————§-4<.~ votes, against 13,029 votes for H. S. Baker, Re- publican. He was Chairman of the Committee of Ways and Means, of the House, in the 44th Congress. 18TH‘ DISTRICT. C'ounties—Alexander, Jackson. Johnson, Massac Perry, Pope, Pulaski, Randolph,Union and Williamson. WILLIAM HARTZELL, Representative, was born in Stark Co. Ohio, in 1837. Is a lawyer, resides at Chester, Randolph Co. Came to Ill. with his parents in 1840, then to Texas in 1844, whence he returned to Ill. in 1853. Graduated at McKendree College in 1859; was admitted to the Bar in 1864. Was elected to the 44th Con— gress and re—elected in 1876 to the 45th Congress, as a Democrat, receiving 14,691 votes, against 14,671 for B. L. Wiley, Rep. 19TH DISTRICT. Counties—Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamil— ton, Hardin, Jefferson Richland, Sallne, Wabash, Wayne and White. RICHARD W. TOWNSHEND, Representative, was born in Prince George’s Co., Md., in 1840, and resides at Shawneetown, Gallatin Co. Ill. Was educated in public and private schools, in Maryland and in Washington, D. C. Immigrated to Ill. in 1858 Taught school until 1862, when he began the practice of law at McLeansboro. Was appointed Circuit Clerk of Hamilton Co. in 1863, to fill vacancy, and was elected to that olfice in 1864; was elected States Attorney in 1868, hold- ing that office until 1872. In 1873 moved to Shaw— neetown, and has since been a practicing lawyer at that place. Was elected to the 45th Congress in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 12,720 votes, against 8,558 votes for Edward Bonham, Repub- lican, and 7,463 votes for Wiiliam B. Anderson, Independent Reform Democrat. ILLINOIS MINORITY REPRESENTATION. ._.._-_-0—— (By D. A. RAY, Expressly for this Work. ) The new Constitution of Illinois, adopted in 1870, inaugurated a new system of electing Representatives to the General Assembly. This system, although it has been in force about six years—and its operation has been illustrated in three general elections,—is still somewhat of an enigma to many people, even in Illinois; while to the citizens of other States its theory and mode of application are not at all understood. The object of this brief "article therefore is, simply to show what “ Minority Representation” is, and how it is obtained by means of a system of “ cumulative voting.” The section of the Constitution establishing the system reads as follows : “In all elections “of Representatives, aforesaid, each qualified “ voter may cast as many votes for one candidate “ as there are Representatives to be elected ; or —18 ILLINOIS MINORITY REPRESENTATION. “may distribute the same—or equal parts “ thereof—among the candidates, as he shall see “fit; and the candidates highest in votes shall “ be declared elected.” Therefore, as there are three Representatives to be elected in each district, each voter is entitled to three votes, all of which he may cast for one candidate ; or he may divide them equally between two candidates, giving 1% votes to each ; or he may divide them equally between three candidates, giving each 1 vote ; or he may give one candidate 2votes and another 1 vote. Thus his ballot may read—— “ John Doe—3 votes.” Or it may read—- “John Doe—1% votes, “Richard Roe—1% votes.” Or— “ John Doe—1 vote, “Richard Roe—2 votes.” Or— “John Doe—1 vote, “ Richard Roe—1 vote, “ William J ones—1 vote.” Political parties, taking cognizance of this system, generally pursue the following course in making nominations : If one political party has a majority in the district, two candidates are nominated by it; and it often happens that if the usual majority is large, or the candidates popular, the opposition or minority party nominates but one. In such cases there is no further contest, the majority dividing their votes equally between their two candidates, 1% to each candidate; while the minority party “ plumps” its entire vote (3 votes from each voter) upon its candidate ; so that the two majority party candidates and the minority party candidate are all elected without any real contest. If the two parties are of nearly equal strength, so that the issue is uncertain, each nominates two candidates, knowing that one will certainly be elected, and possibly the other. In such cases, of course there is a contest ; but it is not between opposite political parties, as much as between the two candidates of one party. Each candidate and his friends strive to secure his election, by inducing his party friends to "plump ” their votes for him, at the expense of his colleague upon the same ticket. The opposite party seeing this, divide their votes equally between their candidates and elect them both, while in the other party one runs far ahead and is elected, and the other defeated. Locality frequently has much to do with the result. Thus, where a district is composed of several counties, and each political party nominates two candidates, it often happens that the votes of the county where one candidate lives will “plump ” their entire vote in his favor, and leave his colleague in the‘ lurch. In that case, however, the latter’s county generally retaliates in kind, so that it-is uncertain what the result will be. It sometimes happens that, by the unwise action of candidates and voters, the dominant political party in a district elects but one, while the minority party elects two Representatives. The majority, in such cases, do not wisely divide their suffrages equally between their candidates, but “plump” in favor of one, to the injury of the other; while the minority party, by dividing equally their votes, give each of their candidates a larger vote than the lowest majority paity’s candidate. In a district where one party has usually a strength of three-fourths or more of the entire vote cast, it nominates three candidates, and divides the ballots equally between each, and the opposition vote, although wholly cast for its one candidate, may fail to reach that cast for either of the others; and in that event the dominant party elects its three candidates. This case, however, is very rare. From what has been said it will be seen that the new system involves new complications not possible under the old system. Were all voters disposed to act fairly by their party candidates, and always divide equally between them, there would be almost a cessation of strife between opposite political parties in regard to the elec- tion of Representatives. The result would de— pend upon the relative strength of parties; whereas it now depends, in actual experience, upon the superior shrewdness and management of individuals, who, in their zeal to elect an especial favorite, defeat his colleague of the same party and on the same ticket. The underlying ideas or theories of the system as now in force, are : . . 1st. That it gives a proportionate representa— tion to the minority in each district, and in the Legislature. 2d. That it tends to cause each party to nom- inate its best men, thereby improving the general character of the Legislative body. Whether the results of actual experience have justified these ideas and theories, is a matter upon which the friends and opponents of the system still differ as widely as ever. SKETCHES OF COUNTY OFFICERS IN ILLINOIS. —-——-—o OIRCUIT J UDGES. LELAND, EDWIN S., Circuit Judge and law— yer, at Ottawa, LaSalle Co., was born in Dennys— ville, Me., in 1812. His father, who was an eminent lawyer and Judge, removed to Mass, in 1814, and he studied law in his oflice and was admitted to the bar in 1834. He "came to Otta- wa, 111., in 1885, and practiced law there till 1839. Removed to Oregon, Ogle Co., where he practic- ed law and was County Treasurer; returned to Ottawa in 1843, won great fame as a lawyer, was “chosen to fill Judge Dickey’s unexpired term in the 9th Judicial Circuit, then to fill the unex— pired term of Judge Hollister, and in 1867 was elected to fill the same bench for the full term ’ of six years, and in 1873 was elected Judge in the 6th District, which position he now holds. He has been Mayor of Ottawa, President of the Board of Education, President of Judicial Con— ventions, and a prominent figurehead in the early and present councils of the Republican party in Illinois. ROGERS, J oHN G., Circuit Judge and Lawyer, 230 S. Ashland avenue, Chicago, was born in Kentucky in 1818 ; was educated at Center Col- lege and in law department of Transylvania University; admitted to the bar in 1840. Was County Judge of Brown 00., four years. In 1857 came to Chicago and practiced law with success until 1870, when he was elected Circuit Judge, to which position he was re-elected in 1878. Was a Whig Presidential Elector, and as such voted for General Scott in 1852. CIRCUIT CLERKS. FINNEY, THOS. V., Circuit Clerk of Cass Co., residing at Virginia, was born in Cass 00., Jan. 1850; received a common school education. Learned the saddler’s trade and telegraphy. Was Station Agent and Telegraph operator four years. In 1872 Deputy Circuit Clerk, which position he held until Nov., 1876, when he was chosen Circuit Clerk, as a Democrat, receiving 325 majority, over T. L. Mathews, Rep. , J ENKINS, WM. H., Clerk of Circuit Court of Livingston Co., residing at Pontiac, was born in Miami 00., Ohio, Jan, 11th, 1846. Received a common school education. Was raised on a farm till 17 years of age, when he enlisted in Co. C, 39th Ill. Vol. Infantry. Was wounded through the neck May 15th, 1864, and again in the right thigh Oct. 13th, 1864, from the eiiects of which his limb was amputated, the 18th of May, 1868. He was elected to present position in 1876, as a Republican, receiving 3,679 votes, against 3,157 for W111. S. Sims, Independent. STRIKE, M. S., Clerk of Circuit Court of Williamson 00., resides at Corinth ; is a farmer by occupation. Was born in Franklin Co., Pa., in 1836. Received a common school education. Before the war was a farmer and mechanic. Served three years in Co. “D,” 18th Ill. Vols. Has been Justice of the Peace,'Township Treas- urer, and in 1873 was elected County Commis- sioner, in which capacity he served until elected Circuit Court. \ COUNTY JUDGES. MORTLAND, WM., County Judge of Calhoun Co., residence at Hardin. Was born in in Tyrone 00., Ireland, in 1828. Received acommon school education, and is by occupation a farmer, fruit grower and merchant. Was elected County Judge, as a Democrat, against John Lammy. Democrat. I _- COUNTY CLERKS. LANGSFORD, G120. W., County Clerk of Liv- ingston county, residing at Pontiac. was born at Armstrong, Vanderburg county, Ind., in 18-10, (on Washington’s birthday, hence the “G. W.’’) Received a common school education; moved to Scott township, in native county, in 1856; came to Livingston county, 111., in 1867, and has been by occupation a farmer; was elected to present position in 1876, as an Independent, receiving 2,251 votes, against 1,811 for Wm. H. Jenkins, Republican. WEL'roN, FRANK G., County Clerk of Henry 00., residence Cambridge. Was born in New Haven. Conn., in 1843. Received a common school education and was raised on a farm. In, 1861 enlisted in Co. B, ~i2d Ill. Vol. Infantry, lost right leg at battle of Dallas, Ga, May, 1864, and was discharged in March, 1865. In 1869 was elected County Clerk and re—elected in 1873. as a Republican, by 837 majority over Geo. S. Ste— vens, Ind. COUNTY TREASURERS. Aaonnn, BURNS, Treasurer Clark county, re— siding at Marshall, was born in Clark county, July, 1829 ; received acommon school education ; is a clerk by profession, and as such served in I40 SKETCHES OF COUNTY OFFICERS IN ILLINOIS. Quartermastefis department during the rebel- lion; has lived in Marshall since 1837; was elected State’s Attorney J an., 1874, and re-elec- ted N ov., 1875, as a Republican, by 962 majority over Wm. Kimlin, Democrat. RAYMOND, SAMUEL W., County Treasurer LaSalle county, resides at Ottawa; was born in Woodstock, Vermont, May 8, 1815; education, common school; civil engineer by profession. Emigrated to Illinois in 1837; was elected County Treasurer in November, 1865, as a Dem- ocrat, receiving 3,149 votes, against 2,456 for John H. Merrill, Republican. REID, J. Roma, County Treasurer Brown County, resides at Versailles; was born in Brown county in 1842; received a common school education, and raised on a farm ; in 1865 enlisted and became 1st Sergeant Co. G, 149th Ill. Vols. ; after being discharged, served three years as clerk in a general store, when he be- came a partner in the firm, and has been en— gaged in merchandising since; was elected to his present position as a Democrat, in 1875. COUNTY SHERIFFS. BLADES, JAMEs M., Sheriff of Hamilton county, residence MgLeansboro; was born in Shelby county, Ky., Aug. 6th, 1825; received common school education. Came to Illinois in 1831; in 1857 and 1859 was Door Keeper of the House of Representatives; entered the army in 1861 as Lieutenant of Co. H, 6th Ill. Cav., but in 1862 was forced to return home on account of ill-health; in 1863 was Assistant Sergeant at Arms in State Senate; is a mail contractor and dealer in Stock. Was elected, Nov., 1876, as a Democrat. FoRs'rMEYER, M., Sheriff of Macon coiinty, resides at Decatur; was born in Germany, in 1830 ; educated in German public schools ; came to this country and to Decatur in 1852 ; has been an ice and wood dealer, and has done much persistent labor in establishing successful water— works and a complete fire‘ department at Deca- tur. He says, “Had it not been for the numerous friends of the opposite side, and for the services of fourteen years on the City Board, as well as having been City Mayor, and nearly ten years in City Council, the Dutchman would have been beaten.” ~—____ VANNIoE, WILLIAM J ., Sheriff of Henry coun- ty, residing at Cambridge, was born in Mont— gomery county, Ind., Feb. 17,1838; received a high school education, and was engaged as a teacher ten years previous to entering the Sheriff’s office. Was elected in 1874, and re~ elected in 1876, as a Republican. COUNTY SUPERINTEN DEN TS OF SCHOOLS. MARSHALL, J. R., County Superintendent of Schools, resides at Yorkville, Kendall Co., was born in Talbot Co., Maryiand; received a common school education; emigrated to Chi- cago in 1848 ; learned printer’s trade, served two years in the Army of the Potomac as a private ; came to Kendall county in 1864, and established the “Kendall County Record,” which he still publishes. Was elected County Sup’t of Schools in 1869. as a Republican, against 66 for opponent. Re—elected in 1873, receiving 784 votes. against 586 votes for A. H. Barnes, Independent. WELC‘H, MARY L., County Superintendent of Schools, resides at Clinton, DeWitt county ; was born in Delaware Co., Ohio., in 1841 ; received a common school education, being an orphan and seif—educated. Attended Normal University at Normal, Illinois ; also Robert Canover’s private school in Bloomington, Ill. Engaged in teach— ing for some 13 years. Was elected in 1873 to present position, as a Republican, receiving 1384 votes, against 1366 for Wm. M. North, Democrat. WEs'r, MARY ALLEN, County Superintendent of Schools, residing at Galesburg, Knox county, was born in Galesburg, July, 1831. At 13 com- menced teaching school, and as soon as old enough entered Knox Ladies’ Seminary, and graduated at 17. Has taught almost continu-. ously since—one year in Seminary at St.Joseph, Mo, and remainder of the time at Galesburg High School and Knox Academy; is somewhat en- ged in editorial work; was nominated without her knowledge, and elected against her will—— and three opposing candidates-receiving 352 majority above the combined vote. STATE’S ATTORNEYS. ARGUST, ARTHUR W., States Attorney for Cal- houn county, residing at Hardin, was born in Pittsburgli,Pa., in 1850. Received an academic and legal education, and is nowa practicing Attorney. He was elected to his present position in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 724 votes, against 479 for F. M. Greathouse, also a Demo- crat. BEDFORD, EDWARD L., State’s Attorney of J o Daviess county, residing at Galena. was born in Jefferson county, N. Y., in 1844; received an academic education, and a graduate of Law Department of Michigan University—class of 1868. Came to Illinois, with his parents, in 1855. Admitted to the bar in 1869, and practiced law in Warren until 1873, when he removed to Ga- lena. Was appointed Master in Chancery of the J o Daviess County Circuit Court, in 1875, and in A SKETCHES OF COUNTY OEFICERS IN ILLINOIS. 141 in November, 1876, was elected State’s Attorney, as a Republican, with no opposing candidate. DAvIs, R. M., State’s Attorney of Perry 00., residing in Du Quoin, was born in Jackson 00., 111., in 1834 : was raised on a farm, taught school from 1856 until 1862, when he enlisted, and be— came 2d Lieutenant in Co, “I,” 80th 111. Vol. ; re- signed in May, 1863, on account of ill health, came home and read law with Lewis Hammack. Was elected School Commissioner in 1863, and admitted to the bar in 1864. Is now in partner- ship with his tutor, under the firm name of Hammack & Davis. Was elected State’s Attor— ney, in 1876, as an Independent, against R. W. S. Wheatly, Republican. FULLER, CHARLES E., State’s Attorney, re— sides in Belvidere, Boone county; was born at Flora, in same county, in March, 1849. Re- ceived a common school and partial colle— giate education, at Wheaton, Illinois. Was admitted to the bar in 1870, and has practiced since that time at Belvidere. State’s Attorney in 1876, as a Republican, re- ceiving 1505 votes against 844 for Wales W. Wood, Republican. GOVER'I‘, WM. H., State’s Attorney of Adams county, residing at Quincy, was born in Fort Madison, Iowa, in 1844. Is a graduate of Illi- nois College, in 1867, and Law Department, Michigan University, in 1870. Located at Quincy, and admitted to the bar the same year, forming a partnership with Joseph N. Carter, under the firm name of Carter 8: Govert, which remains the same. From 1872 to 1874 was City Attorney of Quincy. Was elected, as a Demo— crat, by 1.561 majority over G. M. James, Repub- lican. JACKSON, W. M., State’s Attorney of Jersey county, resides at J erseyville; was born in Shelby county, Tenn., in 1845; received a col- legiate education ; studied law until 1861 ; went into Confederate service as 2d Lieutenant, serv- ing till surrender; came out of service as Capt. of Artillery. Went to Texas in 1870; served as District Attorney of 13th Judicial District for two years. Came to Jersey county, Illinois, in 1874; was elected State’s Attorney in Nov, 1876. as a Democrat, receiving 1,912 votes, against 1,486 for Theo. S. Chapman, Republican, and O. B. Hamilton, on “Reform” ticket, vote unknown. J ENINGS, JEFFERSON H., State’s Attorney of Henderson county, residing at Oquawka; was born at Oquawka, January 30, 1843. Received a partial collegiate education ; grad- uated at Columbian College Law School, Washington, D. C. At age of 18 enlisted in the Was elected 17th Kentucky Vol. Inf. Severely wounded at Fort Donaldson. Promoted to 2d Lieutenant, and was promoted to 1st Lieutenant. Taught school during 1865 and ’66. Appointed Clerk in Int. Dept., Washington, D. C., in April, 1867. Resigned in 1872. Elected State’s Attorney in 1872, and re—elected in 1876, as an Independent candidate, over regular nominee, C. C. Secrist, Republican, receiving 1,203 votes, against 1,038 for opponent. KINGSBURY, DARIUs, State’s Attorney Clin- ton county, resides at Carlyle; was born in Hamilton county, Ind., Oct. 27, 1830: received academic education. Admitted to the bar in 1860. Emigrated to Carlyle, Illinois, in 1863. Appointed Master in Chancery in 1865. Elected State’s Attorney in 1872, as a Republican; was re—elected in Nov, 1876, receiving 1,911 votes, against 1,359 for Louis Allen, Democrat. LONGNEOKER, J. M., State’s Attorney of Richland county, residing at Olney; was born in Crawford county, Illinois, January, 1847 ; re- ceived acommon and high school education; raised on a farm, and began the study of law at 20 years of age. Removed to Olney in 1871, and commenced practice. Was elected State’s Attorney in 1876, as aRepublica-n, in alargely Democratic county. MATHEWS, A. B., State’s Attorney of Edwards 00., residing at Albion, was born in St. Albans, Me, in 1837. Received an academic and legal education in his native State. Was elected as State’s Attorney in 1872 and re-elected in 1876,21S a Republican, by 250 majority over Edward Kershaw, Democrat. MATHEws, M. W., State’s Attorney of Cham- paign CO., resides at Urbana, was born in Clark Co.,Ill. Receivedathorough English education including higher branches. Admitted to the bar in 1867. Was elected State’s Attorney in 1876, as aRepublica-n, receiving 4,408 votes, against 3,793 votes for J. S. Lathrop, Ind. Dem. MASTERS, H. W., State’s Attorney of Menard. Co., resides at Petersburg. Was born in Morgan 00., 111., Sept. 11th, 1845. Received an academic education. Was raised on a farm. Admitted to the bar in 1871. Was elected State’s Attorney in 1872, and re-elected in 1876, as a Democrat, receiving 1,510 votes, against 1,260 votes for Capt. S. H. Blane, Republican. PAGE, SAMUEL S., State’s Attorney of Wood- ford Co., residing at Metamora, was born in Metamora, Jan., 1851. Received a common school education and was raised on a farm until 15 years of age. Taught school two years, and was Deputy Superintendent of Schools two years. 142 GENERAL LIST OF ATTORNEYS. Was admitted to the bar in 1872. Has been President Corporation Council and has held va— rious other town offices. Was elected State’s Attorney, as a Democrat, by 534 majority over Henry M. Minor, Republican. PARMETER, EDWIN E., State’s Attorney of Rock Island county, residing at Rock Island: was born in Rock Island county, June 24th, 1843; raised on a farm. Received a com- mon school and academic education. In 1865 was Deputy County Clerk, then County Clerk. Was admitted to the bar in 1866 and in 1870 was elected Justice of the Peace ; resigned in 1872, when he was elected State’s Attorney of the Co. by 1,054 majority over J. T. Kenworthy ; held the oflice four years and drew over 300 in— dictments. In N ov., 1876, was re-elected to the same ofiice, as a Republican, by amajority of 1,197 over P. O’Mara, Democrat. SINDLINGER, AARON W., State’s Attorney of DuPage Co., resides at N aperville ; was born in Center 00., Pa., in 1846. Received a common school education. Emigrated to Freeport, Illi- nois in 1854. Graduated in the Law Department of the Michigan University in 1872, and was admitted to the bar in September of that year. In the spring of 1873 was elected Judge of‘ the Police Court of the city of Naperville. Was elected State’s Attorney in November, 1876, as a Republican, receiving 2,290 votes against 1,186 for S. G. Gamon, Democrat. SKINNER, RICHARD M., State’s Attorney of Bureau 00., resides at Princeton, was born in Morris 00., N. J., April 13, 1847. Graduate of Princeton High School, and Albany (N. Y.) Law College. Was elected State’s Attorney, as a Re- publican, November, 1876, by 1,479 majority over John Scott, Democrat. GENERAL LIST OF ATTORNEYS_ SKETCHES AND CARDS. (By WM. P. EMERY, Esq., for this Work.) W See Attorneys, in City Business Classification (with sketches in City Directory) ; also, in Bio- graphical Sketches of Legislators, and in State’s Attorneys Sketches, under the general heading of County Officers. -——--—0 ARKANSAS. FORT SMITH : J. H. Clendening was bow in Ogdensburg, New York, March 17, 1834. Gradu— ated at Columbia College, class, 1869. Was Lieutenant Colonel U. S. Vols. Practices in all State and Federal Courts. OALIFORN IA. GRAss VALLEY, Nevada County .' E. W. Rob— erts was born in Washington county, Penn., August 23,1822. Education,academic. Learned printer’s trade; studied medicine. Emigrated to Illinois in 1844. Read law in Gen. John A. McClernand’s Office in Shawneetown. Went to Jacksonville in 1846. Edited a newspaper till 1849, then emigrated to California. In 1852 was appointed County Judge. State Senator from 1863 to 1870. Office, *‘Korn’s Erick,” Main street. Los ANGELOS : John D. Bicknell was born in Vermont in 1838. Was educated at the State University of Wisconsin. Is in active practice. Oflice, Temple Block. ILLINOIS. ALBION: A. B. Mathews was born at St. Albans, Me.,1837. Education, academic. State’s Attorney. tions, and the payment of taxes. BATAVIA : James O. McClellan was born in Kendall county, Illinois, March 28th, 1840. Graduated at the University of Chicago in 1862, and Columbia College Law School in 1866; and was then admitted to the Bar at Washington, I). C. Admitted in Illinois in 1869. Was Cap— tain Co. C, 69th Ill. Vol. Inf. Master in Chan- Particular attention given to collec-. GENERAL LIST OF ATTORNEYS. I43 cery of Kane county, Illinois. Practices in Kane and adjoining counties, and Supreme Court. BENTON : F. M. Youngblood, was born in Perry county, Illinois, March 15, 1835 ; received com— mon school education. Was Treasurer of Perry Co. from 1859 to 1861 ; was elected State’s Attor— ney 26th Circuit, in 1868 to 1872 ; was State Sena- tor 47th District, from 1872 to 1874. Practices in Franklin and adjoining counties. Office in the Court House. BLANDINSVILLE : Charles R. Hume was born in Delaware county, N. Y., Jan. 1, 1814 ; educa- tion, academic. Associate Justice Co. Court 1848 to 1852; Military Sergeant in Wyatt B. Stapp’s Odd Battalion, Illinois mounted men, in war with Mexico. In the late war was Captain Co. C, 78th Ills. Infantry. Practice principally col- lections. Is Notary Public and Conveyancer, Oflice South Main street. ‘ BRADFORD: B. F. Thompson was born in Maine in 1837; education academic; was Adju- tant and Captain in the 112th Illinois Volunteers. Was a member of the General Assembly of Illi— nois in 1869. Elected State’s Attorney of Stark co'unty 1876. Was a merchant until 1873, then commenced the practice of law. Collections attended to promptly. CARBONDALE: Daniel H. Brush was born in Vermont April 25, 1813. Family came to Greene county, Ills, in 1820. Education common school. Went to Jackson Co. in 1830. Have held the offices of Probate Justice, Clerk of the Circuit and County Courts most of the time from 1836 to 1854. Admitted to practice in 1860. V olunteered in 1861, and was elected Captain Co. K, 18th Ills. Vol. Infantry, and the positions successively of Major, Lieut. Col. and 001., and received com- mission as Brevet Brig. General of Volunteers. .Practices in Circuit, Supreme and Federal Courts of Illinois. _— CARLINVILLE : Will. H. Snelling was born in Kentucky, Nov. 21st, 1836 ; raised on a farm near Jacksonville; began' the study of law in 1856, with David A. Smith, late of Jacksonville; . served in the 10th Ill. Cavalry during the war; has lived in Macoupin Co. since 1868 ; practiced law since 1871, and is manager Macoupin Ab- stract Office. CARLINVILLE: W. R. Welch was born in Kentucky, Jan. 22d,1828; graduate of Transyl- vania University, in Literary Department, 1847, and in Law Department, 1851 ; moved to Carlin— ville in 1864; has been in continuous law prac- tice for over 26 years. CARLINVILLE: C. A. Walker, was born in Nashville, Tenn, in 1834. Graduate of Shurtleff College, Alton. Has been Mayor of Carlinville, member of the General Assembly of Illinois, and held other prominent positions. Attorney and Counsellor at Law, Carlinville, Illinois. CARROLLTON: WOODSON 8: WITHERS, ATTORNEYs AT LAW. CHESTER: J. Perry Johnson was born in Covington, Kentucky, Oct. 31, 1816. Education collegiate. Was State’s Attorney of 2d Circuit from 1864 to 1868. Has a large practice in Ran- dolph county, Illinois, and in Perry and St. Gen- evieve counties. Mo. Was admitted to the bar in 1859. CHICAGO, 147 Randolph street : Ephraim Ban- ning was born in McDonough Co ., Ill . , July 21st, 1849 ; has lived in Kansas and Missouri ; studied law under eminent practitioners in Missouri and in Chicago; by advice of Judge P. H. Walker, - of Supreme Court of Illinois (his uncle), opened practice in Chicago, where, by close attention to business, he has built up a good business, and made many warm friends. CHICAGO: Lewis H. Bisbee (of the firm of Monroe, Bisbce &: Balk) was born in Orleans county, Vermont. Education, academic; was State’s Attoniey in Orleans 00., Vt., mem- ber of Legislature of V t. Was Captain in 9th Vermont Infantry. Came to Chicago in 1871. In politics strong Republican. Oiiice 96 LaSalle street. CHICAGO: Francis C. Russell was born in Chesterfield, N. H., in 1838. Educated in com- mon and high school. Enlisted in 53d Mass. Infantry. Was discharged in 1863. Game west and settled in Michigan in 1864, and in 1868 came to Chicago. Has a general practice in all civil courts. Office 162 LaSalle St.. Room 42. COLLINSVILLE: Anthony Neustadt was born in Kingdom of Bohemia, March 3d, 1826. Grad— uated at the University of Prague. Was Captain in the Union army, and Assessor Internal Reve- nue, attorney-at—law and notary public. DIXON : John D. Crabtree was born in N otting— ham, England, Nov. 19, 1837. Received common school education. At outbreak of the war he was a student at law with Hon. J. K. Edsall, now Attorney-General. Enlisted April 17, 1861, served four years in 13th Illinois Infantry, and 3d Missouri Cavalry. In November, 1865, re— sumed the study of law with Mr. Edsall, and was admitted to the bar in fall 0f1866. Has been elected County J udge two terms. Present prac— tice, law collections and chancery. Oiiice, Union Block. 144. GENERAL LIST OF ATTORNEYS. ELGIN : Edward C. Lovell, attorney and coun- sellor-at—law, and public administrator of Kane Co. Ofiice over Home National Bank. GOLOONDA: Thomas H. Clark was born in Rutherford Co., Tenn., June 30th, 1837. Received an academic education; elected States’ Attor- ney, Pope Co, in 1872, and re—elected in 1876. Collections and chancery business a specialty. Oflice corner Jefferson and Monroe streets. HARDIN : Francis M. Greathouse was born in Pike Co., 111., on the 26th day of March, 1837. Received common school education; has been Master-in-Chancery, and for the last four years States’ Attorney for Calhoun Co.; engaged in general law practice. HARvARD: J. P. Cheever was born at Wal- worth, Wis., August 5th, 1845. Academic edu- cation. Graduated in first law class of Madison University, in 1869. Was elected States’ Attor- ney of McHenry Co., 111., in 1872. Settled and commenced practice in Harvard in 1869. HAVANA : E. A. Wallace was born in Hills- borough Co., New Hampshire, June 7th, 1843. Education, academic; graduated in Law De— partment of Harvard University; admitted to the bar of Massachusetts in 1867 ; is a member of the firm of Fullerton & Wallace. Office corner Main and Plum streets. LA HARPE : Selah W. King was born in Meigs Co., Ohio, Sept. 1st, 1818. Received common school education ; was member of Board of Sn— pervisors ; was City Attorney of LaHarpe for 15 years; entered the army in 1861, and was com— missioned successively as Lieutenant, Captain and Colonel ; was in battles of Ft. Henry, Don— aldson and Shiloh, and many Otherengagements. Oflice in Union Block—30 years practice. MARION : George W. Young was born in Wil— liamson Co., Dec. 1st, 1844. Received a common school and academic education; graduated at Chicago Law School ; served in the Union army as 1st Lieutenant Co. E, 30th Illinois Volunteers ; has been in practice since 1869, and has been with the progress and public improvements of Williamson county for the last 12 years. METAMORA : John C. Clark was born in Hop- kins Co., Ky., January 3d, 1819. Received a com- mon school education ; has been engaged in the practice of law since 1847 ; makes real estate law a specialty. Of firm of Clark At Ellwood. METROPOLIS CITY : J. F. McCartney was born April 22d, 1835. Was educated at Kingsville, Ohio; has been farmer, teacher, lawyer, editor and business man generally, and States’ Attor- ney of Massac Co., Ill. Now edits the “ Metro— Delis Times,” and is engaged in the general practice of law. IVIINONK, Woodford County: Martin L. Newell was born in Onondaga Co., N. Y., Aug. 12, 1840. Graduate of Courtland University, class of 1861. Entered the Union army under President Lin— coln’s first call for 75,000 men. Served as private in 12th Regiment N. Y. Volunteers until Oct. 9, 1862, when he was discharged on account of wounds received in battle. He then entered upon the study of law, and was admitted to practice at Watertown, N. Y., in 1864. Removed to Illinois in 1866. Was elected State’s Attorney for Woodford county, in 1872, by over 1,000 ma— jority. In politics, Mr. Newell is aDemocrat. He is a lawyer of good ability, and enjoys a lucrative practice. MORRISON: O. F. Woodruif, was born in the State of New York, in 1840; procured an Eng- lish education in the east ; studied law, and was admitted to the bar in Morrison, and the Mayor of that city says of him : “Stands at the head of his profession, is a close student, a persistent worker, and a successful trial lawyer; as an Advocate has no peer at this bar ; has the larg- est and best library in the Circuit,” etc. ODELL, Livingston County .' James H. Funk was born in Fairfield Co., Ohio, Feb., 15th, 1842, and was admitted to the bar in 1871, and elected as State’s Attorney for Livingston Co., in 1872, by 1,060 majority. Has a fair practice in courts of Livingston, Iroquois, Ford and Will counties. OREGON, Ogle County: JOSEPH SEARS, ATTORNEY - AT - LAW. PEKIN: Wilbur F. Henry, was born in Sum- mit county, Ohio, Oct.6,1838. Education, Eng- lish, scientific and mathematical. the Ohio State and Union Law School, with de- gree of Bachelor of Laws. Was Master in Chancery of Tazewell county for six years, and State’s Attorney four years. Is in general prac- tice in Tazewell and adjoining counties. Office in Farmers’ National Bank Bullding. PITTSFIELD: A. C. Matthews was born in Pike county, Illinois, March 22, 1833, graduated at Illinois College, Jacksonville, July, 1855. Col— lector of Internal Revenue from 1869 to 1875. Was then appointed Supervisor of Internal Revenue for Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin; resigned in 1876, and resumed practice. Was elected to the Legislature in 1876. SULLIVAN : A. P. Greene was born in Colum- biana county, Ohio, Sept. 3, 1841. Education, Graduate of i GENERAL LIST OF ATTORNEYS. his academic. Graduated at Michigan Law Uni- versity in 1867, and admitted in 1868. Master in Chancery since 1872. Pays especial attention to Chancery practice and collections. Office, rooms 2 and 3, over Moultrie Co. Bank. INDIANA. ELKHART, 72 Main street: John M. Vanflect was born in Constantine, Mich., Jan. '28th, 1842. Educated at Hillsdale College, Mich., and at Chicago Law School. Has practiced in county 9 years, and in U. S. Courts. Does his own busi- ness, and trusts nothing to employees. GREENCASTLE: Thomas Hanna was born in .Lawrence county, Indiana, August 24, 1841. Graduated from Asbury University, June, 1868 ; received the degree of A. M., in 1871. Is City Attorney of Greencastle, Indiana. Served in the Union Army during the war. Has good practice. Office, No. 3, Allen’s Block ; of firm of Brown 85 Hanna. PLYMOUTH: John S. Bender, was born ni Cumberland county, Penn., January 26, 1827. Education, academic ; graduated in law in 1864. Was Presidential Elector in 1872, on the Repub- lican ticket. .Was formerly a Civil Engineer, Clerk, etc. Practice good; attends to general law business and collections. IOWA. CEDAR FALLS: J. J. Tolerton was born in Columbiana county, Ohio, June 22, 1840. Grad- uated at Allegheny College, 1864. Commenced practice here in 1866. Practices in State and Federal Courts. Office over bank of J. T. Knapp & Co. CENTERVILLE: A. J. Baker (of the firm of Baker & Drake) was born in Ohio coimty, West Virginia, June 6, 1832. Education, selected .course in college. Admitted to the bar in 1855. Entered Union army in 1861, and at close of war settled in Schuyler county, Mo. ; was elected to the Legislature of Missouri in 1869; was a Grant elector in 1868 ; in 1870 was elected Attor- ney General of Missouri, and at expiration of term came to Iowa as Attorney for the M., I. & M. R. R. Co. Is engaged in general practice. Office southeast corner public square. MANCHESTER: A. S. Blair was born in Wyoming county, New York, in 1831. Grad— uated at Berea College, Ohio. Practices in the State and Federal Courts of Iowa. Office Franklin Street. Refers to Delaware Co. Bank, and Banking House of Crugar Bros. OSKALOOSA: John A. Hoffman, Attorney at Law and Notary Public, South side public square. ___—_ TOLEDO: Wm. H. Stivers was born at Batavia, New York, May 18, 1830. Moved to Meigs county, Ohio, in 1836. Came to Iowa in 1850. Received a common school education. Was admitted to the bar in 1856. Has been County Attorney of Tama county for seven years. The oldest practitioner in the county. Practices in State and Federal Courts. Oflice No. 9 High Street. KANSAS. HUToHINsoN, Kansas: Cox 8; Lewis; refers to C. C. Hutchinson & Co., bankers. Collections a specialty. J. I. CO}; was formerly of the firm of Overman, Cox & Overman, Tipton, Ind. W. H. Lewis, formerly of the firm of Headington 85 Lewis, Portland, Ind. ; is now County Attorney of Reno 00., having been elected as the candi- date of both parties. OLATHE: M. V. B. Parker was born in Coles 00., Illinois, Nov. 4, 1840. Educated at Illinois College, Jacksonville, Ills., and Albany Univer- sity Law Department. Went to Kansas in 1869, and has been engaged in active practice since that time. Refers to Peoples’ Savings Bank, Olathe, Kansas. MICHIGAN. ALPENA : Judson D. Holmes was born in La— peer 00., Michigan, May 23, 1843. Received a common school education. Admitted to the bar in 1868. Has held various official positions— among others, Circuit Court Commissioner, Al— pena Co. ; Prosecuting Attorney of Alpena Co. : City Attorney of the city of Alpena. Practices in all the Courts of that State. Oflice on Second street. McDona-ld’s Block. BAY CITY : George P. Cobb was born in Liv- ingston county, New York, April 13, 1841. Re— ceived a common school education. Studied law at University of Michigan; admitted to practice April, 1868. In good practice ; attends to general law business. Oflice in Bank Block. ISI-IPEMING: Wm. F. Swift was born in Litchfield county, Connecticut, July 10th, 1848. Education, academic and Yale Law School. City Attorney of Ishpeming. In general prac— tice. Office, overP. O. LAPEER : Joseph B. Moore was born in Oak- land county, Michigan, Nov. 3d, 1845. Three years in the Scientific Department of Hillsdale College, Mich. ; one year in the Law Department —19 14.6 GENERAL LIST OF ATTORNEYS. of the Michigan University at Ann Arbor. Has held the following official posi— tions : Justice of the Peace, Circuit Court Com~ missioner, Prosecuting Attorney and Mayor of the city of Lapeer. Was admitted to the bar in 1869. Office, Court House. LUDINGTON : S. F. White (of firm of White & Haight) was born in Calhoun county, Mich., June 17, 1841. A. B. University of Michigan, class of 1864 ;L. L. B. Union University (Albany) Law School, class of 1867. Was Prosecuting Attorney of Mason county in 1869-70, and was Judge of the 19th judicial circuit of Michigan in 187341. General practice in State and United States Courts. Office, corner James street and Ludington avenue. S. D. Haight, of the above firm, was born in New York in 1840. Received an academic edu— cation. Admitted in 1869. Prosecuting Attorney of Mason county from 1871 to 1875. NEBRASKA. NEBRASKA CITY: S. H. Calhoun was born in Boston, Mass, 1836. Graduated at the Boston Latin School in 1853. Graduated at Williams College, Mass, in 1857. Prosecuting Attorney in 1863 ; Mayor of Nebraska City from 1864 to 1867, and again in 1869 and 1870 ; State Senatorin 1867 ; member Constitutional Convention in 1875. Office, Fifth street. _--_-___ OHIO. CANTON : L. M. Jones was born in Columbi- ana county, Ohio, September 21, 1844. Gradu— ated at Mt. Union College in 1867. Admitted to the bar in 1870. In general practice. ‘ Oflice Commercial Block, Canton, Ohio. CLEvELAND : Allen T. Brinsmade was born in Geauga county, Ohio, March 29, 1837. Edu- cation collegiate. Has been Assistant City Attorney and City Attorney of Cleveland, Ohio. State Senator 1872 and 1873. At present mem- ber of Gov. Hayes’ Staff. Practices in the United States Court, the State. Of the firm of Brinsmade & Stone. Ofi‘ice N o. 168 Superior St., Cleveland, Ohio. COLUMBUS : Richard A. Harrison (of firm of Harrison, Olds 8E Marsh) was born in Thirsk, England, April 8th, 1824. Received an academic education; member of Ohio Legislature from 1857 to 1859, and State Senator from 1859 to 1861 ; was a member of 37th Congress ; appointed Su— preme Court Commissioner, but declined; has been in the practice of law for the last 30 years. FINDLAY : J. F. Burket was born in Perry Co., and all the courts of ' Ohio, March 25th, 1837; education, academic; has devoted his whole time to the law, and has always refused office. Practices in Common Pleas and District Courts, Supreme Court of Ohio and Federal Courts. Office No. 54, Main street. GALLIOPOLIS :— WHITE & HOLCOMB, COMMERCIAL ATTORNEYS AT LAW. Gallatin County, Ohio. WISOON SIN. BLACK RIVER FALLS : Carl C. Pope was born in Orange Co., V t., July 22d, 1834. Education, academic. In 1863 was a member of the Assem- bly of Wis. ; State Senator in 1864, District At— torney in 1865; was County Judge of Jackson county for several years ; delegate to the Re- publican National Convention in 1864. Extensive practice in the Circuit, Supreme and U. S. Courts of Wisconsin. Office in Masonic Block. OHIPPEWA FALLS: James M. Bingham was born in Wyoming 00., N. Y., Feb. 2d, 1828 ; edu- cation, academic ; has been member of Wiscon- sin Legislature five terms ; was Speaker of the House in 1879 ; was a member in 1863, ’64, ’69, ’70 and ’74 ; in general practice for 20 years. SPARTA: Tyler & Dickinson, attorneys—at- law, have been in practice 20 years; do a gen— eral law business. STEVENS POINT: J as. 0. Raymond was born in Chenango 00., N. Y., May 30th, 1831. ; educa- tion, academic. Was District Attorney of Port— age Co., W is., 6 years, and member of the State Legislature of Wisconsin in 1866; admitted to practice in Circuit Courts in 1856, to Supreme Court in 1866, and to U. S. Courts in 1873. Ofiice in Walker’s Block. ' WAUKESHA : E. W. Chaiin was born in Wau- kesha Co., VVis., Nov. 1st,1852; self—educated; graduated at the Wisconsin State University, at lvladison, Wis, June 17th, 1875. Is the author of “The Voters’ Hand Book,” from which the Pre-‘ Sidential Biographies of this work are copied. In general practice. Office over the Postoil‘ice. WYOMING. EVANSTON : Wm. G. Tonn was born in Brom- berg, Prussia, Sept. 14,1847. Educated at Ber- lin University ; has held position of Prosecuting Attorney, U. S. Commissioner and Master—in— Chancery ; was admitted to the bar in 1870. Re- fers by permission, to Beckwith & Co., bankers ; Hon. W. W. Corbett, and Hon. J. A. Fisher, Chief Justice Supreme Court of Wyoming. RAILROADS OF ILLINOIS. / . [Summary of Statistics of Railroad Companies, as reported to the Railroad Commission for 1876, and compiled by A. M. McLAUGHLIN, Statistician for the Commission.] 'Number of Railroad Companies operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..53 Total length of Railroads—with branches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..15,422.98 miles. “ “ double track . . . . . . . . . . . . . .= . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 363.4 “ “ “ side track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,527 “ “ “ all track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..18,422.98 “ “ “ Railroads and branches in Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7,285.1 “ Number of Stations—all lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2,830 “ “ Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,432 “ “ Junctions or common points in Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . .. 321 EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Number of Locomotives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3871 “ “ Passenger Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1340 “ “ Express, Baggage. 850., Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . .. 621 " “ Box Freight Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39,740 “ “ Flat Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 18,929 “ “ Other Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,633 Total number of Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..64,263 MILEAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Miles run by Passenger Trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,391,401 “ “ Freight Trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..49,945,228 “ “ Other Trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,489,439 Total Train Mileage, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 77,825,968 PASSENGERS* ........... ..Number of. carried . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 21,010,416 Average distance traveled by each . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..336 miles Average rate of fare per passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3.08 cts. FREIGH'J.‘* . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Total tons of, carried... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 32,016,486 “ “ “ one mile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,870,893,623 Average per ton, per mile, received (about) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.47 cents. Average of Companies’ rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.96 “ T0NNAGE*._ . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Tons of Freight carried— , Grain .................................................. . . 6,758,130 Flour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,103,864 Provisions . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,105,569 Salt, cement, Water, lime, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 363,205 Manufactures, implements, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1,223,127 Live Stock . . . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,353,752 ‘Lumber and forest products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ‘ 33,37,999 Iron and mineral products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 674,929 Stone, brick, sand, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 605,499 Coal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £765,303 Merchandise, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,825,065 Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,900,044 Total ........................................... . . . .. , 32,010,480 148 RAILROADS OF ILLINOIS. RECEIPTS—ALL LINEs..From Passengers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..8 26,929,478 88 From Freight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 73,746,152 47 From other sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7,106,790 32 Total receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..15 107,782,421 67 Average gross receipts per mile of road. . . .. 6,988 42 - Ratio of passenger to freight receipts . . . . . .. 40 to 100+ EXPENSES—ALL LINES. .Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,649,250 14 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,339,006 00 Total expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...8 68,979,256 14 Excess of earnings over expenses—All lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..8, 38,803,165 53 RECEIPTS—ILLINOIS'I'i'. . . From passengers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 10,710,641 50 From freight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30,229,065 79 From other sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3.769,928 20 Total receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ExPENsEs—ILLINoIs'H. . Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 G eneral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. $ 44,7 09,635 49 26,620,629 41 1 ,386,102 02 $ 28,006,731 .43 — Excess of earnings over expenses—Illinois . . . . . . . . . . .. 16,702,404 06 Average gross receipts per mile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 6,988 42 “ “ ex enses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4,472 49 “ net receipts per mile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2,515 93 “ receipts per mile of road—all lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4.345 771- " operating expenses per mile—all lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,075 my “ receipts per train mile—passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 87+ “ “ “ “ “ —freight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 51+ “ Operating expenses per train mile—all trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 33+ “ receipts (net—companies) per train mile—all trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 391- “ percentage (companies) of expenses to receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7e1- Interest on bonded debt. roads not in Receivers’ hand-~same paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Total dividends paid (eight companies) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capital stock (roads not in Receivers’ hands) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Total bonded debt of same . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Average amount of stock and debt per mile (same) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 19,473,073 34 13,193,371 25 330,339,124 00 254,457,615 00 40,933 00 *Mileage and tonnage incomplete ; several small companies not fully reporting ; about 3 per cent. should be added. tNot gross, but averages and percentages of 53 companies. H'Receipts and expenses for Illinois in part, estimated on basis of line in and out of the State. THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. BY FRANK E. TOUSLEY, FORMERLY AN EDITOR AND PUBLIHsER OF Edgerton (Wis) Independent. A few Publishers have not furnished Information,and we have been left to our own resources in regard to them. ABINGTON, _KNOX 00., “Democrat,” W. H. Heaton, Editor. ABINGDON, KNOX CO., “The Knoxonion,” in- dependent of poltics, (weekly) Established, 1869, H. E. Allen, Editor. Mr. ALLEN was born in Berwick, Ill., April 1st, 1852. _Took degree of Batchelor of. Science at Abingdon (Ill.,) College. When Y01111°_11V6(l on a farm ; taught school one year at Inc ianola, Iowa ;_ returned to Abingdon and commenced editing the Knoxonian. Albion Independent, J. Ed. Clarke, editor. Albion Journal, G. R. Storniont, editor. Aledo Banner, (denr) O. 1". Arthur, editor. ALEDO, MERCER Co., “Aledo Record ” (rep., weekly.) Circulation, 1,000. Established 1857, never missed an issue, or failed to be_out on time—no patent system. Porter & Bigelow, Editors and Publishers. Mr. _JOHN PORTER was born in Jefferson Co., 01110, Aug. 15, 1819. Received a common school education,_coin- menced printing Jan. 1854. and continued same business since. Came to 111., 1862. Mr. HORACE BIGELOW was born in Wayne Co., N. Y., Feb. 20, 1835. Received _a common school education. Followed printing business since 1850. Published 0c uawka Platndealcr, and in connection with .H. Reed established the Record. in 1857. Is _also_ engaged _in farming and resides just outside village limits. Alexis Journal, Jas. Everett,Ed. Altamont Telegram, (neutral) Freeman 85 J ohn- son. Alton Telegraph, (rep) Holden 8; Norton, Ed’s' Alton Banner, (ind.) H. Meyer, Ed. Alton Democrat, J . N. Shoemaker, Ed. Alton Our Faith _ (presbyterian) Rev. J. B. Logan, D. D., i‘<1. AMBOY, LEE CO.,_ “Ainboy Journal,” (rep., weekly) circulation 700: established 1855. W. Haskell, Editor and Publisher. Mr. HASKELL was born in Troy, New York, Jan- uary 4, 1828. Educated _ at Knox College, Galesburg, Ill. Is a practical printer ; by pro- fession a eacher, law er and publisher. The Journal office is also ‘he publication office of the Paw-Paw News. Amboy Journal, (Republican,) W. H. Haskell, Editor. Anna Union, A. J. Alden, Ed. Anna, Medical Register and Advertiser, J as. I. Hale, Ed. Arcola, Douglas Co. Democrat, C. M. Leake, Ed. Arlin ton Heights, Cook Co. Chronicle, F. D. Dal on. ASHKUM, IROQUOIS CO., “Ashkum Gazette,” (weekly) size 26x40. Established 1875, Arthur 4. Benson. editor. Mr. BENSON was born in Crawford Co., 1110, June 30, 1853. “Was self educated, and had a good teacher.” Is prin— cipal of Ashkum Graded School, as well as Editor of the Gazette, and by his activity and business enterprise gives emphasis to his fa- miliar assertion that “a living dog is better than a dead lion.” Ashland Eagle, John S. Harper. Atlanta Argus, (neutral) Geo. L. Sholes. AUBURN. SANGAMON 00., “Auburn Citizen,” (neutral) issued every Thursday, Circulation 400. Established 1874, M. G. Wadsworth, Ed. and Prop Mr. WADSWORTH was born in Hallowe l, Kennebec 00., Maine, Feb. 26, 1826. Received a common school education. Has been engaged in agricultural pursuits, car— entering, painting, ownship assessor, tax col- ector, town clerk, "scribbler,” and in short “man of all work." The Auburn Herald was established in April. 1874, by W. W. Louder— milk, and in August following W. J. Thomp- son and M. G. Wadsworth purchased the Herald and published it until April. 1876, un- der the firm name of Wadsworth 8: Thomp- son, at which time Mr. Wadsworth became sole pro )rietor, and changed the name to the Auburn itz'zen. AURORA, KANE 00., “Aurora Beacon,” (rep.) Semi—weekly, Wednesdays and Saturdays; weekly, Vvednesdays. Subscription semi- weekly $8: weekly, Established 1846. Knickerbocker & Hodder, Editors 8: Publish— ers. The Beacon is what its name indicates. has the largest circulation, and is the oldest Paper in Kane Co. 1s too well known to need urther mention. Aurora Herald, (rep.) Pierce, Burton & Co. AIIIBIYI‘R News, (rep.. daily) Willis B. Hawkins, ( . - Aurora V olksfreund, P. Klein, Ed. Barry Adage, John H. Cobb, Ed. Batavia News, Clark A. Lewis. Beardstown Central Illinoian, (rep) John S. Nicholson. Begtrdstown Champion, Geo. W. Thompson & lo. Bellville, Stern des Weslens, Fred. E. Schecl. Belleville Advocate, (rep) Western Printing Co. BELLEVILLE, ST. CLAIR Co., “Weekly Demo- crat,” (dein.) Thursdays. Circulation 1.000. Established 1857. Denlinger 8: Russell. Ed’s. and Publishers. ALEXANDER B. RUssELL was born in Westmoreland 00., Penn., Sept. 25, 1825 Received a common school education. Is_ a practical printer. Has been connected with the public ress, as editor and publisher, for 26 years, in ittsburgh, Penn., Minneap - 11s, Minn., Mt. Vernon and Belleville, ll. Came to Belleville in 1862, and became asso~ ciated with William Denlinger in the publica- tion of the Democrat, in 1863. The firm are al- so Booksellers and Stationers, Illinois street, Opposite City Hall. 150 THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. Belleville Treu Bund, Dr. Carl N eubert, Ed. Belleville Zeitung, E. Seejer, Ed. Belvidere North- Vestern, R. W. Coon. Belvidere Standerd, Ralph Roberts. Bement Register, J. H. Jacobs. Benson Journal, (rep.) Journal Co., Ed’s. Benton, Franklin Co. Courier, (ind.) Hinson & Garner. Benton Standard, (dem.) J. S. Barr. Biggsville Clipper, M. M. Rowley. Blandinsville Era, (ind.) W. C. Brown. Bloomington Alumni Journal, H. C. De Motte. Bloomington Appeal, (dem.) Appeal Co. Bloomington Banner of Holiness, Brookes & Kent. Bllgiimington Leader, (rep., daily) J. W. Nichols, ( . Bloomington, McLean Co. Deutsche Presse, J. Koester. Bloomington Pantagraph, (rep., daily) W. 1). Davis. Bloomington Post. (German) H. J. Stierlin. BLOOMINOTON WESTERN JURIST, a _monthly Law Journal published by Wm. Hill CM 00., edited by Hon. Tiios. F. 'Iipton. Newton B. Reed, associate editor. BRAIDWOOD, WILL CO. :. “Braidwood Repub— lican ;” weekly, republican, established 1875, H. H. Parkinson, Ed. and Pub. Mr. PARKIN- son was born in London, England,_ in 1850. Received a common school education. In 1870 started _a paper at Lexington, McLean county, and in _1874 was editor and iroprietoi' of the Bloomington 111., _Anti-h'onopolist. N ow_ publishes the Republican, the only re— publican paper _outside of_ the ‘county seat. M'RIIIWOM is a_ city of 6,000 inhabitants, and 18 said to have increased in population faster than any other town of its Size in the State during the past ten years. Brighton Advance, (1nd.) A. G. Meacham. BRIMFIELD PEORIA CO.: Briinfield Gazette, (1nd,) weekly, size 26x40, subscri )tion 82, es— tablished 1875, Robert H. Miller, *‘d. and Pub. MR. MILLER was born in Ohio _April 15th, 1842. Received a practical education, and has been an_editor for the amt 10 years. The Gazette is printed entire y at home, and its )VICIC-EAVAIIO proprietor states that Brimfield IS a village of_abo_ut 1,000 inhabitants, and “as a business po_int,_i.s far ahead of any town or city of twice its size in the State.” Buckley Enquirer. Lowe 85 Riggs. Bunker Hill Gazette, (rep.) F. Y. Headley. Bushnell Gleaner. J. E. Cummings. Bushnell Record. S. A. Eppei'son. Byron News. I. B. Bickfoi'd. CAIRO, ALEXANDER CO. : “Argus-Journal ;” issued simultaneouslyevery Saturday evening at Cairo and Mound City ; democratic ; circu- lation 1,400—esiablished 1863 ;_ H. F. Potter, Ed. and Pub. (See Mound City.) Wm. M. Williams, Local Editor. Cairo Bulletin. John H. Oberly. Cairo Evening Sun, (rep.) I). L. Davis. Cairo Gazette. M. B. Harrell. Cairo Sun and Commercial. L. L. Davis. Cambridge, Henry Co. Chronicle, (rep.) G. C. Smithe. Cambridge Prairie Chief, (dem.) B. W. Seaton. CAMP POINT, ADAMS _ CO. : “Camp Point Journal,” Ind.—Rep., issued Fridays, each week. Size, 26x40, eight pages. Circulation, 800; Subscription $11.50 per year. Geo. W. Cyrus, Ed. and Pub. MR. CYRUS was born in Adams ‘county, Ill., March 15th, 1842; was ed- ucated in common schools; has been farmer and merchant; is now editor and publisher, and dealer in books and Stationary. CANTON, FULTON Co ; “Fulton County Ledger.” (dem.) Weekly; established 1850. S. Thornton,_Ed. and Pub. Mr. Thornton was born in Philadelphia, Pa., December 14th, 1831 ; coinmon’school education, with one year aca— demic ; IS a practical printer ; in 1856 purchas— ed the Fulton County Ledger, which he still publishes. In 1858 was elected School Commis- sioner of Fulton Co., and was re—elected in 1860; has been Alderman of Canton three times, and twice a member on Board of Edn— cation of Canton Union School District—two years President of the Board. Was a member of the 28th and 29th General Assembly of Illi- nois, from_the 25th District, and the Demo- cratic candidate for Secretary of State in 1876. Canton Re >'ister, (rep.) J. K. Magic, (see biog— raphy in anua .) Carbondale, Jackson 00., Era and Southern Illinoisan. Roberts & Evans. Carbondale Observer, C. D. Holden, Ed. C. W. Jerome, Pub. CARLINvILLE, MACOUPIN CO.: “Carlinville Democrat,” red-hot republican. Weekly and semilweekly. Weekly eight pages, size _36x48. Semi—weekly four pages, 24x36—siibscription .82 and 82.50 am‘ year. Circulation _neai'l 2,000. Establis ied in 1856. H_. M. Kimbal , editor and manager. Published bv the Macoupin Printing Company, the stocks of which are now owned solely by A. W. Ed- wards and H. M. Kimball. Asketch of Mr. Edwards may be found among those of “Prominent Business Men of Chicago,” in this work. MR. KIMRALL is of English antece— dents. Was born in Plainfield, Mass, Feb. 12th, 1833. Took an academic course at Men- don, N. H., then graduated at Dartmouth College in the class of 1855. Taught for a year or two, then assumed the duties of journalism, and has been in newspaper business ever since. He has been Postmaster of Carlinville eight years. Has been connected with the Democrat since its first issue‘; is a practical printer, and a trenchant_political writer, gen— erally composing his articles as he sets them, at the case. The Democrat has always been a power in politics, is the oldest paper in the county, and i.s_the olc “wheel horse” of Ma- coupin Republicans. CARLINvILLE, MAOOUPIN Co.: “Macoupin Enquirer,” Democratic; weekly. Circulation 1,700. Established Nov.2d, 1871. E. A. Snive- lv, Ed. and Prop. "Not afraid to condemn the wrong nor up iold the right. _Opposes cor— ruption wherever it_ exists, and is absolutely free from the dictation of Boliticians of every sort.” MR. SNIVELY was orn in Cuba, Ful- ton county, Ill., Feb. 17th 1845. Was educa— ted in common Schools ant the )rinting office. Preferred a trade to parents 0 mice of law. Entered a printing office. at the age _of fifteen in Havana, Ill. Commenced publishing, a Rushville, Illinois, in 1866, then published at Galesburg, Illinois. Was two years City Edi— tor of Peoria Daily Democrat, and Special Reporter in 27th Assembly. He has made of the Enquirer an eight iage, seven column, paper, second to no week y paper _of the State in influence, with good subscri )tion and ad- vertising fliatronage, and one o the best job offices in linois. Carlyle Constitution and Union, (dem.) H. Case. THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. I51 Carlyle, Clinton Co., Pioneer, German. John Schuster. Carmi Courier, (dem.) W. F. Palmer. Carmi Times, (rep.) Joy Brothers. Carrollton Gazette, (dem.) Price & Sons. Carrollton Patriot, (rep.) C. L. Clapp. Carthage Gazette, (rep.) T. C. Sharp. Carthage Republican, (dem.) J. M. Davidson. Casey Times, B. F. Ward. Centralia Democrat, (dem.) S. P. Tuits. Centralia Sentinel, (rep.) J. W. and F. W, Fletcher. CHAMPAIGN, “Cliainpai Yn Co. Gazette,” repub- lican, issued every ednesday, circulation 2,500—established 1851. George Scroggs, Ed. and Pub. Mr. SCROGGS was born in ilming- ton, Clinton 00., Ohio, Oct. 7th,1842. Educa— tion mostly acquired at common schools. At close of war attended one year at Chicago Uni- versity. Served 3 years in the war, first ear in the ranks, second year on staff of Gen. eff. C. Davis, and one year on that of Gen. J as. D, Morgan, of Quincy. The Gazette is the oldest andIargest pa ier in Champaign county, and its editor is we 1 known in political circles. Ci-iAMPAIGN, “Champaign Co. Times.” Demo- cratic, (weekl y) almost as large as the Chicago Times-~estabhshed 1872—Wm. Haddock, Ed. and Pub. Mr. HADDOCK was born in Water— town, N. Y., Oct. 24th, 1822; entered printing oflice at 12 years of age, and has been connec— ted with Journalism since, with the exception of one year in school and three years in the army. Was Captain in infantry and Major in cavalry. At age of 20 went to New York city ; remained there 9 years; brought a colony to Minnesota, but soon went to Iowa, and re- mained there several years. He was ad— mitted to the bar, and elected two terms as Public Prosecutor. Was originally a demo- crat, but in 1856 stood with republicans on the slavery question until 1872, when he went to Cincinnati and helied to nominate Horace Greeley, and since hat date has acted with the “li )eral democracy.” Cliampaign Union. Nicolet & Seliofi. Champaign Illini. Students of Illinois Indus— trial University. Charleston Courier (dem.) E. B. Buck. Charleston Plaindealer (rep.) Dunbar Bros. Chatsworth Plaindealer. John Jackson, Editor, John Culver 816 00., Pubs. Chebanse Herald (neutral.) T. S. Sawyer. Chebanse Independent. J. D. DeVeling. Chenoa Monitor. C. H. John. Chester Tribune (rep.) Knapp & Roberts. Chfiester Valley Clarion (dem.) J. H. Lindsley L O. ClléCétg'O Advance (evangelical.) C. H. Howard c O. CHICAGO, ADVOCATE (insuranee-—-1nonthlv).- Four iages, size 24x36, subscription .81 ; estab- IISIlGt 1873. Martin Ryan, Ed. (See biogra li— ical sketch “Chicago Business Men.” 'Izhe Advocate is devoted to the interests of the Pro- tection Life Insurance Co. (a mutual aid form of life insurance.) Chicago, Advent Christian Times, (second ad— vent.) Frank Burr. CHICAGO, COOK Co., “Agent’s Guide'” Jas. P. Scott, Ed. & Pub. Fourth year—~circulation over 10,000. Mr. SCOTT was born near Logans- iort, Ind, Jul 4,1831; educated at Indiana lniversity. as for some years publishing agent for _C'hrist'ian Record, of Indianapolis, and for atime represented in New York city The Landowner, of Chicago. NOWJlllbllShlIlg Agent’s Gmrle, also reiiei'al advertising agent, at 69 Dearborn stree . Chicago Alliance, (unsectarian). Swing. CHICAGO, COOK Co., “American Bee Journal.” Thos, G. Newman, Ed. 8: Prop, (monthly ) cir- culation 3,000 ; established 1861_--subscri pt n Mr. NEWMAN was born at Bridgewater, Som- erset, England, Sept. 26, 18.33 ; educated in British National schools. Edited and publish- ed “Teigremoutli Times,” England, and “Daily Observer,” Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The _Bee Jour- nal circulates in every state of the Union, Can- ada, and all partsof Europe, and is the_largest, best and most reliable Bee paper published in the English language. Chicago,_American Miller, mechanics.) Amer- ican Millers’ Publishing 0. CHICAGO, COOK 00.,184 Clark St. “American Poultry Journal, (monthlv,) 28 pages. C. J. Ward, Ed. 8:. Pub. Mr. W ARD was born in Chillicothe, Ohio, Jan. 23, 1832. Received a limited education, and at 14 years of age left school to.learnbookbinders’ trade. Worked at it as a your and proprietor 20 years, during which time gained a reputation asa writer on poultry breeding, and has been editor poultry t epartmeiit of _the Farmers’ Journal Cedar Ra iids, Iowa, since its foundation. _ocated at .hicago in 1856--founded the Journal in 1871, and it now stands foremost among the journals of its class in the world--ha_s a large circula- tion in every state and territory 0 the U. S. and Canada. Mr. Ward is now Secretary and Treasurer of the National Poultry Association, also honorary and life member of many other Associations. Chicago Amerikan, (Bohemian) F. B. Zdubek. Chicago Balance. (woman suffrage.)I Maria Hawley, Odelia Blinn and Laura M. ubbard. Chicago Belletrislische Zeitung, (German, dem.) Herman Lieb. Chicago, Bridal Veil. Bridal Veil Co. Chicago, Carl Pretzel’s, (weekly) C. H. Harris. Chicago, Christian Cynosure, (anti-secret.) Rev. J. Blanchard, Ed. Chicago Commercial Advertiser. Printing Co. Chicago (Union Stock Yards) Cook 00. Sun. H. L. Goodall & Co. Chicago Crusader, (temperance) Mrs. M. E. De- teer. Chicago Democrat, (dem.) J. A. Daniels. Chicago, Der Western, (German) Staats Zei- tung 0. Chicago Hyde Park Village) Dollar Sun. H. L. Goodal 8: Co. Chicago (Union Stock Yards,) Drovers’ Journal, (live stock.) H. L. Goodall 8: Co. Chicago, Electrotype Journal. (advertising) A. Zeese & Co. Chicago Electrotyper, (advertising) Shniede- waifi & Lee. Chicago, Engineering News, (mechanics) Geo. H. * rost. Chicago (South Chicago) Enterprise and Times. 1 13. Goodall & 00. Chicago Euleuspiegel, (German) Morltz Lang- 0 o 1. Chicago, Everybody’s Paper, Y. M. C. A. J. M. Chapman. Chicago Field, Sporting. Prof. David h‘letropolitan Marsh 8; Co. 152 THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. Chicago, Freie Presse, (Daily, German). R. Michaclis. ' Chiiztigo, Furniture Trade. Brackett & Tal- co' . ' Chicago, Gainlaocli Nya Hemlandel, Swede (Rep.). Enander & Bohman. Chicago Gazeta, Polska Katolicka, Polish. John arzynski, Ed. Chicago, Gazeta Polska, Polish (1nd.) W. Dyniewiez. Chicago Gem of the West and Soldiers’ Friend. C. A. Haveland and Wife, Eds. CHICAGO GLOBE, Geo. W. Reed, Ed. Biography in Representative 11st). [Chicago Guardian, Odd Fellowship. Guardian Publishing Co. CHICAGO, HANDELS UND INDUSTRIE ZEITUNG, Commercial. German Publishing Associa— on Eugene _A. Sittig, Business Manager. (See Biography in Representative list). Chicago Hejnidal, Scandinavian. Hejmdal Co. CHICAGO HERALD, Insurance (monthly); 38 pages; subscription, 82 50; established 1871. ‘co. I. Yeager, Ed. CHICAGO. 911 Wabash Avenue “Home Visitor,” (See circulation 5,000; establishei 1860. Is designed to be the organ of the “Home of the Friend— less”——naining its needs acknowledging dona— tions, and giving iiisi e views of the work done for "Charity’s sake.” Chicago Hotel World. Wm E. Smith, Editor and iv anager. Chicago, Humane Journal. A. W. Landon. Chicago, Illinois Sta-(its Zeitung (Daily, Ger— man). Staats Zeitung Co., Pub ishers. Chicago, Illustrated Bible Studies, Unsectarian. C. W. Howard 8.7. Co. Chicago, Illustrated Press. Horton & Landon. Chicago, In Door and Out. Geo. E. Blakelee. CHICAGO, 145 Clark street, “Industrial Age ;” Saturdays ; circulation 25,000 ; established 1873. Industrial Age 00.. Publishers ; Jonah A. N oonan, Editor and President. MR. NOONAN was born at Amsterdam, N. Y., May 26, 1813. Attended Amsterdam Academy, and was two years a irivate student with Dr. Richard Mur- phy at tensselaerville, Albany county, New ’or<. Has been a printer, publisher and editor, also apaper and type manufacturer. The Industrial Age is independent in politics, and its rapid growth in circulation has been almost wit iout precedent. CHICAGO INSURANCE CRITIC. Geo. W. 8: J os. Reed, Jr. Editors and Publishers. (See Biog— raphy in tel'iresentatives Official Directory). Chicaro Interior, Presbyterian. Win. G. Gray 81 C ias. L. Thompson, Editors ; Cyrus H. Mc— Cormick, Pub. CHICAGO, 119 Lake St. “Inter-Ocean Daily, Tri-Weekly and Weekl ), Republican. *stab— lished in 1872. Inter— cean Co., Publishers. Mail circulation exceeded by but one aper in the United States. Gilbert A. Pierce, anag- ing Editor, Charles H. Ham Associate Editor, (Bleorge E. Plumb Wm. H._1$usbey, E. N. La— mont, Editorial \ riters, with a numerous staff of Department Editors and Reporters. Chicago Investigator, Insurance. J. S. Bloom- ingston. Chicago Journal, Republican. Chas. L. Wilson. Chicago, Journal of Commerce. Tappan, Mc- hillop & Co. Chicago Katholisches Wochenblatt, German. F. I . Brandecker. Chicago, Land Owner, Real Estate. J. M. Wing 83 o. \ Chicago, Lakeside Library, Literary. Donnelly, Loyd & Co. Chicago Ledger. Literary, Ledger Co. Chicago, Legal Adviser. E. M. Haines. Chicago, Legal News, Legal. Myra Bradwell. CHICAGO, 177 Madison “Lewis’ Rural,” a Prac— tical Weekly for the Farm and Fireside ; $1 50 a_ year, postpaid. H. N. F. Lewis, Ed. & Pub- lisher. Born in Genesee county N, Y., Aug. 18, 1832, secured a_ ood English education, and has been an Edi or and Publisher since 22 years of age. ‘He was the founder, and for 12 years Editor-in—Chief of the Western Rural, and has for years been known as the cliam )ion of cheap transportation and farmers’ righ s. Chicago, Little Bouquet, Spiritualist. (See Religio-Philosophical Journal). Chicago, Little Folks. Adams, Blackmer 8: Lyon Publishing Co. . Chicago, LuthernscherKirchenfreund, (German) Lutheran. Rev. J. D. Severinghaus. Chicago Magazine. Mrs. M. L. Raynos & Co. Chicago, Manford’s Magazine, Universalist. Mrs. H. B Manford, Ed. ChCicago, Matrimonial Bazar. B. H. Burton & 0. Chicago, Medical Journal and Examiner. Wm. H. Byford, A. M., M. D., Ed. Chica 0, Medical Times. A. L. Clark, M. D., and I. D. Garrison, M. D., Editors. Chicago Morning Courier (daily) dem. Courier Co. ub’s. Chicago, Nach och Fjerran, Swedish. & Bohman. Chicago, National Hotel Reporter. Scott 8.7. Rice. CHICAGO, cor. Clark & Adams sts: “National Live Stock Journal.” Stock raisin ; month— ly ; 52 pages; size of page 10x13; su seri )tion 82 15- eatablished 1870. Stock Journa Co. publishers; J. _H. Sanders editor. Mr. SAN— DERS was born in Union county, Ohio, Oct. 9, 1832. Received public school and academic education. Was Secretary of Iowa Senate in 1860-1, and CountyI Clerk of Keokuk county Iowa from 1860 ‘o 1864. In 1869 establishe the Western b’tocfc Journal the first publication of its class ever issued. 'Was associate editor of present paper and of the Spirit of the Times N. Y., n to 1875, when he took editoria char ‘e o the National_ Inoe Stock Journal, whic i is devoted exclusively to stock raising and discussing the laws of heridity. Chicago. National Sunda School Teacher,Evan- (gelical. Adams,Blac Imer and Lyon Pub’ing Enander 0. Chicago, New Church Independent, Swedenbor— gian. John S. Weller, editor. Chicago, New Covenant, Universalist. J. W. Hanson. CHICAGO, 123 Fifth av., “Chicago Daily N ews,” Independent, daily circulation in 1876—15,500. established in 1875. Victor F. Lawson, pub— lisher_; M. E. Stone, editor. Mr. LAWSON was born in Norway in 1850, and was educated at Dartmouth Col ege. Mr. STONE was born at Hudson, McLean county, Ill. in 1848 ; educated at Chicago High School. Was connected with the Inter- Ocean and Post from 1871 to 1875, when he entered his present position on the News. Chicago, Norden, Norwegian. H. Hande. Chicago, North—Western Lumbernian. W. B. Judson. THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. 153 L Chicago, North—Western Christian Advocate. Chicago, Nya Svesnka Amerikanaren, Swedish, (rep) F. F. J ocknick. Chicago, N ya Verlden. Swedish Publishing Co. Ci-i_ICACo,142 S, Franklin St, “Occident.” J u— lius Silversmith, editor; Occident Co., pub- lishers. Weekly, circulation 8,000, established 1875; devoted to news, olitics (Rep), litera- ture, science art and he interests of the Hebrews of the Northwest. The editor was born in Saxe Waiinar Germany, Sept. 9th. 1834. Is ascientist, ant author of “Practical Hand-Book for Miners,” “Nature vs. The Bible,” “Fifty Cardinal Laws of Mocular Movements.” Has been editor Mining Press, Cal., and Mining Index _ . Is an attache of U. S. custom house Chicago, and translator of Edward Lowentha ’s “System and History of Naturalism” from the German into English, now in press. Chicago, “Old Oaken Bucket,” literary. E. M. Turner 82 Co. Chicago Pharmacist, pharmacat. A. E. Ebert. Chicago Pilot, Catholic. M. J. Cahill. CHICAGO, 81 East Madison st., “Pomeroy’s Democrat,” (dem.)_ eight pages, size 34x48, subscription 82.50, circulation over 50,000, established 1859. Mark M. (“Brick”) Poineroy editor and proprietor. Mr. POMEROY was born at Elmira, N. Y., Christmas morning, 1833. Was a “farmer’s boy,” and attended school a few months. June 1st, 1850, went to learn printing in the Journal office of Corning, N. Y. Has come from the “roller boy” up, and is a very independent, hard working editor of a “live newspaper.” CHICAGO, 88 Dearborn st. “Chicago Post,” a sprightly )aper, lllbllSllC every evening (ex- cept Sun a ), a so weekly; size 27x40, sub- scription 86.80 and _$,,=1, established 1867. Chicago Post and Mail Co. publishers. Mr. O. A. WILLIARI), the managing editor, was born in Churchville, Monroe county, N. Y., in 1837. Was raised in Wisconsin, and is a grad- uate of Beloit College, class of 1859. Was managing editor of t ie Chicago Eoenhzg Mail from 1871 until the consolidation with the Post, which was then called the Post and Matt—now Post. Mr. W. D. MCMULLEN, the political editor, is a Canadian by birth, 35 years of age. Received an academic education. Has fol- lowed various pursuits, but mostly identified with the press ; and is_now makin r strokes in behalf oi the "Republican party tirough the columns of the Post. Chicago, P 'airie Farmer. Prairie Farmer Co. Chicago, Printing Press. Franklin Society, ed— l'Ol‘S. Chicago. Railway Guide. Robt. A. Bower. Chiezggo_,tIt-ailway Review, commercial. Willard . mi 1. CHICAGO, 87 East Washington st., “Rapid Wri— ter and ’I‘akigrafer,” a journal of writing reform, advocating a new, sim ile and success— ful system of writing, adapte to all literary, scientific and business urposes- monthly; subscription .82. The tapid riter Ass’n ublishers ; D. P. Lindsley,editor, D. Kimball, *eacher of takigraphly. Mr. KIMBALL was born in Colchester, . Y., March 22d, 1854. Received afair education. Became a teacher of academic schools; then aclergyman ; then an author of various scientific books; is now a teacher of his rapid writing science. Chicago, Real Estate and Building Journal. S. A. Chappell, editor. CHICAGO, No. 394 Dearborn st., “Reli io- ‘PhllOSOplllCal Journal.” S. S. Jones, editor -—*20 and proprietor; weekly ; devoted to spiritual- ism ; circulation 22,000 ; established 1865. Mr. JONES was born in Barre, Vermont, July 22, 1813. Educated in common schools. Taught school and studied law, and was admitted to the Bar in 1835. I’racticed his profession at Hyde Park, Vt, until he moved to his present residence at St. Charles, Kane ‘county, 111., in 1838. Practiced law 28 years, during which time he served as County Judge two terms. In 1852 he became interested in several railroad enterprises, being Secretary of one and Presi- dent of another. In 1865 founded the Religio- P/zilosop/etcal Publishing House, of which he is sole proprietor; is also publisher of the Lit/lo Bouquet, a monthly magazine, devoted to the same cause. CHICAGO, 199- W. Randolph, “The Reporter.” Nichols &Co. Publishers, also dealers in all kinds of Marble Workers’ Material. Frank M. Nichols was born in the state of New York, Sept. 21th,183i. Came to Illinois in 1815, fol— lowed mercantile pursuits until 1865. when he commenced the ublication of the “Reporter,” an attractive, e egantly-printed twelve—page journal, devoted to the interests of marble and stone workers. This paper is issued monthly, and has been published regularly since June, 1868. It is 1printed upon chariniugly-tinted paper, and fi ed with readable extracts, )erti- nent and forcible editorials, and an adm rable showing of well-arranged advertisemen ‘. The Reporter has a cosmo olitanflfam . reaches every section of the nited State‘ and Canada, and large numbers of it are mai regular subscribers in Europe. It is the only journal of its kind in the world, and is a pro— nounced success in every detail. The shrewd sense of Mr. Nichols saw what a promising and untrodden journalistic field lay in this direc- tion, andhe has filled it so completely that 011)- gosition is out of the question. It meets tie emands of a vast and wide-spread class of readers, and is conceded authority in every- thing pertaining to stone and marble work. Each number, in addition to its original and selected reading matter, contains lithographed plates giving new monumental and tombstone cesigns, so that every marble—worker taking the paper receives every month novel patterns and ideas that he could not otherwise obtain without a heavy outlay, In fact, the Reporter is, in all essentials, a thriving go-ahead jour— nal, having a mission of high importance lto achieve. and achieving it in vigorous and artis- tic fashion. The lithographing and printing of his excellent paper, as well as of his designs, rice—lists, catalogues, etc., is all done under Ir. Nichols’ immediate supervision. He has an accomplished corps of artists. special de- signers, painters, model makers, and plaster makers, actively employed, and new designs and ideas are continually being evolved. The firm deals extensively in all the books having any bearing upon the stone and marble cutting trade. Catalogues of these are forwarded to all who apply. Besides the books, the firm also carries full stocks of every descripton of tools required in the professions mentioned while its assortment of terra cotta ornamenta work, such as figure—pieces, vases, pedestals, flower—stands, pendants and tazzas, is immeas— urably superior to an ''thing in the west. Messrs. Nichols 8: Co. design, manufacture, and sell the most complete and ornate assort- ment of centi'e—iieces, medallions, cornices, )anel—work, pent ants, etc., on this continent. hese are conceived with exquisite taste, and fashioned with an elegance and purity of workmanship involving the daintiest efforts of the most accomplished of sculptors. The cen— tre—pieces and other ornamental plaster-work 154 THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. C turned out by this establishment is unequaled in America, and unsurpassed b even the most finished of European designs. llustrated cat— alogues of the plaster-work are furnished to all who apply. CHICAGO, 175 Monroe st., “Rounds’ Printers’ Cabiuet;” quarterly, 30 pages—12x18. S. P. Rounds editor and publisher. Mr. ROUNDS was born in Richford, Franklin county. Vt., June 27tli,1828. Graduated at Gov. L. P. Har- vey’s Academy, at Southport, WlS., in 1840. Has been a practical printer and editor 37 years, and in erinters’ warehouse, press man~ ufacturing ant job printing business since 1850. Established the Printers’ Cabinet in 1856. Was President of Illinois Press Association in 1875 ; formerly President of Printers’ Asso- ciation of Chicago ; 14 years a member of the Chicago Fire Department; new member of the Apollo Commandery No. 1, Knight Tem— plains, 820., 85c. His printers’ warehouse )usiness, established in a small way in 1848, has grown to an immense trade, extending all over the Northwest and to the Pacific coast. He has survived the fires and panics that have swept so many business houses out of exist— ence; is one of the few established, at that early day, in Chicago. that have pressed stead— ily onward without intermission till the present time, and his )resent extensive busi— ness is a monument his energy, integrity and standing among the printers and pub- lishers of the West Chicago Saiidebudet, Swedish. Rev. William Henschen, editor. Chicago Saturday Evening Herald. G. M_. Mc- ConneI, L. B. Glover and J. M. Dandy, editors. Chicago, School World, educational. Wm. H. Gariner. Chicago Skandinaven. Anderson 8.: Lawson. Chicago Specimen, advertising. Marder, Luse 8t Co. Chicago Standard, Baptist. J. A. Smith, D. D., and J. S. Dickerson, editors. ChCicago (Town of Lake) Sun. H. L. Goodall a 0. Chicago Svornost, Bohemian. F. B. Zdubck. Chicago Times (ind.), daily. W. F. Storey. Chicao Tribune (rep.), daily. Tribune Co., pub ishers. _ Chicago Union, German (dem.) Herman Lieb. Chicago, Union Park Advocate. C. E. Crandall. Chicago, United States Medical Investigator (homoeopathic). Dr. T. C. Duncan. Chicago Voice of Masonry and Family Maga— zine (Masonic). A. G. Mackey and J. W. Brown. Chicago Volante. Chicago, editors. Chicago Vorblote (German). VereinVorblote, editors. Clgcago Watch, advertising. Chas. Wendell & ‘0. Students of the University of Chicago Watchman. Association, editors. Chicago, Western Catholic. C. J. Coffey & Co. Chicago, Western Farm Journal. F. R. Sprague manager. Chicago, Western Journal of Education. John W. rown. . Chicago, Western Manufacturer (mechanics). Fox & Coyne. Chicago, Western Paper Trade. and Paper Co., editors. Young Men’s Christian Union Bag Chicago, Western Postal Record. P. C. Russell. Chicago, Western Rural. agricultural. H. N. F. Lewis, former editor. Chicago, Wilson’s Reflector. Machine Co. Chicago, Worker’s Lamp (mechanic). Worker’s Lamp Co. Chicago, Workingman’s Advocate. A. C. Cam- eron. CHICAGO, 177 Madison St., "Young Folks’ Weekly ;” $1 a year postiaid; a paper for the whole family. Publisied by -I. N. F. Lewis (“Lewis’ Rural”), and edited by Jennie T. Hazen Lewis. This is a gem of a paper, and the inducements to subscribe are great. Send stamp for sample copy. Chillicothe Reporter. J. L. Kenna, editor. Chrisman Enterprise. (neutral.) Ben. Biddle- come. Clement Register. J, W. Peterson. CLIFTON, Il‘Ot uois Co., “The Clifton Reporter,” (republican. Thursdays of each week; size 22x31 ; established 1875. A. B. Cummings, Ed, and Pub. Mr. CUMMINGS was born in Sutton, Mass, April 22,1820. Educated in New Eng— land common schools, Holliston Academy Teachers’ Institute, and subsequently followed teaching in New England and the west. Is at present a grain, coal and live Stock dealer, real estate, collection and loan agent, notary public and justice of the peace. Clinton Public, (rep.) Rich. Butler. Clinton Register. W. L. Glessner. CollinvilleLLiberal Democrat. A. W. 85 J. S. Angier. Cowden Herald. J. F. I-Iorner & Son. Creston Times. H. C. Robbins. Crete Enterprise. Carter Bros. Dallas City Advocate, (dem.) J. B. Mason 82 Co. Dana, Local Times. W. Pritchett. DANVILLE. Vermilion Co., “Commercial,” (re- publican, weekly)-~circulation 1 300—-estab— ished in 1866, as the successor of ‘the Danville Ptatndealer. Commercial Co. Pubs. Park T. Martin, Ed. Mr. MARTIN was born in Jersey Ohio, March 1, 1838. education academic ant collegiate. Practical printer. Served three years in 14th Ill. infantry--re—enlisted in same regiment, and was Captain Co. “K” up to se— cond muster-out. Taught school before and since the war until 1867 , when he became inter- ested in the newspaper business, and since 1873 has been a stockholder and editor of the Com- mercial. Danville News. W. R. Jewell. Danville Times, (1nd.) Smith & Miller. DAVIS, Stephenson county “The Budget” (rep.) weekly—published simultaneously a‘ Freeport and Davis. Circulation 1,120. Established 1870. Stabeck Bros. 4 i s. 8: Props. K. C. STABECK Wilson Sewing was born in II _ fois Feb. 20,1853. Attended \ college at-Beloit, Wis., and Decorah, 1a., and took an after Business and Commercial course. Became a druggist at Davis. went to California in 1873 and engaged in wholesale tobacco bu- siness, became an editor and politician in Nev. in ,74, and in ’75 (having in earlvlife be- come a practical printer) returned to III. to join in the publication of “The Budget.” K. T STABECK (the brothers are twins is a gradu- ate of Rush Medical College. class of 1873, is a dru rgist in Davis, as well as )artner in “The But get,” has formerly traveler in Europe, and corresponded with the American press. Davis Junction Enterprise. S. S. Tucker &. Son. THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. I55 Decatur, Local Review. Lindsay & Wuensch. Decatur Republican. Hamsher & Mosser. Decatur Times. Decatur Times Co. DeKalb. DeKalb Co. News, (rep.) L. H. Post. DELAVAN, Tazewell Co_., Illinois. “Advertiser,” (“democratic at all times and upon all occa- Sl()I1._S”.) Weekly-—four iages~size 26x40. Es— tablished1870. John Cul ertson, Ed. and Prop. Mr: CULBERTSON was born iii Muskin ‘um Co. 01110, July 23d. 1837; received a fair inglish education; has been formerly a farmer and a merchant. _The “Advertiser” was the only paper in Illinois that supported Chas. O’Con- nor in 1872. Delavan Times, (rep.) J os. F. Reed. Dixon Sun, (ind.) W. M. Kennedy. Dixon Telegraph. B. F. Shaw. Dixon, Western Farmer, (agricultural.) W. M. Kennedy. Dolton-Riverdale Review. C. A. Feistcorii. DuQuoin Tribune, (rep.) Beem & Richards. Durand Patriot, (ind.) C. E. Griswold. Dwight Star, (rep.) C. L. Palmer. DwIGH'r, Livingston Co., “Western Postal Re- view._” Sent free 3 nionthsto all postmasters ordering—monthly—subscri )tion $1.00. H. A. Kenyon, Ed. .87. Prop. Mr. I ENYON has been postmaster since 1869, is stationcr and book- seller,_al._so proprietor Kenyon’s newspaper subscription agency; established 1869. Single subscriptions ior any news )aper or periodical furnished to agents, or sen to any address, on receipt of _w/tolesate price. Reference furnish- ed on application. Earlville Gazette, (rep.) C. B. Signor. East St. Louis Gazette. East St. Louis Printing House. EAST ST. Louis, St. Clair 00., “Press,” (re _ubli- can)—d_aily and weekly. _Weekly estab ished 1866, daily 1874. _Cll‘Clll‘eLlilOll, weekly 500 daily 360. H. D_. O’Brien, Ed. 85 Pub. Mr. O’ RIEN was born in Calais, Me. Public school educa- tion. Learned _ieweler’s trade at Detroit, Mich. Enlisted in 1st Minn. _reg’t. ; promoted Major, and afterwards appointed AdJutant General Provisional Division Army oi_Tenn. ; at battle of Gett rsburg was wounded in the head, hand and rig it side, _and at Deep Bottom, V a., was shot through right shoulder and lung. Was postmaster at East IvIllllletltzpOlls, Minn. from 1866 to 1872. Is _also editor azlroad Empzoyees’ Adpocate, a semi-monthly paper of 1,000 circu- lation, and was established Oct. 1876. EAST ST. LOUIS, St. Clair county, “St. Clair Tribune ;” Thursday of each week; subscrip- tion 81 50; size 26x40 _; circulation 500- estab— lished 1875. W. Finch, Ed. and Pu . MR. FINL‘I-I was born in Brighton, Macoupin Co. ' 111., July 13, 1851. Received a common school ed_ucat10n._ Has been a farmer _and clerk - is a )riiiter, editor, and Captain of Illinois State ilitia, and in politics 18 “- Republican of the radical class.” . __ East St. Louis, Stock Yard Reporter. J. Haps St Co. Edwardsville Intelligencer (democrat). J. R. Brown. EDWARDSVILLE, “Madison county. Aiizeiger” (weekly; German ; republican)—_4 pages—slze 21x28, with supplement. Established 1875. C. Lolnnann 8: Son, Ed._ and Pub. CHRISTIAN LOHMANN, was born in Germany, September 2, 1819. Learned the printer’s trade in the government office, at Hamburg. ‘ Has been editor of several )apers published in the Eng— lish language, in owa and Wi:consni, founded the “Illinois Staats Demokrat,” at Springfield, in 1866, and in 1872 sold the same to Hon Ed- ward Rummel, who in tuin sold to present iublisher Illinois Freie Presse. HENRY C. OHMANN, was 110111 in Peoria, Illinois, and learned n'inter’s trade of his father, while in Springfie d, and is now of the firm of C. Loh- niann & Son. Edwardsville Republican. Crossman Bros. EFFINGHAM, Effingham county, “Democrat”— issued Thursdays ;_ subscription 82; 4 iages; size 28x44; established 1860. John ocney, Ed and Pub. MR. H(ENEY was born in Ger- many Aug. 27, 1824. Received a common school education, and for twenty consecutive years was a teacher of schools in Kentucky and Illinois: Eflingham Republican (rep.) H. C. Painter. El gin Advocate. S. L. Taylor. Elgin, Bluff City. C. E. Gregory. Elgin Citizen. Wm. H. & Geo. E. Earlie. Elgin Informer. Amasa Lord. Elgin, Lady Elgin. Lydia A. Richards. Elgin Times, Edward Keogh. ELIZABETHTOW'N, Hardin 00., “Hardin Ga— zette” (inde endent, weekly) ; subscription 50 ; estab ished 1871. James A. Lowry, Ed. and Pub. MR. LoWRY was born in Hamilton county, 111., Sept. 4, 1841. Received a common school education. Raised on a farm. At 20 years of age entered the army, and served un- til 1864. IQFollowed teaching several years. Meanwhile served terms as county treasurer, county commissionerz etc. Is_no\v “issuing a spark ing little sheet in the midst of the rich— est mineral producin r section of southern Illi- nois, and has laborer hard to draw the atten- tion of capitalists to the rich fields of iron and lead ore located there. Elmwood Messenger. John Regan. El Paso Journal, Journal Co. Erie Bulletin. Dr. H. K. Wells. Eiftieliza, Woodford Journal (ind). R. N. Rad- orc. Evanston Index (ind.) Cavan 8! Childs. Ewing, Baptist Banner. C. J. Kelley. FAIRBURY, Livingston (30., Ill., “Fairbury In— dependent” (rep. ; weekly, with sii )plement ~ 4 pages, 24x82; circulation 815. *stablishei 1871. W. ‘H. Pierce, Ed. and Pub. ME. PIERCE was born in Constantine, Michigan, Oct. 3, 1854. Graduate of Western College, of West— ern Lynn 00., Iowa. Isa civil engineer and was first assistant engineer of the Great Southern Railroad, from Savannah, Georgia, to Turtle Harbor, Florida. Theglndepenaient has gained rapidly in circulation during the past year, and four hands are constantly em- ployed on it. Fairbury. Livingston County Blade. Riley, Ed., and C. B. Holmes, Pub. Fairfield Democrat (dem.) R. F. Brown. Fairfield, Wayne County Press (ind.) D. W. Barkley. Fairfield, Wayne County Republican. Frank Israel. M. W. Farmer City Journal (ind.). Glessner Bros. Farmington News. J. D. Hurd. Flora, Southern Illinois Journal. son. FORRESTON HERALD (republican). F. N. Tice. (See biography in Representative list.) Fiéanlé‘lin Grove, Franklin Reporter. T. W. co . M. L. Wi‘l— 156 THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. Freeport Bulletin (dem.) J. W. Porter. FmcEPoR'r, Stephenson Co., “Budget” (rep.); weekly—issued simultaneously at Free ort and Davis; circulation 1120. Establishe at Davis in 1870, and at Freeport in 1876. Sta— beck Bros, Eds. and Props. (See “Davis Budget" for biographies.) FREEPoR'r, Stephenson Co., 111., “Deutsclier Anzeiger” (dem.); German—weekly. Estab- lished 1853. Wm. Wagoner, Ed. and Pub. MR. WAGoNEa was born in Germany, Sept. 24, 1803. Received a theological education, has been a minister of the gospel of the Evan- gelicah Protestant Church, and later, for a short time, was farmer in Wisconsin. The Anzezge'l' was established by Mr. Wagoner in 1853; located Chicago street, opp. the P. 0., Freeport. Freeport, Illinois Monitor. W. T. Giles. Freeport Journal (rep.) A. V. Richards & Co. Freeport News. Taylor St Son. Freeport Nordwestliche Post. H. Krumme. Freeport Soldiers’ Advocate. Jones 85 Carey. Freeport Times (daily). Chas. R. Haws. Freeport, True Mission (temperance). W. S. Young. FULTON, Whiteside Co., Illinois, “The Fulton Journal (rep. ; weekly) : large circulation ; es- tablished in 1859. Geo. 'I‘erwilliger, Ed. MR. Tm: WILLIGER was born III New Scotland, Al- banv county, N. Y., April 26, 1829. Graduate of Onondago (N. Y.) Academy. Admitted to practice law in 1852. From 1853 to ’55 was ed— itor ot the Syracuse (N. Y.) Daily Jouryzal ; was also city attorney at Syracuse. Practiced law in New York City, and wrote for New York Times and Commercial Adne'rfiser. Has at various times been correspondent for different papers, and writer for magazines. In 1870 be— came editor of the Sterling (111.) Gazette, and 1111872 editor of the Journal. Is city clerk_ of Fulton ; elected to same ollice three successive ernis. Galena, Commercial Advertiser. D. W. Scott. Galena Gazette (daily. rep.) J. B. Brown. Galena, Industrial Press. Cuinings & Scott. Volksfreund (German). J. Voss & M. l‘ . Galesburg Plain Dealer (rep). Judson Graves. Galesburg Press (daily; ind.). M. S. Barnes. Galesburg, Republican-Register (daily). Gales- burg Publishing Co. Galva J oumal. Ward 8; Young. Geneseo, Henry County News. H. L. Kiner. Geneseo Republic (rep) Hobbs & Leiberknecht. Geneva, Kane Co. Republican (rep) Chas. Archer. Gibson Courier. E. Lowry. Gilman, Saturday Star. Ed. Rumley. Gonconda. Herald (rep.) McGown 8.: Bro. Grand Tower Item (neutral). M. F. Swortz- eope. Grayville Independent. J. Ed. Clarke. Greenfield News. J. W. Walker. Gil'eenville Advocate (rep). George M. Tat— lain. Gridley Journal. W. H. Boies. Gridley Monitor. John & Bovard, Eds. Griggsville Reflector (neutral). F. K. & B. L. Strother. HAMILTON, HANCOCK Co. :_ “The Rural Mes- senger,” monthly, established 1873. Theo. Gregg, Ed. and Pub. MR. GREGG was born _in Belmont, Ohio, Dec. 14, 1808. Received avil— lage school education. For several years ed1— to ' and publisher of the Warsaw gill.) S’tflfl-(LZ, and afterwards of the Representat oe, at Ham~ ilton. Now editing the Rural Mes8en_ger, a literary, rural and family Journal, of sixteen large quarto pages, at one dollar per year. Hardin, Calhoun Herald. John Lammy. Harrisburg Chronicle (ind.). Conover & Rich- ardson. Harvard Independent (rep). A. M. Leland. Havana, Democratic Clarion, (dem.) S. Whedon. Havana, Mason 00., Republican (rep). F. Ketc iam. I-Iennepin, Putnam Record. I. H. Cook. Henry Republican, (rep.) Geo. Burt, jr. HIGHLAND, MADISON Co. : “Highland Union,” (German; weekly; rep.) Established 1863. J. S. Hoerner, Editor and Publisher. Mr. HOERNER was born in Bavaria, Germany, January 28, 1846. Received a common school education. Is a practical book and job printer. Emigrated to Edwardsville in 1856, and was apprentice in Madison Advertiser offioe until 1859. Afterwards went to St. Louis. Mo., and in 1866 went to Highland. The Union was originally owned by stockholders, and in 1866 it was urchased by G. Rutz and J. S. I-Ioerner, under rm name of G. Rutz & Co., which con— tinued until 1874, when_Mr. Hoerner became sole proprietor and publisher. Hillsboro Blade, (rep.) S. J. C. Alexander and J. M. Territt. ' Hillsboro, Montgomery News, (dem.) B. E. Johnson. Homer Press, W. Harper and E. T. Bill. Hoopeston Chronicle, Seavey & Wallace. Ipava, Fulton Phoenix. (rep.) L, C. Flake. Jacksonville, Deaf-Mute Advance. Frank Read. Jacksonville, Evening Enterprise, (dem.) J. S. Hambaugh . Jacksonville, Illinois Courier, (dem.) T. D. Price St Co. Jacksonville Journal, (rep) mons. Jerse villa, Jersey Go. Democrat, (dem.) J. I. y. Chapin 85 Sim— Mc ‘rea J erseyville Republican, (rep) W. H. Edgar. J oliet Herald, (German) Roos & Schmidt. J oliet Record. D. C. Henderson. J oliet Republican, (rep .) J as. Goodspeed. J oliet Signal. C. Zarley & Co. J oliet Sun. Sun Printing Co, Joliet, Will Co., Courier, (ind.) Cook & Shutts. J onesboro Advertiser. G. M. Dougherty. J onesboro Gazette, (dem.) T. F. Bouton. Kane Express, Chas. H. Johnson. Kankakee, Courrier do L’Illinois (French). A. Grandpre. KANKAKEE, KANK_AKEE Co. : “The Gazette,” (rep) Weekly. Circulation 1,000. Established 1853. Chas. -lolt, Ed. and Pub, Arthur B. Holt,_(son) Local Ed. Mn. CHAS. HOLT was born in Herkimer. N. Y‘, March 5th, 1817. Re— ceived a common school education. Has been a winter from 13 years of age. Commenced )u ‘lishing in 1848. Started the Janesville éWiS.) Daily Gazette. Removed to Quincy. ll.,1n 1864, and published the Quincy Whig, with J. J. Langdon four years. Located at Kankakee in 1868. Has been editor and pub- lisher twenty—eight years. A Whig until Re- THE PRESS OF ILLINOIS. 157 publican party organized. Was on the com- mittee which adopted the first Republican platform in Wisconsin. KANKAKEE, KANKAKEE Co.: “Heralil,” (dem.) Weekly. Fifty—two columns. Circu- lation 800. Established Oct., 1872. H. L. Henry,-Ed. and Pub. MR. HENRY was born in Utica, N. Y., Dec. 18, 1848. Self-educated. Emigrated to Indiana in 1854., and to Iroquois county, 111., in 1855. Became a practical printer. In 1869 established the Stockton, Mo., Journal. Sold out in 1872 and returned to Illinois, and established the Herald as a 32 column folio, and in 1875 changed to a 56 col- umn quarto. Kankakee Times, (ind.) Geo. B. Keachy & Co. Kansas News. W. W. Bishop, Keitlisburg News. Taylor 8: Blackman. Kenney Register. W. L. Glessner. Kewanee Independent. C. Bassett. Kinmundy Bulletin, (dem.) T. B. Pyles. Kinmundy Independent. Ed. Freeman. Kirkwood News. W. H. Leedham. Knoxville Diocese. (episcopal.) Leffingwell. Kgoixiville, Knox Co. Republican. 0. L. Camp- e . Knoxville Zion’s Banner, (Swedish; Lutheran.) Rev. C. Anderson. Lacon, Farmers’ Advocate. Advocate Publish- ing Co. Lacon Home Journal, (rep.) Spencer Elsworth. LAHARPE. HANCOCK 00.‘; "La Harper,” (in_d.) Issued every Friday. Eight pages. Subscrip- tion Established 1875. L. S. Cogswell, Ed. and Pub. MR. CoeswELL was born at Sandy- gate, Bennington county, Vermont, May 23, 1823. Received a common school and news- paper education. Formerly has been a farmer. school teacher, Mississippi boatman, carpen- ter, railroad emplovee, hotel keeper, black- smith, miller and er itor. Is now engineering tllie LaHarper on the broad—guage, independent p an. LANARK, Carroll _Co., 111., “Carroll Co. Gazette,” (rep., weekly) eight pages, size 26x40. Estab- lished 1864.. Wm..Lew1s & F. H. B. McDowell, Editors and Publishers. LaRose Vidette, (ind) T. M. Hatton. LaSalle Independent, W. H. Smith LaSalle, LaSalle Co. Press, (rep.) E. C. Webster. LaSalle Reporter, (rep.) A. A. Bassett. Lawrenceville Democratic Herald. Meliafiey & Dickerson. Lawrencerville Rural Republican, Mary Buntin. Rev. C. W. ‘ Lebanon Courier, E. H. Eliff. Lebanon Journal (rep.). J. S. Padon. Lebanon, McKendree Repository, issued by Me— Kendree College. . Lena Star, (1nd.) J as. W. Newcomer. Leroy Enterprise, 0. M. Davis. . Lewistown, Fulton Democrat, (dem.) Davidson. Lincoln, Alumni Journal, (educational) A. R. Taylor. Lincoln Herald, Smith & Mills. Liwzollfn, Illinois Volksfreund, (German) L. P. o . W. T. Liélzcglll, Sharp’s Statesman, (dem.) T. J. Sharp 0. Lincoln Times. W. Nall St Co. Litchfield, Montgomery Co. Democrat, G. B.. Litchfi eld. Litchfield, Union Monitor, (rep.) H. A. Coolidge. Lockport Phoenix, J. S. McDonald. ' Leda Register, Lowe 8.’. Dunham. Louisville, Clay Co. Tribune, (rep) H. R. Miller. Louisville Ledger, (dem.) W. H. Hudelson. Lovington Index, (1nd.) D. C. Witzell. McHnrmY, McHenry 00., “MclHenry Plain— dealer.” (weekly;ind.) circulation 1,200. Es— tablished 1875. J. Van Slyke, Ed. and Prop. Mr. VANSLYKE was born in Lisbon, St. Law— rence Co., N: Y., Aug. 21, 1837. Received a schooleducation. Is a practical rinter. Came to Ill. in 1868 and settled in De itt Co., and in 1869 removed to Woodstock, McHenry Co. Is now editing the Plaindealer and “claims the right to_criticise either party, although a republican in principle.” MCLEANSBORO, Hamilton 00,, “Golden Era,” (rep, weekly) established 1872. John P. Stelle, *‘ditor and Publisher. Mr. STELLE was born in Calhoun Co., 111., April 16th, 1843. Received education in common schools and home study. Commenced teaching at 17 years of age, and continued until 1863. In same year establish— ed Umon Eagle at McLeansboro, and continued this paper until close of war. Taught school again until 1872, when be commenced the pub- licatlon of the Golden Era, which, since 1873, has advocated the greenback theory. In 1873 was elected Co. Superintendent of Schools, of Hamilton 00., for a term of four years. McLeansboro Times, M. B. Friend. Macomb Eagle (dem.) C. _H. Whitaker. See Biography in Representatives list. Macomb, Illinois Granger, (ind.) H. H. Stevens. Macomb Journal, (rep.) Hampton St Hainline. Magnolia News. H. K. Smith. Majority Point. Cumberland Democrat, (dem.) Mumford & Gorrell. Majority Point, Republican Mail, Wm. Over— man. Marengo Republican, (rep.) J. B. Babock. Marion Monitor. J. P. Copeland. Maroa News, (ind) A. H. Corman. Marseilles Herald, I. R. George. Maishall, Clark Co. Herald, (rep.) M. 0. Frost. Marshall Messenger, (dem.) John Littlefield. 1\'Iartinsville Express, (ind.) Jerry Ishler. Mascoutah Enterprise, Geo. Auerswald. Mason City Indedendent, (dem.) J. C. Warnock' Mason City Journal, (rep.) Wells Corey. Mattoon Commercial, (dem.) R. Sumerlin. Mattoon Gazette, (rep.) C. B. Bostwick 8: Co. Mattoon Journal, (rep.) T. B. Woods 85 Co. Mendota Bulletin, (rep.)R. H. Ruggles. Mendota News, S._M. Thayer & 00., proprietors. Wm. Parker, editor. MgfttllgOl‘fi, Woodford Sentinel, (dem.) Paver St '‘es, aines,Parish, Robinson, Harrold, Castle, iddle, Dement, Hamilton, Moderwell and Bash. Committee on Expenses of General Assembly. SHUTT, of San amon,Chairm_an; Smith,Har- rold, Thompson, Couthworth, Mills, and Castle. Committee on Municipalities. KEHOE of Cook, Chairman- Haines, Kronie, Hanna, 15o Laney, Hoener ’Harrold, Riddle, Talliat'erro, Hamilton, and J’oslyn. Committee on Insurance. :MCDOVVELL, of White, Chairman; Scott, ' Brewer, Parish, Plumb Smith, Krome, Early, Bonfleld, Marshall and avis. Committee on Corporations. HODGES, of Greene, Chairman ; Archer, Herd— man, Plumb, Krome, Haines, Moderwell, May— borne and Davis. Committee on Banks and Banking. HAINES, of Cook, Chairman; Shutt, Hanna, Kehoe, Lee, McClelland and Mllls. Committee on State Charitable and Educational Institutions. JONES, of Douglas, Chairman ; Hodges, Ware, Smith, Robinson Frantz, Archer, Harrold Herd~ man, Glassford, Mayborne, Robison, Biddle, Da- vis and Hamilton. Committee on Penal and Reformatory Institutions. GLASSFOR-D, of Johnson, Chairman; Dear- bon, Scott, Southworth Robinson, Thompson, Rainey, Brewer, Brown unt, Morgan, Fosclick, 'Bash, Deineiit and Cast e. —--22 Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds. SHUTT, of San amon, Chairman; Hoener, Lee, Amtzen. Ro inson, Southworth, Early, Bonfield and Castle. Committee on Education. WARE, of Union, Chairman; Kroine, Smith, Brown Scott, De Laney Buehler, Morgan, Ham— ilton, Bonfield and May oriie. Committee on Canals and Rivers. LEE, of Peoria, Chairman: Ware, Archer, Frantz, McDowell Rainey, Arntzen Brown, Hoener, Whiting, Ptobison, Marshall, Bash, De- ment and Fosdick. _, Committee on Appropriations. PARISH of Saline, Chairman; Arntzen, Mc— Dowell, Shutt, Haines, Hanna Ware South- worth, Jones, Glassford, Early, Joslyn, Morgan, Hunt and Marshall. Committee on Agriculture and Drainage. FRANTZ, of Woodford. Chairman ; Rainey, Brown, Brink, Thompson, J ones,‘ Scott, Tallla- ferro, Robison, Whiting and Davis. Committee on Horticulture. BRINK, of Washin on, Chairman ; Glassford, Scott, Thompson, R0 ison, Mills and Riddle. Committee on Mines and Mining. RAINEY, of St. Clair, Chairman ; Plumb Hoe- ner, Southworth, Buehler, Dearborn, F'rantz, Marshall, McClelland, Talliaferro and Hunt. Committee on Manufactures. BUEHLER, of Cook, Chairman : De Laney, Hodges, Kehoe, Dement, Davis and Moderwel . Committee on County and Township Organization. HARROLD, of Dewitt, Chairman :_Scott, Jones, Southworth, Brown, Thompson Brink, Buehler, Moderwell, Hunt, Bash, Fosdick and J oslyn. Committee on Fees and Salaries. HERDMAN, of J ersev, Chainnan; Brewer, Hoener, Dearborn, Hodges, Buehler, Bonfield, Mayhorne and Marshall. Committee on Printing. SOUTHWORTH, of Montgomery, Chairman: Frantz, McDowell, De Laney, Harrolcl, Mills, Riddle, Fosdick and Early. Committee on Military Afairs. DE LANEY, of Cook, Chairman: Herdman, Smith, Kehoe, Lee, Arntzen, Dearborn, Mc— Dowell, Morgan, Dement, Marshall, Bush and Talliaferro. Committee on Roads, Highways and Bridges. BROWN, of Schu 'ler, Chairman; ‘Thompson, Frantz. Hoener, ones, Brink, Robison, Tallia- ferro and Whiting. Committee on Federal Relations. ARNTZEN of Adams. Chairman: De Laney, _Krome, Arc ier, Robinson, Brown, Hunt, Whi - ing and J oslyn. , . l . \ I66 STANDING COMMITTEES. . Committee on Elections. DEARBORN of Mason, Chairman : Brown, Par- ish, Haines, Hanna, Keho'e, Joslyn, Hunt and Hamilton. Committee on State Library. THOMPSON. of Fayette, Chairman : Plumb, Herdman, Haines, Shutt, Castle, Dement, Mc- Clelland and Bonfield. Committee on Enrolled and Engrossed Bills. SMITH, of Lawrence, Chairman : Kehoe, Brew- er, Early and Riddle. Committee on Geology and Science. SOOTT, of Henderson, Chairman ; Parish, Hodges, Ware. Archer, Whiting, Morgan, Mod— erwell and Mills. Committee on Miscellany. BREWER, of Cumberland, Chairman: Lee, Brink, McDowell, Buehler, Hoener, Fosdick, Talliaferro and Castle. STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE. Judiciary. MORRISON of Morgan, Chairman ; Matthews, Baldwin, Chesley, Browning, Fountain, Sher— . man, Easton, Ci'ooker, Herron, Callon Palmer, Robinson of Eiiingham, Wentworth, 'Irusdell, Merritt, Halley. Judicial Department. SHERMAN, Chairman ; Morris, Winter, Wood- ward, Chambers Graham. Zepp, Neal Smith of Cook. Boyd, McKinley, Davis, Wilderman, Vandeventer, Brown. Corporations. BLACK, Chairman; Evans of Bond, Graham, Zepp, Lott. Monohon, Hurd, Kiolbassa, Sittig, Ramse , Sexton, Pierce of Madison, Bibb, Albrig t, Wilderman, Hendrickson, Hall. Railroads. GRANGER. Chairman; Neal, Roche, Bo d- SIOILTIIOIIIDSOILLIHCISRY Sherman, Tice,Fou ch, Herrington, Smith of angamon, Washburn, Ashton MOI‘l‘_lSOII of Christian, Moore, Whita— ker of St. Clair, Hendrickson. Warehouses. KEDzIE, Chairman; Baldwin Gran er, Fox, Hollister .Oakwood Monohon, Wood, gl‘homas, Hickey, Bibb, Reavill, Williams, Berry, Cannon, Raley, Allen. Commerce. ROCHE, Chairman; Reid, Hezlet, Taylor of Cook, Wilkinson, Wood, Ranney, Jack, Mace. McKinlay, Irvin, Wilderman, Wentworth. Finance. GOODRIOH, Chairman; Evans of Kane, Row- ett, Browning, Mitchell, Black, Byers, Lott, Grenell, Clover, Mooneyham, Fritts, Reaburn, Hickey, Buckmaster. Mines and Mining, BOYDSTON, Chairman; Goodrich, Pearce of Pope, Fox Tierney, Curtis, Wells, Pinney, Boyd, Connelly, Busey, Heifernan, Mace. Fees and Salaries. EASTON, Chairman - Chambers. Baldwin Wil- kinson, Collier, Kiolbassa, Remann, alley, Powell, Voss, Stowell, Mooneyham, Irvin. Appropriations. HOPKINS Chairman; Goodrich, Wheeler, Westfall, Kedzie, Evans of Kane, Koplin, Ches— ley, Lee er, Cronkrite, Smith of Cook, Buck- master, inney, Clover, Armstrong, Albright, Palmer. Penitentiary. ROWETT, Chairman ; James, Hopkins, Crook- er, Collier, Lindsay, Black, Taylor of Cook, Den- IIl)lS, English, Pinney, Merritt, Williams, Kearney avis. Municipal Affairs. BALDWIN, Chairman; Graham. Bower, Ross Winter, Curtis, Gill, Sittig Dunne, Robison o Ignlton, Palmer, Davis, Watkins, Herron, Cronk— r e. Education. HEzLET, Chairman ; Matthews, Wells _Black, Baldwin, Thomas, Smith of Tazewell Lindsay, Kearney, Ashton, Rogers, Watkins, Washburn, Wentworth, Jack. State Institutions. MITCHELL, Chairman ; Fountain, Morrison Wright, Bower, Ross, Reed, Morris, Morrison of Christian, Stowell, English, Williams, Pearce of Madison, Taylor of Kankakee, Berry. Public Charities. WESTFALL, Chairman; Bartholow, Gilbert Hollister, Secrest Wright. TB’I'I‘OII, Robison o' Fulton, Callon, Williams, J ac c, English. Mace. Public Buildings and Grounds. LINDSAY, Chairman; Bartholow, Remann, Fountain, James. Dewey, Chambers, Gray, Smith of Sangamon, Morrison of Christian, Albright, Kearney, Connelly, Fosbender, Busey. Revenue. MATTHEWS, Chairman- Kedzie,_ Thompson’ Granger, Wright Rowet, Browning, Morris: Koplin Dunne, ei'rington, Watkins, Powell, Irvin, Dennis, Brown, Cronkrite. Banks and Banking. KOPLIN, Chairman; Smith of Tazewell, Gill Ross, Budloug, Wilkinson _Tierney, Taylor 0 Kankakee, ei'rhigton, Williams, Fosbender, Grenell, Rourke. Towns/tip Organization. LATIMER, Chairman ; Nevitt, Collier, Powers, Bielfeldt, Gilbert, Lee )er, Pearce of Pope, Arm— strong, King, Boyd, W iitaker of St. Clair, Sex- ton, Hogge, Walker. Agriculture and Horticulture. OAKWOOD, Chairman; Latimer, Rannveiy, By- ers, Hollister, Powers, Tyrrell, Fo'utch, alker, Herrington Washburn, Wall Whitaker of Me— Donough, Rourke. Pierce of Madison. Canal and‘Ri'oer Improvements, JAMES, Chairman; Smith of Tazewell, Abel, Wheeler, Fox, Chesle , Foutch, Ta 'gart,'_Bibb, Armstrong, Dennis, lehm, Grene l, Hickey, Connelly. Manufactures. BROWNING, Chairman;_Biefeldt, Ta lor of Cook, Kouka, Oakwood, Smith of: Tazewei , Abel, Busey, Hefferman, King, Sheridan, Allen, Gre- nell. Elections. WINTER Chairman- Neal, Secrest, Fountain, Bielfeldt Pearce of ope, Halley, Sheridan, Brown, Vandeventer, Rogers. ~ RULES OF THE SENATE. r 167 State and Municipal Indebtedness. THOMPSON, Chairman ; Morris, Lott,_.Pliillips of Franklin, Woodward, Kearney, Whitaker of McDonough, Trusdell, Moore. . Insurance. GROOKER, Chairman- Reed, Nevitt, K0 lin, Wells Graham, Mitchel , Taylor of Kanka ee, Merri t, Berry, Buckmaster, Hogge, Reavell. ' Federal Relations. NEAL, Chairman ; Morris. Morrison, Hopkins Chambers, Herron, Wall, Voss, Raley. Claims. DEWEY, Chairman; Abel, Evans of Bond, Hurd, Kiolbassa, Ashton, Busey, Callon, Can- non. . Militia. EVANS of Kane, Chairman ; Westfall,'1‘homp- son, Hollister, Philli s of Franklin, Woodward, Rourke, Klehin, Mo ‘reery, Whitaker of McDon- ough, Voss. Retrenchment. TAGGART, Chairman; Dewey, Curtis, Bower, Gill, Goodrich, Hlll'd Monohon, Clover, Davis, Fosbender, Hall, McKinley, Sexton, Powell. Geological Survey. Ross, of Logan, Chairman ;‘Hezlett, Budlong, Latimer, Dear orn, Frltts, King. Printing. SITTIG Chairman; Tice, Easton Wells, Bower ,Wzestfall, Wentworth, Wall, McCreery, Gray, Ranne , Taggart Phillips, Kouka, Allen, Robison of ulton Raley,_Sm1th of Sangamon, Mooneyham, Powell,’ Sherldan. , Executive Department. ZEPP, Chairman - Wood. Wilkinson, Tierney, Gill, Vandeventer, Rogers, Klehm, Dunne. Drainage. Fox, Chairman; Matthews, Grag Roche, Whittaker of St. Clair, h Montgomery, Hall, Hefiernan. Contingent Expenses. . Gilbert films of TICE, Chairma'n ; Wheeler Chessley Secrest, Stowell, Trusdell, Phillips of Mont- gomery, Jay. Rules. THE SPEAKER, Chairman; Granger, Morri- son, Mitchell, Herron, Oronkrite, Wentworth. Miscellaneous Subjects. BYERS Chairman; Evans of Bond, ‘Leeper, Powers, Rogers, Ramsey, Pierce of Madlson. State Library. SECREST, Chairman; Sherman, Evans of Kane, Foutch, Armstrong, Albright, Berry. Enrolled and Engrossea Bills. ’ NEVITT, Chairman; Thomas, Kiolbassa, Wills, Merritt, Robinson of Eflingham, Hend— no son. Fish and Game. Jay' Oore' B Cl ' c k H ki . UDLONG 1a1rman; roo er 0 ns Roads‘ High'fvays and Brad-‘768' Secrest, Abel, Jay, Walker, Fritts, P11111515 of BARTHOLOW, Chairman; Gilbert, Tyrrell, Montgomery. ——--.~—-—~— SENATE, 30TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. O The changes from Senate Rules, in the “Legislative Gulde”—-pages 72 to 76 of Manual—are very slight, both being largely taken from former Rules, but the numbering of the Rules are not in all cases the same, so it is necessary to re—print them, verbatim, as adopted. ‘ 0 OFFICERS OF THE SENATE. President—AN DREW SHUMAN, Chicago. Secretary—J AS. H. PADDOCK, Kankakee. 1st Ass’t Sec’y—J. J. CROWLEY, Chicago. at “ “ —THOS. WOLFE, Paxton. ea “ “ -—Wl\i-{i M. GARRARD, Lawrence- v e. Enr. d’s Eng. Clerk—H. F. POTTER, Mound City. 1st Ass’t do —W. L. GLESSNER, Clinton. 2d “ do —F. E. FRANTZ, Roanoake. Serg’t-at-Arms—P. O’CON N OR, Springfield. 1st Ass’t Serg’t-at-Arms—BOONE KERSHAW, Grayville. 