7 
 
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 LIBRARY 
 
 UNIVERSITY OF 
 
 NORTH CAROLINA 
 
 A fib" 
 

 ALBANIA: 
 
 O R, 
 
 C E%TJI^E 
 
 CONCERNMENTS 
 
 OF GREAT 
 
 BRITA'NNY. 
 
 WITH 
 
 An Explication of the pre- 
 
 fent ftate thereof; 
 
 Truely reprefented under the faigned Per* 
 
 fon of ALBANIA. 
 
 By 
 
 George Raleigh. 
 
 
 Sed & bene vellemeretur veniam, Cicero. 
 
 — r o 
 
 < *~j 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 W tiP&FmmMfM 
 
 
 
 
 
 LONDON, 
 
 Printed for John Sfveeting^nd are to be fold at his fliop, at the 
 figne of the AngU^ix Popes-head-AlJey, i 64.1 , 
 


 TO THE 
 
 KINGS MOST 
 
 EXCELLENT 
 
 M A I E S T I E. 
 
 I N G S (Mighty Soveraigne) like Pla- 
 nets in their Orbes (under that]? rimum 
 Mobile, from whence all beings derive 
 their exiflence and continuance ) arefea- 
 ted in their fever all Thrones , to rule and 
 guide the people co nmitted to their charge 
 by the fwect influence of Love, and unreprovable motion, 
 of their jufl ice ^ which axiome of State more efpeci ally di- 
 rects it felfe to pur CMajefties confideration, who {as the 
 Sunne in reflect of other Luminaries) do fhine tn ajpheare 
 offuch eminency, as be fides the unparalleld lufire it re- 
 taines at home, doth communicate its Jplendor toforraine 
 p art s, as a patter ne for the greatefl Potentates. 
 
 ^And hereupon, as according to the propinquity or di- 
 ftance of the Sunne in its annuall peregrination, the ele- 
 mentary bodies receive their augmentation, or diminution 
 accordingly, fo are the hearts of all your loyall Subject, il- 
 luminated with the prefence of this gracious afpeffs and 
 miferablj overshadowed with forrow in the leajl abfence 
 thereof. 
 
 But bleare eyes are no fit objects for fuch bright rayts, 
 nor are meane conceits allowable fubjects for Royall appre- 
 
 A % henfions'y 
 
The Epiftle Dedicatory. 
 benfions • neverthele/fe, as the Sunne lofeth nothiw of 
 its fflendor, when it fo farre declines in its bcames,to kiffe 
 the low finds as well as the tall Cedars, and though it be 
 alike diffufive to all, jet admits no taint in the touch of the 
 vileffl creature : So if your UUajefty vouchsafe to call 
 downe a gracious eye on the humble pre fent of your meanefi 
 Subjec7(asfrom the hand of a more able giver) your HiA- 
 neffe cannot fuffer mwch in this abafement, but your good- 
 neffe [ball flew it felfetranflarent, and like that glorious 
 mirrour of all beauti full perfections. 
 
 Howjoever I durfi not to have prefumed thus high up- 
 on any imagination that your Majefty wanted farre better 
 information or advife, effect ally from fo honorable an Af- 
 fembly as that of the pre fent Parliament-, but as tn age- 
 nerall cbftruction of water currents, it is yiaturall for the 
 Jhallowefi Brookes as deepefi Rivers, to feeke way for their 
 paffage^ likewife in a common calamity,themeaneft {^ha 
 are commonly the firft fufferers) cannot be blamed for put- 
 ting a finger to the griefe, norjuftly conftrained to ex- 
 preffe their complaints in filence one ly. But if my intentions 
 have faulted in the matter or manner, {being errors of ski I 
 not will) Ibefeechyour U^rajefty fo farre to beare with 
 either, as may pardon the preemption ofhi?n that is a dai- 
 ly Orator for your Majefties temporally and eternall hap. 
 fineffr-, r 
 
 George Raleigh. 
 
ALBANIA' 
 
 Certaine Conccrnements of 
 
 GREAT 
 
 BRITANNIE. 
 
 iLas poore Princeffe Megala ! (a Mirrour. 
 to ihew that there is no contentment to 
 be fought for in earthly tranfitories ) 
 fo me times happy in thy private for- 
 tunes, more happy to have lived by lo- 
 ving Neighbours, ill a Country rich in 
 large Provinces, potent in free States, 
 and Princes; glorious in magnificent 
 Cities, (lately Temples, goodly Palla- 
 ces, and large Edifices - } adorned with dele&able Groves, and 
 Walkes for the Mufes • fenced with ftrong Caftles, Citta- 
 dells, and Bulwarkes ; graced with delightfome Gardens, cu- 
 rious Arbours, Chryftall Fountaines, artificiall Columnes, 
 Pyramids, Spires,Obeliskes • priviledged with honorable Li- 
 berties, and immunities -, famous for great Marts, inventive 
 Craftf-men 5 canopyed as it were, in divers parts, with faire 
 Woods, and fpacious Forrefts,carpeted ( if I may fofpeake) 
 with flowry Meadowes, and verdant Paftures ; hung round 
 about with Vineyards,and Embroydered with Corne-fields ; 
 
 B inlayd 
 
f nlayd with rich minerals ; bordered with lofty Mbuntaines, 
 pleafant Vallies, and Rivers abounding in moft forts of de- 
 licate Fifh, and for depth, capable of Veflells of fufficient bur- 
 then, for the conveyance of its owne, and Forraine Com- 
 modi tie. 
 
 Alafle ! did I fay, fometimes fo happy, and muft now fay, 
 C Sic tranfit gloria mundi ) 
 
 So in the turning ofaglajje^ 
 All worldly glory feone dotbpajje. 
 tInfortunate,and moft miierable Megala^ in this latt century 
 ofyeares, having fpent more then an Age in-pertinacious en- 
 counters, inteitine Warres, andtragicall turmoyles ; lying 
 as it were all this while, weltring in the blood of no leile then 
 a million of Chriftian Soules.and Martiall fpirits ; by meanes 
 whereof, the Plague, and Famine (feconding the cruelty of 
 the Sword ) hath ufhcred in the mauacring and mourning of 
 thy Nobles, the lamentable fhrikes and cries of Widdowes, 
 and Orphanes, the brutifh ravifhment of grave Matrons, and 
 faire Virgins, the inhumane dafhing in pieces of Infants and 
 weldings, the torturing of all forts of people, by wortedia- 
 bolicall cruelties,, then a Turke, or Inquiiition doe put in 
 pra&ife : So tha t taliafatido 
 
 quis temperet a- lacbjmif ! 
 Tofpeakc ofthis^ 
 What griefeit M 
 And of thefe heavy misfortunes, what end doth there yet: 
 appeare ? how many fpe&ators, how few true compaiTioners 
 have there beene > whiles on one fide, the over-weening Aqui- 
 linws ("whole power makes the juftnefle of his quarrell, and 
 his quarrell is thecaufe of all thefe troubles ) ftrengthened 
 with the confederacy and ayd of potent Allies, efpecially by 
 that of the Lord of the filver M-ountaine9, animated thereto 
 by the benedi&ion and encouragement of that arch-enemy of 
 true Religion, the great Prince of ceremonies, and Key-keeper 
 of IdolanaQx City fometimes very famous for worthy Heroes^ 
 and glorious Martyrs, when vertue and verity were in moft 
 requeft, and now as notorious for fuperftitious orders of ig- 
 norant and lazy votaries, as infamous for allowed brothells, 
 of leud queanes and ftrumpets .) But of all the rabble that at- 
 tends upon their Demi-god Kegicida^ a ravening Wolfe in a- 
 
 Sheepes 
 
ALB Aft i Ai ~W 
 
 Sheepes habit, afubde pated agent in politique affair€s(that 
 common State medlar,never good till rotten ) an Incendiary 
 well knowne in Princes Courts, and nioft parts of the habita- 
 ble world, that have beene hitherto discovered, one that is 
 ever calling firebrands of Treafbn, and (edition, wherefbever 
 he comes, or is any while admitted, though moll times the 
 fparkesflye about his owneeares, and that whiles he is even 
 ready to put fire to his powder-plots, and is at the heighth of 
 his Machinations, whole impudence is fuch, that theoften 
 andmanifeft difcovery of his treacherous defignes, doth no 
 whit (hame or difcourage him from the like attempts; Upon 
 the firft occafion, onely intimate your defires by fome large 
 gift, or proffer,and you have him with his aflbciates (where- 
 of there are fwarmes in Verana^ be the action never Co dange- 
 rous or unwarrantable) preft and (erviceable for the execu- 
 tion : and therefore the Princes ofFerana, efpecially the Mo- 
 narches of the bleffed I0and,and Lilly fields,have little caiue to 
 favour his perfon, or to truft to his flatteries. 
 
 But by what an ill fubjeft am I carryed , from the confide- 
 ration of what I was (peaking, touching A guilinm ^ who 
 lookes upon the diftreffes ofMegala , with an Eagles eye ; to 
 prey upon her liberties, and fallen her in the chaine of a per- 
 petual 1 (la very : And whereas that great Prince,who difplayes 
 the Queene of Flowers in his Enfignes, caftsan eye towards 
 her at fome diftance, it is not fo much in companion of her 
 deje&edeftate, as of the rifing greatnefie of his ambitious 
 competkouij who feekesby the mine of all his Neighbours, 
 to fet up a Throne for himfelfeyand his houfe of abfolute Em- 
 piry overall the Principalities in Verana } -whlles others,which 
 Hand in opposition to his defignes, wifh well to the difconfo- 
 late PrincerTe, but having not power anfwerable to their will* 
 muft, for their owne eafe and quiet, of neceflity, fit downe as 
 they may, and expect the event with patience. 
 
 But that the peerehfie Albania , of all others, (hould be fo 
 indulgent to her felfe contentments, and be a looker on with 
 dry eyes, and not take more to heart the burning of a Neigh- 
 bours houfe, allyed to her by more than the tyes of ordina- 
 ry relations, through a branch iflued out of the fame ftocke 
 with her Soveraigne, but lamentably afflicted, through the 
 wracke and lofle of her Kbemjb darling, it teenies wonder- 
 
 B 2 full, 
 
 '*B 1VV ?. 
 
^ ALBANIA. 
 
 full, and that (heisibfenflefle of the wound that is given 
 her through the fides of that Princefle, and her Roy all off- 
 fpring. And I feare it is too much her fault,herein common 
 with other Nations, whom long Peace and Pro {perky hath 
 cad into a Lethargy of deepe Security, to applaud their owne 
 happinefle, and fwelling therewith to behold forraine ca- 
 lamities, ( as newes not credible, or for a nine dayes won- 
 der ) with the eyes of contempt and difgrace, nothing con- 
 cerning their pitty, or regard j making an ill ufe thereof to 
 juftifie themfelves as more righteous, and interefled in the fa- 
 vour of the Almighty ( committing notwithftanding the 
 fame, or like finnes, of a worfe nature and higher degree^ 
 upon no other ground but that of Prescription, for the en- 
 joyment of fo much pleafure and plenty, fo long without a- 
 batenaent, or interruption, together, with immunity and 
 freedomefrom the punifliment their Neighbours have this 
 while fallen into- whereas they might with more reafbn, fu- 
 fpeft and feare, and by wofull arguments conclude, that the 
 dregges of vengeance are referved in the cup of the Divine ju- 
 ftice ( fuch a fting hathfinneinit, and fo bitter a potion 
 doth it compound ) for thefe wretches tofuckeout to the 
 lait drop, who make light offo gracious examples, and are 
 regardlefle of luch unufuall mercies and many warnings af- 
 forded to them, fo that there remaines nothing but timely 
 repentance, to barre the draught, which though it relifli as 
 an unfavoury pill to a dainty pallate, yet to the more con- 
 siderate, and fuch as are fenfible of their eftate and deserts, 1. 
 may not unfitly commend that of the Poet : 
 Sed&b<ec meminiffejuvabit.. 
 Often to minde on tbis y 
 Witt not be itnticb amijje. 
 Ah! care] ene, forgetful! Albania : how isitpoflible, that 
 a Nation as thine, furrounded with an Ocean of all delights, 
 and Crowned with a Cornu copia of the greateft blefllngs, free 
 from interline mutinies, and forraine invasions hitherto 
 ( notwithftanding thefe bold affronts enterprifed with better 
 resolution then followed with fucceffe ) ftiould be thus un- 
 thankefuL! Tell me, can the Records of any people under 
 thefonne, fpeakeof fuch a continued happineffe as theirs,. 
 withQutfome alteration* Call to mnde 3 Albania^ that in- 
 comparable. 
 
comparable benefit from Heaven was conferred Upon thy 
 Land, in its deliverance from the bondage and flavery of fa* 
 
 Eerititious Idolana, whereby the light of Gods true Worihip 
 ath (hined upon thee in fuch clearenefle, as the Sunne at 
 noone day ; and if therefore thy body were every day on the 
 Altar of thankefgiving confamed to afhes, it would he all 
 too little for a gratulatory facrifice : for now 
 Cejfant oracula Delphi*. 
 All Pagan trumperies^ 
 Are fled andfained lies. 
 The bleffed Ifland may with much comfort fay , There 
 are no Sacrifices in me for gods, made, or created of mortal! 
 feed, fuch as proceed from the fame mould, live in the fame 
 clay, and returne into the lame duft ; my people attribute no 
 protection of reafonable, or unreafbnable creatures ; Men, 
 Nations, Cities, Temples, to created fubftances; neither j^- 
 piter, Apollo, Mars, Venus, nor any of the male or female Pla- 
 nets, have any domination over our Worfhip : whether Ju- 
 piter HammonjOr Jupiter of ' Creete,Mercttry of Athens, Venus of 
 Paphos, Diana ofEpheJus, be the Patrons and Patronedes of 
 fuch places, comes not within our Creed : whether Mjlulapi- 
 ■us have the governance of Phyfitians, Mars ofSouldkrs, Pan 
 of Shepherds, Ceres of Husbandmen, or Lucini be the wo- 
 mens goddefTe Midwife ; asweabhorre the names, fo are we 
 ignorant of the perfons : theVryades, Hamadryades, Nereides 
 have left our Springs : The Sylvanes, Farvnes, and Satyres have 
 forfoken our Woods, ever mice the vay led filters, and their 
 eowled brethren were turned out of their cloy iters : and we 
 have heard no tales of Elves, Hobgoblins, Fairies, and Ro- 
 bin-goodfellowes : Albania is as free of Idolatrous Rites and 
 Ceremonies, as iheisof Beares, Wolves^ and other noyfome 
 creatures. 
 
