1:? ~ . J . . , , . . g 1 ... H . .. by @k...:1 u x . ‘ . MPWHE . . , .. . _ * figs; gm 3 . . ‘ . ‘ . h a .Q.&,.i£. f twmfimfw firms“ wvFuMJHKW '- .. ~ ‘I \ v: 1 . la. v. a A _. l - > w 2M v 1 . ‘ - ... . . ' - .1 . ‘ ¢ - ¢ 1 dfihwu- 1 ya .4; \I‘ 3‘ £bn‘ 2.34», b: 4P< ...?“ sfzfnwdFT/Mww . ‘ . :Y, ~kwxwwh , . . . . $¢e.w Ml ‘ 13%.» £2 v . . v . #3, Y . ..ww. t1 v1.3. 1* .3... k E *1” ~ ‘ Q. , ., . . “yuwfl‘EQ? 4 , . . a hwrmmwi , . mun mfivwmwfi_..§ . . .. . . . . . . l . .. My £3:“5%;fhéiwwu? $1“. 4m? . ~br,r3.$ 1 a . . . . . .. . “ALE. FWL .. w. . . . , . . . . . m. l . . . wk 4:», "$4 3% £+lfiu¥ w? i. M, I y . . ‘. s 1%» twnfi‘mw . . .. v . ‘ H .. . . ... _ A . . J ..v . v , .4 v . .. . in . 1 ‘ . , . ‘ V , Q .. ‘ . ,. . ‘ 9f“ . V. .H 8» we . .. . ‘ . . . . - . u , @zf .‘ . . }. ‘ , A .f. 1 . ‘ V .v . $11. J? . . , . . . . . . . . Hm; . v . . . . .vwawk‘wmvuw 9. an. 1% ~ "WT/“G; . . . .. ‘ . ‘. .. . .2... \ma .. .. a . w (w J . , .12? J4. v :3 a k. “ . .mv. 7. it . 1 W. , ‘ ., ‘ . .. J . I ._ ‘ . . .. w . .. . . 4 v .. \V ‘ , . .H f . , . , 1 ; I ADVERTISEMENT. THE extent of the OFFICIAL DESCRIPTIVE AND ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE OF THE GREAT EXHIBITION has been, from the first, a subject of great uncertainty. It was impossible to determine the limits of a work which, from its very nature, was open to constant alterations and additions. These have accordingly been so numerous as to carry it to a greater number of pages than was at first contemplated by the Contractors for its publication, and it has become necessary to divide it into five Parts, or three Volumes, two Volumes only having been at first intended. It may be hoped that this increase in its size, which has been unavoidably attended also with an increase in its cost, will add to the permanent value and utility of a work, which has been prepared from the first with a view to its being adopted as a library book for all persons interested in the Industrial Arts. ‘g‘sgfis ’43:? um,” é; iv rsrty 0f \~\ ttttit marinara at illntatrtta @FIZIFJIQQQUCg 'at the tint anthem Hiifiifl / OFFICIAL @ .eatriptihe mm filIIuttratch GE atalugm OF THE , . GREAT EXHIBITION OF THE 5'51] fintbnritq 11f tbr ; iRmwl , Icl’nmmiaainn. PART V. FOREIGN STATES—DIVISION II, AND INDEX. L O N D O N : SPICER BROTHERS, WHOLESALE STATIONERS; W. CLOWES & SONS, PRINTERS: CONTRACTORS TO THE ROYAL comrrssrox, 29 NEW BRIDGE STREET, BLACKFRIARS, AND AT THE EXHIBITION BUILDING. 1851. LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, PRINTERS TO THE ROYAL coumssmr, STAMFORD STREET, AND CHARING CROSS. NE NOSTRA, IS'IA QUE lux/summa DIXERIS: INSITA. SUNI‘ nobis OMNIUM ARTIUM SSMLMAp MAGISTERQUE EX OCCUL'IO matis PRODUCIT INGENIA'. HUMANI esumnis PROGRESSUS, EX COMMUNI omnium LABORE ORTUS, UNIUSCUJUSQUE INDUSTRIE DEBET ESSE FINIS; soc ADJUVANDO, DEI OPT: MAX: VOLUNTATEM EXSEQUIMUR. LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, PRINTERS TO THE ROYAL COMMISSION, STAMFORD STREET AND CHABING CROSS, I 1- _-.4r A!» I VIEW T3135 @“I'VKEIAT N 0 1" 1 i8 51 , SHEWINO AT ONE VIEW THE RELATIVE& TERRITORIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE VARIOUS LOCALITIES FROM WHENCE THE RAW MATERIALS &MANUFACTURES CONTRIBUTED TO THE EXHIBITION HAVE BEEN SEVERALLY SUPPLIED. ' CU!" filed IIIHI lIl'nwn Iw A I‘ (I l' S 'I‘ I' S P R T E R M .\ N XI F R G. N . llnum-l' & I'm-m “If \II-mlu-l' 01‘ lln- III-u-rrl Suvim' \II' Bu-rIIn (L- I'runkl’m‘l. ~_ HL-E. A. E_..* ___m A i n 7.7 , EziA—‘iv‘ E ~ w IT »\ I. IE -I ‘ I/» WW ___ ,__ V V I Iii “mun! I “WWI”. 6 I Human. n J- »' /'/ Avril” R I (‘ A I ‘ I> Ia“ . fl“ . J I I \fumA . " p '_ ' ' m 1 I ' ' " “"“M'VV'P; - I ~ I "4 o . '52 an 77 I ' i I I ,3“ i N I“, , 'h“ 7‘ :n-zJ-bd\’ II I I ,, II ‘7.) RE 14‘, I, I I ,r I _.P--: ‘ mum-\I M’I . _ I bllnl- ’ ‘I (‘A’ o 11 x I; A I U r “Mm- I'll-l. £1 Scrllnnj . I I!" ' Q I 1 .\| .\ v I I tum I of [hr . “i ' . . I, . _ I ’ ' ' ‘ 'I ' J. ‘ I W If. I A I 71‘ J 7' m... I I —~~’ -—-| ' I H", nnllllrcnnffluulilll .llnp/duluwuullnl I I I o I v SI Lawn/II"; wlurla Imn ranlnbmvd I. Um I I" _ s H o w I N o ‘v s H A D I N c I I amnlln/I lo Iltl numb” "I Ilanr I'lll‘lbl'tlllll 11114.; I I A ' L' lulu-M mdllrdlr I ¢ ‘v "Villl-I’y i». ' I I I I Ham-11M “pm-mJmwu mind..." I VI I ' ' ‘ P ' I I t the \‘arluuu vuunn-ien & localities I 0 .' 0n- Jam/0 u lrumnr! E if i, .U..|..»I.~ ,wm/ “ml/".6, ,nn Id? "Ml-m4“! M4,“, _ I I which Mwmmmfim'h' I D . _ M “mm '. mum . I T name-l are mymwd I" (will rllllrnl‘lll'! 11"“- i I "1 _ “07101100 "um/"1mm ‘._ ‘ = AM- 111001! d ml '0,- JAPAN. I I I E X H I BIT I 0 N- "‘““"" "W". 7; "' I».......I..,..II MW"... . I I of I)“ “In: Jnnnm unylrm m llnl- M, m awn-"uh." [hm-Md." ‘ I _ _ I - I ;,::¢___, 7 In I I , “mi _. mm ' I ~ I 7' I I I I I I II \I, I ' ' an 40 um ; P I m ~ ” uo Ii“ w an ‘ _ EUROPEAN "COUNTER! I ENOLLISH'COLDHJIO, UPIFTQELDS‘I'ATE5M. W", V i" W 6 Vi 7 I ~ I _ _ I I 4 \ I_ {lug/m,“- I I l ,‘v aux Mllludu‘ us?‘ v, W." I'. n I.|V| I“ It" .‘u l I lo.“ hi; \/ l I I I , 1h.._ I I .3" "' ‘ ' Wm 13_.T.:w..:s ‘ r a, . ., _ I * t I l __, ‘ \ \ .7" any-nu "" m," ~ v? I M if "n-I‘Q—vfi‘vw ! [4/ V, - kill/HRAI‘AV'I'Z I m u“ "lulu/n, ). I “W R“ “"1" ‘ ' I ~ ‘ I I n, Mm: Ivmwm "I'lhnJlnp rnnlnun m. mm” “M. - l w ' ° "' ‘ ""v" \ I """'" ' I I'Iurm .r/mn I..." mnlrllnllu’ In "I. EMIIIMLIIIMN may"? “.mM 4. \v'“'\ ‘7 ‘ I I ‘» \I ,\ ‘ i "* ' .h ‘ numu 1mm, [null/"I. ‘ ‘ m L 'u ‘ ' 1' “"32 \I . W...” In * I 17-, mm“ mnu nl'JIunnh'vrlnru "mp/“vi by MA- ‘ mu I [700 an d.‘m~,~...hnl I" I,“ (m, I . I “H???” I I m. min‘ “Ia-".aMUm.” Mum." M 4.0.". 1., WIN." .I I I I Iuw'w mm" uu'rn'lau/ mm Iu-III hurl-111mm OOT‘I'OI‘ rum» 1 1' mm p1--- A “To-4 uo-umv-h-“M' a"; 4mm“ km.” 1." rum-mm almuwl m". cwm : I- ' l““"" a; " Worn flu nun": vrl'hm. rum/n” II" yml mum oft/"J!" I . IL. Q I "Mum," I." "minim"! um, M55, € 9 % I Imp-mun: Rqlmul nl‘mmuwl pnullullruv uuhm'fll Q" I I DMIII-w-l / I Jim"! 1.1"". mm. I R o N I I I‘M Iva-4w ' r Y ' ‘ - w ~ ~ ** _ R.\\\' MATERIALS. ’\ ‘. Mud-p <‘ I ‘ v~-/ \m ' I x MW,” "whim-"III "mm", A) q 0 1' ' I I ‘W .m,“ k A .IIIIu-"l "ml 'nplnblr l‘rmlm-n , l a I "'“tib m... " I H )uxr mm- mu-z 5‘ I 1 ‘23: A u uni-"m- . 1 I W D T l I N I "A 7 FM . I» l n: nunuumu, “3—1 0 \ nunw ' “wu- I I (-55”! M , J "2.1 Y linm I “ I v Jllk I Y Lgulur I ' 'I“L”.'!'I'1'1‘.l..'.l.“l'.l.1.“!3 I I I' q I ' Lluziwmii'nl'awmJ ¢ h‘mJI-n I Jnmh 1m unaliniuqmllud ' ' 4 b a I ' - ' s ' I ' I, . ‘fll hf‘xyfi‘lijmm'l ' Enlarge-(I Svfliou uf lhf‘ “I ‘ k 7"" ‘ i ' It I "Bull #‘oll'l I (T v i I r n..." ' can? MANUFACTURING DISTRICTS'I I S I . ~ I Innlhr "' ~' ' I J” ‘ 301 TI! 2 L ' 'J ‘ ' NEW SUIT“: V i ‘l' Epm_,laak i I G L ‘ I D. 1 ‘ It ‘ Al'fi'l‘RAl-lA ; v a SMImynw run-n! " "' ‘ WALH 8 fun: "W. I I _ 'rAs MANIA (9n “nu-1 m “wow-h", ; but ‘ v u.“ NOE'I'IITJASTEIIN EURO PEI "Ahlcfl/ flu lhnnled pan 1;" Mad'fl'uudéaun-g 4mm, "1' "pm" at: Rnmo ‘ _ Ki( - “v4, . q 7 I I "" u, "I" W _ " '.‘ I..II I I V - I—~ 0”", , “Infill—M _be- I I 1.1...“ .‘ I) ' I I up... I ‘ _ ~ ‘34 v4“ . z _ I l V fur - , o 4»,.m~_fl .v I "W," "I ,I r . ~’ ' ; omnin L “’“’ I . .v I M g m" I 7' ‘ - ', - L”. 1‘ ._ I, 0 I, "*"rw ' J a”?! V . " ‘ I. ~ I . I I I. 1" I 'l lid»!!! fi “Th-“"1; n o .113 1b GBVU'IIIIL I r - {J ' ' - "aw-wk I w» T-rlvd I r “:2 I V‘.’ . I], I I -,...- :3 I.“ I I y w --~b-- I W» Than-11¢- fiv Ll»;;--J F—J. 5! -K I (‘mb- Ln 7 I _ LONDON, l'ulplnlni by .‘il'll‘fill MR (I'I'HER S. “'lloltlnll Swilluurr': W.('LU\\'ES .i- 508 SJ‘n-uw-L (‘lnflnu‘lnrl m “In Royal roman-non. Iorrlcnu. DESCRIPIIV! Ann ILLUSTRATLD cnrmocuz ‘I ..- //$‘7é9 (Emu Exbihitinn nf tin? iilnrkfi nf glfilllfiil‘l] 11f all ZEutinnz, 1851. OFFICIAL DESCRIPTIVE AND ILLUSTRATED G A T A L O G U E. i161; flutbnritq 11f ibr fungal Enmmiwinn. A, / q _ ‘ ,, \ f ; "if 7 § IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. I. INDEX AND INTRODUCTORY. SECTION I.-—RAW MATERIALS, CLASSES 1 TO 4. SECTION II.—-M ACHI N ERY, CLASSES 5 TO 10. L O N D O N : SPICEE BROTHERS, WHOLESALE STATIOXERS; W. CLOWES AND SONS, PRINTERS; COXIRACIORS TO THE ROYAL ccmmzsszox, 29 NEW BRIDGE STREET, BLACKFRIARS, AND AT THE EXHIBITIOAT BUILDING. ,. . _-. JJLDCCCL-o EEEEEEE. PERHAPS no statement connected with the appearance of this work is calculated to create more surprise than that the greater portion of it was actually in type prior to the first of May. Its condition at that period may be thus described. The manuscript accounts of the articles of a large number of the Exhibitors had been compiled, set up in type, and subsequently condensed, annotated, and revised, and required but a little more attention to fit them for publication. In addition, a large proportion of the illustrations were completed and fit for printing. But at that moment, what was the condition of the Exhi- bition Building itself 2 Only on the morning of the first of May were tickets affixed to a few articles in a few Classes, and the position of many Exhibitors, even on the British side, was not finally determined. This arose out of the efforts made to obtain a strictly classified arrangement of articles on this side. Many articles placed in the hurry of preparation in the space allotted to one Class were improperly thus placed, and required to be removed to other Classes, and a large number of explanations were found to have been received from Exhibitors who had ultimately not been able to send in their goods in time. Whilst many Classes were arranged rapidly, others remained, owing to peculiar difficulties, in a state of great incompletion, and incessant alterations of the numbers and position of the Exhibitors were necessary before they could be con- sidered perfect. During this time, which is to be reckoned by weeks rather than days, the number of additional manuscripts received from Exhibitors, who had neglected sending them in until long after the opening of the Exhibition, was immense, and the adjustment of the additional matter thus created was in itself a difficulty not to be easily subdued. vi PREFACE. While an amount of order—surprising in its extent, though imperfect in the degree requisite for the publication of a work so costly in its preparation as the present—reigned on the British side of the Building, the state of that devoted to other nations could scarcely be entitled to that term until a month subsequent to the day of opening. Many foreign states had not sent in their catalogues, and the arrangement of their productions was very imperfect. The peculiar nature of the Catalogue, also, as a work produced by many thousand authors, naturally brought upon it, through the medium of the small Catalogue, the corrections of a large number of those whose manuscripts formed its foundation, in addition to those rendered necessary, in order to obtain some degree of uniformity in the literary composition. The combination of the elements of disorder thus presented has never before arisen to oppose the publication of any work in this or other times ; and its effect upon its preparation is only to be estimated by those who have watched its progress, and are familiar with the complicated arrangements necessarily preceding the production of any printed book containing illustrations. The great extent of the Catalogue rendered the disturbance of any of its parts absolutely fatal to its publication in a reasonable time, and even in a moderate condition of accuracy. In the midst of all these adverse circumstances an attempt was made to publish it as speedily as possible after the opening of the Exhibition ; but this attempt was rendered fruitless in consequence of the ceaseless accessions of additional matter, and of the alterations of position in that already set up. Under these circumstances the Contractors, anxious to produce so extensive a work in as perfect a condition as possible, resolved, at considerable loss to them- selves, to delay its appearance until every alteration of importance had been made in the arrangement of the Building and by Exhibitors themselves. In this state it is now published, and is intended to serve as a lasting memorial of the splendid collection of which it professes to be the exponent. When its magnitude is considered, and due regard had to the great difficulties inseparable from the production of an illustrated book of this kind, it must be acknowledged that the period occupied in its publication has been comparatively brief and its prepa- ration rapid. The due appearance of the smaller Catalogue, on the first of May,—-in itself, perhaps, one of the most remarkable instances of rapid typographical exe- cution ever accomplished,—is also an indication of the substantive pre-existence of the present work before that date, since the smaller Catalogue is only a very condensed summary of the present, and was derived from the material forming PREFACE. vii the illustrated edition. The difficulties attending the publication, even of that work, may be gathered from the fact, that only three days before it appeared was the order of succession and temporary arrangement of the Exhibitors in the Building determined on; and in that short interval, and before its publication, their arrangement in the Catalogue had much of it to be made. For an account of the method adopted in the preparation of this Catalogue reference should be made to another page. It is, however, due to those Whose valued assistance has added so much to the permanent interest which will attach to this work to state, that there are several portions which could not, by pressure of time, be submitted to the benefit of their revision, and for such, and the general scientific accuracy of the work, the subscriber to this notice must be considered alone accountable. That the following pages are to be considered free from technical and scientific inaccuracies could scarcely be expected; but much care and labour have been expended to give them, as far as possible, this character. The consideration just named may also render expedient, if not necessary, a simple statement of the part fulfilled by the writer in connection with this work. The production of the general plan of the book, its development, after sanction by the Executive Committee, and literary construction out of the crude material obtained after compilation from the manuscripts of Exhibitors—this material resulting from the official instructions given for the compilation of the Catalogue, and the term compilation including, in this case, merely the rough preparation of Exhibitors’ manuscripts for setting up in type, the resulting matter being consequently in a very imperfect state—with the general literary and scien- tific superintendence and management of the work—these have formed the occupation of the writer in connection with it, and for these he may be held responsible. As the result of the combined labours of the scientific annotators and of the writer, and after having received official sanction and revision on the part of the Executive by the officer appointed, this Catalogue is now put forth. The constant effort of the writer has been to prepare a work of permanent value and enduring interest. May it be shown in the issue that the labour bestowed upon it has not been in vain. At the period when this work makes its appearance in a complete state, the Exhibition is about to close. The first function of a Descriptive Catalogue can therefore scarcely be fulfilled ere the great spectacle it illustrates will pass away. To those wonders of Art and Industry which man, taught by God, has been by Him enabled to accomplish, it will prove a guide but for a brief period. But its more permanently valuable offices then commence; and it may be reasonably viii PREFACE. hoped that, as a record of the most varied and wonderful collection of objects ever beheld, and as a book of reference to the philosopher, merchant, and manufac- turer, it will constantly prove both interesting and instructive to the reader. It is probable that, with the return of the Exhibitors and of the articles to the numerous localities abroad whence they were derived, copies of this Catalogue will be sent, and taken also, and that these pages will be read in many lands long after the Exhibition shall have become matter of history. May they be found, on examination, to contain nothing which is not in harmony with the spirit of the motto on the title-page; and, while descriptive of the successful labours of man, may it not have been forgotten that the glory and praise are due to God alone. ROBERT ELLrs. Chelsea, 1851. i m unumml . “mmmuulflm :‘ “Eli-é '.':r. -, [willlfii “W SOUTH AREAS, L. M. 68. Royal Commissioner in London, REGNAR WESTENHOLZ, Esq., 26 Mark Lane ; Agent, C. J. MAJOR, 21 Billiter Street. ABOUT forty-seven exhibitors represent this country in the Exhibition. The articles exhibited illustrate several of the Classes, and include raw produce, machines, manufactures, and fine arts. Among the machinery, are a pump applicable also as a fire-engine, a steam-whistle also serving as a water-gauge for steam—boilers, a type—composing machine, and a chaff-cutting machine. Among philosophical instruments are several clocks and watches, inclusive of an astronomical clock of accurate construction, with a new escapement. There is also some apparatus for philosophical experiments, and several surgical instruments. Several nautical compasses, balanced by a new method, are exhibited. Interest will also be attached to a specimen of mechanical ingenuity and patience in the form of a file elaborately made and containing a number of small files and rasps within it. In the ceramic art two very different classes of objects are shown, but both of equal interest, though of greatly dissimilar value; of these, the first are specimens of the black crockery of the Jutland peasantry, made at their own homes, and ‘ glazed ’ by being smoked so thoroughly as to render them impervious to water. The other, are the productions of the Copenhagen Royal Porcelain Manufactory, consisting of vases, figures, &c., in a high style of art. One of the most interesting articles in this collection, to those concerned in the applications of the discoveries of philosophy to the requirements of _ mechanism, is to be found in the electro-magnetic engine exhibited by a native of this country. This engine illustrates the practical application of the electric current to the development of mechanical force through the induced magnetism of certain masses of soft iron. A con- siderable length of stroke has been gained in the machine, and the principal remaining problem, for its practical employment to the purposes of a prime mover, is the discovery of an inexpensive and continuous source of the electric current. When this can be found, if it may be considered possible, then electro-magnetic engines will to a great extent supersede those moved by steam and other powers—R. E. 1 PUGGAABD, H., & C0., Copenhagew—Producers. solution of alum and salt. The subsequent preparation of Samples of barley, grown in the island of Moen in 1850. the skins consists in applying a paste of flour and yolk of Samples of wheat. eggs, washing, smoothing, drying, and polishing. The 2 KOLBJgRNSEN’ KONBAD, Reikavik_Propriet0r. leather is then fit for manufacture into gloves—R. E] Sample of Iceland W 001- 4 DREWSEN & Sous, Silkeborg, Jutland— 3 TOPP, ANDREAS LUDWIG, Copenhagen—Manufacturer. , Mannhcmeré' _ Specimens of white lamb-skins for glovers, prepared Spefilmens 0f Paper’ glazed when m Its whoie length by with alum; exhibited for their softness and susceptibility , a glgflllng machine “Onsf‘mcted by the embers- Tins of receiving dyes. mac e effects a considerable savmg 1n the working Goat-skins, also prepared with alum, and of similar Power’ as’ with the asslstanc? 0f t.wo men’ It glaze quality. _ double the quantity of paper in a glven time that six men White sheepskins, Prepared with al mm, for shoemakers‘ could 1n the old way between plates. It produces great ' _ smoothness Without damaging the paper; whereas the pro- [The process 0f preparmg leather for gloves, 850-, 15 Called cess of glazing with plates makes the paper transparent. tawing. Kid and lamb skins are the varieties principally This machine will also glaze p per of allkinds in the shape treated in this manner. After the skins have been washed and length in WhiCh it leaves the maChine- and the hair removed, they are put into a mixture consisting [The method of glazing paper in England is performed of bran and water, and afterwards are manipulated with a by causing it to pass between highly-polished steel-rollers. [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] 5 C 1356 DEN MARK . When these are heated, paper is said to be hot-pressed. The rollers are kept in opposition by adjusting screws, and the pressure to which the paper is subjected is veryr great, the surface of rough paper becoming highly polished on leaving them. In other instances one steel roller is em- ployed under the paper, while the glazing roller is a turned cylinder of paper. This cylinder is formed of an immense number of discs of thin highly-sized paper, which are cemented together and united by the hydraulic press into a cylindrical roll, and when sufficiently firm the mass is turned true in a lathe. Most probably the papers ex- hibited have been glazed by a somewhat similar apparatus. --R. E.] 5 WULFF, Jars, & Sous, Brede, Schleswig— Manufacturers. Specimens of thread lace and cotton stuffs. 6 MEYER, J. E., C’epenhagen—Manufacturer. Specimens of japanned teaetrays, small trays, bread i: baskets. Oil-cloth mats for dishes, tureens, lamps, 850. Specimens of floor-cloth. 7 WARMING, E., Copenhagen—Manufacturer. A carpet and feet-stool. 8 FJELRAD, Jutland—Proprietor. Knitted worsted goods, viz., jackets, petticoats, stock- ings, &c., exhibited for their firmness, cheapness, and warmth. IThe produce of the private domestic industry of the peasantry cf Jutland. 9 THOMSEN, "—r, Randers~Manufaeturen Specimens of Renders gloves. 10 MATT-AT, 0., & Sons, Renders—Manufacturers. Randers gloves for gentlemen and ladies, remarkable " Specimens of Ban- ‘ l in the chronometers of Urban J iirgenseri’s Sons. [These shims are probably imbued with some essential , for their peculiar odour and softness. ders skins. oil, to the presence of which their peculiar-odour is due, as that of Russia leather to oil of birch—R. 11 PETERSEN,'PETER LAURENTIUS, Copenhagen— Manufacturer. Patent goloshes for ladies and gentlemen, invented by the exhibitor. The springs, which are made of India- rubber, do not lose their elasticity. Gentlemen’s dress and ordinary boots. A calfskin such as that of which the boots are made. One-half of the skin is prepared with blacking invented by the exhibitor. Ladies’ black satin and prunella ’boots, with enamelled leather, and satin shoes. 12 Luna, 1?. R, Copenhagen-Manufacturen Pump, which can be used as a fire-engine. Stove, for heating small or large rooms. The whole outer surface throws .out heat in nearly an equal degree. The draught can be increased, decreased, or excluded; and a ventilating valve can be made to open or shut, so as to regulate the change of air. A steam-gauge whistle, constructed in the workshop of v the exhibitor, by Jacob J acobsen, which, by a combina tion of levers, and .the gauge employed in the usual steam- boiler water—gauges, shows the state of the water in a: boiler, and gives netice'to the ear when there is an excess or f deficiency. 13 Steamers, CHRISTIAN, Oopenkagen—Inventor and Manufacturer. A machine for composing, and re-sorting the types after printing. This machine is said to be capable of arranging the types with mathematical precision. 14 J ESSEN, NIELs STAAL, Naval Arsenal, Copen- hagen—Inventor and Manufacturer. A rifle, with an oval barrel, to discharge a conical ball. The preliminary rough part of the work has been performed at the gun factory at Hellebek, in Denmark; the remainder is the exhibitor’s own work. This rifle is adapted for military and naval use, and the aim can be regulated for‘different distances. Specimen of cartridge. 1.5 ANEERSEN, P., Copenhagew—Manufacturer. A chafiicut'ting machine, of simple construction, with which a considerable quantity of straw can be cut in a short space of time, and of any required length. EUNOH, A., Copenhagen—Inventor and Manufacturer. An astronomical clock, with an escapement of the ex- 16 . hibitoris own invention, constructed to give an impulse every ten seconds, which, being uniform, causes the pen- dulum to vibrate more freely than is generally the ease, and is independent of oil. The clock only requires winding once a month. . 17 Jnnenusmvs, Sons, Copenhagen—Inventors and Manufacturers. Two box chronometers, having a peculiar free escape- __ ment and gold cylindrical regulating springs. Gold watch, with .two second-hands to ascertain the moment and the duration of an observation .-: this watch is distinguished from ordinary watches by the circumstance that the moment of an observation can be fixed without the necessity of stopping the watch. Metallic thermometer .of the exhibitors’ invention; constructed to show both the temperature at the time of observation, and the lowest since the preceding inspection. Metallic thermometer, of the same construction, with an . additional contrivance, the invention of the exhibitors, for showing the~ maximum and minimum temperatures. A model of “the detached escapement, usually employed 1.8 .LANGGAABD, J OHAN PETER, Copenhagen—- Inventor. Model of patent surgical apparatus, for use in cases of spinal curvature. The construction of the machine is new and peculiar. 19 NYROP, CAMILLUS, Copenhagen—Manufacturer. Various artificial legs-— 1. For use after amputation of the thigh. 2. Artificial leg, being a combination of an artificial and a plain wooden leg, each of which may be used separately. 3. For use after an amputation of the shin-bone. 4. An artificial foot, to be used after amputation of the - ankle, on Symé’s method. 5. Another on Chopart’s method. 6. For use after amputation just below the knee. 7. A plain leg, for use after amputation of the thigh, with a moveable case or box for the thigh, which can be compressed or expanded, according to the increased or .de- creased circumference of the stump of the thigh. Spinal apparatus. Osteotome, with against each other. A rest or stand. . two saws acting in rotatory motion "20 NISSEN, JULIUS, Copenhagew—Manufae‘turer. Double-acting air-pump, with single cylinder. Scales for chemical analysis ; for precious metals; and for affination. .Set of :grain weights. Barometers. Psychrome'ter. Thermometers, and ther- mometer tubes. _ These instruments are exhibited for their peculiar eon- ll struetion and cheapness. 25 IuEZHQ .Zflwz DENMARK. 1357 21 \VEILBACH, IWER J ENSEN, Copenhagen— Manufacturer. Azimuth compass, of small size, complete. [The ordinary compass, when provided with sight-plate and furnished with a wire or thread, is an azimuth compass; and it serves to show how many degrees the north or south end of the needle is from the sun, as the compass may be turned round, in order to place the sights in the direction of the sun, whilst the box remains steady—J. A transparent compass. In addition to the advantage of the common way of lighting up this compass from below, it may be also lighted from above; and the local attraction in iron-built ships may be counterbalanced by mounting it above the deck in the accompanying brass binnacle, which is provided with alamp. This manner of using it is new, and “was suggested by the exhibitor.” It has been tried and found efficient. It is provided with an improved balance. A storm compass, which, after severe trials, has been found free in its motion and steady, from the application of a balance by the. exhibitor. A log-glass, invented by the exhibitor, to supersede the hour-glasses with sand. When required for use it is im- mersed in water, or in cold countries in spirits, with its broad end downwards. The hole in the broad end is closed by the thumb, the glass then taken out of the liquid and held with the point downwards : when the logging is to commence, the thumb must be raised, and the fluid runs out in fourteen seconds. 22 NAYLOR, J OHN WILLIAM, Copenhagen—Designer and Manufacturer. A series of twelve files made of cast-steel, consisting of a four-square “ rubber,” out like a smooth file, weighing about 10 lbs., part of which (in the form of four twisted ' serpents) can be screwed off, showing a round file within containing a three-square file 5 inches long; a four-square file 3 inches long 5, a round file 131,- inch long, and a very small file. Of these, the four first mentioned differ from the ordinary form of cutting- The knob at the opposite end of the second round file also screws of, and contains six different small files and rasps. 23 WULFF, --, Copenhagew—Manufacturer. Two brass tea-urns, executed by hand without the use of metal stamps. 24 Pormxenn, J ENS, Hy'erting—Proprietor. Specimens of common crockery, called “ black pots.” [These pots are made by the peasants of Jutland, and exposed during burning or baking to a very strong and dense smoke which penetrates their substance and answers the purpose of glazing. They are cheap and wholesome cooking vessels, being exempt from the inconveniences attending coarse pottery glazed by the application of lead. —R. E] 25 HANSEN, C. B., Copenhagen—Designer and Manufacturer. A lady’s rosewood writing-table. A chair. These are represented in the adjoining Plate. 26 NIELSEN, NIELs, Copenhagen—Designer and Manufacturer. Book-case of oak, Gothic style, veneered inside with candlewood (wood of the lemon-tree). 27 HOLMBLAD, L. P., Copenhagen—Manufacturer. Stearine candles of different sizes. ° Playing cards, of two different qualities. Glue, of two different qualities, viz., common horn glue and white patent glue. The first is remarkable for its binding qualities and clearness ; the second possesses the adhesive strength in a still higher degree, and is besides scarcely visible where used, and is not so liable to attract dampness. 28 TUTEIN, E, Copenhagen—Manufacturer. Samples of crystallized sugar-candy, baked in a vacuum apparatus. The crystals are large and transparent. 29 SMED, SbREN, Copenhagen. A carriage axle. 3O HORNUNG, CONRAD CHRISTIAN, Copenhagen ——Inventor and Manufacturer. Cabinet pianoforte, 6%,- octaves, and horizontal piano- forte, 6% octaves, in rosewood cases, both inlaid with metallic ornaments. [In these instruments, the strings are fixed in a solid cast-iron frame, which is fastened to the case by bolts, so that the sounding-board can easily be put in or taken out of the case, if required, without taking 05' the strings, on simply separating them fi-om the bridge. The durability of this construction has been tested by an experience of ten years] 31 SELBOE, J OHANN Onnrsrorr, Copenhagen— Manufacturer. Ebony flute, B flat I: with eleven silver keys, and an Archimedean bdre. Clarionet, in B flat, on J. Van. Muller’s construction, with two mouthpieces, the one with a metallic covering inside. Hautboy, or oboe, with keys of German silver, on the older Dresden pattern. [The foot of the flute is the lowest piece which, by means of keys (as in this case), can produce the note B natural below the key note D (aide description). Ebony , is not a good wood for flutes. The clarionet was invented , between 1690 and 1700 by John Christopher Donner; it then had but 7 holes, besides the B flat. The name is supposed to be the diminutive of clarion. Miiller’s clarionet had 13 keys to play in any key, dispensing with . the use of 3 as commonly employed. Hautboy is, literally, high (sharp) wood; the date of its invention is unknown; it appears certainly to have been before 1029.—H. E. D.] 32 MoLLER, HANS PETER, Copenhagen—Inventor and Manufacturer. An orthochord z—A tuning-fork, on the two prongs of which, opposite each other, are applied weights, which, being set to the degrees marked on the fork by letters, produce different tones. [The invention of the tuning-fork is due to John Shore, an Englishman, sergeant-trumpeter to George 1., and brother-in-law to Colley Gibbon—H. E. D.] 33 THE ROYAL PORCELAIN Mmurxcronv, Copenhagen. A vase, ornamented with a painting of the Castle of Silkeborg and its environs, in Jutland, the painting by A. J unel. A decorated vase, with paintings of flowers by C. Klein. Two costly decorated dessert-plates, with paintings representing the Tuileries and the Palace of Fontainebleau ; on the edge of the plates are portraits of French Kings whose history is connected with these palaces : the paint- ings by L. Lyngby. Six pairs of decorated breakfast-cups and saucers, with paintings ; and two gilt ; exhibited on account of their decorations and cheapness. Nineteen figures in biscuit, afier Thorwaldsen, subjects from sacred and profane history. Busts in biscuit, after Thorwaldsen, of Napoleon, Thor- waldsen, Oehlenschlager. Twenty-five has-reliefs, in bis- cuit, after Thorwaldsen, subjects sacred, allegorical, and mythical. These works are copies of the immortal artist’s 5 C 2 1358 DENMARK. productions, modelled after the originals in Thorwaldsen’s museum. A series of decorated Etruscan vases, modelled after real antiques, exhibited for their tasteful form, and being orna- mented with paintings after Thorwaldsen. [The porcelain manufactory of Copenhagen was com- menced by Muller, a medical practitioner, in 1772, it being at first a joint-stock company. This speculation failing, it was purchased by the Danish Government, and has since remained in their hands, although it does not ap- pear to have ever been a profitable manufactory. Muller commenced making figures in biscuit in 1802 ; and latterly the chief business of the establishment has been that of copying the works of Thorwaldsen, which has been gra- dually extending. The mark on the Copenhagen china is three parallel wavy lines—these signify the Sound and Great and Little Belts—R. PL] 84 KLINGSEY, CHRISTIAN GEORGE, Copenhagen— Manufacturer. An ivory jewel casket, ornamented on the sides with work in bas-relief after Thorwaldsen, and having on the lid the group of Ganymede and the Eagle. 85 PETERSEN, P., Copenhagen—Designer. Four cameos, and a bronze medal. 36 CONRADSEN, H., Copenhagen—Designer. A reverse for a bronze medal. A cameo, Love subduing a lion. Shell cameo, a huntress. H.;. “1.. r I if I ' 1 mil ,, ,. .l/l r 4'rilllllllllllll)ll " f/f N l 37 SOHoLER, P. C., Copenhagen—Inventor. Specimen of a graphic mode of representation called stylography. The work is executed by means of a style in a black composition of resin, having a very thin white, paper-like surface; from this an impression is taken by electrotype, which is used for printing. By this process the art of engraving nearly resembles drawing, so that the person at work is enabled to judge as he proceeds of the appearance of his work when struck off on paper. As the engraving is executed in a soft mass without any exertion, any person who can draw will after a little prac~ tice be able to execute this kind of work. The exhibited plates show the whole process, from the first plate covered with the mass of resin down to the finished copper plate, with a copy struck off from it. [This process is of a similar character to the glypho~ graphic art, patented in this country. In both cases the drawing is made upon a yielding material, and the metal is deposited in the lines by the electrotype process. In many cases it has been found to offer advantages superior to those of wood engraving; but glyphography has not been extensively employed—R. H.] 38 BISSEN, H. W., Copenhagen—Sculptor. “ Eros (Cupid) sharpening his darts.” This statue is represented in the accompanying cut. A bust in marble. “A Fisher-boy angling.” “ Orestes, the avenger of his father, at the moment when the Fm'ies appear before him.” I'm:Imllllllllllll”l“H ” ‘ ‘ i V ‘ . 5!, ii i I ‘v I I -, , z. I (Qif' ari’lllllml U i! ll --__ ‘ ~ H i W "v u! ‘ Alli (A: ll; .l‘ia l‘ iliivmmfl lilllla l:.| Statue of (Tupid. By H. W. Bissvn. a, E; a; C. G. KLINGSEY, COPENHAGEN. DENMARK. M CASKET. IVORY JEWEL 264. mummnmlmmmurmrlrrwarm!Imummnmmmum“ Ulllllll lllllll llllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll in I l l a/l/l 1,7///'/.> DENMARK, M. J. A. JERICIIAU. AND PANTHER. HUNI‘ER 179. DENMARK . 1359 39 J ERICHAU, J. A., Copenhagen—Sculptor. “ Adam and Eve after their expulsion from Para- dise,” a group in plaster. A group in marble, representing a hunter fighting with a female panther. The accompanying Plate represents this group. ‘ Two basso-relievos in plaster, being specimens of afrieze representing “ The wedding of Alexander the Great With Roxana,” intended for the royal palace of Christiansborg, in Copenhagen. One of these basso—relievos is shown in the annexed cut. A bust in plaster. Basso-Relieve. 44 OW'EN, J ., Copenhagen—Manufacturer. Samples of sulphuric acid, muriatic acid, aquafortis, linseed oil, turnip oil, refined turnip oil, fine bone charcoal, granulated bone charcoal, patent manure; bone manure, phosphate of lime, Glauber salts, Roman cement, and green soap. Linseed cakes, and rape cakes. Rosin soap, palm~oil soap, white soap, and flint soap. 45 BENZON, —, Laalancl—Producer. Sample of Danish barley. 46 VOIGT, —, Fiilmen~Producen Sample of Danish oats. HJORTH, SOREN, Copenhagen—Inventor and Manufacturer. Working model of a patent electro-magnetic engine, with oscillating motion and four inches stroke. The peculiar features of this invention are, that any length of stroke with a direct pull, of a succession of polar extremi- ties, extending to the whole periphery of the acting surfaces, can be produced, and that the destroying effect of the sparks is prevented ; the power has been found to increase in a simple ratio to the diameter of the piston. W'ooden model of the same, of an improved construc- tion, by which a stroke can be made of any length with only one magnet ; one pole consisting of three coiled rings fixed to two plates, and the other of a single ring likewise coiled, forming the piston, the motion of which is guided 4'7 By J. A. Jerichau. ~10 DIRSKEN, G., Kiel Fire-buckets, engine, hose, &c. Manufacturer. 41 HOLZAPFEL, C., A'ltona—Manufacturer. Fringe for curtains. 42 LANGE, H., Altona—Manufacturer. Specimens of hair-work. 43 MEYER, A. D., Altona—Manufacturer. Four tin jelly-moulds. by rollers; the rollers at the same time serve as a means by which magnetic contact is established between the piston and the stationary part of the magnet. The model represents a vertical section of the arrangement, and it will be seen that it allows any length of stroke, with an unlimited extension of the diameter of the pistons. The following is a description of the improved electro- magnetic arrangement, represented in plan and section in the accompanying drawinv. This arrangement con- sists of only one hollow electro-magnet, the respective poles of which are divided in three square rings, aa a and acid, being conical inside and outside, connected with the bows b, by means of the cross pieces a a. From the top and bottom of this arrangement, extend from the said bows, four plates d, with ribs which are connected in the centre with corresponding brass-plates and ribs e. These plates are applied for guiding the motion of the piston j; serving at the same time as a means by which metallic contact may, during each stroke, be established and broken between it and one of the respective poles. Four pair of rollers are for this purpose placed inside the piston on hollow shafts, which are arranged each on the four-way principle, with a ring or cylinder, laid in with diamagnetic metal between the bearings and shafts, so that the magnetic part of the bearings may be brought in contact either with the similar parts of the rings, or the diamagnetic parts of the same. The required motion of the rings is produced by the cranks of g g and [1' g', which are connected with the connecting-rod k by the smaller rods i, so that each pair of the cranks move in opposite directions. In the position represented in the drawing, magnetic contact is established between the north 1360 - DENMARK. pole and piston, the latter thus obtaining the same polarity as the north pole, will, of course, attract the south pole. m When a down-stroke in this way is performed, the mag- ~ z.“ ‘~\ netic contact between the north pole and the piston is . w “I broken by turning the cranks gg in one direction, while all H’“ a gig} similar contact is established between the south pole and I"I l 0’ piston by turning the cranks g‘ g' in opposite directions, and so on. While a reciprocating motion is thus obtained, the electric fluid moves, as indicated in the drawing, con- stantly in one direction round the piston and each of the poles without being broken, as the motion of the piston is . reversed, merely by establishing and breaking magnetic contact. While the piston passes out of the one pole it enters the other, and induces action, according to the laws of the secondary currents, in opposite directions, serving ' thus to neutralize each other. As will be observed from ' the arrangement, the bows of the magnet branch off from , each end of the same, like the meridians round the globe, forming, with the piston, which constitutes the axis of the - magnet, a neutral point in the centre, like the equatorial I line. i The object of this arrangement is :— I 1. To obtain a stroke of any length with only one ‘ electro—magnet, the piston being a moveable extension of I either of the poles, attracted by a succession of polarities, the acting surfaces of which extend to the whole periphery. _ 2. To arrange the piston so that it may be extended to _ any size, and at the same time may not be heavier than a . piston in a low-pressure steam-engine'of the same diameter. I - - - _ k (,6- ~ 2 .5 The power being expressed in pounds per square inch. ; V_, g L I i 1; v 3. To prevent the destroying effect of the electric spark. 5 j :1 Q _ 4. To neutralize the secondary currents, and prevent the :1— Ti ’ ‘ reaction caused by the same. [Electro-magnets are formed by coiling around soft iron § bars, copper wire, which being connected with a voltaic fi ‘1 1 '1 ; ._ “ lllllM-lgfi'mlllflllgt : . iilllllllgé—F |l|l 'llnlllllmm i “ m ii /// /_l/..f " l nee/2.1729 qzyaufi‘vflj .Mzzylzetz'c Curves. ,>7V////////117//i/‘//I‘/‘1W11”'41.1_11/‘/'” ..____e __ .... d "Min-r1 1 ll llH 'TZTNU. ~ battery induces magnetism in the iron, as long as a current ' circulates through the wire. By this means magnets, ' Cd j having the power of lifting many tons, have been made. . j —~' ' The great difficulty in the way of the application of this s ' a power is the rapidity with which it diminishes through a ' ' ' ' space. In the present instance this difliculty has been a *5“ (l’ successfully overcome—J. Ga] . 48 HOY, HANS, Copenhagen—Manufacturer. Mould for stearine candles. /" '1" x 5’ 49 , Madame, Copenhagen. / 3 ’ N t 5 Z Bouquets of dried flowers. 50 SANDFORD, (in, Copenhagen. Patent steering apparatus. 51 KYHL, H., Copenhagen—Manufacturer. Small church-tower clock, with transparent dial-plate. The wedge and sloping ‘form has been applied to the wheels, instead of the ordinary teeth. By this plan an equal rotation in the central line is produced, such as is only partially attained by the exicycloid shape of teeth. They are at the same time stronger, which makes them applicable to, and useful in, general mechanics. The going-wheel is made to have a direct action upon the pendulum, by the application of a free escapement. sunniummm § i § 52 KITTENDORFF & AAGAABD, Copenhagen. Specimens of chemical typography. 53 EILER, L. M., Copenhagenr—Inventor and Manufacturer. Model of carriage, showing a plan for stopping a car- ' riage, and for releasing and blindfolding the horses, in case _,," of their away. ' \ w ' ‘1 4 A . l . I 14- A '1 ‘ '1‘ ‘w/gkx-f/ ‘\ 1 11’ -/J as!“ \ . \\ a)” r - " ‘\\.~ f ">\ -‘ NORTH AND SOUTH SIDE, F. To K. 68 TO 70; L. 70, 71; M. TO R. 70; S. 70, 71.. Commissioner in London, M. GABRIEL DE KAMENSKY, 341 Norland Squa/re, Notting Hill. THIS extensive collection of articles has been contributed by about 380 exhibitors. Owing to the usual causes which interfere with the communications between this country and Russia, many of the articles, and those of the most beautiful and imposing description, were not received until after the opening of the Exhibition. A very complete series of objects is now exhibited, from the raw material to its elaboration into artistic form. The raw materials and produce constitute a very large part of this collection, regard being had only to the numbers of their representative exhibitors, amounting to upwards of 1420. Of these, the metalliferous minerals, and the metals themselves, with various geological specimens of interest, form an important portion. From a number of the Imperial iron-foundries, specimens of the best productions of the Russian forges and furnaces are shown. There is, perhaps, no country in which metallurgical works, castings (by various methods), and the operations of the foundry, are carried on upon a more colossal scale than Russia. The establishments in which the processes are conducted being, for the most part, the property of and organized under the Imperial Government, are on a scale of corresponding magnitude. In the first rank of the public establishments of Russia, the Imperial Mint and the Cannon Foundry must be placed. The former we notice in connection with the gold, silver, and platinum that appear in this collec- tion, and are more especially noticed hereafter; the second, in illustration of the processes by which the enormous produce of Russian iron is prepared. The mint of St. Petersburg coins, annually, the quantities. of money in gold, in silver, and in platinum that are required for the public service. The entire amount of the gold and platinum produced by Siberia is sent thither, in order to have the standard authenticated. There, too, in like manner, the gold contained in the silver ores of the Altai and the Nortchinst mines is extracted. The fOundry and smelting-houses of Alexandrovsk, situated on the Neva, at some versts distant from St. Petersburg, are charged with the execution of whatever may be necessary for the works undertaken by the Government in that capital ; but they also execute orders for private individuals. Several chemical substances of commercial value are also exhibited. The agriculture of Russia is represented by the specimens sent by about fifty exhibitors, which include all the varieties of wheat in common use in Russia, and exported thence to other countries. Of the vegetable substances used in the arts, as in dyeing, a good collection exists. And of those products, forming the basis of the textile manufactures, as flax and cotton and silk, many samples are shown. The extent and the importance of the flax productions of the empire are familiarly known, and the character of that fibre is well illustrated by the specimens sent for exhibition. The machinery exhibited includes a calculating engine, a silk-throwing machine, a patent machine for substituting mechanical for manual labour in cutting files, &c. The machines used in the Imperial Alexandrovsky manufactory of sail- cloth, near St. Petersburg, for the purpose of testing the tenacity of sail-cloth and other materials, will receive notice. A vacuum apparatus for sugar, a Jacquard loom, a table for washing gold sand, and other objects of interest, belong likewise to the department of machinery. The textile manufactures, including those of cotton, flax, silk, and wool, are illustrated by the productions of a considerable number of exhibitors ; and the goods themselves offer an instructive comparison with those of other countries and with our own. The sail-cloth, a coarse canvas, and sheetings, exhibit the usual excellent qualities of Russian productions of this class. The celebrity of the manufacture of Russia leather attaches interest and value to the specimens of this article ex- hibited. In the department of the precious metals some beautiful and costly specimens are shown, inclusive of a display of jewels of great splendour and worth. The candelabra, also, form highly-attractive features in this collection. Probably, the greatest amount of interest excited by any series of objects, is that awakened by the superb suite of furniture in malachite and or—molu. The beautiful veining and colour of this green carbonate of copper, and the ingenuity exhibited in its arrangement into the forms required for the purposes to 1362 RUSSIA. which it has been applied, render these articles extremely attractive to every visitor. The vases in jasper, of great size and value, form a scarcely less interesting group. In the department of fine arts, the beautiful applications of the electrotype process to the production of medallions and casts, and the medals in gutta percha commemorative of the Turkish and Persian wars, form a principal feature. beaten work will observe with attention a copy of the Warwick vase in hammered copper. The producing Those interested in the art of large porcelain vases are valuable specimens of the state of the ceramic art at St. Petersburgh.—-R. E. 1 IMPERIAL Boeosrovsxx COPPER WORKS, Government of Perm. Native copper, from Michael Archangel mine. Bed oxide of copper, with green carbonate ore in Compact limestone, from Soukhodoisk mine. Red oxide of copper, with green and blue carbonites of copper, from Michael Archangel mine. Red oxide of copper, in hardened clay. Tile ore (Ziegelerde), impregnated with native copper from Vassilievsk mine. Bituminous copper ore, from Frolovsk mine; also, spotted with green and blue car- bonates of copper, from Michael Archangel mine. Earthy black oxide of copper in white clay, from Vassilievsk mine. Black oxide of copper, from Michael Archangel mine. Copper pyrites. All these ores contain from 2% to 7 a per cent. of copper. Vitreous ore, with copper pyrites, impregnated with quartz, from Michael Archangel mine. Amorphous vitre- ous ore, from Vassilievsk mine. Vitreous ore, with calca- reous spar, from Soukhodoisk mine. Vitreous ore, in white clay, from Vassilievsk mine; also, crystallized with copper pyrites, from Frolovsk mine. All these ores contain from 13% to 37 per cent. of copper. Reniform malachite, with bituminous ore, in a decom- posed state, from Frolovsk mine. Radiated malachite, from Soukhodoisk mine. Green carbonate of copper, with red oxide of copper, from Soukhodoisk mine. Blue and green carbonates of copper, and vitreous ore, fi'om Bogos- lovsk mine. Red clay, used for the repairing of furnaces. White refractory clay, used for preparing cement and fire-bricks ; also for lining furnaces in the manufacturing of copper. Frolovsk sand, used for beds of furnaces. The different materials for the furnaces in the manufac- turing of copper. The different products in the process of the refining of copper. Copper of a pale rosy colour, very malleable and ductile, contains about 35 lbs. of copper in 36 lbs. An assay of fine copper. [The copper ores of the district of “Bogoslovsky ” are found to the north of the smelting establishment of that name, in a locality called “ Tourinsk,” after the name of a river flowing in that vicinity. Beneath a bed of a cal- careous transition formation, the primitive calcareous rock is discovered which contains the deposit of copper ores. Its direction isv north-west and south-east, and its pro- longation must be very considerable, because diggings that have been tried in many directions, and at remote dis- tances from Tourinsk, have always encountered this as the predominating formation of that region. The subordinate rocks of this series consist of argillaceous talcose varieties, feldspar, amphibolite, &c. The ores of copper develop themselves in beds, in lodes, and nodules, which, in their direction and position, agree, in all conditions, with the direction and superposition of the usual beds ‘of such deposits. The copper mines of Bogoslovsky cannot fail to promise a prosperous future, and might become a source of far more considerable revenues than are at present realized from them, were those resources applied to their improvement that are now exclusively devoted to the search after, and working of, auriferous sands. Their treatment would be equally susceptible of modifications that might be intro- duced into them with regard to apparatus and machinery, quality of fuel, modes of consuming it, &c.——(“ Aanuaz're des Mines,” vol. i., pp. 80-85)] 2 IMPERIAL ALEXANDROVSKY CANNON FOUNDRY, Government of Olonetz. Iron ores. Limestone. Cast iron, for heavy guns. [The mining district of Olonetz is situated in a very remarkable conglomerate of angular fragments of altered slate, with minute felspathic veins. The mines are at Petrozavodsk, on the shores of Lake Onega.——D. T. A.] 3 IMPERIAL ARTINSK Worms, District of Zlataoust. Specimens of cast steel, used for making scythes and saws. 4 IMPERIAL BARNAOULSK Wouxs, District qf Altaislc, Siberia. Silver ores from Zmeevsk mine, contains 1% drams of silver in 36 lbs.; from Salairsk, 1% drams in 36 lbs. ; from Zerianofsk, 12$— drams in 361bs.; fi'om Sokolni, 4i- drams in 361bs.; from Semenovsk, 21; drams in 36 lbs.; from Ridersk, 1% drams of silver, and 1% drams of lead in 36 lbs. Limestone. Lake salt. Fire-brick. Slags, and the dif- ferent products in the process of refining the above-named ores. Fine silver. ' [In the Altai, as in the Ural, traces are met with of ancient mining works that are attributed to that Finnish nation which passes under the generic appellation of the “ Tchoudes.” These traces have penetrated the soil every direction, but the nature of the implements that were used by the earliest inhabitants of Siberia did not permit them to attempt breaking through the hard rocks, and they must have limited their efforts to the extraction of the softer ores firom the delfs or quarries. Be this as it may, their workings have been long abandoned; and the very fact of their existence, even, was unknown to Europe, when Akenfi Demidofi", having ascertained, about the year 1723, that some Russian peasants settled on the banks of the Ob had found copper ores, caused that tract of country to be explored, and commenced some diggings there in 1726. These discoveries led, at a later period, to that of silver ores, and particularly to that of the cele- brated mine of Zmeinogorsk or Zmeiofl'sk, worked, in the first instance, by Demidofi', who knew how to appreciate its value: it was repurchased by the Crown in 1747, and has remained Crown property ever since. From the date of its discovery down to 1835, this mine, originally very ill worked, seeing that in the commencement the workmen threw away all the poorer ores, has yielded 36,941 poods and 5 pounds of silver, containing 1,000 pounds of gold; and the whole of the mines of this circle have yielded an aggregate of 183,884,116 poods of ores, from which have been extracted 69,708 poods of silver, containing a quan- tity of gold estimated at 1,900 poods. The discovery of other mines, among which must be noticed, in the first rank, those of Reddersk, Zerianofsk, Krioakofsk, &c., have contributed to replace the exhausted minerals of Zmeinogorsk, and to maintain, atvthe scale of RUSSIA. 1363 about 1,000 poods, the annual production of silver in this circle or department. The silver mines of this territory form four principal groups, situated at distances varying from 200 to 500 versts, respectively, from Barnoul in a N. E. direction, and S. and S. E. also, from that principal station. These groups are—- 1. That of Salairsk in the chain that divides the waters of the Toor from those Of the Ob. In the chain of the Khebzoun— 2. The group of Zneiofsk. 3. That of Riddersk. 4. That of Zerianofsk. Besides these, numerous ores are found in a region of porphyritic and schistous formation, which surrounds the western extremity Of the chain of Khobzoun, and has for its boundaries the 77th and 80th meridians, and the 54th and 59th parallels. There is reason for believing that some of these deposits will turn out to be productive; but if, contrary to all probability, such should prove not to be the case, the argentiferous territory of the Altai is still sufficiently vast to warrant the anticipation of further fortunate discoveries. The quantity Of silver comprised in the ores, and ascer- tained in the mines, exceeds 60,000 poods. The investi- gations already conducted in the ancient workings seem to justify the expectation that this figure will, by actual results, be much surpassed. Of eleven mines now in active working, those of Zerinofsk and of Krioakofsk Offer the richest ores of this district ; but the mean value of their contents, or produc- tion, does not exceed four zolotniks of silver per pood. The ores of Salairsk (the poorest of all) do not yield more than 68 parts (each 9'6 Of a zolotnik) per pood Of ore. Amalgamation by mercury, and the treatment of ore by the fire-method, are the only modes which, up to the present time, have been resorted to for extracting the silver from the ores that contain it. But this last process is modfied according to the mineralogical nature of the ores and that of the rocks in which they are found; and they reckon as many of these modifications as there are known mineral beds. The method of treating the ores in Lower Hungary, which have a close relation with those found in the Altai, must necessarily attract the attention Of the Russian mineralogists when it shall become a question how to derive the utmost advantage from the ores Of silver found at the Altai; and it is precisely this analogy, therefore, which has caused a preference to be given to the Hungarian method over the methods adopted in Saxony, the Hartz and Sweden. These processes have, for a long time, led to successful results; but the pro- gressive increase of the waste Of metal which they entail has caused the urgent necessity to be appreciated for the adoption Of such modifications as seem to be demanded by the successive impoverishment of the metal, and the disposition of the substances that favour their treatment] 5 IMPERIAL CAST IRON WORKS OF KonsirvrNsx Government of Perm. Pig iron, used for the manufacturing of wrought iron, and for different castings. 2 6 IMPERIAL COPPER W'ORKs 0F PERM, Government of Penn. Rocks of the Permian system of Sir Roderick Mur- chison :—Marly sandstone, penetrated by vitreous copper ore, and green carbonate ore; from the Novobershetsk mine; contains about 12 per cent. Of copper. Granular marly sandstone, with the impressions Of plants, pene- trated by the green and blue carbonates Of copper, and covered by vanadiate copper, from the Sviato-Troitsk mine, contains about 2% per cent. of copper. Another of dark-red colour, penetrated by green carbonate ore, from the Voskressensk mine, contains about 2 per cent. of copper. Grey marly sandstone, with fragments of clay, penetrated by green and blue carbonate of copper, and covered with vanadiate copper, from the Voskressensk mine, contains about 2 per cent. of copper; also, with the impressions of leaves, penetrated by green carbonate of copper, from the Czarevo-Nicolsk mine, contains about 3 per cent. of copper. Marly clays—Black-grey, with disseminated particles Of vitreous copper ore, from Rijevsk mine, contains about a per cent. of copper; another, grey colour, penetrated by green carbonate Of copper, with impressions of the plant Sphenoptefisfm'cata, from the Novobershetsk mine, contains 1% per cent. Of copper. Coloured with hydrate of iron, and penetrated by blue and green carbonates of cop- per, from the POkrovsk mine, contains about 11} per cent. Of copper. Penetrated by green carbonate Of copper, with an impression of the plant Ckez'lantites mmezfolz'a, from the Voskressensk mine, contains about 2 per cent. of copper. Grey marly sandstone, with fragments of clay, pene- trated by green carbonate ore, with impressions of the plant Sphenoptefls fwcata, fi'om Sviato-Troitsk mine, contains about 1% per cent. of copper. Small-grained marly sandstone, penetrated by green carbonate ore, from Czarevo-Nicolsk mine, contains about 2 per cent. of copper. Decomposed dolomite, known as Gelinsk sand, used as the flux in the smelting Of all the Permian ores. The different products in the process of refining copper. Copper in ingots—contains 99 per cent. of pure metal—— is used in coining ; and copper in ingots, which is after- wards rolled into sheets. Sheet-copper, used for making percussion-caps. N erinsk quartz, for covering the hearths of furnaces for smelting copper ores. Nerinsk white refractory clay, for making fire-bricks. Fire-bricks in their different states previous to, and after having been in use. Compound materials used for the furnaces in the smelt- ing of copper ores. [The rocks of the Permian series (intermediate in geo- logical position between the new red sandstone and the coal measures) occupy the centre of a vast trough of car— boniferous rocks on the flanks of the Ural mountains; and although very obscurely shown on the western side of this basin, they are- gradually more and more manifest on advancing eastwards, and are seen on the banks of several rivers to the east of the city of Perm; the oldest beds being those which are here exposed. The beds here con- sist Of finely-laminated calcareous fiagstones, with gyp- seous concretions, and pass upwards into calcareous grits, sandstones, marls, and conglomerates, and sometimes into shales and flagstones containing plants, with a little coal. Perhaps the most remarkable and characteristic pecu- liarity of these rocks, especially Of their lower members, consists in the abundance of gypsum present ; and, as happens in most formations in which gypsum abounds, the lithological variations are considerable in very short dis- tances. In this way, it becomes difficult to trace con- tinuous beds, and, the difficulty is greatly increased by the rarity of fossils. The limestones, flagstones, and gypsum, thus abundant to the cast, are replaced in the west by cupriferous grits, which have been extensively worked in many places ; the ores Of copper, chiefly the green carbonate, being dissemi- nated at intervals throughout all the beds. The propor- tion of ore, however, is small, not exceeding 295 per cent, 1364' RUSSIA. and it is frequently found arranged in the interstices, and around the fossilized stems and branches of plants. Rock salt and brine springs are found in some districts, where the surface is covered with Permian rocks ; but it is doubtful whether some of the salt sources in these latter cases are derived from the Permian or the underlying carboniferous series—D. T. A.] 7 IMPERIAL GOROBLAGODATSK IRON WORKS, Government of Perm. Magnetic iron ore, from Blagodatsk mine—~contains 73 per cent. of iron ; the same, roasted. [The metallurgy of iron is conducted on the largest scale at Goroblagodatsk. The mountain thus named, and at a distance of A three versts from which the smelting-works of Konschwinsk have been erected, is a rock ofamphibolic porphyry, in which we find injected an enormous quantity of the magnetic iron mineral, sufficiently rich to give 60 per cent. Of the metal. Other great deposits of iron are worked in the same district, and the product is mixed with the Blagodatsk ores in order to render them more fusible. N 0 less than 1,500,000 poods of iron mineral are annually treated in this particular district. The establishment at Kaminsk, one of those at which iron is smelted within the department of Ekaterinburg, is fed by the mines that furnish the oxide of hydrated iron, con- taining fragments of copper of the same metal. In this locality hematite is also met with. The matrix (gangue) is a primitive calcareous formation, accompanied with fine crystallizations of carbonated chalk, embedded in the cavities of specular iron. The ores of Kaminsk are fusible, and do not contain sulphurus pyrites. There are ex- tracted of these ores about 500,000 poods annually; but their yield does not exceed 30 per cent] . Brown iron-stone, from Balakinsk mine—contains 5260 per cent. of iron ; and roasted. Brown iron-stone, from Levinsk mine—contains 7 050 per cent. of iron ; and roasted. Brown iron-stone, from Kedrovsk mine—contains 67 '38 per cent. of iron ; and roasted. Brown iron-stone, from Nijne-Tourinsk mine—contains 42996 per cent. of iron ; and roasted Limestone, used as a flux in smelting iron ores. [The magnetic oxide of iron obtained from Blagodat, near Nijny Tagilsk (North Ural), occurs in large patches on the summit and slope of a hill, and in a valley on the western side Of the same hill (V issokaya-gora). It is now quarried in this valley : an enormous body of the ore, rudely bedded, and traversed by numerous joints, being exposed by great works along a face which, including the useless overlying materials, has a height of nearly 100 feet, and a length of several hundred feet. The origin of this ore is doubtful, but it apPears to be harder, and more crystalline than usual, in immediate contact with the greenstone which contains it, and may thus be regarded as at least intimately connected with what is usually recognised as igneous action-.-——D-. T. A.] [M.Erman has also published valuable notices of the loca- lities in which these mineral products are found, and Of the processes used in smelting and reducing them :—“ At N evansk, the ore is procured at a short distance from the furnaces, Where a shining mass Of red ironstone appears just at the surface of a bed Of clay, the colour of which varies from green to yellow. This bed is cut by a seam of variegated limestone, running in the direction Of the Grand Uralian range, and in contact, on either side, with a somewhat loosely schistose serpentine. . . . . The smelting-houses here obtain a supply of ore from Nijny Tagilsk, also of a peculiar sort of magnetic ironstone. It is distinguished by the remarkable crystalline structure of its gneiss, which are agglomerated in irregular dodeca- hadrons of the diameter of 0'8 or 1'5 lines. It is under- stood to require a sharp roasting before it goes into the smelting furnace, otherwise it collects into lumps without being reduced, and layers of unsplit pine-wood are usually intermixed with it when roasting. These layers are con- tinued, alternating about every 3 feet and a half with the layers of ore which are 7 feet thick, until they reach a height of 35 feet upon a surface of 2,500 square feet. A. cruciform opening is left in the pile of wood for the passage of air, and the entire is well secured with a strong framing of timber. Whole forests of timber are set apart for this extravagant, and perhaps unnecessary, operation ; for the magnetic properties displayed by the iron after this process even prove that the oxidation can have been, after all, but imperfect. In the production Of the ordinary crude iron, the Tagilsk and N evgansk ores are smelted together with an admixture of sand and ferruginous clay; but Nevgansk is found to offer the best material for cannon and balls, as the magnetic ironstone of Tagilsk furnishes metal too hard for such purposes. In this case, the crude iron is smelted a second time with a portion of lime.”] 8 IMPERIAL KAMrNsx IRON WORxs, Government of Perm, district of Ekaterinbwg. Ore Melnikovsk (brown clay iron-stone), contains about 50 per cent. Of iron. Ore Razgouliaevsk, contains 50 per cent. of iron. Ore N ovikovsk, contains 28 per cent. of iron. Limestone. Silica. Quicklime. Slags. Hard cast-iron, used for casting, and for making wrought iron by the French method. Strong, or close-grained cast-iron, for heavy guns. Soft grey cast-iron, used for casting shot and shells, and for making wrought iron by the French method. 9 IMPERIAL KOUSSINSK IRON WORKS, Government of Perm, district of Zlataoust. Stone that resists the fire. Fire-brick. Brown iron-stones, from Akhtensk mine; and from Nijne-Kissegansk mine ; raw and roasted. Limestone, used as a flux. Slags from iron furnaces. Cast-iron, used in the manufacture of shot and shells. Prepared iron, for anvils. Fibrous iron, manufactured by the French method. Large-grained wrought iron. [The blowing machines for furnaces employed in the Ural are all of them of the kind which is called a piston, and of simple contrivance. A shaft moved by hydraulic power sets in motion an apparatus which alternately raises and depresses some iron cranks, a lever of wood, or of cast- iron, suspended by its centre Of gravity; to one of these cranks is adapted a disc of solid iron, which at each descent of the crank expels the air enclosed in a cylinder of the same metal, from whence it escapes (through a valve inserted near its base) to supply a reservoir fixed near the machine; from hence a pipe, terminating in an orifice of a round or an elliptical form, and inserted into the main fur- nace through the air flue, serves to pour in the compressed air, which excites and animates the combustion. This sort of machine acts very efficiently, and does not often require repairing. The great furnace at Kaminsk is supplied with one of four cylinders, through which 2,880 cubical feet Of air per minute are compressed and poured into the reser- voir, as above described. The motive power for these blowing machines and their various apparatuses is, in the Ural works, exclusively by- RUSSIA. 1365 draulic, by the compulsion of water-wheels, driven by falls of water from greater or less heights. The “ hammers” for breaking the ores are fixed in these works by what are called “ Ordons 6?. d/rome ;” they are of cast-iron, and usually of six or eight poods weight each. The staff employed for one of these principal furnaces, &c., is composed of— Masters. Helps (aides). Ordinary labourers. Labourers for disposing and preparing the charges. Labourers for carrying the charges to the furnace mouth. Labourers for carrying away the scoriae, the pig, and run metal, &c. Labourers to attend the blowing machines. 10 IMPERIAL IRON WORKS 0P NIJNE-TOUBINSK. Bar-iron, used chiefly for the manufacture of muskets, prepared by the French method; also made by the open fire. Sheet-iron. Boiler-plate iron, manufactured for the naval depart- ment. [The processes of iron-plate making deserve aparticular notice. The making of iron-plates here is carried to great perfection. The rollers used are not formed by the lathe, but cast at once with the requisite smoothness and regu- larity in moulds, rubbed over with graphite, which are bored at Verkhnei Turinsk. While the plates are under- going the operation of rolling out, particular care is taken that the edges be kept free from gaps by paring them with large shears. They are then placed on layers of from 10 to 20 on an ingeniously-contrived moving bench, which passes them to and fro under a hammer of 4:0 poods’ weight, by which both sides are alternately exposed to its action, whilst a man carefully brushes off the scales that are continually produced on the surface. The black iron sheets have been long applied to the manufacture of a great variety of utensils, besides being used in covering the roofs of houses, as the excellent quality of the metal enables it to assume any degree of tensity. Plates, or wrshz'ne, 28 inches in breadth and 2 in length, will some- times weigh not more than 2% lbs. The parings from the edges were formerly worked up into Uklad steel, as it is called; but now they are mixed with half their weight in charcoal and converted into bar-iron. This is a saving of a tenth of the iron, so that the entire loss in the production of sheet-iron is only 4,156 to 1% lbs. The sheets used for covering houses usually measure two square a/rskinea] 11 IMPERIAL IRON WORKS 0F VERKHNE-BARANT- CHIN-SK. Rolled iron of different forms and dimensions ; pre- pared by the French method. 12 IMPERIAL IRON WORKS or VERKHNE-TOUBINSK. Pig iron, obtained from the mixture of magnetic ore with brown ironstone; used only for the casting of heavy guns. 13 IMPERIAL IRox Wonns or VormsK, Government of Viatka. Puddling-iron of various sizes, manufactured with char- coal, and only once worked ; also doubled up, welded, and rolled, of various sizes ; boiler plate ; the same process thrice repeated, of various sizes. Iron prepared in open forges, and rolled, of various sizes. Sheet iron and boiler plate, made by the same process. Cemented steel, manu— factured from scrap iron. Cast steel, manufactured from the above, and rolled. [M. Eversmann has thus described these works visited by him, and subsequently by Mr. Erman :-“ On approach- z ing Votka, or Viatka, through the villages of Rossalin, Polosova, and Kilchi, all inhabited by Russians, the ground sinks rapidly near that place, and the traveller becomes aware of the elevation of the country which he has left. The iron works of Votka, belonging to the Crown, are situate at the junction of two small streams which, united with the Siva, run into the Kawa, about twenty versts lower down. The raw iron procured at Kushva, on the eastern slope of the Mal (in lat. 58° 16’ 32” N .), may be carried down _ by an uninterrupted water communication to Votka, a distance in a straight line of 224 geographical miles : first it goes westward down the Chusonaya, then south- ' westward down the Kama, then about seventy miles, or five times the direct distance, against the streams of the Siva and Votka, into the pond at the factory, which is made by damming up the two rivulets, and the water of which serves to drive some overshot wheels. At the smelting-houses at Votka there were living in 1812 a population of 6,000 souls, which would be in- creased, however, to double that number if we were to add the inhabitants of the villages belonging to the district. Fourteen smelting-furnaces, with a corresponding number of hammers and various other machinery, serve to prepare the 'iron used for the artillery. But, besides these, ships’ anchors, and iron pots or crucibles for melting the silver ' in the Mint at St. Petersburg, are wrought at Votka in the most perfect manner. Anchors weighing from one to five tons are made of bars welded together, and experience has led to a re- sult which is theoretically very interesting, namely, that in order to give the shaft and arms of the anchor the greatest possible tenacity, the outer ~bars alone must be welded together in perfect continuity, the inner ones being left more loosely combined. The lighter anchors are deli- vered at St. Petersburg at the price of about nine roubles the hundred-weight, including cost of carriage. Those of great weight are relatively cheaper. The forging of the iron crucibles in Votka is a re- markable operation, the largest of them, weighing 23 cwt., were capable of melting at once 100 to 4,000 poods of silver.] ' IMPERIAL MANUFACTORY 0P FIREfARMS or ZLATAOU-ST, Government of Orenbzorg, dis- trict of Zlataoust. - Raw steel, used for making the reforged refined steel. Blister steel, used for manufacturing different tools. Twice reforged steel, used for manufacturing sword-blades. Cast steel, used for filacutters, chisels, blades, surgical cutlery, and dies for stamping coins. Damasc steel, manufactured in small quantities, for ornamenting- Asiatic weapons. Cast Damasc steel, of a superior quality, for the above use. [The department of Zlataousk possesses three smelting- works for the treatment of iron ores. The ore of seven large deposits in the vicinity of Zlataousk contains oxide of iron, either in the mass or in nodules, alternating with mica-schist, stea-schist, 810., in a bed of granite. This ore is very rich, yielding from 50 to 60 per cent. of metaL Zlataoust is described as being the great centre of the 14 1366 RUSSIA. iron and steel manufacture of Russia, and as exhibiting very high progress in the arts. The steel here manufac- tured is very celebrated, and is of the finest kind, being not only extremely elastic, but of great hardness. Major Abbot (of the H.E.I.C. Artillery) has said, in his Nar- rative of a Journey from Heraut, &c., “ It may be doubted whether any fabric in the world can compete with that of Zlataoust in the production of weapons, combining in an equal degree edge and elasticity.”——D. T. A.] 15 IMPERIAL MINING WORKS OF POLAND. .Brown iron-stone, contains 28 per cent of iron, and 30 per cent. Marly iron ore, contains 21 per cent. of iron. Cast-iron, prepared with charcoal, for casting; also for making bar iron; and, prepared with coke, for the above use. Rolled iron, of various sizes. Medium sheet-iron. Sheet-iron for roofing. Common wrought-iron. Tin. Ca- lamine. Zinc; also in sheets. Cadmium. Cadmium pyrite. Specimens of rails, after Mr. Vignolles’ system. One mile of railway between Warsaw and Vienna is made with these rails. Iron screw, with brass nut. Iron-work for gun carriages. [Several metals and minerals are found in the hilly regions of Poland, the iron occurring in large quantities in the country about Olkusz and Kielce in Cracow, and Konskie in Sandomir. The kind of ore is generally the brown, or hydrous oxide, containing, when pure, about 56 per cent. of iron, but generally mixed with various foreign matters. The iron made from it, by the assistance of charcoal fuel, is good, but expensive. The tin ore occurs only in small quantities. Zinc is found abundantly, chiefly in the form of calamine (carbonate of zinc), and in the southern part of the country. A large quantity of zinc, manufactured in Poland, has been introduced into England. Cadmium is very generally associated with the common ore of zinc (calamine), both in Poland and Silesia, and in the proportion of from 2 to 10 per cent. It has recently been brought into use as a valuable material for preventing the om'dation Of iron. The sulphuret of cad- mium (Cad/mi'mn pyrites, or Greenockite) has been found also in England—D. T. A.] 16 IMPERIAL NIJNE-Issnrsx WORKS, Govern- ment of Perm. Iron for musket barrels, prepared by the French method. Sheet-iron, for roofing houses; and boiler plate-iron, simi- larly prepared. 17 IMPERIAL SATKINSK IRON WORKS, District of Zlataoust. Soft cast-iron, from blast furnaces. Brown iron-stone, from Klutchevsk mine, contains 50 per cent. of iron ; the same roasted. Ochry ore, from Bakalsk mine, contains 45 per cent. of iron; the same roasted. Lime sand, used as a flux in the iron furnaces. Slag, from blast furnaces. Bar- iron, prepared by the French method, for the manu- facturing of fire-arms. Sheet-iron, used by the artillery department. Boiler-plate iron, manufactured for the naval department. 18 IMPERIAL WORKS, Government of Tamale, district of Altaisk. Samples of cast and damasc steel. 19 IRON WORKs of KIIAMOUNITSKY (PONOMAREEP, llIadam<2, Proprietress), Government of Viatlca, district of Slobodsk. Iron manufactured by the French, or Catalonian pro- cesses, with charcoal. Sheet-iron of various sizes. Oxidized Iron, 1 cwt. Boiler-plate iron. 19A IMPERIAL ALEXANDROVSK MANUPAOTORY, nea/r St. Petersburg. Steeped flax from Pskoff, 1st quality; spread flax from Melenkoff, 1st quality; from Velikoselsk, 2nd quality; and from Poletzk, 1st quality. Tow, from steeped flax of Pskofi‘, 1st and 2nd quality; from spread flax of Melen- kofi', 1st and 2nd quality; of Velikoselsk, 1st and 2nd quality ; of Poletzk, 2nd quality. 21 DEMIDOFF, Messrs, Nzjne-Taghz'lsk, Siberia—Pro- prietors. Agents in London, Henry Hall & C0., Fenehurch-street. Old sable iron; fibrous iron. Iron prepared in the open-forge fires, and in the French method, of various sizes. Puddling-iron; scrap and boiler plate, cast from the blast furnaces ; sheet, dyed with colour of malachite. Cast-iron, from the reverberatory furnace. Forged steel. Spring steel. Cast steel. Cemented steel. Magnetic iron ore; the same, roasted. [At Tagilsk the smelting-furnaces, with their dependen- cies, occupy a space of five square versts. A stone church and the residence of the proprietor stand on an eminence of greenstone, while the forges and dwellings of the work- men stand from the river to the foot of the hill on the westward, called Cisaya gora. Both copper and iron are worked at Tagilsk. Besides this establishment there are eight others in the district belonging to the family of Demidoif, who own six smelting-furnaces and several forges. The ores are roasted here before smelting, as at Nev- gansk, though consisting principally of magnetic ore and brown ironstone, with occasionally a slight admixture of iron pyrites. The furnaces will sometimes contain 800,000 poods each, and as one cubic square of pine wood is re- quired for 4,000 poods of ore, the temperature Of the mass in the operation of roasting may be calculated to be raised to 234.0° ; but as, even then, the ore remains decidedly magnetic, properties of ironstone are less easily destroyed by heat than those of steel. Still, as 320° (R.) produces a loss of two-tenths of its intensity, it would follow that, at the temperature it might possibly reach in the furnace, all traces of magnetism would disappear. In the South Ural works heat is economised by passing the flame issuing from the smelting-furnaces over the horizontal layers of the ore, as prepared for roasting ; it is then conducted through a chimney Of 30 feet in height, on which it deposits the minute particles of ore carried off by the revolving columns of smoke, in spiral ridges, which have a most illusive resemblance to the tubular haematite found in nature, and furnishes another instance of the analogy between the products of the smelting-houses and several fossils deposited upon fissures in the earth. The proportion Of the magnetic to the brown iron ore, as used here for gun-casting, is five to four; while crude iron, for other purposes, is smelted from the pure magnetic ore, and receives, besides, the twentieth of its weight of fusible spath from the west of the Ural. The average daily produce of metal from each furnace is about 17,500 lbs. Prussian, or fifty-three hundredths of the entire ore used. The furnaces are about 35 feet high, and 14! feet in diameter at the widest part] Malachite ; also, reniform and polished specimens. Red copper ore. Phosphate of copper. Black copper ore. Copper in ingots, cakes, and sheets. Native copper. Tin. Specimens of rocks, found in auriferous and in platina sands. Malachite colour. [The poor ores Of copper from the Permian rocks near Bogoslovsk have been already alluded to in a former note, but we may here notice those remarkable accumulations of malachite (green carbonate of copper) which have long RUSSIA. 1367 been celebrated, and which, till the discovery of similar ore 27 SCHLIPPE, CHARLES, Government of Moscow, district to a large extent in South Australia, was almost exclu- Veriisk, estate of Plesninsk—Manufactul‘ing o lo - . a . o fin t 0 . . elvely obtamed from this district The richest and es Prussiate of Potash. Alum. Mumate of tm. oxalic masses of malachite seem to have occurred about 100 . . . . . miles south of Bogoslovsk, but amongst similar igneous 23:11?) tartanc amd' vmegar' Lemkom (Stannate 0f and altered rock to that of Frolovsk, where also there is a considerable quantity. The malachite occurs in openings between a garnet rock and limestone, and exists generally in masses. The mineral itself has every appearance of having been formed by a cupriferous solution depositing 29 BRUSGHIN, ALEXANDER, Kosekk—Manufaeturer- its residue in a stalagmitic form, exactly as is known to Prussiate 0f potash. occur with carbonate of lime in caverns. The external surface of the concretions is frequently covered with a black oxide of manganese, which falls off when touched. To give some idea of the magnitude of such masses as have been found in Russia, we may refer to the account of a lump discovered at Nijne Taghilsk, a few years ago, at a depth of 280 feet. Sir R. Murchison thus describes it :— “ Thin Strings 0f green cOPPEI‘ Ore occurring at inteI'V 318 32 KOUCHELEEF, Count, near StPetersbu/rg, estate were followed downwards, when, increasing in width and ofI/igovo—Proprietor. value, they were found to terminate at the base of the Ears of corn :——Winter and spring rye, spring wheat, present mines, in an immense irregularly-shaped botryoidal polba (spelt-wheat), barley, oats, buck-wheat, millet, tares, mass of solid malachite, the base of which had not been flail, Clover, aPd TimOthy gFa'ss- _ traced.” The summit of this mass is described as being 00m t—Wmter and sprmg rye’ sprmg Wheat’ p01ba’ 18 feet long and 9 feet wide, and the whole of the surface i bag; bzfgégheig}:§dtfig:%y grass rye grass pearl uncovered at the time of the visit of our countryman in barley ’and hoég ’ , ’ 1843, was calculated to contain not less than halfa million l ’ of pounds-weight of pure and solid malachite—D. T. A.] 28 SANIN, -—, Government of Enlarge—Manufacturer. Sugar of lead. Vert de terre. Vert de gris. Blue vitriol. Alum. 30 VERDAN & C0., Moscow—Manufacturers. Leiocome. Dextrine. Lustrine. Albumen. Starch. 31; 101 KARNovIrOII, —-, Government qfJwrosZaflL— Proprietor. Flax, prepared after the Flemish method. Rape-seed. 33 LOSHKAREFE, —, (Peasant), Government of Sz'mbirsk -—Producer. Samples of wheat. 22 SPEOIMENS of MINERALS found in NEw RussIA altDnd BEZSIEASRABIA, and in the TRANS-CAUCASIAN . 34 HIRSHMANN’ _, Government of Mblimk, district Qf ROVIN ' Sedletsk, estate 0 Sokolovo—Pro rietor. Gneiss. Syenite. Syenitic Gneiss. Fine-grained Syenite. Phormium tenax (Neg Zealand flax)? Large.eared Diorite. Feld-spar. Lamellated calcareous spar. Large- Wheat. Rye. grained and fine~grained granite. Granite-syenite. Fine- grained granite, in a state of transition to gneiss. Pegma- 35 KLEPATSKY, -—, Government of Kharkofl’, district of tite. Sulphureous lead. Compact quartz. Porphyry. Koupiansk—Proprietor. Dioritic slate. Greenstone, approaching to basalt. Jasper. Spring wheat (called wmaoutka), Crystals of amethyst. Hornstone. Petrified wood. Semi- aalsszrsassassinsnares A 36 3f of . . ' ' ‘ as vrs — roprie or. breccia. White clay, employed at the foundry of LOOgane, I . . for firebricks. Porcelain clay. Marble. Dolomite. Mass I Piepared manna“ buck-Wheat Fme Pearl barley' Fme of calcedony, containing gryphites. Radiated and red ~ groa '8' obsidiie- _ Red yanganesii red dZOPPfi‘m 01281, :31? 37 COSSACKS of tge Azpcrr EiEAhTerritovy of the magne 10 Iron. 6 an cm 6 SO - er 8 - Don ass-ac 8_ r0 ucers, Black Naphtha. Goals from Khoomarin, Tabassaran, and B1ue_eared S rin wheat (called boolgwka), in Sheaves Tkwibool. Anthracite from Grooshofi', clay of the Crimea, l and in gram P Bgckeared spring Wheatv (called boob (called 7a”) l garden), in sheaves and in grain. 23 PASHKOFP, MEMBER, Govern/"lent (If: wenbwg, 38 MOROZOFF, —, (Peasant), Government of Kostroma, district of Sterlitamatsk—Propnetor. estate of Korobeinikqf-Produeer. Copper in ingots- Wheat (called belotowrka). 24» PASHKOFF, MICHAEL, Government of Orenburg, district of Sterlitamatsk—Proprietor. Copper in ingots, in cakes, and in sheets. Specimens of hard wheat, called Arnaout. i l 39 BAGUER, —, near the town of Keaton—Proprietor ; 40 MATVEIIEFF, — (Peasant), Government of Orel, 5 district of EZetz—Producer. r l 25 J AKOLEPP, Madame CATHERINE Government of 1 f d b k, h v t,_ Riazan, estate of Griskino—Proprietress. 1‘ samP es 0 prepare uc w ea Samples of steel- 41 SCHOOL OP HORTICULTUBE, Bessarabia. l Specimens of Indian wheat. 26 HIRSIIMANN & KIJEvsxi, Wwrsaw—Manu- facturing Chemists. i 42 SHABELSKY, —, Govermnent of. Ekaterinoslafl', Chemical productions :—Blue, green, and white vitriol; i dwtm'i WRogtof—Proprletor- alum, prussiate of potash, also Of a red colour, chloride ' Samples of hard wheat, (called arnaout). of lime, flour of sulphur, and sugar of lead. _ _ Colours:-—White and brown-red lead, Parisian and 43 TREQKOFF, _, Government of IVa/TMW, (Zwi/l‘wt of Bremen blue, Schweinfurt, imperial (Kaiser grain), and l Gogtmdsh (mate of KkOdo've_PmPnet°r- mountain (Berg grim), greens. I Specimens of wheat (called samtomirsk). 1368 RUSSIA. 44¢ VIELHORSKY, Count MATTHEW, Government of .Penza, estate of Znamensk—Proprietor. Sample of corn, “ Vielhorka.” [It has been stated upon competent authority that in no other country in Europe can corn be raised at so small an outlay of labour as in Russia. This appears to be due to the light and friable character of the soil, which, while it yields a large return to the husbandman, is readily subdued by the simplest instruments, and fitted for the reception of the grain. A quantity greatly exceeding the home consumption is annually raised in Russia, and forms an important article of export commerce to other countries, and to our own. More than four hundred thousand quarters of wheat are received annually by the United Kingdom from Russia—R. 45 N. N., Government of Ktwrkqfi district of Zm/ievslc. Specimens of Swedish and Himalayan barley. 46 BISTROM, Baron, Government of Courland, district of Mita/w, estate of Patzen—Proprietor. Samples of pearl barley. , 47 ROPP, Baron, Government of Conrland, estate of Biasten—Proprictor. Samples of pearl barley. 4-8 REKKE, AUGUSTUS, Government of Cowrlandw Proprietor. Samples of pearl barley. 49 RATSHDTSKY, -—, Government and district of Smolensk—Proprietor. Specimens of Smolensky grits. 50 VLADIMIRSKY (Peasant), Government of Novgorod— Producer. ‘ Samples of grits of unripe rye. 51 ZILFOOGAB-BECK, & I'sxANDEE-BEcx-Oam, Govern- ment and district of Skemakka, village of Matckakhi—Producers. Specimens of native rice (Chaltick). Chaltick grits. 52 SELIVANOFE, —, Government and district of Penza, estate of Kontckouk-Portch—Proprietor. Samples of oats. 53 VOLKONsKY, Prince M., Government of Jaroslafi’, district of Mologsk—Proprietor. Samples of cats. 54 OUNKOVSKY, —, Government of Novgorod, district of Tikkvinsk, estate of Pamef—-Proprietor. Samples of oats. 55 SAFONOEF, A. E., Government of St. Petersburg, district of Sklisselbn/rg, estate of Kiritsk-F— Proprietor. Specimens of spring rye. 56 BOBRINSKY, Count ALEXIS, Government of Tonia, district of Bogorodsk, estate of Mikkailovsk— Proprietor. Specimens of winter rye. 57 KHAIUIL-PECK SAPHIEFF, Government of Eriva/n, district of Ska/roar, village of Baskoorashen— Producer. ‘ Samples of: rice. Rice grits. Native rice clzal- tick). Chaltick grits. 58 AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY of the GAucAsus, District of Erivan. Samples of rice. 59 POUSANOFF, —, Government of Konrsk, district of Stckigrovsk, estate of Nikitsk—Proprietor. Specimens of millet ; and black millet. 60 ERSHOFF, —, Government of Saratofl’, district of Kamishinsk—Proprietor. Samples of wheat (called konbanka), and millet. 61 GOORIEL, Prince LEVAN, Government of Cootais, district of Ozergnet—Proprietor. Specimens of Caucasian millet (called gomia). 62 MIAGKKOFF, —, (Peasant), Government of Jaroslafi‘, district of Rostofi estate of Ugodino—Producer. Samples of green peas. 63 KHOKHOLKOFF & GREGORIEEE (Peasants), Government of Jaroslaf—Producers. Samples of green sweet-peas. 64 GOLOVANOFF (Peasant), Government of Olonetz, district of .Poudojsk, estate of Sertckevsk—Producer. Specimens of wheat flour. 65 MANIN, —, Government of Olonetz, district of Vitegorsk—Merchant. Samples of Polish manna. Finest wheat-flour. 66 ROUSSANOFF, — Government of Orel, district of Eletz—Merchant. Specimens of finest wheat flour. 67 SAPOJNIKOEF BROTHERS, Government of Sa/ratof—Merchants. Samples of wheat flour. 68 NIKITIN, -—-, Town of Smolensk—Confectioner. Dry preserved fruit. 69 Sonoxnr, CATHERINE, Government qfJa/roslafi‘, near the town of Rostofl’i—Proprietress. Succory coffee. 70 VOLKONSKY, PRINCE V., Government of Tambqfi, district of Shatzk—Proprietor. Starch-gum. [Starch-gum is well known in England under the term British gum. The name is improperly applied, as the substance indicated is not a gum, in the sense in which that term is applied to the exudations of trees. Starch- gum forms a mucilage when mixed with water, but it is in no other respect comparable to gums, such as gum- arabic. It consists in its ordinary state of a powdery mass of torrefied granules of starch. It is made for com- mercial purposes in large quantities, by heating potato or other starch to a temperature of 400° Fahr. In this act the membranous envelope is burnt, and the grains become soluble in water. It may also be prepared by a chemical process. It is known to chemists under the term dewtrine.—-R. E.] 71 ROTERMAN, CHRISTIAN, Reval—Manufacturer. Wheat-starch. 7 2 YURGHENSON, —, Government and district of Novgorod, estate of Marieno—Proprietor. Potato-starch. RUSSIA. 1369 MIKIRTITCHEFF, CARArET, Government of Erivan, district of Soormaline, village of Amaret— Producer. Seeds of the castor-oil plant (Ricinus). Lucern seeds. Seeds of the sesamum. 73 74 HEIRS OF TRESKOFF, Government of Warsaw, district of Gostindsk, estate of Streltze—Proprietor. Turnip-seed. 75 MUSTAPHA, EYnERorr, Zhflis, district ofBert- chalin—Producer. Turkish tobacco. SPIGLAZOFF, ALEXIS, St. Petersh'u/rg— Manufacturer. Samples of tobacco, cigars, and snuff. 76 DOODINSKY, —, Government of Shemakha, district of Lencoran—Proprietor. Maryland and Havannah tobacco. 77 78 SANGOUSHKO, Princess MARY, borough ofShepetovka, Government of Volhgnia, district of Sasslav— Proprietress. Beet-root sugar. 79 HIRSHMANN, HIRSHENDOR'FF, & RAVITcH, Govern- ment of Intblinsh', district of Sedletslc, estate of Soholovo—Sugar Refiners. Raw and refined sugar. 80 EJ6FF, JOHN (Peasant), Government and district of Vologda, estate of Navoisk. Portable soup. 81 MARIMANOEE & ARMAxooNA, Government of Shemalcha—Farmers of the Salyan Fishery. Isinglass. Cartilage of fish (called viziga). [The Russian isinglass has long been celebrated in commerce and pharmacy. It is yielded by several species of sturgeon. It is obtained from the air-bladder, and sounds by a very simple process. The membranes are washed with water; the upper layer is then removed by scraping, and the remainder is dried. There are various forms of commercial isinglass, such as leaf and book, the former being the membrane dried, but not folded; the latter the same, but folded into square packages—R. 82 FELKERSAM, Baron, Government of Courland, district of Grobinsk, estate of Papenhof—Proprietor. Madia. Different sorts of sun-flower seeds. 83 LISINSK FOREST INSTITUTION, Government of St. Petersburg, district of Czarskoe Sielo. F ir-wood extract, fir-wood turpentine, and resin. [The extraction of tar from fir-wood is performed in the following manner :—A conical cavity is made in the ground, generally in the side of a sloping bank, and the roots of the fir, together with logs and billets of the same, being trussed together in a conical form, are let into this cavity. The whole is then covered with turf, and the wood kindled, when slow combustion takes place, during which the tar exudes and is received into barrels, which are then bunged up and ready for exportation. Resin is simply a residuary product of the process for obtaining oil of turpentine. —R. 84 RUDERT, HENRY, Warsaw—Blusical Instru- ment Maker. Purified resin. 8 5 Wax. 86 BABAIEFF, ARAKEL, Government and district of Derbent—Producer. N. N., Government of Smolensk, district of Dorogobooj. Madder-roots. 87 KERIM-RAGHIM-OGLI, Government of Derbent, district of Gabi—Producer. Madder-roots. 88 N. N., Government of Shemakha, district of Shoosha. Bark of the wild pomegranate tree. 89 N. N., Government of Stavropol, on the Banks of the Tereh', and on the Plain of Coomack. Dyewood (Statice coriaria). 90 KvAvILorr, Porius, Government of Tiflis, district of Telaf—Producer. Safllower. 91 AYVAzorE, SERcrus, Government of Shemakha, district of Baki—Producer. Saffron. 92 Government of Derbent, district of Gabi. Yellow berries for dyeing. 93 Government of Shemakha, district of Nookha. Wood and leaves of the Sumach for tanners. 94 ABDOUBZA-MARAM OeLI, Government of’Erivan, district of Sharoor—Producer. Native cotton. 95 DJIDJIVADZE, Prince (N 1x0), Imeretia—Proprietor. Cotton, produced from seeds brought from the island of Bourbon. 96 BAEAEIKIN, MICHAEL, Government qfPskqfi town of Kholm—Merchant. Flax. ' 97 Flax. 98 AnnAMATsxY, JOHN, Government of Pskoj; town of .Porkhqfl“—Merchant. Flax and tow of various qualities. ABDAMATSKY, JOHN & Theodore, Soletz, Government of Pshqf—Merchants. 99 AEDAMATsKY BROTHERS, Government and district of Novgorod—Merchants. Flax and tow of the first and second qualities. 100 KRASHENENEKOFF, —, Government of Orel, district of Sevslc—Producer. Hemp of the second quality. 102 Oakum. 103 FILEMONOFF, KOZMA, Government of Ja/roslafi‘, town of Rilslc—Merchant. KAZALETT, ALEXANDER, St. Petersbnrg— Manufacturer. Hemp. 104 BUKHAREFF, Pskqfl‘, District ofPorkhofl‘, estate of Idanovich—~Proprietor. Tow. 105 N. N., Government of Ja/roslafl‘, estate qf Velikoe. Spread flax. 106 N. N., Government of Esthonia, district of Vinsk, estate of Valle. Flax, sorted. 1370 RUSSIA. 107 N. N. Government and district of Pskofi’. Flax, of the first and second qualities. 108 ZAKHAEOEE, STEFAN, Government of Pskofi town of Hahn—Merchant. Flax. 109 Vonxnousxv, Prince, Government of OreZ, district of Sevslc—Proprietor. Hemp of the first quality. [Russia supplies to the United Kingdom a very large annual proportion of both flax and hemp. The quality of the fibre is generally more adapted to the fabrication of coarse articles, such as cordage, sail-cloth, &c. But finer articles, as in the specimen exhibited, are also sup- plied. The imports from Russia into this country of flax and hemp amount to about one million and a half cwts.— R. E] 110 MILOKROSHETGHNOI, KosMA, Pudoj__ Merchant. Korelsk flax, first quality. 1 11 MELNIKOFF, —, Government of Vladimir, district of Melenkof—Merchant. Flax, second quality. 112 Flax. 113 VANIUKOEE, THEODORE, Soletz, Government of Pskofil—Merchant. VANIUKOFF, JOHN, Soletz, Government of Pskof—Merchant. Flax. 114 CLARKE, MORGAN, & 00., Government of Vologda. Flax. 1 1 5 ZEMSKOFE, ——-, Government of Novgorod, town of Sta/raid, Russet—Merchant. Tow of the first and second qualities. 116 SABININ, —, Government of Tonia, town of Belef—Producer. Oakum. 1 1 7 KAUFMANN, A.—Proprietor. Specimens of different woods from the governments of Grodno, Minsk, and Volhynia. 1 18 GOVERNMENT OF CoorAis, District of Ozoorget. Plane-tree wood. Rhododendron wood. 119 GOVERNMENT or TIFLIS, District of Djarobelocan- Walnut-tree wood. Beech-tree wood. 121 GORIGORETZK FARM, Government of Mohilefi'. Merino wool, in a raw state. Flax prepared by the Belgian method. Samples of common rye. 122 VASSAL, —-, Government of Tan/ride, district of the Dnieper—Proprietor. Spanish wool (merino). ' 123 GAMALEY, THEODORE, Bessarabia, district of Ackermmn—Producer. Spanish wool (merino). [The specimens of wool exhibited indicate to some extent the attempts which have of late years been unsuc- cessfully made to introduce a fine description of wool into Russian export commerce. The wool of the Russian sheep is of a coarse kind, and unfit for the finer textile purposes. Wool has been largely exported lately from Russia, the increase having been rapid and steady—R. E] -reach an amiual sum of about two million lbs. 124 PHILIBERT, LEWIS & FRANCIS, Government of Tauride, district of MelitopoL—Proprietors. Spanish wool (Merino). 125 N. N., Esthonia, Estates of Schloss-Bargani ' and Kattenbrn/nn. Merino wool. 126 SHAH, MIRZA-AKHOONDOFF, Government of Stavropol, district of Piatigorslc—Producer. White wool, unwashed, of the Garatchay sheep. 127 NARISHKIN, L. K., Government of Saratqfi district of Balashefi’sk, estate of Sergkievka—Proprietor. W001. 128 N. N ., Schloss-Trikaten, government of Livonia. Wool. 129 I YOUZBASH, MAHOMET-KHAN, Government of Derbent, Khanate of Kinrin—Producer. White wool, unwashed. 130 GIGOLO, SHRVILI, District of Gorsk—Producer. Black wool, unwashed. Black wool of the Caratchay sheep. 131 ABRAMOFE, JOHN, Government of Ekaterinosla , district of Rostof—Proprietor. Fine unwashed Cashmere goat’s-hair. 182 COSSACK WOMEN, Government of Orenbonrg. Goats’ hair, bleached and grey. 183 TRIBE OF BASHKIRS. Cleaned grey and yellow camel’s hair. 134 KORIAKIN & MOUGIKOFF (Peasants), Government ' of Vologda. Bristles. 135 SEMENOFF & FALEYEFF BROTHERS, Government of Kalonga—Manufacturers. Bristles (okatka). Horsehair, first quality. [The vast importance to Russia, of the trade in bristles, may be gathered from the amount of the exports, which This supply is chiefly yielded by the northern provinces. The uses of bristles in the arts and manufactures form a part of daily familiar knowledge—R. E] 136 ZOLOTOBEFF, JAMES, Govermnent of Kalouga— Manufacturer. Bristles: first, second, and third qualities. White and black horse hair. 137 _ JUDITSKY, --, Moscow—Producer. Samples of cocoons, and different sorts of silk. 138 RIEE, -—, Government of Ta/wride, district of Molotchansk—Producer. Raw silk. 139 REBROFF, ALEXANDER, Government of Stavropot, district of Piatigorsk—Proprietor. Raw silk 140 RAYxo, NICOLAS, Odessw—Producer. Raw silks, and cocoons, white and yellow. 141 VIKOULIN, —- Government of Voronej, district of Zadonsk—Proprietor. Raw silks of different colours. Organzinc. RUSSIA. 1371 142 HADJI-BABA-KELBALAY-QOSSEIN-OGLI, Govern- ment of Shemalcka—Producer. Specimens of dyed silks—crimson, black, green, yellow, and blue. 143 REBROEE, ALEXIS, Government of Stavropol -—Producer. Two cocoons raw silks, French, wound Off ; three of Arabian; four of Thibethian; six of Chinese; six of Chinese and French; eight of Italian; ten of Spanish; and ten of Guillane,—with their respective cocoons. Organzine—French, Arabian, Thibethian, Chinese, Chi- nese and French, Italian, Spanish, and Guillane. 144 POPOFF, ALEXANDER, Moscow—Merchant. Down of the best quality. 145 LAPSHIN, JOHN, St. Petersbin-g—Manufacturer. Goose down. White Bejetsk feathers. Grey feathers. 146 N. N., Government of Erivan, district of Alexandropol. Persian powder for destroying insects. 148 STAEEEL, ISRAEL ARRAIIAM, Warsaw—- Manufacturer. Calculating machine, for performing addition, subtrac- tion, multiplication, division, and the extraction of roots, in arithmetic. A machine for ascertaining the weight of precious metals. 149 IMPERIAL ALEXANDROVSKY MANUFACTORY, near St. Petersbn/rg. Machines for trying the strength of sail-cloth, (invented at the manufactory); for trying the strength of cotton- twist; and for trying the strength of cotton thread. A Jacquard loom, with all the improvements, made at the manufactory. [The tenacity of any fabric may be readily ascertained by a very simple apparatus. The two ends of the fabric being secured by clamps, the latter may be separated by a screw, placed in connection with a dynamometer or a modified application Of that instrument. The degree Of extension induced by the fabric becomes thus indicated in lbs. by the dynamometrical adaptation; and on the screw being urged to the breaking point, that may be also determined with considerable precision. The value of this for such purposes as those indicated in the text is very evident—R. E.] 150 GRAPE, HENRY, St. PetersbMg—Inventor. Silk-throwing machine, with a copper, and all the neces- sary fittings. 151 MENTOIIINSKY, ADAM, Government of Kief— Inventor. Patent machine for cutting files, employed in making rasps for the beetroot sugar manufactory. 152 HEKE, DANIEL, Warsaw—Coppersmith. A vacuum pan, for the evaporation of sugar syrup. 1 53 DEMIDOEP, Messrs, Nijne Taghilsk, Siberia—- Proprietors. Vaschgerd (table for washing gold sand). [The discovery of those auriferous deposits, which have given such vast importance to the metallic exploitations of the Ural, was the result of accident. The miners, occu- pied in their accustomed searches, and who went to ex- plore remote territories with a view of discovering new deposits there, never supposed that the soil, which was believed to be so sterile, enclosed within its bowels more [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] Of the precious metals than they had ever dared to hope for, allowing even for the utmost good fortune; and that not only was that soil which they were quitting auriferous, but that the extraction of the metal from it would present less difficulties than the excavations of a single quarry. In the year 1774 certain repairs, effected in one of the departments of the mine of Klutchefsk, were the occasion of a bed of auriferous sand being discovered, one portion Of which was first submitted to the operation Of washing in 1775. This was the first operation of the kind that was ever effected in the Ural. Thirty years elapsed without this preliminary attempt leading the Ural miners any further in the course they had opened. Some researches also took place in the commencement of the present century, about the years 1804, 1807, 1810, without, however, any decisive results. In 1821 the first deposit. Of auriferous sand in the department of GorO-Blagodat was discovered, and in 1823 a commission, nominated by the Emperor Alexander, directed the investigation, and drew up the regulations for working it. From that epoch this important branch of mining industry has been con- stantly in a condition of progress. 154 IMPERIAL COACH-MAKING ESTABLISHMENT, St. Petersbnrg. A frame for wheels without felloes. An oak wheel ring. IMPERIAL IRON WORKS of VorKINSK. Girders for roofs. 156 Iron work for gun-carriages. 157 IMPERIAL CAST-IRON WORKS of KOUSIIvINSK. Shot. 1 58 IMPERIAL IRON WORKS of BARANTORINSK. Shells, grenades, and bombs. IMPERIAL NIJNE-ISSETSK IRON WORKS, Government of .Perm. 159 Grenades. 160 ISMAEL—ABDOOL-RUGHIL-OGLI, Government of Skemakka, district of Lagitck. Gun and pistol barrels. 161 IMPERIAL MANUFACTORY of ARMS, District qfZlatonst. Sabres and lances. Broadswords. Soldier’s dagger, used by the Cossacks of the Black Sea. Soldier’s cuirass. Daggers and sabres with Damascene blades, mounted with silver and ornamented. [The manufacture of arms carried on at this and other establishments in this empire is one of great extent and importance. Progressive improvements have been made in the quality of these weapons ; and they are now of an excellent description, so far as regards their practical utility. The arms produced at Birmingham present points of superior workmanship and finish; but it does not appear that for direct use they are preferable to those of Russian manufacture. The immense resources of iron ore possessed by Russia supply the raw material in inex- haustible quantities, and the use of wood or charcoal in smelting renders the product of good quality.—-R. 162 KHAMOFF, —, Fort of Temir-Kkan-SVzoori, North Daguestan. Caucasian sabre (called shaska). 5D 1372 RUSSIA. .163 OOSTE-CATOIIAY-OOSTE-ALI-BEOK-OeLI, Gemzali, Government of Shemakka, district of Noe/ma. Caucasian sabre (called shahka.) 164 BAZALAY, —, Village of Cazanistch, lVorth Dagnestan. Four Caucasian daggers. OOSTE-SELIM-MOLLA NOORI OGLI, Gemzali, 165 , Government of Snemakka, district of Nooklia. A Caucasian dagger. 166 SHAH-WEDI-OGLI, Coobatckin, Government and District of Derbent—Goldsmith. A Caucasian rifle. 167 IMPERIAL ARTINSK WORKS, District of ZZataonst. Cast-steel scythes. __1 68 IMPERIAL EKATERINBUBG- ENGINE FACTORY, ‘ Government of Perm. Mechanical tools. 169 IMPERIAL IJORSK WORKS, near St. Petersbnrg. Drawing instruments in mahogany cases, mounted in Silver and in brass. Pocket drawing instruments, including compasses, pens, &c., in brass and silver variously ornamented. Sextants, 10 inches radius, in mahogany cases. Levelling instruments, with additional horizontal di- vided circle. 17 O PICK, JAMES, Warsaw—Manufacturer. Microscope, with two eye-pieces, three sets of achro- matic Object-glasses, magnifying 800 times, three adjusting screws, and all the necessary apparatus for making observ- ations. A level, with two achromatic telescopes. A quadrangular magnifying glass, of foreign material, polished at the exhibitor’s manufactory, and mounted in tortoiseshell. A pair of spectacles. 171 RUDERT, HENRY, Warsaw—Manufacturer. A small violin, the upper part made of fir, the sides, back, and handle, of plane wood, with a bow. 172 LH-ITENTAL, ——-, St. Petersbnrg—Manufacturer. Imperial pianoforte; cottage pianoforte. 172B VESOEEORIKOEE, -—, Nijne-Novgorod— Manufacturer. Iron scale-beam. 173 RABENEOK, LEWIS, Government of Moscow, district of Bogorodsk, estate of Sobolevo—Manufacturer. Cotton twist. Red twill (conmatcli). Plain velveteen. Plain and printed calico. Printed handkerchiefs. All these articles dyed with madder from Derbent, on the Caspian Sea; and instead of gall-nuts, an extract of fir-wood, invented by the exhibitor, is employed as a mordant. [The term mordant in dyeing is applied in the following manner. The colouring substance employed is generally in solution in water. It becomes necessary to transfer this colour to the fabric, and in such a manner as to render it afterwards insoluble in water. The dye is con- sequently applied until the fabric is saturated with it; but if now removed and washed, great part Of the colour would be discharged by the water. In order to obviate this result a mordant is used. It is intended to form in the fibres of the tissue a coloured precipitate, insoluble in water. This being effected, the colour is firmly retained by the fabric, and water has no longer the property of dissolving it out. A variety of mordants are employed; but the particular substance used in the specimens ex- hibited cannot be accurately gathered from the description given.—-—R. E] 17 4 POPOEE, ’I‘., &. SONS, Government of Vladimir, Slionia—IVIanufacturers. Long cloth. 175 PANTELEEFF, —, Government of Moscow, district of Bogorodsk~Proprieton Cotton velvet, of different colours. 17 6; 191; 199; 208 ROOREPORT, JAMES, Govern-ment of Moscow, estate of Perovo—Manufacturer. Printed muslin dresses, of different colours. White, black, and net shawls. Net neckerchiefs. Lace. Printed mousseline-de-laine dresses. Printed dresses, in goat’s ' hair. Printed Scotch woollen square shawls. Patterns of printed barege, made in silk and wool ; of barege glacé, made in silk and wool; of printed cloth, for furniture; of cloth and of poplin (warp of Shamakhansk silk, weft of English wool) ; and of Cashmere, Saxony wool. Printed foulard handkerchiefs, of Persian silk. Foulard handker- chiefs, dyed with madder, of Transcaucasian silk. Printed silk and crape neckerchiefs, of Transcaucasian silk ; figured printed» silk neckerchiefs (warp of Italian silk, weft of Shamakhansk silk) ; printed foulard ditto, of Persian silk; crape dresses, of different colours, of Transcaucasian silk. Printed silk dresses (warp of Italian silk, weft of Trans- caucasian silk). F oulard checked dresses (warp of cotton, weft of Transcaucasian silk). Alexandra pinkgauze. 177 MAYER & ZINDELL, Moscow—Manufacturers. Chintz of various qualities. 178 CZAREVSK CRINTz MANUFACTORY, Government of Moscow, district of Dmitrovsk. Chintz of different colours. Furniture chintz. 1 79 Lurcn, JAMES, St. Petersbnrg—Manufacturer. Chintz of various patterns. 180 ZOUBOFF, D., & STEPOUNIN, A., Government of Tshernigofi’, district of Sourajsic, suburb of Ktintz --Manufacturers. Dark blue clot-h. 181 STUMPE, FREDERIO, Government of Warsaw, town of Tomasciief—Manufactui'er. Green and black cloth. 182 AKSENOFE, JOHN, Government Q)" Tshernigqfj dis- trict of Sonrajsk, suburb of Klintz—Manufacturer. Light grey cloth. 183 CACKI-SHVILLY, ———, Government of Tifl'is, district of Djarobelocan—Producer. Ossetian cloth (called tifiick). 184 ISAIEEE, P., Government of fisher-nigqfi district of Sourajsk, colony of Noni Meziritck~Merchant and Manufacturer. Cloth of difi'erent colours. 185 ZAKHERT, W., Government of Grodno, town of Seqrrast~Manufacturen Cloth of different colours ; doeskin. 186 TSCHABTI-CBDOOL OGLI, Government of Ti/Iis, district of .Djarobelocan—Producer. Cloth for Caucasian trousers. Lesghian cloth. 187 TCHET'VERIKOEF, —, near Moscow—- Manufacturer. Black satin amazone, made of wool finm the flocks of Count Nesselrode. RUSSIA. 1373 188 Silk and wool mixed cloth, with silk stripes. cashmne. 189 TCHURILOFF, —, St. .Petersbnrg—Manufacturer. Checked Gourcnnorr, ELPHIN & JOHN, Moscow- Manufacturers. Plain, figured, and striped cashmere. Mousseline de laine, plain and printed. Scotch cashmere and cash- merian shawls. Table-covers. Poplin. 190 VOLNER, —, Moscow—Manufacturer. A variety of French merinos, cashmeres, mousseline de laines, and satin de laines, of different colours ; manu- factured from Russian and Saxon yarns. Samples of woollen yarns, of different colours and qualities. 192 MOES & 00., Government of Grodno, near Belostok—Manufacturers. Patterns of doeskin. Woollen yarn, of various qualities. 193 NARIMOFF, OVANESS, Government ofSkemaklin, town of Shooslz-a—Producer. Woollen socks for men and women. 194 COSTE, ALEXAR, Government of Skemaleha, town of Nookka—Embroiderer. Embroidered cushions of red and blue cloth. 195 FAVAR, C., District of Moscow, estate of Ponsk/cino—Manufacturer. Woollen damask. 196 NOGAISK TARTARs—Producers. Camlet made of camels’ hair, white and grey. 197 DOURASSOFF, —, Government of Orenburg, district 0 f Bougouronslansk—Proprietor. Cloth made of camels’ hair. 198 Cossacx WOMEN, Government of Orenburg— Producers. Spun goats’ hair. Shawl made of goats’ 200 TRIBE or BASHKIRS—Produeers. Spun camels’ hair. 201 AYRAPET, TARAEFF, Government of Sliemaleha, town of Shemalcka—Manufacturer. Taffeta. Caucasian silk stufl’ (called mofl"). 202 SITOFF BROTHERS, Moscow—Manufacturers. Samples of brocade. 203 KOLOKOLNIKOFF, --, Moscow—Manufacturer. Patterns of brocade 204 LOKTEFF, JAMES, Moscow—Manufacturer. Velvet—plain, figured, and with satin stripes. Ribbons. Plush. Waistcoats, in gros-gros. Neckerchiefs. 205 POLIAKOFF & Zmmrm, Moscow—Manufacturers. Silver and watered glassett. Gold, and gold and silver brocade. 206 TEnJoon-BECK-MELIK SHAH-NAZABOFF, Govern- ment of S/iemakka, town of .Skemalchw—Manu- facturer. Caucasian silk stuff (called cljidjim). Taffeta. handkerchiefs. Caucasian silk stuff (called Silk 207 JRAF-OGLI, Pasha—Government of Shemakka, dis- trict of Nookk-a, village of Khatema-r—Producer. Taffeta of silk and cotton. Silk stuffs for trousers, as worn in the Caucasus, red, grey, and blue. ' 209 ZALOGHIN, —, Moscow—Manufacturer. G-ros de Naples glacé, striped, checked, and of superior quality for cloaks; watered silk; and satin. 210 & 219 IMPERIAL ALEXANDROVSK MANUFACTORY, new St. Petersburg. Bleached and boiled sail-cloths. Bleached and half- bleached damask table-cloths. A silk woven picture. Silk portraits. 211 PEASANT WOMEN, Government of Klierson, district of HraspoZ—Producers. Ornamental head-dresses (called nafra/ma). Silk cloth and towel. Silk sheet. 212 GLOUSHKoFr-MELNIKoEE, PETER, Rjef— Manufacturer. Hemp yarn. 213 GLOUSHKOFF-MELNIKOFF, PAUL, Rjef— Manufactm'er. Hemp yarn. 214 GLOUSHKOFF-MELNIKOFF,-MICHAEL, Rjefl‘; Manufacturer. Hemp yarn. 215 BISTROM, Madame, Government of Kalouga, district of Medinsk—Proprietress. Sail'cloth. 216 BRUZGHIN, A., Government of Kalonga— Manufacturer. Sail-cloth. . [This product of Russian industry is one of great im- portance among the textile manufactures of the empire. Flax, being produced in large quantities as a home-grown article, supplies the necessary raw material at a cheap rate, and the manufacture has, in consequence, attained a condition of much prosperity. In addition to sail-cloth, large quantities of coarse canvas and of cordage, for marine and manufacturing purposes, are produced—R. 217 BELIBIN, PAUL, Government of Kalougw— Manufacturer. Sail-cloth. 218 ZOTOFF BROTHERS, Government ofKaZouga, district of KozeLsk—Manufacturers. Sail- cloth. 220 KONOVNIZIN, Countess, Government of Kira/Hoof} district of Acktirsle—Proprietress. Specimens of linen. 221 JULENIUS, ANNA (Peasant woman), Government - of A60, Finland—Producer. Specimens of linen. 222 VON MENGDEN, M., Government of Kostromct, district of Keneskemsk—Proprietor. Table-cloths; napkins; breakfast table-cloths, &c., of various qualities. 223 KAZALETT, A., St. Petersbwrg—Manufacturer. Cordage. Rope yarn. 224 Kosssorr, J our, & Sons, St. Petersburg— Manufacturers. Hides, half-tanned. 225 DIFFERENT MERcm'rs & PEasms, Government of Nijni N angered—Producers. Sheep-skins. 51D 2‘ '1374 RUSSIA. 226 LITKE, JOHN, Warsaw—Manufacturer. -Varnished calf leather. Russia leather (gimht). Calf leather, for shoes. Varnished ox leather, for carriages. 227 MAY, RUDOLPH, Warsaw—Manufacturer. Varnished calf leather, for shoes. Varnished ox leather, for carriages. Black oil-:cloth. 228 OZEBOV, THEODORE, Government of Konrsk, dis- trict of .Belgorod, village of Bessonovka— Proprietor. Black leather, varnished, for bridles. Thin black leather, varnished, for carriages. Black Russia leather. Goat skins, varnished, and soaked in salt. White calf- skins. 229 Ponsossorr, PETER, & SoNs, Government of Niy'ni Novgorod, Arzamass—Manufacturers. Red Russia leather. [The production of this article of universal celebrity forms one of the most successful of Russian manufactures. Owing to some unexplained causes, the same process of manipulation which is carried on in Russia with the best result yields only inferior products when it has been else- where attempted. The process is very simple; but its success appears to depend upon some local cause, and is generally attributed to the water or to the bark used. The peculiar and agreeable odour of Russian leather is due to its impregnation with an I empyreumatic oil, obtained from the bark of the birch tree. The leather has the property of resisting decay and the attacks of fungi, insects, &c., whence its value for bookbinding purposes—R. E.] 230 DIFFERENT PEASANTS, of the Government of Ekaterinoslaf—Producers. Lamb-skins. 231 SHOUVALOFF 8t SON, —, Moscow—Manufacturers. Varnished leather. 232 SKVORZOEE, —, Government of Moscow, district of Svenigorodsk—Manufacturer. Leather for boots. Sole-leather. 233 SATOURNIN, MATTHEW (Peasant), Government of Novgorod, district of Balaskinsk—Pro- ducer. White and black leather. 234 MILLER, —, jun., Warsaw—Manufacturer. Gentlemen’s boots, of extraordinary lightness. Shoes, without seams. Morning boots, made of different pieces of leather. 236 JALOVITZIN, JOHN, Government of_KaZonga—- Manufacturer. Sole-leather, tanned with extract of rye. 237 GRIBANOEE, PETER, Government qfKalonga— Manufacturer. Sole leather, tanned with extract of rye. 238 BOUDELIN, A., Government of Nijni Novgorod Arzannass—Manufacturer. White and red Russia leather. 239 KOTELOFE, PETER, Kasan—Manufacturer. Morocco leather, for exportation to China, and for home consumption. Morocco leather for shoes. ’[MorOcco leather, when genuine, is the prepared skin of the goat. It differs from other leathers in this respect, and in the following: it is first tanned by a modification of the ordinary process, and subsequently dyed; but the dye is applied on the side of the grain. Its use in Euro- pean countries is principally for ornamental manufactures and small wares ; but in the East it is applied to many of the ordinary purposes for which a heavier article is re. quired in other climates.——R. E.] 240 BAKHROUSHIN & SONS, Moscow—Manufacturers. Morocco leather of different colours. Calf leather for boots. 241 Ladies’ water-proof boots, without seams. clOgs. 242 MAHMET-VELI-OGLI, Skoosha—Producer. A horse-rug. 243 ABDOOL-MAHOMET-OGLI, Government of Shemakka, district qfNookka. Skin of a wild goat. 244 SHOUVALOFF &. SON, Moscow—Manufacturers. Ladies’ ABASS-BAK, Government of Skemalc/ta, district of Lencoran. Leopard, tiger, and pelicans’ skins. 245 MAHOMET-QGLI, Government of Skemakka, district of Nookha. Skin and horns of the mountain sheep. 246 ALI MEHEMET, Government of Skemaklia, district of Salyan, village of Sagdan. Antelope skins (called djegran). Skins of martens. 247 SEMENOEE, & FALEYEFF BROTHERS, Government of Kalouga—Manufacturers. Trimming of cider-down. 248 BEZROUKAVNIKOFF-SOKOLOFF, ALEXANDER, St. Petersbm'g—Manufacturer. Prepared horse-hair for furniture and mattresses. 249 CASSIM-OUSSEIN-COOLI-OGLI, Shoosha, Govern- ment of Shemakha—Embroiderer. Horse-trappings, embroidered with silk. 250 DADA BADANOFF, Shooslia, Government of Shemakha—Manufacturer. Caucasian saddle-tree. 251 DJIFAROFF AGAIDJAN, Town of Shoosha, Skemaklia -—Manufacturer. A Caucasian bit. 252 TABANOFF ARUTIN, Town of Shooska—Producer. A saddle-bag. 253 HASSAN-OOSTE-NEFTALI-OGLI, Town QfS’liooslia— Producer. Saddle—cloth. 254 IRZA-OOOLI-HADJI-CAGRAMAN—OGLI, Nooklza, Government of She-makka—Producer. Silk horse-cloth (called cadjara). Caucasian housing (called gachar-ich) . ' 255 RAPHI-NUBA-OGLI, Town of Shooskw—Producer. A saddle packing-bag (called mofram). 256 Roosrm, CAZAIROFF, Town of Shosha— Manufacturer. Circassian stirrups for common use. RUSSIA. 1375 257 GAMBARTZOOMOFF, ARTEM, Town of Shemakka— Manufacturer. Caucasian steel stirrups, inlaid with gold. 258 PETIT, A., Odessa—Inventor and Maker. Wigs made by a new method. 259 IVANOFF, PETER, St.Petersbwrg—Manufacturer. Plumes, made of buffalo-hair, of different colours. Plumes made of horse-hair. White buffalo-hair, bleached, unbleached, and in a raw state. Hair from horses’ manes, bleached and unbleached. Hair from horses’ tails, bleached, unbleached, and crimson-dyed. Hair from the tail of the black buffalo. Black horse—hair; and horse- hair dyed black. 260; 302 VARGOUNIN BROTHERS, St. Petersbm-g— Manufacturers. Paper hangings; copying paper; medium; white post; and writing paper. 261 SOLENIKOEE, —, Government of Vladimir, district of Pokrovslc, estate of Serghievka—Manufacturer. Writing-paper. Post paper, blue and white. 262 FETTER & HAHN, Warsaw. Paper Of various colours and different qualities. Book Of patterns. 36 specimens of paper hangings ; patterns of paper-hangings. Table-covers in oil-cloth. Gross of pencils. 263 KERBALAY-KHOODA-AGHALI-OGLI, Town of Baki, Skemaklia—Producer. A Carpet. 264 BABA-IMAM-VERDI-OGLI, Town of Shooslta. A felted carpet. 265 BARDOFFSKY, THEODORE, St. Petersburg— Manufacturer. Articles Of furniture, and utensils, made of felt. A soldier’s cap and other articles made of horsehair. 266 LEVASHEFF, —-—, Government of Novgorod— Proprietor. Various mats. 267 IVANOEE (Peasant), Government of Kostroma, dis- trict of Vetlmg'sk, Sta/rkovo—Producer. Check mats. 268 SCHULTZ, ——-, Government of Perm, district of Ekaterinbwg—Proprietor. Mats made from the bark of the aspen tree. [The botanical name of the true aspen tree is Popnlus tremnla, and it is a member Of the family of Salicacece. If such be the tree to which reference is made in the text, the application of its bark must be claimed as unusual, since the bark is not in other countries applied to any economical purpose of any description, although the wood is valued for the manufacture of arrows—R. 269 HADJ'I-AGA-BABA, Government of Skemakka, Town of Shooska—Embroiderer. Blue woollen table-cloth, embroidered with silk. 270 ; 277 LAFONT, PAUL, Moscow—Manufacturer. Printed shawl, and silk gloves. Figured tulle. 271 FITZNER, CHRISTIAN, St. Petersburg—Manufacturer. Folding hat; silk hats. 272 LOTT, GEORGE, Warsaw—Manufacturer. Bonnets of Italian and Belgian straw. 273 BENNO-NIVETA, Warsaw—Manufacturer. Gloves of Russian kid, for ladies and gentlemen. 274 N. N., Town of Nakkitclievan, district of Tagan/rog. Bracelets in silver (niello) ; thimble and ring in silver; silver needle-case (niello). Small steel-edged dagger (called, in Turkish, taban) in a silver sheath. Sashes of gold ribbon (niello), for men and women. Cap (called fess) worked by the women Of Nakhitchevan. Shoes, embroi- dered in gold. 27 5 SHEKHONIN, ALEXIS, Novotorjolc, Government of Novgorod—Merchant. Velvet boots, embroidered with gold and silver, and in leather. Velvet vamps, embroidered with gold; satin vamps, embroidered with gold. Chamois leather vamps, embroidered with gold and silver ; in leather, embroidered with gold and silver, and wove in silk and tinsel. Slip- pers, wove in silk and gold. Silk and gold, and silk and tinsel sashes. 276 SHEKHONIN, —-—, Torjolc——Manufacturer. Boots, embroidered with gold. Satin caps, embroidered with gold. Velvet caps, embroidered with silver. MO- rocco cap, embroidered with gold. Silk and tinsel flat caps. Shoes, embroidered with gold and silver. Boot- legs, embroidered with silver. Ladies’ boots, embroidered with silk and silver, and with gold and silver; shoes of the same description. Morocco vamps, embroidered with gold and silver. Tobacco-pouch, embroidered with silver. Vamps wove silk and gold. 278 KHIRGHIS, —, Producer. Yergack, or cloak, made of horse-skins. 279 KERBALAY-HOOSSEIN-OGLI, Government of Tiflis, district of .Djia/robelocan—Producer. Caucasian felted cloak of the Lesghis. 280 N. N., Abasia. Caucasian felted cloak (called boorlca). 281 MERLIN, A. & V., Government of Riasan, district of Jegorievsk—Proprietors. A shawl. 282 A COSSACK’S WIFE, Government of Orenbnrg— Producer. Shawl made Of white goat’s hair. 283 LADIGHIN, Madame, Government qf Tambof— Proprietress. Articles made of goose-down :——Texture for a pillow— case. White woven muff, with borders: Turkish pattern. 284 SAPHIANOV, ALBERTZOOM, Town of Skemakka —Manufacturer. Caucasian gallooned collars. Galloons of three quali- ties. 285 Imnnm ALEXANDBOVSKY CANNON FOUNDRY, Government of Olonetz. Statue and bust of Napoleon. Clock cases (Les Adieux); and (Chevaux de Marly). Letter-presser. 286 IAIOVLEFF, Madame CATHERINE, Estate of Griskino, Government of Riazam—Proprietress. Hardware :—Table knives and forks, with ivory handles, mounted in silver; dessert knives, with mother-Of-pearl handles, mounted in silver. Scissors and pen-knives, of various sizes. Hunter’s knives, with horn handle and with ivory handle, for killing hares. Snuffers, razors, and corkscrew. 1376' RUSSIA. 287 KRUMEIGEL, -—, Moscow—Manufactm'er. Two gilt bronze candelabra, of large dwensions, 14 feet high; with forty lamps. The accompanying Plate (100) represents one of these candelabra. 288 IMPERIAL MINING WORKS, Poland. Kitchen utensils, made of zinc, and enamelled. 289 BUOH, —, St. Petersbnrg—Manufacturer. Samples of metal buttons. ' 290 AeA-M'ELIK MAHOMET-HADJI-USSOOF-OGLI, Baki, Government of Skemalclia—Manufacturer. Enamelled gold trinkets, viz., small goblets, sash buckles, and earrings. Thimbles, shirt buttons, pins, buttons, and rings. 291 HADJ'I MAHOMET OUSSEIN HADJI Ussoor OGLI, Town of Bali. Small goblets ; buckles for sashes; ear-rings ; thimbles; rings ; pins ; shirt-buttons and studs. 292 PETz, CONSTANTINE, Moscow—Manufacturer. Plated tea-urns. 294 Moussm POUSHKIN, Government ofNovgorod, ' district of Krestezk—Proprietor. Window glass. ' 295 KOKHANOFF, —, Government of St. Petersburg -—Proprietor. Window glass. 296 AMELOUNG & SON, Government of Livonia, near _Dor10 at—Manufacturers. A looking-glass. 297 GAMES, ——,> St. Petersbnrg—Cabinet-maker. Cabinet in rosewood,_ ornamented with bronze and porcelain. This cabinet is represented in the accompanying Plate. 298 IMPERIAL POLISHING MANUEAOTORY, Peterkofi‘, near St. Petersburg. A table, inlaid with various stones, in Florentine mosaic, on a bronze gilt pillar. The accompanying Plate 135 represents this table. An ebony casket, with precious stones, in alto-relievo, representing fruit, &c. 299 MILLER, GEORGE, jun., St. Petersbwrg— Patentee and Manufacturer. Coloured inlaid floor, with Grecian frieze, of different kinds of wood. An inlaid floor, with a frieze of ‘ different kinds of wood (imitation of mosaic pattern). A coloured inlaid floor, of different kinds of wood Octagon inlaid floors, mosaic pattern, of oak and birch; with stars, in white and grey birch; in oak; coloured, with large stars ; and whitebirch, oak, and beech (veined) ; in plane tree, inlaid with various precious woods, brass, mother-Of-pearl, and zinc. Small inlaid table. Octagon inlaid table. Specimens of this inlaid work are illustrated in the ac- companying Plate. 303 BESEKE, —, St. Petersburg—Manufacturer. Cocoa-nut soap and soap from Oleine, unperfumed. 305 MATISEN, ANDREW, & C0., St. Petersbwrg— Manufacturers. Stearine in lumps, and stearine candles. 306 ALETAN, —-—, Government of Viborg Finland, parish of Kaklinsk—Manufacturer. Stearine candles. 307 PITANSIEB, -—, Odessa—Manufacturer. Stearine candles. 308 NILSON & J UNKEB, Moscow—Manufacturers. Stearine candles, and cake Of stearine. Lump of soda soap, prepared from oleine. [Two principles are recognised by chemists as entering into the composition Of Oils and fats, a hard and crystalli- zable one called stearine, and a softer and almost a liquid one called oleine. The formcris used for the manufacture of candles in substitution of wax; the latter is employed in that of soap. Since a soap is a true chemical compound of an acid with an alkali, soaps are called soda and potash soaps, according as either soda or potash are em- ployed in their production. The principal source of the stearine of potash manufactories is the Russian tallow, of which large quantities are aimually imported into this country.—-—R. E] 309 SAPELKIN, VOLDEMAR, Government of Moscow, estate of Vladimirovo-—Manufacturer. \Vax candles. 310 POPINOEE, SOPHIA, Tgflis+Embrodieress. Velvet cushions, embroidered with gold. 311 LERKHE, —, St. Petersburg—q Ianufacturer. Clogs, in India-rubber, for ladies and gentlemen. Waterproof morocco pillow. 312 ' BARSHAGHIN (Peasant), ArkhangeZ—Producer. White felt boots. 313 STARIKOEF, —, Government of Nijni Novgorod, district of Semenovsk—Proprietor. Felt shoes for ladies. 314 DIEEERENT PEASANTS, Government of Nijni Novgorod—Producers. Felt boots and shoes for men and women. 315 TOHUPIATOEE, TERENTI, Rjef—Manufacturer. Specimens of carmine and lake. 31 6 VOLOSKOFF, JOHN, Rjef—Manufacturer. Various samples of carmine. 317 VOLOSKOFF, ALExrs, St. Peterslmrg— Manufacturer. Samples of carmine; extract Of carmine ; carmine lake, crimson and scarlet lake. 318 IMPERIAL CHINA MANUFACTORY, St. Peterstnrg. Vases, ornamented with paintings. Slabs for tables, Several of these vases are represented in the accompanying Plates 106, 114. A porcelain slab for a table is shown in Plate 111. Picture on porcelain, after Berghem. 319 LOUKUTIN, PETER, &. SON, Government and district of Moscow, estate of Danilkof—Manufacturers. Snuff and cigar boxes. Other boxes. 320 FLEROVSKY, —, Tobolsk, Siberia—Manufacturer. Boxes of birch bark. \\\ \\\ § \ RUSSIA. A TABLE IN MOSAIC. 135. 1." IMHHHHMM viii , n‘ikrill . . \\\ I. ‘ fllllllllllrlm' ( 'v‘ ; a.» 7 a" 55% _ E F ~ ., ‘ . wkwvg . TE again. $ . _ . . _: .. 1 \Io. Y. . .. _\ . z \u \w ‘ \ _ 1 J ‘.\. ._ ’ I z , {I / 1 >7 .J . l?“ .5; .. . . .x.‘,,._@\$4 /, V f . v @225 . .. >. Z, , ////¢ , / l / . , <_ v vm§§§§ RUSSIA. VASE 1N PORCELAIN. 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L i o L | \IL . 1-- - . . . i . \\ L . \\\\ _ w UV/f \ \. \.\\\L\w . ..\ L . -k.\\\_ | H/VA / , , \ A 4% L w. Av \LL . \ o \ 191. m “x 6. . , c R , ("LUV - . Lwwwg. . obfio. \ > . L LL \ .\ \L_\ L f L... LL RUSSIA. JEWELLERY, BRILLIANTS AND RUBIL'S. 226, RUSSIA. 1377 321 Sranronrxorr, NICHOLAS, St. Petersbmy— Manufacturer. Specimen of a patented gold tissue, for the covering of cupolas, instead of copper gilt. 322 BOLIN & IAN, St. Petersbwrg. Diadem, composed of diamonds and other precious stones. s " - - Brooch in the form of a branch. ‘ Bracelet of turquoises and diamonds. Gold chain bracelet, with pearls and diamonds. Bracelet, vine leaf in diamonds, grapes in rubies. Sévigné, diamonds and pearls. Brooch, ear-rings, and bracelet, of tiu'quoises. 323 DEMIDOFF, Messrs., St. Petersburg—Proprietors and Manufacturers. Articles made of malachite, viz. :~—- Doors. Chimneypiece. \Vriting tables, oval and square. Large and small round table. Chairs in variety. Large vases (Medicis, Chinese, Rococo). Large tazza. Various sized book paper weights. An assortment of paper pressers. Pedestals, with busts of Peter the Great, Charles XII., and with figure of Peter the Great at Poltava. Clock. Several specimens and blocks of ma- lachite. Horses, by Baron Klott, bases of green marble. [The following account of the discovery of a great block of malachite may be considered interesting :— In searching for ores of copper in the mine of Miedro Roudiansk, situated within the lands of .Nijni Tagilsk, the property of the Messrs. Demidoff, distant about 120 versts to the northward of Yekaterinburg, in the Ural Moun- toins, the explorers came, at a depth of 36 sajines, to the south of the shafts of N adejnaia, and 23 sajines below the little torrent of Roudianka, upon an immense block of malachite. That portion of it which was exposed, and de- tached from the surrounding rocks, measures on one of its sides 7% sajines in length, 3% sajines broad, and 2:} sajines in depth ; and on the other side, half a sajine. From the following calculations it results that this block must con- tain a mass of the weight of 3,000 poods. Fragments are to be - seen weighing each from 300 to 400 poods, and without fissure. The net weight of this malachite mass, deducting for cavities and inequalities, may be taken at 3,000 poods. On detaching the block from the adjoining rocks which had been penetrated by the malachite in different ramifi- cations, upwards of 1,000 poods of it were extracted, which are not allowed for in the foregoing estimate, so that the entire of the mass would have weighed as much as 4,000 poods, without taking into account the fact that to the north of it, in quarrying the upper stratum and the rock on each of its sides, enormous fragments of the same substance were perceived, extending over a space 36 archines in length, which were left there, and which ex- tended further both in an upward and a downward direc- tion. To the south this great mass, whose angle of inclination is about 18°, stretches in a direction following that of the gallery, to the extent of another 10 archines in length, so that we may assume the entire length of the visible mass to be from 45 to 46 archines. A. considerable quantity of this mineral is in like manner imbedded in the side quarryings. The violent irruption of the water has hitherto precluded the further exploration of its down- ward extension, and the workings have not yet been com- menced for following out its continuation upwards; there is, however, every reason for believing that the mass which is visible, as above described, constitutes but avery minute fraction of the entire malachitic rock. Finally, we may state that beneath this bed of malachite, at 6 sajines below its level, there is being now excavated a shaft which will be 42 sarjines deep from the surface of the soil above. The malachite presents the appearance of a prolonged plain running from north to south, its texture composed of large and small kidney-shaped nodules. Its colour passes from a deep green, in some varieties, to a fine turquoise tint in others. On being polished it exhibits very beautiful markings, and were this mass of malachite applied to purposes of ornamental decoration, it would suffice to coat a surface of 13,440 square archines. The bed in which this vast mass is found, occurs principally in an oligistic manganiferous iron, in a state of decomposition. This occupies a space of very considerable extent east— ward, and there forms into lodes. This oligistic iron has penetrated reciprocally the malachite on the east, in the shape of a wedge. Some argillaceous schist is also found here. This great mass is surmounted by. a thin crust, and composed of small nodules full of hollows, the partitions between which are coated with manganese, forming some- times a casing for them, and occasionally dendrites, or arborescent forms. The mass is covered, in like manner, with a slight layer of decomposed oligistic iron, above which we meet with a talco-argillaceous schist, also de- composed. The superstratum and the bed of this wonder- ful formation are composed of the same description of rock—the schist just mentioned. The lower gallery of the mine, at some depth below the surface soil, and carried under the malachitic mass, traverses some ferruginous rocks in which occur lodes of green carbonate of copper, succeeded by kaolin and talcose schist; at last it cuts a vein of porphyritic schist, con- taining ores of a brick-coloured and vitreous copper. The largest block of malachite that had been known to exist up to the present time, was extracted the year 1789, from the mine of Goumechefi', the property of M. Tourchaninofi‘. This block weighed, when found as it was deposited, 106 poods, without reckoning the frag- ments. It has been placed in the cabinet of the “ Corps des Mines,” and still weighs upwards of 90 poods. The malachite block of Tagilsk, which, even after being disengaged from the encompassing rock, weighed more than 3,000 poods, with its compact texture and its beautiful turquoise colour, is a product unquestionably unique, of its kind, in the mineralogical history of our globe—Translated from the “ Annuaire du Journal des Mines de Russia.”] Two lumps of native gold. [The following is M, Erman’s account of the gold wash- ings, and gold and silver collections at Keeshva, in a region through which the metalliferous Ural extends its mighty chain : — At Keeshva, the gold and platinum of the district “ lie in beds of pebbles, partly at the bottom of the valleys that cross the course of the Tura, and partly diffused more widely, through the plains on either side of this river; the metals lying among the detritus of the horn- blende and feldspath, collected between the transition limestone rocks which bound the valleys. There would appear to be no difficulty at first as to the source of their production, as they are scattered over the slopes of the Ural, east and west. Still, the unaccountable peculiarity was found to prevail here, that the quantity of gold in the undisturbed veins of quartz was much less than in the sedimentary beds, and that it was likewise different in its form and condition, being in crystalline scales in the 1878 RUSSIA. former, and in roundish grains in the latter. It cannot, therefore, proceed from veins like those of which the beds on the east of the hills in the district of Keeshva are formed; but the whole substance of the rocks through which these veins penetrate must be impregnated with the metal. It was in a bed of worn fragments of greenstone and limestone, washed by the River Iss into the lower valleys, after the bursting of a dam formed across it not many years since by a land-slip, that platinum sand, and iron, mixed with titanium, was first found.” In this vicinity, as well as in many other gold-washing stations near the Blagodat, grains of cinnabar frequently remain among the metallic residuum after the water runs off. This mineral is probably contained in the calcareous schists of the lower cross valleys, but its original depository is as little to be pronounced upon as that of the metals already mentioned, which are disseminated in the debris of the higher rocks. In a mine, a little to the south-west of a hamlet on the banks of the Shartash Lakes, and which Erman and his companion, Professor Hansteen of Norway, descended, they found that “ The surrounding formation was soft, white, decomposing gneiss, studded with coarse grains of quartz, and quantities of silvery talc. Brown spots of crumbling iron pyrites are strewn through it, but the large crystals of brown iron-stone are only met with where the quartz is deposited in narrOw and tortuous streaks and veins. It is from both sides of the hard white lines that the cubic iron ore is collected containing the gold, partly dispersed in fine plates, and partly accumulated in long filaments like wire. The ore has to be followed in every direction till it runs itself out of the rock, for there is no uniformity in the range of the veins. “ The decomposing white gneiss has received the name of Beresite, in honour of the place. As we turned to the west of the mine, we observed this rock terminate sud- denly against greenstone slate. Such interruptions are frequent in the vicinity; and we saw detached portions of these two rocks, which are so very different in character, intersect each other in every direction. There are only two of the larger seams of Beresite within this immediate circuit, which take a constant northerly course. “The formations on the east and west afford some clue to the explanation of this remarkable phenomenon. To the north-east, beds of slate, resembling serpentine, having a northern range, and a rapid dip to the west, appear without the gneiss; and then, downwards towards the Puishma, follows pure granite, showing coarse crystals of schorl and tourmalin, running in a sort of veins. South- westward, on the Shartash, the slate is covered by the granite, which is again displaced in its turn by chlorite slate at Ykaterinburg. Similar alternations of micaceous schist and crystalline granite were frequent after leaving the pass of Reshotui, and exist even at Makarova, on the west of the water partition of the Ural. Ores are always most productive where both formations thoroughly pene- trate each other. A bold seam of quartz, rich in copper ore and the more rare chromate of lead, intersects the middle of the mining field of Beresov. This seam makes a fair passage through the slate, but loses itself in broken filaments and particles wherever it strikes the Beresite. The lead ore has never been found in conjtmction with the iron and gold in the adjoining rock, only in the solid seams dividing the slate.”]* * The only silver ores known on the Ural are found at Blagodat, 20 versts to the N.N.E., where a quartz seam runs into green slate. It is accompanied by lead spath also. [At Latinsk, gold washing is carried on. The river, however, is only chosen for the convenience of the opera- tion, which consists of pumping water through pipes over a slightly-inclined bench, the upper end of which is over- spread with small pieces of stone and clay. The softened earth is kept constantly drawn with wooden rakes towards the upper part of the form, as long as darkish veins of mineral sediment appear in the water as it runs off. The sediment remaining on the bench is a mixture of iron and sand, with uniform grains of solid platinum and gold. This instance alone would sufficiently disprove the notion hitherto entertained that these two metals were never found together ; and that on the Ural, as well as in America, the platinum occupied the east, and the gold the west, of the mountains. Their produce was about 356065 in weight of gold, and nearly the same of platinumfi“ The following is one of the most illustrative descriptions of the Siberian gold-washings :— “ Gold is likewise an object of search in the neighbour- hood of Navinsk, and has been sought with some success. At about two versts from the village, the greenstone, which underlies the schistose rock of the district, is cut by two veins of quartz. The matrix of these veins is the white, soft, granitic formation, which bears the name of Beresite on the Ural, and which we shall have further occasion to notice when we come to Beresov. The gold is found here, as well as at Beresov, in a brownish iron- stone, which occurs either in crystals in the offshoots of the quartz veins, or in a state of minute division in the contiguous Beresite. This stone had been raised for some years by means of shafts from 2 to 4 sajenes (14 to 28 feet) deep, but this plan is now given up for the more profitable one of washing the gold from the shivered and decomposing rocks of the environs. In some of the dry chasms that traverse the valley of the Neva, for instance, a very rich stratum of argillaceous earth is found, containing scattered fragments of angular quartz and greenstone, and as this is only covered with a thin layer of turf; the gold may be reached without difficulty. The many spots of this character where gold is obtained in the surrounding districts seems to justify the notion entertained here, that the reddish earth which sticks to the wheels of the waggons on the grand road over the Ural would yield a portion of gold. N o platinum has yet been discovered at Nevgansk ; but, judging from analogy with other places, in the vicinity of which it is found, there can be no reasonable doubt of its being some day obtained from the disintegrated green- stone.”] Three lumps of native platina. [Beds of platinum occur about twelve versts W.N.W. of Chernoistichinsk. The approach is by a road, hilly on either side, and the beds themselves are on the banks of a tributary to the Chusovaia, running south at this point. The Siberian explorators, on the great magnetical over- land expedition of 1825, observe: “ There was nothing to give us any idea of the direction of the slope; by the eye, it was quite impossible to determine that it declined to the west. After having examined the tables of green- stone slate, overlaid by micaceous rock, which stand nearly vertical, though obviously leaning to the east on * A richer bed has been recently worked higher up near a morass, at the source of the 'l‘ramganka. A bed of short rubble lies imme- diately under the surface, and above two layers, one of yellow and the other of brown clay. Where the clay was in contact with the coarser layers of pebbles, the yield of gold was about 55515-05; while the finer gave 97555, and even so much as Tag-5 of the weight of mineral. Plati- num “'33 found at the same time, and it is said cinnabar also. The greenstone here was much less compact than that of Kuslma, its specific gravity being only 2‘6“. m . 1‘ u: ~ \.\\ issgfimfi: § \\\W\\ / < _ w.\\\\\§ , i 9 3 A58 \\“\ \\ v " n ’6 ‘ RUSSIA= 2'30; ~_q4-‘ I VASE 15' MA LAC ¢ , .v f». XTU I . . w ..\ Yv.\ 41L A; v f. A Q4 §§~ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\§.= . 21.... ~ ‘ \ \\ i E /.. , A _______ _, 32...; §wégiizé.W L 2‘“ r? 1 DILMIIJOFF. 1 __ SSILS . M Ii ll l'l'l'l. s "‘ _ “5:,” 51?; MM F M m; 1\ {my ‘ liglflp'h'fl“ " ‘ \W ~\'\un\\j\\., J , \ ‘//!IZ/)//;E»l"" .l-flvigtmp ‘vf\\\\;‘__l, \\\\\\,\\ % w.‘ 1/ a girl; I, 1‘ /7/’//>///;'1 \ ~ , ,_ “v.13; '5‘- X , W“ i ) v i‘ 'v H // I,” I!) " H ‘ ' /; ‘ ' \‘ \\ ) Mi ” I I r. \W)‘ ' I I ,"/ A _ .\ , ‘ t“ ,v \ - \ ,/ v , [A 1' ’, , . ' -" 1,. " Ia, ////~‘ 4/ v -' - 2 III/Z/ 1 “\N‘ f _ I], I wl,” 11/ 189. mm 1 l \ “y‘a'W/Wm W “ w": Enllluiu'wirf" 5 AMP?“ WM MI! GIMME 1‘95, lflqghlk'z'n-P'ldng'nii "t I! “u ‘ w "wavfigflm lll‘, '1'" | n \l W G ; II i' . . I I W; m1 Qumuu 6. "if; 1 u Bx 0. ‘Il niinfln , \ "M.,;fifikfima v» I 'i-m \. i" ‘ _ ‘ 1",: ,1 2 ‘ ' ‘ v ‘ - q 7 "I, . ' J I 4' 2?! my? ‘IYWKU'K‘B'CW‘KIIT'é-‘w ". _ - Ha" ' ' U" " Q 1 \ ' ‘ J ' H "\ ,LWWWT . r ‘ LARGE VASES OF MALAGHITFZ. MESSRS. DEMIDOFF‘, RUSSIA. ' " 1" -‘ £51m. . ,. V II “5‘! ", JAM" I ’//»'~://~,~1 , / ' / , I i _\ (- fir ( y v_ 7.77- // I ' i 13’, ' 1%.; » “ ‘ ~ 7 _ ~ : \l 4 . k 1' - _ l t ‘ _ q . n ‘ ‘ . 1 '4‘ ' I ‘ . ., ‘K . ‘ \ ’ ‘ \Y' - , ~ < L ‘ A 9““ \. ‘ l‘ “ i. l | ~ ‘ v ‘ - E ‘ ‘ 4 ' F I" I ‘)\ h -‘ W ‘ x f; “\l; \\ _‘ I I“ ‘ ‘ ~ _ : ‘ ‘ r t. _ _ l ‘ S ‘ < l - \ , :5 - *‘ w_‘_ '1. m. ummn' W. ' "‘ f 5 Z/IJM'L”(5VI’flfIYUM;-‘g u‘ pg v_\ ’A \\>>\\\‘iiifil!\illill .. 1 Z / ~ , l - Kt ,1I " ‘.‘ . I I , ,,,, ‘- RUSSIA. A CHAIR AND TABLES, FORMING PART OF A SUITE OF FURNITURE, IN MALACIIITE. u nu -.|, ‘ ,- “:I“ Am“ ll 1’ :6), Ila-1’" \ _ v - . I, Q \ , ‘ ~,|_ :v ) [I x"; " [11 Am ’ "flag" 1 ., _ U I ‘ l "lhél 14, i ‘ . , I. . v Q J _._,‘ H . ll. ' ,‘m- I,“ | HILhlmlfl LIIIIIHHWIM hm M" i ll |"I‘ll 11‘ u. :t‘ J i ' .ll fikm 3% "=ii-z‘i'éf' » -j :1-"jjfl:"-.-;;1- A - v..¢;;;.x;__.__._;_:_ “5“”; 3' > v “ T- ‘ a: I “ “»'\ '-' Q. ‘ ~ g "" WI ' “I” V ‘ "I, I, , _“ 1; 1 “figfibiéiai /"/% ’/ / W; %// s C "00/ m > "~"VY"‘~ b O ' gum"; - "'12.": °° 192- AX maxluuzxfu. TIMI-l-PH-ZCI-Z, IX MALACHITl-l. RUSSIA. 12.... . , . . , Q \ll‘ 'nl. .\. 1 . \ ‘ . \ \ v.7 ..Aw&ir i|\.¢<\1 .; , .0 . w v .i a I ‘ ‘ l \ \ ;. ‘ . . ‘ ‘ V _ \ t I. ‘ I\' . I I I . >71 ‘ MI: I ‘ , . E v V 4 ‘ L .. . _ . _ _ _ . . _ . l a s n . , ._A l, V V x I ‘ T , :1 v1 _ 1 ,. 1 lil 4| |\‘|I/ V 4 . 1 i v 11. :' m . w w [‘1‘ _l l.‘. a; 1. \ . \l.\l‘ \ ,6:\ KL {21.5. ._ _ £12.. h 1‘ 7 1! h SE, 15' MALACIUTE. RUSSIA. A LARGE VA 193. 'Ogl 'fl'IOHIHO cmv sumovqvm :11 ‘zrov'm-mna v yvl’l‘il'if/‘VI! ’1'”. I h 'f ' '11 ."' ‘ r I fl/[g’ ‘ l!’ ' "/,/i%////i/;W> / ZWZJAW / // | 1 'JSIOCIIWEUI 'SHSSEIW ‘VISSOH RUSSIA. 1379 both sides of the river, and seen that the platinum was collected from the detritus of the rocks, which are tipped with granite, in the usual reniform grains, we returned.” A very productive bed of grains of platinum was dis- covered a few years ago by Professor Hansteen and M. Erman, on the banks of the Cherna, near its confluence with the Tagil, in a valley to the southwest of Shaitanskj The following woodcut, and the accompanying Plates, illustrate several portions of the beautiful articles made of malachite. ’ executed in malachite, and exhibited by the Messrs. Demidoff, the proprietors of the principalmine and manufactmy of the stone, far surpass in magnitude and excellence the finest that had before [The magnificent works been seen out of Russia. The best and most costly of the objects exhibited is the pair of doors, measuring 14 feet 5 inches high, and 7 feet wide. They are built upon a framework of metal, the malachite being veneered in thin shoes about a quarter of an inch thick. But the chief peculiarity of the manufacture consists in the inge~ nious way in which the cut pieces of stone are adapted to each other so as to form a pleasing and appropriate pattern, and cemented by a very coarse cement made of fragments of the stone itself, and coloured in the same way. The magnitude of each piece of malachite is very inconsiderable, any single object being made up of hundreds, or even thousands of pieces, cut into a fit shape. In this way a large proportion of the whole is absolutely lost; and as the finer pieces are of considerable value, the cost of material is thus very considerable in addition to the great labour. Some idea may be formed of the latter, when it is stated that in addition to the labour of cutting and partly fitting the pieces, it occupied as many persons as could be em- ployed on the doors (30 men) a full year to fit, finish, and polish them. The total quantity of labour employed was, however, much greater than would thus appear, since the 10 rrrcu r. ILLUSTRATED C-\TAI.OGFI.1 work went on day and night without ceasing during the whole time, from the 1st May, 1850, to the beginning of May this year. The vases and chimneypiece of the same manufacture are hardly less valuable and magnificent than the doors, and the whole value of these goods is stated at nearly 18,000Z. There are a number of smaller articles of less importance, but still of a degree of beauty and finish rarely seen in this country. T he lumps of native gold and platina exhibited by the Messrs. Demidoff are remarkably fine—the latter especially, which are rarely seen of such large size. The platinum weighs in all nearly 70 lbs. avoirdupois.-—-D. T. A] 325 LIKHACHEFF, P., St. Petarsburg—~Manufacturcr. Gold-plated and silver-plated epaulettes. Silver shoulder-knots. 326 IMPERIAL Pousmxe Mineracronr or EKATE- RISBURG, Govern-ment qf Perm. Bordered vase of greenish jasper, three feet high. This vase is represented, together with a large candelabrum, in Plate 100. i“ The next interesting proof that we discovered,” ob— serves M. Erman, “ of the industrial activity and resources of the Ural was in the quarries on the banks of the set, which are worked by the Government. The stu- pendous columns, capitals, and vases, which are produced 0 5E 1380 RUSSIA. there from the hardest materials, may be justly said to surpass any similar works of ancient art in point of execu- tion. All sorts of figures in relief, curvilinear ornaments, and foliage, are carved with as much ease, by gravers revolving on axes, as simple cylindrical surfaces have been tinned heretofore. The mechanism of the lathe has been so ingeniously and effectively applied to the operations of the graver, that the cutting disc in which it terminates is rendered instantaneously available for ever ' form of arrangement of ornamental carved work. \Vhile the axis of the cutting tool remains fixed in the ordinary lathe, the workman, here, is provided with a sort of box-rest, opening and shutting by a hinge, which enables him to adjust his graver to any distance, or in any direction he may require. The usual construction of an endless belt, connecting the wheel and the exti emit-y of the axis bearing the graving tool, is preserved. But a difliculty arose in this case, from the changes in the position of the revolving axis, which was left for Russian ingenuity to overcome. The belt should have the pro- perty of accommodating itself to the variations in the distance between the wheel of the lathe and the tool directed by the workman. The eontrivance adopted for this end may be readily understood from a brief descrip- tion. Three pulleys, round each of which the belt makes two turns, revolves, each upon an axis fixed in the usual way, in vertical boards, which, at the same time, contain the fulcrum of a bent lever. A fourth pulley, on one end of this lever, is kept steadily pressed by a weight on its opposite end, against the belt, which makes only a single turn on it, and embraces it, within certain limits, in what- ever direction the hand of the workman may be held. The course of the belt, from the water-wheel by which it is roved to the graving-tool, requires no fiu'ther notice. There are other instances, also, of clever mechanical adaptation in the adjustment of the several parts of the machinery. To prevent the Wearing of the belt against the rest, when worked. obliquely upon the axis of the cutting-tool, each edge of the opening of the box is pro- tected by a number of closely-fitting copper sheaves, whilst the axis is also provided with a similar arrange- ment; so that, when the belt leaves one sheave, it may catch upon another. The rapidity of the rotation of the lathe is controlled by the size of the pulleys. The two parts of the rest-box are held together by a ring, placed upon a conical projection on its fore-side. A number of these lathes, fixed in different parts of an extensive building, are set in motion at once by a water-wheel driven by the Iset. The metal discs used in dividing the blocks of stone, in the first instance, derive their motion from the same power; as do also the several pieces at times when the operations of cutting and polishing their surfaces require it. Copper, and even leaden discs, are indispensable in working the lnrdest stones; and it is only for economy that iron is used at all; for the softer the metal, the more rapid is the action of the emery powder with which it is covered. By this application of machincr 1 to the instruments used in cutting and polishing, not only is a ver Y considerable economization of time effected, but even the saving in the expense of labour amounts to 8,000 roubles yearly; While some operations that were before impossible are now easily performed. The size of the objects to be produced was formerly limited by the natural strength of the artist; whereas works of colossal dimensions, which it was here- tofore only possible to accomplish by piecemeal, are, at present, completed in a monolith.”] IMPERIAL I’omsnme Manurao'ronr or KOLYVAN, Government of Toms-70. Square bordered vase of grey violet jasper, on a pedestal of the same material, two feet six inches square, four feet eight inches high, including the pedestal. This vase is represented in the annexed cut. 327 l" ' i ' an fluff I i '. w mum" ' "ll all i Fail-6n 1km; I | 1 "fl r“ l l'f'il will” i l" 1 ll if; i Illlll'llll'tu . \q I 1m § . a . 1'". '////;/// ' j/ ' » , / Z _/ y"; '/ WW, -—~ __ __ __ r’::."‘—-_._ Vase of Violet Jasper. Square vase of green marbled jasper, two feet two inches wide, one foot ten inches high. Vase of green marblcd jasper, three feet two inches high. [The manufacture of vases and other ornamental objects from jasper, quartz, and other extremely hard rocks, has long exercised the ingenuity of the people of some parts of Russia, and is carried on chiefly in the Imperial polishing manufactures of Perm and Tomsk. The mineral is gene- rally excessively hard and tough, almost always quartzy in its texture and composition, having in most cases a somewhat dull opaque surface, coloured sometimes uni~ formly, but much more commonly in bands. The true jaspers are probably in many cases altered schists; but some porphyries, and various other quartzy rocks, are so commonly associated with them under the same name, if l = J I . a f 1J»>_."\\ \ III um 11 I u mmllm l llllllllllh- nu nnumu m ml nun IlllllllllH Hllll u III" II"! ll Hllillli'. HHHHHHI ll \Hmu \\ “mm m H Hm" ‘HHHIHHHH ll HHI" *“HHIH .’ " i A "nullhi n '~ ,0, ‘ “l, v ‘. Ill] ' . ' " 1“" ' ' ti, i l , ,t'l , 5.. i “I! i ‘lr.§'lf-l§w‘ll:‘:li:"’ '. ‘Vp‘1'IKi-l.ll.i£=" ‘ ll“ l 011:“: “In! ff”; I , P u‘ it“ i .v, I ,vi pr." 1 .- . / ‘7 i" .\ .I .i , I \ "I ~;. ‘ 1: ,IT \ ' | ‘ ‘i i ' \ l y l I I I. 1. I I . \J ‘ I! , - i I ' 1 H v ‘ , I v v v 1 H. l,‘ “Hill . 11‘ . . \ Ix. , v I 1' ‘ "v". m4 1 ll ‘ l)“v Thin. l * "15'? ~ .U \.. J." m b 3.9“: -‘“ was, r y . 0% L. , 'l I N” ‘ . ~ ‘ " .. r Willa/uh?“ Vi, ' "i I], lawn“ all" - i . 5" .‘lt‘ W‘" "lmlll ;; 41;:- ‘\ 269. MODEL or nooas. RUSSIA. ’ e» .4 i=1: #1170 , éik‘a, / 4;" ‘y#?"'1§< ,1! f' ,1 ~ 38 . a: if}, f , v eds ; v” ~41 "a; if 41’1"”, L1; f Plflng/fl fa:- (rér‘g '23-. j: mrsaxc iii/nit .1 8 1?, 219. MEDALLION, COMMEMORATIVE or THE wans or 1812-14. COUNT TOLS'I‘OY. RUSSIA. (E, l8l2 218. MEDALLION, COMMEMORATIVE on THE WARS or 1812-14. COUNT TOLSTOY. RUSSIA. , . J .1 \(F. .1,“ 11/...uw»\cv. ..r\ ivknl (J.. _. (“(m \ . .. q, fir . . ' ail/(Hi. OCBOE>0>K1AMCTEPAAMA RUSSIA . E OF THE WARS or 1812-14. COUNT ToLsToY. MEDALLION, COMMEMORATIV 217. "/ . f of, ' g" ((3. .g\ 7.))‘\-( Q ‘ “itau- ll ‘92“ \ 4; Witt (Milk? 2 I) n6) ("65' 5) t a} 9:5 >7 _, ' . (VI’ / I ) 216. MEDALLION, COMMEMORATIVE OF THE WARS or 1812-14. COUNT 'roLsrov. RUSSIA. RUSSIA. 1381 that it is difficult to define very exactly the meaning of the term. The jaspers are obtained from the Ural moun- tains, at various places, of which Orsk, in the district of Orenbin~g in Siberia, has been long celebrated. Others are obtained from the mormtains near the river Korgon in the Altai, where there is a mass of jasper, 300 feet thick, reposing upon red porphyry.——D. T. A.] 328 TOLSTOY, COUNT T., Vice-President of the Im- perial Academy of Fine Arts, St. Petersbm' —— Sculptor. Galvano-plastic cast of a medallion, representing his Imperial Majesty the Emperor Nicholas 1., in the ancient costume of a Slavonian warrior. Galvano-plastic casts of has-reliefs, representing subjects from Homer’s Odyssey. Metallic dies, being allegorical compositions fi'om the events of the wars of 1812-13-14. Medallions in plaster, being allegorical compositions from the events of the wars of 1812-13-14. The acompanying plates represent some of these me- dallions. Galvano-plastic cast of a model of the entrance doors of our Saviour’s Cathedral, now in construction at Moscow; from this model, four doors of colossal dimensions (about 30 feet English in height) have also been executed by Count Tolstoy. Galvano-plastic cast of a has-relief, representing the Virgin with the Infant Jesus, executed in colossal dimen- sions, by Count Tolstoy, for the upper part of one of the doors of the same cathedral at Moscow. Twelve medals in gutta percha, commemorative of the Tm'kish and Persian wars. 329 HEKE, DANIEL, Warsaw—Manufacturer. Copy of the Warwick vase in copper, hammered, not cast. This vase is represented in the annexed cut. __~—: 5~ 5 lamina; ¢~mnmm u _. Model of Warwick Vase in beaten Copper. [This work deserves to be carefully examined, and will be found well worthy of notice as a specimen of the finest copper, and a proof of the extreme malleability of that metal, as well as an excellent work of art. Copper is not usually hammered into works so complicated in form, and it is rarely with us that the metal can be obtained in a state that admits of it. The copper of Russia is, however, remarkably pure—D. T. A.] 330 VSEYOLOJSKY, —-—, Government of Perm, district of Soli/ca-msk. Medium sheet iron. 330.11 BELI'ICHEFF, --, St. Petersbu‘rg—Merchant. Hair dye. Sheet iron for roofing. . ‘ 331 ABASHEFF, NICOLAS, Government of Smolensk. Dried potatoes and potato flour. 332 DAVIDOFF, BAZILE, Government of Tambofl; district of illorsckansk, estate of Kulevatovo—Proprietor. Oat grits. Rye flour, sifted through copper sieves, and of superior quality, sifted through silk. 333 PAVLOFF, NICHOLAS, Government of Saratojf— Proprietor. \Thwt (called Koubanka) . 334 Pnonssorr, ALEXAXDER, St. Petersburg— Manufacturer. Snufi‘, cigarettes, and cigars. 1382 RUSSIA. 385 J ASNOPOLSKY, J ens KOUKELL, Govermnent of Kharkofl—Manufaetm’er. Beet-root loaf-sugar. 336 STCHEGLOFF, —-, Govern/ment of Vladimir, district of Alexandn'ovsk,Manyaretinslc Chemical Works, superintended by Ma Bess—Manufacturer. Manufactured alum. 337 KONOVNITZIN, COUNT JOHN, Government of Kha/rk'ofl; district of Alcktirsk, estate of Nikitofka. Fleece of three years’ old sheep. 8 NIKITA Vsnvoronowmen VSEVOLOJSKYS, Government of Astrachan. Different sorts of dried fish. Isinglass of various fish. Caviar. 339 ERCHOFF, ALEXIS, Moscow—Manufacturer. White, bronze, grey, and black bristles (called Okatlce). Bristles of various qualities. 0 O 3 340 J ADENOFFSKY, BAZILE KOUDRIAFFZEFF, St. Petersbwrg—Manufaeturer. Horse-hair from tail, white, washed and unwashed. Black horse-hair from the tail, various lengths. Horse-hair from mane, white, transparent, or opaque, 28 and 30 inches long. Horse-hair for furniture, twisted, black, grey, and white. Horse-hair, untwisted black. Pigs’ hair, twisted, untwisted, and washed. 34:1 R0011, LEWIS, St Petersbwrg~Manufaeturen Surgical instruments, viz. : Osteotome, for sawing bones. Instruments for operating on the eye. \\ :Q_\ .\ i \ E\\ ‘1: \ \ \ \ \\ . \‘ \ \\\\\\\ :5 \ q I \ 342 Rosmsxv, THEODORE, St Petersbnrg.— Patent apparatus, to be employed instead of leeches. 84S ZEITLER, BIICIIAEL, Government of Radm, district of Olkonskslc, estate of Dombrovo. Samples of wire, nails, and screws. 344 J AKOLEFF, PETER and J OHN, Brothers, St. Pete/rsbnrg. Droshki for one person. Sledge for winter races. Harness, silver mounted. The droshki is represented in the out annexed. 345 BABOUNOFF, BASILE, St. Petersbm'g. Droshki for one person. ' Sledge for winter races. Harness. 346 TOULIAKOFF, BROTHERS, St. Petersbnrg. Droshki for two persons. 347 SKALKIN (Peasant), Government of Tver, district of Rjefi; estate of Mon/ravievo. An axe. ' 34:8 OBROUTCHEFF (Military Governor), Government of Ore-nbu'rg. A column of rock salt from Iletz. 349 PROKHOROFF BROTHERS, Moscow—Manufacturers. Pieces for wrappers and dressing gowns. Coloured and plain blue shawls. Coloured shawls, cambric, chintz, and cashmere. \ \ \\\\\ I! [m . . m .N7 ‘= nmunm IIllIIIIIHHIHIIIIHHHHHHHHI mmimiiiT " nmmn :' \. ,\~. \ l \g. \\\\\\ Ill ' .i :1 . \ A v, \ \“I\\ \ ' , . \ a ’T ” Y" 7 mm: .. s, W" i g H iffiflflmfl "HEW WJHHHHHHm Droshki, for one person. ~ .13/ I _ - \ . . es? \ .\..\\ .\._\.\\\\ . .ixx é \. a. \..\\ \.\\\\\ \. \\ \\\\\. z \\ RUSSIA. CANDELABRUM AND TWO GROUPS, IN SILVER. 210. . v ' .m // _ l l . I l I“: ‘v ‘ ‘ ' I,“ . l“ in ‘ iljynwi“ l U " l ‘ '3' My, will“ i 1" M , ' willlflmin " " ' .1" M ' ‘ ' ‘ '//‘ I In, ‘ ‘ § ‘ \. "2% x' \Qw 0Q; \ 5 “fig-z}. ' ‘ . I". M ” "// 19'). y '0; all r” I a ' \‘1 09a ! ; iii! ////) .,‘. . } H ._ "" —_ ‘4- it" y- i! Y ‘. its “.11 i . I! in 209. SPECIMl-ZNS uF ARTIULES OF GOLD AND sun“, PLATE RUSSIA. . S? . I ihlr on )m I .‘.. ‘2 Iv . 1 _> “lumi’jvf ‘ . , I > :- I' :‘l ‘ ‘ .1] ' L V, i i “ 'I ‘ -' ll" 1".“ I ' " I._.|| ~-"' I WA“ 6*t-LLJQ v “ " “6- <2- ' L? vv<\\\\\>\7\&\ ‘\ “in _ \ - ..' . _.\-u I y'a‘ - r. _ ‘_ __ A. .~ ~ - . , Wilma—i \\\\\\\>\\\\\\\\wuu \nuu :. . L ‘un\:}\}}mm| lfi‘flfi‘“ ‘ | nllfl \ i 77’ A < . V . unm-Innnminunm—lmnmmlllll-“mmmm...,, 4;; tip'l‘i 4n 4. '1'. '44, ./ ~ in J ~. g // ' ' l- l , ‘ I \\\ § \ ‘ ~\ I'l/fi/{yV/flt/ . \ u" /”’/'/// " "l . 198. /////'/ . z ’ ii .i ' [A riiflii‘j' ; $ 47'“ \ \\\ I _ \Xkwr ,, ' , 1‘ “ ‘ ~_-_- ¢ xii ____ : . 1 i l s“, i . I “HiHp'f LARGE CANDELABRUM, IN ORMOLU. RUSSIA. mm... a - . . \\_ is \. 4A V I1 1r it ; “s. I\ .n '1 \|\ .‘I’ I III/11‘ -. v" , I ,1’ a 1K 0 \\\\\ my, \W/ '- \< \‘ A?“ "‘M» -. 1: l i \\§\\\\\ I §\\\\Y\LQ\§ 0' \ I " l n“ \'~ : , 4/1 hr \ .. w \ \ r y. \s. t t... . s s \.. THE DESIGN OF THE CLOCK REPRESENTS THE ASCENT OF THE FIRST BALLOON. RUSSIA. AND STAND. A CLOCK 196. RUSSIA. 1383 350 PEASANTS OF THE EsTATE OF BEDINO, Govermnent of Radom, district of Opotckno—Produeers. White and grey cloths for peasants’ dresses. 351 FIELDER, ADOLPHUS GUSTAvus, Upatovlca, near Kalisk.——Manufacturers. Samples of black and dark-green cloth. 352 VAREN, A., Government of Twvistkonsk, parish of Tamel. Dark blue cloth made of Finland wool. 353 KONDBASHEFF, --—, Government of Moscow, district of Bogorodslc. Pieces of fancy silks and damasks, viz. :— Etofl‘e brodé. Gros Vietoire. Chiné orientale. D aas. Broehet. Du Barri. Satin quadrille'. Printaniere. Gros de Naples quadrillé. Gros de Cosack. Patterns of furniture damask. Shawls. Silk woven portraits. 354 SOLOVEIFE, J OHN, Government ofMoscow, district of Bogorods/c—Manufacturer. Patterns Of velvets of different qualities, and various colours. Silk and cotton velvet. Velour épinglé. 355 DOMBROWITCH, CHARLES, Government ofAngoustow, district of Marimnpot estate of Dobrowola.——Pr0- ducer. Samples of linen. Different sized table cloths. Napkins. Breakfast and dessert cloths, white and grey. 356 DOLGOROUCKY, Prince NIeOLAs, Government of Smolensk, district of Gjatslc, estate of Dmi- trievslc—Proprietor. Leather for boots. Sole leather. Russia leather, white and black. 3 ' 7 SHEOHTEL, FRANK, Smatof—Merchant. Embroidered carpet. 358 PRAscovIA, OLeA, MARIA, APOLINARIA, and ALEXANDRA BONDAREVSKY, Orenburg. Shawl, made of goat’s hair, and presented by the above i named to H. I. M. the Empress of Russia, who has been graciously pleased to send it for exhibition. 359 ABISTABKHOFF, —-—, Government of Katouga, district of Borovsk—Manufacturer. Writing and post paper. Coloured paper of different sorts. 360 RIABZEVITCH, St. Petersbwry-Manufaeturer. Quills purified after a chemical method invented by Mr. Zell. Made pens in boxes. 361 REVILLON, —-—, St. Petersbnrg—Manufacturer. Specimens of the types of the twelve dialects in use in Russia. 362 DREeeER, FREDERie, M oscow-—Artist. Chromolithographies of the antiquities of the Russian Empire. 363 AssoeIATED COMPANY of Moscow, for lliANL'~ FACTUBING- STEARINE CANDLES, Moscow. Stearine candles. Samples of stearine. 364 STIER, HUGH, Warsaw——Manufacturer. Samples of toilet soap. 365 CHOPIN, St. .Petersburg~Manufacturen Bronze candelabrum for 81 candles, and 4 carcel lamps, on a wooden carved and gilt pedestal, about 15 feet high, and 7 feet wide at the base. Bronze clock, in the style of Louis XVI, ornamented with a group of 33 figures, on a bronze pedestal, about 5 feet high, and 3% feet wide at the base. Bronze mounting for a round porcelain table, the slab of which was manufactured at the Imperial Porcelain Manufactory, 4 feet 8 inches in diameter. A winged figure, 1 foot 2 inches high, being a specimen 5:"‘1813', Figures of Russian Peasantry in Silver. 1384 RUSSIA. Of the first essay of galvanic gilding, executed in Russia in 1841 by the Academician J akobi. The accompanying Plates represent several of these articles. 366 SAZIHOEE, IGNACE, Moscow—Manufacturer. Large vase for centre of dinner table (piece du milieu), with a group representing Dmitri Donskoi after the battle of Koulikofl‘. Two large candelabra with bears. Cups, Byzantine style, and pine-apple shape. Goblets. Drinking-pot, with spout (called endova). Large goblet, with wolves’ heads. Vase and goblet, ancient Russian style. Drinking-horns, gilt and plain. Drinking-cups (kovsh). Inkstand. Bell. Goblets representing a Cossack woman; a Finnish hunter ; a girl looking at herself in a well; a milk-woman. Letter-presser, representing dancing bear and peasants. The accompanying Plates and preceding cut represent several of these characteristic objects. 367 MATVIEFF, PETER, Moscow—Manufacturer. Figured cashmere, drill, plain, and striped. Washing damask. 368 VERKHOVZOFE, THEODORE, St. Petersbnrg. Bas-relief in silver, on a gilt ground, representing the Descent from the Cross, chased by hand. Bas-relief in silver, on a gilt ground, representing the Crucifix, Prophets, and Evangelists, chased by hand, in the Old Byzantine style; intended as an upper cover for the New Testament. 369 KOSHKOFF, MICHAEL, Government of Vologda, Usting—Manufacturer. Silver articles in niello, viz. :— Table spoons, knife and fork handles, dessert and tea spoons, snuff-boxes, sugar-tongs, tumbler. 370 SHTANGE & VERFEL, St. Peters-bing— Manufacturers. Bronze candelabrum, with 12 solar lamps. The accompanying Plate gives an illustration of this eandelabrum. 371 LAPTEFF, NICHOLAS, Government of Moscow, district of Bogordsk—Manufacturer. Silk for cloaks. Silk for dresses, viz. z—Chiné. Figured and chiné checked. Shawls, chiné, crape, and gauze. Mantles, viz. :—Velvet, wove, and figured silk. Specimens of crape and a scarf. All made from Russian silk. 37 2 HEIRS OE SAroeNIKOEE, Moscow—Manufacturers. Various specimens of gold brocade. 373 MOLTOHANOEE, EVGRAFF, Moscow—Manufacturer. Doeskin. Fancy cloth. Chintz and neckerchiefs worn by the peasants. CHAL0vETz, —, Moscow—Manufacturer. Muslins. Velveteen for furniture. 374 Scotch cambrics. 37 5 SCHOENFELDT, —, St. Petersburg~Manufacturen Lady’s work-table. 37 6 KAEMMERER & ZEFTIGEN, St. .Petersbm'g. Diadem of diamonds and emeralds. Bouquet Of diamonds. Berthe of diamonds. Brooch of diamonds and turquoises. 377 VOLOSKOFF, BAZILE, Government of Tver, Rjefl‘. Specimens of carmine, various qualities. 378 CURTIUS, —-. St. Petersbnrg—Manufacturer. Specimens Of ultramarine, various qualities. 37 9 RDUTOFFSKY, -—-. Government of Mintslc. Fir-wood turpentine. 380 EGGERS, FRANZ, Moscow—Flm'ier. Carpet made of thirty-seven pieces of furs of different animals found in Russia. 381 CABINET or H. I. M. THE EMPEROR or RUSSIA. Furs and skins, including black and Silver fox, sable, &c. 382 BORODOULIN, NIOHOLAS, St. Petersburg— Manufacturer. Wax candles, various, for church service. 383 SHINEMAN & SHWARZWALD, near Shlnsselbnrg. Varieties of chintz. 384 NOTTEEOH, CHARLES, Tam/merfors, Finland. Cotton twist (mule and water). Samples of calico. 385 OOSTE, ALEXAR, Government of Skemakka, Nookka. Embroidered cushions, of blue and red cloth. Lamp mats. Shoes for men and women. 886 COMMIOHAw, AUGUSTUS HERMANN, Bialostock. Woollen cloth for ladies’ cloaks, of various colours and designs. Shawls of wool, silk and wool, and cotton and wool. 387 BENZENSOHN, DAVID, Viborg. Uralian Phenacite, weight 710 grs., cut innHolland. 388 BRAUNHELDER, A. DE, Warsaw. A model of a music-stand. llmliimlmn " {Swain " J 21"?” at” mnQ'A‘L-PJLJVA'mMN mm m . gmmmmw: “ WWmmmwwllmmnnmmmmiumpmmnuIHVHHIHHH i M1hunmphmmwa1 \. - fit: I i' l "I m" I! q n! , , "in; "NW 5 Miliiiltill l," ‘- a, ’v I RUSSIA. (.-()b'L}L'I', VASE, BELL, um, OF GOLD AND SILVER. PO :3 I“: I/, =\_ . \ \x \ \ \ S \ Y1 . \QQ‘ g ‘\ QK \HQL 9 I \w _. _\ \\ ‘.\.\; \ \F \ x \\ \ Q \ ‘__\\‘ \ \ v 7' \ .__: 1‘ \, WI mm . . (bflflomn , 00%.?0 fingaw, \\ 1. l \AV/YH . ., .Pbcb V _ \ ‘ ‘ . . .. ., ‘ E \ \ \y . . \__,\\.>\\\§\n~ m. \ RUSSIA. n}! BRILLIAS 1'5. ! TIARA, unoocuns, L‘TC. 224. “I‘l‘lllllll I ARLIA'QL.“ [Influx umnffil v 11] v ‘1 l" l .‘ . Z:-_ 7’.- 1l a'll‘U Hill" in“ I I )1 LA _ K771"? Iv ‘ Fla-4 WIEWFWWW‘ WHIUHIUHHUUIHHUIUUHllllllll ‘l H! 51 gifiu‘fliil’lil—F“ ~ w N ._————,-—___.___ w— _—_—_-__.-_—-_ 190' ARTICLPB 1x mum Axn SILVER PLATE. RL‘551A_ I- ‘l ‘ 7 VA); ‘1 194- A SILVER ORNAMENT (mm; mm; TREE). RUSSIA. , I € \ \\ ‘ A ' -J A/ ‘\ \Mu ' \ '\f~_ ‘I / I, I a , \ \ 1, 1 ,v (ll/#544511" ~ M“ \ \. \\\ \\ \l m. \\ “‘nuumu l/ " '"4qy:.a./QW“M\\\1 4v \1 "‘ “ m ,{ mm“ "'i ‘.\_\ , i} “a WWW» ~~ W I 'Ull‘ l \i" 1], 1| I“ M“ m1 \\\ ‘ ' ‘ ‘ \;\\(\\\\\ . \ Um \ i ‘*4.1;}[‘wiiim[wwllllllwfmflla“ “\‘XXMMXM, {QM/f J .1222 ‘ \\\\\\\\\>F@;\\\\""fifll //////I ,1 “ ) K v, ‘0 f ' - bl in]!!! " V. '7' \_‘.f' i ‘v (I \\ l \\ ‘ wn . ' ’ ‘ (.15 ‘ ‘ 2- . V//”’"" "‘- "W' I H 1‘“! 1y; I, r ‘ U 1‘ . .1 ‘ 1 1 r V __ ~__:-'? ! ‘ ,3 “in ‘ *lll/1'~:"ilw \ ‘ // ; //fl]/;Il!l.11)u;;| ‘. " < j " 3 '11" '11. I" l ’ ,- ““ "W ,1 \ ’ l A r ' 123.. ‘\ \‘l W .‘ ‘ 4U -.-- l' ,1 197 A VASE .um FLAGONS, 1:; mm) .wn SILVER PLATE, Rus51_\, II‘HI'M \, l/‘l. ‘b n - u . A 3 , /7 / [/1 5/ U / ~- .I, 4' I l \ ll ., “U. o a o u I .. glq" " A ' \ \ $115 W n' \\ \ \\ T \i \‘ ,_ T .|-‘ n “i rlullllllm w 3 yuan" l 1 ll ll U "I! '“.. '1' ll A CAXDELABRUM. RUSSIA- } 9‘1 Nonrn SIDE, G. 40—42; H. 41, 42 ; I. J. 42. Commissioner, EDWARD ZOHRAB, Esq. ‘ Inspector, Mr. C. M. MAJOR, at the Turkish Collection in the Building. A COMPLETE knowledge of the commercial productions of the different countries contributing to the Exhibition, is essential to the full development of the views contemplated in the design, of giving to such countries the benefits of a mutual interchange of the latest results of improvements in the manufactures, and an insight of the processes and materials used in such manufactures. Turkey has for some years been considered as a non-industrial country, and as depending on foreign states, chiefly England, for the supplies of her annual large consumption of textile and other useful fabrics; but although naturally an agricultural country, the present Sultan is endeavouring to revive the manufactures which once existed, and by the introduction of new working establishments on a large scale, and at his own private cost, for the manufacture of broadcloth, silk, cotton, glass, and metal goods, is giving a fresh impetus to the industry of the country. Turkey, with the immense resources of the raw materials within her own territories, may, consequently, ere long, rely on the result of her home manufactures for much of her now required foreign supplies. Nothing so much conduces to the progress and prosperity of a country as the certain knowledge of the condition, prospects, and influences of the commercial policy of other countries with which that country may be in relation. Turkey has provided one of the surest means for this end, by sending into England, France, and Germany, many young men, who partly finish their education in these respective countries, and who thus become fitted to acquire a know— ledge of the views of men of sound practical opinions on subjects of importance in manufacturing, political, and social matters. The knowledge thus obtained is of great value to these young men, not less so than that of the arts of ship-building, civil engineering, &c., which are in fact the more ostensible objects of their visiting foreign countries. Amongst the contributions received from Constantinople will be found specimens of broad-cloth equal to some of our west of England manufacture, but this has been produced at a cost which precludes all ideas of competition with other countries on the important feature of cheap production. The same observation will apply to their cotton fabrics, and silk piece goods, 1n imitation of French stuffs, all of which can be manu- factured in abundance, but at too great an expense at present to meet the means of the people at large. The improvement, however, in the article of raw silks may be mentioned especially, to prove that where encourage- ment is given to the energies of the people, in the way of remuneration for their skill, the result is manifest. Not fifteen years since, the silk imported into England was of low quality, badly reeled, hastily and dishonestly packed, and averaged in value about 98. per 1b., whilst within the last three years a new feature in the trade has been introduced, by the adoption of the improved French and Italian method of reeling, by several of the most influential firms; and the merits of the Broosa raw silk are now found to be equal to any silks brought to this market, and the consignments realize for fine ordinary qualities 14s. to 16s. 6d. per 1b., whilst sonicoof the finest have been sold within the last few months as high as 27s. per lb. _ Should the manufacturers still be encouraged by a liberal policy on the part of the Turkish government, there is every reason to hope that Turkey may become a self-supplying country to a large extent in respect of the useful manufactures required also. In embroidery and articles of gorgeous work, common in Oriental states, Turkey has long stood pre-eminent; but the period has arrived when a display of more magnificence, although characteristic, is no longer accounted the test of a wealthy power. VV'th regard to the facilities of communication with other countries for commercial purposes, Turkey stands in the position of one of the most favoured of nations, and her vast population spread over islands and on a continent margined with ports of safe and easy access to trading vessels, gives her the advantage of the ready supply of her own people with every required necessary from foreign powers, and admits of the greatest facility of exchanging her own natural productions so much required by others. The value of these will be appreciated on inspecting the list of articles enumerated in the present Catalogue, and which have been classed with as much care in the nomen— clature, uses, and localities of production, as the limited time for the preparation of the work would admit. 5 F 2 1386 TURKEY. List of Raw MATERIALS, the produce of the OTTOMAN EMPIRE, sent for EXHIBITION by the CENTRAL Gon- MITTEE of CONSTANTINOPLE, 0n the part of the MINISTRY of COMMERCE (and by order of the SUBLIME PORTE), and the parties specially mentioned as exhi- bitors. This collection of upwards of 3300 objects is arranged under the several divisions of the Vegetable, Animal, and Mineral Kingdoms, and into two general classes of Raw Materials and Manufactures. The numbers are not serial, but continuous, and each article is separately labelled. Raw MATERIALS. Woods (Dyeing and other) .—Forty-nine varieties of woods, shrubs, and plants, herbs, roots, fruits, Oil-yielding kernels, grains, and balsams—entering into the commerce of the Levant, 8w. ; or employed medicinally, as dyes, &c.; or for household and agricultural purposes, numerically arranged, from the Sendgiak of Jerusalem, Djibbe, Koniah, Egypt, Saide, and other divisions of Turkey (N 0. 65—170). Two specimens of gutta percha; seven specimens of yellow wax; one of sugar-cane; specimen of sa-porpaca Egyptiaca, or “soda” (170—178 and 2015— 2063 . Cotton Wool—Gosspium, or cotton wool (2064— 2088). Twenty-five varieties of cotton wool, including No. 2082, a specimen of “ Lana cardic,” or “ ocephala,” contributed from Koniah, Oassabar, and several other districts of the empire in Asia and Africa. Tobacco.—Thirty-two specimens, from about twenty- five provinces (2089—2119). Sponges of six kinds (2126—2131). Wheats.—Twenty-eight samples, from Salonica, Da- mascus, Koniah, Adrianople, Tripoli, &c. (2132—2159). Pounded Wheat for making Pilauf.—Five samples (2160—2169). ' Barley—Fifteen samples (2165—2169). Oats.-—Four samples (2180—2183). Indian Oorn 0r Maize—Fifteen samples (2184.— 2198). Rice.—Nine samples (2199—2207). Millet. PinicuniFJani.—Seven varieties (2208—2215). Sesamu,m.—E_leven samples of the seed (2216—2226). Sample of Uskeep tobacco (2227 Flax—Eight specimens (2228—2243). Flax and Hemp—Eight samples (2228—22413). RAW MATERIAL, principally of the VE GETABIE KINGDOM. -- Dyes.—Kinna weed, for dyeing the fingers, toes, and heard. Vallonia acorns; shumac ; madder-root ; berries— yellow, white; galls—white, yellow, black, and green; leaves of the “ Enbuch ” flower ; saffron flowers. _ Balsams, Resins, and Drugs.—Absynth, resinous seam- mony; vegetable, pitch, and pure resin; white bird-lime (2599—2606) ; white resin ; balsam of Mecca; Siam tur- pentine; storax, or scented sennaar leaves; chamomile flowers; aloes-wood; cardamum; colocynth; hellebore; julep. A resin from Anatolia, used for making knife and fork handles (2634!)- Myrrh; frankincense; calamite; prepared scammony; sassafras; opium (nine varieties); leaves of the Laurus nobilis; poppy-heads; poppy seeds and leaves; rose-leaves of the R. Damascenensis and R. Centifol; and other kinds. Roots.—Gentian; valerian; liquorice; peppermint; angelica; saffron; varieties of lilliacum; wild thyme; asphodel (or King’s spear), the prepared sort. Other Grains—Spring wheats; autumn wheats; maize; millet; sesame. Vetches. Products, Medical and Alimentary. Gums—G. Arabicum, tragacantha, karamanicum, cira- scrum, masticum, ladaneum (2607 —2624). Pepper.-——Oapsicums; long pepper. ‘ Edible marsh-mallows; grey peas (Astragal foliac.); berries of the Mocha coffee-plant; nasturtium; varieties of the cucumber; pumpkin; gourd; sweet potato; aspa- ragus ; spinach; turnip; cabbage (many varieties of “ brassica.”) Seeds of coriander; mustard; annis; hemp; cummin. Cotton, hemp, flax, errilac; bamea; the caStor-oil bean; “ faba,” larger and smaller; phoesiole, nine specimens (22543—2262) ; fibres of the wild hemp. Flowers and heads of the poppy; specimens of the heliotrope. Specimens of dried plants from Mount Hebron and its vicinity. [This small collection contains several species whose organization and form are very analogous to those pro- duced in the Alpine regions of Europe. A small box, out out of the wood of a soft tree growing in the immediate vicinity of Jerusalem, strikingly resembles in its form, and in the subject and execution of its carvings, the little wooden caskets‘made by the shepherds in the mountainous districts of Switzerland and Savoy, and sold at Martigni, Brig, &c. This box encloses a good specimen of the silky filaments of the Sodom apple] Fruits from all the dominions of Turkey. The “ mahalet,” and other varieties of the plum kind, as Prunus persicus, P. Damascen, &c. Pears of many dif- ferent varieties. Twelve varieties of the almond—sweet, bitter, and soft-shelled (2648—2659); tamarinds, cherries, mulberries, Egyptian jujube, orange, lime, lemon, &c. Sugar-canes. Grasses. Nuts—Common hazel, pistachio, cob, chesnut, wal- nut, &c. Forest and Timber Trees—Fifty or sixty varieties of the woods of the oak, ash, maple, hornbeam, willow, beech, plane, oriental lime, sycamore, &c. (2947—2985). Plants.—T0baccos, especially of the kinds called“ nico- tiana,” “ hosch,” “ Virginia.” Hemp-Flax of very numerous varieties. Vines of twenty-two sorts, chiefly from Damascus, Smyrna, and Koniah. Vegetables and Animal Products (Manufactured). Sugars—Raw and manufactured, or white; also sugar scented. Oil of Olives—Many varieties (27 57—27 65). Other Oils—Essential oils of cedar, sandars, and nu— merous other kinds, including oils of roses, almonds, laurel (expressed), terebinthus, compound of sesame oil, and water. [This powerful extract from the odoriferous plant so widely diffused through every country of Eur-ope, but, growing nowhere, perhaps, in more luxuriant perfection than in Turkey, is that which the dealers in the bazars of the East employ, to a greater extent than is generally known, of the genuine “ attar” of roses] Sweet Oil of Geranium.—Rose, honey, violet, jessamine, distilled water, laurel, violet, carmine, mertha, orange. Syrups and Sweets—Laurel, violets, almonds, inspis- sated juice of grapes. Fermented Liquors—Beer. Numerous white wines and red wines, the produce of Turkish Moldavia and other vineyards of the empire. Rosoglio and other liqueurs. Wax.—White, yellow, bleached, unbleached. Snuff—Six specimens of Turkey snuff (3120—3128). 3324 Red wine of Catnar, vineyard of Madame DIMAKI (fifteen bottles).—Moldavia. 3325 White wine of Odabechti, vineyard of Prince MICHEL Srounnza (ten bottles).—Moldavia. [Although Turkey has hitherto been little known in European markets as a wine—producing country, she has contributed among these white wines some that are very well made, of good body, and a brisk and very agreeable flavour. The best of these kinds have been produced from a Rhenish grape on Mount Olympus] TURKEY . 1387 3326 lVhite Wine of Odabechti; and 3327 Red wine of Odabechti, of the vineyard of M. PAMPHILY (fifteen bot- tles each).—Moldavia. 3328 Red wine of N ebuna (six bottles); 3329 White wine of Odabechti (fourteen bottles), vineyard of Prince MICHEL Srounnza.-Moldavia. 3330 White wine of Catnar, vineyard of ROSMANN (nine bottles) .—-Moldavia. 3331 White wine of Catnar, vineyard of Madame DIMAKI (eight bottles) .——Moldavia. 3332 Red wine of Catnar (twelve bottles) ; 3333 White wine of Catnar (ten bottles), vineyard of M. CANTACOU- ZINE.—l\'IOlda-Vi&. 3334 White wine of Odabechti; 3335 Red wine of Greis; 3336 Red wine of Odabechti (ten bottles each), vineyard of Prince MICHEL STounnza.—Moldavia. 3337 White wine of Ochio.-—Moldavia. 3338 Prepared wine, called Wormwood wine, of Ochio (seven bottles) .—Moldavia. 3339 Wine, called Prahir of Nebuna (six bottles) ; 3340 Red wine of Nebuna (four bottles), vineyard of Prince STOURDZA.—M01davia. Sent by the IMPERIAL ARSENAL. Specimens of walnut wood, oak, elm, pine, &c. 1868 White wine of FALKERSON & Co. (100 bottles). —-Mount Olympus. ANIMAL KINGDOM. 23 Leopard’s skin, from the neighbourhood of D jibbal, district of Saida. 26 Raw white silk (one skein), spun by HAGGI BE'KIR. —Beirout. 27 Raw white silk (one skein), spun by PENRE HATOUR. ——Saida. 33 Raw yellow silk (one skein), spun by HAGGI BEKIR. -——Beirout. 43 Stufi'ed fish—Coast of Syria. 60 Raw white silk (two skeins), spun at the filanda of Shemlan, Mount Lebanon, belonging to Mr. SCOTT.— Mount Lebanon, province of Saida. 63 Cocoons, silk worm.—Mount Lebanon, district of Saida. 142 Cocoons, silk worm, white.——Beirout. 175, 176 Raw yellow silk (four skeins). — Antioch, Aleppo. 191 Raw silk and silk-worm Cocoons, viz. twenty skeins of silk; ten species of cocoons ; five phials silk-worm seed, from the filanda of MOURGUE & Co., Ain Hamade. ——Beirout. 420 Raw yellow silk, spun at the filanda of Smyrna (one skein).-—Smyrna. 421 Raw silk, white and yellow (fourteen skeins), spun at the filanda of P. ROGETTI.—Salonica. 422 Raw white silk, spun at the filanda of Adrianople (one skein) .——Adrianop1e. 423 Raw white silk, spun by the peasantry of Guive, Ismid (ten skeins).——Ismid. 424—426 Boiled silk, spun by the peasantry of Adriano- ple (five skeins).——Adrianople. 427 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Candia, A and B (two skeins).--Candia. 428 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry, A, B, and C (three skins).——Amassiah. 429 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Bcrkofscha.-—— Nisch. 430 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Zcharschamba (two skeins).-—Djanik. 431 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Drama (one skein) .—Drama. 432 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Smyrna (one bundle).—Smyrna. 433 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Belan.— Adrianople. Raw silk: 761 12 deniers, 5 cocoons (two skeins) ; 762 11 deniers, 4 cocoons (two skeins); 763 16 deniers 6 cocoons (two skeins) ; 764 8 deniers, 3 cocoons, spun at the filanda of Nocni MEHELLET Fauna—Broom. Raw silk: 765 Spun at 4 cocoons (four skeins) ; 766 7 cocoons (four skeins); 767 5 cocoons (four skeins) ; 768 6 cocoons (three skeins).—Broossa. 769 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry (two skeins).— Broosa. 770 Silk-worm cocoons—Broossa. 771 Silk-worm eggs—Broossa. 772 Ostrich wings (two).——Esnar Medgidie, Tripoli, Barbary. 999 Bear’s skin—Marash, Adana. 1000 Deer’s skin—Adana. 1001 Lynx skin.—~Merash. 1002—1004 Tiger skins.—Damascus. Fox skins: 1005 Aidin ; 1006 Yanina; 1007 Bafi’ra Djanik; 1008 Trebizond; 1002 Nisch; 1010 Koniah; 1011 Magnesia; 1012 Adana; 1013 Kaissarieh; 1014 Koniah. Jackal skins :-—1015 Aidin: 1016 Bafi'ra, Djanik ; 1017 Cause, Djanik ; 1018 Adana; 1019 Magnesia; 1020 Grumuldgik ; 1021; Ordon, Trebizond; 1022 Amassiah. Wolf skins :-—1023 Adana; 1024 hierash, Adana; 1025 Amassiah; 1026, 1027 Koniah; 1028 Adana; 1029 Oktche Alyd. 1030 Lynx skin—Adana. Wild-cat skins :-—1031 Bafi’ra, Djanik; 1032 Adana; 1033 Amassiah; 1034 Nish; 1035 Koniah. 1036, 1037 Hare skins.—Ianina. 1038 Badger.—Acktche-Abad, Trebisond. 1039 Otter skin—Adana. 1040 Beaver’s skin.—-Ismid. Martin or weasel skins :—1041 Merash, Adana; 1042 Magnesia; 1043 Ianina; 1044 Aidin; 1045 1V1agnesia ; 1046 Djanik; 1047 Nish; 1048 Cara Gash; 1049 N ish. 1050, 1051 Lion skins—Tripoli, Barbary. Goat, skins: 1052, 1053 dyed (used as rugs); 1054 white; 1055, 1056 dyed—from Angora. 1066 Koniah. 1067 Sheep skin—Koniah. 1068 Deer skin—Koniah. 1194 Fox skins, washed—Tripoli, Barbary. 1195 Lamb skins, black; 1196 white.-—\Vallachia. 1590 Raw silk, spun at the filanda of BILEZIKDJEOGLOU, No. 1, two skeins (four cocoons); No. 2, two skeins (three cocoons); No. 3, two skeins (five cocoons).-—Broossa. 1591 Raw silk and cocoons, spun at the filanda of MECHIRDETZ DJEZAIRLIOGLU ; seventeen skeins silk (6 cocoons, 12 and 13 deniers), three boxes cocoons.— Broossa. 1592 Raw silk and cocoons, as above, filanda No. 2, seventeen skeins (6 cocoons, 12 and 13 deniers).——Broossa. 1593 Raw silk and cocoons, as above, filanda No. 1, sixteen skeins silk (3 and 4 cocoons, 12 and 13 deniers), three boxes cocoons—Broossa. 1594 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry.——Bazarkivi, Ismid. 1595 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Guire (one bundle) .-——Ismid. 1596 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of the district of Broossa (one bundle).—-Broossa. 1597 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Ghemlek (one bundle) .—Broossa. 1598 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Dimalaka (one bundle) .—Biga. 1599 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Banduma (one bundle) .—Biga. 1600 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Guera (one bundle).-—Ismid. 1601 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Adrianople (one bundle) .—Adrianople. 1602 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Damascus (one bundle).—Damascus. 1603 Raw silk from four cocoons (from the filanda of Demetrius Simmon) of Wallachia. 1604 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Smyrna.— District of Smyrna. 1605 Raw silk, called Payambol, spun by the peasantry. —District of Smyrna. 1606 Raw silk, spun at the filanda of T OROSOGLOU (one bundle).—Broossa. 1388 TURKEY. 1607 Raw silk, Tripoli, Barbary. 1608 Raw silk, bundle) .-—Dj anik. 1609 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Temora (one bundle) -——Philippopoli. 1610 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Broossa (one bundle) .-—Broossa. 1705 Raw silk, spun by YUSSEP BEYOGLOU’S steam filanda; No. 1, 10 deniers ; No. 2, 13 dcniers; No. 3, 15 deniers.——Broossa. 1706 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Denurdash (six skeins). Broossa. . 1707 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry of Guere (two skein s) .--—Ismid. 1708 Raw silk, spun by the peasantry (two skeins).— Broossa. 1.711 Raw silk, spun at the filanda of J. PAULAKY, Broossa; establishment founded in 1847 on the French system of Cevennes. Cocoons, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12; Skeins, 4, 4., 4., 2, 2, 4.. 1823 Tobacco, SAID AG-A (three cases).——Turkey. 1825 to 1919 Bear, wolf, lynx, badger, and other skins, from Moldavia, Tremora, and Tricala. 1974 to 2006 Raw silk, white, spun in the filandas of J assy and elsewhere, in Moldavia. 2006 to 2044. Various specimens of sheep’s wool, goat’s and camel’s hair, &c. 2048 to 2831. Biiltalo and other horns ; and a miscel~ laneous collection of animal and medicinal products, including Butargo fats, tallow, &c. spun by the peasantry (one bundle).—- sunb the )easantr of D'anik (one P y l y J MINERAL KINeDoM. An extensive collection of mineral products, inclusive of natural specimens of sulphur, from Jerusalem. Black mineral resin (bituminous liquor, naphtha). Potter’s earth—Beirout. White clay.——'l‘enesi, Saida. Granite—Sour, Saida. Clay, used for making pipe bowls. Iron ore and coal—Mount Lebanon. Jasper. Mineral potash, from Wallachia. Nitre. Rock salt, grey and white; copperas, alum, gypsum, selenite. Carbonate of limestone, used for clarifying petmes, or grape-juice treacle. Zoolite, quartz, garnets, opal, jasper, whetstones of various kinds. Emery, mica, china clay, steatite. A collection of metallil'erous ores of iron and copper. Specimens of gold dust, galena, arsenic, Mineral fuel, as lignite, brown coal, &0. MANUFACTURES. Province of Saida. 1 Silk bridle, in four pieces, weighing 240 drachnics. ~-l\£la11ui'actured by SE11) CMER, Tripoli. 2, 3 Black silk stulfs, used for Christians’ turbans.-— Manufactured by TCI-IERTCHY, Beirout. 4 Silk and cotton sash.-—-Manufactured by OMER KIBARY, Tripoli. 5 Check silk sasli.——Manufacturecl by TCHERTCIIY, Beirout. ‘ 6 Silk and cotton stuffs, called imitation Broossa.— Manufactured by EMIN, Tripoli. 7 Silk and cotton stufl's, imitation Avaneh, for tur- bans.—-Manufactured by YASl-IARA HOSSEIN, Tripoli. 8 Silk taffeta, for dresses. --— Manufactured by Tcnnn'renr, Beirout. 9 Silk and cotton stufl's, called Cruézy; 10, 11 Silk tali‘eta ; 12 Silk and cotton satin, called Eminieh; 13, 14 Cotton and silk stu'lil's, called Tchetari.—-Manufactured by YAS H A RA. HossEIN, Tripoli. 15 Cotton slml'l's, used for dressea—Manufactured by IIADGI Mns'Iniri-m, Miliir, Lazikiyé. 16 Man’s jacket, cotton and silk, called Guczy turka; 17 Under-coat, cotton and silk—Manufactured by IIA.’ NON NA, Jerusalem. 18 Cotton twist—Manufactured at Ashlie, Bershon. 19 Blue cotton cloth ; 20 Cotton cloth, sateen.— Household Industry, Mount Lebanon. 20, 21 Cotton cloth, sateen; 22 Coloured—Manufac- tured by l-IADGI MUSTAPIIA, Lazikiyé. 24 Gold thread, difi'erent qualities—Made by NAMEH, Beirout. 25 Cup, silk, cotton and gold—Made in the villages of Mount Lebanon. 28 Silk sashes (three bundles).—-Manufactured by TeIIERTenY, Beirout. 29 Silk cord—Manufactm'ed by NAMEl-T, Beirout. 30 Silk ribbons, coloured. — Manu’l'acttn'ed by TOHERTCIIY, Beirout. 31 Gold and silk tln*ead sabre-cord—Manufactured by NAMEII, Beirout. 32 Silk-gauze shirts—Manufactured by TOIIERTCHY, Beirout. 38 Candlestick, carved in bituminous stone, found near the tomb of Moses—Carved by MEItDEl‘IIAl-I, Jerusalem. 45 Silk sash.—--Manu'fiictured by MIIIAL, Tripoli. 46 Silk veil or cloak.—-Ma1mfactured by OMER KI- RARY, Tripoli. 47, 48. Silk sashes, silver fringes.-—Manufactured by TCI-IERTCHY, Beirout. 49 Silk sashes, silk and silver tln'ead.—Manufactured by LOIIORE, Beirout. ' 50 Silk and silver cord—Mamifactured by NAMED, Beirout. 51 Silk and gold thread caps ; 52 Silk and silver thread OllSl'liOTl-COVC-I‘ ; 53 Silk and silver tln*cad cap ; 54 Silk and silver thread tobacco-bag—Household Industry, villages of Mount Lebanon. 4 55 Silk and silver thread braces ; 56 Silk tobacco bag. ——Manufactured by OMER KIBARY, Tripoli. 57 Silk and gold ladics’ slippers; 58 Silk and gold mantle—Household Industry, villages of Lebanon. 66 Soap, common.-—Manufactiu'ed by TCHERTOIII HANAN, Jerusalem. 68 Soap, scented.—-Manufactured in Djibba. 108 Cup in porphyry.——Carved by JACOB MISLEM, J c- rusalem. 109 Cup in bituminous stone, found near the tomb of Moses, Bethlehem.-—Carved by lVlORZDElIAI, a Jew of Bethlehem. 110 Box, cut from the stones of Jerusalem, containing nuts of Hidgaz, near Mecca; a little silk of the Asclcpias gigantic, or Sodom apple, and a piece ofred porphyry.--Cut by a poor self-taught Jew ; sent by H. B. M.’s Consul, J c- rusalem. 111 Spoons in porphyry.—~Cut by JACOB MISLAM, Bethlehem. 112 Inkstand, in root of the olive-trees of Jerusalem. —-Cut by YANI, Jerusalem. 114 Shell in mothcr-of-pearl.—-Carved by ISAN, a Jew of Bethlehem. 115 Paper-folders, in wood of the olive-trees of J eru— Sfl-lelll.——HANAN, of Jerusalem, maker. 118 Soap—Made at SEID MEIIEMET’S Soap Manufac tory, Tripoli. 119 Chaplets—Made by ABDULLAI-I, Bethlehem. 120 Box in olive wood, containing ch'ied flowers and a sample of cotton grown in Jerusalem, by H. B. M.’s Con- sul.——Made by SAUL, a German Jew. Flowers prepzu'cd by E. A. FINN, sent by H. B. M.’s Consul, Jerusalem. 121, 124 Silver plates—Made by ANDON, Silversmith, Beirout. 125 Silver anklets for women—Made by SERSIK, sil- versmith, Beirout. 126 Silver soup-bowl and cover.——Made by ANDON, Beirout. 127 Silver looking-glass case, with glass ; 128 Silver zarl's, or coll’ee-cup stands—Made by G-ERG-Eomi, St. J can d’Acre. 129 Silver cup for water, and cover; 130 Gold neck- lace (worn by the women of Souda), and called Arpa dan- leghé.——l\’l'.ade by ANDON, Beirout. TURKEY. 1389 131 Gilt silver bracelets; 132 Copper bracelets—Made by SERSIK, Beirout. 133 Gold ear-rings.—Made in Sour. 134 Silver thread watch-chain.——-Made by NAMEH, Beirout. 135 Silk purses.—Manufactured by TOHERTOHY, Bei- rout. 136 Silk and silyer-thread garters—Manufactured by NAMEH, Beirout. 37 Silk-card; 138, 141 Tassels for caps or fez, called Puscules, in silk—Made by TCHERTCHY, Beirout. 147 Snuff-box, in bituminous stone, found near the tomb of Moses ; 148 Paper-holder, in same stone ; 150 Zarf and coffee-cup, in the same stone—Made by ISSA BERKI, Bethlehem. 159 Cross, cut in wood called Hashb-el-gharb.-—Carved by HANAN, Jerusalem. 163 Mother-of-pearl snuE-box. — Carved by YUSEF DJEBRIYi'z, Bethlehem. 168 Short mantle in WOOL—Household Industry, vil- lages of Jerusalem. 171 Mattress-cover.—-Manufactured by SELANDGELI, Saida. 172 Woman’s mantle, in wool—Made by ELIAS, Beth- lehem. 179 Silk, cotton, and gold stuffs, called Tchitari ; 184 Silk, cotton, and gold stuffs, called Telsig abani.—Manu- factured by HASSI OGLOU, Aleppo, province of Aleppo. 187 Cup, cut in stone from the neighbourhood of the tomb of Moses—Cut by ISSA PERKI, province of Saida. 188 Rug—Made by the Turcomans of Tripoli, province of Saida. 189 Carpet—llIanufactured by OMER, Jerusalem, pro- vince of Saida. 190 Candlestick in porphyry.—Manufactured by YA- COUB, Muslamin, Bethlehem, province of Saida. 192 Crimson silk damascens, for furniture, forming a complete assortment, viz. z—Chair covers, arm-chair covers, cushion covers, sofa covers, divan cover, border for ditto. -—Manufactured by DONADOGLOU ANDON, Aleppo. 193, 194 Silk and cotton quilting—Manufactured by ELIAS ERSAN, Aleppo. 195 Silk and cotton stuffs, called imitation Teli-abani. Manufactured by IIASSIOGLOU ANDON, Aleppo. 196 Silk and cotton stuffs for dresses, called Hind-seva'i; 197 Silk and gold stuffs for turbans; 198 Silk and gold stufi‘s for dresses, called Hind seva'i; 199, 201 Silk stufi's for turbans, called Teli poshru.——Manufactured by DONA- DOGLOU ANDON, Aleppo. 202 Silk gauze shirting; 203 Woman’s shirt in silk gauze, gilt fringes; 204 Silk gauze shirting; 205 Silk bed- sheet.—Household Industry, women of Scutari, province of Scodra. 206 Silk bed sheet, gilt fringes—Manufacture of AHMET SALI, Scutari, province of Scodra. 207 Silk bed sheet—Household Industry, women of Candia. 208 Silk bed sheeting—Household Industry, women of Trcbizond. 209, 213 Silk gauze shirt‘lng.—-Household Industry, women of Candia. 214, 215 Linen cloth, called Riza bezy; 216 Silk gauze shirting; 217 \Voman’s veil, or cloak, in silk; 218 Silk sheet ; 219 Linen shirting, called Riza bezy ; 220 Cotton and shirting, called Halali.—Household Industry, women of Trebizond. 221 Cotton sheeting; 222 Linen towel.-—Houschold In- dustry, women of Candia. 223 Linen to wel.—Household Industry, women of Tre- bizond. 224 Cotton shirting.——Household Industry, women of Angora. 225 Embroidered towel; 226 Embroidered napkin, called Tchevré.-—Household_ Industry, women of Candia. 227, 229 Goats’ wool gloves and stockings—Household Industry, women of Angora. 230, 231 Woollen stockings—Household Industry, women of Sofia. 232 Cloth for the bath, called Fouta, silk and gold.— Manufactured by SHEMSI-MOLLAH, Broossa, province of Hoodavendigina. _ 233 Gloves, embroidered.—Household industry, women of Angora. 234 Silk and gold bed-cover. — Manufactured by SHEMSI-MOLLAH, Broossa, province of Hoodavendigniar. 235, 237 Goat’s-wool men’s stockings. -— Household industry, women of Sofia. 238 Bed-sheet, embroidered in silk and gold—House- hold industry, women of Candia. 239 Silk sedgade, or rug—Manufactured by N AKISH BENDOGLOU KIRCOR, Broossa. 240 Silk gauze shirt and sash, embroidered in gold.—- Household industry, women of Candia. 241, 242 Silk stuff for dresses, called Abaneh; 243 Silk and cotton stuff for dresses, called Shetari ; 244 Silk and cotton stuff for dresses, called Cutni; 245 Silk sash, called Abaneh.——Manufacturc by DJERDISOGLOU BEDROS, Broossa. 246 Silk and cotton cloth for the bath, imitation Salo- nica.—Manufactured by ALI BABA, Broossa. 247 Silk and cotton sash, imitation Abaneh.—Manu- factured by DJERDISOGLOU Bannos, Broossa. 248 Towel, imitation Salonica. — Manufactured by SHEMSI-MALLAH, Broossa. 249 Bed-cover, Cutni. —— Manufactured by DERVISH- OGLOU MALATIA, Broossa. 250 Assortment of cloth for the bath—Manufactured by ESKISHEHRLIOGLOU Oviums, Broossa. 251 Assortment of cloths, called Taragli.—Manufac- tured by GULMEZOGLOU Mann, Broossa. 252, 255 Stuff in goat’s wool, called Sof and Shali.— Manufactured in large quantities at Angora. 256 Crimson silk sash—Household industry, women of Candia. 257 Silk cravats.—-Manufactured by DJERDISOGLOU, Broossa, province of Hoodavendigniar. 258 Silk gauze mosquito curtain. -- Manufacture of DJERDISOGLOU Bnnnos. 259 Silk skirting—Manufactured by OVANES, Broossa. 260 Silk bed-cover.—Manufacture of SHEMSI-MOLLAH, Broossa. 261 Silk and cotton Cutni cushion-covers; 262 White cotton and silk stuff for trousers ; 263 White striped tafl’eta.—Manufactured by DJERDISOGLOU MALATIA. 264 Silk and gold stuff, called Silemieh.