Itterarp Gems Series I. to IV. (comprising 24 books) now ready For full list, see end of this volume "IN 1Itterarv_ Oems ct tI Reoro anb lhi lPenoeroeo tojctbcr witb tbe %onnets anb Obes 3obn MItilton Slew pork anb lonbon b. p. 1iutnam'e alono Cbe 1Rnicherbocker P3reso Electrotyped, Printed, and Bound by'Tbc lknickerbocker 1pre~s, ilew pork G. P. Putnam's Sons CONTENTS. PAGE L' ALLEGRO I IL PENSEROSO.. 13 SONNETS...... 27 I.-To THE NIGHTINGALE.. 29 II.-VI.-ITALIAN SONNETS.... 3I VII.-ON HIS HAVING ARRIVED AT THE AGE OF TWENTY-THREE. 42 VIII.-WHEN THE ASSAULT WAS INTENDED TO THE CITY. o 44 IX -To THE LADY MARGARET LEY.. 46 X.-ON THE DETRACTION WHICH FOLLOWED UPON MY WRITING CERTAIN TREATISES. 48 XI.-ON THE SAME... 50 iv contento PAGE XII.-To A VIRTUOUS YOUNG LADY. 52 XIII. —To MR. H. LAWES, ON HIS AIRS. 54 XIV.-ON THE RELIGIOUS MEMORY OF MRS. CATHERINE THOMSON, MY CHRISTIAN FRIEND, DECEASED DEC. I6, 1646 56 XV.- ON THE LORD GENERAL FAIRFAX, AT THE SIEGE OF COLCHESTER.. 58 XVI. —To THE LORD GENERAL CROMWELL, MAY, 1652.60 XVII.-To SIR HENRY VANE THE YOUNGER. 62 XVIII. —ON THE LATE MASSACRE IN PIEDMONT... 64 XIX.-ON HIS BLINDNESS... 66 XX. —To MR. LAWRENCE 68 XXI.-To CYRIACK SKINNER 70 XXII.-To THE SAME.. 72 XXIII.-ON HIS DECEASED WIFE. 74 ODES...77 I.-ON THE MORNING OF CHRIST'S NATIVITY. 79 II.-ON THE PASSION..... IOI III.-ON THE CIRCUMCISION.... 108 Contents v PAGE IV.-ON THE DEATH OF A FAIR INFANT DYING OF A COUGH. III V.-ON TIME. 121 VI.-AT A SOLEMN MUSIC. I. 24 VII.-AN EPITAPH ON THE MARCHIONESS OF WINCHESTER.1 27 VIII.-SONG ON MAY MORNING o.. 132 _L,. L' ALLEGRO L'ALLEGRO. By JOHN MILTON. HENCE, loathed Melancholy, Of Cerberus and blackest Midnight born In Stygian cave forlorn,'Mongst horrid shapes, and shrieks, and sights unholy! Find out some uncouth cell, Where brooding Darkness spreads his jealous wings, And the night-raven sings; There, under ebon shades and lowbrowed rocks, As ragged as thy locks, 3 4 XL'dlllero In dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell. But come, thou Goddess fair and free, In Heaven yclept Euphrosyne, And by men heart-easing Mirth; Whom lovely Venus, at a birth, With two sister Graces more, To ivy-crowned Bacchus bore: Or whether (as some sager sing) The frolic wind that breathes the spring, Zephyr, with Aurora playing, As he met her once a-Maying, There, on beds of violets blue, And fresh-blown roses washed ill dew, Filled her with thee, a daughter fair, So buxom, blithe, and debonair. Haste thee, Nymph, and bring with thee 1'1I11e{ro 5 Jest, and youthful Jollity, Quips and cranks and wanton wiles, Nods and becks and wreathed smiles, Such as hang on Hebe's cheek, And love to live in dimple sleek; Sport that wrinkled Care derides, And Laughter holding both his sides. Come, and trip it, as you go, On the light fantastic toe; And in thy right hand lead with thee The mountain-nymph, sweet Liberty; And, if I give thee honour due, Mirth, admit me of thy crew, To live with her, and live with thee, In unreproved pleasures free; To hear the lark begin his flight, And, singing, startle the dull night, From his watch-tower in the skies, Till the dappled dawn doth rise; 6 IL'tBIlegro Then to come, in spite of sorrow, And at my window bid good-morrow, Through the sweer-briar or the vine, Or the twisted eglantine; While the cock, with lively din, Scatters the rear of darkness thin; And to the stack, or the barn-door, Stoutly struts his dames before: Oft listening how the hounds and horn Cheerly rouse the slumbering morn, From the side of some hoar hill, Through the high wood echoing shrill: Sometime walking, not unseen, By hedgerow elms, on hillocks green, Right against the eastern gate Where the' great Sun begins his state, Robed in flames and amber light, The clouds in thousand liveries dight; 1'SIUlegjro 7 While the ploughman, near at hand, Whistles o'er the furrowed land, And the milkmaid singeth blithe, And the mower whets his scythe, And every shepherd tells his tale Under the hawthorn in the dale. Straight mine eye hath caught new pleasures, Whilst the landskip round it measures: Russet lawns, and fallows grey, Where the nibbling flocks do stray; Mountains on whose barren breast The labouring clouds do often rest; Meadows trim, with daisies pied; Shallow brooks, and rivers wide; Towers and battlements it sees Bosomed high in tufted trees, Where perhaps some beauty lies, The cynosure of neighbouring eyes. 8 1L'tI~egro Hard by a cottage chimney smokes From betwixt two aged oaks, Where Corydon and Thyrsis met, Are at their savoury dinner set Of herbs and other country messes, Which the neat-handed Phyllis dresses; And then in haste her bower she leaves, With Thestylis to bind the sheaves; Or, if the earlier season lead, To the tanned haycock in the mead. Sometimes, with secure delight, The upland hamlets will invite, When the merry bells ring round, And the jocund rebecks sound To many a youth and many a maid Dancing in the chequered shade, And young and old come forth to play On a sunshine holiday, ML'2Iflegro 9 Till the livelong daylight fail: Then to the spicy nut-brown ale, With stories told of many a feat, How fairy Mab the junkets eat. She was pinched and pulled, she said; And he, by Friar's lantern led, Tells how the drudging goblin sweat To earn his cream-bowl duly set, When in one night, ere glimpse of morn, His shadowy flail hath threshed the corn That ten day-labourers could not end; Then lies him down, the lubber fiend, And, stretched out all the chimney's length, Basks at the fire his hairy strength, And crop-full out of doors he flings, Fre the first cock his matin rings. Thus done the tales, to bed they creep, By whispering winds soon lulled asleep. Towered cities please us then, And the busy hum of men, Where throngs of knights and barons bold, In weeds of peace, high triumphs hold, With store of ladies, whose bright eyes Rain influence, and judge the prize Of wit or arms, while both contend To win her grace whom all commend. There let Hymen oft appear In saffron robe, with taper clear, And pomp, and feast, and revelry, With mask and antique pageantry; Such sights as youthful poets dream On summer eves by haunted stream. %'1a1I~ero II Then to the well-trod stage anon, If Jonson's learned sock be on, Or sweetest Shakespeare, Fancy's child, Warble his native wood-notes wild. And ever, against eating cares,!Lap me in soft Lydian airs, Married to immortal verse, Such as the meeting soul may pierce, In notes with many a winding bout Of linked sweetness long drawn out With wanton heed and giddy cunning, The melting voice through mazes running, Untwisting all the chains that tie The