2d Ass’t Serg’t-at-Ar'ms—R. Yorkville. Postmaster—FRED. GEHRIN G, Springfield. M. SPRINGER, Ass’t Postmaster—P. H. REDMOND, Quincy. Prest’s Private Sec’y—SAM’L PARKER, Henry. RULES OF SENATE. GENERAL RULES OF THE SENATE. 1. A majority of the Senate shall constitute a quorum, but a smaller number may adJourn from day to day, or for less time than one day, and compel the attendance of absent members. _ 2. The Senate shall keep a journal of its proceedmgs, which shall be published. At the request of two members the yeas and nays shall be taken on any question, and entered upon the Journa . Roche, 168 ' RULES OF THE SENATE. _ 3. Any two members of the Senate shall have liberty to dissent and protest, in respectful lan— guage, against any act or resolution which they may think in‘urious to the public or to any individual, an have the reason of their dissent entered on the journal. 4. The Senate may unish its members for disorderly behavior, an , with the concurrence of two-thirds of all the members elected, expel a member, but not a second time for the same cause; and the reason for such expulsion shall be entered upon the journal, with the names of the members voting on the question. 5. The Senate, during its session, may punish by im risonment any person, nota mem er, who shall e guilty of disrespect to the same by any disorderly or contemptuous behavior in their presence: Provided, such imprisonment shall not at any time exceed twenty—four hours, un— less the person shall persist in such disorderly or contemptuous behavior. {5. The doors of the Senate and of the com- mittee of the whole shall be_kept open, except in such cases as, in the opinion of the Senate, require secrecy. 7. The Senate shall not adjourn, without the consent of the House of Representatives, for more than two days, nor to any other place than that 111‘WlliCll the two houses s iall be sitting. 8. On the final passage of all bills the vote shall be by yeas and nays, upon each bill sepa— rately, and shall be entered upon the journal; and no bill shall become a law without the con- cerrence of a majority of all the Senators e co . 9. Ever bill shall be read at large on three different ( ays, and the bill and all amendments shall be printed before the vote 18 taken on its final passage. 10. The Lieutenant Governor shall be Presi- dent of the Senate, and _shall vote only when the Senate is equally divided. DUTIES OF THE PRESIDENT. 11. The Lieutenant Governor, or, in his ab- sence the President pro tem., or‘ in the. absence of be , any Senator called to the chair by the Senate, shall take the chair every day precisely at the hour to which the Senate shall have adjourned; shall immediately call the members to order, and on the apiearance of_a quorum shall cause the journal 0 the )receding day to be read; and in all cases, in tie absence of a quorum, the members may take such measures as shall be necessary to procure the attendance of absent members ; and the President. with the consent of the members present, or in the absence of the President and President pro tem., or any Senator called to the chair, mav adjourn 1 frotm day to day, until a quorum Shall be pres— en . 12. The presiding of ‘icer shall preserve deco- rum and order ; may speak to points of order in preference to other members, rising from his seat for that purpose, and shall decide questions of order, subject to an appeal to the Senate by any two members—on which appeal no member shall speak more than once, unless by leave of the Senate. 13. He shall rise to put a question, but may state it sitting. 14. Questions shall be put distinctly in this form, viz. : “As many as are of the o iinion— as the case may be)—say ‘Aye,”’ an after tie affirmative voice is expressed, “As many as are of a contrary opinion, say ‘N o.’ ” If the Presi- dent doubt, or a division be called for, the Sen- ate shall divide—those in the affirmative shall first use from their seats and afterwards those in the negative._ If the resident still doubt, or a count be required, the President shall name two members—one from each side—to tell the members in the affirmative, which being re— ported, he shall then name two others—one from each side—to tell those in the negative, which being also reported, he shall rise and state the division of the Senate. ‘ 15.. The President shall examine and correct the journal before it is read; he shall have the general direction of the hall; he shall have a right to name any member to perform the duties of_ the chair, and such substitute shall be vested with all the powers of the President during the time he shal act as such, and shall not lose the right of voting on any question while so presid- ing—but such substitution shall not extend be- yond two days. 16. Incase of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in a lobby or gallery, the President (or Chairman of the committee of the whole Sen— 3.1136) shaall have power to order the same to be 0 care . 17 . The President shall assign to the Sergeant at-Arins and his Assistants their respective duties and stations. OF DECORUM. AND DEBATE. 18. When any member is about to s cak, or deliver any matter to the Senate, he s iall rise from his seat and address himself to “ Mr. Presi- dent,” and shall confine himself to the question on debate, and avoid personalities. 19. If any member in speaking, (or otherwise) ti'ansgress the rules of the Senate, the President shall, or any member mag call him to order ; and in which case the mem or so called to order shall immediately sit down. unless permitted to explain; and the Senate, if appea ed to, shall decide on the case without debate. If the deci— sion be in favor of the member called to order, he shall be at liberty to proceed ; if otherwise, and the case require it, he shall be liable to the censure of the Senate. 20. If a member be called to order for words spoken in debate, the person callin him to or- dershall repeat the words excepted o, and they shall be taken down at the Secretary’s table; and no member shall be held to answer or be subi'ect to the censure of the Senate for words spo (en in debate, it any member has spoken in debate or othei business has intervened after the words spoken and before exceptions to them shall have been made. 21. When two or _more members happen to rise at once, the President shall name the mem— ber who is first to speak. 22. No member shall speak more than twice to the same question, without leave of the Sen— ate; nor more than once, until every member choosin rto speak shall have spoken ; nor longer than fit een minutes at any one time, without the consent of the Senate. 23. While the President is putting any ques- tion, or addressing the Senate, no member shall walk out or across the room ; nor in such case, or when ameinber is speaking. shall entertain private discourse ; nor, when aineiiiberis speak— ing, shall pass between him and the Chair. 24. Every member who shall be in the Senate when a uestion is put Shall give his vote, unless the Sena e shall, for special reasons, excuse him. RULES OF THE SENATE. r69 25 No member shall_be permitted to vote on any question, unless within the bar before the vote 18 announced. 26. No motion shall be entertained and deba— ted until the same shall be seconded. 27. When amotion is made and seconded, it shall be stated by the President or being in writing, shall be handed to the Secretary, and read aloud, before debate. ' 28. Every motlon shall be reduced to writing, if the President or any member desire it. 29. When the yeas and nays shall be taken on any question, no member shall be permitted to vote, or to change his vote, after the decision is announced from the Chair, unless by the unani- mous consent of the Senate. 30. After a motion is stated by the President, or read by the Secretary, it shall be deemed in the possession of the Senate, but may be with— drawn at any time by the unanimous consent of the Senate before decision or amendment. 31. When a question is under debate no mo— tion shall be received but, to adjourn, to call the house, to lay on the table. the previous ques— tion, to ostpone indefinitely, to post one to a day cer ain, to commit, or to amen ; which several motions shall have precedence in the order they stand arranged. 32. A motion for adjournment shall always be in order, and be decided, as well as the motion to lay on the table, without debate. 33. No motion to postpone to a_day certain, or indefinitely, or to commit, bein decided shall again be allowed _on the same _ay and a the same stage of the bill or proposition. 34. A motion to strike out the enactin words of a bill shall have precedence of a mo ion to amend, and,_if carried, shall be deemed equiva— lent to its rejection. 35. When a blank is to be filled, and different sums or times are proposed, the question shall Jifiirst be put on the argest sum and the longest mm. 36. N 0 person shall be permitted to smoke in the Senate Chamber, or to give any signs of ap— probation or disapprobation while the Senate is in session. ' 37. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to keep a journal, in which. he shall seasonably re- cor the motions, resolutions, rules and decisions of the Senate; and to do and perform all such other acts a pertaining to his office, as maybe relglluired of nm by the Senate or its presiding o cer. ' 38. It shall be the duty of_ the Sergeant-at— arms to attend the Senate during its sittings, to execute the commands of the Senate from time to time, together with all such process issued by authority thereof, as shall be directed to him by the President. 39. The following standing committees shall be a pointed by the Senate, in the manner here— inaf er provided, with leave to report by bill or otherwise : 1. J udiciary—Fifteen members. 2. Judicial De artment—Eleven members. 3 Railroads— ifteen members. 4. Warehousesf-Eleven members. 5. Finance—Nine members. 6 Reveiiue—Ij‘lfteen members. 7 Appropriations—Fifteen members. 8. Expenses of General Assembly—Seven members. 9. Municipalities—Eleven members. 10. Insurance—Eleven members. 11. Corporations—Nine members. 12. Banks and Banking—Seven members. . 13. State Charitable and Educational Insti- tutions-Fifteen members. ' _ _ 14. Penal and Reformatory Institutions——Fif— teen members. . 15. Public Buildings and Grounds —Nine members. 16. Education—Eleven members. 17. Canals and Rivers—Fifteen members. 18. Agriculture and Drainage—Eleven mem- 19. Horticulture—Seven members. 20. Mines and Mining—Eleven members. 21. Manufactures—Seven members. _ _ 22. Counties and Township Organization— Thirteen members. 23. Fees and Salaries—Nine members. 24. Printing—Nine members. 25. Military Affairs—Thirteen members. . Roads, Highways and Bridges—Nine mem— 27. Federal Relations—Nine members. 28. Elections—Nine members. 29. State Library—Nine members. _ 30. Engrossed and Enrolled Bills—Five mem- 31-. Geolo and Science—Nine members. 32. Misce any—Nine members. 40. In the a pointment of the standing com- mittees, the enate shall proceed by ballot to ap oint, severally. the Chairman of each com- mi tee, and then by one ballot the other mem- beis necessary to complete the same; and a majority of the whole number of votes given shall be necessary to the choice of a_ Chairman of a standing committee, but a plurality of votes shall elect the other members t ereof. All other committees shall be appointed by ballot, unless otherwise ordered by he Senate, and a plurality of votes shall make achoice. 41. All resolutions presented to the Senate shall lie one day on the table. 42. If the question in debate contains several goints, any member may have the same divided ; ut on a motion to strike out and insert, it shall not be in order to move for a division of the question ; but the rejection of a motion to strike out and insert one proposition shall not prevent a motion to strike out and insert a difierent pro— position, nor prevent a subsequent motion to strike out and insert. 43. When a uestion has been once made and carried in the a rmative or negative, it shall be in order for a member of the majority to move for areconsideration thereof, or give notice that he will make such motion within the time re- scribed by this rule; for which time he siall control the motion. But no motion for the re— consideration of any vote shall be in order after a bill, resolution, message, report, amendment, or motion upon which the vote was taken shall have gone out of the possession of the Senate : nor shall any motion for reconsideration be in order, unless within the next day of actual session of the Senate. Such motion shall take recedence jof all other questions, except a mo ion to ad- ourn. A bill may be referred to a committee without reading, but shall be read before being amended, and may be amended in every par- ticular on second reading. A bill read once and referred, shall be read a second time before being amended. 45. No amendment shall be in order at the third reading of a bill, resolution or motion, re— 170 - RULES OF_ THE SENATE. quiring three readings, unless by unanimous consent of the members present ; but it shall be at all times in order, before the final passage of such bill, resolution or motion, to move its com- mitment. i6. N 0 bill shall be printed, except it be ordered by a two—thirds vote, until it shall have been favorably reported upon by a committee ;_except upon a plication of the committee having the hill un er consideration. 47. When motions are made for reference of the same subject to a select committee and to a standing committee, the uestion in re erence to a standing committee sha 1 be first put. 48. Upon the call of the Senate, the names of Senators shall be called over by the Secretary, and the absentees noted, after which the names of such absentees shall again be called over - the doors shall then be _closed, and those for W 10111 no excuse or insufficient excuses are made, may, by order of those present, be taken into custody, as they appear, or may be sent for, and taken into custody, wherever to be found, by the Ser- geant-at-arms of the Senate. 49._ No amendment, by way of rider, shall be received to any bill on its third reading. 50. In forming a committee of the whole house, the President shall leave the chair, and a Chairman to preside in committee shall be ap- pointed by the President. 51. Upon bills being committed to a commit- tee of the whole house, the bill shall be first read throughout by the Secretary, and then again read and debated by clauses, leaving the )reainble to be considered last. After re )ort 0 said com— mittee, the bill or motion shal again be subject to debate or amendment before a question to en— gross lS taken. U on the second reading of a 111, the same shal be considered by sections. 52. When an emergency is expressed in the preamble or body of an act, as a reason why such act should take. effect prior to the first day of Jul next after its passage, and when such _act con ains a clause or proviso fixing such time prior to the first day _of July, the uestion_ )ut shall be, “Shall the bill pass?” am if decic ed affirmatively by avote of two-thirds of all the members elected to the Senate, then the bill shall be deemed passed : but if upon such vote a majority of less t ian two-thirds of said members vote affirmatively on said question, then the vote on said bill shall be deemed reconsidered, and the hill subject to amendment by striking out such part thereof as expresses an emer ‘ency and the time of taking effect, and then saic bill shall be under consideration, upon its third reading, with the emergency clause and time of taking \ effect stricken out. 53. The rules of arliamentaiy practice com- prised in Cushing’s lanual shall govern the Sen— ate in all cases in which they are applicable, and not inconsistent with the standing rules and or- ders of the Senate. 54. Amotion to commit, until it is decided, shall preclude all amendments _and debate on the main question: and a motion to post one indefinitely, or to a day certain, until it is c eci- ded, shall preclude all amendments on the main question. 55. U on a motion to re_consider_the vote on the fina assage of any bill. a majority of all the mem ers elect shal be required to recon— sider the same. 56. If a bill shall fail to pass on account of not having received the constitutional majority, any Senator having voted in the negative shall have a right to move a reconsideration. _57. No motion or roposition on a subject different from that unc er consideration shall be admitted under color of amendment. 58. No rule of the Senate shall be altered suspended or rescinded, without the votes of two-thirds of the members present. 59. No person, except members of the House of Re _resentatives and their officers heads of Execu ive Departments of this State, haplains, Judges of _the United States Courts, and Supreme and Circuit Judges of this State, former Govern— ors and Lieutenant-Governors, and ex-mem- bers of the Senate of this _State, and reporters of the press, shall be admitted within the bar of the ‘enate, unless by leave of the President of the Senate; Provided, the bar of the Senate shall not be considered as including the space immediately under the center gallery of the Senate Chamber. ORDER OF BUSINESS. 60. The daily order of business shall be as follows : The reading of the journal. Presentation of petitions. Reports from standing committees. Reports from select committees. Presentation of resolutions. Introduction of bills. After the daily order of business shall have passed, the following general order of business shall be observed : Reading bills of the Senate the third time. Reading bills of the Senate the second ime. Reading bills of the Senate the first time. Reading bills from the House of Repre- sentatives the third time. Readin bills from the House of Repre- senta ‘ives the second time. - Readin bills from the House of Repre- senta ives the first time. Messages from the House of Representa- 74 9’ S" 99° 5°?‘ 9°92“??? ves. 8. Consideration of resolutions. The unfinished business in which the Senate was engaged, at the last preceding adjourn ment, shall have the preference in the eneral order of business. And when the Sena e shall have Bassed from one order to another, no action shall 'e had upon the orderspassed, except by leave of the Senate ; and to we this leave two—thirds of the Senators presen must concur. OF THE PREVIOUS QUESTION. 61. The previous question shall be put in this form: “Shall the main question he now put?” and until it is decided shall preclude all amend— ments or debate. - 62. When on taking the previous question, the Senate shall decide that the main question shall not now be put, the main question shall be considered as stil remaining under debate. 63. The effect of the main question being or- dered shall be to put an end to all debate, and bring the Senate to a direct vote—first upon all amendments reported or pending, bemg first appliedtothe amendment last moved, an then on the main question. 64. After the motion for the previous question has prevailed, it shall not be in order to call the Senate prior to a decision of the main question. 65. The Senate may, at any time, by a major- RULES OF THE HOUSE. 171 lty vote, close all debate u on a pending amend. ment, 01' an amendment tiereto, and cause the question to be put thereon, and this shall not preclude further amendment or debate upon the main subject. OF EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS AND NoMI- " NATIONS. 66. Messages from the Governor and com— munications from State ofiicers may be received at any time, except when the President is put- ting a question, or the ayes and noes are being cal ed, and upon motion may be considered at any time. The consideration of executive busi— ness shall take place with open doors, unless othervigise ordered by a majority of the Senators presen . 67. If_the Senate receive any‘nominations, the President shall put the following question : “Does the Senate advise and consentio the nomination just made?” And the nomination may be referred to a standing or a select com- mittee ; and while any nomination remains with the Senate, it shall be in order to reconsider any vote taken thereon, HOUSE(HpREPREsENTAflTvEfigmniGENLASSEMBLY. The Rules of the House are the same as those in the “ Legislative Guide ” of this work—pages 68 to 76 of the Manual—except one or two verbal difierences, the omission of its rule 14, and the addi- tion of one or two sentences ; all of which changes the relative numbering of Rules, and makes it necessary to publish them again, as adopted- OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE. Speaker—JAMES SHAW, Mt. Carroll. Clerk—E. F. DUTTON, Sycamore. lst Ass’t Clerk—JAMES E. J EWETT, Chenoa. 2d “ “ —-F. W. FLETCHER. Centralia. 3d “ “ -—W. B. TAYLOR, Wenona. Enr. & Eng. Clerk—WM. I. ALLEN, Springfield- 1st Ass’t do. —-ISRAEL A.POWELL, Olney. 2d “ do. -—MISS S. FOULKE, Rossville. .Doorkeeper—CLARK C. MORSE, Bushnell. 1st Ass’t do. —-WM. BAKER, Chicago. 2d “ do. -—A. J. BABCOCK, Springfield. 3d “ do. -—WM. DUNCAN, Marshall. Postmaster—MISS FAN N IE WALLACE, Sprin’d. Ass’t do. -WM. F. WILTON, Clement. Specécer’s Private Sec’y—JAMES. M. ADAIR, Mt. arro . RULES OF THE HOUSE. DUTIES OF THE SPEAKER- 1. He shall take the chair every day at pre— cisely the hour to which the House shall have adjourned on the preceding day ; shall immedi- ately call the members to order, and on the ap- pearance of aquorum, shall Cause the journal of the preceding day to be read. 2. He shall preserve decorum and order ; may speak to points of order in reference to other members, rising from his sea for that purpose ; and shall decide questions of order, subject to an aipeal to the House by any two members; on w iich a meal no member shall speak more than once, un ess by leave of the House. 3. He shall rise to put a questipu, ,but may state it sitting. 4. Questions shall be distinctly put in this form, viz : “As many as arejof the o inion that (as the case may he) say ‘Aye’ ;” an after the afiirmative voice is expressed : “As many as are of the contrary opinion; say ‘No.”’ If the Speaker doubt, ora division be called_for, the ouse Sh all divide ; those in the aflirmative shall first rise from their seats, and afterwards those in the negative. 5. The Speaker shall examine and correct the journal before it is read. He shall have a gen- eral direction of the hall. He shall have the night to name any member to perform the duties 0 the chair; but such substitution shall not extend beyond one day after an adjournment. 6. All committees shall be ap ointed by the Speaker, unless otherwise specia 1y directed by the House. 7. All acts, addresses and joint resolutions shall be signed by the Speaker- and all writs, warrants and subpoenas. issued v order of the House, shall be under his hand and seal, and at- tested by the Clerk. 8. In case of any disturbance or disorderly con- duct, ill the lobby or gallery, by the spectators the Speaker or chairman of the committee 0 the whole house shall have (power to order the lobby or gallery to be cleare . 9. The Speaker shall vote in all cases ; and if, after he shall have voted, the House shall be equally divided, the question shall be decided in the negative. ORDER OF BUSINESS. 10. The following shall be the order of busi- ness of the House: The reading of the journal. Petitions. Reports from standing committees. Reports from select committees. Unfinished business and messages on Speaker’s desk. wewwr 172 RULES OF THE HOUSE. 6. Introduction of bills. (See rule 11.) 7. House bills on first reading. 8. House bills on second rear ing. 9. House bills on tlnrd reading. 10. Senate bills on first readin . 11. Senate bills on second rea ing. 12. Senate bills on third reading. 13. Senate messages other than bills. 14. Resolutions. Provided, however, that after the reading of the iournal each day the Houseshall proceed with he regular orders, commencmg 111 he order up— on Which it was engaged at the time of the ad- journment on the preceding da , first disposin of the particular business of he order whic 1 may have been pending at adjournment ; and as soon as the regular orders have been thus called through, the call shall be resumed. commenc— ing with the first order and proceeding in the same manner. 11. When the roll shall be called for the in- troduction of bills, each member may introduce two bills. Should the call not be completed on the day it is commenced,_it shall be resumed the following day, commencing at the point where it was suspended on the previous day. 12. General appropriation bills shall be in order in preference to any other bills, unless otherwise ordered. 13. All questions relative to the griority of business to be acted on, shall be deci ed by the Speaker, without debate. 14. When abill shall have been reported back to the House by a committee, with the recom- mendation that the same )ass, it shall then be printed for the use of the ouse. But where the connnittee re ort that the D111 do not pass, then the same shal not be printed unless ordered by the House. 15. The Clerk shall indorse on every bill the number thereof, the name of the member in— troducing it, the date of introduction, and the several orders taken thereon ; and when printed, said several indorsements shall be printed at the head of the bill. 16. After a bill has been read the first time, the Speaker shall state that the bill is ready for commitment, or to be ordered to a second reading. 17. After the bill has been read the second time, the Speaker shall state that the bill is ready to be engrossed for a third reading; and no bill shall be ordered to athird reading, or considered in committee of the whole, until three da 's after it shall have been rinted and deposite in the postollice boxes 0 the mem— bers. The Clerk shall, as soon as any bill is prmted, place the same in the ostotlice boxes of the mem )ers. All amendmen s to bills, except amendments by strikmg out, shall be printed when adopted, and shall be in like manner de— posited in the postofllce boxes of the members one day before such amended bill. shall be or- dered to a third reading, or considered in the committee of the whole. 18. 011 the final passage of all bills, the vote shall be h yeas and nays upon each bill separ— ately, an shall be entered upon the Journal. And when a bill shall fail to receive a constitu— tional majority upon its assage, the Speaker shall declare t mat the bill ias failed to pass, and no further action shall be taken upon such bill except that a motion to reconsider said vote may be made by any member who voted against the passage of such bill, but such motion shall be made within two days after the vote to be con— sidered was taken and not more than one re- considerat on shall be allowed upon the passage of an D111 2 Prodtded, that emergency b1 have een declared reconsidered under rule 19, shall thereafter be governed by this rule. 19. When an emergency is expressed in the preamble or body of an act, as a reason why such act should take effect prior to the first da of July next after its passage, and when suci act contains a clause or proviso fixing such time )1'101' to the first day of July, the uestion put s 1all be, “Shall the bill ass?” an 113 de— c1ded affirmatively by a vote 0 two—thirds of all the members elec ed to this House, then the bill shall be ‘deemed passed ; and it upon such vote a majority of said members elected, but less than two-thirds thereof, vote affirmatwel on said question, then the vote on said bill sha 1 be deemed reconsidered, and the bill subject to amendment by striking out such part thereof as expresses an emer one and the time of taking effect, and then said bi 1 shall be under consid- erat1on, upon its third readlng, with the emer- gehcy clause and time of taking effect stricken ou . MISCELLANEOUS. _20. Every bill shall be read at large on three different days. 21. No member shall. vote on any question in the event of which he is immedla'ely and par— ticularly interested. 22. Every member who shall be_ within the bar of the louse when a question 1s put, shall vote, unless the House will excuse him. 23. The yeas and nays shall be taken on any question upon the demand of five members. 24. Upon a call_of the House for the yeas and nays on an question the names of the members shall be ca led in alphabencal order. 25. No person shall visit or remain at the Cllelrlil’s table while the yeas and nays are being ca e . 26. When a bill asses it shall be certified by the Clerk, who. a the loot thereof, shall note the day it passes. 27. Petitions. memorials and other pa ers ad- dressed to the House may be presente by any member, who shall state rlefly to the House the contents thereof; which may be received, read and referred, on the same day. 28. In formin a committee _of the whole House, the Spea {er shall leave lns chan'. and a chairman to preside in the committee shall be appointed by the Speaker. 29. All questions, except as provided in rules 30 and 43, whether in the committee of the whole or m the House, shall be dlsposed of 1n the order in which they are moved, except that of filling up blanks the largest sum and the most remote day shall be first put. 30. The rule of proceeding in the House shall be observedin committee of the whole as far as may be applicable. 31. _A majority of any committee shall be a sufficient number to proceed to business. 32. When a resolution shall be offered, or a motion made to refer any subject, and different committees shall be proposed, the uestion shall be taken in the following order : t 16 committee of the whole House, a standing committee, or a select committee. Is that RULES OF THE HOUSE. 173 33. Ever motion shall be reduced to writing, if the Spea {er or any member desire it. 34. When a motion is made, it shall be stated by the S eaker, or, if it be in writing, it shall be read a oud by the Clerk, before debate there- on. 35. After a motion is stated by the Speaker, or read by the Clerk, it shall be considered in possession of the House, but may be withdrawn at any time before decision or amendment, by leave of the House. 36. Any member may call for a division of the question, when divisible; but a motion to strike out and insert shall be indivisible. 37. When a uestion has once been put and carried in the a 'rmative or negative, it shall be in order for any member of the majority to move for the reconsideration thereof, on the same or within the two next days of actual session of the House. 38. Whenever any member is about to speak in debate, or deliver any matter to the House, he shall rise and respectfully address himself to “Mr. _ Speaker.” and confine himself to _the question under debate, and avoid personality; and no motion shall be considered in order unless made from the seat occupied by the member. 39. When two or more members rise at once, the Speaker shall name the member who is to speak first. 40. No member shall speak longer than thir— ty minutes at any one time, nor more than once eIn the same question, except by leave of the ouse. 41. While the S eaker is putting a question, or addressing the ouse or when a member is sgeaking, no person shal walk out of or across t e room, or pass between the member speaking and the chair, or entertain private discourse. 42. If any member, in speaking or otherwise, transgress the rules of the House, the Speaker shall, or any member may, call him to order; and the member called to order shall immedi- ately sit down, unless permitted to explain ; and the ouse, if ap ealed to, shall decit e without debate. it the ecision bein favor of the mem- ber called to_order, he shall be at liberty to pro- ceed ; if against him, and the case re inre it, he shall be liable to the censure of the ouse. 43. When a question is under debate, no motion shall be received but to adjourn, at call of the House, to lie on the table, the previous 31188111011, to commit, to amend, to postpone to a ay certain, to postpone indefinitely; which several motions shal have precedence in the order in which they are arranged; and no mo— tion to postpone to_a day certain, to commit, or to postpone indefinitely, being decided, shall be again allowed on the same day, and at the same stage of the bill or proposition. 44. A motion to strike out the enacting words of abill shall have precedence of a motion to amend and, it carried, shall be considered equivalent to its rejection. » 45. The previous question shall be in this form : “ Shall the main question he now ut? ” It shall only be admitted when demande by a majority of the members present : and its effect shall be to put an end to all debate and to bring the House to a direct vote upon a motion to commit if such motion shal have been made; and if this motion does not prevail, then upon amendments reported by a committee, if any; then upon pending amendments, then upon the —-—23 main question. But its only effect, if a motion to postpone is pending, shall be to bring the House to a vote upon such motion. Whenever the House shall refuse to order'the main ques— tion, the consideration of the subject shall be re— sumed as though no motion for the previous ques— tion had been made. The House may also. at any time, on motion, seconded by a majority of the members resent, close all debate u on a pend- ing amen ment, or an amendment hereto and cause the question to be ut thereon; am this shall not preclude any urther amendment or debate upon the bill. A call of the House shall not be in order after the previous question is seconded, unless it shall appear, upon_an actual count by the Speaker, that no quorum is present. 46. A motion for commitment, until it shall be decided, shall preclude all amendments of the main question. 47. A motion to lav an particular proposi- tioln on the table shall app y to that proposition on y. 48. No motion or proposition, on a subiect different from that under consideration, shal be admitted under color of amendment. 49. No member shall name another member present in debate. 50. The officers of the house shall be a clerk and three assistants, a reading clerk (to be ap- pointed by the Sgeaker), an enrolling and en- grossing clerk an two assistants, a ostmaster and one assistant, a doorkeeper an three as— sistants, one mail carrier, and such other officers as the House may determine; each of whom shall take an oath of office. 51. No smoking shall be allowed in the hall, lobby and galleries. 52. All motions, resolutions or pro ositions involvin expenditures of a contingent c iaivacter, for the ouse, shall be referred, without debate, to the committee on contingent expenses for their report thereon before final action is taken. 53. It shall be the duty of the committee on engrossed and enrolled bills to examine all en- grossed and enrolled bills correct any mistake therein, and report the bil s to the House; and it shall be in order for it to report at any time. 54. The rules of parliamentary ractice com- rised in Cushing’s Manual shal govern the ouse in all cases to which they are applicable and in which they are not inconsistent with the standin rules and orders of the House, or the joint ru es of the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives. 55. If a question be lost by adjournment of the House, and revived on the succeeding day, no member who has sioken on the preceding day shall be permitte to speak again on the same question, without leave. - 56. Any two members shall have liberty to dissent from and protest in respectful langua e against any act or resolution which they sha 1 think injurious to the public or any individual, and have the reasons of their dissent entered upon the journal. 57._ N 0 member shall absent himself from the service of the House unless he have leave, or be sick, or unable _to attend. Any fifteen members shall be authorized to compel the attendance of absent members. _ 58. The hour at which every motion to ad— journ is made shall be entered on the journal. 59. Ten o’clock in the morning shall be the l r I, 174 JOINT RULES OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE. standing hour_ to which the House shall adjourn, unless otherwise ordered. ~ 60. A motion to adjourn shall always be in order, and shall be decided without debate, and not subject to amendment. 61. N 0 persons, other than members and of- ficers of t ie House, members and olficers of the Senate, the Governor and State ofiicers and their secretaries; ex-State officers, the judges of the Supreme Court, ex-members of Congress and members of Con 'ress elect, members of the last constitutiona. convention of this State, ex- members of the General Assembly, and the re~ porters of the press, shall be entitled to remain upon the floor of this House without special per- mission. 62. No rule shall be dispensed with, unless by the concurrence of two—thirds of the mem- bers present, except as otherwise provided for : nor shall any rule be rescinded or changed without one day’s notice being given of the motion thereof; but a new rule, not in conflict with existing rules, may be added, after such notice, by a majority vote. 63. The following standing committees shall be appointed, with leave to report by bill or otherwise. to-wit .-. 1. Committee on J udiciary—Seventeen mem- ers. 2. Committee on Judicial Department—Fif- teen members. 3. Committee on Corporations—Seventeen members. b 4. Committee on Railroads—Seventeen mem— ers. 5. Committee on Warehouses—Seventeen members. b 6. Committee on Commerce—Thirteen meme ers. 7 Committee on Finance—Fifteen members. 8. Committee on Mines and Mining—Thir— teen members. 9. Committee on Fees and Salaries—Thir- teen members. 10. Committee on Appropriations—Seventeen members. b 11. Committee on Penitentiary—Fifteen mem- ers. 12. Committee on Municipal Affairs—Fifteen members. b 13. Committee on Education—Fifteen mem— eis. . 14. Committee on State Institutions—Fifteen members. 15. Committee on Public Charities—Thirteen members. 16. Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds—Fifteen members. b 17. Committee on Revenue—Seventeen mem- ers. 18. Committee on Banks and Banking—Thir- teen members. i 19. Committee on Counties and Township Organization—Fifteen members. 20. Committee on Agriculture and Horticul- ture—Fifteen members. 21. Committee on Manufactures—Thirteen members. 22. Committtee on Canal and River Improve— ments—Fifteen members. D23. Committee on Elections—Eleven mem- ers. . 24. Committee on State and Municipal Iii- debtedness—Nine members. b 25. Committee on Insurance—Thirteen mem— ers. 26. Committee on Federal Relations—Nine members. 27. Committee on Claims—Nine members. 28. Committee on Militia—Eleven members. 29. Committee on Retrenchment—Fifteen members. i 30. Committee on Geological Survey—Seven members. 31. Committee on Printing—Eleven members. 32. Committee on Roads, Highways and Bridges—Fifteen members. ' 33. Committee on Executive Department—— Nine members. 34. Committee on Drainage—Nine members. 35. Committee on Contingent Expenses of the House—Nine members. 36. Committee on Rules (consisting of the Speaker and six members)——Seven members. 37. Committee on Miscellaneous Subjects— Seven members. 38. Committee on Libraries—Nine members. 39. Committee on Enrolled and Engrossed Bills—Seven members. 40. Committee on Fish and Game—Nine members. JOINT RULES OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE. 1, When a message shall be sent from the Sen ate to the House of Representatives, it shall be announced at the door of the House by the doorkeeper, and shall be respectfully commu- nicated to the Chair by the person by whom it may be sent. 2. The same ceremony shall be observed when messages shall be sent from the House of Representatives to the Senate. 3. Messages shall be sent by such persons as a _sense of propriety in each house may deter— mine to be proper. 4.. In every case of amendment of a bill agreed to in one house and disagreed to in the other, if either house shall request a conference and appoint a committee for that purpose, and the other house shall also appoint a committee to confer, such committee shall, at a convenient hour, to be agreed upon by their chairman, meet at some convenient place, and state to each other, verbally, or in writing, as either may choose, the reasons of their respective houses for and. against the amendment, and interchange propositions for modifications to meet the sense of the two houses, and confer freely thereon. BOARDING PLACES OF REPRESENTATIVES. I75 I 5. After each House shall have adhered to its disagreement, thebill or resolution which is the subject of such disagreement, shall be lost. 6. While bills are on their passage between the two houses, they shall be under the signa— ture of theSecret-ary or Clerk, (as the case may be) respectively. 7. After a bill has passed both houses it shall be enrolled before it is presented to the Gover- nor. 8._ When bills are enrolled they shall be ex- amined by a Joint committee of two from the Senate and three from the House of Represen- tatives. which joint committee shall consist of members of the standing committees on en- rolled and engrossed bills of both houses, who shall carefully compare the enrolled bills with the engrossed bills so Ipassed by both houses, correct any errors whic i may be discovered in the enrolled bills, and make their report forth- with to their respective houses ; the secretary or clerk having previously certified on the margin of the roll in which house it originated. 9. After examination and report, each bill shall be signed in the respective houses, first by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and then by the President of the Senate. 10. After a bill shall have been signed by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives it shall be presented by said committee to tie _G'overnor for his approval. The said committee shall report the day of presentation to the Governor, which time shall be carefully entered on the journal of each house. 11. All resolutions and memorials which are to be presented to the Governor shall be pre- viousl y enrolled, examined, signed and presented joint by the committee,reported, and entry thereof made, as provided in case of bills. 12. When a bill or resolution _which shall have passed one house is rejected in the other, information thereof shall be given to the house in which the same shall have passed. 13. When the consideration of_ any bill, memorial or resolution, which has originated in one house, shall be postponed in the other house to a day so distant that it will not be taken ‘11 again by the present session, thehouse in whic such bill, memorial or resolution shall have originated, shall be forthwith informed of such postponement. 14. When a bill, memorial or resolution, which has passed one house, is rejected in the other, it siall not again be introduced during the same session, without a notice of- three days, and lolave of the house in which it shall be re— newe . ' 15. Each house shall transmit to the other all apeciis (on which any bill or resolution shall be oun e . 16. While the two houses are acting together upon elections or any other matter the Speaker shall preside, and a1 questions of order 3 mil be decided by him, subject to an appeal of both houses, as though but _one body was in session. A call of members of either house may be had in joint meeting by order of the house in which the call is desired. 17. Motions to postpone or adjourn shall be decided by a joint vote of both houses; and yeas and nays upon such motions, if required, olhall be entered upon the journals of both ouses.‘ 18. Upon questions arising requiring the sep- arate decision of eitherhouse. the Senate shall withdraw until the decision is made: Provided, that a question upon motions for a call of either ilfiillSt—J 1shall not come within the provisions of is ru e. 19. Each house shall have the liberty of or— dering the printing of bills, messages and re- ports, wiihout the consent of the other. 20. That whenever any message, bill, re ort or document shall be ordered to be printe by the Senate or House, for the use of both houses, it shall be the duty of the secretary of the Sen- . ate, or clerk of the House, as the case may be, immediately to report the fact of the passage of said order to the other branch of the General Assembly, together with the number so ordered to be printed, in case the same shall exceed three hundred. -———H>+——-—- BOARDING PLACES OF REPRESENTATIVES. James Shaw. Speaker, at _Leland Hotel. _ ble, Thos. J ., at A. D. Higgins’, Se cor. Spring 8t Charles. Albright, F. E., at A. W. Coleman, 421 S. 8th. Allen, E. 0., at Mrs. M. J. Fitzhugh’s, 612 N. 6th. Aiémstrong, Geo. W., at G. A. Suiton’s, 419 S. l‘lll". Aslytonja Andrew, at St. Nicholas Hotel. Baldwin, Chas, at Leland Hotel. Bartliolow, E.,C.,Lat;;Mrs. Mulledy’s, es 4th, 2 n Monroe. A _,- , Berry, Geo. E, at W. A. Ransoni’s, 925 S. 5th. Bibb, Robert S., at Leland Hotel. Bielfeldt, John S.. at Western Hotel. Black, Thos. G., at L. Niles’, 414 S. 8th. Bower, Robert A., at Mrs. Mulledy’s, es 4th, 2 n ‘Monroe. ~ Boyd, John, at Revere House. Boyldston, C. W., at Mrs. N. M. Britton’s, 322 S. ‘ i b . Brown, A. M., at Leland Hotel. Browning, J. T., at Rev. J. A. Reed’s, 923, S. 6th. Buckmaster, S. A., at Leland Hotel. Budlong. John, at- Mis. S. R. Strott’s. 642 W. Monroe. Busey, S. H.. at St. Nicholas Hotel. Byers. W. M., at Mrs. F. Berry's, cor. Monroe & Spring. Callon, m. P., at Leland Hotel. Cannon, Ste hen, at Mrs. M. Giblin’s,532 N. 5th. Chambers, in. L., at A. l). Higgin’s, Se cor. Spring & Charles. Chesley, Hiram H., at Cheneiy House. Clover, Amos. at Mrs. Mulledy’s, es 4th, 2 n Monroe. Collier, J. H., at St. Nicholas Hotel. l 176 BOARDING PLACES OF REPRESENTATIVES. l \ Connellg, Thos., at Mrs. M. A. McCabe’s, cor. 2d 8: J ac son. Cronkrite. E. L., at Chenery House. Crooker, L. B., at Chenery House. Curtis, A. S., at Mrs. N. M. Brltton’s, 322 S- 6th. Davis, H. S., at L. Niles’, 414 S. 8th. Dennis, E. M., at Mrs. M. J. F1tzhugh’s, 612 N. 6th. Dewey, J. S.. at L. Niles’, 414 S. 8th. _ Dunne, M. J., at Mrs. A. Shepherd’s, 518 Capl- tol avenue. Easton, Chas. L. at Leland Hotel. English J. N., a Revere House. Evans, Wm. M., at Dr. J. G. all’s,ws 5th, 1 s Monroe. Evans, H. H. at Leland Hotel. Fosbender. Chas. at Chenery House. Fountain/l‘. T., a Revere House. Foutch, John, at T. E. Shutt’s, 228 Adams. Fox. John B., at Chenery House. Fritts, Thos. T., at es 4th, 2 n Monroe. Gilbert, Alvan, at Chenery House. Gill, Thos. F.. at St. Nicholas Hotel. Gooddich, L. H., at W. A. Ransom, 925 S. 5th. Graham, Ross, at St. Nicholas. _ Granger, F. K., at W. H. Oflioer, S. 5th, 2 s Cap-- 1tol av. Gray, Geo. B.. at Chenery House. Grenell, R. M., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Hall. B. J., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Halley, J H., at Mrs. M. A. McCabe, cor 2d & Jackson. . Hefl‘ernan, R., at Mrs. M. Gihlin, 532 N. 5th. Hendrickson. J. H., at L. Niles. 414 S. 8th. Herrington. J as., at Leland Hotel. Herron, J. J ., at St. Nicholas Hotel. _ Heslet, S. M., at G. A. Sutton, 419 S. Spring. Hickey, P. J., at Mrs. M. Giblin, 532 N. 5th. Hogge, A. J ., at Thos. Rainey, 408 S. 4th. Ho kins, S. P., at- Revere House. Ho lister, Geo. H., at S. R. Strott, 642 W. Mon- roe. Hutrld, Dan. J., at Mrs. R. Campbell, 1s602 S 4 1. Irving. A. H.. at Leland Hotel. Jack, S. S., at St. Nicholas Hotel. _ J asmles, Wm. A., at Mrs. A. Shepherd, 518 Cam- 0 av. Jay, N. D., at Thos. Rainey. 408 S. 4th. Kearney J. J ., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Kedzie, J. H., res. in Harvey’s house, 829 N.5th. Kin , L., at Revere House. Kio assa, P., at Western Hotel. Klehm, G. C., at Western Hotel. Kgslm, J. A., at Mrs. R. Campbell, 1 s 602 S. 1 Kouka, Fred., at Jefferson House. Latimer, J. F.. at J. N. Reece, cor. Walnut and J e11 erson. Lee er, J. A., at Mrs. C_. Dorwin, 511 N. 6th. Lin sey, Wm., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Lott, P. S., at A. D. Higgnis, cor. Spring and Charles. Mace, S. P., at Thos. Rainey. 408 S. 4th. Matthews, A. C., at Leland Hotel. McCreery, Wm. T., at Mrs. M. A. McC-abe, cor. 2d 8; Jackson. _ Mctllfinley, Robt. L., at Geo. Strickland, 315 S. 5 1 Merritt, Thos. E., at Leland Hotel. Mitchell, T. E., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Mouohon, Gersham, at St. N icholas Hotel. Mooneyham, T. M., at R. H. Beach, cor. 5th 82 Mason. Moore. Wm. A., at Leland Hotel. Morris, Wm. S., at Mrs. R. Graham, 500 S. 7th. Morrison. I. L.. at Leland Hotel. Morrison, W. E., at Leland Hotel. Neal. Henry, at Leland Hotel. Nevitt, E. ., at John Allen’s. 806 Adams. Oakwood J. H., at Chen ery House. Palmer, J’. Mayo, res. 1119 S. 7th. Pearce, F. M., at Riley Perkin’s, 411 S. 7th. Phillips, 13.. at R. H. Beach’s, 336 N. 5th. Phillips. Peter, at Thos. Rainey’s, 408 S. 4th. Pierce, A. D., at Mrs. R. Graham’s. 500 S. 7th. Pinney, D. H., at St. Nicholas. Powell, S. R., at Leland Hotel. Powers, Abijah, at L. Niles’, 414 S. 8th. Raley, E. V., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Ramsey, Geo. D., at Chenery House. Ranney, J. A., at Richard Yonng’s. 413 S. 7th. Reaburn, J. J ., at Geo. Strickland’s, 315 S. 5th. Reaville, A. J .,at Mrs. M. McCabe’s, cor. 2d 8: Jackson. Reed, Geo. W., at Leland Hotel. Reéilaann, Fred, at Mrs. R. Campbell’s, 1 S 602 S. 1 Robinson. N. P. at J. C. Robinson’s, cor. Doug- las av & Washington. Rohison. Chas. F., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Roche, John A. at St ._ Nicholas Hotel. Rogers, T. P., a St. Nicholas Hotel. Ross. J. C., at Thos. E. Shutt’s, cor. 3d 8: Adams. Rourke, C._, at Revere House. Rowett, Rich, at Leland Hotel. Secrest, C., at Chenery House, Sexton, A. 0., at Mrs. M. Giblin’s, cor. 5th & Carpenter. Sheridan. H. F., at Mrs. M. Giblin’s, cor. 5th & Carpenter. Sherman, E. B.. at St. Nicholas Hotel. Sittig, E. A., at Leland Hotel. Smith, D. C. at Leland Hotel. Smith. D Witt W., at Mrs. A. Shepherd’s, 518 Capitol av. Smith. J os. 12., at Leland Hotel. Stowell, J. M., at A. W. Coleman, 421 S. 8th. Taggart. J. S., at T. E. Shutt, cor. 3d 8: Adams. Taylor, D. C., at W. A. Ransom, 925 S. 5th. Taylor, J. B.. at Mrs. M. Giblin, 532 N. 5th. Tllglmas, J. W. E., at Rev. L. A. Coleman, 438 N. 1. Thom )SOII, W. H.. at LelandEiHotel. Tice, “. N., at L. Nlles, 414 S.8th. Tierney, Rich, at MrsfR. Graham,{500 S. 7th. Trusdell. B. H.. at Leland Hotel. rrell, H., at T. E. Shutt, cor. 3d & Adams. andeventer, W. L., at RevereiHouse. Voss. Arno, at Chas. F. Herman, 818 Monroe. Walker, Geo. B., at J eilerson House. Wall, H. W. at Riley Pirkins 411 S. 7th. Washburn, J. M., at 2Revere ouse. kll'lS, E. B., at St. Nicholas_Hotel. Wells, J. W., at Suttons, 429 S. 7th. Wentworth, M. J ., at Leland Hotel. Westfall, E. K., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Wheeler. Jacob, at J. N. Reece, cor. Walnut & Jefferson . \ Wlntaker, C. H., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Whitaker, J. M., at Inter—Ocean House. Wilkinson, W. B., at Mrs. R. Graham, 500 S. 7th. Williams, T. J ., at Leland Hotel. Winter. J. F. at Stockdale, 721 Mason. Wilder-man, A. S., at 618 E. Mason. Wood, L. A., at Mrs. R. Campbell, 602 S. 4th. Woodward, W. H.. at St. Nicholas Hotel. Wright, J. G., at W. _A. Ransom, 925 S. 5th. Zepp. D. H., at St. Nicholas Hotel. A BOOK is not to be judged by its thickness 01 by the number of its pages, but bylthejsize of its pages, the compactness of its print, and the number and quality of the subjectsjt contains. This Work, if on ordinary sized pages, leaded with thick leads, and printed in ordinary sized type, would make fully 1,000 pages, and a bulk that would be unwieldy and inconvenient ;,f,yet the cost of setting the type would be no more than in this. BOARDING PLACES OF SENATORS. I77‘ ,~ , i { BOARDING PLACES OF SENATORS. Andrew Slinman, Lieutenant-Governer and President of Senate, at Paul Selby’s, nw cor. Monroe & S ring. Archer, Wm. ., at Mrs. P. Eaton’s, 909 S. 5th. Arntzen, Bernard, at Charles F. Hermann’s, 818 Monroe. B28181 Dainiel N ., at John H. J olinson’s, cor. 2d 1. ia es. Bonfield, Thomas P., at Mrs. N. N. Ransom’s, 903 S. 5th. Brewer, Thomas, at Mrs. M. McCabe’s, cor. 2d & Jackson. Brink. Fred. E. W., at Jefferson House. Brown, Robert, at Mrs. M. McCabe’s, cor. 2d & Jackson. Buehlei' John, at Western Hotel. Castle, Miles B., at J. H. Johnson’s, cor. 2d 8: Charles. Davis, Chester P., at Mrs. F. Beri'y’s. 202 W. Monroe. Dearborn, Luther, at Leland Hotel. DeLany, Martin A, at Mrs. M. Mulledy’s, es 4th, 2 ii Monroe. Dement, Henry D., at Mrs. A. Shepherd’s, 518 Capitol avenue. Early, John, at Mrs. J ohnson’s, cor.2d & Charles. Fosdick, Samuel T., at A. D. Higgins’, se cor. Spring & Charles. , Frantz. eiiry J ., at Cheneiy House. Glassford, Samuel M., at Revere House. Haines, John C. at Leland Hotel. Hamilton, John ’M., at St. Nicholas Hotel. Hanna, Robert P., at Leland Hotel. Harrold, Jesse F.. at Revere House. Herdman, Geo. W., at Leland Hotel. Hodges, Charles D., at Leland Hotel. Hloiener, Ambrose, at Chas. F. Hermann’s, 818 onroe. o—__ Hunt, George, at Leland Hotel. Jones. Malden. at Revere House. J oslyn. Merritt L., at Leland Hotel. Kehoe. Miles, at Mrs. M. Giblin’s, 532 N. 5th. Krome, Wm. H., at Mrs. M. Mulledy’s, es 4th, 2 n Monroe. Lee, John S. at Leland Hotel. Matiishall, Albert 0., at Richard Young’s, 4.13 S. 7 i. Mayborne, Jos. H.. at Dr. Harper’s. 1005 S. 6th. McClellan, Robert H., at St. Nicholas Hotel. McDowell, Charles E., at Mrs. M. Mulledy’s, es 4th, 2 11 Monroe. _ Mills, Henry A., at P. F. Kimble’s. 1004 S. 6th. lllgdetiiwell, Erastus C., at Rev. J. A. Reed’s, 923 6 1 Morgan. John T., at J. N. Reece’s. sw cor. Wal— nut 8: Jefferson. Parrish, Wm. H., at Revere House. Plumb, Fa-wcett, at Wm. L. Pillsbury’s, sw cor. 2d 8: Cook. Rainey, Jefferson, at St. Nicholas Hotel. Riddle. Francis A., at Leland Hotel. Robinson, M. W., at Mrs. A. Shepherd’s, 518 Cap- itol avenue. Robison, James W., at Leland Hotel. Scott, Wm., at Jefferson House. Shutt, Wm. E., 1'. ns Capitol avenue, 3 e 7th. Smith, 0. V., at Mrs. Lloyd’s. 618 E. Mason. Southworth. Elizur, at Mrs. Lloyd ’s,618 E. Mason. Taliaferro, Benjamin C., at Mrs. N. M. Biitton’s, 322 S. 6th. Thompson, J ohn. at Revere House. Ware. Jesse, at Wm. L. Pillsbury’s, sw cor. 2d Sz Cook. Whiting, Lorenzo D., at J. N. Reece’s. sw cor. Walnut 82 J efierson. SKETCHES ELECTED OFFICERS IN ILLINOIS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. JAMES SHAW, Speaker: see sketch on page 130 of Manual Department. ' EVERELL F, DUTTON, Chief Clerk was born in Charleston, N. H., in 1838 : was educated at Mt. Morris, 111., and at Beloit College, Wis. : went to Kansas in 1857: was in County Clerk’s and County Treasurer’s office of DeKalb county, irom 1858 to 1861 : was Lieutenant, then Ca tain in Co. F, 13th Ill. Inf. and, in 1862, was ll ajor ‘105th Ill. Int, of whic i he became Lieu’t 001., in 1864, and was breveted Brig. Gen. (for merito— none and gallant services in Atlanta campaign, and gallantry at battle of Averysboro, N. C.,) in March, 1865: after service was in real estate business, at Sycamore, Ill. : was elected circuit clerk, of Dehalb county, in 1868, re—elected in 1872, and chosen to present position in January, JAMES E. J EWETT, 2st Ass’t Clerk, was born in Belfast, Me., in 1843: entered the 129th Ill. Int, in 1862, and served during the war: was then educated at Eureka College, 111., and took a partial after course : has been engaged in pas- toral and high school work : _read law with Rowell 85 Hamilton, in Bloomington, Ill., and was admitted to the bar in 1876 : is now a prac— ticing lawyer, at Chenoa, 111.. and was chosen to present position in January, 1877. - F. W. FLETCHER, 2d Ass’t Clerk, was born at Warren, Penn., in 1849: received an academic education, and attended Oberlin College, Ohio : became a ractical printer : has been connected with the enti'alia Semifinal forthe last 1,5 years, and associated with his father in its publication, from J an., 1875, to the present time, and was chosen to present position in J an., 1877. W. B, TAYLOR, 3d Ass’t Clerk, was ‘born in Magnolia, 111., in 1850: received an academic 178 SKETCHES OF ELECTED OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE. education, at Mt, Union College, Ohio.: has been connected with the Wenona Index, and in book and stationary business, at Wenona, 111., from 1869 to the present time: was chosen to present position. in J an., 1877. WM. I. ALLEN, Enrolling and En, rossing Clerk, was born in Williamsport, Md., . arch 31, 1838 : received an academic education : came to Illinois, in 1856 : taught school till 1861 : was 2d Leut, in 70th (100 days) Ill. Inf., but soon de— tached to take charge of exchanging prisoners, at Vicksburg : on account of ill health was com- ‘pelled to retire from active service, and accepted he osition of clerk in subsistence department of issouri : re-entered the service in 1863, be— came Adjutant of the 133d Ill. Inf., was trans— ferred to the Adjutancy of the 144th Ill. Inf., and mustered out as Captain and A. A_. G., in 1865 : has since held various clerkships in State departments: held present position in 28th General Assembly. and chosen to present posi- tion in J an., 1877. ISRAEL A. POWELL, 1st Assistant Enrolling and Engrossing Clerk, was born in Ohio or Penn. : is fierhaps fifty years of age, and resides at Olney, ichland county, Ill. e was a member of the Legislature in 1871-2: was Collector of Internal Revenue in the 19th Congressional District in 1874 andu’75, and until that district was consoli- dated with another : has been a leading Repub- lican for years, and was a candidate, before the Republican Convention, in 1876,_for State Audi- t<8>r ; ‘was chosen to present position in January. 1 77. MISS SUSAN J. FoULKE, 2d Assistant Enroll- ing and Engrossing Clerk, was born in Clark county, Ohio: came to Illinois in 1859: re— ceived a seminar education at Oxford, Ohio: has been a teac ier in the graded school at Rossville Vermilion county, where she resides : also a writer in her father’s office. a magistrate and conveyancer) at Rossville, anc was chosen to her present position in January, 1877 . QLARK C. MORSE, Doorkeeper was born in Ohio, in 1837: attended Antioch ollege: came to _Bushnell, 111., in 1856 : was four years in 16th Illinois Infantry: wounded three times, and has seven broken bones therefrom : was. before the war,_in livery. business at Bushnell; since the war in same line in Springfield two years: was U, S. Gauger of 4th _district : also Deputy Sheriff Constable and City Marshall _at Bush- nell, Ill_., from 1867 to date: is Captain Co. A, 8th Re iment Illinois Militia, and was chosen to presen position in January, 1877. WM. BAKER, 1st Assistant Doorkeeper, was born (a slave) in Paris, Kentucky, in 1819: had six weeks of schooling after he was twenty— seven years old: came to Jacksonville, Ill , in 1833; was a farmer for some years: lived in Springfield, Illinois, from 1850 to 1856: then move to Chicago. where he now resides : was in eastern army, as servant : has been a public speaker amon his people: also in calcimining and express usiness, till chosen to present position in January, 1877. A. J. BABCOCK, 2d Assistant Doorkeeper, was born in Boston Mass, in 1830: became a cop- persmith and p umber in his native city ; came to Springfield, Illinois, in 1856: at breaking out of war entered the 7th_ Illinois lnfanti' , and was Lieutenant, Captain, Lieutenant- olonel and Colonel; since the war has carried on plumbing business in Springfield till 1876, and was chosen to his present position in January, 1877. WILLIAM DUNCAN, 3d Assistant Doorkeeper, was born in Clark county, Illinois, in 1842 ; com— menced to attend college. but left it to enter the army in 1861 ; served three years in 30th Illinois Infantry: then three years in 19th U. S. Infan— try ; was seriously wounded and crippled for life at Fort Jackson, La. : has held various local offices and positions : is a druggist,_a_t Marshall, 111.. and was chosen to present position in J an- uary, 1877. MISS FANNIE WALLACE, Post-Mistress, (daughter of Dr. Wallace, deceased, _and niece of Mrs. Abraham Lincoln,) was bornvin the city of S ringfield; edueated in the city high school; has een employed in the office of the Secretary of State in 1875_and 1876, and was chosen to present position in January, 1877. WM. F. WILTON, Assistant Post-Master, was born in Clinton county, 111., Dec. 25.1841 ; was raised on afarm; in 1861 enlisted in Co. K, 30th Ill- Inf., and lost an arm at Champion Hills, 1\'[lSS., May 16th, 1863: attended McKindree College two years; was Assistant Post-Master in 27th Assembly, and Post-Master in 28th As- sembly; is a farmer, residing at Clement, Clin- ton_ eounty, Ill., and was chosen to present position in January, 1877. SKETCHES OF APPOINTED OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE. RUFUS G. BAILEY, Reading Clerk,‘ was born in Maine, in 1833 ; received a high school educa— tion; read law in Maine, and was admitted to the bar in Illinois in 1833; was County Clerk of Carroll county from 1856 to 1865 : has since prac— ticed law in Mt._ Carroll, 11]., till appointed to present position in January, 1877 . NORMAN B. AMES, Policeman, was born in Milton, Hamilton county, 0., in 1840; parents moved to Baltimore, then to Philadelphia, then to Burlington, N. J ., in 1852, and to St. Louis in 1856; served two years as Deputy Clerk in Sulpreme Court of issouri; came to Spring- fie d, 111., in 1860; was in Government service most of the time from 1861 to 18611- was then made Captain of Co. A, 133d 111. V0 . Inf.. and served til Sept. 25, 1865 ; was then Deputy Sher— iii in San amon county two years; was police officer in Constitutional Convention of 1872 : also in 27th, 28th and 29th General Assemblies : has been Deputy U. S. Marshal for the last ten years. GEo. W. OYLER, Policeman was_ born in Pennsylvania‘ in 1817 : came to 2Illinois in1848, and settled in Freeport, Stevenson county, Ill. : has held numerous local positions, and. 18 now an Alderman of the_citv: is 111 auction and commission business in Freeport, and was ap— pointed to present position in January, 1877. WM. SULLIVAN, Policeman, was born in Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1848: received a good Eng- lish education; came to Illinois in 1861: is a farmer by occupation, residing at Aurora, Kane county. 111.: was three Xears in produce and commission business at urora, and appointed to present position in January, 1877. THOMAS WICKERSHAM, Policeman, was born in Marion county, 111., in 1819; graduated at Eastman’s Business College, at Poughkeeisie, N. Y. - served three years in Co. A, 51st Ill. nf. : then veteraned” in 13th Ill. Cav.. serving from 1861 till the close of the war: has been mostly engaged as commercial traveler since _the war, an was appointed to present position in J anu- ary,1877. JAMES A. ‘BLAIR, Policeman, was born in. Galena, 111., in 1851: received a scientific edu— cation at Monmouth College : has been engaged in grocery business for the last three years, in SKETCHES .OF ELECTED‘CFFICERS OF THE SENATE. I79 the city of Chicago, and,was appointed to present position in anuary, 1877. . CHARLES C. CRoMwELL, policeman, was born in Frederick Citv, Md. in 1844; educated in native State ; came to C iristian county, 111., in 1860, and to S ringfield in 1863; is acarpentei' by trade ; has een engaged as a salesman since 1872,_ and for the past two years has been deputy sheriff of Sangamon county; was appointed to present position in January, 1877. - _ J oHN MCGILVRAY, night policeman, was born in Scotland in 184.7 ; moved with parents, when young, to Ireland. Returned at 13 years of age, and was apprenticed to the trade of stone-cut- ting. Came to this country in 1868, resided in New York City 3 years when he came to Illinois. Is now a resident of C 1icago, and was a candi- date in the 4th district on the workingmcn’s ticket, for assemblyman, during the 1876 cam- paign, receiving 4,000 votes. Was appointed to present position, January, 1877. A NUMBER OF ABLE MEN are employed as clerks for the several committees; but, as we cannot get all, we publish none. The sketch of Geo. Terwilliger, clerk of several committees, and correspondent of the weekly press, will be found in connection with the Fulton Journal, on page 157 of the Manual Department. PAGES EMPLOYED IN THE HOUSE OF REPRE- SENTATIVES. Willie Hitchcock, Coles co. Joseph Wright, DuPage co. Ed. L. Stadden, Springfield. Charley Barrell, Springfield. W. F. Dowling, Menard co. Erank Will, Springfield. Hoyt Shaw, Carroll co. Albert Ray, Springfield. Joseph Craft, Springfield. Ross Matthews, Pike co. E. S. Hankins, Springfield. Willie Fitzpatrick, Springfield. Scott Eagan, Springfield. Charlie Wilson, Chicago. Walter Oglcsby, Springfield. James D. Hopkins, Springfield. Kimoles Colston, Chicago. SKETCHES OF* ELECTED OFFICERS IN THE ILLINOIS STATE SENATE. ANDREW SHUMAN, President ex-oflicio. _[See sketch on page 130 of Manual Department] JAMES H. PADDOCK. Secretary, was born in Lockport, Illinois, May 29th, 1850. Parents moved to Kankakee in 1853, where he_ was edu- cated in city schools. Was a age in Senate 24th General Assembly, and Assistant Secretar of Senate in 26th, 27th, 28th and 29th Genera Assemblies. Has been employed at intervals of sessions in the postofiice and County Clerk’s ofiice in Kankakee; also, as clerk in the grain inspection ofiice in Chicago, to July, 1876, when he was ap ointed Secretary of Board of Railroad and Ware iouse Commissioners, which position he resigned to accept the Secretaryship of the Senate, in J anuary, 1877. Mr. Paddock is a son of Col. John W. Paddock, who died at Mem- phis, Tenii., of disease contracted during the siege of Vicksburg. JEREMIAH J. CROWLEY, First Assistant Sec- retary, was born in Boston, Mass, in June, 1847. ‘Is a graduate of Georgetown Colllelge, D. C., —class of 1864. Came to_ Chicago, in 1866, and engaged in commercial pursuits until 1869, when he entered the City Collector’s ofiice as cashier, in which position he remained until the defeat of_ the Democratic party in 1872. Then engaged in the real estate business until 1875, when he was elected Clerk of the House of Representatives in the 29th General Assembly. Has been Secretary of the Democratic Central Committee for a number of years, which posi— tion he holds at‘ the present time. Was chosen 0._,__,_.__. as Assistant Secretary of the Senate, January 1877. THOMAS WOLFE, Second Assistant Secretary, was born in Morgan county. Illinois, in 1838. In early life followed farming. Was admitted to the bar in 1869, and racticed law for a time. Was editor of the ord County Journal from 1872 until 1874, when his office was destroyed by fire. In May, 1875, started the Appeal at Bloom— ington, which paper he continued to edit until November, 1876. Is now a resident of Paxton, Illinois. Was elected to present position in January, 1877. WILLLAM M. GARRARD, Third Assistant Sec— retary, was born in Bourbon county, Kentucky, July 4th, 1851. Came to Illinois in 1856. Was engaged in the wholesale drug business for some time in St. Louis, Mo.., and since then has been Deputy Clerk of Circuit Courts in Southern Illinois. Resides at Lawrenceville, _Lawrence county. Was chosen to present position J an— may, 1877. H. F, POTTER, Enrolling and_ Engrossing Clerk. is editor of the Mound City_(Pulaski county) Argus-Journal. [See sketch in News- paper Department of Manual, page 158.] W. L. GLESSNER, First Assistant Enrolling and Engrossiinr Clerk, was born in Delaware, Ohio, in 1840. *Educated in native State. Came to Illinois in 1868, and engaged in the newspaper business. Is now editor and proprietor of the 180 SKETCHES OF ELECTED OFFICERS OF THE SENATE. Clinton Register, published at Clinton, Illinois. Was chosen to present position January, 1877. FRANK E. FR-AN’I‘Z, Second Assistant En- rolling and EIIO‘I‘OSSlllg Clerk, was born in Roan— oke county, irginia, in 1852. Came with parents when young to Roanoke, Illinois, where is now resides. Received a colle iate course in Roanoke tVa.) College. Is a dea er in general merchandise. Was chosen to present position January, 1877. P. O’CONNER, Sergeant-at—Arms, is a grocer by occupation, residing at S rmgfield. [See sketch on page 77 of the City irectory] BooNE KERSHAw, First Assistant Sergeant— at—Ai‘ins, was born in White county, Illinois, in 1839. Is a farmer and trader in live stock by occupation, residin at Grayville, White county. Was elected from t ie 46th district as a member of the 29th General Assembly in 1875-6, and was chosen to present position January, 1877. . R. M. SPRINGER, 2d Assistant Sergeant-at- Arms, was born in La-Fayette, Indiana, in 1841 : received an elective course in Chicago Univer- sity: was engaged in farming until April 1861, at which time enlisted in Company K, 20th Ill. 1111., and received a medal of honor from Gen. Grant for gallant services rendered during the seige of Vicksburg and other cam aigns : 1s ed- itor and proprietor of Yorkville eekly News, publishec at Yorkville, Kendall _Co., also Secre- tary of the State Central Committee of the Iii— dependent party. Was chosen to present posi- tion January, 1877. F. GEHRING, Postmaster is editor and ub— lisher of the Illinois Frete Press of Spring eld. [See sketch on page 41 of City Directory] P. H. REnMoNn Assistant Postmaster, was born in Quin0y,11.,1n18~16:_ was. educated at Georgetown Co lege, D. C. : _is a Journalist by profession and for the past SIX years has been editor of the Herald at Quincy. Was chosen to present position January, 1877. APPOINTED OFFICERS OF THE SENATE. MOSES A. TRUE, Bill Clerk, was born in Port— land, Main in 1857 : in 1864 removed with parents to Kankakee, Ill. : received a public school ed- ucation : is a practical printer residing in Chi- cago : has been engaged in the Senate in various positions since 1871. Was appointed to present position January, 1877. HENRY C. BoLLANi), Doorkee er, was born in England in 1833; educated at ‘edgeley Park College, Stafifordshire, England : came to this country in 1850 and for 11 years following was book—keeper; has since been connected with 0‘rain elevators and vessels : was Enrolling and Engrossing Clerk in 28th and 29th General As— semblies of this State, and during 1875-6 was engaged in the House of Representatives at Washington, I). C. Clerk : is now one of the city weighers of ChlCiL-‘IO; was appointed to present position in January with the assurance of a position in present Enrolling and Engross- ing force. JAMES D. STACY, Policeman, was born in Morgan 00., 111. in 1828, and resided at J ackson- ville some years : entered the army as Quarter- master of the 6th Ill. Cav. : was promoted to Major and served 3 years : 18 a sadd er by trade and an insurance agent by occupation, residing at Springfield, Ill. Was appointed to present position January, 1877 . SAMUEL MSCREARY, Policeman, was born in Ohio, in 1816: received an academic education at Kenyon College : was a merchant in his na- tive State : came to Rushville, Schuyler 00., 111., where he now resides, in 1840 : carried on coop— , erage business until 1850; was in the revenue service for several years: was seven years deputy collector: postmaster from 1862 until 1869: magistrate for the past 32 years, and to date: assistant Ser eant-at-Arms in Senate, in 1875 :_was nomina ed for the Senate in 1874, but declined : has been in present position since January, 1877 . _ BEVERLY WILTSHIRE, Policeman, was born in‘ J efierson Co., Virginia, in 1830 : removed to Kaskaskia Ill_. in 1840 : has been mostly engaged in_public usiness: has held various deput - ships and been sherifl‘ of Randolph Co. for t e past _10 years—always run as a democrat-~was appointed to present position January, 1877. J AMES FLOOD, Policeman, was born in Ire- land, in 1838' educated in his native country; came to the U’. S. in 1862, and in 1865 engaged in the wholesale dry goods business in Chica 0, under the firm name of J. Flood, or 3 years ; then was in the real estate business for 3 years: after which he embarked in the retail dry goods trade, at 229 Hubbard st., but,~in 1876, withdrew from it and rented his )lace. He held the same position in 29th Genera Assembly and was re—appointed in January, 1877. GEORGE W. OLvERT, Policeman, was born in Frederick 00., Virginia, in 1822; educated in native State; at 20 years of age emigrated to Maeoupin Co., 111., is afarmer by occupation, livin near Barr’s store, Postoflice, _Macoupin Co. as appointed to present position J anu- ary,1877. J oHN R. CAMPBELL, Usher Ladies’ Gallery was born at Bui'lin ton, Iowa in 1845; entered college at J acksonvi le, 111., but before complet- ing full course enlisted in the 7th Ill. Inf. : was captured May, 1864, near Florence, Ala., and kept in Andersonville and Florence, S. C. pris- ons for about a year: 18 now aresident of Slprin 'field, and has been engaged in_various c erksiips since the war. Was appointed to present position January, 1877. E. S. REYNOLDS, Night Policeman, was born in Kent county, Delaware, in 1819 : is a harness- makei- by trade: came to Illinois in 1856: in 1861 enlisted in Co. D, 14th Ill. Inf., and served three years: then re-enlisted in the 12th I_ll. Cav., and served until close of_the war receiv— ing a sabre wound in the thigh; before and since the war has worked principally at his tgade : was appointed to present position, J an., 77. PAGES EMPLOYED IN THE SENATE. Leonard McCutcheon, Chicago. Willie C. Berry, Springfield. Harry Baum-an, Shawneetown. Henry Hickey, Springfield. Charles Gillman, Springfield. Emery Harlan, Springfield. Samuel Jackson, Vienna. Joseph Kearney, Chicago. Jay Cummings, Springfield. Presco Kidd, Springfield. Daniel Lanphier, Chicago. Baker, Miller, Pekin. Robert H. Parker, Henry. Henry J. Patton. Sandwich. Walter B. Robinson, Chicago. Anton Spies, Springfield. William Weil, Springfield. PUBLIC OFFICES OF THE NEW STATE HOUSE. OFFICE OF STATE EXECUTIVE. SHELBY M. CULLOM, Governor. [See sketch on page 110 of Manual Department] EDWARD F. LEONARD, Private Secretary, was born in Connecticut in 1836. Graduated at Union College, N. Y.. and attended its Law School in Albany. Was admitted to the harm Alban in 1858, and immediately came West and set led in Springfield, Ill. Has _been in many important ines of public business, including the chief clerkship of the insurance department of the State Auditor’s office, and was appointed to his present position in Jan- nary, 1877. HIRAM HILLIARD, Adjutant General, was born in N ew York in 1823. Received an acade— mic education, Was in mercantile business till he came to Chicago in 1855, and there entered the drug business. Served in the First Wiscon— sin Cavalry, then in_the Seventeenth Illinois Cavalry, entering a private and passing through all grades to that of Lieutenan Colonel coni- inanding, and was‘ mustered out in Springfield in 18_65._ Was assistant superintendent of mail service in Chicago, and entered present position in July, 1875. H. F. DoRWIN, Clerk, was born in Springfield, Illinois, in 1855. Educated in city sciools. Employed five years in State National Bank, passin' the last two terms occupy— ing the post of Spea er. In 1834 he was appoint— ed Attorney—General of the State, and held the ofiice for four years, after which he was elected to Congiess, and was a Representative from his State from 1839 to 1843. President Polk a )pointed him Attorney-General of the United tates in 1846, but he held the office only a year, when he was appointed a Commissioner to Mexico, and. after t ie close of the Mexican war he was made the United States Minister to Mexico. He re— mained in this position but a short time, how— ever, when he returned to this country and devoted his attention to his legal practice until, in 1858. President Buchanan appointed him to the Supreme Bench. where he has done himself great credit by his fairness and evident desire to do evenehanded justice. *STEPHEN J. FIELD. Judge Stephen J . Field was born in I-Iaddam, Conn., November 4, 1816, and had remarkable advantages of education. While still a boy, he traveled extensively in foreign lands, and after his return, graduated with high honors at Wil— liams College. He afterwards studied law with his brother, David Dudley Field, in New York, and formed apartnership with him which en— dured a number of years. In 1848 he made a second very extensive tour of Europe, and in the following year went to California, where he con- tinued the practice of the law. In 1850 he was elected to the California Legislature, in the de- liberations of which he took an active part. In 1857 his reputation among the Californians was so high that lie was elected a Judge of the Su- preme Court, of which he became Chief Justice, and remained in that position until 1863 when he was appointed to the Supreme Bench v Mr. Lincoln. The Field family is of remarkable talent, since another brother is Cyrus W. Field, the projector of the submarine cable. *SAMUEL I-I. MILLER. Judge Samuel H. Miller was born in Richmond, Ky., April 5, 1816, and graduated with high hon- ors at the Transylvania University. At first he was more inclined to medicine than to law, and actually graduated as M. D., and )racticed the healing art for several years. I e then, dis- gusted with physic, studied law and practiced . Republican party. with some success. In 1850 he left Kentucky and removed to Iowa, where he soon became known as a leader of the Republican party; but though a statesman of high order, he was no olititian, and steadfastly declined to run for ocal or State ofiices, preferring to attend to his profession. In 1862 he was appointed to the Supreme Bench, by Mr. Lincoln, and has since been known as one of the most able of the nine. iWILLIAM STRONG. Judge William Strong was born in Somers, Conn., May 6, 1806, and was educated at Yale College. After his graduation he taught school in New Jersey and Connecticut. in order" to sup- port himself while studying law. In 1832 he was admitted to practice, in 'Philadelphia, where he acquired considerable reputation, being, a few years later, elected to the Thirtieth and Thirty—first Congresses. After returning from Congress he resumed his practice, an con- tinued it until elected, in 1857, to the Sufireme Court of Pennsylvania for fifteen years. n 1868 ~ he resigned that position and returned to the bar, an , in 1870. he was a )pointed by President Grant to the Supreme ench of the United States. He is a man of rare talents and culture, and a lawyer of wonderful learning. DAVID DAVIS. Judge David Davis was born in Cecil county. Md., March 9, 1815, and graduated at Kenyon College. in Ohio, in 1832. He pursued his legal studies in Massachusetts, and took a complete legal course in New Haven, In 1835 he removed to Illinois, where he pursued the practice of law, and soon settled permanently in Bloomington. In 1844lie was elected to the Legislature, and in 1847 to the Convention which formed the present Constitution : in 1848 he was elected a State Cir- cuit Judge, re-elected in 1855, and again in 1861, but was soon after appointed by Mr. Lincoln to the Supreme Bench._ He was an intimate per- sonal friend of Mr. Lincoln, and took a promi- nent part in the Chicago Convention which nominated the first successful candidate of the _ January 28, 1877, he was elected to the United, States Senate, as the suc— cessor of Hon. John A. Logan. It is said to be his intention to remain on the Supreme Bench until after the 4th of March next. *JosEPH P. BRADLEY. Judge Joseph P. Bradley was born in Berne, N. Y., March 14, 1813, and at the age of sixteen years was forced to rely on his own resources, which he ‘accordingly did, and supported him— self by teaching while he studied law. In 1836 he graduated at Rutgers Collere, N. J ., and afterwards taught at Millston. n 1839 he was admitted to the bar, andpracticed law at ‘New- ark, in New Jersey, unti 1870, when President Grant appointed nm to the Supreme Bench. He has, as a rule, takenlittle interest in politics. but was a Presidential Elector, in 1868, and, though once a Whig, became a moderate Repub- lican. He zealously sided with the Govern— ment_during the War, and made for himself a magnificent record. CHICAGO BUSINESS MEN AND 'VISITQRS. 185 -ard’s, Cram’s, Cotton’s, and other pocket and WARD HUNT. Judge Ward Hunt was born in Utica, N. Y., June 14. 1814, and has always had his residence in the place of his DELLIVlUM' His education was completed at Union College in 1828, and, after he made up his mind to study law, he attended the lectures of Judge Gould, at Litchfield. Ct. He has never taken any active part in olitics, but in 1865 he was elected a Judge of he Court of Appeals of New York, and held the position until 1872, when President Grant appointed him to fill a vacancy on the Supreme Bench. He is a man of considerable learning and talent, and his decisions have always been marked with evidences of labor. NOAH H. SVVAYNE. Judge Noah H. Swa-yne was born in Culpcpper county, Virginia, December 27, 1804. HlSStttl't in life was very humble, he being a clerk in an apothecary store. But his habits were studious, and he soon acquired the rudiments of an En- glish and classical education, andprepa red him- self to study and practice medicine. Tirlng of this, he took up aw at Warrenton, Va... and, after admission to the bar, he removed to Ohio. Here he acquired no little reputation, and be- came so popular that in 1829 he was elected to the Legislature, and in 1830'he was appointed United States District Attorney, retaining the latter position nine years. In 1834 he was elec- ted Judge of Common Pleas, but declined to serve; while in 1836 he was a second time elected to the Legislature, and took a 1prominent part in organizing institutions for he blind, deaf, dumb and insane of the State. In 1861 he was called to a higher position by President Lincoln, and assumed the oifice and functions of a Judge of the Supreme Court. THE CHIEF JUSTICE. Chief Justice Morrison R. Waite was born in Lyme. Ct.. November 29, 1816. and graduated with distinguished honors at Yale College. He studied law with his father. then a .Tudge'of the Court of Errors, and removed to Ohio to practice in 1838. In the following year he was admitted to the bar in that State. where he practiced in M'aumee and Toledo until 1874. He was elected a member of the State Legislature in 1849. In 1871 he was one of the counsel to present the case of the United States before the Tribunal of Arbitration at Geneva. In 1873 he was elected a member of the Ohio Constitutional Conven- tion, of which he was made President. In 1874 he was nominated by President Grant to be Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court, and the appointment was confirmed. In the last campaign it was roposed that he should be a candidatefor the residency, but he de— clined, and _lns course was very generally appclauded alike by Republicans and by Demo- cra s. CHICAGO BUSINESS MEN, AND VISI’JPORS TO SPRINGFIELD IN JANUARY, 1877'. -———-o CHICAGO, ILL. : I. S. Bartlett, 132 Clark street, bookseller, and importer of old and new English books ; headquarters of the map business of the west ; wholesale and retail dealer in Blanch— wall maps. Born in Amesbury, Mass, in 1840; descendant of Josiah Bartlett, who signed the Declaration of Independence next after John Hancock ; graduate of Putnam Scientific School, in Newburyport, Mass, with first honors. Sec- retary of Stark Mills, Manchester, N. H., till 1862. Held several positions in the army, and was war correspondent Boston Journal. Bstab— lished bookselling, 1n Elgm,1n 1867, and removed to Chicago after the “great fire.” CHICAGO, ILL. : Beach & Morse, 55 dz 57 South Canal St., wholesales and retail dealer in agri- cultural implements, Monitor Agricultural Steam Engines, etc. CHICAGO, ILL. : Charles G. Breed, capitalist, 145 Randolph street, is of English ancestry. Born in Syracuse, N. Y., in 1825, came to I‘Iilwaukee in use, and was in lumber business there and in Chicago till 1868; traveled in Europe till 1870; settled in Waukegan; in real estate ownership and the handling of his capital. Moved to Ev— anston in 187*; a solid, “self-made,” and suc— cessful man. CHICAGO,ILL. : Calligan &: 00.,161 Clark St. publishers of law books. Established 1861. ; now U \ doing the largest business west of Boston. Puter~ baugh‘s Common Law Practice. Puterbaugh’s Chancery, North’s Probate, Moore’s Civil J us- tice. Moore’s Criminal Law. Adams Durham’s R. E. Statutes and Decisions, Cooley’s Black- stone. Cooley on Taxation, and many other im— portant works. CHICAGO, ILL. : Alanson Wm. Edwards, Sec— retary and Manager of the Protection Life Insurance Co., Chicago. 111., was born in Lorain county, Ohio, August 27th, 1840, and was educa- ted at McKendree College, Ill. In the first years of his business life he was surveyor, railroa and express agent, telegraph operator, then editor and publisher. He entered the 122d Illinois In— fantry as a (private, and rose to be Lieutenant, Captain an Major. Served on staffs of V ande— venter. Corse and Smith. in Vicksburg and At— lanta Campaigns ; “marched to the sea,” and was mustered out at Washington. He then pub- lished the “Union Gazette,” at Bunker Hill, 111., after which he secured (and now holds) a half interest in the Carlinville Democrat. In 1872 he was appointed Warden of the Illinois ‘Peniten— tiary, and so well administered its aft-airs that his first yearly report called for no appropriation to cover deficiencies, a thing, at that time. with- out precedent in the history of the institution. In 1874 he was chosen, for his great financial ability, to fill his present position. Many of his business and financial interests center in Carlin- 186 CHICAGO BUSINESS MEN AND VISTORS. ville, Ill. ; but his present address is 145 and 147 Randolph street, Chicago. CHICAGO, ILL. : Laurin P. Hilliard, President Protection Life Insurance Co. of Chicago, 145-47 Randolph street, was born in Otsego county, N. Y., in 1814. Game to Chicago in 1836, when it was but a village, and the water was supplied to citizens by being drawn from the lake in casks. Was general merchant for some years; lumber merchant and ship-builder from 1849 to 1861; clerk of Cook county from 1861 to 1865; since which, to present time, he has been alumber dealer and capitalist. In 1872 he was chosen to his present position, and his substantial charac- ter and unsullied name is a tower of strength to the company. CHICAGO, ILL. : John H. Hollister, M. D., 1029 Wabash ave. ; of Scottish ancestry—settlers of Glastenberry. Conn.. before the Revolution. He was born in Morrow county. N. Y., August 5th,1821, and lost his father in Michigan at an early age. Taught school to complete educa— tion. Graduated at Rochester Collegiate Insti- tute and Berkshire Medical College. Practiced at Grand Rapids, Mich. Moved to Chicago in 1855. Was demonstrator of anatomy in Rush Medical College two years. One of the found~ ers of Chicago Medical College, and stlll active professor in it. One of the founders of Clue-ago Academy of Sciences. Professor of clinical medicine in Mercy Hospital ; one of the Presi— dents of Illinois Medical Society; _local Secre— retary of American Medical Association, Sac. ; an European Medical tourist, and a profoundly scientific man. CHICAGO, ILL. : J os. M. Shugart, M. D.. Room 15, Bryant Block, corner Randolph & Dear- born streets. Born in Pennsylvania March 21st, 1826. Came to Ashland county. Ohio, in 1840. Received a thorough medical education at two medical colleges of that State. Commenced (practice in Belmont county. 01110, in 1849. ‘ame to Princeton, 111.. m 1850, and practiced medicine and surgery till 1862. Removed to Chicago, where he is now engaged in the regu- lar andscientific treatment of piles, prolapsus— ani, fistula, stricture of the rectum, and all diseases of the lower bowels; taking no pay without equivalent benefits. and his success in treating those diseases has been almost without precedent. CHICAGO, ILL. : Jeremiah Terwilliger, safes, vaults, &c., 187 Washington street. Born in Ulster county, N. Y.. in 1832. A “self-made” man, rising step by step in business life, and in 1857 becoming a dealer in his present line. He handles the celebrated locks, safe and _vault- work of MacNeale & Urban, of Cinclnnat1, Ohio, and was contractor for Fidelity Safety Deposit and Savings Bank, both before and after the great fire. CARLINVILLE, ILL., M. R. Flint, Cashier 1st National Bank, was born in Niagara county, N Y., in 1836: came to Missouri in 1858: enllsted in Bowen’s Cavalry, and was mustered out as Captain at close of war : has been a resident of Carlinville since the war: a prominent capi- talist, identified with all the leading manufac— tures and enterprises of Carlinville and has advanced to us the needed “sinews of war” for compiling and printing this book. OARLINVILLE, ILL. : Cyrus T. Prouty, Post- master, was born in Ohio, June 10,1836: came to Macoupm county in 1858 ; farmer and stock— dealer for some years: came to Carhnville in 1867 : one of the “self-made,”_ popular and effi- cient business men of Macoupm county. DUNDEE, ILL. : H. E. Hunt, member of State Board of Equalization, also Merchant and Ban- ker, was born in Brandon, Vt., in 1819 : attended College at Oberlin, Ohio : has been a merchant 33 years, and a banker 5 years : is Chairman of Kane C_o. Board of Supervisors, and a leading citlizen 1n the village and county where he re- sic es. FOND DU LAC, WIS. ; Alexander McDonald, one of the “Lumber _Kmgsf’ and Railroad Mag- nates of northern Wisconsin, was born in Can~ ada, of Scotch Parents, in 1827: came to Wis— _ cousin in an ear y day, and settled at the foot of Lake Winnebago : worked into a great lumber trade: built up mills and sash, door and blind factories: has been identified with all railroad and other improvements in that section: has been mayor of the city (a city of 18,000 inhabit- ants), and a member of State Legislature: is director of banks and railroads, a lumber man— ufacturer of great trade, and a man whose sterlirig character is universally known and ad- mlrec. MORRISON, ILL.: Edward B. Wamer, Sur- veyor, member of State Board of E ualization, Real Estate and Loan Agent, was cm in St. Louis, _M0., in 1826: came, with parents. to Whiteside county, 111., in 1838: was mostly raised on a farm : was amerchant from 1851 to _1861 ; was treasurer of county from 1857 to 1869 : in 1872 elected, on the Republican ticket. to present State position, in 5th district : is a live man, and one duly appreciated, in a live city of 2500 inhabitants. MT. STERLING, ILL. ; John J. Tufey State’s _Attorney of Brown county, was born in reland in 1849 : was 1n youth a farmer : began study of law in 1872 : attended Law Department of Iowa University, and was admitted to the bar in 1874 1’ was elected to present position in 1870 as a Dem— ocrat, receivmg a handsome majority over his Republican contestant. JOLIET, ILL.: John Reid. Capitalist, Vice- President and Treasurer Protective Life Insur— ance Co., 147 Randolph St., Chicago, was born in Scotland. in 1824; received an education in one of the seminaries instituted on John Knox’s system: came with his parents to America in 1839, and settled in Will county. where he mar- ried, settled on a farm, and dealt in stock. In 1861 he was elected sheriil‘ of Will county, in which capacity he officiated for several succes- slve terms : was for six years a commissioner of the Illinois penitentiary, and is now engaged in farming, mining and quarrying business opera— tions, and devotes a part of each day to the duties of his present position. VANDALIA, ILL. : Robert Ross, Circuit Clerk and Recorder of Fayette county, was born in the county where he resides, Dec. 31, 1814: was educated in common schools, and in Tuscarora Academy, in Pennsylvania; was 2d Assistant Clerk in 29th General Assembly: is in real es— tate and insurance business : is a valued citizen Zttthome, and a welcome guest in the Capital ‘1 y. RANTOUL, ILL.: Ashbel H. Bailey, Fruit Grower and Capitalist, was born in Berkshire county, Mass, Sept. 11th, 1819 : educated in part at Lenox _Academy: moved to “Western Re- serve,” Olno, in 1830; taught in Morgan, New Lyme, Madison and J efl’erson : completed edu~ cation at Grand River Institute and Western Reserve Teachers’ Seminary: was Princi al of Jefferson Academy: Superintendent of effer- son Union School : Superintendent of schools in Ashtabula county: member of the County “w __ -.,.‘ I VISITORS SKETCHES—FINE ENGRAVING. 1'87 Board of School Examiners: then traveling agent for Appletons College publications: moved to “Co 1e‘ e Hill,” 0111., in 1851;'was general. a ent 0110 Female College, and of armers’ ollege, there: then general agent Terre Haute Female College,_in Indiana: moved to farm near Rantoul,_lll., in 1863, and kept a stock of 1,300 fine Merino sheep: sold farm in 1869, and. retired to 24 acres of _nursery and fruit grounds in_ Rantoul, (where hlS_ family now re- side built twelve houses 1D.‘ the village : foun ed the Rantoul (scientific) Literary Society; was general agent for founding Illinois Soldiers’ College, and securing its appropriation :_ sug- estec . and assisted in securing the location of he State Agricultural College at Champaign. nil. We have now the Best Facilities for doing Just glass @011: at the @1121‘ geasnnalrle gates. @figr; =- CUTS OF DESI NERS Portraits, . _ Boole Illustrations, Buildings, Live Stock, Machinery, Posters, Implements, Labels, Views, Headings, “>3 Furniture, Monograms’ Et . . Stoves. a ’ Etc @111‘ Mllllll-FII'SI 81388 M081 Rfiiltflllfilllfi RillflS. Send Sketch, Photo. or Model, and Estimates will be returned at once. Address J. H. BOND (it (30., 418 J efi‘erson St. Springfield, Ill. SKETCHES OF CITY PRESS REPORTERS IN THE LEGISLATURE, [Wno VoLUN'rEERED SPECIAL NoTIoEs or‘ run MANUAL.] FRANK E. N EvENS, the irrepressible reporter and correspondent of the Chicago Times, was born in Chataqua county, N. 35., Jan. 7th. 1841. Was educated at Kalamazoo College, Michigan. Fought, “bled and died,” in the 66th Illinois In- fantry from 1861 to 1865, and was mustered out as regimental adj utant. Was formerly connect— ed with the Cincinnati Enquirer; has, for the past5years, been connected with the “Thun- ,dei‘er” ,of the northwest, and, as the Times claims to be a religious paper, he is said to be “one of the most pious and exemplary young men connected with the 30th General Assem- bly.” HARRY W. THOMPSON, the modest man who “jerks lightning,” and makes hieroglyphics for the Chicago Tribune, according to his own state- ment (made in confidence), never was born. He was first heard from in the “Occident,” as a newspaper editor in San Francisco, Cal. Has spent several years as editor and correspondent, in Cincinnati and Chicago, and is now devoted to the arduous task of reporting the acts of the assembled wisdom of Illinois to the outside “sov- ereigns” through his great Chicago medium. DAN. A. RAY, whose eagle eye takes in the entire assembly and reports its doings from ocean to ocean, through the medium of the Inter— Ocean, is fortunate enough to live in Springfield, and we took a microscopic view of him (through a knot-hole) while making the City Directory, and his life and character—all we dare tell—will be found on page 84, Directory Department. ADOLPHUS BENEDICT, the “Northern Spy” of the St. Louis Republican, was born in New York, Feb. 28th,1847. Educated in the city schools of Brooklyn, N. Y., and St. Louis. Was mercantile clerk 3 years in New York ; for the last 10 years anewspaper reporter and correspondent—four years in Brooklyn, the last six years in St. Louis. Has been Legislative Reporter two years in Albany, N. Y., one year in J eiferson City, Mo. ; is said to be the “shortest” short-hand reporter in the United States, being but five feet high with his high—heeled boots on. CLARENGE R. PAUL, that tickles the readers of Illinois State Journal, (with the point of his No. 2 Faber.) saw the first streak of day on the morning of October 23d; 1852, at St. Thomas, On- tario, in the Dominion of Canada. Graduated at the Northwestern University, at Evanston, in 1872, and has been a “newspaper man” for the last five years. Was reporter and news editor of the Post and Mail for the last three years; lives in Evanston, but takes kindly to Journal- ism in the Capital City. ALFRED ALVEY, who maintains the dignity of the Lieutenant-Governor’s great Chicago organ—the Evening Journal, and, at the same time, Atlas—like, bears on his shoulders the Globe-Democrat of St. Louis, was born and raised in Springfield, Ill. Is still on the sum- mer side of forty. Is a practical printer, and wielded the “stick” and “rule” for several years. Was Assistant Secretary of State under Orrin Hatch and Sharon Tyndale. Has since been correspondent for the New York, Chicago and St. Louis press. Is a resident of the Capi- tal City, and as modest about being “written up” as a shy maiden of sixteen. M. H. TILDEN, who keeps one eye on the Legislative Mill, and the other on the ladies’ gallery—all for the benefit of the Illinois State Register, was born in Virginia, in 1845; educated under the supervision of Prof. Swing, of Chic- ago; is a son of Judge Tilden, of Cincinnati, and a relative of Samuel J. Tilden, of New York ; has been connected with the New Orleans and St. Louis Press. and. for the past four years, with the Chicago Times; has also been a cor- respondent of the Philadelphia Times and Cin- cinnati Enquirer; resides in Chicago, and. like atrue Bohemian, casts his political views into the ballot box, and reports for papers on either side, without party distinction. “Pr-iocIAN” HOWARD, who for years has written under the non cle plume of “-Phocian,” and has corresponded with the Chicago, St. Louis, San Francisco and Eastern Press, was born in some sunny spot a score or two of years ago; has had much experience as a Legislative correspondent and biographical writer: is now a resident of Springfield, watching the daily proceedings of the Legislature for the benefit of various Metropolitan papers. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY Sangamon County Record. ' BIOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL. 1877—'78- Containing Directories of the Cities, Villages and Farming Districts of Sanga— mon County, Illinois, on the Copyrighted plan of M. G. Tousley & Co’s Statistical Directories, with brief business and personal notes interspersed; also containing much general information not usually given in such Works. SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS : M. G. TOUSLEY 8: 00., PUBLISHERS. JANUARY, 1877. Publishers are cautioned against using the Copyrighted Abbreviations and special features of this work. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the‘year 1876, by M. G. Tousley & Co., in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. RoKkER’s PUBLISHING HOUSE, Springfield, Ill. 1877., TO THE PUBLIC. 0 Study the Abbreviations, at the commencement of Springfield City Directory, before referring to . the Directory pages of this work. The Manual and Directory parts of this work each have their pages separately numbered. An Index. to each part of the work, a folded Map of the City, Explanations of Streets, Chart of Springfield Railway Connections, 8zc., will be found in the rear of the book. A classification of the City’s Business follows the Reference Directory of Springfield, in which city advertisers’ names names appear in black type; and, immediately following the Business Classi- fication, is a Supplement containing information of the City and County Ofiicers, Fire Department, Churches, Schools, Post oflice Regulations, Public and Fraternal Societies, &c. Personal Sketches follow immediately after Citizens’ Reference Entries in the City Department, and are generally so arranged in the larger villages; but the Sketches of Country Residents are placed in a chapter by themselves, immediately after the Country Department. There is no such thing as perfection in Directories, any more than in anything else ; and, in fact, there is nothing more difficult to do than to produce a creditable work of local reference. Our “Double Entry” system is the most perfect known, and our information takers in the city have - been employed by the week, and under the most careful instruction ; but parties sometimes change from uncanvassed to canvassed wards while the work is being done, thu's escaping record; others move, marry, or die,'after the canvass, or while the work is in the printers’ and binders’ hands, and parties fail to notify us ; but we trust that all permanent and enquired for citizens, and the most of the transient ones, will be found in their proper places. In the Country Directory all townships are merged in the same alphabet to save the trouble of consulting twenty-four alphabets, when the township is not known ; and the township is given next after the name and family group. The Country Department has been worked up by residents, whose names are mentioned in the sketches of the several townships, the best men procurable to do our work. We believe the infor- mation is well taken, though to get every name without error is impossible, and business men can judge by the character of the parties doing the work in the several townships how much reliance can be placed on the records of each. Persons are often over-confident of their ability to spell their neighbors’ names correctly, and, not finding them alphabeted in the work where they look for them, declare “ they are not in the book,” when a proper spelling of the name would show them in the right place. Again, strange as it may seem, prominent and intelligent men often get the brain or tongue awry, and give the wrong number, side or corner of their street, (several instances of which have been detected here, previous to going to press,) which, if not discovered, would be charged to the information taker, and not to the man giving the information. Again, stranger still, there are many persons, in this and all other cities, that cannot spell their own names correctly, or as others of the same family spell them, and, between these, and those who speak little English, the canvasser for information has (IlflICllltlCS to surmount that the great public little dream of, and cannot well appreciate. 0 THE CITY OF SPRINGFIELD IN 1877. BY JOHN CARROLL POWER. ITS MANUFACTURING INTERESTS AND POSI- BILITIES. We think and talk by lightning, and travel by steam; enter gorgeous palaces, recline on couches of ease, woo the drowsy god, and awake hundreds of miles distant, to learn that the reality exceeds the dreams of former times. Creations of the human brain, in an endless vari- ety of machines, have multiplied the producing power of our hands, and yet we permit our wants to multiply in a ratio so nearly in proportion with the increased producing capacity, that with the great mass of man and womankind, the old, old questions still intrude themselves: “What shall we eat, what shall we drink, and wherewithal shall we be clothed?” It is a little less than seven years since the writer of this sketch saw the city of Springfield for the first time. It had one woolen mill, with splendid machinery, suitable fortaking the fleece and turning it into fabrics fit to clothe kings and queens, or even democrats and republicans. That one mill is in successful operation to-day, but it is the only one in the county. Within ten years half a million dollars have been sunk by wool growers in Sangamon county, chiefly because they were at the mercy of eastern manufacturers. We go on import-ing woolen fabrics from the eastern states and from foreign countries, and let our own wool growing interests languish and die, simply for the want of facilities for manufacturing here. We can produce the raw material without limit. We produce the food to sustain the operatives, but we pay the expense of sending it to them, a thousand miles away—that is, we sell it for a price enough below its value there to pay the cost of transportation—~and then pay for transporting the manufactured goods back here to the market from which the raw material started. It requires but half an eye to see the great economy there would be in manufacturing goods here, where the facilities are, and may be, just as good as anywhere, and thus save all the cost of transportarion both ways; and by thus givlng employment to labor, make a home market for the products of our soil. These things must be talked and writen up, and acted upon by the people of Illinois, of Sangamon county, and of Springfield, themselves. The people of the east would prefer to have the west dependent on them for skilled labor and a market for our surplus products. We have the Watch Factory, the Wooden- ware Factory, the Spice Mills, the Paper Mills, Ide’s heaters, the Springfield Rolling Mills, the Springfield Manufacturing Company and some minor enterprises, as the forerunners of what should be done. The Watch Factory and Wood— en-ware factory were established through the influence of strangers who visited here for the purpose; but the Rolling Mill, Ide’s Heater Factory, the Spice Mill, the Paper Mill, etc., are almost solely the result of home enterprise. That is as it should be. If the citizens move in these things they can command all the skilled labor they want. Some one point in Central Illinois will in time rise above all others as a manufacturing center. Where shall it be? Decatur, Jacksonville and Bloomington are all thriving cities, each sur— rounded by rich agricultural lands, each the center of a system of railroads, with other ad— vantages about equal to Springfield. Those cities are each aiming to rival Springfield in manufacturing, and have exhibited commenda- ble enterprise; but let us mention a single instance, by way of contrast, to show the advan— tage in favor of Springfield. A mill for the manufacture of railroad iron was established at Decatur, and after running a few years, at a loss to the owners, the machinery was moved out of the State. Amuch larger one was established at Springfield, and has proved to be the most successful one in the country. It has been en- larged until it employs five hundred men, makes ten tons of rails per day, and will ere long be making steel rails, giving employment to half as many more men. Why this difference in favor of Springfield? It may be answered in a single Word—FUEL. Decatur has not yet found coal in sufficient quantity to pay for mining. J ack- sonville has a stratum of coal two hundred and ten feet beneath the surface, and only thirty inches thick. A shaft was sunk there, in 1868, and abandoned in 1871, at a loss of many thou- sands of dollars. Bloomington has three strata, the best of which is five hundred and thirty feet deep, but the stratum is only three feet eight inches thick. The capital invested in so deep a mine, and the light stratum, makes mining quite expensive. These three towns are situated within a radius of one hundred miles around Springfield. Let us contrast these with Spring- field. " Sangamon county has eight coal shafts in successful operation, five‘ of them within two miles of the Court House, in Springfield. These all penetrate an immense stratum of coal, at an average depth of two hundred and sixteen feet. It averages five feet ten inches in thickness, and THE CITY OF SPRINGFIELD IN 1877. 5 in many places swells to six, six and a half, and seven‘ feet. There are three other workable strata of coal in this county, beneath that now penetrated, but this one is sufficient for all prac— tical purposes. A careful estimate shows that within an area of twenty miles square, of which Springfield is the center, this stratum of coal contains twenty-four hundred millions of tons, or sixty thousand millions of bushels. Coal now costs but $1.50 per ton, delivered in any part of the city. It is this solid basis upon which Springfield rests her superiority over all other points in Central Illinois for manufacturing. THE NATIONAL LINCOLN MONUMENT. Springfield has one attraction above any other place in our land. It was the home of the im- mortal Lincoln, and all that was mortal of him rests here, in the mausoleum erected by a grate- ful people to his memory. His resting place has an additional interest since the attempt to steal his body on the night of November 7th, 1876, while the attention of the public was absorbed with expectant interest in the news from the election held that day to choose a President of the United States. VIEW OF THE MONUMENT. ‘I "Adel-I r I"l.:., A llnllnlf‘fl y ,II-“QllIuInhI'i ._.._._, a. In" ‘.P‘ ‘JIII‘ n‘ "l l 1 ||||||||||||| on [Books and Pamphlets fully describing the Monument are furnished by J. C. Power, the custodian.——Pub.] THE OLD AND NEW STATE HOUSES. In 1839 Springfield became the seat of govern- ment for the State of Illinois, now the fourth state in point of population in the American Union. The Capitol, then in course of erection, was thought to be of such magnitude that it would be sufficient for the business of the State in all coming time. That edifice is now the Court House of Sangamon county, and is none too large for that purpose. February 25, 1867, a law was approved by Gov- ernor Oglesby for the building of a new State Capitol, the cost of which should not exceed three millions of dollars. Four hundred and fifty thousand dollars was appropriated to begin the work. March 11 and 27, 1869, the legislature appropriated six hundred and fifty thousand dollars for continuing the work. July 2, 1870, the people of Illinois, by apopular vote, approved anew constitution that had been prepared by abody legally convened for that purpose. A clause in that constitution prohibi— ted the legislature making appropriations for the new State House beyond atotal amount of three and a half millions of dollars, unless the ques- tion of additional appropriations was first sub- mitted to a vote of the people. Additional appropriations were made as fol- lows: June 14,1871, six hundred thousand dol— lars; March 19, 1873, one million dollars, and March 24, 1875, eight hundred thousand dollars, bringing the appropriations up to the constitu- tional limit of three and ahalf millions. The money has nearly all been expended on the work. The archives of the State were moved into the new edifice and the officers of the State took possession of it in January, 1876—that is a portion of them were removed to the new Capi— tol. There are now in the State Arsenal between five and six hundred flags, banners and guidons, many of them riddled by bullets as they were borne by Illinois soldiers over hotly contested battle—fields, to final victory and peace. They will all, with the entire military records of the State, be moved, probably before this is in the hands of the reader, into the rooms prepared for them in the new State House. The ground plan of the new Capitol is in the form of a cross, and the superstructure is in the style called the classic order of architecture. It so blends the ancient and modern art of building as to secure the greatest strength and solidity, and yet preserve an exterior appearance so light and airy as to be pleasing to the eye. The ground outlines are, total length from north to south, three hundred and fifty-nine feet, exclu— sive of porticos, which will, when added to each end, make a total length of three hundred and ninety—nine feet. From east to west it is two hundred and sixty-six feet, with twenty feet in the grand portico at the east end, which is the principal front, making a total length in that direction of two hundred and eighty-six feet. There is an excavation underground of ten feet depth throughout the entire area. rllhe next above this is the FIRST STORY, and is nine- teen feet high above ground. Above this is the PRINCIPAL STORY, which is twenty-two and a half feet from floor to ceiling. On this floor is the main corridor, running the entire length 6 THE CITY OF SPRINGFIELD IN 1877. of the building from north to south; and the grand corridor crossing it at right angles under the dome, and extending across the building from east to west. The SECOND PRINCIPAL STORY comes above this, and contains the Senate Chamber and Hall of the House of Representa- tives, which are forty—five feet from floor to ceiling. All other parts of this story are divided into two stories, the upper one of which is the GALLERY STORY. Above all this rises the stately DOME, surmounted by a lantern, with an iron ilag staff extending to a total height of 364 feet, from which the National Flag was: first thrown to the breeze November 29,1876. That is a higher elevation from the plane of the earth than it ever reached before. The works for generating the steam that heats this vast and elegant structure are located on an adjoining block. Between five and six hun- dred bushels of coal are consumed in it every twenty—four hours, and the steam is conveyed under one of the principal streets of the city. to the capitol. OTHER FEATURES AND ATTRACTIONS. Springfield is far enough south to break the extreme rigor of winter, and not far enough to render the summer months debilitating. Its site is gently undulating, with good water within from twelve to twenty feet of its surface, and its suburbs are beautifully shaded with natural groves. It is abundantly supplied with water from the Sangamon river, by means of excellent and powerful waterworks, situated four miles northwest of the city, with a beautiful and sightly reservoir, one mile north of the Court House. The city is lighted by gas, its streets and walks are beautifully shaded, and travel is facilitated by two lines of horse railway—one running east and west past the new State House, the other north and south past the public square and to Oak Ridge Park, near Oak Ridge Ceme— tery. The cemetery,with its beautiful slopes, nat— ural shades, tastefully arranged walks and drives and artistic ornamentation—one of its eleva— tions crowned with the national Lincoln Monu— ment—-constitutes one of Springfield’s principal attractions to the sight-seer. Bunn’s new Opera House, Armory Hall, and other places of amuse- ment, are generally furnished with first class entertainments and attractions for visitors and amusement loving citizens, at all times of the year; and, in the summer months, the groves adjacent to the city resound with the music of bands, where many Germans and other citizens gather for pleasure and friendly intercourse. A splendidly organized and equipped fire depart- ment protects the city from great confiagrations, and contribute to the interest of great occa— sions by their participation in street parades. The Governor’s Guard and the Sherman Guards, two highly disciplined and elegantly equipped military companies, of the 5th Regiment Illi— nois National Guards, add much to the interests of the city, and to the ecliit of all receptions and parades. Three excellent brass bands furnish street and concert music, and numerous orches- tral and parlor bands supply the demands of social and festive occasions. The churches of the city are elegant, and generally supplied with more than an ordinary degree of talent. Last, but notleast to the sojourner in the capital, the hotels of Springfield—and they are numerous --a1~e excellent. ‘H - n .r: _ ‘ -il 1: -»- ' ' t Mf‘lr'qp‘ all ' M“ ' '\_ ‘fl-1| I.