 But (thankes be to the Almighty ), we have the Worfhip 
 of the onely eternall Deity, in Truth and Spirit, and found- 
 nefle of Doftrine in the Fundamental^, concerning right be- 
 leife and practice* contenting in a fweet harmony with the 
 other Churches ofVerana, adorned with the decency of Di- 
 (cipline ( inftituted by a pious Prince,andCouncell) accor- 
 ding to the purity of the primitive patterne, (asneere as the 
 limes would permit ) belides dignities, priviledges>and main- 
 
 B 3 tenance 
 
^ s ,* ALB AN 1 J. 
 
 ; tenance allotted to the Prelates, and other Minifters of the 
 Sacred Oracles (although perchance, not with thatequall 
 diftribution, as admits not a juft complaint, and requires a 
 due consideration forredrefle) to encourage them in their 
 ftudies, and diligences, according to their degrees and cal- 
 lings. Andifanyabufethemfelvesin their demeanours, or 
 dudes, (for they are men,and may erre) the fault and penal- 
 ty ought to reflect upon the perfons,and not the Function. 
 
 And farther had this Preformation extended, but that the 
 death of that hopefull young Prince ( §hto nulla mdt tulit me- 
 liorem • without difparagement to any be it fpoken ) and 
 therefore fitly paralleld with the good Jofiat , and by a Zelo- 
 typian of fubtle judgement, termed. The Mirrour and prodi- 
 gy of Princes - haftened fas 'tis thought) by Come treacherous 
 practices, gave a period to thefe expectations. 
 
 And although, after the deceafe of this Worthy, in the 
 Raigne of his elder lifter (a Lady of a temper milde enough 
 by nature,had it not beene wrefted by illcounfell: and a ftockc 
 good enough to have borne better finite, had it not beene ill 
 grafted ) there arofe many -blacke clouds in our Horizon, 
 which obfeured the sky, and through the periwafion of ill 
 advifed heads, and her too flexible yeeldings, diflblved in ca- 
 taracts of bloud, with fuch violence (the fiafhes of Lightning 
 which brake through, menacing to fet Religion all on a 
 flame) that they feemed to beare downe the ground-worke 
 of all former proceedings before them: Yet everbkffed be 
 the Omnipotent over-ruler, and difpofer of the greateft Po- 
 tentates, and their \ urpofesjThisy^zg?/^ MartyrHm 3 provtd to 
 be but fernen Eec/e/?^,and the fparks that ifTued from the bone- 
 fires, in which fo many learned and holy men fryed for the 
 witneffing of their Profeffion, flew into the eyes of their per- 
 iecutors, and the ihafts, they thus madly darted at Heaven, 
 and the ftarres, rebounded into their owne bofomeswitha 
 vengeance, whiles their Tyranny and lives ended (hortly af- 
 ter jffloft of them in a fearefull and horrible manner. 
 
 And yet their incredulous abetters will not be fo wife to 
 take warning by ftich evident examples, imputing Gods juft 
 Judgements, either to fecondcaufes, or wrong ends ^bran- 
 ding the relation with the credit of a Fable or Legend: as 
 hereby willingrather to k)iethemfelves 3 then foregoe any 
 
 antiquated 
 
antiquated errour,from the corruption of former times and 
 ignorance to them conveyed. v - 
 
 But this mift being vanifhed, the Sun began to mine againe, 
 when the Scepter and true Religion palled under the fway of 
 Leoniffa (incomparable Leoniffa ) aPrincejTeof an Heroickc 
 fpirit, and much differing in difpohtion and beleife from her 
 lifter, fo that (he might juftly be termed, The Mrrovr of her fix, 
 andvlory of her Kingdom; whofe excellencies ( faith a worthy 
 fervant of hers, without flattery) may well be admired, but 
 cannot be related in any meafure, proportionable to the 
 worth of their perfeftions. She was endowed with rare gifts 
 of Nature- and adorned with exquifite ornaments or Art; 
 well skilled in Languages, and in the Sciences - and could 
 readily and pithily anfwer Embafladors and Orators in their 
 feverall Dialefts. As concerning her behaviour, fhe was ara- 
 ble, and loving, and therefore high y beloved of all her good 
 Subjeas'; (he was feared, and envyed of her enemies, refpefted 
 and follicited by her Neighbours, whom, in their ncceflity, 
 ihe divers times relieved, with Men, Monies, and Munition: 
 flie was fucceffefull in all her enterpri 2 es,viaorious alwayes m 
 herattemuts, either by fea or Land; and faiegarded .from fo 
 many treafons and confpiracies againft her pmonandpro- 
 feflion by the divine providence, that it feemed to worke mi- 
 racles in her defence, and to point with the finger that thee 
 maintained his caufe whom he thus protefted; and that as ihe 
 fubjeftedheraaionsto history, he enclined her fubjetfs 
 to loyall obedience, and willing fupplyes ; fo that her bx- 
 chequer was alwayes well ftored, and her people nothing 
 grieved r for no new or extraordinary taxes were impofed> 
 but by the way of a general! AfTembly, that was readily gra n- 
 ted, which wasreafonably required, and the giver was abx 
 enough, and not the leffe willing to give againe, when occaii- 
 
 on required. ^ , ,. 
 
 In this manner raigned this vertuous Emprehe, and li- 
 ved to the yeares of at* aged Matron, but dyed a religious Vir- 
 gin, and all good men fhed teares at her Exequies : Her lohe 
 was lamented of all, but fuch as were enemies to truth and 
 the Religion fhe profefled, andyetmaugre the thunderbolts 
 and bug-beares of Idolana, the malicious practices and endea- 
 VQUzsot-GlerJofo, the calumnies of detrafting Kegicida.dmcd 
 
 at 
 
 - ■ , 
 
— ! *m. juif ■*+ j.\ x jx, ■ — 
 
 at her perfon,purpo(ed againft her Kingdome 3 and Jeveld at her 
 birth and a&ions, thofe braving cenfares of the one vanifbed 
 into the ayre, and fas a candle extinguiflied ) left nothing 
 behindethembuta {linking (huffe. The Invincible a&ions 
 of the fecond were {hamefully, and (this was Gods owne do- 
 ing ) totally defeated 5 but the virulency of the laft returned 
 the cup of venome into his owne hand, and caufed him to 
 drinkehis bane therein, either wretchedly in other Coun- 
 tries, as a fugitive, or at homedeiperately on the gallowes, 
 as a tray tor, whileft a name remaines to her of happy memo- 
 ry,and wiHrbe in all ages as a precious oy ntment lpread upon 
 the face of the whole earth. 
 
 SoloccitbuU) nox nulla fequuta eft. 
 I The Sunne was gone. 
 But flight came none. 
 
 The Prince was changed, the happineflTe remained. For 
 when the want of ifliie teemed to put a maske on^ll faces,and 
 to co mpa He the Region of all hearts with a doubtfull trem- 
 bling, and jealoufie of the next fuccelfi on; behold, (without 
 tumult or delay )a Lion Rampant of the Royall Stocke^comes 
 out of the North, and t\cps into the Throne with generall ap- 
 plaufe,and (to doable the content ) brings along with him 
 another Kingdome, likeincompic&ion and profeifion, to 
 the hopes of a perpetuall Union (May they never attaine 
 their wiihes which feeke the diicontinuance hereof, to theru^ 
 ine of either! ) 
 
 In this Princes perfon (being nurfed at Helicon, and bred 
 onPernajjUs') the Graces and Mutes mighc well be "(aid to 
 meete together, or (it'Platoes Metempfychofis were admitted J 
 that the (bale o£Fateftma y s Royall Prophet, and harmonious 
 ffalmograpbift had animated it he was a judicious Divine,per- 
 fwafive Oratour, and ingenious Poet 5 very well skilled was 
 he in the interpretation of (acred Oracles, lingularly dexte- 
 rous in the refolution of doubts, and determination of hard 
 qiieilions, and points of difficulty; powerfully ableincrum- 
 ing the controverfies, and untwifting the Gordian knots of 
 Cardinall Oppofites ; and that I foine nothing herein,or flat- 
 ter in any fort, his Treaties are fufficient Apologifts, and 
 Witnefles : (Let good Princes ever have the honour of their deferu) 
 He eafily bore away the Palme from all other of hisranke, 
 
 contempo- 
 
~alwakia; 
 
 contemporary or 6f preceding ages. The truth is, he was not 
 addi&ed tarn Marti^qttam Mercuric, he made more life of his 
 pen than of his (word 5 neither can this any whit derogate 
 from his commendation,or leflen the worth of his Judgment. 
 Nulla falm bello^ Facer* tepfcimus umnes„ 
 Nofafety is in Warrz^ 
 For Peace all fitters are. 
 None but fuch as are of a turbulent fpirit, or ignorant what 
 Warre is, love to play the beafts and inhumanely gore each o- 
 ther, for to fetisfie fome carnal! appetite of ambition, Cove- 
 toufnefle, or revenge 5 The Souldier indeed will fight valiant-. 
 Iy,oneIy in a good caufe, being neceflltated thereto, eithea 
 for Gods glory, or the Kingdomes lafety. Otherwife, if the 
 undertaking refpeft fome private fenfuall end, the aftion can 
 be no other then brutifh and reafonlehe, and here it is much 
 better to purchafe peace, though at a deere rate, then to begirt 
 a quarrel!, though with much advantage. The nobleft victo- 
 ry is that which is gotten without blood-iW 5 for the po^ 
 Iky of the braine more than ftrength of armeis requiiiteht 
 an accomplished Captaine, and belt deferves the Coronet : 
 Men were not made to aft Tragedies, nor to make the world 
 a (hambles for humane (laughters, faith a reverend man, and 
 therefore that Worthy was well adviied, and his confideratioir 
 merited high Commendation, who had rather fave one o£ 
 his Subjects lives, then kill a thoufand of his enemies : and 
 that Emperour was farre from a bloody diipoiition,whofe ufe 
 was to hang out a white, next a blacke, ere he was forced to 
 put forth the red Hagge : fignifying thereby that he was more 
 defirous,and would ufe all meanes to lave, rather than deftroy 
 his enemy. 
 
 And with thefeor the like Precedents his late Majeity in-' 
 duced, bent all his endeavours for the compofare of thofe 
 turmoyles and differences which unhappily fell out betwixt 
 the Princes ( allies and confederates with him ) in his time, 
 whole earneftnefle herein too much led him into the confix 
 dence of a ilrangers toothings, and fomewhat tranfported 
 him (I confefle ) beyond his owne inclination, to be more 
 fevere in Juftice agaiiift his owne, then otherwife he would 
 have beene : Which afterwards ( as fome Objefts are beft 
 difoerned at a fcrther diftance ) he well perceived with fome 
 
 C regret, ; 
 
 Safer V-- - 
 
lb ALBANIA. 
 
 regret, and much blamed the fouleneffe of their ingratitude, 
 who abuted his favours to the ftaine of his other vermes: how- 
 foever his ayme was neverthelefle praifeworthy, in framing a 
 filver Bridge for all enmities to pane over, whereby he pur- 
 chafed the blefled Title of 'Peacemakers and therewith in all 
 quiet manner ended a happy raigne and life together. 
 