hidden soul of harmony; That Orpheus' self may heave his head, From golden slumber on a bed 12 1'1Rlegro Of heaped Elysian flowers, and hear Such strains as would have won the ear Of Pluto to have quite set free His half-regained Eurydice. These delights if thou canst give, Mirth, with thee I mean to live. IL PENSEROSO IL PENSEROSO. H ENCE, vain deluding Joys, The brood of Folly without father bred! How little you bested, Or fill the fixed mind with all your toys! Dwell in some idle brain, And fancies fond with gaudy shapes possess, As thick and numberless As the gay motes that people the sunbeams, Or likest hovering dreams, I5 i6 g111 Penscroso The fickle pensioners of Morpheus' train. But, hail! thou Goddess sage and holy, Hail,divinest Melancholy! Whose saintly visage is too bright To hit the sense of human sight, And therefore to our weaker view, O'erlaid with black, staid Wisdom's hue; Black, but such as in esteem Prince Memnon's sister might beseem, Or that starred Ethiop queen that strove To set her beauty's praise above The Sea-Nymphs, and their powers offended. Yet thou art higher far descended: Thee bright-haired Vesta long of yore It[ ~enecroso 17 To solitary Saturn bore; His daughter she; in Saturn's reign Such mixture was not held a stain. Oft in glimmering bowers and glades He met her, and in secret shades Of woody Ida's inmost grove, Whilst yet there was no fear of Jove. Come, pensive Nun, devout and pure, Sober, steadfast, and demure, All in a robe of darkest grain, Flowing with majestic train, And sable stole of cypress lawn Over thy decent shoulders drawn. Come; but keep thy wonted state, With even step, and musing gait, And looks commercing with the skies, Thy rapt soul sitting in thine eyes: There, held in holy passion still, Forget thyself to marble, till IS 11 Ipenceroso With a sad leaden downward cast Thou fix them on the earth as fast. And join with thee calm Peace and Quiet, Spare Fast, that oft with gods doth diet, And hears the Muses in a ring Aye round about Jove's altar sing; And add to these retired Leisure, That in trim gardens takes his pleasure; But, first and chiefest, with thee bring Him that yon soars on golden wing, Guiding the fiery-wheeled throne, The Cherub Contemplation; And the mute Silence, hist along,'Less Philomel will deign a song, In her sweetest saddest plight, Smoothing the rugged brow of Night, tI I~enseroso 9 While Cynthia checks her dragon yoke Gently o'er the accustomed oak. Sweet bird, that shunn'st the noise of folly, Most musical, most melancholy! Thee, chauntress, oft the woods among, I woo, to hear thy even-song; And, missing thee, I walk unseen On the dry smooth-shaven green, To behold the wandering moon, Riding near her highest noon, Like one that had been led astray Through the heaven's wide pathless way, And oft, as if her head she bowed, Stooping through a fleecy cloud. Oft, on a plat of rising ground, I hear the far-off curfew sound, 20 It pen~ero00 Over some wide-watered shore, Swinging slow with sullen roar; Or, if the air will not permit, Some still removed place will fit, Where glowing embers through the room Teach light to counterfeit a gloom, Far from all resort of mirth, Save the cricket on the hearth, Or the bellman's drowsy charm To bless the doors from nightly harm. Or let my lamp, at midnight hour, Be seen in some high lonely tower, Where I may oft outwatch the Bear, With thrice great Hermes, or unsphere The spirit of Plato, to unfold What worlds or what vast regions hold 11 Vdenzeroeo 21 The immortal mind that hath forsook Her mansion in this fleshly nook; And of those demons that are found In fire, air, flood, or underground, Whose power hath a true consent, With planet or with element. Sometime let gorgeous Tragedy In sceptred pall come sweeping by, Presenting Thebes, or Pelops' line, Or the tale of Troy divine, Or what (though rare) of later age Ennobled hath the buskined stage. But, O sad Virgin! that thy power Might raise Musaeus from his bower; Or bid the soul of Orpheus sing Such notes as, warbled to the string, Drew iron tears down Pluto's cheek, And made Hell grant what love did seek; 22 It penseroso Or call up him that left half-told The story of Cambuscan bold, Of Camball, and of Algarsife, And who had Canace to wife, That owned the virtuous ring and glass, And of the wondrous horse of brass On which the Tartar king did ride; And if aught else great bards beside In sage and solemn tunes have sung, Of turneys, and of trophies hung, Of forests, and enchantments drear, Where more is meant than meets the ear. Thus, Night, oft see me in thy pale career, Till civil-suited Morn appear, Not tricked and frounced, as she was wont With the Attic boy to hunt, It 1 enecrozo 23 But kerchieft in a comely cloud, While rocking winds are piping loud, Or ushered with a shower still, When the gust hath blown his fill, Ending on the rustling leaves, With minute-drops from off the eaves. And, when the sun begins to fling His flaring beams, me, Goddess, bring To arched walks of twilight groves, And shadows brown, that Sylvan loves, Of pine, or monumental oak, Where the rude axe with heaved stroke Was never heard the nymphs to daunt, Or fright them from their hallowed haunt. There, in close covert, by some brook, Where no profaner eye may look, Hide me from day's garish eye, While the bee with honeyed thigh, 24 1[ lpenenro0o That at her flowery work doth sing, And the waters murmuring, With such consort as they keep, Entice the dewy-feathered Sleep. And let some strange mysterious dream Wave at his wings, in airy stream Of lively portraiture displayed Softly on my eyelids laid; And, as I wake, sweet music breathe Above, about, or underneath, Sent by some Spirit to mortals good, Or the unseen Genius of the wood. But let my due feet never fail To walk the studious cloister's pale, And love the high embowed roof, With antique pillars massy-proof, And storied windows richly dight, Casting a dim religious light. There let the pealing organ blow, I Vpeneoroso 25 To the full-voiced quire below, In service high and anthems clear, As may with sweetness, through mine ear, Dissolve me into ecstasies, And bring all Heaven before mine eyes. And may at last my weary age Find out the peaceful hermitage, The hairy gown and mossy cell, Where I may sit and rightly spell Of every star that heaven doth shew, And every herb that sips the dew, Till old experience do attain To something like prophetic strain. These pleasures, Melancholy, give; And I with thee will choose to live. SONNETS SONNETS. TO THE NIGHTINGAIE. O NIGHTINGALE that on yon bloomy spray Warblest at eve, when all the