-—-Manufacture of PAPAZOGLOU, Broossa. 265 Silk and cotton stufi", called imitation Abaneh ; 266 Silk and cotton stuff, called Aladgia.—Manufactured by DJERDISOGLOU, Broossa. 267 Napkin for the bath—Manufactured by SHEMSI- MOLLAH, Broossa. _ 268 Silk sash, imitation Tripoli. — Manufacture of DJERDISOGLOU, Broossa. 269 Stuff in Angora goat’s wool, called Shali.—Manu- factured in large quantities at Angora. 27 0 Silk and cotton towel—Manufactured by BABA, of Salonica. 271 Silk braces—Manufactured by YAONDI ABRAM, Broossa. 272, 273 Belts in silk, cotton, anda'wool.—Manufactured by IBRAHIM AGA, Broossa. 274 Camels’-hair rug, embroidered—Manufactured by ESKISHEHRLIOGLOU, Broossa. 275 Silk stuff for sofa covers. -— Manufactured by DJERDISOGLOU MALATIA, Broossa. 276 Sofa-cover; Cushion-covers ; 277 Rug in felt.— Manufactured by OMER AGA, Broossa. 278 Taffeta, called imitation Paris.—Manufactured by DJEBDISOGLOU, Broossa. 279 Silk and cotton towel, imitation Solonica.-—Manu- factured by ALI AGA, Broossa. 280 Silk stuff, embroidered in gold, called Kama-Rear. ——Manufactured by PAPAZOGLOU AGAssr, Broossa. 281 Silk bridle.—-Manufacture of YAHOXDI Avnm. l Broossa. 1390 TURKEY. 282, 283 Silk tafl‘eta, called Tehitari.-—Manufactured by i 381 Ihram, or cover, in silk and gold.—-—I\Ianufa-ctured DJERDISOGLOU Bannos, Broossa. 284 Silk and gold stuff, called Swat—Manufactured by MANASSOGLOU Ansm, Broossa. 215 Goats’-wool stockings.—-Household industry, SEID GAZA, Broossa. 287, 288 Felt caps—Manufactured by ALI BEY and QSMAN BEY, Broossa. 289, 290 Felt jackets. ~Manufactured by ALI BEY, Broossa. 291 Cotton bag—Household industry, Candia. 292 Woollen cloth, for turbans. —— Manufactured by STEFANOGLOU DIMITRI, Salonica. 293 Silk and cotton cloth for dresses ; 294 Towel, called Baba kiari.——Household industry of Salonica. 297 Stuff in goat’s wool, called Soil—Manufacture of Angora. 298 Goat’s-wool gloves; 299 Stufi' in cotton, called Aladgia.——Household industry, Salonica. 300 Goat’s-wool stockings. — Household industry, Angora. 301 Ladies’ coat, cloth, embroidered in gold—Made by the tailors of Scutari, province of Scodra. 302, 304 Silk gauze shirting and sheeting—Household industry, Adrianople. 305 Silk gauze shirting and sheeting—Manufactured by DEMITRIoeLoU, Salonica-. 306 White woollen stufi’, imitation Merino ; 307 Wool- len sash, imitation Tripoli—Manufactured at Tchandera, province of Bozak. 308 Shirting, called Halali bez.—Household industry of Sofia. 309 Cotton cloth for turbans, - called Abané.—-Manu- factured by MEHEMETOGLOU, Trebizond. 310 Linen sash, imitation Tripoli—Manufactured by ISMAELOGLOU MEHEMED, Trebizond. 311, 316 Sofa-covers and cushions, called Beledy.— Manufactured by ALI and MEHEMED, 317 Cotton and linen cushion—cover. — Household industry of Candia. 318, 320 Flowered muslin for turbans, called Abani.— Manufactured by BEKIROGLOU, Trebizond. 321,, 323 Towels for the bath, cotton.—Manufactured by COSTANTINO YANAKI, Salonica. 324, 327 Towels for the bath, mixed with silk Baba kiwi—Manufactured largely at Salonica. 328 Cushion-covers, cotton. — Manufactured by GU- VERDYINOGLOU, Salonica. 329 Cotton bags.—Household industry, Candia. 330, 331 Cotton cloths for the bath. — Household industry of Cara-Hissar. 332, 333 Bags and wool and cotton. -— Household industry of Candia. 334 Felt sedgade', or rug, embroidered in gold—Manu- factured by OHANESOGLOU, Broosa. 335 Cotton shirt for the bath, embroidered in gold and silk—Manufactured by COSTANTI YANAKI, Salonica. 336, 337 Silk ribbon; 338, 339 Silk cord. —— House- hold industry, Scodra. 340, 342 Silk cord and thread—Household industry of Adrianople. 343 Silk sabre-cord; 344 Silk braid—Manufactured by MAHMOUD, Adana. 345, 347 Buttons in gold and silk thread—Household industry, Scodra. 348 Silk sashes and puma—Manufactured at Tripoli, Barbary. 349, 353 Silk thread and braid; 354, 368 Silk and . gold cord and bra-id; 369, 370 Silk and gold buttons; 371, 372 Silk cord and braid ; 373 Silk buttons.—-Manu- factured by EMIN ErrENDI, Trebizond. 374 Embroidered napkins, or Tcheurés.—-Household industry, Nish, province of Servia. 379, 379 Silk and gold stuff for flirniture.—-Manufac- awed by HALIL KENLEOGLOU, Bulledgik, province of Hoodavendiginar. 380 Napkin for the bath, called Fouteh, silk and gold. ~—~Manufactured by HADGI LIUSTAFA, Tripoli, Barbary. at Tripoli, Barbary. 382, 383 Ihram, or cover, in silk and gold—Manu- factured by MAHOMZED, Tripoli, Barbary. 384 Silk stufl’ for ladies’ dresses—Manufactured by HADGI SULIMAN, Tripoli, Barbary. 385 Silk stuff for ladies’ dresses—,Manufactured at Tripoli, Barbary. " 386 Silk stufi‘ for ladies’ dresses—Manufactured by HADGI MAHOMET, Tripoli, Barbary. 387 Silk gauze ihram, or cover; 388 Silk stufi’ for dresses. -—Manufactured by HADGI MAHOMED, Tripoli, Barbary. 389 Woollen ihram for women. -— Manufactured by the tailors of Tripoli, Barbary. 390 Silk and cotton ihram.——Manufactured by HADGI MEHEMET, Tripoli, Barbary. 391 Arab shirt in cotton—Manufactured at Tripoli, made by Mosn GANIFONO. 392 Arab saddle-cloth, wool; 393 Red woollen ihram; 394 Arab shirts.--Made by the tailors of Tripoli, Bar- bary. 395 Furniture stuff, embroidered in silk and gold; 396 Sedgadé, or rug, embroidered in silk and gold—- Embroidered by ISAAC AGA, Salonica. 397 Cotton, silk, and gold ihram, for women—Manu- factured by HADGI MAHOMET, Tripoli, Barbary. 398 Cloth, embroidered in gold; 399 Tehevré, or napkin, embroidered in gold; 400 Sash, embroidered in gold; 401 Covering for the head. —— Embroidery by BALzrcoeLou’s DAUGHTER, Smyrna. 402, 403 Ladies’ caps, or fez, tassels and gear in gold thread—Embroidered by HODGIA MOSES, Smyrna. 404 Velvet tobacco bag, embroidered—Embroidery by AeoBI’s DAUGHTER, Smyrna. 405 Velvet tobacco bag, embroidered with beads. ~— Embroidery by YALLAPANOGLOU’S DAUGHTER, Smyrna. 406 Velvet tobacco bag, embroidered in silk.—-F.m- broidery by SIMONOGLOU’S DAUGHTER, Smyrna. 407 Purse, embroidered with beads.——Embroidery by KARASASHoeLoU’s DAUGHTER, Smyrna. 408 Albanian costume for men, complete, embroidered in gold—Made and embroidered by the tailors, or Feruve- ladgi, of Janina. ‘ - - ~ 409 Albanian costume for ladies, embroidered in silk and gold ; 410, 411 Albanian ladies’ costume, complete, in cloth and silk, embroidered in silk and gold—Made and embroidered by the tailors and women of Janina. 412 Albanian man’s costume, in cloth, embroidered in gold ; 413 Albanian man’s costume, embroidered in silk. —Made and embroidered by the tailors of Janina. 414, 415 Woollen stockings. —— Household industry, women of Janina. 416 Cotton and silk Ihram.——Manufactured by I'IADGI MAHOMED, Tripoli, Barbary. 417 Silk and cotton cloth, called Harari; 418 Silk, cotton, and gold cloth for the bath, called Abdest fouta. -—Manufactured by HUSSEIN, Smyrna. 419 Silk and cotton ihram.—Manufactured by AHMET TCHAOUSH, Smyrna. 434, 436 Morocco skins, red, yellow, and black. ~— Manufactured by the tanners of Janina. 437 Morocco skins, red—Manufactured at Scala-Nova, province of 439, 440 Morocco skins, black; 441, 445 Tanned and dyed sheep’s skins.—Manufactured by the tanners of Smyrna and neighbourhood. 446 Morocco skins, black.—-Manufactured by the tan- ners of Aidin. 447 Morocco skins, red; 448 Tanned sheep’s skins, dyed; 449 Morocco skins, black—Manufactured by the tanners of Denizlou, province of Aidin. 450, 451 Morocco skins, red and yellow.-——Manufac- tured by the tanners of 452 Morocco skins, red—Manufactured by GULME- zoerou HADGI MEHEMET, Koula. 453 Morocco skins, red—Manufactured by GULME- ZOGLOU HADGI MEHEMET, province of Hoodavendigniar. TURKEY. 1391 453AMorocco skins, red—Manufactured by AHIBABA ZADE, Oushak, province of Hoodavendiginar. 454, 459 Morocco skins, red, yellow, and black; 460 Tanned sheep’s skim—Manufactured by the tanners of Adana. 461, 462 Morocco skins, red and black—Manufactured by the tanners of Angora. 463, 465 Morocco skins, white, black, and red.~~—Manu- factured by the tanners of Philipopoli. 466, 470 Morocco skins, red, black, and yellow.—Manu- factured by the tanners of Trebizond. 471, 473 Morocco skins, grey—Manufactured by the tanners of Nish. 474, 475 Morocco skins, grey and red—Manufactured by the tanners of Kaissarieh. 476, 477 Morocco skins, grey and red—Manufactured by the tanners of Adrianople. 478 Tanned sheep’s skins ; 479, 482 Morocco skins, red; 483 Tanned sheep’s skins, red; 484, 486 Morocco skins, black and yellow—Manufactured by the tanners of Tripoli, Barbary. 487, 490 Morocco skins, black, grey, white, and red.— Manufactured by the tanners of Candia. 491, 492 Morocco skins, red—Manufactured by the tanners of Guzel-Hissar, Aidin. 493 Tanned skins.—-Manufactured _ by the tanners of Tripoli, Barbary. 494 Morocco skins, grey.-—-Manufactured by the tan- ners of Janina. 495 Tanned skim—Manufactured by the tanners of Cassamonni. 496, 497 Morocco skins, white.——Manufactured by the tanners of Sophia. 498 Tanned camel’s skin—Manufactured by the tan- ners of Guzel-Hissar. 499, 500 Woollen Candia. 501 Woollen carpets—Household industry, Sharkeny, province of N ish. 502 Woollen carpets.—H0usehold industry, Keukdgik, district of Bozak. 503 Woollen carpets—Household industry, Djeridi- Ashiret, Adana. 504 Woollen carpets—Manufactured by the Turcoman MEHEMET, Aleppo. 505 Rug—Household industry, women of Sharkeny, Nish. 506 Carpet. -—-Manufactured by GABRIEL YAEKAnE, Salonica. 507 Carpet—Household industry, women of Nish. 508 Carpet—Household industry, Mesraha, Tripoli, Barbary. 509 Carpet. — Manufactured by GABRIEL YABKADI, Salonica. 510 Woollen stufi' used for cloaks, called Guvez aba.-— Manufactured by KEKIMOFLOU ARTIN, Merhash, Adana. 511 Carpet.-—Manufactured by HASSAN, Merhash, province of Adana. 512 Carpet—Household industry, Eski-eldé, Koniah. 513 Rug—Household industry, women of Milas, Men- teshé. 514 Carpet—Household industry, Berkoftcha, near Nish. ' 515 Carpet, called Raganieh.—Manufactured by the Turcoman H tssEIN, Aleppo. 516 Carpet—Household industry, villages of Tre- bizond. 517 Rug—Household industry, Sharkeny, Nish. 518 Ihrams, or divan-covers.~—Manufactm'ed by HADGI ALI’S family, Isladé, Sofia. 519 Carpet—Manufactured by the Yuruks of Guzel- Hissar, A'idin. 520 Carpet—llanufactured by KAYALA, a Greek girl of Sushak. 521 Carpet, called Brisk—Manufactured by HADGI AHMET, Kutaya. 522 Carpet—Manufactured by OHEE EFFENDI, Ina, province of Hoodavendigniar. carpets. —— Household industry, 1_.____ 523 Carpet saddle-bag, called Heybey.——Manufactured by the carpet-makers of Tripoli. 524 Carpet.——Made at Guzel-Hissar, Aidin. 525 Carpet—Manufactured by the Christian women, Sharkeny, Nish. 526, 527 Carpet, bed, and cushion-cover.——Manufac- tured by the Arab women, Tripoli, Barbary. 528 Rug—Manufactured in Kelgind, Trebizond. 529 Carpet and rug.——Household industry, women of Tripoli, Barbary. 530 Carpet saddle-bag—Manufactured by MEHEMED ISHME, Trebizond. 531 Rug—Household industry, manufactured by FAsME, Trebizond. 532, 533 Rugs.——Household industry, Guerdcs, Aidin. 534 Stuff in silk and gold thread, called Selimieh.—- Manufactured by GULMEzoGLOU, Constantinople. 535 Stuff in silk and gold thread, called Malnnoudieh. -—Manufacture of Constantinople. 536, 537 Satin, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by GULMEZOGLoU, Constantinople. 538 Stuff in goats’ wool, called Shalaki, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by TUYSUZOGLOU, Constantinople. 539 Taffeta, embroidered in gold.-—Embroidered by HADGI MIHAL, Constantinople. 540 Velvet cap, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 541 Cotton and silk stufi', called Hahn—Manufactured by TUYSUzoGLOU GAsrAE, Constantinople. 542, 543 Cotton and silk stufi’, called Idgadié tchitari. —Manufactured by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 544 Shawl in stuff, called Shalaki, embroidered in silver.——Embroidered by HADGI MIHAL, Constantinople. 545, 546 Taffeta, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 547 Taffeta, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by HAnGI MIHAL, Constantinople. 548—550 Cotton and silk stuffs, called Cutni and Hahn—Manufactured by TUYSUZOGLOU GAsrAE, Con- stantinople. 551—558 Cotton and silk stuff, called Idgadié.——Manu- factured by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 559 Cotton and silk stuffs, called Hakir.--Manufactured by TUYSUZOGLOU, Constantinople. 560 Cotton and silk stuffs, called Idgadie—Manufactu- red by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 561, 562 Shawls embroidered in silk and gold; 563, 564 Muslin, embroidered in silk and gold, for ladies’ shirts and dresses—Embroidered by SOFIALIOGLOU’S DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 565, 566 Muslin, embroidered in silk and gold, for ladies’ shirts and dresses—Embroidered by GULMEZOG- LOU’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 567 Scarf, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by SorlALIOGLOU’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 568 Silk, cotton, and gold stufi‘, called Mahmoudieln— Manufactured by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 569 Stuff in goats’ wool, called Shalaki, embroidered in silver and gold.-—Embroidered by TUYSUZOGLOU’S DAUGH- TER, Constantinople. 570 Stuff in goats’ wool, called Shalaki, embroidered in silver and gold—Embroidered by HADGI MIHALIS, Con- stantinople. 571, 572 Muslin kerchiefs, called Tchevrés, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by HOEOUSSE, Constantinople. 573 Coffee-service cover, embroidered in gold and spam gles.—Embroidered by FLOEU, Constantinople. 574 Cotton towels, embroidered in silk and gold.— Embroidered by MAEIGO, Constantinople 57 5 Cotton towels, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by HOROUSSE, Constantinople 576 Satin bed-cover, embroidered in gold—Embroi- dered by HADGI AHEIET’s FAMILY, Constantinople. 577 Sedgade or rug, embroidered in gold—Embroi- dered by FLORU, Constantinople. 578 Towel, embroidered in gold. HASSAN AGA’s FAnILY, Constantinople. Embroidered by 1392 TURKEY. 579. 580 Towels, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by Honoussfi, Constantinople. 581 Muslin cushion-covers, embroidered in silk—Em- broidered by HADGI MUSTAFA’s FAMILY, Constantinople. 582 Kerchiefs or tchevrés, embroidered in silk and gold—Embroidered by FLOBU, Constantinople. 583 Kerchiefs or tchevrés, embroidered in gold—Em- broided by HOROUSSI’S, Constantinople. 584 Scarf, embroidered in gold; 585 Checked muslin, embroidered in silk, called Idgadie.——Embroidered by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 589 Handkerchiefs, embroidered in silk and gold.— Embroidered by HADGI AHMET’s FAMILY, Constan- tinople. 587, 588 Towels, or covering for the bath, called Fouta, cotton, silk, and gold—Manufactured by HADGI SELIM AGA, Constantinople. 589 Bed-cover, cotton, silk, and gold; 590 Table- cover, cotton, silk, and gold—Manufactured at Merde. 521 Merino table-cover, embroidered in silk—Em- broidered in silk by MARIGO, Constantinople. 592 Merino bed-cover, embroidered in silk; 593 Taffeta bed-cover, embroidered in silk—Embroidered by MUS- TAFA’S FAMILY, Constantinople. 594 Velvet jacket, called Salta, embroidered in gold.— Embroidered by GULMEZOGLOU, Constantinople. 595 Bed-cover in stuff, called Shalaki, embroidered in silk and gold—Embroidered by HADGI AHMED AGA’S FAMILY, Constantinople. 596 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting—Manu- factured by HADGI MUSTAFA AGA, Constantinople. 597 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting—Manu- factured by HADGI SELIM AGA, Constantinople. 598, 599 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting.— Manufactured by HADGI MUSTAFA AGA, Constantinople. 600 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting—Manu- factured by OSMAN AGA, Constantinople. 601 Silk crape, 0r gauze shirting and sheeting, called Halali.—Manufactured by HADGI HALIL AGA, Constan- tinople. 602 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting, called Halali.~—Manufactured by HADGI MEHEMED AGA, 00n- stantinople. 603, 604 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting.— Manufacttu'ed by HADGI MUSTAFA AGA, Constantinople. 605 Silk crape, or gauze shirting and sheeting—Manu- factured by HADGI SHERIF AGA, Constantinople. 606—612 Mashlas, or cloaks assorted; 613—615 Table- covers with napkins, in silk and gold (the same stuii' is used for furniture) ; 616 Silk and cotton head-kerchief and gear for the Bedouin Arabs; 617 Bed Silk shawl.——Manu- facture of Damascus. 618, 619 Checked silk gauze for musquito netting.— Household industry, Christian women of Cyprus. 620—624 Printed cotton stuff for furniture, &c. &c. Printed at Cyprus. 625 Silk gauze shirting; 626 Silk gauze shirt—House- hold industry, women of Cyprus. 627 Sample of the silk with which the gauze shirting is made. 628 Cotton stufi‘, called Aladgia.-—Manufacture of Tomasoenou HABIT, Trebizond. 629 Cotton stuff, called Ofi’a bezy—Manufactured by NICOLA, Denizlou, district of Trebizond. 630 Cotton shawl and head-kerchief.—Manufactured by Toosnmoanou MUSTAFA, district of Trebizond. 631 Cotton cloth—Manufacture of Cara-hissar. 632, 646 Cotton and silk stuffs for dresses and fur- niture—Manufacture of Damascus. 647 Silk sash, imitation Tripoli; 648, 651 Silk and false gold and silk turbans; 652 Silk and cotton sash, called Houro; 653, 654 Silk and false gold thread tur- bans; 655 Silk and cotton shawl; 656, 657 Yellow and red taffeta; 658 Silk and gold towel for the bath; 659 Cotton cloth, called Aladgia ; 660, 661 Towels for the bath; 662 \V'oollen saddle-girth; 663 Silk and cotton crape (used for head-cover by the Bedouin Arab women) ; .664 Cotton shawl; 665 Bath towel or covering; 666 Cotton stufi’, called Aladgia; 667 Muslin embroidered in silk, called Abaneh; 668 Covering for the head, called Keffié ; 669 Jackets, called Guézy hirka.-_Ma,d_e in Damascus with European materials. 670 Cotton stuff, silk border, used for turbans or covering for the head; 671 Silk handkerchief—Manu- facture of Damascus. 672, 673 Cotton bed and cushion cover; 674, 676 Cot- ton stuff; 677 Sash, called Hamakiar; 678, 679 Towels, —Manufacture of Magnesia, province of Hoodaven-r digniar. 680 Towels—Manufactured by ALI AGA,B1‘OOS&, pro-- vince of Hoodavendigniar. 681 Woollen sash.——Manufactiu~ed at Kodgé-hissar, Angora. 682 Cotton cushion-covers.—Manufactured at Kaloun- fer, Philipopoli. 683, 684 Cotton cushion and sofa-covers.-—Manufac- tured at Amassiah. 685 Cotton cushion and rug, or Sedgadé.——Manufac~ tured at Damascus. 686 Cotton sheeting—Manufactured at Nish, Servia. 687 Cotton shirting.—Manufactured at Damascus. 688 Cotton sheeting; 689, 690 Towels, cotton and silk and cotton and linen; 691 Cotton and linen cloth; 692 Cotton and linen table-napkin.——Manufactured at Aidin. 693 Cotton cloth—Manufactured at Sera'i-Keny, Tre- bizond. 694 Cotton and silk sheeting—Manufactured at Aidin. 695 Cotton shirting; 696 Silk shirting.——Manufac- tured at Nish, household industry. 697 Linen cloth—Manufactured at 698 Linen cloth—Manufactured at Trebizond. 699 Towels, or covering for the bath in silk—Manu- factured by MEHEMET, 700 Cotton stuff, called Aladgia.——Manufactured by TURSUZ, at Cadi, district of Trebizond. 701 Cotton stufi‘, called Aladgia.—Manufactured by HADG-I MEHEMET, Denislou, district of Trebizond. 702 Cotton stufi’, called Aladgia; 703 Towel, or cloth for the bath—Manufactured by MEHEMET, Nizza, 704, 705 Black lining—Manufactured by MOLLAH EUMEROG-LOU, Trebizond. 706 Common woollen cloth, called Shayak.——Manu- factured at Tripoli, Barbary. 707 Cotton stuff, called Aladgia.——Manufactured by ISMAEL CUTE, Denizlou, district of Trebizond. 708 Cotton shirting.—-Manufactured at Damascus. 709 Woollen cloths for the bath—Manufactured by IBRAHIM, Merdgemend, Tripoli, Barbary. 710 Linen Arab shirt—Manufacture of Tripoli, Bar- bary. 711 Cotton cloth—Manufactured at Caradgia, dis- trict of Aidin. 712 Woollen cloth, or covering for the bath—Manu- factured by HADGI ALI, Tripoli, Barbary, 713, 714 Linen cloth; 715 Linen Arab shirt—Manu- factured at Tripoli, Barbary. 716 Riding boots, red morocco, embroidered in false gold—Made by the saddlers of Tripoli, Barbary. 717 Women’s shoes. Made by the shoemakers of Tripoli, Barbary. 718 Red morocco Arab belt for arms, embroidered in false gold—Made by the saddlers of Tripoli, Barbary. 719 Shot-pouch, worked with glass beads; 720 Sandals. —Ma-de at Soudan, Tripoli, Barbary. 721, 722 Red morocco boots, embroidered—Made by the saddlers of Tripoli, Barbary. 723, 724 Yellow slippers, embroidered, ladies’ and men’s—Made by the shoemakers of Tripoli, Barbary. 725, 727 Riding boots—Made by the saddlers of 728 ,Cartridge-box.——Manufacture of AHMET MALIK, Boudourdgia, district of Scodra. 729 Cartridge and shot-box, with silk tassels ; 7 3O Bridle and appurtenances. —— Manufactured by the saddlers of Scodra. TURKEY. 1393 731 Cartridge-pouch.——Manufactured by the saddlers of Trebizond. 732 Ladies’ slippers—Manufactured by the shoe- makers of Magnesia. 733 Belt for arms, cartridge and shot pouch—Manu- factured by the saddlers of Magnesia. 734, 736 Cotton and silk stuff for dresses; 737 Arab shirt; 738 Window curtain—Manufactured at Tripoli, Barbary. 739 Woollen sashes.—-—Manufactured at Haskeny, dis- trict of Philipopoli. 740 Ornament for the necks of beasts of burthen, called Kisrak.——Made by the saddlers of Tripoli, Barbary. 741 Cotton twist—Household industry, women of Drama. 742, 743 Cotton twist, white and dyed—Household industry, Ismid. 744, 745 Cotton twist, white and dyed—Household industry, Magnesia, district of Hoodavendigniar. 746 Cotton twist.—Household industry, Aidin. 747, 748 Cotton twist; 749 Linen thread, used for nets—Household industry, Cara—hissar, district of Tre- bizond. 750, 753 Linen thread—Spun in the villages about Trebizond. 754 Linen thread—Spun at Tireh, district of Aidin. 755 Cotton twist.—Spun at Bougdan, district of Aidin. 756, 760 Worsted thread, white and dyed—House- hold industry, Sharkeny, district of Nish. 773, 774 Ostrich feather fans—Made at Tripoli, Bar- bary. 775, 779 \Vorsted thread—Household industry, Shar- keny, district of Nish. 780 Horse-hair thread; 781 Cotton thread—House- hold industry, Magnesia, Hoodavendigniar. 782 Red worsted sash, for the head or wa-ist.——House- hold industry, Tripoli, Barbary. 783, 789 WVoollen stockings.— Household industry, Pazardgik, district of Philipopoli. 790 WVoollen stockings—Household industry, Eski- shehr, district of Hoodavendigniar. 791 Woollen stockings—Household industry, Salonica. 792 Woollen stocklngs.—Household industry, Trebi- zond. 793, 798 Woollen stockings—Household industry, Siv-as. 799 Worsted stockings—Household industry, Gumush- nané, district of Trebizond. 800, 805 Worsted stockings—Household industry, Drama. 806 Worsted stockings—Household industry, Ianina. 807, 808 Woollen braid, assorted—Household industry, Philipopoli. 809 Mohair yarn—Household industry, Angora. 810, 811 Silk ribbon and braid—Manufacture of Ianina. 812 Cotton braid—Household industry, Magnesia, district of Hordavendigniar. 813 Woollen braid—Household industry, Philipopoli. 814, 815 Gold and silk and gold thread and cord.— Manufacture of Ianina. 816 Silk and gold reins—Manufactured by ALI, Tireh, district of Aidin. 817 Gold lace—Manufactured by HADGI MOSES, Sm a. 818 Gold leaf; 819 Silver leaf—Manufactured by the gold-heaters of Constantinople. 820 Silk thread—Manufactured at Magnesia, district of Hoodavendigniar. ' 821 Ramrod, silver and steel; 822 lnkstand, with pen- case, silver and steel; 823 Sabre, mounted in silver and steel ; 824 Shot-boxes, cartridge-box, and oil-box, mounted in silver and steel; chain, with knife and steel—Diann- factured by the armsmiths of Ianina. 825 Dagger, with gold and steel mountings—Bland factured by OSMAN, Trebizond. 826 Pistols, mounted in silver.—Manufactured by HAI'IZ GHASI, Trebizond. 827, 828 Gun—locks.—Manufactured by the gunsmiths of Trebizond. 829 Pistol-locks, steel and gold—Manufactured by HUSSEIN, Candia. 830, 831 Pistols, gilt silver and steel and silver mount- ings; 832 Watch-chain, silver and steel—Manufactured by the gunsmiths of Ianina. 833 Knives, with steel and silver handles—Manu- factured at the Dardanelles. 834 Carpet—Household industry, women of Tripoli. 835, 836 Rugs—Household industry, Sophia. 837 Rug—Manufactured by the Turcomans of Homs, district of Damascus. ' 838, 839 Carpets—Household industry of Ladik, dis- trict of Koniah. 840 Rug—Manufactured at Guzel-Hissar, district of Aidin. 841 Carpet saddle-bag.——-Manufactured at Bergama, district of Baluk-Hissar.- 842 Carpet saddle-bag.——Manufactured at Milas, 843 Rug—Household industry, women of Aidin. 844 Woollen saddle-cover, used by the Arabs of Homs. —Household industry, women of the district of Damascus. 845 Ihram, or sofa-coven—Manufactured at Esvakia, Candia. 846 Blue cloth, called Aba—Manufactured at Lashid, Candia. 847 Woollen and horse-hair bag—Manufactured at Esvakia, Candia. 848 Blue cotton cloth, called Boghassi.-~Manufactured at A'idin. 849 Towels for the bath—Manufactured by HATE- BOGLOU, Denizlou, district of Trebizond. 850 Linen cloth—Household industry of Dorton, dis- trict of Trebizond. 851, 852 Cloth, called Aba and Kiebé.—ll[anufactured at Avret-Hissar, district of Salonica. 853 Woollen stuff, called Shali.— Manufactured at Angora. 854 Cloth, called Aba—Manufactured at May Dagh, district of Salonica. 855 Cloth, called Aba—Manufactured at Haskeny, district of Philipopoli. 856 Cloth, called Aba—Manufactured at the Aba manufactory of Baluk-Hissar. 857 Woollen cloth—Manufactured by F. STELIANO, Bucharest, ~VVallachia. 858 Goats’-wool carpet, called Tzoll; 859 Rope, made from the bark of the lime tree—Manufactured by the peasantry of Wallachia. 860 Tanned sheep’s skin; 861 Morocco skins—Dressed by the farmers of Wallachia. 862 Rope, made from the bark of the lime tree; 863 Woollen cloth, called Aba—Made by the peasantry of Wallachia. 864 Spermaceti candles—Made at Bucharest. 865 Silk—Dyed at Bucharest. 866 Rope, made from a plant called Elbessau.—Made at Tripoli, Barbary. 867, 869 Rope—Made in most villages of Ordou, dis- trict of Trebizond. 870, 872 Rope and twine—Made at Eudemish, district of 87 3 Flower in gold and pearls; used as an ornament for the head—Household industry, GULMEZOGLOU’S DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 874, 87 5 Head-kerchiefs, gold and pearl and silver fringes; 876 Silver fringe, for head-kerchiefs.—-Embroi- dered by SOFIALIOGLOU’S DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 877 Silver fringe, for head-kerchiefsr—‘Vorked by GUL- MIZOGLOU’S DAUGHTER, Amuse, Constantinople. 878 Silk fringe, for ladies’ cloaks—Worked by GUL- imzoerou’s DAUGHTER, Usxux, Constantinople. 879, 880 Embroidered bags—Embroidered by Sorr ALIOGLOU’S Darenrrrn, CASISCO, Constantinople. 881 Silver garland—\Vorked by Gtmnzzoerot’s DAUGHTER, . 1394 TURKEY. 882, 885 Woollen furniture covering—Manufactured at Aly Teheleby, Philipopoli. 886 Cotton cloth, called Boghassi.—Manufactured by HADGI IRRAHIM AGA, district of Trebizond. 887 Cotton cloth, called Boghassi.—Manufactured at Soudan, district of Tripoli, Barbary. 888 Cotton and silk shirting.—Household industry, women of the district of 889 Ihram, or sofa-cover.—Manufactured at Candia. 890 Common white woollen cloth; 891 Araba Ihram, or covering for carriages—Household industry, women of Caloufer, Philipopoli. 892 Common woollen cloth—Household industry, women of Keshieh, Philipopoli. 893, 895 Sedgadé ihrams, or rugs.— Manufactured at Ahi Tehelebi, Philipopoli. 896 Ihram, or sofa-cover.—Manufactured at MIHA- LAKI’s FACTORY, Philipopoli. 897 Ihram, or sofa-cover. —Manufactured at Ahi Tehelebi, Philipopoli. 898, 901 Saddles and appurtenances—Made at Da- mascus. 902 Rug—Manufactured at village of Said Eli, district of Koniah. 903, 904 Enema—Manufactured at Badié N ishé, dis- trict of Tripoli, Barbary. 905 Rug—Household industry, inhabitants of Tekké, district of 906 Carpet—Household industry, women of Adana. 907 Rug—Worked by the wife of HADGI OSMAN, Koulah, province of Hoodavendigniar. 908 Carpet—Manufactured at Kaloufer, district of Philipopoli. 909 Carpet—Manufacture of Gumurdgin, district of Drama. , 910 Carpet—Manufacture of Tekkeh, district of 911 Woollen stuff, called Kiebbe, used for cloaks; 912 Albanian cloak, in the same stufiZ—Manufacture of Ianina. 913—921 Ladies’ head-kerchiefs, called Yazma Yemeni, painted by the hand—Painted by MORIKOGLOU and FAMILY, Constantinople. 951.2 Silk stuff, for dresses—Manufacture of Constanti- nop e. 923 Purse, embroidered silk fringe—Embroidered by SOEIALIOGLou’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 926 Silk fringe, for kerchiefs.—Embroidered by YANI or ORTARERY’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 927 Silk embroidered bag, with gold tassels—Embroi- dered by SOEIALIOGLOU’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 928 Silk thread, coloured—Spun at Constantinople. 929, 930 Silk flange, for kerchiefs.—W0rked by YAN I or ORTAKENY’s' DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 931 Bag, embroidered in silk, gold, and pearls; 932 Silk fringe, for head-kerchiefs.—Embroidered by SOFIA- LIOGLOU’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 933 Silk fi'inge, for head-kerchiefs; 934 Silk embroi— dered purses—Embroidered by YANI OE ORTAKENY’S DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 934 Silk embroidered purses—Embroidered by YANI or ORTARENY’s DAUGHTER, Constantinople. 935 Felt used for tents, cite—Manufactured by HADGI HUSSEIZN, Smyrna. 936, 937 Felt, used for tents, rite—Manufactured at Cara-Hissar. 938 Felt used for tents, &-c., called Sivri Kaya.—Manu- factured at Pazardgik, district of Philipopoli. 939—941 Albanian cloaks—Manufactured at Ianina. 942, 943 Coarse cloth, called Aba—Manufactured at the ABA FACTORY, Baluk-Hissar. 944 Military cloth—Manufactured at MIHALAKIs’ FAcTORY, Philipopoli. 945 Cotton towels—Manufactured at Damascus. Cotton cloth—Manufactured at Arbas, district of n. 947 Cotton sash—Manufactured at Drama. 948 Linen cloth—Manufactured at Burgney, district of A'idin. 949—963 Silver and gilt silver lace—Manufactured by SERHIs, Constantinople. 964—967 Gold and silver fringe, for dresses—Worked by BOGHos, Constantinople. 968—972 Gilt silver lace, for sword belts—Manufac- tured by SERKIs, Constantinople. 973—982 Gold and gold and silver fringe, for dresses. —Worked by BOGHOS, Constantinople. 983 Slippers, called Filar, embroidered in gold and pearls—Embroidered by the girl ISTGHE, Constantinople. 984 Slippers, called Filar, embroidered in gold and pearls—Made and embroidered by MUSTAEA AGA, Con- stantinople. 985 Slippers, called Ship-ship, embroidered in gold and pearls—Embroidered by TERZY’s WIFE, Constantinople. 986 Slippers, called Ship-ship, embroidered in gold and pearls.—Household industry, Constantinople. 987 Slippers, called Filar, embroidered in gold and pearls—Embroidered by the girl ISTCHE, Constantinople. 988 Slippers, called Filar, embroidered in gold and pearls; 989 Slippers, called Ship-ship, embroidered in gold and pearls—Embroidered by the girl BUKUDGY, Constantinople. 990 Slippers, called Ship—ship, embroidered in gold and pearls—Embroidered by PENBE CADIU, Constantinople. 991 Slippers, called Filar, embroidered in gold and pearls—Embroidered by CARABET’S WIFE, Constanti- no 16. £92, 993 Looking-glasses, covers embroidered in gold. —Embroidered by the girl CARABASH, Constantinople. 994 Slippers, called Ship-ship, embroidered—Embroi- dered by TERZY’s WIFE, Constantinople. 995 Slippers, embroidered in gold and pearls—Em- broidered by CARAEET’s WIFE, Constantinople. 996 Slippers, embroidered in gold and pearls—Em- broidered by TERZY’S WIFE, Constantinople. [The embroidery (principally in gold, gold and pearls, or pearls, silver, and gold) of the slippersin this department, is generally of superior beauty and execution; but some of the specimens may be regarded as first-rate exempli- fications of an art which is nowhere more highly appre- ciated than in Turkey] 997 Saddle-girths, worked in gold thread—Made by the manufacturers of horse-girths, &c., Constantinople. 998 Braces, embroidered in gold and pearls—House- hold industry of Constantinople. 1057, 1059 Morocco and common leather.—Manufac- tured at Drama. 1058, 1064 Morocco and common leather.—Manufac- tured at Koniah. 1065 Morocco and common leather.—Manufactured at Smyrna. ' 1069 Sheep-skin cloak, worn by shepherds—Made at Koniah. 1070 Sole leather.—Tanned at Trebizond. 1071 Sole leather.—Tanned at Guzel-Hissar, district of Aidin. 1072 Riding or shooting boots—Made at Rhodes. 1073 Red morocco skins—Tanned and dressed at Rhodes. 1074, 1075 Leather cushion covers—Made at Tripoli, of Barbary. 1076 Woollen ihrams, or covers.— Manufactured at Ianina. 1077—1080 Flowered taffeta; 1081, 1082 Figured satin, for furniture; 1083—1087 Figured taffeta, for dresses; 1088—1090 Figured satin; 1091, 1092 Velvet cushion covers; 1093 Silk quilting; 1094 Figured satin—Manu- factured at the IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT STEAM FAcroRY 0E HEREKE, Ismid. 1095, 1097 Tobacco bags and purses, embroidered in gold—Household industry, Constantinople. Works in the preciOus metals made by the goldsmiths of Damascus. 1097 Silver zone, with ornament for the front, called Keht, for ladies. TURKEY. 1395 1098 Silver cap, or fez, for ladies. 1099 Silver ornament for ladies’ caps, with tassel. 1100 Silver ornament for the head, called Zulfi-talik. 1101 Silver Hama, worn by the Felah women (as a talisman and note-box. 1102 Silver bracelets. 1103 Silver anklets. 1104 Silver ornament for the shirt collar, called Sheuké. 1105 Gold necklaces. ' 1106 Gold ear-rings. 1107 Gold bracelet.—Made by the goldsmiths of Koniah. 1108 Narguilé, or water-pipe, mounted in silver.— Made at Damascus. 1109 Silver water-jug; 1110, 1111 Damascened cup and snuff-box—Made by the silversmiths of Ianina. 1112 Purse, false gold and silver; 1113 Gold brace- lets—Made at Damascus. 1114 Silk and false gold prune—Made at Amassiah. 1115, 1116 Lulés, or pipe-bowls 1n clay; 1117 Ink stand and appurtenances in clay—Made by MAHMOUD, Roustchouk. 1118, 1120 Lulés, or pipe-bowls in wood, mounted in silver and brass—Made by OSMAN, Trebizond. 1121 Lulés, ori‘pipe-bowls in white clay; Ecume de mer. —Made by HADGI IERAHIM AGA, Eski-shehr, Broosa. 1122, 1129 Lulés, or pipe-bowls in clay, plain and gilt. —Made by HOORSHID AGA, Constantinople. 1130, 1131 Lulés, or pipe-bowls in clay, plain and gilt. —Made by ALI BAEA, Constantinople. 1132 Lulés, or pipe-bowls in clay, plain and gilt. — Made by HoonsHIn AGA, Constantinople. 1133 Lulés, or pipe-bowls in clay, plain and gilt. — Made by ALI BABA, Constantinople. 1134, 1138 Lulés, or pipe-bowls in clay, plain and gilt. —Made by HOORSHID AGA, Constantinople. 1139 Red earth from Nish, which, mixed with the white earth of Roustchouk, forms the clay with which the Lulés are made. 1140, 1142 Clogs worn in the bath and out of doors. —Made at Damascus. 1143, 1144. Clogs, mother-of-pearl mosaic-work and wood, ornamented with silver nails, used in the bath.— —Made by AHMED, Constantinople. 1145 Clogs, mother-of-pearl mosaic-work.—Made by SornGIOGLoU, Scutari, Constantinople. 1146 Ladies’ boots, called Tchedik, with slippers.— —Made by AHMED, Constantinople. 1147 Men’s boots, with slippers—Made by OSMAN, Constantinople. 1148, 1151 Embroidered coffee-service covers; 1152 La~ hore shawl coffee-service cover; 1153 Embroidered cotton handkerchiefs; 1154 Embroidered kerchief, or Tcheuré; 1155 Embroidered outchkours, or band for the trousers. —Household industry of Constantinople, SHERIE AGA, exhibitor.—Manufacture of Constantinople. [The finer specimens of embroidery which have been furnished from so many provinces of Turkey, impart a high degree of interest to this collection, not only by reason of their extreme richness and novelty, but in an especial manner on account of the spirit and grace of design exhibited in some of the patterns. This remark applies to the house furniture, caparisons, and housings exhibited, as well as to the scarfs, shawls, sheets, bath clothes, and other female habiliments. The muslin robes, shawls, and scarfs are of that elaborate embroidery, in gold, silver, and coloured threads, occasionally intermixed with pearls, which is “ worked true ” on both sides; the reverse being, in every respect, as finished and carefully wrought as the front side. These finer embroideries are very ex- pensive, even in Turkey; but all of them attest the extra- ordinary height to which the magnificence of personal luxury, in all that regards personal attire, has attained among the wealthier classes of Turkish society. In this class of fabrics there is a net of that ultramarine blue which is highly prized by English manufacturers, on account of the delicacy of its texture and colours. Some sheets, embroidered by the women of Candia. ; the scarfs, by Baltzet Oglou; the coifee-service coverlets, of superb execution; the gold and silver worked sashes of coloured fabrics, and of these, one especially, admirable for its freedom of the design and the high relief of its work, as is also a gold-embroidered taffeta: and a velvet cap, exquisitely worked in gold, are among the most precious in this class of contributions] 1156, 1157 Silk and gold towels for ablutions, called Abdest foutah.—Manufactured at Constantinople. 1158 Embroidered pillow-covers.—Household industry, Constantinople. 1159 Silk gauze sheets—Manufactured at Constan- tinople. 1160, 1161 Embroidered pillow-covers; 1162—1167 Embroidered bed and table-covers.—Household indUStry, Constantinople; SHERIE AGA, exhibitor. 1168 Carpet horse-cover ; 1169 Carpet cushion-covers; 1170 Rug; 1171 Carpet cushion-cover ; 1172 carpet saddle-bag—Manufactured at Kir, district of Koniah. 1173 Rug—Manufactured by HASSAN DAYI, Mapla, district of Monastir. 1174 Carpet. — Manufactured by MATOR, HADGIA BASHI, district of Monastir. 1175 Woollen stuif, for cloaks and covers—Manufac- tured by TARPO, Guergé, district of Monastir. 1176 Albanian cloak, called Laseuk.—Manufactured at Monistir. 1177 Meshla, or cloak; 1178 Bed-cover; 1179 Mat- tress-cover.—Manufactured in the district of Damascus. 1180 Printed headkerchiefs.—Printed by SIMIONAKIO~ GLOU, Smyrna. 1181 Cotton stuff, called Boghassi.—Manufactured by ALI AGA, Denizlou, district of Trebizond. 1182 Cotton and linen cushion-cover.—Household in- dustry, women of Tmbizond. 1183 Printed head kerchiefs.—Printed ta Oktché Klissé, district of Philipopoli. 1184, 1185 Cotton sash and towel; 1186 Woollen sash. —Manufactured at Angora. 1187 Fur, wolf~skin; 1188 Fur, fox-skin, mixed, called Nafeh; 1189 Fur, fox-skin, called Dgilgava; 1190 Fur, lamb-skin.—Dressed by the furriers of Koniah. 1191 Fur, sable—Dressed by TEDAiDGI, Kesrieh, dis- trict of Monastir. 1192 Fur, lamb-skin.—Dressed by the furriers of Mo- nastir. 1193 Fur, fox-skin, mixed, called Nafeh.—Dressed by the furriers of N ish. 1196 Fur, lynx-skin; 1197 Fur, sable; 1198 Fur, fox- skin, called Erzeroum dgilgava; 1199 Fur, fox-skin, called Bosna dgilgava; 1200 Fur, fox-skin, mixed, called Erze- rcum nafeh; 1201 Fur, fox-skin, called Bosna nafeh; 1202 Fur, sable, called Gamurdgin sansar patchassi ; 1203 Fur, sable, called Zerdeva ;- 1204 Fur, wolf-skin; 1205 Fur, called Erzeroum selvy; 1206 Fur, called Erze- roum boghassi; 1207 Fur, called Bosna kafass.—Dressed by HAMPARTzoUN, Constantinople, exhibitor. [Among these furs, that of a grey squirrel-coloured grouse, on which have been regularly superimposed the fine pencil hairs that surmount the ears of the true lynx, in oval spots resembling ermines’ tails (1023) is of an ex- cellent quality and appearance. But the richest varieties have been contributed by the sable. Here is also a winter upper robe of a Turkish lady, in fine velvet, the lining and trimmings of which are from a golden brown fox, of remarkable richness and beauty. The grayish-yellow wolf skin, marked “ from Constantinople,” and a very large dark brown bear skin, fi-om Moldavia, of formidable dimensions, and rich in colour, are deposited at a few ‘ paces from the lynx fur, already mentioned] 1396 TUB-KEY. 1208—1212 Red caps, or fezzes.—Manufactured at the Company’s Fez Factory, under the direction of HADGIA OHANEO, Constantinople. 1214, 1215 Red caps, worn by the countrywomen in Albania—Manufactured and embroidered at Ianina. 1213 Silk tassels for red caps, called Puscules.—Manu- factured at Constantinople. Spoons in tortoiseshell, ivory, coral, &c. :—1216—1219 Made by SAID AGA; 1220 EMIN Aer. ; 1221, 1222 SAID AGA; 1223, 1225 EMIN AGA; 1226,1227 SAID AGA; 1228 EMIN AGA; 1229 SAID AGA; 1230 EMIN AGA; 1231—1234 SAID AGA; 1235 EMIN AGA; 1236 SAID AGA; 1237 EMIN AGA, Constantinople. 1238—1242 Combs, tortoiseshell, ivory, and wood.— Made by SAID AGA, Constantinople. 1243, 1244 Ivory ma-ktas for mending pens.—Made by DERVISH BEKIR AGA, Constantinople. 1245 Pen-knives—Manufactured by FENI, Constanti- nop e. 1246, 1247 Reed flutes, called Nay—Made by HADG-I BfiKiR, Constantinople. 1248 Ebony kashak; 1249, 1250 Ebony mouttekias— sticks used as a support in a sitting posture—Carved by ABOU BEKIR, Constantinople. 1251—1274 Turned and carved articles.—Manufactured by ALI BABA, Constantinople. 1275 Silver zarf, or coffee-cup stand—Manufactured at Koniah. 1276 Silver zarf.—l\1anufactured at Aidin. 1277, 1278 Silver zarf, filigree work—Manufactured at Monastir. 1279 Silver zarfs.—Manufactured at Nish. 1280 Silver zarfs.—Manufactured at Tireh, district of Monastir. 1281, 1282 Bracelets, gold and silver—Manufactured by GREGOR, Trebizond. 1283 Bracelets, gold; 1284 Necklace, gold—Manufac- tured at Koniah. 1285 Necklace, silver.—Manufactured at Moula, Mag- nesia, district of 1286, 1287 Bracelets, silver.—Manufactured at Men- teshé, district of Aidin. . 1288 Bracelets, silver; 1289 Necklace, silver.—Manu factured at Nish. 1290 Bracelets, gold; 1291 Ear-rings, gold.—Mannfac— tured at Koniah. 1292 Ear-rings, gold; pearl drops—Manufactured at Trebizond 1293, 1294 Silver and gold, Nisseha mouba-fessi, in which charms, &c. are inclosed.—Manufactured at Koniah. 1295 Knife, with silver sheath—Manufactured at Candia. 1296 Silver Nisseha, or cover for charms.—Manufac- tured at Koniah. 1297 Silver watch chain.—Manufacture of Candia. Silver girdle for ladies :— 1298 Manufactured by AVEDIK, Cruzel-Hissar, Aidin; 1299 Manufactured at Koniah. 1300, 1301 Looking-glass covers, silver filigree work.— Manufactured at Chri, 'Monastir. 1302 Albanian cartridge and oil boxes.—Manufactured by MATEO, Silversmith, Scodra. Scissors, inlaid gold and silver handles :—1303 Manu- factured at Sophia; 1304 Manufactured by KIRCAR, Adana; 1305 Manufactured at Kutaya. 1306 Gold ornaments, set with pearls, for children’s caps.—Made at Koniah. 1307 Silver ear-rings.—Made at Nish. 1308 Silver scissors. — Manufactured by HASSAN, Bosnia. 1309—1317 \Vorsted ihrams, or covers for sofas, car- riages, boats, 8w. Manufactured in the interior, and dyed at Constantinople. Soap, common and scented :—1318 Manufactured at Adana; 1319, 1320 Manufactured at Adrianople; 1321 Manufactured at Adana; 1322—1328 Manufactured at Ach'ianople. Soap, common :—1329, 1330 Manufactured in Candia. Soap Manufactory of N ASIF AGA ; 1331 Manufactured at Damascus ; 1332, 1333 Manufactured at Tripoli, Barbary. 1334 Writing paper—Manufacture of the Paper-mill of Smyrna, established by the family of DUZOGLOU, under the special protection of H. M. the Sultan. 1335, 1336 Book-muslin scarfs, embroidered in silk and gold; 1337 Book-muslin dress, embroidered in gold; 1338, 1339 Book-muslin scarfs, embroidered in gold; 1340 Book-muslin dress, embroidered in gold—House- hold Industry, Constantinople, SOFIALIOGLOU, exhibitor. 1341—1374 Turned work—Manufactured by EMIN AGA, Constantinople. 1375 Knife—Manufactured at Candia. 1376 Knives; 1377 Ramrods,—Manufactured at Phi- lipopoli. 1378—1380 Turned work; 1381, 1382 Household in- dustry, Constantinople, SOFIALIOGLOU, exhibitor.—Manu- factured by EMIN AGA, Constantinople. 1384—1386 Spoons, wooden. — Made at Has-keny, Philipopoli. 1387—1392 Spoons,wooden, horn, coral, and mother-0f- pearl; 1393, 1394 C0mbs.—Made at Taragli, district of Ismid. 1395 Albanian knife and steel. — Manufactured at Ianina. 1396 Narguilé, or water-pipe, mounted on brass.— Manufactured at Damascus. 1397 Brass lamp—Manufactured at Candia. 1398 Iron bits—Manufactured at Tripoli, Barbary. 1399, 1400 Copper ewers and basins—Manufactured by MEHEMET EFFENDI, Constantinople. 1401, 1402 Brass and copper dishes for carrying victuals, called Sefer-tas.—Manufactured at Castamony. 1403 Copper and brass plates, with covers ; 1404 Cop- per and brass soup bowls, with covers.—Manufactured at Trebizond. 1405, 1406 Copper dinner services, with keys for un- doing covers—Manufactured by KIRCAB, Trebizond. 1407—1409 Copper dinner services, as above.—Manu- Iactured by MAHMOUD, Castamony. 1410 Brass mangal, or brasier. — Manufactured by ——, Constantinople, exhibitor. 1411 Gong, composition ; 1412, 1416, 1417, 1420 Cymbals. — AVEDIS, Constantinople, manufacturer and exhibitor. 1421 Silk and silver thread sash—Manufactured at Homs, Damascus. 1422 Woollen and silk figured scarfs; 1423, 1427 Printed muslin and calico for dresses and furniture; 1428 Printed calico handkerchiefs; 1429, 1430 Printed calico for furniture and dresses—Manufactured at the Imperial Factory of ZEITOUN BOURNOU, Constantinople. 1431—1440 Chaplets, or Tesbihs, in fish-teeth, cocoa, coral, amber, &c.—Manufactured by EMIN AGA, OUZOUN TCHARSHI, Constantinople. 1441—1447 Pipe mouth-pieces, or “Imanies,” in amber. —Manufactured by NAIM EFFENDI, Constantinople, ex- hibitor. 1448—1453 Glass porringers, with saucers and covers. —Manufactured at the Imperial Glass House of Indgir- keny, Constantinople. 1454—1466 China porringers, with saucers and covers ; 1467, 1468 China flower-vases; 1469, 1470 China flower- pots and saucers; 1471 China fruit-basket; 1472 China letter-holder; 1473 China narguilé bowl; 1474 China zarfs and coffee-cups ; 1475, 1476 China tea services; 1477—1481 China porringers, with covers and saucers; 1482, 1483 China porringers, with covers; 1488 China soup-bowl, with cover; 1489 China candlestick; 1490, 1491 China flower-vases; 1492 China pine-apple; 1493 China soup-bowl; 1494, 1495 China fruit-plates; 1496, 1497 China preserve-plates. — Manufactured at FETHI PASHA’S Pottery of Indgir-keny, Constantinople. 1498 Glass cups; 1499, 1500 Glass porringers and saucers; 1501, 1503 Narguile' glasses and plates; 1504, 1505 Glass jugs; 1506, 1507 Glass Hash-ab, or sherbet TUB-KEY. _ 1397 bowls, with covers and saucers; 1508 Crystal decanter and glass—Manufactured at the Imperial Glass House of Indgir-keny, Constantinople. 1509, 1510 China porringers, with covers and saucers; 1511 China salad-plate; 1512 China inkstands, with sand-box; 1513 China flower-vase; 1514 China flower- pot and saucer; 1515 China ewer and cover; 1516 China sherbet bowl; 1517 China soup-bowl, with saucer and cover: 1518 China salad-plates; 1519 China fruit- basket; 1520 China fruit-plate; 1521 China fruit-basket ; 1522 China flower-vase; 1523, 1524 China “ Souratris.” —Manufactured at FETHI PASHA’s Pottery of Indgir- keny, Constantinople. 1525 Spoons, combs, &c., turned work and carving in bird’s-beak, mother-of—pearl, tortoiseshell., fish-teeth, coral, ivory, wood, (lac—Manufactured .by SAID AGA, Constan- tinople, exhibitor. 1526 Chalcedony cups, with saucers ; 1527, 1528 Chalcedony cups—Cut by YANI, of Constantinople. 1529 Chalcedony cups—Made at Kaissarieh, Tokat. 1530 Meerschaum cup—Made by KEBABDGIOGLOU, Kutaya. 1531 Chess-men, in bone and ivory—Made at Con- stantinople. 1532—1535 Meshlas, or cloaks, gold and silk—Manu- factured at Damascus. 1536 Gun—Manufactured by ABDURRAHMAN, Bozkir, Koniah. 1537 Gun, Albanian, damascened gilt silver-work.— Manufactured at Ianina. 1538 Gun, inlaid gold and silver work—Manufactured by EMIN, Uskup. 1539 Carabine, carved and inlaid work—Manufactured by MUSTAFA, Rabtcha, Uskup. 1540 Carabine, short, carved and inlaid work; 1541. Muttekia, used as a support in a sitting posture, with spring dagger, steel and gold inlaid, and carved wood, Kashak, or Dervish’s scratcher. —Made by IHRAMI, Rabtcha, Uskup. 1542 Carabine, percussion-lock, turn-screws, mould, &c.—Manufactured by SINAN, Kalkan Delin, Uskup. 1543 Pistols, rifled barrels, silver mountings—Manu- factiu'ed by IHRAMI, Uskup. 1544 Gun, silver and coral mountings.—Manufactured by HAFIz FENI, Trebizond. 1545 Sabre blade, in iron, from the neighbourhood of Adana—Manufactured by KIRCAR, Adana. 1546 Gun, brass mountings—Manufactured at 1547, 1548 Brass stirrups.—Manufactured by PEREZIN, Pereshko, Uskup. 1549 Brass coffee-mill—Manufactured by MUSTAFA, Uskup. 1550, 1552 Steel scissors, inlaid gold—Manufactured by TAHIB, Uskup. 1553 Knife and ramrod, inlaid work—Manufactured by HASSAN, Beirout. 1554 Silver gun, filigree work—Made at Beirout. 1555—1580 Spoons and combs, in tortoiseshell, mother- of-pearl, fish~teeth, ivory, wood, coral, &c.—Manufactured by MEHEMET EFFENDI, Constantinople, exhibitor. 1611, 1612 Wax taper.—Manufactured by BALMOU- MAGIOGLOU N OURBI EFFENDI, Constantinople. 1613, 1618 Cloth, woollen.—Manufactured at the Im- perial Cloth Factory, Ismid. 1619, 1624 Cloth—Manufactured at the Imperial Cloth Factory, Eyoub, Constantinople. 1625, 1627 Painted boxes; 1628 Painted drinking cup; 1629 Painted pen-case ; 1630 Painted band; 1631 Paint-ed silk reels; 1632 Painted fan—Made at Adrianople. 1633 Tchevré, or kerchief, embroidered in silk and gold. —Embroidered at Adrianople. 1634 Backgammon board, inlaid work, with a set of draughts.—Made at Constantinople. 1635 Cymbals, with cover. —KIRCAR, of Psamatia, manufacturer. 1636 Meridian book; 1637 Chart of Archipelago; 1638 Chart of Sea of Marmora; 1639 Chart of Black Sea.— From the pupils of the Naval School, Imperial Arsenal, Constantinople. 1640 Sail-cloth, flax; 1641 Sail-cloth, cotton; 1642 Sail-cloth, flax ; 1643 Sail-cloth, cotton, used for trousers; 1644, 1649 Rope and twine—Manufactured at the G0- vernment Arsenal. 1650, 1651 Rope—Made at Uskup. 1652—1664 Marpitches, or leather tubes for water-pipes, painted and gilt.—Manufactured by MEHEMET, Constan- tinople. 1665 Jessamine pipe-sticks.— Produce of Artakeny, Constantinople; manufactured at Constantinople. 1666 Jessamine pipe-sticks.—Manufactured by NAIM EFFENDI, Ouzorm, Tehershou, Constantinople, exhibitor. 1667, 1668 Ebony pipe—sticks. — Manufactured by EMIN AGA, Constantinople. 1669, 1671 Cherry pipe-sticks. — Manufactured by NAIM EFFFNDI, Ouzoun, Tehershou, Constantinople, exhibitor. 1672 Ebony pipe-sticks.—Manufactured by EMIN AGA, Constantinople. 1673 Varnished white wood pipe-sticks.—Manufac- tured at Ianina. 1674 Pipe-sticks.—Manufactured at Sivas. 1675 Pipe-sticks.—Manufactured at Damascus: Mr. Wood, Her British Majesty’s Consul at Damascus, ex- hibitor. 1676 Pipe-sticks, wild plum-tree. —Produced and manufactured at Caracariyé, Salonica. 1677 Pipe-sticks, jessamine.—Produced and manu- factured at Broosa. . 1678 Pipe-sticks, quince-tree.—Manufactured at Lefké, district of Hoodavendiginar. 1679 Horse-cloth, embroidered in gold—Embroidered at Constantinople; SOFIALIOGLOU, exhibitor. 1680 Model of a minister of state’s caique or boat, five pairs of oars; 1681—1684 Models of passenger and private gentlemen’s boats—Cut by the boatwrights of Constantinople. 1685, 1686 Plated metal candlesticks; 1687, 1688 Plated metal coffee-pots ; 1682 Plated metal incense- burner and rose-water vase—Made by TOMBAK ZARFDGI, Constantinople. 1690—1703 Morocco and common leather.—Tanned and dressed at the Imperial Tannery, Beicos, Constan- tinople. 1704 Oil-cloth.—Prepared at the above Tannery. _ 1709, 1710 Narguilés, or water-pipes, in silver, with amber mouthpieces, leather marpitches, and red morocco cases.—Made by AVEDIK, Constantinople. 1712, 1713 Lanterns, brass tops and bottoms—Made by Kmcon, Constantinople; HADeI OSMAN AGA, Con- stantinople, exhibitor. 1715 Copper sheathing for men-of-war.—Manufactured at the Imperial Arsenal. 1716 Saddle-cloth, white silver embroidery—Embroi- dered at Constantinople. 1717, 1718 Saddle-cloths, gold embroidery—Embroi- dered by SOFIALIOGLOU, Constantinople. 1719 Belt for arms, with shot and powder boxes.— Manufactured by SADIK AGA, head of the corporation of saddlers, Constantinople. 1720 Scarlet cloak, embroidered in gold—Embroidered at Constantinople. 1721 Trunk in cypress-wood, painted and ornamented with brass—Made at Constantinople. 1722 Turkish saddle, bridle, pistol-holsters, and saddle- cloth; velvet and cloth embroidered in gold—Embroi- dered and made by SADIK AGA, head of the corporation of saddlers, Constantinople. 1723 Mataras, or leather water-bottles, embroidered in gold—Manufactured by SADIK AGA, Constantinople. 1724 Red cloth and grass baskets—Manufactured by AZIz AGA, Constantinople. 1725 Brass trumpet.— Manufactured by ALY TE- HAO'CSH, Constantinople. 1398 TURKEY. 1726 Tambouri, a kind of fiddle—Manufactured by TAMBOURDGI CARADET, Constantinople. 1727, 1728 Tambourines, ivory, mosaic, and carved work—Manufactured by TOUFEN ALI, Scutari, Constan- tinople. 1729 Brass mangal, or brasier.—Manufactured by MARDIROS TOMBAxDeI, Constantinople, exhibitor. [A very large mangal (a sort of portable stove), of fine brass, and very superior workmanship. This costly piece of braziery is beaten out of a single sheet of brass: it stands about 3 feet 6 inches in height. It exhibits a species of patient industry not often met with in other countries. There is another mangal of beaten copper, but less remarkable in respect of the difficulties surmounted in its production] 1730 Copper mangal, or brasier.—Manufactured by CHRISTO, Constantinople. 1731 Brass candlesticks; 1732, 1733 Brass cocks for fountains; 1734 Gilt brass cocks for fountains; 1735 Brass cock for fountains; 1736, 1737 Brass Abdest jugs and basins—Manufactured by HADGI IBRAHIM AGA, Con- stantinople, exhibitor :— 1738—1741 Earthen cans, painted and gilt.—Manu- factured at the potteries of the Dardanelles. 1742 Gut-string for beating cotton—Manufactured by Izznrr, Constantinople. 1743 Tensouh, or musk paste; 1744, 1745 Kouderma, or Seraglio pastiles.—Manufactured by HADGI SHAKIR EFFENDI, Constantinople. 1746 Silver filigree zarfs, or coffee-cup stands.—Manu- factured at Uskup. 1747 Silk sashes—Manufactured at Damascus. 1748 Daggers; 1749 Gun, inlaid steel.—Manufactured at Constantinople; SAID AGA, exhibitor. 1750, 1751 Rugs—Manufactured at Ghiordes, district of 1752 Rugs.—Manufactured at Koulah, district of Hoodavendigniar. 1753 Rugs, long-haired sheep’s wool; 1754 Rugs, long-haired goats’ WOOL—Manufactured at Islimia, in Roumelia. 1755—1760 Carpeting—Manufactured at Ghiardes, district of 1761—1767 Carpeting—Manufactured at Koulah, dis- trict of Hoodavendigniar. 1768 Carpeting._—Manufactured at Ghiordes, district of 1769 Carpeting—Manufactured at Kouleh, district of Hoodavendiginar. 1770, 1771 Carpeting—Manufactured at Ghiordes, district of 1772—1775 Carpeting—Manufactured at Koulah, dis- trict of Hoodavendigniar. 1776, 1777 Carpets—Manufactured at Oushak. 1778 Cotton, silk, and gold damask, for chair-covers.— Manufactured by YURGHI, Selimieh, Scutari, Constan- tinople. 1779, 1780 Cotton and silk ground velvet flowered Stuff ; 1781 Silver and cotton ground velvet flowered furniture stuff; 1782 Gold and cotton ground velvet flowered furniture stuff : 1783 Silk and cotton flowered furniture stuflZ—Manufantured by InnAnm AeA, Selimieh, Scutari, Constantinople. 1784 Cotton twist—Manufactured at Smyrna. S 1785 Cotton twist—Manufactured at Shehri, or m . a 1786 Cotton twist—Manufactured at Bozdavan, Aidin, or Smyrna. 1787 Cotton twist—Manufactured at Menteshé, Aidin, or Smyrna. 1788 Cotton twist—Manufactured at Trebizond,Aidin, or Smyrna. 1789 Towel.—Manufa ctured at Trebizond. 1790 Cotton cloth, called Astar.—Manufactured at Cara-Hissar, Trebizond. 17 91 Kerchief, or shawl, used for turbans___.Mmm. factured by SULEIMAN EFFENDI, Trebizond_ 1792 Cotton olefin—Manufactured at Eudemisk, 1793 Tarred rope—Manufactured at the Imperial Ar- senal, Constantinople. 1794 Sledge—Made at the School of Arts of Jassy, Moldavia. 1795 Kours, Seraglio pastiles.—Manufactm~ed by SHA- KIR EFFENDI, Constantinople. 1796 Kours, Seraglio pastiles, first quality—Made in the Seraglio. 1797, 1799 Tensouf, or musk-paste medallions, purses, and necklaces; 1800,1802 Amber tesbihs, or chaplets in paste, composed of different perfumes—Manufactured by SHAKIR EFFENDI, Constantinople. 1803—1822 Silver and gilt silver thread—Manufac- tured at Simkesh-Han, Constantinople. 1824 Sweetmeat, called Rahatlocoum.—Made at Con- stantinople; SAID AGA, importer and exhibitor. Made in Moldavia. 1848 Sheep-skin sportsman’s jacket. 1849 Sheep-skin sportman’s jacket and trousers. 1850 Sheep-skin vest, man’s. 1851 Sheep-skin vest, woman’s. 1852 Peasant’s cap. 1853 Summer vests, worn by the mountaineers. 1854 Shepherd’s cloak and cap. 1855—1859 Leather, morocco and common. 1860 Woollen cover. 1861—1866 Carpets, made from the wool and dyed with vegetable colours of the country. 1867 Cask, made by Ampel, a cooper of J assy, M 01- davia; Pruner: or MOLDAVLA, exhibitor. Manufactm'ed at Tricala. 1869 Cotton cloth for the bath. 1870 Cotton stuff, called Aladgia. 1871 Woollen cloth for cloaks. 1872 Furniture stuff, cotton and silk. .1873 Cotton sail-cloth. 1874, 1875 Cotton cloth for dresses. 1876 Bug. 1877—1879 Cotton arn, white and dyed red. 1880—1882 Cloths or the bath. 1883 Red cotton cloth. 1884—1887 Silk thread and cord. 1890 Silk and cotton stuff, green borders. 1891—1901 Cotton stuffs for bath cloths, dresses, d'c. 1902 Dyed silk thread. 1903 Silk neckerchief. 1905 Silk saddle, girth, and bridle. 1906 Silk sheronta, or kerchief, for turban. 1907—1909 Musquito nets. Manufactured at Erzeromn. 1920 Brass mangal, or brasier, with key for undoing it. 1921—1923 Brass candlesticks. 1924 Water-cup, brass. 1925 Water-cup, brass, used in the bath. 1926 Brass mortar and pestle. 1927 Brass water-cup. 1928, 1929 Imames, or pipe mouth-pieces, in amber, set with diamonds—Manufactured at Constantinople ; HADGI MIHRAN, Duzoglou, exhibitor. [These mouth-pieces are fine specimens of pale and of high-coloured amber, and are finely mounted] 1930 Coins and medals stamped during the reign of His Majesty Abdul-Medgid Khan. 1931 Cherry pipe-sticks.—Growth and manufacture of Constantinople ; SAID AGA, exhibitor. Ma/rmfaatwecl and made in Moldavia. 1932—1935 Felt, white and black. 1936, 1937 Common woollen cloth, called Shayak. , ‘ <fi. / ~ H41, wf,JA‘/ / / 7,“ . W4 /|( \I'. I. .7/, I r!) [by e V1 . g g: r d ’15; , I L TURKEY AND EGYPT. ORNAMENTED HOOKAHS . .3 Q- TURKEY. 1938, 1939 Common cloth, called Aba. 1940—1942 Common cloth, called Shayak, made with zegay wool. 1943 Woollen stuff, called Mouha'ir. 1944 Common woollen cloth, called Shayak. 1945 Shawl, zegay wool. 1946 Shawl, zegay wool and silk. 1947, 1948 Woollen veils, worn by nuns. 1949 Black silk crape veil. 1950 Pcasant’s apron, cotton and wool. 1951 Stufi' for aprons. 1952 Apron. 1953 Flannel. 1954 Sash, cotton and wool. 1955 Worsted stockings. 1956 Linen cloth. 1957 Cloth, made from hemp. 1958 Cotton cloth. 1959 Cotton and linen cloth. 1960 Linen cloth. 1961 Woollen gauze. 1962 Cotton cloth. 1963 Table-cover. 1964 Towels, cotton. 1965 Linen drill. 1966 Musquito netting. 1967, 1968 Silk and cotton gauze shirts and pair of drawers. 1969 Silk gauze child’s shirt. 1970 Silk and cotton gauze bed sheets. 1971 Silk gauze peasants’ veils. 1972 Zegay woollen thread. 1973 Linen yarn, or dressed lint. 1977 Worsted gloves. 1978 Stéarique, or spermaceti candles. 1979 Soap. 1980 Window-glass. — Manufactured at the Glass- house of Groseshli. 1981 Sportsman’s belt, with pouches, &c. 1982 Small pitchers in wood of the yew-tree.—Made by the monks of the convent of Mantché. 1983 Alabaster vases. — Wrought from alabaster of the Carpathian Mountains. 1984 Small barrel, composed of 1851 pieces of wood.— Made by HAMPEL, cooper, J assy. 1985 Chain of five fathoms, cut from a single plank of wood—School of Arts, J assy. 1986 Medallion, silver.—Engraved by YANCO, J assy. ' 1987—1990 Peacock-feather fans. Specimens of rinting and lithography :— 1991 Chart of) the Danubian Principalities, J assy. 1992 Lithograph representing a subject of Moldavian history, drawn by Panagitano, Moldavia. 1993 Atlas in the Moldavian language. 1994 Scriptures Rerum Moldavicarum, edidit M. KAZALNICIAM. 1995 Messages du Prince de Moldavie a l’Assemblée Crénérale.—Printed at the office of the Abeille. 1996 Nations statisques sur la Moldavie par la Prince Stourdza.—Printed at the Car Roumain. 1997 Description of Moldavia by the Prince Cantimir. —French and Roman printing-office. 1998 Calendar of the Good Farmer, by 101161130,“ Printed at the press of the Feuille Communale. 3350, 3351 Embroidered tobacco-bags, stufi' called Lahore; 3352, 3355 Stuff, called Shalaki, embroidered in gold—Embroidered by HADGI MEHAL, Constantinople. 3356 Stuff, called Shalaki, embroidered in gold. — Embroidered by RIFAAT EFFENDI, Constantinople, exhi- 1 or. 3357 Stuff, called Shalaki, embroidered in gold—Em- broidered by HADGI MIHAL, Constantinople. 3359—3361 Albanian belt and bridles; 3362, 3364 Woollen socks; 3365 Woollen cloth, called Shayak.— Manufactured at Uskup. 3366—3368 Silver narguilés, or water-pipes.—Manufac- tured by HEKUNOG-LOU, Constantinople. 3369 Amber pipe mouthpieces and cigar-holders.— Manufactured at Constantinople; SAID AGA, exhibitor. 3370 Snuff-box, enamelled silver.—Manufactured by VASILI, Tricala. 3371 Drinking—cup, enamelled silver. — Manufactured by CONSTANTIN, Tricala. 3372 Pipe-sticks and wood for mouthpieces, var- nished. — Manufactured at Constantinople, SAID AGA exhibitor. 3373 Drawings and lithographs, from the pupils of the Imperial Schools and Colleges, Constantinople. 3374 Wrought-iron cannons.—Manufactured at Erze- roum. 3375 Boat, two pair of oars, accompanied by three boatmen.—Made by the boat-wrights of Constantinople. 3376, 3377 Pottery from the Dardanelles, viz. two soup bowls and covers and basin. Specimens of lithography and printing from Constanti- nople, viz. :— 337 8 Imperial music, by NEDGIB BEY. 3379 Tables, in Turkish, Greek, and Armenian lan- guages, demonstrating the growth of the silkworm, by KAMIL Bosna and DARDANA. 3380 Yanzkedid, a clock, or time-piece, on a new prin- ciple—Invented and manufactured byaself-taught Dervish, AHMED Erma DUDE, of Constantinople. [This object is interesting as the result of patient reflec- tiveness and constructive skill on the part of a member of a class of Mussulman devotees, among whom similar instances of mechanical proficiency are extremely rare] [DEFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] a Commissioner in London, P. RALLI, ESQ, President, and MR. P. D. SCARAMANGA, Secretary, 25 Finsbury Circus ; Agent, MR. C. J. MAJOR, 21 Billiier Street. OF Greek exhibitors, inclusive of the Greek Government, there are about thirty-five in number. Of these only nine appear with contributions in other than the first four Classes. About twenty-six, consequently, exhibit specimens of the raw materials and produce of their native country. Many circumstances combine to render these peculiarly interesting. The present condition of. this once—renowned country, and its natural capabilities, form a subject of deep attention to many. The articles exhibited indicate the existence of various sources of wealth to this country, which appear only to await a vigorous application of the means of industrial progress to become productive. The vegetable products shown include valonia, madder, currants (the Corin- thian grape), raisins, tobacco, &c. There can be little question that either of these articles, if properly culti- vated, and on a sufficiently extensive scale, would prove more fertile sources of national revenue than hitherto. A jar of Hyinettian honey has classical associations linked With it. The minerals exhibited are, or may readily become, if they can be worked to advantage, and transported at a moderate freight, valuable to commerce. The ornamental marbles, white and coloured, are well represented, and appear as the raw material wrought by ancient art into those monuments of skill which have formed the admiration of every time and people. The cultivation of the silkworm is extending in Greece, and specimens of raw and manufac- tured silk are sent for exhibition. Specimens of gold embroidery, and some sculptures, are likewise shown. —R. E, NORTH SIDE, l. J. 4‘2. 1 ZAPHIRAKIS, ZAPHIRIS, Gytkium, Lacom'a— plied to the trade during the months of October and Producer. N ovember.] Valonia. This article consists of the dried cups of the Quercus cegz'lops, and is used for tanning. 3 MALANDRINUS, ANDREAS, Athens—Producer. Four pounds of maddcr-root, for dye. This plant is 2 SOPHIANOS, ANDREAS, Zea (Island)—Producer. grown in Attica, Euboea, Sciros, &c.; the best quality is that of Eubcea. Annual produce, in all Greece, from Valonia. This article is produced in different parts of 4,000 to 5,000 cwts., but it increases yearly. Greece ; the best is that of Zea, and the next of Laconia. Annual produce about 140,000 cwts. [Valonia is used for the purposes of tanning and dyeing. The tree which produces valonia is indigenous to many parts of Greece. It arrives at maturity from August to October. The inhabitants collect it either by shaking the trees or when it falls naturally; that which falls first is called camata, and is in the greatest estimation. There is a large consumption of this product in the tanning esta- blishments of Greece. About 130,000 to 140,000 cwts. are annually exported to Trieste and other parts of the Adriatic, Sicily, the Roman States, Tuscany, Sardinia, and England, in addition to that used in Greece. The prins eipal ports from which it is exported, are Gythion of Laconia, Missolonghi, Patras, and Zea. The best quality is produced in the island of Zea, and the next best in Gythion, but in considerably larger quantities. It is sup [Madder-root is used as a red dye: the inhabitants cultivate it for its root, and its cultivation in Greece dates from a very early period, when, according to Thee- phrastus, it was found in a wild state. During the struggle with Turkey, the growth of this root was neg- lected, but after the restoration of Greece it was again cultivated in many parts, where it succeeds, as the land and cMate are very favourable to it, and its dyeing pro- perties are found to be superior to that grown in many other parts of Europe. The inhabitants sow it in Feb- ruary in beds of light and thin soils : in order to facilitate the development of the root, they surround it with mould twice, and in some parts three times a-year, as by this process the root increases. It is cultivated by the imple- ments commonly used in Greece, except in Argolis, where some proprietors make use of new and improved imple- GREECE. 1401 ments introduced by the Agricultural School. The root is dug up in the month of September, in the third or fourth year after sowing, during which time the seed is collected for sale: it often happens, however, that from the lowness of the price, or other circumstances, it is left underground for a longer period, during which time it increases, and so reimburses the proprietors for the delay. One strenima of land gives about 600 oques of fresh root, or about 200 oques of dry. There is a large consumption of this root in the kingdom for the purposes of dyeing, and 4,000 to 5,000 cwt. are annually exported to Trieste, Marseilles, and Turkey in Europe. The principal places in which it is cultivated are Euboea, Elis, and Attica, and the ports from which it is exported are those of Chalcis, the Piraeus, and Patras.] 4 PHILLIrros, GEORGE, Eubcea—Produeer. Madder-root for dye. [The name of the plant which yields madder is botani- cally Rubia tinctorum. It belongs to the natural family of stellate plants. The munjeet of India, and other im- portant dyes, are yielded by this family. The immense consumption of niadder in the calico-printing trade almost exceeds belief—R. E.] 5 PEriiorouros, CONSTANTINE, Tripolitzc, Arcadia —Producer. Box of Kerines, used as a red dye, particularly for fezzes (red caps); gathered in different parts of Greece: the best is that of Arcadia. [Kermes is a small insect, Coccus ilicis, allied to the cochincal insect, and found feeding on the leaves of a species of oak common in the Levant, Quercus flex.— R. [It is used as a red dye, particularly in the manufac- ture of the fez in Athens, and was known to the ancients, according to Dioseorides, who says—“ There is a dyeing grain produced among the oaks resembling a small snail, which is collected by women, and is called coccos.” The kind of oak from which it is obtained grows in its natural state in many of the stony lands of Greece; it is much smaller than the other oaks, bushy, with small red leaves. These “ red grains ” are gathered by the inhabitants with the hand, and, after being dried, are sold to the trade. When the oaks are burned, they produce more of these grains : about 30,000 to 40,000 lbs. are exported to Leghorn and Tunis. The principal ports at which it is shipped are those of Gythion and Nauplia.] 6 Lonnos, ANDREAS, Patrons—Producer. A box containing currants, the stock of which was not slit. This fruit is cultivated in different parts of Greece; the most esteemed is that of Acha'ia. It is exported principally to England, to the annual amount of about 40,000,000 lbs, which increases yearly. [The cultivation of the current is very ancient in Greece. This plant was at first grown only on the Corinthian coast, from which it obtains its name. The prejudice among the inhabitants, that this plant did not succeed in any other part, and the dangers to which it is especially subject until gathered, deterred them from cultivating it in any of the other parts of Greece; but after the Revolution, various experiments showing that it succeeded elsewhere, caused it to be more gene- rally cultivated, and it now increases every year. It is usually planted in rich moist- soils, or such as can be watered. During the months of December and January, it is planted in the driest places, and in March in damp grounds. It is planted thinly in rows, at the distance of 8 feet apart, so as to leave SlllllClGlllJ space for the develop- ment and spreading of the vines on the poles, so that one stremma of 1,000 square yards does not contain more than 300 vines. The value of a stremma is from 150 to 300 draelimas. lie expense of planting and cultivation until the sixth year, when it begins to cover the annual charges, amounts from 200 to 250 drachmas. At the fourth year the plant commences to yield a small profit, and at the sixth covers the expenses of cultivation. After the seventh year the profits increase considerably, and each streinma will then bear 500 lbs. of fruit; it pro- gresses until the twelfth year, when it reaches its highest degree of development and production; the best quality of land will then yield 1,000 lbs. of fruit per strenima. Some growers, wishing to obtain a more speedy and abundant harvest, have lately adopted the bad custom used in some of the Ionian Islands, of cutting away the bark round the trunk in the shape of a ring, about the third or fourth year of its growth, during the rising of the sap. By these means the sap being confined to the branches, the produce is more abundant, being often more than double the usual crop, viz.: one stremma giving 1,400 lbs. of fruit, but its quality is very inferior, as these currants have neither the sweetness nor other good quali- ties of those produced on vines that have not been cut; they are distinguished by the size of the berries, which, containing imperfect liquid juice, are very large, and, when dried, will not keep long without turning sour. Besides the injury which this method causes to the fruit, it also considerably shortens the life of the plant, as, from the confinement of the sap, the branches are over nourished, and the root gradually weakened, which causes it soon to die. The government has taken strong measures against this injurious system, and it is to be hoped that for this reason, and also from the bad reception such fruit has met with from the trade, it will by degrees be discontinued. The gathering of the fruit begins from the 25th of July in dry places, but later in damp soils : in the former it is collected at two or three different times, as the grapes do not all ripen at once, and in the latter as often as four times. The necessity for hastening the gathering and ch'ying of the fruit before the rains commence, causes the inhabitants to use great expedition, in order to avoid the danger to which it is exposed while lying on the meadows ; so that in most places the gathering does not occupy more than 20 days. The quantity of currants produced in the whole kingdom amounts to about 40,000,000 lbs ; Patras and Corinth producing 10,000 lbs. each. Before the Greek Revolution, the fruit produced was only from 10,000,000 to 15,000,0001bs. In the culti- vation of this plant the inhabitants generally do not use new methods and implements, but there is, however, a great inclination to do so on accoiuit of the high price of labour, and in some places they have already begun to use the plough, lately introduced by the Agricultural School, drawn by one animal, for the cultivation of the vine, and also some new machines for cleansing the fruit. Of the above-mentioned quantity, about 22,000,000 lbs. are exported to England, and the remainder to Ger- many.] 7 IXGLESSIS, NICOLAs, Saniorin (Island)—Produeer. Raisins, light coloured, dipped in hot water and dried. Raisins simply dried. 5G2 1402 GREECE. [Raisins have been cultivated for some years in this island, and their cultivation increases daily. The con- siderable quantity of wines exported from the island of Thera to Russia, has induced the inhabitants to prepare and join to that trade the exportation of raisins, which are remarkable for their extreme sweetness, and the facility with which they can be preserved, and on account of the abundance of saccharine matter contained in them] 8 PEROTIS, GEORGE, Messe-nia—Producer. Five strings of figs. Figs in box. The Messenian figs are so cheap, that they are a prin- cipal article of the food of the population ; and are exported in large quantities to different parts of the Mediterranean and Black Sea. Annual produce, about 7 0,000 cwts. [In almost every part of Greece the fig is cultivated with success, and a large quantity is annually pro- duced, some of which are historical for their rarity and choice description. The inhabitants exhibit great skill in their cultivation, and understand the best method of planting and increasing them. The principal places in which the cultivation of the fig-tree has been carried on to a considerable extent, are Messina, and particularly Galamus. The inhabitants were deprived of this fruit for some years, owing to the destruction of the fig and other trees during the Greek Revolution by the Arabs. But the persevering eiforts of the inhabitants have siu'mounted all difficulties, and have not only reproduced the quantity destroyed by the Arabs by new shoots from the roots, but in several places have extended the cultivation so much, that the number of trees at the present time is double that of the previous period. The production has increased one- third. This kind of fig is very cheap, and the lower classes use them. In addition to the quantity consumed in Greece, more than 7 0,000 cwt. are annually exported from the port of Calamus to Austria and Trieste, and to Turkey and Russia rid the Black Sea.] 9 ATHANASIOU, DEMETRIUS, Lamzia—Producer. Tobacco. This plant is cultivated in almost all parts of Greece, principally in Phthiotis, Boeotia, and Argolis. The best kind is usually smoked by the inhabitants; but large quantities are exported to France, for the “ Re- gie des Tabacs” of the inferior quality on account of its cheapness. [Nicotiana tabaczmz is the botanical name of tobacco. The plant belongs to the natural order Solanaceoe.——R. 10 LAPAS, DEMETRIUS, I/ivadia—Producer. Sample of tobacco. 11 Gxcoumms, JOHN, Ligouriou, Argolis—Producer. Sample of tobacco. [The cultivation of this plant has become very ex- tensive in several parts of Greece, in consequence of the general use of tobacco and snuff in the kingdom. It is sown in October and November in nurseries, and in February it is transplanted to wellqploughed ground. The weeding and other processes are performed by hand labour. The leaf harvest begins in August, when the gathered leaves are exposed to dry in the sun, and are then packed in bales. The average produce of a stremma of land is 80 oques. The best quality is from Sourpi, next to which ranks that of Argotides and Lebadia, which are the principal places of its production. Beside the quantity used in the kingdom, there is an annual export of more than 7,000 cwt. to France, where the lowest qualities are sent, as the price obtained there is only 40 to 50 cents per oque. Tobacco is also exported from Syra, Pyrato, and Nauplia to Trieste and other places] 12 PAVLIDES, BELISARIUS, Gulf of Nazi/pliab-Producer. Sponges. Annual produce about 130,000 lbs. [Nearly all the coasts of Greece abound with this marine production, and the inhabitants obtain them by diving and by harpooning: the better method is by diving. A great part of those obtained are of the best quality, and very nearly resemble the good Syrian sponge, There are annually exported from the ports of Nauplia, Patras, and Syria, more than 130,000 English pounds] 13 TSITZIMBAKOS, ANGELOS, Athens—Producer. A jar of honey of Mount Hymettus. Honey in the comb. The most esteemed honey produced in Greece is from Carysto and Hymettus. It is exported to all parts in large quantities. [Honey, the produce of the industry of Apia mellq'fica, varies in flavour with the district from which it is col- lected. The honey of Mount Hymettus and Carysto, celebrated through all antiquity, has been said to owe its peculiar and highly-esteemed flavour to the odoriferous vegetation of the surrounding country.——R. E.] 14 BISHOP OF EUBCEA, NEOPHYTOS, Carysto, Eubcea— Producer. A jar of honey. The honey of Carysto is called rhodo- meli, because it has the flavour of roses. [The feeding of bees, so ancient in Greece, is now maintained and advanced. The sweet and aromatic nature of her plants gives to the honey produced peculiar qualities, which have been celebrated by her poets. The honey of Hymettus has always been the most distin- guished, according to the testimony of Theophrastus and Dioscorides, who say, “ The best honey is that of Attica, and of that the most excellent is from Hymettus, and the honey of Karysto, which is called ‘rose-honey; ’ the latter kind is produced only at Karysto, and it takes its odour from the wild rose, which furnishes the food of the bees.” But this sort of honey is not produced every year, as it is influenced by the growth of the wild rose; in consequence of which, during the last two years, the honey from which the sample sent is taken is not of the best quality. Honey is gathered at two different seasons, viz., May and June, and August; the first produced is the best. The annual quantity exported from the ports of the Piraeus, Gythion, Calamus, and Chalcidia, exceeds 70,000 to 100,000 oques] THE GREEK GOVERNMENT. 13% Mate-rials. 15 MilO.—-TWO pieces of steatite or soapstone (French chalk). This substance is used for taking out spots of oil, grease, &c., from cloth, silks, and other fabrics. [Steatite is a silicate of magnesia resembling talc in composition. Soap-earth of a blue colour is used to extract spots of oil and grease from manufactured goods and furniture, for which purpose it is employed by the natives. It is found in abundance in the island of Kinmulo, whence the sample sent was taken, but it is also met with in other GREECE. 1403 parts of Greece. It is not exported, as its qualities are not yet known. The soap-earth mine is of great extent, and belongs to the Government] 16 Box of terra cimolia (Cimolite). It is a light argilla- ceous earth, soft to the touch, and was known to the an- cients who used it for cleaning cloth and bleaching linen. [Cimolite, or cymolite, is a hydrous silicate of alumina, containing silica, 63; alumina, 23; water, 13; oxide of iron, 1‘25 (Klaproth). It occurs in volcanic districts, and is considered to be a variety of halloysite.——D. T. A. ] Kimaulia—ea/rth is of very fine grain, and was known to the ancients, according to the testimony of Dios- corides, who says—“ Kimaulia is either white or purple ; the best is that in which a sort of fatness is perceptible, and which is cold to the touch. The ancients used it to cleanse and wash their manufactures.” It is found in the island of Milo, at the place called Fourkovoum, and at the opposite promontory, called Babi. There is no exportation of it, for the same reason as applies to soap- earth: it is the property of the government. 17 Box of iron ore (Germ. rothel). It is soft, and has a beautiful light-red colour, and is used as a pigment. It is the best in Greece. [This red earth is used in dyeing, being very fine, and of the best quality. It is a produce of Milo, but is not exported] 18 Three pieces of grinding-stone, or mill-stone. This stone is light and hard ; it is a combination of pure quartz, with a small portion of clay and potash, in the proportion of 1 per cent. of the two latter. The mill-stones made from it are divided into six classes. The first or largest averaging 19 inches in diameter, and 11 inches in breadth or depth. [Mill-stones are light and very strong; they are com- posed of pure quartz, a very small quantity of clay, and potash to about 1 per cent. The mill-stones are found in all the eastern coasts of the island of Milo; but they are at present only obtained from the quarry of Reuma, which yields the finest qualities. These stones are much used in every part of the kingdom for flour- mills, besides which more than 20,000 are annually ex— ported to Trieste and Turkey. The working them is carried on by the government through superintendents] 19 Piece of native sulphur. Sulphur is found in large quantities in the island of Milo ; it is not much exported, being almost unknown. In different parts of this island solfataras are found, and close to them sulphur mixed with an arenaceous stone and alum. [Sulphur is found in considerable quantities in the island of Milo. At different places in the island there are sulphureous springs, and near to them sulphur mixed with a sandy petrifaction of alum is found. The sample sent is a piece of pure sulphur taken from a grotto in the island. The sulphur of Mines was known and highly valued by the ancients. The best is crude, sparkling, transparent, and free from stones. The greater part is produced at Mi10.] 2O Naxos.——Box Of Emery. It is used in cutting, grinding, and polishing, and is abundantly found in many parts Of the island: it is in small particles and hard, of a darkish-blue colour, nearly black, occurs in masses and is very heavy: according to Mr. Tennant’s analysis it contains—clay, 86; quartz, 4; oxide iron, 5; dirt, 5. Annual export about 30,000 cwts. [The emery of Naxos is of the finest kind, and used in various ways in the arts in cutting, grinding, and polishing. It consists of nearly pure alumina in a semi-crystalline State (corundum). , There are several different qualities, the best kinds have a blue tint. The best is that of Koxaki. It is used in powder to work and polish the hardest precious stones and metals. The ancients made use of it for the first purpose, as Dioscorides says, “Emery is a stone with which the ring-makers polish their jewels.” Its grain is fine, of a dark red colour tending to black. It is compact, uniform, and of great hardness and weight. The quarry is national property, over which there is a superintendent, who, at the time of the hewing, hires the necessary workmen for cutting and transporting it to the shore. The mines are worked by means of fire; the rock, after being heated, breaks when cold. The quantity fixed for exportation is sold by public auction, and every year more than 30,000 cwt. are exported to England and other countries. The price last paid was from 12 to 16 drachmas per cwt.] 21 BOUDOURIS, BASILIO, Limml, Euboea—Proprietor. Carbonate of magnesia. This mineral is very white, and pure of its kind; it contains 44 per cent. magnesia, 46 per cent. carbonic acid, 800., is used for the manufacture of pure magnesia and Epsom salts ; as it resists the heat of fire, it is useful in making bricks for the construction of furnaces. At present the export is about 40,000 cwt. [Impure carbonate of magnesia, occurs native, in con- siderable masses, in the form of magnesite, constituting a range of low hills in Hindostan. It is also abundant in Greece. It is found in Eubcea, especially in the district of Kironile, where there are entire hills Of it. The mines are worked, some belonging to public and some to private gentlemen. It is extracted in the villages of Limin, Kotsikia, and Matondi, &c., that of the last-named village is Of the best quality. From the neighbouring ports more than 40,000 cwt. are annually exported to Smyrna and England. ‘ The pharmacist prepares the carbonate Of magnesia in a pure form by precipitation from the sulphate. Heavy carbonate of magnesia is obtained in different ways. The most effectual way is to employ strong solutions of the precipitant carbonate Of soda and of the sulphate, and to precipitate the carbonate hot. Calcined magnesia is a product generally of heating the carbo- nate in covered crucibles—R. THE GREEK GOVERNMENT. Raw Materials. 22 Santom'n.——Box of puzzolana. This material con- sists of volcanic ash; it is ash-coloured, and has the same properties as the Italian puzzolana ; it is much used for building aqueducts, &c., in Greece, Turkey, and Trieste. [This earth is Of a volcanic nature, and its colour is grey: it is found in abundance in the island Of Thera, from which it takes its name, and also in the neighbour- ing small islands. It is of the best quality, and has the same properties as the Italian pozzolana; _mixed with lime, it becomes hard and solid, and sinks in water. In consequence Of which property it is much used, in the kingdom, in hydraulic works, such as the building of ports, aqueducts, bridges, terraces, A considerable quantity is exported yearly from the port of Them to Trieste and Turkey] 23 Thebes—Box of meerschaum (Fr. e'cume de mer). There are two qualities; the inferior quality is found in pieces of the size of a child’s head, and the better sort in smaller pieces. Some years ago diggings were undertaken, but not to any great extent. 140% GREECE. [Meerschaum or magnesite is an earthy and silicious carbonate of magnesia resembling chalk, but not effer- vescing with acids. It gives off water on calcination. The best kinds are obtained from the Crimea and near Konié in Natolia. On being worked, it takes a beautiful polish, and is found in the hills near Thebes. A few years ago the excavation began, but not having proceeded deeply into the ground, the pieces are as yet not large. It is used for making pipe~bowls and other ornaments. There is no exportation of it, as it is not yet sufficiently known.——D. T. A.] 24 Messenia.~—Piece of lithographic stone. Pieces are found as large as two French meters (6 ft. Gin.) cube. As, however, the excavations have hitherto been only super- ficial, the surface of the specimens raised contains flaws. [Lithographic stones are found in many parts of Greece; the best quality is that of Constantine in Messina, whence the sample sent has been extracted. Pieces can be procured as large as two square metres, and propor— tionately thick; but as the digging has not been carried on very deeply, veins are found on the surface of the large pieces. There are also some of a lighter colour than the samples] 25 MALAKATESI, J AMES, Twas—Proprietor. Ex~ Two pieces of marble; one white; one blackish. ported in large quantities. [The quarries Of this island are private property. The marble is extracted in large pieces, and carried into ferent parts of the kingdom, where they are used for sculptural and architectural purposes. These marbles are exported to Turkey] THE GREEK GovERNME-NT. Raw Materials. 26 Sciros.——Piece of white marble. quantities. [White marble Of Sciros is also extracted in pretty large pieces. This quarry belongs to the Government] It is found in large 27 Sparta—Piece of marble capable of receiving polish. It is beautiful fiom the variety of its colours. [This Spartan marble is of the amygdaloidal kind; it can be polished, and is very beautiful. It is found to a great extent near the town of Krokia, distant about four hours from the port of Gythion.] 28 Piece Of marble (Fr. Calcai're siliczfére). The colour is reddish sky~blue, having green spots. It is'pretty hard and takes polish, and consists of carbonate of lime mixed with silica. [This specimen is of a reddish-blue colour with green spots; it is rather hard, and can be polished. It is found at Krokee.] 29 Areopolis.——Piece of grey marble from Cape Tenarus. This marble is found near the sea, and is obtained in slabs. [Ash'grey marble of Sparta. This sort Of marble is found to a large extent near the sea, by the Promontory of Tenaros, and can only be extracted in slabs] 3O Dmaflstz'ca, South Ma'ina.»—A piece of marble with grey spots, having the appearance of white clouds ; found in large blocks. [Ash-grey marble of Sparta, with large spots. This marble is beautiful, on account of its being interspersed With large and small whitish spots, resembling little clouds. It is to be found at Damaristica, a village in the dlstrict of Lagia of Gythion.] 31 Fermi—Piece of variegated marble; the ground is amethyst, with well-marked yellow veins. [Amygdaloid marble of Sparta, almond-shaped, spotted, and of a brilliant yellow colour. It is found near the mountains Of Sparta] 32 Pyrgaro.-—One piece of greyish-coloured marble; found in large blocks. [This greyish marble of Sparta is of a reed-like appear- ance. It is principally found in large strata at Dama- riska, of Lagia of Gythion.] 33 Ng/phi.——One piece Of white marble. It is very white and fine grained, but not so transparent as that of Paros and the Pentelicon. [White marble of Sparta, found at N yphi, a village in the district of Lagia, Gythion.] 34: St. Johan—One piece of marble breceia; avariegated marble, the principal colour Of which is violet. [Various-coloured marbles Of Sparta are found in the village of St. John, one hour’s ride from Sparta] 35 One piece Of marble, white, with yellow ahnond spots ; found in large blocks. [White marble, with yellow almond spots, of Sparta, is beautiful on account Of its colour. It is found in large beds near the mountains of Sparta]l 36 St. Elma—One piece of greenish marble. It is found in large blocks. [The water green marble Of Sparta is found in large strata of St. Elias Of Sparta, in the village of Porgaron, in the district of Lagia of Gythion.] 37 One piece of marble, with different shades of colour and veins ; found in large blocks. [The serpentine marble of Sparta is found at St. John’s, distant one hour’s ride from Sparta] 38 Chrysta—One piece of cipolino marble (Marmorum Carystz'um czppolinum). It is from the same old quarry which produced the marble of which the columns of Anto- minus and Faustina, in Rome, were made. In the Curia Innocenziana, there is a very large colunm of a single piece of this marble. [The true cipolino is a mixture of talcose schist with white saccharoidal marble—~11 T. A.] [Marble cipollino of Karystos is found in the old quarry hiarmaria, near the village called Styra, or, as Strabo says, “Near there is seen Styra and Marmaria, whence are quarried the columns of Karystos.” Situated in this quarry are still to be seen half-worked columns, and from this quarry the large pillars Of the temple Of Anthony and Fausta in Rome, as also other pillars, of one single piece, lying in the Court of Innocents, were exca- vated] 39 Scuta/ri.—-—Three pieces of the marble called rosso- antico, used by the ancients for sculpture and architecture. It is found near the sea. The largest pieces known of this marble, are the fourteen steps in the church Of St. Praxede, in Rome, which were intended to be carried to France to ornament the throne of the Emperor Napoleon. [Antique red marble rossoanticco of Gythion, used by the ancients for sculpture and architecture. It was thought, until lately, the place whence it came was unknown, but which was, however, near the sea, in Skautari, a village in the district of Teftion. The largest pieces which remain of this kind of marble are the steps above-mentioned, which were to have been taken to France to ornament Napoleon’s throne] GREECE. 1405 4O CLEANTHES, STAMATIS, Paras (Island)—-Importer. Piece of white marble from a very extensive quarry lately opened; the quality of the Naousta marble improves as the quarry is worked. ' [The white marble of N aousta, at Paros, quarries of which furnish the ornaments of many historical monu- ments of antiquity, and were so highly praised by poets and prose writers, are open afresh. They are very exten- sive. The samples from these quarries sent some years since to Rome were particularly praised by sculptors, and several countries sent orders to Greece for this kind of marble. The excavation is proceeding, and every day the quality found is better. It is worth about 200 drachmas the cubic metre] 41 Two pieces Of marble, called Lichnites by the ancient Greeks. This marble is very transparent and brilliant, very white and fine-grained. [The Lichnite marble Of Paros is very white, trans- parent, finely granulated, and of a crystalline appearance; Of which Strabo says, “ The Parian stone is excellent for statuary ;” and Pindar says, “ We erected a column of Paros stone.” The ancient quarries from which the sample has been taken are very deep. The ancients were obliged to make use Of a lamp during the excavations, and some think that it derives its name from that circum- stance; and some others account for it by the transparent and bright nature of the marble] 42 Specimen of flesh-coloured marble, liehnites. Highly esteemed by the ancients. [This flesh-coloured lichnite of Paros is very fine, and exceedingly rare, even among the ancients] THE GREEK GOVERNMENT. Raw llIaterials. 43 Crokea.-—One piece Of marble, commonly called “ Porfido serpentino.” It is beautiful and rare; much used by the ancient Greeks; occurs in many hills in Laconia, where an ancient quarry has lately been found. [Porfido verde antico, improperly called serpentine, is rare. According to Pausanias, it was much used by the ancients. It is found in different hills near Krokee of Gythion, where the ancient quarry was discovered] 44 One piece of green marble, known under the name of “ Porfido verde.” The ground Of it is pea-green, having small round crystal spots of light green; called by the modern Romans “Porfio di vitelli.” Not hitherto ex- ported. [The green marble of Sparta is of a fine green colour, hard, with bright greenish spots, taking a polish. It was unknown until lately. It is found near Krokee.] The PRIOR of the MONASTERY, Pentelicon— Proprietor. One piece of white marble. This is the same kind of marble as that of which the Parthenon and other monu- ments in Athens were built, as well as many statues made; and since Athens became the capital of the new kingdom of Greece, this marble has been used in building many of the public edifices and private houses. [The quarries of the Penteli, celebrated by the ancients, from which the Parthenon, and many other monuments Of Athens were erected, and from which many statues have been made, have been re-opened since Athens has become the capital Of the kingdom. This kind of marble is used for ornamenting churches, and other buildings, at Athens, and for other sculptural works] 45 THE GREEK GOVERNMENT. Raw .M'aterials. 46 Piece of green porphyry. It has a beautiful light green colour, with spots of green still lighter. It receives polish, and is used in architecture. Of late no exportation has taken place, it being little known. [The green porphyry of Sparta is found at Krokee.] 47 Tripolitza—Piece of black marble. Valued for the polish it takes, and its fine black colour. [This black marble of Tripolitza is beautiful, owing to the brilliancy of its polish and its black colour. It is found in large strata, near the south-west regions of Tripolitza] 48 The PRIOR of the MONxsTERY, Hymettus— Proprietor. Piece of marble found near Athens in Mount Hymettus. The ancients used it in architecture, for columns and architraves, both in Athens and Rome. At the present time it is used for corner-stones in the houses of Athens. It is of a light-greyish colour, and is reckoned harder than the Pentelicon marble. [The white marble Of Hymettus is very much used for building purposes] THE GREEK GOVERNMENT. Raw Jllaferials. 49 .Psz'talia (Island).—Piece of marble alabaster. this marble the ancients made their lachrymatorics. [The material called Egyptian alabaster, much used by the ancients for various purposes, was not a sulphate, but a carbonate of lime. The alabaster of Italy, Derbyshire, &c., is a sulphate of lime. From this stone the ancients formed their lachrymal vases, and for that reason it is improperly called ancient alabaster. The major part of the marbles and minerals exhibited were excavated only for home use. They now endeavour to excavate the most rare among them in a regular and profitable manner.—D. T. A.] Of 50 RALLI, LUCAS, Piraeus qf Atkens—llianufacturer. Four hanks yellow silk ; six white. This thread is from five to six cocoons thread, on the latest French method introduced into Greece. In the factory from fifty to sixty persons are employed daily during the season. This factory has been established six years. [The rearing of silkworms was known long ago in Greece, as it was first imported from China during the time of its emperors. It has lately acquired a consi— derable development, owing to the cultivation Of the mulberry-tree in many parts of Greece, where it did not previously exist. There are in all upwards of 700,000 mulberry-trees in the kingdom; each tree, when in full growth, is valued at 8 to 10 drachmas. This kind of industry is spread among the different families of the country, and is performed by almost every one during the season appointed for that work, in many parts, without excepting even those who possess considerable wealth. In many districts they make use of select Italian eggs; the cocoons which are produced from them are distin- guished for their fine quality. The inhabitants reel the silk with instruments of home manufacture, except in Laconia, Messenia, and Andros, where the introduction Of instruments in the Italian style has enabled the inha- bitants to improve their machines to some extent, and produce rather better silk, as will be seen by comparing the silk worked in the Italian method with the samples worked by the home-made instruments. The above- 1406 GREECE. mentioned establishments ceased to work some years since; and were replaced six years ago by a more perfect building at the Piraeus, by the present exhibitors, which is now in full work, employing from 50 to 60 individuals. The whole quantity of different qualities of silk produced throughout the kingdom is upwards of 70,000 oques, 50,000 of which are annually exported. The remainder is used in the kingdom by the manufacturers of silk stuffs, as well as in other articles that Greek women weave and knit for their own use.] 51 PANTAZOPOULUS, A., Calamata (Mes-seam)— Manufacturer. Hank of silk, prepared according to the Italian method introduced some years since; the same, prepared accord- ing to the old method in Peloponnesus. This kind is used for fine woven silks, and is called in Greece, Sleepi- tz'con ; another, for sewing and embroidery, commonly called Bersz'mlichi. 52 , PITHOULIS, NICOLAS, Sparta—Manufacturer. Hank of silk, prepared according to the Italian method introduced some years ago. 53 CONSTANTOULAKI, —, Hydra—Manufacturer. Silk sashes, worn by the seamen of Greece. The fac- tory of handkerchiefs, scarfs, &c., has been established since the beginning of the Greek revolution, and employs about twenty men. [The above-mentioned sashes and belts are worked for the male inhabitants of Hydra at Constantoulaki’s manu- factory. This establishment is one of the most perfect of its kind existing in Greece, using the most complete machinery. It employs regularly from 15 to 20 hands. Besides this establishment, the monks in the monastery of St. Elias make the same kind of belts. All these belts are consumed on the spot, as they are much used by sailors. The silks of Kalamus are worked by the nuns of the convent of St. Constantine, which still exists there; they are consumed in different parts of the country, being preferred on account of the strength of the material from which they are made. The shawls of Kumi are woven in the silk establishment of John Apostolas, producing yearly from 100 to 150 of them. Besides this firm, there are also others employed in the same business] 54 THE NUNs of ST. CONSTANTINE, St. Constantine’s Convent—Manufacturers. Silk musquito curtains. Silk handkerchiefs. 55 CALOTAS, PANAGIOTTI, Sym—Manufacturer. Leather (bullock hide). This article is tanned in dif- ferent parts Of Greece; the best is from Syra, from which island a large quantity is exported to Syria, Egypt, and Turkey. This branch of industry annually increases. [The arts Of tanning and shoemaking are common to all parts of Greece, and especially in some of the islands of the ZEgean Sea, from which shoes and tanned hides are often exported to Turkey. The consumption of these articles being considerable in Greece, and the chief materials in abundance, the people are successfully em- ployed in these trades. The art of tanning was formerly limited to the smallest-sized hides; but, some few years ago, it was greatly extended, embracing the preparation of all sizes, both at Pylos of Messenia and Syra. But in the last of these places, from whence the exhibited specimens came, the trade has been so considerably in- creased that, in addition to the native raw ox-hides, from 40,000 to 50,000 are annually imported by the manufacturers, three-fourths of which come from the Brazils. The quantity of tanned hides exported from Greece to Turkey, the Ionian Islands, and Trieste, amounts to more than 30,000.] 56 SARIS & RENGOS, Athens—Manufacturers. Palicar dress, embroidered in gold, and consisting of doulama, fermeli (upper jacket) ; pair of gaiters ; pair of silk garters; fez, with gold tassel; silk sash; fustenella; shirt; pair of trousers; and pair of red morocco shoes. This dress is represented in the accompanying Plate, 113. [The art of embroidering, both in silk and gold, has of late been considerably improved in Greece. The silk- embroidered dresses are of an inferior description, and the gold-embroidered are only used by the higher classes. As respects men’s apparel, gold embroidery is only in use among the irregular troops of the army, and only then by the most wealthy among them. The costume for ladies con- sists of a short mantelet; if embroidered in silk, it costs about 60 drachmas; in gold, 100 drachmas to 400 drachmas, according to circumstances. The costume sent for exhi- bit-ion represents the male attire, and varies in price from 2,000 to 6,000 drachmas. Some persons aver that this description of dress is the most economical, as it is not subject to various changes of fashion, and also fi'om its durability. The persons who embroidered the dress exhibited are among the most skilful, having been educated in the School of Art, and have subsequently adapted the know- ledge acquired there to manufactures. The fez was manufactured in the cathedral; a similar manufactory to that of Tunis having been established there by the Government some years since, and annually produces 5,000 to 10,000, which are principally used in the king- dom, only a small portion being sent to Turkey. Shoes—These are made by Greek shoemakers from leather tanned in Greece. The manufactures of tanning and shoemaking are increasing in Greece. In addition to the ordinary description of leather, they also skilfully imitate morocco in many colours, which have been praised by Europeans. The yellow morocco is the best, and is used for many purposes. The price of shoes, similar to those exhibited, is 4 to 5 drachmas. In addition to the goods exhibited, many samples of Oil and wine were sent to the Central Commission at Athens, but were rejected when the Commission received notice from the Central Commission of England that such goods would not be received; but, as the export of them forms a considerable item in the exports from Greece, we deem it advisable to give a few remarks relative to these articles] 57 CONGOS, GEORGE, Patras—Manufacturer. Liquorice juice. The root is found in different parts of Greece, and is sweeter than that found in Sicily and Spain. The juice contains a greater quantity of saccharine matter than that made in Calabria. [The plant yielding liquorice is Glycyrrkz'za glabm; it is one of the papilionaceous plants. The sweet, mucilaginous juice of the roots, in an inspissated and often adulterated form, is the stick-liquorice, or solazzi-juice of commerce.— R. E.] [The liquorice root grows wild in many parts of Greece, and especially in the province of Achaia, at Corinth, Phthiotis, and Missolonghi, in great abundance; its quality is considered very good, and has induced many to under- take its manufacture. But the number is now much GREECE. 1407 reduced, owing to the cultivation of the land, which makes the root scarce. The establishment at Patras, from which the exhibited sample comes, prepares yearly more than 40,000 oques of liquorice juice] 58 J our, Arosroms, Camels—Manufacturer. Ladies’ scarfs. Many inhabitants of Cumi are em- ployed in the manufacture of this article. 59 TRIANDAPHYLOS, thev Rev. AGATHANGELOS, Athens—Designer and Artist. Cross, carved in wood. A carved wooden image of the Annunciation of the Virgin. This work is represented on an enlarged scale in the Plate 158. Both are carved after the old Byzantine style, which is still preserved in Greece. The reverse and obverse of this cross is repre- sented in the Plates 88, 89. [This kind of work is a remnant of the Byzantine art, and exists in some of the convents of Greece, and par- ticularly at Mount Athos, where the monks employ themselves diligently at it. But as the finer works re- quire much minuteness, they prefer executing inferior kinds; so that only few understand this art Perfectly. A few years since, the Greek Government sent to Mount Athos for one of the most experienced artists, and ap- pointed him Master in the School of Arts at the cathedral. The object intended to be represented is first sketched on the box-wood (which grows abundantly in Greece), and afterwards carved by graving instruments. The two specimens sent were carved by the same monk; the one represents the crucifix, and the other the Annunciation; and around them are carved objects, typical of some of the principal events in Scripture] 60 VITALIS, Lazanus, Athens. Bas-relief of the Pentelican marble, representing a small portion of the frieze of the Parthenon, in half scale of the original. It is sent as a specimen of the marble when worked. [Only a few remains of the art of sculpture (which reached to such a degree of perfection in ancient times in Greece) are now found, and principally among the islands of the ZEgean Sea, where the inhabitants still cultivate this art in its lowest grades. There are many marble establishments at Athens, all well employed in building houses and magnificent public establishments. The Greek Government, some few years ago, in order 1,0 encourage the further improvement of this art, ordered a separate master for sculpture in the School of Arts at Athens, the students from which are sent to Rome to perfect themselves in this art. The two specimens exhibited are the production of pupils of the said school, in Parian and Pentelican marble, in imitation of ancient originals in the Parthenon, half- size. They represent two horsemen, and are intended chiefly to exhibit the quality of the marbles when worked] 61 VITALIS, GEORGE, Athens. Bas-relief of Parian marble, representing a small portion of the frieze of the Parthenon in half scale of the original. It is sent as a specimen of the marble when worked. 62 OBLASSON, EDWARD, Smyrna—Producer. A rich Albanian dress, intended for a pasha of three tails, consisting of an embroidered Damascus purple silk cloak; jacket, waistcoat, pair of leggings; white kilt, Syrian silk sash, and red cap or fez. - In concluding the notice of the exhibited articles, we may observe that Greece has been able to double many of her products in the space of about 20 years, and that more than 150 millions of drachmas have been spent in the cultivation of plantations. Greece, replying to the cour- teous invitation addressed to her by England, Whom she considers a protectress and beneficent power, presents her- self at the industrial meeting of all nations, conscious of her own demerits, but confident that her exceptional circumstances will justify her efforts, and obtain for her industry a benevolent reception. Tm’ @7375: w}. o'zr'oTa iq-Eflso'au ivri 7;; ouyaz'a; gem win iQsgfig. . 'Tazx’ 0:88:09 (5.07787, aflilVfilh (Gauze. Eizul. 5’ 67196. 41.) Guevara! 737; . . 21110.; 32' fl ysf'rovan 75170”, E}; dlQzvov a'qrmizaw’. Zuyaéei 3’23“ $155 Bees-0701. (cl-love}; Rey. xai sip. 071%. 13, 14.) p2¢a¢eang ii; '15 ’Oy'ykmév. . to-morrow will be better.” (Theoc'ritus, Idy] iv. v. 41.) “ The neighbour is zealous at the rapid prosperity of his neighbour. Such strife is good for mankind.” (Hesiod, Works and Days, v. 13, 14.) “ Take courage . . NORTH AREAS, G. H. I. J .- 41. Commissioner, Captain ABDEL HAMID, Alexandria, and 54‘ Brampton Square, London. Agents, REDJEB HASSAN EFFENDI, Alexand/lta; Hassan ALI EFFENDI, Alexandria. London Agents, CHARLES JOYCE and 1’. R. LAZZARL Customs" Agent, Mr. C. J. MAJOR, 21 Billiter Street, City. THE articles exhibited by the Egyptian Government are enumerated under nearly 400 heads ; but as a numeral has been given to almost every article, the collection is not of so extensive a character, although very complete and interesting, as might have been otherwise anticipated. The raw materials and produce include specimens of alabaster, various minerals, and some interesting samples of saltpetre, and of clays, &c. The drugs exhibited, include the commoner articles of pharmacy known in commerce, such as cassia, gum ammoniac, castor oil, saffron, &c. ; but the dried and preserved fruits include some specimens not commonly met with; of these, varieties of dates form the principal. The agricultural products of this wonderfully fertile country are well represented in the samples of rice, Wheat, Indian corn, barley, beans, lentils, &c. Some animal pro—- ductions of interest are also shown, with specimens of useful and ornamental woods. The domestic and other implements present a singular contrast to our own, and are, by their inartificial character, strongly opposed in character to the beautiful specimens of embroidery and textile art also exhibited. The preserved and prepared skins of various animals, in a state fit for use as leather and otherwise, are shown. A fine specimen of a Damascus sword is exhibited. The cottons, linens, and silks of the native looms are very beautiful, and, when exhibiting design and colour, faithfully indicate that arrangement technically called the “ Oriental style.” An interesting collection of miscellaneous objects is also shown—R. E. Tun EGYPTIAN GovnRNMENT. Specimens of minerals of various kinds :— 1 Small top of a table in alabaster. 2 Square block of alabaster. 3 The same. 4 Large top of a round table in alabaster. 5 Square block of alabaster. [The stone here exhibited and called alabaster is a car- bonate, and not sulphate, of lime, and is known generally to workers in marble as oriental alabaster. Its hardness is quite equal to that of ordinary statuary marble, and it is rather brittle. The extreme beauty and richness of tint, and the peculiar form it exhibits in the veining, are derived from the circumstances of its formation. Much of it is deposited from water, and it is met with only in a very few localities in a small district. The ancient quarries have been only recently resopened, but blocks of large size and perfect beauty have already been obtained—D. T. A.] 6 Piece of petrified wood. [Large quantities of petrified wood have been found in Egypt, chiefly in a spot not far from Cairo. The wood is generally silicified, and sometimes is distinctly jaspery. It has a very uniform texture—D. T. A.] 7 A case containing plaster-stone. 8 Sample of mineral sulphur. 9 Case containing samples of ellow and e ’ earth. 10 Fardeh, large baskets. y gr 3 11 Case containing different kinds of natron, viz., natron, carnoudgi, from the lake of Harrara; and black and white sultani, frOm Terranch. [Natron (sesqui-carbonate of soda), called by mineralo- gists Trona, is a mineral known to occur very abundantly in some lakes situated to the west of the N ilc, one day’s journey from Terranch. The salts present in the water (which includes much sea salt) crystallize separately when the waters are evaporated during the warm dry season, and the carbonate of soda is easily collected in large quan- tities. On the borders of the great desert in Fezzan, the same mineral is found in abundance; but the exportation has diminished considerably since the carbonate of soda has been made artificially—D, T. A.] 12 Two samples of potter’s earth and clay. 13 Three cases containing different kinds of saltpetre. 14 One case containing a sample of hard red stone. 15 The same, of white stone. 16 Mineral natron. [What is here called mineral natron is the crystallized trona (sesqui-carbonate of soda), found native in circular elongated crystals in the kingdom of Fezzan. These crystals are soluble in water, and have an acrid taste.— D. T. A.] 17 Raw natron of Lower Egypt. 18 Refractory or stifi‘ earth of Assouan. EGYPT. 1409 A collection of drugs and medicinal plants :— 19 Cassia. 20 Gum-ammoniac (species of Ferula). 21 Nigella, or fennel flower seed. 22 Colocynth. 23 Opium of Upper Egypt. 24 Castor oil (oil of Ricinus com/mum's). 25 Senna (species of Cassia). 26 Tombac. Various specimens of dried and preserved fruits :— 27—33 Dates, sultani, from Siouah ; from Ghazzal ; sultani, from Oasis; pressed, from Cairo; from Amri; from Ibrim ; sultani of Cairo. 34 Aqua, skinned and pressed dates of the province of Charkey. 35 Dates of Siouah. 36 Aqua, pressed dates of Ghizeh. 37 Tobacco of Upper Egypt. 38 Fruits of Doum palm, (Hyphwne thebaz'ca). [The Doum palm, Hyphaene tkeba'lca, is highly valued in Egypt for its fruit. This resembling in its lower rind the appearance of gingerbread, has given the name, the gingerbread-tree, to this palm. Its fruit forms an im- portant article of food among the inhabitants of the districts in which it abounds—R. 39 Fennel flower oil. 40 Rice, ordinary, of Damietta. 41 Rice, white, of Damietta. 42 Rice, red, of Damietta. 43 Chick-pease parched. 44 Refined sugar from the steam manufactory at Minich. 45 Refined sugar of the steam manufactory. 46 Fenugreek of Lower Egypt (Trigonella fesnum- greecmn). . [The plant yielding fenugreek seeds belongs to the natural order Fabacece. It is reported to have medicinal qualities; butit is not employed excepting by the veterinary surgeon. It is valued on account of its emollient qua- lities—R. E] 47 Raw sugar. 48 Half-refined sugar. 49 Edible plant, from Habelaziz. 50 Liquorice paste. 51 Mustard seed. 52 Wheat of Upper Egypt, first quality. 53 Lettuce-oil. 54 Preserved dates. 55 Carthamus oil (Carthamns persicus). 56 Honeycomb of Mehalech. 57 Large olives in oil. 58 Olives, ordinary quality. 59 White honey of Mehalech, first quality. 60 Dates in honey, from the province of Charkyé. 61 White honey of Mansourah. 62 White honey of Charkyé. 63 Three vases of butter, different kinds. 64 Tamarinds. 65 Troene. 66 Sugar candy. 67 Linseed. A collection of agricultural products, grain, &c. :— 68 Wheat of Upper Egypt. 69 Wheat of Lower Egypt. 70 White Indian corn. 71 Castor-oil seed. 72 Clover seed. 73 Barley of Upper Egypt. 74 Sesamum seed (Sesamum orientale). 75 Rice of Rossette, Fahl. 76 Cumin seed (Cuminum cyminnm). 78 Aniseed (Pimpinella anisum). 79 Indigo of the country. 80 Poppy seed. 81 Clover seed of Mcskaeui. 82 Botargo of Damiette. 83 Rice of Rosetta, Aiiselbent. 84 Beans of Lower Egypt. 85 Small Indian corn, yellow, Eouedgi. 86 Rice of Rosetta, first quality. 87 Small white Indian corn of Benisouet. 88 Harico of the country. 89 Beans of Upper Egypt. 90 Small red Indian corn, Eouedgi. 91 Yellow Indian com 77 Fennel. 92 Small white Indian corn of Lower Egypt. 93 'Wheat of the province of Charkyé. 94 Barley of Lower Egypt. 95 Chick-peas of Upper Egypt. 96 Lentils of Upper Egypt. 97 Chick-peas of Lower Egypt. 98 Lentils of Lower Egypt. 99 Yellow Indian corn of Turkey. 101 Peas. 102 Oil of sesamum. 103 Sugar for Turkish drink (sherbets). 104 Sugar-canes. 100 Saffron. Specimens of flax, &c. :-—- 105 Flax combed by machine. 106 Make cotton, first quality. 107 Flax of Fayoum. 108 Flax of Menauf. 109 Hemp seed. Miscellaneous articles and products :— 110 Lupins. 111 Essence of mint. 112 Club of ebony of Sennar. 113, 114 Horns of antelopes and gazelle. 115 Elephant teeth of Soudan. 116 Virgin wax. 117—119 Horns of the rhinoceros, wild bulls and goats. 120 Gum of Sennar, selected specimens. 121 Gum of Sennar. 122 Mimosa seeds. 123 Cardamomum. 124, 125 Horns of the buffalo and of the ox. 126 Maps, ordinary, of Upper Egypt. 127 Skin of a crocodile. 128 Mat for cheese. 129—131 Oil of cotton seed, turnip, and linseed. 132 Fibres of the date-tree. 133 Tray of date-leaves of Rosetta. 134 Sea Island cotton, cultivated by T. W. Larkins. 135 Rose-water of Fayrum. 136 Mint-water of Rosetta. Specimens of woods, &c. :— 138—140 Sample of alizier wood; of sycamore; and of palm, Doum. 141, 142 Trunk of date~tree ; of ebony of Sennar. 143 Piece of ebony (Diospyrns ebenas). [The ebony-tree (Diospg/rns ebenus) is a native of climates principally tropical. The timber is highly valued for ornamental uses, and is largely imported into this country for such purposes—R. 144 Rules of ebony, Sennar. 145 Piece of sweet palm-tree. 146 Acacia wood. 147—149 Sample of palm-tree, Doum ; of date-tree; of azedarak (Mel-ta azeclarack). 150 Net of fibres of date-tree. 151 Cotton of second quality. 137 Orange-flower water. 152 Hemp. Instruments and implements :— 153 Coffee-mill. 154 Mill to be worked by the hands. 155 Trough for paste and bread. 156—158 Sieves for sesamum, wheat, and Indian corn. 159—161 Horse-hair sieve, and two silk sieves. 162 Measure in wood, bound in iron, Rouht. 163 Weight in brass. 164 Goat-skin bottle. 165 Steelyard with its appendages. 166 F lints. 167 Basket of dates. 168 Wooden locks. Agricultural implements :— 169 Pick-axe. 170 Bill-hook. 171 Sickle for clover. 172 Hoe. 173 Egyptian plough. 174 Norez machine to sow seed. Speciniens of cotton manufacture :— 175 Cotton cloth for the sails of a frigate. 176 Cotton cloth for topsail of a vessel or man-of-war. 177 Cotton cloth for the sails of a vessel or man'of- war. 178 179 180 181 182 183 Cotton cloth for topsail of a frigate. Cambric printed in the manufactory, Shoulbrack. Cotton cloth, unbleached, Bissa. Cotton cloth, bleached, Bissa. Cotton cloth, bleached, Settine. Sail-cloth for the boats of the Nile. 1410 EGYPT. 184 Cotton cloth for soldiers’ shirts. 185 Cambric, unbleached. 186 Cotton cloth, Borsato. 187 Cotton cloth for soldiers’ pantaloons. Woollen productions :— 188 Woollen brown covering. 189 White woollen belts of Upper Egypt. 190 Coat in black wool. 191 Coat of fellah, in black wool. 192 Cap of fellah, in brown beaver. Articles in silk and embroidery :— 193 Melayé, in silk, red ground, stripes worked in gold. 194 Habara veil, in black silk, for females. 195 Silk piece goods, violet colour, in four stripes. 196 Silk piece goods, dark green, in orange stripes. 197 Apron, in dark blue, with yellow. and red border. 198—201 Silk piece goods: violet, with two stripes; dark blue, with four stripes; yellow striped; crossed in blue. 202 Table cloth, in silk, red ground, chiné in gold, green border. 203 Silk piece goods, crossed in red. 204 Towel, with borders. 205—210 Silk piece goods: dark purple; crossed vio— let; green, with two stripes ; violet , red, with two stripes ; red, with green stripes. 211 Silk and gold fringe, for divans. 212 Sample of gold and silk fringe, for curtains. 213 Fringe in gold, to ornament divans. 214 Samples of gold fringe, for divans. 215 Crape, of red silk. 216 Plaited silk, of different colours. 217 Silk dark-blue cords, to suspend pistols. 218 Pair of garters, in silk and gold. 21.9 Tassel of dark-blue silk, for tarbuche. Fringes, embroideries in gold, &c. :— 220 Sample of plaited gold. 221 Sample of gold fringe. 222 Samples of fringe, in various colours. 223 Fringes of black silk and gold, to ornament sword handles. 224 Cavalry sword, in blue and gold. 225 Samples of plaited silk and gold. 226 Linen cloth, for packing, from Lower Egypt. 227 Dromedary saddle, with its appendages. 228 Arab saddle, with the same. 229 Saddle of Cairo, worked in gold thread, with its appendages. 230 Saddle-cloth, in beaver. 12531 (Marshaka) saddle, in red cloth, embroidered in go . _ Specimens of skins, leather, &c. :— 232—234 Skins of the ox: black; bleached white; and red. 235 Skin of buffalo, bleached white. 236 Skin of buffalo, of Rosetta. 237 Skin of ox, for soles. b 2128 Skin of buffalo, bleached and tanned with oak ar . 239 Skin of calf, for boots. 240 Skin of calf, from Domanhour. '241 Bufl’alo hide, for scles. 242 Oxhide, bleached and tanned with mimosa seed. [In all probability the mimosa alluded to, as employed for the preparation of leather, is Acacia nilotz'ca, the pods of which are used by tanners in Egypt, in consequence of the tannin they contain. Many other species of Mimoseae are valued for a similar property, and form important articles of commerce—R. 243 Brushes for stable use, made of date fibres. 244—246 Wallets, in wool, ornamented with leather; from de Bem Mezar, Ghizeh, and Upper Egypt. 247 Skin of camel. Collection of miscellaneous articles :-—— .248 One hundred and sixty-five volumes of works in Turkish, Arabic, and Persian, published at Boulac. 249 Carpet, in coloured beaver. 250 Sail cloth, of Broulos. 251 Holster for pistols, in skin, &c. 252 Damascus sword, ornamented in silver gilt, with gold belt. 253, 254 Gut-cord, used in cleaning cotton and wool. 255 Basket for cheese, in cane. 256 Scales made of date branches. 257 Small coloured basket, fi'om Upper Egypt. 258, 259 Cord, made of date fibres, from Broulos and Ghizeh. - 260 Wax candles,'white and yellow. 261 Yellow shoes. 262—265 Red shoes: double and single soled, de citadin, and for grooms. 266 Narguilé, or water-pipe hookah. 267 Donkey saddle. 268—270 Leather belts, of various sizes. 271 Red morocco tabacco bag. 27 2, 27 3 Mother-of-pearl rows, large and small. 27 4 Chaplet made of Dourn nut. 275 Bottle for antimony. 276 Cstrich eggs. I 27 7 (Marghouna) basket, made of date branches. 27 8, 27 9 Pipe-bowls, of Assouan and Assiout. 280 Bag, of goat-skin. Veils, muslins, silks, &c. :— 281 (Tarka) veils, for women, red ground, with flowers. 282 The same, red ground, striped. 283 The same, of embroidered muslin. 284 (Kamar) silk belt, for grooms. 285—287 (Dekké) embroidered strings for pantaloons. 288 (Yazma) kerchief, for women’s head-dress. 289 Silk turbans, for Bedouins. 290 (Melayé Bassiouni) silk veil, for women. 291—293 (Bemoud) red silk strings. 294 (Zardakham) apron, for dress, of embroidered silk. 295, 296 Silk piece goods, with yellow and red grounds. 297 (Chaki) cotton-and-silk piece goods. 298 Silk piece goods, dark green. 299 Travelling belt. 300 (Deraye') thick silk, for lining. 301 Tafta-s, violet-shot. 302—304 Tarbouches of Touha, of various sizes. 305 (Cotné) silk and cotton piece goods. Linens, silks, &c. :— 306—309 Linens, from Lower Egypt, Mehallah, and d’Abiar. ' 310 Belt, of red silk. 311 Linen cloth, from Mehallah. 312 Linen cloth, ordinary, from Assiout. 313 Gold tassels. 314 The same, for pipes. .315 Silk tassels, blue and gold. 316 Silk tassels for pipes. 317 Silk tassels, with the top in gold. 318 Black silk crape. 319 Muslin handkerchief, embroidered in Cairo. 320, 321 (Takié) white caps. 322, 323 Muslin handkerchiefs, embroidered at Alex- andria. I Articles of dress, &c. :— 324 (Azbé) large black silk head-dress. 325 Silk piece goods, dark blue. 326 Taftas, red. 327 (Zardakham) silk apron, worked in gold. 328 Muslin handkerchief, worked at Alexandria. 329 Bag for a watch, embroidered in gold and silver. 330 Tobacco bag, embroidered in gold and silver. 331 Muslin handkerchief, embroidered at Alexandria. 332 (Coufyé) silk veil, with borders, for men. 333 (Azbé) head-dress, of black silk, from Cairo. 334 Taftas, red and green, shot. 335 Samples of taftas, different colours. 336 (Melazé) woman’s veil, of silk. EGYPT. 1411 337 (Cotin) silk-and-cotton piece goods. 338 Linen cloth, fine, from Assiout. 339 (Chaks) silk-and-cotton piece goods. Various domestic articles :— 340 Lantern, made of date branches. 341 Extinguisher, of Kench earth. 342 Jar, of the same. 343 Cover, of Indian cane. 344 Basket, containing a water jug. 345 Water jugs, of Kench earth. 346 Basket, containing a marghoune. 347 Water jugs and bottles, of Kench earth. A group of these objects is represented in the illustration below. 348 \Vriting case, in alizier wood. 349 Fans, &c. 350—352 Coloured trays, made of date branches, of various sizes. 353 Small baskets, made of the same, from Upper Egypt. 354 Piece of thick rope, made of date branches. [Many of the family of the Palms, of which the date- tree is a useful member, yield fibrous materials applied to a variety of purposes. There can scarcely any purpose be named in domestic economy, the want of which these valued trees, taken as a tribe, do not supply, whether it be implements, or textile materials, or food, or in some cases habitations.—R. 355 (Leban) rope to tie boats. 356 (Salatch) rope to tie loads. 357 Large baskets, from Upper Egypt. '1'. 1 Vi N l)" I! "- i i ' "'ml'l' Jllllllltl" ., u . gll ll i Hui H' 11' l | I .m. 358—360 White baskets, of various sizes. 361 (Batta) butter-tub, for voyage, of leather. 362 Cords made of date-fibres, for carrying straw. 363 Pipes from Cairo. 364 Bowls of pipes. 365 Dromedary’s saddle, with complete appendages. 366 White and black wool. 367 Soda. 368 Narguilé water-pipe or hookah, in zinc, with the silver stand, &c. 369 Inkstand in silver. 370 Holster for pistols. 371 Raw and refined alum. 37 2 Saddle in velvet, richly ornamented, and its appen- da-ges. 373 (Marchaha) saddle without the back, and its appen- da es. %7 4 Catalogue of oriental books. 375 Silver tray for coffee. 376 Stoppers for jugs made in earth of Assioul. 377 Box for holding coffee. 378 Silver sieve for coffee. 379 Flask for antimony, in silver. 380 Silver cofi‘ee pot. 381 Porcelain coffee cups. 382 Silver stands for cups. 383 Large box, containing a coffee service. 384 Silk, first quality (imitation of Broussa),and various other qualities of silk. 385 Silver stoppers for jugs. 386 Flask for rose water, and cassolettes for perfume. 387 Rechaud, coffee stand, in silver. ' 388 Liquorice wood. 389 Rum, from Upper Egypt. 390 Oil. 391 Refined sugar, from Ibrahim Pasha’s refinery. Water J ugs and Bottles of Kench Earth. SOUTH AREAS, L. TO 0. 42; P. 40 TO 42; Q. R. 41, 42. THIs large collection of Tunisian productions has been sent by one exhibitor only, in the person of His High- ness Mushir Basha, Bey of Tunis. The articles are grouped under about 190 numbers ; but as the principle of enumeration is one chiefly of convenience, and a large collection of the articles are frequently brought together under one distinguishing number, the actual quantity exhibited cannot be properly estimated from that arrangement. The raw materials include several very interesting products. Among the minerals are specimens of lime and limestone, lead and iron ores, from Slata and from the mountains of W'argha and Gerissa; specimens of various kinds of gypsum, some fit for common cement, others for the more delicate ornaments of the arabesque style. The vegetable products are also instructive. Safl'ron, indigo, a dry pre- paration of semola called Koskossoo, dried apricots, figs, raisins, and dates, form a part of these articles. The leaves of the famed Henna, used for dyeing parts of the person, are also exhibited. Tobacco and snuff of every variety form, as may naturally be expected, a not unimportant feature of their collection of vegetable products. The agricultural products, wheat and barley, peas, lentils, &c., are represented in their different varieties. The animal kingdom has likewise furnished some materials to this collection, in the skins of the lion, leopard, black sheep, &c., which are exhibited. The articles of apparel, however, constitute one of the most singular and attractive features of this group of objects. Of these, every portion of dress is represented. The celebrated Fez caps, with their brilliant dyes, so important an article of Eastern commerce, are shown of all varieties of make. Cloaks, joubbas, mantles, shawls, jackets, &c., of various materials, but all indicative of the peculiar characteristics of Oriental taste and design, are among these articles. Apparel of a lighter description, for the use of women, is also shown. Turbans, boots, and shoes, of brilliant colours, represent these portions of Oriental costume. The specimens of rich embroidery, applied to human apparel and to the decoration of the caparisons of the horse, with the light and elegant ornaments in velvet attached to them, are attractive objects, and are presumed to be of con- siderable value. The hair tent in the centre of the space represents the simple and ancient protection from the weather adopted by the Bedween Arabs. A number of miscellaneous objects are also exhibited. The beauti- fully carved doors will also receivc attention. The arrangement of the space allotted to these productions is also interesting, and presents somewhat of a realisation of a series of small Eastern shops, the counters and stalls being fitted, and the articles being grouped in such a manner as to convey this impression.—R. E. white and coloured. 15 joubbas, white and coloured. 26 mantles, white and coloured, with silk. 60 mantles, white and coloured, with silk. 60 mantles, of the same descrip- tion. 25 shawls, all wool. 31 shawls, finer sort. 34 coloured Gerby joubbas. 2 joubbas, with crimson orna- ments, Gerby manufacture. 6 mantles, woven with silk, of Gerby manufacture. 25 white girths. 2 light blue His Highness MUSHIR BASHA, Bey of Tunis, under care of SY HAMDA ELMKADDEN, Pro-Commissary appointed for the occasion, and MOSES SANTII.LANA, Interpreter to his Excellency General SIDY MAHMOUD BENYAJ), the Bey’s Commissioner, 9 China Terrace, Kennington Road. . 1.—Small blankets, manufactured at Gafsa. Mantles, wool and silk. 2.—Small blankets, with silk, Mantles, with stripes. 3, 4.—Gafsa blankets, with silk, &c. stripes. 5.—~23 Gafsa blankets, wool. 32 Gafsa blankets, larger size, wool. 20 mantles, with stripes. 6.—143 bornuses, manufactured at Gerid and Gafsa. 24 bornuses, more simple, manufactured at Kafl’. 2 her- nuses, of the same description, manufactured at Gafsa. 36 bornuses, woven with silk. 7.—7 pieces for making bornuses, with silk. 95 shawls, llIantles, with girths. 1 light crimson girth. 24 waist girths. 4 woollen joubbas, Gerby manufacture. 7 shawls for white men. 175 taled, used by Jews during their prayers. 11 joubbas, of Gerid, with silk. 23 mantles, woven with silk. 12 small blankets, Touzer manufacture. 113 bornuses, with silk. 8.—32 blankets, made at Touzer. 11 of the same. 23 blankets, of Gerby manufacture. 15 mantles, of Gerby manufacture. 10 mantles, of Gafsa manufacture. 9.—6 mantles, common, Bedween style. 2 mantles, common, black. 5 J erby shawls. 6 shawls, Tunisian style. 6 pieces of common Tunisian-manufactured wool. 6 woollen complete dresses, used by seamen, &c. 6 long TUNIS. 1413 jackets, used by seamen, &c. 16 blankets, of J erby manu- facture. 10 common mantles, used by the Bedwences of Sahel. 4 blankets, made at Sahel. 10.—10 dozen red caps, largest size, called Calabash. [The red caps of Tunis, called Beretti, are known and celebrated throughout the East. Their manufacture at one time afforded employment to more than 50,000 indi- viduals. In consequence of the establishment of a some- what similar trade in red caps at Marseilles, the Tunisian manufacture has greatly declined. The red dye of the Tunis caps is said to owe its brilliancy and permanence to the peculiar properties of the water of a river, on the banks of which the dyeing is conducted. The caps are steeped in alum water for some time before being dyed. —R. E.] 10 dozen red caps, smaller size, called Calabash. 10 dozen of the same. 99 caps, called Orta. 8 dozen caps, called Sakes. 10 dozen Ottoman court uniform caps, called Majidia. 5 dozen, called Kaleb-shed. 8 dozen, smaller size, called Hramy sakes. 2 dozen, long shaped, Arab style. 2 dozen red caps, smaller size, called Zenna. 2 dozen, same description] 16 dozen, called Orta. 6 pieces of silken stuff, called Garmasud, imitation of India. 1 silk waist girth. 6 face coverings. 2 half-pieces of blue cotton manufacture. 4 silk mantles, used by Arabs. 1 silk girth, used by town people. 1 dozen silken shawls, made at Kirwan. 4 coloured girths, made at Kirwan. 6 Arab veils. 12 handkerchiefs. 10 curtains. 1 silk girth, Al- gerine style. 10 head girths, Kirwan style. 1 piece of light veil, used by town ladies. 1 piece of the same, made at Kirwan. 1 piece of the same. 12 silk aprons, Alge- rine style. 7 gaze dresses. 2 of the same, another size. 3 of the same. 3 ladies’ waist girths, small. 1 piece of ribbon. 12 silk gaze scarfs. 12 head coverings. 3 small girths. 5 dozen kerchiefs. 2 dozen neckerchiefs. 2 dozen small handkerchiefs. 23 pieces of striped silk, for men’s dresses. 2 dozen head coverings, imitation of Morea. 5 silk fancy turbans. 1Jewish men’s girth. 4aprons. 21 aprons, Algerine fashion. 4 joubbas, Gerbine manufacture. 5 silk mantles. 7 Jewish religious dresses. 1 piece of silken manufacture. 1 piece of the same, of another description. 1 piece of the same. 2 large silk and wool gentlemen’s girths. 3 of the same. 4 head dresses, used by town ladies, largest size. 6 of the same, smaller size. 6 of the same, used by Kirwan ladies. 4 of the same, smaller size. 1 dozen coloured handkerchiefs. 9 silk scarfs. 3 silk searfs. 1 silk curtain. I fancy silk scarf. 1 piece of yellow silk manufacture. 4 pieces of the same, various colours. 3 pieces of gaze veil. 12 cotton head coverings. 2 Biserta aprons. 2 Biserta towels. 12 of the same, yellow. 12 of the same, double size. 12 of the same, Sfax manufacture, with silk, imitation of Syria. 12 of the same, used for bathing, with silk. 12 of the same, without silk. 12 of the same, used for shaving. 6 pieces of linen stuff, made in Tunis. 6 pieces of the same. 10 pieces of the same, made at Susa. 6 turbans, made at Sfax, red. 11.—4 woollen blankets, made at the Gala, a pro- vince of Sahel. 2 of the same, larger size. 11 joubbas, manufactured by the Hmamma tribe. 1 joubba, manu- factured at Kirwan. 12 mantles, manufactured at Kirwan. 10 pieces for making bornuses, strong stuff. 20 pieces for bornuses, used by mountaineers. 5 black bornuses. 2 black bornuses, imitation of Tebessa, made at Gafsa. 2 pieces for making bornuses. 17 red bags, used for feeding horses. 20 red bags, or purses, for placing on horseback. 17 red girths. 20 red bags, for placing on horses. 24 complete joubbas, silk and wool, made in Kirwan. 12.—12 pair of men’s shoes, Algerine style. 12 pair of men’s slippers. 12 pair, another sort, called Yamany. 12 pair, called Telemsany. 12 pair of men’s Arab slippers. 12 pair of the same. 12 pair of the same, Kirwan style, made at Tunis. 12 pair of the same, made at Kirwan. 12 pair of ladies’ shoes and slippers. 12 pair of the same, used for walking by ladies and those of Sahel. 12 pair of boots, yellow and red. 24 pair of J ladies’ coloured shoes. 12 pair of ladies’ short coloured slippers. 12 pair of Arab and children’s shoes. 10 pair of the same, with inner slippers. 6 red goats’ skins. 6 black goats’ skins. 6 yellow goats’ skins. 6 chocolate goats’ skins. 6 red goats’ skins. 6 red sheep’s skins. 6 yellow sheep’s skins. 6 goats’ skins, light blue. 6 white sheep’s skins. 6 of the same. 1 leather bag, Per- sian style. 1 leather bag, Kaif style. 1 of the same. 1 powder and shot bag. 1 leather powder bag. 1 pair of pistol holders. 1 single pistol holder. 1 set of fore- head ornaments, used by Arabs for horses. 13.—2 models of arabesque plaster ornaments, used for decorating the interior of Moorish rooms, beautifully carved. 14.—1 box of saffron. 15.—1 box of indigo. 16.—1 box of indigo, of another sort. 17 .—1 box of the same. 18.—1 box of unwoven linen. 19.—1 large carpet. 3 small carpets, used in tents. 1 of the same. 1 of the same. 14 bags, for feeding horses. 8 horse coverings. 20.—8 carpets, used in tents. 7 carpets, used for wall tapestry. 17 carpet bags. 20 horse bandages. 21.—Specimens of leather :—5 red thin skins. 5 of the same. 5 red thin hides. 5 of the same, for shoemaking. 5 of the same. 5 white thin hides, for shoemaking. 2pair of forks, used for the wool manufacture. 6 pair of copper stirrups. 6 pair of the same, used by the Arabs of Derna. 6 undressed goats’ skins. 6 leather bags, for carrying water. 2 hair cords. 2 of the same, for tying horses’ feet. 2 martingales. 2 hair girths, used for tying up loads on mules. 2 horse brushes. 22.—52 bornuses, woven with silk and wool. Jewish garments, worn when at prayers. 23.—10 Jewish garments, worn when at prayers. 9 mantles, with silk and wool, made at Gerby. 17 mantles, with silk. 87 ounces of woollen thread, made at Gerby, for various manufacturing purposes. 56 ounces of spun thread, made at Gerby, for same purposes. 13 girths. 18 pieces for making joubbas, with silk, Gerby manufacture. 1 white piece, with silk. 22 Gerby shawls, with silk. 7 men’s shawls. 1 complete white silk mantle. 1 complete black silk mantle. 3 coloured shawls. 1 mantle. 2 bor— nuses, silk and wool. 1 bornuse, of Gerid silk and wool. 5 Tunisian carpets. 3 horse bandages, manufactured by the tribe of Awlad-Un. _ 24.—1 box containing earth extracted from the mine of the Mountain of Slata. 25.—1 box containing minerals from the same place. 88 26.—1 box of mineral lead from the Mountain of Gerisa. 27 .—1 box of the same. 28.—1 box of mineral lead from the Mountains of Wargha and Gerisa. 29.—1 box of the same. 30.—1 box of lead from Slat-a. 31.—1 box of iron from the same place. 32.—1 box of lead from the Ragba Mountains. 33.—1 box of copper and iron from the Mountain of Gerisa. 34.—1 box of the same. 35.—Piece of jujube wood. 10 untanned hides. 36.—1 mule saddle, complete. 2 horse saddles, com- plete. 10 horse leather bags. 12 stilettoes, manufac- tured at Biserta. 10 fans. 3 leather round waiters, to be placed under candles. 2 silk horse-neck ornaments. 2 cord bridles. 2 copper candlesticks. 12 pieces of coloured coarse cloth. 5 horse coverings, with stripes. 37.—8 parasols, with leather and silk. 5 parasols, with ostrich feathers. 33 parasols, various. 1 basketful of dry pommegranade, used for colouring yellow. 1 basketful of gall. 1 lion’s skin. 2 leopards’ skins. 1 weight for scales. 38.—Sample of lime. 39.—1 bale of wool, weighing 581 lbs. 40.—1 bale of wool, weighing 504 lbs. 1414 TUNIS. ILL—Two tin boxes, one of which contains—10 shirts, with silver embroidery, various colours and patterns. 1 shirt, crimson and pearl coloured. 1 shirt, pearl coloured. 1 shirt, crimson coloured. 1 shirt, silk, with silver. 3 head coverings, gaze, with silver. 5 of the same. 5 of the same. 1 pair of trousers, embroidered. 1 pair of trousers, called “ The beauty coming out of her bath.” 12 silk scarfs, with silver. 1 curtain, with silver. 1 scarf, with silver. 1 girth, with silver. 2 scarfs, with silver. 1 light-blue joubba, embroidered with gold. 1 of the same. 1 of the same, with gold and silver. 1 pair of trousers, with silk. 1 pair of trousers, silk, with mixed ornaments and silver. 1 pair of trousers, with silver. 8 silk shirts, with gaze, embroidered. 4! silk shirts, with gaze, without embroidery. 8 pair of trousers, silk, em- broidered with gold. 1 pair of the same. 4, shirts, silk, embroidered with gold. 2 joubbas, silk, embroidered with gold. 7 women’s jackets, embroidered with gold. The other box contains—~8 damask jackets, with silver. 1 gentleman’s velvet dress, complete. 2 small cloaks, fully ornamented with silver. 6 long hair ornaments, with gold. 4 ounces of yellow silver. 1 ounce of white silver. 1 ounce of silver thread, yellow. 1 ounce of silver thread, white. 41 girths for ladies’ trousers. 1 head covering, with silver. 1 head covering, gaze, embroidered with silver, &c. 112—1 mule saddle, fully embroidered, without stir— rups. 10 gentlemen’s cloth dresses, with ornaments, in the Algerine style, silver and silk. 10 gold-embroidered ladies’ shoes. Ladies’ velvet shoes and slippers. 2 ladies’ head ornaments, embroidered. 5 embroidered girths for trousers. 12 ladies’ caps, with silver embroidery. 12 embroidered silk handkerchiefs. 12 kerchiefs, with silver. 2 arm ornaments, with stripes, in silver. 2 ladies’ caps, in silver. 1 Jewish man’s waist girth, with silver. 5 pairs of trousers, with silver. 4! ornaments for the back of the head, with silver. 6 silk leg girths, with silver. 6 silk guards for watches. 6 silk watch ornaments. 6 chaplet ornaments, with silver. 12 kerchiefs, with silver. 2 dozen kerchiefs, smaller size, with silver. 2 tobacco bags, with silver. 8 silk bags, ornamented with silk and coral. 1 Jewish lady’s girth, with silver. And in the second box—~1 mule saddle, fully embroi- dered, without stirrups. 6 head girths, with gold thread. 9 gentlemen’s dresses complete, various designs, Algerine style. 3 breast embroideries, for ladies’ dresses. 12 silk shawls, with gold. 12 ladies’ dresses, with silver. 2 waist girths. 1 large scarf, with silver. 1 large waist girth, with silver. 12 kerchiefs, with silver. 1 curtain, with silver. 1 curtain, plain. 1 scarf, with silver. 1 piece of silk stuii'. 6 tobacco purses, with silk and coral embroi- der . [lg—1 beautiful saddle, fully embroidered with gold. This saddle is represented in the out below. 1 of the same, less embroidered. 1 box containing 10 coral chaplets, with gold ornaments. 10 cloth bornuses. 6 cloth joubbas, with gold embroidery. 41 cloth joubbas, with silk embroidery. r/ fl * /' ,, "’r, 1 " r -//y/ .-/ . , . ’fiylré/l' ' I I a“, 'I 2" ,1 a F, ;§\\ :\ a 3:31 ‘ l>\ ab. 3‘ . s‘ \kf‘ ’ 0 r; . , {at}: #2:"? ~03»! 1 I", ‘ ._.I.\ .\',\<\\‘ 'k. Iv. _ ’0 ,- ;__ v~ ril‘llmt. , .- &’~1>':§’\‘"‘-<‘.‘""13§ in“? $“~4="§\““ "\ ° l,, . ‘1‘} Wiggins}; gs jp §,§:} s $\ k§|§ hr§§s ’4 “Asgs. , .‘\ g. Mitzi-{1t W“? lg“ agar“ 31$? .ls'sieggs/g ; as s Aggy” g \fiiijilfi'tv'g'ill'flirs‘ s3“ i\\v\~,_--ii.’ visas“ , \\\‘s:;.\\\\\ll \ \\\\\._ Ornamentcd and Embroidered Tunisian Saddle. 11¢ ~.—-10 Algerine men’s ch'esses complete, with silk. 48.—19 pieces for making bornuses. 11 Gerbine 2 long jackets, with silver. 7 long jackets, with silk. 1 mantles, with silk, 16 pieces for making joubbas. 10 crimson and light-blue girth, of Gerby manufacture. 8 pieces, coloured and white joubbas, 4i pleces of yellow, short jackets, with silk. 45—1 box containing lead from Dgebba, and one stone, called keddal, used for making lime, &c. 46.——Saltpetre. 47.——99 Jewish religious garments. 11 girths. 10 mantles, silk and wool, Gerby manufacture. and 9 pieces of different patterns, 3 pieces of Gerid manu- facture, 1 piece, small. 3 bornuses, complete. 5 of the same, of Gerid manufacture. 1 Gafsa, of the same manu- facture. 3 Gerby, the same. 4, pieces for joubbas. 27 Gerbine blankets. 4.9.———Weeds for smoking pipes. TUNIS. _ 141:3 50.—Gypsum, of the finest and inferior qualities. 51.—Domestic implements, viz. : 6 copper jugs. 2 copper waiters, and 2 of the same, used for dinner-service. 1 fish casserolle. 2 large boilers. 1 bucket. 22 Arab and 3 Turkish wash-hand basins. 10 earthen cups, used for drink. 6 boxes, used as soap-holders in bathing. 6 vases, used for throwing water upon the head in bathing. 10 covered casserolles. A group of these objects is repre- sented in the annexed cut. . . ‘ l \' . ‘, i c" 7/ -\ .{'J 0/) Domestic Implements of Tunis. 2 1 A sample of a material used 52.—-1 large copper boiler. 5 wash-hand basins. fish and other casserolles. Various sorts of buckets. basketLwith dried raisins. for tanning. 53 to 57 .—5 boxes, containing 90 bottles of different sorts of scented waters. 58.—An arm-holder to hang up guns. 59.—A carved and inlaid door, with a curious key. (This door is represented in the annexed illustration.) 60.—VVheat, called Hemira. , 61.—The same, called Azyzy. § 62.—The same, called Ngida. j 63.—The same, called Sbihy. ; 64.—-The same, lightly roasted when new, used for soups. 65.—A jar containing prepared barley, for soups. 66.—A jar containing Koskossoo, a dry preparation of the Semola. 67 .—A jar with barley. 68.——A jar containing preserved olives. 69.—A jar with wheat called Mahmovdy. 70.—A jar with mohammes, a dry preparation of the Semola. 71.—A jar with Kcskossoo. 72.—A jar with barley. | 0 | l [OFFICIAL Irrvsrnxrnn CATALOGUE] 5 L. k a ' i 7 l / A\\\ M Carved Door. 73, 74, 75.——Sponges. 7 6.—Dried apricots. 7 7 .—-Two pieces of white cloth. 7 8, 79.——Dates, produced at Gabes, and bags. , [The date tree of the East belongs to the natural family of the Palms. This fruit forms a not less important article dates in leather H 1416 .TUN IS. w_f of food to Eastern nations than wheat or other cereals to ourselves—R. 80.—-19 Gerby blankets. 7 Arab mantles. 4 blankets, 1 of Tunisian manufacture. 81.—-—25 bottles of Begia snufi‘. 1 bottle of ink. 82.—3l Arab tents. 14 bags for feeding horses, used by Arabs. This tent, with a number of native agricul- turalj’ implements, weapons, water-holders, &c., is repre- sented in the illustration on the next page. 83.—1 velvet saddle, embroidered with gold, and 1 embroidered with silver. 2 plated stirrups, used by Bed- ween 'Arabs. 2 iron bridle pieces, of different sorts. 7 water-holders, used on horseback, embroidered with gold, &c. 6 'gun locks, with silver and copper. 2 gold foot- rings. 2 bracelets. 4 lizard skins. 1 complete Arab belt, &c. 2 smoking pipe-guards, embroidered. .2'leather cushions. 1“ hatchet. 1 scythe. Arab bracelets, with silver.v 5 foot-Fringe for girls. 1 ring, used by Arabs to tie up their' waist-girths. Various Arab bracelets, of silver, &c. 2 pair of foot-rings, silver, 2 Tripoline style. 2 pins, 2 ear-rings, the same. 1 pair of pins and breast ornaments. 2 ear-rings. Another sort of Arab, breast ornaments. 1 pair of gun locks, with Ara-b ornaments. 1 silver breast-ring, with which Arab women tie their joubbas. 2v silver ornaments for the head. 1 boy’s belt. 1 looking-glass, as used by Arabs, and other silver orna- ments- (A group of these ornaments is shown in the adjoining illustration.) Specimens of essences, &c. 11 meticals Tunisian otto of roses. 12 of the same, jas- min. , 12 of the same, mixed essences. 11% of the same, quinces. 11 of the same, of the white rose. 10 of the same,of Benjamin. 11 of the same, of oranges. 13 of the same, of essence of aloes. 121} of the same, of essence of apples. 11%: of musk. 500 amber lozenges. 300 of the same. 5 amber necklaces. 2 ounces of pomatum, made with musk and aloes. 5 of the same, jasmin. 2% meticals of otto of jasmin. 4 ounces of saffron. 1 com- plete rbornus, of Gerid. 84.—-Specimen of the Karouba tree. 25 lbs of dried figs. 85.—Henna. leaves; and in powder. _ 86.——A well—block. 5 sieves, of different sorts. . 1 Turk- ish pike, or measure for cloth. 1 Arab, of the same. 87 ..--4 parasols, with ostrich feathers. 2 of the same, in red silk. 12 ladies’ shoes. 9 gentlemen’s slippers. 35 ounces of cord. 25 ounces of thread. 3 sieves. 88.-_--101bs. ready-cut smoking-tobacco. 101bs. in leaves. 10 lbs. of Begia. 10 lbs. of Toborsook. 10 lbs. of Korba. 10 lbs. of Abidy. 10 lbs. of Aithy, for snuff. 1 bag, with hay seed. 89.—Jars, with pickled raisins and meat. 90.—Jars, with sausages, raisins, and meat. 91.4—Lime. 1 jar, with gunpowder. 92.-—6 lions’ skins. 2 leopard skins. skin, in pieces. 2 boxes, with ostrich feathers. of a wild sheep. 93.—-1 saddle, embroidered with silver and gold. 2 silver stirrups, for mules’ saddles. 2 silver chains, for mules. 5 pair of home clogs, embroidered. 2 belts. 1 em- broidered cushion. ‘94.—'—Gent1emen’s full dresses, embroidered with gold. 2 breast embroideries, ‘for ladies’ dresses. Tobacco-bags, of various patterns, embroidered. 7 comb-guards, em- broidered. A beautiful specimen of a complete Moorish belt. I A general-officer’s belt. First, second, third, and fourth rank civil ofiicers’ belts. A major’s belt. A lieute- nant-colonel’s belt. 6 under-caps. 2 pairs of woollen stockings. 1 pair of slippers. % lb of k-hol, a collyrium, used for blackening the eyelids. 95.-—-1 box, containing a round piece of worked marble. 96 to 100.——5 pieces, being various sorts of timber from Tabarca. 1 piece of cypress wood. ‘ 101.——1 box, containing garlic, and red and ground P¢PPen ‘ ' 102.—-IE[aricots. Tunis. 13 shawls. 1 small black 1 skin Droa, a grain much cultivated at 103..—Fenugreck. Chick peas. Lentils, ricots. 104—Beans. Carroway. Gammam, much used for dyeing. Coriander. I 105.——~Pistachios. _ 106.—-Bamia, and other seeds. _ 107.——Dry Muscatelle raisins. Hard almonds. 108.——Another sort of almonds. . 109—Dry raisins. A paste made with raisins. 110.——-Seeds of various sorts. 111.——Mloukhia, used for cooking, in leaves. 112 to 134.—-—Boxes, containing various sorts of dates, in baskets. 135.—Pomegranates. 136—Medicinal herbs, produced in the regency. 137 .—One box, with tanning materials. Ground mloukhia and cotton. 2 scissors, used in the red cap manufacture. 19 large spinning spindles. 9 smaller spinning spindles. 2 hair sieves. 5 plate covers, made by the negroes. 25 of the same, smaller. 1 junk waiter. Some swak, used by Moorish women for whitening their teeth. 138.—29 small bundles of swak. 139 to 148.——627 pieces of common earthenware, of Nabel and Gerby. 149.—-2 jugs, with red Gafsa pepper. The same, of Nabel manufacture. 1 basket of common salt and impure soda. 150, 151—2 boxes, with sponges. 152—25 bottles of mineral waters of Hamman Ellen’f, near Tunis. 153.——22 bottles of the mineral waters of Korbus. 154.-—Preserved fish. 155.——-4 jars of honey. _ 156—2 jars of preserved olives. 157.——Various sorts of preserved fish. 1'58.——Preserved raisins. 159, 160, 161.——Jars of olives. 162—4 jars of salt butter, and 10 smoking pipes. 163—4 jars of honeycombs. 164.—¥A comb and a well-block. 165.——Common salt. Black ha- [Sir G. Temple remarks of a saline district in this re- gency, that he found a considerable area covered with a compact unbroken mass of salt of considerable depth. In some parts it was so hard as to baffle all attempts at breaking its surface, except with a pickaxe. He adds, “ The salt is considerably weaker than that of the sea, and is not adapted to preserving provisions, though its flavour is very agreeable.”--R. " 166.— Gypsum. 167 .—1 millstone. l68.-——Building and lime stones, and bricks. 169.——Common dark gypsum, used for building. _ 170.—Gypsum, not entirely macerated, used for build- ing mills, &c., as a very strong cement. 171—Best gypsum, called Naksha, for making arabes- ques, and other ornaments. _ - 172—176.—Hard soap, of various sorts. 178, 179, ISO—Junk and straw works, common mats, mats used at prayers, bucket-covers, straw saddles, bags for putting on camels, horses, &c., and agricultural imple- ments. ‘ I ' , 181—Goat’s hair. 182.——Cow’s hair. u 183.—5O lbs yellow wax. 184.——Junk mats. 185.—50 lbs of tallow. , 186—An ostrich’s skin. - 181—10% metals of oil, called Beldy. 188.——10§ metals of oil, called Darbma. 189—345 lbs of soft soap. A bale (152 lbs) of camel’s TUNIS. H 17 v 'I'AR“ _/ 2%» “1.4; it. ‘~ if ‘31 \ I "v\ » \_ 0 Specimens of Tunisian Jewellery. Arab Tent, Weapons, Implements, 15cc. 5 H 2 \‘ r/in / .f \ ' //l TT, Exs'r or Tnimsnrcr, L. M. 4.0, 41 ; N. O. 40 TO 42. A VERY interesting collection of Chinese productions .and manufactures, with a few from Japan, has been formed by the contributions of about forty exhibitors, comprising various articles which belong to difi'erent classes. The attention of those connected with raw materials will be directed to the substances employed in the manufacture of porcelain at the Great Porcelain Works, in the vicinity of the Pozang Lake. The animal and vegetable materials employed in native and Euro exhibited. There are also some chemical preparations, torical fact of the early development of chemical kno articles used as food the varieties of tea are extremely interesting. pean manufactures, as hemp, cotton, silk, &c., are also as arsenic, sulphate of iron, &c., which recal the his- wledge among the inhabitants of China. Among the The means of colouring teas are also repre— sented by a bottle of the materials employed. It might be advantageous to analyse a portion of the contents of this bottle, with a view of ascertaining the presence or absence of any noxious ingredient. beginning to be Widely known, leaf. The edible birds’ nests will also receive notice. porcelain vases, jars, and other vessels of this material, screens, elaborate carvings of every description, the la It is now a fact, that the green colour is merely an adulteration, and not the natural tint of the Those characteristic productions of China, the great are illustrated by some fine specimens. The lanterns, cquered and Japan ware, paintings, and other articles, which had long been known to our merchants, and which recent commercial intercourse has brought to our doors, are here exhibited. Among other objects of interest is an address presented to the deputy-governor of the province of Canton. This address measures nearly eight feet long and is six feet wide—R. E. 1 H. M. CONSUL SHANGHAE, contributed through the BOARD of TRADE—Producer. Specimens of some of the raw products of China, which may possibly be made available ultimatel as exports, and in the mean time be objects of interest, garnishing means of comparison with similar products of other countries. The following, it is thought, may be found worthy of some attention as objects of interest, if not of immediate utility. N o. 28, The red copper from Japan; N o. 20, The vegetable wax, as it is termed, but the produce of an insect it is believed, which lodges in the tree; N0. 22, Specimens of vanish for which the Chinese are justly celebrated; and No. 14, A product styled coarse silk in the list furnished, but supposed to be the fibre of a species of cactus.’ " g 1 Gallin'gal, a {Ihinese root (Lea/ngkeang ,- Agni/mic Sp.) 2 A red colour. . 3 safl-fron (Hunghwa). Produced in Szechnen and Hookwang. 4 Camphor (Cb/ungnaon ,- Cwmqohora qfia'nanwn). Found at Taushwuyand and Formosa. A very good spe- ‘ .cies of carnphor comes fi'om the Japanese islands, called “ cha- in .”‘ 5. Rhubarb (Talma/rgg). From Szechnen. 6 Hemp (Ymna). 7 Uncleaned. cotton (Meenkwa). Grown in the valley of the Yangtze Kiang. 8 Cleared cotton (Hwae). 9 Hemp seed. 10 Tobacco, very generally grown. 11 Coarse hemp (separate package in matting). 12 Hemp twine. 13 A. Chinese medicine root. 14 Coarsest raw silk. Produced in Hae-nan. Sup- posed to be the fibres of the cactus, and a very singular product. 15 Turmeric. From the straits Fuhkien, Formosa, and Kwangtung. 16 White arsenic. From Hankow. 17 Arsenic. From Hankow. 18 Yellow arsenic. 19 Bees’-wax, white and yellow. 20 Vegetable wax. Produced in Szechnen. 21 Sulphate of iron (green vitriol). 22 Three bottles of varnish. Produced at Hwuy-chow foo and Yeu-chow-foo, in Ganhwu . 23—27 Fused metal. Supposed to be mixtures of white and yellow copper. 28 Japanese copper. 2 THE GREAT Poncnmnv Wonxs of Kine-Trif- C'HIN,” {/n the vicinity qf the .Poyangdale— Producer. A complete collection of the various materials employed in the man. of o ' . 1 Waukuh (literally skeleton of the cup), 2 Tsei-he. Porcelain may be formed by a mixture of the above. 3 Material ready mixed. This made with water into clay will form porcelain 4 Bedaubing powder, ready mixed. CHINA. 1419 5 Soap-stone, very hard. Found in the districts of Luh-slu and Kweihe, in Keangse province. The best material is formed by a mixture of this earth with Kemun . clay (a), at the rate of 4 lbs. of the latter, to 13% lbs. of the former. 6 Bedaubing material. To make this material of a superior quality, add to it No. 4 powder at the rate of 2 oz. to each 1.},1b.; to make it of a medium quality, add 2% oz. to each 13‘, lb ; and to make bedaubing material for inferior china, add as much as 4oz. of No. 4 powder to each 1% lb. of the material. To each 131; lb. of this material, add also 4 oz. of the soap-stone (N o. 5), make the mixture up into a paste, and bedaub the porcelain before baking. _ 7 . White lead. (a) This stone is produced in the Kemun mountain, at Hfwuy-Chow Gauhwuy province. The best kuh is made 0 it. (b) This earth is called kaouling (ka-o-lin). [It is found in the eastern part of Fowleang district, in the department of Taou-Chow Keangse province. It is dug out of the mountains, and moulded into pieces, after scouring and sifting in water. It is a very hard- earth. A clay is made by a mixture of three bricks of this, with two bricks of the tseihe.] (c) Tungkeaug-stone. Found in the King-tih’-Chin district. Makes the best kuh. (d) This earth is found in the southern part of Fow- leang district, in Keangse, at a place called San-paow- fung. It is naturally soft, and is made into clay by a mixture with the kaouling (b). (e) Mixture of kaouling-earth (b) with yukau-earth (h), at the rate of two bricks of the latter to three_of the former. (f) This large piece is a brick of earth called Kweihe, found at the Pang-pe-wau mountains, in a district of that name. It is first pounded, then ground into a fine pow- der, and after being cleansed by washing from all im- purities and dregs, it is made into clay and moulded into bricks. It is rather a hard earth, and is used mixed with a softer earth ; one brick of each. (g) No description attached. _ (k) Yu-kau stone, makes kuh (No. 1) of medium q I ty. . I i I (z) The gold must first be mixed wrth white lead and cowhide glue, and then painted in the porcelain. Colours :— Twenty-three packets, containing prepared colours of various kinds. After grinding fine, mix the powder with pure water; draw off from the sediment, and the colouring is ready for use. 8—17, 19, 21—24, 29 Different shades of blue. 27 Inferior pea-green. 28 Green. ' 18, 20, 25, 26, 30 Shades of black. Forty-seven packets, containing colours for painting the best porcelain after baking :— 31 Yellow ochre. To be ground very fine and made up with water; used for bedaubing the surface of the porcelain. 32 Light brown, and 33 Reddish brown. To be simi- larly prepared. 34 Canton blue. To be ground very fine, and made up into a consistency with water. Used for ornamenting the porcelain. 35 Pale sea green. Similarly prepared. 36, 37 Ash greys. Prepared and used as N o. 31. 38 Light green; 39 Puce yellow; 40 Pea green. Pre- pared and used as No. 34. 41 Snow white. To be ground fine, and mixed into a consistency with water. 42 Coarse dark red. Similarly prepared. 43 Coarse white. After grinding very fine, add to the powder 7 i oz. of white lead, and make it up into a con sistency with water, after which, add another 1.1. lb. of white lead. 44 Su erior green. After grinding fine, add to the powder 1}; oz. of white lead (per 1%1b.), and mix into a consistency. 45 Coarse superior yellow. After grinding, add 4% of white lead, and mix into a consistency. 46 Blue. After grinding fine, add 8 oz. of white lead, and mix into a consistency. 47 Canton blue. To be ground very fine, and made up into paste. 48 Foreign white ; 49 Coarse glass colour ; 50 Su- perior white ; 51 Coarse superior white. All to be simi- larly prepared. 52 Dark red. Add 5 oz. white lead. 53 Medium red. To be mixed with water into a con- sistency. 54 Pink. To be ground fine, and made into a con- sistency. 55' Coarse foreign snow white. After grinding very fine, add 4% oz. white lead, and mix into a consistency. 56 Coarse superior moon white. After grinding very fine, add 4 oz. of white lead, and mix into a consistency. The eleven preceding are used for ornamenting. 57 White. To be ground very fine, and made up into a consistency. Used for painting birds’ beaks. A 58 Superior moon white. To be ground very fine, and made into a consistency. ‘ 59 Foreign yellow ; 60 Glass white. ared. 61 Earth clay. To be mixed with glue, and oil of gum benzoin. 62 Coarse superior cedar-green. After grinding fine, add 4 oz. of white lead, and mix into a consistency. 63 Coarse superior green. After grinding, add 7 a oz. Similarly pre- ' of white lead, and mix into a consistency. 64 Pale green. To be ground fine and mixed into a consistency. 65 Superior pale green; 66 Pink ; 67 French blue; 68 Rouge; 69 Fine foreign cedar-green; 70 Superior grey; 71 Superior yellow. All similarly prepared. 72 Coarse foreign cedar-green. Prepared with the ad- dition 'of 4;: oz. of white lead. 73 Foreign coarse grey. Prepared with the addition of 9;}; oz. of white lead. _ 74 Best pale blue. Prepared without the white lead. 75 Coarse foreign yellow. Prepared with the addition of 41; oz. of white lead. 76 Coarse foreign green. Prepared with the addition of 9% oz. of white lead. 77 Coarse foreign white. Prepared with the addition of 2% oz. of white lead. _ The eighteen preceding articles used for ornamenting; Nos. 57 and 61 being exceptions. [It is much to be regretted that no chemical analysis of these colouring substances has yet been made. The pecu- liar excellence of the Chinese porcelain consists not less in the brilliancy of the' colour than in the beauty of the material. The opportimity for such an analysis would appear now to present itself, and the result might be attended with important benefits to the porcelain manu~ factories at home—R. E.] 3 MISCELLANEOUS OBJEcrs :— 1 A large cameo basso-relievo on yellow ground, in coloured stones, representing a group of flowers and animals. This art is said to be lost in China in the present day. 2 & 3 Two large basso-relievos on blue ground, represent ing horses in various postures, trees and shrubsin stones and in sculptured wood. Said to be of the last century. 4—7 Four basso-relievos on blue ground, representing flowers, shrubs, &c. 8 A lacquered table, with incrustations of mother-of- pearl. 1420 CHINA. .9 A similar table. - 10—13 Four lacquered chairs, inlaid with mother-0f; earl. . . _ . P 141—17- Four lacquered chairs, inlaid with mother-of- pearl. These tables and chairs are reportedto have been pillaged from the Treasury __ of Kienbung, in the wars between the Chinese and the Tartars. 18 A square brazeiro and pedestal, for heating a room by charcoal ashes, or the burning of incense; bronze enamelled. Said also to have been taken originally from the Treasury of Kienbung, and dating two centuries back. 19 A censer, or perfume urn, in' which perfumed incense is burned to ancestors: enamelled. bronze with dragon handles. _ 18 & 19A Pedestals in sculptured wood, appertaining to the enamelled censers. The wood termed eagle-w00d is very rare and much esteemed in China. 20 &. 21 Two candelabra in bronze, mosaic pattern. ‘ I 22 A bronze vase, mosaic enamelled, with cover and pedestal in carved wood. 23—27 Ornaments of a Chinese table, consisting of two candlesticks, two vases and a censer vase, in enamel- ]ed bronze and mosaic, with stands of carved wood. 28 A Chinese sceptre, inlaid with silver and gold, carved. 29, 30 Two boxes of carved red lacquer-ware, from Sutchuen. I . 40 A tableau in carved wood, and of a single block of wood, representing rocks, the sea, ships, trees, &c., and said to be considered a chef—d’aeacre by the Chinese. 41 Antique vase of enamelled and mosaic bronze, with pedestal of carved wood. . 42 &- 43 Two vases of bronze inlaid with silver, and the handles represented by the wings of birds, with carved wood pedestals. 44} Sideboard in carved wood, edged with ebony, and incrusted _ with ivory, with eight elaborately carved panels in yellow wood, representing trees, fruit, and animals ; of modern manufacture. 4 THE HORTICULTURAL SocIE'rY, London— Producer. 1 Specimen of indigo, the produce of plants in the north of China. [The indigo plants are called botanically Indigqfem tinctom'a and cerulea ,- they are extensively cultivated in India and the East for their valuable dye. Other species of Indigqferce yield this dye, but those named are the most esteemed for this purpose. It does not appear whether the specimen in question is yielded from the ordinary or from some new sources.——R, E.] 2 Specimens of the raw produce of the silk-worm, from Leotang, in Manchouria. ‘ 3 Specimen of the fabric, manufactured in the same province for home consumption. . 4 Another specimen of the same fabric. 5 THE HON. EAST INDIA COMPANY—Producer. Hemp-palm; its fibre, and the ropes prepared from it. This palm grows in the province of Chekiang and Kiangsu, is very hardy, and of great value to the Chinese. It is thought that it may also be hardy in England. Arrow-root from the nelumbium; two kinds in bottles. Tang-oil seeds in spirits (Elwococca olezfera) ; one bottle. - ' Tung’oil expressed from the seeds; one bottle. This is a valuable wood-oil, much used for boats, furniture, &c. The whi-mei of the Chinese, said to yield a green dye, in? 1to be brought from the province of Shan—tung; one o .t e. Gardenia radicans (fruit), a yellow dye, much used in colouring furniture. It is boiled up with a small portion of glue, and rubbed over the wood, which is then oiled With tungsoil ; one bottle. Fortunaea Chinensis (fruit and flower), furnishes a dark enamelled in - brown dye, largely 'used in the Eastern provinces; grovvs on- the hills of the province of Chekiang; one bottle. ' The ko-pal of the Chinese, said to yield a dark or‘ black dye, and to grow on bushes in the western provinces; one bottle. _ , Shanghae indigo, made from . Isatis indigotica, exten- sively used in the north of China ; one bottle. Pith of the plant from which rice-paper is cut, said to‘ grow on the island of Formosa ; one bottle. . . Wax tapers used at Peking. Brick tea (two samples). , Green-tea dyes; articles used in the district of Himg- chow to dye green tea for exportation; one bottle. ' 6 SHEA, Captain, 31 Connaagkt Square, Hyde Park. 1 A snuif-box ; specimen of Chinese carving on English cannel coal, the only specimen known. - [This was sent by the exhibitor to Canton, in 1827 ,to be carved, but in consequence of the Chinese fancying it impossible to carve from its being of coal and so brittle, it was brought back again; but in 1833, the exhibitor took it himself, and by persuasion induced the Chinese to make a trial of one corner of it, which was done so much to the exhibitor’s satisfaction, that he desired it to be taken to the carver, who in a fortnight returned it finished as now exhibited, the cost being 8 dollars, or 2Z. sterling. It is said to be the only specimen of Chinese carving on coal in existence] _ 2 Two Chinese carved mother-of-pearl shells. 3 Two specimens of Chinese enamel on copper. 4 A small saucer ; specimen of Japanese lacquered ware. This saucer is made. of wood. celebrated for its lightness, and lacquered with a peculiar kind of lacquer that will stand a great heat. ' ‘ ' 5 A cup and saucer, specimen of Japanese lacquered. ware, inlaid with green and gold, &c., on a dark ground, said to surpass any Florentine or Roman work, and remarkably light. 6 A specimen of Chinese cloth made of paper, and intended to represent mosaic work. The art practised by. only one family at Amoy, in China. 7 A BurIneSe' vase ; material bamboo, elaborately carved. [This vase is formed from the pines of the bamboo tree, and from its surface being ruddy, requires great caution in carving it true] ‘ 8 A sandwich table, and two j apanned chairs; specimens of Chinese upholstery and lacquered ware. [One of these chairs is made from apattern by Seddon; the arm-chair made to correspond by a Chinese. The ornamental part is different on every chair. The colour and lacquering have not faded, although they have been in use in England for sixteen years. The green, damask on the seats is from one of the articles in No. 11.] 9 ' Two bamboo chairs; specimens of Chinese cottage up- holstery. [These chairs are rude specimens of Chinese cottage up- holstery, and show to what use the bamboo may be con- verted.] 10 A Chinese lantern ; figures on the silk ; panels attached by wires, and moved by air or. heat. This lan- tern is one of a pair from. which the large one exhibited at the Chinese Collection was copied by Mr. Dunn, an. Englishman attached to that establishment. 11 Specimen of green and crimson Chinese damask, of fast colour and superior texture. Made to order of the ' exhibitor. [These specimens were made of a superior texture and of a particular colour, by order of the exhibitor. Similar pieces have been in use in the exhibitor’s house for the last nine years in London, previously laying byfor three CHINA. 14.21 years, having been in use two years before ; notwith- Specimens of Japanese ware :— standing this, their original colours have scarcely failed] “Tilting deSk~ Box' Work'table and box‘ , Cabinet‘ 12 Specim ens of China ware, transparent: — One Chinese cup, remarkably white, with Chinese antique characters on it. Two small octagonal bowls, painted inside and outside; cover of the same. One thick cup and saucer, with gilded pattern. One other cup, saucer, and cover; painted blue inside, but quite transparent. A brown earthenware teapot, imitated as if cracked, with squirrels crawling out at the sides. _ An empty hen’s egg shell, pierced with seventy holes, about the size of a pea, in imitation of the Chinese ivory balls, by J. W. White,iEsq., of Montague Square. 7 REEVES, J ., Esq—Producer. “ A tea-chest containing 8 silken canisters of fancy tea; specimens in glass case. Sixteen cakes of China ink, exhibiting thirty-two views in the Hwang Shan, or Yellow Hill, in the province of Keang Nan. ~ Ten cups of white porcelain. The mode of manufacture of this ware is said to be lost. Twelve upright China cups. Two metal tea-pots lined with earthenware and sundry- shaped China ornaments. Eight tin cups lined with porcelain. Two bamboo carvings of birds. - Case containing a boat carved in bamboo. Two bamboo carved penholders. Case with ten boxes of Fychow ware. Case with two boxes of the same. Chinese hooka. Four various-shaped tea-pots, metal lined with earthenware. Two carved steatite ornaments. Two carved cups. Three incense-burners in stone. Various Chinese tea-pots and tea-kettles in earthenware. Tea-kettle and fire-pan; the straight air-holes exhibit the eight kwa, or diagrams of To He. Oven heated by the flame of a lamp passing into the centre. Oven to keep tea warm, being immersed in a vessel of hot water. 8 REEVES, J. R.—-Producer. Bronze vases, &c., inlaid, three large and five small. Ink ; one large box. Sale ornaments ; case of three. Waistband buckle. Filigree silver necklace. Rolled paintings ; set of four, one pair and one single, and one set of eight in black and white. 9 HEWETT & C0.,-18 Fenck/wrch Street, London - —Importers. - ' Specimens of China ware :— Jars from 10 inches to 41 feet high, beautifully painted, with handsome flowers, each pair being of a different design. - Sugar jars and covers. Sets of jars and beakers, five in a. set. Plates, of various designs. Curious jars, 244 inches high. Toilet set, complete. Punch-bowl, very large, painted. Flower-pots and stands. Garden-seats, tiles, and fountain. Figures for burning pastiles. Eggshell cups, covers and saucers; tea-pots ; flower-boat. Specimens of carved ivory ware :— Work-box, a fine specimen of carving. ' Set of very large chessmen or balls, a fine specimen. Two sets, smaller and solid. Very large ball, containing twenty smaller balls; all carved from one piece of ivory. Vases. Card baskets, case, and racks. Cigar box. Fan. Paper-knife. Work-basket, with handle. Model of a junk. - Articles in lacquered ware, &c. :— Pole fire-screens. Nest of four tables. Work-table, with carved ivory fittings. Cabinet. Tea caddy. Cabinet, red lacquered, from Loo Chow. Reclining chair made of bamboo. Seats, marble tops, and wood frames. Panels for cabinets, wood, inlaid with wood. Tray for burning joss stick. All inlaid with mother-of-pearl. Miscellaneous articles :— ' Skin rug. Model of Chinese summer house. Swan-pan, or calculator. Cane blinds. Umbrellas. Lady’s shoes. Curious bamboo jacket. Embroidered satin apron. Em- broidered satin counterpane. Printed glass lanterns, carved ebony frames. Paintings on glass. Oil paintings. Gongs. Box of toys. Paper and feather fans. Hand- screens, various, including painted feathers. Specimens of bronzes, floor matting, beautifully-painted paper-hang- ings, and soap stone. Screen, carved slate, in wooden frame. Screen, painted porcelain, in wooden frame. Screen, composition of rice, also in wooden frame. Musical in- strument. Mirror, in carved ebony stand. Carved mother-of-pearl shells. Balloon and revolving lanterns. Carved tortoiseshell combs. Silver filigree card-case and needle-case. Carved wood summer house. Chinese fruit, called lé ché, from the province of Fokien. Articles in enamelled copper :— Jars, 3 feet high. Censer, cups, covers, and saucers. Toilet set, complete. ' Painted glass screen, with five leaves, five feet high, in carved ebony frame. Embroidered Mandarin’s dress, cap, and boots, with fan, chop-sticks, purse, and the various appendages of a Man- darin of rank. I Mother-of-pearl temple, with silver filigree, fruit, gold trees, &c., in glass case. Large screens, with raised crape figures. Table, with marble top and carved ebony legs. Two Japanese screens, with frames of iron wood. Large Mandarin chair. Lacquered cabinet, with ivory fittings, for a work-table. Porcelain bath. Produce of China :— Specimens of cotton manufacture. Samples of nankcens, yellow and white. Manufactures of grass or linen. Manufactures of silk. Pongee silk handkerchiefs, plain and figured. Pongee silk, plain white. Syechuen pongee, in various colours. Black silk handker- chief. Black silks and satins. Crape shawls, handker- , chiefs and scarfs, plain, damasked, and embroidered. Various silks, gauze, and embroidery. 10 COPLAND, Cnmnss Mun, A.M., South Villa,- Kmington Oval—Proprietor. Chinese writing desk, containing the Chinese implements for writing, calculating, &c. Chinese rice paper, two bundles, being the sliced pith - of a tree; used for making artificial flowers, drawings, &c. It is extremely brittle. Chinese drawings, in five books, in silk binding, con- sisting of designs for lamps, flowers, fruits, butterflies, and insects; trades ; fishes ; birds; amusements ; shipping ; costumes ; landscapes, &c. Two small drawings. Drawings, on rice paper, of fishes, landscapes, figures, boats, flowers, &c. Eight small drawings, framed and glazed, of similar material. . Chinese paintings in two silk frames. Landscapes in 011. . Chinese screen, japanned, black, and gold. This screen of eight leaves, size eight feet by two, represents the culture of rice from the sowing to the reaping, harvest home, &c. Chinese screen, ofrosewood and painted marble panels. Painted in the peculiar style of the Chinese, and forming their usual sideboard centre ornament. Japanese writing-desk. Exhibited for the style of japanning, now being introduced into this country. Black and mother-of-pearl. Lady’s tortoiseshell hair-comb, finely carved. Pair of bracelets, fine gold, filigree pattern. Chinese chop-sticks bearing name of exhibitor in Chinese characters. Lady’s work-table. Box for playing cards. Tea’cad- 1422 CHINA. dies. Cigar-boxes.” Round writers. Card-case; Card counter boxes. Fan. Chessmen. Snuif-boxes. Chinese figures of soapstone. Chop-stick and knife. Spoons. Chinese compass. China ink. Tissue paper. Writing and account books. Figured silk. Pith of a tree. [It has been considered that much of the sufperiority of the Chinese japanning is due to the possession of a superior gum resin for the varnish employed. Much also must be attributed to the long experience of the followers of their art. In England it is comparatively of recent introduc- tion. 'But exhibited specimens appear to show that there remains little to be desired in England of finish and execution—R. E.] 11 LINDSAY, H. HAMILTON, Berkeley Squa/re— Importer. Silk z—Bales of Taysaam and Tsatlee raw silk, weighing 80 catties each. ' Damask ; scarlet, blue, gold colour, gold colour ground; and various colours, as white, lilac, crimson, light green, gentian blue, brown, purple, and pearl; Sample of white figured satin. Embroidery. Two pair of screens with dark wooden ' frames. ~ Embroidered chair-seats. Flax :—Seed of the flax from which the Chinese grass- cloth is made. Fibre of the flax, undressed. Yarn. Grass-cloth, first, second, and third qualities. Black grass-cloth, first, second, and third qualities. Brown grass-cloth. Cotton :—Canton nankcen, yellow, blue, and black. White cotton cloth. Blue cotton cloth. Gaut Po. Gold and silver shoe of Foo-nam gold, weighing 9 tales '7 m. 9 0. Eight bars sycee silver, weighing 109 tales. Gold filigree, ten specimens. ' Silver filigree, ten specimens. - Porcelain :—Two large jars and two smaller. Two punch-bowls. . Breakfast set, painted with agricultural and manufac- turing designs. Bronze heong 100, or tripods, used for burning incense. Two carved rhinoceros’ horns. Edible birds’ nest, finest quality. [The material of which these nests, so highly valued by the Chinese, are made, is generally considered to be derived from the fuci, a race of marine plants. The bird appears to subject the material to a process of elaboration until it is reduced to a plastic state, and then moulded into form. The nests are valued beyond their weight in gold, and are only obtained at fearfill risks, from the position they are found in on the precipitous sides of sea cliffs, and in cavernous recesses unapproachable by sea or land in the ordinary ways. Their medicinal properties appear to be of a restorative character—R. E.] Another, of inferior quality. Beche' de mer. Suy-hing Chinese wine. A fermented liquor made from rice, and drank hot. Two jugs for holding the same. Six silver cups for drinking the wine.' Two models of the feet of Chinese women. Three Chinese mariners’ compasses. Model of a Chinese pump. Two Chinese pumps. 1 2 PARKER, The Rev. Dr.-—Producer. Box containing various seeds. BOX containing various woods. 13 ASTELL & C0., Vigo Street, Piccadilly~Pr0ducers A Chinese printing press. ~ 14.- PALMER, MAOELLOCH, & (30., 1 King’s Arms Y ard, City—Producers. Some specimens of silks, from China, made up especially for the Exhibition. _ 15 DENT, L.—-Producer. Chinese bedstead, of curious and finished workmanship, inlaid with ivory and mother-of-pcarl. Samples of silk. , 16 THOMS, P. P., Printer, Wwraack Squaw/re— Producer. The original Address, with the signatures of 7 '7 6 mer- chants and tradesmen, presented to his Excellency Hwang, on his being appointed the deputy governor of Y ‘ the province of Canton, during the reign of the Em- peror Kang-he, about the year 1684. The Address measures in length eight feet, and in width six feet nine inches. It contains 2,328 Chinese charac- ters, finely worked in gold, on silk, and is lined with Chinese embossed velvet, surrounded with a gold border. iAccompanied with a translation of the Address, by Mr. P. P. Thoms. We, the undersigned, respectfully approach and pray that a blessing may descend on Tsincho (private name), our literary father Hwang, who being of noble descent, may glory and honour attend him! The poets say that the tung tree, when agitated with the golden wind, not only sends forth its fragrance, but with age becomes more luxuriant, and more splendid and glorious. May not such be said of your Excellency ; for when you filled inferior ap- pointments, one might as well endeavour to stop the ascent - of vapour, the motion of the clouds, or pull the planets out of their courses, as to impede the promotion of you, our minister. We will revert for a moment to the manner in which you discharged your duties, when on the southern part of the province, even then were the high exertions of the one party met by the deubts and fears of the other. 'But the obdurate portion of the community were com- pelled to respond praise ; while by your natural and aus- picious talents, 'you brought low your opponents’ lofty 'mountain, when the expectations of the people were realized by your virtuous life. Unexpectedly you were appointed to preside over the -western district of the city (that part where Europeans reside), when the respectable and honourable inhabi- tants assembled before your door, who resembled a covey of sparrows, which hop to and fro, anxious to give expres- sions to their feelings, enjoyed what they had long desired, to offer you their congratulations on your coming among them; and now they thus address you. We, mean people, have long dreaded covetous magis- trates, who have been compared to voracious tigers with wings. But brighter prospects now shine forth; since the felicitous Lin, with its horn, has come among us ; while the Fung, the of the birds, has also built 'his nest. Having both the Lin and the Fung, we know we shall have that which is 'ust and correct. When unable to trace the footsteps of1 either thewolf or the tiger, may we not rejoice; and at the sound of the drum dance the whole splendid and luminous day through ? This is natural to man. Whilst the five sacred mountains are to the south of China, Canton is the first of provinces, and of its pro- vincial districts, Nan-hae is the chief. Here, to the west of the city, multitudes of inhabitants dwell, who possess docile dispositions, and who make tranquillity their in- heritance. Enjoying tranquillity, the troubles of commerce disturb them not, and in the maintenance of correct prin- ciples, they consider their lives not worthy a thought. Heaven’s kindness we perceive is not withdrawn from us, since your Excellency is appointed to preside over us. On alighting from your carriage, you will make yourself acquainted with that which agitates and unsettles the minds 0f the PeoPle; When, era the lapse of several months, awe and respect will be maintained; then, from CHINA. 1423 - the going forth of the sun, we shall not require the lictor’s whip to impart fear; or, on the sun’s setting, be required to bolt our doors. Dwelling in safety, we shall hail the morning’s splendour; the blessing of a mild and good government. When the disorderly of the national family know and observe correct principles ; when the farmer and the labourer of the rural districts apply themselves to their field and garden, industry will pervade all classes, whether their employment be within or without doors. Order being rendered luminous, who is there that will dare insult P or who, on examining the benefits of kindness, will violate the laws ?. Knowing your benevolent deportment, we regret that it is not more widely diifused, for such virtue is illimitable. We tremble for the consequences. The autumn is luxuriant, and the sun shines in full splendour. At such a time, well might the man of letters, and the man that -fills an important station, cement them- selves together, to offer praise to the Divine Powers! While the husbandman is singing in his field; the me- chanic happy in his shop; and the merchant delighted with his speculations, the sire will beat time as the ’ children dance, and are regaled with a cup of tea or a glass of pleasant wine; and the eyes of the youthful will sparkle, as they ascend the stately hall, —-for all mankind have a heart. Were we to expatiate on your noble virtues, or attempt by verse to give them perpetuity, we should find our ideas bounded, and our feelings wanting in language, while words would fail to describe your worth. Can Le-chaon- ting (the presenter of the Address) find words P We answer for him “ Yes, yes ! ”—-this is what we desire. We who have only studied in the colleges, can but gaze at the heavens and at the everlasting hills, and wonder at their altitude. As we move among the masses of the popu- lation, whose feelings, as well as their attainments, cause humility; seeing the scantiness of our intellect ; having an earthly soul, and but human powers ; when compared with you, our attainments how deficient! We have heard that on your leaving the capital, you presided over the district of Tsoo-hang, which became the means or steps that caused your appointment over the districts Luy-chow and Keung-chow, followed by an audience with his Majesty, who conferred on you rank with promotion. As this will be the year for subjugating the violent, honour will be achieved by him who has been sent forth by the Han-Lin college. From time immemorial, Heavenly (Imperial) rank en- nobles individuals ; while Heavenly (Imperial) emolument daily enriches. Heaven’s (the Emperor’s) heart or feelings towards his family (the people) is daily benevolent. When the Emperor is enriched, the people have abundance. Receiving .an appointment from Heaven (the Emperor) it is Heaven’s appointment. The diffusing of virtuous feelings among the people; are they not the feelings or virtues of Heaven? Of all the multitudinous afl'airs con- nected with this mundane system, there is not one event but what is derived from Heaven; not one, but what is intended for a blessing. The ode says— Pleasure—does it not come from the Prince,’II Who is both Father and mother of his people P J oy—comes it not from the Prince ; Virtuous sounds that know no termination P May joy and pleasure exist, as long as time shall endure! which is the blessing of all those who hold ap- pointments in China. Why should not the blessing be multiplied ? - Requesting permission to offer our venerable father a full cup of blessing, we forthwith, bowing, pay our dutiful respects. (Here follow the signatures of the merchants and tradesmen.) Dated during the reign of Keen-lang, whose reign closed about A.]). 17 22. 2 Forty-two Chinese engravings on wood, descriptive of ‘ The channel by which God bestows his national blessings. the ancient vases of the Shang dynasty, from the year 1743 to 14196 13.0. With a description of each, byithe “ exhibitor. 3 A Chinese sceptre, of the form of the sceptre given to Yu, by the Emperor Yu-te-shun, 2169 years 13.0., on which the Budhists have depicted the idol Show-sing-kung, in a state of beatitude, accompanied by the Pa-séen, or eight Chinese deified persons, who are supposed ever to be rendering assistance to persons in distress, or suffering under calamity, viz.: 1. Tsaou-kwo-kew; 2. Han-chung-le (once a general) ; 3. Te-kwei-le; 4. Leu-tung-pun; 5. Han-seang-tsze; 6. Chung-ko-loo; 7. San-tsae-ho ; and 8. Ho-séen-ke (a lady of Canton). They are repre- sented as succeeding each other in their ascent to the blissful regions. 4 The Pa-seen, or eight immortals, carved in stone, on a stand representing the clouds. On the reverse. side of the stone is the Lung—the Imperial Arms of China—said to have existed above 5000 years. 5 The goddess Kwan-yin, in stone, on a carved stand. 6 A representation of the god of wealth, who is holding over his head a small Chinese coin, carved in wood. 7 The god of longevity, carved in wood. . 8 Court beads, worn by the principal Ministers of State, implying that as a horse is governed by the bit and bridle, so the wearer (the Minister of State) must submit when necessary to be curbed or governed by the sovereign. 9 An ancient Chinese celestial map, and a map of the world, but principally of China. This map gives the position of those kingdoms that have had intercourse with China, viz., Tartary, Japan, India, Spain, Portugal, France, England, &c., as well as the provinces, chief towns, and districts, and the course of the principal rivers of their own empire. 10 A beautifully coloured modern Chinese celestial map, by a Budhist priest of Canton. The relative size of the six nearest planets to the sun are given in an explana~ tion at the foot of the map. 11 A map of the city of Canton, with its public build- ings and suburbs. In the latter is shown the part assigned to the European commerce. 17 RIPLEY, P. W., Canton. A collection of the various teas exported from Canton :— 1—-5 Chests of souchong, hyson skin, black leaf, pekoe, 3rd class flowery pekoe, and hyson. 6 Canister of second class flowery pekoe. 7 ——9 Chests of oolong, pouchong, and congou. - 10 Case containing two boxes of first-class flowery ekoe. . P 11 Half chest twankay. 12 Case containing boxes of imperial, gunpowder, young hyson, and small-leaf hyson. . 13 Case containing boxes of scented caper, scented orange pekoe, and plain caper. 14, 15 Half chest of ning yong, and plain orange pekoe. 16 Case containing boxes of morjune gunpowder, mor- june imperial, and morjune young hyson. 17 Case containing boxes of spurious scented caper, spurious gunpowder, and camshaw teas. 18, 19 Cases containing present teas, and physio teas. 18 BABING BROTHERS, Bishopsgate Street—- Producers. 1 Carved ivory tree, with ball containing 24 others, all from one piece. [A number of ingenious conjectures have been made as to the manner in which these balls are produced. In a preceding Class, -XXIX., a note occurs explanatory of the process. It is still, however, a subject of some uncer- tainty, some authorities that they are turned out of the solid, others that they are ingeniously united togethern—R. E.] ' 2 Two embroidered chair covers. 3 Card case, in ivory. 1424' CHINA. 4 Another in sandalwood. 2O ‘ BOWRING, EDGAR A., Acting Secretary to the 5 Four pieces rich satin, different colours. COHlmiSSiOD—Producer. 6 F0111“ Paintings. - Bays-relief specimen of Chinese costiune, “ a lady of rank 1 ‘ 7 Four painted lanterns. . reclining on a sofa.” The whole formed of silk. 8 130 specimens of China-ware. _ 9 Model of a cargo boat. 21 BOILEAU, L1eut.-Col. A. E., Bengal Engineers, 10 Model of a mandarin boat (revenue). Gerston Terrace, Pazgnton, near Taanton— ~ 11 Curiously carved stove and frame. ' Producer. 12 Carved WOOd c1131:1'3- An illuminated missal, containing 64 pages, painted 13 Six bronze and three carved wooden figures. and written on one side only, ' 14: Pair of jars and stands, andpair of wooden stools. -, 15 Case of smalllacquered-ware articles. , 22 DANIELL, J ., 11 Cumberland Place—Producer. .’ The above are all productions of the Chinese, Nos. 9 Two embroidered Shang Hae dresses. and 10 being sent out by Houqum Fan of embroidered feathers. 16 Twelve handkerchiefs, embroidered on pina (cloth made from fibres of the leaf of the pine), the work by 23 MONTEIRO, L. A., 2 Upper Pkillimore Place, natives of Manilla, Philippine Islands. . Kensington—Producer. - . Five cups and five saucers of Chinese or Oriental enamelled jewelled porcelain, with European landscape 19 BRAIN E, C. T., Way House, near Taanton— in the bottom _ ' Producer. ' ' ~ Fan of Painted and embroidered feathers. ' 24 BOWMAN, WM" 9 Bread Street’ London— Wooden fin‘niture—Table, 3 ft. 3 in. square, 2 ft. 9 in. PrOducer' in height. Bookcase, 6 ft. high, 3 ft. 9 in. in breadth, ' A table made in the north of China, being a gift from 2 ft. 3 in. in depth. Hat stand, 7 ft. high. Set of minia- John Bowman, Esq, of the firm of Messrs. Dent, Beale, ture furniture. Earthenware flower pots. All of Chinese and Shanghai, to the exhibitor._ manufacture. The accompanying cut represents this table.- Carved Chinese Table. 25 RAWSON, CnnrsrornEn—-Producer. 30 SICHART & Co. (Importers of Chinese and other A Japan cabinet. Japan ware. Fancy Goods), 169 Fenckarck Street. 1 ' 1 to 8. A large Chinese vase, painted with 10,000 cha- 20 RAWSON, T- S-> ESQ- racters, each character a distinct word ; the whole forming 1 A Japanese cabinet inlaid with mother-of-pearl. an ode on longevity. Carved ivory ornaments. Carved wood ornaments. Diminutive boxes, carved from peach 27 RAWSON, 0-: Esq- stones, representing junks, baskets, &c. Glass screens and 2 A J 613811686 red lacquered Ware sweetmeat bOX, 011 paintings on glass. A large censer, being a fine specimen Wheels- of enamelling on copper. Fans and hand-screens, manu- 3, 4 Two Japanese red lacquered ware Omaments- factured from the gelatine of the head of a fish. China- 5 A Chinese ivory ball, containing fifteen separate balls. ware of various descriptions, '6 A specimen of bamboo carving. Y 7 A Chinese medicine cup. 31 8 A specimen of Chinese carving, representing the finger citron. - _ 9 A Chinese figure With head and feet of cast-iron, and The c: Celestial cup,» presented at Hong Kong races, the mantle Of the 01d cmked : .I 8’ wa‘re' a 1850. Silver cup, presented at Hong Kong races. Ne- 28 RAWSON, Mrs, phrite or jade-stone cup. ill1‘0 A specimen of Chinese needlework, embroidery m 32 TWINING, RICHARD, 13 Bedford Place, Russell S ' ' ~ Square—Producer. ’ _ 29 Specimens of grass cloth, or China linen, shipped by Large copper tripod, with stand, and a marble stool for Messrs. WM. PUSTAN & C0., at Canton, to Messrs. JAMES same. ' BARBER & C0., Southampton, and Messrs. G. H. and Marble screen, large, and a smaller one. J . F. WULFF, London, ’ 1 Copper vessel, with wooden top and stand. Grass clot-h- Bundles of flax yarn. Bundle of flax. 2 “ Blifi'alo Wit-11 mam” Stands for 630b- Haulcatty of flax seed. ~ Marble top and stand for the small articles. WALxmsnAw, W., Hong Kong—Producer. A Chinese temple or summer-house. By Patrick Dud- eon. CHINA . 1425 33 CARPENTER, F. S., Queen’s Road, St. John’s lVoocl . —Proprietor. A carved bamboo walking-stick, from the north of China. 34 STANDISH 85. N OBLE—Importers. Cwressu/s funebfls, or weeping cypress, a new hardy tree, i)mported from the north of China. (Outside Eastern End. ' - JAPAN. No. 28, Red copper from Japan; No. 20, Vegetable wax ; No. 22, Specimens of varnish; and No. 14, A pro- duct styled coarse silk in the list furnished, but supposed to be the fibre of a species of cactus. 35 HAMMOND, W. P., & 00., London—Importers. Specimens of the various teas imported into this country from China, comprising the different qualities of congou, souchong, oolong, orange pekoe, twankay, hyson, young hyson, imperial, gunpowder, &c. Small bundles of tea leaves in an untwisted state, and also tightly twisted into rope; made from the large leaves which shoot from the plant after being out down. Twelve native paintings on rice paper, illustrative of the tea-plant cultivation, &c. Specimens of the different qualities of China raw silk. A camphor work~box containing ivory carvings. 36 HAMMOND, Wm, London—Producer. Model, made to scale, of an opium smuggling-boat, used on the coast of China. 37 BERNCASTLE, Dr.,' 80 Albany Street, Regent’s Park—Producer. 1 Chinese soldier’s sword. 2 Mandarin’s sword. 3 Mandarin’s double sword, in one scabbard. 4 Chinese ornamental sword, made entirely of cash. 5 Chinese opium pipe, with appurtenances. 6 Life-buoy, generally tied to the backs of all children living in boats on the rivers of China. 7 to 9 Chinese pillow, padlock, and razor. 10 Chinese soldier’s hat. 11, 12 Two carved bamboo cups. 13 Purse always worn by Chinamen in front. (All the'former articles from Canton.) 14 Chinese beggar’s gong, which he can beat in any shop until alms are given to him. ~ 15 A bundle of money, called “ a mace,” containing 100 cash, value 4d. 16 Mandarin’s chop-sticks and knife-case, worn by the side of"his sword. 17 Chop-sticks used by the lower orders. 18 Scales carried by Chinamen at Canton to weigh Spanish dollars which are current there. 19 Tea plant from the Fa-tee gardens, near Canton. 20 Beans from which soy is made by fermentation, from Whampoa. ' '21 Oil painting by a Chinaman, copied from an English print, from Canton. 22 Bamboo shirt, worn in very hot weather, from Shanghai. A g 23 Monster bean from Kandalla, in the Ghauts, Bombay Presidency. Each bean can be made into a snuif-box. . 24 Baag-nouk, or tiger’s claw, used by the Mahrattas to' assassinate a secret enemy, from Poona—See “ Bern. castle’s Voyage to China,” vol. i. page 238. 38 ANSTED, Professor, 17 Manchester Street, Man- ckester Square—Producer. __ A collection of minerals from China, made and for— warded by Dr. Bowring, Her Britannic Majesty’s Consul at Hong Kong. These minerals include the following articles :— Three specimens of coal from different parts of China. A black calcareous flagstone from the south-west part of Canton province, used for tombstones, tablets, &c. A red gritstone used in paving Canton. Four specimens of sandstone of various degrees of fineness used as honesand whetstones. One fine hone that has been long in use. One piece of soapstone (steatite) used with bones. Two cutblocks, and four small cylinders of hard jade, illustrating the working of that stone, and one specimen of a_ kind of ' coarse 'gra'nite,‘ the powdered fragments of ' which are used in cutting jade. One specimen of white, and four of smoky quartz, used for spectacle glasses. Three specimens of fibrous gypsum (crystalline). Four specimens of malachite, and one packet of cinna- bar, in grains, from Yunnan province, both used as pig- ments. Four specimens of common kinds of clay used in coarse pottery, &c., and one tile made of such clay. [These minerals are of considerable interest, and were obtained by Dr. Bowring, at the request of the exhibitor, conveyed at the close of the last year, and acted on imme- diately, but the time occupied in forwarding the goods, prevented an earlier exhibition of them. Of the whole series, the coals are, perhaps, among ; the most interesting, as although the specimens are small, there is net a shadow of doubt as to their being true coal, and not lignite. The three specimens are' from different localities, and of very different kinds, one being probably anthracitic, another bituminous, and the third probably intermediate. There can be no doubt of the importance of these minerals, if they can be brought to the coast at a cheap rate. ' ' ‘ The whetstones are also of some interest, and the hone appears to be of admirable quality, its texture being per- fectly even and fine grained. The " jades are also worth notice, as, although numerous finished specimens had been frequently sent, the raw material had not often been seen. It is fine grained, and must have been very difficult to work. The clays are of the common kind, but fine, and of very fair quality, at least in appearance—D. T. A.] NORTH AREA, I. 40. THE contributions of several British exhibitors, with those of one native, have been brought together in order to convey a somewhat adequate conception of the peculiar industrial products of this cormtry. The collection, though not of great extent, is of much interest, and presents a faithful picture of the peculiar direction taken by the industrial activity of Persia. In particular, the celebrated rugs and carpets of Persian production are represented, and give a true test of the prevalence of those principles of chromatic selection which influence the inhabitants of bright and sunny climates. The gold and silver embroideries form likewise a distinguishing feature in articles of apparel of Persian origin. The character of these articles can never be mistaken; the ornament displaying much tastefulness, but that peculiarity of arrangement and design which immediately leads to the recognition of its Eastern origin. The miscellaneous objects connected with Eastern luxuries, and particularly with that of smoking, also exhibit their characteristic features. The interest of the manufacturer will be awakened by the box of samples of silk exhibited, and which have been derived from the factory at Luedia, near Antioch, in North Syria. marriage, are also curious and instructive.— R. E The four Persian panels, representing the incidents of an Oriental 1. ABBOTT, E, Esq., 22 Jermyn Street. Two Persian rugs. _ Two boxes carved pear-wood spoons. Three pair papier maché book covers. Two looking glass frames. Five kalemdans (penholders). , Two Persian knives. Four purses. 2 ARAMAN, HAUD, Esq. (Agent, D. Muller, 32 Lawndes Street, Belgra/ve Squa/re.) . Three silk and gold embroidered scarfs. Two scarfs (all silk). ‘ Two dresses for ladies, in silk and cotton. A dress for a gentleman, in silk and cotton. A Silk and gold embroidered cushion. Four silk and gold bags for ladies. Three pair silk and gold slippers for ladies. Two pairsilk and gold slippers for gentlemen. Three silk and gold caps for gentlemen. ' A caifea (head-dress or turban). A silk girdle. Embroidered purses and sashes. Ornaments of various kinds, such as seals, rings, &c., of Jerusalem manufacture. 