 From whofe afhes is fprung the ? bccnix jOn whole beauty all 
 the eyes of the blefled Iiland are now caft,and for whole hap- 
 pinefle, all the defires and prayers of the vertuoufly minded, 
 are daily fent to the Throne of Grace. A Prince (not to con- 
 ceale or palliate the Truth, where fo manifeft Authority war- 
 rants ) as for Temperance, Continence, Juftice, Clemency, 
 Bound tlillnene, and fuch like vertues , among!* his equalls 
 claimes the priority : and from his Subjects the choyfeftof 
 Obedience with all dutifull affe&ions. 
 
 And now whiles under the wings of this unmatched Pa- 
 raxon, fits the dad Albania fecure from feare or danger, and 
 at her leafure contemplates (as not liifpe&ing any change) 
 on the manifold kindes of happinefTe, the formerly,and now 
 is wrapped in ; and making a fhort progreffe through her 
 Country, in conceit to view the particular delights thereof,. 
 and withall including the Seas roundabout, within the cir- 
 cumference of her thoughts • (he fecmed to fee Nepune with 
 both his amies, hugging and embracing the blefled Mand as 
 the darling of his delights, and on his Mantle of blew (as. 
 the favour of his Miftrefle ) he wore a chaine of goodly (hips, 
 and fuch as no Sea within his vaft and ample dominions, 
 could ever make (hew of the like, either for fhape or ufe,a fpe- 
 ttacle (confideringtheworkemanihip and munition) full 
 of pleafure and terrour together: amongft which one So° 
 veraigne^Di^w amongft her Nymphes 3 
 Velut inter Stellasv 
 Luna mirioreSy 
 Ay to our fight by farre 
 The Moone excecdes each Starre 5 
 gave foch a iuftre of worth in her eminency above the ref^to 
 the-eyeofthe judicious beholder, that fhe might be reputed 
 well worthy of her name, and fit to be fervant onely to her 
 great Matter^ and not unbefeem.ing his efpeciajl regard, On 
 
 whiclii 
 
v 2iLB AnfAi 
 
 Which rare objeft Albania would longer have ftaid her fight 
 and wonder, but that the Marine Commander with his Tri- 
 dent, was forcing fundry forts of fifties in fcoales, to fhore- 
 wards, where Triwz fiimmoned his ihell-fubje&s to joyne 
 With them, and in numberlede troopes (the u(e nothing di- 
 miniihing the encreafe, oh the goodnefie ofour-mercifoll and 
 bountifull God!) to attend therefor the reliefe of the inha^ 
 bitants : and this cauled her to draw the eyes of her medita- 
 tions thitherwards, andtomagnifie the Divine Providence^ 
 which had for every feafon fitting, ftored her Coaftes with 
 fo great abundance and variety of fuch delicate njftenance. 
 And notwithftanding the plenty, me wiftied the Fiflierman 
 ( a very profitable member in any Common-wealth, and one 
 that if he ufeinduftry with art, deferves refpect) would not 
 make fuch fpoyleofthe young Fry,as is too commonly ufed. 
 Next, (he considered the Harbours, which were many, fe- 
 cure, large, and capacious ♦ fb that a Fleete ofnumerous (hips 
 might anchor in them, without danger of any ftorme or da- 
 mage, and fight each of other: although in (bme of them 
 Time began to play the Tyrant, andthruft bones into their 
 mouthes, fo-that if a bountifull care did not quickly inter- 
 pofe it felfe for prevention, they might ("not without incon- 
 venience to Tome prime Townes, and their Princes profit ) be 
 altogether choaked. 
 
 Into thefe Havens arrived dayly from feverall parts of the 
 world, Sayles of feverall molds and burthens, whereof (bme 
 of the greater fort from the Eaft,unladed Silke, Spices, Drugs a 
 Indicoes, &c.Fromthe South,Wines, Sugar,Oyle,Fruit,Salt, 
 Lynclofh,&c.From the North, Deales, Hempe, Flax,Furres» 
 Tallow, &c. None came empty into their Harbours, but (as 
 Bees into their Hives ) with thighes full fraught of pretious 
 and delightfull commodities, ivhiles others were weighing 
 Anchor to let forth with their fine cloathes, Co much efteemed 
 in all parts of the world ; the Traffique whereofwas fo great 
 in the Low Countryes, that the valew of their Sale yearely at 
 Anttverpe (if Lewes Guicbafdme mifreckon not) amounted 
 ■to more then foure Millions, and the Wooll in his compute 
 which was vented at the Staple in Burges^ to ^ooooo.F lorens^ 
 (where, by the way,may be eafily conje&ured how great the 
 quantity of this commodity is, by the many Familie s of Spim- 
 
 C 2 iter% 
 
IS ALBANIA. 
 
 fters, Weavers, Fullers, that in mod Townes of the blefled 
 Iftand are feton worke for the making hereofbefides others 
 were fraughted with the pureftTinne, Lead,8cc. provifion of 
 6fh dryed, pickled, &c. fo that the ordinary Cuftomes which 
 accrued to the Crowne from thefe Merchandifes (truely col- 
 lefted,and faithfully returned J were Revenues of competen- 
 cy fafficient to maintaine the State of more then a petty 
 Prince. t 
 
 For the defence of the Havens, there were ftiong Caftles 
 and Bulwarkes, raifed in the moft advantageous places, for 
 iafeguard and offence. And peradventure the charge would 
 notbefuperfluous, and the worke pay it felte^ if the Bayes 
 and Creekes were awed by the like command, and that the 
 Forts which in their outfides prefented fuch a warlike (hew to 
 the beholder, were within furnifhed with able and truity Got 
 vernours, with Souldiers and munition anfwerable, encou- 
 raged by their due pay. And (he did hope it was fo, for her 
 Eye could not pierce through the walles to difcerne the con- 
 trary, 
 
 Much taken with thefe ob jefts of pkafure and delight, was 
 the fortunate Alba?iia^nd the eye of her contemplation could 
 have fojourned longer on them, but that the wealthy, gene- 
 rous, and politique Merchants (the feete and hands of the 
 Common-wealth, for exporting and taking in ot herfeverall 
 neceuariesj who were Owners of the Vefiells, and maintai- 
 nersofthe Trade, drew her thoughts to the place of their re- 
 sidence, which by reafon of the former confequences {he con- 
 ceited to be fome glorious and well governed City; neither 
 was ihe much deceived in her imagination, which at her entry 
 within the gates prefented to her light, a large frame and Pile 
 of ftately building, no lenepleaimginthe diverhty, then in 
 the uniformity of their ftriiftures 5 but ihe had almoft loft her 
 felfe and forgot where (he was, when (he beheld theRoyall 
 Palace and Court adorned with fo many grave, wife,and ioy- 
 all fpirits fand indeed all/that would be Courtiers mould be 
 thus qualified ) beautified with modeit, native, and Angeli- 
 call faces (TorVertue and Beauty,commonly hand together) 
 otherwise, the faireft vifages doejbut. hide the fouler! and 
 moft deformed foules; Loath was our glad Lady to remove 
 Urn gating from thefe fpe&acles 3 butthatthe fpiring Temples* 
 
 built- 
 
built,and in reparation,{hewed afarreofr^ as Well the piety 
 as magnificence of the Prince who had (uch reipe& to the 
 ftru&ures feparated and dedicated to the life of holy imploy- 
 ments, not onely in garniihing the walls with commendable 
 ornaments, but efpecially fupplying the Deskes, and Pulpks 
 with learned and religious Miniilers : (if it be otherwife any 
 where, it is ( Iprefume) as farre from his knowledge as his 
 defire; and the more are thofe to blame, that beinp-fctin 
 authority for this end 5 abufe their traft, and are negligent in 
 a charge of fo greit importance,committed to them ) where- 
 by thofe facred O/atories, and Schooles are upon all occa-. 
 lions thronged with the preffe of all forts of people that fre- 
 quent them, to attend onthe feverall devotions. 
 • From the Church fhe went to the Senate, and there much 
 rejoyced to behold the Benches filled witlra Prefect and Fra- 
 ternity (the tooke them- to be in heart as fhew 5 and that the 
 icarlet outilde, was not lined with a fickecloth inftde) of a 
 Wealthy, Wife, and honourable Magiilracy ; and the fruites 
 of their juftice did in fome meafure Co beipeake them. Where 
 fhe law a Beadlecarting a Whore, and her Knave Baud, ( pi- 
 ty theGoatifh Whoremailer, by favour or meanes (hould e- 
 icape the fearch and puniflnment fb narrowlyjwhere flie came 
 by a Conflable (locking the Drunkard, and idle Runnagate. 
 (good were it that all fuipefted perfons mould give an account 
 of their Living and employments, and fo perchance the hang- 
 man mould not be fo often employed to put a halter about 
 the necke of the Murtherer,and Thiefe as he doth : Long hap- 
 py and peaceable may the Raigne of our gracious Soveraigne 
 be,who is fo carefull that his Land be not defiled with blood, 
 and that Justice hath fo free proceeding again ft capitall offen- 
 ces !) And though this Kingdome, (a happinefle to be wifhed, 
 too great to be enjoyed) cannot wholly be rid from kud per- 
 fons,and enormous offenders,( there will be ever lazy droanes 
 tolurkeas long as there are biifie Bees to labour ) yet the 
 comfort is a there are good Lawes enafted , to (upprenethe 
 common annoyances : and it is his Majeities Will that they 
 be put in execution. I cannot Hand to repeate the diverfity of 
 obfervations hereupon 5 wherewith Albania, ftood pohefled, 
 nor how contented (he was in viewing that Royal! Cittadell 
 and Magazin of munition^ and neere thereto a goodly ranks 
 
 C 3 ofr' 
 
 _______ 
 
of buildings, crofting a River, in which the fait Water flotveg 
 and ebbes more than a dayes journey from the Mayne, whofe 
 bankes were befet with a row of fumptuous edifices and Gar- 
 dens, with other like variety of plearing objects, that,where- 
 foever (he directed her eye, tookeit up with wonder,and this 
 admiration encreafed the defire to fee fall farther, but fearing 
 to furfet with the delicacies of this City happinefle, (he dee- 
 med it would be no fmall comfort and recreation, to retire 
 in her contemplation fonie while into the Country. 
 
 Wherein her travaile,afcend'ing the Hills of an eanerifing, 
 fhe beheld the foyle (on both fides of her, tranfeendently 
 fruitfull ) befpangled (if I may fo fpeakej as the Firmament 
 with Starres, with Golden fleeces, of more Value than that 
 the Argonauts of old adventured fo boldly to bring from O/- 
 chos-, and therefore the Shepherd Swaine is as famous as his 
 Paftorals, and not unworthily have Princes, Captaines, and 
 Priefts, borrowed their resemblances, and he that was fane 
 above the greateft of men, difdained not to ftile himielfe the 
 true Shepherd: but defending into the Vallyes, me pafta- 
 long Greene Mead owes, lying by the Rivers, ( each River 
 having its ilore and variety of delicate Fifties ) and replenifti- 
 ed with fundry forts of Cattle for encreafe andufe 5 and in 
 the Plaines, hard by, fiiefow the Country-man tugging at 
 the Ploughj and thought it no fcorne to lookc on fo meane a 
 perfon, and worke, ortovifithis homely Cottage., the one 
 being (6 necefTary for the being of the State, the other ftored 
 with provifion fufficient to welcome and entertaine his gueft, 
 as well as the Gentleman of other Countries. Neither did 
 that lofty Poet of his time, any whit defcend beneath him- 
 felfe, or the dignity of his ftraine, or thought it any abate- 
 ment to hislViiife, when he wrote that Poem of the Georgickg. 
 But when -{he beheld the Gentlemans place, confidcred his 
 vaft, and well contrived buildings, with the plealant Arbors, 
 Walkes, Ponds, Parkes, Woods, Lawnes, Chafes, that he 
 Was Matter of, ftie could not imagine, but, where was fuch 
 abundance of all things, to content a worldly defire, there 
 went ftore of Hofpitality with it. And indeed fo it was in 
 ■ diebus iUif 3 but I am forty to fpeake it. Pride and Gaming, 
 two unfruitfull baftaids ofeafe and plenty ,like Mothwormes, 
 have of late eaten much into this pretious-garment, for want 
 