woods are still, Thou with fresh hope the lover's heart dost fill, While the jolly hours lead on propitious May. Thy liquid notes that close the eye of day, 2C 30 Sonnets First heard before the shallow cuckoo's bill, Portend success in love. 0, if Jove's will Have linked that amorous power to thy soft lay, Now timely sing, ere the rude bird of hate Foretell my hopeless doom, in some grove nigh; As thou from year to year hast sung too late For my relief, yet hadst no reason why. Whether the Muse or Love call thee his mate, Both them I serve, and of their train am I. II. DONNA leggiadra, il cui bel nome onora L'erbosa val di Reno e il nobil varco, Bene e colui d' ogni valore scarco Qual tuo spirto gentil non innamora, Che dolcemente mostrasi di fuora De' sui atti soavi giammai parco, E i don', che son d' amor saette ed arco, L]a onde 1' alta tua virtu s'infiora. Quando tu vaga parli, o lieta canti, Che mover possa duro alpestre legno, Guardi ciascun agli occhi ed agli orecchi 31 32 Sonnets L'entrata chi di te si truova indegno; Grazia sola di sui gli vaglia, innanti Che'1 disio amoroso al cuor s' invecchi.;O$~o QUAI, in colle aspro, all' imbrunir di sera, L' avezza giovinetta pastorella Va bagnando 1' erbetta strana e bella Che mal si spande a disusata spera Fuor di sua natia alma primavera, Cosi Amor meco insui la lingua snella Desta il fior novo di strania favella, Mentre io di te, vezzosamente altera, Canto, dal mio buon popol non inteso, E'1 bel Tamigi cangio col bell' Arno. Amor lo volse, ed io all' altrui peso 3 33 Seppi ch' Amor cosa mai volse indarno. Deh! foss' il mio cuor lento e'1 duro seno A chi pianta dal ciel si buon terreno. Canzone. Ridonsi donne e giovani amorosi M' accostandosi attorno, e "Perche scrivi, Perche tu scrivi in lingua ignota e strana Verseggiando d' amor, e come t' osi? Dinne, se la tua speme sia mai vana, E de' pensieri lo miglior t' arrivi!" Cosi mi van burlando: " altri rivi, Altri lidi t' aspettan, ed altre onde, Nelle cui verdi sponde Spuntati ad or ad or alla tua chioma L' immortal guiderdon d' eterne frondi. Sonneto 35 Perche alle spalle tue soverchia soma?" Canzon, dirotti, e tu per me rispondi: "Dice mia Donna, e'1 suo dir e il mio cuore,'Questa e lingua di cui si vanta Amore.'" IV. DIODATI, (e te'1 diro con maraviglia), Quel ritroso io, ch' amor spreggiar solea E de' suoi lacci spesso mi ridea, Gia caddi, ov' uom, dabben talor s' impigila Ne treccie d' oro, n[ guancia vermiglia M' abbaglian si, ma sotto nova idea Pellegrina bellezza che'1 cuor bea, Portamenti alti onesti, e nelle ciglia Quel sereno fulgor d' amabil nero, Parole adome di lingua piu d'una, E'1 cantar che di mezzo 1' emispero 36 Sonnets 37 Traviar ben pub la faticosa Luna; E degli occhi suoi avventa sl gran fuoco Che 1' incerar gli orecchi mi fia poco. I/ P1 P1QNth'r/ -1Cy pER certo i bei vostr' occhi, Donna mia, Esser non puo che non sian lo mio sole; Si mi percuoton forte, come ei suole Per 1' arene di Libia chi s' invia, Mentre un caldo vapor (ne senti pria) Da quel lato si spinge ove mi duole, Che forse amanti nelle lor parole Chiaman sospir; io non so che si sia. Parte rinchiusa e turbida si cela Scossomi il petto, e poi n' uscendo poco 38 Sonneto 39 Quivi d' attorno o s' agghiaccia o s' ingiela; Ma quanto agli occhi giunge a trovar loco Tutte le notti a me suol far piovose, Finche mia alba rivien colma di rose. j.4 VI. G IOVANE, piano, e semplicetto amante, Poiche fuggir me stesso in dubbio sono, Madonna, a voi del mio cuor 1' umil dono Farb divoto. Io certo a prove tante L' ebbi fedele, intrepido, costante, Di pensieri leggiadro, accorto, e buono. Quando rugge il gran mondo, e scocca il tuono, S' arma di se, e d' intero diamante, Tanto del forse e d' invidia sicuro, 40 Di timori, e speranze al popol use, Quanto d' ingegno e d' alto valor vago, E di cetra sonora, e delle Muse: Sol troverete in tal parte men duro Ove Amor mise 1' insanabil ago. I-"f% VII. ON HIS HAVING ARRIVED AT THE AGE OF TWENTY-THREE. HOW soon hath Time, the subtle thief of youth, Stolen on his wing my three-andtwentieth year! My hasting days fly on with full career, But my late spring no bud or blossom shew'th. Perhaps my semblance might deceive the truth, That I to manhood am arrived so near; 42 Sonnets 43 And inward ripeness doth much less appear, That some more timely-happy spirits endu'th. ret, be it less or more, or soon or slow, It shall be still in strictest measure even To that same lot, however mean or high, [oward which Time leads me, and the will of Heaven All is, if I have grace to use it so, As ever in my great Task-Master's eye. -i~~~a —i~-~~,4 VIII. WHEN THE ASSAULT WAS INTENDED TO TH) CITY. C APTAIN or Colonel, or Knigh in Arms, Whose chance on these defenceles, doors may seize, If deed of honour did thee evei please, Guard them, and him within protect from harms. He can requite thee; for he knows the charms That call fame on such gentle acts as these, 44 !onuneNt 45 And he can spread thy name o'er lands and seas, Whatever clime the sun's bright circle warms. iift not thy spear against the Muses' bower: The great Emathian conqueror bid spare The house of Pindarus, when temple and tower WVent to the ground; and the repeated air Of sad Electra's poet had the power To save the Athenian walls from ruin bare. IX. TO THE LADY MARGARET LEY. DAUGHTER to that good Earl, once President Of England's Council and her Treasury, Who lived in both unstained with gold or fee, And left them both, more in himself content, Till the sad breaking of that Parliament Broke him, as that dishonest victory At Chaeronea, fatal to liberty, 46 Sonneto 47 Killed with report that old man eloquent, Though later born than to have known the days Wherein your father flourished, yet by you, Madam, methinks I see him living yet::o well your words his noble virtues praise That all both judge you to relate them true And to possess them, honoured Margaret. x. ON THE DETRACTION WHICH VOLLOWE] UPON MY WRITING CERTAIN TREATISES. A BOOK was writ of late calle( Tetrachordon, And woven close, both matter, form and style; The subject new: it walked th( town a while, Numbering good intellects; nov seldom pored on. Cries the stall-reader, "Bless us what a word on A title-page is this!"; and som( in file 48 Sonnets 49 Stand spelling false, while one might walk to MileEnd Green. Why, is it harder, sirs, than Gordon, Colki/to, or Macdonnel, or Galasp? Those rugged names to our like mouths grow sleek That would have made Quintilian stare and gasp. Thy age, like ours, O soul of Sir John Cheek, Hated not learning worse than toad or asp, When thou taught'st Cambridge and King Edward Greek. 