3 THOMPSON, J. B., Esq., M.D., 5 Sufolk Place, .Pall Mall. Two pieces of Persian needlework. Two handsome silk searfs (new patterns). Four pieces of embroidered gold and silver (for slippers, caps, and reticules). A purse. Scented wood. 'IWvo beads. Scented wood. A mother-of-pearl bead. A Persian khorapan dagger, with ivory carved handle, with female figure. A narghili or books, for smoking. A lady’s amber mouth-piece. Three silk purses. Two pair lady’s slippers, yellow. A silk and cotton under garment, of a peculiar manu- facture. A handsome cloak of peculiar material. A table cover of Persian manufacture. A box of silk samples, from the factory at Luedia, near Antioch, North Syria. ‘ Four boxes with Persian scenes painted on them. A small packet of Farnbac or Persian tobacco, most useful as a medicine in stomach and chest affections. A group and six figures in Oriental costume, and a Druse Princess wearing the Tantour, a peculiar head-dress in Mount Lebanon. Several valuable books and manuscripts in Persian, Turkish, and Arabic. Specimens of medicines from Syria, Turkey, and Persia. Samples of wheat from the above countries. An Oriental album, showing the costumes of these countries, &c. 4 Ens, FRANCIS, & Sou. Four Persian panels :—- 1 Agis, an old king of Persia, having no male issue, and an only daughter, is here represented buying a neighbour- ing chief named- Yussufl’, to marry him to his daughter Zulika, thereby retaining the throne in his own family. Porters are seen bringing the money, of which a great quantity is lying on the ground. 2 The old king Agis making a feast to Yussuff his in- tended son-in-law, who is here represented standing on one side, while the women are dancing before the throne. 3 Here is represented the old king’s daughter Zulika, in her harem, and the shame and confusion of her maids of honor,- at the entrance of Yussufi' before being mar- ried. 41 Yussufi’ becomes king by his marriage, and is here represented at dinner with his courtiers. PERSIA. 1427 5 WATSON, BELL, & 00., 35 Old Bond Street. Three Persian carpets. 6 COPELAND, Alderman, MP. A carpet, 34 feet by 9 feet 6 inches. H 1 A table cover. 8 MAJOR, C. T., Esq, 21 Billiter Street, London. _ Two Persian rifles and a sabre. BIDWELL, JOHN, Esq. 9 MILLS, W. F., jun., Esq, 3 King’s Parade, Chelsea . —Proprietor. Various articles collected by Mr. Mills, sen., during a residence of some years in Persia. Portraits of the late Schah, his son, prime minister, and several others, executed in water colours, byaPerBian artist. Persian table cover, (needlework). Persian dress (male). Inlaid Persian work—boxes. Papier maché work-boxes. , Persian pen-cases, playing cards, scissors, padlock, lady’s collar and veil; comb and glass in box. Arabic almanac. Damascus sword blade. Indian chessmen. ' Bombay work-baskets and card-baskets, &c. 10 HUDSON, J ., 132 Oxford Street. Illustrations of Persian smoking, with various specimens of Oriental pipes, tobacco, &c. SOUTH AREA, M. 42. FROM this interesting group of islands several articles deserving of notice have been sent. Her Majesty Queen Pomare exhibits an interesting collection of specimens of native manufactures. The material of some of these is derived from the leaves of a species of Pandemus, that of others is obtained from a species of Tacca, and white cloth from the inner part of the bread- fruit tree, with fringe from that of a kind of Hibiscus, are also shown. An interesting object also is an Indian vase, employed for keeping the utensils used at meals. Specimens of coffee and cotton of native growth are likewise exhibited in this collection.——R. E. HER MAJESTY POMARE, QUEEN or THE SOCIETY Isms. 1 Eight fine mats, manufactured by women of the Society Islands. The tissue is formed of the leaves of the Fara, a variety of the Pandanus odoratissimus of Lin- naeus. The leaves of this shrub are shaped like a long sword, about 5 centimetres broad, and one metre or more in length. Before using them they are submitted to the following preparation. After having gathered the leaves they are buried in the sand close to the sea for about a month, to render them soft; they are then scraped with a shell to render them supple and smooth, this process should be gone through with care, as the fineness of the mat depends on it. The leaves having been thus prepared, are divided into threads which should always be of one fineness for the same mat; for this operation a shell out like a saw is used. The plaiting is then nothing but an affair of patience. 2 Five head-dresses (coronets), and eighteen pieces of tissue for ladies’ bonnets. These are also made by women. The material used is the plant commonly known in these islands by the name of pia, arrow-root by the English, Tacca pumalificla by botanists. The petals of this plant are gathered a short time after it has flowered, and when the seeds begin to form; they are divided into threads and plaited, being rubbed at the same time with a shell on a plank or any other support. This operation causes the green colour entirely to disappear, destroys the inner skin, and leaves only the fibrous parts which are extremely thin. They are then dried in the sun, by which the pia acquires that brilliant whiteness which forms their chief merit. By taking care to preserve them against damp, the bonnets and coronets of pia retain their freshness for several years. SOCIETY ISLANDS. sT. DOMINGO.—BRAZIL.—BOLIVIA.—-CHILI. WW— NEW GRANADA—MEXICO. ' it 3 Three pieces of white cloth, manufactured by the women of the Society and neighbouring Islands. In this manufacture they employ the bark of the young branches of the Artocarpus of Linnaeus, commonly called the bread- fruit tree, and knovm to the inhabitants by the name of maiore or uru. The yellow fringe to this is made from the inner bark of the Hibiscus teleaceus, and is an article of dress worn by the native chiefs of both sexes. They choose those branches of about two or three centime- tres in diameter, which they strip of their bark close to where the branch joins the tree. This bark is then stripped of its skin and beaten with a mallet. They treat in the same manner the bark of the anté, Brons- soretia papymfera of botanists, which is employed also in the composition of this cloth, being used to give it a consistency and whiteness. The two together are then exposed to the dews of the night for three or four weeks, they are then mixed in equal proportions, and formed into little bundles which are beaten with a mallet till they become a pulp. The mallets used are formed partly of stone. For the commencement of the operation the sides of the mallet are a demicentimetre in size, and as the pulp gets finer the mallets are turned or changed, so as to -'arrive gradually at a surface of not more than a millimetre or even less. 4! A hinai or Indian vase, in which is kept the utensils which the Tahitians use during their repasts. The mate- rial used is of a remarkable tenacity, and is made of the Frugenistra luoiliano of botanists, a sort of “ Siam filandreuse, or tige rampante,” which is called by the inhabi- tants Ieie. All the ancient chiefs used the hinai ; but now that our vessels in earthenware, glass, and porcelain have become known, they are very little used. HUBTELL, M., French Colonist. A specimen of native coffee. A specimen of native cotton. _ Anna, R. 30. Sm R. SCHOMBURGK, the well known botanist and tra- veller, has transmitted from this republic a collection of raw materials of much value and interest. It in— cludes mineral and vegetable products, principally the latter. The mineral products consist of specimens of copper ores, and of other ores from unexplored mines in the interior of the island. The vegetable produc— BRA ZI L.-.-BOLIVIA.—CHILI. 1429 tions comprise a number of specimens of mahogany of different qualities, and some of satin-wood. Samples of starch and of vegetable wax, and a singular petrified mass of half-burnt Wood was also found here.-R. E. Sonomnnnex, Sir ROBERT, H. M. Consul to the Dominician Republic. Copper ore and allied rock, from the unexplored mines in the interior of the island of St. Domingo (Dominician republic). - ' A petrified piece of shaucha, a wood used at St. Domingo for posts to construct huts, &c. It has probably been converted into stone after the but had been burnt down, for the wood bears the mark of fire. Received from Senor Antonio Volta, of the city of St. Domingo. Starch prepared from a plant called Zuayiga, found in great abundance in St. Domingo. ' Vegetable wax and candles, prepared in the island from the produce of a shrub (probably Myrica cerifera, Lin.) indigenous in the northern parts of the Dominician re- public. Fourteen specimens of mahogany and four specimens of espenillo, or satin-wood, from St. Domingo, viz. :— 1—3 Caoba veteada, common. - 4, 5 Caoba mosqueada claro. 6, 7 Caoba mosqueada. . 8 Gaoba floreada. 9 Caoba media ondeada. 10, 11 Caoba ondeada. ‘ 12 Caoba trabada, y floreada. 13 Caoba trabada. 14, Caoba media enrizada. 15 Espenillo‘trabado. 16 Espenillo ondeada. 17 Espenillo enrizado. 18 Espenillo haspeado. EAST or TRANSEPT, M. PART or 42. FOUR exhibitors only have furnished productions of Brazilian industry. These consist of a beautiful bouquet of flowers made of feathers, a model, some specimens of native working in leather, and some ornamental obj ects made of the elytra of beetles—R. E. 1 ADAMSON, OLIVE, G., 11 Panton Square, Haymarket. A bouquet of flowers of Brazil, made of the birds’ feathers of that country, with the exception of a few made of beetles’ wings in their natural colours. The bouquet comprises specimens of the coffee, cotton, and tobacco flowers. Constructed expressly for the Exhibition. Cox, —. Model of a native rafl. 3 MOBNAY, EDWARD DE. (Agent, Mr. Peat, Saddler, 14 Old Bond Street, London.) Set of bridle reins. These reins were procured from the ' province of Rio Grande da Sul, Brazil, by Dr. Domingos da Sonza Liao, Senhor d’Eugenho, planter, in the pro- vince of Pernambuco, for the Exhibition, by the exhi- bitor. They are made of raw bullock’s hide, and linked with silver; the hide is prepared, cut, and plaited without the aid of tools, other than a common knife. Gap. The cap is made in the Sertao (the interior) of the province of Pernambuco. ' The leather is made from the hide of the red deer of that country. ' - - These articles are intended by the exhibitor as speci- mens of the industry of the less civilized of the inhabi- tants of the Brazils. _ 4. _ MAJOR, c. T., 21 Billiier Street, London. Leaves and butterfly made of beetles’ wings, by Henrique J osé da Silva, Rio de J aneiro. KEATING, THOMAS, 79 St. Paul’s Churchyard— ‘ ~ Importer and Proprietor. Specimen of matico (Pipe-r anyustifolium), the Peruvian styptic, imported from' the province of Cheques, in the eastern extremity of Bolivia. [This valuable plant, which is esteemed as a powerful styptic and astringent, 'was- first made known to the medical profession in England, by Dr. J effrys, of Liver- pool, in 1839. It has been found to be of the greatest value in cases of diarrhoea and cholera—R. EAST or Tnxxssrr, M. PART or 42. THE only contributor of Chilian objects is one who has forwarded an interesting specimen of the mineral wealth of that country. This is a lump of gold ore, weighing 3 cwt., which was brought from a deep mine on the back of a miner. There are also specimens of other ores, which contain a large per centage of copper, a metal generally far more productive to the mine-owner than the preceding—R. E. I SCHFEEDEB & C0., Broad Street Mews. A lump of solid gold ore, weighing 3 cwt. Brought on the back of a miner from a depth of 45 yards below the surface. Two samples of copper ores, containing 62 per cent. of pure copper. 1430 NEW GRAN ADA.—.—MEXICO. SOUTH AREA, S. 1. THE most interesting feature in this small collection- is the exhibition of emeralds. Four out of the five exhibitors have sent only these precious stones. They are shown in their rough state, and of various degrees of purity. The larger specimens are defective in regard of colour and the presence of flaws. The mine of Muzo in this republic has been the source of these stones. In Class 1 of the United Kingdom, an interesting specimen Of emeralds in their matrix is shown which may be advantageously compared with these specimens. Some samples of cocoa reputed to be of superior flavour are also exhibited—R. E. 1 A bag of cocoa. Various emeralds. 2 GEUT, BENJAMIN—Importer. A bag of cocoa (Theobroma cacao), known in commerce as Caraccas cocoa; consumed chiefly in Spain and South America. 3 Bananas, G. E., Bogotci—Importer. A specimen of emerald, the property of the exhibitor, from the mine of Muzo in New Granada. 4 v . PARIS, E., Bogotzi—Producer. Specimens of emeralds, from the mine of Muzo in the republic of New Granada. 5 BONITO, Sir T. Specimens of'rough emeralds. SOUTH AREA, L. PART on 42. ‘ FROM Mexico a few interesting though unimportant articles have been sent through the Mexican Commis- sioner. The landscape in relief is a singular illustra- tion of a peculiar art of pictorial representation. The collection of woods may prove of value to the naturalist, with the wax models of Mexican fruits, flowers, and reptiles. A bottle of Oil, called oil of coquillo, is also exhibited—R. E. THE MEXICAN COMMISSIONER. (Through Messrs. Dun- lop & Scherles, Southampton; and Messrs. Lightly and Simeon, London.) ‘ A landscape in a gilt frame of the material known by the name of camalote: in relief. A frame of wax flowers. A collection of woods. Oil of coquillo in a small vessel. An etching in a frame. Three cakes Of chittle (first material). Designs of fruit and reptiles in wax. NORTH AND SOUTH AREAS, G. H. I. 71 TO 76; J. K. L. 71 TO 75; M. TO R. 71 TO 76. Commissioner, EDWARD RIDDLE. Secretary, N. S. DODGE. THE industry of the United States, though extending over numerous branches of manufactures, mining, navi- gation, and useful handicrafts, is, in a very large proportion, devoted to the pursuit of agriculture. Whole sections of the country have, until within a short time, virtually disregarded, if not explicitly disowned, every other pursuit, and have left mining, trades, and manufactures, together with the resources and means for their prosecution, without encouragement either by state legislation or by the application of capital and labour to their development. The natural effect of this has been to give prominence in the exhibition of industrial results to raw materials and articles Of food rather than to manufactured goods. Those parts Of the country which engage in other arts than such as furnish raw materials, naturally seek at home the markets for their manufactures, finding it in general unnecessary to go abroad in pursuit of a foreign commerce for their productions. The absence in the United States Of those vast accumulations of wealth which favour the expenditure of large sums on articles Of mere luxury, and the general distribution of the means of procuring the more sub- stantial conveniences of life, impart to the productions Of American industry a character distinct from that of many other countries. The expenditure Of months or years of labour upon a single article, not to increase its intrinsic value, but solely to augment its cost or its estimation as an object of air-til, is not common in the United States. On the contrary, both manual and mechanical labour are applied with direct reference to increasing the number or the quantity of articles suited to the wants of a whole people, and adapted to promote the enjoyment of that moderate competency which prevails among them. It is nevertheless true, that a moderate number Of establishments in the United States are either partially or wholly devoted to the production of goods of the more expensive kinds. Displays of these, together with other productions of American industry, are annually made at four or five of the principal cities of the United States, but they are hardly seen in the Exhibition. Those American Exhibitions, though local, and limited generally to the pro- ductions of a small part of the whole country, have usually far exceeded, both in the number, variety, and perfection of the articles, what is presented by the entire country in the London Exhibition. In the precious as well as the useful metals, with the single exception of tin, the United States are exceed- ingly abundant. Besides the recently developed treasure Of gold in California, there is on the south-eastern Atlantic slope a belt Of gold-producing country extending from Georgia and South Carolina through North Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland, and, at rare intervals, further still to the north-eastward, till it reaches the borders Of Canada. The industry employed upon this district of country has yielded at different periods from half a million to two millions of dollars annually. The silver mines of North Carolina are mostly in near proximity with those of gold, but the precious metal is immediately associated with- the minerals of lead. In the copper region of Lake Superior, silver is found closely united with the copper, especially in the extraordinary veins of native copper which abound in that quarter. The samples of those veins in the Exhibition (one of them being more than a ton in weight), though well calculated to impress the beholder, are by no means of unusual dimensions. The exploration is in its infancy ; but the quantity of native copper (which contains traces Of silver) already amounts to several hundreds of tons per annum. The mines Of mercury in California are rich, and very favourably located to serve the purposes of the reduction Of gold; the more immediate object to which the industry of that State is directed. A very recent discovery of cinnabar in North Carolina, will possibly be found equally important to the mining of precious metals in that and adjoining States. Iron ores, in all the varieties known to any part of the world, are, in the United States, found in abundance, which may be truly termed exhaustless ; they are but imperfectly represented by the specimens in the Exhi- bition. The iron mountains of Missouri are yet but very partially worked, as are the magnetic ores Of northern New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. The haematites of numerous States have been more generally employed in the charcoal and anthracite iron furnaces, while the argillaceous carbonates, existing in [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUB.] 5 I 1432 UNITED STATES. great quantities in connection with all the extensive coal fields of the country, have received, thus far, much less attention. For the manufacture of steel, a portion of the magnetic ores of New York are believed to be nearly as valuable as those of Dannemora, in Sweden. The number of iron works at which iron is manu— factured from the ore in the United States, is probably not less than 600 or 700, but as many have at present suspended operations, the total quantity of their products cannot be accurately ascertained. From their extensive applications to the arts, especially as pigments, the ores of zinc in several States of the Union are attracting considerable attention. The red oxide of one locality, together with its useful products, is well displayed in the Exhibition. Large deposits of the sulphurets and carbonates accompany the still more abundant minerals of lead in Missouri, Wisconsin, and other States. By far the greatest application of mining industry in the United States is that devoted to the raising of coal. The amount annually produced is probably more than four millions of tons; that of anthracite alone being not far from three millions. Its application to steam-engines, to the manufacture of iron in all its depart- ments, is of exceeding importance to the industry and traflic of the country, while its employment in large cities for every domestic use, as well as for the industrial workshop therein established, exercises, on account of its freedom from smoke, a most salutary influence in preserving streets and houses, as well as the inhabitants and their apparel, from the perpetual annoyance elsewhere resulting from the sooty exhalations of bituminous coal. The semi-bituminous, highly bituminous, and cannel coal, distributed over about twenty States of the Union, are engaging much industry and capital in their exploration, and greatly aiding the extension of steam navigation, and the prosecution of numerous branches of art to which their respective properties have severally adapted them. The manufacture of flint, bottle, and window glass is extensively prosecuted in the United States; but of plate glass nearly the whole supply of the country is imported. Of earthenware the coarser varieties only are produced in any considerable quantities. Of the finer earthenware and porcelain the whole supply is imported. Materials, both for glass and porcelain, are found in great abundance and purity in various parts of the country. In the manufacture of textile goods, of those qualities which supply the general wants of the community, large numbers of persons are employed at establishments spread over a majority of the States. The cotton- growing States are, in one or two instances, consuming at their own mills a large portion, if not the whole, of their produce in that staple, and the number of those factories is on the increase. From all the manufactories of cotton goods, only some ten or twelve samples appear in the Exhibition. The article of largest export from the United States is raw cotton. It is also an article of extensive commerce between one part of the country and another for purposes of home consumption. Woollen cloths, cassimeres, blankets, carpets, shawls, and sundry other articles, are among the prominent articles manufactured at many of the mills in the United States. Ingrain, Brussels, and other carpets are woven by American machinery, but only three samples of its work appear among the American contributions. In the branch of manufactures from caoutchouc, the inventors and manufacturers of the United States have given much attention to those multiplied uses to which the peculiar properties of that substance adapts it, and have added one application to another, till nearly every known article of clothing, many of furniture, and numerous useful implements for various arts, are now manufactured from this material. The inventive activity of the Americans is manifested in the annual production of about one thousand patented inventions, the novelty of which must be proved by a thorough examination, prior to the grant of letters patent for them. As might reasonably be expected, the largest number of these inventions is devoted to improvements in agriculture, especially referring to the implements for cultivating the soil, securing the crops, and preparing them for consumption. The aim of the inventors has been at once to secure simplicity and efficiency, alike remote from the rudeness which marked the farming tools of a semi-barbarous age, and from the complexity which adds costliness without adding value to many implements of husbandry of modern times. Without the improved machines for harvesting and securing them, many of the crops could not, owing to the scarcity of labour, be gathered in season, or, if managed solely on the plan of hand-labour, would not pay expenses. The characters just stated are illustrated in the few agricultural machines in the American part of the Exhibition. Another branch of invention on which American ingenuity has been much employed relates to transportation by steam-vessels, railways, and common roads. The speed and convenience, the general accommodation, and the moderate expense attending the conveyance both of persons and merchandize, attest the success which has crowned these efforts. Except in the matter of bridges for railways and of carriages for common roads, how- ever, this whole department is nearly without an illustration among the articles on exhibition. Of the numerous machines for dressing lumber, used in constructing buildings and for other purposes, one or two samples only are shown. It is by aid of machines of this class that builders in the United States can aflbrd to construct, on one side of the continent, dwellings and warehouses to be set up on the other, after transport- ing them from Maine to California, through at least a semi-circumference of the globe. But in no branch of invention or industry has the labour of the United States been more successfully directed to what the community feels to be among its most urgent and universal wants, than in the means and appliances for diffusing knowledge through the press. Large establishments have full occupation in manu- facturing printing-presses, not a few of which are capable, when fully occupied, of throwing off from 5,000 to 12,000 impressions per hour. The manufacture of paper in all its varieties is commensurate with the exten- sive circulation of journals, pamphlets, and books. Intimately connected with the other means of rapid, cheap, and unrestrained intercourse between all parts of the country is the Magnetic Telegraph, on which American ingenuity has been employed with signal advantage. The moderate cost and the easy use of American telegraphs have led to their general application for connecting the remotcst parts of the country with each other, for the transmission of intelligence, for con' veying meteorological information, for ascertaining longitude, determining questions in geodesy, and recording astronomical observations with an ease and precision never before attained. Being enlisted in, or confined to, no special interests, but open, on equal terms, to all who choose to employ its aid, the telegraph confers its benefits on every branch of industry, and invigorates every interest, productive, commercial, social, and scientilic. UNITED STATES. 1433 1 BAKER, SAMUEL, Portsmouth, New Hampshire—— Inventor. Sample of work done by a “paying machine ;” an in- vention for tarring the seams of vessels. [Tarring, or “ paying” the seams of vessels, when done by hand, is attended with many difficulties and much waste. The pitch is not properly confined to the seams, but is spread upon the adjoining surface of the planks, and the scraping off of the surplus pitch is a laborious and expensive operation. The machine of this exhibitor is intended to obviate these difficulties. He brings the testimony of officers of the American navy to show that it does its work well, and with a great saving of material and labour. The article exhibited is a specimen of the work done by the machine. The usual mode of “ paying” seams is with a mop. A syringe has also been employed.——-S.] 2 AMOSKEAG MANUFACTURING COMPANY, Manchester, New Hamqishire—Producer. Cotton cloth, including ticking, sheeting, striped shirt- ing, bleached flannel, and drilling. [The Amoskeag Manufacturing Company is one of the oldest establishments in the United States for the manu- facture of cotton goods. It has 62,000 spindles, making about No. 15 yarn ; 1,645 looms, which weave 20,000,000 yards per annum. The number of operatives employed is 2,500. In addition to the cotton-mills, the same Company have an extensive machine-shop, employing 500 hands. The cotton goods made are sheetings, drillings, cotton fiannels, tickings, &c. The samples exhibited are taken from the stock on hand, not manufactured for the ocea- sion.—S.] 3 EASTMAN, ROBERT, Concord, New Hampshire—- Inventor. Stone-dressing machine. This machine is intended to substitute mechanical for hand labour in dressing stone for architectural purposes. [By a peculiar process of “ chilling,” in casting, iron acquires an intense hardness, that adapts it for reducing the surface of stone. Cutters made by this process retain their sharpness for along time. In this machine the stone to be dressed is passed under a series of revolving burrs, or cutters, the various shapes of which are so regulated as to impart to it the required form. The great expense of hand-dressing stone has proved an obstacle in the way of its more general introduction as a building material, which the judicious application of machinery to the purpose will tend to remove. The machine of the exhibitor will be found at work in the department of Machinery in Motion.——S.] 4 HAUEL, J ULES, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania-— Manufacturer. Perfumery and fancy soaps. 5 SPBATT, J AMES, Cincinnati, 0hio~Inventon Lightning-rods, points, and insulators. [To attain a large surface, strength and facility of bend- ing, together with economy of material, are the objects to be aimed at in the construction of lightning-rods. The rods here exhibited accomplish these objects by the follow- mg arrangements. They are, in cross section, a small cylinder, with four or more flanges or radii. This form secures a large surface, with small expenditure of metal. Stiffness is secured by twisting the rod. The points are surrounded at their base by three regular gold-plated cast-steel negative magnets, and one is secured to the brass connection at every joint, thus afl’ording further means of favouring the silent discharge. Zinc rings, between or encircling the joints of the metal are used for the impor- tant purpose of preventing oxidation, so as to preserve the brightness of the points and upper portion of the rod. The fastenings and insulators are a convenient con- trivance for attaching the rod in such a way that it can be displaced without removing them from the buildings.] 6 HEATH, GABRIEL, Delhi, Ohio—Producer. Specimen of Indian corn. 7 LOUDERBACK, M. J., Cincinnati, Ohio. Specimens of preserved peaches. 8 MOOKLAB & CHILEs, Cincinnati, Ohio—Producers. Specimens of leaf and roll tobacco. 9 HUNTER, WM. M., Cincinnati, Ohio—Inventor. Artificial teeth on an improved principle. 10 SHEPHERD, R. A. J ., Cincinnati, Ohio-— Manufacturer. A shirt. 11 YEATMAN, T. 11., Cincinnati, Ohio—Producer. Specimens of American Catawba wine. 12 BUCHANAN, R., Cincinnati, Ohio—Producer. Specimen of Catawba wine. 13 CORNEAU & SON, Cincinnati, Ohio—Producers. Specimen of Catawba wine. [In all essential particulars this wine resembles the German hook or Rhenish wine; is slightly acid in taste, holding in solution a small portion of tartaric acid, which in progress of time is deposited, when the wine becomes more mild and smooth; it is very light, and delicate in flavour. Most persons upon first trial are disappointed in not finding the Catawba a sweet wine. It may be remarked, that the slightly sub-acid flavour which characterises the Catawba wine is that which constitutes its peculiarity and its merit. With many persons the taste for it is very soon acquired, with others it requires considerable time] 14 WILLIAMS, N. L., Cincinnati. Hemp-dressing machines. 15 DUHME, IL, Cincinnati, Ohio—Producer. Specimen of Catawba wine. [The Catawba grape is unknown in Europe as a wine- bearing grape. It is extensively cultivated on the banks of the Ohio river, in the neighbourhood of Cincinnati, the chief seat of the wine manufacture in the United States. The wine produced from it resembles the Rhenish wines, and is by some thought to equal them in flavour. The manufacture, though yet in its infancy, is attracting much attention, and growing in importance in America—S] 16 HAZABT, R, Cincinnati, Claim—Inventor. Compound microscope. 17 BAnxAnn, J onx, Lanesville, Ohio—Manufacturer. Brushes, brooms, and Whisks. 5 I 2 1434 UNITED STATES. 18 EMORY, THOMAS, Cincinnati, Ohio—Manufacturer. Lard-Oil and adamantine candles. [Lard-oil is obtained from lard by means of cold and pressure. The nquid portion, or elaine, is thus separated from the more solid part, the stearine. The latter 1s the material employed for candles. The United States de- livers annually about 8,000 kegs of lard at the port of Liverpool alone. Lard-oil is much used for lamps.— .R. 19 FRANK, F., Cincinnati, Ohio—Manufacturer. Specimens of lard oil. 20 MCGREGOR & LEE, Cincinnati—Inventors. Improved bank lock. 21 DOMINICK, GEoneE, Cincinnati, Ohio— Manufacturer. Specimen of beef tallow and lard. 22 SMITH, H. & D., Newark, Ohio—Producers. Specimens of flour. 23 OTIS, B. H., Cincinnati, Ohio. Morticeing and boring machine. 24 OHIO STATE, BOARD OF AGRICULTURE, Columbus, Ohio—Producers. Samples of Indian corn in the ear, illustrative of the different varieties raised in Ohio. Samples of corn on the stalk. Case of specimens, illustrative of the economic geology Ohio. Box of malted Indian corn. [This State (Ohio) is extremely prolific in its agricul- tural productions. Indian-corn is raised annually in large quantities, and forms an important article of the commerce of the State] of 25 MOYSTON, W. A., Columbus, Ohio. Buck-eyed squin'el (stuffed). 26 THOMPSON, ROBERT, Columbus, Ohio—Inventor. Plough. Surgical instruments. An invention for teaching the blind to draw and write. It is said to be very simple, and to be applicable to the teaching of geography, mathematics, &c. 27 TILLINGHAST, J. B., Steubencille, Ohio—Inventor. Patent churn. [This churn has the ordinary upright shaft, with spokes, made to revolve by a winch-wheel and pinion, and giving a horizontal gyratory motion to the cream. The pecu- liarity consists in the arrangement of three “ cleats” on the interior periphery of the churn, in a spiral direction, each “ clea ” being bevelled on the upper side. When turning in one direction, the current of cream is broken up by these cleats, and a violent agitation produced. When turning in the other direction, the bevel tends to quiet the agitation, and to collect the butter, which has been sepa- rated by the former process—S] 28 EATON, CHARLES L., Columbus, Ohio—- Manufacturer. Brooms and broom-corn. 29 STAFFORD, J. R, Cleveland, Ohio—Inventor and Manufacturer. Specimens of steam-dried corn meal. [It has long been desired to discover a method of pre- paring the flour of Indian corn which should counteract its tendency to become sour by keeping. By the process of the exhibitor, this desideratum appears to have been attained. Peculiar modes of treatment separate the various parts of the grain from each ether; and the drying is effected by passing the flour and other products over metallic cylinders, heated by steam to a moderate temperature. The acid moisture of the flour is thus driven off, and as the drying is performed in small quantities at once, the ventilation of the flour is perfect, and neither its colour nor flavour affected. The expulsion of moisture greatly reduces the bulk of the flour, which is proved by the fact that a barrel will hold from 15 to 25 lbs. more of the dried flour than of that which usually comes from the mill-stones.—S.] 3O BARTLETT, B. M., Cincinnati, Ohio—Manufacturer. Commercial and banking tables. 31 GLOBE PRINT COMPANY—CHAPIN, W. J., Fall River, Massachusetts—Manufacturer. Printed calicoes. These prints are on a cloth containing 60 by 64 picks, averaging about the same count as the British 66’s. [The cloths on which these prints were made were not selected for the purpose of exhibiting samples of American cloth printing: they are not as fine as those usually printed by this Company. The finest are No. 36 yarns, and 7 2 by 80 picks. It is about twenty-five years since the first efforts were made to introduce calico printing into the United States. ~—S.] 32- POPE, JOHN, Memphis, Tennessee—~Producer. Specimens of ginned cotton. 33 J ONES, WHITE, & M‘CURDY, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Artificial teeth and gold foil. Exhibited for their natural appearance, and other qualities. 34 BILLINGS & AMBROSE, Claremont, New Hampshire -—Inventors. Method of connecting hubs and axles. [This is a convenient method for detaching wheels from axles adapted to light carriages. The band is tight, and gives a neat finish. The nut is operated by a small pocket key, which opens the nut through the centre by one quarter turn of the key, thus releasing the hold upon the axle, which it clasps in a groove turned for that purpose in the outer end of the axle. Much ingenuity has been devoted to the devising of methods of attaching wheels to axles. The original linch- pin is now almost wholly discarded. The nut and screw has superseded it. Various contrivances have been tried for fastening the wheel to the axle at the shoulder, by rods, screws, &c. The “ ball axle,” so called from. small balls running in corresponding grooves cut in the wheel and axle to receive them, has been attempted—S] 35 LONSDALE (30., GODDARD BROTHERS, Providence, _ Rhodc Island—Manufacturers. Cotton goods. 36 BAZIN XAVIER, Philadehvhia—Manufacturer. Perfumery and soaps. 37 BOND, SAMUEL, Memphis, Tennessee—Producer. Specimen of ginned cotton. [Cotton is said to be “ ginned” when its fibres are sepa- UNITED STATES. 1435 rated from the seed, to which they strongly adhere. This is effected by very simple mechanical means. Unless this process were adopted, the presence of the seed would be injurious to the cotton, by communicating to it a disposition to become filled with fungi, and so turn mouldy.—-R. 38 LEARNED & REYNOLDS, Indianapolis, Indiana. Flour extractor. 39 PALMER, FRANKLIN B., Philadelphia—Inventor. Artificial legs. The peculiarities of this invention consist in : First. An arrangement of springs and cords in the inside of the limb, by which, when the wearer is in an erect position, the limb is extended and the foot flexed, so as to present a natural appearance. Second. By an arrangement of cords and springs in the inside of the limb, the foot and toes are easily and gradually extended, when the heel is placed in contact with the ground. In consequence of this arrangement, the limping gait and the unpleasant noise made by the sudden stroke of the ball of the foot upon the ground in walking, which is so obvious in the ordinary leg, is avoided. Third. By a peculiar arrangement of the knee-joint, it is rendered little liable to wear, and all lateral or rotatory motion is prevented. It is hardly necessary to remark, that any such position is widesirable in an artificial leg, as it renders its support unstable. The pressure of the artificial leg is made uniformly upon the surface of the sides of the stump, and not upon the end, by which arrangement, the danger of ulceration and in- flammation of the flaps, covering the end of the bone, are in a great measure avoided. The articulations of knee, ankle, and toes, and in short the whole limb is so operated on, that nowhere is there any motion when any two or more pieces of metal are united, and the bolts upon which the joints move, take hearings in solid wood, properly bushed, of about two inches in width, both at knee and ankle, giving the articulations the utmost strength and perma- nence, and presenting a joint which has been used for two years without need of oil. A full'length limb for a medium-sized adult may be made to weigh less than 3% lbs., and one applying below the knee, less than 2 lbs., if the shortness of the stump demands so light a limb. Stumps of less than 3 inches in length are fitted so as to hide the end of the stump and give perfect use of an artificial joint, without lengthening the thigh enough to be noticeable. In no case does pressure come upon the end of the stump. The limb is supplied with tendons and springs which imitate nature. These are of great durability, and perform the functions of the tendo Achillis, fiexor, and extensor muscles, giving firmness to the articulations, elasticity to the step, and avoiding all concussions of the solid parts at the joints, that otherwise, as in all other substitutes, produce sound, and disagreeable jarring sensations. The whole exterior is polished with a preparation not before used, which is impervious to water, and gives an enamelled surface to the outer cuticle. 4O BROWN, P. A., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Specimens of fine wool. 41 LAOEY & PHILLIPS, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— Manufacturers. A variety of harness, as specimens of the style used in the United States. Set of double harness. Set of single harness. Set of heavy double harness : the leather is remarkable for pliability, softness, strength, and durability, and was selected from the most perfect hides, and tanned expressly for the Exhibition. The workmanship is of superior character, the object of the manufacturers having been from the outset to combine durability of' wear with elegance of appearance. The mountings are of solid silver, heavy, rich, and of beautiful design. The mingling of the British with the American coat of arms appearing on the bridle, saddle, brich-pins, martingales, &c., with the ap- propriate motto, “ Union, peace, prosperity.” 42 ROOT, M. A., Philadelphia. Daguerreotypes. 43 WETHERILL BROTHERS, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania -—Manufacturers. Chemicals, and samples of white lead. 42 lbs. of pure dry white lead. 17 lbs. of pure dry red lead. 12 lbs. of pure dry orange mineral. 4 lbs. of pure dry chrome yellow. 20 bottles of chemicals. 3 kegs of pure ground white lead. Specimens of anthracite coal. 44: MORRIS, JONES, & C0., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania —Manufacturers. Specimens of hanging boiler-plate iron, of first quality, and of hammered bar-iron. Specimens of the iron ore and limestone used at the furnace, and the pig-iron made from it by charcoal. Specimens of maclnne-made cut nails. 45 OAKEORD, CHARLES, Philadelphia—Manufaetm‘er. Moleskin hats, \Vhite Rocky Mountain beaver, and lady’s riding-hat. 46 CORNELIUS & C0., Philade@hia, Pemwylvania— Manufacturers. Two chandeliers. These chandeliers were cast from patterns entirely original and new, at which the artists were employed more than six months. In style they combine the Louis Quatorze and the Renaissance. Each chandelier contains 15 lights, and is covered by a plain ground glass globe. 24s damask solar lamps. These lamps are for burning either lard or oil. They are exhibited for their graceful shape, tasteful ornament, and rich colour. Seven olive solar lamps. Attention is asked towards these lamps, in shape and material not unlike those last de- scribed, for the beautiful hue they exhibit. This tint is believed never before to have been produced, and is the result of new chymical combinations, known only to the exhibitors. One of these chandeliers is represented in the illustration on next page. [These castings and glasses are the product of a branch of manufactures less than 20 years old in the United States. Up to the year 1830, the whole trade in chande- liers was in the hands of foreign importers. At the present time the home market is principally supplied by the house exhibiting these castings. The lamps are an American invention, adapted to the use of lard and lard oil, constructed upon what is called the solar principle, and admitting a strong draft of air upon the combustion going on. They not only give a more intense light than other lamps, but are economically valuable] 47 \VAEDLE, 8., Philadelphia. Artificial block teeth. 48 HOWELL & BROTHERS, Philadelphia—Manufacturers. Paper-hangings. 49 HUSBAND, T. J ., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania -—Manufacturer. Specimen of calcined magnesia. [This magnesia is deprived of carbonic acid and other impurities. Much of the magnesia of commerce is con- 1486 UN ITED STATES. Cornelius’s Chandelier. taminated. with iron, lime, and various adulterations. This article is said to be free from unpleasant taste, and of roughness or grittiness.——S.] 50 MATTSON, T. W., Philadehahia—'Manufacturers. Travelling trunk. 51 CRAWFORD, H. M., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— Manufacturer. Various calf-skins. 52 DUVAL, P. S., Philadehahia. Chromo-lithographs and transfers from copper-plates to stone. [The method of printing in colours is expensive and slow. The design is executed on as many stones as there are colours required to produce the picture. The artist is unable to see the effect of his work until he receives the proof from the printer—practice alone enabling him to judge of the efl‘ect to be produced by the union of colours. Great precision is also necessary in the printer, both in placing the colours and in giving them their proper tone-— the least variation destroying the intended effect. With proper skill on the part of both artist and printer, pictures may be produced rivalling oil paintings in richness and brilliancy of colouring, as well as in mellowness and gra- dation of tone.-——S.] 53 WATSON, GEORGE W., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania -—Manufacturer. A trotting sulky, intended to exhibit the lightest speci- men of work adapted to American use, which in point of workmanship, &c., is limited to its excellence in that par- ticular, but is not designed to exhibit an elaborate finish. 54 ABBEY, CHARLES, & SoN, Philadelphia, Pe-nmylvemia --Manufacturers. Dentists’ fine gold foil. Exhibited for softness, tough- ness, and uniformity. UN l'l.‘ 1*} 1') STATES. 1437 55 SAYERY, P. B., Philadelphia—Manufacturer. Enamelled hollow-ware. p ()6 YEAGER & 0RD, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania—— Inventors and Manufacturers. Artificial leg. 57 LIPPINCOTT, Gnxnno, & C0., Philadelphia—M Manufacturers. Various books, and specimens of book-binding. 58 HIOKEY & TULL, Philadelphia—Manufacturers. Two trunks. 59 MEYER, CONRAD, Philadelphia-—Manufacturer. Pianofortes, constructed with iron-plate frames, par- ticularly adapted to damp and warm climates. . _ These pianofortes are exhibited to show the principle the maker has introduced into his manufacture. He claims to have succeeded, in a considerable degree,_ in obviating the difficulties usually experienced in removing pianofortes from one climate to another, and to have adopted in their construction a successful method of keeping the instruments in better tune for any period of time. 60 SIMES, SAMUEL, Philadelphia—Manufacturer. Samples of cod-liver oil. 61 REYNOLDS, R. J ., Philadelphia. Artificial teeth. (32 LANGENHEIM, W. F., Philadelphia. Photographic magic lantern slides. These slides are produced by the action of light alone on a prepared glass plate, by means of the camera obscura, without the use of the brush; whereby the smallest details are accurately given and fixed on the glass from nature. [This application of photography is a modification of the Talbotype process, with the substitution of plates of glass for receiving the pristine images upon, in lieu of paper. The delicacy of the outlines, together with the accuracy of the detail of all photographic pictiu'es, appears in great beauty when magnified as they are in the present instance of their application to the magic lantern—R. 63 BUCKINGHAM, T. L., Philadelphia. Artificial teeth, mounted in silver galvanised. 64: M‘MULLEN, JOHN, Baltimore, Maryland—Inventor. Netting machines, with specimens of netting. 65 HUSSEY, OBED, Baltimore, Maryland—Inventor. Reaping and mowing machine. 66 DETMOLD, C. E., Lonaco-ming, Maryland— Proprietor. Specimens of pig iron, iron ore, coal, and coke. 67 HYDE, F., Baltimore, Ma-zylancl—Manufacturcr. Fancy soap. 68 CHAPMAN, J. L., Baltimore, Maryland—— Manufacturer. Glass ware. The glass is made in uncovered pots, without the use of lead or pearlash ; and the founding is done by night, in 12 hours. [In the manufacture of ordinary glass, lead and alkalics are employed as a flux to the other materials. This is considered to render their; fusion more ready and complete. The glass in question is characterised, it is stated, by an absence of these ingredients, and under such circumstances the degree of heat necessary to their fusion must have been extremely intense to have effected it in the time stated.~R. 69 BARLOW, THOMAS H., Lexington, Kentucky. A planetarium. 70 MOCULLOCH, S. D., Lexington, Kentucky—- Manufacturer. Specimen of Burrowe’s mustard. [The exhibit-or claims to have succeeded in so preparing mustard that it will not be rendered SOLU‘ by time or climate, but retain its pungency and flavour for any period—3.] 71 COLEMAN, Mrs. (1, Louisville, Kentucky. Three quilts. 72 PERRY, JOHN G., Narragansett, Rhode Island. Meat cutters, adapted to a variety of purposes. 73 M‘CORMICK, C. H., Chicago, Illinois—Inventor. Virginia grain reaper. This machine is worked by four horses throughout the day, and it is attended by a man or boy to drive the team, and a man to take the grain from it into gravels of suitable size for binding. Six to eight men are required to bind and shock the wheat. This is the estimated labour of harvesting wheat that stands up and yields from 20 to 30 bushels per acre. If the wheat be heavier and fallen, the operation will be more difficult, and the speed retarded. This reaper is stated to cut 1%; to 2 acres of Wheat or other small grain per hour (equal to 15 or 20 acres per day), to save at least three-fourths of the wheat that would be scattered by ordinary cradling ; and it is warranted to be durable. It is constructed to cut as high or as low as required, and the saving of the wheat by it over that cut by the cradle, is estimated at not less than one bushel per acre, and in some situations more; the whole operation being more perfect than can be done by hand labour in any way, and without being materially obstructed by weeds of any kind. [The following account of this machine is extracted from a published report of its performance on trial by PH. PUSEY, Esq. :—“ The machine, drawn by two horses, and carrying two men, a driver and a raker, cut the wheat about eight inches from the ground with the utmost regularity. The exhibitor informed us that, by a slight change of con- struction, he has made the implement out two inches nearer the ground. The horses found the work light, though the machine was cutting at the rate of 1% acre per hour, making 15 acres per day of 10 hours. The raker, standing behind the driver to rake the cut wheat from the platform, certainly had to exert himself; but it is obvious that he and the driver, who has only to sit on the dicky, might very well exchange places from time to time. As one cannot put a high price on the labour of farm-horses at such a time, it is plain that a great saving must be effected by this machine, and every farmer can calculate it for himself, as he will also see the advantage of being rendered inde- pendent of the arrival of strangers to get in his corn, who cannot always be found. This trial was witnessed by many farmers, and no fault was found with the work. The land, I should say, however, being stock land, is even ; where ridges and water-furrows exist, some difficulties seem to arise. But on this level land it was wonderful to see a new implement working so smoothly, so truly, and in such a masterly manner. The fact is, however, that it is not an untried implement. Though new in this country, it has been used for some years in America, where expe- rience has enabled the inventor to correct, in successive seasons, the defects invariably found in new implements. It is certainly strange that we should not have had it over 1438 UNITED STATES. before, nor indeed should we have it now but for the Great Exhibition, to whose Royal originator the English farmer is clearly indebted for the introduction of the most im- portant addition to farming machinery that has been invented since the threshing-machine first took the place of the fiail.”——Ea:l'ract from the Journal of the Royal Agricultwal Society] 74 PEALE, CHARLES W., Hlckscher/oille, Pennsyl- vam'a. Specimens of anthracite coal. 7 5 SENNEFF, J A0013, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Weaver’s heddle. 7 6 AVERY, OTIS, M.D., .Honesclale, Pennsylvania. Specimens of dentistry. 77 WRIGHT, NV. B. & C. B., Rochester, New York. Bevelled sawing machine. 7 8 LLOYD, LYMAN J ., Alba-ny—h/Iaker. Harness—exhibited for manufacture. Lady’s whalebone trunk. Gei'itleirmii’s Whalebone trunk. The locks of these trunks are exhibited for novelty of invention. 79 DICK, D., 15 Buckingham Street, Adelphz', New I’ork—Importer and Inventor. Embossing press. Boiler plate, shears, and punch. Bailing press. Rail straightener. Saw-tooth cutter. Anti-friction machines. Designed and manufactured by J. E. Holmes, of New York. [The embossing-press exhibited depends for its peculiar principles upon an arrangement of cams, by which a large amount of power is obtained with a comparatively low degree of friction. On the revolution of these cams, the eccentric motion obtained by them is converted into a rec— tilineal motion, by being communicated by them to the platen of the press, which has an upward and downward movement. The degree of eccentricity of the cam is pro- portionate to the extent of movement of the platen of the press. A large amount of power is obtained by this means, and the friction of the cams is greatly lessened by a pair of sectors which relieve them at their bearings. The uses to which the press is applied are those of embossing, compressing light goods, as cotton, hay, &c., or for cold~ punching or clipping iron plates—R. E] 80 HURST, JAMES A., Albany, lVew York. Prepared animals, birds, and fishes. '81 MOTT, CHARLES A., Lansinghwrgh, New York—— Manufacturer. Specimens of mineral paints. 82 GRANT, A. T. & C0., Schaghticoke, New York. Fanning mill. 83 NEW YORK STATE AGRICULTURAL SooIETY, Albany, New York. Case of wheat. Jar of maple sugar. 84.- KIRTLAND, B. B., Greenback, New Y ark—Producer. Sample of Indian corn. 85 AMERICAN CHAIR COMPANY, Troy, New York -—Manufacturers. Chairs with patent centripetal springs and railroad-car seats. ~ These chairs are constructed in a style peculiarly Ame- rican. The arrangement of the springs beneath, and the almost universal movement of which they are capable, are new features in their manufacture. One of these chairs is shown in the cut. . L ‘ . :>_ \‘Q‘ ~ '.\1 V '\v _ . ‘ ‘\ ' i 11. <‘ \ j . . ' 1 .. 1' i \ '. -, \\ k: . ,1 all \ I ill ? I l) All, M 0- lllllllllll I l ‘1’!" “’~‘ 3 ." ,. i, ?. | [:1 '4y I l | 1 J / m i ‘ _,/,\. [I w :I,‘/ ‘ I 7 \ I A.,: .II// n 'ililvlll'l'mi W Patent Centripetal Spring Chair. 86 SMITH, LEONARD, Troy, New York—Inventor. Smut machine. 87 MAWSON (BROTHERS), New York. N atural-colour American silver-martin mufi', victoria boa, and gauntlets, made from the skins of animals abounding in the State of North Carolina. The colours are considered to be very beautiful, the choice of each having been made out of a large number of skins. 88 STARR, CHARLES, New Y oak—Inventor. Two machines to be used in bookbinding ; one for backing; ;the other for finishing the backs. These ma- chines are intended to be kept in operation during the exhibition. [The machines exhibited are intended for the ornamen- tation of the covers of books. The machine is extremely powerful, the pressure being gained by a rising and falling iron lever moved by a cam. A single stroke of the machine effects the embossing of the covers. It is exhibitedin motion with the machines of the United Kingdom, Class 6.——R. E.] 89 STARR, CHARLES, New York. Books for the blind : two Bibles. Quarto Bible, to show the style of work efi'ected by the finishing machine described above. 90 PIRSSON, J AMZES, New York—Maker. Patent double grand pianoforte. Patent square pianoforte. This is a patent double grand piano, upon which four performers at a time can execute compositions arranged for eight hands and two pianos. Every other composition, UNITED STATES. 1439 either for one or two pianofortes, may be executed upon the double grand piano with greater effect than upon two of the finest grand pianos. There are several improve- ments in this construction which may be adapted to any kind of piano, namely, the patent wheel tuning pin, by which a lady may adjust a chord to the utmost nicety, by the use of a small tuning-key and the thumb and finger, or can tune her own piano; also the iron rest- plate and other iron fastenings, which sustain the pres- sure of the strings entirely independent of the wood-work, and thereby rendering the slightest yielding impossible, thus protecting the sounding-board, by which means the tone of the instrument is preserved, and the chief cause of getting out of tune prevented. This instrument was selected by Benedict for the use of Jenny Lind’s concerts in New York, and was per- formed upon by himself, the celebrated Timm, Richard HOfilDfi-l'fll and Scharfenberg, in the largest concert-room in the world. 91 STARBUOK, N. B., Troy, New York—Manufacturer. Fourteen ploughs. PAGE, EZEKIEL, 20 West Street, New York, and 38 Eastern R. R. Wharf, Boston——Inventor. Two sweeps, of 36 feet each : made of one stick. Four oars, of common stock, in the finished state. Four oars, in the rough state, as left by the machinery. Pair of oars, decorated: intended as a present for His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales. Pair of model oars, with pins: intended to be offered to the Lords of the Admiralty. The exhibitor’s patent machinery is in constant operation at two steam factories. 92 93 MILWARD, JAMES, & SON, New York—Inventor. White Parmela bonnets. 94 HOTCHKISS, Gannon, Windsor, New York—- Inventor. Noddle-iron, tram-block, and bridge-tree, for saw-mills. 95 ST. JOHN, JOHN R., Bafalo, New York—Inventor. Self-determining variation compass. Aquatic veloci- meter. Geered hand-log. The first, the compass, is so constructed, that the deflection of the principal needle is always shown by indi- cators upon graduated scales. This result is got from the action of two small or satellite needles suspended upon axes fastened in the dirk or compass cord, at equal dis- tances and right angles to the centre of the main needles. The extremities of the graduated arcs or scales are marked with the letters E and W, by which the character of the dgafilection is known, while the quantity is read upon the 5 es. The second, the aquatic velocimeter, gives the true ve- locity of a vessel through the water, and the aggregate dis- tance traversed at any time, by the position of three hands or indicators upon a dial. The longest hand goes round once in a mile, the next once in a hundred miles, and the shortest once in a thousand miles. The construction of this in- strument is as follows: a pipe is inserted through the bottom of the vessel, into which the water rises equal to the draft of the vessel. A frame is prepared, with two pistons fitting the pipe closely. The lower of the two pistons rests upon a fianche inside the pipe. The lower part of the frame drops below the planking, and carries a spiral wheel, where four are placed upon the shaft at an angle to its axis sufficient to turn once in four feet of dis- tance traversed. This motion is communicated to the hands through a train of geerings, by which mechanical certainty of action is obtained. The third, the geered hand-log, is a modification of the velocimeter, by which the sand-glass, resting upon a lever, connects the run of the log-line, with a hand moving over a dial, and which is disconnected when the sand is “ out,” leaving the hand resting upon the figures which show the “ rate per hour.” By this the movement is got from any part of the line, without regard to “stray line.” 96 MIX & GARDINIER, Schoharie, New York. Model of a waggon. 97 ALLEN, A. B., & C0., Water Street, lVew York—- Manufacturers. (Agents in London, Charlwood & Cummins, ~14 Tavistock Row.) Thermometer churn with a double zinc case, into which hot or cold water may be put to regulate the temperature of the cream; a thermometer being attached to show when the proper temperature is attained. Specimens of the most improved kinds of handled axes for chopping: used in the United States. Hay-rakes, used in connexion with horse-rakes for gathering hay. Scythe and sneath, so constructed that the sneath can be adjusted to suit the worker. Two and three tine hay-forks, for pitching and handling hay, as used in the United States. Shovel and spade of the pattern which is in common use in the United States. Manure-forks, 4." 5, 6 tine, of the United States pattern. Sausage-cutter, NO. 1, for making fine mince or sausage meat ; it is capable of cutting 100 to 130 pounds per hour. Sausage-cutter, N o. 2 ; more efficient than No. 1 : it has mince knives and pins. Sausage-stutter for filling sausages. Garden-hoe, made from solid steel without welding; in common use for garden and field hoeing in the United States. Road-scraper, American pattern, for levelling roads, cleansing ditches, digging cellars, excavating, &c. Post-hole auger, used for setting fences, making holes in the ground for posts, &c. Indian corn sheller, containing two fly-wheels and friction roller. This machine is used for the purpose of shelling Indian corn from the cob, i. e., separating the grain from the rachis, which it does effectively with little labour at the rate of 200 to 300 bushels per day. Steel tooth, cast steel, and universal cultivators. Dif- ferent styles of cultivators, used generally for ploughing between Indian corn and other crops, used as a substitute for the hand-hoe. No. 19 is furnished with mould-boards, which, by transfer from one side to the other, the soil is thrown either to or from the hill: they all contract or expand to suit the width of the rows. Fan-mill; in common use in the United States. Portable patent ladder : it closes up as a pole. Subsoil plough, used to mm in the furrow made by the previous plough to break up deep soil. Ordinary plough, complete ; it has attached to it a draught rod and dial elvis, by which the plough may be worked at any required depth, and the team walks clear of the furrow made by the former plough. Various other ploughs on approved constructions, chiefly for one horse. 98 GOULD, JAMES, & 00., Albany, New York—— Manufacturers. A pony sleigh. 99 CHASE, MARY W., Chatha/m, New York. An herbarium. 100 LEARNED & THATCHEB, Albany, New York~ Manufacturer. Chandelier stove for the parlour. “ A golden age” parlour cooking stove. 101 DEAN, AMOS, & 00., Albany, New York— Manufacturer. knobs, &c. 1440 UNITED STATES. 102 PRATT, ZADOCK, Prattsville, New York—— Proprietor. Samples of leather. Various specimens of lithography. [This exhibitor is the proprietor of the largest tanneries in the State of New York. The specimens are from five tanneries owned by him ; some were tanned with hemlock bark, and part with oak and hemlock. They are selected from lots tanned during the past year. The following is the list in detail :— 1. Pratts'vz'lle Tannery—Three sides of sole leather, weight 67. lbs.; sweated and tanned from dry Buenos Ayres hides, with hemlock bark, in four months and twenty-two days. Gain in weight 72 per cent. 2. Windham Tannery.—-—Three sides of sole leather, weight 51%,; lbs.; sweated and tanned from English salted slaughter hides, with hemlock bark, in four months and twenty-five days. Gain in weight 57 per cent. 3. Windham Tannery—Three sides of sole leather, weight 79 lbs; tanned from dry Laguira hides, with hemlock bark, in six months. Gain in weight 73 per cent. 4. Big- Hollow Tannery—Three sides of sole leather, weight 501% lbs; sweated and tanned from Rio Grande hides, with hemlock bark, in five months and two days. Gain in weight 63 per cent. 5. Aldenville Tannery—Three sides of sole leather, weight 7 2% lbs; tanned from Buenos Ayres hides, with hemlock bark, in five months and a half. Gain in weight 62 per cent. 6. Samson/ville Tannery—Three sides of sole leather, weight 62.5 lbs. ; tanned from native slaughter hides, with oak bark, in four months and twenty-seven days. Gain in weight 58 per cent. . 7. Samsonm'lle Tannery—Three sides of sole leather, weight 50%}— lbs.; tanned from dry Buenos Ayres hides, with hemlock bark, in four months and three days. Gain in weight 641 per cent. ‘ 8. Samsoneille Tannery.-—-Three butts, weight 89:.1-lbs.; tanned from New York city salted slaughter hides, with oak and hemlock bark, in five months and twenty-six days. 9. Samples of hemlock bark, used in tanning sole leather at the tanneries of the exhibitor. The bark was peeled in the months of May and June, and weighs, when dry, about 2,200 lbs. per cord. A cord of the bark will tan from 190 to 200 lbs. of leather. 10. A lithographic view of the village of Prattsville. 11. A portrait of the proprietor.] 102A BROWNE, PETER A., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— ' Producer. _ Specimen of fine wool. 103 BELL, THOMAS, Morrisania, New York— . Producer. Farm products z—Spring wheat; soule wheat; Medi- terranean wheat; Bald white flint wheat; barley; rye; buckwheat ; oats; Indian corn; Indian corn in the ear; broom corn ; flax, millet, clover, and timothy grass seeds. Groom brush. 104 Oswneo STAROH FACTORY, Oswego, New York— Manufacturer. Sample of starch manufactured from Indian corn. [Starch enters largely into the composition of the seeds of all cereal plants. It is separable from the gluten with which it is combined by washing in cold water. The starch granules being insoluble, are in this manner re- moved from the particles of gluten which are partly soluble, and form a viscid mass. In some processes, a weak alkaline solution is used to separate the starch from the gluten. In Great Britain the potato is the principal source of this substance—R. EVANS, O. B., Bufalo, New :Yo-rlg, Specimens of daguerreotyping, 106 PETER, S. T. 0., Darien, New York—Producer. Specimens of Saxony wool. 107 WELLS, LEVI, Rochester, New Y owls—Manufacturer. Agricultural implements. \Vheel cultivator, used to prepare land for wheat, by one ploughing only. It is said to be managed easily, by setting the handle to adapt it to any depth ; it is also used for exterminating weeds, Canada thistles, &c. [The wheel cultivator is so constructed, that it can be regulated to go to any depth required, by means of han- dles attached to the axletrees, and thus either plough up the ground thoroughly, or only stir the surface. The wheels are 32 inches diameter. The body is a stout frame, with two rows of teeth, three before and four behind. A tongue is firmly attached to the frame, and serves to guide and steady it when in operation. The teeth are cast 14 inches long, and so formed as to wear sharp—S] 108 LEASK, Mrs. J., Albany, New York—Maker. Needlework z—Satin patch-work, cradle-quilt. Satin nursery-basket. Merino embroidered under-shirt. Me- rino embroidered sack. Linen stitched and corded slip. Cambric shirt. Infant’s fancy cap. Pair of infant’s embroidered boots. Infant’s satin quilted hood. Mourn- ing collar and cuffs, with leaves. Mourning collar and cuffs on silk lace. Collar and cuffs, for deep mourning. Widow’s mourning-cap. Fluted simple mourning-cap. Mourning-cap corded with goset-tes. Polka dress-cap, with narrow white satin ribbon. Polka dress-cap, with narrow white satin piping. 109 MEADE BROTHERS, New York. Da-guerreotypes. llO BROWN, GARDNER S., New York—Inventor. Specimens of body braces. 111 FENN, JOHN, New York—Manufacturer. Ivory articles z—One comb, having 150 teeth in the inch, cut by manual labour. Exhibited for workman— ship. 112 NEW Yonx STATE INSTITUTE FOR THE BLIND, New Y ork. Willow, bead, silk work, &c., manufactured by the blind. 113 BROOKLYN FLINT GLASS C0., Brooklyn, New York—Manufacturers. Specimens of flint glass. 114 HEOKER &BROTHER, Croton Mills, New York— Producers. Twenty boxes of farina, prepared from wheat. It is valued as food for infants and in valids. _ Two boxes of samp, a preparation from Indian corn. It is extensively used in the United States of North America in preference to rice. Samples of fine and coarse hominy. Samples of flour, from wheat grown in the Genessee Valley, in the State of New York. _ Sample of baker’s flour, made from wheat known in America as Mediterranean wheat, a sample of which is exhibited. . Glass jars, containing samples of the grain from which the above flours are manufactured. Grown in the State of New York. 115 PELL, ROBERT J ., Pelhmn, New York. Specimens of American forest and other woods. UNITED STATES. 1441 1 16 J EFFERS, WILLIAM E, New York—~Maker. Cork-sole gaiter-boots. Well-stitched back-part gaiter-boots. Heeled gaiters. Set seats sandal gaiters. White satin gaiters, stitched back parts. Red and embroidered morning satin slippers. 117 TUCKEEMAN, E. G., New York—Proprietor. Model of a machine for tempering saws. l 18 JENNINGS & C0., New York—Maker. Black dress-coat (American cloth). Black cassimere pantaloons (American doeskin). 119 SIMMONS & C0., New York—Manufacturers. Specimens of axes and edge tools. [These tools are from one of the oldest and largest manufacturers in the United States. They make daily—- 100 dozen chopping axes, 6 dozen broad axes, 5 dozen adzes, 6 dozen Spanish axes, and 30 dozen hatchets.——S.] 120 CHEVALIER, JOHN D., New York—Maker. Dental instruments. 121 SEABURY, J. & J. L., New York—Manu- facturers. Stove polish. 122 PUTNAM, G. P., New York. Books, and specimens of binding. 123 WALKER, EDWARD, & 00., New York. Specimens of printing and binding. A Bible, in two volumes. This Bible, in two volumes, from the foundation of the binding, has been carefully executed, especially as regards the flexible backs. One hundred and twelve engravings are in the books, which are all guarded on satin, preventing the plate paper from cracking, and at the same time making an easy hinge for the engravings to open upon. Every signature or section is sewed with strong silk and bound round the bands from end to end, making it a very elaborate piece of sewing. The volumes are also forwarded in the most flexible style, in reference to the backs, so that if the backs are turned inside out they will return without the slightest injury. The style is antique, one volume bearing the model of the tower of Magdalen College, Oxford. There is one especial feature in this Bible deserving notice : the family record, which is altogether on a new plan, being inserted in the lids, each lid containing two original designs. 124 HEEEING, SILAS 0., New York—Manufacturer. Salamander safe, Wilder’s patent. The metal portion of these safes consists of stout and tough wrought bar and plate iron, and the space between the outer and inner surfaces is filled with a. chemical preparation, which is a good non-conductor of heat. By an improvement upon the original salamander, recently introduced by the present owner of the patent right, the interior is now rendered wholly impervious to damp, and books, papers, and jewellery, might be preserved in one of them any length of time without blemish from mould or mildew. 125 GAVIT, D. E., New York. Daguerreotypes. 126 ATLANTIC DOCK MILLS, Brooklyn, New York— Producer. Specimens of flour and farina from Indian com. 127 ROGERS, JAMES, New York—Inventor. Telegraph registers and keys. 128 RAYMOND & SCHUYLER, West Farms, New Y ark— Producer. Barrel of flour, made from pure Genessee wheat. Keg of pearl barley. 129 COMMEEOED & REDGATE, New York—Proprietors. Four light chairs. 130 LEARY & C0., New Y ark—Maker. Specimens of hats. 131 BLAKESLEE, JOSEPH, North Castle, New York—- Producer. Samples of Merino wools. 132 D’AVIeNoN, FRANCIS, New York—Designer. Specimens of lithography. 133 CLIREHUGH, VAIR, New York—Manufacturer. Two gossamer wigs. Two gossamer scalps. 134 BROWN, LEVI, Brooklyn, New Y ark—— Manufacturer. Six gold pens and cases. 135 WOODCOCK, F., Brooklyn, New York—— Manufacturer. Specimen of oil floor-cloth. 136 FRISBIE, M. J ., New Y ark—Manufacturer. Specimens of India-rubber shoes. 137 BRADY, M. B., New York. Daguerreotypes : likenesses of illustrious Americans. 138 ARRowsMITE, GEORGE A., New York— P roprietor. J enning’s permutation locks. [The principle of this lock consists in a series of rotary permutation discs or plates, unaided by springs or tum- blers, which, in locking, may be changed millions of dif- ferent ways, at the option of the owner; thereby destroying any knowledge previously obtained of the interior arrange- ments, and preventing the use of false keys or picks. It is said to be impregnable by gunpowder, or other explosive force, introduced by the keyhole] 139 DIX, E. R., Vernon, New York—Producer. Farm products, being specimens of North American guano, Indian corn, wheat, maple sugar, flax, hemp, &c. 140 GWYNNE, JAMES STUART, New York, and 1 Agar Street, Strand, London—Inventor and Manu- facturer. Patent balanced centrifugal pumps, invented by the exhibitor. [This pump has a rotary movement, and is without valves, eccentrics, or other contrivances which con- sume power by friction. It is stated that these pumps will discharge a quantity of water fully equal to 90 per cent. of the driving power. It is useful as a fire-engine, fi'om the great distance to which it will force water; it is adapted to the elevation of water to great heights ; and as the flow of its jet or column is continuous, shocks and loss of power are prevented without the use of air- vessels. Is said to be not liable to deterioration by sand, mud, or other foreign matters in the water. They are used in America for various purposes, and made of sizes capable of raising from 25 to 100,000 gallons per minute] 1442 UNITED STATES. 141 COCHRAN, JOHN W., New York—Inventor. Brick machine. ' 142 BRADY, D’AVIGNON, & LESTER, New York. -—Proprietors. . One volume, entitled “ Gallery of Illustrious Americans,” a specimen of lithography, letter-press, and binding. 143 SHERMAN & SMITH, New York. Map of the United States. 144 GRIFFIN, DANIEL, New York. Model of a water-wheel, furnaces, &c. 145 BULLOCK, S. W. & J., New York. Self-operating oil press. 146 ERRICSSON, J., New York—Jnventor. Nautical instruments. . 1. The Distance Instrument, for measuring distances at sea. This instrument is principally intended for the use of the naval oflicer in measuring the distance of an enemy’s ship, to enable him to elevate his guns with precision. Modern naval tactics being, in accordance with the refine- ment of the age, principally based on distant firing, an accurate knowledge of the object to be aimed at becomes indispensable. Any device for obtaining it, based on any process of calculation, is evidently out of the question, considering that a single minute will bring two approach- ing vessels, moving at a rate of ten knots, full a quarter of a mile nearer each other. In firing beyond point-blank range, therefore, seconds are precious in determining the elevation of the guns; accordingly, nothing will answer short of an instrument, which, by a single observation, and the reading off at sight, tells the distance. The in- strument under consideration is intended to meet these conditions. The distance instrument is intended to perform the required computation with unerring certainty'whilst the observer measures the angle, and it exhibits the result the instant he has performed his part. The process of mea- suring the distance consists simply in turning the thumb- screw of the instrument until the reflected water-line of the object observed is brought in a line with the real horizon seen through the object-glass. The point on the scale of the index-plate placed directly under the fixed index shows the distance desired. It must be conceded, on theoretical considerations, that if the base-line be pre- viously lmown and the instrument made to correspond thereto, the measurement cannot fail to be accurate; but such is the nature of this base-line, that it cannot be previously known; accordingly, a base scale has been introduced, by which the instrument may at all times be made to conform to the variable height of the base. On mathematical considerations, it is obvious, however, that any mode of compensating for variations of the base cannot be carried very far. Index-plates of different graduations will therefore be employed to suit the height of the masts of different classes of vessels, and the base scale only resorted to for compensation to meet irregu- larities attending on altered draught of water, consequent on diminution of ammunition, stores, &c. At first sight, it would appear that the base employed in this instrument is not sufiiciently definite or accurate; on due considera- tion, however, it will be found to be fully as definite as required. In the first place, the height of the main-top, cross-tree, or other point of a ship, above the bottom of the keel, may be ascertained to an inch, and when once known, may be recorded, as well as tonnage, length, beam, &c. Secondly, the draught of water amid-ships is always known to a careful commander, within 2 inches or less. The draught of water being deducted from the height above the keel, establishes the altitude above the water- 11n_e. The height of the observer’s eye, ordinarily 5 feet 6 mches, being next added, determines the base, within . yards in a mile. an inch or two. So far, then, the accuracy is all that can be desired for practical purposes. The effect of the rolling of the ship, which at sea always takes place to some extent, next demands attention. It would be an extreme case to suppose the observer tossed through an arc of 20 feet whilst taking an observation, viz., 10 feet on each side of the vertical line. On calculation, it will be found that such oscillation would only produce a depression of 6 inches, at the lowest point. Finally, the rising and falling of the ship deserves to be noticed. The vertical movement of the midship body being at all times _ surprisingly small, will be found quite unimportant at times when the distance instrument is likely to be wanted. Again, as each observation only requires a few seconds, it may be frequently repeated. It is proper to add, that an error of 6 inches, in a base of 100 feet, and which will not ordinarily occur, only causes an error of distance of 9 An instrument now in the possession of a United States naval officer, and similar to the one now exhibited, but having an index-plate more carefully divided, was tried repeatedly at high-water, from an eminence on shore, the altitude of which was accurately known. The distances of objects at sea were measured with imexpected precision. 2. A Hydrostatic Gauge, and a hydraulic machine for testing the same. The hydraulic machine is formed of a cylinder of the celebrated Salsbury-Massachusetts iron, well hammered, with hoops of the same material, shrunk on the plunger, which is made of cast-steel, with an enlargement at the upper end, to increase its stability under the hydraulic press, and fitted with a plate for securing the packing leather to the lower end of the plunger. The cylinder is supposed to be charged with water. The hych'ostatic gauge is made entirely of cast-steel, and consists of a cylindrical chamber, with a screw plug at the top; a cup, containing mercury, at the bottom, which communicates with the chamber through a tube supporting it, and provided with a very small passage through its centre, terminating with a lateral branch under the mercury in the cup. The contents of the chamber, including the tube in the stem, being previously ascertained by weighing, as also the contents of the tube by itself, the chamber and tube should be 'filled with water, freed from air, and the cup charged with mercury. The gauge being then put under pressure, the mercm'y in the cup will, if the water in the chamber be susceptible of compression, enter the same through the hollow stem, which it will overflow, and then fall to the bottom. On removing the pressure, the expanding water in the cham- ber will find its way out through the stem, the small quantity of mercury contained in the latter being at the same time forced back into the cup. The gauge should next be withdrawn from the cylinder, and the mercury contained in the chamber emptied out by means of the screw plug, for the purpose of being weighed. The previously-ascertained contents of the hollow stem should be added to the quantity extracted from the cham- ber. The relative capacity of the gauge, and the quantity thus ascertained to have entered whilst subjected to pres- sure, will determine the degree of compression. It will, however, be perceived, that in case the mercury in the gauge should become compressed during the operation, the indication will be erroneous, viz., more mercury will enter than would be the case if such compression did not take place. It is certain that the difl’erence will be very inconsiderable; yet, in order to attain perfect accuracy, a correction should be made, and for that purpose another gauge has been c'ontrived. The mercurial gauge has also been placed in the Exhi- bition. This consists of a cylindrical chamber, provided with two conical plugs, one leading into, and the other out of the chamber. The stem for supporting the cham- ber is provided with a small tube, terminating as in the hydrostatic gauge; a cavity is formed above the chamber. The chamber, cup, and tube, being all charged with mer- cury, and subjected to pressure, it follows that on re- UNITED STATES. 1443 moving that pressure, and withdrawing the gauge, mer- cury will be found lodged in the cavity above the chamber, provided any compression had taken place; the ratio of compression being of course indicated by the quantity of mercury lodged in the cavity. The alteration of the con- tents of the gauge, consequent on the compression of the very rigid material of which it is composed, will be alto- gether inappreciable, more particularly because the effect of the compression will produce an increase of capacity in one direction, and a diminution in the other. The hydraulic machine now in the Exhibition was constructed with a view of determining practically the extent of com- pression of which water is susceptible. The material selected, and the care bestowed on the manufacture of the cylinder, warranted a belief that it would have sustained any pressure which the plunger could receive. On applying a force capable of subjecting the gauge to a pressure oi 13,000 atmospheres, it was, however, found that long before the plunger exhibited any signs of yielding, the cylinder opened, and the hoops expanded, so far as to take a permanent set. The result conclusively established the fact that, under such extreme pressure, the material of which the cylinder is composed becomes so far compressed as to cause an enlargement of the cylinder too great for the elasticity of the metal nearest the bore. To meet this difficulty, the exhibitor has since resorted to a leaden vessel for holding the gauge and the water to be compressed. This vessel enlarges readily as the cylinder expands, but the lead cannot, like water, enter the small fissures produced in the bore of the cylinder, and hence the practically irre- sistible force attending the entrance of the water is pre- vented. The entire strength of the surrounding metal is accord- ingly brought into action at once, and the gradual separa- tion of the mass prevented, which characterizes the action of fluids in splitting metals. The sides of the leaden vessel being less than one- quarter of an inch thick, a comparatively small force will bring it within the required less dimensions, as the plunger descends, and the water within becomes compressed. Besides, the force required for this compression may be ascertained with sufficient accuracy, its use being dispensed with, except the exhibitor is sanguine of being enabled soon to prove the extent to which water may be com- pressed. The subject is worthy of deep attention, the combination of matter presented in the fluids being most remarkable. With a specific gravity only the twentieth part of gold, they hold, bulk for bulk, more than an equal quantity of caloric with that dense material. Again, whilst so light that no substance once immersed can ever rise from their surface, except in an aeriform state, they resist pressure with nearly equal force to the metals them- selves. 3. The Reciprocating Fluid Metre. The principal object of this metre is that of measuring the quantity of water which passes through pipes during definite periods. The accuracy of the instrument having been well established by actual trial, the Directors of the celebrated Croton aqueduct, New York, have recently adopted it for measuring the quantity of water consumed by the principal manufacturing establishments, the inten- tion being to apply this metre wherever the Croton water is consumed, with a view of changing the present mode of levying water-rate, as well as preventing the existing ex- traordinary waste of water. This metre works in the medium to be measured. Numerous practical difficulties are avoided by this expedient; such as tight joints, lubri- cation, strain on the working parts and packings, &c. The admeasurement is effected by two double-acting plungers, connected to cranks placed at right angles. The most important feature of the movement consists in checking the motion of the plungers before the cranks reach full up-and-down stroke, which is effected by stops operating directly on the plungers. The speed being about 12 turns per minute, each metre measures off the following quantities, viz., the 5-inch, 1,200; the 9-inch, 6,000; and the 21-inch, 70,000 cubic feet in 24 hours. An ordinary register is applied to these metres, locked up and set once a-year, indicating at all times the quantity of water passed through. It is asserted that no previous mode of measuring fluids in large quan- tities can compare in accuracy to this metre. 4. The Alarm Barometer. The advantages attending the employment of the baro- meter for naval purposes are now fully appreciated by seamen. The instances of danger averted by paying at— tention to this truthful monitor are too numerous to be recorded. But its indication is silent, and therefore de- mands a degree of watchfulness incompatible with the duties of the sailor. To secure to him the full benefit of the marine barometer, and to enable him to dispense with precautions at night which impede his progress, and to give security at all times, is the object of the alarm baro- meter. The leading feature of this instrument consists in this, that whenever the mercury sinks below any given altitude, the falling of the column causes a gong to be struck. The instrument being placed in the vicinity of the helm, and within the hearing of the hehnsman—who is never off his post—the alarm will be instantly reported by him, and the dangers of the approaching storm averted by the usual precautions of taking in sails, &c. The tube of the common barometer is employed, considerably en- larged at the upper end; the lower end terminating in a semi-globular cup, containing mercury. The object of the enlargement is, that a slight fall of the barometric column may discharge a considerable quantity of mercury into the cup, which is attached to one end of a lever, whilst a weight is applied at the other. As the mercury in its descent flows into the cup, the balance of the lever becomes disturbed, a catch which holds a hammer is thereby disengaged, and the hammer, impelled by a spring, strikes a gong with the necessary force. The weight which balances the cup is made adjustable upon the lever, and may be so set that the hammer shall strike whenever the mercury shall fall to any given point in the scale previously determined. The lever is marked with divi- sions corresponding to the barometric scale, to facilitate the adjustment. 5. The Pyrometer. This instrument is intended as a standard measure of temperature from the freezing point of water up to the melting point of iron; the tension of a permanent volume of atmospheric air or azote, measured by the height of a column of mercury under a vacuum, being the indicator. For the sake of uniformity, the freezing and boiling points of water are fixed at 32° and 212° respectively. The indi- cations of this proposed standard will accordingly bear a direct relation to the Fahrenheit scale. 6. Rotary Fluid Meter. The principle of which is that of measuring fluids by the velocity with which they pass through apertures of definite dimensions. The idea of measuring fluids in this manner is by no means original, nor does the principle at first sight promise the attainment of any high degree of accuracy. A consideration of the means here adopted will, however, show that the admeasurement will be as accurate as any practical purpose requires. The leading feature of the machine consists in this—that the fluid to be measured is made to enter and leave a circular channel, through apertures of precisely equal dimensions, and that, in passing through, it imparts motion to a paddle-wheel, which moves freely in said channel; this latter being con— tracted for about one-fifth of the circle. The contracted part of the channel is made only sufficiently large for the paddles to pass without touching, whilst the opposite portion is of such dimensions that its sectional area shall be precisely equal to the area of the contraction added to the area of either of the apertures through which the fluid enters and leaves. This meter was originally designed for measuring fluids alone; recent experiments, however, 1444 UNITED STATES. 4 indicate that it will be equally applicable for measuring, on a large scale, air or gas. 7. The Sea Lead. The object of this instrument is that of taking sound- ings at sea without rounding the vessel to the wind, and independently of the length of the lead-line. It is a modification of an instrument contrived several years ago, in conjunction with Francis B. Ogden, Esq., United States consul at Liverpool. In common with the original instrument, the indication of the sea lead is based on the pressure of the sea, which for each succeeding fathom in depth increases in a defi- nite, and, practically considered, direct ratio. On the lead being hauled in, the height of the water in the glass tubes of the instrument indicates the number of fathoms below the surface of the sea reached by the lead. By means of tallow, applied in the usual manner, it will be seen whether the lead had touched bottom, or not. It is at all times inconvenient, and attended with loss of time, to cast the ordinary deep-sea lead; but at night, in narrow channels, when accurate soundings are most needed, the rounding the ship to the wind becomes dangerous. The instances are not unfrequent of ships having overrun their reckoning, being lost on the coasts, because their commanders, anxious to make quick passages, could not afford to lose. the time required in taking soundings on the old splan. 8. Dunn’s Patent Caloric Engine. (Patent dated De- cember 26, 1850. Specification enrolled June 26, 1851). This invention consists in producing motive power by the application of caloric to atmospheric air, or other permanent gases or fluids susceptible of considerable ex- pansion by the increase of temperature; the mode of applying the caloric being such that, after having caused the expansion or dilatation which produces the motive power, the caloric is transferred to certain metallic sub- stances, and again re-transferred from these substances to the acting medium at certain intervals, or at each suc- cessive stroke of the motive engine; the principal supply of caloric being thereby rendered independent of combus- tion or; consumption of fuel. Accordingly, whilst in the steam—engine the caloric is constantly wasted by being passed into the condenser, or by being carried off into the atmosphere, in the improved engine, the caloric is em- ployed over and over again, enabling me to dispense with the employment of combustibles, excepting for the pur- poses of restoring the heat lost by the expansion of the acting medium, and that lost by radiation also, and for the purpose of making good the small deficiency unavoid- able in the transfer of the caloric. Figs. 1 and 2 represent longitudinal sections of the engine, .both being alike in all essential points, differing only in part of the detail. Fig. 1: A and B are two cylinders of unequal diameter, accurately bored and pro- vided with pistons a and b; the latter having air-tight metallic packing rings inserted at their circumferences. A is the supply cylinder, and B the working cylinder; 0/ piston rod attached to the piston a, working through a stuffing box in the cover of the supply cylinder. C is a cylinder with a spherical bottom attached to the working cylinder at c c, I call this vessel the expansion heater; D D rods or braces connecting together the supply piston a and the working piston b. E is a self-acting valve opening inwards to the supply cylinder; F a similar valve opening outwards from said cylinder, and contained within the valve-box f. G- is a cylindrical vessel, which I call the receiver, connected to the valve-box f by means of the 'pipe 3; H a cylindrical vessel with an inverted spherical bottom; I call this vessel the heater. J a conical valve, supported by the valve stem j, and working in the valve chamber J ', which chamber also forms a communication between the expansion heater C and heater H by means of the passage h. K is another conical valve supported by the hollow valve stem 70, and contained within the valve chamber k’. L and M two vessels of cubical form, filled to their utmost capacity, excepting small spaces at top and bottom, with discs of wire-net or straight wires closely packed, or with other small metallic substances, or mineral substances such as asbestos, so arranged as to have minute channels nmning up and down. These vessels L and M, with their con- tents, are called regenerators. ll, mm, pipes forming a direct communication between the receiver G and the heater H, through the regenerators. N N two ordinary slide valves arranged to form alternate communications between the pipes Z Z and m m and the exhaust chambers O and P, on the principle of the valves of ordinary high- pressure steam-engines. n 02. valve stems working through stufiing boxes 02/ n'. 10 pipe communicating between the valve chamber 70 and exhaust chamber P. 0' pipe leading from exhaust chamber 0. Q, pipe leading into the re- ceiver Gr, provided with a stop-cock q. R R fire-places for heating the vessels H and O. 1137', r, 'r, flues leading from said fire-places, and terminating at 'r'. .QS a cylin- drical vessel attached to the working piston b, having a spherical bottom corresponding to the expansion vessel O. This vessel S, the heat-intercepting vessel, is to be filled with fire-clay at the bottom, and ashes, charcoal, or other non-conducting substances towards the top; its object being to prevent any intense or injurious heat from reaching the working piston and cylinder. T T brick- work, or other fire-proof material, surrounding the fire- places and heaters. Fig. 2. All corresponding parts in this Figure are marked by similar letters of reference as in Fig. 1; it will, however, be well briefly to repeat the description of the same: A supply cylinder; a supply piston; B work- ing cylinder; 6 working piston; O expansion heater; O junction of working cylinder and expansion heater; D rods connecting the supply and working pistons; E inlet valve of supply cylinder; 0 valve chamber of the same; F outlet valve of supply cylinder, and f its chamber; Gr receiver, 9 pipe connecting the same to outlet valve cham- ber f; L regenerator, l passage between the same and receiver; 1' passage between the regenerator and the ex- pansion heater; N’ slide valve, n stem or spindle for working the same; O exhaust chamber under the slide valve; 0' outlet pipe; Q, pipe leading into receiver, q stop-cock in the same; R fire-place; r, r, r, r, flues leading from said fire-place; r' exit of said flues; T brick-work surrounding the fire-place and fines; U rock shaft, sup- ported at both ends by appropriate pillar-blocks; and crank lever or arm attached to the said rock shaft; u" link connecting said arm to the working piston b; V another crank lever or arm attached to the extreme end of the rock shaft; a: crank shaft or axle, having a crank Y firmly attached; a connecting rod connecting the arm V to the crank pin y of crank Y; 9' pillar blocks supporting the crank shaft x; Z Z represent the circumference of a fly-wheel, paddle-wheel, propeller, or other rotary instru- ment to be worked by the engine. Fig. 3 represents a sectional plan of the Fig. 1, and Fig. 4! a sectional plan of Fig. 2. Before describing the operation of the improved engine, it will be proper to observe that the piston rod 06' only receives and transmits the differential force of the piston b, viz., the excess of its acting force over the reacting force of piston 01 : it will also be proper to observe that this differential force imparted to said piston rod may be com- municated to machinery by any of the ordinary means, such as links, connecting rods, and cranks; or it may be transmitted directly, for such purposes as pumping or blowing. The conical valves K and J may be worked by any of the ordinary means, such as eccentrics or cams, provided the means adopted be so arranged that the valve K will commence to open the instant that the piston b arrives at the full up—stroke, and be again closed the instant the piston arrives at full down-stroke, whilst the valve J is made to open at the same moment, and to close shortly before or at the termination of the up-stroke. In like manner, the slide valve N' is to open and close as the piston b arrives respectively at its up and down-stroke, similar to the slide valve of an ordinary high-pressure UNITED STATES. 1445 engine. It will be seen that the link u”, like the piston rod 60', only transmits the differential or useful force of the piston b. The manner in which the same is to be put into opera- tion, reference being first had to Fig. 1. Before starting, fuel is put into the fire-places RR, and ignited, a slow combustion being kept up until the heaters and lower parts of the regenerators shall have been brought to a temperature of about 500°. By means of a hand-pmnp, or other similar means, atmospheric air is then to be forced into the receiver G, through the pipe Q, until there is an internal pressure of some eight or ten pounds to the square inch. The valve J is then to be opened, as shown in the engraving, the pressure entering under the piston b will cause the same to move upwards, and the air con- tained in A will be forced through the valve F into the receiver. The slide valves N N being, by means of the two stems n 12, previously so placed that the passages ll are open, the air from the receiver will pass through the wires in L into the heater H, and further into C, the tempera- ture of the air augmenting, and its volume increasing as it passes through the heated wires and heaters. The smaller volume forced from A will in consequence thereof suffice to fill the larger space in C. Before the piston arrives at the top stroke, the valve J will be closed, and at the ter- mination of the stroke the valve K will be opened; the pressure from below being thus removed, the piston will descend, and the heated air in C will pass through k’, p, P, and m into the regenerator M, and in its passage through the numerous small spaces or cells formed between the wires part with the caloric, gradually falling in tem- perature until it passes oif at O', nearly deprived of all its caloric. The commencement of the descent of the piston a will cause the valve F to close, and the valve E to open, by which a. fresh charge of atmospheric air is taken into the cylinder A. At the termination of the fall-down stroke, the valve K is aimed and the valve J again opened, and thus a continued reciprocating motion kept up. It 1446 UNITED STATES. will be evident that after a certain number of strokes the temperature of the wires or other matter contained in the regenerators will change; that of M will become gradually increased, and that of L diminished. The position of the slide valves N N should therefore be reversed at the ter- mination of every 50 strokes of the engine, more or less, which may be effected either by hand or by a suitable connection to the engine. The position being by either of these means accordingly reversed to that represented in the engraving, the heated air or other medium passing Off from G, will now pass through the partially-cooled wires in L, whilst the cold medium from the receiver will pass through the heated wires of M, and on entering H will have attained nearly the desired working temperature. In this manner the regenerators will alternately take up and give out caloric, whereby the circulating medium will principally become heated, independently of any combus— tion, after the engine shall have been once put in motion. The said engine, as represented in Fig. 2, is operated precisely in the same manner, excepting that the regene- rator is arranged in a single vessel, and that the metallic substances therein take up the caloric from the circulating medium that leaves the working cylinder or vessel C, and returns the same to the circulating medium that enters the working cylinder at each stroke of the engine, instead Of‘ transferring and re-transferring the caloric at intervals, as shown in Fig. 1. The manner in which the differential or useful upward force of the working piston 12 (Fig. 2), in conjunction with its descending power, caused by gravity, are made to impart rotary movement to the crankshaft w becomes self-evident on examining the disposition of the working gear of the engine, as shown in the engraving. It is particularly worthy of notice that the relative dia- meter of the supply and working cylinder will depend on the expansibility of the acting medium employed; thus in using atmospheric air or other permanent gases, the dif- ference of the area Of the pistons may be nearly as two to one, whilst in using fluids (such as oils, which dilate but slightly), the difference of area should not much exceed one-tenth. In employing any other medium than atmo- spheric air, it becomes indispensable to connect the outlet pipe 0' and the valve-box e of the outlet valve E, as indi- cated by dotted lines in both Figs, these dotted lines re- presenting the requisite connecting pipe. The escaping air or fluid at 0' will, when such a connecting pipe has been applied, furnish the supply cylinder independently of other external communication, and the acting medium will perform a continuous circuit through the machine under this arrangement, the operation being in other respects as before described. It is evident that the several parts composing the improved engine may be arranged in various ways, and that the external form thereof may be greatly changed whilst its principle of operation remains substantially as I have ascertained and described. It is also evident that the working cylinder may be placed horizontally or otherwise, and that it may be made double acting, and that a heat-intercepting vessel may be applied at each end of ' the working piston, and also an expansion heater at each end of the working cylinder. ' The novel features in this engine are the regenerator, by which is effected a transfer of the caloric contained in the air or other circulating medium that passes of? from the working cylinder to a series of discs of wire net, or to other minute metallic or mineral substances, for the pur- pose of being again re-transferred to the air or other cir- culating medium that enters the working cylinder, whe- ther said structure be arranged that the metallic or mineral substances are made to take up and again return the caloric at each successive stroke of the working piston, as in Fig. 2; or whether it is so arranged that the transfer and re-transfer of the caloric takes place at intervals, as in l ; or whether said structure is arranged in any other manner for the purpose of accomplishing substantially the purposes hereinbefore mentioned. Second. The combination of the expansion heater with the working cylinder, by which the fall of temperature consequent upon the expansion of the air or other circu- lating medium during the upward movement of the working piston becomes restored, and by which also the force of said piston becomes augmented beyond what it would be if the accession of caloric effected by the expan- sion heater did not take place. Third. The heat-intercepting vessel attached to the working piston, by which any injuriously-high temperature is prevented from reaching the packing of said piston, and by which also the very desirable end is attained of pre- senting at all times surfaces of uniform high temperature to the acting medium under the working piston. Fourth. The inverted position and open ends of the working and supply cylinders, as represented in the engraving. Fifth. The direct attachments of the working and supply pistons, by which not only the acting and reacting forces may be uniformly distributed over the area of each piston, but by which also the entire differential power of the working piston is rendered available, less only the friction of the packings. 8. Model of an equestrian statue of Washington, by Horace Knecland, of New York. 147 IRON BRIDGE C0., New York—Proprietor. An iron bridge. 148 EMORY & C0., Albany, New York. Horse-power raih~oad seed planter. 149 MOORE, D. D. T., Waterelz'et, New York. Corn-brooms. 150 JEFFREY, A., Oananclagm'a, New York—Designer. Oil paintings of wild flowers of \Vestern New York. 151 LAWRENCE, M. M., New York. Daguerreotypes. [A variety of information on this interesting art will be found in Class 10 of the United Kingdom. Every recent process is there exhibited and described.——R. 152 . BENJAMIN, J. B., New Y ark—Inventor. Elastic trusses. 153 HAWES, Gr. E., New York. Specimens of dentistry. 154 HOTCHKISS & Pnnseo'r'r, Pkehis, New York-— Manufacturers. Sample of kiln-dried Indian meal. 155 LEACII, M. S. & H. J., Lyons, New York—— Manufacturers. Sample of extra Genessee flour. 156 HOTOLIKIss, H. (t. & L. B., Lyons, New York—— Manufacturers. Sample of oil of peppermint. [This oil, which is of beautiful appearance, is manu- factured from a species of mint, said to, be a native of Great Britain. It is a perennial plant, about two feet in height, with a creeping root, and quadrangular, channeled, purplish, and hairy stems, which are branched towards the top. The leaves are opposite, petiolate,_ovate, serrate, pointed, smoother on the upper than the under surface, and of a dark green colour, paler beneath. The flowers are small, purple, and disposed in terminal obtuse spikes, interrupted below. In order to maintain the flavour in perfection, it is found necessary to transplant the roots every three years, and to keep the ground well cultivated, and entirely free from grass or weeds. For medicinal use, the plants should be cut in dry weather, about the period of the expansion of the flowers. These appear in August. UNITED STATES. 14,7 The peculiar and well-known taste and smell of pepper- mint depcnd on the volatile oil shown by this exhibitor. It is a grateful aromatic stimulant, used in medicine to allay nausea, relieve spasmodic pains, to expel flatus, &c. It is also much employed by the confectioner, on account of its peculiar and grateful flavour. Peppermint varies very much in the quantity of oil it affords. Four pounds of the fresh herb yield from a drachm and a half to three drachms of oil, of a greenish- yellow colour—rendered colourless when refined for the confectioners’ use. It is frequently adulterated by the admixture of fixed oils, resinous substances, and alcohol. The fixed oils are detected by the greasy stain they leave on paper. Both fixed Oils and resins are left behind when the adulterated oil is distilled with water. If alcohol is present, the oil becomes milky when agitated with water; and after the separation of the liquids, the water occupies more space, and the oil less than before. The specific gravity may also serve as a test of purity—S] 157 HILL, CHARLES J ., & SON, Rochester, New York—— Manufacturers. Sample of extra Genesee flour. 158 HARMON, A., Clifton, New Y ark—Manufacturer. Sample of extra Genesee flour. 159 LEECH, DAVID, Leeckbnrgk, Pennsylvania—- Manufacturer. Samples of wheat flour, ground at the Leechburgh mill, in Armstrong county, Pennsylvania, United States. Belonging to the exhibitor. 160 TOUREY, PROFF, Tuscaloosa, Alabama—Proprietor. Specimens of minerals. 161 INSLEE, J. A., Lafayette, Indiana. Self-weighing grain scales. 1 62 GATING, R. J ., Indianopolis, Indiana. Grain-drill. 163 MISSOURI IRON MOUNTAIN COMPANY, St. Louis, Missouri—Proprietor. Specimens of iron ore, pig metal, and bar iron. The ore is taken from a bed forming the top of a hill, 600 yards from the furnace. The bed is 500 feet from east to west, 400 feet from north to south, and 60 feet thick, and rests upon sandstone. It extends from the sandstone to the surface, in strata varying from two to ten feet in thickness, with thin layers of clay, and occasionally flint interposed. After removing from six inches to three feet of small ore and rubbish, the balance is obtained by blooming. N O. 2 constitutes about two-thirds of the ore. N o. 3 is found in nests, scattered through the mine. N o 4 makes up the residue. There seems no particular order, each kind being found from the bottom to the top. The machinery for the manufacture of the iron is propelled by water-power, being furnished by a spring 200 yards from the furnace, yielding at the lowest stage 4,500 cubic feet per minute, averaging through the year 6,000 feet. The furnace is 32 feet high, 9 feet bosh, and 24-inch tunnel head, makes 6 tons of metal per day, 1% tons of ore, and 100 bushels of charcoal to the ton of metal. No. 2 being the kind aimed at, N o. 1 is cast in sand, being the runner fi‘om the furnace to the moulds. No. 3 works very fast in the forge fire, but does not make a tough iron ; it is used in small quantities along with No. 1 and 2. Thirty lbs. of limestone are used to every 600 lbs. of ore as flat. The bloom-forge—from metal like N o. 2, 2,464 lbs. of malleable iron are obtained from 2,800, using 70 bushels charcoal; the metal is worked as it comes from the furnace. A bloom, weighing 250 lbs, is made [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] every hour and a quarter. The anchony forge—from 2,900 lbs. of ametal (N o. 1 and 2) 2,464 lbs. of anchonies are made, using 80 bushels of charcoal. N o. 1 is the tail end of an anchony broken off, drawn and twisted in a smith’s forge, to test its toughness. The chafery forge— from 2,464 lbs. of anchonies 2,240 lbs. of bar-iron are made, using 85 bushels of charcoal. Nos. 2 and 3 are specimens of the bar-iron. N o. 2 was nicked with a chisel and broken, to show the fibre. N o. 3 was bent cold, showing its toughness. 164 MERRIWETHER, J. B., Montgomery, Alabrwna— Producer. Specimens of cotton, rice, corn, hominy, flour, &c. 165 GAMBLE & BROTHERS, J. K.,Philadelphia— ' Manufacturers. Specimens of Morocco leather :— American dyed black morocco, manufactured from Mexican dry hide goat-skins. American brushed-grained leather, from the same. American dyed black morocco, manufactured from Madras or East Indian dry hide goat-skins. American brushed-grained leather, from the same. American glazed black kids, manufactured from Cura- coa dry hide goat-skins. [The manufacture of morocco in the United States is yet in its infancy. It is, however, rapidly increasing, as there are manufactured in the city of Philadelphia above 1,700,000 goat-skins annually. The skins are imported in a dry state from Mexico, the East Indies, Curacoa, and Buenos Ayres.—S.] 166 NEW JERSEY EXPLORING and MINING COMPANY, Newark, New Jersey—Proprietors. Agent in London, 0. MACDANIEL, 741 Albert Street, Mornington Crescent. Specimens of zinc and iron ores, and other minerals, &c., found near them. Specimens of zinc ores :—-Aecording to Thomson and Berthier, it- is composed of 88 parts oxide of zinc and 12 parts sesquioxide of manganese. [The large specimen of zinc ore, red oxide of zinc, mounted on a pedestal in the Main Avenue, East, weighs 16,400 lbs. It comes from the Sterling Hill Zinc Mine, belonging to the New Jersey Exploring and Mining Company, situated in Sussex County, In the State of New Jersey, about 50 miles from the city of New York. The property was formerly owned by Lord Sterling, one of the early settlers Of the State of New Jersey, and from him the mine takes its name. The locality is one of remarkable interest to the mineralogist, a great variety of minerals being found there in abundance, associated with the red oxide of zinc, such as sapphire, gamete, spinel, franklinite, troostite, &c., in perfect crystallizations, some specimens of which have been also placed in the Exhibi- tion. The geological character of the region is primary, or of a mountainous granitic formation, being a part of the great Mineral Belt, as it is called, of the Atlantic Coast of North America. The zinc ore occurs in white crystalline or altered lime-stone; it is a regularly-formed vein or stratum, with an inclination or dip of about 80 degrees, and is several feet thick at the surface or outcrop. N0 estimate can be put upon the future value of this mine, as the ore is richer and purer than any known in the world; it is utterly inexhaustible, millions of tons of ore being in sight, above water level, which, to be mined, requires hardly any other means than quarrying! The massive sample of this ore was got out accidentally, in the ordinary course of mining, at a single blast, from near the surface, on the brow of the range of hills in 5K 1448 UNITED STATES. which the vein outcrops. The mine was opened only last spring, and with a small force nearly 3,000 tons of ore were got out and brought down to the works of the New Jersey Exploring and Mining Company, which are situated on tide water, a few miles from New York. The Morris Canal furnishes ready and cheap transportation for the ore generally; but being closed by ice last season, before it was determined to send this large sample to the Great Exhibition, unusual means had to be adopted to get it to New York, at an expense of about 200l. No means of moving a mass of such immense weight being at hand at the mines, a truck of the largest size was sent for the purpose from New York. The first attempt failed, from want of proper apparatus, and the truck returned. A second truck, fitted out completely for the service, was then despatched, the Company having determined to send this fine sample of ore to the Exhibition at any cost. The task was one of greater difficulty than may be sup- posed, for within 20 miles from the mines three high ranges of mountains were to be crossed; it was mid- winter and the roads were bad, and in some places quite precipitate. Heavy teams of horses and oxen were re- quired to draw the truck up the mountains, and, in descending, it had to be held back by means of strong block-and-tackle rigging, fastened to the trees on the read side. Being thus transported over the mountains, a distance of 20 miles, the ore reached the town of Dover, the terminus of the Morris and Essex Railway, upon which it was brought to the city of New York, a distance of 40 miles. Here it was again placed on the truck, and taken to *the Navy Yard at Brooklyn, where it was shipped on board the United States frigate, St. Lawrence. Having been landed safely at Southampton, it was brought to London by rail, without charge, through the very liberal arrangements of the citizens of that town, in regard to articles intended for the Exhibition from the United Statesé] Franklinite. An iron ore from the same locality, the constituents of which, according to the above chemical authorities, are 67 parts peroxide of iron, 17 oxide of zinc, 16 sesquioxide of manganese. Specimens of pure metallic zinc or spelter, the produce of the red oxide of zinc ore. Zinc white, or white oxide of zinc. smell, and its colour is durable. Specimens of painting, executed on wood with zinc paints. It has no offensive 167 TRENTON IRON COMPANY, Trenton, New Jersey—- Manufacturer. Specimens of iron wire, rivets, &c. 168 HEINIZOH, B., Newark, New York. Shears, trimmers, and scissors. 1 69 TREESE, THOMS, Greensbm'g, Pennsylvania. Shell propeller. 1 7 1 BRYANT, WILLIAM, Nashville, Tennessee—Inventor. Subsoil plough. The model is one-fourth the length, height, &c., of a common one-horse plough. The body of the plough is of cast-iron (in the model it is of brass). The share, or cutter, is made of cast-iron, or of wrought- iron with a steel edge welded to it: the ouge'shape of the paint gives greater strength to it, so t at a thinner and sharper one can be used. The coulter is of wrought-iron, with a steel edge. The depth of the ploughing is regu- lated partly by placing the foremost end of the clevice higher or lower; the coulter is set to run deeper or shallower by an adjusting screw on the front prong. The improvements aimed at in this plough are, correct arrangement, cheapness of construction and of repair, and a more eifective ploughing, in consequence of the coulter running in the furrow after the plough, and loosening the subsoil two or three inches (more or less) deeper than common ploughing. 172 JONES, J. V., Charleston, South Carolina. Samples of Upland cotton. 172A JONES, J. B., Charleston, South Carolina. Samples of Upland cotton. 172B HAMPTON, WADE, Charleston, South Carolina. Sample of Upland cotton. 1720 HERIOT, E. T., Charleston, South Carolina. Sample of clean rice. 172D WARD, J. J ., Charleston, South Carolina. Specimens of sheaf rice. 172E M‘LEOD, W. W., Charleston, South Carolina. Specimens of Sea Island cotton. [The cotton derived by this country from the United States is known as Sea Island and Upland, and the distinction between these varieties is important. The Sea Island cotton derives its name from the nature of the localities in which it is cultivated. This cotton is pro- duced principally in the small sandy islands scattered along the shores of Carolina and also of Virginia. The staple is very fine, long, and even, and it is more readily separated from the reed than that of the Upland cotton. The latter is cultivated in much larger quantities, the exports in 1845 being 863,516,371 lbs., but the staple is inferior in length and evenness to that of the Sea Island growth—R. E.] 173 J AMISON, V. D. V., Charleston, South Carolina. Samples of spirits of turpentine. 17 4 CAPERS, CHARLES B., St. Helena Island, South Carolina. Cypress canoe-boat, formed out of the trunk of a cypress tree—the common boat of the country. 17 4A ARTMAN, J ., Charleston, South Carolina. Phaeton carriage. 175 GRANITEVILLE FACTORY, Granitezn'lle, South Carolina. Specimens of shirting and drilling. 175A Cnmnns'ron Faeroax, Charleston, South Carolina. Cotton cloth (shirtings and sheetings). 176 BELL, E. B., Charleston, South Carolina. Specimens of Palmetto cedar, oak, and other woods. 176A DE SAUSSURE, J. B., Charleston, South Carolina *Producer. Specimen of sweet gum-wood. [The sweet gum'tree is the Liquidambar styraezfera, a large and beautiful tree with a fine-grained wood. It is a native chiefly of the Southern States—E. F.] 1763 SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD COMPANY, Charleston, South Carolina. A circular table. UNITED STATES. 1449 177 MELLIOHAMP, MARY H., Charleston, South Carolina. A basket. 1 78 NAILOR, JEFFERSON, V'wksbnrgh, Specimens of cotton. 1 79 MITCHELL, G. D., Vwhsburyh, Specimens Of cotton. 180 MARYLAND SOAr-sTONR COMPANY, Baltimore, Maryland—Producer. Specimen Of soap-stone. One bath tub. Sample Of stone. One sizing roll. Three griddles. [Steatite, called soap-stone, on account of its unctuous feel, is a hydrated silicate of magnesia and alumina. It is much more abundant, and more extensively used in America than in England. That found in the quarries near Baltimore, Maryland, is Of superior quality. It is employed for the jambs of fire-places, and in other situa- tions exposed to heat; but one of its most important adaptations is to the making of sizing rolls for cotton- mills. For this purpose it is now much used in the United States. This material is almost as readily worked as the soft woods, and with similar tools. It is applied to many of the purposes of wood, to which, in some cases, its superior durability makes it preferable—8.] 181 JAMES & CHAPMAN, Crawford County, Missouri. Specimens of iron ore and iron work. 182 STRATTON, WM. J ., Glasgow, Howard County, ' Missouri. Specimens of manufactured tobacco. 183 ALBRO & HOYT, Elizabethtown, New Jersey— Manufacturers. Floor oil-cloth. 184 BRYANT, WILLIAM, Nashville, Tennessee—Inventor. Cotton and wool cards 185 WRIGHT, G. W., Cahforniw-Proprietor. Steam-engine quartz crusher. [The intention of this machine is to assist in the extrac- tion of grains of gold dispersed in the quartzsose rock Of the auriferous districts of California] 186 WALBBIDGE, HIRAM—Proprietor. Specimens of gold and other ores. 187 BURT, W. A., Mount Vernon, Macomb County, Michigan—Inventor. Burt’s solar compass. [The improvements introduced by its inventor tend to render the instrument more simple in its use and more permanent in its adjustments. The method is susceptible Of any degree of accuracy desired. In the model, the principle of reversion is applied throughout, and serves to remove all danger of index-error in any of its adjustments. In a clear day, in a latitude not yet determined, this instrument, without the use of a telescope, is adequate to the determination Of latitude within two minutes, and dif- - ferences of latitude perhaps to one minute. The line of sight being brought in the direction Of an Object, and the instrument adjusted for the sun’s actual declination and the latitude Of the place (determined by a previous culmi- nation Of the sun with this instrument), the exact azimuth from the true north or south is read, and the reading of the compass is of no further use than to serve as a check to the comparative azimuth determined astronomically, and also to furnish a permanent record of the variation Of the compass for the particular station. The instrument is simple in its construction and use ; and requires, when properly understood, no inconvenient expenditure of time : in districts abounding in magnetic iron ore, it is almost indispensable] 188 EWING, J. H., Washington, Pennsylvania-— Proprietor. Specimens of wools. 189 GEVELOT, —, Philadehahim—Designer. A medal. . 190 CLINTON, EDWIN, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Hair and cloth brushes. 191 DARLING, WILLIAM, Reading, Pennsylvania— Proprietor. Specimen Of iron, and iron ores. 192 HOPKINS, JAMES M., Brock, Pennsylvania. Pig Of iron. 193 RAGAN, WILLIAM, Philadehohia—Manufacturer. Reclining chairs. [These chairs are intended for the use of invalids, and are so constructed that the degree of inclination is regu- lated with facility by the weight of the body. A Simple ratchet, under the control of the sitter, confines the chair to the desired angle. The simplicity of the construction renders it little liable to get out of order.—-S.] 194 STAR, EDWIN, Philadelphia, Pemisylvania— Manufacturer. Forms of printing bank notes and stereotyping. Specimens of the note, and Of electrotyping. 195 DUN'I‘ON, J. H., Philadehphia, Pennsylvania— “ Manufacturer. Red cedar bedstead. 196 VINE & ASHMEAJ), Hartford, Connecticut. Gold-beating machine and gold leaf. 197 SIBLEY, S., Hopkinton, New Hampshire—Producer. Sample of Saxony wool from the exhibitor’s own flock. [This article is produced from a flock commenced 30 years ago, and great pains and expense have been bestowed to secure purity of blood and quality of wool. The original stock was the Spanish merino ; subsequently, the Saxony breed was gradually substituted. Delicacy Of wool has been the primary object—S] 198 WOOLMAN, E., Damascoville, Ohio—Inventor. Gate, so constructed as to be opened by a rider without getting Off the carriage seat. 199 LONGWORTH, NICHOLAS, Cincinnati, Ohio-— Producer. Specimens Of Catawba and other wines. ZOO SCHOOLEY & Hones, Cincinnati, Ohio— Manufacturers. Samples Of he ms and shoulders. 201 PERKINs & BROWN, Akron, Ohio—Producers. Sample Of fine combing wool. 5K2- 1450 UNITED STATES. 202 MORRELL, STEWART, & (30., Cincinnati, Ohio-— Manufacturers. Sheet-iron made from iron ore the produce of Ohio. 203 SALT &3 MEAR, East Liverpool, Ohio—Manufacturers. Water vase, manufactured from fine brick clay. 204 SCHUMANN, O. A., Cincinnati, Ohio—Producer. Specimens of Catawba wine. 205 WISDOM, Russnn, & VVIIITMAN, Cleveland, Ohio. Specimens of curled hair. 206 WESTERN FIRE COMPANY, Cincinnati, Ohio-— Proprletors. IIose carriage. 207 TROTMAN, JOSEPH, Cincinnati, Ohio. Saddle-trees. 208 HOLBROOK & STANLEY, Cincinnati, Ohio-— Manufacturers. Winter strained lard oil, made from lard procured from the hog by the action of steam. [This lard oil is exhibited in the state in which it was expressed from the lard, without having been bleached. It is used for oiling machinery and wool, for burning, and for all other purposes where pure sperm oil is used. It will remain limpid at 33° Falna, but at 28° it becomes white and thick. After standing in a glass vessel for a length of time, it loses its burning qualities, and will not rise in the wick to supply combustion. By age it fines itself] 209 IIUGGET, J., jun., Columbus, Ohio. J oiner’s panel or grooving plough. 210 DE BONNEVILLE, M., Providence, Rhode Island. Autumnal leaves. BRETT, S. (3%., Gihnanton, New Hampshire—— Manufacturer. Shoe-pegs, manufactured by machinery. 211 212 READ, CHARES A., Oneida County, New York. Model of a fluted fulling-mill. 213 ROSS, CHARLES, Rochester, New Y ark—Inventor. Improved portable mills. [This mill, which is adapted to the grinding of grain, paints, salt, &c., consists of a solid cone of burr-stone, revolving on a horizontal shaft, within a stationary con- cave of the same stone, composed of segments firmly se- cured in an iron shell. The two surfaces are accurately adjusted, and their distance regulated in the usual manner by an adjusting screw—8.] 214 AMBLER & AVERY, New York. Artificial incorruptible mineral teeth. 21 5 DISTURNELL, J ., lVew York—Publisher. hIa-ps of the United States and of the State of New York. 216 BROWN, SOLYMAN, New York. Articles for dentistry. 21 7 GODWIN, THOMAS, New York—Inventor. Specimens of mechanical inventions. ‘ 218 HILER, SELAH, New York. Stair-rods, copper rivets, &c. 219 ARMSTRONG, S. T., New York—Manufacturer. India~rubber air pontoons. {‘1 M‘ 220 ALcocx, JAMES, New York. Artificial incorruptible mineral teeth. 221 LYON, E., New York—Inventor and Manufacturer. Magnetic powder for the destruction of insects. 222 BRooxs, WILLIAM T., New York—Proprietor. Jackson’s annunciator. This invention is intended for use in hotels, club-houses, mansions, steam-ships, &c., instead of the complication of bells as at present required for the purpose of signalizing the servants from the differ- ent rooms. It is ornamental, and occupies but a small space. Each signal on the dial is distinct and separate, and remains exposed until the object for which it was made is answered. It can be readily attached to the present arrangement for bells, and is now extensively, and almost generally, in use in the United States of America. It does away with the array of bells now in use, sub- stituting in their place a compact piece of furniture, that can be fixed to the wall, or placed upon a stand or table. Its chief excellence consists, however, in its continuing to indicate the number of the room whence the call was made, until the servant has answered it. This of itself is sufficient to give the bell-telegraph an advantage over every other system of the ,kind' ever adopted. 223 HARRISON, G. 0., New York. Specimens of daguerreotypes, exhibited for sharpness of outline, distinctness, and delicacy of shading. The camera obscuras with which they were taken accompany them. These instruments are exhibited both for their construc- tion, and for the perfect manufacture of their achro- matic glasses. [The accuracy of manipulation in working an achro- matic lens is readily tested by the resulting daguerreotype obtained from its employment. A slight departure ficm the true curve will render the picture ill-defined and im- perfect. In order to test the developing and defining powers of a daguerreotype lens, which is most frequently a double achromatic of various diameters, such objects as the human head, or the fur of an animal, or an extremely minutely printed page, are daguerreotyped, and the result pretty accurately indicates the capabilities of the instru- ment—R. 224 THOMPSON, WM. M., New York—Inventor. Pictorial bookbinders’ stamps. The method employed in the engraving of these stamps gives an effect of light and shade which is said to be almost equal to copperplate engraving. 20,000 copies on cloth cases have been taken from some of these speci- mens before the production of the present impressions. 224A GRIFFITH, J. W., New York. Model of an ocean steamer. Treatise on Marine and Naval Architecture. 225 POOLEY, S. J ., New Y ark—Manufacturer. Two miniature dinner sets : one set mounted with pearl shell handles, gold, &c. ; the other set, with pearl shell handles. UNITED STATES. 1451 Dinner set, mounted with pearl handles. Miscellaneous table knives, carvers, &c., mounted with gold, pearl, &c. Scissors. Pair of forceps. Razors, pearl handles. Surgical instruments in miniature, mounted with pearl, tortoiseshell, &c. Penknife, with tortoiseshell handle. 227 THORNTON, FRANOEs, New York—Maker. Articles in shirt-making and laundry-work. 228 BARTON, C. D., Kees'ville, New York—Producer. Samples of iron ore. Magnetic oxide of iron from Arnold Mine, Peru, Clin- ton C0., New York, weighing 600 lbs. Box of magnetic oxide of iron from Barton Ore Bed, in Essex county, weighing 100 lbs. [The Barton mine is 1,000 feet above the level of Lake Ontario. The vein is 30 feet wide, and the iron produced is good. The ores are magnetic.~—S.] 229 TUCKEBMAN, EDWARD G., New York—- Proprietor. Air-exhausted coffin, intended to preserve the dead from putrefaction. & Air-exhausted fruit-box, for preserving fish, fruit, game, e. [The principle of the exhaustion of atmospheric air from vessels containing substances liable to undergo decom- position has long been put into actual practice in Great Britain. In Class 3 of the United Kingdom will be found an account of the process employed, by steam heat, accompanying the articles exhibited by the introducer of the process into England. In the instances in question it is not stated whether the exhaustion of air is effected by the vacuum resulting from hermetically closing the vessel at boiling point, or by the mechanical assistance of the air-pump.—R. 230 PEASE, RIOIIARD H., Albany, New York. Specimens of lithographed engravings. 231 HIGGINBOTHAM, LYMAN 0., Vernon, New York—- Maker. Miniature steam-engine, made by the exhibitor. 232 GENIN, J. N., New York—Manufacturer. Hats and caps. 233 BLAKE, WILLIAM, New York—Inventor. Specimens of fire~proof paint. [This paint is of mineral origin. It is prepared from a peculiar clay found in Sharon County, Ohio. The bed is about 20 feet below the surface, and about 16 feet thick, and lies in a horizontal position between rocky strata. The material has the appearance of the finest indigo. When first taken from the bed, this clay is of the con- sistence of tallow, but exposure to the air renders it as hard as stone. When it has become hard, it is ground to a fine powder and mixed with oils. It is applied in the usual manner; and when dry affords a water and fire- proof covering to the surface to which it has been applied. It is susceptible of high polish, and is on that account peculiarly fitted for the “ priming ” of coach bodies. Considerable quantities have been imported into the United Kingdom for coachmakers’ use. It has been ap- plied to the surface of iron, and polished and painted in imitation of marble. The chemical composition Is as follows :-— Silica 541/00 Alumina 244'20 Protoxide of iron . 12'05 Lime 2'31 Magnesia 2'42 Carbon. 1'50 Sulphur '11 Water . 5'00 Loss '41 10000 The demand for this article is steadily increasing: the sales last year are said to have reached 2,000 tons—S] 234 CLARK, RALPH, New Y ark—Manufacturer. Sample of oatmeal, manufactured at the exhibitor’s mills, in Oneida County, New York. 235 PARER & BROWN, Utica, New York—Producers. Bale of fine wool. 236 ALLEN, GEORGE E, Utiea, New York—— Proprietor. Telescopic rifle. 237 SMEAD, CHARLEs, New York. House’s printing telegraph. THOMPSON, S. S., Nantucket, Long Island—— Producer. 238 Sample of wheat. [This is a new variety of six-rowed winter wheat, called Golden Australian Wheat. Upon ground well prepared it should be sown at the rate of 1%- bushel per acre, and ploughed under, or drilled in and covered about 3 inches deep. It should stand until entirely ripe before harvesting. The berry is so covered with the husk that it will not shell. The exhibitor gives the following account of a crop of this raised by him :— “ The wheat was sown September 22, 1849, broad-cast and harrowed in. It was reaped July 15, 1850. It stood until entirely ripe for seed. The yield was 84% bushels, 4 quarts, and 1 pint, measured in a sealed half-bushel, weighing 63%- lbs. to the bushel. By the statute bushel it measured 891% bushels.”] 239 UBRICI, R. W., St. Louis, Missouri—~Producer. Specimens of lead ore. These specimens were found in Franklin county, in the south-west and south-east fractional quarters (right bank of Menamuck River), section No. 20, township No. 41, containing 152 acres, lying in the state of Missouri, U. 8. They were the first specimens found in a lode which was discovered in an opening of a very large limestone cave, about 50 feet below the surface of the ground. The direction of the lode was north and south. 240 WHITMAN, EZRA, jun, Baltimore, Maryland—— Inventor. Railway, horse-power, and straw-cutter. 241 THOMPSON, Rev. Z., Burlington, Vermont. Specimens of Vermont woods. 242 COOK, JAMES, Burlington7 Vamont Burlington mill cloths. 243 WILLIAMS, MARY, Woodstock, Vermont, Vermont autumn leaves. 1452 UNITED STATES. 24:4: PARMENTEB, EDWARD, Mechanicoitle, Vermont. Specimens of bird’s-eye maple veneers. 245 DEAN, LEONARD, Manchester, Vermont— Producer. Sample of maple sugar, and jug of maple molasses. [The maple-tree yielding sugar is known by the bota- nical name Acer saccharinum. This tree is abundant in North America, and yields, on being tapped, a quantity of sap holding much sugar in solution. The sap is then boiled down in a rude and simple manner, and the mo- lasses are separated by filtration. Its chemical compo- sition does not difi‘er from the sugar obtained from the cane—R- 246 BARNES, WILLIAM, Rutland, Vermont— Producer. Sample of maple sugar in a tin box. 247 CAIN, JOHN, Rutlancl, Vermont—Manufacturer. Samples of slate pencils. 2118 PECK, Mrs. C. P., Burlington, Vermont—Maker. Silk hose. 248A PIERCE, Mrs. JOHN S., Burlington—Maker. Two silk handkerchiefs. Two‘specimens of marble, black and white. 249 PENNIMAN, UDNEY H., Colchester, Vermont— Producer. Specimen of pure stone lime. 250 OATLIN, HENRY W., Burlington, Vermont—— Manufacturer. Sample of wheat flour. 251 BENJAMIN, JOSEPH B., St. Albans, Vermont— Inventor. Specimens of brass spring trusses. 252 M‘LENAN, ELIJAH, Newbury, Vermont— Proprietor. Sample of American polish, supposed to be superior to emery. [This article is prepared from a calcedonic rock found in the State of Vermont. Silex is its principal constituent. It will cut glass and scratch the hardest steel. The “ polish ” is an impalpable powder said to rival emery in quality. Its uses are the same as those of emery.——S.] 253 KITTERIDGE, F. 0., Mount Vernon, New Hmnpshire. Corn-husk mattresses. 254: REMERS, PETER, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. A bust of Bishop Upfold. 255 HALL & SPEAR, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania— Manufacturers. An iron centre plough. 256 EAKINs, SAMUEL, Pittshwg, Pennsylvania. Galvanic plastic hydrometer. 257 BAKER, ABEL, Honesclale, Pennsylvania. A pump. 258 ROGERS, C. B., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. A plough. 259 BROWN & WELLS, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania—— 0 Manufacturers. Speclmens of tools. 260 HART, MONTGOMERY, & 00., Philadehihia, Pennsylvania—Manufacturers. Specimens of paper-hangings. 261 PULSIFER, J. S., Orwigeburg, Pennsylvania. An alphabet. 262 POWER & WEIanTMAN, Philadelphia, Penn- sylvania—Manufacturers. Various chemical preparations. 263 FISHER, THOMAS, PhiladeQahia—lnventor. 1. Mathematics optically and logically demonstrated. A series Of diagrams and models which, with the necessary explanations, are designed to make mathematical princi- ples. They are intended to accomplish an important saving of time and labour. 2. Dial of the seasons, a chart illustrating the sun’s declination at all seasons, with the coincident effects of light and heat on animal and vegetable life in all climates. A book explanatory of the chart. [These diagrams are an attempt to make subjects which, in the ordinary way in which they are taught, are difficult and repulsive, attractive and easy of comprehen- sion. The dial of the seasons presents at one view a pic— ture of the animal and vegetable productions of the earth from the equator to the poles, illustrating in a striking manner the efi'ects of climate upon vital development—S] 264 PRATT, W. A., & 00., Richmond, Virginia. Daguerreotypes. 265 ROBINSON, P., Richmond, Virginia—Producer. Specimens of manufactured tobacco. 267 SIMS, E. H., Buckingham County, Virginia-5 Producer. Specimens of iron ore. 268 HABDGROVE, T. & SAMUEL, Richmond, Virginia—— Producers. Sample of manufactured tobacco. 269 BRAXTON, CARTER, Hanover County, Virginia-- Producer. Specimen of greensand marl. 270 INSTITUTE FOR THE BLIND, Stanton, Virginia. Specimens of books, types, &c. 271 COOKE, Glen. JOHN H., Fluva/mia County, Virginia —Pr0prietor. Samples of iron ore, soapstone, and other minerals. 27 3 DILL & MULCAHEY, Richmond, Virginia— Producers. Specimen of manufactured tobacco. 274: SIMS, E. H., Buckingham County, Virginia. Specimens of roofing slate. 275 SIMS, E. H., Buckingham County, Virginia. Slab of slate. ~ 276 J ENNmes & CLAGHORN, Richmond, Virginia— ‘ Manufacturers. A gentleman’s saddle. 27 7 HOBSON, FREDERICK, Buckingham County, Virginia. Specimens of gold ore. UNITED STATES. 14.33 27 8 PATTESON, RIcHARD S., Buckinghmn County, _ Virginia. Specimens of iron ore. 279 FADER, WILLIAM, Nelson County, Virginia—- . Proprietor. Specnnens of ores. 282 BELVIDERE MANUFACTURING 00., Richmond, Virginia—Manufacturer. Envelope paper. 283 BROWN, —, Buckingham County, Virginia. ‘Specimen of quartz rock. 284 GRANT, JAMES H., Richmond, Virginia—— Manufacturer. Specimen of tobacco. 285 MAUPIN, 8., Richmond, Virginia. Specimens of minerals. 286 FARRINGTON, A. 0., Newark, New Jersey— Proprietor. Apatite. Some of the specimens exhibited are pure Franklinite iron; other specimens were remarkable for the worst red short and cold short qualities; which qualities have been entirely removed by a small admixture of this Franklinite in the process of puddling. This mineral contains a large proportion of phosphoric acid, and hence will probably be found valuable as a manure. 287 DUMONT, F. S., Patterson, New Jersey— Manufactiu'er. Silk plush for hats. 288 MORGAN, JOHN S., Tuscwmbia, Alabama. Specimens of cotton. 289 COLLYER, Gov. H. W., .Montgomery, Alabama ———Pr0priet0r. Minerals, collected and forwarded under the direction of the Governor of the State of Alabama, intended to illustrate the mineral wealth of that state. 290 STEERE, ENOCH, Providence, Rhode Island—— Manufacturer. Blacking. 291 AMBLER & AVERY, Honesdale, Pennsylvania. Specimens of mechanical dentistry. 292 TAYLOR, H. P. & W. 0., Philadelphia, Pemsylvania—Manufacturers. Transparent soaps, intended to represent stained glass. 293 FAY & 00., J. A., ZVorwich, Connecticut. Planing moulding machines, &c. 294 HAYWARD RUBBER 00., Colchester, Connecticut-— Manufacturer. Specimens of India~rubber boots and shoes. [The manufacture of India-rubber boots and shoes, in America, is conducted in the very parts whence the ma~ terial is derived. Persons are employed to go round to the trees (Siphonia elastica) yielding this remarkable substance, caoutchouc, in the form of a coagulable milky sap, and to collect the exudations flowing on tapping the stem. The fresh milk thus obtained, is immediately manufactured int-0 boots and shoes, by being applied to a last layer after layer, and exposed to smoke to dry be- tween each application. In a few minutes a pair is com- pleted. The finishing for sale is effected in the towns to which it is exported—R. l GOODYEAR RUBBER 00., Nangatuck— Manufacturer. 295 India-rubber. 296 PENFIELD & CAMP, Middletown, Connecticut. J udd’s medicated liquid cuticle. 297 CocnRAN, JOHN W., Agent, New York. Improved railway switch. 297A COOHRAN, J. W., New York. Ship-timber sawing machine and stone-dressing machine. 298 DAY & NEWELL, New York—Inventors. “ Parautoptic ” permutating locks. The parautoptic permutating lock is characterised by the following peculiarities :——The lock adapts itself to the key In such a manner that whatever may be the arrange- ment of the bits in the key, the mechanism of the lock adapts itself to it. It is consequently at the pleasure of the owner of the proper key to alter the arrangement of the parts of the key, and constantly to exercise a new dis- tribution of the parts within the lock. By this method great security is given to the lock, and it becomes almost impossible to open it by any but the proper instru- ment. 299 LATHROP, J ., Le Roy, New York—Producer. Samples of Genesee wheat. FINOH, HIRAM, Honcoye, New York—— Manufacturer. Specimen 0f Genesee wheat flour. 300 COLEGATE, WILLIAM, & 00., New York—- Manufacturers. Samples of pearl starch. 301 302 GRAY, Dr. J ., New York—Inventor. Artificial human eyes. 303 SIMMONS, Mrs. W., New York—Maker. Millinery. 304 GARDNER, J. N., Troy, New York. Specimens of currycombs. 305 OYLER & ANDERSON, Lynchburgh, Virginia. Samples of tobacco, manufactured out of “ natural honey-dew,” bright sun-cured leaf, the growth of Roanoke county, Virginia. [The tobacco produced in the United States is a valu- able article of commerce, and is considered to possess superior qualities. The tobacco grown in the state in question and in Maryland has long been held to be the best. It is exported to England in the enormous annual sum of 31,628,8861bs.——R. E} 306 MAOY, JOSIAH, & SONS, New York—Manufacturers. Specimens of spermaceti and candles. 307 PECARE & SMITH, New York. Self-cocking and repeating pistols, with stocks of ivory and rosewood, mounted with steel and gold. 308 DAY, HORACE H., New York—Manufacturer. Indiarubber manufactures. [The corrugated fabrics from India-rubber are much employed in the manufacture of shoes. The threads of rubber are prepared for weaving into these fabrics by being wound while stretched with the thread with which 1454: UNITED STATES. they are to be covered. The finished goods have great elasticity in one direction and firmness in the other. __S_] 309 BOURGAED, CHARLES, New York—Maker. Hair work. Hair wig. 31 O COLTON, J. .W.., New York. Map of the world. 31 1 HANNINGTON, W. J ., New York. Stained glass: two window heads, portrait size of life, natural colours. Portraits of George the Fourth and William the Fourth as children playing. A. Newfoundland dog. A pantographic head: richly-ornamented frames. 8112 BOOLE, LEONARD H., New York. Model of a clipper ship. ' SPAULDING, J ., New York. 313 A silk quilt. 31‘4: ROUSSEAU, A. J., Troy, New York. Specimens of iron ore. 3135 BAsnAM, FREDERIO, New York—Maker. Plaster model of the Exchange, New York. 316 HOLMES, G. L., Memphis, Tennessee—Producer. Samples of ginned cotton. 317 REMSBURGH, J., Fredrick County, Maryland— Producer. Specimens of Indian corn and wheat. 3118 COOKE, WILLIAM, & SONS, Baltimore, Maryland. Samples of leaf tobacco. 3L9 OWENS, JAMES, Ann Aru/ndel County, Mtssom'z'. Specimens of leaf tobacco. 320 GETSINGER, M. B., Charleston, South Carolina. Raised embroidered work. Needlework. 320A GOLDING, M. (J., Spartanburg, South Carolina. Imitation Marseilles quilt; a specimen of needlework by Mrs. Golding. 3203 PEGKHAM, JAMES, Columbia. Gold-headed walking-stick, made from the curled hickory, a common forest wood. 3200 SWEDISH IRON MANUFACTURING COMPANY. Specimens of iron ore, nails, &c. Magnetic iron ore (Fe3 . 04), adapted for making steel. 320D SEABROOK, WM., Charleston, South Carolina. Sample of Sea Island cotton in seed, and of the long staple, or Sea Island, or black-seed cotton. 320E HOBBY, W. B. (3., Chawleston, South Carolina. Sample of Indian corn in the ear. Sa-inple of grain, commonly called flint corn, averaging about 30 bushels per acre. 320E TEW, HENRY 8., Charleston. A variety of brooms. 321 COLT, SAMUEL, Hartford, Connecticut—Inventor. Specimens of fire-arms. [Among the specimens exhibited are the formidable re- volving charge pistols. It has been proved in actual ser- vice, that the effectiveness of a troop of horse armed with these weapons, which discharge six shots without reload- ing, has been tripled. The following extract from a Report of a Committee appointed by the United States Senate, relates to these weapons :— “ Those repeating arms first constructed by Mr. Colt, were too complicated and easily deranged to be fit for rough service. Previous, however, to the year 1840, they had been so much improved, that many highly-experienced officers recommended their trial in the army and navy, believing them to be admirably adapted for such service. In the progress of improvement, complexity has yielded to simplicity, and delicacy to strength, as appears by the inspection returns of Major Thornton, a member of the Board of Ordnance. He reports that only one pistol failed in the inspection trial out of the last two thousand and eighty-two tested in 1850; and even this failure was attributed to the imperfect metal of the particular arm. These improvements by Mr. Colt in the construction of the repeating arms, have encouraged the department to adopt them gradually into the service—first in the ranger troops employed in Mexico, and afterwards in the mounted riflemen; until at this time they have grown into general favour with the army and country; and there are numerous requisitions for them upon the de- partment, which the government has not the arms to supply. “ On the Texan frontier, and on the several routes to California, the Indian tribes are renewing their murderous warfare, and a general Indian war is likely to ensue, un- less bodies of mounted men, efficiently equipped for such service, are employed against them. Experience has proved that it is difficult to contend successfully against savages with the usual arms of mounted men, the ordinary dragoon pistol and Hall’s carbine. General Harney, who employed Golt’s pistol successfully in Florida, says—‘ It is the only weapon with which we can hope ever to sub— due those wild and daring tribes, unless we can have at least three regiments Of dragoons on the Texas frontier alone ;’ and these officers who have recently returned from the frontier corroborate this statement by declaring, that a dragoon armed with Colt’s repeating pistol and a musquetoon, or perhaps Sharp’s rifle, would be the most efficient and the most formidable for frontier service ; and particularly when encounters with the savages occur, as they generally do, in prairies, defiles, and mountain gorges. The advantages of repeating arms in such encounters are incalculable. A few bold men, well skilled in the use of these weapons, can, under such circumstances, encounter and scatter almost any number of savages.”] 322 HAVENNEE, T. H. & BROTHERS, Washington, 1). 0. —Manufacturers. Pilot bread, water and soda biscuits. 323 NORTH WAYNE ScY'rEE COMPANY, South W'ayne, Massachusetts—Manufacturer. Specimens of scythes. 324 VASSELBOROUGH MANUFACTURING 00., New Vasselborough, Maine. Cashmeres from American wool. 325 WARWICK & OTEY, Igaokbargh, Vie-ginga__ Producers. Samples of manufactured tobacco. UNITED STATES. 1455 826 ROWE, M. & J. M., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Brooms and whips. 3 27 PENNSYLvANIA RAILROAD COMPANY, Phila- dehrhia, Pennsylvania—Proprietor. Model of one span of a wooden viaduct on the Penn- sylvanian Railroad across the Susquehanna River. Scale :——The whole viaduct is 3,670 feet long, having 23 spans similar to the model, each 150 feet in the clear. Height above low water of the river, 44 feet. Abut= ments and piers of masonry : rock range work. This bridge was built in about 18 months, and has been in use two years. The cost of masonry, was ,, wood and iron work 99,000 dollars. 90,000 ,, __ Total cost of bridge . 189,000 ,, Chief engineer 1—Mr. Edgar Thomson. Length of road 246312 miles Two branches 9% ,, Total length of road and branches 256.1; ,, The entire road cost, including interest, 9,680,000 dollars. The eastern division, 140 miles, is in use. 328 ROBBINS & LAWRENCE, W'indsor, Vermont. Rifles : the various parts made to interchange. 329 BAGBY, Gov. A. P., Montgomery. Sample Of raw cotton. 330 LAK, DAVID, Memphis, Tennessee. Samples Of ginned cotton. 331 HOLMES, J. E., New York—Inventor. Model of a ratchet hoisting machine. 332 LEE, WELLINGTON, New York. Specimen Of spathic iron ore. [This invaluable ore, of which Connecticut appears to possess the most remarkable mine in the United States, will justify a more particular and detailed notice in this report, from the fact that it has been overlooked as an iron ore with us nearly to the present time, and still re- mains in a neglected state. The mine was discovered at a very early period in the history of the State; and the abundance and peculiar properties of the ore excited a high degree of curiosity and expectation. Numerous attempts were made to work it as a silver mine, and im- mense sums expended without exciting even a suspicion of its value for iron. Spathic iron is one of the most disguised of all the ores of iron, possessed of economical value. Its high specific gravity, added to the development of iron rust occasioned by exposure to the weather, are the only properties by which its ferruginous character is generally detected. Its name of spathic (or sparry) iron was bestowed in allusion to its brilliant and easily—effected cleavages in three direc- tions, and which result in rhombic fragments of constant dimensions. Its hardness is greater than that of calca- reous spar; and its colour, when freshly taken from its repositories, is a light-yellowish grey (357), which passes, however, by exposure to the air, to a reddish brown (358). It is composed of protoxide of iron from 57 to 60 per cent, carbonic acid 34 to 36 per cent., with a proportion of manganese from 0'5 to 1'5, and about the same quantity of lime and magnesia. The lime and magnesia, however, are liable to slight variations in their proportions. The spathic iron mine in question occurs in a mountain about 350 feet in height, situated on the western bank of Shepang river, in Rosbury, about four miles above its junction with the Honsatonic. The mountain is known . in the vicinity by the name of Mine-hill. The rock of which it is composed is, for the nIOst part, concealed by a soil supporting a fine growth of hard wood. Wherever the rock makes its appearance, however, it exhibits a remarkable uniformity in character and arrangement. The direction of the strata is nearly N. E. and S.W., with a dip of 25° or 30° to the northwest. The ore occupies a perpendicular vein from six to eight feet in width, cutting directly across the strata ; and has been detected at numerous places from the base of the hill near the banks of the river, quite to its summit, a distance of above half a mile. The course and width of the vein, wherever ex- posed, appear uniform. (From .Dr. Shepard’s Geological Survey of Connecticut) .——S.] 333 TUCKERMAN, E. Gr., New York—Proprietor. Butterworth’s patent combination lock. 334: BROWNE & LAMBERT, New York—Proprietors. Two of Whitmarsh’s patent portable extension beds. 335 BABTHOLOMEW, F. H., New Y ork—Inventor. Hydrant safety—valve. 336 RYLE, JOHN, Patterson, New Jersey. Floss, and sewing-silk. 337 CHATAIN, HENRY, New York. Patent machine mouldings. 338 EASTMAN, WILLIAM P., Newark, New Jersey. Knitting machine, &c. 339 SIBELL & MOTT, New Y ark—Manufacturers. Bank and account books. One set as used in the City Bank, New York. 340 HAsxELL, MERRIeK, & BUEL, New York— Manufacturers. Samples of powdered drugs. 341 OLIvER, T., New York—Inventor. Tailor’s transfer and patterns. 342 HOTcIIKIss, WILLIAM, Lewiston, New York. Sample of Soule’s winter wheat. 343 HILLYER, VIRGIN, New York. Samples of wheat flour. 344 ADIRONDAO MANUFACTURING COMPANY, Jersey City, New Y ark—Manufacturer. Specimens of iron and steel. Pigs of decarbonized metal. Bars of iron, and 500 lbs. of assorted cast steel. The iron-works are located in the town of Newcomb, Essex County, N. Y., at the sources of the Hudson river; about forty miles, by the road, westward fi'om Crown Point, on Lake Champlain, from whence transportation Is had by water, or by water and railroad, to all the princi- pal markets in the country. For ten of these forty miles ——that is from the Adirondac village and the iron-works, to Tahawus, or lower works, as they are called—there is slack water navigation, by which transportation can be conducted very cheaply, by means of steam tow—boats, leaving only about thirty miles of land carriage. In this region, for about five months in the year, the snow lies on the ground, and affords facilities for the transportation of the iron to Lake Champlain, and of commodities from that lake to the works, which are of great advantage. Another, and it is supposed a cheaper mode of transporta- tion, will soon be had by means of a line of plank roads, 1456 UNITED STATES. extending from Fort Edward, through the town of Mi- nerva t0 Tahawus; and, at no distant day, cheaper still, by continuous railroads. One of the most extraordinary features of this property, is the immense and incredible quantity of the iron ore which it contains, it being literally in mountain masses, and is quarried like granite rock. It is very rich, yielding about 70 per cent. of iron. The water-power is on the same scale of magnitude with the ore, and is never-failing. The provision for fuel is ample, consisting of about 96,000 acres of land, heavily timbered, all of which, with the exception of 16,800 acres, is in nearly a compact body, surrounding the ore de- posits. The improvements consists of a large, new, and admi- rably-located smelting furnace, built in the most substan- tial and approved manner, with all the modern improve- ments—besides the old furnace, a forge, cupola furnace, saw-mill, and a mill for pounding the ore—three large charring ovens, five coal-houses, storehouse, shops, a large boarding-house, about twenty-five dwelling-houses, school- house, barns, stables, wharves, boats, &c., &c. There are about 500 acres of land cleared, and under cultivation. At Tahawus, or lower works, a dam of 700 feet in length has been constructed, in the most substantial man— ner, giving a head of 16 feet, forming a water-power of peculiar efliciency. Here there is a saw-mill, storehouses, lime-kilns, a spacious house, besides sites for other iron or other works, with a water-power almost unlimited in ex- tent, and never failing. The works for converting the iron into cast steel, are, for the present, located at Jersey city, N. J. This loca- tion was deemed advisable, principally in consideration of the greater cheapness with which anthracite coal can be had there, than at the iron-works—that being the fuel found to be best adapted for the purpose. They are ad- vantageously situated on the New York Bay, and occupy a square of ground of 17 5 feet by 200 feet. Another important feature in the advantages of this property, is the peculiar and valuable qualities of the iron properties produced from the ore. The adaptation of the bar iron, for making cast steel, is ascertained to be equal to any, not excepting the celebrated brand of Swedish iron, which is monopolized by the English steel manufacturers for that purpose. Cast steel, of a quality decidedly supe- rior to any other now in use, and better than that made from the bar iron, made from the same metal, can, it is stated, be produced from the pig metal direct, by a simple process, costing only a small amount per ton more to bring it into the state of “ blister steel,” than it costs to bring bar iron into that state. This is the- first successful attempt at the manufacture of the important article of cast steel in the United States. It may be mentioned that there are one or two establish- ments in the country where scrap steel is remelted, and thus reproduced. Extracts from a report of Professor Emmons, on this ore :— “ In order to obtain a correct conception of the amount of ore on the Sanford hill, we may estimate its solid con- tents ; or if we merely estimate the amount of ore at the depth of two feet from the surface, we shall find that it amounts to at least 6,832,734» tons, a large portion of which may be removed or raised without the use of powder. “ In all the uncertainty which lies over this subject, I am more disposed to believe that the whole valley of the Adirondac river is underlaid by the magnetic oxide. “At Adirondac, there is no limit to the amount and quantity of raw material ; and that this is of such quality, as few, if any locations in this country can boast of afl’ord- ing. There is too a good supply of wood. These circum- stances, taken in connexion with a full supply of water- power, render this location one pre-eminent for an esta- blishment of the largest kind. “ These masses, veins or beds, are situated in the town of Newcomb, near the head waters of the Hudson river, in the extreme westerly part of the county of Essex. They are a few miles west of the centre of the great wilder- ness of New York, in which the group of mountains called the Adirondacs are situated.” 345 SPERRY, HENRY, New York. Clock. 347 PALMER, WM. B., New York. Specimens of two rifles. 348 Wxnswoarn & SHELDON, New York. Specimens of mess beef, of first quality. 349 MONAHAN & BEERS, New York. One box of tobacco. 350 BARLOW, E., New York. Articles for dentistry. The difficult process of soldering the teeth to the plate by pure gold solder, is successfully effected in these specimens. No foreign substance enters into the sets of teeth exhibited, and they are free from all possibility of corrosion, and from other objections. 351 BATTY, THOMAS, New Y ark—Inventor. Improved serving mallets. [The serving mallet is an implement used by riggers in winding tarred yarns around large ropes, to protect them from injury by water. This process is called “ serving,” and has hitherto been performed with a rude wooden implement, between which and the serving yarn there occurs an amount of friction which greatly adds to the labour of the operation. The mallet is soon destroyed by this friction. The implement here exhibited is made entirely of metal (brass), and is provided with steel friction rollers, over which the yarn plays freely. The exhibitor is a practical rigger, and invented the implement for his own use. A specimen of the work done by it is also exhibited. It has been introduced into the American navy.—S.] 352 FOX & POLHEMUS, New York—Manufactm‘ers. A bolt of cotton duck. 353 BARON, Bnos, New York. Fire ladder, escapes, &c. 354; WIN SHIP, A. H., Choctaw Nation, Arkansas. A book-mark, made by a little Choctaw girl. 355 ASHER, A., New Orleans, Louisiana—Manufacturer. Machine for manufacturing ice. [Sir J. Leslie long since invented an apparatus by which ice could be manufactured. This consisted of a chamber in which the water to be frozen was placed, sur- rounded by sulphuric acid. The chamber was then ex- hausted of air, and the rapid evaporation of the water, aided by its absorption by the acid, abstracted so large a measure of heat from it as to freeze it in a few minutes. It was proposed to supply London with these machines ; but they do not appear to have been generally employed. The same experiment is constantly repeated in the labo- ratory on a small scale—R. E.] 356 DENNINGTON, CLEMENT L., New York—Architect and Builder. Model of the floating church for seamen at the Port of Philadelphia. This neat edifice, of which the engraving next page is a correct representation, now floats on the waters of the UNITED STATES. rruL| 6‘ ‘ Dennington's Floating Church for Seamen at Philadelphia. Delaware. It was built for the Churchman’s Missionary Association of Philadelphia. The superstructure is firmly fastened on two of the New York clipper-ships, with a promenade all round the outside: the boats are about 90 tons each. The exterior is painted to represent brown stone, and the style throughout is Gothic: the tower and spire are at the west end, and are suitable features in the structure. There is a flagstafl‘ on the spire, with the Bethel flag flying. The interior is painted in fresco to resemble stone, with a groined Gothic ceiling, supported by cornice and pillars Of the same style. The side win- dows are of stained glass, which greatly heighten the effect. There is a large stained-glass window at the east end, with different devices; below this are tablets con- taining the Lord’s Prayer, Ten Commandments, and Creed. On either side of the chancel is a bishop’s and priest’s chair, all of black walnut. 357 RICHARDS, B. WV, Philadehikia. Specimens of plumbago. 358 CLINGMAN, T. L., Ask'ville, North Carolina. Specimen Of plumbago. 359 OLMSTED, Mrs. JOHN, Hartford, Connecticut. American forest autmnn leaves, in their natural colours. 360 Cowrnnrnwaxrs, THOMAS, & 00., Philadelphia. Mitchell’s Universal Atlas, Map of the World, Map of the United States. 361 WATSON, G. W., Philade@hia—Maker. A vehicle called the “ Gazelle,” because of its lightness and speed. It is a species of buggy, but is peculiar in its pattern and construction, and in the complete novelty of its general arrangements. The vehicle is composed entirely of materials of Ame- rican growth and manufacture : the plans, designs, devices, dies, 800., were all prepared by native artists. The body is of a new design, and is built exclu- sively of polished American woods,—being walnut and hickory. The choicest specimens Of these woods have been selected. The carriage part, embracing the wheels, axle-beds, shafts, &c., are all of white hickory, and devoid of paint. Connected with the carriage part are many novelties. A prominent feature are the springs. These were invented purposely for this vehicle. Their advantages over others are their great strength, lightness, and elasticity, and they are, therefore, deemed an essential improvement. The springs are termed the “ endless elliptical spring.” Another novelty of the carriage part, is an open or ex. posed perch-bolt, of great security and durability, as well 1458 UNITED STATES. as excellence of adaptation and elegance of finish. Both the head and the nut end of the shaft bOX~belt, represent the acorn. The D wheel is of the same character. The running gears present a display of carving. The head-block and tenon of the perch form the American eagle, with pinions extended, and in full flight. The wagon is supplied with a patent screw axle- The shafts are finished with chased silver tips, and have stitched leathers. The steps are decorated with the olive leaf, indicative of peace. The top joints are heavily plated with silver, the prop nuts of which are embossed, on one side of the top, with the British lion, and on the other, with the American eagle, in heavy silver. The centre or rivet of the joints represent the English rose, in chased silver. The joint props are covered with heavy silver rollers. The riins of the hub~bands represent a wreath in silver, composed of the rose, shamrock and thistle, in the centre of which is engraved the name of the maker of the vehicle. The top, 850., is of patent leather, ornamentally stitched. The knob holes of the curtains form, in stitching, the grape leaf. The bows are neatly covered with patent leather, ornamented with embossing or creasing, in imita- , tion of the olive branch. The front and side valens of the top are of patent leather, stitched with scroll-work, and hands clasped in fellowship, emblematic of the happy fraternity existing between England and the United States. 'The curtain knobs represent the English rose. The glass frame in the back curtain is composed, in elegantly embossed silver work, of the lion’s head, American eagle, rose, shamrock, and thistle. The lining is of American cloth, of a dark-green colour. The lace was designed by W. H. Hortsmann and Son, Philadelphia. The ground is gold, with a mixed figure, worked in green and black silk, representing the oak leaf and twig, and olive branch, entwined in a wreath. En- closed in each wreath is one of four emblems, viz :—A_mc- rican eagle, rose, shamrock, and thistle. The tufts of the cushions are of green silk, with gold centre. The festoons or inner curtains are of fringed silk netting. The loops, or cord and tassels, are of green silk and gold. The dasher is covered with patent leather, adorned with neat stitching. On the front of the dasher are the heads of two British lions and two American eagles, with silver rings suspended from the mouths,to which are attached the dasher straps, beautifully stitched, with an appro- priate contrivance as a substitute for the ordinary hook and ring, by which the straps are fastened and unfastened, with great facility. Welded with the heel of the dasher is a handsomely polished foot rod, an entirely new adapta- tion. The vehicle is arranged and constructed with an extra back. The top and extra back both can be removed at will. (See engraving below.) 36 2 M‘ALISTER &. TANNEHILL, Louisville, Kentucky-— Manufacturers. Samples of mustard. 363 DUFFIELD, CHARLES, Louisville—Manufacturer. Smoked hams in canvas. 361i HILL, JOHN, New Y 0rk——Manuiactm'er. A travelling trunk. 365 MOWEENEY, MICHAEL, New York—Designer. Portable parlour greenhouse. Watson’s Gazelle Carriage. UNITED STATES. 1459 366 LORD, LYNCH, &3 00., New York—Proprietors. Soap. 367 STANTON, Davm, New York. Specimens of pemnanship, illustrating the portrait and character of Washington 5 written by a young pupil in the Free Academy, in the City of New York. 368 MAOY, STANTON, & 00., New York. Woollen cassimeres. 369 VVHITLOOK, B. M., New York. Sample of Henry Comity tobacco. THE Psonigcgs mo Mi" MARYLAND .u._s_ Eng/us. “115551 370 BARON BROTHERS, New York. Application of a blast to a furnace. 371 STATE OF lVTARYLAND, by its COMMITTEE- Proprietors. Cabinet made of Maryland woods, containing samples of the products of that State. [This cabinet is an ornamental illustration of the natural history of the State from which it has been sent. The various products of that State are arranged and classified so as to render them available for study. The cabinet itself is represented in the following illustration. Cabinet of Maryland Products. 372- FRYER, FREDERICK, Baltimore, ilarylcmrl— Inventor. Ice-cream freezer. 373 ROY, \V. L., New York—Author. Twelve Hebrew dictionaries. 374 NUNNS 8.: CLARK, New York—Designers and Manufacturers. Two pianos :— A 7-octave rosewood pianoforte, carved. This piano is in shape a square—pianos of which description, though not at the present time much used on this side of the Atlantic, being greatly preferred in America. By a novel arrangement of the scale, and great improvements in the action, this piano will be found to possess much prompt- ncss and energy of action, and an equality of tone through- out- the entire scale. Pianoforte, having a Coleman’s zeolian attachment, with patent tunable reeds. In this instrument the process Of tuning, but seldom necessary, is rendered more easy than in the piano itself, and so simple, that any can per- form it. The aeolian attachment, forms a wind instrument of the 4160 UNITED STATES. softest and most delicate tone, and is so united to the piano- forte, that the same key-board controls both instruments, and eitller one of the two may be used, or both together blended in delightful and undistinguishable harmony. The fuhless of tone, capacity of the swell and diminish, and the prolongation of sound so desirable in an accompani- ment of the voice, which give to the organ its chief ex- cellence, are attempted to be combined in this invention. It is not liable to get out of tune by transitions of atmo- sphere, and will remain in tune and in order in any climate. 375 IIANLEY, J AMES, New York—Juventor. Model “ catcher”and model key. [The “ catcher ” is an invention for throwing off“ 0b- structions from the rails of the permanent way of rail- roads. ‘ The key is a contriva-nce to prevent doors from being unlocked from the outside by turning the key with pincers] 876 IIITcHcocK, W. L., New York—Agent. Grass and corn scythes, manufactured from Norway iron, and Saunderson & Oo.’s cast steel, by the North Wayne Scythe Company, in the State of Maine. 377 WHITEHURST, J. H., Baltimore, Maryland. Daguerreotypes : Falls of Niagara. [These wonderful falls have been repeatedly represented by the daguerreotype. The cloud‘of spray rising from the bottom, and the white sheets of foam on the waters, con- trasted with the trees and land, always exhibit a remark- able and interesting appearance in a daguerreotype. There is thought to be a difficulty in taking the image of fall- ing water; but in practice this does not exist, as the form is always similar. The water of the falls in question appears as a white cloud.—-—-R. E] 378 GOODYEAR, CHARLES, New Haven, Connecticut— Inventor and Manufacturer. India-rubber goods. [Among these articles are several specimens of India- rubber life-boats, pontoons, &c. These boats are con- structed so as to be extremely buoyant by having several chambers of air running along their length. The material of which they are formed precludes the probability of injury from concussion. They are also so contrived as to be extremely portable and to be readily transported from place to place. The accompanying illustrations represent the boats. Some new applications of caoutchouc are also shown as to the handles of knives, veneers, and musical instru- ments, and new water-proof fabrics] . .‘ “'WH "l I W l l 1 I ‘lii ::~~¢=i~ll'"»..ll will “l “ "‘l' “in l _, ; \liiltliil --—--—-'_’_: *- Goodyear’s India-rubber Life-boat and Pontoon. 379 USHER, R, Louisville, Kentucky. Plates, and briskets of beef. 380 BRADY, W. M., .Nezu York—Author. Two volumes, “ Kedge Anchor,” a work on practical seamanship, With illustrations. 381 Jacor & Connvorsmn, New York—Makers. Gold “ magic ” hunting lever watch: the movement was imported from London, and the case was made in New York. [The outer case is so constructed that the watch can be converted at pleasure into a hunting or open-faced watch, The case is exhibited for design and workmanship] UNITED STATES. 146] 382 CHURCH & CHITTENDEN, New York—- Manufacturers. India-rubber shoes. 383 Turn, JOHN, New York—Manufacturer. Cane chairs. 384 MAXWELL, Miss, New Jersey. Autumn leaves. 385 HAIGHT, Mrs. E., New York—Maker. Fine embroidered shirt. Fine stitched shirt. 386 HAYDEN, WRITING, FVillimant-ic, Connecticut— Inventor. Drawing frame for cotton, with an improvement for regulating the weight of the strand, called a drawing regulator. [The drawing regulator is an appendage to the drawing frame, by means of which a more uniform “ number” of work is produced by the “ evening,” or regulating the size of the “sliver” passing through the frame. The weight of the “ sliver” itself is made to regulate the speed of the machinery by a few simple mechanical devices. The in- ventor is a practical cotton-spinner, and claims that the work produced by this machine is so uniform as to super- sede entirely the necessity for weighing the “ laps.”—S.] 387 NEWTON, ISAAC, Philadelphia—Producer. Sample of Indian corn. 388 WILDER, A. A., Detroit, Michigan. Revolving cylinder engine, and leeway indicator. Fog whistle for lighthouse stations. The fog whistle is attached to the revolving cylinder. 389 LUDLAM, H., New York. Sample of tobacco, from Geo. T. Williams, Lynchburgh, Virginia. 390 PHALON, EDWARD, New Y ark—Manufacturer. Hair work, ventilating wigs, and toupee. 391 BAOHMAN, JOHN, New York—Artist. Views of New York and Brooklyn. 392 STEPHENS, HENRY, New York—Manufacturer. Two jars of preserved peaches. 393 STEWART & C0., J. J., New York. Sample of tobacco from D. H. London, Richmond, Virginia. 394 TOEIT, J OHN H., New York. Combination type. [Logotypes, or types for words, have often been sug- gested and attempted, but have never found general favour among practical printers. The present exhibitor, however, is a practical printer, and employs these types in his own office, and states that for rapid composition they are unequalled] 395 BACHE, Professor A. D., Washington. Standard weights, measures, and balances. [These are the official standard weights and measures of the United States’ Government. Their preparation was commenced under the late Dr. Hassler, for many years the Superintendent of the United States Coast Sur- vey. Their manufacture is now continued under the direction of the exhibitor, Professor A. D. Bache, LL.D., the present head of the Coast Survey] 896 WOOD & TOMLINSON, New York—Manufacturers. A sporting waggon. 397 WHITE, MAUNSELL, New Orleans. Specimens of sugar, pepper, and hemp. 398 RALLINGS, Mrs. W., New York—Maker. Millinery. 399 HOBART & ROBINS, Boston. Types, printing, and binding. 400 REED, CHADWIcK, & DEXTER, Boston. Specimens of printing cloths. 401 BAKER, WILLIAM B., Lowell, Massachusetts. Liquid and paste shoe blacking. 402 NEWMAN, H. J ., Andover, Massachusetts. Imitation of wood. 403 UPHAM, APPLETON, & 00., Boston. Ginghams, cassimeres, &c. 404 SAYLE, MERRIAM, & BREWER, Boston. Samples of cotton cloths. 405 GRAY, T., & C0., Boston, Massachusetts. Specimen of glass-makers’ sand. Found in Berkshire, Massachusetts. This sand is claimed to be the best for glass-making, which is known. The cost of transportation alone prevents its general use. As compared with sand from the Isle of Wight, it is said to have a superiority of 60 per cent.; and as compared with the best sand im- ported from Australia, a superiority of 20 per cent. 408 WARD, WILLIAM & J. W., Boston, Massachusetts. Specimens of copper ore. 410 Foes & BURRANK, Boston. Pegged boots and shoes. 411 BREED, N. A., & C0., Lynn, Massachusetts. Children’s shoes. 412 SHATTUCK, WILLIAM G., Boston, Massachusetts. School desks and chairs. 413 PROUTY 8r. MEARS, Boston, Massachusetts. Specimens of ploughs. 414 Form, Moses, & (30., Boston. Cooking ranges. 415 BLISS, B., & C0., Pawtucket, Massachusetts. Hand-screws and other tools. 416 RUGGLES, GEORGE H., Boston, Massachusetts. Specimens of mica, or talc, for stove doors, &c. 417 CHILSON, RICHARDSON, & C0., Boston, Massachusetts. Patent air-warming and ventilating furnaces and stoves. The construction of these furnaces differs in many respects from those ordinarily made. The economy of fuel is claimed to be considerable, compared with the amount of heat rendered available. One of these is represented in the following cut. UNITED STATES. l , ll 1! ii iii my ‘ m lllilllllil y; i \lllllulll ., mm, . l- iimmilll{Rh Ill." {ulililllll ll; . Chilson and ()0.’s Air-warming Furnaces. 418 Don, HAZELTON, & C0., Boston. Cent-re tables. 419 BROWNE, C. ALLEN, Boston. Specimens of teeth forwarded by Dr. Morton. 420 GASSETT, HENRY, Boston. Specimens of bookbinding. 421 WVASIIEURN, Icrunon, 8: (30., Worcester, Massachusetts. Card wire. 422 THAYER, E. B., Boston. Samples of shoe pegs. 423 GATES, VVILLIAM, East Lee, filassachasctts. Hay and manure forks, and hoes. 424 LORING, GEORGE, Concord, .Zllassachnsetts. 'Water pails. 425 TURNER, T., I'Vey'month, ZlIassachnsetts. Samples of edge blacking for boot and shoemakers. 426 .ATVVOOD, G. B. (for Phoenix Manufacturing Company), Tau-nton, JlIassachnsetts. Black —lcacl (plumbago) crucibles. This lead (plum- bago) is pure- [The use of plulnbago for crucibles has been established by a prolonged experience, and this material is extensively employed for brassfounding, and for other purposes where intense heat is to be applied to a substance to be fused. Plumbago crucibles are, however, easily injured, and will not endure the fire beyond a certain number of times, ten or twelve. It is stated that the crucibles in question, are made of the pure material, and that they may be employed a much greater number of times than ordinary crucibles—R. 427 EVERETT, ADDISON, .ZIIiddZ-e/ield, Massachusetts. Various wooden bowls. 428 LOMBARD & HALL, Boston. A grindstone. 429 ROBINSON, (l, & C0., Lynn, JIas-sachzlselts. Specimens of boots and shoes. 430 SUTTON, J. A., Boston, Massachusetts. Specimens of purchase blocks. 431 WARNER, B., & C0., Boston. Brooms, wooden ware, &c. 432 GILBERT, ANTHONY, Boston. A gossamer wig. 433 EMERSON, F., Boston, Massachusetts. Ship ventilators. [The ventilator exhibited is for the purpose of supplying the hold of a ship with a constant ciu~rent of fresh air, and is intended as a substitute for the canvas funnel now em- ployed, the mouth of which requires always to be directed toward the wind. The peculiarity of the ventilator ex— hibited is, that from whatever direction the current pro- ceeds, the ventilator still directs it downward. This is effected in a very simple manner. A series of inverted cones is so arranged as to direct the air impinging on their surface, down the tube over which they are placed. An upward current is produced by directing the cones in the opposite way. The wind then acts as an assistant to the current of air within the tube, and facilitates its discharge through the top—R. 434 POND, MOSES, & 00., Boston. Improved cooking ranges. 485 GILBERT &- Co., Boston. A variety of pianofortes. 436 PAIGE, J. W., &3 C0., Boston, Massachusetts. Samples of merriinac prints and calico. 437 PAIGE, J. “T., & 00., Boston, JlIassm-huset/s. Samples of brown cotton drillings. 438 IIEWS, G., Boston, Jlfassachusetts. Pianofortcs. 439 HOWE, S. G., Boston. Specimens of books for the blind. 440 BATES, HYDE, & 00., Bridgcwater, Connecticut. Cotton-gin. [The original machine for ginning cotton—that is, for separating the fibre from the seeds—was invented by an American, named Whitney. By the use of that machine, an immense benefit was derived by the planters of the United States, since it entirely substituted mechanical for manual labour, in the preparation of the raw material, and thus rendered the growth of the latter a profitable under- taking on the most extended scale. The principal ob- stacle to the extension of cotton-planting had previously long been the difficulty and expense of ginning cotton by manual labour.—-R. UNI TED STATES. 14,63 441 JOHNSON, SEWALL, & 00., Boston, Massachusetts. A variety of flannels. 442 Violins. GEMUNDER, GEo., Boston. 443 WOODEURY, J. P., Boston, Massachusetts—Inventor. Stationary cutter, wood planing, tonguing, and groov- ing machine. The cutters in this machine are similar to those used in a common hard plane; and are firmly screwed to their beds, which extend across the machine, where they are each adjusted and held by set screws. In front of each cutter is placed a yielding bar, as near to the cutting edge of the knife as possible, which serves to hold the grain of the wood together, just at the cutting edge, wholly pre- venting the splitting or tearing of the wood. It adapts itself to all inequalities of the board or plank, without clogging, thereby producing a perfect surface. The frame that holds the cutters, stocks, and mouth-pieces, in their proper places, is raised or lowered to suit the different thickness of the material. This machine does the work with great rapidity, passing over knots, shaky or cross- grained timber, in the most perfect manner, and is capa- ble 0f planing boards 24 inches wide, at the rate of 90 feet in length per minute. 444 MILES, G. Z., Richmond, Virginia. Ladies’ and gentleman’s saddles. 445 MAYNARD & NOYES, Boston, Massachusetts—- Manufacturers. \Vriting and copying inks. 446 BOOK, S. M., Charlestown, Massachusetts. Model of a clipper ship, frigate, &c. 447 LOWELL MACHINE SHOP, Lowell, Massachusetts. Power-loom lathe, dresser, brush, &c. 448 SOWREL, ANTOINE, Wobu/rn. Specimens of lithographic drawings. 449 DARTON, WILLIAM, Boston. Model of clipper ship. 450 SKINNEE, F., & 00., Boston. Specimen of cassimere. 451 WHIPPLE, JOHN A., Boston. Daguerreotypes. [Among these daguerreotypes is a remarkable one of the moon’s surface. In this picture, which must have been taken by a large equatorial, the peculiar characters of the moon’s surface are beautifully displayed. At the recent meeting of the British Association for the Advance- ment of Science, Mr. Bond, an American astronomer, exhibited daguerreotypes of the moon, taken with the 23-feet equatorial of Cambridge (U. S.) Observatory. These daguerreotypes were very beautiful, and admitted of being very considerably magnified. But Mr. Bond stated that the motion of the equatorial, although very steady, was yet not sufficiently so to admit of their being examined by very high magnifying powers. Sir David Brewster stated that, if these daguerreotype impressions were taken on transparent sheets of gelatine paper, and so placed before a telescope as to subtend accurately thirty minutes of a degree, they would assume all the appear- ance of the moon itself—R. E] 452 Gunmes, J. A., Boston. Tooth-wash and dentifrice. 453 LAWRENCE, A. & A., & 00., Boston. Manufactiu'es. 454 ALMY, PATTERSON, & 00., Boston, Massachusetts. Samples of cot-tons. 455 FIELD, ALBERT, Taunton, llIassachusetts. Iron and copper tacks and nails. 456 EARLE, T. K., & C0., Boston, Massachusetts. Machine cards for carding cotton, &c. 458 CHICKERING, J ., Boston, Massachusetts—Maker. Pianofortes. 459 HOOPER, HENRY N., & C0., Boston, Massachusetts —Manufacturers. Epergnes, in or-molu and castings. 460 MOREY, CHARLES, Boston, Massachusetts. Machine for dressing, shaping, and ornamenting stone, for architectural and other purposes. Its novelty consists in the material of which the cutters are composed, their peculiar formation and durability; the trifling expense at which they can be maintained, and great facility and economy with which, by appropriate machinery, they reduce the surface of stone. Its value consists in its efficiency, economy, and supe- riority of execution over manual labour, thus greatly reducing the price, and increasing the demand for this durable building material. It is an invention of Robert Eastman, Esq, of Concord, State of New Hampshire, United States. 461 STIMPSON, Ga, jun., Boston. Specimens of gold pens. 462 ADAMS, \VILLIAM, & 00., Boston. Combination bank lock. 463 BOND, WILLIAM, & SON, Boston, Massachusetts. Electric clock, battery, &c. 464 LAWRENCE, STONE, & C0., Boston—Manufacturers. Shawls and cassimeres. 465 BACON, S. F., Boston, Massachusetts. Folding, pressing, and sewing machine. 466 RIDDLE, EDWARD, Boston, Massachusetts. Specimens of an American coach, Prince Albert waggon, York waggon, and slide-top buggy. Each of these vehicles presents a combination of great strength with extraordi- nary lightness. The axles, of Robert Pomeroy’s manufac- ture, are a new invention. In shape, colour, finish,—m excellence of material and thoroughness of workmanship,— they are exhibited as a sample of New England manufac- ture. 467 STEPHENSON, PETER, Boston, Massachusetts— Sculptor. Statuary : the wounded Indian. 468 GIEsoN, WILLIAM, New York. Specimens of stained glass. 469 F'EUTCHWANG-EB, Dr. LEWIS, New York-— Proprietor. A collection of gems, minerals, fresh-water shells, Indian relics, petrifactions, &c., solely Amencan productions, consisting of many thousand rare and valuable specunens, several of which have been heretofore unknogvnl.J 1464 STATES. UNITED A mass of native copper, weighing 2,5-M lbs., from the North NVest Mine, Lake Superior. A collection of crystalline arboreal native copper, from Isle Royal, Lake Superior. A cabinet of crystalline gems, native diamonds, gold and copper. Two cabinets of small minerals. ’ A valuable collection of trilobites, mastodon teeth, blue limestone, and cretaceous fossils, from Alabama. An assortment of anthracitic, bituminous, and cannel coals. A magnificent collection of fresh-water shells, from the southern and western rivers. A collection of Indian relics, from the ancient mounds on the 1A/Iississippi River. ,An assortment of gigantic specimens of cinnabar, lead, zinc, iron, beryl, quartz, crystals, and geodes, stalactites, slate impressions, &c. An assortment of polished marbles, soapstone, and the ores of iron, copper, zinc, lead, chrome, manganese, tungsten, &c., from different localities. An assortment of mineral substances used in the arts, including felspar and oxide of titanium, for mineral teeth, oxides of tungsten, cobalt, and zinc, white-sand, and oil- stone. A collection of all the new minerals recently discovered in the United States. Z£70 UPFIELD, WILLIAM, Lancaster. Boot-trees and patterns. 471 ADDINGTON, WILLIAM H., Norfolk. ' Patent bellows-leather boots. 472 PERKINS, S. M., Athens, Pennsylvania. Felt gloves and mittens. 473 _ BRADLEY, B., & C0., Boston—Manufacturers. Specimens of bookbinding in a case. 474: EVANS, H., New Bedford—Manufacturer. Sample of cordage from Manilla hemp. [Manilla hemp is not derived from the flax plant Ltnmn nsitatissz'mnm, known in the other countries, but from a species of banana, Mnsa textilis. This tree is a native of tropical plains, and is most valuable for its general products. The fibrous material found in the bark is made into a cloth, and also into cordage. This flax—like substance is highly valued for textile purposes, and some of the finest muslins of the East are formed of it. Its use for cordage is also important, and the ropes made from it are whiter than those made from ordinary flax—R. 476 ADAMS, HENRY, New York. Portable saddle. 477 BIDWELL, Rev. WILLIAM H., New York. ’ Maps. 478 PATTERSON, New Brunswick, N. J. Anthracite from Lehigh mountain. 479 FITCH, Dr. SAMUEL S., New York——Inventor. Plated abdominal supporters. 481 EISENBRANT, O. H., Baltimore, Maryland—Maker. Flutes, &c. Printing machine for the blind. 482 M‘ADAms, J. & W., Boston. Medium ledger, five quires, full bound, in Russia leather, with gilt sides and gilt edges, made of Carson brown paper. Medium ournal, five quires, in similar paper and binding. Specimen-book 0f paper-ruling, full bound, in Turkey morocco, with gilt edges. 488 DUNLOP, \VILLIAM A., New Orleans, Louisiana. Specimens of penmanship. 484 REED, I., 80 SON, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— Makers. Specimens of gold pens. 485 RODRIGUEZ, B., New Orleans, Louisiana. Specimens of aerothermes, or hot-air ovens. 486 HOWLAND, CHARLES, New York. Improved bell telegraph. 487 BORGNIS, Miss M. A., Boston, Idassachnsetts— Maker. Embroidery z—The raising of Jairus’ daughter. 488 SEABLE, Gm, Boston. A Sioux saddle and hunter’s belt: wrought by an Indian maiden, 15 years’ old, of the Sioux tribe. Her only patterns were the wild flowers which she selected daily from the woods. MILES, PLINY, New York. Gold and silver coins. 490 FULLER, JOHN 13]., Boston, Massachusetts. Mathematical telegraph and model calculator. Computing telegraph. Pocket computer. 491 MAYALL, J OHN E., Philadelphia. A variety of daguerreotypes. [The Americans, from the first announcement of the wonderful art of sun-painting, have zealously made the sub- ject one of much patient experiment. The first portraits from life were taken by the daguerreotype, in New York, and a variety of valuable manipulatory processes have originated in that country. The success with which the art is practised, and the degree of perfection to which it has been brought, may be estimated by the specimens exhibited by various artists. The brilliancy and sharp- > ness of some of these are highly remarkable. Of late an American has announced the discovery of a method of obtaining coloured pictures from nature, the ordinary colours being communicated by a brush. The process is not, however, published. M. Becquerel, a French chemist, has partially succeeded in obtaining a coloured impres- sion on plates; and, more recently still, photographs in natural colours have actually been exhibited in this country. These remarkable pictures are taken by a pro- cess discovered by a relative of M. Niepce, the originator of those principles which were brought to a successful accomplishment by Daguerre. The ordinary daguerreo- type process only produces pictures with light and shade. —R. 492 KILLER, CHARLES E, Boston. Indian cap. 493 DALPHIN, JOHN EZRA, Springfield, Otsego County, New York. Self-adjusting churn: to effect the purposes of churn- ing and afterwards gathering the butter, and working it to expel the buttermilk. These objects are attained in this churn by the peculiar form of the revolving dasher, which, when in operation, agitates the cream by means of the slats, which are set at such angles as to force the UNITED STATES. 1465 cream toward the centre; it is there met by moveable floats, which, when revolving, stand open, and cause the cream to move outward; these various and contrary motions so agitate it that the butter is soon produced. In order to gather and work the butter, the dasher is reversed. 494 TRUEsnALE, JACOBS, & 00., New York. Samples of cotton. 495 COMMEFORD & REDGATE, New Y ark—Manufacturer. Light cane chairs. 496 RODGERS, H. 8., New York—Proprietor. Two velocipedes. 497 HOWE, DAVID W., New York—Proprietor. Dr. S. P. Townsend’s extract of sarsaparilla. It is ex- tracted from the root without heat, by a process said to be peculiar to the discoverer. 498 BAKER, J. B., Boston—Maker. Specimens of harness. 499 JEWETT, S. W., Middlebury, Vermont. Sample of Indian corn, twelve-rowed variety, yellow; and a sample of Vermont products. 500 KIMBEE, A. M., & C0., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Specimens of fine wool. 501 M‘HENRY, J AMES, Philadelphia. Specimen of soapstone. [Soapstone is known to mineralogists by the term steatite. It is found in abundance in many parts of Ame- rica. - It is chemically a hydra-ted silicate of magnesia, with a little alumina and oxide of iron. Its peculiar greasy feel has been the origin of the name of soapstone. 502 HERRICK, J. K., New York. An assortment of account books. 503 GLAWSON, H. N., Michigan. Excelsior soap. 504 PINKUS, HENRY, 448 West Strand—Inventor. Plans and models illustrating a variety of principles of locomotion invented by the exhibitor. 1st. The Pneumatic Canal Tramway, and for propulsion of vessels on canals and rivers, without action on water as the impelling medium. Invented in 1825. Compare; tive plan by steam propulsion 1846. Patented. 2nd. The Atmospheric Railway, invented in 1830, and as applied on the Dalkey, Croydon, South Devon, and Paris and Versailles Railway. Patented. 3rd. Comparative systems, invented in 1844, dispensing with the long valve. Patented. 4th. The Atmospheric Locomotive Railway, invented in 1834, and constructed in 1836, for the alternate or combined working of both the latter systems, exhibiting the varied methods invented in 1844, adapting a single line of tube to supply power on a double line of railway, with reservoir-main to husband power, avoid leakage, and dispensing with stationary steam. Engines and the use of air-pumps. Patented. 5th. Ocean propulsion, machinery and method of obtaining auxiliary propelling power, in sailing-ships, by the combined action of waves and the motion of the vessel. Patented. 6th. Exemplification of a new system of agriculture, showing the means of performing the mechanical opera- tions of tillage, as ploughing, harrowing, drilling, dibbling, sowing, reaping, mowing, or, in lieu thereof, digging, pul- vensmg and sitting the soil, trenching, laying drains, filling in and rolling, by stationary steam and auxiliary atmospheric power. Patented. 7th. The Electro-magnetic Railway Train Controller, for preventing collision of trains during fogs at night, or by day, lighting a railway, by intermitting electric lights, from stationary or moving batteries, and establishing tele- graphic communication between trains, in rapid motion, or between guards and engine-drivers, and uniting sta- tionary batteries with existing telegraphs. Patented. 8th. Exemplification of a new method of working mines and quarries. Advantages—By the first, second, third, and fourth of these inventions, are seen the advances in improvement. In the public use of the second, inconveniences arose from the material and construction of the long valve, which is neutralized in the third method, by dispensing with it, and the substitution of a flexible diaphragm of vulcanised India-rubber, the prevention of leakage and husbanding power results. The fourth method being an atmospheric locomotive system, in which a single line of tube suffices for a double line of railway. The amount of power is independent of the diameter of the tube; no piston moves in a propelling tube. A train moves under the action, in motive force, of two fixed stations simultaneously; avoidance of much friction in a long rapid column of air results. Locomotive power is doubled on inclines without enlarging tube. Steam-engines, and the use of air-pumps, are avoided, and rarefaction is effected by a combination with condensing reservoir method; the movement of the train is forwards and backwards, as with steam locomotives. The former system is rendered as flexible, on long lines, as the latter. The cost of constructing and working a line of railway on the atmospheric locomotive system is only one-half that of the Croydon and South Devon practice; the speed is un- limited; and there is much greater safety than with the steam locomotive system. The fifth invention is a practical method of gaining propulsion, in sailing ships on the ocean by rarefaction or compression of air, the latter used expansively in kelson reservoirs ; pumping action by long levers, with buoyant floats at their ends, displacing two tons of water, and giving that pumping force at the end of each lever 35 feet from fulcrum: 80 horse-power obtainable, in a ship 600 tons burthen. The burthen of a ship, in oscillating motion, is the initial motive force. Rotatory engine and screw propeller, the better mode of arrangement. Cost, first construction, no maintenance, except wear and tear. The sixth invention is a method, by fixed motive power, to effect tillage. Advantages—mechanical operations per- formed at one-third the ordinary cost. Spade labour by machinery. A more complete and careful tillage, in- ducing a larger production from any given area of field. Cheap facility in drainage. Cost for permanent works. Outlay for 30 years equal to from 3l. to All per acre. The seventh of these inventions is a method, by com- paratively inexpensive means, of preventing the collision of railway trains, whether in fogs at night or by day, and establishing telegraphic communication between trains in rapid motion, and between guards and drivers. The batteries are stationary or movcable. Electric wires are laid in sections of three-quarters of a mile or more on insulated surfaces. The batteries being constantly in action, the electric circuit can only be completed when the electro-magnetic communicators of two locomotives get on to the same section of wires. The electric circuit is thus made complete. The electric force gives motion to a rotatory instrument, which sounds the steam whistle, shuts off the steam, and, by action on an escapement, gives gravity to the levers of breaks to stop the rear train, which can only move on again when the preceding train arrives on to another section of wires. The line of way may be so regulated as that a train shall not approach, during night or a fog, nearer than half or three-quarters of a mile, whilst the police of a line have the power of stopping a train on any section. This invention affords safety to life and property in railway transit. 5 L 2 1466 UNITED STATES. The eighth of these inventions is a labour-saving pro- cess, intended to afford a larger and better yield, from a given amount of power. 505 LIEBERT, 8., Easton. Maps of Germany. 506 SANDERSON, A., Hatfield, Massachusetts. A carpet broom. 507 HOUGH, R. M., Chicago, Michigan. Two tierces of beef. 508 HENRY, S., Charleston, South Carolina. Brooms, made of the stalks of the broom corn. 509 SHATTUCK, W. F., Agent for G. W. EDDY, & Co, Waterford, New York—Manufacturer. G. W. Eddy’s patent toughened metal railway wheel. This invention exhibits a new and improved mode of forming or casting a two disc-chilled metal railway wheel. One disc being corrugated, and the other made convex, meet the requirements of the metal in casting or founding. The box and rim are connected with the discs, without any danger of breaking or flying, from the contraction of the metal while cooling; by this method great strength is said to be produced. 510 ST. J OHN, JOHN B., Bufalo, New York— Proprietor. Cadwell, Payson, and Co.’s “ excelsior” soap. 511 NEW YORK IRON BRIDGE COMPANY, New York. (RIDER, EMORY, Manufacturer and Proprietor.) A reduced model of Rider’s improved suspension truss bridge. A full-sized model of the same. Patented in the United States and in Europe. [This invention consists in the peculiar introduction and application of the longitudinal strength of iron, in such a manner as tends effectually to secure the durability, while it also presents a structure of greater economy than any other iron bridge of equal dimensions at present in use. This peculiar application of longitudinal tension of wrought iron in the construction of an iron bridge, and the cambering or arching by means of the wedges or keys, are entirely original] 512 HARRIS, —, Waterm'lle, New Y ork. Patent paint mills. 513 PARKER, WILDER, & 00., Boston. Specimens of blankets. 513A BURCH, L. D., New York. Air-tight cooking-stoves. 514 HOLLOWAY & Co., London, England. A variety of clocks. 515 AUGUSTUS, 13., Boston, Massachusetts. Various chairs. 516 LAWRENCE, Col. T. B., Boston, Massachusetts. Carving-knife and fork. 517 LAWRENCE, Col. T. 13., Boston, Massachusetts. Iron flooring. 518 HITCHCOCK, Dr. D. K., Boston, Massachusetts. Mineral teeth. 519 SMITH, J. M., 8: (30., New York. One barrel of beef. 520 SAPLING BROTHERS, London, England. Six brooms. 521 LAWRENCE, Hon. A.,-Boston, Massachusetts. A map. 522 GRANT, J., London, EnglancL—Proprietor. Statue of the Greek Slave, executed by Mr. H. Power. This statue is by the American sculptor, Hiram Power, which was executed in Italy to the order of its proprietor, John Grant, Esq, who has kindly allowed it to be placed in this Exhibition at the request of the United States’ Commissioner. The figure embodies an historical fact; for during the early Greek revolutions it was customary to expose the prisoners or captives for sale in the Turkish bazaar, under the name of “ slaves ;” and the figure here represented is intended for that of a young and beautiful Greek girl, deprived of her clothing, and exposed for sale to some wealthy eastern barbarian, before whom she is supposed to stand, with an expression of scornful dejection mingled with shame and disgust. Her dress, which is the modern Greek costiune, appears on the column, and the cross implies her religion and country. The chains on her wrists are not historical, but have been added as necessary accessories. It has been finely engraved by Thomson, and published by Her Britannic Majesty’s Printsellers, the Messrs. Graves and C0., Pall Mall. 523 EDDY & C0., Union Village, lVe'w York. Horse power. 524.- BORDEN, G., Galveston, Texas—Inventor and Manufacturer. Patent meat-biscuits. The patent meat biscuit contains in a concentrated and portable form all the nutriment of meat combined with flour. It is easily preserved in all climates, and for a long period of time, without change or deterioration. It is not liable to heating or moulding, to which corn in in or flour is extremely subject on long voyages; nor is it attacked at all by weevils or any other insect. In evidence of its value as an article of food, as tested by experience, it is used by the American army on service on the southern and south-western frontiers of the United States. The nature of this discovery or invention, consists of a new process of preserving animal food, by obtaining, in a concentrated form, all its nutritious portions, and by combining them with flour or vegetable meal, and by drying or baking the mixture in an oven, in the form of a biscuit or cracker. One pound of this preparation is said to contain the nutriment or essence of five pounds of good meat, or, in other words, all the nutriment (except the oily portions) contained in over 500 pounds of good fresh meat, with 7 0 pounds of flour, can by this invention, be packed in a 22-gallon cask. It can be prepared in soup, pudding, sauce, &c., in a few minutes. The manufacture of the meat biscuit is located at Gal- veston, because the prairies of Texas abound in cattle of good quality, at so low a price as to justify its manufacture into this concentrated form of food, and thus save an im- mense expense in the transportation of useless bulk and weight of meat into countries where it is scarce and dear. 525 WHITEHUBST, J ., Washington. Daguerreotypes. 526 Flute. 527 KEREMERLE, M., Philadehah-ia, Pennsylvania. Leaf-turner for music. 528 DE FORD & C0., C. D., Baltimore, Maryland. Tobacco. PEAFF, G., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 529 WETHERED & BROTHERS, Baltimore, l'llargland. Black doe skins. UNITED STATES. 