 of 
 
of timely circumfpe&ion in the greater part. But Albania, 
 Walking afide out of the Common road, faw the waftes full 
 of goodly timber Trees, but ( to her no little griefe ) with- 
 all faw much felling of the old, and little planting ofnew,a 
 neglect, which in time ("if not prevented) might turneim- 
 to a lamentable inconvenience, but the plenty of what fhe 
 Taw for the prefent D quickly wiped offthe miftruft,or thought 
 of any future misfortune. And now, though the fweete- 
 nefle much abated from the length of the Walke, yet (as 
 Sometimes, when we are glutted with pleafure , itbreedesa 
 loathing to be at fo much eafe ) Albania was by degrees ty- 
 red in her pace, and had refted her Cclfe on the nextbanke 
 but that (he was neare by thofe famous Bathes, Co curious 
 for their compofure, Co wholfome for the vertue of their wa- 
 ters, the Monument of Princely Beneficence. In thefe fhe 
 bathed her felfe once, andagaine, and wasquickely refresh- 
 ed, fbthat having heard ( and what ingenuous fpirit hath 
 not heard ? ) of thofe lingular Academies, fo much renow r n- 
 ed for the feate, building, maintenance, and learning, that 
 was as it were appropriated to them, that (he thought, if me 
 had negleftedto takefome view of them in this perambula- 
 tion of her minde, (he might have beene efteemed of little 
 judgement, in taking fo much delight in things that reach- 
 ed to the outward ienies, many whereof were of life but to 
 pleafe the fancy onely, and to have negle&ed, or undervalu- 
 ed the Arts and Sciences whereby man was to be differenced 
 from another Creature, and one reafonable man from ano- 
 ther, without which a Prince in his Throne, a Captaine in 
 his Tent, a Governour on his Be.ich, were but as Co many 
 Statues fit to fill a place, and of little other life: for he that 
 hath all the Wealth, Honour, and Pleafure the World can 
 afford, without the gifts of the minde in ibmemeafure, can- 
 not be iaid to live like a man ; whereas, he that is indued 
 With knowledge, the more he retires into himfelfe from all 
 carnall refpe&s, foares the nearer to a Divine Nature, and is 
 out of the reach of the common miferies of care and feare, 
 with which meere worldlings \ and ignorant perfbns are Co 
 often overwhelmed: Upon thofe coniiderations (he went^ 
 fhe faw, fhe heard; but my Oratory is too weake to expreffe 
 the:height of her admiration; audit would require aTrea- 
 . t\Ce Si 
 
 
 
■i6 
 
 ALB ANTj. 
 
 tife rather then a curfcry Obfervation, to defcribe the worth 
 of the Scholler, and the pleafure of the Schooles. But whiles 
 here (he roved at pleafure in the Tower of her high Conceits, 
 and repofed her thoughts in the imagination of a likeconti- 
 nuall and interrupted happinerTe,a deepe fleepe of fecurity fur- 
 prized her fenfes, whiles the fancy ( Mill labouring upon the 
 former objefts ) prefented in a ftrange dreame,f and dreames 
 many times fall out too true ) how vaine and uncertaine is 
 the dependancy upon worldly and temporary felicities; It 
 feemed unto her, that in the middelt of a forward Spring fea- 
 fon, in afaireSunmineday, (he was recreating herfelfeina 
 pleafantGrovepearethebublingftreameof a Cryflall Foun- 
 taine and faw how all the bankes and Borders thereabouts, 
 were befec with goodly Trees of all forts- on theboughes 
 whereof, divers Birds according to their kindes, warbled out 
 fundry notes of melodious Harmony, and in the thickets, 
 (he faw the Deere browzing on the tender leaves quietly, and 
 how the ground was all mantled in greene, here and there 
 beftiewed with flowers, white and red, that blufhed to fee 
 themfelves (naked as they were) expofed to the eye of the 
 beholder; fo that in this place there wanted nothing to con- 
 tent the outward fenfes, but that on a fuddaine ( to fee the 
 folly of fuch as fpend their wits and time in building earthly 
 Tabernacles, and purchaiing worldly inheritances)the bright 
 Sunne became clouded all over ,. the Hemifphere darkened, 
 the wind beginneth to blow, a ftorme came on violently, the 
 drops are powrcd downe in abundance, fo that the cleare 
 ftreames grow muddy, the flowers hang downe their heads, 
 the Birds take their flight, the Beafts refort to their fhelter : 
 And Albania fall affrighted at this fuddaine change., ftarts, 
 awakes, and looking into the Country round about her,and 
 confidering how things went in thofe places, her eye had for- 
 merly circuited, fhe found her fancy in this late virion, to be 
 nothing mii-enformed, but wondred to fee the face of all 
 things, as it were in the turne of a hand, Co ftrangely altered : 
 for the Shepherd had driven away his flockes out of the field, 
 and put up his pipe, the Husbandman hadleft his Plough,and 
 was at a ftand, whether he mould Till his ground, and how 
 ' he Ihould pay his Rent, the Gentleman gave ever his fportSj 
 and lookt after his goods that were diftrained^ the. Wife and 
 
 Children 
 
Children cry out they are undone, becaufe the poore Labour- 
 er that (hould relieve them is wrongfully troubled, and be- 
 fides his wearifome travailes and expences muft be content to 
 fuftaine the wrong and dammages at his owne charges, the 
 furety laments his owne hard fortune,and cruelty of the op- 
 preffmg Ufurer, whiles he is conftrained to pay the debt & in- 
 tereftj when the carelefle principall hath wherewithall to dis- 
 charge it, and is untouched. One (ayes he is unjuUjy punifri-. 
 ed for negleft of a fervice whereof (as he ought to have ) he 
 had no notice, another exclaimesagai nit Officers, that they 
 take too large and extraordinary Fees,and in the meane time 
 no offence committed, nor proved; the Tradefman blames 
 theMonopolift, forengrorting the (ale of commodities for 
 his owne particular advantage to the dammage of the gene- 
 rail; the Merchant accufeth the Proje&or,that unufuali cu- 
 ikmies be impofed by his meanes- that fo monies be raited, it 
 matters not by what meanes ; that the Princes nameisufed 3 
 and abufed for a colour and cloake, and that the general! af- 
 femblies, which were wont to be the onely meanes for fup- 
 plying the Kings wants, and remedying the Countries grie- 
 vances, hath beenefo often diholved, that they did juftly 
 fufpeft that the authours thereof were nofmall offenders^and 
 much they doubted that their gracious Soveraigne had not 
 beene rightly enformed of their humble, hearty, and loyal! 
 intentions towards him, the dignity of hisCrowne,/afety 
 of his perfon, peace, and welfare of his Common-wealth. 
 Many other complaints (he heard, and grieved to heare,what 
 is not fit to be fo publikely related; briefly, there was mur- 
 muring in all forts, difcontent at all lides, and fadnefle in all 
 countenances, io that the amazed Albania, upon view there- 
 of was terribly taken with a trembling in all parrs of her, fo 
 that her members feemed dif-joynted,and ready to fall aftin- 
 der, the paineencreafmg towards her heart made her looke 
 pale, and withall {he became fo faint, that, no longer able to 
 fupport her weake limbes, (he felldowne, and lay without 
 motion, as one dead, or entranced with fome extreamepafc 
 lion, but long in this agony had (he notcontinued,when the 
 two Ladies, Agape^ and Sympathia came happily to her re- 
 liete, taking her into their armes, and carrying her into the 
 next lodgings they gently laid her on abed y And now the 
 
 D report^ 
 
14 
 
 report. For ill newes hath large wings, being fpread farre a- 
 broad, Phyfitians, like vapours exhaled by the fumie,repaire 
 to her from all parts; Porters, Peafants,andHorfeTgroomeSj 
 give their opinions • Markets, Innes^T&vernes, Barbers lihops 
 andBake-houfes, have their councell Tables y Women, and 
 old Wives tell their tales, andprefcribe remedies : but of all 
 therein there were three notable Impoftors, that tookethe 
 cure on them, and that was Emp&iciif a quackefalver, one 
 thatftood much upon experience, and knew efe&sonely, 
 without confederation of their cauies, a man that was skii'd 
 more in the termes than the ArtofhisProfeffion, andwasof 
 fheh a plaufible tongue, that by his flatteries he could fcrue 3 
 and iniinuate himfelfe into the afFettion of his Patient ; his 
 phyficke confifted moft in oyles and plai(lers,that would draw 
 a skinne over the griefe, and make a faire jfhew to the eye. 
 Whiles It fettered inwardly, and grew worfe. The fecond wa s 
 ChymicWy a Paraceliian,that had diftilled the little braine he 
 had in hisLymbecke of folly together with his other met- 
 tals, whiles he built Catties in the aire, and Mowed away his 
 dwne and other mens iilver,that he might be a begger in purfe 
 and rich in conceit : His Recipes were all compounded of 
 new projects andinventions,and the diugges he gave were fo 
 loathfome, and ineffectuall, that the ficke were forced to vo- 
 mit them up againe 3 andhis Chryibpofis and Antidotes were 
 likehimfelfe, of no vertue,and Worth nothing. The Jaft was 
 •Phi}ar^yror y a covetous Mountebanke, whole love was more 
 tohi^Fee, then knowledge or carewas for his Patient. This 
 blood-fucker was all in the drawing veine 3 . fb that with the 
 Borfe-leaches,and Cupping-glaiTes, he applyed to fuch parts 
 as had more need of mpply then abatement, he fb Weakened 
 the reft, that he put all in danger. Such were the Phyftians, , 
 and by them you might conceive more feare of harme, than 
 hope of remedy, andfoit proved; for thefe fellowes, after 
 much adoe to little purpofe, feeing by all fymptomes that 
 theirmedicines did worke quite contrary effe&s, not know- 
 ing what courfe next to take, give over., and leave the Patient 
 in worfe cafe then they found her, and asrhey thought, de- 
 fperately incurable; for as yet Albania was without fenfe :of 
 her malady^ or remembrance of their caufe:which the good 
 olkCbronos perceiving, and much pitying^ as.one that had 
 
 , heen&r 
 
 . . _. - — ~ - : ^ --■- ~ — . — - _ 
 
r ALB AWT AT. 
 
 beenea constant friend to her for many yeareS, had feene 
 much in his time, and had overpaid many alterations in 
 himfelfe and others, potts away (for though he was aged, 
 he was not flow paced) to a folitary grove in a remote Land, 
 wherein was a cave Co deepe and obfcure, that it was al 7 
 wayes night there, but he that was wont to travaile no lefle 
 in the greateft darkeneffe than at mid-day, enters undaunted- 
 ly, and returnes with the faire AlifbeU in his hand, whom 
 he brings to fee the light, and me (naked though (he was) 
 is not afhamed to be feene ; to her he declares in what cafe he 
 had left A!hmia 3 and the caule of his comming. Alitbeia foone 
 conceived, what irt truth before (he feared, when fhe laft (aw 
 her, and therefore was much grieved at her departure Co to 
 leave her, but feeing the leaft delay was very dangerous, ex- 
 poftulating no farther with the old man about circumftances a 
 (he called to her an old fervant ofhers,named Veridicw ^whom 
 (intending with all fpeed> according as {he nTarcTor fawoc- 
 cafion,to follow after ) (hefent with Cbronos, having given 
 him fufficient initru&ions what to doe 5 Veridkm was ("as 
 his name fpake him ) an horiefttell-troth, though plaine,yet 
 bold, and though forward, yet refpe£tfull,and he was (b wdl 
 skildinhisArt, andfo confident of .his undertakings, that 
 if his prescriptions were carefully obferved, he doubted not 
 of fuch fiiccefle as might be juftly expe&ed ; and in this hope 
 his ability and charity preffing him onward, he foone arrives 
 with Chronos in a happy feafon,at the lodging where the ficke 
 Lady was 5 Veridicm ibid and knockt at the gate, Chronos pall 
 on, fas his manner was,) when forth comes Thilauta a flate- 
 ly dame, and opens, but calling her eye upon Verldicus^ and 
 feeing him in fuch homely array, judging of the perfbn by 
 the attire, flie difciainefully, without fpeaking a word,or ask- 
 ing what he would, retires her felfe, and (hut faft the gate a£ 
 ter : butVeridicus nothing diimaid with this affront well un- 
 derftanding from what fubjeft it proceeded, knockes againe, 
 and with more earneftnefle, ffiich are the times for poore fil- 
 ters) till that Novata } another of Albania's attendants, more 
 defirous of novelties, than fearefull of her Miftrehesdifturban- 
 ces, lets him in without further queftion, and then under? 
 ftanding the eaufe of his commihg, whether for to fatisfie her 
 curiofity, orbecaufeherMiftrefiewas forfaken of all ethers, 
 
 D 2 in 
 
 »* 
 
io Albania. 
 