‘ ,P‘ v 1." ll‘- I‘: A ' 2.1.“: _ I -: ‘ 4., ' 1 un ' fl.‘ 'lll THE PIONEER MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISE OF SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS. SANGAMON COUNTY RECORD. ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS DIRECTORY. 0 COMMON AND GENERAL ABBREVIATIONS. ab. above. Co. company. N. north. S. M. Sewing Machine. agt. agent. co. county. 11 north of. S. south. av. avenue. eor. corner. ns north side. s south of. add. addition. dlr. dealer. ne northeast. ss south side. bet. between. E. east. nw northwest. se southeast. bds. boards. e east of. %pp. (iPPOSItG. sw southwest. bldg. building. es east side. . 0. 0st Ofiice. st. street. blk. block. ins. insurance. ub. public. s 1'. square. carp. carpenter. lab. laborer. . E._Rea1 Estate. . west. elk. clerk. mn'fr. manufacturer. 1'. residence. w west- of. col. college. mer. merchant. rd. road._ ws west side. com. commission. 111'. near. R. R. Railroad. 11. house. ___0__. STREET ABBREVIATIONS. Carp. Carpenter. Ed. Edwards. Kan. Kansas. Wal. Walnut. Mad. Madison. Wash. Washington. Wm’s Williams. Gov. Governor. I—Iern. Herndon. Rey. Reynolds. J ef. J eiferson. Rutlg. Rutledge. W Used only when necessary, in combination. Col. College. Doug. Douglas. Dres. Dresser. WE/wteremaccording to Act of Congress, in the year 1876, by M. G. Tousley, in the oflice of Libra— rian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. 0 SPECIAL ABBREVIATIONS USED ONLY BY M. G. TOUSLEY 85 CO~._ INDICATING NATIVITY.—A. American—B. Belgian—C. Colored—Can. Canadian—Ch. China- man.—D. Dane—E. Englisl1.——F. French—G. German—H. Hollander.——I. Irish.~—Ind. Indian.—-It. Italian—M. Mexican—N. Norwegian—P. Prussian—Pole. Polander.—I’ort. Portuguese—R. Rus- sian—S. SeotclL—Sp. Spanisli.—-Sw. Swede—Swiss. Switzerlander.-—W. Welch. The abbreviations indicating Nativity closes each description in City Reference Directory, unless added lines, of per— sonal mention follow it. INDICATING DOMESTIC STATUs—All letters, figures and characters placed in parenthesis ( ), or brackets [], relate only to domestic status, and are as follows; in married, s single, w widow, wr widower - the first figure followingindieates the number in the family proper (parents and de— pendent chi dren) ; any figure following a hyphen (—), shows the number of other persons in the Iamily ; any figure following a comma ( ,) or semi—colon ( ; ) shows the number of producing hands, or workmen, employed by the party. A STAR before the abbreviation of residence (*r) indicates liability to change, being a renter. The Classified Business Directory immediately follows this Reference Directory. Full index in last pages of Book ; also Map of the City, 85o. CITY OF SPRINGFIELD. A Abell, Chas. L. (5) bank teller, *r. 331 N. 5th—A. Adair John M. (s) clerk of records in Secretary of btate’s ofhce, bds. 935 S. (ith—see Biographic bketch 1n Manual department. Abell, Martha J. (w) *r. 331 N. ‘5th—A. - Ackermann, Jennie (s) 555 W. Mason-A. Aekermann, Philip (m e, 5) brewer, r. w end Mason—C. _Ca1_ne to this country 111 1848; set- tled in Springfield in 1853 ; carried on the boot and shoe business 101' some time, and, m 1865, erected the City Park Brewery, where he has carried on business since. Fmeand ample. grounds attached tor pic-inc occasions. Adams Isaac R. (m 2) agt. Iron Co., bds. Leland HoteI—A. Adams, Jas._ L. (m 2) elk. C. C. S. Depot. 1'. Wash. 1 mile e. city limits-A. Adams, John (in) porter Revere House—I. Adams, Kilgore l). (s) with J. K. Dubois-A. Adams, Lena (s) help, 408 S. Gth—G. Adams, Lucien B. (m 5, 1) lawyer, r. ne. cor. 3d St Madison—A. 8 ‘ SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. - Ana“ ‘ . _ -_ ~.. , m .., - ~ Adams, Maggie (w) *r. 1 e 1310 Wash-C. Adams, Michael (s) student, LutheranCollege—G. Adams, Phebe A. (w 2) *r. 510 N. 4tl1~A. Adams, Mattie T. (s) teacher, lives 510 N. 4th-A. Adams, Thos. (m 3) barber, r. 1721 Market-C. Adams, Wm. B. (wr, carriage trimmer, *r. sw cor. 7th St Madison-A. Adderley, Fred. (m 10) physician, *1‘. 420 S. 8th-E. Addington, Randolph (1n 5) cond. G. C. & S. *1‘. N. 2d facmg Mason-A. Addrige, Thos. A. (s) waiter Leland Hotel-C. Adelaide, Sister Mary (s) 723 Monroe—A. Adtgtitl‘g, Carrie (s) teacher 4th Ward, bds. 508 S. 7 — . Affonso, Manuel (m 2-1) r. 1029 Mason-Port. Agan, Luke (m7) miner, *r. sw N. shaft—I. Agatha, Sister Mary (s) Ursuline Convent-G. Aliern, Henry (1112) carriage maker, *r. 811 S. 4th- Aitken, Wm. F. (wr 3-1) printer, *1‘. 712 S. 5th-S. Aitken, Mary R. (s) home 712 S. 5th-A. Aitken, Margaret (s) home 712 S. 5th—A. Akard, Jacob I). (111 4-1) agt. sewing machine, *r. us cor. Lewis 85 Market-A. Akolt, John C. (1n 5) lab. *1‘. 112 N. 13th—G. Alacoque, Sister Mary (s) teacher Ursuline Con- vent-E. Albaugh, Frank T. (s) carp., bds. F. T. Weller—A. Albaugh, Frank (s) carp., bbs. 1412 J ackson—A. Albert. J as. (111 4) lab., *1‘. W. J eff, 1 w. av.—A. Alder-dice, Wm. (m 2) lab., r. se cor. 18th 8: Monroe-I. Alexander, Chas. G. A. (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Alexander, Sam. (m 3) lab., 1'. ws 11th 2 s S. Grand av.—C. Allen, A. B. (s) 2d elk. Leland Hotel-A. Allen, Geo. (s) pressman, bds. John E. Allen-A. Allen, Hesther A. (w 3) bds. 228 Monroe-A. Allen, J oab (1n 3) salesman, r. nw cor. Spring & Scarrit~A. Allen, John E. (m 6) printer, 1‘. 1501 Wash-A. Allen, Jos. (m3) clerk, r. nw cor. Spring & Scarrit—A. Allen, Julia (s) ws 8th, 1 n Carp—C. Allen, LutherA. (wr) watch repairer of 54 years experience ; 10 years In employ of Chatterton ; i1. nglanAof fine social qualities; bds at “Le— an "— . Allen, Maggie, (s) help, 925 S. 7th-A. Allen, Mary (W2) 1'. ne cor. 17th & Capitol av.-C. Allen, Pat. (m2) lab. 1'. 1513 Adams—I. Allen, Robt. (m4) attorney, 1'. es 6th 4 n av.—A. Allen, Wm. I. (1115) clerk, r. 1203 S. Sth—A. Allman, John, (m5) butcher, 1'. Miller. 1 e 1st-G. Allyn, Carrie, (s) lives sw cor. Monroe &3d-A. Allyn, Hester A. (W2) sw cor. Monroe & 3d-A. Allyn Nelson L. (s) delivery clerk, bds. sw cor. 3d 8; Monroe—A. Alman, John, (s) butcher. bds. 508 Madison—G. Almeda, Antonio (m3) lab., 1'. 123 Carp-Port. Altamyer, Charles, (s) tailor, bds. Humboldt House—G. Altheide, Mary (s) works E. C. Hamburgher-A. Alvey, A. (s) correspond’t, bds. Leland Hotel-A. Alvord, Cass (m5) eng., *r. us Jackson, 3 c 11th-A. Alridge, Jane, (w5-1) *r. 1 w gas house—C. Alyea, Jacob ID. (1113) policeman, r. 1020 S. Spring~A. Alyea, John A. (s) plumber, bds 1020 S. Spring—A. Ambrose, Daniel 11., (m4) foreman “Monitor,” *1‘. 524 N. 6th; born in O clty 4 years ;_ a first—class practical printer, and an experienced local item writer; asslsts 1n wrlting for the Monitor. Ambs, John, (s) woolen hand, bds. Green Tree Hotel-A. Ames, Norman B., (wr4) U. S. Deputy Marshal, bds 336 N. 5th-A. Ammann, A. (m5, 2) saloon. *1‘. over 220 S. 5th ' born In Switzerland; has lived in S _ring1_iel 12 years; keeps foreign and domes 1c wines and liquors; also, cigars and tobacco; sells 0. Moerlein’s Cin., 0., lager wholesale; store 220 S. 5th. Amos, John M. (1115-2) farmer, r. Amos lane, n. w. Washington-A. Amos, Joshua F., (1112) retired, r. cor. W. Wash. & Amos lane-A. Anderson, Adam (m3) lab., -*r. 303 W. J eff.-Sw. Anderson, Ann (w) 1004 Mason-A. Anderson, Anna (s) help, 1021 S. 8th-A. Anderson, Artie (s) r. 1004 Mason-A. Anderson, Berta A.(s) ne cor. Lewis & Adams-A. Anderson, Caroline (s) cook at Dr. Fowler’s—Sw. AlédGl‘SOll, Chas. (1n 5) carpenter * room 322 4th— w. Agderson, Chas. (s) wks at Stephen T. Logan’s— ‘W. Anderson Charles (s) wool mill, bds. Brilliant House-SW. Anderson, Delilah (w 7) r. 1303 J aekson-A. Angel-son, Ed. (s) plumber, bds J. H. Anderson Anderson, Geo. (m 2) lab., *r. 1307 Adams-C. Anderson Geo. W. (m 5) tailor, r. nw cor. Cane- dy and ol.—A. Born 111 Ohio ; came tQSprmg— field In 1863; has had 34 years experience 111 1118 busmess ; renovates, dyes and repairs worn and faded garments ; Rooms sw cor. 4th & Wash. Anderson, J as. (s) mechanic, bds. ne cor. Lew— is & Adams—A. _ Anderson, John (m7) carp., ne cor. Lewis SzAd— ams-Nor. Anderson, John (s) lab., bds. 1004 Mason-A. Anderson, John L. (s) musi’n, bds. 1004 Mason—A. Anderson, Josie (s) help, nw cor. 8th & Cap. av. "at Anderson, Katie M. (s) tailoress, bds. George W. Anderson-A. k Anderson, Harmon (s) clerk, bds. 1303 Jackson -A. Anderson, L. SXerrlyI (m3, 6) Photographer, bds. 1408 J ackson— . Ias resIded 1n Sprm field 5 cars. Photo-Parlors ws square, over C latter— on’s Jewelry store. Anderson, Moses K. (m3-1) farms, r. nw cor. Klein & J ef.—A. , Anderlsgon, Sarah L.(s) dressmaker,bds. 1303 J ack— son- . Anderson, Wm. W. (1112) mimster, *r. n.w. cor. Klein 35 Jet-A. Andreas, Katie (5) wks. Jefferson House—A. Andrews, John (1112) mach., *r. 13th S. Cook-E. Andrews, Lucy (W3) 1'. 1216 Edwards-E. hio; has lived in the SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Q. ‘ 9 Andrews, Moses (s) livery (foreman, bds. ne cor. Cook & 5th~A. Andrews, Richard (s) miner, bds. 1134 N. 6th-A. Andrews, Susan (W3) 1'. ne cor. Cook 8.: 5t11—A. Andrews, Win. (m6) lab., *r. 1 n. 616 N. 7th—I. Angel, Kitty (s) bds. 729 J eiierson-A. Angelica, Mother, at St. John ’s Hospital. Anglan Frank, (1116) wagon maker, 1'. ss Carp, 1 w. 9t -A. Anglan, Anna (s) home ss Carp, 2 w. 9th-A. Anglan, Loue (s) home ss. Carp., 2 w. 9th—A. Ankrom, Huldah (W5) *r.207 Adams—A. Ankrom, Jesse (s) carp., bds. 207 Adams-A. Ankrom, Della 13., (s) assistant dentist, home 207 Adams-A. Ankrom, Estella (s) dressmaker, Adams—A. - Ankrom, Nona (s) milliner, home 207 Adams—A. Ankrom, John C. (s) printer, bds. 408 S. 4th—A. Ansbertha, Sister Mary (s) 723 Monroe-A. Ansell, Wm. (ms-2) weigh master at Jimction, r. 105 Allen—A. Ansell, Laura (s) 105 Allen—A. Anz, Featale (m2) teams, 1'. 103 Carp—G. Aggar. Aaron (m4) carp., r. nw cor. 8th 62 iller—A. home 207 Apgar, Ida (s) help, 421 N. 10th—A. Armbruster, A. (mll) watch mkix, *r. sw cor. Jefferson 86 1st-G. Armbruster, Chas. A.- (s) bds. A. Armbruster—A. Armbruster, Otto J. (s) bds. A. Armbruster-A. Armbruster, Rudolph (s) upholster, bds. 104 J efierson-G. Armstrong, Albert (1116) wks. elevator, *r. 820 Edwards—A. Armstrong, Catharine (w) 1'. 8th 3 s. Allen-I. Armstrong, Chas. A. (s) bds. 526 S. 5th-A. Armstrong, Ed. R. (s) clerk, bds. 526 S. 5th—A. Armstrong, Christina (s) 214 Carp—A. Armstrong, Cornelia (w) over 421 Monroe-A. Armstrong, E. R. [(s) boots and shoes, bds. 526 S. 5th-A. , Armstrong, J as. (m8) carp., r. 1,516 Wash.~I. Armstrong, John (s) carp.,bds. 1,516 Wash-A. Armstrong, John (1115) carp., r. 526 S. 5th—A. Agiglistiong, Henry R. (s) architect, bds. 526 S. 1— . Armstrong, Julia (s) dressmaker, bds. 1,516 . Wash.— . Armstrong, Mollie (s) dressmaker, bds. 1,516 Waslr- . - Armstrong, Thos. (m8 '20) painter, r. 214 Carp.— Came from New York city to Sprmgfield in 1860 ; has over 35 years’ experience 1n lllS busi— ness; of the firm of R. B. Zimmerman & C0., palnteis’ supply store, 407 Adams. Armstrong,Wm. (s) helper, bds. 9 roll. mill row—I. Arno, Ed. (s) heater, bds. ne cor. 6th &Eastman av.-Can. Arnold, Alfred V. (wr. 6) letter carrier, *1‘. 505 S. 9th—A. Arnold, Aug. m3_-1) grocer, *r. sw cor. Jackson & 13th—A. ative of Ohio; came from Mo. to Sprin ‘field 3 years ago ; recently bought 0"ro— cery s ock of S. D. Crane, and removed i to sw cor. Jackson & 13th. Goods sold cheap and delivered free. Arnold Chas. (m3) Notary, se cor. 8th 8; Jackson -A. Resident of City 46 years,_ D. Sherli‘f 7 yrs, sheriff 4 yrs, does abstracting and gen- ' eral business. Arnold, Chas. D. (s) book kpr., bds.se cor. 8th St Jackson—A. Arnold, John (1112) watchman, *r.'N. 2d, opp. depot—A. Aron, John (s) student, Lutheran College—A. Artsman, Edward (mo—1) physician. *1‘. ss Mon- roe bet. 8th 85 9th—G. Ashcraft, Rich. (s) fireman, bds. 417 S. llth-A. Aspinall, Alice (s) bds. W. roll. mill—A. Aspinall, *lizabeth (m3) boarding house, r. W. roll. mill-E. Aspinall, Mary A. (s) bds. w. roll. mill-A. Atkinson, J os. (m5) minerf; *r. us Adams, 2 w 18th—E. Atkinson, Thos. (m7) miner west shaft, *r. 1 w n cor. of row-E. August, Manuel (m2) lab. r. 317 N. 14th-Port. Augustine, Sister Mary (s) teacher Ursuline Conven — . Aurelia, Sister, at St. J ohn’s Hospital. Austin, Alex. (s) cook Revere House-C. Austin, J eff. (s) lab., bds. Miller, 1 e. 1101-C. Aggrillla, Chas. G. (m4) Boots 8: Shoes, bds. 913 S. -l— . Averitt, Nathaniel (m5) wks. S. M. 00., ',*r. Ed- wards, 1 e. 9th-A. Averitt, Thos. M. (1112-1) Supt. Water Works, *1‘. 905 Monroe-A. Axtell, Sarah E. (W3) home 212 N. 4th—A. Ayer, E. H. (\vrz) R. R. Trav. Agt, bds. 1237 S. 5th. Born in N. H., a resident of S1ringfield about 6 yrs. Is traveling agent lan depart— ment of the Atlantic and cPacific Railroad; main office No.25 S. 4th st., St. Louis, Mo.; local office over 215 S. 6th. Ayer, Geo. A. (m4) *1‘. 721 S. 8th-A. Aver, Wm. W. (s) grain buyer, bds. Everett ouse-A. Ayers, Byron W. (1117) Com. Mer., r. sw cor. 1st I 8: Allen-A. Ayies, John H. (m2) printer, bds. St. Nicholas B Baar, Benj, (m3) elk. *r. 406 N. 5th-A. Baar, John (1113) tinner, *r. 406 N. 5th—A. Babcock, Andrew J. (1115) plumber, *1‘. nw cor. 2d as Allen—A. , Babcock, Charles (s) bds.nw cor. 2d 8: Allen—A. Babcock, Sanford (m2) dentist, bds Chenery House-A, Babeuf, Julius (1114) Assistant on Directory of Sangamon County for 1877_-78, r. sw cor. Wash. st. & Doyle av. Born Cm. 0., Nov. 5,1336- came to Springfield in 1844 ; ecame a practica printer at office of Ill. State _R-eg1ster, in 1854 55& ’56; worked 18 years in State J ournai otlice on State printing ; has published several Directories of the City of Springfield, one con- taining the county, classified y townshi s- was in grocery business 3 years; publis e Directory or the 01110 a Miss. and Gilman, Clinton & Springfield Railroads. Babeuf, Mahala (W7) *1‘. se cor. Spring 8:. Allen -A Babeuf, Walter (s) mechanic, bds se cor. Spring & Allen-A. A2 IO SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Babeuf, Emma (s) se cor. Allen & Spring—A. Babeuf, Carrie (s) se cor. Allen & Spring—A. Ba-beuf, Ellen (8) se cor, Allen & Spring—A. Bachelm, Catharine (W3) 1'. 540 W. Mason—G. Bachelm, Conrad (s) cigar maker, bds 540 W. Mason—A. Baehelm, Geo. (s) cigar maker, bds 540 W. Ma— son-A. Bacon, Carrie F. (W5) at 200 W. J ackson-A. Bacon, John (s) lab., bds 1030 Wash-A. Bacon, Mary (w) at M. C. Morgan's-A. Bajcon, Nelson (1113) lab., *1‘. 11w cor. 15th & J eff. Bacon, Wm. (m5) R. R. conductor, bds St.-Nich— olas-A. Badau, Henry B. (s) circus, bds St. N ieholas- Brazll. Badke, Julius (s) student Lutheran College—A. Baehr, Henry J. (s) barber, bds Aug. Gebert—G. Baer, Jacob (1116) lab., 1'. 1224 S. 11th—G. Baer, Philip (1113-1) lab., *r. 1 e 532 W. Mason-G. Bahmer, Alice (s) help at G. M. Brinkerhoff’s-G. Balg‘r, Frank (s) stone-cutter, Green Tree Hotel '- I Bahr, John (1115) eng., *r. 1403 Jackson—A. Bailey, Bridget (s) 309 W. Mad.-A. Bailey, Delia (s) help at D. T. Littler’s-A. Bailey, Essa (s) *r. se cor. 9th & Washington-A. Bailey, Hattie (W2) *r. se cor. 11th & Rey—A. Bailey, Jas. (1115) lab., r. 1816 Washington-I. Bailey, Pat. (m3) lab., r. 1630 Market-I. Bailey, Richard (m7) lab., 1'. 309 W. Mad—I. Bailey, Sarah (W2) *r. 2 w 229 Carp—C. Baird, Mattie (s) home 214 W. Capitol av.—A. Baird, Richard E. (1116) agent, *r. se -cor. 3d 8: Canedy— . Baird, Thos. J. (s) book-keeper, bds Mrs. Camp- bell-A. Baker, Annie (s) home 708 S. 5th-A. Baker, Edward L. (m5) of Journal 00., home w 8 Spring, 1 s. State House-A. Now, 1877, absent as Consul, at Buenos Ayres. Balier, Ed. L., Jr. (s) clk., bds Ninian Edwards Baker, Frank G. (1115, 2) c0111. agt.. *r. 4th under Revere—A. Baker, Geo. V. (1115) carp., r. 1117 S. 8th-A. Baker, Henry A. (m4) wks at Chas. Long’s, *1‘, 928 S. 5th-G. Balttlerklslenry N. (1115) letter carrier, *r. 1204 S. ._ ' l- . Baker, James H. (m4) mach., *r. ss Wright, 1 e. Spring-A. Baker, John (s) miner, bds Humboldt House-G. Bailiff, John P. (1117, 1) U. S. gauger, *r. 917 S. 2d. Baker, Lena (s) 1131 N. 3d-G. Baker, Peter I’. (1115) carp., r. 321 W. Carp.--A. Baker, Thos. (n1 3) miner, r. 1025 S. 3d-E. Baker, W111. B. (m 3, 10) lumberer,_r. ne cor. 4th SzAllen. _Born 111 Connecticut 111 1843; came to Sprnigheld in 1852 ; a maelnmst by trade of some five rears ex er1e11ce. Served3years in 111. Infan ry, 111 t 1e late war; has been e11- ‘Yae'ed in_ present buslness—firm of Shuck & Ila {Cf—$11106 1865. Baker, W111. D. (s) watchmaker, bds. 614 N. 4th Bakrow,_Miss R. A. 227 S. 6th street; wholesale & retail dealer in confectionary, nuts, fruits and cigars; serves "farmer’s lunches” at all hours ; store and lunch rooms 227 S. 6th. Balarby, Chas. H. (111 3) lab., *r. 230 Wright-A. Ball, Geo. (111 7) supt. *r. 118 N. Grand av. nr h_d 8th. Born in England in 1830; came to tins country in 1833 ; was from 1863 to 1873, proprie- tor in Ill. Steam For e Co., and afterwards supt. Chicago Plate anc Bar Mill at Chicago; has had 36 years ex 1erience at the business firillis now supt. pudd ers department Rollmg 1 . Ball, Geo. H. (s) saloon, bds. Jacob Ball-A. Ball, Jacob (wr. 4.) saloon 1'. es 15th, 2 s Cook—F. Ball, Jacob (111 2) *r. 722 S. 13th—A. Ball, Jacob F. (s) watclnnkr, bds. Jacob Ball-A. Ball, John M. (s) watchmkr, bds. Jacob Ball-A. Ballentine, John J. (1n 6) harness maker, *r. 1223 Adams—A. Ballentine, Walter (s) harness mkr., bds. John Ballentine-A. Ballou, Geo. A. (m 8, 2) grocer, r. es 6th 411 Rey— nolds-A. Natlve New Hampshire ; came west in 1857 and was engaged in teaching untll the spring of 1865, when he came to .Tpringfield and entered the grocery business. l\owlocat- ed at 320 N. 6th. Goods delivered free. Ballou Henry W. (s) brakeman, bds. 11w cor. 12th a Jeff-A. Balter, Nicholas (5) tobacconist, bds. Brilliant House—G. Came from Lafayette bid, to Spring- field 5 years ago, since wlneh he has manufac— tured cigars and dealt in tobacco, pipes, 610. in the city; store one door south of Centra Hotel. Bancroft, Harriet L. (s) r. ws 1st 2 11 Union—A. Bancroft, Francis S. (w) ws 1st 2 n Union-A. Bancroft, Geo. R. (s 3) lab., r. ws 1st 2 11 Union-A. Bansbach Chas. (m 3) saloon, *r. over 525% Wash—G. Came to this country 4 years are; recently opened sam le room at 5251/2 Was 1. ; of firm of L1nk & ‘o. ; keep C. Moerlem’s Cin, Beer wholesale. Barber, Elam (n1 4) expressman, r. 224 N. 11th—A. Barber, Jerome (111 2) blacksmith, *r. sw cor. 13th & Madison-A. Barber. Priscilla (w) help, 935 S. 6th—C. Barber, Winfield S. (m 3-2) clerk, *r. 1 11 626 S. 9th-A. Barber, Lizzie (s) home 1 n 626 S. 9th-A. Barkley, Geo. L. (s) A111. Exp. driver, bds. es 7th, 2 s Capitol av.—A. Barkliy, Susan W. (s) home es 7tl1,2s Capitol av.— . Barkley, J as. (s) watch fac., bds. ne cor. 5th & N. Grand av.-A. Barkley, J as. H.‘(111 3, 4) furniture, *r. es 2d front Mason-A. Came to Sprmgfield 1857; 111 ser- vice 3 years ; in furnlture business here 11 years. Store 521 Washington. Barkley, Luna I. (s) home es 7th, 2 s Market-A. Barkley, Robert L. (111 10) expressman, *1‘. es 7th, 2 s Market-A. Barkley, Chas. P. (s)‘ft. conductor, bds. es 7th, 2 s Mar {ct-A. Barlocker, John (n1 2) lab. 1'. 1315 S. 12th—G. Barlow, John C. (111 6) butcher, *r. 824 S. 3d-A. Barlow, Chas. W. (s) painter, bds. 824 S. 3d-A. Barlow, Walter L. (s) clerk, bds. 824 S. 3d-A. Barlow. Alice (s) home 824 S. 3d-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 11 Barnard, Harry (s) train despatcher, bds. 425 S. 7th—A. Barnd, Annie F. (w 2) r. 131 Carp—A. Barnett, Claibourn (m 3) miner, *r. sw cor, 2d 82 Madison-A. Barnett, Margaret (w) bds. 1209 Capitol av.-A. Barnett, Mary J. (s) at 321 W. Capitol av.-A. Baiéiett, Thos. (m 6) stone mason, r. 403 W. Allen Barnes, Catharine (w 2) *r. 408 N. lOth-A. Barnes, Elijah S. (m 4) carp., r. 821 Cook-A. Barnes, Raymond G. (5) pattern maker, bds. 821 Cook-A. Barnes, Henry C. (m 7) cashier roll. mill, *1‘. N. 3d, 5 11 Grand av.-A. Barney, Addie (s) with A. L. Ide-A. Barney, Dwight (s) lab., bds. Calhoun av., 1 w 309-A. Barney, May (s) 1 w 309 Calhoun av.-A. Barney, Mrs. (W4) washer, r 1 w 309 Calhoun av.—A. Barns, R. M. (m4 Pastor 1st M. E. (311., *_r. 430 S. 5t Born 111 _Vooster, Ohio ; _ra1sed in 0111.; educated in city schools and in Asbury Uni~ versity Ind. ; entered the ministry at reen- burg, Ind, in 1854; was sent to Hartford cir— cuit one year; was on Lawrleiiceburg circuit, 18551101857 ; Pastor at Franklin, Ind., one year ; at Fairland, Wilmington, St. Johns and In- dianapolis till commencement of the war- became Chaplain of 6th Ind. ; then preached at Moorefield a year, at “Wesley Chapel,” Madison, two years, at Connorsville two years, at Greenburg three years - was transferred to I11. Conference in 1870, stationed at Clinton two years, Bloomington three years : came to city October 1st, 1875. Church cor. 5th 8: Monroe. Barnum, Winnie M. (s) 1217 J ackson—A. Barr, Nancy R. (W4) *1‘. 2 e. 817 Madison—A. Barr, Flora (s) home 2 e. 817 Madison—A. Barrfagi'y, Matthew (m5) lab., *1‘. Klein, 2 n of e . Barrell, Henry C. (s) )hysician, office _and rooms over 417 & 419 Vi as iington. Born 111 Boston, educated in N. Y. city, was an army surgeon during the War, been 1].} practice fifteen years, a resident of the city since 1855. Barrell, Geo. (m7) Ins. Agt., *r. 616 S. 5th—A. Barrell, Frank (3) eng. bds. 616 S. 5th-A. Barrell, Carrie M. (s) home 616 S. 5th-A. Barrell, Nellie D. (s) home 616 S. 5th—A. Barret John H. (s) at roll. mill, bds. Roll. Mill HoteI-A. Barret, Lulie (s) 215 Adams—A. Barret, Mary (s) 215 Adams—A. Barret, Win. T. (1114-2) Livery, *1‘. 215 Adams—A. Has lived in county 42 years; was a farmer many years; Treas. and _Assessor of county from 1857 to ’61;_shcrii_l from 1872 to ’7-1; bought D. P. Purvines Livery in 1873; keeps fine "turn outs” of all kinds : ‘1th, 2 11 Adams. Barsrett, Mary (s) hairworker, bds. 830 S. Spring _1‘ . Bairett. Katie (s) dressmaker, bds. 830 S. Spring Barrett, Pat. (spvks. roll. mill, bds. cor. N. 8th & Kcyes av.— . Barrett, Sarah (s) wks. 510 N. 4th—A. Barrett, Wm. (m7) teams. 1'. 830 S. Spring—I. Barrett, Thos. (5) lab., bds. 830 S. Spring—A. Barrington, Geo. H. (m3) miner, *1‘. 123 Carp-E. Bairon, Jas. (s) earp., bds. ss Calhoun av., 3w. Rut-A. BaiI'ron, Mary (w5) r. ss Calhoun av., 3 w. Rut. Bai'ron, Margaret (s) ss Calhoun av., 3 w. Rut.- Barron, Michael (s) wks. at Chenery House—I. Barrow John F. (m4) attorney, bds. Doyle av., 3 n. Monroe-A. Barry, Ann (w) *1". 1215 Market-I. Barry, Armistead (s) farms, bds. 725 S. 2d—A. Barry, Bridget (s) help at W111. J. Conkling’s-I. Barry, J as. (m7) lab., r. Edwards, 4. w. 2d—I. Barry. Julia A. (s) seamstress, bds. Edwards, 4 w 2d—A. Barry, John (m5) drayman, r. 713 N. 10th-I. Barry, Kate (s) help, nw cor. 8th & Edwards-A. Barry Mary F. (s) seamstress, bds. Edwards, 4 w. 2d—A. Barry, Nonie (s) help at J. H. J ohnson’s—A. Barry, Patrick (s) shoemaker, bds. “Illinois House”—I. Barry, Portia (w5) *r. 725 S. 2d—A. Barry, Lutie (s) 725 S. 2d—A. Barryi Richard (s) bookkeeper, *1‘. 1215 Capitol av.- . Barry, )Nm. B. (1112) blacksmith. r. 822 13th. B0111 in Sangamon county; has lived~ in city ten years, has had nine years experience in his business 18 a fiist class hoiseshoer, of firm of Link & Barry : shop rear of Little & Sons Livery. Barsen, Peter (s) fireman at Leland Hotel-G. Bartberger, August (1116) 1211)., r. 1130 S. nth-G. Bartberger, Augusta (s) wks. 321 N. 4th-A. Bartbei'ger, Henry L. (s) eash., bds. 1130 S. 11th- A. Bartee, ‘Wm. R. (s) wks. at John Cook's-A. Barthes, C. (1112) head Cook Leland Hotel-F. Bartley, Michael (1112) lab., *r. 1330 Wash—I. Baggligg, August (n13) Machinist, r. Mason. 1 e. Bartling, August (1115) patternmaker, 1'. 18th Monroe-G. Bartram, David (wr) bds. 1408 J ackson—A. Bartram, Geo. T. (s) clerk, bds. 1408 J ackson-A. Bartram, Mary (w) 1108 J ackson-A. Bartram, Ward 1112) yardmaster, *r. 1108 J ack- son. Born in ermont in 1836 ; came to 111. in 1846, and to Springfield in 1853; served three yeais 111 Vaughn’s Ill. Battery during the war ; 1as had 23 years experience at carpenter busi- nes - now yardinaster at Springfield Iron Co’s wor is. Bai‘uldson, Rasmus (m4) carpenter. r. 1306 J ack- son-N. Barwell, John (1113) miner w. shaft, *1‘. No. 6—W. Bassford, Elizabeth A. (w) home 413 S. 8th-A. Bateman, _Ed. (8) U. S. Ex. night clerk, bds. se cor. Capitol Av. and 5th-A. Bates, Erastus N. (1115-3) lawyer. r. 516 S. 6th; born in Hampshire county Mass, in 1828 ; raised in Ohio ; graduate of Williams College, Mass. in 1853 ; was 111 lumber business in M111- nesota two years; a _member 01 Minnesota Constitutional Convention, and of 1858-9 Senate in that State ; was admitted to the bar in 1859, and came to _Illinois insame year and com— menced practice of law in Centralia; entered the army in 1862, Minor of 80th 111. Inf. : was promoted to L’t.-Col., 001., and made Brig.— ne C01‘. 12 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Gen. b brevet; resumed practice of law until electe to the Legislature in 1866; elected State Treasurer in 1868, and re-eleeted to same office in 1870; has resided in the city since 1868; is now extensively engaged in manufacture of plaster of Paris and land plaster, at mills located in Michigan. Batey, Nancy (W) *r. sw cor. 10th 8: Mason—A. Baum, J os., sr., (11112-8 stone and marble dealer, *1. nw cor. 4t1 & eff-P. Has lived in the city about 13 years; has extensive marble Works, 323 Jefferson street; keeps all kind of fore1gn and American marbles and granites, and all kinds of bulldmg stone. Baun1.Jos., jr., (s) marble cutter, bds. 11w cor. 4th & J effcrson-A. Baum, Martin J. (s) marble cutter, bds. 11w cor. 4th 8: J eiferson-A. Baumann, Chas. (s) student Lutheran College—A. Bguman, Geo. (m7) grocer, sw cor. Cook & prmg-G. Bauman, Geo. (s) cigar maker, bds. Val. Bau- man-A. Bauman, Jacob (1114) elk, r. 316 W. J ackson-G. Bauman, iggie (s) n1illiner,bds. at V. Bau- man’s-A. Bauman, Valentine (wr) lab., bds. with Leonard Wehrle—G. Bauman Valentine E1218) G., C. 65 S. depot, r. 65 Reynolds, bet. 91.11 10th-G. Bayer, Geo. (s) student Lutheran College-A. Baylor, Lucinda (W4) 1‘. es 3d 4 s. Union-C. Baylor, Wm. H. (m5-4, 4) barber, 1'. es 3d, 2 11 Carp-C. Beach, E. P. (1112) insurance and real estate, r. sw cor. Monroe & Lmeoln av. ; born 111 Sprmg- field ; has had much prev10us business ex )er- ienee; now in extensive Life and Fire 11s., Real Estate and Loan business ; office over sw cor. Monroe &6th, opp. Postoffice. Beach, Richard H. (1113) nid’d, r. ne cor. 5th 8: Mason-A. Beach, Mary E. (s) r. ne cor. 5th & Mason-A. Beacham, Jane (s) teacher, bds 631 S. 4tl1-I. Beal, Everett (5) elk, bds. 336 N. 5th—A. Beam, Mrs. Jacob H. (w—1) boarders, *1‘. se cor. 5th & Capitol av.-A. Beam, John C. (m5) Carp., r. 603 S. Spring-A. Beam, William C. (1112-2) teams, r. 224 W. Edwards-A. Beam, Maggie A. (s) 224 W. Edwards-A. Bear, Dan’l G. (n12, 1) dealer'in fresh canned oods, butter, eggs, poultry, game, oysters, resh fish fruits, etc. ; store 2288. 6th; *res. nw cor. 4t1 3t Umon; goods delivered to any part of the cIty. Beard, Ben]. (s) carriage maker, boards 806 Adams- , Beard, Henry (1113) barber, 1'. 1708 Capitol av-C. Beard, Josiah (1114-1) carp., r. 1126 S. 7th-A. Beard, Reuben A. (1112-1) stair builder, r. 1201 Cook-A. Beard, Wm. (1113) supt_., r. us Keyes av. 1 e 6th ; born in London, raised 111 Yorkshire, Eng.- came to this country 111 1862, and to Springfield in 1867 ; has had 38 years experience 111 nnning business; is now stockholder 1n Springfielc Iron (30., and Supermtendent and stockholder in Northern Coal Mine here. Beasley, Mrs. Willie (w) washing, *r. over 115 N. l-G. Beatty, Dewitt (s) Wks Inter-Ocean House—A. Beck. J. Philip’ (m5) miller, *r. near Hickox Mill-G. BecAk, Oliver P. (s) drug clk, bds Chenery House, Becker, Henry (n13) clk., *r. 923 S. 5th-G. Bechlar, Gerhard (s) saloon, *r. rear of saloon, on 4th, bet. Monroe St Market-G. Beet, Rich. (s) blacksmith, bds. Green Tree-B. Bedleau, Paul (11113) ornamental plasterer, *r. 220 _ 4 w. Capitol av. Bedell, Emma A. (s) home ne cor. 8th & Vine-A. Bedell, Chas. E. (s) bds. ne cor. 8th 85 Vine-A. Bedell, Valentine (n16) blacksmith, *r. ne cor. 8th St Vine-A. Bedell, Wm. (s) bds. ne cor. 8th & Vine-A. Bedluhéi, Herman, (s) lab., bds. ss Madison, 4e 7 1- ‘. Beecher, H. H. (n13) agt., *r. 502 N. 5th-A. Beekman. Samuel (s) trav. salesman, bds. Jul— ius A. Kusel-Pole. Beery, Henry (s) lab., works ne cor. 3d 81 Madi- son—A. Beever, Alex. (m4) farmer, r. 1,110 N. 6th—A. Behner, George (s) butcher, bds. 227 Calhoun av-G. Beléremeyer, Chris. (m7) shoemaker, r. 114 Cook Bekemeyer, Wm: (m7) saloon, r. 413 N. 5th—P. Came to cIty In 1850; in same _lme thlrteen years ;.11quors sold by the quantlty ; St. 1101118 and Mllwaukee bottled lager beer; first class saloon, and "Tivoli Garden,” 615 Adams. BelAl, Frank (s) lab., bds. se cor. 12th St Edwards Bell, Henrietta (w) cook, 229 S. Spring-A. Bell, John (1112) moulder, *r. 318 N. 5th-S. Bell, Amelia (s) lives 313 N. 5th-A. Bell, J os. (1115) plasterer, *r. 13th, 1 n. 402-C. Bell, J os. S. (s) porter, bds. Green Tree Hotel-A. Bell, Josiah S. (s) clk., bds. Green Tree Hotel—A. Bell, Mifllin E. (1114-1) architect, r. N. 9th, cor. Bergen—A. Bell, P. G. (1115-1) pastor Eng._ Luth. ch., *1‘. 11w cor._ 6th 8: Madison. Born In Williamsburg Bla1r county, Pa. March 5th, 1835, educated a Penn col., Gettysburg, and at Wittenberg col., Springfield. 0.; preached 1n Tarentun Alle— inany City, Pa., New Castle, Ind., Polo, 111., ms been In theministry s1nce June, 1861 ; has been 111 charge in Svpringfield since Apr1l, 1875 ; church cor. 6Ih & 1 adison. Bell, Robert B. (n12) r. nw cor. 15th & Adams-A. BilleiyUel (m5) lab., *r. so cor. 9th &Madison- Bellman, Anna (s) bds. 215 W. Reynolds—A. Bellman, Cooney (1116) lab., 1'. But, 5 11. North Grand Av.-G. Bellman, Katie (s) bds. 215 W. Reynolds—A. Bellman, Mike (1114) lab., r. 215 W. Reynolds—G. Belting, Theo. (s) carp., bds. ss Madison, 4 e. 7th—G. Bender, Jacob (111) lab., 1'. 422 W, Mason—G. Bender, John (s) butcher, bds. 914 N. 1st—A. Benedict, John N. (wr,4) cook at county jail—A. . Bengel, Adam J. (s) printer, bds. 405 N. 7th—G. Bengel, Elizabeth (W3) r. 405 N. 7th—G. Bengel Fred. J .. (1115) grocer, *1‘. over 127 N. 5th— G. _ as been'm city 23 years ; had 9 years’ ex- perlence 111 111s line; kee 1s superior seleetlon of goods ; firm of Bengel ros.,127 N. 5th. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 13 Bcngel, John G, (s) grocer,_bds. 405 N. 7th—G. Has been a resident of Springfield 23 years ; 111 grocery business about 4 years ; keeps a su— perior selection of everything in 111s lme ; firm of Bengel Bros. Benjamin, Matilda (s) lives 330 N. 4th-G. _ Benjamin, S. (in-1,3) clothing, r. 429 6th-G. Came to this country 1857 ; settled in Spring- field in 1869; had experience in his line 20 years ; store 503 ns public square. Bennard, Anna (s) r. 228 cor. 3d & Canedy—A. Benneicld, Hubert (s) printer, bds. Fred. Gehr- mg- . Berliner, Henry (5) lab., bds. Uuion, bet. 1st 81 2d Bennett, Amanda (W3) 1'. 608 S. 12th-A. Bennett, Clarence (s) bds. 608 S. 12th-A. Bennett, Dora (s) 608 S. 12th—A. Begmett, Jonathan (wr) lab., bds 914 Madison- Bennett, John H. H. (5,7) sewing machines, 1'. 611 Monroe. Native of New York; in S. M. business 18 years, in this city 11 years ; has sold about 4,000 Singer machines in Springfield; store 611 Monroe. Bennett, Joseph (1112) bkkr. roll. mill., r. 843 S. 5th—E. Bennett, Joseph B. (s) clk., bds. 435 N. 4th-A. Bennett, Elizabeth M. (W2) 1'. 435 N. 4th-A. Bennett, Elizabeth (s) home 435 N. 4th—A. Bennett, Samuel (W12) cashier Bunn’s bank, r. 843 S. 5th-E. Berlijnett, Wm. E. (5) bank clk., bds. St. Nicholas Benter, John H. (m2) hostler, 1211s Ada-ms, 2w. 4th—1k. Bentley, Mary E. (s) 1,012 S. Spring-A. Bentz, Christian (1112) lab., 1'. 909 S. Pasfield-G. Berchmans, Sister Mary (5) teacher Ursuline Convent—A. Berg, Frank C. (s) watch factory, bds nW cor. 6th & J efierson-A. Bergen, Susan A. (w) r. with M. A. Bell-A. Bergmann, John (1117) clerk, r. 821 Miller-G. Bergmann, Carrie (s) home, 821 Miller-A. Bergner, Henry (m5-1) stone-cutter, r. 537 W. Was - . Bergner, Herman (m6-1) ice deliverer, r. 1 e. 1614 Wash—G. Bergner, Rosa (w) 537 W. Wash-G. Bergold Ed. (s) machinist, bds sw cor. 12th & Cook-G. _ Bergold, Theodore (m5) foreman, *1". sw cor. 4th Scarrett-G. Came to this country in 1857, and settled 111 Mo. ; served 3 years in 20th Wis. Volunteers. Has had 20 years experience as a mechanic; was foreman of the Mo. Pacific R. R. shops at St. Louis from 1870 until 1874, when he came to Springfield to take the fore- manslnp of the T. W. & W. R. R. shops. Bergschneider, Joe. (1114) check clerk T., W. & W, R’y., r. 710 Reynolds—G. Berkle, Geo. (s) at Jacob Schott’s Exchange—G. Bernauer, Geo. (11110) lab., *1‘. ss Reynolds, 4w 12th—G. Bern-auer, Henry S., lab., bds. ss Reynolds, 4 w 12th—A. Bernheim, Siegfried (s) clk., bds. 324 N. 5th—G. Berriman, Geo. (s) teams, bds. es 9th, 3 s J ack- son-A. Berriman, John (s) bds. es 0th, 3 s Jackson-A, Berriman, Peter (m8, 20) foundryman, r. ws 9th 3 s Jackson. Born in England in 1825; came to Springfield direct in 1848, engaged in resent business in 1856, under the firm name 0 Berri- man & Rippon, proprietors Excelsior Foundry and Machine Shop, cor. 9th & Adams. BeérrykBenj. (m3) clk., *1'. es N. 5th, head of Raf- er- . ' Berry, Fannie (m5) r. 202 W. Monroe-A. Berry, Isaac (s) 820 S. Spring-A. Bearry J as. (m4) miner, *1'. nc cor. 18th 8: Capitol v- . Berry, John (m6) lab., 1'. 1104 Mason-I. \ Berry, Mary E. (s) help, 830 Monroe—A. Berry, Wm. (s) telegraph hanger, bds. 901 Capi— tol av—A. Berryman, Elizabeth (W3) *r. 1015 J ef.-A. Bettinghouse, Henry (m4) carp., r. 422 W. Wash- mgton-G. Bewsher, William (m6) eng., 1'. 422 Williams—E. Beyeridge, J as. H. (m2-1)Stat_e House Commis- sioner, r. 630 S. 6th-A. See Biographical Sketch in Manual department. Beveridge, Pbilo J. (1113) Ex-Private Sec’v of Governor, bds, at Leland Hotel. Born in en— n_essee; has lived in Ill. 24 years, and in the clty 4 years; will remove to Evanston in the sprmg of 1877. Bice. Jesse W. (1113) Ex-Dep. Sherifi, _*r. es 4th, is 1110-A. Bickes, William F. (m9, 8) sexton. *r. Oak Ridge Cemetery. Came from Germany toSpringfield in 1855; engaged in bmldingunt111873; was street commissioner in 1874 ; amember of San— gamo Fire EngmeCo. for 11 years. and chief engineer when it disbanded. Is now sexton of Oak Ridge Cemetery, where the LlllCOlll Mon- ument is located. Bidder-man, Harris (1112) grocer, *r. ss Washing- ton, bet. 9th & 10th-Pole. Bied, Walter (mf) trucker, r. 1017 Carp—G. Bied, Willie P. (s) errand, bds. Walter Bled—A. Biel, Phillip (m3) carp., r. 1200 Capitol av—G. Bierlsaadm, Frank (m6-1) lab., 1'. Union bet. 2d & 1 s - ‘. Bierbaum, Fred. (s) teams, bds. cor. 1st 8: Un— ion-A. Bierbaum, John (m5, 2) cigar manila, 1'. my cor. Reynolds & 11th-G. Came to the city 8_ years ago and commenced in the present business ; has had 19 years experience in his lme ; keeps the best brands of cigars, tobaccos and fm'n- ishmg, 416 J efferson s -. Bierbaum Joh’n, Sr. (m5) teams, r. cor. 1st 8: Union- I. Bierba'um, John, Jr. (s) cigar maker, bds. cor. 1st 8: Union-A. Bierce, EdwardB. (m5) constable and coroner, *r. 619 W. Capitol av—A. Bierstadt, Chas. (s) pedler, bds. M. Hermann-P. Bigler, Christ. (s) help at C. A. Gehemann’s-G. Billington, Ann M. (W6) r. 1,408 Monroe-E. Billington, John (1114) carp., *r. 814 Carp—E. Billington, Lizzie A. (s) bds. 1,408 Monroe—E. Billington, Thos. W. (s), in woolen factory, bds. 1,408 Monroe—E. Blltllington, Wm. H. (1114) conductor, bds. 640 N. 1— t. Bindel, Gottlieb (s) bricklayer, bds. 328 W. Miller—G. Bindel, Mary (W2) 1'. 328 W. Miller—G. I4 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Bingham, Cook (1114) boarding, *r. cor. 10th & Monroe-E. Bingham, Henry 0. (m2) fireman, bds. cor. 10th 8; Monroe. Binney, James (1117) miner, *r. ss Miller, 3 e. 9th ~E Bird, Sarah J. (w) *r. ss Adams, 3 e. 7th—C. Bisch, Chas. T. (s) cabinet—maker, bds. Philip Bisch-A. BischAMary (s) help, sw cor. N. 7th 85 Grand av- . Bisch, Phili ) (m9) cab. mkr., r. es 6th, bet._Ber- gen &_R. 1. crossin_—F. Came from Chlcago .0 Springfield abou_ 20 years ago ; has had 35 years’ experience in his business ;.does all kinds of cabinet work and upholstermg ; shop sw cor. 6th 8; Jefferson. Bishop, Geo. (m2) lab., *r. es S. 10th, 4s. av—C. Bishop, George W. (m) cook,works se cor. 5th & Capitol av—A. Bishop, I-Iuldah (s) 1,027 Msdison—A. Bis/hop, Jos. H. (1112) fire dept, *r. 631 J efferson- Bishop, Martha F. (s) 1,027 Madison-A. Bishop, Mary E. (3) 1,027 Madison—A. Bishop, Thos. L. (s) at watch factory, *r. sw cor. Union & 4th-A. Bishop, Thos. I). (1118) fire dept, *r. 1,027 Madi— son-A. Bishop, Charlotte (W4) *r. sw cor. 4th 8; Union-A. Bittenger, Lydia A. (m2) boarding, *r. over 416 Washington-A. BiXby, John D. (s) law student. bds. 500 S. 7th- Black, Caroline L. (w) r. 20.6 Adams-A. Black, Geo. N. (1115) merchant, 1'. nc cor. Cook 8:. 2d—A. Of Scotch descent, forefathers in the American Revolution; a resident and mer— chant of the city since 1850; of the firm of John Williams St 00., receiver Springfield 8: Northwestern R. R. Black, John (s) prop. Riverton Paper Mill, bds. Chenory House—A. Of the firm of Henkle & Black, manufacturers of all kinds of wrapping paper ; 0111 cc 125 west side square. Blackmore, Elizabeth (w) ironer Leland Hotel-I. B12LOklInOl‘G,Tll()S. (in-1) lab., *r. 1 w. 217 W. Ma- s n- o . Blair, Elwood J. (s) druggist, with R. N. Dodds, nw cor. 5th &Monroe—A. Blake, Emma C. (m2) at ’l‘. S. Little’s—A. Blakely, Sarah J. (s) domestic, 405 W. Mon.—C. Blake1nan,’I‘hos. (m5) lab., 1‘. es 3d, 3 Union-C. Blakesley, Frank (m5,l) *r. ss W. Reynolds, 2 w. 1st. Born _in Peoria county Ill. ; came to Springfield in 1871 ; in general transfer for (1., A. 8: St. L. and Olll_0 & Mlssissippi Railroads, and in general moving and delivery business. Blaney, Chas. M. (s) farmer, bds. Roland G. Blaney-A. Blaney, Jas. M. (s) farmer, bds. ' ney—A. Blaney, Roland G. (m6) farmer, *r. us Washing— ton, 2 w. Walnut-A. Blanke, Henqr G. (s) bkkpr, bds. Western Hotel Roland G. Blanken, Geo. (s) student, Lutheran college—A. Blankenship, Frank (s) works at J. D. Crabb-G. Blesor, John (1117) miner, r. ws S. 11th, 7 s av.—G. Blentzinger, Kate (s) domestic, 829 Spring—G. Blood Geo. L. (m2) restaurant, 850., 411 8a 413 Washington—A. Blood, John (s) in Blood’s, 411 & 413 WashwA. Blood, Leroy S. (1113) hackman, *r. 1,105 Capitol Avenue—A- Bloodgood, Samuel (m3) carriage maker, 1'. 1,308 Monroe—A. Bloom, Frank M. (s) R. R. eng., bds. 901 Capitol Avenue-A. Bloomer, John (1112) lab., 1'. 311 W. Miller—G. Bloomer, Julia A. (m) r. 1,115 Adams—A. Bloomer. Willie M. (1112) asst. foreman Journal, *r. ss Mason. 5 e. 7th-A. Bloomer, Wm. (m5) stonecutter, r. Klein, 1 n. Madison—G. Blum, John A. (1115) lab., *r2w. 207 W. Cook-G. Blum, Jacob (s) carp., bds. 2 w. 207 W. Cook—G. BILLI], Kuni (s) seamstress, bds. 2 w. 207 W. Cook Bluén, Mary (s) seamstress, bds. 2 w. 207 W. Cook "‘ T. Blume Christian F. (‘1118) machinist, *r. Jeffer- son, Jet. 6th & 7th—(1. Board, Oscar (m4) lab., r. 3 from s. end 11th-G. Bobbitt, Ada (s) bds. 320 W. Adams-A. Bobbitt, Dora (s) bds. 320 W. Adams—A. Bobbitt, Jas. G. (m5) works paper mill, *r. 320 W. Adams-A. . Bobbitt, Jas. W. (s) lab., bds. 320 W. Adams—A. Bode, Franz (1112,10) pro rietor_ Western Hotel, opp. Chicago, Alton 8t . t. Louis and near other princlpal de )ots-G. The largest _and finest ierman and *nglish Hotel 1n the city, accom- modates 150 guests, has first class bar, billiards sample rooms, barber. shop,_bath rooms and stab es; has, in 5 years, built up a splendid reputation in his line. Boe, Honora (W5) 1'. ss Hay, 5 w Bond—I. Boehner, Alice (s) 229 W. Carpenter—A. Boehner, Leonard (m4) gardner, r. 229 W. Car- penter-G. Boehner, Mike (m3) cigar maker, *r. cor. But. & Miller-A. Boehner, Geo. (s) butcher, bds—Calhoun av.-A. Boelmer Michael (n13) cigar maker, *1‘. ss Mason, 3 e Ru ledge~A. Boehner, Thos. J. (s) tobacco stripper, bds. L. Boehner-A. ' Boehsdoerfer, Barbara (s) help at St. Charles-G. Boganschutz, Aug. (m6) tailor, r. 726 S. College-G- Bogardus, Ste1phen_(m5 4) business college, *r. 712 S. 12th—A. orn 111 state of N. Y., a_graduate of the State Normal University; princlpal of the Marengo public ‘schools 2 years ; has been the principal of Sprmgfield Busmess College since March, 1870 : college ne cor public square. Bogart, J as. W. (s) shoemaker, bds. M. J. Bo- gart—A. Bogart, M. J. (W17) shoemaker *r. 506 S. 5th-I Came to this city in 1860 ; has had over 20 years n'actical 8X)Cl‘161108 in his business; makes he finest c ass of custom work; shop 608 Adams. Bogart, Mary E. (s) home 2 s Cong. church-A. Boggess, J as. L. (1112) conductor, bds. 1215 J ef.-A. Boggs, Geo. W. (1114) pedler, r. 812 Miller-A. Boggs, Cordelia (s) home 812 Miller-A. Boggs,‘ Joseph (s) shoemaker, bds. 812 Miller-A. Bogue, Thos.(m6) lab., r. prairie opp. reservoir-I. Bohanan, Moses (m3) lab., *r. ne cor. N. 4th St Mason alley—C. Boilvin, Emma M. (w) State Librarian, home 430 S. 8th-A. ' --1_‘ E- A L ~ . I" - r. - .l , SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. IS. Boland Daniel (n15) boiler maker, r. we 11th, 2 s Doug ass-I. Boland, Maggie (s) works ws 5th, 1 s Monroe-I. Bolden, J as. (n14-1) lab., r. ws 14th, 2 s Doug-C. Bolin, Ison (m9) lab., >i‘r. 323 Doyle av.-I. Bolin, Markes (m4) lab., *1‘. 830 Madison-A. Bolinger, John (1117) ti'nsmith, 1'. es N. 4th, 2 s Miller—A. Bolinger, Geo. W. (m6,4) Stoves _ &c.,_r. 1008 _N. 5th. Born in Maryland ; has lived in the city 16 years : keeps a fine stock of stoves, tinware, queens and glassware, 8zc. ; store 212 S. 5th. Bolles, _Hirain 0. (m5) physician, *1‘. 411 N. 5th. Born in _N. Y. ; graduate of Med. Dep’t. Penn. University; resided in Springfield 11 years; had about 13 years experience 111 practice; office over sw cor. Wash. 85 7th. Bolles, Jennie (s) lives 411 N. 5th-A. Bolte, Henry, E. (n13) painter, r. 117 Jet-G. Bolton, Bettie (s)¢127 S. 12th-A. Bolton, Ellen (1115) r. 427 12th-A. Bolton, John W. (s) bds. 427 S. 12th-A. Bolton, Katie (s) 427 S. 12th-A. Bolton, Millard D. (s) bds. 127 S. 12th-A. Bonikin, Caroline (s) help, 11c cor. 9th St Mon- roe— . Bonaventure, Sister Mary (s) UrsulinelConWt-I. Bond, Abraham (n19) ilasterer, r. 111'. cemetery- E. Came to Sprin mm 9 years ago; is afirst class plasterer, in 0th plain and ornamental work; resides just out of corporation, near Miller’s brick yard. Bond, Ed. (s) photographer, bds. sw cor. 1st & Madison-A. Bond, John (1115) pastor Ger. Luth. church, 1'. sw cor. lst 8.1. Madison-G. Boner, Ellen (w) works ws N. 5th. lid. Enos av.-I. Bonnert, Mary E. (s) bds. at E. Artsman’s—A. Boone, Thos. P._(m6.2) flour & feed, 1'. ws 5th, 1 n Cook-A. Resident of Sangamon county 17 Years; of Sl'iringfield 10 yeais; dealer in flour & feed, at 619 Monroe, 3 years. Satisfaction to customers guaranteed. Boos, Geo. E. (1112) bookbinder, *r. 4th, 211 2d Pres. church-A. Booth, Alfred Q. (s) clerk, bds. ne cor. 9th& Monroe-A. Booth, Amasa S. (1117) carriage builder, 1'. 811 Washington-A. Booth, Clara (w) r. 1022 Madison-A. Booth, Elizabeth (W3) r. ne cor. 8th 8: Monroe-E. Booth, Geo. C. (1115) minister. *r. Mad, 1 e 1123-0. Booth, John R. (s) tobacconist bds. Mrs. E. Booth-A. Born 111 Springfield, a dry goods salesman for some years, now in tobaccobusi- ness ; store 209 S. 6th. Booth, Win. D. (1112) harness, _bds. ne cor. 9th & Monroe-A. Born in Springfield ; bought pres- ent business interest, 111 present IOCZIBIOII,‘ in 1875; keeps experienced workmen, and aiine stock of saddles, liarness,_wliips, blankets, and all kinds of horse furnishing goods, 614 Adams. Boothrovd, W111. H. (1115-1, _1) printer, *1‘. Starne’s farm,.(Jeiferson st.) 1/1. mile w_ limits-E. Came to this country and settled in Springfield 111 1873; has had 13 years experience in printing business. Now manager and stockholder in Springfield Printing 00., rear 115 S. 5th st. Boss, Fred. (m6) lab., 1'. N. 3d, 1 11 1131-G. Bostick, John H. (s) moulder, bds. 1 s 1013 S. Spring-A. Bostick. Jos. (m8) miner, r. sw cor. Mason & Rut-E. Bette, Henry E. (m3) painter, 1'. ns J ef., 4 w 2d-G. A resident of Springfield 8 years; of firm of RB. Zimmerman & (10., (general painteis. Painters’ supply store 407 A ams. Bourke, Patrick (s) clergyman, r. 719 Monroe-I. Bournc. James _M. (wr) civil engineer, bds. se cor. 5th 8: Capitol av.-A. Bovarg, Chas. W. (n15) printer, *1‘. 913 Capitol av.- . Bovey, Barbara, (s) home nw cor. 9th 8: J ack- son-A. Bowe, Mary (s) help, 704 S. 7th-A. Bowe, Pat. (s) lab., bds. 10 roll. mill row-I. Bowen, Geo. P. (m5, 3) clerk U. S. Dist. Court, bds. ne cor. Monroe 8: College, Born in Ver- mont, Dec. 11, 1.835 ; came to Wisconsin in 1852; came to Illinois in 1854; resided in Chicag deputv clerk U. S. Court, from 1856 to 1860; came to Sprmgiield to enter similar duties in 1860; has eennin present position since 1881. Ofiice 1n Postolnce and Custom House build- ing. Bowerman, David (1115) blacksmith, r. 1109 Hon- roe-Can. Bowerman, Elizabeth (s) bds. 1109 Monroe-Can. Bowerman, Geo. (s) wks. roll. mill, bds. 1109 Monroe-Can. Bowerman, W111. H. (s) caip, bds. 1109 Mon- roe-Can. Bowers, Hattie (W2) home 11s Madison, 2 e 6th-A. Bowii, Jas. B. (s) harness maker, bds. N. 6th, 1 s Convent-A. Boyce, John (n15) lab., *1‘. ns Monroe, 2 w15th-E. Boyd, Anna (s) saleswoman, bds. 413 9th-A Boyd, Jos. F. (1113-3) salesman, *1‘. my cor. 8th & Mason. Born in Maryland; has lived in the city 22 years ; _is manager 111 the large whole- sale and retail china, glass and queensware store of B. H. Ferguson; store sw cor. 6th & Monroe, opp. Postothce. Boyd, Wm. (n12) home 1 e 721Mason-A. Boyer, Augustine (m3) carp.. *r. 122 W. Carp-A. Boyle, Michael (1116) painter, r. 421 Williams-I. Boynton, Lucien C. (wr) attorney, 1'. 603 S. Spring-A. Boze, Paulina (s) help, 1111' cor. 9th &. Washington. Boze, Minnie, (s) help, nw cor. 9th 8:. Wash. Bradeen, Corydon A. (m4) foreman Watch Fac- tory, *r. N. Grand av., 1 e 7th-A. Bradford, Antrim C. (s) drug clerk, bds. 615 s Walnut-A. Bradford, Arsenath, (W2) *1‘. 621 W, 5th-A. Bradford, Belle (s) teacher, bds. 621 N. 5th—A. Bradford, Eugene S. (s) clerk, bds. 615 Wal- nut-A. Bradford, John, jr. (s) plasterer, bds. 615 S. W al- nut-A. Bradford, John S. (m?) book agent, r. 615 S. Walnut—A. Bradford, Willis, (s) at paper mills, bds. 615 S. Walnut - A . Bradish, Chas. E. (n13) of woolen mill firm, 1'. 555 W. J efferson-A. Bradish, Walter H. (1112) of woolen mill firm, bds. 555 W. J eifeison-A. Bradley, C. W. (1112) Supt. T., W. & W., bds. Leland Hotel—A. Bradley, I. K. (s) attorney, bds. 721 Mason-A. Firm of Bradley & Bradley, 117 S. 5th. A L k A‘. .1. 16 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Bradle ,L. H. (1116, 1.) attorney, 1‘. 413 W: M011- 1‘oe-. . Born in Olno, a resident of Sprmgfield smee 1865 ; has been practlclng law for eleven years; Ass’t Adj. Gen. at_Ft. Pickermg and v1c1111ty durmg the War; In varIous positions of trust here. Office over 117 S. 5th. Bradley, John, (1112) miner, *1‘. 2 w 914 Madi- SOII- J. Bradley, Sarah (W3) bds. Miller, 1 w 1st-A. Brady, Kate (s) home 719 Monroe-I. Brady. Mollie (s) bds. 1016 Mason-A. Bradyi P. (s) Pastor Catholic Church, r. 719 Mon- roe- . . Brady, Thos. (wr) capitalist, boards at Leland Hotel—I. Braithwood, Rebecca (W2) bds. Aspinall’s, W. roll. mlll—S. Branch, Libbie (s) help, 819 Mason-A. Branch, Addie (s) help 819 Mason-A. Brand. Au ustus n16,3)_ ornamental painter, 1‘. 1646 Was 1-G. lnle_1n Hamburg was second foreman for Launstem & Co’s nurnufac’c-uriinr establishment, and among other prominenI pieces, ramted two carnae'es for the K1ng_of figy 1t ; 1as done state worIc for Russra, Spam, Ans ria, Sweden and Denmark; came to Sringfield 111 1862. Shops cor. 9th 8: Wash- ington. Brand, Charles A. (1114) carriage trimmer, r. sw cor. 11th 8*. J ackson—G. Brand. Frederick H., Sr. (1116) retired, 1'. 326 N. 4th—G. Brand. Frederick R, Jr. (s) painter, bds. 326 N. 4th—G. Brand, Herman (s) painter, bds 326 N. 4th-G. Brand, Wm. (s) clk. bds. 326 N. 4th-G. Brand, Louis (s) clk. bds. 326 N. 4th-G. Brand. Henry A. (1114) carriage painter, * r. ws N.4th, 4 11. Carp.- . Brandenburg, Mary (s) help, ne cor. 3d 8r J effer- son-G. Brandon, Geo. (W14) painter, r. 119 W. Wright-E. Brcapdon, Minnie (s) help, my cor. 9th and Capi— 0 av.— . Brandon, Sarah (s) bds. 9th, 2 n. Adams-A. Brandon, W111. (1112) barber, *1‘. se cor. 15th 82 Mason—C. Brandt, W111. (n12) gardener, *1‘. cor. Walnut 8* Calhoun—G. Branham, J : S. (m4, 4) _S. M. Agt., 319 Wash—A. l-Ias lived 111 Statetlnrteen years ; 1s agent for the well known Ehas Howe Sewing Machine— the oldest and best Improved sewlng machine . in the market : rooms 111 Revere House block, one door» west of (Waslnngton street) e11— trance. Branne, Geo. M. (s) bds. Germania House—G. Brannigan, Bridget (w) E. Mason, 2 w. av.—I. Brannigan, Mary (s) laundrcss Central House-I. Brannigan, Maggie (s) bds. 615 N. 7th—A. Brannigan, Rich. (1114) lab., 1'. 1721 Adams-I. Brant, August (1116) painter, r. 1216 Wash-G. Brantper Emma C. (s) milliner, bds. Market, 2 . 1- . e A Brantner, John (m4) *1‘. ns Capitol av., 2 e. of 10th—A. Braptrker, Priscilla S. (W3) *1‘. Capitol av., 2 e. of 9 1~ . Brantner, Charles F. (s) weighmaster, bds. Cap— itol av., 2 e. 9th-A. Brasfield, J. P. (1112) elk. bds. 909 N. 6th-A. Brasfield, Wiley R. 1113, 3 grocery, r. 1023 N. _6th. Born 111 Ky. ; liver in 1 angamon county since 1842 ; of the firm of Brasfield 81 Steele, Grocers 8: Provision dealers : 422 8*. 424 Monroe. Brassel, Dennis (1113) wks. roll. mill, *1‘. se cor. 10th & Miller-l. Brauer, Chas. (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Braun, Oscar C. (s) porter Western Hotel-G. Braxton, Carter (s) wks. 924 S. 6th-C. Braxton, W111. (s) cook, bds. 11w cor. 2d 81 Madi- son—C. Braznell, W111.H. (1116) R. R. Supervisor, *1‘. s. end Alton depot-A. Breed, Everette R. (1114,:3) painter, *1‘. 215 S. 3d— A. G1v_e this man your W (full of money), for he 1s a it palnter.’ All klnds of scenic, fresco and s1gn pamtmg made a specialty. Rooms ss Washington. opp. Revere House. Breed, Stella (s) 215 S. 3d-A. Breen, Mary (W) ss Eastman av., 3 e. Convent-I. Brehn, Jacob J. (s) confectioner, bds. 416 W. 'WaslL— . ' Bremier, Henry (s) student, Lutheran College-G. Bremhorst, Mary (s) Cook, Western Hotel-P. Brennan, Antony (m9) lab., *1‘. E. G. av., bet~ Cook 8: Douglas-I. Brennan, Bridget (s) 1207 Mad—A. Brennan, Ed. (1114) lab., *1‘. ss Miller, 4 e 10th-I. Brennan, Ellen (s) wks. ne cor. 3d 8*. Monroe-I. Brennan, J as. (n19) miner, r. 203 Doyle av.-I. Brennan, John (m7) grocer, r. 1207 Mad-I. Brennan, John (1113) lab.. *r. 560 W. Wasl1.—I. Brennan, Michael (1112) grocer, 1‘. 726 Carp—I. Brennan Oren (s) laborer, boards Washington House. . Brennan, P. (1118, 4) grocer, r. 720, carp—1. Came via. New Orleans, to St. Louis, in 1849; has lived in Springfield 23 years; has had alife- time exper1ence in grocery business; been in business in the city _17 years ; pork-packing and provisions a specialty ; store 619-621 Wash. Brennan, Thos. (1112) lab., *1‘. 819 Adams-I. Brennan, Thos. (m9) wks. gas house. *1‘. ws 8th, 3 11 Cook- . Brennan, Mary (s) Ws 8th, 3 11 Cook-A. Brennan, Maggie (s) ws 8th, 3 11 Cook-A. Brentz, George (1116) minister, r. us Adams, 5 e. 15th—C. Bressmer, Chas. (s) clerk, bds John Bressmer-A. Bressmer, John (1116, 6) merchant, r. 1105 s 6th-G. Came to Springfield in 1848, has been in mer- cantile line 26 years, a proprietor over 20 years. The oldest Dry Goods house in the city; cor. 6th 81. Adams. Bressmer, Julia (W) 1120 Monroe-G. Bressmer, Julia (5) home 1105 S. 6th-A. Bretz John (1116) brick-maker, r. 11W cor. 16th 8: J ac (son—A. Breusing, John (s) salesman, bds. with Mrs. Breusing, Carpenter st.-A. Breusing, Mary (W6) *1‘. 1 e. 908, Carp.—A. Brewer, Abram (n14) fireman, r. 102 W. Rey— 110k s-A. Brewer, I). F. (m6) salesman, r. 615 W. Ed- wards-A. Brewer, Geo. (m3) hostler, *1‘. 1228 Adams-A. Brexver, G. Samuel (s) clerk at W111. M. Brewer’s Brewer, James (1114) lab., *1‘. rear of 831 Madi- son-A. . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 17 Brewer, J as. K. (m3) pressman, r. 328 State-A. Brewer John H. _(in7,2) grocer, r. 1118 S. 6th. Was born in Ohio; has resided in Spring- field 17 years ; has a large stock of roceries, provisions—all kinds of staple and ancy gro- ceries—wholesale and retail, 413 Monroe st., “Conkling’s Block.” Brewer, Martha A. (m6) boarding, *1‘. 416 Madi— son- . Brewer, Mary (s) home 1118 S, 6th—A. Brewer. Caroline (3) home 118 S. 6th-A. Brewer, Sarah (W2) *1‘. es 11th, 4 s Capitol av.—A. Brewer, Sophia (W2) *r. 716 J efferson-A. Brewer Wm. M. (m4,2) commission merchant, 1'. ss dwards,4e 8th. Born in Ohio- came to Sangamon county in 1856 ; came to t 1e cit in 1873; keeps a choice line of fruits, pro uce and oysters ; store 223 S. 5th. Briggs, Andrew (m3) *r. 9th, 1 n Carpenter-C. Bright, Emma (W3) *r. 522 N. 10th-C. Bright, Polly L. (s) works Central Hotel-C. Brinkerhofi, David C. (s) book-keeper roll. mill, bds. at G. M. Brinker 10ft’s-A. Brinkerhoff, Geo.M. (;n7-1,1) sec’y. Springfield Iron Co. r. ne cor. 5t 1 st. & Keys av. Born in Hunterstown, Pa. Aug. 20,1839; graduated at Pennsylvania Co leve; came to Ill. in 1859; taught 111 Ill. State lIniversity two years : was connected with State Auditor’s office, as clerk and superintendent of Ins. de artment, from 1861 to 1871; was deputy cler of the U ‘ Circuit court 10 years, city comptroller3 terms ; sec’y of the board _of water commissioners during the construction of the work, and sec’y of the Iron company from the time of its or- ganization in 1871, to the present time. Olfice over Ridge’ly’s bank. Brinkerhoff, Jacob F. (1113) grocer, *r. cor. of 5th opposite convent-A. Brinkerhoif, John J. (s) clerk Auditor’s ofi‘ice, bds. at G, M. Brinkerhoff’s—A. Brinkmann, W111. (m3) bds. at 310 W. J ackson—A. Brislim, Wm. (s) brakeman, bds. cor. 10th 85 Monroe-A. Brister W. H. (wr) corn doctor, bds. Western Hotel-A. Brister, Lillie (s) help, 516 S. 8th-A. Britt. Chas. (s) plasterer, bds. 908 W. Grand av-A. Britt, IHenry (m7) plasterer, r. 908 W. Grand av.- 1. Britt, Ju1ia(s) Capitol av., 4 e 13th-A. Britt, L. P. (wr) agt., *roonis sw cor. 2d 81 Madi- son—A. Britt, Mrs. Sarah M., linen department, Leland Hotel-A. Brittin, Sarah (w) *r. es 8th, 3 s Madison—A. Britton, Harry (s) lab., bds. Roll. Mill Hotel. Britton, Nancy M. (W3) boarders. * 322 S, 6th-A. Britton, Geo. H. (s) miner, bds. 322 S. 6th-A. Britton, Samuel H. (s) clk., bds. 322 S. 6th—A. Broadwell, Annie (s) home 537 S. 4th-A. Broadwell, N. M. (1117) lawyer, r. 537 S. 4th. Born in Morgan 00., 111., has resided in the city 25 years; has been a member of the legislature, county Judge one term, mayor of the city twice, formerly associated with Wm. M. Springer, now in same office, over State Nat. Bank. Brock, Seth B. (1113) justice, *r. over 122 N. 5th-A. Brock, Susanna-h (W2) sw cor. 10th 8.: Mason-A. Brock, J ulietta (s) sw cor. 10th & Mason-A. Brockel, Annie (s) 1'. ss Hay, 2 w Bond-A. Brogekel, John, Sr. (m10) lab., 1'. ss Hay, 2 w Bond Brock el, John, Jr. (s) cigar maker, bds with John Brockel-A. Broderick Michael (m6) lab., *r. nw cor. 12th 8.: Adams— . Broderick, P. H. (1113) night elk. Clienery House’ 1'. 1036 Spring—I. Broedei', Caroline (s) bds. with P. Broeder-A. Breeder, Katie (s) bds. with P. Broeder-A. Breeder, Peter (n15) lab., *1‘. rear Hutchinson’s Cemetery-(1‘. Broeker, Charles (s) miller, bds. sw cor. 8th & J ackson—A. Bi'oekei', William (m5, 4) _miller, r. sw cor. 8th 8; Jackson-G.‘ Born in Dissen, Germany,_in 1821, came to this country 111 1850,_landed in New Orleans, and thence to St. Louis, where he re- sided 15 fieais ; came _to Springfield in ’66, car— ried on akery for SlX yeais, and the milling business the last four years. Firm of Brockei' Kern. Broecker, Ed., Sr. (1118) cigar maker, r. 1111 S. 11th C Broecker. Ed., Jr. (s) bds. 1111 S. iltli—A. Bronson, Elwin F. (m4) contractor, r. 1426 Mon- roe-A. Brooke, Geo. D. (s) draurhtsmaii, bds 909 S. 5th- A. Born in Philadelp 1a, Pa, in 1853 ; came west at anearly age and settled in Kansas : is by rofession a civil e11 rineer, graduate of sei- entific department of ashington University at St. Louis, Mo. ; _ _ T., W. 81 W. R’y shops in this city. Brooks, Andrew M. (1119 Sec’v. and Supft. city schools, 1‘. ws 7th, 311 teynolds. Born 1n_Ox- ford, Ohio, Oct. _ 9, 1831 ; graduate of Miami University of Ohio, class of 1850 ; was a classi— cal teacher of_Hig_h School in Dayton, Ohio ; taught 3 years in Mississip 11 ; came to Spring- field Jan. ’58, was rincipa of the 1st and 4th wards and the Hig 1 School ; W: s superinten— dent from May, ’65 to Aug. 15,'69 ; farmed iii the west 2 years .; returned 111 "7 1, and was princi— pal of the High School 2 years, and has been in present 1_osition since ’73. Oflice in High School buil ing, room No. 9. Brooks, Francis Y. (s) clerk, bds. 1210 J ackson-A. Brooks, John F. (1113) r. 617 S. 5th—A. Brooks, Minnie E. (s) home, 617 S. 5th—A. Brooks, Kennedy (s) student, bds. with A. M. Brooks—A. Brooks, Mary E. (s) home with A. M. Brooks—A. Brooks, Lizzie (s) wks se cor. 12th 81 Cass-A. Brooks, Martin (1118) teamster, r. 1210 J ackson—I, Brooks, Mattie (s) bds. 729 J efi‘erson-A. Brooks, Pat. (s) miner, bds. nr. roll. mill, 1 n. Church—I. Brosenhain, Alex. (m2) carp., r. Eastman av., 5 w R. R.'—A Brownell, Lido (s) help, Monroe, opposite State House-1 . Browning, Eva O. (s) es N. Kline-A. Browning, lrI-argaret L. (s) es N. Kline-A. Browning, Mattie J. (s) 1118 Monroe-A. Browning, Oliver W. (1113) r. 1118 Monroe-A. Browning, Wm. A. (1118) 1'. es N. Kline-A. Brotherton, Susannah (W2) home 1 s 1216 S. 5th-A. Brothers, Elizabeth (W2) *r. 302 S. iith-A. Brown, Win. W. (1114) tinner, *1‘. ns J cf. 1 w 1st-A. Brown, Albert L. (s) book-keeper, bds. ws Doug. 6 s Governor-A. is now draughtsnian at the A3 18 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Brown, Anna (s) r. 527 S. Walnut-A. Brown, Chas. F. (m6,1) horse trainer, *r. 404 S. 11th-A. Brown Chas W. (s) lawyer, bds. se corner. 5th 8: Capitol av.—A. Brown,_Chris. C. (n16,1)attorne ,r. 529 S. 4th-A. Born in Sanganion county ' a most a life long resident of the city; has een in the ractice of law 17 years; now of law firm 0 Stuart, Edwards & Brown ; ofi‘lce over Bunn’s. Browik Clara (s) bds. 11w cor. 5th 81 N. Grand av.- . Brown, Clemmie (s) home 1 s 1016 ‘S. 6th-A. Brown, Dan. (3) teams, bds. Drury House—A. Biécgvgrnfaniel (1119) painter, *r. Madison bet. 2d c - ~ . Brown, Daniel A. (n12) Xainter, bds. se cor. Wash. & W. Grand av.- . Brown, Daniel C. (m6,2) drugs, *1‘. es 6th, 2 n Scarret-A. Druggist of 31 years experience; at same stand in Springfield 8 years. Store sw cor. public square. - Brown, Daniel M. (s) works ws N. 5th hd. Elm-A. Brown, David A. (n18,3) State B. R. & Warehouse Commissioner; farmer at Bates Station; of- fice 111 State House—See Biographic Sketch in Manual department. Brown, Dwight (wr3) Pres. Springfield Printing Co., bds. nw cor. 4th st. 8: N. Grand av. Came from Kentucky to Springfield in 1854; Sheriff of Sangamon count 1868 to ’70; in book and wholesale drug tra e about 4 years. Brown, Ed. (s) works at 200 Washington-C. ' Brown, Edmund (s) fireman, bds. 816 S. 11th~A. Brown, Elizabeth J. (w) r. nw cor. 6th St Grand avn-Ao Brown, Euphemia (s) ws 10th, 3 s S.Grand av.—A. Brown, Geo. (s) lab., bds. Washington House—I. Brown, Geo._ T. (1115) moulder, *r. 302, cor. Col— lege 81 Wright—A. Brown, Hannah M. (w) r. 615 S. 6th-A. Brown, Henry (s) waiter, 901 Capitol av.—G. Brown, Henry S. (m6) Minister, r. 300, cor. 10th St Madison-C. Brown, James (s) bds. ws 6th, 6 11 av.-A. Brown, James, (m6,1) r. 527, s. Walnut-A. Brown, Jas. D. (m5,3) butcher, r.11e cor. new Capitol Avenue—A. Brown, James M. (w1_‘2,2) brooms, *r. last 11. es S. Spring. _Boi'ii 111 New_York‘; was in the grocery business 15 years in Ohio; came to Springfield 111 1865 ; established Jresent bus— iness in 1871 ; manufactures al kinds of brooms, at ss Monroe, bet. 9th & 10th sts. ; sells either wholesale or retail. Brown, Jeannette (s) teacher, bds. ws 10th, 3 s N. Grand av.-A. Brown, Joel B. (1113) books 81 drugs, *r. es N. 5th, 3 11 N. Grand av. Native of Sangamon co.’ resident of S ringfield 14 years; 111_ drug or book line, or 0th, during entire residence in the city ; store sign of Golden Lion, ws square. Brown, John (1114) farmer, *r. us Monroe, 2 w 18th—A. Brown, John (s) paper hanger, bds. w. 11. 11. L. college—A. Brown, Julia A. (w) 1‘. 310 W. Monroe—A. Brown, L. B. (11123 secretary waterworks, r. 508 S. 8th. Born in ‘onnecticut; came to Sprin - field 1111858; was a merchant for 2 years, ba — ance of the time en 1a red as bookkpr; now secretary for Spring ie (1 waterworks; ofliee cor. 6th 81 Capitol Avenue. ' Brown, Laura (w) ws 6th, 6 n av.-A. Brown, Lizzie (s) Madison, bet. 2d & 3d—A. Brown, Maria A. (w) home 1,234 S. 5th—A. Biéiwn, Marion (W3) r. ws 10th, 3 s S. Grand av.- Bi'own, Mary (s) home 500 S. 7th-S. Brown, Mrs. E. M. (visiting) at Fred. H. Zahn’s, for winter 1877 . Brown, Mrs. Harvey B. (1114) bds. 429 S. Spring-A. Brown, Nannie (s) 300, cor. 10th 81 Madison—C. Brown, Nellie (s) 1 w 222 J efierson-A. Brown, Nettie (m) bds. es 9th, 3 s Madison~A. Brown, Pad (n14) lab., r. 321 W. Reynolds—I. Brown, Squire (i112) porter, *r. 120 New-C. Brown, Wm. (s) blacksmith, bds. 419 Jefierson-I. Brown Wm. B. (m7) teams, 1'. ss S. Grand av., 1 e 10th—A- Brown.Wm. H. (1112-1) painter, *r. 1st. 1 11 gas house—A. Brownie, Jessie (w) r. 729 J efierson—A. Bruce, Belle (s) bds. 729 J efferson-S. Bruce, Charity (w) r. es N. Klein. 11. 11.—A. Bruce, J as. (s—3) lab., r. 1429 Cook-I. Bruce, Theo. W. (s) clk., bds. 401 N. 7th—G. Bruce, Serena A. (s) r. es N. Klein, llll—A. Brueggemann, Ann (s) wks. 3 e. Lutheran Col- lege-G. Brunei‘, Jacob (s) clerk, bds. se cor. 5th 81 Capi- tol av. -A. Bruns, Fred. (n14) miner, *r. Ledlie, ,6 11. N. Grand av.—G. Bruns, Henry E. (1116-1) drug clerk, r. 307 W. Ed- wards-G. Bruss. Henry (s) student. Lutheran College-A. Bryant, Amanda (w) ws 12th, 3 s. Cook—A. Br ant, Jolm B. (1113-1) farmer, *r. ws 12th, 3 s. ook-A. ' BryXint, John M. (m2) Com. Trav., *r. 1020 N. 5th Bryant, Sarah (w) Capitol av., 4 e. 13th—A. Bryce,‘ Hugh H. (s) painter, boards 214 Doyle av— . Bryce Maggie (s)1nilliner, bds. 11s Capitol av., 2 e. 8th—A. Bryce, J as. P., (m6) painter, r. 214 Doyle av.-S. Bryce,S Thomas H. (s) clerk, boards 214 Doyle av.- . Buchanan, Barbara (w) home 1027 S. 7th-A. Buchanan,r David R. (n12) wks. Watch Fac., bds~ ne cor. 1\. 5th 81 Grand av.-A. - Buck, Fred. D. (s) clerk, bds. 1031 Monroe—A. Buéck, Geo. E. (m3) roadmaster, *r. 1112 Monroe- ‘Buck, Geo, W., (n12) carp., r. 1031 Monroe—A. Buck, Joseph R. (m2) collector, r. 1232 S. 4th-A. Buck. H. B. (m7,1) physician, 1'. 426 W. Edwards. Born in York county, Me, Jan. 27, 1832 ; grad- uate of Jefferson Medical College, class of ’55 -’6 ; came to this city_ as Med. Director of this Department in ’64; is identified with many business enterprises—Watch Factory, Silver Mining 00., etc. : office over 221 S. 6th. Buckley, Henry P. (182,5) dealer, *r. es . 4th, 4 s. Cook. Born _ in isconsin. came from Du- buque to Springfield ; of firm of H. P. Buckley 82 00., butter, eg I, flour feed and produce store, es 7th, bet. dams 31 Wash. Buckley, Jacob T. (m6 dealer *r. 923 S. Spring. Born in Yates coun‘y, N. Y’., came from Du- SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 19 ~Bu1 s buqlue, Iowa, to this city ; in butter egg, flour, IGGC and roduce store of H. P. Buckley 81 Co., es 7th, be ‘. Wash. 81 Adams. Buckley, Lizzie E. (s) home 923 S. Spring-A. Buckner, Andrew (3) lab., bds. 1026 Mason—C. Bugg, Edward (1112) r. es Doug, 2 s. G'ov.-E. Buii'gy, Anna M. (s) r. 1220 S. 7th-A. Buirgy, Catharine (w2-1) r. 1220 S. 7t11-F. Buirgy, Orban (s) cal-11., bds. 1220 S. 7th—F. Buirgy, J 0s. X113) brickniason, *r. es 10th, 1 s. S. Grand av.~ . Bulger, J as., Sr. (m3) farmer, r. 1201 Adams-A. Bulger, J as, Jr. (s) farmer, bds. 1201 Adams—A. .Bullinger, Gottlieb (s) student, Lutheran Col- lege-A. Bullman, Edward (m4) butcher, bds. 901 Mar- ket—A. Bullmer, John (wr) lab. r. Miller, 2 w. Rut-G, Biiiingdardgrner, Frank (m2) butcher, *r. 1 w. 114 W. a .— . Bunn Jacob (m_6—1 6) banker, 1'. WS 6th, opp. Jackson. Born in New Jersey, came to Spring- field in ’36—settled permanently in ’40 ; of firm of J. 81 J. W. Bunn 8t 00., Grocers ; Prop. “Jacob Bunn’s Bank,” cor. 5th 81. Adams. Bunn, John W. (s) grocer, bds. Leland Hotel-A. Firm of J. 81 J. W. Bunn & Co. Bunii, N orcross (s) bds. es 6th, 2 n. Reynolds-A. Bunn,W1n. F. (s) bookkeeper Bunn’s bank, bds. Jacob Bunn-A. Burch, Benj. F. (1115) shoemaker, r. 906 Carp-A. Burch, Lizzie (s) home 906 Carp-A. Burch, Belle (s) home 429 S. 8th-A. Burch, Ellen (s) home 906 Carp.-A. Burch. Frank (s) bds. 906 Carp.-A. Burch, Wm. S. (wr2) r. 429 S. 8th-A. Burch, Richard S. (n15) lab., r. 429 S. 8th-A. Burchett, Henry (11112-1) tailor, r. 411 S. Wal- nut-E. Burchett, Thos. E. (s) plasterer, bds. 411 S. Wal— nut—A. Burchett. Wm. J, (s) blacksmith, bds. 411 S. Walnut—A. Burdett, Mary E. (s) help, 1121 Monroe—A. Burdine, Geo. (s) printer, bds. Inter—Ocean—A. Burfet, Norris (m4) lab., *r. ws n roll. mill—C. 'ger Xavier (m3)stonen1ason, r. 333 W. Ma— on- ‘. Burk, J as. (s) blacksmith, bds. 822 S. 13th-I. Burke John (m6) engineer, *r. ws 12th, 3 11 Ed- warc s-I. Burke, John L. (1116) miller, *r. ws 9th, 1 11 Cook—I. Burke, Mary (w) 1504 Washington-I. Burkliardt G. (mg _saloon. 81c, *r. over 122 N. 6th G. Has live in the city 27 years; founder of Jefferson House - for some years a merchant grocer o p. Court ouse; now kee s afiist- class sa 0011 and restaurant, (mea s at all hours) 122 N. 6th. Buigdiardt, Herman F. (s) home over 122 N. 6th. Burlingham, E. P. (1115-1, 2) Life Association State Manager, r. 411 S._ 8th; born in Conn. ; has lived in the State sixteen years; came to the city May, 1871;‘ represents one of the strongest life companies in the United States - loans_its moneys on real estate throughout Illinois ; oflice over sw cor. Monroe 81 6th, opp. Postoffice. Burnett, John M. (W12) dentist, over 111 S. 5th-A. Born of American parents while attached to the embassy at Lima, Peru; came to Illinois in 1856 ; has practiced dentistry in present office fourteen years ; office 111 S. 5th, ss sqr. Burnett, John A. (s) drug clerk at Fleury’s-A. Burney, Nicholas, (m3) lab., 1'. 905 Mason-Belg. Burnes, Anna (s) help, sw cor. 7th & Edwards-A- Burnes,i Barney (m6) clerk, *r. nw cor. 2d Sr Mad- ison- . Burns, Barney (n13) lab., *r. 812 S. 11tli—I. Burns, Alexander, (m4) lab., r, 503 W. Monroe-I. Burns, Bartholomew (s) help. bds. s roll. mill-A. Burns, Catharine (W5) r. 230 N. 13th—I. Burns, Ida (s) help at ne cor. N. 5th 81 Grand av.-A. Burns, J as. (m4) lab., *1‘. last h ns E. Edwards—I. Burns, James, (m3) lab., *1‘. 2 w 914 Madison-C. Burnett, John A, (s) drug clk., bds. Mrs. Leg- gott’s—A. , Biu'ns, John H. (s) mach, bds 230 N. 13tli-A. Burns, Lizzie (s) 804 S. llth-A. Burns, Maggie (s) 804 S. 11th-A. Burns. Mary (s) 230 N. 13th—A. Burns, Mary (s) 804 S. 11th-A. Burns, Michael (m6,1) blacksmith, r. se cor. 17th & Cook-I. A resident of Springfie1d,_n1ain1y since 1857 ; has had 19 yeais 01 experience a his business ; does all kinds of countiy black— smithing and first class horse-shoeing. Shop, sw cor. 7th 81 Monroe. Burns, Michael (wr) gas works, bds. St. Charles Hotel—I. Burns, Rosa (m2) *r. iiw cor. 7th 8: Miller~A. BIIEDS, Pat(s) puddler, bds. Aspiiiwall’s, w. mill BIX‘DS, Pat (m2) fireman, *1‘. ns Adams, 2 w 17th- Burns, Patrick (11110) grocer, r. 804 S. 11th~I. Burns, Wm. (s) lab., bds. 230 N. 13th-A. Burr, Thos. (m4) gardener, r. 1220 S. 4tli—E. Burrill, Dexter (1114) messenger at watch factory, *r. ws N. 8th, 4 n av.-A. Burrill, John F. (n17) grand sec. grand lodge of A. F. 8:. A. M. of Ill. 1'. 1027 S. 5th._ _Born in the state of Maine ; 1_as lived in _Illinois about 19 years, most of the time in_Springfield ; was for some years engaged 111 railroad and ekpress business ; was in general insurance business ; has been in present position since 1873. Oifice, opposite postoffice. Burt, J 0s. (m4) roller, *r. N. 10th, curve of T., W. & W.—A. Burton, Wm. (m4—1) lab., *r. se cor. 15th St Ma- son— . Buselmyer, J os. (n1) bds. 106 Mason—G. Bush, Isaac S. (n14) oil stoves, 513 Monroe-A. Bush, Martha A. (w) r. N. Grand av., 3 e 7th—A. Busher, Onke (m2) lab., *r. es N. 7th, 2 s av.-G. Busher, John (m4-2 5) harness, r._over 622 Ad— ams-E. Has live in the city since 1836; has been in the business over 30 years; keeps a good stock of saddles and harness, also a large 8tock of- Saddlery hardware ; buys hides. Store, 622 Adams. Buster, Will 0. (s) bookkpr., bds. John Busher’s Bussey, Jane (n13—1) r. Rutledge, 1 n N. North Grand av.-A. Bussing, Harvey (1115) carp., *r. us Madison, 1 w 4tli-A. 20 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Butler, Edward (1113,6) lasterer, 1‘. 11w cor. Ed— wards & New-E. Of he firm of Butler Bros. manufacturers and dealers in all kinds 0 ornamental )laster and cement Work. Shop, ws 5th, bet. efferson 8a Madison. Butler, Eunice H. (W3) hairdresser, *1‘. over 418 Adams-A. Butler, Geo. m6) plasterer, 1‘. 911 S. College—E. Firm of Bu ler Bros, ornamental plasterers. Butler, James (m5) plasterer, r. 905 S. College-E. Firm of Butler Bros., manufacturers and dealers in ornamental )laster and cement work. Shop ws 5th, bet. efi‘erson & Madison. Buger, James (s) lab., wks. ws N. 5th, head Elm Butler, Maggie (s) help, ‘1064 S. 6th-I. Butler, Mary (W) 941 S. College-E. Builder‘: Speed (n15,4) broker, 1‘. %,m. s. College s .—. . Butler, Tilman (1112) lab., *1‘. es S. 10th, 5 s av.-C. Butler, Wirt (W12) 1‘. 11w cor. 6th 8* Cook—A. Butler, Salome (s) r. nw cor. 6th 8: Cook-A. Butterly, Bridget (s) help, 843 S. 5th-I. Button, Harvey (1113) R. R. eng., 517 S. 9th-A. Byerline, Catharine (W) home 204 N. 5th-G. Byerline, John G. _(n14-1,1) ‘ocer, *1‘. 204 N; 5th- G. Came to Springfield 111 1856; served 111 1st Mo. Cav. during the War; lost an arm 1n the service; has been 111 the grocery busmess 11 years in the cIty ; keeps groceries, provisions, wines and liquors. Store, 115 N. 5th street. Byerline, Lizzie (s) at Home of the Friendless- G. Byers,Chas. G. (1114) yarchnaster C. 8‘. A. R. R., *1‘. se cor. 2d 8; Carp.—A. Byers, Isaac M. (m2) 1‘. sw cor. 2d 81 Union-A. Byram, Albert T. (s) carp., bds. 508 J efiierson-A. Byram, Elias (s) carp., bds. St. Charles Hotel-A. Byrne, James (w) r. 615 N. 7th—I. C Cahill, Thos. (1112) lab., 1‘. 1810 Washington-I. Cahlilll, Patrick (s) moulder, bds. St. Charles Ho- e - . Calahan, Silvia (W2) 1‘. es N. 4th, in rear of A. M. E. Church—C. Caldwgll, David (m4) carp., *1‘. Capitol av. 1 w 1514— . Call, Elizabeth (w) ws 11th, 4 s Clay-I. Call, Greenbury A. (n15) lamplighter, *r. 1300 Edwards—A. Call. Jas. J. (n14, 1) sulpt. gasoline lamps, *1‘. se cor. 12th and Edwarc s-A. Call, Mary (s) help, 903 S. 7th-S. Callalian, Ed. (1117) lab., 1‘. Calhoun av. opposite 409— . Callahan, Ellen (s) 1 roll. mill row-A. Callahan, John (s) plasterer, bds. Calhoun av. opp. 409-A. Callahan, Mary (s) bds. Calhoun av. opp. 409-A. Callahan, Peter (1112) lab., 1'. 421 W. Mason-I. Callogpn, Pat. (n13) lab., 1‘. sW cor. 14th 8t Madi- son-. Cameron, Don (s) steward Leland Hotel—A. Camilla, Sister Mary (s) Ursuline Convent—I. Camp, Alva-l1 (1112) bds. 324 W. Adams-A. Cam p, Alice (W5) *1‘. 446 W. Carp-A. Camp, Anna J. (s) r. 619 N. 1st-A. CapfpkChas. D. (m3) train dispatcher, *1‘. 404 N. 5 1- . Camp, Euphemia (W3) *1‘. 224 W. Adams—A. Camp, Euphemia (s) bds. 224 W. Adams-A. CainEpALewis C. (s3)top1nan west shaft, 1‘. 619 N. s - . Camp, Lillie (s) 1‘. 619 N. 1st—A. ' Camp, Rosabella (s) milliner, bds. 324 W. Ad- ams-A. Camp, William J. (m5) miner, *1‘. sw cor. 1st, N. Grand av.-A. Campbell, Alex. (s) heater, bds. s roll.mill-I. Caxnlmbbell, Alex. D. (1114-1) salesman, *1‘. 841 S. ._ c __ 1. Campbell, Mrs. Antrim (w) bds. Leland Hotel—A. Campbell, Catharine (W3) 1‘. 536 S. 2d-A. Campbell, Thos. H. (s) r. 536 S. 2d-A. Campbell, J as. W. (1113) farme’r, 1‘. 536 S. 2d—A. Campbell, James (n12) retired, 1‘. my cor. 10th 85 Capitol av.-A. Campbell, Maria (W2) weaver, *1‘. 214 S. 4th-S. Campbell, Mrs. R. D. (W2) 1‘. 714 N. 7th—A. Campbell, Rebecca (w2-1) 1‘. 1 s 602 S. 4th-A. Kampbell, Thos. (s) clerk, bds. 1 s 602 S. 4th-A. Campbell, Treat. (5) student, 1‘. 536 S. 2d-A. Campblell, Wm. (1115) eng., 1‘. cor. 1st 8t Calhoun av.-1 . Canfielsd, Henry D. (n18) gardener, r. 623 W. M011- roe- . Canfield, James L. (s) salesman, bds Chenery House-A. Canfield, John C. (1111-1, 4) merchant, *1‘. 11w cor. 4th & Allen. N atlve of Springfield, merchant 111 the city eleven years ; keeps dry goods fan- ciy goods, notions and mlllmery—a fine stock ; s ore 129 S. 5th, ws square. Canfield, Mary S. (3) help, 1026 S. Spring-A. Canned)‘, Albert (1113) painter, *1‘. 814 Washing- 011—1 . Cannell, Jeannette (W2) 1‘. 726 Reynolds—A. Cannell, Lizzie (s) home, 726 Reynolds-A. Canning, Agnes (m3) helpat D. L. Phillips’-A. Cannon, Felix (s) bar tender, St. Nicholas-I. Cannon, Chas. E. (n14) collector, *r. sw cor. 11th 85 Reynolds-A. Canterbury, Rufus P. (m4) printer, *1‘. 714 Ma- son-A. Cantrall, L. D. (m5) contractor, 1‘. 112 Allen-A. Cantwell, Celia (s) help, 631 S. 4tl1-A. Canty, Patrick (wr3,1) grocer, r._1203 Ca ital‘ av. -I. Fora number of years a cltizen o Sprmg- field, and for several years past has carried on the grocery busmess 011 the cor. of 11th & Cap- itol av., from which he has amassed consider- able property. Capps, John T. (1114) firm of Dickerman 33 Co., *1‘. 837 S. 5th-A. Carey, Micheal (m3) fireman, 1‘. 204 N ew-I. Carey, Rachael (s) help, 401 N. 7th-A. Carlin, J as. (1113) moulder, *1‘. N. 2d, 2 11 Mason-A. Carman, Frank (s) clerk, bds. W. H. Carman—A. Carman, W. H. (n17) insurance agt. and notary 1ublic, 1‘. 1212 S. 7th. Born in the State of New ork ; has lived in the city since April,_1852 ; has been in ins., real estate and commlssion business 25 years; 111 buslness here 10 years; now connected wlth E. P. Beach - office over sw cor. Monroe 8; 6th, opp. Post office. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 21 Carmeain, Robt. (m4) miner, *r. 127 W. Mason—A. Carmichael, J. C. (s) agt., bds. 532 N. 5th-A. Carmody, John (wr2) grocer, r. over 114 N, 6th-I, Came to Springfield in 1849 ; has been in gro- cery business, in the same stand, abou 28 ears; has been in packing business partof he time; has been member of city council; keeps a fine stock of all kinds of groceries, provisions, wines and liquors ; store 114 N. 6th. Carmody, John J. (s) clerk, bds. J. Carmody—A. Carmody, Mlchael (s) lab., bds. 419 J ef.-I. Carnochan, Peter (m3) salesman, r. 624 W.A_dams. Came to Springfield in 1865; h8.8_b6611111 drg /oods trade for the past 28 years ; 13 now wit Garland & Brinkerhoff, 504 Adams, ss square. Carpenter, Albert F. (1113) engineer, *r. sw cor. 11th & Miller-A. Born in Cohoes, N. Y., April, 1846 ; served 3 years in late war ; machinist by trade of 14 years experience ;_ at present en— gineer at Springfield rolling mills. Car center, Ed. (s) hostler, bds. se cor. 9th & onroe-A. Carpenter, Martha (W3) *r. se cor. 9th 8: Monroe Carpenter Elias (111) works watch factory, bds. 433 N. 6th-A. Carpenter, Geo. (s) bds. 531 N. 7th-A. Carpenter, Mary E. (s) home 531 N. 7th-A. Carpenter, Sarah J. (s) home 531 N. 7th—A. Carpenter, John (m4) lab., r. 2d w Rutlege, and 2 11 Elliott av.—A. Carpenter, Josephine (s) at Home of the Friend- ess- . Carpenter, Mary (1112) home 825 S. 5th-A. Carpenter, Margaret (W5) r. 531 N. 7th-A. Carpenter, John (s) bds. 531 N. 7th-A. Carr, Daniel (m2) lab., *r. ws S. 11th, 3 s av.—C. Cazia‘liek Esther (s1—2) teacher, r. ss Adams, 2 e Carrigan, Susan (W2) *r. 819Adams-I. Carrigan, Hugh (s) bds. 819 Adams-I. Carrigan, Pat. (m7) lab., *r. 1205 S. 12th-I. Carroll, Hugh (m2) lab., r. 931 S. 14th-I. Carroll, J as. (s) helper, bds. 5 roll. mill row—I. Carroll, Ellen (s) help at Joel Dalbey’s-I. Carroll, Wm. (s) clerk at Everett House—I. Carr ,Robt. (s) brakeman, bds. nw cor. 12th & J c erson-A. Carson, Mary (s) help at Drui'y House—A. Carten, Michael (s) lab., bds. Wash. House—I. Carter, A. E. (wr) vegetable store, *1" over 419 Monroe—C. Of firm A. E. Carter 82 Son. Carter, Ed. C. (s) rail inspector, bds. ne cor. 5th & N. Grand av-A. 02.16361‘, Iverson (1113-1) preacher, r. 2 w gas house Carter, J as. (1113) miner, *1‘. es 4 s fair grounds-E. Carter, J as. W. (1114) U. S. Express agt., r. 844 S. 2d. Born in N. Y. ; has lived in Springfield 17 years ; in express business 16 years ; Express office 128 S. 6th, es square. Carter, Louis s) vegetable store, bds. over 419 Monroe—C. orn 1n_ Ky.; a resident of the city 12 years; deals in vegetables, fruits, fish, oysters and game ; firm of A. E. Carter 8: Son : 417 Monroe. Carter, Timothy J. (1112) r. 423 S. 6th—A. Carter Win. E. (1112) carp. *r. us Herndon, 3 w Bond—A. Carton, Ellen Mrs. (W) 1'. 322 S. 4th~I. Cartright, Jackson (m6) lab., *1‘. Vine, 1 e Pas— field—C. Cartright, John (mio) puddler, r. sw roll mill-W. Cartright, Maggie (s) bds. sw roll. mill-A. Cartrifiht, Mary A. (s) help, cor. N. 8th & Keyes av.- . Cartright, Wm. (s) lab. roll. mill, bds nr same-A. Carver, David W. (m7) paper hanger, r. 319 W. Monroe—A. Casey, Martin (s) lab., bds. Washington House-I Casey, Samuel V. col. (m7) whitewasher, *r. se cor. 10th & Mason-C. Casey, Thos. (m2) lab., *r. ne cor. 15th & Cook—I. Cass, John H. (s) hatter, *r. over 616 Wash-A. Cagzati, Chas. (m2) carp., r. W. Edwards, 1 W Casseleigh, Peter, (m5) printer, *r. Pasfield, bet. Adams & Monroe—I. Cassiana, Sister, at St. J ohn’s Hospital. Catell Thos. (m2) mechanic, *1'. 318 W. Jack— son- . Cathei'wood, John (s) lab., bds. sw cor. Reynolds 8: Rut-A. Cave, Wm. (s) wks nw cor. 6th 8.: Cook—C, Cavens, Mary (s) 1201 Mad—C. Cecilia, Sister Mary, (s) teacher Ursuline Con- vent-A, Celler, Helen (w) music, *r. over 625 Wash—G Has been a resident of Springfield six years; is an accomplished musician and musical teacher on the piano, organ, zither, guitar and violin, and speaks and teaches French and German; has five instruments; music rooms at residence. Chaifee, Luther A. (m6) mach.,*r. es 9th,2 s Edwards-A. Chaifee, Orren (m3) carp., *r. sw cor. 8tlv& Ed— wards—A. Chaffee, Reuben S. (s) mach, bds. sw cor. 8th & Edwar s—A. ChaAmberlain, Wm. (s) agent, bds. Central Hotel \ Chambers, Alice (s) help, 837 S. 5th-A. Cliampaio'ne, Jesse (s) brakenian, bds. nw cor. 12th a Jen-A. Chandler, Albert B. (m4) farmer, *r. Lincoln av. 2 n Gov.—A. Cllicaitijdflger, Jacob (in) boilermaker, bds 901 Mar— e - . Chandler, Jas. L. (m? ‘grocer, r. se cor. 11th 8.: Jackson; born in irginia; came to Spring- field in 1853; ‘worked at building for thirteen rears; established present business 111_ 1_s68; eeps a choice stock of roceries provisions, flour and feed at se cor 11 h 81 Jackson. Goods delivered free. Chapin, Betheny (wr3) r. 201 S. Walnut-A. Chapin, Lucy (s) bds. 201 S. Walnut—A. Chapin, Maria (s) bds. 201 S. Walnut-A Chaqpin, Wm. (me-1) liarnessmaker, r. 725 S. 12th. Charles, Fannie (W3) *r. n. Lutheran College, w house-A. 01%1‘168, Heniy (m3) heater, *1'. s by w roll. mill- Chai'les, Sister Ma1y(s) teacher Uisuline Con- ven -A. Chartres, N. S. (w) *r. 1 11 2d Pres. Church-A. Chase, Ira C. (m5—1-1) com. agt., *1". SW cor. 6th 8: Elm-A. Chase, Primus (m3)miner, *r. es 3d 2 s Union-C. 22 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Chatterton, Geo W. 11'. ‘gs’, 22} jeweler, bds, 509 S. 6th-A. Son of Geo. . ‘liattei'ton, sr., who established business in Springfield 111 1838, now in manufacturing of jewelr in New York, the old store being in charge o Geo. W., jr. Cheatam, Chas. (n12) lab., bds. 820 S. Spring—C. Cheek, Joseph (s) watch mkr., bds. 532 N. 5th-A Chenery, Abigail (w) at Chenery House—A. Chenery, Cyins E. (s) of Chenery Aouse—A. Cheneiy, J os. H. (s) of Chenery House—A. Resi- dent of Springfield twenty years; 111 Hotel business twenty-eight years. Chenery, John W. (m6,25) Proprietor Chenery House-A Has resided in Illinois since ’32 ; in S ringfield 22 years; has been principally 111 otel business since ’48: House accommo— dates 200 guests in first class style; a quiet, pleasant retreat for legislators and traveling men. Chenery, Mary Francis (s) at Chenery House-A. Chenery, Susan A. (s) at Chenery House-A. Chenery, Thad. W. _(s) of Chenery House—A. Chief clerk in pension oflice ; office over P. C. Cherney, Vincent (s) clerk, bakery 414 Wash- ington-A. Chesnut, John A. (1112) retired, bds. cor. 2d 81 Charles—A. Chess, Emily (w) *r. 8th, 2s. Cook-A. Clieviter, Candida (8) es N. 9th, 1 n. of Enos av.- or . Chevier, Louisa (s) es N. 9th, 1 n. of Enos av.- Port. Childs Geo. E, (n12) wks. watch factory, *r. we N. 8th, 4 s. av.—A. Child, John L. (1114) farmer, *r. 313 W. Mad-A. Chimens, Martin (n13) laborer, boards 620 W. Monroe-G. Chisam, C rus H. (m2) freight, *r._463 N. 4th—A. Born in . Y_ ; a resident of Springfield 5 yrs., during the time has been freight a ent of the 0., A. a St. L. R, R. (the old_ reIiable ; has _had six years experience in railroading. Freight ofiice 3d N. 1V adison. Chittitik, Catharine (w) Lincoln av., 2 s. Gover- nor- . Christiancy, Binnie C. (s) milliner, boards 616 S. 7th—A. Christman, Matt. (m7) laborer, r. 708 S. 11th-G. Chiéstman, Michael (m6) mechanic, r. 700 S. 11th Christman, Peter (m8) gardener, r. last h. S. end 11th—G. Christman, Xavier (s) tinsmith, boards Michael Christman-A. Church, M. (W2) r. 1113 Reynolds-A. Church, Myron B. (m3) *r. 601 W. Capitol av.-A. Church, Thos. M. (m3) plasterer, *1‘. SW cor. 12th 81 Monroe-A. Churchill, Mary (W3) r. cor. 5th 85 Miller-A. Chute, May (s) help, ne cor. 7th 81 Madison-I. Clancy, J as. (s) puddler, bds. s. roll. mill-I. ClaIncy, Mike (m4) lab. 1'. sw cor. Klein 8: Mason- Clark, Chas. W. (me-2) clergyman, *r. 913 N. 7th. Boin in New York in 1834 ; studiedat Madison University, and graduated at Union (N. Y.) College; returned to Madison University for the s udy of theolo y, and was ordained in Newark, N. J., in . anuai'y, 1860. Pastor in New Jersey eleven years; came to Illinois in ’70, and to S ringfield 111 ’73 as Pastor of the North Baptis ' Church. Clark,AErvin (1112) r. cor. Edwards & W. Grand av,- . Clark, Katie C. (s) 7th, 411. Enos av.—A. Clark, Fannie (s) bds. 711 J efferson-A. Clark, Frank (s) hostler, bds. 731 Adams—A. Clark, Ida (s) wks. at T. S. Little-A. Clark, J as. L. (m3,1) boarding, *r. 508 J ef.-A. Clark, John (m4) barber, *r. 1005 Mason—C. Clark, Judith (w) r. with J. M. Amos-A. Cllaélgkb Major (m3) hostler, *r. 2 s. of Allen, S. Clark, Mary (w) r. Barret, 5 s. Cook-I. Clark, Mary (s) bds. Drury House-A. Clark, Mattie (W2) 9th, 2 s. Wash-A. Clark,AMrs. Samuel (w) r. nw cor. 5th 81 Capitol av.- . Clark, Robert (wr) lab. *r. 10th, 1 11. 422-0. Clark, Susan (s) r. with J. M. Amos—A. Clark, S. H. (m2) minister. *r. 727 S. 5th-A. Clark, Thos. (s) R. R. eng., bds. 413 S. 9th—A. Clark, Thos. (m2) lab., *r. 432 Herndon-I. Clark Wm. D. (m3, 2) civil engineer, *r. sw cor. Eas man av. and 5th, 11. limits—A. Came to Springfield 8 years ago to_ superintend building the State House,_an a view of that structure speaks for itself in behalf of his profession. 35 years experience. Clark, Wm. 0. (m4) eng., *r. 1 w 914 Madison-C. Clarke, Al. W. (s) clerk, bds. S. G. Clarke-A. Clarke, J as. A. (s) printer, bds. 11s Washington 4 w 2d-A. Clarke, Sylvester G. (m9) commercial traveler, *r. 808 S. 5th- West Ind. Clarke, Thos. B. (m2) 1'. 7th 4 n Enos av.—A. Clgrlgtefi ‘Km. M. (5) wks watch factory, bds. 808 Clarke, Alex. W. (s) ,clei‘k, bds. 808 s. 5111-11. Clgaiike Anna H. (s) bookkeeper, home, 808 S. 1- . Clary, Daniel (m2) *r. sw cor. 2d 81 Mad-A. Clas ill, Sam’l H. (m4) shoemaker. r. 409 W. Cap- ito av.—A. _ Claus, August (m7) jeweler, r. 325 N. 6th-G. Claus, Aug., Sr. (n14) rocer, *r. over 121 N. 5th— G. Has resided in pringfield since ’52; been a grocer here 16 years : has _a large and varied stock of groceries and provisions, notions and glassware—goods delivered free ; store No. 121 . 5th street. 01228, August, Jr. (s) clerk, bds. over 121 N. 5th Claus, Geo. (m5) lab., r. es S. 10th, 6 s av.-G. Claéis, Jos. (m6-2) lab. r. es S. 11th, cor. Spruce Claven, Pat. (n12) lab., *r.‘ 432 Herndon-I. Clay, John (1115) driver, r. es 10th, 111 Madison-C. Clay, Lawson (n14) lab., *r. sw cor. 12th 8: Wash- ington—C. Claybourne,\Wm. F. _(m5, _2) mill, 1'. 709 S. 11th—A. Born in Va. ; has lived 111 Springfield 22 years i a practical millwright and miller of 34 years ex erience ; of firm of Hibbard 81 Claybourne, “ armers’ Exchange Mill,” se cor. 7th 82 Jef- ferson. Claywell, Frank (m2, 1) helper, *r. 229 Carp—A. Claywell,.Pensa (w) r. 229 Carp—A. Claywell, Thos. (m4) fireman, *r. 10 roll. mill row- . Cleam, Barney (s) waiter, Leland Hotel-C. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 23 Clear, Pat. (m7) lab., 1'. 1209 Washington—I. Cllfirlnelnt, Andreas (m6) baker, 1'. over 311 S. 1- . Clemerits, Mike J. (m5) contractor, *r. 4 roll. mill row— . Clemmones, Olivia (W2) seamstress, *r. ns Adams, bet. 7th 81 8th-A. Clemmones, Mary A. (s) home over 709 Adams—A Cleveland, Daniel T. (m3-2) grain dlr, r. Wash. 1 w Lincoln av.—A. Clevellgnd, Josephine P. (s) r. Wash. 1 W Lincoln av.— . Cleverstein, Sarah§(w) *r. 322 N. 7th—A. Clifford Andy (s) lab., nr roll. mill, bds. 1 n Churc’h-I. Cliiiord, Charles F. (n12) painter, *r. 800 Adams Clifford, Thos. (m5-1) eng., 1'. N. 4th, 7 s av.—I. Cline, John (s) lab., roll. mill, bds. ws N. 7th, 2 s av.—Can. Clink, Frank (m5) porter, r. sw cor. 13th & Rey— nolds—G. Clink, Minnie (s) help, 529 S. 4th-A. Clink, Sophia (w) 1301 Capitol av.—G.' Clinton, Anna (s-2) 1'. se cor. 6th 81 Mason—A. Clllglghkgel', John C. (s) clerk, bds Monroe, 1 e Clippinger, Rebecca (W5) r. ss Monroe 1 e 1312-A. Cllippiikger, Wm. (s) machinist, b'ds. Monroe 1 e 312~ . Clover, Lizzie (W3) _r. at Ninian Edwards-A. Cloiiey, Ed. (s) blacksmith, bds. Thos. Kerren—A. Cloney, Stacia (W3) r. 916 S. 14th-I. Closson, Clarlos P. (m4) *r.1215 J eL-A. Coats, Abner A. (n16) grocer, *r. 812 Carp-A. Coats, Alanson (m3) grocer, r. 1327 Wash-A. Born in State of New York, came to the State twelve years ago, and a resident and grocery merchant of this city for the past nine years. Coats, Nathan E. (s) clerk, bds. 1327 Wash-A. Coats, Ralph J. (n12, 1) grocer r. se cor. 8th & Carpenter. Born near Buffalo, N. Y., in 1817 ; came to Springfield in 1840 ; was a shingle manufacturer for some years; a grocer since 1858 ; deals in groceries, provisions, flour, feed, general family supplies, 631 Wash., 1 cor‘ 7th. Coats, Rufus (m5) grocer, nw cor. 15th & Wash- ington-A. Cobbs, John W. (s) painter, bds. 113 Wasl1.-A. Cobbs, Marietta (s) 113 Wash-A. Cobbs, Richard (m6) tailor, r. 113 Wash-A. Cobet, Mary (s).help, 811 Wash-A. Cochran, Henry E. (m3—1) r. 1026 N. 5th. Born in 01110 ; a _resident of Springfield since 1868, formerly in grocery firm of Reves & Cochran. Coe, Lawren W. (1119) agent, r. 903 S. 4th—A. Coe, Russell J. (s) clerk, bds, 903 S. 4th-A. Colin, Henry (1112) tailor, *r. 809 Adams-G. Cohnert, M. (wr) traveling salesman, bds. Revere House- . Coil, Chas. (s) Wks at 203 Wash-C. Colbrook, Lena (n15) r. W. Carp., 1 W358-G. Cole, Edward (n12) lab., *r. ws N. 4th, 3Union—C. Cole, Geo. C. (1113) com. travhx, *r. 415 N. 5th-A. Cole, Henry W. (1117) stonemason, *r. ss Madison 3 e 7th—A. Cole, Etta (s) seamstress. bds. ss Madison 3 e 7th—A. Cole, Jennie (s) seamstress, bds. ss Madison, 3 e 7th-A. Cole, Frank (s) bds. ss Madison 3 e 7th-A. Coleman, Ann (w) Washer, r. 422 W. Adams-I. Coleman, A. W. (n14) ins. agt., *r. 704 S. 7th—A. Served in Mexican war, now treasurer Mexi- can Soldiers’ Society. Resident of Spring- field 30 years; 20 years a_merchant; 10 yeais 111 general insurance business; office over 609 Monroe. Coleman, Elias (s) lab., bds. 12th, 4 n Mason-C. Coleman, L. A. (m7) pastor Union Baptist 011., r. 438 N. 4th-C. Coltemém, Lander A. (m5) shoemaker, r. 538 N. 4 1- . Coleman, ‘Louis H. (m4, 11) merchant, r. nW_cor. 1st& Miller; born in Kentucky, has resided in S ringfield over eleven years; been a dry goo s merchant in city nine years; has a large stock of carpets, window shades, all lines Wholesale and retail ; store 20 S. 6th, es square. Coleman, Martin (n13) teams, *r. 116 New-I. Coleman, Mai")r (s) Wks 624 N. 5th—C. Coleman, Michael (m5) janitor, r. S. 12th,1 n 1024— . Coleman, Reuben (n12) shoemaker, 1'. ss Adams, 4 e 10th-C. Coleman, Sam. (m4) lab., *r, 112 N. 13th—C. Coleman, Sylva (in) Washer, over 117 N. 4th-C. Coltelalmgn, Wm. W. (3) law student, bds. 704 S. 7 — . Coleman, Ada (s) home 704 S. 7th-A. Coles, Henry (m6) miner, *r. es 2d, 1 n Adams-C. Colgan, Ed. (m12) grocer, r. Madison, 1 e 1219-I. Colgan, Eugene (s) lab., bds. Madison, 1 e 1219~ ‘ Colgan, Matt. (s) lab., bds. Madison, 1 e 1219-A. Colgan, Rose (s) Madison, 1 e 1219-A. Collen, Nick (m9) plasterer, r. 404 W. Mason—G. Collier, Clara (w) 610 S. 7th-C. Collier Napoleon B. (Wr5) trader, r. 313 W. Wright—A. Collier, Wm. B. (s) lab., bds. 313 W. Wright—A. Coltlline, Cornelius (m4-2) stone mason, r. 630 N. 7 1— . Collins, Ella (s) help, 809 Washington-A. Collins, Anna R. (s) home 630 N. 7th-I. Collins, Maggie E. (s) home 630 N. 7th-A. Collins, Maggie )s) bds. 1224 Adams—I. Collins, Mary (s) domestic, 220W. Capitol av.-A. Collins, J. S. (s) dentist, with Dr. K. B. Davis—A. Collins, Michael (n18) lab., *r. 1224 Adams-I. Collins, Patrick H. (1118) grocer, r. 1011 J ef.-I. Collins, Thomas (1114) saloon, *r. sw cor. 9th & Adams—I. Collilrlis Tim. (n14) charger, *r. on R. R, s rolling 1111 — . Collogan, Michael (1116) lab., r. 224 N. 13th-I. Collum, J as. (m6) lab., *r. 925 Cook-I. Collum, Chas. (s) lab., bds. 925 Cook-A. Collum, Dan (s) tinner, bds. 925 Cook-A. Collum, Julia (s) 925 Cook—A. Comllgiéen. Peter W. (1115) butcher, *r. ns Wash, 1 e 1—- . Conant Levi J. (n14) salesman, *r. ss Capitol av., 2 e 8th-A. Conant, Sullivan (m2) r. 727 S. 5th-A. 24 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. -\ Coploni, Phineas H. (m5) trav. salesman, r. 722 S. 5 — . . Condell. John S. (m7-3,10) merchant, r.605 S. 4th -1. Of the firm of C. M. Smith 8: Co. ; for 36 years a merchant of Springfield. Condell, John S. jr. (5) teacher, bds. 605 S. 4th-A. ‘001111611, Belle J. (s) home 605 s. 4th-A. Condell, Ellen M. (s) home 605 S. 4th-A. Condell, Alice (s) home 605 S. 4th-A. . Condell, Mary (s) help, 5th, 3 s Scarritt—A. Condell, (s) physician, bds. 605 S. 4th. Born 111 the city of S ringfield Jan. 8, 1849; raduate of Sn‘mgfiel High School and of . ahnemann 1v ed. col., Chicago, class of 1871 ; 1s of Independent practice; diseases of the bram and nervous system a specialty. Office, over 521 Monroe. Condon, John C. (m6) carp., 1‘. 1803 Edwards-I. Coneys, Ambrose (n13) tel. operator, bds. 413 S. 9tl1-A. Conkling, Charles (s) baggage G., C. 81 S., bds. 801 S. 6th—A. Conkling, Alice (s) home 801 S. 6th-A. Conkling, Clinton L. (m4) attorney, 1‘. 922 S. 4th. Born 111 Sprmgfield, Oct. 16,1843 ;graduated at Tale college; studled under his father, J. C. Conkhng. Office, over cor. 5th 81 Monroe. Conkling, J as. (1114) hominy mills, 1‘. 220 Monroe. Born 111 Springfield; a partner in the firm of Conklmg 83 Co., hominy and spice mills, cor. 4th & Monroe. Conkling, J as. C. (m3,30) lawyer, I‘. 861 S. 6th. Born In New York city in 1816 ; has resided in Springfield 38lyea1‘s- was mayor of the city, twlce a member of t 1e Legislature, agent for the state In settlement of war claims during the war, a pract1c1ng attorney s1nce.’38 ; now a partner 111 the large SpIce and hommy mills, cor. 4th a; Monroe. Conkling, Wm. J_. (m4,1) attorney, 1‘. es 4th, 2 s. W1‘1gl1t. Born 111 New York cit , November 21st, 1826; came to Mt. Vernon, 1110, in ’31; came to McLean county, 111., in ’39, was edu- cated at Oberlin College ; commenced study of law _111 Springfield 1n 53, was admitted to the bar 111 ’55 ; was member of city government in ’63 ’66,_ ’67, ’68; now notary pllUllC, land and co 1e0t10n,a11d penslon agent, insurance agent, etc. : otlice over 213, S. 6t 1. Conley, Anna (s) help, at D. C. Brown’s—I. Conley, Bridget (s) help, 1124 S. 6th-A. Conley, Elizabeth (111) *r. se cor. 10 81 Adams-I. Conley, Katie (s) ss Carp., bet. 7th 8z.8th-I. Cooley, Terrence (1113) railroad, *1‘. 846 S. Spring Conlon, Bartley (m5) eng., r. 1312 J ackson-I. Conlon, John (s) miner, bds. sw roll. mill-A. Conloil1, Peter (1112) grocer, corner Spring 8t Al- e11- . Connell, Nora (W5) 1‘. last h. ws S. 15th—I. Connelly, Ann (w)1‘. 510 N. 5th-A. Connelly, Sarah (s) lives 510 N. 5th-A. Connelly, Geo. S. (m4,6) grocer, r. 1124 S. 5th-A. Connelly, John (1112) carpenter, 1‘. se cor. 1st & Reynolds-A. Connelly, Kate (s) wks. Leland Hotel-I. Cotinelly, Mary (s) ehambermaid, Leland Hotel Connelly, Milton (m4) carp., r. 107 Reynolds-A. C(gmpllly, Robt. (1114) agent, *1‘. 11s Adams, bet 7th 8 1- . Connelly, Wm. A. (m3) county surveyor, 1‘. we Douglas av., 6 s Gov.-A. Connolly, Jas. A. (1112) U. S. District Attorney, bds. eland Hotel. Born _1n New Jersey ; came to_Ol1io 111 ’48 to Ilhnols 111 ’60 ; has been in 1ract1ce at Char eston s1nc_e he came to the sta e ; was major 111 123d llhnols, durmg the war ; has been a member of the state legtsla— ture, and has held present os1t1011 smee March, 1876: office in P. O. 33 ustom House bulldmg. Connolly, Michael (1116) laborer, *1‘. ss Reynolds, 3 w. 12th-I Conner, Catharine (w) 1023 Mason-A. Conner, Emma D. (W3) home, 1 s. 310 S. 6th-A. Conner, J as. (1118) miner, *1‘. Miller, 2 e. 1101-1. Conner Thos. L. _(1115,1) notions, 1‘. 418 S. Walnut —A. cm 111 P1ttsburg, Pa., came to S ring- field in ’53, has been 111 same l1_ne of busmess 9 years, has a fine stock of not1ons and fancy artlcles ; store 116 S. 6th. Cotkner, L. W. (m4) cigar maker, *r.1023 Mason Conner, W111. H. (1113,1) S. M. Agt., *r. sw cor. S. 5th 8t Allen-A. Connors, Emma (s) music teacher, bds Garrett Elkln’s-A. ‘ Conners, Ann (w) 1‘. Adams, 2 e. 9th-I. Connors, Barney (s) helper, bds. cor. N. 8th 8: Keyes av.-I. Connor, John B. (n14) sec. boss, *1‘. sw cor. 11th 8: Madison-I. Coimor, Louisa (w-1) with family of L. D. Dana- Connors, Mike (1114) lab.. 1‘. 2d st, W. Rut., 311. of Eiliott av.-I. _ Connery, Jas. (n18) miner, *r. 302 W. Carp—I. CorX1ery, Sarah J. (s) wks. ws N. 4th, 2 n. Carp.- Conroy, Martin (1114) miner, *1‘. Eastman av., 2 e. Convent-I. ‘Converse, Albert L. (1115) farmer, 1‘. es N. 8th 81 R. R.-A. Coliverse, Henry (m2) farmer, 1‘. es N. 8th 8: RR. Converse, Mervin B. (n14) deputy clerk U. S. District court, 1‘. 1331 E. Monroe-A. Converse Wm. O. (1114) treas. co. fair, 1‘. es 8th facing Keys av.'-A. Consler, Frank (1115) cigar maker, *1‘. 802 Adams, cor. 8th-A. Constant, Allen (m2) clerk, bds. sw cor 8th 85 Cass-A. Constant, Chas. A. (s) piano repairer, opposite Leland Hotel-A. Constant, Elizabeth (W2) 1‘. 323 W. Mad-A. Constant, Katie (s) bds. 1203 S. 6th-A. Constant, John W. (1113) Works watch factory, 1‘. 444 Herndon-A. - Constant, Julia (w) 1‘. 323 W. Madison-A Constant, L. Allen (1112) book-keeper, bds. S. S. Elder-A. ‘ Conway, Patrick (m8) carp., 1‘. 1131 J ef.-I. Cook, H. Frank (1113) traveling salesman, *r. 1227 J ackson-A. Cook, John (m5,1) lawyer r. We 4th, 2s Allen. Gen. Cook, son of Hon. . P. Cook and grand- son of Gov. Niman Edwards; was born in Belleville, Ill. June 12th ’26 ; educated at Illi- nois College, Jacksonville, and KemperCol- lege, St. Louis; a merchant in Sprmgfield- mayor of the c1ty, sheriff of the coimty and SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 25 Adjutant Gen._of 111.; was Col. of the first regiment Ill. raised for the War, became Brig. Gen. and Maior Gen. by brevet; represented the county 111 he 26th assembly and now is in practice of law ; office over 509 Monroe. Cook, John C. (s) clerk O. 81 M., bds. ws 4th, 2 s Allen-A. n—A. Cook, Sarah (w) hairwork, bds. Chas. Edmond’s Cook, Thos. (m2) miner. *1‘. 124 N. 13th-E. Cook, Wm. (m2,6) winter, 1'. ne cor. Doyle av. 85 Monroe-E. Of t 1e firm of Cook 8: Co., paint— ers, grainers, paper hangeis, 810.; store 421 Monroe. Coon, Levi (1_n3,3) shoemaker, 1'. my cor. 9th 8t D1V_. Born in S )l‘lllgfield - has had 8years ex- perience 111 his usiness; as been in business 5ycars in present location; does all kinds of 21116 custom work in the best style; shop 616 ams. Coon, Sarah (W6) 1'. 640 N. 4th-A. Coogiefl, Clarence (1114) lab., 1'. Calhoun av., 1 e 6 - . C(lglk, James L. (s) book-keeper, bds. ws 4th 2 s e Cooney, Mary (s) help, 801 S. 6th—I. Cooper, Jas. S. (1114) constable, r. nw cor. 3d 8; A len—A. Cooper, John (1114) r. 300 W. J efferson—A. Cooper, Mary (s) 300 W. J efierson-A. Cooper, Rob. (m3) lab., *r. 3d, 1 s Wash-C. Cooper, Thos. (s) lab., bds. 300 J efferson-A. Cooper, W111. (s) miner, bds. N. 8th, 3 11 R. R.-E. Corbett, Kate (s) help at Mrs. H. Huntington’s-A. Corbley, James (s) inacl1., bds. Drury House-I. Corby, John W. (n14) carp., r. 1402 Jackson—A. Corcoran, Eliza (w2-1) r. ne cor. 14th 8: Cass—I. Corcoran, J as. (m8) lab., 506 Williams-I. Corcoran, John J. (s) R. R. eng., bds. 413 S 9th—A. Corcoran, Katie (s) 919 Cook—A. Corcoran, Patrick (5) machinist, *r. 919 Cook-A. Corcoran, Tim. W. (s) blacksmith, bds. 812 Rey- nolds—A. Corcoran, Mary E. (s) home, 812 Reynolds-A. Corderman, Chas. (s) railroader, bds. 1000 S. 11th —A. Corderman, Mary (s) 1000 S. 11th-A. Corderman, Mathias, Sr. (m6) bricklayer. r. 1000 S. 11th-A. Corderman, Mathias, Jr. (s) railroader, bds. 1000 S. 11th-A. Corderman, Samuel A. (s) mason, bds. Humboldt House—A. Cory, Wm. R. (1116) blacksmith, r. 2 s 914. S 2d—A. Corkery, T. (s) blacksmith, r. with sister and brother, ss Reynolds, 1 e 8th. Born in Spring— field; has worked, as a sheer, in Chicago 7 yzears ; of firm of Corey & Corkery, se cor. 7th 4 Adams. Correa, John A. (m3) general book—keeperRidg- ley 1\at’l Bank, *1‘. es 6th, 3 s Carp—Port. Correia, John (s) salesman, bds. 11w cor. 8th 8: Wash—A. Correia, Manuel (m2) shoemaker, r. 13th, 1 n 11 Port Correia, Manuel (m7) bricklayer, r, 2 w 116 Car— penter-Port. ‘ Correll. C. (wr4) druggist, nw cor. 5th 81 Wash—A. Of firm of Correll _& ‘Co. ; a graduate of law department _of Michigan Universit ', and a life-long resident of Sangamon bounty. Correll, John (s) farmer. of drug firm of Correll 8t 00., nw cor. 5th 81 Wash-A. Correll, Levi S., (m2, 2) drugs, r, nw cor Col. 8: Monroe. Born in Sangamon count _; agradu- ate_of medical department of Mic iigan State University ; has practiced some years -. in dru r business at 11w cor. 5th 8; Wash. ; of firm of orrell 85 Co. Correthers, Alice 1. (s) home ne cor. 9th & Car— penter-A. Correthers, Nole (s) home ne cor. 9th 8: Carp-A. Correthers G. (1119) gginsmith, r. ne cor. Carp..8z 9th-A. Born in entucky; came to city 111 ’41; has had 40 years experience in his line; keeps large stock of guns, pistols and furnish- ings ; store 123 N. 5th. Correthers, J os. (s) gunsmith, bds. ne cor. 9th 8: Carpenter-A. Correthers, Wm. G. (s) stereotyper, bds. ne cor. 9th 8: Carp.-A. Corris, Joe (s) mach., bds. Western Hotel-A. Corson, Richard H. (n14) clk., *1‘. 510 N. 5th-A. C(gy, Henry (s) Watchman, bds. Drury House.— an. Cory, Wm. B. (m7) blacksmith, 1'. es 2d, 4s Cane- dy. Born in Cincinnati, G. ; has lived in the city since 1838 ; of the firm of Cory 8r Corkery, se cor. 7th 8; Adams. Costello, Wm. (1112) lab., 1'. 11w cor. N. Grand av.- . Costigan, Matt. (s) puddler, bds. at Aspinall’s, w mill—Can. Coiiiran, Gen. (m2) lab., *r. Spring, 4 s Edwards. Cothran, Wm. (m3) teams, *r. 327 Doyle ay.—A. Cotterman, Susan (w) *r. se cor. 9th 8; Monroe-A. Cottet, Jules (n14) locksmith, r. 206 N. 4th ; born in Troyes. France, in 1835 ; came to Illinois in 1854, and to Springfield in 1861 ; enlisted in Vaughn’s battery as private, promoted Ser- geant, then Lieut. 111 4th Arkansas, then to Captain Co. K, 57th reg. U. S. Inf. Is now e11- gineer No. 2 fireengine of Springfield. Lock— smith and machine shops 206 N. 4th. Cottle,Wyn1an (1114) lab., *r. over Kessberger’s shop, 2d—A. Coughlin, John (s) lab., bds. 419 J ef.-I. Coughlin, Timothy (s) lab., bds. Drury House-I. Coughlin, J erreniiah (5) lab., bds DruryHouse—I. Council, David (1113) teams, *1‘. ws N. 8th, 8 S. ay.-1 . C(kuncil, Frank (1115) cigar maker, *1‘. 802 Adams— Council, James (n14) carp., r. 1020 S. COL—A, Council, Mary J. (W3) 1‘. 606 N. 5th—A. Council, John I‘. jr. (s) clk., bds. 600 N. 5th.—A. Council, Mattie J. (s) lives 600 N. 5th—A. Council, W111. (1115) carp., r. 1 e 820 Rey.—A. Courtney, John (1116) lab. *1‘. Spring, 1 11 Cook-I. Courtney, Henry (s) waiter St. N icholas—C. Cousins, Philip (in) miner, bds. with B. Max- well-C. Covert, Fred. (n17) boilermaker. *r. 1223 S. 8th—A. OOVlIlg‘tOll Nat. (1117) manager Paper Co.‘ *1" 1021 S. 4t 1—A. Covington, Samuel (1115) carp., *1‘. 207 W. Cook-A Cowell, Andrew (1112) fireman, r. es N. 7th, 3 S. av.- . Cowen. John W, (1112) miner, r. cor. Beardstown and W. shaft road-E. A4: 26 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Cowgill, Albert (1114-1) ti'av. salesman, r. ws 6th, 6 ii av.-A. Cowgill, Wm. C. (s) clk., lives 831 W. J ef.-A. Cowgill, W. B. (1115) real estate and loan, 1. 831 W. Jefferson. Born in Springfield _March 29, 1833 ; ‘attends to renting conveyancing, han- dles city and country _rea estate, and western lands; loans money 111 large and small sums. Office, 216 S. 5th. Cowley, Terence J. M. (s) chaplain Ursuline academy, r. cor. 6th & Eastman av.-A. Cox,W1n. (1112-3) lab. *r. ss Edwards, 2 w East Grand av. ~C. Coy, Robert (s) lab., bds. 522 N. 10th—C. Crabb, Ed. (s) clk., bds. with J. D. Ci'abb-A. Crabb, J. _D..(m6,1) supt. south coal shaft, 1'. ws S‘ 6th, 3s limits. Born in Ohio ; has lived in the county 13 years ; superintends the business of the south coal shaftheinploying 150 hands and turning out 800 tons, 111 two shafts, per day, of the best quality of coal. Oflice. 216 S. 5th. Craemer, August (1116) prof. in Luth. col., *r. 1 e Luth. ooh—G. Craemer, Charles (s) student at Luth. coL—A. Craemer, Mary (s) r. 1 e Luth. col.—A. Craft, Hannah W. (w4) *r. 417 N. 5th-A. Grafton, Agnes E. (s) nw cor. 2d 81 Madison—A. Grafton. John W. (n12) supt. ’bus~line, r. 307 Monroe—A. Crafton, Peyton L. (s) clerk O. a; M. R. B., bds. nw cor. 2d 8tMadison—A. Grafton. Wm. P. (1115) police ma 1st-rate. *r. nw cor, 2d 81 Madison. Born in entucky ; has resided 111 county 40, in city 20 years- sheriff from 1864 to 1866 ; has been a farmer, olding various positions of _trust for years ; now olice magxistrate and Justice of the peace. fiice, 124 N. 6th. Ci'afton, Wiley (Wl') bds. St. N icholas—A. Craig, Daniel 1). J. (1114) carp., 1'. 11s Monroe, 3 w 15t 1-S. Craig, J as. D. (s) carriage maker, bds. Albert F. Gourley’s-A. Craig, Mary A. (W2) *r. 704 S. 5th~A. Cl'étlg, Sam. (n14) lab., *r. se cor. 18th 8: Adains~ Crzgiberry, J as. A. (m2) lab., *r. 11s Carp.,1 e 8th Crane, Chas. (s) plumber, bds. Western Hotel—A. Crane, Chas. A. (s) student, lives with James L. Crane—A. Crane, Frank (s) student, bds. 519 S. Spring~A. Crane, J _as. L. (1117,12) postmaster, *r. 519 Spring. Born 111 Wayne county, Ohio Aug. 30, 1823; came to the state 111 1842, to the‘ city in 1853; was and is a member of Illinois Conference of the M. E. church ; was chaplain of Graiit’s regiment in 1861 ; has been postmaster in Springfield over 7 years. Crrxie, James P. (s) P. O. clerk, bds. 519 S. Spring Crane, John M. (s) mailing clerk, bds. 519 S. Spring-A. Crane, Henry D. (1117) soap man, *r. es 9th, 2 J ackson—A. Crane, Ettie (s) home cs 9th, 2 s J ackson—A. Crane, Ida (s) home es 9th, 2 s Jackson-A. Cran *, George (s) fireman, bds. 11w cor. 12th 81 J e1 ersoii- s‘. Crleain, Chas. (s) gas—fitter, bds. “Inter—Ocean”— Crgsse, Frank (m2) carp., r. 2 blocks 11 convent— Cresse, John (1112) r. Black av., head of N. 6th-A. Crispina, Sister at St. J ohn’s hospital. Crissev, Edgar (s) lab., bds. W. Grand av., 1 n Wash-A- Crissey, Wm. H. (1117) carp., r. W. Grand av., 1 11 Washington—A. Crissey, Geo. (s) carp., bds. W. Grand av., 1 n Washington~A. Crissev, Frank (s) mechanic, bds. W. Grand av., 1 11 Washington—A. Critchley, Thos. (m3) lab., *r 2s 1021 S. 1st-E. Ci'ites, Eliza [s) home 1126 S. 7th-A. Cromwell, Charles 0. (m2) *r. 1 e 720 Mason-A. Ciih’oilnxell, W. (s) moulder, bds. St. Charles Ho- e - . CiXok, A. N. J. (s) attorney, bds. Leland Hotel- Ci'osby, Margaret (W3) *r. 6th l1. west shaft—E. Cross, Edward S. (m7) carp. r. 1200 S. 4th-A. Cross, Allen B. (s) eng., bds 1200 S. 4th-A. Cross, Lillian (s) bds. 615 Reynolds—A. Crossman, John (s) tel. mess, bds' ne cor. 9th 813 MasonflA. Crossman, Peter (1114) carp., r. ne cor. 9th 81 Ma- Son-Ac Crossman, Geo. (s) pressinan, bds. ne cor. 9th 81 Mason-A. Crow,JIennie (s) dressmkr. bds. Isaac N.Wit11- row~ . Crow, Jos. F. (s) wks. watch fac., bds. Isaac N. Withrow-I. Crowder, Chas. (s) bds. with Washington Crow— der-A. Crowder, J as. H. (n12, 1) teams, *r. sw cor. Wash. 8t W. Grand av.—A. Crowder, Milford F. (s) wks 1027 S. 7th-A. Ci'cpwdgr, Sarah (s) bds. with Washington Crow- er— . Crowdler, W. Albert (1117) clerk, *r. 501 w Mon~ roe— . Crowder, Washington (1114) r. ws Douglas, 3 11 Gov—A. Crowell, Sarah A. (W2) *r. 215 Adams—A. Crowell, Vania (s) dressmaker, *r. 215 Adams-A. CILOVIWg, Wm. C. (s) wool. mills, bds. Western Ho- .@ _ CrowL-Andrew L. (1115) carp., r. cor. Lincoln av. 81 Jacksonville road—A. Crowl , Sarah E. (w) *r. us Mad. 2 e 6th—A. Crowley, Chas. (s) wks. for A. L. Crowl—A. Crowley, James E. (m3) stonecutter, r. ne cor. 16th and Mason—A. Crowley, James M. (1112) lab., ss Mad. 2 e 12th-I. Crowley, John (n16) veterinary surgeon, *r. us Madison, 2 w 4th. Born 111 Cork, Ireland, 111 ’30, and graduated at the V eterinary Depart— ment of the Queen’s College, Cork, 111 ’53 ; came to America 111 ’55, and to Springfield in ’65. Has been a practicing surgeon for 27 yrs, and understands the various diseases of cattle. Located cor. 4th 81. Jefferson. Crowley, Wm. (1114, 1) lab., r. 1504 Wasl1.-I. Crudden, Mary (s) help. 1127 7th-1 . Cruikshank, John (1114) ,cooper. *r. 618 S. 7th-A. Cruikshank, W111. H. (s) train dispatcher, T., W. 81 W., bds. 618 S. 7th—A. Cruikshank, Frank H. (s) tel. operator, bds. 618 So SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 27 Crumel, Henry (1112) lab., *r. 1307 Adams-C. Crundwell, Emma (s) home, 1119 S. 6th—A. Cruser, E1nma(m4) home, 1 s 602 4th-A. Cruscr. W111. H. (s) clerk, bds. es S. 4th, 2 s Ed— wards—A. Cullin, Matt. (m6) lab.. 1'. se cor. 17th and Ad- ams-I. Culloni, James H. (s) lab., bds. cor. 10th 81 Mon- roe- . Culloin, M. (n14-1) Governor of Illinois, r. “Governor’s Mansion.” See Biography in the Manual Department. Cullom, Carrie (s) home “Gov’s Mansion”-A. Cullom, Ella (s) home “Gov’s Mansion”-A. Cully, Peter (1114) lab., 1'. 1008 Monroe-I. Culp, Harvey J. (s) drug clk., bds. 1028 N. 5th—A. Culp, Wm. l). (s—5) drug clk., *r. 1028 N. 5th-A. Culpan, I-lerbert (s) clk., bds. 923 S. Pasfield—E. Culpan, Israel (m5) lab., r. 927 S. Pasfield—G. Culver, Samuel M. (1116) clk., *r. sW cor. 4th 8: llen-A. CulXer, Chas. A. (s) clk., bds. sw cor. 4th 8: Allen Cumming, Andrew (m4) farmer, *r. se 001'. 12th 81 J ackson-S. Cumming, Chas. E_. (1117—1,10) r. 724 Adams. Born in New York, 111 1837_; became a practical printer ; came to Springfield 111 1857 5 was manager of Johnson 8; ‘Bradford’s printin house twelve years ; now associated _With _. W. Rokkei', in the book and 10b printing busi— ness, No. 309 S. 5th. Cumming, John S. (1112) job printer, at Rokker’s Printing House, >I‘r. 909 Reynolds—A. Cumming, Sarah (w) home 724 Adams-I. Cummings, Alfred (m5) r‘ii'e-kindler, *r. se cor. Rutledge 81 Reynolds-A. Cummings, Ellen (s) *r. 903 Jefferson—A. CummingsJda (W2) at 23OEW. Monroe—A. Cummings. Matt. (n13) lab., r. ss Calhoun av., 2 w Rutledge—I. Cummins, Leonard P. (s) canvasserjbds. 112 W. Monroe-A. Cunningham, Charles E. (s) clk., bds. 628 S. 9th- A. Cunniiigham, Wm. T. (s) ice deliverer, bds. 628 S. 9111-1 . Cunningham, Oormick (1114)};‘miner, r. 540 Wil- liams—I. Cunningham, David N. (wr6) ice deliverer, r. 628 Sn Cunningham, Ella (s) home 628 S. 9th-A. Cunningham, Addie (s) home 628 S. 9th—A. Cunnin rham, Dominick (1116) miner, *r. ss N. Granc av., 1 W Rutledge—I. Cunningham. James (s), lab., bds. Germania Housc— . Cunningham, J as. H. (n14) conductor, *1" 925 S. Cunningham, John (1112-1) miner, r. Ledlie, 3 n N. Gran av,- . Cunningham, John M. (s) barber, bds. Leggott’s. 3d st.—A. Cunningham, Julia (W2) ironer, Leland Hotel—A. Cunningham, Mary (w) r. 520 S. 7th-I. Cunlnilngham, Mike (1114) lab., *r. ss Madison, 3 e 8t1- . Cuno, Frank (s) Wks. at J. C. Henkle-‘s-G. Curen, _Cath. (W) cook Green Tree Hotel—A. Cifi'lae, Wm. (m6) miner, *r. ne cor. 10th 81 Myr- e— . Curley, John (m2) printer, bds. Inter-Ocean - House—A. Cugiran, John (n13) stonemason, 1'. 524 W. Mason Curran, John (n17) lab . , r. 1425 Cook—I, Curran, Maggie (s) help, at S. T. Logan’s—A. Curran, Michael (m3) lab., r. ss Calhoun av., 2 w Bond-I. Curran, Thos. (s) lab., bds. ss Calhoun av., 2 w Bond—I. Currier, J. H. (n14) ticket agent, 1'. nc cor. 13th 8.1 Monroe—A. Currier, Silas W. (s) se cor. 8th & Monroe, Born 111 New York ; came to Springfield in October, 1867 ; was in grocery busi11e_ss_6 years follow- ing ; established present business in 1873 ; runs a arge hay press, and ships extensively ; agent for Chatham mills flour and feed, and east shaft coal company, at se cor. 8th & Mon- roe. Curtin, Annie (m2) *r. 303 W. J efferson-I, Cuiitin, Ed. (in) hack driver, bds. Everett House. Curtin, Ed. ém4) hackdriver, r. ne cor. 11th 82 Reynolds— . Curtis, David (m3) Well digger, *r. 120 New—C. Curtis, Jas. (1115-1) porter, 1'. nc cor. Monroe, E. Grand av.-C. Curtis, Joel, Sr. (1114) lab., 1'. 