1467 530 LEE, J ., & C0., Boston, Massachusetts. Samples of linseed-Oil cake. 581 GODDARD, L., 6 Crescent, America Sq., London. Two blades of Whalebone from the mouth of the polar Whale. 532 PERKINS, A. M., ofLondon—Inventor. Hot-water apparatus ; hot-water oven ; blast furnaces; hot-water steam-boiler; steam-gun and case ; iron right and left screw-joint. [The high-pressure principle of heating was originally invented by this exhibitor. It is effected by the employ~ ment of wrought-iron tubes of small bore. The water in these tubes is made to circulate at a high degree of velo- city, and never rises into steam, although its temperature may range far above that of 212 degrees, the ordinary boiling point of this fluid. This system Of heating apart- ments has been adopted in some of our national institu- tions, as at the British Museum. The application of high- pressure steam to the purposes of projectiles, is also due to this inventor. The steam-gun exhibited, discharges with immense power and velocity, a large number of balls ina few seconds. The application of the heat of water, confined in the same wrought-iron tubes, to economical purposes, is more recent. By this means an oven may be thoroughly heated so as to bake and perform other culi- nary processes with great facility, it is attended also with economy—R. 533 FRANCIS, J ., New York. Rowing-boat of Spanish cedar. 535 ASHMEAD & HURBURT, Hartford, Connecticut. Machine-made gold foil, exhibited for its evenness of fibre, its toughness while under pressure of the instru- ment, and for its susceptibility of becoming solid when pressed home into the cavity. The machine is on exhi- bition in the English department (Class 5, No. 126). Also gold leaf , exhibited for its quality. . 586 WILLARD, Mrs. E., Troy, New York. Maps. 537 GODDARD, L., 6 Crescent, America Square, London. Two blades of Whalebone from the mouth of the baloena mgsticetus, or polar whale, through which the food is taken into the stomach, taken in the Arctic Seas, near Kamtschatka by the ship Envoy, Captain Walker, of New Bedford, Masachusetts. A four-oared rowing boat, built of Spanish cedar, fas- ' tened with polished brass rivets, panelled inside with branch mahogany, bird’s-eye maple, and ebony ; the stern sheets strengthened with carvings of the rose, shamrock and thistle in mahogany, and also the outside of the stern. The rudder is of beautifully figured branch ma- hogany bound with brass, and the yoke has the Lion and Unicorn superbly carved upon it. Oars with the boat. Builder: Joseph Francis, New York, state barge builder to the Emperor of Brazil, the Grand Duke Alexander of Russia, &c. 538 SHOLL, J ., Burlington. Beehive and bees. 539 FORREST, B., N'ew York. Shirts. 540 ANDREWS, H. Q., New York. Sarsaparilla. 541 PERKINS, A. M., London, England—Inventor. An apparatus for circulating hot water at high tem- peratures, Invented and patented by the exhibitor. The above apparatus is applicable to a great variety of pur- poses, amongst which are the following, viz. :— 1. Warming apparatus—It has been extensively used in the Government works and in private buildings in England and in other countries. It may be limited to a low tem- perature by a due proportion of the heating surface which is in the fire to that which is out of the fire. 2. Hot-water oven—This is a plan for heating ovens for baking bread and biscuits, for roasting coffee and other articles, where equal and high temperatures are required. 3. Blast-furnaces and forges—This is aplan for trans- ferring heat from the mouths of furnaces and backs of smiths’ forges, for keeping down the temperature to pre- vent burning them, and also for making hollow fires. 4. Hot-water steam boiler.—-This is a plan for generating steam, which may be done by this system under any de- gree of pressure, from 1 lb. to 500 lbs. to the square inch, with safety, as is exemplified in the discharge of balls from the steam gun. 5. The steam gun—This is the invention of the late Jacob Perkins, who, in the year 1824, constructed a generator of such form and strength as allowed him to carry on his experiments with highly elastic steam with- out danger, although subjected to a pressure of 1,400 lbs. the square inch. This high pressure of 1,400 lbs. to the square inch required so high a degree of heat that the iron of which the generator was made soon became destroyed. It was therefore considered desirable to reduce the pressure to 500 lbs. to the square inch, which has been found suffi— cient to discharge balls with the force of gunpowder. The hot-water apparatus is not in the least injured at that high temperature, and is therefore a suitable and safe means of applying heat and pressure. 6. As great strength Of material is required for the con- struction of the hot-water apparatus, and as perfect joints are indispensable, a specimen of W'hitehouse’s patent wrought-iron tubing, as manufactured by Messrs. John Russell and C0., of Wednesbury, is submitted. This tubing will bear a pressure of 5,000 lbs. to the square inch, and is the only suitable material of which the apparatus should be constructed. The joint is the invention of the exhibitor, and it answers its purpose most effectually. 7. Cast-iron right and left screw-joint. This joint is applicable for water-pipes, hot or cold, and for gas-pipes, and will bear any pressure to which the cast-iron pipes may be subjected. 542 ST. JOHN, J. B., Bufalo—Inventor. Velocimeter. 543 DAWSON, GEORGE, Albang, New York. New York papers. 544 BEACH BROTHERS, New York. Cheap newspapers. [America has long been celebrated for the abundance and excessive cheapness of her newspapers. N 0 organization of any extent is without its representative in the press. Of late it appears to have been attempted to increase the size of page of these already large sheets, and some spe- cimens exhibited, greatly exceed the ordinary size of the page of English paper, and are produced at extremely low rates. Some extraordinary printing presses have recently been erected in the United States, which are employed in printing these papers] 545 DELANOE, Capt. J. C., New Bedforcl, Massachusetts. Cotton, with linen finish. 5-1-6 UPDEGRAFP, Dr. J ., Wheeling. Silk handkerchiefs. 548 STEPHENSON, ROBERT, London—Proprietor. Statue of Fisher Boy, by Hiram Power. 1468 UNITED STATES. 549 NICHOLSON, A., New York. Table-cover. 550 FOUNTAIN & PORTER, Cincinnati, Ohio. Daguerreotype of the city. 551 BLODGET, S. C. New York. Sewing machine. 552 BETJETMAN, H. J ., Cincinnati, Ohio. Patent bedstead. 553 CAMPBELL, S., New York. A lapping machine. 554: HOUSTON, J. D., ZVatural Bridge, Virginia. Fire and water-proof paint. The Virginia zinc-stone paint is an article of recent discovery. It has been found but in one locality thus far, and possesses properties much adapted to the purposes for which it is used. Its analysis shows carbonate of zinc 25 parts, carbonate of magnesia 1121 parts, silica 28, alumina 17, &c. &c. It is found near the surface Of the ground in a solid rock, which, when pulverized and mixed with Oil, and applied to anv surface, forms, after a short time, and just in proportioii as the oil dries out, a hard, closely adhering and perfect stone coating, alike impervious to water and proof against fire. Its colour varies from a light drab to a dark brown. It does not crack from the influence Of cold or heat, and admits of the finest polish. Where a pure white colour is wanted it will not answer, but in every gradation of shades, from the light drab to total black, it accomplishes all that is necessary in paint. It hardens by time and the constant tread upon it ; and where, as in our cities in the United States, the roofs of houses are used for the drying of clothes, does not affect it. Upon any surface where it is applied it becomes an impenetrable and incombustible substance. 555 CHICKERING, J ., Boston, Massachusetts. Plaster cast- of Daniel Webster. 556 WRITING, (3., London, England. Specimens of bank-note printing. 557 BROWNING, WILLIAM, New York. Drawing" of the engine of steamer “ Pacific.” 558 EVANS, Dr., Philadelphia. Samples of teeth filled with gold. 559 MILLER, JOHN E., New York. New Orleans moss. This moss is of vegetable growth, adhering to the limbs of trees, and falling like a mantle around them. It is extensively used in the United States by carriage, furniture, and mattress manufacturers, for stufiing, being equal in elasticity to horse-hair, quite as durable, and costing less than one quarter its value. 560 NEW BRUNSWICK INDIA-RUBBER COMPANY, New Jersey—Manufactmer. India-rubber shoes. 561 DAVIDSON, J. D., Virginia. Specimen of alum rock. Spar, VVeir’s Cave. moss. 562 IVIEARS, GRANVILLE, Boston, Massachusetts. Specimens of lard oil. 563 DAVIS, J. D., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Indian ornaments. 564 . MOORE, WILLIAM, Boston, JIassachusetts. Specimens of soap. Petrified 565 SIMPSON, Professor, Edinburgh, Scotland. A silver cup. - 566 DODGE, N. S., Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Voting telegraph, used for the purpose of saving time in taking the “ yeas” and “ nays ” in legislative bodies. 567 PRATT, J ., (it 00., Meriden, Connecticut—InventOr. Specimen of ivory veneer, out by machinery. [The machine by which these veneers Were sawn is a recent invention of the exhibitors. One piece of this veneering is 12 inches wide and 40 feet long, sawn from a single tusk.—~S.] 568 MAHAN, F., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. A fashion plate. 569 MCKENSIE, J ., Dnbugue Jowa. A specimen of marble. 570 ADAMS, N., lVew Y ork. Abrick-making machine. A wheel for kneading clay for bricks. This wheel is intended to substitute mechanical for manual labour. 571 RODDIS, T. B., JPIilwaukie. Candle-making machine. In this machine, the new principle of setting the wick in the mould by the use of the candle previously drawn is exhibited. It is claimed that five times the amount of the manufactured article can be made with the same labour by this machine over that by the usual process. 572 SHEARHAN, E. S., New York. Specimens Of lard oil. 57 3 Sewing machine. By a very simple process, straight and curvilinear seams are sewed in cotton, linen, or woollen cloth, with great rapidity, by this machine. With one attendant it will accomplish the work of five scamstresses. It is easily wrought, is not liable to get out of repair, and is readily applicable to almost every variety of the plain stitch. In the large ready-made clothing establishments in the United States it is universally used. MOREY, (3., Boston. 574: FURGERSON, D., lVisconsin. Specimens of flax. ' 7 5 DAY, J ., Newark, New Jersey. Model spring-bed. CIT 576 KNIGHT, W. W., Philadelphia. Janus locks. 577 TRICKER, G., Ohio. A collection Of furs. 578 ROY, J ., West Troy. Shawls. 579 \VHIPPLE, J. E., West Troy. Specimens Of lard oil. 580 MOREY, C., Boston. A spike machine. This machine is for the purpose of making wrought spikes, its usefulness being attested by its universal adoption in the United States. It makes a more perfect spike than can be manufactured under the hammer, and will accomplish 700 per cent. more work than by the usual hand process; that is, it will turn out 2,000 per day. UNITED STATES. 1469 582 HYDE, J. J., New York. Axletree. 583 HENDLEY, ROBERT, 3‘ Upper York Place, St. John’s Wood, Regent’s Park. The five known specimens of alpaca wool, from Green Briar, County Virginia, United States, the lambs being brought from Brazil. 584: ROSS, G., New York. India-rubber shoes. 585 ANTHONY, C. J. New York—Inventor. Breech loading gun. 586 LEROY & C0., .New Y ork~Manufacturen Tin pipes. [The tin pipes here exhibited are believed to be the first successful attempt to produce those pipes in continuous lengths by hydraulic pressure, and at a cost rendering their general adoption practicable. The objection to lead pipes as a conduit for water arises from the fact that they impart a cumulative poison to that fluid ; but their cheap- ness has continued them in general use in spite of this well-known objection. The advantages claimed for them over lead are that they are stronger, lighter, less likely to get bruised or injured, are more readily worked, and are safe, sweet, and incorruptible conduits for fluids—SJ 587 BATEMAN, Mrs, Ohio. Silver cup. 588 PARISH, ROBT. A., jun., Philadelphia. Perpetual writing pen. 589 WRIGHT, CHARLES J., Cali o'rm'a. Gold comb. 590 RAGAN, WM., Philadelphia—Manufacturer. Reclining chair. 591 TYLER, J. E., Windham Court. Education tables. 592 BEACH, W., New York. Books on botany. 593 OLIVER, F., New Y ark—Inventor. Apparatus for measuring. 594 PROSSER, THOMAS, New YorlZ—Inventor. Model of machine for rolling tin. 595~ PROSSER, THOMAS, & SON, New Y ark—- Manufacturers. Horse power, consisting of three parts, viz., gear, shaft and pulley. Tinman’s machines, viz. z—stove pipe former; rotary shears; folding machine; grooving machine; wiring machine; setting down machine; tiu'ning machine; and burring machine. Two molasses gates. Sickle’s ashes-shifter. 596 ABBOTT, T. T., Manchester, IV. E. A speeder flier. [This flier is said to be an improvement on those in common use. With the exception of the bottoms, it is made of cast steel. The advantages claimed are, that it is lighter by several ounces than the common fliers, that it does not expand by a sudden increase of speed, is not easily bent, and does not choak in damp weather. It is also durable and cheap. The invention has been in use three years. Several thousand are now running in Man- chester N. H., some in Lowell, Massachusetts, and in various other places—SJ 597 TYLER, P. B., New York. A railway switch. A water-gauge. 598 RINGGOLD, CADWALADER. A series of charts, embracing the latest surveys of the Farallones, entrance to the Bay of San Francisco, Bays of San Francisco and San Pablo, Straits of Carquines and Suisun Bay, Confluence and Deltic branches of the Sacra- mento and San Joaquin rivers, and the Sacramento river (with the middle Fork) to the American river, including the cities of Sacramento and Boston, together with sailing directions, tables of latitude, longitude, and variation, bearings, and distances and tidal observations. The surveys above enumerated are the result of indi- vidual enterprise. The series consists of six charts, 30 by 20 inches each. [The general sheet exhibits at one view the whole survey made by the exhibitor, including a survey of San Joaquin river by Charles Drayton Gibbes, with air line and river distances between all the important cities in the State of California. Sheet No. 1, exhibits the Farallones and entrance of the bay of San Francisco, on a scale of half an inch to the mile. Sheets, Nos. 2, 3, and 4, are on a scale of about one inch to a mile; combined they extend from the bay of San Francisco to the American River, showing the loca- tions to the cities of San Francisco, Vellejo, (the capital of the State), Benicia, Martinez, New York of the Pacific, Suisun, Sacramento, and Boston. Sheet No. 5 contains charts of the principal anchor- ages from San Francisco to Sacramento city on enlarged scales—S] 599 BRAINARD, C. H., New York. Daguerreotypes of the President and Cabinet of the United States. GENERAL CONTENTS. 32111111112 the first. Page List ofIllustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi List of Local Committees (and Secretaries) of the United Kingdom which returned Ex- hibitors and Subscriptions to the General Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv Table for facilitating reference from the Indexes to the Catalogue . . . . . . . . xxvii Alphabetical and Classified Index of Articles Exhibited . . . . . . . . . . . xxxiii Index of Exhibitors and others, Whose Names appear in the Catalogue . . . . . . cxviii Historical Introduction, illustrating the Rise of the Exhibition, its Progress and Completion 1 Directory........................36 ListofJurors.-.....................44 Construction of the Exhibition Building, with the Mechanical Applications employed . . 49 Scientific Revision and Preparation of the Catalogue . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Annotators of the Catalogue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Classification of Subjects in the Thirty Classes into which he Exhibition is divided . . . 89 UNITED KINGDOM—CLASSES 1 to 10. Page Articles exhibited by Her Majesty the Queen, His SECT. II.—MACHINERY2-CLASSES 5 to 10. Royal Highness Prince Albert, and His Royal 5. Machines for direct use, including Candages, Highness the Prince of \Vales, in the Four Railway and Marine Mechanism _ _ . Sections of the Exhibition . . . . . . 111 6_ Manufacturing Machines and Tools . _ . —‘_—'-"' 7. Civil Engineering, Architecture, and Building SECT. I.-—Rxw MATERIALS z—Cmssns 1 to 4. Contrivances . . . . . . . . . Objects outside the Building . . . . . 113 8. Naval Architecture, Military Engineering, 1. Mining and Mineral Products . . . . . 119 Guns, Weapons, &c.. . . . . . . 2. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Products . . 184 9. Agricultural and Horticultural Machines and 3. Substances used as Food . . . . . . 200 Implements . . . . . . . . . 4 Vegetable and Animal Substances used in 10. Philosophical, Musical, Horological, and Manufactures . . . . . . . . . 194* Surgical Instruments . . . . . . %ulumr it: email. UNITED KINGDOM.-—CLASSES 11 to 30. P e Snc'r. III.——MANUFACTURESZ~—CLASSES 11 to 29. as 24. Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. Cotton . . . . . . . , _ _ . 479 25. China, Porcelain, Earthenware, &c. . l. . 12 a 15. Woollen and Worsted . . . . . 485 26- F urniture, Upholstery, Paper Bananas, 13. Silk and Velvet , _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ 503' Decorative Ceilings, Papier Mache', and 14. Flax and Hemp , , _ _ _ . _ . _ 509 Japanned Goods ._ . . . . . . . 16, Leather, Saddlery and Harness, Boots and 27. Manufactures in Mineral Substances, for Shoes, Skins, Fur) and Hair . _ ' 0 517 Building or Decorations. . . . . b . 17. Paper, Printing, and Bookbinding . . . 537 28' Manufactures from .Amma‘l and Veéietg le 18. Woven, Felted, and Laid Fabrics, Dyed and Substances, not being Woven or F? i; . Printed (including Designs)_ _ . . _ 553 29. Miscellaneous Manufactures and Smal ares 19- Tapestry, Carpets, Floor-Cloths, Lace and Embroidery . . . . . . . . . 559 SECT. IV.—-FINE ABTSZ—CLASS 30. 20. Articles of Clothing for immediate persona 80. Sculpture, Models, and Plastic Art, Mosaics, or domestic use . . . . . . . . 575 Enamels, &c.. . . . . . . . - 21. Cutlery, Edge and Hand Tools . . . . 591 -—- 22. General Hardware, including Locks and Grates 595 Miscellaneous objects of interest placed in the 23- Works in Precious Metals, Jewellery, &c. . 671 Main Avenue of the Building, not classified . b Page 209 262 308 333 364 404 Page 697 709 729 763 777 789 819 847 X GENERAL CONTENTS. BRITISH COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES. Page BRITISH POSSESSIONS 1N ASIA;-_ 1 BRITISH POSSESSIONS IN AMERICA :-—contiuued. East Indies. . . . . . . . . . 857 Bermudas . . . . . . Ceylon , . . . . . . . . . . 937 Jamaica. . . . . . , BRITISH POSSESSIONS IN EUROPE:—-- Barbadoes ' ' ' - - ' - - Channel Islands . . . . - . . . 939 Trinidad - - - - . . . Malta . . . . . . . . . . . 943 Antigua . . . . . , , Gibraltar . . . . . . . . . 947 St- Vincent. - - - - - . . Ionian Islands . . - . . . . . . 947 Bahamas - - - - . - . . BRITISH Possnssmns IN AFRICAI— Grenada ' ' ' ' ‘ South Africa . . . . . . . . . 949 Montserrat ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Western Africa . . . . . . . . 952 St' Kit,“ ' ' ' Gold Coast and Ashantee. . » . . . . 955 BritiSh Guiana ' ° ' ' ° St. Helena . . . . . . . . . . 955 Falkland Islands - - . - . Mauritius . . . . . . . . . . 956 BRITISH Possessxons IN Ans'rmmsmz— BRITISH POSSESSIONS IN AMERICA?-- Eastern Archipelago , . . . , Canada . ‘ . . . . . . . . . . 957 New South Wales . . . . New Brunswick . . . . . . 969 South Australia . . . Nova Scotia . . . . ' . . . . . 970 Van Diemen’s Land . . . Newfoundland . . , . . . . . . 971 New Zealand . . . . . . . 9111mm: tbr (1131,1101. FOREIGN STATES. Page Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1005 The Netherlands . . . . . . . . States of the German Zollvereinz— Belgium . . '. . , , , _ Prussia, Baden, and other States of Northern France _ _ _ _ . . . . _ . Germany. . . . . - . . . . . . 1047 Algiers . o _ . _ . . _ . _ g. gruszia-D- B- d - S' éh ° ' t' 1047 Switzerland . n . - . . . . . . ran uc y o a en, on em par s of the West Provinces of Prussia and giginsmtes ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' - Electoral Hesse . . . . . . 1068 sawing ' .' ' : ' ' ' ' c. Prussia and Lithuania. . . . . . 107 5 Portu a1 ' ' ' ' ' ' ° d. Prussia, Electoral Hesse, Lippe . . . 1075 ,g ' ' ' ' _ ' ' ' ° aPmwa&mm®mMDmMmfiDmM%, LM#ML " " ' ' " Brunswick, Anhalt, and Thuringian spam ° ' ' ' ' ' ‘ ' Principalities . . . . . . . 1087 Sweden and Norway ' ' ' ' ' ' Bavaria . . . . . . . . . . . . 1098 Denmark ' ' ° ' ' ' - ~ Saxony . . . . . . . . . . . . 1104 RuSSia - - ' ' - - . - - - - . Wurtemburg . . . . . '. . . . . 1114 Turkey . . . . . . . . Frankfort-on-the-Maine . . . . . . 1121 Greece . . . . . . - . Hesse-Darmstadt . . . . . . . . . 1125 EgyPt . . - - . . . . Luxeinburg . '. '. . . . . . . . 1130 Tunis . . . . . . . . . . B'assau I. . . . . . . . . . . 1131 China. _. . . . . . . North Germany :-- Persia ,. . . . . . . . . Hanover . . . . . . . . . . . . 1133 Society Islands . . . - Mecklenhurg-Strelitz . . . . . . . . 1134 St. Domingo . . . . . . Mecklenburg-Schwerin . . . . . . . 1134 Brazil . . . . . . . . . . Nuremburg . . '. . . . . . . . . 1135 Bolivia . . ~. . . . . . . Oldenburg . . . . - . . . . . . 1135 Chili . . . . . . . . . . Hanse 'l‘owns :-— New Granada . . . . . . Hamburg . . . . . . . . . . . 1136 Mexico . .- . . . . . . Liibeck . . . . . . . . . . . . 1140 United States . . - - - Page 971 971 971 972 975 975 975 976 976 976 976 987 988 988 991 092 1000 Page 1142 1150 1168 1259 1264 1285 1289 1302 1306 1319 1320 1348 1355 I361 1385 1400 1408 1412 1418 1426 1428 1428 1429 1429 1429 1430 1430 1431 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. xi Engraved Title-page, drawn by J. TENNIEL, R.A., engraved by Mr. JACKSON. Geographical View of the Great Exhibition of 1851, showing at one View the relative and territorial distribution of the various localities from whence the raw materials and manufactures contributed to ‘ the Exhibition have been severally supplied. By AUGUSTUS PETERMANN, F.R.G.S. Thirty-one Engravings illustrative of the Construction of the Building. View of the Interior of the Building from the South Entrance View of the Exterior of the Building from the N orth-west Angle - - - page 57 67 Coloured Lithographic Plan of the Building - - - - — - — 1 11 Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Class. No. Page. Compartments of electro-deposit table-top - - - - - Her Majesty - - — —— — 111 Table of gold and silver electro-plate - - - - - Her Majesty - - - —— —— - Table-top in silver - - ‘- - - - - - - - Her Majesty - — — — —- — Shijerlfiegresented by the Klng of_PmsS1a to H._R. II. the Prince of} H. R. H_ Prince Albert _ _ __ 112 Portion of a slab for a table - - - - _ - _ _ H,R,H_ Prince Albert _ _- _ __ Theseus and the Amazons — - - - - - - - - H.R.H. Prince Albert — — -— — Mineral map of the United Kingdom - - - - - - Hunt, Robert - — - I. — 156 Cojfiilgi of Europe, and of the United States and British N 01th} Ansted, D. T., RR'S. _ __ __ 166 Improved blasting cartridge - - - - - - - Rogers, E. , F.G.S. — — 430 160 Diagram of a section and plan of a shaft - - - - - Ditto - - - — —— — — Ground plan, elevation, and sections of furnace, chimneys. &c. - {13115311132033 H1? Glafe thf',» —— 509 17 5 Crystals of sulphate of iron - - - - - - - Spence, Peter - - — II. 7 186 Nutt’s beehives — — — - — - - - - - - Bentley, John F. - - III. 4 201 Patent marine trunk engine - - - - .. .. _ Penn, J v & Son _ v 8 211 Marine oscillating engines - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - — — -— -- 212 Pendulous high—pressure engine, side and front elevation - - Joyce, William - —-— 20 213 Patent double cylinder steam-engine - - - - - - McNaught, William - —- 22 -_ Steam pump, front and end elevation - - - - - - Garrett, William Elliot —- 35 214- Patent feathering screw propeller, in action and out of gear - - Maudsley, Sons, 82; Field -- 38 215 Double cylinder marine engines, end and side elevation - - Ditto — - - — —— — 216 Direct acting oscillating cylinder steam-engines, end and side} Ditto _ _ __ elevation - — - - - - - - - - '- - " _ _ _ Double piston-rod engines, for shallow-river navigation, end and D-tt _ side elevation - - - - - - - - - - - } 1 o - - _ _ _ _ Marine beam steam-engine, end and side elevation - - - Ditto - - - — —— —— 217 Annular cylinder marine engines, end and side elevation - - Ditto - - - - —- — _ Horizontal direct-acting marine engines for screw propulsion, end D-tt elevation and plan - - - - - - - - - - } v 1 O " ' _ ' - _ _ — Oscillating engine - - - - - - - - - - - Clayton & Shuttleworth - 89 218 A new method of converting rectilinear into rotatory motion - FitzMaurice, Hon. W. E. —- 57 219 Rotatory engine, front elevation and Section - - - '- - Morrell, G. - - - —— 82 221 Fire annihilator, entire and in Section - - - - - - Phillips, William H. — -— 92 222 Balance valves &c., in section - - - - - - - - Erskine, Daniel - - -- 100 — Hollow furnace-bars and fire-bars - - - - - - - Frith, T. & J. — — — 119 224 Model, showing improvements in lubricating - - - - - Hurry, H. C. - - — — 122 _ Carriage fire-engine - - - - - - - - '- - Merryweather, M. - - — 401 226 Cabinet fire-engine - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - — - —— —- 227 Improved Brigade fire-engin - - - - - - - Shand & Mason — - — 410 _- Patent weighing crane - - - - - - - - - James, J., & Co. — - — 411 228 Small patent weighing machine - _ - _ _ .. - .. Ditto .. .. .. - _ __ _ Hydraulic prose, employed in raising the Britannia Bridge - - Bank Quay Foundry Co. —- 412 229 The press Shown in operation, and end elevation - - - - Ditto - - - - _ _ __ Patent tubular crane, Side and back view - - - - - Fairbairn, W-, & Sons - -— 417 231 Overshot water-wheel - - - - - - - - - Warner, J ., & Sons - — 424 2:33 xii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Glass NO, Page, Patent steam travelling crane, end and side elevation - - - M‘Nicholl 8a Vernon - v, 434 233 Crampton’s patent express engine - — - - ~ - - L. and N. W. Railway Co. — 513 234 High-pressure fire-engine - - - - - - - '- - Smith, R» 86 S011 - - —- 449 235 Ornamental fountain - - -— — - — - - — - Freeman 8c Roe - - - 462 -— Patent vulcanized India-rubber water-taps — - - - Lambert & Son - - - 478a 236 Patent coupling for railway waggons - - - - - Thornton, J ., & Sons - - 490 Hydraulic lifting jack - — - — - - — _ Djtto _ _ _ _ _ __ Improved lifting screw-jack - - - - - - - - Dltto .. _ ._ ._ __ __ Express engine — — - - - - - - - — — Crampton, Thomas R. — —— 508 --- _- The “Cornwall” express narrow-gauge engine - - - - Ditto - - - - -- — 238 Locomotive double-boiler tank-engine, side and half-end elevation Wilson, E. B., & Co. - —— 526 239 Improved covered railway waggons, end elevation - - — Henson, Henry H. - - -_ 532 -— Improved covered railway waggons, side elevation - - - - Ditto - - - - _ —- 240 Locomotive tank engine ~ - — - - - - - - Kitson, & Co. - - - -_ 534 -- Locomotive engine - — - — — - - - - - Hawthorn, R. 80 W. - - 536 —- Cross section of patent permanent way for railways — - - Hoby, James W. - - -— 614 244 Patent traversing machine - - - — - - - - - Dunn, T. - - - _ 618 -— Patent traversing machine, side elevation and plan - — - Ormerod, R., & So — _ 624 245 Dunn’s patent turntables, sections and plan - - - - - Ditto - - - - _ -— —— .Patent charcoal tire for railway wheels and rails and patent axle Thorneycroft, G.B., 86 Co. — 636 246 Automatic apparatus for mail trains, ground plan - - - Dicker, John - - - -_ 674 248 Elevation of the same - - - - — _ - - - - - Ditto - - - - -_ -— 249 Patent turn-table for railways - - - _ - - - - - Greenway, Charles - - 698 250 Triform railway signal - — - — _ - - - - - Hoy, Joseph - - - _ 710 251 Machine for ascertaining and recording the weight of goods - Morris, William - - __ 764 252 Improved lever weighing machine — - - - - - - N icholl, W. , Lewis 86 Co. — 770 —- Dial weighing machine - - — - - - - - - Ditto - - - - _ -— — Improved engine counter - - - - - - ~ - - Richmond, John - - —— 7 75 —- Portable weighing machine — - - - - - - - Craig, John - - - __ 776 253 Bale weighing machine - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - __ -— — Elevation of office and railway weigh bridge - - - - - Pooley, Henry - - __ 784 — Internal construction of weigh bridge - - - - - Ditto - - - - - — 254 Platform weighing machine - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -_- -- —- Improved sociable - - - - - - - - - - Booker, E., & Sons - — 809 255 Patent park phaeton - - - - - - - - - - Cook, Rowley, & Co. - — 816 — Improved patent wheel, elevation and side view - - - - Crosskill, Edmund - -- 826 25 Section of globular nave - — - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -_ -— - Low-bodied dog cart - - - - - - - - - - Fowler & Fry - - - -_ 843 -- The “ Amempton” carriage, closed - - - - - - — Kesterton, E. - - - - 894 257 The same carriage, open, as a barouche — - - - - - Ditto — - - - _- —- -- Improved pony carriage - - - - - - - - - Mason, W. Henry - - -_ 910 258 Patent “ dioropha,” or two-headed carriage - - - - - Rock 81. Son - - - -- 956 259 Improved carriage for invalids - - - - - - - - VVilloughby, Solomon - -— 992 260 Perspective view, showing Messrs. Hibbert 82'. Platt’s cotton m chines (lap and carding machine), and Messrs. Hicks and Son’s Hibbert 8c Platt - - —- 1 263 high-pressure steam-engine and driving-gear - - - - i Perspective view, showing Messrs. H'bbert and Platt’s cotto l machinery (power-looms, throstles, and mules), and Messrs. Ditto — - - - —- -— 258 Hicks and Son’s steaméengine and driving gear - — - - i Patent self-acting mule - - - - - - - - - Macindoe, G. Park - -- 24 266 Carding engine - — - ' - -' ' - - - - - - Mason, J. - - - VI, 10 269 Patent slubbing and roving fr me and collars - - - - Ditto - - - -. ._ ._ __ Modern power loom — - - - - - - - ~ 7 .- Harrison, J . - - _ _ 18 270 Old power loom - - - - - - - - _ .. _ Ditto - _ _ _ __ __ _ Models of patent sizing and warping machine - - - Hornby 8c Kenworthy - -—- 20 —~ A large Jacquard loom - - - - - - - - Taylor 8; Son - - - — 23 272 Patent spinning frame - - - - - - - - - Sutclifi’e, R. - - - — 42 273 Improved heald machine - - - - - - - - - J udkins, C. Fiot - - -- 52 27 4 Sample of healds - - - - - - - _ ._ .. Ditto _ .. _ ._ __ _ __ Sewing machine - -' - - - - .. _ _ _ __ Ditto ._ _ _, __ __ _ __ Flax seeding machine — - e _ - - - - - _ - Robinson, Richard - - — 54 275 Metal disc, for scutching flax - -‘ - _ _ _ ._ _. _ Plummer, Robert _ ._ __ 74 276 Front elevation of rotatory disc scutching mill - - - - Ditto - - - - -- -— -_ Improved flax-breaking machine, side and front elevation - - Ditto - - - - - _ - Improved holders, for flax-heckling - i - ' - _. _ ._ .. Ditto ._ _ ._ _. ._ __ __ Double cylinder heckling machine, side elevation - - - Ditto - - - - — ~--- - Double cylinder heckling machine, end elevati'ci'n,- - - - Ditto - - - - — —— 277 Patent double action Jacquard loom - -2- "'- - - - Barlow, Alfred - - -_ 82 279 Applegath’s printing machine - - - - _ - - Ingram, Herbert -- - -— 122 281 Printing machine - - - - - - _ _ _. - Cowper, Edward, F.R.S. — 134 282 Embossing press — - - — - - - - - - - Jarrett, Griffith - -- —— 154 284. Improved galley press - - - - - _ _ .- - Harrild 8: Sons - - -- 157 __ Plough-cutting machine - - - - .. _ .. - - Ditto - - - .. __ __ _, Numerical printing machine - - - - - - - Ditto - — - - -— - __ Patent registering compass - - - - - - - - - Napier, D., & Son - - -- 158 285 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. xiii Description of Illustrations. Hydro-electric machine - - - — - — Patent valve, for fluids - - - - '- Patent riveting machine, side elevation - - Plan of the same - - - - Self-acting foot-lathe - - - - - - - Self- acting duplex lathe - — — - - Self-acting duplex railway wheel turning lathe - Self-acting planing machine - - - -— - Self-acting universal shaping and planing machine Self-acting slotting and shaping machine -, — Self-acting vertical drilling and boring machine Self-acting radial drilling and boring machine Punching and shearing machine - -~ - Self-acting wheel-cutting and dividing machine Self-acting bolt~head and nut-shaping machine Patent screwing apparatus - - - - T - Powerful self-acting planing machine Steam riveting machine - - - Hydraulic press - - - - Two-horse oscillating steam-engine Patent forging machine - - Coining-press - lllll lll'lll lllllllll Ill Patent mould-making machine, side and front elevation Patent tile-machine - - - - -' - - Patent tenoning machine - - - Forms for rubbing surfaces - - Grinding mill for vegetable substances Mill for mineral substances - - Patent coffee-roasting apparatus - Steam sugar-cane crushing mill - Hydraulic seed presses - - - Mill to grind bark 4- - Centrifugal washing and drying machine (for hand power) Centrifugal washing and drying machine (for steam power) Machine for roasting coffee - - - - Patent refrigerator - - Patent soda-water machine Double soda-water machine Diving dress and helmet - - - - Brunel’s wrought-iron bridge over the Wye Improved compasses - - - - - Block of union paving - - - - - - - Straight-grooved blocks, parallel and continuous - Straight-grooved blocks, parallel and discontinuous Zig-zag grooved planks - - - - - - Equilateral perforated blocks Circular perforated blocks - Hexagonal. perforated blocks Smoke removal plan - - Patent efHuvia traps - - Universal telegraphic lighthouse - Assimilation of railway gauges - - - Views of the great suspension bridge at Kieff Suspension aqueduct over the Calder - Cast-iron bridge over the Aire - - - Catadioptric apparatus - - - — Improved revolving apparatus for a light vessel Patent marine signals - - - - WVind guard for chimney tops - Porter’s patent anchor - - - Registered marine signal lamp - - cl - Ill l Bow, stern, and transverse sections of H. M. S. “ Queen ” Lightning conductors for ships - - - - - New propeller for steam vessels - Duplex rudder and screw propeller - Ornamented presentation cimeter - - New officers’ infantry helmet - - - India-rubber air-gun - - — - Patent safety gun - - - Waterproof gun — - — — - — Working model of a twin-stern steam-ship - - Model of H.M. steam-ship “ Medea” - - - Two-horse portable steam-engine; end elevation — Registered steam cooking apparatus for farmers - Chafi-enginc- - - - - - - - - llll lllll Illlllllllllllll lllllll j Ditto - - — Ditto - - - Name of Exhibitor. Class. No. Page. Watson, Henry - - VI. 165 285 Ditto - - - — —— — 286 Fairbairn, W., 86 So — — 200 -- Ditto — - - - —— — 287 \Vhitworth 86 Co. - - ~— 201 — Ditto - - - - —— — —- Ditto - - - - —— — 288 Ditto - - - - —— —- -— Ditto - — -- - -— -— 289 Ditto - — - - —- —- —- Ditto - - - — -— -— Ditto - - - - -— -~ —- Ditto - - - - -— — 2 0 Ditto - - - —- — _- Ditto - - - - — —- — Ditto - - - - — —- 291 Sharp, Brothers - - -— 204 —- Garforth, W. J., 86 J. — -— 208 292 Hick, B., & Son - - —-- 218 293 Ditto - - - - —-- —— —- Ryder, W. - - - — 222 294 Maudslay, Sons, 80 Field — 228 _ Stewart, D. Y., & Co. — —— 238 296 Hart, James - - - —— 308 297 Furness, William - - -—- 401 298 Schiele, C. - - - — 402 - Crosskill, William - - — 404 299 Ditto — - - - —— -— -— Dakin & Co. - - - — 408 300 Robinson and Russell — —— 418 — Blundell, Spence, 80 Co. —- 420 302 Huxhams & Brown - -— 446 303 Manlove, Alliott, & Co. - —— 454 304 Ditto - - - - — -— —- Law, \V. - - - - —- 460 _ Lawrence, James - - —- 604 306 Tyler, Hayward, & C0. - —— 605 - Tylor 85 Son - - - -— 606 307 Siebe, Augustus - - VII. 1 309 Finch & Willey - - — 9 310 Bermingham, Thomas - — 13 —— Woods, F. F. - - - — 42 313 Ditto - - - - —- — 314.- Ditto — - - —— —-— —- Ditto - - - - -— ~—— —- Ditto - - - - — —— — Ditto - - - - — — ~— Ditto - - - - -— — —- Devey, George — - — 54 315 » Lowe, Alice, 8:. C0. -— 62 316 Wells, George - - - —- 82 318 Smith, B. - - - — 96 319 Vignoles, Charles - — 105 321 Leather, John W. - - -- 107 322 Ditto - - - - —- -- 323 - Wilkins & Letournea - — 157 326 Ditto - — - — —— 327 Rettie, Robert - - —- 159 328 Green, Isaac - - - — 186 329 Honiball, James - - VIII. 95 339 Gilbert, Edward - - -— 120 340 The Admiralty - - -— 146 344 Harris, Sir W. Snow - -— 150 345 Penrice, Lieut. R. E. - — 17 3 347 Carpenter, Capt. E. J. - —- 194 345 Wilkinson 85 Son - - —- 200 351 Landon & Morland - -— 204 352 Shaw, J. - - - - -— 254 57 Forsyth 8: Co. — - - -— 256 _ Erskine, James - - —- 257 Sturdee, A. B. - - — 337 362 Hudson, J., jun. - - — 338 363 Stanley, W. Procto - IX. 1 365 xiv LIST ILLUSTRATIONS. OF Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Improved draining plough and Windlass Six-horse portable steam-engine — - - Hurdle-making machine - - - - - Gorse-cutting and bruising machine — — Brick, tile, and pipe making machine - — Broad-cast sowing machine - - - — Sheep-dipping apparatus - - - - - Improved chaff-engine - - - - - Crushing and grinding mill - - - - Chafi-cutting machine — - - _ _ _ Instrument for fumigating plants - - - Temple beehive - — - - ._ ._ _ Enamelled stable fittings - - - _. _ Locomotive steam-plough - - _ _ _ Union mill for splitting and bruising seeds — Chaff-cutting and oat-bruising machine - - Four-horse power portable steam-engine - - Four-horse power thrashing machine - - Patent horse-gear for the same - - - — Iron thrashing machine - - - - - Cam chaff-cutter — - - - _ _ _. Universal crushing mill - - - - - Iron two-wheel plough - - - - - Clod-crusher - - - - .. _ _ .. Norwegian harrow - - - - - - One-horse cart - - - - _ _ _ Pair-horse waggon — - - - - - Liquid manure cart - - - - - - Steam-engine, fixible or portable - — - Beating machine - - - - - - - Archimedean root-washer - - - - - Seed-cleaner and separator - - - - WVrought-iron skim - - - - _ ._ Expanding horse-hoe - - - _ _ _ Wrought-iron gates and posts - - - - Wrought-iron hurdles - - -. .. .. Seeding drill - - - - .. _ _ Turnip drill - - - . - - _ .. _ Patent horse-shoe - - - ._ .. _ Patent thrashing-machine - - _ _ _ Portable steam-engine - - .. .. .. Patent iron harrows - - -- - - - Patent wrought-iron plough - - - - Chaff—engine — - - - Drain-pipe and tile-machine - -_ - - Improved Taylor’s horse-drag rake - - - Four-horse bolting thrashing-machine — - Agricultural chimney filter drai - - - Patent tank cleaner - — - - - - Patent water-engine - - - _ _ _ Howard’s, J. K., plough - - ~ _ _ Howard’s, J. A., plough - - . - .. _ Patent corn-mill — - - - .. ._ _ Four-horse portable steam-engine - - — Steam-boiler feeding apparatus - - - - Crushing-mill — - - - - - - Broad share and subsoil plough - - - Patent seed-drill - - - - - - - Patent manure-drill - - - _ _ _ Patent drill-machine - - - - _ .. Six-horse power portable steam-engin ._ .. Patent corn-dressing machine - - .. ._ Patent double-acting turnip-cutter - - - Patent iron plough - - - - .. ._ Patent iron barrows - - - _ _ _ Thrashing machine - - - -. _ _ Manure-sowing machine - - . - _ .. Six-horse power portable steam-engine — - Agricultural mill - - - -_ .. _ Threshing machine - - - _ _ _ Ornamental conservatory - - - _ .. .Patent rotatory garden pump - _ _ .. Patent chaff-cutter - - - _ ._ _ Patent grass-cutter — - .- _ _ __ Clayton, { & Fowler, John, jun. - Burrell, Charles Ditto - - Ditto - — Clayton, Henry Watt, James - Bigg, Thomas - Gillett, John - Woods, James - Cornes, James Brown, David S. Pettit, Wyatt J. Cottam 8c Hallen Usher, James - Wedlake, Mary, & Co. - Ditto — - Barrett, Exall & Andrews Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto — - Ditto - - Ditto - - Crosskill, \V. — Ditto — - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto — - Ditto - - Ditto — - Gillam, John - Hill, E., 8.: Co. Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - _ Garrett & Son Ditto - - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Williams, W. — Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Blyth, R. J. - Sadler, W. J. — Deane, Dray, & Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Turner, E. R. - Ditto - — Ditto - - Bentall, Edward H. - Hornsby, B., & So - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Ditto - - Key & Mitchell Howard. T. & F. Ditto — - Holmes & Sons Ditto - - Co. - - Clayton, & Co. Ditto - - Weeks, J., 82; Co. Siebe, A. — - Smith, J. - Shuttleworth, , Ferrabee, J. , & Sons - l Class. No. Page Ix, 28 367 —— 37 368 —— 47 369 —— 63 370 —— 65 371 —— 78 372 __ 82 __ _. 33 __ —— 91 373 __ 92 __ -_ 109A 375 - 123A 376 __ 127 377 - 128 __ —— —— 378 __ - 379 —- —— 380 -_ 135 381 —— —- 382 —— —~ 383 - 138 -_ -— 140 384 —— —— 885 - 142 385 —— —~ 386 - 151 388 — 1 54 089 - 156 _L —- 180 890 —— —— 391 - 182 _- —— —— 892 —— 217 394 —- 233 395 —— —— 396 —~ 237 396 —— 240 397 —— 241 397 —— 242 398 —— 242 __ —— 248A 399 —— 255A 400 —— 256 _~ —— 274 401 .LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. XV Description of Illustrations. Name Of EXhibitOP- Class- No. Page. Cottage, observatory, and other beehives — — - Neighbour, G., & Son - IX. 290 402 The “ Royal Alfred,” and other hives — - - - Milton, John — - - —- 291 ~ Munn’s bar and frame beehives - - - — - Ditto - — — - ~— —~ 403 Black marble timepiece - — - - - - - Adams, Thomas - - X. 14 408 Imitation oak timepiece - - - - - - — Ditto — — - — -— -— 409 Marine chronometer - - - - - ~ - - Delolme, Henry - - -— 19 — The “ Polyhorion” or many-hour clock — - - - - Tanner, William - - —— 28 411 Exeter clock - - - - - - - - - - Britten, Charles - - — 96 411 Improved compensating balance - - - - - Pennington, J. - - —— 53 412 New calibre for watches - - - — - - - Frodsham, C. - - - —— 57 414 Plan of an escapement - I - - — - - - Hall, G. F. - - - -- 60 415 Pendulum With micrometrical adjustment - - - Ditto - - - - - —- - Astronomical and meteorological clock - ‘ - - Ditto - — - - — — 416 Exeter clock - - - - - - - - - - Brutton, Charles - - - 96 418 Patent electro-magnetic clock (numerous illustrations) Shepherd, Charles - - —- 128 419 Self-registering magnetometer - - - -' - - Brooke, Charles - - — 144 423 Self-registering barometer - - - - -' - - Ditto -_ - - - —— —— 424 Self-registering thermometer - - - -f - - Ditto - - - - -~ - 425 ' Atmospheric recorder - - - - - -- - - Dollond, George - - —- 145 426 ‘ Sectional working of the same - - - - - - Ditto - - - - — —~— 427 ' Lawson’s thermometer stand — - - ~ - - Ditto - - - — — —~ __ Improved barometer - a - - - - - - - Debbie, 'William - - — 166 430v Gilbert’s tooth extractor - - - - - - - Matthews, William - — 181 - Artificial hand - - - - - - - - - Little, Maj or - - - — 196 431 Large organ with modern improvements - - - — Willis, Henry - - - — 209 432 Mechanical figure - - - - - “- - - Dunin, Count - - - -— 210 433 Terrestrial globe - - - - - ~- - - Newton, W., 8; Son - — 212 434 Planetarium - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —- —- -_ Electro-galvanic machin - - - - — ' - - Horne, & C0. - - —— 220 -_ Solid eye-piece - - - - - - - - - Reade, Rev. J. B. - —— 254A 436 Registered helicograph - - - - - - - Penrose, Francis C. - —— 318 443 Typhodeictor or storm-pointer - - - - - - Lloyd, Lieut.-Col. - - -— 322 444 Patent power-engine - — - - - - - - Brown, S. - - - -—— 335 447 Patent meter - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -~ -- _- Planometer - - - — - - - — - - Sang, John - - ~—- 338 448 Dial weighing and measuring machine - ~ - - Siebe, A. — - - —- 358 450 Table weighing machine - - - - - - - Young 86 Son - - - —- 366 —— Magnetic balance - - - - - - - - - Fox, R. \V. - - - —- 37 7 451 Steam gauge - - - - - - - - - - Baker, Henry - - - —- 396 452 Vacuum gauge - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - - -- Registered typograph - - - - -> - - - Hughes, William - — -— 401 ~— Fox’s magnetic dip and intensity instrument - - - -Wilton, William - - - 402 ——- Fox’s miners’ theodolite — - - - - - - Ditto - - - - - -_ 453 An electrophorous - - - - — - - - Phillips, John, F.R.S. - -- 411 454 Rain gauge - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -— -- -_- Index mouthpiece - - - - - _ - - Whishaw, Francis - - —- 419 —— Electric telegraph - - - - - - - - Alexander, W. R.-S. E. - _ 426 456 Electric telegraph instruments for hotels - - - Reid, William - — — 427 — Similar instruments for public companies - - - Ditto - - - - —- —- —- Domestic telegraphs - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - —- - - Patent electric telegraph, with and without cover - - Henley, W. T. — - —— 428 457 Magneto-electric machine - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -- - Copying electric telegraph - - - - - - Bakewell, F. C. - - -— 433 459 Copper-covered glass apparatus - - - - - Edwards, J. B. - - — 438 461 Improved sounding-board for pianoforte - - - Cadby, C. - - - —~ 471 464 Registered pianoforte - - - - - - - Brimsmead, J. - - —- 474 465 Registered cottage pianoforte - - - - - - Allison, R- — — - —- 480 466 Twin semi-cottage pianoforte, front and side views - Jones, J. C. - - - —- 481 —— Elizabethan new patent grand oblique pianoforte - - Era-rd, P. O. — — - —- 496 454 Violin, after M. Savart’s description - - - - Spurgin, Thomas - -— 542 470 Silver flute - - - - - - - - - - Card, William - - — 546 471 Finger-board for enharmonic organ (front view and profile) Robson, T. J. F. - - —- 559 472 Ornamental clock-case - - - - - - - ~Walker,‘ John — - - x. 697 *47 2 An organ, in the Tudor style - - - - — - Walker, J. W. - - —— 561 474 Pedestal planisphere - - — - - - - - Mollison, J. - — - -'— 585 475 Invalid couch - - - - - - - - — Chapman, Alderman - —- 6010 476 Apparatus for applying medicated vapour - - - Downing, C.'T., M.D. — —- 634 47 8 Lunar globe - - - - - - - - ~ - Readhouse, C. - — —- 677 469 Improved pianoforte - - - - - - - - Oetzmann & Plumb - —- 683 470 A sahnometer - _- - - - - .- - - Mudie, David — - - —— 683A 471 Dioptric revolving light-house - - — - - - Chance, Brothers, & C0. —- 742 477 Silk trophy' - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - Keith, D., & C0. — — XIII. 1 503 Banner of silk, grown in England by the late Mrs. W'hitby Houldsworth, J ., & Co. - 64 507 Racing whip, with emblematic desi - - - — - Swaine & Adeney - - XVI. 92 523 Patent elastic waist boots - - - - - - - Taylor 86 Bowley - — —-— 181 526 xvi LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Class. No. Page.‘ Royal Bible, the top, back, and front as reflected in a mirror - Messrs. Leighton - - XVII. 24 539 Commemorative shield of the Great Exhibition - - - - Ditto - - - - —- _ -- Specimen of antique binding - - - - - - - — Gould, J. - . - - XXVIII. 143 541 Specimen of antique binding -.- - - - - - - - Westley, Josiah - - XVII. 48 ~—-- Envelepe folding-machine - - - - - - - - - Hill, E., & De la Rue, T. —— 76 543 Heraldic table-cloth - - - - - - - - - — Underwood, WV. - - XVIII. 22 554 State bed - - - - — - - - - — - — Faudel & Phillips - - XIX. 165 566 Axminster carpet for Her Majesty’s drawing-room, Windsor Castle lVatsen, Bell, and Co. - XIX. 837 57 2 Crimson satin cider-down quilt, with white satin border — - Heal 80 Son - - - ~— 396 574 Patent guard razor — - ~ - - . - - - - - Stewart, 0., & Co. - xxr. 21. 592 Ornamental wire flower-table - - - — - - - Reynolds, John ~ - XXII. 37 597 Ornamental iron bedstead — - - - — - - - Tonkin, James - - —-— 58 599 Patent iron bedstead - - - - - - - - - ~ Cowley & James -' - - 62 600 Ornamental cast-iron vase - - - — - - - - - Handyside, Andrew - -— 82 — Registered conducting leaf-stove - - - - - - - Keene, W. - - - -- 94 602. Interior of the same, showing the conducting leaves - — - Ditto - - - - _-_ _- Improved Oxford range - - — - - - - - - Benham & Sens - - — 98 602 Pym-pneumatic stove-grate - - — ~ - - - - Pierce, William - - - 107 604 Louis Quatorze drawing room stove-grate - - - - - Ditto - ~ - -- __ _- Chased er-molu fender — — - - - - - - - Ditto .. _ ._ ._ __ 605 Ornamented fire-dogs - - — - - — - - — - Ditto - - - -_ __ __ Fish-carver and fork - - - — - — - - - - Deakin & CO, _. _ _ ._ 110 606 Fire-lump stoves (front views and vertical sections) - - — Deane, Dray, & Deane - -— 186 613 Nautilus register-stove - — — — - - - - - Burton, IV. S. - - - 247 620 Ridgway 86 Ce.’s cabinet water-closet - - - - - - Stokes, J. C. - - - -_ 252 621 Hydrostatic syphen water-purifier - - - - - - - Bird, A. - _- - - -- 267 623 Victoria night-light - ~ — - - - - - - ~ Ditto - - - -- _ __ Geld ever-pointed pencil-case, with various combinations - - Sheldon, J. - - - +— 292 626 Ornamental gas-bracket - - — — - - - - — Potts, lVilliam - - -—- 323 630 Electre-plated snuffer-tray - - - - - - - - - Sturges, R, F, _. ._ .._ 341 633 Electre-plated decanter-stand - - - - - - - - Ditto .. _ _ _ __ Electre-plated tea-urn - - - - - - - _ - Ditto _. ._ _ _ __ 634 Electre-plated tea-kettle and stand - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - __ __ Electre-plated cake-basket — - - - - - - - - Ditto _ _ .. -_ __. _ Electre-plated candlestick - - - - - - - - - Ditto _. _ ._ __ _ __ Four-pest brass bedstead in the renaissance style - - - - \Vinfield, R. W. - - - 373 639 Metallic bedstead - - - - - ~ - - - ~ Ditto _ _ ._ __ __ __ Two ornamental cots in brass - - - - - - - - Ditto _ ._ _ __ __ __ Gas chandelier with parian figures (style of Francis I.) - - — Ditto - - - -- - - Bronzed gas chandelier, with ornamental enamel shades - - Ditto - - -~ —— — Metallic bedstead -- - - - - - - - - - Peyton and Harlow - ~— 371 639 Sherwood range — - ~ - —- — - - - - - Wakefield, F, - a - _ -- 381 640 Dr. Arnott’s oblong bronzed corrugated stove - - - Edwards, F. - - - -- 387 641 Dr. Arnott’s circular bronzed corrugated stove - - — Ditto - _ - - -_ _ -_ Dr. Arnett’s chimney valves - - - - - - - — Ditto - - - - -- -—- -- Enamelled copper bath — — - - - - - - Tyler & Son - - - -_ 401 642 Ornamental tea-urn - — -- - - - - - - - Dittg .. _ ._ _ __ __ ___. Copper coal-scuttle - - - - - - - - Ditto .- _ .. _ __ _ __ Radiating stove-grate - - - - - - - - Gray, J ., 8; Son -- - -_ 405 643 Portable cooking stove - - — ~ - - - - Rigby, Peter - - - —— 411 — Patent dry gas-meter - - - - - - - - - - Shears & Son - - - -- 438A 645 Gas cooking range - - - - — - - - - Strode, William - '- -— 443 - Gas broiler , — - - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - .. _ _. _ __ _ Patent diamond table lamp - - - - - - - - Clark 85 Restefl ._ .. __ 44,6 646 Pearl hanging lamp — - - - - - - Ditto _. .. .. _. __ __ Patent diamond sideboard or reading-lamp - - - - - Ditto .. _ _ _ __ __ ._ Patent diamond table-lamp —- - - - _. .. .. .. Ditto _ _ _ _ __ _ __ Patent star night-light * - - ~ - - - - Ditto -. .. ._ .. __ _ ._ Patent reflector for gas-lights - - - - _ .. - Ditto _ __ _ __ __ n_ 647 Improved oil lamp, with reservoir below the light - - - Ditto - - - ._ _._ -_ _ Patent distress signal-lamps - - - - - - - ~ Rettie, M. , 80 Sons - -- 449 ~— Impreved ship’s hearth - - - - - - - Geodbehere, G. T. - —- 481 649 Ornamental bracket - -, - — - - - - - Hale, TU & (jo_ _ _ __ 486 __ Patent vulcanized valve-cocks - - - - - - - - Lambert, T. - - - -- 534 652 Economic lamp — - _- — - - - - - - - Ditto - - .- ._ -_ -_ 653 Registered mangle - — - — - - - - - Tindall, E. O. D. L. - —— 542 ---Y New elastic pressure mangle - - - - - - - - Stutterd, J. - - - -— 545 654 Patent rotatory knife-cleaning machine - - - - - Kent, G, _ _ .. __ 553 ._.. Transverse section of the same - - - - - _ _ Ditto _. _ __ __ __ __ __ Perpendicular section of the same - - - - - - - Ditto _ .. _. __ _ __ Aerating machine for soda-water - — - - - - - Masters, Thomas - - —— 634 658 F reezing-machine - - ~ — - - - - - - Ditto - - - _. _- __ __ Rotary knife-cleaner - ~ — — - - - - - - Ditto - _ _ ._ .._ __ __ Fountain and park-gates in cast iron - - _ - - - Coalbrook Dale Company __ (541 659 Specimen of ornamental structure in cast-iron - Ditto - - .. LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. xvii Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor.‘ Class NO- Page. Bronzed flower—pot Stand - - - - - ~ - - Coalbrook Dale Company XXII. 641 660 Serpent-handled vase and base - - - - - - - - Ditto - - — - —- — .__. Ornamental vase and base - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - ~ -— __ Patent holdfast, and fire—resisting saf - - - - - - Milner & Son - - - ~ 642 661 Ornamental Gothic lantern - - - - - - .- Hulett, David - - - —— 643 662 Antique bronze candelabrum - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - __ __ Patent Admiralty regulation lights - - - - — - Miller 8: Sons - - - —— 645 -- Steam-vessel with regulation lights - - -- - - - - Ditto - - — - —- —— 663 Patent detector lock and key - - - - - - - - Chubb 85 Son - - - -—- 646 _ Gothic lock and key - - - - - - - - - - Ditto _ - _ _ -- _ _ Patent fireproof safe - - - - — - - - - - Ditto — - - - - —- .... “ Koh-i-noor ” diamond case - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —- —— —- Patent penholder - - - - - - - — - - - Windle & Blyth - - -— 668 665 Patent Collinge hinges — - - - - - - - - Thrupp, H. J. - - —— 676 666 Irish railway signal-post - - - - - - - - Boake, J. F. — - - —— 697 668 Portable domestic vapour-bath - - - - - - - Culverwell, Wm. - - — 7 54 669 Patent check indicator - — - - - - - - - Warner, J ., 85 Sons - —— 798 - Vase in silver, emblematical of the great Exhibitio - - - Elkington, Mason, 85 Co. XXIII 1 672 Antique vase — - - - - - - - - - - Payne & Sons - - - -_ 4 673 Safety chain brooches - - - - - - - - - Ellis, H., 8t Son - - —- 12 674, Ornamental brooch - - - - - - - - -‘ - Rettie, M., 8: Sons - -— 24 675 Ornamental plateau - - - - - - - — - - Wilkinson, T. , 85 Co. — — 32 676 Etruscan tea-urn — - - - - - - - - _ .. Ditto _ .. _ ._ __ __ __ Ornamental venison dish — - - - - - - _ .. Ditto _ _ _ .. __ __ 677 Ornamental candelabrum - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - .- .- -- - __ Antique candelabrum - - - - - - - - - - Collis, G. R. - - - —- 34 __ Registered toast-rack - - - - - - - - - Roberts 8: Hall - - -— 40 679 Electro-plated coffee and tea-pot, cream-ewer, and sugar-basin - Broadhead 8c Atkins - -— 43 680 Blue diamond medallion, surrounded by brilliants - - - Hope, H. '1‘. , M.P. - —-- 73 682 Equestrian statuette - - - - - - - - - .. Phjllips, Brothers .. .. -_ 87 584 Infantry statuette - — - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -- -_ _ Silver-gilt knife and spoon - - - - - - - - .. Adams, G, W, .. .. -_- 88 685 Tweeddale testimonial, in silver - - - - - - - Hunt 86 Roskell - - -- 97 686 Ornament in silver, designed for flowers or lights - - - - Ditto - - -- - —— -— _- Bouquet of brilliants — - - - - - - - - .. Ditto _ ._ _ _ -_ _- 638 The Hartlepool testimonial - - - ~ - - - ._ Ditto - _ _ .. -_ _ .__ The Montefiore testimonial - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - .- -- -- __ The Ellenborough testimonial - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - .. -- -- .__ The Ellenborough plate - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -- — .__. The Ellenborough testimonial - - - - - - -- .. Ditto - _ _. .. -- -_ __ Jewellery, opals, and brilliants - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - - -- __ Emperor of Russia’s ewer, with fruit-basket and sugar-basket - Garrard & Co. - - —— 98 688 Enamelled and silver flagons, vase, and goble - - - - Angell, George — - —- 103 690 Group of articles in silver - - - - - - - - .- Smith, Nicholson, 8; Co, -- 110 691 Group, “ The Well in the Desert ” - - - - - - .. Ditto _ _. .. .. -___ _- __ Grou in silver, “ The enti of Queen Elizabeth on horseback int}; Castle” y __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ } Hancock, 0. F. — - -—- 112 692 Ebony inlaid silver table - - - - - - .. .. .. Ditto _ ._ _. ._ __ _. __ Spoons and fork (new design) - - - - - - - - Attenborough, R. - - -— 113 -- Louis Quatorze silver inkstand - - - - - - - - Dodd, P. George - - —— 122 694 Out crystal fointain - - - - -. - - - - - Osler, F. , & Co. - - XXIV 20 700 Specimens of engravings on glass - - - - - - - Green, J. G. - - - — 32 701 Anglo-Venetian gilt and frosted glas - - - - - - Apsley Pellatt 8; Co. - —- 33 702 Bridal tea-service and tray - - - - - - _ _ Ditto - .. ._ .. -_ __ .__ Glass furnance.—Ground plan - -- - — - - - - Ditto — - - - —— 33 703 , , Elevation - - - - - - - - Ditto — - - - —- — -- , , Section of elevation - - - - .. .. Ditto _. _ _ _ __ __ 704E Window composed of national emblems - - - - _- .. {Stbgillifinir CILOWILGla’iS -- 66 706 One of the windows of the Royal Commission room - - - {Rogfisgaéfgigecofatli } —- 83 7 07 Inc and the Infant Bacchus - - - - - - - Copeland, XV, T, - - xxv 2 711 Statuette, the Prodigal’s Return - — - - - - - Ditto - - - - — -— ——- Statuette, Rebecca - - - — - - - - - Ditto - - - - —— — —- Porcelain table service ~ - — - - - - - - Ridgway, J ., & Co. - —-- 5 714 Tea and coffee service - — — - — - ~ - Ditto — - - - —- — —— Dessert service - - - - - — - - - - - Ditto - - - - — — -- Porcelain fountain - - - - - — - - - Ditto - — — - —- ~—- 717 Pottery sanitary vessels — — - - - — - - - Ditto - — - - -- —— _ Ornamental candlestick — - - — - — — - - Meigh, C., & Sons - — -— 10 720 Portrait vase - - - - - - - _ - _ _ - Ditto - - _ - - __ Bacchanalian vase - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —- — 721 Ornamental vase - - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —— ~—- _ Portrait vase - - - - - .- _ _ _ .. ._ ... Ditto _ - - .. __ _ __ Illuminated Gothic fon - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - ~ —- __ xviii LIST OF ILLUSTRATION S." Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Class. No. Page. Ornamental clock - - - - - — - - - - ‘Meigh, Q, & Sons - - XXV. 10 722 Ornamental centre-piece, on pillar, with embossed vine-border - Hilditch & Hopwood - — 17 723 Improved ship’s furniture - - ‘ - — - - - - - Taylor 8: Sons - ' - XXVI. 9 730 Carved sideboard of mahogany in the Italian style - - Johnstone & J eanes - -- 10 _ Dressing-case, inkstand, and jewel-case - - - '- — Asprey, C. - - - — 50 730 Expanding circular dining-table - — - — - - - Ditto - - - - — — 731 Slate-top billiard-table - - - - — — - - - Thurston 8c Co. - - —- 17 _ An ornamental carved cabinet in walnut-wood and ebony - — Freeman, W. & C. - - — 38 732 Ornamental papier maché fire-screen - - — - - - Spiers & Son - - - —-— 70 734 Irish bogsyew occasional table and timepiece - - - - - Jones, A. J. — — - — 78 735 Irish bog-yew teapoy — - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —— -— 7 36 Irish bog-yew omnium and statuette - - - - - Ditto - — - - — — —- Irish bog—yew fire-screens - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - — — 7 37 Irish bog—yew arm-chair - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - - — —- Irish bog-yew garde-vin, or Wine-cooler - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —— — 738 Carved music temple - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - -— —— — Ornamental and inlaid bagatelle table - — - - - - Mechi, J. J. - - - — 79 739 Ornamental work-table - - - - - - - - Ditto - — - - —— -—, —— Carved cabinet of walnut wood — - - - - - - Stevens, John -, - — 124 741 Winged and carved mahogany wardrobe - - - - - - Greig, E., and Son - -— 159 7 44 Cabinet made for Her Majesty - - - - - - - - Holland 8: Sons - - —- 161 745 Carved and ornamental sideboard - - - - - - - Trollope, G., & Sons - — 162 —- Circular table, supported by swans - - - - - - Morant, G. J. — - - — 164 -— Circular table, supported by storks - -— - - - - - Ditto - - - - —- ~—- —— Ornamental candelabrum - - - - - - - - - 'Webb, John - - - — 171 7 46 Expanding plateau - - - - - - - - - J ohnstone 8: J eanes - — 10 —— Carved and engraved jewel-casket and stand - - - - - \Vertheimer, S. - - —- 177 7 47 Hanging mirror and bracket-table - - - - - - Clark, S. B. - - - —- 179 - Mirror in carved frame, and carved table - - - - - Lecand, S. — - - —- 183 748 An easy chair, in papier maché - - - - - - - - J ennens & Betteridg - — 187 — Papier maché toilet-table and glass - - - - - - - Clay, Henry, and C0. - -— 189 7 49 Geometrical Ottoman couch - - - - - - - - Sowerby and Castle - — 192 ——- Papier maché chess-table - — - - - - - - - Clay, Henry, & Co. — —— 189 750 Carved sideboard, in walnut-tree wood - - - - - - Poole and Macgillivray - —— 204 —— Ditto ditto - - - - - - - - - - Hunter, W., J. R., & E. -— 202 751 Invalid couch (reclining position) - - - - - Minter, George - - --— 211 752 Ditto (sitting position) - - - - - - Ditto - - - - — —— -- Carved oak cabinet — - - - - - - - - - {.Ha’églriggigvogd Cirvnig} —- 222 753 Patent screw movement for dining-tables , - - - - - Hawkins, S. - - - —- 237 7 54 Patent cog-Wheel movement for dining-tables - - - Ditto - - - - — —— — A sideboard, ornamented with appropriate'emblems - - Jackson and Graham - — 261 7 55 Ornamental chimney-piece - - -; - - - - - Thomas, J. - - - h 276 756 Commercial writing-desk - - - - _ - - - - - Waller, F. - — - —— 285 —— Specimens of paper—hangings ‘ - - - - - _- - Woollams, W. 80 C . - — 309 —- Patent reading-stand - - . - - - - - -' - Warren, Thomas - - — 288 757 Specimen of paper-hanging - - - - - - - - Townsend 8; Parker - —— 318 758 Specimen of block-printed paper-hangings - - - - - Ditto - - - - —- — -— Specimen of paper-hanging - - - ' - - - - Turner, H., 80 Co'. - - —— 320 -— Looking-glass and console-table - - . - - - - - M‘Lean, C. - - - — 386 759 Table intended for President of French-Republic - - - - Orsi 8c Armani - - XXVII. 36 766 Group of pedestals, vases, candelabra, &c. _ - - - - - Pearce, William - - — 75 768 Serpentine obelisk — - - - - - - - - - Organ, J. - - - -— 85 770 Font and vase in serpentine - - - " - - _ _ _ Ditto - _ _ ._ __ _ _ Sculptured baptismal font in Caen stone - - - - - Margetts and Eyles - —- 91 7 7 l Slate 'filters and Wine cooler - - ‘ - T, - - - - - Stirling, Thomas - - — 120 773 Prince Albert’s model houses - - - - - .- _ Samegtior Ifipio‘gmg ihe -_ 124 7 74 Sections of the hollow bricks of the model structure - - Cfaléseslon O 9' ounng -— — 775 Chemical pottery wares - - - - '1 - - - - - Green & Co. - - - — 125 77 Octagonal alms-basin - - - - - ‘ - - - - - Wippell, J ., jun. e - XXVIII. 10 778 Oriental towers in vegetable ivory -‘ - ‘ - - - - - Taylor, Benjamin - - — 47 780 Specimens of the vegetable ivory nut " - - - - - - Ditto - - - - —- —- - Halkett’s India-nibber cloak-boat - ' -_, ‘ - - - _ MattheWs, Samuel — - —— 81 7 82 Mediaeval dressing-case - - - -“ - - - - Leuchars, W. - - - XXIX. 44 791 Ornamental dressing-case — - - - - - - - - Mechi, J. J. - - - -— 45 7 92 Or-molu jewel cabinet - - - - - - - - - Asprey, C. ~ — - —— 5O —- Patent acolyte - - - - - - - - - - Jones, Rev. W. H. - -- 95 795 Shaksperian shield - - - - - - - - - - Limner, Luke — - XXX 35 822 Shaksperian shield - — - - - - - - - - Leighton, John - - -— 30 _ Book-cover - - - - - - - - - - - - Wyatt, M. Digby - — -— 59 _ Patent relievo leather panel - - - - - - - - Leake, Fred. — - - —- 63A 823 Specimen of carving in wood - - ‘ - - - - - - 'Waluis, T- W- - ' - — —— 89 825 Group of fruit, flowers, &c., carved out of solid lime-tree — - Dltto - ' - — — — —— - The Taunton vase - - - - - - -. - - - Perry, W. 4 — — - -— 101 826 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. xix Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor- Class. N0. Page. The Kenilworth buffet - - - - - ~ - - Cookes 8: Sons - - XXX 110 827 Panels and centre compartment of the Kenilworth buffet - - Ditto — — - — — — Gladiatorial table I - - - - - - - ~ - Fletcher, J. — - — — 111 827 Ornamented Bible ' - - - - - - -‘- - - — Nisbet 85 Co. - -' - -_ 116 828 Specimen of heraldic decoration, in glass mosaic — - - — Stevens, George Henry - —— 158 830 Brien Boru’s harp (model) - - - - - — - - - Ball, Rob., LL.D. - — 157 830 Specimen in glass mosaic - - - - - ~ — - - ' Stevens, Georgh H. - —— 158 830 Model of a house, in card-board, built in the Tudor style - — Harrison, Wm. - - — 180 831 Group of Mexican figures - - - - - - - — - Montanari, N. - - ——- 224 833 Statuette of Osceola - - — — - - — — - - Ditto - - - - —- — 834 Physiognomical scale - - - — - - - — - - Hopley, Edward - — -—- 296 839 Bacchanalian vase in serpentine marble - - - - — - N orchi, E. - — — ~— 309 840 Group in serpentine marble - - — -‘ - - - - Ditto - - - - — — -— Small table, from original designs - - — - - - — Wilkinson, Sir G. - — —- 319 841 Royal cradle, carved in Turkey boxwood — - - - - Rogers, W. G.——The Queen — 353 842 Statue of Whittington - - - - - - - - - Carew, J. E. - - — — 10 843 H.R.H. the Prince of Wales as a young shepherd - - - - Thornycroft, T. & Mary ——- 34 844 H.R.H. the Princess Royal as a gleaner - - - - - - Ditto - — - - —— — —— A group—The Murder of the Innocents - — - - - — Adams, G. G. - - - —— 37 -- A group of children and animals - - - - — — - Jones, J. E. — - - ——- 40 -— The Babes in the Wood - - - - - - - - — Bell, John - - - —— 72 845 Greek hunter and dog - - - -' -‘- - - - - Yarborough, Lord - — -— 80 846 Statue of Shakspeare — - - - - - - - - - Bell, John - - — —- — 847 Youth at a Stream - - - - - - — - — - Foley, J. H., A.R.A. — —-— —- 848 Group in marble—Theseus and the Amazons - - — H.R.H. Prince Albert - — — — Eldon and Stowell group - — - - — - — — Eldon, Earl of - - —— —— —— Model for a statue of Hampden - - - - - - — Foley, J. H., A.R.A. - —— -— —- Model of a statue of Saher de Quincey, Earl of Winchester, 1215 Westmacott, J. S. - —— — Great pearl, cat’s eye, and handle of Murat’s sword — — - Hope, A. J. B. — - — —- 849 The Fairy Queen (Titania) - - -- - — — — Lough, J. G. - — —‘ —- -— 850 Ariel - — — - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - — - — — -— The Mourners - - - - - - — - - - - Ditto - - - — —-— -— —— The archangel Michael, having subdued Satan — - - - Ditto — - - — — — -—- An altar-screen—specimen of machine-carving in wood - — Jordan, —— - — - ~—— -— 851 Model of the docks and town of Liverpool - - —- —- — Liverpool Local Committee ——- —— —- Puck — - - ‘ - — — - '- -' - - - — Lough, J. G. - -= -'- --- —- — Hereford Cathedral spandril - - - - - - - - Potter, T. - - - — —— 852 Fountain, suitable for a market-place - - - — - - Seeley, John - - — —— —- ~— Acis and Galatea fountain - - — - - - — - - Thomas, J. - — — —— — 853 Statue of Rosamond - — - - — — - - - - Ditto — - — — —- — —- Statue of Dante’s Beatrice - - — -= -' — - - - Hancock, J. - e - —— —- —- Equestrian statue of Her Majesty the Q een - - - — — Thornycroft, T. & Mary —-_ —- —- Sleeping Child and Dog - - - -- - - - ... Weekes, H, .. - .. ._ _ __ BRITISH COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES. 'Description of' Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Name’of Place. No. Page. Battle-axes, deer-skin shield, and other arms — - India - - — 911 Trophy of Indian arms — - - - - - - — — .Ditto - —- 912 Native musical instruments - - - - - - '- — - .Ditto - — 913 Ditto ditto - — - - - — 1- - — Ditto - —— —— Ditto ditto - - - - - - - - -- Ditto - - —- —-— Brasusgpggpsper, a_nd earthenware vessels, for domestic} _ _ _ Ditto __ _ __ 919 Inlaid vessels and works in gold and silver filigree - - — -.. Ditto - — —— Specimen of wood-carving - - - - — - - - - Ditto - - — 921 Carved chair, in Bombay blackwood — - - - - — - Ditto - -— — Indian royal bedstead, with silk velvet covering, and( Baboo Denarain Sing, of } Ditto _ _ __ _ velvet mattress - - — - - - 1- - ) Benares - . - - Specimen of Indian carving - — - - - e - - - Ditto - — ~— Carved Indian table (ebony) - — - - - - - - - Ditto - - —— -- Sideboard, of native design and carving - - - - - - Ditto - —— — Sofa, of native design and execution - - - - — - — Ditto - - -— — Ornamental state umbrella - - — - - - - - — Ditto - — 924 Royal reception seat (carved ivory) - - - - Her Majesty the Queen Ditto - -— 929 Ivory howdah, with elephant trappings complete, in} Ditto _ _ _ _ Ditto _ _ _ __ gold and Silver - — - - - - - - Cfiiiasé‘fgifd' fePrff'emjng “Kmg_ Min Slé'mng} Feuvre, G. 0., Le - - Channel Islands - 20 941 XX LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Name of Place. No. Page. Maltese stone vase - - - - - - - - Decesare, P. P. — - Malta - - - 27 945 Stone vase - - — - -— - - - - Ditto - - - Ditto -- - __ __ Jug of Maltese stone - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto _ _ ._ 946 Stone vase - — - - - - - - - Ditto - - - Ditto .- _ __ __ Vase, ornamented with satyrs and flowers - — Testa, S. - - - - Ditto - 30 947 Vase, ornamented with eagles - — — - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - -- -- Walnut centre and pier table — - - - - Hilton, J. 85 W. — - Canada - - 128 966 ‘ Central Commission - A canoe of bank - - - - - - - - { M ontr 0 a1 __ _ ’ } Ditto - - 171 967 Canadian timber trophy - — - .- - - Ditto - - - Ditto - __ __ Single sleigh - - - - - - - - M‘Lean & Wright — - Ditto - - 17 8 968 Powerful Canadian fire-engine - - - - - Perry, G. F. - - -- Ditto - - 181 - FOREIGN STATES. Description of Illustrations. 'Name of Exhibitor. Name of Place. No. Page. Ornamental bronzed street lamp - - - - - salm, Prince - - - Austria, .. _ 430 1032 Ornamental furniture, made of iron tubes - - - Kitschelt, A. - — - Ditto - - 434 __ An ornamental table, cast in zinc, with candlesticks,&c. Ditto - - - - Ditto _ _ __ __ A lady’s inlaid toilet table - - - - - - Moschim, P. — - - Ditto .. ._ 636 __ Specimens of ornamental glass - - - - - Hofmann, W. - - ’- Dittg _. .. 590 1037 A group 0f ornamental glass vases, &c - - - {Hciglggfigivsw't‘g‘ 1%63’1“ } Ditto __ __ __ Specimens of ornamental glass vases, &c. - — - Hofinann, W. , - Ditto - - 590 __ State bed - - - - - - - - - - Leistler 80 Son - Ditto .. 633 104.0 Carved sideboard - — - - - - - Ditto - - ~ — Ditto - - _ __ Carved and ornamental sofa and chair - - - - Ditto - -- - - Ditto - - __ __ Carved tables and chair — - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto .. .. __ _ Carved and ornamental arm-chairs - - - Ditto - - — — Ditto - - -_ __ Specimens of carved chairs - ' - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - .. ._ __ Sofa and table - - - - k - - 21 — H - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - ._ _ Gothic bookcase in carved oa , presente to er} . __ _ _ _ , lVL jesty by the Emperor of Austria - - - Ditto Dltto " " — _“ An inlaid table - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - __ __ Carved bookcase - - — - - — - - Ditto - - - Ditto .. .... __ Picture-stand - ~ - — - —- - ~ - Thonet,'M. - - Ditto - - 641 — Sculptured flower-stand ~ - - - - - - Afli, Fried. - - — Ditto - — 646 —— Prie-Dieu altar, in Gothic style - - ~ ~ - Polt, Anton -: - — Ditto - - 650 1041 Vase designed by B. di Bernardis - - - ~ - Becker Kronik - - Ditto - - 643 __ Sculptui'ed marble inantelpieees - - - - - Bottinelli, G. - - — Ditto - - 726 1043 Vacuum boiling apparatus - - - - - - Heckmann, C. - Prussia - - 52 1051 Ornainented cast-iron fountain -. - . — ~ - Lehmann, A. F. — Ditto - - 197 1059 SPffgggens of ornamental glaSS, with vane-us clecora-} Schafigotsch, Count __ Ditto _ _ 208 _ . . P ' l P ' lz' M. - . Specimens of porcelain - - - - - — - { xofgztorym ce 1111 _ mmi Ditto - - 213 1060 Specimens of porcelain - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto .. _. __ __ Vase and epergne in porcelain - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto _ .. __ __ Fountain in terra-cotta - - - - - - - March, E. - - Ditto - 240 1062 Gothic vase and pedestal - - ~ - ‘DlttO - - - Ditto - - ._ __ Boy with a swan — — - -— - - - - Gel-SS, M- - - —- ' — Ditto - - 267 1064- Athenian vase, with figures - - - - - - Royal Iron Foundry - Ditto - - 271 1065 Colossal group in zinc and bronze, representing an . ‘ I _ _ . _ _ P __ Amazon attacked by a tiger - - 11 — -d KISS” P1 Ofessor D ltto . 2‘ 9 Specimens of earthenware, in various s apes an } - ‘ v _ __ . _ _ _ colours, decorated - - - - - - - VlHOIOy and B0011 Dltto " 361 1071 An assortment of jewellery - - - - - - Backes, J. F., 80 C0. - Ditto - - 411 1073 Specimens of jewellery of various designs - - - Ditto - — - - Ditto - - __ __ Casket in silver, with a coral tree, &c. - - - Weisl'iaupt & Sons - -— Ditto - - 412 __ Flower, in brilliants, rubies, &c. - - - - - Haulick, F. G. - - Ditto - _ 413 _ Specimens of various articles of jewellery — - — Backes, J. F. , 80 C0. - Ditto — ~ 411 -_ Set of chessmen and board, in silver and gold, orna-} p , . mented with precious stones, &c. - - - WUShaupt’ 0' M" & sons Dltto " " 412 - Stove in the form of a knight in armour - - - Baume, D. V - - - Ditto ._ _ 760 1092 . Stlb' Y~"e"d . A garden table top, in bronze - - — - - (£6 eégmte Oimbeio 6’ Ditto - - 779 1093 Gothic vase — — -— - - - ~ - - Stolberg, Le Comte - Ditto - - ._ __ Carved ivory goblet, with scriptural device _ :- - Schulz, L. .W. — - - Ditto - - 811 1095 Table ornament, emblematical of the ciVilization of} wvagner) J” &Son __ __ Ditto _ _ 840 1096 mankind-—-----—— LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. xxi Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Name of Place. No. Page. Carved ivor oblet, with relieves from the ‘ ‘La of I - the NiebelTuéigen” - - - - - - y - f Frank’ 0‘ ' - ” Bavama' _ ' 75 1101 A goblet of ivor , carved with bacchanalian fi ures I - and arabesquesy _ _ __ _ __ _ _g _ } Hagen, M. - - - Ditto - - 83 1102 Goblet in plaster of Paris, with sub'ect —“ Levin - and on the Rhine n _ _ J_ , _ _ KnOIL C. '- -' " " DittO " -' ~- _ - - Re a1 Porcelain Manu- . Peicelain jug and tankard - - - - - - { fgctory, Nymphenburg} Ditto - — 64 - Colossal lien - - - - - - - - Miller, F. - - - Ditto - - 90 —— Colossal group of lions - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - — —— King and Queen of the Bohemians ‘- - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - —-— —— Printing-machine - - ' - - - - - - Reichenbach, C. - - Ditto - - 102 1103 A bell of bronze - - - - - - .- - ‘ Gruhl, F. - - — Saxony - - 37 1106 A large vase in porcelain, with a smaller one, from Royal Porcelain Manufac-} . Berlin - - - - - - - - - } tory, Dresden — - Ditto — " 174 1112 Chemical apparatus - - - - - - - - Wolff, F. A. - - - Wurtemburg - 13 1116 Ornamental bird'cage and flower—stand - - - Rau 8a Co. - - - Ditto — 7 2 1118 Grfiplp: (if-stuffed animalsftBoa-r-bai-ting— and_ stag} Ploucquet, H. _ __ Ditto __ _ 107 1120 Porcelain stove - - - - — - - - Hefl'man & Sen - - Frankfort - — 16 1123 Alabaster crystal fountain - - - - - - Tacchis & Ce. - - - Ditto - - 21 -- An ivory cup and porcelain vase - - - - - Heyl, C. W. - - - Hesse Darmstadt 75 1129 Hull of a barque, side view - - - - - - Bufe & Sen - - - Hamburgh - - 9 1136 Stag-horn furniture — - - - - - - - Rampendahl, H. F. C. - Ditto - - 60 1138 Writing bureau, inlaid with harthorn and ivory work Ditto - - - - Ditto - - 70 1139 Ornamental sideboard of rosewood - - - Adikes, J. D. - - - Ditto - - 67 -— Sugar-cane mill - - - - - - - - Vlissingen 8; C0. - - The Netherlands 75 1146 Two large candelabra and flower-vase in cut crystal - Regent, P. - - - Ditto - - 99 1148 Ornamental marble mantelpiece - - - - - Leclercq, A. — - - Belgium — - 425 1164 A sculptured group in oak - - - - - - Geerts, M. C. - - - Ditto - - 450 1165 Specimen of wood carving - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - -— —— Plaster statue—Cain - - — - - - - J ehotte, L. - - - ’ Ditto - - 463 —- Carved oak cabinet - - — - - - - — Beerndert, A. — - - Ditto - - 439 116-5 Megtbilpd statuettes—ll‘he _Hap-py Child,- and_ Unhappy} Simonis, M. _ __ __ Ditto _ _ 464 1166 Collgzfiailloplquest-rian_ statue in plaster—Godfrey dc} Ditto _ _ _ _ Ditto _ _ __ __ Plaster group—The Lion in Love - - - - - Geefs, G. - - - Ditto - - 466 —— Machine for ceimting, numbering, and labelling - Baranowski, J. J. - - France and Algiers 15 1171 Ready-reckoning machine - - - - - Ditto — - - - Ditto - - — 1172 Statue of Eve and her children - - - — — De Bay, M. - - - Ditto - - 45 117 3 Seguier’s mint—balance - - - - - - - Deleuil, L. J. - - - Ditto - - 160 1179 Delicate balance - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - -- Ditto - - ~—- 1180 Electric-light regulator - - - .- - .. - Ditto .. _ _ ._ Ditto .. ._ __ ._ Microscope and regulator combined - — - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - -— -—- Churchlorgan, Gothic style - - - - - - Ducroquet, P. A. - - Ditto - - 173 1182 Colossa ou in laster : Archan e ' - . - querorgolé Sgban P- L- .. ... g _1_ cor: } Duseigneur, J. B. - - DlttO - - An improved double turbine - - - - - - Fremont & Son - - Ditto - - 220 1184 Double turbine, sectional elevation - - - - Fremont 8.: Son - - Ditto - - 220 1185 Ditto, sectional elevation of working arrangement - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - ~—— 1186 Stained window-glass - - - - - - - Lafaye, P, - - - Ditto - - 284 1190 Tiara and brooches of brilliants and earls belon 'n - - r to the Queen of Spain __ _ p_ _ _ g1 g Lemonmer, -— - - Ditto - - 304 1191 Ben nets of brilliants and 'ewels, belon 'n to the - ' '— ‘— Qiieen of Spain - - i. .. .. gs g __ _ } Ditto - - - - Ditto - - Ornamental sword and dagger - - - - - Marrel Brothers - - Ditto - - 331 1193 Specimen of ornamental binding and crucifix - - Marrel Brothers - - Ditto - — ~— Cellini cup _ - _ - - - _- - — — 8 - Marrel Brothers - - Ditto - - —— ~— Vazgiizgidized- silver, rppresentipg the battle pf the} Marreu Brothers _ __ Ditto _ _ _ __ Machine for performing arithmetical calculations — Thomas, C. X. - - Ditto - - 390 1196 Tubular bricks - - — - - - - - - Borie Brothers - -- Ditto - - 417 1198 Grand carved pianoforte - - - - — - - Erard, P. — - - Ditto - - 497 1201 A four-wheeled carriage, called “ Town Berline” - Dunaine, J. A. - - Ditto - - 490 1202 An ornamental fan - - - — - - - - Duvelleroy, P. - - Ditto - - 495 1203 Group, in plaster, of the child, the dog, and serpent Lechesne, A. J. B. - - Ditto - - 57 3 1205 Ditto - - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - -— — Ornamental metallic bedsteads - - - - - Leonard, M. C. - - DittO - - 589 1206 Six illustrations of lamps - - - - - - N euburger,‘ A. - - Ditto - - 662 1210 Moderator lamp - - - - - - - - True, C. - - - - Ditto - - 7 03 1212 Paper-mill, with Messrs. Varrall, Middleton, and Varrall, Middleton, & Ditto 717 1.214 Elwell’s continuous paper machines - - - { Elwell — - - - .- An improved portable weighing apparatus - - - Beranger & Co. - - Ditto - 7 61 1216 New steelyard - - - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto —— 1217 xxii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Name of Place. No. Page. A novel apparatus for weighing - - - - — Beranger & C0. — - France and Algiers 7 61 1217 Pattern of a shawl - - - - - - - - Hartweck, E. — - - Ditto - - 867 1221 Punches for cutting out gloves - - - — - J ouvin, M. X. - - Ditto - - 893 1222 Carved ivory cabinet - - - - - — - Matifat, C. S. — - - Ditto - - 923 1224 Silver vase, with figures - - - — - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - -- __ Specimens of fenders and fire implements — - - Pieron, L. - - - Ditto - - 957 1225 Oil-colour painting of flowers and fruits - - - Saint Jean, M. I- - Ditto - - 996 1227 Bronze iron fountain, with figures of tritens - - Andre, J. P. V. — - Ditto - - 1053 1229' Indicators for steam-boilers — — - - - - Bourdon, E. - - - Ditto - - 1108 1231 Ornamental mantelpiece, with mirror - - - - Luce, P. N. — - - Ditto - - 1132 1240, Table and vase in Sevres porcelain - - - - {SéiYarZ501_;Iatlonal Mann Ditto - - 1369 1241 Sevres porcelain vases, various designs - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - — —— Sevres china vases - — - - - - - - Ditto - - _ _ Ditto - - -— —- Group of Sevres china articles - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - -— — Two vases of Sevres china. - - - — - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - —— —- _; Letter-weight and rose-water dish, by Wagner - - Rudolphi, M. - - - Ditto - - 1465 1246 Apparatus for aerated waters - - - - - - Savaresse, P. - - - Ditto - - 1477 1247 Carved ivory goblet — - - - - — - - Lautz, M. - - - Ditto - -‘ 295 1250 Bronze vase - - - - - - - - - Vittoz, —- - ‘ -- - Ditto - - — —— Group of articles and statuettes in bronze - - - Vittoz, -— ~ - - Ditto - - 1530 1250 Chased cup and salver, by Le Brun - - - - Durand, J. - - - Ditto - - 1506 12525 Tali; aegigre-pi—ece, _acco-mpapied_ with four crystal} Durand, F. __ _ _ Ditto _ __ 1595 __ J ' " " Vase in silver, with ornaments in relief — - - Diu~and, J. - - - Ditto - _ 1596 -— A theodolite - - - — - — - - - Froment, G. — - - Ditto - - 1609 1254 Toilet-table, the property of the Duchess of Parma - Froment, Meurice - - Ditto - — 1720 1258 ~ Silver chased ornament — - — - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — — ~— ~ Swords resented to Generals Cavai nae and Chan- - - garniei'), and a. hunting-knife - g- - - } Dltto " " ' _ Dltto _ " *— Carved ivory tankard - - — — — - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - —- —-' An ivory statue—Leda and Swan — — — - - Ditto - - - _ Ditto - - —— —— Carved bookcase - - - - — - - - Krieger & Co, - - - Ditto - - 1741 1259 Diagram representing an Artesian boring _- - - Laue, F. - - - - Switzerland - - 65 1270 Patent iron plough — - - - — - - - Gisin, J. - - - - Ditto - - 72 1271 Gold watch, enamelled and jewelled — _- - - Mercier, S. - - - Ditto - - 96 1273 Embossed drinking cup - - - - - - - Fries, H. - - -- Ditto- - 221 1280 Lady’s mechanical escritoire - - — - - — Wettli, M. L. - - - Ditto — 237 1281,“ Watches, ornamented and enamelled - - - - Patek 86 Co. - — - Ditto - - 274 1284 Circular inlaid table-top - - - - - - Moglia, Cavaliere L. - 'Rome — - - 20 1236 Marble statue of Glycera — — - — - Wyatt, R. J. , the late - ‘Ditto - 16 — Cameo, “ Jupiter overcoming the Titans ” - - Manley, General - - Ditto - 32A 1287 Organ with contra-basso amisene - - - — — Ducci Brothers - - 4 Tuscany - - 58 1295 Steve in terra cotta -‘ - - — - - — — Cantagalli, L, - - - Ditto - 71 1297 Carved casket - - — - - - - - — Barbetti, A. - - - Ditto - 74 — Inlaid table-to - — - - — — — - - Ragrnn' i E - - - Ditto - - 86 — Ditto - p— - - - — - — - - Dittb - - - - Ditto - 109 1299 Alabaster vase, Etrurian style - - — - - Cherici & Sons - - Ditto - 112 _ M An inlaid table-top - — - ~ — - - - Buoninsegni Brothers - Ditto - - — —— An inlaid slab for a table — — - - - — Della Valle Brothers - Ditto - - 114 —— Ditto - — - - — - — - - — Ditto -- .- ._ .. Ditto - - 114 1300 Flowers and stand of cast bronze - - - - - Papi, C, - .. - _ Portugal - - 116 —— Carved ivory statue—Prometheus chained - - - Vieira, M, J _ - - - Ditto - - 1234 1318- Tabernacle, silver gilt, inlaid with precious stones - Moratilla, D. F. — — Spain — - — 261 1345 Specimen of decorated and inlaid arms —' - - Zuluage, A. - - - Ditto — 264A 1346 Alioilafiiff ind i1“ iagg‘ir an? “as? iid “Spent } Royal Ordnance. Toledo Ditto - ~ 266 1346 An ornamental dagger and case, and stirrups — — Ditto - a - - - Ditto - - 266 ~— Straight sword, of extraordinary temper and flex- ibility, with a metallic scabbard the form of a Ysasi, D. M. de - - Ditto - - 267 _ serpent - - - - - — - - - - Inlaid secretaire - — - — - - - -' Medina, D, M, .. _ Ditto - - 270 - Harp-guitar and stand - - - - - - .1- Gallegos, D. J. — - Ditto - - 27 2 -_ Octagonal table of inlaid wood - — - — -'-- Perez, — - - - Ditto - - 271A __ Statue of a shepherd, by M. Molin - - - - Hillman, A, - - _ Sweden 80 orway 31 1351 Specimen of carving-in wood by the peasantry - - Thesen, J, P, .- - _ Ditto - - 44 1352_ Specimen of carving in wood by the peasantry - - Ditto - - -. - Ditto - — —— Lady’s writing-table and chair - - - - - Hansen, M, - - - Denmark - ~ 25 1357 Statue of Cupid - - - - - - - - Bissau, H, W, - Ditto - - 38 1358 Ivory jewel—casket - - - - - — - — Klingrey, C. G. - - Ditto - - 34 _ Basso-relievo - - - - - — — - — J erichau, J. A. - Ditto - — 39 1359, 7 Hunter and panther — - — - - - — Prichau, M. J. - - Ditto - 39 _ Model of a patent electro-magnetic engine - - - Hjorth, Seren - - Ditto - - 47 1360 Ma‘ Russia - - - 298 1376 Inlaid jewel cabinet - - - - - - - Imperial Polishing { nufactory - - LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. xxiii Description of Illustrations. Name of Exhibitor. Name of Place. No. Page. Specimen of wood mosaic - - - - - - Miller, George - - Russia - - - 299 137 6 Specimen of wood mosaic - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto -— - —- -- Inlaid cabinet — — - - ~ - - - - Gambs ,— - - - Ditto - - 297 — Candelabrum and jasper vase - - ~ - - Krumbigel - - - Ditto — - 287 —- Great vase in porcelain and jasper vase - ~ — {1112.533113] China yami'} Ditto - - 318 —- Porcelain table top - - - - - - -- - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - ~— —- Great vase in porcelain - - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — — — —. Table in mosaic - - - - - p - - - {lipsgztlzogdlfhmg Ditto - - 298 —— Fireplace in malachite and or-molu - - - - Demidoff, Messrs. - - Ditto - — 323 1377 Large vases of malachite - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - —— — Ornamental time-piece, in malachite - — — - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - ~—- —- Large vase in malachite - — - - - - - Ditto — - - _ - Ditto - — —— — Chcaiilrtgnd tablei part of a suite of; furniture innmala— Ditto __ __ _ __ Ditto _ _ __ __ Jewellery, brilliants and rubies — - - - Bolin & Ian - - - Ditto - - 322 —- Vase in malachite - - - - - - - - Demidofl‘, Messrs. —- - Ditto — - 323 -— Figures in silver and malachite - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - - 1379 Square bordered vase of grey violet jasper - - - {ImsgfgZiogogfilfigilgy‘ggj} Ditto - - 327 1380 Model of Warwick vase, in beaten copper - - - Heke, D. - - - - Ditto - - 329 1381 Model of doors — - - - - - - - Tolstoy, Count - - Ditto - - ' 328 — Four medallions, commemorative of the wars of 1812-14 Ditto - - - - Ditto - - — —— Droshki, for one person - - - - - - - Jakelefi' Brothers - - Ditto - - 344 1382 Figures of Russian peasantry in silver - - - - Sazikofi", Ignace - - Ditto - - 366 1383 Clock and stand, desi re resentin the ascent of - - __ the first balloon - g]?- P- - g- - - - } GhOPm’ _ _ J " Ditto _ I 365 Large candelabrum, in or-molu - - - ' - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - -— — Bronze candelabrum, with twelve solar lamps -' - Shtange & Verfel - - Ditto - - 370 1384 Goblet, vase, and bell, of gold and silver - - - Sazikofi’, Ignace r - - Ditto - - 366 —— Specimens of articles of gold and silver plate - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - —— —— Candelabrum and two groups, in silver - ' ~ - Ditto - - - - Ditso - - —— —- Tiara, brooches, &c., of brilliants - - - - Kaemmerer & Zeftigen - Ditto - - 37 6 —— Articles in gold and silver plate - - — - - Sazikoif, Ignace - - Ditto - - 366 -— Silver ornament, the pine tree - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - —— —— Vase and flagons, in gold and silver plate - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - ~—-— — Ornamented hoekahs - - - - - - - - - Turkey& Egyp - — 1399 Palicar dress, embroidered in gold - - - - Saris & Rengoss - - Greece - - - 56 1406 Cross, carved in wood - -' - - - - - Triandaphylos, Rev. A. Ditto — - 59 1407 Cross, carved in wood (obverse) - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - ~— — Specimen of wood carving, after the old Byzantine style Ditto - - - - Ditto - - —— —— Water jugs and bottles of Keneh earth - ~ - The Egyptian Government Egypt — — - 347 1411 Ornamented and embroidered Tunisian saddle - - The Bey of Tunis - . - Tunis - - - 43 1414 Domestic implements of Tunis - — - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - 51 1415 A carved and inlaid door - - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto — - 59 - Specimens of Tunisian jewellery - - - - - Ditto - - - - Ditto - - 83 1417 Arab tent, weapons, implements, &c. - - - - Ditto - - ~ - Ditto - - 82 _ Carved Chinese table - — - - - - - Bowman, W. - - - China - - - 24 1424 Chandelier - - - - - - - - - Cornelius & Co. - - United States - 46 1436 Patent centripetal spring chair - ~ - - - American Chair Company Ditto - - 85 1438 Dunn’s patent calorie engine — - - _ - - - Erricsson, J. - - - Ditto - - 146 1445 Model of the floating church at Philadelphia ' - - Dennington, C. L. - - Ditto - - 356 1457 A light carriage, called the “ Gazelle” - - - - Watson, G. W. - - Ditto - - 361 1458 Cabinet of Maryland products - - - 7 - Maryland Committee - Ditto - - 371 1459 India-rubber life-boat - - - - - - - Goodyear, C. — - - Ditto - - 37 8 1460 India-rubber pontoon - - — - — A - - Ditto - - - Ditto — - -—- —— Air-warming and ventilating furnace - - - - Chilson, Richardson, & Co. Ditto - - 417 1462 xxiv LOCAL COMMITTEES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. A List g” the LOCAL COMMITTEES and NAMES of SECRETARIES of the UNITED KINGDOM, which returned Exhibitors and Subsomptz'ons to the General Fund up to the period of the opening of the Exhibition. Places. METROPOLIS. City of London . 1 Do. Ladies . Westminster Do. Ladies Society of Arts Brentford . Chelsea . . Chiswick . Finsbury . Greenwich . . Hammersmith Hampstead . Kensington . Marylebone . Poplar o . South London . Southwark . 0 Tower Hamlets . Woolwich . . _ Aberdeen . o Abingdon . . Alloa . . . Arbroath . . Ashborne . . Ashburton . Ashford . . Ashton-under-Lyne Bakewell . e . Banbury . . . Barnard Castle . Barnsley . . o Barnstaple . . Basingstoke . . Bath 0 o I . Batley (Yorkshire) Bedford . . . Belfast . . . Belper . . . Berwick-on-Tweed Beverley . . . Bideford . . . Billericay . . Bingley (Yorkshire) Birmingham . . Bishops Stortford . Blackburn. . o Bodmin . . . Bolton (Lancashire) Boston . . . Bradford (Wilts) . Bradford (Yorksh,) Braintree . . . Brampton . . . Brecon . . . [Corrected to 29th September, 1851.] e25 225 '5? -° “.5 retar A m id '9 P 25 Secretar ' 55%. of Eiinmith'ee. to eé’e‘i‘ilii’eien. Places- 55% of commitytee. if 3331355531- g-zra 22m :6. s. d. .16. s. d. Brentwood . . 1 Branfoot,J.H.,M.D. 6 11 0 Bridgenorth . . Jones, William . 21 1 O ( Cattley, Rev. S. R. 24353 17 9 Bridgwater . . 5 Smith, Ric-11., jun. 23 16 0 Wire, D. W. . . 500 0 O Bridport . . . 2 Colfox, Thomas . 50 O 0 Drew, Geo. Henry} 6031 2 10 Brighton . . . 25 Clarke, Somers . 150 O O . . Bristol . . . 52 Wilkson, John 650 0 O . . 1082 7 10 Bromsgrove . . 2 Maund, Benjamin Clark, George . 55 19 5 Buckingham . . 3 Nelson, G. . . 20 0 0 Rndge, Rev. Edw. 100 O O Burnley . . . 1 Heelis, John . . Wylde, W. H. . 78 3 7 Burton-on-Trent . 1 Richardson, John . 113 3 0 James, Edward WV. 205 4 O Bury St. Edmunds 8 Holmes, J. H. . 20 O 0 Hopwood, C. H. Bury (Lancashire) 2 Norris, W. H. . 66 11 6 Nicholls, John W. 180 0 O Buxton . . . 2 Bright, Selim . 6 15 11 2697i Glaishier, James . Roberts, Alfred J. 38 1 4 Camborne. . 1 Bickford, T. S. 37 5 6 Paxon, William . 25 0 O Budge, J. H. Morris, John . . 299 13 0 Cambridge Univers, Babington,C., M.A. 132 2 O Greenwell, W. E. 500 0 0 Cambridge Town . 8 Gotobed, H. . . 17 6 O 0 Bain, W. P. . . 65 8 6 Harris, H. H. Coleman, Edward Canterbury . . 3 Aris, John . . Taylor, Robert a 619 2 6 Cardifi“ , . . 8 Bird, Hugh . . 96 O 0 Gibson, William Carlisle . . . 10 Nanson, John 20 0 O Sturmy, Herbert . 340 8 O Chatham , . . Limbert, B. T. . 62 14 10 Humphreys, John. 155 12 2 Cheadle . . . 3 Cattlow, John \ Graham, Geo. H. . 200 O 0 Cheltenham . . 9 Gwinnett, W. H. . 100 O 0 Chelmsford . , 8 Meggy, George . 83 14 O 43 Reid, \V. L. . . 190 O O Chancellor, Fredk. 3 Bartlett, A. D. . 9 2 6 Cheshunt . . . 3 Chaplin, J. B. . 8 O O 7 Wingate, John . 41 16 0 Chester . . . 10 Maddock, J. F. . '62 10 0 5 Macdonald, John . 15 O O Chesterfield a . 8 Roberts, John . Bamford, John . 1 11 O Chichester. . . 6 Mason, W. H. . 98 2 2 4 Leaman, T. L, Hunt 7 0 0 Chippenham . . 3 Wherry, James . 20 0 0 2 Whitfield, W.. . Alexander, Thomas 3 Gartside, Henry . Cockermouth . . 3 Benson, Robert 1 1 3 0 Coggeshall . , 3 Clemance, J. A. . 21 0 0 7 Barker, James . Colchester . . 13 Hayward, Robert. 60 0 O 12 Austin, G. B. . 45 14 O Colne . . o . 2 Hartley, H. W. . 20 O 0 2 Monkhouse, J. C.. 11 11 O Congleton. a, . Latham, John . 24 18 O 16 Newman, Edward 132 O 0 Cork . . . . 22 Feath, G. C. . . 50 O 0 3 Cotton, Richard W. 30 15 0 Coventry . . . ‘ 24 Skidmore, F. A. . 112 O 0 Miller, John May Crayford (Kent) 0 ~ - 13 2 O 2 Shebbeare, J. C. . 126 14 0 Crewkerne , . 17 Pearce, Joseph . 10 O 0 45 Tunstall, Jas.,M.D. 200 O O Cricklade . . 0 1 Lovell, James . Akerman, William Cupar. . . . Duncan, W. . . 18 10 0 10 Jubb, Samuel. . 133 11 6 10 Pulley, Henry, jun. 115 13 2 Dalkeith . . . 1 Mitchell, Alex. . 6 3 6 53 MacAdam, J ., jun. 300 O O Darlington . . 9 Humble, Stephen . 50 O O - Ingle, Thomas . 60 0 0 Mason, George 2 Weatherhead, R. B. 22 2 0 Deal 0 . . . 2 Beaks, Thomas . 5 17 0 4 Crust, Thomas . 93 3 6 Derby. . . . 37 Stevens, Henry J. 250 O O 9 Carter, Charles . 10 O 0 Every, Fred. S. Tardrew, Henry . O 15 O Devizes . 0 . 6 Waylen, George . 13 4 6 2 Passavant, P., jun. 152 10 O Devonport . . 5 Norman, Alfred . 4O 0 O 230 Marshall, W. P. . 500 O O Woollcombe, T. 1 Glassock, John L. Doncaster . . 3 Mason, T. B. . 123 13 0 Simpson, Thomas Dorchester . . 3 Stone, J. . - . 14 14 0 8 Clark, W. J. D. . 650 O O Dorking . . . . o 83 18 6 Bray, R. . . . 35 18 0 Dover . o . 6 Bass, T. B. . . 7O 0 O 12 French, Gilbert J. 664 11 4 _ Stilweu, J- 6 Bontoft, James A. 26 10 5 Driflield, Great . 1 Conyers, E. D. . 35 0 O 4 Merrick, W. . . 31 2 6 Dublin . . . 197 Porter, W- H- - 57 Tee, Samuel L. 1100 0 0 Fry, William Taylor, George Dudley . . 6 Blackwell, John . 246 O 0 Cunnington, A. . 8 7 8 Dumbarton . Mltchell, R. G. . 80 0 0 Graham, J ohn,M.D. 13 3 5 Dumfries, Burgh . - - 140 0 O . . 7 O 4 O Dunbar . . . 1 Shed, James . . 11 9 8 1.00.11. COMMITTEES 01* THE UNITED KINGDOM. xxv . “I: S ta mo t ' - grew ta . naces' 55% of Chgemigee. to Corlrlirrlnigsiilon. Plaoes‘ 5.315 of Chihiriilzgee. toA Giggilizisrsldh I s. .. e. e. 7;. Dundee . . . 3 Milne, Genrge . 100 0 0 Isle of Wight o 2 ‘ Eldridge, James . 59 8 4 Monro, W. C. Newport . a ‘ Hearn, J. H. . . 85 0 0 Dunfermline . . Kil'gour, Alexander 133 1 0 Ryde 0 . o 1 Eldl‘idgo, T. W. . 25 0 0 Dunmow . . . 1 Morris, F. J. . . 10 0 0 Cowes . . 2 Manning, J. O. . 60 15 6 Dunstable. . . 2 Osborn, Joseph . 11 6 9 Ventnor . . - Burt, John . a l 5 8 9 Durham . . . 3 Forster, J. H. . 150 0 0 _ Jedburgh 0 o o 1 Laing, _-' 0 o 6 7 . Hilson Geor e 'un Edbrh .. 13 TdJ . . 3000 ’ gri- g d . . 7 I o , ames 83 17 3 Jersey . . . _ 19 fie QUGSé18,ChaE.o 250 0 o Eigin _ , . . 6 Dufi“ Patrick . . 21 14 4 . . vans" “’36 ' .. . Exeter . . . 29 Brutton, Charles . 90 0 O Kelghley (YorkSh') I 2 glifélscoeg’ gegge ‘ 105 2‘ 8 hxmouth . o . 1 AdamS, H. C.. . 17 15 O Kendall . . O 7 Gandy,aGerard . 110 to _ Keswmk. . . . 2 Hall, Joseph . . 20 16' 9 Falkirk , , . 6 Gentleman, Patrick 3 5 1 Kiddermmster . 17 Hallen, Thomas . 226 7 6 F almouth & Penryn 23 Rundell, W. W. . 30 0 O Kilmarnock . o 7 . Wilson, James , 44; 120 f) Farnham . . . 5 Nicholls, Benj. . 21 0 0 Brown, Alexander Farringdon . . 1 ' Crowder, G. . . 2 16 9 King’s Lynn . e . . 56 0 d ' Knapp, I-- Kirkcaldy. . . 5 Sang, William . 68 10 Fleetwood. . . Stewart, J. . . 3 8 10 Knaresborough . 12 Powell, 8., jun. . 19 4- 6 Folkestone . . 1 Brockman, R. . 38 6 0 Oliver, J. 3. Frome. o 0' 0 2 Walters, Ge0., Jun. 0 Lancaster . . 5 . Dunn, W. . a . Launceston . . 1 Gurney, Charles . 17 3 0 Galashiels e . 12 Haldane, Robert . 60 0 O Leamington . . 2 Hanbury, John B. 33 2 4 Glasgow . . . 126 Johnson, William. 2400 0 0 Leeds . . o . 134 _ Wilson, Thomas . 1600 O 0 Liddell, Andrew Kitson, James Strang, J ., LL.D. Cawood, Martin Glastonbury 0‘ i 8 Clark, J. a I o r O 0 a b i Q 00 5 0 Glossop a . 1 Ball, John . . 25 O 0 Leicester . . . 38 Stone, S. . . . 150 0 0 Gloucester 6 . 10 Fryer, K. H. .- . , 91 16 0 Wheeler, S. H. Godalming .- , 4 King, William . 23 1 6 Lewes. . 0 . 6 Lower, M. A. o 100 0 0 Gosport . . , 1 Wilkinson, Josiah _ 41 13 4 Lichfield . .' . 4 Lomax, T. G. . 22 15 6' Grantham, .- , 4 Ekin, Thomas . 59 8 O Limerick o o 0 12 Boyse, John , , Gravesend .' , 5 Sharland, George . 17 16 0 Lincoln . .- . 3 Mason, R. .- . 56 12 0 Great Grimsby . Daubeney, N. H. . 77 8 0 Liskeard . . . 3 JagO, James . . 10 O 0 Greenock , ,' , 9 Hill, Ninian, M.D. 100 O () Liverpool o . o 63 Grantham, John 0 500 Macnaughtan, P. , Llanelly . . . 9 ThomaS, John . 126 9 3 Guernsey . .- . 14 glulgas, Th(i)mas . 271 19 e Louth (Lincoln) . 2 Ingoldby, 0. .~ . 28 s 3‘ e ievre eter _ Luton . . . 1 , Austin C. . . Guildford . . 1 Haydon, é. . . 87 0 0 _ ' ’ r xacclesfield . . 6 gigginbotham, S.. 150 0 0 Haddington . ‘Roughead D. . . 14 17 0 aidf’nhead ' ' 1 mm“ James ' 49 12, 8 Halifax . ._ . 31, 1 Carter, R,’chard . 608 1,0 3 Maidstone . . 21 Moneton, John . 74 4 6 Crosley, Frank fialmfibury ' ' 191 Iglhubi” R'H 1'1 ' . 13 O 7 BroWn William anc eSter ' ° emmg’ ‘ 4000 Q Hartlepool .- .- I Belk,'1‘homas . 35 0 0 fiafiazew'. h' ' 2 332%", Wélléam- 63 3 1 Harwich . . . 20 Chapman, Edward 3“ e “g m“ 83%.“, ..° 81"“ ‘ U 0 ° _ . 4 . Marlborough . . 7 Wllliams Sir E. Bt. 15 4 6 Hastings . . . 20 Rock, James, Jun. 80 0 0 ~ -> ’ . ’ . -_ Hawick . . . 6 Wilson, James . 19 19 5 Marlow (Great) ' 7 ward’ W' Lakm .' 8 9 9 Helston . . . 2 Hill, Frederick . 19 10 0 &afliogk ' ° ‘ é [ 5575368311?’ MI" - . Hemel Hempstead 1 Stallon, Samuel . Mel 8 am, ' t E lkip’ ' ' ' 20 0: Henley . . . ' Cooper, Samuel . 21 0 0 Me rise T' d '. ' Wm, 1.118" ames ' 2.10 a Hereford . . . 11 Johnson, Richard. 72 6 6 in yr y,vll ‘ -' e .0 mge’ Jehn C" 05 14 4. Hertfcrd . . . 8 Long-more, P, , _ 33 9 2 Middlesboro .- . glllllies, Edgar . . 45 0 0 Hitchin .- . . l Goodwin, Samuel 19 5 s - - a was, W‘u‘am - Montrose .- . 0 2 Myers G. C. . . 56 18 0 Hong Kong . o . . 131 5 5 ’ ' . , , ' ' ' h S _ Hm“? _ 1 D91?” ’ mad 6 0 0 Newark . . . 7 Burnaby, F. F. A. 52 o o Horncastle . . Wen, George . . 12 11 6 N b 9 W ‘ Huddersfield . . 70 Greenwood, Fred. 850 0 0 Njzfiezsggora) 8 - fligi‘lfgn‘slén w 23 12 g i:;$cg??plé N ewcastle-on-Tyne 76 Watson, J dseph . 446 1'6 0 q ' ' I Burnett Thomas ' Hull . . a 0 27 iii? 3112:2221 ' 227 12 6 Newnham (Glo’ster) 1 WintlejJames 0 79 19 3 Huntingdon . 1 ’ n 50 2 6 Newport (Monm.) 10 ‘ Latch, Thomas . 60 0 0 ' Newport Pagnell . 1 Bull, W. B. . c 5 6 0' Northallerton . 2 Jefferson, W. T. . 24 0 0 I-lfracombe . . Toms, J. .- .‘ .- t 7 4 8 Northampton. r r 16 Hands, G., jun. . 55 0 0 Ipsvvlch . . . 22 Notcutt, S. A. . 200 0 0 Norwich . . . 35 Leman, R. . . 400 0 0 Isle of Man, Douglas 13 . . 42 11 8 Willett, Henry XX'Vi LOCAL COMMITTEES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. x423 , moun a1 Z-CLE or ' Places. ot-ijiglfifgigeee, to Commission. Places‘ of Reorifrhhltlree. t: 18833312316111. 224;; Q‘Zi-XJ v £. 8. (1. £, 3, d, Nottingham 0 o 60 Enfield, William . 200 0 O Stirling . . _ . 10 Boyd, A. . . . . _ 83 14 1 Rawson, George Morrison, P. G. ’ Butler, Rev. W. J. StOCkPOI‘t - o o 4 Vaughan, John . 400 O 0 t r , Stockton . 11 Crosby, John _ . _ 70 0 O Odiham (Hants) . Seymour, J. G. , . , 18 10 6 Laing, Joseph , Oldham , ,_ , Radcliffe, Henry . 75 0 0, Stonellollsc (Ply-} 1 'Rodd, Richard '_ . j '1 Oswestry . . . . 5 .. , r 22 10 0 mouth) . . lillann, J. P. . . l v 5 O 0 Oxford . - . 27 \Valker,Rev.R.,M.A. 150 0 0 Stourbridge . . 17 Gibson, G. W. . 50 0 0 . . Spiers, R. J. , Stroud . . ' . 1 13 Freston, W. A.’ . - 92 16 0 Plowman, Josep Sunderland . . Candlish, John - . 150 0 0 Paisley . - . 31 Martin and Hodge 126 8 0 Snowball, William - ‘ Pateley Bridge . Vivian, Henry A. 12 0 0 Swansea . . e 19 Francis, G. G. . 105 0 0 Penzance .' . . 4 Pearce, Richard . t Swindon . . - . * ‘ . . ~ 1 8 0 0 Perth . . . 19 Reid, Archibald _ . 4O 0 0 Greig, William , Tamworth . . 2 Thompson, J. _ . '41 18 6 Peterborough . 1 Ruddle, James . 18 17 5 Taunton . . . 13 White, Eales . . 55 2 6 _ \Vaite, Robert Tavistock . 1 . 3 Luxton, R. . 30 12 7 Plymouth. 0 . 8 Arthur, Oswald .C. 110 12 0 _ _ Vosper, A. S. M. Pocklington - . Hornby, T. . , . 4 11 6 Tewkesbury . - Thomas, Joshua . 20 18 0 Poole . . - . 7 Welch, M. K. ,_ , 30 0 0 Torrington . . . . l 9 0 Portland . - . . . 10 0 6 'l‘otnes . . 3 Seaman, Henry . 17 1‘2 10 Portsmouth - . 9 Deacon, Henry . 326 12 6 Tring . . . Faithful, Henry . 2 15 0 ‘ Howard, John ' Tl‘uro . . 25 Simmons, G. N .i . Preston . . . 4 Cartwright, S. ‘. ' 256 12 7 TYOWbl'idge -. - .. 41 3 6 - I Tunbridge Wells . 3 . . Ramsgate . - . 4 Burgess, George‘ . r "30 0 0 I _ , H - -. ' Reading . . . 17 Lovejoy, George . 70 0 0 Uttoxemr ' ' ' Blddon’ Ihomas ' 30 O Redruth . 0 . 12 ' Peters, John L. . ' Wakefield. . . 12 Witham, James . 279 5 6 Reigate . . . 9 Martin, Peter. ‘ . ~ 36 9 0‘ Walsall . . - . 10 Newman, John W. l 39' 10 6' Rett'ord (East) 3 Phillips, William , ' ' Waltham Abbey . 3 J essop, Laveton - . 24 0 0 Richmond (Yorksh,) 3 Cooke, Leonard 84 6 6 Wal‘eham . . . 10 Filliter, Freeland . r 22 0 0 Ripon . .- . ‘ . 4 Nicholson, R. W}. “ 15 ' 0 0 Fike, J. ' Rochester . . Prall, R. . . '. ” ‘ 1 0 8 Warrington . . 7 Marsh, John F. - . 150 O 0' Romsey (Hants) . 1 Daman, W. . '. ‘ 16 13 10 Wal‘iviok . . . 7 Tibbits, James -. 60 0 O Rotherham . ‘ . 8 Bari-as, John . “ 40 0 0 Waterford . . 3 Nevins, Hugh N.- . Rugby , , , 6 Highton, Rev,H,' , 16 16 2 Wellington (Salop) 1 Benson, J. . . 70 O 0 Runcorn . . . 1 Simpson, John ‘. 22 14 6 Wellington(Somers) 2 White, Fred. . . Rye . . . . 1 Dawes, E. N. . . Wolls - . . . ' 1 Davies, Robert . 38 15 8 ~ ~ ~ Wentworth . - . . - - 5 0 0‘ Saffron \Valden '. 5 'Spurgen, Thomas. 20 6 0 Woxford . . . 12 Dillon, Rev. E. . Salisbury . . . 2 Lee, L. Charles . 70 19 0 Whitby . ~ . - 17 Cramp, \V. H. ~. 46 16 8 Scarborough . . 5 Moody, J. J. P. ‘. 29 0 0 Belcher, Henry Selby , , . . 3 Lowther, George‘. 18 16 0 Whitehaven . . 6 Armistead, R. _. _ 106 10 O Standering, Thos: Wigan . . . 4 Acton, Thomas ,. 160 0 0 Selkirk o o . 2 Rodger, Peter ‘. 24 0 0 Winohestol‘ . . 2 Bailey, Charles . i 90 0 0 Settle . . . . 4 Robinson, W. . '. 4 0 0 Windsor . . . 6 Voules, C. S. . 300 0 0 Wildman, John ' Wirksworth . . 2 Whittaker, James 15 0 0 Sheerness . . 4 Keddell, J. T. . 21 10 O WiSbeiwll . o . lo . . 62 13 6 Sheffield . . .. 158 Plimsoll, Samuel‘. 500 0 0 Witham . 3 Walford, S., jun. . Shrewsbury . _ 13 Pidgeon, Henry -. 282 0 0 Wolverhampton . 35 Walker, Thomas . Q 200 0 0 Sidmouth . . . Radford, George ‘. ' ‘ 7 2 0 Wolverton . 1 Allen, J. G. . . ' 6 0 0 Slough . . '. .. 38 15 0 Worcester. . 20 Webb, Edward 206 4 2 Southampton . '. 13 Deacon, C. E. . ' 369 2 2 Purchas, Samuel Southp'ort. . ‘. Lewis, Richard.v ‘. 5 18 0 Workington . . 5 Armstrong, George 6 11 5 South Molton '. Pearse, James '. 13 18 6 Worthing . . . Tribe, W. F. . . 30 0 0 l , Riccard, R_ M. Wotton-under-Edge 2 Foxwell, W. Guise ' 26 10 0 South Shields '. 8 Elliott, Robinson. 20 0 0 ‘ _ “ Stevenson, Alex. Yarmouth, Great. 10 Palmer, C. J. . 3O 7 0 Spalding . . . 6 Watkinson, Henry ‘ YeoVil . . . 10 Batten, John,jun,. 66 3 3 Stafford . . ‘. 3 Turnock, James '. 30 0 0 York . . . . 15 Munby, Joseph _. 103 6 3 s‘afibrdshh'e Pot" 4e Battam Thomas V 249 15 e teries _ , ’ ‘ Sundry Subscrip- Stamf'ord . , . 7 French, William . 10 15 0 tions not included .. 307 18 7 St. Albans . '. 7 Langley, Ald. . 50 0 0 elsewhere . ~ ' St. Austell . - 17 Drew, J. H. . . 15 0 9 4—w _ St. Neots . '. 1 Wilkinson, J. 11 10 6 Total . . 6146 67,203 3 10 IIAXX 91'8 I91- I9I 898 l 986 - 968 661 98I - 811 we 09I L98 I 168-098 861 III - 801 t’rf; 6H - ffl 998 I 898 — 988 L61 , 801- I6 8%; 8H — 981 998 888 — 908 96I 06 - 8L 8%: 981- 68I r98 r08 - 108 961 LL - 69 17:8 881 898 98L - LLL MI 89 - 09 0%: L8I - III 898 9LL - 89L 861 69 - 611 688 on - 86 [96' 99L - L0: 86I er — 817 888 86 - 8L 098 90: - 869 I6I 6t - t8 L88 IL - 09 61% I69 - I89 06I 88 - 88 988 69 — 98 898 HQ - 999 081 I8 - H 988 98 — 9I ('1 1°11) HE; 799 - 199 881 8I - 81 $88 91 - I - 'IIIA ssv'IQ 9% 0’99 - 839 L81 II - L ( ) _ _ 9ft; r89 981 V2. '1 'IOA _ “is “is 905 $16 819 — 019 98I L - I — ~ '11 SSY'IO 088 908 - 86I . - _ , ., £170 609 999 688 86I — 9LI ._ L , GTE 1799 099 988 L9I - 091 0,8 m, _ ,8, LLI 989 - L19 988 8181- L81 685 58g _ fl; 9LI 919 — 0I9 r88 tSI — 9II 8% 9,9 _ 0,9 9LI 609 — 909 888 HI - 601 L8, 609 _ mg MI 909 - 969 I88 L0I - IM 9% 06,, _ 08,, 8L1 9611 - 88V 088 00I . _ . 8L1 L89 — 9811 988 81.17 099 6I8 66 - L6 _ 891 rev . r88 61‘? 98V _ 818 96 — 1'8 _ L9I 8817 88’? 888 rev 989 _ L18 88 - IL .586 ,6, _ OZ, 991 181' 6911 918 0L — L9 1% 8H, 99I 897 - 6917 918 99 — 89 0% L l, _ 91,, 1791 89? - “PW 1718 89 — 811 855 an, _ m, 89I 8W — L817 818 8r - 88 m; on, _ 50,, I91 L89 - [811 me I8 - 68 925 [0,, _ 605 69I 0811 - 8611 I18 88— 91 ca, my 08, 09I L811— 9111 018 8I— L ('1 'IOA) gag 66km, 6H 9Ir—8Ir 608 9 - I — 'HA ssv'IQ _ 8H Ht - 9011 888 9II I01 _ . ,,, _ L’H tor 9L8 L08 189 - 809 888 00I 88 9H 9,5 _ 895 908 909 - 909 I88 88 — 9L CH L98 _ 606 908 r09 — 697 088 0L - 89 11,, 866 _ 8;,6 1108 0917 — 9917 618 L9 - 811 8,, Z;Fa __ cm 808 we — 81711 818 er - 68 an ,66 _ ha 808 IW- 98v 918 88- L8 U7, 0,? 66, I08 tZ-V- 0111 Hi; QS'tZ 0H 86[_ 88, 668 8017 — 909 818 88 — 9I 68, L8, _ “I 868 17011 — 1017 818 ’91 - 01 88, 9,, I _ ,9, L68 009 — 018 II8 8 — 9 ('I 10.4) ,0, 85, _ cg, 968 808 - 088 018 I7 — I - - 'A SSV'IO " _ ‘ H- - _ 981 r9I 88I roe 888 I88 (,8, L8, _ Us, 868 088 — 6I8 81.03 681 - L81 ‘ _ - .- . ,. ., 2till 181 601 868 8I8 - L08 .908 98I 88, .88, _ on I68 908 - 808 .908 981— I981 - _ .. , ,. ._ ,_ ,_ _ _ 681 601 601 -80 100 4.100 961 911 181 wt _ 66 988 008— 99I 4808 911-901 08, ,6_6, 988 991— 891 e808 90I - 901 (m 8, _ 6‘5 1‘86 L9I — 89I *IOZ 80I — 8L 8.6, 89 _ 59 888 r8I — +81 *661 t9 - I9 95, 99 _ 8;, 088 88I — 176 *861 617 — w (,6, L, _ L8 6L8 86 - 8L *L6[ 817 - 98 ,5, 9,, __ 08 8L8 LL .8961 r8 — L ('1 WA) 86, 66 _ (,6 LL8 9L *961 9 - I - - “AI SSV'IO .. _ ‘ . _ - 881 98 8I 9L8 9L 99 m 11 - 6 ('1 1°10 9L8 179 - 99 *961 89I - 681 081 8 _ I _ - -I ssvqQ 8L8 w - 08 808 88I — 88I IL8 68 — 98 L08 881 — 9II 0L8 r8 — 171 908 9II - 86 898 m — 8 ('I 1010 908 16 — IL 8II 901 — 9L 896 I - - 'IA BSV'IQ r08 0L — or LII IL - 99 808 811 — 88 9II 89 — 88 198 mm - 866 808 I8 — H 9II L8 - 08 (‘1 WA) 098 866 - 896 I08 8I — 9 ('1 10.1) 1711 61 - 9 'DNHI'IIHH 698 99601866 mum—'11 SSV'IQ 008 1701 I - - 'III 99711) en 9094 11m 89119400 'efied moqumN 881195—116 "0N 'efied 115-(II; N 'ssv'IQ .-Io ‘oN 'GH‘BJ 'SmqwnN 'ssv'xg so 'oN .SJOHQEIP‘EI .s-IOIMEIIXEI .8101!QElIXEI '09 04 I "SON SKSSV'lO—'NOC[{)NI}I CIELLINII 'ob‘oa’ gave no ‘aaawnN ,snonainxg pun ‘rumnnog 119151808: .tO ‘LKO'IOQ ‘ssv'IQ oz” o'ugmoqg ‘EIHSO'IVLVO HHII OI. SHXEKINI HHL WOHd HONEIHHHEHI {)NLLVILI’IIOVE 110.1 H'IEIVL xxviii TABLE FOR FACILITATING REFERENCE Exhibitors’ n I ‘ ‘ I I II - i Exhibitors’ ' Exhibitorg’ N0. 01‘ CLASS, Numbers. Page. No. 0F CLAss. Numbers. Page. No, 01' 01.333. Numbers. Page. Cmss VIII.—cont. 162t0173 347 CLASS X.—-cont. 31710320 443 CLASS XIV-cont. 5410 67 513 174 - 133 343 322 444 63 - 73 514 ‘ 139 - 194 349 323 - 335 446 74 - 91 515 195 - 200 350 336 - 340 443 92 - 96 516 201 - 211 352 341 - 357 449 212 - 224 353 353 - 376 450 (31.499 XVI. - 1 - 19 513 225 - 233 354 377 - 396 451 (V51. II.) 20 - 46 519 2334 - 245 355 399 - 402 452 47 - 60 520 246 - 252 356 403 - 406 453 61 - 73 521 253 - 257 357 407 - 419 454 79 - 92 522 253 - 234 353 , 420 - 426 455 93 - 114 523 235 - 302 359 h 427 456 115 - 151 524 303 - 3.17 360 ' 423 457 152 - 131 525 317.4 - 335 361 . 429 - 430 , 453 132 - 207 526 336 - 337 362 432 - 433 459 203 - 243 527 333 - 353 363 I . 434 - 437 460 249 - 233 523 91488 H- - > 1 - 13 365 i ii? I ii? 135 284 ' 3311 233 (vol, 1,)v 15 - 23.4 366 : ' - 28B _ 37 367 454 - 459 463 302 - 327 534 ' , 460 - 474 464 323 - 332 535 38 ” 41‘ 368 475 - 430 465 42 - 49 369 481 _ 486 466 CLASS XVII. 4 1 - 22 538 50 - 63 370 (Vol. 11,.) 23 - 25 539 4 437 - 503 467 65 - 73 371 504 _ 520 468 26 - 41 540 T 30 - 36 372 ' 522 _ 531 469 42 - 43 541 i 37 - 93 373 1; '532 _ 546 470 . 49 - 76 542 . 94 - 103 374 ,, 547 _ 556 471 77 - 94 544 i 109 ' 123 375 i 557 - 559 472 96 ’ 123 545 7 123A - 127 376 1 I 124 - 142 546 . 560 - 573 473 , 123 377 _, 574 _ 577 474 , 143 - 154 547 129-135 330 ‘ 578_596 475 155-171 543 136 ~ 140 333 1 597 _ 619 476 172 -175 549 141 - 142 335 6 620 _ 631 477 176 - 194 550 143 - 150 337 2 - . 195 - 200 551 , 631.4 - 634 473 151 333 ,> 635 _ 655 465* 201 - 210 552 152 ' 180' 389 3 656 - 664 466* 181 _ 182 391 I; 664A _ 672A 467* CLASS XVIII. -. 1 - 26 554 133 - 193 392 ; 673 _ 677 468* (Vol. II.) 27 - 33 555 I 195 - 2154 393 . * 39 - 563 556 . . 677A - 682 469 ._ 216 - 230 394 .; 683 _ 684A 470* 57 - 74 557 ‘ 234 - 239 396 1 685 ' 688 471 240 - 241 397 5 689 - 700 472*i Cmss XIX. - 1 - 3 559 242 246 398 z . 702 - 711 473* (V61. H.) 4 - 23 560 " 3 1 a . .- . 712 - 730 474 29 - 56 561 248 - 255A 399 ‘. 1 732 - 741 475*“ ' 57 - 74 562 256 - 266 400 E 743 4. ** . . . 77 _ 75 - 97 563 267-290 401 , . 100_135 564 291 402 01.333 XI. - - , I - 14 430 L - . (Vol II.) 15 - 44 431 136 ' 165 565 Cmss X- - - 1 -4 406 g ' : 46 _ 60 482 ; 166 - 192 566 (Vol. I.) 6 - 9 407 61 _ 65 483 ,1 192A - 217 567 10 - 16 403 1 213 - 249 563 17 - 19 409 CLASSES XII.XV. 1 - 15 . 436 _ 250 - 271 569 1 20 - 31 410 (Vol. II.) 16 - 47 437 . 272 - 309 570 32 - 40 411 , 43 - 30 433 . 3.10 - 336 571 41 - 53 412 31 - 109 439 ~ 337 - 371 572 54 _ 55 413 ~ 110 - 129 490 . 372 - 390 573 56 - 57 414 J 130 - 139 491 1 391 - 403 574 6.0 415 I _ 140 : 146 492 CLASS XX_ _ l _2 575 62 - 67 416 K 147 165 493 (V01 H) 3 _ 8 5- 68-87 417 1654-178 494 = ' P 94$ 5’6 90-113 413 '- : 179 -201 495 . 16A_35 £7 115 - 123 419 202 - 222 496 ¢ 36 _ 46 '578 129 - 144 422 . 223 - 247 497 _ 46A _ 61 589 145 426 z 243 - 266 493 - 62 _ 80 580' 146 - 161 429 ; 267 - 231 499 f 81 _ 91 581 162-188 430 3 1 232-304 500 . 92_m 58; 1 139 - 202 431 ; g 305 - 469 501 . 112 _128 584 i 204 - 210 433 .~ 470 - 501 502 1 I 128A _ 146 585 3:133 1222 fig Cues XIII. - * 1 - 3 503 = 147 - 168 536 ‘ (Vol. II.) . 5 - 24 504 ~ - - 168.4 - 133 537 * 254A ' 263 436 ' 25 43 505 139 205 264 - 270 437 . ' . - 533 , 44 - 64 506 .2 206 - 217 539 286 - 290 439 1 ‘ Cmss XXI. -. 1 - 4 591 291A - 296 440 CLASS XIV. - - 1 - 13 510 (V01. II.) 5 - 24 592 297 441 (Vol. II.) _ 19 - 36 511 1 ; 25 - 39 593 r 293 - 309 442 .; 37 - 53 512 1 40 - 49 594 5. FROM THE INDEXES ro THE summum xxix Exhibitors’ Exhibitors’ l Exhibitors’ No. or CLASS. Numbers. Page. ' No. or CLASS. Numbers. Page. No. or (31,388. Numbers. Page, CLASS XXII. - 1to30 596 CLASS XXIII. .- 1 671 CLASS XXVI.-- 346 to401 vbg (Vol. II.) 31 - 45 597 (Vol. 213011 673 continued. ‘ 402 — 528 760 46 - 60A 598 12 - 14 674 529 - 534 761 62 - 64 599 15 - 25 675 535 - 536 762 65 - 84 600 26 - 32 676 85 - 94 601 33 - 34 677 CLASS xxvlL - 1 - 17 764 95 — 98 602 35 - 37 678 (V01. IL) 18 - 33 765 99 — 106 603 38 - 42 679 35 - 45 766 106A — 107 604 43 - 51 680 ita - 63 767 108 - 110 605 52 - 65 681 65 - 75 768 110A — 115 606 66 - 79 682 76 — 85 769 116 - 127 607 80 - 86 683 86 — 89 770 128 — 138 608 87 - 88 684 90 - 97 771 139 - 149 609 89 - 94 685 98 - 112 772 150 - 158 610 95 —- 97 686 113 - 121 773 159 — 170 611 98 688 122 — 124 774 171 - 182 612 99 689 125 - 127 775 183 - 186 613 100 - 105 690 128 - 144 776 187 -193 614 106—111 691 194 - 204 615 112 - 113 692 CLASS xxvllL 3 - 21 778 goam-eu 616 115 —119 693 (V0.1. II.) 22—51 779 212 — 223 617 120 - 131 694 52 — 76 781 224 - 235 618 mo 695 77 - 85 782, 236 - 241 619 86 - 104 783 gere ' 249 ego cuss XXIV. -' 1 - 12 698 106 b 128 78? ao - 255 621 (Vol II) la _ 19 699 131 - 160 780 256 — 263 622 ' ' eo _ ea 700 161 - 188 786 264 - 270 623 ea _ sa 701 191 - 200 787 271 - 282 624 m _ m 704 283 - 286 625 lu _ ea 705 CLASS XXIX. - l - 3 789 287 - 292 626 m _ yg 706 (Vol, II.) 4 - 32 790 293 - 300 627 yg __ 100 707 33 - 50 791 301 - 309 628 51 — 68 793 310 - 316 629 69 — 95 794 317 — 323 630 CLASS XXV. - l 709 96 - 115 795 324 - 330 631 (Vol. II.) 2 711 116 - 140 796 331 -336 632 3-5 714 141 -155 797 337 — 341 633 5A - 6 717 156 — 170 798 342 - 345 634 7 — 9 719 171 - 196 799 346 — 349 635 10 720 197 — 226 800 350 - 354 636 11 — 14 722 228 - 267 801 355 - 360 637 15 - 20 723 270 802 361 - 370 638 21 - 26 724 272 - 290 815 371 - 373 639 27 — 38 725 291 — 305 816 374 — 384 640 39 - 46 726 305A — 320 817 286 - 389 641 47 - 53 727 CLASS xxx _ 1 _ s 820 90 - 401 642 54 - 60 728 V l H s _ ea 821 402 - 411 643 c ° ' o 25 — 48 822 412 - 438 644 CLASS XXVI. o- 1 - lo 730 49 _ ss 823 4384 - 443 645 (Vol. II.) 11 - 23 731 se _ yg 824 444 - 446 646 24 - 48 732 n _ 89 ses 447 - 451 647 49 - 67 733 go _ 109 age 452 -481 648 69-76 734 110_ 111 827 482 - 486 649 77 - 78 735 n u _123 828 487 - 495 650 79 - 85 739 leti __ liv 829 496 - 523 651 87 - 110 740 ute _ me 830 sea-saxa 652 111-124 741 167_189 sal 535 - 545 653 125 - 132 742 190 _ 215 sse 546 — 553 654 133 - 143 743 me _ egit 833 554 - 560 655 144 - 159 744 gas _ gse 834 563 - 592 656 160 - 164 745 mm _ 241 gas 594 - 611 657 165 - 177 746 me _ gio 836 612 - 637 658 178 - 180 747 gal _ ess 837 638 - 641 659 181 - 187 748 me _ 288 gas 642 - 643 661 188 — 192 749 289 _ soc 839 644 - eas 662 m - 198 no 301 - 315 840 646 663 199 - 211 751 316 _ aas 841 647 - 658 664 mu - 215 ne 336 - 360 842 659 - 672 ess 217 - im 753 361 - 364 843 673 - 688 666 238 - ess 754 690 - 696 667 256 - 275 755 SCULPTURE l - 16 843 697 - 705 668 276 - 287 756 (Vol. II.) 17 - 49 844 754 — 798 669 288 - 313 757 50 — 73 845 799 - 810 670 314 - 345 758 74 - 86 846 'XXX 21011382185111 BNLLVLI’IIOVd 11011-1 TIE-{VJ} 6961 8961 L961 9961 9961 1961 8961 6961 1961 0961 6161 8161 L161 9161 9161 1161 8161 6161 1161 0161 6861 11L1 - 96L1 i16L1 - 10L1 I:80LI - 1L91 ()L91 - 9191 1191 - 0691 6191 ' L091 9091 - L891 9891 - 6991 8991 - 6191 8191 -' 9691 9691 - 9191 1191 - 9811 9811 ' LL11 9L11 - 8911 6911 " 9811 1811 " 1111 8111 - 0681 6881 - 0L81 6981 - 0981 6181 - 6681 8681 - 9661 8861:9661 — 6961 L861 8961 — 1151 98616861- 9161 98611161 - 9611 1861 8861 6861 1861 0861 6661 8661 L661 9661 9661 1661 8661 6661 1661 0661 6161 8161 L161 9161 9161 8161 6161 1161 6061 8061 L061 9061 9061 1061 8061 1061 0061 6611 8611 L611 9611 9611 1611 8611 6611 1611 0611 6811 8811 L811 1811 8811 6811 1811 8L11 'aBud f1611 " 8L11 6L11 - 1111 8111- 9111 1111 — L011 9011 " 0801 6L01 ~ 8101 L101 - 8601 6601 - 966 966 ' 996 196 - 186 886 ~ 916 916 _ 168 868 " 188 088 - 098 618 " 668 168 " 66L 86L - 8LL LLL " 69L 19L - 11L 61L " L6L 96L " 80L LOL " 689 889 " 999 199 - 819 619 - L69 969 - 109 009 - 689 189 - 699 199 - 619 819 - 909 109 - 6L1 8L1 -' J11 111 " 161 661 -' 611 111 " 168 168 ' 988 188 " 9L8 1L8 - 618 818 - L68 968 " 608 808 " 966 166- 8L6 6L6 " 896 696 " 986 986 "' V066 066 - 116 016 " 881 681 - LL1 9L1 " 191 09191981 'saequmlq 151°31‘1mxfi1 'pzmuyuoo—sanvufl _- 'EIDV'Id .110 awvN LL11 9L11 9L11 1L11 8L11 6L11 0L11 6911 1111 0111 6011 8011 886 '0981 6981 8981 L981 9981 9981 9611 1611 8611 6611 1611 0611 6111 8111 6611 816 616 116 016 686 L86 696 896 L96 996 996 196 896 696 196 896 L86 986 986 186 886 686 186 086 6L6 8L6 LL6 981-911 111-'96 16'0L 69'19 89—18 88'91 91"8 L'1 168-L88 988-181 881 " 61 81 " 1 89-81 L1"68 88—18 88'16 06-9 1'1 88-88 68-61 81"L1 91"11 01"L 9"1 6"1 61-18 88—86 55—1 9-5 998 - 918 118 - 6L1 8L1 " 811 L11 - 861 161 - 68 18 08 " 99 19 " 61 V81 - 6 1 V191 " 611 8811 " 061 611" 911 1"911 " 66 V86 " L8 V98 " 8L LL - 09 V69 - 91 91' 96 16“ 61 11911 —-_- 'smaqw u N .81011Q111XZ1 ('111 'IOA) - 2101111115 ('11 1°11) SP'WZSI PWZZIZPJ ('111 'IOA) - @1103 ('11 WA) ofivgodpqwy wagsvg (‘111 1011) nuvmmq (1111011) - - VNIHQ ('111'1011) - 11111;) ('11 1°10 spuvgs] Zauumlo ('11 'IOA)‘ - avg/190 ('11 WA) - 11111111720 ('11 1°11) - mwgn 9 1151212.! g ('111 '1011) — 11211113 ('111 'IOA) - vmnog ('11 1°11) - svpmwwg -:-10vq({ .10 anvN L911 9911 9911 1911 8911 6911 1911 0911 6911 8911 L911 9911 9911 1911 8911 6911 1911 0911 8011 6011 1011 0011 6601 8601 9L6 8961 5951 1951 0951 6961 _— Qfiql 619-“661 861-'191 291-11v 011-801 L01-1L8 sLs-s1e 618-'618 118-'086 6L6-'816 616-'L06 906-'891 191-011 681-911 111-6L 8L-68 88-96 v5-L 9-1 501-86 L6-6L 8L-09 69-08 66-8 L—I 81L " 86L 96L ' 1"969 969 " L99 999 ' 819 L19 "' 189 889 " 069 619 " 609 109 "' 889 L89 - 899 L99 " 819 L19 "' 181 881 " 111 811 - 981 181 "' 601 801 " 001 668 - 9L8 9L8 - 898 - 698 198 " 118 018 " 168 668 - 866 L66 " L86 986 " 996 996 — 886 686 - 006 661 - 881 681 " 891 L91 - 111 011* 1661 661 " 66 86 - 18 08 " 8L 6L - 69 89 - 68 88 “ 06 61 - 9 1 - 1 8L-L9 99- 91 91‘ 61 81" 11 01011 'sxaqmnN ‘SIOIEQEQXEI ('111 “1011.) - 1111101213 ('111 'IOA) - VIHVAVH ('11 1011) SQOPDQJDQ' ('11 1°11) - smumlvg ('111 'IQA) — vmmsnv ('11 1011) - zmb'pgup' ('111 “1011) - sasuo'xv wrong no smvN 'SEKLVJJS 1101111110111 CINV SHINO'IOO d0 LSI’I 'IVOLLEIHVHQI'IV FROM THE INDEXES TO THE CATALOGUE. I "xxxi Exhibitors’ Exhibitors’ Exhibitors’ NAME 011 PLACE. Numbers. Page. NAME or PLACE. Numbers. Page. NAME OF PLACE. Numbers. Page. FRANKFURT - - 1 to 8 1121 MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN - 1134 PRUSSIA—Conte'nzwd. 202 10 210 105 (Vol. 111.) 9 ~ 24 1122 (Vol. 111.) 211 - 227 1060 25 - 33 1124 228 - 249 1061 MEXICO - - ~ - - 1430 250 — 267 1063 GREECE - - - 1 - 3 1400 (Vol. 111.) 268 - 272 1064 ‘7' . ' __ 5 2", _ - r ( 01 In) L; __ Zr) liontserrat - - - - 976 _ 16 - 23 1403 (VOL 11') I 306 - 310A|10137 24~39 1404 NASSAU - ~ - 1 71131 . 311-310 1068 40 - 50 1405 (Vol. III.) 2 - 13 11132 320 - 331 1069 51 ~ 57 1406 1 332 - 356 1070 58 — 62 1407 NETHERLANDS - 1 - 8 31142 357 - 380 1071 , Z _ _ _ _ _ (Vol. III.) 9 - 29 1143 381 - 403 1072 Gregg; H) 976 30 - 48 1144 404 - 415 1073 ' ' 49 - 70 1145 . 416 - 432 1074 Gibraltar - - ~ - ~ 947 71 - 81 1146 433 - 451 1075 (V01. 11.) V 82 ~ 89 1147 452 - 458 1076 - _ _ _ _ - 90 - 105 1148 459 - 468 1077 GOZ‘ZVCZ’f‘SItI) ' 955 106 - 114 1149 469 - 485 1078 ' ' _ _. 486 - 509 1079 HAMBURG-H - ~ 1 - 9 1136 New grfnsffzfk ‘ 0&1; ' 3??) 510 - 534 1080 (Vol. 111.) 10 - 45 1137 ( ° ' ' ~ ' 537 - 556 1081 46 - 64 1138 557 - 580 1082 65 - 98 1139 Newf€fwidlfln§l “ ' ' ' 971 581 - 598 1083 99 - 123 1140 ( °' ' 599 -622 1084 9. _ 0 HANOVER - - - - 1133 NEW GRANADA - - - 1430 _ (Vol. 111.) Vol. 111.) . ( 663 - 682 1087 HESSE DARMSTApT l - 5 1120 New South Whigs __ I _ 13 989 683 — 694 1088 0101.111.) 6 - 13 1126 (V 1 H) 15 2, 990 695 - 712 1089 0 14-32 1127 0' - ' ° 713-735 1090 23 I 2?, 11:33 0'00 Z0000 - - 1 - 0 1000 5;?) I 32% 183; mam - - - - 1. 860 25 " 40 1002 781 - 809 1094 (V01. 11.) II. 869 Nova Scotia - - - - 970 810 - 839 1095 111. 870 (Vol. 11.) 840 - 867 1096 IV. 876 868 - 897 1097 _ _ _ _ F :I' 11mg???) 113') RUSSIA - - - 1 - 4 1362 ' ' ' (Vol. 111.) 5 - 6 1363 VII. VIII. 909 7 _ 9 1364 1x. 912 OLDENBURGH - 0 - - - 1135 ,4 x. 913 (V01. 111.) I; 132% 1;?" gig PAPAL STATES ‘ - 1 - 14 1285 22 - 43 1367 ‘Xél ' 916 (Vol. 111.) 15 - 24 1286 44 - 72 1368 XVII to'xx 917 25 - 48 1287 73 - 106 1369 4 Kg“ ' 918 49 - 57 1288 1'07 - 141 1370 XXII.XXIII. 919 PERSIA - - - 1 - 4 1426 142 h 162 1371 xxrv to (V01 III) 5 -10 1427 163 ' 187 1372 ' 921 ' ' 188 - 225 1373 “ML 226 - 256 1374 xxvxn. 922 PORTUGAL - - 1 - 3 1306 257 _ 286 1375 XXIX. (Vol. III.) . 4 - 28 1307 2'87 _ 320 1376 xxx. 926 29 - 82 1308 321 _ 323 1377 Tonian Islands - - 1 - 2 ' ' 947 12:73 :53 £23 325 - 326 1379 (Vol. II.) 3 - 6 948 ‘ 2H _ 358 1311 328 _ 132(1) Jamaica - - — - - 971 359 — 445A 1312 335 _ 349 1382 LEBECK - - - 1 - 4 1140 232 I 366 - 376 1384 (VOL 11L) 5 ' 11 1141 856 -10221316 SARDINIA ~ - 1 - 11 1302 7 _ _ 1022A-1126 1317 (Vol. III.) 12 - 38 1303 1130 11264-1299 1318 89 - 68 13054 ' ' 6 - 1 0 MADEIRA _ _ _ __ 1319 PRUSSIA, &c. — - 1 - 2 1047 9 97 (V01 (V01. 3 -' - " " 1 - 5 ' ' 19 - 35 1049 (Vol. 111.) 6 - 23 1105 Malta - - - 1 - 24 944 36 - 57 , 1050 24 — 45 1106 (Vol. 11.) 25 - 29 945 58 - 76 1052 46 ~ 64 1107 30 - 34 946 77 - 89 1053 65 - 89 1108 4-7- . 4 90 - 114 71054 90 - 112 1109 fiIazég/a'tglusfi) — - " " 996 115 — 136 '1055 113 ' 140 1110 ' ' 137 -153 1056 141 -165 1111 MECKLENBURG-STBBLITZ - 1134 154 - 180 1057 166 - 179 ,1112 (Vol-11L) 181 - 201 1058 180 -188 £1113 * In India the articles are diatinguished by the numbers of the Catalogue only. xxxii TABLE FOR FACILITATING REFERENCE, &c. NAME 0]? PLACE, SOCIETY ISLANDS (V01. 11.)- South Africa (Vol. 11.)- South Australia- (v01. 11.) SPAIN - _ (V01. 1H.) ST. Dommco (Vol. 111.), 75%;.- Helena (Vol. 11.), StiKz'tts' - (V 01. 11.)» St. Vincent (V01. 11.).- SWEDEN AND: NORWAY. (Vol. III.) ‘ &‘ Exhibitors’ Numbers, __ _~ ‘0‘ 1t08 10-45 46—47 48-60 1.-6 7 8-11 12 13-15 16-17 18-20 21 -30 31 ~45 46 - 54 55 - 79 80 ~98 99 -115 116-l27B 128 - 148 149-157 158-176 177-186 187 - 193 194-215 216-228 229-249A 24913 - 263 264 - 275A 276 — 300 2—7 8-24 25—31 1428 499 950 951 952 991 1322 1323 1325 1323 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1334 1336 1339 1341 1345 1347 1428 955 975 1348 1349 1350 1351 Page. 1333 . 1335 ' 1337 i 1338 ' 1340 § 1342 ; 1343 g 1344 i 1346 976 3 NAME 0? PLACE, _ SWEDEN AND NORWAY—Gontd, SWITZERLAND _ (VoLIH) ‘- Trinidad - .. _ (,Vol. 11.) éTUNIS - _ _ (VOL-II.) gTURKEY - .. __ (Vol. III.) TUSCANY - - _ (Vol. 111.) UNITED STATES .. (Vol. H1.) Exhibitors’ Numbers. ._—_ 32t045 46-79 80 - 117 1-1 6 7 ~ 15 16 ~23 24 -36 37 — 52' 53 -68 69 - 78 7'9 ~95 96 -'~ 112 113 -135 136 ~152 153 - 156 157 - 179 180 ~191 192 ~208 209 -224- 225 ~241 242 -257 258-277 1 —9 10-40 41 -49 50 - 79 80— 189 l-'7 8—16 17-‘19 20-30 31—57 58661- 62-;71 72-89 90-109 110 - 114 115 - 121 122-123 1.47 18-37 38—49 50-54 Page. 1352 1353 1354 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 972 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1385 ~ 1290 1 1291 1292 i 1293 I 1294 s § WURTEMBUBG .. 1295 1296 1297‘ 1298 .1299 1300 1301 1433 1434 1435 1436 NAME OF PLACE, UNITED STATEs-- continued. Van DzMen's. Land (1701. 11.) \ (V01. 111.) »‘ (v01. 11.) i Western A * Exhibitors’ Numbers. 55 t073 74 - 90 91 - 101 102 - 115 116 - 140 141 - 146 147 - 156 157 ~165 167 — 176B 177 - 201 202 - 225 227 - 243 244 - 277 278 -- 308 309 - 325 326 — 344 345 - 356 357 - 361 362 ~ 365 366 - 374 375 - 381 382 - 417 418 - 440 441 - 469 470 — 4:13 494 - 504 505 - 529 530 - 548 549 -' 580 582 -- 599’ l — 9 10 — 65 66 - 130 131 — 186 187 - 226 227 ~ 289 290 - 330 331 - 348 349 ~ 350 1 - 11 12—33 34-64 65-78 79 - 105 106- 110 1-5 574 513-19 20-24 Page. 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1114 1115 1117 1118 1119 1120 952 953 954 955 “. i.-.-_q-A_ - .77 /r ALPHABETICAL r.v J\ .\ \\\ AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. W— Memorandum.-Persons consulting this Index will find that the articles contained therein are arranged according to a principle by which the whole of a series of the same species are grouped together as far as practicable. Under “Railways” will be found “Railway Axles,” “Railway Bars,” Szc. 3m. Iii-carbonate of," “ Magnesia, Sulphate of," and so on. Er. gr.; Under “ Magnesia” will be found “ Magnesia, The references following each Article distinguish —l. The Class in the United Kingdom, the Colony, or Foreign Country in which the same will be found, and Name of Exhibitor ; and 2. The number in the Catalogue borne by the entry to which the same is prelixed.] AII-sYsTHIUM—Sardinia, Saluce, 10. ACCIDENT DETECTOR—V. Angus, 716. ACCORDIONS—Austria, Iteinisch, 163. Steinkellner, 16-1. Zolloerein (1), Wagner and Co., 701. (3), Zimmerman, 24. ACCORDION-STAND—x. Faulkner, 530. ACCOUNT BOOKS—XVII. Cowan & Sons, 101. Harris & (r‘alahin, 373. Knight, 86. Rock & Co., 108. Roy- ston 86 Brown, 205. \Vaterlow 8; Sons, 46. China, Copland. France, Gaymard and Gerault, 518. United States, Herrick, 502. M‘Adams, 48'2. Sibel] & Mott, 339. See also Ledger‘s. ACCOUTREMENTS, MILITARY—See Military Accoutrements. ACCUMULATon—v. Armstrong, 44. ACETIC ACID—Austria, Wagenmann & Co.. 19. ACOLYTE (Patent Sal'ety Candle-Cap)——XXIX. Jones, 95. _ ACONITE AND ITs PREPARATIONS— II. Hopkins & Wil- liams, 41. Morson & Son, 106. India, 11. Spain, Tabala, 129. ACORNS—Spain, 93, 115. fELODIAN—Zollverein (1), Baltzer, 8‘2. jEoLIAN PITCHPIPEs—x. Greaves, 503. jEOLIAN VIOLIN MUTE—X. Greaves, 503. jEOLOPHON—X. Storer, 529. AERATING MACHINES—See Soda- IVater Elacliines. Syplzon (for Aerated IVaters). AERIAL CURRENTS REGULATOR—XXII. Edwards, 241. AERIAL MACHINES (Models)—X. Brown, 713. Graham, 233. Plummer, 716. Sadd, 301—See also Balloons, QC. AERIAL TINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Concanen, 2. AGATEs—I. Dyer, 10. Gelling, 139. Tolan, 22. XXIII. Morel & Co., 117. Canada, Logan, 1. India, I. Zollverein (l), Eifier & Co., 891. Gb'rlitz, 890. & Co., 888. l/Vild & Robinson, 889. AGAVE FIBRE—Barbadoes. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Aoox, THE GAME OF—XXIX. Peacock, 193. ACRA MARBLE (inlaid)—-XXVII. Stewart, 33. AGRICULTURAL IAIPLEMExTs~ IX. 1 to 279. XXI. Wal- dron & Sons, 17. XXII. Butterley, 240. Hutton, 166. Keep & Vl'atkin, 76. Slagg, 158. \Valdron & Sons, 17, 185. Austria, Horsky, 123. Magui, 126. Agricultural Implement Manut'actory, 124. Stailhurg, Baron, 125. Belgium, Claes, 163. Delstanehe, 510. D’Omalius. 171. Romedenne, 165. Scheidweiler, 164. Train, 167. Canada, Glassford, 89. Skinner & M‘Culloch, 88, 90. Ceylon. Denna-iris, Andersen, 15. Egypt, 169-474. France, Batailler, 412. Bodin, 426. Jerome, Brothers, 519. Lebert, 569. Mittelette, 1661. Moysen, 467. Schneider & Legrand, 1001. Yachon & Co., 705. Vases, Keller Prince Lobkowitz’s Riesi- [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] L India, VI. IX. Netherlands, Cazaux, 89. Hes.~elinl<, 66. Portugal, 632. Switzerland, Chollet, 70. United States, Allen 86 Co., 97. Emory & Co., 148. Gates, 423. Gating, 162. Hussey,65. McCormick, 73. Smith, 86. Vt’ells, 107. IVestern Africa, Jamieson, '22. Zollt'erein (l), Sprengel 83 Co., 67. Stolle, 65, (6), Hesse-Darmstadt Board of Agriculture, 13. See also Barley Aveler. Carts and l'Vaggons. Chaf- cutting Machines. Chums. Cultivator. Drill Grub- Jenken, 74. bers. Drill I’louglrs. Drills. Fanning-mill. Farm Buildings. Gorse-eutting, do. ll/laclzine. Grass and Hay-cutting Machines. Grubbers. Harrows. flay- making ]Vfaclzines. Hay and Straw-cutting Machines. Liquid Mmure Illachines. Mowing and Reaping 1V1:- chines. Oil-cake illill. Plouglzs. Scarifiers. Scytlzes. Seed-dibbling, do, Machines. Shearing Mac/zines. Steam-Engines, Agricultural. Subsoil Puluerisers. Threshing Machines. Turnip-cutting lllaeliines. U ley Cultivators. lVinnewing Illaclu'nes. AGRICULTURAL MoDELs—Austr-ia, Carniolian Agricultural Society, 127. United States, Bryant, 171. Mix and Gardinier, 9.6. AIR CONDUCTOR—VII. Cochrane, 158. AIR GUNS. See Guns, d-c. AIR PONTOONS— United States, Armstrong, 213. AIR PUMPS AND ENGINES—V. Parsey, 591. 408. Heywood, 404. Newman, 674. Varley, 257. Yeates, 332. Denmark, Nissen, 20. France, Breton, Brothers, 1113. AIR-TIGHT BED CHAIIl--—XXVIII. Hancock, 83. AIR-TIGHT BO’ITLES—V. Storker, 4'22. AIR-TIGHT JAR—XXII. Hampden, 612. AIR-TIGHT TAPS—XXIV. Shephard. S. AIRE CAST—IRON BRIDGE (Model) —\'11. Leather, 107 (Main Avenue, West). AIRISH Mow (for the preservation of corn in rainy seasons)— IX. Jones, 52. ALAEASTER (Stalactite or Stalagmite) AND ALABASTER ARTICLES—Cundy, page 848. I. Monteiro, 150. X. Bryan, Orchard, 161. \Vhittaker, 53. XXVII. Hall, .1. 80 T., 37, 238. Egypt, 1-5. Greece, Greek Government, 49. India, I. Tuscany, Cherici & Sons, 109. De Larderel, 24. Fon- tina, 1'22. Zollrerein (l), Finsch, 211. ALABAs'rER FOUNTAIX—ZOll’L‘erein (5), Tacchis & Co., 21. ALABASTER PAINTINGS—Switzerland, Schoeck, 251. ALABASTER ’l‘AZZA.—Bome, Tommaso dclla Mode, 19 (Main Avenue, East). (I XXXlV ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES ALARM GUNS—VIII. Canon, 251. Naylor, 199. See also Alarum Guns. ALARUM BEDSTEADs—X. Jones, 656. ALARUM BELLS—XXII. Lea, 665. Belgium, Van Hecke, 480. ALARUM GUNS—1X. Gillett, 78. Alarm Guns. _ ALARUMS (for Clocks, &c.)——X. Baker, 396. XXIII. Martin, Baskett, 8; Martin, 2. France, Pierret, 350. ’ALARUMS (for Houses, &c.)——VIII. Carte, 2’). X. Darnell, 383. XXII. Cooke, 579. ALBERT, H.R.H. PRINCE, Equestrian Statue XXII. Savage, 56. Warren, 2.37. See also of, Wyatt; page 853. Electrotype Bust 01', Elkington 8:, Portrait of, in Sévres China, Main’ Co., page 848. Avenue, East, 97. Bust of, in zinc, I. \"ieille Mon- tagne Mining Company, 437. Portrait of, woven in silk, XIII. Cross, 32. Statuette of, in silver, XXIII. Zimmerman, 80. Portrait of, on jewel-case, XXX. (Fine Art Court) 35.1. Design for monument to, Bennett, 268. ALBERT STREET, Mile End, New Town, MOdc'l of dwell- ings of Artizans at, VII. Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes, 172. ALBUME-N—Austria, Engelmann, 22. ALBUMEN OF BLOOD—France, Boyer 8.; Co., 71. ALBUMEN FROM EGGS—E'Cttwe, Aleon, 1538. ALBUMS —Belgium, Parent, 278. France, Godet'roy, 1722. Pilout, 681. Switzerland, Spalinger, 233. Zollverein (1), Gebhardt, 218. Leisegang, 149. 748. Schoening, 154. (2), Bischott'8c Co., 98. ALCOHOL—France, Let‘ehvre, Brothers, 579. Maire & Co., 317. P0rtugal,5l5. ALHAMBRA, THE (Piece of the Wall ot')—Spain, Ysasi, 284. ALIMENTARY PRESERVEs—France, Appert, 751. Cat-net- Saussiere, 791. Chatelain & Basset, 797. Chevet, 121 . Cloct, 456. Cuvillier, 469. Du Liscolt & Son, 1328. Dupas, 1201. Durand, 1595. Feyeux, 209. Gillet, 521. Gremailly, 246. Groult, 530. Guihery, Deslandelles, 86 Co., 1252. Houssard, 1626. Levraud, 594. Maguin, 1337. Masson, 1348. Noye, 1372. Peneau, 950. Philippe 8r. Canaud, 956. Rodel & Son, 992. Rouchier 8: Son, 991. Seyeux, 1486. Sigaut, 1487. Thorel, 1041. Vidal, 727. Canada, Brunsden & Co., 17. Lubec'r, Car-stens, 2. Netherlands, Janssen, 19. Russia, Ejoft', 80. Tunis, 89, 90, 154, 157, 158. Zollverein (l), Farthmann, 16. 1'Veill, 20. Amazone. Provisions, Preserved. ALKALI—St. Helena, Agricultural Society, 2. ALKALI SALT—II. Ward 86 Co., 54 ALKALOID BEBERINE—II. Howards & Kent, 11. ALLOYS—I. Jordan, 487. Stirling, 428. ALMANACKS—VII. Holland, 132. XVII. Hume, 186. ALMOND OIL—IV. Brotherton & Co., 23. Portugal, 487—489. ALOE (manufactured specimens ot)-—Gibraltar. ALOE-FIBRE STUFFING (for Furniture)-—-Belgimn, Hau- sens-Hap, 257. ALOES AND ITS PREPARATIONS—II. Lamplough, 71. Smith, T. & H., 9-1. Ceylon. ALOES THREAD (‘LOIK—Algeria, Bernardon, 8. ALPACA FABRICS—XII. & XV. Bliss, 270. Harrop. 153. Dalby, 152. Firth 8:; Sons, 37. Mil~ ligan 85 Son, 140. Salt, 139. Schwann & Co.,141. Senior, 476. Walker 8: Sons, 87. Belgium, Decock, 221. ALPINE PLANTS—Zolloerein (l), Heckel, 430. ALTAR FURNITURE—XXVI. French, 110. Ponsonby, 199. Pratt, 196. See also Ecclesiastical Furniture. See also Metropolitan Association for; Beisser, Craven 8: , ALTAR-PIECES (Painting, Sculpture, &c.)—XXVI. Carter, 185. Thomas. 277. ALTAR SCREEN, CHAIRS, &c.—-.Iordan, page 851. A LTO-RELIEvOS—France, Kit-stein, 281. ALUM AND ITS PREPARATIONS—II. Copner, 118. Horlet 8: Ctmpsie Alum Company, 13. Moberley, 17 (Main Avenue, West). Pattinson, 18 (Main Avenue, West). Spence, 7. \Vilson, 6 (Main Avenue, West). Austria, Hochheyer, l4. Miesbach, 1. Egypt, 371. France, Bonxwiller Mines Joint Stock Co., 375. India, I. Rome, Pellegrini, 27. Sneider, 3. Russia, Itchegolat’t', 336. Schlippe, 27. Spain, Mauraudy, 40. Turkey. Tuscany, 5. Volterra Salt Manufactory, 2. United States, Davidson, 561. Van Diemen’s Land, Bicheno, 294. Zollverein (1), Bleibtreu, 313. Harkort, 876. Prussian glliemical Manufactory, 683. Schwemsal Alum Works, 63. AMADOU—Zolluerein ( 1), Becker, Sapp, & Co., 471. AMAZON, THE (Group in zinc)-—-Zolluerein (1), Kiss, 279 (Main Avenue, East). ‘ AMAZONE, 0B. ESSENCE 0F MEAT—III. Warriner & Soyer, 21. Russia, Schetverikoii, 187. AMBER-XXIX. Fletcher, 24-1. Zolleereinfl), Hofi'mann, C. W., 439. Hoffmann, G. F., 440. Mannheimer, 438. Roy, 441. Tessler, C. L., 41. Tessler, D. F., 40. - AMBER, OIL OF—II. Godfrey 8r Cooke, 92. A M BER ORNAMENTS —— Turkey. Zolloercin (1), Jantzen, 205. Winter-felt], 204. AMBER, SALT OE—Godt‘rey & Cooke, 92. AMBERGRIS———Il. Godfrey and Cooke, 92. AMBULANCE, MEDICO-CHIRUBGICAL—X. Veitch, 6. 1 AMMONIA—II. Godfrey & Cooke, 92. XXII. llolliday, 448. Moherley, 17. AMMONIA, BENZOATE OF—IL Hopkins & Williams, 41. AMMONIA, CARBONATE OF—XXII. Holliday, 448. AMMONIA, HYDROCHLORATE OF-—India, II. AMMONIA, MURIATE OF—II. Brown & Co., 70. XXII. Holliday, 448. AMMONIA, SULPHATE OE—II. Brown & Co., 7 C. Wilson, 6. XXII. Holliday, 448. France, Digeon, 1590. ANATOMICAL FIGURES AND hiODELS—~X. Gordon, 639. Highley, 7'27. Simpson, 624. Towne,625. France, Auzonx. l3. Carteaux 8c Chaillou, 792, Man- tois, 602. Zollverein (2), Fleischman, 71. ANCHORS—Western End, North Enclosure (Outside), Rodger, 55. Longridge 8: Co., 57. Brown, Lenox, 8: Co., 58. VIII. Allen, 292. Bowen, 325. Brown, Lenox, & Co., 61. Exall, 3. Hely, 14. Honiball, 95. Ingle- field, 99. Longridge & Co., 333. Rodger, 336. Smale, 94. Wood & Co., 102. XXII. Wood, Brothers, 75. See also Cables. Chain-cables. ANCHORS. MACHINES FOR RAISING—VIII. Robinson, 100. See also Capstans. ANCIENT WRITINGS (t'ac-similes of)-XVII. Harrison, 202. ANEMOMETERs-Adcock, 364. x. Gowland, ‘27. Belgium, De Hennault, 183. Zolluerein (1), Kruger, 69. ANGLE-METER—X. Cox, 347. ANGOLA CLOTH—XII. & XV. Harris & Fison, Midgley, Brothers, 99. Scott & Wright, 1. 1-15. : ANIIYDROUS STEAM~ENCINE~-V. Haycraft, 151. i ANIMAL BLACK—Belgium, Seghers, 110. Verstraeten, 108. ' ANNUNCIATOB, J ACKSON’S— United States, Brooks, 222. ANTIMONY AND ANTIMONY ORE—I, Hallett, 481. Lis- keard Committee, 513. II. Howards & Kent, 1 1. Austria, Geissberger, 11. Szolleny, 12. Szegii, 10. India, I. Portugal, Perseverance, 14. Spain, The Inspector Of Mines at Saragossa, 11. Tuscany, Mejean, l5. IVestern Africa, J amieson, 2'2. Zolluerein (1), Maegdesprung Works, 682. ANTISARCASSIAN CONSERVATIVE PAINT—-II. Peacock, 73. ANTWERP (Plan oO—Belgium, Valerius-Jouan, 452. ANVILs—XXII. Armitage, M. 84 H., 150. Sanderson, 226. Stir-k, 74. Warden, 368. APERITIVE FOUNTAIN—IX. Read, 89. APIARIES. See Beehives. APPAREL. See Wearing Apparel. ; APPENZELL MOUNTAINS (Model in relief )-Switzerland, Schoell, 252. APPOLD’S SELF-REGULATING FRICTION BREAK—v.13“- ten, 429. AQUATIC VELOCIMETER— United States, St. John, 534. ARAB TENTS—Tunis, 82. ARABESQUE DECORATION—XXVI. M‘Lachlan, 337. Smith, 311. Spain, Contreras, 283. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. ’xxxv ARBELA, BATTLE OF (copper embossed tableau)——Austria, Szentpeetrij, 7'29. ARBUTUs-WOOD ORNAMENTS—XXIII. Connell, 16- ARcI-IIL—See Orchil. ARCILIgIEDEAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINE—IX. Murphy, 5 B. ABCHIMEDEAN SCREWS (For raising fluids, &c.)—V. Beere, 467. Belgium, Van Burkhoven, 502. ARCHITECTURAL MODELS, &C.—XXVI. Bielet'eld, 157. .1 ack- son & Sons, 5. Jones & Co., 336. Norwood, 314. Pugin, 529. XXVII. Keene, 10. Stevens & Sons, 24. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Clarke, 342A. Coulton, 342. Day, 161A. Gorringe, 164. Herwitz, 347. Nichol], 272. Potter, page 852. Smith, 211, 213. Talbot, 349. Austria, Montanari, 738. Belgium, Joostens, 457. British Guiana, Barkly, 81. Ceylon. France, Flacheron-Hayard, 836. Travers, 1044. India, XXX. Oldenburgh, Casseboh, 1. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Sorzano. Tuscany, Ducci, 82. Mazzetti, 115. United States, Basham, 315. Pennsylvania Railroad Company, 327. Zollverein (1), Boesche, 785. Kruse, 277. See also Church Architecture. Church 1'Vind0ws. IIouse Deco- tions. Mouldings. ARGENTIFE‘ROUS GALENA. See Lead, Sulphuret (f. ARGILLA KNOBS— United States, Dean, Amos, & Co., 101. ARGOL—South Africa, De \‘illiers, 2. ARM-HOLDER. FOR GUNS—Tunis, 58. ARM—PAD (for 'l‘ailors)—XXVIII. Collings, 120. ARMATURES—X. Joule, 440. ARMING PRESS (for Bookbinders)-—VI. Sherwin, Cope, & (at,104. ARMINIUS, Prince of the CHEBUSKERS, Statue of—Zcll- verc'in (l), Caner, 431 (Main Avenue, East). ARMORIAL BEARINGS (Designs of)—XXVI. Clarke, 127. See also Heraldic Engraving. AR)IOUR—~—I72dia, VIII. ARMY CLOTHING—Zollverein (1), Mentzel, 91. See also Military Accoutrements. Regimental Trousers. AROMATIC VINEGAR—France, Brunier, Lenormand, 8: C 0., '75. ARROWROOT—III. Brown & Polson, 123. Miller, 127. St. Etienne, 138. Bermudas, Gray. British Guiana, Garnett, 31 8c 32. Ceylon. China, East India Company. India, III. Jersel and Guernsey. Martin, 26. .lVIontserrat. T rin'tdad, Lord Harris. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir WV. '1‘. 25. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. Weston l. ARRows.——See Bows and Arrows. ARSENIC AND ARSENICAL COMPOUNDS—I. Garland, 488. Jenkins, 502. Pattinson & Cain, 497. II. Jenkins, 43. Austria, Volderauer, 13. China. France, Briere,438. India, 11. Zollverein (1), (iuettler, 6. ARSENIC, INSTRUMENT rOR TESTING—X. Morton, 285. ARTEsIAN WELL BORING APPARATUS—VI. Beart, 301. ARTIII‘VICIAL FLOWERS—See Flowers, Artificial. Flowers, ax. ARTIFICIAL FUEL. See Fuel, Artificial. Steam Fuel. ARTISTS” TOOLS, MATERIALS,&C.——II.W1USOI' &Newton, 28. XVII. Bowden, 63. XXVI. Boadella, 193. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Harvey, 31. Hopley, ‘296. Rowney & Co., 3. “'Oltl'8t Son, 129. France, Fontana, 205. Leblond, 1301. See also Brushes, Artists’. Canvas for Painting. Colours, Artists'. Crayons. Drawing Instruments. Lay Figures. Z0llL'6l‘6i71 (l), Karcher, 877. ASBESTUS— Canada, Logan, 1. ASHLAR STONE—I. Thorne, 475. ASPHALTE—Eastern end (outside). I. Seyssel Asphalte Co., 2:29. Canada. Logan, 1. France, Dufour, 485. Henning, 1. ZVezv Brunswick, Gould. Portugal, Goulardfl'i. serra, 23. Rome, Pasquali, 2. Spain, inspector of the Soria Mines, '28. ASPHALTE ROOFING FELT—VII. Croggon 8: Co., 110. ASSAY BALAXCES—X. De Grave & Co., 333- ASSAYING MATERIALs AXD PROCEss—I. Mathison, 479. Pattinson, 480. Sub- ASTRONOMICAL INSTRUMENTS—X. Bateman, 187. Brake, 354. Elliott & Sons, 320. Reade, 254A (Main Ave- nue, W'est). Ross, 254 (Main Avenue, West). France, Yedy, 719. Zollverein (1 ), Tiede, 78, ('2), Ertel, Trangott, 8:. Sons. 25. See also Astroramas. Chronoglobium. Clocks, Astro- nomical. Clocks, Geographical. Eclipse Indicators. Lunarians. Periphans. Planispheres. Sea-touts. Telescopes. Uranium. ASTRORAMAS—X. Matthews, 193. ATLASES—XVII. Wyld, 175. ATMOPYRES—XXII. Edwards, 241. ATMOSPHERIC PROPELLER—v. Eccleshali, 132. ATMOSPHERIC RECORDER (for registering changes in the atmosphere)—X. Dollond, 145. AUTOCHRONOGRAPHS——X. Thomson, 80. AUTOGRAPHIC PRESSES—VI. Waterlow & Sons, 161, AUTOPHON—X. Dawson, 554. AUTUMNAL LEAVES—United States, De Bonneville, 210. Maxwell, 384. Olmsted, 359. Williams, 243. AVIARY—-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Zuccani, 3’48, AXES—See Tools (Carpenters’, $90.). AXLES AND AXLETREES—V. Beecrol't, Butler, 86 Co., 646_ Collinge& Co., 817. Drabble & Co., 8-122. Gibson, 848. Green\vay,698. Raworth, 913. Squire & Co., 706. Thornton & Sons, 490. XXII. Eykyn 8; Millichap, 309, Hutton, 166. Lucas 8: Son, 204A. Williams, 280. Denmark, Smetl, 20. France, Rastouin, 1727. Netherlands, Soeders, 81. United States, Billings and Ambrose, 34. See also Railway Axles. AZIMUTH COMPASSEs—See Compasses, Azimuth. AZURE AND MINERAL BLUES—Belgium, Wouvermans, 35. IIyde, 582. BABY J UMPER—XXIX. Rogers & Co., 100. BACKGAMMON BOARDS—XVI. Woodman, 42. India, XXIX. BADGEs, &c., OF KNIGHTHOOD—VIII. Fir-min & Sons, 211. XX. Firmin and Sons, 161. BAEL TREE WINE—II. Pound, 108. BAGATELLE BOARD—XXVI. Wilson & Sons, 293. BAGPIPEs—New South 1Vales, Clinch, 5. BAIZE—Netherlands, Yreede & Co., 33. Spain, Moreno, Brothers, 2531)- Zolluerei-n (3), Lehmann, 107. BAKED CLAY ORNAMENTS—FTHIZCB, Garnautl, '233. BALLAsTING YEssnLs (method ot')—VIII. Shuldham, 17 '2. Pugh, 353. BALL-COCKS AND TAPS—XXII. Common, 630. 793. See also Values, Cistern. BALLOONS AND PARACHUTEs--VII. Brown, 202. X. Bell, 715, Luntley, 237. Mason, 714. See also Aerial Machines. BALLOT BOX—France, Baranowski, l5. BALSAMS—II. The London Druggists, 117. Turkey. BAMBOOS—Labuan, 53's., Hammond 8; Co., 2. hi urray, BANDAGES. See Trusses, Bandages, 59c. BANK CHEQUE PAPER—II. Nissen & Parker, 36. XVII. Saunders, 36. BANK NOTES, COPIES OF—XVII. cam-y, 167. Sweden, Bmling, 114. BANK-NOTE NUMBERIXG MACEIXE —VI. \Vaterlow 8; Sons, 164. BANK-NOTE PAPERS—XVII. Saunders, 36. BANK-NOTE PRINTINGMACIIINE—YI. Schlesinger & Co., 168. BANNISTERS. See Stair Balustrades. BARGEs ()10dels)—VIII. Holl & Co., 166. 169 (Main Avenue, West). BARILLA~Sce Potash. BARILLA PLANT—Spain, 45. BARIUM, CHLORIDE OF—II. Robertson, 81. BARK, ARTICLEs MADE 019— Canada, Campbell, 176. Cen- tral Commission, 171. Rocheleau, 175. St. Vincent, Bullock. Sweden, Bjorckman, 103. Turkey. BARK CLOTH—~Illditl, XIV. Labuan, (ya, Woolley, 3. BARK SOLUTION— Van Diemen’s Land, Button, '22. BAREs—II. The London Druggists, 117. IV. Gillman, 44, British Guiana, Outritlge, 6'2. Stutchbury, 59-6], 63, 65,66. Searle & Sons, a d 2 'XXXVl ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED IIST OF ARTICLES South Africa. '1‘halwitzer, 27. New Zealand, McVay, 5. Russia, N.N., 88. St. Vincent, Bullock. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Van Diemen’s Land, Button, 23. Denison,Sir W. T., 71, 72,74-76. Milligan, 39. Rees, 314. See also Oak Bark. Tanners’ Bark-grinding AIill. Willow Bark. BARLEY—See Corn. BARLEY AVELER—IX. Holmes & Sons, 241. BARLEY AWNER--IX. Ransomes & May, 124. HARLEY CEUMPER—IX. Golding, 45A. BARLEY HUMMELLERS—-—IX. Barrett, Exall, & Andrews, 1228, Coocb, 43A, 53. hi‘C-artney 8t Drummond, 2-18. BAROMETERS—IX. Brown, 91. X. Abraham, 140. Baker, 396. Brooke, 144. Brown, 676. Bursill, 673. Casello8c Co., 157A. Chadburu, Brothers, 259. Dixey, 271. Dohbie, 166. Gray & Keen, 138. Griffiths, 331. Grimoldi, 159. Harris & Sou,149. Moyle,710. Negretti & Zambra, 160A. Newman, 674. Orchard, 161. Pace, 117. Phillips, 411. Pizzala, 162. Ross, 157. Somalvico& Co., 681A. Tremlett, 163. Yeates, 332. BAROMETERS, ANEROID x. Moreno, 3'26. Rush, 137. BAROMETER CLOCKS—See Clocks, Barometer. BARREL ORGANs—See Organs, go. BARRELs—See Casks. BARRIGADE MOBILE—v. Rock, 952. BARRICARRI—British Guiana, Manget, 121. BARYTES~L Potter, 87. Canada, Logan, I. BARYTES, CARBONATE OF—I. Beamisb, 112. Cums, 63. Cumming, 157. Pennock, 218. BARYTES, N ITRATE OF—Portugal, Serzedello & Co., 61. . Sardinia, Albain, Brothers, 7. BARYTES, SULPHATE OF—I. Riddell, Sir J. M., 53. Robertson, 81. - Zollverein (8). Nassau Government Engineers of Mines, 1. BASKETS AND BASKET VVORK—XX. Capper & Son, 45. XXVI. Greveri-e,255. XXVIII. Adamsou, 156. Bode, 103. Cannings.159. Dunlop,155. Franks, 128. Indigent Blind School, 100. King, 41. Potts, 104. Smith, 172. Toplis & Sons, 154. lVilliams, 102. XXIX. VVarrell, 32. Algeria, Saad Ben Bar-tha. 63. British Guiana, Dennis, 140. Outridge, 148B-153. Ceylon. Egypt, 255, 257, 277, 344. 346, 353, 357—360. France, Dehray, 139. India, XXVIII. XXIX. Lubeck, Breyer, 10. llfauritius, Balkfield 8c Co., 5. Grey, Countess, 1. Rea- der, 7. Royal Society 01' Natural History ofMauritius,4. .ZV'etherlands. Landkroon. 67. .lVew Zealand, 38. St. John’s College, 7. St. Vincent, Bullock. Trinidad, Lord Harris. United States, Mellichamp, 177A. Van Diemen’s Land, Symonds, 246-253, 274—278.. 1Vestern Africa, Beecham, 12. Hutton, .1. F., 21. ton & Sons, 6. Jamieson, 22. Townsend, 11. ter, 5. Weston, 1. Zollverein (I), Koerner, 246. (6), Gick, 5'7. BAS-RELIEFS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Caldwell, 33. Ed- wards, 67. Leighton, 59. Russel,206. XXX. (Sculpture Court) Adams, 48. Farmer, 31. Gibson, 64. Kirk, 46. 1\Iiller, 38, 49, 66-68. Thornycrot't, 65. Austria, Szentpeetrij, 729. China. Denmark, Jerichan, 39. France, Huber, 87 9. Greece, Vitalis, 60, 61. Russia, Varhovzilfi', 368. Switzerland, Schneider, 102. Tuscany, Barbetti, 77. Zollverein (5), Von Kress, 32. BASSOONs—X. Ward, 527. France, But’t'et, 442. Zollverein (4), vHelwert, 24. (8), Heckel, 8, BATH ABBEY CHURCH (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Home, 168. BATII FREESTONE (Articles in)—-XXVII. \faughan, 21). BATH-HEATER (Gas)—XXII. Warriner, 248. BATES—XXII. Azulay, 597. Benham 8t Sons, 98. Bray, 500. Culverwell, 754. Dale, 500. Gilbert, 494. Gillespie & Son, 493. Hardwicke, 496. Loseby, 796. 1\-'1achell, 639. Mather, 594. Moggridge, 495. Moss, 498. Shoolbred & Co., 66. Tylor & Son, 401. \Valton & Co., 69. Wilson, 490. XXV. Finch, 38. XXVIII. “'iuterborn, 168. Hut- Trot- Newman, 60. _.,,. . France, Charhonuier, 115. BATHING-MAOHINE (l'or Ladies)——VIII. H01b1'001i, 9. BATS—See Cricket Bats. BEADED ARTICLES—XXIX. Schrader, 319. BEADS (Various)——India, I. "Estern Africa, Jamiesou, 22. BEAM AND CUTTING h-lAcBINE—France, Chaleyer, 111. BEAMS AND SCALES—See Weights and Measures. . BEAN—MII.LS-——IX. De Porquet, 202. Grant & Co., 267. Samuelson, 185. BEANS AND PEAS—III. Croughton, 9‘2. Fordham, 94. Raynbird, 73. Strange, 83. Canada, Boa, 39. Brien, 44. Fisher, 43. Fournier, 45. Jones, 41. Limoges, 40. La Mere, 42. New Brunswick, Hutchison, 25. Porter, 27. Searle, 21 . \‘t'vse, 22. Portugal. Boa,378. Caesar, 373. Carvac, 367. Hen- riques, 364. Proenca, 371. Silva, 370. Spain, Gil, 25. BEAN-SOWING MACHINE—IX. Ponton, 104. BEAREBS FOB BEAMS (in BUILDINGs)——VII. Perkes 8c Co., 1 '... BEAVER CLOTH—XII. 8t xv. Hagues & Co., '25. 271. Belgium. Pirenne & Duesberg, 199. BEBERINE, SULPIIATE OF—II. Mact'arlan 8r. Co., 107. See also Alhaloid Beberine. BED-FEATHERS, DOWN, &c.—Iv. Blyth 85 Co., 60. Dundee Local Committee, 63. Heal & Sons, 59. Nightingale, 57. XXVI. Board, 2111. Gilbert 80 Co., 130A. Russia, Lapshin, 145. See also Eider Down. F l ocks (for Bedding). BED-FURNITURE—XII. 85 XV. Schofield, 12.3. Bedsteads and Furniture. BED-J OI NTs—XXII. Burrows, 576. BED-QUILTs—XI. Barlow, 35. Myerscough .86 Co., 30. Spencer & Son, 52. XIX. Fryer, 237. Richmond Lunatic Asylum, 249. Risdon, 276. Roberts, 365. XX. Standon, 213. XXVI. Board, 240. France, Debbeld 8: Co., 1173. Turkey. United States, Colman, 71. Spalding, 313. Eider-Down Quilts. Wheeler, See also See also " BEDSACKING—XIV. Dundee Local Committee, 63. Mor- rison & Hum, 49. Wall, E. & T., 79. BEDSAGKING, METALLIC—XXII. Chambers, 807. BEDS, EQUIPOISE—VII. Brown, Sir S., 334. BEDS, MECHANICAL—France, Kissel, 554. BEDS, PORTABLE—XXVI. Pratt, 403. United States, Browne & Co., 334. BEDSTEADS, ALARUM—X. Jones, 656. XXII. Savage, 56. BEDSTEADS AND FURNITURE—XIX. Faudel & P11111ips, 165. XXII. Jeti'coate, 755. XXVI. Cawley, 2'25. Dow- biggiu 86 C0. 404. Durley 86 CO. 169. FOX, 168. Mummery, “292. Rogers & Dear, 264. Smee 85 Son, 174. Wakeling 86 Sons, 194. Canada, Morris, 114. France, Maillard, 1338. India, XXVI. United States, Batjeman, 552. 195. See also Rheioclines. Sofa Bedsteads. BEDSTEADS, METALLIC—XXII. Cottam, .59. Cowley & James, 62. Hill & Co., 65. Johnson, 67. Mapple— beck & Lowe, 370. Perkes 85 Co., 64. Peyton 8c Har- low, 371. Smith, 57. Tonkin, 58. Tylor & Pace, 63. Winfield, 373. XXVI. Cunning, 165A. Lyon, 30. Robinson, 263. France, Dnpont, 180. Gaudillat 8; Co., 230. 897. Leonard, 589. Sardinia, Granzini, 55. Spain, Miguel, 260. Sanchez Pescador& Miguel, 259. BEDSTEADS, PORTABLE—XXII. Blair, 409. BEDSTEADS FOR SHIPS-XXVI. Brown, 140. See also Sofa Bed. BED—TICK STUFFs—XIV. Canter, 36. Fletcher, 36. Hattersley 80 Co., 36. Haxworth 8t Carnley, 36. Jackson & Matthewman, 36. Lockhart & Sons, 57. Pigott & Newton, 36. Wemyss, 58. Belgium, F elhouen-Coucke, 481. BED-WARMER— XXII. Farrar, 6'27. BEEHIVEs—IX. Briggs, 103. Golding, 45. Hayes, 208A. Jones, 269. Keene, 193. Marriott, 243. Milton, 291. Neighbour 8; Son, 290. Pettit, 92. Phillips, 72A. Ponder, 146. Rowbottom, 2628. Shell, 120. \Vood, 90. XXVIII. Ramsey, 12. Dunton, Laude, Carter, Brothers, 36 . DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xxxvii' France, De Beauvoys, 47. Paix de Beauvoy, 941. United States, Sholl, 538. Zollverein (l), Bruckisch, 66. nzent for securing Swarms). BEEHIVE YENTILATOE—Ix. Instance, 100. BEER—II. Truman & Hanbury, 91. ' ’urkeg. Zollverein (l), Christiani, 15. BEER ENGINES—v. Stocker S. 8: G., 422. 8: Sons, 798. See also Bees (Instru- XXII. Warner BEER AND SPIRIT PRESERVEEs—XXII. Green 8: Co., 532; BEES (at work in Glass HiVes)—-IX. Milton, 291. BEES (Instrument for securing Swarms)--IX. Numb J- P- & E. 13., 218. See also Beehives. BEES’ WAX— Canada, Parisanlt, 129. South Africa, Lindenberg. 45. Ceylon. France, Laugier, 1640. India, IV. Portugal, Bretes, 622. Curvalho, 623, 624. 618, 619. Van Diemen's Land, M illigan, 273. Rout, 293, BEETHOVEN, LOUIS VON, STATUE OF (Bronze)—Zollverein (l), Blaeser, 310. BEETLES—II. The London Druggists, 117. BEET-ROOT RASPINC MACHINE—Ix. White, 181. BEET-ROOT SUGAR—XXIX. Wright, 250. Austria, Lobkowitz, Prince, 58. Lurisch-Moennich, Count, 59. Neuwall’s Manufactory, 56. Richter & Co., 57. Robert 85 Co., 55. Tlumacz Manufactory, 60. France, Dubreuille 8.: Co., 480. Serret, Hamoir, & Co., 1465. Russia, Koukell Jasmopolsky, 335. cess, 78. Zollverein (l), Behm, 685. Hennige & Wiese, 691. Von Sanden, 14. BELGIUM, STATISTICS or—Betgium, Lesigne, 279. BELLS. CATTLE—Austria, Blumauer, 474. 'l‘omaschitz, 475. Switzerland. Sohopt'er, 218. BELLS, CHURCH, 8:c.—-Main Avenue, \Vest (from Montreal). I. Stirling. 428 (Main Avenue, East). v. Drury, 758. X. Broadbent, 122. XXII. Hmlges,519. Mears, C. & G., 684 (Main Avenue, West). Murphy, 683 (Main Avenue, West). Taylor 8: Sons, 682 (South 'l‘ransept). Warner & Sons, 798 (North Transept). Canada, Molson, 154. France, Bollee, 1093. Hildebrand, 540. Netherlands. Petit 8: Fritsen, 78. Zollverein (3), Gruhl, 37 (Main Avenue, East). See also Hand-bells. BELLS, ELECTRIC—X. Brett, J. 8: J. W., 429, BELLS, MUSICAL CLOCK—XXII. Hale, '1‘. 8: Co., 486. BELLS, MUSICAL HAND—x. Drury, 506- XXII. Warner & Sons, 798. BELL-HANGING AND FURNITURE—XXII. Bryden & Sons, 44. France, Petithomme. 954. See also Bell-Ropes. BELL-METAL~I. Stirling, 428. India, I. BELL-ROCK LIGHTHOUSE (Model ot')--VII. Commissioners of Northern Lighthouses, 99. BELL-ROPES—XXVIII. Woodhead, 1 91. Portugal, 1155-1157. Zollverein (l), Zeisig, 225. BELL-BOPES (Church)-—XIV. Day, 55. BELL TELEGRAPH— United States, Howland, 486. BELLOWS—XVI. Allin, 35. XXII. Allday, 253. Linley & Sons, 41. Onions, 249. Taylor, 231. See also Blast Fans. BELTS, SURGICAL—X. Lawrence 8: Co., 7 :22. BENTINCK, LORD G. (Design for Monument to)-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Milnes, 184. BENZOIC ACID—II. Fowler, 55. India, II. BERLIQN ROYAL ARSENAL (Mode1)-Zollverein (1), Seeling, 2 I. BERLIN WOOL W'OEK—XII. 8: xv. Quitzow & Co., 178. XIX. Barnard, 94. Bloomfield, 187. Burton, 118. Butcher, 256. Evemlen, 162. Gardner, 174. Hayter, 198. Heyn, 1'78. Kiddell, “221. Kingsbury, 225. lilactlonald, 242. ()sborn, 260. Russell, 285. Sib— thorpe, 299. Smith, 304-. Slurmy, 90. Szafleld. 398. Tarin, 3l0. Taylor, 312. “'hitwell 8: Co., 345. W'illiams, Lady, 3—19. 1Vilson, 350. XX. Miles, 89. XXVI. Azulay, 64. BERLIN WOOL AND WORSTED YAENs—XII. 8: xv. Burgess 86 Co., 243. China. De Ficalho, Sangoushko, Prin- Brumme 85 Co., 657. v Austria, Véslau 1Vorsted Yarn Spinning Co., 198. BERRY VVAX—Soutlz Africa, Lindenherg, 45. BIIBLEs—XVII. British 8: Foreign Bible Society, 201. Belgium, Briard, ‘277. Netherlands, Euschede 8: Sons, 109. United States, Starr, 88. Zollverein (l), Badeker, 832. Grat', 746. BILLIARD CLOTHs—XII. & xv. Fenton, 69. BILLIARD CUES—France, Jeannin, 1275. BILLIARD TABLES—XXVI. Burroughes & Watts, 4. Ba- rnuz, 152. Thurston 8: Co., 17. Austria, Knill, 632. France, Bouhardet, 1106. Forton, Dnponeeau 8: Co., 1228. Fouqueau, 1230. Sauraux, 367. BINDING—See Bookbinding. BINNACLES, SHIPS’—VIII. Browning, 103. Palling, 213. Helmsley, 106, Jenkins, lll. MacDonald, 329. Taylor, 105. See also Compasses, Mariners’. BIRD-CAGES—XXII. Fox, 35. Kain, 45. Vere, 31. XXVIII. Whitaker, 137. XXIX. Hall, 242. Quin, 230. Hanlburglz, Buss, 111. Heine, 51. Lehrmann, 47. Richter, 50. Schultz, 48. Zollcerein (I), Gaertner, 193. See also Aviary. BIRDS' NESTS (Edible, &c.)-—-India, Iv. BIRDS, STUFFED— Van Diemen’s. Land, Bonney, 281. Ince, 349.. Western Africa, Sutherland, Duchess of, 16. BISCUIT-MAKING M ACHINE—VI. Barrett & Co., 410. BISCUITS (Ship and other)—-III. St. Etienne, 138. XXIX. Boland, 104. Canada, Fitts, 135. Robb, 126. Stewart, 134. Van Diemen’s Land, Brook, 54, 55. Millignn, 53. France, Violette, 1528. Portugal, Wheelhouse, 529. BISMUTII—II. Howards 8: Kent, 11. BISMUTH, OXIDE—II. Godt'rey 8: Cooke. 92. BITS AND BRIDLES—See Saddlery and Harness. BITUMEN, MOSAIC—Zolleerein (4), Seeger, 7d. BITUMINOUS SHALE—I. Bituminous Shale Company, 221. BITUMINOUS SUBSTANCES, Apparatus for generating heat from—VII. English Patent Camphine Company, 133. BLACK LEAD—I. Nicholson, 504A. 11. Blundell & Co., 48, Canada, Harwood, 167. Spain, Malaga Mines, Inspector of, 19. Van Diemen’s Land, Walker, 195. BLACK LEAD PENCILS—I. Banks 8.: Co., 69. Reeves 8: Sons, 66. “'0111'8: Sons, 68. XXIX Burch & Son, 69. Morell, 248. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Reeves & Sons, 7. Zollverein (‘2), Birkmann, 79. Faber, 81. Rehbach, 82, See also Pencils. BLACK LEAD PENCILS (Materials for) —I. Adair, (i7. Brocketlon, 65. Brookman 8: Langtlon, 64. BLACKING AND BOOT VAENISII—II. Mason 8t Son, 22. 1v. Convey, 70. XVI. (Barr, 3'22. Everett 85 Co., 39. XXIX. Alcock & Co., 272. Cockerill, 281. France, Hebert, 859. Sardinia, Bourgoin, 75. United States, Baker, 401. Strere, 290, Turner, 425. Van Dienzen’s Land, Ward, 186, . BIANKETS—XIL & XV. Burnley & Sons, 490. Clay & Sons, 136. Crabtree, 55. Early, E., 269. Early, J., 86 Co.,268. Fox 80 Co., 7. Firth & Sons, 37. Hugues & Co., 25. Neill & Sons, 263. Nicolls, ‘26]. Robin- son, 54. Schwann, 115. Thornton & Co., 3'2. Algeria, Algiers, Delegate of, 58. Haractas, Tribe, 56. Si Ahmed-el-Hachemi, 48. Austria, Matschuko, 201. Maurer, 200. Canada, Gamble, 139. Paterson, G., 115. J., 146. South Africa, Thalwitzer, 27. France, Alhinet, 400. Bufi'ault & 'l‘ruchon, 1120. Guy. on, 1264. Guyotin-Lorsignol, 253. Pepin—Viellarrl, 1675. Netherlands, Hoogeboom 8: Son, 37. Scheltema, 38. VVyk, Brothers, 85 Co., 36. Zaalherg & Son, 34, Zuurdeeg & Son, 35. Nova Scotia, Nova Scotia Central Committee, 2. Portugal, 715. Corsino, 809. Lafaurie & Co., 810-813. Tunis, 16, 7-9, 11, 80. Tuscany, Franceschini, 62. United States, Parker, Wilder, & Co., 407. Zol/cerein (1), 11212111 & Sons, 366. BLANKETS, COTTON—Belgium, De Behault du Carmois, 191. Ala/ta, Villa, Fratelli, 5. Patterson, XXXViii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES BLANKETS, HORSE—See Horse Clothing. BLAST FANS FOR FURNACES, &c.—I. Kennedy, 394. See also Bellows. BLAST FURNACES—— I. James, 413A. Watney, 276. United States, Baron, Brothers, 370. Perkins, 541. BLASTING CARTRIDGES—I. Copeland, 520. BLEACHING POWDER—II. Kane, 53. BLEEDING, INSTRUMENTS FOR—x. Cupping Instruments. BLENDE & CALAMINE—I. Grey, 506. Rowe, 492. BLIND, APPARATUS FOR TEACHING THE—-X. Hughes, 410. Tolputt, 382. XVII. Edinburgh Blind School, 170. Gall, 171. Hughes, 20. Society for Teaching the Blind (Regent‘s Park), 198. Stidolph, 19. Watts, 164. . France, Foucault, 220. Laas d’Agneu, 1238, 1635. United States, Eisenbrandt, 480. Howe, 439. Starr, 88. Thompson, 26. Zollverein (5), Barthell, 5. See also Inkfor the Blind. BLIND, DIANUFACTURES BY THE (Various)—XVIII. Glas- gow Blind Asylum, 56A. United States, New York Blind Institute, 112. See also Baskets and Basket-work. JVetted Work, BLIND,.NEEDLE-THREADER FOR THE—XXIX. Adams, 33. BLIND- R OLLERs—See 1V indow-Bl ind Rollers. BLOCKS FOR BUILDING—VII. Asser, 5. BLOCKS, SHIPS—VIII. Betteley, 63. Brown, Lenox 80 Co., 61.. Chapman, 121. Esdailes 8: Co., 126. Ferguson, C. A. & T., 184. Canada, Clarke, 165. Hamburgh, Friedrichsen, 8. BLOOIé J UICE— Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 2 7. BLOTTING ROLLER—VII. Nunn, 187. BLOWING MACHINES—V. Lloyd, 300. France, Enter, 830. BLOWPIPES—X. Braham, 289. lbbetson, 459. BLUE DIAMONDS—XXIII. Hope, 73. BLUE LIAS —See Limestone. BLUES (for Dyeing, &c.)—-See Azure and Illineral Blues. Cobalt Blue. Indian Blue. Indigo. Pastel. Ultra- _ marine. BLUES (for Laundresses)—IV. Coovey, 70. BOAT—PLUGs—v. Stevens, 136. BOAT PROPELLERs—v. Ferguson, '78. Boss, 666. See also (2), Fehr 8; Eisenring, 54. Reed, 91. BOAT HEELS, SHEETS, &c.—VIII. Beadon, 90. Johnson, 328. BOATS, GUTTA PERCHA—VIII. Hubbard, 180. BOATS, SHIPS’, RIVER, &c-—VIII. Bayley, 352. Biffen, 179. Jarrett, 319. Leftwich, 27. 317. Noulton & Co., 178. Wentzell, 167. Bermudas. Canada, Central Commission, 171. Ceglon. China, Haedmon. India, VIII. Eastern Archipelago, rye—Hammond & Co., 2. Netherlands, Vollenhoven, 93. New Brunswick—Grey, the Dowager Lady, 1. Turkey. United States, Capers, 174. Francis, 533. Goddard, 537. Van Diemen’s Land—Milligan, 279. See also Canoes. Fishing-boats. Life-boats. Pants. Yawls. Wild- fowl shooting, {90. BOATS, SHIPS’ (Method of launching)—VIII. Baird, 74. Etrick, 327. BOBBIN LADDER (l'or Vessels)—VII. Hopkinson, 104. BOBBIN B'LIACHINE France, Vigouroux, 728. BOBEIN-MAKINC MACHINES—VI. McNaught, W., 25. BOBBIN-NET-LACE MACHINERY—VI. Birkin, 94. Sewell, 92. BOBBINS (Cotton, &c.)—VI. Mather, 16. XXIX. Brown 8: Son, 237. BODKINS—VI. Mon-all, 240. BOG—See Peat. BOG-WOOD FURNITURE, CARVING, 8:c.—XIX. Irish Work Society, 77. XXVI. Bell, 212. Jones, 78. XXIX. Austin, 36. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Jones, 70. Kehoe, 90. BOILERS, COPPER —V. 129. France, Gervais, 520. BOILERS, STEAM—V. Carrett, 35. Erskine, 100. Fossick 86 Hack worth, 10. Galloway, W. & J., 124. VII. Crog- gon 85 Co., 110. Sampson, 137. IX. Blackhall, 33. XXII. Kerslake, 92. Prideaux, 239. Uni/ed States. Stevens 8: Co., 475. BOILER CLEANSER—v. Scott, 151. Monteagle, Lord, Searle 8: Sons, 169. BOILER EXPLOSIONS (Safety apparatus in case ot')—-Franee, Galy Cazalot, 1239. BOILER-FELT (for preventing radiation of heat)—VII. Croggon & Co., 110. BOILER-PLATES, FUSIBLE—V. Whitney, 69. BOILER PUMPS—v. Bronghton, 447. BOLT AND N UT-MAKING MACHINES —VI. Shanks, 210. Williams, 234. BOLT RIFLE, Austria, 113. BOLTING APPARATUS—France, Hennecart, 1266. BOLTS FOR GATES, &c.—VII. Wilson, 188. XXII. Bamber & Son, 681. France, Dervaux Let'ehvre, 145. BOMEAZINEs—XIII. Pugh, 2. BONE BLACK—France, ’l‘ordeux, 699. BONE CARVING—Zollverein (1), Bergmann, 268. BONE DUST—I. Ramsay, 44. BONES, HUMAN (Specimen of ) —Nova Scotia, Contra Committee, 2. BONNETS, BEAVER, FELT, Sta—XX. Pearson, 126A. Austria, Muck, 354. BONNETS, HIGHLAND—XX. Darling, I31. BONNETS, STRAw—XX. Allan, 13. Bethe], VVare,8: Co., 76. Cooper, J. J. 8: G., 172A. Elliott, 172. Field &Sons, 10. Muirs 8: Co., 173, 215. Spurden 8: Co., 14. Vyse 8: Sons, 11. Welch 8e Sons, 12. Woodhouse & Co., 15. Russia, Lott, 272. Switzerland, lsler & Otto, 213. Tuscany, Nannucci, 67. Vyse & Sons, 66. Zollverein (l), D’Heureuse, 244. See also Straw Plait, gscc. BONNETS (Various)——XX. Ashton, 171. Corah & Sons, 208. Gwalliin, 87. Harris 8: Sons, 198. Laurence, 158. Long, 16A. Price & Harvey, 9. Ruttens, 147A. United States, Milward 85 Son, 93. Zollverein (3), Stoelzel 8: Son, 66. Bonnets. BONNET TOPS AND CROWNS—XX. Johnston, J. & G., 143. BOOKBINDERS’ PRESS—VI. Whittaker, 140. BOOKEINDERS’ TOOLS—VI. Sherwin, Cope, 8: Co., 104. XXII. Briggs, 145. ' Hamburg/i, Berend, 145. United States, Thompson, 224. BOOKBINDING—XVII. Barrett 8: Co. 196. Batten, 59. Bone 8: Son, 62. Budden, 97. Churt-on, 67. Clark, 134. Clark 8: Davidson, 135. Clarke, 68. Cleaver, 207. Cocks 8: C0. 123. Cundall 8: Addey, 106. De la Rue & C0.76. Evans, 8. Gould, 143. Leighton, J.& J. 24. Leighton, .1. 8: H., 158. Lewis, 163. Macnair, 117. Macomie 85 Co. 26. Neil, 91. Orr & Co. 109. Rains, 162. Remnant& Co. 5. Riviere, 89. Sapst'ord, 35. Stirling, 118. Tarrant, 43. Westley, J. 48. Westleys & Co. 111. Wodderspoon, 159. Wright, 139. XXX. (Fine Art Court), Corns, 36. Leake, 63 A. Wilson, 55. Austria, Strasny, 377. France, Dauthuille, 1171. Houdaille, 1270. Lebrun 906. Lortic, 1651. Simier, 693. Weber, 739, Halnhurgh, Mieolci, 114. India, XVII. 'Malta, Fenech, 6. Netherlands, Regeer, 112. Sweden, Beck, 104. United States, Bradley 8: Co., 473. Brady, D'Avignon, & Lester, 142. Gassett, 420. Hobart & Robins. 399. Lippincott, Grambo, & Co., 57. Putnam, 122. Walker 86 Co., 123. _ _ Van Diemen’s Land—Royal Society of Van Diemen 3 Land, 345. _ BOOKEINDINO in Silver, (ancient mode of)—XXIII.Sk1d- more 80‘ Son, 129. BOOKBINDING MACHINE—United States, Starr, 88. _ BOOKBINDING (Materials for)—XVII. Atkinson, 56. Bing- ley, 61. Clements, 71. Cussons8: Co., 69. I‘lewbery, J. 8: H., 148. XVIII. Wilson, 17. XXVI. Newbery, J. 8: R., 313. Russia, Dolgoroucky, Prince, 356. BOOKMARK— United States, Winship, 354. BOOKS—XVII. Religious Tract Society, 154. Belgium, Briard, 277. Egypt, 248, 374. France, Bailliere, 406. Bance,446. Bouchard-Huzard, See also Feather 775. Desrosiers. 817. Firmin-Didot, Brothers, 212. Garach, 232. Gaume & Co., 843. Gide & Baudry, 236. Gruel, 857. Maitre, 318. Niedree, 665. Paguerre, 940. P1011, Brothers, 1395. Rame, 1418. Renouard, Jules and Co., 352. Schoenenberger, 371. Texier, 1034. Hamburgh, MO'ller, 22. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xxxix .Netherlands, Z weesaardt, 111. .New South Wales, Callaghan, 4. Mitchell, Portugal. Monteiro, 1252. Rome, Bees, 50. Sardinia, Chirio & Mina, 89. United States, Beach, 592. Lippincott, Grambo, & Co., 57. Putnam. 122. Roy, 373. Stanton Blind Institute, 270. Van Diemen’s Land, Dowling, 331-333. Milligan, 197. golwegan, 196. Royal Society of Van Diemen’s Land, 15 Zollverein (1), Badeker, 832. Schoening, 154. Vieweg & Son, 8'22. Vogel, 671. (3), Brockhaus, 178. See also Bibles. Typographical Works. BOOKS, ILLUSTRATED AND ILLUMINATED —XVII. Mackenzie, 94. Parker, 120. Pickering, 140. Wiseman, 103. Wright, 139. Belgium, Muquardt, 473. France, Bat-hat, 1067. Langlois 8L Lecle'rcq, 289. Mame & Co., 321. Rome, Bees, 50. United States, Brady, 380. Zolluerein (l), Graf, 746. man, 749. BOOK-CASES—XXVI. Doveston, 122. Jackson and Graham, 261. Wills & Bartlett. 160. Austria, Leistler, 633. India, xxvr. Zollverei'n (1), Spinn and Menke, 838. BOOK—CLASPS AND MOUNTINcS—xxn. Biddle, 297. BOOK TITLES (Illuminated)~—VI. Nelson, 120. BOOK TRAYS (Carved)--xxvr. Barrie, 104. BOOT BLOCKING ll/lACHINE--—VI. Mansell, 502. BOOT AND SHOE LASTS—XVI. Bowler, 236. Garner, 312. Lewin, 165. Scott, 228. XXVIII. Wheatley,109. XXIX. Brisen, 257. Belgium, Stainier, 428. Canada, Wardle, 104. Van Diemen's Land, Miligan, 181. See also Boot Trees. BOOT AND SHOE MACHINE—v1. Wait, 504. BOOTS AND SHOES—XVI. Allen & Son, 149. Allin, 327. Athenaenm Boot and Shoe Warehouse (Norwich), 137. Atlofl“,131. Barker, 188. Barraclough, 148. Baxter, 156. Bearn 8c Jefi's, 118. Beckett, 220. Berrall & Son, 115. Bird, 189. Bossard, 294. Bridges, 219. Brotchie, 200. Burgess,155. Butterworth&(lo.,210. Clapham, 9. Clark, 154. Clarke, 191. Cowling, 142. Creak, 141. Cremer 85 Co., 198. Crow, 196. Currie, 215. Desmond, 171. Dodge, 160. Doe, 145. Dowie, 180 (Main Avenue, West). 326. Faulkner, 216. Geary, 235. 179 (Main Avenue, \Vest). 168. Goodeve, 176. Gordon, 212. Graham, 122. Groom, 121. Grundy, 227. Gundry, 173. Guppy, 177. Hall &Co.,164. Ha11,.1. S., 163. Ha11,1{., 182. Hartley, 166. Heath, 195. Het'ford & Eacer, 150. Henson, 133. Hickson & Sons, 192 (Main Avenue, West). Hoby, 202. llodges,184. Hook,114. Hubert, 194. Hudson, 151. Hutchings, 124. Langdale, 222. Line 85 Co., 120. Lloyd, 117. McDougall, 331. M‘Dowall, 170. McGibbon, 147. March, 174. Marsden, 316. Marshall, 241. Mather, 139. Med- win &CO., 162. Mitchell, 213. Moore, 119. Nelson, 324. Newcome, 323. Newman, 146. Norman, 201. Parker, J., 212. Parker 86 Sons, 116. Pattison, 186. Peal, ;197. Peplow, 157. Pettitt & Son, 131A. Phipps, 319. Pollett, 210. Ramsbottom, 127. Ridley, 204. Robarts, 128. Robert, 224. Robotham, 199. Salter, 209. Saunders, I35. Schal- ler,‘203. Smith, 237. Stanley, 208. Tallerman, 70. Taylor 8c Bowley, 181 (Main Avenue, W'est). Thomas &Son,2l 1. Thompson, 130. Walker, 206, Wallace, 132. Walsh, 207. \Vildsmith, 190. Wilshin, 205. Winter, 178. 1'1’1'ight, 152. XX. Atlofl', 32. Hall, 4. Longdon 8c Sons, 168. Norman, 167. Ridley, 165. Smith, 119. XXVIII. Hall, 184. Jones, 122. Austria, Christil, 327. Frank, 328. Fried], 332. Helia, 331. Hermanstadt Shoemakers' Association, 330. Kunerth, 333. Langder, 329. Belgium, Cabu-Fevrier, 263. Vanderoost, 427. Van Troostenberghe, 264. Canada, Barbeau, 110. Dangerfield, 111. Central Commission,1l2. Ondagahout, 172. China, Hewett & Co. Lindsay. Denmark, Petersen, 11. Egypt, 261—265. France, Bredif, Brothers, 73. Btidard, 1115. Crucifix, 133. Deschamps, 1185. Dufosse,1201. Dufosse, sen., (5), Schmerber, 30. W ester- M ontreal Dodson, 182s. . Essex, 1 Gilbert 86 CO., ; Godfrey & Hancock, ‘ Vandenbos Poelman, 274. ’ 1200. Guillot, 534. Jacobs 8; Dupuis, 886. Let'ebvre, 578. Massez, 1347. Meier, 1352. Poirier, 1398. Rapp, 974. Thierry, 391. Viault-l‘lste, 725. Hamburgh, Hensel, 40. Kinol, 39. Magdalinski, 38, Sahlberg, 36. Schoost, 3'7. India, XXIX. Jersey and Guernsey, Manuel, 48. Netherlands, Rooyackers & Son, 52. lVova Scotia, Nova Scotia Central Committee, 2. Russia, Barshaghan, 312. Miller, 234. Nijni-Nov- gorod Peasants, 314. Popinotl', 310. Shouvaloll'& Son, 241. Starikofl‘, 313. Sardinia, Gullin, 52. Sweden, Stubecke, l 12. Switzerland, Dietiker, 211. Tunis, 12, 87. Turkey. United States, Addington, 471. Bleed & ('o., 411. Church & Chittenden, 362. Fogg & Burbank, 4I0. Frisbie, 136. Hayward Rubber Co., 294. Jetl'ers, 116, New Brunswick India Rubber Company, 560, Ru- binson & Co., 429. Van Diemen’s Land, Flegg, 271. Sly, 329. Ward, 183. Western Africa, J amieson, 22, Zollverein (1), Adolphi, 172. Andresen, 177. Buchner, 735. Gottschalk, 753. Langethal, 740. Mohr, 186A. Muller, 183. Pt'eifi'er, 184. Schuetzendortl', 399. Wie- gand, 745. (2), Frank, 53. (6), Schumacher& Son, 47. Werner, 48. (7), Wemmer, 7. See also lVooden Shoes. BOOT-TREES—XVI. Cant, 169. Garner,230, 312. Lomas & Eves, 125. Belgium, Stainier, 428. United States, Upfield, 470. See also Boot and Shoe Lasts. BORAx—II. Howards & Kent, 11. India, II. BORING MACHINES AND TOOLS (for mining and other purposes)—I. Gowans, 132.. Netherlands, Sondermeyer, 72. Switzerland, Laue, 65. BOTANICAL GARDENS, REGENT’S PARK (Model)-—VII. Turner, 7. _ BOTANICAL SPECIMENS -- Loddiges & Sons, page 851. II. Kent, 90. III. Lawson 85 Son, 105. IV. King, 2. Rock, 5, Tilley, 5A. X. Ward, 664 (North 'l'ransept). China, Berncastle. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Spain, 117. Zollverein (1), Heckel, 430. BOTTLES, GLASS——XXIV. Aire & Calder Bottle Co., 6. XXVII. Westwood and Moore, 113. France, Audelle & Co.,1540. De Poilly & Co., 1396. Deviolaine, Brothers, 1187. Leroy Soyer, 1320. Van Leempoel, De Colnet, 85 Co., 714. Hamburgh, \Vright, 57. Z0llverein(l),1Vagner, 414. BOTTLES (for Antimony)—Egypt, 275. BQ'I'I‘LING AND CORKINO APPARATUS—VI. Mastermnn, .1. 8: T., 6'21. Tylor & Son, 606. VIII. Hely, l3. XXVI. Kendall, 246. France,Montebello, 651. Jersey and Guernsey, Harris, 28. BOWLS, PAIR OF—XXIX. Massey, 190. Bows AND ARROWS—XXIX. Beaney, 130. Buchanan, 175. Bore, I51. Jacobs, 183. Muir, 150. British Guiana, Arnott, 142, 145A. South Africa, Thalwitzer, 27. India, VIII. Switzerland, Kapp, 66. Western Africa. M‘William. Trotter, 5. BOXES (for Lace, &c.)——xx. Oliver, 98. BRACELETS (Designs for)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Farren, 12. See also Jewellery. BRACKETS—XXVIII. Rogers l7 9. Wright, 98. BRANCH-PIPES, F LEXIBLE— Canada, Ferguson, 164. BRANDY—Zollverein (6), Sichel, 84. BRASS FOUNDRY AND OTHER WARE (various)-XXII- Hale & Co., 486. Hands, 263. Harcourt._W. & J. 257. Haywood 8'. Son, 617. Horne. 275. Kimberley, 362. Lea, W. 86 J. 665. Malins 8L Son, 261. Malian, XXX. (Fine Art Court) 363. Osmond, 658. Simcox & CO. 321. Tonks & Son, 361. Whitfield, 356. Winfield, 373. \Voods, 33. Wooltlridge. 347- XXVI. Bibling, 11. . Austria, Haller, 462. Belgium, Cbaudoir, 377. De Rosee, 365, France, Carle, 1132. Poulat, 965. Thoumin, 696. India, XXII. Sweden,Dablbom,71. Djurson,70. Turkey. Zolluerein (1), Kissing 8c Mbllmann, 647. See also Lacquered lVare. BRAss LETTERING 0N GLASS—XXIX. Fletcher, 210. also Metallic Lelters. See x1 ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF "ARTICLES BRASS, PERFORATED—XXII.‘V3.11<€Y, 29. BRASS SOLDER—XXII. Bolton, 353. BREAD-CUTTING 1\1ACIIINES—XXII. Green, 570. Switzerland, Boelstler, 60. Zolluerein (4), Boelstler, 110 BREAD-MAKING MACHINE—VII. Pratt, 115. France, Mouchot, 1667. BREAD PLATTERS—XXVIII. Smith J., 22. BREAKWATEBS (ModelS)-VII. Hooper, 196. Hurwood, 31. Remington, 6.1V. 86 J. 70. Bettie, 159. Smith, 165, Taylor, 215. India. VII. See Breakwater. BREWERY (Model of) —VI. Tizzard, 630. BRICKS—I. Fisher, l19. King, 115. Roake, 60. XXII. King, 407. XXV. Bowers, l3. XXVII. Ambrose, 128. Beswick, 106. Fordham 86 Son, 118. Haddon 86 Co., 114. Laurie, 100. Lovelace, Earl of, 87. Lullt, 111. Ruli'ord , 89. Sealy, 130. vWorkman, 116, Austria, lVIiesbach, 610. Canada, Logan, 1. India, I. Portugal, 275-293. Tunis, 168. Zollcerein (1), Nilch, 9. See also Fire Bricks. ing Bricks. BRICKS, GLAZED—XXV. Finch, 38. BRICKS, HOLLOW—Ix. Grimsley, 136. Roberts, 226. XXV. Ridgway 8; Co, 5. XXVII. Betts, 22. BRICK EARTH—I. Fisher, 119. King, 115. BRICK AND TILE MACHINES—v. Greatorex, 415. Beart, 3 O 1. Bradley 86 Co., 310. Hart, 308. IX. Grims- ley, 136. Jones, 133. IVhitehe-ad, 239. Belgium, Iiessels, 127. United States. Adams, 570. Cochran, 14 1. See also Drain Tile and Pipe lilachines. BRICK WINDOW FRAMES—XXIII. Key, 136. BRIDGE GIRDE-RS (Model)—VII. Todd, 52. BRIDGES, FOOT (B'Iodels) —VII. Williams, 109. BRIDGES, PORTABLE—VII. Lowe, 33. Belgium, De Pauw, 485. BRIDGES, RAILWAY, 86c.(Mode1s)—Sa1ter, page 85]. VII. Byne,.36. Freeman 177. Leather, 107. McKirdy, 4. Perkes 86 Co., 162. Rennie, 98. Sadler, 61. IX. Sawney, 31. Spurgin, 76. Belgium, Van‘Esschen, 137. Canada, Lewis, 244. .India, VII- New South Pl’ales, Shields, 18. Netherlands, Conrad, 90. United States, New York Iron Bridge Company, 147, . 511 (Main Avenue, East). . Van Dielnen’s Land, Blackburn 86 Thomson, 343. Thomson, 344. See also Suspension Bridges. Tim- ber Viaduct. BRIEN BOROIIIME’S HARP (Model of)-—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Ball, 157. BRIGHTON CIIAIN PIER (Mode1)—VII. Brown, SirS., 334. BRISTLES— Belgium, Hausens-Hap, 257. Somze-Mahy, 265. India, IV. Russia, Erohoti', 339. Koriakin 86 Moujikofl', 134. Se- menotl’SaFaleyell", Brothers, 135. Zolotoretl', 136. Zollcerein. ( l), Foese, 813. Hucke, 697. BRITANNIA BRIDGE (Mode1)—VI1. Clark, 106 (Main Avenue, \Vest.), BRITANNIA BIETAI. GOODS—XXIII. Broadhead 86 Atkins, 43. Dixon 86 Sons, 38. Owen 86 Levick, 41. BRITISH METROPOLITAN NECROPOLIS (Model) -- XXX. (Fine Art Court) Willson, 304. BROCADEs—_XI. ()wtram 86 Co., 62. XII. 86 xv. Blake- ley, 285. Kay 86 Co., 186. Grosvenor, 52. XIII. Duthoit, l ‘2.- . . .Austria, Giani, 25 7. Kostner, 264. Lemann &Son, 265. .India, XV. I > .Russia, K01 Okolnikoff', 293. Sapognikofi’, 372. Brothers, 2302, 3'23. Tuscany, Riva 86 Mafi'ei, 63. BROCATELLE FOB. CURTAINS, &c.-XIII. Stillwe1186Son, 7. XXVI. Grace, 530. ' BROMELIA FIBRE—Trinidad, Lord Harris. BRONZE COLOURS AND POWDERS—Zollverein (2), Benda, also Goodwin Sands. Plymouth Float- ‘YII Sitofl‘, l, 9'. Birkner 86 Hartman, '2. Brandeis, 3. Fuchs 86 Sons, 4. Haenle, 47. Lepper, 6. Meier, 313 Ran, l3. Stoher, 1.6- Stoebers 86 Son, 7, 16. BRONZE FRAMES—France. Carre, 445. BRONZE MEDALS—Sardinia, Cavigioli, 87. BRONZE WAREs —C*lzznu, Reeves. t France, Delacour, 1582. Feta, 1601. Henry, 1622. Levy, Brothers, 595. Robin, 1447. Villemsens, 1707. Zollverein (4), Erhardt 86 Sons. 63. BRONZES—Wyatt, page 853. Coalbrook Dale Company, XXII. 641. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Gardie, 261. Hat- t1ie13d,135. Hawkins, 132. Peachey, 320. Richardson, 3 . Austria, Berg, 579. Gasser, 703. Belgium, Brichaut, 498. Jacquet, 461. Lechert', 479. China, Baring, Brothers. Hewett 86 Co. Lindsay. France, Barbadienne 86 Co., 1709, 1723. Bonnassiex, 64. Boulonnois, 433. Boyer, 70. Brocot, 441. Buignier, 1124. Cain, 1129. Cordier, 460. De BrauX-D’Anglure, 779. Eck&Durand,1211. Fratin, 1235. Gillot, 849. Grignon, 1617. Laureau, 293. Lerolles, Brothers, 1318. Lombard, 913. Mattitat, 923. Mene, 630. Miroy, Brothers, 646. Morisot, 931. Paillard,1713. Pradier, 1407. Saye, 1691. Snsse, Brothers, 1023. Vittoz, 1530, Wey and, 740. Hanover, Bernstorti‘ 86 Eichwede, 8. lVetherlands, Lurasco, Brothers, 100. Russia, Krumbigel, 287. Spain, Nauri, 281. Sweden, Bergstrom, 68. Tuscany, Castoli, 106. Dupre, 105. Zollverein (1), Bernhard Afinger, 309. Einsiedel, 762. Fadderjohn, 294. Fleischmann, 763. Franz, 293. Fribel, 289 (Main Avenue, East). Fruh, 298. Kalide, 285 (Main Avenue, East). Kessler, 299 (Main Avenue, East). Kiss, 279 (Main Avenue, East). Konarzewski, 300. Moeller, 292. Miiller, 90, 287 (Main Avenue, East). Wild 86 Robinson, 889. Grenanth, Brothers, 95. Miller, 90. BROOCH-FASTENERS AND PROTECTORS—XXIII. Gowland, 69. Restall, 63. Tucker, 10. Wisedill, 65. BROOCHES (Highland)—XX. Macdougall, 83. BROOMs—See Brushes and Brooms. BROWN COLOUR (from the Smut ot' Corn)—II. Parrott, 46. BRUSHES, ARTISTS’ AND PAINTERs'-—XXVIII. Child, 61. Frinneby, 181. Nash, 68. Rigby, 58. Smith, 55A. Austria, Lang, 349. France, Pitet, 959. Presbourg, 689. BRUSHES, PLATE, &c.—-XXVIII. Dow, '29. Jackson, '21. BRUSHES, SHOE, 86c.-—XXVIII. Hastings, 3. BRUSHES, TOILET—XVI. Burgess, 244. 0' O Blaeser, 310. Fischer, 296. XXVIII. Baker, 84. Child, 61. Coate & Co., 51. Gosnell 86 Co., 55. Hamilton, 177. Hawkins, 200. Hawley, .1. 86 T., 161. Low 86 Co., 30. Ross 86 Sons, 64. Titterton, 53. Truefitt, 65. Austria, Pattak, 350. Ritter, 696. ' Belgium, Loncke-Haeze, 430. France, Laurengot, 1296. Paillete, 1377. United States, Clinton, 190. Zollverein (4), Klein, 80. (5), Ehr, 25. BRUSHES AND BROOMS (Various, including Clothes and other Brushes, Floor and other Brooms)~—XXII. Aston, 367. XXVIII. Cook, 34. Hinde, 196. Slape, 67. Austria, Pattak, 350. Belgium, Loncke-Haeze, 430. Somze, J., 268. M ahy, 265. Canada, Brainerd, 83. Nelson, 86 Co. 84. Wheeler, 167. France, Dufour, 174. Fauquier-Lemaitre, 502. Lau- rengot, 1296. Paillete, 1377. Netherlands, Dirks, 29. Sardinia, Fino, 77. Montu 86 Co., 78. Sweden, Carlsson, 110. United States, Barnard, 17. Clinton, 190. Eaton, 28. Henry, 508. Moore, 149. Rowe, 3'26. Sanderson, 504A. Taply, Brothers, 520. Tew,320F. W'arner86 Co., 431. Van Diemen’s Land, Rout, 173. Zollverein (1), Engeler & Son, 242. (4), Klein, 80, (5). Ehr, 25. See also Bristles. Brushes, Artists’ and Painters’. Brushes, Toilet. Feather Brooms. BUCKINGIIAM PALACE, MODEL OF A FIRE-PLACE IN— VII. QUincey, 146. BUCKLEs—France, Mathieu, 617. BUCKSKINs——Austria, Brunn Trade Union, 213. Steflens, Z 232. 3 Zolluerein (1), Merkelbach 86 Son, 351. Muller, 352. Somzc- Ofl'ermann, 350. Ofirfi‘ers 86 Ax, 667. Sauerhier, 353. Scheibler, 354. (3), Bernard, 1‘21. Huetl'er, 111. Kirsten, 113. Lehmanu, 107. Mueller 86 DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. X11 ‘ Co., 115. Spengler, 117. (7), Godschaux, Brothers, 1. BUGLEs—VIII. Shaw, 254. x. McNeill, 512. BUIIL WORK—XXVI. Boadella, 193. Earle, 130. also .ZlIarquetrie. BUILDING MATERIALS~L 152, 154. Hill, 200. Liskeard Committee, 167. St. Austell Committee, 166. BUNIONS, APPARATUS FOR THE CURE OF—X. Lanagmi, 728. BURIQgTTéZED 'l‘IMBEE, CANVAS, &C.———IV. Burnet, Sir BURNHAM LIGHTHOUSE (Model)—XXIX. Fletcher, 244. BURNISHINC STONES (for Plate, &c.)——XXIX. Chamber- lain, 231. France, Degardin, 1174. BUTE, THE LATE MARQUIS 0F, Statue of, Thomas, page 853. BUTTER—Egypt, 63. France, Dinant 8c Huette, 1190. Oudin, 1376. lVestern Africa, M‘William. Weston, 1. See also Clzurns. BUTTER PRINTS AND BOARDS—Ix. Jolly, 69. BUTTER TuBS—IX. Jolly, 69. By; pt, 361. BUTTON FASTENINGS—XXIII. Harding & Co., 74. BUTTONS, HORN—XXII. Ingram, 304. Wells, 290. XXIX. Wright, 250. Austria, Kratschsmann, 697. Zollverein (1), Teischke, 258. Wescher & Strasmann, 634 BUTTONS, LEATHER~XVL Hidden, 313. Judge, 41. BUTTONS, METAL (Military, Naval, &C.)——VIII. Firmin Zschille & Co., 119. See & Sons, 211. Jenners & Co., 201. XX. Firmin 8c Sons, 161. VVoodhouse, 180. XXII. Chatwin 8: Sons, 286. Elliott 8c Sons, 302. Hammonds8c Co., 282. Hartlman & Co., 284. Knowles, 2S9. Pigott & Co., 281. Smith 86 Co., 295. Twigg, G. 86 1V., 279. Russia, Buch, 289. Switzerland, Scheitlin, 217. Zollverein (l), Caron, 655. Greef & Son, 653. Hosterey, 648. Ritzel, 639. Turk, 636, BUTTBN, METAL, MACHINERY—VI. Jaqnin, 68. See also zes. BUTTONS, MOTHER OF PEARL, &c.——XX. Harding, 211. XXII Banks, 287. Brisband, 364. Smith, Kemp, 85 Co., 295. Wheeler, 799. Austria, Arrer, 665. Metzner, 698. Zollnerein (1), Tritschlte, 258. , BUTTONS, SCREW—France, Redelix, 1424. BUTTONS, SELF-ADJUSTING—XXII. Lee, 693. BUTTONS, SILK, STUFF, &c.—XIII. Stuhbs, 43. 86 Son, 46. France, Dabaret-Tampe, 152. 1362. Turke; . Zollverein (1), Creefi', Bredt, & Co., 590. Grelich & Greifi', 537. Langenbeck 8c Martini, 576. Trapp- mann & Spitz, 564. W’eyerhusch, 570. Zollverein (3), Hillmann, 160. Muehlenderlein, 157. Ochnig & Schmidt, 154. Uhlig's Widow & Junker, 155. (6), Schmidt, 58. BUTTONS, WIRE—XXIX. Fiallel', 2'20. Weston Martin, 613. Mornieux, CABBAGE OIL—Belgium, Debbaust, 92. CABIN FURNITURE (Ship’s)-VIII. King, 19. XXVI. Tay- lor & Sons, 9. See also Tables for Ships’ Cabins. CABINETS & CABINET WORK—XXIII. Sheffield School of Design, 39. XXVI. Arrowsmith, H. 8: A., 385. Bamp- ton,125. Belleahy,l45. Cheek,46. Doveston,12'2. English, 57. Foothorape & Co., 132. Halbeard 85 Wellings, 131. Hanson & Sons, 197. Harrison‘s Wood Carving Co., 2:22. Hayball, 344. Herbert, 67. Howard & Son, 238. King, 113. Medcalt', 80. Smee & Son, 174. Tanner, 65. Toms & Luscombe, 178. XXVIII. Hayden, 132. XXIX. Burch & Son, 309. Hine,47. Hodge,3l3. XXX. (FineArtCourt) Freeman, 100. Ingram, 321. Algeria, Cailliez, 13. Converso, 21. Austria, Klanner, 642. Belgium, Demanet, 462. South Africa, W'oodman, 26. ' Ceylon, Kitchen. China. France, Jeanselme, 1276. Laurent, 561. Hamburg/it, Aspern, 88. Mehne, 81. Lubeck, Roeper, 11. ZVew South 1Vales, Burchett, 3. Russia, Gamhs,297. Sardinia,Griva,65. Martinotti,6'2. Switzerland, Vogel, 2‘26. Wettli, 237. Tuscany, Barbetti, 74. United States, State of Maryland, 371. T111181], 1556. Van Dienzen’s Land Hamilton 8. 7 3 Zollverein (1), Bauer, 223. Banmann, 221. Dreusike, 243, Hagen, 770. Hilgers, 659. Pallenberg, 421. Richt, 229. Schievelbein, 237. (2), Barth, Brothers, 67. Fortner, 69. CABLEs, SKIES—VII. Brown, Sir S., 334. Belgium, Goens, 237. See also Chain Cables. CAFFEINE—II. Spencer, 31. CAGES—See Aviary. Bird- Cages. CAIENGORM STONES—L Jamieson, 25- XXIII. Weighton & Son, 2‘2. CAKE-BREAKING MACHINES (for Cattle and Manure)—IX. Hornsby &- Son, 233. Stanley, 1. (‘ALABASHES—British Guiana, Outridge, 14813—153. Wrest- ern Africa, Jamieson, 53. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Western Africa, Jamieson, 5B, 22. ter, 5. CALAMINE—India, I. Zollverein (l), Hagen, 322. Iron Works, 2. CALCAREOUS GRIT—Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 272. CALCINED STRAW—Iv. Crowcher, 3A. CALCULATING MACHINES—X. Wertheimer, 387. France, Clair, 1151. Delabaume, 1581. Hamann, 861. Maurel, Jaget, & Co., 621. Thomas, 390. Russia. Stall'el, 148. Switzerland, Schilt, 59. CALDER SUSPENSION AQUEDUCT (Model)—VII. Leather, 107 (Main Avenue, West). CALICOEs—XI. Glover & Dunn, 50. Belgium, De Bast, 189. Deweweirne, 293. Verhulst 8: Co., 289. Voortman, 294. France, Denis, 161. Gros-Odier-Roman & Co., 248, Hartmann & Sons, 256, Japins & Son, 274. Ours- camp Society, 379. Portugal, Scotch Linen Trade, 701—704. Russia, Raheneclt, 173. Sardinia, Anneoy & Pont, 34. Switzerland, Grenter & Rieter, Brothers, 123. Hermann, 194. Sulzer, 187. United States, Globe Print Company, 31. Paige & Co., 436 M‘William. Trot- Malapane Royal Prussian Idiers, 287. Zollverein (l). Bockmiihl,Schieper, & Hecker, 606. Danneberg & Son, 710. Ehrenberg 8c Richter, 750. Hagen Turkey Red Dyeing Company, 602. Lupp & Son, 605. Nauen, Loewe, 8: Co., 93. Roltl’s & Co., 345. VVesthofl", Brothers, 599. (3), Becker & Schraps, 84. CALICO FOR BOOKBINDING. See Bookbinding, ZlIaterials 0r. CALICO, &c., PRINTING (Illustrations and Specimens 01')— II. Johnson, 60. XVIII. Andrewsét Co., 5. Ashworth, 87. Bayley 8c Craven, 34. Benecke 8; Co., 4'2. Black & Co., 5l. Bramley, 84. Burd 8: Sons, 26. Collins, 86. Dalgleish & Co., 27. Ewing & Co., - 57. Hargreaves & Co., 38. Hoyle & Sons, 36. McCallum, 64. Mercer, 48. Nelson & Co., 29. Potter & Co., 30. Sale, 39. Salis 85 Co., 41. Simpson 85 Co., 47. Strines Printing Company, 28. Swanick 86 Co., 35. “rater-house, 72. France, Feltrappe, 1600. India. XVIII. See also Colours (for Calico-Printing, gee). Printed Fabrics (Designs or). CALIfCO PRINTING MACHINERY—VI. Da1ton, 4. Mather, 16. XXVIII. Clayton, 96. CALIFORNIAN GOLD, Specimens ot'——I. Marriott, 530 (Main Avenue, East). CALLIGRAPHY (Specimens 0f)—-XVII. Cafi'ry, 167. Gard- ner,199, \Nilson,178. Austria, Greiner, 374A. Schutz, 375. Denmark, Schiiler, 37. France, Berliner, 52. United States, Duulop, 483. Stanton, 367. Zollverein (1), Heinrigs, 857. CALOTYPE APPARATUS—X. Bingham, 302. Horne & Co., 220. CALOTYPE' PROCESS (Illustrations ot')—X. Colls, R. & L., 303. Field 8: Son, 250. Henneman & Co., 297. Owen, 670. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Buckle, 301 (Main Avenue, West). Harmer, 298. Hill, 300. Jersey and Guernsey, Collie, 22. Xlii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES CAMALOSE (Picture-frame made of)——]VIe.z-ico, the Mexican Commissioners. CAMBRIcs—XI. Mair 86 Co., 59. Sons, 305. XIV. Bell & Co., 6. Richardson & Co., 21. Sadler, 30. Austria, Leitenberger, 186, 187. Belgium, Dommer, 233. Egypt, 179. 185. France, Boniface 86 Sons, 32. Godard 8c Bontemps, 240. Guynet & Becquet, 254.. Legrand, 1313. Mestivier & Hamoir, 636. f‘ Russia, Charlovetz, 374. Prokhorotl', Brothers, 349. Switzerland, Raschle 8:; Co., 168. Zollverein (l), Westermann 8.: Sons, 544. (3), (ilaeser, 63. CAMBRIDGE ASSIZE COURTS (MOdel)—VII. Salter, 220 (Main Avenue, West). CAMELS’ HAIR—Russia, Bashkirs Tribe, 133, 200, Tunis, 1.90. Turkey. CAMELS’ HAIR CLoTII—Russia, Dourassoff', 197. guisk Tartar-s, 196. Turhey. CAMEOS AND CAMEO EMBOSSING—XXIII. Paravagna 8t Casella, 84. XXV. Wedgwood & Sons, 6. XXIX. Thompson, 209. XXX. (Fine Art Court.) Brett, 52 Nichols, 251. Whiting, 123. Wood, 209. 1 Belgium, Julin, 383. China. Denmark, Petersen. 35. Conradsen, 36. France, Dafrique, 1575. Netherlands, Dionisy, 106. Rome, Deas, 49. Manley, Gen., 32A. Savalini, 24. CAMERA OBSCURA (Photographic and other)-—X. Abraham & Co., 263. Boss, 254 (Main Avenue, West), Varley 85 Son, 257. Willats, T. & R., 265. France, Mayer, Brothers, 623. United States, Harrison, 223. CAMOMILE FLOWERS—III. Carleton, 3. CAMPIIINE—XXII. Salt and Lloyd, 343. CAMPHINE LAMPS—Zollverein (6), Reis 85 Co., 49. CAMPI-IOR AND ITS PREPARATIONS—~11. l-Iowards 80 Kent, 11. Murray, Sir J., 87. China. France, Conrad, 115-6. CAMWOOD DYE— Western Africa, M‘William. CANAL BOAT W EICHING MACHINE—V. Pooley, 7 84.v CANAL LIFT, or HYDRO-PNEUMATIC ELEVATOR—V. Lead- hetter, 650. VII. Watt, 20. CANDELABRA—XXIII. Hunt 8t Roskell, 97 (Main Avenue, West). Mayer, 14. Smith, Nicholson and Co., 110. XXIV. Pellatt & Co., 33. XXVI. Nutchey, 258. Wills 8c Bartlett, 160. XXX. (Fine Art Court) XII. & XV. Salomons 8t Holden & Co., 1. No- Romoli, 351. Stevens, 158. Austria, Hollenbach, 581. Salm, Prince, 430 (Main Avenue, East). China. France, Marchand, 607. Susse, Brothers, 1023. Hamburgh, Schultz, 112. India, XXVI. Russia, Chopin, 365. Krumbigel, 257. Shtange and Vezt'el, 370. Sweden, Bergstrom. 68. CANDELABRUM (Design t'or)—-Austria, Bougiovanni, 741. CANDLE CAP—XXIX. Jones, 95. CANDLE MOULD FRAME—VI. Biertumpfel, 506. CANDLES, BITUMEN—I. Gowans, l32. CANDLES, MINERAL—XXIX. Mitchell, 94. CANDLES, WAX, TALLow, COMPOSITE, STEARINE, &C.— II. Huml'rey, 78. IV. Barclay & Son, 24. Freeman, 25. Price's Patent Co., 83. XXVI. Tucker & Co., 536. XXIX. Brien, 90. Dixon, 91. Hale, 99. Morrell, 92. Austria, Czckelius, 45. Hermannstadt Stearine Candle Company, 42. Pfitzner 8c Beckers, 41. Vienna Stearine Candle (Apollo Candle) Company, 39. Stearine Candle (Milly Candle) Company, 40. Belgium, Delstanche, 433. Quannone, 431. Vancam- penhoudt, 436. Canada, Matthewson & Son, 329, China, East India Company. Denmark, Holmblad, 27. Egypt, 260. France, Delacretaz & Co., 158. De Milly, 644. Don- neaud & Co., 478. Dumortier 86 Co., 1593. Jaillon & Co., 273. Masse, 1346. Netherlands, Brandon, 70. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Portugal, Carvalho, 1212. Russia, Alftan, 306. Manufacturing Company, 363. Matisen 8: Co., 305. Nilson & Junker, 308. Pitan- sier, 307. Sapelkin, 309. Sardinia, Guiso, 23. Ross & Co., 6. Sazikoll', 366. Spain, Bert, 245, 246. Sweden and Norway, Hierta & Michaelson, 99. Johans- son, 17, 98. Lamm, 18'. . United States, Emory, 18. Macy 8: Sons, 306. Van Diemen’s Land, Murray, 40, Zollverein (l), Motard, 262. (4), Reuss, 99, See also Spermaceti. Stearine. CANDLESTICKS—XXII. Blews & Sons, 349. lenborg, 66. CANE-TOP CUTTER—IX. Ransomes & May, 124. CANNEL COAL—See Coal, Anthracite. CANNON (Models, &c.)—~VIII. Ferguson, 184. Fitzman- rice, 283. Gardner, 280. Haughter, 295. Lilly- white, 273. Munro,'282. Tylden, 275. X. Webster, 671A. XXII. Daniel], 607. Hird 8: Co., 85. Belgium,Doutrewe,l49. Royal Cannon Foundry, 142. Canada, Bartram, 162. France, Delvigne, 473. India, VIII. Spain, Onate Ordnance Office, 262 (Main Avenue,East). Seville Cannon Foundry, 263 (Main Avenue, East). Sweden, Baron Wahrentlorfl', 52. Bergquist, 80. Zollverein (l), Krupp, 677. CANNON LOCKS-—IV. Evans, 9A. Portugal, Bobone, 643, 644. CANOEs—ZVew Brunswick, Grey, the Dowager Lady, 1. United States, Capers, 174. See also Boats, Ships”, gt CANTERBURY PILGRIMS (Carving in Oak)—XXVIII. Hal liday, 157. Sweden, Mol~ CANTIIARIDEs—II. Burt, 85. Turkey. CANTHARIDINE-IL Burt, 85. Smith, T. & H. 94. CANVAS—VIII. Margary, 87. XIV. Anderson, 86. Biidport Local Committee, 73. Dundee Local Com- mittee, 63. Fraser, 79. Hayward 8: Sons, 44. Jame- son & Co., 60. Plummet, 78. Ramsey 8: Co., 85. Belgium, Kums, 468. India, XI. XIV. Netherlands, Theunissen, 39. Portugal, 670. Janqueria Manul‘actory, 655, 656. Torres Novas Company, 658-660. Spain, Manufactory of Isabel 11., 193. Switzerland, Heiniger, 124. Zollverein (6), Bingman, 85. See also Sail-cloth. CANVAS FOR EMBROIDERY—XIX. Hall, 185. Zollverein (l), Mengen, 581. CANVAS FOR PAINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Robert- son & Co., 6. Belgium, Van Nufi'el and Coveliers, 225. France, Haro, 866. Zollverein (2), Schutzmann, 40. (3), Einenkel, 165. CAOUTCHOUC, AND MANUFACTURES THEREOF—I. Turner, 223. IV. Granville &Co., 116. VIII. Hodges, 269. IX. Burgess 86 Key, 237. XX. Joubert, 40. XXII. Sparks, 430. XXVIII. Bonn & Co., 77. Hancock, 83. Hodges, 72. Horsey, 188. Mackintosh 8i Co., 76. Mathews, 81 . Nickels & Co., 78. Sanders, 73. British Guiana, Outridge, 47 & 48. France, Briqnet and Perrier, 1116. Ducourtioux, 1199. Grosmann 86 Wagner, 856. Huet, 270. Leblond, 297. Rahonrdin, I416. Vie, 726. India, IV. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond 81. Co., 2. Netherlands, Rooyackers Sc Son, 52. Russia, Lerkhe, 311. Switzerland, Piece, 233. United States, Day, 308. Goodyear, 378. Goodyear Rubber Co., 295. Hayward Rubber Co., 294. Moul- ton, 5‘34. Ross, 584. Zo'lli'erein (1), Hoeltring 8t Hoefl'ken, 662. Rompler, 7 81. See also Gntta Percha. Waterproof Fabrics. CAPE TOWN (Model ot')‘—- Cape of Good HoPe, Foord, 30. CAPERS—Portugal, 452. CAPS, MEN’S—See Hats and Caps. CAPS('1‘rave11ing)—-XX. Braund, 66. Haley, 124. CAP PEAKS (Leather)-—XX. Garrard, R. a J'. 61. CAPSICUMS—British Guiana, Shier, 21-24. Stutchhnrv 22'». Portugal, 445. Spain, Manso, 133. ' ’ CAPSTANS, SHIPS—VIII. Salter, 116. France, Barbotin & Legofi', 1083. CAPSULES FOR BOTTLES—XXVI. Kendal, 246. France, Dnpre, 493. CAPSULES OF COPAIB.\—POTtlt al Norber- Sardinia, Scola, 16. y , to, 517. CAPSULES, MEDICINAL—Lehuhy, 302. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xliii CARDBOARD CUTTING AND PRINTING MACHINE—VI. Church and Goddard, 13.3. CARDBOARD MODELS (Architectural, &c.)—Salter, page 851. Wyatt & Brandon, page 854. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Spiers & Son, 361. Swain, 176. CARDING—Portugal, Loureiro, 647. CARDING COMES (Cast Steel)——France, Raguenet, 1417. CARDING ENGINES—VI. Mason, 46. Parr, Curtis, & M adeley, 6. CARDS (t'or Cotton and “7001 Carding)-VI. Rigge 8c Co., 63. Belgium, Fetu 8: Co., 129. France, Coppin, 128. Scrive, Brothers, 1005. Whitaker & Co., 741. United States, Bryant, 184. Zollverein (1), Uhlhorn, 475. CARDS (Paper) ~Belgium, Glenisson 8c Vangenechten, 286. France, Bondon,63. Breante,36. Miroude,Brothers,645. CARD—SETTING MACHINES—VI. Crabtree, 3. France, Papsvoine 8c Chatel, 339. CARDWInE— United States, Washbnrn & Co., 421. CABMINE—II. Godfrey & Cooke, 92. Marshall, 68. Austria, Petz, 28. Russia, Tchuplatotl', 315. Voloskoft', A., 317. kofl, M., 316. CARPENTERS’ TOOLS—See Tools (Carpenters’, $0.). CARPETS—XIL 8r XV. Schwann, 115. Wilson St Son, 468. XIX. Bright 8: Co., 115, 401. Brinton & Sons, 110. Brown 85 Co., 114. Cardinal & Co., 32]. Cole & Son, 132. Crossley & Sons,142. Dove & Co., 155. Dowhiggen & Co., 156. George, 175. Gilbert, 176. Gregory & Co., 182. Halling & Co., 212. Harris & Co., 192. Henderson & Co., 200. Henderson 8c Widnell, 201. Hindley 8: Sons, 206, Holmes, 208. Humphries, 210. Jackson 8: Graham, 390. Kiteley, 226. Lapworth, 232. McFarlane, Brothers, 243. Monkhouse & Son, 251. Morant, J., 291. Morton & Sons, 252. Newcomb & Jones, 257. Newton 8: Co., 258. Sewell, Evans, & Co., 288. Sheridan, 294. Shirer, 296. Simcox, 302. Temple- ton & Co., 315. Turbeville & Co., 318. Watson, Bell 8: Co., 337. Waugh 8: Son, 339. White, Son & Co., 343. \Vhitwell & Co., 345. \Voodward, 354. Woodward & Co. 355. lVright 8:. Co., 358. XXVI. Grace, 530. Jackson & Graham, 261A. Morant, 164. Algeria, Delegate of Algiers, 58. Haractas Tribe, 56. Si Ahmed-el-Hachemi, 48. Austria, Dierzers, Heirs of, 244. Fusinata, 390. Belgium, Fretigny, 342. Royal Carpet Manut'actory, 297. Verdure, 296. VVeinknecht, 259. Canada, Barber, 140. Gamhle, 139. Denmark, Warming, 7. Egypt, 249. France, Braquenie & Co.,435. lilaissier, Brothers, 204. Gobelins Manufaetory,1366. Laroque & Jaquemet, 901. Lecun & Co., 1306. Queru& Co., 1415. Salland- rouze de Lamornaix,1468. Hamburglz, Appel, 119. India, XIX. Netberlands,Alphen,41. Henkensfeldt,-12. Kroonen- burg, 43. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Persia, Copeland. Watson, Bell 8: Co. Portugal, Daupias & Co., 895—898. Russia, Baha-Iman-Verdi-Ogli, 264. Kerbalay-Khooda- Aghali-Ogli, 263. Switzerland, Hermann, 194. Zuppinger, 209. Tunis, 19, '20. Turkey. United States, Lawrence & Co., 409. Zolloerein (1), Beckh, Brothers, 174. Dinglinger, 175. Grossmann, 752. Lipke, 165. Osten, 150. Parey, 169. (3), Beck & Heynig, 148, 149. (5), Vaconius, 15. See also Druggets. Felt Carpeting. CARPETS (Worked by hand)—-XIX. Barclay, 389. Cham- bers, 126. Coveney, Mrs, 139. Ladies of Great Britain.379. XX. Macdougall, 83. Austria, Thomp- son, 747. Russia, Shechtel, 357. CARPETS (Designs tor)—XIX. George,381. Lswson,235A, 325. “'augh & Son, 339. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Lawson, 357. Somerset House School 01' Design, 10. France, Cheheaux, 1146. Grandharhe, 244. CARPET CLEANING.(PI'OC€SS ot')—~XXVI. Arrowsmith, H. & A., 385. Volos- CARPET Loom (at work)—XIX. Jackson & Graham, 390 (North Transept). CARPET SHUTTLEs—XXIX. Quin, 230. CARPET STRAINER—XXVI. Woodman, 73. CARRIAGES (Various, including Models)~—V. Anderson, 801. Andrews, .1. 803. Andrews, R. 802. Bascombe, 804. Bishop, 805. Black 8r. Co., 806. Booker & Sons, 809. Bowler, 756. Briggs 8: Co., 811. Brown, Marshall & Co., 812. Brown, Owen & Co., 813. Browne, 814. Cable, 808. Chand & Munro, 819. Coates & Blizard, 815. Cook, Rowley 8: Co., 816. Corben & Sons,818. Cousins & Son, 820. Croall 8r. Co.,8'24. Crosskill, 826. Davies, 828. Duffield & Co., 844. Fowler 80 Fry, 843. Fuller, G. & T., 845. Greville, 856. Hadley, 860. Hallmarke & Co., 862. Harvey, 946. Hill&Stone,970. Holmes & Co., 872. Hooper, 874. Horne, 880. Hutton 85 Son, 884. Kent, 892. Kesterton, 894. Kinder 86 Wheeler, 895. Kings, 896. Mason,910. Middleton, W. & C., 914-4116. Mitchell, 918. Mulliner, F., 922. Mulliner, H. 924. Newham, 926. Nurse 85 Co., 932. Ofi‘ord, 934. Peters & Sons, 938. Quan 8: Sons, 940._ Righy 80 Lee, 947. Robinson & Co., 950. Rock & Son, 956. Saunders, 958. Shanks, 962. Silk &Brown,968. Swain, 976. Thomson, 978. Thorn, W. & F., 979. Thrupp, 982. '1'ilbury, 984. Vezey, R. 86 H., 988. Walker 85 Gilder, 989. Ward, 990. Wyburn. Meller, & Turner, 996. Austria, Knierim, 107. Laurenzi, 108. Belgium, Deman, 116. Jones, Brothers, 118. Aken, 121. Van Aken & Son, 122. Canada, Laurin, 180. McLean 80 \Vright, 178. O’Meara, M., 179. Ceylon. France, Arnoux, 1542. Belvalette, Brothers, 50. De- longueil, 1585. Dumaine, 490. Dupasquier, 1205. Hayot, 258. Moussard, 657. Hamburgh, Croissan & Lautenstein, 7. India, V. Russia, Bahounofl“, 343. Jakoletl', Brothers, 344. Tou- liakoti", Brothers, 346. Sardinia, Bertinetti, 61, Sweden, Wegelin, 53. United States, Artman. 174A. Gould & Co., 98. Rid- dle, 466. W'atson, 53, 361. Wood &Tom1inson, 396. Zollverein (1), Friedrich, 49. Mengelbier, 340. (6), Dick & Kirschten. 17. See also Omnibuses. Railway Carriages. l'Vheels, Carriage, §rc. CARRIAGEs, HAND—XXVIII. Hodges, 72. See also In- valid l-Vlzeel Chairs. CARRIAGE AXLEs—See Axles £9 Axlelrees. RailwagAxles. CARRIAGE FITTINGS (M6till)—XXII. Holden, 348. See also Coach Ironmongery. CARRIAGE JAeKs—v. Fuljames, 993, CARRIAGE RETARDER—v. Shutl', 971. CARRIAGE RUGs—xvr. Essex, 3'16. Robinson, 7. XXVIII. Armstrong, 43. CARRIAGE SPRINGS—V. Rock, .1. jun. 9.32. Sweden, Wegelin, 53. CARRIAGE TIME-PIECEs—XXIII. Ellis 8: Son, 12. CARRIAGE UPHOLSTERY (Lace Trimmings, &c.)—~v. Dart 85 Son, 849. Harding & Co., 864. Huttly, 882. Paternoster, 936. XII. & XV. Fry & Co., 267. Lup- ton 8: Co., 33. XIII. Keith 8L Co., 1. XIX. Union, 56. Zollverein (1), Schaerfi', 118. CARRIAGE WHEELS. See Wheels, Carriage. CARTHAME OIL—Egypt, 55. CABTONPIERRE (Works in)—XXVI. Jackson 8: Sons, 5. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Brown, 264. France, Crochet, 810. Lechesne, Brothers, 574. Zollverein (1), Gropius, 2'26. (2), Mayer, 70. CARTRIDGE CASES—XXII. 'l‘arian, 544. CARTRIDGES—VIII. Carers 8: Lane, 286 A. Eley, W. 84 C., 225. Joyce & ('o., 277. CARTs AND lVAGGONs (for Agricultural and other Pur- poses)—V. Brotherhood, 502. Crosskill, 826. IX. Ball, 132. Barker, 230. Barrett, Exall & Andrews, 1'28. Beddon,Capt.,2083. Braby&Sons,24. Bushy, 15. Chard 8c Munro, 235. Crosskill, 135. Crowley Yam 8: Sons, 96. Digges La Touche, 263. Forbes, 269A. Fowler & Fry, 2813. Glover, 121. Harding, 13. Harveys & Tait, l6. Kingswell, 258. Law, 94. Maynard & Son, 122. Race, 44. Ransomes 8; May, Xliv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES 124. Rohertsmi, 26. Smith & Son, 234. Squires, 144. Swan, 80. XXIX. Spratt, 121. India, IX. CARVERS’ TOOLS —XXI. Addis, J. 13., 23. Addis, S. J., 11. Mathieson, 32. Howarth, 181. Zollverein (4), Boelsterli & Co., 55. Weber, 84. CARVING MACHINE—Jordan, page 851. Belgium, Wy- nants, 472. CARVINGS, IVORY—See Ivory Carving. CARVINGS, STONE—~See Stone Carving. CARVINGS, Woon— See Wood Carvings. CASH BOXES—Austria, Beitl, 438. \Vagner, 437. CASHMERES (including Cashmere Wool)—XII. 85 XV. Al- bert, H. R. H. Prince, 500 (Main Avenue, West), Cow- gill, Jessop & Co., 122. Learoyd, 89. Mason & Co., 303. Scholield, A., 474. Scholield, J., 125. Thornton & Co., 32. Austria, Posselt, 223. Seldel, 2'28. France, Bietry & Son, 336. Croce, 809. Fean-Bechard, 198. Randoing,973. Thierry-IVIIeg,15U6. India, XV. Portugal, 805. Russia, Goutchkoti', 189. Matvieff, 367. Prokhorofi', Brothers, 349. Tchurilofi, 188. Voluer, 190. United States, Vasselboro Manufacturing Comp., 324. Zollverein (l), Boehme, 362. Bruegmann 8: Co., 363. Schmitt, 238. School], 226. H ilger, Brothers, 874. Grate & Neviardt, 591. Zam- bona, 359. CASHMERES, WATERPROOF—XXVIII. Tnllerman, 70. CASES—VI. Barlow, 613. Laurence, 60-1. \Vild, 8. XXVIII. Mac Gregor, 146. XXIX. Brindley, 210. Warner, 9. Belgium, Van Loy, 508. France, Herviot, 1708. See also Vats. CASK-TILTING FRAME—IX. Beddon, 208 B. GASKETS—XXVI. Du Cane, 535. XXVIII. Tate, 16'2. Tus- cany, Marchetti, 121. See also Jewel Cases. CASSAVA JUICE—British Guiana, Bee, '29. Stutchbury, 28, 30. CASSAVA-SIFTER——British Guiana, Bee, 134. CASSAVA-SQUEEZER—Britisli Guiana, Shier, 133. CASSIA—Egypt, 19. CASSIMERES oR KERSEYMERES—XII. & XV. Brook & Son, 487. Brown 85 Forster, 9. Peters, 220. Schofield, 474. Shepherd, W. B. 85.61., 485. “'alker 8; Sons, 79. Austria, Stefi'ens, 232. France, Machet-Marote, 596. Nazet, 660. United States, Lawrence, Stone 8: Co., 464. Co., 450. Zollverein (1), Elbers, 348. 8r. Buchholz, 368. CASSINETs—Switzerland, Ernst, 149. Zollverein (3), Bt-ettiger, 108. Burkhart, 109. Collel, 110. Huetl'er, 111. Kaufmann & Son, 114. Kirs- ten, 113. Matthess, 118. CASTING POTS (FoR BRASS, G0LD, SILVER, &c.)—I. An- stey, 118. ‘ CASTOR OIL—Egypt, 24, 71. Russia, Mikirtichel'f', 73. Sardinia, Girardi, 5. CASTOREINEVII. Lamplough, 71. CASTORS (for Furniture)—V. Greenway, 698. France, Roux & Co., 995. See also Brass Foundry. CATAMARANS— See Life-Boats. CATAWBA WINE—United States, Buchanan, 12. near, 13. Duhme,-l5. Longwoith,199. 204. Yeatman, 11. CATCH-KEY LOCK—VII. Cochrane, 158. CATECHU—Zollverein (l), Krimmellhein & Bredt, 457. CATENARY WATER-WHEEL (Mode1)-—v. Wight, 480. CATTLE MEDICINES—See Veterinary Medicines. CATTLE SLAUGHTERING I NSTRUMENT—X. Titterton, 7 27 A. CATTLE-WEIGHING GAUGES—X. Tree 81 Co., 324. CEILING DECORATIONS—XXVI. Bay 1. Bielef'eld, ‘25. Croughton, 21. Hervieu, 20. Jackson & Sons, 19. School of Design, 23, 324. Thomas, 22. Bay M. Calli & Cotti, 24. Jackson & Graham, 23. Jackson &Sons, 22. Trollope & Son, 21. Bay P. Jones 80 Co. (late Robson & Jones), 15. Lithgow & Purdie, 1. Austria. Montanari, 738. CEILING LATHs—Belginm, Lioen, 138. CEMENT .(Pooloo’s Chinese, &c.)——II. Mason, 77. XXII. NiXey, 640. Skinner & Cor-- Schumans, Menzerath, 356-. Pauli _ CEMENT, ROMAN, PORTLAND, &c. (with illustrations of their application) —Wvstern end, South Enclosure (Out- side), Greaves, 7. Robins & Co., 5. Towler, ‘27. lVhite & Sons, 10. I. Dyer, 13113. Fahie, 30. Greaves, 99. MacAnaspie, P. 85 J., 131A, Monklnnd Iron & Steel ('0*npany, 426. Piper, T. & “7., 130A. Randall, 275. Sweetman, 40. Thorne, 475. White & Sons, 130,130A. II. Nixey,112. XXVII. Francis 86 Sons, 47. Griffiths 85 Strong, 67- Robins & Co., 103. Stevens 80 Sons, 24. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Pulham, 216. France, Regny & Co., 1427. New Zealand, Smith, 19. Zollverein (l), Elsner& Co., 4. See also Chalk Cement. Dolomite. Gypsum. Hydraulic Cement. CENOTAPH (of Granite)—France, Poillen, Brothers, 962. CENSERS~China, Sichart & Co. See also Ecclesiastical Furniture. CENTRIPETAL PUNCH AND GAUGE—X. Park, 337. CIIACOES AND HELMETS (Military)-—XX. Buckmaster 8; Co., 1. Canada, A110, 81. Morris, 334. CHAFF-CUTTING MACHINES—IX. Alcock, 27. Barret 8: Co., 128. Bland, 205, Cornes, 83. Cottum & Hallen, 109A. Cr035>kill,.135. Deane & Co., 180. Domax, 275. Ferrabee & Sons, 274. Garrett 8: Sons, 142. Gillett, 78. Gray Etc-Sons, 150. Loinax, 275. Marychurch, 93. Richmond & Chandler, '137. Samuelson, 185. Smith, A., 256/ Smith 81 Son, 231. Smith, “7., 276. Stanley, 1. \Vedlake & Co., 127. Williams, 157. Austria, Pammer, 445. Belgium, Delstanehe, 510. Zollverein (1), Stolle, 65. See also Hay and Straw Cutting lllaelzines. CHAIN CABLES— I. Beecrot‘t, Butler, 8'. Co., 415. vn. Brown, Lenox 86 Co., 61, Brown, Sir S., 334. Parkes, 108. ‘VIII. Hawks, Crawshay & Co., 86. Wood & Co., 102. XXII. Wood, Brothers, 75. CHAIN CABLE WELDING MACHINE—Jersey and Guernsey, Sarchet, 32. CHAINS—VII. Hawks, Crawshay 8: Co., 86. Austria, Kurg, 46 5. France, Dervaux Lefehvre, 145. India. I. CHAINS FOR PITs—VIII. Brown, Lenox 80 Co., 61. Parkes, 108. XXII. Edge, 51. CHAINS, W00D—XXVIII. McClintock, 20. CHAIRS—XIX. Tennison, 313. XXVI. Aspinwall 81 Son, 213. Billamore. 230. Dawes, 135. Earp, 13. Eng- land, 7, 528. Evans, 2‘24. Herbert, 67, Hindley (Sc Co., 266. Jackson & Graham. 26]. Jordans, 384. Lamhert, 35. Mealcin, 148. Scholey, Misses, 142. Spurrier. 76. Tomasini, 176. XXVIII. (Jriper, 101. Belgium, Colts, 417. Dosin, 429. Judo, 420. Canada, Allan, 121. Dunn, 119. Hilton, 123. head, 1‘20. Reed & Co., 115A. South Africa, Adderley, 57. France, Balny, 1066. Descartes, 815. Durand, 1207. Faure, 1219. Jeanselme, 1276. Verge, 722. Pin- sonnet, 1392. Hamburg/1., Kruger, 80. Geseller, 68. Heymann, 78. India, XXVI. Sardinia, Cuglierero, 67. Canepa, 74, Tuscany, Bonuinti & Sons, 81. Falcini, Brothers, 84. United States, American Chair Company, 85. Angustus, 515. Commit'ord & Co., 129, 495. Elias, 515. Hagan, 590. Tupi), 383. Zollverein (1), Becker, 232. also Rocking Chairs. CHAIRS, APPENDAGE To (to hold Gloves, &c.)—~XX.VI. Allan, 87. CHAIRS, CARVED—XXVI. Brittan, 2'20. Budge, 219. Carmichael, 114. Collinson, 90. Curran & Sons, 215. Findley, 146. Gillow &Co., 186. Hunter, W.J. R. 8: E. 202. Le Mercier, 181. Martin, 406. Hut- chinson, 22. Shacklock, 29. CHAIRS, INVALID—V. Tunstall8cWi11iams, 1000. VYard, 997. XXVI. North, 259. Ward, 279. Portugal, Royal Military Arsenal, 1 1 19. See also Chairs, Spinal Curvature. Invalid Beds, Chairs, §"c. In- valid VVlzeel Chairs. CHAIRS, PORTABLE—XXVI. Lovegrove, 23. CHAIRS, RECLINING—XXVI. Hancock, 239. United States, Ragan, 193. Red— Walker & Son, 782. See DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. XIV CHAIRS, RUSTIC —North 'l‘ransept. XXVI. Cooper, 2.91. Earp, l3. Grigu', 401. Hudson, 34. Molloy, 81. CHAIRS, SPINAL CURVATURE—X. Seltzer, 726. CHAIRS, SUSPENSORY—XXVI. Brown, J. M. St T., 15. CHALK—I. 331. Turkey. CHALK CEMENT—Zolluerein (4), Leube, Brothers, 5. CHAMOISZHUNTING (Relief Model)—Switzerland, Meze- ner, ‘ 47. CHAMPAGNE BOTTLES—XXIV. Wood, 16. CHAMPAGNE CAPSULES—XXVI. Kendall. 