 in this defperateeftate {he ufhers him to her presence, who pre* 
 fently without niore complement or regard of the ftander« bjj 
 takes their (icke Lady by the hand, feeles the pul/e, which 
 fometimes Was very flow in motion'., and then presently as 
 violent in agitation^ he takes the Urinall, viewes herftate, 
 findes it to be of a very high (anguine colour, and much trou- 
 bled ; helookesonher vifage, beholds it wan andgaitfy; he 
 would have asked her fome queftions,but (he could not anfwer 
 for want of the life of her fenfes, befides that, her tongue was 
 all blacke and nVoine, the which and other like fymptomes, 
 argued the patient to be in a dangerous diifempei^in all parts 
 of her body:' And hereby he further perceived, that the two 
 prime fen^s of fight and hearing , were fo ill afre&ed in their 
 Inftrumentall nerves, that'all obj«&s feemed to exceed orlef- 
 fen from their due proportion in quantity and quality,fb that 
 dilcords were taken for unifons,and apparences, for true fnb" 
 ftances, andfo oh the contrary 5 and being in this manner 
 prefented to the common fenfe, were Jikewhe delivered over 
 to the phantafy, which by reafon of divers fumes, ingendred 
 in that Cell of the braine, caufed the like error in the judge- 
 ment and memory, and by reafon of the ill affecYion of thefe 
 fuperiour intelligible faculties, he found the inferiour, and 
 more lenfitive parts to partak and be opprehed with their par- 
 ticular maladies, as the heart to be much paffionated with the 
 diflniTiiIations and waverings of Lilian^ the Lungs to beol> 
 ftru&ed, and breath faintly through the hot and biting di- 
 itillations of ldoUna> the ftomacke to be overcharged with 
 the gluttony and furfettings of Aquilina, the belly tympani*- 
 zed with the windy vapours of Gloriofa^ the Loynes impoftu- 
 matized with the inflammations of lurtfull Zdotypia-jtht hands 
 bliftered with the itchings of Argyria^ her legges and feet lam- 
 med and fwolne with the gout of Argoa^ into which loatb- 
 fomeeftatelhe was not fomuch faflen by meanes of native 
 conftitucion or completions but: through infe&ion of the 
 humours, by the corruption of the times, imitation , and 
 too familiar converfe with her Neighbours, the negligence 
 and ignorance of covetous attendants, ill Councilors, and 
 nnskilfullPhyfitians : fo that Vcridkws confidering her de- 
 plorable eftate, much grieved thereat, and could not but ab- 
 ruptly in fome fliort and pauionate expoilukciQn a . \tluis ex.- 
 
 preffs. 
 
preffeit. Oh Albanial diftrefTed and pktifull Albania, and 
 the more (faidhe) tobepittyedinthydiltrefle, becaufe Al- 
 bania •' There is no time now to thinke on Megala^thy owne 
 mifery is too much to thinke upon, happy hadft thou beene, 
 if thou couldft foonerhave thought thy felfe unhappy- hadft 
 thou beene fenfible of thy inward corrafives, as thou wert o- 
 verjoyed with thy outward felicities, thy fore had not thus 
 growne to an ulcer, nor the pricke brought thee in danger of 
 the Gangrene; thy too much overweening in profperity, hath 
 humbled thee to this grievous adveriity, thy too much mag- 
 nifying thy owne power, and excellencies above thy Neigh- 
 bours, hath nowdejefted.thee to their contempt, and con- 
 fpiracies ; ; thy exalting thy felfe in companion of allothers, 
 hath almoit made thee unworthy the companion for any. But 
 I will not adde reproach to naifery. The occafion andcaufe 
 require rather helpe to draw thee out of the danger thou art 
 unworthily brought into, then enquiry by what meanes thou 
 wert brought into the danger : Both imee the time is fhort, 
 and the diteafe fharpe, the cure muft be as quicke,and the me- 
 dicine of the greater vertue and operation , which the more 
 it fmarts, the fooner will heale. Have but- the patience to en- 
 dure, you fhall the fooner finde eafe, and but pardon the 
 rudenene of the Phyfitian, and let me not be miibken in the 
 fincerity of my endeavours, you (hall foone perceive, that in 
 the kali flattery is mo ft friendflaip, and although a Iweet bit 
 doth beft plea(e a curious pallat, yet that a bitter pill is more 
 profitable, and that plaine dealing hath no fellow.' 
 
 Having thus {aid, he againe t-ooke her by the hand, and 
 bid her be of good chtare, but perceiving that (he Was infen- 
 iible of what hefpake or did, he faw it was high time from 
 the apparent caufe, to bethinke himfelfe of the convenient 
 eure 5 and that firlt of all it was neceflary to ufe the next meanes 
 forreftoring her to the uie of her fenfes, that (he might come 
 to fome feeling of that deplorable eltate ihe was then in. To 
 which purpofe he fpouts into her noftrils that pretious wa- 
 ter Jldneniojjfie ^whh. which the obftacles of her memory were 
 foooe cleared^ and the paflages of her eares unftopped, Co 
 that fhe might truely diitinguifh the (bunds which (neheardj 
 and to her eyes he applyeda Gnofticke CoUyrium r by vertue 
 whereof all mifts yaruihed from her -fight, fo that fhe could 
 
 D 3, plainely/ 
 
s» 
 
 AZTAJSTtA. 
 
 plainely difcerne objects prefented to them, as they were in- 
 deed, and not as they Teemed to be: Then in a potion (as 
 Well as he could) he gave her a .Gordiall of fincerity for the 
 heart, a cleanfiiig pleQruary of integrity for the Lungs, a dy- 
 et dtinke of temperance for the Stomacke, a purge of humble 
 idejecYioiis for the telly, a cooling oyntment of continence 
 for the Loynes, a pleating falve of contentment for the hands, 
 and a quicke-Working plaifterr of Action for the Leggesand 
 Feete ; and fo to each other Malady, he proportioned a pro- 
 per medicine: and now that he might further know her mind 
 by her fpeech, with a foveraigne water, which Alitbria, had 
 given him, and he knew to be effe&uall for that purpose, he 
 walhed her tongue, and prefently {he perceiving, that hereby 
 {he recovered free ability of fpeech, neglecting to take notice 
 of any that flood about her, in a moft pitifull manner, calling 
 her eyes towards Heaven ( a hopefull iigne of a perfect, reco- 
 very to enfue ) often lifting up her hands, and then prefent- 
 ly with them fmiting her breft, fhe fignifyed in the one, the 
 heartinefle of her gratulatory devotion, and manifefted her 
 true Repentance, and the forrowfull compunctions of her 
 heart; by the other whiles fighing, and all the whiles bitterly 
 fobbing (the tcares trickling downe her cheekes in great a- 
 bundance ) the firft words fhe fpake were, Ens Entium mi" 
 ferere mei\ and then turning to Veridkm in all kinde and 
 thankefull manner, acknowledged the benefit fhe had recei- 
 ved from him, and promifed a future mindfullneile, and fhe 
 requefted him upon his former care, not yet to leave her in 
 ■that cafe;, for feare of a relapfe, and for what courfe was far- 
 ther to be ufed for perfecting of the cure, fhe rely ed upon his 
 care, and would be ruled by his advife : fhe bemoaned her 
 great ingratitude towards her Omnipotent Benefa&or, and 
 preferver, whom for his many and extraordinary bleflings, 
 fhe had requited with multitude of deepe unkindneffrs and 
 tranfgrefiions : fhe bewailed her over-great neglect, of the 
 forlorne Megala 3 and over-much credit, and refpeft of her 
 cruel! and treacherous enemy, forrairte and . domeiticke, arid 
 therefore judged her felfe worthily rewarded, in feeing the 
 diftraftions of her owne Country ; But whiles fhe was thus 
 bemoaning her many calamities, the noyfeof drummes and 
 trumpets thattbuiided Over all the Country jcame to iier eares 
 
 where- 
 
^jSLJnr^-^r^^nr- — 
 
 thereby fliewas ih-icken with anew terrour of fearing Come 
 danger towards, by reafbn of the precedent evils • but upon 
 demanding the caufe, when newes was brought her, that her 
 (iftfer Vnita was proclaimed a rebell, me could not forbeare to 
 cry out, wringing her hands, tearing her haire with other 
 like extreame paffion of dolour, and impatience, till that the 
 prudent Viridicw was conftrained to life force with entreaties 
 to bring her to reafbn, and he could not but fharpely reprove 
 herweakenefle, that {he would play the Childe, and be fo a- 
 fraid of others harme, whiles (he was not yet cured of her 
 owne, and that it was above his Art to effect what onely lay 
 an the power and will of her Prince to doe : and therefore he 
 muft be rued unto, or elfe what he could advife would be to 
 fmall effect, onely his endeavour fhould never be wanting,and 
 what wanted of power in him to this effect, fhould be fupply- 
 ed with the greater willingnefle. 
 
 Now the truth is, that Vnita upon the report of Albaniaes 
 -fickneiJe and her owne difcontents, under colour of ^ vifit 
 contrary to the will and command of her Soveraigne (as was 
 foppofed ) had with troopes of her Countrymen, marched 
 beyond her limits, and made way by force of Amies, into 
 the territories of her Neighbours,and committed Acts which 
 in their firft appearance favoured of fome difobedience, and 
 gave fufpition of ill intents, not onely towards Albania^ but 
 to the Soveraigne of both Kingdomes; and although their 
 promifes and proteftations pretend the contrary, and argue 
 mainely for the Jnftnefle of men an entry, and though ("to 
 fpeake charitably ) we beleeve their mindes to accord with 
 ^their words, lean not fee how actions of this nature can be 
 'juftifyable, except you will allow extraordinary effects, to 
 extraordinary occasions 'j In consideration whereof Albania. 
 Was fodifmaid with her lifters preemption and overfight in- 
 offending her Lord and Mailer, laying her felfe open to ma- 
 tufeit contempt, and hazarding the fafety of her King and 
 'Religion fas me then, fuppofed by this indifcreet attempt ) 
 and hereupon, but more efpecially in regard of her owne e- 
 ftate, (he entreated Meridiem (as he had before advifed ) that 
 be would fpeedily fupplicate her gracious Soveraigne, in her 
 behalfe,to give way thatfuch courfe might be fpeedily taken; 
 ibr the redreffe of the evils hapned to her 3 and her fitter Vmta h 
 
 as? 
 
;$4 
 
 as had beene alwayes fucceflefally ufed by his MajerKeS pfe- 
 deceflbrs, for the preventing and abolifhing like mifchiefes: 
 for otherwife there would be fmall hopes of her abfolute re- 
 covery, and if fhe did mifcarry, his Majefty could not pro- 
 mife himielie fecure fafety, upon any ground that did yet ap- 
 peare. 
 
 Veri&'uW) as well to content the difconfolate Lady, as to 
 difcharge his owne duty, which bound him to expofe him- 
 (elfe to any travaile or danger for the fervice of his Prince and 
 Country, takes the charge upon him, and without delay, 
 weighing the danger of relapfe in Albania^ and raiftrufting the 
 purpofes of difcontented'&Wta, prepares for the Court, from 
 wh3ch,pity itis,he had beene fo long a Went. 
 
 But at his departure he wiflneth Albania to dilmifle fome of 
 her old attendants, and commended unto her two of her La- 
 dies kinfwomen, Agatha and Fidelia^ to beneareunto her, and 
 of her Coup.cell,for they had beene brought up from their In- 
 fancy with Akthda, and had learned of her hew to fpeake and 
 behave themfelves, andfo carrying themfelves according to 
 herinftru&ions, all things have happily fucceeded, which 
 have beene committed to their truftand managing. Farther 
 hewilhedher to be very wary and circumfpeet with whom 
 fhe did treate, or participate her affaires , not to give the leaft 
 hearing; to any fpeech that relilbed of flattery or vaine de- 
 light, nor fx her eyes rteadily for any time upon the faireit 
 carnall objefts the world couM afford, nor give countenance 
 to the pro jeft of any iniinuating Sycophant (under the pre- 
 tence of private gaine) againtt the common good; never to 
 murmure at her Soveraignes Prerogative, nor to queftion his 
 juftcommandsj nor be unwilling to pay his lawfull impo- 
 frtions; not to utter anything paffionately againft his Offi- 
 cers, or their Commiflion, but leave them to their competent 
 judges 5 and evermore to be frequent in her Orifons to the fu- 
 preame governor of all Creatures, that he would turneallto 
 the belt, andfo direftthe heart of her Prince, \ that he would 
 yeeld a gracious eare, and fet a period to all her troubles:and 
 for her owne eafe, he wifhed her to fail often, and when flie 
 was forced by the neceffity of nature, to take fome repair, (he 
 ihouldbefparingin her delicates 3 and eate not to the glut- 
 ting.of.her appetite,:fbth?t thefe ill humours, which other - 
 
 wife 
 
J* LB AM At "Jfg 
 
 wife would abound, and iflued from divers parts of her body^ 
 might be abated, and the whole better prepared for conveni- 
 ent phyficke, to the recovery of her former health, without 
 diunembring any part of the fame, if poflibly it might be:and 
 fo he left her expecting the Ladies, whom he had appointed 
 to wake on her. 
 