4 XI. ON THE SAME. I DID but prompt the age to quit their clogs By the known rules of ancient liberty, When straight a barbarous noise environs me Of owls and cuckoos, asses, apes, and dogs; As when those hinds that were transformed to frogs, Railed at Latona's twin-born progeny, 50 Sonnets 5I Which after held the Sun and Moon in fee. But this is got by casting pearl to hogs, That bawl for freedom in their senseless mood, And still revolt when Truth would set them free. Licence they mean when they cry Liberty; For who loves that must first be wise and good: But from that mark how far they rove we see, For all this waste of wealth and loss of blood. XII. TO A VIRTUOUS VOUNG LADV. LADY, that in the prime of earliest youth Wisely hast shunned the broad way and the green, And with those few art eminently seen That labour up the hill of heavenly Truth, The better part with Mary and with Ruth Chosen thou hast; and they that overween, 52 SonnetM 53 And at thy growing virtues fret their spleen, No anger find in thee, but pity and ruth. Thy care is fixed, and zealously attends To fill thy odorous lamp with deeds of light, And hope that reaps not shame. Therefore be sure Thou, when the Bridegroom with his feastful friends Passes to bliss at the mid-hour of night, Hast gained thy entrance, Virgin wise and pure. XIII. TO MR. H. LAWES, ON HIS AIRS. HARRY, whose tuneful and wellmeasured song First taught our English music how to span Words with just note and accent, not to scan With Midas' ears, committing short and long, Thy worth and skill exempts thee from the throng, With praise enough for Envy to look wan; 54 To after age thou shalt be writ the man That with smooth air couldst humour best our tongue. Thou honour'st Verse, and Verse must lend her wing To honour thee, the priest of Phcebus' quire, That tunest their happiest lines in hymn or story. Dante shall give Fame leave to set thee higher Than his Casella, whom he wooed to sing, Met in the milder shades of Purgatory. XIV. ON THE RELIGIOUS MEMORY OF MRS. CATHERINE THOMSON, MY CHRISTIAN FRIEND, DECEASED DEC. i6, I646. WHEN Faith and Love, which parted from thee never, Had ripened thy just soul to dwell with God, Meekly thou didst resign this earthly load Of death, called life, which us from life, doth sever. Thy works, and alms, and all thy good endeavour, Sonnets 57 Stayed not behind, nor in the grave were trod; But, as Faith pointed with her golden rod, Followed thee up to joy and bliss for ever. Love led them on; and Faith, who knew them best Thy handmaids, clad them o'er with purple beams And azure wings, that up they flew so drest, And spake the truth of thee on glorious themes Before the Judge; who thenceforth bid thee rest, And drink thy fill of pure immortal streams. XV. ON THE LORD GENERAL FAIRFAX, AT TIIE SIEGE OF COLCHESTER. FAIRFAX, whose name in arms through Europe rings, Filling each mouth with envy or with praise, And all her jealous monarchs with amaze, And rumours loud that daunt remotest kings, Thy firm unshaken virtue ever brings Victory home, though new rebellions raise 58 Sonnets 59 Their Hydra heads, and the false North displays Her broken league to imp their serpent wings. O yet a nobler task awaits thy hand (For what can war but endless war still breed?) Till truth and right from violence be freed, And public faith cleared from the shameful brand Of public fraud. In vain doth Valour bleed, While Avarice and Rapine share the land. e ra XVI. TO THE LORD GENERAL CROMWELL, MAY, I652, ON THE PROPOSALS OF CERTAIN MINISTERS AT THE COMMITTEE FOR PROPAGATION OF THE GOSPEL. CROMWELL, our chief of men, who through a cloud Not of war only, but detractions rude, Guided by faith -and matchless fortitude, To peace and truth thy glorious way hast ploughed, And on the neck of crowned Fortune proud 6o Sonnets 6I Hast reared God's trophies, and his work pursued, While Darwen stream, with blood of Scots imbrued, And Dunbar field, resounds thy praises loud, And Worcester's laureate wreath: yet much remains To conquer still; Peace hath her victories No less renowned than War: new foes arise, Threatening to bind our souls with secular chains. Help us to save free conscience from the paw Of hireling wolves, whose Gospel is their maw. XVII. TO SIR HENRY VANE THE YOUNGER. VANE, young in years, but in sage counsel old, Than whom a better senator ne'er held The helm of Rome, when gowns, not arms, repelled The fierce Epirot, and the African bold, Whether to settle peace, or to unfold The drift of hollow states hard to be spelled; 62 Sonnets 63 Then to advise how war may best upheld Move by her two main nerves, iron and gold, In all her equipage; besides, to know Both spiritual power and civil, what each means, What severs each, thou hast learned, which few have done. The bounds of either sword to thee we owe: Therefore on thy firm hand Religion leans In peace, and reckons thee her eldest son. XVIII. ON THE: ILATE MASSACRE IN PIEDMONT. AVENGE, O Lord, thy slaughtered saints, whose bones Lie scattered on the Alpine mountains cold; Even them who kept thy truth so pure of old, When all our fathers worshiped stocks and stones, Forget not: in thy book record their groans Who were thy sheep, and in their ancient fold 64 Sonnets 65 Slain by the bloody Piedmontese, that rolled Mother with infant down the rocks. Their moans The vales redoubled to the hills, and they To heaven. Their martyred blood and ashes sow O'er all the Italian fields, where still doth sway The triple Tyrant; that from these may grow A hundredfold, who, having learnt thy way, Early may fly the Babylonian woe. 5 XIX. ON HIS BLINDNESS. WHEN I consider how my light is spent Ere half my days in this dark world and wide, And that one talent which is death to hide Lodged with me useless, though my soul more bent To serve therewith my Maker, and present My true account, lest He returning chide, 66 Sonnet t 67 "Doth God exact day-labour, light denied? " I fondly ask. But Patience, to prevent That murmur, soon replies, " God doth not need Either man's work or his own gifts. Who best Bear his mild yoke, they serve him best. His state Is kingly: thousands at his bidding speed, And post o'er land and ocean without rest; They also serve who only stand and wait." XX. TO MR. LAWRENCe. LAWRENCE, of virtuous father virtuous son, Now that the fields are dank, and ways are mire, Where shall we sometimes meet, and by the fire Help waste a sullen day, what may be won From the hard season gaining? Time will run On smoother, till Favonius reinspire 68 Sonnets 69 The frozen earth, and clothe in fresh attire The lily and rose, that neither sowed nor spun. What