246. CHAMPAGNE CLARIFIER—France, Ca 111111111X & Sons, 1 130. CHANDELIERS (Metal, Glass, &c.)—XXII. Bailey 8: Sons, 805. Faraday & Son, 444. Hale, T. 8: Co., 486. Hill, 355. Hughes, 461. Hulett. 643. Leaver, 583. Lloyd 8: Summerfield, 700A. Lockerby 8t Stephenson, 439. Martin & Gray, 332. Messenger 8: Sons, 340. Potts, 323. Setlgwick 8: Taylor, 644. Winfield, 373. XXIV. Pellatt & Co., 33. XXVIII. King, 41. I Austria, Brb'se, 580. Salm, Prince, 430 (Main Avenue, East). France, Carrier-Rouge, 1135. Sweden, Bergstrom, 6S. Zollcerein (l), Hermann, 435. CIIARACTOGRAPH—X. Cbarlburn, Brothers, 259. CHARCOAL—I. Azulay, 2'24. Cabill, 2122. Rogers, 240. Denmark, Owen, 4-‘1. France, Lapeyriere, 1710. Popelin-Ducarre, 1-104. \"iolette, 1528. Mecklenbzu'g—Sclzwerin, Meyer, 6. Netherlands, Smits, 20. Portugal, Pinto Basto, 6'29, 630. Russia. Demitlofi', 21, 1'20. Spain, The Director of S. Pedro De Araya Factory, 12. _ Trinidad, Warner, 9. Zallverein (l), Waechter, 434. CHARCOAL FILTERS—France, Ducommun, 482. CHARLOTTE, PRINCESS, THE LATE (Velvet Carpet made for the Marriage ol')—XIX. Sitncox, 302. Electrotype Plaster Statue (if—Belgium, Michiels, 385. CHARTS (Undescribetl)-—Hamburglz, Gerbers, 21. CHARTS (to assist memory, &C.)—XVII. Bell, 203. Strangeways, 204. United States, Ringgold, 598. \Villard, 536. CHAR-VOLANT (Carriage drawn by Kites) —X. Gilbert, 234. CHATELAINEs—XXI. Durham, 46. XXIII. Tliornliill, 49. Durham, 58. CHEESE PRESSES —- IX. Carson, 110. Rodenhurst, W. & J., 61. Stokes, 255. CHEMICAL BALANCES FOR ANALYSIS—X. Dover, 344. Marriott, 341. Oertling, 334. Sweden, Bergstrom, 85. CHEMICAL DRAWINGS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Banner, 118. CHEMICAL MATCHES—Sardinia, Albani, Brothers, 7. CHEMICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL APPARATUS—x. Coffey & Smith, 4.54. Griffin & Co., 457. Knight & Sons, 453. Statham, 456. XXV. Minton, 1. Austria, Batka, 135. Jerak, 134. France, Bonnet, 1096. Briet, 439. 529. Fouche, 216. Loperdriel, 307. Ozouf', 670. Quennessen, 1683. Tuscany, N ardi, Brothers, 70. Zollverein (1), Arnoldi, 778. Gressler, 854. Hofi'mann 8: Eberhardt, 83. (5), Albert, 23. Luhme, 83. 111-arch, 240. See], 483. CHEMICAL PREPARATIONS (Various)-—I. Longmaid, 441. Smith, 499. II. Bullock, 34. Button, 3 Daven- Harkes, 23. Grosse, Brothers, Maclily, 915. port, 111. Davy, Mackmurdo 8: Co., 62. Fox 81 Barrington, 44. May & Baker, 14. Squire, 93. Watts, 103. XXIX. Fisher & Co., 2'2. Austria, Braun, 21. \Vagenmann 81. Co., 19. Belgium, Cappellemans, 37. Société de Florefi'e, 38. France, Bataille,42. Bobee & Lemire, 1092. Corgnet 81 Son, 1153. COWnierie & Co., 462. De Cavaillon, 109. Digeon, 1590. Drouiu & Brossier, 169. Grandval, 1255. Kuhlmaun, Brothers, 555. Lalande & Chevallier, 1288. Patoux, Drion 8: Co., 674. Poisat & Co., 1399. Pommier, 1400. India, II. Jersey and Guernsey, Arnold, 33. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, '2. Russia, Hirshmann & Co., 26. Sardinia, Bonjean, 12. Calloud, 11. Spain, Saute, “Z42. United States, Penfieltl 81’. Camp, 296. “"eightman, 262. “'etherill, Brothers, 43. Zollcerein (,1), Kunheim, l3. Marquart, 327. Mat- thes 85 “'eher, 464. Pauli, 3'28. Prussian Chemical M.1nuf'actor_v,682.i. Scliuer 80 Kohring, 843. Schwem- sal Alum Works, 463. Stohmann & VVustent'eld, 460. WeSent'eltl & Co., 461. (2')), Zimmer, 3. (6), Oehler, 8. CHEPSTOW RAILWAY BRIDGE (Model)—VII. Finch 8a Willey, 9 (Main Avenue, West). CHERRY-STONE, CARVED. Tuscany, Romoli, 120. CHESS BOARDS AND MEN—XXV. Wedgwood 86 Sons, 6. XXVI. Nunn 8c Sons, 165. XXVIII. Fentum, =18. XXX. (Fine Art Court)—1.aing, 240. Austria, Wien, 578. Belgium, Branden, 511. Bermudas, Jackson, 2. China, Copland. India, XXVI. New South Wales, Burchett, 3. Zollverein (l), Scharl', 776. Scbrader, 777. VVeishaupt and Sons, 412. (3).1ahn,3-'1. CHESS TABLES—XI. Lincoln & Bennett, 57. XXIIIi. Eady Power 8: 109. XXVI. Jeiiiieus & Bettridge, 187. Noun 8; Sons, 165. Rose, 28. Webb, 171. XXVII. Vokins, 30. Whisbaw, 61. Wilson, 11. Woodruffe, 77. CHEST EXPANDERS (Elastic)-X. Binyon, 610. Clive, 54. CHEST PROTECTORS—X. Cook & Williams, 685. CHICORY—III. Saunders & Gatcbill, 144. France, Lervilles, 591. A’etlzerlands, Heuveldop, 16. Russia, Sorokin, 69. Zollverein (1), Bleibken, 686. Salomon & Co. 692. (6), Zabn & Volbrecht, 12. See also Pastel. CHICORY-CUTTER—IX. Ransomes and May, 124. CHIFFONIERES—XXVI. Clay & Co., 189. Gillow & Co. 186. Hindley 80 Co. 266. Newton, 97. Spurrier, 76. Trapnell & Son, 312a. Canada, Reed 80 Mr-akins, 115A. India, XXVI. CHILDEED LINEN—XIX. Smith, Anderson 8; Co., 82. CHIMNEY FILTER—DR.IIN+IX. Satller, 156. CHIMNEY GUARDS—VII. Bramhall, 1'29. CHIMNEY PIECES (Stone, Metal, &c.)—~Brine & Sharp, page 847. XXII. Coalbrook Dale Co., 611. Glenton & Chapman, 238. Pierce, 107. Jobson & Co., 106. Robertson & Co., 802. XXVI. MOXon, 252. Thomas,'276. Wurme &Luinsden, l9. XXVII. Bovey, 4. Brendon, 3. Coates,19. Frewer, 5. Lomax, 81. London Marble and Stone Working Co., 17. Mirror Marble (10., 13. XXIX. Stirling, 315. Austria, Benzoni, 725. Bottinelli, 7'16. Motelli, 728. Belgium, Du Bois & Co., 360. Lei-lercq, 424. France, Aulnnel, 11155. Desanges, 1184. Dupuis, 184. Lebrun, 572. Luce, 1332. Marza, 608. Seguin, 692. Zollverein (1), Egells, 200. Porzelt & Harperath, 317. CHIMNEY PIECES Vaughan, 139. CHIMNEY POTS -VII. Oliver, 65. Green, 42. Jersey and Guernsey—VVhite, 12. Guards. CHIMNEY SCREENS—Hamburylz, Albrecht, 59. Switzerland, Hallmeyer-Appenzeller, 246. CHIMNEY-SWEEPING MACHINES—VII. Dorr. 57. Every, 120. Neale, 121. Taylor,194. Teagle, 217. XXII. Bentley, 606. XXIX. B irrett & Son, 308. Zolluerein Rickborn, 14. CHIMNEY VENTILATING APPARATUS—VII. Beeston, 191. Fri-arson, 203. Heartler, 205. Hill, 68. Oliver, 65. Stafi'ord, 189. XXII. Hart 85 Sons, 636. CHIMNEYS, TOWERS, &c. (.11 aclrine for Constructing) --vn_ Burn, 31. CHINA'SGe Earthenware and China. Porcelain lVare. Pottery. CHINA (Designs for)——XVIII. Heaviside, 91. CHINA, INITATION~XXVL Gnshlow, 37. CHINA CLAY—Belgium, Gaitfier, l4. Tombelle, 12. See also Pottery Clay. CHINA GRASS—IV. Hives 8c Atkinson, 45. Co., 35. Wright 8; Co., 42. CHINA GRASS FABRICS—XIV. Wilford & Sons, 42. CHINID-INE—Zollverein (5), Zimmer, 3. XXIX. (Machine for Consti~ucting)-VII. XXII. Cowper, 23. See also Wind Marshall & X1 vi ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES CHINTZEs—XII. 8t XV. Littler, 282. XVIII. Hindley 8i Sins, 15. M‘Alpin & Co., 14. Mansbendeb 88' Nelson 8: Co., 29. Swainson, 21. XXVI. office, 530. India, XI. Russia, Czarevsk Chintz Manufactory, 178. Lutch, 179. Mayer & Ziudell, 177. Prokhorofl', Brothers, 349. Switzerland, Hurlimann, 125. CHIRAGON, THE, OR HAND-GUIDE FOR BLIND OR TRE- MULOUS WRITERS ——XVII. Stidolph, 19. CHISELS. See Tools (Carpenters’, $0.). CHITTLE—Mexico. CHLORINE—IV. Piesse, 129. CHLOROEORM—II. Duncan & Co., 104. Squire, 93. Zollverein (1), Mar-quart, 327. Prussian Chemical Matiul'actul'y, 683. CHOCOLATE—III. Fry and Son, 31. Gentile, 108. Le- baigue, 29. Monteiro, 34. Moore, 139. Paris Cho— colate Company, 30. St. Etienne, 138. \Vhite, 32. France, Choquart, 1149. De Sandoval 8: Co., 365. Feyeux, 209. Louit, Brothers, 8: Co., 316. Menier 8: Co., 925. Peri-on, 343. Turpin, 1046. Watrelot Delespaul, 733. .Netherlands, Deyl Leendert & Son, 10. Spain, Huesca, 173. Switzerland, Suchard, 2. Zollverein (1), Gross, 17. VVittekop & Co., 695. (3), Jordan & Timaens, 6. See also Cocoa. CHOCOLATE APPARATUS ——-VI. Gatti and Bella, 450. CHOPPING MACHINES—XXII. Price, 397. France, Mareschal, 330. See also Lump Sugar Chop- ping- Machines. Sausage~ Choppers. C'IIOPSTICKS— China, Bern castle. CHOREGRAPHICAL APPARATUS—Zolluerein (6), Klein, 81), CHRISTIAN MEMORIALS, &c.(Mode1s)—XXVII., Laurie 101. CHROJIATYPE PICTURES (111‘. R. Hunt’s)—X. Henneman 8t Malone, 297. CHROME—India, 1. Sweden and Norway, Hoe, 8. CHROMIC ACID—II. Htipkirr and Williams, 41. CHROMO-LITHOGRAPHY (Specimens ot')—XXVI. Richard- 30!], 207B. XXX. (Fine Art Court), Day and Son, 80. Dicksee, 271. Hanhart, M. & N., 64. Ward & Co., 43. Russia, Dregger, 362. (Inited States, Duval, 52. CHRONOGLOBIUM AND PLANETARIUM—Austria, Zi- bermayr, 132. CHRONOGRAPHERs—France, Rieussec, 1685. CHRONOMETERS, MARINE—X. Aubert and Klattenberger, 52A. Barraud and Land, 34. Bennett, 1. Brockbank and Atkins, 40. Connell, 11. Delolme, 19. Dent, 55. Frodsliam, 57. Hutton, 7. Jackson, \V. H. & S., 32. Lowry, 10. Oloreushaw & Co., 3. Pennington, 53. PhilcoX, 22. Vieyeres and Repingon, 91. France, Huard, Brothers, 266. Lefebvre, 577. 1425. Zolloerein (1), Richard, 342. Tiede, 78. CHRONOMETERS (Pocket and other) -——X. Barraud & Lund, 34. Gov/land, 27. Hell, 13. Hutton, 7. Lowry, 10. Parkinson 81 Frodsham, 35. Walker, 697. XXIII. Hunt & Ruskell, 97. Lester 80 Sons, 27. Martin & Co., 2. Phillips, Brothers, 87. Austria, Marenzeller, 166. Denmark, J urgensens, 17. France, Leroy 8: Son, 1186. Detouche & Houdin, 1589. Laurnain, 292. Lefebvre, 577. Monet, 1664. Vissiere, 733. Sweden, Kulberg, 116. Switzerland, Andermars, 22. Brandt, 10. Courvoisier, 3-1. Favre, 23. Golay-Lereclie, 92. Grandjean, 8. Lecoultre, 23. Mercier, 96. Atermod, Brothers, 15. Patek, 99. Retor, 101. CHRONOMETERS, RAILWAY—X. Wishaw, 419. CHUCKS (for Lathes). See Lathes. CHURCH ARCHITECTURE—v. Swain, 976. Art Court) Johnston, 19. CHURCH WINDOWS (Designs for, &c.)—-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Stocker, 270. Belgium, Pluys, 491. France, Thrbaud—Dallet, 1501. See also Painted W'in- dows. Stained- Glass 1V indows. CHURNs—w. Whitelaw, 58. VIII. Williams, 332. IX. Baron Redier, XXX. (Fine Amos, 66A. Burgess & Key, 237. Deane & C0. 180, Digges La Touche, 263. Drummond, 88’ Jolly, 69. Robinson & Son, 139A. Samuelson 185. Smith 85 Co., 266. Tytherleigh, 212. Wil- kinson, 220. , Belgium, Ducbene, 166. Canada, VVeese, 85. France, Lavoisy, 1299. United States, Dalphin, 493. Tillinghast, 27. Van Diemen's Land, Jennings, 236. CIDER—Canada, Penner, 132. CIDER PRESSEs—IX. Harkes, 23. Garton 85 Co., 483. CIGARETTES—Russia, Protassot‘t‘, 334. Spain, Fernandez, 12713. The Central Factory of To- bacco, Philippine Islands, 248 CIGAR-HOLDERs—Austria, Alba, 664. Astrath, 666. Beisiegel, 667. Flog-e, 670. Friedrich, 671. Grun- hnt, A., 672. Gruuhut, J., 673. Grunhut, “T., 674. Litschlte,678. Nagl,680. Pt'regner,682. Sievers,683. CIGAR-MAKING MACHINE—VI. Adorno, 448. CIGARILLAS—III. Buckland 8t Topliss, 48. CIGARS—III. Benson, 39. Cohen 8.: On, 49. Goodes, G. & S., 50. Jonas, Brothers, 42. Jones & Co., 43. Sales & Co., 47. Algeria, Andre, l. Oxeda & Aqui, 40. South Africa, Moss, 36. India, III. Portugal, Royal Tobacco & Snuff Company, 1196- 1209. Gomez, 126A. Gonzalez, 12613. Manilla Factory, 248. Partagas & Co., 251. Russia, Protassot‘t', 334. Spain, Gomez Alvaric, 126A. Gonzalez Carvajal. 1263. The Central Factory ofTobacco, Philippine Islands,248. Zolluerein (1), Carstanjen, 468. Rocholl, 467. See also Cigarettes. Cigarillas. Tobacco. CIMOLITE—Greece, The Greek Government, 16. CINCHONIE—II. Morson 8.: Son, 106. CINCHONINE—II. Howards & Kent, 11. CINDER-SIPTERS-XXII. Bisliopp, 591 . CINNARAR—I. Forbes, 522. India, II. Zollverein (1), Du Bois, 7. Lucas, 8. CINNAMON— Ceylon, Parlett 86 CO. India, III. CIRCUS MODELS—Spain, Mata Aguilera, 289. CISTERNS, ENAMELLED—XXII. Kenrick 8r. Sons, 360A. CISTERNS, SELF-CLEANING—VII. Lowe, 145. CITRIC ACID—II. Copnei', 118. Howartls & Kent, 11. Huskisson, J. W. 8: H., 86. Sardinia, Acquarone,84. CLARIFIED FATS—IV. Ewen, 30. CLARIONETs—KoenigSt Pask, 504. Belgium, Mahillon, 175. Canada, M‘Pherson, 183. France, Butler, 44!. Breton, 1555. Switzerland, Felchlin, 80. , Zolloerein (l), Lampt'erhol’f', 485. (2), Boehm, (Ii), Herold, 19. Scliuster, 23. (6), Klein, Seide], 26. (8), Heckel, 8. CLAY, (undescribed) I. 39, 96. Fahie, 30. Nicholson, 504A. Ross, 51. III. Strange, 83. XXVII. Ambrose, 128. Sealy, 130. British Guiana, Bee, 5. India, I. Pipe Clay. Pottery Clay. CLAY (Articles in)—Panormo, page 850. XXVII. Bran- nam, 131. Singer & Co., 88. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Clll‘lsilt’, 188. India, XXX. Netherlands, Martin, 63. See also Baked Clay Ornaments. CLAY PIPES—France, Dnmeril & Co., 176. Fiolet, 211. CLAY-SCREENING MACHINE (for making bricks, pipes, &c.) —-—IX. Harkes, 23. CLAYSTONE--I. Rock, 50. CLINOMETERS (for showing list and trim of ships)—VIII. Berthon, 104. CLOCKS, ASTRONOMICAL—X. Dent, 5'). Frodsham, 57. Hall, 60. Parkinson 8: Frodsham, 35. Payne & Co., 73. Denmark, Punch, 16. France, Cannery, 516. Netherlands, Hohwu, 86, Kaiser, 84. Switzerland, Dnbois, 9. Zolloerein (1), Thiede, 78, CLOCKS, BAROMETER—X. Bryson & Sons, 154, 665. CLOCKS, CENTRIFUGAL—X. Gerard, 109. CLOCKS, ELECTRIC AND ELECTRO-MAGNETIC—X. Bain, Gowiand, 811611118111, (and South Transept). Webster, 17. Hamburgh, Br6cking, 11. United States, Bond 8: Son, 463. White, 181. XXII. Kent, 553. Austria, Hell, 152. C3 23. See also Turkey. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. X1V111‘ CLOCKs, GEOGRAPHICAL—X. Radt'ord, 119. Stoker, 201. Austria, Ratzenbol'er, 167. France, Pierret, 350. CLOCKS, HYDRAULIC—See Hydraulic Clock. CLOCKS, MARINE—X. Gerard, 109. CLOCKS, MUSICAL—X. Churchill, 99. Zollverein (1), Spiegelhalter, 879. CLOCKS, POLYHORION—x. Tanner, '28. CLOCKS, TELL-TALE—X. Newington, ‘40. Smith & Sons, 129. France, Arera, 752, See also Alarums (for Clocks, do). CLOCKS, TIMEPIECES, &c.——X. 103. Adams, 14. Allis, 87. Bell, 679. Bennett, G. W., 49. Bennett, J., 1. Briscall, 95A. Broadbent, 122. Brntton, 96. Cole, 31. Dell, Brothers, 100. Edwards, J., 104. Edwards, J. T., 103. Elisha, 39. Frodsham, 57. Gerard, 109. (iowland, 27. Harvey, 47. Howell, James St Co., 16. Hutton, 7. Jackson, W. H. &S., 32. Kaiser,66. Lamh, 42. Lovejoy, 158. M‘Dowall, 68. Mapple, 69. Moore 86 Son, 33. Pace, 117. Parkinson & Frodsham, 35. Payne & Co., 73. Rix, 74. Rol)inson,37. Smith&Son,129. Tat’finder,54. Taylor, 127A. Thornelowe, 43. Trotman, 698. Walker, 697. Walter, 41. Webster, 17. Yates, 9. Young, 131. XXII. Clark & Restell, 446. Walker, 93. Austria, Anderwalt, 170A. 168. Zelisko, 170. France, Arrera, 752. Bally, 408. Chavin, 450. Gillot, Marchaud, 71. Kralik, 169. Schubert, 849. Gourdm, 525. Leon- Clement & Bourgeois, 306. Lerolles, Brothers, 1318. Leroux, 309. Leroy & Son, 1186. Mall-at, 1340. Matifat, 923. Moser, 653. Pescheloche-Vavin, 344. Potonie, 964, 1401. Redier, 1425. Reydor & Colin, 984. Susse, Brothers, 1023. Wagner, 736. Weygand, 740. Hamburgh, Nieherg, 10. Jersey and Guernsey, Feltham, 8. Netherlands, Eder, 88. Russia, Chopin, 365. Sweden, Linderoth, 86. Switzerland, Perret, 18. Vuilleumier, 12. United States, Holloway, 114. Rogers & Co. 532. Sperry, 345. Zolloerein (l), Baltzer, 82. Guerlin, 68. (4),Haller, 16. Holch, 18. Stoss, 19. CLOCKS, TIMEPIECES, &c. (Designs for) ——XXX. (Fine Art Court) Thomas, 236. See also Clock Cases. CLOCKS, TRAVELLING—Austria, Liszt, l65. France, Bailly-Comte & Son, 407. Bechot, 48. & Son, 1186. Moser, 653. Switzerland, Bore], 19. Girard,30. Leuba, 91. Zollverein (l), Thiemke, 72. CLOCKS, TURRET~X. Bell, 679. Bennett, 1. Blaylock, 92. Dent, 55 (Main Avenue, West). Roberts, 130. Smith & Sons, 129. Jersey é" Guernsey, White, 12. CLOCK CASES—X. Drnry, 56. XVII. Macomie 8t Co., 27. See also Clocks, Timepieces, g'c. (Designsfor). CLOCK DIALs—France, Dorey, 479. See also Dial Illumi- nating Apparatus. CLOCK AND WATCH WORKS~France, Hnard, Brothers, Seemann, 75. Leroy 266. Japy, Brothers, 275. Marti, 611. CLOCK-WINDER—X. Mapple, 69. CLOD CRUSHERS—IX. Bennett, 75. Cambridge, 238. Crosskill,135. Gibson, 129. Pearce,77. Starkey,43. CLOGS—XVI. Carron, 325. CLOTH PAPERS (for pressing & finishing Woollen Cloth)— XVII. Harrier, 84. CLOTHs—See Woollen Fabrics. CLOTHES (systems for cutting out)-XX. Griffin, 117. See also Tailors’ Measuring Apparatus- CLOUGH’S SELF-ACTING.—VII. Oates, 10. CLOVER & TREFOIL SEED, ENGINE FOR DRAW'ING—IX. Maynard, 109. CLUMBER HOUSE (Model)-Xxx. (Fine Art Court) Bain- bi'idge, 163 CLYSTER IRRIGATOR—France, Biber, 62. COACHES—See Carriages. COACH IRONMONGERY—V. Gibson, 848. XXII. Ward 8:. Payne, 196. Warden, 368. See also Carriage Fittings (Metal). COAClIiIfMITHS’ TOOLS—New South W'ales, Devitt & Moore, XXIII. COAL—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Abercarn Coal Company, 49. Bagnall & Gesson, 53. Barrow, 41, Brymbo Company, 47. Cameron’s Coalbrook Steam Coal Company, 39. Davis, 43. Fitzwilliam, Earl, 48. Gilmour & Co., 50. Haines & Sons, 40. Ince. Hall Coal Company, 38. Neath Abbey Coal Com_ pany, 44. Oakeley, 34. Price, T. P. 80 D., 45. Round, 30'. I. Abercarn & Gwythen Collieries Company, 430_ Atkinson,261. Barrow,255. Butler, 247. Butterley & Co., 400. Cadell, 217. Clarke, Executor-s of, 266. Cowper, 61. Day 85 Twibell, 262. Ebbw Vale Company, 412. Farnley Company, 406. Field, Coopers & Faulds, 263. Frith & Co., 264. Ince Hall (‘oal & Carmel Company, 268. Llangennech Coal Company, 259. Mitchell, 270. Monkland Iron & Steel Company, 426. Moore, 208. Nixon 85 Co. 267. O’Byrne, 248. Pease, 122. Rock, 50. Rogers, 241. Russell, 271. Turner, 223. Wylam’s Patent Fuel Company, 252. XXII. Bowling Iron Company, 83. Hird 80 Co., 85. Barbadoes. Belgium, Boubier Chatbonnage, 29. Chatelineau Four- neaux et Charbonnages, 27. Couillet Fourueaux et Mines, 120. Delcourt, 30. Dianet, 31. Petit & Co., 13. Fire et Violetto Char-bonnages, 34. Pont de Loup Charhonnages, 28. D’Oignie Coal-mines, 32. Romsee, 506. Sizermond, 505. France, Berard '& Co. 51. India, I. Labuan, ($0., Woolley, 3. New Brunswick, Gould, 3. New South Wales, Australian Agricultural Com- pany, 19. New Zealand, 38, 39. Connell, 10. Greenwood, 9. Waikato Coal Committee, 22. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Portugal, Lacerda, 19, Spain. Asturias Mines. Inspector of', 15. De Araya’s Factory, 12. Palen Mines, Inspector of, 27. Pedroso Iron Company, 24. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 28, Turkey. Tuscany, Caillon, Maillan & Co., 19. United States, Detmold, 66. Van Diemen’s Land, Douglas River Company. Zollverein (l), Haniel, 4.35. Saelzer & Nenack United Coal-mines, 450. (8), Nassau Government Engineers of Mines. COAL, ANTHRACITE (Carmel or Stone. Coa1)—Western End, South Enclomre (Outside), Buckingham, 35. James & Aubrey, 37. Jones, Sells, 8: Co. 42. Neath Abbey Coal Company, 44. I. Bagot, 244. Bidet'ord An- thracite Mining,r Company, 242. Buckingham, 254. Butler, 247. Fahie, 30. Ince Hall Company, 268. Jones, Sells& Co., 258. Morgan & Sons, 272. Ram- say, 269. Russell 86 Son, 249. Vliandest'orde, 111. Watney, 276. Western Gas Light Company, 260. XXVII. Cowan & Co., 112. :Portugal, ()porto Co., 17. See also Furnacesfor Burning Anthracite Coal. COAL, ANTHBACITE, ARTICLES IN—XXVII. Albert, H.R.H. Prince, 140. Ramsay, 90. United States, PattersoH, 478. Peale, 74. COAL, ARTIFICIAL—Western End, South Enclosure (Out- side), Buckingham, 35. COAL-DROP (f.,r loading ships)——v. Durham, Earl, 999. COAL-MINES (Models)—I. Cawley, 403. Hunter, 219. Wales, 431. VI. Bradley & Co. 310~ COAL-MINE MACHINERY—I. Baugh & Co., 401. Mills, 418. POWell, 253. Sutclifi'e, 413. W'Cod, 432. VI. \Varing, 305. See also C/zainsfor Pits. COAL-MINE TOOLS—I. Abercarn 8c Gwythen Collieries Company, 430. COAL-MINE VENTILATION (Models and Plans)—I. Brun- ton, 404. VII. Martin, 25. X. Weight, 450. COAL PLANTS, DIAGRAM OF A GROUP OF, I. Anstetl, Prof” 241. COAL-SCALES (for ships)——XXII. Stanley, 238. COAL-SCUTTLES, VASES, &c.—vn. Quincey, 146. XXII. Fearncombe, 160A. Shoolbred & Co-66. Soutter, 354. Walton & Co., 69. XXVI. Rogers 8: Dear, 264. COAT (made from the fleece in 13% hours)——XX. Newbnry Local Committee, 166. See also lVearz'ng Apparel. COBALT- BLUE~— Canada, Logan, 1. France, Peyruulx, 1676. Zollverein (l), Graft, 592. (3), Schneeberg Royal Saxon Cobalt and Nickel Works, 9. Xlviii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES COBALT ()RES—I. Barrett, 5 l l. Blee, 512. Spain, Granada Mines, Inspector of, 16. Sweden. and Norway, 'l‘unaberg Cobalt Works, 9. Zollcerein (l), Gratl', 592. COBOURCr CLOTHs—XII. & xv. Behrens, 180. Clapham, 158. Dalby, 152. Eckroyd 86 Son, 130A. Horsfall & Co., 174. Pease & Co., 184. Peel & Co., 164. Rand 8r. Sons, 173. Rogers, 142. Scltwann & Co., 141. COCHINEAL—IV. Jewesbury 85 Co., 66. Sadler, 76. Algeria, Hardy, 28. Madeira, Read, 1. Spain, 136. Alcaide, 151. Berenguer, 192A. Cruz, ' 149, 201. Meron, 150. COCKS OR TAPS—v. Little, 476. VI. Cox, 608. Lang- lands, 336. XXII. Barlow, 462. Davis, 536. Hall, 172. Lambert, 534. Masters, 634. XXIV. Shephard, 8. \Vood & Perkes, 7. Belgium, Peres, 375. See also Air-tight Taps. Ball Cocks and Taps. Hermetic Taps. Spirit Taps. Values, Cistern. COCKS FOR KITCHEN BOILERS—VII. Holland, 132. Holland, 602. COCKS FOR STEAM BOILERS—V. Little, 4'76. Siebe,4~10. VII. Baiu, 34. XXII. Lambert, 534. COCOA—III. Benham, 38. Fry 80 Son, 31. Sltinton, 33. White, 32. New Granada, 1. Grut, 2. See also Chocolate. COCOA, EXTRACT OF—III. Budd, 37. COCOA-FAT—Trinidad, Lord Harris. COCOA-NUTS— Ceylon. JVfauritius, Ru; al Society of Natural History, 4. COCOA—NUT FIBRE (including; hIatting and other Articles made tlteret'rom)—IV. Barshatn, 56. XIV. Morrison 86 Hurn, 49. Yeates, 56. XXVIII. Bevington Sodium-is, 38. Bristol Blind School, 30. Treloar, 39. \VildeySaCo , 40. COCOA-NUT OIL—Mauritius, Mellon, 6. Royal Society of Natural History, Mauritius, 4. Trinidad, Lord Harris. COCOA-N UT SHELLS, CARVED—India, XXVIII. COD-LIVER OINTMENT—II. Dickson & Co. 79. COD AND SKATE LIVER OIL—~11. Bell, 116. Co., 79. Lawrence, 56. Link‘ater, 8'2. Robertson, 81. Newfoundland, Stabb. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Portugal, Norberto, 599. United States, Simes, 60. COFFEE—III. MOore, 139. Snowden, 28. British Guiana—Bee, 17 8c 18. Kennedy, 16A & 16B. Netscher, l6. Ceylon, France, Tourneur, 1509. St. Helena, Magnus, 3. Massans, I. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond & Co., 2. Portugal, 446—451. Society Islands, Queen Pomare, 5- Trinidad, Lord Harris. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir \V. T. Western Africa, Weston, l. COFFEE, ESSENCE OF—Lane, 35. COFFEE EXTRACTOR, Zoltverein (2), Jacob, 7 8. COFFEE FILTERERS~XXIL Loysel, 488. Sears, 620. COFFEE LEAVES (PREPARED)-—III. Gardner, 142. COFFEE MILLS—VI. Fieldhouse 8: Co., 443. Muir, 206. Eat/Pt. 153- COFFEE POTS—XXII. Lane, 794. Shoolbred 8: Co. 66. Warner 8: Sons, 798. Zollverein (l), Leick, 436. COFFEE, REFINING POWDER FOR~XXIX. Wood, 285. COFFEE ROASTING APPARATUS—VI. Dakin & Co., 408. Law, 460. XXII. Collier 81 Co., 100. Keith, 601. Orpwood, 552. France, Vandenbroucke, 711. COFFEE WORKS AND APPARATUS, (Model)—-Ceylon, Clerihew. COFFER—DAM VII. Teasdel, 41. COFFZIpé AIR-EXHAUSTED—United States, Tuckerman, COFFIN FURNITURE—XXII. Cooksev, 320. Hickmann & Clive, 271. ' COFFINS, SLATE—XXVII. Ekins, l3. COCNAC ()IL—Zolloerein (5), Busch, COG-std’étEEIés FOR MACHINERY—Zolloerein (7), Metz o., . COINAGE (designs for)-Canada, Duncan, 351. XXII . Grut, 36. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Dickson & Owen, 83. COININC PRESSES—VI. Maudslay & Co., 228, India, v. Zollcerein (l), Uhlhom, 476,. COINS —-X. Hamilton, 733. Switzerland, Scbuchmann, 264. See also ZlIedals, Coins, vc. United States, Miles, 489. COIR FIBRE (and articles made thereot')——Ceylon. India, XIV. United States, Mills, 489. COKE—I. Butler, 247. Cory, W. & “7., jun., 265. Farnley & Co., 406. Pease, 122. Ramsay, 269. Spain, Palen Mines, Inspector of, 27. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 10—14. United States, Detmold, 66. Zollverein (1), Stinnes, 448. COLD CREAM—II. Pound, 108. COLLIERIES (Models)—Sce Coal Illines. COLOGNE (Designs for a Bridge over the Rhine ai)-—VII, Moorsom, 178. Russell, 78. COLOQUINTO—Egypt, 2'2. COLOUR EXTRACTOR APPARATUS—VI. Bourra, 610. _ COLOUR PRINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Baxter, 115. Cundal and Addey, 112. Dicks, 68. Kronheim, 40. See also Chromo—Lithography. COLOURED GLASS—See Stained Glass. COLOURS (t'or Calico Printing, &c.)—II. Dentith & Co., 8. XXV. Emery, 57. COLOURS (for China and Pottery)—II. Dentith & Co., 8. COLOURS, COMBINATION OF (Device)—XXX. (Fine Art, Court) Oliver, 16. COLOURS (for Painting, &c.)—-II. Bell 8.: Co., 66. (8), Rossler, 4. Blun- dell & Co., 48. Ellam & Co., 58. Humt'rey, 78. IV. Burch, 77. Smiths, 65. Austria, Bigaglia, 34. Kinzleberger 8: Co., 27. Kutzer 8: Lehrer, 24. Setzer, 23. Belgium, Ongre'e Charbonnages et Fournaux, 40. Ceylon. China. France, Lange, 1291. Viard, 1521. lVetherlands, Diederichs Brothers, 6. Duura 8: Ver- stneven, Sardinia, BO, 19. Spain, Zabala, 240. Tuscany, Mussini, 26. Ridolfi, 25. Zollverein (1), Diesel 86 Co., 824, 882. Heyl &Co., 44. Schwarzent'ells Electoral lllanut'actory, 465. (2), Sattler, l4. (4), Abt, 7. Siegle, 6. COMB-CUTTING MACHINE—VI. Staight 8: Sons, 455. Belgium, Van Mierlo, 133. COMB-MAKERS, WARE, Sweden, Schuldheis, 105 COMBS, METALLIC—XXII.21. Deakin, 157. Marshall, 197. Belgium, Houtthave, 130. COMBS, TORTOISESIIELL, IVORY, 8:0. XXII. Armstrong", 580. XXVIII. Crummack, 18. Gosnell 8:. Co., 55, Stevenson, J. 8L J., 152. China, Hewett 8: CO. Austria, Hermannstadt Trades Union, 696A. France, Fauvelle Delaberre, 202. Massue, 615. 666. Poinsignon, 1397. Trancart, 393. Hanzlmrgh, Umlaufi‘, 85. India, XXIX. Van Diemeu’s Land, Anderson, 198. 1/Vestern Africa, Jamieson, 22. COMMERCIAL AND BANKING 'l‘ABLES—Um'ted States, Bartlett, 30. COMMODES—XXVI. Dowbiggin & Co., 404. Pratt, 196. COMPASSES, AZIMUTH—X- Cameron, 356. Crichton, 452. Elliott 8.: Sons, 320. Denmark, \Veilbacb, 21. COMPASSES, DRAWING VII. Bermingbam, 13. X. Barton, 708. Lawrence, 115. Penrose, 318. Belgium, Gerard, 182. De Hennault, 183. Lambert, 185, Sweden and Norway, Littman, l5. Viberg, 14. COMPASSES, MARINERs‘—VI. Napier & Son, 158. VII. Brown, Sir S., 334. VIII. Soulby, 110. \‘Test, 109, X. 692. Dent, 55. Hughes, 691. XXII. Howarth, 181. China, Lindsay, Denmark, Weilbacb, 21, United States, St. John, 95. See a’so Binnacles, Ships”. COMPASSES, PRISMATIC—X. Green, 446. Yeates, 332. COMPASSES, SOLAR— United States, Burt, 187. COMPOSING FRAMES—France, Claye, 7 98. COMPOSINC MACHINE—Denmark, Sorensen, l3. COMPOSITORS’ PACE-MARKER — Belgium, Mackintosh, 471. COMPRESSED AIR, APPLICATION OF, TO PREVENT VESSELS SINKINC—VII. Watt, 20. Noel, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. Xlix COMPRESSED AIR, MOTIVE POWER RY—v. Fell, 438. CONCENTRATED MILK—France, De Lignac, 922. On- din 86 Co., 1375. See also Lactine. Milk, Es- sence of. CONCERTINAS—X. Case, 545. Wheat- stone 81 Co., 526. Austria, Reinisch, 163. Steinkellner, 164. CONCRETE—I. Smith, 17 7. White 8; Sons, 130. CONPEC-TIONERS’ MOULDS —XXII. BiggS, 453. XXIX. Leale & Albrecht, 108. Denmark, Meyer, 43. CONFECTIONERS’ ORNAMENTS—XXIX. Farrell, 120. Rem- mie, 167. Wilken, 110. See also Wedding- Cake Ornaments. CONFECTIONERY—XXIX. Begg,109. Graham, Lemon, & Co., 103. Gunter, 112. Huntley & Palmer, 107. Lucas, 110. Schooling, 114. Warrick, Brothers, 115. Wotherspoon & Co., 106. Canada, Fletcher, 136. France, Aucler, 1059. Durand & Co., 1206. 86 Co., 1374. Jersey and Guernsey, Pope, 43. Spain, Martinez, 179. Zollverein (4), Baur, Brothers, 87. Goll, Brothers, 88. Roth, 89. Troeglen, 91. CONFLAGRATION, MODEL OF A—v. Selt‘e, 45:2. CONGREVE MATCHES—See Lucifer Matches. CONIPERA SUPPORTER (For Cypresses, Arbor-vitae, &c.)—- IX. Seward, 51. CONSERVATORIES—See Greenhouses. COOKING APPARATUS—IX. Gill & Ward, 62. Hodges & Sons, 116. Thompson, 248B. XXII. Andrews, 379. Argall, J. 85 W., 404. Bentley, 606. Brown & Red- path, 477. Callam, 479. Cornell, 245. Edwards, 241. Evans 85 Co., 103. Flavel, 38. Frost, 393. Garton 8c Jarvis, 483. Goddard, 380. Keed, 378. Kepp &Co., 489. Longden 85 Co., 105. Mapple- beck & Lowe, 370. Rickets, 433. Scares, 6'20. 'I‘ozer, 390. Wakefield, 381. Austria, Albrecht, Archduke, 431. Bartelmus, Brothers, & Bernhardi, 43'2. Pleischl, 433. France, Andreoleti, W. C., 10. See also Gas— Cooking, 490., Apparatus. Steam- Cooking Apparatus. COOKING APPARATUS (for Ships)—XXII. Goodbehere, 481. Wallace 80 Son, 413. COOKING STOVES—XXII. Righy, 411. Wakefield, 381. Canada, Cheney, 151. COOKING UTENSILs—Iv. Dufaville, 125. 500. Kent, 396. Simonite, 270. Belgium, De Rose, Baron, 365. France, Boucher & Co.,776. Budy, 783. Hamburgh, Thiel, 123. India, XXII. Russia, Imperial Mining Works (Poland), 288. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. Zollverein (3), Lattermann 80 Sons, 27. COOLING APPARATUS—XXII. Masters, 634. Freezing Machines. COOPERS’ TOOLS— Canada, Shaw, 149. COOPERY ARTICLES—XXVIII. Springfield, 138. Canada, Bailey, 86. Dodd, 87. See also Churns. COPAL VARNISH—Belgium, Reusens, 100. COPING—VII. Beadon, 51. COPPER—I. Berger, 439, 518 (Main Avenue, West). Gra- ham, 517. Low, 489. Royal Dublin Society of Ire- land, 508. Swansea Committee, 473. Austria, Upper Hungarian Mining Association, 3. Vienna Imperial Mines, 2. Canada, Montreal Mining Company, 10. Chiral. Netherlands, Bosch, 82. .New South Wales, Mitchell, 5. New Zealand, Taylor, 11. Chidley, 544. O udard XXII. Bray, See also Casks. Russia, Perm Imperial Copper Works, 6. Bogoslovsky Copper Works, 1. Pashkofi', 23, 2-1. Spain, Asturias Mines, Inspector of, 15. Ibarra, 26. R10 Tinto Mines, Director of, 8. Fernandez, 25. Sweden and Norway, Roraas Copper Works, 37. Tunis, 33, 34. T urkeg. Tuscan-g, Hall, Brothers, 12. United States, F eutchwanger, 469. Zollverein (l), Mansfeld Combined Mining ‘Works, 850. COPPER, ACETATE OP ~France, Maire & Co., 317 . i COPPER, CARBONATE OF—South Australia, Graham 86 Co., COPPER DECORATIONS, STAMPED France, Marsaux 8; Legrand, 332. COPPER MINING, SMELTING, &c., MACHINERY AND TOOLS—I. Bankart & Sons, 429. Duchy of Com- wall, 452. Richards, 441A. Taylor, 434, 450. COPPER 0RES———I. Barratt, 511. Bennett & Co., 450. Berger, 439. Breadalbane, Marquis Of', 7, 442. Collett, 458. Devon Great Consol Copper Mining Company, 453. Dublin Royal Society, 515. Fahie, 30. Lean, 445. Mining Company for Ireland, 507. Murchison, 521A. Muschamp, 514. Puckey, 446. Redruth Local Committee, 443. Seccombe, 454. Swansea Committee, 473. Taylor, 434. Tennant, 516. Thorne, 475. Welborne, 470. Algeria, Mouzaie Mines, 18. Belgium, De Rasse, 33. Canada, Montreal Mining Company, 10. India, I. New Zealand, Lewis, 13. Murchison, 2. Reeve, 12. Russia, Bogoslovsk Copper Works, 1. St. Domingo, Scliomburgk, Sir R. South Australia, South Australian Company, 1. Barossa Range Mining Company, 2. Joseph, 10. Spain, Almeria Mines, Inspector of, 13. Rio Tinto Mines, Director of, 8, Santander Mines, Inspector of, 9. Saragossa Mines, Inspector of, 11. T uscang, Volterra Salt lllanut'actory, 2. United States, Ward, 408. Zollverein (8), Nassau Government Engineers 0t Mines, 1. COPPER ORES, STATISTICS OF SALES—I. Polkinghornc, 460. COPPER OXIDE—South Australia, Graham & Hallett, 3. COPPER, PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING ——Zollverein (l), Mansfeld Combined Mining Works, 850. COPPER-PLATE ENGRAVING (Specimen of )—Sardinia, Mantaut, 53. COPPER-PLATE PRESS—VI. Greig, D. & J., 114. COPPER-PLATE PRINTING — XXX. (Fine Art Court) Whiting, 123. Austria, Rattich, 29. France, Beard, 759. COPPER PLATES (for Engraving) — XXII. Hughes 86 Kimber, 609. Pinder 8c Sons, 574. See also Engra- ving Plates. COPPER, &c., SALTS OF—II. Tennants & Co., 7. COPPER, SULPHATE OF—I. Tennants & Co., 71. II. Copner, 118. Hatmel & Ellis, 10 (Main Avenue, West). Pontifex & Wood, 1. France, Digeon, 1590. India, II. Portugal, Hirsch, 68. Leal, 66, 67. Sardinia, Selopis, Brothers, 4. COPPER, SULPHURET OF—South Australia, Barossa Range Mining Company, 2. Spain, Granada Mines, Inspector of, 16. COPPER TUBES—France, Groult & Co., 531. COPPER VASES~Russia, Demidofl‘, 324. COPPER WAREs—XXII. Terry &, Son, 691A. Tylor & Son, 401. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster & Smith, 1. Tin-keg. IVestern Africa, Jamieson, 22. Zollverein (4), Wagner, 61. COPIIERAS, CRYSTALS OF—II. Buckley, Trustees of the ate, 4. . COPPERAS (OR GREEN VITRIOL)-—II. Dick & Co., 7D. Hall, 40. Lindsay, 16. COPYING MACHINES AND PRESSES—v. Dunn, 618. VI. Mordan & Co., 205. Muir, 206. Pope & Co., 148. Waterlow & Sons, 164. VII. Plowman, 121. Webb, 156. VVedgewood, 475. XXII. Baker, 19. Pierce, 18. Price, 397. Ruthven, ‘20. Canada, Perry, 157. France, Poirier, 963. COQUILLO OIIr—Dlexico. CORAHs—See Handkerchiq's, Silk. CORAL AND CORAL ORNAMENTs—XXIII. Paravagna 8r. Casella, 84. Algeria, La Calle Fisheries, 41. Cape Qf Good Hope, Maitland Mines, 1. Turkey. Tuscany, Refl'aelli 8; Son, 69. CORDAGE—See Ropes, Cordage, 5‘0. CORK (Raw and Manufactured)—IV. French, 127. Peet, [OPPICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] e ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES 132. XVII. Lloyd, 25. XXVIII. Bass, 124. Es- daile 8c Margrave, 125. French 8: Butler, 126. Algeria, Wood and Forest Commission, 47. France, Duprat 8c Co., 492. Portugal, 514. Spain, Gerona, 189. Guinart, 188. CORK, ARTICLES EXECUTED IN—Zollverein(l), Gerhardt, 839. CORK CARVINGS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Bury, 23. O’Byrn, 257. Oldenburg/1, Cassebohm, 1. CORK HATS—XXVIII. Clarkson, 197. CORKS, MECHANICAL—~France, Journial, 553. CORKSCREWS—VIII. Richards 8: Co., 240. XXI. Bradford, R. 8: Co., 3. XXII. Haynes, 584. Jones & Sons, 277. Unwin, 178. CORN (including Grain of all Kinds)—-III. Albert, H.R.H. Prince, 107. Asprey, 93. Bexley, Lord, 100. Ca- hill, 90A. C0usens,88. Croughton, 92. Fordham, 94. FOX, 90. Gibbs 8: Co., 104. Gibson, 102. ll- lingworth, 115. Irwin, 99. Jones, 106. Juson, 95. Keene, 98. Kendall, 75. Levy, 120. McKillican, 114. Maund,79. Milne, 85. Payne, 82. Raynbird, H. L., 74. Raynbird, R. H., 73. Sudler, 103A. Shep- pard, 70. Stevens, 91. Sutton 86 Sons, 112. Tay- lor 8.: Son, 77. Truro Local Committee, 71. Walker, 86. Watt, 110. Webb, 72. Wellsman, 78. Wrench, J., & Sons, 80. Algeria, Chufl'art, l7. Dupre de St. Maur, 23. Jean- tet, 29. Lepelletier, 33. Marchal, 36. Austria, Carniolian Agricultural Society, '70. Belgium, Beheyt, 76. Colle, 61. Coosemans, 56. Delbaere, 66. De Mulder, 57. De Mathelieu, 58. D’Hollanders, 51. D’Huart dc Villemont, 48, Herinck, 43. Legras, 47. Merchx, 496. Mertens, Baron, 55. Minten, 54. Peemans, 50. Peers, 75. Perdicus, 53. Stobbelaers, 60. Vanden Elst, 45. Vanden Porre, 44. Van Ophen, 49. Verheyden, 46. Vyvens, 59. Willems, 77. ' British Guiana, N etscher, 8-11. Canada, Allan, 28. Bon, 46. Desjardins, 30, 47. Drummond,32. Graham, 34. Laurent,31. Logan, 27, 57. Muir, 37. Provincial Agricultural Associa- tion, 33, 35. Show, 56. Tittemore, 36. Watts, 38. Weese, 29. South Africa, Barn,46. Rutherfoord,23. Volsteedt, 6. Ceylon. Denmark, Benzon, 45. Puggaard & Co., 1. Voight, 46. Egypt, 52, 68, 70, 73, 84, 85, 87—94, 101. France, Bazin, 1073. Crespel-Delisse, 465. Mabire, 1334. India, III. Jersey and Guernsey, Le Couteur, 2. Malta, Pulis, 4., Montserrat. .Nethcrlands, Vis, 7. New Brunswick, Blackville, 14. Brophy, l9. Chal- mers, 29. Goodl'cllow, ‘28. McDerrnol‘, 18. IVyse, 15, 17, 22. New South l/Valcs, I-Iallett, H. C & M., 5. New Zealand, 38. Low and Motion, 24. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Portugal, 297-329, 331—391 . Russia,Bagner,39. Bistrom, 46. Bobrinsky, Count, 56. Caucasus, Agricultural Society 01', 58. Cossacks ot' the Azofi‘ Sea, 37. Dokhtourofi‘, 36. Ershofi', 60. Gooriel, Prince, 61. Hirshmann, 34, 114. Horticulture, School of, 41. Karkhotl', 45. Khalil-Beck-Saphieff, 57. Klepatsky,35. Kouchelefl', Count, 32. Loshkaref'l', 33. Matveiefl“, 40. Morozofl“, 38. Ounkovsky, 54. Pavloll’, 333. Pousanofi“, 59. Ratshiusky,49. Rekke, 48. Ropp,Baron,47. Sal'onofi',55. Selivanofl', 5‘2. Shabelsky, 42. Treskofl", 43. Vielhorsky, Count, 44. Vladimir-sky, 50. Zilfoogar Beck 86 Iskander Beek Ogli, 51. 0 South Australia, Heath 80 Burrow, 9. ' Spain,56,59, 60, 63, 7'2, 79, 8'2, 86.87, 91, 92, 96, 130. Badillo, 57. Barrientos,83. Becerril,7l. Benito, 78.} Casado, 85. Caslellon, Corporation of, 76. Con, 64.‘ Colom, 74. De Cordoba, 69. Enriquez, 73. Gil, 95. Ginoves, '70. Guzman, 58. Macorra, 65. Medina del Campo, Pedrosa, 8c Gomeznarro, 66. Monfort, 88. Nunno, 62. Penafiel, 77. Piedrola,84. Pinan, 61. Portilla, 291, 29-1. Salido, 75. Ternero, 68. Moses, 4. Torres, 67. Trinidad, Lord Harris. / Tunis, 60-67, 69-72, 102-105. Turkey. Tuscany, Brocchi, 27. Paoletti, 29. Sloane, 28. United States, Bell, 103. Hecker 8; Brother, 114. 342. Jewett, 499. Pastorelli, 35. Dix, I139. Heath, 6. Horry, 320E. Hotchkiss, Kirtland, 84. Lathrop, 299. Newton, 387. New York State Agricultural Society, 83. Remsburgh, 317. Ohio State Board of Agri- culture, 24. Thompson, 238. Van Diemen’s Land, Brown 85 Co., 45, 46. Sir \V. T., 26, 28, 35, 38. Harper, 185. 42. McPherson 85 Francis, 350. 43. Marshall, 36, 37. Walker, 44, 49. Denison, Lipscombe, McNaughton, 41, Patterson, 48. Tooth, 47. Zollverein (1), Lissa Corporation of Millers, 35. (2), Erich, 19. I~Iammerschmidt,18. (6), Hesse Darin- stadt Board of Agriculture, 13. See also Flour. CORN-DRYING MACHINE—IX. Vivian, 227. CORN AND GRAIN CLEANING AND DRESSING MACHINES—- VI. Hicks 80 Son, 218. IX. Brown 85 Archbold, 250. Cuburn. 200. Garrett 85 Sons, 142. Grounsell, 148. Holmes 8c SOns, 241. Hornsby 80 Son, 233. Robin- son, 126. Rowley, 87. Royce, 58. Smith, 276. Spiller 86 Taylor, 64, 64A. White, 181. Belgium, Danneau, 507. Delstanche, 510. CORN AND GRAIN GRINDING AND CRUSHING MILLS—VI. Fairbairn 80 Co., 421. I'Iuxhams 8c Brown, 446. IX. Barrett, Exall 8t Andrews, 128. Bendell, 32. Clay- ton 85 Shuttleworth, 242. Crosskill, 135. Deane, Dray 8c Deane, 180. Gillett, 78. Garrett 85 Sons, 142. Hart, 72. Hayes, 117. Ransomes 80 May, 124. Richmond 80 Chandler, 137. Samuelson, 185. Smith, 256. Smith 86 Co., 266. Turner, 182. Wedlake & Co., 127. White, 181. Woods, 82. France, Mauzaize, 924. Mesmer, Son 85 Co., 635. See also Grinding and Crushing IVIills. Millstones. CORN-LIPT—v. Armstrong, 44. CORN MILLS—VI. Corcoran & Co., 416. Fairbairn, 403. Westrup, 442. IX. Howard, J. 85 F., 240. CORN AND SEED METERS—IX. Gingell, 250. MacGrcgor, 146. ' CORN STACKS AND STACK LEVELS—IX. Jeuuison, 70. CORN WHISPS AND DUSTERS— Canada, Brainerd, 82. Nelson & Butters, 84. CORNELIAN ENGRAVING~XXX. ford, 280. CORNET-A~PISTONs—X. Gisborne,507. Jordan, 523. Mac- farlane, 673. Oates, 520. Pace 8:; Sons, 517. Canada, M‘Pherson, 183. France, Besson, 424. Gaubot, 844. Zollverein (3), Glier & Son, '20. (6), Mueller, 24. CORNWALL MINING MAP—~I. Hunt, 524. CORNWALL AND SWANSEA—STATISTICS or SALES or COP- PER—I. Polkingliorne, 460. CORRUGATED GALVANIZED IRON—I. 216. CORSETS. See Stays and Corsets. CORUNDUM-STONE—II. Ellam, Jones 85 Co., 58. XXVIII. (Fine Art Court) Gif- COTTAGES, LAROURERS’, &c. (Models)~—~V. GreatoreX, 415. VII. Holmes,176. IX. Elliott, 41. Grimsley, 136. XXVII. Albert, H.R.H. Prince (at the Cavalry Barracks, opposite the Exhibilion). Allen, 68. Griffiths 85 Strong, 67. Society for improving the condition of the labouring classes, 124. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Bardwell,l75. Bond, 28. Evans, 202. Sillett,26. COTTON FABRICS (Various)—XI. Allen, 65. Glover 8c Dunn, 50. King, R. 86 W. 23. 86 Co., 11. Cross, 41. Horrockses, Miller 85 Co., 60. ()wtram 85 Co., 62. Paterson Sudworth, 42. Thackeray 8; Sons, 27. \Valker, 46. XII. 8: XV. Behrens, 180. Dalby, 152. Firth 8a Sons, 37. Pearson, 239. Wilson, 138. XIV. Walton & Co., 38. XX. Carver 8: Gilbert, 98. Algeria, Cox & Co., 68. Delegate of Algiers, 58. Austria, Ehinger, 181. Friedrich, 182. Lang, 185. Leitenberger, E., 186. Leitenberger, F., 187. 085- berger’s Successor, 189. Woll'r-um, 301. Belgium, Canfyn, 190. De Cuypcr, 192. Petit Noel, Lerouge, &Cu., 246—250. Safl're, 483. Schelstraete, 251. Servacs, 295. Servais, 291. Vanderberghe, 252. Ceylon. China, Hewett & Co. Lindsay. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. li Denmark, VVulff' 8c Sons, 5. Egypt, 175,178,180, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 297. France, Blech, Steinbach, 8c Mantz, 29. Bouchard, 1103. Delamoriniere 85 Co., 1583. Duhar-l)e1es- paul, 148. Duranton, 494. Hartman & Sons, 256. Ourscamp Society, 379. Patriau, 1380. Scamps, 1479. Schlumberger & Co. 1481. Schwartz 8c Hu- guenin, 1003. Soins & Son, 381. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 8: Smith, 1. India, XI. Malta, Bonavia, 3. Pulis, 4. Villa, Fratelli, 5. Portugal, Barboza, 682, 683. Da Luz, 775, 776. Daufrias 80 Co., 856—865. Lisbon Weaving Co., 684- 700. Pinto 86 Co., 770—774, 777—786. Russia, Molkelranofi', 373. Popofi', 174. Sweden and Norway, 2 6. Switzerland, Antleregg, lll. Bovet & Co., 35. Brei- tenstein, 117. Hunziker & Co., 166. Lauterberg, 129. Rikli, 133. Vaucher & Co., 36. Zeller, 144. Tunis, 10. Turkey. Tuscany, Padreddii, 60. United States, Amoskeag Manufacturing Co., 2. Char- leston Factory, 175A. Delanoe, 545. Fox & Polhe- mus, 352. Graniteville Factory, 175. Kimbal, 457. Lonsdaie Co., 35. Sayle, Merriam, 8c Brewer, 406. Western Africa, 24. Forster & Smith, 2. Hutton, J. F., 21. Hutton & Sons, 6. King, 7. McWilliam. Rothery, 4. Townsend, 11. Weston, l. Zollverein (1), Bodemer & Co., 820. Cramer, 610. Croon, Brothers, 609. Dahlheim, 814. Funke, 587. Lambert 80 May, 579. Neuhaus, 577. Seipermann Schembri, 3. 8c Mohlau, 676. Stephan & Co., 159. Voelkel & Co., 91. Vogel 8c Carner, 711. (2), Lienhart, 43. (3), Beck, 65. Becker 8; Schraps, 84. Boehler 80 Son, 56. Hetzer 80 Son, 64. Heynig & Co., 57. (4), Kolb & Schule, 28. Zais, 48. (5), Meyer& Schwartze, 8. See also Mixed Fabrics. COTTON GINs——India, VI. United States, Bates, Hyde, 86 Co., 440. See also Cali- coes. Cambrics. Chintzes. Cotton—opening, g'c. Ma- chines. Damasks (Cotton, §rc.). Does/tins (Cotton). Dyed Cotton Velvets. Dyed Cotton Yarns and Cloth. Ginghams. COTTON MACHINERY—V. Squire & Co., 706. VI. Crichton, 36. Hibbert, P1att& Sons, 1. Higgins & Sons, 14. Leach, 7. Ryder, 2'22. Sutcliffe, 42. India, VI. See also Bobbins (Cotton, Carding Engines. Roving Frames. Spindles. Spinning Wheels and Machinery. Warping Machinery. COTToN MANUFACTURE, ILLUSTRATIONS OF—XI. Bailly, 53. Glover & Dunn, 50. COTTON OPENING AND CLEANSING MACHINES—VI. Cal- vert, 27 . Crichton 8: Co., 36. Hibbert, Platt 8a Sons, 1. See also Cotton Gins. COTTON PLANT, WILD, Canada, Ashton, 355. COTTON, RAW—1v. Royle, 107. XI. Brook & Brothers, 24 Algeria, Bones, 6. Chuffart, l7. Dupre de St. Maur, 23. Grima, 26. Haloche, 27. Morin, 39. Pelissier, 42. Reverchon, 44. Barbadoes. British Guiana, Bee, 74, 75, 76. Blair, 71, 72. Netscher, 73. Ridgway, 163. Ross, 76A, 768. South Africa, Bazley, 3013. Botanic Garden,‘ 10. Manuel, 11. Ceylon. China, Shanghae, H. M.’s Consul at. Egypt, 106, 134. 151. . India, Iv. Malta, Pulis, 4. Schembri, 3. New South Wales, Dudgeon 86 Co., 4. Portugal, 539, 540. Nogueira, 538. Russia, Abdourza-Maran-Ogli, 94. Djidjivadze, Prince, 95. St. Helena, Agricultural Society, 2. Society Islands, Queen Pomare. Spain, Villars, 162. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey. United States, Almy, Patterson, & Co., 454. Bagby, 329. Bond, 37. Hampton, 1723. Holmes, 316. Jones, J. R., 172A. Jones, J. V., 172. Lak, 330. M‘Leod, 172E. Merriweather, 164. Mitchell, 179. Morgan, 288. Nailor, 178. Pope, 3'2. Seabrook, 1721', 3201). Truesdale & Co., 494. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. Weston, 1. COTTON SEED—III. Burn, 68. Western Africa, W'eston, 1. COTTON VVASTE—II. Duncan, 76. COTTON YARN, TWIST, &c.—XI. Dixon & Sons, 19. Greenhalgh & Sons, 28. 110uldsworth & Co. 54. Oswald, Stevenson & Co., 10. WVaters & Co., 43. XII. & XV. Black & Wingate, 204. Austria, Chiachich, 171. Dierziers, 176A. Grillmayer, 172. Grohrnann, 178. Hirschell 8c Minerbi, 173. Lenssen, 173A. Perger, 174. Pordenone Cotton Mill and Dyeing Establishment, 175. Richter, 176. Bri- tish Guiana, Ries, 137. France, Cox 8: Co., 392. Hofer & Co., 875. Bossut & Co., 651. Mallet, 715. Switzerland, Billeter, 147. Blum, 114. Buchler & Sons, 120. Clais, 121. lmhoof, 126. Leumann, Bro- Motte, Picquot, 389. Vantroyen & thers, 130. Rieter, 132. Schmid, 136. Schwarz, 137. Springer, 138. VVinkler, 142. Turkey. Zollverein (1), Brinck, 607. Hagen Turkey Red Dye- ing Company, 602. Neuhofl', 603. Sartoeins & Co., 611. Schoeller, 608. Wiedemann & Co., 488. Wolfl’, 600. (3), Bodemer, 40. Heymann 39. Pansa & Hauschild, 42. Strauss, 38. Otto, 47. COURT COSTUME—xx. Phillpotts, 18. xxx. (Fine Art Court) Mitchell, 124, 356. COURT PLUMEs—See Feathers, Plumes, ésc. .COUSOBRODEUR—France, Magnin, 1654. Cow BELIs—See Bells, Cattle. Cow HAIR—XXIX. Wright, 250. CRADLEs, COTS, &c.—XX. Capper & Son, 45. XXII. Reid, 543. XXVI. Dixcee, 16. Jennens & Bettridge,187. XXVIII. Tarbutt, 185. xxx. (Fine Art Court) Her Majesty the Queen, 353. CRANES—V. Allan, 711. Fairbairn & Sons, 417. Fox, Henderson, & Co., 404. James & Co., 411. McNicoll &Vernon, 434. Slight, 765. Stothert, Rayno, & Pitt, 403. W’arren, 558. VII. Bremner, 95. Spurgin, 76. IX. Deane, Dray, & Deane, 180. Slight, 42. Netherlands, Enthoven, .76. See also Fireplace Crane. Hydraulic Crane. Steam Cranes. CRANKS , FOR STEAM-ENGINES, &c. — v. Squire & C0. 706. GRAPE—XII. 8c xv. Bottomley, 181. XIII. Courtauld 8a Co., 34. Grout & Co., 36. Pulling, 53. Egypt, 215, 318. France, Brunet & Co., 1120. Montessuy 8c Chomer, 1360. Thevenet, Raffin & Roux, 1500. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Funke, 587. CRAY05N BOARDS, COLOURED~XVIL Turnbull, J. L. & J. 4 . CRAYON PAINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Kearney, 5. CRAYONS—ZOllvel‘ein ('2), Rehbach, 82. CREAM or TARTAR—Austria, Weber, 18. Sardinia, Castagneto, 76. Spain, Bescanzas, 239. CREOSOTE—II. Morson & Son, [06. Zollverein (5), Broenner, 1. (6), Oehler, 8. CRIBBAGE-BOARD—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wilson, 200. CRICKET BATS, &C.——XXIX. Caldecourt, 199. Clapshaw, 186. Clements, 189. Dark, M., & Sons, 197. Dark, H., 198. Duke & Son, 191. Lillywhite 8; Sons, 196. Medway, 195. Page, E. 8c W., 194. CROCHET NEEDLES—XXII. Hardy, 146. CROCHET WORK—XIX. Constable, 134. Copeland, 136. Cross, 141. Danby, C. & T., 71. Faudel 8: Phillips, 165. Fryer, 237. Irish Work Society, 77. Lock- wood, 240. Padwick, 251. Pearse, 266. Riego de la Brancharrliere, 17. Sutton, 308. Waterhouse, E. & M., 336. Woolcock, 356. Wratislaw, 357. Ionian Islands, Mavroianni, 2. illadeira, Read, 1. Zollverein (6), Moerschel, W'inzenried & Co., 28. CROSBY HALL, BIsnorscATE—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Seal, 218. CROWN GLASS—XXIV. Chance & Co., 22. Hartley &Co., 100 (Main Avenue, East). CBUCIELm—I. Ruel, 435. XXV. J uJefi', J. & J ., 30. Michell, 29A. Belgium, Puissant, 356. France, Deyeux, 476. United States, Atwood, 426. CBUMB Cno'rns AND STAIB CARPETING—JIIV. Beveridge, 29. Judge, 130. e2 lii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES CRYSTALLQGRAPHY (Models illustrative Of),—I. LeesOn, 8. CRYSTALS—I. Devonshire, Duke of, 14, 531. Mitchell, 9. Tennant, 14. XXIII. Emanuel, 119. XXIV. Richard- son, W. H. B. 8: J., 14. France, Bertaud, 1549. Lambert, 1638. See also Rock Crystals. CUDBEAR—II. Marshall, 68. IV. Smith & Son, 68. CULINARY UTENSILs.—See Cooking Utensils. CULTIVATOR, SELF-ADJUSTING—IX. Bendall, 32. See also Uley Cultivators. CUPPING INSTRUMENTS—X. Pratt, 635. Switzerland, Iunod, 106. CURD-MILL—IX. Stokes, 255. CURLING STONES—I. Cassels, 26. Kay, 27. CURRANT-DRESSING MACHINE —VI. Weatherley, 441. CURRIERs’ TOOLS—XXII. Briggs, 145. CURRY-COMBS—Austria, Koller, 466. United States, Gardner, 304. CURRY-POWDER, CI-IUTNEE, &c.—III. Payne & Son, 22. CURTAIN RODS—France, Dupes 85 Co., 1594. See also Brass Foundry, érc. CURTAINS—Austria, Volk mann, 190. France, Castel, 83. Daudville, 156. Hamburgh, Heiser, 26. Muckenheim 86 Alpers, 27. Verheim, 28. Zollverein (4), Van Zwerger 85 Co., 52. CUSHIONs, NEEDLE WORK, &c.—XIX. Jones,219. Kiddle, 384. XXVI. Blott, 18. Western Africa, Beecham, 12. Forbes, 8. Hutton, 21. King, 7. CUSTARD POWDER—III. Edwards, 134. CUTLERY—I. Solly & Co., 410. X. Philp 8t Whicker, 641. Weedon, 640. XXI. Beach, 48. Blofeld & Co., 4. Bradford, R. & W., 3. Bradford, 3., 26. Colgan 8: Son, 25. Deane & Co., 6. Durham, 46. Grad- well, 40. Hilliard 80 Co., 33. Loy, l5. Mathews, 181. Mechi, 12. Morton, J. & G., 7. Mosely & Son, 13. Offord, 28. Sharpe, .1. & R., 10. Thornhill, 2. Yeates,19. XXII. Algor, 118. Barge, 144. Bashaw, 143. Blake 8c Parkin, 193. Brookes & Son, 110A. Burrows, 222. Clayton, 142. Ellin&C0., 120. Ellis, 156. Eyre&Co.,203. Hague, 226A. Hargreaves &Co., 116. Hinclifl'e, 224. Holmes, 130. Hutton, 166. Ibbot- son 85 Co., 191. Jones, 136. Ledger, 155. Leon, 225. Makin, 112. Mappin 85 Brothers, 139. Marsh 86 Co., 162. Marshall, 197. Mottram &Hawkins,69l. New- bduld & Baildon, 133 A. Nicholson, 137. Nowill & Sons, 149. Oliver, 121. Parkin & Marshall, 119. Rodgers & Sons, 690 (Main Avenue, West). Saynor& Sons,198. Sellers,l47. Turner&Co.,117. Unwin& Rogers, 159. Unwin, W., 178. Whittles & Froggart, 693. WVilloughby, 173. Wi1s0n&Son, 195. Winks 86 Son, 134. Wostenholm, 125. XXIII. Higgins, 115. Austria, Alsterberger, 503. Bauer, 504. Bley, 505. Breshmaier, 506. Buhenitsch, 507. Daucher, 508. Dernberger, 509. Dietzl, 510. Doppler, 511. Fors- ter, 512. Freukner, 513. Fr'Ohlich,C.,514. FrOhIich, J., 515. Grunwald, 516. Haind], 517. Helm, 518. Hofer, 519. Kaltenmark, 520. Kerbler, 521. Krana- wetter, 522. Lichtl, 523. Lieder, 524. L'éschen- kohl, C., 525. L'Oschenkohl, J ., 526. Maderbaack, 527. Miller, 528. Mitter, J., 530. Mitter, J. sen., 529. Moser, A., 531, 532. Moser, C., 533. Moser, F., 534. Moser, G., 535. Moser, J., 536, 537. Os- terberger, 538. Pessl, 544. Pfusterschmidt, 546. Pichler, 539. 545. Pillss, 541. Pilss, C., 540. Pilss, G., 542. Pilss, M., 543. Rapp, 5'47. Reid- ler, J., 550. Reidler, L., 551. Ressl, J., 548. Ressl, M., 549. Rbsler, 552. Rupprecht, 553. Salz- wimrner, 554. Schindler, 555. Schwinghammer, 556. Stierhofer,557. Stierl, 558. Stuckhart, 559. Voith, 560. Wacter,561. VVeichselbaumer,J.,562. Weichsel- baumer, M., 563. Teyfelmeyer, 564. Belgium, Mounoyer, 352. South Africa, Moravian Missionary Station at Gena- dendal, 44. Ceylon. France, Charriere, 1145. Guerre, 858. Picault, 348. Renodier & Son, 982. Tabourdeau, 1496. India, I. XXI. Jersey and Guernsey, Carmalt, l8. Lanne, 1641. Roissard, 1450. Ionian Islands, Ward, 6. Nova Scotia, Acadian Iron Mining Association, 1, Archibald, 2. Russia, Iakvlefl', 286. Sweden and Norway, Heljestrand, 11. Lundqvist, 11. Oesterberg, 11. Stille, 12 A. Svalling, 11. Turkey. United States, Lawrence. 517. Western Africa, J amieson, 22. Zollverein (1), Boecker, 633. C'Oppel, 628. Hasen- clever 85 Sons, 631. Henkels, 187. Hilgers & Sons, 631. Hoeller, 637. Linder, 629. Luckhaus 85 Co., 631. Post, J. D. 615. Post & Sons, 616. Schmolz & Co., 6'73. Schulz, 880. Schwarte, 640. Thomas, 671. (3), Krumbholz & Trinks, 30. Levy, 3]. (4), Dittmar, Brothers, 57. CYANIDE POWDER—Zollverein ( 1), Krimmelbein 8c Bredt, 457. CYANOTYPE AND CHRYSOTYPE PICTURES (Sir J. Herschel’s) —X. Henneman 8c Malone, 297. CYCLOPs STEEL WORKS, SHEFFIELD, (Model of)——XXII. Johnson, Cammill, & Co., 109. CUTTING MACHINE—VI. Harrild & Son, 157. CYPRESS TREE—China, Standish & Noble. Pooley, 225 . DACGERs—France, Vilpelle, 1523. Russia, Bazalay, 164. Oste-Selim-MolIa-Noori-Ogli, 165. Spain, Toledo Royal Ordnance, 266. Turkey. Western Africa, Hutton 8c Sons, 6. McWiliiam. Zollverein (l), Schulz, 880. DAGUERREOTYPE APPARATUS—~X. Beauford, 406. Claudet, 296. Field 86 Son, 250. Home 8:; Co., 220. France, Mayer, Brothers, 623. ' Zollverein (1), Schneider, 203. (5), Albert, 7. See also Calotype Apparatus. Camera Ohscura. DAGUERREOTYPE (OR PHOTOGRAPHIC) PICTURES—X. Beard, 292. Bingham, 302. Claudet, 296. Grifliths and Le Beau, 404. Kilburn, 294. Mayall, 291. Paine, 295. Rippingham, 304. Tyre, Brothers, 299. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Craddock, 227. Laroche, 252. Voigtlander & Co., 254. Austria, Vogel, 739, 740. France, Bayard, 414. Gouin, 241. Le Gray, 585. Maucomble, 620. Plagniol, 1679. Sabatier, 1467. Saugrin, 690. Thierry, 1038. Hamburgh, Kohnke, 103. United States, Brady, 137. Brainard, 599. Evans, 105. Fontain 85 Porter, 550. Gavit, 125. Harrison, 223. Lawrence, 151. Mayall, 491. Mead & Brothers, 109. Pratt 85 Co., 264. Root, 42. Whipple, 451. White- hurst, J., 525. Whitehurst, J. H., 377. Zollverein (4), Von Minutoli, 191. See also Calotype Process. Chromatype Pictures. Cyanotype and Chrysotype Pictures. DAIRY UTENSILS—India, VI. See also Butter Prints and Boards. Butter Tubs. Cheese Presses. Churns. Curd Mills. Mil/c Pails. Milk Strainers. ' DAM FOR RIVER OPERATIONS (Model)—VII. Green, 17. DAMASK LOOMS—VI. Henning, 43. DAMASKS (Cotton, and Cotton and W0011en)—Switzer- land, Blumer & Jenny, 116. Zollverein (2), Braun, 39. (3), Heynig 86 C0. 57. Hmsel & C0. 86. Lohse, 85. Roehrig & Albrecht, 87. Seyfi'ert & Breyer, 88. DAMASKs (Linen)—X1V. Brown & Sons, 17. Canter, 36, Capper 85 Son, 95. Carter, Brothers, 36. Corry & Co., 24. Coulson, 92. Crawford 8r. Lindsays, 13. Devas & Co., 34. Fletcher, 36. Hattersley 8c Co., 36. Haxworth & Carnley, 36. Houghton, 50. Hunt & Son, 28. Jackson and Matthewman, 36. Kinnis, 26. Pegler, 43. Pigott 8; Newton, 36. Richardson 86 Co. 7. Austria, Von Harrach, 285. Simonetta, 291. Belgium, Dujardin, 217. France, Grassot 8; Co., 526, 1257. Netherlands, Galle, 47. Gefl'en, 46. Ven, 44. Voort, 45. Zollverein (l), Mueller, 541. " Urban, 724. Westermann 8: Sons, 544. W iedenmann, 669. (2), Trendels &Son, 41. (3), Beyer 8; Co., 51. Lieske & Haebler, 52. Proelss & Sons, 54. Waentig 86 Sons, 53. (4), Faber, 33. (6), Lohn, 29. Sturth, 30. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. liii DAMASKS (Silk, Satin, and Velvet)—XII. &XV. Hoadley & Pridie, 128. Shepard 80 Perfect, 131. XIII. Boyd, 13. Campbell & Co., 31. Grosvenor. 52. Sewell &(1o. 19. Stillwell & Son, 7. Swan and Edgar, ll. Wright, 54. Austria, Giani, 257. China, Lindsay. Shea. France, Adolphe, l. Lapeyre, 1292. Portugal, Jorge, 965—967. Russia, Kondrashefl“, 353. Matviefl’, 367. Sardinia, Chichizola & Co., 39. Spain, Orduna, 214. Sweden, Almgren, 89. Folcker & Son, 88. Zollverein (l), Lucius 85 Co., 729. Wiegand, 734. (3), Behr& Schubert, 50. Hoesel & C0. 86. Lohse, 85. Roehrig 8c Albrecht, 87. Seyfi'ert 8c Breyer, 88. Thuemer 8c Toeper, 90. DAMASKS (Worsted and Woollen)—XII. 8t xv. Akroyd 8.: Son, 130. Brown, 129. Craven & Harrop, 153. Hoadley 8a Pridie, 128. Holdsworth & Co., 166. Mc Crea, 135. Ripley & Son, 148. Shepard 80 Perfect, 131. Ward, 134. Russia, Favar, 195. DAMP (Composition for preserving against) — Belgium, Coldters, 41. DAMP DETECTORS-x. Green, 446. DAMP WALLS, FELT FOR—VII. Croggon & Co., 110. DATE DIALS (for Counting-houses)—XXII. Shoolbred & Co., 66. DATES—Egypt, 27-36, 54, 60, 132, 133, 167. Tunis, 78, 79, 112, 134. DECANTERs—XXIV. Davis 8.: Co., 15. & Sons, 11. Molineaux & Co., 13. XXV. Sharpus 8c Cnllnm, 41. See also Glass lVare. DECIMAL SCALES—Portugal, Pinto Basto, 631. DECOCTIONS AND INFUSIONS—II. Austin, 114. Bass, 95. DECORATIONS (Undescribed)—-XXVI. Bonnar & Carfrae, 108. Cameron, 93. Goodison, 201. Spain, Yraburo, 275. See also House Decorations. DENTAL INSTRUMENTS—x. Finzi, 602. Goddard, 636. Harnett, 68—1. Harrington, 721. Jack, 678. Wood, 643. United States, Chevalier, 120. See also Electric Gal- vanic Apparatus. DENTIST’S CHAIR—X. Matthews, 181. DENTISTRY (Articles of, including Artificial Teeth,)—X. Ash 8t Sons, 578. Dinsdale, 718. Finzi, 602. Ghrimes, 574. Harriett, 684. Harrington, 721. Home, 575. Laurie, 576. Miles, 601. Morrison, 189. Nolan, 558. Parks, 413A. Perkins, 581. Ransom, 584. Robinson, 582. Rose, 719. Sinclair & Hockley, 329. Truman. 720. Waite, 441. Watt, 717. XXIII. Mor- timer, 57. Austria, Edler Von Wursh, 52. Canada, Dickinson, 193. Rahu, 19A. Jersey and Guernsey, De 1e Conde, 7A. S ain, Leon, 274. Switzerland, Schneider, 102. (lizited States, Alcock, 220. Ambler & Avery, 214, 291. Avery, 76. Barlow, 350. Brown, 216. Browne, 419. Buckingham, 63. Hawes, 153, Hichcock, 518. Hunter, 9. Jones, White, & M ‘Curdy, 33. Phila— delphia, 558. Reynolds, 61. Wardle, 47. Zollverein (l), Kunst, 70. DEODORIZING CHAMBERS—Ix. Rogers, 183. DEPURATOR—France, Risler & Son, 1438. DERBYSHIRE SPAR—I. Potter & Co., 87 . DERRICK CRANEs—v. Fox, Henderson 8: Co., 404. DESIGNS (Undescribed)~XVIII.Gann,94. Hunt, 90. Sand- way. 93. DESKS—See Writing Desks. DEWRANCE'S PATENT METAL—v. Squire & Co. 706. DEXTRINE—Austria, Engelmann, 2'2. DIAGRAPES AND PANTOCRAPIIs—France, Gavard, 235. DIAL ILLUMINATINC APPARATUS—x. Blaylock, 92. DIAL PLATES (Barometer)—x. Rush, 137. DIALS, SUN—X. Evans, 106. Green, 446. Lawrence, 115. Mauritius, Balkeld & CO. 5. Natural History Society, 4. Netherland, Uhlman, 85. DIAIS, SUN (Portable)—x. Parkes & Son, 671. DIAMOND BALANCES—x. De Grave & Co., 333. DIAMONDS—XXIII. “ K0h-i-Noor,” Her Majesty the Queen, 140 (Main Avenue, East). Hope, 73. India, (Dania-i-NOOI, or Sea of Light), XXIII. See also Precious Stones. DIAPERS—XIV. Beveridge, 29. Canter, 36. Gatchell, 12. Jones Carter, Bro- thers, 36. Clihhorn & CO-, 20. Fletcher, 36. Hat- tersley 8t Co., 36. Haxworth 8c Carnley, 36. Hibbert 39. Jackson and Matthewman, 36. Pigott 86 Newton, 36. Netherlands, Gett'en, 46. Zollverein (l), Dierig, 92. (3), Brandstetter, 55. DIASTIMETER—Zollverein, (4) Kinzelhach, 26. DIBBLING M ACHINEs—See Seed-Dibbling, ya, Machines. DIES (Medal, Button, &c.)-—XVII. Pinches & Co., 33. XXII. Lingard, 264. Nash, 310. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Sounes, 359. Sardinia, Lendy, 60. See also Button, Metal, Machinery. DICCINC MACHINE (MOtlel)—IX. Parsons, 112. DIMITY—XI. Cook, 38. Martin 8; Son, 37. Zolluerein (1), Neuhaus, 577. DINANT CAKE—Belgium, Clavereau, 69. DINTING VALE VIADUCT ( Mode1)—VII. Jee, 222 (Main Avenue, \IVest). Salter, page 851. DIPLEIDOSCOPE—x. Dent, 55. DIRECTION-LABELS—XVI. Evans 86 Son, 18. DISINFECTING FLUIDS—IV. Burnet, Sir W., 7. Deodorizing Chambers. DISINFECTING POWDER—II. Collins, 109. DISSOLVI-NG VIEWS—x. Horne 8r Co., 220. DISTANCES (Instruments for ascertaining and measuring)— X. Bridges, 339. Elliott 8c Sons, 320. DISTILLER OR RECTIFIER’S RECORDING CLOSE SAFE—VI. Dawson, 612. DISTILLED WATERS—XXIX. Taylor 8: Co., 5. DISTILLINC APPARATUS—France, Andreole'ui, 10, Lein- ster, 1716. Mechlenburg-Schwerin, Stolzenherg, l. DISTRIBUTOR—VI. Lawrence, 604. DIURNAL‘ REFLECTORs—France, Troupeau, 1703. DIVIDING MACHINE—X. Best, 330. DIVING APPARATUS—v. Deane, 426. VII. Heinke, 53. Siehe, 1. Drum: BELLS—VIII. Bell, 14. DOCK-GATE CAISSOONs—VIII. Ditchhurn, 30. DOESKINS (Woollen)—XII. 8t xv. Brook & Son, 487. Cooper, D. 8: J., 42. Scott & Wright, 1. Wheeler, 271. Austria, Biedermann 8: Co., 206. Binder, 207. Gaes Cloth Manufacturing Company, 209. Illek, 21.6. NamiestCloth Manufacturing Company, 220. Posselt, 223. Schoell,226. New South lVaIes, Rayner, A. & G., 22. Russia, Moss 8: Co. 192. United States, Withered 80 Co., 529. DOG-KENNELS—XXVIII. Toplis & Sons, 154. DOLFOR CHURCH (Model)—V II.Newnham, 170. DOLLS—Zollverein (‘2), Neubronner, 97. DOLOMITE (for Cement)—I. Sweetman, 40. Canada, Logan, 1. Wilson, 2. DOMESTIC IMPLEMENTs—Tunis, 51, 52. See also Cooking Utensils. DOORS .(Models)-—VI. \Villiams, 234. Smith, 119A. XXII. Greenfield, 676A. 141. r; DOORS, SWING—XXII. M‘Clure, 568. DOOR FASTENINGS—X. Elisha, 39. XXII. Greenfield, 676A. Knight, 587. British Guiana, Steele, 154, 1551;. France. Credrue, 134. Rebert, 975. Jersey and Guernsey, White, 12. DOOR FURNITURE (Porcelain)——XXV. Meyer, T. J. 8: J. 9. DOOR MATS—See Mats. Matting. DOOR PLATES, KNOBS, &C.——XXVIII. Smith, 22. XXIX. Lucas, 277. _ France, Corderant, 1157. Trelon, Weldon & We11,_ 700. DOOR SLIDES (for excluding draughts)-—VII. WllSOU, 113, 188. VIII. Beadon, 9U. XXII. Gitlney, 556. DOOR SPRINGS—XXII. Hampden, 612. Savage, 56. DOUBLING MACHINE (for lace thread)—VI. Gardner & Bazley, 87. _ DOWN—Russia, Ladighin, 283. Pophofi', 144. See also Bed Feathers, Down, é'c. Eider-down. DRAGS AND OTHER APPARATUS FOR SAVING LIFE FROM DROWNING—VIII. Cleare, 311. Royal Humane Society, 15. IX. Whitfield, 68. See also Ice-Boats. DRAIN-TILE ANI) PIPE MACHINES—Ix. Brodie, 98. Clayton, 47. Cottam & Hallen, 109A. Dean, 4. See also VII. Beadon, 51. XXVII. Emery, liv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Scragg, 228. Whitehead, 239. Williams, 151. XXII. Prideaux, 239. See also Brick and Tile Machines. DRAIN-TILES AND PIPES—Western End, North Enclosure, (Outside), Doulton 85 Co. 64. Ferguson, Lliller, & Co., 66. Francis 8: Sons, 71. 1. Cooper, 129A. Fa- hie, 30, 129. Methven & Sons, 126. Pease, 122. IX. Enniskillen, Earl of, 232. Grimsley, 136. A France, 'l‘hibault Boilesve, 1502. DRAIN TRAPS—-See Sewer Traps. DRAINING MACHINE (Model)—IX. Gregory, 17 A. DRAINING TOOLS—IX. Cottam & Hallen, 109A. Saunders, 2691:. X. Cox, 347. Denton, 317. XXII. Skeltons, 220. See also Land Presser. DRAMMING APPARATUS (Silk machinery)—VI. Davenport, 80 DRAUGHT BOARDS—See Chess Boards. DRAWBRIDGE, PORTABLE (Model)—VII. Lavancky, 84. DRAWING BOARDS—XVII. Turnbull, J. L. & J., 45. DRAWING BOOKS~XXX. (Fine Art Court) Brown, 34. DRAWING INSTRUMENTS—X. Dobson, 323. Elliott & Sons, 320. Russia, Imperial Ijorsk Works, 169. Sweden and Norway, Littman, 15. Viberg, 14. Zollverein (l), Nietzchmann 8c Vaccani, 706. DRAWING MODELS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Green & Fahey, 8. Sharp, 20. DRAWING REGULATOR— United States, Hayden, 386. DRAWING, ROVING, AND SPINNING FRAMES—VI. Higgins 8: Sons, 14. Parr & Co., 6. See also Roving Frames. Spinning Wheels and ll/lachines. DRAWINGS (Various)—VI. Bennett, 215. VII. Martin, 25. X. Peterman, 711. XVII. Anderson, 200. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Place, 267. Falkland Islands, Whittington. Labuan, 990., Grey, the Countess, 1. New South Wales, M‘Arthur, 13. See also Chemical Drawings. Pen and Ink Drawings. Rice-Paper Drawings. DRESS FASTENERS (Steel)—XXII. Aston, 283. DRESSING-CASEs—X. Smith & Son, 31. XVI. Brindley, 21. Hardy, 131. N owill 8c Sons, 149. XXII. Fearncombe, 169A. XXIII. Stocken, 81, 200. XXVI. Page, 229. XXIX. Best, 37. Edwards, 89. Mechi,45. Strudwick, 42. France, Aucoe, 1052. Zollverein (l), Schreiher, 783. DRESSING-CASE FITTINGS—XXII. Brookes, 171 . DRESSING MACHINES— IX. De Porquet, 202. See also Corn Cleaning and Dressing Machines. DRIED FRUITS—See Fruits (Dried and Preserved). DRILL GRURBERs—IX. Gray & Sons, 150. Wilkie & Co., 21 . DRILL PLOUGHS (for Green Crops)-—IX. France, 73. also Drills. See DRILLING MACHINES (for Iron-work)—VI. Hick & Son, ‘ 218. Parr & Co., 6. Whitworth & Co., 201. , liams, 234. DRILLS—IX. Crosskill, 135. Garrett & Sons, 142. Groun- sell, 148. Hornsby & Son, 233. See also Drill Ploughs. Seed-Dibbling, (ya, Machines. DRIP'i‘STOlSE— Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. ., 8 . DRIVING BELTS (t'or Machinery)~——XVI. Lupton, 3. XXVIII. Curtis, Brothers, 194. DRIVISIG- WHEEL (for Railway Engines)—V. Warren, 1 01. DROWNING PERSONS, APPARATUS FOR THE RECOVERY OF—VIII. Cleare, 311. See also Drags, g'c. Ice-Boats. Life Belts and Buoys. Life-Boats, Rafts, gee. DRUGGETS—Aust-ria, Tartler, 202. France, Boyer, Lacour, Brothers, 80 Co., 35. DRUGS (undescribed)—II. The London Druggists, 117. Turkey . Uniteal States, Haskell, Merrit & Buel, 340. Zollverein (1), 120A. See also Chemical Preparations. Medical Herbs and Drugs. DRUMS—X. Ward, 527. Hamburgh, De Rode, 16. India, X. Western Africa, Hutton & Sons, 6. Townsend, 11. Zollverein (2), Knocke, 100. (4), Rexr, 25. DRY DOCK (M ode1)—VII. Giles, 71. DRYING OIL -—II. Blundell 8: Co., 48. Wil- _'A DUELLING PISTOLS—See Guns, g'c. DUMPY LEVELS~See Levels, Surveyors’, gee. DUNDEE TRIUMPHAL ARCH (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Rochead, 232. DURHAM, EARL OF, MONUMENT T0 (Mode1)-V11_ Green, 3 DURRIA-I-NOOR, or Sea of Light (a Diamond) _India, XXIII. DYED COTTON VELVETS—XVIII. Andrews 8t Co., 43. Cussons & Co., 55. Stirling & Sons, 56. DYED COTTON YARN AND CLOTH—XI. Lowthian 8t Parker, 22. XVIII. Cairns, 49A. Greenwood & Co., 46. Steiner & Co., 37. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 8: Smith, 1. DYED FEATHERS—XVI. Adcock & Co. 323A (Main Ave- nue, West). DYED FURs—XVI. Bevington & Morris, 332. DYED GOODS (Various)—XII. & XV. Armitage & Co., 146. Holdsworth, 165A. Holroyd & Co. 163. Ripley 8: Son, 148. Schofield 86 Co., 3. Smith, 163. XVIII. Johnson, 20. DYED HAIR—XVIII. Hitch, 59. XXVIII. Ross 8.: Sons, 64. DYED LEATHER—IV. Smith 8: Son, 68. DYED SILK & SATIN—XI. Daily 85 Co., 64. XVIII. Jourdain, 61. Lelievre, 60. Reynolds 8t Son. 63. Russia, Hadji-babi-Kelbalay-Oossein-Cgli, 53, 142. DYED WOOL AND WOOLLEN CLOTH—XII. & xv. Bateson 80 Co., 39. Pawson 8:; Co., 40. XVIII. Chabot, 62. Hitch, 59. DYED WORSTED—IV. Robinson 8; Co., 72. XVIII. Walshaw 8: Sons, 58. DYEING AND SCOURING (Specimens ot')—France, Grifi‘on, 1258. DYEING STUFFS—I. Jenkins, 502. II. Kurtz & Schmersahl, 9. Dentith 85 Co., 8. Lee, 69. Lindsay, 16. Tennants & Co., 7., IV. Burch, 77. XX. Macdougall, 83. Harris, S. & H., 117. Belgium, Vloebergs, 36. Ceylon. China, East India Company. France, Bataille, 42. Michel, 640. Mottet, 932. Steiner, 383. India, IV. Netherlands, Smits, 20. New Zealand, Collinson, 3. Russia, 89. Spain, Gisbert, 137. Huelva, 136. Saragossa Agricul- tural Board, 148. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Gruene, 43. Weis, 684. See also Cochi- neal. Colour Extractor Apparatus. DYNAMOGRAPHS—Austria, Vienna Polytechnic Institute, 130. France, Clair, 1151. Tailt'er 8; Co., 386, 1026. DYNAMOSTATER—Netherlands, Cazaux, 89. DYNANOMETERS—IX. Bentall, 217. See also Electra-Dyna- nometers. EAR TRUMPETS—X. Rein, 629. EARLY-CALLING MACHINE—X. Smith, 359. See also Ala- rum Bedsteads. Alarums (for Clocks, go.) EARTH-BORER—Netherlands, Sondermeyer, 72. Boring Machines, gee. EARTHENWARE AND CHINA—XXV. Allen, 40. Anderson See also 8c Bettany, 16. Bowers, 13. Brameld, 43. Brown, T. & M. L., 45. Chamberlain & Co., 44. Clement- son, 8. Coke 86 Edge, 21. Copeland, 2. Daniel, A. B. & R. P. 23. Deakin, 18. Dudson, 56. Edwards & Sons, 37 . Fell & Co., 28. Finch, 38. Glover 8c Colclough, 25. Green, 50. Hilditch 8t Hopwood, 17. J ulefl', J. 86 J., 30. Kennedy, 4. Keys 86 Mountford, l4. Lockett, 55. Lowe, 39. Mason, 3. Meigh & Sons, 10. Meyer, T. J. & J., 9. Miles, 32. Minton & Co., 1. Pratt 80 Co., 22. Sharp 85 Co., 36. Sharpus & Cullum, 41. Simpson, 33. Till 86 Son, 20. XXVII. Porter, 66. Austria, Hardmuth, 621. Minitzek, 624. Ceylon. China, Baring, Brothers. Braine. Hewett 8; Co. Reeves. Sichart CO. Denmark, Polmager, 24. Egypt, 345, 347. France, Alluand, 1051. Avisseau, 1543. Barre—Russin, 20. Boyer, 1554. De Boissimon, 427. Gorsas 8; Perier, 1253. Lecoq & Rieder, 1304. Mayer & Co., 1656. Morel, Brothers, 1734. Nast, 659. Ponyat, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. 1V 687. Provancher, 970. Ricroch 8: Co., 986. Ruaud, 1463. Sévres National Manufactory, 1369. Hamburgh, Hausa, 58. India, XXV. Malta, Decesare, 27. Netherlands, Draaisma, 68. Portugal, Pinto, Basto 86 Co., 1110, 1111. Russia, St. Petersburgh Imperial China Manufactory, 318. Spain, Ysasi, 51. Tunis, 139—148. Turkey. Tuscany, Giuori, Marquis, 72. Van Diemen's Land, 'l‘ibhs, 234. Western Africa, Jamiesori, 2'2. McWilliam. Zollverein (1), Altmann, 215. Conta 8c Boehme, 815. Frankenberg, 216. Jannarsch, 821. Mattschas, 217. Paetsch 85 Hintze, 218. Strahl, 206. (3), Adler, 175. Saxon Royal Manufactory, 174. (4), Uechtritz & Faist, 68. See also Porcelain Ware. Pottery. Pottery Clay. Stone Ware. EARTHENWARE CORNICEs—XXV. Bowes, 13. EAR'Il‘HErgyARE GLAZING, COMPOSITION FOR—XXV. Whal- ey, . EARTHs—See Soils and Earths. EAST POOL (COPPER) MINE (Sectional Model ot')-—I. Richard, 441A. EAU-DE-COLOGNE—XXIX. Farina, 21. Zollverein (l), Farina, 426, 858. Herstatt 8: Co. 427. Martin, 425. Spendeck 85 Co., 424. Zonoli, 858. EAU-DE-COLOGNE (British)—XXIX. Stevenson, 23. EAU-DE-COLOGNE FOUNTAIN—Austria, Farina, 748. EAVES-GUTTERs—VII. Beadon, 51. EBRW VALE IRON-WORKS (Maps and Models illustrative OQ—I. Ebbw Vale Company, 412. EBONY—See Timber. Woods. ECCENTRIC TUMBLER—V. Beecrot't, Butler, & Co., 646. ECCLESIASTICAL FURNITURE, DECORATIONS, &<:.—XXVI. French, 110. Hardman 8c Co., 532. Ponsonby, 199. Pratt, 196. Pugin, 529. Wynne & Lumsden, 19. XXVIII. Wippel, 10. Austria, Krickl, 263. Pl'eninberger, 359. Belgium, Dussaert, 407. Van Halle, 303. India, XXII. See also Altar Furniture. Lecterns. Pulpits. ECLIPSE INDICATORS—X. Murdoch, 202.f ECONOMIC GEOLOGY (Specimens of)—- United States, Ohio State Board of Agriculture, 24. EFFLUVIA TRAPS—V. Jackson, 682. VII. Lowe 86 Co., 62. XXII. Duley, 89. See also Sewer Traps. EGG-BEATER—XXII. Lorkin, 692. XXV. Lorkin, 52. lGC-BOILER—VIII. Inskip, 227. EGG-SHELL CARVINGS, &C.———~XXIX. Bessent, 293. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Jacot, 210. EIDER DOWN—IV. Heal 8c Sons, 59. - Russia,Semenofi'& Faleyetl', Brothers, 24 7.~ See also Down. EIDER-DOWN QUILTs—IV. Heal & Sons, 59. Nightingale and Co., 57. XIX. Heal 80 Son, 396. ELDER PITH (Models in)-—XXX. (Fine‘ Art Court) Clifi'ord, .222. Cossens, 25. Limeuse, 17-9. ELDON AND STOWELL GROUP—EldOn, Earl of, page 848. ELECTRIC CLOCKS—See Clocks, Electric. ELECTRIC COPYING TELEGRAPH—X.' Bakewell, 433. JLECTRIC GALVANIC APPARATUS (for use in Dental Surgery)—X. Waite, 441. ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES—France, Breton, Brothers, 1113. ELECTRIC PRINTING TELEGRAPHs—X. Brett, .1. 8r .1. W., 429. United States, Smead, 237. ELECTRIC TELEGRAPHS 8c APPARATUS—X. Alexander, 426. Allan, 201. Bain, 434. Brett, 422. British Electric Telegraph Company, 432. Dering, 436. French, 435. Henley, 428. McNair 80 Co., 421. Mapple, 126. Reid, 427. Walker, 430. Wishaw, 419. XXII. Tupper & Carr, 550.- XXIV. Aire 8c Calder Bottle Company, 6. Hanover, Lohdefink, 4. United States, Dodge, 566. Zollverein (1), Siemens 8t Halske, 252A, 310A. Stoehrer, 15. ELECTRIC TELEGRAPHS (Comic)—X. Smith, 424. ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND APPARATUS -X.Harrison, 464. France, Duchenne, 171. See also Galvano-Electric Machines. T hermo-Electric Battery. ELECTRICAL MACHINES, GUTTA PERCHA—X. Westmore- land, 444. (3). ELECTRO- DYNANOMETERS (for measuring Galvanic Currents) -Zollverei-n (3), Leyser 16. ELECTRO-GILDING (Specimens of)--XXII. Cartwright 8; Hirons, 250. Prime 85 Son, 342. Sturges, 341. Winton & Sons, 268. XXIII. Broadhead 8c Atkins, 43. Elkington, Mason 86 Co., 1. (Main Avenue, West), Elkington, 92, 93, 94. Gough, 33. Harrison, 37. Hawkesworth& Co-, 35. Morley, 67. Roberts & Hall, 40. Robinson, 96. Sharp, 120. Smith 8; Co., 110. Wilkinson 8:. Co., 32. France, Thouret, 1702. Zollverein (1), MOhring, 275. ELECTRO-MAGNETIC ALARUM—X. Nichols, 414. ELECTRO-MAGNETIC ENGINES—v. Stanton, 661. X. Cress- well, 417. Hardy, 85. Harrison, C. W. & J. A. 420. Watkins & Hill, 659. Denmark, Hjorth, 47. ELECTRO-MAGNETIC MACHINES AND APPARATUS—X. Dunn, 689A. Henley,428. Joule, 440. Simons, 663. IVova Scotia, Archibald, 2. Zollverein (2), Zweibriicken Mechanical School, 32. ELEC%RO-PLATING AND GILDING APPARATUS—VI. Lyons, L 3. ELECTROPHORUS—X. Phillips, 411. ELECITRO-STEREOTYPE PLATE (for Printing)—-XVII. Muir, 74. ELECTROTYPES (including Specimens of Electrotyping)-- X. Hamilton, 733, 742. Newhury, 460. Palmer, 451. XVII. Barrett & Co., 196. Figgins, V, & J,, 124. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Ibbetson, 323. Pring, 256. Westwood, 292. Zollverein ~(l), Sussmann, 305. (3), Buettner, 187. ELEPHANTS’ TEETH AND TUSKs—South Africa, Buchanan & Law, 53. Bush. 60. Deane and Johnson, 19. Egypt, 115. India, IV. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond 85 Co., 2. Western Africa, Hutton &Sons, 6. ELEPHANT TRAPPINGs—India, XVI. ELIZABETH, QUEEN (Statue of )——XXIII. Morel & Co.,117. ELLIPTOGRAPH (Wilson’s)-—XXII. Hird & Co., 85. ELSTER, &c., VIADUCTS (Models)-—Zollverein (3), Dres- den Royal Direction Of Railways, 26. EMBOSSED ARTICLES -France, Desjardins-Lieux, 1588. Netherlands, Grebe, 102. EMBOSSING IRONS—XXII. Lee, 693A. EMBOSSING PRESSEs-VI. Collett, 155. Harris, 151. Jarrett, 154. Muir, 206. United States, Dick, 79. EMBROIDERY AND EMBROIDERED GOODS (Silk, Muslin, &c.)-——XI. Mair 85 Company, 59. XII. & XV. Baird, 290. Bottomley, 181. Brown 8: Forster, 9. Burgess 86 Co., 243. Clark, 169. Forbes 85 Hutchison, 291. Salomons & Sons, 305. Smith 86 Whyte, 459. Tetley, 172. Whitehill 8: Co., 287. XIII. Houlds- worth 86 Co., 64. Mason, 35. XIV. Brown, 2. Duft'erin’s, Lord, School, Belfast, 3. Henning, 16. Pelling, 4. Rogers & Co., 32. XIX. Blackburn, 103. Brooks, 113. Brown & Co., 57. Brown, S. R. 8c '1‘. 58. Cangort School of Charity, 227. Dalrymple, 377. Daniel and Cossins, 145. Davidson, 148. Ditl, 152. Evans, 161. Foster &. Co., 306. Harris, Brothers, 193. Hatch, 202. Howell & Co., 5. Irish Work Society, 77. Jackson, 84. Jones, 138. Kin ".224. Lambert, 229. Lanchenick, 230. Mallalieu L244. Mee, 51. Melton, 250. Moore, Mrs., 47A. 3 Mowland, 228. O’Donnell, 53. Oliver, 259. Palmer, E., 262. Palmer, R., 400. Purcell, 88. Rogers, 111. Roome, 283. Sisters of Mercy. 213A. Stirling, 86. Sutherland, 309. Tawton, 391. Washbourne, 335. West, 374. Wheler, 238. Whitney, 347. XX. Moore, 47. Oddy, 1'21, Wheeler 8: Ablett, 22. XXVI. Scholey, Misses, 142. Algeria, Baruch Toledano, 59. Austria, Benkowitz, 389. B0831, 386. Laporta, 387. Meuil, Heirs of, 383. Rolz, 384. Belgium, Belloni-Ance, 319. Berenharts 8: C0. 334. Dartevelle and Mounoury, 329. Dujardin, 317. Jacq- main, 459. Paternostre, 331. Roy, 301. Sweveghem, Embroidery Workshop of, 323. Vander Kelen, 313. Weil-Meyer & Co. 336. Canada, De Montenac, 163. 174. Henderson, H., 145. China, Baring, Brothers. Rawson. Winkelmann, 282. Dunn, 119. Henderson, Hewett & C0. Lindsay. lvi ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Egypt, 220, 283, 285-287, 319, 322, 323, 331. China, Shea. Sichart & Co, France, Audiat, 1545. Berr & Co., 54. Bietry & Son, France, Bandouin, 44. Boquet, 1098. Sévres National 356. Couchonna1& Co., 1100. Delaroche-Daigremem, Manufacture, 1369. Sturm, 384. 267. Debbeld,Pellerin&Co-, 1173. Felix, 503. Guy- Switzerland, Bautte, 236. Chenevard, 240. Duf'aux, net & Becquet, 254. Hooper, Carroz, & Salourier, 249, Hess, 241. Lombard, 245. 1625. Hubert, 268. Quern & Co., 1415. Seib, 1009. United States, Savery, 55. Hamburgk, Gerson, 32. Rey, 30. Schele, 31. Zollverein (l), Juenger, 409. (3), Walther, 177. India, xv. XIX. ENAMELLED GLASS—XXIV. Baillie, 61. Ionian Islands, Mavroianni, 2. Seaton, Lord, 5. ENAMELLED MANGERs, &e._XXI1, Hood, 1, Jersey and Guernsey, McDonald, '29. ENAMELLED SLATE—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Bingley, 226, Lubeck, Spiegel & Co. 8- Stolle, 9- _ ENAMELLED WARE (Various)—x. Barling, 90, XXIL Malta, Azzopardi, 20. Dimech, 21. Enriquez, 9. Grech, Clark, 657. Hampden, 612. Hood, 1. Kenrick 8; 17. Lagrestiz,18. Nantli, 8. Sons, 3605, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Yerber, 10. ENCAUSTIC PAINTINGS—XXVI. Foster, 33. Netherlands, Otto, 56. Persia, Araman. Austria, Baggatti-Valseichi, 616. Russia, Hadgi-Aga-Baba, 269. ()oste, 194. Tuscany, Ridolfi, 25, Sardinia, Crocco, Brothers, 50. Stef'ani, 86. Tessada, 49. ENCAUSTIC TILES—I. Quillam and Creer, 151. xxv, Min- Spain, 235, 238. Gilard, 237. Hammond 86 Co., 236. ton &CO, 1, XXVIL Allen, 68, Sweden and Norway, Almgl‘en, 30- Hamrén, 28. ENGINE COUNTER (applicable also to Turnstiles and Horn, 29. Lingren, 96. Bridges)—V. Richmond, 7'75. Switzerland, Alder 8: Meyer, 109. Alther, 110. Baen- ENGINE TURNING, on Glass—XXIV. Long, 86. ziger, 188. Depierre, Brothers, 189. Ehrenzeller, 191. ENGINEERING INVENTIONS (Undescribed)—VII. Williams, Eugster, Brothers, 190. Fisch, Brothers, 192. Holder- 109. egger, 195. Koellreutter,196. Pauly, 199. Schoch, ENGLAND (Models of portions of)——Main Avenue, West, Schiess & Son, 202. Staeheli-‘Vild, 208. Sutter, 203. Carrington, 90. Tanner, B., ‘204. Tanner, J. U., 205. Tanner & ENGRAVED RAz0R&KNIFEHANDLEs-—XXII.Mappins,l80. Koller, 206. Waldburger 8: Langenegger, 207. ENGRAVERS’ TOOLS—XXII. Howarth, 181. Sellers, 147. Zaehner & Schiess, 143. Turkey. Taylor, 129. United States, Borgnis, 487. Getsinger, 320- Haight, France, Clicquot, 1563. Reynard, 978. 385. Van Diemen's Land, Burgess, 109, 110. ENGRAVING, BRASS FOUNDRY—XXII. Haywood 8c Son,64 7. Western Africa, M‘William. ENGRAVING & CARVING MACHINES—France, Bari-ere, 40. Zolluerein (l), Grossmann, 752. Koenig, 163. Parey, INGRAVING AND CHASING ON METAL (Fac-similes of) 169. Pintus, 135. Schleuss, 160. Sommerfeld, 173. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Skinner, 362. Stiefl' & Harrass, 161. Weissfiog, 720. (2), Graetzsch, ENGRAVING BY CLOCKWORK—xxx. (Fine Art Court) 51. Mayer, 52. Praetsch, 51. (3), Boehler 85 Son, 56. _ Bishop, 278. Foerster, 68. Hietel, 168B. Koester & Uhlmann, 70. ENGRAVING FOR EARTHENWARE PATTERNS—XXV. Serjeant Krause & Co., 58. Mammen & Co., 59. Meinhold & 8; Pepper, 19. Sherwin, 51. Stofl'regen, 61. Schmidt & Co., 60. Schnorr & Stein- ENGRAVING ON GLASS—XXIV. Danby, 88. haeuser, 62. Schreiher, 71. Schubert, 156'. Stoelzel Belgium, Deville-Thiry, 445. 80 Son, 66. Teubner, 150A. (4), Neuburger & Sons, ENGRAVING ON MARBLE—XXVII. Bird, 83. xxx. (Fine 49. Van Zwerger, Deti'ner & \Veiss, 52. (6), Kern, Art Court) Rayner, 47, 45, Dulcius, 72. See also Berlin Wool Work. Crochet ENGRAVING BY MACHINERY (Specimens of )—xxx. (Fine Work. Knitted Work. Needle Work. Netted Work. Art Court) Chabot, 239. Luntley 85 Co., 214. EMBROIDERY (Gold and Silver)-—-XII. 8c xv. Bottomley, ENGRAVING ON PEWTER—XVII. Cocks, R. & Co., 123. 181. Forbes and Hutchison, 291. XIX. Abraham, 76. ENGRAVING-PLATES—XXII. Hughes &Kimber, 609. Pin- Barrett & Conney, 76. Ditl, 152. Hanson, 188. der 8c Sons, 574. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Sellers, 295. Harrison, 85. Jancowski, 48. Lambert 8: Brown, See also Steel Plates for Engravers. 83. Newton & Co., 258. Rodgers & Son, 280. XX. ENGRAVINGS—XVII. Manchin 8c Morel, 128. Royston & Solomon, 86. Walsh 86 Co., 109. XXIII. Hancock, Brown, 205. Austria, Arneth, 368. Dinkler, 735. 112. XXVIII. Rousseau, 116. France, Blaize, 1089. Chardon 8; Son, 116. Gaspard, Algeria, Judas Moha, 30. 1610. Hulot, 882. Perot, 951. Petitcolin, 953. . Austria, Bauhofer, 388. Belgium, Paternoster, 331. Sardinia, Scotto, 91. ’~ China, Thoms. Egg/pt, 218, 220, 221, 313—317, 329, 330. Zollverein Jahn, 183. (6), Felsing, 73. See also France, Vaugeois 8c 'l‘ruchy, 718. Copper-Plate Engraving. Line Engravings. Lithogra- India, XV., XIX. Ionian Islands, Seaton, LOrd. phic Drawing, Engraving, Q‘s. Wood Engraving. Persia, Araman- Thompson. ENGRAVINGS, FAC-SIMILES OF (Process for producing)— Russia, Popinofi; 310. Shikhonin, 275, 276. xxx, (Fine Art Court) Russell, 230. Spain, Gilart, 237. Tunis, 41, 42, 53, 93, 94- ENGRAVINGS AND WRITINGS (Restoration of', after being Turkey. Tuscan , Parlanti, 101. damaged)—II. Clifford, 26. Zollverein (l), Allberti, 751. Kausche, 794. Sommerfeld, ENVELOPES_XVH_ Dudman, 137. Ralph, 142. Spiers 8a 173. (2), Brentano, Pellouz 8c Co., 36 Son, 208, Belgium, Tardit', 281. EMBROIDERY PATTERNS AND DESIGNS—XXX. (Fine Art Zollverein (I), Maennel, 828, Ruhl & Son, 597. Court) Belfast Government School of Design, 338. ENVELOPE CASES—XXVI. Stocken, 200. India, xxrx. ZOZlverein (I), Gluer: 176- Grfillthal, 165- Neie, 168. ENVELOPE-MAKING MACHINES—VI. Redmond, 128. Water- Rudlofi' Brothers, 170. Seifl'ert 86 Co., 162. Todt, 10w 8; Sons, 164. XVIL De la Rue & Co., 76. 171. EPITHEMS FOR MEDICAL 8c SURGICAL PURPOSES—Iv. EMERALD, CRYSTAL—(the property of the Duke of Devon- Markwiek, 114, Shire) I- Tennanf, 14- EPSOM SALTS—See Magnesia, Sulphate of. EMERALDs—See Precious Stones. ESCRITOIREs—xxvr. Levien, 203. See also Writing Desks. ~EMERY—II- Ellam & C0-, 58- ESSENCES, CULINARY—XXIX. Galbraith, 17. France, Rojon, 358. Greece, 20. ESSENCES (Various and undescribed)——France, Collas, 801. EMERY CLOTH—XXIX. Barsham & Co., 213. Rogers, R. Hugues and Son, 881. Tunis, 83. See also Perfumes. 8c H., 215. ESSENTIAL DILS—Portugal, Seal, 497—500. IMERY GRINDERs—France, Dubus, 481. ETCHINGs—Belgium, Magnee, 440. EMIGRANT’S HOUSE (Mode1)—YII. Whytock, 156. ETCHING—GROUND COPPER ROLLERS (Method of applying) EMIGRANTS’ KITCHENS—XXII. Rigby, 411. —-—VI. Foster, '202. ENAMELS AND ENAMEL PAINTING—XXIII. Buss, 79. Ed- EUXESIS (for Shaving without Soap)—XXIX. Lloyd, 6. wards, 7 8. xxx. (Fine Art Court) Bell, 249. Bone, EXCAVATOR FOR RAILWAYS 0R CANALS (Model)-vr. Ran- 238. Chesters, 246. Doe, 253. Essex, 211. Ether- somes & May, 146. ington, 234. Haslem, 237. EXCELSIOR SOAP— United States, St. John, 510, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lvii EXHIBITION OF 1851 (Carving in Commemoration Of)— Belgium, Vandermeersche, 458. Model of the Building, XXIV. Cogan, 26. EXTRACTs—II. Trix, 125. EYES, ARTIFICIAL — X. Fuller, 592. Grossmith, 565. Halford, 604. .Whitehouse, 280. Austria, Schwet'el, 608. Netherlands, Hess, 108. United States, Gray, 302. FALKLAND, LORD, STATUE OF (Model)—--Bell, page 847. FANCY STUFrs—A-ustria, Furst, 296. Portugal, Corneiro, 937, 938, 946, 947. Martins, 939. Pimentel, 935. Zollverein ( 3), Thuemer & Toeper, 90. FANCY WARES AND W ORK—XIII. Penfold, 59. XVII. Tronheim 85 Co., 181. Johne 80 Thiele, 379. Renel Austria, Habenicht, 376. 378. Canada, Campbell, 176. Henderson, 174. Rocheleau, 175. China, Copland. Rawson. France, Basely, 411. Chaverondier, 453. Colletta- Lef‘ebvre, 458. Cornillon, 95. Mercier, 1354. Moulard, 655. India, XXIX. Malta, Falson, 25. Russia, Flerovsky, 320. Loukutin 8c Son, 319. Turkey. Western Africa, Jamieson, 22. McWilliam. Towns- ' end, l3. Zolloerein (1), Gebhardt, 248. Koppe, 143. Krebs, 260. Mossner, 251. Schmerbauch, 264. Schreiher, 783. Sommer, 390. (3), Feistel8cSon, 171. Rock- hausen, 172. Vogel, 89. Ziegler & Haussmann, 92. (4), Kieser 85 Co., 81. Schmidt, 83. Weeber 80 Co., 86. Wittich, Kemmel, & Co., 82. (5), Gouda, 26. Koehler, 27. Wohlfarth, 28. (6), Moench 85 Co., 66. FANNING MILL— United States, Grant, 82. FAN PAINTINGS—Spain, Mitjana, 287. Pascual y Abad, 286 FANS— British Guiana, Holmes, 130-132. Canada, Henderson, 174. Rocheleau, 175. China, Braine. Hewett & Co. Egypt, 349. France, Doucet 8c Petit, 149. Duvelleroy, 495. 199. India, XXIX. Spain, Mitjana, 287. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Western Africa, Jamieson, 22. FARDEH—Egypt, 10. FARINA—III. Miller, 127. Stenhouse, 154. FARM BUILDINGS (Models)—-IX. Bland, 205. Elliott, 41. Morewood 8: Rogers, 152A. Tebbutt, 196. Thornton, 211. Tyson, 215A. VVilmot, 170. XXIX. Mechi, 45. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Baxter, 334. Bulman, 228A. Chancellor, 331. FARM MACHINE-HOUSE AND MACHINERY (Mode1)—-Ix. Barrett, Exall, 8c Andrews, 128. FARMING IMPLEMENTs—See Agricultural Implements. FAT-BOILING FURNACE—VI. Gilbertson, 508. FAT-CUTTING MACHINE—1x. Smith St Son, 234. FEATHER BONNETs—XXIX. Harding, 166. FEATHER BROOMS--France, Henoc, 26]. FEATHER FLOWERS—See Flowers, Artificial. FEATHERS, PLUMES, &c.-XVI. Ad cock 8: Co., 323A (Main Avenue, West). XX. Poore, 169. Tollet, 154. XXVI, Gilbert 8: Co., 130. XXIX. Foster & Co., 74. Stur- geon, 53. Sugden 80 Co., 62. South Africa, Rutherfoord, '23. Sclimieterloew, 42. France, L’Huillier, 1325. Lodde, 1329. India, IV. XVI. Netherlands, Hase, 31. Turkey. United States, Pratt, 102. Van Diemen’s Land, Gunn, 153. See also Bed Feathers. Ostrich Feathers. FEATHER TISSUES—France, Badin, 1063. FEET, ARHFICIAk—Fralwe, De Beaufort, 46. FELSPAR—I. 31. Fahie, 30. FELT—VII. Croggon & Co., 1 10. M‘Neill 86 Co., 142. XXII. Pope, 566. XXIX. Esdaile, 278. Pope, 76. Algeria, Algiers, Delegate of, 58. Austria, Bayer, 351. Muck, 354. France, Budin-Signez, 78. Lambert & Son, 1289. Russia, Bardofi'sky, 265. Turkey. Tuscany, Cini, Brothers, 65. Zollverein (3), Muehle, 167 . Ceylon. Felix, FELT CARPETING—XIX.Victoria Felt Carpet Company, 327, Turkey. FENCING IMPLEMENTs—VIII. Cox, 208. XXII. Kuper, 32, FENUGRU—Egypt, 46. FERNS, GLASS CASES FOR—X. Ward, 664 (North Transept). FERULE FOR GENERATORS~France, Hurtrel & Co., 884. FIELD DRAINS (Model)~—IX. Thornton, 211. See also Drain Tiles and Pipes. FIGURE-HEADS (Ships’)—VIII. Brooker, 181. Art Court) Hall, 317. FILE—CUTTING _MACHINE-_—Russia, Mentchinsky, 151, FILES AND RASPs—XXII. Brooksbank, 163. Carr & Riley, 108. Cooker 86 S011, 115. Johnson, Cammill 85 Co., 109A. Jowitt 85 Co., 187A. Kirk 86 Warren, 161. Marriott 8c Atkinson, 160. Pinder 8L Sons, 574. > Shet’field Journeymen File-makers, 138. Algeria, Ain Morka Mines Co., 19. Austria, Beyer, 495. Fischer, 501A. Lechner, 496. Nussbaumer,497. Preitler, 498. Richel,499. Sonn- liethner, 500. Unzeitig, 501. Vater,502. Denmark, Naylor, 22. France, Alcan & Locatelli, 4. Froely, 218. Proutat 85 Co., 969. Taborin, 1024. Talabot 80 Co., 1027. India, I. Spain, Ibarra, 256A. Sweden and Norway, Haglund, 11. Rudberg, 11. Thunberg, 11. Zollverein (l), Bleckmann, 6‘23. Huth, Fried, 8:; Co., 632. Lohmann, 630. Mannesmann, 617. Pickhardt, 619. Reinshagen, 622. Schmidt, 646. FILIGREE-WORK (Silver and Gilt, &c.)—XXII. Allen, 293. XXIII. Loenstark, 62. France, Roucou, 1689. India, XXIII. Ionian Islands, Mavroianni, 2. Woodford, Lady, 1. Malta, Critein, 24. Falson, 25. Portelli, 23. Sardinia, Bennati, 59. Loleo, 58. Sweden, Folcker, 67. Turkey. Zollverein (1), Loewenson, 437. FILTERCOCKs—VIII. Beadon, 90. F ILTERs—WesternEnd, South En closure (Outside),Struthers, 16. I. Stirling, 209. V. Fell, 438. Slack, 423. VI, Beart, 301. VII. Askew, 48. Forster, 26 (Main Avenue, West). XXII. Dawbee 8e Dumbleton, 499. Green & Co., 532. Murray, 793. Wenham Lake Ice Com- pany, 600. XXV. Lipscombe & Co., 54. XXVII. Hunt, 109. Lipscombe, 49. XXIX. Fletcher, 244. Stir- ling, 315. Warner, 9. France, Bernard, 420. Noel, 936. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison Sir 1V. T., 80, See also Charcoal Filters. FILTERING PUMP—V. Cheavin, 448, FINGER BASINS—See Glass. FINGER PLATES—XXII. Hart 85 Sons, 636. See also Bragg Foundry, Q0. FIR-CONES 85 F IR-NUTS—Tuscany, Ridolfi, Marquis, 30. FIRE ALARM—X. Mapple, 126. FIRE ANNIHILATOR—V. Phillips, 92. FIRE-ARMs—See Guns, gYc. FIRE-BARS, HOLLOW—V. Firth, T. & J., 119. F IRE-BOXES (for Locomotive and other Furnaces)—XXII. XXX. (Fine Oeberg & Co., 11. X. Weare, 386. Fritb, 96A. FIRE-BRICKs—I. Pease, 122. Russell, 271. Seacombe, 454. Belgium, Smal Werpin, 398. Russia, Barnavulsk Imperial Works, 4. Koussinsk Iron Works, 9. Portugal, Bastos, 279. Spain, Aulencia Co., 53. Lugo Mines, Inspector of, 18. See also Fire- Clay Goods. FIRE-CLAY—I.‘ King 8: Co., 91. Monkland Iron and Steel Company, 426. Moore, 408. Nicolls, 89. Pease, 122. Phillips, 101. Belgium, Boucher, 399. Pastor-Bertrand & Co., 395. Temsonnet and Dartet, 394. Zolluerein (1), Von Mulmann, 319. Co., 99. F IRE-CLAY GOODS—Western End, North Enclosure (Out- side), Ferguson, Miller & Co., 66. Ramsay, 70, XXVII. Cowan 8; Co., 112. Ferguson, Miller, & C0, 93. Grangemouth Coal Company, 99. Potter, 115. Ramsay, 110. Rufibrd, 89. Sprot, M. & T. 98, See also Fire-Bricks. F IRE-ENGrNES—V. Baddeley, 409. Berriedale, Lord, 405. (2), Wagner & lviii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Fire Annihilator Co., 92A. 'Fletcher, 444. Merry- weather, 401. Read, 90. Shand 86 Mason, 410 (South Transept). Smith 86 Son, 449. Warner 86 Sons, 424. VII. Geary, 2. Ix. Crump, 160. Siebe, 255A. Canada, Perry, 181. Denmark, Dirksen, 40. France, Flaud, 507. Hamburgh, Reynold, 6. United States, Cincinnati Fire Company, 206. See also Garden Engines. Hose for Fire-Engines. FIRE—ESCAPES—V. Merryweather, 40]. VII. Bayliss, 131. Daniel, 182. Dunn, 204. El], 94. Hooke, 80, Jackson, 201. Jackson 86 Clay, 75. Heady, 184. Hopkinson, 104, Mudge, 190. Nicholson, 40. Oliver, 65. Stucky, 193. Theobald, 147. Tipler, 92. Tuckey,101. Welby, 148. - Webster, 185. VIII. Bowen, 325. Brown, 169A. Dutton, 326. 28. Walters, 34. PurSer, X. Webster, 671A. XIV. Morrison 86 Hum, 49. XXII. 308. Hampden, 612. Nixey, 640. XXVI. Dixcee, 16. XXVIII. Baker, 84. Winter- born, 168. Belgium, Jouvne, 123. United States, Baron, 353. FIRE—EXTINGUISHEBS—V. Macbay, 586. VII. Bain, 197. Ber-gin, 183. Rettie. 159. XXVIII. Winterborn, 168. See also Fire-Annihilators. Hydrant, or Fire Cock. FIRE-EXTINGUISHERS (for Ships)—XXII. Riddle, 637. New South Wales, Bland, 17, FIRE—IRONs—See Hardware. FIREMEN’S HELMETS, TOOLS, 86c.—V. Merryweather, 401. FIREPLACE CRANE (for Farm Kitchen)——IX. Harveys & Tait, 16. FIRE—PLUGs—V. Sumption, 445. FIREPROOF DOOR—VII. Boydell, 56. FIREPROOF FLOORING OR ROOFING—VII. Fox & Barrett, 1 66. FIREPROOF SAPES—-XXIL Baker, 509. Barnwell 86 Son, 678. Chubb 86 Sons, 646. Leadbeater, 506. Milner & Son, 642. Tann 86 Sons, 507. Whitfield, 356. Williams, 280. Netherlands, Giesbers, 62. United States, Herring, 124. Zollverein (l), Sommermeyer 86 Co., 802. See also Safes (Wrought-Iron). FIRE-PUMPs—V. Shand. 86 Mason, 410. FIRE REVIVERS I. Parsons, 232. FIRE-SGREENS—XXII. Gregory, 99. XXVI. Warrack, 102. Wetherell, 236. Austria, Becker, 643. Netherlands, Zeegers, 96. FISH-HOOKs—XXII. Bartleet 86 Sons, 329. James, 317. FISHING BOATS—VIII. Simmons, 124. 86 Penryn Local Committee, 185. FISHING NETS, TACKLE, &c.—IV. Trent, 41. V. Day & Millward, 772. VIII. Pearce, 330. XIII. Mason,35. XIV. Bridport Local Committee, 73. Falmouth Com- mittee, 57A. Tull, 69. XXII. Alcock, 367A. XXIX, Ainge 86 Aldred, 180. Alfred, 179. Allies, 157. An- derson, 224. Banim, 160. Bazin, 178. Bernard, 177. Davidson, G. 86 W., 158. Farlow, C., 176. Farlow, J. K., 181. Flynn, 156. Gould, 31, 171. Harmer, 168. Haywood, 38. Jones, 182. Kelly 86 Son, 159. Lambert, 188. Lascelles, 123. Linton, 142. Little 86 Co., 174. M‘Nair, 162. Morley, 165. Nicholas, 154. Parkins, 152. Northumberland Patent Twine, Hope, 86 Net Company, 155. Pearce, 173, 311. Pulman, 163. Ratteray 86 Thompson, 206. Richards, 118. Howell, 153. Ustonson 86 Peters, 172. British Guiana, Stutchbury, 138, 139. _Ceylon. France, Bertrand 86 Co. 59. Jersey and Guernsey, Dorey, 37 . New Zealand, 39. Moore, 37. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. St. Kitts. St. Vincent, Bullock. FLAGS, ENSIGNS, 86C.—VIII. Edgington, 302. Hawkes 86 Co., 212. XIII. Houldsworth 86 Co., 64. XIV. Morri- son 86 Hum, 49. XIX. Flower, 164. Shedden, 293. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Whaite, 340. Belgium, Melotte, 302. Hamburgh, Meinke, 120. Zollverein (3), Hietel, 168B. FLAGSTONEs—See Paving-stones. FLANNEL’XI. Mair, Son, 86 Co. 59. Hemming, 331. XXIX. Falmouth XII. 86 XV. Bamford, 237. Clay 86 Sons, 136. Hotham 86 Whiting, 44. Kelsall 86 Bartlemore, 486. Leach 86 Sons, 5. Lloyd 86 Co., 254. Middlebrook, 74. Nicholls, 261. Samp- son, 215. Schotield 86 Co., 3, 125. Smith 86 Sons, 235. Swaisland, 283. Tweedale & Sons, 4. Wilks, 6. XVIII. Mair 86 Co., 63A. XX. Peart 86 Dosseter, 5. Austria, Hermannstadt Clothmakers' Association, 214. Belgium, De Heselle, 203. Janssens, 193. France, Boyer 86 Lacour Brothers, 35. Chatelain 8t Foron, 86. A Netherlands, Vreede 86 Co., 33. United States, Johnson, Sewall, & Co., 441. Zollverein (l), Damsch 86 Muensers, 715. Dietrich & Son, 807. Merten, 502. Scheibler, 35-1. (3), Glafey 86 Neubarth, 105. Lehmann, 107. (4), Scliill 86 Wagner, 30. FLASKS (Drinking)—XXII. Dixon 86 Sons, 797. Western Africa, Jamieson, 2'2. FLATTING-ROLL—Netherlands, Nerin, Bogel, 86 Co., 80. FLAX—II. Picciotto, 33. IV. Adams, 49. Cator, Nelson, 86 Co., 46. Claussen, 105. Donlan, 43. Gillman, 44. Hives 86Atkinson, 45. Mason, 54. Picciotto, 53. Royal Belfast Flax Improvement Society, 106. Sectional Committee on Vegetable Kingdom, 40. Trent, 41. XII. 86 XV. Quitzow, Schlesinger, 86 Co., 178. XIV. Bridport Local Committee. 73. Jameson & Co., 60. Sadler 86 Co., 18. Austria, Hermannstadt Ropemakers’ Association, 277. Petrax, 289. Schiinberg Linen Yarn Spinning-mill, 95A. Ullersdort' Flax-Baiting Establishment, 96. Belgium, De Boe, 98. Degraeve, 90. Desmedt 86 Co., 104. Ghent Liniere Company, 230. Haese, 115. Laviolette, 96. Leclercq, 88. Roels 86 Co., 83. Van Ackere, 215. Van Bogaert, 107. Van Hoey, 106. Van WVeill, 114. Verbeek, 113. Vercr'uysse, 213. Canada, Bastien, 70. China, Lindsay. Rawson. Egypt, 105, 107, 108. France, Dumortier, 177 . Joubert, Bonnaire, 86 Co., 552. Lailler, 559. Rouxel, 362. India, IV. Netherlands, Swaab, 50. New Zealand, 38, 39. Caradus, 25. Collinson, 3. King, 26. Robertson, 4. Smith, 19. Tyrrel, l. Tyrrel, J., 28. Whytlaw 86 Son, 34. Portugal, 533, 534, 653. Russia, N. N. 105, 106, 107. Alexandrovsk Imperial Manufactory, 19. Ardamatsky, Brothers, 99. Arda- matsky, J. 86 T. 97. Babarikin, 96. Hirshmann, 34, 114. Karnovitch, 31, 101. Melnikofi', 111. Milo- kroshetchnoi, 110. Vaniukofi', 113. Zakharofl’, 108. Spain, 91, 155, 158. Heras, 161. Pinan, 159. Val- goma, 98. Sweden and Norway, 21. Turkey. United States, Dix, 139. Ferguson, 574. Van Diemen’s Land, Dixon, 19. Lipscombe, 174. Zollverein (l), Bruenger, 559. Elmendort’f, 4’70. Freiherr Von Luetwitz, 42. Hornig, 722. Koenigs 86 Buecklers, 552. Mevissen, 557. Ollerdissen, 551. Rufin, 34. (3), Gaetzschmann, 3. Sommer, 1. Watteyne, 2. See also Hemp. Tow. FLAX COATS, \VATERPROOF——VI. Brown, 56. FLAX MANUFACTURES (Various)—-IV. Gillman, 44. VI. Brown, 56. Belgium, Ameye-Berte, 209. See also Linen Fabrics (various). Sail-Cloth. Sheeting. FLAX SEED— Canada, Desjardins, 58. New Zealand, Smith, 19. FLAX STRAw—VI. Robinson, 54. - FLAX YARNS—XII. 86XV. Quitzow, Schlesinger 86 Co., 1'78. XIV. Fraser, 79. Jameson & Co., 60. China, Rawson. France, Landernau Linen Co., 1019. Zollverein (1), Elmendort', 470. Heepen Spinning School, 546. (3) Sommer, 1. FLAX TOOLS AND MACHINERY—VI. Higgins & Sons, 14. Lawson 86 Sons, 7 5. Nimmo 86 Son, 37. Plummer, 74. Robinson, 54. Taylor, E. '72. Taylor, J. 51, IX. McPherson, 258. XXII. Worrall 86 Co., 164. Belgium, Lantheere, 486. Frggge, Malo, Dickson 86 Co., 320. Harding-Cooker, Zollverein (4), Schoettle,l2. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. 1i): FLAXMAN (Bust oD—XXVI. Bielefeld, 157. FLINT GLASS—XXIV. Pellatt & Co., 33. United States, Brooklyn Flint Glass Company, 113. FLINTs—Egypt, 166. Portugal, 294. FLINTS, POLISHED—I. Powell, 2. FLOATING BRICKS—Tuscany, Santi, 20. FLOATINggéfiURCH (Model of )—United States, Denning- ton, . FLOATING DOCKS (M0del)—VII. Brown, Sir S., 334. FLOATS OF PADDLE-WHEELS, INSTRUMENT FOR FEATHER- ING~V. Smith, 141. FLOOKS (for Bedding)—XII. 86 XV. Grist, 208. FLOCKING MACHINE (for decorating walls)—XXVI. Hol- land, 407. FLCETINA (Musical Instrument)—X. Henrys & Co., 508. FLOODGATES— VII. Bermingham, 13. See also Dock Caissoons. FLOORCLOTH—XII. & xv. Thomson, 2'29. XIV. Dundee Local Committee, 63. XIX. Barnes, 95. Downing, G. & J. H., 157. Franklin, 169. Hare & Co., 190. Harvey 8c Knight, 196. James, 215. Nairn, 253. Rolls & Son, 281. Smith 85 Baber, 371. Wells, 341. France, Seib, 1009. India, XIX. See also Oilcloth. FLOORING BOARDS AND DECK PLANKING CLEARING-OFF TOOL—VI. Thomson, 430. FLOORS (Designs for Ornamental)———XXX. (Fine Art Court) Smith, 31A. See also Inlaid Flooring. Par- queterie Flooring. FLOSS YARNS (various kinds)—XII. & XV. Johnson, 112. FLOUR—III. Buck & Son, 162. Chitty, 159. Fitch, 169. Hamilton, 6A. Kidd & Podger, 150. Marriage, 152. Smith, 161, 163. Algeria, Chapel, 16. Laya 85 Co. 32. Austria, Fiume Privileged Steam Flour-mill, 63. Haw- ranck, 65. Jordan 8c Barber, 68. Nowotny, 66. Smichow Steam Flour-mill, 64. Thun, Count, 67. Vienna Steam Flour-mill Company, 62. Canada, Canit't‘, F. 80 T., 53. Frenholm, 52. Linghan, 49. Simpson & Co., 48. Tailey, V. P., 50. South Africa, Prince 86 Co., 34. Sutherland, 30A. Trutor, 8. Ceylon. France, Cabanes & Ramhie, 1126. Darblay, 1.576, Feyeux, 209. Leblanc, 297. Lebleis, 570. India, III. Labuan, Q'c, Hammond 85 Co., 2. Netherlands, Voorst Dirke & Son, 14. New South Wales, Dunbar, 6. Hallett 80 Sons, 5. New Zealand, 31. Low 86 Motion, 24. Portugal, 330. Russia, Golovanofi', 64. Sapojnikofl', 67. Spain, 86. Fernandez Vitores, 90. Turkey. United States, Atlantic Dock Mills, New York, 126. Catlin, 250. Finch, 300. Harmon, 158. Hecker 8c Brother, 114. Hill & Son, 157. Hillyer, 343. Hotch- kiss &Prescott, 154. Leach, 155. Leech, 159. Merri- weather, 164. Raymond & Schuyler, 128. Smith, 22. Stafford, 29. Van Diemen’s Land, Clayton, 50. Walker, 5l. Zollverein (l), Wittekop & Co., 695. (6), Meyer and Lincllt, 10. See also Oat Flour. Oatmeal and Wheat- mea . FLOUR-DRESSING MACHINES—VI. Ashby, 470. Bedford, 426. Blackmore, 428. Coombe 85 Co., 444. Cor- coran &_CO., 416. Hunt, 422. Shore, 438. Spiller, 436. FLOUR EXTRACTOB— United States, Learned & Reynolds, 38. FLOUR-MILLS AND MACHINERY. See Corn and Grain Grinding and Crushing Mills. FLOWER-BASKETs—XXVI. Brittan, 220. FLOWER-MAKERS’ TOOLS—France, Redelix, 976. FLOWER-POTS. See Garden Pots and Stands. FLOWER-STANDS—XXII. Hughes, 461. Massey 8c Co., 416. XXVI. Nutchey, 258. Puxley, 39. Reynolds, 262. XXVIII. Grugeon, 97. Scaling, 9. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Massey & Co., 140A. Austria, Al'h, 646. Franzony, 647. also Garden Pots and Stands. FLOWER SUPPORTERS—IX. Roberts, 226. Manin, 65. Rousanoft', 66. Melzer, 648. See M‘Naughten, 52. FLOWERS, ARTIFICIAk—XIX. Bradbee, 72. Vischi, 47, XXIX. Arthur, 58. Blackmore, 125. Fisher, 80, Foster 8: Co., 74. Gatti, A. 85 G. 73. Hool, 87, Jackson, 59. Maguire, 71. Perry, 60. Randolph, 66. Riddiford, 69. Slaughan, 64. Sugden & Co., 62. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Foots, 208A. Austria, Buerger, 700. Schlater, 701. Brazil, Adamson, 1. Major, 4. France, Breteau, 1112. Chagot, 1139. Constantin, 94. Florimond, 1224. Funstenhofi', 492A. Gaudet Du Fresne, 842. Grandjean, 243. Lacombe, 557. Mallet & Bailly, 1740. Perrot, Petit & Co., 952. R0 er, 1462. Tilman, 698. Hamliurgh, Olshardsen, 90. India, XVI. Jamaica, Nash. Malta, Gerada & Daughters, 32. Madeira, Read, 1. Portugal, Marques, 1299. Ruball, 1152,1153. Rus- sell, 1298. Sweden and Norway, Furstenhofi‘, 27. Zollverein (4), Lindauer, 101. Viehhaeuser. 103. “ FLOWERS, DRIED—XXIX. Walker, 319. FLOWERS, GELATINE—France, Pitoux, 960. FLOWERS, ORNAMENTAL—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Hesse, 259. FLOWERS CUT IN VEGETABLES—Iv. Pursey, 4. Pursey, 67. FLOWERS, WAX (including Wax Fruit and Vegetables) XXIx. -—XXIX. Chisholme, 78. Dorvell, 77. Down, 56. Ewart, 75. Fielder, 86. Galton, 93. Harrison, 304. Hoskings, 72. Jones, 82. Mintorn & Co., 70. Skill, 84. Stanton, 88. Strickland, 63. Temple, til. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Lumsden, 125. Makepeac'e, 185. Peake,144. Bahamas, Barnet. Barbadoes, Ehoell, 2. Reade, 1. France, Paroissien, 945. Jersey and Guernsey, Stafl'ord, 49. Mexico. Zollverein (1), Schmidt, 831. (4), Riess, 90. (6), Birnstill, 71. (8), Beesten, 12. See also “Tax for Modelling Flowers. FLUID CAMPHOB. AND MAGNESIA—II. Murray, Sir J. 87. FLUOR SPAR (Articles in)—XXVII. Bright, 80. Hall, J. & T., 37, 38. Vallance, 40. FLUTES—X. Card, 546. Potter, 538. Rudall, Rose& Co., 536. Siccama, 535. \Vard, 527. Denmark, Selboe, 31. France, Breton, 1555. Bufl‘et,d42. Clare Godefroy, 454. Tulon, 398. India, X. Switzerland, F elchlin, 80. United States, Pfafl', 526. Zollverein (1), Lampferhoti', 485. (2), Boehm, 23. (3), Glier. 2]. (6), Seidel, 26. FLY PRESSES (for Cutting Steel)--VI. Manse], 502. FLY PRESSES (for Embossing). See Embossing Presses. FOG OR ALARM SIGNALS—VIII. Robertson, 18. Scouller, 113. United States, Wilder, 388. FOLIO FRAME—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Vokins, J. &W. 46 FOLDING DOORS, BOLT FOR—XXII. Knight, 587. FOLLETT, SIR WILLIAM, STATUE OF—Main Avenue, West, Behnes, 57. FONTS—Peyman, page 850. XXVII. Bovey, 4. Margotts & Eyles, 91. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Castle, 314. FONTS (Designs for)~—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Driver, 269. Maling, 154. FOOTBALLS~XXIX. Gilbert, 187. FOOT GAUGES—x. Hay, 376. FORCE PUMPS—-See Pumps, Lift and Force. FORGES— Ceylon. ~FORGES, PORTABLE—V. Napier, 301. IX. Deane, Dray & Co., 180. XXII. Allday, 253. Linley & Sons, 41. l Onions, 249. FORGES, PORTABLE (Steam)—VI. Campbell, 246. FORcING MACHINE—VI. Ryder, 222. FOBTIFICATION (Models and Plans)—VIII. Fergusson, 276. Staines, 268. . FOSSILS (including FOSSIL W'OOD)—Western End, South Enclosure, (Outside), Cruttwell 86 Co., 52. I. l, 52. Bewick, 423. Paine, 36. Powell, 202. Randall, 275. Tennant, 14. Webb, [2. Antigua, Grey, The Countess, 1. India, 1. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. 1x ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Tuscany, Santi, 20. Van Diemen’s Land, McLachlan. FOUNTAINS—Eastem End (Outside), Legler, 103. Seeley, page 852. Thomas, page 853. V. Roe, 462 (North Transept). VII. Forster, 26. James, 19 (Main Ave- nue, West). Trotman, 155. X. Lipscombe 86 Co., 703. XXII. Coalbrook Dale Co., 641, (and North Transept, 48),. Farrar, 627. Handyside, 82. Stewart, 46. XXIV. Binns, 34. Osler, F. 86 _C., 20 (Transept). XXV. Lipscombe 86 CO. 54. XXVII. Lipscombe 86 Co., 49. Austria, Farina, 748. . France, André, 1053 (Main Avenue, East). Lechesne, Brothers, 574. Switzerland, Leemann, 258. Zollverein (1), March, 240 (Main Avenue, East). FOUNTAINS, PORTABLE—V. Lipscombe, 679. XXV, 61. _,FOWLING-PIECES—See Guns, Pistols, (Ye. FRACTURES, APPARATUS FOR—X. Blackwell, 734. Gowing, 736. Salt 86 Son, 628. Thomson, 590. FRAUD PREVENTOR (for indicating the number of People entering Vehicles, &C.)—-—V. Ollifi'e, 771. FREDERIC WILLIAM 111. OF PRUSSIA (Cast of part of the Pedestal of the Monument of)—Z0llverein (1), Drake, 273 (Main Avenue, East). FREE-LABOUR PRODUCE, and the Produce of Cuba, Brazil, 860. (Undescribed)—III. Wheeler, 27A. FREESTONE—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Dove, 23. I. 173. Cumming, 195. Haigh, 173. Price, 184. Williams, 191. Alarm Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Freestone. FRENCH HORNs—X. Callcott, 547. FRESCO PAINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Mills, 329. West, 326. FRESNEL’S DIOPTRIC APPARATUS --VII. Commissioners of Northern Lighthouses, 99. XXIV. Chance 86 Co., 60. FRESNEL’S UNDULATING PLAIN (Model Of)——Zollverein (1), Engel, 274. FRETWORK—XXVIII. Taylor, C. 86 A., 113. FRETWORK CUTTINGs—XXVIII. Faulding, 91. FRIEZES (Irish and other)—XII. 86 XV. Allen, 259. Daly, 264. Dillon, 258. Ellis & Co., 70. Macdona, 260. Murphy, 262. Neill 86 Sons, 263. Nicolls, 261. Willans, Brothers, 86 Co., 257. FRILL MACHINE—Zollverein (l), Doerfl'el, 54. FRINGE, MACHINE FOR TWISTING—XII. 86 Xv. Sampson, 215. See also Bath FRINGES, BRAID, &C.—XI. Waters & Co., 43. XIII. Allen 86 Holmes, 50. XIX. Arthur, 69. Burch, 75. Evans & Co., 74. Foot 86 Sons, 68. Vokes, 329. XXIX. Standring86 Brother, 239. Westhead 86 Co., 275. Denmark, Holzapt'el, 41. Egypt, 211, 214, 221, 223. Turkey. Zollverein (3), Bach 86 Son, 158. 153. Helweg, 159. FRUITS (Dried and Preserved)—II. The London Druggists, Haenel, Brothers, 117. III. Batty 86 Feast, 116. Clemens, 56. Copland, Barnes, 86 Co., 11. Faulkner, R. 86 C., 54. Fortnnm, Mason 86 C0. 55. Webb, 72. Barbadoes. British Guiana, Duggin, 26. Purtron, 15, 1513. South Africa, Bayley, 5. Clarence, 54. Volsteedt, 35, China, Hewett & Co. France, Aubert 86 Noel, 403. Maille 86 Segond, 1339, Oudard 86 Boucherot, 1374. ROusseau, 360. GreeCe, Inglessis, 7. Londos, 6. Pei-Otis, 8, Ionian Islands, Mavroianni, 2. Portugal, 401, 439. Russia, Nikitin, 68. Sardinia, Romanengo, 82. Spain, 81, 82, 92. Alvargonzales, 177. Albear, 100_ Arambarri, 101, 103.? Cordova Agricultural Board,99_ Enriquez, 106. Malaga. Agricultural Board, 94. Mont- fort, 88. Ohm, 107. Tunis, 76, 84. Turkey. United States, Louderback, 7. Stephens, 392. Van Diemen’s Land, Dixon, 20. Smith, 238-241. Zollverein (l), Haber-land, 689. (4), Brenning, 8. Ficker, 10. Schmidt, 9. See also Dates. FRUIT STONES, CARVED (with a Penknil'e) -~ Zollverein (Oéztagon _Room), Coburg-Gotha, Count Ernest of, 83 FRUIT, WAX—See Flowers, Wax. FUEL, ARTIFICIAL (or Patent)—I. Azulay, 224. Bankart 86 Sons, 429. Bideford Anthracite Mining Company, 242. Evans, 227. Great Peat-working Company of Ireland, 231. Lyon:86 Co., 226. Parsons, 232. Patent Fuel Company, 230. France, Moreau, 326. See also Steam Fuel. FULLER'S EARTH — I._ Cawley, 47. Hynam, 48. South Africa, Calf, 55. Spain, Malaga Mines, Inspector of, 19, Zollverein Mines, 1. FULLING-MILL (Model)——- United States, Read, 212. FUMIGATING APPARATUS (for P1ants)—VII. Boulanger 198. IX. Brown, 91. XXII. English, 572. FUMIGATING PASTILEs—XXIX. Tidmarsh, lll. FUMIGATORS (for Vapour Baths)——VII. Boulanger, 198. FUNERAL CARRIAGE—V. Shillibeer, 964. FUNERAL PALL (Design for)-—XIX. M‘Carten, 246. FUNNEL (for Marine Boilers)——V. Taplin, 5. FUNNEL PIPE (Valved)—Belgium, Lund, 476. FUNNELS (Bottle)—-XXII. Marsden, 531. FURNACE BARS—V. Firth, 119. IX. Weeks & Co., 248A. Austria, Wurm, 137. FURNACE BELLOWS. See Bellows, Blast Fans for Fur- naces. FURNACES, BLAST. See Blast Furnaces. FURNACES FOR BURNING ANTHRACITE COAL—I. Watney, 276. V. Williams, 63. FURNACES FOR BOILING FAT—VI. Gilbertson, 508. FURNACES, SMOKE-CONSUMING—V. Clay, 68. XXII. Map- plebeck & Lowe, 370. Pope, 566. FURNACES (for Steam Engines)—V. Newcombe, 205. FURNITURE (Various)—XVII. Isaac, 165. XXVI. 60. Bant- ing, W. 86 T., 166. Crace, 530. Eyles, 50. Foot- horape 86 Co., 132. Greig 86 Son, 159. Gruhb, 25. Herbert, 67. Hindley 86 Co., 266. Holland 86 Sons, 161. lsaacs 86 Campbell, 241. Jackson 86 Graham, 26]. Johnson 86 Jeanes, 10. Miles, 115. Morant, 164. Pratt, 196. Ramuz, 152. Snell 86 Co. 170. Spurrier, 76. Toms 86 Luscombe, 178. Trollope 86 Sans, 162. Wilkinson, W. 86 C., 184. Wills 86 Bartlett, 160. XXVIII. Thorne & Co., 86. XXIX. Austin. 217. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Cookes 86 Sons, 110. Austria, Lechner, 634. Gawkroger 86 Turkey. (8), Nassau Government Engineers of Leistler 86 Son, 633. Men- tasti, 635. Moschini, 636. Palhueber, 637. Rosani, F. G., 639. Rosani, P., 640. Thonet, 641. Belgium, Barthelemi, 429. Bruno, 411. Delevoye, 421. De Raedt,418. HOOghstoel,422. Jehin,410. Judo, 420. Marin, 414. Massardo, 415. Misson, A., 413. Misson, E. 86 L., 412. Roule,4l9. Canada, Central Commission, 301. Hilton, J. 86 W., 123. Reed 86 Co., 115A. China, Astell 86 Co. Baring, Brothers. Bowman. Braine. Hewett 86 Co. Rowson, C. Rowson, T. S. Shea. Denmark, Hasen, 25. Nielsen, 26. France, Balny, 1066. Beaufils, 1074. Bellange, 1077. Berliner, 52. Cardonnier 86 Co., 1159. Cremer, 1573. Danbet & Dumaret, 1579. Descartes, 815. Dulud, 1202. Durand, 1207. Duval, 474. Faure, 1219. Florange, 1223. Fourdinois, 1231. Grade, 1254. Jeanselme, 889, 1276. Jolly-Leclerc, 890. Krieger 86 Co., 1283. Lechesne, Brothers, 574. Lefebvre, Son 86 Co. 907. Lombard, 913. Mercier, 927. Pretot, 1410. Ringuet-Leprince, 1437. R1- vart 86 AndrieuX, 1439. Van Valthoven, 1516. Hamburgh, Adikes, 6‘7. Bruening, 63. Engels, 65, Faulwasser, 71. Hagen, 64. Heymann, 78. K011, 8'2. Kopke, 77. Loose, C. L., 74. Loose, J. B., 75. Ram'pendahl, 70. Sengle, 66. Thiele,109. Werner 86 Piglhein, 7 9. India, XXVI. Jersey and Guernsey, Stead, 21. Le Farms, 20 Madeira, Read, 1. New Zealand, LuCas 86 Co., 40. Portugal, Futcher, 1116-1119. Capello, 64. Griva, 65. Descalzi, 72. Speich, 71. Spain, Medina, 270. Tuscany, Barbetti, 74, 80, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxi Sweden, Bohman, 57. Dumratli, 60. Edberg, 61. Malmqvist, 59. Sjoblam, 63. Stenstrom, 58. Van Diemen’s Land, Brown, 14. Pierson, 9. Zollverein (l), Fleischmann, 763. Hofi‘meister 85 Co., 773. Kramer, 610. Knettner, 236. (4), Wirth, 70. See also Beds. Bedsteads. Bedsteads, Metallic. Cabi- nets, 8'0. Chairs. Chairs, Carved. Chifl'onie‘res. Cradles, Cots, 8‘0. Curtains. Escritoires. Iron Fur- niture. Sofas. Tables. FURNITURE (Designs for)—France, Zipelius 85 Fuchs,1738. FURNITURE ORNAMENTs—France, Lemaire, 1315. FURNITURE STUFFS—XI. Crocker, J. & A., 61. XII. 85 xv. Reynolds, 266. XIII. Houldsworth 85Co., 64. XVIII. Nelson 85 Co., 29. XXVI. Crace, 530. Turner 85 C0.. 330. Turkey. Sweden, Meyerson, 90. Zollverein (l), Danneberg 85 Son, 710. See also Tissues for Furniture. Window Curtains. F URS AND SKINS (Main Avenue, West)-—Nicholay 85 Son, Hudson’s Bay Company, and others (XVI. 301). XVI. Bevingt0n85 Morris, 332. Booth, 112. Clap— ham, 9. Clarke 85 Sons, 307. Dick, 311. Drake, 306. Ellis, 305. Hudson’s Bay Company, 301. Ince, 309. Lutge 85 Co., 328. a 310. Meyer, S. 85 M., 304. Robinsmi, 7. Samson, 303. ' Winsor 85 Son, 14. Austria, Geyer, 346. Hermannstadt. Associated Furriers, 347. Belgium, Weink'iecht, 259. Canada, Henderson, 207. South Africa, Blackburn, 18. Bridges, 2|. Cluppini & Co., 22. Hanbury, E., 20. Hanbury, E. J., 28. India, IV. XVI. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Russia, Abass~Bak, 244. Abdool Mahomet-Ogli, 243. Ali-Mehmet, 246. Ekaterinoslafl', Peasants of, 230. Maliomet-Cgli, 2-l5. Nijni Novgorod, Merchants, &c. 225. Spain, Delgardo, 931. Sweden, Forsell, 109. Gulda, 108. Switzerland, Meyer 85 Ammann, 176. Tunis, 92. Turheg. United States, Mawson, Brothers, 87 . Tricker, Lutge 85 Parsons, Nicholay 85 Son, 30lA. Smith 85 Sons, 310A. 577. Van Diemen’s Land, Barnard, 143. Denison, Sir W. T., 176. Rout, 187. Zol/verein (l), Koenig, 139. Langner, 833. Pintus, 135. Schutze, 884. (6‘, Dunmich, 79. FUSTIC—Trinidad, Lord Harris. FUZES FOR BLASTING, 85c.—I. Bickl'ord, Smith, 85 Davey, 424. Brunton, 519. XXIX. Bell,101. Zollverein (3), Schmidt 85 Co., 11. GAITERs (Cloth and Leathei)—XX. Smith 85 Gibbs, 71. \Vheeler 85 Ablett, 22. GALENA—See Lead, Sulphuret of. GALLIO ACID—II. Macl'arlan 85 Co., l07. Son, 106. Smith, T. 85 H. 94. Sardinia, Girod 85 Co., 8. Zollverein (l), Schaenebeck Royal Chemical Manufac- tory, 683. GALLOONs, &c.—XIII. Booth and Pyke, 63. Russia, Albertzoom, 284. GALVANIc BATTERIES AND MACHINES—x. Meinig, 437. Gore, 690. Home 85 Co., 220. Ritterbandt, 730. France, Lemolt, 303. See also Walking Sticks, Electro- Galvanic. GALVANIZED IRON—XXII. Topper 85 Carr, 550. France Paris, l379. See also Wire I'Vetting, Galvanized. GALVANIZED IRON, CORRUGATED—I. 216. GALVANIZED TINNED IRON—I. Morewood 85 Rogers, 436. IX. Morewood 85 Rogers, 152A. XXII. Morewood 8: Rogers, 610. GALVANO-ARSENICAL APPARATUS—X. Morton, 678. GALVANO-ELEOTRIC MACHINES—X. Chadburn, 259. GALVANOGRAPHY (Specimens oQ—Zollverein (2), Hanf- staengl, 85. GALVANOMETER—X. Gogerty, 407. Home & Co., 220. Loot, 696. GALVANO-PLASTIO ARTICLES— France, Left-'vre, 1648. Zollvereiu (3). Buethner, 187A. GALZAiO-TYPIC PLATES ~Switzer/and, Stoetzner 85 Co., a" . Morson 85 GAMEOGE—India, II. GAMEROONs—Austria, Witschell 85 Reinisch, 293. GAME REGISTERS—VIII. Needham, W. 85 J. 218. GARDENS, 850. (Models and Plans of)—-XXX. (Fine Art Court) M’Hardy, 325. Belgium, Rosseel, 449. Vanhulle, 453. GARDEN ENGINES, &C.——V. Merryweather, 401. Shand & Mason, 410. Warner& Sons, 424. IX. Crump, 160. Jones, 1233. Read, 89. Siebe, 255A. Weir, 123. XXII. Tylor 85 Son, 401. GARDEN KNIVES—Austria, Bubenitsch, 507. Dernberger, 509. GARDEN LABELS (Enamelled and Metallic)—IX. Smith, 219. Restell, 208. GARDEN LIGHT OR SKYLIGHT—VII. Nixon, 174. Nixon, 161. GARDEN POTS AND STANDS (Clay and Earthenware)— Weslern end, North Enclosure, (Outside), Phillips, 63. IX. Roberts, 226. XXV. Kay, 3l. Wedgwood 85 Sons, 6. Wood, 34. XXVI. Martin, 254. See also Garden Seats (Earthenware). GARDEN ROCKING-HORSE——XXIX. Lucas, 127. GARDEN SEATS (Earthenware, Oak, 85c.)—IX. Holmes, 90A. XXII. Coalbrook Dale Company, 64] (Main Avenue, West). XXV. Meyer, T. J. 85.1., 9. Dimmock, 12. XXVI. Alexander, 99. XXVII. Blackburn, 21. See also Chairs, Rustic. GARDEN TOOLS—See Horticultural Implements. GAS APPARATUS—VII. Allen, 122. Booth, 134. Thomp- son, 112. Young, 171. XXII. Leslie, 10l. Love, 382. France, PauWels, 342. GAS COOKING AND WARMING APPARATUS—VII. Lamb, 206. XXII. Edwards, 241. Grant, 431. Hedley, 577. Hulett, 643. Love, 382. Tozer, 389. Warri- ner, 248. GAS FITTINGS (including Burners, 85c.)——VII. Allen, 122. XXII. Biddell, 438. Cowley 85 James, 62. Debaufer, 445. Grant, 431. Haldane 85 Rae, 432. Messen- gers 85 Sons, 340. Sarson, 470. Whitehouse 85 Co., 667. Wilkes, 266. XXIV. Vizetelly 85 Branston, 29. Austria, Salm, Prince, 430. France, Dumas, 486. Pauwels, 1382. Parisot, 1673. GAS-METERS—I. Glover, 438. V. Squire 85 Co., 706, VII. West 85 Gregson, 21. XXII. Bolt 85 Allen, 422. Button, 426. Cochrane, 434. Edge, 441. Hulett, 643. Paddon 85 Ford, 424. Roper, 437. Ryan, 436. Shears 85 Sons, 438. France, Pauwels, 1382. GAS, PORTABLE-Spain, Golferichs, 247. GAS RETORTS (Iron Clay)—XXVII. Cowan 85 Co., 112. Hickman, 107. Potter, 115. Ramsey, 110. GAs-SOOT CONSUMER—v. J udge, 130. GASEOUS AND AERIAL CURRENTS Edwards, 241. GASEOUS WATERS APPARATUS -— See Soda-Water Ma- chines. GASSING-MACHIN'E—(For singeing loose fibre from lace, 85c.)—VI. Burton 85 Eames, 96, GATES FOR PARKS, RAILWAY CROSSINGS, &c.—VII. Ad- cock, 192. IX. Hill 85 Co., 140. Uphill, 277. XXII. Coalhrook Dale Company, 641 (North Transept), 49. Collinge 8: Co., 573. Cottam 85 Hallen, 698 (South Transept). King, 5. United States, VVoolrnan, 198. GAUFFERING-MACIIINEs—XXII. Hughes, 581. GAUFRE IRON DOOR—Sardinia, Ropolo, 54. GAUGES—VIII. Somalvico 85 Co., 681A. France, Vasse De St. Onen, 716. See also Cattle- weighing Gauges. Centripetal Punch and Gauge. Foot Gauges. Pressure Gauges. Rain Gauges. Square-cutting Gauge. Steam-Boiler Water Gauge. Steam and Vacuum Gauges. Tide Gauges. Timber Gauges. GAUNTLETS (Military)-—XVI. Geary, 235. GAUZEs—XIII. Brooklehurst 85 Sons, 38. Penfold, 59. China, Hewett 85 Co. France, Grolleau 85 Deville, 16l8. Vatin 85 Co., 1704. Russia, Rochefort, 176, 191, 199, 208. Switzerland, Forster, 193. Turkeg. See also Lace. Muslins. Ribbons. ' . GELATINE—III. GlaSs, 141. IV. Duf'avrlle, 125. Mul- ler,l25A. Nimmo85 Co.,122. Swinburne&Co.,ll9. IX. REGULATOR — XXII. lxii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES France, Coignet 85 Son, 1153. Bouasse, Lebel 85 Co., 774, 1102. Castelle, 107. D’Enfert, Brothers, 496. Grenet, 247. Herve, Brothers, 1624. Humbert 85 Co., 1272. Leclercq, 1302. Riess, 355. Buyer, 1461. Netherlands, Cemen, 8. Portugal, Norberto, 625, 626. Switzerland, Lendenmann, 56. GELATINE SOUP~XXIX. Wright, 250. GEM PAINTING ON GLASS—XXVI. Lane, 128. GEOGRAPHY, INDICATOR FOR TEACHING—X. Malloch, 208. GEOLOGICAL SPECIMENs—I. Highley, 98. Canada, Logan, 1. France, Eloft'e, 1597. Jersey and Guernsey, White, 1. New Zealand, Collinson, 3. Smith, 14. Taylor, 11. Russia, Koussinsk Iron Works, 9. Perm Imperial Cop- per Works, 6. Poland Imperial Mining Works, 15. Satkinsk Iron Vl’orks, 17. . South Australia, Joseph, 7. See also Minerals, 80. Spain, Keene, 300. GEOIbrpTRICAL INSTRUMENTS—X. Matthias, 395. Yates, 8. Austria, Rocchetti, 136. -See also Mathematical Instru- ments. GEOMETRICAL MODELS—Zollverein (6), Schroeder, 7 7. GEOMETRICAL STAIRCASEs—VII. Banks, 55. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Seager, 13. GEORGE I. OF BOHEMIA, Statue of - Zollverein (2), Miiller, 90. GEORGE TOWN AND DEMERARA, Diagrams showing the Temperature zit—British Guiana, 157, 157A. GERMAN SILVER WARE—Austria, Poiger, 464. JVIecklenburg-Schwerin, Meyne, 5. Zollverein (1), Nottebohm 85 Co., 635. (8), Isabellen Hutte Smelting Works, 3. GILDING (Illustrations OQ—XXVI. Baxter, 380. Vinn, 278. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Vinn, 205. \Vatson, 130. Austria, Behr, 645. Poll, 650. France, Mazarin, 626. Zollverein (l), Bonge, 222. (4), Heller, 77. Mansis, 301. Muller, 227. GILDING, WASHARLE—XXVI. Furse, 369. GINGERBREAD NUTS—XXIX. Hubbard, 113. GINGHAMS—XI. Anderson, D. 85 J., 16. Anderson, J. 85 A., '7. Dixon 85 Sons, 19. Fyfe 85 Son, 18. Henry 85 Sons, 13. Lethem 85 Co., 9. Lowthian 85 Parker, 22. M‘Bride 85 Co., 6. M‘Gibbon, 20. O'Connel, 3-1. Paterson 85 Co., 1 1. Pearson 85 Co., 21. Pullar 85 Sons, 4. Walker, J. 85 B., 3. India, XI. Switzerland, Anderegg, lll. Boesch 85 Sons, 115. Hunziker 85 Co., 166. Mettler 85 Son, 197. Raschle & Co., 168. United States, Uppham, Appleton 85 Co., 403. Zollverein (2), Jansen 85 Luehdorf, 56. GIRANDOLE (Antique)—XXVI. Ponsonby, 199. GIRDERS, BRIDGE—VII. Todd, 52. GIRDERS FOR ROOFS— Russia, Votinsk Imperial Iron Works, 156. GLASS CHIMNEY-PIECES—XXIV. Forrest 85 Bromley, 42. GLASS-CUTTING (Illustrations ol')-XXIV. Ohlson, 10. Perry 85 Co., 36. GLASS DECORATIONS—XXIV. Barnes, 49. GLASS ENGRAVING—Belgium, Deville-Thiry, 445. GLASS FOUNTAINs—XXIV. Binns, 34. Osler, F. 85 C., 20 (Transept). XXVII. Lipscombe 85 Co., 49. GLASS-HOUSE (Models of), MELTING-POTS AND TOOLS— I. King 85 Co., 91 . Squires 85 Sons, 117. XXIV. Hart- ley 85 Co., 100 (Main Avenue, East). Sinclair, 50. XXVII. Harper 85' Moore, 119. GLASS LETTERS—XXIV. Shove 85 Co., 24. _ GLASS-MAKERS? SAND—See Sand (for Glass-making). GLASS ORNAMENTS— Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 85 . Smith, 1. GLASS PANELLING—XXIV. Ballantine 85 Allan, 7 8. XXVI. Davies, 129. Hurwutz, 335. GLASS, PERFORATED (for Ventilation. 85c.)—XXIV. Lock- head, 23. Swinburne, 4. See also Ventilators, Window. , GLASS PIPES, TUBING, 85c.—I. Mayo 85 Co. 18. X. Ed- wards, 438. XXIV. Coathupes 85 Co., 47. Powell 85 Sons, 31. Shephard, 8. Swinburne, 4. GLASS SASH BARS, &c.—XXII. Jones, 230. GLASS SHADE-CUTTING MACHINE—VI. Claudet85 H ough- ton, 306. GLASS SILVERING (Processes, 85 Articles in)—XXIV. Kidd 3. Swinburne, 4. Varnish, 27. GLASS TILES—Zolluerein (l), Rohrig, 768. GLASSGVERANDAHS (Portable, for FlO\vers)—- XXIV. Cogan, 2 GLASS WARE (Val‘iOUS)——XXII. Edwards, 345. XXIII. Lambert 85 Rawlings, 102. Martin 85 Co., 2. XXIV. Bacchus 85 Sons, 19. Binns, 34. Chance 85CO., 22. Claurlet 85 Honghton,25. Coathupes 85 Co., 47. Cogan, 26. Conne, 28. Davis 85 Co.,15. Gatchell, 12. Green, 32. Hancock 85 Co., 46. Harris 85 Son, 21. Hetley 85 Co., 2. Jones 85 Sons, 11. Lloyd 85 SummeI'field, 18. Molineaux 85 Co., 13. Naylor, 30. Osler, F. 85 C., 20. Pellatt 85 Co., 33. Perry 85 Co., 36. Pettit, 55. Powell 85 SOus, 31. Richardson, W, 85 J., 14. Sanderson 85 Son, 9. Shephard, 8. Varnish, 27. Vizetelly 85 Branston, 29. Webb, 17. Wood, 16. XXV. Brown, T. 85 M. L., 45. Copeland, 2. XXVI. Braun 85 Co., 172. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Donalds 85 Co., 41. Austria, Buquoy, 584. Czermak, 585. Frauke, 602. Grohmann, 586. Harrach, 587, Hegenbarth, 58$. Helmich, 589. Hofrnan, 590. Holtinger, 589A. Janke, Brothers, 591. Kittl’s Heirs, 592. Kbnig, 596. Kuchinka, 593. L'otz 85 Gerstner, 594. Meyr’s Nephews, 595. Pelikan, 597. Pfeifl‘er 85 Co. 606. Spietschka, 609. Vivat, 598. Zahn, 599. Belgium, Brodier, 386. Capellemans, 37, 387. Dierckx, 391. Frison, 392. Zoude 85 Co., 388. France, Chartier, 85. De Poi11y85 Co. 1396. Jouhan- neaud 85 Dubois, 1630. Lacarriere, 1284. Maes Poussielgue-Rusand, 1405. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 85 Smith, 1. Hamburgh, Bohm, 97. India, XXIV. Netherlands, Regout, 99. Portugal, Alfonso, 1023-1043. Russia, Ralivsky, 293. Turkey. United States, Chapman, 68. Zollverein (1), Conta 85 Boehme, 815. Finsch, 211. Goebel, 808. Hutschenreuther 85 Sons, 805. Metzer 85 Luhme, 212. Schafi'gotsch, Count, 208. Solms, Count, 210. Von Minutoli, 191. (2), Reinsch, 63. (5), Tacchis 85 Co., 21. Vogelsang 85 Sons, 22. See also Bottles, Glass. Decanters. Flint Glass. COpptical Glasses. Picture Frames, Glass. Window ass. GLASS, WINDOW—See Crown Glass. Flint Glass. Painted Glass. Painted Windows. Plate Glass. Sheet Glass. Stained Glass. Stained Glass Win- dows. Window Glass. GLAURERITE—Spain, Burgos Mines, Inspector of, 35. GLAZIERS’ DIAMONDS—VI. Radclifi'e, 3'28. Hamburgh, Hildebrand, 2. GLAZING FOR GREENHOUSEs—XXVII. Kent, 122. GLOBES—X. Adorno, 218. Bentley, 213. Edkins 85 Son, 207. Fletcher, 200. Johnston, W. 85 A. K., 198. Newton 85 Son, 212. Richards, 188. Stoker, 204. XVII. Wyld, 175. Austria, Riedl, 131. Zibermayr,132. Belgium, Browne, 490. France, Gosselin, 249, Zollverein (l), Kummer, 194. (2), Klinger, 29. GLOVE BOXES—Zollverein (l), Blankenstein, 842. GLOVE CLASPS—France, Lepine, 910. GLOVE-MAKING MACHINES AND TOOLs— France, Brun, 37. Jouvin, 893. Jouvin 85 Doyon, 1279. GLOVES, CLOTH, THREAD, SILK, 85c.-—XX. Biggs 85 Sons, 205. Dent &Co., 78. Firkins J. 85 C., 163. Foster& Co., 2. Fownes, Brothers, 82. Galloway 85 Harris, 93. Harris 85 Sons, 198. Longdon 85 Sons, 168. Mac- dougall, 83. Morley, I. 85 B., 101. Musson, R. 85 J., 97. Pitman, 187. Redgrave, 164. Sexton, 90. Ward 85 Co., 195. Wheeler 85 Ablett, 22. Wood, 137. France, Dussol, 150. Heyler, 539. Lauret, Brothers, 903. Tailbouis, Verdier 85 Co., 1025. Malta, Azzopardi, 20. Russia, Lafont, 270, 277. Sweden, Isoz, 197. _ T-urhez . Van Biemen’s Land, Queen’s Orphan Schools, 138. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. 1xiii Zollverein (3), United Merchant Manufacturers, 7 2-83. (6), Moerschel, Winzenfried 86 Co., 28. GLOVES, CLOTH FOR—XII. & xv. Allen, 225. Hooper &Co., 210. Norton, 126. GLOVES, FLESH—X. Lawrence 8; Co., 722. GLOVES, LEATHER—XX. Corry, J. & J. 190. Dicks, 184. Firkins, J. & C. 163. Foster 85 Co. 2. Money, 189. \Vhitby, 186. Wingrave 8; Sons, 16. Austria, Jaquemar, 335. Prague Glovers’ Association, 336. Belgium, Hegle, 348. Denmark, Mattat & Sons, 10. Thomsen, 9. France, Brun, .37. Chosson 8; Co. 1150. Houbigant, 1627. Jouvin 8c Doyon, 1279. Lecocq Preville, 1303. Taml‘rour-Ledoyen, 388. Texier, 1033. Netherlands, Kaiser, 51. ' Portugal, Baron, 1154. Russia, Benno-Niveta, 273. _ Spain, Vilardet 86 Callejas, 258. Sweden, Isoz, 107. Zollverein (1), Lehmann, 138. Plessner, 1'79. Schnei- der, 185. Wahlen 86 Schmidt, 401. Wolter, 180. (7), Luxembourg Ganterie Frangaise, 4. See also Skins (for Gloves). GLUE -IV. Abbott 8; Wright, 121. Groves, 131. Muller, 125A. Nimmo 8:. Co. 122. Swinborne & Co. 119. Tucker, 124. Watt 86 Son, 120. Belgium, Billet, 93. Briers, 99. Hansotte-Delloye, 94. Jobart, 89. Canada, McFarlane, 124. Denmark, Holmblad, 27. France, Coignet & Son, 1153. Estivant, Brothers, 1214. Herve, Brothers, 1624. Lubeck, Behrens, 3. Netherlands, Oemen, 8. Roosegaarde, 21. Portugal, Da Foncua, 62’7. Piexoto, 628. Van Diemen's Land, Button, 21. Hart, 162. Zolluerein (1), Feigenspahn, 688. Loosen, 336. renz, 37. See also illarine Glue. GLUTEN—III. Jones 8.: Co., 128. St. Etienne, 138. France—Vezon, Brothers. 1520. GNEISS—I. Riddell, Sir J. M., Bart, 55. Gone” HAIn--Russia, Abramofi‘, 131. 198. Tunis, 181. GOATs-HAIR SHAWLs—Russia, Bondarevsky, Prascovia, Olga, 8:0. 358. A Cossack’s Wife, 282. GOBERTANGE STONES—Belgium, Beernaert, 439. GODFREY OF BOUILLON (Equestrian Statue ol)—-Belgium, Simonis, 464 (Main Avenue, East). GOLD AND GOLD-ORE—I. Brucciani, 486. (Main Avenue, East). Canada, Chaudiere Mining Co. 12. Chili, Schneider 86 Co. 1. India, I. New South Wales, Hallett 8; Sons, 5. Russia, Demidofi‘, 21, 120. Turkey. United States, Hobson, '277. Walbridge, 186. Western Africa, Swanzy, 23. GOLD-BEATERS' SKIN—IV. Puckridge,108. x. Puckridge, 609. Marshall, 104. Van Diemen’s Land, Hood, 166. GOLDBEATING MACHINES—France, Bottier, 1101. United States, Vine & Ashmead, 196. GOLD-LEAF (including SILVER-LEAF)~—I. Bennet, 498. Pimm 8; Co. 478. XXIII. Marshall, 104. France, Favrel, 1220. Turkey. United States, Abbey & Son, 54. Asmead & Harlburt, 535. Van Diemen’s Land, Hood, 165. GOLD MANUFACTURE (Processes of')-XXIII. Emanuel, 119, GOLD ORE, Specimens of, from California—J. Marriott. 530 (Main Avenue, East). GOLD ORES (Machines for Washing) ~Russia, Demidofl', 153. GOLD PENS—VI. Mordan & Co. 205. Wiley 8: Co. 325. XXIII. Mosley 86 Co. 107. Nicol], 21. United States, Reed, 484. Stimpson, 461. GOLD PLATES (Engraved)—Switzerland, Grandjean, 46. Kundert, 45. GOLD PLATING—FranCe, Brunier, 76. GOLD-REVIVING FLUID—France, Rosselet, 1452. GOLD SAND—Spain, The Inspector of the Granada Mines, 16 Lo- Cossack Women, Marriott, 530 Logan, 1. GOLD Arm SILVER LACE—~XIX. Harding & Co., 189. Belgium, Noel, 332. France, Guillemot, Brothers, 251. Russia, Startchikol’t', 3'21. Zollverein (2), Troeltsch 8c Hauselmann, 59. (6), Anselm, 59 Puzin, 1414. GOLD AND SILVER STUFFS—Netkerlands, Travaglino, 48. Portugal, Carvalho, 909-917. Lima, 905. Russia, Sapognikofi', 372. Turkey. Zollverein ( 1), Kriining, 851. GOLD AND SILVER WARE—XXII. Bell, 232. Guest, J. & W. 524. Wiley & Co. 325. XXIII. Abbott, 66. Adams, 88. Angel], G. 103. Angell,J. 111. Attenbo- rough, 113. Barling, 85. Bennett, 18. Broadhead & Atkins, 43. Collie, 34. Council, 16. Dixon & Sons, 38. Dodd, 122. Donne 8c Sons, 127. Eaton, 52. Ellis&Son,12. Emanuel, 119. Forrest, 108. For- ster, 77. Garrard, R. 8; S. 98. Gass, S. H. & D. 83. Greenwell, 7. Hancock, 112. Harvey 86 Co., 92. Hawkesworth, Eyre, 86 C0. 35. Higgins, 115. Hilliard & Thomason, 29. Hunt & Roskell, 97. Keith, 12]. Lambert and Rawlings,102. Lester& Sons, 27. Lias 86 Son, 126. Loewenstark, 6'2. rian, 31. Marshall 80 Sons, 23. Martin, Baskett & Co.,2. Mason, 128. Mayer, 14. Mills, 56. Morel &Co. 117. Mosley & Co. 107. Padley, Parkin, 80 Co. 42. Payne 8c Sons, 4, Phillips, Brothers, 87. Reid &Sons, 3. Sharp, 120. Skidmore & Son, 129. Smily, 94. Smith, Nicholson, & Co. 110. Spurrier, 28. Thompson,25. VVertheimer, 130. Wid- dowson &Vea1e, 100. Wilkinson & Co. 44. Wood- bridge, 53. XXVI. Hardman 8; Co., 532. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Donalds, W. J. & C. 41. Algeria, Algiers, Delegate of, 58. Austria, Beecher, 575A. Friedrich, 729A. Ratzersdorfer, 577. Belgium, Verberckt, 470. Canada, Savage, 340. Ceylon, Grey, the Countess. China, Walkinshaw. Egypt, 369, 375, 378-380, 382, 3853-387. ' France, Christofle & Co. 1562. Durand, 1595. Fray, 512. Froment, 1720. Gueyton, 1619. Marrel, Bro- thers, 331. Odiot, 1671. Gold Coast Q‘ Ashantee. Forster & Smith, 1. Hamburgk, Brahml'eld & Gutrup, 54. India, XXIII. Ionian Islands, Seaton, Lord, 5. Woodt'ortl, Lady, 1. Malta, Cretien, 24. Falson, 25. Netherlands, Grebe, 102. Kempen, 101. Lucardie, 103. Portugal, De Franca,1()22c. Rodrigues, 1022A. Russia, 274, 291. Koshlofi', 369. Varhovzofl', 368. Sardinia, Montefiori, 57. Sweden and Norway, Folcker, 6'7. Tostrup, 46. Switzerland, Dubois, 43. Dutertre, 219. Golay, 220- Tunis, 83. Turkey United States, Bateman, 587. Brown, 134. Simpson, 565. Wright, 589. Zollverein (l), Jacobi, 787. Schneider, 203. Strahl, 206. Wagner & Son, 840. Weishaupt & Sons, 412. (2), Grenanth, Brothers, 95. Zeiler, 93. (3), Strube 86 Son, 33. (4), Groeber, 66. GOLD, SILVER, AND COLOURED TISSUES— XXVI. N ewbery, J. & R. 313. GOLF BALLS—XXIX. Gourlay, 192. GOLOSHES—XXVIII. Hall, 190. Denmark, Petersen, 11. United States, New Brunswick India Rubber Co., 560. GONGs—Ckina, Hewett & C0. Turkey. GONIOMETEn—Zollverein (4), Kinzelbach, 26_ GOODHALL, DR., STATUE OF—Vl'eekes, page 853. GOODWINSANDS (Model of Breakwater and Lighthouse for), —-VII. King, 160. GORING BY BULLS, Invention to prevent—XXIX. Mitchell, 27 4. Gonsn CUTTING AND BEUIsmc. MACHINES—IX. Bennett, 75. Burrel], 37. “’edlake & Co., 127. \Vhite, 181. GOTHIC DOOR—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Emery, 345. GOTHIC WINDOW (Undescribed)—Zollverein (4), Staib & \Vasserott, 69. GRAIN—See Corn. GRAINING AND FLATTING (Specimens ot')~11. Fawcett, 29. IV. Enderson, 16. XXVI. Arthur, 303. See also lVood, Painting on. GRAXITE —-W'estern End, North Enclosure (Outside), Hosken, 75. I. 193. Breadalbane, Marquis of, 7. Mar- Palmgren, 49.68. Fries, 221 lxiv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Clark, 190. Cumming, 195. Falmouth 85 Penryn Local Committee, 163. Freeman, W, 8; J., 160. Jamieson, 25. Maxwell, 134. Riddell, SirJ. M., 55. Ross, 51. Rossmore, Lord, 142. Sim, 137. Sparks, 154. Canada, Logan, 1. Wilson, 2. France, Colin, 1564. Jersey and Guernsey, Clugas, 25. Portugal, Bonnet, 89, 103-105. Sweden and Norway, Kullgrin, 118 (Eastern End, Out- side). Turkel . Van Diemen‘s Land, Milligan, 256, 257. GRANITE COLUMNS, OBELISKS, &c.—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Freeman, W. &J., 14. \Vestern End, North Enclosure (Outside), Cheesewring Granite Co., 54. Hosken, 75. Eastern End, Kullgrin,10(), XXVII. M‘Donald & Leslie, 74. Pearce, 75. Wright,43. GRANITE (Small Articles in)——I. Hutchison, 161. Jamie- son, 25. XXIII. Ellis & Son, 12. GRASSEs—III. Gibbs 86 Co., 104. Turkey. New Zealand, Moore, 37. GRASSES, BRITISH, TREATISE ON—XVII. Binns & Goodwin, 14 GRASS CLOTH—China, Hewett & Co. Lindsay. Raws0n. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster & Smith, 1. Western Africa, Forster 8e Smith,2. Hutton, J. F., 21. Hutton & Sons, 6. Straith,18. GRASS FIBRE—British. Guiana, De Burton, 80, 81. Dug- gin 79. GRASS AND HAY CUTTING MACHINES—IX. Shanks 8; Son, 67. Ferrabee 8c Sons, 274. GRATES—XXII. lll. Coalbrook Dale Co., 641. Featham & Co., 686. Deane, A., 392. Gorton, 374. Gray & Son, 405. Hoole St Co.,140. Leslie, 101. Nicholson, 87. Robertson &- Co., 802. Stewart 85 Smith, 102. See also Kitchen Ranges. Stoves. GRATTAN, HENRY, THE LATE (Statue oO—XXVII. M ont- eagle, Lord, 72. GRAVY DISHES—XXII. Gray, 615. GREASE—IV. Rose, 27. GREAT BRITAIN, STEAM SHIP, Means used for raising (Models)—VII. Bremner, 95. GREEK SLAVE, THE (Statue by H. Powers)-— United States, Grant, 522 (Main Avenue, East). GREEK THEATRE (Model of)—-Z0llverein (l), Stetter, 304. GREENHOUSES,CONSERVATORIES, &c.—Western End,Nort.b Enclosure (Outside), Dench, 61. Kent, 62. IX. Toby & Son, 210. Weeks & Co., 248A. (North Transept.) XXII. Coalbrook Dale Company, 641. (Main Avenue, West.) Gidney, 556. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Frewer, 219. See also Glazing for Greenhouses. GREENHOUSES, PORTABLE—X. Ward, 664. United States, MacWeeney, 365. GREEN PEAS—RussiaKhokholkott‘& Co. 63. Ml.agkkofi,62. GREEN STONE—I. Graham, 517. Sparks, 154. .New Zealand, Moore, 37. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 342. GREEN VITROL—See Copperas. GRENADES—Russia, Imperial Nijne Issetsk Iron Works, 159. GREY, EARL, THE LATE, Monument to (Model)—VII, Green, 3. GRINDING AND CRUSHING MILLS (for Minerals, Grain, Seeds, Drugs, &c.)—VI. Crosskill, 404. Hall, 472. Savage, 458. IX. Crosskill, 135. XXII. Whitmee & Chapman, 242. See also Corn and Grain Grinding and Crushing Mills. H draulic Seed-Presses. Tan- ners’ Bark—grinding Milk GRINDING MACHINES—France, Hermann, 873. Huck, 541. GRINDSTONEs—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Bedford & C0. 24. Dove, 23. Haywood, 22. I. Meinig, 84. IX. Deane, Dray 8.: Co., 180. India, XXIX. New Brunswick. Portugal, 295, 296. United States, Lombard & Hall, 428. See also Hones. Millstones. Whetstones. GRIST—MILLS—See Corn and Grain, érc. Mills. GRITSTONE—I. Devonshire, Duke of, and Capt. Eddy, 496. GROATS (Prepared) III. Styles, 157. GROOVING MACHINE— United States, Woodbury, 443. GRUBBERS (or Cultivators)——IX. Cowan, 1241;, Digges La Touche, 263. Drummond & Sons, 49. France, 7 3. GUALDA DYE—Spain, Gisbert, 137. GUANO—I. Gill, 38. South Africa—De Pass, 50. Searight, 37 , United States, Dix, 139. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 255. GUERIDON, A.—France, Comolera Madame, 1741. GUIPURE—Belgium, Establishment of St. Joseph, 322. GUITARS—X. Church, 514. Dobrowolski, 524. Panormo, 525. Austria, Bittner, 144. France, Husson 80 Co. 885. India, X. Zollverein (1), Rhumann, 90. (3), Glier 86 Son, 20. Klemm, 18. GUITARRA HARPA—Spain, Gallegos, 272. GUM-PASTE FIGURES—XXX. (Fine Art Court). Wood, 174. GUMS—II. Jennings, 99. London Druggists, 117. Picciotto, 33. III. Colman, 117. Tucker, 121. IV. Convey, 70. Gillman, 44. Halliday & Co., 73. Rea, 116. Austria, Engelmann, 22. British Guiana, Duggin, 49. Outridge, 51. Ceylon, Pieris. Egypt, 20, 120, 121. France, Augan, 12. India, IV. Eastern Archipelago, $0., Hammond & Co. 2. New Zealand, Brown, 16. Portugal, 458. Sardinia, Saluce, 10. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey. Van Diemen's Land, Milligan, 81, 254. Milligan 80 Hull, 288. Quinn, 94. Smith, 296. Western Africa, Weston, 1. GUN BARRELS—VIII. Goddard, 235. Hart, 245. Robin- son, 214. Vl'ilkinson 86 Son, 200. Belgium, Amand, 368. Moncheur, 366. Russia, Ismael-Abdool-Rugtiel-Ogli, 160. Zollverein (1), Anschutz, 698. GUN CARRIAGES—VIII. Ferguson, 84. Ferguson, C. A. 8a T., 184. Mumford, 144. Munro, 282. Russia, Poland Mining Works, 147, 155. Votkinsk Im- perial Iron Works, 156. GUN ELEVATOR—Beadon, 90. GUN FURNITURE—VIII. Beattie, 216. GUN IMPLEMENTs—VIII. Baylis & Son, 251A. GUN LOCKS—VIII. Baker, 263. Rippingille, 258. Belgium, Ledent, 148. Tunis, 83. GUN METAL—I. Stirling, 428. GUNPOWDER—II. Tulloch, 21. Tunis, 91. GUNS, INLAYING AND ENGRAVING ON—VIII. Shorrnan, 266. GUNS, PISTOLS, 850., (including Rifles, Muskets, Blunder- busses, &c.)—VIII. Beattie, 216. Beckwith, 220. Bentley 85 Son, 221. Boss, 219. Brazier, J. & R., 206. Brookes8cSon,2—16. Bull, 239. Cherrett, 297. Cooper & Co., 241. Davidson, 238. Davis, 253. Deane 85 Co., 223. Deane, G. & J., 223A. Egg, 232. Erskine, 257. Fairman, 233. Fletcher, 255. Forsyth & Co., 256. Gibbs, 215. Goddard, 235. Golden & Son, 264. Golding, 228. Grainger, 278. Greener, 59. Hart, 245. Haswel], 259. Hoskins, 252. King, 281. Lang, 226. Manton 85 Son, 217. Moore & Grey, 209. Mortimer, 267. Needham,'260. Needham, W. & J., 218. Osborne, 234. Parker 86 Co., 224. Parsons, 270. Potts, 207. Powell & Son, 249. Reilly, 2337. Richards & Co., 240. Rigby, W. & J., 236. Shaw, 254. Squires, 287. Townsend, 243. Trulock & Son, 222. Watkins 86 Hill, 238A. Webster, 265. Yeomans 8; Son, 231. X. Webster, 671A. Winton, 250. Witton& Co.,203. Woodfield, 2'29. Woodward, 230. XXII. Oliver, 121. Ashfield, 78, 260. Boyd, 77, 259. Austria, Kehlner’s Nephew,116. Kirner,121. Lebeda, 114. Meyer & Co., 112. Micheloni, 119. Nowak, 115. Perger,111. Schama1,118. Schoenhuber, 113. Belgium, Ancion & Co., 143. Bernimolin & Brothers, 150. Dehousse, 153. Doutrewe, 149. Falisse 85 Rapmann, 154. Henrard, 140. Jansen, 139. Lar— dinois,151. Lepage,145. Malherbe, 147. Montigny & Fusnot, 158. Plomdeur, 146. Renkin, 503, Renkin, Brothers, 141. Thonet, 144. Tinlot, 152, Tourey, 155. . Canada, Ashfield, 161. Boyd, 160. Ceylon, Denmark, Jessen, 14. France, Berger, 418. Beringer, 1546. Bernard, 1547, Bertonnet, 58. Caron, 1133. Cusson, Pourchier, & Rossignol, 468. Devisme, 166. Duclos, 1712. F10- DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxv hert, 215. Fontenau, 509. Gastinne-Renette, 1611. Gauvain, 1612. Goddet, 1251. Houllier, 1628. Jacque- mart, Brothers, 27 2. Lagrege, 1724. Lefraucheux, 1308. Mathieu,618. Morel,Brothers, 1734. Moutier 1e Page, 1364. Peigne, 947. Prelat, 1681. Ronch- ard-Slauve, 1451. . Hanover, Tanner, 3. India, VIII. Jersey and Guernsey, J ouhaud, 19. Lubeck, Fischer, 5. Mecklenburg-Sc/zwerin, Schmidt, 2. Persia, Major. Portugal, Royal Military Arsenal, 635—640. Russia, Shah-Wedi-Oglt, 166. Spain, Aretio, 269. Garate, 270A. Ibarzabal, 268. Placencia Royal Ordnance, 265. Zuluaga, 261A. Sweden and Norway, Hagstrom, 79. Hook’s Iron Works, 78. Kongsbert' Manut‘actory, 40. Switzerland, Destraz, 71. Fischer, 265. Jeannet, 5. Peter, 67. Saurbrey, 68. Vannod, 69. Turkey. United States, Allen, 236. Anthony, 585. Colt, 321. Palmer, 347. Pecare & Smith, 307. Robbins & Lawrence, 328. Zollverein (1), Blancke, 801. Brecht, 699. Gehrmann, 60. Gleichauf, 887. Grzybowski, 63. Hanan, 700. Kehl, 64. KOIIig & Sons, 70l. Liidlich, 61. Pistor, 481. Pokorny, 79. Sauberbrey, 702. Sauer 85 Son, 479. Schaller, 478. Schilling, 855. Spangenberg, Sauer, & Sturm, 477. Teutenberg, 678. Welland, 388. (2), Heinlein, 20. Huckenreuter, 21. (3), Thueri- gen, 32. (4), Oberndorf Royal Gun Manufactory, 15. (5), Weber & Schultheis, 6. (6), Dickore, 18. See also Cartridges. Percussion Caps. Shot Q‘ Bullets. Stanchion Guns. Steam Gun. War-Engine. lVild Fowl Shooting, Guns, do, for. GUN-SHOT DISTANCE MEASURER—Switzerland, Zeigler, GUN-STOCKS— Van Diemen’s Land, Robinson, 90. GUN WADDINGs—VIII. Fairman, 233. Joyce & Co., 277. Symington, 286. Walker & Co., 284. Walker, R., 242. XII. & XV. Wilkinson, 51. XVII. Hamer, 84. GUTTA PERCHA, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREOF—VI. (iutta Percha Company, 424. X. Wishaw, 419. XIX. O’Donnell, 53. XX. Helps, 168A. XXII. Tasker, 221. Thompson, 808. XXVI. Gutta Percha Company, 21. Thorn & Co., 1. XXVIII. Bunn 85 Co., 77. Gutta Percha Company, 85. Hancock, 90. Walker, 87. XXIX. Ilifl‘, 253. Moor-son, 253. Austria, Dinzel, 348, Canada, Wheeler, 353. India, IV. Eastern. Archipelago, Hammond & Co., 2. Turkey. See also Boats, Gutta Percha. Electrical Machines, Gutta Percha. GUTTA PERCHA HORSE-SHOEING—XXVIII. Hewens, 195. GYMNASTIC APPARATUS—X. Chaplin, 570. GYPSUM—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Rays- dale 4. I. 1310. Blyth 86 Jacobs, 131. Canada, Logan, 1. Labuan, go, Hammond & Co., 2. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 50, 166, 169—171. GYPSUM (Articles in)—-Xxvn. Hall, J. & T., 37, 38. Tunis, 13. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Noe, 418. HACKLEs—See F laz- Tools and ll/Iachinery. HAEMATITE—I. Ainsworth, 422. Dickenson, 407. 449. Ulverston Mining Company, 420. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 24. HAIR (Artificial)-—XVI. Laycock & Sons, 330. XXVIII. Ross & Sons, 64. Truetitt, 65- XXIX. Rimmel, 3. Hanzburgh, Pepper, 18. Tunis, 182. Turkey. United States, \Vistlom, Russel, & Whitman, 205. Zollz:erein(3), Goetze, 169. See also Dyed Hair. lVigs. HAIR-BRUSHEs—See Brushes, Toilet. HAIR-CLOTH—XVI. Laycock & Sons, 330. HAIR, Cow—XXIX. Wright, 250. HAIR-DRESSERS’ FIGURES—France. Allix, 6. HAIR DYES—IV. Barker & Co., 62. XVI. Leathart, 317. XXVIII. Truefitt, 62. Russia, Belitchefl', 330. HAIR FANCY-WORK AND ORRAMEXTS~XXIIL Bakewell, 70. Clea], 59. Forrer, 99. Gass, S. H.& D., 83. Hans- sen 8; Co., 124. Hermann, 90. Lee, 71. Townley, 125. Wall, 5. XXVIII. Green. 60. School for the Indigent Blind, 100. XXIX. Adair, 307. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Gray, 293. Drew, Webb, 213. _ HANDKERCHIEFS (Cambric, Cotton, and others) Austria, Franke, 602. Denmark, Lange, 42. France, Lemonnier 80 Co., 909. Hamburg/1, Gompertz, 33. Illadeira, Read, 1. Netherlands, Lefebre, 107. United States, Bourgard, 309. Zollverein (1), See], 65 7. HAIR-POWDER—III. Jones & Co., 128. Austria, Ritter, 696. HAIR SIEVEs—Tunis, 137. HAIR SPRINGS—Switzerland, Lutz, 94. HAIR, VEGETABLE—Algeria, Averseng & Co., 3. HAIR-WORKING MACHINE—VI. Thompson, 503. HALTERS (Horses’)—XIV. Wall, E. 80 T., 70. HAMMOCKs—British Guiana, Barkly, 125, 128, 129. Rose, 136. Stutchbury, 126, 127. HAMPDEN, STATUE OF (Model)—Page 848. HAND-BELLS—V. Warner 8c Sons, 424. Phalon, 390. XLThom- son & Son, 15. XII. 8g XV. Black & Wingate, 204. Webber & Hairs, 277. XIV. Dufl‘erin’s, Lord, School, Belfast, 3. Richardson, J. 86 T., 86 Co., 21. XVIII. Mair & Co., 13. China, Baring, Brothers. Egypt, 319, 322, 323, 328, 331. France, Lazare & Lacroix, 905. Ionian Isles, Fitzroy, Lord (1, 4. Portugal, Da Luz, 756—760. Motter, Weyhe, 8500., 748—755. Russia, Rabeneck, 173. Switzerland, Baenziger, 112. Greuter 8o Rister, Bro- thers, 123. Hunziker & Co., 166. Mueller, 160. Schiesser, 134. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Bauch, 793. Funke, 587. Kirstein, 120. Prentzel, 129. (4), Kohlor, 46. HANDKERCHIEFS (Silk)--XI. Mair, Son, 80 Co., 59. XVIII. Baker 8: Co., 2. Foster 80 Co., 16. Kerr 85 Co., 54. Keymer, J., 12. Walford, 19. Welch & Co., 7. Wilkinson, 8. XIX. Bennock & Co., 394. Algeria, Casteiran, 15. Austria, Laporta, 387. Liebig, 241. Mayer, Brothers, 266. Robz, 384. Siebert, 271. Spanraft, 273. Belgium, Verreyt, 290. China, Hewett & Co. France, Chambon, 112. Depoully, 1586. Lacroix, 905. Meures 86 Candin, 1357. Brothers, & Meynard, 1670. Paul, 676. Greece, Nuns of St. Constantine, 54. Hamburgh, Bahr & Co., 122. Lade, 23. Ionian Islands, Mavroianni, 2. Seaton, Lord, 5. Portugal, Carneiro, 960—962. Martin, 957. Russia, J raf-Ogli, 207. Sardinia, Annecy 8; Font, 34. Switzerland, Baenziger, Kolp, & Co., 156. Schmid, Brothers, 269. Tanner, '205. Wally, Brothers, 141. Tunis, 10. United States, Pierce, 248A. Updegralf, 546. Zollverein (I), Simons, 514. HANDKERCHIEFS (Designs for)——France, Preinsler, 1409. HAND-Loom FABRICS (Cotton, Wool, Silk)—France, Tri- cot, Brothers, 396. HAND—MILLS (for grinding Flour)-—VI. Adams, S.& G., 429. Egypt, 155. France, Bouchon, 431. HAND-MULE COTTON MACHINERY—VI. Mason, 10. HAND—POWER MACHINE—V. Gunn, 754. HANDLEY, H. (M.P.), TESTIMONIAL To THE MEMORY OF (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Mabey, 141. HANDS, ARTIFICIAL—X. Bursill,673A. Little, 196. HARBOUR OF REFUGE ON THE EAST COAST OF IRELAND (Model)———VII. Brufi', 49. HARDWARE (various)—XXII. Bailey 8t. Sons, 805. Blews Sc Sons, 349. Burton, 2217. Carpenter & Tildesley, 655. Chambers,807. Fearncombe, 160A. Featham & Co., 686. Glenton 8c Chapman, 238. Gorton, 374. Gray & Son, 262- Hale & Co., 486. Hardy, 146, Harper & Sons, 96. Harrison, 555. Holgate, 450. Hoole & Co., 140. Mappins, 180. Mapplebecke & Lowe, 370. Moore & Co., 274. Moreton & Langley, 669. Morton, 104. Newbold & Owen, 133. Pender 8c Sons, 574. Price, 397. Robertson, Carr & Co., 802. Rowley, 278. Shenstone & Mills, 273. Shool bred & Co. 66. Simonite, 270. Steer & Webster, 124. Stirk, 666. Tat-in, 544. Taylor, 359. Terry &Son, 691A. Turner 81 Co.,174. Walton, 701. “Fright, 177. XXIX. Mitchell. 138. Wautless, 266. Austria, Hanser, 482. Lazare 80 N ourr y, [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] f lxvi ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES France, Bricard 86 Gauthier, 437. Coulaux 86 Co., 129. DervauX-Lefebvre, 145. Goldenberg 86 Co., 851, 1737. Jacquemart Brothers, 27 2. Laury, 568. Morel, Brothers, 1734. Pieron, 957. Hamburgh, Classen, 110. Flasrsheim, 52. Meyer, 55. Schultze 86 Schemany, 49. India, XXII. Nova Scotia, Archibald. 2. Russia, Jakvlefl“, 286. Zollverein (1), Basso 86 Fischer, 664. Boecker, 633. - Christian, 624, Furi‘ke 86 Hueck, 652. Hasenclever 86 Sons, 631. Hilgers 86 Sons, 631. Huth, Fried 86 C0. 632. Lucas 86 Co., 650. Luckhaus 86 Co., 631. Piegler, 765. Schmidt, 651. (3), Hoffman, 36. (4), Defl'ner, 71. See also Ironmongery. Iron Wares. Ja- panned Wares. HARMONIUMs—x. Wheatstone 86 Co., 526. Belgium, Verhasselt, 179. Zollverein (3), Zimmermann, 24. France, Debain, 1172. Tremaux, 394. HARNESS, 86c.-—See Saddlery and Harness. HARPOON GUN AND APPARATUS —VIII. Murray, 438. See also Whale- Guns. HARPOONs—XXII. Thomas, 358. IIARPS.——X. Bray, 531. Jones, 532. Ventura, 18. France, Domeny, 477. Erard, 497. HARROWS—IX. Barker, 230. Barrett, Exall 86 Andrews, 128. Campbell, 17. Carson, 110. Coleman, 216. Comins, 143. Crosskill,135. Digges La Touche, 263. Garrett 86 Sons, 142. Grant 86 Co., 267. Williams, 151. India. Zollverein (1), Kuenemund, 795. HASSOCKS—XIX. Hope, 209. HATBANDS, 86c.-XIII. Boothe 86 Pyke, 63. Wilson, 56. HAT-MAKING (Materials for) —XIII. Walters 86 Son, 9. Wilson 86 (1)., 10. XX. Dietrich, 56. Simmonds 86 \Voodman, 105. HAT MANUFACTURE (Illustrations 0f)—VI. Gaimes, San- ders, 86 Nichol, 57, 58. XX. Christy 86 Co., 35. Stainburn 86 Baugh, 58. HATS AND CAPS—VIII. Allen 86 Co., 2022. XI. Lincoln & Bennett, 57. XX. Ashmead 86 Tyler, 53. Ashton 86 Sons, 52. Barber, 57. Bart'ord, 170. Beeston, 162A. Berni 86 Melliard, 103. Bethe], Ware 86 Co., 76. Braun, 64A. Braund, 66. Carrington, S. 86 T., 126. Clemes & $0118, 156. Dando, Sons 86 Co., 50. Darling, 131. Davies, 216. Dietrich, 56. Elliott 86 Cooper, 172. Eveleigh 86 Sm, 104. Felix 86 Co., 51A. Gaimes, Sanders, 86 Nichol, 57, 58. Garrard, R. 86 J., 61. Gregory, Cubitt 86 Co., 8. Johnson 86 Co., 48. Laughland, 144. Lees, 127A. Long, 16A. Mason, 157. Melton, 54. Middlebrook, 123. Mollady 86 Sons, 125. Ritchie, 145. Smith 86 Co., 55. Thomp_ son 86 Co., 192. Tress86 Co., 102. White, 51. Zox, 59. XXVIII. Clarkson, 197. Algeria, Algiers, Delegate of, 58. Austria, Hubsch, 352. Krise, 353. Muck, 354. Srba, 355. Belgium, Anchiaux, 344. Jacquot, 347. Lievain, 351. Van Nieuvenborg, Brothers, 343. Brazil, Mornay, 3. South Africa, Deane 86 Johnson, 19. France, Badin, 1063. Baton 86 Son, 1069. Chenard, Brothers, 87. Coupin, 1162. Donat 86 Co., 1193.‘ Duchene, 1198. Ernoux, 498. Lambert 86 Son, 1289. Lejeune, 1314. Hamburgh, Caken, 34. C0111], 42. Curjar, 35. Hanover, Wagner, 7. India, XV. XXVIII. New Zealand, St. John’s College, 7. Portugal, Borges, 973-977. Kirsh, 985, 986. 978—984. Russia, Fitzner, 271. Spain, Belmonte, 256. Sweden, Ericsson 86 Co., 106. Switzerland, J eanneret, 38. Tunis, 10. Turkey. United States, Genin, 232. Leary 86 Co., 130. Oak- ford, 45. Western Africa, Matson, 9. Zollverein (1), Freystadt, Brothers, 178. Israel, 754. Leimkueler, 398. Roessler, 397. Rups, 613. Schmidt 86 Sons, 756. Seldis, 181. Vassel 86 Co., 186. (6), Schuchard, 19. See also Plushes ( for Hats, 80.). HATS, STRAW, &c.—xx. Cooper, 1. J. 86 G., 172A. Elliott, 172. Austria, Faller, Fritscheller 86 Co., 656. _British Guiana, Barkly, 76. Canada, Commissioners, 339. Sprengel 86 Co., 67. Roxo, IlIulta, Villa, Fratelli, 5. Spain, Settier, 272A. New South lVales, Webster, 23. Van Diemen’s Land, Symonds, 274-278. Western Africa, Beecham, 12. Hutton & Sons, 6. McWilliam. Zollverein (1), Faller 86 Co., 419. HAUTBOYS—See Oboes. HAY—Belgium, Vanden Abeele, 5‘2. HAY CART (Model)—-XXIX. Spratt, 121. HAYMAKING MACHINES—IX. Barrett, Exall & Andrews, 128. Grant 86 Co., 2367. Smith 86 Co., 234. ,Wedlake 86 Co., 127. " HAY AND STRAW CUTTING MACHINES—Ix. Rodenlmrst, \V. 86 J., 61. Smith, A. 86 VV. 86 Co., 266. See also Chafilcutting Machines. HAY-RA CKS (For Sheep)—IX. Upfill, 27 7. HAY-RAEES (Horse). See Rakes, Horse. HAY-SAFPRON—II. Keating, 102. HEALD-MAKING MACHINES—VI. Judkins, 52. HEARTH AND OTHER RUSS—XVI. Clapham, 9. Clark, C, 86 J., 48. Dick, 311. Poland 86 Co., 302. Robinson, 7. Rood 86 Co., 49. XIX. Beavis, 395. Bottom, 106. Brinton and Sons, 110. Eustace, R. 86 J., 160. Fortune, 168. Lawson, 235A, 325. M‘Farlane, Brothers, 243. XXVIII. School for the Indigent Blind, 100. See also Carpets. Carriage Rugs. HEARTH RUGS (Designs for)——XIX. Hanson, 188. HEATING APPARATUS—France, Pimont, 1391. See also Atnzopyres. Gas Cooking and Warming Apparatus. Hot-air Apparatus. Hot-water Apparatus. HEDGES (Models)—IX. Jennison, 70. HEIDELBERG CASTLE (Model)—Oldenburg, Cassebohm,1. HELIOGRAPIIIC PRINTS—France, Blanquart, 1551. HELMETS—See Military Accoutrenients. HEMMING-MACHINEs—France, Senechal, 373. HEMP (including manufactures thereot')—XIV. Bridport Local Committee, 73. Jameson 86 Co., 60. XXVIII. Bevington 86 Morris, 38. Treloar, 39. Woodhead, 191. Austria, Birnbaum, 95. Hermannstadt Ropemakers’ Association, 277. J ager, 278. Parsch, Brothers, 279. Bahamas, Thompson. Belgium, Gilta, 105. Van Bogaert, 107. Van Riet, 103. Verhelst, 102. Canada, Grice, 71. South Africa, Watermeyer, 17. China. Egypt, 152. France, J oubert-Bonnaire 86 Co., 552. Max,286. Leclerc, Brothers, 576. India, IV. Portugal, Palmella, Duke of', 530-532. Rome, Centre Chamber of Commerce, 9. Minghetti, 10. Russia, Filemonofi’, 103. Krashenenerofi’, 100. Milni- kotI—Gloushkofi', 212. Milnikofi-Gloushkofl", M., 214. MilnikoiI-Gloushkofi', P., 213. Volkhonsky, Prince, 109. Spain, 154, 155, 157, 158. Calderon, 152. Castellon Corporation, 153, 194. Diez de Ribera, 172. Rip- alda, Count, 163. Turkey. United States, Dix, 139. White, 397. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. Zollverein (1), Burbac Brothers, 799. Doebel, 547. Hauch, 792. Kisker, 553. Krieg, 886. Verein, 790. (2), Braun, 39. See also Flax. Oakum. Rope and Cordage. String and Twine. Tow. HEMP-DRESSING MACHINES—United States, Williams, 14. HEMP PALM—China, East India Company, ' HENBANE, EXTRACT OF—II. Tustian, 97. HERALDIC ENGRAVING—XXIII. Matthews, 95. Armorial Bearings. HERBARIUM—United States, Chase, 99. HERBS AND ROOTS—II. McCulloch, 96. HEREFORD CATHEDRAL (Lectern for) —Main Avenue, West, Potter, 63. HERMETIC TAPS—France, Frinault, 1608. HIDES—See Leather and Hides. HIDE-ROLLING MACHINE- ~V. N ewcombe, 205. HIGHLAND DRESSES AND ORNAMENTs—XX. Macdougall, 83. XXIII. Marshall 86 Sons, 23. Meyer 86 Mortimer, 47. HIGHLAND GAMES (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) An- derson, 189. Laine-Laroche 86 See also DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxvii HINAI, OR INDIAN VASE ~Society Islands, Queen Po- mare 4. HINGES (,VARIOUS)—XXII. Barnard 86 Bishop, 34. C01- linge & Co., 573. Gerish, 652. Gollop, 651. Has- lam, 421. Thrupp, 676. Whitley, 656. HOES—IX. Dufour 86 Co., 124A. Spurgin, 259. \Varren, 257. HOES, HORSE—IX. Barker, 230. Bentall, 217. Busby, 15. Comins, 143. Crosskill,135. Crowley 86 Sons, 96. Garrett 86 Sons, 142. Gray 86 Sons, 150. Harkes, 23. Samuelson, 185. Smith, 270. Wedlake86 Co., 127. HOEs, TURNIP—IX. Grounsell, 148. HOISTING-MACHINEs—V. Greatorex, 415. HOLY-WATER VESSELs—See Ecclesiastical Furniture. HOMtEOPATHIC MEDICINE CASES—XVI. Allen, 36. HONE~STONES AND HONEs—I. Ross, 51. Scrampton, 82. Solomon, 81. Thorne, 475. Belgium, Guillaume, 1. Lamberty, 3. Ofi'ergeld, 4. Otte, 2. India, I. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 30. Van Diemen's Land, Milligan, 79. HONEY AND HONEYCOMB—III. Bentley, 4. Doubleday, 2. Button, 6. Fortnum, Mason, 86 Co., 55. Kitchener, 5. Lighton, 1. Weatherley, 27. Austria, Carniolian Agricultural Society, 70. British Guiana, Bee, 124. Canada, Lynam, 131. South Africa, Joubert, 52. Paardeberg, 7. Ceylon. Egypt, 56, 59, 61, 62. France, Chailloux 86 Co., 1558. Greece, Euboea, Bishop of, 14. India, II. Madeira, Read, 1. Sardinia, Guiso, 23. Spain, Abad, 181. Benjumea, 185, 189 A. 184. Colmenero, 182. Escuilero, 183. 1390-. Labat, 105. Molina, 180. Tunis, 155, 163. Turkey. Van Diemen’s Land, Fenton, 330. also Beeswax. HONEY (Apparatus for obtaining) —-III. Kitchener, 5. also Beehives. HONEYCOMBS, ARTIFICIAL—France, Damainville, 153. HONNA-LEAVEs—Tunis, 85. HOOKAHS—India, XXV. XXVIII. HOOKS AND EYES—XXII. Hardman & Ride, 284. Woods, Laugier, 1640. Tsitzembakos, 13. Portugal, 593-598. Centenera, Huelva, Rout, 291. See See 33. France, Hue, 269. HOPS—I. Paine, 36. III. Ashburnham, 60. Attfield, 61. Golding, 63. Masters, 65. Paine, 62. Richardson 86 Sons, 59. Austria, Schoefel, 99. Von Wallis, 93. Belgium, Degryse, 63. De Quidt, 64. Lava, 500. Van Merris, 65. Canada, Penner, 65. Smith, 64. New Zealand, 39. Van Diemen’s Land, Smith, 78. Zollverein (6), Stein 86 Schroeder, 81. HOP-BAGGING MACHINES—IX. Elliott, 144A. Plenty, J. & B., 272. Wheeler, 216A. Woodbourne, 76. HOP FUNGUs—III. Plomley, 64. HOP SEPARATING MACHINES—XXII. Collins, 88 HOP TALLIES—X. Richardson, 264. HORN (Articles in)—Turkey. Zollverein (8), Montag, 11. See also Horn Carvings. HORN CARVINGS—Switzerland, Ueltschi, 256. HORN PAINTINGS—Hamburgh, Cornides, 101. HORN, STAINED (to imitate tortoiseshell)—XVIII. Hitch, 59. HORNELENDE—I. Liskeard Committee, 513. HORNS (Animal)—Canada, Thompson, 99. South Africa, Bridges, '31. Hanbury, 28. Meeser, 16. Watson, 58. Ceylon. Egypt, 113, 114, 117-119, 124, 125. India, IV. Turkey. United States, Goddard, 537. HORNS (Musical Instruments)—-See Trumpets and Horns. HORSE-BOXES, RAILWAY—IX. Lyiles, l4l. HORSE 86 CATTLE MEDICINES—See Veterinary Medicines. HORSE-CLOTHING—XII. 86 xv. Gandy, 216. Hagues 86 Co., 25. “’hitworth 86 Son, 56. \Vilson, J. 86 WY, 245. XIV. Morrison 86 Horn, 49. Austria, Maurer, 200. Canada, Gamble, 139. HORSE-HAIR—IV. Blyth, Hamilton, 86 Blyth, 60. Belgium, Hausens-Hap, 257 . Kistemaeckers, 270. Somze‘ Mahy, 265. Hamburg/7, Meyer, 105. b’etherlands, Calz 86 Co., 30. Russia, BezroukavnikofilSoltolofi, 248. Kondriafi'zell~Jadenafi'sky, 340. Switzerland, Hurter 86 Buholzer, 231. Roth, 53. Van Diemen's Land, Roat, 242. Zollverein (1), Fudickar, 596. ' HORSEHAIR CLOTHES-LINES—XIV. Wall, E. 86 T., 70. HORSEHAIR LACE—Switzerland, Sulzherger 86 Akermann, 234. I-IORSEHAIR TEXTURES-XIV. Wall, E. 86 T., 70. Belgium, Kistemaeckers, 270. France, Delacour, 472. Zollverein (l), Mengen, 581. H ORSE-POWER MACHINES (Undcscribed)—France, Pouycr, 967. United States, Eddy 86 Co., 523. HORSE-SHOEs—V. Holmes 86 Co., 872. Ivanofi', 259. XXII. Chopping 86 Co., 11. Cook, 16. Fogarthy, 13. Guy, 4. Hill- man, 15. Holmes, 12. Miles, 9. Plomley, 17. Stevens, 7. Whitehead, 10. Woodin, S. Zollverein (2), Gradman, 55. HORSE—SHOES (Tern porary)—X. MacMahon, 601D. HORSE-SHOEING, GUTTA PERCHA—XXVIII. Hewens, 195. HORSE-SHOEING TOOLS—IX. Barrett, Exall, 86 Andrews, 128. HORSE-SKIN CLOAK—Russia, Khirghis, 278. HORSES’ TEETH, INSTRUMENT FOR OPERATING ON~x. Gowing, 645, 736. HORSE-WHEEL—V. Warner 86 Sons, 424. HORTICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS—IX. Bates, 186. Ebhs, 56A. Sanders, 2693. Smith, 222. Winton, 259A. XXII. Brookes & Son, 110A. Eyre 86 Co., 203. Marsden & Co., 169. Skeltons, 220. Sorby 86 Sons, 204. Thomas, 358. Thornhill,2. Austria, Lobkowitz, Prince, 454. Belgium, Le Docte, 161. France, Arnheiter, 753. India, IX. Switzerland, Chollet, 70. Tuscany, Marreti, 66A. United States, Allen 86 Co., 97, Zollverein (1), Scheller 86 Weber, 663. See also Agri- cultural Implements. Flower-Stands. Garden En- gines. Garden Pots and Stands. Scythes. HOSE FOR FIRE-ENGINES—V. Merryweather, 401. Shand 86 Mason, 410. IX. Burgess 86 Key, 237. HOSIERY—XII. 86 XV. Burgess 86 Co., 243. Dicksons & Laings, 234. Garvie 86 Dias, 227. Reid 86 Son, 481. Standen & Co., 281. XIX. Hollins, 30. Irish \Vork Society, 77. XX. Allan 86 Solly, 100. Angrave, Bro- thers, 202. Baines, 200. Barnes, T. 86 G., 27. Beale 86 Latchmore, 204. Biddle, 207. Biggs 86 Sons, 205. Billson 86 Hames, 201. Bradshaw, 39. Brie 86 Co., 21. Cartwright 86 Warner's, 196. Carver 86 Gilbert, 98. Corah 86 Sons, 208. Farrange, 176. Foster, Porter, 86 Co., 2. Fry, 193. Furley, 94. Glenny, 37. Hadden 86 Sons, 134. Holland 86 Co., 194, Hollins, 96. Homan 86 C0., 17. Hudson, 199. Hurst 86 Sons, 99. Johnston, 128A. Kaye 86 Co., 140. Laing, 133. Lart 86 Son, 81. Morley, I. 86 B., 101. Muir 86 Co., 146. Neville 86 Co., ‘7, 20. Paterson, 19, 129. Peart 86 Dosseter, 5. Pope 86 Plante, 6. Roy, 136. Sandland 86 Crane, 38. Shaw, 91. Taylor, 3. Taylor 86 Beales, 197. Thompson 86 Co., 192. Thresher 86 Glenny, 79. Thurman 86 Co_, 92. Ward 86 Sons, 203. Ward, Strut, 86 Co., 195. Weather- head, 33. VVelch86Co.,2l2. Wheeler,206. Wheel- ler 86 Ablett, 22. Whitehead & Son, 139. W'illner, 4411. Wilson 86 Son, 183. Austria, Budinsky, 393. France, Cochois 86 Colin, 124. Esprit & Noye, 499. Lauret, Brothers, 903. Milon, 930. Trotte, 701. IVew South Wales, Morrison, 25. Portugal, Jorge, 968. Loureiro, 727. 1170. Russia, Narimofl', 193. South Australia, Webster, 3. Switzerland, Bally & Co., 210. Frey, 212. Turkey. United States, Brown, 110. Peck, 248. Van Diemen’s Land, Queen’s Orphan Schools, 138-1-11, Zollverein (1), Koblstadt, 400. Krocker & Son, 755. Schopper, C. F., 758. Schopper, F., 757. Wehen- dorl'er, Brothers, 759. Zimmerman 8; Son, 718, (3), Parreira, 1 169, f ‘3 lxviii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES United Merchant Manufacturers, 72—83. H aas, 85 Co., 53. Rehm, 54. H OSIERY Looms-France, Berthelot, 422. HOSIERY YARNS—XI. Hollins 8r Co., I, 36. XII. &XV. Fox, Brothers, 85 Co., 7. HOSPITAL (Model of')—-XXX. (Fine Art Court), Merrett, 1 7:2. IICT-AIR APPARATUS—V. Green, 53. United States, Perkins, 472. HOT-AIR OVENS—United States, Rodriguez, 485. HOT-WATER APPARATUS—v. Hill, 94. IX. l’annell, 204. VVeeks & Co., 248A. XXII. Dale, 50l. Garton &.larvis, 483. Tozer, 390, XXIX. Frost, 34. United States, Perkins, 541. PIOUSES (Models of)——I. George, 213. VII. McLachlan, 1 81. Metropolitan Association for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes, 172. XXIX. [Aascellea 1'23. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Harrison, ISO. Pearse, 32. British Guiana, Barkley, 135, Colling, 162. India, VII. See also Cottages, Labourers’. HCUSE DECORATIONS (Designs for)—XVIII. Glover, 92. XXVI. 11011142, 32. Moxon, 252. Turner Sc Co., 320. XEIX- (Fine Art Court), Papworth, W. 86 J. \V., 2‘ A. HOWDAIIS———State Howdahs and Palanquins presented to Her Ml ajesty. India, and page 847, IIOWITZERs—See Cannon, so. II UDDERSFIELD VIADUCT (Model)-—VII. Roebuck, 30. HUMAN AND ANIMAL BLOOD—France, Brocchieri, 74. See also Albumen ofBlood. HUFIIIELLING-MAOHINEs—Ix. Garrett 8; Sons, 142. also Barley-Hummellers. HUNTING K NIVES—See Cutlery. IIUNTING AND SHOOTING BAGS AND NETS—Zollverein (l), Zesclrke, ‘2."39. HURDLE OR GATE—MAKING MACHINES—IX. Burrell, 37. HYACINTH GLASSES AND SUPPORTS—XXII. Tye, 314. HYDRANT, 0R FIRE-COOK—XXII. Guest 8: Chrimes, 5‘24. (Inited States, Bartholomew, 335. HYDRAULIC BATTERY—X. Brett, 422. HYDRAULIC CEMENT— Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Towler, 27. Canada, Logan, 1. Netherlands, Mass, 4. Portugal, 116. HYDRAULIC CLOCK—France, Tifl'ereau, 1042. HYDRAULIC CRANE——V. Armstrong, 44. Scott, 98. HYDRAULIC ENGINES—V, Shalders, 402. Shaw, 113, HYDRAULIC FOOT—WARMEB—Frttlwe, Viguier, 7‘29. HYDRAULIC LAMP—x. Taylor, 672. HYDRAULIC LOOOMOTIVE—V. Erskine, 100. HYDRAULIC MACHINES—v. Armstrong, 44. Scott, 98. France, De Caligny, lOl. Fontaine, 1227. Leclerc, 299. l'vIoison, l358. Jersey and Guernsey, Seignuret, 3. HYDRAULIC PRESSES—V. Bank Quay Foundry Company, 4 12. Greatorex, 4l5. Jackson, 682. HYDRAULIC RAM—V. Easton & Amos, 408. United States, Gatchel, 468. HYDIgAULIC VALVES AND SEATS—V. Carnell 85 Hosking, O 1 .. HYDROCHLORIO ACID—Sardinia, Selopis, Brothers, 4. HYDRO—ELECTRIC MACHINES—VI. Watson, 165. Sweden, Bergstrom, 85. Zollverein (2), Ozann, 87. HYDRO EXTRAOTOR~Franca Bezault & Co. 425. HYDRCCRAPIIIO ENGRAVINGS~—Fra7zce, Collin, 126. HYDROGRAPHIC INSTRUMENTS—France, Keller, '280. HYDRCMETERs—X. Acland, 368. Baker, 396. Durham, 668. Griffin & Co., 457. Nunn, 371. France, Ari-era, 752-. United States, Eakins, 256, Zollverein (4), Kinzelback, ‘26. See also Spirit IlIeters. lVater Ilieters. HYDROMETERS (Scales for making)—X. Acland, 368. HYDRO-PNEUMATIC APPARATUS—X. Statham, 4.56. HYDRO—PNEUMATIC ELEVATORS—VII. Watt, 20. HYDRO—PNEUMATIC ENGINEgV. Jenkins, 88. HYDRO-PNEUMATIC LIFT FOR CANAL LOCKS—V. Led- hitter, 650. VII. Watt, ‘20. HYDRO-PNEUMATIC SHIP LIFT—VII. \Vatt, '20. HYDROSTATIC BALANCES, &c.~ X. De Grave, Short, 80 Farmer, 333. (I ), Hils, See Roe, 462. ‘4 HYDROSTATIO PRESSES 8c APPARATUS—V. Burgess, 47]. Firth,472. VI. Cottam 80 Hallen, 22!. VIII. Gale, 79. HYGROMETERs—X. N egretti & Zambra, 160A. Newman, 674. HYMN FOR ALL NATIONS—(in thirty languages) XVII. Brettell, l69. ICE-BOATS (FOR SAVING LIFE FROM DROWNINO)~—-VIII. Royal Humane Society, 15, IOE-BOX—XXII. Keith, 601. ICE-CREAM FREEZER—United States, Fryer, 372. ICE-MAKING MACHINES—France, Fumet, 513. United States, Asher, 355, 372. Ion-PLANE—XXII. Keith, 60]. ICE SAFEs—Keith, 601. Wenham Lake Ice Company, 600. ILLUMINATED DESIGNS, MISSALS, &C.——XVII. Hood, I57. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Beeson, lllA. China, Boileau. France, De Bastard, 1717. ILLUSTRATED BOOKS—See Books, Illustrated. lMPULSORIA—V. Crestadora, 557. INOENSE—Trinidad, Lord Harris. INCLINES, mode Of assisting Carriages up and down~V. Snowden, 588. INOUBATION (Models Of)—x. Dinsdale, 718. INDIA‘PAPER (Substitute l'or)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Leith, 114. INDIA-RUBBER MANUFACTUREs—See Caoutclzouc. INDIAN BLUE—II. Estcourt, 64. INDIAN CURIOSITIES, &c.—Her Majesty the Queen, page 847. British Guiana, Barkly, 135. Colling, 162. Canada, Indians of Lorette, 177. India, XXX. IVova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. United States, Davis, 563. INDIAN INK—China, Copland. Reeves, J. Reeves, J. R. Zollverein (1), Diesel & Co., 882. INDICATING LEVELS (Eugineers‘)—x. Blyth, 367. Cs.- meron, 356. INDIGO—II. Marshall, 68. III. Colman, 117. IV. Coovey, 70. Austria, Fiala, 25. China. East India Company. Egypt, 79. India, Iv. Tunis, l5—l7. l/Vestern Africa, Beeoham, 1'2. Zollverein (l), Krimmelbein & Bredt, 457. INFUSION APPARATUS—II. Squire, 93. INFUSIONS, MEDICINAL. See Decoctions and Infusions. INHABER EINES, Patent and other Fabrics—XXVIII. Fors— ter, 178. INKS—XVII. Galbraith, 179'. Hawthorne, 7. Lines&CO., 168. Lovejoy, 176. Peckerd, llO. Stokes, 80. Todd, 119. XXIX. Ede& Co., 18. Galbraith, 17. Austria, Halla & Co., 54. France, Larenaudiere, 1294. Hanover, Hostmann, 2. India, XXIX. Sardinia, BO, 19. Tunis, 81. United States, Maynard 8; Noyes, 445. Zollverein (2), Sammet, 50. INK FOR THE BLIND—XVII. Edinburgh School for the Blind, 170. INK-BOTTLEs—XVII. Isaac, 165. INK- LITHOGRAPHY (Specimens of)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Leighton, 59. INK, MARKING—II. Ponting, 25. INK-POWDER—~XVII. Todd, 119. INK, PRINTERS—XVII. Parsons & Co., 31. INKSTANDs—VI. Mordan & Co., 205. Cole, 31. XXII. Ed- wards, 345. XXIII. Cartwright & Hiron, 30, Mayer, 14. Mortimer, 13. XXIV. Wood 85 Perkes, 7. XXVI. England, 528. Howell & Co., 190A. North, 257. LXXVII. Rowlands, 63. XXVIII. Mallandain & Co., 108 XXIX. Strudwick, 42. Turkey. Ionian Islands, Ward, 6. INLAID FLOORING—XXVI. Cowell 8r Co., 526. Austria, Leistler, 663. Russia, Miller, 299. Parqueterie Flooring. INLAID WOODS (Imitation of )—XXVI. Davis, 329. Fon- nereau, 40. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Bonnar & Cartrae, 314. INLAID WORK—XXVIII. Peters 8c Son, 131. Art Court) Carrick 93. Ceylon, Kitchin. XVII. Swann, 155. See also XXX. (Fine Millbank, 99. Sutton, 105. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lXiX' Hamburgh, Faulwasser, 71. Loose, C. L., 74. Loose, J., K., 75. Rampendahl, 70. Werner 8c Piglhein, 79. Sardinia, Bertinetti, 61. Capello, 64. Spain, Medina, 270. Perez, 271A. Sweden, Dumrath, 60. Tuscany, Mazzetti, 90. Polli, 85. Van Diemen’s Land, M‘Naughten, 192. Zollverein (l), Praetorius, 853. See also Bulzl l'Vo-rk. Alosaic IVork. INSECTS, COLLECTIONS OF—New Zealand, Moore, 37 . Van Diemen’s Land, Cox, 280. Zollverein (4), Noerdlinger, 11. _ INSECTS, FUMIGA'I‘ING APPARATUS FOR KILLING—VII. Boulanger, 198. IX. Brown, 91. XXII. English, 572. See also Vermin Destroyer. INSTRUCTION TABLES—Jersey and Guernsey, Messervy, ll. \Vhite, l2. INSTRUMENTAL PERFORMERS (Instruments for giving strength, &c., to the fingers of)—X. Andrews, 551. Edwards 86 Son, 516. INTACLIOS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Butters, 290. ner, 275. Wilson, 315. INTAGLIOS, (Mode of taking Impressions from)—XVII. Hyde 80 Co., 21. IN'VALID BED CARRIAGES—V. Willoughby, 992. Ridge, 8. INVALID BEDS, CHAIRS, &C.-—X. Chapman 80 Alderman, 6010. Gray, 724. Greenhow, 630. Lee, 614. Weiss & Son, 631. XXII. Jell'coat, 755. Savage, 56. Tippen, 412. XXVI. Gilbert 8: Co., 130. Minter, 211. Town- shend, 2A. See also Chairs, Invalid. INVALID WHEEL-CHAIRS—V. Dawson, 830. Heath, 868. Jordan, 888. Newnham, 928. Ward, 997. IODINE—II. Bullock 80 C0. 37. Howards & Kent, 11. Huskisson, J. W. & H., 86. Ward, 89. Ward &,Co., 54. Watt, 32. France, Cournerie & Co., 462. Zollverein (l), Prussian Chemical Manufactory, 683. I PECACUANHA—II. Lamplough, 71. IRIDIUM—I. Johnson & Matthey, 477. IRISH GOLD AND SILVER—X. Donegan, 52. War- XXVI. IRISH JEWELLERY—XXII. Waterbouse, G. & S.,20. West 4 8r. Son, 15. XXIII. Bennett, 18. Connell, 16. MOS- ley, 17. XXVIII. Griffith, 192, IRON (Various)——I. Butterley lron Co., 400. Crutwell & Co., 402. Solly & Co., 410. II. Howards 80 Kent, 11. V. Coalbrook Dale Company, 641. XXII. Johnson & Co., 109. Solly, 258. \Vhitehouse & Co., 667. Austria, Schwarzenburg, Prince, 417. Tburn, _Count, 419. Topper, 411. Canada, Ferrier, 5. France, Festugiere & Co., 1721. Gallicher & Co., 229. Masrat, 920. Nova Scotia, Acadian Iron Mining Association, 1. Ar- chibald, 2. Russia, Perm Imperial Copper VVOIks, 6. Works, 13. Sardinia, Grange, 1. Spain, Cerain, 1. Giro, 23. Pedro De Araya’s Factory, Director of, 12. Tunis, 31, 33, 34. Turkey. United States, Adirondac Manufacturing Co., 344. Darling, 191. Farrington, 286. Zollverein (2), Gienanth, Brothers, 95. IRON ABUTMENTS and Tension Rods on Piers—VII. Mor- rell. 59. IRON, BAR—I. Bird & Co., 411. V. Coalbrook Dale Com- pany, 641. Eastwood & Frost, 672. VII. Royal Scottish Society of Arts, 29. XXII. Fisher & Bramall, 206. Perry, 61. Austria, Andrassy, Count, 415. Bouquoi, Count, 414. Lindheim, 422. Zois, 405. France, Lapeyriere, 1710. India. I. Sweden! and IVoru'ay, Flood, 7. Lagerhjelm, l. chow, 36. Zollverein (8), Lassen, 2. IRON, BLOOM Or—~XXII. Bateman, 84. India, I. Sweden and IVorway, Lagerhjelm, 1. IRON, CAST ——I. Stirling, 428. Austria, Vienna Dep6t of the Imperial Iron Mines and Iron WVorks, 403. Belgium. Pommerueil Fourneaux, 6. France, Morel, Brothers, 1666. Monl Brothers, 1734. Russia, Kamensk Iron “’orks, 8. Satkinsk Iron “'orks, 17. Spain, Pedroso Iron Company, 24. Votkinsk Iron Tres- Tuscany, Follonica Royal Foundry, 73. Zollverein (1), Vorster, 446. (8), Lossen, 2. See also Iron Castings. IRON, CAST, TESTING-MACHINE-VI. Stewart & Co, 238, IRON CASTINGS—I. “linger-worth Iron Company, 416, V. Coalbrook DaleCompany,641. VII. (dark, 8. XXII, Bramah & Co., 653. C.)‘d.lb1'()(11\' Dale Company, 611 (Main Avenue, West). Gidney, 556. Handyside, (Main Avenue, “Test, 85). XXX. (Fine Art Court) Baily 8.: Sons, 308. Sherwood Iron Works, 138. Austria, Fischer, 421. Kitschelt, 434. Salm, Prince, 430 (Main Avenue, East). Belgium, De Latour, 363. Moncheur, 366. France, Andre, 1053. Muehl-Wahl & Co., 934. New Zealand, Bourne, 35. ' Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Zollverein (l), Berlin Royal Prussian Iron Foundry, 271 (Main Avenue, East). Drake, 273 (Main Avenue, East). Jacobi, 833. Malapane Royal Prussian Iron VVOIks, 2. Schlegelmilch, 643. IRON, CHEMICAL PREPARATIONS OF—II. Huskisson, J. W. 85 H., 86. IRON, CHROMATE OF—India, I. Sweden and Norway, Garmann, 38. IRON, FAGOTTED—XXII. Warden, 368. _ IRON FLOORINO— United States, Lawrence, 516. IRON-FOUNDING (Instrument for illuminating moulds in), X. Jordan, 285. IRON FURNITURE -—France, Gandillot & Co.,230. Trouchon, 1512. IRON JOISTS AND RAFTERS (New method of joining to wood, &c.)—VII. Boydell, 56. IRON LIFTING-CRABs—Ix. Barrett, Exall, & Andrews, 128. IRON OCHRE—Canada, Duberger, '21. La Barre, l7. Caron, 19. Hall, 18, Kelly, 22. Logan, 1. Seer, 16, Turkey. IRON OREs—Western End, South Enclosure '(Outside), Round, 136. I. Ainsworth, 422. Atkinson, 261. Blackwell, 427. Cumming, 195. Drew, 449. Fal- mouth & Penryn Local Committee, 163. Harrison & Co., 405. Montague, 421. Moore, 408. Ross, 51. Russell, 271. Schneider, 409. Sweetman, 40. Tay- lor, 448. Thomas, 419. Thorne, 475. Ulverston MiningCompany,/120. Welborne,J.VV.,470, Well- borne, W. 447. VVingerworth Iron Company, 416. XXII. Bowling Iron Company, 83. Perry, 61. Algeria, Beauregard, 4. Egger, Count, 401, 402. Austria, Rauscher 85 Co. 403. Belgium, Benoit, 369. De Hanseh, 23. Mineur, 18. Canada,Dickson, 3. Ferrier,5. Lancaster, 6. Logan, 1. Marcotte, 8. Morin, 9. Proulx, 7. VV'lson, 2. South Africa, Greig, 56. Maitland Mines, 1. Greece, 17. India, I. New Brunswick, Hutchison, 10. New Zealand, Purchas, 23. Nova Seotia, Central Committee, 2. Russia, Alexandrovsk Imperial Cannon Foundry, 2. Spain, Almeria Mines, Inspector of, 13. Amor, 22 Sweden and IVorway, Grekasar Blast Furnace, 3. Helle- fors Iron Works, 4. Lovenskiold, 35. Motala Works, 6. Net-berg & Sather, 102. Osterby Iron \Vorks, 6. Rettig, 2. Uddeholm’s C0. 117. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey. Tuscany, Yolterra Salt Manufactory, 2. United States, Anderson & Co. 281. Cocke, 271. James & Chapman, 181. Lee, 332. Missouri Iron Mountain Company, 163. Patteson, 278. Rousseau, 314. Sims, 267. Swedish Iron Manufacturing Com- pany, 31200. Van Diemen's Land, Little, 310. 267,306. Zollverein (1), Bennighauss, 679. Dresler, 449. Ham- block, 454. (8), Nassau Government Engineers of Mines, 1. Perard 86 Milligan, 263, 266, IRON, OXIDE OF— United States, Barton, 1228. IRON, PIG—I. Ainsworth, 422. Bird 8". Co., 411. Blon- tague, 4121. Schneider, 409. “'ingerworth Iron Company, 416. XXII. Fisher & Bramall, 206. Bird 85 Ct). Perry, Austria, Fischer, 420. Kossuch, 406. Pillersee Iml‘erial IXX ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Smelting Works, 407. Radmeister Community, 400. Zois, 405. Belgium, Behr, 20. Cockeril, 119. Canada, Marmora Iron Company, 4. India, I. Russia, Koushvinsk Iron Works, 5. V erkhne-Tourinsk Iron Works, 12. Sweden and Norway, Lagerhjelm, 1. United States, Detmold, 66. Hopkins, 192. Morris, Jones, & Co., 44. Zollverein (1), Lohe Steel-works, 324. Lohmann, 630. Maegdesprung Works, 682. (8), Lassen, 2. IRON, PHOSPHATE OF—II. Greenish, 124. Canada, Lan- caster, 6. IRON, ROLLED—V. Eastwood 8; Frost, 672. Mersey Iron Company, 649. IRON-ROLLING MACHINES—VII. Dobson, 114. Zollverein (1), Krupp, 649. IRON ROOFING—VII. Allen, Topper & Carr, 550. IRON SAFES—Zollverein (1), Arnheim, 189. Kolesch, 196. See also Fire-proof safes. IRON, SALTs OF—II. Hemingway, '24. IRON-SAND—New Zealand. Collinson, 3. Smith, 14. Van Diemen’s Land, Abbot, “290. IRON, SHEET AND PLATE—I. Phillips, Smith, & Co., 500. XXII. Perry, 61. Belgium, Delloye, 376. Urban & Son, 372. Perard, & Son, 371. Canada, Cheney, 155. Russia, Khamounitsky Iron Works, 20. Nijme-Issetsk Works, 16. Nijne-Tourinsk Iron Works, 10. Vsevo- lossky, 330A. United States, Morrell, Stewart, & Co., 202. IRON SHIPS AND VESSELS (Contrivance for construction of) -—-VII. Satller, 61. IRON STAMPINos—XXII. Griffiths, 254. IRON, SULPHATE OF—I. Samuel, 459A. Buckley, 4. Wilson, 6. Austria, Hochberger, 14. China. 151. Turner, 7. XXII. Remacle, II. Bankart, 49. France, Bouxwiller Mines Company, 376. Dupre, 183. Portugal, Algoza, 63. Hirsch, 64. Leal, 65. Sardinia, Selopis, Brothers, 4. IRON W'ARES (generally)—I. Biddulph, 417. Wingerworth Iron Company, 416. XXI. Nicholson, 8’7. XXII. Clark St Co., 657. France, Camion-Pierron, 790. Ducel, 824. Karcher & Westerman, 1632. Martin, 614. India, XXII. Portugal, Bacheley, 1015—1020. Spain, Zuluaga, 264. Sweden and Norway, Bolinder, 56. Hallenius & Co., 1 l. Motala Works, 6. Spangberg & Co. 11. United States, Perkins, 541. Zollverein (l), Assmann, 406. Einsiedel, 762. Kissing & Mollmann, 647. Lehmann, 197. Schlegelmilch, 643. (6), Seebass, 50. IRON VVARES, GLAZED—~XXII. Smallman 8: Co., 2. IRON WIRE (Coppered)——XXII. Corn forth, IRON-WIRE NETTINo—See Wire Netting, g0. IRON-WIRE ROPE-See Wire Rope. IRON, WROUGHT (including articles made thereof)—I. Wingerwort'n Iron Company, 416. VII. Nasmyth, 1651, XXII. Hardman & Co., 700. Hird & Co.,85. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Crook, 57, Austria, Furstenhurg, Prince, 412. Belgium, Chimay, Prince of“, 370. Couillet Mines et Char- bonages, 120. India, I. Russia, Satkinsk Iron Works, 17. Iron Works, 11. Zollverein (1), Gleiwitz Royal Prussian Smelting Works and Iron Foundry, 1. IRON, WROUGHT, TABLE OF WEIGHTS OF—V. Richard- son, 648. IRONMONGERY (Various)—XXII. Cope 8c Collinson, 255. ‘White, 200. France, Cugnot, 99. Dantloy, Maillard, Lucq & Co., 491. Jacquemart, Brothers, 272. Japy, Brothers, 275. Morel, Brothers, 1666. See also Hardware. IRONSTONE—I. Bewick,423. Brodie, 54. Butterley Iron Co., 400. Ebbw Vale Co., 412. Farnley Co., 406. Monkland Iron and Steel Co., 426. Page, 4'25. XXII. Fisher 8c Bramall, 206. Hird & Co., 85. Austria, Von Christalnigg’s Mining Co., 404. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 264. Western Africa, Weston, 1. Verkhne-Barantchinsk Zollverein (1), Benninghauss, 679.~ IRONSTONE MINES (at Dowlais, SouthWales), Section of— I. Dickinson, 414. IRRIGATING MACHINES—IX. Burcham, 2513. Bentley, 606. Belgium, Debaune, 13l. ISINGLAss—IV. Dawson 85 Morris, 118. Simpson 80 Co., 117. Swinborne & Co., 119. British Guiana, Morison and Knox, 123. France, Faussemagne, 1599. India, IV. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond & Co., 2. Russia, Marimanott', 81 . Vsevolodowitch, 338. ITALIAN PASTE—Portugal, 520, 527.‘ Sardinia, Guelfi, 94. IVORY—IV. Fauntleroy 8; Sons, 135. Belgium, Seghers, 110. South Africa, Deane 8: Johnson, 19. Ceylon, Turkey. See also Elephants’ Teeth and Tasks. Vegetable vor' . IVORY (British)—XXVIII. Brown, 49. Court) Gear, 245. IVORY BLACK (for Printers, &c.)—XVII. Cahn, 65. Zollverein (6), Michel & Morell, 16. IVORY CARVING AND-TURNINo—IV. Straight, 109. Tebbitt, 111. VI. Holtzapfl'el & Co., 232. XXVIII. Hemphill, 158. Johnson, 15. Maunder, 28. Smith, 95. William, 163. XXIX. Straight 8: Sons, 252. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Cheverton, 194. Jordan, 208. Lucas, 306. Solomons, 69. Stirling, 186. Tobin, 171. Austria, Dreher, 668. Ketterl, 668A. Ceylon. China, Baring, Brothers. Hammond & Co. Hewett 86 C0. Rawson, Sichart & Co. Denmark, Klingsey, 34. France, Lautz, 295. Tellier, 389. Wolf, 744. Hamburgh, Meyer, 86. Rampendahl, 98. Zuber, 107. India, XXVIII. Persia, Thompson. Portugal, 'Mularinho, 1236. Yieira, 1234, 1235. Sweden, Danckwart, 48. Tuscany, Bigotti, 78. United States, Fenn, 111. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. Zollverein (1), Fischer, 281. Schulz, J., 880. Schulz, L. “T., 811. Schulz, W., 881. (2), Frank, '75. Ha- gen, 38. Lang, 77. (3), Kietz, 185A. (4), Stoll, 85. (6), Friedrich, 74. Hey], 75. (8), Geismar & Co., 13. See also Turning in Wood, gee. IVORY-CUTTING MACHINE—VI. Straight 85 Sons, 455. IVORY, PAINTINGS ON—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Newton, Sir W., 250. IVORY, STATUETTEs IN IMITATION OF—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Franchi, 190. IVORY VENEER— United States, Pratt & Co., 567. Wier, 123. Turkey. XXX. (Fine Art J ACONETs—Austria, Leitenherger, E., 186. Leitenberger, F., 187. Belgium, Verhulst & Co., 243. Switzerland, Sturzenneger-Nef, 139. Zellweger, 145. J ACQUARD Looms AND MACHINERY—VI. Barlow, 82. De Fontaine Moreau, 30. M‘Kenzie, 39. Taylor 81 Son, 23. XI. Walmesley, 51. XII. & XV. Atkinson & Co , 256 (Main Avenue, West). Austria, Gamba, Heirs 01', 109. France, Ackiin, 399. Martin, 323. Russia, Alexandrovsk Imperial Manufat'tory, 149. Zollverein (1), Bonardel, Brothers, 53. Winter, 56. JALAP-ROOT—II. Keating, 102. J AMEs’s, ST., CHURCH, LOUTH (Mode1)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Ashton, 152. JAPANNED SLATE—XXVI. Steedman, 346. J APANNED WAREs—XXII. Fearncombe, 160A. Perry, 60A. Terry 8: Son, 691A. XXVI. Eloure, 188. SCIOXIOn, 271. British Guiana, Hopkinson, 159, China, Hewett 8: CO. Denmark, Meyer, 6. France, Delignon, 1180. Sardinia, Bah'co, 79. Zollverein (1), Meyer 8: W'ried, 764. Stohwasser & C _, 199. (4), Ran & Co., 72. See also Lacquered iVares, J ARDINIER—Pugin, North Transept. J ABS—Egypt, 342. JASPER—r. Courtown, Lord, 143. India, I. Turkey. JASPER VASES—Russia, Ekaterinburg Imperial Polishing Manufactory, 326. Kolyvan Imperial Polishing- Manut'actory, 327. JAW-LEVER (for administering Medicine to Cattle)——X. MacMahon, 601D. JELLY MOULDS—See Confectioners Moulds. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxxi JENNER, DR. (Model for a Statue of—Marshall, page 850. JERSEY, Model representing Her Majesty landing at, in 1846—Jersey and Guernsey, Saunders, 23. JET AND JET ORNAMENTS—I. Slater & Wright, 11. Slater 86 Wright, 312. XXIII. Greenbury, 8. Fletcher, 244. . Spain, 33. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 324. JEWEL-BOXEs-VI. Mordan 86 Co., 205. XXIII. H. M. The Queen, 140. XXVI. Foothorape 86 Co., 132. Levien, 203. Zollverein (1), Kullrich, 58. Wallack, 767. J EWEL-ENGRAVERS’ MODELS—France, Perot, 1385. JEWELLERY—XXII. Balleny, 299. Goode & Boland, 294. Guest, J. 8:. W., 524. Parker 86 Acott, 298. SheldOn, 292. Walters 86 Stone, 296. XXIII. Bake- well, 70. Campbe11,76. Ellis & Son, 12. Forrer, 99. Gass, S. H. & D., 83. Harding, 1 l. Hilliard 86 Thom- ason, 29. Hunt 86 Roskell, 9'7. Lester 8: Sons, 27. Martin 86 Co., 2. Mayer, 14. Mott, 116. Nash, 86. Phillips, Brothers, 87. Rittie 86 Sons, 24. Row lands, C. 86 W., 118. Stone 86 Son, 123. Wather- ston 86 Brogden, 105. Wheeler, G. 86 M., 91. Wollfi“, 68. Zimmerman, G. & S., 80. Austria, Grohmann, 576. Spietschka, 609. Belgium, Hubert, 482. Prins, 382. Canada, Leggatt, 341. France, Bouillette, Hyvelin 86 Co., 1107. Bruneau,1119. Dat'rique, 1575. Fayolle, 197. Felix, 199. Henne- quin,l623. Henri,87l. Houdaille, 1270. Lateliiu & Payen, 1643. Lemonnier, 304. Montignag 489. Debs, 668. Payen, 1674. Pichard, 1388. Plichon, 684. Rouvenat, 1460. Rudolphi, 1465. Savard, 1476. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster & Smith, 1. India, XXIII. Ionian Islands, Seaton, Lord, 5. )Voodford, Lady, 1. Malta. Cretien, 24. Falson, 25. Netherlands, Romain, 104. Sauerbier, 114. Portugal, Mamede, 1022. Sousa, 1021. Russia, Aga-Melik-Mahomet, 290. Spain, Moratilla, 261. Tunis,83. Turkey. Tuscany, 18. Western Africa, Jamieson, 2‘2. Townsend, 11. Zollverein (I), Backes 81 Co., 411. Devaranne 86 Son, 280. Haulick, 413. Hoeller, 637. Keller 86 Co., 888. Schwartz, 202. Steinhaeuer 86 Bier, 410. Tessler, 41. (5), Goldschmidt, 20. (6), Schreger, 51. See also Bracelets. Coral, 8‘0. Gold and Silver lVa-re. Irish Jewellery. Jet and Jet Ornaments. Precious Stones. JEWS’ HARPS—Austria, Grabner, 469. Schwarz, C., 470. Schwarz, F., jun., 472. Schwarz, F., sen., 471. SChWnl'Z, I., 473. JOHN'S, ST., CHURCH, PADDINGTON (Mode1)-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Fowler, 142. J OHNSTOWN CASTLE, WEXFORD (Mode1)——XXX. (Fine Art Court) Morgan, 215. J OINERS’ TOOLS—See Tools (Carpenters’, 8e). J OINERY AND CABINET-MAKING MACHINES—VI. Gilbert, 4-17. JORDAN'S MACHINE CARVING (Specimens of )——page 851. JUJUBE FRUIT—11 Pound, 108. JUJUBE WOOD—Tunis, 35. JUTE—XIV. Dagnall 8: Co., 89. tee, 63. Jameson 86 Co. 60. VIII. XXIX. Dundee Local Commit- India, IV. XIV. KALEIDESCOPES—X. Saunders & Son, '205. KALMUCK FABRICS—Zollverein (l), Lambert 8c Son, CO4. KAOLIN EARTH—India, I. KARMAN—British Guiana, Bonyun, 50. KEELSONS, WROUGHT-IRON (for wood-built Ships) —VIII. Pilkington, 176. KELP, and its products—~11. Bullock 86 Co., 37. 89. Watt, 32. KERMES (Red Dye)-—Greece, Petrnpoulos, 5. KEBSEYMERES—See Cassimeres. KETTLES—See Tea Kettles. KEYS—See Locks, 8c. KIEFF SUSPENSION BRIDGE, RUSSIA (Model) — VII. Vignoles, 105 (Main Avenue, West), KITCHEN RANGES, &c.—XXII. Benham 8: Sons, 98. Bentley, 606. Coalbrook Dale Company, 6-11. Ward , Crook, 244. Deane & Co., 186. Ellis, 86. Halstead 86 Sons, 93. Kennard 86 Co., 804. Sherwin, 243, Steele, W. 86 P., 60. Tindall, 542. Wakefield, 381. \Vordsworth, 360. Sweden, Bolinder, 56. See also Grates. Stoves. KITCHEN RANGES, PORCELAIN (Adapted to a gas fire)— XXII. Edwards, 241. Strode, 443. KITES. See Char- Volant. KNEADING MACHINES France, Boland, 428. See also Bread-making Machines. K NEEJOINT EXTENSOR—X. England, 567. KNIFE-CLEANING MACHINES-XXII. Cunningham, 6'26. Kent, 553. Masters, 634. Price, 397. KNIGHTHOOD, BADGES OF. See Badges, ea, of Knight- hood. KNITTED WORK (various)--XI. Ratclifi‘e, 34. XII. 86 XV. Standen 86 Co., 281. XIX. A blind person, 214. Baynes, 97. Bernard, 372. Burton, 117. Caulfield, 125. Conerding, 146. Cunliff'e, 144. Dawson, 149. Hallowell, Mrs., 270. Hardy, 147. Holloway, 207. Kettlewell, 223. Lerwick Local Committee, 213. Newcastle-upon-Tyne Blind Asylum, 284. Richmond Lunatic Asylum, 249. Sewell 86 Co., 288. 'I‘hwaites, 317. Turner, 322. XX. Beaul'ort,l56A. Farrange, 176. Hathaway, 160. Laughland, 144. Linklater, 174. Mackenzie, 142. M‘Crae, 218. Roy,136. Shreeve, 46A. Webb, 138. \Vestminster, Marchioness of, 217. XXVIII. Indigent Blind School, 100. Austria, Schreier, 390A. France, Foulqnie 86 Co., 1603. Jersey and Guernsey, Bertrams, 41. Brohier, 13. De Faye, l4. Dunlevie, 3A. Guernsey Cottagers, 38. Marie, 16. Vibert, 15. IVIalta, Conservatorio of San Giuseppe, 22. Van Diemen’s Land, Queen’s Orphan Schools, 139-142. lVestern Africa, McWilliam. Zollverein (4), Robeck, 50. KNITTING MACHINES—VI. Whitworth 86 Co., 201. United States, Eastman, 338. KNITTING-PINS—Morrall, 240. KNIVES AND FORKS—See Cutlery. KNOX’S, JOHN, HOUSE, EDINBURGH (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Weir, 151. “KOH-I—NOOR” (Diamond)—XXIII. Her Majesty the Queen, 140 (Main Avenue, East). KOUSSO (a Drug)—II. Keating, 10:2. KREOSOTE—See Creosote. LABEL-PRINTING MACHINE—VI. Marriott, 116. LABOUR MACHINE (t'or Prisons)——V. liotten, 4'29. LARRADORITE— Canada, Clausen, l3. LAC-DYE—II. Marshall, 68. 1v. Jewesbury 86 Co., (16 Ben, 116. India, IV. LACE~XIX. Adams86 Sons, 21. Ayers, 388. Ball 86 Co., 19. Biddle, 1. Birkin, 20. Cardwell, C. 86 T., 122. Clark, 18. Clarke, Eliza, 129. Clarke, Esther, 130. Crick, 140. Digges, 234. Fisher 86 Robinson, 2. Forrest8680ns, 45. Frewin, 170. Gard, 16. Gill, 386. Gould, J. 86 F., 14. Greasley 86 Co., 34. Groucock 86 Co., 3. Herbert 86 Co., 28. Heymann &,Alexander,25. Hill, 203. Hollins, 30. Howell, James, 86 Co., 5. Hurst, 21 l.’ Irish IVork Society, 77. Johnson, G. 86 C., 216, 316. Kettlewell, 223. Kightley, 123. Ladies’ Industrial Society, 213. Lambert 86 Burt, 4. Laugher 86 Couzens, 10. Lee, 241. Lester, 236. Macarthur 86 Co., 60. M‘Farlane 86 Porter, 63. Mackellar 8t Hampson, 231. Maclean, 248. MacQuarie, Fisher, 86 Co., 63. Mallet 86 Barton, 29. Moore, 31. Nerinck, Smut-S, 8. Patent Utrecht Company, 265. 'Phillips, 272. Price, 373. Pullan, 12. Reckless 86 Hickling, 32. Been, 50. Sim, 301. Stergmann & Co., 41. Tawel, 13. Tizard, Brothers, 274. Treadwin, 55. Uphill, 323, Urling, l5. Viccars, 235. Vickers, 33. Vincent, 328. Weedon, F., 6. ,IVeedon, F. P., 11. Whitlock 86 Billiald, 27. XX. Capper 86 Co., 45. Hollins, 96. Austria, Grohmann, 382. Meinl, Heirs of, 383. Schlick, 385. Belgium, Atelier de Notre Dame, Brussels, 304. Beck 86 Son, 324. Belloni-ARCe, 319. Beernaert 8.: De Cuypere, 326. Bousson De Yliegluer, 328. Ixxii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Dartevelle 8:: Mounoury, 329. Delehaye, 305. blauwe-Peel, 325. Defrenne,3l6. Duhajon-Brunt'aut & Co., 314. Everaert,321. Haeck,34l. Hammel- Iath, 337. Heusschen & Co., 310. Joseph, St., Establishment Of, 322. Lemaieur & Co., 300. Naeltjens, 308. Pasteyns, 484. Plettinck, 340. Reallier, 309. Robyt, 311. Soenen, 338. Stoc- quart, Brothers, 307. Tollenaers, 330. Van Haelen, 299. Van Halle, 303. Van Kiel, 333. Van 1.00, 339. Van Straelen, 327. Vanderhaegen, 312. Vandersmnissen, 315. Washer, 318. Ceglon. Denmark, Wolff & Sons, 5. France, Aubry, Brothers, 1544. Chaverondier, 453, Collet, 93. Delcambre, 1584. Docagne, 1718. Dopter, 1194. Julien, 2'79. Let'ebvre, 16-16. Mallet Brothers, 599. Randon, 1684. Robert-Fame, 1442. Seguin, 1008. Van Eckout 86 Co. 713. Videcoq & Simon, 1706. Violard, 73]. India, XV. XIX. Illadeira, Read, I . Malta, Camilleri, E. 14. C-imilleri, F. 16. Casha, I2. Dimeclr, 21. G020, 11. Gravagna, 7. Naurli, 8. Polito, l3. Scliembri, 10. Yella Paolo & Co. 15. Portugal, 1255-1293. Russia, Rochefort, 176, 191, I99, 208. Sardinia, Bayno, 48. Tessada, 49. Spain, Fister, 22 l, 222. Margarit & Ena, 223. Switzerland, Besson, 40. Perret, 39, ‘271. Van Diemen‘s Land, Sharland, 3'21. Zollverein (3), Doerfi'el & Sons, 69. Foerster, 68. I-Iae- nel, 152. Koester & Uhlmann, 70. Priem, 67. Schrei- ber, 71. Stoelzel & Son, 66. LACE (Designs for)—XIX. Smith, 158. Belgium, Polak, 298. Violard, 320. France, Mereaux, 631. Toussaint, 464. LACE-DRESSING FRAME—VI. Hudson 85 Bottom, 88. LACE, IMITATION—Xrv. Adams, 12. XIX. Rolph, 282. Belgium, Atelier de Notre Dame, 304. Van Haelen, 299. LACE MANUFACTURE, Paintings illustrating—VI. Fussell, 95. LACE PAPERS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Mossman, 204. France, Devrange, 1188. LACE TRIMMINGs—XIX. Cardwell, C. &T., 122. Kightley, 123. Spain, .Mir, Brothers, 276. LACE-WEAVING MACHINE—France, Foucher, 837. LACQUERED WARE *Belgium, Giron, 408. China, Baring, Brothers. Hewett 85 C0. Rawson. Shea. India, XXVIII. Sweden, Dahlhom, '71. Hult- man, 81. Turkey. See also Japanned Wares. LACTINE (Artificial Milk)—III. Piesse, 129. See also Concentrated Milk. LADDERS—VII. Ell, 94. Spurgin, 76. IX. Starkey, 43. Belgium, Lambert, 185. See also Library Ladders. LADIES’ DRESSES (New Material for, undescribed)-Xnr, Newcomb 8c Jones, 257. LAIOCOME—Austria, Engelmann, 22. LAKE——II. Godfrey Sc Cooke, 92. LAMPBLACK—Zollverein (6), Michel & Morell, 16. Oehler, 8. LAMP-BURNERS —-France, Grison, 1260. Zollverein, (3) Hofl'mann, 36. LAMP-OIL—See Oils. ' LAMP REFLECTORS, GLASS—XXIV. Tarin, 51. LAMP-SCREENs—Austria, Oppenheimer, 701A. LAMP-WICKs—XXII. Bright, 458. LAMPS, CARRIAGE—XXII. Black, 464. Dugard, W. & H. 350. Hawkins, 474. Hetherington & Co., 351, Lowe, .1. 85 H., 346, 803. Messenger & Sons, 340_ Miller & Sons, 645. See also Railway Carriage Lamps. ~ LAMPS, ELECTRIC TABLE—X. Allrnan, 458. LAMPS AND LANTERNS, SHIPS—VIII. Macdonald, 329. XXII. Blews & Sons, 349. Brown & Redpath, 477. LAMPS, MARINE SIGNAL—XXII. Gilbert, 120. Rettie & Sons, 449. LAMPS, RAILWAY CARRIAGE—XXII. Holden, 348. Saund- ers, 4:35. Smiths & Co., 452. Squire, 451. LAMPS, SAFETY, 0R DAVY—I. Wales, 43]. X. Newman, 674. XXII. Baker & Co., 319. XXIX. Purdon, 39. Belgium, Eloin, ll. MuseIer, 24. France, Chuard, 1'23. LAMPS AND LANTERNS (Various)-VII. Quincey, 146. De- r Bettie,159. X. Newcomb,67'2A. Boake, 697. Bright, 458. XXII. Childs, 459. Clark 85 Restell, 446. Deane 86 Co., 186. Evans &Co. 103. Hodges 8c Sons, 487. Lambert, 534. Lloyd & Summerfield, 700A. Miller&Sons, 645. Naylor, 638. Nibbs, 472. Pal- mer & Co., 447. Sa1t& Lloyd, 343. Strode, 443. Warner 8; Sons, 798. Young. 442. XXIV. Webb, 17. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Cuff, 312. Egypt, 340. France, Bourgogne, 1553. Delignon, 1180. l)uva1 & Paris, 151. Gagneau, Brothers, 2'27. Hadrot, 255. Lefehvre & Co. 580. Neuhurger, 662. True, 703. India, XX‘II. Ionian Islands, \Vard, 6. Sweden, Djur- son, 70. United States, Cornelius 86 Co. 46. Western Africa, Forbes, 8. Zollverein (I), Piegler, 765. Pokorny, 79. Stobwasser &Co. 199. Stuhgen 80 Kleeman, 766. Zobel, 190. (5).: Tacchis & Co., 21. See also Camplzi-ne Lamps. Gas Lamps. Singeing Lamps. LAMPS, ORNAMENTS FOR—XXII. Hill, 355. LANA FRUIT AND DYE—British Guiana, Kock, 55A, 55B. LAND-MEASURING CHAINS—XXII. Gorrie, 41. LAND-PRESSER FOR FEN LAND—IX. Chenery, 56. LANDSCAPE (Model of)—Xxx. (Fine Art Court) Cribh, 146. LANTERN OF DEMOSTIIENES, ATHENS (Model)—XXVIII. Minus, 99. LANTERNS. See Lamps and Lanterns. LANTERNS, DIOPTRICwVII. Northern Lighthouse Commis- sioners, 99. x. Abraham & Co. 263. LANTERNS, HOROLOGICAL—X. Cole, 31. LANTERNS, MAGIC—See Phantasmagoria. LANTERNS, TRINOPTRIC—x. Abraham & Co. 263. LANTERNS, VVEATIIER—XXII. Nibhs, 472. LANYARD PLATES FOR SHIPS—VIII. Rigmaiden, 291. LAPIs LAZULI, ARTICLES IN—XXIII. Morel & Co., 117. Rome, Jones, 48. LAPPING MACHINE— United States, CampbelI, 553. LARD—XXIX. MacKean, 28. Belgium, Touche, 434. LARD OIL—XXIX. MacKean, 28. United States, Emory, 18. Frank, 19. Holbrook & Stan- ley, 208. Mears, 562. Shearman, 572. Whipple, 579. LASTS, SHOE, &c.—~See Boot and Shoe Lasts. LATCHES, DOOR—See Locks, (fro. LATHEs (Slide, Screw-cutting, and other) AND TOOLS CONNECTED THEREWITH--—VI. Church, 244. Dalgety, 226. Eades & Son, 224. Holtzapfl'el 80 Co., 232. Mason, 10. Muir, 206. Parr, Curtis & Madeley, 6, 213. Saiidford 85 Co., 223. Sharp, Brothers, 204. Shepherd & Co., 220. Smith & Co., 230. Victory, 67. Whitworth 85 Co., 201. Williams, 234. XXI. Buck, 18. Mathieson, 32. Howarth, 18. XXVIII. Peel, 175. Hamburglz, Kohn, 17. Switzerland, Erbrau, 4. Zollverein (1), Hamann, 58. LAUNDRY, DOMESTIC (in one machine)—XXII. Nunn, 703. LAUNDRY IRONS, APPARATUs FOR HEATING—XXII. Jen‘- coat, 755. LAVENDER, OIL OF—XXIX. Short, 129. LAW, CLERICAL, AND CIVIC GOWNs—XX. Price, 68. LAWN—XIV. Malcolm, 22. France, Bleriot & Lemaitre, 30. Godard 8c Bontemps, 240. 80 Hamoir, 636. LAWRENCE, SIR THOMAS, BRONZE BUST OF—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Peachey, 320. LAY FIGURES-X. De Dunin, 210. Austria, Borrini, 734, LEAD, ACETATE OF—II. Melincrythen Chemical Co., 2. France, Maire & Co. 317. LEAD, CARBONATE OF——I. Dyer, 62. Wallace 85 Cooper, 5!O_ Walton, 85. II. Russell 80 Robertson, 59. India, II. Portugal, Narzivellia, 71. Spain, Zamora Mines (Inspector of), 20. LEAD, CEROMATE OF—II. Russell 8: Robertson, 59. Portugal, Leal, 73. LEAD AND LEAD MANUFACTURES (Generally)_1, Buc- cleucli, Duke of, 509. Royal Society of Ireland (Dublin), 508. Sopwith, 484. Truro Local Com— mittee, 467. II. Huskisstin, J. W. 86 H., 86, XXII, Hanson, 616. Boniface & Sons, 3'3. Legrand, 1313. Mestivier Belgium, Blyberg Mines et Fonderies, 22. Yedrin Société, 17. Spain, Almeria Mines, Inspector of, 13. Asturias DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. Ixxiii Mines, Inspector of, 15. Livares Mines, Director of', 5. Lugo Mines, Inspector of, 18. Zamora Mines, 1n- spector 0t", 20. Tunis, 26-30, 32, 45. Turkey. Tuscany, Metallurgic Society, 14. Vegni, 13. Volterra Salt Manut'actory, 2. Zollverein (I), Brasseur & Co. 314. Bredt & C0. 315. Cossack, 8‘25. Eschweiler Mines et Fonderies, 318. Harkort, 876. Lambinon, Ulrich & Co. 451. Maeg- desprung Works, 682. LEAD-MINE MACHINERY—I. Buccleuch, Duke of, 509. LEAD, NITRATE OF—II. Hatmel & Ellis, l0. Portugal, Serzedello 8c Co., 72. Zollverein (1), Kunheim, l3. LEAD CRES (including Silver-Lead Cres)—I. Arkansas Mining Co., 525. Bird, 457A. Breadalbane, Marquis of', 7. Byers, 494. Coates, 492A. Davies 85 Taylor, 523. Erskine, 532. Fahie, 30. Harrison, 491. Mining Co. for Ireland, 507. Murchison, 521. Ot’fiahertie, 521. Pattinson 8c Cain, 497. Rowe, 492. Royal Society of Ireland (Dublin), 508. Sopwith, 484. Thorne, 475. Walton, 85. Canada, LOgan, 1. South Africa, Maitland Mines, 1. France, Cavelan & Co. 1131. India, I. Portugal, 1295. Spain, Linares Lead-mining Association, 14. Sweden and Norway, Guldsmedshyttan Mines, 16. United States, Ubrici, 239. Zollverein (1), Meinerzhagen & Kreuser, 316. (8), Nassau Government Engineers of Mines, 1. LEAD, OXIDIZED—Zollverein (l), Brasseur and Co., 314. LEAD PENCILs—See Black-lead Pencils. LEAD, &c. PIPES, JOINT FOR CONNECTING WITHOUT SOLDERING-XXII. Jennings, 810. LEAD, RED DICHROMATE OF—II. Russell & Robertson, 59. LEAD, SHEET AND PIPE—I. Byers, 494. Royal Society of Ireland (Dublin), 508. Morewood 8: Rogers, 436. Austria, Eggar, 435. LEAD, SPUN—France, Poulet, 1680. LEAD, SUGAR OF—II. Melincrythan Chemical Co., 2. Russia, Sauin, 28. ZollvereinXI), Augustin, 826. Kunheim, 13. LEAD, SULPHURET OF (or GALENA)——I. Cumming, 493. Riddell, Sir J. M., 55. Belgium, Blyherg Mines, 22. Vedrin, Société de, 17. India, I. New South Wales, Mitchell, 5, Portugal, Nazareth, 13. Spain, Linares Mines, Director of, 5. Gerona Mines, Inspectors of, 2. Van Diemen’s Land, De Little, 309. LEAD, WHITE OXI-CHLORIDE or— II. Bell 12. dell, Spence 8c Co., 48. LEAF METALS—Zollverein (2), Gerstendorfi‘er, 10. Kub- ler, 11. Lepper, 6. Linz, 5. See also Gold Leaf. LEATHER AND HIDEs—XVI. Bevington & Sons, 1. Bossard, 294. Boutchier, Mortimer 8: Co., 293. Rose, 4. Corry, J. & J., 314. Cousins & Creatrix,283. Deed, 10. Dixon & Whiting, 290. East & Son, 34. Evans& Son, 18. Garry, 26. George, C., 32. George, J., 289. Glover, J. & T. 19. Heintze, 29. Hemsworth 8: Lindsey, 20. Hogarty Brothers, 13. Holmes, 16. Jackson, 288. Kelsey, 266. Lambert & Son, 63. Lutwyche & George, 53. Nicholls, 5. Oastler & Palmer, 286. Pullman, 285. Randall & Dicks, Tarragona and Milligan, 311. Blun- 284. Read, 47. Rheam, 15. Southey & Co., 51. Squire, 2. Stokil], 17. Tombs, 297. Wilson 86 Co., 11. Wood, 1". 8: S., '25. XX. Whitby, 186. Austria, Emhanser, 344. Hermannstadt Leather-cut- ters’ Association, 345. Merssener,321. I’ollak, 322. I’ortschest, 337. Seykora,321. Suess,325. Wolfe,326. Belgium, Bauchau de Bare, 262. Boone, 488. Bouvy, 266. Deweweirne, 293. Dubois, 469. Dusauchoir, 272. Fasbender, 260. Hesnault & Brother, 273. Houdin & Lambert, 253. Jorez & Son, 306. Lom- baer, 261. llIassou, 267. Mouthny, Il7. Taillet, 254. Tiberghien, 493. Van Alleynnes, 271. W’eber, 258. Brazil, De MOI-nay, 3. Canada, Allos, 94. McLean 8c 0)., 95. Murray, 96. Teongathasea, 97. Tetu, 109. 'l‘ourangean, 98. South Africa, Bridges, 21. Cluappini 8; Co., 22. Mossos, 41. Schmieterloew, 42. Ceylon. Denmark, Topp, 3. Egypt, 127, 232-242. 247, 268-271. France, Bari-aude, 756. Bayvet, Brothers, & C0,, 415_ Berthiot, 57. Brison, 781. Brun, 37. Bndin, 77, Carriere, Brothers, 106. Corniquel, 461. Coulbois, 1569. Courtepee-Duchesnay, 806. Courtois, 808, 1571. David, 812. Deadde, 813. Delisle & Co., 1181. Despreaux, I64. Dezaux—Lacour, I67. Du- buis & Son, 170. Dolud, 1202. Dumont, 488. Du- port, 182. Durand, 1208. Emmerich & Goerger, I212. Estivant, Brothers, 1214. Felix, 503. Fieux 85 Co., 210. Fortier-Beaulieu, 510. Gauthier, 1244. Giraud, Brothers, 850. Goube-Pheracie, 852. Guerlin, 1261. Guillot, 534. Herrenschmidt, 538. Honette & Co. 1271. Jouvin, 893. Jouvin & Doyon, 1279. Laroque & Jaquemet, 901, Laudron, Brothers, 1639. Laydet, 296. Legal, 583. Leven & SOD, 1323. LII--w Iagnier, 1330. Maniguet, 1341. Manson, 917. Massemin, 1345. Merlant, 634. Nyset & Co., 1373. Paillart, Brothers, 348. Peltereau, 677, 949. Prin & Son, 1411. Reulos, 1434. Robant, 988. Rouget, Son &Co. 1456. Simon, 1697. Soucin-Corbet, I698. Suser, 1022. Trouve-Cutivel 85 Co., 702. Ventujol & Chassang, 1384. Vincent, 1527. I Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 85 Smith, 1. Greece, Calotas, 55. IIa-mburyh, Wamosy, 19. Hanover, Friedrich, 10. India, IV., XVI. Lubeck, Beckmann, 4. Behrens, 3. Brnnswig, 7. IVetlzerlands, Buyteweg, 22. Kok, 23. Roosegaarde, 21, New South Wales, Watson & Co., 16. IVewZealand, 39. McVay 5. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Portugal, 1124-11248. Barreto, 1123B. Bello, 11230, 1126. 'Bratts, 1125A-Il25c. Bretess, 1122A. Da Silva, 1123c. Fialho, 1122, 1123, 1125. Fragata, 1126B. Monteiro, 1123A. Russia, Abass-Bak, 244. Bakhroustrin 8o Sons, 240. Boudelin,238. Dolgoroucky, Prince, 356. Gribanofl", 237. Jolovitzin, 236. Kotelotl', 239. Koussotl'& Sons, 224. Litke, 226. May, 227. Czerov, 228. Podsos- $06, 229. Satournin, 233. Shouvalofl' & Son, 231. Skvorzofi‘, 232, 235. Sardinia, Durio, Brothers, 46. Spain, Roig, 249B. Vignaux, 249A. Switzerland, Gissiger, 171. Hauser, I72. Imhot' & Sons, 173. Kappeler, 174. Mercier, 175. Meyer 8c Ammann, 176. Mueller & Co., 177. Raichlen, 178. Ressegueire, I79. Raymond, jun., 170. Schalch, 180. Spengler, 181. Tunis, I2, 21, 35, 83, 92. Turkey. United States, Crawford, 51. Gamble 80 Brothers, 165. Van Diemen's Land, Button, 135. Reeves, 11. Regan, 184. Ront, 187. IVestern Africa—JamieSon, 22. Trotter, 5. Zollverein (l), Adolphi, 172. Bardt'eld,188. Berres, 385. Buschmann, 386. Encke, 736. Federer,Br0- thers, 38]. Grammersbach, Brothers, 860. Grutz- macher & Sons, 142. Harkort, 874. Heintze & Freuden- berg, 382. Kramer & Baldamus, 737. Leudersdoff, 387. Lietzmann,182. Mecklinghaus8cWix, 67.2. Obercouz, 383. Ranniger 8; Sons, 741. Scheibe, 742. Selenka, 800. Weber, 384. (2),Escherich,48. Mayer, 46. (3), Kunze, 5. (4), Bantlin, 37. Eckhardt, 38. (5), Roth, 9. Both 8L Sons, 10. Rupp 8t. Bechstein, ll. (6),Doerr&Reinhard,33. Hellmann, 34. Hey], 32. Ihm, Boehm & Pt'altz, 31. Mayer, 35. Mayer, Michel 8r. Derringer, 36. Minoprio & Hohwiesner, 37. (7), Ganterie, Francais, 4. See also Buckskins. Dyed Leather. LEATHER ARTICLES (Various)-XIX. O'Donnell, 53. XXVI. Burton. 77. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Esquilant, 103. Austria, Einhauser, 344. Hermannstadt Leather-cutters’ Association, 345. Gold Coast and Ashantee. India, XVI. Jersey and Guernsey, Ellis, 44. Portugal, Royal Military Arsenal, 1126. Van Diemen’s Land, Davies, 178, 179. Denison, Sir 1V. T., 188. Sharland, 175. Western Africa, Hutton & Sons, 6. M‘il illiam. Trotter, 5. Zollverein (l), Scheibe, 719. Scheller 8cVVeber, 663. Schulz, 593. Stab, 228. (4), Reicbhold, 39. Schenck Jamieson, 22. lxxiv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES & C0. 40. (6), Berge, Brothers, 60. Klein, 64._ Luet- tringhaus, 65. Naenny, 67. Seeling & Becker, 69, LEATHER CLOTHING—XVI. Vincent, 153. LEATHER CLOTHs—XII. & XV. Lockwood & Keighley, 104. LEATHER, DYED—IV. Smith 8: Son, 68. LEATHER-MAKING MACHINERY—X. N ewcomb, 67 2A. LEATHER, STAINED (in Imitation of Wood)—-XVII. Evans, 8 LEATHER TAPESTRY HANGINGs—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Leake, 63A. LEAVES (Impressions OO—XXIX. Stirling, 57, LEGTERNS FOR CHURCHES—Potter, page 2552. XXVIII. Lee, 0. LEDGERS—XVII. Thomas 8: Sons, 44. Williams, 53. France, N eraudeau, 661. United States, M‘Adams, 482. See also Account Books. LEECHES, MECHANICAL—X. Kidston 8: Co., 646. Mouil- liard, 95. Russia, Rosinsky, 342. LEEDS INDUSTRIAL TRAINING SCHOOL—(Model) XXX. (Fine Art Court) Cotton, 177. LEG REST—X. WVoodhouse, 731. Woodman, '281. LEGS, ARTIFICIAL—X. BOssingham, 723. Brunton, 596. Evans, 274A. Fuller, 592. Grossmith, 565. Heath, 351. Masters, 569. Robinson, 617. Swithenbank, 571. See also Wooden Legs. LEIOCOME—Russia, Schlippe, 27. LEMONADE—XXIX. Gower, 102. LEMONS, ESSENCE or—Spa-in, Canales, 242A. LENSES—X. Braham, 289. Callaghan, 265. Brothers, 259. Sharp, 308. Hyams, 278. LENTILS—III. Guillerez, 103. Egypt, 96, 98. LETTER-BOXES (for Street-Doors)—XXII. Bradnack, 575. Green, 570. LETTER—CLIPS—XVII. Schlesinger & Co., 38. Wedge- wood, 47. LETTER-COPYING PREssEs. See Copying-lilaclzincs. LETTER ENGRAVING—Switzerland, Patton, 44. LETTERPRESS PRINTING—See Printing. LETTUGE-OIL—Egypt, 53. LEVELS, SURVEYORS’, &c.—IX. Hickman, 278. Weir, 123 X. Chadburn, Brothers, 259. Elliott & Sons, 320. Watkins 86 Hill, 659. Austria, Vienna Polytechnic Institute, 130. Belgium, De Hennault, 183. Netherlands, Becker, 83. Sweden and Norway, Littman, l5. ‘ Zollverein (l), Liittig, 81. (6), Huch, 22. See also Dumpy Levels. Draining Levels. Indicating Levels. Road Levels. Spirit Levels. LEVER-BRIDGE CHURCH, BOLTON (Model)—VII. Willock & Co., 223 (Main Avenue, West), page 853. LEVER-WHEEL PLATES (Carriage) ——V. Saunders, 958. LIBRARY LADDERS—Netherlands, Horrix, Brothers, 97. LIBUSSA, QUEEN OF THE BOHEMIANS (Statue of )—Z0ll- verein (2), Miiller, 90. LIOHEN AND ITs PRODUeTs—II. Wood 8: Bedt'ord, 47. Chadburn, LIFE—BELTS, BUOYS, &c.—-VIII. Ayckhourn, 23. Carte, 29. Clayton, l. Hely, 13. Hitt, 296. Holbrook, 9. Laurie, 195. Lavars, 31. Lee, 10. Light, 5. Reekes, 6. Taylor, 197. Vickers, 8. XX. Bain, 70, Caulcher, l12. ZoX, 59. XXII. Reekes, 400. XXVIII. Walker, 87. XXIX. Cox, 68. LIFE-BOATS, RAFTS, &C.-—Westem End,§,North Enclosure (Outside), Bateman, 59 (Eastern End). V. Angus, 716 VII. Bremner, 95. Martin, 25. Rettie. 159. VIII. Acheson, 47. Allan, 51. Anderson, J., 187. An- derson, B., 190. Ayckboum, '23. Bateman, 335. Beadon, 90. Bell, 14, 15.7. Berthon, lU4. Bonney, 49. Bremner, 83. Clark, 91. Clarkson, 2. Corryton, 82. Croid,304. Druery, 322. Dyne, 60. Erskine, 45. Fawcett, 62. Forster, J. & T. 168. Gale, H. 79 Gale, G. H. 3'23. Harland, 324. Hatt, 16. Haugh- ter,295. Hawks, 136A. Hawkswm-th,53. Hely,13. Hodson, 50. Holbrook, 9. Husband, 151. Laurie, 195. Light, 5. Manhy, 22. Mason, 81. Milburn, 138. National Institution for Preservation of Life from Shipwreck, 309. Northumberland Life-boat Committee, 136. Plenty, J. & E. P. 137. Reed, 54. Reid, 54A. Rhind, 290. Richardson, 46. Robinson,10(). Slater& Wright, 312. Sparke, l7. Sparrow, 313. Spencer, 11. Swallow, 308. Taylor, 197, 215. Tredwen, 55. Truscott, 289. Wentzel], 167. White, T. J. 85 R., 36A Wilson, 299. XXVIII. Godfrey, 183. Jersey and Guernsey, Drake, 45. Goodridge, 39, Grellier, 7. See aISo Shipwreck Apparatus. LIFE PRESERVERs—India, XXVIII. LIFE PROTECTOR—VII. Jeffrey, 14. LIFT-PUMPS. See Pumps, Lift and Force. LIFTING-CRABs—IX. Barrett, Exall 8c Andrews, 128. LIFTING JACKS—V. Bayman, 485. Galloway, W, & J_ 1 Q4_ Gladstone & Co, 488. Haley, 486. Thornton & Sons, 490. See also Screw Lifting Jacks. Traversing Jacks. LIGHTHOUSES AND LIGHTHOUSE APPARATUS (Models, &c.)—VII. Gandel], 35. Maplin, 164. Northern Light- houses Commissioners, 99. Stevenson, 100. Wells, 82. Wilkins, 157 (Main Avenue, West). VII. Brown,Sir S., 334. XXIV. Chance & Co., 22 (and Main Avenue, West, 60). France, Saget, 364, 1468. Jersey and Guernsey, Chevalier, 6. LIGHTNING CONDUCTORS—XXII. Kuper, 32. United States, Spratt, 5. LIGHTNING CONDUCTORS (for Shipping)—VIII. Harris, Sir w. S., 150. LIGNITE-——I7Zdia, I. New Zealand, Hargreaves, 8. Portugal, Roque, 18, 19. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 27. Zollverein (6), Saizhausen Salt & Lignite Works, 3. LIMBS, ARTIFICIAL—X. Atkinson, 605. Belgium, Champagne, 187. See also Arms, Artificial. byes, Artificial. Hands, Artificial. Legs, Artificial. Noses, Artificial. Wooden Legs. LIME—I. Dann, 56. Greaves, 210. France, Agombard, 2. Regny & Co., 1427. Portugal, Machado, 54—56. Spain, Prats, 48. Tunis, 38, 91. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. LIME, ACETATE OF—France, Maire & Co., 317. LIME, CARBONATE OF—I. Walton, 85. LIME, CHLORIDE OF—Austria, Wagenmann & Co., 19, Portugal, Hirsch & Co., 77. Zollverein (l), Wesent'eld 85 Co., 461. LIME, PHOSPHATE OF—Canada, Wilson, 2. l/Vestern Africa, M‘W illiam. LIME, SULPHATE OF—II. Austin, 114. Spain, Cuesta,49A. LIME, SUPERPHOSPHATE OF—I. Ramsay, 44. II. Austin, 114 LIMEs—British Guiana, Netscher, 18. LIMESTONE—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Greaves, '7. Raynes & C0. 25. Towler, 27. I. 6, 156. Bell, 189. Cumming, 157. Fahie, 30. Len- taigne, 5. Moore, 408. Smith, 177. Sparks, 154. Sweetman, 40. Taylor, 201. Walton, 85. Canada, Logan, 1. India, I. New Zealand, Brown, 18. Purchas, 23. Portugal, Bonnet, 107 , Russia, Alexandrovsk Imperial Cannon Foundry, 2. Bar- navulsk Imperial Works, 4. Kamensk Iron \Vorks, 8. Tunis, 168. Turkey. United States, Penniman, 249. Van Diemen’s Land, Bichens, 3126, 3'27. Denison, Sir W. T., 270. Milligan, 260-262, 325. LINE ENGRAVINGs——See Engravings. LINEN FABRICS (Various)—XII. & XV. Allen, 259, Baumann & Wuuch, 206. Bird, 223. Leadbetter & Co., 205. XIV. Anderson, 86. Bennett 8: Adams, 11. Canter, 36. Capper & Son, 95. Carson, 14. Carter, Brothers, 36. Dundee Local Committee, 63. Emshall, 40. Fletcher, 36. Hattersley & Co. 36, Haxworth & Carnley, 36. Henning, 16. Jackson & Matthewson, 36. Jefl'rey, 59. Kirk 8c Sons, 10, Leadbetter & Co., 9. Leeming, 41. M‘Murray & Co., 25. Malcombe,2'2. Pegler, 43. Pigott& Newton, 36. Pinkerton, J. 85 B., 15. Richardson & Co. '23. Richardson, Sons, 86 Owden, 7. Sadler, 30, 91 . Sadler 85 Co., 18. Walton & Co., 38. Wilford & Sons, 42. Wilks, 31. Austria, Haupt, 286. Hielton, 275. Milan Benevolent Society’s Establishment, 253. Peldrian’s Heirs, "288. Siegl & Co., 290. Vonwiller & Co., 292. Witschell 85 Co., 293. Belgium, Ameye-Berte, 209. Bernard, Saint, House of Correction, 226. Bongaerts, 2'29. Catteaux, 2l5. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxxv Decock, 221. Derouhaix, 239. Des Medt, 232. Dob- helaere, 208. Donmer, 233. Hartog, Brothers, 224. Moerman, 231. Parmenter, 222. Servais, 291. Thi- ban-Accou, 220. Van Cost, 219. Vercruysse, 213. Canada, Fortier, 141. China, Hewitt 86 Co. Egypt, 226, 306-369, 31 l, 312, 338. France, Boniface 86 Sons, 32. Doucet 86 Duclerc, 147. Mestivier 86 Hamoir, 636. Scrive, Brothers 86 Danser, 1006. Hanover, Schultze, 6. Madeira, Read, 1. Portugal, Barboza, 682. Torres Novas Company, 661— 665, 667—669. 675, 677. Russia, Dombrowitch,355. Julenius, 221. Konovnizin, 220. Spain, Castellon Corporation, 194. Isabel 11., Manufac- tory of, 193. Sweden and Norway, 23. Switzerland, Haag 86 Sons, 164. Hunziker 86 Co., 166. Roethlisberger 86 Sons, 169. Tunis, 10, 18. Turkey. United States, Mills 86 Co., 444. Zollverein (1), Bolenius 86 Nolte, 562. Brockmann, 539. Bruenger, 559. Delius, 560. Delius 86 Sons, 548. Gante &Sons, 563. Heidsick, 555. Kl6pper, 489. Kramsta 86 Sons, 128. Kroenig, Wilhelm, 86 Sons, 556. Landwehrmann, Brothers. 550. Rimann 86 Geisler, 124. Schnell 86 Sons, 558. Schraidt 86 Co., 732. Seyler, 121. Tschorn 86 Biirgeo, 130. Velhagen, 540. Websky 86 Son, 122. Wessel, 542. Westermann, 543. Westermann 86 Sons, 514. (4), Lang, 34. Seemann, 36. See also Cambrics. Da- masks (Linen). Diapers. Flax. Ginghams. Hemp. Linen Sheeting. Linen Twists. Linen Yarn. Table Clot/1s (Linen, ye). LINEN PRESSEs—XXII. Tindall, 542. Zollverein (1), Kuttner, 236. LINEN SHEETING—XIV. Crawford 86 Lindsays, l3. Curr 86 Co., 88. Nicol 86 Co., 87. Sadler 86 Co., 18, Portugal, 672-674, 676, 678. Torres Novas Co., 666. LINEN AND SILK (mixed fabrics)—XIV. Beveridge, 29. Hunt 86 Son, 28. See also Mixed Fabrics. LINEN TWISTs—France, Soins 86 Son, 381. Portugal, 654. LINEN-WASHING MACHINES—See Washing, Drying, and Rawson . Ironing Machines. LINEN YARNS—Austria, Peldrian’s Heirs, 288. Petrak, .1. 289. France, Duranton, 494. Hanover, Schultze, 6. Zollverein (1), Bolenius 86 Nolte, 562. (4), Urach Ma- nufactory of Linen Yarn, 35, ‘ LINENS, WOOLLEN CLOTHs, &c. (ORNAMENTS FOR DECO- RATING)—~XVII. Mansell, 27. LINES, CLOTHES—See Horse-hair Clothes-lines. Ropes, Cordage, §~c. LINING AND RELIEF COPYING-MACHINE (Specimens)— Zollverein (1), Wagner, 155, LINSEED PRESSEs—VI. Blundel 86 Co., 420. XVI. Ben- son, 12. LINSEED AND LINSEED-OIL AND CAKE—III. McGarry & Sons, 132. Peterson, 66. IV. Penney, 64. Spur, 58. Austria, Steinhéick, 183. Belgium, Vandestraeten, 84. cruysse, Brothers, 9]. Hamburgh, Petersen, 5. India, IV. Lubeck, Platzman, 1. .Netherlands, Oemen, 8. Calvi, 22 Sardinia, Girardi, Brothers, 5. Spain, 170. United States, Lee 86 Co., 530. a Zollverein, Waechter, 434, See also Cake-breaking Machines. Rape-seed and Rape-seed Oil, g0. LINSEY-VVOLSEY FABRICSFXII. 86 XV. Byers 86 Son, 232. Clay 86 Sons, 136. Garvie 86 Dias, 227. Green, 92. Locke, 15. Mills, 253. Phillips, 222. Roberts, 460. Renwick, T. & A., 233. LINT—II. Oyler, 113. LINT-MACHINE-—VI. Searle, 65. LION, BAVARIAN—Zollverein (I), Miiller, 90 (Main Avenue, East). LIQUEURs—XXIX. Taylor & Co., 5. Turkey. LIQUID-MANURE MACHINES —VIII. Truscott, 2&9. IX. Reeves, T. R 86 J. 108. See also Pumps, Liquid Jilanure. Vercauteren, 82. Ver- Thilau, 292. Van Ackere, 215. _ LIQUID METRE—V. Keith, 466. Tebay, 436. XXII. Keith, 6'11. LIQUIDS, APPARATUS FOR COOLING OR WARMING——XXII. Hewitt, 39'). See also Ice-Machines. LIQUORICE—Egypt, 50. Greece, Congos, 57 . Spain, Saragossa, Academy of Medicine and Surgery, 128A. LITHARGE—I. Byers, 494. India, II. LITHOGRAPHIG DRAWING, ENGRAVING, AND PRINTING (Specimens of)—XXVI. Richardson, 207. XXX. (Fine Art Court) COX, 248. Duelin, 58. Grat', 76. Hull- mandel 86 Walton, 71. Martin 86 Hood, 85. Stan» didge 86 Co., 37. Underwood, 77. Austria, Bermann,370. Neumann, 373. Rauh, 369, Belgium, Avanzo, 446. Daveluy, 448. Canada, Meyer, 190. . France, Cousin, 1572. Dupont, 181. Engelmann 86 Grat', 192. Gillot, 522. Guesnu, 859. Koppelin, 894. Schmantz, 370. Tudot', 397. Hambur h, Kahler, 117. New Zealand, Moore, 37. Portuga , 1238-125]. Lopes, 1254. United States, Brady86Co., 142. Browning, 557. D’Avig- non, 132. PeaSe, 230. Pratt, 102. Sowre11,448. Zollverein (l), Winkvelmann 86 Sons, 306. See also Chroma-Lithography. LITHOGRAPHIC MUSIC PRINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Chappell 86 Co., 66. LITHOGRAPHIC PRESSES~VL Greig, D. 86 J. 114. Mo Clure 86 Co., 160. Straker, 142. Underwood, 103. France, Brisset, 440. Lacroix 86 Son, 283. Switzerland, Ledoux, 58. LITHOGRAPHIC STONES—Western end, South Enclosure (outside), Raynes 86 C0., 25. I. Brodie, 54. Canada, Logan, 1. France, Chapot 86 Pelon, 448. Marn 86 Co., 1732. Marx 86 Co., 1343. Greece, The Greek Government, 24. India, I. Portugal, Dejante, 110-1 15. See also Limestone. LITHOPONY (Specimens of)—France, Du Tremblay, 395. LITHOTYPES— Canada, Matthews, 0., l88. LIVERPOOL RATES AND WASH'HOUSES (Drawings)—V. Pooley, 784. LIVERPOOL DOCKS, 860. (Model)-—Liverpool Local Com- mittee, page 851. LIVERPOOL, SPECIMENS 0F IMPORTS INTO (Undescribed) ~—XXIX. Liverpool Local Committee, 270, LLAMA CLOTH——See Merinoes. LOCKMAKING (Illustrations of the art of)—XXII. Aubin, 663. LOCKS, &c. (Various)—XXII. Barnwell &Son, 678. Barron 86 Son, 695. Bigt'ord, 650. Boobbyer, 680. Bramah 86 Co., 653. Bryden 86 Sons, 44. Carpenter& Til- desley, 655. Cartwright, 661. Chuhb 86 Sons, 646, Clark 86 Restell, 446. Cotterill, 307. Downs, 675, Featham 8: Co., 686. Fons, De La, 800. Foster, 650. Gerish, 632. Gibbons, 654. Harley, 660. Haywood 86 Son, 647. Horton, 674. Hufl'er, 649. Lewis, 6'73. Lingard, 264. Longfield,503. Marr, 510. Mayo 86 Bates, 648. Mitchell, 672. Parkes, 659. Pearce, 67l. Taylor, 622. Tucker, 668A. Walters, B. 86 P., 670. Windle 86 Blythe, 668. Wisson, 679. Wolverson, 276. Yates, 664. Egypt, 168. France, Cugnot, 99. Fayet-Baron, 1221. Granger, 1734. Grangoir, 1256. Hue, 269. Paublan, 946. Portugal, 652. Sardinia, Barbie, 56. Spain, Callejo, 257. Sweden and Norway, Hallenius 86 Co., 11. Hedlund, ll. Lundberg, 11. Ulander, 11. Tuscany, Cioni, 104. United States, Adams 86 C0. 462. Day 86 Newell. 298. Henley, 375. McGregor 86 L6e, 20. Tuckerman, 333. Western Africa, Miller, 10, Zollverein(l), Bleckmann,623. Post, 615. Schmidt, 651. (5), Raab, 18. See also Door-fizsteners. LOCKS, WOODENmBritish Guiana, Steele, 154, 1541;. LOCKSMITHS' TOOLS—Zollverein (l), Asbeck 86 Co., 645. LOCOMOTIVE AXLE AND CONNECTING ROD—V. Squire 86 Co., 706. LOCOMOTIVE-ENGINE DRIVING WHEELS—V. Warren, 558, 1001. Arrowsmith, 138. Knight, 576. lxx vi ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES LOCOMOTIVE ENGINES, RAILWAY (Including Models)— V. Adams, 5H). Crampton, 508. Dodds & Son, 64. Elliott, 702. England, 509. Erskine, 100. Fairbairn, 522, 732. Fossick 8c Hackwortli, 10. Great Western Railway Company, 506. Harvey, 692. Hawthorn, R. 86 W., 536. Hemmingway, 574. Hinitt, 714. Kitson, Thompson 86 Co., 534. Lam- bert & Son, 478. Lester, 700. London and North- VVestei-n Railway Company, 512, 513. Stanton, 661. Wilson, C., 697. Wilson & C0. 526. VII. Ren- czynski, 27. XXII. Johnson, Cammill 8c Co.,109. Belgium, Cockerill, 119. Marcinelle et Couillet, Socie'té Anonyme, [20. .Canada, Rodier, 346. France, Cail 85 Co., 1557- Netherlands, Maitland, 92. Tuscany], Pelosi, 56. United States, Pinkus, 504. LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE SAFETY APPARATUS —France, Le- thuillier-Pinel, 312. LOCOMOTIVE MACHINERY (for Inclines from or to Wharf's) —v. Barber-Beaumont, 752. LOCOMOTIVE REGULATOR, SPINDLE JOINT FOR—VI. Schiele, 402. LOCOMOTIVE STEAM-CARRIAGE FOR CODIMQN ROADS— V. Bevan, 105. LOCOMOTIVE STRAP—France, Blanchet, Brothers, 768. LOGS, SHIPS—VIII. Berthon, 104. Jersey and Guernsey—Alleond, ‘27. LOGWOOD —Trinidad, Lord Harris. LONDON (Model of), with designs for Railways in the Streets—V. lVIacbay, 586. LON‘DON BRIDGE (Model) —VII. Townley, 39. LONGCLOTHS~See Cotton Fabrics- LONGITUDE (Instrument to find the)———X. Macdonald, 357. LOOKING-GLASSES, MIRRORS, &c. (including Chimney and Pier Glasses)—XXVI. British Plate Glass Com- pany, 408 (lVIain Avenue, West). Chapman, 191. Crawford, 96. Donne, 198. Gardner, 231. Herring & Sons, 205. McCullum 8:; Hodson, 136. McLean, 386 (Main Aveuue, West). Ponsonby, 199. Rogers, 195. Squire, 273. Wliitcomhe, 211A. Austria, Abele, 582. Ratzersderfer, 577. Viehofen, Mirror Manufactory, 583. China, Hewett & Co. France, Berlioz 86 C0. 53. Chamouillet, l l42. Ledreney, 1307. Luce, 1332. Paillard, 671. Hamburgh, HuebenerScPohle, 61. Korlan, 6'2. pendahl, 60. Russia, Ameloung & Son, 296. Tuscany. Serafino, 123. Zollverein (l), Fleischmann, 763. Heinrich, 771. (2), Hechinger, 60. Heilbronn, 61. (6), Buettner, 53. LOOKING-GLASS FRAMES—XXVI. Bielet'eld, 157. XXVIII. Thorn 8c Co., 86. France, Hardnuin, 865. Jersey and Guernsey, Ellis, 44. Sardinia, Martinotti, 63. LOOMS (including Models)——VI. Brown, 56. Cross, 64. Henning, 43. Smith, '22. XIX. Jackson & Graham, 390 (North Transept). Belgium, Jouvne, 123. Cellon.- France, Jacquin, 546. Mercier 80 Co. 632. Ram- In' ia, VI. Western Africa, Forbes, 8. See also Hand Looms. Jacquard Looms. Power Looms. Silk Looms. Stocking Looms. LORD MAYOR'S STATE BARGE (Model)———VIII. Searle 8c Sons, 169 (Main Avenue, West). LORD MAYoR’s STATE COACH (Model) -- xxx. (Fine Art Court) Jibb, l4. LOZENCEs—XXIX. Lucas, Brothers, 316. LoZENGEs, DIGESTIVE — Austria, Prince Lobkowitz’s Mines, 53. _ . LUBRICATORS—V. Hasketh, 206. Hurry, 122. LUCIFER-MATCH BOXES—France, Lefrangois, 301, 582. LUCIFER MATCHES ——XXIX. Bell 8; Black, 243. Austria, De Majo, 50. Furth, 46. Hotfmann, 49. Pollak, 47. Preschel, 48. Zollverein (4), Kuhn, l0'2. Sutoi'ius, 100. LUDLow CASTLE (Model) —XXX. (Fine Art Court), Gill, 145. LUMP-SUGAR CHOPPING-MACHINES~XXII. Symes, 23. LUNARIANs—X. Paxon, 191. Perigal, 693. LUSTRES—-Hanover, Bernstorfl' 85 Eichwede, 8. Zollverein (5), Junge & Walther, l7. LUXOR OBELISK (Model)—Zollverein (I), Sussmann, 30.3. MACARONI, VERMICELLI, &c.—III. Gentile, 108. Levy, 120. Portugal, 519, 528. Sardinia, De Bai'hieri, 63. Guelfi, 94. Valdettaro, 8]. MACE (with Samples of the Meal)—III. M‘Cullum, 133. India, III. Labuan, ($0., Hammond & Co., 2. MACHINE CARDS— United States, Earle & Co., 456. MACHINE MOULDINCS— United States, Chatain, 337. Fay & Co., 293. Roddis, 571. MACREADY TESTIMONIAL—XXIII. Smith, Nicholson 85 Co., 110. MADDER AND MADDER ROOT—Algeria, Dupre de St. Manr, 23. Montigny, 38. Piglia, 43. France, Avignon Chamber of Commerce, 1049. Sengen- wald, 1010. Greece, Malandrinus, 3. Phillippos, 4. India, IV. Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Scharenberg, 3. Russia, Bahaiefi', 86. Kerim Raghim ()gli, 87. Spain, 86, 138, 141, 142. Marcos, 147. Matezanz, 140', 144. Semovilla, 113. Tuscany, Pastorelli, 35. Zollverein (l), Weiss, 684. MAGIC LANTERN. See Phantasmagoria. MAGNA CHARTA, on vellum, ornamented with shields— XXX. Partridge, 333. MAGNESIA—II. Howards 86 Kent, 11. Austria, Prince of Lobkowitz’ Mines, 53. United States, Husband, 49. MAGNESIA, BICARBONATE OF—II. Murray, Sir J ., 87. MACNESIA, CAREONATE OF—II. Murray, Sir J., 87 . Greece, Greek Government, 21. India, I. Sardinia, Rossi 8: Schiapparelli, 6. MAGNESIA, CITRATE OF—II. King, 84. MAGNESIA LOZENGEs—Austria, Lohkowitz, Prince of, 53. MAGNESIA, SULPHATE OF—II. Copner, 118. Moberley, 17. France, Malapert, 319. Jersey and Guernsey, Gould, 34. Van Diemen’s Land, Smith, 295. M AGNESIAN MINERALS AND CHEMICALS —II. Dinneford & Co., 51. Canada, Logan, 1. MAGNETIC DIP AND INTENSITY INSTRUMENTS—X. Brooke, 144. Wilton, 402. MAGNETIC IRON AND IRON ORE—India, 1. Russia, Goroblagodatsk Imperial Iron Works, 7. MAGNETIC TOYS—Zollverein (2), Issmayer, 26. MAGNETIZED BALANCES—x. Fox, 37 7 . MAGNETo-ELECTRIC MACHINES—See Electro-Magnetic Machines. MAGNETOMETERS (Self-Registering)—x. Brooke, 144. MAGNETS— X. Chadhurn, Brothers, 259. Heai'der, 439. Henley, 428. Rundell, 433A. XXI. Stubs, 39. XXII. Shaw and Son, 216. Netlzerlands, Logeman, 87. ners’. MAHOGANY—Iv. Fauntleroy 8t Sons, 135 (Main Avenue, West). Gillow & Co., 15. St. Domingo, Schomburgk, Sir R. MALACHITE—I. Hall, T. 85 J., 146. Russia, B0g0$l0VSk Copper Works, 1. Copper Works, 6. South Australia. Graham and Hallett, 3. Zollverein (l), Weishaupt 8; Sons, 4l2. MALT—III. Wright, 107. New Zealand, Hooper 85 Co., 39. MALT, CRYSTALLIZED—III. Poole, 146. MALT-DRYING MACHINES—~VI. Corcoran and Co., 4 16, Abbott, 55. MANCHESTER, PLAN OF THE TOWN—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Adshead, 328. Illustration' of Sewering, Paving, &c. at—VII. Naylor, 81. MANDOLINES~SwitzerZand, Metert &‘C0., 97. MANDRILS—VI. Hick & Son, 218. MANGANESE AND MANGANESE ORE—I. Fahie, 30. Sweet- man, 40. Williams & Sons, 505. II. Kane, 53. Canada. Logan, 1. France, Cavelan & Co., 1131. Hamburgh, Meyer, 1. India, L New Zealand, McLeod 30. McRae, 8. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 268. Zollverein (l), Biegel, 3ll. Harkort, 874. (6), Briel & Co., 4. Rosenberg & Co-, 2. (8), Nassau G0- vernment Engineers of Mines, 1. MANGLEs—Ix. Wilkinson, 220. XXII. Baker 8: Co., 547. l)annatt,43. Moreton,554. Strutterd, 545. Tindall, 542. Wilkinson, 540. MAN-HELP FOR PAINTING SHIPS, &c.-VII. Williams, 128. India, I. See also Compasses, Mari- Perm Im perial IX. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. 1xxvii MAN, ISLE OF, LIFE BOATS—VIII. Fawcett, 62. MANIOCA—Portugal, Batalha, 541, 542. MANNA— Van Diemen’s Land, Bonney, 289. M ANNITE—II. l’icciotto, 33. MANNITE, CRYSTALLIZED—II. Smith, T. 8c H. 94. MANOMETERS——France, Galy Cazalot, 1239. MANTEL-PIECES.——See Chimney-pieces. MANUFAC'I‘ORY (Model of) — XXX. (Fine Art Court) Nor- ton, 346 MANUFACTURES (Various Designs for)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wyatt, 30. Graves, 322. Harvey, 119. France, De Lisle, 1455. Galimard, 228. Meynier, 638. Ragot, 971. Rouget de Lisle, 1455. MANURE MACHINE—Netherlands, Slam, 7 3. MANURES—I. Blyth 8: Jacobs, 131. Evans, 227. Gill,38. Harris, 42. Ipswich Museum Committee, 35. Lance, 37. Nesbitt, 46. Ramsay, A. 44. Ramsay, G. H., 269. Teschemacher, 41. II. Moberley, 17. IX. Blackhall, 33. Daniel], 265. Belgium, Bortier, 95. Denmark, Owen, 44. France, Fouche 1e Pelletier, 1229. Rancher, 1422. Zollverein (1), Waechter, 434. See also Guano. MANUSCRIPTS (of the 15th century)———France, Lundy, 914. MAPS (Various)—I. Knipe, 529. X. Adorno, 218. Chip- liam, 712. Denton, 317. Sanderson, 160. XVII. Candy, 66. Cruchley, 74. Hughes, 4. National Society, 211. Orr 8c Co., 109. Ruff 80 Co., 193. Saunderson, 37. Tapperell & Innes, 191. Whitehead, 192. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wishaw, 232A. Austria, Cerri, 364. Military Geographical Institute, 363. Kayser, 368A. Muller, 372. Ratielsperger, 365. Belgium, Vandermaelen, 437. Egypt, 126. France, Bauerkeller 8c Co., 1072. Cosquin, 804. Ma- hrun, 1653. D New South Wales, Mitchell, 5. New Zealand, Moore, 37. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, ‘2. 7nited States, Bidwell, 477. Colton, 310. tliwaite & Co., 360. Disturnell, 215. Sherman & Smith, 143. Siebert, 505. Zollverein (l), Heymann, 290. Schropp, Simon, & Co., 303. Stolle, Dr.,895. Trautwein, 158. (3), Royal Saxon Military Plan Office, 184. (6), Jonghaus & Venator, 6. See also Atlases. Globes. MAPS, ORDNANCE—I. Tennant, 159. VIII. Survey Departments, 128. MAPS IN RELIEF—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Staveley, 263. France, Gaas D'Agnen, 1238, 1635. Switzerland, Schneiter,42. Zollverein (l), Dickert, 432. MARBLES (Specimens of)—Western End, South Enclo- sure (Outside), Franklin, 28. I. 155. Bell, 189. Clark, 190. Cumming, 195. Fahie,30. Gelling, 139. Hall, J. &T., 146. Howard, 29. Leutaigne, 138. Mandel-son, 148. Quillam & Creer, 1:31. Tayler,201. Whittaker, 53. XXVII. Franklin, 73. Porter, 66. Pulliam, 108. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Conte, 140. Belgium, Fallon Pirn, 10. Canada, Logan, l. France, Cafi’ort, 444. Colin, 1561. Derville 80 Co., 162. Seguin, 1693. Greece, 25-39, 43-45, 47, 49. Cleanthes, 40-42. mettus Monastery, Prior of, 48. India, 1. Portugal, 120-231. Spain, 30, 32. Almeria Mines, Inspector 06.13. Asturias Mines, Inspector of, 15. Cordova, Mining Inspector of, Spain, 29. Granada Mines, Inspector of, 16. MadridRoyal Library,3l. Santosy Diaz,34. United States, M‘Kenzie, 569. Pierce, 248A. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 337. 232. Zollverein (l), Laverdure, 845. Meyern-Hohenberg, 892. Riiheland Ducal Foundry Inspection, 780. (8), Diez Marble Manufactory, 5. See also Purbeck Alarble. MARBLE COLUMNS, SLABS, AND OTHER WORKS—I. Cham- pernowne, 158, page 848. Colles, 140. Franklin, 144. XXVI. Hunter, \V. J. R. & B., 202. XXVII. Bird, 83. Cumming, 64. Hall, J. 8: T., 37, 38. Hoban, 58. Lomas, 81. London Marble 81 Stone Company, 17. Monteagle, Lord, 72. Oldfield & Co., 76. Royal Dublin Society, 71. Rumley, 59._' Stuart, 55. Turner, Cowper- Lawrence, 521. Ordnance H y- Strutt, Jaret, 888.; Vallance, 40. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Simmons, 6. Belgium, Desmanet de Biesme, Visct., 16. 423. Leclerq, 425. South Africa, Wells, 59. France, Simon, 1016. India, I. XXVII. Portugal, Bonnet, 258. De Figueiredo, 248, 249, 252—257. Dejeant, 232—247, 250, 251, 258—274. Thomar, Count, 1223. Rome, 37 . Tunis, 95. Tuscany, Fontina, 122. Guidotti, 92. Mafl'ei, 95. Nobili, 91. Royal Technological Institute, 98. Zollverein (1), Cami-an, 235 (Main Avenue, East). De- visse, 837. Meyern, 892. MARBLE, APPLICATION OF, TO MINIATURE PAINTING-- XXX. (Fine Art Court.) Carrick, 2-12. MARBLE, ARTIFICIAL—XXVI. Taylor & Sons, 9. Ransom & Parsons, 97. Austria, Behr, 645. Sardinia, Spanna & Co., 88. Spain, The Apolytomeue Company, 55A. MARBLE, IMITATION (Various) —XXVI. Arthur, 303. Coomber, 307. Hanbury, 41. Hopkins, 234. Pur— kiss & Son, 315. Sewell, C. & F., 340. Smith, C., 341. Smith, G. F., 141. Southall & Co., 342. XXVII. Bradley, 35. Buckley, 44. lles, C. & C., 28. Kershaw, 1. Moore, 25. Nicol&A11en,69. Oliver, 41. Read, 32. Wilson, 14. XXX. (Fine Art Court), Williams, 82. France, Bisiaux, 767. Evrot, 190. Letillois, 1322. MARBLE PAINTING ON GLASS—XXIV. Davies, G., 37. Davies, L., 38. Kiddle, 39. XXVI. Holland & Sons, 62A., 407. Lee, 43, 402. M‘Larhlan, 337. Wallace, 2. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Lee, 341. MARBLE PASTES FOR MOSAICS—XXVII. Skinner & Whal- Guislain XXVII. ley, 121. MARBLE, PREPARED (to resist Grease, &c.)—XXVII. Page 26. MARBLE AND STONE WORKING MACHINERY, &c.——IX. Rudd, 157. - MARINE ENGINES. See Steam-Engines, Illarine. MARINE GLUE—VIII. Jefl'ery 8: Co., 188. MARINE PLANTS—Iv. Holt, 128. MARINE PRODUCTIONS—Bermudas, Jackson, 2. MARKING INK—See Ink, Marking. M ARL. Turkey. United States, Braxton, 269. MARQUEES—See Tents and Illarquees. MARQUETERIE—XXVI. Bailes, 20$. Boadella, 193. Bruns- wick, 180. Gillow & Co., 186A. Watson, 175. Wood, 105. MARQUETERIE, IMITATION—France, Pichot, 349. MARY’S, ST., CHURCH, WHITECHAPEL (Model) —XXX. (Fine Art Court) Evans, 202. MASKS—Austria, Serafino, Palatini, & Co., 7 02. MASONIC JEWELS—XXIII. Loenstark, 62. MASONS’ TOOLS—I. Mitchell, 461. MAST CLAMPS—VIII. Beadon, 90. MASTING-SHEARs—VIII. Hughes, 318. MASTS (Ships’)—VIII. Burgess, 123. Dempster, 174. Ferguson,C.A.&T.,184. Shuldham, 172. Bermudas. MATCHES—II. Dixon, Son, 86 Co., 126. M ATCH-BOXES~See Lucifer-.Match Boxes. MATHEMATICAL INSTRUMENTS—x. Adorno, 218. Ashe, 194. Braham, 289. Cameron, 356. Gerard, 109. Graham, 355. Haggard, 328. Hardy, 348. Miller, 361. Parkes & Son, 671. Penrose, 318. Rookes, J. 8: A., 340. Ross, 342. Wiilliams, 352. Yates, 378. XXX. (Fine Art Court), Rowney 8: Co., 3. Belgium, Groetaeres, 156. France, Buron, 443. Desbordes, 1587. Gnidicelli & Delabarre, 1614. Lernseigne, 1728. Molteni 8L Siegler, 649. Jersey and Guernsey, Le Moyne, 5. Switzerland, Gisi, 85. Homel-Esser, 81. United States, Fisher, 263. Zollverein (1), Lilitig, 81. Geometrical Instruments. MATHEMATICAL TELECRAPH— United States, Fuller, 490. MATICO (Drug)—II. Keating, 102. MAT MACHINE (for wiping ShoeS)—-XXX. (Fine Art Court) DeaCock, 72. MATS—XIV. Dagnall & Co., 89. Wall, E. & T., 70. XVI. Robinson, 7. XXVIII. ArmstIOng, 43. Bevington & Morris, 38. Canley, 193. India, XXVIII. Kern, 88. (2), Riefler, 34. See also IXX viii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Netherlands, Crap, 25. Portugal, Feri-ira, 1114. Souza, 1112. Russia, Ivanofl, 267. Society Islands, Queen Pomare, I. Western Africa, Forster & Smith, 2. Weston, l. Levashell', 266. Schultz, 268. Tunis, 178—180, 184. Trotter, 5. MAPLE SUGAR—Canada, Bales, 67. Fisher, 69. Mont- real Commission, 66. Parker, 68. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. United States, Barnes, 246. Dean, 245. Dix, 139. MATTING—XXVIII. Robinson 86 Co. 42. Algeria, Beni Snous Tribe, 67. Ceglon. China. Hewett 8; Co. Egypt, 128, New Zealand, Collinson, 3. Moore, 37. , Portugal, Ferreira, 1112-1115. See also Cocoa—nut Fibre, (fro. MATTRASSES—Iv. Nightingale & Co. 57. XII. & XV. Grist, 208. XXVI. BaCon, 218. Johnston 86 Co., 75. United States, Kittendge, 253. MATTRASS COVERS-Belgium, Fellioen-Coucke, 481. MEASURES. See Corn or Seed Meters. Weights 8; Jlleasures. MEASURING APPARATUS (for Tailors)——X. Thompson, 363. XX. Cattanach, 135A. Jones, 149. Robinson, 149A. Smart, 135. United States, Oliver, 593. MEASURING MACHINES—VI. Whitworth & Co. 201. Tuscany, G'onnella, 57. MEAT-CUTTER— United States, Perry, 7 2. See also Saus- age Choppers. MEAT, ESSENCE OF—III. Warriner & Soyer, 21. MEAT PRESERVER—XXII. Hockin, 592. MEAT SCREEN—XXII. AndreWes, 379. MEATS, PRESERVED—See Provisions, Preserved. MECHANICAL DRAWINGS FROM SCULPTURE ~France, Lhoest, 912. MECHANICAL FIGURES—France, Mallat, 1340. Lag Figures. .ZVlilliners’ Dolls. MECHANICAL INVENTIONS (Undescribed) Specimens of— United States, Godwin, 217. MECHANICAL PICTURES—XXVI. Grigg, 401. MECHANICAL PURCHASES—XXVIII. Hodges, 7 2. MECHANICAL SYLLABICATOR—XVII. Benner, 60. MECONIC ACID—II. MOrson & Son, 106. MEDALLIONs—XXIII. Holt, 106. Austria, Petrowits, 730. Rome, 39. Russia, Count Tolstoy, 328. Tuscany, Ginsti, 117. MEDALS—VIII. National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck, 309. XXILAllen & Moore, 300. Ottley, 306. Pigott & Co. 251. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Adams, 281. hVoodhouse, 289A. Wyon, L. C. 286. \Vyon, W. 284. Austria, Fraener, 732. Zappharelli, 733. Belgium, Hart, 411. Jehotte, 447. Wiener, 442. Canada, Wheeler, 353. Denmark, Conradsen, 36. Petersen,35. Russia, Tolstoy, Count, 328. United States, Gevelot, 189. Zollverein (1), Fischer, 281. Coins. MEDALS, COINS, &c., FAC-SIMILES OF—XXVIII. Peel, 175. MEDICAL CLOTH (backed with India Rubber) —XII. &Xv. Wilkinson, 51. MEDICAL HERBS 8c DRUGS (Various) —-II. The London Droggists, 117. Austria, Batka, 100. British Guiana, Dug-gin, 70. Canada, Fletcher, 127. Maeculloch, 72. South Africa, Jeppe, 4. Scheuble & Co. 48. witzer, 3. Spain, 118, 119, 120,122,123, 125. Durango v Trigo, 127. Palencia, 121. See also Pfeuffer, 286. See also Thal- Bartolome, 126. Pardo y Bar- tolmi, ll6. Saragossa Academy of Medicine & Sur- gery, 128A, Tunis, 136. See also Chemicals. Drugs. MEDICAL WALKING-STAFF (containing Instruments, Medicine, &c.)—-X. Gray, 104A. MEDICATED BANDS (for the Cure of Rheumatism) ——X. Coles, 660. Austria, Bachrich, 45A. MEDICINE CHESTS—XXIX. Lucas, 49. MEDICO-CHIRURGICAL AMBULANCE —-X. Veitch, 6. MEDICO-GALVANIC APPARATUS-ax. I-leardor, 439. MEDIEVAL OBJECTS (Undescribed) —— Zollverein (5), Schwerber, 30. See also Ecclesiastical Furniture. MEERSCHAUM— Greece, 23. Turkey. MEERSCHAUM PIPES—XXIII. Inderwick, 56. XXIX. Bar- ling & Sons, 305. Austria, Alba, 664. Beisiegel, 667. Grunhut, A. 6'72. Grunhut, J. 673. Grunhut, W. 674. Zeitler, 687. Spain, 42A. Zollverein (l), Ziegler, Brothers, 784. MELODIUM ORGANs—France, Alexandre & Son, 1719. MELOPHONES—France, Pellerin, 1383. MELTING 8c DISTILLING (New Mode of) —XXII. Defries, 482. MERCURY—I. Forbes, 522. II. Howards & Kent, 11. MERCURY, BINIODIDE OF—II. Hopkins & Williams, 41. MERCURY, BISULPHURET OF—Portugal, Serzedello & Co. 80. MERCURY, CHEMICAL PREPARATIONS OF—II. Huskisson, J. W'. 86 H. 86. Austria, Brosche, 20. MERCURY, OXIDE OF——POTlllgal, Seal, 78. MERINO FABRICS (Various)—XI. Henry & Sons, 13. XII. & XV. Brewin 8c Whetstone, 242. Clough, 151. Craven & Son, 149. Day 80 Son, 113. Hudson & Bousfield, '21. Mason & Co. 303. Rogers, 497. Schofield, A., 474. Schwanu, Kell,& Co. 141. Belgium, Wood, 492. France, Bahuet, l7. Barbeaux Lecuyer, 19. Bouchez-Po- thier, 34. Caillet, 82. Dauphinot-Perard, 471. David— Labbez & Co. 138. Fournival 86 Co. 221. Galland, 989. Gesson-Mazille, 2'23. Gigot 86 Boisotau, 224. Girot de l’Ain, 1249. Lamort, 896. Lemaitre, 1316. Lessieux 85 Son, 1321. Level-t, Brothers, 1324. Lucas, Brothers, 1331. Maquet, 604. Maquet-Hermel, 603. Marcelle, 605. Oudm-Cormy, 669. Petit-Clement, 679. Ragot-Mayens, 972. Ramhouillet National Sheepfold, 1080. Requillart, Roussell, 8c Cliocqueel, 1433. Robert-Boileau, 31. Robert-Guei'in, 1441. Robert-Mathieu, 1443. Rousselet & Barounet, 1459. Sautret & 8011,1473. Vaucher-Picare, 7l0. Veissiere, 720. Russia, Vulner,190. Switzerland, Mueller, Pluess, 8: Co. 151. Ziegler, 146. Zollverein (l), Rothschild, 28. See also Cashmeres. Cobourg Cloths. Orleans Cloth. Paramatta Cloths. MERINO WOOL—IV. Dorrien, 81. Russia, N.N., 125. Zollverein (l), Kiipfer, 29. OberburggrafVon Brunneck, 45 METAL (Anii—friction)—XXII. Bolt & Allen, 422. METAL ARTICLES (Various) —XVII. Cundy & Addey, 106. XXII. Allen & Moore, 300. See also Hardware. METAL BLINDS—XXVI. Burt, 390. METAL CASTINGS (Undeseribed)—-XXII. Stacker, 414. METAL & FLOCK COMBINED—XXVI. Williams & Co., 321 METAL GAUGES—X. Hayward, E. L. 8; W., 298. METAL MODEL—I. Ibbetson, 486A. METAL, PERFORATED—XXII. Tylor & Pace, 63. Blinds, Pery‘brated. METALS AND THEIR ALLOYS (Various)——I. Jordan, 487. METALS, MALLEABILITY OF (Illustrations of)-XXIII. Marshall, 104. METALS (Rolled)-—XXII. Everitt 8: Son, 352. METALLIC CLAY, ARTICLES IN—XXVII. Haywood, H.&R. 27. METALLIC CLOTHS & GAUZES-—France, Roswag & Son, 1688. Switzerland, Graeser 8c Schweizer, 216. METALLIC COLOURING, NEW MODE OF—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Gould, 247. METALLIC CORD —XXIX. Ritchie, 259. See also Wire Rope. METALLIC LAVA PAVEMENT—XXVII. Orsi & Armani, 36. METALLIC LETTERS (for fixing on Glass)-XX. Wood- house,180. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Humphreys, 231A. See also Brass Lettering. METALLIC PASTE OR CEMENT (for preventing Damp in Walls)—V. Cheavin, 448. METALLIC POCKETBOOKS—XVII. Clark & Davidson, 135. Penny, 32 METALLIC ROOFING. See Iron Roofing. METALLIC SHIELD—X. Jones, 652. METALLIC SPONGEs—France, Chenot, 119. METROGRAPH~X. Hardy, 348. METRONOMES~X. Greaves, 503. also Norma Viriums. See also Slzllolefield, us. See DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lXXiX METROPOLITAN CATTLE AND CARCASE MARKET, ABAT- TOIR, &c. (Model)—-VII. Dunhill, 90. MICROGRAPHIC INSTRUMENTS—France, Nachet, 1370. MICROMETER—Zollverein (1), Nohert, 7 7. MICROSCOPE, Illustrations of the Uses of the—X. Leonard, 306. MICROSCOPEs—X. Abraham & Co. 263. Chadhurn, Brothers, 259. Jackson, E. 8:. W. 258. Ladd, 291A. Pillischer, 239. Boss, 254 (Main Avenue, West). Shadbolt, 677A. Sweden A JVorway, Littman,15- United States, Hazart, 16. Zollverein (1), Ausfeld, 704. (2), Merz & Sons, 30. MICROSCOPES, ACHROMATIC, &c.—X. Field & Sun, 250. King, 287. Pillischer, 269. Pritchard, 248. Smith & Beck, 253. MICROSCOPES, OXY-HYDROGEN—X. Horne 8r. Co., 220. Ibbetson, 459. MICROSCOPE TABLES——x. Smith & Beck, 253. MICROSCOPIC OBJECTS—X. Hett, 249. Hudson, 256. Poulton, 252. Stark, 284. Topping, 667. France, Bourgogne, 434. MICROSCOPIC OBJECTS, CABINET FOR—X. Smith 80 Beck, 253. MILDEw—Egypt, 21. MILDEW OIL—Egypt, 39. MILEOMETER—X. Webster, 67 IA. MILITARY ACCOUTREMENTS —— VIII. Bevington, 213. Hawkes 8c Co., 212. Landon & Co., 201. XVI. Geary, 235. XIX. Hanson, 188. XX. Buckmaster,1. Lyons, 67. Middlebrooke, 123. Canada, Morris, 334. India, VIII. Netherlands, Heynsberger, 102A. Sardinia, Gandolfi, 95, Zollverein (l). Mentzel, 94. (6), Maury, 21. See also Chacoes 8y Helmets. Regimental Trowsers. Swords. MILITARY ACCOUTREMENTS (Brass Mountings for)-—VIII. Firmin 8c Sons, 21]. XX. Woodhouse, I80. MILITARY CLOAK COAT (Design for)—VIII. Powell, 210. MILITARY PLANS, MODELS, &C.——VIII. Moulin, 272. Belgium, Neyt, 157. New Zealand, Balneavis. MILK, CONSOLIDATED OR SOLIDIPIED—III Fadeuilhe, 140. Belgium, Fontaine, 67. France, Martin de Lignac, 9'22. Milk. Lactine. MILK, ESSENCE OF—III. Moore, 139. MILK PAILS, TUBS, &0.-—IX. Jolly, 69. XXII. Walton & CO. 69. Switzerland, Faessler, 229. MILK STRAINER—IX. Jolly, 69. MILLbBOAgDS—XVII. Spicer, Brothers, 42. See also Card- oar . MILLINERS’ DOLLS—France, Danjard, 136. MILLINERY. See Bonnets, Straw. Bonnets (various). Wearing Apparel. MILLS (Undescribed) —France, Moussillac, 933. United States, Ross, 213. MILLS, CORN-CRUSHING AND GRINDING. grinding, Q‘C. Mills. MILLSTONE DRESSING MACHINE—V. Parsons, 642. MILLSTONES—I. Corcoran 8c Co. 416. Sparks, 154. VI. Hughes 8e Sons, 459. Huxhams 85 Brown, 446. Toms & C0. 457. Belgium, Morimont, 9. Canada, Logan, 1. France, Gaillard, 226. Montcharmont, 650. 985. See also Concentrated See Corn— St. Hubert, 8. Gueuvin-Bmchon 86 Co. 532. Petit, Son, 86 Co. 345. Riby, Roger, 1-148. Theil, 1031'). Thibault Boilesve, ]502. Touuillon, 1508. Greece, 18. Tunis, 167. Zollverein (1), Landau, 321. Michels, 871. MILLSTONES, APPARATUS FOR SUPPLYING AIR TO THE SURFACE OP_VI. Hui-wood, 414. MILTON, ROYAL TERRACE PIER AT (Model ol)—~VII. Redman, 1'2. MINE SHAFT MACHINERY (for ascending 8r descending) —I. Blee, 459. “'hite 8c Grant,471. V. Begg, 407. Fourdrinier. 406. Belgium, Yander Hecht, 475. MINERAL BLUE. See Azure. MINERALS AND MINERALORES (Various and Undescrihed) 32, 34. Brymbo Co., 274. Burr, T. WY. 8: G. 495. Clive, 277. Deering, 121. Howard, 29. Ipswich Museum Committee, 35. Lance, 37. Mitchell, 45. Randall, 275. Rowlandson, 490. Smith, 499. Sop- with, and a Committee of Mining Agents, 483. Tal- ling, 33. Taylor, 474. Tenn-ant, 14. Vl'allace & Cooper, 510. XXVII. '29. Algeria, Algiers Mines Commission, 45. Commission, 46. Austria, Batka, 9. Christalnigg’s, Count von, Mining Company, 404. Egger, Count, 401, 402. Hochber- ger, l4. Kengyel, 8. Kochmeister, 5. KOSSL1('h, 406. Pillersee & Zennbach Smelting Works, 407, Radmeister Community, 400. Rauscher 86 Co. 403, Sapy, 6. Szumrak, 4. Upper Hungarian Mining Association, 3. Vienna Imperial Mines, 2, 408. Zemberg Mine, 7. Zois, 405. Canada, Logan, 1. Wilson, 2. Ceylon. Falkland Islands, Whittington. France, Basin, 758. India, I. Madeira, Read, 1. New Brunswick, Fraser, 9. McCully, 11. New SouthWales, Dudgeon 8: Co., 11. New Zealand,38. Portugal, 1-17, 20-27, 58-60, 8'3-102, 106—109, 119. Russia, 22. Alexandrovsk Imperial Cannon Foundry, 2. Barnaoulsk Imperial Works,4. Bogoslovsk Copper Works, 20. Kamensk Iron Works, 8. Sardinia, Grange, 1. South Australia, Graham & Co., 3. Joseph, 7. South Australian Company, 1. Spain, 3. Almeria Mines, Inspector of, 13. Asturias Mines, Inspector of, 15. Barcelona Mines, Inspector of, '2. Cerain, l. Granada Mines, Inspector of, 16. Guipuzcoa Mines, Inspector of, 4. La Mancha Mines, lnspectorof,6. Leon Mines, Inspector Ol', 17. Linares Lead Mining Association, 14. Linares Mines, Direc- tor ot', 5. Lugo Mines, Sub-Inspector of, 18. Ma— laga Mines, Inspector of, 19. Marte Mining Com- pany, 10. Murcia Mines, Inspector of, 7. Pedro De Araya’s Factory, 12. Rio Tinto Mines, Director of, 8. Santander Mines, Inspector of, 9. Saragossa Mines, Inspector of, 11. Zamora Mines, Inspector of, 20. Sweden and Norway, Flood, 7. Grekasar Blast Fur- nace, 3. Hellet'or’s Iron Works, 4. Legerhjehn, l. Osterby Iron Works, 5. Rettig, 2. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 26. Tunis, 25. Tuscany, Volterra Salt Manufactory, 2. United States, Cocke, 271. Collyer, 289. Faber, 279. Faker, 280. Feutchwanger, 469. Maupin, 285. New Jersey Mining Company, 166. 'I‘ourey, 160. Zollverein (1), Biegel, 311. Bischop and Rhodius, 31'2. Brasseur & Co., 314. Bredt 8c Co., 315. Cosack, 825. Dresler, 449. Eschweiler IlIlnrS et Fonderies, 318. Felthauss, 666. Hagen, 322. Hamblock, 454. Koningshuette, Royal Works at, 3. Ulrich 8c Co., 451. Malapane Royal Prussian Iron Works, 2. Meio- erzhagen 85 Kreuser, 316. (8), Nassau Government Engineers of Mines, 1. See also Copper Ores. Iron Ores. Zinc Ore. MINERAL OILS—II. Young, 7. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 10-14. Zollverein (l), Wiesmann & Co., 331. MINERAL PAINTS—I. Thorne, 475. II. Blundell, Spence 8: Co., 48. Coulson, Jukes, 85 Co., 72. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. United States, Mott, 81. MINERAL WASHING CASES—See Ore Washing Cases. MINERAL WATERS (natural and artificial)—I. Ellis, 13. II. Godson, 50. Schilling 80 Sutton, 5!. Struve 84 Co., 52A. Canada, Mann, 324. Sardinia, Domenget, 96, Tunis, 152, 153. See also Soda l/Vater. ll'Iachines. MINIATURE FRAMES—France, Cari-e, 445. Martens, 610. MINIATURE PAINTING—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Tennent, 273. France, De Bastard, 17l7. Zollverein (4), Holder, 106. MINING MACHINERY AND IMPLEMENTS—I. HOsking, 47 2. VI. Wasley, 4l2. India, VI. See also Boring Ma— chines and Tools. Chains for Pits. Coal-mine 31a- chinery. Fuzesfor Blasting. Lead-mine lllachinery. Parachute for Illines. Pumps, Illining. Bonn Mines Soda Water lXXX ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES MINING VENTILATING APPARATUS—VII. Rettie, 159. Belgium, Couillet l\/Iines, 120. France, Mehu, 627. MINT, ESSENCE OF Egypt, 111. MIRRORS. See Looking-glasses. MISCELLANEOUS ARTICLES (Undescribed)—XXVIII. Can- nings, 186. MISSALS, ROMAN—Belgium, Haniq, 285. Wesmael-Legros, “282. MIXED FABRICS (Cotton, Silk, Wool, &c.)—-XII. & XV. Bot- tomley 8t Sons, 165. Clabbnrn & $011,284. Clap- ham, 157. Day 86 Son, 113. Drummond, 150. Ecroyd & Son, l30. Ellis, 70. Foster 8t Son, 143. Fowler &C0., 309. Gregory, Brothers, 182. Jebh & Sons, 82. Jowet-t 86 Co., 144. Mason & Co., 303. Milligan & Son, 140. Peace & Co., 91. Peas, Heaton &Co., 60. Pugh, 306. Sayce & Co., 307. Schofield, Brown & Cm. 3. Thornton & Co., 32. Tremel 8: Co., 147. VVelch & Co., 304, Willey, Nephew & Co., 310. Woodhouse, 71. XIV. Beve- ridge, 29. XVIII. Andrews, Sons &Gee, 5. Ban- nerman 8: Sons, 33. Crocker .I. 80 A., 11. Inglis & Wakefield, 4. Kesselmeyer 80 Co, 44. Ramsey & Co. 32. Samuels & Co., 31. Thomson, Brothers, 25. VVomlcroft 86 Co., 45. XIX. Larlies’ Industrial Society, 213. XX. Macdougall, 83. Austria, Fnrst, 296. Kroitzsch, 297. Westhauster, 308. France, Bonte, 33. Mollet-Warme, Brothers, 648. Velin, Brothers, 721. Vigoroux, 7'28. India, XV. Switzerland, Borel, Boyer & Co., 37. Mueller, Pluess & Co., 151 . Naef', 13]. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Bauer & Furhringer, 72'). Bodemer, 726. Boerldinghaus & Co., 572. Cohn 8c Hermann, 104. Colin 8: Co. 137. Diergardt, 509. Kautfrnann, 123. Lorentz, 588. Neuhaus,577. Pt'erdmenges, Brothers, 574. Pt'erdmenges 86 Kleinjung, 573. Pfirfl'ers & Ax, 667. Pintus, I35. Rurmann 8t Mei-kel, 580. Scheibler, 334. Sussmann & VViesenthal, 132. Zoll- mann& Steigerthal,566. (2),Steinhaenser, 44. Tren- dels & Son, 41. (3), Dietrich 8: Stratt', 103. Graefe &Son, 102. Lehmann,l()7. Richter, 104. Trinks,98. See also Linen é‘ Silk mixed Fabrics. MOHAIR, RIOHAIR CLOTH, &C.—XII. 8t XV. Baughan, Brothers, 183. Gill & Bishop, 77. Haggas & Sons, 155. Huth & Fischer, 123. Lambert, 30. Milligan & Son, 140. Salt, 139. Smith& Son, 29. Stowell & Sugden, 496. Townend, Brothers, 162. ‘Valker & Co. 23. Walker &Sons, 87. Wheeler, 271. XIII. Browett, W. 85 H., 80. Turkey. Zollverein (3), Haenel, Brothers, 153. MOHAIR MANUFACTURES, ILLUSTRATIONS OF—XII. 85 XV. Milligan 86 Son, 140. MOLASSES—British Guiana, Shier, 27 . MOLASSES, & 0., CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS FOR—VI. Na- pier & Sun, 158. Rotch 8t Finzee, 405. MOLASSES SPIRIT—France, Francois-Gregoire, Gregoire, 1739. MOLESKIN MANUFACTURE, ILLUSTRATIONS OF—XI. Barnes, 40. See also Cotton Manzg’actures. MONUMENT TO H.R.H. PRINCE ALBERT, DESIGN :FOR~ XXX. Bennett, 268. Tial, 307. 511. MONUMENT, GOTHIC—Mather, page 850. Purdy, page 852. MONUMENT OF LONDON (Model)—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Smith, 167. MONUMENTAL BRASSES, &c.—-—Archer, page 847. Gould, page 849. Ross, page 852. Waller 8t Co., page, 8.33. MOON, MAPS AND MODELS OF THE—X. Blunt, 372. Nasmyth, 688. Readhouse, 677. MOORING CHAINS—~VIII. Parkes, 108. Cables. Screw .‘Woorings. MOQUETTE—E'anee, Requillart, Roussel & Chocqueel, I433. MORAVIAN SETTLEMENTS, LABRADOR (Models of Dwell- ings, &c., at)——XXIX. Millalieu, 289. MOREENS—XII. 8c xv. Craven & llarrop, 153. Salt, 139. MoRPHIA—II. Mact'arlan & Co., 107. Morson & Son, 106. India, II. MORTISING AND BORING MACHINE— inited States, Otis, 23. MOSAIC WORK “XXVII. Bright, 80. Tomlinson, 79v XXX. (Fine Art Court) Crichton, 229. \Vyatt, 30.: See also Chain Austria, Bigaglia, 600. GrO'ger, 631. Speluzzi, 638A. Belgium, Convert & Lucas, 404, De Keyn, Brothel-S, 406, Leclerc, 425. France, Bossi, 773. Chretin, 1561. 1297. Marcelin, 606. Portugal, Bonnet, 258. Rome, 25, 3'20, 36, 39. Barberi, l5. Boschetti, 17. Moglia, 20, 21. Peter’s, St., Royal Manufactory, 23. Rinaldi (Main Avenue, East). Rocchigiani, 22. Russia, Peter-hot? Imperial Polishing Manut'actory, 298. Spain. Jimenez, 285, Tuscany, Bianchini, 113. Buonnisegni, Brothers, 112. Della Valle, Brothers, 114. Romoli, 118, 119. Zollverein (l), Kielman & Von Minutoli, 847. March, 240. Mooshrngger & Kobhe, 428. Praetorius, 853. Schievelhein, 237. 'I'rebbe, 33. VViegandt, 4l5. (7), Boch, 5. See also Marble Pastes for Mosaic. Pave- ment, Mosaic. MOSAIC CLOTH WORK XII. 86 XV. Braysham, 463. MOSAIC, IMITATION—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Albert, His Royal Highness Prince, 350. Rome, Marchesi 81 Co., 13. MOSSEs—II. The London Druggists, 117. Rock, 5. New Zealand, 139. United States, Davidson, 561. Lickens. MOTHER-OF-PEARL—XXII. Banks, 28 7. MOTHER-OF-PEARL ARTICLES—XXII. Brisband, 364, Austria, Schwarz, 684. China, Copland. Hewett & Co. Shea. Egypt, 272, 273. Hamburglz, Eckert, 84. Turkey. See also Buttons, Mot/zer oj'Pearl. MOTION, NEw METHOD OF TRANSMITTING—X. Good, 146. MOTIVE POWER (Model of convertible Wind, Water, or Steam power)-v. Fitt, 118. MOULDINGS (Picture-Frame, Ceiling, Cornice, &c.)—XXVI. Bielel'eld, 157. Vigers, 382. White & Parlby, 6. Woollams & Co., 210. XXVIII. Blizard, 127. _ France, Archamhault, 401. Vincent, 1525. MOULDING MACHINE—VI. Furness, 401. MOULDING TOOLS—XXVIII. Blizard, 127. Canada, Wallace, 147. MOUNTS, &c., FOR DRAWINGS, &c.-—XIII. Burke, 57. XVII. Kirby, 23. XXVI. Burke, 361. MOUTH-BAG FOR HORSES—IX. Low, 264. MOWING AND REAPING MACHINES—IX. Bates, 190. Beck- ford & Gosling, 60. Blakie, 89A. Fairless, 155. Garrett & Sons, 142. Mackay, 81. Trotter, 145. France, Brother Eustate, 193. United States, M‘Cormick, 73. MULES (Cotton, &c., Spinning)—~VI. Mason, 46. Parr, Curtis, 8: Madeley, 6. Higgins & Sons, 14. MULTUM IN UNO (forming Loo, Bagatelle, 866. Table)— XXVI. Jennens & Bettridge, 187 (Main Avenue, West). MUNDICS—See Pvt/rites. MUNJEET (Dye)—XI. Sandeman, 2. MURIATIC ACID—Denmark, Owen, 44. Zollverein (l), Mathes 86 Weber, 464. MUSHROOM SPAWN—III. Grace, 58A. MUSIC—XVII. Baxter, '209. Brettell, 169. 85 Co. 123. Fromefield School, 172. Austria, Mechetti, 371. Muller, 372. France, Brandus 8c Co., 111]. Roussel, 361. stein & Cordel, 1029. Hamburgh, Schuberdh & Co., 102. ZVova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Zollverein (l), K6rner, 747. MUSIC, DIAGRAMS FOR TEACHING—X. Oakey, 675. also Transparent Illusic. MUSIC ENGRAVING, PLATES FOR—France, Dumerey, 487. MUSIC (New System of)——XVII. Davis, 183. MUSIC PRINTING—XVII. Armstrong, 77. Novello, 127, Sinclair & Co., 92. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Jullieu & Co., 63. Hamburgh, Schultze, 46. MUSIC-STANDS -— X. Besant, 369. XXVI. Evans, 224. McCullum & Hudson, 136. Riddett, 49. MUSICAL BELLS—X. Drury, 506. XXII. Warner 8: Sons, 7 98. MUSICAL BOXES—Austria, Rzeliitachr-k, 162. Switzerland, Du Common Girod, 77. Gay & Louprin, 83. Jaccard, Brothers, 27. Jaques & Son, 33. Le- Laurent-Francois, Theret, I499. IV. Holt, 128. Miller, 559. See also Cocks, B., Wesley, 169. Tauten- See DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxxxi coultre, Brothers, 90. Lecoultre 86 Son, 32. Metert 86 Langrlort', 97. Paillard, 26. MUSICAL COMPOSING STICK—France, Bescher, 60. MUSICAL GAME—X. Prince, 522. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS (Various)—X. Anelli, 511. Koenig 86 Pask, 504. Kohler, 540. Austria, Hell, 152. Huther,149. Kiendl, 148. Pelitti, I61. Riedl’s Widow, 153. Rott, A. H., 158. Rott, J., 159. Stehle, 154. Stiihr, 160. Theisz, 152A. Uhlmann, 155. Ziegler, 156. Belgium, Mahillon, 175. Canada, McPherson, 183. China, Hewett 86 Co. France, Besson, 4'24. Courtois, 463, 1163. Debani, 1172. Derazey,814. Gaubot, 844. Labbaye, 556. Both, 993. Savaresse, 997. Sax 86 Co., 1726. Triebert, 1510. Villeroi, 1522. Vuillaume, 735. India, X. Malta, Tonna,1. Turkey. Tuscany, Fon- tina, A., 122. Western Africa, M‘William. Matson, 9. Zollverein (l) Sommen, 893. (3), Herold, 19. Klemm, 18. Schuster, L. 22. Schuster, M., 23. (6), Klein, 23. See also Accordions, Bassoons, Clarionets, Cornet-a- Pistons, Drums, Flutes, Guitars, Harmonicas, Har- monia-ms, Ilarps, ()boes, Opkieleides, Organs, Piano- fortes, Trombones, Trumpets and Horns, Violins, Violoncellos. MUSICAL INSTRUMENT STRINGS—Austria, Callegari, 150. Indri, 151. Belgium, LacroiX, 499. France, Bernardel, 421. Combes, 459. Savaresse, 997. Zollverein (l), Reichel, Brothers, 442. MUSK, ARTIFICIAL—II. Godfrey 86 Cooke, 92. MUSK ROOT—IIv Savory 86 Moore, 1 l5 MUSKETS—See Guns, gc. MUSLINS—XI. Anderson, J. 86 A., 7. Auld 86 Co., 5. COok, W. W. 86 J., 38. Cracker. J. 86 A., 61. Davidson, W. 86 J., 17. I'inlayson 86 Co., 8. Henry 86 Sons, 13. Johnson 86 Nephew, 55. Le- thern, Blyth 86 Lethern, 9. Mair 86 Co., 59. Owtram 86 Co., 62. Rogers, Lowett, Holyland 86 Co., 58. Symington 86 Co., 14. Young 86CO.,1‘2. XIII. Grout 86 Co., 36. XIV. Holden 86 Co., 1. XVIII. Devas 86 Co., 6. Austria, Lertenberger, E., 186. Leitenberger, F., 187. France, Berr 86 Co., 54. Dol‘lt'us, Mieg &Co., 1191. Ferouelle 86 Rolland, 200. Hartmann &Sons, 256. Jourdain, 1631. Matagrin, Stoltz 86 Co., 616. India, XI. Russia, Charlovetz, 374.- Rochefort, 176, 191,, 199, 208. Switzerland, Baenziger, 112. Fehr, 122. Forster, 193. Imhoof, Bronner 86 Co., 127. Nef,198. Schlaept'er, 135. Schlaepper, Schlaiter 86 Co., 201. Vonm-ller, 140. Turkey. See also Gassing—Mackines. Lawns. MUSLINS (Designs for)—XVIII. Cadman, 74. Percival, 73. Roberts, 81. Whittaker, 76. MUSLINS, SEWED—XIX. Brown, 64. Connaught Schools, Glasgow, 61. Macdonald, D. 86 J. 86 Co., 66. McFarlane 86 Porter, 63. Park 86 Thomson, 59. Robertson 86 Sons, 62. MUSLIN TRIMMINGs—XII. 86 XV. Salomons 86 Sons, 305. MUSTARD—III. Colman, 117. Dewar, 119. McGar-ry 86 Sons, 132, France, Grey, 5'27. Louit, Brothers, & Co., 316. Spain, Cordova Agricultural Board, 99. United States, M‘Alister 86 Tannehill, 362. McCulloch, 70. MUSTARD SEED—Cape of Good Hope, J eppe, 4. Egypt, 51. Portugal, Fonte Boa, \ iscount, 518. MYLITTA AUSTRALIS— Van Diemen’s Land, Dunn, 190. Lowes, I91. MYRRH—II. Lamplough, 71. MYRRHINE AIDS To THE DIGESTIVE ORGANs—II. Lea, 105. NAILS—XXII. Bartram 86 Co., 25. Cornforth, 322. Keep 86 Watkins, 76. Manly, 313. Reynolds, 315. Austria, Egger, Count, 402. Ernst, 457. Falent, 458. Sanderl, 459. Vingert, 460. ‘Veidl, 461. Belgium, Couillet Mines 86 Cilarbmlages, 120. De Bavay, 361. Fauconier, 380. Drion, 353. Let'ebvre 86 Co., 354. Limelette, 381. Macquinay, Brothers and Nephew, 378. Mallet, 467. Seirin, 367. Sieron, 358, Canada, Holland 86 Drum, 152. France, More], Brothers, 1666. Sirot, 1017, Nova Scotia, Archibald, 2. Russia, Zeitler, 343. Sweden and lVorway, Godgard Forges, 13. United States, Field, 455. Morris, Jones, 86 C0,, 44, Swedish Iron Manufacturing Company, 3200. Zollverein (3), Wolf, 29. NAIL-MAKING MACHINE, France, Frey, 1607. NANKEENS—XI. Major 86 Gill, 49. China, Hewett & Co. Malta, Dimech, 21. NAPHTHA—Turkey. Zollverein (6), Oehler, 8. NAPHTHA, APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING—XXII. Pope, 566, NAPHTHALINE—II. Evans, 5. Spencer, 31. Wilson, 6, NAPOLEON, STATUES, &c., OF—France, Seguin, 1693. Russia, Imperial Alexandrovsk Cannon Foundry, 285, NATIONAL GALLERY, DESIGN FOR—XXX. Bury, 349. NATRON—Egypt, ll, 16, 17. NAUTICAL APPARATUS (Various)—VIII. Wood, 102. See also Binnacles. Skips’ Compasses. Mariners’ Logs. Ships’ Rudders. Skips’ Sounding-Leads. NAUTICAL MODELS—I. Vieille 1\.Iontagne Mining Company, 437. VII. Morton S. 86 H., 24. VIII. Admiral , 145, 146 (North Transept). Aldebert, 152. Allan, 85. Azulay, 39. Bailey, 64. Baillie, 70_ Bilbe86 Co., 141. Brown, Sir S., 334. Browne, 158. Cole- grave, 142. Deans, 40. Downs, 133. Ellis, 129. Enderhy, 162. Grantham, 93. Gray, 160. Green, 131. Hall, 73. Harvey, 150. Hedley, 307. Hen- derson, 306. Hodgson, 316. Horn, 161. Howe, 132. Inglefielrl, 99. Laing, 315. Lamport, 134. Lap- thorne, 170. Maclaren, 139. Moore, 35. Penrice, 173. Rose, 164. Royal Thames Yacht Club, 294, Russell, 127. Simons, 33. Smith, H., 165, 279. Smith, T. W., 305. Stevenson, 304. Tovell, 37. Turn- bull, E. 1:34. Turnbull, R. 153. Weld, 186. White, J., 36. White, T., jun., 52. White, T. J. 86 R., 36A. Wigram, Money 86 Sons, 56. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Brooker, 109. Brazil, Cox, 2. China, Haemond. Hamburgh, But'e 86 Son, 9. India, VIII. Labuan, &c., Hammond 86 Co., 2. United States, Boole, 312. Darton, 449. Griffith, 226. Pook, 446. See also Boats. Figure-Ifeads (Skips). Fishing-Boats. Steam- Vessels. ' NAVAL ARCHITECTURE (Diagrams, &c., illustrative 04‘)— VIII. Allan, 85. Brown, 334. Hall, 73. White, 52. Scamp, 298. Sloggett, 32. Smith, 125. United States, Grifiith, 226. NAWAE NAZIM OF BENGAL, Articles presented to Her Majesty by—India. NECTANDRIA RADIAEI, OR GREEN-HEART BARK—II. Howards 86 Kent, 11. NEEDLE-MAKING MACHINERY—VI. Mort-all, 240. NEEDLES—VI. Morrall, 240. XXII. Bartleet 86 Sons, 329, Boulton 86 Son, 330. Chambers, 297. Cooker 86 Sons, 115, 234. Goodman, 335. James, 295, 317. Mort-all, 333. Worrall 86 Co., 164. XXIX. Kirby, Beard 8; Co., 96. Austria, Strunz, 477. Barbadoes. France, Tachy 86 Co., 1497. Zollverein (1), Beissel 86 Son, 407. Schleicher, 405. I NEEDLEWORK—XIX. Bates, 375. Brayshaw, 382. Davies, 49. Faudel 86 Phillips, 165. Harttree, 1‘1. 86 G., 195. Hayes, 330. Helleconner, 199. Hill 86 Co., 204. Lee, 17.55. M’Darmid, 247. Phillips, 271, Pickthnm, 273. Read 86 Humphreys, 275. Robinson, 278. Shakell, .M., F., 86 B., 289. Tennison, 313. Ward, 334. XX. Smith, 29. Standish, 106. Standon, 213, Belgium, Plettinck, 340. Van Loo, 339. China, Rawson. France, Billicoq, 26. Helbronner, 260. Hamburg/1, Appel, 119. Hartog, 115. E'everin, 118. Persia, Thomson. Sweden and lVorway, Alner, 42. Switzerland, Baenziger, 188. Schiess, 200. United States, Getsinger, 320. Golding, 320A. Leask, 108. See also Embroidery (Silk, Muslin, é'c. T attizzg. NETTED WORK—XIX. Wilson, 112. XXVIII. School for the Indigent Blind, 100. France, Blancher, 27. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. NE'I'HNG (for Fruit-Trees, &c.)—IX. F arlow, 221. Hall, [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] g lxxxii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES 158. XIV. Morrison 8; Hum, 49. XIX. Hall, 185. XXVIII. Woodhead, 1 91. NETTING-MACHINEs—United States, M‘Mullen, 64. NEWCASTLE AND NORTH SHIELDS RAILWAY, MODEL OF ARCH 0N THE—VII. Green, 3. NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE CENTRAL RAILWAY STATION, ROOF (Model)—-—VII. Dobson, 114. NEWCASTLE—UPON-TYNE COUNTY COURTS, &0. (Models)— XXX. (Fine Art Court) Grainger, 165. NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE HIGH LEVEL BRIDGE (Draw- ings)—VII. Green, 3. Hawks, Crawshay, & Co., 86. NEWSPAPERS (published in New York)—United States, Beach, Brothers, 544. Dawson, 5423. NEW YORK (Views of)—United States. Bachman, 391. NEW ZEALAND, VIEWS, &C. ore—New Zealand, Moore, 37. NIAGARA, FALLS OF (Model)— United States, Catlin, 531; page 847. N IBELUNGENLIED HEROES (Statues) —- Austria, Salm, Prince, 430. NICHOLAS, ST., CHURCH, HAMBURGH (Model)—VII. Scott, 2‘2 (Main Avenue, West). NICKEL—Spain, Lugo Mines, Sub-Inspector Of, 18. Ma~ laga Mines, Inspector of, 19. Zollverein (8), Isabellen Hutte Smelting Works, 3. N I‘CKEL ORE—I. Goodhale 8c Reeves, 476. Spain, Lugo Mines, Subrlnspector Of, 18. NIGHT DIALS—VIL 'l‘rotman, 155. NIGHT LIGHTS—XXII. Bird, 267. NINEVEH MARBLES (Models OO—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Layard, 78. N IPPLE-SHIELDs—x. Jones, 652. N ITRE—Portugal, Serzedello & Co., 112. Spain, Elias, 39. Paulo y Bartolini, 44. NITRIC ACID—Sardinia, Selopis, Brothers, 4. India, II. NITRIC ACID, CRYSTALS OF—II. Pontifex 8c Wood, 1. NOCTOGRAPHS (for the Blind)-—XVII. Wedgwood, 4'7. France, Couteux, 805. NORE VIADUCT, KILKENNY (Model)—VII. Moorsom, 178. NORMA VIRIUMS, OR MUSICAL ACCENTUATORS—x. Simp- son, 532. See also Metronomes. NORTHUMBERLAND AND DURHAM COAL-FIELDS (Maps and Plans illustrative ot')—I. Coal-Trade Of Northumber- land and Durham, 273. NOSES, ARTIFICIAL—x. Fuller, 592. Whitehouse, 280. NOYEAU, CRYSTALLIZED—Sardinia. Saluce, 10. NUTGALLS—XVII. Hawthorne, 7. India, Iv. NUT-OIL—Spain, 166. NUTS (Various)-—-British Guiana, Duggin, 20. Portugal, 392—400. Spain, 97, 110. Labat, 104. Malaga Board Of Agri- culture, 94, Reus Board of Trade, 109. 'l‘arragona Board of Agriculture, 114. Valgoma, 98. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 107, 108. Turkey. Western Africa, J amieson, 2'2. OAK-BARK—Belgium, Stabbe 8t Bacye, 97. See also Barks. OAKUM—Russia, Ardamatsky, Brothers, 99. Kazalett, 102. Sabinin, 116. CARS FOR BOATS—VIII. Pearson, 65. New South Wales, Bogue, 2. Turkey. United States, Page, 92. OAT-FLOUR—III. Smith, 161. Russia, Davidofl‘, 332. OATMEAL AND WHEATMEAL—III. McCann, 153. Buck & Son, 162. Canada, Richer, 55. Squair, 51. United States, Clark, 234. OBOES (or Hautboys)—Denmark, Sel hoe, 31 , France, Bufi'et, 442. Zollverein (2), Boehm, 23. OCHRES (Yellow and other)—I. Gore, 128A. Jenkins & Beer, 92. Sweetman, 40- Canada, Logan, 1. France, Gautier, 1245. India, I. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 17—20, 31. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 335, 336. Milligan, 265. ODOMETER (for measuring distances)—-X. Payne 8: Co., 73. ODORIFEROUS LIGHTERS (for igniting Tapers, Lamps, &c.)—XXIX. Sandell, 97. OFFICE INDEx AND TABLET MEMENTO—x. Dyer, 379. Trenholm, 54. OIL FOR PAINTING—II. Blundell & Co., 48. Belgium, Vandestraeten, 84. OIL~CAKE MILLS, CRUSHERS, &c.—Ix. Barrett, Exall, 86 Andrews, 128. Bennet, 75. Halstead &Sons, 106. Maynard, 109. Nicholson, 50. Ransomes & May, 124. Samuelson, 185. Wedlake & Co., 1‘27. United States, Bullock, 145. See also Linseed-Presses. OILCLOTH—XIV. Grimshawe & Wilkinson, 52. XVIII. Clarke, 23. Austria, Pfenniberger, 359. Belgium, Jorez &Son, 306. Van Nufi'el & Coveliers, 225. Canada, Lafiamme, 116, 1'22. France, Le Crosnier, 1305. United States, Albro & Hoyt, 183. Woodcor:k, 135. Zollverein (l), Burchardt & Sons, 164. Lehmann, 167. (3), Goehring 8: Boehme, 164. Quast, 162. Roeller & Huste, 161. Teubner & Co., 163. Zollverein (6), Ihm, 46. See also Floor Cloth. OIL-COLOUR PRINTING—See Colour Printing. OIL-PAINTING ON VELVET—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Yeo, 260. OIL-PRESSES—See Linseed-Presses. OIL-TESTING MACHINES—v. Whytehead, 101. v1. Muir, 206. OILS, EXPRESSED AND ESSENTIAL—II. London Druggists, 117. IV. Barker & Co., 62. Ceylon, Parlett 8: CO. Pieris. See also Lavender, Oil See also Castor Oil. of. Peppermint, Oil of. OILS, M EDICINAL—India. 11. IV. OILS, PROCESSES OF EXTRACTING, FROM THE REFUSE SOAPSUDS OF WOOLLENS, &C.—IV. Bauweus, 26. OILS (Various)—-II. Breary, 80. IV. Freeman, 25. Hillas, 28. Miller 80 Sons, 29. XXIX. Langdale, 55. Algeria, Curtet, 22. Belgium, Claude, 85. Rohyns, 487. Vandestraeten, 84. British Guiana, Stutchhury, 52, 53. South Africa, Clarence, 4. Jeppe, 4. Kunhardt 8: Co., 14. Schmieterloew, 12. Ceylon. I > China, East India. Company. Denmark, Owen, 44. Egypt, 39, 53, 55, 102, 129-131, 390. France, Geminy, 1613. Jolly, 276. Moreau, 325. De Ruolz,1-166. India, IV. New South Wales, Gibbs, 24. Leon, ‘20. New Zealand, Smith, 29. Sardinia, Girardi, Brothers, 5. South Australia, Webster, 3. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 187, 188. Turkey. Van Diemen’s Laud, Brown & Co., 283, 285. Gunn 8: Milligau, 282. Lewes, 286. Hart, 163, 164. Western Africa, Hutton & Sons, 6. Zollverein (1), Homer, 337. Schramm, 806. See also Olive Oil. CLEIC ACID—Belgium, Vancampenhoudt & Co,, 436. OLEINE (For Watches and Fine Machinery)—II. Brearey, 80. Godfrey & Cooke, 92. Belgium, Bisse, 87. OLIVE-J AR (Earthen)—Portugal, 1098 (Main Avenue, East). OLIVE OIL—Iv. Brotherton & Co., 23. Algeria, Borde, 9. Curtet, 22. Maff're, 35. 37. Ionian Islands, Mavroianni, 3. .New South Wales, Hallett & Sons, 5. Portugal, 460—486. Sardinia, Mesnia, 31. Simone Maucu, 15. Spain, 164, 165, 171. Diez de Ribera, 172. Fernandez, 169. Montesinos,167. Sobradiel, Countof', 174. Valen- cia Board Of Agriculture, 173. Zayas, 168. Turkey. Tuscany, Orsetti, 31. Pacini, 33. Ruschi, Brothers, 32. Saracini, 34. OLIVEs—Algeria, Julien, 31. Egypt, 57, 58. Portugal, 440-444. Spain, Carabe, 112. Cordova Agricultural Board, 99. Lesaca, 113. Marquez, 108. Zambrano, ll]. Tunis, 68, 156, 159-161. OMNIBUSES (including Models)—V. Cook 85 Co., 816. Kinross & Co., 898. Lewis, 902. Menzies, 91‘2. Parsons, 807. Rock 85 Gower, 954. Wheatley, 810. OMNIBUS PASSENGER REGISTER—x. Webster, 671A. OMNIEUS VENTILATOR—v. Stevens, 136. OPERA GLASSES—X. Dixey, 271. Elliott & Sons, 320. Pillischer, 269. Solomon, 286. W hitehouse, 280. France, Plagniol, 1679. Prudent, 1412. OPHICLEIDES—x. Jordan, 523. Belgium, Mahillon, 175. Mercurin, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxxxiii France, Besson, 424-. Courtois, 1163. Gaubot, 844. Zollverein (2), Pl'afi‘, 35. OPIUM—II. Howards & Kent, 11. Lamplough, 7!. Algeria, Frederic, 25. Hardy, 23. Egypt, 23. France, Aubergier, 7 54. India, IL, 111. OPTIC SQUARE—X. Yeates, 332. ' OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS (Various)—-X. Heath, 351. Gard- ner, 365. Goddard, 274. Hyams, 278. Jordan, 285. XXIV. Chance 8: Co., 22. Powell &Sons, 31. France, Bernard, 762. Beyerle, 765. Buron, 443. Chevalier, 1729. Dillenseger & Patry, 168. Duboscq- Soleil, 1197. Jamin, 548. Lebruu, 298, 571. Molteni 8c Siegler, 649. Schiertz, 999. Russia, Pick, 170. Spain, Oppelt, 271. Switzerland, Daguet, 75. Jaccard, 104. Zollverein (I), Busch, 89. (2), Eisenmenger, 24. Mei-z 85 Sons, 30. See also Lenses. Opera Glasses. Specta- cles. Telescope Glasses. Telescopes. 'ORANGE-WINE—Sdrdinia, Garrissini, 9. ORCHIL—II. Marshall, 68. IV. Smith & Son, 68. Austria. Heinzen, 26. France, Mottet, 932. Zollverein (1), Krimmhelhein & Co , 457. ORCHILLA-WEED—II. Hatmel& Ellis, 10. Cape of Good Hope, Watermeyer, 51. New Zealand, Smith, 19. Portugal, 505~509. ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD (in Enamel and Silver)~——~VIII. Firmin & Sons, 211. XX. Firmin 8c Sons, 161. ORDNANCE. See Cannon. ORDNANCE SURVEY INSTRUMENTS—x. Hall, 4. ORE W ASHING-CASES AND M ACHINES—I. Hunt, 482. VI. Brunton, 304. Hunt, 207. Russia, Demidofi', 153. ORGAN-PIPES, &c.—x. Roome, 548. Van Diemen’s Land, Valentine, 182. ORGANS (Church, Cabinet, and other)—-—X. Bishop, 553. Bryceson, 735. Brutton, 96. Forster & Andrews, 562. Gray & Davison, 555. Hill & Co., 556. Holditch, 557. Robson, 559. 1Walker, 561. Willis, 209. France, Alexandre & Son, 1719. Ducroquer, 173 (Main Avenue, East). Fourneaux, 1605. Her-z, 1268. Jaulin, 1274. Martin, 1711. Muller, 1365. Tuscany, Duct-i, 58. . Zollverein (1), Kiirner, 747. Schultze, 707. ORGANS, BARREL (for rI‘ravelling)—--France, Husson, 885. Muller, 1365. ORGANZINE—France, Dumaine, 175. Dyedier, 1580. Farjon, 1217. .Iourdain, 1631. Menet, 1657. Mourgue & Bousquet. 1363. Verdet 86 C0. 1519. Russia, Rebrofi', 143. Sardinia, Imperatori, Brothers. 38. ORLEANS CLOTH—XII. & XV. Eckroyd &Son, 130A. Green 8; Sons, 65. Haggas & Son, 155. Kershaw, S. 86 H. 161. Milner & C0. 168. Shuttleworth, 156. Simon, Siltler & CO. 163. Wall, Cockshot & Wall, 159. Belgium, Decock, 2'21. Zollverein (l), Friedheim 8c Sons, 109. OR-MOLU ARTICLES—XXIII. Warriner, 60. XXIV. Green, 32. XXVI. Toms & Lnscombe, 178. Wertheimer, 177. United States, Hooper 8: Co. 459. OR-MOLU, IMITATION OF—XXIII. Rawlings, 54. XXVI. Follit, 364. Lithgow 80 Purdie, 106. Newnham, 365. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Vinn, 205. ORNAMENTAL WORK (Undescribed)-—XIII. Greenshields, 58. ORNAMENTS FOR INTERIOR DECORATIONS—XXVI. Tilling, lll'. ORNITHOLOGICAL SPECIMENS—VIII. Hubbard, 180. IX. Milton, 291. XXIX. Bartlett, 291. Dennis, 161. Gardner, 223. Gordon, 202. Hancock, 3'20. Lead- heater, 221. Spencer, 222. \Val ford, 207. Williams, 219. Withers, 292. XXX. (Fine Art Court) 27. Belgium, Brenta, 435. British Guiana, Ridgway, 160, 161. ORRERIES—X. Facy, 195. Newton & Son, 212. 215. Jersey and Guernsey, Le Fenvre, 10. ORTHORACHIDIC INSTRUMENTS (for Deformity of the Spine) —X. Caplin, 570, 570A. ORTHOCHORD’Denmark, Muller, 32. ORTHOPEDICAL APPARATUS, &c.-——France, Pillant & Co., 351. Spain, Cort y Marti, 273. OSSETIAN CLOTH~Russia, C-acki Shvilly, 183. Plant, OSTEOTOM (Surgical Instrument)-X. Hess, 648. Switzerland, Wermuth, 107 . OSTRACIDE (or Oyster-opener)—~X. Brown & Son, 627, OSTRICH EGGS—South Africa, Trutor, 8. Egypt, 276. OSTRICH FEATHERS—XXIX. Foster & Co. 74, South Africa, Rutherl'oord, 23. Tunis, 92. Turkey. OSTRICH SKINS—Tunis, 186. OTTO OF ROSES—II. Bell, 116. India, Iv. Tunis, 83. OTTOMANS—XXVI. Aggio, 83. Everest, 2'7. Sandeman, 173. Sowerby & Castle, 192. XXIX. Aggio, 312. OUSE RIVER RAILWAY BRIDGE (at Selby)-—VII. Walker 86 Burgess, 221 (Main Avenue, West), OVENS—~XXII. Powell, 372. Shave, 90. China, Reeves. France, Lespinasse, 311. United States, Perkins, 511. Zollverein (l), Kaesen, 408. OVENS, GAS—XXII. Edwards, 241. Warriner, 248. OVENS, PORTABLE—Powell. 9", OXALIC ACID—Schlippe, 27. Portugal, Hirsh & Co. 503. OXFORD, MARTYRS’ MEMORIAL AT--xxx. Court) Day, 161A. Spiers & Son, 361. OXYDIZED SILVER, TABLE OF-Main Avenue, East, 1Vag- ner, 1200. OYSTER SHELLS—South Africa, Calp, 55. (Fine Art PACKING-MACHINE’VI. Marriott, 116. PADDING AND WADDING—XII. & xv. Wilkinson, 51. PADDLE-WHEELS, BOXES, &c. (including Models)-V. Flynn, 125. Jones, 156. Pym, 160. Terrett, 1'26. Wilding, 60. VII. Askew, 48. Spur-gin, 76. Wilson, 97. VIII. Flynn, 183. Long, 175. Mathews, 119. Mumford, 144. Poole, 77. Pym, 321. X. Adcock, 364. PADDLE-WHEELS, INSTRUMENT FOR FEATHERING THE FLOAT OF—V. Smith, 141. PADDLE-WHEELS, INSTRUMENT FOR REGISTERING SPEED OF—XXII. McKenzie, 418. PAGING AND NUMBERING MACHINE—VI. Schlesinger 80 Co. 168. PAINTS—Iv. Bruce, 74. Rose, 27. British Guiana, Outridge, 55C. France, De Ruolz, 1466. Zuber 85 CO. 1536. Netherlands, Bleekrode, 1. See also Colours. PAINT, FIRE-PROOF— United States, Blake, 233. Houston, ‘ 554. PAINT-FHLLs-—United States, Harris, 512. PAINTED GLASS—XXIV. Chance 80 Co. 60. Davies, G., 37. Davies, W., 38. Gibbs, 75. PAINTED WINDOWS—XXIV. Bland, 80. Chance & Co., 60. Claudet 8c Houghton, 25. Gaunt, 68. Gibson, 72. Toms, 71. XXVI. Hardman & Co., 532. Austria, Bertini, 737 (Main Avenue, East). France, Lasson, 565. Lawrent, Gsell, 85 Co. 294. Mare- chal & Guynon, 329. Hamburgh, Bostelmann, 99. Zollverein (2), Kelluer, 86. PAINTING ON GLASS—XXIV. Jackson, E. 8c W. H. 77. Kiddle, 39. Newsham,79. Powell&Snn,3l. Price, 43. XXVI. M‘Lachlan, 337. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Pike, 336. Austria, Geyling, 736. China, Hewett & Co. Sichart 80 C0. France, Lafaye, 284. T hevenot, 1036. Hamburgh, ROsing, 100. Zollverein (l), Burckhardt, Brothers, 810. Zebger, 308. (4) Wetzel, 109. See also Painted iVindows. PAINTING ON MARELE——XXVI. Horst'all, 56. PAINTING ON TILES—XXVII. Dupper, 51. PAINTING, ENCAUSTIC—See Encaustic Paintings. PAINTING, HOUSE-DECORATIVE—XXVI. Calvert, 82. Hol- land, 407. PAINTING IN IMITATION OF MARBLE—See Marble, Imita- tion. PAINTING IN IMITATION OF WOOD—XXVI. Carson, 109, Coomber,307. Davis, 143. Gaithwaite,48. Holland, 407. Sewell, C. & F., 340. Smith, 141. XXVII. Kershaw, l. ' PAINTING, NEW STYLE OF—xxx. (Fine Art Court) King, 113. g 2 1XX Xiv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES PAINTINGS (Oil and other)—VI_ Fussell, 95. bury Local Committee, 166. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Miller, 1. China, Baring, Brothers. Hewett 85 C0. France, Bowrgery, 778. Maresse, 1355. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond 85 Co. 2. United States, J efi'rey, 150. Zollverein (1), Jacob, 786. Stockmann 85 Co. 788. See also Miniature Paintings. PAINTINGS PRODUCED BY CHEMICAL ACTION—Zollverein (l), Runge, 302. PALANQUINS—State and other Palanqnins presented to Her Majesty. India, V. PALLADIUM—I. Johnson 85 Matthey, 477. PALM FRUIT, &C.——1~Jgypt, 38. Western Africa, Hutton 85 Sons, 6. Trotter, 5. PALM-HOUSE, KEW (Model)-VII. Turner, 7. Reeves. India, XXX. Rome, 40-47. PALM OIL—IV. Price's Patent Co. 83. Rose, 27. XXIX. MacKean, 28. Portugal, 496A, Western Africa, Hutton 85 Sons, 6. Weston, 1. PALMATINE CANDLES —Austria, Pfitzner 8.: Becker's, 41. PALMETTC PLAIT—Bermudas, —. PANELS AND PANEL DECORATIONS—XVIII. Gan’thorp, 70. XIX. Greenwood, 181. XXVI. D‘Almaine,30l. Hinch- 1ifi'85 Co. 310. Pickering, 347. Turner 85 CO. 320. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Cook, 9. See also Glass Panelliug. PANCPTIC POLYRAMA—XXIX. Bouchet, 124. PANORCUES—France, J aulin, 1274. PANTOCRAPI-Is—France, Gavard, 235. PAPER—XVII. Cowan 8: Sons, 101. De 19. Rue &- Co. 76. Dobbs 85 Co. 79. Hastings 85 Mellor, 85. .loynson, 42A. Mansell, 27. Spicer, Brothers, 42. Spiers 85 Son, 208. Venables, Wilson, &Tyler, 149. Waterlow 85 Sons, 46. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Burke, 42. Algeria, Algiers, Delegate of, 58. F letchey, ‘24. Austria, Eggerth, 361. Smith 85 Meynier, 360. Belgium, Glenisson 85 Vangenechten, 286, China, Copland. Denmark, Drewsen 85 Sons, 4. France, Angrand,7. Blanchet, Brothers, 85 Kleber, 1090. Bondon, 63. Breton, Brothers, 85 Co. 436. Callaux Belislenoriel De Tinan 85 Co. 788. Delicourt, 1715. De Sarlay, 1484. Doumerc, 822. Dut'our, 483. Genoux, 1714. Germain-Simier,1246. Gratiot,854. Guesnu, ‘250. Houzeau, 878. Lacroix, Brothers, 1636. Lapeyre, Kob, 85 Co. 1642. Let‘evre, 1311. Marion, 609. Mauban 85 Vincent, 377, 619. Meillet 85 Pichot, 629. Montgolfier, 324. Obi-y 85 Co. 334. ()dent, 938. Reichmann, 14'29. Souche Paper- mills Company, 377, 619. Zuher 85 Co. 1536. India, XVII. Netherlands, Gel & Sons, 61. Portugal, De Tojal, Count, 987A—989. Rome, Miliani, 12. Russia, Aristarkhofi', 3:39. Fetter 85 Rahn, 262. Sole- nikofi', '261. Spain, Romany y Mirt'), 250. Switzerland, Steinlin, 183. Thurneisen, 182. Tuscany, Cini, Brothers, 68. United States, Belvidere Manufacturing Company, 282. ZOllverein (1), Ebarl, Brothers, 145. Engelhard 85 Karth, 417. Fechner, 266. Hoesch 85 Son, 392. Karcher, 39]. Koch, 3'29. Maniac, 249. Piette, 394. Ruhl 85 Son, 597. Schaefi'er, Otto, 85 C0. 153. Schuell, 393. Selenka, 800. (2), Dessaur, 68. Haenle, 47. (3), Fischer, 168. (4), Ranch Brothers, 44. Schaeutfelen, 41. Veiel 85 Co. 45. (6), Freund, 38. Weber, 43. West, Brothers, 44. See also India Paper. Perforated and Lace Papers. Rice Paper. Stationery. PAPER-CLOTH—XVII. Bretnall, l64. China, Shea. PAPER-CUTTING AND FOLDING MACHINES—VI. Black, 138. Titcombe,'108. Wilson, 112. See also En- velope-making Machines. PAPER-HANGINGS (Various)——XII. 85 XV. Cropper, “249. Martin, 249. XVIII. Carter, 65. Law, W. 85 E., 10. XXVI. Archer, 265. Arthur,303. Ascroft,304. Barrett, 305. Clarke 85 Co., 6'2. Cotter-ill, Brothers, 149. Crace, 530. Fletcher, E. 84. Fletcher, R. 151. Gaunt 85 Son, 88. Goddard, 303. Haselden, 95. Helhronner, 123. Heywood 85 Co., 71. Hinchlifl' 85 Co., 316. Horne, 3'2. Jefi'rey 85 Co., 3'26. Law .8: Sons, 89. hiarsden, 527. Newbery, J. 85 R. 313. Potter, C. H. 85 E. 74. Richardson, 207. Scott 85 XX. New- Mayer, 624. . *___ Co., 300. Simpson, 270. Townsénd & C0,, 318, Turner 85 Co., 3'20. Williams 85 Co., 321. W'oolams and Co., 210, 309. ‘Woollams J. 85 Co., 322. Austria, Spoerlin 85 Zimmermann, 651. Belgium, Devis, 401. Lefevre, 403. Picard-Masy, 405. China, Hewett 85 Co. France, Cerceuil, 793. Williams, 742. IIanover, Herting, 9. Russia, Felter 85 Ran, 262. gounin, Brothers, 260, 302. United States, Hart, Montgomery 85 Co., 260. Howell 85 Brothers, 48. Sweden, Arondal, lll. Zollverein (1), Arnold, 835. (7), Lamort, ‘2. PAPER-MAKING MACHINERY—VI. Brewer, C. & W., 144. Brewer, J. 132. Cowan 85 Sons, 166. Fourdrinier, 100. Liglitfoot, 152. Sullivan, 156. Watson, 165. XXII. Makin, 112. France, Bauchet-Verlinde, 413. Varral], Middleton85 Elwell, 717. Zollverein (l), Wuttig, 15l. PAPER-RULINC MACHINE—VI. Shaw, lltl. PAPER-SHADEs-MAKINC MACHINE—VI. Taylor, 136. PAPER WEIGHTS (Marble)-—Van Diemen's Land, Boyd, 233. PAPIER-MACHE WARE—XXII. Bray, 500. Walton, 7 ()1. XXVI. Davies, l29. Gushlow, 37A. Jackson & Sons, 5. Jennens85Bettridge, 187. Spiers85Son, 70. 'Welch, 150. Austria, Becker and Kronick, 643. Hofl'richter, 644. France, 'l‘rouve, 1513. Persia, Abbot. Sweden, Johnson, 64. Zollverein (1), Below, 233. Herford Prison Directors, 721. Hupt'er 85 Wallerman, 774. Sommer, 390. (2), Adt, Brothers, 66. Pleisch, 7‘2. (4), Ran 85 Co., 72. (3), Kindermann, 17.0. PAPIER-MACHE' (Designs t'or)——XVIII. Heaviside, 91. PAPYRCCRAPHY—VI. Taylor. 136. XXVIII. Barber, 118. Burgess, 119. School for the Indigent Blind, 100. XXIX. Daniel, 170. Herbert, 301. Prideaux, 303. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Him, 201. Unwin, 22. Jersey and Guernsey, Saunders, 23. Simon, ‘24. Rome, Livizzana, 14. Sweden and Norway, De Liewen, 32. PARACHUTES FOR MINES—Belgium, Vander Hecht, 475. See also Balloons and Parachutes. Couder, 1566. Daudrieu, 155. Var- . PARAFFINE—II. Young, 7. PARAMATTA CLOTHS—XII. 85 xv. Craven 85 Harrop, 153. Fowler, Campin 85 Co., 309. Middleton 85 Ainsworth, 31‘2. Peel 85 Co., 164. Belgium, Decock, 2'21, PARAsoLs. See Umbrellas and Parasols. PARCHMENT—IV. Groves, 131. XVI. Evans 85 Son, 18. Lever, J. 85 J. 24. Tomlin, '22. XVII. Saunders, 36. Belgium, Bemand, 478. France, Berthault, 56. Netherlands, Honig, B. C. 85 F. 59. Honig 85 Son, 60. Van Diemen’s Land, Button, 172. Zollverein (1), Sondermann, 743. PARIAN, ARTICLES IN—XXV. Boote, T. 85 R. 11. Hughes, 60. Meigh 85 Sons, l0. Meyer, T. J. 85 J., 9. Minton 85 C0. 1. Rose & Co., 47. Simpson, XXVII. Keene, 10, 27. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Boote, '1‘. 85 R. 139. PARIS WHITE—I. Walker, 120. PARK GATES—XXII. Coalbrook Dale Co. 641, (North Transept, 49). Cottam 85 Hallen, 698 (South Transept). PARK GATES, DESIGNS FOR— XXII. Phillips, 6. PARQUETERIE FLOORING—Austria, Leistler & Son, 633. France, Laurent-Francois, 1297. Zollverein (1), Beyer 85 Heintre, 761. Elsholz, ‘230. '(2), Hartmann, 73. See also Inlaid Flooring. PARTHENON, Athens (Model of the Portico)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Day, 161A. PARTITICNS OF Rooms (Model of Partition, to rise from, and sink into the Floor)—VII. Hurst, 66. PASTEBOARD—Algeria, Flechey, 24. Belgium, Dussaert, 407. Henry, 283. France, Beguin, ‘23. Deuzy, 165. Zollverein (1). Bief'ang, 661. (4), Kaemmerer, 4-2, Schaeuffelen, 41. See also Cartonpierre. Millboard. PASTEBOARD WORK —- France, Bertou, 1084. Cerf 8; N axara, 84. PASTEL, 0R lMITATION WCAD (made from the Chicory 'Plant)-— IV. Saunders & Gatchcll, 71. Piques, 1393. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. 1XXXV PASTILES--XXIX. Tid marsh, 111. PATCHOULY, Essence ot'--III. Piesse, 129. PATCHWORK—XII. 85 XV. Barnes, 219. 367. Penley, 392. PATHOLOCICAL ILLUSTRATIONS—X. Paxton, 742. PATTERN CARDS—XII. 85 XV. Nicholson, 170A. XIX. Chaplin, PATTERNS (Tartan and other) Machine for Inventing—XII. ‘ 85 XV. Stewart, 298. PAUL’S, ST., CATHEDRAL (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court.) Scollick, 178. Wilby, 162. (Model of Ball and Cross)—XXX. (Fine Art Court), Kepp 85 Co., 15. PAVEMENT, Specimens of— (Western End, South Enclosure), Sinclair. Brown, Rushy 85 C0. Franklin. (Eastern End), Seyssel Asphalte Company. (South or Transept Entrance), Festiniog. VII. Hadley, 91. PAVEMENT, MOSAIC, -ENCAUSTIC, &c.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), Wyatt, 30. PAVEMENT, ORNAMENTAL—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Pap- worth 85 Co., 22A. PAVING-STONEs—Western End, South Enclosure, (Out- side), 17. Brown 85 Co., 29. Carnegie, ‘20. Falmouth and Penryn Local Committee, 30. Franklin, ‘28. Mor- phet, 16. Sharp, 18. Sinclair, 13. I. Carnegie, 198. Dublin Royal Society, 207. Johnstone, 175. Long, 199. Sinclair, 206. VII. Woods, 4'2. Austria, Cristofoli, 38. Belgium, Soetens, 4‘24. Zamar 85 Co., 136. Tuscany, Giovannini, 99. See also Metallic-Lava Pavement. PAYING-MACHINE (t'or \'essels)— United States, Baker, l. PEARLS—Hope, page 849. I. Cowie & Rae, 16. Jamieson, 25. Ceylon. PEARLS, lMITATION——France, Estique 85 Delamare, 1213. Truchy, 1045. Vales, 707. PEARLASH-—India, I. PEARL GLASS ARTICLES—XXVI. Lane, 128. PEAS—See Beans and Peas. Green Peas. PEAS, ARTIFICIAL—XXIX. Gatti, A. 85 G., 73A. PEA-SUPPORTER—IX. Stent, l8. PEAT AND ITS PRODUCTS—I Bagot, 244. Cahill, 222. Cohbold, 29.8. Evans, 227. Fitzgerald. Rev. 233. Great Peat-working Company of Ireland, 231. 408. ()xland, 225. Rees, 227. Rogers, 240. Classon, 22. Canada, Boutillier, 26. Zollverein (1), Von Mulmann, 319. Furniture, érc. - PEBBLEs—I. Falmouth & Penryn Local Committee, 88. IV. Rock, 5. PEDOMETER—X. Payne 85 Co., 73. PEDOMOTIVE OR SELF-PROPELLING CARRIAGE—V. Dawson, 830. PEEL, SIR ROBERT, The late (Electro Bust ol')——F.lking- ton & Co. (Bronze Bust of), XXX. (Fine Art Court) Gardie, 261. (Statuettes of), I. Vieille Montague Mining Company, 437. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Ross, 191. PEEL TESTIMONIAL, DESIGNS FOR (Models, 85c.)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wilson, 327. PECS (to hold Papers, &c.)-—XXVIII. Begent, 110. PECS, SHOE—See Shoe Pegs. PEMETTOFORO (Machine for carrying heavy Burdens)— Tuscany, Turchini, 55. PEN AND INK DRAWINGS—Portugal; Da Silva, 1296, 1297. Godinho, 1253. PENCILS—Austria, Hardmuth, 381. France, Gilbert 85 Co. 238, 847. Pencils. PENCILS (Ever-pointed)—I. Brockedon, 65. 11. Stevens, 74. XXII. Hague, 226A. PENDULUM. NEW MODE or SUSPENDINC (Model)—X. Vul- 1iamy, 700. PENDULUM REGULATOR—France,Moriceau & Cayeux, 3'28. PENHOLDERs—XXII. Bidle, 297. Mitchell, J. 339. Mitchell W. 328. PENMANSHIP (Specimens ot')—XVII. Cat'fry, 167. Gardner, 199. Wilson, 178. XXX. (Fine Art Court), Salt- mal'Sb, 343A. Austria, Greiner, 374A. Schutz, 375. France, Berliner, 5'2. ' United States, Dunlop, 483. Stanton, 367 . PENS, GLASS—XXIV. Cogau, 26. United States, Parsh, 588. IV. See also Bog-Wood See also Black-Lead Moore, 1 PENS, METALLIC—II. Stevens, 74. V111. Walker, 242, XXII. Gillott, 3‘14. Hincks 85 Co.,326. Kell, A, & Co., 3.27. Knight 85 Foster, 689, 694. Mitchell, J., 339. Mitchell, W., 328. Myers 85 Son, 338, Perry 85 Co., 687. Windle 85 Blyth, 668. France, Blanzy, Poure 85 Co. 28. See also Gold Pens. Steel Pens, Machine for making. PEPPER—II. London Druggists, 117. Barbadoesfn India, III. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond 85 Co., '2. Portugal, 445A. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 101, 149. Turkey. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 27. Western Africa, Jamieson, 2'3. Weston, 1. See also Matico. PEPPER—GRINDING MILLS—VI. Fieldhouse 85 Co., 443. PEPPERMINT, CRYSTALLIZED—Sardinia, Saluce, 10. PEPPERMINT, OIL OF—XXIX. Short, 129. United States, Hotchkiss, 156. PERCOLATOR—XXIV. Freeman, 48. PERCUSSION CAPS—VIII. Fairman, '233. Joyce 85 Co., 277. Walker, R., 242. Walker, S. & Co., '284. Austria, Sellier 85 Bellott, 1227.. France, Givelot 8'5 Lemaire, 519. Zollverein (l), Dreyse 85 Collenbusch, 638. PERCUSSION-CAP MACHINERY—Netherlands, Goossens, 77 . PERFORATED BLINDS, ZINC—I. Jack, 437A. PERFORATED AND LACE PAPERS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Mossman, 204. France, Devrange, 1188. PERFORATED PLATES (for marking Linen)—-XVII. White- man, 51. PERFUMES AND PERFUMERY—IV. Barker 85 Co., 62. XXVIII. Gosnell 85 Co., 55. Ross 85 Sons, 64. XXIX. Ede 85 Co., 18. Faiers, 26. Fisher 85 Co., 22. Gal- braith, 17. Grossmith, l3, Hendrie, 10. Kendall 85 Co., 25. Low 85 Co., 30. Payne, ‘29. Rimmel, 3. Rowland 85 Sons, 1. Algeria, Mercurin, 37. Egypt, 135—137‘. France, Berton, 1084. Bleuze, 1091. Gelle 85 Co., 845. Landon 85 Co., 1290. Leistner, 908. Mero, 1356. ()ger, 9'39. Thollon, 1701. Tunis, 83. United States, Basin, 36. Hauel, 40. Zollverein (l), Kendall, 422. Lipp, 658. See also Dis- tilled l/Vaters. Eau de Cologne. Roses, Otto of. PERIPHANS (for the Study of Astronomy)—X. Baker, 354. Cox, 347. PERSIAN POWDER (for destroying 1nsects)——Russia, N. N. Wharry, 27. Simounet, 51. Ceylon, —. PERSPECTIVE, ILLUSTRATIONS OF—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Herdman, 343A. PERSPECTIVE-DRAWING MACHINE—X. Anderson, 403. PERSPECTIVE RULERS—Austria, Vienna Polytechnic In- stitute, 130. PERUVIAN BARK, ALKALOIDS FROM—Zollverein (6), Koch, 7 PESTACHIO POWDER—III. Piesse, 129. PETER, ST., STATUE OF (in canopied N iche)——XXVII. Lane and Lewis, 53. PETR'IFACTIONS (85 PETRIFIED WOOD)—I. Home, 17. XXVI. Clarke, 1'79. Egypt, 6. India, I. United States, Davidson, 561. St. Domingo, Schomburgk, Sir R. PETROLEUM—India, I. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 2, 10—14. PEWTER ARTICLES—V. Stocker, S. 85 G., 422. XXII. Watts 85 Harton, 557. France, Robert 85 Co., 1440. India, I. Austria, Hirsche, 436. PHAETON»HOOD LIFTER—VIII. Beadon, 90‘. PHANTASMACORIA—X. Carpenter 85 Westley, 2'70. chard, 161. United States, Langenheim, 62. PHARMACEUTICAL APPARATUS—France, Leperdriel, 307. Zollverein (1), Arnoldi, 778. Seel, 483; See also Che- mical and Philosophical Apparatus." Surgical Ap~ paratus. ' PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS—II. 1 to 123. See Chemical Preparations. PHENAKISTICOPE—Zollverein (.5), Albert, 23. PHILOSOPHICAL INSTRUMENTS—France, Collott, Brothers, 1155. Delvil,160. Grosse, Brothers, 5‘29, Laur,567_ Switzerland, Fare, 11. United States, Erricsson, 116. Or- lxxxvi ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES See also Astronomical Instruments. Barometers. Chemical and Philosophical Apparatus. Magnetic Dip, &c., Instruments. Magnets. Mathematical In- struments. Microscopes. Thermometers. PHONETIC SHORT—HAND PRINTING—XVII. Pitman, 197 . PHONICON—Austria, Cerveny, 157. PHONOGRAPHIC AND PHONOTYPHIC ALPHABETs—XVII. Pitman, 197. PHOSPHOEUs—France, Coignet & Son, 1153. Spain, Coucha, 49. Zollverein (1), Pauli, 3'28. PHOTOGRAPHIC SELF—REGISTERING MAGNETIC AND ME- TEOROLOGICAL APPARATUS—X. Brooke, 144. Zollverein (5), Strauch, PHOTOGRAPHS AND PHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS. See alSo Daguerreotype Apparatus. Dagu-erreotgpe (or Photographic) Pictures. PHOTOMETERS—X. Edge, 702. XXII. Edge, 441. PHRENOLOGICAL BUSTS (in Miniature)—XXX. (Fine Art _ Court) Bally, v1 73. PHYSICAL INSTRUMENTS—Zollverein (l), BfelillaUPl'. 8: Sons, 670. See also Philosophical Instruments. Sur- gical Instruments. PIANOFORTES (including Models)—-X. Addison, 487. Aggio, 488. Akerman,490. Allison, 480, 483. Bains- mead, 4'74. Broadwood 8: Sons, 518 (Main Avenue, West). Cadby, 471. Collard & Collard, 168 (Main Avenue, West). Deacock, 473. Dimoline,489. Em never & Steedman, 479. Greiuer, 468. Harrison, 464A. Harwar, 493A. Holder-neSse, 482. Hopkin- son, J. 86 J., 500. Hund 86 Son, 486. Hunt, 477A. Jenkins & Son, 481. Jones, 481. Kirkman & Son, 467. Mathews, 550. Metzler,475. Moore& Co.,476. Mott. 498. Oetzmann & Plumb, 683. Peachey, 50'2. Rolfe 8o Sons, .472, Smyth 8t Roberts, 491. Southwell, 469. Stodart & Son, 470. Tootal and Brown, 706. Towns & Packer, 494. Woolley, 493. VVOt‘num, 499. XXVI. Crace, 530. J ennens &3 Bettridge, 187 (Main Avenue, West). Austria, Deutschmann, 141D. Hoxa, 141-E. Pottje, 141A. Schneider, ‘140 Seuffert, 141B. Vlasky, 141. Belgium, Aerts, 186. Berden, 174. Defi'aux, 188. Jastrzebski, 176. Sternberg, 180. Vogelsangs, 181. Canada, Herbert, 18A. , Denmark, Hornung, 30. France, Aucher, 404. Bord, 1099. Cropet, 131. De- bain, 1172.. Detir 8; Co., 475. Domeny, 477. Erard, 497. Franche, 123-l. .Hardeng, 335. Herz, 1268. Kleinjasper, 1633. Mercier,-633. Montal, 1665. Pape, 943. Roller 85 Blanchet, 1687. Scholtus, 1482. Son- fietto, 1699, 1731. Zeiger, 747. Hamburgh, Baumgardten & Hains,12. Schijrder, 13. .Lubeck, Lunau, 6. Netherlands. Cuijpers, 95. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Russia, Lichtental, 172. Sweden, Rosenwall, 62. Switzerland, Frey, 82. Hueni 85 Hubert, 87. Kuetzing, 89. Sprechar 86 Baer,103. United States, Chickering, 458. Gilbert 85 Co., 435. Hems, 438. Meyer, 59 NLIHIB&Clal‘k,374. Pir- son, 90. Zollverein (1), Adam, 487. Bessalie, 71. Gerhard, 487. Guricke, 73. Heitemeyer, 486. Klems, 595. Scheel, 668. Westermann 8: Co., 80. Zeitter & Winkelman, 709. (3), Breitkopf 8c Haertel, 25. (4), Dieudonne & Bladel, 20. Doerner, 21. Lipp, 22. Schiedmayer & Sons, 23. (6), Kuehust, ‘20. Schotts 86 Sons, 25. PIANOPORTE CASE BEDSTEAD—XXVI. Mummery, 292. PIANOFORTE FRAMES, STRINGS, &c.—X. Erard, 496. Newcomb, 672A. Turnbull, 500A. Austria, W ilhelm,l4'2. France, Fortin—Boutellier, 484. PIANOFORTE AND HARMONIUM—X. Lnfi‘ 80 Son, 477 . PIANOFORTE—MAKERS’ TOOLS—XXI. Mathieson, 32. PIANO-VIOLINO— United States, Hale, 533. PICKLES AND PRESERVES—III. Batty 8t Feast, 116. 86 Son, 22. Van Diemen’s Land, Haines, '298-303. PICTURE FRAMEs——Iv. Samuels, 21A. XIX. Burton, 117. XXIV. Beningfield, 45. XXVI. Alexander, 99. Burton, 77. Gillow, &C0., 186. Grundy, 121. Rumms, 14. Payne Hanson 8c _ Sons, 197. Hay, J. &J. 100. Hold, 85. Moxon, 252. Nicoll, 182. Nunn, 228. Ponsonby, 199. Richard- son, C. J., 207. Squire, 273. Thomas, 275. Wallace, 2. Whitcombe, 211A. Jones, 7. XXIX. Rankin 86 Lear, 302. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Kehoe, 90. Ross & Thomson, 299. Austria, Kblliel, 645A. Pauller, 649. France, Bouguillard, 7'77. Clerget, 799. Lemercier, 587. Leseeq, 592. Lombard, 913. Saintin, 691, Servais, 1012. Hamburgh, Korlaw, 53. Mexico. Madeira, Read, 1. Rome, 40--l7. Van Diemen’s Land, Hood, 126, 127, 129. Marriott, 128. Zollverein (l), Gebauhr, 848. Kersten,2'-13. (4), Law. meyer, 75. Vetter and Erno, 74. (6), Wenderlein, 55. See also Z'Jiniature Frames. PICTURE MODELS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Barritt, 339. PICTURE PRINTING—See Printing in Colours. PICTURE-SUPPORTING MOULDINGS—XXII. Potts, 323. PICTURES AND TRANSPARENCIES (Undescribed)—France, Poget, 1677. Zollverein (l), Trumpelmann, 789. PIER-GLASSES. See Looking- Glasses. PIERS FOR BRIDGES, &e. (Model) ——VII. Morrell, 59. Sankey, 32. PILL-MAKING MACHINES—France, Viel, 1047. Zollverein (l), Pokorny, 7 9. PILLOWS, SPRING—XXVI. Board, 240. PINCHBECK RINGS—Austria, Kranowither, 463. PINS—XXII. Edelsten 80 Williams, 336. Goodman, 335. XXIX. Chambers, 297. James, 295. Kirby, Beard, & Co., 96. Austria, Strunz, 477. France, Vantillard & Co., 1517. Malta, Falson, 25. Zollverein (1), Reinecker and Co., 404. PIN-STICKING MACHINE—VI. lles, 61. PINE-NEEDLE WOOL (for Wadding)—- Zollverein (1), Fa- bian, 95. PINE—TREE FUNGUS—Canada, Macculloeh, 186. PIPE-CLAY—I. 127A. Pike, W. & J., 102. Whiteway 8c Co., 90. India, I. Turkeg. PIPE FITTINGS AND JOINTS—VII. Martin, 25. Mitchell, 611. PIPES, CAST-IRON, MOULD-MAKING MACHINE FOR—VI. Stewart 80 Co. 238. PIPES FOB. DRAINAGE, GAS, AND WATER—VI. Stewart 8t Co. 238. IX. Craig & C0. 262A. Mapplebeck 80 Low, 131. X. Wishaw, 419. XXII. Hodges, 519. Kenrick & Sons, 360A. Canada, Ferguson, 164. See also Tubes & Tubing. PIPES, DBAINING, MACHINES FOR MAKING—IX. Clayton, 47. United States, Leroy, 586. See also Brick and Tile Machines. PIPES, GLASS. See Glass Pipes, Tubing, gsec. PIPES FOR SMOKING. See Meerschaums. Smoking Pipes. Tobacco Pipes. PIPES FOR WARMING BUILDINGS BY HOT WATER—IX. Weeks & Co. 248A. PIQUES (Printed)——Austria, Liebisch, 188. Winter, 180. PISTOLS. See Guns, &c. PISTONS FOR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS—Rance, Courtois, 130. PISTONS FOR STEAM ENGINES—v. Thornton & Son, 490. X. Gillett, 79B. PIT-CHAlNs—VIII. Brown, Lenox & C0. 61. Parkes, 108. XXII. Edge, 51. PIT-FRAMES—XXII. Edge, 51. See also Mine—Shaft Ap- paratus. PITCH—Portugal, 459. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 1, 3—8. Turkey. PITH MODELS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Clifford, 222_ Cossens, 25. Limeuse, 179. PLAIDS, OF ALL KINDS—XII. 8t xv. Brunton & Co. 230, Clapperton, '1‘. & G. 193. Clay &Sons, 136. Cross, 202. Dalrymple, 240. Dicksons 8a Laings, 234. Dixon, R. 86 T. 187. Gibson, 132. Halley, 470. Johnston, 274. Lees, R. & G. 192. Morgan 86 C0. 299. Reid & Son, 481. Renwick, T. & A. 233. Robertson, J. 86 J. 301. Sanderson, R. & A. 196. Schwann, F. 115. Schwann, Kell 36 Co. 141. Sime & Co. 195. Sinclair, 467. Tolson & Sons, 116. Watson, J. 8: A.477. Willans 8: Co. '25 7. XX. VVigham & Co. 85. XXII. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. lxxxvii PLANES—~XXI. Ibbotson, 27. King & Co. 5. Canada, \Vallace, 147. See also Planing Machines. PLANETARIUM—Switzerland, Masset, 95. United States, Barlow, 69. PLANIMETERS (for calculating Area of Plane Figures)— X. Sang, 338. Switzerland, Goldschmid, 84. Zollverein (l), Ausfeld, 704. PLANING-MACHINES—VI. Furness, 401. Shanks, 210. Sharp, Brothers, 204. Thomson, 430. Whitworth 80 C0. 201. France, Sautreuil, 1474. Zollverein (l), Moser & Co. 861. PLANING-MACHINES (for Metals)——-VI. Parr 8t Co. 6, 213. PLANING-MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES FOR—V. Erskine, 100. PLANISPHERES—X. Mollison, 585. PLANTAGENET GUARD RAZORS—XXI. Stewart & Co. 21. PLANTAIN FIBRE—British Guiana,1)avison, 7 7. N etscher, 78. India, IV. XIV. Gold Coast 99‘ Ashantee. Spain, Vinas, 160, PLANTAIN FRUIT—III. Colquhoun, 13. PLANTAIN MEAL— British Guiana, Netscher, 8-11. Davison, 12. Garnett, l3, l4. PLANTING'LINE (Garden)—IX. Padwick, 215. PLANTS, CLOSED CASES FOR THE GROWTH OP—X. Ward, 664 (North 'l‘ransept). PLANTS, SPECIMENS OP—NortliTransept, Loddiges 8c Sons. II. Kent, 90. X. Ward, 664 (North Transept). Canada, Ashton, 355. Spain, 117. South Australia, Hallett & Sons, 5, Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey. See also Botanical Specimens. PLANT-WATERING MACHINE—IX. Kennedy, 2080. PLASTER CASTS, STATUES, MODELS, &c. (Various)— Bell. page 847. Forrest, page 849. Leifchild, page 851. Panormo, page 850. Sibson, page 852. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Brodie, 159. Burns 86 Palmer, 21. Colley, 121. Fox, 29A. Gushlow, 223. Harmer, 56. Peppercorn, 356. Richardson, 133. Smith, 211. Smith, F. S. 170. XXX. (Sculpture Court) Gallagher, 43. Hughes, 3. Kirk, 25. Lawlor, 2'2. Summers, 32. Belgium, Follet, 426. Geel's, 451. Denmark, Jerichau, 39 (Main Avenue, East). France, Du Seigneur, 187. Etex, 1215. Imlin, 543. Simon, 1015. Hamburgh, Engelhard, 96. Rome, Trentanove 31. Tuscany, Papi, 116. United States, Chickering, 555. Zollverein (1), Caner, 431. Drake, 273. Eichler, 272. Franz, 283. Harrel 86 Lauchhammer, 852. Kalide, 285. Krausz, 879. Sonderrnann, 288. (2), Foltz, 94. Halhig, 84. Knoll, 88. (3), Rietshel,185. PLASTER OF PARIS—I. Blyth 8: Jacobs, 131. White 80 Sons, 130. See also Cement, Roman, &c. PLASTER STONE—Egypt, 7. PLASTERS (Membrane)—X. Puckridge, 609. PLASTIC CASTS (in imitation of metal)—XXVIII. Tate, 162. PLASTIC EARTH—Belgium, De Ferrare, 15. PLASTIC WORK (Tableau of Rural Féte at Castle Florence), -—Zollverein (l), Sonnenberg Association Of Manufac- turers, 804. PLATE-GLASS—XXIV. Chance 8r. Co. 22 (Main Avenue, West). Harley and C0. 100 (Main Avenue, East). Swindon, 4 (North Transept). XXVI. Thames Plate- Glass VVOt'ks, 399 (Main Avenue, West). Zollverein (l), Rbhrig, 768. Willmanns,209. PLATE- GLASS GRINDING AND POLISHING TABLE —VI. Bessemer, 400. PLATE, GOLD AND SILVER. See Gold §~ Silver Ware, PLATE-WARMER—XXII. Roper & Son, 399. PLATED-WARE—XXII. Clayton, 142. Hardy, 131. Sobey, 685. XXIII. Bradbury 86 Son, 36. Cartwright & Hiron, 30. Creswick, T. J. & N. 45. Dixon & Sons, 38. Gray, 101. Owen & Levick, 44. Spurrier, '28. XXIV. Pinkerton. 5. Russia, Petz, 292. Switzerland, Baatard, 235. Zollverein (1), \Volll' & Erbsloh, 656. (4), Bruckrnann & Sons, 65. Rau & CO. 72. PLATILLES ROYALEs—Zolloerein (1), Alberti, Brothers, 231. PLATINUM~L Johnson & Matthey, 477 . PLAYING CARDS—XVII. Whitaker, 49. Court) Baetens, 212. Austria, Steiger, 374. Belgium, Daveluy, 448. Denmark, Holmblad, 27. France, Blaquiere, 1552. Hulot, 882. Sweden, Huerlin. 113. Zollverein (5), YVuest, l4. (6), Frommann, 39. Reuter, 40. Schnapper, 42. PLAYING CARDS, MINIATURE—~XXX. (Fine Art Court) Baetens, 212. PLOUGHS——IX. Abbot, 55. Alcock, 27. Alexander, 198. Armitage 8c Co. 38A. Ball, 132. Barker, 230. Bar- rett & Co. 128. Bentall, 217. Busby, 15. Clark, 99. Comins, 143. Cottam &Hallen, 109A. Cross- kill, 135. Drummond & Sons, 49. Dufour & C0. 124A. Fenwick De Parquet, 202. Garrett & Sons, 142. Grant &Co. 267. Gray &5 Sons, 150. Halstead 86 Sons, 106. Harkes, 23. Hayward, 114. Hensman 8: Co. 149. Howard, J. & F., 240. Jordan, 91A. Law, 94. Laycock, 134. Low, 264. Lowcock, ‘28. Ponton, 104. Ransomes & May, 124. Ritchie, W. 86 J., 224. Samuelson, 185. Sellar & Son, 85. S€W6118LCO.107. Slight,42. Smith, 256. Squires, 144. Stuart,_268. Warren, 257. Wedlake& Co.,127. Williams, 151. Willoughby D’Eresby, Lord, 195. Wilkie &Co. 21. XXIX. Wantless,,266. Austria, Prince Lobkowitz’ Agricultural Implement Manufactory, 124. Belgium, Berckmans, 170. Delstanehe, 510. Denis, 160. D’Omalius, 171. Dul'our, 159. Odeur, 169. R0- medenne, 165. Van Macle, 168. Verbist,_162. Canada, Fleck, 92. Hulhert,_91. Egypt, 173. France, Andre & Count De Brono-Brorrski, 1054. Bazin, ' 416. Bodin, 426. Bonnet, 1095. Lehert, 569. Pardoux, 341. Seguy, 372. Talbot, Brothers, 1028. India, 1X. Netherlands, Jenken, 74. Switzerland, Gisin, 72. United States, Allen & Co. 97. Hall 8:: Spear, 255. Prouty & Mears, 404, 413. Rogers, 258. Starbuck, 91. Thompson, 26. Zollverein (6), Hesse-Darmstadt Board Of Agriculture, 13. See also Drill-Ploughs, Dynamostater. PLOUGHS, DRAINING—IX. Ferguson, 214. Fowler, 28A. PLOUGHS, STEAM—IX. Usher,1:23A. Willoughby D’Eresby, Lord, 195. PLOUGHING, &c., MACHINE—XXVI. Lyon, 30. PLUG FOR SHIPS’ BOATS—VIII. Parker, 67. Robinson, 68A. Thompson,‘66. PLUMBAGO—South Africa, Calf,55. India, I. New Brunswick, Gould, 3. United States, Clingman, 358. Richards, 357. Zollverein ('2), Kapeller, 28. PLUMBAGO CRUCIBLES—Belgium, Coste, 397. PLUM-PUDDING STONES (for Crucibles. &c.) —Belgium, Marchin Communal Commission, 396. PLUSHES (t'or Hats,&c.)—XII. & XV. Baughen, Brothers, 183. XIII. Booth& Pyke, 63. Evans, 60.. XX. Ashton 8; Sons, 52. Taylor 86 Co., 127. Austria, Schipper, 269. France, Barth, Massing 8c Plichon, 21. Brisson, Bro- thers, 1117. Courte, 1164. Couturier 8c Renault, 98. Donat & Co. 1193. Martin 85 Casimir, 612. Massing, Brothers, 333. Thibert 8:; Adam, 1037. Russia, Lortefl', 204. Sardinia, Guillot 8: C0. 41. United States, Dumont, 287. Zollverein (1), Andreae, 360. Baehoven 8t Vollsch- witz, 830. Kaufl’mann, 117. Lehmann, 136. Meyer, Max, 8c CO. 133. Oehme, 116. Scheibler 8; C0. 534. ('1), Knorr, 38. Simon, 37. PLYMOUTH BREAKWATER AND LIGHTHOUSE (Model)— VII. Stuart, 28 (Main Avenue, \Nest). POCKET KNIVES -—See Cutlery. POIs CHICHE—Eggpt, 43, 95, 97. PNEUMATIC INSTRUMENTS—X. Ladd, 291A. Taylor, 466. PNEUMATIC GOVERNOR (Lariviere’s Patent) -v. Tuck, 200. POCKET-BOOXS—XVII. Schlesinger 8; Co. 38. Widnall 52. Ionian Islands, Seaton, Lord, 5. Zollverein (1), Sommer, 878. (6), Haas & Co., 62. POCKET PROTECTOR—XX. Shinton, 75. POLISHES (Harness, &C.)——XXV111. Harris, S. 8: H., 1 17 XXX. (Fine Art 1xxxvfii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES United States, M‘Lenan, 252. Boot Varnish. POLISHING POWDERs—I. Flather 8: Haden, 80. POLYCHROMATIC DECORATIONS (Designs for)—-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Pullan, 265. POMEGRANATES—T'lmis, 135. PONTOONs—United States, Armstrong, 219. PGPLINs-XI. Lowthiau &Parker, 22. XII. & XV. Atkinson 8% Co. 256. Bolingbroke, C. & F., 311. Clabburns & Son, 284. Fry 85 Co. “267. Hindc, E. & F. 313. Jones, 263. Middleton & Ainsworth, 312. Pim & Co. 255. Reynolds, 266. Townend, 175. XIII. Carter 80 Co. 30. Gregson 8s Brien, 14. XIX. Irish Work Society, 77. Russia, Goutchkofi‘, 189. PORCELAIN FRIEZES—XXVII. Minton, H. & Co. 86, PORCELAIN LETTERS—XXV. Earnshaw & Greaves, 24. Lee, 48. PORCELAIN PAINTINGS—France, Nurgat, 1504A. Simonet, 375. Tuscany, Fontina, 122. See also Blacking and Zollverein (1), Schade, 680. (22), Schmidt, 92. (3), Bucker, 176. PORCELAIN PAPER—France, Bondon, 63. PORCELAIN WARE—X. Edwards, 438. XXV. Alcock 85 Co. 7. Bell & Co. 26. Brown, T. 85 M. L., 45. C1ementson,8. Copeland, 2. Dimmock,l'2. Finch, 38. Grainger, 46. Keys & Mountt'ord, 14. Minton & Co. 1. Pindar 85 Co. 15. Ridgway 80 C0. 5. Rose &Co. 47. Wedgwood & Sons, 6. XXVI. Gillow & C0. 186. Minton & CO. 531. XXVII. Rufl'ord, 89. Austria, Bagatti, 616. Fischer, C., 617. Fischer, M., 618. Haas, 619, Haidinger, Brothers, 6‘20. Hubner, 622. Kriegel & Co. 623. Nowotny, 625. Portheim, 6‘26. Quast, 6'27. Vienna Imperial Porcelain Manu- factory, 615. Zascha, 628. Belgium, Cappellemans & Dahoust, 393. De Fuisseaux, 400. China, Lindsay. Monteiro. Reeves. Denmark, Copenhagen Royal Porcelain Manufactory, 33. Egypt, 381. France, Bapterosses, 409. Bettignies, 1086. Boquet, 1098. Boudon, 432. Colville, 802. De Serionne, Loin & Co. 1483. Foulques, 1602. Gille, 848. Honore, 877. Jacob Petit,1629. Jacobber,271. Jolly,277. Lachas- sagne, 1286. Lahoche,1287. Laurent, 563. Peyroulx, 1676. Piedagnel,l390. Valin, 708. Portugal, Pinto Basto & Co. 1047-1104. Zollverein (1), Berlin Royal Prussian Porcelain Manu- factory, 213. Conta 8c Boehme, 815. Goebel, 808. Henneherg 86 Co. 772. Loefi“, 192. Tielsch & Co. 219. Ungerer, 241. (2), Kymphenburg Royal Por- celain Manufactory, 64. PORCELAIN WARE, RAW MATERIALS USED IN THE MA- NUFACTURE OF—XXV. Minton 85 Co. 1. China, Kiaing-tiht Ching’s Porcelain Works. France, Denuelle, 1183. PORCELAIN WARE (Semi, or Chemical)-XXV. Grainger, 46. PORPHYRY ——-Wa11is, page 853-. 1. Barry & Barry, 178. Breadalhane, Marquis of, 7. Cumming, 195. Gelling, 139. Falmouth & Penryn Local Committee, 163. Hicks, 164. Jenkins & Stick, 170. Meredith, 141. Nicholle, 162. Rodd, 169. Whitley, 165. Greece, 46 Sweden, Elfdahls Works, 47. PORROCRAPHEs—France, Recy, 1423. PORTE-MONNAIEs—Zollverein (I), Sommer, 818. Bischoli' & Co. 98. PORTFOLIOS—XVI. James, 40. McCullum 8c Hodson, 136. Zollverein (‘2), Bischofl' & Co. 98. (6) Klein, Reisser, & Co., 86. PORTFOLIO BRACKETS AND STANDS—XVII. Rickman, 194. XXVI. lliridley 86 Co. 266, PORTLAND CEMENT— See Cement, Roman, 55%. PORTMANTEAUS—See Trunks. §"c. PORTLAND VASE, COPIES, &c. OF THE—XXV. Boote, T. 80 R., 11. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Copland, 136. Holmer, 231. POSTAGE-STAMP EXPEDIENT—XVII. Gill, l2. YPOSTAGE-STAMPS—Franfi'e, Meillet & Pichot, 629. (2% XVII. Hood, 157. XXVI. POTASH (POTASS, POTASSIUM, or BARILLA)—-II. Bullock & Co., 37. Howards & Kent, ll. France, Anthelme, 1541. India, I. Sardinia, Selopis, 4. Spain, 37, 42, 45. Turkey.- Tuscany, Riston, 42A. Van Diemen's Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 334. POTASH, ACETATE OF~Portugal, 75. POTASH, BICHROMATE OE—II. Dentith, 8 (Main Avenue, West). India, I. Sweden and ZVorway, Leeren Manufactory, 39. POTASH, CHLORIDE OF—II. Watt, 32. France, Cournerie & Co., 462. POTASH, CHROMATE OE—India, I. POTASH, CYANATE OF—‘Zollverein (1), Kunheim, l3. POTASH, FERRO-CYANIDE OF—II. Bramwell & Co., 27. Austria, Braun, 21. POTASH, HYDRO-IODINIC —Zollverein (4), Bonz & Son, 2. POTASH, IODINE OF—France, Conrad, 1156. Cournerie & Co., 462. Jersey and Guernsey, Arnold, 33. POTASH, MURIATE OF—II. Ward, J ., 89. Ward, Smith, & Co., 54. Austria, Wagenmann & Co., 19. POTASH, NITRATE OF—II. Hills, 23. India, 1. Spain, Paulo y Bartolini, 44. POTASH, PRUSSIATE OF—II. Bramwell & Co., 27 . Hur- let & Campsie Alum Company, 13. France, Coignet 85 Son, 1153. Russia, Brusghin, 29. Schlippe, 27. Zollverein (1), Cochius, 12. Gutheil 80 Co., 459. Krimmelbein 8c Bredt, 457. Pauli, 3'28. Prussian Chemica1 Manufactory, 683. POTASH, SULPHATE OF—II. Ward,_89. Ward, Smith, 86 Co., 54. Watt, 3'2. France, Cournerie 85 Co., 462. POTASH, TART'AR OF—Portugal, Ferreira, 33, 34. Garland & Co., 39. Leal, 32. Serzedello & Co., 38. POTATO-FLOUR— 111. St. Etienne, 138. Belgium, Blyckaert, 78. Docquir & Parys, 68. Van Bunen, 74. France, Lehleis, 570. Le Paisant, 590. Netherlands, Schoneveld 8c Westerbaan, 13. & Co., 15. Russia, Abashefi', 331. Zollverein (1), Eipenschleid, 330. Farthmann, 16. Wahl, 332. VVeerth, 333. Welcker, 331. POTATO-GERM EXTRACTOR—IX. Stewart 80 Co., 213. POTATO-ROASTER—XXII. Loysell, 488. POTATOES (Preserved)—Canada, Brunsden 8c Shipton, 128. Russia, Ahashefi', 331. POTATOES, PREPARATIONS FROM—Sweden, Lundgren, 100. POTATO-STARCH— Canada, Brunsden & Shipton, 128. Russia, Yurghenson, 72. Zollverein (1), Lobnrg Manufactory, 694. Paetsch, 18. Uechtritz, 21. (6), Hofmann, 14. POTTERS’ FLINT AND COLOUR-MILL— VI. Fourd rinier, 100. POTTERY (Various)—I. Buller, 128. Methven & Sons, 126. Roake, 60. XXVII. Bowers &Co.,104. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 8c Smith, 1. India, XXV. Switzerland, Ziegler-Pellis, 260. Western Africa, Jamieson, 22. Zollverein (1), Villeroy 8; Boch, 361. See also Earthen- ware and China. Porcelain-ware. Pottery-clay. Stone-ware. POTTERY-CLAY—I. Browne, 109. Burnett, 106. Ennis- killen, Earl of, 116. Fahie, 129. Fayle & Co., 100. Grimsley, 105. Hodgson, Sir G., 123. Jenkins & Courtney, 93. Martyn, 107. Michell, 110. Minton & Co., 97. North Devon Pottery Company, 127. Phillips, 101. Phippard, 113. Pike, W. 8: J. 102. Pease, 122. Thriscutt, 94. Truscott, 104. Wandes- forde, Hon. C., 111. West of England China, Stone, -_ R 86 Clay Company, 103. Wheeler & Co., 108. White- way & Co., 90. Whitley, 95. Egypt, 12. Turkey. Zollverein (8), Leicher, 6. Nassau Government Engi. neers of Mines, 1. POTTERY KILNS XXV. Ridgway, 625. POTTERY PRINTING—XXV. Potts, 49. POTTERY PRINTING-PRESSEs—VI. Fourdrinier, 100. POTTERY TlSSUE-PAPER—VI. Fourdrinier, 100. Lamb, 147. POULTRY-TROUGHs—IX. Wishaw, 59. POWDER-BARREL—VIII. Slater, 78. Visser XVII. jPOWDER AND SHOT FLASKS—VIII. Inskip, 227. XXII. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. IXXXix Dixon &Sons, 797. France, Boche, 769. India, VIII. See also Shot Belts, Pouches, é'c. POWDER-MAGAZINES FOR MARITIME PURPOSES—VIII. Beart'oot, 274. POWER-ENGINE METERS—X. Brown, 335. POWER-LOOMS (lncluding MOC1618)——-VI. Bullough, 12. Chalmers, 32. Crichton, 35. Elliott & Hayes, 50. Harrison, 18. Hihhert, Platt, 8.: Sons, 1. Mason, 10. Milligan, 38. Parker 86 Co., 77. Reed, 85. France, Dorey, 823. Fromage, 219. United States, Lowell Machine-shop, 447. PRECIOUS STONES—~Hope, page, 849. I. Balleras, Bonitto, 8; Paris, 4. Macdonald, 20. Majendie, '28. XXII. Goode 8.: Roland, 294. XXIII. Garrard, R. 85 S., 98. Hunt & Roskell, 97. Morel & Co., 117. Phillips, Brothers, 87. Thistlethwayte. 24. Austria, Lohkowitz, Prince of, 16. Scho'nborn, Count of', 15. Ceylon. France, Lemonnier, 304. New Brunswick. India, I. XXIII. . New Granada, l. Balleras, 3. Bonitto. 5. Paris, 4. Turkey. United States, Feutchwanger, 469. Van Diemen’s Land, Kemp, 320. Milligan, 316—319. Zollverein (1), Rnmaim, ll). Weishaupt &Sons, 412. William, 207. (4), Faist 8c Steinhaeuser, 64. See also Diamonds. Emeralds. Pearls. PRECIOUS STONES, IMITATION—XXIII. Henrys &Co., 131. Austria, Bigaglia, 600. Blaschka 8c Sons, 601. Pazelt, 603. Pt'eifter, 604. Sander, 607. France, Henri, 871. Savary 8c Moshach, 368. Switzerland, Massy, 222. Veret, 2‘23. Zollverein (l), Weber, 3'25- (6), Wagner, 52. PRECIPICE CLIMBING APPARATUS—VIII. Hubbard, 180. PREPARATIONS FROM THE TORPEDO—-— Tuscany, Prof. Ca- lamia, 69A. PRESERVED FRUITS—See Fruits, dried and preserved. PRESERVED FLOWERS—IV. Stevens, 3. PRESERVED PITCHER-PLANTs—IV. Cook, 2A. PRESERVED PROVISIONS. See Provisions, Preserved. PRESS (Undescribed)—France, Meurant, Brothers, 85 Wil- lemin, 1659. PRESS-PAPERS—XVII. Hamer, 84. Hastings 86 Mellor, 85. PRESSURE GAUGE—V. Bursill, 753. PRES§ON HALL (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Thomas, :.35 A. PRINCE ALBERT’S MIRROR—VIII. Beadon, 90. PRINTED FABRICS (Cambrics, Muslin, Linen, Silk, 860.)— XIV. Devon 8c C0. 34. Tee& Son, 37. XVIII. Bradwell 80 Adams, 40. Gourlie 8; Sons, 52. XIX. Bright 8: Co., 115. Burch, 115. India, XVIII. Portugal, Miranda 8; Co., 728-747. United States, Reed, Chadwick, & Dexter, 400. See also Calico Printing. PRINTED FABRICS (Designs for)—XVIII. Bridges, 79. Cad- man, 74. Fletcher, 69. Green, 70A. Hobbs, 83. Jarvie, 82. Kay, 68. Smith, 89. Waterson, 67. XIX. Harvey, 197. Austria, Hartmann, 742. France, Barbe, 1068. Chatel, 118. Didier, 820. Gat- tiker, 841. Henry, 1267. Laroche, 291. Naze, Son, & Co., 625. Picard, 347. Queru & Co. 1415. Trouillier, 466. Walwein, 737. PRINTERS’ COUNTING—MACHINES—X. Greaves,503. PRINTERS’ FRAMES—XVII. Gallard, 11. PRINTERS’ INK—Zollverein (3), Hardegen, 7. Jagodzinsky, 8. (5), lialdenecker,12. (6), Petri, 41. PRINTERs’ PAGE MARKERS—Belgium, Mackintosh, 471. PRINTERS ROLLERS—Switzerland, Lendenmann, 232. PRINTING, ANASTATIC—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Cowell, 38. PRINTING APPARATUS—VI. Cooke, 118. See also Com- posing Frames. Composing ZUachine. PRINTING CASES—XXIX. Napier, 262. PRINTING, CHINESE—Zollverein (I), Beyerhaus, 144. PRINTING, COLOURS FOR—XVII. Caslon & Co., 78. PRINTING 1N COLOURS—XVII. Fisher, 10. Hodson, 166. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Baxter, 115. Cundall 8t Addey, 112. Dicks, 68. Jones, 54. Kronhein, 40. hIelton. 297. ' PRINTING, DECORATIVE—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Hum- phreys, 50. PRINTING, LETTER-PRESS (Specimens of )--XVII. Bagster 8c Sons, 87. Bradbury 8: Evans, 136. Dela Rue 85 Co., 76. Evans, 113. Leighton, J. 86 J., 24. Owen, 180. Silverlock, 40. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Harris, 244. Myers, 117. Austria, Vienna Imperial Court and Government Print- ing-Oflice, 362. Canada, Bureau 8o Marcotti, 192. France, Battenberg, 1070. Chardon 85 Son, 116. Friry &Riga,1237. Gauthier, 234. Guesnn,250. Meyer, 637. National Printing-Oliice, Paris, 544. Silber— mann, 374. India, XVII. Netherlands, Noordendorp, l 10. United States, Walker 8c Co., 123. Whiting, 556. Zollverein (l), Decker, 148. Engel, 885. Liepmann, 147. Moester & Kiihn, I56. W'agner, 155. (3), Hirschfeld, 180. Meinhold &- Sons, 181. (5), Bauer & Krebs, 13. See also Tl/pe. Typography. PRINTING-MACHINEs—VI. Cowper, 134. Hopkinson 8c Cope, 162. Ingram, 122. Napier &Son, 158. Nel- son, 120. Sherwin & Co., 104. Ullmer, 121. Water- low & Sons, 164. China, Astell 8: Co. Zollverein (2), Reichenbach, 102. See also Label Printing-Machines. PRINTING ON METALLIC SURFACES—XVII. Arliss 8c Tucker, 55. XXII. Abate, 265. PRINTING, MUSIC—See Music Printing. PRINTING, ORNAMENTAL—XVII. Gill,160. Ramsay, 187. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wilson, 44. Canada, Starke 86 Co. 191. PRINTING, PHONETIC SHORT-HAND—XVII. Pi'tman, 197. PRINTING PRESSES AND MACHINES—V. Ransomes 8: May, 640. VI. Clymer & Dixon, 124. Cobb, 150. Cowslade 8c Lovejoy, 91. Harrild 8: Son, 157. See also Type. PRINTING 0N TINFOIL—XVII. Arliss and Tucker, 55. PRINTING 'l‘YPOGRAPH FOR THE BLIND x. Hughes, 401. PRINTING TYPE—See Type. PRINTING, WOOD-CUT—XVII. Bradbury 8: Evans, 136. Folkard, 112. PRINTS (Undescribed)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Apple, 274. France, Simon, 1014. Zollverein (1), Engel, 389. PRISMATIC COLOURS IN GLASS (Specimens of )—x. Rich- ardson, 264. PROPELLING APPARATUS (Undescribed)—VIII. Corryton, 82. XXII. Marsden, 513. PROVING PRESSEs—V. Fox, Henderson, & Co., 404. PROVISIONS, PRESERVED—III. Brocchiere,16. Copland, Barnes, 86 Co., 11. Gamble, 12. Leonard, J. 85 T. P., 20. Linklater, 24. Moses,H. E. 86 M., 101. Ritchie 8c McCall, 15. Smith, 14. Underwood,23. Whitney, 26. IV. Dufaville,125. Canada, Nicolson, 326. South Africa, Martin, 40. Schlussler, 39._ Hamburg/z, Schnautz, 104. New Brunswick. Fraser, 24. New South l/Vales, Bogue, 2. Brieans, 2A. Dangar, 7. Dudgeon 86 C0. 11. Nova Scotia, Central Com- mittee, ‘2. Russia, Vsevolodowitch, 338. Spain, 1391;. Conti, 139A. Switzerland, Baup, 52. Turkey. United States, Borden, 524. Dufl'ield, 363, 363A. Hough, 507. Smith 80 Co., 519. Usher, 379. Wadsworth 80 Sheldon, 348. Van Diemen’s Land, Adcock, 6. Lipscombe, 297. See also Alimentary Preserves. Amazone. PRUSSIAN BLUE—II. Reade, 3A. France, Souchon, 1491. PULLEYS, ANTIPRICTION—VII. Coles,.11. , PULP—STRAINER (for Paper-making)-—See Paper-making Machinery. PULPITS—XXVI. Cooper, 235. Moulin, 163. XXVIII. Cooper, 151. PULPITS WITH HEARING APPARATUS FOR THE DEAF—X. Heeps, 615. PULPITS, PORTABLE—XXVI. Melville, 3. PUMICE-STONE—Austria, Hardtrnuth, 35. Schabas, 36. Bermudas. .New Zealand, Meurant, 15. PUMP (Model in Glass)—XXIV. Skidmore, 52. PUMP FOR SUPPLYING BOILERS—V. Broughton, 447. PUMPS, AIR—See Air-Pumps. PUMPS, BOAT—VIII. O’Conuer, 189. PUMPS, CENTRIFUGAL—Un-itcd States, Gwynne, 140. PUMPS, DRAINING—V. Appold, 420. Bessemer, 421. XC ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES PUMPS, FORCE, SUBSTITUTE FOR—X. Plant, 215. PUMPS, LIFT AND FORCE—V. Stocker, S. & G., 422. Warner & Sons, 424. Willison, 128. Belgium, Jouvne, 123. PUMPS, LIQUID MANURE—IX. Cottam & Hallen, 109A. Crump, 160. Weir, 123. PUMPS, MEDICAL—X. Nunn, 371. Einsle, 127. PUMPS, MINING—I. Arthur, 462. Eddy, 463. PUMPS, SHIPS'—V. Bessemer, 421. Gossage, 414. VIII. Macdonald, 329. Robinson, 100. Williams, 332. PUMPS (Various, including Models)—V. Clunes, 475. Daly, 400. Downton, 474. Read, 90. Selfe, 452. Shalders, 402-. Smith, R. 8c Son, 449. Warner 8: Sons, 424. Whitelaw, 58. VI. Pontifex &WOOd, 602. VIII. Button, 326. IX. Thompson, 2481;. Burgess 85 Key, 237. Deane, Dray, 8c Deane, 180. Fairless, 155. Key 86 Mitchell, 237. X. Einsle, 127. Well- way,465. XVI. Thomas 85 Son, 211. XXII. Hodges, 519. Belgium, Jouvne,l23. Kestemont, 509. China, Lindsay. Denmark, Lunde, 12. France, Nilus, 935. Jersey andvGuernsey, White, 12. United States, Baker, 257. Zollverein (l), Wurden 80 Co. 51. See also Archime- dean Screws. Steam Pumps. PUMP VALVES—I. Hosking, 466. PUNCHING-MACHINES—VI. Whitworth 8.: Co. 201. Etrick, 327. PUNTS (t'or wild-fowl shooting)—VIII. Ansell, 185. PUREECK MARBLE (with articles therein)—Main Avenue, West, Mather, 61. I. Freeman, W. 85 J., 160. Sparks, 154. Voss, 135. PURCHASE BLOCKS— United States, Sutton, 430. PURSE-MAKING MACHINE—France, Lanenville, 287. PUTTY-STONE ORNAMENTS—France, Heiligenthal 8c Co. 25 . PUZZLES —XXVI. Azulay, 64.— PUZZOLANA~-Greece, 22. PYRITES—I. Jenkins, 502. Belgium, Société de Vedrin, l7. Sardinia, Selopis, Brothers, 4. PYRITES, BRASS—Algeria, Briqueler & Co. 11. PYRITES, COPPER—I. Grylls, 8., 8r Redruth Committee, 444. Russia, Bogoslovsk Copper Works, 1. VIII . II. Hall, 40. India, 1. Turkey. PYRITES, IRON—I. Liskeard Committee,513. II. Spence, 7. Wilson, 6. Turkey. PYRITES, SULPHUR—II. Kane, 53. PYRO-GALLIC AND PYRo-MECONIC ACIDS—II. Marson, T. 86 Son, 106. . PYROGRAPHY (Specimens of )-—XXX. (Fine Art Court} Cal- vert, 97. Marshall, 358. Mills, 96. Mitchell, 87. 1 Belgium, Duchastel, 443. PYROLIGNEOUS ACID—France, Bataille, 4'2. PYROLIGNEOUS ACID MANUFACTURE APPARATUS—VI. Hallirlay, 617. PYROMETERS—Austria, Wurm, 137. United States, Erricsson, 146. QUADRANTS—See Sextants, Quadran-ts, §"c. QUADRANT-S'I‘AND—VII. Renczynski, 27. . QUADRIGA (Model ot')-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wyatt, 183. QUARTZ—I. Cook, 19. Falmouth 8c Penryn Local Com- mittee, 88, 163. Oldfield, 2-1. Sweetman, 40. Braid- Iey, 23A. Ceylon, Albrecht, Greenhill 85 Co. France, Bertaud, 1549, Spain, Barcelona Mines, Inspector of, 2. Turkey. Tuscany, Frediani, 16. United States, Brown, 283. QUARTZ-CRUSHER— United States, Wright, 185. QUARTZ CRYSTAL—I. Duke of Devonshire, 531 (Main Avenue. East). QUASSIA—British Guiana, Arrindell, 69. QUEEN, HER MAJESTY THE—Equestrian Statue of Her Majesty by Thornycroft, page, 853.——-Equestrian Sta- tues of Her Majesty and Prince Albert, by Wyatt, page 853.——P0rtr.aits on Sévres China of Her Majesty, by Ducluzeau, and of H.R.H. Prince Albert, by Bazenget, after \Vinterhalter, Main Avenue East, 96, 97.—Statue of Her Majesty, in Zinc, by the Vieille . Montague Mining Co., I. 437 (Main Avenue, East).—- Busts of the Queen and Prince Albert, in Zinc, I. Vieille Montague Mining Co., 437,_P0rtrait of Her Majesty, woven in silk, XIII. Cross, 32,—Portrait; of Her Majesty in Embroidery, XIX. Lambert, 2'29. ——Domestic Groups of Her Majesty and the Prince of Wales, in Ormolu and Bronze, by Bell, XXII. Mes- senger & Sons, 340.—Silver Statuettes of Her Majesty and H.R.H. Prince Albert, XXIII. Zimmerman, 80. ——Bronze Bust of Her Majesty, at'ter Chantrey, xxx. (Fine Art: Court) Hatfield, 135.—Oval Medallion of Her Majesty, produced by a single line of equal thick- ness, XXX. (Fine ArtCourt) Bishop,278.—Jewel~case,de- signed by Gruner, with portraits of Her Majesty,H.R.H. Prince Albert, and the Prince of Wales, after Thorhurn, XXIII. 140 (Main Avenue, 'West).—Cradle carved in Turkey Boxwood, by Rogers, 353.—-Wax Figure of Her Majesty, Holding, 217.—Wax Figure of Her Majesty and H.R.H. Prince Albert, Trundle, 73.— Portrait of Her Majesty in Needlework, Sweden and Norway, Alner, 42.—-Full-length Portrait of Her Ma- jesgy, in enamel, after Chalon, Switzerland, Dut'aux, 2-1 . QUERCUS-CERRIS, EXTRACT—Zollverein (2), Boerer 8: Por- zelius, 8. QUICKSILVER—France, Violette, 152 8. Spain, Almeria Mines, Inspector of, 13. Tuscany, 6—11. Volterra Salt Manut'actory, 2. QUILLS—IV. Morrell, 58. XXVI. Gilbert & Co. 130. Ceylon. Oldenburgh, Bramlage, 2. Russia, Rabzevitch, 360. QUILTS—See Bed Quilts. Eider-Down Quilts. QUILTINGS Zollverein (4), Weigle, 29. See also lVaist- coatings. QUINCE (Bengal)-—II. Pound, 108. QUININE—II. Howards & Kent, 11. Sardinia, Dut'our, l3. QUININE, SULPHATE OE—Tuscany, Cor-ridi, 22. Zollverein (4), J obst, 4. Spencer, 31 . RADETZKY, FIELD-MARSHAL COUNT (Statue of ) —Austria, Prince Salm, 430 (Main Avenue, East). RAILWAYS (Models, &c.)—V. Dunn, 998. Perry, 562. VIII. Brown, Sir S., 334. Netherlands, C1 aasen, 9]. RAILWAY ACCIDENTS, PLANS FOR PREVENTING. See Railway Collisions Prevention. RAILWAY, ATMOSPHERIC ('Models)-—V. Cunningham 80 Carter, 654. Harlow 86 Young, ~655. Jackson, 703. RAILWAY AXLES-I. Beecrol't, Butler, & Co. 415. v. Bee- crot't, Butler, 85 Co. 646. Patent Shaft 85 Axletree C0. 543. Thorneycroft 8: C0. 636. Zollverein (1), Piepenstock 85 Co. 472. RAILWAY-AXLE BOXES—V. Adams, 510. Parsons, 642. Worsdell 86 Co. 637. RAILWAY-AXLE FORCES—V. Worsdell &Co. 637. RAILWAY BARS—V. Cwm Avon Iron Co. 645. Derwent lrosn C0. 647. Dodds 85 Son, 64. Ebbw Vale Co. 63 . RAILWAY BREAKS—V. Botten, 4'29. Davies, 828. Dillon, 560. Gray, 694. Handley, 690. Jones, 656. Knox, 514. McNaught, 22, 686. Pizzie, 559. Stoy, 705. Walker, 693. VI. Chalmers, 32. France, Laignel, 1637. Jersey and Guernsey, Berland, 4. United States, Cochran, 481. RAILWAY BRIDGES (Models)-—See Bridges, Railway, rj‘c. RAILWAY BUFFERS—V. De Bergue, 552. Clarkson, 568. Fossick 8e Hackworth, 10. VII. Nicholson, 40_ XXII. Brown, 235. RAILWAY CARRIAGES (including Models 8r. P1ans)—v_ Adams,510. Chabot, 684. Cripps, 576. Green, 704. Haddem, 541. Lester, 700. Macbay, 586. M‘C‘onnel, 539. Melling,708. Tenuant,564. Wil- liams, 530. VII. Coles, ll. Geary, 2. Nicholson, Sankey, 32- Smith, 96. VIII. Brown, Sir S. Zollverein (1), Reifl‘ert, 886. _ RAILWAY CARRIAGE CUSHIONS—France, Voruz, 1533. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xci RAILWAY CARRIAGE LAMPS. rz'age. RAILWAY CARRIAGE SPRINGS—V. Adams, 510. Gibson, 848. Spencer 8c Son,555. XXII. Johnson, Cammill, & Co., 109. RAILWAY CASH-BOXES—XXII. Sparks, 430. RAILWAY CHAIRS~V. Baines, 643. Samuel, 616. RAILWAY COLLISIONS PREVENTION, &c. (Plans for)-—V. Chesshire, 691. Gompertz, 652. Mitchell, 919. X. Mapple, 126. RAILWAY COUPLINGS—v. Jones, 656. Thornton & Sons, 490. Warren, 558. RAILWAY CROSSINGS, GATES FOR—V. Young & Co. 600 (Western End, North Enclosure, Outside, 60). RAILWAY CURVES, INSTRUMENT FOR SETTING OUT—V. Sanderson, 57o. RAILWAYS, FARM—~IX. Crosskill, 135. RAILWAY GAUGES (Models)—VII. Smith, 96. RAILWAY GREASE—France, Moreau, 136l. RAILWAY GUARDS' TIME-PIECEs—X. Bennett, 1. 36. Tobias &Co. 78. RAILWAY INCLINES, Mode of assisting Carriages up and down—~—V. Snowden, 588. RAILWAY LOCOMOTIVE ENGINES. See Locomotive Engines, Railway. RAILWAYS, APPARATUS FOR TRANSFERRING MAIL BAGS ON—v. Dicker, 674. RAILWAY PERMANENT WAYS (Models, &c.)—v. Barlow, W. H. 602. Barlow, P. W. 601. Cruttwell 85 CO. 659. Cubitt, 628. Great Western Railway Com- pany, 501. Hoby, 614. Samuel, 616. RAILWAY, PORTABLE (Modei)—IX. Steevens, 38. RAILWAY RAILS—V. Greaves, 615. Richardson, 651. Austria, Lindheim, 422. New South Wales, Shields, 18. Russia, Poland Imperial Mining Works, 15. RAILWAY SIDING STOP—v. Beckers, 503. RAILWAY SIGNAL-LAMPs—VII. Rettie, 159. VIII. Pearce, 330. XXII. Boake, 697. Holgate, 450. Messenger 86 Sons, 340. Riddle, 637. Smiths & Co. 452. RAILWAY SIGNALS—V. Brotherhood, 502. Cooley, 561. (.‘opling, 668. Cowper, 699. De Fontaine, 610. Hattersley, 701. Hoy, 710. Lockyer, 582. Lontr, 662. Pearce, 709. Shaw 8: C0. 728. Stevens, 572. Stevens & Son, 609. Tidmarsh, 707. Watson, 712. VII. Jeffrey, 14. VIII. Pearce, 330. X. Allen, 413. XXII. Clark 85 Restell, 446. RAILWAY SLEEPERs—V. Barlow, 60]. Lacy, 556. Ransomes & May, 640. Belgium, Marchal, 362. RAILWAY SNOW-SWEEPING ENGINE—V. Faure, 726. RAILWAY SWITCHES 8c CROSSINGs-—v. Baines, 643. Ken- nard,644. Parsons, 642. Sharp & CO. 728. United States, Cochran, 297. Tyler, 597. RAILWAY TICKETS-DATING MACHINE—VI. Church 80 Goddard, 135. RAILWAY TRAINS (Models)-—v. Jones, 656. RAILWAY TRAINS, APPARATUS FOR SHIPPING & UN- SHIPPING—VII. Bouch, 73. RAILWAY TRAVERSING APPARATUS—V. Great Western Railway Company, 501. Dunn, 618. Ormerod 8; Son, 624. RAILWAYS, TRENAILS 8c WEDGES FOR—V. Ransomes 8: May, 610. RAILWAY TRUCKS—V. Ashbury, 73 I. See also Springs, Railway Truck. RAILWAY '1‘URN~TABLEs—V. Allan, 71 l. Greenway, 698. Leadbetter, 650. Ormerod & Son, 624. Ransomes & May, 640. RAILWAY TURN-TABLES, Model of Railway dispensing with—V. Dunn. 998. RAILWAY VVAGGONS—V. Henson, 532. RAILWAY WVATER-CRANES—V. Ransomes 8r. May, 640. RAILWAY WHEELS—-V. Banks &Chambers,666. Beecroft, Butler, 8: (lo. 646. Haddan, 541. Mansell, 7l5. Sandford, Owen. & W'atson, 554. Wharton, 713. VII. Irish Engineering Company, 130. United States, Shattuck, 509. RAILWAY WHEELS, INVENTION TO PREVENT VIBRATION OF—V. Lipscombe, 670. See Lamps, Railway Car- Murray, 566. Fairer, Greaves, 615. RAILWAY WHEEL-TIRES 8: TIER-BARs—I. Beecroi‘t, But- ter, & Co. 415. Thorneycroft, 636. 637. RAILWAY WHISTLEs—V. Fourness, 581. Tabor, 681. RAILWAY WRAPPERS—XII. & xv. Gandy, 246. J. & W., 245. RAIN-GAUGEs—X. Baker, 396. 411. RAISING-MACHINE—XXII. Jackson, 311. RAISINS—Spain, Casado, 105. Tunis, 107, 109. RAKES, HORSE, &c.——Ix. Grant & Co. 267. Holmes & Sons, 241. Howard, 1. 85 R210. De Porquet, 202. Smith & Son, 234. RAMRODs—VIII. Brider, 261. See also Guns, Q0. RAMSGATE HOVELLERS, MODEL OF LUGGER USED BY——. VIII. ’l‘wyman, 148. RAPE-SEED 8c RAPE-SEED OIL 8c CAKE—III. McGai-ry & Sons, 132. IV.. Brotherton _& Co. 23. Austria, Malvieux, 102. Netherlands, Dehaan, 9. Oil, érc. RASPBERRY VINEGAR—Canada, Fletcher, 127 . RATCHET-HOISTING MACHINE (Model)-- United States, Holmes, 331. RATTANs—Labuan, &c., Hammond & Co. 2. Netherlands, Hoop & C0. 24. RAZORS—XXI. Bradford, R. 80 W., 3. Stewart 85 Co. 21. Tuzacks, 22. Wood, 8. XXII. Butcher, W. & S. 192. Elliott, 151. Fenney, 114. Gilbert, Brothers, 123. Hawcroft 8c Sons,135. Martin, 132. Webster, 154. Winks & Son, 134. Austria, Bley, 505. Bresilmaier, 506. Rupprecht. 553. Wachter, 561. China, Berncastle. India, I. Jl/Iecklenbu-rg-Schwerin, Bahrt, 9. Sweden Q‘ Norway, Stille, 12A. Switzerland, Burkhardt, 270. Lecoultre, 215, 262. Lecoultre. Brothers, 214. Hoeller, 637. Zollverein (4), Dittmar, Brothers, 57. RAZOR-GUARDS—x. Heather 86 Blackwell, 653. XXI. Stewart 8; CO. 21. RAZOR-STROPs—X. Saunders & Son, 205. XX. Barnes, T. 8; G., 27. XXI. Cowvan, B. &S. 9. Saunders, G., V. Bee-croft, Butler, 85 Co., 646. Warren, 1001. “’orsdell 86 Co. Roberts, 550, Wilson, Newman, 674. Phillips, See also Linseed ,5" Linseed- Riisler, 552. 34. Stewart & Co., 21. XXVIII. Dewsnap, 199. XXIX. Sacker, 214. Gibraltar, Char-rug. 1. Sweden and Norway, Burkhardt, 270. READING STANDS AND TARLES~XXVL North, 259. Rid- dett, 49. Warren, 2S8. READY-MADE LINEN—xx. Brie 8: Co., '24. Ford, 36. Hamming, 28. Homan & Co., 17. Lennox, 147. Marshall, 25. Minifl‘e, 151. Neville 8c Co., 20. N icoll, 34. Paterson, 19. Porter, 30. Reid, 23.‘ Scott, 141. Smith, 29. Wheeler & Ablett, 22. White, 159. United States, Forrest, 539. REAPING-MACHINES—See Mowing and Reaping Machines. RECEPTION SEAT, WITH CANOPY, &c., Presented to Her Majesty by the Nawab Nazim of Bengal—India. RECIPROCATING ENGINES (Invention for converting into a uniform force the fluctuating force derived. from reci- procating Engines) Models—v. Constable, 70. RECLINIA, THE (for Astronomical purposes)—X. Roper, 197. RECORD OFFICE (Model oO—XXX. (Fine Art Court), Dight-on, 160. RECTILINEAR MOTION (Machine for converting into Curvili- near Motion)——Belgium, Demanet, 178. RED LEAD—Austria, Herbert, 32. Zollverein (l), Ohle, 62. REEDS (for Weaving)—VI. De Bergue, 45. Gatenby & Pass, 60. - REFRACTOR—Zollverein (2), Merg 8: Sons, 30. REFRIGERATORS—VI. Askew, 611. Coffey, 615. 618. Lawrence, 604. X. Darvell, 389. REGENTS PARK BOTANICAL GARDENS (Model) -- vn, Turner, 7. REGIMENTAL AXE—Portugal, Bobone, 646. REGIMENTAL APPOINTMENTS — See llIililarg Accoutre- ments. REGIMENTAL TROUSERS, INVENTION FOR PRODUCING A RED STRIPE 0N—-XX. Grosjean, 60. Hulls, Xcii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES REGULATING SCREW FOR CARRIAGES France, Rastouin, 1421. RESIN—II. Hayes 8: Co., 75. The London Druggists,117. Ceylon, Pieris. India, IV. Russia, Rudert, 84. Spain, Flores, Calderon 8.: Co., 241. Turkey. Van Diemen's Land, Milligan, 292. See also Gums. RESPIRATOR SMOKING PIPES—XXV. Leitch & Hammond, 59. RETICULES—XVI. 0.. . REPORTS—See Crucibles. Gas-Retorts. REVERSIBLE CLOTH (finished on both sides)-—-XII. 8t XV. Hargreave 8t Masseys, 28. Shaw, Son, & Co., 110. Wrigley, J. & T. U., 117. REVOLVERS—See Guns, do. RHEIOCLINES (or Spring Bedsteads) —- XXVI. Cottam, Brindly, 21. XXVI. Footlrorape. 86 221. RHEUMATIC PITCH-PLASTER—Zollverein (4), Faulhaber 8t Leube, 43. RHEUMATISM, MEDICATED BANDS FOR THE CURE OP— X. Coles, 660. RHODIUM—I. Johnson 86 Matthey, 477. RHODO)DIiriDRON VVOOD—Russia, Cootais (Government of , 8. RHUBARB—II. Lamplough, 71. Tustian & Usher, 93. RIBBONS (Silk, Gauze, &C.)—XIII. Allen St Holmes, 50. Berry, Brothers, 75'. Bray & Co., 67. Bridgett & Co., 49. Brocklehurst & Sons. 38. Caldecott, R. & R., 68. Cope 8t Co., 70. Corne11& Co., 22. Coven- try Ribbons Committee, 72. COX, 66. Hart, 76. Howell& Co., 27. Lewis 80 Allenby, 16. M‘Rey, 78. Marshall & Snelgrove, 33. Ratlifl‘; J. 85 G., 73. Red- mayne & Co., 1A. Robinson, 77. Sharp & Co., 69. Sturdy 80 Turner, 79. XIX. Bennock & Co., 394. Austria, Messat, A., 246. Moering, 247. Pfening- berger, 248. France, Balay, 1064. Barrallon 8c Brossard,16. Buis- son, 1125. Colliard 8t Conte, 1154. Couchoud,1161. De Bnjelaire, 18. Douzel 86 Maussier, 1195. Du- tron, 1209. Gerimon, Son, 242. Larcher, Faure, & Co., 1293. Michelin, 641. Molyu Lesouet', 1359, Robert-Fame, 1442. Schneider & Legrand, 1002. Tuvee 80 Co., 704. Vignat, Brothers. 1524. India, XIII. Russia, Lortefi‘,204. Spain, Sena, 274A. Switzerland, Ribbon Manufacturers, 152. Tunis, 10. Turkey. Zollverein (1), Andreae, 379. Bruck 8: Sons, 535. Grote, 538‘. Heydweller & Sons, 521. Hoeninghaus & Sons, 519. Lingenbrink & Vennemann, 526. Menghuis, Brorhers, 530. Pass, 377. Scheibler 80 Co., 534. Siebel, 513. Zollverein (3), Eisenstuck & Co., 151. RIBBONS (Designs tor)-—France, Braun, 72. RICE—Algeria. Hardy, 28. British Guiana, Duggin, ’7. Netscher, 6. Ceylon. Egypt, 40-43, 75, 83, 86, France, Fery, 505. India, III. Labuan, &c., Hammond &z Co., 2. ' Mauritius, Reader. 7. Natural History Society, 4. Sardinia, Blondel, Gaston, & Co., 18. Pallestrini, Bro- thers, 17. Spain, 72. Martinez y Perez, 89. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey]. Unite States, Heriot,172C. Merriweather, 164. Ward, 172 D. RICE, MACHINE FOR PEELING—Belginm, Houyet, 125. RICE PAPER—China, Copland. RICE-PAPER DRAWINGS—China, Copland. & CO. RICHARD C(EUR-DE-LEON (Statues ol')—Western End (Outside) Marochetti. Hamburgh,Eng1ehard, 93. RICK CLOTHS—XIV. Morrison & Hum, 49. XXIX. Fisher, 25. See also Tarpaulins. RICK VENTILATOR—IX. Gillett, 78. RIPLE MALLETS (tor hot. c1imates)-—VIII. Brider, 262. RIFLES—See Guns, Q'c. RIVETING-MACHINES—VI. Fairbairne 8t Sons, 200. Gar- forth, W. J. 8.: J., 208. Hammond ROAIgsllEVELs (for Agricultural purposes)—X. Rickman, J ROAIg-5MEASURING AND MAPPING MACHINE—X. Adcock, 3. ROAD-WATERING MACHINES—V. Geary, 846. IX. Coode, 154A. ROASTING APPARATUS—VII. Remington, 175. See also Cooking Apparatus. ROCHELLE SALTS—II. Pontifex & Wood, 1. ROCK CRYSTALS (including Articles therein)-—I. Carter, 3. XXVI. Webb, 171. Ceylon. Spain, Zamora Mines, Inspector of, 20. Zollverein (3), Kuegler, 186. ROCK- ()RCHILLA—Portugal, Batalha, 509A. ROCK SALT—I. Thompson, 72. \Vorthington, 57, Russia, Obroutcheli', 348. St. Helena, Agricultural Society, 2. Turkey. ROCK STONE— Gibraltar I. (from Arctic regions) Snow, 85. ROCKET APPARATUS—VIII. Corie, 177. ROCKING BOAT—XXIX. Porter, 144. ROCKING CHAIRS—XXVI. Cunning, 165A. ROCKING HORSES—XXIX. Dear, 128. ROLLED IRON PLATES (used in Marine Engines, &c.)t——V. Derwent Iron Company, 647. ROLLER BLINDs—See Window Blinds. ROLLER-MILL—IX. Stanley, 1. ROLLERS (for Land). See Clod Crushers. Garden Rollers. ROLLING-MACHINEs—See Iron-rolling Machines. ROMAN CEMENT—See Cement, Roman, é'fC. ROMAN MISSALS—Belgium, Hanicq, gros, 282. . ROOD SCREENS—XXVI. Ringham, 42. ROOFING (for Houses, &c.)—V. 'l'ennant, 564, VIL McClelland,116. Newnham, 170. 1Villet, 11. Canada, Hall, 18. See also Glass Tiles. Iron Roofing. Slates for Roofs. Tilesfor Roofing. Timber Roe/I ROOTS OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS—III. M‘Arthur, Ill. ROPEs, CORDAGE, &c.—I. Huggie, Brothers, 300. IV. Trent, 41. VIII. Robertson, 18. XIV. Gordon G. 85 A. 82. Gourock Rope-work Company, 72. Hall & Co., 61. Hawke, 54. Holloway, 74. Huddart, Sll‘ J. 80 Co., 68. Morrison & Hum, 49. Smith, 65. Soper, 64. SpyVee & Coopers, 62. Tull, 69. XXVIII, VVoodhead, 191. Bahamas, Baines & C0. British Guiana, Stutchhury, 70, 126, 127. Canada, Dixon, 170. Henderson, 168. Henderson, H., 29 l. Ceylon. Egypt, 258, 259, 354-356, 362. Wesmael Le- France, Bernard, Richoux, & Genest, 61. Joly, 891. Leclerc, Brothers, 576. Leduc, 1645. Louis-Blais, Son, Letellier, 85 Co., 315. India, IV. XIV. Netherlands, Beel'tingh & Co.,27. Catz, 54. Hoogen, 26. Lal'ebre, 28. New S-mth Wales, Mitchell, 5. Russia, Cazalett, 223. Spain, 157. Martinez, 156. Switzerland, Beugger,113. Braendling, Brothers, 119. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey. Tuscany, Ferrigini, 100. United States, Evans, 474. Van Diemen’s Land, Rout, 154-158. Western Africa, M‘William. Trotter, 5. Zollverein (1), Felten & Guilleaume, 380. Bell-Ropes. String and Twine. Wire Rope. ROPE (tor Paper-making)—XVII. Lamb, 147. ROPE-MAKING MACHINE—VI. Crawhall, 78. ROPE-MANGSUVRING APPARATUS (for Ships)—France, Barbotin & Legofl', 1083. ROSES, CONFECTION OF—II. Tustian, 97 . ROSES, OTTO OP—See Otto of Roses. ROSE ENGINE LATHE—Hamburgh, KOhn, 17. ROSE ENGINE AND TRACING MACHINE—VI. Mordan & Co., 205. ROSIN—See Resin. ROTATORY MACHINERY (Machine for giving motionto)— IX. Nicholls, 20. ROVING FRAMES—VI. Higgins & Sons, 14. Mason, 10. Parr & Co., 6. See also Drawing, Roving, é’rc. Frames. ROVING AND SPINNING IRONSTONE PORCELAIN GUIDES— VI. Watkins, W. 86 T., 66. See also DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xciii Rowmcus (Boats’)—VIII. Beadon.90. _ ROYAL EXCHANGE (Motlels)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Smith, 167. Tite, 182. RUDDER FASTENINcs—VIII. Young & Co., 92. RUDDERS (Ships’)~VIII. Carpenter, 194. Hall, 156. XXII. Hampden, 612. Portugal, Bicalho, 1291. See also Screw-propelling Rudder. Steering—Wheels and Apparatus. Tillers, Ships’. BUGS—XVI. Bevington & Morris, 33,2. Essex, 326. Ince, 309. Lutge & Co., 3'28. XIX. Beavis, 395. Bot- tom, 106. Brinton, 110. Burton, 117. Cox, 2120. Crossley & Sons, 142. Eustace, R. & J., 160. For- tune, 168. Harris, 192. Hill, 203. Jackson & Gra- ham, 390 (North Transept). Lawson, 325. Pardoe & Co., 263. Pickthorne, 273. Sheridan, 294. Simcox, 302. Templeton 86 Co., 315. XXVI. Jackson & Graham, 27.61. XXVIII. Canley, 193. Austria, Kamner,199. Matschuko, 201. Manrer, 200. Persia, Abbot. Portugal, Daufrias & Co., 899-904. Russia, Mahmet-veli-Ogli, 242. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Dinglmger, 175. See also Carriage Rugs. Hearth and other Rugs. RULES, MEASURES,&C.—X. Best, 330. Elliott 8; Sons, 320. Tree 86 Co., 324. XVII. SChlesinger 85 Co., 38. Austria, Begsteiger, 689. Buchberger, 690. Tober, 691. Egypt, 144. RULING-MACEINEs—See Paper-ruling Machines. RUM—Egypt, 389. RUNJEET SINGH’S DIAMOND—XXIII. Her Majesty the Queen, 140 (Main Avenue, East). RUSH—Portugal, 536, 537. RUSSIA, EMPEROR 0F (Equestrian Statue, Bronze)— Zolluere-in (l), Blaeser, 310. RUSSIAN DUCK—See Linen Fabrics. RUST— PREVENTIVE COMPOSITION—XXII. Jones 86 Co., 136, sol. RUTLAND, DUKE 0F, Statue of.—Davis, page 848. RYE FLOUR—-Russia, Davidot‘t‘, 332. RYE GRASS—XIV. Nicol & Co., 87. SABIOR—Spain, Sempere, 4.1. SACCHAROMETEES—Austria, Brandeis, 133. SACKS AND SACKING—XIV. Beale Brown, T., 77. Dun- dee Local Committee, 63. Garland, 84. Grimshawe & Wilkinson, :32. Morrison & Hum, 49. Nicol 8c Co. 87. Ramsey & Co. 85. Ceylon. Western Africa, Beecham, 12. Trotter, 5. See also Bed Sucking. SACK‘HOLDER—IX. Cooch, 53. SACRED HARMONIC SOCIETY, EXETER HALL (Model of the Orchestra)—VII. Sacred Harmonic Society, 38 (Main Avenue, West). SADDLERY AND HARNESS —- v. Duffield 86 Co. 844. Holmes &Co. 872. IX. Key and Mitchell, ‘237. XII. & XV. Gandy, 246. XVI. Asford, W. 86 G. 64. Ban“ ton, C. 56. Bell, 93. Blackwell, S. 8c R. '78. Blowers, 272. Blythe,90. Bower, 329. Bowmar,87. Brace, 58. Brown 86 Son, 65. Bywater, 94. Caistor, 77. Canavan, 101. Charge, 277. Clark, 75. Clarkson, 10'2. Colegrave, 97. Coleman, 68. Cooper, 50. Cowan, 273. Cox, 5. 55. Cox, T. 275. (3115,96. Dax, 278. Dueie, Ear-1.267. Earnshaw, 107. Garnett,69. Green, 85. Hawkins, 58. Hicks, 84. Hudson, 60. Hughes, 106. Kirkby, 111. Langtlon, 89. Lennan, 6]. ll’Iackie &Son, 104. Maihen, 46. Marlow, 54. Middle- more, 67. Moriarty, 95. Musselwhite,7l. Oakley, 270. Passmore.v 79. Pearl, 100. Peel, 66. Penny, 91. Pim 59. Pollock, 279. Ramsey, 74. Rutland, 99. Saunders, 271. Shipley, 82, Skinner, 83. Stoker, 103. Swaine & Adeney, 92, Taylor, 269. Thomas, 76. Tisdale,83. Vick, 70. Weir, 72. 'White, 86. “'ilsou & Son, 98. XXII. Duguard, \V. 80 H. 350. Flather, 167. Hale, 563. lilarples, 218. lVard & Payne, 196. Algeria, Boulanger, 10. Si-El-Bey BervBou-Ras, 50. Austria, Gellinek, 338. Lot'fler, 339. lVeinberger, 280. Zapl‘, 340. Belgium, Giliay, 3'79, Van Molle, 2.35. nay, 3. Ladouliee, 256. Lambert, 373. Yanstraelen, “.269, Brazil, Mor- Canada, Bell, 103. Holwell, 101. McGillan & Sulli- van, 105. Morris, 113. Stewart, 333A. Stewart, W. 134. Egypt, 227-231, 251, 267, 365, 370, 372, 373. France, Bencraft, 24. Liegard, 1651. Prax & Lambin, 688. Sarrac, 1471. Hamburgh, Cahen, 34. Jersey and Guernsey, Le Beir, 36. Netherlands, Lat'eber, 53. Portugal, Figueirado, 1121. Rome, Bianchini, 11. Russia, Agadjan, 251. Arutin, 252. Babounofi‘, 345. Cassim-Oussein-Cooli-Ogli, 249. Dada, 250. Gam- bartzvomofi', 257. Hassan-Doste-Net'tali-Ogli, 253. Irza-Cocli-Hadji-Cagraman-Ogli, 254. Jukolefl', Bro- thers, 344. Petit, 258. Raphi-Nuba-Ogli, 255. Roostam, 256. Spain, Baeches, 258A. Tunis, 36, 42, 43, S3, 93. Turkey. Tuscany, Cern, 10.3. United States, Adams, 476. Baker, 498. Jennings & Claghorn, 276. Lacey & Phillips, 41. Lloyd, 78. Miles, ‘266, 444. Searle, 488. Trotman, 207. Van Dienzen’s Land, Wiseman, 133. Western Africa, Brown, 3. Zollverein (l), Lange, 739. Mueller, 201. Reinecke, 594. (2), Griess, 45. (3), Haussman, 173B. Pappe- rilz, 173. See also Curry Combs. SADDLE Ross, Linen—XIV. Tee & Son, 37 . SADDLEES’ lRONMONGERY—XXII. Lowe, J. & H., 346. SAFES (Wrought-Iron) ———XXII. Long-field, 503. Netherlands, Pilger, 52A. See also Fire-proof Safes. Strong Boxes and Safes. SAFETY BOLT—France, Boeringer & Co., 770. SAFETY BOXES (l'or collecting money)—XXII. Fisher, 508. SAFETY COT—VII. Williams, 128. SAFETY DOORS—XXII. Ridley & Edser, 621. SAFETY POCKETS—XX. Grosjean, 60. Hurley, 7 3. SAFETY LAMPS—See Lamps (Safety or Davy). SAFFLOWER—Iv. Long & Reynolds, 75. Russia, Kvavilofi', 90. SAFFLOWER CARMINE—Zollverein (l), Bredt, 457. SAFFLOWEF. EXTRACT—Zollverein (l), Jaeger, 469. SAFFRON—II. Spurgin, 38. Algeria, De Lutzow, 34, China. Egypt, 100. France, Chailloux, Lepage, 8; Pochon, 1558. Kruger, 20. India, XVI. Scarfe, l7. Krimmelbein & Montigny, 38. Russia, A yvazoft', 91. Spain, 92. Cahello, 139. Tunis, l4. SAGO—III. St. Etienne, 138. Ceylon. India, III. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond & Co., 2. SAILCLOTH—Iv. Donlan, 43. XIV. Bremner, 74A. Dixon & Longstaft', 75. Duncan & C0,,80, Gourocl; Rope- work Company, 72. Hal-ford, 71, Huddart’ Sir J, 8; C0. 68. M‘l.eownan & Co. 96. Moore, 67. Poole, J. & C. 46. Benny &Co., 81. ltow, 45. Salmond, 83. Austria, Butscbek & Grafi', 281. Chiachic, 282. Belgium, Ameye-Berte, 209. Bosteels-Geerinck, 238. Haagens, 228. Van Overloop, 236. lVill'ord, 211. Egypt, 183, 250. France, Laudernau Linen Joint-Stock Company, 1019, Malo, Dickson & Co., 320. Jianouer, Hansen, 5. Malta, Bonavia, 2. Russia, Belibin, 217. Zotofi', Brothers, 218. Spain, Caz-lagena Royal Arsenal, 191. Castells, 190. Escmlero and Azara, 192. Zollverein (l), Kisker, 553. See also Canvas. SAILS FOB. SHIPS (Models, &c.)—VIII. Addison & Co., 192. Geordeson, 4‘2. Trail, 191, SAILs Fon oPEN BOATS, 'I‘EEATISE 0N~—VIII. Orr, 7 5. SAIL-HOOKS— XXII. Boulton 8: Son, 330. ST. MICHAEL AND THE DRAGON (Colossal Group in Plaster)—France, Du Seigneur, 187 (Main Avenue, East). SAL—AMMONIAC—II. Hills, 23. Zollverein (l), Pauli, 3'18. (6), Oelller, 8, SALE ()RNABIESTS— China, Reeves. SALINE ASHES—British Guiana, De Patron, 29A, SALINE PRODUCTS—France, Prat & Agard, 1682. SALINOMETER—X. Mudie, 683A. Bistrom, “215. BruZghin, 216. xciv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES SALT—I. Hill, 58. Longmaid, 441. II. Bell, 116. Cheshire, 30. III. Noak, W. & J. 118. Algeria, Bede], 5. Austria, Gallicia Imperial Salt Works, 17. India, I. Portugal, Correa De Samora, 43, 44-48. St. Ube’s Salt Works, 45. Russia, Barnavulsk Imperial Works, 4. St-Helena, Agricultural Society of St. Helena. Spain, Ariana Salt Works, 36. Maisterra, 43. Tunis, 165. Tuscany, Volterra Salt Manufactory, 2. Van Diemen’s Land, Strahan, l7. Zollverein (1), Artern Royal Salt Works, 681. Duerren- berg Royal Saltery, 856. Prussian Chemical Manu- factory, 683. Prussian Salt Works, 445. Schoenebeck Royal Salt Works, 834. (6), Salshausen Salt & Lignite Works, 3. Theodorshalle Salt Works, 5. SALT, CHEMICAL PREPARATIONS OF ——Z0lluerein (1), Prussian Chemical Manufactory, 683. SALT WATER DISTILLATION—France, LerouX-Maing'uet, 447. See also Sea-Water Regenerators. SALTPETRE—II. Richardson, Brothers, 85 Co. 19. Egypt, 13. India, I. 8r. II. Tunis, 46. Turkey. SANDALS— Western Africa, J amiesou, 22. SANDS FOR CASTINCs—I. Collinson, 75. Moore, 408. Wansdesl'orde, 111. ‘Wilson, Sir T. M., 49. SANDS FOR GLASS-MAKING—I. 127A. Claxton, 73. Lee, 125. Morrison, 77. Phippard, 113. Smedley, 124. Squire, J. 86 W. 74. United States, Gray & Co., 405. SANDS (Various)—~I. Fahie, 30. Falmouth 8: Penryn Local Committee, 88, 163. Howard, 29. Long, 78. Nichol- son, 504A. Relf, 76. Rock, 50. Rouse 8c Whitley, 79. Sweetman, 40. Whittaker, 53. 11. Austin, 114. British Guiana, Bee, 5. Duggin, 3 8t 4. Pollard, 1 8t 2. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 23, SANDSTONE—I. Bewick, 423. Freeman, 172. Jennings, 194. Sparks, 154. Walsh (Executors ot'),183. Taylor, 201. Canada, Boudoin & Lebere, 15. Logan 1. New Zealand, 39. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 16, ‘21, 22. Zollverein (l), Koenig, 323. - . SANDSTONE CARVINC—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Montefiore, Sir M. B., 161. SARDINEs—Algeria, Verrier, 57. France, Caillo 8c Prin, 100. Camus, 789. SARSAPARILLA AND ITS PREPARATIONS-II. Bell, 116. Hattersley, 110. Keating, 102. Portugal, 516. Spain, Academy of Medicine 8c Surgery, 128A, Alvarez, 118. Trinidad, Lord Harris. United States, Andrews, 540. Howe, 497. SARSENET—XIII. Clark, 20. Sardinia, Annecy & Pont, 34. SASHES AND SASH-FRAMES— See Windows, go. SASH-FASTENERS—See Window Fastenings. SASH-LINES—XIV. Wall, E. 8i T., 70. XXII. Kuper, 32. ,_ XXVI. Austin, 391. SASH AND ROOF BAR-CUTTING MACHINES—v. Coalbrook Dale Company, 641. VI. Birch, 406. SATINS—XIII. Campbell & Co., 31. Carter & Co., 30. RO- binson, J. 8t R. 80 Co., 5. Robinsongl. & W. 8: CO. 24. Austria, Blaha & Rosenberger,25l. Mayer, Brothers,266. Belgium,D'Hont,206. China, Baring, Brothers. Lindsay. France, Bacot & Son, 1062. Barrallon 8c Brossard, 16. Bonnet 86 Co., 1097. Bouchard, 1103. Gindre, 1247. Heckel & Co., 870. Joly, 892. Kuuzer, 883. Pin- Bayard, 682. Randoing, 973. Portugal, Bar-boza, 959. Carmiers, 926. J oirge, 928—932. Pimentel, 927. Russia, Zalaghin, 209. Sardinia, Chichizola 86 Co., 39. Molinari, 43. Switzerland, Bischofi', 157. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Hermes 8e Wolfl'ers, 5'20. Jacobs & Bering, 524. Kaibel, 525. Krauhaus & Kauertz, 527. Kupt'er&Steinhauser,528. Peltzer, 518. Schildknecht, 131. (3), Behr 8t Schubert, 50. Kaufmann &Co., 114. Shroeer, 1'20. Zschille 81 Co. 119. See also Silk Fabrics. SATIN-DE-LAINE—Belgium, Pirenne & Duesberg, 199. Pit-0n, 200. Zollverein (l), Siegfried 8c lValdthausen, 862. SATINE'I'I‘E—XIII. Le Mare & Sons, 21. Canada, M‘Kay & Co. 144. F errier, 5,. l SATINWOOD—See Woods. SAUCES—XXVI. Blott, 18. XXIX. Cocks, E., 286. Cocks & Co., 317. Easterling, 282. Harvey, 169. Nicholls, 164. Payne, 29. See also Pickles and Preserves. SAUSAGE CHOPPERS—VI. Perry, 501. SAWING (Specimens of)—-XXVIII. Sandy 86 Powell, 112. Turnbull, 98. SAWING-BENCH (Models, &C.)--~VI. Barker, 417. SAWINC-MACHINES—VI. Barker, 417. Prosser & Hadley, 456. United States, 'l‘uckerman, 117. Wright, 77. SAW-MILLS MACHINERY—United States, Hotchkiss, 94. SAWS (Various)—XXI. Buck, 18. Hill,-l7. Weather-1y, 1. XXII. Atkin & Son, 365. Carr 86 Riley, 108. Cocker I 8: Son, 115. Hall, 172. Ibbotson, R., 209. Ibbotson & Co. 191. Peace, 233. Slack & C0. 208. Spear & Jackson, 113. Tasker, 205. Taylor, Brothers, 211. Turner & Co. 117. Austria, Brunner, 574. Hamburgh, Hunten, 44. India, I. Zollverein(1), Bleckmann, 623. Brand, 6'20. Felde, 625. Post, 615. 5011611, 402. Ullrich, 403. SAWS, MACHINE FOR SETTING THE TEETH OF— VI. Vaughan, 242. SAXE COBOURG GOTHA; Tableau representing Féte held at Castle Florence—Zollverein (I), 804. SCAFFOLDINC FOR BUILDING PURPOSES (Model of)—VII. Nicholson, 40. SCAGLIOLA—See Marble, Artificial. SCACLIOLA (Works in)—XXVII. Dolan, 45, Romoli, 118, 119. SCALES AND WEIGHTS—See Weights and Measures. SCARFs—See Shawls. SCARIFIERS (for Agricultural Purposes)——IX. Beart, 34. Carson, 110, Coleman, 216. Hill & Co., 140. Ran- somes & May, 124. Smith 86 Son, 234. Thompson, 105. Wedlake 86 Co., 127. SCENT- BOTTLES—VIII. K in g, 281. SCENT FOUNTAINS—XXIX. Rimmel, 3. Austria, Farina, 7-18. SCENTED WATERS—Tunis, 53-57. See also Perfumes and Perfumery. Tuscany, SCHOOLS, MODELS FOR THE USE OF—XVII. National So- ciety for the Education of the Poor, 211. XXIX. Cow- per, 245. SCHOOL DESKS— United States, Shattuck, 412. SCHOOL STATIONERY—XVII. Heywood. 83. Shean, 17 7. Tait, 185. XXIX. Dutton & Co., 287. New South Wales, Mitchell, 5. See also Instruction Tables. SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS—France, Froment, 1609. Zollverein (1), Liittig, 81. See also Chemical and Philo- sop/zical Apparatus. Mathematical Instruments. Phi- losophical Instruments. SCISSORs—XXI. Beach, 48. XXII. Cousins &. Sons, 165. Gibbins & Sons, 194. Higginbotham, G. 8;, 'W_, 188. Newbold & Owen, I33. Unwin, 178. White- ley, I26. Wilkinson, T. 86 G., 175. Austria, Kaltenmark, 520. Mitter, 530._ Rosier, 552. Stierl, 558. Nova Scotia, Archibald, 2. Portugal, Da Silva Cerqueira, 634. Tunis, 137. Turkey. United States, Heinizch, 168. Zollverein(l), Berg, Brothers, 873. Bleckmann, 623. Gerresheim 8o Neef, 872. Plumacher. 618. Post & Sons, 616. Woeste &Co.,654. See also Cutlery. Shears, SCOTCH ARTICLES, in wood (painted, &c.) ——XXVIII. M‘Rae & Co. 106. XXIX. Smith, W. 86 A., 205, 280. SCOTT’S, SIR WALTER, MONUMENT, EDINBURGH (Model) —X. Evans, 106. SCOURINC-POWDERS—IV. Classon, 2'2. See also Bleach- ing—Powders. SCRAP-BOOKs—XVII. Cross, 88. Rock 8; Co., 108. SCRAPER (Shoe)—XXII. Aveme, 303. SCREENS (of various kinds)—XIX. Greene, 180. Stirling, 86. XXVI. Arthur, 303. Bifield, 534. Gore, 144. Hall, 63. Innes, E. & S., 91. Rose, 28. Sewell, 340. Turley, 138. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Earle, 49. China, Copland. Hewett & Co. Sichart 85 C0, Twi._ ning. Hamburgh, Albrecht, 59. Switzerland, Hallmeyer-Appenzeller, 246. SCREENING-MACHINE—IX. Smith, 4A. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. XCV SCREW AND BED WRENCHEs—S'ee Wrenches. SCREW FRICTION CLUTCH—V. Ashby, 20:2. SCREW J ACK LOADING-MACEINE—Franee, Mars, 919. SCREW LIFTING-JACKS—V. Collinge 86 Co., 482. Williams, 234. See also Lifting Jacks. SCREW MOORINGS—V. Wilson & Co., 526. SCREWS, PERFORATED FLEXIBLE (For hanging Pictures) —XXVI. Barker, 147. SCREW PROPELLERS (Models, &c.)—v. Hodgson, 143. Keasley, 140. Maudslay, Sons, 86 Field, 38. Powell, 2. Smith, 3. VIII. Admiralty, 145. Carpenter, 194. Inglelield, 99. New South Wales, Mitchell, 5. See also Ship Pro- pellers. SCREW PROPELLINC RUDDER—VIII. Lyons, 86. SCREWS AND NUTS—VI. Schiele, 402. XXII. Hall, 172. Hawkins,318. Henn &Bradley,316. Patent Pointed Screw Company, 649. Russia, Zeitler, 343. Zollverein (1), Altenloh, Brinks, & Co., 642. Mannes- mann, 617. Ullenberg & Schintzler, 355. Rech- steiner, 28. . SCREW STEAM-VESSELS (Models, &C.)——VIII. Buckland, 308. Campbell, 147. Mason, 81. Rankine, 351. SCREW STOCKS, TAPS, &c.—VI. Muir, 206. Whitworth 86 Co., 201. SCREW WINCH (for Ships’ Rigging, &c.)—VIII. Chapman, 121. VI. SCREWINC-MACHINEs—VI. Glasgow, 219. Whitworth & Co., 201. SCULPTURE—Adams, page 847. Bailey, page 847. Behnes, page 847. Brucciani, page 847. Davis, page 848. Earle, page 848. Eldon, Earl of, page 848. Elking- ton 8c (30., page 848. Engel, page 848. Foley, page 848. Hancock, page 849. Hollins, page 849. Legrew, page 851. Lough, page 850. McCarthy, page 851. Macdowell, page 850. Marshall, page 850. Miller, page 850. Milnes, page 850. Peyman, page 850. Physic, page, 850. Stephens, page 853. Thomas, page 853. )Valton, page 853. Weekes, page 853. Wood- ington, page 853. Wyatt, page 854. I. Gowans, 132. XXVI. Minter & Co., 155. XXVII. Plows, 34. XXX. (Fine Art, Court) Abbott, 53. Barker, 13l. Batst'ord, 262. Beauclerc,156. Burnard,302. Cox, 283. Davis, 65. Evans,202. Franchi, 190. Gar- die, 261. Kaulbach, 316. Norchi, 309. Papera, 17. Pidgley, 2'25. Watkins, 187. Worrall, 196. Wright, 203. . XXX. (Sculpture Court) 28, 55, 85. Adams, 37, 62. Beauclerc, 51, 63. Behnes, 54, 77. Bell, 24, 71, 72. Brown, 1. Campbell, 23. Carew, 9, 10,11, 53. Du- rant, 5, 78. Durham, 75, 76. Earle, 16, '21, 82. Farrell, J., 52. Farrell, T. 18. Foley, 4, 19, 70. Francis, 33. Franks, 60. Hogan, 14. Jennings, 81. Jennings, B., 6. Jones, 40,45, 84. Kirk, 2. Legrew, 8. McDonnell, 30. McDowell,61. Manning,57. Marshall,l5. Miller, 50. Miller, F. M., 17. Munro, 41. Nelson, 35. Pap- Worth, 27. Physick, 47, 69. Ritchie, 29. Sharpe, 20, 26. Smith, 44, 83. Stephens, 36. Taylor, 42. Theed, 13, 59, 79. Thomas, J., 12. Thomas, J. E., 7. Thrupp, 56, 58. Thruppe, E., 39. W'yon, 86. Yar- bOIOUgh, Earl of, 80. Austria, Cacciatori, 706. Cesari, 731. Cocchi, 707. Croft, 708. Dal Negro, 719. Emanueli, 709. Frac- caroli, 719 (Main Avenue, East). Galli, 711. Gandolfi, 712 (Main Avenue, East). Kaehszmann, 704. Magni, 714. Manfredini, 715. Marchesi, 716. llIaX, 705. Micotti, 717. Monti, 746 (Main Avenue, East). Motelli, 718, 728. Pierotti, 720 (Main Avenue, East). Puttinati, 721. Sangiorgio, 722. Somagni, 723. Strazza, 713. Belgium, De Cuyper, 455 (Main Avenue, East). Fraikin, 465 (Main Avenue, East). Geefs, 466, 466A (Main Avenue, East). Jacquet, 463 (Main Avenue, East). Jehotte, 463 (Main Avenue, East). Marchand, 460. Simonis, 464 (Main Avenue, East). TuerlinkX, 456 (Main Avenue, East). Van Linden, 512. Denmark, Bissen, 38 (Main Avenue, East). J ericbau, 39 (Main Avenue, East). France,Dagand, 811. De Bay, 45 (Main Avenue, East). Du Seigneur, 187 (Main Avenue, East). Etex, 1215 (Main Avenue, East). Famin, 833. Farochon, 834, Leche-Lemaire, 586 (Main Avenue, East). Lequesne, (Main Avenue, East). Michel, 1660. Pradier, I407, Ramus, 1419. Seguin, 1693. Susse, Brothers, 1023. Hamburgh, Klet't, 94. Schiller, 95. Netherlands, Versuel, 105. Rome, Cassin, 32B. (Groups by Benzoni) Leyland, l6 (Main Avenue, East). Gott, 28. Macdonald, 18. Rinaldi, 29 (Main Avenue, East). Sardinia, Frumento, 92. Spain, Bicnaime, 293. Sweden and Norway, Hillmann, 31. Tuscany, Dupre, 105. Freccia, 110. Giovannini, 97. Nencini, 108. Villa, 107. United States, Grant, 522. Powers, 522, 548 (Main Avenue, East). Remers, 254. Stephenson, P., 467 (Main Avenue, East). Stephenson, R., 548 (Main Avenue, East). Zollverein (1), Bianconi, 295. Bonge, 222. Cauer, 431 (Main Avenue, East). Dietrich, 297. Drake, 273 (Main Avenue, East). Eglofi‘stein, Count, 897. Kalide, 285. Wessely, 849. Woltl‘, 307. (2), Helbig, 87. Leeb, 89. Miller, 90. (3), Rietschel, 185. (4), You Hofer, 105 (Main Avenue, East). Wagner, 108. (5), Kress, 32. Vanni, 31. See also Alto-Relievos. -Bas-Reliefs. Bronzes. Plaster Casts. SCULPTURE ENCRAVINC (Specimens)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Chahot, 239. SCULPTURE BY MECHANICAL PROCESSES—XXVIII. Shaw, 164. France, Barbadienne & Co., 1709. SCUTTLES (Ships’)—VII. Hurwood, 31. VIII. Gregory, 69. Hopwood 85 Co., 68. XXIV. Lockhead, 23. SCYTHES—IX. Fussel & Co., 197A. Boyd, 199. XXI. Tomlin &Co.,38. XXII. Eyre & Co., 203. Gartitt & Son, 219. Hutton 86 Newton, 215. Keep 8c Watkin, 76. Slagg, 158. Stanit'orth, 214. Waldron & Sons, 185. Wood, Brothers, 75. Austria, Dietrich, Baron, 439. Gatt, 440. Graber, 441. Grauss, 442. Hierzenberger, 443. ()ffner, Brothers, 444. Pammer, 445. Penz.,J., 446. Penz, 'l‘., 447. Weinmeister, G., 448. Weinmeister, J.. 449. Zeit- linger, J., 450. Zeitlinger, J. A., 451. Zimmer- man, 452. France, Talabot 8c Co., 1027. Russia, Imperial Artinsk Works, 167. United States, Hitchcock, 376. North Wayne Scythe Company, 323. Zollverein, Post, 615. (4) Haneisen 86 Son, 58. SCYTHES, IRON AND STEEL WELDED FOR—XXII. Hutton, 166. SCYTHE-STONES—IX. Seal, 262. SEA WALLS, Apparatus for building, in deep water (Model) —VII. Bremner, 95. SEA-WATER RECENERATOR—v. Fell, 438. See also Salt- Water Distillation. SEA-WEED, WITH ITS PREPARATIONS—II. Bullock 8: Co., 37. Watt, 32. XVII. Ackerman 80 Co., 1. SEALING-WAX —Iv. Morrell, 58. Rea, 116. XVII. Cooke & Sons, 73. Hyde & Co., 21. Waterston, 93. Belgium, Zegelaer, 280. India, XVII. Portugal, Lassa, 1151. Zollverein (2), Kohn, 49. SEA-SNAILS— Ceylon. SEALS AND DIES—XXII. Biddle, 297. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Kitchener, 289. Randell, 279. India, XXIX. SEALS, IMPRESSIONS FROM—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Long- man, 288. W'yon, 287. SEED DIBBLING AND SOWINC MACHINES—IX. Dufour & Co., 124A. Eaton, 22. Guest, 3. Haywood, 14. Hensman 86 Co., 149. Holmes 8; Sons, 241. Hunter, \V. &J., 119. Johnson, 257A. Lampitt, 130. Mar- shall, 35. Newberry, 57. Nicholls, 20. Padwick,2l5. Ransomes 8t May, I24. Revis, 21A. Sherifi', 74. Watt, 63. West, 246. Windsor, 25. France, Crespel-Delisse, 465. See also Drill~ Grubbers. Drill Ploughs for Green Crops. Drills. SEED PBESSES—See Grinding and Crushing illills. SEEDS (Agricultural, Horticultural, and other)—II. The London Druggists, 117. III. Gibbs & Co., 104. 111- ingwortb, 115. McKillican, 114. Barbadoes. British Guiana, Duggin, 54, 56, 57, 64, 119. Hughes, XCVi ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES 74A, 74B. Mauget, 68, 121. Netscher, 19. Shier, rett, 349. Crichton, 452. Dixey, 271. Heath,351. 55, 58, 67, 122. Stutchbury, 63, 65,66. Somalvico 86 Co., 681A. Taylor, 350. Watkins 86 Canada, Fisher, 59. McGinn, 61. Jefl'ries, 62. Shep- Hill, 659. herd, 63. Uhardeau, 60. Egypt, 51, 67, 72, 74, 76, 78, 81, 109, 110, 122,123. Malta, Pulis, 4. New Brunswick. Searle, 26. Russia, Felkersam, Baron, 82. Mikirticheti', 73. Tres- coti', 74. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 106, 110. Turkey. United States, Bell, 103. Zollverein (1), Verein, 790. (6), Appel, 15. SEEDS (Mode of preparing for sowing)—IX. Keene, 193. SELBY RAILWAY BRIDGE (Model)-—VII. Walker 86 Bur- gess, 224 (Main Avenue, West). SELF-CALCULATOR—X. Sang, 338. SELF-INKING PRESS—VI. Ullmer, 12l. SELF-MOTIVE MECHANISM—France, Bourdaloue, 67. SENNA—Bggpt, 25. India, II. SEPULCHRAL MONUMENTs—Main Avenue, West, Candy, 60. XXVII. Baker, 54. Brown, 52. See also Tombs. SERAPHINES—X. Snell, 528. SERGE—XII. 86 XV. Clarke, 432. Craven 86 Harrop, 153. F 016, Brothers, 86 Co. 7. XIII. Brocklehurst 86 Sons, 38. Davidson 86 Co., 47. SERPENTCLEIDEs—X. Jordan, 523. SERPENTINE STONE—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside),0rgan, 1. Penzance Serpentine Company, 26. Canada, Logan, 1. Wilson, 2. France, Colin, 1564. India, 1. Portugal, Bonnet, 119. Spain, Granada Mines, Inspector of, 16. Malaga Mines, Inspector Of', 19, Turkey. SERPENTINE STONE ARTICLES—XXVII. Organ, 85. SERVING MALLETs—United States, Batty, 351. SETONS, COTTON FOR—X. Morton, 678A. SEVRES CHINA, Portraits of Her Majesty and H.R.H. Prince Albert on, after Portraits by Winterhalter —Main Avenue, East, 96, 97. SEWAGE OF LONDON, MODEL FOR REMOVING—~V. Stothert, 403A. SEWAGE OF TOWNS, Application of, to Agricultural Pur- poses—VII. Martin, 25. Various inventions in con- nexion with—VII. Legras, 93. SEWER TRAPS-—v. Jackson, 682. VII. Lowe 86 Co. 62. Martin, 25. Pratt, 16. Wilson 86 Woodfin, 195. XXII. Dulev, 89. Thompson, 705. See also Efiiuvia Traps. SEWING COTTON—XI. Clark, 32. Evans &Co., 33. Hay- - thorn, 25. Harris, 29. Marsl and 86 Co. 63. Raworth ‘ '8: C0. 30. XXIX. Danbarn, 228. . SEWING-MACHINEs—VI. Barlow, 41. Jud'kins, 52. Ma- ther, 16. France, Magnin, 1654. United States, Bacon, 465. Blodget, 551. Morey, 573. See also Hemming Machines. SEWING AND OTHER THREAD—XIV. Bridport Local Com- mittee, 73. Finlayson & Co., 48. Harris 86 Sons, 76. Holdsworth 86 Co., 53. Titley 86 Co., 51. Austria, Hiellen, Sons of the late Elias, 275. 276. Belgium, Berthelot 86 Route, 216. Catteaux, Brothers, 244. Cooreman, 212. Cumont, 235. Debrabaudere, 218. Demeulenacre, 223. Eliaert, 234. Ghent Liniere Company, 230. Idiers, 287. Pyn 86 Van Pelt, 210. Scheppers, 497. . France, Cherot 86 Co., 88. Dautremer 86 Co., 137. De- lage-Montignac, 141. Fauquet Lemaitre, 201. Franc .86 Son, and Martelin, 1233. Langevin 86 Co., 858. Legrand, 1313. Pesel 86 Menuet, 678. Polliart 86 'Carpentier, 686. Roger, Brothers, 86 Co., 1449. Schwartz, 'I'rapp, 86 Co., 1004. Scrive, Brothers, 1007. Verstraete, Brothers, 723. Malta, Pulis, 4. Oldenburg, Sharnhorst, 3. Portugal, 1167. Da Costa Romao, 1168. De Ficalho, Marquis, 535. Lisbon Weaving Company, 725, 726. Loureiro, 716—720. Spain, Alcala 86 Son, 213. Ferrer 86 Co., 206. Martinez, 156. h'Ionfort, 208. Sweden and Norway, 22. Johnsdotter, 33. Switzerland, Kunz, 128. Miescher 86 Co., 167. Tunis, 87. Turkey. lVestern Africa, Trotter, 5. Zollverein (1), Felten 86 Guilleaume, 380. B'Ievissen, 557. (3), Mattoch, 43. Trinius 86 Sons, 45. Tauber, ISEXTANTS, QUADRANTS, &c.—-VIII. Soulby, 110. X. Bar-l SHADE (Undescribed)——XXVI. Hopkins 86 Son, 154. SHAKSPEARE, UNFINISHED STATUE OF—Bell, page 847. Bust of, XXX. (Fine Art Court), Wilbred, 291. SHAKSPEARE’S HOUSE (Model 0f)——XXX. (Fine Art Court) Powell, 148. SHAKSSPEARE JUEILEE—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Aldred, 2‘ 5. - SHALE (or Schist)—I. Bituminous Shale Company, 2'21. Cowper, 61. II. Spence, 7. SHAWL-BOXES—XXVIII. Rousseau, 116. ‘ SHAWL CLOAKS—XX. Holmes 86 Co., 84. SHAWL DRESSES (Wool and Cotton)—-XII. 86 XV. Rainey, Knock, 86 Co., 198. SHAWLS (Various F abrics)——J ackson, l.XII. and XV. Aber- crombie & Yuill, 292. Albert, H.R.H. Prince, 500 (Main Avenue, West). Archibald, J. 86 R., 461. Archbald. 86 Sons, 465. Barber & Co. 19. Baumann 86 Wunch, 206. Blakely, 285. Brunton 86 Co. 230. Brunton86 Nesbit, 462. Burgess, 289. Camp- bell 86 Co. 201. Clabburn 86 Son, 284. Clark 86 Co. 293. Cross, 202. Dick 86 Sons, 295. Forbes 86 Hutchison, 291. Fyl'e 86 Co. 197. Gibson 86 Co. 464. Holmes 86 Co., 280. Holms, Brothers, 288. Jackson 86 Banks, 278. Kay 86 Co. 186. Keith 86 Co.,279. Kerr, 300. Kerr 86 Scott, 275. Law-son 86 Co., 294. Lewis 86 Allenby, 276. Littler, 282. Morgan 86 CO. 299. Norton, 126. Odily, 121. Paton, J. 86 D., 466. Robertson, J. 86 J., 301. Rowat, R. T. 86 J., 302. Roxburgh, J. 86 A., 296. Sampson, 215. Schwann, 115, Smith 86 Sons, 235. Swaisland, 283. Towler, Campin &Co. 286. Watson, .I. 86 A., 477. Webber 86 Hairs, 277. )Vhitehill 86 C0. 287. WVilson, 138. Wingate, Son &Co. 200. XIII. Smith, 51. XVIII. McNair 86 Brand, 50. Monteith 86 Co-, 49, 53. XIX. Ball 86 Co., 19. Patent Utrecht Company, 265. Shuldam, 298. XX. Haywood, 148. Holmes 8: Co. 84. Macdougall, 83. Oddy, 121. Algeria, Algiers, Delegate of, 58. Austria, Berger, 309. Bossi, 239, 386. Brotzmann, 310. Haydter, 311. Kubo 86 Son, 312. Laporta, 387. Martinek, 313. Mogel, 314. Ramede, 300. Rein- hold, 315. Riss, 316. Schindl, 318. Schmitt (Heirs of) 86 Co. 238. Spanrat't, 273. Wenzel, 319. Zjcisel 86 Blumel, 320. Belgium, Dietens, 288. Paquet, 335. thers, 307. China, Hewett 86 Co. France, Aubry, Brothers, 1544. Berrus, Brothers, 55. Bertrand, Gayet 86 Dumontal, 1085. Bietry 86 Son, 356. Bonfils, Michel, Souvraz 86 C0. 1094. Cham- bellau & Co. 1140. Chinard, 89. Chocqueel, F., 1148. Chocqueel, L., 90. Damiron 86 Co. 1167. Delamoriniere, Gonin & Michelet, 1583. Denei- rouse, 'Glavy 86 Co. 1182. Duche, 1592. Fourquemin 86 Godet, 1604. Gaussen 86 Co. 1241, 1243. Gode- froy, 1252. Grillet 86 Co. 1259. Herbert 86 Son, 1621. Stocquart, Bro- Lion, Brothers 86 Co. 1327. Pin-Bayard, 682. Re- peyre, 983. Reynier, Cousins, 353, 1435. Roche 86 Dime, 990. Thevenet, Rafiin 86 Roux, 1500. Two- Con, 1511. Greece, John, 58. India, XII. XV. Ionian Islands, FitzRoy, Lord C., 4. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Portugal, Cruz, 756. Da Silva, 955. Daupias, 866-881. Lat'aurie 86 Co., 814-839. Lisbon Company, 707-712, Moreira, 956. Pereira, 713, 714. Russia, Bondarevsky, &c., 358. A Cossack’s Wife, 282. Lat'ont, 270, 277. Merlin, A. 86 V., 281. Prokhorofi', Brothers, 349. Rocbet'ort, 176, 191, 199, 208. Switzerland, Anderegg, 111. Baenziger, 112. Cuendet, 159. Mettler 86 Son, 197. Mueller, 160. Tanner 86 Koller, 206. Tunis, 7, 9, 10, 80. Turkey. United States, Lawrence, Stone, 86 Co. 464. Roy, 578, Van Diemen's Land, Queen’s Orphan Schools, 141 I'Vestern Africa, Faddy, 20. Zollverein (1), Bauch, F. T., 728. Bauch, J. F., 793. Bockmuehl, 586. (John 86 Co. 137. Engelmann 86 Zadig, 1535. Hamburgh, Windmiiller, 29. Seaton, Lord, 5. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xcvii Son, 571. Haarhaus, 567. Kein, 578. Luehdorti' 85 Co. 584. Marx & Weigert, 113. Meixel, 396. Meyer & Engelmann, 582. ()pdenholl' 8a Hartung, 134. Pluecker, 568. Rurmann & Meckel, 580. Schild- knecht, 13l. Simons, 514. Weigert & Co. 115. (2), Geiihart, Brothers, 42. Steinhaeuser, 44. (3), Facilides & Co. 95. Koester & Uhlmann, 70. Sey- f'erth & Co. 106. Stoelzel & Son, 66. SHAWLS (Designs for)—xvnI. Hudson, 66. France, Carnet, 105. Hartweck, 867. Herault, 872. Mathieu, 1331. SHEARING-MAGHINEs—VI. “'hitworth 85 Co. 201. Taylor, 139. Belgium, Troupin, 128. France, Schneider 85 Legrand, 1001. Zollverein (1), Thomas, 57. SHEARS (various)—XXI. Tomlin & Co. 38. XXII. Hunter, 228. Jowett, 170. Linley, 231. Machon, 168. Matkin, 210. Shearer, l27. Steer & Webster, 124. Wilkinson 85 Son, 122. Wilkinson, T. 85 G., 175. United States, Heinizch, 168. Zollverein (1), Blackmann. 623. See also Scissors. SHEATHING METAL AND SHIPS’ FASTENINGS — VIII. Muntz, 101. XII. & XV. \Vilkinsou, 5l. SHEEP~CRIB——Ix. Eaton, 22. SHEEP-DIPPING APPARATUS—IX. Bigg, 65. SHEEP-WASHING APPARATUS—Ix. Fyt‘e, 41A. SHEET GLASS—XXIV. Hartley & Co., 100. See also Plate Glass. SHEETING—See Linen Sheeting. SHEIES'IéS FOR COTTON CARDING—Switzerland, Sehelling, SHEFFIELD WARE~See Plated Ware. SHELL MARL—Canada, Boston, 25. De Lesderniers, 24. Kelly, 22. Yeomens, 23. SHELLS & SHELL-WORK-Bahamas, Gregory, Governor. Greig. Nicolls. China, Thorns. France, Hostin, 265. India, XXVIII. Jersey and Guernsey, Dohree, 30. Hutchinson, 31. Valpy, 40. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond & CO. 2. Mauritius, Balkfield 8r ()0. 5. Rome, Deas, 49. Sardinia, Rondelli, 90. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 194. SHELL PROPELLER—United States, Treese, 169. SHIELD, Presented by the King of Prussia to the Prince of Wales—Main Avenue, East, H.R.H. Prince Albert, $98.8 Casts taken from the Shield, Zollverein (l), Krause, 27 . ' SHIPPING, MODELS OF—See Nautical Models. SHIP-PROPELLERs—VII. Brown, Sir S., 334. Corryton, 82. Kincaid, 89. IX. Starkey, 43. See also Screw Propellers. SHIPS’ CABIN TABLES—VIII. King, 19. Ladd, 80. Austria, Reitch, 638. SHIPs’ CABIN WINDOW APPARATUS—XXII. Gray, 518. SHIP'S DECK, Section Oi—VIII. Mason, 81. SHIPS (Apparatus for preventing Ships from L0gging)—VIII. Spenceley, 117. SHIPS’ CABIN FURNITURE—XXVI. Taylor & Son, 9. SHIPS} CARGOEs, MACHINE POR DISCHARGING—V. N cvill, 50. SHIP FASTENINGS——VIII. Husband, 151. SHIPs’ LANTERNS. See Lamps and Lanterns, érc. SHIPs’ PUMPS—See Pumps, Ships’. SHIP SCREWS—VII. Peile & Co., 77. SHIP-SCRUBBERS—VIII. Murray. 38. SHIP’s STOVE—XXII. Harvey, 440. SHIP SHEATHING. FELT—VII. Croggon & Co., 110. SHIP TRENAILs—v. Ransomes & May, 640. SHIP \'ENTILATORs—Lizited States, Emerson, 433. SHIPS’ YARDS—Jersey and Guernsey, Marquard, 42. SHIPWREOK, APPARATUS FOR SAVING LIFE IN CASE OF— VII. Bain, 197. VIII. Carte, 29. Greener,59. Holtum, 20. Jerningharn, 21. Mariners’ Friend Society, 310. Oli'ord, 25. Ofi'ord & Bradbeer, 26. Parsey, 88. Jersey and Guernsey, Chevalier, 6. See also Life—Belts. Life-Boats. SHIPWRIGHTS‘ TOOLS—See Tools, Shipwrig/Its'. SHIBTINGS—XI. Cross, 41. Hui-rockses, Miller & Co., 60. Pearson 81 Co., 21. SHIRTS —See Readg~made Linen. IX. Rome, 152. [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOG-1111] SHOEMAKERS’ AWLs AND OTHER TOOLS —XXIT. 559. Timmins & Sons, 312. Austria, Bachner, 565. Buchherger, 479. Derfler, 480, Diltsch, 481. Grossaver, A., 567. Grossaver, F., 568. Kettenhuber, 483. Kolm, 484. Molterer, C., 486, 487. Molterer, G.,488. Molterer, M., 490. Molterer, V., 491. Northhal't, 492. SHOEMAKERS’ TRIMMINGS, Sweden, Hanel, 92. SHOE-MAKING MACHINE—France, Dumerey, 487. SHOE-PEGs—XXVIII. Jones, 122. United States, Bretts, 211. 'l'hayer, 422. SHOES. See Boots and Shoes. SHOE-SOCKS —XVI. Clark, C. & J. 48. SHOE-STUFFS—Zollverein (1), Kretschmann, 738. Macht, 730. SHOE-TIPS AND HEELS—Austria, Mitterberger, 467. SHOP BLINDS, ROTATORY—XXVI. Lucas, 897. See also Shutters, Iron Safety. SHOP FITTINGS—Austria, Batka, 629. SHOP FRONTS (Models) ———VII. Harris, 74. McLean, 72. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Beecham, 332. SHOP LETTERS—XXIX. Miers, 85. xxx. (Fine Art Court) Thompson, 343. See also Brass Lettering on Glass. Glass Letters. Metallic Letters. Porcelain Letters. Wooden Letters. SHOP-SHUTTER SHOE —XXII. J ennings, 810. SHOT BELTS, POUCHES, &c.—-XVI. Jones, 30. more, 67. Western Africa, Hutton & Sons, 6. See also Powder é’r Shot Flasks. SHOT AND BULLETS—I. Royal Dublin Society of Ireland, 508. Austria, Diez, 122A. Portugal, Da Silva, 991-1014. Russia, Barantchinsk Imperial Iron Works, 158. vinsk Imperial Cast-Iron Works, 157. SHOT TOWER (Model)—VII. Shield, 7 9. SHOVELS, RAILWAY—V. Thornton & Sons, 490. SHOWER-BATHS— See Baths. SHUMAC—IV. Kitchin, 126A. SHUTTERS f(t’or Shops & Private Houses)—-VII. Askew, 48. Holland, 132. France, Hoen, 264. SHUTTERS, IRON SAFETY—VII. Bunnett & Co.152. Horn, 67. Quincey, 146. SIDE-ARMs—France, Coulaux & Co. 129. SIDEBOARDs—XXIII. Shefi‘ield School of Design, 39. XXVI. Bland, 112. Caldecott, Messrs, 206. Gillow & Co., 186. Hindley & Co., 266. Hoyles, 345. Hunter, W. J. R. & E., 202. Jackson & Graham, 261. Le- vien, 203. Palmer, 59. Poole & Macgillivray,204. sRivett & Sons, 153. Ross, 107. See also Furniture. SIEVESWVI. Saddington, S. & W., 609. Egypt, 156461. Tunis, 86, 87. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Van Diemen's Land, Symonds, 243-245. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. SIEVE-BOTTOMs—Austria, Benedig, 356. 857. Locker, 358. SIEVE-HOOPS—Fr'ance, Peyron, 955, 1387. . SIFTING-MACHINE, ARCHIMEDEAN—IX. Service, 122A. SIGN-BOARDs—France, Remond, 977, SIGNALS (Undescribed) —VII. Rettie, 159. Lamps, Marine Signal. SIGNALS, FOG. See Fog Signals. SIGNALS, HAND-4XXII. Squire, 451. SIGNALS, MARINE—VIII. Deznpster, 174. SIGNALS, RAILWAY—See Railway Signals. SIGNALS, STEAM-BOAT—v. T idmarsh, 707. SILK, RAW—1V. Dodge, 32. Doxat 86 Co., 35. Baker, M iddle- Koush- Globotsching, See also Durant, 31. Jaquemot, 37. XIII. Hadwen & Sons, 42. XIX. Simpson, 67. . I ’ Austria, Canossa, 86. Ouenm, 84. Pare, 80. Ron- chetti, 8'2. Rossi, 88. Scheibler & Co., 80. Steiner & Sons, 87. Verza, Brothers, 87A. British Guiana, 76A. China, Hammond 8c Co, Prance,Chambon, 113. Cnampanhet'Sargeas, 114. La. pierre & Son, 561. India, Iv. XIII. Ionian Islands, Seaton, Lord.’ Jersey and Guernsey, Martin, 26. JIalta, Pulls, 4. Ilfadeira, Read, 1. Mauritius, Dupont. 2. Netherlands, Enthoven, 49. Portugal, Garcia, 611. h xcvfii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES South Australia, Murray, 6. Grey, Earl, 7. Sweden, Haga. Plantation, 95. Turkey. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. SILK DOWN—XXVI. Herring, 379. SILK FABRIC-S (Various)—IV. Hands 85 Leavesley, 34. XII. &XV. Behrens, 180. Dalby, Shuttleworth, 85 Co., 489. X111. Ad'shead 85 Co., 39. Boyd, 13- Brocklehurst 85 Sons, 38. Brooks, 26. Brow'etf, W, 85 H., 80. Burke, 57. Clarke, 20. Critcllley 85 Co. 40. CFOSS, 3‘2. Davidson 86 CO. 47. I)ear, 37. Graham 85 Sons, 17. Grout &Co. 36. Hadwen 85 Sons, 42. Harrop 85 C0. 6'2. Hill 85 C0- 25. Howell 85 Co. 27. Keith 85 Co., 1 (and Alain Avenue, West). Lewis 85 Allenby, 16. Mar- shall 85 Snelgrove, 33. Pugh, '2. Robinson J. & R. 85 C0. 5.. Robinson, J. & W. 85 Co. 24. Sanderson 85 Reid, 3. Seamer, l5. Sewell 85 Co. 19. Soper, 29. Stone 85 Kemp, 18. Swan 85 Edgar, 11. Towler, Campin=85 C0. 286. Vanner 85 Son, 4, 28. Wardle Co., .4 I . Weston 85 Son, 46. Winkworth & Procters, 651. XVIII. Evans 85 Co. 1. Jourdain, 61. Le Lievre, 60L R‘eyriolds 85 Son, 63. Swan 85 Edgar, 9. XIX. Bennock 85 Co. 394-. Mackellar 85 Hampson, 231. Perry, 268. XX. Carver 85 Gilbert, 98. Rawlings, 188. . Algeria, Delegate of Algiers, 58. Casteiran, 15. Chuf- fart, l '7. Hardy, 28. Morin, 39. ' Austria, Backhausen, C. 85 J. 249. Bugatti, 252. Dortleuthner, 253. Flemmich, “254. Fries 85 Zeppezaner, 255. Giani, 257. Gratz Silk- worm—Breeding Association, 73. Gruher 85 Euzinger, 258. Haas &Sons, 259. Hell, 260. Herzig 85 Son, 261. Herzog, '76. Kofler, Hermann 85 Co., 76A. Hornbostel 85 Co., 262. Lorenz, 75. Mattiuzzi, 77. Mestrozi,267. Pappal'ava,79. Pari,85. Querini, G. Howe 85 Co. 36. 152. hIacfarlane, 297. Whitehill 85 Co., 287. Bader, Brothers, 250. 84.. Radulovits, Brothers, 74. Reichert, 268. Ron- chetti, 82. Bossi, 88. Salzer, 245. Scheibler 85 C0. 80. Schopper, 270. Scola, 72. Secchi, 81. Seni- gaglia. 85 Carminati, 78. Sigmund, 272. Steiner 85 Sons, 87. Verza, Brothers, 87A. Belgium, Deconinck, 112. De Mevins, 86. Depotter, 111. Metdepenningen, 207. Olivier 85 Co. 201. China, Astell &CO. Copland. Hewett 85 C0. Lindsay. Egypt, 198-201, 203, '205-210, 295, 2296-298, 300, 305, 325, 339, 384. France, Afi'ourtit, 749. Alcan, 1050. Alcan 85 Limey, 5. Arduin &Chancel,8. Ayne, Brothers, 755. Bar- ral, 4 1 0. Barrallon 85 Brossard, 16. Barres, Brothers, 411. Bartlielats, 757. Beauvais, 1076. Bellon85Co. 1079- Benonville, 760. Bert, 763. Bertrand/764. Bertrand, Gayet 85 Dumontat, 1085. Bianchi 85 Duseig- neur, 1087. Bonnal 85 Co. 429. Bonnet 85 Co.l09'7. Bonneton, 771. Boudon, 1105. Bourdiu, 1730. Bouvard 85 Lancon, 1110. Bronski, 782. Brunet, Lecomte, Guichard 85 Co.1120. Buisson, Robert, 85 Co. 7 84. Cabrit 85 Roux, 81. Carrier-e, 1136. Causse 85 Garion, 1137. Chambon, 113, 793A. Champagne 85 Rougier, 1143. Champanhet, 114. Champoiseau, 794. Champonet, 7931;. Chartron 85 Sons, 796. Conderc 85 Soucaret, 96. Dari-as, 470. Darvien, Val- mald. 85 Co. 1169. Delarbre, 1175,1176. Deleuze, 1178- Despreaux,164. Dumaine, 175. Dussol, 150. Duval, 189. Deydier, 1580. Eyinien 85 Son, 831. Fabregue-Nourry, Barnouin 85 Co. 832. Farjon, 1217. Galimard, E. 515. Galimard, F. 839A. Gibelin 85 Son, 846. Gindre, 1247. Girodon, 1250. Grolleau & Deville, 1618. Guinon, 1263. Herme, 537. Jame, Bianchi 85 Duseigneur, 1273. Lavernhe 85 Mathieu, 1298- Lapeyre, 129:2. Lemire 85 Son, 1649. Lyons Agricultural Society, 1537. Lyons Chamber of Com- merce, 1141,1565. Mathevon 85 Bouvard, 1349. Me- jean, 1353. hIenet, 1657. Molines, 647, 930A. Montessey 85 Chorner, 1360. Mourgue 85 Bousquet, 1363- NOgarede, 937. Pature-Lupin,Seydoux,Seib- ler 86 C0. 1381. Ponson, 1403. Potton, Rambaut 85 Co, 1402. Pradier, 1406. Regard, Brothers, 1426. Reidon, 1430. Repiquet 85 Silvent, 1432. Reynier, 1435- Ruas85Co. 1464. Sambuc, 1470. Schlum- berger, Gaspard, 85 Co. 1000. Teissier du Cros, 1031. Thomas, Brothers, 1040. Co. 1519. Vincent, 1526. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 85 Smith, 1. Greece, Costantoulachi, 53. Pantazopoulus, 51. Pit- houlis, 5‘2. Ralli, 50. St. Constantine, the Nuns 01', 54. India, IV., XIII., XVIII. Netherlands, Eyndhoven, 49. Rooyen, 58. Persia, Thompson. Portugal, 856-859, 940-945, 948-950, 1171. Carneiro, 958. Garcez, 611—615. Jorge, 963. Palmella, Duke of, 604-610. Pimentel, 964. Ramos, 954. Rome, Berrette. 6. Filanda-Bracci a1 Fano, 7. Morti, 5. Russia, HadjiBahi-Kelhalay-Oossein-Ogli, 53, 142. J rat'- Ogli, 207. Juditsky, 137. Kherson Peasant Women, 211. Kondrashefi', 353. Laptell', 371. Poliakofi' 85 Zamiatin, 205. Rayko, 140. Rebrofi', 139, 143. Rier, 138. Vikoulin, 141. Zalaghin,209. Sardinia, Bravo, 24. Casissa 85 Sons, 27. Chichizola 85 Co. 39. Dell'errari, Brothers, 44. Fermento, 37. Galimberto, 29. Jacquet 85 Co. ‘26. Rignon 85 Co. 30. Sinigaglia, Brothers, 25. Soley, 40. Vertu, Bro- thers,28. Spain, 196, 203. Alcala 85 Son, 213. Almansa, 200. Amigo ySaury, 217. Calderon, 220. Castillo, 218. Cruz, 201. Dotres, Gaspar 85 Co., 21.5. The Baron of Finestrat, 195. Garcia, 205. Gener, 212. Gonzalez, 198. Margarit, 204. Monl‘ort, 208. Montt'ort,202. ()rduna, 214. Pryals, 197. Rey 85 Co., 207. Hey- noso, 211. Roig, 216. Talavera Guilds’ Manufac- turing Co., 219. Trenor, 210. Valencia Board Of Agriculture, 209. Sweden and .Norway, Casparsson 85 Schmidt, 24. Meyer- SOII, 24. Switzerland, Alioth, 154. Boelger, 158. Custer 85 Schachtler, 148. Fogliardi, 54. Goetz, 155. Lane, 55. Muller, 155. Romain, 155. Ryhiner 85 Sons, 161. Schmid, Brothers, 269. Sulzer, 186. Von der Muehl, Brothers, 162. Wegner, 155. Zurich Silk-Stufi's Manufacturers, 153. Tunis, 10. Turkey. Tuscany, Casuccini, 50. Davitti, 46. Della Ripa, 38. Franceschini, 43. Lambruschini, 36. Lepori, 47. Mordini, 45. Pannilini, 42. Petrucci, 40. Pieri, 41. Poidebard, 39. Ravagli, 48. Rimediotti, 44. Savi, 51. Scoti, Brothers, 37. Zavagli, 49. United States, Ryle, 336. Western Africa, Trotter, 5. Zollverein (1), Bovenschen, 536. Duyn, Hipp 85 Co., 510. Funke, Boeddinghans 85 Co., 572. Gabain, 119. Greef', 533. Hermes & Woltl'ers, 520. Hoddick, 598. Jacobs 85 Bering, 524. Kaihle, 525. Kerkzofl', 512. Kiszewsky, 39. Lucius 85Co., 729. Lumm 85 Ruetten, 531. Meer 85 Co., 529. Neuhaus, H. T. 522. Neu- haus, L. 577. Peltzer, 518. Rappard 85 Co., 516, Valansot, 1514. Verdet 85 517. Schmidt 85 Co., 589. Sohroers, 515. Simons, 514. Stork, 511. Weyerhusch, 570. (3), Behr 85 Schubert, 50. Roehling 85 Co., 5013. (6), \Veintrant, 70. See also Brocades. Damasks (Silk, ($0.). Dyed Silk. Gauzes. Mixed Fabrics. Organzine. Poplins. Ribbons. Sarsenets. Satins. Waistcoatings. SILK GRASS—XIV. Dagnall & Co. 89. SILK Looms 85 MACHINERY—VI. Davenport, 80. Frost, 84. Smith, 22. Austria, Scheibler, 80. France, Harding-Cooker, 864. Muzard, 1366. 1446. Souheyrand, 1490. Russia, Graff, 150. Zollverein (1), Diepers, 472. Schr6dter, 484. SILK, SEWING, NETTING, &c.—XIII. Alsop 85 Co. 48. Bridgett 85 Co. 49. Brooklehurst 85 Sons, 38. Brough 85 Co. 44. Browett, \V. 85 H. 80. Davidson 85 Co. 47. Hammersley 85 Bentley, 45. XIX. Simpson, 67. Surr & Co. 80. SILK-SPINNING France, De Tillancourt, 697. SILK, THROWN-XI. Walsh 85 Windley, 26. SILK TROPHY—XIII. Keith 85 Co. 1 (Main Avenue, West). SILK WASTE—XIII. Holdt'orth 85 Son, 61. Hadwen 85 Sons, 42. XIX. Cox, Miss A., 220. SILK—WORM GUT—Spain, 199. SILK-WORHs—Austria,Grassi,83. Hoept‘ner,128. Turhey. SILK-WOR'M SPINNING APPARATUS (Models)--Austria, Hoepfner, 1'18. Zollverein (1), Bolzani, 38. SILVER—II. Howards 85 Kent, 11. Roeck, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. xciX Canada, Badgley,11. Logan, 1. Montreal Mining Com- pany, 10. Chili, 2 (Main Avenue, East). China, Lindsay. Spain, Almeria Mines, Inspector of the, 13. Sweden and Norway, Kougsberg Silver Works, 34. Turkey. Zollverein (1), Eschweiler Mines, 318. SILVER EMBOSSED CHASING—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Bremner, 258. SILVER LACE—See Gold and Silver Lace. SILVER LEAD-OREs—See Lead Ores. SILVER LEAF—See Gold and Silver Leaf. SILVER ORE— Canada, Badgley, 11. China, Lindsay. Russia, Barnavulsk Imperial Works, 4. Spain. 3. Sweden and Norway, Guldsmedshyttan Mines, 16. Zollverein (1), Cosack, 825. Lamhinon & Co. 451. SILVER PLATE—See Gold and Silver Ware. SILVER, PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING—Zollverein (1), Mans- l'eld Combined Mining “lurks, 850. SINGEING HORSES WITH GAS (Instrument tor)-Ix. Crum p, 160. SINGEING LAMPS—XXII. Deakin, 157. SIZE—II. Davies, 70. SIZING OR DRESSING MACHINE—VI. Hornby 85 Kcnw orthy, 20. SKATES—XXI. Loy, l4. XXII. Brown &Sons, 182. Flather, 167. Marsden 85 Co. 169. Wright, 177. XXIX. Pur- don, 39. Sweden, Nystrand, 82. SKATES, SUMMER—XXII. Bradnack, 275. SKERRYVORE LIGHTHOUSE (Model)—VII. The Commis- sioners of Northern Lighthouses, 99. SKINS (for Furs, 85c.)-—See Furs and Skins. SKINs FOR GLOVES—Austria, Boulogne, 334. SKINS AND HIDEs—See Leather and Hides. SKIPPING-llOPEs—KIV. Super, 64. SKYLIGHTs—VII. Maxwell, 102. SLAG—Spain, Cerain, 1. SLATE—Western End, South Enclosure, (Outside), Old Delabole Slate Company,8, Stirling, 9. ~Welsh Slate Company, 12. I. 205. Breadalbane, Marquis of, 211. Dawbarn 85 Co. 208. Delabole Slate Company, 214. Freeman, W. 85 J.,, 160. Greaves, 210. Limerick Local Committee, 212. Taylor, 201. Williams, 215. SLATE, ENAMELLED—KXVII. Hall, 42. Magnus, 46. SLATE MANUFACTURES—Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Old Delabole Slate Company, 8. Struthers, 16. I. Stirling, 209. V. Slack, 423. X. Wishaw, 419. XXVI. Steedman, 346. XXVII. Blackburn, 2l. Stir- ling, 120. SLATE PAINTING—xxx. (Fine Art Court) Borrows, ll. SLATE PAVEMENT—South, or Trausept. Entrance, Festiniog, North Wales. SLATE-PENCILs—Belgium, Collette-Doucet, 5. United States, Cain, 247. SLATES (for Roofs, 85c.)——Belgium, Collette-Doucet, 5. Canada, Hall, 18. Logan, 1. Quigley, 20. France, Lariviere Angers Slate Works, 290. Rimogne Slate Works Company, 378, 694. Sardinia, Pianello, 3. Zolesi, '2. Trinidad, Lord Harris. United States, Sims, ‘274, 275. Zollverein (8), Nassau Government Engineers of Mines, 1. SLATES, METALLIC—Zollverein (4), Rometsch, 73. SLEDGES—Russia, Babounofl', 345. Jakoletf, Brothers, 344. Sweden, Norman, 54. SLEIGHs—Canada, Lawrin, 180. 178. O’Meara, 179. SLIDE TAPS (For Fire-engines)—V. Fletcher, 444. SLIDE VALVES (for Steam-Engines)-— V. Atherton, l. Roughton, 7. Wheeler, 305. SLIDING RULE 0F INVOLUTION——ROUl-(€I J. and A. 340. SLOTTING-MACHINES~—VI. Sharp, Brothers, 204. Whit- worth 85 C0.. 201. SLUBBING AND ROVING FRAMES—VI. Mason, 10. Parr 85 Co., 6. SMALT—Zollverein (1), Horstmann 85 Co., 462. SMELLI-XG-BOTTLES—Frttnce, Maillot, 597. See also Scent- Bottles. SDIELLING SALTS ~ II. Hills, 23. Nixon, 174. McLean 85 “’right, SMELTING FURNACE (Mode1)—I. Fresize, 464. Ceylon, SMITH’s HEARTII OR FORGE (Portable)—VI. Hick 85 Son, 218. SIIITHs’ IMPLEMENTs—XKII. Keep 85 Watkin, 7 6. Wood, Brothers, 75. SMOKE-CONDENSER—VII. Cochrane, 158. SMOKE-CONSUMING FURNACES (J ukes’ Patent)—-V. Sur- mon 85 Co., 65. SMOKE CONSUMPTION (Apparatus for elI'ecting) _vn, Devey, 54. SMOKE-DAMPER—v. Craig, 776. SMOKE-JACKS—XXII. Benham & Sons, 98. Crook, 244. SMOKING-PIPEs—Xxv. Leitch and Hammond, 59. Canada, Henderson, 187. . Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster 85 Smith, 1. Persia, Hudson. Turkey. Western Africa, Beecham, 12. McWilliam. Zollverein (1), Lux, Brothers, 769. See also Hookahs. Meerschaum Pipes. Tobacco Pipes, 80. SMOKY CHIMNEYS, APPARATUS FOR CURING—VII. Bram- hall, 129. Grisdall, 58. France, Fondet, 508. SMOOTHING-TREE (for Kid Leather)—-Zollverein (1),We_ her, 744. SMUT-MACHINES—VI. Coombe 85 Co., 444. Millington, B. 85 E, 462. Rankin, R. 85 J., 466. SNOW—SHOVELS—-— Canada, Montreal Central Commission, 301. SNUFF—III. Lundy Foot 85 Co., 44. Richardson, Brothers, 52. ' Taylor, 45. Austria, Vienna Imperial Tobacco Manufactories, 69. Belgium, Brovellio, 72. Plaideau, 71. Canada, Levey, 130. Portugal, Royal Tobacco and Snuff Company, 1172— 1195. Russia, Protassofi', 334. Spiglazofl‘, 76. Tunis, 81, 88. Zollverein (1), Carstanjen, 468. (6) Bernard, Brothers, 9. SNUFF AND TOBACCO BOXES—I. J amieson, 25. XXIII. Baird, 26. McGregor, 46. XXVIII. Garrett, 141. XXIX. Stivens & Sons, 35. Austria, I'Iofrichter, 644-. China, Shea. France, Mercier, 1658. India, XXVIII. Van Diemen’s Land, Milligan, 201-203. Zollverein (1), Schulz, 880. (2), Pleisch, 72. (4) Abele 85 Co. 76, (6), Frank, 61. SOAPs (Common, Scented, &c.)—XKVIII. Gosnell 85 Co., 55. Williams 85 Son, 4. XXIX. Carrick, 16. Clea- (5) Minoprio 85 Co., 4. ver, 20. Cowan 85 Sons, 19. Dixon, 91. Gibbs, D. 85 W., 305A. Going, 87A, 201. Grossmith, 13. Hendrie, 10. Kendall 85 Co., 25. Knight, 8. LOW 85 Co., 30. Mackean, 28. Payne, 29. Pears, A. 85 F., 24. Taylor 85 Co. 5. Williams 85 Son, 4. Yardley 85 Statham, 2. Algeria, Arnaud, 2. Austria, Chiozza 85 Son, 43 Hermannstadt Stearine Can- dle Company, 42. Melzer, 44. Richter, 44 A. Belgium, Touche, 434. Canada, Matthewson 85 Son, 329. South Africa, Smithers, 38. Ceylon. Denmark, Owen, 44. France, Allard 85 Claye, 750. Arnavon, 402. Bleuze, 1091. Jaillon, Moinier 85 Co., 273, Million, 929. Moreau, 1361. Piver, 1678. Roulet, Gilly, 85 (,‘hapon- niere, 359. Hamburgh, Douglas 85 Son, 92. India, XXIX. Netherlands, Perselaert 85 Son, 71. ZVew South Wales, Hallett 85 Sons, 5. lVew Zealand, Smith. 6. Nova Scotia, Central Committee. Portugal, Royal Soap Contractors, 1158-1164. Russia, Beseke, 303. Nilson 85 Junker, 308. Stier, 364., Sardinia, Albani, Brothers, 7. Rossi 8: Schiapparelli, 6, Spain, 275 A. Bert, 245, 246. Giro, 244. Leon y Rico, 243. Tunis, 172—176, 189. Turkey. Tuscany, Conti 85 Son, '23. United States, Bazin, 36, Clawson, 503. Hauel, 40, Hyde, 67. Lord, Lynch 85 Co., 366. Moore, 564. St. John, 510. Taylor, 292. Van Diemen's Land, Cleburne, 144. IVestern Africa, Hutton 8: Sons, 6. Zollverein (1), Dehmel, 254. Falls, 263. Sarre, 25.5. \Vunder, 250. h 2 ‘3 ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES SOAP-BERRIES (Sapindus)—II. Pound, 108. British Guiana, Ross, 120. SOAP-CUTTING MACHINE—VI. Muir, 206. SOAP, SOFT—Knight, S, McKean, '28. SOAP-STONE—Canada, Logan, 1. Greece, 15. Switzerland, Pedolin, 49. United States, Cocke, 271. Soap-Stone Company, 180. SODA—II. Huskisson, 86. Cape of Good Hope, J eppe, 4. India, I. Turkey. SODA, ACETATE OF—France, Maire & Co., 3l7. SODA, ANHYDROUS SULPHATE OP—Belgium, Société de Florefl'e, 38.” SODA, BICARBONATE OF—II. Pattinson, 18. Stevenson, 20. SODA, CARBONATE OF—II. Bower, 42. Cook, 15. Watt, 32. South Africa, Seppe, 49. India, I. 11. Portugal, Hirsch, Brothers, 51. Serzedello & CO. 50. Spain, Canary Islands, 33. Zollverein (1), Matthes 85 Weber, 464. SODA, PREPARATIONS PROM—Zollverein (1), Wesenfeld & Co., 461; SODA SOAP—Sardinia, Albain, Brothers, 7. SODA, STANNATE OF—Austria, Braun, '21. Zollverein (1), Krimmelbein 8; Bredt, 457. SODA, SULPHATE OF—II. Bullock & Co. 37. France, Malapert, 319. India, II. Spain, Angola, 38. Burgos Mines, Inspector of, _35. Zollverein (1), Matthes & Weber, 464. SODA, TINATE or—Zollverein (1), Kunheim, 13. SODA-WATER——XXIX. Thwaites, A. 86 R. 86 Co. 105. also Vases, Syphon ( for Aerated Waters). SODA-WATER MACHINES—VI. Cooper and Bursill, 624. CoX, 608. Tyler 86 Co., 605. Tylor & Son, 606. XXII. Masters, 634. France, Savaresse, 1477. SODIUM, ACETATE OF—Austria, Wagenmann & Co. 19. SOFA BED (to prevent sea-sickness)——VIII. Brown, 169A. SOFA BEDSTEADS-——XXVI. Bursill, 7A. Ramuz, 152. Ver- rinder, 2’17- SOFAS -_XXVI._ Bursill, 7. Gillow & Co., 186. Jackson, 242. Canada, Reed & Co., 115A. SOILS AND EARTHS _(Specimens)——I. 43. Lance, 37. Roake, 60. . Rogers, 70. Egypt, 9, 12, 18. Portugal, Marapez, 116. Telim, 117. Rome, Bianconcini, 1. Spain, Almeria Mines, Inspector of, 13. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 33—35. Tunis, 24. Tuscany, 3. See also Brick Earth. Clay. Pottery Clay. SOLIDIFIED MILK— See Concentrated Milk. SOLITE UBELISKS—XXVII. Beld, 57. SOUNDING INSTRUMENTS—Belgium, Van Hecke, 480. France, Lecoentre, 300. Mulot 8; Son, 658. SOUTH SHIELDS COBLES (Models) —VIII. Alan, 8'». SOUTH WALES RAILWAY IRON BRIDGE (ModeI)——VII. Finch 85 Willey, 9. SOUTHWATER CHURCH, SUSSEX (Model oD—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Carruthers, 305. SOWING MACHINES. See Seed-Dibbling and Sowing Machines. . SPADEs—See Digging Machine. Horticultural Implements. SPAIN, HER M AJESTY THE QUEEN OF; Articles of jewellery belonging to—France, Lemonnier, 304. SPAIN, THE KING 013‘, Iron bust of—Spain, Trubia, Royal Ordnance, 280. SPANNERS—X. Park, 337. SPECTACLEs, READING-GLASSES, &c.-x. Bayley, 273. Braham, 289. Braithwaite, 283. Callaghan, 268. Cnadburn, Brothers, 259. Clark, 276. llixey, 271- Rowley, 290. Solomon, 286. Weaber, 279. White- house, 280- Yeates, 332. XXII. Balleny, 299. Belgium, Latinie, 184. France, Berger-Walter, 25. Henri, 262. Plagniol, 1679 Poulot, 966 . Zollverein (1 ), Busch, 89. ('2), Eisenmenger, 24. SPECTACLE-FR.AMES—ZOllver'e'in (4), Lenz, 67. SPEED INDICATOR (for Steam-engines or Machines)—V. Yates, 777 . SPELF-MACHINE——-VI. Smith, 59. SPELT—Belgium, De Heunlreuse, 62. SPELTER—I. Grey, 506. M‘Henry, 501. Maryland Egret. 367- Kane, 53. See SPERMACETI AND SPERMACETI CANDLES—Iv. Miller & Sons, 29 (Main Avenue, West), XXIX, ()gleby 8; CL,“ 139. Sweden and Norway, Lamm, 18. United States, Macy & Sons, 306. SPERMACETI OIL—See Oils (various). - SPHERO-ANNULAR CONDENSER (for Microscopes)—X. Shadbolt, 677A. _SPICES——II. London Druggists, 117. III. Lomlon Spice Trade, 53. Barbadoes. Grenada, Grose, 1. India, III. Labuan, &c., Hammond 8; Co., 2 Mauritius, Natural History Society, 4. Reader. 7. Trinidad, Lord Harris, 2. Western Africa, Weston, 1. SPIKE-MACHINE— United States, Morey, 580. SPINAL CURVATURE CHAIRS—X. Seltzer, 7 26. SPINAL CURVATURE, SUPPORT FOR—X. W ood, 737. also Orthoraclzidic Instruments. SPINDLES (For Cotton and. Silk Spinning)—-VI. Booth & Co., ‘2. Lewis 86 Sons, “209. Preston, 5. Ryder, 222. XXII. Lucas & Son, 204A. Portugal, 1222. See SPINNING-WHEELS AND MACHINERY—VI. Higgins & Sons, 14. Leach, 7. Macindoe, 24. Parr 86 Co., 6. Belgium, Société dn Phenix, 134. Goudeau, 135. Vandevin, 1'26. France, Stamin & Co., l02l. Gold Coast and Ashantee, Forster & Smith, 1. Hamburg/z, Boye, 113. India, v. Mechlenburg — Strelitz, Gnndlach, 4. Sweden, Ehren- berg, 65. See also Mules (Cotton, écc. Spinning). T/irostles for Spinning. SPIRIT-CASES—XXII. Young, 442. SPIRIT-LEVELs—v. Judge, 130. X. Dobbs, 316. Liddell, 36'2. XXII. Bloomer & Phillips, 176. Morrison 85 Parker, 177. SPIRIT-METERs—X. Brown, 335. Towns, 3'27. McCullum, 5533. See also Hydrometers. SPIRIT-'l‘APs—V. Stocker, S. 8: G., 422. SPIROMETERs—X. Ewart, 729. SPONGEs—XXVIII. Harris, S. & H., 117. Bahamas, Barnes & C0. Greece, Paulides, 1'2. Tunis, 73—75, 150, 151. Turkey. Zollverein (l), Winkler, 31. (3), Thieme-Widtmarkter 8c Pueschel, 4. - SPONGIO-PILINE~IV. Maikwick, 114. SPORTING IMPLEMENTS—Austria, Cassel, 478. France, Boche, 769. See also Gunpowder. Pistols, rj'c. Shot—Belts, do. SPOONs—See Gold and Silver Ware. SPRING-BED—Um'ted States, Day, 575. SPRING BRACES—X. Grossmith, 565. SPRING PROPELLER——v. Clarke & Williams, 965. SPRIg'G SEATS—~United States, American Cnair Company, 5. SPRING WINDOWS (requiring no lines) —Sweden and Nor- way, Rosenkilde, 45. SPRINGS (Carriage, Cart, &c.)—V. Gibson, 848. Marriot 8o Atkinson, 160. India, I. SPRINGS FOR DOORS—XXII. Aldridge, 687. SPRINGS, LOCOMOTIVE-ENGINE—XXII. Turton & Sons, 190. XXII . Guns, ' Plated Ware. SPRINGS, MATTRAss—XXII. Wakefield, 337. SPRINGS, RAILWAY-TRUCK——~XXII. Marsh & Co., 162. SPUR WHEELS—V. Jackson, 6822. SPURS—XVI. Maxwell & Co., 5'2. Thomas 85 Son, Ql l. Belgium, Giliay, 379. Western Africa, Jamieson, 2'2. SQUARE-CUTTING GAUGE—XXII. Robertson, 565. SQUARE FOR MEASURING—X. Purvis, 325. STACK-COVERING (Various) —XXIX. Fisher, 225. STAFF OF HONOUR (African)—W. Africa, McWilliam. STAINED GLASS—XXIV. Baillie, 6i. Ballantine 85 Allan, 78. Holland 85 Son, 63. Swinburne, 4. Tobey, 81. XXVI. Lee, 43, 402. Austria, Bigaglia, 600. Belgium, Jonet, 389. France, Gerenie, 517. Maes, 656. United States, Gibson, 346. Hannington, 31], Zollverein (6), Schifi‘mann, 76. STAINED GLASS, SUBSTITUTE FOR—XXVIII. Bushell, 182. STAINED-GLASS WINDOWS—XXIV. Bankart & Sons, 87. Bury, 64. Castle-street Glass-Works, 83. Forrest & Bromley, 42. Hall, 41. Mayer, 76. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wyatt, 30. Belgium, Caprmmier, 438. France, Leclerc, 575. kSTAINEDGLASS WINDOWS (Designs for) —XXII. King ,5. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. c, STAINED IVOODS—II. Hawthorne, 39. Naylor, 35. IV- Stowe, 10. XXVI. Palmer,53. STAINS FOR. WOOD—II. Coppock, 65. Hawthorne, 39, Stevens, 74. STAIR BALUSTRADES‘XVI. Marlow, 54. XXII. Longden 86 Co., 105. France, Feron, 504. STAIRCASE RAILINGS, IRON (Design for)—~XXII. Cottam & Hines, use SIAIRCASEs, EARTHENWARE—XXV. Ridgway & Co., 5. STAIRCASES, SPIRAL—Zollverein (6), Schroeder, 7 7. STAIR RODs— United States, Hiler, ‘218. STALACTITE (0R STALAGMITE). See Alabaster. STAMPING-PREss—XVII. Pinches 86 Co., 33. STANCHION—(iU-NS (For Wild-duck Shooting)——VIII. Ansell, 185. STANNATEs—II. Young, 7. STARCH—II. Jennings, 99. III. Berger, 130. Brown & Poison, 123. Colman, J. 86 J., 117. St. Etienne, 138. Jones 86 Co., 128. Miller, D. 86 W., 1‘27. Reckitt 86 Son, 125. Shand 86 Muckart, 126. Tucker, E., 1'22. Tucker, R. G., 121. Wotherspoon, 124. IV. Cooney, 70. Belgium, Bocken 86 Co. 73. Vangeeteruyen, 489. British Guiana, Garnett, 31 & 3'2. Shier, 33.-35, Canada, Prendergast, 1'25, France, Belleville, Brothers, 1078. Rnez, 363, Stein- bach, 382. Netherlands, Bocken, 11. Prins, 12. Portugal, 453. Holbeche, 454, Russia, Roterrnan, 71. Verdan 86 Co., 30. Volkonsky, Prince, 70. St. Domingo, Schomburgk, Sir R. Spain, Mirat, 1'28. Trinidad, Lord Harris. United States, Colegate 86 Co., 301. Oswego Starch Factory, 104. Van Diemen’s Land, Murray, 18. Zollvereinfl), Barre 86 Kuster, 8'27. Haller, 690. Kruse, 19. Loburg Manut'iictory, 694. Schramm, Brothers, 466. (6), Hot'mann, 14. See also Potato Starch. STARCH GUMs—III. St. Etienne, 138. STATE BARGE, THE LORD MAYOR’S (Model)—VIII. Searle 86 Sons, 159 (Main Avenue, West). STATE BEDS—XXVI. Scrymgeour, 101. STATE COACH, 'I‘HE IORD MAYOR‘S (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court), Jibh, 14. STATIONERY—XVII. Cowan 86 Sons, 101. De la Rue 8; Co.,76. Hastings86Mellor,83. Mansell,?7. Ralph, 142. Smith, H., 100. Smith,.I.,41. Spicer, Brothers, 42. VVatei-low 86 Sons, 46. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Burke, 4'2. France, Vincent 86 Tisserant, 730. India, XVII. Zollverein (1), Glanz, 146. Kuhn & Sons, 1.32. See also Account-hooks. Albums. Boo/(binding. Books. Envelopes. Lace Papers. Ledger‘s. Paper. Parch- ment. Sealing War. STATIONERY, FANCY—XIII. Burke, 57. XVII. Ackerman 86 Co., 1. Austin, 151. Bancks, Brothers. 96. Burke, 152. Byam, [44. Dean 86 Son, 18. Dohbs 86 Co., 79. Hampson, 153. Hider, 17. Kronheim 86 Co., 181. Meek, 190. Spiers 86 $011,208. Wiltles, 10:3. XXVI. Dixon, 190. XXVIII. Rousseau, 116. XXIX. Stocken, 43. France, Vallant, 1515. Vanderdorpel 86 Son. 712. Illalta, Fenech, 19. Russia, Aristarkholi, 359. STATUARY—See Sculpture. STAYS AND CORSETS—XX. Caplin, 32A. Devy, 41. Gall-away, 120. Geary, 4S). Hoole-Son, 155. Hurst 86 Reynolds, 162. Joubert, 40. IVI‘Clintock 86 C0,, 152. Piper, 41. P'ope 86 Plante, 6. Roberts, 40A. Sin-eeve, 46A. Smith, 119. Sykes, 43. Thomas, \V. 86 Brothers, 46. Tiusley 86 Co., 1'22. Belgium, Berger, 349. Van Benetlen, 345, 346, France, Allix, 6. Caillaux, 80. Clemeoqon, 1152. Dnmonlin, 178. Fontaine, 1226. Grangoir, 1616. Joly, 892. Josselin, 551. Mace, 1335. Meurisse, 923. Richez, 1436. Robert-\Yerly 86 Co. 1444-. Soules, 1492. Suchell, 1700. STAYS FOR WEAVERs—Zollverein (l), Eidelen, 474. STEAM BOILERS—See Boilers, Steam. STEAM BOILER COCKS—See Cocks for Steam Boilers. STEAM-BOILER FEEDER—X. Siehe, 338. STEAM-BOILER FURNACES—V. Green, 53. X. Newcomb, 072A. XXII. Edwards, 241. STEAM-BOILER SAFETY APPARATUS—France, Lethuillier- Pinel, 3 l2. STEAM-BOILER WATER-GAUGEs—V. Howe, 779. STEAM~CHEST AND VALVE—VIII. M acdonald, 329. STEAM-COOKING APPARATUS (for Agricultural purposes) ——IX. Stanley, 1. STEAM CRANEs (Models)—-I. Gowans, 132-, V. M‘Nicoll 86 Vernon, 434. STEAM DIsTILLING APPARATUS—Zollverein (l), Wolfi‘, Squire 86 Co., Goodfellow, 778, STEAM-ENGINE CRANKS—V. Judge, 130. 706. STEAM-ENGINE FITTINGS—V. Lambert 86 Son, Thornton 86 Sons, 490. STEAM-ENGINE INDICATORS—V. Whitehead, 101, STEAM-ENGINES, VARIOUS (including Models)-—I. Vin- cent, 465. Wilding, 60. V. Armstrong, 44. Beckett, 106. Bickle, 13l. Bunnett86Co. 48. Butterley86Co, 31. Clayton, Shuttleworth, 86 Co., 39. Colegrave, 162. Collinge 86 Co, 49. Constable, 70. Craddock, 76. Crosskill, 25. Davies, .1. 86 G., 16. Deane, 15R, Ebbw Vale Company, 67. Edwards, 12. Evans 86 Son, 37. Fairbairn 86 Sons, 26. FitzMaurice, 478. 57. Gadd 86 Bird, ‘208. Garrett, 35. Hawthorn 86 C0. 11. Haycraft, 151. Hick& Son, 13. Hodge 86 Batley, 29. Joyce, 20. Leigh, 61. Lambert 86 Son, 478. Linton, 116. Lloyd, 45. Lynch 86 Inglis, ‘24. McNaught, ‘22. Mandslay, Sons 86 Field, 38, Morre11,82. N asmyth, =11. Paterson, 148. Perry, 11?. Pope 86 Son, 40. Potts, 102. Ransomes & May, 35. Redmond, 65. Samue1,616. Sharp, 104. Siemens 46, 203. Simpson 86 Shipton, 14. Squire 86 Co. 706 Tuck, 200. \Vatkins 86 Hill, 56. VI. Crosskill, 404, Fourdrinier, 100. Hick 86 Son, '218. Shanks, 110. Williams, 234. VII. Remington, G. W. 86 J., 70. Renczynski, 27. IX. Tuxt'ord 86 Sons, ‘171. X. Battle, 679A. Gogerty, 407. XXII. Stuart 86 Smith, 10:1. Austria, Milesi, 106. Schmidt, 105. Belgium, Cooke-rill, 119. Sardinia, Benoit, 33. France, Bourdon, 1108. Fland, 507. Galy Cazalot, 1239. Pierret, 958. Stoltz &Son, 1494. Nova Scotia, Archibald, 2. United States, Higginhotham, 231. STEAM-ENGINES, AGRICULTURAL—Ix. Barrett, Exall 86 Andrews, 128. Cabom, 200. Burrell, 37. Buttin, 115. Clayton, Shuttleworth, 86 Co. ‘242. Hemming, 134. Hensman 86 Son, 149. Hornsby 86 Son, 233. Ransomes 86 May, 1'24. Roe 86 Hanson, 84. Stan- ley, 1. Turner, 182. STEAM-ENGINES, MARINE (including Models)-—V. Ather- ton, 1. Day, 133. Donkin 86 CO. 42. Elder, 152. Hodges, 103. Maudslay, Sons, 86 Field, 38. Penn 86 Son, 8. Rennie, G. 86 Sir J., 52. Richards, 138. Stothert, Slaughter 86 Co. 4. Watt 86 Co. 6. Web- ster, 108. VII. Remington, G. W'. 86 J., 70, 175. Canada, Garth, 158. See also Sub—marine Condenser. STEAM-ENGINES, RAILWAY (Locomotive)-See Locomo~ tive Engines, Railway. STEAM FUEL—XXVII. Stirling, 120. STEAM—GENERATOB—-IX. Gill & “’artl, 6'2. STEAM GUN— United States, Perkins, 541. STEAM-HAMMER—VI. Nasmyth, 236. STEAM-INDICATORs—X. OXley, 689. 681A. STEAM-PRODUCING APPARATUS -— Mecklenbur -<'trelitz, Benecke, l. STEABI-PUMPS—“V. Carrett, 35. Zilloerein (1), Warden 86 CO. 51. supplying Boilers. STEAM TRAVELLING CRANE—v. M ‘Nicoll 86 Vernon, 434. STEAM TRIGGER (Model)—-VI. Radcliffe, 328. STEA)I-TUGS-—-VIII. Brook, 42. Brookes, 143. Petley, 58. Robson, 57. STEAM AND VACUUM GAUGES—V. Lees, 204. Watkins 86 Hill, 56. X. Baker, 396. Cameron, 356. Chad- burn, 2.39. Somalvico86Co., 681A. XXII. DaviS, 643, STEAM-GAUGE WHISTLE-Denmark, Lunde, 12. See also Railway IVhistles. 7 I Somalvico 86 Co., Macintosh, 9.8. See also Pumps for STEAM-VESSELS (Models, &c.) —-VII. Royal Scottish So- cii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES ciety of Arts, 29. VIII. Clarke, 135. Ditchburn, 30. Gibson, 41. Hudson, 338. Macnab, 130. Mare & Co. 149. Miller 86 Co. 163. Robinson 8: Russell, 193. Book, 320. Ruthven, 171. Sturdee, 337. White, T. J. 86 R., 36A. See also Paddle-Wheels. Screw Propellers. Screw Steam- Vessels. STEAM-VESSELS (application of WVhistle to)——V. Tabor, 681. STEARIC ACID—France, Donneaud & Co. 478. STEAEINE—II. Bell, 116. IV. Field, J. C. 8t J., 130. XXIX. Ogleby & Co., 139. Austria, Hermat'tnstadt Stearine Candle Company, 42, Stearine Candle (Apollo Candle) Company, 39. Stea- rine Candle (Milly Candle) Company, 40. Belgium, Quanonne, 431. Russia, Manufacturing Company, 363. 305. Sweden and Norway, Johansson, 1798. See also Candles (Wax, Tallow, 5a). STEATITE—I. Sweetman, 40. India, I. Turkey. STEEL MANUFACTURE (Illustratitms ofi—XXII. Jowitt & Battie, 187A. N aylor, Vickers, & Co. 199. Turton 8; Sons, 190. STEEL, AND STEEL WARES—I. Schneider, 409. Solly & Co., 410. Wingerworth Iron Company, 416. VIII. Greener, 59. XXI. Stubs, 39. XXII. Cocker 6: Son, 115. Earl&Co.,‘207. Hale, 563. Heeley &Sons, 305. Hutton, 166. Johnson & Co., 109 A. Jones &C0., 801. Jowitt & Co., 187A. Makin, 112. Marriott 86 Atkinson, 160. Marsh, Brothers, 86 Co., 162. Nay- lor, Vickers, &. Co.,199. Oxley, \V. 86 Co., 806. Solly, 258. Worrall 8; Co., 164. Algeria, Ain Morka Mines Company, 19. and Iron Works Company, 20. Austria, Egger, 402, 409, 410. Fischer, A., 420. Fischer, B., 421. Gurk, Iron Works of the Chapter of, 416. Pfeill'er, 418. Pillersee and Zeunbach Imperial Smelting Works, 407. Schwarzenberg, Prince, 417. Thurn, 419. Vienna Depét of the Imperial Iron Mines and Iron Works, 408. Zois, 405. Belgium, Delloye, 376. Falloise, 384. St. Leonard Com- pany, 374. Ceylon. France, Baudry, 1071. Cliauvin, 449. Daniel, 1168. Huet, 880. Voizot, 1531. India, I. Nova Scotia, Acadian Iron Mining Association, 1. Archi- bald, ‘2. Russia, Artinsk Imperial Works, 3. Jakovlefl“, ‘25. Perm Imperial Copper Works, 6. Tomsk Imperial Works, 18. Zlataoust Fire-arm Manufactory, 14. Spain, Carreras, 252. Leonesa Asturian Company, 21. Sweden and Norway, Eskilstuna, 12. Kockum, 75. Warodel], 74. Switzerland, Fischer, 47. Mathey 86 Son, 41. United States, Adirondac Manufacturing Company, 344. Zollverein (l), Ante, 6'27. Roehr, 8c Lefsky, 453. Matisen & Co. Bonn Mines Asbeck & Co., 645. Boeing, Devaranne & Son, 280. Eske Royal Mines, 326. Erbschloe & Sons, 614. Harkort & Son, 456. Huth, Fried, 8: Co., 632. Krupp, 649. Lehrkind, Falkenroth, 86 Co., 447. Lohe Steelworks, 3‘24. Lohmann, 630. Mannesmann, 617. (2), Gre- nanth, Brothers, 95. STEEL—CUTTERS Sweden and Norway, Halleberg, 11. STEEL PENs—See Pens, Metallic. STEEL PENs, MACHINE FOR MAKING ——XXII. Hinks & Co., 326. STEEL PLATES FOR ENGRAVERs—XXII. Hughes 8: Kim- ber, 609. Spear 85 Jackson, 113. STEEL PLATES (Process of Tinting)—— XXX. (Fine Art Court) Hayward, 337. STEELS (Butchers’)——XXI. Barker, 37. STEELs FOR STRIKING LIGHTS—Austria, Ring, 468. STEERING WHEELS AND APPARATUS—VIII. Allison, 115. Fayrer & Co., 112. Hughes, 318. Long, 71. Robin- son, 100. Wood & Co., 102. XXX. Grissell, 335. See also Rudders. Screw Propelling Rudder. STEREOCHROMIC PICTURES —-Zollverein ('2), Mohr, 91. $TEREOSCOPES-—Z0llve7‘6i7l (5), Albert, 23. STEREOTYPE PLATES—XVII. Knight 8.: Hawkes, 107. Man- chin & Morell, 1'28. STEREOTYPING (Specimens of)——France, Cut-mer, 135. United States, Star, 194. STETHOMETERs—x. Delolm 19. STETHOSCOPES—X. Leared, 620. STICKS—See IV/zips, (Ye. STILLS—W'estern End, North Enclosure (Outside), Singer & Co., 65. Ceylon. STOCKING FRAMES—VI. Carver, T. &T. G., 89. xxx. (Fine Art Court), Lees, 195. STOCKINGs—See Hosiery. STOCKINGS, ELASTIC-See Surgical Bandages, é‘rc, STONE (Specimens of')——Western End, South Enclosure (Outside), Brown& Co.,29. Franklin, 28. Freeman, W. &J, 14. Raynes 85 Co.,‘Z5. Sinclair, l3. Towler, 27.. I. 196. Abercarn 8t Gwythen CollieriesCompany, 430. Clark, 190. Clugas, 168. Damon, 149. Driver, 203. F almouth 86 Penryn Local Committee, 163. Freston, 133. Gillaume, 153. Gowans, 132. Grissell, 185. Howard, 29. Kirk & Parry, 179. Lindley, 187. Long, 147. Luard, Beedham, 85 Co., 176. Powell, F., 197. Powell, W.J., 202. Ross, 51. Rutherford, 182. St. Austell Local Committee, 4'70. Seymour, 192. Snowden, 171. Sparks,15'4. Stanhope Limestone Quarries,‘204. Staple, 181. Stocks, 188. Townsend, 186. Walsh, Executors of, 183. Egypt, 14, 15. India, I. Ionian Islands, Lord Seaton, 5. Malta, Darmanin & Sons, ‘26. New South Wales, Hallett & Sons, 5. New Zealand, Greenwood, 17. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tuscany, Royal Technological Institute, 1. Zollverein (4), Zeller, 1. See also Aslzlar Stone. Bat/t Matthews, 181 . Freestone. Flint Stone. Freestone. Granite. Lime- stone. Marble. Paving Stones. Quartz. Serpentine Stone. STONE, ARTIFICIAL (including Works therein)—Westem End, South Enclosure (Outside), Board, 2. Furse, 19. Seeley, 11. Teagle, R. & W., 3. XXVII. Bowen, 94. Pulham, 108. Austria, Cristofoli, 38. Rohlik, 37. France, Debay, 45. Virebart, Brothers, 732. Marble, Artificial. Scagliola (Works in). STONE-BORING APPARATUS—VI. Bean, 2301. STONE CARVING—I. King, 136. xxx. (Fine Art Court) Foster, 303. China, Thoms. Malta,Dimech,28. Soler,29. Testa,F.,33. Testa,S.30- Turkey. . STONE, COLOURED (by Infiltration) -x. Phillips, 411. STONE SAWING, DRESSING, PLANING, &c., MACHINES—— VI. Hunter, 312. ' Randell and Saunders, 324. United States, Eastman, 3. Morey, 460. Foot, 180. Freeman, \V. & J., 160. STONE TOMBS, &C.——-XXVII. Hartley, 12. STONE-WARE GENERALLY—W'estern End, North Enclosure (Outside), Doulton & Co., 64. Ferguson & Co., 66. Garnkirk Co., 69. Grangemouth Coal Company, 68. Green & Co., 67. Singer 85 Co., 65. XXV. Bell & Co., 26. Bourne, 35. XXVII. Betts, 22. Doulton 8; Co. 23. Ferguson 86 Co., 93. Green & Co., 125, Westwood 85 Moore, 113. Austria, Nowotny, 6'25. Capeqf Good Hope, Bridges, 21. France, Mansard,1342. Portugal, Pinto, Basto, 8; Co., 1109. Sweden and Norway, Hjula Quarry. 43. Turkey. Tuscany, Imperial Hard Stone Works, 111. Zollverein (l), Actien, 214. Villleroy & Boch, 361. STOPPERS To BOTTLES—XXIV. Ayre and Calder Bottle Company, 6. _ STOVE FURNITURE— Canada, Cheny, 159. STOVE ORNAMENTS—XXII. Smith, 269. STOVE POLISH—United States, Seabury, 121. STOVEs-—VII. Rettie, 159. XXII. Alderton & Shrewsbury, 403. Bailey 8; Sons, 805 (Main Avenue, West). Burton, 247. Coalbrook Dale Company, 641. Col- lins, 88. Court, 359. Crook, 244. Deane, A. 392, Deane & Co., 186. Dowson, 476. Duley, 89. Ed- wards, D. O., 241. Edwards, F., 387. Evans & Co., 103. Feetham 86 Co, 276 (Main Avenue, West). Gidney, 556. Gray, J. & Son, 405. 'Harvey, 440. Haywood, 97. Huxham & Brown, 406. Huxley 8c See also DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. Heriot, 236. Jeakes,237 (Main Avenue, West). Jobson & Cm, 106 (Main Avenue, West). Keene, 94. M‘Sherry, 408. Maund, 792. Nettleton 85 Son, 388. Nicholson, 87. Norman, 391. Peterson, 383. Pierce, 107. Pope 8a Son, 243. Price, 397. Redgate, 410. gearle, 480. 443. Yates 85 Co., 384. XXVI. Lyon, 0. Austria, Metternich, Prince, 413. Belgium, Mathys, 359. Point 86 Son, 474. Canada, Cheney, 156. China, Baring, Brothers. Denmark, Lunde, 12. France, Delignon, 1180. Durand, 180. Ferouelle & Rolland, 200. Lecocq. 1644. Hamburg/h, Beinhauer, 121. Meeklenburg—Strelitz, Benecke, l. Lange, 2. Netherlands, Graamans, 65. Martin, 63. Tuscany, Cantagalli, 71. United States, Burch, 513. Chilson, Richardson, & Co., 417. Learned & Thatcher, 100. Pond & Co., 414, 434. Zollverein (l), Bainn, 760. Schmidt, 644. Stolberg-Wer- nigt'rode, Earl Ol',779. (5), Hofi'man 85 Son, 16. (7), Metz 85 Co., 6. See also Grates. Kitchen Ranges. STOVES, GAS—IX. Smith, 192. XXII. Azulay. 597. De- fries, 482. Edwards, 241. Sharp, 91. Tozer, 390. STOVEs, LAMP—XXII. Deane & Co., 186. STOVEs, THERMOMETER—XXII. Warren, 402. STOWELL, LORD—See Eldon and Stowell Group. STRASBURG CATHEDRAL (Model)—Switzerland, Wytten- bach, 257. STRAW CHAIRS—Zollverein (6), Reinhard, 54. STRAW—CUTTERS— United States, Whiteman, 240. also Chafllcuttiug ZlIachines. STRAW-PLAIT. &c., FOR BONNETs—XX. Cooper, J. J. &G. 172A. Elliott, 172. Gregory, Cubitt, & Co., 8. Maher, 182. Muirs & Co., 173, 215. VVext'ord Peasants, 181. XXVIII. Rendall, 144. Still, 145. Austria, 'l'audler, 657. Madeira, Read, 1. Switzerland, Abt, Brothers, &c. 227. Clarez, 228. Hart- mann 8: Co., 230. Tuscany, Pastorelli, 35. Zollverein (4), Has, 79. See also Bonnets, Straw. STRAw-SHAKER—IX. Robinson, 126. STRAW TABLE—Belgium, Bertani, 47 7. STRAW WORK—XIX. Sewell, Evans 85 Co., 288. Cooper, J. J. 86 G., 172A. Elliott, 172. Malta, Buttigieg, 31. Mauritius, Balktield & Co., 5. Switzerland, Sulzherger 86 Akermann, 234. Tunis, 178-180. Zollverein (2), \Veppler, 96. STRAIgBERRIEs, EARTHENWARE SUPPORT FOR—IX. Smith, 2 2. STREET BARRICADE—VII. Rock, 143. STREET-CLEANING MACHINERY (Models)—VII. Nichol- son, 40. Townley, 39. STREET ENGINE—V. Fire Annihilator Co. 92A. STREETWATERING-CARTS (Models)—-V. Geary, 846. IX. Coode, 154A. STRICHNINE—II. Morson & Son, 106. STRING AND TWINE—XIV. Bridport Local Committee, 73. Haywood & Sons, 44. Moore, 67. Morrison 8: Hum, 49. Nicol &Co., 87. Smith, 65. Tull, 69. Withey Sc Smith, 47. XXVIII. Farrar & Son, 16. Canada, Spooner, 169. New Zealand, Caradus, 25. Zollverein (1), Blankenburg, 561. Engel, 125. Heinig 8: Sons, 8l2. Hoersick, 554. Schwemaun & Sons, 545. See also Ropes, Cordage, girc. STRING AND TWINE BOXES—XXI. Yeates, 19. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Christie, 137. STRING AND TWINE REELs—VI. Slate, 69. 226. STRINGS FOR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS—See Musical Instrument Strings. STRONG BOXES AND SAFES ——Bclgium, Delaroche, 364. Gob, 357. Mathys, 359. France, \ferstaen, 1705. See also Fire-proof Safes. STRONTIA, CARRONATE OF—I. Riddell, Sir J. M. 55. France, Digeon, 1590. STRONTIA, NITRATE OF~France, Digeon, 1590. Portugal, Serzedello 8‘: Co., 62. STRONTIA, SULPHATE OF—I‘IUHCG, Di geon, 1590 See XX. XXIX. Slate, STUCCO CASTS——S(17‘(linia, Par-ini, 91. Zollverein (l), Kramer, 416. STUFFS (WORSTED, &c.)—XII. &XV. Hirst 85 Green, 494, Bahamas, Baines 8: Co. Belgium, Catteaux, 245. Gilson 8t Bossut, 241. Le- maire, Decamps 8c Peissart, 240. Lienart Chafl‘aux, 242. France, Auheux, 1058. Berteche, Chesnon & Co., 1082. Cheuneviere, 1559. Juhel Desmares, '278. Koecklin, Brothers, 1634. Nazet, 660. Sauvage & Co., 1472, Teillard, 1030. Terrier 86 Co., 1032. Zollverein (l), Broesel, 727. Kramer, 610. Morand 85 Co., 73 l . Neitzer& Brabant,583. Schweitzer 85 Heller, 733. Schmits& Holthaus,585. Troost,601. Weissflog, 7‘10. Weber, 716. (3), Behr & Schubert, 50. Glau- chan Weavers'School, 100. Graefe & Son, 102. Hecker &Tascti, 96. Koehler &Scbedlich, 93. Rochling 8.: Co., 508. Trinks, 98. Vogel, 89. ('4), K011) and Schule, 28. STUFFED BIRDS AND ANIMALS—XXIX. Beevor, 204. Dun- bar, 234. Hancock, 320 (North Trai'isept). Harbor, 203., Waltord, 212. Canada, Perry, 354. Nova Scotia, Central Committee, 2. Sardinia, Combat, 83. Turkey. United States, Hurst, 80. Moyston, 25. Western Africa, Faddy, 19. Zollverein (1), Gratt', 803. 253. (4), Ploucquet, 107. Specimens. STYLOGRAPHY (Specimen ot')——Denmarh, Schiller, 37. SURCLAVIAN SECTOR (for measuring the body)——XX. Smart, 135. SUB-MARINE BOATS—VIII. Bell, 14. SUB-MARINE CONDENSER—France, Rocher, 991. SUB—MARINE CONSTRUCTION, MACHINES AND APPARATUS FOR—VII. Bremner, 95, 164. Gardiner, 50. SUB-MARINE PROPELLERS—V. Eccleshall, 132. VIII. Brown. Sir S., 334. See also Screw Propellers. Ship Propellers. SUBsoIL PULVERISERS—IX. Barrett, Exall, and Andrews, 128. Comins, 143. Gray 80 Sons, 150. SUCCINE ACID—Austria, Brosche, 20. SUCCORY—Zollverein (l), Teichman, 693. SUEZ, ISTHMUS 0F, Ship Canal through (Model)——VII. Leeven, 423. Ringelann, See also Ornithological Clark, 18. SUGAR—III. Perkins, 149. Wheeler, 27A. XXIX. OXland, R. 80 J., 98. Austria, Reali, 61. Belgium, Claus & Carron, 81 . Barbadoes. British Guiana, Anderson & Co., 36. Jones, 37 8c 38. Laing, 40. Stutchbury, 39, 45 8t 46. Ceylon. Egypt, 44, 45, 47, 48, 103, 391. France, Jeanti, Prevost, Perrand, 80 Co., 1277. Grar, & Co., 667. Rousseau, Brothers, 1457. Hamburgh, Reesing, 3. Wagener, 4. India, III. Eastern. Archipelago, Hammond & Co., 2. Mauritius, Webb. 3. Portugal, Pinto, Bastos, 8c Co., 455-45 7. Russia, Hirshmann & Co., 79. Spain, Arrieda, 292. Arrieta, 295. Zuluetla, 179A. Sweden, Seyboldt 80 Co., 101. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Turkey. United States, New York State Agricultural Society, 83. White, 397. See also Beetroot Sugar. Maple Sugar. SUGAR'BASINS (satin-wood)-—-XXVI. North, “257. SUGAR, BEETROOT—See Beetroot Sugar. SUGAR-CANDY—Denmark, 'l‘utein, 28. Egypt, 66. SUGAR-CANES—Egypt, 104. Turkey. SUGAR OF LEAD—II. Meliucrythan Chemical Company, 2, Russia, Sauin, 28. Zellverein (I), Augustin, 826. Kunheim, 13. SUGAR-OF-MILK CRYSTALS—II. Hopwood, 100. SUGAR-MILLS, MACHINERY, &c.—v. Squire 8: Co., 706. VI. Collinge & Co., 432. Graham, West & Co., 445, Pontifex 8: Wood, 602. Robinson 8c Russell, 418. Sharp, 440. Squire 80 Co., 449. IX. Ransomes & May, 124. Smith & Co., 266. XXII. Hird 8; Co., 85, Belgium, Van Goethem, 124. France, Nillus, 1371. Shier, 41-44. Numa, Enriquez, 1 7 6. civ ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Hamburgh, Thiel, 123. Netherlands," Van Vlissingcu & Co. 75. See also Vacuum Pans. SULPHUR—I. _Hlghly, 23. II. Hatmel 8c Ellis, 10. Egypt, 8. Greece, 19. India, I. New Zealand, Smith, 14. Rome, Raineri, 26. Sardinia, Selopis, Brothers, 4. Spain, 42A, 45. Durando y Trigo, 46. Yust- & Co., 4-7 Turkey. Tuscany, 4. Volterra Salt Manufactory, '2. Zollverein (l ), Harkort, 876. ~SULPHUR ORE—I. Williams 8: Sons, 505. SULPHURATOR AND FUMIGATOR FOR. HOPS, &c.—IX. Alsop, 25A. Epps, 101. SULPHURIO ACID—~D6nmal'h, Owen, 44. Portugal, Hirsch, 29. Sardinia, Albain, Brothers, 7. Selopis, Brothers, 4. Sweden, Hierta & Michaelson, 99. SULPHURIC-ACID CLAY—Zollverein (1), Schwemsal Alum Works, 463. SULPHURING APPARATUS—VI. Thom, 71. SUMACH WOOD—Russia, 93. SUMACK—Portugal, 511-513. Monteiro, 510, Spain, 146. SUN PICTURES (on Paper)—See Culotype Process. SUN SHADES—XXVI. Dawes, 135. _ SURGICAL BANDAGES, STOCKINGS, &c.——X. Eaglaml, 567. Longdon 8c Tubberer, 572. France, Flamet, 213. See also lVIedicated Bands. Trusses. Bandages, &c. SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS—IX. Read, 89. X. Arnott, 619. Bigg & Son, 676. Blackwell, 658, 734. Bottomley, 657. Brown 3: Son, 627. Chad- burn, Brothers, 259. Coxeter, 682. Ellis, 631B. Evans & Co., 643A. Evrard, 647. Ferguson & Sons, 631. Gowing, 286, 64.-5, 736. James, 577. Jordan, 285. L‘Estrange, 597. List, 175. Machell, 654. Marshall 86 (10. 686. Matthews,181. Moore, 66A. Philp & Whicker, 641. Reid, 583. Ross, 601E. Salt 85 Son, 6'28. Simpson, 642. Sparks 8: Co., 591. Weedon, 640. Weiss & Son, 631A. Whib- ley, 607. Wood, 737. lVoodhouse, 731. XXII. Nel- son, 229. Scidmore & Co., 183. Sellers, 147. VVhittles & Froggart, 213, 693. s F Austria, Teuflmeyer, 564. .Belgium, Noggerath, 501. Denmark, Langgaard, 18. Nyrop, 19. France, Biondetti,‘ 766. Borsary, 1100. Cabirol, 786. Charriere, 1145. Darbo, 1577. Hamm 85 CO. 862. Luer, 1333. Mathieu, 618. Pujade, 1413. Roissard, 1450. Thier, 1505. Valerius, 706. Nova Scotia, Archibald, 2. Russia, Rooch, 341. Sardinia, Masera, 97. Spain, Pareren, 249. United States, Benjamin. 152, 251. Fitch, 479. Palmer, 39. ThompSOn, 26. Yeager 8c 0rd, 58. Zollverein (1), Baunscheidt, 344. Goldschmidt, 85. Luppold, 84. Mies, 341. ('2), Jordan. 27. See also Dentists’ Instruments. Fractures, Apparatus for. Medical l/Valking Stafli Orthopedical Apparatus. Osteotom. Thoracitone. SURVEYING INTRUMENTs—x. Crichton, 452. Davis, 70. Gerard, 109. William, 343. See also Land-measuring Chains. Levels, Surveyors’. Road-measuring and .Mapping Machine. I Theodolites. SURVEYORS’ PLANS—XVII. Wason (31.13.), 188. SUSPENDED ANIMATION (Apparatus for restoring)—-X. Small, 651. SUSPENSION-BRIDGE LINKS———V. Howard, Ravenhill, &Co. 4] 3. Patent. Shaft and Axletree Company, 543. SUSPENSION BRIDGES (Models, &c.)—-v. Watts, 750. VII. Bell, 63. Clive, 4|. Grout, 47. Hammond, l5. Renczynski, '27. Royal Scottish Society of Arts, 29. Russell, 78. Smith, 165. United States, New York Iron Bridge Company, 5H. See also Kiefi' Suspension Bridge. SUSPENSION TUNNEL (Model/l—VII. Smith, 165. SWAK—Tunis, 137, 138. SWANSDOWN—XI. Barnes, 40, SWANSKINs—XII. & XV. N icolls, 261. Zollverein (3), Lehmann, 107. SWIMMING-BELTs—See Life Bells and Buoys. SWIMMING-GLOVES—VIII. Cooper, 334A. SWIVEL-BRIDGE ELEVATOR, &c.—V. Leadbetter, 650. SWORDS—VIII. Firmin 8; Sons, ‘211. Mole, 248. Reeves, Greaves & Co. 244. XX. Firmin & Sons, l6]. Austria, Mitter, 5‘29. Riedler, 110. China, Berncastle- Egypt, 224, 25:2. France, Delacour, 1582. India, I. VIII. Nova Scotia,Archibald, 2. Russia, Khamofi', 162. Ooste-Catchey-Ooste-Ali-Beck- Ogli, 163. Zlatoust Imperial ManufactoryofArms, 161. Spain, Toledo Royal Ordnance, '266. Ysasi, 267. Zu- luaga, 264A. Sweden and Norway, Ahlbeck, 73. Zetterberg, 10. Turkey. Tuscany, Mariotti, 68A. Western Africa, Ackland, Sir T. D., 17. Sons, 6. Jamieson, 5B. Zollverein (1), Hoeller, 637. Schmolz 86 Co. 673. Schnitzler & Kirschbaum, 480. (4), Kohl, 14:. See also Daggers. SYDEROLITE WARE—Austria, Bahr 8t Maresch, 612. Schiller & Gerbing, 614. SYMMETROMETER (for cutting Coats)——XX. Jones, 149. See also Measuring Apparatus. SYMPHONIAN—X. Wheatstone & Co. 526. SYMPIESOMETER—x. N egretti & Zambra, 160A. SYRINGES, ROTATORY—XXII. Siebe, 435. SYRUPS—II. Greenish, 124. Turkey. Wilkinson & Son, 200. Hutton 85 TAAFFE’S PATENT SLATING—VII. Russell, 78. TABINETS—XII. & XV. Allen, 259. Jones, 265. Brothers, 85 Co., 255. TABLE CLOTHS, &c. (Linen, &c.)—XI. Walmesley, 51. XIV. Andrews, 5. Austria, Mathie, 287. Simonetta, 291. Belgium, Haussens Hap, 257. Canada, Bean, 137, 142. France, Daudre, 1170. Hamburgh, Arndt 8t Berend, 24. Illechlenburg-Schwerin, Gerber, 3. Russia, Dombrowitch, 355. Von Mengden, 222. Sweden, Stenberg, 94. Switzerland, Beck Brothers, 163. Brothers, 163. Zollverein (l), Eickholt, 549. See also Damashs, Linen. Diapers. TABLE COVERS (Silk, Cotton, Worsted, &c.) -— XI. M‘Bride & Co., 6. XII. 8t XV. Baughen, Brothers, 183. M‘Crea, 135. Ward, 134. XIV. Birrell, 27. Dewar, Son, and Sons, 35. XVIII. Underwood, 22. Welch, 18. Yates & Taylor, 24. XIX. Cook, 135. Dewar, Son, & Sons, 150. J ohnstone, 218. Stokes, Pirn, Fankhauser, Schmid, and Sons, 163. Miescher & Sons, 163. 307. Victoria Felt Carpet Company, 327. White, Son, 86 Co., 343. Wood, H, & T., 352. Austria, Liebig, 241. Pfenniberger, 359. Prochaska. 244A. Wurst, 302. Canada, Bean, 137 . Henderson, 145. Laflamme, 116, 122. Hamburg/z, Dissmar & Harlofi‘, 25. Persia, Bidwell. Thompson. Portugal, Thomar, 1233. United States, Nicholson, 549. Zollverein (1), Karschelitz, 157. barth, 105. Schubert, 156. Tbuemer 8t Toeper, 90. TABLE KNIVES. . See Cutlery. , TABLE ORNAMENTS (Composition)—XXIX. Keogh, 119. . TABLES (CONSOLE)——XXVI. Holland & Sons, 161. Le- cand, 183. M‘Lean, 386 (Main Avenue, West). Portugal, Caetano, 1224. Sardinia, Da Fieno, 73. Desealzi, 72. TABLES (INLAID. PAPIER MACHE, &c.)—-XXIII. Elkington (3), Glafey & Neu- Seyfiert 8c Breyer, 88. 86 Co., 1. Hancock, 112. XXVI. Abbott, 45. Clark, 179. Dawes, 135. Edwards, 247. Gillow & Co., 186. Grundy, 121. Harding 8: Son, 209. Herring 8t Sons, 205. Jordans, 384. Ker, 103. Lee, 133. Lithgow and Purdie, 106. Miles, 256. Price, 312. XXVI. Dixon, 190. Holbeard 8c Wellings, 131, Jennens 8t Bettridge, 187 (Main Avenue, West). Lane, 1'28. McCullurn 8: Hodson, 136. Mechi, 79. XXVII. Plows, 50. Woodrufi'e, 77. Austria, Becker & Kronick, 643. Mentasti, 635. Belgium, Branden, 511. Bruno, 411. Demanet, 402. ~ Ceylon, Kitchin. France, Grade, 1254. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. (TV Hamburgh, Bey, 73. Faulwasser, 71. K'ohler, 7 2. Loose, 74. Muller, 76. Plambeck, 69. Werner 8e Piglhein, 79. India, XXVI. Rome, Dies, 34, 35. Sardinia, Bisso, Brothers, 69. Claudo, 68. Magni, 70. Perelli, 66. Spain, Perez, 271A. Switzerland, Vogel, 226. Tuscany, Corridi, 89. Martinetti, 88. Van Die-men’s Land, Hamilton, 8. Lipscomb, 308. Zollverein (l), Heimburger, 883. Puflc', 775. TABLES (MARBLE, STONE, &c.)—XXVII. 29. Cham- pernowne, 6. Humble, 9. Lambert, 70. Moon, 56. Pearson, 65. Plows, 50. 'l‘hornhill, 48. Tomlin- son, 79. Woodley, 39. Canada, Hammond, 118. Cape of Good Hope, 58. Rome, 38. Tuscany, Guido De Conti, 93. Guidotti, 9'2. Nanni, 94. Panciatichi, 96. Royal Technological Insti- tute, 98. Zollverein (1), Cantian, 235 (Main Avenue, East). Devisse, 837. Stolberg Wernigfrode, Earl of, 779. TABLES (METAL)—IX. Samuelson, 185. TABLES FOR MODELLERS, &c.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), Palmer, 197. TABLES, RUSTIC —— XXVI. Drew, 116. Bates, 44. TABLES I-‘OR SHIPS‘ CABINS—VIII. King, 19. Ladd, 80. Austria, Reitch, 638. TABLES (Various)—Ix. Starkey, 43. XXVI. Aspinwall & Son, 213. Auldjo, Mrs, 405. Caldecott, 206. Calder, 55. Chaplin, 214. Creaser, 289. Dawes, 135. Dinham, 92. Eloure, 188. Fisher, 36. Foothorape 80 Co., 132. Gardner, 231. Geake, 31. Gillow 86 Co. 186. Greverie, 255. Harrold, 117. Hawkins, 237. Herbert, 67. Herring 8t Sons, 205. Hockendon, 69. Jennens & Bettridge, 187 (Main Avenue, West). Jones, 287. Marchant, 253. Morant, 164. Newton, 97. Palmer, 59. Richardson, 207. Simpson, 267. Star- key, 26. Turley, 138. Turnell, 317. White & Parlby, 6. Whyte,43. Wilson & Sons, 293. Wood, 118. XXIX. Down, 56. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Fletcher, 111. Wilkinson, Sir G., 139. Austria, Colombo, 630. Belgium, Dosin, 429. British Guiana, Bee, 158. Canada, Hilton, J. & W., 123. Ramsay & McArthur, 117. Read & Meakins, ll5A. Ceylon, Kitchin. France, Balny, 1066. Grade, 1254. Hamburg/2, K'Ohler, 72. New Zealand, Lucas, 40. Russia, Schoent'eldt, 375. Sardinia, Capello, 64. Switzerland, F luekk, 224. United States, Doe, Hazelton & Co., 418. South Caro- lina Railroad Company, 177. Van Diemen’s Land, Brown, 15, 16. Champion, 12. Denison, Sir W. T., 149-151. Lumsden, 145, 146. Zollverein (1), Sommerfeld & Hubner, 238. TABLE-TOPS (Marble, &c.)—XXIV. J ones. 44. Mathieson, 120. XXVI. Mousley, 123. Wells 85 Co., 392. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Earle, 49. British Guiana, Bee, 82, 83. Mal/a, Darmanin & Sons, 26. New Zealand, 38. Tuscany, Maggiorelli, Brothers, 87. Polli, 85. Ragnini, 86. Van Diemen's Land, Brown, 15. ' Zollverein (1), Cantian, 235. TABLETS (Glass, &c.)—-XXIV. Aire & Calder Bottle Co. 6. XXX. (Fine Art Court) llerwitz, 347. Western Africa, J amieson, 22. TAFFETAS—XIII. Redmayne & Co. 1A. XIX. Ball &CO. 19. Egypt, 301, 326, 334-335. Russia, Ayrapet, 201. Iraf-Ogli, 207. Tedjoom-Beck- Melik-Shah-Nazarofl', 206. Sardinia, Soley, 40. Switzerland, Von Der Much], Brothers, 162. TAILORS’ ARM-PAD—XXVIII. Cullings, 1'20. TAILORS’ MEASURING &c., APPARATUS— X. Thompson, Warner, 7 2. Turkey. 363.. XX. Cattanach, 135A. Griffin, 117. Jones, 149. Robinson, 149A. Smart, 135. TAILORS’ TRIMMINGS—Frant‘e, Laurent, 902. Leu- nenschloss, 313. Zollverein (3), Muehlenderlein,l 57. Oehmig 8c Schmidt, 154. Uhlig’s Widow 8c Janka, 155, TALBOTYPE PROCESS—See Calotype Apparatus. Calotype Process. TALC—VII. Riddell, 6. India, 1. United States, Ruggles, 416. TALLOW—Belgium, 'l'ouche, 431. New South l'Vales, Moses & Co. 1.3. South Africa, 38. Tunis. 185. Turkey. United States, Dominick, 21, Van Diemen’s Laud, Watchorn, 147. Zollverein (l), Palis, 263. See also Stear'ine and Vege- table TALLOW OIL—Zollverein (1), Falls, 263. TAMARINDs—Eyypt, 64. TANKS—XXII. Burney & Bellamy, 633. terns. TANNERS’ BARK-GRINDING MILL—VI. Huxhams 8: Brown, 446. TANNIC ACID—II. Mactarlan 8: Co. 107. Morson & Son, 106. TANNING MATERIALS—II. Hopkin & Williams, 41. Curtis, Brothers & CO. 126. Kitchin, 126A. Boutchier, MOrtimer, & C0. 293. Canada, Allon, 100. India, IV. [Vew Zealand, McVay, 5. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 137. See also Barks. Leather-making Tools, 55%. Oak Bark. TANNING MATERIALS (Instrument for '.l‘esting)-—X. Evans, 670A. TAPES 8t LACES—Zollverein (1), Wuelfing 8c Windrath, 565. 'l‘APEs'rRY—XII. 8t XV. Underwood, 501. XIX. Batters, 96. Benbow, 100. Bridges, 108. Bright & CO. 401. Brinton & Sons, 110. Chapman. 128. Harmsworth, 181. Hindhaugh, 205. Hull Patent Camphine Co., 264. Lees 86 Co., 79. Pardoe, Hoomans, & Co., 263, Trollope, 320. XXVI. Croce, 530. France, Beauvais, National Manufacture of, 1367, Braquenie & Co. 435. Car-quillat, Candy & CO. 1 134. Gantillon, 1241. Gobelins, National Manufacture of, 1366. Lyons Chamber of Commerce, 1141. Sal- landrouze (1e Lamornaix, 1469. India, XVIII. Jersey and Guernsey, I-e Feuvre, 11A. Persia, Ede & Son. Russia, Imperial Alexandrovske M anuf'actory, 210, 219. Zollverein (1), Flammersheim, 395. Weygold, 429. (3), Beck, 149. TAPESTRY (Designs for)—XIX. Underwood, 403. Zollverein (4), Tanner, 51. TAPIOCA—III. Etienne,138. Grenada, Grose, 1. India, III. Portugal, Batalha, 543. TAPS—See Cocks or Taps. TARAXACUM, JUICE OF—II. Bell, 116. TARBOUCHES Oi= TOUHA— Egypt, 3112-304. TARGET, MARINE—VIII. Browning, 103. TARPAULIN—VI. Brown, 56. XIV. Anderson, 86. Beale Brown, 77. Bridport Local Committee, 73. Can- ter, 36. Carter, Brothers, 36. Eligington, 90. Fletch- er, 36. Hattersley & CO. 36. Haxworth & Carnley, 36. Jackson 80 Matthewman,36. Pigott 8c Newton, 36.: Salmond.’,83. See also Canvas. Richcloths. TARTANS (Woollen 8t Other)—XI. Anderson, J. & A. 7. XII. & XV. Archibald 8c Sons. 465. Ballantyne & Son, 194. Forbes & Hutchison, 291. Gibson &CO. 464. Gil], 190. Gilmour & C0. 203. Laird & Thomson, 199. Locke, 15. McBride & CO. 6. Paton, J. &D. 466. Willans & CO. 257. "Wilson 8c Son, 468. See also Plaids. TARTARIC ACID—Howards & Kent, 11. Huskisson, J. W. 8: H. 86. Pontifex 8c \Vood, 1. Austria, Brosche, 20. \Vagenniann 3: CO. 19. Portugal, Serzedello 8: CO. 504. TATTING-—XIX. Ellis, 159. 'l‘AZZA (of Iron, Alabaster, &c.)—-France, Matit'at, 923 (Main Avenue, East). Rome, Moda, 19 (Main Avenue, E351). TEA—III. Assam Tea Co. 143. China, Reeves. Hammond & CO. Ripley. India, In, TEA CADDIEs—XXII. Fearncombe 160A. XXVI. Newton, 97, North, 257. XXVIII. Bevan, 171. Day, 169. TEA CHESTs—XXIX. Mechi, 45. TEA-DEALERS’ AND GROCERS’ SHOW-GOODS (for deco~ rating Shops)—XXVI. Scroxton, 271. TEA EQUIPAGE (Travelling)-XXIX. Lcuchars, ~14. See also Cis- IV. XVI. CV1 ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES TEA KETTLEs (Patent & other)-—VII. Williams, 128. IX- Hodges & Sons, 116. XXII. Durham, 614. Fearn- combe, 160A. Hodge 8; Sons, 487. l’yrke & Sons, 465. Soutter, 354. Tozer, 389. W'alton & Co., 69. Canada, Savage, 340. See also Hardware. TEA-LEAVES (U ntwisted)-—- China, Hammond & CO. TEA URNs—XXII. Hampden, 612. Pyrke & Sons, 465. Soutter, 354. Tylor 82 Sons, 401. Warner 8c Sons, 7 98. Denmark, Wulii, 23. , TEETH, ANIMALs’ (Various) Eastern Archipelago, Ham- mond 86 Co., 2. South Africa, Thomson, 15. Van Diemen’s Land, Moses 80 Co. 228. TEETH, ARTIFICIAL—See Dentistry. TEETH, NATURAL (Specimens of )~X. I'Iarnett, 684. United States, Evans, 558. TELEGRAPH, MARINE (Drawing of a System of Sea Signals)—VIII. Dempster, 174. TELEGRAPH REGISTERs— United States, Rogers, 127. TELEGRAPHIG BELTS—Zollverein (1), Siemens & Halske, 252A. TELEGRAPHIG LIGHTHOUSE—VII. Wells, 82. TELEGRAPHs, CHEMICAL Zollverein (1), Siemens & Halske, 252A. TELEGRAPHS, DOMESTIC --X. Burdett, 425. TELEGRAPHS, ELECTRIC—See Electric T elegraphs. TELEKOUPHO NON OR SPEAKING TELEGRAPH—X. Whish aw, 419. TELESCOPES—X. Boyle, 392. burn, Brothers, 259. Callaghan, 268. Chad- Crichton, 452. Dixey, 271. Elliott & Sons, 320. Harris 8t Son, 149. Marratt, 409. Rein, 629. Richardson, 264. Ross, 254 (Main Avenue, 'West). Salmon, 266. Varley 85 Son, 257. WVray, 309. Zollverein (4), Kinzellbach, 26. Instruments. See also Astronomical TELESCOPE GLASSES—X. Harris 8:; Son, 149. Reade, 254A. TELESCOPE STANDS—X. Crickitt, 267. Renczynski, 661. TEMPEST PROGNOSTIOATOR—X. Merryweather, 151. TEMPLE CHURCH (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Day, 161. TEMPLEs, MODELS OF—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Fulton, 169. India, XXX. TENNIS RAGQUETs—XXIX. J etiries, 184. TENTS AND MARQUEEs—Eastern End (Outside), Jubul- pore School OfIndustry, (Ind-ia.VIII.) VIII. Duthoit, 30L Richardson, 285. XIV. Morrison 85 Burn, 49. Tunis, 82. TERRA COTTA (Specimens of, Articles in, &c.) —W’illock, page, 853. I. Bank Park Pyropolitc Works, 86. xxv. Bell & CO. 26. Dimmock, 12. Marsh, 58. Meigh & Sons, 10. Minton &-Co. 1. Pratt 80 C0. 22. XXVII. Bell & Co. 96. Betts, 22. Blanchard, 92. Doulton & CO. 23. Fernley Iron Works, 102. Minton 8.: Co. 86. Pulham, 108. \Villock, 8. xxx. (Fine Art Court) Pulham, 216. Sangiovanni, 83. France, Devers, 818. Fox, 1232. stein, 876. Spain, Gutierez de Leon, 281A. Pena, 282. Zollverein (4), Staib 86 Wasseroff, 69. TERRALITE WARE—Austria, Hufi‘zky, 613. TERRO-METALLIG ARTICLES—XXVII. Jones, 105. Peake, 123. TESSELLATED WORK—I. Meredith, 141. TETRUGEONs PORROGRAPHEs—Franee, Recy, 1423. THAMES TUNNEL (Model)—VII. Donkin & Co. 46. THEATRE, HER MAJESTY’s, Model of the Interior Of— Deighton, page 8-18. THEODOLITES—VI. Muir, 206. X. Crichton, 452. Elliott & Son, 320. Marratt, 409. Watkins 80 Hill, 659. Wilton, 402. Yeates, 332. Austria, Vienna Polytechnic Institute, 130. Canada, Joseph, 182. THERMO-ELEGTRIO BATTERY—Zollverein (1), Stress, 482. THERMOMETERs—x. Acland, 368. Baker, 396. Bennett, 1. Brooke, 144. Cameron, 356. Casello & CO. 157A. Dixey, 271. Durham, 668. Green, 446. Harris& Graillon, 853. Hol- Son, 149. Jones, 141. Negretti & Zamhra, 160A. Newman, 674. Phillips, 411. Zollverein (5). Albert, 23. THIMBLEs (Ventilated) —XXII. Marsden, 531. THISTLEs—Portngal, Holbeche, 544. THORACITONE (Medical Instrument)—x. Barker, 649. THRASHING-MAOHINES —v. Dodds & Son, 64. IX. Blyth, 154. Carpenter, 30. Clayton 8c Shuttleworth, 242. Crosskill, 135. Davis, 46. Garrett & Sons, 142. Gray 8; Sons, 150. Hensman 8: Son, 149. Holmes and Sons, 241. Hornsby 80 Son, M‘Cartney 8c Drummond, 248. Ransomes & May, 124. Rudd, 157. Sargent, 29. Smith, 256. THREAD COUNTER, OR LINEN PROVER—X. Willats, T. & R. 265. . THREAD AND COTTON, SEWING. See Sewing Thread. THREAD AND PAPER (British Vegetable Fibre for the Manufacture of) —Iv. Robertson, 51. THREADS, SHOEMAIIERS’ AND SADDLERs’——XIV. Ulla- thornes and Longstafi‘s, 66. THREADWORK—Portugal, 1165, 1166. work. THRONE, AFRICAN CHIEF’s—Western Afiiea, Hutton & Sons, 6. THROSTLES FOR SPINNING—VI. Booth & Co. 2. Brothers, 15. TIGKET~PRINTING, &c. MACHINES—VI. Church & God- dard, 135. Schlesinger & Co. 168. France. Baranowski, 15. See also Railway-ticket Dating- machine. TIGKING (for Bedding, &c.)—Belgium, Deroubaix, 239. Marynen Vues, 227. Verriest, 214. France, Sanson, 366. Scrive, Brothers & Danser, 1006. Taillandier, 387. Netherlands, Theunissen, 39. Portugal, Scotch Linen Trade, 705, 706. Torres Novas Co. 668. Zollverein (l), Schraidt & Co. 732. Stiller 8: Son, 127. See also lVeedle— Sharp, TIDAL INDICATOR—X. Ryles, 190. TIDAL STAIRcASE—VII. Russell, 78. TIDE GAUGEs-—X. Hewitsou, 152. TILES, ENOAUSTIc—I. Quillam 8t Creer, 151. XXV. Min- ton & CO. 1. XXVII. Allen, 68. TILES FOR ROOFING, &c. (Various)—I. Roake, 60. Enniskillen, Earl of, 232. Grimsley. 136. Minton, 531. XXVII. Grifliths 80 Strong, 67. Key, 126. Brown, 117. Jones, 105. Lovelace, Earl of, 87. Luft, 111. Minton & Co. 86. Sealey, 130. Austria, Miesbach, 610. France, Amuller, 405. Fox, 1232. Roger, 1448. Thi- bault Boilesve. 1502-. Spain, Gonzalez y Valls, 55. Drain- Tiles and Pipes. TILE, &c. MACHINES—IX. Cottam &Hallen.109A. Dean, 4. See also Brick Q' Tile Machines. Drain- Tile and Pipe Machines. TILL (to prevent Fraud) —XXII. N ixey, 640. TILLAGE-MAGHINE AND IRRIGATOR—Ix. Burcham, 2591;. TILLERs, SHIPs’—VIII. Denham, 72. Robertson, 18. See also Rndders. Steering-apparatus for Ships. TIMBER (Specimens Of)—Main Avenue, West, Iv. Grigor & Co. 1. . Canada, Davis, 78. Henson, 79. Montreal Com- mission, 80. Parisault, F., 77. Parisault, J., 76. Reed & Meakins, 7 India, Iv. New Brunswick. New South Wales, Bogue, 2. Francis, 5. Turkey. Van Diemen's Land, Denison, Sir W. T., 1-5, 73_77, 338-340. Euston 8c Milligan, 105, 106. HOOd, Ill-121), Hull, 208, 217—220. Watson, 346. Western Africa, Weston, 1. See also Woods. TIMBER GAUGE, ac. (for measuring standing Timber)_ X. Adcock, 364. Davidson, 385. TIMBER-LIFTING APPARATUS—vIII. Etrick, 327. TIMBER ROOF (Model)-—-VII. Giles, 71. TIMBER-SEASONING APPARATUS—VI. Burt, 468, somes & May, 146. Squire, 467. 273. See also Burnettized Timber. soned. TIMBER VIADUCT (Design for)-vII. Rose, 180. IX. XXVI. Tegr & 'CO. 54. See also Ran- xxvI. Squire, lVood, Sea- DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. cvii TIMEPIECES. See Clocks and Timepieces. TIMEPIECE STANDS—X. Grant, 46. TIN—I. Bird & Co. 411. Welborne, 455. 61. Terry 85 Son, 691. Austria, Vienna Imperial, Mines, 2. France, Robert & CO. 1440. Russia, Perm Imperial Copper \Vorks, 6. Spain, Lugo Mines, Sub-Inspector of the, 18. United States, Prosser, 594, 595. Zollverein (1), Lewy, Brothers, 198. TIN, MURIATE OF—ltussia, Schlippe, 27. _ TIN ORE—I. Bolitho, 440. Cole, 504. Diamond, 457. Phillips, Smith, 86 C0. 500. St. Austell Local Com- mittee, 469. Seccombe, 454. VVelborne, 455, 470. India, I. See also Wolfram. TINCTURES—II. Greenish, 124. TINFOIL—France, J andin, 887. Robert & C0. 1440. TINPLATE MANUFACTUREs—I. Biddulph, 417. TINPLATE-WORKERS’ TOOLS —XXII. Jackson, 311. TIN-POWDER—Zollverein (l), Krimmelbein and Bredt, 457. TIN-SMELTING MACHINERY—I. Bolitho, 440. TIN-STONE—I. Readwin, 456. TIN—WARE—I. Truro Local Committee, 468. \Velborne, 455. XXII. Griffiths, 254. Perry, 61. Terry 80 Son, 691A. Walton & Co., 69. Austria, Hirsche, 436. France, Delignon, 1180. l-Vestern Africa, J amieson, 22. Zollverein (1), Lewy, Brothers, 198. Zobel, 195. TIN-WARE (Method of Crnamenting)—XXII. Aubin, 663. 'I‘INNED SHEET-IRON—XXII. Cornforth, 322. Austria, Kleist, 424. Privileged Association of Manu- facturers, 423. Zollverein (1), Assman, 406. TINSEL ORNAMENTS—I’h'ance, Noel, 1669. TINTERN ABBEY (Models of)——XXX. (Fine Art Court), Lewis, 143. Morgan, 266. TIPTREE-HALL F ARMERY, KELvEDON (Model)—~XXX. (Fine Art Court) Mechi, 220. , TIRE BARS—v. Dodds 8: Son, 64. TISSUE PAPER— China, Copland. Zollverein (l), Hoesch & Son, 392. Tissue Paper. TISSUES (for Furniture, &c.) — France, Dauchel, 154. Hess, 263. ‘Mourceau, 1668. Tuscany, Catanzaro, 64. Manetti, Brothers, 61. TOBACCO—III. Benson, 39. Bremner 86 Till, 41. Cohen 86 Orr, 49. Hyams, 46. Jonas, Brothers, 42. Lambert 86 Butler, 40. Richardson, Brothers, 52. Taylor, 45. Algeria, Andre, 1. Dupre de St. Maur, 23. Morin, 39. Oxeda & Aqui, 40. Reverchon, 44. Belgium, Billiard, 70. Brovellio, 72. Lahousse, 80. XXII. Perry, See also Potterg Plaideali, 71. Verschawe, 79. Canada, Levey, 73. Cej/lon. Egypt, 37. Greece, Athanasion, 9. Cacoulidis, 11. Lapas, 10. India, III. Netherlands, Linden, 69. Persia, Hudson. Thompson. Russia, Dovdinsky, 77 . Eydarofi', 75. South Africa, Moss, 36. Spain, Manilla, Society of, 250A. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tunis, 49, 88. Turheg. United States, Cooke & Sons, 318. De Ford 8: CO. 528. Dill & Muchahey, 273. Grant, 284. Hardgrove, 268. Ludland, 389. Monahan 8e Beers, 349. Mooklar 8t. Childs, 8. Owens, 319. Oyler & Anderson, 305. Robinson, 265. Stewart& CO. 393. Stratton, 182. Warwick & Otey, 325. Whitlock, 369. Van Diemen’s Land, Denison, Sir WV. T. 24. Zollverein (1), Carstanjen, 468. (6), Mueller, 11. See also Cigars. Snufl". TOBACCO BOXES—See Snufl' 19 Tobacco Boa-es. TOBACCO PIPES, BOWLS, TUBES, &c.——I. 127A. XXII. Mitchell, 611. XXV. Leitch & Hammond, 59. South- 0rn & Co., 29. Yerhury, 208. Austria, Biodek, 660. Enstaller, 669. Hartmann,675. Infanger,676. Lang, 678. Partsch, 611, 662. ner, 663. Wojtech, 686. Egypt, 278, 279, 363, 364. Hamburgh, \Vtibke, 89. Sardinia, Strauss, 80. Tunis, 162. Zollverein (1), Ziegler, Brothers, 784. F loge, 6 70. 6 61 . Litsch ke, Petschacher, 688. Tren- (2), Held, 65. (8), Muhlenbach 85 Thewald, 10. \Vindgender, Bro- thers, 9. See also Smoking Pipes. TOILET BOX—XXIX. Johns. 51. TOILINETs—Zollverein (4), Hccht 8: Arnold, 27. W'eigle, 29. . TOMBAC—Eggpt, 26. TOMBS (Designs for)—-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Truefitt, 75. Webber, 149. See also Sepulchral ll/Ionuments. Stone Tombs. TONNAGE IN SHIPS (Plan for Measurement of)—\'III. Watson, 7 6. TONQUIN BEAN—British Guiana, Stutchbury, 118, 118A. Trinidad, Lord Harris. TOOLS (Carpenters’ & other Edge Tools)-—I. Solly & Co., 410. VI. Maidlow, 407. XXI. Hannah, 31. Mathiesnn 86 Co., 35. XXII. Armitage, M..& H., 150. Atkin & Son, 365. Biggin & Sons, 212. Bloomer & Phillips, 176. Briggs, 145. Brookes 8:. Son. 110A. Brown St Sons, 182. Butcher, W. & S., 192. Chambers, 807. Cocker & Son, 115. Cutler, 217. Jowett, 170. Marples, 128. Marsden & Co. 169. Morrison 86 Parker, 179. Spear 8: Jackson, 113. Sorby & Sons, 204. Warburton, 187. \Vard 8:. Payne, 196. Algeria, Soual, 52. Austria, Feldbaumer, 453. Hanser, 482. Klement, 569. Metz, 485. Reindo, 493. Schmidlehner, 455. Sailer, 570. WVeiss 86 Son, 572. \Velzigbach, 571. Wertheim, 573. Canada, Ladd, 151A. Leavitt, 150. Scott, 148. Shaw, 149. 'Wallace,147. France, Goldenberg & C0. 1737. .Hamburgh, Bitter, 43. India, VI. XXI. lVoua Scotia, Archibald, 2. Russia, Skalkin, 347. Sweden, Stahlberg, 84. United States, Simmons & Co. 119. Zollverein (l), Arns, 626, 627. Braunschweig, 621. Christian, 624. Huth, Fried, 86 Co. 632. Post, 615. Urbschloe 80 Sons, 614. See also Saws. TOOLS, SUIPWRIGHTS’—~ Canada, Montreal Commission, 80. TOOLS (Various)—XXI. Baker, 20. Belcher, 42. Carr 84: Riley, 108. Hill, 47. Mncpherson, 36. Moseley & Son, 13. XXII. Blake & Parkin, 193. Flather, 167. France, Dandoy, Goldenberg & Co., 851, 1737. Lem- seigne, 1728. Maillard, Lucq, 85 CO. 491. ' Russia, Ekaterinburg Engine Factory, 168. Switzerland, Keigel, 3. United States, Bliss 8: Co. 415. Brown & Wells, 259. Van Diemen's Land, Milligan, 180. Zollverein (1), Brand, 620. Braunschweig, 621. Felde, 625. Hasanclever 8t Sons, 631 . Hilgers & Sons, 631. Luchhaus 8: Co. 631. Post, 615. (4), Goebel, 56. TOOTH FORCEPs—See Dental Instruments. TOOTHPICKS - Portugal, 545-551. TOOTH POWDER—Switzerland, Gimper, 272. Soutter, 51. United States, Cummings, 452. See also Perftmzerg. TOOTH-POWDER BOX—XVI. Allen, 36. TOPOGRAPHICAL PAINTING—XXX. Caplin, 221. TORMALINE— Tuscany, Annunciati, l7. TORNOGRAPHY (Specimens of)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Martin, 282., TORTOISESHELL & TORTOISESHELL ARTICLES—Ceylon. Eastern Archipelago, Hammond & Co., 2. France, Philip, 680. Trinidad, Lord Harris. TOURNIQUETS (RAILWAY) —X. Brown 8t Son, 627. Tow—Iv. Trent, 41. Rome, Bianconcini, 4. Russia, Alexandrovsk Imperial Manniactory, 19. Ardamatsky, 98. Bukharefi', 104. Zempskofl', 115. Zollverein <1), Hornig, 722. See also Flax. Hemp. Ropes, Cordage, §"c. String (5' Twine. Tow-BAGs—Xlv. Lockhart 8: Sons, 57. Tow-BOAT—France, Lebel, 1300. Tow-SHEETING—Xiv. Curr & Co. 88. TOW-VITBIE—XIV. Salmond, 83. TOW—YARN—XIV. GordOn, G. 8.: A. 82. TOWELLING—XI. Christy, 44. McBride 6: CO. 6. XIv. Canter, 36. Capper & Son, 95. Carter, Brothers, 36, (Fine Art Court) cviii ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Fletcher, 36. I—Iaxworth & Pi gott Hattersley & Co., 36. Carnley, 36. Jackson & Matthewman, 36. & Newton, 36. Row, 45. Austria, Harrach, 285. Sardinia, Borzone, 45. TOWER OF LONDON, after the Destruction of the Ar- moury (Model)—VIII. Hall, 271. TOYS (Various)—XXIX. Blll‘Slll, 216. Spurin, 126. Trebeck,'200. Austria, Hallers, 652. Kietaibl, 653. Purger, 655. China, Hewett & C0. Hambzzrgb, Lowenthal & Co. 91. India, XXVIII. Zollverein (1), Bahn, 256. Gerlach, 252. Kummer, 817. Scheller 8c Weber, 663. Soehlke, 265. (2), Eichner, 80. Issmayer, 26. Lang, 77. (3), De Buenau, 35. (4), Blumhardt, 94. Buhrer, 59. Dieterich, 96. Knosp & Bache, 27. Rock & Graner, 98. Rominger, 95. \Vittich, Kemmel & Co. 82. (5), Albert, 23. TRACING-MACRINE—X. Stephenson, 674A. TRAFALGAR, BATTLE OF (Model)—VIII. Constable, 140. TEAM-ROADS (New Mode of Paving Streets, &c., by Trams)—VII Geary, 2. TRAME—Austria, Cluvalla, 71. TRANEEN GRASS, PLAITED~XX. Peasants of Wexi'ord, 18l . TRANSIT INSTRUMENTS—See Astronomical Instruments. TRANSPARENCIES—-Z0llv6rein ( 1), 'l‘rumpelmann, 789. TRANSPARENT CLOTH—France, Husson, 542. TRANSPARENT MUSIC (used in Teaching)-—X. Groome, 549. TRANSPARENT SHADES—Zollverein (l), Schmidt, 809. TRANSPARENT SILK—XIX. Caley, J. W. & F. 119. TRANSPARENT WRITING—Netherlands, Foon, 113. TRANSPLANTING MACHINES—IX. Bates, 186. See also Tree- Remover. TRAPS, PIGEON-SROOTING—XXII. Robertson, 565. TRAPS FOR RABBITS—XXII. Gray, 571. TRAPS, RAT—XXII. Robertson, 565. TRAPS FOR STREET DRAINS~See Sewer Traps. TRAVANGORE'S, RAJAH OF, STATE PALANQUIN (Model)— India, V. TRAVELLERS’ STAFFs—XXVIII. Hodges, 7 2. TRAVELLING BELTS—Egypt, 299. TRAVELLING CASES—XVI. Byam, 23. Smith 8: Son, 31. XVII. Byam, 144. TRAVELLING POUCHES—Atlstria, Bubenitick, 120. TRAVERSING JACKS—V. England, 484. TRAYS — Egypt, 350-252. TREE-GUARD—IX. Upfill, 277. TREE REMOVER (for Transplanting large Shrubs & Trees) -——IX. Seaward, 51. TREE SUPPORTERS—1X. Restell, 208. TREES—Spain, Castellon Agricultural Board, 132. TRIGONOMETRICAL INSTRUMENTS—X. Gerard, 109. TRIGONOMETRICAL MACHINES FOR MARKING OUT CLOTIP ING—X. Thompso", 363. TRIMMING CARDING MACHINES—VI. Steane, 70. TRIMMINGS, GIMP, &c.—XIII. Browett, \V. & H. 80. XIX. Kightley, 123. France, Jullien, 1280. TRINKETS. See Gold &Silver Wares. Jewellery. Precious Stones. TRINITY COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court), Brooker, 109. TRIPODS—XXVI. Jones, 287. TRITURATING STRAINERS—XXII. Kent, 553. TRITURATORs—VI. Mackenzie, 314. TROENE—Egypt, 65. '1‘ROMB0NES~BeZgiu-m, Mahillon, 175. 463, 1163. Gaubot, 844. TROWSER STUFFs (Undescribed)—Belgium, Lemaire-Des- camps & Plissart, 240. Lienart-Chatfaux, 242. Petit Noel 86 others, 246-250. TRUMPETS & HORNS~X. Gates, 520. Austria, Hell, 152. Belgium, Mahillon,175. France, Courtois, 463, 1163. Gaubot, 844. Intgia, X. Sweden, Ahlberg, 72. Switzerland, Huebscher, 6. Zollverein (2), Pf'afi‘, 35. (3), Glier, G. ‘21. Glier & Son, 20. Herold, 19. Klemm, 1'8. Schuster, L. 22. Schuster, M. 23. See also Cornet-a-Pistons. Montanari, 122. Muller, 654. Harrows, 43. France, Conrlois, TRUNKS, PORTMANTEAUS, &c.—-VIII. Etrick, 327. Finnigan, 29. James, 40. Jimison, 28. Kane, 62. Last, J., 33. Last, S., 38. Lenny, 27. Meller, 73. Motte, 37 . Weir, 72. XX. Thomas & Brothers, 46. XXVI. Pratt, 403. XXIX. Purdon, 39. Austria, Groshopf, 343. Canada, Dean, 102. Irwin, 196. Spain, Morella Corporation, 232. XVI. United States, Hickey 8c Tull, 58. Hill, 364. Mattson, 50. Van Diemen's Land, Rout, 152. Zollverein (l), Scheller 8c Weber, 663. TRUSSES, BANDAGES, &c.——X. Atkinson, 605. Blackwell. 734. Bourgeaurd, 566. Bunney, 606. Coles, 660. Eagland, 567. Ellis, 631B. HuXley, 598. Lindsey, 613. Longdon & Tubberer. 572. Miles, 568. Newson, 675. Otiord, 680. Salmon,()dy 85 Co., 594. Salt &Son, 628. Spratt,6l2. Smith, 573. Tod, 589. White, 587, 687. Wood, 737. XXI. Hilliard & Co., 34. XXII. Wright, 177. France, Burat, Brothers, 79. Spain, Jaren, 249. TUBES AND TUBING (Metal)—XXII. Bolton, 353. Everitt & Son, 352. Lloyd, 357. Mapplebeck & Co., 370. Massey 8.: Co. 416. Winfield. 373. TUBES, WIIISPERING—X. Rein, 629. TUBULAR BRIDGES (Drawings, &c., of)—VII. Bain, 34, Sankey, 32. TU'NBRIDGE WARE—XXIX. Hollamby, 41. TUNING FORKS—X. Greaves, 503. TURBINE (Model of a) —France, Fromont, 220. TURF 0R PEAT—See Peat. TURMERIc—~II. Marshall, 68. British Guiana. Stutchbury, 28, 30. China. Trinidad, Lord Harris. TURNING LATHES AND TOOLS— See Lathes. TURNING, PATTERNS FOR—Ilamburgh, J antzen, 83. TURNING IN WOOD, &c. (Specimens of)—-VI. Holtzapfl’el & Co., 232. XXVI. Fleet, 24. XXVIII. Hemphill, 158. Johnson, 15. Mitford, 167. Austria, Kraftl, 67 7. Canada, Bailey, 293. Dodd, 294. Parkes, Brothers, 186. Switzerland, Meystre, 225. Turke] . United States, Everett, 427. Van lliemen’s Land, Brown, 199. Milligan, 200-206, 227. Zollverein (2), Baader, 74. See also Ivory Carving and Turning. TURNIP-CUTTING MACHINES—IX. Burgess & Key, 237 . Carson, 110. Crosskill, 135. De Porquet. 202. Digges La Touche, 263. Hay, 259C. Holmes & Sons, 241. Key & Mitchell, 237. Marychurch, 93. Palmer, 48A. Phillips & Co., 252. Samuelson, 185. Smith, 256. Wedlake & Co., 127. Canada, Montreal Central Commission, 93. TURNIP DIBBLERs—IX. Digges La Touche, 263. TURNIP PLANTS, PREPARATION FOR PREsERVING—II. Sturges, 88. _ TURNIP-SOWING MACHINE—IX. Wilson, 249. TURNIPs—III. Sutton 8: Sons, 112. TURPENTINE—France, Flemry, 214. Russia, Lisinsk Forest Institution. 83. Spain, Flores, Calderon & Co., 241. United States, Jamison, 173. TUSKS, ELEPHANTS’—See Eleplzants’ Teeth and Tasks. TWEEDS (for Trousering, &c.)—XII. 8c XV. Allen, 259. Ballantyne & Son, 194. Bliss, 270. Bowman & Son, 231. Brown &Co.,469. Byers & Son. 232. Clapper- ton, T. 86 G., 193. Cochrane, J. & W., 188. Crombie & Co., 228. Dalrymple. 240. Dixon, R. & T., 187. Gilmour 86 Co., 203. Hartley 8: Son, 61. Inglis & Brown, 191. Lambert, 30. Locke, 15. Macdona, 260. Morton, 160. Roberts 80 Co., 480. Sanderson & Sibbald, 189. Sime 80 Co., 195. Watson. J._ & A., 477. Van Diemen's Land, Denison, Sir W, T, 136, TWINE—See String, é'c. TWINE CANVAS—XIV. Moore, 67. TWIST—XIII. Alsop, Robins 8: Co., 48. Portugal, Rio Vizello Co., 723. Russia, Rabeneck, 17 3A. Zollverein (1), Luehdorfi' & Co., 584, 41. Charbonnier, 11 5. Russell, 40, , eylon. (3), lloeffer, DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. ciX TYNEMOUTII CASTLE (Model)-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Morgan, 266. TYPE (Specimens of) —XVII. Besley 80 Co. 195. Fair- bairn, 9. Ferguson, Brothers, 90. Figgins, V. 85 J ., 124. Knight & Hawkes. 107. Miller & Richard, 150. Reed & Pardon, 184. Stephenson & Co., 182. Watts, 164. Austria, Battagia, 366. Haase, 367. Government Printing Office (Vienna), 362. Canada. Herbert, 18A. Palsgrave, 189. France. Laboulaye, 895. Legrand, 584. .Netherlands, Enschede & Sons, 79. Russia, Revillion, 361. 'nited States, Hobart & Robins, 399. Institute, 270. Tobit, 395. Zollverein (1), Beyrhaus, 144. Decker, 148. 284. (3), Schelter, 182, (5), Dresler, 24. TYPE, CALLIGRAPHIC—XVII. Caslon & Co., 78. TYPE FOUNDERS’ IMPLEMENTS—~XVII. Besley & Co., 195. Sardinia, Farina, 47. TYPE-FOUNDING, &c., MACHINES—VI. Harding & Co.102. Zollverein (1), Leonhardt, 55. (3), Brockhaus, 13. Hoffman, 12. TYPE MOULDS—XVII. Figgins. V. & J., 124. Portugal, Das Neves, 648—651.‘ TYPE, MUSIC—XVII. King, T. 8: J. H., 22. TYPIIODEICTOR—X. Lloyd, Col., 322. TYPOGRAPHICAL ENGRAVING (Drawings for)—- France, Cabasson, 785. TYPOGRAPHICAL ORNAMENTs—XVII. Besley & Co., 195. TYPOGRAPHICAL WORKS-Belgiunz, Casterman 8c Son, 275. Hayez, 276. Lesigne, 279. Zollverein (3), Barth, 179. (6), Zabern, 78. Books. TYPOGRAPHY (Specimens of)-—-See Printing, Letter-press. Stanton Blind Haenel, See also ULEY CULTIVATORs—IX. Barrett, Exall & Andrews, 128. Grant 8: Co., 267. ULTRAMARINE~IL Dauptain, Gorton & Co., 63. Picciotto, 33. Kurtz & Schmersahl, 9. Austria, Kutzer 8c Lehrer, 24. Setzer, 23. France, Bonze & Brothers, 7 72. Chapus 80 Richter, 795. Courtial, 807. Guimet, 1620. India, I. Zollverein (1), Curtius, 458. (2), Gademan, 12. Leverkus, 875. Schrnck & Uhlieh, 15. Wollf 8c Co., 17. (3), Saxon China Manufactory, 10. (4), Breuninger &Son, 3. (6), Buechner, 1. (8), Roehr, 7. UMBER—I. Sweetman, 40. UMBRELLAS AND PARASOLs—XXIX. Boss, 146. Co., 148. Foster & Co., 149. Hargrave, Harrison 8: Co., 147. Holland, 131. Jacobs, 183. Lewis & Allenby, 141. Morland & Son, 306. Rutter, J. & W. 137. Sangster, W. & J., 136. Slark, 135. Stears, 132. Waddington 8: Sons, 134. Wilson & Matheson, 133. Austria, Herdt, 694. Rademacher, 695. Belgium, Robert, 432. Ceylon. China, Hewett & Co. France, Cazal, 108. Charageat, 1144. Connerot, 1567. India, XXIX. Portugal, 1127—1150. Tunis, 37, 87. UMBRELLA AND PARASOL STICKS—Austria, Tiffe, 692. Weiss, 692A. Zandra, 693. Zollverein (1), 257. UNDERCLIFF, ISLE OF WIGET (Model of)—1bbetson, page s51. UNION SUSPENSION BRIDGE ACROSS TEE TWEED (Draw- ing of)-—VIII. Brown, Sir S., 334. UPEOLSTERY—See Furniture. UPTON-LOVEL BRIDGE (Model)—~VII. Chapman, 45. URANIUM—I. Johnson 86 Matthey, 477. Evans & VACCINATION DRAWINGS—X. Badcock, 732. VACUUM GAUGES (for Steam Engines)-—See Steam and Vacuum Gauges. VACUUM PANS, &c.--Russia, Heke, 152. Zollverein (1), Heckmann, 52. Siegert, 74. VALERIANIC ACID AND VALERIANATEs—II. Barnes, 45. VALONIA~Greece, Sophianos, 2. Zaphriakis, 1. VALVES—VI. Watson, 165. XXII. Jennings, 810. VAPOUR, APPARATUS FOR APPLYING—~X. Downing, 634. VAPOUR BATHs- See Baths. VARNISII, LEATHER-8'ee Blacltiug g5" Boot Varnish. VARNISEED CLOTH-——France, Langlade, 1650A. VARNISHES (Various)~— II. Blundell, Spence, 8: Co., 48, Hayes 85 Co., 75. Naylor, 35. Tennant, 101. IV, Barker 8: Co., 62. Bruce, 74. English’s Patent Cam- phine Company, Hull, 61. Manning, 63. Rea, 116. Rose, 27. Penney, 64. Belgium, \Vouvermans, 35. China. France, Dida, 1189. Le Fevre, 1647. Leon, 305. Le- tillois,1322. Pommier.l400. Renard, 1431. Soehnee, Brothers, 380. Viard, 1521. Tuscany, Querci, 21. Zollverein (1), Gammersbach, Brothers, 860. godzinsky, 8. VASES (Gold, Enamelled, &c.)—XXIII. Goodwin, 64. Sey- mour, E. & J. 72. Watherston & Brogden, 105. XXVI. Latham 8c Dighton, 251. Nicol], 182. Seibe, 11. XXIX. Harding 8a Standfast, 81. Spurrier, 76. Bahamas, Grant. Ceylon. VASES (Marble, Terra Cotta, Iron, Bronze, &c.)—North Transept, Minton, 50. Main Avenue, West, Tho- mas, 68. Main Avenue, East, Wallis. XXII. Han- dyside, 82. XXV. Battam, 53. Minton & Co., 1. XXVI. Greverie, 255. XXVII. Bright, 80. Ferguson &Co.. 93. Jepson, 132. Redfern, '78. \Voodrufi‘e, 7 7. XXX. (Fine Art Court) Daymond, 192. Pulham, 216. Austria, Gottl, 724. France, De Braux D'Anglure, 779 (Main Avenue, East). Malta, Decesare, 27. Dinieeh, 28. Rome, Norchi, 51. Trenta Nove, 52A. Sweden and Norway, Hjula Quarry, 43. Zollverein (1), Cantian, 235 (Main Avenue, East). Roya, Prussian Iron Foundry, Berlin, 271 (Main Avenue East) (2), Royal Porcelain Maiiul'actory, 64. M'auritius, Balkfield & C0. Russia, Sazikofi', 366. VASES, SYPIION (for AERATED VVATERS)—XXVII. Mayo & Co., 7. VATS, ENGLISH OAK (Models) —-XXIX. Hurrell, 46. VAULT LIGHT—XXII. Barlow, 462. VEGETABLE FIBRES (of a Silky Nature) ——Zollvere-in (l), Holtzstamm, 48. VEGETABLE GAS AI’PARATUS-—~VII. Booth, 134. VEGETABLE GUMS—~IV. Coovey, 70. VEGETABLE IVORY (including articles in)—IV. Fauntleroy & Sons, 135. XXVIII. Taylor, 47. VEGETABLE MEAL—France, Begon, Brothers, 49. VEGETABLE OILS AND MANURES— III Peterson, 66. See also Cabbage Oil. Linseed and Linseed Oil and Cake. Rapeseed Oil. VEGETABLE PRODUCTS OF SCOTLAND (Undescribed)-III. Lawson & Son, 105. VEGETABLE TALLOW——1V. Price‘s Patent Company, 83. VEGETABLE WAX—II. J ennings, 99. China. St. Domingo, Schomburgk, Sir R. VEGETABLES, WAX. See Flowers, Wax. VEGETo-ANIMAL FOOD—~III. Gentile, 108. 138. VELLUM~XVL Lever, J. & J. 24. VELLUM (Design on)-—XXX. (Fine Art Court) De Lara, 243. ‘ VELOCIMETER, AQUATIc- United States, St. John. 542. (3), Ja— St. Etienne, VELOCIPEDES——V. Sawyer, 960. Watts, 991. Wilson, 995. United States, Rodgers, 496. VELVETS~XIL & XV. Baughen, Brothers, 183. Btmnett & Co. 185. Lockwood & Keighley, 104. XIII. Brocklehurst & Sons, 38. Brooks, 26. Burke, 57. Campbell & Co. 31. Casey & Philips, 23. Graham & Sons, 17. Harrop & Co. 62. Hill 8r. CO. 25. Le Mare 8: Sons, 21. Robinson, I. 8.: R. & Co. 5. Robin- son, J. & T. 6. tobinson, J. & W. 8t Co. 24. Seamer, 15. Stone & Kemp, 18. Swan & Edgar, 11. XVIII. Law, XV. & E., 10. Swan & Edgar, 9. XIX. Ball 80 Co. 19. Austria, Blaha 8a Rosenberger, 251. Friihlich & Sons, 177. Grohmann, 178. Haas & Sons, 243. Lange 8: Sons, 179. France, Balleidier, 1065. Barth, Massing, 8c Plichon, 21. Brosse & Co. 1118. Fontaine, 1225. Girard 8; Co. 1248. Motte, Bossut, 8: Co., 654. CX ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES India, XIII. Netherlands, Warnar, 32. Portugal, Martins, 919. Moureira, 918. 923-925. Russia, Lortefi', 204. Panteleefi“, 17 5. Soloviefl”, 354. Sardinia—Chichizola 8: Co. 39. Defi'errari, Brothers, 44. Guillot 8*. Co. 42. Molinari, 43. Spain, Orduna, 214. Switzerland, Silk Stuff Manufacturers, 153. Turkey. Zollverein (1), Andreae, 360, 379. Fudickar, 596. Gerlich & Greiff, 537. Lehmann, 136. Lingenbrink 8L Vennemann, 526. Marx & VVeigert, 113. Men- gen, 581. Menghius, Brothers, 530. Morgenroth & Krugmann, 532. Peltzer, 518. Rappard tic Goesmann, 517 . Scheibler 8: Co. 534. Schroers, 515. Weigert &Co. 115. (3), Batz, 150. VELVETS, PRINTED—XII. & XV. Swaisland, 283. VELVETEEN—Russiu, Rabeneck, 17 3. VENEERING (New Method of)—XXVIII. Meadows, 165. VENEERING (Specimens Of)—IV. Scott 8: Co. 19. Algeria, Cabanillas, 12. Belgium, Sivon, 138. Canada, Montreal Commission, 81. France, Bernard, 1081. Volkert, 1532. IIamburgh, Rall & Ballheimer, 108. .New Zealand—Lucas & Co., 40. Sardinia, Bertinetti, 61 . United States, Parmenter, 244. Van Diemen's Land—Freeman, 210-216. 226. Quinn, 95. Zollverein (6), Andre, Brothers, 56. VENETIAN BLINDs—VII. Geary, 2. Quincey, 146. XXIV. Mash, 54. XXVI. Avery 8'. Dangar, 309. VENETIAN STUCCO—XXVII. Orsi 8c Armani, 36. VENTILATING APPARATUS—VI. Greig, D. 80 J. 114. VII. Inglis, 199. XXII. Edwards, 387. Belgium, Debaune, 131. Van Hecke, 480. See also Chimney Ventilating Apparatus. Coal-mine Ventila- tion. Glass, Perforated. VENTILATING CURTAIN-PUMP—VII. Hill, 0. 8: J., 124. VENTILATORs—XXII. Boobbyer, 680. Hayward, Brothers, 582. Price, 397. XXIV. Moore, 53. VENTILATORS FOR MINES. See Mining Ventilating Ap- paratus. VENTILATORS, WINDOW—VII. Naylor, 64. 595. See also Glass, Perforated. VERATRIC ACID—II. Morson 8: Son, 106. VERD ANTIQUE, IRISH—I. Talbot de Malahide, Lord, 145. VERMICE'LLI—See Macaroni. VERMIN DESTROYER—Austria, Dolleschal, 51. United States, Lyon, 221. See also Insects, Fumigating Apparatusfor Killing. VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS. See Horses’ Teeth, Instru- mentjor extracting. Jaw Lever. VETERINARY MEDICINES-17rance, Miramont, 1358A. Netherlands, J orritsma, 18. VICEs—VI. Mason, 46. XXII. Armitage, M. & H., 150. Stirk, 74. Warden, 368. Wright, 366. Austria, Teuflmayer, 494. Belgium, Mertens, 132. Sweden and Norway, Bjork, 11. VICTORIA TOWER, KINGSTOWN (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Russell, 327. VICUNA-CLOTH—XII. & XV. Bennett, J. & A. 95. Clay, 124. Hargreave & Nusseys, 28. VIGNETTEs—France, Doublet & Huchet, 821. VINEGAR—III. Hills & Underwood, 7. XXIX. Mitchell, 94. Austria, Wagenmann 80 Co. 19. Canada, Gillespie 8:; Co. 133. Ceylon. France, Courtin, 1570. Gregoire, 1739. Maire 8: Co. 317. Rigault, 1686. Russia, Schlippe, 27. Zollverein (1), J annasch, 836. VINEGAR APPARATUS, PLANT, &c.——VI. Hill, Evans, 8: Co. 619. XXIX. Mitchell, 94. VIOLIN, CLAVIC ATTACHMENT TO——~X. Brooks, 705. VIOLINs—X. 289. Beloe, 709. Betts, 519. Dearlove, 707. Forster, 509. Guinness, 541. Purdy 8: Fendt, 537. Spurgin, 542. Austria, Bittner, 144. Cerveny, 157. Herzlieb, 146. Belgium, Darche, 177 . Canada, Higgins, 185. France, Bernardel, 421. Husson & Buthod, 885. Jacquot, 547. Russia, Rudert, 171. Pimentel, Peck, 224- XXII. Moore, Enrico, 147. Sardinia, Rocca, 32. Switzerland, Pupinnat, 100. United States, Gemunder, 442. I’Vestern Africa, Hutton & Sons, 6, Zollverein (2), Baader, 22. Neuner 81. Hornsteiner, 33. (3), Clier and Son, 20. Klemm, 18. VIOLIN AND OTHER STRINGS—X. Dodd, 505. Austria, Callegari, 150. Indri, 151. France, Bernardel, 421. Combes, 459. Savaressc, 997. Zollverein (1), Reichel, Brothers, 442. VIOLIN AND VIOLONCELLO Bows—X. Dodd, 543. France, Simon & Henry, 1489. Vuillaume, 735. Zollverein (2), Neuner 82 Hornsteiner, 33. Klemm, 18. VIOLONCELLos—X. Heaps, 510. Gisborne, 507. Austria, Bittner, 144. Herzlieb, 146. Kosselt, 145. Belgium, Darche, 177. Mahillon, 175. France, Bernardel, 421. J acquot, 547. Ilanzburgh, Cellier & Son, 15. Switzerland, Pupinnat, 100. Zollverein (2), Baader, 22. (3\, Klemm, 18. VISITING CARDS, DESIGNS FOR—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Barclay, 285. VITRIOL. See Copperas. llIuria/ic Acid. VITRUM MARMORIATUM (for Table-tops)—XXIV. Ford, 40. VOLCANIC SKORIES—Portugal, 118. “ VOLTA-SUBITO,” TURN-OVER DESK AND STAND—X. Tudsbury, 704. VOTE RECORDERS (Models of)—X. Chamberlain, 399. VOTING TELEGRAPHS— United States, Smith, 566. VULCAN SPRING, FOR CLOSING DOORS—VII. Mackenzie, 125. (3), Neuner 8c Hornsteiner WADDINGS—France, Candlot, 102. See also Gun IVadding. \VAFERS—IV. Morrell, 58. XVII. I'Vaterston, 93. Austria, Berger, 380. WAGGONs—See Carts and Waggons. WAISTCOATS, EMBROIDERED—XII. & XV. Allen, 259. Forbes 81 Hutchison, 291. Macdona, 260. VVhitehill 86 Co., 287. XIV. Tee & Son, 87. XIX. Clowes, 150. Gabriel, 70. XX. M‘Gee 8: Co., 118. Zollverein (l), Dieckmann, 612. Stietl' & Harrass, 16']. WAISTCOATINGS (Silk, Woollen, and other)—XI. Barlow, Gooddy 85 Jones, 35. Johnson, 48. Spencer & Son, 5'2. XII. 86 XV. Brown 85 Forster, 9, Goodwin, l], Helme, 207. Murley, W. & ('., 10. Scholield, 1'25. Schwann, 115. Taylor & Son, lll. Tolson&Sons, 116. XIII. Robinson, J. 86 R. 86 Co. 5. Yanner, J. & Son, 4. Washington St Daviss, 8. XIV. Cory 85 C0. 24. Tee & Son, 37. Austria, Beinert, 303. Bruder’s W'idow, “295. Echinger, Brothers, 304. Kraal, 305. Mayer, Brothers, 266. Mestrozi, 267. Rockstroh, 306. Wogtech, 274. France, Croco, 809. Debuchy, I40. Vigoroux, 728. Viviery 85 Co., 1529. India, XV. Portugal, Daupias and Co., 8531-859. 951-953. Russia, Lorteti', 204. Sardinia, Crocco, Brothers, 50. Zollverein (1), Book- muehl, 586. Boeddinghaus and Co., 572. (irave 8a Neviandt,59l. Heymann,575. Neuhans, 577. Rur~ mann&Meckel,580. Schulte,675. Tack &Pelizaens, 674. Weber & Metzges, 569. (3), Krause, I47. WALES (PRINCE OF) AND ROYAL CHILDREN. Statues oil— XXX. (Sculpture Court) Thomeycrol't, T. & M., 34. Portrait of the Prince of 'Wales in hair, XXIII. Hanssen 8:. Co., 124. Chair in honour of the Prince of Wales, XXVI. Le Mercier, 181. WALES’, PRINCE OF, SHIELD—Main Avenue, East, HRH. Prince Albert, 98. Casts from the Shield, Zollverein, (l), Krause, 278. WALKING-STICKS AND CANEs—VIII. Pearce, 330. XVI, Atkinson 86 Eldrid, 80. Case, 315. Martin, 81. XXIX, Carpenter, 143. Clarne, 14. Dean, 1‘28. Jacobs, 183. Meyers, 140. Preston, 145. Austria, Ludwig, 679. Hartman“, 675. Tantz, 685. _ 7 British Guiana, Rec, 156. Duggin, 146-148A, China, Carpenter. Pimentel, Pfeill‘er, 681. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. cxi France, Bugre, 1123. Hamburglz, Harter and Huben, 87. South Africa, Bridges, '21. Hanbury, 28. Groenkloof Missionary Station, 43. Trinidad, Lord Harris. Tuscany, Tonti, 101. United States, Peclcham, 3203. Van Dielnen’s Land, Denison, Sir W. T. 2504. Marriott, 307. Screen, 305. Zollverein, (l), Lusk, l40. Schulz, 593. (4), Heidinger, 92. (6), Frank, 61. See also Medical Walking Stafi‘l \VALKING-STICK BOTTLE, WITH WINE GLASS—xvI. Martin, 81. _ WALKING-STICK STOOL, &c.--XXII. Learwood, 578. WALKING-STICKS, ELECTRO-GALVANIC—X. Winter, 423. WALLETs—Egypt, 244-246. WALNUT-OIL—~Sardi-nia, Girardi, Brothers, 5. \VAR-ENGINE (for Discharging Ball-Cartridges) -- VIII. M‘Gettrick, 288. WARDROBEs—See Furniture. WARDROBES, TRAVELLING—XXVI. Pratt, 403. WARLICH’S PATENT FUEL—~I. Patent Fuel Company, 230. WARMBRUNN AND OTHER PLACES (Models of, in Composi- tion)—~Zollverein (l), Liedel, 276. WARMING APPARATUS—VI. Plimsoll, 631. 7U3. France, F oudet, 508. See also Atmopyres. Gas Cooking and “farming Appa- ratus. Hot-Air Apparatus. Hot-VVater Apparatus. WARPING-MACHINEs—VI. Ball 8c Co., 90. Dickens, 62. Jordan, 29. WARWICK VASE (Copies of)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) NOI'ClIl, 309. Russia, Heke, 3‘29. Zollverein (1), Royal Prussian Iron Foundry, Berlin, 271 (Main Avenue, East). WASH-HAND BASINS—XXII. Haldane & Rae, 43'2. WASH-STANDs—XXII. Fearncombe, 160A. XXVI. Cattle, 20. Riddle, 14. WASHING, DRYING, IRONING, &c., MACHINES FOR—VI. Manlove & Co., 454. Marsden, 317. XXII. Adams, 538. Fryer, 546. Macalpine, 548. Nunn, 703. Pearson, 541. Price, 535. Price, V., 397. Reid, 543. Tasker, 539. France, Charles & Co., 117. WATCH AND CHRONOMETER WORKS, &C.--X. Brookes, '25. Bryson 8: Sons, 665. Chevalier, 23. Dell, Brothers, 100. Hart 85 Co. 113. MacDonal, 67. Philcox, '22. Roskell, 123. Tobias & C0. 78. France, Clement-Bourgeois, 455. 601. Switzerland, Bandelier, 6. Darier, 76. Golay, 263. Paquet-Fazy, 105. Zollverein (4), Bacher, 17.—See also Clock and lValclz Works. WATCH DIALS—X. Hinton, 62. WATCH GLASSES—XXIV. Ross & Co. 1. France, Burgun, Waller, & Co. 39. WATCHES—X. Adams 86 Sons, 2. Aubert 8c Klat‘tenberger, 52A. Bell, 679. Bolton, 94. Copland. 46A. Cousens 8; Whiteside, 86. Cragg, 8. Davis, 30. Delolme, 19. Dent, 55. Donegan, 52. Elisha, 39. Frodsham, 57. Fuller, 592. Funnell, 26. Gibbs, 2l. Gowland, 27. Hutton, 7. Jackson, \V. H. &S., 32, Jones, 64; 338 Strand, 699. Loseby, 12. Marchand, 7i. Parkinson & Frodsbam, 35. Pettit 86 Co. 81. Roberts, l30. Bother-ham 8: Sons. l24. Tanner, 28. Tobias & Co. 78. Vieyeres & Refrincon, 91. Walker, 697. \Vatkins, 85A. Yates, 9. XXIII. Harvey &Co. 92. Hunt & Roskell, 97. Martin & Co. ‘2. Phillips, Bro- thers, 87. France, Boyer, 69. Fraigneau, 1606. Lefebvre, 577. LeOii-Clement &Bourgeois, 306. Paget, 337. Pesche- loche-Yavin, 344. Rieussec, 1685. Switzerland, Aubert, 7 3. Audemars, 2'2. Baron & Uhlman, 74. Bock, 31. Bovet, 13. Dely, 16. Rlt'roth, 78. Evard, 29. Fatio, 79. Figuet Brothers, 266. Golav 2'20. Grosclaude, '24. Iunod, Brothers, XXII. Nunn, Montandon, Brothers, Lecoultre & 7. Kopp, ~1’7. Kramer, 268. Mercier, 96. Mermod, Brothers, 15. Meylan-Golay, 9&5. Moser, 20. Perret 86 Son, 21. Piquet, Brothers, “273. Rauss & Colomb, 14. Taillard, Brothers, 267. Yaucher, 28. United States, Jacot & Courvoirier, 381. Zollverein (I), Dorer, 343. (3), Lange, 17. (4), Bacher, 17.—See also Chronometers, Marine ,- Clzronometers Pocket; C/Ironometers, Railway. ’ WATCHES (Models of)—-X. Bryson & Sons, 154. 'WATCHMAKERS’ TOOLS & MACHINERY—X. MacDoual 67. Sardinia, Benoit, 33. ’ Sweden, Lidberg, 76. - Switzerland, Darier, 6l. Pagan, 64. Slatzer, 63, WATCH-MAKING. JEWELLERY, &c., DESIGNS FOR—Swil- zerland, Dubois, 43. WATER-CARTS—v. Geary, 846. Coode, 154A. VVATER-CLOSETS—VIII. Macdonald, 3‘29. 529. Chambers & Robbins, Downton, 530. Green 85 Co., 532. Guest & Chrimes, 5'24. Haldane & Rae, 432. Hanson, 702. Jennings, 810. Lambert, 534. Stokes, 252. Warner & Sons, 798. \Viss, 525. France, Guinier, 252. W ATER-CLOSETS (Service-box applicable to)——XXII. Rosin- dale, 516. _ \VATER COLOURS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Robertson & Co. 6. Sweden, Hasselgren, 97. Switzerland, Gwin- ner, 50. See also Colours, Artists’, gs‘c. WATERING ROADS AND STREETS (Machines for)--VIII. Truscott, 269. IX. Read, 89. See also Street VVater- ing- Cart. WATER-J ETs—France, Plasse, 1394. WATERMARKS IN PAPER (Improvements in)—XVII. Sunn- ders, 36, 160. WATER-METERs~v. Billinton, 468. X. Brown, 335. See also l/drorneters. WATER-MILL (lVIodel)—Netlierlands, Wal, 94. WATER-POWER FOR GRINDING (.‘ORN (Improvements in) -——IX. Paxton, 12.3. See also l/Vater-l'Vlzeels. WATERPROOF FABRICS (\'arious)-—vr. Brown, 56. Ix. Bell 8.: Co , 197. XII. & XV. Martin, 249. Stanton & Son, 224. XIV. Morrison & Hum, 49. XXVIII. Wans- borough, 75. France, Gilbert, 237. Moreau, 1361. See also Caoutclwuc. WATERPROOF COATING PAINTING—France, Paradis De Roulz 86 Co. 340. WATERPROOF PAPER—XVII. Martin, 29. WATERPROOFING COMPOSITION—XVI. Hodges, 184. Switzerland, Lauterberg, 48. WATER PURIFIERS—XXII. Bird, '267. See also Filters. WATER, SUPPLY OF. TO TOWNS (Models) -~ V. Turner, 425. XXII. Turner, 520. WATER TANKS (Models)—VII. India. WATER-VASE— United States, Salt & Mear, 203. WATER \VHEELS (Models)—V. Devon Great Consul Copper Mining Company, 4l8. Erskine, llIU. Ferguson, 78. Stevens, l36. Warner & Sons, 424-. \Vight, 480. IX. Smith & Co., 266. X. Adcoclr, 364. India, VII. United States, Griffin, 144. WAVERTREE CHURCH (Model)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Lascelles, 18. lVAX—Austria, Reali, l U l . Netherlands, Yisser, 17. Portugal, Bretes, 6530, 6‘22. Carvalho, 617. De Ficalho, Marquis, 618, 619, 6‘2], Russia, N. N. 85. Spain, Colmenero, 182. Tunis, 183. Turkey. See also Bees’ lVar. Vegetable l/Vax, WAX BASKETS—Zollverein (l), Krumteich. ‘26]. WAX BLOSSOMS 0F FRUIT—~llludeirtl, Ferraz, '2. WAX, FOR ETCHING — XXX. (Fine Art Coin-t) Cook, 147. WAX FIGURES—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Allin, 199. Hold- ing, 2l7. Montanari, 2'24. Sonnes, 277. Austria, Schlater, 7t) 1 . ilfalta, Darmanin 8: Sons, ‘26. See also Hairdressers’ Figures. ‘i'AX FLOWERS—~586 Flowers, lVaw. WAX, FOR MODELLING FLOWERS—XXIX. Lemare, 7 9. \VAX MODELS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Bursill, 60. France, Chomereau, 122. Barbadoes, Elwell, WAX PAINTINGS—France, Vivet, 734. WAX PORTRAITS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Morrison, '276. Rouw, 294. WEAPONS (small-arms and other)—Austria, Preis, 117. Reidler, 110. British Guiana, Arnott, 1142—144, 145A. VII. Geary, ‘2. IX. XXII. Aberry, Egypt, 1 16. Polito, 34. Mexico. Buggin, 141. CXli' ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES Ceylon. New Zealand, Moore, 37. Turkey. Sons, 114. Neviandt. 86 Pfleiderer, 523. Zeitz, 841. l'Vestern Afi'ica, Acland, Sir rl‘. D., 17. Hutton &Sons, (2), Gebhart, Brothers, 42. (3), Luther, 187. See 6. Jannieson,22. McWilliam. See also Guns, Pistols, also Bonnets. Boots and Slices. Gloves. Gaiters. 8'0. Swords. WEARING APPAREL (Various)—-XI. Cross 86 Co. 47 . XII. 86 XV. Albert, H.R.H. Prince, 500 (Main Avenue, \Vest) . Blakely, 285. Clarke, 432. Fy fe 86 Co., 197. Knox, 197A. Mason 86 Co.. 30 i. Rainey 86 Co.,l98. Smith 86 VVhyte, 459. Taylor &SOn, lll. Webber 8c Hairs, 277. XIII. Cross, 32. XIV. Beale Brown, 77. XIX. Patent Utrecht Co., 265. XX. Beale &' Latchmore, 204. Birt, 153. C'ihan, 74. Caplin, 32A. Capper86 Son, 45. Capper86Waters, 2l. Clowes, l50. Cody, 64. Cutler, 69. Dingley, \V. &S., 115. Doudney, 113. Firkins 8c Co.,163. Fry, 116. Gates, 72. Goulding, 110. Harris 86 Tomkins, 111, Hill, 107, Holmes 86 Co., 84- Hurley, 73. Kearse, 175. Kelly 86 Co., 178. Kisch,65. Laurence,l58. Lee-,HOA. Lewis&Son,114. M'Rae, .128. Martin, E. 86 E.H.. 4'2. Nairn, 179. Ne- villeSC Co. 7. Powell,26. Redgrave, 164. Robert,130. Solomon, 86. Stewart, 177A. Thompson 86 Son, 62. Vincent, 177. Wagner, 31. Walker 86 Babb, 63. Walsh 86 (30.,169. Watts, 108. ‘Vheeler 86 Ablett,22. XXII. Hardman 86 Co., 700. XXVI. Hardman 86 Co. 532. XXVIII. Cording, 82. Algeria, Ben Zekri. 7. Beni Abbes Tribe, 53. Bernar- don, 8- Bou Taleb Tribe, 54. Caid Ben Zekie des Seignas, 61. Cherif BenMimoun, 60. Brides Tribe, 55. Mohamed Ben Achir, 62. Si Ali Bel Lamouchi, 65. Si Anion Bel Onatat', 64. Austria, _Br'uder‘s \Vidow, 295. Budinsky. 393. Her- mannstadt Trade Union, 398. Jenny 86 Schindler, 183. Klamer, 184. Kracb, Brothers, 391. Mala- tinszky, 394. Nessel, 395A. Neubert, 299. Oestrei- cher, 396. Rigo 86 Kraetschmar, 395. Schramm, 397. Seitter, 399. Singer, 392. Volkmann,190. Belgium, Wei], Meyer, 86 Co., 336. Canada, Adams, 331. Bell, 173. Henderson, 107, 332. Herbert, 18A. China, Bowring. Daniel. Hewitt86CO. Denmark, Fjelrad,8. Egypt, 190-194, 197, 1281—283, ass-294, 320-324, 327, 328, 332, 333, 336. France, Brie 86 Jeot'rin, 780. Cherif Ben Mimoun, 1560; (Iochois86 Colin, 124. Cocu, 125, Darnet, 1578.. Depoully, 1586. Donat, 1192. Doucet 86 Duclerc,_147. Haraud, 863. Hayem, 1265. Martel, Geotl'rey 86 Valensot, 921. Meyruers 86 Son, 639. Milon, 930. Mohamed Ben Sal-ah, 1663. Mohammed Ben Achir, 1662. Molyn Lesouet', 1359. Moreau 86 Co., 652. ()pigez 86 Chazelle, 336. Parnuit 86 Co., 673. Reynier, Cousins, 1435. Si Ali Ben Lamouchi, 1695. Si Amon Ben Ouat, 1694. Si Hamidi, 1696. Tailbouis, 385. Valtat86Rouille, 709. Greece, Saris 86 Bengos, 56. Hamburgh, Kupp 86 Kroll, 41. India, XV- XX. Ionian Islands, Lady Woodi'r rd, l. Jersey and Guernsey, Dobree, 35. Malta, Diineck, 2l. Feneck, 6. Nova Scotia, Central Committee. Persia, Araman. Thompson. Russia, Kerbalay-Hoossein-Ogli, 279. N. N. 280. Prok- horot’f. Brothers, 349. Sardinia, Forno, 51. Gandolfi, 95. Society Islands, Queen Pomare, 2. South Africa, Deane 86 Johnson, 19. Moag, 29. Schmieterloew, 12. Spain, 235. (Em-borell,296. Fister,222. Lucena Cor- poration, 231A. Sweden, Forsell, 109. Gulda, l08. Switzerland, ISI'Liderer, 118. Hanselmann, 165. Tunis, 1—1 2, 22, 23, 41-44, 47, 48, 94. Turkey. United States, Haight, 385. Jennings 86 Co., 118. Leask, 108. Ralhngs, 398. Shepherd, 10. Simmons, 303. Thornton, 2'27. Van Diemen’s Land, M‘Kenzie,167,170. Slieglitz, 168. Tooth, 169, I71. I/Vestern Africa, Forbes, 8. Hutton & Sons, 6. B’I‘Willialn. Rolhery,4. Townsend, ll. Trotter, 5. -Zolloerein (1), Boeddinghaus 86 Co., 572. Levin 86 IIats and Caps. Ready-made Linen. Shawls. Stays and Corsets. l/Vaistcoats. WEAVERS’ HEDDLES— United States, Sennel, 75. WEAVING-CARDS--Spain, Aleman, 254. Den, 253. WEAVING-(fOIIBS —-France, Bavarot 86 Son, 800. Durand 86 Bil. 8‘29. Henry, 536. Spain, Carrel-as y Alberich, 252. Tuscany, Cuyere, 59. WEAVING-MACHINES ~—See Hand-Looms. Looms. Power- Looms. WEAVING, SPECIMENS OF (Various)—XI. Walmesley, 51. XII. 86 XV. Rogers, 472. Zollverein (6), Klein, 63. Bust, 68. WEAVING AND SPINNING INSTRUMENTS (U ndescribed)-- Gold Coast and Aslzantee, Forster 86 Smith, l. WEBBING, ELASTIC—XX. Hall, 4. WERS AND WEEBING—XII. 86 XV. Bliss, 270. Bridport Local Committee, 73. Early, 269. Gandy, 246. XVI. Taylor, 269. XX. Thomas 86 Brothers, 46. Ceylon. WEBSTER, DANIEL, PLASTER CAST OF—United States, Chickering, 553. WEDDING-CAKE ORNAMENTs—XXIX. Vine, 116. WEDDING CAKES—XXIX. Gunter, 112. MOore 86 Murphy, 232. WEDGEs—VIII. Bennett, 293. WEED-DESTROYING MACHINES —IX. Fleming, 253. Grant 86 Co., 267. Belgium, Delstanehe, 510. India, IX. WEEPING CYPRESS (WITH SPECIMENS OF THE VVOOD)—— Eastern End (Outside), Standish 86 Noble, lUll. WEFT (Undescribed) -—Portugal, Rio Vezello Company, 721, 722, 724. WEIGH-BRIDGES—IX. James 86 Co., 86. WEIGHING-MACHINEs—V. Cadell, 766. Craig, 776. Davidson 86 Co., 774. Day 86 Millward, 772. Donba- vand, 782. James 86 Co. 411. Medhurst, 780. Morris, 764. Nicholl 86 Co., 770. Pooley, 784. IX. Grant 86 Co., 267. James 86 Co., 86. Mapplebeck 86 Lowe, 131. Maynard, 109. Smith, A.v 86 W. 86 Co.,266. X. Macpherson, 684A. Webster, 671A. Young 86 Son, 366. XXII. Marriott, 795. WEIGHTS AND MEASURES (including Scales, Beams, &c.) -—I. Cadell, 256. Nicholl 86 Co., 770. X. De Grave, Short 86 Farmer, 333. Siebe, 358. Tree 86 Co., 324. XXII. Elliott, I51. Tyler86 Son, 401. Warner 86 Sons, 798. Austria, Pileiderer, 476. Schmidt, 105. Belgium, Sacre, 504. Canada, Ladd, 151A. Egypt, 162, l63, 165. France, Beranger 86 Co., 761, Metiers, I568. Parent, 944, Gold Coast and Asllantee, Forster 86 Smith. 1. Conservatoire des Arts et India, V. Netherlands, Becker, 83. Russia, Vesofl'tchikofi', 173. Tunis, 37. United States, Bache, 395A. lnsler, 161. ltVestern Africa, Beecham, 12. Hutton 86 Sons, 6. Zollverein (l), Baumann, 76. Broemel, 705. Oertling, 87. Reimann, 86. See also Decimal Scales. Diamond Balances WELD—Spain, Martinez, 145, WELL-BLOCK—Tunis, 86, 164. WELL-BORING APPARATUS—VI. Beart, 301. Speller, 330. WELLESLEY, MARQUIS OF, (Statue of) -—Weekes, page. 853. WELLINGTON, DUKE OF (Busts and Statues of')-Milnes, page 850. Elkington 86 Co., page 848. XXIII. Wid- dowson 86 Veale, 100. Ritchie, 193. WESLEY, JOHN, Bust (if—XXV. Hughes, 60. Statue of, xxx, (Sculpture Court) Manning, 73. WESTMINSTER, DESIGNS FOR A BRIDGE AT—vn. Hunt 86 Gandell, 37. Rovere, I63. Russell, 78. WESTMINSTER, DESIGN FOR IMPROVEMENTS—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Bax-dwell, 175. VVHALE, JAw-BONE OF— Van Diemen‘s Land, Moses 207 (Main Avenue, West). ’ WHALEBONE—Iv. Horan, 103. Westall 86 Co. 104, United States, Goddard, 537. ’ Van Diemen's Land, Moses, 237. DESCRIBED IN THE CATALOGUE. cxiii WHALE-FISHING IMPLEMENTS—XXII. Boulton & Son, 330. WHALE-GUN—VIII. Beadon, 90. See also Harpoon- Guns. WHALE-OIL—See Oils (various). WHEAT—See Corn. WEEAT~DEESSING MACEIN'Es—-See Corn (fr Grain Dress- ing Machines. WHEAT (Remedy for the Smut in)—-II. Sturgess, 88. WHEAT-STRAW PAPER, &c.-Iv. Wright & Co., 42. WHEEL BANDS, GUT—v. Potier, 639. WHEELEARROWS—VII. E11, 94. IX. Ellis, 29. Windns, 86. WHEEL-CHAIRS—See Invalid Wheel - Chairs. WHEEL-CUTTING AND DIVIDINo-ENOINE—VI. Lewis & Sons, 209. WEEELER’S PATENT CONDENSERs—vr. Hulls, 618. WHEEL-FRAME—Russia, imperial Coach-making Esta— blishment, 154. VVHEELS, CARRIAGE, CART, AND OTHER (Models, &c.)-— V. Brown, Marshall, 86 Co., 812. Crosskill, 826. Gompertz, 65‘}. Grisdale, 858. Jackson, 682. Lee, 507. Shilton, 966. IX. Crosskill, 11. X. Broadbent, 122. Sweden, Bernhardt, 87 . Van Diemen’s Land, Fraser, 10. WHEELS FOR GUN-CARRIAGES—v. Smith, 972. WHEELS, METAL— v. Eastwood & Frost, 672. Lucas & Sun, 204A. WHEELS, NOISELESS (VULCANIZED lNDIA-RUBEER)——v. Marks, 908. Tilbury, 984. XXVI. Ward, 279. WHETSTONES—~I. Scrampton, 82. IX. Seal, 262. Belgium, Collette Doucet, 5. Dupierry, 494, berty, Brothers, 25. Canada, LOgan, 1. Turkey. Zollverein (4), Schumacher, 93, also Grindstones; Hones. WHIPCORDS—XIV. Wall, E. 8:. T., 70. WHIPS—XVI. Atkinson 85 Eldrid, 80. Callow 80 Son, 308. Case, 315. Martin, 8l. XXIX. Callow &Son, 83. Stark, 135. Austria, Griess, 341. Manschiin, 342. Canada, 'l‘hrelkeld, 166, India, XVII. A’etherlands, Post & Wendt, 55. South Africa, Bridges, 21. Hanbury, 28. Groenkloof Missionary Station, 43. United States, Rowe, 326. man, l30—13‘2. Zollverein (l), Becherer, 141. VVirth, 819. WEIPTHONGS~XXIX. Barnes, J. & W., 15. WHITBY ABBEY, RUINS (Model ot')-XXX. (Fine Art Court) Robinson, 120. WHITE ISLAND (Model in Sulphur)—1Vew Zealand, Ligar, 27. XXII. Lam- Wagner, 104. ’ee Marshall, 159, 160. Wise- WEITE-LEAD AND WHITE—LEAD ORE—I. 59. D'yer, 62. Potter & Co., 87. Whittaker, 53. Austria, Bigaglia, 34. Diez, 33. Egger 8; Co., 31. Herbert, 30. Belgium, Brassenr, 4'2. Dehbaudt, 39. France, Bouze & Brothers, 772. Maire 86 Co., 317. Poelman, 96L A’etherlands, Poortman & Visser, 2. Stratnigh & Co., 3. Sardinia, Profurno, 14. United States, Wetherill, Brothers, 43. Zollverein (i), Bischop 8c Rhodius, 312. factory, 5. lValdthansen, 3‘20. WHYTOOE’S PATENT VELVET (Portiére made of)--XIX. Henderson & Widnell, 201. WICKER TABLE—MATS—Altstria, Kurnpt', 6.38. Wunsche, 659. WICKER-WORK. See Baskets {Y Basket- l'Vorh. WICKS FOR STEARINE CANDLES—France, Nicod &Son, 663. WIGS—-XVI. Beck, 247. Patent Manu- Bouchet, 246. Brown, 300. Browne, 245. Burgess, 244. Caries, 251. Causse, 259. Douglas, 257. Gates, 183. Hewlett, 238. Isidore 8c Brandt, 253. Madden & Black, "256. Mantel, 3‘21. Mussa, 260. O’Leary, 265. Pigott, 261. Prevost,?dO. Robey,26'2. Rossi,'248. Tyzack 264. Winter, 249. \Vorn, 255. XXVIII. Truefitt, 62. France, Croisat, 1574, 'l'hihierge, 695. ’etherlands, Coucke, 57. United States, Bourgard, 309. Clirehugh, 133. Gilbert, 42. Phalon, 390. See also Hair, Artificial. WILD-FOWL DEoOY (Model)—XXIX. ‘Down, 267. WILD-FOWL SHOOTING, GUNS, PUNTS, &c., FOR—VIII. Hawker, 205. Wilkinson & Son, 200. See also Stanchion Guns. WILLOW-EARK—France, Leroux, 308. W'ILLOW-STRAW—Austria, Tamassia, 97. WILTON CHURCH (Model)—VII. Wyatt & Brandon, 220 (Main Avenue, Vl'em), WINOE FOR CLIMBING PRECIPIOES (Model)—VIII. Hub- bard, 160. WINCHESTER, EARL OF, A. D. 1215 (Model)—XXX. (Sculpture Court) Westmacott, 74. WIND—DIALS—X. Bennett, 1. Sweden, Adm. Kreuger, 55. WIND-GUARDS FOR CHIMNEY-TOPS—VII. Green, 1&6. Grisdale, 58. XXII. Edwards, 387. Jersey and Guernsey, Dupre, 9. WINDING AND CLEANING ENGINE—VI. Davenport, 80. WINDING-MACHINES (Cotton)—VI. Marsland & Co., 47. Paterson, 28. France, Risler 86 Son, 1438. - WIND INSTRUMENTS. See Cornet-a-Pistons. Ophicleides. Trumpets (fr Horns, Q‘c. étc. WVINDLASS PURCHASE—VIII. Brown, Lenox & Co., 303. Gladstone, 182. \Vood & Co., 102. XXII. Wood, Brothers, 75. WINDLASSES, SEIPS’—-VIII. Betteley, 63, 97. Brown, Lenox, & Co., 61. Cottew, 98. Hastings, 114. Soulby, 110. WINDgIILLs (Models, &c.)—V. Terrett, 1'26. 1J7. WINDOW-BLIND ROLLERS, PULLEYS, &c.—XXII. Bryden & Sons, 45. Jenkinson, 594. Long & Co., 290A. \VINDOW-BLINDS (SPRING-ROLLER)-XXII. Azulay, 597. XXVI. Kobelt & Sons, 396. WINDOW-BLINDs, TRANSPARENT AND PAINTED—XXVI. Harris, 395. Heasman, 52. Neel, 400. Wells, 23;). France, Bach-Peres, 106] . Hoen, 264. Morgant, 1726. Hamburgh, Boekel, 116. Zollverein (1 ), Bengen, 234. See also Metal Blinds. Venetian Blinds. WINDOW BLINDS, WIRE—VII. Walker, 119. WINDOW-CLEANER—VII. Ness, 123. WINDOW-CURTAINS—XI. Bradbury, Greatorex, & Beale, 56. XIX. Templeton & C0. 315. XX. Shaw, 91. Zollverein (1), Eichelberg, 660. WINDOW FASTENINGs—VII. Mackie, 126. 677. Fons, De La, 800. Pierce, 18. France, Credrue, 134. WINDOW GLASS—Belgium, Bennert & Bivort, 390. Frison, 392. France, Patoux, Drion, 8c Co.,674. Renard & Son, 981. Robichon, Brothers, & Co., 1445. Hamburgh, Hildebrand, 56. Portugal, Pinto, Basic 80 Co., 1044-1046. Russia, Kokhanofi‘, 295. Moussin, '294. Switzerland, Daguet, 75. Zollverein (2), Neft, 62. See also Crown- Glass. Flint-Glass. Painted Glass. Painted Windows. Plate-Glass. Sheet- Glass. Stained- Glass. Stained- Glass Windows. WINDOW-GLASS, COLOURED—XXIV. Chance 8: Co., 22. Hartley & Co., 100. WINDOW-GLASS, ORNAMENTED BY MACHINERY—XXIV. James, 85. WINDOW-SHUTTERS—See Shutters (for Shops, at.) WINDOWS, WI NDOW-SASEES, &c. (Models, &c.)—VII. An- derson, 144. Bates, 69. Bodley, 43. Bunnett & Co., 152. Farrell, 140. Harper, 14]. Herring, 60. Hill, 68. Hurwood, 31. Mackrory, 173. Maxwell, l92, Newnham, 170. Roberts, 127. Theobald, 147. Tutton, 118. XXII. Barrow, 4A. Jones, 230. XXIV, Castle-street Glass VVOi'ks, 83. St. Helen’s Plate and Sheet-glass Works, 66. XXVI. King, 61. XXVIII. Godfrey, 183. Jersey and Guernsey, Dupre, 9. See also Brick l'Vindow Frames. Church lVindoa's. Painted l/Vindows. Sash Lines. Spring Windows. Stained— Glass lViJzdows. WINE-CASES, VATS, &c.—XXX. (Fine Art Court) Wood 48. Vallance, Wamp & Schroeder, 239. Perforated Blinds, Zinc. XXII. Boulter, [OFFICIAL ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE] 2' cxiv ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED LIST OF ARTICLES France, Lesourd-Delisle, 593. Portugal, Rangel, 1120. VVINE-FINING WEISP—XXVI. Kendall, 246. WINE JAR, EARTEEN (from Toboso in La Mancha). Spain, Ysasi, 51 (Main Avenue, East). . WINE-MACHINES (Used in the Management of Wines and other Liquors)—XXII. Farrow, 560. WINE-PRESSEs—vr. Barlow, 613. France, La Forestier, 1709. WINES—China, Lindsay. Turkey. Zollverein (1), Deinhart & Jordan, 869. Geyger & Co., 870. (6) Dael, 82. Metlernich, 83. WINNOWING-MAOIIINEs—IX. Cooch, 53. Cottam 8; Hal- len, 109A. Marychurch, 93. Nicholson, 50. Rals- ton, 254. Sawney, 31. Sherifl", 74. Smith, J., 256. Smith, W. 270. Wedlake & Co. 127. Windsor, 25. Belgium, Delstanehe, 510. , \VlRE—I. Morewood 85 Rogers, 436. 84. Bolton, 353. Cornl'orth, 322. 852. Horsl'all, 334. Wakefield, 337. Austria, Eberstaller & Schindler, 427. Egger, 425. Hueber, 428. Schedl, 429. France, Estivant, Brothers, 1214. Palmer, 942. India, XXII. , Nova Scotia, Acadian Iron Mining Association, 1. Archibald, 2. IVuremburg, Fuchs. Russia, Zeitler, 343. Sweden, Ekman, 83. Switzerland, Nenhaus 8o Bl'osch, 1. United States, Trenton lron Co. 167. Zollverein (l), Kissing & Mollman, 647. Ohle, 62. Reinecker 86 Co., 404. Schleicher, 405. Am- mon, 11A. Fuchs, 11E. Grenanth, Brothers, 95. Kal- tenecker, 54A. Kuhn. 57. (4) Rexer, 62. Stohrer, 60. WIRE BRIDGES FOR PARKS, &U.—VII. GrOut, 47. WIRE CARTRIDGES—VIII. Eley, W. & G., 22.3. Co., 277. WIRE CLOTH—XXII. Greening 8.: Sons, 39. Canada, Rice, 150A. Spain, Sastachs, 255. See also .Zlletallic Cloth. lVire, Wave and Twist. WIRE-DRAWING BENCHES—VI. Johnson 8c Co., 212. WIRE FENCES—XXII. Gidney, 536. WIRE FENCES, SCREW FOR STRAINING—x. Richardson, 264. WIRE GAUZE—XXII. Baker 8: Co., 319. France, Gaillard, 225. Lang, 288. Zollverein (4), Rexer, 62. See also Wire, Wave and Twist. WIRE NETTING—XXII. Fox, 35. Gorrie, 40. XXII. Bateman, Everitt 86 Son, Joyce 8; WIRE NETTING, GALVANIZED—XXII. Barnard & Bishop, 3!. WIRE ROPE—XXII. Kuper, 32. Newall, 36. l/Vilkins 8c 00., 30. Austria, Fischer & Wurm, 426. \Vurm, 137. , Zollverein (1), Felten & Guilleanme, 380 (Main Avenue, ‘ East). See also Metallic Cord. WIRE ROPE, GALVANIZED—XXII. Wilkins & Co., 30. WIRE 'l‘ACKS—Austria, Dubsky, 456. WIRE-WORK (various articles, in)—IX. Green, 66. XXII. Cornl'orth, 322. FOX,35. Reynolds, 37. Richardson, 26. XXX. Hull.3'24. Zollverein (5), Zimmermann, 1:9. "WIRE, WOVE AND TWIST-—VI. Coombe, B. 8.: Co., 444, Corcoran & Co, 416. XXII. Coombes, 27. Nicklen & Sneath, 332. See also lVire~Cloth. Ii'ire Gauze. “'ITNEY DUFFILS (Wool Dyed)—XII. 8c xv. Swaine, J. 8c B., 85 Co., 41. WOAD—IV. Saunders & Gatchell, 71. Zollverein (l), Giessler, 696. WOLFRAM—I. Jenkins, 502. Oxland, 485. WOODS (Specimens of)—--II. london Druggists, 117. IV. Breadalbane, Marquis of. 134. Classon, 22. Cross, 136. Dillon, Viscount, 138. Evans, 9 A. Fauntle- roy & Sons, l35. Fitch, 8. Gilman, 44. Harrison, R. & J., 6. Holtzapfi'el & Co., 14. Long, 47. Mur- ray, Sir W., 137. Oliver 39. Saunders, 9. XXII. Onions, 249. Algeria, Wood and Forest Commission, 47. Bahamas. British Guiana, Bee, 1020, 103, 103A, 105B,105c, ll6— 117A, 156. Buchanan, 86, 86A, 90,902., 95, 95A, 96, 96A. Duggin, 9011, 99—102A. Fauset, 93, 94. ()utrid,France, 800 Colclough, see Glover 8c Colclough Coldters, Van Roy.—Belgium, 41 Cole, E. J.—I. 504 Cole & SOIL—XIX. 132 Cole, T.—X. 31 Colegate, W. Sc Co.-——United States, 301 Colegrave, F. 19.—V. 162; VIII. 142 ;' XVI. 97 Coleman.—United States, 374 Coleman, Mrs. C.-—17nited States, 71 Coleman, R.-—IX. 216 Coleman, T. G.—XVI. 68 Coles, W.—VII. 11 -, X. 660 Colf's, J. T.—Be1gium, 417 Colgan 8c Son.—XXI. 25 Colin, see Cochois 8; Colin Colin, J. R—France, 1564. Collacchioni, (11.—Tuscany, 52 Collard 86 Collard.—X. 168 Collars, J. B.— VIII. 309a Collas, M. A. C.——France, 801 Colle.—-Belgium, 61 Collel, F.——Zollverein (3), 110 Collenbusch, see Dreyse & Collenbusch Colles, .'-\.—I. 140 Collet, F. C.—France, 93 Collett, C.—VI. 155 Collett, W. R.—L 458 Colletta-lxfebvre.— France, 458 Collette, Doucet.—Belgium, 5 Colley, G.—m. (Fine Art Court), 121 Colliard 8c Comte—France, 1154 Collie, W.-Jersey and Guernsey, 22 Collier, Son, & Snowdon.—XX11. 100 Collin, C. 151.—France, 1'16 Colling, J.—British Guiana, 162 A it 2 CXXXH INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Collinge.—-V. 848. Collinge, C. & Co.—V. 49. 482. 817; VI. 432 ; XXII. 573 Collings, J .—XXVIII. 120 Collins, C. W.—X. .459 Collins, F.-XVIII 86 Collins, J._-XXII. 88 Collins 86 Rt)Se.—XIX. 133 Collins, R. N.—1I. 109 Collinson, see Cope 8: Collinson Collinson, C.——I. 75 Collinson, G. C.—XXVI. 90 Collinson, Rev. J.——New Zealand, 3 Collis.—France, 1709 Collis, G. R.——XXIII. 34 Collison, see Prince, Collison, & Co. Collot, Brothers.—France, 1155 Colls, L., see Cells, R. 80 L. Colls, R. & L.—X. 303 Collyer, Gov. H. W.—United States, 289 Colman, J. & J.—III. 117 Colmenero, F. & J._-Spain. 182 Colnet, De, see Leempoel, Van, De Colnet 85 Co. Colom, D. Juan.—Spain, 74 Colomb, see Raussv 8c Colomb Colombo, G.-——Austria, 630 Colquhoun, J. N., Lt.-C01.——III. 13. Colt, S.—United States, 321 Colton, J. W.——United States, 310 Colville, M. 80 M11e.——France, 802 Comba, F.—Sardinia, 83 Combes,—France, 459 Comins, J.—IX. 143 Commet'ord 8c Redgate.—-United States, 1‘29. 495 Common, J.———XXII. 630 Comolera, Madame—France, 1741. Comte, see Colliard & Comte Con, Van der Maeren 81 Co.—XXIV. 20 Concanen, E.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), ‘2 Concha, A.—Spain, 49 Conde, M. De la.—Jersey and Guern- sey, 7 - Conerding, Mrs. Ida Von—XIX. 146 Congos, G.—Greece, 57 Connaught Schools.——XIX. 6] Conne, A.—XXIV. 28 Connell, see Muir's, Connell, & Brodie Connell, D.——XXIII. 16 Connell, W.-—X. 11 ; New Zealand, 10 Connerot, M.——France, 1567 Conrad, F. U.—Netherlands, 9U Conrad, W.—France, 1156 Conradsen, N .—Denmark, 36 Constable—IX. 109 Constable, H.——VIII. 140 Constable, Hannah.——XIX. 134 Constable, W.——V. '70 Constantin, Messrs.—-—France, 94 Constantine, St. Nuns oil—Greece, 54 Constantinople, Central Committee of. -—Turkey, Constantoulachi.—Greece, 53 Conta & Boelnne.-—Zollverein (l), 815 Conte.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), ]40 Conti, Guido de.—Tuscany, 93 Conti & Son—Tuscany, 23 Conti, V.—Spain, 139A Contreras, 11.—Spain, 283 Converso.——Algeria, '21 Cooch, J.—IX. 53 Coode, Browne, & Co.—South Australia. Coode, G.—IX. 154A Cook, see Hagues, Cook, 86 Wormal Cook, A.—I. 19 Cook, G.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 104 Cook, J.——XXVIII. 34; United States, 24!; see also Cook, W. W. & J. Cook, J. E.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 9 Cook, Rowley, & Co.——V. 816 Cook, T.—XXII. 57 9 Cook, T. A.-—II. 15 Cook, W.—XIX. 135 ; XXII. 16 Cook, W. W. & J.—XI. 38 Cook & Williams.——X. 685 Cooke, see Godfrey & Cooke. Cooke, E. W.—IV. 2A; X. 664A Cooke, H.——VI. 118 Cooke 85 SOnS.—XVII. 73 Cooke, W. & Sena—United States, 318 Cookes& Sons—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.)l 10 Cooksey, H. 11.—XXII. 320 Cooley, J.—V. 561 Coomber, J.—XXVI. 307 Coombes, B. & Co.—XXII. 27 ; VI. 444 Cooney, C.—IV. 70 Cooper & Blagg.—Zollverein (3), 96 Cooper & Bursill.-——VI. 624 Cooper, D. 8c J.——XII. 85 XV. 42 Cooper, E. G.—-VIII. 334A Cooper, G.—XXII. 223; XXVI. 29| ; see also Cooper, J. J. & G. Cooper, J ., see Cooper, D. & J. Cooper, J. J. & (51.—XX. 172A Cooper, J. M.—XXVIII. 151 Cooper, J. R. & Co.—VIII. '241 Cooper, M.—XVI. 50 Cooper & Maclean.—VIII. 7‘2 Cooper, S.——I. 129A Cooper, 1V1. M.—XXVI. 235 Coopers, see Field, Coopers, & Faulds; Spyvee 8c Coopers; Williams, C00- pers, Boyle, & Co. Cooreman, A. J.———Belgium, 212 Coosemans, M.——Belgium, 56 Cootais, Government oil—Russia, 118 Cope, see Hopkinson & Cope; Sherwin, Cope, 85 Co. Cope & Collinson.—XXII. 255; XXVI. 122 Cope, Hammerton, & Co.—XIII. 70 Copeland, Ald. M.P.——Persia, 6; see also Copeland, W. T. Copeland, Fanny.—X1X. 136 Copeland, G. A.——I. 5‘20 Copeland, W. T.~—XXV. '2; XXVI. 186A Copenhagen Royal Porcelain Manu~ factory.—Denmark, 33 Copestake, see Groucock, Copestake & Moore Copland, Barnes, & Co.—III. ll Copland, C. M.A.—X. 46A; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 136 : China Copling, J. jun.——'V. 668 Copney, VV.—II. 118 Coppel, A.—Zollverein (1), 628 Coppi, see Hall, Brothers, Sloane & Coppi . Coppin, L. jun.——France 1‘28 Coppock, J.—II. 65 Corah & Sons.—XX. 208 Corben & Sons.——V. 818 Corboda. _Spain.29 Corcoran, B. 80 Co.—VI. 416 Cordel, see Tautenstein & Cordell Corderant, A.—France, 1157 Cordier, C. France, 460 Cording, J. C.—XXVIII. 82 Cordonnier & Co.——France, 1159 Cerdova,Agricultura1 Board oil—Spain, 99 Cordova, Mining Inspector of—Spain,‘29 Cork & Edge—XXV. ‘21 Cornéa, V. G.—Portuga1, 600 Corneau & Son—United States, 13 Corneiro, B. F.—P0rtuga1, 946 Cornelius, & Co.——United States, 46 Cornelius & Kaulbach.——Z011verein (l), 148 Cornell, Lyell, &Wehster.—XIII. 1A. '22 Cornell, T.——XXII. 245 C0rn€S.—IX. 205 Cornes, J.——IX. 83 Corney, see Barrett & Corney Cornfortb, J .—XXII. 322 Cornides, L.—Hamhurgh, 101 Cornillon, J. H.-France, 9?) Corniquel, C,-——France, 461 Corns, W.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 36, Cornwall, Duchy of. —I. 452 Correa, B. de S.—Portuga1, 43 Correa, V. (11.—Portugal, 600 Corridi, G.-—'l'uscany, 22 Corridi, P,-—-Tuscany, S9 Corry, Blain, & Co.———X1V. 24 Corry, J. & J.—XVI. 314; XX. 190 Corryton, J .—VIII. 82 Cor-sine, J. da F.—Portugal, 809 Cort y Marti, P.—Spain, L773 Corte.--VIII. 177 Corunna, Inspector of Mines—Spain, 18 Cory, W. 86 W. jun.——I. ‘265 Cosack, J.—Zollverein (I), 825 Cosens, see Laugher 8c Cosens Cosquin, J.—France, 804 Cossack women, Orenbourg.—Russia, 132. 198 Cossack’s Wife, A.——Russia, 282 Cossens, E. J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 25 Cossins, see Daniel and Cossins Cossley & Sons.—XIX. 142 Costa, R. da—Portugal, 343 Costain, T.——VIII. 136 Coste, F.——Belgium, 397 Costoli, Prot'. A.—Tuscany, 106 Cottam, E.—XXII. 59 Cottam & Hallen.—VI. 221; IX. 109A; - XXII. 698 (South Transept) Cotterell, Brothers—XXVI. 149 Cotterill, E.—XXII. 307 Cottew, J. E.-—VIII. 98 Cotti, see Calli and Cotti Cottingham, N. J.—Main Avenue West, 63 Cotton. D.—XXX. 177 Couchonnal & Co.—-l“rance, 1160 Couchoud, St. E.-—Ftance, 1161 Coucke, C.-—Netherlands, 57 Couder, A.—France, 1566 Couderc & Soucaret, jun.—-France, 96 Coulaux, sen. & Co.-—France, 129 Coulbois.-—-France, 1569 Coulson, J. 86 Co.-——XIV. 9'2 Coulson, Jukes, & C0.—II. 72 Coulson, W.—-XIV. 93 Coulton, J. D.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 341.7. Coupin, J.—France, 116'] Cournerie & Gin—France, 462 Court, J_-—XXII, 389 Courtauld, S. & Co.—XIII. 34 C0urte, P.-—France, 1161 Courtepee- Du chesna y. — France, 80 6 Courtey, Brothers, and Barez.—France, 97 Courtia1.—France, 807 Courtin, 11.—France, 1570 Courtney, see Jenkins and Courtney Courtois, A.—France, 1163 Courtois, A. sen.—-France, 130. 463 Courtois, 13.—France, 808. 1571 Courtovm, Lori—I, 143 Courvoirier, see Jacot & Courvoirier Courvoisier, F.—Switzerland, 34 Cousens, S.-—III. 88 Cousens 8c Whiteside.—X. 86 Cousiu.—-France, 1572 Cousins 8c Son.—-V. 820 ; XXII. 165 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxxxfii Couteaux, A. J.—France, 805 Coute, D. V.-—139A Couteuzr, C01.J ohn lie—Jersey & Guern- ser,‘ Couturier & Renault—France, 98 Convert & Lucas—Belgium, 404 Coveliers, see Nnflel, Van, & Coveliers Coveney, Mrs.—XIX. 139 Coventry Ribbons'Committee.—XIII .72 Cowan, A. &Sons.—VI. 166; XVII. 101 Cowan, H.—IX. 124B Cowan, L.—XVI. 273 Cowan & Sons.—XXIX. 19 Cowell, S. H.—XXX. (Fine Art Co.), 38 Cowell & Thomas—XXVI. 526 Cowen & Co.—XXVII. 112 COWgill, Jessop, & Co.—XII. & XV. 122 Cowie & Rae.—-—I. 16 Cowley Sc James—XXII. 62 Cowling, J.—XVI. 142 Cowper, see Murray & Cowper Cowper, Prot'. E.-——VI. 134 Cowper, E. A.—V. 699; XXIX. 245 Cowper, J .-—I. 61 Cowper, T., see Wallace. W. CowPerthwaite 8c Co.—-—United States, 360 Cowslade 8c Lovejoy.—VI. 91 Cowvan, B. & S.—XXI. 9 Cowvan, 8., see Cowvan, B. & S. Cox.-—Brazil, 2; see also Robins, Aspdin, & Cox Cox, Miss A.—XIX. 2‘20 Cox, E., & C0.—A1geria, 68 Cox, F.—Van Diemen’s Land, 280 Cox, G.—X. 347 Cox, G. J.——XXX. (Fine Art Co.), 248 Cox, H.-—-XXX. (Fine Art Court), 283 Cox, J.—XXIX. 68 Cox, N. F.——VIII. 208 Cox, R. S., & Co.— X111. 66 Cox, S.—XVI. 55 Cox, T.——XVI. 275 Cox, W.—VI. 608 Coxeter, J.—X. 682 Coxhead, see Fordati, Coxhead, & Co. Cozens 8c Greatrex.-——XVI. 283 Crabtree, T.—VI. 3 Crabtree, W.—-XII. & XV. 55 Crace, J. G.——XXIII. 97; XXVI. 530 Craddock, T.~V. 76; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 227 Cragg, J .—X. 8 Craigr—X. 259 Craig, J.-—V. 776 Craig, J., 80 Co.—IX. 262A Cramer, L. 80 Co.—Zollverein,(l) 610 Crampton, T. R.——-V. 508 Crane, see Sandland & Crane; also Wright, Crump, & Crane Crane, J .—XXVI. 210 Crap, H. J. L.-—Nether1ands, 25 Craven, see Bayley & (Traven Craven & Harrop.—XII. 80 XV. 153 Craven 8c SOIL—XII. & XV. 149 Crawford, H. M.—United States, 51 Crawford, J.——XXVI. 96 Crawford & Lindsays.~XIV. 13 Crawhall, J.—VI. 78 Crawshay, see Hawks, Crawshay, & Co. Creak, J.—XVI. 141 Creaser, Mrs.-—XXVI. 289 Credrue, 19.—France, 13-1 Creer, see Quilliam & Creer Cremer & Co.—XVI. 198 Cremer, J.—France, 1573 Crespel-Dellisse. France, 465 Crespin, E.—XXVIII. 36 Cresson, E11iott.—-United States, 327 CressWell, J.—X. 417 Crestattoro, A.—V. 557 Creswick, N., see Creswick, '1‘. J. 85 N. Creswick, '1‘. J. & N.—XXIII. 45 Crew, J. J.—XXIII. 83 Crihh, T. J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 146 Crichton & Co.—VI. 36 Crichton, D.—VI. 35 Crichton, G.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 229 Crichton, J.—X. 452 Crick, Ellen—XIX. 140 Crickitt, R. E.——X. 267 Criper, R.—XXVIII. 101 Cripps, W. N.—V. 576 Cristoi'oli, A.———Austria, 38 Critchley, Brinsley, & CO.—XIII. 40 Critein, E.—-—Malta, 24 Croall, W., jun., & Co.-—V. 824 Greece, Brothers—Sardinia, 50 Crocker, A., see Crocker, J. & A. Crocker, J. & A.——XI. 61 ; XVIII. 11 Croco, F.——-France, 809 Crofi', G.—Austria, 708 Croggon 86 Co.—VII. 1 10 Croid, R.—VIII. 304 Croisat, J .——France, 1574 Croissant & Lauenstein.——Hamburgh, 7 Cromack, J. J .—XII. 8c XV. 68 Crombie, J. & Co.—XII. & XV. 228 Crook, F.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 57 Crook, W.—XXII. 244 Crookes, C.—North Transept, 49 ; XXII. 641 (Main Avenue, West) Croon, Brothers.——Zollverein (1), 609 Cropet.—France. 131 Crosnier, M. L. Le.—~France, 1305 Cross, C.—‘VI. 64; XIII. 32 Cross, C. 8: Co.—XI. 47; XX. 115A Cross, G.—XVII. 88 Cross, J .—-—XI. 41 Cross, Mary.—XIX. 141 Cross, S.—-IV. 136 Cross, W .——XII. & XV. 202 Crosskill, E.———V. 826; IX. 11 Crosskill, W.—V. 25; VI. 404; IX. 135 Crossland, H., see Crossland, W. & H. Crossland, W. & H.—XII. 80 XV. 97 Crossley & Sons.—X|X. 142 Crouch.—South Africa, 58A Croughton, H.—XXVI. Bay 1, 21 Croughton, Vt . P.—III. 92 Croutelle.——France, 132 Crow, T.——XVI. 196 Crowcher, C. jun.—IV. 3A Crowley 86 Sons.—IX. 96 Crowquill, Alfred—XXV. 7 Cruchley, G. F.-XVII. 74 Cruchet, V.—France, 810 Crucifix, E.—France, 133 Criiger. see Droiu. Criiger & C0. Crummack, E.—-XXVIII. 18 Crump, see also Wright, Crump, & C0. Crump, T.——-IX. 160 Crutwell, Allies & Co.—VVestern end, South Enclosure (Outside), 52; 1.402 Crutwell & Co.——V. 659 Cruz, Areas, D.—Spain, 2530 Cruz, F. J. da—Portugal, 756. 776 Cruz, J. de 1a—Spain, 149. 201 Cruz, S. de 121—Spain, 196 Cubitt, see Gregory, Cubitt, & Co. Cuhitt, J.—V. 628 Cuendét, Adelina—Switzerland, 159 Cuesta, A. De la.—Spain, 49a Cufl', 11.—XVI. 96 (.‘ufl', R. P.—XXX. 312 Cugat, J. P.——Spain, 247 Cnglierero, R.—‘Sardinia, 67 Cugnot, A.—-France, 99 Cuijpers, J. F.—Netherlands, 95 Cullum, see Sharpus & Cullum Culverwell, W.—XXII. 754 Cumming, J. G.~I. 151. 493 Cumming, Rev. J. G.—I. 157. 195; XXVII. 64 Cummings, see M‘Lean & Cummings Cummings, J. A.~United States, 452 Cummins, see Charlwood & Cummins Cumont, D.—Belgium, 235 Cundall & Addey.—XVII. 106; XXVIII. 13 ; xxx, (Fine Art Court), 112 Cundy, S.—Page 848 Cunlifi'e, Sarah Ann.—XIX. 144 Cunning, W.—XXVI. 165 Cunningham, A. 11.—XXII. 626 Cunningham & Carter.—V. 654 Cunnings, Ja116.——XXVIII. 159 Cut-jar, T.-—Hamhurgh, 35 Curmer, A.—France, 135 Curr 8c Co.—XIV. 88 Curran & Sons.—XXVI. 215 Currie, J.—XVI. 215 Currier, see Prin, Tanner, &c. Curtet, jun—Algeria, '22 Curtis, see Parr, Curtis and Madeley Curtis, Bi'othel's&Co.—IV. 126 ; XXVIII. 194 Curtius, J.——Zollverein (l), 458 Cusson,Pourcher,& liossignol.—France, 468 Cussons & Co.—XVI. 34; XVIII. 55 Custer & Schachtler. —- Switzerland, 148 Cutch, Rao of.—India, VIII. ; xxx. Cuthbertson, see Scott 80 Cuthbertson Cutler, J. XXII. 217 Cutler, W.——XX. 69. Cuvillier, H., sea—France, 469 Cuyere, Mrs.—Tuscany, 59 Cuyper, De.—Belgium, 455 (Main Ave- nue East) Cuyper, De L.-Be1gium, 455 (Main Avenue East) Cuyper, H. De, see Bernaert 8c Cuyper, H. De XVII. 69 ; Cuyper, J. F. De.—Be1gium, 192 Cuyper, H. De, see Beeruaert, &c. Cwm Avon Iron Co.—-V. 645 Czekelius, C.—Austria, 45 Czermak, P.——Austria, 585 Dabaret-Tampe.——France, l 5 2 Daboust, see Cappellemans, J. B. and Daboust Dada, B.-——Russia, 250 Daehns, A.—Zollverein (1), 269 Dael, (11.—Zollverein (6), 82 Daflamme, M. A.—Canada, 113 Dafrique, F.-— France, 1575 Dagand.—-France, 81 1 Dagnall & Co.—XIV. 89 Daguet, T.—Switzerland, 75 Dahlbom, P. A.—Sweden, 71 Dahlheim, J.—Z011verein (l), 814 Daily and Co.—XI. 64 Dakin & Co.—VI. 408 Dalby, J.—XII. & XV. 152 Dale, 11.—XXII. 501 Dalgety, A.—-VI. 226 Dalgleish, Falconer, & C0.———XVIII. 27 D’Almaine, W. F.—XXVI. 301 Dalphin, J. E.——United States, 493 lDalrymple, Mary E.—XIX. 377 Dalrymple, W'r—XII. & XV. 240 Dalton, J.—-VI. 4 Dalton, T.—XXIX. 48 1 Daly, J.—v. 400; xn. Mr. ‘264 CXXXiV INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Damainvi]1e.~——France, 153 Damant, W.—~XXVII. 3, 4. Damiron 86 Co.——France, l 167 Damon, T.—I. 149 Damsch 86 Muenzers Sons.-—Zo11verein (1). 7n ' Danby, C. 86 T.—XIX. 71. Danby, J._-XXIV. 88. Danby, T., see Danby, C. 86 T. Danckwart, Lieut.—Sweden, 48 Dando, see Harding, Dando, 86 Co. Dando, Sons, 86 Co.——XX. 50 Daudoy, Maillard, Lucq, 86 Co.— France, 491 Dangar, see Avery 86 Dangar Dangar, R. C.—-New South Wales, 7 Dangerfield—Canada, 1 1 ‘1 Daniel, jun—France, ] 168 Daniel & Cossins.—-XIX. 145 Daniel, J.—China Daniel, T.——XXIX. 170 Daniel], A. B. 86 R. P.—XXV. 23 Daniel], J. C.—IX. 265; XXII. 607 Daniel]. R. R, see Daniel], AB. 86 R. P. Daniel], W.—VII. 182 Daniells. —— XII. 86 XV. 12. Danjard, L. F.—France, 136 Dann, T.—I. 56. Dannatt, J.—XXII. 43 Danneau.—-Belgium, 507. Danneberg 86 Son.—Zo]1verein (l) 710 Danser, J ., see Scrive, Brs. 86 J. Danser Darblay, jinn—France, 1576 Darbro, F.—France, 1577 Darche, C. F.—Be1gium, 177 Darier, 11.—Switzerland, 61, 76 Dark, Matilda, 86 SO!18.—XXIX. 197 Dark, R.-—XXIX. 198 Darling, G.—-XX. 131 Darling, W.—United States, 19] Darmanin, J., 86 Sons.—Ma]ta, 26 Darnell, J.—X. 383 Darnet. —France, 157 8 Darras, P.——France, 470 Dart 86 Son.-—v. 849 Dartet, see Temsonnet, Dartet, 86c. Dartevelle 86 Mounoury.—Belgium, 329 Darton. W.—United States, 449 Darvel], \rV. J.—X. 389 _ Darvieu, sen. Valmald 86 Co.—France, 1 169 Daubarn.—XXIX. 228 Daubet and Dumaret.—France, 1579 Dauche], jun—France, 154 Daucher, S.-—Austria, 508 Daudre, A.——France, l 170 Daudrieu. —France, 155 Daudville, A.—France, 156 Dauphinot-Perard.-—France, 471 Daupiaz 86 Co.——Portugal, 851-904 Dauptain, Gorton, 86 Co.——II. 63 Dauthuille, A. T.—France, 1171 Dautremer 86 Co.-—F_rance, 137 Dautrésme, see Parnuit, V. Dautrésme, Sons 86 Co. Daveluy, D.—Be]gium, 448 Davenport, J. L.——VI. 80 Davenport, J. T.-—II. 111 Davey, see Bickt'ord, Smith 86 Davey Davey, S.—I. 503 David, Brothers, 86 Co.—France, 157 David, C.—France, 812 David, Labbez, & Co,-France, 138 Davidofi', B.——Russia, 332 Davidson, see Clark 86 Davidson Davidson. A.—X. 385 Davidson, C. H.—VIII. 238 Davidson, Capt. D.—VIII. 238 Davidson, G. 86 \V.—XXIX. 158 Davidson, J., see Davidson, W. 86 J. Davidson, J. 86 Co.-—V. 774; XIII. 47 Davidson, J. D.-—Unit.ed States, 561 Davidson, Lieut.——XIX. 148 Davidson, W., x. 198; see Davidson, G. 86 W. Davidson, W. 8t J. 8i C0.—XI. ]7 Davies, Archdeacon. —— Van Diemen's Land, 178, 179 Davies, D.—V. 828 Davies, G.—XXIV. 37; see also Davies, J. 86 G. Davies, G. C.——XXVI. 129 Davies, J.—-II. 70 Davies, J. 86 G.~—V. 16 Davies, Mrs.—X1X. 49 Davies, R.—XX. 216 Davies 86 SOUS.——XII. 86 XV. 214 Davies 86 Taylor.—I. 523 Davies, W.—XXIV. 38 Davis, see Moses, Son 86 Davis; also Schofield, Brown, 860. Davis, C.—XXII. 522 ; XXVI. 329 Davis, D.—Western end, South Enclo- sure (Outside), 43 Davis, E.—-Page 848 Davis, G.—XXVI. 143 Davis, Greathead, & Green—XXIV. 15 Davis, H. A., see Davis, W. Davis, J.—VIII. 253; X. ’70, 331 ; XVII. 183; Canada, 78 Davis, J. 13.—XXII. 536. 643 Davis, J. D.—United States, 563 Davis, R.—VIII. 271. Davis, T.—IX. 46 Davis, W.—-X. 30 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 65 Davison, see Gray and Davison Daviss, see Washington 86 Daviss Davison, W.—Brit.ish Guiana, 12, 77 Davitti, L.—-Tuscany, 46 Davy.—IX. 237 Davy, Rev. C. R.——VI. 234 Davy, Mackmurdo, & C0.——II. 62 Daw, see Witton, Daw, 86 C0. Dawbarn & Co.—I. 208 ‘ Dawbee & Dumbleton.—XXII. 499 Dawes, B.—XXVI. 135 Dawson, see Hit-d, Dawson, 86 Hardy Dawson, C.—X. 554 Dawson, Deborah.—XIX. 149 Dawson, F. W.—-V. 830 Dawson, (11.—United States, 543 Dawson, J.—VI. 612 Dawson 86 Morris.—IV. 118 Dax, R.—XVI. 27 8 Day.—XXVI. 280; Court), 30 Day, H. H.—United States, 308 Day, H. J.—V. 133 Day, J.—XIV. 55 : United States, 575 Day, T. & W.——New South Wales, 2 Day 86 Millward.—V. 772 Day, Miss.—XXVIII. 169 Day 86 N ewe11.-—United States, 298 Day, R.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 161A Day & SOIL—XII. 86 XV., 113; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 80 Day 86 Twibe]].——I. 262 Day, W., see Day, J. 86 W. _ Daymond, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Co.), ] 92 Deacock, E.—XXX. (Fine Art Co.) 7;). Deacock, ’l‘.—X. 473 Deadde.-—France, 813 Deakin, E.—XXV. 18 Deakin, G.——XXII. 157 Deakin, G. 86 Co.——XXII. 110 Dean—Canada, 11 1 Dean, Amos 86 Co.—United States, 101 Dean, L.—United States, 245 XXX. (Fine Art Dean, 11.—Canada, 102 1 Dean & Son.-—XVII. 18 Dean, '1‘.— IX. 4. Deane, A.—-XXII. 392 Deane, Adams 86 Deana—VIII. 223 Deane, C. A.—v. 158 Deane, Dray, 86 Deana—IX. 180; XXI. 6 ; XXII. 186 Deane, G 86 J._—VIII. 223A Deane, J.—V. 426, & see Deane, G. 86 J. Deane 86 J ohnson.-—South Africa, 19 Deans, \\’.—VIII. 40 Dear, see Rogers 86 Dear Dear, A.——XIII. 37 Dear, J. C.—XXIX. 128 Dearlove, M. W.—X. 707 Deas, see Garvie 86 Deas Deas, G.—Rome, 49 Debain, A. C.——France, 1172 Debaut'er, H.—XXII. 445 Debaune, U.—-Belgium, 131 Debbaudt, Brothers—Belgium, 39 Debhaust, De la Croix.—Belgium, 92 Debbe], Pellerin 86 C0.——France, 1 173 Deblauwe-Peel, Jean.—Be1gium, 325 Debraba'ndere, P. F.——Belgium, 218 Debray, C.—France, 139 Dehuchy, F.—France, 140 Deby, A. 86 Co.—Be1gium, 37 Decesare, P. P.——Ma1ta, 27 Decker, R. L.—Zo11verein (l), 148 Decock, W.—Belgium, 221 Deconinck, A.—Belgium, 112 Deed, J. S.—XVI. 10 Deering, J._-I. 121 Detl'aux, J. 13.—Belgium, 188 Detferrari, Brothers.—Sardinia, 44 Dell'ner, see Zwerger, Van, Defl'ner, & Weiss Defi'ner, C.—Zollvereiu (4), 7] Det'renne, Sophia—Belgium, 316 Det'ries, N .—XXII. 482 Degardin, V. A. M.—France, 1174 Degraeve, D.—--Belgiurn, 90 Degryse, L.—Belginm, 63 Dehmel, H.—Zo]lv. (1), 254 Dehousse, L.—Belgium, 153 Deightoo.—Main Avenue West, 584 Deinhard & Jordan.—Zo]lv. (1), 869 Deitrich, Baron J., Von.——Austria, 439 Dejante.—Portugal, 110, 111. 115.232- 247. 250, 2.51. 263, 264. 266, 267 Delaharre, see Guidicelli 86 Delabarre Delahaume, C.—France, 1581 De la Bond, Count—XXX. 311 Delabole Slate Company. — western end, South Enclosure (Outside), 8; I. 214 Delacour, H. P.—France, 472 Delacour, L. F.——France, 1582 Delacour, Peigne.—France, 379 Delacretaz 86 Fourcade.—France, 158 De la Fons, J. P.——XXII. 800 Delage-Montignac, F.—France, 141 Delahaye, A.—Belgium, 305 Delamare, see Estique 86 Delamare De la Moriniere, Gonin, 86 Michelet.—— France, 1583 Delanoe, Capt. J. C.—United States, 545 Delarbre.—France, 1 175 Delarbre, V.-—France, 1176 Delaroche, F. T.—Belgium, 364 Delaroche-Daigremont.— France, 26 7 De la Rue & CO.—XVII. 76. 177 Delattre 86 Son.—France, 142 Delbaere, Madame.—Belgium, 66 Delcambre, A.—France, 1584 Delcourt, A.—Be1gium, 30 Delegne 86 Co.-—France, 143 Deleuil, see Charriere & Delenil Deleuil, L. J.—France, 160 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. CXXXV Deleuze, A.—France, 1178 Delevigne.—Belgium, 297 Delevoye, F. D.—Belgium, 421 Delfosse, Brothers.—France, 144 Delgado, D.—Spain, 231 Delgado, J. J. 11.—Portugal, 300 Delicourt, E.—~France, 1715 Deliege, J., see Fetu, A., 85 .1. Deliege Delignon, V.——France, 1180 Delisle & Co.—France, 1181 Delius, C.—Zollv. (1), 866 Delius, E. A. & Sons.—Zollv. (1), 548 Delius, J. D.—Zollverein (I), 560 Delkeskamp, F. W.—Z011v. (5), 29 Dell, Brothers.—x. 100 Delolme, H.~X. l9 Delongueil, H.—-France, 1585 Delloye, M. C.——~Belgium, 376 Delstanche, L. see-Delstanche, R. & L. Delstanche, R. & Leroy—Belgium, 433 Delstanche, P.—-Belgium, 510 Delvigne, G.—-Frauce, 473 Dely, M. Switzerland, 16 Deman, T.—Belgium, 116 Demanet, C.—Be1gium, 402 Demanet, Colonel.—Belgium, 178 Demeulenacre, 13.—Belgium, 223 Demidofl', Messrs -- Russia, 21, 126, 153. 3'24 Demontreuilr—XXX. 366 Dempster, H.———-VI-II. 17 4 l)emythenaere.— Belgium, 246—259 Dench.—Western End, North Enclosure, (Outside), 61 Deneirouse, E. Bois, Glavy & Co.— France, 1182 Denham, Captain.——-VIII. 72 Deninger, see Mayer, Michel, &c. Denis, A.—France, 161 Denis, Jr B.—Belgium, 160 Denison, Sir W. T.— Van Diemen’s Land, 1-5.. 24-35. 38. 56—77. 80. 121-125. 136, 137. 149-151. 176. 188. 217—220. “2'29. 269, 270- 272. 287. 304. 312.331—340' Dennington, C. L-—-United States, 356 Dennis G.—British Guiana, 140 Dennis, Rev. J. B. 13.—XXIX. 161 Dennys, see Swainson 8c Dennys Dent, Alcroft & Co.—-XX. 78 Dent, E. J.-—X. 55‘. 68 (Main Avenue West) Dent, L.,—China Denter, see Reed, Chadwick 8; Denter Dentith, W.—H. 8 (Main AvenueWest) Denton, J. 13.—x. 317 Denuelle, A. D.—France,. 1183 Dec Narain Sing—India, XXVI. Depierre, Brothers.—Switzerland, 189 Depotter, A.—Belgium, 111 Depoully, C.—France, 1586 Derazeyy—France, 814 Derfler, J,—Austria, 480 Denng, G. 13.—X. 436 Dernberger, F.—A ustria, 509 Deroubaix, 11.—Belgium, 239 Dervaux-Ifif'ebvre.——France, 145 ; see > . Dicker, J.-—V.- 674 also Duhreulle,~ &c. Derville & Co.—France, 162 Derwent lron Company.-—v. 647 Desanges, .-\.—France, 1 184 Desbrodes.——France, 1587 Descalzi, J.—Sardinia,. 72 Descartes, J .—France, 815 Deschamps, N.—France, 1185- Desjardins, B.—Canada, 58 Desjardins, P.——Canada, 30. 47 Desjardins-Lieux.—France, 1580 Deslandelles, see Guihery, Deslandelles, & Co. Desmanet. de Biesme, Viscount C.~— Belgium, 16 Desmedt 8c Co.—-—Belgium, 101 Desmeilt, Madame—Belgium, 323 Desmond, M.—XVI. 171 Desplanque, jun.—France, 816 Despontaines, Maison, Leroy, & Son.— France, 1186 Despreaux, A. A.—France, 164 Desrosiers, A .—Fran ce, 817 l)essauer.—Austria, 371 Dessauer, A.—Zollverein (2), 68 Destraz, L.—Switzer1and, 71 Detape.—France, 1710 Dethier, A.—Belgium, 19 Detige, see Lemaieur, (J., Detige, & Co. Detir 85 Co. (Piano Workmen Society). -—France, 475 Detmold, C. E.—-United States, 66 Detouche & Houdin.—France, 1589 Deu, (11.—Spain, 253 Deutschmann, J.——Austria, 141D Deuzy, P.—France, 165 Devamnne & Son—Zollverein (l), 280 Devas, Minchener, & Routledge. —— XIv. 34 ; XVIII. 6 Devaux & Co.—-—-France, 340 Devers, J.—France, 818 Devey, G.—VII. 5-1 Deville, see Grolleau 8a Deville Deville-Thiry 11.—Belgium, 445 Deviolaine, Brothers—France, 1187 Devis, 19.—Belgium, 401 Devisme.——France, 166 Devisse, N.,—Zollv. (l), 837 Devitt 8a Moore.—New South Wales, 10 Devon Great Consolidated Copper Mining Co. (Tavistock).—I. 453; v. 418 Devon North Pottery Company. —-I. 127 Devonshire, Duke oft-“I. 14. 496. 531; (Main Avenue East) ;' Austria, 746 Devrange, B.jun.-—France, 1188. Devy, Eliza—xx. 44 Dewar, Son, & SOnS.——XIV. 35; XIX. 150 Dewar, T.-— III. 119 ' Dewdney, J .-—XVII. 143 Deweweirne, J, J.——Belgium, 293 Dewrance.-—V. 706 . Dewsnap, Jr—XX'VIII. 199 Deydier, Mdme.—France, 819 ‘ Deyeux.—France, 476' Deyl, Van der, Leendert & Son.— Netherlands, 10 V Dezaux-Lacour.—France, 167 Diamond, J.—I. 457 Dianet, S. (Sn—Belgium, 31 l)icl(,A.——XVI. 311- Dick, D.—United States, 79 Dick, D. 86 Co.—-II. 7!) Dick 86 Kirschten.—Zollverein (6), l7 . Dick and SonS.—XII. & xv. 295 Dickenson and Falkou, XXII. 422 Dickenson, J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court) 181 Dickert, T.-—Zollverein (1), 432 Dickes, VV.—XXX- (Fine Art Court) 68 ' Dickins, T.——VI. 62 . Dickinson, C. 11.—Canada, 193 Dickinson, J.—I. 414. Dickinson, T. F.——I. 407 Dickore, A.—Zollverein (6), 18 Dicks, W.——XX. 184 Dicksee, J. R.—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 271 Dickson, see Malo, Dickson, & C0. Dickson, Mr. Sherifi' A.——Canada, 3 Dickson, G. & Co.—II. 79. Dicksons and Laiugs. — XII. & XV, 234 Dita, A.—France, 1189 Didier, F.———France, 820 Didot, Brothers.—-France, 212. Dieckmann, W. & C.—— Zollverein (1), 612 Diederichs, Brothers.—-Netherl ands, 6 Diepers, J. 11.—Zollverein (1), 472 Dierckx, F.—Belgium, 391 Diergardt, F.—Zollverein (1), 5t 9 Dierig, C.—Zollverein (1), 92 Dierzers, J., heirs of.—Austria, 176A. 196A. 244 Dies—Rome, 34, 35, 50 Diesel 8; Co.—Zo11verein (l), 824. 882 Dietens, J. 13.—Belgium, 288 Dieterich, C. F.—Zollverein (4), 96 Dietiker, J.—Switzerland, 211 Dietrich, Baron—Austria, 439 Dietrich, 11.—Zollverein (1), 297 ' Dietrich, F. A..——XX. 56. Dietrich 8c Sum—Zollverein (1), 807 Dietrich & Strum—Zollverein (3), 103 Dietsch & Co.—France, 146 Dietzl, M.——-Austria, 510 Dieudonne & Bladel.—Zollv. (4), 20 Diez', Marble Manufactory at.—Zoil- verein (8), 5‘ Diez, E.—Austria, 33, 122A Diez de Ribera, A.—Spain, 172 Digeon.——France, 1590 Digges, Miss La Touches—XIX. 234 - Digges, Rev. '1‘. I13 Touche.-~1X. 263 Dighton, see Latharn & Dightou Dighton, T.—XXVI. 276 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 142. 235A Dighton, '1‘..D.-—XXX. 166—Page 848 Dill 8c Mulcahey.—United States, 273 Dillenseger & Patry.—Frauce, L68 Dillon, J.—V.- 560 Dillon, L.—XII. & xv. 258 Dillon, Viscount—IV. 138 Diltsch, J.—Austria, 481 Dimech, 17.—Malta, 28 Dimech, Mrs.—Malta, 21‘ Dimmock,-T. ———XXV. 12 Dimoline.——XXVI. 187 Dimoline, A.——X. 489 Diuant & Huette.—France, 1196 Dingley, 8., see Dingley, W. 80 S. Ding-ley, W. & S.—XX. 115 . Dinglinger, A. F.——Zollverein (1), 17$ Dinhanr, Anlii€.—-X-XVL 92 Dinkler, C.-—Austria, 735 ‘ Dinneford 86 C0.—II. 5‘1 Dinsdale, C.—X. 718 Dinzl, 19.—Austria, 348 Dionisy, J. M.—-Netherlands, 106 Dirk, see Voorst, Van, Dirk, & Son Dirks, H. J.—Netherlands, 29 Dirksen, (11.—Denmark, 41) Dissmar & Harloff'.—Hamhurgh, 25» Disturnell, J.—United States, 215 Ditchburn, T- J.—VIII. 30 Ditl, Madame—XIX. 152 Dittmar, Brothers.—Zollverein (4), 57 Dix, see Randall and Dix Dix, E. R.—United States, 139 Dixcee, T.—-XXVI. 16 ' Dixey, c. W.—x. 271 Dixon, F.—Canada, 94 Dixon, G.——XXIX. 91 Dixon, J.—XXVI. 190; Van Diemen’s Land, 19, 20 Dixon, J. & Sons.—XXII. 797; XXIII. 38 Dixon 8c Longstafi‘.—Xrv. 75 cxxxvi INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Dixon, P. & Sons—XI. 19 Dixon, R. 8c T.—XII. & XV. 187 Dixon, Son, & C0.—II. 1.16 Dixon, T.—--Canada, 138. 170, see also Dixon, R. 8c '1‘. Dixon 8; Whiting—XVI. 290 Djidjivadze, Prince Niko.—-—Russia, 95 Djurson, C.—-Sweden, 7U Dobbelaere, 11.—Belgium, 208 Dobhie, W.——X. 166 Dobbs, G.—X. 346 Dobbs, Kidd, 8c CO.—XVII. 79 Dobree, D.—Jersey & Guernsey, 35 Dobree, Harriett.—-Jersey & Guernsey, 30 Dohrowolski, B. W.—X. 524 Dobson, J._-VII. 114; X. 323 Docagne, S. France, 1718 Docquir, P. J. & J. Parys—Belgium, 68 Docte, H. Le—Belgiuzn, 161 Dodd, E.———X. 505 Dodd, J.—X. 543 Dodd, P. G.—XXIII. 122 Dodd, R. S.——Canada, 87 Dodds & Son.—V. 64 Dodge, Catherine—Iv. 32 Dodge, N. S.—United States, 566 Dodge, W.——XVI. 160 Dodshaux, Brothers—Zollverein (7), 1 Dodson, J .——XVI. 182A Doe, E.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), '25 Doe, Hazleton & Co.—United States, 418 Doe, W.—XVI. 145 Doebel, H. J.—Zo|lverein (1), 547 Doerfi'el, C. G. & Sous.——Zollverein (3), 69 Doerfl‘el, T.—-Zollverein (l), 54 Doerner, F.—-Zollverein (4), 21 Doerr & Reinhardt—Zn]lverein (6), 33 D0khtourofi'.—Russia, 36 Dolan, D.-——XXVII. 45 Dolbeau, see Lapére & Dolbeau Dolgaroucky, Prince.—Russia, 356 Dolleschal, J.—Austria, 51 Dolli'us, Mieg, & Co.—France, 1191 Dollond, (11.—X145. Dombrowitch, C.——Russia, 355 Domenget..—Sardinia, 96 Domeny, L. J.—France, 476 Dominick, G.—United States, 21 Dommer, T.—-Belgium, 233 Don, Brothers, & Co.—XIV. 63 Don, W. & J., & Co.——XIV. 63 Donalds.—XXIII. 103 Donalds, C., see Donalds, W. J. & C. Donalds, W. J. & C.-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 41 Donat, A.——France, 1192 Donat & Co.——France, 1193 Donbavand, W.-—v. 782 Doncaster, D.—XXII. 184 Donegau, J .—X. 52 Donisthorpe, G. E.——VI. 40 Donkin, B. & Co.—v. 42; VI. 130; VII. 46 Donlan, M. J. J.—IV. 43 Donne, G.-——XXIV. 4 Donne, G. J.—XXVI. 198 Donne 8c Sons.——XXIII. 127 Donneaud & C0.—Fl'8.liC€-, 478 Donohue, J.—Western end, South En- closure (Outside), 2 Donzel and Maussier.—France, 1195 Doodinsky.—Russia, 77 Dpopler, A.—Austria, 511 Dopter, J. V. 114.—France, 1194. Dorer, M.——Zollverein (l), 343 Dorey, D.-—Jersey & Guernsey,37 Dorey, J._—France, 479. Dorey, J. F.—-France, 823 Dorfleuthner, L.—Austria, 253 Dorr, W.——VII. 57 Dorrien, C.——IV. 81 Dorvell, E1izaheth.—-—XXIX. 77 Dosin, B. J.—Belgium. 429 Dossetor, see Peart & Uossetor Dotres, Gaspar, 8c GIL—Spain, 215 Doubleday, 11.—III. 2 Doublet & Huciret.~—France, 821 Doucet & Duclerc, A.——France, 147 Doucet & Petit—France, 149 Doudney, E.—XX. 113 Douglas, J. S. & Son.—Hamburgh, 92 Douglas, R.—-XVI. “257 Douglas River Coal Co.——Van Diemen's Land, 13 Doulton & Co.—-Western end, North Enclosure (Outside), 64; XXVII. 23 Doulton & Watts— North Transept, 45A; XXVII. 95 Doumerc, 15.—France, 822 Dourassoii'.—Russia,197 Doutrewe, F. J.—Belgium, 149 Dove, C. W. & Co.——XIX. 155 Dove, D.—-Western end. South Enclo- sure (Untside), 23 Dover, J.——X. 344 Doveston, G.~XXVI. 122 Dow, A.—XXVIII. 2.9 Dow biggin 85 Co.—XIX. 156; XXVI. 404 Dower, J .——-XVII. 37 Dowie, J.—XVI. 180; (Main Avenue West) Dowling, H.——Vau Diemen’s Land, 331— 333 Down, J.—XXIX. 56 Down, S.—XXIX. 267 Downing, Dr. C. T.—X. 634 Downing, G. & J. H.-—XIX. 157 Downing, J. H., see Downing, G. &c. Downman, H. H.——I. 501 Downs, Andrew.—Nova Scotia Downs, H.-—-VIII. 133 Downs, VV.——XXII. 675 Downton, J.—V. 474; XXII, 530 Dowse,—XVII. 41 Dowse, Henrietta. -— XXX. (Fine Art Court), 230A Dowson, see Young, Dawson, & Co. Dowson, J. 19.—XXII. 476 Doxat & C0.—IV. 35 Doyon, see Jouvin 85 Doyon Draaisma, D.——Nelherlands, 68 Drahhle & Co.—V. 812 Drake, see Bedford, Bonson, & Co. Drake, P.—-Jersey and Guernsey, 45 Drake, Professor F.—Zollverein (1), 273; (Main Avenue East) Drake, R.——XVI. 306 Draper.—V. 997 Draper, W.——XXVI. 320 Dray, see Deane, Dray, and Deane Dregger, F.-—-Russia, 362 Dreher, A.——Austria, 668 Dresden Royal Saxon Military Plan ()fl'ice.—Zollverein (3), 184 Dresler, F.-—Zollverein (5). 24 Dresler, J. H., sen. -—Zollverein (l), 449 Dreusike, W.—Zollverein (1), 245 Drew, D.—XXVI. 116 Drew, J.——I. 449 Drew, T.-——XXX. 352 Drewson and Sons—Denmark, 4 Dreyse & Collenbusch.—Zollverein (1), 638 Drides, Tribe of the—Algeria, 55 Drion, E.——Belgium, 353 Drivgr, C. H.—XXX. (Fine Art. Court), Driver, J.—X. 102. Driver, W.——I. 203 Droitwich Patent Salt “’orks.—II. 116 Dron;, Criiger, & Co.—Zollverein (l), 35 Drouin 8c Brossier.——France, 169 Druery, J.—-VIII. 3'22 Druggists’ Company—11. 117 Druitt, R.—X. 612. Drummond, see M‘Cartney & Drum- mond. Drummond, J.—-—XII. 8:. Xv. Canada, 32 Drummond, P. 11.—IX. 88 Drummond & SorrS.——IX. 49 Drury, F .——V. 758 Drury, J.—X. 56 Drury, J. F.—X. 506 l)uhar-l)e1espaul.-—France, 148 Duherger, (11.—Canada, 21 Dubler & Sons. Switzerland, 2'27 Dublin, Royal Society ot'.—I. 2117, 508. 515; VII. 141 ; XXVII. 71 Dubois, see Jouhanne & Duhois Dubois, A.—Switzerland, 43 Dubois, A. & Co.—Belgium, 360 Dubois, C., see Dubois, G. & Co. Dubois, F. W.——Switzerland, 9 Dubois, (51.—Belgium, 469. Dubois, C. 8: Co.—Be1gium, 196 Duhois and Sour—France, 170 Duhoscq-Soleil.—France, 1197 Dubreuille, Dervaux, Let'ebvre, & De Fine—France, 480 Dubsky, Count.-—-Austria, 456 Dubus, —France, 481 Du Cane, A.—XXV1. 535 Ducei, A.—Tuscany, 82 Ducci, A. & M.—'1'uscany, 58 Ducci, M., see Ducci A. & M. Ducel, S. J.——France, 824 Duchastel, Comte. Belgium, 443 Duche, sen. & C0.—France, 1592. Duchene, sen.—France, 1198. Duchene, J. J.—Belgium, 166. Duchenne, Dr.—France, 171. Duchesne.—France, 172 Ducie, Earl—XVI. 267. Duclerc, A., see Doucet & Duelerc Duclos, J._-France, 1712 Ducluzeau, A.—Main Avenue East, 96 Ducominun, —France, 482 Du Common Girod, F. W.—France, 77 Ducourtioux, C. 1..——France, 1199 Ducroquet, RA. ——France, 173 (Main Avenue East) Dudgeon & Co.—~New South Wales, 11 Dudgeon, Patrick.—China Dudman, J.—XVII. 137 Dudson, J._—XXV. 56 Duelin, M.—-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 58 Duerrenberg, Royal Saltery at.~Zollv. (1), 856 Duesherg, see Pirenne & Duesherg Dut'aux, L.——Swit.zerland, 249. Dufaux, O.—-—Switzer1and, 249 Duf'aville, W.-—IV. 125 Dufi'erin’s, Lord, School, Belfast. —- XIV. 3 Duffield, C.—-United States, 363 Duflield, J. E. & Co.—V. 844 Du 1'osse.—France, 1201. Dufosse, sew—France, 1200 Dut'our.—Belgium, 159; see also Sm- rac, H. & Dut'our Dut'our, juu.—~France, 174 Dut‘our & Co.-IX. 124A 150; \VHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxxxvii Dnfour, J. B.—France, 485 Dufour, L.—Frauce, 483; Sardinia, 13 Dut'reiz, A1bert.—-France, 193 Dugard, H. see Dugard, W. & H. Dugard, \V. & H.—XXII. 350 Duggin, '1‘. 13.—British Guiana, 3, 4, 7, 20, 26, 49, 5-1, 56, 57, 61, 80, 81, 90B, 99—102A, 119, 141, 146—148A. Duhajon-Brunt'aut & Co.—-Be1giurn, 314 Duhme, H.—United States, 15 Dujardrn.—Belgium, 216—250 Dujardin, C.—Be1gium, 217 Dujardin, L.——Be1gium,3 l 7 ;'France,825 Duke & SOIL—XXIX. 191 Dulcius, C.-—Zollverein (6), 72 Duley, J .-XXII. 89 Dultgen Brothers.—Z011verein (1), 641 Dulud.—1"rance, 1202 Dumaine, J. A.——France, 490 Dumaine, X.-—France, 175 Dumaret, see Daubert 8c Dumaret Dumas, 151.—France, 486 Dumbleton, see Daw bee 8: Dumbleton Dumbleton, H.-—South Africa, 47 Dumerey.—-France, 487 Dumeril, Sons, & Co.—France, 176 Dummich, P.——Zollverein (6), 79 Dumont, F. L. H.—-France, 488 Dumont, J. S.—United States, 287 Dumont-Pettrelle.—France, 826 Dumontat, see Bertrand, Gaytet, &c. Dumortier & Co.—France, 1593 Dumortier, L.-—France, 177 Dumoulin, S.—-France, 178 Dumrath, 11.—Sweden. 60 Dunbar, D.-—New South Wa'es, 6 Dunbar, D. & Sous.——VIII. 315 Dunbar, W.-—XXIX. 234 Duncan, see Sinclair, Duncan & Son Duncan, D. & C0.—XIV. 80 Duncan, Flockhart, & Co.—II. 104 Duncan, J.—Canada, 351 Duncan, W. 11.—11. 76 Duncum, see Foster, Son, &- Duncum Dundee Local Committee.—XIV. 63 Dunhill, T.-—VII. 90 Dunin, Mx. E. de.—X. 210 Dunlevie, Mrs.—Jersey & Guernsey, 3 Dunlop, J.—XXVIII. 15.5 Dunlop and Serles.—Mexico Dunlop, W. A.—United States, 483 Dunn.——V. 624; Van Diemen’s Land, 190; see also Holland & Dunn Dunn,J.——V. 998 Dunn, M.—VII. 2114 Dunn, T.—V. 618; X. 689A Dunn, W.—Canada, 119 Dunniclifl', see Ball, Dunniclifi‘e & C0. Dunt, see Hancock, Rixon, 8; Hunt Dunton, J. H.—United States, 195 Dupas, E.-—France, 1204 Dupasquier, J. P.—France, 1205 Dupes & Co.—France, 1594 Dupierry, C..1un.——Be1gium, 494 Duponceau, see Forton, Duponceau, & Co. Dupont, 11.—France, 180 Dupont, Evena.--Mauritius, 2 Dupont, P.——-France, 181 Duport, V.—France, 182 Duppa.—XXVII. 51 Duprat & Co.—France, 492 Dupre, Prof. A.—'1‘nscany, 105 Dupre, A. G.——-France, 493 Dupre, J. F.—France, 183 Dupre de St. Mann—Algeria, 23 Dupre, W. H.——Jersey and Guernsey, 9 Dupuis, J._-France, 184 Duquesne, see Serret, Hamoir, & C0. Durand—France, 186; see also Eck 8c Durand Durand 80 Bah—France, 829 Durand, Boncourt, 8c Pitard.—France, 1206 Durand, E. P.—France, 1207 Durand, F.—France, 1595 Durand, G.—France, 1208 Durand, J._-France, 1596 Durango y Trigo, J.—Spain, 46. 127 Durant, R. jun.—-IV. 31 Durant, Susan.—XXX. (Sclpt. Ct.) 5. 78 Duranton. J. 15.—France, 494 Durham, Earl oil—V. 999 Durham, J. 11.—XXI. 46; XXIII. 58; XXX (Sculpture Court), 75, 76 Durham, .1. l).~—X. 668. Durham, T. D.--—XXII. 614 Durio, Brothers—Sardinia, 46 Durley 8c C0.—-XXVI. 169 Dusauchoit, E.—Be1gium, 272. Duseigneur, see Bianchi, J., & Duseig- neur Dussaert, J.—Belgium, 407 1)ussol—-France, 150 Dutertré, A.—Switzer1and, 219 Duthoit, J._ XIII. 12. Duthoit & C0.—VIII. 301 Dutron, jun—France, 1209 Dutton & Co.—XXIX. 287 Dutton, R. W.——III. 6. Dutton, S.—VIII. 326. Duura, Van, & Versteeven,--Nether- lands, 5 Duva1.——France, 474 Duval, A.—France, 189 Duval, M.——France, 1210 Duval, P. S.—United States, 52 Duval & Paris.—France, 151 Duvelleroy, P.—France, 495 Duyn, Hipp & Co.—Zollverein (1), 510 Dyedier, C. P.—France, 1580 Dyer, C. K.—I. 1313 Dyer, 11.—AX. 379 Dyer, W.——I. 10 Dyer, W. 13.—I. 62 Dyne, W.—VIII. 60 Eades & Son.——-VI. 224 Eady, H. J.—-XXIII. 109. Eagland, T.—-X. 567 Eakins, S.—-United States, 256 Eames, see Burton 80 Earnes Earl, Smith, 80 C0.—XXII. 207 Earle, J. 11.—XXX. 49 Earle, T.—Page 848 ; XXX. (Sculpture Court), 16. 21. 82 Earle, T. K. & C0.—United States, 456 Early, E.—XII. & xv. ‘269 Early, J. & (fa—XII. 8c xv. 268 Earushaw.—-X. 11 Earnshaw 8t Greaves.—XXV. 24 Earnshaw, H.—XVI. 107 Earnshaw, R. J.—XX1X. 261 Earp, E.-—XXVI. 13 Easson, A.—XIV. 63 East: India Company.—China; India East, Landon & Holland.——XII. & xv. 2 East 86 SOIL—XVI. 34 Easterling, J .—XXIX. 282 Eastern Archipelago Co.-—Labuan, &c. Eastman R.-—United States, 3 Eastman, W. P.—United Slates, 338 Easton & Amos—V. 408 Eastwood & Frost—V. 672 Eastwood, G.——XXI- 49 Eaton, C. L.—-United States, ‘28 Eaton, E.-—xxnI. 5'2 Eaton, J. IX. 22 Ebart, Brothers.—Zollverein (1), 145 Ebbs, 13.—IX. 56.4 Ebbw Vale Co. Abergavenny.—I. 412; v. 67. 638 Eberhardt, see Hoffman & Eberhardt Eberstaller & SClllndlGl‘.-—AUS11‘13., 427 Eccleshall, T.—V. 132 Echinger, Brothers.—-Austria, 304 Eck 8c Durand.——France, 1211 Eckardstein, Baron A.—-Zollverein (1), 32 Eckert, J. C. H.——Hamburgh, 84 Eckhardt, F. M.—Zollverein (4), 38 Ecklin, see Goetz & Ecklin Economical Society (Amicos del Pais), Bisayas Islands—Spain, 234 Ecroyd, W. & SOIL—XII. 8c xv. 130A Edberg, C. K.—-—SWeden, 61 Eddy, Capt.—I. 496 Eddy 8c (Id—United States, 509. 523 Eddy, J.~—I. 463 Ede & Co.——XXIX. 18 Ede, F. 86 SOIL—Persia, 4 Edelsten & Williams—XXII. 336 Eder, S. T.——Nether1ands, 88 Edey, see Arthur & Edey Edgar, see Swan 8; Edgar Edge, see Cork 8: Edge Edge, J .—-—XXII. 51 Edge, T.—X. 702; XXII. 441 Edgington, B.——-VIII. 302 Edgington, '1‘. F.—XIV. 90 Edinburgh School for the Blind ——-XVII, 170 Edkins & Son.-——X. 207 Edler Von Wursh, 1V.—Austria, 52 Edmond, J.——VIII. 136 Edmonds, see Remnant, Edmonds, &c. Edmonds & Edmonds.——XIL & xv. 218 Edser, see Ridley & Edser Edwards, D. O.—XXII. 241 Edwards, E.—XXII. 345 Edwards, F.—XXII. 387 Edwards, H.—~III. 134 Edwards, J.-—X. 104; XIV. 73 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 67 Edwards, R. J.—X. 516 Edwards, J. 8: Sons.~Xxv. 37 Edwards, J. 13.—X. 438 Edwards, J. T.—-X. 103 Edwards, R.—XXIII. 78 Edwards, S —XXVI. 247 Edwards, 'I‘.-—v. 1'2; XXIII. 94 Edwards, '1‘. J .—-XXIX. 89 Eeckhoudt, Van, see Heusschen, Van Eeckhoudt & Co. Eeckhout, Van, & Co.-—France, 713 Egan, J.——~Canada, 74 Egells. F. A.—-Z011verein (1), 200 Egg, D.—VIII.—345 Egg, H.—-VIII. '23'2, Egger, Count Ferdinand V0n.——Austria, 409, 410. 425 Egger, Count G. Von—Austria, 31 . 401, 402 Egger, J. B.——Austria, 435 Eggerth, J .——A ustria, 361 Eglofi'sieln, Count—Zollverein (1],897 Egyptian Government—Egypt, 1—391 Ehinger, A.——Austria. 181 Ehr, N.--Zollverein (5), 25 Ehrenberg, J. F.—-r—Sweden, 65 Ehrenberg & Ridden—Zollverein (1), 750 Ehrensperger & C0.——Zollverein (3), 152 Ehrenzeller, F.—Switzerland, 191 Eichelberg, H. D. & Co.-—Zo11verein (l), 660 Eichler, G.—Zollverein (l), 272 cxxxviii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Eichner, G. L.—Z011verein (2), 80 Eichwede, see Bernstorfl‘ 8a Eichwede Eickholt, A.——Zollverein (1), 549 Eifler 8c Co.——Zollverein (1), 891 Eimen.—Turkey Eiuenkel, J. C. C.——Z011verein (3), 165 Einhauser, J .--Austria, 344 Einsied-el, Count (11.—Zollverein (1), 762 Einsiedelsches.—Main Avenue, East Einsle, E.—X. I27 Eipenschleid, L.——Z011verein (1), 330 Eisenbrandt, C. 14.—United States, 481 Eisenmenger, 61.—Zollverein (2), 24 Eisenring, see Fehr & Eisenring Eisenstuck & Co.—Z011verein (3), 151 Ejofi', J.—Russia, 80 Ekaterinburg Imperial Polishing Ma- nufactory.——Russia, 326 Ekaterinoslatt', Peasantsof.-—Russia,230 Ekins, G.-—XXVII. 13 Ekman, (51.—Sweden, 83 Elbers, J. H.——Z011verein (l), 348 Elder, D.——V. 152 Eldon, Earl oil—Page 848 Eldrid, see Atkinson and Eldrid Electric Telegraph.~—X. page 941. Elemenlrorst, Brothers—Zollverein (1 ), 708 Elex, A.—France, 1215 Eley, C., see Eley, W. & C. Eley, W. & C.--VIII. 225 Elfdahls Porphyry W0rks.~-Sweden, 47 Elfroth, D. H.—Switzer1and, 78 Eliaert, C.-—Belgium, 234 Elias, A.——United States, 515 Elias, M.—--S-pain, 39 Eliasson.—Swedeu, 93 Elinhauser, J .—Austria, 344 Elisha, C.——-X. 39 Elkington 8t C0.—Page 848 Elkington, H.—XXII_I. 1 Elkington, Mason, & Co,-—XXIII. 1. E11, G.—-VII. 94 Ellam, Jones, & Co.—II. 58 Ellin, T. 8: Co.——XXII. 120 Elliott.-—VII. 13 Elliott, G.—IX. 144.; Elliott 86 Heys.-—VI. 50 Elliott, J.—IX. 41 ; XXII. 151 Elliott & Sons.—‘—X. 320. 322 ; XXII. 302 Elliott, T.---V. 702 Elliott, W .—-Xx. 172 Ellis, F. A.—-VIII. 129 Ellis, F. & J.—xx. 209 Ellis, G.—-XVI. 305 Ellis, H.—XVII. 141. Ellis, J.—X. 6318; XXII. 156; see also Ellis, F. & J. Ellis, J. W. & CO.—XII. 8c xv. 70 Ellis, Miss.——Jersey and Guernsey, 44 Ellis, R.——I. 13; see also Hahnel 8: Ellis. Ellis 85 Son, XXIII. 12 Ellis, Sophie A.—-XIX. 159 Ellis, W.—XXII. 86 Ells.—IX. 29 Elmendorf, E. F.—Zollverein (1), 470 E106e.-——France, 1597. Eloin, F.——Be1gium, 11 Eloure, W. W.—XXVI. 188 Elsholtz, F.—Zollverein (1), 230 1), 4 E1(we11, see Varrall, Middleton, 8c Elwell Elwell, H.—-Barbadoes. 2 Emanuel, M.——XXIII. 119 Emanueli, (51.—Austria. 709 Emerson, F .—United States, 433 Emery, F.—XXV. 57 Emery, J.-—I. 532; XXXVII. 141 Emmerich, J. B. 8t. Goerger, M. jun.— France, 1212 Emory &- Cor—United States, 148 Emory, T.—United States, 18 Ems, (11.—Zollverein (l), 583 Emshall, G.—xrv. 40. Ena, see Margarit 8c Ena Eucke, F. —-Zo11verein (1), 736 Enderby, S.—VIII. 162 Enderson, H. J.—IV. 16 Enf'er.—France, 830 Enf'ert, D’, Brothers.——France, 496 Engel, see Boshcher &- Eugel Engel, E., jam—Zollverein (1), 125 Engel, F.-—Zollverein, (1), 274 Engel, J._l’age 848; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 74 Engel, P.—Z011verein (1), 885 Engel, P. H.—Zollverein (1), 389 Engeler 8c Son—Zollverein (1), 242 Engelhard 85 Karth.—Zollverein (1), 417 Engelhard, F.—~-Hamburgh, 93 Engelbard, W.—Hamburgh, 96 Engelmann & Graf.—France, 192 Engelmann, S.—Aust.ria, 22 Engelmanu & Sou.-—Z011verein (1), 571 Engels, H. W. M.——Hamburgh, 65 England, G.—V. 484. 509 England, G-. W.—XXVI. 528 English.—XXII. 343 English,- E. 1‘.—Xxvr. 57 English, J.-——XXII. 572 English’s Patent Camphine C0.—IV. 61; VII. 133 Ennever & Steedman.—X. 479 Enn-iskillen, Earl of.——I. 116; IX. 232 Enrico, 13.—Austria, 147 Enriquez, J.—Spain, 73, 106 Enriquez, J. N.—-Spain,- 176 Enriquez, Maria—Mal ta, 9 Enschede 8c Sons.—Nether1ands, 79, 109 Ensor, T.-—XX. 1'85 Enstoller, G.—Austria, 669 Enthoveu, C. L.——Net.her1ands, 76 Enthoven, Van, A. J .—Nether1‘ands, 49 Enth-oven 86 Sum—Netherlands, l Enzinger, see Gruber 8a Enzinger Eoke, Royal Mines at. —— Zollverein (1), 326 Epps, W. J .~—IX. 10"1 Erard, P.—France, 497 Erard, P. C.—X. 496 Erhrau. J.—Switzer1and, 4 Erbschloe 8c Sons.——Zollverein (1), 614 Erbsl'oh, see Woltl' 8c Erbslo'h Erchofi', A.-Russia, 339 Erdel'en, C.——Z011verein (1), 4'74 Erhardt & Sons—Zollverein (4), 63 Erich, C. 11.—Zollverein (2), 19 Erricsson, A. & Co.--Sweden, 106 Ericsson, J.——United States, 146 Erivan, Agricultural Society 01' the Can- cacus.--Russia, 58 Erno, see' Vetter 8c Erno Ernoux, C. 11.—France, 498 Ernst, see Hetzer, Ernst 85 Son; Press- pitch, Ernst, 8: Son Ernst, F.—Switzer1aud, 149 Ernst, P.—Austria, 457 I Erret, see Petzold 8.: Erret. Elsner, Von Gronow, 8c Co.-——Zollverein,- ' Ershofi.-—Russia, 60 Erskine, D.—-—V. 100; VIII. 45: Erskine, J.—I. 532 ; VIII. 257 Ertel, Traugott 8c Sons.—Zollv. (2), 25 Escher, S.—Switzerland, 153 Escherich, T.—Z011vereiir (2), 48 Eschweiler,1)., Societé des Mines et Fon- deries.—Zollverein (1), 318 in Escudero, C.—Spain, 183 Escudero and Alzara.—Spain, 192 Esdaile, J.-——XXIX. 27 8 Esdailes 85 M argrave. —— VIII. XXVIII. 125 Esprit & N oye.—France, 409 126 ‘ Esquilant, (Fine Art Court), 103 Esschen, N. G. Van.—-Be1giurn, 137 Essex, J.—XVI. 326 ,Essex, W.-—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 241 Estcourt, S.—II. 64 ‘ Estique & Delamare.———France, 1213 Estivant, Brot.hers.——France, 1214 Estrange, F. L’——X.- 597 'Etex.—France, 1215 (Main Avenue East) ‘ Etherington, 14.—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 234 Etienne, Madame D. St.——III. 138 Etrick, A.—VIII. 327 Eubtna, Bishop oil—Greece, 14 ' Eugster, Brothers—Sawitzerland, 190 Eustace, J., see Eustace, R. 8:. J. Eustace, R. 86 J.——XIX.- 160 Eustate, Friar.—France, 193 Euston & Mil-ligan.—Van Diemen's Land, 105, 106 Evans, see Bradbury 8c Evans; Gads- den & Evans, Hill, Evans 86 Co.; Sewell, Evans & Co.; Voigtlander, Evans 80 C0.- ' Evans 85 Co.—X. 643A; XI. 33 ~ Evans, D., &Co.—XVIII. 1 ‘ Evans, Din—United States, 558 '- Evans, E.—XVI-I. 113; Evans, F.—XXVI. 2'24 - Evans, F. J .—H. 5 Evans, G.-—I. 227 ' Evans, H.—Unit.ed States, 474 ' Evans, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Court); 202 Evans. J. S.-—XVII. 8 . Evans, 0. 13.—United States, 105 ' Evans, R. 86 COr—XIX. 74 ~ Evans, S.—X. 670.4; X111. 60 Evans, S. A.—XIX. 161 . Evans 8; Son—v. 37; XVI. 18 Evans, Son, 86 Co.——XXII. 103 Evans, T. & Co.—XXIX. 148 Evans, W.—_IV. 9A; X. 274A- Evans, W. F.——X. 106 Evard, E. P.—Switzerland, 29 Evel-eigh 8r. Son.—XX. 10-1 Evenden, Eliza Anna—XIX. 162 Everaert, Misses.——Be1gium, 321 Everest, J .—XXVI. 27 Everett, A.——United States, 427 Everett 8t Co.—XVI. 39 Everitt 86 SOll.—XXIL- 352 Every, S. F.-—VII. 120 Evrard, J .—-X.~ 647 Evrot, C'. N.+1’rance, 190 Ewa1d,L.—-Z011verein (6), 6 Ewart, -—X. 324 Ewart, G.--X. 729 Ewart, Henrietta—XXIX. 75 Ewen, J.—IV. 30 Ewens, J. B. 85 C0.—-XIV. 73 Ewing, J. 11.—United States, 188 Ewing, Orr, 8c Cor—XVIII. 57 Exall, see Barrett, Exall, & Andrews Exall, W.—VIII. 3 Eydarofi', 51.—Russia, 75 Eykyn 8c Millichap.—XXII. 309 Eyles, see Margetts, T. K., 85 Eyles Eyles, [J._-XXVI.- 50; XXVII. 91' Eymien 8c Sum—France, 831' Eyndhnven, A.,.l.V31L—N811181'12UH1S, .19- Eyre, see Hawksworth, Eyre, 8; Co. WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxxxix Eyre, Ward, 85 C0.~—XXII. 203 Eyres, W. 85 Sum—XII. 8L XV. 27 Ezcaray, Manufacturing Company of the Guilds at.—Spain, 219 Faber, A. W.—Z011verein (2), 81 Faber, C.—-Z011verein (4), 33 Faber, W.—United States, 279 Fabian, C. G.—Zollverein (1), 95 Faabe, B. 151.—Switzerland, 11 Fabrége, Noury, Son, Barnouin, 85 Co. —France, 832 Facer.—XVI. 150 Facilides 8c Co.—Zollverein (3), 95 Facy, R.-—X. 195 Fadderjahn, 13.—Zollverein (1), 2114 F addy, Mrs. Col.—-Western Africa, 20 Faddy, Col. 1’.—Western Africa, 19 Fadeuilhe, V. B.—-III. 140 Faessler, J. A.—-Switzerland, 229 Fahie, J. K.——I. 30. 129 Faiers, J .-——XXIX. 26 Fairbairn 8c Co.———VI. 421 Fairbairn, R.--XV11. 9 Fairbairn, W. 85 Sons—V. 26 5 417, 522, 732; VI. 200, 403 Fairer, J .——-X. 36 Fairless, F.» IX. 155 Fairly, E.——VIII. 339 Fairman, J.—VIII. 233 Faist, see Uechtritz 8c Faist Faist 85 Steinhaeuser.——Zo11v. (4), 54 Faker, W.—United States, 280 Falcini, Brothers—Tuscany, 84 Falent, M.-——Austria, 458 Falisse & Rapmann.-—Belgium, 154 Falkenrotb, see Lebrkina, Falkenroth, & Co. Falkiugbridge, “11.—VIII. 136 Falkou, see Dickenson 8c Falkou Faller,Tritsche11er, 8c Co.—Austria, 656 Zollverein (1), 419 Falloise, J._-Belgium, 384 Fallon Pirn, J. B.—Be1gium, 10 Falmouth Local Committee.—-I. 88 Falmouth 80 Penryn Local Committee. —Western End,South Enclosure(Out- side), 30, 163; XIV. 57A; XXIX. 185 Falson, S.—Ma1ta, 25 Famin, T. A.-—Fiauce, 833 Fancourt, Catherine.—XIX. 3'78 Fano, The Filanda-Bracci A1.—- Rome,7 Faraday, see Smee & Faraday 'Faraday 85 SOHS.——XXII. 444 Farina, A.——Sardinia, 47 Farina, J. M.—-—XXIX. 21 ; Austria, 748; Zollverein, (1), 426, 8.38 Farjon, H.--France, 1217 Farlow, C.—XXIX. 176 Farlow, J. K.——IX. 221 ; XXIX. 181 Farmer, P.-—-XXX. (Sculpture Crt.) 31 Farmer, T.-—XXX. (Sculpture Crt.) 73 Farnley Coal Co.—I. 406 Farochon, 19.—France, 834 Farquharson, J .—X. 655 Farrange, M iss.—XX. 17 6 Farrar 8c SOIL—XXVIII. 16 Farrar,W.——XXII. 627 Farrel, 21.—France, 1220 Farrell, I. J.—VII. 140; XXX. (Sculp- ture Court), 52 Farrell, R. 11.—XXIX. 120 Farrell, T.——Xxx. (Sculpture Court) 18 Farren, 51.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.) l2 Farrington, A. C.—United States, 286 Farrobo, Count de.—-Portugal, 4o 9, 470 Farrow, C.——XXII. 560 Farrow, G.--VIII. 136 Farthmann.—Zollvereiu (1), 16 Fasbender, H. J.——Be1gium, 260 Fatio, J. A.——Switzer1and, 79 Fauconier, Madame— Belgium, 380 Faudel and Phillips.——XIX. 165 Faukhauser, Brothers.—Switzer1and, 163 Faulding,J.—XXII. 502; XXVIII. 91 Faulds, see Field, Coopers, & Faulds Faulhaber 86 Leube.——Zollverein (4),43 Faulkner, C. see Faulkner, R. 8; C, Faulkner, E.——X. 530 ' Faulkner, O.—XVI. 216 Faulkner, R. & C.—III. 54 Faulwasser, C. E.-—Hamburgh, 71 Fauntleroy, R. &Sons.——IV. 135 (Main Avrnue West.) Fauquet-Lemaitre.——France, 201 Fanquier-Lemaitre, F .—France, 502 Faure, see Larcher, Faure, & Lo. Faure, 51.—France, 1218, 1219 Faure, T.—V. 726. Fauset, T.-—British Guiana, 93, 94 Faussemagne, J. M.—France, 1599 F auvelle-Delebarre.—France, 202 Favar, C.—Russia,195 Favre, A. E.—Switzerland, 10 Favre, B. A.—Switzerland, 11 Favre, H. A.—Switzerland, 23 Fawcett, B.——II. 29 Fawcett, F.——VIII. 62 Farvens, G.-—VIII. 137 Fay 85 Co.—-U nited States, 293 Faye, T. De—Jersey 8c Guernsey, 14 Fayet-Baron.—France, 1221 Fayle 8c Co.—I. 100 Fayolle, L. T.~—France, 197 Fayrer 8: Robinson.—VIII. l 12 F earncombe, H.—XXII. 160A Feast, see Batty 81. Feast Featham, Miller, & Sayer.—XXII. 686 F eau-Bechard, V. A.——France, 198 Feaux & Riede1.—Zollve.rein (1), 364 Fechner, F.—Zollverein (1), 266 Federer, Brothers—Zollverein (1), 381 Feer, F. 85 Co._Switzerland, 152 Feetharn 8c C0.—XXII. 276A (Main Avenue West) Fehr 8c Eisenririg—Zollverein (2), 54 Fehr, J. C.—Switzerland, 122 Feigenspan, A.--Zollverein (l), 688 Feistel 8c Stun—Zollverein (3), 171 Felchlin, C.—Swit.zerland, 80 Feldbaumer, P.—Austria, 453 Felde, 11.—Zollverein (1), 625 Fele, T. 86 C0.—-XXV. 28 Felhoen-Coucke, Madame.—— Belgium, 481 Felix, A.-—France, 199 Felix 8c Co.—XX. 51A Felix, J.—France, 503 Felkersham, Baron.— Russia, 82 Fell 8; Co.--I. 106; XXV. 28 Fell, R.—V. 438 Feller 8c Son.-—Zollverein (1), 107 Felling Chemical Works(Gateshead).—— II. 18. Felsing, H.—Zollverein (6), 73 Felten 8r. Guilleaume.—Zo11v. (l), 380 Fetter 8; Raina—Russia, 262 Feltham, R._ D.—-Jersey 8c Guernsey, 8 Felthauss.—-Zollverein (1), 666 Feltrappe, Brothers—France, 1600 Fendt. see Purdy & Fendt Fenech, Antonia—Malta, 19 Fenech, Y.——Malta, 6 Fenn, J.—Urnted States, 1 11 Fenney, F.——XXII. 114 Fenton.—nII. 422 ; see also Sadler, Fentou, 8; Co. Fenton, 1\1rs.-—Van Diemen's Land, 330 Fenton, 111'.~—XII. 8L XV. 69 1 Fentum, M.—-XXVIII. 48 Ferguson, Brothers—XVII. 90 Ferguson, C. A. 85 T.—VIII. 84. 184; XXII. 85 Ferguson, D.—V. 78— United States, 57 4 Ferguson, J.—-IX. 214 Ferguson, Miller, 8c Co.—VVestern end, North Enclosure (Outside), 66; XXVII. 93 Ferguson & Sons—X. 631 Ferguson, T. see Ferguson, C. A. & T. Ferguson, W.—Canada, 164 Fergusson, J .——VIII. 276 Ferie, W.-—Austria, 284 Fermento, L. A.-—Sardinia, 37 Fernandez, D. F.—-Spain, 12713 Fernandez de Cordoba, D. M. 'M.— Spain, 69 Fernandez, Mr—Spain, 169 Fernandez, 17.—Spain. ‘25 Fernandez Vitores, J. M.—Spain, 911 Fernconi.—-Austria, 430 (Main Avenue. East) Fernkerna.——Austria, 430 Fernley Iron Works.——XXVII. 102. Feron.—France, 86 Feron, J. F.—France, 504 Ferouelle & Rolland—France, 200 Ferrabee &Sons.—IX. 274 Ferrare, F. de.—-—Be1gium, 15 Ferraz & Sisters.-—-Madeira. 2. Ferreira, A. J .—-Portugal, 33-36 Ferreira, G. B.—Portuga1, 1114, 1115 Ferreira, M. B. jinn—Portugal, 510 Ferrer 8r. C0.-Spain, 206 Ferrier, Hon. J .—Canada, 5 Ferrigini, (11.—Tuscany, 100 Fery, A.—France,- 505 Festugiere, E. J. 85 C0.——-France, 1721 Fetu, A. 86 J. Deliege.—Belgium, 129 Fetu, J.—France, 1601 Feulgen, Brothers—Zollverein (1), 507 Feutchwanger, Dr. L.—United States, 469 Feuvre, G.C.Le.—-.1ersey &Guernsey, 20 Feuvre, Mrs. F. Le.—Jersey 86 Guern- sey, 11 Feuvre, P. Le.—-Jersey & Guernsey, 10 Fevre, Le. France, 1647 Feyeux.—France, 209 Fial, J._-Austria, 307 Fiala, “7.-—-AU51'.I'13, 25 Fialho, 1). da Cunha.—P0rtugal, 1122, 1123 . Ficalho, Marquis dc. —— Portugal, 299. 301. 317. 335. 347. 356, 357. 375. 382, 400. 440. 481, 482. 535. 552. 596. 602, 603. 619, 621 Ficker, C.—-—Zollverein (4), 10 Field, see Maudslay, Sons, 86 Field; Parker, Field, & Sons Field, A.-——United States, 455 Field, Coopers, and Faulds.—I. 263 Field, E.—-XXI. 16 Field, G.—xxx. 360 Field, J. see Field, J. C. 86 J. Field, J. C. 8; J.——Iv. 130 Field & SOIL—X. 250 Field 8:. Sons—XX. 10 Fielder, A. D. G.-—Zollverein 128 Fielder, A. G.——Russia, 351 Fielder, W. E.—XXIx. 86 Fieldhouse, G. 86 Co.—VI. 443 Fieno, J. B. (121.—Sardinia, 73 F ierz, 11.—Switzerland, 153 Fieux, sen. Son, & (Ia—France, 210 Figdor, 1. 8c Sons.——Austria, 90 Figgins, V. & J.—XVII. 124 Figueiredo, J. J. de.—Portugal, 218, 249. 252. 257. 1121 cxl INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Figuet, Brothers.—Switzerland, 266 FilemonoE—Russia, 103 Fillemore, G.-—Canada, 4'2 Finch, H.—United States, 300 Finch, J.—Xxv. 38 Finch 8c Willey.—VII. 9; 150 Finckh, J. G.—Zollverein (4), 31 Findlay, see Kaye, Findlay, 86 C0. Findley, C. V.—XXVI. 146 Finistrat, Baron de.—Snain, 195 Finlay, John.—-XXII. 140 Finlayson, Boustield, 8c C0.—XIV. 48 Finlayson, F. 86 C0.—XI. 8 Finnagan, J.——XVI. ‘29 Fino, J.—Sardinia, 77 Finsch, M.—Zollverein (l), 191. 211 Finzel', see Rotch 8c Finzel Finzi, S. K.—-X. 602 Fiolet, Louis.-—France, 211 Fire Annihilator Co.-—V. 92A Firkins, J. 8; Co.—XX. 163 Firmin Didot, Brothers—France, 212 Firmin & Sons—V111. 211; XX. 161 Firth, see Thornton, Firth, &c. Firth, T.—-v. 472; XXII. 96A; xxx. (Fine Art Court), 263 Firth, T. & J.—V. 119 Firth, Barber, & C0.—I. 264 Firth 8c Sons.—-XII. 8a XV. 37 Fisch Brothers.—-Switzerland, 192 Fischer.—Zollverein (l), 747; see also Basse 85 Fischer; Huth & Fischer Fischer, A.—Austria, 420. Fischer, B.—Austria, 421 Fischer, Brothers.— France, 506 Fischer, C.——Austria, 617 Fischer, C. A.—Lubeck, 5. Fischer, C. F. A.—Z011verein (3), 168 Fischer, C. H.—Zollverein (l), 296 Fischer, E.-—Switzer1and, 265 Fischer, F.—India, IV. Fischer, G.—Austria, 501A Fischer, G. F.—India, I. Fischer, J. C.-—Switzerland, 47 Fischer, K.—Zollverein (l), 281 Fischer, M. Austria, 618 Fischer and Wurrn.—Anstria, 426 Fishbourne, Captain.——VIII. 127 Fisher, see MacQuarie, Fisher, & C0. Fisher, A.—Canada, 69 Fisher & Bramall.—XXII. 206 Fisher, E.—XXIX. 225 Fisher, F.-—-I. 119 Fisher, J .-—-XXIX. 80, 2'20; Canada, 43. 59 Fisher, J. H.—XVII. 10 Fisher, J. N.—-XXII. 508 Fisher, J. W.-XXVI. 37 Fisher & Robinson .—-XIX. 2 Fisher, T.—— United States, 263 Fisher, T. W. 8a Co.—XXIX. 2'2. Fister, J.—-Spain, “221, 2222 Fitch, F. C.——III. 160; Iv. 8 Fitch, Dr. S. S.——United States, 479 Fiter, J.-—Spain, 221, "222 Fitt, W.--v. 118 Fitte, De, see Dubreuille, &c. Fitts, A.—-Canada, 135 FitZgerald, Rev. R.—I. 233 FitzMaurice, Hon. W. E.—V. 57.; VIII. 283. Fitzner, C.—Russia, 271 Fitzroy, Lord C.—Ionian Islands, 4 Fitzwilliam, Ear-L—VVestern end, South Enclosure (Outside), 48 Fiume Privileged Steam Flour~mill.—— Austria, 63 Fiuzi, S. L.—~X. 602 Fjehrad.—Denmarl<, 8 Flacheron-Hayard.—-France, 836 Flaissier, Brothers.—France, 204 Flamet.—-France, 213 Flammersheim, W.——Zollv. (l), 395 Flather, D.—XXII. 167 Flather & Haden.——I. 80 Flaud, H. P.——FranCe, 507 Flaussen, 1)r.—Zollverein (1), 704 Flavel, S.—XXII. 38 Flechey, J. B.—A1geria, 24 Fleck, A.—Canada, 92 Fleet, J .——XXVI. 24 Flegg, R. C.—Van Diemen’s Land,27l Fleisch, N,—Zollverein 72 Fleischman, C. W.—Zollverein ('2), 71 Fleischmann, A. ——XXIX. 126; Zoll- verein (l), 763 Fleming, G.—IX. 253 Fleming, S.—Canada, 153. 350 Flemmich, A.——Austria, 254 Flemry, J. F.—France, 214 Flerovsky, M.—Russia, 3‘20 Fletcher, see Parsons, Fletcher, & C0. Fletcher, A.——XIV. 8 Fletcher, E.—-XXVI. 84 Fletcher, H.—XXIX. 240 Fletcher, H. T.—XIV. 36 Fletcher, J .—-XVIII. 69; xxx. (Fine Art Court), 111; Canada, 1'27. 136 Fletcher, P.—X. 200 Fletcher, R.—XXVI. 151. “207 Fletcher, T.—V. 444; VIII. 255 Fletcher, W.—XXIX. 244 Flobert.——France, 215 Flockenhaus & Co.—Z011V. (l), 335 Flockhart, see Duncan, Flockhart, 86 C0. Flwrsheim, J. M.——Hamburgh, 5'.) Floge, G.—Austria, 670 Flood, J .—Sweden and Norway, 7 Floodman, see Good, Floodman, 8: C0. Florence—France, 1223 Florefl'e, Société de.—Belgium, 38 Flores, Calderon, 8c (Io—Spain, 241 Florimond.—France, 1224 Flower, Ann.—XIX. 164 Fluekk, Elizabeth.—Switzer1and, 238 Fluekk, J.—Switzer1and, 224 Flynn, W.—XXIX. 156 Flynn, W. P.—v. 125; VIII. 183 Foerster, F.—Zollverein (3), 68 Foese, (31.—Zollverein (1), 813 Fogarthy, J.—-XXII. 13 Fogg & Burbank—United States, 410 Fogliardi, G. B.—-Switzerland, 54 Folcker, G. F.—Sweden, 67 Folcker, J. P. & Son.-—Sweden, 88 Foley, J. H.—Page 848. XXX. (Sculp- ture Court) 4. 19. 70 Folkard, W. J.—-XVII. 112 Follet, G.—XXVI. 364 Follet, Narcisse.—Belgium, 4'26 Follonica, Royal Foundry at—Tuscany, 73 Foltz, L.-—-Z011verein (2), 94 Fonseca Vaz., A. P. da.——-Portugal, 394- 399. 406. 411. 580 Fonseca, J. L. F. (la—Portugal, 627 Fonnereau, Kate G.—XXVI. 40 Fontain 8c Porter.—United States, 550 Fontaine, F.—France, 1225, 1226 Fontaine, G.—Belgium, 67 Fontaine Moreau, De.--V. 610; VI. 30 ; X. 326 Fontaine, P. L.—France, 1'227 Fontana, Mrs.—France, 205 Fonte Boa, Viscount de.—Portuga1, 305. 3'27. 378. 441. 518 Fontenau, F.—France, 509 Fontina, A.——Tnscany, 122 Foon, Dr. H.——Nether1ands, 113 Foord, R.—South Africa, 30 Foot, J.—I. 180 Foot & Sons—XIX. 68 F oots, Mrs—XXX. 208A (Fine Art Crt.) Foot3hzorape,Showell, 85 Shenton.—XXVI. 1 v Forbes, l)r.—I. 522 Forbes, F. G.—Western Africa, 8. 15 Forbes & Hutchison.—XII. & xv. 291 Forbes, R. B.—IX. 269A Ford, see also Paddon & Ford Ford, C. D. de, & Co.-—-United States, 5'28 Ford, D.—XXlV. 40 Ford, R.—XX. 36 Fordati, Coxhead, & C0.—France, 1464. 1490 Fordham & SOIL—XXVII. l 18 Fordham, T.—III. 94 Forestier, Le.—-France, 1709 Formigli, see Caellon, &c. Forno, J.—Sardinia. 51 Forrer, A.—XXIII. 99 Forrer, Biedemann, G.— Switzerland, 153 Forrest, A. H.-—-Page S49 Forrest 8c Bromley.—XXIV. 4'2 Forrest, R.—United States, 539 Forrest & Sons—XIX. 45 Forrest, W.—XXIII. 108 Forsell, D.—-Sweden, 109 Forster.—XXVIII. 178, see also Brown & Forster Forster 8c Andrews.—X. 562 Forster, E.—XXIII. 77 Fiirster, 19.—Zollverein (l), 220 Forster, J.—-Main Avenue West, ‘26; VII. '28; VIII. 7 Forster, J. B.—Switzerland, 193 Forster, J. & T.-VIII. 168 F'orster, L.—Aust.ria, 512 Forster, Simon A.—X. 509 Forster 8c Smith.——Gold Coast and Ashantee, 1; Western Africa, 2 Forster, T., see Forster, J. 8; T. Forstmann & Hufi'mann.—Zoll.(l), 508 Forsyth & C(L—VIII. 256 Fortel, Larbre, & Co.—-France, 206 For-tier, M.—Canada, 141 Fortier-Beaulieu.-—France, 510 Fortin, see Roux 8c Fortin Fortin-Boutellier.——France, 484. 1109 Fortner, F. X.— Zollverein (2), 69 Fortnnm, Mason, 85 C0.——III. 55 Forton, Duponceau, &; Co.——France, 1228 Fortune, Eliza.—XIX. 168 Forzano, see Rutl'oni, Vincenzo, 85 F or- zano Fossick & Hackworth,—V. 10 Foster, see Knight & Foster Foster, E. R.—-XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 303 Foster, G.—XXVI. 33 Foster, Porter, & Co.—XVIII. 16; XX. 2; XXIX. 149 Foster, R.—XXII. 650A Foster, Rutliy, 86 CO.—XIX. 306 Foster & Son.—XII. & XV. 143 Foster, Son, & Duncum.——XXIX. 74 Foster, T.—VI. 202 Foucault, P.—France, 220 Fouche, L.—France, 216 Fouché le Pelletier, E. E. F.—France 1229 ’ Foucher.—France, 837 Foulis, Dr.——XVII. 170 Foulques, H.—France, 1602 Foulquie, Mlle. 80 C0.-—France, 1603 Fouqueau, L.—France, 1230 Fourcade, see Delacretaz & Fourcade Fourdinois, A. G.——-France, 123l \VHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxli Fourdrinier, E. N.—V. 406 Fourdrinier, G. H.——VI. 100 Fourness, 'W.—V. 581 FourneuX.~—France, 1605 Fournier, see Vacossin, Boner, &c. Fournier, C.—Canada, 45 Fournival, Son, Altmayer, & Co.— France, 221 Fourquemin & Godet.—-France, 1604 Fons, J. P. De la—XXII. 800 Fowler.——Van Diemen’s Land, 82—89 Fowler, C.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 142 Fowler 8c Fry.—V. 843 ; IX. 28B Fowler, J.—II. 55; IX. 28A Fownes, Brothers—XX. 82 F0x.——X. 402 Fox & Barrett—VII. 166 Fox 85 Barrington.——II. 44 Fox, Brothers, & C0.-—XII. & XV. 7 Fox, C.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 29 Fox & Co.-—XII. & XV. 272 Fox, E.— XXX. 29A Fox, Henderson, & Co.—Western end, North Enclosure (Outside), 55; V. 404; VIII. 336 Fox, .1. F.—France, 1232 Fox, J. J.—-III. 90 Fox & Polhemus.——United States, 352 Fox, R. W.—X. 3'77 Fox, T.—XXV. 168 Fox, T. H.—XXII. 35 Fraccaroli, l.—Austria, 710 Avenue East) Frener, G. B.—Austria, 732 Fragata, C. A.——Portugal 1 126B Fraigneu, A.—France, 1606 Fraikin, C. A.—Be1gium, 465 (Main Avenue East) Franc, A. 8; Son, & Martelin.—France, 1233 Franco, A. de. — Portugal, 10223. 10220 France, A.—IX. 73 Franceschini, F.—Tuscany, 62 Franceschini, G.-—Tuscany, 43 Franche, C.—-Frauce, 123-1 Franchi, G. J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 190 Francis, J.—VIII. 136 ; XXX. (Sculp- ture Court), 33; United States, 533 Francis 8.: Sons—Western end, North Enclosure (Outside), 7l ; XXVII. 47 Francis, see Macpherson 8c Francis Franck, C.—Z011verein (2), 75 Francois-Gregoire.—France, 51 1 Frank, F.—United States, 19 Frank, J.———Austria, 328; Z011. (2:), 53 Frank J. G.—Zollverein (6), 61 Franke, J.—-Austria, 602 Frankenberg, Count L.—Zollv.(1), 216 Frankenfelde, Royal Administration of. —Zollverein (l), 27 Franklin.—Western end, North Enclo- sure (Outside) ; see also Robson, Levey, &c. Franklin, J. D.—XIX. 109 Franklin, Joseph.——V. 784 Frankrin, P. L.—VVestern end, South Enclosure (Outside), 28; 1. H4; XXVII. 73 Franklinski, J. A.—v. 816 Franks, C.—XXVIII, 1'28 Franks, J.—XXX. (Sculpture Court), 60 Franz, see Lange, Franz, & Sons Franz, J.—Zollverein (l), 283, 293 Franzony, A.-—Austria, 647 Fraser, A.-—Van Diemen’s Land, 10 Fraser, D.-—XIV. 79 Fraser, “F. J.-New Brunswick, 9, 24 Fratin.—France, 1235 (Main Frauenknecht, O.——Austria, 606 Fray, M.—France, 512 Frazer, see Arthur 80 Frazer Frearson, J .—-XXII. 288 Freccia, P.—Tuscany, 110 Frederic, J. B.—Algeria, 25 Fredericksen, J. F.—Cape of Good Hope, 30A, 58 Frediani, C.—Tuscany, 16 Fredric, Col. C.—Be1ginm, 142 Freeman,—~1V. 25; XXIV. 48 Freeman. C.—see Freeman, W. & C. Freeman, D.—XX111. 51 Freeman, E. & J.—XXIV. 28 Freeman, Rev. E.——\'an Diemen's Land, 210-216 Freeman, J.—VII. 177; see Freeman, W. 8: J. Freeman 86 Roe.—-V. 462 Freeman, S.—I. 172 Freeman, W. 8c C.—XXVI. 38 Freeman, W. & J.——Westr-rn end, South Enclosure (Outside), 14; I. 160 Friedenthal, C.—Zollverein (I), 846 Freidrich & Son.———Zoll. (3), 72—83 French, B.-—IV. 127 ' French & Butler.—XXVIII. 126 French, (l.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 62 French, G. J.— XXVI. 110 French, J. & Sons—XXIII. 89 French, W. H.—X. 435 Frenholm, E.—Cana(1a, 52 Fresnel, M.—VII. 99 Freston, W.—I. 133 Fretigny, L.—Be1gium. 342 Freudenhurg, see Heintze 8c Freudenburg Freukner, A.—-Austria, 513 Frennd, E. A.—Zollverein (6), 38 Frewen, Elizabetli.——XIX. 170 Frewer, J .-XXVII. 5 Frewer, J. R.—XXX. (FineArt Court)219 Frey, A. J. (air—Switzerland, 82 Frey 8c Sum—France, 1607 Frey, T., see Frey, T. F. 8c T. Frey, T. 1“. & '1‘.——Switzerland, 152. 212 Frey, Thumeisen, 85 Christ.—Switzer- land, 152 Freystadt, Brothers.—Zoll. (1), 178 Freyvogel & Heussler.—Switzer. 152 Friarson, M.-—VII. 203 Friehel, L.—Zollverein (1), 289. (Main Avenue East.) Friedheim &Sons.—Zollverein (1), 109 Fried], L.—~Austria.—332 _ Friedrich, A.——Austria, 182 Friedrich, C.—Zollverein (1), 49 Friedrich, J. H. Zollverein (6), 74 Friedrich, J.——Austria, 671 ; 729A. Friedrich, J. P.—Hanover, 10 Friedrich & Son.——~Zoll. (3), 72—83 Friedrichsen, K. A.—Hamhurgh, 8 Friend.—Zollverein (1), 747 Fries, H.—‘Switzer1and, 221 Fries & Zeppezauer.—.~\ustria, 255 Frinault.—~France, 1608 Frinnehy, F. R.-—XXvuI. 181 Friry & Hega.—France, 1237 Frishie, M. J.—United States, 136 Frison, J.—~Belgium, 392 Fritscheller,seeFaller,Fritscheiler,&Co. Fritsen, see Petit 8c Fritsen Frodsham, see Parkinson & F rodsham Frodsham, C.——X. 57 Froely, A.—France, 218 Froggart, see \Vhittles 8c Froggart Friihlich, C.—Austria, 511 Frijhlich, J.--Austria, 515 Friihlicho, G., 86 Sons—Austria, 177 Fromage, L.—France, 1‘29 Frome Field School.——XV1L 172 Froment, Clolus.—France, 208 Froment.—France, 1720 Froment, G.—France, 1609 Frommann, M.—Z011verein (6), 39 F r0mont.—France, 220 Frost, see Eastwood & Frost Frost, H.—XXII. 393; XXIX. 34. Frost, J.—VI. 84 Frost, Noakes, and Vincent—V. 476 Frueh, G.——Zollverein (l), 298 Frumento, J. B.-—Sardinia, 92 Fry, see Fowler & Fry Fry, J.-—XX. 193 Fry, J. L.—XX. 116 Fry & Sou—III. 31 Fry, W. & Co.—XII. & XV. 267 Fryer, F.-—United States, 372 Fryer, Miss N.—-XIX. 237 Fryer, R.—XX11. 516 Fuchs, H. M.——Zollverein (2), 113 Fuchs, M .—N uremburg. Fuchs & Son.—Zollverein (2), 4 Fudickar. H.—Zollverein (1), 596 Fuisseaux, N. de.—Be1gium, 400 Fuller, G. 86 T.—-V. 845 Fuller, J.—X. 592 Fuller, J. E.—United States, 490 Fuller, T., see Fuller, G. & T. Fulljames & Co.—V. 993 Fulton, H.-——XXX. (Fine Art Court) 169 Fumet, C. F.—France, 513 Funch, A.—-l)enmark, 16 Funke & Boeddinghaus & Co. Zoll- verein (1), 572 Funke & Huck—Zollverein (1) 652 Funke, R.—Zollverein (l), 587 Funnel], E.—X. 26 Furbringer, see Baur & Furhringer Furler, Franz.—Austria, 208 Furley, J .—XX. 94 Furness, W.—-VI. 401 Furse, C. & S.—XXVI. 369 Furse, 8., see Furse, C. 80 S. Furse, T. W.—Western end, South en- closure (Outside), 19 Furst, J.—Austria, 296 Furstenberg, Prince.—Austria, 412 Furstenhofl‘, Emma.—France, 452 ; Sweden and Norway, 27 Furth, B.—Austria, 46 Fusinata, Maria—Austria. 390 Fusnot, see Montigny & Fusnot Fussell, F. R.——VI. 95 Fussell, Son, & Co.——IX. 197A Futcher, R.——Portuga1, 1116 Fyer & Robinson—VIII. 112 Fyfe, A. 8: Co.—X11. 8r. xv. 197 Fyf'e, H. & Sour—XL 18 Fyfe, W. W.—1X. 41A G. M., Mrs—Spain, 238 Gaas D’Agnen, \'.—France, 1238 Gahain, G.~Zollverein (l), 1 19 Gahelsherger. ——Z011verein (3),182 Gabriel, J. W.——XIX. 70 Gadd 8c B1r11.—V. 208 (iademan, H.—Zollverein (2), 12 Gadsden & Evans—British Guiana, 2.6 Gaertner, A.—Z011verein (l), 193 GacsClothManufacturing Co.—Austria, 209 Gaetzscbmann, W.—Zollrerein (3), 3 Gagelin, see Opigez & Chazelle Gagneau, Brothers.—France, 227 Gaifiier, Baron E. de.—-Belgiurn, l4 Gaillard,——France, 225 Gaillard, sen.—France, 226 Gaillet-Baronnet.—France, 839 Gaimes, Sanders, & Nicol.-—VI. 57, 58 cxlii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Gal-abin, 'see Harris & Galabin Galbraith, W. J. '1‘.-XVII. '1 79; XXIX. 17 Gale, G. H.—VIII. 136 323 Gale, J. & R.-——VIII. 79. 136 Gale, R., see Gale, J. & R. Galimard, E.-—--France, 515 Galimard, F.-—France, 839a Galimard, N. A.-—France, 228 Galimberti, C.——Sardinia, 29 Gall, J.—x. 687a; XVII. 170, 171 Gall, M.-—-XVII. l7l. Gallagher,J.—XXX.(SculptureCourt) 43 Galland, R.-—France, 989 Gallard, W.—XVII. 11 Gallaway, T.—XX. 120 Galle, P. H.—Nether1ands, 47 Gallegos, J .-—Spain, 272 Galli, A.—Austria, 711 Gallicher 8c Co.—France. 229 Galloway, J., see Galloway, & J. Galloway & Sons.——XX. 93 Galloway, W. 85 J.—V. 124 Galton, Mary Allll.—XXIX. 93 Galy Cazalot.—France, I239 Gamaley, T.——Russia, 123 Gamba, P., the Heirs ot'.——Austria, 109 Gambartzoomofl‘, Artem.——Russia, 257 Gamble, G. F.—XXIX. 45 Gamble, J. H.——III. 12 Gamble, Brothers.—-United States, 165 Gamble, W.—Canada, 139 Gambs.—Russia, 297 Gammersbach, Brothers.-—Zollv. (1), 860 Gancourt, Mdlles.——Mauritius, 5 Gandell, see Hunt and Gandell Gandell, E. F.——-VII. 35 Gandillot 86 Co.——France, 230 Gandolti.-—Sardinia, 95; see also Botti- nelli 8r Gandolti Gandolfi, D.-—Austria, 712 (Main Ave- nue East) Gandy, G.—-XII. 8c XV. 246 Gann, Louisa.——XVIII. 94; XXX. 12A Gannery, V.-France, 516 Ganser, J.—Austria, 256 Gante & Sons.——Zollverein (1), 563 Ganterie, F.——Zollverein (7), 4 Gantillon, C. E.—-France, 1241 Ganville, W.——Canada, 95. 114 Garach, J .—-France, 232 Garate, M. de.—-Spain, 270A Garcia, J.—Spain, 205 Garcia, J. C.—Portugal, 611 Gard, W. S.-—-XIX. 16 Garde.—Portugal, 1 153 Gardie, L.—XXX. (Fine Art Court.) 261 Gardiner, M.—XXII. 556. Gardinier. 866 Mix and Gardinier Gardner & Bazley.—VI. 87 Gardner 8; Co.——X. 365 Gardner, H.-—VII. 50. Gardner, J.——XXIX. 223 Gardner, J ., M.1).——III. 142 Gardner, J. H.—XXVI. 231 Gardner, J. N.—United States, 304 Gardner, M. A.—XIX. 174 Gardner, W. H.—XVII. 199 Gardner, W. T.—VIII. 280 Gart'orth, J. 866 Gart'orth, W. J. 86 J. Garforth, W.J. & J.—VI. 208 Garion, see (’Jausse 8a Gar-ion Garland & Co.-—Portuga1, 39—41 Garland, T.——I. 488 Garland, W.—XIV. 84 Garmann, H. C.—Sweden &Norway, 38 Garnaud, jun—France, 233 Garner, 1).——XVI. 230. 312 Garnett, H. T.——British Guiana, 13, 14. 31, 32 Garnett, W.——XVI. 69 Garnkiik Co.-—V\"estern end, North En- closure (Outside), 69 Garrard, J ., see Garrard, R. 86 J. Garrard, R. 61 Garrard, R. & S.—XXIII. 98; Austria. 729 ' Garrard, S., see Garrard, R. & S. Garrett, G.—XXVIII. 141 Garrett & Sons.———IX. 142 Garrissini, P.—-Sardinia, 9 Garry.—XVI. 26 Garth, C.—Canada, 158 Garthwaite, W.~—XXVI. 48 Garton & Jarvis—XXII. 483 Garvie & Deas.——XII. 8c xv. 227 Gaspar, see Dotres, Gaspar, & Co. Gaspard, G. A.-—France, 1610 Gass, D. see Gass, S. H. & l). Gass, S. H. & D.—XX11L 83 Gasser, J.—Austria, 703 Gassett, H.—United States, 420 Gastinne-Renette.—Fratice, 161 l Gaston, see Blondel, Gaston, & Co. Gatchel, J. L.—United States, 468 Gatchell, G.—XXIV. 12 Gatchill, see Saunders & Gatchill Gatenby & Pass.-——VI. 60 Gates, Laura Charlotte. —~ XX. 72 Gates, T. F.——XVI. 183 Gates, VV.—United States, 423 Gating, R. J.—-United States, 162 Gatt, A.—-—Austria, 440 Gatti, A. 8; G.——XXIX. 73 Gatti & Bolla.—VI. 450 Gatti, G. see Gatti, A 86 G. Gattiker, G.——France, 841 Gaubot, sen.—France, 844 GaudchauX-Picard, Sons—France, 222 Gaudet du Frame—France, 8-12 Gaume & Co.-—France, 843 Gaunt & Son.—XXVI. 88 Gaunt, T.—XXIV. 68 Gaussen 8: Co.——- France, 1242 Gaussen, jun.—France, 1243 Gauthier, see Bricard & Gauthier Gauthier, jun.—France, 234 Gauthier, J .— France, 12-14 Ganthorp.—XVIII. 70 Gautier, B.——France, 1215 Gautier, J.——France, 1244 Gauvain, J.—-France, 1612 Gavard, A.——France, 235 Gavit, D. E.—United States, 125 Gawkroger & Hynam.—I. 48 Gay & Luquin'.~—Switzerland, 83 Gayet, see Bertrand, Gayet, & Dumontat Gaymard & Gerault.—France, 518 Gayrard, see Vechte, Gayrard, & Yon Gaze—X. 196 Gaze, '1‘,--VIII. 136 Geake, '1‘.—XXVI. 31 Gear, J. W.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 245 Geary, N.—XVI. 235; XX. 49 Geary, S.——-V. 846 ; VII. 2 Gebauhr, C. J .—-Zo11v. (2), 848 Gebhardt, C. A.——Zollverein (l), 248 Gebhardt, Rottmann, 8c Co.——Zollverein (l), 585; Zollverein (3), 90 Gebhart, Brothers—Zollverein (2), 42 Gebruder, see Scheidt, Gebruder, & Co. Gee, see Andrews, H. 86 Sons, & Co. Geet's, G. — Belgium, 466 ; (Main Avenue East) Geet's, J.—Be1gium, 451; (Main Avenue East) Geefs, S.—-Belgiurn, 451, 466a Geertz, C.-—Belgium, 450 ; Geffen, J. H. Yam—Netherlands, 46 Gehrenbeck, see Nacke & Gehrenheck Gehrmann, '1‘.—Zollverein (1), 60 Geiger, Prolessor.——Austria, 372 Geilinger, Brothers—Switzerland, 261 Geismar, L. & Co.-—~Zollverein (8), l3 GeiSS.——Zollverein (1), 267. 279 Getssberger, F.—Austria, 11 Geissler, C. S.—Zollverein (I), 100 Geissmann & Co,——Switzer1and, 227 Gelder, Van, & Sons.——Netherlands, 61 Gelle, sen.—France, 845 Gellinek, J.-—Austria, 338 Gelling, F. L.——I. 139 Geminy.—France, 1613 Gemunder, G.—United States, 442 Genadendal Missionary Station—South Africa, 44 - Genest, see Besnard, Richoux, 85 Genest Genin, J. N.——United States, 232 Genoa, Duke ot'.—Sardinia, 64 Genoux, F.——France, 1714 Gentile, J. P.-—III. 108 Geoghegan, W. M.——~XIII. 14 Geological Survey 01' the United King-- dom.—I. 159 Geordeson, J.——VIII. 42 George, see Lutwyche & George George, C.——XVI. 32; XIX. 175 George, J.—I. 213; XVI. 289 George, J. B.—-—XIX. 381 George, T. WV. & Co., XII. & XV. 50 George’s, St., Fields, School for the In- digent Blind.—XXVIII. 100 Gerard, A., and daughters—X. 109 Gerard, A. J.—Be1gium, 182 Gerstendoefi'er, J. & Kubler, jun.— Zollverein (2), 10 Gerada, A.—Malta, 32 Gerault, see Gaymard 86 Gerault Gerber, C. H. A. — Mecklenburg- Schwerin, 3 Gerbers, E.-——Hamburgh, 21 Gerente, France, 517 Gerhard, A.-——Zollverein (l), 487 Gerhardt, A.——Zollv. (l), 839. Gerimon, Son, France, 242 Gerish, F. W.——XXII. 652 Gerlach, C. F.—Zollverein (1), 252. Gerlich 8c Griefli—Zollverein (1), 537 German, A. A. & C0.—France, 81 Germain-Sinner M.-—France, 1246 Gerresheim & Neet'.-—Zollv. (1), 872 Gerson, H.——Hambnrgh, 32 Gerstendoefl'er, J., 85 Kubler, jun.——- Zollverein (2), 10 Gerstner, see L6tz 8c Gerstner Gervais.—France, 520 Geseller, H.——-Hamburgh, 68 Gessner, A.,—Switzerland, 153 Gesson-Mazille.—-France, 2'23 Getsinger, M. R.——United States, 320 Gevelot.J—United States, 189 Gevelot and Lemaire.—France, 519 Gevers & Schmidt—Zollverein (1), 50 Geyer, J .—Austria, 346 Geyger,iA. & Co.—Zollverein (1), 870 Geyting, C.—Austria, 736 Ghent Liniere Com}iy.-—Belgium, 230 Ghent Société du Phoenix—Belgium, 134 Ghrimes, S.—X. 574 Giani, J.—Austria, 257 Gibbons, J., jull.—XXII. 654 Gibbons & Sons.—-XXII. 194 Gibbs, Bright, & C0. —New Bruns- wick, 2 Gibbs 8r. Co.—III. 104 Gibbs. Cu1.—New Scuth Wales, 21 Gibbs, 1). 86 W',_-XX1X_ 305A Gibbs, G.-VIII. 215 WV HOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxliii Gibbs, H.—-X. 21 Gibbs, I. A.——XXIV. 75 Gibelin 8c Son—France, 846 Gibson, A.--VIII. 41 Gibson, G.——III. 102.-—Xx. 132 Gibson 86 Co.—VI. 19; XVI. 101 Gibson, J ohn.—-XXIV. 72; XXX. (Sculp- ture Court), 64 Gibson, M.~IX. 129 Gibson, T.—V. 848 Gibson, W.——United States, 468 Gibson, \'V. 86 Co.——XII. & XV. 464 Gick, J. G._Z011verein (6), 57 Gide 8a Baudry.--France, 236 Gidney, J. W.—XXII. 556 Gienanth, Brothers.—-Zollv. (2), 95 Giesbers, T. M.—Netherlands, 62 Giesler, see Rimann & Giesler Giessler, N. H.—Zollverein (1), 696 Gig’ord, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), -80 Gigolo, S.—Russia, 130 Gigot 8c Boisotau.——France, 2'24 Gil, V.—Spain, 95 Gilart, R. D.—Spain, 237 Gilbert, A.~United States, 432 Gilbert, Brothers.—XXII. 123 Gilbert, C.—XVI. 179; (Main Avenue West); see also Addison & Gilbert; Carver & Gilbert Gilbert, C. J.—-France, 237 Gilbert & Co.—XVI. 179; (Main Avenue West) ; XXVI. 130 ~ France, 238. 847; United States, 436 Gilbert, E.——VIII. 120 Gilbert, G. M.——X. 234 Gilbert, H.—-IX. 53 Gilbert, J.—VI. 447; XIX. 176 Gilbert, S.—XXII. 494 Gilbert, W.—XXIX. 187 Gilbertson, J.—VI. 508 Gilder, see Walkers & Gilder Giles, A.—VII. 71 Gill & Bishop.—XII. 8c XV. 77 Gill, G.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 145 Gill, H.—XVII. 160 Gill, R.—XII. & XV. 190 Gill, T. D.—XVII. '12 Gill, V.——Spain, 95 Gill & Wald—IX. 62 Gill, W. E.—I. 38 Gill, W. L.—XIX. 386 Gillam, J.—IX. 138 Gille, J. M.—France, 848 Gillespie 8c Co.—Canada, 133 Gillespie & SOIL—XXII. 493 Gillet, A.——France, 521 Gillett, J.——IX. 78 Gillett, W. S.—X. 79 Gillman, E.—IV. 44 Gillot.-—France, 522 Gillot, F.'-—France, 8-19 Gillott, J .—XXII. 324 Gillow & Co.—IV. 15; XXVI. 186 Gilly, see Roulet, Gilly & Chaponniére Gilmour, A.&Co.—Western end, South Enclosure (Outside), 50 Gilmour, W. & Co.——XII. 86 XV. 203 Gilson & Bossut.—Be1gium, 241 Gilta, J. L.——Be1gium, 105 Giltay, J. J.—Belgium, 379 Gimper, G.——Switzerland, 272 Giner, J.—Spain, 212 Gingell, W. J.—IX. 25C Ginori, Marquis L.—Tuscanv, 72 Ginoves, J.~Spain, 7O ' Giuzel, R. C.-—Austria, 210 Giovanni, Sam—XXV, 7 Giovannini, Pasqua1.—Tuscany, 1. 97. 99 Girard, Nephew & Co.—France, 1248 Girard, P.——Switzer1and, 30 Girardi, Brothers'.—Sardinia, 5 Giraud, Brothers—France, 850 Giro, J.—Spain, 23. 244 Girod, M. & Co.——Sardinia, 8 Girod de L’Ain, Le General.—France, 1249 Girodon, A.—France, 1250 Giron, Madame—Belgium, 408 Gisbert, J.——Spain, 137 Gisborne, J.—X. 507 Gisi, F.—Switzerland, 85 Gisin, J.——Switzer1and, 72 Gissiger, V.—~Switzerland, 171 Giudicelli & l)e1abarre.—France, 1614 Giuseppe, San, Conservatorio of.— Malta, 22 Giusti, P.—Tuscany, 117 Gladstone, J. jun. 86 Co.—V. 488 ; VIII. 182 Glaeser, F.—Zollverein (3). 63 Glaeser, J. S. jun.—-Zollv. (3), 72—83 Glat'ey 86 Neubarth.—~Zollv. (3), 105 Glandore Mining Co, VVicklow.— I. 505 Glanz, P.—Zo11verein (l), 146 Glasgow, J.—VI. 219 Glass, G. M.~III. 141 Glasst'ord. —— Canada, 89 ; Scott & Glasst'ord Glauchau Weavers’ School.—(Saxony) Zollverein (3), 100 Glavy, see Deneirouse, E. Bois, Glavy, and Co. Gleichaut', B.—Zollverein (1), 887 Gleiwitz Royal Prussian Smelting-works and Iron Foundry.——Zollv. (1), 1 Glenisson 85 Vangenechten.—Belg. 2S6 Glenny, see Thresher 8c Glenny Glenny, C.—XX. 37 Glenton & Chapman.—-XXII. 238 Glier, F. & Sum—Zollverein (3), 2O Glier, G.—Zollverein (3), 21 Globe Print Company (Massachusetts). —United States, 31 Globotschnig, A.—Austria, 357 Glover 8c Colclough.——XXV. 25 Glover & Dunn.—XI. 50 Glover, J. & T.—XVI. 19 Glover, M.—XVIII. 92 Glover, T.—I. 438; see also Glover, J. 85 '1‘. Glover, 1V.—IX. 121 Gluer, L.—Zollverein (1), 176 Gob, J.~—-Be1gium, 357 Gobelins, National Manufacture of.— France, 1368 Gocht, F.—France, 1615 Godard & Bontemps.—France, 240 Goddard, see Church 80 Goddard Goddard, Brothers—United States, 35 Goddard, H.—XXII. 380 Goddard, J.——XXVI. 308 Goddard, J. T.—X. 274 Goddard, L.—X. 636; United States,531. 537 Goddard, S. A.—VIII. '235 Goddet, A.——France, 1251 Godet'roy.——-France, 1722 Godefroy, L.—-France, 1252 Godet'roy, P. A.——XII. & XV. 308 Godfrey 8c Cooke,—II. 92 Godfrey & Hancock—XVI. 168 Godfrey, W.——XXVIII. 183 Godin, J. L. & Son.—Be1gium, 284 (iodinho, M. N.—Portugal, 125i Godschaux, Brothers.—-Zoil. (7), 1 Godson, S. H; -II. 50 Goebel, F. D.——Zo11verein (1), 808 see also, Goebel, G.—-Zollverein (4), 56 Goehring & lioelime.—Zollv. (3), 164 Goens, L.—Belgium, 237 Goerger, M. jun. see Emmerich and Goerger, M. jun. Goetz, F.—Switzerland, 155 Goethern, V. Van.—Belgium, 124 Goetz & Ecklin.—Switzer1and, 152 Goetze, H.-—Zollverein (3), 169 Goflinet-Salle, J. B.—France, 524 Gogerty, R.—X. 407 Going, J.——XXIX. 201 Going, J. & Co.—XXIX. 87A Golay, see Lecoultre & Golay Golay, 1..—Switzerland, 220 Golay-Lereche, A.-—Switzer1and, 92 Golden 85 Son.—VIII. 264 Goldenberg, G. & Co.—France, 851. 1737 Golding, E.—IX. 45A. Golding, M. C.—United States, 320A Golding, Mrs.—United States, 320». Golding, R.—III. 63; 1X. 45 Golding, W.-—VIII. 228 Goldner.—-—III. 15 Goldschmid, J.—Switzer1and, 84 Goldschmidt, M., jinn—Zollverein (5), 20 Goldschmidt, S.——Zollverein (1), 85 Golt'erichs & Cugat.-—Spain, 247 G011, Bl't111161‘S.—Z()11V€l'8111 (4), 88 Gollop, J .——XXII. 651 Golovanofl'.—~Russia, 6-1 Gomes, J. L.——Portugal, 403. 418-420 Gomez Alveric, B.—Spain, 126a. Gompertz, B.—Hamburgh, 33 Gompertz, L.—V. 652 Gonin, see Delamoriniere, Gonin, &c. Gonnella, Prof. T.—Tuscany, 57 Gonzales, P.—-Austria, 713 Gonzalez, Carvajal, M.—-—Spain, 1263 Gonzalez, S.——Spain, 198. Gonzalezy Valls, R.—Spain, 55 Good, Floodrnan, and Co.——IV. 95 GOod, S. A.—X. 146 Good behere, G. T.—XXII. 481 Goode 8; Boland.——XXII. 294 Goodes, G. & S.—III. 50 Goodes, 8., see Goodes, G. & S. Goodeve, G.——XVI. 176. Goodt‘ellow, A.——New Brunswick, 28 Goodt'ellow, J. V. 778 Goodgard Forges.—-Sweden&Norway,1 3 . Goodhale & Reeves—I. 476 Goodison.—XXVI. 201 Goodman, G.——XXII. 335 Goodridge, J .,jun.—J ersey and Guern- sey, 39 Goodwin, see Binns 8a Goodwin Goodwin, C.—XXIII. 64 Goodwin, J.—~XII. & XV. 11 Goodwin, T.—-United States, 217 Goodyear, C.—United States, 378 Goodyear Rubber Co.—United States, 295 Gonlab Singh, Malia Rajah—India, XV. XXVL Gooriel, Prince Lieven.—Russia, 61 Goossens, G.—~Nether1ands, 77 Gordon, A., see Gordon, G. 80 A. Gordon, C.—XXIX. 202 Gordon, E.—XVI. 212 Gordon, G. & A.—XIV. 82 Gordon, J.—x. 639 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 81 Gore, C. \‘Vr-I. 128A Gore, G.—X. 690a; XXVI. 144 Gorigoretzk Farm.—Russia, 121 G6r1itz, L.—-—Z011verein (1), 890. Gon'ie, T.—XXII. 40 cxliv INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Gorringe, VV.——XXX. (Fine Art Culll‘t), 0 164 Gorsas 8c Perier.—France, 1253 Gorton, see Dauptain, Gorton, &C 0. Gorton, G.—XXII. 37 4 Gosemann, see Rappard & Gosemfm Gosling, W., see Beckf'ord, T., & Gos- ling, W. Gosnell 8c CO.-—-XXVIII. 55 Goss, H.——VI. 206 Gossage, J .—V. 414 Gosselin, A.—France, 249 Gott, M.——Rome, '28 Gott & Sons.-XII. 8c XV. 47 Gottl, B.——Austria, 724 Gottschalk, J. A.—Zollverein (1), 753 Gottschalk & Schrijeder.—Zollverein (l),730. 758; Zollverein (3),88. 163 Goube-Pheracie.—France, 852 Gouda, P. F.—-Zollverein (5), 26 Goudeau. C.—Belgium, 135 Gough, W.—XXIII. 33 Gouin, A.—France, 241 Goulard—Portugal, 20. 25 Gould—Page 849 Gould, A.——XXIX. 31, 171 Gould, F., see Gould, J. & F. Gould, J.—XXVIII. 143; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 247 Gould, J. & C0.—United States, 98 Gould, J. & F.->nx. 14 Gould, N.—New Brunswick, 3; Nova Scotia Gould, T.-—.lersey and Guernsey, 34 Goulding, J.—XX. 110 Gourdin.—France, 525 Gourlan, 1.—XXIX. 192 Gourlie & SOIL—XVIII. 52 Gourock Ropework C0.——XIV. 72 Gous, B.——Zoll\'erein (l), 720 Goutchkofi“, E. & J.—Russia, 189 Goutclikofl', J., see Goutchkofi', E. & J. Gowans, J. I. 132 Gowar, see Rock & Gowar Gower, T.—XXIX. 102 Gowing, J. W.—X. 736 Gowing, T. W.—X. 645 Gowland, J.—X. '27 Gowland, T .—XXIII. 69 Gozo, Salvo Del.—Malta, 1 1 Graber, J.—Austria, 44 l Grabner, F.—Austr1a, 469 Grace, D.——III. 58A Grade, L.—France, 1254 Gradmann, A.—Zo1lverein (2), 55 Gradmaus, H. C.—Netherlands, 65 Gradwell, G.-—XXI. 40 Graet'e, J. F. & Son—Zollverein (3), 102 Graeser & Schweizer.—Switzerlaiid, 216 Graetzer & Hermann.~—France, 54. 199. 296; Zollverein (1), 589 Graeztsch, -—Zollverein (2), 51 Grat'. C.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 76 Graf', H.-—Z011verein (1), 746 Grafe & Neviardt—Zollverein (1), 591 Grafi', see Butschete & Grafl', 281 Grafl', H.—Russia, 150 Graft, P.—-Zollverein (1), 59'2 Grafi’, W.—Zollverein (l ), 803 Graham.—Canada, ‘23 ; see also Jackson & Graham Graham, G.——X. 233 Graham, J.—I. 517 ; X. 355 ; XVI. 122; Canada, 34 Graham 85 Hallett.—South Australia, 3 Graham, Lemon, & Co.———XXIX. l03 Graham & Sons—XIII. 17 Graham, West, & C0. -- VI. 445 Graillon, P. A.-—France, 853 Grainger, G. & C0.—XXV. 46 Grainger, J.—VIII. 278 Grainger, R.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 165 Gramho, see Lippincott & Co. Granada, Inspector of Mines of. —— Spain, 16 Grandharhe, —France, 244 Grandjean, H.——Switzerland, 8 Grandjean, Madame O.—-France, 243 Grandjean, P. H.-—Switzerland, 46 Grandval, J. B.——France, 1255 Graner, see Rock & Graner Grange, F.—Sardinia, 1 Grangemouth Coal Company, Sunder- ]and.—Western end, North Enclosure (Outside), 68; XXVII. 99 Granger, J. M. F. L.—France, 1734 Grangoir, E.—France, 1616. Grangoir, J. M.—France, 1256 Graniteville Factory (South Carolina). -—United States, 175 Grant, see White 8c Grant Grant, A. T. & C0.—United States 8‘2 Grant, C.—XXIII. 93. 110; XXX. (Fine Art Court) 190 Grant, l).-—XXII. 431 Grant, J.-—United States, 522 ; Van Diemen’s Land, 347 Grant, J. C.-IX. 267 Grant, J. H.-—United States, '284 Grant, Miss.—Bahamas Grant, P.—-X. 46 Grant, W.——VIII. 136 Grantham, J.——VIII. 93 Grantham, W.-—XXIX. 39 Grantofi', B. A. & C0.-—Austria, 122 Granville & (Id—IV. 115 Granzini, J.—Sardinia, 55 Grassi, Dr. G.——Aus ria, 83 Grassot & Co.—France, 526. 1257 Gratiot, A.—France, 854 Gratz Silkworm Breeding Association. —Austria, 73 Grauss, J.——Austria, 442 Graux. J. L.—Fran(:e, 157, '245 Gravagna, Maria.-—Malta, 7 Grave 8c Neviandt.—Zollv. (1), 591 Grave, De, Short, & Fanner.—X. 333 Graves, D.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 322 Gravil, Capt.—XVI. 16 Gray—Bermudas; see also Martin & Gray Gray, A. see Gray, J. & A. Gray 80 Davison.--X. 555 Gray, Eliza Maria—xxx. (Fine Art Court), 293 Gray, G.—~V. 694 Gray, G. Le—France, 585 Gray, J.——VIII. 160; XXII. 571. 615; XXIII. 101 Gray, Dr. J.—X. 104A; United States, 302 Gray, J. & Sou—XXII. 405 Gray 86 Keen.—~X. 138 Gray, P.—X. 724 Gray, S.—-——XII. & XV. 67 Gray 85 SOIL—XXII. 262 Gray & Sons.—IX. I50 Gray, T. & Co.—-—United States, 405 Gray, T. H.——XXII. 518 Grayson, see Slack, Sellers, & Grayson Greasley & Hopcrot't.—X1X. 34 Great Peat Working Co. of Ireland-— I. 231 Great. Western Railway Co.——V. 501. 506 Greathead, see Davis, Greathead, &c. Greatorex, see Bradbury, Greatorex, &c. Greatorex, D.—V. 415 Greatrex, see Cozens & Greatrex Greaves, see Earnshaw 85 Greaves ; Reeves, Greaves 85 C0. Greaves, E.-—-X. 503 Greaves, H.—V. 615 (r'reaves, J. \V.—I. 210 (ii-eaves, R.—Western end, South Enclo- sure (Outside), 7; I. 99 Grebe, J. G.-—1\letherlands, 10'2 Grech, Giuseppina.——Malta, l7 Greet“, F. W.—-Zo11verein (1), 533 Greefi', Bredt, 8c C0.——Zollverein (1), 5‘0 Greetl' & Son, J. P.——Zollverein (l), 653 Greek Government.——Greece, 15—20. 22—24. 26—39. 43, 44. 46, 47. 49 Green.—XXVIII. 60; see Davis, Great- head, & Green; Hirst 86 Green Green, A.—XXII. 42 Green, B.—-VII. 3 Green, C.—XXII. 570 Green 8: C0.——XXII. 532 Green, E.—V. 53 Green & Fahey. — XXX. (Fine Art Court), 8 Green, H.—XVIII. 70A (ireen, I.——VII. 186 Green, J.—VII. 17; XII. & xv. 9'2 ; XXV. 50; XXX. (Fine Art Crt.) 2233 Green, J. G.—XXIv. 32 Green, R.—VIII. 13l; XVI. 85 Green, S.—X. 446; XXII. 532 Green, S. & Co.—Western end, North Enclosure (Outside), 67; XXVII. 1‘25 Green & Sons.-—XII. & XV. 65 Green, '1‘.——IX. 66 Green, VV.——V. 704 Greenbury, J.~——XXIII. 7 Greene, R.—XIX. 180 Greener, W.—VIII. 59; 136 Greenfield, J.—-XXII. 676A Greenhalgh 8c Sons.—-—XI. 28 Greenhow, '1‘. M.—X. 630 Greening & Sons.——XXII. 39 Greenish, T.—-—II. 124 Greenshields, W.—XIII. 58 Greenway, C.——V. 698 Greenwell, J.—-XXIII. 6 Greenwood, Anne Christiana—XIX. 181 Greenwood 8c BarneS.——XVIII. 46 Greenwood, W.——New Zealand. 9, l7 Gregan, J . E.——XXX. (Fine Art Co.), 21 Gregoire, F.—France, 1739 Gregory, A.———VIII. 69 Gregory, Brothel‘S.—XII. & XV. 182 Gregory, Cubitt, & Co.—XX. 8 Gregory, Governor.—Bahamas Gregory, R.———IX. 17A Gregory, '1‘.—-XXII. 99 Gregory, Thomsons, & CO.-—XIX. 182 Gregson & Brian—XIII. 14 Greig, D. & J.-——VI. 114 Greig, G. 85 Co.—South Africa, 56 Greig, J., see Greig, D. & J. Greig, Misses.—-—Bahamas Greig & SOIL—XXVI. 159 Greiner, G. F.-——X. 468 Greiner, BIL—Austria, 374A Grekasar, Blast Furnace of.——-Sweden & Norway, 3 Grellier, J.—Jersey & Guernsey, 7 Gremaill y, sen.—France, ‘246 (irenet, L. F.——France, 247 Gressler, E.—Zol1verein (1) 854 Greuter & Rieter, Brothers—Swim. 1'23 Greverie, A. S.—XXVI. 255 Greville, J.—v. 856 Grey, see Moore 8; Grey Grey, the Countess.——Antigua, l ; Cey- lon; Eastern Archipelago, l ; Mau- ritius, 1 Grey, Earl.—-South Australia, 7 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxlv Grey, the Dowager Lady.—-New Bruns- wick, 1 Grey, J.—-——I. 506 Grey, M.—France, 527 Gribanotl', P.—Russia, 237 Grice, F.-—Canada, 71 Grietl', see Gerlich & Grieft' Griess, F.—Austria, 341 Griess, 1..—Zollverein (2), 45 Gritfin, B.—XX. 117 Grifiin, D.—United States, 144 Gritl‘in,‘.1. J. & C0.—X. 457 Griffin 8: Ward, see Ward (late Griffin 86 Ward) Grifl'ith, J.—X. 331 Griffith, J. W.—~United States, 226 Griliiths, VV.-—-XXVIII. 192 Griffiths 86 Le Beam—X. 404 Grifliths & Strong.—XXVII. 67 Griffiths, T. F.—XXII. 251 Gritl'on, Brothers, &c.—France, 1258. Grigg, J.—XXVI. 401 Grignon, M.—France, 1617 Grigor, J. 86 Co.—IV. 1 Griller, J.—Austria 371 Grillet, sen. & (Id—France, 1259 Grillmayer, J.——Austria, 172. Grima, F.——A1geria, 26 Grimoldi, H.——X. 159 Grimonprez & Co.—France, 855 Grimshawe 8c Wilkinson—XIV. 52 Grimsley, H.——I. 105 Grimsley, T.—IX. 136 Grisdale, J. E.—V. 858; VII. 58 Grimm—France, 1260 Grissell, 11. 8c M. D.—XXX. 335 Grissell, 'l‘.—I. 185 Grist, M.—XII. 8c XV. 208 Griva, M.—Sardinia, 65 Groeher, A.——Zollverein (4), 66 Groenkloot' Missionary Station.——-South Africa, 43 Groetaers, Capt. J. B.—Belginm, 156 Gr6ger, F.—Austria, 631 Grohmann, A.-Austria, 382 Grohmann, C.—Austria, 178 Grohmann, H.-—Austria, 576 Grolnnann, J.—Austria, 586 Grolleau and Deville.——France, 1618 Gronow, Von, see Elsner & Co. Groom, J. &1‘1..——~XVI. 121 Groom, R., see Groom, J. 85 Groome, J.—X. 549 Groot, C. De.—-XXX. (Fine Art Court), 92 Gropius, P.—Zollverein, 226 Gros-Odier, Roman, Sc Co.—France, 248 Grosclaude, C. H.—-Switzer1and, 24 Grose, H.——Grenada Groskopf, G.—Austria, 343 Grosjean, F.—Xx. 60 Gross, D. J.—Z011verein (I), 17 Grossauer, A.—Austria, 567 Grossauer, F.—Austria, 568 Grosse Brothers.—France, 529 Grossmann Brothers. Zollv. (3),125 Grossmann. C. G.——Zollverein (3), 124 Grossman & Wagner.-—France, 856 Grossmann, Agnes.—Zollverein (l), 752 Grossmith, J.—XXIX. 13 Grossmith, W. R.—X. 565 Grosvenor, W.—XIII. 52 Grote, H. G.—Zo11verein 538 Groucock, Copestake, Moore, 8: C0.— XIX. 3 Groult, jun.——~France, 530 Groult 8: Co. France, 531 Grounsell, 1V.——IX. 148 Grout, A.-—VII. 47 Grout, J. & C0.—XIII. 36 Groves, N.—IV. 131 Gruhh, F. C.-—XXVI. 25 Gruher & Enzinger, Brothers.—Austria, 258 Grnel—France, 857 Gruene, W., jllll.—ZOllV€1'€111 (l), 43 Gruener, F. W.—Zoll\'erein 101 Grugeon, A.—XXVIII. 97 Gruhl, F.—Zo11verein (3), 37; (Main Avenue, East) Grund.—Zollv. (1) 338 Grundy, J. C.—XXVI. 121 Grundy, '1‘.—XVI. 227 Groner, 1.. — XIX. 1.36 ; XXII. 340; XXIII. 110, (Main Avenue West); XXVII. 140, 1-11 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 350 Grunhut, W. & C0.—Austria, 672 Grunhut, J., j1111.—~A11311'1fl, 673 Grunhut, A. sen.—Austria, 674 Gruenthal, -—Zollverein (t), 166 Grunwald, J.——Austria, 516 Grut, B.—III. 36; New Granada, 2 Grutzmacher 85 Sons.—Zollverein (l), 142 Grylls, S.——I. 444 Grzyhowski, H.——-Zo11verein (1), 63 Grzyhowski. Rem—Zollverein (l), 444 Guadalajara—Spain, 3 Gubha, H.—Z011verein (l), 435 Guehin, M.—France, 1 Guelcher, see Sternickel & Guelcher Guelti—Sardinia, 91 Guenal.—France, 1589 Guenther & Simon.—Zollverein (3), 94 Guercino.— Rome, 23 Guerlin, H.—France, 1261 Guerlin, P.—Zollverein (1), 68 Guernsey Cottagers.—Jersey and Guern- sey, 38 Guerot, A.—France, 533 Guerre, sen.—France, 858 Guertler, J.——Austria, 21 l Guesnn.—France, 250. 859 Guest, J.——IX. 3 Guest, J. & W.—XXII. 5224A Guest, W. see Guest, J. & W. Guest & Chrimes.—XXII. 524 Guettler, \V.—Zollverein (1), 6 Guevrin-Bonchon & Co.—France, 532 Gueyton—France, 1619 Guicharrl, see Brunet, &c. Guidotti, G.——Tuscany, 92 Guidre, L.—France, 1247 Guihery, Deslandelles, & Co.—France, 1262 Gnilhert 8c Wateau.——France, 860 Guillaume, G.——-I. 153 Guillaume, J. A.—-Be1gium, 1 Guillaume & Sou—France, 1618 Guilleaume, see Felten 8c Guilleanme Guillemot, Brothers.——France, 251 Guillerez, A. F.—III. 103 Guillot, J. & C0.-—Sardinia, 41, 42 Guillot, J. J. A.—France, 534 Guinaet, J. B.-——France, 1620 Guinart, J.-—Spain, 188 Guinier, T.—France, 252 Guinness, R.—X. 541 Guinon, N. P.-—France, 1263 Gnipuzcoa, Inspector of the Mines of the district of.—Spain, 4 Guislain, C.—-Belgium, 423 Guiso, M.——Sardinia, 23 Gulda, J.-—Sweden. Guldsmedshyttan Mines—Sweden and Norway, 16 Gullia, J. B.—-—Sardinia, 52 Gundlach, C.—Meclilenhnrg-Strelitz, 4 Gnndry, J. & Co.—XIV. 73 Gundry, W'.——XVI. 173 Gunn, J.—V. 754 Gunn, W. — Van Diemen’s Land, 153, 282 Gunter, sec Luckhaus & Gunter Gunter, R.——XXIX. 112 Guppy. J. W.——XVI. 177 Guricke, B.—Zollverein (l), 73 Gurr, C.—VIII. 136 G ushlow, G.— XXX. (Fine Art Ct.) 223 Gushluw, T.—XXVI. 37A Gutierrez de Leon, R.—Spain, 281A Gutheil & Co.——Zollverein (1) 459 Gutta Percha CO.-—VI. 424; XXVI. 21; XXVIII. 85 I Guy, S.—XXII. 4 Guynemer, A. B€ll.——F-1‘8.UCB, 1018 Guynet & Becquet. France, 254 Guynon, see Marechal & Guynon Guyon, E.—France, 1264 Guyot, see Laurenaudiere Guyotin-Lorsignol.—France, 253 Guzman, R.—Spain, 58 Gwatkin, Eliza, sec Gwatkin, Emily Gwatkin, Emily & Eliza—XX. 87 Gwinner, J.—Switze|1and, 50 Gwynne & Hay—I. 231 Gwynne, J. S.—United States, 140 Gwythen Collieries, see Ahercarn and Gwythen Collieries Co. Gysi, F.—Switzerland, 85 Haag & Sum—Switzerland, 164 Haan, A. de.——Nether1ands, 9 Haan, C. 86 Sorta—Zollverein (l), 366 Haarhaus, J. C. & Sons.-—Zoll. (1), 567 Haas & (Io—Zollv. (6), 6'2 Haas & Sons, Zollv. (1), 357 Haas, A.—-Austria, 619 Haas, F. P.-Zollverein (4), 79 Haas, P. 80 Sons.—Austria, 2-13. 2.39 Haase, G. & Sons.——Austria, 367 Habenicht, A.-—Austria, 376 Haherland, G. A.——Z011verein (1), 99 Haherland, 1V.-Zollverein (l), 68‘) Hackworth, see Fossick 85 Hackworth Haddan, J. C.—V. 541 Hadden, Capt—Van Diemen‘s Land, 103,104 Hadden & SOUS.——XX. 134 Haddon, J. C.-—XXVII. 114 Haden, see Flather & Haden Hadji Aga Baha.—Russia, 269 Hadji Babi Kelhalay Oossein Ugh.— Russia, 53 Hadley, C.—-'VII. 91 Hadley, see Presser and Hadley Hartley, J.—v. 860 Hadley, 1t.-—XVI. 320 Hadrot, jam—France, 25.3 Hadwen & Sena—XIII. 42 Haelfler, see Lieske & Haehler Haeck, 1. T.—Be1giurn, 3-11 Haegens, C.—Be1gium, 228 Haelen, Madame Van.—Belgium, 299 Haemond. W.—China Haenel, Brothers—Zollverein (3), 153 Haenel, E -—Zoll. (1), 284; (3), 152 Haenel, J.-Zoll (l), 852. Haenle, L.—Zollverein (2), 47 Haertel. H. C.—-Zollverein (3), 72—83 Haese, B.—Belgium, 115 Haga Silkworm Plantation.— Sweden, 95 Hagen, A. Yon.-——Zollverein (1), 770 Hagen, F.—Zollverein (1), 322 Hagen, M .—Z011verein (2), 83 l cxlvi INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Hagen, T. F.—Hamburgli, 64 Hagen Turkey-red Dyeing Company.— Zollverein (l), 602 Hagenbusch, C. G.—Zollverein (1), 712 Haggard, W.——X. 3'18 Haggas 85 SOIL—XII. 8r. XV. 155 Haghe, L. -—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 80 Haglund, E.—Sweden 86 N0rway, 11 Hagstrom.—Sweden, '79 Hague, S.—-XXII. 226A Hagues, Cook, 85 1VOIma1d.—XII. 86 XV. 25 Haidinger, Brothers—Austria, 620 Haigh, J.—I. 174 Haigh & Sons.—XII. & XV. 236 Haight, Mrs. E.—United States, 385 Haindl, A.——Austria, 517 Haines, G.-—XXVI. 114 Haines, J.——Van Diemen’s L. 298—363 Haines 8c Sons.—Western end, South Enclosure (Outside), 40 Hains, see Baumgardten 8: .Hains Hairless, T.—IX. 155 Hairs, see VVebber & Hairs Halbeard 8a Wellings, XXVI. 131 Halbig, J.-—Zollverein 81 Haldane 85 Rae.—XXII. 432 Hale, J.—XXII. 563 Hale, J. P.-—United States, 533 Hale, '1‘. & Co.—XXII. 486 Hale, W. S.-—XXIX. 99 Haley.—v. 486 Haley, A. 8c C.-—XII. 84 XV. 59 Haley, C., see Haley, A. & C. Haley, .1. 8c Son—XII. Sc XV. 58 Haley, “fr—XX. 124 Halfern, Von, see Kleinschmit, &c. Halford, H.—-X. 604 Hall, see also Lombard &_ Hall; Roberts & Hall Hall, A.—IX. 158; XIX. 185 Hall, Brothers, Sloane, 85 Coppi.——-Tus- cany, 12 Hall & Co.-—XVI. 164 Hall, G. F.—X. 60 Hall, H. W.-~VIII. 349 Hall, J.—II. 40 ; VIII. 242; Canada, 18 Hall, J. & Co.—XIv. 61 Hall, J. S.-—XVI. 163; XX. 4; XXVIII. 184 Hall, J. 8r. T.-—-I. 146; XXVII. 37, 38 Hall, J. W.-—-XXIV. 41 Hall, Lieut.-Col.—VIII. 271; X. 4 Hall, Messrs—VIII. 136 Hall, R.—XVI. 182 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 317 Hall & Son.—XXIV. 70 Hall & Spear.—United States, 255 Hall, T.—III. 131 ; XXVI.63; see also Hall, J. & T. Hall, T. H.-—XXII. 172 Hall, Thomas, & Co.—-New S. Wales Hall, W.—VI. 472; XXVII. 42 Hall, W. E.—VIII. 73 Halla & Co.—Auslria, 54 Hallam, see Worrall, Hallam, & C0. Halle, .1. Van—Belgium, 303 Halleberg, L. J.—Sweden & Norway, 11 Hallen, see Cottam and Hallen Hallenius & Co.—Sweden 85 Norway, 11 Haller, A.—Austria, 462 Haller, F.—-Zollverein (4), 16 Haller, J. C.—Zollverein (l), 690 Hallers, .1.——Austria, 652 Hallett, see Graham & Hallett Hallett, G.-—I. 481 Hallett, R. &Sons.-—New South \Vales,5 Halliday, A. P.—VI. 617 Halliday, W.—XXVIII. 157 156 ; XXIX. Halliday and Co.——IV. 73 Halling, Pearse and Stone, XIX. 212 Hallmarke, Aldeberr, 8c Hallmarke.— V. 862 Hallmeyer-Appenzeller. —— Switzerland, "46 Hallowell, Mrs.--—XIX. 270 Hally, G.-—XII. 8c XV. 470 Haloche.—Algeria, 27 Halse, see Schofield, Brown, 800. Halske, see Siemens 8c Halske Halstead 8:. Sons.—IX. 106; XXII. 93 Hamann, A.——Zollverein (1), 58 Hamann, E. F.—France, 861 Hamblocb, J.—Zollverein (l), 454 Hamburger, Rogers, & (la—XIX. 186 Hamer, A.—XVII. 84 Hammer, M. .1.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 1 18 Hames, see Billson 8c Hames Hamilton.——Van Diemen’s Land, 7, 8; see also Blyth, Hamilton, and Blyth Hamilton, C. F.—XXVIII. 177 Hamilton, G. & P.—I-II. 6A Hamilton, H. G.——X. 733 Hamilton, Miss.—-XII. & XV. 259 Hamm & C0.—-France, 862 Hammelrath, P. H.—Be1gium, 337 Hammersclimidt, E.—Z011v. ('2), 18 Hammersley & Bentley.—XIII. 45 Hammer-sley, .1. A.—XVIII. 71 Harnmersley, W., & (Id—XIII. 48 Hammerton, see Cope, Hammer-ton, & Co. Hammond, see Leitch & Hammond Hammond, N. P., 85 (id—Spain, 236 Hammond, R.—Canada, 118. Hammond, R. C.——VII. 15 Hammond, Turner, 86 Sons—XXII. 282 Hammond, W. P., & Co.—China, Eastern Archipelago, 2 Hamoir, see Mestiviers & Hamoir ; Serret, Hamoir,_ & Co. Hampden. J.-——XXII. 612' Hampson, see Mackellar & Hampson Hampson, B.—-XVII. 153 Hampton, W.—-United States, 1726 Hamren, SOphie—Sweden 86 Norway, 28 Hamswortli, Martlra—Xrx, 191 Hanan, W.—-Zollverein (1), 700 Hanbury, see Truman 8c Hanbury Hanbury, E.—Sontli Africa, 20 Hanbury, E. J.—SOI.1111 Africa, 28 Hanbury, Louisa Emily~XXVL 41 Hancock, see Godfrey & Hancock Hancock, C.—XXVIII. 90 Hancock, C. F.—XXIII. 112 Hancock, J. A.—Page 849; XXIX. 320 Hancock, .1. L.—XXVIIL 83 Hancock, N .——XXVI. 239 Hancock, Rixon, & Hunt—XXIV. 46A Handl‘ey, W.-—V. 690 Hands, J.—~XXII. 263 Hands 8: Leavesley—Iv. 34 Handyside, A.— Main Avenue, West, 85; XXII. 82 Hanel, C. Ill—Sweden, 92 Hanesli, De—Belgium, 23 ‘ Hanfstaengl, J.—Z011verein (2), 85 Hanhart, M. 85 N.—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 64 Hanbart, N.——see Hanbart, M. & N. Hanicq, P. .1.—-Be1gium, 285 Haniel, F.--Zollverein (1), 455 Hanley, J..—United States, 375 Hanon—Valcke, VI. 457 Hannah, A.—XXI. 31 Hannay, Major.—1ndia, I. Hannington, W.—United States, 311 (Hansa—Hamburgb 58 ll Hanselmann, see Troeltsch &. Hansel- mann Hanselmann, .1 .—Switzerland, 165 Hansen, C. B.—-Denrnarl(, 25 Hansen, J. G.——Hanover, 5 Hansen & De Koning—XXIII. 124 Hanser, J.—-Austria, 482 Hanser-Eisen, &c.—Hamburgh, 123 Hanson, see Hoe 8c Hanson Hanson, C.-—XIX. 188 Hanson, G. XXII. 702 Hanson, .1. XXII. 616 Hanson & SOI)S.——XXVI. 197 Hansotte Delloye, H. G.—Belgium, 91 Hanssen~Hap.——Be1gium, 257 _. Haractas, Tribe of dim—Algeria, 56 Harand, E.—France, 863 Harbor, T.—XXIX. 203 Harcourt, J., see Harcourt, \V. 86 .1. Harcourt, W. 86 J.——XXII. 257 Hardegen, G. Zollverein (3), 7 Hardeng—France, 335 Hardgrove, T. 8; S.-—~L'nited States, 268 Harding-Cooker.-—France, 864 Harding, Dando, 8c, Co.—XXIII. 7.4 Harding, E.——IX. 13 ' Harding, J.-—XXIII. 11. ; see also Hardi- ing, .1. & J. VIII. 136 Harding, J. P.——XX1X. 166 Harding, Pullein, 8c Johnson.—VI. 102 Harding 8: SOIL—XXVI. 209 Harding & Standfast.—Xxrx. 8] ~ Harding, T.—xx. 211 Harding, W. & Co.—V. 86.4 Hardinge, Lord—Page 847 . Hardman 8; lliffe.—XXII. 284 . Hardman, J. & Co.—XXII. 700; XXVI. 532 Hardouin.—France, 865 Hardtmuth, C. see Hardtmuth, L. & C. Hardtmuth, L. &. C. Austria, 35. 381.. 621 . Hardwen & Sons.—XIII. 42 iHal'dwicke, W.—-xxr_1. 496 _' Hardy. Algeria, 28; see also Hird,~ Dawson, &c. Hardy, Miss F. C.—XIX. 147 Hardy, G.—X. 85 _ Hardy, J.—X. 348 Hardy, R. E.——XXII. 131 Hardy, T.—VIII. 315; XXII. 146 Hare, .1. & Co,—~X1X. 190 Hart'ord, G.——XIjV. 71 Hargrave, Harrison, & CO.—XXIX. l4? Hargreave & Nusseys.—XII. & XV. 28 Hargreaves,Brotliers, &C0.—XVIIL 9. 38 Hargreaves, J.-——New Zealand, 8 Hargreaves, W. & C0.—XXIL 116 Harkes, D.—IX. 23 Harkort, C.——Zollv. (1), 876 Harkort & Son.—Z011verein (1), 456 Harland, E.—VIII. 324 - Harley, G.———XXII. 660 Harlofi', see Dissmar 8c Harlofi' Harlon, W. H. 86 C0.—India, X1V., Harlow, see Peyton 8c Harlow Harlow & Young.——V. 655 Harmer, H. R.——XX1X. 168; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 298 Harmer, J.jun.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 56 Harmon, A. United States, 158. Harmsworth, Martha.—XIX. 191 Harnett, .1.-—X. 684 ‘ Harnett, W.—X. 6‘33 Haro, E. F.——France, 866 Harper. Van Diemen’s Land, 185 Harper & Moore.—-XXVII. 119 Harper 85 SODS.-—XXII. 96 Harper, T.—VIL 141 \VHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. 0X1 vii Harperath, see Porzelt & Harperath Harrach, Count F. 16- Von—Austria, 285. 587 Harrass, P.—Z011verein (1), 798 Harrild 8c S011S.—VI. 157 Harrington, G. F.~X. 721 ~Harris.—United States, 512 Harris, Brothers.—XIX. 193 Harris, C.-—V1, 151 .Harris & Fison.—XII. & XV. 145 Harris, G. & Co.-_XIX. 192 Harris 8: Galabin.——XVII. 173 Harris, H. see Harris. S. 85 H. Harris, H. G.-——XXVI. 395 Hazrris,J.—I. 42 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), ' 44 Harris, J. C.——VII. 74 Harris, Lord—Trinidad Harris, P. G.—Jersey & Guernsey, 28 Harris, R. 8c Son.—XXIV. 21 Harris, S. 86 H.—XXVIII. 117 Harris 8; Son.—X. 149 Harris & SOUS.-—XIV. 76; XX. 198 Harris 85 'l‘omkins.—XX. l l 1 Harris, W.—Page 851 Harris, W. S.—XI. 29 Harris, Sir W. S.-—VIII. 150 Harrison, see Campbell, Harrison, &c. ; Hargrave, Harrison, & Co. Harrison, A. P.—XVII. 202 Harrison, Ainslie, 85 Co.—I. 405 Harrison, C. C.—-United States, 223 Harrison, C. W. 85 J. J.——X. 420 Harrison, J.———I. 491; VI. 18; X. 464, 464A; 194; XXIII. 37 Harrison, J. J . see Harrison, C. W. 86 J,J. Harrison, J. P.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 305 Harrison, Margaret.——XXIX. 304 Harrison, R, 8c J.—-IV. 6 Harrison, T.—-XIX. 85 Harrison, W.—XXII. 555; XXX. 180 Harrison’s WOod Carving Co.——XXVI. 222 Harrold, T.—XXVI. 117 Hart-op, see Craven 8c Harrop Harrop, Taylor, 80 Pearson.——XIII. 62 Harrows, G.—XVI. 43 Hart, see Walker 8; Hart Hart, C.-—IX. 72 Hart, G.—XIX. 8.1 Hart, H.-—VIII. 245 Hart, J.——VI. 30:1; XIII. 76; Cape of Good Hope, 57 Hart, L. J.—Be1gium, 441 Hart,Montgomery, &Co.—-United States, 260 Hart & Sons.—XXII. 636 Hart, W. 86 Co.—X. 113 Harte], H. C.—Zollverein (3). 72. 83 Harter & Huben.—Hamburgh, 87 Hartig, J.—Austria, 212 Hartley, Elizabeth.—XVI. 6 Hartley, J.—XVI. 166 Hartley, J. 8: Co.—XXII. 700; XXIV. 100 ; South-East corner (United States department) Hartley 8:. SOIL—XII. 8.: XV. 61 Hartley, T. H.—XXVII. 12 Hartman, see Birner 8c Hartman Hartmann & Co.--France, 257 Hartmann, L.——Austria, 675. 742 Hartmann, L. 86 Co.———Switzer1and, 230 Hartmann 8c Sons.—France, 256 Hartmann, J. J.—Zollverein (2), 73 Hartog, Brothers.~Belgium, 224 Hartog, C. H.—Hamburgh, 115 Barton, see Watts 86 Harton Harttree, E. 8c G.—XIX. 195 Harttree, G. see Harttree, E. & G. Hartung, see Opaenhotl' 8c Hartung Hartweek, E.—France, 867 Harvey, A.—~XXX. (Fine Art Court), 86 Harvey 8c Co.—XXIII. 92; see also Price 8: Harvey Harvey, l).——-V. 692:, VIII. 159 Harvey, F.—-XXX. (Fine Art Court), 31 Harvey G.—XXII. 440 Harvey H.—XXIX. 169 Harvey, J.—V. 946 Harvey, J. K.—XIX. 197 ; xxx. (Fine Art Court), 119 Harvey & K||1g111-.—XIX. 196 Harvey, '1'. & Son.—VIII. 136 Harveys 8c Tait.—IX. 16 Harvey, W.—X. 47 Harwar, J.—X. 493A Hat-wood, Hon.—Canada, l4 Hase, J. H.—Ne.ther1ands, 31 Haselden.—XXVI. 9.") Haselofl‘& Co.—Zo11verein (l), 713 Hasenclever & Sons—Zollv. (l), 631 Haskell, Merrit, & Buel.—UnitedStates, 340 Hasketh.—-V. 206 Haslam, W.—XXII. 421 Haslem, J.—»XXIII, 97; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 237 Haslem, 'l".——XXIII. 72 Hass 8c Co.—Zo11verein (6), 62 Hass & Sons.—-Zollverein (1), 357 Hassan-Oo'ste-Net'tali-Ogli.—-Russia,253 Hasse, E.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 259 Hastings, Brothers—XII. 6: XV. 100 Hastings, J.—VIII. 114 Hastings 8c Mellor.—XVII. 85 Hastings, S.—XXVIII. 3 Haswell, R.——VIII. 259 Hatch, Caroline—XIX. 202 Hatfield, J. A.—-XXX. (Fine Art Court), 135 Hathaway, Mrs.—XX. 160 Hatmel & E1118.—II. 10 (Main Ave- nue, West) Hatt, C.——VIII. 16, 136 Hattersley, Parkinson, 8c Co.—XIV. 36 Hattersley, W.—-II. 110; V. 701 Hauch, A,—-—Z011verein (l), 792 Haueisen 81. Sum—Zollverein (4), 58 Hanel, J.—United States, 4 Haugliter, V.—VIII. 295 Haulick, F.——Zollverein (1), 413 Haupt, L.—Austria, 2:6 Hauschild, see Pansa & Hauschild Hauser, J .—-Austria, 482 Hanser, J. de J.—-Switzer1and, 172 Haussman, see Ziegler & Haussman Haussmann, L.——Zollverein (3), 173A Havenner, T. H. 85 Brothers.--United States, 322 Hawcrott & Sons.—XXII. 135 Hawes, G. E.—United States, 153 Hawke, E. H.—I. 526 ; XIV. 54 Hawker, Col. P.—VIII. 205, 234 Hawkes & Co.—VIII. 212 Hawkins, see Mottram & Hawkins Hawkins, B. W.—-XXII. 641 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 132. Hawkins, Capt.—India, VIII. Hawkins, G.—XXX. (Fine Art Court.), 80 llawkim, J.—XVI. 57; XXII. 318. 474 Hawkins, S.—XXVI. 237. Hawkins, '1‘.—-XXVIII. 200 Hawks, Crawshay, 8: Co.——VII. 86 Hawks, 1V. R.—-VIII. 136A. Hawksworth, A.—VIII. 53 Hawksworth, Eyre, 8c Co.-—XXIII. 35 Hawley, J. & T.—XXVIII. 161. Hawley, 'l‘.——see Hawley J. 86 T. Hawranelt, C.—Austria. 65 Hawthorn 8c Co.—V. 11 Hawthorn, 11. & VV.—V. 536 Hawthorn, W. see Hawthorn R. & W, Hawthorne, J.—II. 39; XVII. 7 Haxworth 8c Carnley.—XIV. 36 Hay, see Gwynne & Hay Hay, J.—IX. 2590 Hay, J., Right Hon. Lord. — VIII. 136 Hay, J. 80 J .—XXVI. 100 Hay, W.—X. 376 Haybal], A.——XxvI. 344 Haycrat't, W. T.—V. 151 Hay day, J ames.—~XVII. 106 Hayden, J.—XXVIII. 132 Hayden, W.—-United States, 386 Haydter, S.—Austria, 311 Hayem, sew—France, 1265 Hayes, Miss E. J .—XIX. 330 Hayes, J.—IX. 117 Hayes, M.—IX. 208A Hayes, P. & CO,——II. 75 Hayez, M.——Belgium, 276 Haynes, J.—XXII. 584 Hayot, Jules J oseph.—France, 258 Hayter, F. S.——XIX. 198 Hayter, Sir G.—XXIII. 97 Haythorn, J. \V,—XI. 25 Hayward, Brothers.—X. 298; XXII. 582 Hayward, G.—IX. 114 Hayward, R. J.——— XXX. Court), 337 Hayward Rubber Co.—United States, 294 Hayward & Sons.—XIV. 44; see also Hayward, C. L. 85 W. Haywood, see Yates, Haywood, & Co. Haywood, H. 86 R.—-XXVII. 127 Haywood, J.—Western end, South en- closure (outside), 22; XXII. 97 Haywood, M .—XXIX. 38 Haywood, Mary.——XX. 148 Haywood, R. see Haywood, H. 86 R. Haywood 86 SOIL—XXII. 647 Haywood, W. see Haywood, E. L. 86 1V. Hazart, H.—United States, 16 Hazelton, see Doe, Hazelton, & Co. Heal 8c S0n.——Iv. 59 ; XIX. 396 Heald, see Barlow 8c Heald Heald, B.—-—XIX. 269 Heald, H.——XIX. 29.3 Healy, J. ————XII. 8a XV. 259 Heaphy.—New Zealand, 27 Heaps, J. K.—X. 510 Hearder, J. H.—VII. 205 Hearder, J. N.——X. 439 Heasman, W.——XXVI. 52 Heath, G.——X. 351 ; United States, 6 Heath, J.—V. 868 Heath, S. H.—XVI. 195 Heath 8; Burrow.——South Australia, 9 Heaton, see Pease 8c Heaton Heaviside, J.——XVIII. 91 Hebblethwaite 8c Lister.—XII. 8.: XV. 96 Hebert, L. A.——France, 869 Hebert 8t. Son—France, 1621 Hebrides, School in the.—-XX. 191 Hechinger, H.—Zollverein (2), 60 Hecht 8c Arnold.—Zollverein (4), 27 Hecke, Der A. T. Van.-—Belgium, 480 Heckel, sen. 8c Co.——France, 870 Heckel, C. F.—Zollverein (1), 4:30 Heckel, T. A.——Zollverein (8), 8 Hecker, see Bockmiihl, Scheiper, &c. Hecker Brothers—United States, 114 Hecker & Tasch.——Zollverein (3), 96 Heckmann, C.—'Z011verein (1) 52 (Fine Art Z 2 cxlviii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Hedgland, G.—xxrv, 69 Hedinger C.——Zollverein (4), 92 Hedley, G.—VIII. 307; XXII. 577 Hedlund, J.—Sweden 86 Norway, 11 Heel, Van, see Vlissengen, Van, Van Heel, 86c. Heeley 8t. Sons.-—XXII. 305 Heepen, Spinning School.——Z011ve'rein (1), 546 Heeps, J. H.—X. 615 Hefl'ord 86 Facer.——XVI. 150. Hegenbarth, A.——Austria, 588 Hegle, C.—Belgium, 348 Heidsick, L. A.-—-Zollverein (1), 555 Heidweiller 86 Sons.--Zoll. (1), 521 Heilbronn, L.——Zollverein (2), 61 Heiligentbal 86 Co.—France. 259 Heimburger.—-—Z011verein (1), 883 Heine, G. T.—Hamburgh, 51 Heinig, J. G. 86 Sons—Zollverein (1), 812 Heiniger, J.~—-Switzeiland, 124 Heinizch, R.—United States, 168 Heinke, C. E.——-VII. 53 Heinlein, C. V.—-Zollverein (2), 20 Heinrich.—Zollverein (1), 771 Heinrigs, J. Zollverein (1), 857 Heintre, see Beyer 86 Heintre Heintze, L.——XVI. 299 Heintze 86 Freudenburg.——XVI. 299; Zollverein (1), 382 Heintzman, A.—-Z011verein (l), 252. 372. 654. 829; Zollverein (3), 67. 72-83. 104 Heinzen, Brothers.——Austria, 26 Heirstmann.—Zollverein (1), 617 Heischmann, A.—Zollverein (1), 763 Heiser, F. L.—-—Hamburgh, 26 Heitemeier,T.—Z011verein (1), 486 Heke, D.—Russia, 152. 329 Helhig, J .—Z011verein (2), 87 Helbronner, G.——France, 260 Helbronner, R.—XIX. 199 Held, K.—Zollverein (2), 65 Helena, St. Agricultural Society.-—St. Helena, 2 Helen’s, St. Plate and Sheet Glass Works.—XXIV. 66 Helia, J.——Austria, 331 Heljestrand, C. V.—Sweden 86 Norway, 1 1 Hell, F.——Austria, 152 Hell, G.——Austria, 260 Hellefors Iron Works.—Sweden 86 Nor- way, 4 Heller, see Schweitzer 86 Heller Heller, C.—Zollverein (4), 77 Helling, O. 86 Co.——-Zollverein (3), 112 Hellmann, J.—Zollverein (6), 34 Hell yer 86 Sum—XXX. (Fine Art Ct.) 61 Helm, A.—Austria, 518 Helme, W.—XII. 86 XV. 207 Helmicb, F. A.——Austria, 5S9 Helps, Miss.—XX. 168A. Helweg, Hana—Zollverein (3), 159 Helwert, J .—Z011verein (4), 24 Hely, A. A.—VIII. 13; XXII. 604 Hemens, N. J.—XXVIII. 195 Hemingway, A. W.—II. 24 Hemming, E.-—XX. 28 Hemming, G.-V. 134 Hemming, H.—XXII. 331 Hemmingway, A.——V. 574 Hemphill, W. D.—XXVIII. 158 Hemsley, T.—VIII. 106 Hemsworth 86 Linley.—XVI. 20 Henderson.-—-V. 765; IX. 42; Canada, 168,187; see also Fox, Henderson, 86 Co. Henderson 86 CO.——XIX. 200 Henderson, H.—-Canada, 145 Henderson, J .—VIII. 306 5 Canada, 107 Henderson, R.—IV. 80 Henderson, '1‘.—-Canada, 174 Henderson 86 Widnell.—XIX. 201 Hendley, R.—-United States, 583 Hendrichs, F.——Z011verein (l), 367 Hendrie, R.—XXIX. 10 Hendy, J .-—-VII. 184 Henkels; J. A.—~Zollverein (1), 187 Henley, W. T.——X. 428 Henn 86 Bradley.—XXII. 316 Hennault, De.—Belgium, 183 Henneberg, F. E. 86 Co.-—Zoll. (1), 772 Hennecart, J. F.—France, 1266 Henneman 86 Malone.—X. 297 Hennequin.———France, 1623 Hennig, see Walther, Hennig, 86 Co. Hennige 86 VViesa—Zollverein (1), 691 Henning.—Hanover, 1 Henning, J.—VI. 43 ; XIV. 16 Henoc.——France, 261 Henrard, M.~—Be1gium, 140 Henri, J .—France, 262 Henri, P.——France, 871 Henriques, A.——-Portuga1, 364 Henry, see Simon 86 Henry Henry, A. 86 S. 86 Co.—XII. 86 XV.38 Henry, C.——France, 536 Henry 86 Co.—XXII. 532 Henry, F..—France, 1622 Henry, H. F.—France, 1267 Henry, P.—Be1gium, 283 Henry, S.—United States, 508; see also Henry, A. 86 S. & Co. Henry 86 Sons.—-XI. 13 Henrys 86 Co.——X. 508; XXIII. 131 Hensel, C. J.—Hamburgh, 40 Henseth, J.——Zollverein (2), '76 Henslow, Rev. J .-—see Ipswich Museum Committee Hensman 86 Son.—IX. 149 Henson, H. H.—V. 532 Henson, J .—Canada, 79 Henson, W. G.—XVI. 133 Henton, J.—IX. 191 Herapath.—X. 289 Heras, P. de las.—Spain, 161 Herault.—France., 872 Herbert, see Holmes, Herbert, & Arthur Herbert 86 C0.—XIX. 28 Herbert, Mrs—XXIX. 301 Herbert, F. P.—Austria, 30 Herbert, J .—Austria, 32 Herbert, J. W.—Canada, 18A Herbert, Right Hon. S.—Page 854 Herbert, W.—XXVI. 67 Herdman, W. G.——XXX. 343A Herdt, J. B.—-—Austria, 694 Hert'ord Prison (Westphalia), Directors of.—Zollverein (l), 721 Herinck, F.—Be1gium, 43 Heriot, see Huxley 86 Heriot ; Huxley, Heriot, 86 Co. Heriot, E. T.—United States, 172a. Hermann, see Graetzar 86 Hermann ; Hofler, Hermann, 86. Co. Hermann, A.—-XXIII. 90 Hermann, C.—Zollverein (1 ), 435 Hermann, F.——Switzer1and, 194 Hermann, F. G. 86 S0n.—Zoll. (3), 122 Hermann, G.—France, 873 Hermann, J. W.—Zollverein (3), 139 Hermannstadt Associated Furriers.— Austria, 347 Hermannstadt Cloth-makers’ Associa- tion.—Austria, 214 Hermannstadt Leather~cutters’ Associa- tion—Austria, 345 Hermannstadt Rope-makers’Associat ion. —Austria, 277 Hermannstadt Shoemakers’ Association. &Austria, 330 Hermannstadt Stearine Candle Com- pany—Austria, 42 1~1ermannstadt Trade Union.—Austria, 277a; 398; 696A Herme.—-France, 537 Hermes, Brothers, 86 Wolfl'ers.—Zollv. (I), 520 Hernandez, J.—Spain, 230 Herold, C. G.—Zollverein (3), 19 Herrenschmidt, G. F.—France, 538 Herrick, J. K.——Unit.ed States, 502 Herring, C.—VII. 60; XXVI. 379 Herring, S. C.—United States, 124 Herring 86 Sons.——XXVI. 205 Herriot, L.—France, 1708 Herstatt 86 Co.——Zollverein (1), 427 Herting, C.—Hanover, 9 Hertz.——-I. 24 Herve, Brothers—France, 1624 Hervieu, A.—-XXVI. Bay I. 20 Herz, H.——France, 1268 Herzig, J. 86 Son.~Austria, 261 Herzlieb, F.—Austria, 146 Herzog, E. Austria, 76 Heselle, J. A. de.—Belgium, 203 Hesnault & Brother.—-Be1gium, 273 Hess, G.~France, 263 Hess, L.—Switzer1and, 241 Hess, R.—X. 648 Hess, T. A.-—Nether1ands, 108 Hesse-Darmstadt, Board of Agriculture 0t'.——Z011verein (6) 13 Hesselink, W. F.—Netherlands, 66 Hetherington, T. & Co.—XXII. 351 Hetley, J. H. 86 Co.-—XXIV. 2 Hett, A.—X. 249 Hetzer, Ernst, 86 Sou.—Zollv. (3), 64 Heukensfeldt, I.—Netber1ands, 42 Heunheuse, De.—Be1gium, 62 Heureuse, C. D'.—Z011verein (1), 244 Heurteloup, Baron.—X. 666 Heusscben, Van, Eeckboudt, 86 Co.——~ Belgium, 310 Heuveldop, H.—-—Nether1ands, 16 Hewett 86 (la—China. Hewitt, D. C.—X. 560 H ewitson, see Kitson, Thompson, 860. Hewitson, J.—-X. 152 Hewitt, H. B.—XXII. 395 Hewlett, A.—XVI. 235 ‘Heworth Chemical Works (Newcastle- upon-Tyne).—-II. 27 Hews, G.—United States, 438 Hey.—Zollverein (1), 26 Heydenreich.—Zollverein (1), 443 - Heyl, C.——Zollverein (6), 32 Hey], C. W.—Zollverein (6), 75 Heyl, J. F. 86 Co.—Z01|verein (1), 44 Heyler, Mary.——France, 539 Heymann, C.—Zollverein (l), 290. 575 Heymann, G. F.—Zollverein (3), 39 Heymann, J. D.—-Hamburgh, 78 Heymann 86 A1exander.—XIX. 25 Heyn, Emma.—-XIX. 178 Heynig, see Beck and Heynig. Heynig, J. G. 86 Co.—Z011v. (3), 57 Heynsbergen, W. J. V an.—N etherlands, 102A Heys, see Elliott. and Heys Heywood, Higginbottoms, Smith, & Co, —XXVI. 71 Heywood, J.—-XVII. 83 Heywood, W.—X. 404A Hilibert, Platt, 86 Sena—VI. 1 Hibbert, T.—XIV. 39 Hick, B. 86 Sou.—--V. 13 ; VI. 1.. 218' WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cxlxix Hickey & Tull.——United States, 58 Hickling, see Reckless & Hickling Hickman & Clive.—XXII. 271 Hickman, R. & Co.—XXVII. 107 Hicks, G.—United States, 559 Hicks, H.—XVI. 84 Hicks, T.—I. 164 Hickson & Sons.— XVI. 192 (Main Avenue, West) Hidden, T.——XVI. 313 Hider, Elizabetll.—XVII. 17 Hiellen (sons of the late Elias).— Austria, ‘27?) Hierta & Michaelson.—-Sweden, 99 H ierzenberger, G.——Austria, 443 Hielel, J. A.~—Zollverein (3), 168B Higginbotham, G. & W.—XXII. 188 Higginbotham, L. C.—United States, “231 Higginbotham, W., see Higginbotham, G. & W. Higginhottoms, see Heywood, &c. Higgins, F.-—xxrII. 115 Higgins, P. H.—Canada, 185, Higgins & Sons.—-VI. 14 Higginson, Governor.——Antigna. Higliley, S.—X. 7'27 Highley, S. jun.-—I. '23. 98 Higliton.———X. 432 Hildebrand, A.——France, 540 Hildebrand, C. G.—Hamburgh, 2 Hildebrand, C. L.—Hamburgh, 56 Hilditch & Hopwom1.——XXV. 17 Hiler, S.—-United States, ‘2 18 Hilger, Brothers.—Zoll. (I). 498. 874 Hilgers, C—Zollverein (l), 659 Hilgel's 86 Sons.——Zollverein (1), 631 Hill, see Clibbon, Hill, & Co.; Shep- herd, Hill, &c.; Watkins 85 Hill Hill, B.-—-xrx. 203 Hill, C. J. & Sum—United States, 157 Hill 8; CO.—XIX. 204 Hill, 1). 0.—— XXX. (Fine Art Court), 300 Hill, E. 8: Co.—IX. 140 ; XXII. 65 Hill, E. & W. De la Rue.—XVII. 76 Hill, Evans, 86 Co. VI. 619 Hill, G.—XVI. 8 Hill, J.—xxu. 355 Hill, J. & C0.—XIII. ‘25 Hill,J. V.—I. 58. ‘200 ; XXI. 47; United States, 364; see also Hill, 0. & J. Hill, L. M.—XX. 107 Hill, 0. 8c J.——VII. 124 Hill, S.—VII. 68 Hill 81. Stone.——V. 970 Hill, W.—V. 94 Hill, W. & Co. 1:. 556. Hillas, F.—IV. ‘28 Hilliard 8c Chapman—XXI. 33 Hilliard & Thomason.—XXIII. 29 Hillier, G.——XXX. 354 Hillman, A.—-Sweden and Norway, 31 Hillman, F.——Zollverein (3), 160 Hillman, J.—XXII. 15 Hills, F. C.-—-II. 23 Hills& Underwood.——III. 7 Hillyer, V.—United States, 343 Hils, Haas, & Co.—Zollverein (4), 53 Hilton, .1. & W.—Canada, 1‘23 Hilton, John.—X. 6'25 Hilton, W. see Hilton, J. & 1V. Hincbclifl'e, J.-—XXII. 2'24 Hinclilifi & Co.—XXVI. 310 Hinchlifl', G. see Hinchlitl'. J. 8: G. Hinchlifi“, J. & G.—XII. 8c xv. 119 Hincblifi'e & Sufi.-—XII. 8c xv. 93 Ilincks, Wells, & C0.—-XXII. 3:26 Hinde, E. 8.: F.—xn. & xv. 313 Hinde, F. see Hinde, E. & F. Hinde, J. G.-—XXVIII- 1516 Hindenlang.—'France, 1'269 Hindhaugh, Mary.——XIX. 205 Hindley & Sons.——XVIII. 15 ; XIX. 206; XXVI. 266 Hine, E.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 201 Hine, J .—XXIX. 47 Hinitt, J.-—-V. 714 Hinks, H.—vm. 136 Hinton, C.——X. 62 Hintze, see Paetocli 8c Hintze. Hipp, see Duyn, Hipp, 8c Co. Hird, Dawson, 8; Hardy.—XXII. 85 Hiron, see Cartwright & Hiron. Hirsch 8c Brother.—Portugal, ‘28. 52. 64. 68. 77. 503. 985 Hirsche, F.—Austria, 436 Hirschel & Minerbi.—-Austria, 173 Hirscht'eld, J. B.—Zollverein (3), 180 Hirschhorn, see Ullman, Hirschhorn, & Co. Hirshendorfl', see Hirshman, Hirshen- dorff, &c. Hirsbman. Russia, 34-114 Hirshmann, Hirshendorfl', 80 Ravitch.— Russia, 79 Hirshmann & Kijevski.——Russia, 26 Hirst, see Barnicot 8c Hirst Hitch, M.—-XVIII. 59 Hitchcock, Dr. D. K.——United States, 518 Hitchcock, W. L.——United States, 376 Hitt, '1‘.—VIII. 296 Hives 8: Atkinson.—IV. 45 Hjorth, S.-—l)enmark, 47 Hjula Quarry.-—Sweden and Norway, 43 Hoadley, G.—-XXIV. 82 Hoadley & Pridie.—XII. & XV. 128 Hoare, M.—XXX. (Fine AitCourt), 168 Hoban, M.——XXVIL 58 Hobart & Robins.—United States, 399 Hobbs, W.—XVIII. 83 Hobson. F.—United States, 27 7 Hoby, G.——XVI. 202 Hoby, J. W.—V. 614 Hochberger, J.—-Austria, 14 Hockendon, J.—-XXVI. 69 Hockin, C.-—XXII. 592 Hockley, see Sinclair & Hockley Hoddick, W.—Zollverein (1), 598 Hodge & Batley.-—V. 29 Hodge, W.-—XXIX. 313 Hodges, B. J.—v. 103 Hodges, R. E.—vrn. 269; xxvrn. 72 Hodges 8c Sons.—IX. 116; XXII. 487 Hodges, T.—xvr. 184; 10:11.61!) Hodgson 81 Haley.—VI. 38 Hodgson. M.—VIII. 316 Hodgson, R.——V. 143 Hodgson, T.. jun—XX. 155 Hodson, see McCallnm 8; Hodson Hodson, Sir G., Bait—I. 123 Hodson, J .—VIII. 50. 136 Hodson, J. S.—XVII. 166 Hoe, H.-—Sweden 8: Norway, 8 Hoefi'er, C. F.—Zollverein (3), 41 Hoefi'ken, see Hoeltring & Hoeffken Hoehn & Baumann.—Switzerland, 153 Hoelm & Staeubli.—Switzerland, 153 Hoeller, A. & E.-—Zollverein (1), 637 Hoeller, E. see Hoeller, A. 8: E. Hoeltring 8c Hoefi'ken.—Zoll. (1), 662 Hoen, J. B.—-France, 264 Hoeninghaus 8t Sons.—Zo11. (l), 519 Hoepfner, J.—Ausiria, 128 Hoerkens, H. I.——Z011verein (1), 554 Hoesch & Sou—Zollverein (l), 392 Hoesel, R.—Z011verein (3), 86 Huey, S. P. Yarn—Belgium, 106 Holer, H. 8: Co.——France, 875 Hofer, L. Von—Zollverein Q4), 105 Hofer, P.-—Austria, 519 Hofer, V0n.—Zollverein (1), 105 Hofl'man, C.—Zollverein (3), 12 Hoffman, Emanuel.-—~Switzerland 152 Hotl'man, G. J.——Z011verein (l), 440 Hofl'mann, C. VV.—-Zollverein (l), 439 Hofi'mann, 151—Zollverein (I), 110 Hofl'mann & Eberhardt.—Zoll. (l), 88 Hotl'mann, F.——Z011verein (3). 36 Hofi'mann, F. A. & C0.—-Zoll. (3), 153 Hofl'mann, C. 86 G.—Austria, 49 Hofi'mann, G. W. Zollverein (6), l4 Hofl'mann 8c Son—Zollverein (5), 16 Hofl'meister, T. & Co.-—-Zoll. (l), 773 Hol'mann, W.-—-Austria, 590 Hofrichter, C.—Austria, 644 Hogan, J.—XXX. (Sculpture Court), 14 Hogarty, Brothers—XVI. 13 Hobwiesner, see Minoprio, &c. Hohwu, A.—Netherlands, 86 H01 beche, M. M.—Portuga1, 454. 544 Holbeck, J. & Co.—xx11L, 112 Holbrook, J. N .-——-VIII. 9 Holbrook & Stanley.—-—United. States, ‘208 Holch, W.—Zollverein (4), 18 Hold, A.—XXVI. 85 Holden, H. A.—-xxn. 348 Holden, J. & C0.——XIV. 1 Holder, T. M.-—Zollverein (4), 106 ,' Holderegger, C.—Switzer1and, 195 Holdernesse, C.——X. 482 Holdich, G. M. H.—X. 557 Holding, Mrs. Sybella.~—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 217 Holdsforth & Sum—XIII. 61 Holdsworth & Co.—xn. 8: xv. 166; XIV. 53 Holdsworth, J .--xn. & xv. 165A Holgate, J.—XXII. 450 H01], F. R.—X. 13 H011, J._& C0.—-—VIII. 166 Hollamby, H.——XXIX. 41 Holland, see East, Landon, &c. Holland, C.—Austria, 609; Zollverein (1), 528. 716. 731. 781; (3), 23. 69. 128. 166 Holland & l)unn.—~Canada, 15;? Holland, H.—XXIX. 131 Holland 85 Son.—XXIV. 63 Holland & Sons.—XXVI. 161 Holland, T.—vn. 132; xxn. 602 Holland, T. 86 (IQ—XX. 194 Hoiland, W.—XXVI. 407 Ho11and, W. &Sons.—XXVI. 62A Hollanders, D’.—-Be1ginm, 51 Hollenbach, A.-—Anstria, 1413 H ollenbach, D.—Austria, 581 Holliday, R.—xxn. 448 Hollins, P.—Page 849 Hollins, S.—-xrx. 30; xx. 96 Hollins, W. & Co.-—XI. 36 Holloway & Co.—United States, 514 Holloway, Pl)(Bl)€.——XIX. 207 Holloway, T. J .—-—XIV. 74 Holm.—VI. 162 Holmblad, L. P.—Denmaik, Q7 Holmer, S.—XXX. (Fine A rt Court), ‘23]. Holmes, see Allen 8; Holmes Holmes, C.—XXII. 130 Holmes, ('aptain.—XXII. 12 Holmes & Co._XII. & xv. 1280 Holmes, G. L.—United States, 316 Holmes, Herbert & Arthnr.—V. 87'! Holmes, J.—vn. 176 12:. 90A ; xrx. 208 Holmes, .1. & Co.—XX. 84 Holmes, J. E.—United States, 331 Holmes 8: Sons.— IX. 241 ; XII. 8: xv. 107 cl INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Holmes, T.—XVI. 16 Holmes, W. H.——British Guiana, 130- 132 Holms, BrOtllerS.——XII- 8c Xv. 288 Holroyd & Co.--XII. & XV. 163 Holste, Mr.-—Austria, 143 Holstein, I. P.——France, 876 Holt, E.—IV. 128 Holt, J .—XXIII. 106 Holthaus, see Schrnits 8; Holthaus Holtum, W.——VIII. 20 Holtzapti'el 8c Co.—IV. 14; VI. 232 HO] tzstarnm, F.—Zollverein (1), 48 Holwell.——Canada, 101 Holyland, see Rogers, Lowry, &c. Holzapf'el, C.——Denmark, 41 Homan 86 C0.—XX. 17 Homberg & Scheibler.——Zollv. (1), 339 Homer, F. L.—United States, 504A Hommel-Esser, F.——Switzerland, 81 Honaeur, F.—Austria, 215 Honegger, H.—Switzerland, 153 Honiball, J.—VIII. 95 Honig, B. C. '& F.—Nether1ands, 59 Honig, P., see Houig, B. C. & F. Honig & Son.—Netherlands, 60 Honore, E.—France, 8'77 Hont, J. D.—Belgium, 206 Hood, see lllartin 8: Hood Hood, J. H.—'XVII. 157 Hood, R. V.—Vau Diemen’s Land, 111—1120. 126. 127. 129. 165, 166. 345 Hood, S.-—XXII. 1 Hoogeboom, J. .1. & Sum—Netherlands, 37 Hoogen, T. Van den—Netherlands, 26 Hooghstoel, L. F.~Belgium, 422 Hook, J.—XVI. 114 Hook‘s Iron Works—Sweden, 78 Hooke, T.—VII. 80 Hool, Mary.—XXIX. 87 Hoole, Robson, 85 Hool'e.—XXII. 140 Hoomans, see Pardoe & Hoomans Hoop, .1 . Van der, & Co.——Net.her1ands, . 24 Hooper & C0.——New Zealand, 39 Hooper, C. Sc Co.——XII. & XV. 210 Hooper, F. see Hooper, S. & F. Hooper, G.—V. 874 Hooper, G. Carroz, & Solourier.—— France, 1625 Hooper, H. N. & Co.—United States, 459 Hooper, W. jun.—V. 196 Hooper, W. H.——VII. & Hopcrot't Hopcroft, see Greasleyrne, & Hope Hope, see Pinder, Bourne, & Hope Hope, A. J. B. Esq., M.P.——Page 849 Hope, G. C.—X1X. 209 Hope, H. T. (M.P.)—~XXIII. 73 (Main Avenue, East) Hopkins, H.-—XXVI, 234 Hopkins, .1. M.—-United States, 192 Hopkins, R. P.—XXVI. 139 Hopkins & SOIL—XXVI. 154 Hopkins 8; Williams—II. 41 Hopkinson & Cope.—VI. 162 Hopkinson, J. sen.—VII. 104 Hopkinson, J. & .1.—X. 500 Hopkinson, Jonathan.—British Guiana, 159 Hopley, E.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), - 296 Hopwood, see Hilditch & Hopwood Hopwood & Armstrong—VIII. 68 Hopwood, H.——II. 100 Horan, H,——Iv. 103 Bore, W.—XXIX. 151 .l Horn, A.—VIL 67 Horn, H.—VIII. 161 Horn, Mrs—Sweden 85 Norway, 29 Human & Co. late Rodger-s85 Son.——XX. 17 Hornbostel, C. G. 8.: Co.—-Austria, 262 Hornby and Kenworthy.—VI. 20 Horne—I. 17; XXII. 255 Horne, J.——X. 575 Horne, R.——XXVI. 32 Home, T.—XXII. 275 Horne, 'l‘hornthwaite, & VVootL—X. 220 Home, W.—V. 880 ; XXVIII. 160 Homer, G.—XXX. 364 Hornig, C. E.—Zollverein (1), 722 Hornsby &Son.—1X. 233 Hornung, C. C.——Denmark, 30 Horrix, M. & \V.——Netherlands, 9'7 Horrix, 1V. see Horrix, M. 85 W. Horrockses, Miller, 85 Co.—XI. 60 Horry, W. B. C.—United States, 32015 Horsey, J .~—XXVIII. 188 Horst'all, J.——XXII. 334 Horsfall, J. G. & Co.—XII. 8c XV. 174 Horst'all, Mrs—XXVI. 56 Horsky», F.—Austria, 123 Horsteiner, see Neuner & Horsteiner Horstman, J.—Zollverein (l), 691 Horstmann & Co.—-Z011verein (1), 462 Horticultural Society of London.— China. Horton, A.—-XXII. 674 H'ésclr & Sons—Zollverein 863 Hosken, R.-Westeru end (Outside), 75; I. 466. 472; XXIX. 185 Hosking, R.—I. 466, 472 Hosking, R.—V. 201 Hoskings, Ann.—XXIX. 72 Hoskins, J.—VIII. 252 H6sterey, G.—Zollverein (1), 6-18 Hostin.—'-France, 265 Hostmann, C.—Hanover, 2 Hotchkiss, G.—Uuited States, 94 Hotchkiss, 'H. G. & L. B.—United States, 156 Hotchkiss, L. B. see Hotchkiss, H. G, & L. B. Hotchkiss 8r. Prescott—United States, 154 Hotchkiss, W.—United States, 342 Hotham & Whiting—XII. 86 XV. 44 Hottinger, A—Austria, 589A Houbigant, C.—-France, 1627 Houdaille, F. N.——France, 1270 Houdin, see Detouche & Houdin Houdin 85 Lambert—Belgium, 253 Houette, A. & Co.—France, 1271 Hough, see Schooley and Hough Hough, R. M.—United States, 507 Houghton, see Claudet & Houghton Houghton, Sarah.—XIV. 50 Houldsworth, .1. 85 Co—XIII. 64 Houldsworth, T. & C0.—XI. 54. 59 Houlgate, see Puckering & Houlgate Honllier, B.—France, 1628 Hounsell, J.—XIV. 73 Hounsell, W. & Co.—XIV. 73 Houssard, E. F.—France, 16:26 Houston, .1. D.—-United States, 554 Houten, W. Van.—VII-I. 136 Houtthave, S.——Be1gium, 130 Houyet, A.—Be1gium, 125 Houzeau, E.—France, 878 Howard, F. see Howard I. & F. Howard, Frank.——XXIII. 97 Howard, '1‘. & F.——-IX. 240 Howard & Kent.—II. 11 Howard, Ravenhill & C0.——V. 413 Howard & SOIL—XXVI. 238 Howard, T.~—I. 29 Howarth, J.~-XXII. 181 Howe.—VIII. 132 Howe, D. W.—United States, 497 Howe, G.——V. 779 Howe, .1. 8c Co.——IV. 36 Howe, J. G.—XXIV. 67 Howe, S. til—United States, 439 Howell 8c Brothers—United States, 48 Howell, James,& C0.—X. 16 ; XIII. 27 ; XIX. 5; XXVI. 190.4 H owland, C.—United States, 486 Howse, see Barber, Howse, &c. Howton, G. W.——XXVIII. 166 Hoxa, l*‘.—Austria, 1410 Hoy, J.—V. 710 Hoyle 8r. Sons.—XVIII. 36 Hoyles, H .—XXVI. 345 Hoyt, see Albro & Hoyt Huard, Brothers.—France, 266 Huart de Villemont, D.—Be1gium, 48 Hubbard, see Sewell, Evans, &0. 'i Hubbard, C.—VIII. 180 Hubbard, 1-1. B,—-XXIX. 113 Huben, see Harter 8:. Huben Huber, C. E.—France, 879 Huber & C0.—France, 333 Huber, Franz—Austria, 633 Huber, Rordort'.—Switzerland, 153 Hubert, see Boken, Hubert, & Co. 5 Hueni & Hubert Hubert, A.~Belgium, 482 Hubert, C.—XVI. 194 Hubert, Josephine.—France, 268 Hubert, E. de St.-—Belgium, 8 Hubner, see Summert'eld & Hubner Hubner, J.—Austria, 622 H'Libsch, J.—Austria, 352 Hucli, H. C.—-Zollverein (6), 22 Huchet, see Doublet & Huchet Huck—France, 541 Hucke, C.—Zollverein (1), 697 Huddart, Sir J. & C0.—XIV. 68 Hudson & Boustield.—XII. & Xv. 21 Hudson, A._XVI. 151 Hudson & Bott.om.—VI. 88 Hudson, C.—XVIII. 66 Hudson, F. T.—X. 256 Hudson, J .—VIII. 338; XX. 199 5 XXVI. 34, Persia Hudson, S.——XVI. 60 Hudson’s Bay Company.—XVI. 301A Hudswell & SOIL—XII. & XV. 85 Hue, J. B.—France, 269 Huebener & Pohle.——Hamburgh, 61 Hueber, F.—-Austria, 428 Huebscber, C—Switzerland, 86 H ueck, see Funke 81. Hueck Hueck, A. see Hueck, D. & A. Hueck, D. & A.—Zollverein (1), 499 Hueft'er, H.——Zollverein 111 Hueni & Hubert.—Switzerland, 87 Huerlimann. J.—Switzerland, 125 Huerlin.-—-Sweden, 113 Huet, J.———France, 880 Huet, Made—France, 270 Huette, see Dinant & Huette HutTei', J.——XXII. 649A Hufi'mann, Brothers.—Z01v. (1) 500 Hutfnagle. C.——India, 1V. Hufl'zky, Vincenz.—Auslria, 613 Hugget, J. jun.—United States, 209 Huggie, Brothers.——I. 300 Hughes.——VI. 459; X. 691 Hughes, E.—-XVII. 4 Hughes, G. A.-—XVII. 20 Hughes, H .——XXII. 581 Hughes, J.—~VIII. 318 Hughes, J. G.—XXII. 461 Hughes &_Kimber.—-XXII. 609 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cli Hughes P.—British Guiana, 74A 7413 Hughes, R.——XII. & XV. 251; XVI. 106 ; XXII. 609 Hughes 8: Sons.—VI. 459 Hughes, T.—.\'XX. (Sculpture Court), 3 Hughes, T., jun.—-XXV. 60 Hu4g7hes, “Tr—X. 401 ; XII. c,3XV.472. I) Hug-Ith.—Switzerland, 185 Huguenin, see Schwartz & Huguenin Hugues, J. J. 8; Sou—France, 881 Huillier, E. L’.—France, 1325 Hulbert, S.—Canada, 91 Hulett, D.—-xxn. 643 Hull. I).-—-—XXX. 324 Hull, Hugh.——Van Diemen’s Land, 208. 288 Hull Local C0mmit16€.——XXIX. 290 Hull Patent Camphine Co.——XIX. 264 Hull, Theodosia.—XXVI. 63 Hullmandel 8c WaltOIl.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 71 Hulls, J.—VI. 618 Hulot, A.—France, 882 Hultman, J. A.—Sweden, 81 Humane Society, ROyal.——VIII. I5 Humbert & Co.—France, 1272 Humble, W.—XXVII. 9 Hume, Rev. W. E.—xvrr. 186 Humt‘rey', C.~—II. 78 Humphrey, see Simpson,Humphrey, &c.; Taylor, Humphrey, 85 C0. Humphrey, H. Noel.—-XVII. I39 Humphreys, see Read Humphreys Humphreys, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 231A Humphreys, N. IL—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 50 Humpln'ies, T.——XIX. 210 Hund, F. & Son.—~X. 486 Hungarian, Upper, Mining Association, (Schmtillnitz).—Austria-, 3 Hunt, C.—XXVII. 109 Hunt, E.—VI. 49 Hunt & Gandell.-——VII. 37 Hunt, J.—I. 482; VI. 422 Hunt, J. (per Boyd, C.)——VI. 207 Hunt, J. C.——XVIIL 90 Hunt, R.———X. 477A Hunt, Robert—I. 524; X. 297 Hunt 85 Roskell (late Storr 8r. Mortimer). —XXIII. 97 (Main Avenue, West) Hunt & SOIL—XIV. 28 Hiinten, J. A. F.—-Hamburgh, 44 Hunter, Dr.——India, XXV. Hunter, E.—-XXII. 228 ; Hunter W. J. R. 8c E. Hunter, J.—VI. 312; see also Hunter, W. 85 J. Hunter, L.—I. 219 Hunter, W. 86 J.—IX. 119 Hunter, W. J. R. 86 E.——XXVI. 202 Hunter, W. M.—United States, 9 Huntley 8c Palmer.—XXIX. 107 Hunyady You Ketheley, Count J. H.— Austria, 89 Hunziker & (Io—Switzerland, 166 Hnot, see Billiet & Huot Hupt'er & IVolfermann.—Zollv. (l), 774 Hurlet & Campsie Alum Co.—II. l3 Hurley, I).——XX. 73 Hurlimmann, J.—Switzerland, 119 Hurn, see Morrison & Hurn Hurrell, W.——XXIX. 46 Hurry, H. C.——v. 122 Hurst, A.—I. 44. Hurst, G.—VII. 66 ; XIX. 211 Hurst, J. A.—-United States, 80 Hurst & Reynolds—XX. 162 Hurst & SOU8.—XX. 99 see also Hurst, W.——XXII. 102 Hurtell, M.—Society Islands Hurter 8c Buholzer.——Switzer1and, 231 Hurtrel & .Co.—France, 884 Hurwitz, B-.—XXX. 347 _ Hurwood, G.——VI. 414; VII. 31 Husband, J.——VIII. 151 Husband, T. J.—United States, 49 Huschenreuther, F. A. 85 Sons—Z 011- verein (1), 805 Huskisson, H. see Huskisson, J.W. & H. Huskisson, J. W. & I'I.—II. 86 Hussey, O.——United States, 65 Husson 8c Buthod.—~ France, 885 Husson, F. C.—France, 542 Huste, see Roeller & IIuste Hutchings, J.—-XVI. 124 . Hutchinson, E.—XXVI. 22 Hutchinson, E. jun—XXVI. 22 Hutchinson, Elizabeth.—Jersey&Guern- sey, 31 Hutchison, J .-—I. 161 Hutchison, see Forbes 80 Hutchison Hutchison, R.—~New Brunswick, 10. 25 Hutchison, T.——-XII. & XV. 298 Huth, F. 86 Co.—Zollv. (l), 578. 632 Huth & Fischer.—XII. & XV. 123 Huther, M.—Anstria, 149 Huttly, F.——v. 882 Hutton, J.—x. 7; XXII. 166 Hutton, J. F.—\Vestern Africa, 21 Hutton & Newton.——XXII. 215 Hutton & Sons—v. 884 Hutton, W. B.& Son.——\'V. Africa, 6 Huxham & Brown—VI. 446; XXII. 406 Huxley, E.—X. 598 Huxley, Heriot, & Co.—XXII. 236 Hyams, H.——X. 278 ' Hyams, M.—III. 46 Hyde, see Bates, Hyde, 85 Co. Hyde 85 Co.—XVII. 21 Hyde, F.—Unite(1 States, 67 Hyde, J. J.—Unite(l States, 582 Hymettus, Prior of the Monastery of.— Greece, 48 Hynam, see Gawkroger 8c Hynam Hyvelin, see Bouillette, Hyvelin, & C0. Iakolefi', Brothers—Russia, 344 Ibarra J.-—Spain, 256A lbarra, J. M.—Spain, 26 Ibarzabal, (in—Spain, 268 Ibbetson, Brothers—France. 1710 Ibbetson, Capt. L. L. B.—-Page 851. I. 486A; x. 459; xxx. (Fine Art Court), 323 I bhots0n.—XXL 27 Ibbotson, Brothers, & CO.——XXII. 191 I bbotson, R.-—xxn. 209 Ibrahim Pasha.—Egypt, 391 Idiers, A. J.—Belgium, 287 Ihm, F.—-Zollverein (6), 46 Ihm, Boehm, & Pt'altz.——Z011verein (6), 31 Iles, C.~—VI. 61; XXVII. '28 Ilifi', W. T.—XXIX. 253 Ilifi'e, see Hardman & Ilifi'e Illek, F.—Austria, 2l6 Illingworth, A.-—III. 115 lmhol' Sc Sons.—Switzerland, 173 Imhoof', B.—Switzerland, 1'16 Imhoof, Brunner—Switzerland, 127 Imlin, F.—France, 543 Imperatori, J. H. Brothers.—-Sardinia, 38 Imperial Salt Works, Galicia.—Aus- tria, l7 Imrie, P.—XXVI. 98 Ince Hall Coal and Cannel Co. , Wigan. --Western end, South enclosure (Outside), 38 ; I. 268 Ince, J.—XVI. 309 Ince, W. H.——Van Diemen's Land, 349 Inderwick, J.—-XXIII. 56 Indian Iron & Steel (Em—India, I. Indore, Resident at.-—~India, xv. Indri, A.—Austria, 151 Inf'anger, l\~I.——Austria, 676 _ ,_ Int'eld, Chevalier Von.—-Austr1a, 123-I Inglefield, E. A.——VIII. 99 Inglessis, N.—Greece, 7 Inglis, see Lynch & Inglis Inglis, A.—VII. 199 Inglis & Brown—XII. 86 XV. 191 Inglis 85 Wakefield—XVIII. 4 Ingram, H.——VI. 122 Ingram, J. W.—XXX. 321 Ingram, '1‘. W.—XXII. 304 Innes, Elizabeth & Susanna.—XXVI. 91. See also Tapperel 8c Innes Innes, Susanna, see Innes, Elizabeth 86 Susanna Inskip, H .—VIII. 227 Inslee, J. A.— United States, 161 Inspectors of WV mks—Portugal, 116. 563—570 Ipswich Museum Committee, (by Rev. J. Henslow.)—-I. 35 Ireland, J. 8: Co.--XII. 8r, xv. 217 Ireland Mining Co.—Du1)lin, I. 507 Irish Engineering C0.—-VII. 150 Irish Work Society.——X1X. 77 Iron Bridge Company, New York,— United States, 147 Irving, G. V.—1V. 94 Irwin, E.—XII. 80 XV. 26 Irwin, Elizabeth.—11L 99 Irwin, J.—Canada, 196 Irza—Cooli-Hadji-Cagraman-Ggli. — Russia, 254 Isaac, J. R.—XVII. 165 Isaacs & Campbe11.-—XXVI. 241 Isabel 11., Manuf'actory oil—Spain, 193 Isabellen Hutte Smelting \Vorks. — Zollverein (8), 3 Isaie'fi‘, P.——Russia, 184 Isern, J.—-Spain, 117 Isidore 86 Brandt—XVI. 252 Iskander-Beck-Ogli, see Beck, &c. Isler, J. & (Io—Switzerland, 2'27 Isler, J. jun—Switzerland, 227 Isler, J. & Son.—Switzerland, 227 Isler & Otto.-Switzerland, 213 Ismael-Abd001-Rughil-Ug1i. —— Russia, 160 lsoz, J. P.-—Sweden, 107 Israel, C.——Zollverein (l), 754 Issmayer, I. M.-—-Zollverein (2), 26 Istance, R.—1X. 100 Itchegolofi'.—-Russia, 136 Itzigsohn, M.——Zollverein (1), 97 Iunod Bruthers.—Switzerla1ul, 7 IvanotI’.-—Russia, 267 Ivanofl', P.—Russia, 259 Z ill'oolgen- Jaccard, Brothers.——Switzerland, 27 Jaccard, L.—Switzerland, 104 Jack, C.~—I. 437A Jack, \'\'.—X. 678 Jackson, see Spear 8: Jackson Jackson, C.——XIX. 8-1 Jackson 8; Clay.— V11. 75 Jackson, Elizabeth—XXIX. 59 Jackson, E. 8.: W'.-—X. 258 Jackson, E. 8; W. H.—xx1v. 77 Jackson, G.-xxvr. 2'12 clii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Jackson 8: Graham.——XIX. 390; (North Transept.) ; XXVI. 26] ; Bay M. 23 Jackson, H.——VII. 201 Jackson, H. H.——Bermudas Jackson, J.—V. 703; XI. 1 Jackson 86 Matthewman, XIV. 36 Jackson, P. R.—-V. 682 Jackson, R. B.—XVI. 288 Jackson, S. see Jackson, WV. H 863. Jackson 86 Sons.—XXVI. 5. Bay M. 22. I. 19 Jackson, T.-—XXVIII. 21 Jackson, W .—XXII. 311 ; see also Jack- SO“, E. 86 W. Jackson, W. H. see Jackson, E. 86 W. H.; Jackson, W. H. 86 S. Jackson, W. H. 86 S.—X. 32 Jacob, H.—Zollverein (l), 786 Jacob, J.—-Zollverien (2), 78 Jacob, P.-—France, 1629 Jacobber —France, 271 Jacobs, see Blyth 8.: Jacobs; Truesdale, Jacobs, 86 Co. Jacobs 86 Bering—Zollverein (l), 524 Jacobs 86 Dupuis.—-France, 886 Jacobs, G.-—XXIX. 183 Jacoby, F. A.——Zollverein (1), 787 Jagot, H. L.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 10 J acot 86 Conrvoirier.-—United States, 381 Jacqmain, G.—-Belgium, 459 J acqnemart Brothers—France, 272 Jacquet, H. 86 Co.—Sardinia, 26 Jacquet, R.——France, 545 Jacquin, J. J.——-France, 546 Jacquot.—France, 547 Jacquot, 17.—Belgium, 347 Jaeger, C. Zollverein (l), 469 Jaen.—Spain, 82 Jaehnig, VV.—~Zollverein 134 Jafi'ray, J. R.——Austria, 722 Jager, F. I.—Austria, 278 J aget, see Maui-e1, J aget, 86 Co. Jagodzinsky, A.—Zollverein (3), 8 Jahn, A.-—Zollverein (3), 34 Jahn, F. H.——Zollverein (3), 183 Jaillon, Moinier, 86 (Io—France, 273 Jakoletl', Madame Catherine.—Russia, 25. 286 Jalovitzin, J.—11ussia, 236 Jamar, A.—Be1gium, 444 James, see Cowley and James ; Howell, James, 86 Co.; Watt, James, 86 Co. James 86 Aubrey—Western end, South enclosure (Outside), 37 James 86 Chapman—United States, 181 James, H.—XIX. 215 James, J.—I, 413a; VII. 19 (lkIain Avenue, West) ; XVI. 40 ; XXII. 317; XXIX. 295 James, J. 86 Co.—V. 411 ; IX. 86 James, J. H.—X. 577 James, Jabez.—VII. 106 (Main Avenue, WVest) James, W. H.——XXIV. 85 Jameson 86 BallkS.—XII. 86 XV. 278 Jameson & Co.--XIV. 60 J amieson, see Paterson, J amieson, 86 Co. Jamieson, (w‘.—I. 25 Jamieson, J. —“'estern Africa, 58 Jamieson, R.—Western Africa, 22 Jamin.—France. 5-18 Jamison, V. D. V.—-United States, 173 Jancowski.—-XVI. 50 J ancowski, \T.-—XIX. 48 Janda, J. Zollverein (l) 894 Janke, Brothers—.Austria, 591 Jannasch, H.—Znllverein (l), 821 Jannasch, O.——Zollverein (l), 836 Janqueria, Manufactory of.—Portugal, 655,656,657 Jansen, A.—Belgium, 139 Jansen, J. W.——Zollverein (l), 349 Jansen 86 Luehdorfl‘.—Zollverein (2), 56 Janssen, N. H. A.—Netherlands, 19 Janssens, l).—Belgium, 193 Jantzen, G. E.——Zollverein (I), 205 Jantzen, J. C. F.—Hamburgh, 83 Japuis 86 Sum—France, 274 J apy, Brothers—France, 275 Jaquemar, F.——Anstria, J aquemet, see Loroque, &c. Jaquemot, J. M.—IV. 37 Jaques 86 Sou—Switzerland, 33 Jaquet, J.—Belgium, 461 (Main Ave- nue, East) Jaquet, jun.—-Belgium, 46:1 Jaquin, C.—VI. 68 Jar-en, J. A.~Spain, 2-19 Jarrett, G.——VI. 154 Jarrett, W.—VIII. 319 Jarrow Chemical Works (South Shields). ——II. 20 J arvies.—XVIII. 82 Jarvis, see Garton 86 Jarvis Jastrzebski, F.—Be1gium, 176 Jaudin, A.—France, 887 Jaulin, J.—France, 1274 Jann, T.—Switzer1an(l, 255 Javet, C. France, 888 J eakes, W.-—XXII. 23 7 Jean, Rana—Switzerland, 152 Jeanes, see Johnstone 86 Jeanes Jeanneret, Hrothers.——-Switzerland, 38 J cannot, F.—Switzerland, 5 Jeatmin.——-France, 1275 Jeanselme.-France, I276 Jeanselme, J. P. F.——France, 889 Jeantet.-—Algeria, 29 J eanti, Prevost, Perraud, 86 Co.— France, 1277 Jee, A. S.——VII. 222. 755. (Main Ave- nue, West) Jefl'coat, F. L.—XXII. 755 Jetl'ers, W. H.——United States, 116 Jeffery, R.—VII. 14 Jetl'ery, Walsh, 86 Co.——VIII. 188 Jeffrey, A.—United States, 150 Jell'rey, Allen, 86 Co.——XXVI. 326 J etl'rey, R.——XIV. 59 J eli‘ries, I.—XXIX. 184 Jet'l'ries, J.—Canada, 62 J el'fs, see Bearn 86 J efis Jehin, H. J.—Belgium, 410 Jehotte, C.—Be1gium, 447 Jehotte, L.——Belgium, 463 (Main Ave- nue, East Jenken, W.—Netherlands, 74 Jenkins 86 Been—I. 92 Jenkins 86 Courtney.-—I. 93 Jenkins, G.——V. 88 Jenkins, J.—VIII. 111 Jenkins 86 Stick.—I. 170 Jenkins, \V. H.—I. 502; II. 43 Jenkins, W. 86 SOIL—X. 484 J enkinson, J .~—XXII. 594 J ennens 86 Bettridge.—XXII. 371 ; XXVI. 1817 (Main Avenue, West) J ennens & Co.-—-VIII. 201 Jennings, B.—I. 194; XXX. (Sculpture Court) 6. 81 Jennings 86 C1aghorn.—Uniled SINGS, 276 Jennings 86 Co.—United States, 118 Jennings, G.—XXII. 810 Jennings, H. C.——II. 99 _ Jennings, J. D.——Van Diemen’s Land, 236 Jennison, J.——IX. 70 Jenny, see Blumer 86 Jenny Jenny 86 Schindler.—Austria, 183 Jens, see Wulfl', Jens, 86 Sous J eppe, H.~—South Africa, 4 Jepson, W.——XXVII. 132 Jerak, F.—-Austria, 134 Jerichan, J. A.—l)enmark, 39 (Main Avenue, East) Jerningham, Commander.—V111, 21 Jerome, Brothers—France, 549 Jessen, N. S.—l)enmark, 14 J esson, see Bagnall 86 J esson Jessop.—V. 64 ; see also CoWgill, Jessop, 8.: Co. Jetu, C. A.——Canada, 109 Jewett, S, W.—United States, 499 Jewesbury 86 Co.—IV. 66 Jimenez, M.-—Spain, 285 Jimison, C.—-—XVI. 28 Jibb, J.—Xxx. (Fine Art Court), 14 Jimenez, M.-—Spain, 285 . Jobart, A.—Be1gium, 89 Jobson &Co.-—-—XXII. 106 Jobst, F.—Zollverein, (4), 4 Jodhpore, H. H. the Rajah otZ—India, x. Johanny-Abhoe, A. W .—Zoll. (1), 493 Johansson,J.-—Sweden and Norway, 17. 98 John, A.—-Greece, 59 John, J. R. St.~United States, 95. 510. 542 John’s, St. College.-—New Zealand, 7 Jolme 86 'Iliiele.—Austria, 379 Johns, G. E.——XXIX. 51 J ohnsdotter, Christina M.——Sweden 86 Norway, 33 Johnson, see Deane 86 Johnson; Hard- ing, Pullen,86Johnson; Swanwick 86 Johnson Johnson, A.——Sweden, 64 Johnson, Cammell, 86 Co.—XXII. 109 Johnson 86 Co.—XX. 48 Johnson, E.—XXII. 67 ; XXVI. 243 Johnson, G. 86 Co.——XIX. 316 g Johnson, H. T.—VIII. 328 Johnson, J.-—XI. 48; XII. 86 XV. 112 New Zealand, 21 Johnson, J. R.—-II. 60 Johnson 86 Matthey.—I. 477 Johnson, P.—XXVIII. 15 Johnson, R., 86 Brother.—VI. 212 Johnson, R. J.—XVIII. 20 Johnson, R., 86 Nephew.—XI. 55 Johnson, Sewall, 86 Co.~United States, 441 Johnson, T.—IX. 257A Johnston.—X. 419 Johnston, A. K.,see Johnston, “28.: A. K, Johnston & Co.—XXVI. 75 Johnston, G., .966 Johnston, J. 86 G. Johnston, G. J.—XXX. (Fine Art Co.), 19 Johnston, J.—— XII. 86 XV. 274; XX. 128a. Johnston, J. 86 G.——-XX. 143 Johnston, W. 86 A. K.