 Veridicus was at the p oint to be gon€, but bethin king him- 
 felfe that the accefle to the King for fo plaine and blunt a fel- 
 low as he was, (in a time of fuch employ me nt and affaires of 
 (b high conlcquence, whereabouts the moft Honourable and 
 wifeft heads of the Kingdome were allenibled, to confult and 
 determine ; and that he mould come with a tale already told) 
 would not be eafily granted,nor wasit fit yet,confidering his 
 promise, and that his Soveraigne would not difdaine to re- 
 ceive a petition from the meaneft Subject,pre(ented in the wa$> 
 of due refpeft and loyalty, though he proceeded not in the 
 journey, heprefumedtotakepenand write hisminde, in a 
 tew petitionary lines; and that they might be as gracioufly 
 accepted , as they were dutifully endy ted, he directed them 
 to his i acred Majefty, by the hands of two vertuous and ho- 
 norable Me{&nge,rs,St>pbia and S 'ophro(yna 3 to this effect. 
 
 Moft high and mighty Prince, as the eternal! Majefty doth 
 notdildainetocaftdowne an eye of favour upon the hum- 
 ble (implication of the Royall Potentates on Earth: fo Princes 
 that take this fupreame Lord for their patterne, fbmetimes 
 thinke itnodifparagement, to reach out a gracious hand., 
 and receive a petition from their meaneft Subject It is true, 
 that your Majefty is a Prince, foreminency in graces and ho~ 
 nour, farre above others of this high calling, and I am your 
 Subject of the lower ranke, called Veridictvr 3 that love to 
 fpeake the Truth : I have had my breeding in the Country, 
 my fpeech is as my felfe, plaine, and rude, without R&qtQ- 
 ricke or other Art. And therefore it may be judged too g t 
 prefumption, for a perfonof fo meane degret .•;. 
 come ib neare as the Chamber of fiich Royall ; reience; but 
 knowing your Highnefle to be good, as well as r /eat, : , 
 ving heard that your Majefty, out of the grae-Uwis ' e 
 your mild and vertuous difpofition, and inclination toward* 
 the content and welfare of all your lo vail Subjects, of .what 
 degree foever^ have granted flee acctiTe and audience to t 
 
 E 
 
J£ r XLZAKtA. 
 
 juft and reafortable requefts , it hath em boldned me (though 
 themeaneft ) amongft other (none being fo bold as the blind 
 Bayard) to addrefle the defires of your fubjcft and Handmaid 
 the deje&ed Albania^ to your Princely consideration, hoping 
 that the uprightnefle of mind (hall excuse the rudenefle or the 
 delivery, and that the honefty of the matter fhal I begge par- 
 don for the meiTenger,'and where duty is intended, no mi£ 
 conftruttion {hall have pJace,whiles I ft rive to be briefe 5 that I 
 be not offenfive. 
 
 It is not unknowne to your facred Majefty ( ill fame hath 
 a rwiftpacej how that Albania of late hath betne furprized 
 with foftrange and unufuall maladies, that her beft Dofroi 6 
 are almoft at their wits end, and know not what to make of 
 thecauleorcure, except your Majefty give leave that the free 
 pra&iieof the skillfull, according to the patterne of former 
 times, be fpeedily put in execution, tor fearching into the 
 roOte, and drawing forth the ill humours, that havebcene 
 the meanes, and are the maintenance of her diftempered e- 
 ftate. 
 
 But Albania^ your poore diftreffed Supplicant, is not fo 
 muchcaftdowne with the consideration of her prefent mile- 
 ry, as with the griefe (he conceives of your Highnefle difplea- 
 fure towards her, for the negleft of duty andillfervices,where- 
 of (lie knowing her felfe as guiltlefle in her indeavours, and de- 
 iires, as her accuSers are malicious, and groundleOe in their 
 purpofes, humbly beieecheth that me be -not condemned be- 
 fore (he be heard, and that her came may be freely pleaded be- 
 fore your Majefty, in that high Court of thegenerall Afiem- 
 bly, and difcuffed in all points fully to the end, without her 
 adverfaries interruption or difturbance- 
 No Subjefts ofany Prince (I fpeake confidently, whatl 
 knowtobetruej ever more heartily loved their Soverai^ne, 
 or moredefired his Honour and fafety, than Yours : Wit- 
 nefle how glad, when there was but mention of a Parliament, 
 wherein they might Shew Some reall expreffions of their wil- 
 linenede; then how caftdowne were they, when it wasfo 
 fiiddenly diffolved, and they miftaken; but Since it hath plea- 
 fed your gracious Majefty, out of your wifdome, and innate 
 clemency, according to the example of your moft Worthy 
 Eredeceflbrs, willingly to give a happy beginning, and lo- 
 
ALBANIA. %% 
 
 ving promifes of a faire continuance to another Affembly, 
 upon the earned requeit of your Worthy Nobles, and thege- 
 nerall defire of your true hearted Commons, both for the re- 
 medying of all former mifconceites, and prevention of future 
 difcontents,andinconveniencies, with what an unanimous 
 acclamation of joy, vowes,wimes,hath it beene received? The 
 Almighty grant, that no factious or ill-minded fpirit to the 
 generall good; may nop or breake offthe lawfull proceedings 
 therein. 
 
 And now,as formerly ,the hope and defire of all true hearts 
 is, that the Truth of Religion may be fupported, and main- 
 tained, and whatfoever makes not with it, or is againftk 3 
 (how pretious foever it be in fhewj "may be taken away ; Your 
 Majefty hath pioufly given your word already, and fliewby 
 your daily ; pra&ife, how your affeftion ftands enclined, and 
 it is nothing doubted of your part, of a firme continuance,but 
 becaufe no good thing can be made too fure, and for the be- 
 nefit of fucceeding times, it may not be impertinent to con- 
 firme it by fome new A&, in fuch manner as by this Honou- 
 rable Aflembly, with your Majefties approbation, fliall be 
 thought to fort molt with the glory of God, and the purity 
 of the primitive inftitutions« next to the honour of God, and 
 removing of the prefent grievances, a confirmation ofthejuft 
 jLawes and Liberties of the Kingdome is defired, and in this 
 reqneft, that the wellare and Honour of your Mijefty is in* 
 eluded, may beeafily proved,as alfo that thofe of /our Sub- 
 je*Ttb',which irandup fo ftoutly for their lawes and liberties 
 (fo warrantable as they are J are not the worft welwillers to 
 the dignity of the Crowne, whiles theyfeeke not fbmuch 
 then o\\ nc advantages herein, as thofe which are contrary 
 minded are found to doe, but declare themfelves impartiall in 
 r heir defignes, and that as fait and faithful! vaffalles, not to 
 be carryed with the change of time or fortunes, as ill counci- 
 lors., whole projects, though afe the firft fight feeme to pro- 
 mlie much, yet in the iffue doe faile commonly. I fuppofe 
 your M^elty would not defire to be King of fuch a bafe and 
 Havim-mhided people, as were carelefle obfervers, or wilfull 
 neglefters of thofe juft Ordinances and Priviledges , under 
 which the Kingdome hath beene fo long time happy and pro- 
 feerous : for as thofe Princes are accounted Tyrants.r.hat rule 
 
 £ 2 onely 
 
'ALBANIA. 
 
 Dncly by Compulfion of the Sufeje&s againft the Lawes, io 
 may thofe Subje&s be efteemed no better than A fits that beare 
 any burthen is laid upon their backes,it is much to be fufpecx- 
 cd^that fueh as love innovations, and attempt change ofgo- 
 vernement, may by the fame reafon be drawne in time to difi- 
 tike of the Governors themfelves. When we are in a good and 
 Tureway, it is fafe keeping in it, for thofe by-pathes which 
 We conceive to be nearer, are hard to &nde, and more dan- 
 
 ferous 'j and the policy is neither commendable nor profitab- 
 le, to learne the hurt of ill counfell by experience. Now 
 the way to maintainethe Kings Prerogative, (the greateft Pre- 
 rogative of a King, is the preferving of his Jufticc ) and to 
 keepeonfoot the Liberties of his Subjefts, is by that gene- 
 rail Councell (as now by your Majefties gracious favour hap- 
 pily met together^) of tire whole Land presented in (bme 
 particulars for that end, and that this hath beene the readied 
 way of providing convenient ftipplies for the Princes occafi* 
 ©ns 3 and necelTities, for redreffing the Countries grievances^ 
 and punHhments of capitall Offenders; neither can there be 
 any other meanesdevifed, whereby to levy greater fummesof 
 money for the Kings ule more fpeedily, or with like cheare- 
 fullnehe, andinfuch manner, that no perfon (hall have jurt 
 eaufe to complaine, or be Co impoverished, but upon another 
 occafion (half be able and willing to give againe, whereas 
 f whatfoever others project or perfwade to the contrary )taxes 
 andimpofitions enforced on the Subject in an extraordinary 
 manner, and way, are ( experience too well fheweth it) un- 
 willingly, and but in part, with a great deale of murmurand 
 grudging from thofe which are leasable to beare extorted. 
 For thereis not. the leaft Worme^but being trodden upon will 
 Uirne taile D though he may not, nor dare make refiftance • 
 and every man in a common tumult- will feeke to fhift his Col- 
 Ier 5 andthe weaker miift of neceiTitygoe to the Wall,and men 
 (when they are driven to extremities)will be fwayed more by 
 paflion then reafon,and there is hardreclaming of afTe&ion by 
 force,when it is once alienated. Whereupon the common ene- 
 my taking,or making occa(ions 3 will caitin his hooke,and fifh 
 in.shofe troubled waters:all which this general Afiembly may 
 happily preventjwhereby the heart of the Prince andpeoplbu* 
 sMted.intheadamantinelinkes ofreciprocall afTeftion 3 thing^ 
 
 here-- 
 
Albania. ^ 
 
 nereafter ivill goe on in Co faire and loving manner, that each 
 part (hall hold it felfe well iatisfied, and no privie traytor,or o- 
 pen adverfary whatfoever dare to pra&ife againftfuch combi- 
 ned forces. And this,raoll excellent Prince,is the main end that 
 drawes all true hearts upon therr knees, tobeg of your High> 
 nefle, that as- yon have honored this Auembly of your fiibje&s 
 with a happie beginning, and profer of much favour, by the 
 encouragement ofyour gracious presence, and promifes • (& 
 you would be pleafed ("notwithstanding the importunities of 
 any oppofitioiOto give it the rights appertaining to the(ame a 
 and {liner it to have fuch' a peaceable progrefie, that your fub- 
 Jeft may be able to exprefle the true intention of his defire, and 
 manifett the (meere afFettion of his heart, in willingly perfor- 
 ming what (hall moft ftand with your Majefties Honour, and 
 fafety ofthe Kingdome. 
 
 But if under the pretext of loyalty (which cannot be imagi- 
 ned in hearts offuchunftained Religion) there were harbou- 
 red in any of this Aflembly a defire to bring innovations into 
 Church or Commonwealth^" they did feeke to derogate any- 
 thing from your Majefties honour, orjuft prerogative, to ad- 
 Vance their owne liberties by exemptions from their ancient 
 dues, or to bring in, or allow of any other kind of govern- 
 ment, and authority, Civill, or Ecclefkfticall, that might 
 counterchecke, or diminifh from the Royall dignity ofthe 
 Crowne 5 if they did feeke to monopolize any commodity 
 for their particular advantage , had any project that did 
 ayme at any private end,andnot concurre with the good of 
 the general! State • if their grievances were fained, or preten- 
 dedVwhich they could not manifeftly prove, or were not too 
 fenfible of, could they pitch upon any other courfe or way, 
 whereby your Majeftie£ defires might be fatisfied, wa nts fup- 
 plyed, and their grievances eaiedj, neither the forrowfull Al- 
 baniaitnie meaning Veridhw;, or any other fubjeft, that had 
 the leaftiparkeofreafon, or were v/ell in his wits, Would at 
 this timeinfift in any needlefle, and unjuft petition, to fo Gra- 
 cious Majefty, and rejoyce to have induced the meanes of his 
 Countries mifery, together with the certaine mine of him- 
 felfe,and his pofterity. 
 