neat repast shall feast us, light and choice, Of Attic taste, with wine, whence we may rise To hear the lute well touched, or artful voice Warble immortal notes and Tuscan air? He who of those delights can judge, and spare To interpose them oft, is not unwise. XXI. ro CYRIACK SKINNER. YRIACK, whose grandsire on the royal bench Of British Themis, with no mean applause, Pronounced, and in his volumes taught, our laws, Which others at their bar so often wrench, To-day deep thoughts resolve with me to drench In mirth that after no repenting draws; 70 Sonnets 7I Let Euclid rest, and Archimedes pause, And what the Swede intend, and what the French. To measure life learn thou betimes, and know Toward solid good what leads the nearest way; For other things mild Heaven a time ordains, And disapproves that care, though wise in show, That with superfluous burden loads the day, And, when God sends a cheerful hour, refrains. XXII. To THE SAME. CYRIACK, this three years' day these eyes, though clear, To outward view, of blemish or of spot, Bereft of light, their seeing have forgot; Nor to their idle orbs doth sight appear Of sun, or moon, or star, throughout the year, Or man, or woman. Yet I argue not 72 Sonnets 73 Against Heaven's hand or Fvill, nor bate a jot Of heart or hope; but still bear up and steer Right onward. What supports me, dost thou ask? The conscience, friend, to have lost them overplied In Liberty's defence, my noble task, Of which all Europe rings from side to side. This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask Content, though blind, had I no better guide. 4 re XXIII. ON HIS DECEASED WIFE. METHOUGHT I saw my late espoused saint Brought to me like Alcestis from the grave, Whom Jove's great son to her glad husband gave, Rescued from Death by force, though pale and faint. Mine, as whom washed from spot of child-bed taint Purification in the Old Law did save, 74 Sonnete 75 And such as yet once more I trust to have Full sight of her in Heaven without restraint, >ame vested all in white, pure as her mind. Her face was veiled; yet to my fancied sight Love, sweetness, goodness, in her person shined So clear as in no face with more delight. But, oh! as to embrace me she inclined, I waked, she fled, and day brought back my night. ODES ODES. 1. ON THE MORNING OF CHRIST'S NATIVITY: Composed I629. I. THIS is the month, and this the happy morn, Wherein the Son of Heaven's Eternal King, Of wedded maid and virgin mother born, Our great redemption from above did bring; For so the holy sages once did sing, 79 80 That he our deadly forfeit should release, And with his Father work us a perpetual peace. II. That glorious form, that light unsufferable, And that far-beaming blaze of majesty; Wherewith he wont at Heaven's high council-table To sit the midst of Trinal Unity, He laid aside, and, here with us to be, Forsook the courts of everlasting day, And chose with us a darksome house of mortal clay. III. Say, Heavenly Muse, shall not thy sacred vein Afford a present to the Infant God? Hast thou no verse, no hymn, or solemn strain, To welcome him to this his new abode, Now while the heaven, by the Sun's team untrod, Hath took no print of the approaching light, And all the spangled host keep watch in squadrons bright? IV. See how from far upon the eastern road The star-led wizards haste with odours sweet! 6 82 obez Oh! run; prevent them with thy humble ode, And lay it lowly at his blessed feet; Have thou the honour first thy Lord to greet, And join thy voice unto the Angel Quire, From out his secret altar touched with hallowed fire. The H]ymn. I. It was the winter wild, While the heaven-born child All meanly wrapt in the rude manger lies; Nature, in awe to him, Had doffed her gaudy trim, Wbes 83 With her great Master so to sympathise: It was no season then for her To wanton with the Sun, her lusty paramour. II. Only with speeches fair She woos the gentle air To hide her guilty front with innocent snow; And on her naked shame, Pollute with sinful blame, The saintly veil of maiden white to throw; Confounded, that her Maker's eyes Should look so near upon her foul deformities. 84 e III. But he, her fears to cease, Sent down the meek-eyed Peace: She, crowned with olive green, came softly sliding Down through the turning sphere, His ready harbinger, With turtle wing the amorous clouds dividing; And, waving wide her myrtle wand, She strikes a universal peace through sea and land. IV. No war, or battle's sound, Was heard the world around; The idle spear and shield were high uphung; The hooked chariot stood Oee ~585 Unstained with hostile blood; The trumpet spake not to the armed throng; And kings sat still with awful eye, As if they surely knew their sovran Lord was by. V. But peaceful was the night Wherein the Prince of Light His reign of peace upon the earth began. The winds, with wonder whist, Smoothly the waters kissed, Whispering new joys to the mild Ocean, Who now hath quite forgot to rave, While birds of calm sit brooding on the charmed wave. 86 M~ee VI. The stars, with deep amaze, Stand fixed in steadfast gaze, Bending one way their precious influence; And will not take their flight, For all the morning light, Or Lucifer that often warned them thence; But in their glimmering orbs did glow, Until their Lord himself bespake, and bid them go. VII. And, though the shady gloom Had given day her room, The Sun himself withheld his wonted speed, Oe~S 87 And hid his head for shame, As his inferior flame The new-enlightened world no more should need: He saw a greater Sun appear Than his bright throne or burning axletree could bear. VIII. The shepherds on the lawn, Or ere the point of dawn, Sat simply chatting in a rustic row; Full little thought they then That the mighty Pan Was kindly come to live with them below: Perhaps their loves, or else their sheep, Was all that did their silly thoughts so busy keep. 88 Obes IX. When such music sweet Their hearts and ears did greet As never was by mortal finger strook, Divinely-warbled voice Answering the stringed noise, As all their souls in blissful rapture took: The air, such pleasure loth to lose, With thousand echoes still prolongs each heavenly close. x. Nature, that heard such sound Beneath the hollow round Of Cynthia's seat the airy region thrilling, Now was almost won Oes ~89 To think her part was done, And that her reign had here its last fulfilling: She knew such harmony alone Could hold all Heaven and Earth in happier union. XI. At last surrounds their sight A globe of circular light, That with long beams the shamefaced Night arrayed; The helmed cherubim And sworded seraphim, Are seen