1310 Wash-C. Curtis, Joel, Jr. (1112) lab. *r. 1310 Wash—C. Custer, Lena, (s) help at 925 N. 7th-G. Curtis, Nat. W‘. (1114) peddler, *r, 1131 N. 5th—A. Cuthbert, Betsy (w) 1111* cor. 12th & Reynolds—C. Cuthbert, \Vm. (s-3) farms, *r. 11W cor. 12th & Reynolds—C. Cut/iiight, J as. M. (1114) teamster, r. 923 S. College Ci'itright, Mary E. (s) home 923 S. College-A. Outright, Austin W. (s) teainster, boards 923 S. ColIege-A. Cyrilla, Sister, at St. J ohn’s Hospital. D D%:ekin, John (n12) heater, *r. 22 roll. mill row- Dahiner, Bernhard (s) bartender for A. Am- mann— . Dahmer, Mary (W) 309 W. Cook—G. Dahmer, Benjamin (s) lab. bds. 309 W. Cook—G. Dailey, Oren V. (n15) eng., *r. 607 Madison—A. DalbeX, Joel (n12) stockdealer. r. N. 3d, 2 s. Grand av.- . Dalbey, Geo. (1117) cattle dealer, *r. us Jef., 2 w. Walnut-A. Daley, Alice (s) *r. 12tl1,3 11. Mason-C. Daley, Dennis (1112-1) lab. r. 614 S. Walnut—I. Daley, J as. (s) Wks. 611 S. 4th-I. Dalev, John (m7) teams, *r. ss. Carp, bet. Klein & Rut—I. Daley}, Ed. (m3) miner, *r. us qElliott av., 1 w. of IS — . Daley, Maggie (s) help, home 2d st., bet. Carp. & Reynolds-A. Daley, Maggie C. (s) dressmaker, bds. 2d, bet. Carp. & Reynolds-A. Daley, Nellie (s) help at A. L. Ide’s—A. 28 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Daley, Patrick (1114) miner, r. 3 s. West Shaft-I. Daley, Patrick (m3) teams, r. 2d, bet. Carp. 8a Reynolds—I. Daley, Tim (m2) lab., r. 2d, bet Carp. & Rey- nolds-I. ‘ . Dallman, Charles (m6) carp., r. 909 Monroe—E. Dalrymple, Clark E. (s) railroader, bds. ne cor. 8th & Cook-A. Dalrymple, Katie (s) milliner, bds. ne cor. 8th & 000 {-A. Dalrymple, Sarah G. (W3) *r. ne cor. of 8th a Cook-A. Dalton, Maurice (s) wks. 925 S. 7th-I. Dana, G. S. (m2-2.4) grocer, *r. 825 S. 5th. Born in Hartford, Conn; has lived in the eitv mainlyr smee 1855 ; deals wholesale and retail in frult, berries, vegetables, produce, oysters, fish, game, provisions, canned goods, fancy groceries am provisions 1 226 S. 5th. Dana, Frank L. (s) grain dealer, boards with L D. Dana—A. Dana, L. D. 111?) grain dealer, *r. sw cor. Wal- nut-8; Was iington. Born in New York ; was a dealer in Chicago in the early days of that eity’s history; came to Springfield 1111862; deals largely and liberallyr in all kinds of grain ; office on ‘1th street—St. Nicholas build— ing. DaALna, Ada I. (s) home sw eor. Walnut 8.: Wash.- Dana, Lemont E. (s) bds. sw cor. Walnut & as 1.- . _ Daniels, Lizzie (s) bds. 1016 Mason—A Dapron, Louis (m4) miner, *r. 914 Monroe-A. Darby, John T. (m3) wks roll. mill, *r. sw cor. 11th 61. Carp-A. Darcy, John 1t. (m7) chief engineer, *r. sw cor. 11th 81. Miller. Born in Vermont; _served 3 years in 89th 111. Inf. ; entered as prlvate and came out as captain; was for -1 years chief en ineer Joliet Iron and Steel _Wooks; came to pringiield in 1873, and now in same capa- city for Springfield Iron Co. Daugherty, Jennie M. (s) wks Western Hotel-A. Daughton, Chas. (m3 brickmason,‘bds ss cor. 4th 8*. N. Grand av.- . Daughton, John (m3—1) lab., r. 1157 N. 8th—I. Daughton, Wm. (m4-1) engineer, *r. es N. 5th, 6 S. grand av.-I. David, Sampson (m5) porter, r. 820 S. Spring-G. Davidson, Alex. (s) author, office over 609 Mon- roe— . Davidson, Geo. F. (‘111142 trav. agricultural sales- man, r. 409 S. 11t - , Came_to thls elty in 1859, has been engaged in selling farm imple— {nents to thls t1me, and ne plus ultra in his me. ' Davidson Henry B. (m3, 6) carriage maker, *r. 108 W. adison. Born in Scotland, came to ‘plus country when young, and to Springfield in 1860 ; served over 4 years 1n 12th [11. Gav. ; now_of the firm of Myres, Davldson & Henley, carriage manufacturers, 213 & 215 N. 6th. Davidson, Sarah W. (W3) dressmaker, r. Jack son-A. Davis, Amanda (s) help at J. K. Dubois-A. Davis, Geo. W. (s) physician, ids. 218 S. 3d. Davis, Franklin (m3) janitor, *r. 301 W. J ef-C. Davis, Hattie (s) lives with Nellie Davis- A. Davis, Jas. E. (1114) lab., *r. se cor 13th &Clay—A. Davis, Jesse (wr) bds. 416 Madison—A. Davis, John W. (s) wks 521 S. 7th-O, 1217 Davis, Laura (m) 843 S. 3d-A. Davis, Maria (w) r. 402 S. 6th—A. Davis, Elizabeth (s) r. 402 S. 6th—A. Davis, Nellie (W7) *1‘. 421 W. Monroe~A. Davis, Hattie L. (s) clerk, W. Monroe-A. Davis, Wm. F. (s) “Register” carrier, bds. 421 W. Monroe-A. Davis, 'Alva I). (s) bds. 421 W. Monroe-A. Davis, Rosa (5) wks 441 N. 5th-I, Davis, Thos. (1115) teams, r. 231 F. 15th-C. Davmvg‘hes (m8) helper, *r. cor. 8th & N. Grand av.— . Davis, W.‘ Hope (1115) eclectic physician, 1'. 214 W. Capitol Av.-A. Graduate of (linciiniattl, 0., Eelecticll’led. lnst_., Sec’y 111.‘State _Med1— cal Assoelatlon, Ed. 01 Journal oi Association, over 20 years in medical praetnua, 1n Sprmg- field over 10 years. Oihce over 518 Adams. Davis, Wm. L._ (m5) lab. roll. mill, *r. Peoria railroad, n. llnnts—I. Dawson, Geo. (s) teacher, bds. 1031 Monroe-A. Dawson. Mary A. (s) r. 1312 Monroe—A. Dawson, Richard H. (1114) clk., *r. se cor. Bergen & N. 5t 1-A. Dawson, Wm. C. _(wr2—_1, 3)_ harness, *r. 1312 Monroe-A. Boin 11101110, raised in Kentucky ; a resident of Illinols since 1842; came to_ clty 1111874; has had 40 years p1'act1cal experience in his lme; has carried on business for about 35 years ; keeps the finest class of harness and saddle work; shop over 10% N. 6th, next to cor. 6th & Wash. Day, Allen (s) domestic 112 W. Monroe-I. Day, Geo. E. jr. (s) clerk, bds. 1 e 721 Mason-A. Day. Luly, (w) *r. 1 w 9141 Madison—A. Day, l’. H. (in) l‘oreman, bds. Central Hotel-A. Born in Vermont; came west when young; has been a resident of llloomingion 14 years; Superintemlent of Pa'm’ag-rap/t 8 years ; estab- lished the LcaderiorSeibirtt & “Waters, then went to job printing and binding with A. J. Goil‘, now of Chicago. Is now Superintendent of job department of Ill. State RegisteWof this city. Dayton, Amelia (w2-1) general Iagent, *1‘. 4th, Revere Block- . orn in hi0, came from Jacksonville to Springfield, sells Dewev’s Iii- visible Dress Elevator; oflice at residence; send for circular ; agents wanted. Dean, Abigail 0. (w) home 421 S. 9th—A. Dim, Bernetty (w) home with Dr. E. Artsman Dean, Herman B. (m4,1) pastor lstGong. (311., ' bds. 430 S. 7th. Born in Buffalo, N. Y., Jan. 26 1839, educated in Schenectady, N. Y., served in the army from May, 1861, to July, 1865, en~ gineer service ; was 1n collection business two years, in 01110 and Indiana ; commenced study- ing for the ministry 111 1868, ordained May 20, 1873, at Prescott, Wis. ; _was pastor in Prescott one year before ordlnatlon, and one year after. Was pastor at Luddin ton, Mielr, till Nov. ’75, supphed Lincoln Par { (311., Chicago, until he came to Sprlngfield, July 9, 1876. Church cor. 5th CV Edwards. Deant Joseph (s) miner, bds. nw cor. 12th & Mil— ler- 3. Dean, Wm. F. (s) at watch fac., bds. nw cor. 5th & N. Grand av.~.A. ' Death, J as. A. (1115) clerk at Canfield’s dry goods store—A. Debarros Frank (1115) shoemaker, *r. 727 Wash— ington—l’ort. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY‘. 29 Deharros, Richard (s) shoemaker, bds. 727 Wash— ington-A. DeBold, Allfouins L.'J. (s) wks Leland Hotel—G. Debolt, Mary (s) help, nw cor. 3d & Allen—G. DeCamp, Alhelt (s) bookbinder, bds. ns Rey— nolds, 2 w 2d—A. DeCamp, Chas. (m4) machinist, r. 1129 N. 5th-A. DeCam . . Gershom (3) wks watch fac., bds with John eCamp-A. _ DeCamp, Giles (s) G. C. & S. depot, bds ns Rey— nolds—A. DeCamp, John (m6) retired, 1'. ns Reynolds, 2 w 2( ~A. DeCamp, Raphael (s) reverser, bds4 roll. mill row-E. DeCamp, Wm. (m4) cal-aboose keeper, 1'. same —A.' DeCa-mp, Zach. (s) bds ns Reynolds, 2 w 2d—A. DeCastro, J 0s. (m5)-1) engineer, 1043 N. 6th—Port. Decker, J as. (s) helper, bds Roll. Mill Hotel—A. Deicsker, John C. (m4) pressman, *r. 823 Adams Decker, John J. (n17) foreman press room J our- nal, *r. 221 W. Jackson—G. DeCrastos, Daniel (s) bar tender, bds “Tony” Martin—Port. DeCrastos, Sam. (m2) stonecutter, r. MOT—Port. Dedrich, Frederick (m8) blacksmith, r. 1059 N. 6th—A. Dee, David (s) clerk, hds 442 W. Carp.~A. Dee, Maggie (s) r. 442 W. Carp-A. Dee, Thos. (m8) lab., r. 442 W. Carp-I. Defrates. Antonio (n17) lab., r. Enos av. bet. 7th 8: 8th—Port. DeFra-tes, Antonio C. (1118) lab., r. Miller, 1 e 1019—Port. - DeFrates, Antonio, Sr. (m12) 1'. se cor. 11th and Madison—Port. DeFrates, Antonio, Jr. (s) teams, bds se cor. 14th St Madison-A. DeFrates, Daniel (s) clerk, bds Miller, ‘1 e 1019 -—A. DeFrates, Domingues (W2) 1'. ss LMiller, 3 e 11th —I’ort. ' DeFrates, Ed. (m2) expressman, *1‘. es 7th, 5 n Bergen—Port. DeFrates, Emanuel (1113) teams, *r. 1122 Jeffer- son—Port. Degrattes, Frank (m4) lab., ‘r, N. 13th, 1 n 200 - or. DeFrates, Henry (s) bds se cor. 14th & Mad-A. DeFrates, Henry It. (1113) teams, *1‘, 1122 J ef.—A. DeFra-tes, James (s) wks wateh fac., bds w s N. h, 7 s av.- . Degrattes, Joaquin (11111) farmer, r. N. 8th, 7 s av. - or . DefJ‘ra-tt‘es, John (1111) teams, 1'. ss Miller, 4 e 11th - or DeFrates, Jos. (s) clerk, bds. se cor. 14th & Madison—A. ' Deltrztttos, Jos. A. (m6) painter, r. 310 N. 11th— or . DeFrates, Julius (s) farmer, bds. \vs N. 8th, 7 s ay.-A. DeFrates, Lollie (s) N. 13th, 1 n 200-A. DeFrates, Louisa (s) seamstress, bds. sw cor. 14th St Mason—A. Delljrattes, Manuel A. (1118) porter r. 208 N. 13th — or. Degrattes, Manuel (m8) lab., r. n Luth. College — 01 . Degrattes, Manuel (m5-1) painter, *r. 1106 Miller - or. . Degraqtes, Mary (W6) *r. Washington, 4 e 7th 1 DeFrat'es, Mary (s) bds. Se cor 14th & Mad.—A. DeFrates, Matilda (s) N. 13th, 1 n 200—A. Degragses, Philip (s) lab., bds. ss Miller, 2 11 11th — or. DeGovey. Antonio (wr3) lab., 1'. 5 e R. R., n Luth. College—Port. DeGovey, John (m4) lab., 1'. 1003 Miller-Port. Degustus, John (m2) lab., *1‘. 522 N. 10th—C. DglznnoFrederick (m4) house mover, r. 1101 N. I Deicken, Adolph F. (m5) book-keeper Ridgley Nat’l bank, *1‘. 401 S. 8th-G. Deifienbacher, E. C. (wr) agent, bds. se 001'. 5th & Cap1tol av.—A. Deilig, Charles (m9) shoemaker, r. opp. 548 W. Washington-G. Delaney, James A. (1117) blacksmith, r. sw cor. 8th & Miller-I. Delaney, Chas. E. (s) carp., bds. 728 Miller—A. Del-agile? John, Sr. (wr) lab., bds. But, 2 11 El- 10 - . Delaney, John. Jr. (m2-2) lab., r. Rut., 2 11 El- liott av.-I. Delaney, John, (s) errands, bds. 830 Reynolds cor‘ 9th-A. Delaney, John (m8) drays, r. 830 Reynolds-I. Delaney, Julia J. (s) home, 601 Madison-A. Delaney, Philip (m5) lab., r. last house S. 14th-I. Delaney, Teresa (s) home, 728 Miller-A. Delaney, Thomas (s) moulder, bds. 731 Adams-A. DelanIey, Thos. (s) lab., bds. ws N. 5th, 1 s Grand av.- . Delaemine, Nicholas (ni3).lab., >1‘1'. 602 W Monroe Deligny, John B. (m2) machinist, r. nw cor. 14th - & ‘ 01 -F Ca t av. . Dellehanty, Mary (s) help, 1119 S. 7th—A. Delph J as. H. (s) harness maker, bds. sw cor. 9th 82 Adams-A. Delzell, Maggie (s) *r. 109 N. 8th-A. Dempsey, Hannah (s) dressmaker, bds. 1131 Washington-A. Dempsey, Mamie (s) works E. C. Hamburger—A. Dempsey, Miles (1113) lab., 1'. 1131 Wash-I. Dempsey, Patrick (s) bds. 419 J efferson—I. Denehfield, A. H (“153) waxworker, *r. cor. Lin- 1 coln av. & Was 1.- . Denett, Fred. (m3) tinsmith, *1‘. 1 w 312, W. Car- penter-G. Dennison, Milo H. (1112) jeweler at watch factory, 1" es 6th, 3 n av.—A. Denni[son, Wm. (n12) lab., 1'. sw cor. 12th 8: Mil- er- . Dentel, Godfrey (m5) teaming, *1‘. 11th, 2 sMyr- tle-G. Dekry, J as. H. (1113) traveling agt., *r. 228 Monroe Derry, John D. (ml) carp., *r. 1 e 806 Mason-A. Derry, Joseph (1112) teams, *r. 1 e 806 Mason-A. DeSantos, Antonio (m6) machinist, r. 14th, 1 n 403-Port. DeSantos, John (m3) r. 1120 Carpenter—Port. DeSilva, Albina (W3) 121223 Wash-Poms. 3o SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. DeSilva, Ed. (s) shoemaker, bds. ss Wash. 2 e 12th-Port. DeSilva January (1112) stone mason, *r. ss Wash. 2 e 12t 1-Port. Deiilvta, John (1117) carp., r. us Wash., 2 e 14th - or . DeSilva, Manuel (1112-1) marble cutter, r. 132 N. 13th—Port. DeSilva, Mary (W3) *1‘. ss Wash., 2 e 12th-Port. DeSilva, Virginia (s) bds. ss Wash., 2 e 12th-Port. Desmond, Dennis (1112) lab., *r. 218 W. Mason-I. Dessel, John (m4) lab., *r. 1 e 532 W. Mason-G. Degouvga, Manuel (1117) lab. r. ss Reynolds, 3 e 10th - oi . Degouza Manuel F. (1116) mach., r. 1205 Jefferson - ort. DteSotiza, Mary (W3) r. 6 e R. R. 11 Luth. college- or . Detemaer, Mary (w) r. with Jacob Eberlen—G. Deters, Gerhardt (m5) lab., r. 702 S. Spring—G. Deters, Johanna (s) bds, 702 S. Spring—A. Deteis, Jennie (s) help, 1204 S. 6th-A. Iyilllfsch, Adolph (n17) peddler, *r. 909 Madison- un. Deutsch, Bernard 1112) _Hebrew minister, *r. ss Monroe, 2 w 9th- ustrian. DeVares, D. A. m4,1) grocer, r. 831 Reynolds; Born on the A lantic ocean under the AIIlCl‘l— can flag, and came to Springfield about 1843; was 18 months in the army, in Co. B, 10th 111., and was in “Sherman’s March to the Sea ;’ entered the grocery business in 1871, and now at cor. 9th & Reynolds, with a full stock con— stantly on hand. Devereaux, Catharine (m5) 1'. 329 S. 4th-I. Devers, Mattie (s) help, se cor. 6th 81 Capitol av. A. Devine, Wm. (s) fireman at rolling mill, bds. cor. 6th 8.1 Allen av.-I. Devlin, Ed. (s) bds. nw cor. 12th 81 Doug—Can. Devlin, John (n12) hostler, *r. 914 Monroe-Can. Devlin, Maggie (s) r. 11w cor. 12th & Doug—Can. Devlin, Patrick (s)l1ostler, bds. 11w cor. 12th 81 Douglas—Can. Devlin, Sarah (112) *r. 734 Reynolds~A. Dfivlill, Terrence (1118) *r. 11w cor. 12th 81 Doug.— Deweese, Henry A. (s) salesman, L. H. Cole- man, es square—A. Deyo, Lewis F. (s) bds. 11w cor. 8th 81 Edwards— A. Dice, L. A. (s) asst baggageman C. 81 A., bds. rear of same—A- Dick, John (m4) carp., *r. 1006 Miller-S. Dickens, Cicero (m7) lab., r. es15th, s 810—C. Dickerman, Henry S. (1116-1) firm of D. 81 Co., 1'. 941 S. 4th-A. Dickerman, Sarah J. (w) home 941 S. 4th-A. Dickerson, Wm. (s) carp., 412 W. Monroe-A. Dickinson, Horace (m5) clerk,*r. ne cor. 3d 8t Canedy—A. Dickinson, Francis H. (s) penman, bds 215 Ad- ams-A. Dickson, Andrew (1112) lab., r. 215 W. Wash-C. Diebold, Roman (1119) lab., r. W. Canedy, 2 w Henriet a-G. Diehr, Chas. (1114) carp., 1'. SW cor. Klein 81 Car- penter—G. Diehr, Mary J. (s) grocer, r. 230 W. Mason-A- Dienes, Fred. (mil) hats, 8m, 1'. 730 N. 8th-G. Has lived in Springfield since 1854; has had 35 years’ experience in his line; keeps hats, caps ggtilves and umbrellas, exclusively. Store 105 . 1. Dienes, Katie (s) 730 N. 8th—A. Dietz, David (wr) r. cor. 8th 81 Black av.—F. Dietz, Phil. (s) bds. cor. 8th 81 Black av.-F. Dievenbach, John (s) cigar maker, bds. Fred. Dievenbach’s—A. Dillard, Nancy (W3) *r. ws 8th, 1 ii Carpenter—C. Dillei', Isaac R. (s) drug clk., bds. 431 S. 7th-A. Diller, Roland W. (m4,3) drugs, r. 431 S. _7th. Born 111 Pennsylvania; has ived in .‘iring— 9eld 32 years; been in drug business, a res- ent location, since 1849. tore 122 S. 6 i,es square. Dillon, Mary (s) 212 New-A. Dillon, Pat. (1115) lab. r. 212 N ew-I. Dingle, John (s) butcher, bds. 113 Reynolds-A. Dinkek Albert (s) cigarniaker, bds. 310 W. Ma— son- . ' Dinkel, Barbara (W2) 1'. Edwards, 3 e. 8th-G. Dinkel, Geo. (s) clerk, bds. 310 W. Mason~A. Dinkel, John (s) butcher, bds. 310 W. Mason-A. Dinkel, Leonard (m2-1 2 cirar manf’r, *r. 11w cor. 13th 8: Jackson. _as orn on an Ameri— can ship 011 the Atlantic Ocean; came from St. Louis to Springfield 22 years ago ; has had 11 years experience, and manufactures best brands of cigars, at 525 Wash., ns square. Dinkel, Margaret (W4) r. 310 W. Mason—G. Dirksen, Anthony (m9)Pupholster and matress maker, r. 1010 00k— . Has lived in _Spring- field 24 years ; has had 35 years experience in his business; makes matressesthat are soft and durable, and does upholstering in the best manner : rooms opp. Chenery House. Dirksen, Anton W. (s) bds. A. Dirksen-A. Dirksen. John (m6) cabinet maker, 1'. 1 c.2714 Mason-G. Dirksen, Theo. (s) upholster, bds.1010 Cook—A. Disman, Michael (s) laborer, boards Washington House-I. Dittmer, Emil (5) student, Lutheran College—A. DiXelbiss, Noah (m4) bank teller, r. 506 N. 5th- Divelbiss, Abbie (s) lives 506 N. 5th-A. Dixon, Adaline (n13) *r. ss Madison, 2w. 8th-C. Dixon J. Norman (s) p_h sician, over Bunn’s Bank. Born 111 Zanesvil e, Ohio- raduate of Cincinnati, Ohio, College of_ Me icine and Surgery, in 1873 ;_came to Sprin field and set— tled in Ipractice 111 July, 1876; ms office over Bunn’s ank, 5th street entrance. Dixon, Maggie (s) help, 925 S. 7th-A. Dobson, John (m5) miner, *r. 1 11. W. Shaft-E. Dobbins, Nancy (s) home 730 N. 6th-A. Dobbins, Nicholas W. (m6) plasterer, *r. 1413 Jackson-A. Dockson, Edward (s) painter, bds. 1 s 1104, S. 5th-A. Dockson, Elizabeth (W7) 1'. 1 s. 1104 S. 5th-E. Dickson, Charles (s) mach., bds. 1 s. 1104, S- 5th- Docker, Harriet (w) r. with T. S. Ridgway-A. Dodge, Nancy (s) r. 1 e. 555 W. Jet-A. Dodds. R. N. _(s) druggist, bds. ws 7th, 2 s. Mar- ket. Born in Sangamon county; has been in 1present business’ 111 the city. about five years : {88133 a first class prescription store, and a SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 31 large stock of everything in his line : store nw cor. 5th & Monroe. Doe, David (m2) drays. *r. carp., 4 e. 10th-E. Doerfier, Maggie (s) help, 821 S. 2d-A, Doenges. Adam (11111) grocer. 201 W. Capitol av.. -G. Resident of Springfield since 1859 ; opened grocery at corner of Capitol avenue & Spring. Always keeps a well selected stock. Doenges, Henry (m2) lah.. r. 314 N. 14th-G. Doeschlein, J. A. (s) student. Lnth. College-A. Do:l[an, Ellen M. (s) Wks. Ws N. 5th, head Enos av. Donegan, Geo. W. (1113) porter, r. 640 N. 3d-C. Donegan, Cyrus (m2);shoemak’r, bds. 624 N. 3d-C_ Dgnegan, Geo. (1113) porter, *r. es 3d, 2 Union- Donegan, N arcissa (w) us Mad., 2 e. 10th—C. Donegan, Phoebe E. (W4) *r. 2 W. 229 Carp-C. Donegan, Presley, jr. (m2) barber, 1'. ns Carp” 2 “y: 3d‘0, Donegan, Sidney (W2) *r. 624 N. 3d—C. Donegan, Thos. (m2-1) porter, *r. 212 N. 13th-C. Donegan. William K. H. S. (m2) shoemaker, *r. ss Reynolds, 4 e. 11th-C. Donelan, Bridget (W6) 1'. 302 N. 13th-I. Donelan, Lizzie (s) 302 N. 13th-A. Donelan, Michael (s) mach, bds. 302 N. 13th—A. Donevan, Pat. (1118) lab., 1'. 416 W. Carpenter—I. DOXICY, James (m3) fireman, *r. 1217 Capitol av. Donnelly, David (s) lab., bds. 327 W. Mason-A. Donnelly, John, (1114) eng. north shaft, *r. W rolling mill-I. Donnelly, J ohannah (W3) 1'. 327 W. Mason-I. Donnelly, Lizzie (s) 327 W. Mason—A. Donnelly, Wm. (m3) carp., r. ws 7th, 2 11 Rey— nolds~A. Donner, Delia (s) bds. 729 Jefferson—A. Donnerbarger, W111. (s) with Fred. Walther—A. Donnovan, Thos. (m4—1) lab., 704 S. 14th-1. Donohue, Anna (W) 1'. 300 W. J efierson-A. Deeohlue Ed. (11110) R. R. man, *r. se cor. 13th & as 1.- . Donohue, Katie (s) se cor. 13th 8.: Washington—A. Donohue, Mary J. (s) se cor. 13th 81 Wash-A. Donohue, Thos. (m5) grocer, r. 812 Reynolds—I. Donovan, John (1119) lab., r. 437 W. Reynolds-I. Donovan, Mary (s) seamstress, bds. 439 W. Rey— nolds— . Doolen, Wm. F. (s) woolen hand, bds. Green Tree—A. Dooley,-J 01111 (s) blacksmith, bds. 413 S. 9th-A. Drioley, Lizzie (s) chambermaid Leland Hotel— ' Dooley, M. P. (s)§tel. operator, bds. Central Hotel-A. Der-an, James (s) lab., bds. Rolling Mill Hotel— Doren, Esther;(w2) dressmaker, *r. 111 S. 2d—A. Doren, Flora (s) 111 S. 2d~A. Dorfier, John (11110) broom-maker, r. W. Rey— nolds, 1 w 103—G. Dorfier, Louisa (s) W. Reynolds, 1 w 103—A. Dorfier, Maggie (s) WuReynolds, 1 W 103-11. Dgrléi-(ilnglouis (s) deputy circuit clerk, bds. 223 Dorr, Henry, (s) tinner, bds. 208 W. Cook-A. Dorr, Mary (s) seamstress, bds. 208 W. Cook-A. Dorsey, Eugene (s) engineer, bds. 532 N. 5th~A. Dorwin, Caroline (W4) 1'. 511 N. 6th—A. Dorwin, Charles G. (s) clerk, bds 511 N. 6th-A. Doi'win, Shelby C. (s) clerk, bds 511 N. 6th-A. Dorwin, Harry F. (s) teller State Nat. Bk.. bds. 511 N. 6th. Born in Springfield, has been in same Bank over 5 years. Dose, Geo. (s) bds 901 Capitol av.-G. Dost. Lena (s) help, 618 S. 6th-G. Doty, Vinton (m3) carp., *r. 2 w 98 Wright—A. Doudell, Geo. (m7) tailor, r. 1013 S. College—I. Douds, Bridget (s) help, 420 S. 5th-I. Deuglas, Henry (1118) lab., 1'. cor. 18th & Doug— as— 1. Dogglas, Isaac (m4) lab., *r. Capitol av. 3 e 15th ~Douglas, James (s) lab., bds. nWcor. 15th 81 Mad— ison C, Douglas, John (m10) lab., *r. Ws 15th, 3 ii Madi- son—C. Douglas, John (s) porter Leland Hotel—C. Douglas, Lucinda (s) help at T. S. Ridgway’s-C. Douglas, Sarah (s) help, 519 N. 6th-C. Douglas, Sarah B. (s) Wks 1004 Mason-A. Douglas, Thos. (1118) foreman mach. shops, 1'. nc cor. Clay & 14tli- . Doul, Mrs. C. (W) over 411 Wash-F. Dover, Wm. (s) miner, 11. shaft, bds nr. same-F. Dow, John (m3) 1'. 1016 Wash-I. DpwaA Oscar E. (1114) clerk, 1‘. nc cor. 7th 8: Al— en- . Dowe. Charles E. (s) bds ne cor. 7th 82 Allen-A, Dowell, Amand M. (W) 1219 Madison—A. Dowis. Minnie (n1) bds 1113 Reynolds-A. Bowling, J. E. (1116) office ws square over Levi’s ., _ Downey, Ann (W3) *r. 818 Carp-I. Downey, Geo. (s) paper mill, bds Monroe, opp. State House-S. Downey, John (1116) mason, r. 635 W. Cap, av.-I. Downey, John (m6) tailor, r. 929 Carp.-I. Downey, Hannah (s) home, 929 Carp.~A. Dogvrie, Thos. (1115) gardener, *r. 208W. Mason Dowry, Elijah (1113) lab. r. 223 N. 15th—C. Dox. Minnie (s) dressmaker, *r. overl W town clock, Adams st.-A. Doyle, Daniel (s) lab. 1'. 626 S. Walnut—I. Doyle, James (s) tailor, bds ne cor. 6th & Rey- nolds—I. Doyle, J as. S. (m4) watch repairer, *r. 1211 Mon- roe-A. Doyle, J ohannah (s) 303 W. J ef.-A. Doyle, John (1113) lab., 1'. 1713 Adams—I. Doyle, John (W12) saloon, r. 807 Adams-I. Doyle, Mary A. (s) 807 Adams—A. Doyle, John (s) lab., bds 419 J efierson-I. Doyle, John (s) bds cor. Gov. & W. Grand av.-A. Doyle, Kate (s) help at J, T. J ones-I. DoyleiAKat-ie (s) bds cor. Governor &. W. Grand av.- . Doyle, Martin G. (1112) shoemaker, *r. 922 Mon- roe-I. Came to this countrv in 1842; traveled extensively over the U. ‘., and settled in Springfield in 1845, when there were less than 52 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 50 Irish families here. Has been engaged at shoemaklng 48 years. Is now located at 922 Monroe. Doyle, Maurice 1116-1) rocer, r. ne cor. 6th & Reynolds-I. _ ame rom the old country direct to Sprmgfield in 1848. Is a mason by trade, of 26 years experience. Established present business in J 1111c, 1876. Keeps a good stock of family supplies at lowest cash rates. 001'.» 6th & Reynolr s. . ' Doiyle, Michael (11110) landscape gardener and orist, r. so cor. Governor & W Gran av.-I. Came to this country in 1848, and to S n‘ing— field in 1850; has resided here since. s new street commissioner, serving the second term ; has had about 301years experience at landscape gardening, and *r. 717 N. 7th-G. Fetzer, John F. (1113) carp., *r. se cor. 9th 815 Miller-G. Fe-Qtzer, W111. (s) carp., bds. es 6th, 3 11 Reynolds- Feuerbacher, Fred. (m4) cabinet maker, r. 125 Calhoun av.-G. Figaro, Addie (s) 900 Mason-A. Figaro, Joseph (s) bricklayer, bds. 900 Mason-A. Figaro, Minerva (w) 900 Mason-Port. Figiarofi Nicholas (m8—1) bricklayer, r. 900 Mason - or . Figaro, Robert (s) bds. 900 Mason-A. Figueira, Lucinda (w) 132 N. 13th—Port. 1‘“igueira-,Nieholas T; (1118,11) plasterer, r. 910 Mason-Port. Has resided 5 years 111 J ackson- ville. 20 years 111 Sprlngfield : a first class brick layer and plasterer; has had_30 years’ exper- 1en_ce_; contracts for public _and private buildlng, of buck and stone, 111 all lines. Address or call at residence. . Finch, Lavina (W2) *r. 11s Jackson. 5 e 14th-A. Fmch, Louis C. (s) paper carrier, bds. 11s J ack- son, 5 e 14th—A. Finley, Jennie (s) 214 S. 4th-A. Fitzhugh, Mary J. (w2-1) r. 612 N. 6th-A. Fitzgeraltd, Andrew (s) lab., bds. ss Jefferson, 5 ‘ s w of 1.‘ ~A. FiItzgerald,Ann (w) home se cor. 7th 85 Allen- Fitzgerald, Daniel (s) , wagon maker, bds. nw cor. 8th & Madison-I. Fitzgeraln, Ellen (s) home se cor. 7th 8: Allen-I. Fitzgerald, James M. (s) grocer, r. se cor. 7th St Allen-I. Fitzgerald. J. W. (s? piano tuner, bds. 532 N. 5th. Born 111 New Vor< 111 1852; has been located 111 Nashville, Tennessee, for the past 7 years ; has had several years’ experience 111 repalrmg and tuning planos ; is also teacher of the flute and cornet ; charges moderate. Office 217 S. 5th. Fitzgerald, John (1113) carp.. r. 311 W. Jeff-I. Fitzgerald, John J. (1112) lab., ‘r. 1162 S. 4th-I. Fitzgerald, Lizzie (s) seamstress, bds. ss J eff., 4 w 1st-A. Fitzgerald, Mary (s) home ‘se cor. 7th 81 Allen-I. Fitzgeyald, Mary (s) home 11w cor. 8th 85 Madi- son- Fitzgerald, Maurice (m6) blacksmith, r. ss J efL, 1 w 2d—I. Filtzgerald, Michael (1114) lab., r. 218 W. Mason- Fitzgerald, Patrick, jr. (m2) blacksmith, bds. 11w cor. 8th & Madison- . Fitzgerald, Patrick, sr. (m5) blacksmith, *r. nw cor. 8th & Madison—I. _ FiItzgerald, Patrick (m9) lab., 1'. ss J eff., 5 w 1st- Fitzgerald, Thos. (s) clerk, bds. 11w cor. 8th & Madlson- . Fitzgerald, W111. (1117) lab., *1‘. Calhoun av., se cor. Rutledge—I. FlItzgibbon, James (n13) gas house, *1‘. 615 N. 7th Fitzpatrick, James (1116) puddler, *r. ws N. 5th, 2 s Grand av.-A. Fitzpatrick, John (1114) heater, *r. ws N. 5th, 2 s Grand av.—A. ' Fitzpatrick, Julia (s) nurse at D. Pope’s—A. _ Fiézgatrick ,1 Patrick (1112) grocer, r. 11w cor. Cook pring- . Fitzpatrick Philip (1119) drives delivery, 1'. 111 W. Cook-I. Fitzpatrick, Mary (s) dressmaker, bds. 111 W. Cook—A. Fitzpatrick, Susan (s) N. 8th, 1 n R. R.-A. Fitzpatrick, Thos. (n16) lab., *r. 1500 Wash.-I. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 37 Fitzpatrick, Thos. (n16) watchman, r. Canedy, 2 w College-I. Fitgimtrick, Thos. (n15) lab., *r. 1st, 1 n gas house Fitzpatrick. Thos. (n1) helper, bds 10 roll. mill row— . . FitzPaitr-ick, Thos. (s) lab., bds Rolling Mill Ho- te - . ~ Fitzsimnioiis; Michael (m4) plasterer, r. Washington-I. Fischer, John B. (m3) soda manfix, r. 426 W. Ad- ams- . . ' Fischer, Wm. A. (s) studenl, Lutheran -Col.--A. Fishcherkeller, Ellen (s) help, 429 N. 6th-A. Fischerkeller, Henry (s) baker, bds iie cor. Mad— ison & Rut—G. ‘ Fischerkeller, Mary (s) help at F. Reisch’s-A. Fish, Fannie (s) seamstress, nw cor. 1st 8: J et .-A. Fisher, A. H. (s) Jeweler, bds Mrs._Marv Fisher -A. Game to Springfield in sp'ringof 1869, in present line during residence 111 city; _store 502 Adams, ss square. The largest stock 111 the city. Fisher, Bertha (s) home 423 N. 6th-A. 1330 S Fisher, Charles (w3—1) carp., r. 419 N. 6th—A. Fisher, Chas. H. (s) clerk, bds. 222 W. Monroe-A. Fisher, Daniel (s) shoemkr, bds. Ill. House—S. ‘ Fisher, David S. (s) clk, bds. at 222 W. Monroe—A Fisher, Ernest (s) mach., bds. 901 CapitolvavwC. Fisher, Fannie (s) home 423 N. 6th-A. Fisher, Frank (s) roll. mill, bds. 731 N. 7th-A. Fisher, Geo. T. (s) bds. 419 N. 6th—A. Fisher, Hannah (s) home 731 N. 7th-A. Fisher, Ida (3) home 423 N. 6th—A. Fisher, Kate (s) home 419 N. 6th—A. Fisher, Jeremiah W. (s) clk., 'bds. at 222 W. Monroe-A. _ FiAsher, John (1113) lab., *r. cor. Allen -& Devine- Fisher, John S. (s) drugs, bds. 222W. Monroe, 2 w State House. Born in Pa. ; has lived iii the city 20 yeais ; has had 30 years experience in his line; keeps afirst class prescription and drug store; 6 hst., opp. Postofiice. Fisher, J. W. (s) druggist, bds. 222 W. Monroe-A Fisher, Lillie (s) home 419 N. 6th-A. Fisher, Mary (W8) r. 222 W. Monroe-A. Fisher, Martha J. (w) *r. 11w roll. mill, opposite church-A. ' Fisher, Morris (s) pattern maker, bds., 901 Mar- ket-G. Fisher, Pat. (s) miner, bds. Drury House—A. 4 Fisher, Samuel B. (11110) merch., r. 423 N. 6th-A. Fisher, S. D. (1117) secretary state board of agri- culture2 bds. Revere House. See biographic sketch 111 Manual Department. Fisher, Victoria (s) home nw cor. 6th 8: Car- penter.-A. . Fisher, W111. (m7) U. S. guager, r. 731 N. 7th—A. Fiske, Wm. H. (n13) salesman, *r. es 5th, 2 s N. Grand av.-A. , Fixmer, John P. ‘(1118) rectifier of spirits, 1'. my corner 2d & J efIerson-G'. Came to Springfield in 1853 ; for some time baggage master C. 8: A. R. R.; entered grocery business in 1861; is now manufacturer of the celebrated Bone- kamp stomach hitters, “the great German fever and ague cure.” and wiolesale liquor dealer, at 11w cor. 2d 8: Jefferson. Fixmer, John M. (s) clerk, bds. nw cor. 2d & J eff.-A. Fiiiner, Valentine, ji'. (s) bds. nw cor. 2d 8; J eff. Flach, Wm. (s) student Luth. col.-G. Flagler, Esther H. (w) r. 114 Madison-A. FlIaherty, Edward (m6) marshal, r. 827 Madison- Flalherty, Thos. (s) railroader, bds. Drury House I Flanagan, John (m5) lab., 1'. 1708 Washington-I. Flaugher, Adam (m5) carp., r. 208 N. 14th—A. Fl(eck, Chas. (s) barber, bds. Green Tree Hotel- J’. Fleming, Albert D (s)-clerk J. S. Fleming’s-A. Fleming, J. ( m5) lab., *r. nw cor. Washington St E. Grand av.-I. Fleming, Jas. (m2) at watcn factory. bds. ne - cor. 5th & N. Grand av.-A. Fleming, Jas. (s) wks at T. S. Little’s-I. Fljeming, John S. (m5) carp., l‘. 439 W. Edwards- Fletcher. Wm. A. (m5) carp., *r. 1.319 Wash.-A. _ Fleuiy, Frank (1113) druggist, *r. over 505 ns public square-A. Born 111 Pennsylvania, a resident of Springfield 13 years; a druggist for 15 years ; store, 505 ns public square. Flood, Ann (w) *r. Washington, 1 e 1023-1. Flood, Ellen (s) Washington. 1 e 1023-A. Flood, James (s) blacksmith, bds. Washington, 1 e 1023—A. FlXod, John (s) saloon, bds. Mrs. Anne Flood’s- Flood, Lizzie (s) dressmaker, bds. Washington, 1 e 1023-A. Flood, Patrick (n12) stonecutter, 1'. rear 909 Mad- ison—I. Florville, Samuel H. (wr) barber, 619 Adams-A. Florville, W111. (1115) barber, r. 118 S. 11th-C. Flory, Adam (1112) painter, *r. ss Reynolds. 2 w Rutledge—G. Flower, John (m3) lab., r. 14th, 1 ii 314—Port. Flower, Mary J. (W2) teacher 4th ward, bds. E. C. Jenning’s- . FloydKIohn Q. A. (n16) clk., *r. 401 W. Capitol av.— . Flynn, Alice (s) bds. with W111. Flynn—A. Flynn, Andrew (s) brakeman, bds. 11w cor. 12th & J efferson. Flynn, Anna (s) waiter Chenery House. Flynn, Ellen (w) r. 2 5 west shaft-I Flynn, Geo. (m4) lab., *r. 1 e St, Charles, J cif.~C. Flynn, John (s) lab., bds. with W111. Flynn-A. Flynn, John (m4) janitor court house, 12115 W. Wright-I. - ' Flynn, John M. (s) carriage-smith, 11s Reynolds, bet. lst 8: Klein—A. Flynn, Katie (s) bds. with Wm, Elynn-A. Flynn, Mary (s) clerk, bds. Wm. Flynn’s-A. Flynn, Mary (W2) washer, 405 Washington—I. Flynn, Michael (m7) lab., *r. 337 W. Mason~I. Flynn, Mollie (s) bds. 3 w 318 W. Madison-A. Flynn, Nellie (s) waiter St. Nicholas-A. Flynn, Pat. (n12) lab., *r. Adams, 4 e 9th—I. Flynn, Pat. (1115-1) miner, r. 2 s West shaft—I. Flynn, Paul (s) lab., bds. 3 w 318 W. Mad-A. Flynn, Thos. (n13) barber, r. 11w cor. 12th & Mad— ison—C. 38 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Flynn, Thos. J. (m5,1) grocer. r. 208 W. Mason-I. Came to this country 111 1849, and to Spring— field in 1854; worked at caraenter trade 23 vears ; now in the grocery usiness at 210 Mason st. Keeps full family supplies, flour and feed, wines, liquors and cigars. Flvnn,Wm. (m8) at G. 0. St S. ft. depot, r. W. eynolds, 2 w 103—I. Flynn, Wm. (m9) lab., r. 3 w 318 W. Mad-I. Flynn, Wm. (s) lab., bds, 3 w 318 W. Mad—A. Fogarty. Ann (W6) 1122 Mason—I. Fogarty, Honora (W2) r. 2 s 806 S. 5th-I. Fogarty, Catharine (s) 1221 Capital av,—A. Fogarty, Edward (m7) 1'. 2 s 808 S. 5th-I. Fogartv, J as. (nu-1) grocer, r. us Wash., 2 e 10th - . Has lived in Springfield 26 years ; has been in his present business about 16 years; keeps a fine stock of groceries. provisions, flour, feed, wooden ware, 8:0. Store, 615 Wash. Fogarty, John (s) clerk, bds. 2 s 808 S. 5th-A. Fogarty, John (m6) shoemaker, r. 1031 N. 6th—I. Fogarty, Katie (s) 1124 Mason—A. Fogarty, Margaret (W5) r. 1221 Capitol av-I. Fogarty, Mary (s) 112A. Mason-A. Fogarty, Philip (1112) *r. ns Adams, 2 e 8th—I. Fogle, Albert (s2) shoemaker, r. 116 W. Carp-G. Foge, Geo. (m2) lab., *r. rear D. T. Cleveland Foley, Alice (w4-1) r. nw cor. E: Grand av. & Can-I. Foley, Anna (s) seamstress, at nw cor. Monroe & Doyle av.-A. Foley, Flora (s) home 717 Mason-A. Foley, Jennie (s) home 717 Mason—A. Foley, John (m7) lab.. *r. se cor. Rut. & Rey—I. Foley, John (s) moulder, bds. 316 W. Rey-A. Foley, Lillie (s) home 717 Mason—A Foley, Mary (s) milliner, bds nw cor. Monroe 8: Doyle av.-A. Foley, Michael (m4) lab., r. 1154 N. 7th.-I. Folev, Michael (1119) teamster, r. nw cor. Monroe ' ov av.- . Foley,IMichael (s) lab., bds. cor. 12th & Jack- son— . ~ Foley, Patrick (m5) lab., r. 316 W. Reynolds-I. Foley, Richard (3) works roll. mill, bds. 316 W. Reynolds-A. Foley, Wm. 0. (m7) retired, r. 717 Mason—A. Fonday. Mary L. (W2) home, 631 S. 4th-A. Fonday, Wm. (s) clerk, bds. 631 S. 4th—A. Foote, Ella M. (s)ss Allen, 2 w Spring-A. Foote, Wm. J. (1113) pattern maker, *r. ss Allen 2 w Spring—A. Fooshee, Ann (w) teacher, r. ws N. 4th, 1 s Car— penter- . Fooshee, J. (s) moulder, bds. Mrs. A. Fooshee-A. Footner W. J. (m3,2) agt. Am. Er. 00., *r. ne cor. Walnut 8: Capitol av. Born 111 Montreal, Can. ; IS in charge of the office and business of the American Express 00.; has been in the employment of the company over 10 years. Company’s Mike, 222 S. 5t 1. Forbes, Abram (s) miner, bds. 416 Madison~A. Ford,lCIatharine (m) boarding house, near roll. mil — . Ford, John (ml) lab., *r. sw cor. 12th 82 Mason-I. Ford, John (1116) miner, *r. es 5 s fair grounds-E. Ford, John (s) helper, roll. miil, bds. sw same~I. Ford, Thos. (m7) lab., 1'. 210 Carp-I. Ford, Thos. jr. (s) miner, bds nr. roll. mill-A. Ford, Thos. sr_. (m8) miner, r. crossing of R. B., near roll. mill-I. Ford, Wesley (m2) lab., *r. 13th, 1 n 312~C. Forden, John M. Sm3, 2) grocer, 1'. 911 S. 4th—A. Born in Kentuc Gallagher, J as. H. (m4) eng. woolen mill, *r. opp. same—A. . Gallagher, James H. (s) miner, board-s Drury . House-A. ‘_ I Galla her, Jane (s) seamstress. bds. 103 W. Coo {-A. Gallagher, John (s) miner, bds. Drury House—A. Gallagher, Maggie (s) seamstress, bds. 103 W. Coo {—A. Gallagher, Margaret (W3) 1'. 8th, 3 s Allen—A. Gallagher, Martin (1115) heater, *r. Peoria road, sw roll. null-I. Gallagher, Minnie H. (5) home, 731 Adams-A. Gallagher Patrick (m4) expressman, 1'. 11th, 1 s Adams-i. ' , . Gallagher, Thomas (1116) lab., 1'. 4e 719 Mad.-I. Galloway, Angan (m2) miner, *r. 1147, on C.&-A. R. R. bet. 5t 1 & 6th-E. _ ~ Galloway, David (4) miner, *r. 1131 N. 5th-E. _ Galloway, John (1115) saloon, *r. over 130 N. 5th— _E. Has been a resldent of 111.19 years- lived in Springfield 5 years. Keeps saloon & board— ing. ‘louse, N0. 130 N. 5th st. Galvin, Con. (s) miner, bds. cor. Rutledge & N. Grand av .,-l. , , Galvin. Daniel (m7) lab., *r. sw cor. Rut. & N. Grand av. Galvin, Maggie (s) help at A. H. Piquenard’s-I. Gambrel, Amelia (W5) *r. 1201 Waslr—A. Gambrel, Jos. H. (s) teamster, bds. 1201 Wash~ ington-A SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. \ 4i Gambrel, Mary E. (s) din. room, Central-A. Gannon, Mary (s) help - 923 S. 6th-A. . Gannon, Patrick (1115) lab., 1'. Williams, 1 w424-I. Gardner, James (s) lab., *r. 524 N. 5th-E. . Gardner, Wm. 1.. (1118) clerk, *r. 314 N. 5th-G. Gardnier, Chas. W. (s) teacher, 1'. 517 W. Grand av.- . Gardnier, Julia (s) music teacher, r. 517 W. Grand av.— . Gardnier, Robt. A. (s) brickmaker, bds. 517 W. Grand av. -A. - Gardnier, Zin'ial W., (m5) brickmaker, *r. 517 W. Grand av. -A. Ggé‘llailllxd, Albert E. delivery clerk, bds.422 S. 1- . Garland, Austin M. (m6) *r. 813 W' J cf .-A. Garland, Charles (s) teanister, bds.422 S. 5th-A. Garland, Chas. H. (s) bds. J as M. Garland-A. Gzgiiz'llarlikd, Gilbert M. (s) watchman, bds. 422 S. 1- . Garland, J as. M. (m9_,4) merchant, r. se cor. 5th & Miller—A._ Born in_ Springfield ; has had 25 . years experience in his ine; been 19 years in same stand: of the firm of Garland 8: Brin—, kerhoif ; keeps full _line of dry goods, fancy goods, ladies furnishings, 860. Store 504 Adams, ss square. Garland, Lucy (W6) boarders, *r. 422 S. 5th-A. Garland, Pina (s) milliner, bds. 422 S. 5th-A. Garlic, Henry (s) bds. 200 J of. —A. Garlic‘, Nelson (n14) carp. *r. 200 J ef .-A. Garms, Henry G. (1114) gardner, *r. N.10th, R. R. curve-G. Garr, Maggie (w) bds. 116 W. Carp-G. Garr, Peter (m3) barber, *r. 116 W. Carp-G Garrett, H. P. (s) with McGrath, N. Y. Store-A. Garrett. Lou. (W2) dressmaker, over 124 N. 5th—A. Garrick, Dennis (s) lab., bds 419 J efi‘erson—A. Garth, Jack (1116) lab., *r. 909 Carp-C. Garth, John (n14) lab., wks 507 Enos ay.—C. Gartland, ¢—— (w) ne cor. 18th 81. Adams—I. Gartland, John (s) miner, bds ne cor. 18th St Ad— ams—I. Gartland, Lawrence (1113) miner, r. ne cor. 18th & Adams—I. Gartland, Margaret (W3) r. 716 S. 14th-I. Garton, George _(n14) city treasurer, *r. es 1st, bet. Carp. St Miller—E. Garvin, Dan. (1112) eng., *r. 923 S. 14th-I. Gash, Geo. W. (W12) saloon, *r. 1 ss Washington, 3 e 9th—A. Gash, W111. A. (s) broom maker, bds Centennial saloon, Wash., e 9th—A. Gaskin, Isaac (s) wks 1016 Mason—C. Gast, Louis (1112) machinist. *r. 1211 Edwards—G. Gast T011 (1112, 1) cook Leland Hotel, *r. ne cor. 11th & Edwards—G. Geathkard, John (1116) carp., *r. ss Reynolds, 2 w 2( -1 . ' Geathard. John E. (s) clerk; bds with John Geat— hard—A. Gebert. Aug. F. (1112, 3) barber, 1'. 11s Capitol av. 2 e 8th—G. ; Gebhardt, Edward (m3) cigar maker. *r. 214s 4th-G. ' Gehlman, E. F. (m8) carp., r. 119 S. Walnut—G. Gehlman, Samuel H., (m4) bookkeeper, *r. sw cor. Paslield 85 Edwards—A. Gehriiig, Fred. (m5, 5) Editor and Pub. “Freie Presse ” *r. 11s Edwards, 2 w Spring-G. Came from Indianapolis to Springfield In winter of 1872; was a member of Legislature from Jan. 1875 to Jan. 1877 ; apractical German and Eng— lish printer of 19 years ex )erience; in news— paper business 15 years ; 0' cc over 108 N. 6th. Gehring, J os. (s) cigar maker, bds Jef. House-G. Gehrmann, Charles A. (m6, 18) merchant, r. nw cor._3d & Pine—P. Has been a merchant in Springfield 18 years; keeps aheavy stock of dry goods. fancy goods and millinery; also Illllllllel?’ and notions wholesale ; stores 111 & ‘113 S. 51; 1 st. Gehrman, John (s) lab., bds Germania House—G. Gehrman, Julius (s) student Luth. COL-G. Geier, Hubert _(s) bakery, bds 620 Adams—G. Came to Springfield in 1870; of the firm of Geier & Shunk, wholesale and retail bakeis, dealers in confectioneries, wines, liquors and cigars, 620 Adams st. Geier, Martin (s) baker.bds 620 Adams—G. Geiger, Wm. H. (s) student, Lutheran Col.—A. , Geissinger, Eva (w) r. 1. w 323 W. Carp-G. Gentry, Silas L. (n14) foreman O. &M., *r.108 W. Mason—A. George, Augustus B. (n16) lab., r. ws 11th, 1 s S. Grand ay.-C. Gerard, Clement (1119) teams, 1'. 1162 N. 8th-Bel— gian. Gerard, Katie (s) 1162 N. 8th-A. Gerard, Pauline (s) 1162 N. 8th-A. Gerbing, George (1115) painter. _r. 223 W. J effer- son—G. _ Came to_this country 111 1864 ; resident of Springfield since 1870 ;_ has had 16 years’ experience 111 present business, and does all kinds of house, sign and fresco painting. Shop ne cor. ist Washington. Gerburg, Sister, at St. J ohn’s Hospital. Gerdes, John (1113) night boss rolling mill, *1‘ Black av.—. . Gerdert, John (1113) machinist, >1‘1'. se cor. 1st 8: Madison—G. ‘ Gerfen, Ernst (s) student Lutheran College—G. Gerhart. Fred. (1115) lab., 1'. 1211 S. 12th-G. Gei'its. George (s) wks. and bds. A. Ainann’s-P. Gerteiser, Frank (1118) cattle dealer, r. sw cor. 6th & Carpenter-Swiss. Gerteisei', Robert (s) butcher, bds. 324 N. 2d-A. Gettle, Mike (1114) baker, *r. nw cor. 2d Sr Rey— 11 ds—G. Gibbons, George (m4) carp., *r. 819 Carpenter-E. Gihlin, Cornelius J. (s) boodkpr., bds. 532 N. 5th _L GiIblin, Mary (W4) boarding house, r. 532 N. 5th— Gihlin, Mary E. (s) lives 532 N. 5th-A. Giblin, Nellie (s) bds. S. 11th, 1 s 1111—A. Gigson, Cornelius (n14) lab., 1'. 15th, 211 Mason— Gibson, Margaret (w) 2 w gas house-C. Gietl, Michaal (m4) baker, *r. nw cor. Reynolds 2d—G. Gill, Thos. (1112—1) lab., *r. ws N. 5th, 1 s Grand av- . Giliett, Chas. F. (s) salesman, bds. 721 E. Mason 'Gillgallon, Michael (n12) lab., r. 928 Miller—I. Gilliland, Chas. A. (s) printer, bds. sw cor. 13th & Mason-A. A6 42 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Gilliland, David A. (s) printer at Rokker’s Print- mg House, bds. sw cor. 13th & Mason—A. Gilliland, J. Branch (m4) printer, *r. 1323 Washington-A. Gilliland, Wm. A. (m6) printer at Rokker’s Print- ing House, *r. sw cor. 13th & Mason—A. Gilliland, Wm. H. (1112) printer, bds. 508 J effer- son-A. Gillis, Harry M. (m3) railroad engineer, *r. 1- s 1103 S. 8th—A. Gillman, Fannie A. (W3) home se cor. College & Scarrit-A. Gillock, Geo. (s) bds. Miller, 1 w Klein-A. Gillock,La1. (s) lab., bds. Miller, 1 w Klein-A. Gillock, Nancv (W3) washer, 1'. Miller, bet. Klein & Rutledge—‘A. Gilman, Ezra (w) at Jacob D. Ackard’s-A. Gil fnartin, Pat. (wr3) lab., *r. ss Jackson, 5 e 14th Gilmore, Anna (W3) *r. 1500 Washington-I. Gilmore, Mattie J. (s) saleswoman, bds. W. F Kimber’s-A. Gil in, Mary (m2) washer, *r. se cor. 8th 8: ll adison-A. Gisler, Chas. (s) wks. watch factory, bds. 521 W. Reynolds—A. Giiler, Nick (s) clerk, bds. 521 w end Reynolds- Glas ow, Alex. (m5) moulder, *r. 1 w 303 W. Je erson—I. Glass, Algeron (s) lab., bds. 12 rolling mill row- A. Glzis, Geo. (m8) puddler, *r. 12 rolling mill row 'Glass, Geo, (m6) lab., 1'. 508 W. Carp-G. Glass, John (1113) shoemaker, *r. 923 Carp-G. Glass. Mary (s) 12 roll. mill row-A. Glaven, Maurice (m4) lab., 1‘. w Elliott av.—I. Gleason, Edward (1116) brakesman, *r. 1 e 909 Miller-A. Gleason, Michael (s) lab., bds. 4 roll. mill row-I. Glidden, Henry H. (1112) broker and underwriter, r. 721 N. 8th-A. Place of business over 531 E. Washington. Gloss, Geo. (m3) lab., *1‘. 10th 1 n Rey-C. Glynn, Ann (s) help, 719 Monroe—I. - Glysson, Chas. W. (m7) wks roll. mill, *r. 1st 2 Scarre ~A. Glynn, John (1115) miner, *r. 422 W. Adams-I. Glynn, Michael (wr) miner, bds. Ledlie, 311 N. Grand av.-I. Goble, Gilbert B. (1113) wks paper mill, *1‘. cor. 2d & Market—A. G0b1e,tJinnes1§m4) wks paper mill, *r. cor. 2d & o . Capi' av.— Godenratli. John (m3) blacksmith, r. 301 W. Cook—G. Goden, John M. (1117) lab., *r. nw cor. 12th & Wash-G. ' Godey, Henry (m4) machinist, *r. 717 S. 11th-SW. Godley, Frank (m3) coal dealer, *r. us J efi‘erson, 2 w 4th. Born in England in. 1841; arrived in Philadelphia in 1864, and_1n Springfield in 1867 ; first organized the Sgringfie d co-opera- tive shaft Dec.4, 1874. 1118 shaft employs some 75 hands, and lifts about 250 tons daily of No. 1 coal ; shaft near rolling mill and 011100 on 4th, just north of Jefferson, 1 r. Godley being general agent. Goebel, Anna (s) help,728 S. 5th-G. Goeriné, Conrad C. A. (m3) porter, r. 519 Hern- don- .- Goeden. John M. (s) bookkeeper, bds Central Hotel-A. G011 Geo. (m4) lab., *r. cor. N. 4th & Mason Alley-C. Goggin, J as. (m4) lab., 1‘. 906 S. 11th-l. Goggin, Mary B. (s) 906 S. 11th-A. Goirs, Orestina (s) wks 415 N. 5th-G. Golden, Caledonia (m6) r. 227 N. 14th-C. Golden, Mathew (m4) heater, r. cor. 6th 81 East- man av.-I. Golden, Michael (m2) saloon, r. s roll. mill—I. Goldiuss, Paulis (m8) lab., 1'. 314 W. Mason—G. Goldfuss, Susan (s) help at sw cor. 2d 8: Wash—A Goldman, Louis B. (s) elk, bds H. A. Kusel-A. Goldsmith. Guido (m5) painter, *r. 225 W. Capi— tol av.-G. Goldstine Abraham (m5) grocer, *r. 1119 Wash- ington- t. . Gginets, Antonio (m2) lab., *r. ss Miller, 2 w 11th. . or . Gomes, Antona (m6) lab., *r. nr. 1st Port. church, Mad., bet. 4th & 5th—Port. Gomes, Caroline (1114) *r. 306 N. 14th-Port. Gomes, Carrie (s) 1019 Miller-A. Gomes, Frank (m4) 1'. 1019 Miller-Port. Gomes, John (m4) painter, 1'. 13th, 2 n 112-Port. Gggnets, John (m10) carp., r. nw cor. 6th St Elm~ or . Gomes, J 0s. (m7) lab., 1'. 718 N. 11th—Port. Gomes, Julia (s) 1019 Miller-A. Gomes, Louis (m4) lab., 11th 2 n Miller-Port. Goymfesklllanuel jr. (m3) wks watch fac., r. 1227 e .- . Gomes, Manuel sr. (m4) bricklayer, r. 1227 Jef— ferson-Port. Gomes, Mary (w) 119 Carp-Port. Gomes, Sarah (s) 718 N. 11th—A. Gomes, Wm. E. (s) student, 1227 J ef.-A. Gonsalves, Carrie (s) 3 e R. R, near Lutheran College—A. Gonsalves, Ellen (s) sewing, bds. 716 N. 11th-A. Gonsalves, Joaquin (m3) r.1110 Mason—Port. Gonsalves, John (m4) lab., r. 716 N. 11th-Port. Gonsalves, J os. (s) carriage painter, bds. 3 e R. B., n. L. College—Port. Gonsalves, Mary (s) 3 eR. R. n L. College—A. Good, J as. M. (1116-1)lab., r, 422 S. 11th-A. Good, Wm. H. (s) clerk, bds. 422 S. 11th-A. Goodell, J as. E. (m2) butcher, *r. ws-Sth, 4 s Ed~ wards-A. Goodwin, J as. (s) cook at St. Nicholas—A. Goodman, John (s) bricklayer, bds. Humboldt House-Swiss. Goodrum, Mary (s) home, ns Madison, 2 e 6th-A Goodson, Georgia (s) help, 941 S. 4th—C. Gooxdwin, Wm. E. (1113) eng. *r. 11th, 3 s Edwards _, _ Gordon, Aaron (m4) carp., r. 931 S. 3d-A. Gordon, Azel (s) carp., bds. 508 J ell—A. Gordon. Benj. A. (1113) carp., r. 1209 S. 5th—A. Gordon, Geo. W. M. (s) clerk, bds. 931 S. 3d—A. Gordon, Helen (s) home, cor. 3d &. Capitol av—A. Gordon, Maria (s) r. 1320 Adams—A. Gordon, Mary A. (W2) 1'. cor. 3d 81 Capitol av.-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 43 Gordon, Mary E. (s) 931 S. 3d—A. Gordon, Wm. (m4) miner, *r. 2 w 222 Carp-C. Gore, Jas. H. (s) moulder, bds. 115 S. 2d-A. Gorman, Carrie A. (s) 1228 Ed wards-A. Gorman, Caroline A. (W2) *r. 1228 Edwards-A. Gorman, Rosa (s) chambermaid St N icholas-A. Gorman, Thos. (m7) carp., r. ne cor. 13th & Wash-I. Gorr, Mike (m5) lab., 1'. 1128 S. 5th-G. Gorum, Robt. H. (m3) head waiter Leland, r. cor. Williams 8t Revel-C. Gose, Henry (s) student Luth. College—G. Gose, gasperim5) boarding house, ws 6th, 4 N. 3.1V.- 1r. Gogmey, Jas. R. (m2) lab., *r. 24roll. mill row Gotte, Christian W. (s) lab., bds. Capitol House Gotte, Wm. (s) works Rokker’s Bindery-G. Gotgtrschalk, John (m6) butcher, r. 319 W. Cook Gough, Eliza (s) home with Geo. Gough—A. Gou 11, Frank (s) wool. mill, bds ns Monroe, 3 W. Co lege—A. Gough, Geo. (m7) spinning oveiseer, *r. us Mon- roe, 3 w College-A, Gough, Geo. A. (m3) in woolen mill, *r. 310 W. Edwards—A. - Gourley, Albert F. (m3,2) *r. nw cor, Lewis & Cap1tolav.—A. Native of_ S rmgfield,_the son of an old settler; a practica jeweler, 1n busi— ness 1n the city 6 years. Store, cor. Monroe 85 6th, opp. P. O.—jewelry, books, news, a fine stock. Gourley, J as. T. (s~3) watch repairer, *r. se cor. College & Scarret—A. Gourley, Mabel (s) r. 119 S. Walnut-A. Goveia, John (s) driver, bds ws N. 8th, 6 s av.—A. Goigeiaj, J 0s. 1). (1113) wood sawyer, r. 919 Miller - or . Goveia, Manuel R. (1118) painter, r. ws N. 8th, 5s av-I’ort. Goveia, Martin R. (s) clerk, bds ws 8th, 7 s N. Grand av-A. Grabarkervitz, John (s) student, Lutheran Col- lege—G. . Grady, John (m3) *r. 1 s 817 S. 3d—I. Grady, Martin (m6) tea-ms, *r. 1 s 817 S. 3d—I. Grady, Thos. (m4) lab., *r. 1 w 914 Monroe—I. Grady Thomas (wr) watchman, bds with John Grady-I. . Grady, Wm. (s) wks 906 S. 6th-I. Graeff, Geo. (m3) tailor, *r. 410 N. 4th-Cr. Graeser, John Charles (m6) saloon, *r. ne corner 5th 8: Madison—Swiss. Came to this country about.10 years ago; been in saloon business here smce 1868 - keeps best Cincinnati Lager ; saloon 425 Washington st. Graham, Charles A. (m3) harness maker. r. 321 W. Monroe—A. Graham, Geo. (m8) eng., *r. Mason. 2 w 13th-I. Graham, Henry B. (1116) carpenter. r. 007 W. Cap- 1tol av-A. Graham, James T. (1115) clerk, *r. 300 W. Ad- ams-A. - Graham, Jennie (s) dressmaker, home 500 S. 7th—A. Graham, John (1112) miner, west shaft, *r. n. cor. of row-E. ' Gray, I) Colle Graham, John (s) clerk, bds 500 S. 7th-A. Graham, Lizzie (s) home 500 S. 7th—A. Graham, Mollie (s) milliner, home 500 S. 7th-A. Grasham,Rebecca (WG-1) boarding, r. 500 S. 7th Graham, William M. (m5) foreman Eielson &: Rhodes, *r. 224 W. Allen-A. Grannell, Bridget (W4) r. 1524 Wash—I. Grannell, Miles (s) miner, bds 1524 Wash-A. Grannell, John (s) miner, bds 1524 Wash-A. Grant, Ada (s) home nw cor. 8th 8: Vine—A. Grant, Bridget (s) home 708 Mason-A. Grant, Dennis (m9-1) R. R. Eng., 1'. 708 Mason-I. Grant, Donald (1116, 1) insm'ance and real estate, r. _nw cor. 8th 8.: Vme. Born 1n New Bruns~ Wick, May 23, 1823 ; has been a resident of Springfield since 1858; was rev. assessor from 1862 to 1866 ; has been in Present business since 1867 ; office over 219 S. 6t 1. Grant. Elizabeth )w) 1003 S. 3d-I. Grant, Fred. (s) elk, bds nw cor. 8th Vine—A. Grant, Geo. (m2 1) shoemaker, bds Henry Neleh -S. Came to Springfield in 1803; has been in Chicago in business for a time, now returned to the city and has a good stock custom made work. (makes fine work to order); Washing» ton, 1 e old court house. Grant, Jas. (m6) lab., 1'. 314 W. Adams-I. Grant, James A. (m5) lab., >I‘r. 439 N. 4th-A. Grant, John (m3) lab., *r. 205 C-arp.—I. Grant, John B. (s) lab., bds 439 N. 4th—A. Grant, Nellie (s) bds 109 N. 8th—A. Grant, Rosa M. (s) bds 114 S. 9th—A. Grant, S- Douglas (s) clerk, bds 1 s 223 N. 2d-A. Grant, Thos. (wr6) car repairer, r. 127 W. Ma— son— . Grant, Thos. (m3) r. us Adams, cor. East Grand av- . Grant, Wm. (s) 708 Mason-I. I Grill-nt—i Wm. A. (m7) lamplighter, *r. 1 s 223 N. 2 - . . Gras, Anna (s) stewardess, Central Hotel-A. Graves, Bluiord S. _(m2)_merchant, >‘Fr. over021 Monroe-A. Born in Wisconsin and raisedm Vermilion county,_ Ill. ; a resident of the city 5 years : now running Bakrow’s farmer’s lunch room, at 227 S. 6th., Graves, Frank (m6) baker, r. Jei’. 1 e 1005-1. Graves,_John_ H. (m2) rocer, *r. 829 S. 5th-A. Born in Winchester, ll., 1n 1854; came to Springfield in 1870' for some three years en~ gaged in C. M. S_m1t 1’s grocery, and now carry_ mg on same business at 800 S. 5th. Full stock always on hand. Gray, Alice (s) help, N. Grand av., head of 7th—1. avid (m8) farmer, *r. 1,5 mile-e Lutheran ge—C. Gray, E. B. (1117) in offiee of Superintem'lent of Publlc Instruction, bds. 2d street, 1 s of New State House. See Biography in Manual Dee partment. ' Gray, Edward B. (s) Asst. Supt. l‘ub. Ins, bds. cor. 2d Charles-A. Fray, George (m6) carp., es 1st, 2 n Union-E. Gray, Henry S. (s) conductor, bds. nw cor. 12th & J €f,—A. Gray, Isaac (m2) lab., 15th, 2 s Mad-C. Gray, Isaac H. (m3) capitalist, r. se cor. 6th Jackson-A. Born in Massachusetts- great— grand-parents were passengers on t 1e May 4+ ‘ SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Flower; has been resident of the city since 1852; proprietor of Central Hotel and much other city property. ' Gray, Lottie A. (s) home 500 S. 6th-A. Grease, Ellen (s) bds. 1713 Adams-I. Greb, Dora (s) 1st st., over Kessberger’s wagon shop—A. Greb, Emma, (s) 1st st., over Kessberger’s wagon shop-A. Greb, John (m8) lab., *1‘. let st., over Kessber- ger s wagon shop—G. Greb, Lizzie (s) 1st st., over Kessberger’s wagon shop—A. Grebe, John (m8) wagon maker, 1'. se cor. 12th & Reynolds—G. Grebe, Kate (s) se cor. 12th & Reynolds-A. Grebe, Jennie (s) se cor. 12th & Reynolds—A. Grech, Chas, (nut-1,1) butcher, r. 1131 N. 3d-G. Green, Catherine (W9) r. 1024 S. 12th-I. Green, Chas. W. (m5) r. sw cor. 5th & Cook—A. Green, David (s) farms, bds. 820 S. Spring-C. Green, Elizabeth (s) 1024 S. 12th—A. Grien, Eliz. M. (1n) dress maker, bds. 618 S. 7th- Green, Emma C. (s) 223 N. 2d—A. Green, Geo. W. (s) printer, bds “Inter Ocean”—A. Green, Geo. W. (1114) restaurant, r. 223 N. 2d-A. Green, J as. R. (m4) clerk, *r. over 113 N. 6th-A. Green, John H. (m6) miner, *r. W. roll. mill—I. Green, Kittie (s) home, J. R. Green-A. Green, Maria (s) 827 Carp-C. Green, Mary A. (s) 1024 S. 12tl1-A. Green, Michael (s) mach. at roll. mill, bds. cor. N. 8th & Keyes av.~I. Green, Robt. (m6,) boss, co—op. shaft, *1‘. 1626 Capitol av.-E. Grelfn, Thos, I’. (s) boiler maker, bds. 1024 S. 12th Greene, Eva (s) home with H. S. Greene-A. Greene, Henry S. (n14) attorney, 1'. nw cor. 6th 817 Mason-I. - Greene, Michael E. s) machinest, bds. Geo. Harrison—I. Came 0 this country in 1844. Was olnefengmeer, five years or East St. Louis Rolling M111; _came to _.pr1ngfield in 1872, and since then in capacity of Supt. of machinery at rolling mill. . Greenhalclgh, Jas. E. (s) machinist, bds. 1122 Adams- . Greenhalcgh, Jeremiah (m10) machinist, *1‘. 1122 Adams-E. Gifieenhalcgh, Mathias (m7) miner, *r. 111 Carp.- Greenhalcgh, Mary J. (s) bds. 1122 Adams-Ev. Greenlee, Lizzie (W2) housekeeper, 505 S. 9th—A. Greenlee, Minnie (s) 505 S. 9th—A.’ Greenwood, Wm. C. (1113,13) jailor, cor. 7th 84: ' Jefierson. Born in Illinois; has lived in the city 15 years : has been city collector, grocer and contracting carpenter and builder; su- perintended the heating of the state house last year; appointed to the present position Dec. 1st. 1876; thoroughly understands the duties of his position. Gregg, F. M.—A. M. (m9) clergyman, r. rectory, ss Adams, bet. 3d 85 4t 1. Born in West Vir— ginia; graduate of Alleghaney College, Pa. ; candidate for orders with Rev. J as. Cralk, D. l). ; ordained by Bishop Smith, on Trinity Sunday, 1860 ; labored in the nnnlstry in Ken- tucky until 1867, then removed to Terre Haute, 1nd, to become rector of St. Agnes’ Hall ; went to LaI’orte, hid, in 1868, and was 3 years rector of St. Paul’s Church ; came to Springfield in 1870. to become rector of St. Paul’s Episcopal Church ; church cor. 3d & Adams. Greggs, Peter F. (m3) *r. 115 W. Wright-A. Gregory Amasa M. (m2—1) general railroad agt., r. 609 . 5th—A. Greider, Arnold (s) lab., bds. Illinois House- Swiss. . Grempt, Mathias (m7) farmer, *r. 11 end W. Grand av. - G. Grennen, lvlargaret (5) help at C. S. Zane’s-I. Grifiin, Ellen"(s) lives 415 N. 5th-A.‘ Griffin, Geo. (s) hostler, bds. Germania House- 1 . - Griii‘in, Henry (s) wks. 1105 S. 6th-C. - Grifi‘in, John (m6) miner, r. es 10th, 7 s av.—I. Grifiin, Pat. (n16) lab., *1‘. 822 Madison—1. GriiififinIPeter (m2) lab., *r. on railroad, s rolling m1 - . Grifiith Benj. M. (1114.1) physician, 1‘. 618 S. _6th- A. as practiced medicme and sur jery since 1855, and has been aresident prac -1t10ner1n Springfield since 1865; also a member of the school board, and a moving spirit in educa- tional matters much of the time. Ofi‘ice over 516 Adams. Griffith, Hannah G. (s) notions, >1‘1'. ‘over 211_S. 5th-A. Came to the city in 1858 ;_has been 111 present business 18 years, andmalnly in same ocation; keeps full line _notlons and fancy goods; does all k1nds_ha1r work; agent for Grover 8s Baker’s sewing machine; store 211 S. 5th street. Gri'il‘iths, John (1112) miner, *r. 122 N. 13th—E. Grifiiths, John (1117) lab., *r. opp. reservoir-W. Gigggs, James (1113) lab. r. ss Reynolds, 3 e 11th- . Grimes, Maggie (W4) seamstress, *1‘. 425 S. 8th~ I. Grimsley John T. (1113,10) r. nw cor. N. Grand av. & 6t 1—A. Partner in nrm of R. F.I-Ier1_1d0n_& Co.,_dry goods merchants; born and raised in Springfield ; store 512 Adams, ss square. Grimsley, Wm. L. s) salesman, bds. nw cor. 6th 85 N. Grand av. 1 . Grimsley, Wm. P. Washington—A. Grissmer, ‘Amelia (s) help, nw cor. 10th & Capi— tol av.—A. (s) bookkeeper, bds. 203 Grissom, Jerome B. (m3-1) carp., *r. ne cor. 4th & Capitol av.-A Groesbeck, Alice J. (s) home 710 N. 6th—A. GlXGSDCCR, Comelius (m6) teams, 1'. 710 N. 6th— Groesbeck, Harriet (s) home 710 N. 6th—A. Groesbeck, Ida (s) home 710 N. 6th-A. Groesbeck, Mary (s) home 710 N. 6th-A. Grogan, Ed. E. (1116) works rolling mill, *r. 14th, 1 11 317-1. 'Grogan, Edward (s) works 903 S. 7th-A. G120, Hattie (s) teacher, bds. ss Adams, 2 e 7th- Gross, Emil (m4) locksmith, *r. 1013 Carp—G. Gross, Kirke D. (s) student at law, bds. Wm. L. Gross-A. Gross, Susan (W5) 1'. 800 S. 4th-A. Gross, Wm. L. (marattornev, 1‘. me cor. 4th & Canedy—A. Born in New York, a resident of SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 45 gpring‘field since 1860; Lieut—Col. and A. Q. .of T.S.M11. Tel. Corps during the war; editor and publisher 3 volumes Gross’ Statutes of Illinois, index to laws, and attorneys’ busi- ness dockets, &c., &c. Office, over 128 S 6th, es square. Grossell Michael (n14) grocer, r. 1102 N. Rut- ledgc- ‘. Grosspit. August (m7) blacksmith, r. 722 S. College—G. Grosz, Ernst. (s) student Luth. Col.—A. Grosnt, Joseph M. (s) law student, bds 721 Mason Groves, James H. (m3) lab., *r. 226 W. Cook—A. Grubb, Flora (s) 222 W. Edwards-A. Grubb, Henry B. (m7) bridge builder, r. 210 W. Edwards-A. Grubb, Katie (5) 210 W. Edwards-A. Grubb, Lizzie (W3) 1'. 222 W. Edwards-A. Grubb, Richard (s) carp., bds. 210 W. Edwards—A Grubb, Robt. (s) mach., bds. 210 W. Edwards-A. Grubb, Samuel G, (s) letter carrier, 12222 W. Edwards-A. Grubbs, Daniel W. (s) waiter Leland Hotel—C. Gruby, Martha (W2) 1'. 1222 Mason-G. Grumm, Fred. (s) student Luth. Col.—A. Gruse, Jacob (1114) produce dealer *r. 425 S. 12th-G. A resident of Springfield 32 years, and has been in the fruit and vegetable busi- ness since the war, at 516 Monroe. Grush, J os. (1113) ex. deliverer, *r. 517 J ef.-A. Gubitz, Barbara (5)115 W. Carp-A. Gubitz, Cornelia (s) 115 W. Carp-A. Gubitz, Ed. (s) salesman, bds. Mrs. Gubitz—A. Gubler, Jacob (m6) blacksmith, r. 1230 S. 11th—G. Gubler, Jacob (s) driver, bds. 324 N. 2d-A. ' Gubler, Maggie (W4) *r. sw cor. 12th & Cass-G. Guest, Isaac S. (1114) mason, *r. 522 N. 5th-E. Guest, James R. (s) mason, bds. 522 N. 5th-A. Guinan, Mary (W3) r. 556 W. Wash-I. GiliinnAThos. J. (s) tel. operator, bds. St. Nicho- as- . Gulick, J. I. (1112) ‘pastor 3d Pres. church, bds. ne cor. 5th St N. Grand ay.-A. Gunnings, Maria (n15) *r. 215 W. Wash .—C. Guswine, Maggie (s) help at Jas. H. MatheIiy’s—A. Guswine, Maggie (s) domestic, r. cor. Walnut St illiams—A. Guswine, Mort-in (m8) lab., I. cor. Walnut & Williams-I. Gutknecht, Chas. (s) student Luth. CoL-A. Guyer, Bertha (5) help, es 9th, 5 s J ackson-G. Guyer, Frank (s) carp., bds. cor. Lewis & Wash. ington-A. Guyer, Geo. W. (s) bds. cor. Lewis & Washing- ton-A. Guyer Godfrey H. (1114) carp , *r. cor. Lewis & asliington—A. Guynan, Catharine (in) r. Miller, 1 w 413—I. Gwynn, W111. (1112) 1'. Walnut, 2 s N. G. av.-A. Gwynn, W111. (1115) r. w end N. G. ay.-E. H Hablizel, John (s, 3) hats, caps, etc., bds. Leland Hotel—A. Of the firm of C. Wolf & Co., 109 ws square. In business in city since 1866. Hackney, Virginia (s) 221 W. Monroe-A. Hadland, Benj (3) file cutter, bds. Monroe, opp. State House-A. Hadley, Robt. L. (W13, 6) painter, bds. Mrs. Bit— tinger’s-A. Of the firm of Cook & Co., paint- ers, grainers, paper hangers. etc ; store 421 Monroe. Haehnel, Chas. (s) student Luth. COL—G. Haensel, Christina (s) help at F. Walther’s—A. Hafferty, Anna (s) help at S. T. Logan’s-I. Hagany, Anna E. (s) 1128 Madison—A. Hagany, Dennis R. (s) printer, bds. 1128 Mad—A. Hagany, Jas._ (n18) merchant tailor, r. sw cor. 12th 8.: Madison—I. Came to Troy. N. Y. in ’49 ; has resided in Springfield since 1855; keeps a stock of clothes and trimmings, and does cus- tom work and repairing in the best manner, Adams, next to 1st Bapt. Ghlll‘Ch. Hagany, Mary E. (s) 1128 Madison-A. Hagen, John (s) machinist, bds. Green Tree otel ~ 4 0 Hagen, Frank (111) ft conductor, bds. cor. 10th & h onroe—A. Hagen, Michael (1118) tailor, r. 716 Madison-G. Hageman, Annie (s) 713 N. 7th—A. Hageman. August (m6) wiper, *r. 713 N. 7th-G. Hageman, Heniy (m2) policeman, r. 709 N. 7th " I. Hageman, Katie (s) help at J. D. Crabb’s-A. Hagerty, Hannah (s) N. 4th, 7 s av.-I. Hagerty, Patrick (m2) brickinason, 1'. se cor. 4th 8: N. Grand ay.-I. Halfggard, Chas. (s) livery hand, bds. Green Tree otel-A. HialhnéAdam (1118) gardener, r. ws 11th 1 s MyT- e- . Hahn Chas. P. (m10) butcher, r. 631 cor. Kline & er- . M111 Hahn,_Geo. (n17) shoemaker, *r. ne cor. 13th 85 Madison-G. Hahn, John (n17) lab., r. 3 s 1001 S. 11th-G. Hahn, John (m8) lab., r. 819 Miller—G. Hahn, Louis (s) miner, bds. sw roll. mill-A. Hahn, W111. (n13) barber, *r. 113 W. Cook-G. Haiisiies, Francis ,(1114) carp., *r. 1 e 1307 Adams Haines, John (5) works 518 Capitol ay.—A. Haines. Mary P. (s) cor. 6th 8: S. Grand ay.-A. Haines, Mary (w) 1123 Madison-A. Haines, Samuel (1114) retired, r. cor. 6th 8; S Grand ay.-A. Haines,Wn1. (n17) teams. *r. 918 N. 3d-A. Haines, W111. A. (m4—1) lamp lighter, *r. 1123 Mad- ison- . HZLXICS, W111. F. (m3) watchman, *r. 931 S. 5th Hair, B. Morton (n13) deputy state treas. r. cor- 2d &. Edwards-A. Hair, Mary (s) works 1016 Mason-C. Haisch, John (s) foreman Illinois Freie Presse, bds. J effeison House-G. Haischinan, John (1114) moulder, *r. es 15th, 2 s Cook-G. A HaiCselmeyer, August (1115) carp., r. 1011 N. 4th Halbelrkt, Katie (s) home, sw cor. 7th &Capitol av.- . Halkbert, M. E. (w2) r. sw cor. 7th 8: Capitol av. Hale Albert (W3) cler‘r man,r. 221 Adams. Born 111 artford, Conn., ov. 29,1799: graduated at 46 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. I Yale College 111 1827 ; licensed in 1830 ; ordained in 1831 ; came to Bond 00., 111. In 1831 i came to Springfield, as pastor of 2d Bres. 011., In 1839, and remained in charge till 1869, and has been in home_ missionary work from that to the present time. Hale, Hannah (w) home, 826 S. 4th-A. Hale, Kate (s) 221 Adams-A Hale, Sophia (s) 221 Adams-A. Haley, Bernard (1113) fireman, *r. 1023 Waslr-I. , Haley, Catharine (W2) r. 112 W. Mad-I. Halfen, Jacob (1114-1) salesman, r. 807 Rey-G. Hall, Anna D. (s) 1303 Edwards-A. Hall, Calvin (m5) lab., 1'. ws S. 10th, 6 s av.-C. Hall, Charles B. (s). clerk, bds. 316 W. Monroe Hall-David (s) boiler maker, bds. se cor. 11th & Douglas-A. > Hall, E. A. (m2,3) clothing, &_c. _bds. C. H. Chisam—A. Born in Ill. ; In thls lmeln Pekm, many years; of firm of E. A. Hall 8.1 00., Springfield ; se cor. public square. Hall, Eliza (s) 1123 Madison-A. Hall, Elizabeth (W7) *1‘. 1123 Madison. Hall, Elizabeth A. (s) home 316 W. Monroe—A. Hall, Harry (s) boiler maker, bds se cor. 11th 8.; Douglas-A. Hall, Henry I’. (n19) boilermaker, *1‘. se cor, 11th 81 Douglas-A. ' Hall, Henry B. (s) carp., bds 1303 Edwards-A. Hall, James C. (m8,2)_ grocer, r. 316 W. Monroe- A. Born in Perquimonds 00., N. C., Oct. 7th, 1818; has lived in Springfield since Oct. 20th, 1839 ; was a farmer 11 years ; has held various official )OSltiOllS, now has a fine line of 'roce— ries and provisions, store 405 Conkhng’s lock, Monroe st. ' Hall, James H. (s) 'drug' clerk, bds 316 W. Mon- roe- . Hall, J. G. (1112) physician, *1‘. ws 5th, 1 s M011- roe-A. Hall, Julia E. (s) nw cor. 3d 8; N. Grand av-A. Hall, Levi (wr—1,1) carp., r. 1303 Edwards—A. Hall, Orlando E. (n12) eng. Lamb’s, *r. 400 W. Adams-A. Hall, Mary F. (s) home 316 W. Monroe—A. Hall, Bebecca, (s) 1'. se cor 11th & Douglas-A. Hall, Thos. (m9) blacksmith, r. ne cor. 14th and Capitol av-I. Hallahan Dan’l O. 1)., (1116) clerk, r. 621 W. Cap- itol av- . Haller, Mary E. (w) *r. 423 N. 7th-A. Halligan Thos. (s) clerk Frank Myers, brds Mrs. H. C. I yers~A. . Hallowell, J os. F. (s) bds Jos. Hallowell-A. Haman, Maggie (s) help, ne cor. 3d 81 J ef.—G. Hamann, Fred. K. W. (n15) tailor, r. 310 W. J ack~ son— 4. Hamburgher E. 0. (m7) clerk Supreme Court, 1'. 323 s 4th—G. Hambur er, E. C. (1117) lawyer, clerk Supreme Court, ‘entral Grand Dlvision, *r. 324 S. 4th. Born in Baden, in 1841 ; come to N. Y. in 1848 ; was in the U. S. navy 4 years, came to Ill. in 1865; was admitted to the bar in 1872. elected clerk _of the supreme court 111 1872—tin1e ex— pires In 1879. - Hamer, Currence B. (s) sw cor. 12th 8: Doug-A. Hamer, Geo. W. (1116) R. R eng., *1‘. sw cor. 12th 83 Douglas—A. . Hamilton, Jane (w) r. 512 N. 7th- A. Hamilton, Henry J. (1117) R. R. eng., *r. ws 8th, 2 n Cook-A. Hamilton, Lizzie V. (s) bds 425 S. 7th~A. Hamilton, Lloyd F._ (s lawyer, bds with mother, 512 N. 7th. Born In y., has lived and practi- ced law In the city 11 years, has been city and states attorney to N ov.1876 ; is of the law firm of Hamilton 81 Rice, oflice over 517 Washing- ton street. Hamilton, Mary L. (s) bds 425 S. 7th—A. Hamlin, Dwight M. (m4) teacher, *1‘. e 923 Ma- son—A. Hamman. Samuel (m3) lab.. 1'. ne cor. lst and Reynolds-G. Hammerslough, Aaron (s) cigar maker, bds 503 N. 5th—A. . Hgginéwerslough, Simeon (m7) clerk, *r. 421 N. l- 1'. Hammill, Adeline (W2) *r. ws 6th, 2 n av.-A. Hammill, Frank (m4) fireman at roll. mill, *1‘. W8 6th, 2 n av-A. Hammill, Nannie B. (s) ws 6th, 2 n av-A. Hammon, Geo. (m7) 1211)., r. 413 W. Rey-G. Hammon, Johanna (s) help, 626 N. 6th—A. Hammon, Lizzie (3) help, 626 N. 6th—A. Hammon, Mattie (s) sw cor. 12th & Reynolds-A. Halsnmon, Wm. (s) rag dealer, bds Everett House ~ Hammon Thos. (m3) carp., *r. sw cor. 12th and Reynolds—I, Hammond, Elsor (s) watchmaker, bds with J. B. Hammond—A. H‘zLJEIIROlld. J. B. (m3) jeweler, r. ws 7th, 25 Scar- 1'] - 0 Hampton, HarryvL. (s) salesman C. M. Smith & Co’s, bds cor. right 8; 5th—A. Himpton, Lydia (s) home sw cor. 5th 8; Wright— Hampton, Mrs. James (W4) 1'. 817 S. 4th—A. Ham ton S. C._(m7,2) grocer, 1'. sw cor. Wri ht &_5 l1. orn 111 Kentucky; has lived in ‘he city about 44 years; kee s a large stock of grocerles provisions an family supplies; store 223 S. 6th. Hanback Edward (s) 'railroader, bds. Drury House—l. Handley, Geo. J. (s) clerk, bds. 719 Madison—A. Handley, Peter (m6) lab, r. ne cor 13th 81 Clay—I. Handly, Annie (5) wks 816 N. 5th-G. Handy, Mary J. (s) seamstress. bds 817 Adams-A. Handy, Thos. (m8) grocer, r. 817 Adams-I. Hang Fred. (n16) stone cutter, r. 417 W. Rey— nolc s—G. Hankins, Martha (W4) 1'. 1003 S. College—A. Hankins, Wm. N. (s) pressman, bds. 1003 S. Col- lege—A. Hankins, Eldrege S. (s) clerk, bds. 1003 S. Col- lege-A. HEIDRRlS, Wm. B. (m4) carp., *1‘. es S. 11th, 2 s av.— . Hanley, R. I’. (s) carpenter, bds. St. Charles Hotel-A. Hanlon, Bernard (m8-1) pork pack.*r. 717 Car— penter.—I. Hann, Amelia (s) help 413 S. 8th—A. Hann, Jos. (m4) foreman West shaft, r. 1 s of same-E. Hannibal, Wm. (m4) lah., *r. 824 S. Spring—G. Hannon, H. B. (m4 principal 4th ward school, *r. ne cor. 7th & ackson—A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. _ 47 Hannon, Anna"(s) home 430 S. 7th-A. Hannon, Louis (3) wks 835 S. 6th—A. Hannon, Noel B. (m4) teacher, *r. 430 S. 7th-A. Hannon, Warren (s) tel. mess, bds. 430 S. 7th-A. Hanratt, , O. (m5—1,3) gas _fitter and plumber, r. 1208 i) oni'oe. Born in city of Chicago; came to Springfield in 1.866 ; has been in _resent line of business 27 years; has a s lenc id stock of every kind of pumps and xtures ; store ss Washington, bet. 6th & 7t 1. Hansell', Isacher P. (m3) carp, r. 1033 S. 4th~A. Hansell, Mary (s) teacher, home 1033 S, 4th-A. Haliisegnann, Fred. (m5) carp., *r. ss Miller, 2 e 9 1- . Hanselman, Geo. (s) watch fac.. bds. 600 N. 7th—A Hanselman, Michael (1119) carp. r. 600 N. 7th—G. Hanson, John (m3) 1'. 1102 Reynolds—C. Hantel, Emil (s) student Luth. Col.-A. Hanvey, Wm. It. (1115) R. R. eng. *r. 1021 S. 8th-A. Harbauer, Frank jr. (s) shoemaker, bds. ‘412 Adams- . Harbaur, Frank sr. _(m5,2_) shoemakerur. over 412 Adams-G. Has lived in the citysmce 1856; came here with nothing, when Springfield was a mere village; has had 14 yeaisexperience in his line; been in business in city 8 years; keeps custom—made boots and shoes, and does find custom work ; 412 Adams. Harbison, Wm. H. (s) wks. D. T. Littler’s—A. Hardcastle, Joseph (m4) grocer, *r. 717 S. Spring Hardcastle, Jessie (s) 717 S. Spring—A. Harden, Mary (s) din. room Central Hotel—A. Hardenburgh, Conrad (m6) eng. *r. 816 S. llth-A. Hardenburgh, Lizzie (s) 816 S. iith-A. Hardin, B. J. (m2) deputy county clerk. bds. 220 dams-A. Hardin, John J. (m3,4) county _clerk, r. sw cor. Col .ge & Monroe. _ Born in Adair county, Ky., Nov. 25, 1820 ; raised on a_ farm ; received a good common school education ; for the past 20 years has been in different capacities as clerk ; in 1864 was elected' as city assessor and collector of Springfield ; _is now_c_ounty clerk Sang-anion county, to which position he was elected in N ov., 1873, against N. W. Matheny, republican. Hardman. John J, (m5) miner, *r. ne cor. 17th St Adams-A. Hardtner, John (m3) retired, r. 1016 S. 6th-G. Hare, Mollie (in) cook at Everett House-C. Harford, Mary (W3) *r. over Sander’s auction store-A. Harlow, Daniel (wr) bds. 430 S. 8th-A. Harlow, Geo. H. (1116—2,2) secretary of state, 1'. “Lincoln ’s old_ home,” ne _cor. 8th 8.; Jeiterson. See biographical sketch in Manual Depart- ‘ ment. Harlow, Richard A, (s) home 430 S. 8th-A. Harlan, Mary 0, (W5) r. 1124 S. 6th-A. Harmes, Anna (s) n end W. Grand av.-A. Harmes, Hele (m7) teams, *r. W. Grand av., nr. N. av.-G. ‘ Harmes, Sophia (s) 11 end W. Grand av.-A. Harmon, Henry (m2) lab., *r. nw rolling mill, opp. churcli- . Harmony, Frank (m3) watchman, *r. us Capitol Avenue, 2 e 10th—A. Harney, Catharine (W7) *r. 1116 Mason-I. Harper, Anna (s) bds es 10th, 2 s S. Grand av.-A. Harper, Anna (s) wks. rolling mill hotel-A. Harper, Annie E. (s) home 1005 S. 6th-A. Harper, J. Drake (m5) oculist and aurist, r. 1005 S. 6th-A. - Harper, John E. (s) clerk, bds. 1005 S. 6th—A. HaArper, Katie (s) bds. es 10th, 2 s S. Grand av.— Harper, Michael (m10) lab., 1'. es 10th, 2 s S. Grand av.-I. . Hal-pole, Enoch (m3) attorney, 1'. 1127 S. 7th~A. Born in Ohio, resided in Sangamon county 16 years; has been in practice of law in the city 3 years. Office over 122 S. 6th st. Harpole Jacob (m4-1) drayinan, r.-1106 N. 1st— I. Harrie, Marilda (W3) teacher Home of the Friendless, r. same-A. Harrington, David J, (s) roller, bds._ 532 N. 5th-- Harris, Daniel P. (s) freight conductor, bds. 615 Reynolds-A. . Harris, Elizabeth (W4) *r. 615 Reynolds-A. Harris, Isabella (s) help, cor. 10th & Monroe—A. Harris, James (s) lab., bds. Allen, 1 w 244—A. Harris, John (s)lab., bds. Allen, 1 w 224—A. Hag-is, John (s) miner, bds. nw cor. 12th 8.: Miller Harris, Levi (m5) peddler, *r. 1116 Carpenter-G. Hakrris, Lovina (s) sales-lady, bds. 615 Reynolds— Harris, Mary (s) help, 801 J efferson-C. Harris, Melvin (n12) cook, *r. 811 J efi'erson-C. Harris, Millie (s) help, cor. 10th 82 Monroe-A. Harris, Nathaniel (m2) 1'. 529 Williams—A. Harris, Neomi (W3) *r. Allen, 1 w 224—A. Harris, Sallie C. (s) 529 W. Williams-A. Harris, Vina (s) home 615 Reynolds-A. Harris, Viola (s) home 615 Reynolds-A. Harrison, Agnes (s) *r. 711 J efferson-A. Harrislon, George (m2) r. cor. N. 8th & Keyes av.- 3. Harrison cor. 12th Harrower, David W. (s) bds. 1028 BIOIH'OC'A- Harrower, Janet (w3-4) r. 1028 Monroe—S. HarfiygCCharles (m2) lab., *r. ss Capitol av., 2 e 7 .1— . ' John (1113) baggage G., C. & S., *r. se & J ef.-S. Hart, Annie (s) home, Harriet E. Hart—A. Hart, Geo. (s) railroader, bds. ws 7th, 1 ii Madi- son—A. Hart, Harriet E. (s) *r. ws 7th, 1 n Madison-A. Hart, John G. (1116) foreman C. & A. yard, *r. 3 " n 616 N. 7th-E. Hart, John H. (1112) hostlei', *r. es 8th, 1 s Wash— ington-A. Hart, Thos. (m8) painter, 1‘. ns Edwards, 2 w Lin- coln av-E. Came to this country in 1847, to Springfield in 1857. Took medal for imita— tions of woods and marbles at state fair in Chicago in 1856. Doing a general business in all the branches of house decorations—work guaranteed : shop 421 Monroe. Hartfelder, Anton M. (m2) lab., r. Madison , 2 W Rut—G. Hartman, John (1113) baker, *r. 914 Mad-G. Hartman, Wm. (s) butcher, bds. 926 N. 3d-G. Hartmann, Gust. (m6) tobaeconist, r. se cor. 5th & S. Granc av-G. Hartmann, Margaret (w) r. 404 S. 11th-G. 48 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. “s. - ~ m“ . A)“ Hartnett Maurice (m4-1) engineer, r. 1220 Ed— wards- . Harts, Peter W. (m5,3)_ drugs and books r. 509 N. 5th-A. Came to Springfield in 1865, a ter leav- ing service,_ purchased “McKenzie’s Book Store,” and 1111868 enlarged trade bybuying oldest drug store in city, both of which have )roved eminently successful, because con- Ilucted on the principle of “honesty is the best policy.” Harvey. Chas. D. (m5,1) attorney, r. ws N._5th, w end Elm. Born in Yermont ; been in city and in )ractice of law since 1862; has been ass’t U. i . Dist. Attorney ; of law firm of Harvey 82 Wolcott : ofiice S. 6th, opp. P. 0. Harvey, J os. C. (in) tanner, *r. N. 1st, 2 s. av.—A- Harwood, Aurelia J. (s) bds. 1017 Monroe-A. Harwo‘od, Henry R. (m8) engineer, *r. 1017 Mon- roe- . - Hassad, Hannah (s) help, 223 S. 3d-A. Hassett, Anna (s) *r. over 126 N. 5th—A. Hastings, Anna (s) nw cor. College & Wright-A. Hastings, Geo. (s) nw cor. College & Wright-A. Histings, Kesiali (s) nw cor. College 8: Wright— Hastings, Susan (m) wk-s. St. Nicholas—E. Hastings, Winter (1115) *r. nw cor. of College 8‘ Wrig it-A. - Hatch, O. M. (m5) ex-secretary 01 state, _r. 1005 N. 7th._ Born in New Hampshire April 11th, 1814 5 lived in Massachusetts some years : came to Pike county, 111., in 1856 ; was clerk of 011'- cuit court, and at same time did business of county clerk, seven years ; was elected to leg- islature in 1850—sessions of 1851 and 1852 ; was then a_ merchant until chosen Secretary of State, in 1856 ;_ was re-elected in 1860; was thereafter President of a Fire Insurance Com- pany, and is_ at )resent a land owner and en— gaged in agricul ural pursuits. Hatcher, Wm. J. (1112) bricklayer, r. 919 Carp-A. Higtry, Charles H. (m6) r. us Monroe, 2 w 14th— av. Haughey, Thos. J. (m5) painter, r. ne cor. Col. & Allen-A. Haugliey, Millard F. (s) plumber, bds cor. Allen 8: College—A. Haughey, Oliver (s) tel. op., boards cor. Allen & College—A. Hguswald, Michael (m4) teams, 1'. 220 W. Cook— Hauswald, Mary (s) 220 W. Cook-A. Hauswald, Wm. (s) bds. 220 W. Cook—A. Hauter, Fred. (s) lab., bds. Green Tree Hotel-G. Hautop, May (s) help at Fred. Wilnis—A. Havilaud, Benj. s) file cutter, bds. ns Monroe, op. New State I ouse—A. Hawker, Shirley (s) lab., bds. 507 W. Jackson—A. Hawkins, Lizzie (s) help, 826 S. 4th-C. Hawley, Addie E. (s) music teacher, nw cor. 9th & Capitol av.-A. Hawley, E. B. (m2) ins. and loan agent, bds. at his residence sw cor. 7th & Reynolds-A. Hawley, Isaac A_. (m3) ins. and real estate 1'. nw cor. 9th 86021.5)11331. av. Born in Albany, 1 .Y. : has lived in t ie city 54 years ; was co. treas. ; has been a merchant several years ; in resent line over 15 years. Office, over 216 S. 6t 1. Hawley, Kate (s) help at B. F. Fox’s-A. Hawthorn, Robt. (s) iner, bds. cor. Beards- town road & W. shaft—I. Hawthorn, Sarah (w) help, 777 N. 9th, 1 n J et- ferson-. . Hay, Chas. E. (1117) grocer, r. 821 S.2d. ~Born in Indiana, and came to Springfield in fall of 1865 ; served over 4 years as lieut. and capt. in 3d U. S. cavalry. Mayor of Springfield in 1873 and again in 1875. Now astockholder in Spring- field Iron Co., and manager roll. mill store. Hay, Elizabeth (s) r. 328 S. 8th-A. Hay, Deniza (s) r. 328 S. 8th-A. . Hay, John (1113) watchman. *1‘. 1st. 1 n Union-E. Hay, Maria (s) r. 328 S. 8th-A. Hay, Milton (wr3,1) attorney, r. sw cor. 4th Sz Cook- . Hayden, Albert C. (m4,22 china, glass and queensware, r. _ws N. _9t i. 1 n Enterprise-A. Born in St. Louis, a resident of Springfield 12 years ; has had experience in his ines of bus- iness 9 years, now of the firm of Lord & Hay- den. Store 124 S. 6th. Hayden, Frank N. (s)clerk,bds. W. H. Hayden Hayden, Wm. H. (m4) book-keeper, 1st Nat’l bank, r. se cor. Jackson & Pasfield-A. Hayes, Eliza A. (W3) dressmaker, *r. Monroe, bet. 2d & 3d-A. Hayes, Geo. (m5) lab., 1'. cor. Bond & Herndon Hayes, James (s) lab. bds.cor.10th 8: Monroe_A. Hayes, John (m6)lab., r. sw cor. Bond &Cal- houn av. -I. Haves, Katie C. (s) millinei'y, Monroe, between 26 & 3d-A. Haves, Louis (s) stone cutter. bds‘ Monroe bet. 2d 85 3d-A. Hayes, Margaret (s) chambermaid Revere House Hayes, Michael (1113) lab., r.ss Hay, 3 w Bond-I. Hayes, Simon (m3) miner, r.cor. Hay 8: Bond—I. Hales, Thos. (s) engineer. bds. Everett House Hayes, John C. (s) helper, roll. mill, bds. with A Cowell—A. Hayes, Daniel (m5) heater, *r. Eartsman av., 2 w R.R.-I. Hayes, Edward (m2) roller, *r. N. 8th. 1 s 1157-1. ' Hayes, Wm. N. (m3) fireman, *r. se cor. 16th 85 Edwards—A . Haynie, Elizabeth C. (it—1,1) r. 1119 S. 6th-A. Haynie, Mollie (s) home, 1119 S. 6th-A. Hayward, J udge (m5) well-digger, *r. ws 10th, 4 n Madison-C. Hazlett, Robt. A. (s) attorney bds. 621 N. 5th— A. Born in Illinois, a resic ent of Sangamon co. 17 years, in law practice since June, 1873: elected to office of states attorney Nov.7, 1876 ; 0%} firm of Hazlett & Kane. Office over 116 S. 6 1. Head, Wm. (m3) restaurant, r. sw cor. 11th & Mason—C. Headley, Eva (s) r. 933 S. 2d-A. Headley, Emma (s) r. 933 S. 2d-A. Headley, James (s) carp., r. 933 S. 2d—A. Headley, Nannie (s) r. 933 S. 2d—A. Healey Maurice (m7) heater, *r. 7 rolling mill row- . I Healey, Sarah (s) help, 607 S. 2d—I. Heaton. Geo. (m3) lab., *r. ss J efferson, bet. 7th & 8th-I. Heberling, Kate (s) teacher, bds. 1017 S Col- lege-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 49 Heberling, Thos. H. (m4) pattern maker, r. 1017 S. College-A. Hecht, Seli man (1113,11) tobaeconist, r.437 N .5th -P. Has ived in city since 1861 ; had 31 years experience in his line; of firm of Walther & l-lecht; keeps large stock of cigars, tobaccos and furnishings. Store, 103 N. 5th,nr nw cor. square. Hedrick, Thos.(s) lab.,bds Moses Swoyer, n roll. mill-A. Hei‘fron, John (s) puddler, bds. roll. mill Hotel-A. Heiferon, Patrick (s) lab., bds. 419 J ef.—I. Hefferon, Mike (s) lab., Leland Hotel-I. Helfern, Elizabeth (W2) help, 511 N. 6th—I. Hegerle, J oh_n (s) butcher, bds. se cor. 6th 85 N. Grand ay.—G. Hegerle, Pat, (m3,i) butcher, r. cor. 6th and N. Grand ay.—G. He lei‘, Joseph (m3) teams, *r. 11w cor. 10th & l)’ adison—G. Heidenreich, Albert (1116) lab, *1‘. 208 W. Cook-G. I-Ieilbrolener, Henry (s) salesman, bds. Samuel Jevi- . Heiner, Chas. (s) student Luth. Col.-G. Heifer, Phil. H. (1115) carp., r. we S. 11th, 211 av.- Heller, Abram H. (1115) eng. *r. 416 S. 7th-A. Hellingger, Christina (s) wrks 403 N. 4th-A. Hellweg Rudolph (m4, 5) gasfitter, r. us ‘W. Reynolds, 6 w Rutlege-G. Of the plumbing, gas and steam fitting firm of Hellweg & Snape ; store ss Monroe, bet. 4th 81 5th. Helmel, Chas. H. (s) clerk Green Tree-G. I-Ielinle, Caroline M. (s) lives 324 N. 4th—G. Helinle, Chas'A. (n19,3 wholesale liquors, r. 324 N. 4th-G. Came to his country in 1849; has lived in Springfield since 1854; been in resent line since 1856; the oldest house and argest ilTioeikl of the kind in the city ; store 117 and 119 . 5 ' 1. Helme, Ernst H. (s) bank clk, bds 324 N. 4th-A. Helmle, Geo. H. (1112) architect, bds. Mrs. J. H. Johnson’s-A. Born 111 Springfield, has served as town clerk two terms, and is at present township assessor. Ofiice over 613 Monroe st., opp. Postofiiee. Helmle, Otto (s) printer, bds. 432 S. 5th—A. Helnile, W111. (m5,1) carver, 12432 S. 5th. Born in Germany, 111 1825; came direct to Spring- field_in 1850; has had 36_yea-rs experience in carving and manufacturing office furniture; shop 428 S. 5th. Helton, Lizzie (s) wks 227 S. 6th—A. Helton, Sarah (s) wks. es N. 6th, head Elm-A. Hemenway, Geo. B. (11122) dealer, bds. at Lotus Niles. Born 111 State of N. Y. ;a resident of the city 13 years - third owner in a coal shaft; of the firm of G. A. VanDuyn & 00., im )leinent dealers ; agent of Mutual Life of New ork. Hemmick, Clementine (1114) *r. 1029 Mad-A. Heminiek, Eugene (s) clerk, bds. 1029 Mad-A. I-Ieinniick, Georgie (s) dressmaker, bds. 1029 Mad-A. . Henckel, Mary (s) home 1101 S. 5th-A. Henckel, Rosa (s) home 1101 S. 5th—A. Henckel, Nettie (s) home 1101 S. 5th—A. Henckel, Nicholas (wr5) grocer, r. 1101 S. 5th-F. Hender, Fred. (1112) barber, r. 1006 S. Spring—A. Hender,_ Louis (s) barber, bds. 1002 S. Spring—A. Born in city of Springfield; has worked at 111s present business 8 years, and has been a I hop cor. Adams 8; 4th. Hender, Peter (m2) bds. 1002 S. Spring-G. Henderson, Ed. (1112-2) blacksmith, *r. Keyes av., ne Convent-E. Henderson, Ed. (m2) lab., over Kessberger’s wagon shop-A. Henderson, John (s) driver, hoards 2d, 3 d. s J ef— ferson—A. Henderson, Luke (m4) teams, *1‘. 2d, 3 d. s of Jef- ferson-A. Hendle, Fred. (m5) tailor, *r. 719 Madison-G. Hendle, Geo. (s) delivery, boards 719 Mad-A. Hendricks, W. H.‘ (m5) photographer, *r. over 219 S. 6th. Born 111 Pike cou11_ty_Ill., has had over ten years experience in his ine ; has been a resident of the city since 1858 ; keeps a first eilsgss photograph and gem gallery, over 219 S. 6 . Hening, Mollie (s) home 426 S. 6th-A. Hening, Thos. S. (1114) physician, 1'. 426 S_. 6th—A. Born in Stubenville,_Oliio ; has been inprac- ti_ee since 1843- has lived and practiced 111 the city 17 years ; ias been pension surgeon and is now a member of the board of pension exam- iners : office 423 Adams. Henkle, Albert E. (n12) clerk, >I‘r. 933 S. 5th-A Henkle, Chas. C. (s) clerk, bds with J. C. H.-A. Henkle, Emma (s) home with J. C. H.-A. Henkle, Enos M. (n13) 1'. es Doug. av. 4 s Goya—A. Henkle, Geo. E. (s) farms, bds with J. C. I-L-A. Hegkle, J. C. (wi'6) clothier, r. ws 5th 2 s Wright groprietor two years in his present location. Henkle, Thos. C. (1113) bookkeeper, 1'. es Douglas av., 3 s Gov.-A. Henkle, Wm. H. (s) clerk, bds es Douglas, 4s Gov.-A. Henley George (1113. 6) carriage painter, r. 619 7th. Born and raised in Illinois, was among the first who responded to the call for volun- teers in last war: lived in Springfield sim-e 1867,- of the firm of Myeis, Davidson CY Henley.‘ carriage manufacturers, 213 Cc 215 N. 6th. Henmann, Henry (s) student, Lutheran Col.-A. HennessIy, James (1117) farmer, *r. sw cor. 17th 8: Cook— . Hennessy, Thos. (m4) lab.. 1'. ss Hay, 4 w Bond—I. Henney, Burnett M. (s) eng., bds cor. Barrett & Douglas-A. Henney, Wm. C- (wr5-1) foreman T. W. 8; W. water-works, r. cor. Barret Sr Douglas—A. Born in Center 00., Pa., came to tins city about 1867 and engaged 011 the T, W. 5: W. ever since. Been some 20 years a railroad man. Henning. Fred. (1118) carp., r. 942 S. Spring-G. Hennings, H. (s) S. M. agent, bds Green Tree Hotel—G. Henninger, Martin (1118) teams, 1'. w end Hay—G. Henninger, Charles (s) lab., *r. 923 Carp-G. Henrietta, Sister at St. John’s Hospital. Henry, James (m5) lab., r. 307 N. 15th-C.‘ Henry, Kate (W2) 1'. 809 S. 12th-A. Henry, Thomas (m2) carp., r. cor. Governor and oyle av—A. _ _ Hensley, Alfred B. (n15) R. R. eng., *r. 915 (‘api- tol av-A. Hensley, Archie l). (s) fireman, bds 915 Capitol ‘AV—1 . Henson, Belle (s) 322 N. 2d—A. Henson John E. (1115) lab., *r. ss Adanis,3e 10th-C. A '7 50 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Henson, Hattie (W2) wks R. N. Pearson—C. Hentele, J os. (m8) lab., 1'. 422 W. Carp.—G. Hentele, Lizzie (s) 422 W. Carp-A. Henwood, Berryman H. (s) railroader, bds ws 10th, 1 s Myrtle-A. Henwood, Geo. (m3) railroader, *1‘. ss S. Grand av., 1 e 10th—A. Henwood. George W. (s) railroader, bds ws 10th 1 s Myrtle-A. Henwood, Margaret (s) w s 10th, 1 s Myrtle—A. Henwood, Wm. F. (n15) section boss, 1'. ws 10th, 1 s Myrtle—A. Henworth, Joseph (m3) miner *r. w roll. mill-E. Herman, Charles F. (1117.6) freight agent, r. 818 Monroe—G. Came to this country in 1849. was a merchant for several years 111 N._Y., came to Illinois In 1851, and to Springfield 111 1850 ; has been engaged since then as freight agent T. W. & W. Railroad ; office sw cor.1 0th & Mon— roe. Herman, Frances (s) home 818 Monroe-A. Herman, Minnie (s) nuise at J. T. J ones—A. Herman, Robert (m7) tinner, r. 201 W. Mason—G. Herman, Theresa (s) home 818 Monroe-A. Hermann, Emma (s) 801 S. 11th—A. . Herrmann, Fannie (s) clerk, bds sw cor. 11th & Douglas-A. Herrmann. John (s) lab., bds Kreutz Kemper’s bakery—G. Hermann, Mathias (m2) Phoenix Saloon, *r. over ss Jeffersom e St. Nicholas—P. Has lived in Springfield since 1858, keeps saloon, restaurant and hoardin house, oysters and meals at all hours ; J ef. et. 4th 8: 5th. Hermann, William (m6) car repairer, r. 801 S. 11th—G. Herrmann. Chas. A. (1117) carpet weaver, 950 S. Spring-G. Hermann, Emil (s) lab., bds. 950 S. Spring—A. Herndon, Arthur L. (s) bds. sw cor. 3d and Pine Herndon, Elliot B. (1112) ‘lawyer, r. 219 N. 4th. Born in Madison Co., Illinois. in 1821 ; came to Springfield in 1823, was admitted to the bar 111 winter of 1842-3 ; was the city attorney in ’54, county attorney in ’57, U. S. district attorney in ’58, corporation council in ’74 and ’75. Not actively engaged in practice at present except in special cases. Herndon, Julia (s) home 904 S, 5th—A. Herndon, Mary (W3) 1'. 904 S' 5th-A. Herndon, Mary F. (s) at Frank Fleury’s—A' Herndon, Mary M. (W2) r. sw cor. 3d &Pin e—A. Herndon, Richard F. (s1-1,10) merchant, r. 904 se cor 5th & Canedy—A. Came to Springfield 32 years ago ; a merchant 111 the city over 10 years ; now of It. 1*". Herndon 8; Co.. 512 Ad- ams, ss square. Herndon, Wm. F. (1113) teacher, 1'. 944 S. 4th~A. Herrick, Jonathan E. K. (111_3,3) clothing, 810., bds. Leland Hotel-Can. Of _Veimont rarent- age - has had 12 years’ experience (111 oston, w 10 esale) in clothing business ; of firm of E. A. Hall & 00., se cor. public square. Herring, Henry (1114) lab., *1‘. no cor. 14th 8t Mason-Port. Herschel, Sam (s) works 328 S. 7th—C. Hesclien, Diedrich (m4) 1ab., r. 1123 S. 12th G. Hess, Geo. (11110) lab., *r. cor. 18th 8:. Douglas-G. Heass, M. T. (1112) music agt., bds. 429 S. Spring— 1 O . H%ss, Solomon (m6) salesman, *r. 1125 J efferson- Hesse, John (s) student Lutheran College—A. Hesse, Mary (W4) washer, *r. 201 W. Mason-A. Hesser, George A. (m4) carriage trimmer, *r. ne cor. 8th & Adams-A. Hetley, Robert (s) painter, bds. 416 Washington. Hettenhauser, Emil (m5) 1'. 713 S. 12th—A. Hey, John (1113) watchman, *r. ws 5th, 2 nNorth Grand av. ~E. Hetyrdoén, Peter (s) cabinet maker, bds. 107 N. D - . Hibberd, George (m2,4) mill, fr. 417 S. _11th-E. Came from uincy, Illinois, to Springfield March, 1876 ; 1as _been a practical miller 36 years ; of the milling firm of Hibberd & Clay- bourne, “Fariners’ Exchange Mill,” se cor. 7th & Jefferson. Hibbs James M. (m8._4) merchant tailor, *1'. se cor. _alnut 81 Washington-A. Born 111 Penn- sylvania; has resided in Springfield 20 years; has'had 42 years’ experince iii his line; keeps a choice stock of cloths and furnishing goods ; store 617 Adams. Hibbs, Ella F. (s) home se cor. Walnut 8: Wash— ington-A. Hibbs, James M. (s) bds. se cor. Walnut 81 Wash- ington—A. Hibbs, Sigourney (s) bds. se cor. Walnut & Wash- ington-A. Hickey, Bridget (W2) r. 201 Doyle av.-I. Hickey, David (1117) bakery, &c., 1'. _se corner Adams 8: College—I. Came _to Springfield In 1848 ; has had 20 years’ experience 111 his busi- ness ; keeps a family bakery and confectionery (agt.) ; store 413 Adams. Hickey, Ella (s) sales—lady, bds. se cor. Adams 81 College—A. HiIckey, Johanna (s) help, sw corner 4th & Cook Hickey, Katie (s) help at W. B. Baker’s-I: Hickey, Katie (s) works 433 N. 5th-I. Hickey, Maggie (s) help, 603 S. 5th-I. Hickey, Thos. (s) r. 201 Doyle av.-I. Hbcklin, Hezekiah (1117-1) barber, r. 326 N. 13th- Hickman, Lizzie (s) help 721 Mason-C. Hickox, Chas. F. (n12) works rolling mill, *1‘. 922 Miller-A. Hickox, Charles V. (1113140) coal dealer, r. s_w cor. 2d 81 Edwards._ Born in Springfield 111 1846, andmaking this his residence u to the present time; of the firm of Beard, 101101162 00., of north shaft; this shaft has been in operation about _10 years; about 140 hands employed, and raises large uantities of excel— lent coal daily ; supplies ro ling mill and the A. R. It. at this point ; shaft near rolling n11 . Hickox, D. (m6,12) city laundry, 1'. 401 W. Mon- roe. Bornin Springfield ; formerly in milling business; now proprietor of the only steam laundry in the city; has been in the usiiiess about 4 years; has the best of machinery; can wash and dry 111 an hour ; has reduced the business to a fine art. Office 510 Monroe. Hickox, Eaton R, (m5,5) elevator. r. 11w cor. 3d 82 Adams. Born 111 Jefferson county, New York, in 1827 ; came west and direct to Springfield in 1837; in 1851 took an_ overland trip to Cali- fornia, where he resided 5 years; _has been engaged in milling, buying and sellinggrain, for the met 10 years; now of the _iirm of Hickox ozCo., proprietors of the Springfield SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ' 51 ‘ elevator, and dealers in grain, cor. 3d 8; Wash- ington sts. Hickox. Emma (s) home 518 Capitol av.-A. Hickox, Frank (m3) *r. sw cor. 8th & Mason—A. Hickox, Frank (m3) teams, *r. es 9th, 1 s Madi- son-A. ' Hiekox, Harry (s) clerk, bds. 518 Capitol av.-A. Hickox, Horace (m2) 1'. 1228 Monroe—A. Hickox, Lee (s) farms, bds. 518 Capitol av. -A. Hickox, Martin (wr2—1,6) flour mill, 1'. nc cor. 7th St Cook.’ Born in Springfield in 1837, IS a prac- tical miller of eighteen years experience,_ 13 now proprietor Excelsior iiourm mills, which he has run since 1866 : office anc null 912 Ad- ams. Hickox, Rhoda (w) r. 630 S. 7th-A. , Hickox, Silas W. (m5,4) stoves and tin, r. ne cor, Wash. &_Doyle av.-A. Born in_ Springfield; was 2d Lieut. of Cavalry, in service ; has been in present mercantile line three years ; keeps fine and varied stock; , uttering and roofing solicited ; store 111_N. 5t 1. Hickox, Virgil (wr3) President Sprin "field Sav- ing’s Bank, r. sw cor. 6th & Capito av. Born in New York; has resided _in the county 45 years; from 1854 to 1873 local manager of the C., A. & St. Louis Railroad ; bank 221 S. 6th. HICROX, Volney (m3) stenograliiher, r. 1224 Mon- roe- . Hicks, James (s) brakeman, boards cor. 10th St Monroe—A. _ Hicks, Katie (m) bds. 114 S. 9th—A. Hicks, Wm. B. (m4) miller, *r. 614 N. 7th-A. Hieronymus, B. R. (1115) deputv collector inter— nal revenue, *r._ nw cor. Edwards St West Grand av. Born in Tazewell county, Ill. ; has been a farmer and now owns a farm. _Was in 117th regiment during the war, went in apri— yate and came out a lieutenant; _has resided in the city and held present position about 3 glearls; oifice in Postoffice and Custom House 00 r. Higgins, A. ‘D. (m3) teller in State National Bank, *1‘. se cor. S ring 82 Charles. Born in this county; aresi ent of the city 30 years; has been in present position about 4 years. Higgins, Edwin L._(m4)_ harness maker, 433 l\. 5th—A. Born in Missouri. a resident of Illi— nois since 1843, was_1n 33d (Normal) Ill. Reg. during the war, Assistant Adjutant General of Illinois from _1869 to 1873, and Adjutant Gen- eral of Illinois Irom 1873 to 1875; stockholder in Pulp and Paper Co. Higgiii, Frank R. (s) tel. operator, boards 918 S. 5th— . IwIi\ggins,Jas.1VI._(wr)_city editor Register, r. 613 I_. 5th. Born in Illinois. was engaged in pub- lishing business in western part of the state for seyeral years—“Griggsville Union, ;’ found- ed “Pike County Democrat.” Came to city in 1861 ; has served on county board five years ; has been connected with Register oflice sixteen years. Higgins, John A. (m5) physician, *r. 218 S. 3d—A. Higgins, Julia E. (s) home 918 S. 5th-A. H'i[ggins, Owen (s) helper. bds. 10 roll. mill row- Hio'gins, Robt. A. (s) salesman, bds. Robert O. Higgins—A. Higgins, Robt. 0. (m8) saddler, r. 918 s. 5th-A. Higgins, R.-B. (wr) ex—police, bds. se cor. 5th & 631311301 av.-A. Higgins, Thos. (s) brakesman, bds. Jefferson House—I. . ~ Higgins, Patrick (m9) drayman, r. 626 N. 4th—I. Hight, Robert (s) lab., bds. “Green Tree Hotel— Hild, Mary (w) home 807 Reynolds-G. Hill, Ellen (W4) >*r. 522 N. 10th-C. Hill, Geo. (wr) fireman, bds. cor. 10th &Monroe Hill, James E. (1113) U. S. Deputy Marshal, *r. sw cor. 7th & Cass—A. Hill. James L. (1113) retired, *r. es Walnut, 3 n of Monroe—A. Hill, Jennie (s) help, 1204 S. 5th-C. Hill, Robert S. (s) book—keeper, bds. es Walnut, 3 n. Monroe—A. Hill, Rosa (s) 522 N. 10th—C. Hill, Sada (s) boards 114 S. 9th—A. Hill, Thomas (m8) grocer, r. 1230 Wash.~I. Came to this city 221/ears ago from county Meith Ireland, and aIter various occupations, entered the grocery business some five years ago, which he has followed since. Hill, Willard (m2) butcher, r. 1019 Mason—A. Hilliard. Hiram (m2,2) adjutant general, >'-~51‘. se cor. 13th 81 Doug- as- 4. Hutson, Marion T. (s-2) *1‘. 1224 Edwards—A. Hutson, Mary (w) 1224 Edwards-A. ‘, Hutton, J as. (s) miner, bds. ws 5th, 3 n av.-A. Hutton, Thos. (1116) miner, *r. ws 5th, 3 ii av.-E. Hutton, Win. (s) miner, bds. ws 5th, 3 11 av.-A. Hyde, Ermin (W3) *1‘. sw cor. 12th & Adams-A. Hyde, Isaac W. (in) teamster, bds. sw cor. 12th 81 Adams—A. Hyde, Wm. R. (s) lab., bds. sw cor. 12th & Ad ams-A . Hyler, Fred. (n14) lab., r. 821 S. Spring-G. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 55 I Ide, Albert L. (1116—1,50? foundryman and ma— chinist, 1'. 3s city rai way park, on 3d street. Born in Ohio in 1841, came to Springfield in 1844; machinist and jeweller by trade- was major in 32d Ill. Vol., drill master at Camp Butler for 6 months; inventor and manufac- turer of steam warming and ventilating apparatus ; sanIiple works can be seen at new state house. ioundry and machine shops cor. 5th 8: Madison. Ide, Ferd. F. (1113—1,1) jeweller, *r. 433 N. 6th-A. Ignatius, Sister Mary (s) teacher Ursuline Con— vent—A. Igo, Pauline (w) cook Central House—A. I'hlenfeldt, Adolph (s) miller. bds. Fred Ihlen— feldt’s—G. Ihlenfeldt, Fred (m4—2) miller, *r. ns Washing- ton, w 1st-G. ‘ Iles, Thos. (s) capitalist, bds. Leland hotel-A. ImMasche Henry (m4) lab., *r. ne cor. 2d 8.: Mason- . Ingham, Minnie (s) bds. 1016 Mason~A. Ingles, Eflie A. (s) lives 614 N. 4th—A. Ingles, Nancy M. (w2) r. 614 N. 4th~A. Ingmire, Addie (s) photo painter, bds. 806 S. College~A. Ingmire, Arthur F. (s) photographer, bds. 806 S. College-A. Ingmire, Clara (s) home, 806 S. College~A. Ingmire, Mary (W5) *r. 806 S. College-A. Ingram, John H. (1117) clerk, r. 1015 N. 5th-S. Ingram, Kate (s) help at R. Addii'igton’s-A. Ingram, Sallie (w3) *r. Capitol av. 3 e 9th-A. Ingram, Susan (s) 200 Elliott av.—A. Irwin, Ann E. (W7) 1'. 504 S. 8th~A. Irwin, Catharine C. (W2) r. 706 S. 6th—A. Irwin, Horace C. (1113,10) contractor, r. .506 S. 8th —A. Came from Penn. to Springfield in 1857 ; a member of county board of supervisors two terms ; had 15 years experience in present business ; sewer buildii‘vr and _all kinds of masonry done to Ol‘dCl‘-—a,1“l‘r. 425 N. 6th—A. Ives, Samuel B. (s) surveyor, bds 1217 E. Mon— roe-I . Ivenstein, Kate (s) help, 914 S. 2d-G. J J abine, Catharine (s) homc sw cor. 7th 8t Rey— nolds-A. Jack, Sophia (w) opp. 1125 S. 12th—G. Jack, Wm. (m6) mach, r. 1006 S. 3d-S. Jackson, Andrew (s) lab., bds. ss Adams, 2 e 10th—C. vJaclisizxn, Chas. (m2) eng. *r. us Spring, 2 n Scar- re '— . J ackson, Dennis (s) works at E. Artsman’s-C. J ackson, Geo. (s) works for Steiger & Bro., bds. same—C. J ackson, J as. W. H. (m7) minister, 614 S. 9th-C. Jackson, John (m2) 1'. 608 S. 9th~C. Jackson, John E. (m2) porter, bds. 608 S. 9th—C. Jackson, Joshua (s) hostler, bds. 324 N. 2d-C. Jackson, Robt. J. (s) lightning rods, bds. Cen~ tralHotel Born in State of N. Y. ; has lived in city 6 years ; handles ~‘Jackson’s pure cop— per conductors ; ” has a large force of hands employed, and a large number liereabouts in use. Jackson, Mrs. R. J. (W4) 1'. 904 S. College-A. Jackson, Sarah J . (s) cook Revere House-E. Jacobs, Adam (1114) miner, r. 1231 Cook-G. Jacobs, Julia (w4) home he cor. 11th 8: Mad-G. Jacobs, M. (s) salesman, bds. J ulia J acobs-G. J acoby, Amelia (s) 203 Washington-A. Jacoby, David (m2) miner, *r. opp. entrance ofv fair grounds-A. J aiiiblyg David (1112) miner, *r. ss Grand av. 1 W. 6' 1—' . J acoby, Eliza J. (W2) r. 203 Washington-A. J zicttilby,l Frank P. (ni7—1) boiler maker, 1'. 104 N. 3 1—4 . ' J acoby, John S. (1114) lab., *r. Barret, 4s Cook-A. J aedeka, Paul C. (s) cigar maker, bds. J efi‘erson ouse-P. . J agla, Joseph (s) cigar maker, bds. ss Carp, 9 w Rutledge-Pole. J agle, Kate (W6) *r. W. Carp., 1 w 350-Pole. J ahn, Albertine (W3) music teacher, bds. at St. Charles- . James Daniel D. (1112) piano tuner, bds. 508 S. S. 8th-E. Came to this country 12 years ago ; is 56 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ~- ‘- 'l a thoroughly instructed piano maker, and has been tlllllll‘“ and repairing for 25 years. Rooms opp. Pesto ‘ee. James, David (1112) lab. *r. es 7th, 4 n Bergen—E. James. George B. (1118) miner West Shaft, *r. 10th 11 miners’ row-A. James, George C. (s) miner West Shaft, bds. with G. B. J ames—A. James, Maggie (s) 1507 Wash—A. James, William (m4-1,1.40) supt., Ws 7th, 3 s of N._ Grand av. Born in England and came to this country in 1858’; has had 32 years experi— _ence at present busin ess - came to Springfield in Jul , 1874 ; since then has been night super- intein eiit Springfield Iron Co.’s works. James, Wm. S. (W16) carpenter, r. 1507 Wash—A- J amisen, Elizabeth (w) 228 N. 7th—A. Jansen, Emma (s) help at Robert Allen’s-Sw. J aybusch, Fred. (m8) miner, *1‘. es 8th, 1 s Fair Grounc s—G. Jayne, Elizabeth (s) home ne cor. 5th and Enos ave—Av Jayne, Ellen (s) home es N. 5th, 1 n Enos av.-A. ' Jayne, Sybil J. (W2) r. es 5th, 1 n Enos av.-A. Jayne, William (m4,1) Mayor of the city, practi- cing physician r. us cor. 5th and Jnos av. Born in Spring ‘eld Oct. 8th,1826 ; educated at Illinois College and at University of Missouri ; commenced practice here in 1849 ; was county physician 5 years, and city physician 3 years ; was Mayor in 1859 ; elected to State Senate in 1860 ; was Governor of Dakotali in 1861, re- signed in 1863, and was Dakotali’s delegate in Congress session 01’ 1863-4: came to the city again in 1865: was pension agent three and a half years to Aug. 1872: hel ed to nominate Greeley in Cincinnati : has eeii on the City Board of Education some years; was elected Mayor in 1876; through all has practiced his profession, and done much other public work. Office, ns Adams, 2 w public square. Jayne, Wm. S. (1112) clerk, bds. 507 Enos av.—A. Jelly, Matt. (m2) wks. Watch fae., *r. cor. 8th and Bergen-A. Jenkins, Aaron (m6) plasterer, *r. 308 N. 10th-C. Jenkins, Elizabeth (w) *1‘. 1107 Adams-C. Jenkins, George W. (m3-1) R. R. man, *1‘. 1014 Wash-A. Jenkins, Isaac W. (1112) lab., *1‘. 828 Madison-A. Jenkins, James (s) lab., wks. at T. Prickett’s-C. Jennings, Albert (s) bds. N. 3d, 6 11 Grand av.-A. Jennings, Amelia (in) help, 729 J ef .-A. J enningi's, Elisha C. (m6) farmer, r. N. 3d, 6 n of Granc av.-A. Jennings, Emma (s) home with E. C. J ennings—A. Jennings, John C. (1114) cook, *1‘. ns J efi‘erson, 2 w 8th—A. ' J ennings, John M. (m8) plasterer, *r. W. J ef.,w Gran av.-A. ' Jennings, Mark (m5) 412 W. Wash.—A. Jennings, Robert (m6) lab., *r. rear D. T. Cleve- land’s-A. J eése, Dublin (wr) lab., *r. Klein, 1 n J eiferson- Jewell, Thomas C. (m7) clerk, *. 210 N. 4th-A. .li(nierson, Reuben (m9—1) lab., 1110 Reynolds- Job, Charlotte (s) home 410 N. 5th-A. Job, James W. (s) plasterer, bds. 410 N. 5th—A. Job, Hannah L. (W3) 1'. 410 N. 5th—A. Joerger, Charles H. (s) bartender Jlefi’erson House- . ‘ Joekrger, Jacob (1119) saloon, r. 209 W. Capitol av. Johann, Jacob (n16.394) master ‘mechanic, 1'. es s._7th, 2 s Scarritt-G._ Came to this country at nine years or age ; was mastermeclianie for a number of years of the‘Missouri Pacific ‘at St. Louis, also for the Chicago 82 Canada Southern railroad, and since June, 1874, has been occu— piying the same position ‘for the T., W. &i W. . R, here. Office at shop . - J ohns,'Catharine V. G; (w) bds. 710 N. 5th-A. Johnson, Abbie (s) cor. 2d & Charles-A. Johnson, Anna (5) 353 W. Miller-A. Johnson, Augustus (s) brakeman, bds. nW cor. 12th 8: J eiTersomA. Johnson, Carrie (s) cor. 2d & Charles-A. Johnson, Charles H. (s) mechanic, bds. 211 W. J ackson—A. Johnson, Christina (W2) *r. 1322 J ackson—Nor. Johnson, C. L. (s) bds. Central House-A. Johnson, David A. (m4) printer, *1‘. es N. 7th, 1 n Mason—A. Johnson, Ed. (n13) clerk Revere House—A. Born in Springfield; majorin the 7th Reg. durin“12211 W. Jackson -'A J ohnsion, Adam, ji'. (s) clk, bds Adam Johnston, sr.- . ' Johnston, Adam, sr. (1113,12) marble dealer, 1'. 707 Wash-S. Johnston, Cloyd E. (1112) clerk, bds. ne. cor. 3d & Adams—A. . J ohnston, Mary (s) help, sw cor. 3d St N. Grand av.- . Johnston, Robt. P. (m8,1 Asst. Secretary of State 1', ne cor. Adams ’ 3d-;=see biogi'apliic sketch 111 Manual department.‘ Jones, Absalom (m2) lab., *r. se-cor. 9th & Madi- son—A. ‘J ones, Albina (s) es 3d, 1 n Union-A. Jones, Anna (w) *r. es 9th, 3 s Madison—A. Jones, Benj. (n12) lab., *r. 909 Miller—C. Jones, Briscoe (m2—i) lab., *r. 1216 Mason-C. Jones, Chris. (s) miner, bds.'433 N. 4th-C. Jones, David (s) wks 725 S. 211-113. Jones, Emma F. (s) bds. Frank W. Tracy-A. Jones, Eugene (s) wks for T. S‘. Ridgway-C. Jones, Eugenia (s) home 1015 S. 6th-A. Jones, Evan T. (1116) bill poster, 1'. 1116 Washing- ton-A. Jones, J as. (1112) lab., *r. ne cor. 15th 82 Cook-I. Jones, J as. T. (1113) deputy clerk S. Circuit Court, r. ws 6th 2_ s Allen. Born in Illinois; has lived in the cityiiinelyears ; was four years in war department in_ Washington, D. C. ; has been in Present position ever since he has lived in tie cit ; office in Postoihce and Gus- tom House bill ding. Jones, Jesse R. (1112) brickmason, r. 521 W. Mason-A. Jones, John A_. (1n4.,1) clerk U. S. Circuit Court and mastenm ehancery, _r. 1015 S. 6th. Born in the District 01 Columbia; came to Illinois in 1835 ;. was nearlyr twenty years clerk Circuit Court in Tazewell county ; was five years Chief of Bureau of Statistics in Washington D. C_., from 1861 to 1860; has held _presen positifn $11106‘ summer of 1867; office 111 Cus- toin ouse building. Jones, John B. (s) stone cutter, bds. 11w cor. 4th 8: J f A v J et- e cl Jones, Louisa (s) help, 725 S. 2d—A. JOSILIGS,JOIIH1T. (1113,3) billposter, r. sw cor. 11th‘ 1. J ones, Rich. J. (m4) cabinet maker, *r. es 3d 1 n Union~A. Jones, S. H. (1113-1) banker, 1'. ‘he cor. 8th 8; Cap— itol av. _Born in Virginia in 1823; has lived in the city 25 years I; has been pension agent andcantalist; is director and general mana- ' ger in .‘tate National Bank. J ones, Solomon (n17) carp., 519 S. 12th-A. Jones, Wm. (in) miner, 11. shaft, bds nr saine- W. Jones, Wm. (s) lab., >‘fir. over 409 Adams-A. Joles, Henry (1114) farming r. 2 s fair ground—E. Joles, Lizzie (s) 2 s fair grounds—E. Joles, Morella (s) 2 s fair grounds-E. J onvaux, Eva (w) 1'. rear 406 Adams-F. Jordan, Mary (m6) Allen, 2 w 221-I. Jordon, Mary (s) nurse, 1119 S. 7th-A. J oressen, Peter (s) lab., *r. ss Miller, 2 e 9th-G. Jorns, Gustavus W. (wr) photographer, r. 517 W. Grand av-G._ Came to this country_28 years ago. settled 111 Penn., then in St. Louis ; came to this county 11 years ago - been in the Photo. business 22 years. Photo Parlors over 111 ws square. Joseph, John (1117) bricklayer, r. us Reynolds, 4 w lst-G. Jovita, Sister, at St. John’s Hospital. J ovita, Sister Mary (s) 753 Monroe—A. Joyce, Mrs. Edward (W3) 1'. es N. 5th, 211 av—A. Joyce, Ella (s) es N. 5th, 2 n av.-A. Joyce, Lena (s) es N. 5th,2 n av—A. Judd, C. W. (w) magnetic doctor, *r. 4th St., un- der Revere-A. Judd, George (1112) bds. 642 Monroe~A. Judge, John (s) puddler, bds Roll. Mill Hotel-I. J udkins. A. B. (1112—1, 1) Frames and Music, r. \vs ‘ Douglas av. 2 sHorse Railroad. Born 111 _Ill. ; graduate of SpringiieldHigh School alias lived in city 25 years, and been in same business here 10 years : keeps and makes all kinds of Frames, deals largely in Pianos and all kinds of Musi- cal L'Ierchandise. Organs rented. Best terms of sale and square dealing. Store S. 6th, opp. postoi'licc. Judkins, Dorothea R. (w) clairvoyant- physician, 1‘. ws Doug, 2 Gov.-A. Judkins, John Y. (m) agent, bds Dorothea R. Jud kins—A. Julian,J-ames (m2) tailor, *r. us J eiferson, 5 w 5 1— . J ustice, Chas. L. (1113) exp. mess, *r. ss J efier- son, 4 c 11th-A. Kaeppel, Anton (s) roll. mill lab., bds. Humboldt House-G. Kaiser, Andrew C. (1115) baker, *r.1211 Capitol av.~ . Kaiser, Frank (s) student, Lutheran College—G. Kalb, George B. (s) Musical ll/Ierchandise, oplp. Leland Hotel—A. keeps constantly on ham a line assortment of Pianos and Organs at Ware— rooms opp. Leland Hotel. Kainin, John (s) student, Lutheran College—A. Kane. Andrew J. (ms) minister, r. n_w cor. 3d and Union—A. Born 111 North Carolina ; a self- made man. Entered the Christian Church ministry in about the year 1812, A resident of Springfieldsinc-e 1839 ; now doing the work of an Evangelist. Kane, Elizabeth (s) 622 S. Walnut~A. A8 ' 58 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Kane, Charles P. esrattorney, bds 705 N. 3d. Born in Sprmgfiel , in practice as an attorney since 1871, of the law firm of Hazlett 81 Kane. Office over 116 S. 6th street. Kane, Henry B. (8) letter carrier, 1‘. nw cor. 3d and Union—A. Kane, James (s) teams, bds 622 S. Walnut—A. Kane, John (s) lab., bds 622 S. Walnut—A. Kane, John D. (n12) bds 816 S. 4th-A. Kane, Julia E. (s) teacher 2d Ward, bds nw cor. 3d and Union-A. Kane, Wm. (1115) teams, 1‘. 622 S. Walnut—I. Kanning, A. H. (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Kapp, Andrew (m6) cigar maker, *1‘. ss Jefferson 4 w 2d-G. Karn, Phillip (s) tailor, bds Illinois House—G. Kzstge, .(Igracob (s) eng., bds ne cor. 10th and J ack- Kaufmann, Chas. (1115-1) undertaker, *1‘. opp. 3d Ward school-Ho . Kaufmann, Harriet (w) opp. 3d Ward {school—H. Kavanaugh, _Andrew J. s) moulder, i‘. 1031 S. 6th, Born in Spl‘lllgfielt ; now town clerk, in which capacity he has served since April, 1876. Kavanaugh, Catharine, (W4-1) r. 1031 S. 6th-I. Kavanaugh, Ellen (W4)) capitalist, 1‘. over 413 Adams-I. Kgfiailaugh, James J .(s) switclnnan, bds 1031 S. ‘ i- . Kay, Andrew J. (n13) traveling salesman, *1‘. ws 7 tli, 3 s J acksoii-A. Keating, John, (s) wks. at C. M. Smith’s—I. Keazei‘, MariaF. (s) N. 3d, 3 11 Grand av-A. Keazer, Reuben K. (1113) retired, r. 3d, 3 n N. Grand av-A. Kebner, John (m5) lab., 1‘. W. Washington, 1 w cemetery-G. Keedy. John D. (n17). justice, 1‘. Walnut, w end of Capitol av. Boi‘n 111 Md. ; came to city in 1838 ; Gov. Inspector some years; Dep, Sheriff four years ; has been Justice 7 years. Ofi‘ice over 108 N. 5th, 11 of 1st Nat’l Bank. - Keedy, Susan (s) bds J. D. Keedy-A. Keedy, Susan (W) 1'. 416 N. 5th-A. Kee, Jennie (s) wks. 507 Enos av.-I. Keefe, Jane (W4) washer, *1‘. rear 305 W. Mason~I. Keefer, Maggie (s) *1‘. 522 N. 10th—A. Keefer, Samuel (wr3) lab., *1‘. sW cor. 12th & Monroe—G. Keefer, W111. E. (m3) *1‘. 704 S. 5th—A. Keeigfner, Geo. D. (s) clerk, bds. sw cor. 1st St e .— . Keeffner, Maggie (s) help, 231 N. 4th—A. Keeffner, John (1116) wks paper mill, *1‘. 1 W 114 W. Iai .- . Keeffner, John (1117) grocer, 1‘. over sw cor. 1st 8t el ' . Came to this country in 1846, and settled 111 S n‘ingfield, when there were less than twenty usiness men in the city. Worked for Illinois Flouring Mill eighteen years. City Alderman one term. Now in grocery business, sw cor. 1st 81 Jefferson. Goods delivered free. Keefner, Chris (s) lab., bds 410 N. 4th-G. Keefner, John (s) lab., bds 410 N. 4th—G. Keefner, Catharine (W4) *1‘. 410 N. 4th—G. Keegan John (1117) carp., *1‘. ss Reynolds. 2 W Rut—I. Keeling, J os. (s) lab., bds over 409 Adams-A. Keeling, Squire (1112) policeman, i‘. 709 S. 15th—A. . Keely, Ellen (s) wks Chas. H. Lanphier’s-A. Keely, Mary (s) wks Chas. H. Lanphicr’s-A. Keene Wm. O. (m4) wks Watch factory, i‘. N. 91:11, i s av.-E. Kegan, J as. (1114) lab., *1‘. Ws 10th, 5 s av.—I. Kegan Wm. (n15) puddler, *1‘. rear of Black av.— . Kehl, Wendelen (1115) grocer, 1‘. no cor. Mason _& Rutledge—G. Came from the old country di- rectly to Springfield in 1871, and worked at boot and shoe business until 1875. Now e11- gaged iii the grocerybusiness. Keepsa full stock_of family supplies; also Wines, liquors and cigars, at cor. Mason 81 Rutledge streets. Keil, Herman (s) butcher, bds 1131 N. 3d-G. Keilly, Patrick (m2) lab., 1‘. es 8th 211 Miller-I. Kelchner, Geo. C. (s) tel. operator, bds Wm. W. Kelchner—A. Kelchner, W111. W. (m5,7) Manager W. U. Tele- graph, 1‘. 1016 S. 4th. Bern in Pennsylvania; Iias had 25 years experience 111 telegraphy. Has lived in the City 10 years, and been in present position while here. Office over cor. 6th 87 Monroe. Kelelier, Coney (n16) lab., rear 230 W. Mason—I. Kelleher, James (1113) spruce beer, *1‘. 1127 Jef— fei‘son-I. Kelleher Jeremiah A. (m6,2) SJl‘llCC beer, *1‘. 1127 J efferson. Born in Irelanc, and raised 111 Massachusetts. Came to Springfield in 1875. Is now manufacturing s )l‘llCC beer ; bottler of ale and porter. Sells 2 wholesale exclusive— ly, and is the only factory of the kind in the State outside of Chicago. Factory 318 N. 5th. Kelleher, Michael (1114) tinner, *1‘. nw cor. 7th 82 Reynolds-A. ' Keller, Adam (m6,2) barber, *1‘. head Reynolds, Came to this country 111 1856 ; has lived in Springfield 11 years; had sixteen 'ears prac- tice as barber. Now in business a 208 S. 6th. “Sharp razors and clean towels for each cus- tomer.” Keller, Chas. (s) student Lutheran College-A. Kellermann, Chas. (s) student Luth. Col.-A. Kelley, Andrew (1117) lab., 1‘. es 7th, 2 ii Carp.~I. Kelley, Daniel (1112) gardener, i‘. 840 S. Spring-I. Kelley, Edward (s) lab., bds. 419 J ef.-I. Kelley, J as. (s) wks roll. mill, bds cor. 6th 81 Allen av.-I. Kelley, John (1114-1) buggy runner, *1‘. 16 roll. mill row—I. Kelley, John J. (1112) moulder, *1‘, 115 S. 2d—I. Kelley, Lillie (s) help,\730 Washington. Kelley, Lizzie (s) help, 414 S. 8th-A. Kelley, Maggie (s) home es 7th, 2 ii Carp-A. Kelley, Mike (1114) lab., *1‘. ss Madison, 3 e 8th-I. Kelley, Sarah (s) help, 630 S. 9th-A. . Kelly, Andrew (1114) puddler, *r. 6 roll. mill ro ‘- Kelly, Ellen (W4) *1‘. 615 N. 7th—I. Kelly, Fanny (s) home 615 N. 7th—A. Kelly H6111", jr. (s) shoemaker, bds Henry Kelly, Sl‘.-1 . Kelly, Henry, s1‘. (m8,8) _boots and shoes, i‘._ne cor. 2d and Allen—I. Lived in New York City, then 111 Ohio. Came to Springfield 23 years ago. Has had 33 years of 'ractical experience in his business. Been in usiness in the city 16 years. Keeps a large stock of ‘ready-made work and manufactures extensively. Store and shop 418 Adams. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ' 59 Kelly. J as. (m8) R. R. eng., 1'. 217 W. Mason-S. Kelly, James (s) gasfitter, bds. 615 N. 7th-A. Kelly, John H. (s) fireman, bds. 217 W. Mason-- Kelly, Kate (s) home ne cor. 2d 86 Allen—A. Kelly, Luke (s) helper, bds. s rolling mill-I. Kelly, Mary (s) saleslady, home ne cor. 2d & Allen-A. Kelly, Wm. (m3) miner, *r. es S. 10th, 3 s av.-I. Kelsey, Isaac (m3) lab., *r. 217 N. 9th-C. Kelty, Michael (1117) lab. rolling mill, 1'. s mill-I. Kenahan, Michael (s) bds. M. Hermann-I. Kendall. Elizabeth H. (s) help at J. L. Crane-C. KenleX, John (1116) machinist, bds. 901 Capitol av.- . Kennedy, Albert (m3) painter, r. sw cor. 8th 8: J efferson-A. KennedX, Cornelius (s)lab., bds. Miller’s brick yard— . Kennedy, Dennis (s) wine clerk St. Nicholas—I. KeRnedy, Fannie (m3) 1'. sw cor. 8th 8: J efierson Kennedy, Francis P. (m4,1) saloon and restau- rant, *r. over 123 S. 5th, ws square-A. Kennedy, James (m5-1,2) blacksmith, r. nw cor. 9th St Mason-I. Kennedy, James A. (1n4-2) attorney, *r. sw cor. Adams 82 9th. Born in Pennsylvania; came to Springfield in 1870 ; has practiced law since 1859; is Justice of the peace and notary pub- lic. Office over 217 S. 5th. KeAnnedy, Jerry (s) lab., bds. Miller’s brickyard- Kennedy, Mary E. (s) 534 Williams-A. Kennedy, Pat (m6) lab., 1'. 534 Williams-I. Kennedy, '1‘. H. (s) salesman L. H. Coleman’s, es square-A. Kexnnedy, Thos. (s) lab., bds. rolling mill hotel- Kenney James (m) puddler, bds. rolling mill hotel—l. Ktenne1y,Thos. (m6) teamster, r. 1804 Washing- on— . Kenney, Wm. (s)lab., bds. 10 rolling mill row—I. Kennett, Angeline (s) 201 W. Reynolds-A. Kennett, Ed. (1113) tinner, r. 201 W. Reynolds—G. Kennett, John (s) bookbinder, bds. 201 W. Rey— nolds—A. Kent, Ella (s) 1'. ns Edwards, bet. 15th & lGth-A. Kent, Jesse H. (1116) carpenter, *r. ss Madison, 4 e 11th—A. . Kent, John (s) moulder, bds. Western Hotel-A. Kent, Richard (1116) lab., r. us Edwards, bet. 15th & loth—I. Kenyon George (1112) works woolen mills, *r. se cor. 4th & Capitol av. -A. Kenzler, Jacob (1115) butcher, *r. 1032 N. 3d—G. Kenzler, Mike (s) butcher, bds. 926 N. 3d—G. Keough, Annie (s) seamstress, *r. 801 Adams, upstalrs—I. Keough, John (m9) miner, r. 4 s west shaft-I. Keough, Martin (s) blacksmith, bds. Humboldt House-I. . Kgalinger, Frank (s) conductor, bds. Central otel-A. Kepner, Peter (s) cigar maker, bds. John Kep- ner’s—G. Kerchkir, Amelia (s) help at Mr. Yates’—G. Kerger, Theo. (m2) machinist, *r. 923 Cook-G. Kerlin, Wm. (m2) lab., *r. ss Adams, 3 e 14th—I. Kerneghen Robt. (m2) stonesetter, r. 226 W. J ackson- . - Kgrn, Adolph (m2) tailor, >l‘r. sw cor. 7th 81 Miller Kern, Elizabeth (w) 1 e 1614 Wash-G. Kern, Geo. (m7) miller, r. 1125 S. 12th-G. Kern, Katie (5) help sw cor. 2d 8r, Wash.-A. Kerns, John (s) bartender, 413 Wash—A. Kerns, Patrick (m5) painter, *r. Miller, 3 e 1101- Kerns, Pat. (s) lab., 4 rolling mill row-I. Kerr, Michael (s) miner, bds. Drury House—I. Kernohan, Samuel (n14) porter, r. 838 S. 2d-I. Kerst, Chas. F. (m3) blacksmith, *r. 1425 Wash- ington-A. Kgrst, J. Peter (m6) car repairer, 1'. 909 S. 11th— Kervin, Thos. (m6) lab., *r. 1109 Wash-I. Kerwin, Pat. (m2) lab., r. 313 W. Mad—I. Kessberger, Aug. (m6,3) wagons, 1_'. ne cor. lst & Wash-G. _Came to Sprmgfield in 1851 and en- aged at 111s trade; 1as been awagon manu- acturer for 15 years, makes a specialty of an Iron axle, which, to be appreciated, should be seen. J obblng and repairing at lowest living rates. Shop, 1st between Wash. & J ef. Kessler. Adam (lmlo) garduer. 1'. last house W. end of Reynolc s.