 But when is {hall be proved to be othef wife,- how much are 
 they inblame, and what enemies to the State (I would fad 
 
 E3 experience 
 
ALB AtflA. 
 
 experience did not witneile it ) which imputing the fault 
 where is cone,, have bfeene the hinderanceof the proceedings, 
 and eaufes of the late dnTolutions of this Afiembly, whereby 
 taeir aftions might not be brought in queftion ( a child may 
 tumble a ilone into a well, which a multitude oFftrong men 
 mall hardly be able to draw out) and thereupon the opportu- 
 nities of preventing the dangers, and expences, which have 
 .fince followed, have beene omitted with other inconvenien- 
 ces, fo faft comming on, that your Majefty is, as it were,now 
 enforced upon this couriejn much ftri&neffe of time,and tur- 
 bulencie of bufinefle, that the wiieft understandings tremble to 
 thinkewhatwillbetheiiTue, if this affembly have no better 
 fuccefle than formerly: Tn the meane whlle,if iuch mean well 
 as are fufpe&ed of this notorious injury done to their King & 
 State C I can acculenone; but Curt there cannot be fmoake 
 without fire) mee thinkes they of all other mould defire the 
 tryallofa Parliament, thatio they may be cleared from thefe 
 foule afperfions, and their innocence manifefted by a more ge- 
 nerall vote,and their accufers cenfcredj and upon this ground 
 was that worthy refolution oiLeoniffa obfervable, that if any 
 man complained unjuftly againft a . M&giftrate, it were feafon 
 he mould be (everely punifhed ; if juftly,fhe was Queene of the 
 fmall, as well as of the great: and hereby alfb fhall the true 
 authors be the foonerdifcouraged ; and for example, receive 
 their condigne punifhment, who although in way of excufe, 
 may pretend your Highnefle allowance for their doings, yet 
 while they principally fought the accomplishment of their 
 -ownedelignes, withthedilhonoiirofcheir Prince, and thofe 
 Cit is a mixime in PolicieJ that refpett not their Princes ho- 
 •nour, cannot be well faid to love his perfon , their aftions 
 can no way be juftiriab!e,(ince thole favourites that turn Apo- 
 ilates to due obedience, and abuie a favour afforded to them,, 
 to the injury of the Giver, do too much undervalue their 
 Prince, and are of all ungratefullperfonstheworft, andde- 
 ferve the higheil of punifhments.And by the dilcovery of thefe 
 offenders four Majefty (hall reape a double benefit . Firft, a 
 freedome from ill counfell, and pra&ifes, with the gaine of 
 (bunder hearts and adviles. Secondly, a reunion of your fub- 
 je&s hearts and affe&ions : to which for your Majefties fafety, 
 jhe devifesof all the Projectors in the world are nothing 
 
 .comparable: 
 
comparable^and in this regard the defire of a learned^ valiant 
 Prince in his time was no Telle truly royall,than memorable,in 
 that hee had rather be matter of his fubje&s hearts,than their 
 goodsjand Lord of their affecYions, rather than a Conquerour 
 of his enemies dominions : and befides this,your Majeity (hall 
 allure all doubting fpirits, that you are more led in your refo- 
 lutions by judgement than paflion : and that you can make 
 ufe of ill inltrumentsno farther than to worke out good ef- 
 fects by them: that your favour is fwayed accordingto defers 
 that your deeds (hall be erTe&uall, as your promift hath been 
 gracious, and hereby their grofle Stupidity, to the diipiriting, 
 and terrour of other like as thought to manage all the af- 
 faires of the State with fuch an high, and absolute hand, and 
 in the meane time to dance in a net, undefcryed, unpunished, 
 fhall more plainly appeare, and the difference will be made 
 evident betwixt inch as counfell for their owne ends, and re- 
 lations, and others that do ftmeerly out of duty, without 
 other refpefts. Now what farther benefit will accrue to the 
 Kingdomebydemonftrationofyour Majefties regard to the 
 love and deftres of your peoples requeft, and how your High- 
 nefle prerogative can be no way es abridged, your Exchequer 
 more plentifully furnifhed, your honourable intentions ac- 
 cording to your owne expe&ation accomplished, your friends 
 and well-wifhers comforted , your enemies, domeftique , and 
 forraine difcouraged, time will (hortly bring to light with- 
 molt infallible evidences. 
 
 But I feare in (b farre prerTing my medage, I have forgot to 
 whom T fpeake, and theperfon I was to reprefent,the diftreffe 
 ^Albania ('dread Soveraigne) hath cau/ed this excefre of 
 (peech, wherein if I Have beene impertinent in any extrava- 
 gances, or too tedious with needlehe tautologies, I hope your 
 Majefty will gratioufly pardon the(e errours of love & duty 5 
 and your '"humble vaftall (hall ever pray for the prosperity of 
 your long and peaceable Raigne on earth, the enjoyment and 
 felicity of an endlefle Raigne in Heaven: both which hee that 
 is onely able, the Lord Almighty, for his Sonnes fake graunt 
 unto you for his Glory, the Chnrches good 5 and your Ma- 
 jefties eternal! comfort. 
 
 Ver idiots having in this free manner delivered the delires of 
 
 Albania to her. Soveraigne, thought (he would notbe fatisfied, 
 
 ... except- 
 
3* 
 
 except her fifter Vnita 3 were fomewhat expoflulated with by 
 him, concerning her arrivall at this time, and in fuch manner: 
 butunderftandingherdelirewasnotto treat with, or deliver 
 the intentions of her mind to any but the generall aflembly, 
 he faw his labour would be needlcfife 5 yet howfbever,whiles lie 
 had pen and paper at hand, he wrote to her, and her aflbciates. 
 briefly and plainly to this effect. 
 
 Unconquered Vnita^nd yee my brethren of the North(for 
 fo I may now prefume to call you ) what a joy to all true 
 hearts is it to find, that the report of finifter affections to- 
 ivards the common good is found a lier 5 and that your inten- 
 tions are hitherto juftified by your loyalty, and fidelity to- 
 wards the fafety of your Prince , and the welfare of both 
 Kingdomes"? the enemies whereof, as they havefhewed their 
 felves malicious , fo much more treacherous in their defignes, 
 than they could with all their inventions impute to others by 
 any of their forged calumniations. Good Lord ! what a plot 
 ofmifchiefe had they hammered out upon the anvill of their 
 fiibtile deviles to make us to mifunderftand, and mifconflruc 
 each others words and attions ? fo that if the never failing 
 mercy of God had not in the very moment of danger inter- 
 poled it felfe to the preventing of what was intended, wee had 
 barbaroufly lheathed our (words in each others bofomes, and 
 bathed them in the blood of our neareft friends, to the un- 
 (peakeable griefeof Verana^ and long expected joy ofldolana. 
 
 Alas it was farre from the thought of Albatiia, ever to con- 
 ceive that her finer Vnita would prefume to come neere the 
 prefence ofherSoveraignewith a petition in one hand, and a 
 fword in the other, without the extreme neceffity of his 
 Majeity, and his Kingdomes good enforcing it : neither could 
 fheebeleeve that Vnita fought to have the perfon of their 
 joynt Liege under her abfolute power, that his word.'might be 
 wholly at her command : neither could fliee endure to heare 
 with patience, that ftiee would prove fo unjuft, as to covet fome 
 place of abode for her greater eafe in her filters pofieffions : but 
 fhe is yet confident, and alwayes hath beeneof the mind, that 
 whereas fliee hath fiVprifed Townes and Caftles, forti- 
 fied them with ftrong defences, k is' more for the fecuri- 
 ty of her retreat in fafety, than for any enjoyment after her 
 I uft defires are fatisfied: neither can Albania any wayes hlame 
 
 her 
 
her demand of reparations for the wrongs and injunes fhee 
 hath fuftained, againft* thole that have beene the maine caule 
 thcreof,as being now difcovered to be the fole incentives of all 
 the troubles in Church and Common-wealth, that have un- 
 happily of late, fallen out to the difturbance of the blefled 
 Hand in both Kingdomes^How faine would they have caufed 
 the abufed parties to fatten upon this beleefe, that Vnita 
 by taking up armes, andcomming in this warlike manner 
 fiince by their cruell plots there was no other way left open 
 for admittance ) had manifested an open rebellion againft 
 her Prince? whiles the event hath hitherto publifhed, that her 
 prime accufers have beene the great offenders, by whofe wic- 
 ked contrivances, both Albania &: Vnita were for a time hood- 
 winked; and by a way, which they leaft fufpefted ordreamed > 
 alike endangered to have falne headlong into an inevitable 
 ruineof life, eftate,religion, and all together. 
 
 A cunning devill, thus to turne Angell of light, and under 
 the colour^of religion and juftice, politicjuely to undermine 
 the ftate of she Church, and the liberty of the liibjeft, by its 
 owne meanes, andinftruments, to betray the Court with in- 
 sinuations of new projects, to defile the Temple with fuper- 
 ftitious ceremonies, and the pulpit with new doctrines, and 
 frrange opinions, to breed jealourles betwixt a moft loving 
 Prince, and his loyall people, by breach of Parliaments, and 
 perverting of juftice : and having thus put all things into a 
 generall eonfurjen f like the fflh Sepia that blackes the water 
 to blind the fifherman) to thinke to efcape undifcerned, una- 
 voided : But thanKes to the Almighty, through his provi- 
 dence the net is broken, and wee are delivered - i t is through 
 his great mercy, and not our forefight, that the commtm ene- 
 my (who flood waiting when the mine for our deftruc"rion 
 would be fired, that hee might have blowne the coales to 
 maintainethe flames of a mifconceiveddivifion ) cannot yet 
 by any lecret or open ftratagem of his, take advantage to do 
 that harme he would,and hath long wifhed. 
 , Had the imagination of thefe wrongs to Albania beene 
 grounded upon meereiufpitions, and no certaine evidences, 
 and lamentable experiences : or had there beene caufe to mi A 
 truftfomuchinjufticeand ambition in Vnita, under the pre- 
 textpf right, to promote (bme private ends, could any man 
 
 F be 
 
be fopartiall in his judgement, or fenfleffeto thinke that tne 
 one would have taken up (iich bitter complaints, or the other 
 thought to have wrought out her purpofes by force of arms, 
 and open violence againft her fifter(beixles her other ftrength} 
 afilftedwith a right caufe, and fo powerful! a Soveraigne ; and 
 fnppofe fhee- might conteftfofai re with her in an unjuftway 5 
 as to gaine a vi&ory or two upon great advantages, fthe di- 
 vine jnftice for our finnes permitting her to take (rich a foylej 
 yet Vnita could not be fo ignorant in the meane while, as not 
 to conceive her owne extreme danger in one overthrow, 
 which in this caufe were moft likely to fall out, and that in 
 the npfhot it hadbeene fane better(it was well thought upcn 
 by an experienced Captaine of his time) never to have fought, 
 than thus to overcome^ when be)£desthe rebelling againft her 
 Soveraigne, the wronging her deareft friends, to the infamy 
 of her name,there muft needs have followed the overthrow of 
 hereftate, life, and liberty, with an expofing of her pofterity, . 
 friends, and religion it Celfe^ to the mercy of the common ad* 
 verfary,with the generall dammage to nil the reformed Chur- 
 ches in Verana. 
 
 And therefore trtily they muft be very malicious, and tray-- 
 tcroufly minded, that would go about to perfwade, and AW 
 bmia {hotild be very Mmple to be perfwaded of any fitch in* 
 tents, or purpofes or her lifter thus towards her, who had fliee 
 profefled her felfe an enemy, had offered injuries and affronts 
 beyond fufferance (God forbid our fnnes fhould by any ene- 
 mies pra&ifes come to that height, or that neighbours, {pea- 
 kers of one language, fubjefts of one Soveraigne, and profe£- 
 fors of the fame true religion, fcould fo much forget them- 
 (elves ) yet it cannot enter into my thoughts, that V?uta 
 would prelently thruft herfelfe into nach a courfe of reveuge, 
 as thereby to bring her Country to utter defblation, and po- 
 verty, and fubjugate her neckeand liberties under the com- 
 mand of any forraine, or Idolatrous tyranny. 
 