in glittering ranks with wings displayed, Harping in loud and solemn quire, With unexpressive notes to Heaven's new-born Heir. 90 obes XII. Such music (as'tis said) Before was never made, But when of old the Sons of Morning sung, While the Creator great His constellations set, And the well-balanced World on hinges hung, And cast the dark foundations deep, And bid the weltering waves their oozy channel keep. XIII. Ring out, ye crystal spheres! Once bless our human ears, If ye have power to touch our senses so; And let your silver chime Move in melodious time; And let the bass of heaven's deep organ blow; And with your ninefold harmony Make up full consort to the angelic symphony. XIV. For, if such holy song Enwrap our fancy long, Time will run back and fetch the Age of Gold; And speckled Vanity Will sicken soon and die, And leprous Sin will melt from earthly mould; And Hell itself will pass away, And leave her dolorous mansions to the peering day. 92 abed XV. Yea, Truth and Justice then Will down return to men, Orbed in a rainbow; and, like glories wearing, Mercy will sit between, Throned in celestial sheen, With radiant feet the tissued clouds down steering; And Heaven, as at some festival, Will open wide the gates of her high palace-hall. XVI. But wisest Fate says No, This must not yet be so; The Babe yet lies in smiling infancy That on the bitter cross Abes 93 Must redeem our loss, So both himself and us to glorify: Vet first, to those ychained in sleep, rhe wakeful trump of doom must thunder through the deep, XVII. With such a horrid clang As on Mount Sinai rang, While the red fire and smouldering clouds outbrake: The aged Earth, aghast, With terror of that blast, Shall from the surface to the centre shake, When, at the world's last session, The dreadful Judge in middle air shall spread his throne. 94 ~oes XVIII. And then at last our bliss Full and perfect is, But now begins; for, from this happy day, The Old Dragon under ground In straiter limits bound, Not half so far casts his usurped sway, And, wroth to see his kingdom fail, Swinges the scaly horror of his folded tail. XIX. The Oracles are dumb; No voice or hideous hum Runs through the arched roof in words deceiving. Apollo from his shrine arbea 95 Can no more divine, With hollow shriek the steep of Delphos leaving. No nightly trance, or breathed spell, Inspires the pale-eyed priest from the prophetic cell. xx. The lonely mountains o'er, And the resounding shore, A voice of weeping heard and loud lament; Prom haunted spring, and dale Edged with poplar pale, The parting Genius is with sighing sent; With flower-inwoven tresses torn The Nymphs in twilight shade of tangled thickets mourn. 96 ~te~ XXI. In consecrated earth, And on the holy hearth, The Lars and Lemures moan with midnight plaint; In urns, and altars round, A drear and dying sound Affrights the flamens at their service quaint; And the chill marble seems to sweat, While each peculiar Power forgets his wonted seat. XXII. Peor and Baalim Forsake their temples dim, With that twice-battered God of Palestine; And mooned Ashtaroth, Obes 97 Heaven's queen and mother both, Now sits not girt with tapers' holy shine: The Libye Hammon shrinks his horn; In vain the Tyrian maids their wounded Thammuz mourn. XXIII. And sullen Moloch, fled, Hath left in shadows dread His burning idol all of blackest hue; In vain with cymbal's ring They call the grisly king, In dismal dance about the furnace blue; The brutish gods of Nile as fast, Isis, and Orus, and the dog Anubis, haste. 7 98 o~es XXIV. Nor is Osiris seen In Memphian grove or green, Trampling the unshowered grass with lowings loud; Nor can he be at rest Within his sacred chest; Nought but profoundest Hell can be his shroud; In vain, with timbreled anthems dark, The sable-stoled sorcerers bear his worshiped ark. xxv. He feels from Juda's land The dreaded Infant's hand; The rays of Bethlehem blind his dusky eyn; Nor all the gods beside obe6 99 Longer dare abide, Nor Typhon huge ending in snaky twine: Our Babe, to show his Godhead true, Can in his swaddling bands control the damned crew. XXVI. So, when the sun in bed Curtained with cloudy red, Pillows his chin upon an orient wave, The flocking shadows pale Troop to the infernal jail, Each fettered ghost slips to his several grave, And the yellow-skirted fays Fly after the night-steeds, leaving their moon-loved maze. 100 ODeC XXVII. But see! the Virgin blest Hath laid her Babe to rest. Time is our tedious song should here have ending: Heaven's youngest-teemed star Hath fixed her polished car, Her sleeping Lord with handmaid lamp attending; And all about the courtly stable Bright-harnessed Angels sit in order serviceable. II. ON TH1 PASSION. I. EREhWHIILE of music, and ethereal mirth, Wherewith the stage of air and earth did ring, And joyous news of Heavenly Infant's birth, My muse with Angels did divide to sing; But headlong joy is ever on the wing, IOI 102 obes In wintry solstice like the shortened light Soon swallowed up in dark and long outliving night. II. For now to sorrow must I tune my song, And set my harp to notes of saddest woe, Which on our dearest Lord did seize ere long, Dangers, and snares, and wrongs, and worse than so, Which he for us did freely undergo: Most perfect Hero, tried in heaviest plight Of labours huge and hard, too hard for human wight! a~bed ~ o103 III. He, sovran Priest, stooping his regal head That dropt with odorous oil down his fair eyes, Poor fleshly tabernacle entered, His starry front low-roofed beneath the skies: Oh, what a mask was there, what a disguise! Yet more: the stroke of death he must abide; Then lies him meekly down fast by his brethren's side. IV. These latest scenes confine my roving verse, To this horizon is my Phoebus bound. Io4 Abed His godlike acts, and his temptations fierce, And former sufferings, otherwhere are found; Loud o'er the rest Cremona's trump doth sound: Me softer airs befit, and softer strings Of lute, or viol still, more apt for mournful things. V. Befriend me, Night, best patroness of grief! Over the pole thy thickest mantle throw, And work my flattered fancy to belief, That heaven and earth are coloured with my woe; 6bed IOs My sorrows are too dark for day to know: The leaves should all be black whereon I write, And letters, where my tears have washed, a wannish white. VI. See, see the chariot, and those rushing wheels, That whirled the prophet up at Chebar flood; My spirit some transporting cherub feels To bear me where the towers of Salem stood, Once glorious towers, now sunk in guiltless blood. Io6 Obe~ There doth my soul in holy vision sit, In pensive