-G. Kessler, Christina (s) 521 W. Reynolds—A. Kesten, Katie (s) help, 413 S. 9th—G. Keyes, Chas. A. %n3) attorney, r. es N .6th, 1 s E 11. Born 1n Hringfield; in law practice since 1856 ; of the rm of McC-Iernand & Keyes, over sw cor. 5th 8: Wash. Kelyges, Robt. C. (s) book-keeper, bds 520 S, 3th Keys, Catharine (W6) r. sw cor. E. Grand av. & Wash-I. Keys, Ed. D. (m2 book—keeper, Marine Bank, bds nw cor. 7th 0 Edwards-A. Keys, Isaac (m2,1 real estate Szloan agent, r. nw cor. 7th &_E wards. Born in Sa-ngamon county ; lived 111 Springfield 25 years ; Provost Marshal of 8th District, during the war. In real estate and loan business for 12 years, was contractor on G., C. & S. R. 1%., and D., S. & Mattoon R. R. Ofhce, over ne cor. 6th & Adams. Keys, James (m3) retired, r. 640 W. W ash.-A. Keys, John (1114) painter, *r. 1116 Mason-I. Keys, J as. (m3) retired, r. ss Wasl_1., 2 e Wal- nut. _Born_Sangan_ 11 county, April 11th,182_7. Has lived in the 01 y about 26 yeals; a capi- talist and real estate owner. Keivs, Jos. (s) painter, bds ne cor 11th & Jackson Kevs, Lewis (s) lab., bds sw cor. E. Grand av. St Wash.— . Keys, Maggie (s) sw cor E. Grand av. & Wash- mgton-A. _ Keys, William (1117) lab., *r. ne cor. 11th & Jack son—G. Keydell, Moritz (m3) brewer, W. end of Car- penter~ . Keiser, Wm. H. (m6).carp.,*r. ws11th,2sClay Kibele, Oscar (11111) turner, r. 1117 S. 11th—G. Kice,Ma13r (s) help, 721 S. 8th- A. Kidd, Chas. P. (m6) contractor, r, 529 N. 5th—A. 6o SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Kidd, Clara (s) lives 529 N. 5th—A. Kidd, Mary L. (s) lives 529 N. 5th—A. Kidd, Lizzie (s) home, 516 S. 8th-A. Kidd, T. W. S. (1114) péiblisher “Sangam’o Moni- tor,” 1‘. 516 S. 8th. o_rn in New Castle, Del. ; acquired a good English education ; Came to 111. in 1848 ; was coroner 111 1858, town collec— tor in 1861-62, town assessor in 1868 and up to 1875 ; established the “Sangamo Moni ‘.or” December, 1872, and has made of it a “live,” thriving Democratic organ. ' Kikendall, John N., jr. (m4) carp., bds sw cor. Dong. 8r Gov.—A. Kikendall, John N.,sr. (m2) 1‘. sw cor Doug. 81 Gov.—A. Kilkenny, John (1116) lab., 1‘. 610 W. Monroe—I. Kilkenny, Peter (s) clerk, bds 1227 Adams-A. Killen, J. K. (s) wks T., W. and W. shops, bds 413 S. 9th-A. Killion, Susan M. (s) bds A. Wilkinson—G. Killion, Thos. (m8) barber. i. 1818 Adams—C. Killius. Fred. (m6,2) barber, *1‘. 331 W. Miller- G. Has lived in city since 1865; keeps a first class shaving and hair dressing room at 206 S. 5 . 1. Kimball, Daniel D. (11126) photopiapher, bds nw cor. Mason 85 7th—A. Takes orders for, and employs agents to sell, superiorcrayon. ink and colored photographs. Kimball, Hannah M. (W) i‘. 206 Adams-A. Kimball, Marcia (s) home 1216 S. 5th-A. Kimball, Nettie (s) home 1216 S. 5th—A. Kimber, Elizabeth J. (W2) 1‘. 914 S. 2d-A. Kimber, Gus. A. (s) clerk, bds 914 S. 2d-A. Kimber, Wesley F. (m6.45) merchant,_ 1‘. nw cor. 6th & Edward's-A. Came to Springfield in 1856, has been 111 mercantile business 20 years. now of firm of Kimber & Ragsdale, 508 81 510 Adams, ss square. Kimble, P. F. 1116,4) paints &_pa1er, i‘. 1004 S. 6th. Born in_ ’a.; has lived in ll. 21 years, and in the city 12 years; has been farmer, mill owner and merchant ; been city treasurer two terms, and member co. board We terms ; now keeps a largestock of paints, wall paper and painter’s furnishings. Store, 421 Adams. Kimble, John G. (1114) miller, bds P. F. Kimble -A. Kinehan, Jas. (m2) finishing foreman Watch fac., *r. es 6th, 1 n av.—Can. King, Abe. (s) painter, bds Green Tree—A. King. Anna B. (s) help, se corner Charles and Spring—A. King, Henry (m3) stonemason, 1‘. 900 S. Spring - 4. King, James (m7) Supt, East coal shaft, 1‘. 1104 S. 5t i—E. King, J. LaF. (m3, 3) confectionery, *1‘. 519N 6th—A. King, Louis G. (s) mach., bds 1104 S. 5th-A. Kitnggiahlon (m4) head clerk Leland llo— e - . King. Wm. J. (s) mach., bds 1104 S. 5th—A. Kingman, Mary (s) teacher, bds 336 N . 5th-A. Kinney, Maggie (s) help, 419 J efi‘erson—I. Kinney, Michael (m6) farmer, *r. us N. Grand av., 1 W Rutledge-I. ..~ Kinney, Thos. (m5) lab., *1‘. ss Adams, 1 e 11th Kinsclla, James (1115) lab., *1‘. nc cor. Grand av. 8a Williams-I. Kiéisella, Margaret (W5) washer, *1‘. 416 s 9th- ‘all. / .Kinsella, Michael (m7) lab., 1‘. 924 S. Spring-I. Kinsclla, William (s) clerk, bds J as. Kinsella—A. Kinsman, Geo. C. im3— ) train dispatcher T. W. 85 W., *1‘. 616 S. 7 h-A. KillSlXétll, Wm. C. (s) fireman, bds 901 Capitol av- . Kinz, Joseph (1116-1, 1) Germania House and Sa— loon, *1‘. ue cor. 3d and Jefferson. Born in Germany in 1822 : came to this country in 1856, and to Springfield Jan. 1861. Carried on ba- kery for over 3 years. and since which time proprietor Germania House and saloon, ne cor. 3d and Jeiferson. _‘ Kirby, Charles (1113) lab., *1‘. 15th, rear of 2 11 Ma— son-C. Kirby, Charles (s) wks ne cor. 6th and EdW’s—C. Kirlin, Bridget (m8) *1‘. 1st bet Adams & Wash-I. Kirlin, Ellen (s) 1st bet. Adams 8.’. WEI-SlL—A. Kirlin, Mike (in) lab., 1‘. 1 e 300 W. J efferson-I. Kirlin, Rosa (s) 1st bet. Adams & Wash.-A. Kirlin, Tillie (s) 1st bet. Adams & Wash—A. Kirsch, Barbara (w) i‘. 1032 N. 3d—G. . Kizer, J as. M. (s) brickmoulder, bds 102 W. Rey— nolds-A. Klaliokl, August (5) clerk, bds ss Madison, 4e 7t 1—[ . Khtl-glOk‘l, Henry (s) tailor, bds ss Madison, 4 e 7 I l-- . ' Klahold, Joseph (s) watchinaker, bds ss Madi— son 4 e 7th-A. Klaliold, Pauline (s) home ss Mad., 4 e 7th—A. Kleebeiy‘er, Anton (m3) lab., 11W cor. Carp. & Rutledge—G. Kleiber. John (1113) shoemaker, *1‘. 1 w 320 W. Reynolds-G. Klein, Carrie (s) 1404 Edwards—A. Klein, Fannie (s) 1404 Edwards-A. Klein, Henry A. (1118, 1) car repairer, i‘. 1404 Ed— wards-G. Klein, Jennie M. (s) r. 631 J efferson-A. Klein, Sophia. (s) 1404 EdWards~A. Kleinlein, Peter (s) student, Lutheran College—A. Klepfer, Mary (W) cor. Barrett & Douglas-A. Kline, John (s) lab., bds Roll. Mill Hotel-A. Kling, Peter (1118) mach., *1‘. Wash. 1 W 1219-G. Klingliolz, Hugo (m2,1) Photographer, *1‘. 808 Edwards—P. _ Came to this country in 1869, and settled 111 Wisconsin, moved'to Springfield 111 1873, has been 111 )resent business (in Milwau— kee and and here about5 years. Parlors over 107 ws square. Klintwort, Diedridg (n16) lab., 1‘. 1415 EdW’ds-G. K10 Jpenbui‘g, Aug. (1119,10) brick;r. nw cor N. 8: X . Grand av—P. Came to this country in 1850 and settled in St. Louis, from there Went to California and mined gold for 4years; came to Springfield in 1856. 1 ow engaged in manu- facturing brick, and has been in the business 18 years. Agood supply always on hand at cor. N. 62 W. Grand av. Klussener, Anton (1113—1) carpenter, *1‘. 170 W. Carpenter—G. Knapp, A. L. (11134) lawyer, r. 725 S. 6th. Born in Il._Y.; has lived in this city since 1867; in practice of law 27 years; member of congress from 1861 to 1865; member of the state senate from 1859 to 1861 ; now 01’ the law firm of Rob- inson, Knapp 8; Shutt. ()fiice over 223 S. 6th. SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. 6i I Knapp, Alice (W2) teacher of music, bds cor. Monroe 8: Lincoln av-A. Knickerbocker, J. W. (m2) r. 604 S. 6th-A. Knickmann, Amanda (w) 1 s 913 S. Pasfield—G. Knickmann, Gus. (s) works 807 S. 2d-G. Knickmann, John (m7—1) gardner, r. 1 $913 S. Pasfield—G. Knight, Geo. (m2) lab.. r. 1429 Cook-I. Knigil‘irt, Samuel B. (1112) train dispatcher T., W. & ., *r. 616 S. 7th-A. Knobel, Jacob J. (m3) watchman, *r. ne cor. 3d & Wright—G. Knobel, Mary (s) home no cor. 3d 8: Wright—A. Knoll, Balthasar (s) tailor, bds Illinois House-G. Knoppel, Jos. (me-1) bakery, *r. rear 609 Wash- ington-G. Knoppel, Mathias (m6) mach., r. 832 S. 2d-G. Knotts Daniel (m3) wks paper mill, *r. sw cor. 14th dz Adams-A. Knotts, Martha (w) r. 802 S. 12th-A. Knox, John (s) wks watch factory, bds Jackson, 1 e 15th-I. Knox, Maggie (s) 1402 Wash-A. Knox, Mary (s) 1402 Wash-A. Knox, Mary (W6) 1'. Jackson, 1 e 15th-I. Knox, Matilda (s) help at G. A. VanDuyn’s~A. Knox, Thos. (1117) *r. 1402 Wash-I. Koch, Otto (s) student Luth. Col.-A. Koch, Wm. (s) student Luth. COL-A. Koehn, Chas. (m5) lab., 1'. 201 W. Capitol av.-G. Koeneg, Leo (m4) miner, *r. Rutledge, 3 s N. Grand av.-G. Koaster, August (m4) shoemaker, r. 916 S. Spring. Kohlbecher, Peter (m6) machinist r. 910 S. 11th-G. Kohlbecher, Phil. (n15) painter, r. 916 S. 11th-G. Koster, J os. (m5) locksmith, r. 1231 S. 12th-G. Coster, Wm. (m5) machinest, *r. es 11th, 2 s Clay-G. Kowert, Herman (s) student Luth. COL-G. Kramer, Barney (s) bartender. bds 931 Cook-A. Kramer, Jacob (s) bds 626 S. 9th—A. Kramer, John (m4) boiler maker, *r. 626 S. 9th-A. Kramer, Mary A. (W4) 626 S. 9th-G. Kramer, Mathias (m3,1) saloon, *r. 931 Cook—G. Kramp, Matt. (m6) eng., r. 719 S. 15th-G. Kramp, Nicholas (m6) lab., 1'. sw cor. 16th & Ed— wards. . Kraus, Caspar (m2) lab., 1'. 1 s 838 S. 2d-G. Krause, Herman (s) student Luth. Col.-A. Kray, Geo. (m8) lab., r. 715 S. 15th-G. Kray, Jacob (s) wks 1015 S. 6th-G. Kreissler, Henry (s) student Luth. Col.-A. Kreuzkemper, Henry (m4,3) baker, r. nw cor. Mad. & tut-G. Kreiger, Henry (m5—1) tailor, r. 309 W. Cook-G. Kriegh. Elie (m2,5) stoves, etc., 1'. sw cor. 5th & Union. Born 111 Maryland. Came to Spring- field in 1855; has carried on business in the city 21 years ; of the firm of Elie Kreigh & Son, dealers in stoves, hollow-ware, tinware marbleized mantles, etc. ; solicits roofing anc guttering. Store 221 S. 5th. Kriegh, Elie M. (1n4,5) stoves, etc., *r. ss Monroe 2 w Lewis. Bornin Maryland. A resident of the city since 1355. Of the firm of Elie Kr'iegh 85 Son, stove, hollow-ware and tinware mer— chants. Store 221 S. 5th. Krodell, Geo. W. (s) bds se cor. 11th 85 J ef.-A. Krodell, Laurence (m3—1) r. se cor. 11th & J ef.-G. Kroeg, Anna (s) wks Jefferson House-G. Kroening, Gottlieb (m2) Prof. Luth. 001., r 2 e College-G. KNEIIS, John G. (m2) saloon, r. W. end Edwards. _ T- Krug, Jacob (m2) lab. , r. 1013 Carp-G. Krueger, Anna (s) 214 W. Reynolds-A. Krueger, Mary (W5) 1'. 214 W. Reynolds-G. Kruegei', Sophia (3) 214 W. Reynolds—A. Krueger. Wm. C. (s) confectioner, bds. 214 W. Reynolds—A. Kruse, Charlotte (s) 102 Cook-A. ' Klélse, John C. (m6) cabinet maker, r. 102 Cook— Kuecher, Emma (s) 702 S. 12th-A. Kuecher, John (m3) machinist, *r. 1303 Ed— wards-G. Kuechei', John B. (mil) porter state house, 1'. 702 S. 12th-G. Kuecher, Lizzie (s) 702 S. 12th—A. Kuecher, Mary (s) 702 S. 12th-A. Kuecher, Wm. (s) porter state house, bds. 702 S. 12th-A. Kuechler, C. Ferd. jr. (s) clerk, bds 1 s 310 S. 6th-A. Kuehl, Albert P. (s) cigar maker, bds. 727 Rey- nolds-A. Kiehn, Chas. (s) cigar maker, bds. 727 Reynolds- Kuehn, Jacob (n16) hat-ter, r. 727 Reynolds-G. Kuehn, Sophia- (s) home 727 Reynolds—A. Kuhn, August (m3) blacksmith, r. 312 Wright—P. Kuhn, Bertha (3) help se cor. 7th & Cook—A. Kuhn, Minnie (5) help 821 S. 2d-A. Kulker, Lizzie (s) help 325 N. 6th-A. Kun, Fred (m2) saloon, *r. over 208 S. 5th—G. Kun, Louisa (s) r. Keydell’s Park-A. KIélICWGIIC1‘,.M. (n15) bakery, *r. rear 609 Wash.— Kunz, Adam (1115) retired, r. 313 N. 5th-G. Kunz, Henry (s) works at Phelps’ nursery—A. Kunz, Rodolphe (1113) *r. 630 N. 7th-F. Kusel, Chas. H. (s) trav. salesman, bds. H. A. Kusel’s-A. Kusel, Flora (s) home H. A. Kusel’s-A. Kusel, Frances (s) home H. A. Kusel’s—A. Ku‘sleLPHenry A. (m8) tobacconist, *r. 1 s 508 S. 7 i- . Kusel, Herman A. (1118) tobacconist, *r. es S. 7th, 3_s Edwards-G. Of the wholesale tobacco and liquor firm of Kusel Bros, cigar. tobacco, wine and liquor dealers, ne cor. public square. Kusel, Julius A. (n16,2) tobacconist, *r. 830 Mon— roe-G. Has resided in the city 7 years ; of the large tobacco and liquor (wholesale) firm of Kusel Bros. ; keeps cigars, tobacco. wines, liquors and furnishings. Store ne cor. square. KuAsel, Samuel H. (s) clerk, bds. H. A. Kusel’s- Kussmaul, Emma (s) 931 S. 11th—A. Kussmaul, Henry (s) clerk, bds. 931 S. 11th-A. Kussmaul, Lizzie (s) 931 S. 11th—A. Kussmaul, Wm. E5 m8) grocer, 931 S. 11th-G. For 23 yearsa resic ent of this city, and for 3 62 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. years carried 011 the _grocery business at above location, doing athi‘iving trade. Kuismaul, Wm. H- (s) machinist, bds. 931 S. 11th Kuts'cléer, Henry (n15) carpenter, 1‘. es S. 11th, 6 s av.- . Kutz, Anna (s) works se cor. 12th 81 Cass—G. L LaBarthe, Julius (m2) 1‘. 623 Adams—F. LaBonta, Moses (n17) r. 531 N. 5th—F. Lace, John (3) night clerk Leland Hotel—A. Lacey, John (s) blacksmith, bds. 731 Adams—A. Lecey, Maggie J. (s) works WS N. 5th, head Elm- Lacey, May (5) help 1101 S. 7th-A. Lecey, John (1112) teams, 1‘. se cor. 16th 81 Mason— Lahey, J as. (m9) lab., 1‘. 1001 S. 14th-I. Lahey, John (n12) watchman, i‘. 922 S. 14th-I. Laing, Chas. W. (s) student, bds. 103 W. Rey- nolds-A. Laing, John (1115) clerk, *1‘. 103 W. Reynolds-A. Lally, Pat. (s) heater, bds. s rolling mill-I. LaIXb, Elizabeth (s) help at W. L. Pillsbury’s. Lamb, John C. _(1112) foundry, 1‘. se c_or. 2d& Adams. Born 111 111.; came to the city with his father at an early date; has been 111 the foundry business since 1849, his being the old— est Iron Works in Central Illinois. Manufac- tures and repairs all kinds of machinery and engines—r01 111g mill and house castings, of isiz‘oni, brass and other metals, sW corner Adams 21 . Lamb, Lucy D. (w) bds 642 W. Monroe-A. Lamb,Susan C. (W5) 1‘. 206 Adams—A. Lamken, Fred. (m7) lab., *1‘. Jacksonville road, 2 w av.-G. Lamken, Frank (1115) shoemaker, i‘. 933 S. 001- lege-G. Lamken, John (s) works 426 W. Edwards-G. Lamon, Sallie L. (111) at S. T. Logan’s-A. Landgraf, Chas. (1116-1) watch repairer, 1‘. 1316 J ac {son—G. Lanahan, Ed. J. (s) saloon, bds. 908 Carpenter-1. LaInahan, John C. (s) bartender, bds. 908 Carp.— Lanahan, Margaret (W3) 1‘. 908 Carpenter—I. Lane Betsey J . (w) home 904 S. 7th-A. Lane. Green (1112) lab., *1‘. sw cor. E. Grand av. & Edwards-C. Lane, J os. W. (1113-1) auditor G., C. 8: S. 1‘. 904 S. 7th-A. Lane, Margaret (w) Adams, 4 doors e 9th—I. Lange, Bernard A. (m4,2) clothing, 810., *1‘. 626 N. 6th—G. Eleven years a resident of Springfield, in same line the entire time - now of the firm of Lange Bros. No. 123 S. 5th, Wsysquare. Lang, J. Constantine (s) barber, bds Jefferson House-A. Lanigan, John (s) puddler, bds cor. N. 8th 81 Keyes av.-I. Lanpl1ier,C_has. H. jr. (s) druggist, of the firm of Lanphier 81 Co., bds with Chas. H. Lan- phier, s1‘. Lanphier, _Chas. H. s1‘. (m5,1) retired, ws N. 4th, 2 n Madison—A. Lanphier, John C. (s) lawyer, bds Chas. H. Lan- ‘hier. Born iii the city of Springfield, of the irm of Patton & Lanphier. Office in Spring- er’s Block, 6th St. Laiikin, Wm. (n17) lab., 1‘. 11w cor. 18th 8: Monroe Lash, Oliver T. (1112) flour and feed, *1‘. 601 W. ‘Monroe-A. Born in Ohio ; has lived in Springfield about three years; has had rail— road positions ; now in flour and feed business at 116 N. 5th. Lasswell, Ada (s) 950 S. Spring-A. Lasswell, John E. (s) weigher at coal shaft, bds 321 W. Capitol av.—A. Lasswell, Laura (s) 950 S. Spring-A. Lasswell, Mary A. (W3) *1‘. 950 S. Spring-A. Lasswell, Mary E. (s) at 321 W. Capitol av.-A. Lasswell, Virginia (1113) 1‘. 321 W. Capitol av.—A. Latham Allen m3) dentist, i‘. 216 W. Edwards- A. O Englis 1 ancestry, forefathers of Amer— ican revolutionary fame. Born in N H., in 1818; commenced the practice of dentistry in Ohio 30 years ago ; came to Springfield in 1860, town clerk 7 terms, in profession now. Latham, Allen R. (m4) drug prescriptionist, *1‘. es N. 5th, 3 n Madison-A. Ldti131m,G60. C. (m5) salesman, *1‘. 1304 Monroe Latham, Henry C. (s6,4) abstract, real estate and loan agent. 1‘. SW cor. 6th &Allen. Born in Logan Co., 111., has lived in the city 23 years '; . was deputy in County Clerk’s oflice, then as- sistant enrolling and engrossing clerk in House of Re resentatives, then chief clerk in ofhce Seci‘e ary of State, then deputy collector of Internal Revenue ; now of the firm of Latham 81 Ticknor. Office over 217 81 219 S. 6th. Latham, Lucy M. (s) home 1203 S. 6th—A. Latham, Margaret (w3-2) i‘. 1203 S. 6th—A. Latham, Nancy (s) home 1203 S. 6th—A. Latham, Oscar (n14) clerk, *i‘. 316 N. 5th-A. Latham, Mrs. P. C. (w) 1‘. sw cor. 7th 81 Capitol av.- . Lathrop, Richard (1115) confectioner, *1‘. 235 W. Edwards-A. Lauer, Henry, jr. (s) clerk, bds 343 W. Miller-A. Lauer, Henry,sr. (m8) carp., i‘. 343 W. Miller-G. Lauer, Lena (s) domestic, 313 W. Monroe-A. Laiglgegiann. Wm. (s) clerk, bds ss Madison, 4 e 7 1- . Laughlin, Ann (W2) *1‘. 928 Miller—I. Laughlin, Ann (w) 1‘. se cor. 10th & Miller-I. Laughlin, Fred. D._ (m2—1) dentist, i‘. one-half mile w city limits, bet. Wash. 85 J eff—A. Came to Sprin riield in 1867, has been in busi- ness in same 0 _cc ever since 18 the only one in the city that lS authorized to use the cele— brated vulcanite plates. Office over 127 S. 5th, Ws square. Laughlin, Susan (s) 928 Miller-I. . Lauterbach, Barbara (s) 1126 S. 11th-A. Lauterbach, Margaret (W) 1‘. ss Reynolds. 2 w Klein-G. . Lauterbach, Peter (in3—1) lab., *1‘. ss Reynolds, 2 w Klein-G. Lauterbach, Peter (s) tinner, bds 641 N. 5th-G. Laven, Bridget (s) domestic at 324 W. J acksoii-I. Lavely, Wm. T. (1113) clk., *r. 1007 N. 5th-A. Lavely, Wm (m2-3) traveling salesman, *i‘. 943 S. 5th-A. Lavis, Emma (s) 5 roll. mill row-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 63 Lawler, J as. (m2-1) lab., *r. in fair ground-I. Lawler, John (s) flour and feed, bds Drury House—I. Lawler, John (s) mach., bds 616 S. 8th—A. L‘rlfilvlfilyilbllll H. (1112) heater, *r. N. 8th, 1 w Lawler, Martin (m4) 1'. 616 S. 8th-I. Lawlerz Pat. (1113) watchman, *r. sw cor. 11th 82 Scarri —I. Lawler, Thos. (m3) lab., r. 1 e 1320 Adams—I. Lawler, Thos., jr. (m6,1) grocerv, *r. over sw cor. Wash. 811 7th-A. Born in Vermont, Came to Springfield 13 years ago. Has been 111 same line here SlX years. Keeps groceries and pro— VlSlOIlS, wines and liquors. Store sw cor. Wash. 81 7th. Lawler, Wm. (s) mach., bds 616 S. 8th-A. Lawrence, Minerva C. (w) home 727 S. 4th-A. Lawrence, Rheuna D. (1113—2,1) contractor. r. 727 S. 4th-A. Lawrence, Rosa (s) help at calaboose-A. Lawrence, Susan (s) help at W. H. Holly’s-A. Lawson, Maria (w) help, 801 J eiferson—C. Lawton, W. W. H. (s) State Custodian _of U. S, Surveys, bds Chenery House—A. See biograp1c sketch in Manual department. Layer, Nick. (m6) gardener, *r. last l1 W. Car- penter—G. Layman, Jesse (m4) boarding, *r. Madison, e 5th—A. Layinan. John R. (s) railroader, bds Ohio House Layman, Samuel F. (s) bds Ohio House-A. Layman, Samuel 0. (1116) agent, *r. 630 N. 7th-A. Leary, Mary (W4) *r. se cor. 12th & Mad-I. Leary, Thos. (m5) policeman, *r. 2 e 1310 Wash— mgton-I. Leber, Anna (s) home 522 N. 7th—A. ' Leber, Ed. (1115) wagomnaker, r. 507 W. Rey- holds—G. Leber, Joseph (1115) blacksmith, r. 522 N. 7th—G. Leber, J 0s. A. (1114) millman, *r. Carp, bet. 6th & 7th—A. Leber, Mary (s) home 522 N. 7th—A. LeClair, Nancy J. (W4) *1‘. 1404 J ackson-A. Lederman, Augusta (s) help, 730 N. 6th—G. Ledgerwood, Newton G. wr) engineer, bds. Frank Wyatt. Born in_ ndiana. Served 3 years in 16th Ill. Cav. Smce the war has been engaged as engineer 011 the 0.. B. 8: _Q. R. R., un 11 1873, and slnce that date engineer 111 puddlers’ department of rolling null. Ledlie, Joseph (m2—1) surveyor, r. cor. Edwards 8; Douglas av.-A. Lee, Adaline A. (w) home 727 S. 5th-A. Lee, Annis (s) ss Adams, 4 e 14th—C. Lee, Cora (s) >1‘1'. se cor. 9th &. Washington-4 . Lee, HeCnderson (s) lab., r. 11w cor. 15th 8*. Madi~ son.- . Lee, Jesse (m3) miner, bds 909 Carp-C. Lee, Jesse (s) lab., bds ss Adams, 3 e 10th—C. Lee, John S. D. (1119) shoemaker, r. ss Adams, 5 e 14tl1—C. Lee, Judson S. (s) miner, bds 438 N. 4tl1—C. Lee, Thos. B. (wr) tailor, bds 909 S. 5th-A. Lee, Mattie (s) 777 9th, 1 11 J ef.—A. Lee, Nelson (s) miner, bds 438 N. 4tl1-C. Lee, Peter (1112) grocer, r. 1227 Adams—I. Lee, Thos. B. (wr) tailor, bds ws 5th, 2 s Can—A. Lee, Wm. (s) confectionery, r. 214 N. 8th-A. Leeb, Fritz (s) student Luth. CoL-G. Leeder, Henry (1117) lab., *1‘. 831 S. Spring—G. Leeder, Henry A. (s) bds 831 S. Spring-A. Leeder, Wm. F. (1_n7,3) barber, r. 1026 S. Spring- G. Has lived 111 the city 15 years. Keeps a large and first-class shaving and halr dressmg rglom; hot and cold baths at all t1mes, 214 S. 5 1. Leeds, T. L. (s) clk., bds 1203 S. 6th-A. Leek, Gottfried (1116) teams, *r. 11w cor. 11th 81 Scarrit~ . Leek, Fred (n12) lab., r. 430 W. Canedy—P. Leggott, Arthur (1113) tinner, *r. 223 S. 3d-A. Leggott, George (1112) plasterer, r. 704 S. 5tl1.A. Leggott, Harriet (w) r. 714 S. 5th-E. Leggott, James (s) lab., bds. Miller’s brickyard- Lehnen. J 0s. (m5) 1'. es S. 10th, 3 s av.-G. Lelzhrbgrg, Gustave (s) salesman, bds. St. Nicho- as— . Leiber, Albrecht (n16) record clerk in Secretary of State’s ofiice, r._ High street, cor. W. Grand avenue-G. See blography in Manual Depart— ment. Leiber, Marg. (n1) works at Chenery House—G. Leigh, Geo. A. (m5) plasterer, 1'. se cor. 12th & Carpenter-A. Leland, Horace S. (s) prop. Leland Hotel—A. The Leland House is the largest and most ele— gant hotel in the city, employing over 40 helps, and capable of entertaining an army of guests in first class style. Lembrok, John (s) teams, bds. 710 Reynolds-G. Legion, John (1113) puddler, *r. 7 rolling mill row Lemon, John (s) puddler, bds. cor. N. 8th 8: Keyes av—I. Lender, Rosa (W2) in prairie, bet. 13th & 14th- Leneger, Aug. (1116.1) grocer, r. se cor. 16th 83 Capitol av.—G. For some 20 years an inhabi- tant of this city ; at one time a member of the city government; he has become )rominent through his indomitable energy anc business ac . L61(13110X,F1‘&11k (1112) lab., 1'. ss Capitol av., 4 e 17th Leonard, Ed. (1116) lab., *r. 12tl1,1 11 Was11.-I. Leonard, Mike (s) works for Milton Hay-I. Leroy, Clemence (s) hair dresser, *r. rear 410 Ac ams-A. Leroy, N. (1114) mechanic, *r. rear 404 Adams-F. Leterle, Benj. (m7) lab., r. 11w cor. 10th and Rey~ nolds-G. Leutenmayer, Chas. R. (s) clerk, ne cor. 1st 82 J efferson-G. Leutenmayer, Josephine (s) 111 1143 N. 3d-A. Leutenmayer, Max A. (1114) clerk, r. 525 W. Rey— nolds-G. Leve, Fred G. (s) pastor Ger. Catl1., 1'. next s of same-G. Levi, Louis (1113) scourer. *r. 818 Washington—G. Levi. Samuel (1117,10) dry goods, 1'. 324 N. 5th—P. Came to tl11s country 111_1848. and settled 111 Indiana ; moved to Sprmgiield 111 1865 ; has been in present line about 11 years. Store 107 ws square. Levy, Zadig (1116) salesman, *r. 330 N. 4th-G. 64 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. LeK'inger, Adam (m6) lab., *1‘. 529W. Monroe— Lewis, Alex. (m3) porter, r. ne cor. 15th & Madi- son-C. Lewis, Anna Ew3) washerwoman, 1‘. ns Capitol av., 4 e 14th- 1. Lewis, Carrie (w) ws S. 11th, 5 s av.-C. Lewis, Charle. (n1) brickmason, 1'. es S. 11th, 5 5 av., 4 e 14th-C. Lewis, Chas. (m) lab., bds. Miller, 1 e 1101—C. Lewis, Chas. L[ (s) pressman Journal oilice-A. Lewis. Douglas (s) bookbinder, bds. 214 S. 4th-A. Lewis, Eliza (w) bds. 640 N. 4th—A. LeAwis, Henry (s) clerk, bds. with J. S. Wilber— Lewis, Ida (s) bds. 724 J efferson-A. Leé‘wis, Isaac (m5) lab., *1‘. sw cor. 18th 85 Adams- Lewis, Jane B. (W2) *1‘. 1 s 310 S. 6th-A. Lewis, Jennie (s) help at 638 W. Monroe—A. Lewis, Jennie (w) 1‘. next to last 11.. s. end 11th—C. Lewis, John (m5) lab., *1‘. ss Adams, 3 e 10th—C. Lexcvis, John (s) miner, bds. 11w cor. 12th &Miller Lewis, Kate (s) home, 503 S. 7th-A. Lewis, Margaret (w) *1‘. 214 S. 4th-A. Lewis, Martha E. (W2) *1‘. sw cor. 12th &Ad- ams—A. Lewis, Mary (s) home, 503 S 7th-A. Lewis, Michael (1117) miner *1‘. 111'. roll. mill, 1 n church-I. Lewis, Obed (1115) retired, 1‘. 503 S. 7th—A. Lewis, Thos. D. (1115) miner, West shaft, *1‘. 4th 11 shaft row-W. LewisQVm. T. (s) broker, bds sw cor. 7th 81 J ack- son- . Lewis, Wm. H. (1112) agent, *1‘. 406 Doyle av-A. Leyden, A1111 (w) cor. 11 8t Myrtle—I. Leyden, John (1114-1) 1‘. cor. 11th & Myrtle-I. Lick, Eerman (m2) mechanic, 1‘. 305 W. J ack— son- ‘. Liddy, Bridget (s) help, 526 S. 5th—A. LiddyKMary (s) seamstress, bds 1 e 126 W. Ma- son-1 . Liddy, Michael (1118) lab., 1‘. 1 e 126 W. Mason—I. Liddy, Thos. (m2) lab., 1‘. N. 7th opp. 1111-1. Liesner, Bernard (1116) carpenter, *1‘. se cor. Ma— son & Cox—P. Liestman. Paul (wr) shoemaker, bds Humboldt House—G. ' Liiley. Ellen (s) home 833 S. 4th-A. Lilley, Wm. H. (1113-1) tinner, *1‘. 833 S. 4th-A. Lillie, Lusinia G. (s) help, 630 S. 7th—A. Liljard, Claus (s) restaurant, bds Revere House -Swede. Lincoln, Abraham (s) bds 508 J ei‘ferson—I. Lindley, Clara (s) 609 W. J efferson~A. Lindlev, J. I‘. (s) ticket agent, bds Leland Hotel —A. orn in 0 no ; came to Sprlngfield in 1866 and during the time has been tic (ct agent of the C. & A. R. IR. Has had 15 years experience in present business. O'lfice cor. 3d &Jefferson. Lindsay, Isaac (m7—1) bricklayer, 1‘. ne cor. 7th 8: Scarrit-A. Lindsay, Mary (s) help, 709 Washington—I. Lindsay, S. L. (‘1114) postmaster roll. mill, *1‘. ns Black, 111‘ cm 6th-A. Lindsay, V. T. (m2) physician, *1‘. sw cor. 9th St Edwards. Born in Gallatin 00., Ky. Gradu— a_te of Miami Med. College; commenced )rac— tice 111 this county in 1866 ; spent 14 mont 18 in European hospitals. Came to this city 111 1876, 111_ eneral practice of medicine and surgery. O 1% S. 6th, 2 11 State Nat. Bank. Link, Gottlieb (m2,l) blacksmith, *1‘. ws 5th, 6 11 Mada-G. Has lived in Illinois since£1852z in the city about 13 years ; has had 32 years expe— rience in his business; of the firm of Link 8: Berry first class horse shoers ; shop, alley rear of Little 8t Son’s Livery. Link, John M. (s) ice wagon, bds Green Tree Hotel—G. Link, Louis (1117) lab., 1‘. 346 W. Carp-G. Link, Val. (n14) saloon, *1‘. over 5251/2 Wash—G. Came to this country 3 years ago, has recent- ly opened sam le room 525% Wash. Firm Link 8: Co. Keeps bin. Beer at wholesale. , Lippincott Charles E. (m3, 1) EX—State Auditor, 12925 S. 7th. Born 111 Edwardsville, 111., Jan. 26th 1825. Graduate of Illinois College and St. ouis Medical College. Visited Cahfornia for his health 111 1852 and practiced his profes- sion there, and was elected to the senate—re— maimng 5 years—returned to Illinois in 1857, and resumed the practice 01; his n‘ofession. Entered the servlce as a captain in t 1e 33d Ill. and rose through successive grades to that o Brig. General. Was elected Secretary of the Senate In 1867, and in same session chosen doorkeeper of the House at Waslnngton._be— fore session closed was elected State Audltor of 11. Was re—elected to the same ofiice in 1872, and his term_expired J an., 1877. He ex- ' ects to retire to 111s fine stock farm in Chand— erville, Ill. Lippincott, W. (s) 925 S. 7th-A. Lister, John (1113) R. E., 1‘. 512 W. Grand av—Can. Listmann, John (1115) shoemaker, *1‘. over 416 Ad— ams-G. Lita, Sister Mary (s) Ursuline Convent—I. Little, Cordelia P. (w) home 411 S. 7th-A. Little, G. J. (1112) Livery and ’Bus., resides 113 Adams 2w 4th—A. Of the firm of S. N. Little & Son, Livery, and of Little & Bro. ’Bus line. Stables 11w cor. 4th & Adams. Little, Samuel N. (1114, 14) livery. bds 307 Monroe. Born in Ky. ; came to co. in 1820, “when there was a pond where the old State House now stands”; family on farm, in Woodside, three- quarters of amile west of hmits; commenc- ed liver in 1853; large and fine stock for all uses an occasions ; firm of S. N. Little 8: Son, nw cor. 4th (‘c Adams. Little, Sanford H. (s) omnibus, bds Leland Hotel —A. Of firm of G. J. Little & Bro., omnibus 8: hack line. Stable, nw cor. 4th 8*. Adams. Little Thos. S. (1112-1) retired, 1‘. 11w cor. 5th St N. rand av.—A. Littler, David T. (wr2) attorney, 1‘. cor. Klein 8.1 Miller-A Littrell,Lii’1da(s) works, 618 N. 5th-A. Littrell, Wm. (1114) teams, *1‘. 2 s Dubois’ school house—A. Livingston, W. Guy (s) express clerk, bds Revere House-A. Lloyd, Allie (s) S. H. clerk. 319 Wash-A. Lloyd, Clara A. (s) home 917 S. 5th-A. Lloyd, Laura J. (s) home 917 S. 5th-A. Lloyd, Rhodes (1112) retired, r. rear 622 S. 8th—A. Born 111 _V1rginia. Came to Springfield 1n 1834. Was jallor here during Weber and Cook’s terms as sheriffs. Is 83 years of age and has ia. number of great—great-grand—ch1l(ren 11v- 11g. SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. 65 T -L ..-. 4.. ...- .1 , , .L. Lloyd Sarah S. (W3) home with George Strick- land-A. Lloyd, Thomas (m4) heater, *r. 2 11 Black av., n end 8th-A. . Lloyd, Turner W. (1114) grocer, r. 917 S. 5th—A. Born in Jessamine county, Ky. Came to Springfield in 1834—when there were less than adozen business houses here. Has been en— gaged in farming and shoemaking for many years. Established present business in 1868, and now located at 622 S. 8th. Keeps a choice stock of family supplies. Lober, John (1112) lab., 1'. 535 W. Canedy-G. Lochmuller, Thos. (m5) shoemaker, 1'. es 8th, 1 n Miller—G. Lochner, Anna (s) 119 J ef.-A. Lochner, Fred. (wr6) ligastor Ger. Luth. Trinity Church, *r. 119 J ef.- av. Lociiner, John (s) music teacher, boards 119 J ef. Lochner, Renata (s) 119 J ef.-A. Lockwood, Geo. M. (s) photographer, bds. with G. Farrington—A. Loab, Henry (m3) blacksmith, r. 323 W. Miller- Loeffel, Henry (m2) stone mason, bds. 100 W. Mason—G. Loenstein, Max. (s) clk., bds. 324 N. 5th-G. Loeser, Frank A. (m5) saloon, *r. 214 N. 5th. Born in Baden, Germany, in 1840. Game to Springfield direct in 1865. Worked at various occupations until 1873, when he started his present business, at 214 N. 5th. A good stock to; liquors on hand, and good accommoda- ions. Lofy, Nick. (m7) miner, r. 818 S. 12th—G. Lofy, Peter (s) tinner, bds. 818 S. 12th—G. Loftlus, Michael (m2) lab., 1'. se cor. 15th & Capi- o a Logan, Carrie (s) bds. 729 J ef.-A. Logan, Cora B. (s) 1331 Cook-A. LOgZLll, Elizabeth W. (m) r. es of 6th, 1 s Madison Logan, Henry P. (s) clk., bds. 1331 Cook-A. Logim, James M. (m) miller, *r. J ef., 3 d. e of 7th Logan, James H. (s) clerk, bds 1331 Cook-A. Logan, Leaman (m7) agent, *r. 322 N. 6th-A. Logan, Stephen T. (wr) cor. 1st 8; Miller—A. Logan, Wm. D. (1118) carpenter, r. nw cor. 14th & C’ook-A. Logie, Bella G. (s) teacher, 1016 Monroe—A. Loéie, J as. G. (m6) traveling salesman, *r. 1016 onroe—S. Logie, Jesse A. (s) milliner, bds 1016 Monroe—A. Lolnnan, Lena (s) 2 w 421 W. Mason-A. Lohman, Mary (W2) *r. 2 w. 421 W. Mason-G. Lomelino, Emanuel F. (m6) Cook St. Nicholas, 1'. 1124 J ef.-Port. London, Frances A. (s) home 507 N. 4th—A. Lcgnldoln, Wm. (wr) provisions, *r. over 124 N. ' ti- *3. Londrigan, J os. (m8) lab., r. w end Hay, ss—I. Lonergan, Bridget (s) so cor. Klein & Miller—A. Lonergan John (1117) lab., 1'. se cor. Klein &. Miller-L Lonergan, Thos. F. (s) puddler, bds cor. sw roll. mill—A. Long, Chas. H. (m6,6) grocery, r. sw cor. West Grand av. & Governor-P. Came from New Orleans to Springfield _in 1354. Has been in present line in the city since 1860. Deals wholesale and retail in groceries and seeds ; IS an extensive baker 01' crackers, bread and family supplies : store 215 S. 5th. Long, Henry (s) wks. 821 S. Zd-G. Long, Jacob (1113) lab., *r. 1322 J ackson-G. Long, Jerry (m2) blacksmith, *r. ws 8th, 3 5 Ed— wards-A. ' Longneeker, Wm. D._(m3 1) saloon, bds. Central Hotel. Born in Ohio ; has lived in Logan Co., 111., 14 years. Owns a farm in this county and one in Logan county. Has been in milling business near Chesnut ' now Proprietor fine saloon and billiard hall (John F 00d, assistant) 224 S. 6th—near P. O. Loomis, Flora (W2) *r. 1201 Mad .-C-. Loomis, Geo. L. (s) book-keeper, bds 425 S. ‘(th- A. Loomis, Henry (1112) at watch fac., bds ne cor. 5th 82 N. Grand av.— . Loomis, Webnei' E. (s) lawyer, bds 118 Mason, 2 w 8th—A. Loomis, Jennie (s) 1201 Mad-C. Loomis, Wm. (m10) lab., 1'. ns Rey., 3 e 10th.—C. Loose, Joseph I. (s) clk., bds at home, 2 miles S. Springfield. Lorch, Chas. (m4) butcher, *r. 315 N. 2d—G. Lorch, John (s) mechanic, bds 315 N. 2d-A. Lorch, Julia (s) 315 N. 2d-A. Lord, J as. J. $1143) china, glass and queens— ware, 1'. ns W . Je1'., 2 e Walnut—A. Has lived in Springfield 15 years. Manufacturer of Top- ping’s syrup. Ci‘ firm of Lord & Hayden. Store 124 S. 6th street. Lord, Mattie (s) 200 Wash-A. Lord, Rufus S. (m3,1) physician, 1'. se cor. 2d 8.: Wash. Bornin State or New lork. Educated at St. Lawrence Academy, Potsdam, N. X. Graduated in Medical Department of Univer- sity of New York City. Came to Springfield in 1850 Had 34 years experience in medical )ractice. Cliiee 315 Washington, under Revere ouse. Lott, Sarah (m3-1) r. 310 W. Cook-A. ' Lottritg, Henry (1113) lab., *1‘. 1104 Mad-G. Lottritg, John (1118) saloon, r. 1100 S. 11th-G. Lottritg, Mary (s) 1100 S. 11th—A. Louderbeck, Geo. (m5) lab., r. 1126 S. 11th—G. Lowry, Thos. (m7) carp., r. 1304 Adams—I. ~— Louiry, Wm. P. (s) wool. mill, bds 1304 Adams. Lowrly, Annie (s) wks James W. Patton’s-I. Lowry, John (1115) wks roll. mill, *r. ss Madison, 3 e 11th—I. Lowry,&John B., (m?) *r. nw cor 15th 85 Capitol HAL-.4- . Lowry, Joseph (m2) carp., *r. 909 Adams—I. Lowry, Maria (w) 220 Monroe-A. Lowry, P. (s) night clerk Revere House—I. Lubben, John (me-1) shoemaker, r. cor. Peoria road Black av.-G. Luby, Michael (s) dep. 00. 001., bds. St. Nicholas Hotel-I. Luby, Thos. (s) machinist, bds. 1001 S. 12th—I. Lucas, Barbara (w) r. 406 W. Carpenter-G. Luce, Frank H. (s) salesman, bds. 215 Adams—A. Ludlam, A. J . (m6) receiving and shipping clerk in secretary of state's oflice, bds. St. Nicholas Hotel. Born in New Jersey ; came to Illinois in 1843 ; has been a tarmer, merchant and A9 66 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. produce dealer at Atlanta, Ill. - assisted in compiling “Rummel’s Hand-Book” in secre- tary of state’s office ; was appointed to present position under Runnnel in 1871, and was con— tinued in it by Secretary Harlow to the pres— ent time. Lueders, Fritz (1114-1) cigar-maker, *1‘. over 709 Adams-G. Lueders, Jos. (1116) teams, *1‘. nw cor. Jeff. 81 W. Grand av.—Baden. Lueker, Henry (s) student Lutheran College—A. Luers, Henry B. (s) salesman, bds. J. S. Wilbur’s Lut’trelll, Theop. (1114) watch gilder, *1‘. 1020 N. 5 1— . Lumbard, Charlotte E. (111) *r. 5 w 2d, Ed— wards-A. Lump, Andrew, ji‘.L(s) blacksmith, bds. 521 S. 9th—A. Lump, Andrew, si‘. (m7) carpenter, i‘. 521 S. 9th- I. Luinp, Geo. (s) fire department, bds. 521 S. 9th— .t . Ligid, Amalie (s) dressmaker, bds. 1428 Adams- Lund, Emil (s) student, bds.1428 Adams—N. LIXICI, Emma (s) dressmaker, bds. 1428 Adams— Lunkd, Theresse (s) dressmaker,'bds. 1428 Adams Lund, Tharald (1119) mechanic, *1‘. 1428 Adams. Bom in Norway in 1823 ; received a theologi- cal seminary education, and for 12 years _the principal of a parochial school of high standing, under the government of Norway ; but, desiring to enjoy the liberty of our republican form of government, he came to this country in 1853; often employed by the Minnesota state gov— ernment as linguist, and for three years bailiff of the supreme court of that _state ; alse repeatedly employed _by the legislatures of Minnesota and 11 111013 as publisher in the Scandinavian languages of important state documents. Lundahl, Beiij. B. (s,4) bds. St. Nicholas Hotel. Born in Sweden ; came to this countr in 1869, to S iringfield in 1872; of the firm of undahl 81 l\ ellen, merchant tailors ; keep all kinds of cloths and trimmings—over 223 S. 5th. Liiney, Lizzie (s) chambermaid Revere House- LllliScOlllb, Jane (W2) *1‘. ns Wright, 3 W Spring- Luecomb, James (1118) plasterer, *1‘. 409 W. Allen _ 1‘_ Lusk, David W. (m6,40) state printer and binder, 414 S. 6th. Born in Louisville, Kentucky ; has been a resident of the state over 20 years ; for 13 years publisher of ‘the Shawneetown Mercury, 9. strong republican organ - then published the Pekin Republican; has een a party “wheel—horse,” and has large influence with the republicans of the state. Office, 616 Washington. Lllii, Jacob D. (s) printer, bds. David W. Lnsk’s Luther, Emma (s) help 905 S. 6th—A. Lutz, John, jr. (s) clerk, bds. 421 W. Reynolds-A. Ligz, John, 51‘. (1115) cooper, i‘. 421 W. Reynolds- Lutz, Lizzie (s) works Watch factory, bds. 421 W. Reynolds-A. Lute, Maggie (s) seamstress, bds. 421 W. Reynolds Lyénan, Chas. (1112) lab.,*r.10th, 1 11 Reynolds- Lynch. James C. (s) railroad engineer, bds. WS 8th, 211 Cook-A. Lynch, Maggie (s) help 430 S. 7th-A. Lync111,Mike(m5)1ab., 1‘. Mason, 2 W E. Grand av.- . Lyinch, Michael (m5) lab., 1‘. ss Adams, 3 e 17th- Lyilxcllie, Maggie (s) saleslady, bds. 603 s. Spring Lyon, Albert P. (1112) U. S. exp., *1‘. es 7th, 2 n J ackson—A. Lyons, Dennis F. G. (1114) machinist, bds. U. S. ‘ Hotel, cor. 9th 81 Capitol av.-I. Lyons Mrs. Mary A._. tailoress, bds. 901 Capitol av.- . Lyeiis, Nannie (s) tailoress, bds. ns J eff., 2 W 4th Maass, Wm. (s) student Lutheran College-A. Maack, John C. (1112) carpenter, i‘. 313 W. Ed— Wards-G. Mack, Jennie (s) bds. 9th, 2 ii Adams-A. Mack, John G. (s) steward St. Nicholas-I. 'Madden, Ed. (s) lab.. bds. rolling mill hotel-I. Madden, John (s) lab., bds. rolling mill hotel-I. Madden, Nellie (s) with Maurice Fitzgerald-A. Madison, James (1112) cook, *1‘. es 2d, 3 ii Madi- son-C. Madison, Thos. (m8) miner, *1‘. 18th, bet. Capitol av. and Monroe-I. Maehi‘, Emil (s) student Lutheran College—G. Maertz, Geo. (Wr4) stonecutter, i‘. W. Reynolds, 2 w 439-G. Maesse, Theo. (s) student Lutheran College—A. Maeyer, Geo. (5) lab ., bds. Germania House—G. Magdalene, Sister Mary (s) Ursuline Convent—I. Magee, Harfoi‘d (m4—1) conductor, *1‘. 1209 Capi— to av—A. Magee, Hugh (1114) lab., *1‘. sw cor. 11th 81 Clay Maggenti, Louis (n12) confectionery, *1‘. over nw cor. 7th 81 Wash-It. Came from N. Y. City, then from Chicago; settled in Springfield 111 1864 ; keeps a first class fruit and confectionery store, (lunches at all hours) 607 Wash. Magie, Ambrose H. (m5) carp., i‘. cor. Edwards 81 iincoln av.-A. Magic, Austin (s) carp.,bds cor. Edwards &. Lincoln av.-A. Magic, J as. K. (1115-2) Supervisor State Printing, *1‘. 329 N. 5th—See Biographic Sketch in Man— uel department. Maher, Kate (s) 717 Carpenter-A. Maher, Patrick K. (m4,1) grocer, *1‘. over 627 Adams-I. Malian, Anna (W) works 331 N. 5th-I. Mahoney, Anna (s) help at P. Carnochan’s Mahoney Daniel (1113) cond. street car, *1‘. Oak Ridge Park-I, MaIhoncy, Daniel (m5) blacksmith, i‘. 1206 Adams Mahoney, Jeremiah (1115) lab., 1‘. 1009 S. 3d-I. Mahoney, Johanna (W) 811 S. 3d-I. Mahoiiey, John (1115) lab., r. W. Reynolds, 1 e 439— . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. , 67 Mahoney, John (m6) lab ., 1'. es 7th, 6 n Bergen-I, MaIhoney, John (s) fireman, bds 901 Capitol av. Mahoney, John (s) lab., bds 1206 Adams—A. MaIhoney, John (s) lab., bds R. R. track, 11 limits Mahony, John (s) tailor, bds Drury House—E. Mahoney, Tim (WI‘S) r. us Monroe, 3 e 14th-I. Mahoney, Katie (s) 1206 Adams—A. Mahoney, Lizzie (s) bds 1206 Adams-A. Mahoney, Mary (s) help at N. Covington’s-I. MaIhoney, Michael (n12) lab., *r. 1 s, 1001 S. 12th Mahoney, Michael (m2) miner, *r. es N. 8th, 2 n Bergen-I. Mahoney, Michael (m6) lab., r. 1024 S. 11th-I. Mahoney, Pat. (m3) lab., r. R. R. track, 11 city—I. Mahoney, Patrick (m6) lab., 1'. 446 W. Carp-I. Mahoney, Wm. (m6) lab., *r. 1 s 1009 S. 3d-I. Maisel, Anna (W4) 1'. 825 Reynolds-G. Maisel, Emma (s) home 603 N. 5th-A. Maisel, Henry (s) mill man, bds 825 Reynolds-A. Maésel, John (m) works at G. M. Brinkerhoff’s Maisel, John (1112) lab., >*r. 823 Reynolds-G. Maisel, John (s) printer, bds 825 Reynolds-A. Maisel, Katie (s) help at D. Wickersham’s—A. Malby, Anna (w) *1‘. 9th, 2 n Adams-A. Malchus. Casp ar (m2) barber, *r. up stairs, 206 S. 5th—A. Maldaner, John (1113) pastry cook Leland, *r. 1 s 416 S. 7th—A. Mallette, Maria (W2) 1'. 1130 S. 7th—A. Mallory, Ed. (1113) lab., *r. 10th, 2 s Capitol av-A. Malone, Ann (w) 1 w gas house-C. Malloy, Lariiy (s) miner, bds with M. Swoyer, n roll. mill- . Maloney, John (s) wks roll. mill, bds ns Adams, 3 e 16th-A. Maloney, Mary (W2) 1'. ns Adams, 3 e 16th—I. Maloney, Maggie (s) 1013 S.ZCollege-A. Maloney, Michael (wr?) lab., r. 309 W. Carp—I. Maloney, Michael H. (s) clerk, St. Nicholas-A. Mtagfiney, Patrick (s) lab., bds with Wm. Daugh— Maloney, Patrick (s) painter, bds St. Charles—A. Malfney, W111. (1114) lab., 1'. 11s Adams, 2 e’jllth Maloy, Belle (8) bds 927 Cook-A. Malter, Ellen (s) es 8th, 4 s Madison—A. Malter, Jacob (1116) plasterer, *r. es 8th, 4 s Mad- Ison-G. Malter, Peter (1115) lab., *r. 11w Miller’s brick yard-G. Malter, Philip (s) plasterer, bds es 8tli;*4 s Mad— Ison-A. Malter, Wm. (1115) plasterer, *r. es 8th, 4 s Mad— Ison—A. Mgtmbétch, W111. (1115) tailor, 1'. ns Madison, 4 e .1_ _ Man, Mary (W2) r. 9 w gas house-G. Manay, Johanna (w) washer, Leland Hotel-I. Mandel, Esther (s) works Roll. Mill Hotel—A. Manezes, Antonio A. (s) stone-cutter, bds Sam’l Stover-Port. Manley, Mary F. (s) bds ne cor. 8th 815 Cook-A. Manley, Sue (s) works 324 N. 5th—A. Manley, Mary E. (W2) lives 331 N. 5th~A. Mann, Amanda (5) bds 2 w 229 Carp-C. Mannig, Anna M. (w) 1200 Monroe-G. Manning, Bridget (W2) *r. 1043 S. College—I. Manning, El-len (s) ne cor. Wash. & E. Grand av— . Manning, Mary (s) ne cor. Wash. 81 E. Grand av- . Manning. Michael m10) section boss, *r. ne cor. Wash. 81 E. Granc av—I. ManningWPatrick J. (m2-1) track master 0.8: M., *r. 114 . Mad.-I. Manning, Peter (m6) r. 633 N. 5th—I. Mansel, John (wr) ne cor. 15th 86 Mason—C. Maéhypsenny, Henry (s) R. R. eng., bds 1 s 1102 S. 7 - . Marbley, Anna S. (s) 1426 Adams—A. Marbley, Geo. W. (m6) blacksmith, *r. 1426 Ad— ams—A. Marbley, Mary V. (s) 1426 Adams—A. March, Margaret (s) nW cor. 12th & Rey—C. Marie, John (m2) cooks, over 413 Wash.-F. Markee, Thos. (s) lab., bds Roll. Mill Hotel-A. Marker, John (m9) blacksmith, *r. sw cor. 12th & Cass—G. Markesbury, Mariam C. (s) home, 628 S. 9th-A. Markey, Mary J. (s) 1409 Adams-A. Markey, Patrick (m7) lab., r. 1709 Adan1s~I. Markham, David (m3) lab., *r. 200 J eiferson-E. Marksbury, Louisa (w) 313 Wright. Marner, Thos. (m7) lab., *r. 15 roll. mill row-E. Marney, Albert (m4) eng., *r. 1214 Adams—A. Marr, Lottie (5) home, ns Capitol av. 2 e 7th—A. Marsden, Walter (n13) works wool mill, *r. opp. same—A. Malsh, Belle (s) help at Albert Hayden’s—A. Marsh, Eva (s) help, 1203 S. 7th—A. Marsh, John W. (m2) boss 11. shaft, *r. opp. Fair Ground-A. Marshall, Ed. R. (s) piano tuner, under Leland—A. Marshall, J os. C. (s) painter, bds Drury House—I. Marshall, Maria (s) bds es 7th, 4 11 Bergen—A. Marshall, Nonie (s) help, 1237 S. 5th-A. Ma1sl1all, S. H. Iim2) produce and commission, bds Monroe ouse. Born in _Pennsvlvanla ; recently came from Philadelphia, and o 1e_ned a first ass commission house ; keeps all unds gflgame, oysters, produce & fruit. Store 612 ( ams. Mars, Alonzo B. (1113) tel. ope., bds 717 h'Iason-A. Maison, Alfred (wr) candy shop, ws 2d, opp. de— pot-A. Marston, Sarah J. (w) home, 314 S. 7th—A. Martha, Sister Mary (s) Ursuline Convent—G. Martin Antonio (wr1-2) lab., 1‘. 11s Adams, 2 w 16th—I’ort. Martin, August (1114) lab., *r. 305 N. 14th—G. Martin, Charles (5) works 604 S. 6th—A. Martin, Jacob (s) miner, bds cor. N. 8th and Keyes av—W. Martin, Jennie (s) help, 426 S. 6th—S. Martin, Jennie (s) 711 J efferson-A. Martin, Jos. (1115) painter, r. 1403 Adams—Port. Martin, Julia (s) help at J. D. Crabb’s-A. Martin, Kate (s) works St. N icholas—E. 68 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Martin, Lavina G. (w) *r. 1407 Adams~Port. Martin, Mary (w) *1‘. 812 S. 11th-I.- Martin, Shelby (1112) r. 108 W. Mad-A. Marvin, John (1112) r. so cor. 2d & Cook-A. MEIFX, tAntonio (wr) gardener, 1‘. 10th, 3 s Spruce - or . ~ Marx, Jacob (m6) lab., 1‘. 1015 S. 12th-I. Marx, John (m6) lab.,*r. sw cor. 11th St Clay—G. Mason, Chas. (n13) foreman watch fae., *1‘. ws 6th, 311 av-A. Mason, Noah (m3) farmer, 1‘. 909 N. 6tl1~A. Mason, Noah l). (s) farmer, bds 909 N. 6th—A. Masters, Alex. (m3, 2) grocersr. ws 6th, 3 s Car~ Eenter. Born in Patterson, N. J ., has lived in . prmgfield 21 years. keeps a first class supply‘ family groceries. Store “Library Building,” Monroe, cor. 5th. lvlaiters, Henrietta (s) bds es 6th, s Fair Grounds . _ 5,) Masters. Herman (11111) brick yard, 1‘. es 6th 8 Fan‘ Grounds-G. Masters, Julius (m2) lab., *1‘. es 3 s Fair Grounds "J‘ . Matheis, Leonhard (wr) machinist, bds se cor. Enos av. and 8th—G. Matheny, Chas. O. (s) book keeper, bds 813 s 6th—A. Native of Springfield, son of the owner of the “old Tinsley corner,” a book keeper in Bressmer’s store—in that corner—for last 10 years. Matheny, Charles W. (1114) capitalist, 1‘. 813 S. 6th -A. A11 old settler of the county and city. Director of two banks, President of City Street Railway Co. : was main contractor on Gihnan & Clinton railroad ; a self—made business man. Matheny Edward C. (s) clerk, bds. 825 S. 6th—A. Matheny Edward D. (s) attorney) bds. se cor. 6th & Scarrit—A. Matheny, E. Cook (1119) agent Journal, *1‘. es S. 7th, 2 s Scarrit-A. Born in Springfield ; in U. S. Marshal’s office from 1860 to 1869 ; now doing outside business for daily & weekly Journal. Matheny, George H. (s) clerk, bds. 813 S. 6th~A. Matheny, James H., jr. (s) law student, bds. se cor. 6th 8; Scarrit—A. Matheny, James H., s1‘. (1119) County Judge, se cor. 6th & Scarrit. Born in St. Clair Co., 111., Oct. 30,1818. Received acommon school education. Came to Springfield in 1821. Was P. O. clerk in 1835-6 ; deputy county clerk for two years following; in 1838—9 was deputy clerk of the Supreme Court. and in 1840, deputy for Circuit Clerk ; admitted to the bar in 1845 ; in_1848 was elected a member of the State Con- stltutional Convention ; re-entered the Circuit Clerk’s office where he remained till 1852 ; was then elected Circuit Clerk, and held the same 4 years ; in spring of ’57 commenced the prac- tice of law, and continued until November 1873, when he was elected Judge of Sangamon Co., in which posltion he has served until the present time. Matheny, John R. (s) bds. E. C. Matheny-A. Matheny, Lee (s) register in -P._ 0.. bds. se cor. Scarrit & 6th. Born in Springfield, and has been in postoflice 8 years. Matheny, Lizzie (s) S. 6th, 4 s av.—A. Matheny, N. W. (1116,1) President First National Bank, 1‘. nw cor. 6th & Cass-A. Resident of Springfield for 56 years. County Clerk 34 years ——mentioned at length in the History of Old Settlers of Sangamon County. Bank nw cor. Washington and 5th. Matheny, Samuel O. (s) farms, bds. 825 S. 6th-A. Matheny, Ralph C. (s) clerk, bds. se cor. 6th & Scarrit-A. Matheny, Wm. S. (s) bds. 825 S. 6th—A. Mather, Thomas C. (m5-1 attorney, r. ne cor. Walnut & High-A. Of tie firm of Scholes 85 Mather. Office over 227 S. 6th. ‘ Mather, Thomas S. (s') agent. office es square over Coleman’s—A. Matlhews, Abbie (s) chambermaid, St. Nicholas -__1_ l 1 Mathews, James H. (m4) trav. salesman, *1‘. 6th, 5 s Capitol av.-A. Mathews, Julia (1112) 1‘. es 11th, 1 11 Capitol av.-I. Mathias, Valentine (m4) fireman, *1‘. 10th, 4 s of Capitol av.-G. Mattox, Charles (s) works 615 S. 6th-C. Mattson, Ellen (s) help, 807 S. 2d-Sw. Maurer, Aman (1118) butcher, 1‘. 1st, 1 11 Union—G. Maurer, Aug. (1117) watchman, *1‘. 2 w 406 W. Carp-G. Maurer, Charles (m6,i) saloon, r. 917 Wash—G. Maurer, Edward (m6) blacksmith, r. 117 W. Car— penter-G. . Maureé, Herman (n14) lab., *1‘. se cor. 1st SzMadi- son- . Ma-(grer, Louis (1113) lab., r. 10th, 4 s of Capitol av. Maurer, Martin (1116) brewer, r. 405 W. Mason-G Maurer, Theo. (11110) lab.. *1‘. N. Grand av., 1 w 3( —G. Maxcy, James (wr) 1‘. 11W 001‘. 3d & Mad-A. M axcy, John C. (1112-1) 1‘. my cor. 3d 81 Mad—A. Maxcy, James R. (m8) auction and commission store, *1‘. ns Cook, 3 w S ring. Born 111 Spring- field; has spent severa years 1n_bus1n_ess 111 Chicago. Transacts a large business 111 the sale and exchange of furmture and property oLflall kinds. Money loaned, etc. Store 124 N. 6 1. Maxon, George E. (1114) clerk, 1‘. 112 Reynolds-A. Maxwell, Anna (s) home 806 S. 5th-A. Maécwell, Beverly (m2) miner, *1‘. 2 w 222, Carp. Maxwell, Nellie (s) teacher 4th Ward, home 806 S. 5th-A. . - Maxwell, Sallie S. (s) home 806 S. 5th—A. Maxwelzll, Wm. (m4) boiler maker, 1‘. 1131 J ack- son- . . Maxwell, Wm. R. (m7) clerk, *1‘. 806 S. 5th—A. May, Elizabeth (W2) *1‘. 321 N. 11th-A. Mayer, Adam (m2) retired, 1‘. over 418 Wash—G. Mayer, Frank (m7) *1‘. over 418 Wash-G. Mayer, Margaret (w7,2) wholesale liquors, 1‘. 539 W. Mason~ . . Mayhew Wm. (n17) supt. Ridgely planing mill, 1‘. 1021 S. College-Can. Mayol, Charles (s) grocer, bds. 136 N. 13th—A. Mayol, Matthew (m3,2) tailor, 1‘. 136 N. 13th-F. McAdams, Mary (5) help, 527 S. 7th—I. McAllister, Julia (s) bds. ws 9th, 2 s Edwards-A. McBride, Charles (m5) lab., 1‘. 400 W. Adams-I. McBride, Emma (s) ss Mad. bet. 6th & 7th-A. McBride, Lida (s) 1‘. ss Mad. bet. 6th & 7th-A. McBride, Luie (s) 1‘. ss Mad. bet. 6th 8: 7th-A. MeCabe, Katie (s) 504 cor. 2d & J ackson-A. McCabe, Laura (s) 610 N. 8th-A. McCabe, Margaret A. (W4) boarding house, 504 cor. 2d 81 J ackson—A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 69 “ McCabe, Mary (S) 610 N. 8th—A. McCabe, Mollie (s) 504 cor. 2d & J ackson—A. McCabe, Nellie (s) 504 cor. 2d & J ackson-A. McCabe, Wm. (m7) watchman, r. 610 N. 8th-S. McCabe, Wm. It. (s) bds 610 N. 8th—A. McCafi‘ery, John (m2) lab., r. 915 N. 1st—I. McCaffery, John (m3) heater, *r. 19 roll. mill row—I. McCafiery. John (m6) lab., r. 1037 N. Rut—I. McCagu'e, Walker (s) bds 626 S. 6th—A. McCague, Wm. (m5,5) miller, r. 626 S. 6th. Bom in Pennsylvania. Came to Springfield in 1845. Has been in milling line since 1846; as pro- prietor since 1864. Now in steam merchant mill, rear Central Hotel. Entrance Adams, bet. 6th a 7th. McCallion, Hugh (s) lab., roll. mill, bds near same-I. McCallan. John (m6) carp., *r. 318 N. 2d—Can. McCandless, Emma (s) r. 229 W. Jackson-A. McCaullev, Arthur (n16) blacksmith, r. 120 Car- penter-I. McCandless, Mary E. (m) home 207 W. Cook-A. McCann, David (m2) railroader, bds Everett House—A. MlcCanIn, Kate is) washer at Home of the Friend- ess- . McCann, Michael (m2) puddler, *r. 1019 Miller-I. McCann, Moses (m7) miner, r. ws N. 5th, 2 n Rafter-I. McCarthy, Fred. (m3,2) machinist, *r. se cor. 11th St Capitol ay.—E. _ McCartlr Lawrence (s3) miner, r. us Monroe, 3 w 18t -I. McCarthy, Mary (s) ns Monroe, 3 w 18th-I. McCtartllw, Tim. (m6) lab., *r. us Capitol av., 5 e 14 l- . McCarty, Catharine (w) *r. 126 W. Mason—I. McCarty, Con. (m10) lab., r. last 11 ns Herndon-I. McCarty, Dennis (1112) janitor T., W. 8: W., 1'. 1614 Wash—I. McCarty, Ellen (s) bds last h ns Herndon-A. MlciCarty, Jerry (m3) lab., *r. ss Reynolds, 3 w u .— . Mcgartiy, Jerry (s) miner, bds ns Monroe,3 w 18 i- . McCarty, John (s) lab., bds last 11 ns Herndon—A. McCarty, John (wr) bds with Catharine McKen— nedy-I. McCarty, Julia (s) help, 906 S. 6th-I. McCarty, Patrick (m6) lab., 1'. cor. 8th & Ber- gen—I. McCarty, Thos. (m2) lab., *r. 1 e 211 Carp.~I. McCandless, Elizabeth (W2) r. 229 W. J ackson—A. McCaulla, Catharine (W5) r. ss Capitol av.,2 e 15th-A. McCaiilla, Geo. M. (s) mechanic, bds 1506 Capi— tol av.-A. McClernand, John A. (in_5,2) attorney, 603 N. 6th. ~A. h/Iajor-General in late war. Judge of 'Circuit Court from 1870 to 1874. Chairman of the recent Democratic National Convention, St. Louis. Of the law firm of McClernand 8r. Keyes, oifice over sw cor 5th St Wash. McColluin Benj. K. (1114) printer, *r. 107 Wash- ington- an. McConnell, Robt. S. (1114) carp., r. 1007 S. Col- loge-A. McCormack John (m8) lab., *r.nw cor. 13th 86 Reynolds- . McCormack, John (m4) blacksmith, r. 1110 Adams-I. McCormack, John A. (m2) carp., *r. Capitol av., 1 W 1514-I. McCormack, Sam. (m4—1) lab., r. Washington. 4 e 16th-I. McCormick, Andrew R. (m5) carp., *r. 302 W. Capitol av.—A. McCormick, Ann (W3) r. ws 8th, 2 n Miller—A. McCormick, Anna C. (s) tailoress bds ws 8th, 2 n Miller-A. or the firm of A. d. a M. E. Mc- Cormick, manufacturers boys’ clothing. McCormick, David N. (m3) exp. mess., r. sw cor. 2d 83 Carp-A. McConnick, Ellen (s) sewing, *r. 322 4th-A. McCormick, Margaret (s) sewing, *r. 322 4th-A. McCormick, Mary E. (s) bds ws 8th, 2 n Miller. -A. Firm of McCormick Sisters. dressmakers and manufactureis boys’ clothing. McCosker Alex. (m4) carriage maker, 1'. 809 Wash—A. McCoy, Anna (s) bds 108 W. J efi'erson-A. McCoy, Ellen (s) 844 S. 2d-Can. McCoy, Ellen (w) 844 S. 2d-Can. McCoy, Michael (m8) lab., 1'. 108 W. J ef.—I. MiCoy, Michael (s) clerk, bds. 108 W. J efieison— McCoy. William (s) bds. 108 W. Jefierson—A. McCreery, John (m3.35) proprietor St. Nicholas Hotel, se cor. 4th 8; Jefferson—A. The house has a capacity for accommodating 250 guests, and is first class in eveiy _respect ; saloon. billiards, baths, etc. ; proprietor of large liv- ery in St. Louis. McCrillis, Addie (s) 1203 J efferson-A. McCrillis, Anna (5) teacher, 1203 J efferson—A. McCrillis, Etta (2)*r. 1203 J efferson-A. McCue, Pat. (m7) lab.. *r. 1 e 922 Miller-I. McsCutcheon. George (m6) grocer, r. 1329 Adams McCutcheon, Win. E. (s) machinist, bds. 1329 Adams—A. McDermott, Bessie (s) help 801 S. 6th-I. McDermott, Kate (s) help 1133 S. 7th—I. McDermott, John (s) wks. 801 S. 6th-I. McDole, John (m5) railroad engineer, bds. ws 8th, 2 n Cook—A. McDonald, Alex. (in4—1) lab., rolling mill, *r. WS N. 7th. 2 s av.—A. McDonald, Andrew J. (m4) carriage maker, 1'. 1700 Washinton—I. McDonald. Archie (m4) horse trainer, *r. ss J ef., 1 e 1016—I. McDonald, Bridget (s) help 606 S. 2d. McDopald, Daniel (m4) lab., r. w end Calhoim av.- . McDonald, Elizabeth (1112) bds. at Wm. Shirloiv’s sw rolling mil ~A. McDonald, Ellen (s) works Leland Hotel-I. McDonald, Jas. S. (m8) carriage maker, *1‘. 1212 Washington—I. McDoiIiald, John (s) lab., bds. last 11 W Calhoun av.— . McDonald, John D. (m2) r. 1212 Washington—I. MlcDonald, Margaret (s) last 11. w Calhoun av.— McDonaldkMary J. (s) 1212 Washington—A. 7o \ SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. McDonald Pat. (m4) carriage maker, 1'. 1118 Adams- . McDonald, Peter (s) brickmasombds. Monroe, opposite state house—I. McDonald, Sarah (s) help 606 S. 2d. MXDonald, Sarah A. (w) bds. ws N. 7th, 2 s av.- McDonald, Thos. (m3) carriage blacksmith, r. 622 S. Walnut—A. McDonnell, Dave (m6) lab., *r. 17 rolling mill row-I. McDonIough, John (m9) blacksmith, r. 1503 Ad— ams- . hilcDonough, Mary E. (s) 1503 Adams—A. McErlean,Hugh (s) moulder, 115 S. 2d—A. McEwen, Theo. (m3) ticket agent T., W. 85 W. *r. 1117 Monroe-A. McEwXn, Jacob (m5) teams, cor. 12th & Enos av.- . MgFaul, Wm. (s) carpenter, bds. 802 S. 12th- ‘an. - McGary Martin (m3) lab., *r. ss Reynolds, 3 w Rutlec ge-I. McGeachen, Adam (s) miner, bds. Lincoln av., 2 s Governor-S. MgGeachen, Jennie (s) help at Louis Souther’s- McGeachen, Margaret (w3-1) *r. Lincoln av‘, 2 s Governor-S. McGeachen, Robt. S. (s) miner, bds Lincoln av., 2 s Governor—S. MZGinniss, Harvey (s) engineer, bds. 816 S. 11th— McGinniss, James (1116) lab., r. cor. Bond & Elli- ott av.-I. McGiiiniss, Pat. (s) lab., bds cor. Bond & Elliott av.- . McGility, Hugh (m3) helper, *r. ws N. 8th, 4 11 av.- . McIGorey, Barney (m6) saloon, r. 730 Washington McGoey, Elizabeth (s) works 506 N. 5th—I. McGowen, Michael (1119) *r. High, cor. New-I. McGrath, Jerry (s) grocer, 1207 Wash.—I. McIGrath, John (1112, 14) merchant, *r. 926 S. 5th McGrat-h, Thos. (.m4,14) merchant, 411 E. _Ad- ams—L Came 1rom Columbus, Ohio, to_ Spring- field 1n 1803. Has had 21 years experience 111 his line ; been a merchant in the city 2 years ; 207 S. 5th. McGr-aw, Daniel (m7) miner, r. 1111 N. 5th—I. McGraw, Ellen (s) wks. 611 N. 5th-I. McGraw, J. Adams (s) grocer, bds nw cor. 4th & Madison. Was raised in Springfield; has been in business 16 years, and occupied pres- ent house 10 years. Grocery and general pro— vision ; store nw cor. 4th St Mad. McGraw, Wm. H. (s) railroad engineer, boards 413 S. 9th-A. McGreavy, J as. (m4) lab., *1‘. ss Adams, 2 e 11th- lVIcGreavey, Patrick (m3) miner, *r. 1145, on C. 8s A. R. R, bet. 5th 8: 6th-I. McGrogan, Alice (m7) help Everett House—I. ll/IcGrog-an, Lizzie (s) waiter St. Nicholas-A. McGrue, Harry (s) bds 1218 S. 7th—A. McGrue, Thos. A. (m9) carp., r. 1218 S. 7th-A. McGuire, Mary (s) clerk-A. McIGuire, Richard (m4) lab., 1'. w end Edwards McGuire, Robt. L. (m2) attorney, r. se cor. Mil- ler _& 6th. Born in Kentucky, a resident of Springfield 15 years, in practice of (grofesslon 12 years; formerly Matheny & Mo u1re; of- fice over 103 S. 6th. McIGuire, Thos. (m6) harness maker, 1'. 830 Carp. McGurk, Bridget (s) wks. 521 N. 4th—I. McIGurk, John (1115) miner, *r. ss Mason, 2 w 16th McI-lale, John (wr) bds with John Moughan-I. McHardv, Peter (s) paper mill, bds Monroe, opp. State House-S. McHugh, Sabina (s) help, 520 S. 2d-I. McInerney, Ann (s) 707 S. 14th—I. McInerney, Bridget (w) 707 S. 14th~I. McInerney, James (s) puddler, bds Roll. Mill Hotel-I. McInemey, J as. (s) lab., bds 707 S. 14th-I. McInerney, Thos. (m3—3) lab., r. 707 S. 14th—I. .MgIlgtlllle, Wesley T. (1113) teams, *r. 1 w 311 W. e .- a. McKay, Geo. A. (m2—1) *r. 1301 Adams-A. McKee, Hugh W. (m4) lpastor 1st P. P. Church, *r. ne cor. 14th & Was .—A. MiKee, John C. (m6) carp., r. 1426 Capitol av.- McKee, Robt. (m4) tailor, 1'. es 4th, 1 s Carp.-I. McKeeby, Adeline (s) 1128 Capitol av.~A. McKeeb , Dyer S. (wr3-1) conductor, *r. 1128 Capito av.-A. McKelvey, Hugh (m7) 1ab.,*r.830 Mad-I. McKdenInedy, Catharine (w8-1) 1'. ns Herndon, nr en — . McKennedy Con. (s) teams, bds with Catharine McKenne y-A. McKennedy Jerry (s) teams, bds with Catharine McKenne y—A. McKennedy, Jerry (s) teams, bds with Catharine McKennedy-A. McKeown. Ed. (s) conductor, bds 417 S. 11th-I. MIcKeown, John (s) brakesman, bds 417 S. 11th— McKern, Pat. (m5) miner, west shaft, *r. 3d 11. shaft row-I. McKinney, Jerry (s) waiter St. Nicholas—C. McKinney, Jesse (m5) lab., *r. 4 w of 321 W. J cf. _1 . McKinzie, Joseph (m5) eng., 1'. 1208 Mason-A. McxKinzie, Catharine (s) ss Reynolds, 2 w. 12th— .1- . McKinzic, Maggie (s) es Reynolds, 2 w 12th—A. McKinzie, Robt. (s) farming, bds sw cor. 12th & Reynolds—A. McKnight, Robt. (s) bds. Central Hotel-A. lvlcLaughlin, Alonzo (m3) R. R. 00111., bds 222 W. Monroe—A. McLaughlin, Bridget (s) help at W. F. Kimber’s ~A. McLaughlin, Eugene (s) lab., bds 3 w 405 W. Mason—A. MlcsLLaughlin, Fannie (s) help at J. C. Canfield’s- McLaughlin, Frances (s) 3 w 405 W. M ason—A. McLauIghlin, Hugh (m2) lab., *r. 24 roll. mill row- . MCLZLligllliIl, J as. (m10) lab., *r. 3w 405 W. Ma— son- . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 71 McLaughlin, Jennie C. (s) domestic, wks. 118 S. Walnut-A. MKLaughlin, Margaret (s) 3 w of 405 W. Mason- McLaughlin, Mike (s) bds Monroe, opp. State House-I. McLaughlin, Thos. (m6) puddler, *r. 14 roll. mill row— . McLaughlin, Wm. (s) stone cutter, bds Germa- nla I- ouse. McLean, Alice (s) seamstress, bds 220 W. Ma— son-A. Mcéean, Edward (m3) lab., r. ws S. 10th, 7 s av. McLean, Geo. (n16) puddler, *r. 20 rolling mill row—I. McLean, Hugh (s) lab., bds 220 W. Mason—A. McLean, Martha (w) 1'. se cor. 12th & Adams-I. McLean, Mary (W4) *r. 220 W. Mason-I. McLean, P. H. (m4,1) blacksmith, *r. ss_ Mason, 2 w 13th. Born in Ireland, came to this coun— try in 1849, and to Springfield in 1857 ; has had 29 years experience in present business. Now of the firm of McLean 85 Whaleii,blacksmitl1s and shoers. 719 Adams st. McLone, Ellen (W4) 1'. 10th 2 s Cook-I. McMahon, J as. (s) puddler, bds se cor. 12th 81 Ma son-I. McMahon, John (n12) lab., *r. 3 d e 719 Mad-I. McManus, Agnes (s) dressmaker, bds 1602 Wash- ington—A. McManus, Eliza (W3) 1'. 616 N. 7th-I. McManus, Lillie (s) 616 N. 7th-A. McManus, Pat. (1117) lab., r. 1602 WaslL—I. McMillen Wm. D. (s) express clerk, bds over 416 Was 1.-A. McMiti’rphy, Albert C. (1114) r. Black av. 11 Con- ven - . McMurphy, Geo. (n17) grocer, r. se cor 6th & Madison. Born in Ogc ensburg, ‘N . Came to Ill. in 1839, and to Springfield 111 1841 ; in 1842 removed to Salisbury, and served 7 years as postmaster. In 1863 returned to the city, and ms since been engaged in the grocery busi— ness; keeps a full supp of groceries, provis- ions, flour and feed, in the double store front, se cor. 6th 81 Madison. lvlc‘lllllurphy, Geo.W. (s) bds se cor. 6th & Madison McMurphy, Isaac H. (s) clerk, bds se cor. 6th & Madison—A. McMurphy, J 01111 H. (s) student, bds se cor. 6th & Madison-A. McMurphy, Lester (1114) postoflice clerk, r. iie cor. 3d I Allen—A. McMurphy, W111. H. (s) bds se cor. 6th 8: Madi- son-A. ' McMurray, Anna (s) help, 1203 S. 6th—A. McMurray, Ellen (s) help, 835 S.6th—A. McMurray, Pat. (s) works at 1203 S. 6th—A. McNamara, Dennis (wr) porter Central Hotel-I. McNamara, Jane (w2) r. 827 Adams—I. McNamara, John (s) bds 827 Adams—A. McNamara, John (m8) teams, *r. ws 2d, 3 11 Mad— ison— . McNamara, Michael (1117) lab., r. 1712 Adams—I. McNamara, Pat. (m3) porter, *r. 1128 Mad-I. McNamara, Pat. (n17) lab., r. 1017 S. 13th—I. h/Ic‘l‘feill, Josie (s) home, sw cor. 8th 81 Enos av. McNeill, J as. F. (1114-1) corresponding clerk 1st N at’l Bank, 1'. 200 S. Walnut—A. McNelis, Pat. (s) miner, bds Drury House-I. McNerne , Chas. J. (s) blacksmith, bds at 11s Jet, be . 4th 85 5th-I. McNulty. Finly. jr. (s) traveling salesman, bds 1 s 310 S. 6th—A. McNulty, Finly, sr. (wr) photographer, over 504 Adams. M0121 ulty, Maggie (s) bds with Geo. Farrington —l . McPherson, Alex. (wr) salesman at 217'1S. 5th-S. McQuinn, Wm. F. (n12) printer,*r. 1214 Adams—A. McRoberts, John (1114) 1‘. se cor. 4th 81 Cook-I. McSheirry, Pat. H. (m3) conductor, *r. 1220 M011- roe- . McVeigh, Luther (m4) carp., r. cor. Governor 8: Doyle av.-A. McWeeney, Andrew (n14) printer, *r. 107 Wash- ington- . McZVilliams, Fred. V. (s) painter, bds 416 N. 5th McWilliams, Margaret J. (W2) lives 416 N. 5th-A. Meacham, Mary A. (W2) 71‘1'. Miller, between 6th 8: 7th—A. Meadland, John (s) fireman, bds nwcor. 12th 82 Jefferson—A. llielagher, John (m8) lab., *r. 3 W405 W. Mason Meagher, Maria (8) 3 w 405 W. Mason—A. Meagher, Michael (1115) constable, 1122 W ash- ington- . Mackle, Fred. (m4) eng., 1'. 723 Carp—G. Mackle, Geo. (s) cigar maker, bds 723 Carp-A. Meeks, Mary A. (W2) *r. 925 Cook-A. Meeks, Minnie (s) seamstress, 925 Cook—A. Meeske, Simon (s) student, Lutheran College-G. Megan, Kate (s) chambermaid at St. Nicholas Meisenbacher, Fred. (s) bds. 1228 h'I-arket-A. Meisenbacher, George (s) blacksmith, bds. 1228 Market-A. h/Ieisenbacher John (1115) saloon, r. sw cor. 1st &. Mason-G. aine to this country in 1857, and to Springfield in 1866.. Has had 11 years expe— rience at present .DllSlllCSS. Kee s _on hand a choice stock of wines, liquors anc cigars, at sw cor. 1st 8: Mason. Meisenbacher, Mathias (m9) r. 1228 Market—G. Meissner, Bernhard (1114) music teacher, *r. se cor. 7th & Cook-G Meissner, Gus. (s) printer, bds. se cor. 7th & Cook-A. Meissner, J ulia (s) bds. se cor. 7th & Cook-A. Metilster. George (s) works watch fac., bds. 532 N. 5-1-- . Melburn, Cosmer (in) works 729 J ef.-C. Melcher, August (s) tinner, bds. 817 S. Col.—A. Melcher, Mary (s) dressmaker, bds. 817 S. Col- lege—A. Melcher, Win. (1117) tailor, r. 817 S. College—G. Meldon, James (1112) *r. 801 Adams-A. Meli, Vincent W’. (s) sculptor, bds. at J eiferson ouse.-E. Mellin, Nels. s) tailor, bds. Central Hotel-SW. Came from i'Ionmouth to S )rine'field in 1873 ; has been 111 business firm of undahl & Mellin since 1875. Cloths furnished and made up in “hobby” style, over 223 S. 5th. Melton, Joseph C. (1116) r. 915 Mason-A. 72 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Mellville Michael (m3) R. R. eng., *r.1s1001, - 12th—I. Mendell, Geo. S. (n12) retired, *r. 805 N. 7th-A. Mendonsa, Antonio (1112) 1‘. 919 Mason-Port. Mendonsa, John (1114) eng., 1‘. 919 Mason-Port. Mendonsg, John (1'1110) lab., 1‘. ws 8th, 2 s Enos 1‘ ‘. av.—Po Mendlensa, Joseph (1118) milkman, 1‘. 211 Carp.— or . Mendémsa, Manuel (m3) grocer, i‘. 931 Mason- 01‘ . ivletrlgegthaler, Margaret (w) 1‘. Edwards, 3 e of 8‘ i~ . IVIGRTIWGUICI‘, Harry (s) clerk, bds. 422 N. 10th Merriwether, Nicholas H. (n13) painter, r. 422 N. 10th-A. Merkle, Adam (m2) painter, 1‘. 106 Mad-G. Merkle, Ambrose (wr) lab., bds. ne cor. 11th & Edwards. l\Ie€‘lkl(e, Christina (s) help, ss Monroe bet. 4th St 5 1- 3r. Merklgr, Harmon (m5) butcher, *1‘. 309 Calhoun av.- . Merkle, Henry (n12) lab., 1‘. 106 Mad-G. Merkle, Jacob (W12) 1‘. opp. Reisch’s brewery-G. Meékle, Xavier (m6) painter, i‘. ws 4th, 3 n Carp. Meéklin, Charles (m5) clerk, *1‘. over 519 Monroe Merklin, Fred. (s) works at Reisch’s brewery-A. Merklin, Lambert (1113.2) confectioner *, *1‘. over 407 Monroe. Born in Germany an has lived in Sn‘ingfield over 20 years. Keeps a select con ectionery and restaurant—meals at all hours—407 Monroe. Merriam, Jonathan M. (1117,41) Internal Revenue Collector, 8th district. Born in Vermont, Nov. 1st, 1834. Was a farmer near Atlanta for many years. Was Lieut. Colonel 117th Illinois, and served 3years. Was candidate for Con ress in 1868. _ Vas a member of Constitutional ‘on- vention 111 1869. Has been 111 present position since 1873. Merritt, Edward L. (m7 ,22) of E. L. Merritt & ro., editors and publishers Daily and Weekly State Register—editor of the Register, i‘. no cor. Market A‘: College. Born_ in the city of N. Y., June 25th, 1836._ Game with parents to “Look— ing Glass Prairie,’_’ St. Clair 00., 111., in 1841. Learned the printing art at Belleville, Illinois. Published, with brother, the Salem Advocate, from 1858 to 1805, and then settled in Spring- field, and the. firm, aided by the father, re- established the Daily and Weekly Illinois State Register. Merritt, JoseBh _D. (in5,2v2‘) of E. L. Merritt 8t Bro., publishers ally and _ eekly State Regtster,1‘. 630 W. Monroe. Born 111 Brooklyn, N. Y., July 17th, 1838. Came with parents to Illinois in 1841. Published, with brother, the Salem Ad- ooeate, from 1858 to 1865, at which date the pre- sent firm commenced the ublication of the Daily and Weekly Illinois tate Register. M erryman, Ellen (W3) *1‘. 903 S. 2d—A. Merryman, W111. (s) bds. 903 S. 2d—A. Mertner, Wm. (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Merz, Agnes (s) 932 W. J ef.-A. Mei-z, John (s) cigar maker, bds. 932 W. J ef.-A. Merz, Louis (1119-1) teams, 1‘. 932 W. Jef.—G. Mette, Carrie (s) dressmaker, bds. 101 Wright-A. Mette, Emma (3) dressmaker,bds.101 Wright-A. Mette, Fred. (n15) carp, 1‘. 101 Wright—G. Metz er, Georre (1117,4) meat 1na1_‘kets,r. 926 N. 3d— ‘. Has ived in the city since 1861, and before. Has had 20 years experience 111 his line; of firm of Metzger & Grech. Keeps all kinds of salt and fresh cut meats. Pays best market price for fine killing stock. Markets 516 Monroe, and se cor. 11th and Adams. Metzger, John (s) butcher, bds 113 Reynolds-G. Metzger. W111. (1117,2) meat market, 1‘. cor. Rut— ledge & Calhoun av. Born in German ; has lived in the city 28 years. Keeps choice cut meats of all kinds Mpa s best market price for fine killing stock. ai‘ (ct 111 Conkling s Block, ne cor. 4th & Monroe. ' Meuschk c, J. B. (s) student, Lutheran College-A Meyer, Adam (1112) 1‘. my cor, 9th St Miller-G. Meyer, Frank (s) student, Lutheran College—G. Meyer, Geo. (m6) shoemaker, r. 813 Miller—G. Meyer, John F. (m3) carp. *1‘. 207 W. Mason-G. Meyer, Harriet (s) help at T. S. Ridgway’s—C. Meyer, Wolf (m2) *1‘. nw cor. 9th & Miller-G. Meyerhoff, Henry L. (n14) tailor, i‘. 610 N. 7th—G. Meyers, Emanuel (m7) merchant, *r. 525 N. 5th _G._ Meyers, Geo. A. (m6, 2) shoe shop, ne cor. 8th 8t Miller-G. MeXers, Leonard (s) bookbinder, bds 813 Miller ' Michael, John (s) lab., bds Germania House—G. Midden, Geo. (1111-1) grocer, 630 S. Spring—G. Midden, Henry (n12) clerk, *1‘. 920 S. Spring—A. Midden, Margaretta (w) 630 S. Spring-G. Middleton, Maggie E. (s) seamstress, bds 300 S. 7th—A. Milam, Dolly (s) help, 1027 S. 7th—A. Milbee, J as. F. (m2) roller, opp. reservoir—I. Miles, Mary A. (w) dressmaker, 11w cor. 14th and Edwards-A. - Miller, Alexander (n12) tailor, bds Illinois House - wiss. Miller, Anna (w) 1‘. 1200 Monroe—G. Miller, Augustus (s) help, 520 S. 8th—A. Miller, Augustus (1113) fire dep’t, 1‘. es 13th, 2 s Cook—A. Miller, Catharine (w) 1‘. 722 S. 13th-G. Miller, Elizabeth (W3) *1‘. my cor. 7th 8t Miller-A. Miller, Fred. (1116) harness maker, *1‘. 512 N. 5th—G. M‘ lei‘, Harry (m3) lab., *1‘. se cor. 9th & Wash— ington—A. Miller, Henry (1113) carp. 1‘., 525 S. 11th-A. Miller. Henry (m7, 1) meat market, 1‘. 914 N. 1st— G. Came to this country 35 years ago ; has lived in Springfield 24 years ; had about forty years experience in business: the longest 111 business of any in the city. Market 128“N. 5th. Miller, Henry (s) student, Lutheran College-G. Miller, Jacob H. (1118) furniture and upholster— ing, 1‘. es 3d, 2 11 Union—Swiss. Came to this country in 1848. Was 111 the ministry in N. Y. city 10 years. Came from Fond du Lac county, Wis, to Springfield 111 1874. Keeps furniture store, and does upholstering, at 126 N. 5th. Miller, James W. (s) with W111. B. Miller, hard— ware, 103 S. 5th, ws square—A. Miller, John (1114) lab,, *1‘. 1 w gas house-O, Miller, John (s) bds 806 Adams—G. Miller, John (s) bds 11w cor. 7th St Miller—A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 73 Miller, John B. (m3) lab., *r. ws 13th, 1 n 831-A. Miller, John H. (m9) brickyard, r. Rutledge,n N. Grand av-G. Miller, Margaret (W) 1106 N. 1st-G. Miller, Mary (s) 408 W. Wash-A. Miller, Mary C. (s) help at 1005 N. 7th—S. Miller, N. John (m4)coppersmith, *r. 916 S. [1th -Swede. - Miller, Otto (m2) carp., 1'. es 13th, 3 s Cook-A. Miller, Sophrona (m) se cor. 9th 8: Wash-A. Miller, Stephen (m9) carp., 1'. 408 W. Wash—G. MtiltllerA Thomas (s) carp., bds ns Madison, 1 W .1- _ Miller, Valentine H. (s) clerk in King’s confec— tionery-A. Millcr. Wm. B. (m5, 2) Hardware, 1'. 829 S. 2d-A. Has resided and been a merchant in Spring— field about 15 years. Store 103 S. 5th, ws square. Secretary Springfield Watch Co. Mlillergkwm. F. (s) lab., bds nw cor. 7th and Mil- er-. . Million, Edward (wr) expressman, over ne cor. square—C. Million, John L. (m4, 1) physician, 1'. 308 N. 5th— A. Born in Kentucky; came from St. Louis to this county in 1850 ; was surgeon of 31st Ill. Infantry; has been on Board of Supervisors and Board of Edueation almost continuously since he came to this city in 1861. Oiiice over 113 S. 5th, ws square. Mills, Abe (s) clerk, bds 908 S. Spring-Can. Mills, Alonzo S. (m2) clerk, *r. 403 N. 5th-A. Mills, Charles F. (1m4, 7) stock breeder, r. 1%, miles W. Springfie d—A. Mills, John W. (s) clerk, bds 908 S. Spring-Can. Milés, Lizzie (s) dressmaker, bds 908 S. College. — an. Mills, Margaret (W8) 1'. 908 S. College-I. Mills, Martha E. (s) milliner, 908 S. COL-Can. Mills, Thos. (m5) lab., r. ws S. 11th, 5 s av.-C. Mindes, Mary (w) 1201 Wash—Port. Miner, Orlin H. Qmél) ex-Anditor of State and past Grand Sec y Grand Lodge of_ Masons; 1'. SW cor. Capitol av. & 5th. _Born in Vermont, May 13,1825. Came to Ohio in 1834. Was in jewelry and watch making line till 1850. Game to Chicago in 1852, to this city in 1853. Was a clerk in State Auditor’s ofiice from 1857 to 1865. State Auditor from 1865 to 1869. Since which time, to 1873, was Grand Sec’y. Now retired from business for a time. Minnard, Belle (s) bds se cor. 10th 8: Mason-C. Minnare, Clara (5) 1022 Mason-C. Minnare, Leanah (W3) r. 1022 Mason-C. Minser, Sarah (s) wks county jail-A. Mintnich, John (1112) bds cor 11th 8: Spruce—G. Mischler Philip, sr. (m4) teams, r. se cor. 8th Edwar s—G. Mischler, Philip, jr. (s) clerk, bds se cor. 8th & Edwards—A. Missa, Genevieve (s) help at T. C. Mather’s-A. Misterle, John (m5) wagonmaker, r. us Herndon, 3 w Bond-G. Mitchell, Chas. C. (11141) teacher, *r. 831 High-A. Mitchell, Frank (m2) engineer; *r. ne cor. 11th 82 Cook-A. Mitchell, John F. (m5-1) asst. supt., r. nw cor. 8th 81; Keyes av. Born in Pennsylvania in 1845. Served one year in _133d Penn. Infantry. Has had 13 years experience in rolling mill business, now assistant superintendent Spring- field Iron Co. Mitchell, Sallie (5)1420 Monroe—A. Mitt, Thos. J. (1115) carp., *r. 606 N. 6th—A. Mockbee, J. 1’. (m4) fireman, *1‘. ss J ef., 2 w 1st—A. Mockler, Catharine (W2) home 1031 S. 6th-A. Moifat, Peter (1118) plasterer, r. s of s gate Oak Ridge-S. a 1VI01%2L21[1, Michael (1114) minerJr. ss Elliott, 1 west ls - . Mohr, Adam (m2) saloon, r. 904 Monroe-G. Mois, Frank, jr. (m2) clerk, 1'. Miller, 2 e 1019-A. Moliss, lii‘rank, sr. (m8) expressman, r. 1031 Miller. - or‘. Mois, Julia (s) 1031 Miller-A. Mois, Mary (s) 1031 Miller—A. Monahan Pauline (W5) washer, *r. 1 s 1013 S. Spring-i. Montnet, Amanda (s) clerk, bds Mrs. Mary Mon- DC —: . Monnett, Mary (W6) dressmaker,*1'. ss Wash., 2 e 11th—G. Montague, Eva (s) r. 1016 Mason-A. Montgomery, Asa (m3—1) farmer, r. 1111 N. 7th—A Montgomery, Clara M. (s) 1111 N. 7th—A. Montgomery, Hugh (m2) carp., r. 937 S. COL-Can. Montlgr, Charles (s) machinist, bds 1514 Capitol av.— . Montravis, Ernest (s) wks 727 S. 4th-C. Moody, Luly (s) home 906 S. 6th—A. Moody, Mrs. S. B. (w) home 602 S. 4th-A. Moon, J no. L. (1116) Supt. Lamb’s Foundry, lives 416 W. Monroe. Born in Philadel hia. _Has in the city seven years. A practica machinist of forty-three years experience. Moon, Robt. H. (m3) pattern maker, >Fr. 416 W. Monroe—A. . Mooney, Jas. (s) maclr, bds 927 Cook—A. Mooney, J as. (s) miner, bds last h e Mason-I. Moore, Alex. (m6) lab., *r. us Madison, 4 e 10th-I Moore, Alfred (m3) cook, *r. 811 J ef.-C. Moore, Catharine (w) 435 New st.—A. Moore, Christina (\v) home 437 N. 6th-Bav. Moore, 1). G. (me—1) R. R. clk, *r. 802, Monroe St Doyle av.-.~ . Moore, Ellie (s) bds with Sarah A. Moore-A. Moore, Ellen (s) help at I’. Berriman’s—A. M0811‘, Geo. J. (1112) turnkey, ns Cook, 5 s Spring Moore‘, J as. F. (1112) 220 Adams-A. Moore, J esse H. (m5,2) Pension Agt: Springfield Dist, residence Decatur, office 111 Postoflice and Custom House Building, S ringfield. Born 111 St. _Clalr county 111.,Apr1 22 1817. En— gaged in educational pursults, am a member oi the M. E. Conference prior to war. Col. of 115th 111., and made Brig. Gen. April, ’65. Con— nection with Conference continued after the war. Was_elected to Congress in 1868,_a_-nd re-elected 111 1870. Has held present position since April 15, 1873. Moore, John (1113) miner, *r. 1153 on C. St A. R. R. bet. 5th do 6th-E. Moorei John (m7) saloon, *r. us cor. 2d 80 Ma— son-. . Moore, Lottie (s) 1‘. 228 Monroe-A. Moore, Martin (wr) bds Keyes av. ne convent—.E. Moore, Samuel (s) miner, bds with John W. Cowen—A. A10 74 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ' lvIoXre, Sarah A (w) *r. Lincoln av., 2 n Governor Moore, Stephen A. (s) at St. Nicholas Hotel~A. Moore, Susan (s) at Home of the Friendless-A. Moore, Thos. (s) bds. Dennis Hudson’s, cor. 14th & Mason—C. Moore, Wm. (n19) lab., r. S. 11th, 3 s Myrtle—G. Moore, Wm. (s)lab., bds.nw rolling mill, opp. church-A. Moran, Lou M. (s) nw cor. 7th & Monroe-A. IMOliklll, Mrs. Dr. P. (W2) r. nw cor. 7th & Monroe Morehouse Wm. L. (m2) *r. 714 S. 5th-A. Born in New . ersey; has been an eminently suc— cessiul traveling salesman for some years ; in hotel business iour years; for two years as clerk-and man-a er of the Central Hotel in this city, now in tevere House. Moren, Bridget (w) nw cor. E. Grand av.-I. Morgan, Albert S. Sim—1,5 trunk manufacturer, *r. over ne cor. 4t 1_ 8: iv onroe. Born in Chris— tian county ; has lived “off and_on” about _26 years in Springfield; has been in business in Rockford, and traveled to the Black Hills and lltah mtermedlate ; has a large trunk manu- Iactory and wholesale and retail trunk store, 110 N. 6th. Morgan, Alma (s) home 527 S. 8th-A. Morgan, Annie (s) 1113 N. Rutledge-A. Morgan, Chas. (s) porter R. N. Dodds-C. Morgan, Edward (s) works G. C. & S., bds 1006 S. 4th-A. Morgan, Frank C. (s) pressman, bds. Mrs. Fessen— den’s, Monroe st—A. Morgan, Geo. W. (m5)_ homoeopathic physician, r. 314 S. 7th. Born in Scott county, Illinois; graduated at the Bloomington High School; entered the army in 1861 in 14th 111. Inf. ; was transferred to 2d 111. Art. - was discharged in 1862; graduated at the Hahnemann Medical College, Chicago, in 1863; came to Springfield the same year, and has continued the practice of medicine. Ol'lice 314 S. 7th. I Mgrgan, Horace (m3-1) policeman, *r. 527 S. 9th— Mgrgan, Horace'A. (s) conductor, bds. 527 S. 9th- Min'gan, John (s) lab., bds. Washington House— Morgan, Julia (s) help 221 J ackson—C. Morgan, M. C. (1116) traveling salesman, *r.1030 l/Vashington—A. More-an, Walter P. (1113) conductor, *r. 1202 Cap- ito av.-A. Moriarty, Maria (s) waiter Chenery-I. Moriariy, Steve (m3) heater, *r. 23 rolling mill row- . Morrcy, Ernest (s) bricklayer, bds. Humboldt House-Swiss. MorrisAAhijah (m4) carpenter, *r. 1107 Capitol av.- . Moxrris, Alex.(m4) carpenter, *r. 920 Carpenter— r . Morris, Bessie (s) 1411 Capitol av.-A. Morris, Fannie (s) 1411 Capitol av.-A. Morris, Jessie K. (s) teacher Dubois school, bds. at Mrs. J. K. Dubois’-A' M(oxrris, Joseph (m10) raginan, r. 1411 Capitol av.- "X. Morris, Mary A. (s) help at- S. T. Logan’s-A. Morris, Minnie (w) r. 902 Madison-SW. Morrisey. Mary (s) help at H. A. Kusel’s-I. Morrison, (s) lab., bds. 402 N. 13th—C. Morrison Charles (s) harness maker, bds. ne cor. 9th 8: 1 onroe-A. Morrison, Joanna (s) help at Dr. Fowler’s-A. Morrow, Wm. C. (1114) carpenter, *r. 811 Miller-A. Morse, Chas. (m5) engineer, *r. 2 11. w shaft-A. MorseAEmma G. (5) home sw cor. 8th 85 Capitol av.- . ‘ Morse James M. (m3-1) r. 826, cor. 9th & Capitol d." A Morse, James W. (m4) wks. W. Fae, bds. 826, cor. 9th & Capitol av.—A. Morwitz, Vincent (1113) blacksmith, r. 1221 J ack- son-Bohemian. Moseley, Carrie A. (s) 1 ne Convent—A. Mgseley, Eli J., J r., (s) dairy, bds 1 nc Convent— Moseley, Eli J ., Sr. (1115) dairy, 1'. es 6th, 1 _nc Convent. Born in New York. Came to Wis— consln in 1846, and for many years afarmer. Came to Springfield in 1862, and has been en— gaged as pro rietor of the “Cottage Grove airy” since t 1at date. Moses, Bertha (s) wks. 525 N. 5th—G. Moss, Harry D. (s) cigars, Leland Hotel-E. Mgten, David (m7) lab., *r. 10th, 2 s Capitol av]- Mott, Geo. E. (m4) Com. Traveler, 1'. 637 N. 5th. Moughan, John (me-1) miner, r. Rutledge. 2 n N. Grand av.—I. Moughan, Martin (s) miner, bds Rutledge, 2 n N. Grand av.-E. Mount, Matt. (m3) tailor, *r. 1 w 116 Carp-G. Mowrey, Isaac (1115) puddler, *r. 8th, 3 11 Black av., w roll. mil —A. Mowery. John H. (1118) carp. and contractor, *r. 115 Jackson, 2 w College—A. Molylan, Patrick (m4) lab., r. se cor. 18th 8t Cook Mueller, Catharine (w) bds H. E. Mueller-G. Muéerller, Chas. (m7) saloon, *r. over 125, N. 5th Mueller, Christiane A. (s) bds e. A. Mueller—G. Mueller, Gerhard A. (m3,1) liquors, wholesale, 1‘. se cor. 7th & Reynolds-G. Of the wine, liquor and cigar firm 0 H. E. Mueller &; Bro., Opera House block. Mueller, Henry E. (m6,2) liquors wholesale, 1'. nw cor. Monroe 85 Douglas av.- Jr. 01 the firm of H. E. Mueller 8; Bro., wholesale dealers in wines, liquors and cigars : at old stand (Phoe— nixed) Opera House block, cor. 6th St Jeffer- son. Mueller, John (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Mueller, Lena (s) wks. Green Tree Hotel—A. Mueller, Paul (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Muench, Barbara (W7) r. 221 W. Wash-G. Muench, Ed. (s) lab., bds 221W. Wash-A. Muench, Eva (s) 221 W. Wash.-A. Muer, Jane (w) Rut, 1 n N. Grand av.—S. Miijiligglaggie (8) teacher High School, bds 924 S. 6 1- . Miilcahy, Pat. (s) puddler, bds Roll. Mill Hotel— Muldoon, Bernard (m5) saloon, r. over 112 N. 6th -I. Came to Springfield first in 1856. Has lived in Morgan county, intermediate. Now keeps saloon at 112 N. 6th. Muldoon, Jane (W7) 1'. 323 W. Mad—I. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 75 Muldoon, J as. (s) miner, bds 323 W. Mad—I. Muldoon, Pat. (s) miner, bds. 323W. Mad—I. Muldoon, Sarah (s) wks. Chenery House-I. Muldoon, Sarah (s) help, 1131 S. 6th-A. Muldoon, Sarah (s) 323 W. Madison—A. Mulledy, Margaret (w) boarding, *r. es 4th. 2 n Monroe—1. Mullen, Agnes (s) 1025 J ef.-A. Mullen, Ellen (W2) 1'. 1025 J ef.-I. Mullen, Eliza (W4) 1'. ss Reynolds, 2 w 12th-I. Mullen, John (1115) lab., r. 1127 Adams-I. Mullen, John (s) turner, bds 1127 Adams—A. Mullen, Maggie (s) waiter at Revere House—A. Milgtlfni Michael (s) miner, bds ns Madison, 4 e 1— . Mullen Richard (m3)wks. roll. mill, *r. sw cor. 12th gr Carp—I. Mullen, Robt. (s) billiards, Leland Hotel-A. Mullen, Sarah (W2) *r. 11s Mad., 4 e 10th—I. Mullen, Thos. (s) bds 1127 Adams—A. Mullen, Wm. (m6) tailor, *r. 1201 Adams-I. Mulligan, B. (n12) restaurant, 427 Wasl1.—A. Mulligan, James (m5) lab., r. 922 Miller-I. Mullins, James (s) tailor, bds J eiIeison House-I. Mullins, W111. (m5) tailor, *r. ne cor. 12th & Ad— ams—I. Mulloy, Learnce (1112) miner, r. ws Doyle av., 3 s Monroe—I. . Mulquin, Margaret (s) r. l s 831 S. 3d-I. Mulquin, Patrick (1115) Mer. Tailor, r. 831 S. 3d—I. Came to this country in 1850; came from St. Louis to Springfield in 1854; has had 20 years experience in present line; keeps fine cloths and trimmings by sample. Rooms over Cole- man’s dry goods store. Mulready, Ella (s) bds 1508 Wash.-A. Mulready John (m10) at gas house, r. 1508 Wash— ington—I. Mulready, Maggie (s) bds 1508 Wash.-A. Mulready, Michael (s) wagon maker, bds 1508 Wash.-A. Mulviay, Con. (1117) lab., 1'. nw cor. Rut. 8: Elliott av— . Munn Charles (s) works watch fac., bds ne cor. 5th 1 N. Grand av—A. Mureh A. (1112) grocer, r. nw cor. 9th &Mon- roe— . Mllll‘clk James (n13) eng., >I‘r. ws 11th, 3 s Doug— as— . Murphy, A1111 (s) waiter at St. N icholas—A. Murphy, Ann (W2) r. Miller, 1 w 413-I. Murphy, Ellen (w3—1) r. 1023 Wasli.—I. Murphy, Ellen M. (w) r. 903 S. 2d A. Murphy, E. M. (s) printer, bds 704 S. 8th-A. Mgrp‘lgiy, H. J. (s) R. R. eng., bds 901 Capitol Murphy, James (1114.2) grocer, r. ne cor. 12th and J ackson-I. Came to Springfield about twelve years ago ; _has had 26 years experience in his present business; keeps a large stock of gro- ceries, rovisions, wines, liquors, 810. ; store 404 Was 1., opp. Chenery House. MuIrphy, Jeriy (s) lab., roll. mill, bds at Ford's Murplig, Jerry G. (1112) bleachery, cor. 3d & M011- roe- . Murphy, John (n17) lab., 1'. ws 11th, 3 s Clay—I. Murphy, John (1114) lab., 1'. W. Rey., 1 w 439-1. M11;11'1p§1y, John (s) roll. hand, bds Roll Mill Ho- e - . Murphy, John J. (s) tailor, bds Drury House-I. Murphy, Josslih P. (m3) train dispatcher, *r. over 304 i . 5th— . Murphy, Katie (s) waiter Chenery House-I. Murphy, Katie (s) dressmaker, bds with P. Mur— phy—A. Murphy, Maggie (s) dressmaker, bds with P. Murphy-A. Murphy, Mary (s) bds with P. Murphy—A. Murphy, Mac. (s) lab., bds es 11th, 4 s Clay—I. Murphy, Maggie (s) Waiter St. Nicholas-A. Murphy, Margaret (W3) *r. es 11th, 4 s Clay-I. Murphy, Mary (s) 1101 S. 12th-A. Murphy, Michael (n15) lab., *r. 548 W. Wash-I. Murphy, Nora (s) help at Wm. E. Shutt’s—I. Murphy, Peter (1119) *r. us Madison, 3 e 8th—I. Murphy, Peter (s) bds es 11th, 4 s Clay—I. Murphy, Sarah (w) r. Barret, 8 s Cook-I. Murphy, Thos. (1116) lab., 1'. 124 New—I. Murray, Betty (w) sw cor. 12th & Adams—I. Murray, Bridget (s) 1628 Wasl1.-A. Murray James (m8) lab., *r. sw cor. 12th & Ad— ams— . Murray James M. (n13) peddler, *r. 1 e 817 Mad- ison—A. Murray, J. Madison (s) bds 1 e 817 Madison—A. Mku'lrag, John M. (s) moulder, bds Western Ho— e — . Murray, Katie (s) help 328 S. 7th-I. Murray, Maggie (s) bds 3 s 914 S. 2d-A. Murray, Maggie (s) 1628 Wash.-A. Murray, Mary (s) help, 725 S. 6th-A. Murray, Mary (s) 1628 Waslr—A. Murray, Michael (1114) works rolling mill, *r. 14th, 2 11 317-1. Murray, Pat. (s) helper, bds s roll. mill—A. Murraly, Richard (n13) eng., bds cor. 6th 8: Allen av.— . Murray, Richard (s) bds at M. B. Harris’—A. Murray, Rose (m3) *r. 1111 Waslr—I. Murray, Thos. (s) porter, St. N icholas~A. Murray, Thos. (11111) lab., r. 1628 Wash.-I. Murray, Thos. (n17) teams, *r. 3 s 914 S. 2d—I. Mu‘ hjgh, Kate (s) domestic at 231 W. Capitol av.- . Mussenden, Allatta (s) seamstress, with Henry Converse—West Indian. Musshof, Sophia (s) works 421 N. 5th-G. Mussillion, J os. (1116) mach., r._1108 J ef.—F. Muttera, Geo. (m6) cigar maker, *r. W. Rey— nolds, 1 w 255—G. Muttera, Gessina (s) bds Mrs. J. H. Muttera-G. Muttera, Harry (n14) painter, r. 425 W. Mason-G. Méigaeéa, Mrs. J. A. (W3) r. W. Reynolds, 1 e Muttera, John W. (s) cigar maker, bds Mrs. J. lv uttera—G. Myers, Albert (s) salesman, bds ne cor. 8th & Reynolds-A. Myers, Anna (s) help, 11w cor. 6th 8.: Cook—A. Myers, Cynthia (W4) *r. 113 N. 9th-A. Myers, Cynthia R. (s) *r. 918 Adams—A. Myers, Eleanor (w3-~1) r. es 9th, 5 s J ackson—A. Myers, Ella (s) 1'. es 9th, 5 s J ackson—A. , 76 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ' Myers, Frank (_s) merchant, bds Eleanor D. Myers. Born 111 Mo. ; a resident of Springfield since 1852 ; has been 12 years in_ same business here; keepswholesale 8t retail stock of dry goods, clothing, boots, shoes. hats, caps, furn- ishings, _queensware. notions, Ste—auction & commission departments separate, 104 N. 6th. Myers, John (n18) eng., *1‘. 1211 J ackson-I. Myers, Jos. D. (in5,6) carriages, 1‘. 615 S. 7th. Born in Germany in 1838 ; came to this coun- try when young, and to Springfield about 1858. Had some 20 years experience at present busi- ness. 01 the firm of Myers. Davidson 85 Hen- ley, carriage manufacturers, 213 St 215 N. 6th. Myers, Kate (W6) 1‘. 801 Reynolds—G. Myers, Mike (m2) conductor, 1‘. 1008 Monroe-A. Myers, Patrick (1118.2) ' grocer, 1.‘. 1142 N. 5th-I. Came to_Springfield 111 1861 ; has been in pres- ent business 15 years ; has a fine stock of groceries, wines,liqnors, &c. Store, 122 N. 5th. Myers, P. J. (s) agent, bds Central Hotel—A. Myers, Thos. (s) lab., bds Roll. Mill Hotel-A. N NaBallen, Emanuel (s) clk, bds 525 N. 5th-G. Nags“;SL James W. (1113) drug clerk. bds 319 N. e- l— . Nafew, John A. (1113) chief clerk St. Nicholas. *1‘. 319 N. 6th-A. Born 111 Troy, N. Y. A resident of Springfield since 1869. A hotel man for the last 20 years. Nagel, Anton (m4) tailor, *1‘. 207 W. Mason-G. Nagel, M. Elizabeth (s) grocer, 1‘. se cor. Mason St Rutledge-G. Came from the old country to Springfield in 1866. Has had ten years expe- rience at present business. Now of the firm of Nagel 8t Diehr, grocers. A fresh stock of family su plies always 011 hand. Store se cor. Mason & utledge. Nalley, Alice (s) bds 108 W. Mason-A. Nally, Wm. (s) lab., bds 108 W. Mason-A. Neal, Daniel (s) miner, 438 N. 4th-C. Neal, John (in2-2) lab., *1‘. 1407 Adams-C. Neialloilix, Patrick R. (n14) watchman, *1‘. 1129 N. 5 1- . Neddermeyer, Henry (s) Leland Hotel-P. Needles, Thos. B. (m4) State_Auditor of Illinois, bds Leland House. See biograpliic sketch in Manual department. Neef, Emil (m5) salesman, _*r. 1219 Washington. ~G. Has lived in the city about five ears. Agent for M. Mayer’s liquor house, 509 011- roe. Neef, Frank (s) lab., bds 1230 Adams-G. N eef, Hobert (n15) lab., *1‘. 1230 Adams-G. N eef, John (m4) lab., 1‘. ws 3d, 6 11 Union-G. Neef, Matt. (s) lab., bds 1230 Adams—G. Nees, Dennis (1116,1) grocer and saloon. *1‘. 320 N. 5th. Born 111 Baden, Germany, in 1846. Came to Springfield direct 111 1863. Followed various occupations until 1874,_when he entered the grocery and saloon business, and now located sw cor. 5th & Madison. A full supply con- stantly 011 hand. Ngtaff, goo. W. (1115) moulder, *1‘. 315 W. Carpen- -er- . Ngfi', Jacob (1115) carpenter, *1‘. 308 W. Carpen- er- 1r. Nefi‘, Henry J. (1115) hostler, *1‘. 1 s 522-A. Neher, Benj. F. (1113) clerk, *1‘. 110 W. Cook-A. Neher, JohnH. (s) clerk, bds 1017 S. 8th-A. Neher, Judson (1112) painter, 1‘. 1219 S. 7th-A. Neher, Nelson (1113-2) painter, 1‘. 1017 S. 8th-A. Neilson, Archie (s) saloon, bds Brilliant House- S. Has resided 111 Springfield nine years ; had seven years experience 111 present business. Keeps first-class saloon, and serves lunch, (best Cm. lager) at 113 N. 5th street. N eilson, Geo. (1117) miner, *1‘. es N. 6th, 3 11 Ber- gen-S. Nelcli. Adam (1114) brickmason, 1‘. 506 N. 4th—A. Nelch, Henry (1112) 1‘. 12th, 3 11 Reynolds—A. NelchlAJohn jr. (m5) driver, *1‘. 1 e 918 Washing- .on- . Nelch, John. s1‘. (n13) bakery, *1‘. 520 N. 12th. Born in Wurtemburg, Gy., in 1819. Was two years i_ 11 France and five in Switzerland. Came to Springfield 1111863. Was street commission- er for three years, and followed the bakery business eight years. Now located 011 Wash- ington, opp. T., W. & W. depot. Nelch, Philip (s) clerk, bds 520 N. 12th-A. Nelson, Charles (11110) *1‘. 1 e 813 Reynolds-G NelIson, John (1114) turnkey 1‘. ws 7th, 1 11 Adams. Nelson 0. K. (m2) cabinet maker, r. 116 Madi- son— . Nelson, Phoebe (w) bds 205 N. 15th—C. Nelson, W111. (1114) bricklayer, r. Canedy, 1 w Henrietta-C. Nerbenn, Benj. F. (1115) lab., *1‘. 1044 S. Spring-A. N on, Jacob (1113) blacksmith, 1‘. 1027 Carp-P. Neugent, Bridget (s) chambermaid Chenery House-I. Neugent, John C. (1116) cooper, 1‘. 1029 Carp-P. Neugent, Margaret (s) chambermaid Chenery House- . Neujin, Ellen (s) wks 500 N. 5th-A. Neuinan, Fred (1115) 1‘. 316 W. Edwards-G. Neuinan, Henry F. (s grocer, bds 507 S. COL-A. Resident of Spring eld since 1855._ Now 111 partnership with Geo. S. Connelly, in grocery, at 301 W. Edwards. A fine stock of groceries and ‘shelf goods. NeiAnnan, John C. (1112) tinner, *1‘. 414 W. Adams. N euman, Lizzie (s) wks 439 N. 5th-G. Leuman, Lydia (s) help, 1205 S. 6th-A. Nevels, Mattie (s) ne cor. N. 5th 82 G. av.-A. Newland, Llewellyn C. (1114) collar maker, *1‘. 1109 Adams-A. Newland, Thos. F. (s) clerk, bds 1109 Monroe—A. Nesarmgn, Herbert S. (s) bookkeeper, bds 530 N. 1— . Newman. John W. (1115-1) planing mill, 1‘. 530 N. 6th—A. Newman, Nelson (m2-3,2) oysters, *1‘. 408 Adams Newton, Aaron (m2) miner, *1‘. 726 N. 8th-E. Nicholl, Fannie (s) home 1006 S. 4th-A. Nicholl, Gracie (s) home 1006 S. 4th-A. Nicholl, Julia (s) home 1006 S. 4th-Can. N icholl, Lizzie (s) home 1006 S. 4th-A. N'lfilllo‘il‘, Thos. F. (1117) civil engineer, *1‘. 1006 S. ‘ 1- t. Nicholl, J. J. (1115) chief engineer, G., C. St S., *r. ne cor. 7511 8.1 Mad.—A. Nichols, Antonio (n15) lab., 1‘. my cor. 18th & Ed— wards- . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 77 Nichols, Amelia (W5) boarders, *r. 413 S. Qth—A. Nichols, Chas. (s) wks w. fac., bds 413 S. 9th-A. Nichols, Geo., Jr. (s) works roll. mill, bds As— pinwall’s-A. ’ Nichols, Geo, Sr. (m) mach., bds w roll. mill-A. Nichols, John P. (s) clerk, bds Mrs. A. Nichols Nichols, Sarah (s) home 413 S. 9th—A. Nicholson, Dennis (m2) lab., *r. ss Madison, 3d w 2( -E. N ickerson, John H. (m3) ws N. 8th, 2 n av.—A. Niemeyer, Louis (s) student, Lutheran COL—A. Niesen. Wm. (m4) tailor, r. S. College, facing Wright—G. N ietmann, Wm. (s) student, Lutheran CoL-A. NilXs, Lotus (m5-1) auditor’s clerk, r, 414 S. 8th NilXs, Mamie (s) music teacher, home 414 S. 8th Nimon, John (122) Leland night clerk, *r. Ed— wards, 3 w 2d— . Nimon, Wm. S. (s) bds Edwards, 3 w 2d~A. ~ Nolan, John (1116) lab. ,r. nW cor. 17th 85 Adams-I. Nolan, W11}. (m4) forman con. train, *1‘. es 11th 6s 0 <- . Nolte, August (5) retired, bds Brilliant House—G. Nonnemnann, August (s) moulder, bds 8th, 1 s Adams-A. Nonnenmann, Hattie (s) 8th, 1 s Adams~A. Nonnenmann, Jacob (1118) eng., *r. 8th 1 s Ad- ams—G. Normalie. Bridget (s) help at Bettie Stuart In— stitute-l. Norris Jacob R. (m2) yard master 0. 82 M., bds St. Charles Hotel-A. North, Alfred A. (m6) feed stable, r. 815 Ad— ams-A. North, Emma (s) home 815 Adams-A. North, Katie (s) home 815 Adams-A. Norton, Frank (s) lab., bds Germania House—A. Norton, Mike (m) puddler, bs 2 roll. mill row-I. Novall, Mary E. (s) bookbinder, bds J. L. Phil- lips-A. Nuckols, John M. (m4) county treasurer, *r. 220 W. J ackson-A. Nuckols, John M., Jr. (s) clerk _co. treas. oflice, bds 220 W. J ackson—A. Nuchols, Robt. H. (s) co. treas. clerk, bds 220 W. J ackson-A . N unan, Joseph (s) lab., bds 4 roll. mill-I. Nunemaker, W. A. (s) printer, bds 704 S. Sth-A. Nunes, Caroline (s) with J. F. Nunes-A. Nunes, J. F. (m5-1,2) grocer, r. cor. 6th 85 N. Grand av. Born in Port Spain, Trinidad. Came to this country in 1850. and settled in Jacksonville. Came to Sprlngfield in 1874, and engaged in present business. Keeps a large stock of groceries, provisions, flour and feed, etc., at cor. 6th & N. Grand av. Goods de- livered free. Nunes, John (1113) lab., r. 1123 N. 6th-Port. Nunes. J os. (m5) fireman, *r. ws 13th, 1 11 Wash— ington-Port. Nunes, Wm. (m2) mach. shop, r. es 14th, 3 n Mason-Port. Nurnbery, Wm. (m3) lab., *r. 313 W. Edwards—G. N isitslbaxm, Benj. (m5) cattle dealer, *r. 528 N. 1- . Nutt, Isaac (m2) r. 1 w 122 Reynolds-A. O O’Brien, Anna (s) help, 706 S. 6t11-I. O’Brien, Con. (m4) 1ab., *r. 13 roll. mill row-I. O’Brien, Dennis (m8) sec. boss 0. 8: M. r. 131 W. Mason-I. O’Brien, Francis (m2) lab., r. 220 W. Mason—I. O’Briein, Kate (s) help sw cor. 7th 8: Capitol av.- . , O’Brien, Joanna (s) 1157 N. 8th—A. O’Brien,‘ John (3) sexton Catholic church, bds 719 Monroe-I. O’Brien, Lawrence (m3) B. R. engineer, *r. nw cor. 13th & Madison-E. O’Brien, Mary (w) *r. 828 Madison-I. O’Brien, Mary (w) Washer, wks Leland Hotel-I. O’Brien, Michael m8) sexton Catholic Cemetery, *r. Ledhe, 4 N. rand av.-I. O’Brien, Michael J. (s) clerk, bds over 629 Wash- lngton—I. O’Brien, Nano (s) help at 203 Wash-I. O’Brien, Pat. (m2) lab, r. ws 15th, 2 s Doug—I. O’Brien, Patrick (s) lab., boards Washington House-I. O’Brien, Patrick (s) lab., wks ws N. 5th, head Enos av.-I. O’Brien, Thos. (s) lab., bds Germania House—I O’Brien, Thos. J. (s) clerk, bds over 629 Wash- mgton—I. O’Brien, Tim (m7) carp., 1'. es 14th 4 n J ef.—I. O’Brien, Wm. (m8) lab., 1'. 401 W. Mason—I. O’2Czonlnell. Cornelius (m9) lab., r. us 14th, 1 s O’Connell, Katie (s) help, 918 S. 5th—Can. O’Colilmlell, John (m) puddler, bds Aspinall’s, w. m1 - . O’Ggnnell, )Vm. M. (1117) engineer, *r. 610 N. 4th O’Connor, Daniel (1117) lab., r. se cor. 15th ‘a Cook—I. O’Connois, Chas. (m2) weigh-master, *r. 1228 Madison-I. O’Connor, Honora (s) help, nw cor 7th & V ine-I. O’Connor, John (m3—1) clerk, r. 1003 S. 3d—A. . O’Clonnor. Michael (s) clerk, bds over 111 N. 6th O’Connor, Patrick (1117) rocer, *r. over 111 N. 6th-I. Came to Spring eld about 20 years ago. Has been a supervisor of county, canvassed county as dem. nominee for sheriff, was ser— geant. at arms of State Senate in 1874-5; has been ill present business 2 years ; keeps a full line of groceries, wines, liquors, 850., 111 N. 6th. O’Growley, Chas. (s) dep. co. clerk, bds 532 N. 5th O’Igfoilvley, Daniel (m5) acting recorder, r. 1102 S. 1- . Odam, David m4,%2 harness, *r. 511 N. 4th-Can. Came from _1 . City to St. Louis, then to Springfield 1n 1366; has had 16 years exper- ience in 1118 business; been in business here about 6 years ; keeps a good stock of harness, saddles and horse furnishings, 618 Adams. Oddy, Wm. (m3) R. R. eng., bds 220 Adams-E. Odiorne, Alfred (m5) supt. gas works, 1'. sw cor. 3d 85 N. Grand av.—A. Odiornke, Ed. E. (s) clerk, bds cor. 3d 8: N. Grand av.— . Odigrne, Mary E. (s) sw cor. 3d 8; N. Grand av. 78 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Odiorrie, Wm. H. (s) bds sw cor. 3d St N. Grand av.- . O’Iglonlald, Michael (m3-1) railroader, r. 726 N. 8 1* . O’Donnell, James (5) works at Ursuline Con- vent—I. O’Donnell, John (m8—1) lab., r. nw cor. 14th St Cass—1. O’Donnell, John F. (s) clerk, bds 726 N. 8th-A. O’Donnell, Mary (w) nw cor. 14th & Cass-I. O’Iionnell, Pat. (m7) miner, *r. 2 e fair grounds O’Donnell, P. P. (s) confectionery, bds Cheneiy House—I. Aresu ent of Springfield 11 years; in )resent line of business 14__vears ; wholesale am retail confectionery. Store and candy manufactury, 529 Washington st. O’Donnell, Richard (1115) blacksmith, r. 728 S. 14th—I. Officer, W. H. (m5) lumber, r. ws S_. 5th, 2 s_Cap— it av. Born in Pa. ; has lived in the 011317.25 years; has formerly been in the mercantile ine; now doing lumber business on the “wholesale order” plan; office _at Miller’s hardware store. Farmers clubbing can get bills at lowest wholesale prices. Oglesby, Monroe T. (m4) janitor, 1'. ss Adams, 2 w 18t l—C. O’Hara, Mary (w) r. nw cor. 15th & Monroe-1. O’Hara, Mary (1113) washer, r. Calhoun av., 2 w Bond-I. O’Hein, John (m) eng., bds Monroe opp. state house—I. Ohman, Kohn (s) clerk, bds Revere House-SW. O’Laughlin, Mary (5) help, 1201 S. 4th-I. Olden, Wm. P. (1115) attorney, *r. on Jacksonville road, three—quarters of a mile west of street car terminus—A. Oldroyd, O. . (m3,12) wooden—_ware manufactory r. 618 N. 5th. Born in Ohio; in the service during the war with rank of Captain. Came to Springfield in 1873 and established present business. Ole, John (s3) gardner, *r. n Beardstown road, e W. av.-G. Oleson, Anna (s) cook, Leland Hotel~N. Oliére, Thos. (m4) miner, *r. ns Madison, 2 e 11th Olliaverl, Antonia (W2) r. se cor. 14th &Mason- or'. Oliver, Chas. W. (m) brakeman,bds nw cor. 12th 85 J efferson-A. Oliver, John (m2) 1'. 105 Allen-A. Oliver, Steven (s) carp., bds 508 S. 3th—A. OlseinkAug. (s) machinist, bds Green Tree Ho- te —.e . O’Mailly, Bridget (s) help, 430 S. 6th-I. O,Neil, John (s) bds Wash., 4 e 16th-I. O’Neil, Maggie (s) waiter, Revere House-I. O’Neill, Thomas (m3) lab., *r. sw cor. 2d 85 Rey- nolds-I. Opel, Emma (s) home 827 Mason-A. Opel, John (s) bookbinder, bds 128 W. Rey.-A. Opel, Nicholas (m7) carpenter, r. 827 Mason-G. Opel, Peter (m7) policeman, r. 128 W. Rev-G. Ordway, John (m2~1 2) um )s, r. sw cor. Mason 8: 2d. Born in NI . : ivcc in Lowell, Cliicko— pee, a merchant for 25 years. Went to near Augusta, Ga., and lost valuable steam saw and grist mill pro 'ierty b fleeing from general con— scription, nor hwarc , and came to Springfield in 1861. Now in wooden pump business, 419 Monroe. . Ordway, Walter 181135) boots and shoes, 1'. 913 S. 6th. Born in ew Ham )shire, and a resident of Springfield 16 years. erience in his usiness. Has the exclusive 1andlm of Burt’s custom made work, and has by ar, the largest stock in the city. Store 517 Vaslnngton. Orendorif, Alfred (m4) attorney, r. sw cor._2d 81'. Washington. Born in Illinois, and aresident of Springfield for some years. Former associ- ate with the Herndons. Has the law library of Abraham Lincoln. Ten years in practice‘ associated with H. H. Rogers, over 1st Nationa Bank. Ormsby, Charles H. (m5) weighmaster at rolling mill. *r. 108 N. 13th-A. Ormsby, William L. (s) works in Journal press room-A. Orii)ell€ts, Antonio D. (m5) boarding, *r. 717 Wash. — or . {as had 40 years ex— Ornellas, Laura (5) bds 310 N. 14th-Port. Ornellas, Mary (w) r. 306 N. 14th—Port. Orr, Anna (s) help, 1130 S. 6th-A. Orr, Charles A. (s) book-keeper, bds N. end 311, opp. Oak Park—A. Orr. Clinton H. (5) student, bds N. end 3d, opp. Oak Park—A. Orr, Lucia (W3) *r. N. end 3d, opp. Oak Park -A. Orr, Wm. H. (1115) miner, r. cor. Walnut & Wil- hams-E. Osborn, Bennett W. (m2) carp., *r. 609 N. 7th—A. Osborn,_Charles M. (m2) agent, *r. ne cor. Lewis 81. Capitol av.—A. Osborn, Wm. (s) lab., bds, 12th, 4 n Mason—C. Osgood Albert A. (s) attorney, bds ss Monroe, 4 e Wainut-A. Osmer, Elva M. (s) bds 206 S. Wal.-A. Osmer, Martin B. (s) copyist, bds 206 S. WaL—A. OsJtefnbIurgh, Joseph (m5) painter, *r. 1 w 306 W. e .— . Osswaérd, George (m5) carpenter, r. 1608 Capitol av.— ‘. O’Toole, Mary (s) help at J. E. Roll’s-A. Ott, Emma (s) 323 W. Carpenter-A. Ott, John (1115) cabinet maker, r. 323 W. Carp-G. Ott, John W. (s) tobacco stripper, bds 323 W. Carp—A. Outland, Bias (m6) hostler, *r. 525 W. Mon.-C. Owen, Charles C. (m4) printer, *r. 408 S. 8th—A. Owen, Emeline (w) se cor. 6th & Capitol av.—A. Owen, John (s) lab., bds Inter-Ocean-A. Omenxlohn P. (1118) teamster, r. us Adams, 3 w 1* . Owen, Lizzie (5) help, 411 S. 7th-A. Owen, Mary F. (w) boarders, *r. se cor. 6th & Capitol av.—A. OwenhRichard (m5) blacksmith, *r. 1205 Capitol av.- *. Owen, Walter W. (s) watch fac., bds nw cor. 6th & Jef. -A. Owen, Wm. (s) bds se cor. 6th <53 Capitol av.-A. Owén, Wm. E. (1117) lab., *r. 601 W. Capitol av. Owens, Millard F. (s) works roll. mill, bds N. 8th, 1 n R. R.-A. Owens, Sarah (s) help, 513 N. 5th-I. Oxley,E J ames (m4) miner, *r. Rut., 2 n N. Grand av.- . SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. 79 ‘ 1 P Packard, Allen A. (m4) mason, *r. ws 14th, 2 s Cass-A. Paddock, J as. H. (m3) secretary board of rail- road and warehouse commissioners, bds 11w cor. Spri% 81 Jackson. See biographical sketch in 1 anual Department. Paiigett, D. H. (s) brakeman, bds Central Hotel— Padgett, Riley (s) brakeman, bds nw cor. 12th 81 J c .—A. Padgett, Sam. (m) brakeman, bds nw cor. 12th 87 J efferson-A. Page, Clifton F. (s) plasterer. bds 1101 Miller-A. Pagit, May (s) bds 9th, 2 11 Adams-A. Paine, Ann J. (W2) *r. ws N. Klein, 2 s Calhoun av.- . ' Paine, Enoch (m4) bookbinder, 1'. 11s Mason, head of 8th. Born in Illinois ; owns a farm in Springfield township ; has been state binding contractor for many years ; has two daughters that took state binding contract in 1863. Paine, Frank H. (s) railroad engineer, bds ws 8th, 2 11 Cook—A. Paine, Mary (s) home Mason, head of 8th—A. Palmer, Abe (s) lab., bds 1026 Mason-C. Palmer, Edwin E. (m5—1) boiler maker, 1'. 11w cor. 11th 81'. Cass-E. Palmer. Ellen (1116) *r. ss Mason, 1 w 404—A. Palmer, Frank E. (s) boiler maker, bds nw cor. 11th 85 Cass—A. Palmer, Geo. W. (s) student, bds nw cor. 11th & Cass-A. Palmer, James H (m5) secretary’s clerk watch factory, r. ss Eastman av., 2 e 6th—A. Palmer, John M. (m5,1) attorney, 1'. 819 Mason. Born in Kentucky September 13,1817 ; came Illinois in 1831: was admitted to the bar 111 1839; elected probate justice for Macoupin county in 1843; was a member of the consti- tutional convention in 1847; county judge in . 1849; elected to state senate in 1851; was elector at large in 1860; member of 1eace conference in 1861; was colonel 14th I] inois Infantry, and rose, by successive promotions, major general and commandant of 14th army corps, and afterwards of the department of Kentucky; was governor of Illinois from December 1869, to January 1873; now in ptiiactice of his profession. Office over 216 S. 51. Palmer, J. Mayo (n14) attorney and member 30th general assembly 1'. 1119 S. 7th. See bio— graphic sketch 111 Manual Department. Oifice over 216 S. 5th. Palmer, John W. (n15) r. 1124 J ackson—A. Paiikow, Michael (s) student Lutheran College- PaAradice, Charles W. (s) clerk, bds 822 S. 4th- Parker, Elmira (w) 1'. es 4th, 4 11 Madison-C. Parker, Jonathan (s) barber, r. 403 N. 14th—C. Parker, John F, (1118) machinist, *r. 11s Madison, 2 e 7th-A. Parker, Prof. Chas. R. (1116) _pro rietoi' of Parker’s celebrated “Sea Foam,” fort 1e hair—sure cure for dandruff ; original proprietor of “Toilet Shampoo ;” r. 124 N. 13th—C. Paxrker, Samuel C. (m4) painter, *r. 1108 Monroe- Pai'ker, Wm. G. (m2—1) painter, r. 1420 Monroe— Pafikerson, James J. (m3) clerk, r. 822 S. 4th— Parkhill, D. H. (m) briekmason, bds Monroe, opp. state house-I. Artemissa J. (W4) dressmaker, >i‘r. 216 N. 1- . Parks, Isaac (m4) lab., *r. 1 e 719 Madison—C. Parish, Jonathan M. (m3) lab., *r. es 13th, bet. Cass 8t Clay—A. PRIE‘SO, Alfred (m2) plasterer, *r. 305 W. Jackson Pailier, John W. (m9) carpenter, *r. 607 N. 8th- Parlier, Wm. A. (s) bds 607 N. 8th-A. Parmena, Sister Mary (s) 723 Monroe-A. Pal; James A. (s) clerk, bds with John Hopper Parsons, O. M. (m3) insurance, bds Mrs. Camp— bell’s 011 S. 4th—A. PRI‘SOIAS, Patrick H. (m2) fireman,bds 901 Capitol av.- . Partington, George D. (m4) fireman, 11s Mad— ison, 2 w 13th-E. Pasfield, George (m4-1,1) M. D. and capitalist, 1'. SW cor. Pasfield 8: Capitol av.-A. Pasfie‘lil, Mary (w) 1'. SW cor. Pasfield 8' Capitol av.- . Paastor, Addie (W2) >i‘r. 11w cor. 1st 8: J efferson- Pastor, George J. (s) engineer, bds nw cor. 1st 8a Jefferson-- . Pastor, Frank J. (n13) printer, bds Inter Ocean House—A. Patrick, Henry (3) works 1119 S. 6th-C. Patrick, Lousia (s) help 927 S. sth—C. Patrick, Matilda (w3) help 411 S. 8th—C. Paiézerson, Biddy (W2) *r. ws N. 4th, 5 11 Madison Patterson, Edgar T. (s) painter, bds over 423 Washington—A. Patterson, Isaac D. (1116) carpenter, r. Klein-A. Patterson, John W. (n14) baggageman, *r. 1211 J effeison-A. ws N. Patterson, Jose 111 A. (1112) miner, bds ws 5th, 2 11 . N. Grand av.- i Patteison, Lydia (s) teacher 2d ward, bds ws N. Klein-A. Patterson, Marie A. (s) home ws N. 4th, 5 11 Madison -C. Patterson, Maude (s) teacher 2d ward, bds ws N. Klein-A. Patterson, Mrs. Thos. P., d_ressimi-k_er, over 423 Washington-A, Settled iii Danville in 1848, and was identified with the early history there. Canieto Springfield 111 1873; has had 25 years’ experience in first class dressmaking; wed- ding suits a specialty. Rooms over 423 Wash— ington. Patterson, Nellie (s) bds ws N. Klein—A. Patterson, Robert (s) miner, *r. 12th, 3 11 Mason- Patterson, Sarah A. (s) r. es N. Klein, 11 h-A. Patterson, Thos. P. (1112) wagon maker, *r. over 423 Washington-A. Patton, James W. (1114) lawyer. r. we N. 4th, 3 11 Madison. Born in Sangamon county Feb. 15, 1840 ; has lived in the city 12 years ; has been a member of the legislature, session 1864-65; of thelaw firm of Patton 8i Lanphier. Office in Springer’s block, 6th st. 80 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Paul, Caroline (s) 1017 S. 8th-A. Paul, Charles (s) machinist, bds 1017 S. 8th-A. Pdéll, Henry (in14) pattern maker, *1‘. 1017 S 8th— Paul, Henry N. (3) lab., bds 1017 S. 8th—G. Pgul, Peter (1112) stonemason, bds 114 W. Mason- Pgul, Sister Mary (s) teacher Ursuline Convent- Paulen, Jane (m) tailoress, 1‘. 403 Doyle av.-A. Paulen, Julius (1113) janitor, 403 Doyle av.-A. Pailus, Joseph (n12) fireman, *1‘. Barret, 6 s Cook PaynekEd. W. (s) teller Ridgely’s national bank, bds l‘. E. Payne’s—A. Payne, Francis E. (1117) gunsmith, i‘. 520 W. Ed- wards-A. Has resided in Springfield 19 years ; had 26 years’ experience in his business ; keeps a fine stock of guns, pistols and sports— men’s outfits, at prices to suit the times ; store 419 Adams. Payne, Henry (n14) 1‘. 811 J efferson-C. Payne, Henry (s) wks. 516 S. 6th-C. PalygaAlsaac C. (m2) barber, *1‘. sw cor. 14th & I O -_ . Payne,I John W. (m5-1) helper, *1‘. 1 roll. mill row- . Payne, Sylvester F. (n12-1) boarding house, *1‘. s roll. mi i-I. Payran, Richard M. X119) carriage trimmer, *1‘. 226 W. Capitol av.— . Peair, John (n13) lab., *1‘. 3d, 2 11 Wright-C. Peaker, Thos. (1117) wagon maker, *1‘. nw cor. 15th & Monroe-E. Pearce, John (1117) lab., *1‘. 1717 Adams-A. Pearce, Marmaduke L. (1114) clerk, *r. 306 W. Adams—A. Pearl, Geo. (1114) R. R. eng., *1‘. 1003 S. 8th-A. Pearson, Christine (s) help, 829 S. 2d-Sw. Pearson, John M. (1115) State Railroad 8t Ware- house Coininissionei‘, bds Leland : office State House ; home at Godfrey, Mason county. See biographic sketch. Pearson, Marv E_.n1illiner. Born in Illinois; a resident of Springfield 13 years; wife of Col. R. N. Pearson, city comptroller. Principal of the leading millinery and fancy goods store, at 209 S. 5th. Pearson, R. N. (m4-2) city comptroller, 1‘. sw co. 7th & Allen-A. Pease, Fred. 0. (s) photographer, bds. 416 W. Was11.-A. Pease, Henry (s) clerk, bds. 935 S. 6th-A. Pease, Henry L. (s) messenger Ridgely National Bank, bds Mrs. Stadden, S. 6th-A. Pease, Mary R. (w4) bds 935 S. 6th-A. Pease, Robt. (s) clerk, bds 935 S. 6th-A. Pease, W111. (s) clerk, bds 935 S, 6th-A. Pease, Wm. E. (s) shirt cutter, bds Mrs. Stadden Peat, David (n14) lab., *1‘. 1223 Adams—E. Peddigo, ——-—— (w) 1‘. .ss Eastman av., 3 e Con— vent—A. Psel, Robert W. (n14) fire dept., *r. 730 Monroe- Pefferle, Fred. (m4) machinist, *1‘. 913 S. 11th-G. Peirick, Mary (s) help at J. C. Henkle’s-A. Pender, Alexander (n13) police, 1‘. 529 S. 12th-A. Pender, Mary E. (s) teacher, 1‘. 529 S. 12th—A. Peénder, Mercy Anna (s) teacher, 1‘. 529 S. 12th- Pendergast, John, S1‘. (1118) teams, 1‘. es 3d, 2 s Scarrit-I. Prlndergast, John, J1‘. (s) bds es 3d, 2 s Scarrit- Pendergast, John J. (s) clerk State Nat. Bank bds 1014 S. 3d-A. Pennein ann, Meta (W8) 1‘. 906 S. Spring—G. Penney, Julia (w) 212 N. 13th—C. Penneé, Nich. (1116) blacksmith, i‘. ws S. 11th, 8 8 av.- . ' Pspreisa, Antonio F. (n13) mach., i‘. 1231 Jef.- or . . Peig‘eisa, John (m6) lab., 1‘. es 14th, 2n Mason- 01‘ . Peigrins, Albert (1n12) lab., *1‘.. ns Mason, 5 e 11th Perkins. Bettie (s) help, 714 N. 7th-C. Perkins, Bettie (W2) bds W. Carp., 2 w 312-C. Perkins, Cordelia (s) J ef., 3 d. e 7th-A. Psjrllriiiks, James (s) painter, bds St. Charles Ho- e - . Perkins, Jane (s) help, Everett House-A. Perkins, Jane (W3) *1‘. Jefferson, 3 d. e. 7th-A. Pirkens, Julius (s) bds 527 S. Walnut-A. Perl‘fins. Wm. E. (s) eng., bds J efierson, 3 d. e7th Peshlew, Mary (w) Cook, over 123 S. 5th-F. Pesgon, Jacob (1114) miner, 1‘. 11e cor. 13th St Cook Peshon, Mary (s) ne cor. 13th 82 Cook-A. Peters, Agnes (s) notion, 1‘. 924 S. 11th-S. Peters, A1111 C. (w) home 1002 S. 7th-A. Peters, Catharine (w) 1 e 1614 Wash-G. . Peters, John T. (1112-1) assistant State Treasurer, 1‘. 1002 S. 7th. See Biographic sketch 111 Man- ual department. Peiers, W111. (s) delivery driver, roll. mill store- Peterson, Belle (m3) 830 S. Spring-C. Peterson, Chas. (s) driver, bds 234 N. 2d-A. Peterson, Chas. (s) butcher, bds at Steiger’s-A. Pessrsém, Chas. J. (m8-1) soda water, 1‘. 603 N. 5 1— . Peterson, Frank 0. (m4) book binder, *1‘. 418 N. 2d-Sw. Peterson, John (s) tailor, bds Jefferson House- Swede. Peterson, John W. (n14) barber, *1‘. Capitol av., 3 e 15tl1.C. Peterson. Louis (s) blacksmith, bds. St. Charles Hotel-SW. Paterson, Oscar (m4) plasterer, *1‘. 310 Wright- 1. W. Peérie, J 01111 A. (s) student at Lutheran College— Pfarrer, John S. (n12) turnkey, *1‘. over 609 Wash. —Swiss. . Pfau, Bertha (s) i‘. Lutheran College-A. Pfau, Gustavus n15) steward of Lutheran Col- lege—r.sa1ne- axony. Pfeiffeér, Daniel (m8) laborer, 1‘. 1 e 1214 Capitol av.- . Pfeéifei‘, Justus (m3,2) Humboldt House, 520 J ef. "‘ T. Pheasant, Samuel (1112) farms, *1‘. 321 N. 6th-A. Phelps, Henry L. (1113-1) clerk & florist, 1‘. 228 Jackson-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ' 81 Phelps, Louie (s) 228 J ackson-A. Phelps, Nancy (W2) *r. Edwards. 5 w 2d—A. Phelps. Orren I W. (m2) salesman, *r. ne cor. Spring 82 Wright-A. Phelps, Sophie (s) 228 J ackson-A. Phillips, Adeline (s) r. with D. L. Phillips—A. Phillips, A._J_. (s) news editor of J ouinal—son of D. i._ Phillips—nw cor. Wash. & Douglas av. Born in 111.; has lived in city 16 years; con- nected with Journal office 4 years. Phillips, Belle (s) home 1003 S. 7th-A. Phillips, Chas. J. (wr3) fire department, bds nw cor. 15th & J ackson-A. Phillips, Chas. W. (s) bds 1003 S. 7th~A. Phillips, David J. (m3) clerk, *r. 400 N. 5th—G. Phillips, David L. (11142) pres. State Journal 00., r. nw_ cor. Wash. _& Don 'las av. Born in Ill. ; a resident of Springfiel since June, 1861; U. S. Marshal of t ie Southern District during the war - has been a managing member of the Co’s Stock Board 14 years. Phillips, Emmet (s) painter, bds nw cor. 15th 8: ,Jackson-A. Phiglxlips, F. M. (1114) carp., r. ns Jackson, 3e 15th Phillips, James (m4) 1'. 1003 S. 7th-A. Phillips, John L. (1112-1) foreman Journal Job rooms, *_1'. ss Mason, 2 e 9th. Born in Ill. ; lived in the city 11 years; has been in Journal of— fice 10 years. Phillips, J os. K. (1112) tailor, r. 902 Reynolds-G. Phillips, Mary (W2) *r. 1222 Capitol av.-A. Phillips, Moreau jr. (s) harness maker, bds nw cor. 15th 83 J ackson-A. Phillips, Moreau 51'. (m6) carp., r. nw cor. 15th —Jackson—A. Phillips, Max (m6) cabinet maker, 1'. 904 Rey- nolds—G. Phiélips, Peter (s) miner, bds Humboldt House Philli as. N. C. (m2) superintendent’s clerk, T., W. i W., bds 220 Adams—A. Phi‘l‘lrips, Timothy P. (m3) barber, bds 422 S. 5th Phillips, Wm. (m5-1) clerk, r. 1009 S. 5th—A. Phillips, Win. (m3) carp., r. N. 7th, opp. 1111-A. Phillips, Win. Oscar (s) fire department, bds nw cor. 15th 8: J ackson-A. Philomena, Sister Mary (s) Ursuline Convent-I. Phoenix, Fred. (m3) lab., *r. nw cor. Reynolds & Rutledge—A. Pickel, J os. (m3) stone cutter, 1'. se cor. Carp. & Klein-G. 'Pictiild, Rich. (m2) lab., 1'. cor. State Govern— or— . Pietper, Fred. (s) plasterer, bds Humboldt House Pienten, Nick. (s) lab., bds Gern'iania House-G. Pieice, Mary M. (s) dressmaker, bds 200 N. 13th Piercy, James A. (1117) carp., r. 1119 N. Rut—A. Pieres, Antonio (m7) lab., r. 200 N. 13th-Port. Pieil'ikk Herman (s) clerk Bunn’s bank, bds 608 S. 71; l-J' . _ _ e to this country in 1864, and to Springfield in 1873 ; does every kind of photo- graphic and colored work. Parlors over 117 S. 5th, ws square. Pili’e, Peter W. (m4) heater, *r. N. 8th, 2 n R. R. Pietz, Henry (in2,2) photographer, *r. over 117 S. 5th-P. Cam All Pilcher, J eptha (m4) carp., *r. 726 Reynolds-A. Pilcher, John (m4) carp., *r. 707 Mason-A. _Pilclier, Lucinda (s) bds 1029 Capitol av.—A. Pilcher, Win. (1114) brick moulder, *r. es S. 11th, 4 s av.—A. Pillsbury, Wm. L. (m5) agt C. Oak Ins. Co., r. sw cor. 2d & (look-A. Pinckard, Chas. L. (s) printer, bds T. S. Pinck- ard’s-A. Pinckard, Hattie W. (s) r. 221 J ackson—A. Pinckard, Thos. S. (m8) foreman news room, Journal, *r. 221 Jackson. Born in Alton in this State; has had 28years experience as rinter ; lived in Springfield 22 years ; was 1st ieutcnaut 111 1st Ill. Cavalry; has been in Journal office 18 years. Pinkham, A. J. (m3,4) deputy collector Internal Revenue, bds 1004 S. (St orn in Paris, Can- ada; was admitted to the bar at Dixon, Ill. in 1857: entered the service a private an came out a Captain ; re—entered and served a total of 5% years : came to Springfield in J an., 1873, as Gov. Oglesby’s private secretary ; has been in present position since the fall of 1873. Pinker, John (s) laborer, *r. 320 N. 5th-G. Pinten, Nicholas (s) bar tender, ne cor. 3d &Jef- ferson—G. Piper, Chas. (m10) lab., r. 420 W. Canedy—G. Piper, Jesse O. (s) clerk. bds 1105 Mason—A. Piper, John H. (s) teacher, bds 1105 Mason—A. Piper, John O. (s-_6) auction and com., 1'. 