-—-X. 198 Johnstone, G.—~I. 175 Johnstone, J.——XIX. 218 Johnstone 86 Jeanes.——-XXVI. 10 Johnstone, W.—I. 124». Jolly, F.—-France, 276 Jolly, J.—IX. 69 J olly-Leclerc.—France, 890 J oly.--France, 277 Joly, J. M., sen.—France, 891 Joly, Mmes.—France, 892 Jonas Brothers.—III. 42 Jones. -—XXII. 121 ; see also Barlow, Gooddy, 86 Jones; Ellam, Jones, 86 Co. ; Morris, Jones, & C0, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cliii Jones, A. J.——XXVI. 78; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 70 Jones, B.—X. 533 Jones, Brothers.—-Belgium, 118 Jones. C. E-—1X. 269 Jones 86 Co.-—III. 43; XXVI. 336 ; Bay P. 15 Jones, I).——XXVIII. 7; Canada, 41 Jones, E.—IX. 52. 133; XII. 86 XV. 259. 265; XXVI. 215 Jones, l)r. F..—X. 127 Jones, G.—III. 106 Jones, Isabella B.——XXIX. 82 Jones, J.—XX. 149; XXII. 136. 230; XXVIII. 122 ; XXIX. I82 ; British Guiana, 37, 38 Jones, J., 86 Co.—XXII. 801 Jones, John—X. 64 Jones, J. C.—X. 481 Jones. J. E.—XXX. (Sculpture Court), 40. 45. 84 Jones, J. jun.—VIII. 136 Jones, J. R.—United States, 1721 Jones, J. V.—United States, 17.5 Jones, L. V.——XIX. 138 Jones, Mary—XIX. 219 Jones, ()wen.—XVII. 139; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 54 Jones, 0. 86 Co.—III. 128 Jones, P.—IX. 12313; X. 652 Jones, R. 86 SullS.-——XXII . 277 Jones, Sells, 86 (io.--1Vestem end, South Enclosure (Outside), 42 ; I. 258 Jones, Simonson, 86 Co.——Zollverein (l), 787 Jones 86 Sons.——XXIV. 11 Jones, T.--VIII. 344 ; X. 656 Jones, T. M.-—V. 656 Jones, \V.—V,. 156; XXVI. 287; XXVII. 105; Rome, 48 Jones, W. D.——XVI. 30 Jones, Rev. W. H.—XXIX. 95 Jones, White, & M‘Curdy. -— United States, 33 Jones, \V. 86 S.-—-X. 141 Jones, Z .-—XXIV. 44 Jonet, D.—Belgium, 389 Jonghaus 86 Venator—Zollverein (6), 6 Jonghe, A. De.——-Belginm, 416 Joostens, G. J.-—Be1gium, 457 J ordan.—Page 851 ; see also Deinhart 86 Jordan Jordan 86 Barber.—Austria, 68 Jordan, C.—- I. 487; X. 285; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 208 Jordan. J.——X. 523 Jordan, J. F.——Zollverein (2), 27 Jordan, 'I‘.-—IX. 91A. Jordan 86 Timaeus.—Zollverein (3), 6 Jordan, \IV.—VI. 29 Jordan, W. H.—V. 888 Jordans.—XXVI. 384 Jorez, L., jun.——Be1gium. 306 Jorge, M. J.—Portugal, 920. 928-931. 953. 963. 965. 968-972 Jorritsma, A.,—Netherlands, 18 Joseph, J. A.—South Australia, 10 Joseph, J. (En—Canada, 182 Joshua, I).—Zollverein 72—83. 89 Josselin, .l. J.—-France, 551 Joubert, Bonnaire, 86 Co. France, 552 Jouhert, J. G.—South Africa, 52 Joubert. ( aroline~XX. 40 Joudpore, Rajah of.—India, XXVII. Jouhanneaud 86 Duhois.—France, 1630 J ouhaud, P.—Jersey 86 Guernsey, l9 Joule, J. P.—X. 440 Jourdain. W. D.——XVIII. 61 Journet, V., see Maubau 86 J ournet, V. Jourdain, X.—»France, 1631 Journial, J.—France, 553 Jouvin 86 Doyon.-—France, 1279 Jouvin, Widow.——France, 893 Jouvne, L. H. F.—Belgium, 123 Jowett, J.—XXII. 1 70. Jowitt 86 Battie.—XXII. 187A Jowitt, 'l‘.. 86 Co.—XII. and XV. 144 Joyce, F., 86 (Jo—VIII. 277 Joyce, W.—V. 20 Joynson.—XVII. 42 Joynson, \V.—XVII. J oysel.——XXII. 612 JrallCgli.—Russia, 207 Jubb & Sons—XII. 86 XV. 82 J ubulpore School of Industry.—-—East.ern end (outside), 104.—India, VIII. Judas Moha,—Algeria, 30 Judge, C.-—XVI. 41 Judge, T.—V. 130 Juditsky.-—-Russia, 137 Judkins, C. F.—VI. 52 Judo, J. B.—lle1gium, 420 Juenger, J. (Widow).—Zoll. (1), 409 Jukes, see Coulson, Jukes, 86 Co. Jule-ff. J. 86 J.—-XXV. 30 Julenius, Anna—Russia, 221 Julien, ll/Iarguerite.—France, 279 Julin, N.—Belgium, 383 Jullien.—Algeria, 31 ; France, 1280 Jullien 86 Co.-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 63 Junge 86 VValtheL—Zollverein (5). 17 Junghans, l. G.-——Zollverein (3), 131 Junker, see Nilson and Junker; Uhlig’s widow 86 Junker Junod, '1‘.——-Switzer1and, 106 J uhel-Desmares, J .—France. 278 Jurgeuseus, Form—Denmark, 17 Jury, see Sharp, Odell, 86 Jury J uson, VV.——III. 95 42A Kaegi-Fiurz, J.—Switzerland, 153 Kaehszmann, J.--Austria, 704 Kaemmerer, (‘.-—Zollverein (4), 42 Kaesen, J.—Zollverein (l), 408 Kahler. A.—Hamburgh, l 17 Kaibel, J.—Zollverein (1), 525 Kain, J. F.—XXVIII. 45 Kaiser, A.—Net.herlands, 84. Kaiser. G. C. F.—Netherlands.--5l Kaiser, J.——X. 66 Kalide, T.—Zollverein (l ), 285 Kaltenecker. J.—Zollverein, 54A Kaltenmark, P.—Austria, 520 Kanmer, G. T.—-Austria, 199 Kane, G.——XVI. 62 Kane, W. J.—II. 53 Kanitz 86 Sons, M. L.-—-Austria, 697 Kappeler F.—l74 Kapeller, L. 86 Son.—Zollverein (2), 28 Kapp, C. H.—Switzerland, 66 Karcher, F.—Zollverein (1), 391. 877 Karcher 86 \Vestermann.—France, 1632 Kamovitch.—~Russia, 31. 101 Karschelitz, S. N.-Zollverein (l), 157 Karth, see Engelhard 86 Karth Kases_IX- Kattenbusch, see Tescheymacher 86 Eat- _ tenbusch Kauertz, see Krahaus 86 Kauertz Kauffmann, H,—Zollvereiu (1), 117 Kaut'fmann, M.—Zollverein (1), 123 Kaufmann, A.--Russia, 117 Kaufmann, C. H. 86 Son.——Zollverein (3), 114 Kaulbach, see Cornelius 86 Kaulbach Kaulhach. E.—XXX. 316 Kausche, G.—-Zollverein (l), 794 Kawau Company.—New Zealand , Kay, H.-—XVIII. 68 Kay , J.——I. 27 Kay, Richardson 86 Wroe,-XI1, and XV. 186 Kay, T.——XXV. 31 Kaye, Findlay, 86 CO.—XX. 140 Kayser, III—Zollverein ( l), 37 0 Kayser, J.-—Austria, 368A Kearney, W. H.——XXX. (1‘ inc Art C1,), 5 Kearse, '1‘.—XX. 175 ' Keasley. W. H.-—V. 140 Keating, T.—II. 102; Bolivia Keddell, J . S.—XIX. 221 Keed, G. F.-—XXII. 378 Keen.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 158; see also Gray 86 Keen “~ Keene, It. Vl‘.—XXVII. 27 Keene, W,—III. 98; 1X. 193; XXII. 94; Spain. 300 Keep 86 \Vatkin.-—XXII. 76. Keht, J. C.—Zollverein (1), 64 Kehlners, A. C.—Anstria, 116 Kehoe, J.—XXX. 90 Keln'li, Brothers—SWitzerland, 242 Keigel, 1“. A.—Switzerland, 3 Keighley, see Lockwood 86 Keighley Keith, 1). 86 CO.——XIII. 1 (Main Ave- nue, W'esl) Keith, G.—v. 466; XXII. 601 Keith, J.-XXIII. 121 Keith, Shoobridge, 86 Co.-—XII. and XV, 2.7 9 Kekulé, C.—Z011verein (1), 5, Kell, see Schwann 86 Co. Kell, A. 86 Co.—XXII. 327 Kellen—France, 280 Keller 86 Co.—Zollvereirr(1), 588 Keller, J.—-Austria, 19] Kellermann, F.—-Zollverein (5), 19; Zollverein (6), 62 Kellner, S.—Zollverein (2), 86 Kelly, J. 86 Co.——XX. 178 Kelly, J. J.-—Switzerland, 150 Kelly, R. lV.—Canada, 22 Kelly 86 SOIL-XXIX. 159 Kelsall 86 Bartlernore.—XII. 86 XV. 486 Kelsey, J. T.——XVI, 266 Kemmel 86 Co., see Willich, A. Kem- mel, 86 Co. Kemp, see Smith, Kemp, 86 Wright; Stone 86 Kemp Kemp, G.—Van Diemen’s Land, 320 Kemp, T.—Z011verein (1), 727 Kempen,J. M. Vain—Netherlands, 101 Kendall, C. H.—XXVI. 2-16 Kendall 86 Co.-—XXIX. 25 Kendall, H.——Zollverein (I), 422 Kendall, J.—III. 14, 75, 92 ; Zoll- verein (1), 701. 763. 773. 815. (2), 98 Kendall, H.-—Zollverein (I), 422 Kengyel, J ,—Anstria, 8 Kennard, R. W.—V. 644; XXII. 804 Kennedy, lira—IX. 2080 Kennedy, Dr. E.—--X. 725 Kennedy, J.-—British Guiana, 16.\., 1613 Kennedy, M.—V. 304 Kennedy. 1V. S.—XXV. 4 Kenrick 86 Sons.—XXII. 360A Kent.—XVI. 101, see also Howard 86 Kent Kent, A.—W'estern End, North Enclo- sure (Outside), 62; XXVII. 122 Kent, G.—XXII. 553 Kent, J.—— XXII. 396 Kent, J. H.——II. 90 Kent, R.—V. 892 Keuworthy, see Honiby 86 Kenworthy Kenyon, J. 86 J.—XII. & XV. 91 Keogh, H.—-XXIX. 119 CllV INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Kepp & CO.——XXII. 489; xxx. (Fine Art Court), 15 Ker, W.-—-XXVI. 103 Kerbalay-Hoossein-Ogli.—Russia, 279 Kerbalay-Khooda-Aghali-Ogli.——Russia ' 63 Kerbler, J .—Austria, 52l Keremerle, M.——United States, 527 Kerim-Raghim-Ogli.——Russia, 87 Kerke, A.—Russia, 48 Kerkkoft', Van der, 86 Kreitz.—Zollve- rein (l), 512 Kermode, R. Q.——Van Diemen’s Land, 235 Kern, H.—Zollverein (6), 45 Kern, J.—Switzerland, 88 Kerr 8L McMillan.—XVI1L 54 Kerr, R.—XII. 8c XV. 300 Kerr and Scott—XII. 8c XV. 275 Kershaw. H. see Kershaw, S. and H. Kershaw, S. 8: H.-XII. 8c xv. 161 Kershaw, T.-~Xxvn. l Kerslake, T.—-XXII. 92 Kersten, A.—Zollverein (l), 243 Kesseler, C.—Zollverein(l), 299 (Main Avenue, East) Kesselkaul, J. H.—Zollverein (1), 371 Kesselmeyer 85 MellowdeW.—XVIIL 44 Kessels, H.—Belgium, 127 Kessler, N.—Switzerland, 243 Kestermont, J . B.—Belgium-, 509 Kentemost, J. B.—--Belgium, 509 Kesterton, E.——V. 894 Ketelaere, De.—Belgium, 350 Iiettenhuber, J.—Aust.ria, 483 Ketterl, E.—-Austria, 668A Kettlewell, Mary—XIX. 223 Key, see Burgess and Key Key, E. S.—-xxvr1. 126 Key 85 Mitchell—IX. '237 Keymer, J .—-XVIII. 12 Keyn, De, Brothers.—-—Belgium, 406 Keys 85 Mountt'ord.-XXV. l4 Khalil-Beek-SaphieH.—Russia, 57 Khamofl', M.—-Russia, I62 Khamonnitsk y, Iron Works of.—Russia, 20 Kharkofi', N. N.——Russia, 45 Kherson, Peasant Woman—Russia, 211 Khirghis,—Russia, 278 Khokholkofi' 8c Gregoriefi‘e.—-Russia, 63 Kiaing Tiht’ Chin, Great Porcelain Works Of.-——Cl1ina, Kidd, see Dohbs, Kidd, 86 C0. Kidd, W.———XXIV. 3 Kidd 8c Podger.—III. l5t) Kidder, C. F.——United States, 492 Kiddle, H. E.-—XXIV. 39 Kiddle, J .—X1X. 384 Kidston, W. & C0.——X. 646 Kiel, Misses Van.——Belgium, 333 Kielman.——-Zollverein (l), 847 Kiendl, A.—Austria, 148 Kieser 85 Co.—-Zollverein (4), 81 Kietaibl, F.—-Austria, 653 Kietz, T.—Zollverein (3), 185A Kigbtley, J .—-XIX. 123 Kijevski, see Hirshmann and Kijevski Kilburn, W. E.—X. 294 Kilian, H.—Zollverein (l), 665 Killrogan Parochial School.—XIX. 372 Kimbal, D.—United States, 457 Kimber, see Hughes 80 Kimber Kimber, A. M. 85 (la—United States, 500 Kimberley, J.—XXII. 362 Kiirémermann, E. G.—Zollverein (5), Kincaid-Lennox, F. M.—XX. 147 Kincaid, T.—-V111. 89 Kinder 8c Wheeler.—V. 895 Kindermann, A.—-Zollverein l7O King.-—xx111. 94 King, C.—-XX11. 5; XXVI. 61 King & C0.—I. 91 King, Emma—IV. 2 King, G ———I. 115 King, J.——II. l3; XXVIII. 41 King, J. H. see King, '1‘. and J. H. King, ll'IiSS.—XIX. 224; New Zealand, 26 King, P. H. F.—VIII. 19 King 85 Peach.~XXI. 5 King R. & \V.—XI. 23; Western Afri- ca, '7 King, S.——XXII. 407 King, T ———I. 136 King, T. D.—X. 287 King, T. J.—VIII. 28] King, T. 80 J. H.-——XV1L ‘22 King, T. R.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 113 King, W.-——VII. 160 ; see also King, R. and W. King, W. A., XXVI. 113 King, W. W .—11. 84 Kings, W.——V. 896 Kingsbury, Louisa.—XIX. 225', XXVI. 124 Kingswell, F.—IX. 25B Kinnear, se’é Johnson, T. Kinnis, \V.-—XIV. 26 Kinol, A.—Hamburgh, 39 Kinross, W. 80 CO.———V. 898 Kinzelbach, T.-'-=Zollv'erein (4), 26 Kinzleberger & Co.—Austria, 27 Kirby, Beard & Co.—XXIX. 96 Kirby, J.——xvn. '23 Kirby, W.-—xvr. 111 Kirk, Henry.—Austria, 729 Kirk, J .—XXX. (Sculpture Court), 46 Kirk, J. M.——XII. 8t xv. 163 Kirk, J. _R.—XXX. (Sculpture Court), '2 Kirk &Sons.—'—XIV. 10 Kirk 86 Parry.—I. 179 Kirk, W. B.——XXX. (Sculpture Court), ‘25 Kirk & Warren—XXII. 161 Kirkman 8c Son.——X. 467 Kirkwood, W.—XXII. 5Z4 Kirner, J.—Austria, 121 Kirschbaum, see Schentzler Sc Kirsch- baum Kirschten, see Dick & Kirschten Kirsh, J. N.—Port.ugal, 985—987 Kirstein, C.——Zollverein (l), I‘ll), 120A Kirstein, F.—France, '28! Kirsten, C. VV.——Zollverein, (3), 113 Kirtland, B. B.—United States, 84 Kisch, S. A.—XX. 65 Kisker, W.—-Zollverein (l), 553 Kiss, Prof. A.—Zollverein (l), 279,- (Main Avenue, East) Kissel, J .—France, 554 Kissing & Miillinann.——Zoll.- (l), 647 Kistemaeckers, H.—Belgium, 270 Kiszewski.—-Zollverein (l), 39 Kitchener, T.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 289 Kitchener, W. C.-—III. 5 Kitchin, J.——1v. 126x; Ceylon Kiteley, _J.—-X1x. 2:26 Kitschelt, A.—~Austria, 434 Kitson, Thompson, 80 Hewitson.——V. 534 Kitteridge, F. O.—United States, 253 Kittl’s Heirs, Ant.-—Austria, 592 Klat'tenberger, see Aubert 8: Klat'ten- berger Klamer, J .——Austria, 184 Klanner, F .—Austria, 642 Klarer, J. A.-~Switzer1and, 244 Klaus, R.—Switzerlaud, 153 Kleber, see Blancbet, Brothers, 85 Kleber Kleeman, see Sturgen and Kleernan Kleft, Brothers.-—Hamburgli, 94 Klein, Baron.-—Zollverein (6), 80 Klein, C.——Zollverein (6), ‘23 Klein, F.—-Zollverein (l), 595 Klein, F. G.—-Zollverein (4), 80 Klein, J. G. sen.-—Zollverein (6), 64 Klein, P.—Zollverein (6), 63 Klein, Reisser, 8c Co.—Zoll. (6), 86 Klein-Schateer, S. C. F.——Zoll. (l), 578 Kleinjasper, J. F.——France, 1633 . Kleinjung, see Pferdmenges 8a Klein- ung. Kileinschmidt 8c Von Haltern.—Zollve— rein (l), 372 Kleist, Baron Von.——Austria, 4'24 Klement, F.—Austria, 569 Klemm, G. & A.—-Zollverein (3), l8 Klerns, J. B.—Zollverein (l), 595 Kle})atsky.——Rilssia, 35 Klinger, C. A.—Zollverein '29 ‘ Klingsey, C. G.——Denmark, 34 Kl'opper, H.—Zollverein (l), 489 Knecht, Emile.——France-, 282 Kneeland, H.—United States, 146 Knierim, F.—-—Austria, 107 Knight, see Harvey & Knight Knight 85 Fasten—XXII. 694 Knight, G. 86 Sons.——X. 453 ; XXI. 24 Knight & Hawkes.—-XVIL 107 Knight, J .—XXIX. 8 Knight, J. Y.—-XVII. 86 Knight, T. & CO.—XVIII. 42 Knight, T. W.—XXII. 587 Knight, W.—IX. 22 ; United States, 576 Knill, J.—-A_ustria, 632 _ Knipe, J. A.—I. 529 Knocke, A.—Zollverein (2), 100 Knoll, Brothers—Austria, 7 24 Knoll, C.—Zollverein ('1), 88 Knops, Brothers.—Zollverein (l), 373 Knorr, F.—-Zollverein (2), 38 Knosp 8c Backe.—Zollverein (4), 97 Knowles, see Nelson, Knowles, & Co. Knowles, H.—XXII. 289 Knox, see Morison 85 Knox; Rainey, Knox, & C0. Knox, A. L.——XII. 86 XV. 197A Knox, G.——V. 514 Knuept'er 8c Steinhauser.—Zoll. (l), 528 Knnttner, A.—Zollverein (l), 236 Kobbe, see Moosbrugger & Kobbe Kobelt & SOIIS.-—XXVI. 396 Koblick, H. M.——Zollverein (3), 123 Koch, C. A.—Zollverein (1), 3:19 Koch, F.—Z011verein (6), 7 Kochmeister, F.—Austria, 5 Kock, H. A. ~ British Guiana, 55A, 553,59A Kockum.—Sweden, 75 Koechlin 8c Sons—Switzerland, 152 Koecklin, Brothers—France, 1634 Koehler 8c Schledich.—Zollverein (3), 93 Koellreutter, F.—Switzerland, 196 Koenigs 8c Buecklers—Zollverein (l), 552 Koenig, C. A.——Zollverein (l), 163 Koenig, G.—Zollverein (l), 323 Koenig, L.—Zollverein (l), 139 Koenig 8c Pask.——X. 504 Koenig, F. P.—Austria, 596 Koerner, M.—Zollverein (1), 246 Koester 8c Uhlmann,—Zollverei“ (3), 70 Kofier, Hermann,& C0.—Austria, 76A Koehler, J .—Zollverein (5), ‘27 Kohl, G. H.—Zollverein (4), 14 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. clv Kohler, F.——Z011verein (4), 46 Kohler, J.~'—-VIII. 251; X. 540; llam- burgh, 72 Kohlstadt, L.——Z011verein (l), 400 Kolm, M. A.—Hamburgh, 17. Kolm, M. T.—Zollverein (2), 49 Kolirike, F. J.—I"Iamburgh, 103 Kohnstamm, H.—Zollverein (3), 68 Kohring, see Schuer, Dr. 85 Kohring Kok, A. P.—Netberlands, Z3 Kokbanot’t'.—Russia, 295 Kolb 8c Schule.—Zollverein (4), 28 Ko'lbel, B.—Austria, 645A Kolhj'ornsen, K.—Denmark, 2 Kolesch, H.—Z011Verein'(l), 186 K01], J. N.—Hamhurgh, 82 Koller, see Tanner & Koller Koller, F.——Austria, 466 Kolm, J.—Austria, 484 Kolokolnikofi'.——Russia, 203 Kolp, see Baenzegei, Kolp, 8c Co. Kolyvan, Imperial Polishing Manufac- tory at.~—Russia, 327 Konarzewski, A.—Zollverein (1), 300 K0mlrashefl‘.—Russia. 353 Kondriafi'zell-Jadenoflkky, B.—Russia, 346 Kongsbert', Manni'actory of Arms.—— Sweden and Norway, 40 K6nig, C. G. 86 Sons—Zollverein (1), 701 K'onig, F. P.——Austria, 596 K'onig, G.——Austria, 262 Koning, de, see Hansen & de Koning Koningshuette, Royal Works at.—- Zollverein (l), 3 Konovnitzin, Count J.—Russia, 337 Konovnizin, Countess—Russia, 220 Koopmans, K.——Netherlands, 40 Kopke, C. J. L.-——Hamburgh, 7'7 Kopp, H. F. J .-——Swit-zerland, 17 Kopp 8c Kroll.—Hamburgh, 41 Koppe, A.~—Zollverein (l), 143 Koppelin, E.—-France, 894 Koriakin 8c Mougikofi' (Peasants).—— , Russia, 134 Korlan, G.—Hamburgh, 53. 62 Kiirner, G. “L—Zollverein (1), 747 Koshkofl', M.—~Russia, 369 Kosselt, J .——Austria, 145 Kossuch, J .—Austria, 406 Kostner, A.——Austria, 264 Kotelofi', P.-—Russia, 239 Kouchelefi', Count—Russia, 32 Kougsberg Silver Works.—Sweden 86 Norway, 34 Koukell, Jasnopolsky, J .—Russia, 335 Koushvinsk Imperial Cast Iron Works, —Russia, 5; 157 Koussofi', J. 85 Sons—Russia, 224 Krach, Brothers.—Austria, 391 Kraetscbmar, see Rigo 85 Kraetschmar Kraft, G. J.-—Austria, 677 Krabaus 8c KauertL—Zollverein (1), 527 Kral, A.-—Austria, 305 Kralik, S.—-Austria, 169 Kramer, A.—Switzerland, 268 Kramer 8c Baldamus.—-Zollverein (1), 737 Kramer, C. A.—Zollverein (1), 416 Kramer, G., see Kramer, L. 8: (1'. Kramer, L. 86 G.——Zollverein (l), 610 Kramsta 8c Suva—Zollverein (l), 128 Kranawetter, J.—Austria, 522 Kranner, J.—Austria, 633 Kranowither, J.—Austria, 463 Krashenenekotl'.— Russia, 100 Kratschsmann, BIL—Austria, 697 Kraubaus 8c Kauertz.—Zoll. (1), 5:27 r Krause, C. G., 80 Clo—Zollverein (3), 58 Krause, F. W'.~—Zollverein (3), 147 Krause, M.—~Zollvereiu (l), 278 Krausz.—Zollv. (l) 879 Krebs, W.~.-Zollverein (1), 260; Kreiger & Co.——-France, 1283 Kreitb, see Kerkzoti‘, Van der, 8:, Kreith Kreso, G. L. Von.—Zollverein (5), 32 Kress, G. L.—Zollverein (5), 32 Kretschmann, H. W. E.—Zollverein (1), 738 Kreuger, Adme.——Sweden, 55 Kreuser, see Meinerzhagen 8: Kreuser Kricliuber.——Austria, 371 Krickl, E.——Austria, 2263 Krieg, J., Zollverein (1), 896 Kriegel 8c C0.——Austria, 6:23 Krimmelbein 8c Bredt.—-Zo11verein (1), 457 Krise, C.-—Austria, 353 Krocker & Son.——Zollverein (l), 755 Kroenig, F. W., & Sons—Zollverein (l), 556 Krohn, Brothers._—Z011rerein (1), 178 Kroitzsch, 1\~l.—Austria, 297 Kroll, see Kopp 8c Kroll Kronheim 8:. Co.—XVII. 181 Kronheim, J. 31.—XXX. COurt), 4O Kronheiin, M.—~Zollverein (l), 284 Kronick, see Becker 8:. Kronick Kriining, Dr.-—Zo11v. (l) 850 Kroonenburg, WV. 17.—Netherlands, 43 Krueger, A.——Hamburgh, 20; Zollverein <1). 69 Kruger, G. H.—Hambnrgh, 80 Krugmann, see Morgenroth 8c Krug- mann Krumbholz 8: Trinks—Zollverein 30 Krumhigel.——Russia, 287 Krumteich, L.-—Zollverein (1), 261 Krupp, F.~—Zollverein (1), 649. 677 Kruse, A. T.—Zollverein (1), 19 Kruse, C. B.——Zollverein (l), 277 Kubler, G.~—Zollverein (2), ll Kubo, J., 85 Son—Austria, 312 Kuchem'euter-,'1‘. A.—Zollverein (2), ‘21 Kuhinka, F.—Austria, 593 Kuegler, H.—-Zollverein (3), 186 Kuehnst, G.—Zollverein (6), 20 Kuebnemund, J. (31.—Zollverein (1), 795 Kuettner, C. A., Zollverein (1), 236 Kuetzing, C.—Switzerland, 89 Kuhler, J. H.—Hamburgh, 72 Kuhlmann, Brothers.—l~rance, 555 Kiihmstedt.——~Zollverein (1), 747 Kuhn, see Moeser 8c Kuhn Kuhn, C.-——Zollverein (2), 57 Kuhn, J.——Zollrerein (4), 102 Kuhn & Sena—Zollverein (l), 152 Kulberg, V.—Sweden, 116 Kullgrin, C. A.—Sweden' and Norway, 118 (Eastern End, Outside, 100) Kullrich, F.—Z011verein (2), 58 Kummer, K. 97.—Zollverein (1), 19-1 Kurnmer, \V. L.—Zollverein (l), 817 Kumpt', J.——Austria, 658 Kums, E. Belgium, 468 Kundert, F.—Switzerland, 45 Kunerth, A.—Austria, 333 Kunhardt 8c Co.——South Africa, 14 Kunheim, L. A. H.-—Zollverein (1), l3 Kunst, J. A.——Zollverein (1), 70 Kunz, H.—Switzer1and, 1:28 Kunze, C. F.——Zollverein (3), 1'10 Kunze, F.—Zollverein (3), 5 Kunzer, J.——>France 346. 883 Kuper, W.—xxu. 32 (Fine Art 1 Kiipt'er.—-7.ollverein (l), 29 Kiipt'er 8a Steinhauser.—Zoll. (1), 528 Kursteiner, see Schlapt'er, Schlatter, &c. Kurtz 85 Scbmersahl.-—II. 9 Kurz, C.——Austria, 465 Kuster, see Barre 85 Kuster Kutzer 85 Lehrer—Austria, 24 Kvaviloff, P.——Russia, 90 Labat, M.——Spain, 104 Labbaye.;—France, 556 Laboulaye, C. 85 C0.—France, 895 Labouring Classes, Society for improv- ing the condition of the.—XXVII. 124 Lacarriere, A.——France, 1284 Lacerda, R. V. dc S.-—Portuga1, l9 Lacey 8c Phillipa—United States, 41 Lachapelle 8c Levarlet.——France, 1285 Lachassagne, A.'—l“rance, 1286 Lacombe, L,—- France, 557 Lacour, Brothers.—France-, 35 Lacroix.-—Belgium, 499 Lacroix, Brothers—France, 1636 Lacroix 8c Son—France, 283 Lacy, H. C.—V. 55.6 Ladd, C. P.——vnr. 80; Canada, 151A Ladd, W.—X. 291A Lade, E.—Hamburgh, 23 Ladies of Great Bl‘itain.—-XIX. 379 Ladies’ Industrial Society.-—X1X. 213 Ladighin, Madama—Russia, 283 Ladoubee, L.—Be1gium, 256 Lat'aurie, P. A.—Port:ugal, 810—850 Lat'aye, P.—France-, 284 Lat'ebre, A.—Netherlands, 28. 53 Laflamme, ~M. A.—-Canada, 116. 122 Lafont, P.—llussia, 270—277 Lagerhjelm, P.——Sweden and Norway, 1 Lagrestiz, Elena N uz-zo.-Ma1ta, l8 Lagreze.—France, 1724 Lahoche, P. I.——France, 1287 Lahousse, A.-—Belgium, 80 Lahure.—France, 285 Laibach Carnioiian Agricultural So- , ciety.—Austria, 70, 127 Laign'el, J. B~.~France, 1637 Lailler, E. H.——France, 559 Laine-Laroche 8a Max.—-France, ‘286 Laing.—-XIV. 63 Laing, J.——VIII. 315; XX. 133; XXX. (Fine Art Court) 240; British Gui- ana, 40 Laings, see Dicksons & Laings Laird & Thomson.—XII. & xv. 199 Lak, D.—United States, 330 Lalande 8c Chevallier, late 111a11et.— France, 1288 ‘ La Mancha, Inspector of mines of the district ot'.—Spain, 6 Lamb, J.-—vn. 266; x. 4'2; XVII. 147 Lambert, see Browne and Lambert ; Houdin 8c Lambert Lambert, A. C—XXVII. 70 Lambert, Brown, 86 Patrick—XIX. 83 Lambert and Bury.~X1X. 4 Lambert & Butler.-—III. 40 Lambert, I€1eanor.——XXIX. 188 Lambert, Elizabeth—XIX. 2'19 Lambert, G.—-Belgium, 185 Lambert, J .--X11. 8; XV. 30 Lambert 8c Rawlings.—XXIII. 102 Lambert, S.—XXVI. 35; France, 1638 Lambert & Son.—-V. 478; XVI. 63- France, 1289 ’ Lambert, T.—xxn. 534 Lamberts & May.—Zollverein (I), 579 Lam berts 8: Son—Zollverein (l), 604 Lamberty, Brothers.—Belgium, '15, Lamberty, C.—-Belgium 3. clvi INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Lambinon, Ulrich 86 Co.—Zollverein (l), 451 Lambruschini, R.—Tuscany, 36 Lamere, Madame.—Canada, 42. Lamm, S. L.—Sweden and Norway, 18 Lamort, G.-—France, 896 Lamort, J.-—Zollverein (7), 2 Lampt‘erhot’t', A., see Lampt'erhofi', F. Lampt'erhofi', J. 86 A.-—~Zollverein (l), 485 Lampitt, C. LX. 130 Lamplough, H.—-II. 71 Lamport, C.—-VIII. 13-1 Lampson, C. M.—XVI. 301. Avenue, West.) Lanagan, F. X. 728 Lancaster.—VIII. 346 ; Canada, 6 Lance, E. J.—I. 37 Lanchenick, Jane.—XIX. 230 Lancon, see Bouvard 86 Lancon Landau, S.—Zo11verein (1), 321 Lander-1, L.—-Austria, 459 Landernau Joint Stock Linen Company. ——France, 1019 Landgrafl', C.——Zollverein (3), 72—83 Landgratl', Gott'ried.—— Zollverein 72—83 Landkroon, J.—Nether1ands, 67 Landmark, T.—Swedeu 86 Norway, 19 Landon, see East, Landon, 86c. Landon 86 C0.—France, 1:89, 1290 Landon 86 Morland.-—v111. 201 Landron, Brothers—France, 1639 Landwhermann, Brothers.——Zo11verein (1), 550 Lane, see Cavers and Lane Lane and Lewis.——XXVII. 53 Lane, T.—XXVI. 1128 Lane, W. R.—III. 35; XXII. 794 Lanenegger, see W'aldburger 86 Damn- egger Lanenville, V.—France, 287 Lang, A. F.——Z011vereiu (4), 34 Lang, F.—Au922 Likhacbefi', P.—Russia, 325 Lillywhite, J.—VIII. 273 Lillywbite & Sous.——XXIX. 196 Lima, J. M. da.—Portugal, 905 Lirnelette, F.—Belgium, 381 Limerick Local Committee.——I. 212 Limes, see Alcan 8.: Limes Limeuse, Charlotte.—-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 179 Limoges, D.——Canada, 40 Linares, the Director 01’ the Mines 01'.— Spain, 5 Linares Lead Mining Association.— Spain, 14 - Limiter, L.——XVII. 24. 47. 158; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 35, 211 Lincoln 85 Bennett.—XI. 57 Lindauer, Miss E. L.———Zull. (4), 101 Linden, P. Van.——Be1ginm, 512 Linden, A., Van den—Netherlands, 69 Lindenberg, J.—~South Africa, 45 Linder, see WeX & Linder Linder, B.——Zollverein 629 Linder, R.—Switzer1and, 152 Linderoth.—Sweden, 86 Lindgren, C.~—Sweden, 96 Lindheim, H. 1).—Austria, 422 Lindley, C.—I. 187 Lindsay & Co.—VIII. 134 Lindsay, G.—II. 16 Lindsay, H. H.——China Lindsay, J.——XVII. 200 Lindsays, see Crawford & Lindsays - Lindsey, M.—X. 613 Li‘ndt, see Meyer & Lindt Line, J., see Line, W. 86 J. Line, W. 8; J.—XVI. 120 Lines 8.: C0.——XVII. 168 Lingard, G.——XXII. 264 Lingenbrink & Vennemann, Zollverein (1), 526 Lingham, T.-—Canada, 49 Linhares, Count de.—Portuga1, 483, 484 Linioges, D.—Canada, 46 Linklater.—XX. 174 Linklater, J.——II. 82; III. 24 Linley, see Hemsworth & Linley Linley, G. A. F.—XXII. 231 Linley & S()llS.-—XXII. 41 Linton, J.-—V. 116 Linton, W.—XXIX. 142 Linz, J. L.—-—Zollverein (2), 5 Lion, Brothers, 80 Co.—France, 1.327 Lipke, W.—Zollverein (1), 165 Lipp, R. R.——-Zollverein (4), 22 Lipp, Fredrich von.——Zollverein (1), 658 Lippe, Count.——Zollverein (l), 316 Lippert, D.——-1V. 97 Lippincott, Grambo, & Co.——United States.—57 Lippmann, Julius.——Austria, 46 Lipscombe & Co.—X. 703 Lipscombe, 17.-"3V. 670; XXV. 61; Van Diemen’s Land, 42. 174. 297. 308 Lipscornbe, J. 85 Co. -— XXV. 54 ; XXVII. 49 Lipski, Vow—Zollverein (1), 25 Lisbon Company.—Port.ugal, 707—712 Lisbon Weaving Company.—Portugal, 684—712. 715. 72-3 Liscoet, Du, Son 8: Co.—France, 1328 Lisinsk Forest Iristitutiori.~—Rtissia, 83 Liskeard Committee.——I. 167. 513 Lissa, Corporation of Millers 31.—Z011- verein (1), 35 List, G. B.—X. 175 Lister, see Hebblethwaite & Lister Lister & Sons, XXIII. 27 Liszt, A.—Austria, 165 Litchfield. J.——XXX. (Fine Art Ct.) 330 Lithgow & Purdie.-—XXVI. 106; Bay, P I Litke, J.——Russia, 226 Litsclike, C.—-Austria, 678 Little & C0.—~XXIX. 174 Little, R. De.——Van Diemen’s Land, 309, 310 Little, Major R. J.—V. 476; X. 196 Littlehales, P.—X. 333 Littler, Mary Ann. XII. & XV. 282 Littman, E.—Sweden and Norway, 15 Liverpool Local Committee. — Page 851 ; XXIX. 270 Livizzana, Avo Ercole.—Rome, 14 Llangennecll Coal Company.—I. 259 Lloyd, see Campbell, Harrison, &c.; Salt & Lloyd 1 Lloyd, A.—XXIX. 6 Lloyd, E.-—V. 45 Lloyd, G.—V. 300 Lloyd, G. B.—XXII. 357 Lloyd, Lieut.-Col. J. A.—X. 322 Lloyd, J. P.—-XVI. 117 Lloyd, L. J.—United States, 78 Lloyd, R.—XVII. 25 Lloyd & Summerfield.—— XXII. 700A ' XXIV. 18 Lloyd, W. 86 Co.—-—XII. & XV. 254 Lobkowitz, Prince Ferdinand Von.—~ Austria, 16. 53. 58. 12-1. 454 Loburgh Manufactory.——Zoll. (1), 694 .Locatelli, see Alcan & Locatelli Loclihead, J.——XXIV. 23 Locke, J.—XII. & XV. 15 Locker, D’Antonio.-—Austria, 358 Lockerhy & Steplienson.—XXII. 439 Lockett, (in—XXV. 55 Lockhart 8L Sons—XIV. 57 Lockington, see Bonn, Lockington, &c. Lockwood, (JiGOl'gialla.-—XIX. 240 Lockwood & Keighley.—XII. & XV. 104 Lockyer, J. H.-—V. 582 Lodde.—-France, 1329 ' ' Loddiges, J. & Sons—Page 851 Loefi‘, S.—-Zollverein (1), 192 Loewe, see Nauen, & Co. Loewenson, M.—Zollverein (1), 437 Loewenstark, A. D.—XXIII. 62 Lbfller, F .—Austria, 339 Logan, J.--Canada, 27. 57 , Logan, W. E.—Canada,~ 1 Logeman, W. M.—-Netherlands, 87 Lohdefink, W. A.—Hanover, 4 Lobe Steelworks—Zollverein (1), 324 Lohmann, F.—-—Z011verein (1), 630 Lohn.—Zollverein (6), 29 Lobse, E.—Zollverein (3), 85 Loin, see Serionne De, Loin, & Co. Loktefl', J .—Russia, 204 Lolagnier.—France, 1330 Loleo, J.—Sardinia, 58 Lomas, J .—XXVII.¥81 Lomas & Eves—XVI. 125 LomaX, W. R.—>IX. 275 Lombaer, J. B.—Be1gium, 261 Lombard—France, 9 1 3 Lombard, A. C.—-Switzerlan(1, 245 Lombard & Ha11.—United States, 428 _ Lombardi, A.—Tuscany, 75 Lombard-J an peau, C. A.—Switzerland, 93 Loncke-Haeze, C. L.—Be1gium, 430 London Art Union.—XXX. (Sculpture Court) 85 London, D. 1-1.—United States, 393 London Druggists.—II. 117 London Marble and Stone Working Company.—XXVII. 17 i London 8: North-Western Railway Company.—V. 512, 513 London Spice Trade—111. 53 Londos. A._——Greece, 6 Long, C.—XXIV. 86 Long, C. A.—v. 662 Long, G.—XX. 16A Long, J.——I. 78. 123A; IV. 47; see also Long, J. &J. & Co, Long, J- & J. & C0. —- VIII. 71; XXII. 290A 'WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. cliX Long, .1. P.—VIII. 175 Long 86 Reynolds—IV. 75 Long, W.—~I. 199 Longden 86 C0.———XXII. 103 Longdon 86 Sons—XX. 168 Longdon 86 Tubberer.—X. 572 Longfi'eld, W.—-XXII. 503 Longley, W. H. — XXX. (Fine Art Court) 95 Longmaid, VV.—I. 441 Longman, J. 86 R.——XXX. (Fine Art Court) 288 Longridge 86 Co.——Western end, North enclosure (Outside), 57 ; VIII. 333 Longstali, see Dixon 86 Longstal't', Ulla- thornes & Longstafl' Longworth, N.—United States, 199 Lonkutin 86 Son.—--Russia, 319 Lonsdale Co.—Rh0de Island, United States, 35 L00, F., see Loo, E. J. 86 F. Van Loo, E. J. 86 F. Van.——Belgium, 339 Loose, C. L.—Hambnrgh, 74 Loose, J. R.—-Hamburgh, 75 Loosen, J. G.—Z01verein (1), 336 Loot.——X. 696 Lopes, T. J.—Portuga1, 1254 Lord, Lynch, 86 Co.—United States, 366 Lorentz, F.—Zollverein (1), 588 Lorenz, Alois—Austria, 75 Lorenz, G.—Zollverein (1), 37 Lorette, Indians of.——Canada, 177 Loring, G.—United States, 424 Lorkin, J.——XXII. 692; XXV. 52 Lorse, E.——Z011verein (3), 85 Lorthiois-Desplanque.—France, 314 Lortic, P. M .—France, 1652 L'éschenkohl, C.-—-Austria, 525 L'oschenkohl, J.—Austria, 526 Loseby, E. T.—X. l2; XXII. 796 L0sb1 XIX. 289 Shalders, W. juln.——V. 402 Shand 85 Mason (late Tilley 85 Co.)— V. 410 (South Transept) Shand 85 Muckart.-— III. 126 Shanghae, H.M. Consul art—China ‘ Shanks, A.——VI. 210 Shanks, R. H.—V. 962 Shanks 85 Son.—IX. 67 Sharland, Mrs.-—Van Diemen’s Land, 177 Sharland, W.—-—Van Diemen’s Land.— 175 Sharland, W. S.——Van Diei'nen’s Land. __ g Sharnhorst, C.—Oldenhurgh, 3 Sharp, see Ward, Street, 850. Sharp, Brothers.——VI. 15. 204 Sharp, D. VV.-——XII. 85 XV. 177 Sharp, G.—-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 20 Sharp, J.—XXII. 91 ; XXIX. 218 Sharp, Odell, 85 Jury—XIII. 69 Sharp, S.-—Western end, South enclosure (outside), 18; VI. 410; X. 308 Sharp, T.——XIX. 1; XXIII. 120; XXX. (Sculpture Court) 20. 26; see also Brine, Brothers, 8'. T. Sharp Sharp, W. D.—V. 104 Sharpe, B.—VIIL 136 Sharpe, see Browne, Sharp, 85 Co. Sharpe, Brothers, 85 Co.-—XXV. 36 Sharpe, 19.—VII. 223 (Main Avenue, West) Sharpe, H. 85 l).—Zollverein (1), 872 Sharpe, J. 85 R.—XXI. 10 Sharpe, R., see Sharpe, J. 85 R. Sharpus 85 Cullllm.~—-XXV. 41 Shattuck, W. F.—~United States, 509 Shattuck, W. G.——United States, 412 Shave, W. J.--XXII. 90; XXII. 6'28 Shaw. A.-——Canada, 56 Shaw, B. L. v. 113 Shaw, C.—XXVIII. 161 Shaw, H.——XVII. 14; see also Shaw J. W. and H. Shaw, J. VIII. 2134; XX. 91 Shaw, J. & Co.—V. 728 Shaw, J. W. 85 H.—~XII. & XV. 98 Shaw, 1’.——XII. 85 XV. 90 Shaw, S.— Canada, 149 Shaw 85 SOIL—XXII. 216 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. clxxix Shaw, Son, 86 (la—XII. 81 XV. 110 Shaw, W-——VI. 110 Shea, (lapt.— China She-an, W. J.—XVII. 177 Sheard & SOUS.~—XII. 8L XV. 81 Shearer, J.—XXII. 127 Shearman, E. S.~—United States, 572 Shears & Sons.--XXII. 438A Shechtel, F.—Russia, 357 Sheddon, H.—XIX. 293 Sheepshanks, see York 86 Sheepshanks Shefiield Gas Company.——XXII. 448 Sheffield Journeymen File-makers.— XXII. 138 Sheffield School of Design, XXIII. 39 ; XXVI. 344, 345 Slwkhonin.—Russia, '276 Shekhonin, A.——Russia, '275 Sheldon, see Wadsworth & Sheldon Sheldon, J .-—XXII. 292 Shembri, Antonia—Malta, 10 Shenton, see Foothorape, Showell, &c. Shenstone 8c MlllS.——XXII. 273 Shepard 8c Pert'eot—XII. & XV. 131 Shephard, J .—XXIV. 8 Shepherd, C.—X. 1228 (South Transept) Shepherd, (ah—Canada, 63 Shepherd, Hill, & Spink.-—VI. 2'20 Shepherd, R. A. J.——United States, 10 Sheppard, A.—-III. 70 Sheppard, F.—XXVIII. lll Sheppard, G., see Sheppard, W. 13., & G. Sheppard, W. B. and G.——XII. 86 XV. 18 Sheridan, P.——XIX. 294 Sheril’t', 'l‘.—IX. 74 Sheringham.—-XXII. 582 Sherman & Smith—United States, 143 Sherrer, G.—New South Wales Sherwin, H.—XXV. 51 Sherwin, J.——XXII. '243 Sherwin, Cope 86 Co.———VI. 104 Sherwood Iron Works. — XXX. (Fine Art Court) 138 Shield, J.—VII. 79 Sheilds, F. W. (C.E.)—New \‘Vales, 18 Shier, D.——British Guiana, 21-24. 533-33. 41-44. 55. 58. 67. 122. 133, Shillibeer, G.——V. 961 Shilton, T.—V. 966 Shinto“, R.——III. 33; XX. 75 Shipley, J. G.——XVI. 82 Shipton, see Brunsden 80 Shipton Shipwreck, National Institution for the preservation of life from.——VIII. 300 Shirer, A.—XIX. 296 Sholl, J.——IX. 120; United States, 533 Shoobridge, see Keith, Shoobridge, & Co Shoolbred, Loveridge, 8r. Shoolbred.—— XXII. 66; XXVI. 282 Shore, T.—VI. 438 Shorman, J.——VIII. 266 Short, see Grave, De, Short, &c. Short, J.—XXIX. 1'29 Shonvalofi‘ & SOIL—Russia,- 2231. ‘241 Shove, G.—XXIV. '2-1 Showell, see Foothorape, Showell, &c. Shreeve, Mrs.—XX. 46A Shrewsbury, see Alderton 8r. Shrewsbury Shtange & Vezfel.—Russia, 370 Shuti', W.—V. 971 Shnldam, Harriett.——XIX. 298 Shuldham, M.—VIII. 172 Shuttleworth, see Clayton, Shuttleworth, & Co. Shuttleworth, “7. 8c Co. ——- XII. & XV. 1.56 Si Ahmed El Hachemi.——Algeria, 43 South Si Ali Ben Lamouchi. ~Alge1'ia, 65 5 France, 1695 Si Amar Swim—Algeria, 49 Si Amon Ben Ouat, A. F. (or Si Ha- mon Bel Onataf). — Algeria, 64 5 France, 1694 Si-El-Bey Ben-Bou-Ras.-—Algeria, 50 Si E1 Medani.—Al'geria, 66 Si Hamida.—-France, 1696 Sibbald, see Sanderson & Sihbald Sibell 8c Mott.——United States, 339 Sibley, S.—United States, 197 Sibson, H.——Page 852 Sibthorpe, Fanny Louisa—XIX. 299 Siccama, A.—X. 535 Sichart & C0. -China Sichel, M.—Zollverein (6), 84 Siebe, A.—V. 4-10; VII. 1; 1X. “255A; X. 358; XXII. 435; XXVI. ll Siebel, (7. W. 8: Brinck.——Z011verein (l), 513 Siebert, F.——Austria, 271 Siebert, S.—Uuited States, 505 Siegert, C.——Zollverein (1), 74 Siegfried & Waldthausen.—Zollverein (1) , 862 Siegl, J. 86 C0.—Austria, “290 Siegle, H.—— Zollverein (4), 6 Siegmund, see Neuhaeuser, Siegmund, & Co. Siegmund, \V.-—Austria, 230 Siemens, C. W,—-V. 46. 1203 Siemens & Halske.——Zollverein (l), 310A Siepermann & Moehlau.——Zollverein (I), 676 Sieron, L.—Belgium. 358 Sievert, E. Austria, 683 Sigaut.—France, 1487 Sigmund, I.——Ausrria, 272 Signoret Rochas, P.—France, 1013 Silhermann, G.—France, 374 Silk 8: Brown.——v. 968 Sillett, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 26 Siltzer, see Semon, Siltzer, & Co. Silva, see Almeida, Silva, & Co. Silva, A. S. P. da.-—Portugal, 1;97, 1298 Silva, C. J. F. (la—Portugal, 1123C ‘ Silva, H. J. da.——-Brazil, 4 Silva, J. J. da.——Portugal, 955, 966, 967 Silva, J. P. da.-—Portugal, 370 Silva, M. (la—Portugal, 991-1014 Silva Alves E. J. da.——Portugal, 407 Silva Junior, A. da. —— Portugal, 319 Silveira, J. P. da.——Portugal, 349 Silvent, see Repiquet 8c Silvent Silverlock, H.-—VI. 158. 162; XVII. 40. Silverwood, see Marsden, Brothers, &c. Sim, (J. J.——-XIX. 301 Sim, W.——I. 137 Simcox, G. P.—XIX. 302 Simcox, Pemberton, 8; Sons.—XXII. 321 Sime, J. 8; CO.——XII. & XV. 195 Simes, S.—United States, 60 Simier, J.—France, 693 Simmens, J.—\'III. 124 Simmonds & Woodman.-—XX. 105 Simmons & Co.——United States, 119 Simmons, G. N.— I. 463 Simmons, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 126 Simmons, Mrs. 1Y.—-United States, 303 Simms, W.——X. 741 (Main Avenue, ’West) ; see also Troughton and Simms Simon, see Guenther & Simon; Lightly 8: Simon; Schropp, Simon, 8:. Co.; \idccoq 86 Simon Slater, J.-XXIX. 226 Simon, E.—France, 1014 Simon, H.——Zollverein (2), 37 Simon & Henry.—France, 1489 Simon, J.—France, 1016 Simon, Miss. Jersey & Guernsey, ’24 Simon, P.——France, 1015 Simon, S.———France, 1697 Simonet, Virginie—France, 375 Simonetta, P.—Austria, 291 Simonis, E.~—Belginm, 464 (Main Ave- nue, East) Simonis, J.——Belgium, l91 Simonite, J.-—XXII. 270 Simons, J. (heirs of).~—Zollverein (l), 514 Simons, W.—VIII. 33 Simons, W. V.—V. 96; X. 663 Simonson, see Jones, Simonson, &c. Simonson, J. 86 Co.— Zollwrein l54 Simounet, P.——Algeria, 51 Simpson, Prot'.—United States, 565 Simpson, Esther.—- XX. lll Simpson, G.-—X 6‘24; XXVI. 1267 Simpson, H.—X. bs'l Simpson, Hannah.» XX. 111 Simpson, Humphrey, 8c Vickers.-—IV. 1l7 Simpson, J.—XXV. 33 Simpson, J. 8; Co.—— Canada, 48 Simpson, M.—-XIX-. 67 Simpson, Messrs.—India, V. Simpson & Skiptou.—V. 14 Simpson, T.—X. 532 Simpson, '1‘. B.-—Canada, 90. 277 Simpson, W. B.—XIX. 379; XXVI. 270 Sim pson & Young.— XVIII. 47 .4 Sims, E. H.—United States, '274, 275 Sims, E. W.—United States, ‘267 Sinclair, C.—XXIV. 50 Sinclair, D.——VIII. l36 Sinclair, Duncan, & Son—XVII. 9'3 Sinclair 8c Hockley.—X. 329 Sinclair, J.—V\'estern end, South enclo- sure (outside), 13 ; I. 206 Sinclair, J.jun.—XII. 8c XV. 467 Singer, C. F.-—Zollverein (3), I45 Singer & Co.—Western end, North en- closure (outside), 65; XXVII. 88 Singer, J.—Austria, 392 Sinigaglia, Brothers. Sardinia, ‘15 Sioen, J.—Be1gium, 138 Shot—France, 1017 Sirtaine, F.—Belgium, 197 Sisters of Mercy.--XIX, 213A Sitofi', Brothers—Russia, 202. 323 Sjohlorn, G. G.—-Sweden, 63 Skalkin.—Russia, 347 Skeltons, R., see Skeltons, S. & R. Skeltons, S. 85 R.—XXII. 210 Skidmore, T. R.—XXIV. 52 - Skidmore & Co.-XXII. 183 Skidmore 8c SOIL—XXIII. 129 Skill, Rebecca.—XXIX. 84 Skinner.——XXX. (Fine Art Court) 362 Skinner, A.-—XVI. 83 Skinner, F., & (Jo—United States, 450 Skinner 8c M‘Culloch.~—Canada, 88. 90 Skinner 8c \Vhalley.——XXVII. 1'21 Skipton, see Simpson & Skipton Skvorzofi'.-—Russia, 232. 235 Slack, J.——v. 4'23 Slack, Sellers, 8: Grayson.—-—XXII. 208 Slagg, H. W.-XXII. 158 Slape, G.——XXVIII. 67 Slark, VV.—XXIX. 135 Slate, J.—~VI. 69; XXII. 386 Slater, E.—XII. 8c XV. 2'2 Slater, H.—— X11. 8: XV. 170 n2 clXXX INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Slater, W .—-VIII. 78 Slater 85 Wright—I. ll ; VIII. 136. 312 Slaughan, Elizabeth—XXIX. 64 Slaughter, see Stothert, Slaughter, 85 C0. Slieglitz, Mrs. -— Van Diemen's Land, 168 Slight, J.———V. 765; IX. 42 Sloane, see Hall, Brothers, &c. Sloane, F.-——Tuscany, 28 Slock, E.—Xi. 6 Sloggett, R.-—VIII. 32 Sluter.——Zollverein (l), 270 Sly, J.——Van Diemen’s Land, 329 Smal-Werpin, A.—Belgium, 398 Smale, W.——VIII. 94 Small, see Maling 8: Small Small, T.—X. 651 Small, T. 0.———XXV. 42 Smallman, Smith, 86 Co.~——-XXII. 2 Smart, see Ramsay and Smart Smart, R.——XX. 135 Smead, C.—United States, 237 Smed, S.-——Denmark, 29 Smedley, T.—I. 124 Smedt, B. Der—Belgium, 232 Smee 8c Faraday.——X. 464 Smee 8c Son.-—XXVI. 174 Smeeton 8c Son.——Xiv. 63 Smichow (near Prague) Steam Flour Mi11.--—Austria, 64 Smily, W. R.——XXIII. 94 Smith.—-XII.. 8t XV. 163 ; XVII. 33 ; XXII. 368 ; see also Bickt‘ord, Smith, &c.; Earl, Smith, 86 Co.; Forster 85 Smith ; Heywood, &c., 86 Co. ; Pecare 85 Smith; Phillips, Smith, 85 C0. ; Phillips, Smith, 8: Phillips; Sherman &Smith; Smallman, Smith, 86 Co.; Stuart 85 Smith; Turbeville, &c., 8r Co.; Ward, Smith, 8c Co.; Withey 86 Smith Smith, A.———XXVIII. 55A; Canada, 33 ; see also Smith, W. 85 A. Smith, A. K.-——IX. 4A Smith, Anderson, & Co.——XIX. 82 Smith, A. 80 W., 85 Co.—IX. 266 Smith, B.——VII. 96 ; XXIII. 110; Ca- nada, 64 Smith 8: Baber.—~XIX. 371 Smith, Beacock, 8; Tannett.~—VI. 230 Smith 86 Beck.-——X. 253 Smith, B. T. & C.-—IV. 65 Smith, C.——I. 190A; XXVI. 341 Smith, Capt., R.N.——XXX. 318 Smith, Charlotte—XX. 119 Smith 8: Co.-—IX. 234; XXII. 452 Smith, C. R.-——XXX. (Sculpture Court), 44. 83 Smith, C. T.—Van Diemen’s Land, 78, 189 . Smith, Constable, 86 C0.——Spain, 236 Smith, D., see Smith, H. & D. Smith, E.———XVII. 100 Smith, F. H.——-United States, 566 Smith, F. P.——V. 3 Smith, F. S.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 170 Smith, G.——V. 141; IX. 219 Smith, G. A.-—XXVIII. 95 Smith, George, 86 Co.——XX. 55 Smith, G. F.——XXVI. 141 Smith & Gibbs.—-XX. 71 Smith, G. R.——X. 424 Smith, H.—VIII. 165. 279; IX. 192; see also Smith, T. 80 H. Smith, H. A..-—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 211 Smith, H. 8; D.—United States, 22 Sngth, H. E.—XXX. (Fine Art Court.), A Smith, J.—-III. 161 ; VI. 59; VII. 119A IX. 256; XIV. 65; XVI. 237; XVII. 41;XVIII. 89; XXVIII. 22; see also Coll'ey, J. A., and J. Smith Smith, J. 86 Sons.——-XII. & XV. 235 Smith, J. A.—New Zealand, 6. 14. 19. ‘29 Smith, J. B. 8: Co.—-XII. 8c XV. 14 Smith, J. E.—-XX. 29 Smith, J. M. 8: Co.—United States, 519 Smith, J. W.—VI. 73 Smith, Kemp, 8c Wrigl'it.——XXII. 295 Smith, L.——United States, 86 Smith, Lieut., R.N. —— Van Diemen’s Land, 238—240, 295, 296 Smith, M.—-III. 14; VI. 2.) Smith, M. C. T.—-Van Diemen’s Land, 189 Smith, Maria L.—-XIX. 158 Smith, Mary.-—XIII. 51 Smith, Mary A. P. ——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 213 Smith 85 Meynier.—Austria, 360 Smith, Nicholson, 8c Co.——XXIII. 110 Smith, ().-———XXVIII. 95 Smith, C. H.——V. 972 Smith, P.——Van Diemen’s Land, 222 Smith. R.—I. 499 Smith, Mrs. lt.—XIX. 304 Smith, R. 86 Son.—V. 449. Smith, S.——-VIII. 1'25 ; x. 573 Smith, Smallman, F.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 170 Smith 8; Son. -—-IV. 68; X11. 8: XV. 29; XVI. 31 Smith 85 Sons.——X. 129; XVI. 310A (Main Avenue, West) Smith,T.——-I. 177; IX. 222; XXII. 57; XXVIII. 172 Smith, T., jun. — XXX. (Fine Art Court), 167 Smith, '1‘. 8c H.-——II. 94. Smith, '1‘. H.-—-XXII. 269 Smith, -T. 8: W.—VIII. 305 Smith,W.—-IX. 270; X. 359; XII. &XV. 80; see also Smith, A. &W. & Co.; Smith, T. 8; W. Smith, W. & A.~—XXIX. 280 Smith, W. H.——VII. 165 Smith & Wliyte.———XII. & XV. 459. Smithers, J.—South Africa, 38 Smithson, T.——IV. 101A Smithson, T.———XII. 8c XV. 48 Sinits, P.-—Netherlands, 20 Smyth—XIX. 77 Smyth & R0berts.—X 491 Sheath, see Nicklin 8c Sheath. Sneider, Pellegrini.—Rome, 3 Snelgrove, see Marshall 80 Snelgrove Snell 85 Co.—XXVI. 170 Snell, J.—-XII. 8t XV. 24 Snell, R.——X. 528 Snoeck, C. J.——Belgium, 202 Snow, W. P.-—-I. 85 Snowden, R.-——III. 28 Snowden, see Collier, Son, 8: Snowden Snowden, W. F.——-V. 588 Soap Contractors, Roya1.—-Portugal, 1158—1164 Soares, V. C. V.——Portuga1, 360. 368. 390. 39 I. Sobey, W. R.-—XXII. 685 Sohradiel, Count of.-—~Spain, 174 S6derberg 8c Arosenius.-—Sweden and Norway, 19 Soeders, (in—Netherlands, 81 Soeiilke, G.——Zollverein (l), 265 Soehnee, Brothers.——France, 380 Soenen, F.——Belgium, 338 Soenens, Le Chevali~r.—Belgium, 109 Soetens, C.-——Belgium, 424 Soins & S0n.—France, 381 Solerrikol’fl—Russia, 261 Soler, J .—~Malta, 29 Soley, B..——Sardinia, 40 Soller 8t Co.——Switzerland, 152 Solbrig, C. F.——Zollverein (3), 47 Solbrig, Franz.——Zollverein (3), 72—83 Solly, see Allen 8: Solly. Solly & Co.—I. 410 Solly, J.——-XXII. 258 Solnis, Count.-—Zollverein (1), 210 Solomon, J.—X. 286 Solomon, S.-—XX. 86 Solomon, T.——I. 81 Solomons, A.——XXX. (Fine Art Co.), 69 Solovietl', J.——Russia, 35-1 Somajni, F.——Austria, 723 Somalvico & Co.~—X. 681A Somers, Earl.-—I. 77 Somerset House School of Design.— XXVI. 309; Bay 1. 23, 24; XXX. (Fine Art Court) 10 Sommer, C.——Zollverein 1 Sommer, C. F.——Zollverein (l), 818 Sommer, F.——Zollverein (1), 878. 893 Sommer, J.——Zollverein (l), 390 Sommertield, B.——Zollverein (l), 173 Sommerfeld 86 Huhner.—Zollverein (1), 2'38 Sommermeyer & Co.——Zollverein (l), 802 Somze, J., jun—Belgium, 268 Somze-Mahy, H.—-—Belgium, 265. Sondermann.—Zollverein (1), 288 Sondermann, VV.——Zollverein (l), 743 Sondermeyer, J. K.——Netherlands, 72 Sonnenberg, Association of Manufac- turers at.——Zollverein (1), 804 Sonnleithner, A.——Austria, 500 Super, H.——XIII. 29 Super, R. S.—XIV. 64 Sophianos, A.—Greece, 2 Sopwith, J. see Sopwith, T. & J. Sopwith, '1‘.——I. 483, 484 Sopwith, T. 80 J.——XXVI. 316 Sorby, R., 8c Sons.——XXII. 204 Sorel.——-France, 1020 S'orensen, C.-—Denmark, l3 Soria, Inspector of Mines of.—Spain, 28 Sorokin, Catherine.——Russia, 69 Sorzano, Manuel.——Trinidad Soten, J.—Canada, 355 Santa—Sardinia, 91 Soual.—-—Algeria, 52 Soubeyrand, L.——France, 1490 Soucaret, see Couderc 8t Soucaret Souchay, see Schmuck, Souchay, & Co. Souche Paper Mills Co.—-France, 377 Souchon, J. 61.—France, 1491 Soucin, Comet—France, 1698 Soutleto.——France, 1699. 1731 Soulby, J.-——‘VIII. 110 Soule.—~United States, 342 Soules, Mdme. Hyppolite.—-France, 1492 Sounes, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Ct.), 277 Sounes, W.-—-XXX. 359 Sourd, A.—France, 1493 Sousa, see Pinto e Sousa Souter, W.——XXII. 354 Soluth Australian Co.—South Austra- ia, 1 South Carolina Railroad Co.-—United States, 17613 Southall 8c Co.—-XXVI. 342 Sonthall, W,-X, 469 Southey 8a C0.—-XVI. 51 Southorn, W. 8c (1),—XXV. 29 Soutter, G.-—Switzer1and, 51 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. clxxxi Souvraz, see Bonfils, Michel 86 Co. Souza. J. B. de.—Portugal, 1112, 1113 Sowden, M.—I. 171 Sowerhy, see Williams 86 Sowerby Sowerhy 86 Castle.——XXV1. 192 Sowrel, A.—Unitet1 States, 448 Soxhlet, E.see Soxhlet, H. F. 86 E. Soxhlet, H. F. 86 E.—Austria, 194 Sayer, A. see Warriner, G. &c. Spalding, J.-—X. 561 Spalinger, J.—Switzerland, 253 S pangberg 86 Co.—-Swedeu and Norway, 1 l Spangenberg, Sauer, 86 Sturm.—Zoll- verein (l), 477 Spanna, J. 86 Co.—Sardinia, 88 Spanraft, F. X.—Austria, 27 3 Sparke, W.—VIII. 17. 136 Sparks, J.——XXII. 430 Sparks J. 86 Co.—X. 591 Sparks, W.—I. 154 Sparrow C.—XXIII. 2. Sparrow, R.—VIII._313 Spaulding, J .——United States, 313 Spear, see Hall 86 Spear Spear 86 Jackson.—XXII. ll3 Speich, P.—Sardinia, 71 Speller, VV.——VI. 330 Spelluzzi—Austria, 638A Spence, see Blundell, Spence, 86 C0. Spence, P.——II. 7. Spenceley, J .—VIII. 117 Spencer, E.——VIII. 11 Spencer, J. A.—II. 31. Spencer, J. 86 Son. XI. 5'2. Spencer 86 Son.—V. 555 Spencer, '1‘.——v. 555A; XXIX. ‘2'2'2 Spendeck, P. 86 C0.—Zollv. (l) 4'24 Spengler, U.—Zollverein (3), 117 Sperry, H.—United States, 345 Spicer, Brothers.—XVII. 42 Spiegel, W. A. C. 86 Co.——Lubecl<, 8. Spiegelhalter & (la—Zollv. (l), 879 Spiers 86 SOIL—XVII. “205; XXVI. 70; XXX. (Sculpture Court) 361 Spietschka, V.—-Austria, 609 Spiglazotf.——Russia, 76 Spiller J.-vr. 436 Spink, see Shepherd, Hill, 86 Spink Spinn 86 Menke_—Zollverein (l), 838 Spitalfields School of Design.——XIII. 37 Spitalfields Patent Utrecht Co.—XIX. 265 Splengler, H.—Switzerland, l81 Spoerlin 86 Z immermann.—Austria, 651 Spohr.—-Austria, 371 Spooner, A.—Canada, 169 Spratt, I .-—XXIX. 121. Spratt, J .—-United States, 5. Spratt, W. H.—X. 612 Sprecher 86 Bren—Switzerland, 103 Sprengel, Dr. C. 86 Co.-—Zol1v. (1)67 Springer, J. J.—Switzerland, 138 Springfield, W. XXVIII. 138 Sprot, M. 86 rl‘.—\Vestern end, North enclosure (outside), 69; XXVII. 98 Spur, G.—III. 58 Spurden, Woolley, Saunders, 86 Co.— XX. 14 Spurgin, J.—VII. 76; IX. 1259 Spurgin, T.—II. 38; X. 54;). Spurin, E. C.—XXIX. 1‘26 Spurrier.—XXIII. ‘28 Spu.rier, C.—XXVI. 76 Spyvee 86 (loopers.-X1v. 6'2 Squair, R.-—Canada, 51 Squire, C.-—vr. 467; XXVI. “273 Squire, J. 86 Co.—V. 706. Squire, J. 86 \V.—I. 74. Squire, P.——II. 93. Squire, R.~—XXII. 451 Squire 86 C0.——VI. 449 Squire, T.——XVI. 2. Squire, \V., see Squire, J. 86 W. Squires 86 Sons—I. 117 Squires, W.—VIII. "287 ; IX. 144 Srba, A.—Austria, 35.3 Stab, C. G. sen—Zollverein, (l), 228 Stabb, Ewan—Newfoundland, 1 Stadion, Count—Austria, 123 StaeheliJ/Vild, C.——Switzerland, 208 Staehelin, B. di B.—-Switzerland, 152 Staehelin, see W'aldner 86 Staehelin StalTel, I. A.—Russia, 148 Stafi'ord, Mrs. B. A.—Jersey 86 Guern- sey, 49 Stafford, D.——VII. 189 Stafi'ord, J. R.-—United States, ‘29 Stahlberg.—Sweden, 84 Staight 86 Sons—VI. 455; XXIX. 252 Staight, T.——IV. 109 Stainburn 86 Baugh.—-XX. 58 Staines, E.—VIII. 268 Stainier, S.——-Belgiunn, 428 Stalon, J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court) 108 Stam, F.——Netherlands, 73 Stamin 86 Co.-—France, 1021 Stampt'er, Professor—Austria, 130 Stancomb, J., jun, see Stancomb, W. 86 J., junrs. Stancomb 86 Son.— XII. 86 XV. 16 Stancomb, W. 86 J., juurs. -— XII. 86 XV. l7 Standen 86 Co.—XII. 86 XV. “281 Standidge, Harriett, 86 Co.— XXX. (Fine Art Court), 37 Standish, Anna—XX. 106 Standish 86 Noble—Eastern End, 101; China Standon, Ann.—XX. ‘213 Standring, J. 86 Brother.——XXIX. ‘239 Stanhope Limestone Quarries.—I. 204 Stanit'orth, see Padley, Parkin, &c. Stanif'ortll, T.—XXII. 214 Stanley, see Holbrook 86 Stanley Stanley, C.——XVI. 208; XXII. 551 Stanley, W. P.—-IX. 1 Stanton, see Macy, Stanton 86 Co. Stanton, D.—United States, 367 Stanton Institute for the Blind (Virginia). —United States, ‘270 Stanton, Mary.——XXIX. 83 Stanton, R.—V. 661 Stanton 86 Son.——XII. 86 XV. 224 Stapfer, Huni, & Co.—Switzerland, 153 Stapfer-Kolla.-—Switzerland, 153 Stapt'er, Sons.—Switzerland, 153 Staple, '1‘.——I. 181 Star, E.—United States, 194 Starbuck, N. 3., United States, 91 Starikofi'.—Russia, 313 Stark, R. M.—X. “284 Starke 86 Co.-—Canada, 191 Starke, 81.—Austria, I30 Starkey, A. see Starkey, J. 86 A. Starkey, J. 86 A.—XII. 86 xv. 121 Starkey, T.——IX. 43 ; XXVI. 26 Starling. Mary Anna—XIX. 86 Starr, C.——United States, 88, 89 Startchiknfl', N.-—Russia, 3'21 Statham, see Yardley 86 Statham Statham, \V. E.—X. 456 Staub, Brothers.—Switzerland, 15 Staudinger, A.——Austria, 640 Stauss 86 Leuschner.-—Zollverein (3), 99 Staveley, T. K., late R. E.—XXX. 263 Stead, see McAlpine, Stead 86 Co. Stead, \\'.—Jersey 82: Guernsey, 21 Semi, W. 86 C0.——XII. 86 XV. 57 Steane, J. B.———VI. 70 Stears, S.~XXIX. 132 Stebhing, J. R.—X. 175 Str-edman, C.—XXVI. 316 Steedman, see Ennever 86 Steedman Steedman 86 Co.-—xxx. 363 Steegmann 86 Co.——XIX. 41 Steel, see Myerscough, Steel 86 CO, ; Robertson, Carr 86 Steel Steele, A.—Mauritius, 4 Steele, M.—British Guiana, I54, 1553 Steele, P. see Steele, W. 86 P. Steele, W. 86 R—XXII. GU Steer 86 W ebster.——XXII. 1‘24 Steers, 15.—United States, 290 Steevens, W. D.—IX. 38 Steevens, J.—XXVI. 1‘34 Stefani, W.—Sardinia, 86 Stefi'ens, P.—Austria, ‘23‘2 Stehle, J.-—»Austria, 154 Sieiger, G.—Austria, 374 Steigerthall, see Zollmann 86 Steigerthall Stein 86 Schroeder.—Zollverein (ti), 81 Steinhach, see Blech, Steinbach, 86 Mantz Steinhach, J. J.—France, 382 Steinb'ock, A.—Austria, 103 Steiner, C.—France, 383 Steiner, G. 86 Sons.—-Austria, 87 Steiner, T. & CO.-——XVIII. 37 Steinhaeur 86 Bier.—Zollverein (1), 4l0 Steinhaeuser, see Faist 86 Steinhaeuser; Kupt‘er 86 Steinhaeuser; Schnorr 86 Steinhaeuser. Steinhaeuser, H.——Zollverein (2), 44 Steinheil, Dr.——Austria, 135. Steinkellner, C.—Austria, 164 Steinlin, F.—Switaerland, 183 Stenberg, G.-—Swede.n, 91 Stenhouse, A.—III. i434 Stenstrom, P. A.—Sweden, 53 Stent, W.—IX. 18 Stephan, A. 86 Co.-—-Zollverein (l), 159 Stephanek, 19.—Austria, ‘231 Stephens, E. B. —-— Page 853; (Sculpture Court) 36 Stephens, H.—II. 74; United States, 392 Stephens, J. P. 86 Co.—XIV. 73. Stephenson, see Lockerhy 86 Stephenson Stephenson, Blake, 86 Co.-—XVII. l82 Stephenson, P.— United States, 467 (Main Avenue, East) Stephenson, R.—VII. 106; (Main Ave- nue, West), X. 674a; United States, 548 Stepounin, A. see Zouhoof', D. 86 A. Stepounin. Stern, A.—Switzerland, 57 Sternberger, L.——Belgium, 180 Sternicke186 Guelcher.—Z011v. (l), 376 Stetter, (3. 61.—Zollverein, (l), 304 Stevens 86 Co.—-United States, 475 Stevens, G. H.-—XXX. (Fine Art Ct.), 158 Stevens, H. R.-—-XXII. 7 Stevens, J.——V. 572; XXVIII. 198 Stevens, J. L.——V. 136 Stevens, R.-——III. 91 Stevens 86 Son.—V. 609 Stevens 86 Suns.—XXVII. 24 Stevens, VV.—IV. 3 Stevenson, see Oswald, Stevenson, 86 Co. Stevenson, Alan—VII. 99 Stevenson, D.—XXIX. 243 Stevenson, J. C.-—II. 1‘22 Stevenson, J. 86 J.—XXVIII. I52 Stevenson, Robert, (the late) VII. 99 Stevenson, ’l‘.—VII. 99, 100; VIII. 304 Stevenson, ‘W.—II. '20 Stewart.—Canada, 333A ; see also Mor- rell, Stewart, 86 (10. Stewart, C.-v. 51:2; XXII. 46 XXX. clxxxii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Stewart. C. 86 Co.—-IX. 213; XXI. 21 Stewart 86 Co.——United States, 393 Stewart, I). Y. 86 Go.—VI. 233 Stewart, Jane.——XX. 177A Stewart, R.——XII. 86 XV. 298 Stewart, W.-XXVII. 33; Canada, 134 Stiasny, “Tr—Austria, 377 Stick, see Jenkins 86 Stick StitlOl;)h.~—XVII. 19 Stief'86 Harrass—Zollverein (l), 161 Stierhot'er, A.-—Austria, 557 Stierl, J. jam—Austria, 558 Still, C. S.—XXVIII. 145 Stille, A.—Sweden and Norway, 12A Stiller 86 SOIL—Zollverein (l), 1'27 Stillwell & SOIL—XIII. 7 Stimpson G. jun.——Unit.ed States, 461 Stiunes, H. A.—Zo11verein (1), 448 Stirk, J.—XXII. 74 Stirling, C. M.—-XXIX. 57 Stirling, E1izabeth.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 186 Stirling, J. jun.—VVestern end, South enclosure (outside), 9 Stirling, Mary Ann.-—XIX. 26 Stirling, Morries J. D.—I. 428; (Main Avenue, East) Stirling 86 Sons—XVIII. 56 Stirling, T. jun.—I. 1209 Stirling, T. sen.—XXVII. 120; XXIX. 315 Stirling, W.—XVII. 118 Stivens 86 SOUS.—XXIX. 35 Stobltelaers.——Belgium, 60 Stobers, T. T.—Zollverein ('2), 16 Stobwasser 86 Co.——Z illverein (1), 199 Stocken, C.—XXIII. 81 ; XXVI. 200; XXIX. 43 Stocker.—~XXII. 14 Stocker, G. see Stocker, S. 86 G. Stocker, N. B. —— XXX. (Fine Art Court), 270 Stocker, S. 86 G.—V. 422 Stockill, W.—XVI. 17 Stockman, W. 86 Co.—Zo11v. (1), 788 Stocks, M.—I. 188 Stodart 86 S0n.—X. 470 Stoeber, J. J.-—Zollverein (2), 16 Stoebers 86 Sons.-—Zollverein (2), 7 Stoehrer, E.—Zollverein (3), 1T) Stoelzel, G. F. 86 Sou—Zollverein (3), 66 Stoetzner, C. F. 86 (Du—Switzerland, 254 Stofi'regin, see Meinhold 86 Stofli'egin Stohmann 86 Wustent'eld.—Zollverein (l), 460 Sttihr, F.——Austria, 160 Stohrer, T. F.——Zollverein (4), 60 Stoker, J .—X. 204; XVI. 103 Stokes, J. C.——XXII. 25:2 Stokes, R.—XVII. 80 Stokes, S.—-XIX. 307 Stokes, VV.—IX. 255 Stolherg-Wernigerod.——Zollverein (l), 779 Stoll, C.—Zollverein (4), 85 Stolle, C.——Lubeck, 9 Stolle, Dr. E. Zollverein (l), 65. 895 Stoltz, see Matagrin, Stoltz, 86 Co. Stoltze,——France, 1494 Stolzenberg, J .—Mecklenburg-Schwe- rin, 1 Stone, see Haling, Pearse, S'o 2e (86; Hill &Stone; Lawrence, Stone 86 Co.; Walters 86 Stone Stone, J. 86 Co.——Austria, 80 Stone 86 Kemp.——XIII. 18; XVIII. 9 Stone 86 Son.—XXIII. 123 Siopher, T.—XXVI. 66 Stoquart, Brothers—Belgium, 307 Storer, J.——X. 529 Storey, W.—VI. 206 Stork, P.-—Zollverein (1), 511 Storr 86 Mortimer, see Hunt & Roskell Stoss, V.—Zollverein (4), 19 Stothert, H.—V. 403A Stothert, Rayno, 86 Pitt—V. 403 Stothert, Slaughter, 86 Co.—-V. 4 Stothmann 86 Wustenf'eld.—Zollverein (1), 460 Stotzer, F.—Switzerland, 63 Stow, Brothers—XII. 86 XV. 35 Stowe, IV. 10 Stowell 86 Sugden.—XII. 86 XV. 496 Stoy, H.—V. 705 Strachey, Lieut.—India, IV. Straelen, Madame Yarn—Belgium, 327 Stral't', see Dietrich 86 Stratl' Strahan, R.——Van Diemen’s Land, 17 Strahl, O.—Zollverein (1), 206 Straight, T.-—IV. 109 Straith, Major H.—~Western Africa, 18 Straker, S.—VI. 142 Strakosch, S. 86 S~tlt.-——Austl‘1tl, 233 Strange, VV.—III. 83 Strangeways, J.—XVII. 201 Strassmann, see Wescher 86 Strassmann Stratingh 86 Co.—Netherlands, 3 Stratton, W. J.—United States, 182 Strauch, F.—Zollverein (5), 33 Strauss.—-—~Austria, 371 Strauss, E. \V.—Zollverein 38 Strauss, J.~——Sardinia, 80 Street, see Ward, Street, 860. Strazza, G.—Austria, 713 Strickland, Maria.——XXIX. 63 Strickland, Mrs—XXVI. 238 Strines Printing Co. the (Manchester), —XVIII. 28 Strode, W.-—XXII. 443 Strong, see Griffiths 86 Strong Strongitharm, see Longman, late Stron- githarm Strube 86 Sum—Zollverein 33 Strudwick, T.—XXIX. 42 Struenckelherger, see Sul gar 86 Struenck- e1 herger. Strugnell, H.—XXVI. 343; XXVIII. 174 Strunz’s, J. VVidow,——Austria, 477 Struth, V., sen.—Z-tllvereiu, (6), 30 Struthers, W. S.—Western end, South enclosure (outside), 16 Strutt.—XIX. 336 ; XXII. 668 Strutt, W.—-\'an Diemen’s Land, 232 Struve 86 Co.—II. 52A Stuart, J.—IX. 268 Stuart 86 Smith.——-XXII. 102 Stuart, W.—VII. 28 (Main Avenue, Vt'est); XXVII. 55 - Stulihe 86 Bacye.—Belgium, 97 Stuhhs, P.—XIII. 43 Stuhecke, 61.—Sweden, 112 Stubgen 86 Kleemann.—Zollv. (1), 776 Stubs, P.—-XXI. 39. Stuckey, W.—VII. 193 Stuckhart, J.—Austria, 559 Stumpt'.——Russia, 181 Stunzi and Sons—Switzerland, 153 Sturdee, A. B.—VIII. 337. Sturdy and Turner.——-XIII. 79 Sturge, J. E.-—II. 119. Sturgeon, Harriett.-—XXIX. 53 Sturges, J.——II. 88. Sturges, R. F.———XXII. 341 Sturm, see Spanger, Sauer, &c. Storm, 1’. H.—France, 384 Sturmy, Maria—XIX. 90. Sturrock, J.—X. 721 l Sturzenegger-Nef‘, L.—-Switzer1and, 139 Stutchbury, J. S.—British Guiana, 25. 28. 30. 259. 45. 46. 5'2, 53. 59-61. 63. 65, 66, 70. 85A. 1173-1170, 118, 118A.1'26, 1'27. 138, 139. Stutterd, J.—XXII. 545 Styles, '1‘.-—III. 157 Suhserra, Marquis tie—Portugal, 23 Suchard, P.——Switzerland, 2 - Suchel, J. 1).——France, 1700 Sudworth, J.—XI. 42 Suermond Brothers—Belgium, 505 Suess, A. H.—Austria, 315 Suess, VV.—-Zollverein (1), 482 Sugden, Borras, and CO.—XXIX. 62 Sugden, J. and Brothers.——XII. 86 XV. 167 Sugden, see Stowell 86 Sugden. Sulger 86 Stueckelberger. —— Switzer- land, 152 Sullivan, see M‘Givan 86 Sullivan Sullivan, '1'.——VI. 156 Sulzherger 86 Akermann.———Switzer1and, “.334 Sulzer, G.——Switzer1and, 186 Sulzer, H.—Switzer1and, 187 Summertield, see L‘oyd 86 Summertieltl Summerley.—XXIII. 110 Summers, C.——-XXX. (Sculpture Ct.), 33 Sumpton, J—V. 445 Suremann Co.—Switzer1and, 153 Surmon and Co.—V. 65 Surr 86 Son.——XIX. 80 Susee, H.—-France, 1022- Susee, Brothers.—France, 1023 Sussmann, L.——Zollverein (1), 305 Sussmann 86 \Viesenthal.~— Zollverein (l) 132 Sutclifie, J.—XXVI. 137 Sutclifi'e, J. C.———I. 413 Sutclifi'e, R.—VI. 42 Suter, see Seun, H. A. 86 Suter Sutherland, Duchess of.—-XXVI. 164; \Vestern Africa, 16 Sutherland J.—Sout.h Africa, 30A Sutherland, Janet.—XIX. 309 Sutorius, C. F.—Zollve.rein (l), 100 Sutter, J. J.——Switzerland, 203 Sutton, see Schilling 86 Sutton Sutton, Eliza—XIX. 308. Sutton, H.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 105 Sutton, J. 86 SOHS.—III. 112 Sutton, J. A.—~United States, 430 Svalling, F.—Swed,en and Norway, 11 Swaab, S. L.—-—Netl'ierlands, 5t) Swain, T.——V. 976 ; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 176 Swaine 86 Adeney.—XVI 92 Swaine, E., see Swaine, J. 860. Swaiue, J. 86 E. 86 Co.—-XII. 86 XV. 41 Swainson 86 l)ennys.——XVIII. 21 Swaisland, C.—XII. 86 XV. 283 Swales, see Boulton 86 Swales Swallow, J. C.—VIII. 308 Swan 86 Edgar.—XIII. ll ; XVIII. 9 Swan, R. F.—~IX. 80 Swan, T. 19.—XVII. 155 Swansea Committee—I. 473 Swanwick 86 Johnson.——XVIII. 35 Swanzy, A.—\Vestern Africa, 23 Sweden, the King oil—Sweden, 51 Swedish Iron Manufacturing Co.— United States, 3200 Sweetman, J.——I. 4O Sweveghem, Embroidery workshop of.— Belgium, 323 Swinborne, G. see Swinborne T. C. 86 G. 86 Co. Swinborne, T. C. 86 G. 86 Co—IV. 119 Swinburne, R. l‘V.——XXIV. 4 WHO SE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. clxxxiii Swinburne, R. W. 86 Co.—-XXIV. 84 Swithenbank, J.—X. 571 Swiss Manufacturers of Silk Ribbons.— Switzerland, 152 Sybilio.—-—Rome, 48 Sykes, Lieut..Col.—~India, XXVI. Sykes, D. 86 Co.—-XII. 86 XV. 75 Sykes and Ogden.—XII. 86 XV. 118 Sykes, Mary E.—XX_ 43 Sykes 86 Brothers—VI. 3 Sykes 86 SOIL—XII. 86 XV. 34 Sylvester.—-XXII. 102 Symes, W.—-XXII. 23. Symington, R. B. 86 C0.—XI. l4 Symington, W.—-VIII. 286 Symonds, E. —— Van Diemeu’s Land, 243-253. 274-278 - Szat-I'eld, S.——XIX. 398 Szegii, S.———Austria, 10 Szentpetery, J.-—Austria, 729 Szollusz, C.—Austria, 12 Szumrak, J. F.——Austria, 4 Tabor, J. A.-—V., 681 Taborin, P. F.——-France, 1024 Tabourdeau, P.——France, 1496 Tacchis, P. A., 86 Co.—Zollverein (5), 21 Tachy, A., 86 Co.——France, 1497 Tack, W., 86 Pelizaeus.—-Zollverein ( 1), 674 Tafiinder.—X. 54 Tahan, A.—France, 1556 Tailbouis, E.——France, 385 Tailbouis, Yerdier, 86 Co.—France,1025 Tailey, C. \'.—Canada, 30 Tailey, V. P.——Canada, 50 Tailt'er, J. B.—France, 1026 Tailt‘er, J. B., 86 Co.——France, 386 Taillandier, L. H. France, 387 Taillard, E. A., Brothers.—-Switzerland, 267 Taillet, V. ——Belgium, 254 Tait, see Harveys 86 Tait Tait, W. J.—XVII. 185 Talabot, L. 86 Co.~—France, 1027 Talavera 86 Ezcaray, Manufacturing Co. of the Guilds—Spain, 219 Talbot, B.—XXX. 349 Talbot, Brothers.—-France, 1028 Talbot de Malahide, Lord.—I. 145 Taller-man, Rehecca& Son.——XXVIII. 70 Talling, -—I. 33 Tamassia, L.-—Austria, 97 T am bour-Ledoyen.——1“rance, 3'88 Tamm, Baron.-—Sweden 86 Norway, 6 Tandler, S.—Austria. 657 Tami 86 Sons.—XXII. 507 Tannehill, see M’Alister 86 Tannehill. Tanner, B.--Switzerland, 204 Tanner, C. D.——Hanover, 3 Tanner, J. U.-—Switzer1and, 205 Tanner 86 Kellen—Switzerland, 206 Tanner, T.~—Zollverein (4), 51 Tanner, W.—-X. 28; XXVI. 65 Tannett, see Smith, Beacock, &c. Taplin, R.———V. 5 Tapling, Brothers_—United States, 520 Tapperell 86 Innes—XVII. 191 Tarbutt, W.—XXVIII. 1.55 Tardit', E.——Belginm, 281 Tarin. M. L. A.—XIX. 310; XXII. 544; XXIV. 51 T arragona, Board of Agriculture. —~ Spain, 114 Tarragona Mines, Inspector oil—Spain, 2 Tarrant, A.——XVII. 43 Tartler, M.——.—\ustria, 202 Tasch, .956 H ecker 86 Tasch Tasker, H.—-XXII. 205 Tasker, J .—-XXII. 221 Tasker, W., XXII. 539 Tate.—~—-XVII. 110 Tate, F.—-XXVIII. 162 Tatham, see Titley. Tatham, 86c. Tauher, 19.—Austria, 276 Tautenstein 86 Cordel—France, 1029 Tautz, A.—Austria, 685 Tawell, S.———XIX'. l3 Tawton, Mary—XIX. 391 Tayler, E.—XIX. 242 Taylor, see Davies 86 Taylor; Harrop, Taylor, 86 Pearson; Sedgwick 86 Taylor; Yates 86 Taylor Taylor, A., see Taylor, C. 86 A. Taylor, B.—XXVIII. 47 Taylor & Beales.—-XX. 197 Taylor 86 Bowley.——XVI. 181 ; (Main Avenue, West) Taylor, Brothers—XXII. 211 Taylor, C. 86 A.-—XXVIII. 113 Taylor 86 C0.—XX. 127 Taylor, D.-—XIX. 254 Taylor, E.~—VI. 72 Taylor, F .——VIII. 197 5 XXX. (Sculpture Court), 42 Taylor, G.~—IX. 139 ; X. 127A Taylor, G. R.——X. 740 Taylor, H.—VII. 194; XXII. 129 Taylor, Humphrey, 86 Co.—XXIX. 5 Taylor, H. P., 86 W. C.——United States, 292. Taylor, J.-—I. 201. 448; VI. 51 ; X. 350; XII. 86 XV. 88; XXII. 622. 662; India, VI. ; New Zealand, 11 Taylor, Janet—VIII. 105 Taylor, John—I. 474 Taylor, J. W.——VII. 215 Taylor, R.—I. 434, 451 Taylor, S.-——-XXII. 251 'l‘aylor86 Son.——III. 77; VI. 23; XII. 86 XV. 111 ; XXII. 682 (North Tran- sept); XXVI. 9 Taylor, J. & S0ns.—-—XXII. 682 (South Transept) Taylor 86 Sons.——XII. 86 XV. 163 ‘aylor, T.-—X. 466. 672; XVI. 269, 318 Taylor, T. E.——New Zealand, 33 Taylor, T. G.—III. 45 Taylor, W.——VI. 136. 214 ; XXII. 359 Taylor,W. C. 800 Taylor. H. P. 86 W . C. Taylor, \V. G.—-—XX. 3 Tcharti-Obdool-Ogli—Russia, 186 Tchertchy 01' Beirout.—Turkey TchetverikotI'.—Russia, 187 'l‘chmilofi'.—Russia, 188 Tchupiatofl', T.—-Russia. 315 Teagle, R. 86 W.——Western end, South enclosure (Outside), 3 ; VII. 217 Teagle, W. see Teagle, R. 86 W. Teasdel, W.——VII. 44; VIII- 136 Tebay, J .—V. 436 Tebbitt, W.—~IV. 111 Tebbutt, C. I’.—IX. 196 Technological I nstitute—Tuscany, l. 98 Tedjoom-Beck-Melik-Shah-Nazarofi'.—~ Russia, 206 Tee 86Son.—-XIV. 37 Teger 86 Co.——Spain, 51 Teichman, C.-—Zollverein (1), 693 Teil. Messrs—India, XVI. Teillard, C. 1i\I.——l“rance, 1030 Teissier Du Cros.—France, 1031 '1‘eilier.—France, 389 Temple, Emily. XXIX. 61 Templeton, J. 86 CO-—-XIX- 315 Templetrine Industrial School. -— XX. 177a Temsonnet, G., 8'. Dartet.——-Belgium, 394 Tennant, J.—I. 14. 159. 516; XXVII. 37, 38 Tennant, M. B.——II. 101; V. 56-1 Tennants, (I. 86 C0.—I. 71 ; II. 7 Tennent, Mrs. R. N._—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 273 Tennison, Mrs. M. A.—XIX. 313 Teongathasea, P.—Canada, 97 Ternero, J .——Spain, 68 Ten‘asson de Montleau, J. A.—France, 1498 Term“, R.—V. 126 Terrier, J. 86 Co.—France, 1032 Terrin, J. B. 86 Co.-——Belgium, '246— 250 Terry, R. 86 SOIL~XXIL 691A Teschemacher, E. F.——I. 41 Teschenmacher 86 Kattenhusch.~—Zoll" verein (l), 492 Tessada, F.—Sardinia, 49 Tessler, C. L.-—Zollverein (1), 41 Tessler, D. F.—Zollverein (l), 40 Testa, F.———Malta, 33 Testa, S.—-Ma1ta, 30 Tetley, Mr8.—XII. 86 XV. 172 Tetu, C. A.-—Canada, 100 Tetzner, G.——Austria, 195 Teubner, C.-—~Zollverein (3), 150A Teubner 86 C0.——Zollverein (3), 163 Teuflmayer, C.~—Austria, 494 Teufimeyer, J.——Austria, 564 Teutenberg, L.~—Zollverein (1), 678 Tew, H. S.——United States, 320E Texier, T. jun.—~France, 1033 Texier, V.——France, 1034 Thackeray, J. 86 Sum—Belgium, 318. Thackeray. J. 86 SOHS.—XI. 27 'l‘haer, A. P.——Zollrerein (I), ‘23 'l‘halwitzer, M.—South Africa, 3. 27 Thames Plate-Glass WV orks.—XXVI. 399. (Main Avenue, West) Thames Royal Yacht Club. —VIII. 294 Thatcher, see Learned 86 Thatcher Thayer, E. B.—United States, 422 Theed, W .—XXX. (Sculpture Court), 13. 59. 79 Theil, J.——France, 1035 Theisz, S.—Austria, 152A Thénard,—-VII. l3 Theobald, J.——VII. 147 Theodor, see Bauer, Theodor, 86 Co. Theodorshalle, Salt Works at.—-Zo11- verein (6), 5 Thesen, J. P.-——Sweden 86 Norway, 44 'l‘heret, J.-—France, 1499 Theunissen, J.~—Nether1ands, 39 Thevenet, Raffin, 86 Roux. —- France, 150 Thevenot, Etienne.—France, 1036 Thewald, see Mueleobach 86 Thewald Thiban-Accou.—Belgium, 220 Thibau, S.— Belgium, 292 Thibaud-Dallet, Emile.—France, 1501 Thibault Boilesve, H.——France, 1502 Thibert 86 Adam.——France, 1037 T hibierge.—~France, 695 Thiele, see J ohne 86 Thiele Thiele, jun.—Hamhurgh, 109 Thieme-Widtmarkter and Pueschel.—— Zollverein (3), 4 Thiemke, A. F.—-Zollverein 72 Thier.—France, 1505 Thierry, C. A.—France, 391 Thierry, J .——France, 1038 Thierry, Mieg.—France, 1506 Thinks, see Krurnbholz 86 Thinks Thistlethwayte, H. F.——I. 24 Thoeglen, G.—Zo11verein (t), 91 Thollon.—France, 1701 (:lXXXiV INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Thom, J.—v1_ '71. Thomar, Count—Portugal, 1251 Thomas, see Cowell & Thomas Thomas, Brothers.—France, 1040 Thomas, C.——XVI. 76; Zollv. (l), 671 Thomas, C. X.——France, 390 Thomas, E.——v1. 206 Thomas, H.——Zollverein (1), 57 Thomas, J.—-XXVI. 27 6; XXVII. 22; XXX. (Sculpture Court), 12 Thomas, John.—Page 853; XXII. 237; XXVI. 252. '276; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 235A Thomas, J. E.——Page 853 ; XXX.(Sculp- ture Court), 7 Thomas, J. T.——I. 419 Thomas, L.——Austria, 196 Thomas, R.—-XX11. 358; XXVI. Bay 1. ‘79 Thomas 85 Son.-—XVI. 211 Thomas & Sons—XVII. 44 Thomas, W.——XII. & XV. 493; XXVI. 275 Thomas, \V. & Brothers.——XX. 46 Thomason, see Hilliard & Thomason Thomeret, see Prontat, Mutrot, &c. Thompson—see Kitson, Thompson, &c.; Ratteray & Thompson Thompson, F.—XXII. 808 Thompson, F., jun.——VII. 112 Thompson, F. H.——XXIII. 25 Thompson, G.-—IX. 105 Thompson, H.~XXIX. '209 Thompson, H. A.-IX. 2483 Thompson, J.—-—I. 7'3; VIII. 136; X. 363 Thompson, J. & Co.——XX. 192 Thompson, J. B.——Persia, 3 Thompson, J. T.—Bahamas Thompson, Miss.——-Austria, 747 Thompson, R.-—United States, 26 Thompson, S.—-—XVI. 130 Thompson 80 Son.——XX. 6'2 Thompson, S. L.—United States, 238 Thompson, T.—VIIL 66; Canada, 99 Thompson, J. B.—Persia Thompson, T. H.———XXIL 705 Thompson, T. J. -——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 343 Thompson, T. Perronet, M.P.——X. 525. 559 Thompson, W.——‘VI. 503 Thompson, W. M.—-—Unitetl States, 2'24 Thompson 86 Worthy.—XXVI. 134 Thompson, Rev. Z.—United States, 241 Thorns, P. P.—-—China Thomsen, M.—1)enmark, 9 Thomson, see Blackburn & Thomson; Laird 86 Thomson ; Ross 86 Thomson Thomson, A.——X. 80 Thomson, Brothers, 86 Son.—-—XVIII. 25 Thomson, G.—-V. 978; South Africa, 15 Thomson, H.—-X. 590 Thomson, see Gregory, Thomson, & Co. Thomson, J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 236; Van Diemen’s Land, 3114 Thomson, J. & Son.——XI. 15 Thomson, R. W'.-—V. 908 Thomson, W.—VI. 430; XII. 8c XV. ' 2229 Thomson, 1Vood, & Co.—-XXIV. 26 Thomson, Younger, & Co.—VI. 623 Thonet, J.—Belgium, 144 Thonet, M.—Austria, 611 Thonnart, L.—’Belgium, 373 Thorel, H.——France, 1041 Thorn & CO.—XXVI. l ; XXVIII. 86 Thorn, F., see Thorn, \V. & F. Thorn, W. & F.—V. 979 Thorne, VV.~1, 475 l Thorneloe, C.——X. 43 Thorneycroft, G. B. 85 C0.——V. 636 Thorneycroft, Mrs—XXV. 2 Thornhill, J.—XXVII. 48 Thornhill, VV.——-XXI. 2; XXIII. 49 Thornthwaite.—see Horne,'l‘hornthwai te, &c. Thornton.——V. 490 Thornton, D.—IX. 211 Thornton, Firth, Sc Ramsden.——XII. & XV. 32 Thornton, Frances.——U11ited StateS, 2‘27 Thornton & Sons—4V. 490 Thornycrot't, Mary, see Thornycroft, T. & Mary Thorn ycrof't, T. & Mary.——XXX. (Sculp- ture Court), 34. 65 ; page 853 Thoumin, A.——France, 096 Thouret. F. A.——France, 1702 Threadwin, C. E.~XIX. 55 ThrelkehL—Canacla, 166 Thresher &- Glenny.—XX. 79 Thriscutt, C.—I. 94 Throgmorton, Sir J.——XX. 166 Thronhem & Co.———XVII. 181 'l‘hrupp, C. J.-——V. 98".). Thrupp, F.—-XXX. (Sculpture Court), 39. 56. 58 Thrupp, H. J.——XXII. 676 Thuémer & Toeptl"er.-—Zollv. (3), 90 Thueiigen, F. T.~—Zollverein (3), 32 Thum, A.—~Anstria, l97 Thun, Count F.-+A1\stria, 67 Thunherg, C.—Sweden 8; Norway, 11 Thurman, Piggott, 8r. Co.-———XX. 92 Thumschelz, Count G. Von.——Austria, 419 Thurneisen.——Switzer1and. 182 Thurston 85 Co.—XXVI. l7 Thwaites, A. & R., 86 CO.—XXIX. 105 Thwaites, Mary—XIX. 317 Thwaites, R., see Thwaites, A. & R. & Co. . Thywissen Brothers.—Zollv. (1), 375 Tial, J .—-Austria, 307 Tihhs.—-Van Diemen’s Land, 234 Tiberghien, L. J.——Be1gium, 49.3 Tidcombe, G,~—VI. 108 Tidmarsh, R.—v. 707; XXIX. 111 Tietle, F.—Zollverein (1), 78 Tielsch, Carl & (Jo—Zollv. (l ), 219 Title, A.——Austria, 692 Tifl'ereau, T.——France, 1042 Tifiis, Government ol'.—Russia, 119 Tilbury, J.——V. 984 Tildesley—see Carpenter 8c Tildesley Till, see Bremner & Till Till & SOIL—XXV. 20 Tillancourt, E. De.--France, 697 Tilley & Co., see Sham] & Mason Tilley, Lieut.—~Iv. 5A Tilling, 19.—XXVI. 111 Tillinghast, J. B.—United States, 27 Tilman.——-France, 698 Timaeus. see Jordan & Timaeus Timmins & Sons.—-XXII. 312 Tindall, E. O. D. L.—XXII. 512 Tinlot, M.——Belgium, 152 Tinsley, J., & Co.-—XX. 122 Tipler, T. W.—VII. 9'2. Tippen, J.-——XXII. 412 Tipping & Lawden.—VII_I. 247 Tisdale, E.——XVI. 88 Tisserant, see \ incent 8:. Tisserant 'I‘ite, W.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 182 Titley, Tatham, & 1/Valker.—XIV. 51 Tittemore, G.——-Canat1a, 36 Titterton.-—X. 727A Titterton, G.—~XXVIII. 53 l Tizzard, W. L.—VI. 630 Tlumacz Beetroot Sugar Manufactory. ———Austria, 60 Toher, J .-—Austria, 691 Tobey,J. D.-—XXIV. 81 Tobias 8: Co.—X. 78 Tobin.—XXX. (Fine Art Court.), 171 Tobit, J. H.——United States, 394 Toby & Son.—-IX. 210 Tod, D.—X. 589 Todd, C.—-VII. 52 Todd, J .—-XVII. 119 Todt, A.—-Zollverein, (l), 171 Toeper, see Thuemer & Toeper Tojal, Count (la—Portugal, 987A—989 Tolan W.~—I. 22 Toledo, Royal Ordnance—Spain, 266 Tollenaers, 'l‘heresa.——Belgium, 330 Tollet, G.-—XX. 154 Tolputt, W. B.-——X. 382 Tolson & Sons—XII. 86 XV. l 16 Tolstoy, Count—Russia, 3'28 Tomaschitz, J.-—~Austria, 4.75 Tomasini, 1).—XXVI. 176 Tomassia, L.—Austria, 97 Tombelle, L. E.——Be1gium, 1'2 Tombs, E.-—XIX. 297 Tomkins, see Harris & Tomkins Tomlin & Co.—XXI. 38 Tomlin, W.——XVI. ‘22 Tomlinson, see Wood 8c Tomlinson TomlinSon, J.——XXVII. 79 'l‘ompson, L.-—XXVII. 100 , Toms & Luscombe.——-XXVI. 178 Toms, G. B. 85 Co.——VI. 457; France, 1448 Toms, J.—XXIV. 71 Tomsk, Imperial Works—Russia, 18 Tonge, Miss 19.—XXVI. 128 Tonkin, J.—XXII. 58 Touks, see Neal & Tonks Tonks 8r. Son.—XXII. 361 Tonna, J .——Ma1ta, 1 Tonti, L.—-Tuscany, 102 Tootal 8c Browne—Page 853; X. 706 Tooth, E.——Yan Diemen’s Land, 47, 169. 171 Toplis, see Buckland 8c Toplis Toplis 8: SOUS.—XXVIII. 154 Topp, A. L.——Denmark, 3 Topper, A.———Austria, 411 Topping, C., M.-—-X. 667 Tordeux.—France, 699 Torge, M. J.—~Portugal, 953 Torres, M. M. Spain, 67 Torres Novas Spinning Co.~Portugal, 658-682 Tostrup.—Sweden & Norway, 41. 46 Touaillon, C.—France, 1508 Touche, G. E.—Be1gium, 434 Touliakotl', Brothers.-—Russia, 346 Toulza, F.——France, 1043 Tourangean, P.——Cana(la, 98 Tourey, H.-—B.elgiv.un, 155 Tourey, Prot'essorz—United States, 160 Tournai Savonnerie. Royal Carpet Ma. nuf'actory.—-Belgium, 297 Tourneur.—-France, 150 9 Toussaint, E. N.——France, 464 Tovell, G. R.——VIII. 37 Tower of London.—VIII. '271 Towler, Campin, & GIL—XII. & Xv. 286. 309 Towler, E.—-Western end, South enclo- sure (Outside), ‘27 Towne, J.——X. 6'25 Townend, Brothers.~XII. & XV. 162 Towne'nd, S.~XII. & xv, 175 Townley, R.—XXIII. 1:5 Townley, VV.—VI1. 39 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. clXXXV Towns & Packer.——X. 494. Towns, W.—X. 327 Townsend, G.—1Vestern Africa, 11, 13 Townsend, J.—VIII. 243 Townsend, Parker, & Townsend—XXVI. 318 Townsend, R.—1. 186 Townshend, J. E.—XXVI. 2A. Tozer, 'I‘.—XXII. 390 Trail, A.—VIII. 191 Train, B.—Be1gium, 167 Trancart, A. A.——France, 393 Trangott, see Ertel, Trangott, & Sons Trapnell &Son.—-XXVI. 312A Trapp, see Schwartz, 'l‘rapp, & Co. Trappmann 8c Spitz.——Zollv. (l), 564 Traugott, Mende, & Sena—Zollverein (1), 111 Trautwein, T.—Zollverein (l), 158 T ravaglino, J. A.——Netherlands, 48 Travancore, Rajah of.-.—lndia, Iv. Travers, P. L.-—France, 1044 Treadwin, C. E.—-XIX. 55 Trebeck, T. F.—XXIX. 200 Tredwen, R.—VIII. 55. 136 Tree & Co.—X. 324 Treese, T.—United States, 169 Treggon, H. & W.—XXII. 55 'l‘reggon, W., see Treggon, H. 86 W. Treginza, R.—XXIX. 185 Treibmann, C. ll.——Zollverein (3), 158. 170 Treloar, T.-—XXVIII. 39 Trelon, Weldon, & Weil.-—France, 700 Tremaux, P.——France, 394 Tremblay, A. du.-——France, 395 ’l‘remel, A. 80 Co.—XII. & XV. 147 Tremlett, 11,—X. 163 Trenchard, T. J.—- 153 A. Trendels 8c Sou—Zollverein (2), 41 Trenholm, E.—Canada, 54 Trenkler, A. 86 S0ns.—Austria, 234 Trenner, J.-—Austria, 663 Trenor, T.—Spain, 210 Trent, E. W.—IV. 41 Trentanove,A.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 351; Rome, 31, 52 Trenton Iron Company.—United States. 167 Treptow Royal Remounting Depé't (Pomerania).—Zo11verein (l), 22 Treschow.—Sweden & Norway, 36 Trescofi', Heirs 0f.—Russia, 74 Tresize, T.—I. 464 T resko fi'.——Russia, 43 Tress 8c Co.—XX. 102 Trevethick.—V. 513 T riandaphylos.—Greece, 59 Tricot, Brothers.—-France, 396 Tricker, 61.—United States, 577 Triebert, F.—France, 1510 Trigenza, R.~—VIII. 306 Trinius 8c Sons—Zollverein (3), 45 Trinks, E.——Zollverein (3), 98 Tritscheller, see Faller & Tritscheller Trix, T.--—II. 125 Troccon, A.——France, 1511 Troeglen, (31.—Zollverein (4), 91 Troeltsch 8c Hanselmann.—Zollverein (2), 59 Trollope, R088.—XIX. 3'20 Trollope & SODS.———XXVI. 162; Bay, M. 21 Tronchon, N.——France, 1512 Troost, F., see Troost, C. & F. Troostenberghe, Yarn—Belgium, 264 Trost, C. & F.—Zollverein (l), 601 Trotrnan, J.— United States, 207 Trotman, S.——VII. 155; X. 698; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 255 Trotte, H.—France, 701 Trotter, Capt. H. D.—Western Africa, 5 Trotter, W.—IX. 145 Troughton 8c Simms.—X. 74 (Main Avenue, West) Trouillier, J .-—France, 466 Troupeau, C. M.—France, 1703 Troupin, J. H. 86 J. P. Verviers,—Be1- gium, 128 Trouve. A.—France, 1513 Trouve-Cutivel, & Co.—France, 702 ’l'rubia, Royal Ordnance.—Spain, 280 Truc.—France, 703 Truchy, see Vaugeois & Truchy Truchy, E.—-France, 1045 Trueba y Campo.—-Spain, 2532 Truefitt. G.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 75 T ruefitt, H. P.—-XXVIII. 62 Truefitt, W.-XXVIII. 65 Truesdale, Jacobs, & C0. — United States, 494 Trulook & Son.—-VIII. 222 Truman, E.—X. 720 Truman, Hanbury, 8c Buxton.-—II. 91 Trumpelmann, A-—Zollverein (I), 789 Trundle, Mrs.—XXX. 73 Truro Local Committee.—I. 467, 468; III. 71 Truscott, C.—I. 104 Truscott, J.—-VIII. 289 ’l'rutor, H. A. O.——South Africa, 8 Tschoerner, J., jllll.—AUStI'18., 235 Tschorn & Burgel.——Zollverein (l), 130 Tsitzimbakos, A.—Greece, 13 Tubberrer, see Longdon 85 Tubberrer Tuck; J. H.——V. 200 Tucker, E.—IV. 124 ; Tucker Tucker, E.—III. 122 Tucker, F. 86 Co.—XXII. 700; XXVI. 536 Tucker, J. 'l‘.—-XXIII. 10 Tucker, R. G.—-III. 121 Tucker, T.—XIX. 1 Tucker, T. 85 Co.—XIV. 73 Tucker, W. H.~—XXII. 668A. Tuckerman, E. 61.—United States, 117, 229, 333 Tuckers, see Baker, Tuckers, & Co. Tuckey, R.——VII. 101 Tudela, Economical Society of.—Spain, 227 Tudot.—France, 397 Tudsbury, R.——X. 704 Tuerlinckz, J .—Rome, 456 (Main Ave- nue, East Tull, see Hickey & Tull Tull, S.—XIV. 69 Tulloch, A.—II. 21 Tullock, J.—XXVII. 17 T ulon.—-France. 398 Tunaberg Cobalt Works—Sweden & Norway, 9 Tunis, His Highness Mushir Pacha, Bey oil—Tunis Tunstall 8c Williams.-—V. 1000 Tuph, J.-—United States, 383 Tupling, J.—III. 20 Tupper, M. F.—XVII. 169 Topper & CHIL—XXII. 550 Turbeville, Smith, Boyle, & Co.——XIX. 318 Torchini, L.—Tuscany, 55 Turk, VVidow.—-Zollverein (l), 636 Turley, R.——XXVI. 138 Turnbull, 15.—VIII. 154 Turnbull, J., see Turnbull, J. L. 85 J. Turnbull, J. L. & J.-—XVII. 45 Turnbull, R.—VIII. 153 Turnbull, T.—XXYIII. 95 see Arliss & Turnbull, \V.—X. 500A Turnell, J.—XXVI. .317 Turner.-—XII. & XV. 163 ; see also Han - mond, Turner, & Sons; Sturdy & Turner 5 Wyburn, Meller, & Turner Turner, Agnes.——XIX. 3'22 Turner 8: Co.—XXVI. 320 Turner, E.—VVestern end, North side (Outside), 54 Turner, E. R.—-IX. 182 Turner, E. \V. K.—V. 428 ; XXII. 520 Turner, G.—VIII. 136 Turner, H. & W.—-XXII. 174 Turner, J .-—XXVII. 82 Turner, R.——VII. 7 Turner, S.—I. 223 Turner. T.——United States, 425 Turner, T. 80 Co.—XXII. 117 Turner, W., see Turner, H. 8: W Turpin, F. A.—France,1046 Turrill, J.—XXIX. 52 Turton 8c SullS.——XXII. 190 Tuscany, Grand Duke ot'.--Tuscany, 53, 54. 95. 111 Tuscany Metallurgic Society. -—Tus- cany, Tuscany Royal Marmt'actory.—'1‘us- cany, 111 Tustian, J.——II. 97 Tustian 8c Usher.——II. 98 Tutein, F.—-l)enmark, 28 Tutton, J.—-VII. 118 Tuvee & Co.—France, 704 'l‘nxt‘ord & Sons—IX. 271 Tweedale & Sons.—XII. & XV. 4 Tweeddale, Marquis of.—-IX. 42 Tweeddale, N.—New South Wales Tweltidge, — XXX. (Fine Art Ct.), 102 Twentyman, see Bennoch, Twentyman, 86 c. Twibell, see Day 85 Twibell Twigg, G. & W.—XXII. 279 Twigg, W., 866 Twigg, G. & W Twining, —-China Twyman, H.—VIII. 148 Tye, G. P.—-XXII. 314 Tylden, Captain.-—VIII. 275 Tyler, see Venables, Wilson, &c. Tyler, H. 86 Co.—VI. 605 Tyler, J. E.-——United States, 591 Tyler. J. T., see Ashmead & Tyler Tyler, P. 15.—United States, 597 Tylor 8c Pace—XXII. 63 Tylor & SOIL—VI. 606; XXII. 401 Tyree, Brothers—X. 299 Tyrrel, Prof. J.—New Zealand, 1, 28 Tyson, 1.—-IX. 215A Tytherleigh, W.—IX. 212 Tyzack, W. V.--XVI. 264 'l‘yzacks, J .——XXI. 22 Tzitschke, J. T.—-—Z011verein (1), 258 Ubardeau, S.—Canada, 60 Uhery, St.—France, 1495 Ubrici, R. W.-—United States, 239 Uddeholm’s Co.-—Sweden, l 17 Uechtritz & Faist..—Zollverein (4), 68 Uechtritz, L.-—Zollverein (1), 21 Ueltschi, J.-—Switzerland, 256 Uhlhorn, C. & G.—Zollverein (l), 475 Uhlhorn, H.—Zollverein (1), 476 Uhlig's Widow & Junker.—-Zoll. (3), 155 Ulhrnan, see Baron & Ulhman Uhlman, K. “fr—Netherlands, 85 Uhlmann, see Koiister & Uhlmann Uhlmann, J.—Austria, 155 Ulander, F.—Sweden & Norway, 11 Ullathornes & Longstafi's.—XIV. 66 clXXXVi INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Ullenberg & Schnitzler.—Zoll. (1), 355 Ullersdorf Patent Flax Raiting Estab- lishment—Austria, 96 Ullmam, Hirschhoin, 86 Co.—Zoll. (3), 60, 159 Ullmer, E. & W.——VI. 121 ' Ullrich, J.—Zollverein (1), 403 Ullricht, A. jun.——Austria, 236 Ulverston Mining Cornpany.———I. 420 Umlaufi', Aug.—Hamhurgh, 85 Underwood, see Hills 80 Underwood Underwood, G. H.-—III. 23 Underwood, T.—VI. 103; XXX. (Fine Art Crt.) 77 Underwood, W. — XII. & XV. 501 5 XVIII. 22; XIX. 403 Unger, C. 61.—Zollverein (3), 146 Ungerer, C.—Zollverein, I. 241 Unwin & Rogers.—XXII. 159 Unwin, W.—XXII. 178 Unwin, W. H.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 22 Unzeitig, F.—-Austria, 501 Unzelmann.—Zollverein (l), 1.48 Updegrafl', Dr. J .—United States, 546 Uptill, E.—IX. 277 Upham,App1eton,& Co.—-United States, 403 Uphill, Mary Ann.—~XIX. 323 Uppfield, \V.—United States, 470 Urach, Linen Yarn, Manut‘actory of.— (Wurtemburg), Zollverein (4), 35 Urban, A.—-Zollverein (l), 724 Urling, G. F.——XIX. 15 Urlmann, see K'o'ester & Urlmann Usher, see Tustian & Usher Usher, J.—IX. 123A Usher, R.-—United States, 379 Ustonson 85 Peters—XXIX. 172 Utrecht Co., Patent—XIX. 265 Uwins, T.—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 87 Vaccani, see Nietzchmann 8:; Vaccani Yachon, Son, & Co.——France, 705 Vaconius, J. J .—-Zollverein (5), 15 Vacossin, Bonet, 8c Fournier.——France, 1082 Valant, P. T.—1515 Val dansot.—France, 1514 V aldetaro, J .—Sardinia, 81 Valencia, Board of Agriculture—Spain, 173. 209 Val-ensot, see Martel, Geoft‘ray, &c. Valentine, Dr.~Van Diemen’s Land, 182 Valet-i0, G. C. & Brothers—~Portuga1, 798-804 Valerius, B.—Be1gium, 172 Valerius, P.—~France, 706 Valerius-Jouan, C.—Belgium, 452 Vales, C.—France, 707 Val goma, F. A.—Spain, 98 Valin, J .—France, 708 Vallance, J .—XXVII. 40 Yallance, P.——-V. 127 Valle, Della, Brothers—Tuscany, 114 Valmald, see Darvieu, Valmald, & Co. Valtat & Rouille.——France, 709 \‘alpy, Mrs.—Jersey & Guernsey, 40 Vancampenhoudt, C. 86 Co.—Be1gium, 436 Van Diemen's Land Royal Society, Council of the.—Van Diemen’s Land, 345 Vanden, Abeele.—-Belgium, 52 Vanden Elst, F.—Be1gium, 45 Vandenbos-Poelman.—Belgiurn, 274 Vanden Porre, J.—Belgium, 44 Vandenherghe, J. “Belgium, 252 Vandenbroucke, E.—France, 71 1 Yanderdorpel & Sow—France, 712 'Vanderhaegen, Van Overloop.—Be1- gium, 312 Vanderhechte.—-Belgium, 475 Vandercamer, J.—-Belgium, 355 Vanderkelen, B.—Be1gium, 313 Vandermaelen, P.~—Belgium, 437 Vandermeersche, C.—-Be1gium, 458 Vanderoost, M.——Be1gium, 427 Vandersmissen, P.—Be1gium, 315 Vanderstraeten, A.&C.—Be1gium, 205 Vandestraeten, F.———Belgium, 84 Vandevin, F.—Belgium, 126 Vangenechten, see Glenisson & Co. Vangeeteruyen, C.—Belgium, 489 Vanhool, J. 19.—Belgium, 454 Vanhulle, H. J.—Be1gium, 453 Vaniukofl', T.—Russia, 112, 113 Vanner 8c Sou—XIII. 28 Vanni, A.—Zollverein (5), 31 Vannod, J .~Switzer1and, 69 Vanstraelen, J.—~Be1gium, 269 Vantillard 8c Co.—France, 1517 Vantroyen & Mallet—France, 715 V aren, A.—Russia, 352 _ Vargounin, Brothers.——Russia, 260-. 302 Varhovzofi“, T.—Rnssia, 368 Varley 85 S.m.-X. 257 Varnish, E. 85 C0.—XXIV. 27 Varrall, Middleton, 8a E1well.—France, 717 Vasquez, Y.——Spain, 133 Vassa1.——Russia, 122 Vasse de St. Omit—France, 716 . Vassel 8c Co.-—ZollVerein (l), 186 Vasselboro Manufacturing Compapy._ (Maine), United States, 324 _ Vater, F.—Austria, 502 Vatin, jun. 85 Co.~—France, 1704 . Vaucher, C.-~Switzer1and , 28 Vaucher, 1)u Pasquier 86 Co.—Switzer- land, 36 Vaucher-Picard.——- France, 710 V augeois 8c Truchy.-—France, 718 Vaughan, G.—VI. 242 5 Vaughan, G. H.—XXII. 619 i Vaughan, J.—XXVII. 20 Vaughan, VV.—VII. 139 , Vavaseur. see Carter, Vavaseur, &c. Vaz, A. P. F.—Portugal, 580 Vazquez, J.——Spain, 133a Veale, see Widdowson 8r. Veale Vechte, A.—XXIII. 97 Vechte, Gayrard 85 Yon.—France, 745 Vedrin, Sociéte de (Namur).—~Belgium, 17 Vedy, F.———France, 719 Veevers, Mrs—XIX. 324 Vegetable Kingdom, Sectional Com- mittee on.—IV. 40 Vegni, Professor A.—Tuscany, l3 Veiel 8r Co.~—Zo11verein (4), 45 Veissiere, A.—Frauce, 720 Veitch, J.—X. 6 Velhagen, W. R.—-Zollverein (l), 510 Velin, Brothers—France, 721 Vella, Paolo, & Co.—Ma1ta, l5 Ven, P. C. Van den—Netherlands, 44 Venables, Wilson, 8; T yler.—XVII. 149 Venator, see Ionghaus 8c Venator Vennemann, see Lingerbunk, &c. Venner, J.—Canada, 327 Ventujol & Chassang.——France, 1384 Ventura, A. B.——X. 18 Verbeek, P. F.-—Be1gium, 113 Verberck t, H.——Be1gium, 470 Verbist, 15.—Belgium, 162 Vercauteren, J. L.———Belgium, 82 Vercruysse, Brothers.—Be1gium, 91 Vercruysse, F.—-Be1gium. 213 Verden 8c Co.~Russia, 30 Verdet 8c Co.~France, 1519 Verdier, see Tailbonis, Verdier, & Co. Verdure, B. C.———Belgium, 296 Vere, H. H.——XXII. 31 Verein, Larldwirtliscliaftlicher.— Zoll- verein (l), 790 I Veret, J.—Switzer1and, 223 Verge, A. sen.——France, 722 Verhasselt, D’Oultrelepont, F. — Bel- gium, 179 Verheim, J.——Hamhurgh, 28 , Verhelst, F.—Be1gium, 102 ‘ Verheyden, E.—Be1gium, 46 1 Verhulst, C. 85 Co.—~Belgium, 289 V erhulst, De Rouge, 80 Co.—Be1gium, 243 V erkhne Barantchinsk, Imperial Iron Works of.—Russia, 11 Verkhne Tourinsk, Imperial Iron “'orks oil—Russia, 12 Vernon, see McNicholl & Vernon Vernum, see Want. & Vernum Verreyt, J.—Be1gium, 290 Verrier, F.—A1geria, 57 Verriest, P.—Belgium, 214 Verrinder, J .—XXVI. 217 Verschaeve, L.—Belgium, 79 Versnel, J. S.—Nether1ands, 105 - Verstaen, L. N.——France, 1705 Versteeven, see Duura, Van, 8c Ver- steeven Verstraete, Brothers.—France, 723 Verstraeten, E.—Be1gium, 108 Vertu, Brothers.——Sardinia, 28 Verviers, J. P. see 'l'roupin, J. H. &c. Verviers, Establishment of St. J oseph.—- Belgium, 322 Verza, Brothers (late Carlo Verza).—— Austria, 87A Verza, Carlo, see Verza, Brothers . Vesofi'tchikofl“, M.—Russia, 173 Vetter 8c Erno.—Zollverein (4), 74 Vezey, E. see Vezey, R. & E. Vezey, R. 8c E.—V. 988 V ezfel, see Shtange & Vezfel Vezon, Brothers—France, 1520 Viard, T..—France, 1521 Viault-Este.—France, 725 V iberg, A. P.——Sweden 8: Norway, 1 l Vibert, S.——Jersey & Guernsey, 15 Viccars, R.—XIX. 235 Vick, R.~—XVI. 70.267 Vickerman 8c Beaumont—XII. 8; XV. 102 Vickers, see Naylor, Vickers, 85 Co.; Simpson, Humphrey, 86 CO. Vickers, W.—XIX. 33 Vickers, W'. R.—VIII. 8 Victoria Asylum for the Blind (New castle-upon-Tyne).—~XIX. 284 Victoria Felt Carpet Co.—XIX. 327 Victory, J.-——-VI. 67 Videcoq 8c Simona—France, 1 706 Videl, R.-—France, 727 Vidie.—-V. 160 Vie, J.——France, 726 Viehhaeuser, (31.—Zollverein, 4, 103 Viehof'en Mirror Manufactory.—Aus- tria, 583 Vieille Montague Zinc IMining Co., Liege._I. 437 (Main Avenue, East) ; Belgium, 26; France, 1018 Vieira, H. T.~Portugal, 1232 Vieira, M. l.—Portuga1, 123 4, 1235 Viel.—France, 1047 Vielhorsky, Count M .—Russia, 44 Vlenna Dep6t of the Imperial Iron [12%)18nes and Iron ¥Vorks.—Austria, 2, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. CIXXXVII Vienna Imperial Military Geographical Institute.—Austria, 363 Vienna Imperial Polytechnic Institute Mechanical Department. — Austria, 130 Vienna Imperial Porcelain Manufactory. —-Austria, 6l5 Vienna Imperial Printing Office. — Austria, 362 Vienna Imperial Tobacco Manufacto- fies—Austria 69 Vienna Privileged Steam Flour Mill Company.—Austria, 62 Vienna Stearine Candle Co. (Apollo Candle).—Austria, 39 Vienna Stearine Candle Co. (Milly Can, d1e).—Austria, 40 Vieweg 8c Sort—Zollverein (1), 822 Vieyres 8c Repingon.—X. 91 Vigers, E. jllll.——XXVI. 382 Vignat, Brothers.——-France, 1524 Vignaux, L. J.-—Spain, 249A Vignoles, C.—VII. 105 (Main Avenue, \Vest) Vigoureux, S.——France, 728 Viguier, B.—France, 729 Vikoulin.~—Russia, 141 Vilardet & Callejas—Spain, 258 Villa, Fratelli.——Ma1ta, 5 Villa, J.—Tuscany, 107 _ Villardel & Callejas.—Spain, 258 Villars, J. B.——Spain, 162 Villemsens.—France, 1707 Villeroi.——France, 1522 Villeroy 8c Boch.—Zollverein (I), 361 Villiers, P. J. De.——-South Africa, 2 Vilpelle, T.—-France, 1523 Vinas, A.—‘Spain, 160 Vincent, see Frost, Noakes, &c. Vincent, H. France, 1525 Vincent, J.—France, 1526, 1527 Vincent R.——XVI. 153; XX. 177 Vincent, S.——XIX. 328 Vincent, T.-—I. 465 Vincent 8c Tisserant.—France, 730 Vine 86 Aslimead.-—Uuited States, 196 Vine, H.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 242 Vine, R.—XXIX. 116 Vingert, A.—Austria, 460 Vinn, T.-——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 205 Yiolard, G.—Belgium, 320 ; France. 731 Violette, J. H. M.—France. 1528 Virebent, Brothers.-—France, 732 Viry Brothers, see Martin, 0. 8r. Viry Vis, A.-—Netherlands, 7 Vischi, A. M. J.-—XIX. 47 Visser, see Poortman 85 V isser Visser, E. E.—-Netherlands, 17 Visser 8c Co.——-Netherlands, l5 Visseur, P.—Zollverein (1), 358 Vissiere.——France, 733 Vitalis, 61.—Greece, 61 Vitalis, L.——Greece, 60 \iittozr—France, 1530 Viullaume, J. B.—France, 735 Vivat, B.——Austria, 598 Vivet, E. T.—France, 734 Vivian.-—IX. 227 Yivier & Co.——France, 1529 Vizella Mills—Portugal, 721 Vizetelly 8c Branston.——XXIV. 29 Vizianagrum, 0f.—India, XXVI. Vladimirsky.-—Russia. 50 \'lasky,:J.-—Austria, 141 \‘lissingen, Van, Van Heel, 8; Derosne Cail 8c Co.-—Netherlands, 75 Vloebergs.—Belgiurn, 36 Voelkel, J. G., 86 C0.~Zollr. (1), 91 Vogel, A.—Switzer1and, 226 Vogel, C. F.——Austria, 739 Vogel 8r Carmen—Zollverein (l), 711 Vogel, F. W.— Zollverein (1), 671 Vogel, M.———Z011verein (1), 148 Vogel, M. A.——Zollverein (1), 148 Vogel, W.—Zollverein (3), 89 Vogelsang, J. & Sons.——~Zollv. (5), 22 Vogelsangs, F. J.—Belgium, 181 Vogt, M.—Zollverein (1), 148 Voigt.—Denmark, 46 Voigtlander, Evans, 80 C0.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 254 Voith, A.~—Austria, 560 V oizot, E.——France, 1531 V okes, F.—~XIX, 329 Vokins, C.——XXVII. 30 Vokins, J. 8c. W.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 46 Vokins, W., see Vokins, J. 8; W. Volbrecht, see Zahn 8c Volbrecht Volderauer, G. —Austria, 13 V olkert.-—France, I532 Volkhonsky, Prince—Russia, 109 Volkmann, J.——Austria, 190 Volkonsky, Prince M.——Russia, 53A Volkonsky, Prince V.—Russia, 70 Vollenhoven, C. J ., Van.——Nether1ands, 93 Vollschwitz, see Bachoven 85 Vollsch- witz Volner.—-Russia, 190 Voloskotl', A.—Russia, 317 Voloskofi', J.-—Russia, 316 Volsteedt, J. P.—Soutb Africa, 6. 35 Volterra Royal Salt Manufactory.—— Tuscany, 2 Vonwiller 85 C0.——Austria, 237. 292 Vonwiller, U. de G.——Switzer1and, 140 Voorst, Van, Dirk, & Son.—-Nether- lands, l4 Voort, H., Van den—Netherlands, 45 Voortman, A.—Belgium, 294 Vorster, C. D.—Zollverein (1), 446 Voruz, J. S._. sen.—Frauce, 1533 Voslau Worsted Yarn Spinning Com- pany—Austria, 198 Voss, J .—I. 135 Votkinsk, Imperial Iron-works (Viatka).——-Russia, 13. 156 Vreede & Co.—-Netherlands, 33 Vsevolodowitch, 19.—Russia, 338 V sevolossk y.——Russia, 330A Vuilleumier, R. de la.—Switzerland,l2 Vulliamy, B. L.—-X. 700 Vyse &Sons.—-XX. 11 ; Tuscany, 66 Vyvens, E.-—-Belgium, 59 __ of, WALES, H.R.H. THE PRINCE OF.— Page. 112 Wachter, L.——Austria, 561 Waddington 8c SOIIS.-—XXIX. 134 Wadsworth 8c Sheldon.———United States, 348 Waechter, J.-—Zollverein (l), 434 VVaentig, D. 86 Sons.——Zollv. 53 \Vagener, J. C. L.—-Hamburgb, 4 Wagenmann, Seybel, 8c Co.——Austria, 19 Wagner.———XXIII. 108; France, 736 ; see also Schill 86 Wagner Wagner, A.—Zollverein (l), 414 W'agner, C.—Zollverein (4), 61 Wagner, C. A.—Hanover, 7 “’agner 8c C0.——Zollverein (1), 708; (2) 99 Wagner 8; SOIL—Zollverein (l), 316 W'agner, F.—Austria, 437; Zollverein (i), 104 Wagner, J. G. jun.——Z011\'. (l), 155 Wagner, J.—Zollverein (6), 52 Wagner, .1. & Son,—Zollverein (l), 840 Wagner, Louisa 85 Mariam—XX. 31 Wagner, Marian ; see Wagner, Louisa Wagner, T.—Zollverein (4), 108 Wahl, F.-—Zollverein (I), 332 Wahlen 8c Schmidt.——Zollv. (l), 401 Wahrendorft', M. Von, Baron, 52 Waikato Coal Committee.——~N. Zealand, 22 \Vailes, W.—XXIV. 73 Wait, J.——~VI. 504 Waite, G.—X. 441 Wake, T. & Son.-VIII. 136 Wakefield, see Inglis 8c Wakefield Wakefield, F.-—XXII. 381 Wakefield, J. T.——XXII. 337 Wakeling 8c Sons—XXVI. 194 Wal, K. S. Van den—Netherlands, 94 Walbridge, H.~United States, 186 Wal by, J.—-VII. 148 Wald 8c Son.——Zollverein (1), 96 Waldburger 8a Langenegger.——Switzer- land, 207 Waldner 8c Staehelin.——Switzer1and, 152 VValdron, W. 86 Sons—XXI. l7 Waldthausen, Ed., see Siegfried 86 Waldthausen Waldthausen, O. W.—Zollv. (1), 320 Walen, J .——Sweden and Norway, 11 Wales, J.——I. 431 Walt'erman, see Hupfer 85 Walferman Walt'ord, C. sen.—XXIX. 207 VValt'ord, J.—-XXIX 212 Walt'ord, R.-—XVIII. 19 Walker.—France, 391 ; see also Titley, 'l‘atham, &c.; Wilson, Walker, 85 C0. Walker, A.-—Van Diemen‘s Land, 195 Walker Alkali Company (Newcastle- upon-Tyne).——II. 15 Walker, Babb, 8c Co.——XX. 63 Walker 86 Burgess—VII. (Main Avenue, West) Walker, C. V.-—X. 430 Walker, E.—-VII. 119 ; XVI. 206 :, XXII. 29; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 80 Walker, Edward, 85 Co.——United States, 123 Walker, J.—X. 697 ; XXIX. 318; XXX. (Fine Art Court) 102; Van Diemen’s ‘ Land, 44. 49. 51 Walker, J. & CO.——XII. 8c XV. 23 Walker, J. 80 R.—XI. 3 Walker, J. W.——X. 561 Walker, R.——I. 120 ; VIII. 242 ; see also Walker, J. 8c R. Walker, Sarah, & Co.—VIII. 284 Walker 8: Sull.—-—XIL & XV. 79. 87 Walker, T.--XXVIII. 87 Walker, W.—III. 86; V. 693; XI. 46 Walkers, G. J. 85 Gilder.——V. 989 Walkinshaw, W.—China. Wall, Cockshot, & Wall.—XII. 8c XV. 159 Wall, E. 8; T.——XIV. 70 Wall, T.-—~XXIII. 5 ; see also Wall, E. & T. \Vallace, A.—- Canada, 147 \Vallace, Elizabeth—XXVI. 2 \Vallace, J. 86 C0.—XI. 59 Wallace & SOIL—XXII. 413 Wallace, T.———XVI. 132 \Vallace, W. 8: Cowper, T.—~I. 510 Wallack, A.—Zollverein (l), 767 Waller, see Burgun, Waller, Berger, 8: Co. \Valler 8r, Co.—1’age 853 28; 224 Vt’aller, F .~—XXVI. 285 clxxxviii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS Wallis, Capt. R.N.—Page 853 Wallis, Count 0. Von.—Austria, 93 Wallis, S.—XXVIII. 8 Wallis, 'l‘. W.———XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 89 Walmesley, H.—XI. 51 Walsh, see Jefl'ery, Walsh, & C0. Walsh & C0.——XX. 109 Walsh, J., Executors of.—-I. 183 Walsh, W.-—xvr. ‘207 Walsh 86 Windley.—XI. 26 Walshaw, J. & SOHS.——XVIII. 58 Walter, F.-—X. 41 Walter, Hennig, 85 Co.——Zollv. (l), 714 Walter 8c Son.—Zollverein ( l ), 782 Walters, B. 85 P.—XXII. 670 Walters, H.——VIII. 34 Walters, J. & Co.—XXII. 148 Walters & Sou—XX. 54 Walters 8c SODS.—XIII. 9 Walters & Stone.—XXII. 296 Waltham Abbey MillS.-—II. 21 Walther, see Junge & Walther Walther, G.~—Zollverein (3), 177 Walton, see Hullmandel 8r; Walton Walton, F.—-XXII. 701 Walton & C0.——XIV. 38: XXII. 69 Walton, T.—XVII. '206 Walton, W.—Page 851 Walty, Brothers.—Switzerland, 141 Walwein.—France, 737 Wamosy, D.——Hamburgh, 19 Wamp & Schroeder.—Zollv. (l), 239 Wandest'orde, Hon. C.—I. lll Wanless, T.—-XXIX. 266 Wanloch Lead Mines (Dumt'riesshire). —-I. :25 Wann, T. W.——XXVII. 84 Wansborough, J .—XXVIII. 75 Want & Verlnim.——V. 37 Warburton, C.——XXII. 187 Ward.—VIII. 340; XXVII. 23; see also Eyre, Ward, & Co.; Gill 85 Ward Ward (late Griffin 85 Ward).—-XXVI. 279 Ward, Anna—XIX. 334 Ward, C.——X. 5'27; Van Diemen’s Land. —183. 186 Ward, Sir H.—-Ionian Islands, 6 Ward, J.—II. 89; V. 990. 997 Ward, J. J.——United States, 172D Ward, J. W.-—XII. & XV. 13-1; 866 also Ward, \V. & J. W. Ward, M. & Co.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 43 Ward, B.——X. 661 (North Tran- sept) Ward 8; Payne.—XXII. 196 YVard, Smith, & C0.—II. 54 Ward 8: Sons.—-XX. 203 Ward, Street, Sharp, & Ward.——XX. 195 Ward, W. & J. W.——United States, 408 Warden, A. J .—-XIV. 63 Warden, J. jllll.—XXII. 368 Wardle, H. & T. & Co.--XIII. 41 Wardle, M.——Canada, 101 Wardle, S.—-—United States, 47 \Vardle, T.— see Wardle, H. 8; T. 8: C0. Ware, see Bethel, Ware, & Co. Wareham Bituminous Shale Co.—I. 2'21 Waring, C. H.——VI. 305 Warlioh’s Patent Fuel Co.——I. 230 Warlinek.——Austria, 116 Warming, E.——Denmark, 7 Warmont, V. E.——France, 10-18 Warnar, Willirick—Netherlands, 3'2 Warner, Capt—VIII. 317A Warner, [-1,—Trinidad Warner, J. St SOIIS.——-V. 4'24; XXII. 798 Warner, M. R.-—XXVI. '72 Warner, R. & Co.—-United States, 431 Warner, W.-—xxrx. 9; xxx. (Fine Art Court) ‘275 Warners, see Cartwright 8a Warners Warowdell, L.J.—-—Sweden, 74. 114 War-rack. Harriet.——XXVI. 102 Warrell, J .—-XXIX. 32 Warren, see Kirk & Warren Warren, 61.—XXII. 402- Warren, J .——IX. 257 ; XVII. 123 Warren, P.—V. 558 \Varren, T.—XXVI, 288 \Varrick, Brothers.——XXIX. 115 Warriner, G.-—XXII. 248 Warriner, G. 80 A. Soyer.-—III. 21 \Varriner, \V.—XXIII. 60 \Varwick 8: Otey.——United States, 325 Washbourn, Ann.—-XIX. 335 \Vash burn, J. & C0.~—United States, 421 \Vasber, F. sen.——-Be1gium, 318 Washington, Capt, R.N.——VIII. 136 Washington & Davies.—XIII. 8 Wasley, J .—-VI. 412 Wason, R. (M.P.).——XVII. 188 Wasserott, Staib.——Zoll. (4), 69 ‘Vatchorn, \V.-—~Van Diemen’s Land, 147 W'ateau, see Guilhert 8c Watean Waterhouse, Emma & Maria, A.-—X1X. 336 Waterhouse, G. & S.—XXIII. 20 \Vaterhouse, J .-—XVIII. 72 Waterhouse, Maria A. see Waterhouse, Emma, &c. Waterhouse, 3., see Waterhouse, G. 8c S. Waterlow & Sons.——VI. 164; XVII. 46 Watermeyer, C.—South Africa, 17. 51 Waters, see Capper & Waters Waters, C. see Waters J. 8: C. Waters, J. & Co.—XI. 43 Water-son, J. A.—XVIII. 67 Waterston, G.——XVII. 93 Watherston & Brogden.——-XXIII. 105 Watkin, see Keep & VVatkin Watkins, A.——X. 85A Watkins, Rev. C. F.——-L 28A Watkins, H.—-XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 187 Watkins & Hill.——V. 56; VIII. 238A; x. 659 Watkins, T. see Watkins, W. 85 T, Watkins, W. & T.—VI. 66 \Vatney, A.—-I. ‘276 Watrelot-Delespaul.-—France, 738 Watson, see Sandt'ord, Owen, &c. Watson, A. see Watson, J. & A, Watson, Bell, & Co.—XIX. 337, Persia Watson & (la—XIX. 337 Watson, E. F.—XXX. (Fine Art Court.), 130 Watson, G.—XXVI. 175. Watson, G. W.—United States, 53. 361 Watson, H.—VI. 165 ; South Africa, 58 Watson, J. & A.——-XII. & XV. 477 Watson,John,—VanDiemen'sLand, 316 Watson, M. L. (the 1ate.)-Page 818; XXX. (Sculpture Court), 60 Watson, T.—V. 712 ; VIII. 76; XX. 111 Watson, W.——XVII. 210 Watson, Young, & C0.~—New South Wales, 16 VVatt.-see Doulton & W'att Watt, G.-——III. 110 Watt, G. T.-X. 717 Watt, J.——IX. 63 'Watt, James, 8; Co.——V. 6 Watt 86 SOIL—IV. 120 Watt, W.—II. 32; VII. 20 Watteyne, J.—Zollverein 2 1Watts, see VVhiteway, Watts, 86 Co.; Burrouglies & Watts Watts, C.———V. 991 Watts & Harton.—XXII. 557 Watts, J.-—II. 103 Watts, R. M.-— Canada, 38 Watts, T.-—V. 750 Watts, W.——XX. 108 Watts, W. M.——XVII. 164 Waugh & SOIL—XIX. 339 Waun, T. W.-—XXVII. 141 Wautelet, J.+—Belgilln1, 32 Wayne North ScytheCompany.——United States, 323 Weaber, H.——X. 279 Weare, R.——X. 386 Weather-head, H.——-'XX. 33 Weatherley, H.-—~III. ‘27; VI. 441 Weatherly, see Wilkins & Weatherly Weatherly, E.—XXI. l Webb, see Molineaux, VVebh, 8r Co. Webb, Charles J.——Mauritius, 3 Webb, E.—xvr. 243; XVII. 172A Webb, J.—XX'VI. 171 Webb, J. & C.—I. 533 Webb, Mr.——I. 12 Webb, R.——III. 72 Webb 85 SOD.~——XIX. 150 Webb, T.—XXIV. l7 Webb, Captain T.——XX. 138 Webb, W.—XVII. 156 Webber & Bartlett.-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 153 Webber 8c Hairs.-—XII. 8c XV. “277 Webber, J.-——XXX. (Fine Art Crt.). 149 Webendoertl'er, C. H. 8!. Sons.— Zollve- rein (3), 72-83 Webendort'er, Brotliers.—Zollv.(l), 759 l/Veber, see Matthes & Weber; Scheller 86 Weber. Weber, C.—Zollverein (1), 325. 744 Weber, C. F.-—Z011verein (4), 84 Weber, E.—Zollverein (I), 716 Weber, G.—~Belgium, 2.38 Weber,G. D.--Austria, 18 Weber, G. & C0.—-Zo11verein (1), 86 Weber, J .——France, 7 39 Weber, J. B.—-Zollverein (6), 43 Weber & Metzges.-—Zollverein (l), 569 Weber & Schultheis.——Zollverein (6), 6 Weber, W.-—Zollverein (1), 384 Websky & Son.——Zollverein (I), IZ'Z Webster.——see Cornell, Lyell, &c.; Steer 86 Webster Webster, A.——XII. & xv. 84 Webster, B.——V. 108 Webster, Capt—New South Wales Webster, l).-XII.& XV. 63 Webster, G.—XX. 154 Webster, R. jun.—X. 17 Webster, T.——XII. & xv. 62 Webster, W. B.-—VII. 185; X. 67111; VIII. 265 Wedgwood, Josiah, 8c Sons.——XXV. 6. 51; XXIX. 208 Wedgwood, R.—XVII. 47 Wedlake, Mary, & C0.—IX. 1'27 Wednesbury Shaft & Axletree Co.——V. 543 Weedon, F.—-—XIX. 6 Weedon, F. P.—XIX. 11 Weedon, T.-—X. 640 Weekes, H.——Page 853 Weeks, J. & C0.—-IX. 248A (North 'l‘ransept.) Weese, W. F.——Canada, ‘29. 85 Wegelin, J.——Sweden, 53 Wegner, T. R.—Switzerland, 155 Wehrle & Steuert—Zollverein (l 879A Weichselhanmer, J.——Austria, 562 \Veichselbaumer, 1‘1._A1151Ii21, 563 Weickert, J. D.—Zollverein (3), 166 Weidl, M.——Austria, 461 WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. clxxx ix Weigert, see Marx 86 Weigert vWeigert & C0.—Zo11verein (l), 115 Weight, S.—X. 450 Weightman, see Power 86 VVeightman Weighton 86 Son.—XXIII. 22 Weigle, J. J.—Zollverein (4), 29 VVeil, see Trelon, Weldon, &0. Welland—Zollverein (l), 388 Weilbach, I. J._Denmark, ‘21 Weill, C.—Zo11verein (1), '20 \rVeimar’s SOIL—Z011V81‘61n (1), 797 Weinberger, G.—~Austria, 280 ‘Veinknecht, T.—Belgium, 259 Weinmeister, G.—Austria, 448 Weinmeister, J.—-Austria, 449 VVeintrant, C.jnn.—Zoll. (6), 70 Weir, E.—IX. 123 Weir, J.—XVI. 72; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 151 Weise, W. F.—Canada, 37 Weishaupt, C. M. 86 Sons—Zollverein (I), 41:2 Weiss. see Zwerger, Van, Defi'ner, &c. Weiss, jun. 86 Co.—Zollverein (1), 717 Weiss, J. & Son.—Austria, 572 \Veiss, J.—-Austria, 692A Weiss, J. H.——Z011verein (1), 684 Weiss 86 Son.—-X. 631a Weissfiog, E. F.—Zo11verein (l), 720 Welliorne, J. W.—I. 470 Welborne, W.—I. 455 Welch, Margetson, 86 Co.—XII. & XV. 304; XVIII. 7; XX. 212 WVelch 86 Sons—XX. 12 VVeleh, 'l‘.—XVIII. I8; XXVI. 150 \Velcker, A. C.—Zollverein (1), 331 Weld, J .—VIII. 186 Weldon, see Trelon, Weldon, &c. Wellhorne, W.—I. 447. 455 Wellings, see Halbeard 86 Wellings Wells, see Brown 86 Wells; Hinks, Wells, 86 C0. \Vells 86 C0.—XXVI. 392 ; South Africa, 59 Wells, E.—XXVI. 232 “Tells, G.—VII. 82 Wells, J. T.—XXII. 290 Wells, L.——United States, 197 Wells, W. B.—XIX. 341 Wellsman, J.—III. 78 Wellway, J. S.—X. 46') Welsh Slate Company.—Western end, South enclosure (Outside), 12 Welzibach, K.—Austria, 57] Wemmer, F.—Zollverein (7), 3 Wemyss, R.—XIV. 58 Wemyss, Rear-Admira1.—XXVII. 141 Wenderlein, J. H.—-Zollverein (6), 55 Wendt, see Post 86 Wendt Wenham Lake Ice Company.—XXII. 600 Wenzel, C.—Austria, 319 Wentzell, A.——VIII. 167 Weppler, C. L.—Zollverein 96 VVermuth, J.——Switzerland, 107 Werner, M.—Zollverein (6), 48 Werner 86 Piglhein.——Hamburgh, 79 \Verth, A. 86 C0.—Zollverein (1), 333 VVertheirn, F.-—-Austria, 573 Wertheimer, D. J.——X. 387 VVertheimsr, S.—XXIII. 130; XXVI. 177 VVescher, Brothers, 86 Strassmann.——Zoll- verein (1), 63-1 Wesenfeld 86 (Ia—Zollverein (l), 461 Wesley, S.—XVII. 169 Wesmael Legros.—Belgium, 282 “’essel, F. W.—Zollverein (I), 542 \Vessels, see Brockleshy 86 W'essels West, Alice.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 326 \Vest, Brahma—Zollverein (6), 4—1 1 West, (3. Mary.——XIX. 374 West, Commander. — VIII. 109; see also Graham, West, 86 Co. West of England China, Stone, & Clay Company (St. Austell).——I. 103 West 86 Gregson.——VII. 21 West 86 SOIL—XXIII. 15 West, W.—IX. 246 Westall 86 Co.—IV. 194 Westerbaan, see Schoneveld & Westerb. Westerg'otliland, Peasants of.—Sweden 86 Norway, 26 Westermann, see Karcher 86 Westerrnann Westermann, A. H. 86 Co.—Zollverien (l ), 543 Westermann, A. H. C. 86 Sons, Zollve- rein (l), 514 Westermann 86 Co.——Zollv. (1), 8O Westermann, G.—Zollverein (I), 749 Westermann 86 Sons.—Zollverein (1), 544 Western Fire Company (Cincinnati).— United States, 206 Western Gaslight Co.——I. 260 West Ham Gutta Percha Company— XXVIII. 90 Westhauster, J.-—Austria, 308 .Westhead 86 Co.—XXIX. '27 5 Westhott', Brothers—Zollv. (1), 599 Westley, see Carpenter 86 Westley ; Richards, Westley, 86 Son Westley, J.—XVII. 48 Westleys 86 Co.—-XVII. 111 Westmacotr, J. - XXX. (Sculp. Crt.), 74 Westminster, Marchioness of—XX. 217 Westmoreland, G.——X. 444 Weston 86 SOXI.-—XIII. 46 Weston, Warwick.——Western Africa, 1. Westrup, W.——VI. 412 Westwood, J .(the late.)—XXX. (Fine Art Court) 292 Westwood, J. O. —— XXX. (Fine Art Court), 292 Westwood 86 MOOl'e.-—XXVII. 113 Weszly—Zollverein (l), 819 Wethered 86 Brothers—United States, 529 Wetherell, F. S.—XXVI. 236 Wetherill, Brothers.—United States, 43 Wettli, M. L. Switzerland, 237 Wetzel, C. J.-——Zollverein (4), 109 Wee 86 Lindner.——Zollv. (3), 72—83 Wexford, Peasants.—XX. 181 Weyerbusch, C. 86 Co.-—Zollverein (1) 570 Weygand, A.—France, 740 Weygold, A.-—Zollverein (1), 429 Weyhe, see Motter, Weyhe, & Co. Whaite, H. C. XXX—(Fine Art Court), 340 Whalley, see Skinner 86 Whalley. Whalley, T.--XXV. 27 Wharry, J .—-XXIX. ‘27 Wharton, W.—V. 713 Wheatley, J.—V. 810 Wheatley, W.-XXVIII. 109 Wheatstone 86 CU.——X. 5Z6 Wheeler. —- VI. 618; see Kinder 8: Wheeler Wheeler 86 Ablett.——XX. 22 \Vheeler, C.—XXII. 799 Wheeler, E.-—V. 305; IX. 216A Wheeler, F.—-III. 227A Wheeler, G. 86 61.—XXIII. 91 Wheeler, Philip 86 Co.——I. 108 Wheeler, T.——III. 27a ; Canada, 167. 353 Wheeler, T. 86 Co.—-XX. 206 Wheeler, W. S.—~XII. 86 XV. 271 } \Vheelhouse, A.—-Portugal, 529 VVheler, Mrs—XIX. 238 Whetham 86 Sons.—XIV. 73 Whetstone, see Brewin 86 Whetstone. Whettam, J .—VIII. 136 Whibley, 19.—X. 697 Whicker, see Philp 86 Whicker Whipple, J. A.———United States, 451. 579 Whishaw, F.—IX. 59 ; X. 419 ; XVI. 81 ; XXVI. 264; XXVII. 61; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 232A Whitaker, see Chapman 86 Whitaker Whitaker, H. W.-——XXVIII. 137 Whitaker, R.——VI. 140 ; XVII. 49 Whitaker, Son, 86 Co.——France, 741 Whitbread, J .—XVII. 192 Whitby, E.—-—XX. 186 Whitcombe, A.—-XXVI. 21 1A White.—VIII. 162; X. 687 ; see Jones, White, 860. White, E.—XX. 159 White, G.—Jersey & Guernsey, 12 White, G. B.—III. 32 White 86 Grant.—I. 471 White, H. C.— Jersey 86 Guernsey, 1 \Vhite, J.—VIII. 36; IX. 18] ; X. 587; see White, T. 86 J. White, J. C.—XVI. 86 White, M.—United States, 397 White & Parlby.—XXVI. 6 White, R., see White, '1‘. J. 86 R. White, Son, 86 Co.—XIX. 343 White & Sousa—Western end, South enclosure (Outside), 10; I. 130, 130A; XXVII. 144 White, '1‘. jam—VIII. 52; XXII. 200 White, T. 86 J.—VIII, 136 White, T. J. 86 R.—VIII. 36.5. White, W.—XX. 51 Whitehead.—XI. 40 Whitehead, J .—IX. 239 ; XXII. 10 Whitehead, J. H.—VI. 46 Whitehead 86 SOIL—XX. 139 Whitehill, M., 86 Co.—XII. & XV. 287 Whitehouse, C. 86 C0.—XXII. 667 Whitehouse, N.—X. 280 Whitehurst, J.——United States, 525 Whitehurst, J. H.—United States, 377 Whitelaw J.—V. 58 Whiteley, Elizabeth—XXII. 126 Whiteley 86 Sons.—XVII. 98 \Vhitely, Rev. J.—-New Zealand, 32 Whiteman, E. jam—United States, 240 Whiteman, F. J.—XVII. 51 \Vhiteside, see Consens & Whiteside. Whitesides.—\-' an Diemen’s Land, 91- 93 Whiteway, Watts, 8: Co.—I. 90 Whitfield, J. A.—IX. 68 Whitfield, S.—XXII. 356 Whitham.—V. 113 Whiting, see Dixon &Whiting ; Hotliam 86 Whiting. Whiting, C.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.) 123; United States, 556 Whitley, J.— XII. & XV. 176; XXII. 656 Whitley, N.—I. 79. 95. 165 \Vhitlock, B. M.—United States, 369 Whitlock 86 Billiald.——XIX. ‘27 \Vhitman, see Wisdom, Russel, &c. W'hitmarsln—United States, 334 Whitmee 86 Chapman.——XXII. 242 Whitmore 86 C0.—XII. 86 XV. 241 Whitney, 19.—XIX. 347 Whitney, J.—III. ‘26; V 69. \Vhittaker, J.—I. 53; XVIII. 76 “rhittaker, J., 86 Sons.—VI. l Whittaker, R.—VI. 140 Whittington.——XXX. (Sculpture Crt.) 10 Whittington, G. 'l‘.—Falk1and Islands,l C-XC INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS \Vhittles 86 Froggart.—~XXII. 213 Whitwell, J., 86 C0.—XIX. 345 Whitworth, J., 86 Co.—VI. 201 Whitworth, J. 86 SOIL—XII 86 XV. 56 Whyte, see Smith 86 Whyte Whyte, W.-XXVI. 43 Whytehead, W. K.—V. 101 Whytlaw 86 Son.—New Zealand, 34 Whytock.—XIX. 2'63 Whytock, A.——VII. 156 Wiekham.—-XXIX. 196 Widdowson 86 \"eale.—XXIII. 100 Widmer-au-Kreutz.—-Switzer1and, 153 \‘V idmer- H uni .—Switzerland, 153 Widnall, G. F.~——XVII. 52 Widnell see Henderson 86 Widnel Wiedemann, Pferdmenges,86Schmoelder, -—Zollverein (l), 488 Wiedenmann, J.—Zollverein (1), 669 Wiegand, 19.—Zollverein (1), 734 Wiegand, F.—~Zollverein (1), 745 \Viegandt, J.—Zollverein (1), 415 Wiell, Van—Belgium, 114 Wien, L,—-Austria, 578 Wiener, J.——Be1gium, 442 Wiese, see Hennige 86 Wiese Wiese, Brothers.—Zollverein (1), 495 VViesenthal, see Sussmann 86 Wiesenthal Wiesmann. A. 86 Co.——Zollverein (l), 334 Wigdor, 61.—Zollverein (1), 257 Wigliam 86 C0.—XX. 85 Wight, J.—V. 480. Wigram, Money, 86 Sons.—VIII. 56 Wilbud, J.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 291 Wilhy, T.-—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 162 Wild,——V. 640; VI. 8 Wild, W.——VI. 8 Wild 86 Robinson.—Zollverein (1), 889 Wilder, see Parker, Wilder, 86 Co. Wilder, A. A.—United States, 388 Wildes, ‘W.—XVII. 102 Wildey 86 Co.—XXVIII. 4O Wilding, W. H.——V. 6t) Wildsmith, M.-——XVI. 190 Wiley 86 Co.—XXII. 325 Wilford, W.—Belgium, 211 Wilford 86 Sons.—XIV. 42 Wilhelm, see Bolten, Wilhelm, 86 Son Wilhelm, A.—Austria, 142 VVilken, A.-—XXIX. 110 Wilkes, J.—XXIL 266 Wilkie, J. 86 C0.——IX. 21 Wilkins, W. C.—VII. 157 (Main Ave- nue, West) Wilkins 86 Weatlierly.——XXII. 39 Wilkinson.—XXII. 540 5 see Grimshawe 86 Wilkinson Wilkinson 86 Co.—XXIII. 32 Wilkinson, Sir G.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 319 Wilkinson, H. 86 Co.—XXIII. 44 Wilkinson, J .—XII. 86 XV. 51 Wilkinson 86 SOII.~——VIII. 200; XXII. 122 Wilkinson, T.——IX. 220 Wilkinson, T. 86 G.—XXII. 175 Wilkinson, W.—XVIII. 8 Wilkinson, W. 86 C.-—-XXVI. 184 Wilkinson, W. 86 E.-—XII. 86 XV. 52 \Vilks.—XIX. 336 Wilks, J.—XII. 86 XV. 6 ; XIV. 31 Will, Meyer, 86 Co.—Belgium, 336 Willans, Brothers,86Co.—XII. &XV. 257 Willard, E.—United States, 536 Willats, T. 86 R.—X. 265 Willcock, E. P.—XXVII. 8 Willemin.—Franoe, 1659; Meurant, Brothers, 86c. VVillema—Belgium, 77 see also Willet, E, Nephew, 86 Co.—XII. 86 XV, 310 Willett, C—Canada, 69 Willett, F.—VII. 111 Willett, Messrs.~—Canada, 143 Willey, see Finch 86 Willey William, B. H.—X. 343 William, Evan—V. 67 William, H.—XXVIII. 163 WilliamS.——-XXII. 612; see Clarke 86 YVilliatns; also, Cook 86 Wiliiams; Edelsten 86 \rViliams; Hopkins 86 Williams Williams, C.—VII. 199 Williams, C. C.—V. 530 Williams, Coopers, Boyle,86 Co.——XXVI. 321 Williams, D.-—I. 215; V. 63 lVilliams, F., see \Villiams, T. 86 F. \Villiams, G. T.——United States, 389 Williams, Lady Gritiies.—XIX. 319 Williams, H.—France, 742 Williams,J.——VI. 234; XVII.53; XXVIII. 102; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 8'2- Williams, l..——VII. 1'28 lVilliams, Mary.——United States, 243 \Villiams, N. L.—United States, 14 Williamson—IX. ~18 Williams 86 Son.—XXIX. 4 Williams 86 Sons—I. 505 Williams, T.—VIII. 332 ; XXII. 280 Williams, T. M.—XXIX. 219 Williams, W.—I. 191 ; VIII. 3'14; IX. 151 ; X. 352- Williams &Norgate.—Z011v. (1), 272 Willis, H.——~X. 209 Willison, R.——V. 1'28 Willmanns, C. W .——Zollverein (1), 209 Willmers.—Austria, 371 Willock, E. P. 86 CO.-——VII. 223 ; (Main Avenue, West) XXvII. 8. Page 853 Willock, J.—Canada, 108 - Willott, W. 86 Co.—XII. 86 XV. 114 Willoughhy d’Eresby, Lord.—IX. 195' Willoughby, S.—V. 992 Willoughby, T.—XXlI. I73 Wills 86 Bartlett.——XXVI. 160 Wills, W. J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 364 Willson,J.——XXX. (Fine Art Court.) 315 Willsmi, T.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 304 Wilmot, E. W.——IX. 170 Wilshin, S. B.-—XVI. 205 Wilson.—-XIII.-56 ; XVIII. 17 ; XXII. 85; see also Bull 86 Wilson; Venables, Wilson, 860. Wilson, A.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 55 Wilson, Anne.—XIX.359 Wilson, C.—V. 697 Wilson, Clial‘lotie.—~XIX. Wilson, Charlotte 19.—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 363 Wilson 86 C0.——XIII. 10. Wilson, D.—XII. 86 XV. 83 Wilson, E. B. 86 Co.——V. 526 Wilson, G.-—VI. 112; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 200 Wilson, H.-—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 44 Wilson, J.—-IL 6 (Main Avenue West) ; v.995; VIII.299; IX. 249; XII.&XV. 138 ; XIII. 56; XXVII. 11; XXX. 315 Wilson, Dr. J.~—Canada, 2 Wilson, J. 86 Sons—Zollverein (3), 51 “ ilson, J. J. 86 W.—XII. 86 XV. 245 Wilson, M.-—VII. 97 Wilson 86 Matheson—XXIX. 133 Wilson, R.—XVII. 178 Wilson, R. 86 W.~~XXII. 490 \Vilson, S.—XX\’II. 11 Wilson 86 Sum—XII. 86 XV. 468 ; XVI. 98; XX. 183; XXII. I95 Wilson 86 Sons—XXVI. 293 Wilson, Sir T. Maryon.——I. 49 Wilson, T. H.—VII. 113. 188 \Vilson, W.——VII. 97 ; see also Wilson, It. 86 “7.; Wilson, W. 86 Son Wilson, W. 86 Son, XII. 86 XV. 252 Wilson, Walker, 86 (‘o.——XVI. 11 Wilson 86 Woodtin.—VII. 195 \Vilton, W.—-—X. 492 Winder, R.-——IX. 190 Windle &Blythe.——XXII. 668 Windley, see Walsh 86 \Vindley Windmiiller, A.—Hamburgh, 29 \Viudrath, see Wuelfing and Windratli \Vindsor, J.—IX. 25 Windus, '1‘.——IX. 36 Winfield, R. W.—XXII. 373. \Vingate, see Black 86 Wingate Wingate, Son, & C0.—XII. 86 XV. 290 Wingender, Brothers.——Zollverein (8), 9 Winger-worth Iron Co. (Chesterfield). —I. 416 Wingrave 86 Sons—XX. 16 \Vinkelman, see Zeitter 86 Winkelman \Vinkelman 86 Sous—Zollv. (l), 306 “’inkelmann, J.-—Zo11verein (l), 282 Winkler, F.-—Zollverein (1), 31 Winkler 86 Son.——Zollverein (3), 91 Winkler, T. C.——Switzer1and, 142 Winknecht, T.—Belgium, 259 Winks 86 Sons—XXII. 134 Winkworth.——XVIII. 9 Winkworth 86 Co.—XIII. 19 \Vinkwortht'x ProctOI.——XIII.65 ; XVIII.9 Winship, A. H.——United States, 354 \Vinsor 86 Newton—II. '28 \Vinsor 86 Son.—XVI. 14 Winter, C.—XVI. 178 \Vinter, 19.—Zollverein (1), 56 Winter, J. — X. 423 ; Austria, 160, 242 Winter, T. -B.——VI. 134 Winter, W.-—XVI. 249 \Vinterhorn, J.—XXVIII. 168 \Vinterfeld, J. A.—-Zollverein (l), 294 \Vinterhalter, F.——Main Avenue, East, 96. 97; XXIIIi- 97; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 237 \Vinton, H.—VIII. 259; IX. 259A \Vinton 86 S()IIS.——XXII. 268 W inzenried, see Moerschel, 86c. Wippel, J. jUIl.—XXVIII- 10 Wirkler, T.——~Zollverein (l), 786 Wirth, F. 19.—Zollverein (l), 819 Wirth, T. F.—Z011ve1'eiii (4), 70 Wirtz, J.—Switzerland, 259 ‘ Wirz 86 C0.—Switzerlaud, 153 Wisdom, Russel, 86 Whitman.—United States, 205 Wise, Dr.-—-1ndia, VI. Wisedill, G. V.—XXIII. 65 Wiseman.——Van Diemen’s Land, 130_ 134 Wiseman, A. 86Co.—Zollverein (l ), 334 Wiseman, H. R.——XVII. 193 Wiss, R.—XXII. 525 Wisson, R.—XXII. 67 9 Withers, J. H .——XXIII. 61 Withers. W.-—XXIX. 292; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 27 Withey 86 Smith.—XIV. 47 Witschl 86 Reinisch.——~Austria, 293 Wittekop 86 Cm—Zollverein (l), 695 Wittich, A. Kemmel, 86 Co.—Zoll~ verein (4), 82 Witton, Daw, 86 Co.——VIII. 203 \Vix, see Mecklinghaus 86 “Fix W. M. 86 R. I".-—VIII.136, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR IN THE CATALOGUE. csci VViibke, H.-—Hamburgh, 89 \Vodderspoon. J .—XVII. 159 Wtegelin, D.—-Switzer1and, 242 Woeste, G. & Co.~Zollverein (l), 654 Wohler & Co.—Switzerland, 2'27 Wohlf'ahrth, J. E.~Zollverein (5), 28 Wojtech, F.—Austria, "274 Wojtech, J.—Austria, 686 WolF.—France, 744 Wolf, C. A.—Zollverein (3), 142 \Volfl“, C. H._Z01lverein (3), 48 Wolf, J. G.—Zollverein (3), 143 Wolf, T. H.——Zollverein (3), 29 Wolf}, F.——Austria, 326 Wolf}, Albert.-—Zollverein(l), 300, 307 Wolft', E. & Sons.-—I. 68; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 129 Wolfl‘ & Erbsloh.—Zollverein (1), 656 Wolfl", F. A.—Zollverein (4), 13 Wolf, J. F.-—Zollverein (1), 600 Wolfi‘, F_.—Zollverein (3), 144 Wolti'ers, see Hermes, Brothers, &c. Wolfrum, C.——Austria, 301 Wiillersdorf, Privileged Association of Mannfacturers.——Austria, 423 Wollf & Co.-—Zollverein ('2), 17 Wollfl', L. J .-———XXIIL 68 Wolstenholme, J .——XXVIII. 173 Wolter, G. C._—Zollverein (l), 180 \Volverson, E.-- XX-tr. ‘276 WOOd.—XVII. 198; see also Home, Thornthwaite, &c. ; Pontifex &Wood, Thomson. Wood 86 Co. \Vood & Redford—II. 47 Wood, Brothers.—XXII. 75 Wood, C.—XXX. (Fine Art Conrt) 174 W00d,C.H.——XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 209 Wood & (lo—VIII. 102. Wood 85 Forest, Commission of.— Algeria, 47 Wood, Gn—‘IX. 90 ; XXV. 34 Wood, H. & T.—XIX. 352 WOOd’ H. IJ-__I- Wood, J.——XXI. 8; xxvr. 105. 118; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 48 Wood, Janet.--xx. 137 Wood, J. W.—X. 737 Wood, P. H.——XXIX. 285 Wood & Pel‘k68.——XXIV. 7 Wood, S., see \Vood, W. & S. Wood, T.——XXIV. 16; see also Wood, H. & T. \Vood&Tomlinson.—United States, 396 Wood, W.—Belgium, 492 “food, W. R.——X. 643 Wood, W. & S —XVI. 25 Woodhourne, J .——IX. 76 Woodbridge, T.—XXIII. 53 Woodbury, J. P.—United States, 443 Woodcock, F.—United States, 135 Woodcrot't, J. 86 C0.—XVIII. 45 \Voodfin, see Wilson & Woodfin \Voodford, Lady—Ionian Islands, 1 Woodhead, J.—XXVIII. 191 \V'oodhouse.—X. 73l ; XX. 180 \Voodhouse, J .—XII. & XV. 7l \Voodhouse & Luckman.—XX. 15 \Voodhouse, W.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 289A Woodin, D.—XX1I. 8 WVOOditlgiOtl.~vXXIII. 9'2. 119 \tVoodington,W, F.—Page 8.53 Woodley, J.—xxn1. 83 ; XXVII. 39 Woodman, see Simmonds & \Voodman Woodman, H. G.—XXVI. 73 Woodman, J. C.—South Africa, ‘26 \Voodman, J. T.—-X. “281 \Voodman, W'.—-XVI. 42 ’Woodrufi', T110m&§.-——XXVII. 77 (Fine Art Court), 350 ; xxx. l Woods, F. F.--vn. 42 Woods, J .—IX. 82 Woods, W.-——XXII. 33 Woodward, B.—XXVII. 21 XVoodward, B. H.—XIX. 354 Woodward, H. & C0.——XIX. 355 Woodward, J .~—VIII. 230 Woolcock, Catherine.—XIX. 356 Wooldridge, J .—XVII. 347 Woolley, see Spur-den, &c. Woolley,T.——X. 493 Woolley, W.——Eastern Archipelago, 3 Woolf & SOIL—XXX. (Fine Art Court), 1‘29 Woolfield, T.-—VIII. “229 Wooliscrot't, see Bowers, Challinor, &c. Woollams, J. & Co.—XXVI. 322 Woollams, W. & Co.——Xxv1. 210. 309 Woolman, E.—United States, 198 Wordsworth, J .—XXII. 360 Worke, H.-—Hamburgh, 89 Workman, J .—XXVII. 116 Worledge.—XVIII. 43A Wormald, see Hagues, Cook, &c. Worn, R.-——XVI. Z55 Wornell.——XXVII. 99 Wornum, R.—X. 499 Worrall, C.—XXX. (Fine Art Court)196 Worrall, Hallam & Co.——XXII. 164 Worsdell, G. 86 Co.—V. 637 VVorster.—~XXIII. 94 Worthington, \V.—1. 57 Worthy, see Thompson & Worthy Wostenholm, G.~—XXII. 1'25 \Votherspoon, J. & Co.—XXIX. 106 Wotherspoon, R.——~III. 124 Wouvermanns, jun.—Belgium, 35 Wratislaw, Matilda Emily.——XIX. 357 Wray, W.—-X. 309 Wrench 86 SOnS-—~III. 8O Wried, see Meyer & Wried Wright. see Abbott 8: Wright; M‘Lean & Wright; Scott & Wright; Slater 86 Wright; Smith, Kemp, &Wright Wright, C.——XXX. (Fine Art Court), 203 Wright, C. J.—Unit.ed States, 589 Wright, Crump, & Crane—XIX. 358 Wright, F.-—XXX. (Fine Art Court.) 98 Wright, G. W.—United States, 185 Wright, H.- III. 107A; XXIX. 250 Wright, J .—Page 853; XVII. xxn. 177 ; xxvn. 43 Wright, J. G.~—Hamburgh, 57 Wright, L. W. 8c Co.—1v. 42 Wright, P.--xxn. 366 Wright, P. & R.-—XIIL 54 Wright, R.—-XVI. 152; see also Wright, P. & R. Wright W.—-X. 121 Wright, W. B. & (Pm—United States, 77 Wrigley, J. & 'l‘. C.—XII. & xv. 117 Wrigley & Sons.—XII. & XV. lOl Wrigley, T. C., see Wrigley, J. & T.C. Wroe, see Kay, Richardsor, 8c Wroe; Rogers 8c \Vroe YVrchovszky, J. R.—Austria, 203 Wuelfing8c \Vindmth,— Zollv. (l), 565 VVuest, Brothers—Z011. (6), 44 \Vuest, C. L.—-Zollverein (5), l4 Wulfi'.-——Denmaik, 23 W'ulfi’, G. H. 8; J. F.—China VVulfi', J. F. see Wulfi’, G. H. &C. W'ult't', Jens, & S >ns.—Denmark, 5 Wunder, L.—-Zollverein (l), 250 Wunsch, see Banmann & Wunsch Wunsche, A.——Austria, 659 Worden, C. A. You, & Co.—~Zollve:ein (l), 5] 139; W'nrm, see Fischer & \Vurm \__ ' Wurm, F. X.-Austria, 137 Wurst, J. M.—Austria, 302 Wurtembnrgh, the late Queen of— Austria, 747 Wiirth, W. E. Von.——Austria, 5'2 Wustenfeld, see Stohmann & Wusien- feld Wuttig, G. L.—Zollverein (l), 151 Wyatt & Brandon.—VII. 220; Page 854 ‘ Wyatt, J.—Page 853; XXX. (Fine Art Court), 183 Wyatt, M. C.—-Page 853 & 854 Wyatt, M. Dighy.—XXX. (Fine Art. Court), 30. 80 Wyatt, Richard J. (the late). —— Main Avenue, East, 103 Wyburn, Meller, & Turner.——V. 996 Wyk, Van, Brothers, & C0.—Nether- lands, 36 Wylam’s Patent Fuel Company.——I- 252 Wyld, see Noulton and Wyld Wyld, J.—xvn. 175 Wynants, C.——Belgium, 472 Wynne 8c Lumsden.—XXVI. 19 Wyon, B.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt), 287 Wyon, E. W.—-XXX. (Sculp. Court), 86 Wyon, L. C.—XXX.(Fine Art Crt.), “286 Wyon, W.——XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 284 Wyse, J.—New Brunswick, 1;"). 17. 20. '22 - Wyttenbach, T.—Switzerland, 257 Xavier, A. M.—Portugal, 312 Xhofl'ray, C. 8s (lo—Belgium, ‘ZOl ' Yarborough, Earl of.———XXX. (Sculpture Court), 80 Yardley & Statham.——XXIX. 2 Yashari-Hosein—Turkey Yates.—xxv. 24 Yates, Emma Jana—X. 378 Yates, H.—xxn. 664 Yates, Haywood, & Co.—-XXII. 381 Yates, T.——X. 9 Yates 85 Taylor.—XVIII. 24 Yates, W.——v, 777 Yeager 8c Ord.—United States, 56 Yeates, F. G.—XXI. 19 Yeates, G.—X. 33'2 Yeates, H .-——XIV. 56 Yeatman, T. ll.—United States, ll Yerber, C.—Mecklenburg-Schwerin, l 0 Yeo, D. D.—XXX. (Fine Art Crt.), 260 Yeomans & SOIL—VIII. 231 Yeomans, A.—- Canada, 23 Yerhury, J .——XXIX. 208 Yewdall & SOIL—XII. & XV. 78 Yon, see Vechte, Gayrard, &c. Yon, Mme.~——France, 745 York 8r. Sheepshanks.—XIL 8c xv. 49 Young, C. & Co.—Western end, North side (Outside), 60; see also Harlow & Young; Simpson & Young; Wat- 5011, Young, & C0. Young, C. 84 Co.-—V. 600 Young, J.—'11. 71;; VII. 171 ; x. 13] Young, J. H. 85 Co.—XI. 1'2 Young & Sum—X. 366 Young, W,—Xxn. 442 Young, Dowson, & Gin—VIII. 9'2 Younge, H.——XX1L 161 Younger, see Thompson, Younger, & Co, Youzhash, K.—Russia, 1'29 Yrahuiu, G.—Spain, “275 Ysasi, D. M. (hp-Spain, 51. 267, 284 Yuill, see Abercrombie & Yuill Ynrghenson.—Russia. 7'2 Yust & Co:— Spain, ~17 cxcii INDEX OF EXHIBITORS AND OTHERS. Zaal berg, J. C., 86 Son.—Netherlands, 34 Zabala, P. V.———Spain, 129. 240 Z'abern, T.—Zollverein (6), 78 Zadig, J. B.——France, 1535 Zaelxner 8c Schiess.——Switzerland, 143 Zahn, J., sen.——Austria, 599 Zahn 8r. Volbrecht.-Zollverein (6), 1‘2 Zais, W.—Zollverein, (4), 48 Zakharofl', S.—Russia, 108 Zakhert, W.-—Russia, 185 Zaloghin.—-—Rnssia, 209 Zaman 8c Co.——Belgium, 136 Z'am bona, G‘r., see Zambona, J. 86 G. Zam bona, J. & G.—Zollverein (l), 359 Zambra, see Negretti & Zambra.—X. 160A Z'am brano, J .——Spain, 111 Zamiatin, see Poliakoli' & Zamiatin Zamora, Inspector of Mines of the dis- trict of'.——Spain, 20 Zandra, J.——Austria, 693 Zanoli, C. A.—-Zollverein (l), 859 Zapf', J.-—Austria, 340 Zaphirakis, Z.———Greece, l Zapparelli, G.—Austria, 733 Zasclle. J.——Austria, 6'28 Zastzrebeski, F.— Belgium, 176 Zavagli, P.-——Tusoany. 49 Zayas, J.——Spain, 168 Zebger, W.——Zollverein (1), 308 Zeegers, F--——Netherlands, 96 Zegelaer,.E.—Belgium, 280 Zeiger, A".——France, 747 Zeigler. H.——Switzerland, 108 Zeiler, F.———Zollverein 93 Zeisel; J. 86 Blumel, J. & Co.—Aust.ria, 320 Zeisig, H. Zollverein (l), 225 Zeitler, J'.———Austria, 687 Zeitler, M.-—Russia, 343 Zeitlinger, J.—Austria, 450 Zeitlinger, J. A.——Austria, 451 Zeitter8cWinkelmann.——Zollverein (l), 709 Zeitz, J. F.—-Zollverein, 841 Zelisko, A.—Anstria, 170 Zeller, F.—-Zollverein(4_\, l Zeller, H.-—Switzerland, 144 Zeller 86 Co.—Switzerland, 153 Zeller 8c Sons.—Switzerland, 153 Zellweger, S.—Switzerland, 145 Zemberg Mine, Dobschau (Hungary). ——Austria, 7 Zemskoff'.—Rnssia, 115 Zepperzauer, see Fries & Zepperzauer Zeschke, L.—Zollverein (l), 259 Zetterberg, C.—~SWeden 85 Norway, 10 Zibermayr, M.—-—Austria, 132 Ziegler, Brothers.--Zollverein (1), 784 Ziegler & Haussmann.—Zollverein (3). 9'3 Ziegler, H.—Switzer1and, 108 Ziegler, J.—Anstria, 156 Ziegler, Baron T.-—Zollverein (l), 36 Ziegler, T. & Co.—Switzerland, 146 Ziegler-Pellis, J .-—Switzerland, 260 Zilt'oogar-Beck & Iskanda-Beck-Ogli. ~—1{ussia, 5i Zimmer, l)r.—Zollverein (5), 3 Zimmerman, G. 80 S.—XXIII. 80 Zimmerman, 8., see Zimmerman, G. &S. Zimmerman & SOIL—ZOIIVETElII (l), 718 Zimmermann, see Schitiher & Zimmer- mann; Spoerlin & Zimmermann. Zimmermann’s, B., Heirs—Austria, 452 Zimmermann, C.—Zollverein (3), 24 Zimmermann, E. G.—-—Zollverein (5), 19 Zindell, see Mayer & Zindell Zipelius, G., & Fuchs.——France, 1738 t Zirkenbach, —-Zollverein (l), 791 Zjcisel, J., & Blumel, J. 85 C.——Aus— tria, 320 Zlataoust, Imperial Artinsk Works.— Russia, 3, 167 Zlataoust, Imperial Manufactory of Fire-arms of.—— Russia, 14. 161 Zlataonst, Imperial Salkinsk Iron Works.——Russia, l7 Zohel, J.—Zollverein (1), 195 Zohel, W.——Zollverein (l), 190 Zois, Widow Carl, lronworks.-—Aus- tria, 405 Zolesi, S.—-Sardinia, '2 Zollmann 86 Steigerthall. — Zollverein (l), 566 Zolotorefi‘, J.——Russia, 136 Zotofi, Brothers.—~l{ussia, 218 Zoubofi, D., & A. Stepounin.—-Russia, 180 Zoude 86 (Ia—Belgium, 388 Zox, L.——XX. 59 _ Zschille, Brothers—Zollverein (3), 138 Zschille, F. 8: Co.—Zollverein (3), 119 Zschille, J. C. & K.——Zollv. (l), 844 Zuber, J .—-Hamburgh, 107 Zuber, J. & Co.——France, 1536 Zuccani, B.—-XXX. 348 Zuf'riedenheit, see Bushacher, &c. Zuloaga, E.—-Spain, 264 Zuluaga. E.—-—Spain, 264A Zuluela, J.—Spain, 179A Zuppinger, T.——Switzerland, 209 Zuppinger & Sons.——Switzerland, 153 Zurrer, J. Switzerland, 153 Zuurdeeg, J. & Son.——Netherlands, 35 Zweesaardt, A.——Netherlam.ls, lll Zweibriicken Mechanical School (Ba- varia).—Zollverein (‘2), 3'2 Zwerger, Van, Defi'ner and Weiss.— Zollverein (4), 52 L Zwickl, J .——Austria, 138 @rrut @xbihitinn nf tbr iiinrkr 11f fininrtrq Hi all itéufinnr, 1851. OFFICIAL DESCRIPTIVE AND ILLUSTRATED C A T A L 0 G U E. 811 flntbnritq nf tbr ’itlnqul dinmmirriinn. ‘wormm’ir ' 5‘: ’3‘ IN THREE VOL U MES. VOL. II. SECTION III.—MANUFACTURES, CLASSES 11 To 29. SECTION IV.—FINE ARTS, CLAss 30. C O L O N I E S. L O N D O N : SPICER BROTHERS, WHOLESALE STATIOXERS; W. CLOWES AXD SONS, PRIX'I‘ERS ;_ coxraacroas TO TEE ROYAL counrsszox, 29 NEW BRIDGE STREET, BLACKFRIARS, AND AT THE EXHIBITION BUILDING. 1.5 DCCC LI. LONDON ' PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, PRINTERS TO THE ROYAL commrssron, STANIFORD STREET AND SHARING CROSS. CONTENTS OF VOLUME THE SECOND. UNITED KIN GDOM.—CLASSEs 11 to 30. Page SEc'r. TIL—MANUFACTURESZ—CLASSES 11 to 29. 1]. Cotton . . . 12 8c 15. Woollen an SilkVelvet and . . Flax and Hemp . Leather, Saddlery and Shoes, Skins, Fur, and Hair Paper, Printing, and Bookbinding Woven, Felted, and Laid Fabrics, Dyed Printed (including Designs) . Tapestry, Carpets, Floor-cloths, Lace, Embroidery . . . Articles of Clothing for imm or domestic use . . Cutlery, Edge and Hand T . General Hardware, including Locks and G Works in Precious Metals, Jewellery, &c. 13. 14. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. d Worsted ools Harness, Boots and ediate, personal, 479 485 503 509 . 517 37 5 and and rates . 6 7 1 24.Glass. . . . . ' . 25. China, Porcelain, Earthenware, &c. . . . 26. Furniture, Upholstery, Paper Hangings, Decorative Ceilings, Papier Maché, and Japanned Goods. . . . . . . . ‘27. Manufactures in Mineral Substances, for Building- or Decoration . . . . . . 28. Manufactures from Animal and Vegetable Substances, not being Woven or Felted 29. Miscellaneous Manufactures and Small Wares SECT. IV.—-FINE ARTS z—CLAss 30. 80. Sculpture, Models, and Plastic Art, Mosaic s, Enamels,&c.. . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous objects of interest placed in the Main Avenue of the Building, not classified . BRITISH COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES. Antigua Bahamas Barbadoes . Bermudas . British Guiana. Canada . Ceylon . . . Channel Islands East Indies. Eastern Archipelago . Falkland Islands Gibraltar Gold Coast and Ashantee . Grenada . Ionian Islands . Jamaica . Page 975 975 971 971 976 957 937 939 857 988 987 947 955 976 . 947 . 971 Page Malta 943 Mauritius 956 Montserrat 976 Newfoundland 971 New Brunswick 969 New South Wales 988 New Zealand . 1000 Nova Scotia 970 South Africa 949 South Australia 991 St. Helena . 955 St. Kitt’s 976 St. Vincent 975 Trinidad . 97 2 Van Diemen’s Land~ . 992 Western Africa 952 Page 697 7 O9 729 763 777 789 819 847 (tlirrut Rxbihiliim 11f ttr winks nf autumn; nf all Rating, 1851. OFFICIAL DESCRIPTIVE AND ILLUSTRATED C A T A L O G U E. 581; filuttnriti; nf tbr 331111111 @nmmirrinn. IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. III. FOREIGN STATES. L O N D O N : SPICER BROTHERS, WHOLESALE STATIONERS; W. GLOW ES AND SONS, PRINTERS; CONTRACTORS TO 1:1. ROYAL comrsszox, 29 NEW BRIDGE STREET, BLACKFRIARS, AND AT THE EXHIBITION BUILDING. unccc LI. LONDON ' PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, PRINTERS TO THE ROYAL COMMISSION, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS. CONTENTS OF VOLUME THE THIRD. FOR E IGN S TATE S.—-CLAssns 1 to 30. Page Page Austria . . . . . . . . 1 005 Netherlands . . . . . . . 1 142 Bavaria . . . . . . . . . 1 098 New Granada . . . . . . - 1 430 Belgium . . . . . . . . 1 1 50 N uremburg . . . . . . . 1 1 35 Bolivia . . . . . . . . . 1 429 Oldenburg . . . . . . . - 1 1 35 Brazil . . . . . . . . . 1429 Papal States . . . . . . ' . 1285 Chili . . . . . . . . . 1 429 Portugal . . . . . . . . 1 306 China . . . . . . . . . 141 8 Persia . . . . . . . . . 1426 Denmark . . . . . . . . 1 355 Prussia . . . . . . . . . 1047 Egypt . . . . . . . . . 1408 Russia . . . . . . . . . 1361 France and Algiers . . . . . 1 1 68 Sardinia . . . . . . . . 1 302 Frankfort-on-the'Maine . . . . 1 1 21 Saxony _ , , , . . . . . 1 104 Greece - - - - - ' - - - 1400 Society Islands . . . . . . 1428 Hamburg . . . . . . . . 1136 Spain , , . . . . . . . 1 320 Hanover - - - - - - ' - 1 1 33 Sweden and Norway . . . . . 1 348 Hesse Darmstadt . . . . . . 1125 St. Domingo . . . . . . . 1428 Liibeck . . . . . . . . 1 140 Switzerland . . . . . . . 1 264 Luxemburg . . . . . . . 1 1 30 Tunis . . . . . . . . . 141 2 Madeira . . . . . . . . 1 3 1 9 Turkey . . . . . . . . . 1 385 Mecklenburg-Schwerin . . . . 1 1 34 Tuscany . . . . . . . . 1 289 Mecklenburg-Strelitz . . . - . 1134 United States . . . . . . . 1341 Mexico . . . . . . . . . 1430 Wurtemburg . . . . . . . 1 1 14 Nassau . . . . . . ~ . . 1 1 3 1 Zollverein, States of the German . 1047 METALLIC FIRE ENGINE. PORTABLE FIRE PUMP, PORTABLE ASUSED av FIRE PUMP HALL FIRE ENGINE. wns PAIL. THE LONDON rmssmcno: /'N \Z SEATJD £3. 19.19.0199 as; EJ‘JSJA‘IES APPARATUS. SCIENTIFIC REVISION AND PREPARATION OF THE CATALOGUE. 8"] its fruit in the promotion of the objects of industry, may be expected from the knowledge of the fact, that hitherto, in consequence of the absence of such information in a collected form, the greatest difficulties have been experienced by commercial men in their endeavours to introduce into trade any new material of industrial importance, or to obtain adequate supplies of materials already known, but known under a variety of changing, local, and unintelligible terms. In the seventeenth century, ROBERT BOYLE perceived the important results likely to arise from the “ naturalist’s insight into trades.” It may be hoped that such results will now not fail of their accomplishment. The smaller Catalogue is an abstract of the present work. It was prepared by éfgl‘lgi condensing the revised and corrected slips forming the Illustrated Catalogue. For economy of space it was necessary to confine the descriptions in that work to an average length of three or four lines. On the first announcement of a Descriptive Catalogue, erroneous ideas as to its size prevailed, to so large an extent as to lead to the fear that a sufficiency of type of the kind required could scarcely be obtained within the necessary time. Statements appeared which gave birth tothe opinion that such a work could not be contained in less than ten volumes of eight hundred pages each; and for a considerable time it appeared probable that more than three such volumes would Size- be required to complete this record of universal industry. It was soon rendered apparent that the estimates thus formed were incorrect. The articles contributed by a number of exhibitors—as in textile manufactures~were of a kind which did not admit of descriptions at length; and the returned forms of such articles were generally received written in the customary abbreviated language of commerce. In cases of another kind, where descriptions of greater length were not only admissible but desirable, economy of space has been obtained by the adoption of a condensed style. The Descriptive Catalogue has thus been reduced, notwithstanding the addition of annotations, to a convenient size. That a work produced under the circumstances in which this Catalogue appears should contain inaccuracies, can less be cause of surprise than would its complete accuracy. One of the greatest obstacles to its correctness has been the incessant necessity for alterations of place and insertions of fresh material. In its preparation, however, an attempt has been made to communicate to it a value enduring beyond that of the occasion of its production. The vast and wonderful {gamut accumulation of the products of human industry, of which it professes to be the ' exponent, is gathered only for a time. The intention of this Great Collection accomplished and its objects realized, the industrial store must be again scattered among the nations contributing to the gathering. But this record of the history of the Great Exhibition must endure beyond the duration of the Exhibition itself. May it remain to indicate to other times the successful accomplishment of the greatest conception of our own, and the favour of the Divine Providence effecting that result. ROBERT ELLIS. r881 ANNOTATORS OF THE CATALOGUE. Professor OWEN, F.R.S. JAMES GLAISHER, F.R.S. Baron Jus'rus LIEBIG, F.R.S. J. E. GRAY, F.R.S. Professor LINDLEY, F .R.S. ROBERT HUNT, Keeper of Mining Records. Professor FORBES ROYLE, F.R.S. ROBERT ELLIS, F.L.S. Professor BELL, F.R.S., Sec. R.S. SAMUEL CLEGG, Jun., F.G.S. Professor E. FORBES, F.R.S. W. DE LA RUE, F .R.S. Professor ANSTED, F.R.S. J. SPURGIN, MD. Professor Hosxnvc. JOHN WILSON, F.R.S.E. Professor A. DE MORGAN, M.A. HENRY Drnnm. PHILIP PUSEY, M.P., F.R.S. W. C. AITKEN. Rev. J. BARLOW, F.R.S. H. MAUDSLAY, C.E. Rev. J. BOOTH, F.R.S. ROBERT HENDRIE, Jun, Capt. L. L. BOSCAWEN IBBETSON, F.R.S. J_ A. NICHOLAK Ofl‘icial Revision and. Sanction for Publication by Lieut.~Colone1 J. A. LLOYD, F.R.S. Scientific Revision and Preparation by ROBERT ELLIS, F .L.S. Historical Introduction by HENRY COLE, Construction of the Building by M. DIGBY WYATT, C.E., F.R.I.B.A. Classification of Subjects in the Thirty Classes into which the Exhibition is divided by Dr. LYON PLAYFAIR, F.R.S. Compilation and Preparation of the Abridged Catalogue by G. W. YAPP. Technical information and assistance have also been rendered by Mr. G. TAYLOR, Mr. T. BATTAM, Professor WALLACE, M.A., Mr. C. TOMLINSON, Mr. Jomv GRAHAM Mr. E. H. DENISON, and other Gentlemen. Much valuable information and assistance have also been kindly furnished by the Royal Com- missioners for several of the Foreign States exhibiting. Their contributions have been inserted partly in the form of notes, and occasionally in that of a short introduction. DIRECTIONS FOR PLACING THE ILLUSTRATIONS, AND FOR THE DIVISION OF THE VOLUMES. Engraved Title. _ \- — a Plan of the Building - VOLUME THE FIRST. LITHOGRAPHS, PLATES, &c. - _ .- to follow Title-page 1 1 1 Shield exhibited by H.R.H. the Prince of Wales - - - - - 112 Shand’s Fire-engines - - - - - - _ - _ .. _ 228 Macindoe’s Self-acting Mule - - - - - - - - - 270 Suspension Bridge at Kiefi' - - - - - - - _ - _ 321 lgpaztgt‘ Caltpalggue Class or Country. Cgfibéfie Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. ‘| 25 57 — ~ - - - - Interior view of the Building. 26 67 ~ - - - - - Exterior view of the Building. 2 111 - - — - Her Majesty the Queen - A table, gold and silver electro. 272 111 - — - - Her Majesty the Queen - Compartments of the Queen’s table-top. 116 111 ~ - - - Her Majesty the Queen - Table-top in silver. 142 112 - - - - Prince Albert - - - Theseus and the Amazons. 169 112 - ~ - - Prince Albert - - - Slab for a table. 21 156 I. - - Hunt, Robert - - - Mineral map. 24 166 I. - - Ansterl, Professor - - Maps of coal-fields. 18 228 V- 412 Bank Quay Foundry ~ Hydraulic press. 19 228 V. 412 Ditto — - - - DittO. 20 2‘28 V. 412 Ditto - - - - DittO. 23 232 V- 434 M‘Nicholl & Vernon - Steam travelling-crane. 50 238 V- 508 Crampton, T. R. - - Express engine. 122 268 VI. 1 Hibb'ert & Platt — - Machinery. 123 263 VI. 1 Hibbert & Platt - - Ditto. 53 300 VI. 418 Robinson & Russell - - Sugar-cane mill. 33 418 X. 96 Bruton, Charles - - Exeter clock. 95 427 X. 145 Dollond, G. — - - Atmospheric recorder. 22 467 X. 496 Erard, P. O. — — - Elizabethan pianoforte. 280 472* X- 697 Walker, John - — - Ornamental clock-case. 77 477* X. - —- Chance, Messrs. 80 Co. - Dioptric light-house. VOLUME THE SECOND. Lrrnocmmc PLATES, &c. Axminster Carpet for Her Majesty’s Drawing-room, Windsor Castle - 572 Winfield’s Chandeliers, Metallic Bedsteads, &c. (5 plates) - - - 639 Specimen of F. W. Rowney’s Typo—chromatic Printing - - - - 820 Liverpool Docks - - - _ .. .. .. .. .. .. _ _ 851 iii’aif “521;? 8 Class or Countrv- 0130;, Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. 65 503 XIII. 1 Keith & Co. - - - Silk trophy. . 91 507 XIII. 64 Houldsworth, 8.: Co. - A banner of 811k. 44 539 XVII. 24 Leighton, J. 8: J. - - Royal Bible. _ _ 85 541 XXVHL 143 Gould, J- ~ - — - Specimen of bmdmg. l XVII. 48 Westley, Josiah - - Ditto. 37 554 XVIII. 22 Underwood, Messrs. - Heraldic table-cloth. 119 566 XIX. 165 Faudel 8; Phillips - - State bed. _ ’ _ 141 574 XIX. 396 Heal 8t Son, Messrs. - Crimson satin elder-down quilt. 60 600 XXII 8'2 Handyside, Andrew - Cast-iron vase. ' 108 659 XXII. 641 Coalbrook Dale Company Park-gates and fountain. 112 659 XXII. 641 Coalbrook Dale Company Cast-iron dome. 47 660 XXII. 641 Coalbrook Dale Company Cast-iron vase. 11 672 XXIII 1 Elkington, Mason & C0. - A vase in Silver. 0 115 686 XXIII 97 Hunt & Roskell - - Tweeddale t stimomal. _ 160 686 XXIII 97 Hunt 8; Roskell - - Ornament in Silver for flowers or lights. Z DIRECTIONS FOR PLACING THE ILLUSTRATIONS. lgpétgf Calgzglggne Class or Country‘ Cggigélue‘ Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. 163 686 - XXIII, 97 Hunt & Roskell - — Bouquet of brilliants. 136 686 XXIII, 97 Hunt & Roskell - - The Hartlepool testimonial. 55 686 XXIII. 97 Hunt & Roskell - - Testimonial to Sir M. Montefiore. 97 686 XXIII. 97 Hunt & Roskell — - The Ellenborough plate. 58 686 XXIII. 97 Hunt & Roskell -— - Ellenborough testimonial. 45 686 XXIII. 97 Hunt 8t Roskell - - Ellenborough testimonial. 215 686 XXIII. 97 Hunt & Roskell - - Jewellery. 139 688 XXIII. 98 Garrard, R., 8t S. - - Emperor of Russia’s vase. 104 690 XXIII. 103 Angell, George - - — Enamelled and silver flagons. 117 691 XXIII. 110 Smith, Nicholson, & Co. Group in silver. 86 692 XXIII. 112 Hancock, C. F. — - Silver table. 13 692 ~ XXIII. 112 Hancock, C. F. - - Group in silver. 185 700 XXIV. 20 Osler, F. & C. - - - Crystal glass fountain. 93 7 01 XXIV. 32 Green, Joseph George - Engraving on glass. 90 7 96 XXIV. 66 St. Helen’s Glass Company Window composed of national emblems. 147 707 XXIV. 83 Decorative Glass Works - Window of Commission Room. 711 XXV. 2 Copeland, W. T. - - Statuette—“ Prodigal’s Return.” 36 711 XXV. 2 Copeland, W. T. - - “ Rebecca at the Well.” 16 730 XXVI. 1‘.) Johnston & J eanes - — Carved sideboard. 98 732 XXVI. 38 Freeman, Messrs. - - A cabinet. 283 7 38 XXVI. 78 Jones, Arthur, J. - - Carved music temple. 138 741 ' XXVI. 124 Steevens, John - - - Taunton cabinet. 1 745 XXVI. 161 Holland, Messrs. - — Cabinet for Her Majesty. 34 745 XXVI. 164 Morant, George J. - — Ornamental tables. 41 746 XXVI. 171 Webb, John - - - Candelabrum. 42 746 XXVI. 1.0 J ohnstone and J eanes - An expanding plateau. 30 748 XXVI. 187 J ennens & Bettridge - Easy chair, papier maché. 61 748 XXVI. 183 Lecand, Samuel - - Plate-glass and console. 64 750 XXVI. 204 Poole 8t Macgillivray - Carved sideboard. 29 751 XXVI. 202 Hunter, W. J. R. & E. — Carved sideboard. 118 7 55 XXVI. 261 Jackson 85 Graham - — A sideboard and pier glass. 38 757 XXVI. 309 Woollams, W., & Co. — Paper-hangings. 159 758 XXVI. 318 Townsend 8.: Parker - - Paper-hangings. 66 758 XXVI. 318 Townsend & Parker — - Paper-hangings. 223 758 XXVI. 318 Townsend & Parker - Paper-hangings. 137 758 XXVI. 320 Turner, Henry, 80 Co. - Paper-hangings. 28 759 XXVI. 386 McLean, C. - - - Looking-glass and console. 225 766 XXVII. 36 Orse & Armani - - The President’s table-top. 17 793 XXIX. 5O Asprey, Charles - - Dressing-case, ink-stand, &c. 266 822 XXX. 30 Wyatt, Digby, M. - - Book-cover. , 14 823 XXX. 59 Leighton, J. - - - Shaksperian shield. 121 824 XXX. 74 Rogers, W. G.—The Queen Royal cradle. 107 825 XXX. 89 Wallis, T. W. - — — Wood carving. 83 827 XXX. 110 Cookes & Sons - — - Kenilworth bufi'et. 39 827 XXX. 110 Cookes 85 Sons - - - Kenilworth buffet. 165 830 XXX. 158 Stevens, G. H. - - - Glass mosaic. 156 831 XXX. 180 Harrison, William - - A house, Tudor-Gothic. 32 - 840 XXX. 309 N orchi, E. - - - Vase in serpentine. 27 840 XXX. 309 N orchi, E. - - - A group in serpentine. 155 844 XXX. 40 Jones, J. E. - - - A group of children and animals. 12 846 XXX. 80 Yarborough, Earl of - Greek hunter. 149 846 XXX. 74 Westmacott, James - - Saher de Quincey. } 844 Sculpture Court — 134 Thorneycroft, T. & Mary {¥?igg:sgfR\Z;iT?' 146 844 Sculpture Court - 37 Adams, G. G. - — - Murder of the Innocents. 120 848 Miscellaneous - - - Eldon, The Earl of - - Eldon and Stowell group. 148 848 Miscellaneous - - - Foley, J. H. - - - Model for the statue of Hampden. 151 849 Miscellaneous - - - Hancock, J. - - - Dante’s Beatrice. 99 850 Miscellaneous - - - Jordan, -— — - - - Altar screen. 235 850 Miscellaneous - - - Lough, J. G. - - - The Mourners. 51 850 Miscellaneous - - - Lough, J. G. - - - Satan subdued by the Archangel. 82 852 Miscellaneous - - - Seeley, J. - - — - Large fountain. 188 853 Miscellaneous - - - Thomas, J. - - - Acis and Galatea fountain. 150 853 Miscellaneous -— - - Thomas, J. - - - Rosamonda. 145 853 Miscellaneous - - - Thorneycroft, T. & Mary The Queen on her charger. 278 911 VIII.—India -— - - - - Indian arms. 244 912 VIII.—-India - - - - - Indian arms. 227 913 X.—India - - - - - - Musical instruments. 186 913 X.——India - - - - _ - Musical instruments. 187 v 913 X.——India - -- - - - - Musical instruments. . India brass, co er and earthenware 268 919 XXII.-—Ind1a _ _ _ - - 5, vessel, PP ’ 282 919 XXIII.—India - _ - - - Gold and silver filigree. 59 921 XXVI—India ~ ~ - _ - Carved-ebony table. 213 921 XXVI .—~India - - ~ - - Furniture- DIRECTIONS EOR PLACING THE ILLUSTRATIONS. Iggtgf 01%;?” Class or Country. Calfagbéfie_ Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. 170 921 XXVI—India - - - - Royal bed, with silk and velvet covering. 284 921 XXVI.-India - - - - Carved chair. 287 921 XXVI.—India - - - - Indian carving in wood. 71 921 XXVI.—India - - - - Wood carving. 286 924 XXIX.--India - - - - State umbrella. 243 929 India — - - - Her Majesty the Queen - Ivory throne. 255 929 India - - - — Her Majesty the Queen - Elephant and howdah. 94 941 Jersey — - 20 Le Feuvre, G. C. - - Carved sideboard. 56 945 Malta - - 27 Deeesare, P. P. - - Maltese Vase. 132 967 Canada - 171 Central Commission — Canoe of bark from Montreal. 133 967 Canada - 80 Central Cormnission — Timber trophy. 48 968 Canada - - 181 Perry, Messrs. - - - Canadian fire-engine. VOLUME THE THIRD. 1131132? Gagggile Class or Catalogue. Cggfogle. Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. 162 1031 Austria - 434 Kitschelt, A. - — — Ornamental furniture—iron. 168 1031 Austria - 434 Kitschelt, A, - - - Toilet table, zinc table, &c. 171 1037 Austria - 590 Hoffmann, W. - - —- Bohemian glass. 57 1037 Austria — 590 Hoffmann, 17V. - - — Specimens of cut glass. 129 1037 Austria - 590, 595 {Mitss'rs'Hfigiinn’ jmd Ornamental glass. 161 1040 Austria - 646 Afh, F. - - - - A stand for figures and flowers. 87 1040 Austria — 633 Leistler & Son - - - State bed. 237 1040 Austria — 633 Leistler & Son - - - Austrian furniture. 69 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler & Son - - - Austrian furniture. 84 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler & Son - - - Austrian furniture. 78 1040 Austria — 633 Leistler & Son - - - Austrian furniture. 79 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler & Son - - - Austrian furniture. 74 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler & Son - - - Austrian furniture. , . g . ‘ Book-case, resented to the Queen b 1.31 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler 80 Son - - - { the Empegor of Austria“ y 231 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler & Son - - - An inlaid table. 76 . 1040 Austria - 633 Leistler & Son - - - Book-ease. 54 1040 Austria - 641 Thonet, M. — - — Picture stand. 70 1041 Austria - 650 Polt, A. - — - - Prie-dieu. 236 1043 Austria — 726 Bottinnelli, G. - - — Marble mantelpieces. 102 1044 Austria — 737 Bertini, G. - - - Painted window. 247 1044 Austria - - — Monti, R._ - - - ~ The Veiled Vestal. 276 1044 Austria - 746 Monti, R. - - - - The Anglers. 103 1059 Zollverein - 208 Schaffgotz, Count - - Ornamental glass. 109 1060 Zollverein - 213 Royal Porcelain Manufac. Vase and epergne. 105 1060 Prussia - - 213 Ditto - - - - Porcelain. 211 1060 Prussia - - 213 Ditto - — - - Porcelain. 17 7 1065 Zollverein - 27 9 Professor Kiss - - - The Amazon. 110 1071 Zollverein - 361 Villeroy & Bock - - Ornamental earthenware. 124 1073 Zollverein — 411 Backes 8; Co. - - - Jewellery. 153 1073 Zollverein - 411 Baekes 8; Co. - - — Jewellery. 173 107 3 Zollverein (1 411 Backes & Co. — - - Jewellery. 154 107 3 Zollverein - 412 Weishaupt, C. M. & Sons Chess-board. 152 1093 Zollverein - 7 7 9 {Stg:%§gg:em§eroee’ } An iron table. 183 1095 Zollverein (l) 811 Schulz, L. W. - - - Carved ivory goblet. 134 1096 Zollverein — 840 Wagner & Son - - - Fruit dish, by M. J. W'agner, Berlin. 72 1101 Zollverein (2) 75 Frank, C. — — - - Carved ivory goblet. 128 1102 Zollverein (2) 83 Hagen, M. - — - - Ivory goblet. 15 1102 Zollverein (2) 90 Miller, F. — — - - Colossal lien. 49 1102 Zollverein (2) 90 Miller, F. - - - - Colossal group of lions. 140 1102 Zollverein (2) 90 Miller, F. - - - - King and Queen of Bohemia. 17 2 1102 Zollverein (2) 88 Knoll, Conrad — - - Goblet in plaster. 1112 Saxony - 174 The Royal Saxon Manu- - - 201 - - Berlin - - 213 factory of China. } porcelam' 220 1120 Zollverein (4) 107 Ploucquet, H. - - - Stufi'ed animals. 214 1129 Zollverein (6) 75 Heyl, C. \V. — - - Ivory goblet. 178 1139 Hamburgh - 70 Rampendahl, H. F. C. - An inlaid writing-bureau. 208 1139 . Hamburgh - 67 Adikes, J. D. — — - Sideboard, rosewood. 46 1148 Holland - 99 Regent, P., Hamburgh - Candelabra and flower vase. 17 5 1164 Belgium - 425 Leclercq, A. — - - Marble mantelpieee. 202 1165 Belgium - 450 Geerts, C. — — - - \Vood carving. 157 1165 Belgium - - 450 Geerts, C. — — - — Group, oak carving. 4 DIRECTIONS FOR PLACING THE ILLUSTRATIONS. fill-fig (Jailggue Class or Country. 0:336:28 Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. 40 1165 Brussels — - 463 J ehotte, M. Louis - - A statue. 81 1166 Belgium - - 464 Simonis, M. - - - Godfrey de Bouillon. 238 1166 Belgium - - 464 Simonis, M. - - - Happiness and misery. 234 1166 Belgium - - 466 Geefs, Ch. - - - - Lion in love. 17 6 1173 France - - - 45 De Bay, —— - - - Eve and her children. 63 1183 France - - - 187 Du Scigneur, J. B. — - St. Michael and the Dragon. 212 1184 France - - - 220 Fromont & Son - - A turbine. 96 1190 France - - - 284 Lefaye, P. - — — ~ Stained glass window. 207 1191 France - - - 304 Lemonnier, ~— - ~ - Queen of Spain’s jewels. 125 1191 France - - - 304 Lemonnier, -— - - - Spanish jewels. 184 1193 France - — - 331 Marrel Brothers - - Ornamental sword and dagger. 253 1193 France - - - 331 Marrel Brothers - - Ornamental binding and crucifix. 263 11 93 France - - - 331 Marrel Brothers - - Cellini cup. 27 7 1193 France - - - 331 Marrel Brothers - - Vase in oxidized silver. 249 1201 France - - - 497 Erard, M. - - - - Grand piano, 232 1205 France - - - 573 Lechesne, M. - - - Boy and dog. 233 1205 France - - - 573 Lechesne, M. - - - Ditto. 31 1206 France - - - 589 Leonard, M. C. ~ - Metallic bedsteads. 200 1221 France - - - 867 Hartweck, E. - - — Shawl design. 246 1224 France - - - 923 Matifat, C. S. - — - Clock, ivory. 256 1224 France - - - 923 Matifat, C. S. - — - Silver vase. 239 1225 France - - - 957 Pieron, L. — - - - Fenders. 17 4 1227 France - - — 996 Saint Jean - - — - Oil -painting. 205 1229 France - - - 1053 Andre, J. P. V. - - Cast-iron fountain. 245 1240 France - - - 1332 Luce, P. N. - - - Mantelpiece and mirror. 241 1 241 France - - - 1369 Sévres National Manufac. Sevres china. 242 1241 France - - - 1369 Ditto - - - - Ditto. 273 1241 France - - - 1369 Ditto - - - - Table and vase in Sevres porcelain. 274 1241 France - - - 1369 Ditto - - - - Sevres china. 267 1241 France - - - 1369 Ditto - - - - Sévres china. 285 1246 France - - - 1465 Rudolphi - - - — Letter-weight and rose-water dish. 270 1250 France - - - 1530 Vittoz, M. - - - - Bronzes. 281 { 1250 France - - - 1530 Vittoz, M. — - - - Bronze vase. 1250 France - - - 295 Lautz, M. — - - - Carved ivory goblet. 252 1253 France - - - 1595 Durand, F. - - - Chased cup and salver, by Le Brun. 262 1253 France - - - 1595 Durand. F. - - - Table centre-piece. 254 1253 France - - - 1595 Durand, F. - - - Vase in silver. 27 9 1258 France - - - 17 20 Froment-Meurice - - Toilet-table, Duchess of Parma. 261 1258 France - - - 1720 Froment-Meurice - - Silver ornament. 228 1258 France - - - 17 20 Froment-Meurice - - Swords and dagger. 248 1258 France - - - 17 20 Froment-Meurice - - Carved ivory tankard. 260 1258 France: - - - 17 20 FromentsMeurice - - Leda, an ivory statue. 265 1259 France - - - 17 41 Kreiger & C0. - - - Carved book-case. 43 1281 Switzerland - - ‘ 237 Wettli, M.L. - - - Lady’s writing cabinet. 259 1286 Rome - - - 16 Leyland, Capt. - - - Statue of Glycera. 181 1286 Rome - - - 20 Moglia, Cavalier L. - - An inlaid table top. 258 1297 Tuscany — - 74 Barbetti, A. - - - Carved casket. 67 1297 Tuscany - - 86 Ragnini, E. - - - Inlaid tabletop. 164 1297 Tuscany - - 86 Ragnini, E. - - - Inlaid table-top. 167 1299 Tuscany - - 112 Buoninsegni Brothers - An inlaid table-top. 166 1300 Tuscany. - - 1 14 Della Valle Brothers - An inlaid slab for a table. 182 1300 Tuscany - - 1 14 Della Valle Brothers - Ditto. 92 1318 Portugal - - 1234 Vieira, M. T. - - - Prometheus. 203 1345 Spain - - - 261 Moratilla, D. Francisco - Tabernacle, silver-gilt. 204 1346 Spain - - - 266 Royal Ordnance, Toledo - Spanish arms. 130 1346 Spain - ~ - 264A Zuloaga, E. - - - Ornamental arms. 126 1346 Spain - - - 267 De Ysasi, M. - - - Spanish swords. 127 1346 Spain - - - 266 Royal Ordnance, Toledo - Dagger and sword-blade. 73 1346 Spain - - - 271A Perez & Co., Barcelona - Elaborately inlaid table. 251 1346 Spain — - — 272 Gallegos, J. - - - Harp-guitar. 1346 Spain - - - 270 Medina, D. M. - - - Inlaid secretaire. 229 1352 Sweden & Norway 44 Thesen, J. P. - - - Objects carved by the peasanty. 230 1352 Sweden & Norway 44 Thesen, J. P. - - - Ditto. .5 ' 257 1357 Denmark - - 25 Hansen, C.B. — - - Writing-table and chair. 264 1358 Denmark - - 34 Klingrey, C. G. - - Ivory jewelcasket. 179 1359 Denmark - - 39 Prichau, M. J. A. - _ The Hunter and Panther- 135 1373 Russia - _ _ 298 {Infi’figjlorgohslimg _Ma‘ An inlaid table. 240 1376 Russia - - - 313 Ditto -_ - - - Ornamented ebony casket. 114 1373 Russia - - - 318 {1312213 Cljma Fanffac'} Great Porcelain vase- 111 1373 Russia - - - 31s Ditto - - - - Porcelain table top- 106 1376 Russia _. _ _ 287 Ditto _ - - - Great vase in porcelain, and jasper vase. 100 1376 Russia - - - 299 Krumbigel, —— — - — Canéelabl‘llm V388- 221 1373 Russia - - ~ 299 Miller, G., jun. - - - Inlaid floors. DIRECTIONS FOR PLACING THE ILLUSTRATIONS. No. of Catalogue No. in Plate, Page, 01359 01' Conny- Catalogue. Name of Exhibitor. Description of Article. 222 1376 Russia — - - 298 Miller, G., jun. - Inlaid floors. 191 137 6 Russia - - - 297 Gambs, —- - - Cabinet ornamented with porcelain. 226 1377 Russia - — - 322 Bolin & Jan - - Jewellery. 180 1378 Russia - — - 323 Demidofl’, Messrs. - Malachite and or-molu fire-place. 271 137 8 Russia - - - 323 Demidofi', Messrs. — Malachite vase. 192 1378 Russia - — - 323 Demidofi', Messrs. - Malachite time-piece. 193 1378 Russia - — - 323 Demidofi", Messrs. — Malachite vase. 195 1378 Russia - — - 323 Demidofi', Messrs. — Malachite furniture. 189 1378 Russia - — - 323 Demidofi‘, Messrs. - Malachite vases. 216 1381 Russia - - 328 Tolstoy, Count — Medallion. 217 1381 Russia - ~ - 328 Tolstoy, Count — Ditto. 218 1381 Russia - — - 328 Tolstoy, Count - Ditto. 219 1381 Russia - ~ - 328 Tolstoy, Count - Ditto. 269 1381 Russia - - - 328 Tolstoy, Count — Model of doors. 196 1383 Russia - — - 365 Chopin, — - Clock. 198 1383 Russia - - - 365 Chopin, — - — Candelabrum. 209 1383 Russia - — — 366 Sazikofi', Ignace - Gold and silver plate. 210 1383 _ Russia - ~ - 366 Sazikofi‘, Ignace - Ditto. 206 1384 Russia - - - 366 Sazikoff, Ignace - Ditto. 190 1384 Russia - ~ - 366 Sazikofi', Ignace — Silver articles. 194 1384 Russia - ~ - 366 Sazikofi', Ignace - Silver pine tree. 197 1384 Russia - ~ - 366 Sazikofl‘, Ignace - Gold and silver plate. 199 1384 Russia - - 370 Shtange & Verfel - Bronze candelabrum. 224 1384 Russia - - - 376 Keammerer & Zeftigen Diadem, bouquet, &c., precious stones. 275 1399 Turkey and Egyp - — - - Ornamental hookahs. 113 1406 Greece - - - 56 Saris 8c Rengos - — Greek dress. 23 1407 Greece - ~ - 59 Triandaphylos, Rev. A. Greek cross. 158 1407 Greece - — — 59 Triandaphylos, Rev. A. Specimen of wood-carving. DIRECTIONS FOR DIVISION OF THE VOLUMES. Vol. ,, II., Sig. 2 Q to 4 C. ,, III., Sig. 4 D to 5 L. T., Sig. a to n; B to 2 N~—P. .00 Qzfi zoewzazqm.§#fimfi >m asasozma .zzmud mzw wpmun1 @ \q .‘ L a’ \ 116. TABLE TOP, IN SILVER, AFTER THE ANTIQUE. PRODUCED BY THE ELECTROTYPE PROCESS. EXECUTED BY MESSRS. ELKINGTON. EXHIBITED BY HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. T. “,1 ,. / I . III] - \ Hill! “In ' I, I was... gm‘ilu'g' “‘lilmbw‘? _.a\i\\\ "-11\\\\\\\\‘ ,1. ' 131V 1 t“ u. d ‘ in my!" 7. 1' 1 '. » 1' 1;“ Ilnw ' I ‘t'lll I. .l '"pli'l u it {a In I I y ‘ " xiii} "i n " l '4‘ ‘13“?31. * ti» 111% \i y -" I v WWI {\\\ ‘ \\\\ A,” '.""i| i! 1’ Latin». "1" ." “ifiiigfinr‘ip » i it ii ' y‘ I ill - ‘i “‘V "w \kl-t' il' " 1,1 I all» 1.."jt". t '1 l "‘ ill" 7 Junl'q‘pnl . W-i: "lifljliiili’iwfimfiihq ‘Ji,i'ii-" : i "I, 1- :- j 155 Ulla, ~ liw\dl U l "711' w”? ’ I 1W). ’1: ' jjiliiiili " ’ iiiit'» P r I I a e. ___ a; \\\\\ i; “ 1,1“. 'V'iW-li wli'iil'i" imlut’H Mimi‘s?" ‘ ',,§'i§,"|!{i i ‘ 1 . ‘1 11,: _ i. l- tuft“ '. it. ;" Hf“ v " 1' I?“ .131, I 3- t .I Is . r " Q ~ ss§ \ \ “i'Im @awuluuz, . \ ..\\\\\\\\““6' M ii“ 355. i 0 el ‘ It. i l ..H u; I ' g ' .. n "1iiilili. "iiii‘in‘li I2}, t l ,iii ‘ 1 PORTION OF A SLAB FOR A TABLE, DESIGNED BY L. GRUNER. ESQ. EXECUTED IN DERBYSHIRE STONE BY MR. TIIOS. WOODRI'F'F. EXHIBITED BY H, R. H. PRINCE ALBERT. .... A u \ m: ~ “IlllI!I5IUHHHHIIHHihHHMHIHltllllllllii ~ s Hi im; ' i "1!! l.‘ ,q' ‘4' . :2 ' J. "n" 1212981131011 \ I 1 I. 1 I 5:; $1] 1 is .. lg ‘3 é1 ) i!iiiiiiliit _ l ';-"‘-“"‘*fjiiiili";i l i i \ £3. 2.4. w ‘ I i i "M .1. CLOCK. JACOB LOUDAN. 7561f? . .v A . . .i ORNAMI‘INTAI. (,‘H'HIK CASE. MR. \VALKlili. \ s . i \ ) m .A '\ 0» I w a Es... A}; I! llO.SKl-ll.l.. 3.1535115. H IIS'l IKDL'QL'E'I OF JHULLlAhlm l'iu’. ORNAMENT 1N SILVER, DESIGNED FOR FLO‘YL'RS OB. LIGHTS. MESSRS. HUNT AND BOSKi-ILL. 0. ll ., I L . .. .. Imus/mm .. ..r... . ., areas 30. ..mwfieavmawsmm. ... QANAVS brawhu. ..Iu . .@ was 1 a“... as, I . . . . Q... . up“, ‘ s . . ... ......as/ssQs u . _ _.. . . .11 .. . v .\/v\n. . .0 Pt. s u. .. ..r a .. v. s... .. ... .s . . 4. . Q . . . .... . 1." . . J . . . .- s . . 7 .Wwk J . I “*0 _. u . I ; 1 ‘11. ill] 157,11 ' ’~ I JV ." ....Im . . . .... .. am» . tit/v.18). : . ..iwxra , sJw .. U .....mu‘ g I it . . Q . . u.-. , , Q \...n.. s . . . ... _ ....l . .. .... i ... . J. . .. I . 83F" . _ v it.“ ‘./. . . ...su_su....wc.b..c.w.cs@ @Cb Pussies. .....ta .. .. ..r swaltIw-fiu .. -.. . n w. a u MJ' < 4 \7 FW AND ROSKELL. 1‘ I’lflvvv 6 U . .. s).~ . . -| / \J wlrfl/l s‘ikFrh\ P .9“ ‘ .1 MESSRS. HUNT JEWELLERY, OPALS, AND BRILLIANTS. . f) 2 ifl. v . Elk .. \ u.“ W-~ ____.__ ____.. All ___. ____.. MESSRS. OSLER. CUT CRYSTAL FOUNTAIN. 185. 283. CARVED nusm TEMPLE, IN BOG-YEW. MR. .1. A, JONES. DUBLIN. '223. SPECIIENS 017' PAPER'HASGISFIS. 3mm TOWKSFIEYD AXD PARKER. if". .5} \ullO o | . “I: __ gm _ ~a__._ are“ :?—_~\' // I . i: f: h I. I 1/ ' o /.1,, , . ,i'if l’Ill'll/ I v I I o , i i , I / M I // / ’ ' 1 . ///////// v a ’43 Ir; ..1. /// . ////// IO N) U1 AN INLAID TABLE-TOP. THE PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. A - g ' 15E. '1’ ’ *i’Sifi’iiiiQ 1.515% .llllilUllliilllllllllilllllllilllllW * \‘I. "ira‘wi'ii‘v‘DJKLiiili'a‘ zanqslilcl‘alo . illlllllllvllllllllulijlllllllllllllllillllllili I l l ' " "1‘ i‘l ‘ i ii'l'np . . ‘tl “.1 0'0 0116! Sc. 6“ o‘sou s warms-cw 11531111.....;. I ~ l illlui m -flih!-v'l|llliillll 11 'll] iii I ll! H - llilllilllliiillllll Ililllllllllllillilillllllllllilllllllllllllllillliill l | v 1 i '- i! 3.. UQUUQQUUQ 3323333331 v .Oa3-ielmeewav.\ ' 11mm lu‘mmim m u -' 1 J , .353 ('1 266. BOOK-COVER. nssrczsrzn av 31. menv WYATT. \\ \ sis \\ A. .2 4s. .4 is. . . .. .. . . . a .452. . . 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STEVEN A SPECIMEN OF HERALDIC DECOR '7 )-. i i'l‘i a 1 it \\\ \ i 1 1,: V i \“ \. .\\\_‘ \ \ i t i i 1 i I/,// / /" ' // I / M13 / I ‘11 / \. \ .7 \. -._;, 1,11 . _;:>“1 ’ / z / / l / 7 ,-// // 1.},1/ i ,l / 1 _,. .. ' 4 ll", /, .M ...i" I W / J 7 ~- ‘ ‘5 // / //// //// . . // / 2 W“ M .1 r /<. M’é’ 1/ / /- /" llyIf/ / WM' if U / / 41/1” ‘Vl' ( / / ’ ,l'jl/ ‘,"'/J//vy.//V/i1//.‘l, // f/I // ~ //,' v///////’ WW I I 7 1/7/ '/ I /, 1., ’H “ , M M‘ ' / / u» 1 . 2W”! . ’”// ,, / / // /v ' // V 7 \ln 1 I ii “IR. J. G. THE MOURNERS ~..,{,'. 1-. 1“ 111 11 i1 '. 111111111 1111!: 11 ,1 1 1111111111 i1'gl1ii1111111111111 111111" , “ii 1...... __ , '1. I 1 1 1 1 .13 ' 1111111 '1' 31' '1 1 1 1 1 “‘— _- -. _- ___ _ -- .— _ I 'l i . . uq‘ls‘k .1 _ \\\ \ __ \\ 1 1 v F“—_“. :5: \\77.1> .. .— M-._;_" .211 , I 1 ;1 11 1'. 11‘. , idliiiii-iiils “it I . '1‘11 1'" 11 11 I “41H I7 1"'f 1 1 11 ii, i l11.11.1.. 1 1 i' il‘l't “i111 111111111 II I 1", """""" lllll ii! 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CMMDGUES, SYNOPSIS, HANDBOOKS, PLANS, PRICED LISTS, ETC, P UBLISHED B Y THE CONTRACTORS TO .THE ROYAL COMMISSION. |-J . The Exhibition Cflicial Catalogue, Fourth corrected and improved Edition, dated Sept. 15. Fcp. 4to., price ls. 3d. . Portable Covers for ditto, price 18. . The Exhibition Official Catalogue, in French, price 28. 6d. . The Exhibition Official Catalogue, in German, price 28. 6d. . The SynopSIs of the Contents of the GREAT EXHIBITION. By ROBERT HUNT, Keeper of Mining Records. Intended as a Companion to the Official Catalogues. Ninth Edition of 10,000 copies each, with a Classified Table of Contents. Price 6d. 6. SynopSIs, ou Revue sommaire, des Pro- DUITs DE L’INDUSTRIE DE L’EXPOSITION UNIVER- SELLE DE 1851. Par ROBERT HUNT, Archiviste des Mines. Price 6d. rI‘raduit Par F. HILAIRE D’AROIS. Au moyen de ce livret on peut régler, de la maniere la plus avantageuse, le temps que l’On peut consacrer a visiter l’Exposition, et en voir toutes les merveilles en . une seule ou plusieurs visites. '7. The Exhibitlon Oflicial Descriptive and ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE, Third Edition, with the correct numbers affixed. Imperial 8vo. Part 1., cloth, price 108. CONTENTS OF PART I. l. The Historical Introduction, illustrating the Rise of the Ex- hibition, its Progress and Completion; by Henry Cole, Esq. 2. Construction of the Exhibition Building, with the Mecha- nical Applications employed; by M. Digby Wyatt, Esq., C.E., F.R.I., BA. 3. Scientific Revision and Completion of the Catalogue; by Robert Ellis, Esq., F.L.S., &c. 4. Classification of Subjects into which the Thirty Classes are divided; by Dr. Lyon Playfair, F.R.S., &c. Articles exhibited by Her Majesty, H.R.H. Prince Albert, and H.R.H. the Prince of Wales. SEOT. I.—RAW MATERIALS—CLASSES 1 to 4. 8. The Exhibition Official Descriptive and ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE, Part II. 108. CONTENTS OF PART II. SECT. II.—MACHINERY.—CLASSES 5 to 10. 9. The Exhibition Official Descriptive and ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE, Part III. 15s. CONTENTS or PART III. SEOT. III.-—MANUFACTURES.—CLASSES 11 to 29. SEOT. IV.—-FINE ARTS.—-CLASS 30. 10. The Exhibition Official Descriptive and ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE. Parts IV. and V., price 158. each, completing the work. CJ'll-POON CONTENTS or PARTS IV. and V. COLONIES AND FOREIGN STATES. ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED INDEX. The Complete “’ork may also be had—the Five Parts handsomely bound in Three Volumes. This work forms a complete Scientific, Historical, and Illus- trated Record Of the Great Exhibition of 1851. It has been prepared with care from the descriptions of their own articles furnished by Exhibitors themselves, with the assistance of a considerable number of men of science, eminent in the difi‘er- ent departments embraced by the Thirty Classes into which the Exhibition is arranged. It is in addition furnished with a large number of Illustrations of the most interesting and important objects in art and industry. The Catalogue comprises extensive original Notes and Papers on various subjects, which are intended to communicate to it a value enduring beyond the period occupied by the Exhibition itself, and to renderit permanently interesting to readers of all classes. It has been prepared with the assistance of the fol- lowing Gentlemen :— Professor OWEN, F.R.S. ‘Professor A. DE MORGAN, M.A. ROBERT ELLIS, F. S. BaronJUSTus LIEBIG, F.R.S. PHILIP Puszr, M.P., F.R.S. S. CLEOO, Jun., F.R.S. Professor LINDLEY, F.R.S. Illev. J. BARLOW, F R.S. F.R.S. Pr0l'cssor Fonnns ROYLE, Rev.J. BOOTH, F.R.S. F.R.S. 'Cuptuin L. L. Prfifesssor BELL, F.R.S., Sec. IBBBTSON, F.R.S. Prot'esSor E. FORBES, F.R.S. {JAMES GLAIsm-zn, F.R.S. 'J. E. GRAY, F.R.S. Professor Axsren, F.R.S. Professor Hosamo. r W. DE LA RUE, - J. SPURGIN, M.D. BoscAwaN JOHN WILSON. HENRY DIBDIN. W. U. AITKEN. IROEERT Hsuomz, Jun. ROBERT HUNT, Keeper of 'H. G. Rom-ms NIOOLAY. Mining Records. | And other Gentlemen. 11. Hunt’s Handbook To THE OFFICIAL CATA- LOGUES. AN EXPLANATORY GUIDE TO THE NA- TURAL PRODUCTIONS AND MANUFACTURES or THE GREAT EXHIBITION OF TIIE INDUSTRY OF ALL NATIONS, 1851. Edited by ROBERT HUNT, Keeper of Mining Records : Complete in Two Vols., price 38. each; or the Two Vols. bound in One, price 6s. ; or in Ten Parts, price 6d. each. CONTENTS OF VOL. 1. Transept—West Main Avenue—Objects outside the Building. Mining and Mineral Products—General Hardware (Divi- sion 1.), including Locks (Birmingham)—Iron and General Hardware (Sheffield)-—the Mediaeval Court —- Animal and Vegetable Substances used as Food and in Manufacture—- Agricultural Machines and Implements— (Division 11.) Agricultural Machines and Implements—Naval Architec- ture — Guns and Weapons — Chemical and Pharmaceutical Products—Manufactures from Animal and Vegetable Sub- stances—Philosophical, Musical, Horological, and Surgical Instruments—Maps in the Exhibition—Philosophical, Musi- cal, and Surgical Instruments—(Division II.) Paper, Print- ing, and Bookbinding—China, Porcelain, and Earthenware. CONTENTS OF VOL. II. Machines for direct use—Manufacturing Machines and Tools —-Civil Engineering. Architectural and Building Contriv- ances—Carriages for common roads—Glass—Manufactures in Mineral Substances for Buildings or Decorations—Works in Precious Metals, Jewellery, &c.—Furniture, Upholstery, Paper Hangings, Papier Maché and Japanned Goods— Woven, Felted, and Laid Fabrics, dyed and printed—Silk and Velvet— Cotton—Flax and Hemp—Woollen and Worsted and Mixed Fabrics, including Shawls—Leather, Saddlery, Boots and Shoes, Skins, Furs, and Hair—Sculpture, Models, and Plastic Art. Mosaics, Enamels, &c.—Tapestry, Carpets, Floor-cloths, Lace, Embroidery, &c.—Articles of Clothing for immediate, personal, or domestic use—Miscellaneous Manufactures and Small Ware.-—COLONIES AND DEPENDEN- OIES. Canada, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, New Brunswick, St. Helena, Mauritius and the Sechelle Islands, Montserrat, Jamaica, Barbadoes, Antigua, British Guiana, the Bahamas, Falkland Islands, New South Wales, South Australia, West Australia, Van Diemen’s Land, New Zealand, Cape of Good Hope, Society Islands, Jersey and Guernsey, Ceylon, Malta, Ionian Islands, Indi&.-—FOREIGN DEPARTMENT. United States, Sweden and Norway, Denmark, Russia, The Zollverein, Hanse Towns and North Germany, Austria, The Netherlands, Belgium, France, Algiers, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Switzer- land, Tunis, China, Brazil, Greece, Persia and Turkey, and Egypt. INTRODUCTION. “ The success which has attended the Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of all Nations may appear to render any remarks at this late period unnecessary. The indus- trial gathering has been inspected by the world: men of all nations and tongues have visited the Crystal Palace, and, re- turning to their several homes, they have reported with enthusiasm Of the wonders they have seen. Usually, the imagination runs beyond the reality, and the mind, excited by highly-coloured representations, shadows out for itself images of splendour, which, far surpassing the actual object, cause feelings of disappointment when it is under these cir- cumstances surveyed. The general impression produced by the Great Exhibition has been widely different; but every one has admitted that the realities displayed in, and within, the wondrous building in Hyde Park have far surpassed every [Con timed . LIST 0F~ EXHIBITION OFFICIAL CATALOGUES, &c.—continued. preconception. The philosophy of this is, not that the indi- vidual articles are superior to others which we have seen, examined, and admired, but that in the whole there is a variety and vastness to which we are unused, and from which, as from a series of inductions, each man makes his own espe- cial deductive reasonings. “ The Great Exhibition is, in a remarkable manner, a grand exemplification Of the present state of human industry, and of the efforts of mind. We perceive in it the most complete illustration of the application of science to all the purposes of use and ornament; we discover how far man has advanced in his knowledge of the physical agencies which determine the constitution of matter, and of the productions of Nature by which he is surrounded. “ The general desire expressed for some concise description of the Exhibition—some guide, which should direct to the more interesting groups within the Building, and explain their peculiarities whether natural or artificial—led to the design of the present Handbook, which is intended to afford that interpretation which appeared to be required. “ It is necessary, by a brief explanation, to correct a mistake which has been entertained, more particularly by exhibitors, as to the character of the work. It was never contemplated that, within the limits of two small volumes, an account of indivi- dual articles should be given. The objects exhibited have, as far as it was possible, been taken in groups, and the strik- ing points distinguishing each alone selected for description. “ Doubtless some articles have escaped attention, which, from their merits and peculiarities, claimed notice. Every care has been taken to prevent this: the most scrutinizing examination has been made by competent persons, and infor— mation has been in every doubtful case sought from the exhi- bitors themselves. It is therefore hoped that the omissions will be few and comparatively unimportant. “ The descriptions of the several sections have been given by the following gentlemen, whose thorough acquaintance with the subjects they have undertaken is a sufficient gua— rantee of the correctness and value of the information con- tained in the Handbook. “ The productions of the Vegetable and Animal Kingdoms, and the direct manufactures from them, have been described by Professor Edward Forbes, F.R.S.; the Agricultural Imple- ments by Professor Wilson, late Principal of the Agricultural College of Cirencester; and the Agricultural Produce by Mr. Joshua Trimmer, the author of several prize essays on this subject. “The Machinery and Civil Engineering have been described by Professor Gordon, CE; and Military Engineering, Arms, and Maps, by Captain James, HE. Mr. Holland, of Sheffield, the author of the Treatise on Iron and Steel in ‘ Lardner’s Cabinet Cyclopaedia,’ has furnished the section devoted to Sheffield ; and Mr. Aitkin, of Birmingham, that which deals. with the important manufactures of that locality. “ Messrs. Berlyn and Wm. Brough have given the exten- sive sections of the Foreign Departments, comprehending Precious Metals, Jewellery, Furniture, Printing, Stationery, Fine Arts, and Miscellanea, their best attention; and to Mr. William Brough we are indebted for the Printing, Type, and Printing Machinery, of the English department. “ For the Mineral Kingdom, Metallurgy, Mineral Manu- facture, Precious Metals, Jewellery, Iron, and Hardware, Furniture, Philosophical Instruments, Horology, Music, Glass, Porcelain, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Preparations, Woven and Felted Fabrics, &c., on the English side, and each section not specified in the Foreign Departments, the Editor alone is responsible. To those exhibitors who have furnished information, much of which was of the utmost importance, many thanks are due. Originality has not been aimed at, but every available source of information sought for; and to several periodicals which have devoted themselves to the Great Exhibition the Handbook is under Obligations : amongst others, the Morning Chronicle, and the Hlustrated London News, must be particularly named. “Every care has been taken to render this compilation a record worthy of preservation, as giving, within a limited space, a faithful description of certainly one of the most remarkable events which has ever taken place upon this island, or in the world—the gathering together, from the ends of the earth, of the products of human industry, the efforts of human thought.” From ‘ATHENEUM,’ Sept. 6, 1851. “ Connected with the Oflicial Catalogues, as supplement and mplement to them, is Mr. Robert Hunt’s Iftmdbook, now mp leted. This little volume— small enough for the reticule or the coat pocket—is not a dry detail of facts and figures, names and numbers. It goes briefly— but for popular purposes sufficiently—into the science, art, and history of the interesting materials which constitute the world’s industrial gathering. If the thing named be a vegetable production, its natural history is stated, as well as the story of its discovery and of the pur- poses to which it is applied ; if it be a machine, its invention and improvements are noted, its effects on manufactures sug- gested, and whatever else may be of interest to the inquirer is briefly referred to :—and so throughout. The amount of scientific knowledge here compressed into two small volumes is astonishing; and this knowledge is not of an encyclopaedian character, such as might be easily compiled from books,—but fresh and recent on all subjects, more especially in the depart- ments of science. The most instructive guide to the Exhibition while it is Open _we have no doubt that this Handbook will become hereafter one of the most popular mementoes and histories of the actual gathering of the nations.” From ‘ SPECTATOR.’ “Useful in the Exhibition, and agreeable afterwards as a reminiscence of what was seen in the Great Year of 1851.” 12- Coloured Lithographic Plan of the Exhi- BITION BUILDING. Price 6d. 13. Penny Letterpress Plan and Guide. 14. French Letterpress Plan and Guide. Price 2d. 15. 16. German Letterpress Plan and Guide. Price 2d. A Popular Guide to the Great Exhibi- TION OF THE \IVORKS OF INDUSTRY OF ALL NATIONS, 1851. Containing a Plan of the Building, an His- torical Sketch of its Progress and Construction, and an Arranged System by which the Contents can be best examined ; with Suggestions for the Guidance of large parties visiting the Exhibition. Price 2d. ; or the Plan separately, 1d. British Exhibitors’ Priced List. —The BRITISH SECTION of the EXHIBITION OFFICIAL CATALOGUE, printed separately, with a General Priced List of Articles exhibited, price is. The Saxon Section of the Exhibition OFFICIAL CATALOGUE, and a Priced List, price 3d. The Austrian Sectlon of the Exhibition OFFICIAL CATALOGUE, and a Priced List, with an Industrial Map, and a Statistical Introduction, full Index of Names of Exhibitors, Articles exhibited, and Places contributing, la. The Zollverein Section of the Exhibition OFFICIAL CATALOGUE, with a Priced List, Is. The Russian Section of the ExhibitiOn OFFICIAL CATALOGUE, with a Priced List, 3d. 22. General Index of Names and Subjects. Price Is. 3d. Alphabetical Index, showing the Locality of Articles exhibited on the British Side of the Building, and the Positions of the Colonies and Foreign Countries—Plan of the Building—- Table of Contents, showing the Class or Foreign Country, and the Exhibitors’ Number on each page of the Oflicial Catalogue—List of the Local Committees (and names of Secretaries) of the United Kingdom which returned Exhi— bitors, and Subscriptions to the General Fund, up to the period of the opening of the Exhibition. [Corrected to 29th July, 1851.] - Description of the Building. ALPHABETICAL AND CLASSIFIED INDEx.—PART I. Alphabetical List of Contributors and others whose names appear in the Catalogue—PART II. Alphabetical and Classified List of Articles contained in the Catalogue. DIRECTORY—LIST or J URORs. 23. Supplemental Volume, containing the Offi- cial and Scientific Report of the Juries upon the whole Exhibition, prepared by authority of H.M.’s Commissioners. SPICER BROTHERS, lVhoZcsale Stationers. WM. CLO‘VES AND SONS, Printers. 29, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars, and at Hyde Park. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. “ THE TIMES” ACCOUNT OF THE “OFFICIAL DESCRIPTIVE AND ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE.” Extracted from “ The Times,” September 13th, 1851. ALTHOUGH, in compliance with the original design of its projectors, the Great Exhibition has itself only an ephemeral existence, it is satisfactory to think that the most ample and complete records will be preserved of its character and details. Few events have attracted such an amount of contemporary publicity. The pen and the pencil have both been incessantly at work in perpetuating its industrial triumphs, and when all the material vestiges of the display are removed from our eyes, it will still live in a form the most valuable and enduring. The reports of the juries in each class will obviously prove an important repertoire of facts and observations, and the information which has been col- lected in newspapers, in periodicals, and in other channels of instruction, may also be turned to excellent account; but it is to the Illustrated Catalogue that we must look as capable of being made the most complete and satisfactory work of reference hereafter on the great industrial pageant of 1851. That publication now approaches its completion, for three parts of it have already appeared, and the fourth will soon be ready. It is intended that it shall be issued in three volumes, the first two of which will be dedicated to the products of Great Britain and her colonies, while the last embraces the contributions of foreign countries. As far as our own exhibitors are concerned, the work is complete, and from the portions that have already been given to the public we are enabled to form a pretty fair estimate of its character and the style of execution. Of all literary labours, that of getting up books of reference is, perhaps, the most tedious and the most thankless. The bare name of a catalogue kills the interest of the most indefatigable bookworm, after the collection of objects to which it was intended as a guide has ceased to be accessible. The present, however, is an exceptionable case, and we predict for the Illustrated Catalogue of the Great Exhibition a standard reputation, and a large share of public patron- age when the grass has once more grown over the site of the Crystal Palace, and the great event of this year has become a thing of the past. From unavoidable causes, the contractors, Messrs. Spicer and Clowes, are only completing the last . pages of their work as the spectacle to which it relates is about to close ; but they need be little alarmed at such a consideration. It has an enduring interest in the mass of valuable information of almost every description which it con- tains. To put the industrial products of the world under a glass case was a wonderful feat to perform; but here we have a still more extraordinary example of condensation, partly executed and in process of suc- cessful completion. The Great Exhibition is reduced within the compass of three not very unwieldy volumes, and to the intellect in all respects, and in most import- ant respects to the eye, its features and significance are preserved. Every object in the collection will be found noted down and described with the amount of particularity due to it. The promptings of partiality and the infirmities of judgment are equally excluded from this unbiassed record. An extensive series of illustra- tions is made to embrace every object worthy of elucida- tion by the artists’ power, and in order that the instructive character of the work may be fully sustained, annota- tions written by men of the highest qualifications are introduced to explain processes, point out the character and uses of objects, and develop in brief terms the rationale of the more remarkable or least understood branches of human industry; with these features of interest the popularity of the Illustrated Catalogue when completed seems secure. It will proveacom- plete literary type of the original to Which it refers, opening up sources of amusement or instruction to every class of taste, and proving equally at home on the drawing-room table, handled by fashionable dilettanti in the study, pored over by the scholar or the man of science, at the merchant’s desk as a book of constant reference—in the factory, the foundry, and the work- shop, as a repertoire for designs, and as highly suggest- ive for future progress. A more pleasant work to dive into during an idle hour can hardly be imagined, for wherever it is taken up there is something new and striking and worthy of attention. The necessity for condensation renders prosing impossible, and the classifi- cation of subjects secures an agreeable variety of subjects without monotony on the one hand, or a miscellaneous effect upon the other. Illustrations have been sparingly resorted to in the first portion, which relates to raw materials, but, as a substitute for this, we have tables and statistics of great value, and a large mass of information entirely original in its character. In the second part, which is devoted to machinery, numerous diagrams and sketches are introduced explanatory of the different objects exhibited. The chief interest of the Catalogue, however, in this respect, lies in the third and fourth parts, the latter of which is still unfinished. The three volumes will contain, altogether, about 1,200 illustrations, and the greater number of them will be given in the last volume, which will be dedicated to the foreign half of the Exhibition. This is the proper course to pursue, for the foreign contri- 4 “THE TIMES” ACCOUNT OF THE CATALOGUE. butions are those which it is most important to have sketched. We are informed that original information of much value and interest has been communicated to the compilers of the catalogue, from the different countries which have taken part in the Exhibition, and that this will form a prominent feature of the work when completed. At present, while the public mind is saturated with the subject, the introductory position of the book may not attract the notice to which it is entitled ; but when we are able to look back upon the whole undertaking from a point in the future and proceed to take its exact measure as an historical event, we shall not fail to be duly impressed with the remark- able character of the information there contained. Within the limits of 107 pages are compressed Mr Cole’s account of the way in which the Exhibition was got up, Mr. Digby Wyatt’s description of the Crystal Palace, Dr. Lyon Playfair’s classification of the artificial world, the directory of the scheme, the list of jurors, and the preliminary notice of the catalogue by Mr. Robert Ellis, its editor. Mr. Cole’s narrative is espe- cially worthy of attention for the insight which it affords into the machinery by which vast projects like the Exhibition can be successfully carried out. Even in this country, where the principle of association is so thoroughly understood, that machinery must be pro- nounced to be a masterpiece of skilful combinations. Let us recal for a moment its chief incidents. A small body of men, without any influence of rank or wealth, and forming the council of what had previously been regarded as a useless society, conceived, as early as 1845, the idea of an Industrial Exhibition, national in its character. After one fruitless attempt, they engaged in a series of preparatory measures calculated to render their scheme acceptable to the public and secure of its support. Four years of indefatigable labour elapsed, and they had gathered around their undertaking an amount of support which they conceived justified them in again bringing it forward. They had placed it under the direct patronage of the Crown, and had secured for it, as an appropriate head, the name and the personal exertions of the Prince Consort. A Royal Commission was appointed, in which men of all parties, irrespective of politics, were included. In the mean time, the views of the projectors had expanded, and they resolved to give their scheme a cosmopolitan character. The great seats of our manufactures were successfully canvassed for aid, and foreign Governments responded to the invitations given to them, and promised co-operation. Yet even this powerful combination did not exempt the undertaking from perils that more than once threatened to be fatal. The question of ways and means was for some time a stumbling-block in the path, and the Commission long hesitated to assume the pecuniary responsibilities which, in some way or other, it was necessary to provide for in consequence of the determination of Messrs. Mundy’s contract. At a most critical juncture Mr. Peto came forward, and, with a degree of public spirit and liberality which cannot fail to be appreciated, pledged his name for a startling amount. Then, when other difiicultics had been over- come, the question of a building presented almost insu- perable obstacles. At the last moment Mr. Paxton and Messrs. Fox and Henderson rushed to the rescue of the perplexed Commission, and, after a succession of dangers, the scheme of the Exhibition was in safety. Had Mr. Cole’s narrative been more detailed, it might have been rendered still more attractive, but the author, no doubt, prudently preserved silence on points which it would perhaps have been indiscreet to touch upon, and the leading men in the Council of the Society of Arts, having gained their object, are seen quietly resigning to more exalted names the honour and the glory of an enterprise which they not only originated, but rendered practicable by their exertions. Of Mr. Digby Wyatt’s account of the building, and of Dr. Lyon Playfair’s classification, it is unnecessary to speak, as the public is already well informed on these subjects, but to the directory of the Exhibition and to the list of jurors some amount of attention is fairly due. In these names are comprised an extent and variety of practical and scientific talent, the union of which on any one occasion, and for any given purpose, is altogether unpre- cedented. As the eye glances over the seemingly un- inviting array it is impossible not to be struck with the curious combinations of persons which they present. Leading tradesmen and manufacturers rub shoulders with the most eminent philosophers of the day, and Science, descending from her pedestal, mingles freely and unostentatiously with the followers of hard-handed Industry. Not only so, but all the nations of the civil- ized world send the most distinguished of their citizens in the peaceful arts to sit in judgment upon the com- parative excellences of rival products, and to determine, at polyglot conferences, the stage of industrial progress which mankind have attained. The directory of the Exhibition and the list of jurors, taken together, form one of the most remarkable organizations that the world has ever witnessed—an organization which, considering its objects, implies not only an act of homage to industry, but a guarantee to civilization. The pages of the Illustrated Catalogue which contain these names are as instructive and reassuring as any within its limits. THE CATALOCUE’S ACCOUNT OF ITSELF. [Ezvtracted from “ Dickens’s Household Words,” August 23rd, 1851.] I AM a Catalogue of the Great Exhibition. You are the Public. I intend to have some private talk with you, and pour into your ear the story of my early life. Of a class of celebrated men there is a common saying, that “ They learn in suffering what they teach in song.” I, as a celebrated Catalogue, had much to go through with ere I learnt that which I teach now in the Illus- trated Edition, the Official Edition, the French Edition, the German Edition, and the Twopenny Edition. I call myself a celebrated Catalogue, and I consider myself a work of great importance. My father, the Exhibition, certainly begot in me an illustrious son, who shall hand down his name for the refreshment of posterity. My mother, the Committee, by whom I was brought forth, has, I think, been abundantly re- warded for her pains. There would have been a visi- ble blank in the world’s history if I had not been born. On matters of business it is well known that my manner of speaking is extremely terse; I’m none of your diffuse Catalogues that quote poetry out of unpub- lished manuscripts or out of Scott, and have as many explanations to make as Ministers when Parliament is sitting, or as turtle-doves who have wounded one another’s feelings, and desire to re-establish peace. I say a greatdeal, to be sure, but then there is a great deal in what I do say. This being my business habit, and which, as you know, fits me uncommonly tight, I feel it a relief now to throw off restraint, and wear something a little easier; something more flowing. In fact, I mean to flow out now into a tide of gossip; to pour into your ear, confidentially, a stream of informa~ tion on the subject of my early life, and to unbend ; if I may say so, to un-catalogue myself; to loosen myself from the accustomed bondage by which I am compelled to travel only on a certain path. Still it is possible that a confirmed business character, like mine, may slip into the old train. Fond of arithmetic by nature, VValkingame is Byron to me, and my Wordsworth is De Morgan. Should these facts peep out, and should my figures be Arabic, with less entertainment in them than some other Arabian things that might be men- tioned, you must shrug your shoulders, and say, It ’s his way; for, after all, what is be but a Catalogue? What but a Catalogue ? N 0, don’t say that, because it sounds a little like depreciation. Now, I cannot afford to be depreciated, because, as it is, my greatness is not fairly understood. Mr. Dando’s appetite for oysters was large ; but what would you say about Mr. Dando when you reached home after dining with that Major Cartwright, whose own notion of a dinner you will find put down in one of Southey’s commonplace books? Said he to the young poet, “ I make only two cuts at a leg of mutton. The first takes all that is on one side; the second all that is on the other. After that, I put the bone across my knife to get the marrow.” The epic grandeur of Major Cartwright‘s dinner, with its two sublime cuts, would put out of your mind the lesser lyric of a Dando, though nineteen dozen of natives should give e'clat to his performance. The clatter going on about that horrid Exhibition Building keeps me, I fancy, too much unobserved. If I were to draw another parallel (the term is mathematical, but I am not yet in a state of De-Morganisation)—-were I to draw another parallel, I should allude to the great mountain, Chimborazo, which is said in its first aspect to disap- point all travellers. The enormous magnitude of all surrounding features dwarfs the chief feature to the mind ; there are no Brighton Downs or Salisbury Plains at hand, as objects of comparison. Now, you have made a Chimborazo of the Exhibition, and it towers in Hyde Park, and you are astounded, and you do not look at the surrounding elevations. Call the peak Paxton, if you please; but I tell you that this peak is the centre of a mountain system which presents grand and bold heights to your view. Call me a moun- tain, and my peaks, if you will, you may call Ellis, Play- fair, Yapp (my compilers), Clowes (my printer), and so forth. Never mind measuring comparative heights. Around Mont Blanc are many mountains; there are many large hills clustering round Snowden. One fool makes many; one wise man makes more; and one great fact creates around it generally other facts great in themselves, although less lofty than the centre around which they are collected. In this way I am great, and what I want to talk to you for now, is this: I want to have my greatness understood. I shall begin by quoting from a high authority, namely, myself; and when I say myself, I mean the Illustrated Catalogue. There I provide you with a little information, which I will repeat in a condensed form; and then, with as much modesty as is consistent with a proper self -respect, I shall have pride and plea- 6 THE CATALOGUE’S ACCOUNT OF ITSELF. sure in communicating to you some additional parti- culars. In the first place, you are aware that Iam not one of your ordinary Catalogues; a list of books, or specimens already arranged and ticketed, made in a quiet way by a gentleman who walks among the articles in dressing-gown and slippers ; then deliberately printed and revised in presence of the original articles which it is designed to comprehend. N 0, nothing of the sort. I was a Catalogue before the Crystal Palace was an Exhibition. From the north and the south, from the east and the west, my fragments were brought together in ships and deposited by postmen at Hyde Park, in one parti-coloured heap. Tah-tsi here, Shah Tishoo there, Sharps over the water, John Smith at the An- tipodes, Oaweehoitoo in the Sandwich Islands, Mon- sieur Tonson of Provence, Herr Grubstik of Heine- fettersdorf, Ben Ismael, and Paskyvitchikoffsky, and fifteen thousand people more—deliberate] y I say, fifteen thousand people, of all climes, all tempers, and all manner of hands at literary composition, had to be written to, and from each had to be received his modi- cum of “ copy.” Before the articles described were sent, or when they were upon the road, each contri- butor was applied to for his description of the articles he meant to send. Overwhelming might have been the eloquence of Shah Tishoo, descanting on his carpet; stupifying might have been the account given by Mein- herr Grubstik of his case of pipe-heads. If no pre- caution had been used, I should have been even a more wonderful thing than I now am; but there would have been a something fearful in my composition. I should have been a monster like that chronicled in F ranken- stein. To obviate this inconvenience, printed forms were supplied to the contributors. These forms, which were to be to the Catalogue what the manuscript of an author is to his proposed work, were framed with care, and were accompanied with instructions for filling them up, which suggested those points on which in- teresting or important information might be supplied, together with the descriptive account. There were four varieties, each appropriated to one of the four great sections of Raw Materials, Machinery, Manu- factures, and Fine Arts. The essential characters of these forms were similar in each section, but the in- structions for filling them up differed necessarily with the peculiar differences suggested by each section. The subjoined form represents that used in sending in descriptions of machinery, and is a type of those used in the other sections :— “ List of Articles of MACHINERY to be Exhibited by Christian Name. Address, stating nearest Post Town. Exhibitor’s Surname. Country. Ca acity in which the Exhibitor ap ars, whether as .lgroducer,_ Importer, Manufacturer, estgner, Inventor, or Proprietor. No. . Of Articles, S. In order to facilitate their classification on being re- turned by exhibitors, the forms in the four different sections were printed in black, blue, red, and yellow, the latter applying to sculpture and fine art, the former to raw materials, and the intermediate ones respectively to machinery and manufactures. Every ex- hibitor was required to send in one of these forms, accompanied with a duplicate in every respect similar to it, and in so doing was supplied with a “ Receipt for Catalogue Forms,” which was a guarantee for the recep- tion of his goods into the Building. A very large number of these forms were printed and supplied to local committees, and to all exhibitors who applied for them, together with instructions for filling them up. These I omit. They are well~articulated skeletons on which to construct a succinct and sufficient description; general forms like the “Rules for taking Cases” given to medical students in many of our hospitals. Of the two copies sent in, one was held by the Executive Committee; the other placed in the hands of the compiler, Mr. Yapp. The directions above specified, of course, did give a certain uniformity and a reasonably manageable character to the separate flakes of the great storm of description. It is also to be understood that many of the exhibitors neglected altogether, or postponed to the last minute, their answers; many answered in their own rambling way, with a good deal of self-laudation ; and many who en- deavoured to comply with the desires of the Executive, made a sad mess of their descriptions, “ unaccustomed as they were to public writing.” These returned forms had then to be taken as they came, and referred to their respective classes. The classes were thirty in number, and the classifier was Dr. Lyon Playfair. The forms were then gone'through in the compiler’s office; all superfluous matter was as far as possible crossed out of them ; knotty sentences were unravelled as far as time permitted, and bad grammar mended. The sending out of forms occupied several men for nearly a month, during which time they had folded, enclosed, and directed more than fifty thousand printed epistles. I am not quoting my Illustrated Edition now,‘ but have begun to gossip, for I want to tell youa few odd things more in detail about my compilation. The most minute information, I know, is welcome, when it con- cerns any celebrated character. The ofiice of my com- piler was opened in the Building in Hyde Park, on the 21st ofJanuary, 1851, with a staff composed of the compiler-in-chief, and three aides-de-plume. After the lapse of a few weeks, this number was increased by one, and remained then fixed, until the middle of April, when it was further increased. Six individuals then worked on with occasional aid until the end of May; when five, or less, were found to be sufficient, and in the beginning of July all compilation duty ceased. The returns of exhibitors from divers parts began to meet each other in the compiler's office towards the end of January. As they came, they were sorted into sections, and arranged alphabetically. Then they were re-examined to ascertain how many had neglected to 1 bring duplicates: and duplicates were made in the office to supply all such deficiencies. For a third time, the THE CATALOGUE’S ACCOUNT OF ITSELF. ‘7 returns were then examined, in order to compare them with a list of the proposed exhibitors ; and not a few supernamerary papers, sent on speculation, were in this way detected and cast out. Then followed the gram- matical revision ; and, finally, the packet in each class had its contents numbered, and the numbers registered, before it passed out of the compiler’s office, and into the office of the printer. The first parcel reached the printer’s on the 31st of January, and on the 31st of March six thousand and ten returns (from exhibitors in Great Britain and Ire— land) had been sent to be set up in type. After this time the printer was supplied at a more leisurely pace ; and on the 22nd of April the number of forms set up bad advanced to six thousand two hundred and forty- one. The Colonial and Foreign returns were proceeded with simultaneously. Returns from the colonies were sent to press between the 6th of March and 21st of April; foreign returns between February 3rd and April 23rd, on which day the last fragment of my ori- ginal manuscript was laid at the printer’s door. The briskest of the foreign states, if we must judge by its promptitude in sending a return, was Tunis. The second parcel of foreign returns came from Lubeck, and the third from Switzerland. All the matter about which I have been speaking was first printed for the Illus- trated Edition of the public’s humble servant, and kept set up in a fragmentary manner until that work was revised for publication. Proof impressions, taken from these fragments, were sent to the gentleman charged with the scientific revision of the work, Mr. Robert Ellis, who allotted the various portions to the scientific annotators. For a few remarks upon those annotators, I must refer once more to the information given by my Illustrated self. Of course, among the returned forms there would not only be grammatical confusion to correct, but a large number ofscientific blunders. Things would be falsely named, foreign scientific words would be inaccurately rendered, familiar objects of trade would be popularly expressed, and throughout the whole range of the Ex- hibition, a Catalogue supplied by thousands of people differently educated would have no precision, unifor- mity, or coherence. There was a German once, named Feuerstein (flint), who went to French Canada. The Frenchmen there could make nothing of his outlandish name, so they translated it, and called him Gun-flint. The English occupied, after a time, that part of Canada, and as Gun-flint remained among them, he was again translated into Peter Gun. So you would have had in your Catalogue here, Feuerstein; there, Peter Gun; and never could have known them both to represent one and the same name. To obtain uniformity, there- fore, the plan was adopted which I now quote :— “ A number of scientific gentlemen gave their consent to undertake the revision and correction of proofs of the returned forms in their peculiar departments, with a view to remove from them those errors which might present themselves, and to supply what might appear requisite to give prominence to their really important features. In addition to this, it appeared advisable, as critical observations were necessarily inadmissible, to relieve the tedium of mere description, and to assist in pointing out the leading features of interest in the ob- jects described, or in direct relation with them, by ap- pending, as the subjects of the proof suggested, such brief annotations as might appear best calculated to effect these objects. “As a certain degree of harmony of procedure was considered absolutely necessary, in order to give a con- sistent character to such corrections and annotations, supplied as they would be from a variety of sources, a few suggestions of certain general principles were adopted,and, as far as possible, acted upon. It is not necessary to reproduce the whole of these suggestions in their original form; but since it is important that ex- hibitors should be informed of the principles which, to a great extent, guided and determined the corrections and annotations which are found in this work, they are here subjoined.” Attention was particularly directed to the suggestion, under the head “annotations,” by which critical notices were strictly excluded from the annotations appended to the descriptions. In sending about slips, many of them consisting of three or four lines cut out of other proofs, of course there arose danger of inextricable confusion when the little slips, or snips, should all come back again, and have to be re-arranged. A simple method of ascertaining not merely the place in the Catalogue, but its entire history, its destination, annotator, and return, was, however, contrived, and the history of every proof has thus been accurately recorded. The information thus obtained was so accurate and pre- cise, that, on the temporary delay of very small proofs, their original destination was instantly discovered, to- gether with the date of transmission, and the name of the annotator to whom Lthey had been sent. Much punctuality characterised the return of the dismembered portions of this large volume. Had not such been the case, the original plan of scientific and technical revision could not have been persisted in. But, while all this work was going on, I was being taught to speak in French and German, by gentlemen engaged especially for that purpose. Furthermore, and finally, the slips of the large Ca- talogue, revised, annotated, and re-revised, were placed before the compiler, that he might condense each de- scription into an average of about three lines, for the shilling, or “ Official Catalogue.” The reduction of the whole of the proofs of the British Exhibitors only occupied the Compiler, almost without any intermission, from the 24th of March to the 24th of, April—just a month. The Foreign and Colonial portion was com- menced on the 10th and finished on the 28th ofApril, so that the rough proof of the Catalogue was only com- pleted two days before the opening of the Exhibition ; fifty-two persons having been employed in the compiling and the annotating of these two English Catalogues. It was not until all, or nearly all, the fragments were in the printer’s hands, that the final numbering and arrangement could take place ; so that, at the last mo- ment, all my inside was twisted up and down. Classi- fication this was called. The classification began at the printer's just before the arrival of the last corrected 8 THE CATALOGUE’S ACCOUNT OF ITSELF. , slips; and they came, as I told you, only two days be- fore the Exhibition would be open, and the Catalogue would he demanded by the public. Woe be to the printer who should go to bed at such a crisis! The “ Official Catalogue” was classified, made up, and printed, and bound in four days. The first perfect impres- sion was only produced at ten o’clock at night upon the eve of the eventful opening. Ten thousand Cata- logues, properly bound, were punctually delivered, at the Building, on the morning of the lst of May. The two copies presented to Her Majesty and to the Prince, that morning, elegantly bound in morocco, lined with silk, and with their edges gilt, had been bound, lined, and gilded in six hours. N ow, perhaps, you do begin to wonder that you had a Catalogue at all upon the 1st of May, and are no longer surprised that, in that first edition, there were included descriptions of articles which the describers had neglected afterwards to send, or that the articles which had arrived, of unexpected bulk, or otherwise exceptionally, could not be placed properly in the Building, according to the exact nu- merical order that had been established in the Catalogue. Most of the errors of my first edition are corrected in my second. Now I mean to tell you a few more things about myself, well calculated to excite your admiration. My “ Official” self makes three hundred and twenty pages, or twenty sheets of double foolscap folded into eight. Two hundred and fifty thousand copies of this have been printed; one hundred and 'five tons of paper having been consumed therein; and, upon this paper, the duty paid is one thousand four hundred and seventy pounds. The publications connected with the Catalogues, and the number of pages in each, are as follows :— “A; English, French, and German Catalogues. . 960 Descriptive and Illustrated ditto . . . . 2 ,000 English and French Synopsis . . . . . 192 Hunt’s Handbooks . . . . . . . . 1,000 Penny and Twopenny English and French} 48 Plans and Guides . . . . . . Priced Lists . . . . . . . . . . 500 Advertisements . . . . . . . . . 160 Jury Reports . . . . . . . . . . 750 Alphabetical and Classified Index to the Offi- cial Catalogues . . . . . . . . 230 Pages . . . . 5 ,840 The new type of these publications is retained, set up for constant use and correction, and the weight of metal thus employed is sixty thousand pounds. Up and down the courts of the Exhibition, I have been in the company of a good many people who have audibly voted me a bore. I trust that I shall not again have to complain of this. I contain the composition of some fifteen thousand authors ; most of them authors for the first time, who have had their excrescenccs pruned, and their diction occasionally mended. Now, the first production of an author, if only three lines long, is. usually esteemed by himself as a sort of Prince Rupert’s drop, which is destroyed entirely if a person makes upon it but a single scratch. Some thousand authors, therefore, are dissatisfied with the attempts made to render me avr'.able for public use. I say no more; having thus far indulged you with my confidence, I wrap myself in dignified reserve, conscious that I have told you quite enough to secure for myself your respect henceforward. LONDON 1 WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, STAMFORD STREET, PRINTERS OF THE OFFICIAL CATALOGUES. ‘ 1| I g nllujlglqil‘niflilwgifligfnlg 11!! M n wzw ,..£».vkn$§..mv£w ._.,..~. A, ._.-|-v_--.,._ -._-_,\.-__.-~M_>.. . ,_ _ .___O—~’ M.,,wm-J- .. q- WK -." ‘. @241 Q» ' - 3 ‘ ~ ' ' $511" ' 4 , ' t1 1» ~ I " ' $213!; E was ,- “f K .‘_V 5: i. ' a.“ u\ k ,Ei»~‘ '~ Riga" ~ 543; r -. A YT Sigmfi- - Si Y / 1% “,\r > , .