trance, and anguish, and ecstastic fit. VII. Mine eye hath found that sad sepulchral rock That was the casket of Heaven's richest store, And here, though grief my feeble hands up-lock, Yet on the softened quarry would I score My plaining verse as lively as before; For sure so well instructed are my tears That they would fitly fall in ordered characters. re~s I07 VIII. Or, should I thence, hurried on viewless wing, Take up a weeping on the mountains wild, The gentle neighbourhood of grove and spring Would soon unbosom all their echoes mild; And I (for grief is easily beguiled) Might think the infection of my sorrows loud Had got a race of mourners on some pregnant cloud. This Subject the Author finding to be above the years he had when he wrote it, and nothing satisfied with what was begun, left it unfinished. III. ON THE CIRCUMCISION. yE flaming Powers, and winged Warriors bright, That erst with music, and triumphant song, First heard by happy watchful shepherds' ear, So sweetly sung your joy the clouds along, Through the soft silence of the listening night, Now mourn; and, if sad share with us to bear lo8 MOeS Io9 Your fiery essence can distil no tear, Burn in your sighs, and borrow Seas wept from our deep sorrow. He who with all Heaven's heraldry whilere Entered the world now bleeds to give us ease. Alas! how soon our sin Sore doth begin His infancy to seize! O more exceeding love, or law more just? Just law, indeed, but more exceeding love! For we, by rightful doom remediless, Were lost in death, till he, that dwelt above, IIO Obe~ High-throned in secret bliss, for us frail dust Emptied his glory, even to nakedness; And that great covenant which we still transgress Entirely satisfied, And the full wrath beside Of vengeful justice bore for our excess. And seals obedience first with wounding smart This day; but oh! ere long, Huge pangs and strong Will pierce more near his heart. IV. ON THE DEATH OF A FAIR INFANT DYING OF A COUGH. Anno ldatis 17. O FAIREST flower, no sooner blown but blasted, Soft silken primrose fading timelessly, Summer's chief honour, if thou hadst outlasted Bleak Winter's force that made thy blossom dry; For he, being amorous on that lovely dye II II2 Gbe~ That did thy cheek envermeil, thought to kiss, But killed, alas! and then bewailed his fatal bliss. II. For, since grim Aquilo, his charioteer, By boisterous rape the Athenian damsel got, He thought it touched his deity full near, If likewise he some fair one wedded not, Thereby to wipe away the infamous blot Of long uncoupled bed and childless eld, Which'nmongst the wanton gods a foul reproach was held. 1 13 III. So, mounting up in icy-pearled car, Through middle empire of the freezing air He wandered long, till thee he spied from far; There ended was his quest, there ceased his care: Down he descended from his snow-soft chair, But, all unwares, with his cold-kind embrace, Unhoused thy virgin soul from her fair biding-place. IV. Yet thou art not inglorious in thy fate; For so Apollo, with unweeting hand, 8 Whilom did slay his dearly-loved mate, Young Hyacinth, born on Eurotas' strand, Young Hyacinth, the pride of Spartan land; But then transform'd him to a purple flower: Alack, that so to change thee Winter had no power! V. Yet can I not persuade me thou art dead, Or that thy corse corrupts in earth's dark womb, Or that thy beauties lie in wormy bed, Hid from the world in a low-delved tomb; Could Heaven, for pity, thee so strictly doom? Oh no! for something in thy face did shine Above mortality, that showed thou wast divine. VI. Resolve me, then, 0 Soul most surely blest (If so it be that thou these plaints dost hear)! Tell me, bright Spirit, where'er thou hoverest, Whether above that high first-moving sphere, Or in the Elysian fields (if such there were), II6 obes Oh, say me true if thou wert mortal wight, And why from us so quickly thou didst take thy flight. VII. Wert thou some star, which from the ruined roof Of shaked Olympus by mischance didst fall; Which careful Jove in nature's true behoof Took up, and in fit place did reinstall? Or did of late Earth's sons besiege the wall Of sheeny Heaven, and thou some goddess fled Amongst us here below to hide thy nectared head? O~be I1I7 VIII. Or wert thou that just maid who once before Forsook the hated earth, oh! tell me sooth, And camest again to visit us once more? Or wert thou [Mercy], that sweetsmiling Youth? Or that crowned Matron, sage whiterobed Truth? Or any other of that heavenly brood Let down in cloudy throne to do the world some good? IX. Orwert thou of the golden-winged host, Who, having clad thyself in human weed, II8 Obec To earth from thy prefixed seat didst post, And after short abode fly back with speed, As if to show what creatures Heaven doth breed; Thereby to set the hearts of men on fire To scorn the sordid world, and unto Heaven aspire? x. But, oh! why didst thou not stay here below To bless us with thy heaven-loved innocence, To slake his wrath whom sin hath made our foe, O0eC II9 To turn swift-rushing black perdition hence, Or drive away the slaughtering pestilence, To stand'twixt us and our deserved smart? But thou canst best perform that office where thou art. XI. Then thou, the mother of so sweet a child, Her false-imagined loss cease to lament, And wisely learn to curb thy sorrows wild; Think what a present thou to God hast sent, I20 Obe And render him with patience what he lent: This if thou do, he will an offspring give, That till the world's last end shall make thy name to live. In. I V. ON TIME. FLY, envious Time, till thou run out thy race: Call on the lazy leaden-stepping Hours, Whose speed is but the heavy plummet's pace; And glut thyself with what thy womb devours, Which is no more than what is false and vain, And merely mortal dross; So little is our loss, I2I 122 So little is thy gain! For, when as each thing bad thou hast entombed, And, last of all, thy greedy self consumed, Then long Eternity shall greet our bliss With an individual kiss, And Joy shall overtake us as a flood; When every thing that is sincerely good And perfectly divine, With Truth, and Peace, and Love, shall ever shine About the supreme throne Of Him, to whose happy-making sight alone When once our heavenly-guided soul shall climb, 00eS I23 Then, all this earthly grossness quit, Attired with stars we shall for ever sit, Triumphing over Death,and Chance, and thee, 0 Time! _<. rt VI. AT A SOLEMN MUSIC. BLEST pair of Sirens, pledges of Heaven's joy, Sphere-born harmonious sisters, Voice and Verse, Wed your divine sounds, and mixed power employ, Dead things with inbreathed sense able to pierce; And to our