1105 Mason—A. Has lived in the city 25 years; of the firm of Piper & hilaxcyhauction and com— mission business : member city council :chair- man street and sewer committee; contractor brickwork for buildings. Ofiice 124 N. 6th. Piper, Mary (w) 1105 Mason—A. Piper, Rachael E. (s) bds 1105 Mason-A. Pi uenard, Mrs. A. H, (W5) *r. cor. Spring and C iarles~F. Pirkins, Emma (s) home 411 S. 7th—A. Pirkins, Fannie (s) home 411 S. 7th—A. Pirkins, Riley (1116) 71‘r. 411 S. 7th—A. Pirkins, Sallie (s) 110111 411 S. eTth-A. Pittman. J. A. W. (\vr) photographer, bds Mrs. Beain’s. Born in Tennessee ;. came to St. Louis in 1864. recently came to Springfield, has large and splendid Gallery over 511 82 513 Washing- ton. Firm of Richards & Pittman. Pittman, Jennie (s) es Doug. 2s Gov.-A. Place, Lucy (n12) r. 831 Madison-A. Place, M. (s) Iphysician, r. nw cor. 9th 8: Madison. Born in i)’ 1011., a graduate of Rush Medical College. has been 9 years a resident of the city, in medical practice here over 5 yeais. Ofiice 4th st., Revere House block. Place, Nathan (in) lab., r. 12th, 4 n Mason-A. Pledger, Jack (1112) brakesinan, *r. 1217 J ack- son—A. Pletz, Andrew W. (1112) carp., r. 1019 Mason-A. Pletz, Benj. (m8) carp., *r. 1224 Monroe-A. Pletz, Benj. H. (s) bds 1717 Capitol av—A. Pletz, Chas. A. (s) works watch factory, bds 1414 Monroe-.» . Plet-z, Clara A. (s) 1414 Monroe-A. , Pletz, Elias W. (1117) painter, r. 1717 Capitol av-A. Pletz, Emma L. (s) 1414 Monroe-A. Pletz, Geo. S. (s) fireman, bds 1224 Monroe-A. Pletz, Lewis D. (m4) railroader, *r. Capitol av., 1 e 1301 -A. 82 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Pletz, Harvey F. (s) painter, bds 1224 Monroe~A. Pletz, Laura A. (s) 1224 Monroe-A. Pletz, Rebecca J. (w) bds 1414 Monroe—A. Pletz, Sybilla E. (s) 1414 Monroe A. Pletz, Win. (wr9) carp., r. 1414 Monroe-A. Pletz, Wm. E. (m) carp., bds 1414 Monroe—A. Pletz. Wm. U. (s) painter, bds 1717 Cap. av—A. Plowman, Alice (s) 609 N. 5th—A. Plowman, Anna (s) 600 N. 5th—A. Plowman, James (m3) butcher, *r. ws 2d, 3 n Madison-A. Plowman, Jennie (s) 600 N. 5th—A. Plowman, Katie (s) 600 N. 5th-A. Plptililrnxin, Richard (m7) pork packer, *r. 600 N, O - . Pocock, Alfred (m4) painter, *r. 1038 S. 3d-A. Poflinbarger, Geo. (s) clerk, bds 1 s 914 S. 2d—A. Pofllinbarger, Wm. C. (m5) clerk, r. 1 s 914 S. 2nd Pogue, J. F. (1112) oil and lamps, *r. over 612 Ad- ams. Born in Ohio in 1829 ; came to Illinois in 1854, and for some time engaged in farming ; came to Springfield in 1863, and for 2 years was clerk in the Jrovost marshal’s office under Gen. Oakes. s now in the lamp and oil busi- ness ; keeps all kinds of illuminating oils, lamps, burners, &c., nw cor. 7th & Adams. Pollard, Chas. (m4) lab., *r. ne cor. Carpenter & Klein-E. Pollard, J as. H. (s) Agricultural Imp. salesman bds W. B. Pollard, 1 mile w city-A. Has spent 8 years on_the Pacific slope ; was in the Cout— ney_ District during the terrible “starvation period” of _1865 ; has visited every mining camp in California; now traveling for Moline Co’s Implements. Polmier, Annie (s) 413 W. Miller-A. Polmier, Christ. (1115) lab., r. 413 W. Miller-G. Polmier, Tina (s) 413 W. Miller-A. Pope, Douglass (m4) Dep. Clerk U. S. Dist. Court, bds 1 s new State House, on 2d-A. Pope, Eliza (W2) r. 229 W. Monroe-A. Pope, Lulie (s) 229 W. Monroe-A. Porter, John D. (m3) brakeman, *r. ns Madison. 3 e 10th—A. Porter, John H. (m7) carp., r. 1506 Cap. av—A. Porter, Lizzie K. (s) r. 631 J efferson-A. Porter, Maggie A. (s) r. 631 J eiferson-A. Porter, M. Olive (s) 1506 Capitol av—A. Posey, Frank M. (wr2) printer, bds Western Hotel-A. Post. A. A. (s) bookkeeper, C. R. Post, boards same-A. Post, Carroll L. (s) clk. C; R. Post, bds same—A. Post, Chas. R. (n_i4,4) implement dealer, 1'. head 6t1—_A. Has lived in Springfield 24 years. Grain dealer about 20 years. Alderman three years. In implement business ab_0ut,18 years. Keeps most a proved farm machinery. Store 624 85 626 Was iington. Post, Chas. W. (1112) salesman, 1'. Black av., lid. N. 6th-A. Post, Willis H. (s) collector’s clk., bds cor. 2d 8t Charles—A. Postle, Stephen (m2) wks roll. mill, *r. 819 Car— penter-A. I’oston, Edmund D. (s) salesman, bds 721 Mason. -A. Potter, G. R. (s) ins. agt., bds Leland Hotel—A. Poulson, John (m3) delivers milk, *r. 936 S. 6th— Dane. Poundstone, Joseph D. (s) tel. operator 0. Sz M., bds 727 N. 7th-A. Powell, James L. (m3) carp., r. ws N. 5th, 2 s Rafter—A. Powell, Nancy E. (W5) r. 1058 N. 5th-A. Powell, Rees W. (m7) rail straightener, r. cor. sw roll. mill—W. Powell, Walter E, (m3) carpenter. 12435 W. Ed— wards-A. Powell, Wm. (s) carpenter, bds 1058 N. 5th-A. Power, Anna L. (s) teacher, bds 1229 Adams-A. Pgugterfhas. A. (m3) carpenter, r. ns Adams, 4 e 3 i- . Power, John Carroll (m2) author, bds _ne cor. 5th & N. Grand av., Springfield. Born in Ken- tucky, in the ninth monti, on the nineteenth day of the same, in the nineteenth year of the nineteenth century. Has lived in Springfield since Jan., 1871; has been for the last two years Custodian of the National Lincoln Mon- ument. Author of Rise and Progress of Sun- day Schools; Monumental Edition of ‘the Life of Lincoln; two pamphlets on Spring- field; various magazine articles, etc., etc. He has now—Dec, 1876—just com )leted his History of the Early Settlers of ‘angamon County, Illinois. Power. Joseph H. (s) Krinter, at Rokker’s Print- ing House, bds 1229 dams-A. Power, Margaret (W2) r. 303 W. J et.-I. Power, Mary (s) teacher, bds 1229 Adams-A. Power, Maurice, sr. (m8) shoemaker, r. 1229 Adams—I. Came to Springfield in 1850 ; worked at trade until about 1871, when he_ received _an appointment on city 011%, in which capacity he served two years aithfully. Now in busi- ness at 226 S. 6th street. Power, aurice, jr. (s) civil engineer, bds 1229 Adams-A. Powers, Ellen (w) wks ws N. 5th, lid. Elm—I. Pqjwers, J as. (m2—3) plumber, *r. 2 w 98 Wright— an. Prater, Thos. (s) miner, bds 438 N. 4th-C. Prather, Frank (s) student, bds se cor. Charles & Spring-A. Prather, John (1114) retired, 1'. se cor. Charles & Spring-A. Prather, Samuel (s) farmer, bds se cor. Charles 8: Spring—A. Pratt, Frank (s) errands, bds John Gaffney—A. Pratt, Sarah A. (w) 1013 J ef.-A. _Pratt, Timothy W. (1113) route agent, G., C. & S., *r. es 9th, 4 s J ackson-A. Prentice, H. B. (s) clerk U. S. Pension Office, bds 841 S. 2d—A. Prentice, Laura (8) 841 S. 2d-A. Prentice, Owen D. (s) bds 841 S. 2d—A. Prentice, Wm. S. (m5) clergyman M. E. church, r. nw cor. 2d & Canedy. Born in St._ Clair count , 111., May 21, 1819. Has been in the minis W 27 years. A presiding elder 17 years. Now in charge of Jacksonville district, and has resided in city 20 years. Prescott, Wm. (m2-1) lawyer, *r. ns_ Monroe, 2 w Spring-E. Has resided in the city since the fall of 1857. Was admitted to the bar in 1858. Elected city attorney in 1359. Was a Major 130th 111., in the war. Was judge of county court from 1865 to 1869. Was register of the land office from 1873 to 1876. Now in practice of law. Office over 221 S. 6th. SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. » 83 I Prescott, Maria (w) nw cor. 11th 81 Cass~E. Price, Charles (s) barber, bds Wm. H. Baylor-C. Price, Jacob (m5) lab., 1'. 1 w 98 Wright—G. Price, J. F. (m4,1) physician. r.nw cor. 6th _& Allen av._ Born in Kentucky ; has lived in Ill-inois since 1859. and in the city since 1871. Graduate of Medical Department University Louisville, and of Bellevue College, N. Y. Was a surgeon at Soldiers’ Home, Dayton, Ohio. Has had 11 years experience in practice : ofiice S. 6th, opp. P. 0. Price, Mary (W5) *r. ss Reynolds, 2 e 10th-C. Price, Mary M. (n13) *r. over 126 N. 5th-A. Price, P. Bird Xn2) bookkeeper, r. cor. Monroe & Lincoln av.- . Price, Samantha (s) ss Reynolds, 2 e 10th-C. Price, Thos. (n12) wks. paper mill, *r. 206 W. Ad— ams-A. Prickett, Christiana G. (s) r. 410 S. 2d—A. Prickett, Gibson R. (s) r. 410 S. 2d-A. Prickett, Hannah 0. (s) r. 410 S. 2d-A. Prickett, Thos. G. (s) attorney, 1'. 410 S. 2d-A. Piide, Wm. H. (1115) bricklayer, r. N. 4th, 5 s av.- Priest, Bettie (s) cor. 10th 81 Myrtle—A. Priest, E. Caddie (s) cor. 10th 81 Myrtle-A. Priest, Fannie L. (s) cor. 10th 8; Myrtle—A. Priest John W. (wr3-1, 5 house furnishing goods, r. 15th, head of _l\ onroe—A. Came to Springfield in 1840—noticed in history of old settlers of county—a farmer _and merchant. Has immense stock of everything necessary to house furnishing : store 519 ns square. Priest, Mary E. (s) east end Monroe-A. Priest, Rosa W. (s) east Monroe-A. Pit‘ilesiKWm. N. (m5) farmer, r. cor. 10th 81 Myr— e- . Priestman, Joseph (n16) hostler, *r. 914 Madi— son—E. _ Prin *le, Alex., jr. (m4-1) cooper. 1'. nc cor. 12th _onroe-S. For twenty years a resident of Springfield, and for eighteen years in cooper- age business; for last twelve years in stave manufacture, and now a leading man in that . line. Priéigle, Alex., sr. (wr) bds ne cor 12th 81 Monroe Pringle, Louis [s] waiter, Leland Hotel-C. Prigr, Wm. G. [n12] watchman, *r. 1 w 131 Carp. Privrock, Augusta [s] help, 1043 S. 5th-A. Prite, Albert [s] brick layer, bds 1422 Adams—A. Pigte, Charles [1112] brickmason, *r. 1422 Adams— Prouty, Chas. W. [s] painter, bds 602 S. 4th-A. Purcell, Margaret [W3] *r. 905 Madison—I. Purviance, Frank O. [s] clerk G., C. 81 S. R. R., bds 1006 S. 4th—A. Pucrvines, Thos. [n13—2] plasterer, *r. 610 S. 7th— Pyncheon, Elizabeth [s] _1022 Wash.—A. Q Quést, Chas. (in) plasterer, bds at "Green Tree” Queenan, John [n13] eng., *r. 1211 Monroe—I. Queenan, Mary [s] 1415 Monroe—A. Queenan, Nellie [s] 1415 Monroe-A. Queenan, Patrick [n19] eng., 1'. 1415 Monroe—I. Qu}gley, Richard [m5] lab., 1'. sw cor. 14th 8; Cass Quinlan, Julia [s] wks. 300 Monroe-A. Quinn, Andrew [m6] saloon, *r, 419 J ef.-I. Quinn, Edward [s] bds St. Charles Hotel-I. Quinn, Edward [s] laborer, works for Joseph Ledlie-I. Quinn, J as. [m7] yardmaster, r. 712 S. 14th—I. Quinn, Mary [s] 1120 Mason-A. Quinn, Michael (m3) grocer, r. 1120 Mason-I. R Rabe, Wm. (s) student Lutheran College—A. Rabenstein, John C. m6) undertkr., r.ns J cf, 3 w Walnut. ,Boni in ‘ermany in 1830; Came to America in 1851, and _to Springfield 111 1852; followed the above business for over 20 years, and the past year started under the firm name of Rabenstein 8; Foster, at 615 Wash. A full stock of coffins, caskets, burial robes, etc., of all designs and prices. Their new hearse is one of the finest in Central Illinois. Radclifi, Albert S. (m5) dry goods, 1'. 648 N. 4th Radcliif, Belle E. (s) bds 648 N. 4th—A. Radcliff, Ellzabeth (w) bds 648 N. 4th-A. Railkcliff, James P. (s) dry goods, bds 648 N. 4th Rafter, Ed. J - (s) mach., bds1112 N. 3d-A. Rafter, Helen (s) 1112 N. 3d-A. Rafter, Martin (n14) farmer, r. 1112 N. 3d—I. Ragan, Cornelius (1112) works rolling 111111, *ir. sw mil — . Ragan, John (1114) lab., r. es 7th, 5 11 Bergen-I. Ragland, Mary A. [s] home 519 S. 8th-A. Ragland, Virginia E. [W3] 1'. 519 S. 8th—A. Ragsdale, Thos. A. [wr,45] merchant, r. se cor. 6th 81 Edwards. Forty-one years a resident of Springfield; for some years a contractor; a merchant since 1859, now of Kiniber 8: Rags— dale, 508 81 510 Adams, ss square. ‘ Raine ,Thos. H. [m4] works woolen mill, *r. 408 S. 4t i-I. Ralph, Ella A. [1113] >*r. 730 Monroe-A. Ralph, Kate [s] 551 Williams—I. Ralph, J as. jr. [s] painter, bds 551 Williams-I. Ralph, James sr. [Wr4] gardner, *r. 551 Will.-I. Ralph, Peter (s) lab., bds 551 Williams—I. Rames, John _O. (1116-1,5) harness, r. 818 Mason. Born in Springfield 111 1831; has been 111 city council two terms, and on board of edueation two terms - has had 28 years’ experience 111 111s business; keeps a fine stock of harness sad— dles and horse furnishing goods. 213 S. 5th street. Rames, Mattie (s) home 818 Mason—A. Rames, Sarah (w) home 818 Mason-A. Ranistetter, Henry (m7) saloon and hotel, ne cor. 5th 81 Jefferson. Born in Germany in 1833. Came to this country 111 1853, and to Spring- field in 1856 ; has been engaged in _saloon and hotel business ever since. The Brilliant House was built in 1865. Raénstetter, Henry (s) works at C. G. French’s— Ragistetter, Maggie (s) home at Brilliant House 84 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTQRY. Rakmstetter, Mary (s) home at Brilliant House— Rimsey, Mary J. (m8) *1‘. es 14th, 3 n J efierson— Randall, Deborah (w) 414 S. 8th-A. Randall}, Emma (s) bds se cor. 9th & Washing- on- . Randall, Stephen A. (m4) railroad engineer, *r. 630 S. 9th—A. Rankin, Arthur (1113) *1‘. 1204 S. 5th—A. Rankins, John H. (m2-1) hostler, *r. 1219 Madi— son-A. Rankin, Rachel (w) home 1 s 1102 S. 7th-A. READSOIII, Isaac N. (1112) salesman, r. 721 S. 4th- Ransom, Nancy M. (w) home 903 S. 5th—A. Ransom, Russell W. (m2) superintendent West— tsrn Coal and Mining Company, r. 1237 S. 5th- Ransom, Wm. A. (m2) r. 925 S. 5th-A. Ranzenberger, Aug. H. (s) watchmaker, bds Humboldt House—A. Rape, Barbara (w) 228 W. Carpenter—G. Rape, Conrad (m6) cooper, 1'. SW cor. Klein & Reynolds-G. Rape. John (s) cooper, bds sw cor. Klein 85 Rey- nolds—A. Rape, Margaret (w) 228 W. Carpenter-G. Rapp, Christian (m4) lab., r, 220 W. Reynolds—G. Rapps, Henry (s) clerk, bds 1 n 612 N. 6th-A. Rapps, John W. (m5,2) bakery, r. 012 N. 6th. Born in Bavaria, Germany. in Nov., 1823; came to this country and settled in St. Louis in 1848 ; resided there about one year. and then came to Springfield, where he has resided since; has 1een in the bakery business since 1857, and now located ns JeiiTerson. 3 w 5th. Rapps, Mary J. (s) home 1 n 612 N. 6th. Rapps, Thos. (s) baker, bds 1 n 612 N. 6th-A. Rapps, George J. (1115) saloon, >l‘r. over se cor. 4th & Adams-G. Came to Springfield in 1853 ; has had 13 years’ experience in his line; keeps lunch, bar and best brands of lagers. Saloon se cor. 4th & Adams. Rascho, Chas. (m4)lab., *r. 119 W. Mason-G. Rathford, Mary A. (s) *1‘. 114 S. 9th-A. Rattberg, Mary (W2) r. 102 W. Cook-G. Ragaberg, Ernst (s) blacksmith, bds 102 W. Cook Rauh, Barbara (w) 114 J eflerson-G. Ra‘uh, John (m7) tinsmith, r. 118 W. Jefferson- 7- Rausch, John (s) cook Revere House-G. Rawlings. Joseph H. (s) tinsmith, bds ne cor. Wash. 8: Doyle av.—A. Ray, Daniel A. (m7) cor’p’t Chicago Inter-Ocean, *r._1106 S. 4th. [Born in state of New York ; ac- quired academic education; was connected with the press in New Jersey; came to Illi— 11018 in 1856; was editor of the Pantagraph and other Bloomm rton papers several years - came to Sprmgfielr 111 187-1; was secretary oi senate of 28th general assembly ;_on staff of Gov. _Bever1dge In winter and spring of 1875 ; has since been correspondent of the Chicago press; wrltcr of the biographlc sketches of pu D1110 men in the Manual Department of this wor<. Ray, H. (s) brakeman, bds St. Charles Hotel-A. Ray, Jas. (m5) lab., *1‘. 1269 Madison-I. Ray, Lillie (s) home 1106 S. 4th—A. Ray, Mary (s) help, se cor. 4th a Cook-A. Ray, S. Curtis (1116) eng., *1‘. 1217 Cap. av—A. Raymond, Daniel (s) carp, *r. 1500 Cap. av-A. Raymond. Fred. (s) lab., bds 1500 Cap. ‘av-A. Raymond, Henry S. (m4) carp., r. 1500 Cap. ‘av-A. Raymond, Lizzie (s) 1500 Cap. av—A. Reavley, John (m7) miner, 1'. se cor. 18th & Wash- ington-A. Reavleer. Joseph (1117) policeman, *r. 106 W. Ma- son-v. Reavley, Phoebe [s] cor. E. Grand av. and Ma- son-A. Reavley, Thos., jr. (m8) miner, r. cor. E. Grand av. and Mason-A. Reavley, W 111., Jr. [s] miner, bds 1331 Wash-A. Reavley, Wm., Sr. [1113] miner, *r. 1331 Wash-E Reder. John [m4] eng., *r. 718 S. College-G. Redick. Frank [s] miller, bds 630 S. 7th-A. Redinbo, Lucy [s] *r. 1021Mason-A. Redlich, Herman [m5] confectioneries and res- taurant. r. ns \Vashington bet 9th &10th. Born in Vienna, Austria. in 1833 ; came to this coun— try in 1865, lived two years in N. Y., came to Springfield in ’67, and engaged in tobacco bu- siness. The past year started confectionery and restaurant near T. W. & W. depot. Redmond, Ed. [s] works roll. mill, bds cor. N. 8th 85 Keyes ‘av—A. Redmond, James [s] puddler, bds cor. N. 8th & Keyes av-A. Redmond, Margaret [m4] lives 532 N. 5th-I. Redmond, Margaret [W5] 1'. 822 S. 14th—I. Redner. Peter [m2] physician, bds 714 N. 7th—A. Ree, Andrew J. [m3] lab., *r. 216 N. 13th-C. Reece, J. N. [1114-2] Corporation Deputy in Sec’y of State’s oiiice, r. sw cor. Walnut &J eflerson. See biographic sketch in Manual department. Reece. Mary [w] r. ne cor. 14th & Cass-I. Reed. Chas. [m3] yard master G. C. & S. R. R., 'r. 1069 N. 5th-A. Reed, Ellen [w] carpet weaver, bds 307 N. 15th —C Reed, James A., DD: [m2-1] pastor 1st Pres. 011., r. 923 S. 6th. Born 111 Huntington, Pa... May 21, 1830, graduated at Jefferson College,_1>a.,and at AlleghanyTheological Seminary, Plttsburg. Commenced 1n the ministry at Wooster. Ohio, 111 1859 ; was asslstant 111 ‘Dr. Gurley’s church,’ Washington, D. Q, in 1868: came to his pres- edt charge in Springfield, Dec. 1,1869 ; church cor. Cap. av. 8: 7th. Reed, Norman [1115] lab., *1‘. 2 w 222 Carp-C. Reedy, James [s] mach., bds Western Hotel—A. Reeves, Ann [s] help Drury House-A. Reeves. Georgia [s] home, 806 Mason-11L. Reeves, Laura [s] home, 806 Mason-A. Reeves, Milford O. [mi-2,2] grocer, r. se cor, Sfh & Mason-A. Reeves, Rebecca [s] help at W. I‘. Crafton’s—A. Reid, Archibald [m3] eng., r. N. 4th, 4 s av~S. Reid, Jane S. [s] ws S. 10th, 4 s ‘av-A. Reichq’l‘hos. [m8] miner, r. we 10th, 4 s S. Grand (‘Irv-i . Reid, Wm. B. [s] clerk, bds ws S. 10th, 4 s av-A. Reid, Walter M. [m4] ex-grocer, *1‘. es Walnut, 2 s Washington—A. Reilly, Charles [mm—1,1] grocer, r. 423 J ef.-I. Reilly, Mary A. [s] home, 423 J ef.—A. Reilly, Margaret J. [s] home 423 J ef.—A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 85 I Reilly, Michael [m4] lab., r. 610 Calhoun av-I. Reilly, Pat. [m2] lab., 1'. ss Mason, 2 w 404-1. Reilly, Thomas [w] home 423 J efI'erson—I. Reilly, Thomas F. [s] clerk at C. Reilley’s-A. Reilly, Thos. [1118,1] grocer, fr. over se cor. 5th & . efferson-I. Has been in this country 26 years, in Springfield 22 years. has had 20 years experience in hisline; keeps a good stock of groceries, provisions. wines & liquours. Store se cor. 5th & J efierson. Reilly, Win. [m9] lab., r. 214 N. 14th-I. ReiPnner, Henry [1113] saloon, *r. over 220 S. 6th R<]>.Din.er, Louis C. [m6] painter, *r. over 106 N. 6th- Reiis, ‘Antonio D. (1113) painter, 1'. 14th, 1 n 311- or . Reis, Jacob (m11) shoemaker, r. se cor. 11th & S. _ Grand av.- . Reis, Manuel DeF. (m10) painter, r. ws N. 8th, 6 S. av.—Port. Reisland, Aug. (m2) machinist, r. 412 S. 11th—G. Reisch, Frank (m5 brewer, of the large and cel- ebrated firm of *.Re1sch & Bro’s., [father de- ceasech] r. cor. Herndon 8: Rutledge. Born in Illinois. Firm employs 14 hands, and makes 12,000 barrels per year. Trade is increasing yearly. Reisch, George, jr. (s) brewer. bds Herndon w of brewery-A. Of the brewing firm of F. Reisch & Bro’s. Reisch, George, sr. (wr2) wks. Reisch’s brewery, r. samc— . Reisch. Joseph J .. jr. (s) _meat_marke_t, bds 508 W. Mason-G. Has resided in Springfield 22 years; has been dealing in same line here 10 years..Buys cattle, and keeps on hand choicest varieties of cut meats. Market ws of 7th, bet. Wash. dz Adams. Reisch, Joseph (1112) brewer, 1'. SW cor. Herndon Rutledge-A. Of the firm of F. Reisch & Bro’s, brewers. Reisch, Lizzie (s) r. at Mrs. S. Reisch’s-A. Reisch, Mary (s) r. at Mrs. S. Reisch’s—A. Reisch, Mary J. (w) 508 W. Mason—G. Reisch, P. H. (1113) carp., *r. 418 N. 2d-A. Reisch, Rosa (s) r. with H. Ruestermier-A. Reisch, Susannah (we-1) r. Herndon, w Rut—G. Reisch, Susie (s) r. at Mrs. S. Reisch’s—A. Reitz, John (m8) lab., 1'. 811 Rey. -G. ReiXan, Henry C. (s) book-keeper, bds 402 S. 8th Remain, Mary B. (w3) r. 402 S. 8th-A. Reman, Mary J. (s) home 402 S. 8th-A. Renfro, Willis H. (1112) dealer _r. 1 mile se limits. Born in Kentucky. and has lived in Springfield since 1854. Has farmed and dealt in stock all his life. N ow buys mules and horses, at Wil- bur’s stables, 211 to 215 S. 7th. Renne, Mrs. James S. (W5) painter, *r. 1 w 312 W. Carp-A. Renne, Thomas (m4) brickmason, r. cor. Ledlie & N. Grand av.-A. Rentchler, Kate (s) at ne cor. 10th & Carp-G. R-entchler, Philip (m7) lab., r. 917 S. 11th-G. Retzer, John (s) lab., bds 535 W. Canedy—G. Retzer, Mariana (\\'2) 535 W. Canedy—G. Russell, Horace V. (1113) train dispatcher, *r. ne cor. 4th St Wright-A. . Rewalt, Wm., jr. (s) salesman, bds ne cor. 5th 8: J ef .-A. Reynolds, Elijah S. (m5) watchman, *r. 1039 S. Spring—A. Reynolds, Jam es (m4) lab., *r. 2 e 1307 Adams—I. Reynolds, Nellie (s) help, 221 W. Monroe-A. Rhoads, Emanuel (m3) clerk T., W. 81 W., bds. 508 S. 8th-A. Rhpkads, Hiram B. (m8) carp., r. 331 Calhoun av. Rhoads, John H. (m2) shoemaker, r. w of R. R., s Eastman av.—A. ' Rhodes, Emma (s) chamberinaid at the Leland Hotel-A. Rhodes, George R. (m3) carp., r. nw cor. 9th 8: J ackson—A. Rhodes, James H. (s) works 415 N. 7th-C. Rhodes, John T. (m4,8) lumber. r. 824 Edwards. Born in Maryland ; carpenter by trade. Came to Springfield in 1855. Has been county super- visor 3 years, and city alderman 3 years. Now of the firm of Eielson 82 Rhodes. dealers in lumber, lath and shingles, etc., cor. 10th and Monroe. Rice, Albert L. (m2) painter, *r. 225 W. Cook—A. Rice, Carrie (s) help, 800 S. 4th—A. Rice, Charles H. (s) attorney, bds. St. Nicholas. Born in Macoupin C-0., 111.; has lived in the city and practiced law here 11 years. Of the law firm of Hamilton 82 Rice. Otfice over 517 Washington. Rice, Frank (s) works for Charles Edwards-A. Rice, Tinie (3) help, 206 W. Market-A. Richards, Benj. A. (1116) printer, 1'. outside city on Jacksonville road—A. Richards. Charles E. (s) at Rokker’s job ofiice, bds with B. A. Richards-A. Richards, Mary (w) 1 w 406 W. Carp-G. Richard, James (m3) stonecutter, *r. 319 W. Ed- wards—E. Richards, Jennie (W2) 1'. 1210 Wash—A. Richards, Phil. A. (1112) printer, bds ns Adams bet. 7th 82 8th—A. Richards Samuel D. (s) roll. mill, bds cor. 8th nr min-w’. Richards, Wm. (m3) moulder, bds 827 Adams—A. Richards, W. S. (m2) over 415 Adams—A. Richards Wm. T. (s) printer, bds with Benj. A. Richards-A. Richardson, Ada (s) home 1039 S. 4th—A. Richardson, Betsey (W3) r. 1039 S. 4th-A. Richardson, Charles (s) clerk, bds 1039 S. 4tlr—A. Richardson, Charles C. (s) clerk, bds 905 S. 6th—A. Richardson, Frank H. (1114) book-keeper, r. 627 W. Capitol av.-A. Richardson, Harrison (1114) lab., 1'. es 15th, 2 n Mad-C. Richardson, J. (s) merchant, boards Chenery House-E. Resident of the city 20 years; of the firm of J. Thayer & Co. Richardson, Jordan (m7) expressman, 1'. Capitol av., 2 e 1301-C. Richardson, Stephen H. (1114) book—keeper, r. 627 W. Capitol a-v.-A. Richardson, Trannie (s) home 905 S. 6th-A. Richardson, Wm. D. (in4-1) contractor new State House, r. nw cor. 2d & Cook—A. Richart, Katie (1112) *r. es 9th, 3 s Mad-A. Rifihert, Christina (s) works ne cor. 5th & Elm— Richert, Mary (s) wks. ne cor. 5th 8: Elm—A. Richmond, G. W. (m2) miller, *r. 212 Monroe—A. 86 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Richmond, Mart (m2) teams, *r. Jefferson, 2 d. e 7th—A. Richmond, Martin L. (1112) carp., *r. ns Capitol av., 2 w 15th-A. Rickard, Ella (s) home es 6th, 2 s MasoneA. Rickard, Joseph, sr. (m6) ragman. *r. es 6th. 2 s Mason-I. Rickard, Joseph, jr. (s) clerk, bds es 6th, 2 s Ma- son-A. Rickard, James F. (s) blacksmith, bds es 6th, 2 s Mason—A. - Riden, John (wr) bds 2 s Allen, S. 1st—C. Ridgely, Chas. (m6) Vice—President Ridgely Nat. Bank, Pres. Iron 00., res. nw cor. 4th & Cook- ! . Ridgely, Geo. W. (s) book-keeper, boards 408 S. 6 i— . Ridgely, Henry (m5,75) planing mill and lumber yard, 1'. 408 S. 6th. Born in St. Louis, Missouri. Came to Springfield in 1835; was in R1_dge1y_’s Bank 14 years; engaged in resent business in 1867. Manufactures sash, oors, blinds, etc., and keeps on hand complete assortment of lumber. Mill and lumber yard on ws 3d, cor. Capitol av. Ridgely, Henderson (s) correspondent Ridgely National Bank, bds 806 S. 6th-A. Ridgely, Katie N. (s) home 408 S. 6th-A. Ridgely, Jane H. (s) home 1204 S. 6th—A. Ridgely, Nicholas H. (1114) President Ridgely National Bank, and Pres. Gas 00.. r. se cor. 6th and Douglas—A. Ridgely R. M. (1116,13) Supt. City Railways, 1‘. se cor. 6th St Allen. Born in St. Louis, Mo. Has resided in Sprin field 38 years; a banker here for some years ; ias been ci_ty treasurer 2 yrs., and alderman 4 years. City Railway office 423 Monroe. Ridgely, Wm. (s) cashier Ridgely Nat. Bank, and Secretary Gas 00., boards se cor. 6th 8: Douglas—A Riglgeway, John B. (1112) lab., 1'. nsgMason, 3 e 15th Riltl'gelway, Samuel F. (m3) clerk, bds ws 6th, 1 s ac .- . Ridgeway, Thos. J. (m4) teams, r. ne cor. 15th & Douglas—A. Ridgway, Thos. S. (m6—1) ex—state treasurer, r. cor. 2d & Edwards-A. - Ridgway, Wm. (s) clerk State Treas. office, cor, 2d & Edwards-A. Riecks, Gebhard (m4,2) meat market, 1'. ne cor. Rutled e & Calhoun av. Born in German in 1842. lame to this country in 1851, anc to Springfield March, 1866._ Has been in butch— ering business since 00111111013012116 city. Keeps constantly on hand all kinds of fresh and salt meats, at 204 N. 5th. Riefler, Michael (m8) grocer. r. 1324 Monroe—G. Reiger, Fannie (s) help, ne cor. 3d 85 Jef.-G. Rieger, Geo. (m4) lab., r*. 3 w 421 W. Mason-G. Riei'son, Martha (3) help, 319 N. 6th—N. Rieser, Samuel M. (s) bds Chenery House—G. Higgins, Edward (s) bank clerk, bds 637 N. 5th "I . Riggins, Wm. E. (s) bookkeeper, bds N. 5th, opp. Miller. _ Born in Sangamon county, a resident of the city 2 years, and for the past 6 months has been engaged as bookkeeper of State Nat. Bank, nw cor. 6th tit Monroe. Riley, Ash. (m3) printer, bds Inter-Ocean House—A. Riley, Ann (w2-1) r. 816 Reynolds-A. Riley, Blanch (s) r. ne cor. Walnut 8: High-A. Riley, Hattie (s) 816 Reynolds-A. Riley, Mary (s) works 324 N. 5th-I. Riley, R. Newton (m3) lab., *r. ws 10th, 4 11 Mad— ison-A. Riley, Susan (m4-1) r. es Walnut 2n High—A. Riley, Susan M. (W2) r. Walnut, 5 s Edwards—A. Riley, Thos. (m3) lab., 1'. 900 S. 14th—I. Riley, Wm. H. (m5) plasterer, *r. 816 Reynolds Ring, Mary (s) works 330 N. 4th-A. Riordan, D. _(s) clothing, bds Chenery House-I. Has lived in the _city_20_years ; has iad a life- time experience in his line ; keeps a large and fine stock at “City Clothing House,” 105 west side square. Riordan, Michael (wr) bds Drury House-I. Ripley, Joseph M. (m6,4) lumber, &c., r. 412 W. Monroe—A. Born in St. ouis ; came to Spring— fieldin 1865 ; has had 26 years experience in his line ; deals largely in pumps, lead and iron pipe, &_c., does all kinds of plumbing and gas itting in the best manner. Rooms 405 Adams. Rippon, Alice (s) home 802 S. 4th-A. Rippon, Ella (s) home 802 S. 4th-A. Rippxeln, John (m6,20) foundryman, r. se cor. 4th &. right—E. Born in England in 1828 ; came to Springfield, nearly direct, in 1850 entered resent business under firm name of Berriman ’. R1 pen, in the year 1856, proprietors Excel— 8101‘ *oundry, cor. 9th 85 Adams. Riéapon, John Sr. (m2) shoemaker, *r. 2 w 207 W. ook-E. Rippon, Thomas M. (wr) machinist, over 115 N. 5t i—E. Rippstein, Adaline (s) 222 Wright-A. Ripéistein, Jacob (1116) plasterer, r. 222 Wright Rippstein, Sarah (s) 222 Wright-A. Rita, Sister Mary (s) 723 Monroe-A. Ritchie, Maiy (w) lives 329 N. 5th—A. Rittenhouse, Charles E. (s) clerk, bds 810 S. 5th Ritter, Ed. F. (s) carp. bds. 1143 N. 3d-A. Ritter, Geo. (m6,1) barber, r. 204 W. J eflerson—G Came to this city in 1363. Been in present line of business 18 years. One of the oldest bar— bers in town. Of the firm of Ritter 85 Co. Rooms sw cor. 5th 82 J eiferson. Ritter, Geo. B. (m6) barbershop, r._ns W. Mason 3w Rutledge-G. Came to city in 1867. Has had 23 years general experience in his line. Of the firm of Ritter & Co. Rooms sw cor. 5th & J eiferson streets. Ritter, Jacob (m7,3) bathing and hair dressing saloon r. es N. 5th, 4 s Car )enter—G. A resi— dent of the city 11 years. I as 19 years ex er— ience in his line. Shaving, bathin and air dressing parlors 406 J ef., under St. 1 icholas. Ritter, John (w) carp., bds 1143 N. 3d—G. Ritter, Nicholas (m9—1) carp., r. 1143 N. 3d—G. Ritter, Wm. F. (s) at roll. mill, bds 1143 N. 3d-A. Roach, G. L. (m3) carp., bds Everett House-A. Roach, Mary (s) bds 204 New-A. Roach, Mary (s) help 520 S. 7th-A. Roahen, Lizzie (s) help 414 S. 8th. Roane, J as. F. (m2) plasterer, r. 1413 J ackson—A. Roatch, Lizzie (W2) *r. 200 Elliott av. -A. RottertAs, Chas. D. (m3,2) hats and furs, *r. 800 S. 4 1— . Roberts, Edward R. (m6) *r. 1101 S. 7th-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 87 Reloerts, Charles H.‘ (m8) lab., *r. 701 Jefferson- Reloerts, Ely (s) carpenter, bds 412 W. Monroe- Roberts, Jane (w) 1216 Monroe-A. Roberts, James (s) miner, bds se cor. 18th 86 Washington-E. Rebierte, John (s) works at Bettie Stuart Insti- 11 e— . Roberts, Lafayette (m3) broom maker, bds 1110 N. 6th-A. . Roberts Robert J. (s grocer, bds St. Nicholas— A. Of the firm of . 85 J. W. Bunn 85 Co. Roberts, Thurlow W. (m4) tel. repairer, 1'. se cor. 13th 8r Cook—A. Roberts, Wm. (s) miner, bds with John W. Cowen—W. Robinett, Julius S. (m5) clerk, r. sw cor. 13th 8: Carpenter-A. R%blIlSOl'l, -— (m2) lab., Pasfield, 2 s Allen— Robinson, Ada (s) 828 Miller—A. Reloinson, Amanda (s) home J. C. Robinson’s- Robinson, Arnold R. (m2—1) clerk, i'. 415 N. 7th—A- Robinson, A. R. (n12) janitor U. S. court house and postoffice building, 1'. N. 7th, 311 Mason— A Rollkovertson, Brice H. (wr) grocer, bds St. Charles— Robinjskon, Elizabeth (w) W. Jefferson, 1 w Grand av.— . Robinson, Ellen (w) wks 403 N. 5th-A, Robinson, Henson (m5,8) stoves and tiiiware, r. 520 S. 8th. Born in Ohio. Came to Spring— field in 1858. Had 22 years experience in his business. Keeps a large stock of stoves, hol— low-ware, queensware, mantles, etc. Store 114 N. 5th. ' Robinson, Jas. O. (m5-2) lawyer, 1'. sw corner Douglas av. & Wash. Born in Illinois. Has lived in the city since 1869. Has been in Con- gress five terms. Beat Oglesby in 1858 for Congress, and was beaten by Oglesby for Gov— erno_r of Illinois in 1864. Now of law firm of Rtebinson, Knapp & Shutt. Office over 223 S. 6 1. Robinson, Jennie (s) home J. C. Robinson-A. Robinson, Jesse N. (s) waiter Leland Hotel—C. Robineém, John (s2) lab., *r. W. J eff., 1 w Grand av.- . Rebiréson, John (m5) miner west shaft, *r. 8th 1.- . Robinson, John McD. (s) fiddler, bds ss Adams, 3 e 7t 1—A. Robinson, Louis H. (m3) teams, *r. ss Adams, 3 e 7th-A. Robinson, Martha (s) ss Adams, 3 e 7th-A. Robinson, Maud (s) home J. C. Robinsoii’s-A. Robinson, May L. (w) home 413 S. 8th-A. Robinson, Priscilla (s) home 415 N. 7th-A. Robinson, Scott (1112) cook, *r. 308 N. 10th-C. Rgbinson, Uriah (i115) lab., *r. ss Adams, 3 e 7th- Robinson. Winfield (m2) cook Chenery, *r. 308 E. 10th-C. Robinsoi1,Wni. T. (m3) clerk C. 8* A. R. R., *r. 107 Carpenter—A. Rgbinson, James (s) barkeeper, bds 606 N. 4th- Robinson, John (s) lab., bds 606 N. 4th—A. Robinson, Rosanna (W3) 1'. 606 N. 4th-A. Robke, Fred. (1116) carpenter, *r. 308 W. Carp—G. Rock, Jas. (m9) lab., *r. ss Jef., 2 w 11th-I. Rock, Pat. (m4-1) railroader, *r. se cor. 12th 8a Adams—I. Rockhill, Frances H. (s) millinery, *r. over 118 S. 6th-A. Rockhill, Maria N. (s) milliniry, *r. over 118 S. 6th-A. Rodecker, J os. (m3) agr’L, *r. 1223 Adams—A. Rodems, Barbara (s) wks 1008 N. 5th-G. Rodems, Jasper (m8) lab., 1'. 1 s 1117 S. 11th-G. Rodems, J os. (m9) lab., 1'. 1227 S. 12th-G. Rodems, Peter (m7) machinist, r. 1307 S. 12th-G. Roderick, Richard (m9,3) bookbinder, 1'. 623 N. 8th. Born in the Island of Madeira. Came to Springfield 111 1853. Has had 22 years ex Jeri- ence in his business. Does all kinds of rii ing, bindinor and blank book work. Bindery over 221 S. 5Ih, 2d floor. Roelgei's, Ambrose H. (m5) carp., *1‘. 306 Wright. . Rodgers, Ed. (m2) fire dept, *r. 712 Mason—A. Rodkgers, Ed. L. (n15) blacksmith, r. 1300 Adams. ‘- - Roéilgers, Henry (n13) conductor, *r. 1111 Adams— Rodgers, Wm. (s) lab., bds Washington House-E. Rodrigues, John (n12) lab., *r. 1117 N. 6th—Port. Roderick, Eugene L. (s) farmer, bds 444 Hern- don-A. Rodrigues, Antonio (m7) lab., 1'. 1117 N. 6th-Port. Rodrigues, Carrie (s) 4 e R. R., n Lutheran Col— lege—A. Redriigues. Jesse (1113) lab., r. Miller, 1 c1125— or . Rodrigues, John 0. (m6) janitor 4th ward, r. 2 e 1307 Adams—Port. Rodrigues, J os. (1113,1) grocer, 1'. over 623 Wash.- Po‘ Has been a resident of Springfield about 23 years ; been in grocery business in the city over 15 years ; keeps a good stock of groceries, rovisions, flour, corn, bacon, 810. Store, 623 ashiiigton. Rod1'ig;ues,Jos. (1115) lab., 1'. es N. 9th, 1 11 Enos av.- ort. Rodrigues, Manuel (1112) lab., 1'. Miller, 1 e 1121- Port, Rodrigues, Vincent (1114) wood sawyer, i'. 4 e R. R., 11 L. College-Port. Roe, Charter S. (s) deputy U. S. Marshal, bds 606 S. 2d-A. Roe, Edward R. (m4,1) U. S. Marshal, *r. es S. 2d, 2 S. Edwards. Born in Labanon, O. ; came to 111., in 1841; practiced medicine in Shaw- neetown 9 years; established daily issue of Journal in Jacksonville and published it 4 years ; was editor of Bloomington Pantagra 1h 4 years; pro‘f. in Normal University at t 1e commencement of the war; was Major then Lt. Col. of Normal Reg. ; was circuit clerk of McLean eounty 5 years; has been in present position since Dec. 12, 1872. Roe, Edward T. (1113) asst. U. S. Dist. attorney, bds 606 S. 2d. Born in Shawneetown, Ill. ; was was admitted to the bar in N. Y. in 1869 : prac— ticed in Bloomington till 1871 ; has practiced in this city and in same office, overoyears. Office in P. O. & Custom House block. Roe, Mollie E. (s) 1'. 606 S. 2d—A. Roe, Susan (w) bds nw cor. 3d 8r Madison—A. Rogers, Benj. F. (in3,3) barber, r. se cor. 5th 81 88 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Carp—C. Born in Hartford, Conn., aresident of Spriiigfie1d_19 years, has had 22 years ex— perience in his line, keepstwo experienced assistants. Shaving and war dressing parlor, cor. 4th & Wash, Chenery House bloc . Rogers, Ella (s) home, es 6th, 2 n Reynolds—A. Rogers,_Henry H. (s) attorney, 501 Wash-A. Born in Ohio, has resided 111 the city about 2 years, practiced law here and elsewhere 5 years, associated with A. Orendori‘f. Office over 1st Nat’l Bank. Roger? Jas. (m7)lab., *1‘. es 11th, 1 11 Capitol av.- . Rogers, Mattie (s) home, es 6th, 2 n Reynolds-A. Rogers, Minnie (W3) *1‘. es N. 6th, 2 11 Reynolds —A. Rogers, Nathaniel (m3) miner, *r. nw cor. 12th & Miller—C. _ Rogersi Richard (s) teams, bds cor. 10th 8: Mon— roe- . Rogers, Sallie (s) help, 518 Capitol av.-A. Rogers, Wm. (wr2) livery stable, bds cor. 10th & Monroe-A. Rogersfion, Win. (m2) R. R. eng., *r. 1022 Madi- son- ‘. - Rohlfs, Herman (s) stuent Luth. COL-G. Rokker,_ Henry W. (m4,1-15) job printer and bookbinder, r. cor. High st. 8: W. Grand av.- H. Manufacturcr of blank books and station— ary. First class book printer; first class en— gine and three fine power presses, and steam bin ding machinery. Rokker, John P. (wr) harness maker, *1‘. 226 W. Cook-G. Rokker, Katie (s) home with H. W. Kokker—A. Rokker, Minnie (s) home with H. W. Rokker Roll, David E. (m4) carp., r. ws N. 7th, 1 n Enos av.-A. Roll, Frank P. (s) bds High facing New-A. Roll, Jas. E. (s) lab., bds Rolling Mill Hotel—A. Roll, John E. (1113) 1'. High facing New—A. Rollin/is, Averilla E. (w) *1‘. ws 4th, 2 s Capitol av-. . Rollins, Elias (m2—1) porter, r. 1127 Mason—C. Rollins, Geo. (m2) carp., ne cor. 11th 8: Rey— nolds—C. Roman, Mrs. H. H. (w) music teacher, home at C. M. Sinith’s- . Romine, Julia (s) help, 615 S. 7th. Rooney, Ellen (s) seamstress, bds 121 W. Madi— son—A. Rooney, Honora (W6) r. 121 W. Madison—I. Rooneyi, Lizzie (s) milliner, bds 121 W. Madi- son- . Rooney, Mary (s) seamstress. bds 121 W. Mad- ison-A. Roper, Annie (s) home, 912-Mason—A. Roper, Ed. U. (s) printer, bds Central Hotel—A. Roper, Jos. D. (wr6) treas. Journal 00., r. 912 Mason—A. Came to Sm'ingfield in .1855; has been in Journal oflice since 1857, as bookkeep- er and cashier 20 years; a stock holder and member of managing board, for 4 years. Rosback, John (m5) harness maker, r. 1418 Mon— roe—G. Rosback, Peter (m5) *r. 1405 J ackson—G. Rose, Brownell B. (1114) foreman T., W. W. *r. 8th, 2 s Allen-A. Rose, Henrietta (5) home, 413 S. 8th—A. Rosemeier, Adolph (m5-1) works roll. mill, 1'. ne cor. 14th 82 Mac ison-G. Rosemire, Geo. E. (s) lab., bds se cor. 8th 8; Madison-A. Rosemire, John P. (s) lab., bds se cor. 8th 8; Madison—A. Rggsiamxire, John (s) hostler, bds Green Tree Ho- 6 ".6 . Rosemire, Maria (W4) *r. se cor. 8th 85 Mad—A. Rosemire, Robert A. (s) lab., bds se cor. 8th and Madison-A. . Rosette, Anna (s) ne cor. 10th St Carp-A. Rosette, John E. m6—2) attorney, 1'. ne cor. Car— penter 8: 10th. _ orn in Delaware, Ohio ; com- menced practice 1851, was prosecuting att’y andjudge of criminal court in Ohio ; came to Springfield in 1855 - was U. S. pros. att’y, and member of school board here. Office ne cor. public square. ' Rosette, Louis (s) attorney, bds John E. Rosette. Born in Delaware, 01110; came to Springfield in 1856 ; was Lieut. Battery ‘A, 3d Ill. Artillery, has been in practice of law in Springfield since 1866. Ofiice over ne cor. 6th & Was 1. Rosenwald, Ben. (s) bds S. Rosenwald—A. Rosenwald, Julius (s) bds S. Rosenwald-A. Rosenwald, Morris (s) bds S. Rosenwald-A. Rosenwald, Samuel (m8, 3) clothing, r. 413 S. 8th -P. Came to this country 22 years ago, settled in Springfield 15 years since ; had 20 years ex- perience in clothing line; recently removed store to 117 WS square. Ross, Boone (s) bds 115 W. Jeff.-C. Ross, Geo. W. (s) bds 115 W. Jeff—C. Ross, Joshua F. (1112) r. 550 Williams-A. Ross, Reuben (m3) huckster, r. 115 W. J eff.-C. Ross, Thomas (m6) mechanic, r. 815 S. 12th-A. Roth, Henry (m5) carp., r. 1 s 1211 S. 12th-G. Rothermel, Elizabeth (s) help at James H. Pal— mer’s-G. _ Rotramel, Eva (s) r. with J. Rotramel-A. Rotramel, John (m5) teams, *1‘. ss Wash. 1 w Lincoln av-A. Rotramel, Mary (s) r. with J. Rotrainel—A. Rourke, Alice (s) help, 500 S. 6th-A. Rourkg, Honora (w) housekeeper, 127 W. Ma- son— . Rourke, Katie (s) clerk, bds ne cor. 12th 8; J ack- son—A. Rourke, Katie E. (s) saleslady, bds 1207 Jack— son-A. Rourke, John (wr4—1) drays, r. 1 e 818 Carp.-I. Rourke, John (m4) lab., 1'. 1215 Jackson-I. Rourke, Mary (s) help, nw cor. 3d & Adams—A. Rourke, Mary (s) 1 e 818 Carp.-I. Rourke, Patrick (1112) lab., 1'. 512 N. 5th-I. Rourke. Patrick J. (s) 00. Supt. Schools, r. ne cor. 12th & Jackson. _Born in Yermont in 1848. Game to Springfield in 1849, is a graduate of Springfield HigIi Scliool—jclass of 1866 ; in 1873 was elected County Superintendent of Schools, and his term will expire Dec. 1877. Rourke, P. M. (s) assistant pastor Oath. Church, r. 719 Monroe-I. Rourke, Owen (1115) retired, r. 1207 Jackson—I. Rourke, Thos. (s) freight conductor, bds 901 Cap- itol av—A. Rourke, Wm. (m3) wagon maker, *1‘. ss Wash.‘ 2 w 9t i-I. Routli, Barbara (s) 106 Mason-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 89 Routh. Fred. (m8-1) bricklayer, r. 106 Mason—G. Routh, J ulia (s) bds 106 Mason-A. ROWEtlé, J as. R. (m2) notary publlc, *r. 1012 Mon- roe- . Rowe,Nellie (s) home 506 N. 5th—A. Rowe, Van Rensse1_aer(m4) grain dealer *r. 500 N 5th-A. Born in Steuben county, N’. Y., in 1813 ; merchant and manufacturer for many years. Came west in 1857, and to Springfield 1111871, now ei‘izgalged in buying and shipping of grain—firm . . Rowe & Co., 316 N. 5th. Roy. Joseph (m3) striker, *r. 913 Adams-F. Roy, Mary F. home ne cor. 7th 81 Scarrit-A. Roysford, Clara (s2) at Home of Friendless--A. Ruberson, Dora (s) 1 s 416 S. 7th-A. Ruberson, Ettie (s) *r. 1 s 416 S. 7th-A. Ruberson, Sarah M. (w) matron Home of the Friendless, r. same-A. Rubinski, Michael (m3) clerk, ss Washington, 2 e Sth-Russian. Rubly, Anna (s) saleslady, bds with S. Rubly-A. Rubly, Lou. (s) with S. Rubly—A. Rubly, Samuel (m6) bricklayer, r. ss Reynolds, 3 w 1st—Swiss. Ruch, Jacob (8) bar tender, bds cor. 3d 8:. J effer— so . Ruekel, Edgar W. (s) watchmaker, bds 710 N. 5th Ruckel, Jacob m7 3) a er and upholstery, r. nw cor. Col. Marie. Born in New ork City, Oct. 27th, 1815. _Has lived in the city about 40 years. deals in wall pa er, curtains, gnglflell'kinds of upholstery goo s. Store 218 Ruckel, _Sam’l (s) paper hanger, bds nw cor. Col. 1 8: Capitol av. Ruckel,.Walter B. (s) clerk, bds 11w cor. College & Cap1tolav.~A. Rueker, Thos. (1112) r. Governor, 1 w Lincoln—A. Rudluff, John (wr) cabinet maker, bds Germania House-G, Rudluf‘f, John (s) carp., bds Germania House-G. Rug‘rolph, J os. (m2) miner, *r. ws 3 s fairgrounds. Ruestermier, Henry (n12-1) wagonmaker, r. N. 9th, 3 S. av—G. Ruffio, Joseph (s) blacksmith, bds St. Clarles Hotel—G. RuRyon, May (s) clerk, bds with Albert Hayden Runyon, Chas. (m3) R. R. eng.,*r.111 W. Jef- ferson-A. Runyon, Mary (w) bds 1308 Monroe-A. Runyon, Mary (w) r. 1024 S. 3d-A. Runyon, Samuel C. (wr) carp., bds 111 W. J ef— ferson-A. Rupert, Jay _G. (1115? general freight and ticket agent, Springfiel Northwestern Railroad, *r. 631 N. 5th. Born in Pekin, Ill. Descended from an old French family of that name. Came to city in June, 1875. At general oflice of above named road—108 N. 5th. Rupp, Philip (m8) baker, r. 231 N. 4th-G. Russell, Charles (m4-2) *r. Miller, bet. 6th & 7th—A. Russell, Gervis M. (m3) printer, *r. 704 S. 6th—A. Rugelell W. (s) brakesman, bds cor. Monroe & 1 — . Ruth, Reuben F. (W12) Pres. Marine Bank, r. ne cor. 6th &Edwards-A. Has resided in Spring— field since 1839. In manufacturing and iner— cantile lines for some years. Now entirely devoted to banking interest. Ruth, R. Frank (s) salesman, bds ne cor. 6th 85 Ed.-A. Ruth Mrs. Anna L. housekeeper at Leland Hotel-A. Ruthraufi, Jerry (s) miller, bds 614 N. 7th—A. Ruzh, Jacob (s) lab., bds Germania House-G. Ryan, Andrew (1112) lab., r. 1229 Wash-I. Ryan, Bridget (s) wks 509 N. 5th-I. Ryan, Bridget (s) help 536 S. 2d-I. Ryan, Bridget (w) r. 606 W. Monroe—I. Ryan, Bridget- (w) 1023 Wash—I. Ryan, Charles, sr. (m6,1) physician, r. ne cor. 6th 87 Jackson. Born in Green county, Ill. ; education scientific ; graduated at J efierson College, Philadelphia; came to Springfield in 1853, and has been in active )ractice ever eviniele that time, Office ss Capito av., bet. 6th L’ 6 . Ryen, Charles, jr. (s) drug clerk, bds 430 S. 6th— Ryl'san, Edward (1113) bricklayer. 1'. cor. 7th 81: ergen-I. Ryan, Ed. (s) lab., bds Green Tree Hotel-I. Ryan, Ellen (W3) washwoman, 1'. nw cor. 16th 8.: Adams-I. Ryan, AFrank B. (n12) bds se cor. 6th 8: Capitol av.- . Ryan, J as. (1114) lab., *r. 1209 Wash—I. Ryag, il as. (m2) brakeman, 1'. ss Madison, 3 e 2 l— . Ryan, John (s) brakesman, bds cor. 10th 87 Mon- roe—I. Ryan, Margaret (s) help at A. Masters’-A. Ryan, Maggie (s) help sw cor. 5th & Cook—I. Ryan, Mary (s) help at J. C. Henkle’s—A. Ryan, Mary (s) wks 427 Wash-A. Ryan, Mary (s) wks Washington House-A. Ryan, Martin (s) lab. roll. mill, bds n1‘. same-I. Ryan, Michael (1113) lab., r. last 11. e Cook—I. Ryan. Michael (m10) lab., *r. 1st 11. ne Lutheran C01 ge—I. Ryan, Nora (s) help 917 S. 2d—I. Ryan, Pat. (m6) lab., *r. Adams, 3d e 9th—I. Ryan, Tim. (s) lab., bds 2 s 808 S. 5th—I. Ryan, T. M. (s) salesman, bds 327 W. Mason-A. Ryan, Win. (s) lab., bds 1229 Wash—I. Ryder, Kate (s) 1804 Capitol av.—A. Ryder, John (mil) lab., 1'. 1804 Capitol av.—I. Ryder, Mary (s) 1804 Capitol av.—A. Rygller, Tlieophilus (s) lab., bds 1804 Capitol av. Ryder, Thos. (s) lab., bds. 1804 Capitol av.-A. S Sack, Lizzie (s) with Henry Converse—A. Saddler, Ella (s) home on Edwards, 1 e 9th—A. Saddlei, James H. (m2—1) carpenter, r. 1023 Ma- son—_ . Saddler, Win. P. (n13) carpenter, *r. Edwards, 1 e 9th—A. Sager, Elgin (1113) R. R. eng., *r. 112 W. Madison - an. Salmon, Anna (s) seamstress, bds 311 W. Rey— nolds—A. A12 90 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Salmon, Ellen (w) r. W. Reynolds, 4 w Rut—I. Salmon, Pat. (m5) lab., r. 311 W. Reynolds-I. Salmon, Thomas (m3) painter, *r. 316 W. J ef.-A. Salmon, Thomas (s) clerk, bds 311 W. Rey—A. Salter, Cleveland J. (p142) grocer, r. ws 5th, 1 n Eastman av. Born in lvforgan Co., andcame to Springfield in 1856. Been in resent line of business 15 years. Of the firm 0 Salter &_S_on, wholesale and retail grocers and provision dealers, 225 S. 5th. Salter, James D. B. (m3,2) grocer, r. 925 N. 7th. Born in New Haven, Conn. ; came from Mor— gan Co, to Springfield in 1856 ; in business here 15 years. Firm of Salter St Son, wholesale and retail grocers and provision dealers, 225 S. 5th. Salter, Lucy (s) home 925 N. 7th-A. Salzenstein, Albert (s) clerk, bds 723 Rey-A. Salzenstein, Emanuel (s) cattle dealer, bds 723 Rey—A. Salzenstein, Jennie (W3) >312723 Rey-G. Salzwedel, Christina (w) ne cor. 14th & Mad,-G. Samplson, Benj. B. (s) carpenter, bds sw cor. 7th & ason A. Sampson, Charles (n15) lab., *r. 331 W. Mason-A. Sampson, Council (in) carpenter, rooms Capitol House-A. Sampson, Emma C. (s) 629 W. J ef . -A. Sampson Francis A. (s) pressinan, bds sw cor. 7th & ason- . Sampson, James 0. (m5) principal of 1st ward school, r. 629 W. J ef.—A. Sampson Robert V. (s) railroader, bds sw cor. 7th 87: 1V ason—A. 83112135011, Sarah E. (m6) 1'. sw cor. 7th & Mason Sampson, W. R. (s) clerk, bds se cor. 5th & Capi- tol av.-A. Sampslan, Walter (s) clerk, bds sw cor. 7th & Ma— son- . Samuels, Lucy (s2) help, 1013 S. 7th-C. Sanders, Austin (m7-1) lab., *r. se cor. 10th & Mason—C. Sanders, Ed. A. 1114) galvanized iron—worker, *r. 1 w 113 W. Coo {-A. Sanders, Ernst (s) student, Lutheran College—G. SarXlers, Fenton (m3) tobacconist, *r. 416 N. 5th Sanders, Geo. A. (m4 1) attorney, 1'. 508 S. 7th.-A. Came to Springfielc 111 1869 as Assistant State Treasurer; was )residential elector in 1872. Loans money in arge or small sums to suit. Ofhce over 516 Adams. Sanders, Henrietta (1113) 1'. 1 e 1411 Adams—Ind. SELIXICI'S, Nora (w) help, cor. 6th 8*. N. Grand av. Sands, Wm. (m3) supt. plastering State House, 1'. 506 W. Monroe—A. Saner, Amelia (s) home 530 S. 9th—A. Saner, Albert (1113) plasterer, r. N. 9th, 4 s av.—G. Saner, Barbara (s) 516_S. 11th-A. Saner, Benedict (m7) plasterer, r. 516 S. 11th—G. Saner,, Charles (s) wiper, bds 524 S. 11th-G. Saner, Edward (s) plasterer, bds 516 S. 11th—A. Sailter, Edward (s) boiler maker, bds 524 S. 11th Saner, Edward (m6,4) cooper, r. ne cor. 9th 81: Edwards—G. Saner, Edward C. (s) salesman, bds ne cor. 9th & Edwards-A. Saner, James E. (s) clerk, bds 530 S. 9th—A. Saner, Lena (s) home 530 S. 9th-A. Saner, Mary (s) 516 S. 11th—A. Saner, Sallie (s) 524 S. 11th-G. Saner, Theresa (s) 524 S. 11th—G. Saner, Theresa (W8) r. 524 S. 11tli~G. Sa pington, Armsted (s) carpenter, bds se cor. 1 ut. At Rey.—A. Sappington, Caroline (w4) *r. se cor. Rut. 85 Rey. Sappiggton, David (wr2) carpenter, 1'. 10th 1 n 30 — . Sappington, Elijah (s) lab., bds 1 n 308, N. 10th-C. Salppington, John F. (s) lab., bds se cor. Rut. St ey.—A. Sappington, Julius S. (s) waiter Leland Hotel-C. Sappington, Mary (s) r. 210 W. J efferson-A. Sappington, Nancy (W2) *r. 123 N. 14th—C. Sageziciigton, Thomas (s) insane, se cor. Rutledge eynolds—A. Sarver, James P. (n15) carriage painter, *r. 321 W. J ackson-A. Satly, Josephine (s) help at A. L. Crowl’s-A. Saul Joseph, agt. (m8,3) harness, r. 415 W. Cap— ito av. Born in Germany ; came to Spring— field June 16th, 1653 ; _a practical harness maker of 27 years’ experience ; keeps on hand and manufactures first class harness ; 513% Monroe. Saul, Philip (s) harness maker, bds Joseph Saul’s—A. Saunders Addison T. (s) photo retoucher, Rich— ards 8t ’itman’s, ns square—A. Saunders, A. H. (W12) new and second-hand store, 1'. 507 N. 4th. Born in Springfield; has been in mercantile business abouzt 20 _years- buys and sells, and receives 011 commission, all kilnds of housekeeping goods; store 124 N. 5t 1. Saunders, Albert O. (s) clerk, bds es 5th, 3 n N. Grand av.—A. Saunders,‘l Margaretta (W2) 1'. es N. 5th, 3 n N. Grand av.-A. Saunders, Mary P. (w) home 711 Adams-A. Saunderson, Wm. (m3) partner north shaft, 1'. sw cor. Keyes av. & 5th-A. Saussenthaler, Christ. (s) bartender ns Wash— ington, 1 w 10t —G. Saylor James B. (s) bds nw cor. 4th &Capitol av.- . Saylor Frank C. (s) bds nw cor. 4th &_Capitol av.—.+ . Saylor, Geo. W. (s) woolen mill, bds nw cor. 4th 8t Capitol av.-A. Saylor, Kate (s) home nw cor. 4th 8t Capitol av.- Saylor, John (m8) woolen n1fr., *r. 11W cor. 4th St apitol av.— . Saylor, John W. (s) bds nw cor. 4th & Capitol av. Sayward, Lizzie O. (s) teacher 3d ward, bds sw cor. 2d & Cook—A. Sayward, Sarah (s) teacher, bds sw cor. 2d & Cook—A. Sawyer, Chas. (wr) home 1009 S. 5th—A. Sawyer, Joseph (m) miner north shaft, bds near same—E. . Scaife, Robt. (m4) railroader, *r. 913 S. 11th-E. Scanlan, Ed. J. (1116) machinist, r. 928 S. 11th—I. Scaiilan, Lawrence (m5) machinist, r. 1005 S. 13th war‘ l if 4 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 91 Scanlan,_Margaret (w) 704 S. 14th-I. Scanlan, Thos. F. (m5) machinist, 1'. se cor. 14th Adams-I. - Schaefer, C. I. (s) ornamental plasterer, bds Western Hotel—F. Schaefer, Chas. P. (s) bds Green Tree House~F. Sckaffer, D. L. (s) conductor, bds Central Hotel— Schafifer, Fred. (m5) machinist, *r. se cor. 10th & Reynolds—A. Schaffer, John G. (m2) bartender, 1'. se cor. 10th 8: Reynolds—G. Scgai‘fer, J os. (m5) saloon, *r. 10th, opp. depot— Schaffer, Dina (s) help 429 N. 6th—A. Schafier, Henry C. (s) lab., bds St. Nicholas—A. Schaffer, Wm. (m5-1) teams, *r. 1 w 320 W. Rev— nolds~G. Scharcenger, Frank (m4) works Reisch’s brew— ery, *r. opp. same—G. Sci-art, Adam (s) teams, bds at Philip Scharfs’~ Schari, Geo. (m7) lab., 1', 350 W. Carpenter—G. Scharf, Kate (s) 350 W. Carpenter—A. Scharf, Lizzie (s) with Philip'Scharf—A. Scharf, Mary (s) 350 W. Carpenter-A. Selim-f, Philip (s) cigar maker, bds 350 W. Carp. Scharf, Philip, (m3) works watch factory, *r. Rutledge, 6 n . Grand av.-A. Scharf, Philip, sr. (m5) teams, 1'. Rutledge, 4 n N. Grand av.-G. Scharf, Rosa (5 works watch factory, bds with Plnllp Schar —A. Schatz, Christ. (s) student Lutheran College—A. Schements, Martin (m2) lab. at Dr. Pasfield’s—G. Scéienk, Albertina (w) nw cor. 13th & J ackson— Schenk, Henry (s) student Lutheran College—G. Scherfif, Fred. (s) rolling mill lab., bds Humboldt House-G. SchGerrer, Frank (m5) machinistfir. S. 11th, 1 s 1130 Scjhevers, Arnold J. (m2) R. R., *1‘00111 322 S. 4th— Schevers, Arnold, sr. (m5) freight insp., *r. 1129 J ef. ~H. Schevers, Celia (s) 1129 J ef.—A. Schevers, Wm. G. (s) fireman, bds 1129 J ef. -A. Schiller, John (wrs) shoemaker, ss Wash, 3 e 9th-G. Schilling, Jacob (_m3,2) ropes, 1'. w end Reynolds _ . Came to this country in 1840. and settled in Philadelphia- served 18 months in the Mexican war; tien came to Springfield in 1848, and engaged immediately in the manu— facture of rope, which business he has fol- lowed ever since. Rope walk located at west end Reynolds. Deals wholesale exclusively. Schilsky, John (m4) lab., r. 54.2 W. J ef.~R. Schinstine, Ellen (s) Jackson, 1 e 9th-A. Schinstine, Michael (m5-3) cooper, *r. Jackson, 1 e 9th_G. Sc(l;lange, Henry (m4) grocer, r. 520 W. Monroe—- Sezlbrleném, Wm. F. (m7) carp., 1'. es S. 11th, 8 s Sclliélemmer, Caroline (s) works over 108 N. 6th Sclgiepsick, John G. (s) student, Lnth. College Schlipt, Fred. (m6) lab., *r. 1222 Mason—G. Schlitt, Augusta (s) bds St. Charles-A. Schlitt, Christina (s) bds St. Charles—A. Schlitt, Daniel C. (m3) bricklayer, boards St. Charles~A. Schlitt, Julia (s) bds St. Charles—A. Schlitt, Lizzie (s) bds St. Charles—A. Schlitt, Frederick (m10,1 hotel, r. J efierson, bet. 2d 82 3d—G. Came to t is country in 1847. and to Sangamon county in 1850 ;_engaged in farm— ing until 1864, at which time removed to SEringfield, and became proprietor of the St. C arles Hotel. The house 1s well and con- ilgenieintly located, on Jefferson St., nr 0. 8s A. epo . Schlitt, Wm. H. (s) wagon maker, boards at St. Charles-A. Sclfipsé, Abraham (m7) shoe maker, *r. 439 N. 5 - . Schlothorne, Wm. (m5) lab., 1'. 18th, 1 11 school- G. Schmid, John (s) wks. L. S. Edsel—Swiss. Schmid, Samuel (m6) saloon, *r, over 117 N. 5th- Swiss. Came ‘to Sprin field_ In 1864; has had 12 years experience in 11s line: keeps a first class saloon, at 117 N. 5th. Schmidt, John (s) student, Lutheran College—A. Schmidt, Jos. (s) roll. mill lab., bds Illinois House-G. Schmidt, Philip (m4) carpet weaver, 1'. W. Rey- nolds, 1 w rope walk—G. Schmidt, Stephen (m2—1) saloon, *r. 920 Monroe- G. Born in 1882; came from the old country to Springfield, in Jan. 1856, and commenced farming soon after. Has been engaged in saloon business five years. Keeps a good stock of wines, liquors and cigars, at 920 Monroe. Schmitt, Anna (s) 428 W. Carp-A. Schmitt, Augusta E. B. (s) 432 W. Carp—A. Schmitt, Fred. (m2) artificial limbs, 12905 Rey.— J’- Schmitt, Jennie E. (s) 4.32 W. Carp-A. Schmitt, John (s) baker, bds 620 Adams—A. Schmitt, Leonard (1112) shoemaker, >I‘r. nw cor. Carp. & Rut.~G. Schmitt, Lizzie (s) 428 W. CarpwG. Schmitt, Lizzie (s) 432 W. Carp-A. Schmitt, Mary is) 428 W. Carp.~G. Schmitt, Mathias (m7) carp., r. 428 W. Carp-G. Scéimitt, Nicholas (m10) tailor, r. 432 W. Carp.- Sclhmitt, Nicholas (s) tinner, bds 428 W. Carp.- Sclhmieérer, John (s) student at Lutheran Col- e ge— . Schmucker, Alice I. (5) home 923 S. 6th—A. Schneider Daniel (m7) stonecutter, r. 511 W. Mason-G. Schneider, Joseph (8) wks. at D. L. Phillips-G. Schneider, Nich. (s) carpenter, boards “Green 1‘6 — *r. Schneider Peter (m2) tailor, *r. ne cor. 9th & Adams—G. Scgnirring, Anna (s) help at C. A. Gehrmann’s- Schnirring, Chris. (m7) lab .., r. 401 W. MillenG. Schnirring, Katie (s) 401 W. Miller—A. 92 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Schobert, John W. (m3) blacksmith, 1'. 7th, 2 s Madison—G. Scéioeneman, John (m2-1) retired, r. 1115 S. 5th— Scholes, Samuel D. (1115) attorney, 1'. 618 Ed- Wards-A. Of the firm of Sclioles_& Mather: office over 227 S. 6th. Notary Public & Master in Chancery. Scholl, Carrie (s) 831 S. Spring-A. Sclgill, Geo. A. (wr5) watchman, r. 831 S. Spring SchorkfPaulina (W3) grocer, ne cor. 1st & J effer— son-G. Schott, Jacob (s) saloon, ‘117 N. 4th—G. Schottker, John H. C. (s) tobacconist, bds Bril— liant House—G. Schrader, Reuben (m6) lab., *r. ne cor. Carp. & Klein-A. Schray, Christ. (m6) teams, r. 215 W. Carp-G. Schrie, Chris. (s) carpenter, bds Green Tree-G. Schuber, August (1117) lab., 1'. nc cor. 4th 85 Car- penter-G. Schuchman, Andrew (m3) saloon and confec- tioner, r. 918 J eiferson. Born in Germany in 1836 ; came to America the 31st day of Decem— ber, 1858, and to Springfield in ’61 ; absent two years ; returned and been in above business for the past 11 years. _A full stock of liquors, gro- ceries and confectioneries on had ; 918 Jeffer- son. Schuck, Annie (s) home 1043 S. 5th—A. Schuck, Charles (s) bds 1043 S. 5th-A. Schuck. J. Henry (m5.12) Lumber, r. 11w cor. 5th &A11QI1.. Born in Baden. Germany; came to Illinois in 1848, engaged in cabinet making until 1852, then engaged in lumber business. Of firm of Schuck & Baker. Oifice nw cor. 10th & Jefferson. Schwgrtte, Rikie (s) domestic at 231 W. Capitol av— . Schutte, Anna (s) W~ Cook—A. Schutte, Bernard (m8) r. 323 W. Cook—G. Schutte, Henry (s) student, Lutheran COL-A. Schutte, Lizzie (s) 323 W. Cook-A. Schutte, Mary F. (s) 323W. Cook—A. Schuler, Agnes (W) 932 W. J elf-G. Schuler, Conrad (m6) bar tender, r. 913 W. J ef- ferson—G. Schuler, Nicholas (m4-1) works Reisch’s brewe- ry, *r. opp—G. Schulze, Wm., Sr. (m4) 1'. 1 w 114 Cook—G. Sclgilze, Wm., Jr. physician (s) bds 1 W 114 Cook Schulze, Ernst (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Schulze, Ther. (s) drug ist, bds Wm. Schulze-G. Came from St. iouis '0 Springfield in 1874, es- tablished a first class German and English prescription and drug store, keeping paints, oils, &c., 212 S. 6th street. Schultz, Henry (m5) tailor, *i'. 1 e 821 Miller—G. Schuman, Charles (s) r. 923 Carp—G. Schunk, Nick. (m3) baker, r. 620 Adams—G. Has lived in the city since 1871 ; has had six years experience as a baker ; of the firm of Geier & Sc iunk, wholesale and retail bakers ; dealers in confectoneries, wines, liquors and cigars— 620 Adams. Schutte, Fred. (m3) bar tender, *r.116 W. Car— penter—G. Schwab, Henry_(m5,1) saloon, over 116 Mon— roe-G. Has lived in the city 10 years ; keeps a first class saloon, With all kinds of foreign and domestic Wlnes and liquors, best of la ers and the best lunch in the city ; saloon 116 onroe. Schwab, Mary (s) Works A. Ammann-A. Schwab, Theresa (w) ne cor. 3d 85 J elf-G. Schwalm. Wm. (m5) r. 3 W 207 W. Cook—G. Schwalm, Annie (s) home, 3 W 207 W. Cook-A. Schwalm, George (s) bds 3W 207 W. Cook-A. Schwankovsky, Adolph (s) student, Lutheran College—A. Seihwaniiovsky, Paul (s) student, Lutheran Col- eg - . Scliwarberg, Annie (s) oppjreservoiruG. Sclgvarberg, Herman H. (m4) *1‘. opp. reservoir Schwartz, Henry (m2) confectioneries, *1‘. se cor. 8th 82 J elf—Hungarian. Schwartz, John (m3) lab., *1‘. 222 J elf-A. Scott, A. B. (s) photo. artist, Richards & Pitinan, ns square-A. Scott, Dwight (m5) painter, *r. 114 Mad—A. Scott, Florence (s) seamstress, bds se cor. 9th & MonroeeA. Scott, Jacob (m4) lab., *r. Miller, 1 e 1101-0. Scoctt, Nelson J. (m2) lab., *r. Ws N. 4th, 2 Union Scotty, Wm. (s) lab., bds Germania House-S. Scully, John (m6) lab., *r. Lincoln av., 3 s Gov- ernor—I. Sculley, Teresa (s) dressmaker bds 532 N. 5th-A. Scully, Wm. (s) works at Fred Wilms—A. Sciirry, John (wr4) mill eng. , 1'. ss Adams, 2 e 17th Seaman, E. G. (s) librarian, bds 609 N. 5th-A. 362111311, Mary F. (s) ‘teacher, home 318 N. 6th- Seaman, Ann E. (W4) *1‘. 318 N. 6th—A. Seaman, Charles S. (s) harness maker, bds 318 N. 6th-A. Seaman, Lola A. (s) home 318 N. 6th-A. Seaman, Isaacetta D. (s) home 318 N. 6th-A. Seaman, Charles H. (m4-1) bookkpr., *1‘. 624 S. 5th—A. Sears, John (s) Works for Geo. N. Black-Port. Sebree, Jas. S. (m3~2) in secretary of state’s office, *1‘. 206 S. Walnut. Born in anton, Ill. ; served in 55th regiment during the War; was a grocer in Havana some years; came to this city August, 1873. - Sedgwick, Jason H. (m2—1) r. 730 Monroe—A. Sedgwick, Fannie (W) 730 Monroe—A. Seeders, John (m3 justice, 1'. nW cor. 7th & Mason. Born in Kentucky ;_came to Spring- field Nov., 1857; was a wider 10 years; a magistrate since 1868; office over 113 N. 6th. Seely, Bishop (m2) 1'. my cor. 4th 8t Canedy-A. Seéaman, Chas. (m4) lab., *r. 1 W 114 W. Mason— Segin, Henry (m7) shoemaker, r. 118 Carp-G. Segin, John (s) baker, bds 118 Carp—A. Sehy, Adam (m4) tailor, *r. 717 Madison-G. Seifert, Adam (m5) lab., 1'. 300 cor. Cook 8: Col- lege—G. SeAifert, Adam (s) bookbinder, bds 315 W. Mason Seifert, John (s) bookbinder, bds 300 cor. Cook College-A. Seifert, Carrie (s) help, 527 N. 6th—A. Seifert, Charles (m2) in Wool. mill, *r. 107 W. Cook-G. SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. 93 / Seifert, Chas. C. (m4) physician, *r. 413 N. 5th-G. Seéfert, Christ. (m3) saloon, *r. 1 e 722 Reynolds- Seifert, J. Lawrence (s) harness maker, bds 300 W. Cook-A. Sejilfert, John P. (s) bartender, bds 300 W. Cook- Seifert, Peter (wr) broom maker, bds 1 W 202 W. ‘Carp-G. Sei‘gv Abraham (m4) lab. rolling mill, r. sw mill. Selby, Paul (m7) editor daily and weekly State Journal, *r. nw cor. Monroe & S ring. Born in Ohio; edited J acksonvil e _ Journal about seven years ; Quincy Whig six years; Chicago Re ublican for a time; the State Journal in a 1 about seven years, Seéigman, Daniel (s) salesman, bds 527 W. 6th- Sell man, David (n12) commercial traveler, bds es . 4th, 1 n Madison-G. Seéigman, Julius (m2) salesman, bds 721 Mason- Sell, Alma A. (s) r. 515 N. 5th-A. Sell, Ambrose J. (1113) grocer, r. 521 N. 5th—A. Sell, Clementine E. (s) r. 515 N. 5th-A. Sell, Frederick (1113) clerk, r. 318 Capitol av.-A. Sell, Mary (s) r. 515 N. 5th-A. Selle, Louis (s) carp. bds Green Tree Hotel-G. Sennnann, Thea. (s) student Luth. Col.-A. Senfleben, Otto (s) waiter Western Hotel-P. Serreau, Bartholomew (s) tailor, bds Western Hotel-F. Server, Granville (1113) carp., *r. over Ballou’s grocery, N. h-A. Seward Wm. (s) harness maker, bds sW cor. Canada 85 Walnut-A. Seuer, Ritter (m8) lab., *r. Barret, 9 s Cook-G. Severson, Severene (s) Wks Leland Hotel-N. Sejxteni Andy (s) bricklayer, bds 1 W 321 W. e .- . Sexton, Anna (s) bds 1 W 321 W. J ef.-A. Sexton, Barnard (s) police, bds ws 7th, 2 n Adams-I. Seectjeni Con. (W12) bricklayer, bds 1 w 321 W. e .— . Sexton, Daniel (m6) lab., 1'. 414 Williams-I. Sexton, James (m8) lab., r. 321 W. J ef.-I. Sexton, Jerry (1114) lab., 1'. WS 11th, 5 s Clay-I. Sexton, Jerry (1118-1) lab., r. 811 S. 3d-I. Sexton, John (n14) lab., 1'. Williams, 1 e 414-1. Sexton Margaret (m3) at Home'of the Friend— less I Sexton, Mary (s) help at C. M. Smith’s-I. SeIxton, Mike (W16) lab., r. 1 w 321 W. J efferson- Sexton, Nora (s) bds 1 w 321 W. J eiferson-A. Sexaton, Steve (s) miner, bds 1 W 321 W. J eiferson Seymour, Henry E. (m7) blacksmith, *r. sw cor. 13th 8: Adams-A. Seymour, 1.1 oseph (m2-2) broom maker, r. 1216 'l \. Monroe- . Seymour, Sally A. (n1) tailoress, r. 1216 Monroe- Se ton, C. S. (n17) trustee G., C. & S. R. R., bds eland-E. Shaady, Philip (s) bds with John Grady-I. Shaady, Thos. (s) lab., bds with John Grady-I. Shamel,Albert (m2) carpenter, *r. cor. Rut. & N. Grand av. -A. Shanahan, Nellie (s) help at Otis Hoyt’s-A. Shanahan, Thos. (m5) lab., 1'. ws N. 5th, 4 s Grand av.- . Sheeaihan, Thos. (s) lab., bds Rolling Mill Ho- e - . Shane, Isasc N. (s) tinsmith, bds Central-A. Shank, Emma (s) home, 1027 S. 7th-A. Shank, Louisa (s) help, 1003 S. 4th-A. Slieiitley, Barney (m5) lab., r. ns Madison, 3 e Shaé'f, Geo. (m4) blacksmith, r. 1529 Edwards Sharp, John D. (m2) mechanic, *r. 718 S. 11th-A. Sharkey, Alice (s) help, 516 S. 6th-A. Sharp, Michael (s) miner, bds Druiy House—A. Sharp, Pat. (s) miner, bds Drury House-A. Sharples, Wm. (n17) lab., *r. 1 s 1013 S. Spring-E. Shaughnessy, Anna (s) 1810 Capital av.-A. Shaughnessy, Edward (m6) lab., 1'. 1810 Capital a - . Shaughnessy, Ella (s) bds 1405 Monroe-A. Shaughnessy, Maiy (W7) r. 1016 S. 2d-I. Shaiighnessy, Mary (s) milliner, bds 1016 S. 2d Shaughnessy, Richard (m5) conductor, r. 1405 Monron-I. S112.11%g111888y, Simon (s) lab., bds 1810 Capitol av- . Shaughnessy, Pat. (s) lab., bds 1016 S. 2d-A. Shaw, J as. (m3) farming, *r. S. 13th, 1 s 822-1. Shaw, John (wr) sickle-section and file manu- turer, P. 0. box N o. 8. Born in England - has been in this country 25 years; manufac ures and recuts files, and manufactures sickle-sec- tions of the best quality. Shop next to Ridg- ley’s planing mill. Shagv, Harmon (n13) blacksmith, *r. 1030 S. 8th Shaw, Millie (s) seamstress, bds 1030 S. 8th-A. Shaw, Wm. M. (s) bricklayer bds Hrmiboldt House-A. ' Shay, Bridget (s) works 1104 J ef.-A. Shay, Mary (s) help at T. S. Little’s-A. Shev, Richard (m7) carp., r. ne cor. 3d & Union Shea, Bridget (W5) washer, *r. ne cor. Klein & Carp-I. Shea, Honora (w) 16 roll. mill row-I. Shea, John (m3) lab., r. 1033 N. Rutlege-I. Shea, Mary (s) pastry cook Chenery House-A. Shea, Patrick (m5) lab., *r. 6 roll. mill row-I. Sheehan, Bridget (s) 320 W. Reynolds—A. Sheehan, Ed. (s) painter, bds 320 W. Reynolds Sheehan, Ellen (W10) r. 320 W. Reynolds-I. Sheehan, Henry E. (s) painter, bds 320 W. Rey- nolds-A. Sheehan, John (s) lab., bds Rolling Mill Hotel Sheehan, Michael (s) painter, bds 320 W. Rey- nolds-A. Sheehan, Thos. (m3) lab., *r. 320 W. Carp-I. Sheehan, W111. (s) lab., bds. 320 W. Re nolds—A. Shbehatrli, (Ilhas. (m4) heater, *r. ss Granc av., 2 W . 6 1- . 94 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Sheiry, Elner J. (W3) *r. es 11th, 3 s Clay-A. Sheiry, Harvey (m2) telegraph operator, *r. 713 S. 8th-A. Sheiry, Mary M. (s) es 11th, 3 s Clay-A. Sheiry, Vannie L. (s) es 11th, 3 s Clay—A. Shelly Abraham (n18) teaming, *r. es S. 10th, 9 s av.- . Shelly, John C. (s) painter, bds se cor. 11th & Carp—A. Sltellyi, Michael (11110) *r. se cor. 11th & Carpen- er~ . Shelly, Patrick (1112) bricklayer, r. 1108 Carp—I. Sheeliey, Edward (n19) plasterer, r. 409 Calhoun av— . Sheehey, Mary A.' (s) 409 Calhoun av.-A. Sheehey, Thos. (s) lab., bds 409 Calhoun av.-A. Shepherd, Amanda (W3) *r. 518 Capitol av.-A. Sheperd, Lewis (m3) lab., 1'. 1113 S. Passfield-C. Shepherd, Moses (m3) furniture rep., *r. Peoria road. 1 11 av -E. She herd, Wilson (n12) plasterer, r. us J et., 1 w is -Can. Sheridan, Anne (s) 1113 Washington—A. Sheridan, Ed. C. (s) tinner, bds 1113 Wash—A. SheAridan, Jennie (s) dressmaker, bds 1113 Wash. Sheridan, Mamie (s) 1113 Wash.-A. Sheridan. Margaret A. (s) help, 424 W. Mon.-A. Sheridan, Patrick (m7) lab., *r. 1113 Wash-I. Sléei'idian, Patrick (m3) plasterer, *r. Rey. facing ' 1— . Sheridan, Patrick (s) carriage ironer, bds 1113 aslr-A. Sheridan, Susan (s) cook, 529 S. 4th—I. Sherman, Elizabeth (W2) r. 200 W. J ack.-A. Sherman, Wesley (s) works 941 S. 4th—C. Sherweod, Edward S. (s) clerk, bds 1214 Capitol av.-.L . Sherwood, Idalia (W3) r. 1214 Capitol av. -A. Sherwood, Maggie (w) r. 1227 J ackson—A. SherwXod, William (s) painter, bds 1214 Capitol av.— . Shields, Augustus (s) lab., bds ws N. 4th, 5 n of Madison—C. Shields, Pat. (m3-1) miner, *r. ss Eastman av., 3 e Convent—I. Shinkle, Cyrus L. (s) bds Doug. av., 2n Wash-A. Shinkle, Ida M. (s) Doug. av., 2 11 Wash.-A. Shinkle, John L. (1115) harness maker, 1'. Doug. av., 2 n of Wash—A. Shinn, Chas. W. (m2) architect, *r. 720 S. 5th—A. Shipley, Richard A., jr. (s) carpenter, bds 1219 Adams-A. Shipley, Richard A., sr. (m3~1) harness maker, r. 1219 Adams—A. Shipley, Wm. H. (m3) carpenter, r. 1420 Capitol av.- . Shirlow,_Wm. (n17) miner, 1'. es Peoria road, nr ro .mi — . Shobert, Barbara (s) se cor. 11th 8: J ef.-G. Shockley, George A. (1114) railroader. r. es 2d, 3 s nion—A. Shockley, Uel H. (m4) carpenter, r. se cor. 2d 85 nion-A. Short, Amy (s) bds Monroe, 1 e 1402-A. Sheila, Eli (s) lamp—lighter, bds Monroe, 1 e 1402 Short, Hattie (s) bds Monroe, 1 e 1402-A. ouse— . Short, Sarah J. (s) dressmaker, r. 708 S. 5th—A. $119133, Ehomas (m11) plasterer, *r. Monroe, 1 e of Sltgrt, Isaac M. (m2) salesman, bds Chenery Shrader, Counard (1113) teams, *r. 13th, 1 n 1st ward school—G. Shrader, M. D. (s) exp. clerk, bds 721 Mason-A. Shrader, Wm. W. (m3,5) boots and shoes, 1'. 405 W. Monroe—A. Shropshire, Anna (W5) *1‘. 719 J ef.—A. Sltutiaréir, Anna (s) works Kusel’s Health Insti- u e— . Shuckhart, J. Harry (m2) ticket ag’t G., C. 8; S., *r. 700 S. 5th—G. ‘ Shuenhoff, Fred. (n15) teacher, *1‘. 113 W. Cook—G. Shuster George (1117) teams, *r. Edwards, 3 w of Linco n av.-A. Shutt, Thomas E. (m6) clerk. *r. 228 Adams-A. 4 Shutt, William E. (n14) lawyer, r. ns Capitol av., 3 e 7th. Born iii Waterford, Va, May 5th, 1840. Has lived in this city since 1842. Has been Mayor and City Attorney. Commenced prac- tice of law in 1863 ; of the law firm of Robinson Knapp 8i Shutt; member of _the 30th General Assembly (see Legislative Biography.) Sichter, Otto (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Sidener, Sam. N. (1113) teams, *r. 1050 N. 1st-A. Siebert, John (m6) carpenter. *r. next to last 11 W. Calhoun av.-G. Siemon, Valentine (n17) shoemaker, r. nw cor. Bond & Hay-G. Simmons, Ann (W2) *r. 417 W. Monroe-A. Simmons, Eugene (s) clerk, bds 417 W. Mon.~A. Simmons, _Frank (ma—1,52 _books, etc., "fr. ws_4th, 3 s Scarrit. Born 111 O 110, has lived in Illinois 23 years, in_Sprin_gfiel_d 14 years; has had 14 years experience in 111s lime. Store 206, also 217 S. 6th. Simpson, David (m6) boss at co—operative shaft, *r. 852 N. 1st—A. Sinxilpson, Green T. (m6,1) steam-dyer, *r. 406 W ash. Born in Maryland ; came from St Louis to Springfield 1n_1872 ; has had 20 years experi- ence in his business. Makes old and faded arments almost as good as new. Rooms 406 ashington. Simpson, Isaac (m2) miner, *r. 852 N. 1st-A. Simpson, John L. (s) dyer, bds 501 Monroe, cor. Lewis-A. , Simpson, Pus (s) bds 109 N. 8th—A. Sims, A. M. (m2) capitalist, r. ne cor. 3d 8r Mon- roe. Born in Bourbon county, Ky., Feb. _6th, 1819 ; has lived iii Sangamon county since 1850; has been ainerchant in the city: owns three farms ; is a merchant at Chatham and at Auburn ; has an elevator at Chatham, and is Vice—President of State National Bank. Sincebaugh, Oscar J. (s) fireman, bds es 9th,2 s Edwards—A. Singleton, James H. (m4) watchman, r. 817 Mad- ison-A. Signtott Geo. (m6) bootmaker, *r. 1 w 216 W. e .- . Sinnott, Martha (w) *1‘.SC cor. 9th & Edwards~A. Skelly, Geo. M. (s) salesman C. M. Smith 8t 00., bds 226 S. 3d—A. Skerrett, Katie (s) ws 7th, 2 s Miller—I. Skerriett, John (1113) millman, *r. ws 7th, 2 s Mil- er- . Skerrett, Martin (s) machine shops, bds ws 7th, 2 s Miller-I. . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 95 Skerrett, Patrick, sr. (m7) lab., 1'. ws 7th, 2 s Miller-I. Skerrett, Patrick, jr. (s) lab., bds ws 7th, 2 s Miller-I. S1;lc{lIE31‘,F1'Cd. (m2) gardener, *r. Edwards, 5 w Skinner, Sarah A. (w) help Everett House-A. Skinner, Susan (w) se 001'. 12th 8: J ackson-A. Slater, Edwin (s) saloon, bds 014 Wash—A. Slater. S._J. (m) bds Leland Hotel-A. Besides in Baltimore, Md. ; of the firm of Harvey & Co., porkpackers and iéroprietors slaughtering house on Spring cree ; packing house cor. 10th St Adams. Slaf'in, Wm. (s) puddler roll. mill, bds sw same— Slayton. J. H. L. (s,1) grocer, cor. 8th 8.: Monroe. Born in Vermont in 1825 ; came to Springfield in 1865. Was in the insurance business until the fall of 1864, and since which time has been in the grocery trade, cor. 8th and Monroe. A full stock always on hand. Sleinmons, Samuel A. (m5) druggist, 1‘. se cor. N. 5th & Elm-A. . Sleven, Pat. (m4) lab., 1'. 1020 S. 11th-I. Sm‘allwood, Nathan (m7) lab., *r. 729 Reynolds— J. Smethburg, Augusta (s) help 604. S. 6th—G. Smilie. Fannie (s) restaurant, *r. 210 S. 4th-A. Smilie, James P. (1113—1) apple ped., *r. us Adams, 2 w 8th-A. Smilie, Robt. (m2) supt., *r. 622 8.1.. 5th—A. Smiley, Laura (w) home with A. S. Morgan—A. Smith, Abarilla (s) chambermaid Central Hotel. Smith, Abram (s) boiler maker, bds 1032 S. Spring-A. Smith, Addie (s) help Drury House—A. Smith, Adolph (m3) blacksmith. *r. 121 W. Ma- son- . Smith, Albert (m2) trapper. *r. es 9th, bet. Mad. & Mason-A. Smith, Albert B. (s) clerk American Express oflice, 222 S. 5th-A. Smith, Ann C. (w) *r. 607 Mad-A. Smith, Anna (s) 948 S. 2d—A. Smliith, Anthony (m6) blacksmith, 2fr. 411 N. 14th Smith, Brown S. (s) lab., wks A. B. J udkins-C. Smith, Chas. D. (s) wks H. P. Buckley & Co.-A. Smith, Chas G. (s) tel. operator, bds David Fos- selman—A. Smith, Charles W. (m2) painter, *r. nw cor. 7th & Miller—A. SmithGChristina (w) cor. Peoria road and Black av.- . Smith, Clara B. (s) home with C. M. Smith—A. Smith, Clark M. $116,113) merchant, r. ne cor. Cook & 4th—A. ead of the firms of C. M. Smith & Co. and C. M. Smith _8: Son. Twenty— _ five years a merchant of Springfield. Smith, C. Stoddard (m3-1) dentist, r. N. 6th, _ turn of street car—A. Smith, Edgar T. s1,4) merchant, bds ne cor. Cook St 4th-A. orn in Springfield; son of C. M. Smith, of extensive mercantile fame; himself a successful merchant of the firm of C. M. Smith 85 Son, in Sinith’s block, south side square. Smith Elias R. (s) lab., bds se cor. 9th &Ed- War s—A. Smith, Ed. W. (m2~1) plasterer, r. 323 N. 10th—A. Smith, Eliza (s) help, 831 Reynolds-A. Smith, Elizabeth (m3) 215 W. Washington—C. Smith, Elizabeth (w) home 323 N. 10th-A. Smith, Ellen (W3) bds rolling mill hotel-A. Smlitmfrank B. (s) tel. operator, bds. St. Nich- o as— . Smith, Fred. (m6) fancy bazaar and wholesaéef fancy goods and notions, r. 1003 S. 5th—A. firm of Smith & Bro., 513 ns square. Smith, Geo. W. (s) carpenter, bds 700 N. 6th—A. Smith, Geo. A. (s) bds 721 N. 7th—A. Snjikith, Geo. C. (m2) druggist, *r. es 5th, 2 n av.— Smith, Geo. H. (_s) barber ap., bds ne cor. Ma- son & 10th-C. Smith, Hannah (W3) 1'. 822 S. 13th—I. Smith, Harry C. (m5) 1'. 1601 Cook-A. Smith, Hattie J. (5) home 1133 S. 7th-A. Smith, Henderson (m4) lab., 1'. 901 S. College—C. Smith, Henry (s) barber, bds 1005 Mason-C. 81121311, H. F. (s) salesman, bds at Central Hotel— Smith, Honora (s) wks. 603 N. 6th—I. Smith, Ida (W2) *r. we 9th, 1 n J efferson-I. Smith, Isabella (s) wks. at Lutheran College—A. Snlgitht, Jacob (m3) lab., 1‘. prairie opp. reservoir- or . Smith, Jacob M. (s) engineer, bds 1303 Edwards Smith, J as. (m11) machinist, r. 948, S. 2d—S. Smith, James B. (m4) agent, 721 N. 7th-A. Smith, J as. W. (m10) tailor, r. 947 S. College-I. Smith, John F. (s) machinist, bds Drin‘y House— Smith, J. Hartley (wr) *r. 212 N. 4th—A. Smith, John S. (m5) at watch factory, r. N. Grand av., 4 e 7th—Swede. Smith, John W. (m7) teams,*r. es Spring, 2 s Allen-A. Smith, J. Taylor (1114) 2d vice pres. Ridgely nat. bank, res 611 S. 4th st.-A. Smith, Julia (s) help 923 S. Spring—A. Smith, Lafayette Ins-2,4) wholesale grocer. r. nw cor. S. 7th 8: carrit. Born in Springfield ; has been _a member of the county board ; in present line of business about 16 years; now exclusively wholesale ;. of the firm of Smith Hay, dealers in groceries, wines and liquors ; store 415 Washington. Smith, Laura (s) help at Drury House—A. Smith, Lavina (W5) r. 1 w 222 Carpenter-Port. Slilklth, Lewis (s) fireman, bds ws 8th, 2 11 Cook— Smith, Lizzie (s) help 200 Wash-A. Smith, Lizzie (s) wks. at C. R. Post’s-A. Smith, Lizzie (s) bds last 11 s end 11th-C. Smith, Malina W. (w) home A. L. Knapp’s—A. Smith, Margery (s) r. 844 S. 5th—I. Smith, Mary A. (s) help 630 N. 6th-A. Smith, Mary A. (w) 1'. es 13th, 2 n Douglas-E. Smith, Mary (s) help at- 206 W. Capitol av.—I. Smith, Mary (s) r. 844 S. 5th-I. Smith, Mary E. (s) help 423 S. 6th—A. Smith, M. W. (w) home 725 S. 6th—A. SnIiith, Pat. (s) rolling mill, bds 416 Washington— 96 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Smith, Peter (s) works at John Williams’—C. Smith, Phin. S. (m2) bds 212 N. 4th—A. Smith, Rebecca E. (1112) *1‘. 1032 S. Spring-A. Smith, Robert (s) machinist, bds 948 S. 2d—A. Smith, Samuel (m2-3) rolling mill hotel-A. Smith, Sarah (W3) *r. ss Madison, 2 W 8th-C. Smith, Stokes (m8) carpenter, *r. 700 N. 6th-E. Smith, Thos. (1112) works rolling mill, *r. sw same—A. ' Smxith, Thomas (s) Works at Washington House- 1 . Smith, Thos. C. (m7,2) undertaker, r. over 325 S. 5th-A. Has the largest stock of undertaker’s furniture in the city, and the oldest establish- ment of the kind in the county; sells whole— sale, and keeps two hearses; store 325 S. 5th. Smith. Wm. (m7,3) meat market, *1‘. ss Cook, 2 w College. Born in England ; came to Spring- field in 1855 ; hashad oyer 30 years’ experience inhis business; deals in choice cut meats of all_kinds ; pays the best market price for fine “killing” stock- shop 411 Monroe. Smith, Wm. (s) cook, bds 901 S. College-C. Smith, Wm. (s) carpenter, bds 700 N. 6th—A. Smith, Wm. F. (W1‘5,3{ fancy goods and notions, r. nw cor. 7th & Al en—A. A resident of the state 25 years, of Springfield 13 years, in pres- ent store 11 years; of firm of Smith & Bro., fancy bazaar. 513 ns public square. Sigith, Wm. J. (m4) tobacconist, r. 421 N. 10th— Sniith Wm. T. (in4,4) tobacconist, r. 421 N. 10th— A. Born in Baltimore; has lived in Spring— field 21 years; had forty years ex erience in his line; manufactures best brancs of cigars for sale, wholesale and retail : 613 Wash. Smith, Willis (8) wks. at S. M. Cullom’s—C. Smorowski, Charles A. (1112) book—keeper, r. 437 N. 6th-Prus. Snape, J os. (m3) r. 1012 Mason—A. Snape, Robt. H. m3,4) gasfitter, 1'. over store. 01 the firm of Iellweg 8: Snape, plumbers, (sggeelm and gasfitters. Store ss Monroe, bet 4th 5'1. Snell, Emma (8) dress maker, *r. over 527 Wash. —A. Snell, Herbert S. (s) music teacher, bds 721 Ma— son-1 . Snell, L. M. (m3-1) correspondent, *1‘. es 4th, 3 s Cook— . Snell, Revella (s) music teacher, home with L. M. ._nell-A. Snider, Albert H. (m3) freight agt. 0. 821 M., *r. 843 s. 3d—A. _ Snigg, John C. (s--1) attorney, >i‘r. 1113 E. Adams. Born in New Ham shire. Came to Sprin field in 1855; iii Regis er office 10 ears; en ered practice, June, 1873; elected city attorney for 1876-’77 : office over 117 S. 5th, ws square. Snigg, Margaret (w) 1113 Adams-I. Snjedgrass, Anna (s) Enterprise, bet. 9th & 10th- Snodgrass, Ed. L. (s) eng., bds Enterprise, bet. 9th 8: 10th-A. Snow, Ermina (W5) bds 408 Adams-A. Snow, Geo. (m2) engineer, *1‘. 1132 N. 5th—A. Snodgrass, Mary (W5) grocer, r, se cor. 2d & Scarret—A. Snodgrass, Sarah (s) se cor. 2d 85 Scarrit-A. Snodgrass, Wm. (m5) eng., *r. Enterprise, bet. 9th 85 10th-A. Sohl, Leonard (1116) carp., r. 1129 S. 12th—G. Sollai's, Eliza (w) r. 1404 Jackson—A. Sollarsg James (s) wks. roll. mill, bds M. B. Horn s-A. Solle, Louis (s) cabinet maker, r. ne cor. 18th St Douglas—G. ' Solle,_Wm. (m8) grocer 1'. ns Capitol av.,1 e 10th Resident of Springfield for 20 years ; originally from Hanover, Germany. een in grocery business over 2 years and is doing a straight- forward and upright usiness. Solomon, John (s) miner, bds 1134 N. 6th—A. Solomon, Robert (1115) miner, *r. 1134 N. 6th—A. SOXIIHCI‘, Fred. (m3) carp; r. se cor. 1st St Miller Sommer Fred. (m5) cigar maker, *1‘. ne cor. Reynolds & Rut—G. Sommer Henry (m6,l) grocer, r. 129 85 131 W. Reyno (ls—G. Soénmer, Herman G. (s) clerk, Western Hotel— Sommer, Louis 1116.1) drugs, r. se cor. Madison Klein-G. as 'ved in Springfield since 1860. Had 25 years general experience in drug business; been in present location 12 ears; keeps first class prescription store, an deals in aints, oils am d e stuffs : sells wholesale an retail: se cor. ash. & 4th Sommer, Mary (W) *1‘. 224 W. Mason-I. Sommer, Nicholas (s) clerk, bds 131 W. Rey— nolds—A. Sommer, Win. C. (m3,1) jeweler *1‘. cor. 7th & Edwards~A. Came to Spring 'eld in 1859; a practical jeweler, in the business 14 years, and 111 management 8 years. Store, 514 Adams. Sommlers, Michael, jr. (s) mason, bds 215 Doyle av.- . SommIers, Michael, sr. (m6) mason, r. 215 Doyle av.— . Somniers, W111. E. (n14) bricklayer, *r. N. 4th, 6 s av— . Sommerville, Susan (w) help at R. Walcott’s—C. Souer Andy (m6) lab., *1‘. sW cor. 10th & Rey— nolcls-G. Souer, Tony (s) wks. roll. mill, bds sw cor. 10th St Reynolds-A. Sonthauss, Gustav (s) student, Luthlran Col.-A. Soost, Wm. H. (1112-2) lab., r. on prairie, bet. S. 13th 86 14th-G. Souther, Geo. H. (m4—1) cashier of Sprin field Saving’s Bank, r. 1130 S. 6th. Bern in l _ass. ; has lived in Illinois 34 years, and in the city 15 years ; has been connected with the bank about 5 years. Souther, Eliza L. (W) 1'. 1130 S. 6th—A. Souther, Louis (m5) Ass’t Editor Re ister, 1'. ss W. Gov., 2 w Lincoln av. Born in lass, Dec. 15 1833 - came to this state in 1842 ; was 111 pos— tal work and railroading prior to the War - raised, in Hannibal, M0., the first com rany 0; Union troops enlisted in that state, on side of St. Louis - served with distinction, from April, 1861, till January, 18 '6, in infantry and cavalry. Came to Springfield 11 1866, and since that has been an editor of the Register, and corres- pondent of Metropolitan Press. Sower, Alfred (m4) Supt, r. es 8th, 2 n N. Grand av. Born in England; came to this country in 1849 and has been actively engaged 111 about 15 rolling mill enterprises since: Came to S ringfield in 1872, placed in o aeration and run 01% the first rail produced at pringfield Iron Co’s mills. Sept. 13, 1872. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 97 Sewer, Mary (s) es N. 8th, 2 n av.—A. Sourwein, Geo. (s) barber, bds se cor. 5th & Cap— itol av.-G. Spangler, Benj. F. (m4»-1) heater, *r. N. 8th, 1 n railroad-A. SpaArks, Cassie E. (s) *r. ss Washington, 2 e 8th- Spath,'_Barbara (s) home 422 Madison-A. Spath, Geo. (m6) retired r. 422 Madison~G. Spath, Katie (s) home 422 Madison-A. Spalith, John (s) salesman, bds Brilliant House Spaulding, Josephine (s) help 612 N. 6th-C. Spaiilding, Louis H. (m5) nursery, r. 1213 S. 5th Spaulding, Milton E. (m2 ,1) florist, r. 1003 S. 8th—A. Speaker, Herman (m5) miller, 1'. ns Capitol av, 4 w 11th—G. Spear, Cullen R. (m5-2) freight conductor, 1'. 313 N. 2d—A. Spegi', Jennie P. (s) lives with Mrs. David Spear Speiitr, J 05. H. (m3) clerk, bds Mrs. David Spear Spear, Mildred L. (s) lives Mrs. David Spear-A. Spear, Mrs. David (W3) 1'. es 5th, 2 s Monroe—A. Speckman, Henry (1113) saloon, *r. 606 S. 7th—G. Speéer, Edward D. (m7) supt. plating, r. 529 Spring Speice, Catharine (s) waiter, Green Tree—G. Spence, Emeline (s) 222 J efif.-A. Spence, Elizabeth (s) 222 J eff.-A. Spence, John (m4) miner, *r. 358 W. Carp-A. Spence, John (s) lab., bds Roll. Mill Hotel—A. Spence, Lizzie (s) cliambermaid Leland Hotel—A. Spence, Mary J. (m3) *r. 222 J cit—A. Spencer, Anna (W2) *r. 229 W. J ackson-I. Spencer Barton P. m7 machinist, *r. 0 .Le— land otel-A. ( ) pp Spencer, Mary (s) at 229 W. Jackson -A. I Spzcaiilila, M. W. (m2) jeweler, r. ns Jefferson, 5 w Spies, A ‘ustus (m7)ni ht olice, r. 231 W. Ed— wards-U62. g p Spies, Anton (m7, 2) bakery, r. 225 Edwards-G. Has lived in the city about 29 fyears ; has a fine bakery and makes all kinds 0 family supplies, keeps confectionery, 85c. ; store S. 4th, between Cap. av. 8: Monroe. Spies, John (m6) eng., *r. 525 W. Monroe-G. Spies, John (s) clerk, bds 225 W. Edwards—A. Spies, lgiilip (m2) saloon, *r. ne cor. 5th & Mad- ison— . SpiXs, Tony, Jr. (s) clerk, bds 225 W. Edwards Spileks, Tony, Sr. (m7) baker, r. 225 W. Edwards Spring, John W. (m5) carp., *r. 1215 Adams—A. Springer, Phil. M. (s) clerk, bds 641 N. 5th-A. Springer, Margaret (1114) r. 909 Reynolds—G. Springer, William M. (m3) attorney ; member of congress, bds Leland Hotel-A. Spurlin, Jerry (s) lab., bds 1307 Adams-C. Spurwa , Geo. (m9) plasterer, *r. se cor. Scarrit 8: 001 ege-E. Stlagg', Anderson K. (s) bds Doyle av., 3 n Mon- Stacy, James D. (m5) ins. agent, r. Doyle av. 3 n Monroe-A. Stack, Norah (s) help at T. C. Henkle’s—I. Stack, Pat. (8) hostler, Revere House—I. Stadden, Mary J. (W4) 1'. 935 S. 6th-A. Stafi'ord. O. N. (m2) 1'. 710 S. 7th-A. Stahl, John H. (m4) moulder, 1'. nc cor. 10th and J ackson-G. Stahl, John F. (m2) clerk, *r. Jeff. 1 e 1119—A. Stahl, Laura (s) ne cor. 10th & J ackson-A. Stahl, Phoebe (s) ne cor. 10th & J ackson-A. Stahlen, Amman (m4) saloon, *r. 1 e 722 Rey- nol s—G. Stale ', Charles E. (m3-1, 1) leather, r. es N. 5th, 1 s irand av-A. Staley, John W. (s) bds 1014 N. 5th—A. Stalev, Warfield (m4 leather store, r. es N. 5th, 2 11 \Elm. Born in aryland, came to city in the 1861' a ca italist'and extensive builder; store half bloc e Central Hotel. Staley, Wm. H. (m8,2) 1'. es N. 5th, 3 s N. Grand av. Born in Maryland, a member of city coun— cil 6 years; on stock board of Ag’l Society 5 years; a resident of Springfield since March, 1858; deals in wool, hides, furs, metals, &c.; store opp. and half block e Central Hotel. Stange, Henry (m2) gardener, *r. Edwards, 3 e 8th-G. Stanley Benj. F. (m5) physician, *r. sw cor. 15th 82 J ac son-A. Stanley, Mary (W6) r. 305 W. Mason-I. Stanlev, John P. (s) bartender, bds se cor. 6th & Capitol av.-A. Stanley, Patrick J. (in) watchman, bds 419 J ef- ferson-I. Stanton, 0. M. (n15) div. sup’t 0. & M., r. 420 S. 5th—A. Stanton, John (m4) moulder, *r. 224 N. 11th—A. Stanislaus, Sister Mary (s) teacher Ursuline Con- vent—A. Stapleton, John (m4) carder, >Fr. 1 w 113 W. Cook __A__ Starne, Alex. (1117,70) coal dealer, r. sw cor. Ed— wards & W. Grand av. Born in Philadelphia ; has lived in Illinois since 1836 ; has lived in this city most of the time since 1852 ; was Sec- retary of State from 1852 to 1856 ; State Treas— urer from 1862 to 1864 : has served in both Houses; was amember of the Constitutional Convention, and held many gositions of public trust. Of firm of A. Starne Sons, West End Mine ; office, 423 Monroe. Starne, Charles A. s) coal, bds sw cor. Edwards & W. Grand av. Ol‘Il in Illinois; resided in Springfield 22 yeais. Of the firm of A. Starne & Sons ; ofiice 423 Monroe. Starne, Lucy A. (s) home with Alex. Starne—A. Starne, Mary M. (s) home with Alex. Starne-A. Starne Maurice (m2) coal dealer and aper bag manufacturer, bds sw cor. 2d 8: Char es. Born in Illinois- came to the city in 1861. Of coal firm of A. Starne 8t Sons ; office, 423 Monroe. Starne, Wm. A. (s) bds cor. Edwards and W. Grand av.-A. Stebbins, Oscar F. (m4,2) hardware, *r. 728 S. 5th —A. Resident of Springfield, and in general hardware business in same store for 14 years, nw cor. public square. Steele, Robert C. (1113.3) grocer, bds 623 Adams. Born in Chester Co., a.; has lived in State since 1854, in the city 9 years, Of the firm of Brasfield 8L Steele, 0'rocers and provision deal- ers ; store 422 & 424 Monroe. A18 0 98 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Steelman, Andrew S. (s) carpenter, bds 1723 Cap- itol av.-A. Steelman, Daniel E. (s) carpenter, bds 1723 Cap— itol av.—A. Steelman James E. (s) carpenter, bds 1723 Cap— itol av.-A. Steelman, Phoebe A. (W6) r. 1723 Capitol av.-A. Steelman, Phoebe J. (s) 1723 Capitol av.-A. Steg‘an, George (s) butcher, bds 227 Calhoun av. Steffan, John (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Steffan, Valentine (m2) butcher, *r. 121 W. Mad- ison- I. Steétlen, A. (1114) saloon, *r. ss Reynolds, 2 w 8th Stehlen, Regina (s) bds sw cor. Herndon 8t Rut- ledge—G. Steiger, Albert (s) meat markets, bds 324 N. 2d— G. Of the firm of Charles F. Steiger 85 Bro., packers, wholesale sausage manufacturers and dealers in salt, smoked and fresh on meats. Markets cor. 5th and Jefferson and 5th and Monroe. Branch market cor. 10th and Washington. ' Steiger, Charles F. (m2,10) meat markets, _bds 324 N. 2d—G. Of the firm of Charles F. Steiger & Bro., ackers, wholesale sausage makers, and dea ers in salt, smoked and fresh cut meats. Markets cor. 5th and efferson and 5th and Monroe. Branch market cor. 10th and Washington. Steiger, Johanna (s) 1 11 324 N. 2d-A. Steiger, Wm. (m4) retired, r. 324 N. 2d—G. Stein, Adam (m3) janitor 3d ward school, r. 207 W. Cook-G. Steinboemer, Arend W. (in3,l) saloon, *r. over 615 Monroe—G. Steinhauser, —— (W4) *r. es 11th, 4 s Clay—G. Steinkemner, Henry (s) clerk, bds se cor. 16th & Capitol av.—A. Steinritz, Charles H. (s) harnessmaker, bds 414 Adams—A. Steinritz, Charles J. (m6) harness, *r. rear of 414 Adams—G. Stemmerinann, J. D. H. (s) student at Lutheran College—G. Stelldi, Gus. C. (s) barber, bds with Jacob War- ner— . Ste )hens, Charles (s) railroader, bds at Drury 1- ouse-A. Stephens, Mary (s) help, 403 S. 5th—A. Stephenson, George (n14) teams, r. ws 15th, 4s ad1son~C. Stephenson, Maria (s) ws 15th, 4 s Madison—C. Stern, Abe (s) merchant, bds 429 N. 6th.-G. Part— ner in firm of C. Stern & Bro., clothiers, 423 Washington, 11s square. StcrinvAdam (s) clerk, bds 429 N. 6th—G. Stern, Adolph (s) salesman, bds S. Benjamin- Bavarian. Stern, Chas. _(n16,2) clothing, *r. 527 N. 6th—G. Came to lJhlS_ country 22 years ago, settled in _Pa., resided in Springfield 13 years, has been in present line over 22 years. Store 523 Wash— ington street. Sterneninan, John (m6) bakery, Edwards, bet. 16th 82 Nth—Swiss. Stern, Mary (w) home 429 N. 6th—G. Stern, Saul (n13) cattle dealer, *r. 439 N. 5th—G. Stevens, Corinthia (w) chambermaid Leland Hotel-A. ~ Stevens, Geo. (m4—1) lab.. 1'. 205 N. 15th-C. Stevens, Leonard (m2) washboard mnfr. *r. 1011 Adams—A. Stevens, Maria (s) bds 205 N. 15th—C. Stevens, Nancy (s) nw cor. 12th 3t Reynolds-C. Stevens, Wm. (m7) grocer, *r. 728 _Wash. Born in Penn. in_1838: came to 111.111 1850, and to Springfield in 1871. Is a wholesale dealer in stoneware, and manufacturer of patent rever- sible washboards. Also dealer in groceries, provisions, etc., 728' Washington. Country trade solicited. Stewart, Ellen (w) cook Western Hotel-A. Stelvart, Frank L. (s) clerk, bds Jefferson House Stuart, John W. (m4) barber, *r. ne cor. 14th 86 Capitol av-C. Stewart, Laura (s) waiter Revere House-A. Stewart, Sam’l T. (1113) agent, bds ne cor. 5th & Miller—A. Steyer, Frank (s) student Luth. College-A. Stickley, Henry H. (m2) lamp lighter, *r. 822 Madison-A. St. John, Calvin (m3) brakeman, *r. 1225 Wash- ington-A. - St. John, Daniel (1116) carpenter, *r. 1402 Mon- roe—A. St. John, Mary (W2) *r. 10th, 2 n Edwards—A. St. J 01111, Pat. (m5) carpenter, *r. 1 w 405 W. Ma— son— . St. J 011m, Richard (m3) blacksmith, r. 1008 Ma— son— . Stock, Henry (s) S. M. agent, bds Green Tree Hotel-G. Stock, Thos. (m5) painter, r. 1324 S. 11th-G. Stoackel, Fred. (s) works at Reisch’s Brewery 4 Stojekdale, Jennie (m4) boarding. r. 721 Mason Stockdale, Minnie (s) home, 721 Mason—A. Stpckfitle, Wallace T. (1115) r. nw cor. 2d St Al- en— . Stocker, Martin H. (s) 10th opp. T., W. St W. Born 111 New York, at an_early a ‘e went to Michigan, thence to St. Louis, and 121.8, since J an., 1876, been located in Springfield. Stockton, Rebecca J. (s) bds se cor. 9th& Ed— wards—A. Stockwell, Albert (s) teams, bds ss Edwards, 2 e 16th—A. Stone, C. O. (s) bds Central Hotel-A. Stone, Lucretia (w) r. 312 N. 6th—A. Stoneberger, Chas. (s) clerk, bds 617 N. 5th—A. Stoneberger, Frank (s) printer, bds 617 N. 5th—A. Stojaeberger, A. Lewis (s) turner, bds 617 N. 5th SiJOXCbCI‘gCl‘, Wm. (m5) millright, r. 617 N. 5th Stop elworth Frank (11110) carp., 1‘. nc cor. Rey- no ds & Rutledge—G. Stop Jelworth, Henry (s) cigar maker, bds ne cor. Ru ledge & Reyno ds-A. Stoppelworth, Maggie (s) ne cor. Reynolds & Rutledge-A. Storen, Jeremiah (m3) lab., 1'. 1120 Madison-I. Stork, Geo. (m4) lab., r. 1322 Edwards-G. Stork, Henry (s) machinist, bds 1322 Edwards-A. Stork, John (s) clerk, bds 1322 Edwards-A. Storm, Henry, (m3) *r. 125 W. Reynolds—A. Storm, John (m2) lab., r. 125 W. Rey-G. SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. 99 Story, Sam. (m6) miner, *r. 1 w 222 J ef.-E.‘ Stott, Sarah M. (m5) *r. 424 W. Monroe-A. Stover, Samuel (m3-2) r. 1 s 1216 S. 5th-A. Stratton, Frank (m4) steam fitter, *r. 326 W. Adams-A. Straus, Mollie (s) home, 527 N. 6th-G. Strayer, T. A. (s) bds 909 S. 5th. Born in Ohio in 1858, and raised in same state. Came to Springfield in Feb., 1876, and is now engaged as telegraph o erator at T., W. 85 W. R. R. shops in this ci y. Stremstaffer, Susan (s) help, 604 S. 6th-G. StfeglCllil, Geo. (m3) works wool. mill, *r. 1021 S. s - . Stretch, Geo. M. (m3) book-keeper, *r. es 2d, 1 n Scarret-A. Strickland, Ed. P. (s) wks. rolling mill, bds Geo. Strickland—A. Strickland, Geo. (m2) cabinet maker, *r. 315 S. 5th-A. Strickland, John W. (s) printer at Monitor office Strickland, Thos. S. (s) printer, bds 315 S. 5th- Strifiler, John M. (m6-1,3) ice—dealer, r. 128 W. J efferson- G. Stringer, James (m5)1ab., *r. 532 W. Mason—G. Stringer, Mary T. (s) 532 W. Mason—A. Stiipling, Daniel (s) painter, bds John Parker’s- Strott, Susan R. (W2) r. 642 W. Monroe-A. Stroud, Chas. M. (s) bookkeeper, over Kimber & Ragsdale’s—A. Strouss, Wm. (m2) lab., 1'. 425 S. College—G. Struckhoff, Henry (s) tobacconist, bds Brilliant House-A. . Stuart, Hannah (s) home 529 S. 4th-A. Stuart, John T. (m5) attorney, 1'. 529 S. _4th. Born in Fayette county, lay. ; came to Springfield in 1828 ; was major in the Black Hawk war (Lin- coln captain under him) ; has been member of congress three terms—beat Douglas in 1837 ; had Lincoln as pupil and partner ; now of law firm of Stuart, *‘dwards A: Brown, overBunn’s bank. Stuart, Robert L. (s) bds John T. Stuart’s—A? Stuart, Virginia L. (s) home 529 S. 4th-A. Stults, J. W. (m4) pumps, *r. 426 Monroe. Stults, Jennie (W3) *r. S. 11th, 1 s 1111—A. Stéll‘tetllflalxl, Newell (m2) trav. salesman, bds 315 ‘. 5' — . Stuve, Bernard (m7) attorney, r. 526 S. 7th. Stout J. Frank (1113) clergyman M. E. church, *r. 622 J. . 5th. Born in Yates county, New York ; graduate of Northwestern Univeisitv, Evans- ton; assigned to State Street (M. E.) church, Chicago, in 1871 ; went to_Rockton, 111., in 1872 ; changed to Park Ridge in 1873 ; transferred to “Illinois Conference’_ in 1875; was stationed at Pittsfield,_remaining there one year, and came to Springfield as pastor 2d Methodist church in 1876; church N. 5th, bet. Mason 8: Madison. Suhra, Dora (W6) r. 554 W. Canedy-G. Suhra, Wm. (s) harness-_maker, bds 554 W. Can— edy-A. Sullivan, Dan. (s) lab., bds roll. mill row-I. Sullivan, Hannah (s) table writer, Chenery House-I. Sullivan, Henry (s) works watch fac., bds ws 2d, bet. Carp. 85 Miller-A. Sullivan, Ella (s) help at Geo. Pasfield—A. Sullivan, J as. (3) lab., bds ws 2d, bet. Carp. and Miller- . Sullivan, Jasper (m2—1) lab', se cor. Monroe and E. Grand av-C. Sullivan, John (s) errands, bds Timothy Sulli— van-A. Sullivan, Kate (s) help at S. T. Logan’s—I. "Sullivan, Kate (s) help at Ninian Edwards’-A. Sullivan, Margaret (W2) *r. 917 Cook—I. Sullivan, Martin (s) roll. help, bds 5 roll. mill row-I. - Sullivan, Mary (s) seamstress, bds 917 Cook-A. Sullivan, Mary (s) help, 537 4th-A. Sullivan, Mary (W4) r. ws 2d, bet. Carpenter and Miller—I. Sullivan, Mollie (s) r. ws 2d, bet. Carpenter and iller—A. Sullivan, Pat. R. (m7) heater, *r. Eastman av. 4 w R. R. ~I. Sullivan, Richard (m6) heater, *r. Eastman av. 3 w R. R.-I. Sullivan, Stephen (s) roller, bds s roll. mill-I. Sullivan, Thos. (m2) lab., >i‘r. 2 e 10th, ss Mon. -I. Sullivan, Thos. (m6) lab.. *r. 927 Cook—I. Sullivan, Tim. (m6) lab., r. 810 S. 15th-I. Sumnéersgill, John (s) fireman, bds 901 Capitol av— . Sutton, Abbie (s) bds Presco Wright—A. Suttoik Abner M. (m4) r. nw cor. 12th and Han— sas— . Sutton, Fred. W. (s) act’g Auditor of the Spring- field & Northwestern Railroad - bds 429 Spring. Born in Springfield, a bookkeeper and accountant of about 3 years experience ; office 108 N. 5th. Suttion, Goyn A. (m7) architect, r. 419 S. Spring Sutton, Isaac T. (m4) plasterer, r. se cor. Walnut .9. Edwards—E. Sutton, J as. C. (m7) builder, 1'. 516 J efi.~A. Sutton, Jas. S. (s) 116 Jeff.-A. Sutton, Maggie A. (s) 516 J eff.—A. Sutton, Sallie (s) bds Presco Wright’s—A. Sutton, Stephen P. (s) 516 J efi.-A. Sutton, Wm. (wr) harness maker, bds at E. Artsman’s-A. Sutton, Wm. M. (m3) saddler, bds Dr. Ed. Arts— man-A. SwAaine, John (s) painter, bds St. Charles Hotel- Swaine, Walter J. (s) painter, bds 411 Mason-A. Swallow, Hattie (s) *r. 522 N. 10th—A. Swallow, Rich. (m3) boarding and saloon, r. sw of roll. mill- . Swallow, Sarah (w) help at ne cor. N. 5th and Grand av.-A. Svgans on, Swan A. (m2) carp., *r. 1013 S. Spring— w. _ Swangon, Swante (s) planter fac., bds 1 n. 312 N. 2 — w. Swanson, Ulof (m6) blacksmith, *r. 1 n 312 N. 2d “L \V' Swartout, Caroline (s) 1017 S. 8th-A. Sweeney, Mary (w) bds 334 W. Carp-I. Sweet,_ Benj. F. (1117) blacksmith, es 8th, 2 s Madison-A. Swiggleson, Robt. (m4) lab., 1'. es S. 13th, last house—G. 100 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Swami‘: Frank (m4) teams, *r. Washington, 1 w 3 — . Swinney, Mary R. (W3) *r. 1119 J ef.—A. Swinney, Robt. E. (s) conductor, bds 1119 J effer- son-A. Swinney, Sam. I. (s) watchman, *r. 1119 J effer- son-A. Swope, John (s) clerk, bds 1031 Monroe-A. Swoyer, Moses (m4) miner, r. we 11 roll. mill-A. Switzer, Isaac B. (s) clerk, bds 324 N. 5th-G. Sylvester, Emma (s) 1324 Wash-A. Sylvester. Gregory (n17) grocer, 1'. my cor. 8th 8:; Wash-Port. Sylvester, John (m7) carp, r. 1219 J ef.-Port. Sylvester, John O. (s) student, bds 1219 J ef.-A. Sylyesiéer, J os. J. (m7) carp., r. 1324 Washington - or . Sylvester, Lewis (5) wks watch fac., bds 1324 Wa!sIl-_4&| Sylvester, Sarah (s) 1219 J ef.—A. Sylvester, Sophia (s) 1219 J ef.-A. T Tabele, Matthew L. (1113) roller, *r. es N. 5th—A. Taintor, Ann (s) domestic, lives se cor. Wash. 8: W. Grand av.-A. Taintor, Esther L. (W2) r. se cor. Wash. & W. Grand av.-A. Talbott, Beng‘. F. (s) printer, bds 11w cor. 6th 85 Jefferson— . Taibott, Bettie (s) home nw cor. 6th & J efferson- Taélkbott, Mary 0. (W3) 1'. nw cor. 6th 8: J efi‘erson- Tally, John (m2) miner, *r. 1 w 114 W. Mason—E. Tanner, Elizabeth (s) bds 100 Carpenter—C. Tafieling, Alfred (m5) miner west shaft, *r. 5th 11.- Tarrant, Michael (m5) lab., 1'. Elliott av.,2w Rutledge—I. Taylor, Addie (s) dressmaker, bds 230 W. Ed- wards-A. Taylor, Annie (s) home 1 s Cong. ch.-A. Taylor, Chas. H. (m5) plasterer, *r. se cor. 9th & Carpenter-A. Taylor, Daniel (m10_,1) rocer, r. ne cor. 1st_& Madison. Born in angamon county; 111 farming business for some years; recently bouight the extensive grocery stock of J. . Mc oberts’; keeps alarge and well selected assortment of everythingin his line; deals on the “live and let live’ principle. Store 416 Washington. Taylor, Eliza (W3) *r. 1 s Cong. church—A. Taylor, Harriet (W6) r. ss Mason, 2 e 15th-C. Taéylor. James S. (s) rolling mill weigher, bds 1 s .ongregational church— . Taylor, James J. (m8) bookkeeper, *r. 1019 J sf.- Taylor, John C. (m2) fireman, *r. 122 W. Jef.—A. Taylor, Julia (m2) seamstress, *r. over 407 Ad— ams—A' Taylor, M. M. (1113) foreman G., C. & S. shops, bds ns Madison, 2 e 7th-A. Taylor, Mary (s) works rolling mill hotel-I. Taylor, Rowena (w) nextlast house s end 11th-C. Taylor, Simeon M. (1113) r. 327 W. Monroe—A. Tayloi, Wm. (1113) teams, *r. 905 J ackson-A. Taylor, Wm. (s) clerk, bds Daniel Taylor’s~A. Teal, Nellie (W2) *r. 508 S. 8th-I. Temple, Ellen M. (m3) home 943 S. 5th4A. Tenney, Mary (w) r. 1014 Wash .-A. Teobold, Geo. (m3) farms, *r. 805 Miller-G. TeGufel, Chris. F. (m4) shoemaker, *r. 913 Carp.— Tewksbury, Henry (m2) carriage painter, *r.1115 J efferson-A. Thayer, Ed. R. (s,6) merchant bds Chenery House-A. Came to Springfielc 41 years ago; of the firm of J. Tliayer 8: Co., a firm that 1as been in business here 42 years; also of the firm of Dickerman & Co., woolen mills. Thayer, Harry F. (s) works rolling mill, bds 829 S. 4th-A. Thayer, Seth F. (m3) salesman. *r. 829 S. 4th-A. Thayer, Wm. P. (m3) prop. Chatham mill, r. 63 W. Monroe. Born in Virginia in 1815; came to Chatham, in this county, in 1838; now re— siding in the city, and owning the celebrated flouring mills in Chatham. City store 619 Monroe. Theissréer, Christ. E. (s) student Lutheran Col- ge- . Thenton, Maria (s) wks 1016 Mason—C. Theresa, Sister Mary (s) teacher Ursuline Con- vent-G. Thimmig, Kate (s) help 109 J ef.-G. Thisse, Nicholas (m4) blacksmith, r. ss Capitol av., 3 e 14th—G. Thoma, Frank (1116,3) meat market, 1'. ns Rey- nolds, 3 w 2d—G. Born in Baden, Germany, in 1840: came to this country in 1850; to Spring— field in 1860 ; followed butchers’ business until 1869, then started on own “hook ;" now carry— ing on two shops, 802 S. 5th and S. 8th. Thoma, Henry (s) salesman, bds Green Tree Hotel-A. Thoma. Hugo (m4) saloon, *r. 203 J ef.-G. Came to this country 111 1851, and to Sprinfield in 1863 ; has had 12 years experience in he busi— ness, and located eight years at 203 Jefferson. Keeps choice wines, liquors and cigars. Thoma, Louis (m2) butcher, 919 N. 3d—A. Thoma, Louis (m2) butcher, *r. 1st, 2 dn Rey- nolds-G. Thomas, Charles S. (s) clerk, bds 401 N. 7th—A. Thoma, Gregor (m4,4) hotel, “Green Tree’f—G. Came to this country 27 years ago ; to Spring,— field 15 years ago ; been a hotel man 15 years - now in Green Tree Hotel, a large German an English Hotel, cor. Adams 8: 4t 1. Thomas, Jemima D. (w) home 712 S. 5th—S. , Tlnémas, John (m7) lab., *1‘. ss Edwards, 2 e 16th Thomas, J os. (s) farms, bds 820 S. Spring-C. Thelmeis, Martha A. (m) dressmaker, *1‘. over 313 4 1— . Thomas, Mary (W) at 230 W. J ackson-A. Thomas Noah (m7,1) blacksmith, *_r. ns Carp, 1 e 11t1—C. Came from Mississippi to Spring— field in 1865; has carried on business in same lace since 1872; does horse shoeing and all inds of country blacksmithmg ; shop ws 7th, bet. Wash. and J ef. Thomas, Wm. (s) lab., bds ns Carpenter, bet. 11th & 12th—C. Thompson, Aaron (m2) planing mill, 1'. 825 S. 12th-A. Thompson, Maude (s) bds es 9th, 2 s Washing- ton—A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 101 Thglrlngson, Barbara A. (W2) *r. us Madison, 2 e 6 — . Thompson, Belle (s) *r. ss Madison, 2 w 11th-A. Thompson, Chas. (m6) carpenter, r. 404 Doyle av.-N. Thognipson, Emma (s) help, sw cor. 5th & Scar-- ri - . Thompson, Georgie (s) bds sw cor. 13th & Car- penter-A. Thompson, Gertrude B. (W2) home 630 S. 6th-A. Thompson, Hannah (s) help, 828 Miller—C. Thompson, Jennie (s) home ns Madison, 2 e 6th-A. Thompson, Lizzie (s) help at M. A. Bell’s—A. Thompson, Maria (s) 3d, 2 s Canedy-A. Tlzompson, Mary A. (W4) *r. ns Adams, 2 w 11th— Tléompkson, Maude (s) bds es 9th, 2 s Washing- on— . ThoAmpson, Sarah (s) seamstress, bds 1121 S. 8th. Thomipqson, Severt (m5) carpenter, r. 401 Doyle av.— . Thompson, Thomas (m10) carpenter, 1'. 3d, 2 s Canedy-A. Thompson, Thomas (s) bds Central Hotel-E. Thompson, Wm. G. (wr) 1sth clerk Everett House-A. Thomson, Anton (wr) bds sw cor. Klein 8: Car— pen r-G. Thorn, N. H. (m3,1) clothing, *r. 629 N. 5th—G. Thornton, Louisa (W2) *r. over 409 Adams-A. Tllprpe, Thomas (m5) printer, 1'. 452 W. Canedy- Thrasher, Cora (s) bds Monroe, opposite State House-A Thrasher, John E113) boarding house, Monroe, opposite State ouse-A. Thrift, Wallace (m4) carpenter, r. 824 S. 11th—A. Throop, Chas. (m4) wks watch fac., bds ne cor. 5th 8.: N. Grand av.—A. Ticknor, Lou. H. (m3) ex—sheriff, r. nw cor. 8th & Edwards-A. Tillotson, Elroy M. (s) clerk, boards cor. Ed- wards 8: Douglas av.- . Tillotson John A. (1114) brickmason, r. sw cor. Edwards St Douglas av.—A. Tillotspn, Lillie (s) r. cor. Edwards & Douglas av.— . Timm, Mike (1116) shoemaker, r. W. Reynolds, 1 W 401-G. Timmes, Adeline (W6) r. 703 S. 15th-G. Tinnan, Katie (s) help 1130 S. 6th-A. Tipton, Chas. H. (m3) carpenter, 1'. 1113 N. Rut- ledge-A. Tipton, Geo. L. (s) printer, bds 125 W. J ef.—A. Tipton, Jane (W7) r. 125 W. J efferson-A. Tipton, Minnie (s) saleslady, bds 125 W. J ef.-A. Tobin, Anna (s) 118 W. Edwards—A. Tobin, Isaac (m4) grocer, *r. 118 W. Edwards-A. Tobin, John (m3) bds 806 Adams-I. Tobin, Mary (W4) carpet weaver, *r. ne cor. 11th & MadisomA. Tobin, Robt. (m2) fireman, *r. 1708 Wash-I. Tobin, Samuel (s) clerk, bds 118 W. Edwards—A. T%%ld,OBelford (m6) lab., *r. ns Carpenter. 1 e l- . Todd, Thomas (1113) lab., r. us Mason, 2 e 15th—C. Tomlinson, Adeline (w3) *r. 1025 J ef.-A. Tomlinson, Chas. (m3) mechanic, 1024 S. Col- lege-A, Tomlinson, Georgiana (s) 1025 J efierson-A. Tomlinson. J as. (s) bds 1025 J efferson—A. Tomlinson, Nicholas (m6) *r. 205 Carp—A. Tonges, Johanna (s) saleslady, bds 725 S. Col- lege—G. Toréges, John (m7) carpenter, r. 725 S. College Tonges, Gessina (s) dressmaker, bds 725 S. Col- e e- . T Tourtelotte, Frank (s) fireman, bds 413 S. 9th-A. Tow'er, Mary A. (s) 828 Miller-A. Tower, Sarah E. (m2) *r. 828 Miller-A. Tovéms‘end, Clark (m2) lab., r. Canedy, 1 e 554 Townsend, Henry (m3) lab., *r. es 3d, 2 n Wright-C. Tognsend, Heniy (s) works at J. C. Canfield’s Townsend, Justus (m5,2) physician r. 521 S. 7th. Born in Ulster co., N. . ; attended Med. Col. N. Y. ;finished course at Berkshire Med. 001., Mass. ; has had experience in practice since 1852; a resident of Springfield 13 years; has had army practice. Office over Brown’s Drug Store, sw cor. square. Townsend S. P. (m5 _ice_ dealer 1'. 11W cor. 8th & Clay. orn in 11lI1111gt011,1T- C. ; has lived in the city since April, 1857, has been in the ice business 11 years. Ice houses cor. 10th 6: Ed— wards, oflice 216 S. 5th. Townsend, Wm. B. (s) clerk, bds 927 S. 8th—A. Tozier, Carrie (s) r. with D. T. Cleveland~A. Toziei', Lu. (W2) *1‘. 1101 Miller-A. Tracey, Geo. (s) roll. mill, bds 416 Wash-I. Tracy Frank E. (s) messenger 1st Nat’l Bank, bds rank W. Tracy—A. Tracy, Frank W. (m6,1) cashier lst Nat’l Bank, r. 1131 S. 6th—A. Trader, E. A. (m4) printer, *r. 714 Edwards—A. Trahey, Michael (m4) tinner, r. 1202 Wash-I. Trainor, Mike (s) lab., *r. 726 Adams-I. Trainor, Nicli. (s) barber, bds W. H. Brown’s-A. Trainor, Rosanna (s) 726 Adams-I. Traépp, Albert H. (m5) physician, 1'. 403 N. 4th Trapp, Augusta (s) teacher, bds 403 N. 4th-A. Trapp, Fred. W. (s) lawyer, bds 403 N. 4th-A. Trapp, Wm. (s) clerk, bds 403 N. 4th-A. Traynor, Anna M. works Leland Hotel-I. Treat. S. H. (m3,1) Judge U. S. Dist. Court, r. 520 S. 2d-A. Trent, Wm. (m5) lab., *r. S. 11th, 4 s av.—C. Trevan, Win. C. (m) pastor A. M. E. chapel, *r. es N. 4th, 5 s Madison-C. Tribby, Samuel J. (s) works Leland Hotel-A. Triebel, Arthur (s) clerk, bds 1120 Monroe—A. Triebel, Catharine (w5-1) r. 1120 Monroe-G. Triebel, Julia (5) 1120 Monroe-A. Triebel, Otmer L. (s) clerk, bds 1120 Monroe—A. Trihey, Michael (m4,1) tin shop r. se cor Wash. & 12th—I. Came toSpringfie d, J an., 1848 ; has had 21 years ex erience in his line; does all kinds of 1'00 11", guttering and jobbing work. Shop ws 7Ih, between Adams 81: Wash. T188801}, Mathias (m6) tailor, r. 109 W. Mason— Q 102 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Troster, Chas. M. (1115-1) lab., *r. es Lincoln av., 2 s Gov.-G. Trotter, Geo. W. (n19) lab. *r. 2w 318 W. Madi— son—A. Trottei', John E. (1113) harness maker, r. 405 N. 1s '— . Trotter, Mary (W2) 1'. 405 nw cor. 1st 8t Mason-I. Trotter, Mary D. (s) seamstress, bds 405 nw cor. 1st & Mason—A. Trouble, Charles (1112) lab., 1'. 219 W. Wash—C. Trout, Mary J. (w4) *r. 912 Miller—A. Troxell, Wm. (wr4) Ag’l Imp’s, bds se cor. 5th & Edwards-A. Troy, Pat. (n16) lab., 1'. 801 S. 15th—I. Truax, Mattie (s2) *r. us Jeff. 2 e 8th—A. True, Wm. H. (m3) carp., *r. 720 S. 11th—A. Trutter, John (wr) bds 109 J eff—G. Trutter, Joseph (1115—1,3) meat market, 1'. 109 Jeff. Born 111 Baden, Germany, in 1841. came to this country in 1855, and to Springfield in fall of ’61. has followed present business since. Kee )S constantly 011 hand all kinds fresh cut and sa t meats, at ne cor. 1st & J efi‘ers'on. Trutter Louis (m2) butcher, 1'. ns Monroe, 1 e 11th-G. Tudesburry, W111. (m2) R.R., bds St. Nicholas—E. Tufty, A. M. (s) machinist, bds Green Tree-A. Tullis, Sam. (8) brakeman, bds 11w cor. 12th and J eff-A. Tullus, Lizzie (s) bds 109 N. 8th-A. Tully, Martin (s) bds 831 S. 13th-I. Tully, Michael (n15) r. 831 S. 13th-I. Tully, Sarah (s) 331 S. 13th-I. Tuliy, Thos. (1114) oil dealer, r. es 2d, 1 s Wright Tully, Thomas (s) works at roll. mill, bds 831 S. 13th—I. Turner, Addi L. (s) collector’s clerk, bds ne cor. 6th 8: Edwards-A. Turner, Anna (W3) *r. 8th 1 s Waslr—A. Turner, Archie J. (1119) carp., r. sw cor. 11th and Adams-A. Turner, Asa (m8) trader, *r. se cor. 7th and Ad- ams-A. Turner, John W. (s) lab., bds sw cor. 10th and Adams-A. Turney, Maria W. (w4) r. 924 S. 6th-A. Twidwell, L. B. (s) i_'ocer, bds Jas. Johnson’s—C. Born in Ky. ; has wed in Springfield 8 years ; has had 6 years expertence in his business : has recentl opened in his ‘new stand with a good stocko groceries,provisions, flour, feed, &c., ws 7th, bet. Wash. 8t Jeff. Twigg, Obediah (m2) lab., *r. N. 3d, 1 ii 1143—A. Twitty, Anna (s) lives with Sarah Twitty-A. Twitty, Sarah (W2) *r. over 409 Monroe—A. Twohey, John (1116) lab., *r. 1 11 416 S. 9th—I. Twyman, Riley, (s) fireman, bds 812 S. 11th-A. Twyman, Samuel H. (m4) book and drug clerk, ' r. ws N. 8th, 3 11 N. Grand av-A. Tyer, Madison (1113) RR. eng., r. 1104 J eff—A. Tyinan, John (1118) farmer. r. 1 s 1027 S. 3d-I. Tyson, John R. (n12-2) retired, r. 805 N. 7th-A. Tysbpn, Mrs. J. R. (m) home with C. G. Webb . Tyson, Robert A. (n15) publisher, 1'. 1 s DuBois school house—A. Tyson, Wm. (wr) bds 1 s DuBois school house-A. U Uhler, Dallais (s) home 631 S. 8th—A. Uhler, John (m4,1) blacksmith, r. 631 S. 8th-A. Uhler, Martin J. (s) bds 631 S. 8th—A. ' Ulrica, Sister, at St. J ohn’s Hospital. Ulrich, Ed. R. (ins-1) grain dealer, r. se cor. 12th 8; Cass-A. Ulrich, Henrietta (w) se cor. 12th 8t Cass-A. Ulrich, Louis A. (s) clerk, bds se cor. 12th and Cass—A. , Umberhower, John (m) brakeman, bds nw cor. 12th & J eff-G. Underwood, Ella (s) works 502 N. 5th—A. Underwood, Jas. T. (1112) justice, 12422 S. Wal— nut-A. Born in Sangamon county about the time of the “deep snow ;” a farmer for some years ; has been a magistrate since May, 1873 ; office (rear room) over 427 Washington. Unger, Anna (s) domestic 315 W. J ackson-G. Uréger, John (m8) carpenter, r. 325 W. Edwards— Unverzagt, Louis (_m2 1) florist, *r. sw cor. 4th at Jackson. Born in ayern. Germany, in 1846; came to Springfield direct in April, 1870, en- tered the service of Gov. Matteson. and has since run the green house department, on his owili acgount. n elegant assortment of plants on 1an . Ursula, Sister Mary (s) teacher, Ursuline Con- vent—A. Urban, Julius (s) student, Lutheran Coilege—A. V Via/tho, Antonio (m2) lab., r. 1144, s end Pasfield— ex. 'Vail, Ed. (1112) lab., r. Rut., 1 11 1119-1. Vain Bergen, Peter (m2,2) r. 1026 W. Grand av.- Van Doren, Wm. H. (m4) book-keeper, *r. 500 S. 9th—A. Van Buskirk, Angeline R. (s) help, Geo. A. Bal- lou’s-A. Vance Cornelius (s) wks. sw cor. 7th & Capitol av.— . Vandawalker, Chas. (m9) R. R. eng., r. 1121 S. 8th-A. Vag Deren, Rebecca M. (W2) 1'. 310 W. Capitol av. Vandeventer, Anna (s) home 425 S. 7th—A. VaRdeventer, C. E. (s) tobacconist, bds 425 S. 7th Vagdeventer, C. F. (s) tobacconist, bds. 425 S. 7th VatiJihdegrenter, Fenton (m6) boarding, *r. 425 S. 7' . Vandeventer, Minnie (s) home 425 S. 7th-A. VanfDekren, Wm. H. (m4) book-keeper, *r. 1228 e .- . Van Duyn, G. A. (m5.2) dealer r. S. 6th, 2 s Grand av. Born 111 State of ew York; has lived in Sprin field since 1857; a third owner in a coal sha t; a large farmer and stock raiser, of firm of G. A. Van Duyn & Co. deal- ers in farm machinery, wool. hides, pelts, tal- low etc., 117 N. 6th. ‘Van Gundy, Daniel (m6) baggage-master, r. 1131 Cook—A. VatnhHiiff, Henry L. (m2) book-keeper, *r. 513 N. 5 — . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. ' 103 J Van Hoif, Anna M. (s) bds A. C. Hayden—A. .Van Meter, John R. (m4) farmer, 1'. Black av., 11 Convent-A. 1,, VgnfNiokrstran, Ann (s) dressmaker, bds 121 W. e .- . Van N oi'stran, Charity (W3) *r. 121 W. J ef.-A. Van Norstran, Peter V. (m2-3) pattern maker, *r. 121 W. J ef.—A. VgnfNoi'stran, Sophia (s) dressmaker, bds 121 W. e .— . Vantrece, Henry (w2—1) lab., 1'. ss Capitol av., 2 w 18th—C. Van Valer, James H. (m2-1) i'. cor. Jackson & E. Grand av.- . Van Winkle, Lidia (w) 210 S. 4th—A. Vgcopcellos, Daniel (m3) lab., *r. 317 N. 14th— or . Vagcoiécellos, J os. (m5) yardmaster, r. 408 N. 10th . - oi' . VRSDCOItI’CCIIOS, J os. (m2) miner, bds 1 w 222 Carp. _ 01‘ o Vasconcellos, J os., sr. (w) lab., bds Elliott av., 2 e‘ Rut-Port. Vasconcellos, J os., jr. (s) teams, bds Elliott av., 2 e Rut-A. Vasconcellos, Manuel (s) bds Elliott av., 2 e of Rut-Port. Vaughn, Tamzia (s) milliner, at McGrath’s New York Store-A. Veall, Madison (m2) houseman, *1'. 13th, 3 11 Mad— Veitengruber, Mike (1113) lab., 1'. 438 W. Carp-G. Vernella, Seth (m2) physician, *r. 817 Monroe—C. Vetter, Celia (s) home with L. Vetter-A. Vetter, John (s) wks. 618 S. 6th—G. Vgitfer Louis (wr3—1) P. O. janitor, r. 1 11 700 N. "1— . Vetter,?Matilda (s) home with L. Vetter—G. Vetter, Mary (s) home with L. Vetter-A. V ieira, Antonio (m6) cooper, r. 1111 J ef.-Port. Viliaeira, Charlotte (s) home, Madison, 1 e 915- or . Vieira, Frank (wr) milkman, bds. n Luth. Col— lege— ort. ViZira, John (s) painter, bds es 14th, 2 11 Mason- Vieira, Joseph (s) shoemaker, bds 119 Carp-A. Vieira, J os. (s) bds 2d, 1 n Carp-A. Vieira, J os. (1116-1) lab., 1'. 119 Carp-Port. Vieira, J os. B. (1116) lab., 1'. 2 e R. R., n Lutheran College- ort. Vieira, Lizzie (s) 119 Carp-A. Vieira, Manuel (m5) teams, 1'. 1009 Miller-Port. Vieira, Manuel (s) printer, bds 2d, 1'11‘ Carp.- or . Vieira, Mary (W5) 1'. ws 2d, 1 w Carp-Port. Vieira, Mary (w) 1 w 119 Carp—Port. Vieira, Thos. (m4) lab., 1'. 410 N. 10th-Port. Vincent, John A. (m4,1) physician, 1'. 328 S_. 7th, Born in Virginia; a graduate of Cincinnati Medical _Institute, and of Homeopathic Col— lege, _Philade'lphia; has had 18 years experi— ence in practice ; a resident of the city over 7 years ; liomoeopath :Vincent & Gaffney ; over 217 S. 6th. _' Vineyard, Julia (W2) *r. 13th, 1 n 112-A. Vogel, Adam (m5 works Reisch’s brewery, *r. sw cor. Rut. & alhoun av.—G. Vogel, Anna (s) help at G. M. Brinkerhoif’s—G. Vogel, Albert (s) shoemaker, bds ss Carpenter. 2 w 1st-G. Vogel, Leonard (m5) plasterer, 1'.105 W. Carp—G. Vogel, Thomas (m5—1) plasterer, r. 114 J ef.-G. Vggelsang, Herman (m6) carpenter, 1'. 407 W. iller— ‘. Vogt, J ulia (s) Humboldt House-G. Voight, Herman (m2) shoemaker, r. 316 W. Ed— wards—G. Vogarx, Bertha (s) tailoress, bds Albert Saner’s VonHign, Henry (m8) blacksmith, r. 322 W. Ma— son- . VonHorn, John (s) blacksmith, bds 322 W. Ma— son—A. Vorys, Margaret J. (w) 725 S. 12th—A. Vredenburgh, Frances D. (s) home 521 N. 4th-A, Vi'edenbur 'h, J. S. (m4,10) lumber, r. 521 N. 4th. Born in i ew J ersev, and came to Springfield in 1835. Has been Mayor of city and Council— man seven years. Present business established in 1856. Lumber yards nw cor. 3d 81 J efierson, also, se cor. 3d & adison. Vredenburgh, Lu Rue (3) home 521 N. 4th-A. Vredenburgh, Margaret (s) home 521 N. 4th~A. Vredenburgh, Thomas D.‘ (m3) lumber, bds es 4th, 2 s Edwards. Born in Springfield - served nearly 5 years in 10th 111. Cavalry, entered as private and mustered out as Major. Now in )usiness with J. S. Vredenburgh, nw cor. 3d & Jefferson. W Wackerle, Louis J. (m8,5) miller, i'. 813 Reynolds. Born in Germany ; _came to this country in 1849 and to Springfield in _1851. Has had 33 years experience 111_ the milling business. Proprietor Phoenix fiouring mills, cor. 10th & Madison. Wackerle, Louis J., jr. (s) miller, bds 813 Rey-A. Wackerle, Mary E. (s) home 813 Rey-A. Wackerle, Magdalene (5) home 813 Rey—A. Waddell, Josiah (m2—1) retired, 1'. nw cor. 3d 82 N. Grand av.-A. Waddell, Wm. W. (s) express mess, bds George Strickland’s—A. Waddle, A. (1112) horse-trainer, *r. 1123 Wash—A. Wade, Frank (s) hat bleachei', bds cor. 3d 8: Monroe—A. . Wade, Mary (s) pastry cook, Chenery House-I. Wade, Nellie (s) help, 924 S. 6th—A. Wadkins, Alonzo (m3) lab., *r. 317 N. 11th—C. Wadsworth, John (m2-1) miner, r. N. 4th, 3 s of av.- *3. Wagoner, Harrison (m3) painter. *r. 620 S. 8th-A. Wagy, Joshua (m4) carpenter, 1'. 1409 J ackson-A. Waldo. Gershom P. (1115) Episcopal clergyman, *r. cor. Lincoln av. 85 Gov.-A. Waldo, Henry G. (s) bds cor. Gov. & Lin. av.-A. Waldo, Martha (s) cor. Gov. & Lin. av.—A. Waldo, Sarah (s) cor. Gov. d; Lin. av. -A. Waldron. Francis A. (1118) grocer, nw cor. 17 & Edwards—I. Waldron, James, sr. (m3) tailor, *r. nw cor, 12th & Wash—I. Waldron, James, jr. (s) nw cor. 12th & Wash-E Walen, Aaron (m2) lab., *r. 1301 Capitol av.—A. Walker, Charles E. (s) foreman Conkling’s mill, bds 718 N. 6th—A. 104 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. “ Walker, Adam (m2) lab., r. 211 N. 15th-C. Walker, Andrew (m4,4) foreman r. es E. Grand av., 1 block s Cook. Born on the ISIe-of-Man. Came to this ‘country 111 1841 ; raised _in New York and Ohio._ Came to Springfield in 1859 ; served 3 years in_29tli lll. regiment. Is now foreman of heating department at the new State House. Woalkei', Daniel R. (m2) carpenter, 'r. 222 Carpen- er- . Walker, Edwin S. (m5-1) insurance, 1'. 1125 S. 5th. Born in Vermont; camewest in 1860; resided in Ripon and Sparta, Wis. ; _came to this city in 1866; was _a cler yman. till health failed; has been in life 2tll£ fire insurance 10 years; represents the Northwestern _ Life, and a large line of standard fire companies. Office 217 ‘. 6th street. Walker, Emma (s) help, 901 Capitol av.-A. Walker, Henry (1112) barber, *r. 203 N. 5th-A. WRIRSIZLHII‘ZLDI (s) capitalist, r. es Doug. av., 2 s OV.-.e . Walker, Hiram C. (m5) carpenter, r. 1037 N. 5th Walker, Jane (W3) r. 718 N. 6th-A. Walker, John M. (m3~1) chief train dispatcher T., W. 85 W., 421 S. 9th-A. Walker, Napoleon B. (n17) printer, *r. es 3d, 4 s W right-A. Walker, Thomas F. (s) printer, bdsv es 3d, 4 s of Wright-A. Walker, Robert T. (s) cook, bds 718 N. 6th—A. Walker, illiam H. (s) printer, bds 3d, 4 s of righ -A. Waiker, Josephine (s) home with N. B. Walker Wall, Ellen (W4) *r. es 6th, 2 s Madison~L Wall, Gypsey (s) bds 114 S. 9th-A. Wall, IIDat. (m7) miner west shaft, *r. 9th h shaft roW- . Wall, Thomas (s) helper, bds Roll Mill Hotel—I. Wallace, Ada (s) ne cor. J ef. & W. Grand av.—A. Wallace, Edward (s) machinist, bds 400 S. 7th-A. Wallace, Eliza A. (W8) *r. se cor. 13th 8: Jackson Wallace, Elizabeth (w) r. 315 W. Monroe—E. Wallace, Frances (s) home 400 S. 7th—A. Wallace, Frances J. (W3) 1'. 400 S. 7th-A. Wallace, Geo. W. (s) clerk, bds se cor. 13th & Jackson-A. Wallace, Isaac (m3) pumps, 1'. 225 W. Cook-A. Wallace, Jose 1h (m2) attorney-at—law, r. se cor. W. Monroe N ew._ Born in Kentucky Sept. 30th, 1834; was raised in Indiana; came to Springfield in 1857 ;_ was admitted to the bar in 1858; police magistrate from 1866 to 1874; author of_“Life of Gen. E. D. Baker,” and of several biographical sketches and newspaper articles; also writer of “The History 0 I 1'- nois” for Rummel’s [1879] Hand—Book, and “Historical Outline of Illinois” for this work. Wallace, Mary (s) dressmaker, bds 905 S. Col.- A. Wallace, Pat. (s) lab., bds Washington House—I. Wallace, Samuel R. (m) bds 225 W. Cook-A. Wallace, Wm. (m3) r. ne cor. J eiferson 85 West Grand av.-Nova Scotia. Wlzlltllwei‘ck, Wm. (m2) miner, *r. ss Adams, 4 e i- a. Walsh, Anna (s) seamstress, r. es 7th, 2 s Enos av.-A. Walsh ‘Katie (s) seamstress, r. es 7th, 2 s Enos avr' 0 WIalsh, James (s) salesman at rolling mill store- Walsh, Jas. J. (m4,3{) harness, r. 1,136 N. 6th-I. Carried on harness usiness in Chicago a num- ber of years; came to Springfield 111 March, 1866; keeps a fine stock of arness, saddles and Whips at 110 N. 5th. Walsh, John (s) fireman, bds 901 Capitol av.~A. Wash, John (s) head clerk Mrs. P. J. Walsh’s, 611 Washington-A. Wtalshi John H. (m7,1) saloon, over 402 Washing~ on- . Walsh, Lizzie (s) works woolen mills, bds over 123 S. 5th—A. ' Walsh, Mary w4-1,2) rocer, 1'. over 611 Wash.— I. Patrick . Walsh recently deceased] came to Sprin field in 1862 ; was a merchant grocer in the 01 y about 8 cars ; in same store about 4years; frs. Wals 1 continues the business ' keeps a fine stock of groceries, wines and liquors, 611 Washington. Walsh, Mary (W6) r. es 7th, 2 s Enos av.-I. WIalsh, Mary (s) help nw cor. Spring 8% Monroe- 'Walsh, Mary (s) help at C. M. Smith’s~I. Walsh, Mollie (s) help 328 S. 7th—A. Walsh, Pat. (m2) lab., 1'. 410 W. Adams—I. Walsh, Robert (m3) ordnance sargeant, *r. rear of arsenal-A. Welsh, Thos. F. (s) clerk, bds 611 Washington- Wélter, Regina (W2) r. es 11th, 9 s S. Grand av.— Welter, Rudolph (s) machinist, bds 1001 s. 12th- us. Walters, Affalina (W4) *r. 929 Edwards-A. Walters, Miss Charlie (s) bds 729 J ef.-A. Walther, Fred. m8-1,11 tobacconist, 1'. se cor. Madison 8?; Mi l—G. ame to Springfield 17 years age ; had 24 years experience in his line : rm of altherze echt; cigars, tobaccos and furnishings, 103 N. 5th. Walther, Henry F. (s) cigar maker, bds with F. Walther-A. . Walton, Wm. (m4) miner, *r. 852 N. 1st-E. Wambsganss, Philip (s) student, Lutheran Col- lege~A. Waiigerin, Albert (s) student, Lutheran College Ward, Catharine (W4) *r. 1s 1021 S. 1st-I. Wlarél, Harry J. (1113) carpenter, *r. 301 W. Can.— n 121. Ward Jerry R. em9) foreman Ridgely’s lumber yar , r. 1016 J e .-I. WardAJoseph (m4) cooper, *r. 10th 3 s Capitol av.~ . Ward, Mary (s) help at D. T. Littler’s—I. Wgrd,1ileil(m3)lab., *r. se cor. Doug. av. and ‘ov.— . Ward, ]Robert E. (s) harness maker, bds 731 Ad— ams~ . Ward, W. D. (m4~1,1) jeweler, r. 710 i . 5th-E. Ward, Wm. J. (s) clerk, bds 1016 J ef.~A. Wardall, Clara L. (w) home 321 N. 4th—A. Wardhaugh, Richard E. (m2) miller, *r. ss Rey., 2 w 2d—lt. Wardlrilaugh, Sarah (W) *r. es 10th, 1 s S. Grand av.- i . Warlich, Charles (m2) *r. se cor. 9th 8: Mon-P. SPRINGFIELD CTIY DIRECTORY. 105 Alé Warner, Charles K. (s) fireman, bds 1103 J ef.-A. Warner, Jacob (m3,1 barber, *r. 718 S._ Spring. Born in New Yor ; came from Chicago to Springfield in 1871; has had 15 years experi- ence in his business; of firm of Warner & Hoehn. A clean towel and sharp razor for each customer. Warner, Joseph P. (s) RR. eng., bds 1103 J ef.—A. Warner, Mary T. (s) 1103 J ef.—A. Warner, Samuel J. (m10) r. 1103 J ef.-A. Warner, Wm. W. (s) bds 1103 J ef.—A. Wlairil'en, Iéaniel (s) miner, bds nw cor. of 12th & 1 . Wéirren, F. G. (m3) oysters, *r. rear 624 Adams- an. Warren, Hiram,_,(m3) *r. 327 W. Mason—A. Warren, John (m3) lab., r. W. Canedy, 2 e 554-0. Warren, Phil. (m8,4) farms, r. 707 S. 6th-A. Warren, Thomas (m2) teams, *r. ws Doug. av., 4s Gov.—A. Washb urn, Charles W. (s) bds 300 S. 7th-A. Washburn, Josie L. (s) seamstress, home 300 S. 7th-A. Washburn, Lillie A. (s) home 300 S. 7th—A. ‘VIII-731211195111, Mary T. (s) seamstress, home 300 S. Washburn, Salmon (m6) his. agent, *r. se cor. 7th & Monroe—A. Washburn, Zach (m2) lab., *r. ns Adams, 4 e of 14th—C. Wass, Louis (s) helper, bds Roll. Mill Hotel—A. Wasser, Andrew (m6) engineer, r. nw cor. 8th & Black av.-G. Came to this country February, 1867, and worked in Alton as machinist. Came to Springfield in fall of 1867, worked 3 years in “Western Shops,” and _one year en ineer city water works; now engineer rail m1 1 depart- ment of Springfield Iron Companies’ works. Wa’gerland, Theresa (s) help at Milo Denison’s __ 4_ - Waters, Isaac (m4) miner, bds 1134 N. 6th-A. Watkins, Bell (1112) horse dealer, r. 311 N. 10th-A. Watkins, Sallie (s) help, 913 S. 6th-A. WJaézliiilixs, Sarah (m) dressmaker, *1‘. rear of 418 Watson, Abner M. (m3—1) r. 230 W. J ackson-A. Watson, Anna (s) *r. 603 S. 5th-A. Watson, Alice (s) 408 S. 11th-A. Watson, Alice I. (8) teacher, bds 503 Gov. -A. Watson, Charles E. (m) photographer, bds nw cor. 14th & Edwards—A. Watson, Clara (s) 408 S. 11th—A. Watson, David A. (s) mail carrier, bds with A. M. Watson—A. Watson, Fannie (s) home ns J ef . , 2 w 7th—A. Watson, George T. (m2) carpenter, *r. nw cor. 14th & Edwards—A. “76%3802, Harry C. (s) City Clerk, bds ns J ef., 2 w 'l— . Watson, Maria (s) home ns J ef., 2 w 6th-A. Watson, Mary E. (in) *r. 3 w gas house-A. Watson, J as. Gillis (wr2) clerk, bds 603 S. 5th-A. Watson, J as. J. (wr) clerk, bds 1111 N. 7th—A. Watson,_ J as. _W. (m3) shoemaker, and tyler masonic bodies, 1'. 1207 S. 4th-A. Resident of Springfield 42 years. Has been tyler of Spring- field masonic lodges for seven years. Working atT trade on Masonic Hall floor, opposite Post— 0 ice. Watsoié, Joel (m4) canvasser, r. 306W. Jeffer- son- . Watson, Oscar A. (s) bookkeeper Watch Co., bds ws 4th, 4 s Allen-A. Watsoplliolot. (m) brakeman, bds nw cor. 12th v e .- . Watson, Samuel E. (m3,7) hotel, as below, Born near Lexington, Ky. ; has lived 111' Illinois 14 years ; keeps Inter-Ocean House ; Legislative boarders wanted; price 81 per day; 85 per week ; call and see the accommodations. Watson, Seymour (m3) hostler, *r. 503 Gover- nor—A. Watson, Sarah E. (s) nw cor. 14th &: Edwards—A. Watson, Susan K. (W5) boarding, 1'. ns Jefferson, 2 w 7th~A. Watson, Theodore F. (s) tinner, bds nw cor. 14' 8: Edwards—A Watson, Wm. M. (wr5) shoemaker, 1'. 14th & Edwards-A. , Watson, Wm. W. (s) salesman, bds Mrs. S. K. Watson—A. Watts, John W. (wr) miner, bds 313 N. 10th-C. Watts, Thos. (s) lab., bds ne cor. 7th & J effer— son—C. Weaber. John (s) woolen hand, bds Green Tree Hotel-A. DVV C01‘. Weaver, Perry A. (m4) painter, *r. 605 W. Ed- wards—A. Webb Chas. G. (m2—1) stoves, etc., *r. sw cor. 8th & Enos av.-A. Webb, Samuel (m2) painter, *r. W. Carpenter, 1 w 358—A. Webber, Mary (w) r. opp. Reisch’s brewery-G. Weber, Albert (8) student Lutheran College—A. Weber Clark T. (s) jeweler, bds opp. Leland HOtG —A. Weéier, George P. (m4) tailor, r. 309 W. Edwards Weber, Geo. R. (m4) job rinter, r. 315 W. J ack- son—A. Of the firm of eber8z 00., job print- ers ; over 40 years a resident of the county ; a practical printer of over 50 years experience. Weber, Geo. W. (m2) job printer ; oi the firm of Weber & 00., over 108 N. 6th. Weber, John R. (1112) job printer, bds 315 W. Jackson-A. Born in Sangamon county; a practical job )rinter ; has had 12 years exper— ience in his usiness; 18 prepared to do all kinds of fine and commercial work; office over 108 N. 6th. Weber, Howard K. (s) asst. cashier, bds 315 W. Jackson— . Weber, Norval W. (s) newspaper agent, bds 315 W. J ackson—A. hepresenting the Springfield Ill., Freie Presse, ' aylorville Democrat and Bloomington Post. Weerber, Philip (s) bookbinder, 309 W. Edwards~ Weber, Wm. (s) clk, bds 309 W. Edwards-G. Webster, Robt. _(m5) grocer, r. 408 11th-E. Came to this country in 1853, and to Springfield in 1856. Went to Texas in 1860, and to California in fall of 1861 ; returned to Springfield in 1868 ; established present business in 1869. Keeps a large stock of groceries, provisions, flour and fee , at 913 Monroe. Wegener, Christian (s) carp., bds 223 W. Cook—G. Wegener, Frederick, sr. (m3) carp., r. 233 W. Cook-G. Weo'ener, Martin H. F. (s) bookbinder, bds 233 “I. Cook—A. 106 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Wegener, Fred, jr., (n12) carp., r. 216 W. Cook-A. Wehrle, August (11112) teams, r. us Hay, 2‘ w Bond-G. Wehrle, Frank (s) teams, bds W. Hay—A. Wehrle, Leonard (1115-1 wks Reisch’s brewery, r. Rut., 1 n I-Ierndon- ‘. Weigarnd," Michael (m6) lab., r. es S. 11th, 3 s av— . Weinold, David (m2) painter, *r. 11s Carpenter. 2 w 1st-G. Weinold, John (m9) lab., 1'. W. Grand av., 1 s Jef.—G. Weir, Emma (s) 427 W. Reynolds-A. Weir, Catharine (W5) r. 427 W. Reynolds-G. Weir, Mary (s) 427 W. Reynolds—A. Weir, Lizzie (s) 427 W. Reynolds-A. Weiss, Fred. (n16) upholsterer, r. 1226 Washing— ton—G. . Weiss, Jennie (111) *r. 1024 Mason-A. Weiss, Margaret M. (w) bds 616 W. Monroe—A. Weisz, John (1112) lab., 1'. 1308 S. 11th-G. Weisz, John, jr. (n18) saloon, r. over 625 Adams— G. _Came to this country in 1852; lived in Springfield 18 years; formerly )ainter; pro— prietor of Elkhornsaloon, bow ing alle and parepa table; Mil. lager beer depo , 226 Adams. Welch, Ann (s) wks St. Nicholas-I. Welch, James (s) works rolling mill, bds 731 Adams—I. Welch, Mart-in (1116-1) lab., *r. 400 Doyle av-I. Welch, Mary (w) wks St. Nicholas-I. Weldon, Thos. P. (s) tailor, bds sw cor. 6th and Capitol av-A. W'eldon, J as. D. (m5) merchant tailor, r. 616 W. Monroe. Born in Philadelphia, Pa., came _to Springfield about 14 years ago, has been in same line about 25 years. Rooms over109 S. 5th, ws square. Weldon, Smith B. (m5) route agent, *1‘: 1007 S. Spring-A. WelkGThomas (n15) blacksmith, r. Ws S. 11th 6 s av- ‘. Weller, Thomas F. (1117) carp., r. 1412 J ackson-A. Wells, J. A. (s) cutter, bds St. Nicholas-A. Welsh, Daniel W. (n12) conductor, bds 508 Jef- ferson-A. Welsh, J 01111 (s) tinner, bds with Pat. Welsh—A. Welsh, Mary (s) at r. of Patrick Welsh-A. Wlelaih, IPatrick (1117) porter. r. N. 10th, 411 curve Welton, John (wr.)7 lab., r. 11s Elliott-w 1st—I. Welton, Margaret (W6) *r. 10th 3 s Cap. av-I. Wendlandt, Gustav (s) physician, bds Jefferson House—~G. Wenneborg, Henry (n16) blacksmith, 1'. last 11 11s Calhoun av- . Wennebor , Otto (n17) blacksmith, r. Ledlie 611 N. Grant ‘av—G. Wensh, Morris (1112) boiler-mkr, *r. opp. Reisch’s brewery—G. Wenzel, Wm. (s) student, Lutheran College-A. Werner, C. W. (s) printer, bds Germania Ho.—G. W erneth, Francis (s) help, nw cor. 6th & J ef.—A. Werneth, Sylvester (s) works at Reisch’s brew- ery— . Wert, Ed. (s) lab., bds with W. Wert, Sr.-A. Wert, Frank, (s) lab., bds with W. Wert—A. Wert, Wm. sr. (m8) lab., *r. Mad. 3 w 5d-G. Wert, Wm. (s) works watch fac., bds at Wm. er , r.- . Wesleg, Chas. (in) plasterer, bds Green Tree-G. Weslg. John (1112) teams, 1'. ws N. 9th 1 n Enos av- . West, Hawk (m6) horse trainer, *r. ss Cap. av. 2 e 17th-C. West, Jane E. (w) r. 820 Edwards—A. West, J. M. lgm3) physician, *r. sw cor. Wash. 817 Walnut. orn 111 Sangamon county Dec. 22d, 1836 ; graduated at Rush Medical College, was a surgeon in 28th Ill. Infantry ; has 1ad 17 years practice ; ofiice over 218 S. 5th. West, John (m2,6) painter, r. 319 W. Edwards-E. Of the firm of Cook 81. Co., painters, grainers, paper hangers, 800. Store 421 Monroe. West, Zilpha (W2—2) r. 1216 S. 5th-A. Westbrook, Dora E. (3) wks Central Hotel-A. Westbrook, J 01111 (m3) lab., r. 11W cor. 14th and Douglas— . .Westenberger, G. (m9.3) Furniture r. ws N. 5th, op . Elm.G. Came to Sprmgfieldm 1848 - has ha 22 years experience in his business ; been in present store 12 years ; has a large stock of all kinds of furniture for sale at prices to suit the times, 417 Adams. Wetterer, Anna (s) clerk at Kreuzkemper’s-G. Wetterer, Katie (s) clerk, bds C. H. Long-A. Wetterer, Pauline (W6) 1'. W. Carp,. 1 W 350-61. Wetterer, Sophia (s) wks 519 Monroe-G. Weyrauch Peter (3) bar tender, boards with G. Bechlar- . Whalen, Abbie F. (s) table waiter at Chenery House-A. Whalen, Denny (m) miner, bds Eastman av. 2 e Convent-I. Whalen, James R. (m3) bar tender, r. 815 Capitol av— . Whalen, James (m2) lab., r. 126 W. Mason-I. Whalen, James (s) lab. roll. mill, bds near the same-A. Whalen, John (1113) lab., 1'. 2 w 321 W. Jeff.-I. Whalen John H. (s) blacksmith. bds 905 Madi— son. orn in Ireland in 1855. Came to Spring- field in 1866, and for 5 years followed resent business ; now of the firm of McLean A’. Wha— len, 719 Adams. Whalelri, Margaret (W5) washer, *r. 605 Madi— son- . Whalen, Mary (s) help, 825 S. 6th—I. Whalen Pat. (s) puddler, roll. mill, bds near the same- . Whalen, Thos. (m5) lab., 1'. 507 Hern don-I. Wjlafilielk Thomas J. (s) miner, bds 2 w 321 W. e .— . Whearty Jas. [m6] grocer, r, 920 S. 11th. Born in St. Louis, Mo.; came to Springfield Sept. 1867 ; established present business in August 1873 ; boiler maker by trade, of 10 years expe- rience. Keeps a full supply of groceries, pro— visions, flour, feed, &c., at 920 S. 11th. Wheeler, Deborah T. [w] 310 W. Cook-A. Wheeler, Frank [s) cigar maker, *r. 358 W. Car- penter— -. Wheeler, George [m4] teamster, *r. 1 e 1204 Ad— ams—A. Wheeler. John [5] Works at Frank Myers-C. Wheeler, Philip H. [m3] watch fac., bds 727 N. 7th—A. Wheeler, Susan [W2] r. 358 W. Carpenter—G. i SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 107 Wheelgr, Rich. N. [m5] salesman, 1204 Mon— roe- . Wheeler Thos. H. (m5) works at watch factory, i'. N. 9th, 2 s av.—E. WAheeler, Walter (m2) teams, bds 2d, 3 d sJef.- Whelton, Daniel (s) bartender, bds 402 Wash—A. Wlnipple, Isaac C. (m5) carpenter, r. 926 S. 5th- Wjlxiipple, John H. (m4) miner, i'. 1013 S. Spring- Whipple, Ezra (m7) miner, r. 848 S. Spring-A. Whipple, Merritt (s) agt., bds 848 S. Spring-A. Whipple, Edward (s) miner, bds 848 S. Spring-A. Whipple, Sarah (s) 848 S. Spring-A. Whitcomb, Ellen (s) bds 1305 Monroe—A. Whitcomb, F. Emeline (s) bds ne cor. 13th &: Monroe—A. Whitcomb, J. T. (m3,2) rocer, *r. 526 S. 8th. Born in Vermont ; has 1 ved in the state many years ; is principal in the firm of Whitcomb Co. ; keeps all kinds of family provisions and supplies ; store 612 Adams. Whitcomb, L. E. (s) teacher, bds ne cor. 13th & Monroe-A. White, Alfred (m4) carpenter, *r. 827 Carp—C. White, Ann (s) 1'. 216 W. J eiierson-E. White, Augustus M. (m2) printer, bds. 125 W. J efferson—A. White, Daniel H. (s) clerk, bds 218 S. 6th-A. White, Ezra W. (s) attorney, bds se cor. 5th 8; Mason-A. Born in Ohio; has resided in the city 5 years ; in practice of law on ws square, over city clothing store. White, Geo. (m5,i) grocer, i_'. nw cor. Monroe & 13th-A. Commenced business in the spring of . 1866 as grocer at cor. Monroe St 12th ; re- moved to 613 Monroe opp. P. 0., in 1874, where he has remainec since. White, Geo. M. painter, bds 218 S. 6th—I. White Hardin M. (s) confectionery, 8zc.,bds 409 Washington-A. White, Col. James (s) bds 412 W. Monroe-A. Wgnitc, John M. (1117) contractor, *r. 1019 N. 5th- White, Laura (s) home 901 Capitol av.—A. ' White, Katie (s) help 615 S. 6th-A. White, Matilda (s) help 1119 S. 6th-A. Whlte, Matt. (1118) teamster, r. 1404 Adams-I. White, Mattie (W4) 1'. sw cor. N. 7th & av.-A. White Richard (w3-1) janitor High School, r. 216 W. Jefferson-E. White, Sarah C. (s) ne cor. 15th 8; J ackson—I. White Sarah P. (s) teacher 3d ward, bds 1 s 310 s. 6th-A. White, Sibell S. (w2) boarding, r. 901 Capitol av. White, Thos. (m3-1) policeman, 1'. nc cor. 15th 82 J ackson—I. Winite, Thos. E. (s,3) saloon, &c., bds 218 S. 6th- Wlnite, Thos. F. (s) restaurant, 409 Washington— Whsite, Wellington B. (m6) retired, *r. 326 N. 5th _1‘ . White, Wm. (m7) carpenter, r. 1530 Wash-A. White, Wm. H. (m5—1) teams, *r. ws 11th, 4 s Clay—A. White, Wm. J. (1114) miner, *r. sw cor. 8th & Mason-A. i White Wm. R. (m3) miner, *r. 5 rolling mill row- . - Wlhiteiraft, Geo. W. (m2—1) r. cor. 8th 8: Doug- as— . Whitecraft, Silas M. (m5) retired, r. 728 S. 7th-A. Whitehurst, Maria (w-8) *r. S. 6th, 4 s Grand av. Whitehurst, Mary (s) S. 6th, 4 s av.-A. Wlégzellnurst, Meredith H. (s) printer, bds foot S. 6 - . Whitehurst, Wm. H. (s) fireman, bds 224 W. Ed- wards—A. Whiteley, Elizabeth (w) *r. 3 w gas house-A. Whitesides, Marion F. (1113) ex—jailor. *r, 923 Ma— son. Born in Ky. ; has lived in the county since Sept., 1831; a farmer, holding various positions of trust, for 26 years; deputy sheriff and jailor from Dec., 1874 to date 0 this work. Whitfield, Fannie (s) help, 945 S. 6th-C. Whitley. Arthur S. (s) machinist, bds sw cor. 16th & Capitol av-E. Whltley, Henry C. (m8) asst. minister Episcopal church, 1'. sw cor. 16th 85 Capitol av.- *. Whitlock, James H. (m4) painter, *r. nw cor. 8th & Carpenter—A. Whitlock, Jesse (m3) painter, *r. 1117 Mad-A. ' Whitney, A. D. (m2) baby carriage fac., *r. 312 W. Carp.—A. Whitney, Alex. (5) R. R. engineer, bds 915 Cap- itol av.-A. Whitney. Geo. H. (m2) fireman, *r. 712 S.11th-A. Whitney, Mary (w) r. 221 Adams-A. Whittemore Floyd K. (s) cashier State Nat’l Bank, bds Leland Hotel. Born in N. Y.; has resided in the city since_1864; was in State Treasurer’s ofiice when Beverage was treas; was teller in Bunn’s Bank about 5 years; has been in present position about 5 years. Whittle, Ed. (s) moulder, bds 805 S. 12th-A. Whittle, Ellen (s) 805 S. 12th—A. Whittle, John (s) machinist, bds 805 S. 12th—A. Whittle, Rich. (1119) blacksmith, r. 805 S. 12th-E. Wickersham, Carrie (s) home with D._ Wicker- sham-A. Wickersham, Dudley (oi-1,3) r. S. 7th-A. Came to Springfield in fall of 1843 ; entered army in 1861 ; Lt. Col. and Col. of Cay. 4 years. Now in groceiy business at 609 Monroe. Wickersham, Milton F. (1116') printer, *r. 1 w 321 W. J ef.—A. Wickersham, Wm. (s) grocer, bds ws 7th, 2 s J ackson-A. Wickersham, Wm. H. (1117) printer, r. 809 Adams J. Wickham, Clarence H. (s) clerk, bds 122 Rey- nolds-A. Wickham, Henry M. (m7) coal and wood, 1'. 122 Reynolds-A. Wickham, Nellie L. (s) 122 Reynolds-A. Widu ), Allen W. (s) salesman, bds se cor. Mon- roe 3d-A. Wicks, Alfred (m2) brick mason, >tr. ns Jackson, 1 w 12th-E. Wicks, Edward (m5) 1'. he cor. 11th & Cook—E. Wicks, J as. (a) rolling mill, bds se cor. 11th 82 Cap‘ 01 av.— . Wicks, Walter E. (s) news depot, ne cor. 10th 8.: Monroe-A. Wieach, Jeff. (m4) 1'. b., *r. es N. 7th, 2 s av.—A. Wieach, Ufka (m5) lab., *1‘. es N. 7th, 2 s av.—G. 108 SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Wieners, Charles (1115) teams, 1'. 1101 S. 12th-I. Wigrnkoop, Ernestine (W3) *1‘. Adums, 1 w Spring Viirliietsegrmeyer, Charles F., sr. (m5) carp., r. 704 N. Wiesenmeyer, Charles F., jr. (s) saddler, bds 704 N. 7th-A. Wifisenmeyer, Henry (s) printer, bds 704 N. 7th Wiesenmeyer, Theresa (s) home 704 N. 7th-A. Wigert, Arthur (m) asst. managerG., C. & S. bds Revere House. Wtiggigis, Noble B. (m4) partner in Leland Ho— ~e - . Wiggington, Tim. (m3) carp., bds 416 Mad-A. Wihler. Frank S. (s) cigar maker, bds ss Carp, 10 w Rutledge-G. Wilber, Jerris S. (m2-2) shoemaker, *r. 8th, 2 n Adams-A. Wilber, Wm. J. (s) shoemaker, bds 8th, bet. Wash. & Adams-A. Wilbcr, Stephen H. (m2-2.2) liverv, feed & sale stable, 1'. 1122 N. 5th. Born in Rhode Island : has lived in county 15 years ; keeps large and commodious sale and exchange stables, 213 & 215 S. 7th. Wilcox, Adam C. [m7] car repairer, r. 116 Car- penter—A. Wilcox, Chas. O. [s] agent. bds 1005 S. 4th-A. Wilcox. L. H. (1113.1 physician. *r. sw cor. 4th & Scarrit. Born in ’ermont, July4. 1809. Came west in 1830, to Illinois in 1850. and to Spring- field in 1874. Has been in the homeopathic ptrlactice of medicine since 1849: oflice 310 S. 6 1. Wilcox, Nettie O. (s) home, 1005 S. 4th—A. Wilcox, Wm. (m2) lab., *1‘. 6 e R. R, n Lutheran College-A. Wiglcolcik, Jessie (m6) puddler, *r. Black av., w 6 1— . Wilder, August (s) student, Lutheran College—A. Wiler, Sebastian (s) bds Germania House—G. Wiley, Catharine (W4) 1'. 1229 Monroe—A. Wiley, Fannie (s) 1229 Monroe—A. Wiley, Jos. (s) watchman, bds “Green Tree”-A. Wiley, Mary (s) 1229 Monroe—A. Wiley, Nettie (s) 1229 Monroe-A. Wiley, Theresa (W3) *r. 722 Reynolds-G. Wiley, Wm. (s) puddler, rolling mill, bds n of same—I. Wilford, Geo. W. (m5) miner, *r. 1201 Mad-C. Wtilkigs, Henry (s) painter, bds St. Charles Ho— e — . Wilkinson, Abner (mo-1) capt. police, *r. ns Capitol av., 4 e New A. Wilkiiiiizon, Lewis (s) tailor, bds Abner Wilkin— son- . Will, Anna B. (W4) 1'. 620 W. Monroe-G. Will, Wm. (m3) lab., 1'. S, 15th, 2 s 801-G. Willard, Louisa (w) r. nw cor. 2d 83 Cook-A. Willer, Frank (m5) carp., r. 913 S. Pasfield—G. Willett, Samuel J. (1117) cutter. r. 828 Mason-E. Willett, Thos. [m5] wks. O. & M. depot, *r. 1 s of s gate Oak Ridge-A. Willett, Wm. A. [s] lab., bds 3 n 616 N. 7th—A. Willey, Doborah [w1410 W. Edwards—A. Willey, Eben. G. [mo-1] carp., r. 410 W. Edwards Willey, Ida [s] help, 714. S. 5th-A. Williams, Albert [m4] lab., *r. 2 n 616 N. 7th-A. Willkliams, Albert P. [wr] bds sw cor. 2d 86 Wash. Williams. Anna [W3] *1‘. ss Adams, 3 e 10th—C. Williains, Antony [wr4] lab., *r. es S. 11th, 7 5 av.— . Willzliams, Benj. [m4] miner, west shaft, *r. 7th 11 -_ 1 Williams, Cecil [we] *r. nr roll. mill, opp. church Williams, Chas. [s] waiter, Leland Hotel-0. Williams. Dennis [s] Crayon Portrait Artist. bds ws 9th, 2 n Jef.-C. Born in Miss. ; lived in Springfield 21 years ; has been an artist, in 1118 line. 7 years; has made portraits for some of the most eminent citizens of Springfield : studio, over It‘. A. Hall & Co’s. Williams, Edward T. [s] pastor, Christian Ch., bds 1203 S. 6th-A. Williams. Frank [s] student, bds 1203 S. 6th—A. Williams, Frank E. [s] collector Bunn’s Bank, ns Madison, 2 w 2d-A. Williams. Frank R. [s] baggageman C.‘& A., r. rear of baggage room-A. Williams, Geo. L. [m6] milkman, *r. ss Monroe, bet. 7th & 8th—A. Williams, Henry [m4.1] furniture, r. ns Madison, 2 w 2d—A. Has resided in Springfield _since 1842; has had over 30 years experience in his line; carried on business over 20 years in the city ; keeps a large stock of furniture’ also all kinds of undertaker’s goods, and two hearses : store 219 S. 5th. Williams, Henry C. [s] salesman, bds sw cor. 2d VVaslL—A. Williams. Henry M. [s] plasterer, bds 300, cor. 10th St Mad-C. Williams, Jacob N. (1113) teams, *r. us Adams, 2 w 11th-A. Williams, J. H. (s) salesman, bds H. Williamsi Williams, Jennie (s) help, 314 S. 7th-A. Williams, John (1117,6) merchant, r. sw cor. 2d 85 a: 1.—A. Over 50 years 111 the city ; formerly a banker; principal owner of S. St N. W. It. R. : oldest merchant in the county : of firm of John Williams & Co., 507 Wash. street. Williams, John (m5) lab., r. ne cor. Klein 85 Mad—A. Williams, John 8115) moulder, *1‘. Capitol av., 1 W., bet. 2d 82 3 —E. Williams, John (m2) lab., ss Monroe, 2 e 18th-C. Williams, John (m4) retired, 1'. SW cor. 2d 81; Wash-A. Williams, John (m3—1) lab., 1'. Barrett, 3 s of Cook-I. Williams, John (s) R. R. boss, bds Germania House-I. Wlilllilams, John (s) miner, west shaft, boards 7th ._ 4 _ Williams. John E. (s) clerk, bds sw cor. 2d & Wash—A. Williams, Lewis (m4) lab , r. cor. Allen & Wal— nut—C. Williams, Lizzie [s] bds 729 J efierson-A. Williams, Llewellyn [m8] roller, r. se cor. 8th, 11 Convent—W. Williams, Lucy Ives [m4] home 425 N. 6th-A. Williams, Mary [s] nw cor. 12th & Mach-C. Williams, Mary E. [W3] bds with Sarah A. Moore —A Williams, Nancy A. [W4] *r. in C. 8s A. depot-A. SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. 109 Williams, Richard A. [s] miner west shaft, bds 7th h—E. Williams, Robert J. [m5] agent Continental Fast Freight Line, *r. ss W. J efi‘erson, 4 w Walnut— A. Born in state of New York ; came to city in the fall of 1871, has been in railroad posi- tions over 20 years. Ofi’ice 4th & Wash. under Revere House. Williams, Samuel S. [m6] cane worker, *r. 716 J eflferson-A. Williams, Susan [s] help 416 S. 7th-A. Vviillia/RlS, Susan [s] cook at Home of the Friend— ess— . Williams, Toliver [m3] lab., *r. ss Reynelds, 4e 11th-C. Williams, Win. [m3] fireman, *1‘. es S. 11th 7 s av-A. Williamson. Charles T. [m7] upholsterer. *r. ss Edwards, 1 e Walnut—A. Willis, C. W. [s] div. freight agent 0. & M., bds Leland Hotel—A. Willis, George [m4) carp., *r. 820 Miller-A. Willis, Henrietta [s] Edwards, 4 w Lincoln av—A. Willliisilohn [m3] blacksmith N. shaft, *r. wroll. mi - . Willis, Lillie A. [s] home Geo. Willis-A. Willis, Rich. D. [s] salesman, 318 Wash—A. Willis, WAiLn. A. [s] paper badger, bds ss Adams, ‘> w "' 7 Wills, Alice [s] Monument av., 1 n Grand av-A. Wills, Frank [s] works watch fac., bds Monu— ment av—A. Wills, J os. R. (m7) Gen’l Sec’v Y. M. C. Associa— tion. *r. Monument av., 1 n . Grand av. BOl‘ll “in Philadelphia "has lived in Illinois 20 years is an experienced ractical engraver, does all kinds of work in iis line ; may be found-at rooms of Young Mens’ Christian Association. W1lmes, Henry (m5) Ins. Agent, *r. 623 N. 5th-G. Willmeg, Wm. F. (8) watch repairer, bds 623 N. 5131- . Wilms, Fred. (m4,2) manager Western Coal and Mining Co ., *r. 513 W. Carpenter-A. See class- ified business. Wilson Bluford ém3 attorney, 1'. nw cor. Cla 8: 7th. Born in "rail atin county, 11],; educa ed at McKendre College and University of Mich- ivan; admitted to the bar in 1860; was U. S. ISist. Atty several years, and solicitor of U. S. Treasury under ristow ; has resided in Springfield since 1673, and has practiced law since 1869. Ofiice 6th st., opp. post office. Wlilson, Catharine (w) home, ne cor. 3d and Al— en- . Wilson, Edward (m2) lab., *r. 1 w 827 Carp—C. Wilson, Edwin A. (m5) publisher, real estate and loan a<3't., r. N. Gi'anc av., head 7th. Born Mary— land June 16, 1840 ; received education in com— mon schools and Calvert (Md) College; was formerly engaged in the Statistical Departm’t of .U. S. Sanrary Commission: in 1874 pub— lished “The Life of Lincoln,” in 1875 the ‘111- Legislative Manual,” and has just issued “The Early History 01'_ Sangamon County”—an 800 )age work - lS editor and publisher “Labor of .ove,” a re igious monthly paper for the little folks, and circulates 50,000—established in 1872. Is also editor “Food for the Lambs,” a_juvenile paper, issued 4 times each month, circulates 15,000, and was established in 1876. Wllson, F. D., jr. (s) salesman, bds opp. town clock, Adams-A. Willson, George (1115) lab., *r. Klein, 1 11 Jefferson Wilson, Emma (m) works Leland Hotel—A. Wilson, Henry G. (8) lab., bds 3d h from last,s end 11th-C. - ' Wilson J. N. (m3) stamp clerk P. 0., r. 817 S. 3_d. Born in _Montgomery county, Ill. ; has lived in the city 16 years ; _a teacher 14 years ; has been a grocer _and fruit grower, and has been in present position about 4 years. Wilson, Joshua (m3-1) wiper, *r. 10th, 2 s Spruce Wilson, Lena (s) bds 814 Washington-A. Wilson, Lue (s) bds 729 J efferson—A. Wilson, Mahala (s) S. 10th, 2 s Spruce-A. Winters, Augustus (m4,3) stoves, &c., r. ns Monroe, 2 _e 13th. Born in Pennsylvania ; came _to Springfield in 1853 ; tinner of 31 years’ experience : established business in 1865 ; firm of A. & E. Winters. dealers in stoves and tin- ware, on Monroe, bet. 8th 8: 9th. Winters, Daniel (m5) contractor, r. ns Capitol av., 3 w 11th-A. Winters, Edgar [{m5 3] stoves, 8zc., r. 1212 Mon- roe-A. Came 10 Springfield in 1853 ; has had 22 years’ experience at tinner’s trade; of the firm of A. & E. Winters, stove and tinware dealers ; general job work done to order. Winters, Fannie (s) N. 1st, 2 s av.~A. WIIIEIIJCI‘S, Robert (m2) carpenter, *r. 350 W. Carp. Winters, Wm. (m5) works rolling mill, *r. 914 Miller-A. Wirth, Conrad (m7) teams, r. 1 e 913 W. J eff.—G. Wirth, John (s) works for Louis Unverzagt-A. Wilson, Maria (s) help. 537 S. 4th-A. Wilson, Morrison (s) lab., bds at P. Wilson’s-C. Wilson Pendleton (m6) lab., *r. N. 10th, curve ., w’. w.-o. Wilson, Sarah P. (w) help 220 Adams-A. Wilson, Thos. (m5) tailor, r. nw cor. 18th & Adams—I. Wilsont, Thos. W. (m3) mechanic, *r. ns Monroe, W 9 — . Wilson, Wash. (1112) lab., r. 'ss Monroe, 2 w E. Grand av.-C. Wiltshier, Georgia N. (s) wks Inter-Ocean—A. Wiltshier, Florence (s) sw cor. 15th & Cook—A. Wiltshier, Philip (m6) lab., *r. sw cor. 15th & Cook-A. - Wince. Byron (5) lab., bds Inter-Ocean—A. Wines, Fred H. (m6—1) clergyman, See. State Board Pub. Charities,_*r. 221 W. Monroe-A. See biographie sketch in Manual department. Wing, Thos. (m7) carp., *r. sw cor 8th 8: J efier- o Winget, J. W. (s) clerk T., W. 8: W., bds 220 Adams-A. Winget, Oscar W. (s) Asst. Ticket Agt. T., W. St W., bds 220 Adams-A. Winslow, Robt. [s] barber, 619 Adams-C. Winston, Jas. A. [m8,4] lawyer, clerk circuit court, 1'. 511 S. 8th. Born in Hanover county, W a._, in 1824 ; graduated at Charlottsville, Va. ; emigrated to St. Louis, M0., in 1843 ; remained there one year, went to Peoria, Ill , a short time, then settled in Hancock county, 111., in 1844; engaged in teaching until 1847 ; in 1852 was elected sheriff; elected circuit clerk in 1854 ;_came to Springfield in 1865; was deputy circuit clerk for eight years ; was elected cir— cuit clerk Sangamon county in 1872, and re— elected in 1876. Winston, Julia [s] home 511 S. 8th-A. IIO SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Winston, Bryant C. [s] in circuit clerk’s ofiice, bds 511 S. 8th-A. Winston, Lydia A. [s] home 511 S. 8th—A. Winter, Clara [s] 11s Monroe, 2 w 18th—A. Winter, W111. [mil] pastor Ger. M. E. church, *r. 324 N. 7th—G. Winterberger, Frank [m2t printer, bds Westein Hotel—F. Wise, Albert (s) bricklayer, bds 444 Herndon-A. Wise, George (1114) bricklayer, r. 444 Herndon-A. Wise, George (1112) lab., *r.1216 Mason-C. Withey, Anna (s) 11W cor. 11th & Jackson-A. Withey, Arthur 0. (s) carriage maker, bds 1121 Monroe—A. Withey, Erven W. (s) painter, bds 1121 Mon-A. Withey, George (1115) carriage builder, r. 11w cor. 11th St J acksou—E. Firm of Withey Bros., 718, ’22, & ’24 Washington. Withey, Georgia (s) home my cor. 11th 8: J ack— son-A. Withey. James (s) carriage builder, _bds se cor. 11th 80 Capitol av.-_A. Firm of Withey Bros, 718, ’22 & ’24 Washington. Withey, John W. (s) carriage painter, bds 1121 Monroe-A. Wigiey, Minnie (5) home nw cor. 11th St Jackson Withey, Thomas A. (s) carriage trimmer, bds 1121 Monroe—A. Withey, William H. (1117) carriage builder, r. 1121 Monroe-E. Firm of Withey Bros, 718, ’22 & 24 Washington. Withey, William W. (s) carriage trimmer, bds 1121 Monroe-A. Withrow, Isaac N. (m7) carpenter, r. ws 9th, 3 s J ackson-A . Withrow, Sanford (1116) orter Sec’y State’s office, r. nw cor. Spring 8: A len-A. Witmer, Daniel W. (m2) pumps, 1'. 709 Wash—A. Witt, William (m6-1) lab., r. opp. 1125 S. 11th—G. Witte, H. C. (5) student, Lutheran College—G. Witz, Josephine (W) bds ss Capitol av., 2 e 15th-A- Wochner, Elizabeth (s) help, 1115 S. 5th-A. Wohlgemuth, Henry (m5) physician, r_. 703 S. 8th. Born 111 Germany in 1822 ; worked 111s way into a fine medical education, and came to America in 1845; opened practice 111 tins city 111 1846; in 1856 wasmade city physician, and then county physician from 1861 to 1863, when he was elected alderman and held it till 1866; Was appointed water—works commissioner in 1865 ; was 011 Board of Oak Rid ‘e Cemetery 11 years ; took a diploma from E0 ectic Medical Institute Cincinnati, Ohio, and has held pres— idency of State Eclectic Medical Association. Wohlgeinuth, Henry J. (s) tobacconist, bds sw cor. 8th & Cook-A. Wohlgemuth, Wm. (s) salesman, bds sw cor. 8th & Cook—A. Wolcott, Richmond (1114) attorney _r. ws N. 3d, head of Eastman av. Born in Illinois ; has re- sided 111 the city 12 ears: has been in law practice since 1865. flaw firm of Harvey & olcott ; office, 6th opp. postoffice. Wolf, Belle (s) home 820 Reynolds—A. Wolf, Christian (11173) hats, caéis, etc., 1'. 1112 S. 7th-G. Firm of C. _Wolf Si 0., 109 ws square. In business in the city 11 years. Wolf, Chris, (1114-1) butcher, *r. 220 W. Rey.--G. Wolf, Fannie (s) home 820 Reynolds-A. Wolf, John C. (wr6) shoemaker, r. 820 Rey-A. Wolf, Louis (s) Works at Reisch’s brewery—F. Wolf, William (s) clerk, bds 820 Rey—A. Wolf, William T. (s) clerk, bds 204 N. 5th-A. Wolf, Sallie A. (s) home 820 Rey—A. Wolfe, August (m8) lab., r. ne cor. Bond 85 Cal— houn av.-G. Wolgamot, John F. (1113,1') saloon, *r. SW cor. 8th 82 Madison-A. Thirty-five years a resident of Springfield ; has manufactured as tobacconist ; been city editor of Monitor; 110w in Sazarac billiard and sample rooms, 216 S. 6th. Wonderlich, John (s) barber, bds Green Tree-A; Wood, Ada (s) bds 1016 Mason—A. Wood, Albert H. (n14) conductor, *r. 416 S. 7th-A. Wood, Anna M. (m3) r. Cauedy bet. 3d & 4th-A. Wood, Columbus (1112) foreman Springfield Man— ufacturing 00., *r. 410 Walnut-A. Wood, Ebenezer (m3) painter, r. 1401 J ackson—A. Wood, Eliza M. (W2) *r. es 3d, 1 s Union-A. Wood, Eva (s) 1401 J acksoir-A. Wood, Kate (8) home 321 N. 4th—A. Wood, James M. gme) broom maker, *r. se cor. 10th 82 Monroe— . Wood, Louis A. (m5) r. ws N. 4th, 2 n Carp—A. Wood, Nellie (s) bds 1016 Mason—A. Wood, Seneca (n12) street car cond., *r. 503 Gov— ernor—A. Wood, Seneca W. (m3—2,1) farmer, r. 321 nw cor- 4th 82 Carp-A. Wood, Wm. B. (s) bds sw cor. 11th & Miller—A. Woods, Arthur (s) lab., bds 419 J ef.-I. Woods. Daniel (m7) lab., 1'. es S. 15th, 2 s 810—I. Woods, Ed. (n14) cook, *r. es 8th, 2 11 Carp-C. s Woods, Geo. W. (m2-1) clothier, r. 906 S. 6th—A. Woods, J as. (m4) salesman, bds M. Hermann—A. Woods, J os. E. (m2) carp.,*r. 846 S. Spring-A. Woods J os. E. (m2) carp., r. sw cor 9th at Jack- son— . Woods, Julia (s) help, 624 S. 5th-A. Woods, John (s) works at J. C. Robinson’s-C. Woods, John (s) Works 324 N. 5th-C. Woods, Mary (s) help, Ws 5th, 1 n Cook-A. Woods, L. (s) brakeman, bds cor. 10th & M011- roe-A. Woods, Robt. (m5) lab., r. Williams, 1 e 534-0. Woods, Robert M. (1.1141111 office of State Audit- or. t)See Biograpliic Sketch in Man uel Departr men . Woods, Sarah (W2) washerwoman, 1'. se cor. 10th & Adams-A. Woods. Tingley S. (m5) State Auditor’s clerk, r. 230 W. Monroe-A. Wooddy, Ann P. (W2) *r. over 405 Monroe—A. Woodruff Judson A. (m3) *r. sw cor. 9th 8: Ed-' wards- . Wtocdward, I. J. (s) brakeman, bds Central Ho- e Woodworth, Josie (s) bds 814 Washington—A. Weclridge, Ellis (s) miner, bds es 2d, 1 11 Adams Workman, Anna (W2) with John Ole—G. Workman Chas. (s) bookbinder, bds 820 Wash— ington- Workman, Henry (1114) grocer, r. 820 Wash-E. Workman,'Jos. H. (m4) fore. Jour. bindery, *r. ss Madison, 4 e 11th-E. WOI‘HIISY Robt. (m7) lab., *r. ne cor. 11th 82: Mad— ison— . SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. III Wori'all, M. H. (m5) astor, 1st Baptist church, *r. sw cor. 7th 81: E wards. Born in Charles- ton, Ind., Aug. 4th, 1831. Son of a cler yman and farmer, and Scotch-Irish desent; eft an orphan early and was with uncle and others abroad, wor ingNon farms during boyhood; was educated at ew Albany, Covington and Cinn., aided only by his own exertions; was engaged in educational and church and sab— ba 11 school work, in Covington, some years-— manager of a classical school and organizer of Youn Mens’ Christian Association work; entered e ministry _April, 1869, was pastor of Columbia church, Cinn., Ohio, from 1869 to 1871; took a vacation and came to present charge in J an., 1874 : church sw cor. 7th & Ad— ams. Woulfe, Mother Mary Joseph, Lady Superior Ursuline Convent. Wright (8) waiter Leland Hotel-C. Wright, Addie (s) 1202 Mason-C. Wright, Alex. (m3) driver street car, *r. Oak Ridge park—A. Wright, Chas. H. (m3) eng., *r. ss Reynolds, 4 e 10t i—A. Wright, G. (m4,2) cheai store, *r. ws 4th, 2n Mad-E. Came from ranklin av. St. Louis, to this city; has been in Springfield but_a short time, but has built up a lively trade in his specialties; deals in ladies’ and entle- men s furnishing goods and notions. “ heap— est house in the city.” OppnRevere House. Wright, Geo. H. (s) student, bds 329 N. 5th-A. Wright, Gertrude (s) 402 N. 13th—C. Wright, Jacob S. (m3) painter, r. 1012 S. COL-A. Wright, J as. (1114) lab., *r. es 15th, 2 n Mad-C. Wright, J as. T. (m3—1,2) grocer, 1'. ne cor. 5th & Scarret. Born in Sangamon co.; has had 13 years experience in the business ; has been pro- prietor in present nlace of business 5 cars; ias alarge and wel selected stock of amily supplies of all kinds : store 420 & 422 Wash. Wright, Mettie (s) bds Presco Wright’s-A. Wri ht, Presco (wr4—2) clerk in county clerk’s 0 cc, *r. us Capitol av., 2e New-A. Wright, Richard (1116) lab., 1'. 1202 Mason-C. Wright, Sarah ‘S. (w) home ne cor. 5th & Scarret Wright, Thos. (m4—1) farmer, i'. 402 N. 13th—C. Wui'ster, Ulrich (m8) 1'. 232 W. J ackson—G. Wyatt, Frank (1114) works roll. mill, *r. ss Mil- lnr, 3 e 10th-As Wyneken, Henry C. (m4) prof. Luth. College, 1'. 3 e College—A. Wyzard, John L. (m4) barber, *r. 714 Ed.-A. Y Yaak, Sophia (s) help 526 S. 6th—G. Yack, Carl (m7) lab., 1'. S. 15th, 2 s 801—G. Yarber, Aaron (m3) carp., r. 1700 Capitol av.-C. Yates, Elizabeth A. (W7) 1'. cor. Cook & Pas-A. Yates, Fred (s) bds cor. Cook & Pasfield—A. Yates, Fanny E. (s) cor. Cook & Pasfield-A. Yates, Julia S. (s) cor. Cook & Pasfield-A. Yates, Porte (s) bookkee er Bunn’s Banking House, bds cor. Cook 8: asfield—A. Yedger, Fred. (s) farmer, bds 1404 Edwards—G. Yeakle Henry, sr. (m2) tailor, *r. se cor. S. 5th St S. rand av.-A. Came to Springfield May, 1838; in tailoring business ever since a resi— dent ; now largely in life ms. for Mutual Ben~ efit, N. J. Office and manufactory over 522 dams. Yeamans, Julia (s) help cor. 10th & Monroe-A. Yeamans, Mary A. (w) help at T. C. Henkle’s—A. YeskieGRudolph (m3) puncher, *r. 2 rolling mill row- . Yoegkner, Emma (s) saleslady, bds 1405 Jackson. Yockner, Wm. (s) painter, bds 1405 J ackson-A. York, Elizabeth (s) bds with T. York-A. York, Letitia(s) seamstress, bds with T. York-A. York, Sarah (s) milliner, bds with T. York-A. York, Thos. (m10) road overseer, 1'. se cor. Gov. 8: Lincoln av.-I. York, Thos. J. (s) teams, bds with T. York—A. Youckmey, Morris (m6) gardener, 1'. sw cor. 10th & Spruce-G. Young, Alfred (s) lab., bds ne cor. 17th 85 Capi- tol av.— . Young Arthur (m3) lab., *r. nw cor. 15th & Ma— son-C. Young, Fannie (s) home 424 S. 5th-A. Young, Edward (wr) saloon, bds cor. 10th St Monroe—E. Young, Geo. (wr) carp., bds 901 Capitol av.—A. Young, Jane (m4) *r. 1 e fairground—E. Young, John (wr) carp., bds se cor. 5th 8: Capi- tol av.—A. Young, John (s) miner, bds 1 e fair ground—A. Young, John (s) helper, bds 9 roll. mill _row-I. Young, J os. B. (s) clerk, 409 Wash—A. Young, Lillie (s) 1 e fair ground—A. Young, Marshal (m5) carp., *r. 424 S. 5th—A. Yonkng, Peter (m4) harnessmaker, >l‘r. 912 Miller. Young, Peter (1112) mks roll. mill, >*r. 1 e 923 Ma— son-G. Young, Randal (m7) blacksmith, *r. 830 S. 13th—I. Young, Richard (1116) bricklayer, r. 413 S. 7th-A. YouIIiIgIRoDt. (m6) heater,-*r. last 11. w. rolling mi - . Young Thos. (‘1113—1) heater, *r. 9 rolling mill row- . Young, Thos. (s) steam fitter, bds se cor. 5th & Capitol av.—A. Zafchan'ias, Antonio D. (m2-1) lab.,r. 128 N. 13th— 01' . Zahn, Fred. H. (m3,12) merchant tailor, *r. 1234 S. 5th—P. Came to this country in 1841;set- tled in Baltimore - in service during the war ; came to Spriiigfie (1 about 4 years ago; now has a large line of fine cloths for gen s’ wear, and a skillful corps of workmen, at rooms over 103 ws square. Zahn, Louis (s) student Lutheran College-A. Zane, Chas. S. (m8) circuit judge, r. we Douglas av., 2 11 Jacksonville road. ISorn in Cumber— land county, N. J. in 1831 - came to Illinois in 1850 - attended McEndree College 3 years, then taug it school and read law one year; came to Springfield in 1856, and read law one year, and was admitted to the bar in 1857 ; was elected city attorne r of Springfield 3 terms, and in 1873 judge of he 19th circuit. Zapf, Katie (s) 303 W. Madison—A. Zapf, Maggie (s) seamstress, bds 303 W. Madison 112 , SPRINGFIELD CITY DIRECTORY. Zapf. John G. (m6) tailor, r. 303 W. Madison-G. Zapi, Maggie (s) help 602 S. 4th-A. Zell, Mary A. (W2) *r. ss Edwards, 2 e 16th-A. Zeller, John (m2) teams, r. Edwards, 2 w 8th-A. Zengline, Emma (1112) *r. 713 N. 7th-G. Zenmon, Robert A. (s) cook at Chenery-C. Zimmermann, Bernhard (m4) lab., *r. 1 w 217 W. Mason-G. Zimmermann, Henry (s) clerk Illinois House—A. Zimmermann, John (11110) prop. Ill. House—G. Came to this countr 27 years ago ; came from Belleville, 111., to prin ‘field 13 years ago: has a_large German an English hotel and boarding IOIISC, sw cor. 5th & J eiferson sts. Zimmermann, Joseph (m3) restaurant, r. nw cor. 9th 8: Washington. Born in _Moravian, Aus- tria; came _to this country in 1870, and to Springfield in 1873; established )resent busi- ness 1n_1876~ keeps a restauran confection- eries,w1_nes, liquors and cigars, at 11W cor. 9th St Washington. Zimmermann, Robert B. (111123) paint and paper store, 1'. se cor. 4tlr8z 3dwards_—A. Born m Penns lvania- a resident of Springfield since 1835 ; ias had'long experience as a contractni gainter; of the firm of R. B Zunmermann at o. painters and painters’ supphes ; has paint an paper store 415 Adams. Zimmermann, Rosa (s) Illinois House-A. Zimmerli, Jacob (m6) blacksmith, r. 1 W 99 W. Wright—G. Zock, John (s) boiler maker, bds 920 Monroe-G. Zoellner, Wm. (m2) porter, *r. 718 S. College—G. Zixzkschwerdt, Emma (s) help at H. S. Greene’s- Zumbrook, Louis (m3—1) clerk, r. 214 W. Cook-G. Zumbrook, Herman F., jr. (m9) shoemaker, r. 110 W. Cook—G. Zumbrook Herman F., sr. (wr) shoemaker, bds 110 W. Cook-G. ' Zurek, Jacob (s) papermaker, bds Humboldt House-P. I SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Abstracts of Title. Latham 8t Ticknor, over 217 & 219 S. 6th. flgriou/Ztural I mpZem/ents. Fassett 8t McConnell 409 Adams. Post, C. R. 624 8t626 ashington. Troxell, m., 421 Washin, ton. Vgn Duyn, G. A., 82 Co., . 6th, opp. Journal of— ce. file and Porter Bottling Works. Kelleher, Jeremiah A., 318 N. 5th. flrehiteets. Clark, Wm. D. over 613 Monroe. Helmle, Geo. H., over 613 Monroe. Shinn, Chas. W., over 227 S. 6th, in Lawrence’s building. .flrtist—C'roiyon and Portrait. Williams, Dennis, room 6, over se cor. square. flttorneys. ' Adams, L. B. over 427 Washington. Boyntou, L. ., over 217 S. 6th. Bradley 85 Bradley, over 117 S. 5th, ws square. Broadw ell, N. M., over nw cor. 6th & Monroe. Brown, Chas. W., over nw cor. 6th 85 Monroe. Conkling, Clinton L., over nw cor. 5th 8: M011— ioe. Conkling, J as. C., over nw cor. 5th 8; Monroe. C(Ekllltl; Y, Wn1.J., over 213 S. 6th (U. S. Claim 'en . Coo r, John over 509 Monroe. Crook, A. 1 . J ., Smith’s block, ss square. Dowlino' J. E., ws square, over Levi-‘s. Gross, W. L., over 128 S. 6th, es s uare. Hamilton 8; Rice, over 517 W ashington, ns square. Harpole, Enoch, over 122, es square. Harve & Wolcott, opp. P. 0., 6th st. Hay, Treene & Littler, over 514 ss square. Hazlett 8*- Kane. over 116 es sc uare. Hletrlndon, Elliott B., over 1st Tat‘l Bank, 106 N. 1 s . Heéndten, William H., over 1st Nat’l Bank, 106 5. . 1. Kennedy, J as. A., over 217 S. 5th. Matheny, E. D. over 209 S. 6th. _Matheny, J as. ., (county judge) Court House. McClernand 8: Keyes, over 101 S. 5th, nw cor. s uare. McGuire Robt. L., over 209 S. 6th. Olden, m. P._. over 101 S. 5th, nw cor square. Orendorff, A., over 1st Nat’l Bank, nw cor. square. Osgood, Albert A., over nw cor. 5th & Adams. Palmer, John M. 85 John Mayo, over 216 & 218 . 5t 1. Patton 8*. Lanphier, over 229 S. 6th, Springer’s building. Prescott, Vin, over 221 S. 6th. Robinson Knafip & Shut-t, over 223 S. 6th. Rogers, Henry ., over 501 Washington, nw cor. square. Rosette, J. 131., over he cor. square. Rosette, Louis, over us cor. square. Sanders, Geo. A., over 516 Adams, ss square. Scholes & Mather, over 227 S. 6th. Snigg, J. C., over 117 S. 5th, ws square. 0......— S winger, Wm. M., over nw cor. 6th 82 Monroe. Stuart, Edwards 8:. Brown, over Bunn’s Bank, sw cor. square. Stuve, Bernard, over 101 5th, nw cor. s uare. Wétllaice, Joseph, over 609 Washington, et. 6th ' 7t 1. White, Ezra W., over city clothing store, ws seuare. Wi son, Bluford, 6th st., opp. P. O. .flnotion and Commission. Myers, Frank, 104 N. 6th, nr ne cor. square. Piper & Maxcy, 124 & 126 N. 6th. Bakers and Confectioners. Geier & Schunk, 620 Adams. Holierkamp, Geo., 621 Monroe. _ Kreuzkemper, Henry, 414 Washington. Kuncweiler 8.: Knoppel 609 Washington. Long, Chas. H., 215 s. 5th._ Nelch, John, 1 e 918 Washington. , “New York Steam Bakery,”A. Spies, 4th, bet. Capitol av. & Monroe. Rapps, John W., ns Jefferson, 3 w 5th. Baking Powder. Duncan, J. C., 409 Monroe. Bands. . Capitol City Band, ofiice over 218 N. 5th, German Reed St String Band, 425 Washington. Rogers’ Cornet Band, over 217 S. 6th. Banks. Bunn, Jacob, 5th & Adams, cor. square. First National, Washington 85 51:11. my cor. square. N. W. Mathenv, Pres’t; Frank WV. Tracy, Cashier; Howard K. Weber, Assistant Cashier. “Marine,” es square. R. F. Ruth, Pres’t; B. H. Ferguson, Sec’y. Ridgelv National Bank, 119 S. 5th, ws 8 uare. N. H. Ridgely, Pres’t; Chas. Ridgely, 7108— Pres’t; J. Taylor Smith,2d Vice-Pres't; Wm. Ridgely, Cashier. ‘ Springfield Saving’s Bank, 221 S. 6th. V. Hickox, Pres’t; C. A. elmle, Vice-Pres’t; Geo. H. Souther, Cashier. State National Bank, nw cor. 6th 8: Monroe. S. M. Cullom, Pres’t ; F. K. VVhittemore. Cashier. Barbers. Adams, T., under 130 S. 6th, cor. Adams. Baylor, Wm. H., over 110 N. 5th. Edwards, J acob, 113 N. 4th, Revere blk. Ellis, Henry, over 218 S. 6th. Florville, Samuel H. 623 Adams. Flynn 82 Beard, 625 Washington. Geblert, Aug. F., Capitol av., under Leland Ho— "e . Hender, Louis, 403 Adams. Hicklin, H. 604 Adams. Hoff, H. C., 918 Washington. Keller, Adam, 208 S. 6th. Killius. Fred. 206 S. 5th. Leeder, Wm. E, 519 Monroe. Peterson, John, 9th 11 Washington. Ritter, Geo. & Co., sw cor. 5th & Jefferson. Ritter, Jacob, 406 J efi., under St. Nicholas. Rogers, B. F., Chenery House, ne cor. Washing— ton & 4th. A15 114 SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Walker, Henry, 203 N. 5th. Warner & Hoehn, 605 Wash., ne cor. 6th. Bill Posters. Jones 81 00., over 120 N. 6th. Billiards. Blood, Geo. L., 411 82; 413 Washington. Leland Hotel cor. Capitol av. 8t 6th. Longnecker, Wm. H, 224 S. 6th. “Sazarac,” J. F. Wolgamot, prop., 216 S. 6th. S eckma-n, Henry, 222 S. 6th. ' S einboemer, Arend W., 615 Monroe. “St. Nicholas,” John McCreery, prop, se corner 4th 81 Jefferson. Blacksmiths. Burns, Michael, sw cor. 7th & Monroe. Corkery 8i Cory, cor. 7th & Monroe. Fitzgerald, Maurice, 8th _11 Wash. Hall, Thos., es 7th, bet. Wash. 8: Jeff. Kennedy, James, ns Wash. bet. 8th 81 9th. Kessberger, Aug, 1st, bet. ash. & J eff. Kohn, A., alley rear of Armory 011 Monroe. Link 8i Barry, alley rear Little & Son, livery. Loeb, Henry, cor. Rutledge 85 Miller. McCauley, Arthur, Jefferson, bet. 4th & 5th. McLean & Whalen, 11s Adams, bet. 7th 85 8th. Shobert, John W., 7th, 11 Jefferson. Thomas, Noah, ws 7th, bet. Wash. 8t Jeff. Boarding‘ Houses. Bingham, Cook. cor. 10th & Monroe. Bittrn er, Mrs. L. A., over 416 Washin ton. Capito House, 2d, opp. State House, ohn Hop— per, prop. _ ‘ Drury ouse, 11s Jefferson 2 e 5th. Foster, John S., ne cor. 5th 8t N. Grand av. Galloway, John, 130 N. 5th. Giblin, Mrs. Mary 532 N. 5th. Goss, J asper, ws 6 h, 4 n N. Grand av. Johnson. John H., cor. 2d 8r Charles. Loeser, Frank A., 214 N. 5th. Mulledv, Margaret, 406 Adams. Myrtle ouse, J M. Clark prop., 508 J eff. Ohio House, Madison, bet. 513Il_& otii. Payne, Sylvester F., S. roll. mill. Pfeiffer, Justus, 520 Jefferson. United States Hotel, cor. 9th 8: Capitol av. Walsh, John H., 402 8r 404 Washington. Washington House, cor. 9th 8: Adams, T. Collins, proprietor. Boiler Makers. Drake & Palmer, cor. 10th 82 Washington. Books and Stationery. Brown, J. B., 115 S. 5th, ws square. Faith, Mary R, 711 Adams. Gourley, A. F., cor. Monroe (St 6th. Harts, Peter W. No. 516 Adams, ss s uare. 8123111118113, Fran <, 206 S. 6th ; branc store 217 L‘- 6 I. Bookbinders. Roderick, Richard, over 221 S. 5th. Rokker, H. W., 309 S. 5th. Springfield Printin Co., 117 S. 5th, ws square. State Journal, 116 118 N. 6th. Boot and Shoe Dealers. Armstrong, E. R., agent, 116 S. 6th. Averill, Charles, 515 11s square. Ensel, A., 227 S. 5th. Ensel, L. S. 8t 00., 205 S, 5th. Fa art, H. 216 Adams. Or Way, Walter, 517 Washington, ns square. Rolling Mill Store Ridgely 8t Co. Shrader W. W., o. 518 ss square. Smith, 8. M. a C0., 213 s. 6th. Boot and Shoe Makers. Bogart M: J ., 608 Adams. Coon, Levi, 616 Adams. Correia, Manuel G., 9th 2 11 Washington. Debarros, Frank, 727 Washin ‘ton. Deilig, Chas, sw cor. 4th 8t ashington. Donigan Wm. K. H., 412 Washington. Doyle, 1 artin G., 922 Monroe. Drury, P., Jefferson, 3 e 5th. Grant, J. H. 8t 00., Washington, 1 e old court iouse. Harbauer, Frank, sr., 412 Adams. Kelly, Henry, 418 Adams. Meyer, Geo. A., 6131/2 Washington. Power, Maurice, 226 S. 6th. Schloss, A., 418% Jefferson. _ Watson, J as. W., 3d floor Masonic Hall block, 0 posite Postoffice. Wi bur, J. S., 426 Monroe. Boys’ Cloihing—flfcinzlfaeiiiring. McCormick, Misses A. C. 82 M. E., next to nw cor. 8th 82 Miller. Breweries. Ackermanii, Philip, west end Mason. Keydell Moritz,'west end Carpenter. Reisch, . 8t Bros, cor. Herndon 8i Rutledge. Brick Yards. Doerfler 8t Bro., se of city one mile. _ Sellinger, Henry, Jacksonville road, sw of city. Miller, John H., sw of Oak Ridge. Kloppenburg, Aug, cor. of W. T N. Grand av. Brokers. Glidden, Henry H., over ne cor. 6th and Wash. Keys, Isaac, over se cor. square. Lewis, Wm. T., over 221 S. 6th. Sanders, Geo. A., over 516 Adams, ss square. Broom Makers. Brown, J as. M., ss Monroe, bet. 9th 82 10th. Gall, Geo., Klein. bet. Madison 81 Mason. Cabinet .Makers. Bisch, Phili ,sw cor. 6th 85 _Jefferson. Weiss, Frec . over 616 Washington. Calricly Manufctetory. O’Donnell, P. P., 529 Wash., ns square. Carpenters anal Contractors. Beam, John 0., Capitol av., bet. 4th 8t 5th. Bronson, Elwin F., ne cor. 10th & Monroe. Buck, George W., 11th, bet. Monroe 85 Adams. Conley 86 Gibbons, alley rear 217 S. 6th. Gehlman, E. F., rear Leland Hotel Herrmann, Chas. A., 950 S. Spring. Liesner, Bernard, under Armory, on Monroe. Mowrey 85 Morris, 408 Jefferson. Porter, J. 11., Monroe. bet. 2d & 3d. Ritter, Nicholas, 1143 N. 3d. Carpets anal 0ilol0ihs. Bressmer, John, 530 E. Adams, se cor. Coleman, L. A., “20” S. 6th, es square. SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. I15 Kimber & R sdale, 508 8i 510_ss square. Smith, C. M., Co., No. 8 Sinith’s Block, ss sq. Thayer, J. & Co., 520 Adams, ss square. Williams, John 8t Co., 507 Wash, ns square. Carriage Manufacturers- Booth 8; MeCosker, cor. 8th & Washington. Myers, Davidson & Henley 6th,_N. Je erson. Withey Bros, 718,722, 724 Washington. Carver. Helmle, Wm., 428 S. 5th. Cigars anal Tobacco. Ammann, A., 220 S. 5th. (Retail .) Balter, Nicholas, 202 S. 6th. (Manufacturer.) Bierbaum, John, 416 Jefferson, e St. Nicholas. (Manufacturer. ) _ _ Blood, Geo. L., agt.,413 Washington. (Retail.) Booth J. R.,209 S. 6th. (Retail. Dinke’l, Leonard, 525 Washington, 115 square. (Manufacturer.))V _ Ensigl, S., 423 ashington. (Wholesale and re a1 . Hartmann, Gust, 411 Adams. (Manufacturer.) Kusel Bros., ne cor. square. (Wholesale) _ Leland Hotel, cor. Capitol av. 82 6th. (Retail.) Muttei'a & Bro., opp. rope walk. (Manufacturer. Mueller, H. E., & Bro. O era House blk., se cor. 6th & Jefferson. (Who esale.) Sanders 8i Vandeventer, 606 Adams. EManuf’r. Schoettker & Sti'uckhoif, 523 Monroe. Manuf’r. Smith, W. T., 613 Washington. (Manufacturer.) Walther & Hecht, 103 N. 5th, nw cor. square. (Manufacturer.) Wohlgemuth, Henry J ., 225 S. 6th. (Retail.) Civil Engineers. Bourne J as. M., over 217 & 219 S. 6th. Clark, Wm. D., over 613 Monroe. Clothiers. Benjamin,_ S., 503 Washington ns square. City Clothing House, 105 S. 5th, ws square. Evans Geo. A., 120 S. 6th, es square. Hall, ‘. A. St Co. se cor. square. Lange Bros., 123 S. 5th, ws square. Rosenwald Sam’l, 117 S. 5th, ws s uare. Smith, C. M. 8t Son, 6 Smith’s Bloc , ss square. Stern, C. & 1'0., 523 Washington, ns square. Thoi'ne, N. H. 527 Washington, ns square. Woods 86 Hen 'le, 125 S. 5th, ws square. Coal Ofi‘ices. Beach, R, H., 4th bet. Wash. & Adams. Beard, Hickox & Co. 214 S. 5th. Capital Coal Co., 423 Wash, James King, sup’t. Currier, S. W., se cor. 8th 8: Monroe. Plgllgfil‘ Coal Co., J. D. Crabb, sup’t. ; office 216 . 1. Power; Maurice, 226 S. 6th. Springfield Co—operative Coal & Mining Co. : ofiice 4th, bet. Jef. & Mad; Frank Godley, agent. Starne, A. & Son, West End Mine; office 423 Monroe. Western Coal SiMining Co., over 611 Monroe; F. Wilms, gen. manager. Branch office cor. 10th 80 Jackson ; R. W. Ransom, agent. Wickham, H. M., 223 Wash. Coal Shafts. Ca ital Coal Co. E. Grand av., 11 of Wash. ; L. S. *1_isel,pres’t; . H_. Van Doren,sec’y; James King sup’t. Organized April, 1875.‘ Capacity, 6,000 us iels per day,_exc_lusive of night work ; a co—operative organization. North Shaft Beard, Hickox & Co., 1proprietors. Pioneer Coal Shaft, Junction; J. .Crabb, su— perintendent. I I _ Springfield Co-operative Coal Mining Co. ; Da— vid Simpson, pi'es’t; John W. Moore,_sec’y; Frank Godley, agent. Shaft north of city. West End Shaft, 3/,, mile nw of city limits. A. Starne & Sons, proprietors. _ Western Coal & Mining Co. ; F. W. Wllins, en- eral manager ; over 611 Monroe, opp. posto ce. Coal yard cor. 10th 8: J ackson. Mines at Dan— ville and Riverton, 111., also coal at Decatur. George B. Chase, prest, Boston, Mass. Commission Merchants. Ayers & Co., 306 N. 5th. Brewer, Wm. M. 223 S. 5th. Dana, G. S., 226 S. 5th. Maishall, S. H., 624 Adams. Whit-comb & Co., 612 Adams. Confectioneries, Fruits, Etc. Bakrow, R. A., 227 S. 6th. Feldkamp, H. H., 606 Adams. Fitzgerald, J. M., 217 S. 5th. King, J. LaF., 219 S. 6th. Krueger, Wm. C., 419 Washington. Long, C. H. 217 S. 5th. Maggenti, ouis, 607 Washin ton. Marson, Alfred, N. 2d, 0 p. epot. Merklin, Lambert, 407 h onroe. O’Donnell, P. P., 529 ns s uare. Redlich, Herman, ns Was 1., 2 w 10th. Schuchman, Andrew, 918 J efl'erson. Schwartz, Henry, se cor. 8th 82 J efi'erson. White & Bros, 204 S. 6th, and 409 Wash. Contractors and Builders. ' Figueira, Nicholas T., 910 Mason, (masonr Y.) Hotp ing, D. P. 82 Co., ws 3d, bet. Monroe S1 Cap— 1 0 av. Irwin, H. C., 405 Adams, (sewerage & masoniy.) Coopers. Pringle _Alex., jr., se cor. 10th 85 Cap. av. Rape, onrad, sw cor. Klein S: Reynolds. Saner, Edward, cor. 10th 8: Edwards. Crockery and Glassware. Bengel 82 Bro., 1'27 N. 5th. Byerline, John G.,_ 115 N. 5th. Chandler, James L., se cor. 11th & Jackson. Claus, August 121 N. 5th. 1* erguson, B._ H., sw cor. 6th & Monroe, (whole— sale & retail.) Foi'den, J. M., 112 N. 5th. Hampton, S. C., 223 S. 6th. Leiécilln Hayden, 124 es square, (wholesale & re- Murphy, James, 404 Washington. Myers, Frank, 104 N. 6th. Priest, John W., 519 ns square. Robinson, Henson, 114 N. 5th. Dentis is. Babcock, Sanford, over 504 S5 square. Burnett John M., over 111 ws square. Davis K. B. over 217 S. 5th. French, A. Willard, over Bunn’s Bank. French, C. Granville, in C. M. Smith’s block, ss s uare. Lat 1am, Allen, over 216 S. 6th. Laughlin, F. D., over 127 ws square. Dressmakers. Crowell, Vania, 215 Adams. Doren, Esther, 111 S. 2d. 116 SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Eagon, Mrs. L. G., over 213 S. 6th. Green, Mrs. E. M., over 207 S. 5th. Lund, Misses, over 116 S. 6th, es square. McCormick, Misses A. C. 8: M. E., next to nw cor. Miller 8; 8th. Monnet, Mary, ss Wash. 2 e 11th. Parkin, Mrs. A. J ., 216 N. 8th. Patterson, Mrs. Thos. P., over 423 Washington. Pearson, Mrs. R. N., 209 S. 5th. Snell, Emma over 527 Washington. Washburn, Mrs. M. E., 300 S. 7th. Young, Sarah J. 424 S. 5th. Druggists. Brown, D. C., sw cor. square. Brown, J. B., 115 S. 5th, ws square. Correll 85 Co., 101 N. 5th, nw cor. square. Diller, R. W., 122 6th, es square. Dodds, R. N., nw cor. 5th & Monroe. Fisher, John S., opp. P. 0., 6th st. Fleury, Frank, 505 Wash., ns square. Foster, Wm. A., 215 S. 6th. Fosselman, J. B. 8; Co., 531 Wash, cor. 6th. Harts, Peter W., 516 Adams, ss square. Lanphier, C. H. & Co., ne cor. 5th & Monroe. Schulze, Theo., 212 S. 6th. Sommer, Louis, se cor. 4th & Washington. Dry Goods. Bressmer, John, 530 Adams, se cor. square. Canfield, John C. 129 S. 5th, ws square. Coleman, L. H., ‘ 20” S. 6th. es square. Garland & Brinkerhoif, 504 Adams ,ss square. Gehrmann. C. A., 111 & 113 S. 5th, ws square. Herndon, R. F. 82 Co., (cash store) 512 Adams. Hurst,-C. R., 522 Adams, ss square. Kimber & Ragsda-le, 508 8a 510 Adams, ss square. Levi, S. 107 S. 5th. ws square. McGratli’s New York store. 207 S. 5th. Radclift' & Bro'., 511 ns square. Rolling Mill Store, Ridgley P. O. Smith. C. M. 8: Co., “No. 8” Smith’s Block, ss square. Th-tyer, J. 8; Co., (E. ll. Thayer, John Richard— son) 520 Adams, south side square. Estab— lished 41 years; all the employees have been connected with the house from 8 to 20 years. Williams, John 8: Co., (Geo. N. Black) 507 Wash. ns square. The oldest house in this section of country. Dye H ouses.‘ Anderson, Geo. W. , sw cor._4th 8: Washington. Feldkamp & Son, 320 Washington. Simpson, Green T., 406 Washington. Egg 5!? Butter Packers. Buckley, H. P. 8: Co ., es 7th, bet. Washington 8; Adams. Elevator. Springfield Elevator, cor. 3d & Wash, Hickox & Co., proprietors. Express Ofi‘lces. United States‘ Express Co., 128 S. 6th, es square, J. W. Carter, agent ; L. A. Fuller. dlv. supt. American Express Co., 222 S. 5th, W. J. Footner, agen .. Fancy Goods & .N'otions. Caufield John C., 129 S. 5th, \vs square. “Cheap Store.” 318 Washington, opp. Revere. Coleman, L. 11.. “~20” S. 6th, es square. Fancy Bazaar, Smith & Bro., props., ns square. Frisch, Isaac, 120 es square. Garl and & Brinkerhoff, 504 Adams, ss square. Gehrmann, C. A. 111 85113 S. 5th. ws square. Griffith, Miss H. G. 211 s. 5th. Herndon, R. F. & Co., (cash store) 512 Adams, ss square. K imber & Ragsdale, 508 & 510 Adams, ss square. Levi, S., 107 S. 5th, ws square. New York Store, 207 S. 5th. Smith, C. M. 82 Co., 8 Adams, ss square. Thayer, J. & Co., 520 Adams, ss square. Williams, John & Co., 507 Washington, as sq. Florists. Doyle, Michael. cor. Governor at W. Grand av. Spauldlne, M. E., 1003 S. 8th. P 1elps, Henry L., 228 Jackson. U nverzagt, Louis, cor. 6th & Jackson. Flour and F eed. Boone, T. P., 619 Monroe. Brennan, P., 619 85 621 Washington. _ Buckley, H. P. & Co., es 7th, bet. Washington & Adams. Coats, Ralph J ., 631 Wash, cor. 7th. Currier, S. W., se cor. 8th & Monroe. Evans John 8., SW cor. 2d & Jefferson. Fogarty, James, 615 Washington. Gaifigan. M., 629 Washington. Lash, Oliver T.. 116 N. 5th. Lawler, John 628 Washington. Wright, J as. C ., 420 Washington. Flouring Mills. Aetna Mills. Wm. McCzwue, prop“ Adams, bet. 6th & 7th, rear Central I-Iote . Farmers’ Exchange. Hibberd & Claybourne, pro~ prietors, se cor. 7th & Jefferson. Excelsior Mills, M. I-Iickox, prop., 912 Adams. Illinois Mills, Broeker & Kern, props, cor. 3d St Washington. _ Phoenix Mills, Louis W ackerle, prop, cor. 10th & Madison. , Foundries. Lamb, John C., cor. 2d & Adams. _ Excelsior Foundry, Berriman 8t Rippon, props, cor. 9th At Adams. Ide 85 Fawcett, cor. 5th & Madison. Fruits anal Vegetables. Bear, Daniel G., 228 S. 6th. _ Buckley H. P. St Co., es 7th, bet. Washington & Adams. Carter, A. E. 8: Son 417 Monroe. Gruse, Jacob, 516 Monroe; . Furniture Dealers. Barkley J. H. & Co., 521 Wash, ns square. Miller, Jacob 11., 126 N. 5th. Piper & Maxcy, 124 & 126 N. 6th. Priest, John ., 519 Wash, ns square. Westenbereer, G. 417 Adams. Williams, ., 219 S. 5th. Gas Company. Sligin ‘field Gas Light Co.,. office Ridgely’s Nat. an <, ws square. N. H. Ridgely, Pres’t ; Wm. Ridgely, Sec’y; Alfred Odiorne, Sup’t. Gas house cor. 1st & Washington. Gent’s Furnishing‘ Goocls. Benjamin, S., 503 Washington, ns square. City Clothing House, 105 S. 5th, ws square. Evans, Geo. A., 120 S. 6th, es square. Hall, E. A. 85 Co., se cor. square. SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. 117 Lange Bros, 123 S. 5th, ws s uare. Rosenwald Samuel, 117 S. 51.1, ws s uare. Smith, C. M. & Son, No. 6 Smith’s B ock, ss sq. Stern, C. & Bro., 523 Wash, ns square. Thorne, N. H., 527 Waslr, ns square. W f (J. At Co., 109 S. 5th, ws square. Woods 8t Henkle, 125 S. 5th, ws square. Grain Dealers. Dana, L. D., No. 1, St. Nicalzolas blk, 4th st. Rowe, V. & Co., 316 N. 1._ Hickox 8t 00., cor. 3d 8r Washington. Grocers. Arnold, Aug, sw cor. Jackson 8i_13th. Ballou, George A., es 6th, 11 Madison. Bengel 8: Bro., 127 N. 5th. _ Bigdeit'inan, Harris, ss Washington, between 9th 10 1. Brasfield 81 Steele, 422 81 424 Monroe. Brennan John 1207 Madison. Brewer, John H., Conkling’s block, 413 Monroe. Bunn, J_. & J. W. 85 Co., se cor. Adams and 5th, opposite square. Jacob Bunn, John W. Bunn, R. Roberts—the oldest grocery house in the city. Established 1840. Employs seven hands. Chandler, Jas. L., se cor. 11th & ackson. Claus, August, 121 N. 5th. . Coats, Alanson, 1327 Wash. Coats, Ralph J ., 631 Wash., cor. 7th. Coats, Rufus 11w cor. 15th & Wash. Colgan, Rd, Madison, bet. 12th 8t 13th. Collins, Patrick H. 1011 J ef. Conlon Peter,cor. pring 8: Allen. Connelly, Geo. S., 517 Monroe and 301 W. Ed- wards. Dana, G. S., 226 S. 5th. DeVares, D. A., cor. 9th & Reynolds. Doenges. Adam, 201 W. Capitol av. Doyle, Maurice, ne cor. 6th 86 Reynolds. Elsey, Jas., ne cor. 11th 8: Ca )itol av. Elshofi, Henry, nw cor. 11th T Cook. Fassett 8r McConnell, 409 Adams. Fernandes, John F., 1201 Washington. Fitzgerald, J. M., 217 S. 5th. Fogarty, J as, 615 Washington. Forden, J. M., 112 N. 5th. Freitas, Frank A., 11s J ef., bet. 12th 8t 13th. Goldstine, Abraham, 1119 Wash. Graves, John H., 800 S. 5th. Hall, J as. C., 405 Monroe, Conkling’s block. Ham ton, S. C.. 223 S. 6th. Han y, Thos 817 Adams. Henckel 8t Mayol. cor. 11th 8*. Mason. Hill, Thos ., 1230 Washington. Howey, Preston, cor.7th 81 Mason. Howey Thos. 1031 E. Capitol av. Hugy Rudolph, 122 W. Carpenter. Ives, d. R., ne cor. 11th & Monroe. Lee, Peter, 1227 Adams. Lloyd, Turner W., 622 S. 8th. Masters, Alex., Library building, Monroe, cor— ner 5th. McCutcheon, Geo., cor. 14th & Adams. McGraw, J. Adams, 11w cor. 4th 85 Madison. McMurphy, Geo., cor. 6th & Madison. Mondonsa, Manuel, 931 Mason. Midden, Geo., 630 S. Spring. Murch, A., nw cor. 9th & Monroe. N agel 86 Diehr, 230 W. Mason. Nunes, J. F., cor. 6th 85 N. Grand av. Reeves 8: Cochran. expect to start again soon. Robertson, Brice H., ss J ef., bet. 2d St 3d. Rodrigues, J os., 623 Washington. Rolling mill store Ridgely P. O., 11 city. Salter 8; Son, 225 . 5th. Schlange Henry, 520 W. Monroe. Slayton, . . H. L., cor. 8th & Monroe. Smith 82 Hay, 415 Washington. (Wholesale) Smith, C. M., 8: Co., 211 S. 6th. Snodgrass, Mary, se cor. 2d 8: Scarrit. Solle, Wm., ns Capitol av., 1 e 10th. Sylvester, Gregory A., nw cor. of 8th 8; Wash- ington. _ Taylor, Daniel, 416 Washington. Tobin, Isaac, cor. 7th St Madison. _ Tvfvidwell, L. B., ws 7th, bet. Washington 8: J ef- erson. Waldron, F. A., nw cor, 17th 8; Edwards. Ward Wm. J .. ne cor. 10th 8: Washington. Webster, Robt., 913 Monroe. Whearty, J as., 920 S. 11th. Whitcomb 8t 00., 612 Adams. White, Geo., 613 Monroe. Wickeisham Dudley, 609 Monroe. Workman, enry, 820 Washington. Wright, J as. T., 420 Washington. Groceries and Saloons. Bauman, Geo., sw cor. Cook 8: Spring, Brennan, Michael, ne cor. 9th 82 Washington- Brennan, P., 619 8i 621 Washington. Burns, Patrick, 804 S. 11th. Byerline, John G., 115 N. 5th. Oanty, Patrick, ne cor. 12th 86 Market. Carmody, John 114 N. 6th. Fitzpatrick, Patrick. nw cor. Cook 8: Spring. Flynn, Thos. J ., 210 W. Mason. Fortune, Lawrence, 706 Washington. Gafligan, Michael, 629 Washington. Gallagher, Charles E., 731 Adams. Huelsmann, Frank, ne cor. 14th 86 Edwards. Keeffner, J ohn, sw cor. 1st & J ef. Kehl, Wendelen, 231 W. Mason. Kussmaul Wm. F., 931 S. 11th. Lawler, Thos., jr., sw cor. Wash. 85 7th. Leneger, August. cor. 16th 8: Capitol av. Long, Chas. H., 215 S. 5th. Maher, P. K., 627 Adams. McGrath, J eriy, 1207 Wash. Murphy, J as.. 404 Wash. Myers, Patrick, 122 N. 5th. O’Connor, P., 111 N. 6th. Quinn, Michael, 1120 Mason. Reilly, Charles, 423 Jefferson. Reilly, Thos., se cor. 5th & J ef. Riefier, Michael, sw cor. 14th 8:. Monroe. Schork, Paulina, ne cor. 1st & Jef. Sommer, Henry. 129 & 131 W. Reynolds. Stevens, W111., 728 Washington. Walsh, Mrs. P. J ., 611 Wash. Git ns and Pistols. Corretheis, G_., 123 N. 5th. Payne, Francis E., 419 Adams. Hair Work. Baker, Mrs. Martha, 4th st., under Revere. Butler, Mrs. E. H., over 418 Adams. Cook, Mrs. Sarah. over 415 Monroe. Grifi‘ith. Miss H. G., 211 S. 5th. Leroy, Clemence, 410 Adams. Pearson, Mrs. R. N ., 209 S. 5th. Spencer, Mrs. M., opp. Leland Hotel. Hardware. Fox B. F., 509 Washington. Hudson, J. L., 506 Adams, ss square. Miller, Wm. B., 103 S. 5th, ws square. Stebbins, Oscar F., 101 S. 5th, nw cor. square. Harness Dealers. Booth, Wm. D., 614 Adams. Busher, John, & Co., 622 Adams. . Dawson, \Vm. C., over 104 N. 6th. N ewland, L, 0., Monroe, bet. 8th 8: 9th. Odam, David, 618 Adams. Rames John O.. 213 S. 5th. Saul, Jos., Agent, 5131/5 Monroe. n8 SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Seaman, Chas. S., 4th. bet. Adams 8.: Wash. Steinritz, Chas. J ., 414 Adams. Troxell, Wm ., 421 Washmgton. Walsh, J as. J., 110 N. 5th. Hats and Caps. Dienes, Fred, 105 N. 5th. Hall, E. A., 82 Co. se cor. s uare. Hammond. J. 15., lit 00.. 127 ‘. 5th, ws square. Roberts, Chas. D.. 528 E. Adams, ss square. Wolf, C. 8: C0,, 109 S. 5th, ws square. H at Bleachery. Murphy, Jerry C., cor. 3d 8: Monroe. Hides, Pelts, Etc. Stale , Wm. H., 613 Adams. Van uyn, G. A. & Co., 119 N. 6th. Willis, Kimball 8: Co.—John M. Bryant, agt.——ss Jefferson, bet. 3d St 4th. Hotels. Brilliant House, Henry Ramstetter, prop., ne cor. 5th 82 Jefferson. Central, D. Etnier, prop., se cor. square, Adams 5’; 1 6tl . Chenery House, J. W. Chenery, prop., ne cor. 4th 85 Washington. Everett House, F. Hogan, pr0p.,ne cor. 7th 8; Adams. _ Germania House, J os. Kinz, prop., ne cor. 3d 8: J eiferson. Green Tree, G. Thoma, prop., ne cor. 4th & Ad— ams. Illinois House John Zimmermann, prop., sw cor. 5th 82 J e erson. Inter~Ocean House, Sam’l E. Watson, prop., 422 &z 424 Monroe. Jefferson House, Chas. Fehr, prop., se cor. 7th 8.: Washington. Leland, H. E. Leland 8: Co., props, nw cor. 6th 8.: Capitol av. Revere House, J. Johnson, prop., 11W eor. 4th 8e Washin rton. _ _ Rolling ill Hotel, ne mill, Samuel Smith, ron. StPNicholas, John McCreery, prop., se cor. 4th & Jefferson. _ - ' St. 1LCslglarées, Fred Schlitt, prop., J elTerson, bet. 2( 3 . Western Hotel, Franz Bode, prop., opp. C., A. 82 St. L. depot. House Furnishing Goods. Lord 85 Hayden, 124 S. 6th, es square. Myers, Frank, 104 N. 6th. Piper & Maxcy 124 823 126 N_. 6th. Priest, John W., 519 Washington, ns square. Ice Dealers. ‘Striffler, John M., 128 W. Jefferson. Townsend, Sam’l P., 216 S. 5th. Insurance .dgents. Beach, E. B, over sw cor. 6th 8: Monroe. Burlingham, E. 13., over sw cor. 6th 82 Monroe~ life only. Coleman, A. W., over 609 Monroe. Conliling Wm. J ., over 213 S. 6th. Glidden, Henry H., over ne cor. 5th 86 Wash. Hawley & Grant, over 219 S. 6th. Hawley, E. B., over 219 S. 6th. Hemenway, G. B., N. 6th, opp. Journal office—- life only. Parsons M- over 215 S. 6th. ' Potter, Gilbert R, over sw cor. 6th & Monroe. Walker, E. S., over 217 S. 6th. Yeakle, Henry, sr., over 522 ss square. Iron Company. Spring‘K eld Iron 00., office oYer Ridgely’s Nat’l Ban , ws square. Chas. Ridgely, res. ; John W. Bunn, vice pres; Geo. M. rlnkerhofi, sec. Mill north city limits. Jewelers. Armbruster, Alphons, 123% N. 5th. Chatterton, Geo. W., jr., 121 S. 5th, ws square. Claus, Au r. , 516 Adams, ss square. ‘a DeWitt, ohn A., 203 S. 5th. Fisher, A. H., 502 Adams, ss square. Gourley, A. F., cor. 6th 85 Monroe. Hammond, J. B., 127 S._5th, ws square. Ide, Ferd. F., 521 W ashington, ns square. Sommer, Wm. (3., 514 ss 5 uare. Speulda, M. W., over 521 onroe. (Mends and repairs. Ward, W. D., 227 S. 5th. Weber, Clark T., opp. Leland Hotel. J ustiees of the Peace. Brock, S. 13., over 118_& 120 N ._ 5th. Grafton, Wm. P., police magistrate, over 124 N. 1 6t . Keedy, John D., over 108 N. 5th. Kennedy J as. A., over 217 S. 5th. Seeders, ohn, over 113 N. 6th. Underwood, J. T., over 427 Washington. Ladies’ Furnishing Goods. ‘fCheap Store,” 318 Washington. opp. Revere. Coleman, L. H., “20” S. 6th, es square. Garland & Brlnkerholf, 504 Adams, ss square. Gehrmann C. A., 111 8a 113 S. 5th. ws square. Herndon, It. F. & Co., 512 Adams. ss square. Hurst, C. R., 522 Adams. Knnber & Ragsdale, 508 85 510 Adams, ss sq. Levi, 107 S. 5th, ws square. N eyv lcork Store, 207 S. 5th. Smith, C. M. & Co., Smith’s Block, ss square. Thayer, J os. 82> Co., 520 Adams, ss square. Leather and Findings. Staley, W. 613 Adams. Troxell, Wnr, 421 Washington. Ltquors— Wholesale. Bunn, J. a J. W. at 00., se cor. Adams & 5th. Eek, J osegh, 120 N. 6th. Ensel, L. ‘., 423 Washington. Fitzgerald, J as. M., 217 S. 5th. I‘ 1x1ner, John P., nw cor. 2d 85 J efierson. Helmle, C. A., 119 N. 5th. Kusel Bros, ne cor. square. Link & C0., 527_Wash., ns square. Mayer, M., Emil Neef, agent, 509 Monroe. Mueller, H. E. & Bro., se 001‘. 6th 86 Jefferson, Opera House block. Speckman, Henry 222 S. 6th. Snnth & Hay, 415 ashing'ton. \ Steinboemer, Arend W., 615 Monroe. Livery and Feed Stables. Foster, John, Washington, bet. 8th 8t 9th. Barret, Wm. T., es 4th, bet. Adams & Wash. Bingham & R0 ‘ers, 8th, bet. Adams & Monroe. Hoiierkamp & ro., Monroe rear post oflioe. Johnson, P. D. 8a 00., cor. 4th & Jefferson. Little, S. N. do Son, nw cor. 4th & Adams. North, A. A., 7th, n Jefferson, (feed only.) Wilbur, Stephen H., 213 & 215 S. 7th. SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. n9 . Locksmith. Cottet, Jules, 206 N. 4th. Lumber Dealers. / Eielson 80 Rhodes, cor. 10th & Monroe. Ofiicer, W. H., 103 S._5th. Ridgely’s )laning mill, cor. 3d at Capitol av. Schuck & aker, cor. 10th & Jefferson. Vredenburgh, John S., nw cor. 3d At Jefferson. Machine Shops. Berriman 82: Rippon, cor. 9th &Adams. Eastman’s Machine Works, S. F. Eastman, prop. ss Washinlgton, opp. T. W. 81. W. depot. Ide, Albert . cor. 5th 8.: Madison. Lamb, John C., cor. 2d & Adams. Rolling Mill Machine Shops, in charge of John R. Darcy. T. W. a W. Machine Shops, South 10th. Jacob Johann, master mechanic ; 400 employed. M anufactories. Hominy and Spice Mills, Conkling & Co., props, sw cor. 4th & Monroe. Shaw, John, sickle section & _file manufacturer, next to Ridgely’s planing mill. _ _ _ Springfield Iron Co. Rolling M111, n cl_tyllmits ; Chas. Ridgely, Pres’t ; George M. Brinkerhofi, Sec’y & Treas. _ Springfield Manufacturing Co., 205 to 217 W. J ef- ferson ; John A. Chesnut, Pres’t; T.S. Wood, Treas. & Sec. ; N. Dubois, Supt. Sp‘rlingfield Paper Bag Manufactory; office 423 onroe Springfield Pulp & Paper Co. ; office 423 Monroe, Mill’ cor. Spring. and Adams; Wm. McCague, Pres’t ; N. Covmgton, See. ; M. Starne, Treas. ; E.,D. Speer, Su t. ‘ _ Springfie d Watc 1 Co. north of city ; R. B. Mil- er, Sec. & Treas. ‘hls factory has been 1n operation since May 1870. Employs 110 opera— tives, and manufactures about 65 watches per day, in 25 different grades of key and stem winders. _ _ Springfield Woolen Mllls, S. 4th st. ; S. H. Dick— erman & 00., amps. Wooden Ware 1 anufactory, Oldroyd 822 House, 618 & 620 N. 4th. M arbleized Iron Mantles. Baum, J os., nw cor. 4th & Jefferson. Kriegh, E. 8i Son, 221 S. 5th. Robinson, Henson, 114 N. 5th..,_ Marble Dealers. Baum, Joseph, nw cor. 4th & Jefferson. Johnston, Adam, ne cor. 7th 82; Waslnngton. Meat Markets, Brown, J as. D., 228 S. 6th. Franz, John B. 304 N. 5th. Hagen, Michael, rear of 216 S. 5th. Hegley, Pat., cor. 6th &. N. Grand av. Maurer, A., se cor. 10th & Jefferson. Merkle, Hei man, Cook street, 1 w College. Metzger & Grech, 516 Monroe, and se cor. 11th 8:: Adams. Metzger Wm., ne cor. 4th 8: Monroe. Millter, Henry, 128 N. 5th, and nw cor. Cook 82 11 1. Miller, John R, se cor. 11th & Madison. Reisch, Joseph, jr., ws 7th bet. Wash. & Adams. Riecks, Gebhard es 5th, 2 11 Jefferson. Smith, Wm., 411 l onroe. Steiger, Chas. F. & Bro., corners 5th a Monroe, 5th 8: Jefferson, and 10th 8: Washington. Thoma, Frank, 802 S. 5th. Trutter & Bro. se cor. 11th & Monroe. Trutter, Joseph, ne cor. 1st 8; Jefferson. Merchant Tailors. Hagany, James 626 Adams. Hlbbs, James M., 617 Adams. Lundahl Si Mellin, over 223 S. 5th. McKee, R., 2141/2 S. 6th. Weldon, James D., over 109 ws square. Zahn, Fred. H., over 103 ws square. M illinery. Hayes, Katie 0., Monroe bet. 2d & 3d. Herndon, R. F. & Co., ss square. Gehrmann, C. A., 111 8a 113 ws square. Levi S. 107 ws square. Can el , John C., 129 ws square. Kimber 85 Ragsdale, 108 8: 110 ss square. Radcliff 8a Bro., 511 ns square. Rockhill, Maria N., 118 es sc uare. Pearson, Mrs. R. N.. 209 S. 511. New York Store, 207 S. 5th. Musical fllerchandise. Chatterton, Geo. W., 121 ws square. DeWitt, John A., 203 S. 5th. ,French, L. M., with Thos. E. Hunt, opp. P. 0. Hunt, Thomas E. 6th, opp. P. O. Judkins, A. 13., 6t 1, op . P. O. Kalb, George 15., opp. eland Hotel. M usie Teachers. Celler, Mrs. H., over 625 Washington. Conner, Miss Emma, cor. Douglas av. 82 J ack— _sonville road. Fitzgerald. J. W., 217 S. 5th. Gregoiy, Mrs. Marcia, 609 N. 5th. Hawley, Miss Addie E., nw cor. 9th & Capitol av. Holcomb, Miss Julia, 515 N. 5th. Meissner, 13., se cor. 7th St Cook. Snell, Herbert S., 721 Mason. Snell, Miss Revella, es 4th, 3 5 Cook. Williams, Mrs. Lucy, 425 N. ‘ vh. .N'ews Dealers. Brown, J. B., 115 ws square. Gourley, A. F., cor. Monroe & 6th, opp. P. O. J ohnson, E. S., Revere House, nw cor. W ashing— ton & 4th. Simmons, Frank. 206 S. 6th. Wicks, Walter E._. ne cor. 10th & Monroe. N e wspapers. (See Newspaper list in Manual Department.) .N'ursery. Doyle, Michael, cor. Governor 8: W. Grand av. McGredy, John, Washington, 1 mile e city limits. Occulist and flurist. Harper, J. D., over 223 S. 6th. Oil auol Lamps. Pogue, J. F., ne. cor. 7th 8: Adams. ' Omnibus Line. Little, G. J. &: Bro., cor. 4th & Adams. Packing Houses. Brennan, P. 619 85 621 Washington. Harvey & Co., cor. 10th & Adams. Rodrigues, Joseph, 623 Washington. 120 SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Painters. Brand, Aulgust. sw cor. 9th 8: Washington. Breed, E. ., Wash, opp. Revere House. Cook 85 Co.. 421 Monroe. Edwards J os. B., basement Gov. Guard Armory. Francis, Vincent, ws 6th, 2 s Jefferson. Gerbing, Geo.. ne cor. 1st 8; Washington. Haughey 8i Weaver, 410 Washington. Kimble, P. F., 421 Adams. Merkle 8L Goldschmidt, over 105 N. 5th. Parker, W. G., ss Monroe, bet. 7th & 8th. Sarver, J. P., sw cor. 8th 8t Adams. Stock, Thos.. alley rear 615 Monroe. Zimmerman, R. B. & Co., 407 Adams. Paints 9"» Oils. Bunn, J. 8: J. W. 85 Co., se cor. Adams 8: 5th sts. Diller, R. W.,122 S. 6th, es square. Fosselman, J. B. 8.5 Co., 531 Wash, cor. 6th. Kimble, P. F., 421 Adams. Sommer, Louis, se cor. 4th 8: Washington. Zimmerman, R. B., 415 Adams. Zimmerman, R. B. St Co., 407 Adams. Photograph flrtists. Anderson, L. Sperry, over 121 S. 5th, ws square. Hendricks W. -I., over 219 S. 6th. J orns, G. ., over 111 S. 5tl1,ws square. Klingholz. Hugo, over 107 S. 5th, ws square. McNulty, Finley, over 504 Adams, ss square. Pietz, Henry, over 117 S. 5th, ws square. Richards 85 Pittman, over 511 8a 513 Washington, ns square. Physicians. Artsinan, E., ns Monroe, over 611. Barrell, Henry C., over 417 8t 419 Washin ton. Bolles, Hiram 0. over sw cor. 7th 8; Was 1. Buck, H. B. 215 1‘. 6th. Condell, Wilbur R., over 521 Monroe—Homoeo- pa . 11c. Davis, W. Hope, over 518 ss square (Eclectic) Dixon, J. Norman, over Bunn’s Bank, sw cor. square. Dresser, T. W., ns Monroe, bet. 5th 8: 6th. Dubois, Jesse K., jr., over 520 Monroe. Fi'awley, M. A., over 205 s 5th. Gaffney. E. C., 216 S. 6th. Griffith, Benj. M., over 516, ss square. Harper, J. D., over 223 S. 6th. Hening, Thos. S. , 423 Adams. Jayne, Wm., ns Adams, 2 w square. Judd, Mrs C. W., Revere block, 4th street, (elec- tro-inagnetic.) Lindsay, V. T., over 227 S. 6th. Lord, Rufus S., 315 Washington, under Revere House. Million, John L., over 113 S. 5th, ws square. Morgan, Geo. W., 314 S. 7th. Place, M., Revere House block, 4th street. Price, J. F., 6th st., opposite Postoffice. Redner, Peter, 405 N. 5th. Ryan, Charles, Capitol av., e 6th. Schulze, Wm., 212 S. 6th. Stanley, Benj. E, SW cor. 15th 8a Jackson. Townsend, Justus, over Brown’s Drug Store, sw cor. square. Trapp, Albert H. 403 N. 4th. Vernella, Setli., (coL) 817 Monroe. Vincent, J. over 217 S. 6th——(Homoeo- iathic.) Wyendlandt, Gustav, over 523 Monroe. West, J. M., over 218 S. 5th. _ Wilcox, L. H., rear 310 S. 6th— Homoeopathic.) Wohlgeniuth, Henry, over 517 onroe. Picture Frame Manufacturers. Howorth, Clifford C.. 514 ss square. Judkins, A. B., 0th .st., opp. P. 0. Piano Tuners. Constant 8t Marshall, under Leland Hotel. Fitzgerald J. W., 217 S. 5th. _ James, D. D, 6th street opposite Postoffice, with Thos. E. Hunt. Planing" Mills. Ridgely, H. , 3d st., s Monroe. \ Thompson 8: Newman, cor. 10th 8: Jackson. Plasterers. Bond 81 Son, 5th, 2 s Gilman Depot. Britt, Henry, cor. 2d 81 Monroe. Butler Bros, 5th, bet. Jefferson St Madison. Roane, J as. F., 1413 Jackson. Plumbers and Gasfitters. Hanratty. 0., ss Washington, e old Court House. Hellweg 8t Snape, ss Monroe, bet. 4th 85 5th. Rippey, J os. M., 405 Adams. Printers—Book and J 06. Hudson, Frank, jr., over 221 S. 5th. Illinois State Journal, 118 N. 6th. Illinois ‘State Re ister, 514 Monroe IlllIlOlS) Staats ' eitung, over 108 N. 6th—(Ger— man. Kidd, T. W. S. rear116 S. 5th, es s uare. Lusk. David ., State Printer, 618 ashington. Rokker, H. W_., 309 S. 5th. ‘ Springfield Printing Co., Dwight Brown, Prest ; J. B. Brown, Sec’y and Treas. ; rear of 115 S. 5th, ws square. Weber 8: Co., 108 N. 6th. Pump Dealers. Nash, E. 85 Co., under Armory Hall, Monroe. Ordway, John, 419 Monroe. ' Rippe , J. M., 405 Adams. Troxe 1, Wm., 421 Washington. _ Wit-(finer 85 Huckey, ws 7th, bet. Washington 85 ams. Provision Stands. Bear, Daniel G., 228 S. 6th. Carter, A. E. 8i Son, 417 Monroe. Gruse, Jacob, 516 Monroe. London, Wm., 128 N. 5th. Rag‘ Store. Rickard, Joseph, jr ., 6th, 11 Jefferson. Railroad .flgenoies. Ayer, E. H. railroad land a cut, over 215 S. 6th. Continental Fast Freirht ine, Robt. J. Wil- liams a ent, cor. 4th Washington. Currier, .H., 310 S. 6th, generaI railroad and steamship ticket office. Railroads. Chicago 8; Alton, depot cor. 3d .8; Jefferson. J. P. Lindley, ticket agent. Freight depot 3d st., _n Madison. Gilman, Clinton 82 Springfield, depot ‘cor. 5th 8: Madison. T. J. Hudson, supt. Freight depot cor. 7th 8t Madison. _ Ohio 8t Mississippi, depot cor. 2d 8*. Madison. H. H. Beecher, ticke agent. Freight depot cor. 2d 8r Madison. Spliiinifiield 8i Northwestern, general office 108 5 1 Springfield City Railway 00., offices 423 Mon— 1'06. SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. 121 Wabash Railway, depot cor. 10th & Washing- ton. C. W. Bradley, supt.; T. H McEwen, ticket agent. Freight depot cor. 10th & Mon- roe. Real Estate flgents. Cow rill, Wm. B., oflice 216 5th. Haw ely 8t Grant, 219 S. 6th. Keys, saac over se cor. square. Latham & icknor, over 217 & 219 S. 6th. Mather, T. 8., over Coleman’s dry goods store, es square. Wilson, E. A., 521 Monroe. Restaurants. Bakrow, R. A., 227 S. 6th. _ Blood, Geo. L., agt., over 411 Washington. Burkhardt, G., 122 N. 6th. . “Delmonlco,” Henry Reiner, prop., opp. Savings Bank. Green, Geo. W., N. 2d, opp. depot. Hartman, G ., 411 Adams. Head, Wm., 1026 Mason. Kennedy, Francis I’., over 123 S. 5th, ws square. King, J. LaF., 219 S. 6th. Kreu er, Wm. C., 419 Washington. Merk 1n, Lambert, Conkling s Block, 407 Mon- ioe. Mulligan, Bartholomew 427 Washin ton. Newman, N., “Oyster House,” ss onroe, bet. 4th St 5th. O’Donnell; P. P., 529 Washington, ns square. “Phoenix,’ M. Hermann, prop., Jefferson, e St. Nicholas. _ Redlich, Herman, ns Washington, 2 w 10th. White & Bro., 409 Washington. White, Thos. E. 218 S. 6th. Zimmermann, Jos., nw cor. 9th & Wash. Rope Maia-e7". Schilling, Jacob, west end Reynolds. Saloon/s. Ammann, A., 220 S. 5th. Ball, Geo. H., 610 Adams. Blood, Geo. L.. 411 Washington. Brideci Fraénz, Western Hotel, opp. C., A. 85 St. 0 . ep . Buchler, J ., “Nonpariel,” es 4th, bet. Monroe Capitol av. Burkhardt, G. 122 N. 6th. Central Hotel, se cor. square, Adams &' 6th. Collins, Thomas, sw cor. 9th & Adams. Defrates, Henry, ws 6th, 1 11 Washington. Doyle, John, _629 Adams. Durkin. Patrick. 617 Washington. Eberlen 85 Kun 208 S. 5th. Eek, Geo., ss M’onroe, bet. 9th St 10th. Eio'enman, Jos. opp. _T., W. St W. depot. “ tlkhorn ” J. Wersz, _]1'., pro ., 625 Adams. ElshoffI enry, nw cor. 11th * Cook. Fehr, Charles, J ei’ferson House, se cor. 7th & Washington. FrmhnerfJos, 212 S. 4th. Galloway, John, 130 N. 5th. Gash, Geo. W. ss Washington, 3 e 9th. Geier & Schunk, 620 Adams. Graeser John Chas, 425 Washington. “Green Tree,” G. Thoma, prop., ne cor. 4th 8: Adams. Hoff, H. G., 918 Washington. Hoffman John, 621 Adams. Howan, r. nk, ne cor. 7th & Adams. Huber. Florence, 420 Adams. Iveis, Cornelius, 106 N. 6th. J oerger Jacob, 217 Monroe st. Kenne y, Francis P., over 123 S. 5th, ws square. Kmz, Joseph, ne cor. 3d 8: J eiferson. Kluessener, Anton, 417 Washington. Kramer, Mathias, 931 Cook. Kussmaul, Wm. F., 931 S. 11th. Leland Hotel, cor. 6th & Capitol av. Lene er, Au rust, cor. 16th &. Capitol av. Lana 1an, Ec . J.. alley rear 514 ss square. Link dc Co., 527 Wash, ns square, wholesale agents Cincinnatti lager beer. Loeser, Frank A., 214 N? 5th. Longnecker, Wm. D., 224 S. 6th. Lottritg John, 1100 S. 11th. Maurer, Charles, ns Washington 1 w 10th. Ma er, M. Emil N eff, agent, 509 onroe. Me lorey, arney, 730 Washington. Meisenhacher, John, 100 W. Mason. Mohr, Adam, 904 Monroe. Moore, John, sw cor. 2d 8t Madison. Mueller, Chas, 125 N. 5th. Muldoon, 13., 112 N. 6th. Muttera, Harry, 418 Washington. Neilson, Archie, 113 N. 5th. Nelch, John 1 e 918 Washington. Pfeiffer, J us ‘us, 520 Jefferson. Phoenix, Mathias Hermann, Prop., ss Jefferson, e St. Nicholas. Quinn, Andrew, 419 Jefferson. Ramstetter, Henry, ne cor 5th 8: J eiferson. Raps. Geo. J., se cor. 4th & Adams. Reiner, Henry, S. 6th, opp. Savings Bank. Riefler, Michael, sw cor. 14th & Monroe. “Sazarac,” J. F. Wolgamot, Prop!“ 216 S. 6th. Shafer, J os., 10th, opp. T., W. & V. depot. Schmid, Samuel, 117 N. 5th. Schmidt, Stephen, 920 Monroe. Schuehman, Andrew. 918 J efierson. Schwab, Henry, ss Monroe, bet. 4th 8: 5th.~ Siefert, —, keeps a drinking place, “too busy to give information.” Slater, Edwin, 914 Washington. Sommer, Henry, 129 131 ‘V. Reynolds. Speckman, Henry, 222 S. 6th. Spies, Philip, ne cor. 5th "Iadison. Stehlen, Amand, 518 Menroe. Steinboemer, A. W. 615 Monroe. St. Nicholas, John McCreery, Prop., se cor. 4th 8*. J eflerson. Stocker, Martin H., 10th, opp. T., W. 8: W. depot Thoma, FVIVgo, 203 J eflerson. “Tivoli,” m. Bekemeyer, Prop., 615 Adams. Walsh, John H., 402 Washington. White, Thos. E., 218 S. 6th. Young, Edward, cor. 10th Ce Monroe. Zimmormann, John, sw cor. 5th 8: Jefferson. Zinnnernra-nn, Jos., nw cor. 9th 8: Washington. Sewzng Jlfaehtne .dgents. “Grover & Baker,” Miss H. G. Griffith, agent, 211 S. 5th. “Howe,” J. S. Branham, agent, S. 6th, opposite Postoiiicc. “New America,” Chas. H. Edmands, agent, 515 Monroe. “Singer.” J. H. H. Bennett. agent, 611 Monroe. Wheeler 8: Wilson, agency removed to C. R. Post’s. “Weed,” C. H. Edmands, agent, 515 Monroe. Soda Water Jl/Ianafaeturers. Fischer, M. A., 426 W. Adams. Johnson Peterson, sw cor. 4th 8: Carp. Stenographer. Hickox, Volney, r. 1224 Monroe. Stoves é’» Tinware. Bolinger, Geo. W., 212 S. 5th. D son, Levi F., 616 Washington, E< mands. Chas. H., 515 Monroe. Elder, S. S., a 00., 108 N. 6th. A16 ' I22 SPRINGFIELD BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Hickox, Silas W., 111 N. 5th. Kriegh. E., 8: Son, 221 S. 5th. Lilley, Wm. H., 422 Washmgton. Priest, John W., 519 ns square. Robinson, Henson, 114 N. 5th. Saunders, A. H., 124 N. 5th. Stone Yards. Baum, Joseph, nw cor. 4th 85 Jefferson. Johnston, Adam, cor. 7th & Washington. Tailors. Anderson, Geo. W., sw cor. 4th 8: Washington. Fritch, J os. 426 Monroe. Hagen, Michael, shop in rear 216 S. 5th. Hudson, Samuel A., room 5 over se cor. square. Levi, Louis, ss Jefferson, 2 w 6th. Mambach, Wm., 118 N. 6th. Mavol, Matthew, 414 Adams. Mulqum, Patrick, over Coleman’s Dry Goods _Store, es square. _ SlIIlRSOIl, Green T., 406 Washington. Yea le, Henly, Sr., over 522 ss square. Tea Store. Duncan, J. C., 409 Monroe. Telegraph Ofi‘lce. Western Union Tele%ra1ph, over nw cor. 6th and e Monroe; Wm. W. chner, manager. Branch office at State House. Tin Shops. Fountain _Theo., ne cor. 10th 8; Monroe. Trihey, Michael. ws 7th, bet. Adams 8; Wash. Trunk Manufactory. Morgan, Albert S., 110 N. 6th. Type Writing‘ Machine. Bennett, J. H. H., 611 Monroe. Umbrella Repairers and Scissors Grinders. Leroy, N., 404 Adams. Schaefer, Charles P., 406 Adams. Undertalcers. Rabenstein 85 Foster 815 Washington. Smith, Thos. 0., whole ale & retail, 325 S. 5th.‘ Williams, H., 219 S. 5th. Upholsterers. Armbruster, R. H., 426 S. 5th. _ Dirksen, Anthony, 408 Washington, (mattress manufacturer.) \ Miller, Jacob H., 126 N. 5th. ' Shepherd, Moses, 4th st. 1 s Washington. Weiss, Fred., over 616 Washington. Veterinary S urgeon. Crowley, John, oflice cor. 4th 85 Jefferson. Wagon Manufacturers. Dunn & Rourke, cor. 9th & Washin ton. Hod "e, Jacob, 8th bet. Madison & ason. Kess erger, Aug., lst n Washington. Wall Paper. ‘Kimble, P. F., 421 Adams. Ruokel, Jacob, 218 S. 5th. Zimmerman, R. B., 415 Adams. Zimmerman, R. B. 8: Co., 407 Adams. Wool Dealers. Stale ,W. H., 613 Adams. Varf}i uyn, G. A. 8: Co., N.6th, opp. Journal 0 ce. SIMON POWELL, President. GARDEN JACOB POWELL, Secretary. CITY Distilling and Reciiiyiag Gompany, 48 .5‘. Canal Street, Chicago, ‘ -——:DEALERS IN:— ALEUHUL, SPIRITS, CONTINUOUS BUN WHISKIES, Nonpareil Gin, Etc. Distillery Cor. Ganalport Avenue and Morgan St. APPENDIX TO BUSINESS OF SPRINGFIELD. CITY OFFICERS. Mayor—WM. JAYNE. Rep. Clerk—HARRY C. WATSON. Rep. _ Treasurer—GEO. GARTON. Dem. Attorney—JOHN C. SNIGG. Dem. Marshal—EDWARD FLAHERTY. Dem. Supervisor—MICHAEL DOYLE. Rep. rllagislrate-WM. P. GRAFTON. Dem. Comptroller—R. N. PEARSON. Rep. Engineer—W. D. CLARK. Rep. Heston—WM. F. BIOKES. ALDERMEN. FIRST WARD—Geo. W. Krodell, dem. ; John Piper, rep.; Manuel DeSouza, rep. SEOOND WARD—Frank Reisch, dem.; Wm. T. Flynn, dem. ; Fred. Walther, dem. THIRD WARD—T. G. Prickett, dem.; Sands, dem. ; T. C. Mather, rep. FOURTH WARD—E. Scanlon, dem. ; Wm. D. White, dem. ; Geo. D. Hough, dem. FIFTH WARD—Frank Hudson, dem.; Staley, rep. ; Chas. Fisher, rep. SIXTH WARD—J as. C. Conkling, rep. ; J. Mayo Palmer, dem. ; J. T. Rhodes, dem. Wm. Wm. TOWNSHIP J USTICES IN THE CITY—S. B. Brock, J. D. Keedy, T. J. Underwood, J. A. Kennedy, John Seeders and Wm. P. Crafton. TOWNSHIP CONSTABLES IN THE CITY—E. B. Bierce, A. J. Allen, J. Dunn, M. E. Meagher, J. S. Cooper. STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE CITY COUNCIL FOR 1877. Streets and Alleys, Public Grounds and Improve— ments—Aldermen Piper, Staley, Conkling, Ma- ther, Walther and White. Finance and Claims—Aldermen Hudson, Conk— ling, Reisch and Krodell. Fire and Water—Aldermen Palmer, Staley, Reisch and DeSouza. Police—Aldermen Krodell, Fisher, Sands and Rhodes. Ordinances—Aldermen Conkling, Mather, Prickett and Palmer. Gas Lights and Markets—Aldermen Sands, Hudson, Rhodes, Scanlon, DeSouza and Flynn. Miscellaneous Subjects — Aldermen Fisher, Hough, Piper and Walther. 0._._.___ POLICE DEPARTMENT. (Police Headquarters, ns J ef., bet. 6th a 7th.) Captain—Abner Wilkinson. Sargeant—Joseph Reavley. Day Police—Jacob Alyea, Alexander Pender and Horace Morgan. Night Police—Thomas Leary, John F. Franks, Squire Keeling, Thomas White, Barney Sex- ton, Henry Hagemann, Peter Opel and Augus— tus Spies. _— CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT. Fire Marshal—Geo. R. Rhodes. BTEAMER “BUTTON,” ENGINE HOUSE, GyIonroe street, bet. 7th 85 8th.) Engineer—John H. Freeman. Fireman—Robert Peel. Hoseman—Gus. Miller. Driver—Oscar Phillips. STEAMER “SILSBY,” ENGINE HOUSE, (J efierson street, bet. 3d 8: 4th.) Engineer—Jules Cottet. Fireman—J 01m Godart. Hoseman—Edward Rodgers. Driver—Thomas D. Bishop. HOOK AND LADDER HOUSE, (Monroe street, bet. 7th & 8th.) Hook and Ladder Men—Henry Miller and Chas. J. Phillips. EXTRA HOSEMEN. “Button”—Evan T. Jones, John Jones, Frank Godley. “Silsby”—Joseph Bishop, Phil. Hoffman and Thomas Dunn. EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. —-- CITY PUBLIC SCHOOLS. BOARD OF EDUCATION. Hon. A. L. Knapp, Prest. ; Andrew M. Brooks,- Supt. and Sec’y of Board. 1ST WARD—Gov. John M. Palmer, John O. Rames. 2D WARD—Dr. Albert H. Trapp, R. P. J Ohn- ston, Z. A. Enos. 3D WARD—A. L. Knapp, E. L. Merritt. 4TH WARD—B. Stuve, Lafayette Smith. R. N. Pearson, Clerk; Geo. Garton, Treas. 124 APPENDIX TO BUSINESS OF SPRINGFIELD. HIGH SCHOOL—Corner of 4th and Madison. F. R. Feitshans, principal ; Geo. E. Dawson, 1st asst; Mrs. Mary E. Feitshans, 2d asst. ; Miss Maggie Muir, teacher ; Mrs. H. H. Roman, music teacher. FIRsT WARD—Corner13th and Mason. James O. Sampson, Principal; Annie McCrillis, Mrs. Annie Fooshee, Hattie Groo, Mary H. Kingman, Lillie Foley, Dora Bennett, Mrs. Eliza Mc- Manus. SECOND WARD—Corner 2d and Mason. A. J. Smith, Principal ; Mary J. Snell, Mattie Adams, Katie I. Enos, Maude M. Patterson, Julia E. Kane, Kate Crowley, Lillie V. Tillotson, Augusta Trapp, Lydia Patterson. THIRD WARD—Corner Spring and Edwards. Estella M. Hughes, Principal ; Sarah P. White, Lydia Sayward, Jennie Irwin, Abbie Sutton, Kate Webster, Hannah L. Ives, Lizzie Hughes, Rebecca Hudson. FOURTH WARD—Corner 12th and Capitol av. N. B. Hannon, Principal : Carrie M. Adgate, Annie M. Pender, Nettie Wiley, Mary J. Reman, Mrs. Rebecca Cook, Esther Carriel, Nellie Max— well, M. Lizzie Pender, Mrs. Mary J. Flower. OTHER PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS. LUTHERAN CONCORDIA COLLEGE, in north- east part of the city. BETTIE STUART INsTITUTE, corner 4th and Jackson ; a select school for young ladies. Mrs. M. McKee Homes, proprietress. URsULINE CoNvENT OF ST. J osEPH. north end of 5th street. Mother Mary Joseph Woulfe, Lady Superior. SPRINGFIELD BUsINEss COLLEGE, over 531, northeast corner square. S. Bogardus, prin— cipal. ST. MARY’S SCHOOL (Irish Catholic), north- west corner 8th and Monroe. Rev. P. Brady, principal. ST. PETER AND PAUL (German Catholic), corner of 6th 85 Reynolds. Rev. F. G. Leve, principal. ST. JoHN’s EVANGELIOAL LUTH. SCHOOL, corner 3d and Washington. Rev. John Bond, teacher. SCHOOL OF LUTHERAN CONGREGATION, north side of Jefferson, between 1st and 2d, Fred. Schuenhoff, principal. DUBOIs’ SCHOOL, corner Lincoln av. and W. Washington ; a suburban public school. Wm. H. Herndon, teacher. PRIVATE SCHOOL, west side of 5th, 2d house south of Edwards. Miss H. A. Thayer, proprie— tress and teacher. HOME 011‘ THE FRIENDLESS, a charitable in- stitution for the care of destitute and helpless persons, and instruction of friendless children ; cornerof 7th and S. Grand av. berson, Matron. — SPRINGFIELD LIBRARY ASSOCIATION. Located over northeast corner of 5th and Mon- roe. Open every day from 10 A. M. to 10 P. M., excepting Sundays and legal holidays. Miss E. G. Seaman, librarian; George P. Bowen, pres’t and manager. ST. JOHN’S HOSPITAL. Located comer of 7th and Douglas ; a charita- ble institution under the care of Mother Angeli— ca, and other associated Sisters, where the sick and destitute, or those requiring better care than can be obtained elsewhere, go and are carefully nursed and treated—the destitute free of charge, others for moderate compensation. -_____.. CHURCHES. BAPTIST, First, sw cor. 7th and Adams. M. H. Worrall, Pastor. BAPTIST, North, southwest cor. 6th and inadi— son. Rev. C. W. Clark, Pastor. BAPTIST, German, Capitol av., between 5th and 6th. No pastor. BAPTIsT,Union (Colored); services over John Carmody’s grocery, N. 6th. Rev. L. A. Coleman, Pastor. BAPTIST, Zion (Colored), cor. 9th and Carpen— ter. Rev. George Brents, Pastor. ‘ CATHOLIC, (German), cor. 6th and Reynolds. Rev. F. G. Leve, Pastor. CATHOLIC, (Irish), cor. 7th and Monroe. Rev. P. Brady, Pastor. CHRISTIAN, northeast cor. 6th and Jefferson. No present settled pastor. CONGREGATIONAL, First, cor. 5th and Ed- wards. Rev. H. B. Dean, Pastor. EPIsCOPAL, St. Paul’s, cor. 3d and Adams. Rev. F. M. Gregg, Rector. EPIsooPAL, St. John’s, northwest of rolling mill. Rev. F. M. Gregg, Rector; R. P. John— ston, lay reader in charge. - EPIsCOPAL, St. Luke’s, at the South Junction. Rev. F. M. Gregg, Rector ; E. H. Ayer, sup’t in charge. EPIsCOPAL, St. Matthews, cor. 10th and Wash- ington. Rev. F. M. Gregg, Rector; J. H. H. Bennett, sup’t in charge. EPIsooPAL, St. Mark’s, at the Dubois School House, west end Washington. Rev. F. M. Gregg, Rector ; John Richardson, sup’t in charge. Rev . Mrs. S. M. Ru- . APPENDIX TO BUSINESS OF SPRINGFIELD. 125 HEBREW REFORM TEMPLE, north 5th. adj oin~ ing arsenal. Rev. B. Deutsch, Pastor. LUTHERAN, (English), northwest cor. 6th and Madison. Rev. P. G. Bell, Pastor. LUTHERAN, First Trinity, (German), 3d street, between Adams and Washington. Rev. Fred. Loclmer, Pastor. LUTHERAN, St. J ohn’s Evangelical, southeast corner 3d and Washington. Rev. John Bond, Pastor. METHODIST E., First, southeast cor. 5th and Monroe. Rev. B. M. Barns, Pastor. METHODIST E., Second, 321 N. 5th. Rev. M. D. Hawes, Pastor. METHODIST E., Mission, (Colored), over 110 N. 6th. Rev. Wm. R. Alexander, Pastor. METHODIST E., (German), cor. 7th and Mason. Rev. Wm. Winter, Pastor. METHODIST E.,Chapel, St. Paul’s (Colored), N. 4th, bet. Madison and Carpenter. Rev. Wm. C. Trevan, Pastor. MIssION, Carpenter Street, cor. 1st and Car— penter. MIssION, Fourth Ward Sabbath School, cor. 14th and Douglas. George White, Sup’t. MIssION, Grace Chapel, near West Coal Shaft. W. H. Hayden, Sup’t. MIssIoN, Lincoln Memorial, (Colored), 412 S. 4th. Rev. F. M. Gregg, Rector ; J. A. Reed, Sup’t. PRESBYTERIAN, First, cor. 7th and Capitol av. J. A. Reed, Pastor. PRESBYTERIAN, Second, cor. 4th and Monroe. Rev. George Fullerton, Pastor. PRESBYTERIAN, Third, cor. 6th and N. Grand av. Rev. J. I. Gulick, Pastor. PRESBYTERIAN, First Portuguese, Madison bet. 4th and 5th. Rev. Hugh McKee, Pastor. PRESBYTERIAN, Second Portuguese, cor. 8th and Miller. Rev. Henry Vieira, Pastor. \ YOUNG MEN’S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION. Rooms Over509 Monroe; Jos. R. Wills, gen’l sec’y. Prayer meeting, Tuesday evenings each week. Union Sabbath School Teachers Meet— ing, each Saturday from 11 to 12 A. M. There are other specially appointed services. FRATERNAL ' SOCIETIES. _—__ MASONIC BODIES. All Masonic Orders meet in their hall in Lewis’ block, Monroe street, between 6th and 7th, ex— cept Central Lodge, N o. 3. CAPITAL CHAPTER, NO. 100, E. S.—Meets on the first Saturday of each month. CENTRAL LODGE, N O. 3, Y. F.—-Meets over 217 S. 6th. Regular meeting first Wednesday of each month. CENTRAL LODGE. N O. 71.—Meets on the sec- ond Mondays of each month. ELWOOD COMMANDERY, No. 6. K. T.—Meets on the first Thursday in each month. KING HIRAM’S LODGE, N O. 3, S. 8: M. E. A.— Meets on the second Saturday in each month. SPRINGFIELD CHAPTER, NO. 1.,R. A. M.— Meets on the fourth Monday in each month. SPRINGFIELD COUNCIL, No. 2, R. St S. M.— Meets on the first Tuesday in June, September and December. SPRINGFIELD LODGE, No. 4.—Mects on the first Monday in each month. ST. PAUL’S LODGE, NO. 500.—Meets on the second Tuesday in each month. TYRIAN LODGE, NO. Baa—Meets on the third Monday in each month. Office of Grand Lodge A. F. 8: A. M. of Illi- nois, over southwest corner 6th and Monroe; John F. Burrill, Grand Secretary. ODD FELLOWS. All Odd Fellows’ Lodges meet at Odd Fellows’ hall, over Bunn’s bank, as follows : LILLY LODGE, NO. -—Meet in their hall on the fourth Thursday of every month. PRAIRIE STATE ENCAMPMENT, NO. 16.— Meet in their hall on the first and third Thurs- days of each month. SANGAMON LODGE, NO. 6.——Meet in their hall every Tuesday evening. SCHILLER ENCAMPMENT, N O. 121.-Meet in their hall on the first and third Fridays of each month. SPRINGFIELD LODGE, N o. ~165.—Meet in their hall every Saturday evening. _ TEUT'ONIA LODGE, NO. lea—Meet in their hall every Wednesday evening. KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS. CAPITOL LODGE, N O. 1-1.——Meet on every Monday evening, in their hall, Over City Library Rooms, northeast cor 5th and Monroe. U. A. ORDER OF DRUIDS. SPRINGFIELD GROVE, No. 37.-—Meet in their hall, south side square, over Harts’ drug store, every Tuesday evening. TEMPERANCE ORDERS. LINOOLN LODGE, NO. 247, I. 0. OF G. T.— Meet every Wednesday evening, over northeast corner 5th and Monroe. 126' APPENDIX TO BUSINESS OF SPRINGFIELD. ‘ GERMAN SOCIETIES. GERMANIA SINGING SoCIETY.—Meet over 223 South 5th, every Monday and Thursday even- ings. ‘ SPRINGFIELD TURN VEREIN.—Meet over 221 South 5th, every other Monday evening, com- mencing first Monday in January. IRISH ASSOCIATIONS. ANCIENT ORDER OF HIBERNIANs.—-Meet over 609 Washington, on the first and third Sun- days of every month. EMERALD BENEFICIAL AssoCIATIoN.-—Meet second Sunday of each month, over southwest corner 7th and Washington. EMERALD BENEFICIAL (BRANCH No. 11.)— Meet second Sunday of each month, over south- west corner Washington and 7th. EMMET MONUMENT AssoCIATIoN, No. 138.— Meet every Monday evening, over southwest corner 7th and Washington. FATHER MATTHEW T. A. B. SoCIETY,—-Meet in the basement of St. Mary’s school, on the first and third Sundays of every month. ~HIBERNIAN BENEvoLENT SoCIETY.—Meet in the basement of St. Mary’s school, on the second and fourth Sundays of every month. HEBREW SOCIETIES. Bei-ilh S/iolem Congregation—S. Benjamin, president; S. Rosenwald, vice-president; S. Hammerslough, secretary; B. A. Lange, treas- urer. Meets Tuesdays at 8 P. M., and Saturdays at 10 A. M.. of each week, at Hebrew Reform Temple, N. 5th st., next to State Arsenal. Emes Lodge, No. 67, Independent order B’nai Berith. Meets first and third Mondays of each month, in rear building of Temple. Eureka Social and Literary—Bunn’s Opera House, corner 6th & Jefferson. Hall open Sun- days, Tuesdays and Thursdays of each week. Ladies‘ Benevolent Society, for the benefit of sick sisters. Meets in vestry room of Temple, on the first Wednesdays of January, April, July and October. Relief Society, for the relief of aged and poor persons. Trustees meet in vestry room of Tem- ple, first Sundays of January, April, July and October. _— BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS. German-American Savings, Loan and Building Association—Meets at the Western Hotel on the first Wednesday of every month. Springfield Baa and Spar Verein.—Meets at Harmonia Hall on every Monday evening. St. Joseph‘s Orphans’ Aid Society—Meets in the basement of St. Mary’s School, on the second Sunday of each month. The Capital Loan and Homestead Association.— Meets at the office of H. H. Glidden, over 531 Washington, on the evening of the first Tuesday of each month. Working-Mans Savings and Homestead Assocla lion..—Meets in Harmonia Hall, every Tuesday evening. ~—-___- ECLECTIC MEDICAL ASSOCIATION OF ILL. Chartered, 1869; prints an annual Journal; membership, 352,50; rooms over 518 Adams; W. Hope Davis, secretary. nun—— OTHER SOCIETIES NOT NAMED. There are a number of trades Unions and Lit- erary and Religious societies in the city that we have not attempted to give, prominent among which are the “Moulders Association,” in the city, and anumber of working mens’ associa— tions at the Rolling Mills. - I _— PUBLIC BUILDINGS. Armory of Governor’s Guard, (Armory Hall) se cor. 4th 8; Monroe. Armory of Sherman Guards, nw corner 5th do ' Jefferson. Bunn’s Opera House, se corner 6th & J efferson. Churches, (see church list.) City Council Rooms, ss Monroe, bet. 7th a; 8th. Engine Houses, (see Fire Department in this index.) Hotels, (see Hotel list in Business directory.) Police Headquarters, ns Jefferson, bet. 6th SI 7th. Railroad Depots, (see list in Business directory.) Sangamon County Court House, public square. Sangamon County Jail, sw corner 7th 82; J of. School Houses, (see educational institutions in this appendix.) Springfield City Jail, ns Jefferson, bet. 6th &7th. State Arsenal, 428 N. 5th. ' State House, head Capitol av. State Printing and Binding office, 618 Washing- ton. Township Rooms, over 613 Monroe. U. S. Custom House and Post Office, se corner 6th & Monroe. _- OFFICES IN U. S. CUSTOM HOUSE BUILD— IN G. (Corner 6th and Monroe—8th _District.) U. S. CIRCUIT COURTS—Rooms 3d story. U. S. CIRCUIT CLERK—John A. Jones. U. S. DISTRICT ATTORNEY—J as. A. Connoly. APPENDIX TO BUSINESS OF SPRINGFIELD. _127 . DIsTRIoT CLERK—Geo. P. Bowen. . DISTRICT J UDGE—S. H. Treat. . INTERNAL REV. COL.--J0113.than Mer- . MARSHAL—E. R. Roe. . PENSION AGENT—Jesse H. Moore. . PosTOFFIcE—J. L. Crane. Sssésss mmm‘ mmm TOWNSHIP OFFICERS. Town Clerk—Andrew Kavanaugh. Assessor—George H. Helmle. Collector—Richard Sullivan. Supervisor—George Shamel. Assistant Supervisor—John F. Fagan. Town Auditors—George Shamel, Andrew Kav- anaugh, S. B. Brock, John D. Keedy, John Seeders, J. T. UlldCl‘WOOd, J. A. Kennedy. Highway Commissioners—W. C. Beam, E. C. Jennings, George Bergen. Overseer of Highways—1st District, W. H. Col- by; 2d District, Patrick Cullen; 3d District, James L. Plunkett; 4th District, Thomas York. COUNTY OFFICERS. Circuit J udge—Charles S. Zane. County J udge—J ames H. Matheny. Circuit Clerk—James A. Winston. County Clerk—John J . Hardin. State’s Attorney—Robert H. Hazlett. Sheriff—Temp. Elliott. Treasurer—John M. Nuckols. Surveyor—Will A. Connolly. ‘ Superintendent of Schools—P. J. Rourke. Coroner—Ed .1 B. Bierce. BOARD OF SUPERVISORS. Brown, W. H., Woodside. Dem. Brownell, B. S., Chatham. Dem. Cheney, G. P., Talkington. Dem. Connelly, John, 2d ward, Springfield. Dem. Constant, John T., Buffalo Hart. Dem. Dawson, Bertrand, Mechanicsburg. Rep. Defrates, Joseph A., 1st ward, Springfield. Rep. Dirksen, Anton, 4th ward, Springfield. Dem. Elliott, J. F., Island Grove. Rep. Fagan, J. F., Springfield. Dem. Fink, G. W., Cartwright. Dem. Fletcher, B. F., Ball.‘ Rep. Harpole, Enoch, 6th ward, Springfield. Rep. Hicklin, Hezekiah, 1st ward, Springfield. Rep. Hopper, John, 3d ward, Springfield. Dem. Irwin, H. C., 6th ward, Springfield. Rep. Jones, W. T., Williamsville. Rep. . Malony, Wm., 4th ward, Springfield. Dem. Million, J. D, 5th ward, Springfield. Dem. Organ, J. 5., Auburn. Dem. ' Paulen, Daniel, Curran. Rep. Pickrell, George, Wheatfield. Rep. Porter, Isaac W., Pawnee. Dem. Ray, Samuel, Gardner. Dem. Ross, Joseph E., Cooper. Rep. Pearson, John M., Illiopolis. Dem. Ryan, Edward, 5th ward, Springfield. Dem. Salmon, Pat, 2d ward, Springfield. Dem. Shamel, George, Springfield. Dem. Stevens, M. A., Salisbury. Dem. Tilson, P. D., Fancy Creek. Dem. Tracy, Carter, Rochester. Dem. Turpin, J. M., Loami. Rep. Vigal, Wm. H., Cotton Hill. Rep. Yates, Hawes, New Berlin. Rep. One vacancy in 3d ward. THE COUNTY FAIR GROUNDS. The County Fair Grounds have a beautiful and picturesque location, near the Iron Company’s Rolling Mills, north of the city limits, and are accessible by the Chicago & Alton and Spring- field 85 Northwestern Railroads, that run special trains every 15 minutes, and charge but 10 cents fare during Fair time. President, JOHN M. PAL— MER ; Secretary, CHARLES F. MILLS ; Treas- urer, W. O. CONVERSE. CITY CEMETERIES . OAK RIDGE CEMETERY lies a little north of the corporate limits, at the northern terminus of the 5th street horse railway ; is the only present Protestant burying place of the city, and con- tains the world—renowned Lincoln Monument. THE CATHOLIC CEMETERY lies due north of Oak Ridge Cemetery, and is only a northern ex— tension of it, with a fence as a marking line. OTHER CEMETERIES, relics of the past, dilap— idated and partly removed, still exist in the westem part of the city, but _are not now used for burial purposes. VILLAGES OF SANGAMON COUNTY. AUBURN. The thriving village of Auburn is situated in the township of Auburn, 15 miles a little west of south of the city of Springfield, on the Chicago 8'. Alton railroad. Abshire, J. H. (1114) lab., *r. ss Auburn. Altick, Miss Lydia, works Findley McKay-A. Armstrong, G. W. (1114) apiarist, r. ss Waverly, 1 e R. R.—A. Ballenger, C. A. (s) clerk, bds A. D. Sanders-A. Barbee, Thos. N. (m6) farmer, *r. ss North—A. Barr, A. R. (s) druggist, bds Auburn House—A. Beymer, J. H. (m6,1) trader, *r. us R. R., 3 s square. Bradley, E. (11111) mason, r. se cor. N. Waverly R R. A. & . — Bradshaw, Mrs. S. (w1)bds J. H. Beymer—A. Bridges, C. L.(m4) butcher, r. Waverly end_Main. Born in Arkansas, in 1834 - Came to 111., 111 1836 and lived in J ersey and Macoupin counties; learned harness making and worked at trade for a time, then followed farming. Came to Auburn in 1863 and carried on harness busi— ness till 1874 when he commenced to buy cat- tle and dea in fresh cut meats. Has been school director twice, and is now a member of the board of trustees. Britton, John (s) stock and grain dealer, bds Auburn Hotel-A. Brooks, Wm. P. (m5-1) blacksmith, 1'. ss depot Main. Born in Ceci co., Md.,1n 1829; learne trade in Philadel hia and married there ' was a traveling agen 4 ears; came to Au urn, 111., in May, 1857, an has followed his trade here for over 19 years. He was a member of the first town board. “In 1862 a confederate )risoner, who escaped from the cars at Chat- Iiam, came to his door to beg for food, and ex- pressed a desire to return _to his home; and, for giving him sympathetic aid, Mr. Brooks was imprisoned at A ton 15 days, but 1 'as lib- erated by order of Gen. Halleck oii learning the circumstances of the case.” Brooks, Miss Cora, teacher, 1'. W. I’. Brooks—A. Brosenhan Miss E., bds Mrs. A. Brosenhan—A. Brosenhan, Mrs. A. (W1) 1'. ws S. Fletcher-A. Brosenhan, Thos. (s) carp., bds Mrs. A. Brosen- han-A. Brownell, F. M. (m2—1) harness maker, 1'. sw cor. Kessler 8a Patterson-A. Brownell, Wm. (m6,1) hotel, r._nw cor. Patter- son & Kessler. Born in_th1s country; was raised a farmer, has lived in Auburn 12 years. Has been druggist and 111 blacksmith and shoe business. Has been school director 18 years, and a member of board of trustees 3 years. His fine hotel propeity _2 stories, 17 rooms, rood barns and out—bui dings, 2 doors east of ( epot,(good patronage) which he keeps in good style, but would sell. Brunk, T. A. (s) merch., bds Auburn House—A. Bumgarner, A. H. (m4) restaurant, *r. ns square. Buck, D. 'R. (m5,1) grain dealer, 1'. ss Kessler—A. Buck, F. L. (m4) lab., r. 1 s R. R., ss square-A. Buck John (m2-1 1) retired, 1'. head State. Born 111 .anesborouginMass. 1111797; raised afarm— er; came to Lewis 00., 1 . Y., m 1823 and con- tinued a farmer. Came to Auburn, III., in 1853 bought_740 acres of land, but experience sma 1 yield, small prices and recarious crops during 3 successive years of I l. ‘farming, and retire from active agriculturalpursuits. Has lead a quiet, cheerful, unostentatious life, full of mirthfulness and story telling, and at- tained more than ordinary longevity. Buck, Miss L. C., r. F. L. Buck—A. Burnett, Wm. (s) lab., bds C. C. Shumway-A. Caldwell Chas. M. (n15) farmer, 1'. ss S. Waverly, 3 e R. R.-A. Cannon, C. C. (m4) farmer, r. ws Fletcher, 3 s North—A. Cafi‘eyi, J. (1n12) section boss, 1'. ss Park, 1 e R. Cassity, W. H. (m4) retired, r. ne cor. State 8t Auburn-A. Chafir, M. (m2) lab., *r. ss Long, 2 e R. R.-A. Cligplrgiax, J. C. (m4) painter, *r. ss Auburn, 1 e Clack, Wm. (m2) harness maker, *r. es State, 2 s square-A. Cleavinger, R. T. (m2) salesman, 1'. ss Auburn, 2 w PatIerson-A. Coleman W. (m2) clerk, *r. E. Fletcher, 2 s Waverly-A. . Coleman, J as.W. (m5) carp., *r. se cor. square-A. Connelly, Mrs. M. (w) washer. r. us Union, 2 e Main—I. Cox, Miss M. E., works, T. H. Drennan-A. Davenport, A. S. (m4 grocer, r. se c_or. Auburn 85 ‘State. Born 111 owville, N. Y., in 1820; re- ceived a partial academic education; was raised on a farm ; came to Auburn in the fall of 1856; was supervisor in Pawnee, 4 years; in Auburn 29 years ;_ was postmaster _21/2 years, and agent American Merchants’_Union Ex. (10.; was paymaster for A_. Jameison & Co.; has been in grocery business about 8 years. Davis, G. w. (s) lab., bds I. Davis-A. Davis, Israel (m4) lab., r. us depot, 2 e Main-A. Davis, Mathew (wrl) lab., bds J. Carey—A. Dilkon, Moses (m4) agent, *r. ws State, 3 s North Dillon, Miss M. L.,‘bds M. Dillon-A. Dillon, Miss R. s., bds M. Dillon-A. Dodds, Fred. (s) r. W. T. Mason-A. Dodds, J. H. (m3) retired, 1'. SW cor. Patterson 85 Mason-A. Doyle, Thos. (wr) gardener, *r. es R. R., es sqr.— ...b_ Drennan, E. H. (m4) mason, 1'. nc cor. Auburn 8r Main-A. Dreiman, J. W. (m7) lab., 1'. ss Auburn, 2 eMain Drennan, J. W. (s) works E. H. Drennan-A. DlfillIXtIl, T. H. (m2-1) carp., ss S. Waverly, 4 e R. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—AUBURN. 