high-raised phantasy present That undisturbed song of pure consent, I24 Obes I25 Aye sung before the sapphire-coloured throne To Him that sits thereon, With saintly shout and solemn jubilee; Where the bright Seraphim in burning row Their loud uplifted angel-trumpets blow, And the Cherubic host, in thousand quires Touch their immortal harps of golden wires, With these just Spirits that wear victorious palms, Hymns devout and holy psalms Singing everlastingly: That we on Earth, with undiscording voice, 126 bee May rightly answer that melodious noise; As once we did, till disproportioned sin Jarred against'nature's chime, and with harsh din Broke the fair music that all creatures made To their great Lord, whose love their motion swayed In perfect diapason, whilst they stood In first obedience, and their state of good. 0, may we soon again renew that song, And keep in tune with Heaven, till God ere long To his celestial concert us unite, To live with Him, and sing in endless morn of light! VII. AN EPITAPH ON THE MARCHIONESS OF WINCHESTER. THIS rich marble doth inter The honoured wife of Winchester, A Viscount's daughter, an Earl's heir, Besides what her virtues fair Added to her noble birth, More than she could own from Earth. Summers three times eight save one She has told; alas! too soon, After so short time of breath, To house with darkness and with death! 127 I28 obes Yet, had the number of her days Been as complete as was her praise, Nature and Fate had had no strife In giving limit to her life. Her high birth and her graces sweet Quickly found a lover meet; The virgin quire for her request The god that sits at marriage-feast; He at their invoking came, But with a scarce well-lighted flame; And in his garland, as he stood, Ye might discern a cypress-bud. Once had the early matrons run To greet her of a lovely son, And now with second hope she goes, And calls Lucina to her throes; But, whether by mischance or blame, Atropos for Lucina came; And with remorseless cruelty 0bez I29 Spoiled at once both fruit and tree. The hapless babe before his birth Had burial, yet not laid in earth; And the languished mother's womb Was not long a living tomb. So have I seen some tender slip, Saved with care from winter's nip, The pride of her carnation train, Plucked up by some unheedy swain, Who only thought to crop the flower New shot up from vernal shower; But the fair blossom hangs the head Sideways, as on a dying bed, And those pearls of dew she wears Prove to be presaging tears Which the sad morn had let fall On her hastening funeral. Gentle Lady, may thy grave Peace and quiet ever have! 9 130o bes After this thy travail sore, Sweet rest seize thee evermore, That, to give the world increase, Shortened hast thy own life's lease! Here, besides the sorrowing That thy noble house doth bring, Here be tears of perfect moan Wept for thee in Helicon; And some flowers and some bays For thy hearse, to strew the ways, Sent thee from the banks of Came, Devoted to thy virtuous name; Whilst thou, bright Saint, high sitt'st in glory, Next her, much like to thee in story, That fair Syrian shepherdess Who, after years of barrenness, The highly-favoured Joseph bore To him that served for her before, ODSei 13I And at her next birth, much like thee, Through pangs fled to felicity, Far within the bosom bright Of blazing Majesty and Light: There with thee, new-welcome Saint, Like fortunes may her soul acquaint, With thee there clad in radiant sheen, No Marchioness, but now a Queen. VIII. SONG ON MAY MORNING. NOW the bright morning-star, Day's harbinger, Comes dancing from the east, and leads with her The flowery May, who from her green lap throws The yellow cowslip and the pale primrose. Hail, bounteous May, that dost inspire Mirth, and youth, and warm desire! Woods and groves are of thy dressing; I32 Obe~ 133 Hill and dale doth boast thy blessing. Thus we salute thee with our early song, And welcome thee, and wish thee long. THE IND. A&, Literarr Gems A series of productions, complete in small compass, which have been accepted as classics of their kind, and which are entitled to the most attractive form that can be given to them. Each "Gem" is presented in a separate volume, tastefully printed in 32mo, and attractively bound in full morocco, gilt top, with a frontispiece in photogravure. Price, per volume, in box.75 cts. FIRST SERIES: The Gold Bug. By EDGAR ALLAN POE. Rab and His Friends, and Marjorie Fleming. By JOHN BROWN, M.D. The Good-Natured Man. By OLIVER GOLDSMITH. The Culprit Fay. By JOSEPH RODMAN DRAKE. Our Best Society. By GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS. Sweetness and Light. By MATTHEW ARNOLD. SECOND SERIES: The Nibelungen Lied. By THOMAS CARLYLE. The King of the Golden River. By JOHN RUSKIN. The Science of History. By JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE. Sonnets from the Portuguese. By ELIZABETH B. BROWNING. The School for Scandal. By RICHARD BRINSLEY SHERIDAN. Nothing to Wear. By WILLIAM ALLEN BUTLER. THIRD SERIES: Lyrics. By ROBERT BROWNING. Legend of Sleepy Hollow. By WASHINGTON IRVING. Pre-Raphaelitism. By JOHN RUSKIN. Rime of the Ancient Mariner, and Cristabel. By S. T. COLERIDGE. Speeches on America. By JOHN BRIGHT. Education of Children. By MONTAIGNE. FOURTH SERIES: The Rivals. By RICHARD BRINSLEY SHERIDAN. Rip Van Winkle, and Wolfert's Roost. By WASHINGTON IRVING. L'Allegro, and 1I Penseroso, together with the Sonnets and Odes. By JOHN MILTON. Charity and Humor, and Nil Nisi Bonum. By WILLIAM MAKEPEACE THACKERAY. Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard, together with a Selection from the Odes and Sonnets. By THOMAS GRAY. Thanatopsis, The Flood of Years, Lines to a Waterfowl, and Little People of the Snow. By WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. G. P. PUTNAM'S SONS, PUBLISHERS NEW YORK AND LONDON Ltterarp Gems The following " Gems" are bound in vellum cloth, white and gold, gilt top, rough edges. Each volume has a frontispiece in photogravure. Price per set of two volumes, in flat box, $r.oo No. JGold Bug —POE. Good-Natured Man-GOLDSMITH. No. 2 Sonnets from the Portuguese-BRowNING. Lyrics-ROBERT BROWNING. No. 3 Our Best Society —CRTIS. Nothing to Wear-BUTLER. No. 4 Nibelungen Lied-CARLYLE. Science of History-FROUDE. King of the Golden River-RvsKIN. No. 6 Rip Van Winkle-IRVING. Legend of Sleepy Hollow-IRVING. No. 7 School for Scandal-SHERIDAN. The Rivals —SHERIDAN. No.8. The Culprit Fay-DRAKE. L'Allegro-MILToN. No. 9 Sweetness and Light-ARNOLD. Charity and Humor-THACKERAY. No. ID Elegy-GRA^. Thanatopsis-BRYANT. The above volumes are also soldl separately at 50 cents.