129 1 Drur , Richard (m5)'miller, r. us Kessler, 3 from Pa terson. Born in Barry, Canada, 1n1835- received a 'ammar school education, and learned milling ; was mill owner 14 years, jus— tice 6 years, supervisor 4 years and postmaster 7 years. Came to Palmyra. Ill.. and built a mill on Otter Creek ; run Cairo and Lancaster mills at Guard, and came to Auburn 111 1873. Run the mill of J. Squier 11/2 years; then the mill of Welch, Brown & 00., at Plainview, one yiear, and is now in Auburn mills with F. Mc- ay. Edwards, W. D. (1114) blacksmith, *r. ss North—A. Ferguson, R. (s) clerk, bds A. C. Spencer-A. Faust, Philip (s) butcher, bds A. C. Spencer—G. Gates, G. W. (m6) mason, 1'. es Carpenter, 2 s N. Waverly-A. Gates, Miss Maggie, bds G. W. Gates-A. Gatton, Mrs. Ruth (m5) washer, r. ss Union, 3 e Mam—A. Gish, J. C. (m3) teamster, *r. us Mason, 2 w Pat- terson-A. Goodwin, S. F. (m2) builder, r. nw cor. Auburn 62 State-A. Gordon, A. M. (m3) grocer, r. es Fletcher. Born in Schuyler 00., 111., in ’35 ; at 7 y-‘rs of age came to Hanc’k co. ; has led an eventful life, making two trips to Texas and one to Pike’s Peak; was corporal 8t sargent in Co. D, 16th Ill. Inf. and was in many bloody battles in the Middle De artment ; returned at the close of the war an farmed 2 years in Hancock co. ; has lived 8 years in Auburn; been town clerk 1 term and on board of trustees 2 years. Hall, J. C. (m5) restaurant, 1'. ss R. R.-A. Hardeman, T. W. (s) clerk, bds L. S. Witcher-A. Harney, A. A. (n13) trav. agt., bds A. G. Har- ney’s-A. Hlairney, Alfred G. (1112) retired, r. ws Fletcher- Harris, J. R. (s) livery, bds. Mrs. M. Harris—I. Harris, Miss Maggie, bds. Mrs. M. Harris-A. Harris, Mrs. M. (W6) 1'. ss tank, 1 e Short-I. Harris, Wm. (m4)livery, r. Mrs. M. Harris—I. Harris, W. H. H. (m5) grocer, *r. ss Kessler—A. Hart H. M. (m4) furniture, r. nw cor. R. R. & Auburn-A. Hart, John W. (1114.2) lumber dealer, r. sw cor. Auburn & Fletcher-A. Hart, J. M. (m4) farmer, r. nw cor. Patterson & Kessler-A. Hittl‘tk J . M. (m2) lab., r. se cor. Waverly & R. Hart, S. P. (see Country Directory), of the mer- chant firmliof Hart ros., Auburn; was born in Sangamon co., in 1841 ; was _raised a farmer ; visited Pike’s Peak, in 1859, with 4 yoke of ox- en and one of milch cows; returned to Wy— andotte with teams, sold out and returned home by water; invested $500 in the venture and returned with $2,500 in gold. Was one of 3 who, just after_the blockade at Vicksburg, went- to N. O. with 85 cattle and 300 hogs, pay- ing $50 a head freight on the former, and $6 on the latter at rate of $250 per ton for hay and 552,50 per ushel for corn, Guerillas sent 25 balls through the boat and 41 head of cattle were sunk and lost on a barge, which resulted in a loss of $250 more than the entire cost of cattle, and a small gain on the hogs. Haskell, C. H. (s) Ex. & R. R. agent, bds Auburn Hotel-A. Hatcher, A. o. 0. (m8) lab., r. ss Waverly, 2 e State-A. Hedrick, J. W. (m2) blacksmith, r. I. Davis-A. Helton, Mrs. E. J. (w) bds S. Wilson-A. Hfill, 211's. L. A. (W2) washer, 1'. ns Union, 2 e R. Hutto B. F. (m4) merchant, r. cor. R. R. 8: N orth-A. Hgtton, G. W. (s,1) banker, bds B. F. Hutton— Jones, James (s) salesman, bds W. D. Patton-A. Kennedy, J. (s) carp., bds A. C. Spencer-I. Kessler, Benj. (m2) merchant, r. nw cor. North tcher-A. ' Kessler, B. L. (m4) baker, *r. sw cor. Fletcher 85 North-A. Knowles, W. (m3) clergyman. 1'. SW cor. Fletch- er 8: N orth-A. Large, J. M. (s) blacksmith, r. Mrs. L. Large—A. Large, Mrs. L. (W7) r. sw cor. Waverly &' Main—A. Lechtreck J. B. (m4) shoemaker, *r. ss depot, 8 e Main—G. Leggett, Miss L. A. bds J. Swalley-A. Leggett, Mrs. H. (w) bds J. Swalley-A. Lexis, David (m7) lab., *r. ss Kessler, 2 e square Lenis, Samuel (m7,1) grocer, r. se cor. North 8.: tcher-A. Lochridge, J. H. (m3) farmer, *r. se cor. Depot & Mam—A. Loudermilk, J. W. (m2) merchant, 1‘. es State, 2 s S. North-A. Loudermilk, Wm. W. (m4) ostmaster, r. nw cor. R. R. 8; North ; born in I orth Carolina in 1843 ; was raised a farmer, and came to Auburn in 1856. Enlisted in 114th Ill. Infantry; was in siege of Vicksburg, and at Jackson ; lost an arm in battle of J imtown; was a ‘isoner in four different rebel prisons (including Ander- sonville) ten months, and was in service 3%.’; years. Was enrolling clerk in 27th General Assembly; town collectorthree terms; justice one term; town clerk two terms; supervisor 1 term, etc. Established first newspaper in Auburn in 1874. Lyons, Wm. (m3) mason, r. us Waverly, 2 e Plain-A. Malrian, Pat. (m5) lab., 1'. ne cor. Union 85 Main. Martin. D. D. (m7) builder, 1'. se cor. Auburn 85 Fletcher-A. Martin, H. J. (m3) carp., *r. sw cor. State & A uburn-A . Martin, Miss J. M., teacher, r. D. D. Martin—A. Mason, L. (m4) apiarist, r. ne cor. Fletcher &: North-A. Mason. W. T. (m3) farmer, *r. nw cor. North 7% Fletcher—A. Matt, P. 0. (m3) lab., *1‘. es R. R, 3 e square—A. McCarter, L. B. (m6) farmer, 1'. ss Mason, 3 w Patterson-A. McDermott, E. (m5) lab., 1'. ss Depot, 2 GR. R.-I. McDermott, E., jr. (s) blacksmith, r. E. McDer- mott, sr. -I. McGrii‘r‘, Miss C. L., r. W. H. Cassity-A. McKay Findley (m5,4) miller and grain dealer, r. cs R. bet. North & Buck. Born in Prince Edwards IslandREng, in 1841. Was educated at evening schools, and learned the trade of A17 130 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—AUBURN. ‘i. carpenter. Came to the United States, and returned when 18 years old.’ In 1860 made a trip to Boston, Mystic, N. in, Havana, N. O_., Mobile, Selaina, Montgomery, workin ' at his trade a few months in each place; tien re— turned to Mobile, ran the blockade to Mem- )lllS, and_returned to Prince Edwards Island. ‘lien again came to New York ; then to U; S. ship yard of Nashville, Tenn. ; then was mill- wright in St. Louis two years ;_came to Auburn -111 1869, and has followed milling since. McKay, Geo. (m5) engineer and blacksmith, r. es State 4 s Waverly. Born in Prince Ed— wards Is and, in 1844 ; was educated at even- ing schools, and learned blacksniitliing; worked at trade four years, then learned en- gineering; came to ostoirin 1869, then_to Mystic, then to Jefferson City, 1110., working mainly at engineering. Came to Auburn in 1372, and has been engineer in steam sawmill two years, at Edenburgh elevator for atime, and then became engineer at Auburn mills. McCoy, J- W. (m3) carpenter, 1‘. es State, 2 s Square-A. McCoy, Miss L., bds R. McCoy-A. McCoy, Miss M., bds R. McCoy—A. " McCoy, R. (1116) carpenter, r. ne cor. Mason & Fletcher—A. McKinney, Geo. (m3) farmer, 1‘. ss Auburn-A. McMuiA‘Lrey, Ed. (s) clerk, bds Mrs. N. C. McMur— rey- . McMurrey, Miss A., bds Mrs. N. C. McMurrey—A McMurrey, Mrs. N. C. (W2) 1'. se] cor. North SI R. R—A. MlcxMurry, Thos. B. (s) 1ab.. bds Mrs. McMurry- Merriman, L. H. (n12) wagonmaker, *r. es Fletch— er, 3 s North—A. Meyers, Chas. (s) clerk, bds Auburn House-A. Mitchell, Jones (m5,1) teamster, r. sw cor. Kess- ler Si Waverly-A. Mitchell, Miss L., bds with mother-A. Mitchell, Miss M. E., r. J. Mitchell-A. Mitchell, Mrs. J. A. (W3) retired, r. ns N. Waver— ly, 1n R. R.-A. Mitchell, Thos. J. (s) teacher, bds with mother- Moore, Richard (m4) painter, *r. ss North, 1 w Patterson—A. Morrow, J. W. (s) clerk, bds P. Stout~A. Morse _Robt. E. (1116,12) manufacturer agricul- tural implements, 1'. se cor. State & Norrtsh—A. Murray, D. (m6) lab., 1'. ss Park, 2 e R. R.-I. lvIurray, G. W. (m7) lawyer, *r. ss Auburn, 2 e R. R.—A. Neylian, Miss Kate, bds P. H. Stout—A. Neylian, Peter (in11) lab., r. ss Long, 1 e R. R.-I. Nicols, F. M. (m4) carp., r. A. T. Steward-A. Norcross, Wm. (m7) shoemaker, 1'. ns Tank, 2 e R. R.-A. N uckolls, G. W. (s) merchant, bds Auburn House Nuckolls J. W. (1115,2) merchant, r. us Auburn, 1 w R. It.-A. Oggs, J. A. (m6) carp., r. ss S. Waverlv, 2 e R. R. “'1 . Palmer, J. W. (m3)b12LCl(SIllll}Il,*1‘. ws Carpenter, 1 s Waverly—A. Patton, W. D. (m3) druggist, 1'. ss Kessler, 3 w State-A. Phelps. Mrs. P. (w) 1'. ns Auburn, e Ma.iii~A. Phillips, Geo. (m2) teamster, *r. so cor. Carpen» tcr N Waverly—A. Phillips, N. P. (m6) painter, *r. sw cor. Auburn &. Main-A. Pike, Milton S. (ms) mason, r. ws Patterson-A. Porterfield, Miss A., wks J. W. Hart-A. Portei'field, Mrs. I. J. (W7) washer, r. us depot, E. Main-A. Purfield, James (1116) lab., 1'. es State—I. Purfield, Miss M., works Auburn Hotel-A. Ransdell, T. T. ( m2) retired, 1'. ss N. Waverlv, 1 e R. R.-A. . Recker, J. D. (s) bds D. T. Ridenoiir’s-A. RiXe, Miss M. E., dressmaker, bds D. R. Buck’s— Ridenour. D. F. (1114) blacksmith, *r. es State-A. Routzahn, D. C. (in5,1) harness maker, 1'. ss Mason, 2 w square-A. Ryan, Dennis (m7) lab , *r. us Union, 3 s Main-I. Sanders A. D. (m4) restaurant, r. se cor. Fletch- er & averly—A. Sanders, C. J. (m4) wagon iii-akcr. r. nw cor. Mason & Patterson-A. Sanders, Geo. (m4) painter, r. ws S. Fletcher—A. Sanders, Thos. J. (m5) painter, *1‘. \vs State—A. Sawyer, M. L. (s) bds F. Buck’s-A. Scott, A. H. (1116) clergyman, 1'. _se cor. Auburn & Main. Born in Kentucky _ in 1325 ; _ a self- tauo'lit classical scholar; gives his wife great credit for her wise counsels and assistance in his educational course. Came to Cass county, 111., in 1840. _At 26th year of age commenced the ministry in Ridgeville Baptist church, and remainedo y’rs. Preached 3 y’rs in Mauvais— terre Ba tist church._ In 1862 enlisted in Co. F., 111._ ols. Was line oificer_2_ years,_ then chaplain till close of war. _Participated in all the great battles of the Middle Department and received a gun—shot wound in the hip a Resaca. Was thereafter pastorB-a itist church at Mason City 4 years, and has 11VC£ iii Auburn since 1872. Scott, M. W. (s) lab., 1'. A. H. Scott’s-A. Scott, Miss M. E., teacher, 1'. A. H. Scott’s-A. Schwyalm, Win. (s) blacksmith, bds A. C. Spen- cer s- . Slireve, Chas. M. (s) dentist, bds Auburn Hotel. Born in New Jersey in 1852; came to Logan county at 6 years of age; obtained a High School education ; studied dentistry from 1368 to 1871; “read up” on medicine 2% years; traveled East and to the Far West—the iidian country and the land of gold; returned and commenced iracticing dentistry at Elkhart. 111.; came 0_ Auburn in 1875, and is well pleased with his practice and location. Shutt, D. M. (1113) retired, r. nw cor. Fletcher & Mason—A. Sauber, Michael (s) lab., bds John Buck’s—G. Spencer, A. C. (11110) boardinglioiise, r. us North, 1 e Railroad-A. Spencer, Miss M. L., bds A. C. Spenccr’s-A. Spencer, S. N. (m5) constable, 1'. es State-A. Stewart, A. T. (m2) retired, r. ss Waverly, 1 e I\’I'¢tlll-A. Stone, 1’. H., sr. (m3) retired, r. sw cor. Fletcher & North-A. StoneA P. H., jr. (s) blacksmith, r. P. H. Stone, si.- . Stone, W. R. (wr2) lab., bds P. H. Stone’s—A. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—AUBURN. I31 Stout, P. H. (m4) boarding house, cor. Fletcher & North—A. Sutton, J. M. (ml) blacksmith, 1'. ss Kessler, 3w Patterson~A . SVXRIICY, J. (me-1) lab., 1'. nw cor. Tank 8zMain— Tailor, L. C. (s) physician, bds Auburn House- Tlxmipson, M. C. (m3) carpenter, *1'.WS Fletcher TOIXIIIISOII, D. H. (wr) clerk, bds J. N. Williams’ Wadsworth, Daniel (m2) retired, r. E. Patterson, - n Village—A Wadswortli,M. G. (m5,1) publisher, r. $4 mile n school house-A. See newspaper sketch in Manual Department. Wallace, W. A. (s) salesman, bds I’. Stout’s—A. Walters, P. H. (m2) carp., r. es State-A. Watson, John (m2) salesman, 1'. WS Patterson—A. Welch, B. J. (m2) commission agt., r. es Fletch— er. Born in Kentucky in 1818; came to Mc— Donough county, 111., in 1836 ; was a farmer 10 years; dealer in merchandise 131111862; sheriff of Hancock county 2 years ; postmaster under Taylor and Linco n; justice of the peace in Hamilton 6 years; collector 3 years; assisted in raising two companies for the 84th 111. Inf. ; has been in Auburn about2 years. Welch, J. T. (m6) grain dealer, 1'. es Fletcher—A. Weslch, Miss Alice, teacher, bds B. J. Welch’s— Welch, Miss Carrie, music teacher, bds B. J. Welch’s-A. Wells, James P. (s) coal dealer, bds Auburn House. Born in Kentucky in 1846 ; raised on a farm; received a ood education at Hopkins— ville(K_y.)1nstitu e and at Mich. University; taught in public schools ; went to New Orleans in 1867, then up the Red River, and spent two years in Texas; learned the cabinet maker’s trade at Bonham, Texas ; returned via Mem— phis, Kentucky and East Tennessee, and to Auburn in 1874. Wemmer, G. (1112) retired, r.sw cor. State 82 North—A. Wheeler, M. S. (m5) physician, r. nw cor. Kess- ler & State-A. Wheeler, W. D. (1114) physician, r. se cor. R. R. 82 Auburn. Born in Ohio in 1831; graduated in Miami Medical College, Cincinnati, Ohio ; came to Auburn in 1856 ; was one of the incor— porators of the village, and has been twice president of the town board; has devoted iimself to his profession, and acquired fame and a competency. Williams, J. N. (in7,3) merchant, r. R. Waverly—A. Williamson, A. (m2) restaurant, *r. so cor. Kess- ler 8: R. R.-A. Wilson, S. L. (1113-1) lab., *r. us Union, 2 e Main- nw cor. R. Witcher, L. S. (1112) barber, *r. S. State—A. Worden, Geo. H. (m4) salesman, *r. ws State, 2 s square—A. Worden, J. P. (m2) salesman, *r. ws State, 2s square-A. - Wright, Chas. (s) salesman, bds P. Stout’s-A. Wright, R. E. (s) printer, bds S. Goodwin’s-A. Wright, W. M. (s) harness maker, bds D. C. Routzen’s—A. AUBURN BUSINESS. Auburn Bank, ws State. Armstrong, G. W., apiarist, ss N. Waverly. Barr, A. R., druggist, cor. Kessler 8t State. Brailley, E. E., mason, se cor. State 8: N. Wav- er y. Bridges & Foust, butchers, ns Kessler. Brooks, Wm. B, blacksmith, ss depot, 3 e Main. Bi'ownell, Wm., hotel, ns Tank. Buck, Mrs. D. R., milliner, State. C. A. 8i St. L. Depot—C. H. Haskell, agent—nr. S. Waverly. Dreniian, T. H., carp., ss Waverly, 1 e railroad. Gates, G. W., mason, Carpenter st. Goodwin, S. F., carp., ne cor. Auburn 85 Fletcher. Hart, H. M., furniture dealer, State, sw cor. sqr. Harris & Bro., livery and feed, se cor. Mason 8; railroad. Hedrick, J. W., blacksmith, ss Mason, 2 e R. R Kessler 8i Bumgarner, restaurant, Kessler, ns sq. Large, J. M., blacksmith, N. Main. Lewis 8: Harris, grocers, State st. Loudermilk 8: Bro., (W. _P., postmaster) books and stationery, ws public square. Martin, D. D._ contractor and builder, ws State, 2 11 square. McKay, Poley 8: Co., props. “Auburn Mills,” cor. Mason 8* Railroad. Mitchell. Thomas, teacher public school house. Morse, Robt. E., agricultural implement mrtl, cor. State 8: North. Nicols, F. M,, carpenter, ns Depot. Nuckolls & Bro, general merchandise, nw cor. Kessler 8*. Railroad. Patten, W. D., druggist, Mason st. Phillips, N. P., painter, sw cor. Auburn 82 Main. Pike, Milton, mason, Patterson st. Rice, Miss M. E., dressmaker, State st. Routzen 8t Clack, harness makers, es Railroad. Sanders, Thos., painter, State st. Seliginan & Co., grocers—W. A. Wallace, agent, ws State. Splgncer, A. C., boarding house, ne cor. North 8; ailroad. Stone, P. H., blacksmith, us Depot. Taylor, L. C., physician, Kessler, us square. Wadsworth, M. C., publisher, “Auburn Citizen,” ws State, opp. public square. Welch & Gordon, grocers, ns Kessler. Wheeler, W., physician, ne cor. Kessler & R. R. Williamson 8.: Hall, restaurant. ns Kessler. Williams, Hutton 8: Co., dry goods, ws State. Witcher, L. S., barber, se cor. Kessler 8: Railroad. I32 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—BERLIN. BARCLAY Is a coal mining village, about 7 miles northeast of Springfield, on the Gilman, Clinton 8: Spring— field Railroad. Beall, Wm. (m3) carp., *r. Walnut-A. Birtley, Cuthbert (m5) miner. Was in Mexican war, is 62 years old, and is a1ab., r. Spruce—E. Bishop, Benj. (mo-1) miner, *r. Pine-A Black, W. J. (m3) merchant, *r. sub—A. Blue, John (m6) lab., 1'. sub.-A. Briggs, A. (m3) miner, *r. Melvin av.-A. Burton, Thos. (m5-1) lab., *r. sub-0.", Gondon, J. H. (ms-1) miner, *r. Pine—I. Cow_en, Joseph (m5) blacksmith, *r. Melvin av. Gowen, Wm. (m3) blacksmith, *r. Clarbon~E. Davison, Wm. (m3) saloon keeper, r. cor. Mel- vin av. St Spruce-E. Dearbom, W. B. (m3) watchman, r. Walnut-A. Fnsminger, Samuel (1114) farmer, *r. Melvin av.— A. Erb, Fred. (m3) blacksmith, *r. Pine-A. Evans, John (m3) miner, *r. Walnut-W. Fife, Robert (m5) miner, *r. sub-S. FOII'Q, G. (me-1) miner, *r. cor. Bell av. & Spruce Foreman, David (m8) miner, r. sub.—A. Fox, Sam’l 0. (m2) miner, *r. Walnut~A. Graham, Mathew (m5) engineer, *r. Melvin av.- E‘ Graham, Mrs. Mary (W2) *r. Walnut-E. Hare, Henry (m4) miner, *r. Spruce—E. Hernlon, Pat. (m5) miner, *r. Spruce-I. Herron, John (1114) lab., *1‘. Spruce-A. Jacobs. James (m9) miner, *r. Spruce—I. Johnston, J. H. (m4) miner, *r. Spruce-Can. Jones, Felix 0. (m3) fireman, *r. Walnut—I. Kain, Martln!(1n9) miner, *r. Melvin—I. Kingdon, John (m7) miner, *r. Spruce-E. Kirby, James (m4) miner, *r. cor. Walnut & Green av.-E. Lewis, John (m4) miner, *1‘. Walnut-W. Lidyard, Thos. (m4) miner, *r. Spruce-E. McCormick, Duncan (m3) miner, *r. Walnut-S. McGinnis, John (m7) miner, *r. sub.-I. Morgan, Honel (m3) miner, *r. Spruce—W. O’Neal, Frank (m7) miner. >*‘r. Spruce—I. Ostenburgh, J OS. (1115) miner, *r. Melvin av.—I. Payton, Thos. (m5) miner. *r. sub.-I. Phillips, Wm. (m8) miner, *r. Spruce—I. Raddican, Frank (m2) miner, *r. sub.~A. Reavleg, Joseph (m4) coal mine boss, *r. Wal- nut- . Reavley, Thos. (m6) miner, *r. Melvin av.-E. Rees, Louis (m8) miner, *r. Spruce-W. Richards, Morgan (m6) miner, *r. Walnut—W. Robbins, D. (1‘. (m5) coal ag’t, *r. Carbon-I. Stevenson, H. R. (m6) clerk, *r. cor. Elm & Black av.—A. . Simpson, Alex. (m3) miner, *r. Spruce~S. Simpson, Geo. W. (m5) lab., *r. sub—A. Smith, David (wr4) miner, *r. Spruce—S. Thomas, D. W. (m2) miner, *r. Spruce—W. Waters, John (1112) miner, *r. Spruce—Can. Williams, Benj. (m3—2) miner, *r. Walnut-W. Williams, Houston (m4) miner, *r. sub.-I. Wilson, John (m8) miner, *r. sub.—S. __ BARCLAY BUSINESS. Barclay Coal Mining Company. Barclay Coal Company’s Store. ____ BATES Is astation on the Wabash Railroad, in the township of New Berlin, 13 miles south of west of Springfield. Its Directory is merged into the Country Department. BERLIN Is an inland village in the township of Island Grove, south of west of Springfield, and half way between Springfield and Jacksonville, two miles north of the Wabash Railroad. Allen, Geo. L. (s) cattle dealer, bds ns Yates—A. Barnes, Miss Carrie, teacher, bds ns Yates—A. Beck, Geo. (m3) lab., *r. ss Wash-G. Bevans, F. H. (m3,1) merchant, *r. ss Wood—A. Bevans, Mrs. Nancy (W2) 1'. ss Wood—A. Blaney, E. B. (m4) farmer, 1'. ss Wash-A. Blecker, Wm. (m4) merchant, 1'. ss Wood-A. Brooks, Harry G. (1116) farmer, *1". ss Wood-A. Burt, Abram (m8) cabinet maker, 1'. ss Monroe-S. Coskien, John (m4) farmer, *r. ss Wood-A. DaXis, Chas. H. (m2) harness maker, r. ss Yates Ellis, Joel H. (m4) blacksmith, r. ss Wood-A. EllisQMrs. Martha (W2) 1'. ns Wood-A. Ellis, Robert (m7) merchant, r. ss Yates-A. Evans, Mrs. M. (w2—1) r. ss Yates-A. Evans, Thos. (m3) lab., *r. ss Yates-A. Fay, Bryant (1114) lab., *1‘. over harness shop-A. Foster, Miss L., 1'. ns Yater—A. Foster, Mrs. L. (um—1) washer. 1'. ss Wood—A. Foster, Mrs. L. (w3-1) 1'. ns Scott-A. Foster, Robert (m3) farmer, *r. ss W ood-A. Gannon, Isaac (m6) U. S. Mail Messenger, r. us Clay-A. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—BRECKENRIDGE. 133 I‘ ‘ Garland, J (s-4) farmer, 1'. ss Madison-I. Henderson, Miss M. L. (s—1) boarding house, r. ns Yates-A Hoke, W. K. (m2) lab., *r. ss Wood—A. Horton, Samuel (1117) carpenter, *r. us Wood-A. James, Wm. H. (m4) farmer, *r. us Yates-A. Kannitz, Chas. (ms) farmer, ns Wood—G. Kirk, John S. (s) teacher, bds ns Yates-A. Kress, Phil. (m) blacksmith, 1'. ss Yates-G. Leitch, Geo. M. (s) painter, ns Yates-A. Libert, Conrad (m3) blacksmith, r. us Scott~G. Lindsley, S. B. (m4) clergyman, *r. ss Wood—A. McDaniel, Gabe (m7) lab., *r. ss Yates—A. McLaughlin, Hugh (m3) farmer, *r. ss Clay—A. Miller, Fred. (m4) carp., 1'. ss Madison-Swiss. Moon, Mrs. M. (W2) 1'. ss Monroe—A. Morey. John (m3) lab., 1'. ss Madison-F. Parker, Geo. (s-1) lab., *r. ns Wood—A. Pease, Calvin A. (m7) teacher, *r. us Monroe-A. Price, Chas. W. (m4,2) clerk, *r. ss Yates—A. Price, Wm. B. (m2 1) physician, r. ns Yates-A. ‘ Reisch, John (s) saloon keeper, *r. us Yates-G. Rhoades, A. A. (1115) plasterer, 1'. ns Madison—A. Rush, Mrs. (wl) bds ns Wood-A. Schafer, Fred. (s) lab., r. Monroe-P. Schelp, Wm. (m3) Wagon maker, 1' ns Wash-G. School, Martin (m6) painter. 1'. ns Yates-A. Scott, H. A. (s) butcher, *r. ns Wood—A. Scott, John W. (m6) farmer, 1'. ns Wood-A. Sehe, Frank (s) shoemaker, bds ns Yates~G. Sehe, Peter (m6,1) shoemaker, r. us Yates-G. Slater Richard (1113) miller and carpenter, *r. ns aslr-A. Simpson, Geo. W. (m5) farmer, 1'. ns Wash—A. Smith, Mrs. E. (W3) bds. ns Wood-A. Stringfield, Thos. (s) physician, bds ns Yates-A. Tash, Wiley (m4) P. R. agent, *1‘. ss Wash—A. Taylor, Thos. W. (1112) clerk, r. ss Yates-A. Tincher, Martin (1113-3) constable, r. Wood-A. Waddle, Henry (s) lab., bds ss Yates-A. Weger, John W. (m2) farmer, r. us Yates-A. Weger, Nelson (s) lab., bds ns Yates—A. Weger, Mrs. M. (W3) r. us Yates-A. Yehle, Martin (m3) saloon, r. ss Wash-G. BERLIN BUSINESS. Batty, J. D., dealer _in dry goods, groceries, hats, caps, gloves, hosiery, boots, shoes, crockery, glassware, clothing, notions, etc.,Ma1n st. Blecker, Wm., general merchandise, ss Wood. Davis, Charles F., harness and saddles, ns Yates. Ellis, J. H., blacksmith, ns Yates. Ellis, Robert, general merchandise, ss Wash- mgton. . Harmon, A. E., milliner, ns Wood. Not in R. Directory. Harmon,_C. W., collecting agent, ns Wood. Not in R. D1rectory. Henderson, Mary L., boarding house, ns Yates. Horton, S. W., carpenter, ss Yates. Kannitz, Charles, hotel, ns Wood. Kress & Libert, blacksmiths, ns Monroe. Menderhall, Thos. G., miller, ss Monroe. Oakes, Wm., carpenter, ss Yates. Price, W. B., physician, ns Yates. Price, W. B., drugs and hardware, ss Yates. Rhoades, A. A., mason, ns Madison. Schelp, Wm., wagon shop, ns Monroe. School, Martin, painter and glazier, ns Yates. Scott, H. A., butcher, ns Yates. Sehe, Peter, boots and shoes, ns Yates. Slater, Richard, carpenter, ns Washington. Stringfield, T. J ., physician, ss Washington. Yehle, Martin, saloon, ns Berlin. BRADFORD 1s a Station on the Ohio & Mississippi Rail~ road,'in the township of Gardner, five miles north of west of Springfield. Its Directory is merged into the Country Department. BRECKENRIDGE Is a village in the township of Cooper, 13 miles southeast of Springfield, on the Ohio & Missis- sippi Railroad. Bardwell, J. H. (n16) grocer, r. cor. 1st & Elm—A. Bléeickfnridge, Hugh (m4,1) miller, r. cor. Main & Clark, D. M. (1115) farmer, r. Walnut-A. Cooper. Mrs. E. G. (W3) r. cor. lst Sr Main—A. Cmgaer, Wm. T. (s) merchant, r. cor. 1st at Main Corderman, Jacob (m7) harness maker, *r. cor. 1st & Main -A. Crain, H. C. (s) lab., r. J. F. Crain-A. Crain, J. F., (1118) lab., *r. Main—A. Dwyer,_Wm. M. (s) salesman. bds W. T. Cooper. Born in Hancock county, Illinois. l\’[arch,'1853. Raised as a “farmer’s boy” in native county ; came to Sangamon county, and located at Breckenridge April, 1876. Is now a salesman in store W. T. Cooper, dealer in general merchandise. Enteman, J. M. (m5) wagon maker, 1'. cor._ 2d & Walnut G. McGee, Jacob (m3) lab., 1'. cor. 3d 8r Elm-A. Neer, J. E. (m3,1) blacksmith, r. cor. 2d & Wal- nut-A. I34 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—BUFFALO. Neer, S. L. (s) wagon maker, *r. cor. Main and 3 — . Nell, E. G. (W12) shoemaker. bds W. Cooper—A. Self, R. S. (s) blacksmith, r. J. E. Neer-A. Schyver, R. (1114) lab.,,‘r. cor. 2d & Elm—A. BUFFALO Is a village in the township of Mechanicsburg, 14 miles north of east of Springfield, on the Wabash Railroad. Burke, Michael (m4) carp., *r. Wells-I. Campbell, Mr. M. (W6) *r. ss Elm-E. Coward, D. 0. (m4) carp., r. us Main-A. Christiane, C. E. (m5) Ex. Agent, 1'. es Wells-A. Cornell, J. M. (1113) blacksmith, *r. Elizabeth—A. Dawson, J as. (m5) wagon maker, r. es Wells-~A. EltdenAJ as. (m4-1) farmer, r. cor. Charles & Car— er- . Enlow, I. (m2, 1) farmer, r. cor. Chas. St West-A. Fidler, J. W. (1113—1) trader, 1'. es Wells—A. French, Stephen (1113) grocer, r. Wells—A. Fulleiiwider, J. H. (m6-1,2) farmer, r. end of Elm—A. Gamble, Ezra (m5-1) carp., r. cor. Wells and Mc- Manns—A. Gensler, N. (m3) lab., *r. Carter-G. Gillett, Leslie (m5-1,1) physician, r. Elm-A. Gough, Francis (wr 2) *r. se side Buffalo-A. Grubb. Lewis (m2) magistrate, coal agent, r. cor. Wells 62 McManns-A. , Hagerman, Thos. (m6) lab., 1'. Carter-A. Hall, B. L. (m3-2) r. cor. Charles St Wells—A. Hamilton, Mrs. L. (W1) 1'. cor. Elizabeth Si Car- er- . Hatch, Melville (m3) lab., 1'. Wells—A. Hathaway, W. (1117) merchant, r. cor. Main and McManns—A. Hays, Samuel (m5) carp., r. us Elm-A. Hsfiaper Mrs. A. M. (w1-1) r. cor. Charles & Car— er— . Hill, Robert (m3—1) sec. boss R.R., r. Main—E. Hollenbeck, A. F. (m4) P. M., r. Elm—A. H§1‘%6,(1:13ithi38(1116) shoemaker, 1'. Buffalo, 111'. Jack, W. G. (m4) grocer, r. ss Elm-A. Jenkins, Henry (m5) lab., *1‘. ss R.R.—A. Latourelle, John (wr5) blacksmith, r. cor. Wells 85 Elizabeth—A. Leads, P. T. (wrl) physician-A. Lee, Wm. (in11) blind, r. Elizabeth-A. Mason, John (s) retired bds—A. McBride, A. O. (s) telegrapher, bds-A. McClain, J as. (1115) farmer, *r. West-A. Mills, Richard (1113) plasterer, r. Wells-Can. Morgan, Hennison (wr3-1) lab., *r. Elm-A. Morgan, L. (in6-4) farmer, *r. N. of R.R.—A. Murphy, Mrs. A. (W6) 1'. RR. street-I. O’Connor, J. C. (ms-1,2) physician 82 druggist, r. cor. Elm 85 Wells—A. O’Connor, R. 0. (m4) grocer, 1'. es Main-A. Polk, Richard, (m3-2) barber, *r. Elm-C. Pliinimer, N. H. (s2) hardware, r. ss Elm- A. PriXst, F. W. (m7—1) farmer, r. cor. West St Elm Priest, Mrs. M. A. (W2) drug clerk, r. Elm—I. Putnam, Jonathan (ms-1) farmer, r. Carter-A. Putnam, Samuel (m4) S. M. agent, 1'. es Wells—A. Richmond, Wellington, (s3) farmer, r. Chas-A. Roberts, J. T. (m2) clergyman, *r. Elm-E. Robinson, W. A. (m5) merchant, r. cor. Wells & Chas—I. Rogers, L. P. (s) physician, ns Elm-A. Slattery, Maurice (m5) RR. foreman, r. Chas—I. Smith, J as. (1115) gardener, *r. village—A. Smith, Mrs. A. P. (W5) 1'. ws Wells—A. Speller, John (m7) blacksmith, *r. Carter-A. Stoker, Mrs. M. (W3) r. Chas-A. Sturman, J. J. (m3) farmer, *r. Wells-A. Strickland, J. C. (m2-1) stock dealer, r. cor. Elm & Carter-A. Suddith, David (ms-1) farmer, r. se of Buffalo-A. Teal, Samuel, (m7) lab., *r. N. of R. R.-A. Vlerebone, Peter (m2) lab., 1'. ws Main—A. Ware, Wm. (m6) miller, *r. ss Elm-A. Waters, J. M. (m7) *r. McManns-A. Welch, Thos. (m6—2,2) lab., 1'. Main-I. Williams, Mrs. E. (W4) *r. Elizabeth-A. \Visenberger, J. (m3,1) butcher, r. Elm—G. Wolf, Mrs. M. A. (W1) *r. us Elm—A. BUFFALO BUSINESS. Chrisiane, C. C., Express Agent, RR. depot. Dawson 8i Son, wagon makers, cor. Carter and Elizabeth. French, S. & Co., groceries, ns Elm. Gamble, Ezra, carpenter, cor. Wells & McMaiiiis. Gillett, Leslie, physician, ss Elm. Gruble, Lewis, justice, es Wells. Hathaway 8i Son, general merchandise, 3 e cor. in 8: Wells. Hays, Samuel, carpenter, ns Elm.. Hollenbeck, A. F., postmaster, ns Elm. Hurtle, Mathias, shoemaker, ns Elm. Jack, W. G., groceries and provisions, ss Elm. Latourett, John, blacksmith, ws Wells. Leeds, P. T., physician, ss Elm. O’Connor, J. 0., physician,sw cor. Elm & Wells. O’COIIHCI', H. 85 R., groceries and I'OVISIOIIS, p 001'. EIIH St Wells. Pluminer, N. H., saddles and harness, ss Elm. Polk, Richard & Co., barbers, es Wells. Roberts, J. T., clergyman, cor. Elm St Carter. Robinson 8; Bro., general merchandise, cor, Elm St Wells. Rogers, L. P., Physican, over P. O. Spitler, John, blacksmith, ws Wells. Wisenberger, J os ., butcher, cor. Elm & Carter. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—CHATHAM. 135 BUFFALO HART Is a station on the Gilman, Clinton 8'. Spring— field Railroad, 13 miles northeast of Springfield, in the township of Buffalo Hart. Its Directory is merged into the Country Department. _— CAN TRALL Is a village in the township of Fancy Creek, 10% miles north of Springfield, on the Springfield 8t Northwestern Railroad. Alexander, Samuel, (s) lab., bds City Hotel-A. Andrews, W. A. (s) lab., bds E. F. Canterbury—A. Bates, J os. W. (s) lab., bds Primm—A. Canterbury, A. M. (1115) grain 8: stock dealer—A. Canterbury, E. E. (m2, 1) farmer-A. Canterbury, J. T. (m3,1) retired-A. Canterbury,‘O. P. (1119, 1) merchant-A. Cantrall, J. S. (mi-1,1 grain dealer, 1'. Cantrall, end 2d. Born in *ancy Creek townshi in 1841; one of the original incorporators o the village of Cantrall; in the live stock trade 12 years; of the firm of J. C. Cantrall 8: Co. grain producers and grain dealers. Dilley, Joseph (s) lab., bds J. S. Cantrall-A. Engkland, David (m2) vegetables, 1'. ns Cantrall England, M. R. (s) merchant-A. England, W. L. (m5) physician-A. Frepinan, E. C. (1114) station agent, r. e Cantrall Gilbert, W. B. (m5) teacher. Boin in Edinburgh, Portage county, Ohio, in 1848 ; came to Illinois in 1865; has followed teaching for the last 11 years in the county of Sangamon; is a good man and an ornament to his profession. Hanson, J. (s) lab., bds A. M. Canterbury-D. Hudson, Young M. (m3) constable, 1'. se corner Henry 8t R. It, av—A. Jacobs, J as. L. (m6) farmer—A. Johnson, Oman (s) mason, boards at City Hotel' Born in Norway, in 1840; skillful in his line’ and well educated - refers to the many sam— ples of his work—built abutments of Evans’ mill on Saneamon river, basement of Peters— burg school house, foundations of 7 or 8 houses in antrall ; uses only best material, and war— rants all his work. List, George (1116) shoemaker—G. Nave, Henry (m2)-A. Primm, E. S, (m4) constable—A. Primm,‘J. W. (wr) (clerk, bds W. T. Vanda— grift—A. Sayles, Geo. T. (1113) justice and agent-A. Sayles, John T. (m2) farmer—A. Seifert. C. C. C. 1\(gni) physician—G. Graduate of the Eclectic edical Institute, of Cincinnati, Ohio, and a member of the Illinois State Ec- lectic Medical Society. Shepherd, 0. T. (m)-A. Sprouse, George B. (1119) engineer 8: hotel keeper, *r. nc cor. 2d 82 Cantrall. Born in Macoupin county, Ill. ; is an engineer ,and miller of 25 years’ active experience ; for the last two years has been the proprietor of the City Hotel in Cantrall, and makes his house a home for the “weary traveler,” and his stables are commo- dious and well kept. Stevens, John J. (m6) grain dealer, r. cor. 2d 85 Cantrall—A. Stevens, T. J. (m6) lab.-A. Van Camp, Wm. H. (3) works J. Canterbury-A. Vandagrift, Win. T. (m8,1) merchant, se corner Cantrall 8t 2d. _Born in Menard county, Ill. ; lived in Wisconsin 15 years - served three years as a private in_ Co. 1, 92d 11. Infantry during the war ; was in the great battles of the Mid- dle Department, and in Kilpatrick’s command during “Sherinan’s march to the sea ;” has lived in Fancy Creek 11 years, mostly engaged in farming and cattle shipping ; now in zthe merchant firm of O. P. Canterbury 8: Co. Vawter, P. (m5) clergyman-A. Weese, Parterson (m6) lab., r. ws village—A. Whaley I. H. (s) carpenter, bds \V. T. Vanda- grift—A. Williams, Chas. (s) mechanic, bds hotel-A. Williams, George (s) druggist 8t merchant—A. Youst, Cyrus (m7) blacksmith, *r. us Cantrall-A. CANTRALL BUSINESS. Canterbury, E. E. 8i Co., Grain Producing Co. Canterbury, 0. P. & Co., general merchandise. (121111315111, J. C. 8; Co., grain dealers, cor. 2d 8t Hol- an . England 8: Williams, general merchandise. List, George, boots and shoes. Williams, Charles, wagon shop. Youst, Cyrus, blacksmith. CHATHAM. Aldrich, Benj. (s) lab., works John Taylor-A. Aldrich, Miss E. works E. B. Smith—A. Aldrich, Miss L. works B. G. Smith—A. Aldrich, Mrs. (W2) r. ss Chestnut, opp. public square—A. Aldrich, W. (s) carp., works B. G. Smith-A. Aldrich, W. I. (s) lab., works B. G. Smith—A. Anderson, Miss M.B. works Dr. Smith-A. Armstrong. J. W. (m5) artist, r. sw cor. Walnut 8: State-E. ‘ Basket, Thos. (m2) restaurant, ns Mulberry, 5 e Mann. . Beerup, Thos. (m3) blacksmith, *r. S. of Chat— ham-A. Bernard, Mrs. seamstress, bds Mrs. Rucker-A. Bickford, J. H. (s) carp., bds D. Moise—A. Brady, John (‘s—2) lab., r. sw cor. Locust & Mar- ket-A. Brady, Miss M. r. sw cor. Market 8: Locust—A. Brennan, Miss M. works J. Leonard-A. 136 VILLAGE ' DIRECTORY—CHATHAM. Breenan, M. (s) lab., bds F. McManus-I. Butler, A. G. (s) lab., bds A. B. Hewitt—A. Butler, Thos. (m6,2) shoemaker, 1'. ss Mulberry, 3 w depot-I. Butler, T. R. (s) teacher, bds T. Butler-A. Cloyd, Mathew (m7,1) farmer-A. Conley, Mrs. A. (w) works J. M. Taylor-I. Conley, Pat. (m10) lab., r. se cor. Chestnut & Arch-I. Conrail, Jackson (s) butcher, bds J. McWherter Ciimmins, John (1113) farmer, r. ws Church, 2 n can Cunningham, G. C. (s) works Chatham Hotel-A. Darneille, J. M. (m8,1) retired farmer, 1‘. ns Wal— nut, 1 e Mill—A. Darneille, John H. s) clerk. bds J. M. Darneille \ Has a good Englis 1 education; was one year a clerk with N e11 & Sims, general merchants. Darneille Miss Caroline K. teacher, bds J. M. Darneille. Graduate of Bettie Stuart Institute in Springfield : was one year an assistant teacher 1n thatinstitution ; is now a competent and valued teacher in the public schools of Chatham. Decker, Wm. (m4) lab., 1'. ns Chestnut, bet. R. R. & Arch~A. Decker, W. H. (m4) paper maker, r. nw cor. Chesnut & Arch-A. Doran, Miss C. bds J. Doran—I. Dorian, J. E. (1117) broom maker, r. ss Mulberry “'1 Drennan, Miss F. seamstress, bds Mrs. R. Dren- nan-A. Drennan, Mrs. R. (W1) weaver, 1'. SW cor. Wal— nut & East—A. Duryee, MISS L. bds Elizabeth Thornton—A. DusLryee, Mrs. E. D. (w) bds Elizabeth Thornton- Evoyj, Patrick (m7)l ab., r. sw cor. Arch & Chest- nu - . Fehr, Ernst (m9) farmer, r. ss Mulberry, 1 e R. R Born in Hesse Cassel, Germany. in 1832; came to the U. S. in 1851 ; was in Baltimore 1 year, then went to Pittsburg, Cincinatti and St. Louis ; was in livery business in Belleville a year and a-half ; came to Chatham and set— tled on farm, then went to N. O. on asu ar plantation, but returned and settled in 1is present home. Gardner, Wm. (m2) retired, r. ws Main, 5 n Wal— nut-A. Greenwood, W. V. (m2) constable, 1'. ns Spruce, bet. Market St Main—A. Griffin, Mrs. M., artist, boards J. W. Arm- strong—E. Gross. Alba (m2) clergyman. 1‘. ns Walnut, head 0 Market—A. Gross, C. F. (s) clerk, bds A. Gross-A. Hagan, T. W. (s) teacher, bds M. Cloyd-A. Henkes, Herman (m4) harness maker, *r. ss Walnut, 2 e Arch-G. Herman, D. C. (1114) farmer, 1'. se cor. Arch 8; Walnu — . Herman, J. H. (m6) clerk, 1'. nc cor. Arch 85 Mul— berry—A. Hewitt, A. B. (m3) physician, 1'. ss Chestnut, 1 w Market—A. Hiwitt, J. N. (m2) brakeman, bds A. B. I-Iewiti - Hewitt, Samuel X1124) physician, 1'. no cor. Mar- ket 82 Spruce— . Hichell.Henry (m3) barber, *r. us Mulberry, 2 w R. R.-A. Hillerman,_Wm. (m6) blacksmith, *r. es Main, opp. public square—A. Hoffman, F. (m3) lab., *r. sw cor. College St Spruce-A. J olXnson, L. (m4) carp., r. us Walnut, 2 w Church Johnson, Miss M. bds L. J ohnson—A. Jones J. D. (1116) clergyman r. arsonage ss Mulberry-W. , p‘ b , Kelélker, D. E., (m6) carp., r. ss Mulberry. 3 e Arch Keller, J. K. (m2) taxidermist, r. cor. Main & Chestnut—A. Kinney, Henry (1112) farmer, r. us cor. Church & nu. Born in Madison county, N. Y., in 1807; came to Loami township (by flat boat, v_ia Allegheny river to Plttsburg, and Ohio river to Shawneetown, then by wagons to San- gamon county), in 1822; was a farmer till he moved to Chatham, in 1873 ; was in the cavalry service in the Black Hawk war ; has held sev- eral civil oflices and ositions, and is a deacon and trustee in the 1s Baptist Church of Chat— 1am. Kramer, Frank (m2) miller. r. se cor. Church 8: Walnut. Born in Ohio, in 184.2; learned the milling business; came to Chatham in 1864; was employed by_ C. B.Sm1th. at $60 per month—increased in two years ‘to .875; next year to $100 ; in 1874, to 812-5, and 111 succeeding year to $166 60. His skill 1n his business has secured ahigh reputation for his flour, and a competency for his family. Mrs. Sarah, his wife, was born in Illinois, in 1843 ; received a good English education ; was a teacher ; mar- ried in 1867, and has lived in Chatham thirteen years. Ledbrook, Leonard (ms-2) drugeist, r. us Mul— berry, 3 eMain. Born in Sta ordshire, Eng. in 1826 ; received ascientific, Latinand artia medical education, under a superior ciernist and druggist in London ; came to the United States in 1847, and was a private in second United States artillery, in the army of Gen. Scott, at the taking of the city oi_Mexico; went thence to Seminole war, in Florida, then to Castle Pinkney, and was discharged. Has been 12 years ateacher in Sangamon county, and town clerk 10, and druggist 12 years, in Chatham. Leonard, Jacob (m2,1) farmer, r. us Mulberry, 1 e Church. Born in Connecticut, in 1823 ; came to Illinois in 1844 ; has been a farmer. engaged in sheep husbandry, having 3,000_ French and Spanish Merino sheep. From his flock large numbers of farmers have been supplied with improved breeds of sheep. He has also dealt in fine blooded horses, and has held various local offices and positions. Leonard, Mrs. S. (W1) r. nw cor. Market St Mul- berry—A. Lewis, E. H. (s) student, bds Mrs. Lewis—A. Lewis, John T. (s) farmer, bds Mrs. S. Lewis-A. Lewis, Mrs. Sarah (W3) r. es Main, 6 11 Walnut. Born in Massachusetts, in 1813; educated in Munson Academy and in Mt. Holyoke Sem1- nary, in Mass. ; taught public school in Mass. and Young Ladies School, three years, at For‘ Madison, Iowa; one year teacher 1n Pres. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—CHATHAM. I37 Fem. Seminary, in Jacksonville Ill. ; married Dr. Lewis, in 1844, and lived in Chatham since ; has been a Sabbath school teacher of young ladies, in 2d Presbyterian church, in Chatham, for over 20 years. Lord, Wallace (m2) carp., ss Chestnut, 2 e of State-A. Matthews, Elisha m7) teamster, r. ws Church, bet. Mulberry & hestnut—A. Melvin, James H. (s1 eng., bds M. R. Thayer. Born in Pennsylvania; received an academic and engineering education; served 3 years in Co. H, 140th Reg. Penn. Inf., and was in bat- tles of Chancellor-ville, Gettysbur and through the Wilderness; was a prisoner our da s, and had many narrow escapes and interestin r ad— ventures. Came to Illinois in 1871, has een near two years engineer of Chatham mills, and by his skill and industry commands a good position and salary. McAvoy, Pat., (m9) lab., r. Chestnut, 2 e Arch—I. McCuliy, David, jr. (m2) flour packer, r. ws Mar- ket, 3 s Mulberry. _Born in New Jersey, in 1846; has lived in Illinois 28 years; has been constable, and held other local positions ; is an ex ert flour packer, and has been employed by J. an Deren &C-o., 21/2 years, and by W. P. & M. R. Thayer one year. McCully, David, sr. (m3) landlord, r. nw cor. Market & Spruce-I. McGinnis, Z. T. (m4) clerk, *r. ws Market, 2 n of Chestnut. Born in San gamon county. in 1849 ; 7 years a clerk in Chatham and Loami town- shiéis; 2 years corporatlon clerk in Chatham, Y in M2 years a Sec of Lodge N o. 523, A. F. & McManus F. (iii?) sec. foreman, *r. Section House-1’. McWherter, J. (m5) butcher, *r. se cor. Walnut & Main—I. MicXileton, G. D. (s) farmer, bds. S. Middleton’s Micllxdleton, F. J ._ (s) teacher, bds S. Middleton’s Middleton, Sam’l (m4) clergyman, r. parsonage— Miller, John H. _(m3) farmer. r. es Main, 2 11 Walnut. Born in Kentucky in 1820. Came to Illinois 48 years ago, and settled on a farm in Chatham township, where he lived until he removed to the village of Chatham 4 years ago. Mrs. Miller was born in Illinois in 1830. Was married in 1848. Have one son, John J. Miller, and are pleasantly situated in their Chatham home. Morse, Daniel (m2) butcher. r. us Walnut, 1 e Railroad-A. ' Muiray, G. N. (m2) blacksmith, bds P. McCully’s Myers. Peter (m2) cooper, r. ne cor. Arch & Lo- oust—G. Neal, E. N. (s) clerk, bds G. W. Sword’s—A. Neal, ‘John A. (m2) mayor, r. ne cor. Main 8: hestnut—A. Nial, Mrs. L. (W3) r. nw cor, East & Mulberry- Noigman, W. W. (s) lab., works Dr. J. H. Smith’s a. _ Pike, Edward W. (1112) horticulturist, *r. cor. Main &.Chestnut. Born in Berkshire county. Mass, in 1817. Came with father to Lake county, Ohio, in 1832. Was a farmer, exten— sive coal contractor, and teacher; and mar— ried in 1838. Cleared and improved a farm in Elkhart county, Indiana. Moved to Gales- burv, Illinois, in 1856. Educated 4 daughters. graduating 3 at Lombard University. Was engaged in the manufacture and sale of cul- tivators. Lived 2 years in Pike county. and recently came to Chatham. Pilcher, Miss L. (5%,, dressmaker, bds S. N. Pilcher’s—A. Pilcher, Miss M. E., dressmaker, bds S. N. Pilcher’s—A. Pilcirer, (wr3) confectioner, *r. ss Walnut. 2e Main—A. Ransom, Chas. (s) clerk, bds J. G. Ransom‘s~A. Ransom, J. G. (n13) wagon—maker, r. sw cor. Market & Chestnut-A. Redman. W. E. (s) blacksmith, 1'. es Main, 2 s Mulberry—A. Rogers, Miss N., works J. M. Darneille’s—Col. Rucker, Kelley (s) lab., bds Mrs. Rucker's-A. Rucker Mrs. (W3) seamstress, 1'. ns Mulberry, 2 e Arc i—A. Sabine, Mrs. F. A. (W3) postmistress, bds W. T. Whitney’s—A. Sabine, S. S. (m4) retired, r. ws Main. 2 n Walnut -A. Scott, F. M. (m3) shoemaker, >Fr. cor. Chestnut 8: Railroad-A. Scott, Miss M. J .. works J. M. Taylor’s-A. Scott, Thos. (m7) farmer, 1'. nw cor. Locust 8: Church-I. ShIipley, Mrs. M. A. (W1) 1'. es Main, 4 11 Walnut— Showeis, Mrs. (W2) 1'. sw cor. Main 82 Chestnut— A. Showers, Miss E., dressmaker, bds Mrs. Show- er - . Skinner, Mrs. (wl) r. ss Chestnut, 1 w Railroad-i. Smith, Blake G. (mifz) merchant, r. es Main, 11 Walnut. Born in Cuyuga county. New York, in 1829. Raised on a farm. Came to Chatham 111 1853. \ year. Was a merchant witi C. B. 8; Smith six years. Was two years in sheep bus— iness. Since then in firm of Smith & Sims. general merchants and grain dealers. and managers of the grain elevator at Chicago 8: Alton railroad depot. Smith, t‘lins. A. (1111) grocer. r. us Walnut. head Market. Born in Cayuga county, N. Y., in 1831 ; came to Sangamon county in 1857 ; was raised a farmer. in 1859 took 1,500 sheep to Texas ; was "snow bound” in Missouri in 1860 ' was in Texas and Mexico during tire war, an incurred great losses ; was a Texan Ranger by compulsion. and, by various adventures, civil, military and pecuniary, his partners were killed by Indians in Mexico, and he was re- duced to mule drivinFr. es Main, 3 11 Walnut -IL . W eiderfclt, Wm. (m6) brickniakcr, r. 113 Walnut, 2 e R. lt-A. Weiderfelt, Wm. S. (s) telegraphcr, bds W. Wei- derfelt—A. Wentz, D. L. (1114) station agent, *r. ne cor. Arch & Church—A. White, Enoch (m8) farmer, *r. se cor. Church St Chestnut-A. Whitney, W. H. (s) clerk, bds W. T. Whitney-A Whitney, H. M. (s) engineer, bds W. T. Whitey A. Whitney, W. T. (1118) deputy P. M., 1'. nw cor. of Church & Walnut. Born in Essex (30., N. Y., in 1820; learned the carpentens trade: canie_to Sangamon county in 1856 ; has been a Justice of the Peace 4 years, member of Board of'Trus- tees 1 year, deputy Postmastei 1 year, and an insurance agents years. He has been for 33 years a member of the M. E. church ; Sabbath school superintendent 7 years, and is now a trustee and active worker in the church. \Vll‘igélt, (m5) physician, r. ss Mulberry, 2 e of t. .-.L . _— CHATHAM BUSINESS. Village Ofllcers. WM. V. GREENWOOD, Pres’t. J. M. DARNEILLE, JACOB LEONARD, S. N. PILCIIER, J. G. RANsoM, S. R. ToBIAs. Chatham Lodge, No. 523, A. F. 82 A. M., over northwest corner Main and Mulberry. Oflicers— B. G. Smith, W. M. ; \V. B. Smith, 11. W. ; E. J. Robinson, J. W. ; E. B. Smith/Ti‘. : Z. '1‘. McGin- nis, Sec. ; T. C. Cloyd, S.l). ; F. D. Nuncs,J. D. ; A. B. Pilcher, Tyler—53 members. Aldrich, W., carpenter, bds B. G. Smith. Basket, Thomas, restaurant, ns 1V[ulberry, 5 c of Beerup. Thomas, blacksmith, ne cor. Mulberry At Mar (et. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—CURRAN. ' 139 \ Bickford, J. H., carpenter, ns Walnut, 1 e R. R. Bultler,t Thom as, shoemaker, ss Mulberry, 2 w of ~cepo. Butler, T. H., jr., teacher, bds T. Butler. Gardner. Wm., tanner and trader, ws Main, 4 11 Walnut. ' Greenwood, Wm. V., constable, ne cor. Spruce Mar et. Gi'osts, Alba, clergyman, ns Walnut, head of Mar- i‘r. w Curran-I. Nicot, Jacob (s) shoemaker, *r. lot 7, block 5-13‘. North, Wm. (1115) R. R. lab., *1‘. lot 1, block G—A. Powers, M. (1112) section foreman, r. e Curran-I. Powers,_ Nicholas (\vr3) grocer, r._ w village. Born in Ireland; has been a resident or this country for28 years ; is at )resent acting town clerk, also 18 a grocer and L ealer 111 gram. I) 14o VILLAGE DIRECTORY—DAWSON. Rickard, N. M. (m-i) R. R. agent and grocer, lot 13, block 2-A. Has served as town clerk 2 years, and as school director 4 years. Is new agent for Wabash railway, and a dealer in grain and mill stufis. Riorden, Peter (m4) R. R. lab.. r. lot 4, block 7—I. Riorden, T. (m5,1) farmer, lot 7, block 6-I. SeaArch, Wm. (m8) wheelwright, r. lot 3, block 6 Steph Esley (1113) R. R. lab., *r. lot 5, 'n, b ock 2- Talbott, I). C. (m5,1) farmer, lot 1, block 2-A. Young, B. (m5) R. R. lab., *r. section house-I. -—__ CURRAN BUSINESS. Dickerson, Jas., blacksmith. Nicot, Jacob, boots & shoes. Patterson & Rickard, general merchandise. Powers, M., groceries. _—__. DAWSON Is a village in the township of Mechanicsburg, 11 miles north of east of Springfield, on the Wabash Railroad. Adams, C. C. (1112) graindealer, r. us Main—E. Billlngton, J. (m4) RR. agent, r. ws Constant-A. Blackwell, Jerome (ms-1) blind, r. ws Ledlie,—A. Constaiit, Jacob, jr. (wr4) farmer, r. e end‘ Wal- nu — . Constant, Jacob, sr. (m3—2) retlred, r. e end Wal- nut—A. Curry, Mrs. (1113-2) 1'. cor Ledlie 8:. Walnut-A. Dcnton, P. (1114) section boss, *r. us Main-A. lnckey, David (m2) cripple, *r. us Walnut—A. Dunlap, S. B. (m2-1) painter, ns Main-A. Ham, J. A. (mi-1) painter, *r. ws Ledlie-A. Harris, Samuel (m4) blacksmith, r. cor. Walnut dz Lewis—A I-IaX'ley, R. K. (s) merchant 8r carp., r. us Main Jones, A. (m4-1) farmer, *r. es Constant-A. Jones, S. G. (m6~1) merchant, r. us Main-A. Judd, W. W. (s) clerk, bds S. G. Jones-A. Kelly, Geo. (m4) farmer, *r. es Constant-A. Kislitng; J. (m5) butcher, *r. cor. Ledlie & Wal- nu — ‘. McEllany, Mrs. (W1) r. 11 end Ledlie-A. McGinnis, John (m3 1) physician, r. ws Constant ".t . N orred, Wm. (me-1) farmer, r. n of Dawson-A. Ratcliff, Mrs. S. (w7) r. cs Lewis—A. Rcntschler, G. A. (ms-1) farmer, *r. nw of Daw— son-G. __._...___~_-________ _--___~ Talbott, T. H. (me-1) plasterer, *r. we Ledlie—A. Tufel, Fred. (m3) blacksmith. *r. us Main—G. VanWinkle, H. M. (m2,1) wagonmaker, r. ns Walnut-A. Welch, Timothy (m4) lab., ns Main-I. Wheeland, A. (m4-1) farmer, r. we Constant-A. White, H. A. (1115) painter, *r. Walnut-A. DAWSON BUSINESS. Adams, C. 0., grain dealer, ns Main. Billington, J .. express agent, R. R. depot. Dunlap, S. B., painter, ns Main. Ham, J. A., painter, ws Ledlie. Harris, Samuel, blacksmith, cor. Walnut and Lewis. Hawley R. K., dry goods and groceries, cor. Main It Constant. Jones, S. G., general merchant, ns Main. Kisling, Jacob, butcher. es Ledlie. McGinnis, John, physician, ws Constant. Talbott, J. A., plaster, ws Ledlie. VanWinkle, H. M., wagonmaker, cor. Walnut & Ledlie. White, H. A., painter, ws Walnut. FARMINGDALE Is a station on the Ohio and Mississippi Rail— road, in the township of Gardner, 8% miles north of west of Springfield, and is merged into the Country Directory. --_-_- GERMAN PRAIRIE Is a station on the Gilman, Clinton & Spring~ field Railroad, 4% miles northeast of Springfield, in the township of Clear Lake, and 1s merged in the Country Directory. ILLIOPOLIS Is. a village in the township of Illiopolis, 23 miles slightly north of east of Springfield, on the Wabash Railroad. Akerman, Chas. (s-2) blacksmith. bds-A. 7 Anderson, Ed. (s) farmer, bds A. Hamm’s—A. Anthony, Peter (m2) lab., 1'. es 2d. Auerswald, Edwin (m2) teacher, bds G. W. Richardson—A. Baker, Henry (m5) lab., 1'. we Bd-A. Bai'teles, Wm. (m6) botanic physician, *r. Mary- \ " VILLAGE DIRECTORY—ILLIOPOLIS. 141 Barton, T. (s) carpenter, bds J 0s. Price—A. Birks, R. H. (wr—l) capitalist, r. we 6th-A. Blakley, T. (s) shoemaker, bds—A. Boreing. Wm. (m5-1') shoemaker, *r. ws 3d-A. Bolivd, Archibald (m3) farmer, r. sw cor. vi llage- Brigges, Chas. H, (m6) merchant, r. ss Elizabeth Buckels, Mrs. (W4) r. cor. 1st 8: Mary-A. Capps, A. S. (ms—1,2) merchant, 1'. ns 5th-A. Clayton, Mrs. H. (w-l) weaver, r. ws 7th-A. Cleveland, C. S. (m2—1) railroad agt., 1'. es 5th-A. Cooley, John (m8) lab., r. 3d-A. Council, W. C. (wr) merchant, bds—A. Cowdin, J. P., M. D. (m5) merchant, r. es 5th—A. Crawford, Henry (m3) painter, r. ns Elizabeth-A. Crawford, Z. (m7) lab., *r. ws 7th—A. Dake, Sylvanus (1n4,1) grain merchant, r. vil- lage—A. Danforth, Chas. H. (m2) wagonmaker, r. us Matilda—A. Davis, James (W17) lab., *r. vlllage-A. Davis, J. D. (1113) farmer, r. 2d-A. Davis, John J. (m3) lab., *r. 7th-A. Derry, Albert (m3) farmer, r. village—A. Derry, A. C. (m3) farmer, *r. us Matilda—A. Day, Ed. (m4) farmer, r. Elizabeth-A. Eckles, Mrs. (W2) r. ss Matilda~A. England, Mrs. P. (W5) r. 6th-A. Fickus, Chas. (m4) farmer, .r. Matilda—A. Ford, A. C. (ms—2) farmer, r. village-A. Ford, Boze (m3-2) hotel, r. 7th—A. Garvey, Samuel (wr) sailor, bds J. T. Peden—A. Gasaway, John (m7) farmer, r. Capps’ add.-A. Gilbert, A. D. (m5) merchant, r. 6th-A. Glover, Geo. (m2) painter. r. 6th—A, Good, G. M. (1117) clergyman. r. 2d~A. Graves, E. H. (m2) physician, *r. 5th-A. Greer, F. M. (s) merchant, bds J. W. Greer—A. Greer, Geo. (s) clk, bds-A. Greer, J. W. (m4) merchant, Mary—A. Greer, Robt. (1114) r. village—A. Grubb, J. H. (m2) harnessmaker, r. 7th—A. Grubb, Warren (s) tinner, bds—A. Guyton, A. (1116) farmer, r. 3d-A. Guyton, Chas. (s) lab.. bds-A. I Guyton, Samuel (1113) lab., 1'. 4th—A. Hall, J. L. (1112) constable, *r. 5th—A. Hall, Mrs. L. (w) teacher, bds J. T. Peden—A. . Hamilton, John (1114) merchant, r. 6th-A. Hamm, Alex. (m5,1) farmer, *r. village—A. Hamm, Gush. (s) lab., bds—A. Hammon, Wm. (n16-2) butcher, r. Elizabeth-A. Hampton, John S. (m5) ins. agt., r. village—A. Hampton, J. S. (m6) farmer, r. Elizabeth—A. Hankins, H. P. (m5) undertaker, r. village-A. Hal-ton, F. C. (s) blacksmith, bds Mrs. Taylor—A. Havnar, John (1117) lab., *r. 7th—A. \ Havnar, Joseph (m6) lab., r. 2d-A. Hobbson, Thos. (m2) teaming, r. 3d—A. Hosey, Wm. (s) blacksmith, bds. C. D. Scars-A. Huckelberry, Eli (m5) lab., 1'. Elizabeth—A. Hudson, J. M. (m7) lab., r. 7th-A. Ingle, James (m9) lab., 1'. Capps’ add-A. Ishmel, Wm. (s) clerk, bds A. S. Capps-A. Johnston, J. H. (m5) barber, *r. Mary-A. Kendall, B. H. (m3) blacksmith, r. 4th-A. Kendall, J. H. (m2) livery, r. Mary-A. Kent, J. T. (m5) merchant, *r. 5th-A. Keyes. John (s) wagonmaker, bds J as. Price-A. Kilmartain, J as. (s) mason, bds J as. Price-I. King. David (m7) r. 7th—A. Kline, John (m3) carp., 1'. ss Mary—G. Leary, Morris (s—2) lab., 1'. Elizabeth-I. Lee, E. T. (wr) picture dealer, bds J as. Price-A. Lewis, Jacob (m4) hotel, r. 6th—A. Lucas, Abram (m6) farmer, r. cor. Elizabeth 8: Lucas, P. P. (m6,1) farmer, r. villiage—A. Mann, A. L. (m6) farmer, r. Elizabeth—A. Matthews, Mrs. A. M. (m4) merchant, r. 6th-A. Maves, D. J. (m3) physician, r. 6th—A. 7th-A. Mayes, C. J. D. (s) physician, bds G. W. Rich- ardson—A. McDaniel, Mrs. (W3) farmer, r. Capps’ add .»A. Millar, Wm. J. (m2) banker, r. cor. 2d 8; Eliza~ betq-A. Murphy, J os. (m5) lab., *r. Elizabeth~A. Murphy. Mrs. P. (W3) r. 3d—A. Myers, Jacob (m6) lab.. 1'. Capps’ add-G. O’Brien, Joseph (1112) teaming, r. lst—I. Page, Mrs. J. (W3) 1'. Matilda—A. Palmer, Chas. (s) lab., bds-A. Palmer, Thos. (5—3) farmer, r. Ann-A. Pierson, John M. (m5-l) farmer, member board of supervisors, r. vlllage_ . Peden, D. W. (s) solicitor of claims, bds Mrs. M. S. Taylor’s. Born 111 Washington county, Penn., July 4,1842; came to Ohio,1n clnldhood, and was raised on 1115 father’s large stock farm, re- ceivin a fair English education. Engaged _111 011 am mercantile business 1n West Virginia, from 1859 to 1862 ; then. entered the service, as captain, and served 1n ‘_Vn'ginia during the war. In 186d came to Illlopolls; was a mer~ chant for a_t11ne; is now engaged in real es- tate, collection and general msurance business ; 1s a notary public and general conveyancer. Peden, T. J. (n14) farmer, *r. 6th—A. Phillips, Geo. (s) farmer, bds-A. Phillips, John (s) farmer, bds-A. Phillips, Joshua (m6) farmer, *r. 2d~A. Pletz, Samuel (m3) shoemaker, r. cor. 3d 8: Eliz- abeth—A. Pountions, I. (m5) lab.. 1'. Elizabeth-A. Price, Mrs. J. (W5) boarding house, r. Elizabeth- Eager, Geo. (m2) teaming, r. 7th-A. Eager, Mrs. M. (W2) *r. 2d—A. Ralston, J. B. (wr) livery, r. 5th-A. Raliton, T. H. (s) mail carrier, bds J. B. Ralston Richardson, Chas. (s) clerk, bds—A. 142 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—ILES’ JUNCTION. Rasar, Peter (m6,l) blacksmith, r. Capps’ addi— tion-A. Richardson, G. W. (m5) druggist, r. Mary—A. Richardson, James (m2) clerk. *r. 6th—A. Richardson, Mrs, (W5) milliner, *r. Elizabeth-A. Sears, C. D. (1116) hotel, r. 5th—A. Shafier, O. P. (m3) carpenter, r. 4th—Can. Shartzer. Al. (m3) lab., *r. 3d-A. Shartzer, A. M. (m6) lab., *r. Capps’ add-A. Shartzer, Jos. (m3) clergyman, r. 3d-A. Shively, John (ml) carpenter. r. 3d-A. Short, A. P. (s) carpenter, bds Jos. Price—A. Sims. James (m7) carpenter, *r. 2d-A. Skeen, Miss Ella, tel. operator, bds—A. Skinner, Stephen (1115) boarding house, 1'. village “.1: - Spoor, C. (m7) lab., *r. Matilda—G. Streeter, W. N. (mo-1) grain dealer, 1'. 3d—A. Taylor, Martha S. (1116) boarding house, r. cor. 2d 85 Elizabeth—A. Tinker, W. G. (m4) merchant, r. 7th—A. Tompson, A. C. (1112) teaming, r. 5th—A. Turner. C. M. (m7) farmer, r. village—A. Vaughn, H. W. (m2,1) merchant, *r. 5th—A. Van Hook, Jas., (s) teacher, bds-A. Van Hook, W. R. (m?) physician, r. Matilda—A. Werding, Miss, teacher, bds. J. T. Peden--A. Wheeler, w, H. (1112) jeweler, *r. 2d—A. Wheelin, T. (m4) section boss, *r. Ann-A. Wilcox, Henry (wr) farmer, r. village-A. Wilcox, Henry, jr. (s) farmer, bds-A. Williams, S. 1’. (W14) justice, bds 3d—A. Wilson, John (1113) carp., r. Capps’ add—A. Wood, Bazael (wr3) teaming, r. 3d-A. Yamens, A. (m5) carp., r. 7th—A. Yamens, John (s) lab., bds-A. ILLIOPOLIS BUSINESS. Bareing, Wm., shoemaker, ns Mary st. Bridges, Chas. H. & 00., general merchandise, ns ’lary. Capps, A. S., hardware and agricultural impl’ts, es 5th. Cowdin & Council, druggists and gen’l merchan- dise, us 51:11 st. Cowden, Jno. F., physician, es 5th st. Dake & Streeter, grain, lumber and coal, ns Mary st. Dani'orth, Chas. H., wagons and buggies, ns 5th st. Gilbert, A. D., postmaster, groceries and fancy store, ws 5th. Graves, E. H., physician, ns 5th st. . Greer, J. W. & Bro., general merchandise,ws Mary st. Grubb, J. H., harness dealer, 5th st. I‘IfiilptOn, John S., ins. agt. and assessor, w am. Hanman, Wm. J., meat market, WS 5th. Hankins, H. F., undertaker and furniture, ns- Mary st. Johnston, J. H., barber, ss Mary. Kendall, J. H., livery and feed, ns Mary st. Kent, Jas. T., grocer, queensware, cor. 5th 8; Mary. Kendall Bros., blacksmith, ns Mary st. Mays, J . W. D., physician, ns Mary. Millar, Win. J ., banker and attorney, es 5th st. Peden, D. W., ins. and real est. agt. and notary public, cor. 5th & Mary. Pletz, Samuel, shoemaker, Elizabeth st. Rasar, Peter, blksmth and wagons, Elizabeth st. Ream Kate, Miss, millinery and dress making, west side 5th. Richardson, Geo. W., druggist and fancy goods, Mary st. Richardson, Mrs. M. F., milliner & dress maker, ns Mary. Sears, Chas. D., hotel and insurance, 5th. Tinker, W. G., general merchandise, cor. 5th 80 Mary. Tinker & Hamilton, clothiers, Mary. Vanhook, W. R., physician and surgeon, cor. 5th & Elizabeth. Vaughn, W. ., confectionery and notions, cor. 5th & Mary. Wheeler, W. H., jewelry, ws 5th. Williams, S. F., justice of peace, ss Mary. ISLAND GROVE Is a station on ‘the Wabash Railroad. in the township of New Berlin, 19 miles south of west of Springfield, and is merged into the Country Directory. .._,——. ILES’ JUNCTION Is a coal mine station at the crossing of the Wabash and Chicago 8; Alton Railroads, in the township of Woodside, 2 miles south of Spring— field. . Adam, George (m10) miner—S. Adamson, John (m8) min er—A. Barron, James (1118) miner—I. Bracket, August (s) miner-F. Bracket, Jean (s) miner—F. Brennen, Thos. (m4) miner—I. Butterly, Stephen (m7) miner-I. Burns, Barney (m3) miner—1. Burns, James (1119) miner-S. Carter, John (m6, 1) miner-I. Crooch, Martin L. (1114) miner-A. Cummings, David (m3) ‘miner—S. Cumming, Thompson (m8) miner-I. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—LOAMII. 14.3 .Delmore, Miles (m6) miner-I. Dillon, John (m3) miner-I. Gilmore, I-Iughy (m9) miner—I. Hamilton, James (s) miner-I. Hamilton, Thomas (m7) miner-I. Holvey,'Thomas (m12) miner-E. Hug, F. P. (s) assistant agent, bds F. D. Wiley Hurt, James (mil) miner-A. Jones, Thomas R. (m5) miner-W. Lynch, Michael (m4) miner-I. Manning, Bernard (m3) miner-I. Manning, Thomas (mil) miner-I. Mason, Mark (m6) * boarding house-E. Merrick, Michael (1116) miner-I. Moore, Alexander (m4) miner—A. Morrice, George (1117) miner—S. Nilson, Robert (m8) miner-S. Raillard, Joseph (m3) miner-F. Reed, Andrew (m6) miner—S. Rolet, Andy (m6) miner—F. Ronch, Michael, (1114) miner-I. Rush, Henry (m3) farmer and gardener-E. Seeman, J. C. (m3) miner—A. Speice, Philip (m4) lab-G. Steel, Wm. (m3) miner—I. Strebel, George (m2) miner—Swiss. Waugh, Mrs. A. (wi) honse—keepenA. Welch, Maurice (m7) miner-I. Welch, Wm. (ml) miner-I. Wiley, F. D. (m4) station agent and telegraph operator—A. Williams, Richard (m3) miner—E. LANESVILLE, (WHEATFIELD P. 0.) Is a station on the Wabash Railroad, in the township of Wheatfield, 17 miles north of east of Springfield, and is merged into the Country Directory. LOAMI Is an inland village in the township of Loami, 18 miles southwest of Springfield. Barger, Deborah (w) capitalist, bds Smith, ss-A. Barger James M. (s) capitalist, bds cor. Main & Smith-A. Beach, Fileta. (m3) r. Main—A. Brash, John C. (1113) mechanic, *r. Main—A. Browning, A. M. (wr) physician, 1'. Coley—A. Campbell, Robert D. (m4) mechanic, r. cor. Main 62 ‘chool; is of the firm of Stansbury, Ham- mond Co., a full partner. They have a very fine steam—power work shop and. cider press. They are an energetic firm, and give employ- ment to a number of hands. Cochran, J. (mi) druggist. r. Church st.-A. Colburn, Chas. W. (m2) lab., *r. Main—A. Colburn, David P. (nu-1,6) saw mill : owns a good residence in the southeast part of the vil— lage ; also the best saw mill in the county; is son of Wm. Colburn, who gave our village its present name ; gives employment 7 or 8 hands. ‘Colburn, Daniel W. (m?) billiards, r, nw }4 sec- tion li—A. Colburn, Eben (m8) miller, r. Main-A. Owns a very nice residence in the south part of town ; also a flouring mill that runs _every day of the week—Mondays excepted, Gives employment to several hands, and buys wheat and cord- wood to a considerable extent. Colburn, Isaac (ml) miller, r. sw 1,1’. section 11-A. Colburn, John T. (m5) lab., r. sw 24, section ll-A. Colburn, Macon (m3) farmer, r. ne 1.1. sec. lO-A. Colburn, Sam’l P. (m2) capitalist. 1'. Smith st.-A. Colburn, Levi 0. (m6) sawyer, 1'. School st. Colburn, Wm. S. (m3) postmaster, r. Main-A. Coleman, Lydia (_W3) teacher, 1'. sw 1:5, sec. 2-A. Coley, James M. (m3) police constable, _r. Church st.-A. Is the progn'ietoroi a very nice place on Church st. 1 eeps _a boarding house and feed stable. Is the vigilant police _constable of Loami, and one of the liveliest citizens of the village. Coley, Willis (1112) farmer, r. nw P41 See. 11-A. Owns a beautiful residence and farm about 94 of_a mile north of the village. His farm con— tains 185 acres,_a splendid orchard. and 1s well watered. He 1s_the only son of R. ‘W. Coley, deceased, and is a live and business-like farmer. Collier, Henry (1113) capitalist, 1'. my 1.1 sec. li-A. Collins, R. J. (m5,1) farmer, 1'. School st.-A. Conover, R. F. (ml—1) teacher, r. School st.-A. Cuppy, Daniel (1114) mill hand, 1'. nw 1.1,’, sec. i-l, e -A. Davis, Allen (ml) mason, r. nw a’, sec. ii—A. Davis, John P. (1112) blacksmith, r. sw 1.3, sec. 11- Davis, Thos. A. (1113) lab., r. Main-A. Dawson, Julia A. (W3) farmer, r. sw hi. sec. 2—A. Duncan, Elizabeth (s) capitalist, r. Main—A. Elmore, H. H. (mi—1,1) farmer. r. cor. Barger (it Main. Was elected justice of the peace by being put upon both democratic and republi— can tickets. Is a good judge of law, an energetic trader. Owns several farms near Loami, which he rents. Is a benevolent man. and kind to the poor. Elmore, Nelson (1117) farmer. *r. ne _14', sec. lo—A. Ferguson, Alex. (wr5) wagon maker, *r. Main-A. Ferguson, James K. (m2) farmer, r. Main-A. Flowers, Watson (1115) blachsmith. r. Church st.— A. Graham, Lee R. (m5-1) village clerk, r. cor. Coley 8r. Smith. Too modest to write. himself up, after having, as the Directory’s agent in his township, written up all his neighbors. Though we never met him personally, and know of him only through his work, we would venture our last S—a "big thing"——that he is a thoroughly reliable and fiist-class business man.-— u ’s. 144 ' VILLAGE DIRECTORY—LOWDER. Hammond, ArthurC. (m3) mechanic, 1'. Smith. Is a full partneriu the firm of Stansbury, Ham- mond 85 00.. who work a steam work-shop, and one of the best cider presses in the coun— ty; 18 one of the best mechanics in Loami, and served four years in the late war as fife major of the 30th 111. Inf. Hammond, Wm. (m2) carpenter, r. sw 1,; section -A. Hilgenberg, Mrs. H. (W4) farmer, r. Main—A. Hiiifngaster, Robt. (m3) miller, r. sw 34 section 1— . Huggins, Thos. B. (m4) farmer, *r. nw )4 section ll—A. Jones, Joseph (m4) mechanic ; owns avery pret— ty place in the east part of the village; is a good and enterprising mechanic; is present master of Loami Lodge, No. 450 A. F. & A. M., which position he has held for several year. and has a host of friends in the vicinity. Joy, Mrs. M. (w2-1) r. Smith st.-A. Joy, Wm. E. (wrB) merchant. r. Church st.-A. Kelley, John G. (mio) well digger, Main-A. Kinney, Charles H. (1118) butcher, r. cor. Colburn & M aln-A. Kinney, Geo. W. (s) barber, r. Coley—A. Kirk, J. S. (m5) mechanic, 1'. se qr. sec. 11—A. Lucas, Ed. W. (1113) butcher, r. Coley-A. McGivney, Catharine (W4) r. se qr sec. 10—A. McKee, John W. (m3) teamster, r. Main—A. McKinley, Mary T. (w) r. School st.—A. Meacham, Aden (m8) machinist, *r. nw qr sec- tion 11—. . Meigs, Melissa (W3) seamstress, r. Main—A. Morgan, Daniel, (m4) lab., 1'. Main—A. Muncy. James (m2) capitalist, r. Main—A. Overholt, A. J. (1115) physician, 1'. cor. Church & oley—A. Parker, Andrew J. (m4) butcher, r. Main—A. Post, Wm. (m3) farmer, r. ne qr sec. 11—A. Price, R. W. (1115) teacher, *r. Main-A. Reed, Chas, C. (wr5) blacksmith, r. Main-A. Reese, Isaac M. (1116) mail carrier, 1‘. School-A. SanbXrn, J. D. (m2-1) farmer, r. ne 14 section 15— . Short, Robt. E. (m3) farmer, *r. Church st.-A. Shryer, Ephriam (m5-2) lab., 1'. Church st.-A. Sowcll, Thos. (m3,2) farmer, 1'. School st.-A. Stanley, Joseph (1118) fireman, r. sw qr sec 11-A. Stansbury, John C. (m5) mechanic, r. Smith—A. Is _our present town clerk ; was elected by being put on both dem. and rep. tickets ; is the head of the firm of Stansbury, Hammond 8t Co., who own an extenslye steam work shop and the finest cider press in the country. Starr, Wm, (m3) carp., r. Coley 6t Smith-A. Stott, John F. (m3) farmer, r. Main-E. Sweet, Morris (m4) teamster, r. cor. Main & Smith-A. Thralls, James (1115) mason, r. Coley—A. Turpin,James M. (m2-1) merchant, r. Coley-A. Is our present su ervisor; is of the mere rant firm of Turpin, . oy & Co. ; owns a beautiful farm about 3% miles south of Loami. and is one of the most energetic men in the country. UIACIGI‘WOOG, N. T. (ms-1) farmer, *r se qr sec 11- VanDeren, Thos. N. (s) druggist,.*r. Church-A. Vincent, Henry (1114) farmer, *r. sw qr sec ii-A. Vincent, Wm. H. (1112) farmer, 1'. SW qr sec 11-A. Walker, Geo. J. (m5) farmer, r. Main-A. Waiker, Sam S. (1112) mill hand, 1'. sw qr sec 10— Walker, Wm. S. (m6) teamster, r. sw qr 11—A. Wicks, Benj. F. (m4) teacher, 1'. nw qr sec 11-A. Wilcox, J. I]. (1116) physician, r. School st.-A. Wood, Joshua W. (m3) merchant, r. Church st.— A. Owns a very nice residence on Church st. : is sole proprietor of a grocery, clothing and dry goods store, carrying a $6,000 stock : is a good3 business man, a superior book—keeper, andis agent for six of the best insurance com— panies. Wood, Lydia (W2) *r. Main-A. LOAMI BUSINESS. Cochran &Van Deren, druggists, cor. Main dz School streets. Flowers & Reed, blacksmiths, Church street. Jones 8: Meacham, mechanics, Main street. Stansbur ,_ Hammond 8200., wagon and repair shop, am street. Turpin, Joy 8: Co., merchants, Main street. Wood, J._ W., merchant and insurance agent, cor. Main & Church streets. LOWDER Is a village in Talkington township, on the Jacksonville, Northwestern & Southeastern Railroad, about 28 miles southwest of Spring— field ; the route to it, from Springfield, being via Chicago & Alton Railroad to Virden (in Macon— pin county), thence 6 miles northwest, on the Jacksonville Railroad. Beatty, Wm. H. (1115) grain dealer, 1'. ss South. Born in the cit of New York ; moved to J er- sey county, Il ., in 1849; came to Sangamon county in 1857 ; established a grain elevator-in Lowder, in 1872; is express and station agent in Lowder. and is an upright, thorough busi- ness man. Burns, -—- (m4) peddler, 1'. ss North—A. Cooper, J as. (m3) farmer, *r. ss North—A. Corneal, J as. (m6) cabinet maker, 1'. ns Main-A. Cothran, F. (m3) blacksmith, *r. ss Main-A. Dick, (m4) blacksmith, *r. se cor. North & Greenleaf-A. Dupay, H. (m5) farmer, ss South-A. Gray, J. W. (m7) grocer, 1'. ss North—A. Hadix, Mrs. M. (W3) r. us Main-A. Haggard, J. H. (m2_-1) retired, 1'. ss South-A. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—MECHANICSBURG. I45 I Hunter, Wm. (s) farmer, bds Lowder House-A. Jones, Thos. (m3) farmer, r. ss South—A. Lowder, G. W., sr. (wrl) retired, bds Lowder House—A. Martin, J as. (s) farmer, bds Lowder House-A. McCaslin, Frank (m3) farmer, *r. ws Wells, 2 s Railroad—A. McCaslin Isaac (m9 ) farmer, *r. nw cor. Wells 8: South— . McGlothlin, J as. (m4) merchant, *r. ws Wells, 2 n South—A. Born in Missouri. Has lived in Illinois 23 years. Moved to Macoupin county, in 1848, to Sangamon county in 1372. Has been a farmer nearly all _his life. Opened a grocery store 1n Lowder 111 1872. Now deals extenswely 1n groceries, dry-goods, notions, &c., and 1s a prompt and rehab e man. ' Neigbour, J. (s) farmer, bds Lowder House-A. Reynolds, W. R. (m3—2) physician, *r. ns South- Rice, — (m2) carpenter, ss South—A. Roberts, W. (m4) lab., *r. Main-A. Skyles, Geo. (m2) hotel, *r. es North-A. Smith, W. R. (m2) teacher, *r. us Main—A. Talkington, W. (s) trader, r. J. D. Haggard-A. Tapp, W. J. (m5) physician, r. ss North-A. Taylor. T. (s) blacksmith, bds Lowder House—A. Thomas, D. (1118) carp., r. ss South~H. Wadkins, Edward (m4) carpenter, *r. ss Main—A LOWDER BUSINESS. Beatty, Wm., grain dealer and station agent, ns Main. Corneal, J as, cabinet maker, N. Greenleaf. Cothran, F., blacksmith, ss Main. Gray, J. W., general merchandise, nw cor. Wells & North. McGlothin, J as., general merchandise, ss Main. Reynolds, W. R., physician. ns South. Rice, -—, carpenter, Greenleaf. Skyles, Geo., hotel, ss North. Tapp, W. J. physician, ss North. Taylor, T., blacksmith, Greenleaf. Wadkins, E., carpenter, ns Main. MECHANICS BURG Is an inland village in the southeast corner of the township of Mechanicsburg, 3 miles south of Buffalo station, on the Wabash Railroad, and 14 miles east of Springfield. Allen, J. B. (m4,l) minister—A. Alvey, J. W. (m8-1, 1) merchant, r. Church st.-A. Anderson, T. W. (m2-1) miller, 1'. Simpson st.-A. Baldwin, Wesley (m7) lab., >l‘r. 5th st.—A. Baldwin, Wm. (m5) lab., 1'. 3d st.—A. Barger, W. Y. (m2) lab., 1'. 2d st.-A. Beck. J. G. (1118) carp., r. 3d st.-A. Bennett, W. T. (m2) minister, bds A. A. Short-A. Bierline, H. (m6) lab., r. Main st.-A. Bird, J. M. (m4) druggist, r. cor. 1st & R. R—A. Bird, Morris (m3) postmaster, r, Main st.-A. BIZSCIIIOX, Barton (m4) laborer, r. cor. of Simpson & Booth, W. (1 ) Wagonmaker, *r. 3d st.—A. Borders, E. . (m4) lab., 1'. N. side village-A. B1i%dlXy,O.C. (m3) mail carrier, r. cor, 3d 8: R. Brooks, T. (m2) minister. r. cor. Sem. and zd—A. Brown, Josiah (m3-2) physician, 1'. Main st,—A. Brown, Zack. (m2) farmer, *r. 111' town-A. Bulélard, F. B. (s) medical student, bds brother Bullard, J - N . (n12) carp., r. Main st,—A. Bush, Mrs. E. (W4) 1'. 5th st.-A. Bush, Samuel (m2) lab., r. Main st.-A. (Jamel, Wm. (m4) lab., *r. Seminary st.-A. Camp, 0. L, (m6) wagonmaker, *r. Main st-.-A. Churchill, Miss Julia, es Church st.-A. Clements, H. D. (m7) lab,, r. cor. 4th 8; R, R -A. Coghill, J os. (s) plasterer, bds-A. Crawford, A. M. (s) teacher, bds~A. Crawford, Miss A, M., teacher, bds—A. DuXn, R. T. (m2) blacksmith, r. cor. 5th 8; Main Dunnick, G, L, (m4) farmer, r- cor. 1st & Simp- ‘ son—A. Dutton, Mrs. E. (W1) r. Pickrell’s add-A. Elkin, Mrs. E. (w3—1) 1'. Church st.-A. ErliingGer, Jacob (m5) blacksmith, r. cor. 2d & R. FistherA F. F. (m2) merchant, r. cor. 1st St South s s.- . Forest, L. A. (s) physician—A. Fortune, B. F. (wrl) retired, bds son-A. Fortune, T. W. (m5) farmer, *r. Main st.—A. Frefto, A. W. (wrl-l) grocer, r. cor. 3d 8: R. R. Freletx, G. W. (m2,2) hardware merchant, r. Main s .- . Fresetfi, J. H. (1116) hardware merchant, r. R. R. s .— Frost, L. A. (s) physician, r. village-A. Fullenwider, M. L. (1112) physician, r. Main st—A. Gonce. Geo. (n13) lab., *r. 5th-A. Gore, Peter (1114) grocer, r. Main-A. Gossett, D. T. (1118) wagonmaker, r. 3d—A. Grout, W. T. (1112) cashier, r. Simpson-A. Hall, Allen (1113) grocer, r. Main—A. Hall, D. S. (m5-2) farmer, r. Main—A. Hall, Preston (1115) farmer, N. of village-A. Hall, ‘Wm. (m2—1,1) merchant, r, Main—A. Heiss, M. L. D. M. (m10) retired, r. cor. 1st & Simpson-A. Holmes, H. A. (1113) carp., r. Main—A. Holmes, Mrs. J. H. (W8) r. cor. 1st St. R. R.—A. A19 146 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—NEW ‘BERLI N. J ennison, John (m2-2) lab., Main-A. Kizer, P. H. (1116) lawyer, r. Church-A. Langley, J. C. (1112) farmer, r. Simpson—A. Langston, Mrs. H. (W2) r. Main-A. Little, Mrs. C. (W1) 1'. South—A. IVIantle, John (m3) lab,, bds Mrs. Dutton—A. Martin, A. H. (m7) r. us Main—A. McCarty, Hugh (m4) retired, r. Main-A. McVeigh, W. H. (1116) minister, r. Main-A. Miller, H. A. (m5) brick maker, 1'. Main—A. Miller, Mrs. E. '1‘. (W3) 1'. Simpson—A. Morris, J. (1112) lab., 1'. 6th-A. Myer, John (s) shoemaker, bds Main—G. Northcott, J. H. (1117) justice and claim agent, r. Simpson—A. Pea, T. L. (s) constable—A. Pearson, Miss Jessie, teacher, bds—A. Pickrell W. W. s-5,3) farmer, r. ss village-A. Prunk, C. J. (11158 1'. Simpson st.—A. Ragan, J. (m5) printer, r. Main st.-A. Ragan, R. H. (m2) lab., r. Main et.—A. Ratclifi, Chas. (mo-2) dentist, *r. Main st.—A. Riildle, H. R. (1115) physician, r. cor. 1st & Senn— Rolibins, W. H. (1116) farmer, r. Thompson’s add. Scott, F. M. (m7,1) miller, r. cor. 4th 85 Sen1.—A. Scott, J as. (1114) lab., *r. Main st.-A. Scott, John (s) barber, bds Main st.-A. Short, S. A. (m4) grocer, 1'. Church et.—A. Shrakes, Geo. (m2) painter, r. South st.—A. Smith, J. J. (1115—1) printer—A. Snelling. Fred. (m4) carp., r. Simpson et.-E. Spéarrow, C. A. (1113) blacksmith, r. Simpson st.- Sparrow, J. N. (1115-3) blacksmith, r. Main st.-A. Spaulding, C. J. (s) hackman, bds-A. Thompson, A. T. (m5) banker, 1'. Church st.—A. TlXmipson, Harvey (m5) merchant, 1'. church st.— Thompson, J. M. (m5) merchant, 1'. Church st.—A. Vansil, S. A. (1113) lab., r. Main -st.~A. Weber, C. E. (m4) brickmaker, r. South et.-A. Weber, F. H. (m8) harness maker, r. 2d st.-A. Wilkins, R. (m4) harness maker, r. Main st.-A. Young, Fred. (m2) 1'. Main st-A. Zane, J. W. (s) clerk, bds—A. MECHANICSBURG BUS- INESS. Alvey, J. W., dry goods 85 groceries, cor. (Szlst Maln. Bird, J. M., drugs, cor. 1st & Main. Bird, Morris, postmaster, ns Main. Brown, Josiah, physician, ns Main. Camp, Chas, wagon~maker, ss Main. Crawford, A., principal district school, Mechan- icsburg. Crawford, Miss A., teacher, l\’.[echanicsburg. Ebbinger 85 Dunn, blacksmiths, ns South. Freeto & Bro.,‘iiardware, &c ., ss Main. Freeto & Hall, groceries and clothing, ss Main. Frost, L. A., physician, ns Main. Fullenwider, L. M., physician, over Hall’s store. Gore, Peter, groceries, ss Main. Gossett, D. T., wagon—maker, cor. South & 2d. Hall, Wm., general merchandise, ss Main. Kizer, F., justice, ws Church. Martin, A. H., grocer, pumps and wind-mills, ss Main. McVeigh, W., pastor M. E. church, ns Main. Pearson, Miss J ., teacher, Mechanicsburg. Riddle, R., physician, over Freeto 85 Hall’s. Scott, F. M., milling, s end 2d. Scott, J ., barber, ns Main. Short, S. A., groceries, es 2d. Snelling, Fred, carpenter, ns Main. Sparrow & Son, blacksmiths and boarding house, ss Main. \ Thompson Bros., bankers, ns Main. Thompson, H. G. 85 J. M., groceries, ns Main. Weber &Wilkins, harness dealers, ss Main. NEW BERLIN Is a village in the township of Island Grove, 16 miles south of west of Springfield, on the Wa- bash railroad. . Ansmus, Thomas (W14) farmer, *r. sw cor. of Main & Berlin—A. - Barnes, Richard (1115) lab., r. nw cor. of Berlin & Henry—I. Barring, E. J., (m3) blacl{smith, *r. ne cor. of Berlin 8t J ackson—A. atty. J. D. (m8,i) merchant, 1'. ne cor. Berlin 85 East—E. Dealer in dry goods, groceries, hats, caps, gloves hosiery, boots, shoes, crockery, glassware, clothing, notions, etc. ; everything you or your family wants. Becraft, Walter (m3) farmer, *r. se cor. East 82 Gibson—A. Beer, John (in) lab., *r. sw cor. Yates St Main-F. Birans, Miss Meta, teacher, bds H. Yates—A. Brehm, John (m6) saloon, 1'. es Wash. bet. Berlin & R. R.-G. Brostmyer, Jacob (m2) farmer, r. cor. Berlin 8: ash-G. Brown, Thomas M. (m6) clerk, *r. nw cor. Berlin _Ao Colter, Frank (m6) clerk, *r. n RR, 2 e Henry—A. Corbett, James (m5) lab., *r. ss Gibson, 3 e Hen— ry— . . VILLAGE DIRECTORY—NEW BERLIN. I47 ' Duane, Thomas (m9) lab.,r. ne cor. Delaney, John (m5) saloon, *r. sw cor. Wash. & Berlin-L DilgtriGch, Fidel (m4) lab., 1'. sw cor. Berlin 81: R. of East 8: aac—I. . Dagnsgth, C. E. (5) physician, bds L. Fulton, M. - DYYyCi‘, David (m8) lab., 1'. se cor. Wash. & Ber— m- . Dgyeir, Mrs. (W2) 1'. ws Jackson bet. Berlin 8; R. Eiesle William (m6) blacksmith, sw cor. Wash. 8t Berlin-G. Farlow. J. C. (1118) see. boss, 1'. se cor. Berlin St Henry—A. Foutch, J. (1119) farmer, 1'. es Main, bet. North 8: Yates-A. Frerer, A. G. (m2) wagonmaker, r. se cor. Berlin 8:. J ackson.-A. Fulton, L. W. (m5,1) physician, nw cor. Henry & Berlin-A. Gibson, T. M. @113) grocer, r. es Berlin, bet. N. Berlin 85 R. I .-A. Gorman, John (1114) lab., *r. se cor. Benton 8: Berlin—A. Grand‘ an, Henry (m9) painter, r. us N. Berlin; 2 e W”. Berlin-A. Grandjean, John (s) palnter, bds H. Grandjean. Born in New York in 1830 ; learned his trade in New-York, and came to New Berlin in 1856; made a trip to Washington and Oregon terri— tories in 1861 and 1862 then settled permanent- ly in New Berlin. 11 addition to his other business he is well )repared to move and raise buildings, and skill ully executes all scroll and bracket work. Gregory, J. R. (m6,1) livery, r. nw cor. Main & N orth—A. Gregory, Win. (wr) retired, bds John Gregory-A. Hagtman, Zellar (s) wagonmaker, bds W. Eiesle Haven, W. P. (Wl‘eL—l) carpenter, r. 2 e Benton-A. Heredith, Joseph (m2) livery, *r. ss S. Berlin, 2 e W. Berlin—A. Heredith, Miss Alice, bds Mrs. Heredith-A. Heredith, Miss C., washer, bds Mrs. Heredith-A. Heredith, Miss M., help, r. Mrs. Heredith-A. Heredith, Mrs. M. (w1—2)'washer, r. se cor. Ber- lin & Main—A. Helrkedith, Pendleton (s) lab., bds Mrs. Heredith Hudson, Y. M. (1113) constable, 1'. se cor. R. R. 8.1. Henry-A. Hugaker, Mrs. L. (w4,1) *r. ss Gibson, 2 e Henry Jarrett, Geo._R. (m3) stock dealer, r. se cor. of Henry & GibSOll—A. Kavanaugh, Wm. (m6) shoemaker, 1'. ns Isaac, bet. Wash. 8: J ackson-I. Kay, Wm. (wrz) agent, *r. nw cor. W. Berlin & R. R.-A. Keefer. John (m2) mason, r. ne cor, Benton &. S. Berlin-G. Keefer, John, jr. (m7) mason, r. nw cor. Benton & Gibson-G. Keijlrer, Fred. (m6) lab., r. sw cor. West & Yates Kenney, V. M. (m5,2) merchant, r. ne cor. Ber— lin & Wash-A. Kirlixg, David, jr. (s) clergyman, bds D. King, sr. Kllig, David, sr. (m2,l) *r. ss Sullivan, 2 e Berlin King, Miss M. D., bds D. King, sr.-A. King, Miss M. R., bds D. King, sr.-A. King, Miss Susan, teacher, bds J. D. Batty~A. Long. Adolph (m7,1) grocer and saloon, r. ns Berlin, 2 w E. Berlin. Born in Prussia, and lived there 30 years, and has been 20 years a resident here; has followed boarding house, grocery and saloon business ; has afine board- ing house doing a good business, opposite de- pot; would sell his property, and invites par- ties to call and see it. Mack, M. (m6) lab., 1'. nw cor. East 85 Gibson-I. Maxwell, Wm. (m?) R. R. man, 1'. nc cor. North and East- . McfJarma, P. (m2) lab., *r. se cor. Wash. & South McCrad , Wm. (m7) farmer, *r. ss R.R. bet. East & Ber in—I. Metzger, Anton (s) baker, bds A. Long-G. Miekle, Ferd. (m7) harnessinaker, r. ne cor. W. & N. Berlin—G. Mitchell, Jose 11 (m3) constable, r. ne cor. Ben- ton & N. Ber in—E. Mohr, J. F., clergyman, R. C. C., r. nw cor. of Wash. & N orth—A. Moore, Wilson (m7) carp., r. ss N. Berlin, bet. Henry 847 Benton—A. Moses, Joseph (m5) teacher, r. Main 8: North-A. Mullen, John (m6) lab., 1'. ns Isaac, bet. Benton 8: J ackson—I. O’Neal. Pat. (m5) lab., r. ss North, bet. Benton & Henry—I. Parker, Miss L., works Mis. Hufiaker-A. Pearl, Peter (wr3) teacher, bds Father Mohr-G. Pfefier, John (m4) boarding house, *r. sw eor. of Wash. 8*. N. Berlin-G. Pollard, Richard (s) clerk, bds J. D. Batty—A. ne cor. of N. Reardon, Mrs. M. (W1) house—keeper, r. nw cor. Wash. 8: N orth-l. Rearick, J. _D. (m2) merchant, r. nw cor. Benton St . e‘ iii—A. Reedy, Peter (1119) lab., r. nw cor. North 8; N. Main-I. . Reygiolds, J. A. (s) stockdealer, bds S. Reynolds Reynolds, Samuel (m3) lab., *r. nw cor. N. Berlin & J ackson-A. Rhea Thomas (1114) farmer, r. us N. Berlin, bet. E. Berlin & East-A. Rikoff, Frank (s) farmer. bds J. Brostnieyer-G. Rowell J. E. (1113) railroad agt., *r. ws E. Berlin, bet. Yates & Gibson—A. Rustemier, F. (1113) shoemaker, r. se cor. Wash. 81; N. Berlin—G. Smith, Miss A., r. L. C. Warren’s—A. Stapleton, Pat. (m2) saloon, r. nw cor. Wash. & b‘. Berlin—I. Stevens, L. (1114) carp., *r. es Henry, bet. Yates & North-G. I48 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—PAWNEE. Sullivan, Jas. (wri) farmer, r. ss Railroad,4e Henry-I. S1561‘, John (m2) lab., r. ne cor. North (St Berlin— Taylor, Albert (s) tel. operator, bds F. Colter’s— Thompson, D. S. (m8) carp., *1‘. es Wash, bet S. Berlin & Railroad-A. Then. J. V. (m4) cabinet maker, r. nw cor. E. St N. Berlin- 1. Thrall, E. (m5) sec. boss, *r. sw cor. N. Berlin at North-A. Wagensetter, J. (m8) lab.,r. nw cor. Wash. St Yates-G. Walker, Aymer (m7) butcher, *r./SW cor. West St Gibson—A. Warren, L. C. (m2,1) hotel keeper. 1'. nw cor. N. 85 W. Berlin-A. Warren, W. B. (s) physician, bds W. M. Warren’s Warren. W. M. (m8,1) lawyer, 1'. es Henry, head Berlin—A. Wikoi‘i, W. W. (m5) farmer, *r. ss Railroad, 3 e Henry—A. Yaktes, Hawes (m2) r. ne cor. E. Berlin St North— Yfélrlle, Michael, saloon-keeper, bds Wm. Eiesle- NEW BERLIN BUSINESS. Barring, F. J ., blacksmith, ss N. Berlin, bet. E. Berlin & East. Batty, F. Ca 00., lumber, se cor. East [to N. Berlin. Batty, J. 1)., gen’l merchds, se cor. N. St E. Ber. Brelnn, J.,saloon, es WaslL, bet. N. Berlin & Railroad. Dunseth, C. E, physician, over us N. Berlin 2 from N. Mam. Eiesle, Wm., blacksmith, se cor. N. Ber. (St West. Frerer, A. G. wagonmaker, ss N. Berlin, bet. E. Berlin & East. Fulton, I. W., physician, over us N. Berlin,2 from N. Main. Gibson, T. M., grocer, es Berlin, bet. N. Berlin 8t Railroad. . Gilkespie & Rearrick, gen’l merchnds., ns N. Berlin, 3 e N. Main. Gillespie, F. P., postmaster. ns N. Berlin, 3 e N. Main. (.‘rrandjean, H., painter, ns N. Berlin, 2 e W. Berlin. Gregory, J. R., livery, se cor. N. 8: N. Main.~ Haven, Wm. T., carp., ss N. Ber. bet. E. Ber. & East. Kenney V. & N. Berli Lee, Geo. W., druggist, ns Berlin, 2 N. Main. Long, A., grocer, ns N. Berlin, 2 w E. Berlin. ., gen’l merchnds, ne cor. N. Main 11. Maxwell, Wm., baggage-master, R. R. depot. Mielke. F., harness 8t saddle, ‘ne cor. W. Berlin 85 N. Berlin. Mohr, J. F., clergyman, nw cor. Wash. & North. Pfeffer, J ., boarding house, sw cor. Wash. & N. Berlin. Rowell, J. E., station agent, R. R. depot. Rustemier. F., shoemaker, se cor. Wash. 85 N. Berlin. Stapleton, P., saloon, se cor. East St Railroad. Stevens, L., cabinet—maker, es Henry, bet. Yates & North. Taylor, A., tel. operator, depot. Thou, J. Y., furniture, nw cor. E. 85 N.Berlin. Warren, L. 0., hotel, nw cor. N. & W. Berlin. Warren,W._B., physician, over ne cor. N. Main & N. Berlin. Warren, W. M., lawyer, over ne cor. N. Main 85 N. Berlin. Zeller, H. wagonmaker, ss N. Berlin, bet. West W. Berlin. m PAWNEE. Abels, C. (s) lab., bds Calburt’s—A. Baxter, E. A. (s) stage driver—A. Black, A. M. (1115) clerk, *r. N. Moor—A. Black, Thos. (s) lab., bds W. Lockridge’s-A. Blakey, J. W. (m4,1) merchant, Pawnee-A. Bodge, J as, (s) lab., bds Mowerer’s-A. Colbert, J. (m4) farmer, *r. Pawnee—A. Cook, J. H. (s) lab., bds West’s Hotel-A. Crowder, A. (m5) farmer, *r. S. Main-A. Crowder, J. F. (1116) carp., r. Main-A. Crowder, N. W. (m6) farmer, *r. Pawnee-A. Brennan, D. A. (m2) physician, 1'. Springfield—A. Drennan, G. C. (s,1) merchant, r. Pawnee-A. Fixmer, V. (m6) clerk, r. Pawnee—G. Foster, C. H. (m4,1) merchant, *r. N. Main—A. Gass, G. (m2) shoemaker, r. Pawnee—G. Gundy, N. B. (m4,1) wagonmaker, r. S. Main—A. Hall, E. A. (m4~1) farmer, r. Main—A. Hamilton, Wm. (m2) 1'. Pawnee-I. Haéson, Peter (s) stonecutter, bds McCormick’s Hatchet, Lee (5) lab., bds West’s Hotel-A. Hi rgins, J as. (s) farmer, bds Mrs. McCormick’s— Higgins, Robert (m7,1) harnessmaker, r. Main—A. Johnson, W. C. (m4,1) physician, 1'. Main—A. Kerr, Chas. (m6,l) physician, 1‘. Pawnee-A. Klefus, H. (m2,1) druggist, r. us Main—G. Lochridlge, J. R. (1113-1,1) merchant, 1'. WS Spring- field— . Lochridge, W. R. (m5,2) merchant, r. E. Spring— field-A. McCormick, M. J. (wr3,1) farmer, r. Pawnee-A. McClure, J. W. (ml) clerk, *r. Main-A. Merriwether, J. HI (s) clerk-A. Molohone, Benj. (s) hostler, bds Dr. Drennan~A. n ‘I VILLAGE DIR ECTORY—PLEASANT PLAINS. I49 Molohone, Wm. (m8) blacksmith, *r. N. Main-A. Moxtgomery, -— (m3) brick maker. 1'. Pawnee Mow'erer, C. E. (m2) clerk, *r N. Main-A. Purcell, W. E. (m3) teacher, *r. Pawnee—A. Rape, A. N. (m2,1) blacksmith, r. N. Main-A. Rodgers, Wm. (m3) patent rights, 1'. Main-A. Shivers, -—- (ma) teacher, 1'. Pawnee-A. Simon, J os. (s) hostler, bds Dr. J ohnson—G. Smith, F. (m6) merchant, r. Main—G. Te’nyplf, Edward (s) drug clerk, bds West’s Ho- e - . Tilly, E. (m5) barber, *r. Pawnee-A. VanCamp, Chas. (mic) blacksmith, r. Pawnee-A. VanCamp, Richard (ms) lab., r. Pawnee—A. Wheeler. —-—- (m2—2) physician, r. Main—A. Wolfe. S. B. (m4) clergyman, *r. ss Springfield—A. PAWNEE BUSINESS. Black 85 Drennan, patent rights, W. Main. Blakey, J. M., merchant, S. Main. Crowder 8; Lewis, carpenters, Pawnee. Drennan, C. C. & Co., merchants, Pawnee. Foster, 0. H., merchant, Main. Gass, G.. shoemaker, Main. Gundy, N. B., wagonmaker, Main. Higgins, R., harness maker, Main. Johnson & Drennan, physicians, Pawnee. Kerr, Chas, physician, S. Main. Klefus, H., drugs, paints, &c., Pawnee. Martin & Hamilton, rock quarry, Main. McClure, J. W., photographer, Pawnee. Mower, C. E., merchant, Evergreen Hill. Purcell, W. E., teacher, Main. Rape 8r. Molohone, blacksmiths, N. Main. Smith, F., merchant & broker, Main. Tilly, E., barber, Main. Van Camp, B., blacksmith, Main. West, Sam., hotel St livery. ' Wheeler, Dr., physician, Main. Wolfe, G. B., clergyman, Pawnee. PLEASANT PLAINS. Allen, John (m3-1) farmer, r. North-A. Ash, O. H. P. (m6) clergyman—A. Atherton, Albert (1118) merchant, r. Main—A. Atherton, Mrs. A. (W2) r. Main—A. Bain, E. C. (m2) physician—A. Beaty, W. S. (m3) merchant, cor. Main 8;; Pl. Plains—A. Beck, John O. (m4,l) blacksmith. r. cor.Pl. Plains & Main-A. Bohnart, Dan. (m2) brick maker, r. R. R.-A. Bohnart, Mrs, (W1) 1'. N orth-G. Brown, Jacob (m8) barber, r. N orth-A. Buchtoman, W. (m3) woodsawyer, North—A. Brunei‘, J. (wr6) well-digger, r. North-G. Campbeli, C. (m4) carp., r. North-A. Campbell, Miss M. (s-3) teacher, *r. North-A. Carter, Miles A. (s) clerk-A. Carter, Mrs. P. (W8) carpet weaver, r. Main-A. Champion, (W1) r. C. Campbell—A. Claspel. J. H. (m6) blacksmith—A. Crenshaw, E. D. (1114) brick maker, 1'. North—A. Cundig. Henry (m5) shoemaker, r. North-Swiss. Doran, Mrs. M. (w2,1) r. N orth-A. Dorand, Wm. (n15) carp., r. Main—A. Dunkel, Jonathan (m3) carp., r. N orth-A. Epler, Jacob (m2,1) stock, r. Main—A. Fink, Daniel (m8,l) wagonmaker, r. North—A. Fink, G. W. (m2) undertaker, r. North—A. Fletcher, J os. (m7) teamster & lab., 1'. North—A. Foley, J. W. (m5—1) carp.. r. N orth-A. Gilcrease, —— (m5) farmer, *r. Cartwright—A. Gleason, H. (m2) shoemaker, 1'. bet. Douglas & J ackson-I. Goodman, N. (m5) wagonmaker, r. Cartwright 85 Pl. Plains-G. _ Griffin, Wm. B. (m7) music teacher-A. Hangilton, F. W. (s) book-keeper, bds Dr. Bain’s Harnell, J os. (m2) carp., *r.—A. Harxnett, Jonathan (m5) lumber dealer, r. North. Harnett, Mrs. M. (W2) r. North— A. Harris, Wm. (n18) miner, r. N orth—A. Harris, Wm., sr. (m3) miner, r. North-E. Harrison, P. L. (m4) farmer, r. Main—A. Harrison, Wm. (n14) teamster, r. Pl. Plains-C. Henry, Wm. (s) clerk, r. N orth—A. Hexter, Jacob (m2) butcher, *r. North-A. Holland, Pat. (m5) farmer, *r. Main—I. Ice. Fred. (m3) mason, r. cor. Cartwright & Pl. Plains-G. Irwin, A. D. (in-t) merchant, r. North-A. Irwin, J. (m7) butcher, r. N orth-A. Ives, Jerome (m-l) miller, *r. North-A. Ives, John (m3) engineer, *1‘. Main-A. Jason, L. (wr) plasterer, bds-A. J enks, S. P. (1116-1) painter, r. North-A. Jenks,,Thos. (n16) carp,, r. North—A. Jones, Henry (1114) miner, r. North—E. Kennedy, Wm. (m2) farmer, r. Cartwright-I. Kernoll,‘ Mrs. M. (w2—1) r. N orth-A, Maher, John (1113) farmer, r. Pl. Plains-I. Mastic, S. F. (s) merchant, r. Main-A. McDaniel, J. E. (\vrl) painter, r. N orth-A. I50 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—RIVERTON. McCraw, Pat. (m3) blacksmith-A. ( McGinly, M. (m7) painter, r. s N orth—I. Meyenstein, Isaac (m5,1) merchant, r. Main—G. Miller, Garner (m3) miner, r. Main-A. Miller, John (s) r. Main-A. Mosteller, M. S. (1115-1) physician, r. N orth—A. Mosteller, Thos. (wrl) bds Dr. Mosteller~A. Pendergrass, M. (m3) farmer, *r. Main—I. Pierce, Lowell (1113) r. N orth-A. Purvines, Mrs. F. (W3) farmer, r. North-A. Pin-vines, W. G. (m7) stock shipper. r. Main-A. Rawls, H. W. (m7) farmer, r. North-A. Roby, Geo. (m3) carp., *r. Main—A. Rollins, J. (s) wagonmaker, bds Main-A. Rouse, DeWitt (m3,1) physician, r. Main—A. Salzenstein, Jacob (m10,1) merchant, 1'. Main, opp. Hotel-G. Salnctieis, A. (m2,1) hotel-keeper, r. cor. Main & s - . SRIXICI'S, A. N. (wrl) P. M., bds Sanders House Sanders, Chas. (m) hedge agt., bds Sanders House-A. Sanders, Wilson (s) hedge agt., bds Sanders House—A. Simpson, J. W. (m6) blacksmith, r. cor. Main & Pleasant Plains—A. Slater, John (1113) merchant, r. North—A. Smith, M. N. (s) clerk, r. Main-A. Smith, Mrs. S. (W4) r. Main-A. Steven, Mrs. N. (W3) boarding house, N orth—A. Tayborn, E. (m7) farmer, r. N orth-C. Wilkeson, J. F. (1115) R. R. agt., r. North-A. Williams, Mrs. J. (W3) r. North-A. Withrow, Samuel (m6) shoemaker, r. North-A. _— PLEASANT PLAINS BUSI- NESS. Atherton. Albert, general merchandise, Main. Bain, E. C., physician, Main. Beaty, W. S., hardware, Pleasant Plains. Beekman & Co., general merchandise, Main. Beek, John 0., blacksmith, cor. Main & Plasant Plains. Brown, Jacob, barber, North. Claspil, John H., blacksmith, North. Crenshaw, E. D., brickyard, North. Cundig 8; Co., boots and shoes, cor. North & Pleasant Plains. _ Fink, G. W.. undertaker, North. Gleason, H., shoemaker, Main. Goodman, Nicholas, wagonmaker, Pl. Plains. Hzltmiltton, Beekman & Co., bank, cor. Main 63 *‘irs . Hiriliett, Jonathan, lumber‘ 3d North Epler’s c r . Harnett & Doran, carpenters, cor. R. R. St North. Hexter, Jacob, butcher, Main. Ice, Fred, mason, North. Ives, J. G., miller, Main. J enks, S. F., painter, North. J enks, Thos., carpenter, North. Johnson, Thos. boots and shoes, Pl. Plains. Livermore, Jason, plasterer, Pl. Plains. Mastic, S. F., drug store, Main. McDaniel, J. C., painter, Pl. Plains. McGinly, M., painter, North. Meyerstein, I., general merchandise, ss Main. Mosteller, M. S., physician, cor. N. Pl. Plains. Rouse, DeWitt, physician, Main. Salzenstein, Jacob, general merchandise, ss Main. Sanders, A., Hotel, cor. Main & 1st. Simpson, James W. , blacksmith, Pl. Plains. Slater 85 Irwin, groceries and provisions, Pl- Plains. HIGHLAND Is a station on the Ohio 85 Mississippi Rail- road, 12 miles north of west of Springfield, in the township of Cartwright, and is merged into the Country Directory. RIVERTON, [ FORMERLY HOWLETT, ] Is a village in the township of Clear Lake, 7 miles northeast of Springfield, on the Wabash Railroad. Allen, J. B. (m6,1) butcher, r. Rodger’s add-A. Aiégle, Wm. (m3) fireman, *r. nr N. line village- an. Avglt, Chris. (m7) miner, r. Av. A, betf4th & 5th Baker, John (s) baker and grocer, *r. Main—A. Brill, Win. (1114) miner, *r. Main, bet. 4th 85 5th— Bigelow, A. E. (m2—1,7) warehouse, r. cor. av. A ‘Hill—A. '. Bishop, F. J. (wr) clerk, bds corIMain & 4th-E.‘ Blackburn, S. (ms—2) lab., 1'. Rodger’s add-E. Bramel, J. (m3) miner, Rodger’s adcL-G. Cantrall, Adam (1115) lab., *r. cor. Main 85 7th-A. Cantrall, J er. (m6) lab., *r. cor. Main & 7th—A. Casey, Terrence (m2) miner, *r. 2nd av .-I. Cléalndier, Geo. B. (m3) lab., *1‘. Main. bet. 5th a 1~ . Chunn, H. (s) lab., *r. av. A-C. Coglliiils,I H. (m7) boarding house, 3d av., bet. 2d ’ 3C — . Cone. B. F. (m3,1) miner, *r. Main—A. Conlon, John (m8) farmer, r. Rodger’s add.—I. Cornack, Anthon-y (m3) shoemaker, r.‘ Main-G. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—RIVERTON. I51 Coughlin, J. (s) paper maker, bds Main—A. Cl‘lfiidfn, N. (1n6,2) miner, 1'. Main, bet. 3d 8r 4 1— . Curry, ‘Geo. B. (s) druggist, *r. Main-A. Dinley, Levi (m3) lab., *r. av. A, bet. 4th & 5th— Davern, Ed. (m6) lab., *r. 2d av.—G. Day, Mrs. E. (w1,1) r. Main—I. DillllcsAJ. W. (1114) lab.. *r. us Main, bet. 5th & 6'1- . Dudles, Mrs. 0. (W3) lab., *r. cor. Main 82 7th-A. Dufioiian, P. [1113] laborer, *r. Main, bet. 6th & 7 1- . Farley, J os. [m2,1] la'b ., r. Rodger’s add-I. Farney, Pat. [m6] miner, r. cor. Main & 6th-I. Flagg, B. F. [m3] lab., *r. Rodger’s add-A. Flanagan, P. [m3,1] blacksmith, *r. Main-I. Fl7etrlnnliing, M. (m8,1) watchman, r. cor. Main 8t 1— . Fox, Smith (m4) lab., r. Main, bet. 6th & 7th—A. Garnet, Wm., barber, Main, bet. 6th & 7th. Garrison, J. (m7) carp., *r. us av.-A. Gelhorn, Fritz. (m4) miner, r. Rodger’s add-G. Gibson, Hugh (m3) lab., r. Rodger’s add-A. Haley, D. S. (m4) lab., *r. 4th-A. Harris, Ed. (s) blacksmith, *r. av. A-G. / HeRdrix, J. (m5) miner, r. 3d av., bet. 5th 8: 6th Hggdg, O. M. (s—1) teacher, *r. 2d av., bet. 2d 82 Heed, J. R. (m6) lab., r. Rodger’s add.--A. Hughs, Wm. (m4) miner, r. Rodger’s add-E. Hunt, J. W. (m3) foreman, r. ss av. A—A. J ameison, Wm. (m3) lab., r. 3d av.-G. Jess, R. W. (m3,5) merchant, 1'. ns Main, bet. 6th 8: 7th-I. Jones, A. L. (m5) farmer, *r. cor. Main St 7th A. Jonfs, Geo. W. (m2)1ab., r. sw cor. av. A. & 3d Jones, Rees (m9) miner, r. Rodger’s add-W. Jones, T. W. (m6) miner, *r. Main—W. Kinsley, J. G. (m2,2) engineer, r. Main, bet. 5th & 6th—A. Kinsley, Wm. R. (s) lab.. 1'. Main—A. Kirlin, P. (s) saloon keeper, cor. Main 82 3d—I. Kirlin, Wm. (m2) lab.. *r. 3d-I. Leddy, James (m5) miner, *r. 2d av.-I. Lewis, D. (m6) miner, *r. 2d av.-W. Majrxm, Wm. (s-1,1) lab., r. Main, bet. 5th 8:61.11 MciAleney, H. H. (1116) plasterer, *r. G. Patterson McDonald, A. M. (1116) blacksmith, *r. av. A-A. McGavin, James (m2) mmer. r. Rodger’s add-S MfGovern, P. (m7) miner, r. Main, bet. 3d & 4th- McMahon, M. (m4,1) miner, *r. 2nd av.-I. Miller, B. A. (m3) miner, r. ns Main—A. Miller, T. O. (s) physician, bds Main-A. Mg‘ir'gan. I. W. (m5,5) miner, r. cor. Main & 4th— Morgan, Lewis (m4) lab., *r. cor. Main 8.; 7th-A. Morgan, M. (m8) lab., 1'. ss av. A-I. Mullen, P. J.. (1114) miner, r. 001'. Main & 3d—I. Miirphy, Mrs. E. (WI-1) boarding house, 2d av.- O’Harra, Wm. (m2,1) lab., r. Gooper’s add—I. Parsons, Thos. (m7) miner, r. Muldon’s-E. Palmer, Miss M., milliner, *r. cor. Main & 4th- Patterson. Geo. (m6,1) hotel keeper, r. cor. 5th & Main~E. Patterson, Robert (m2,6) r. cor. av. A. &4th—I. Peachy, J. E. (m3) lab.. 1'. Rodger’s add-E. Petty, Thos. (m4,1) lab., r. Rodger’s add-A. Ross, Wm. (m5) lab., 1'. 3d av.—C. Rubly, Mrs. J. (w4,1) r. 3d av., bet. 5th 8: 6th—A. Runkles, B. T. (m5,2) lab., r. Main—A. ' RuRkles, J. T. (m6) lab., *r. av. A, bet. 4th & 5th Ryan, Mrs. J. (W2) lab., r. us Main-I. Safford, J. B. (m5) engineer, 1'. 7th-A. Sexton, James (m6) lab., *1‘. cor. 3d av. 8: 3d st.— Shzi‘p, George (m3) lab., *1‘. Main, bet. 6th & 7th Simmering, J. (m5) lab., *r. Main-G. Slater, Smith (m4,1) railroad agent, *r. 3d av.-A. ~ Smith, Geo. (m6) miner, *r. 2d av.-E. Smith, J. J. (m5—1) printer, *r. village—A. Smith, Sam’l (s) fireman, r. us av. A-C. SnIiith, Thos. (m6) saloon, r. ne cor. Main & 4th- Steel, J. H. (1115) papermaker, r. us av. A—A. Stegl, R. F. (1113) lab., 1'. av. A, between 5th 81 6th Todd, Rolf (m5) miner, r. Rodger’s add—A. Toole, John (wr?) lab., *r. 3d-A. Tulley, Pat. (m3) miner, *r. 2d av.—I. Valentine, Hiram (m5) lab., 1'. Rodger’s add-A. Wanless, Wm. (m8) miner, r. Rodger’s add—E. West, Mrs. N. A. (W3) r. 3d av. A—E. Wilkinson, Chas. (m5) lab., *r. Rodger’s add-A. Williams, R. P. (s) clerk, r.- cor. Main & 4th-A. Wolfner, Isaac (m8,5) boarding house, *r. Main, bet. 2d 8: {id-Ans. Woodhouse, J. (m3) miner, r. Rodger’s add-E. Wlrz'ight, S. B. (m6) blacksmith, r. Rodger’s add.- __--__ RIVERTON BUSINESS. Allen, J. B., butcher cor. Main & 4th. Baker, John, gen’l merchandise, ss Main. Collins, H., boarding house & saloon, ss 3d av. Cornack, A., boots & shoes, Main. Curry 85 Miller, drugs, paints & oils, Main. Jess, R. W., gen’l merchdse, Main, bet 6th 82 7th. Kirlin, P., saloon, cor. 3d av. & 3d st. Mallory, W. A., physician, Main. 152 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—ROCHESTER. ‘L McDonald, A. M., blacksmith, av. A. Miller, T. 0., physician, Main. Palmer, Miss M., milliner, Main. Patterson, Geo., boarding house & saloon, cor. Main & 5th. Sa-ngamon Company, distillery. Smith, Thos., saloon, Main. Western Coal & Mining Co., coal shaft. Western Coal & Mining Co., gen’l merchdse. Wolfner, Isaac, Riverton House, Main. _— RQCHESTER Is a village in the township of Rochester, 7%., miles southeast of Springfield, on the 0. 8: M. railroad. Abel, Roswell P. (m2-1) farmer, 320 acres, r. W. Ma1_n,1 e railroad bridge-A. [Will move to Springfield 111 spring 1877.] Abnerthy, Eugene (m2) *r. E. Mill-A. Adkesson, I. W. (1112) farmer, r. E. Mill—A. Adkesson, Robert (m2—1) lab., *r. W. Main, rear John Twist—A. Baiocoek, E. R. (m3-1) physician, 1'. ss W. Main— Baker, Elizabeth (s) dressmaker, r. E. Mill—A. Banion, Henry O. (m8) farmer, r. E. Main—C. Barnlylveil, Anna E. (s) lives with Esther Barn- we -—. . Bai‘nwell, Ellen (s) lives with Esther Barnwell- Barnwell, Esther A. (W4) r. E. Main—A. Barnwell, Katie (s) lives Esther Barnwell-A. Bar/‘Sr, Chas. E. (1112) blacksmith, bds Daniel Barr. Barr, Daniel (m2) blacksmith, r. ws Walnut lane-A. Barr, Lizzie (W3) dressmaker, bds I. W. Adkes- son-A. Baxter, Noah (s) lab. John Twist-A. Bloominger, N. Frank (1113) engineer, 1'. Main-A. Bloominger, Samuel (s) lab., bds Frank Bloom— inger—A. Bradbury, Robt. (m6) teacher, *r. ss W. Main—E. Buigough, Lou D. (s) teacher, bds Mrs. E. Firey. ns W. Burt, A. H. (m4) lab., 1'. W. Mill—A. Butler, John (s) lab., bds Jacob Shuc—I. Campbell, Burton (1112) farmer, r. E. Main—A. Campbell, John (s) farmer, r. E. Main-A. Campbell, Nelson (m4) farmer, r. E. Main—A. Campbell. Robt. (m7) farmer, r. E. Main-A. Campbell, Wm. (m6) farmer, r. E. Main-A. Carter, Ann (w) r. ss W. Main—A. Carter, Chas. (m4,2) merchant, 1'. ss W. Main. Born 1n the villa e of Rochester, May 10, 1849 ; was clerk in 11s father’s store a_number of years before attaining lllS majority, and since that time has been a merchant. _ Is now of the firm of C. Carter_& 00., dealers 1n drugs and Yeneral merchandise; store opp. I’. 0., ns . Main. Carter, Harriet (W3) 1'. E. Mill—A. Casey, Dennis (in). Cassity, John (1114) farmer, r. W. Main-A. Cassity, Wm. (s) farmer, bds John Cassity—A. Cloyd, Eliza (w) r. E. Rochester limits-A. Coe, John C. (1113) farmer, 515 acres, 1'. E. Mill-A. Coe, Rich. (s) lives with J. C. Coe-A. Corey, Wm. (m2) teacher, *r. us W. Mill. Cifinlett Wm. W. (1115) clergyman, *r. us. W. 1 - . 1A Davis, Isaac (m2) farmer. *r. E. Mill-A. Davis, Isaac (m2) lab., *1‘. E. Mill—A. Davis, W. J. (s) grocer and postmaster, bds Mrs. Ann Carter—A. - Delay, Anna M. (s) wks C. Tracy-A. Dickerson, Mitchell (1114) lab., 1'. E. Mill—A. Dolley, Harrison (m7) lab., *r. E. Mill—A. Dolley, J 01111 H. (s) lab., bds H. Dolley—A. Dolley, Wm. (s) lab., bds I-I. Dolley-A. Dynes, Silas (m2) lab., r. E. Mill-C. Eigleston, Olive A. (s) teacher. bds Mrs. P. T. gleston-A. Eggleston, P. T. (W2) hotel, r. W. Main, opp. Farmers’ Mill—A. Mrs. Eggleston has recent y re-opened her house for tie accommodation of the traveling public, and parties wishing a corlrlifortable stopping place W111 do well to ca . ~ Everhart, J as. (m6) capitalist, r. W. Main—A. Everhart, Jno. E. (s) station agent, bds Jas. Everhart-A. - Everhart, Wm. m5) shoemaker, r. cor. Walnut lane & railroa —A. Felter, Jas. (s) justice of the peace, bds S. T. Smith—A. Finney, Wm. (m6) lumber, r. us W. Mill—A. Firey, Elizabeth (w) r. us W. Main-A. Firey, J as. M. (m2) farmer, 145 acres, 1'. ns W. Main-A. Gore, Martin (m4) lab., r. E. Mill-A. Grubb, Curtis (s) carp., bds F. Delay—A. Handback, John (5) lab., bds M. Manning—I. HiIghmore, John (m9) farmer, 360 acres, r. us EMam. Born in England in 1827 _; came to this country in 1849, and in the spring of 1850 came to Rochester, and settled on his present farm. Isa breeder of short horn cattle, Cots- wold sheep and Berkshn'e hogs. Hunter, Edmond (m2) barber, r. n limits—C. Johns, Henry (m2) hotel; r. W. Main. Born in ba Clinton county, Ohio, in 1837 ; raised in the State; came to Sangamon county in 1858 and engaged _in farming in the North Fork o Sangamon river, where he remained until about 1863, then moved into the village of Rochester, and purchased the old well known "Rochester Hotel,” where_he has resided since; keeps a well aglpomted hotel and makes the traveling pu ic comfortable, at prices to suit the times. Kerns, James A. (mlo) farmer, r. W. Main-A. Levi, Fannie (w) bds Mrs. Cloyd-A. Lock,Amanda (W3) *r. E. Mill-A. Lock, Henry (s) constable, bds C. Tracy-A. Lock, John, jr. (m3) farmer, r. E. Main-A. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—ROCHESTER. 153 / / Lock,John, sr. (m2) hotel, 1'. E. Main. Born _in Vermont, 111 1799; came to Sangamon co. 1n 1838--dur1ng_the Black Hawk war—settled on afarm1% miles from the village of Roches— ter, where he remained 2? years ; then came to the village and purchased the “Rochester Inn,” winch he contmues to keep. Lock, Martin (s) clerk, bds C. Tracy-A. LocAk, Minnie (s) dressmaker, bds with C. Tracy Madrid, Geo. (m3) lab., *r. w village limits—C. Malloy, John (s) lab., bds G. Smith-A. Manning,1 Micil’iaiel (m8) section boss, *r. Walnut I o lane,e ep — . May, Eph P. 1118) lumberman, r. cor. Walnut lane & W. ain-A. May, Geo. (s) lab., bds E. P. May-A. " McNeill Richard J. (1113‘) physician, r. cor. Wa— ter 85 . ' —A. ‘ w M111 Money, L. A. (s) carp., bds P. A. Money-A. Montgomery, Frank (s) carp., bds J. W. Ever- har ’s-A. Ong, I. A. (m4.10) miller, r. us W. Main. Born and_ra1sed in Ohio ; has been a resident of St. Lou1s for the past 7 years : came to Rochester, July, 1876 ;_1s proprletor of Farmers’ flourmg mllls, and 1s manufacturer of the brand “Ha - py Home”-—employs 10 men constantly. M1 1, cor. Walnut lane 82 W. Main. Ott, Daniel A. (m6) livery, 1'. ss W. Mill—A. Parker, Henry (s) lives with John Highmore—A. Raymond, Dan’l (s) carp., bds F. N. Delay-A. Raymond, Fred. (s) lab., bds Mrs. E. Firey—A. Rench, J os. W. (m4) lab.. *r. us W. Main—A. Rhodes Catharine E. (s) lives Mrs. E.Rhodes-A. Rhodes,i Elizabeth (W2) 1'. E. Main-A. Richards, John A. (m7) wagonmaker, 1'. 11s W. Main, 1 e school house—A. Riggs, Anthony (m3) lab., *r. E. Main-C. Sheckels, John (1115) lab., *r. E. Mill—A. Shuc, Jacob (1116) railroader, r. E. Mlll—A. Smith, Samuel J. (1112) carp., r. me E. Main—A. Sommers, Squire (m6) lab., r. n village limits-A. Staxgles, Cyrus M. (m5) ainter, r. ss W. Main-A. [ in move to Sprmg eld soon.] St. Clair, S. T. (wr) carp., bds J as. Everhart-A. Thomas, Alex. (s) hostler, bds Dan’l Ott—A. Tobin, Robt. (s) stock dealer, bds Dan’l Ott-A. Tracy Carter (m4) merchant, r. us Mill. Born in t. in 1831 : raised on a farm; came wlth parents to Rochester, _in 1837 ; is a tinner by trade; now a supervisor of Rochester and chairman of the County Board of Sangamon (30.; also village clerk, justice of the peace and township treasurer; the two last oi’fices he has held continously for the past 16 years ; is a merchant of the firm of Carter 8: 00., dealers in drugs and general merchandise, 11s Mam st. Twist, Anna (s) lives with John A. Twist—A. Twist, Ira F. (s) bds with John A. Twist-A. Twist John A. (m9,_2) farmer, about 400 acres, 1'. W. am. Born 1_n Sangamon Cow-1% miles from Rochester village, Nov. 1826; went to California 111 1850, remaining there four years ; from 1854. to 1858 was a dealer in live stock. Hisland is located in and around the village of Rochester, and he is well known as an ex- }:ensive dealer and breeder in Poland—Clnna iogs. Twist, Ralph S. (s) lives with John A. Twist-A. Viclrers, Wm. (m9) lab., r. Walnut lane, s depot _— ROCHESTER BUSINESS. Babcock, E. R., physician, ss W. Main. Baker, Elizabeth, dress maker, E. Mill st. Barr, Lizzie, dress maker, E. Mill st. Barr 8: Son, blacksmiths, cor. Walnut lane 8: W. Main. Carter, C. & 00., general merchandise, W. Main, opp. postoffice. Christian Church, Walnut lane, s depot—not dedicated. Davis 85 Co., grocers. ss W. Main. Eggleston, Mrs. P. T., hotel, W. Main, opp Farm— ers’ ills. Everhart, Wm., shoemaker, cor. \Valnut lane 8: railroad. Felter, J as, justice of the peace, W. Main. Hunter, Edmond, barber, W. Main. Lock, John, prop. “Rochester Inn,” E. Main. Lock, Minnie, dress maker, W. Mill st. McNeill, Rich. J ., physician, cor. W. Mill 8: Water. - Methodist Church, Rev. W. W. Curnott, pastor. ns E. Mill. 011g, I. A. lirop. Farmers’ Mills, cor. Walnut lane 8: W. lain. Ot-t. Dan’l A. livery stable, cor. Walnut lane 8: W. Mill. O. & M. R. R. Depot, es Walnut lane, John E. Everhart, agent. Richards, John A., wagon manufacturer, ns W. Maln. Rochester Lodge, No. 635, A., F. & A. M., meets the Wednesday evening on or before the full moon of each month, at Masonic Hall. over Carter Cs Co’s store, ns Main. Rochester Lodge N o. 344, I. O. ‘G. T., meets Sat- urday evening of each week, 1n Lock’s Hall, E. Main st. Rochester Lodge N o. 268, I. O. of O. F., meets every Saturday evening, at Odd Fellows’ Hall, ns W. Main. Universalist Church, E. Main, no pastor. ' ROLLING MILLS Is a sub-station to the city of Springfield, but a little north of the city limits, on the Chicago 8: Alton and Springfield _85 Northwestern Rail- roads, and is included in the Directory of the City of Springfield. (Ridgely P. O.) A20 154 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—WILLIAMSV‘ILLE. SALISBURY Is an inland village, in the township of Salis- bury (Sackett), 11%, miles northwest of Spring— field. Baker, Chas. B. (s) farmer-A. Baker, 0. R. (m10,2) farmer—A. Barth, Joseph (m5) potter—G. Batterton, E. C. (m6) merchant—A. Brisker, Henry (m9) shoemaker—G. Davis, John (m3) clergyman-A. Davis, Luster (m2) farmer-A. Donebargar, John, jr. (m5) farmer—A. Dnncan, Geo. (s) farmer-A. Dnncan, Mrs. Eva (w)—A. Duncan, Mrs. Polly (W2)—A. Duncan, S. S. (m3) farmer—A. Duucan, S. T. (s) merchant-A. Duncan, Thomas S. (1112) clerk-A. Duncan, W. P. (s) farmer*—A. Hinsley, A. N. (m5) carpenter-A. Hoag, E. A. (wr2) farmer—A. Hoag, William (m5) farmer—A. Kettner, J. M. (m5) merchant-A. Lowyer, James (m7) merchant-A. McKee, S. W. (m4) laborer-A. McMurphy, A. H. (m2)-A. McMurphy, J. K. (m6—3,2) blacksmith-A. McMurphy, James (s)-A. Miller, Francis M. (s) farmer-A. Miller, G. W. (m6) merchant—A. Miller, Jason (m8)—A. ‘ Miller, John B. (s) clerk-A. Pelham, A. M.(w1“l) farmer-A. Pelham, D. C. (m6) farmer-A. Pitcher, George (m2) farmer*-A. Purvines, A. F. (m3)‘physician—A. Stroh, John (m6) blacksmith-G. Walter, Michael (m3) farmer—F. Westcott, J. B. (m4) physician—A. Yoaknm, Geo. (s) carpenter-A. Yoakum, J. J. (m2) carpenter*—A. SANGAMON Is astation on the Ohio 85 Mississippi Rail— road, in the township of Rochester, 5 miles southeast of Springfield, and is merged into the Country Directory. SANGER Is a station on the Wabash Railroad, in the township of Curran, 6 miles southwest of Spring— field, and is merged into the Country Directory. SHERMAN Is a village in the township of Fancy Creek, 8 miles east of north of Sprlngfield, on the Chicago 85 Alton Railroad. Berk, Patrick (m6) R. R. lab.-I. Cantrall, M. E. (m10) mnfr. lard oil-A. Claywell, Jos. (m7) laborer—A. Cressee, Mather (s) freight agent-A. Dearborn, Geo. H. (m5,2) saWyer-A. Fitzgerald, J as. C. (m7) blacksmith—A. J ackaway, John B. (wr3) laborer—A. Lofty, Pleasant (m5) farmer-A. McRoberts, D. (s) grocer-A. McRoberts, Mrs. S. (W3) merchant-I. Schroyer, J. J. (m2) teacher-A. Sparks, Elijah (m7) teamst-er-A. Tipton, George (m5) carpenter-A. Wolf, F. W. (m2,1) farmer—A. Wolf. John (m3) P. M. and merchant-A. Dealer in dry goods, groceries and general family supplies. . -—— . SHERMAN BUSINESS. Cantrall, M. E., lard oil tanker. Fitzgerald, J. C., blacksmith. g Mgilggberts, David 85 Mother, general merchan- Wolf, John, general merchandise. WATER WORKS Is a sub-station of Springfield, 4 miles north of Springfield, on the Springfield 85 Northwestern Railroad, and is merged into the Country Direc- ' tory. —.-.___ WILLIAMSVILLE Is a village in the township of Williams, 13 miles east of north of Springfield, on the Chi- cago 85 Alton Railroad. Baker, Otho (m3-2) lab., 1'. Pulaski-A. Baldwin, Wm. A. (m5) carpenter, r. Lester-A. Bates, James M. (m3) carp., r. Harpole—A. Bates, Orlando (m3,4) carp., *r. Harpole-A. Berryhill, Lemon T. (1117) merchant, r. Flagg-A. Bishop, Agnes (w) bds D. C. Duncan-A. Bishop, Josiah M. (m3) painter, r. Lester-A. Bowers, Sarah (5) help, R. E. McClelland-A. VILLAGE DIRECTORY—WILLIAMSVILLE. 155 Callerman, Nellie (w) teacher, 1'. se cor. Flagg 8t Walnut—A. Cail'iter, William (m8) lab., r. cor. Pulaski 8: Pine Cline, Emma (s) bds C. S. J ones-A. C(filntOll‘S, Chas. (s) harnessmaker, boards Globe o e . Conrad, John (m6) teamster, r. cor. Harpole 8t Railroad-A. Conreyi Abner K. (s) farmer, boards Julia Con- rey- . ~ Conrey, Edw. C. (s) farmer, bds Julia Conrey-A. Conrey, Julia (W2) 1'. cor. Harpole 86 Pine—A. Conrey, Wm. L. (s) farmer, bds Julia Conrev’s-A. Constant, Geo. W. (m2) 1'. se cor. Flagg 8: Elk— hart-A. Constant, Isaac F. (s) merchant, bds Louisa Constant’s-A. Constant, Louisa (W2) 1'. nw cor. Flagg & Pine—A. Council, Wesley (m6) grain 8t lumber, _r. Main. Born in Sangamon county in 1824 ;_ra_1sed on a farm; has been a resident of Williamsville since 1857, and was one of the organizers of the town; has been for man years a member of the town board, and on oard of education; deals extensively 1n grainand lumber at home and abroad ; elevator, Mam st., opp. depot. Cover, Addison (s) lab., bds Rufus Cover’s-A. Cover, Francis H. (s) stock dealer, bds Rufus Cove ‘ s—A. Cover, Rufus (1113—1) lab., 1'. Lester~A. Cover, Wm. (s) lab., bds Rufus Cover’s-A. Crlawford, Wm. H. (m2—1) capitalist, r. Harpole— CrXwder, John (s) reporter, bds J. S. McCliu'e’s- ‘ Cullen, Robert (m6,8) R. R. boss, *r. R. R.—A. Cummens, Peter (m4) lab., r. Main—A. Dolvin, John (s) teacher, bds N. R. Taylor’s-A. Donnon, B. (m3,1) land owner, 1'. cor. Jones 8t Elkhart—A. Doty, Nathan (m6) r. Conrey—A. . Doty, Peter (wr) clerk, bds. J. B. Kiplin-A. Drake, Jonathan B. (1113) teamster, r. J ones—A. Dristell, John (1112) lab., *r. J ones—A. Duncan, David C. (m6) butcher, r. Lester-A. Durban, Jesse (m5) carpenter, *r. Conrey-A. Dvsert, David E. (s—2,3) shoemaker, 1'. nc cor. Williams 8r Main—A. Farris, Ann (W2) r. cor. Williams 8r Flagg-A. Fitzgerald, Edward (m4) lab., *r. Harpole—I. Flemming, Alex. (m4,1) butcher, r. Flagg-A. Flinn, James (s) lab., 1'. Jas. H. Groves-A. Fournier, John L. (s) tinsmith, *r. Pine—A. Fulkerson, B. B. (m4) grocer, *r. sw cor. Flagg 8t Pine—A. Flirlllzlglg%lzlijnglfiil~ald (W12) retired, 1. sw coi. Gilbreath, Wm. C. (m3) merchant, r. Main. Born in Tenn. in _1851; is a graduate of Illinois Wesleyan Un1versity,<. ass of 1874; in child- hood went to Oregon, and in 186% came to Wilhamsville; aided in organizing the “Cul- lom Guards,” and was elected captain, but soon resigned, and became major or‘ the 5th Reg. 111. Milltia ; 1s a merchant, of the firm of Hussey, Gilbreath 85 Co. Gilespie, Wilson J. (m3) teacher, *r. ne cor. Williams 8zFlagg—A. Glose, Geo. (s) lab., bds Wm. A. BaldWin’s—A. Gossett, Samuel (wr-3) carpenter, *r. J ones—A. Graham, Elizabeth (W4) seamstress, r. Harpole- Greenwood, John (m5) carpenter, r. nw cor. Wil- liams 8r Flagg—A. Groves, George A. (s) merchant, bds James H. Groves~ . Groves, James H. (m3,3) farmer and stock dealer, 1'. sw cor. Williams 8; Flagg-A. Groves, John H. (s) stock dealer, bds James H. Groves— . Gl‘lélrll, Frank H. (s) tinsmith, bds B. Fulkerson Haines, Charlotte (s) bds Urias Haines-Can. Haines, Urias (m7) carriage maker, 1'. Main-Can. Helm, Thos. M. (m4) physician, *r. Harpole-A. Huffman, Henry, sr. (m5) carp., r. Pulaski-A. Huffman, Luther (s) lab., bds Henry Hufiman-A. Huffman, Oliver (s) lab., bds Henry Hufiman—A. Hussey, Wm. F. (m5-1) book—keeper, r. cor. Har- pole 8t Elkhart—A. Hussey Wm. S. (m3,2) landholder, r. cor. Har~ pole & Elkhart—A. Hutchinson, Alice (W3) r. cor. Pulaski 8t Pine~A. Johnson, James M. (s) carp. , bds B. Donnan-A. Jones, Charles S. (ml-1,2) merchant, 1'. se cor. Pine 8; Pulaski-A. Jones, Thomas J. (1114) stock dealer, r. Flagg-A. Jones, Wm. T. (s) barber, *r. Pine-C. Kessler, Geo. (wr) shoemaker, bds J. Conrad-A. Kiplinger James B. _(m3-1,1) harnessmaker, r. nw cor. Harpole & Pme—A. Lake, Thomas W. (m5-1) landholder, r. J ones-A. Lawrence, Richard M. (s) merchant, r. Pine—A. Lowery, Charles L. (1117) painter, r. Pine-A. Matthews,_Malin K. (m3) physician, r. cor. Har- pole 8t Pme-A. Mayo, B. E. (W1‘3) clergyman, r. cor. of Pine &' J ones—A . McClelland, John, jr. (m6) farmer, r. Main—A. ' McClelland, Robt. E. (m3,2) physician, *r. se cor. Main 85 Pine-A. McClure, Jacob S. (m6,1) grocer, r. Main—A. McCue, Edward T. (m7) carp., r. sw cor. Lester 8s Pine-A. McKee, John R. (m2) lab., r. Flagg—A. Milier, —— (m5,2) lab., 1'. sw cor. Pine 8: Pulaski Miller, Hezekiah (m8) teacher, r. Main-A. Miller, Henry (m6,1) shoemaker, r. cor. Conrey & Pine-G. Mountz, Jacob (m7) wagonmaker, r. se cor. Wil— liams & Flagg-A. Mountz, John (s) grocer, bds J. P. Moimtz-A. Morrison, Lizzie (m4) weaver, r. Harpole—A. Nanson, John (m2—1,1) stock dealer, 1'. Harpole _A. O’Brien, Patrick (m2-1) lab., 1'. railroad—A. Obrushain, Charles A. (m6,l) clergyman, *r. Jones-A. 156 VILLAGE DIRECTORY—WILLIAMSVILLE. OlIeson, artha (W2) weaver, r. cor. of Jones & 1n - . Perkins, Jesse (m5) teamster, *r. cor. Courey & railroad-A. Perce, Wm. L. (s) druggist, bds Dr. Robert Mc- Clelland. Born in Ohio in 1847 ; is alawgrad— uate, and taught school from 1868 until 1875; came to Sangamon county in 1855, and to Wil- liamsville in 1875; aided in organizing the “Cullom Guards,” and is now Captain of that organization. Keeps a full line of drugs, paints, oils, cigars, tobacco, etc., Main st., near the depot. Pickrell, Mary C. (W3) 1'. Main—A. Price, J as. R. (m6,2) stock dealer, 1'. nc cor. Main & Elkhart-A. . Price, Wm. (m2) r. nw cor. Lester & Pine-A. Prugh, Isaac V. (m3) tel. operator, *r. J ones-A. Rarick Isaac (m4) lab., r. sw cor. Lester & Wal— nut—A. Riley, Philip (m2) lab., *r. Harpole—I. Rogers, Andrew (1113) tailor, Pine-A. Rogers, Harriet (W3) milliner, *r. Pine-A. Seibolt, Ira (m6) lab., *r. cor. Jones 8t railroad-A. Selby, Charles (s) lab.. bds J. T. Winn-A. Sheppard, Geo. W. (m5,1)blacksmith, r. Harpole -A. Smith, Ernestes J. (m4-1) tinsmith, 1'. SW cor. of Lester CV Walnut—A. . Smith, John W. (1115) trader, >'-