 Birtwhy mention I fiich impofllbilities t G blind fpiri ted < 
 Idolanift, and Machiavilian politique, that loves ever to be 
 making of troubled waters^ and fiflmig in them, what old fet- 
 ches are thefe of thine, out of the treafury of thy Regicidian 
 Fathers, and Counfellers, to raife jealoun"es,breake amities, if 
 it might be 3 betwixt 41 relations ? fmothtr truths, palliate 
 
 falfioods^ 
 
ALBANIA. 
 
 falmoods,to bring thy pernicious defigns to tho/e effe£to(how 
 prejudicial! fosver ) for which thsy were intended; but yet 
 molt foolifh, unadvised, and de(perate wretch, not to under- 
 hand and learn, f by fo many examples of the ftraqge difcove- 
 ry, and juft punifhrnent of treacherous intendments- againft 
 Princes and Religion in all ages J the certaine mtfery and wo- 
 full ruine thou throwe ft thy (elfe into, whiles God lookes on 
 thefe thy a&ions with an eye of revenging juftice, the Angels 
 with difdaine, tne devill with laughter, and all good men 
 with juft indignation ! Goe on thus to merit, thus to fuper- 
 «rogate; A traytors reward, will be alwayes a tray tors con- 
 comitant • like offences will require like punifhments. I could 
 never yet read,or heare of any tray tors, out have beene recom- 
 penced with hatred by their chiefe abetters : fome Princes 
 may be fo unjuft as to love the treafon which maketh for their 
 ends, but none have beene fo bad^ either long to trnft or love 
 the tray tors : and what reafon'have they to efteeme luch bru- 
 tiuh and bafefpirited minds, as to attaine a little tranfitory ho- 
 nour or pelfe, will venture their foules, life, wit, underftan- 
 ding, goods, and what elfe they have, or hold deare, to be- 
 tray their Prince and Country, unto the cruelty of their anci- 
 ent, and bloody minded enemy? O how much is every loyall 
 heart diftafted with the thought of fuch a mifchievous brood 
 amongft a people of fo much civility, religion and unftained 
 nobility ? Let Vnltx pardon and beare with this paifion to 
 
 ?hich my love and zeale for her welfare hath lb farretran- 
 orted mee. * - 
 
 And ( to conclude) my hope is that I am not deceived of 
 herwell-like wilhings, and reall intentions ©r good towards 
 Albania^ for the ftrengthning of their joynt forces againft the 
 common enemy, and infeparable uniting of their hearts in a 
 mutuall affe&ion betwixt themfelves with a refpe&full duty 
 towards God, and their Prince, in the pureft manner of wor- 
 fhip towards the one, and dueft kind of obedience towards 
 the other : and therefore my delire is, that both parties (hould 
 hereafter meete rather to imbrace than to ftand in armes 3 
 muchlefleto fight each againft other* but joy ntly fet upon 
 their Soveraigne with the weapons of prayers andteares^ 
 but upon his enemies, and the enemies of his allies with the 
 Iword and musket ;and in the meane time to be importunate 
 / Fa with 
 
 31 
 
|g ALBANIA. 
 
 With the Almighty, (b to direft the heart of the King \ anct 
 bleffe the proceedings of the Parliaments in both Kingdomes*, 
 that all difcontents, and grievances on each fide be removed^ 
 God glorified, the King fatisfied, the good Subject pleafed,and 
 thebadpunithed, his enemies with thofe of the fwordand 
 musket: and our joy nt defire and expectation henceforth (hall 
 reft in this, that God will fo direct the heart of the King, and 
 blefiTe the proceedings of this Honourable Afiembly, that aft 
 difcontents, and grievances on each fide, (hall be happily re- 
 moved, and a time ihortly follow for the manifeft difcovery, 
 and iuft punilhment of fuch as have beene the difturbers of the 
 peace,and quietofboth the Kingdomes • and the Almighty- 
 'preferveusin this mind without faltring or diffimulation to 
 ' promote thofe anions only which may tend to the mainte- 
 nance, and encreafe of his Glory, in all our counfels and en- 
 
 terprizes. 
 
 \. By this time Veridicus imagining hee had m fome part dii- 
 charged the office of a ivell-wimer, and impartiall friend to • 
 Vnita 3 and her well minded Country-men (howfoever by 
 fome malevolent fpirits, ft might be fleighted, or not well ac- 
 cepted) fealed his letter,and fent itaway,by an oldfervant of 
 his, named Plerapbom. And hereupon returning to fee how it 
 xvent with hislangulihing patient, and to acquaint Her with* 
 what hee had done § in the way it was his chance to meet with 
 Calopolites, an old acquaintance of his, and one that was cho- 
 fentobeof the number of the generall Councell that war 
 newly afTembled in the behalfe of Albania, and fome neceiTa- 
 ry occurrences that much concerned her, and her fitter Vnita 3 
 and therefore was fo well im formed how the cafe flood be*? 
 twjxt them, th&tVer idiots needed not to make any new rela- 
 tion : to whom ( theugh hee were in fome haft by reafon of 
 the weight, and multitude of bufinefle that did require pre- 
 fence) the plaine old man imparted, what came into his 
 his mind for the prefent, though briefly, yet. with tokens of 
 fome zealous earneftnefie. 
 
 O Calopolitej) I know you to be underftanding, and honefr, 
 (as your name imports) and that thefe two vermes are very re- 
 quifite for the charge you have undertaken, whereby you need 
 not be inftrufted in what concernes your duty therein: yet 
 givemee leave to expreffe what is expected of your friends* 
 
 and- 
 
ALB ANT A. 3? 
 
 smdacquaintance,that you would be efpecially mindfull of 
 what (hall tend to the benefit of the Church, and the Glory of 
 God, firll by carefully heeding to the (ecret plots, and under- 
 minings of Idolana, for the excreafe ofSuperftition, and Ido- 
 latry : feeondly, by timely ftipprefling that Luciferian pride of 
 fuch new Dogmatics, as would intrude themfelves into the 
 Eternall throne, and difpute of the extent, and manner of 
 the divine fecrets by Election and Reprobation ; and quefti- 
 on the equity of Gods Jiiftice in its proceedings according to 
 humane reafon, by loving one and hating another before ei- 
 ther good or evill was committed by either of them^and mur-* 
 mure fecretly, that his creatures are in his hands, as the clay 
 v in thofeofthe Potter, to make fbme veflels of honour, others 
 of dilhonour , according to his good will and pleafure in 
 all things. Moreover, they would have you to confider 
 how grievoufly Albania fufFers in her Eftate, by the extortion 
 of the Ufurer, and griping officer, by pride in the excefleof 
 apparcll, by gluttony, and idlenehe, through the multitude 
 of Innes, Tavernes, and Gaming houfes: But I will not (lay 
 you longer with the inconveniences that grow from hence: 
 you better can conceive of them, and apply fitting remedies : 
 onely let me defire you that finee the beefbme is put into your 
 hands by his MajeiVies free bounty, that you would. neglecY 
 no time, but be couragious ( falfe fires and noyfes, are bug- 
 beares onely to affright children^) and having cleanfed the 
 tralhthat lies in open view upon the floore, you would ran-- 
 facke every little corner of this great houfe,and fweepe downe 
 thefpiders with their cob-webs of treachery and oppre(Tion 
 from eachjwindow therein, plucking downe the nefts of all 
 fwallow flatterers, from the top of ehe chimnies, and carting 
 all the filth out of doores, ftu.it them fo faft, and locketheni 
 (b fure,that no falfe key may be able to give admittance here- 
 after to any that would enter to defile theft rooa^ againe. 
 
 Thus ended Veridicus, and CaJoplites proniifecKo be mind* 
 full of what he had faid, and lb they lovingly parted, one to 
 the Afiembly, & the other to Albama y xvhom at his comming 
 he found walking in her chamber, and his Lady Aktheia with 
 her two kinfwonien Agatha^ and Fidelia in her company, by. 
 whom fliee had beene much comforted; But when Veridicus 
 (after due falutatjons to each of them J had acquainted her 
 
 ¥3 with 5 
 
38 
 
 \AL%AN1A. 
 
 with what was paft, and of the hopefull proceedings in the 
 Parliament, and theconiideration of her caufe, (hee was be- 
 yond meafure cheered with the pleating newes. 
 
 But Aktkia the mean while was fchooling^gao* a fimple fe- 
 duced virgiiijwhich in her journey towards Idolana (by good 
 chance mutating the way)fell upon this place and company, 
 and liked them fo well, that (he had no mind, feeing the times 
 begin to alter (fb hot was her zeale) to travell farther s but deft- 
 red to be entertained for fome time in the houfe, and fervice 
 of Albania. But Agnoa, ( faid the Lady ) are you fo taken up 
 with this fond conceit:, to find more holinefle in Idolana^ than 
 in your owne Country? Do you thinke it any way commen- 
 dable to take fuch a long and dangerous jounfey, to kilTe the 
 foote of a proud Prelate (if that favour may be granted ) and 
 receive the benedi&ion from a man of many infirmities > Silly 
 girle Vthat canft be perfwadedtocall him thy Holy Father, 
 who neither careth for God nor man: for he thrufts himfelfe 
 into the (eat of the one,and excommunicateth, and depofeth 
 the other, of what degree i'oever. If hee did feare God, he 1 
 would not fo derogate from his honour, and attributed 
 much to nature-, Saints, Merits ; Hee would not pcrfecute his 
 fervants under the name of Hereticks, for oppofing his pride, 
 and avarice, imputing fuch errours or do&rine to them, as 
 they neither acknowledge, but profefle the contrary-, onely 
 to colour his aftions,and bring them into hatred with thofe 
 too credulous ignorants,whofe beliefe is onely fattened upon 
 hiselbowes. But what meanes it to fay the Atbanafian Creed 
 hath as much in it as is neceffary to be beleeved, and yet to 
 condemne thofe of Hereiie, who fe Creed with that ofAtbana- 
 fius is all one? But truly hee doth not fo much oppofe their 
 tenets, as defend his owne errours. It is not fb much for any 
 untruth of that they beleeve, as that with their Articles of 
 Faith, accoi^teg to Gods Word, they receive not alike his 
 traditions (aoditions) withall 9 that they are condemned for 
 Heretickes. Now fee the equity of the man, and hereby con- 
 fader the holinefle of your father, humble man, fervan t of fer- 
 vants, with a triple Crowne, and Princes for his lackies, ri- 
 ding in all pompe, or carried upon mens moulders. Chaft 
 Prieft, making marriage a Sacrament,but holding it lefle finne 
 for a fhavelingto lie with a concubine , than to wed a wife! 
 
 What 
 
Ah R i W L i. 
 
 What fhould I mention the toleration^ and yearly rent of his 
 pttblique ftewes, or of the continency of his Votaries, and 
 how falaciousin their Covents, witnefle fb many skulles,and. 
 reliques of murthered infants. Religious Votary, that haft' 
 left the world for a cloyfter, and renounced the riches thereof 
 to fell Indulgences, graunt Difpenfations, give Orders, and 
 Titles, freefcules out of a faigned Purgatory for meere chari- 
 ty, (for Omnia vmalia. Ronur, was the faying of old) yea to 
 allot lb many yeares of pardon before the finnes are commit- 
 ted! Temperate Saint, who counteft it a true tail to abftahle 
 from fleu\ and the meane while to feaft, and furfet on greater 
 delicates! Holy Ma(re-m'onger,that fpeakeihmtruths in an tin- 
 knowne language to the ignorant people, who comming to 
 fee what is fpokeu,and as little undemanding what; they fee, 
 worlhip they know not what! But good Lord ! what mon- 
 fters doth hee make of thy Saints X How many heads, armes, 
 legges, and other members have they to be worfhipped > how 
 many garments? how many pieces of the holy Crofle? how 
 many nailes doth he furTer to be adored ? what abundance of 
 milke had the Virgin Mary to be relerved unto thefe times, 
 fortheencreaieof I'dolanaes treafuty? what an extraordina- 
 ry Worke of piety for the Angels to transport her pallace from 
 Jeruftlem to Lorotto"? Chriilian polIcy,to get what huge funis 
 of money, by this or other lying Miracles: But how many 
 Ladies are there?whillt one hath her name from this Church, 
 another from that ? what ilrangeSaints doth the Pope make? 
 (and he can canonize lb many as hee pleafeth) lbme of tray- 
 tors, fome of fuch as were persecutors of good men, and fbme 
 of (hadowes, coyned in the Idea of his imagination, and well 
 fulpefted never to have beene mote, than by the fabulous re- 
 port of foolifh Legends, which are commonly repeated in the 
 Sermons of the Fryers,to withdraw the memories,and minds 
 of their hearers from the love of the facred Oracles. But to 
 heare what blafphemies., and abfurdities are confined there- 
 in, any modeft eare would blnfti, ' and the Reader that made 
 conference of truth, would be altogether afhamed. But why 
 ftir I this filthy puddle ? what doth not this pretended under- 
 taker to manage all things in heaven & earth prefume? He can; 
 make of a creature a God, as of bread in the Sacrament of the 
 Eucharift by the vertue of Tranfubftantktion : Hee can make 
 
 God; 
 
 3? 
 
4^ 
 
 siNi a, 
 
 God as a creature,by turning the glory of God into the fimili*' 
 ttide of a corruptible creature.This Agnoa is thy holy Father, 
 fo omnipotent, and fo rare a wonderworker. And I am not fo 
 much afhamed of thy grofle ignorance ( that may well be cal- 
 led the mother of filch devotion)but of great Potentates and 
 worldly wife politiciansffb well do carnall do&rines agree 
 with great wealth, and projects) that love to be blindfolded, 
 and (rumble in the darke in fuch a.Sunftiine of the Gofpell, 
 and light of the truth, as mines round about them : and yet 
 they (as that (illy old woman in Szmca^ though fhewereftark 
 blind, would not be perfwaded that fhee could fee nothing 
 was caufed onely by the darknefie of trie roome, and no defeft 
 of her eye-light) will make no qUeftion but that they only are 
 in the right, and will maintaine the infallibility of their fu- 
 preme guider, and defend with tooth and naile, lies and won- 
 ders, treafons and murders, by clipping of Orthodoxe truths 
 with an Index expurgatorim^ or harfh ceniure, and clapping in 
 forged inventions, and manifeft falfhoods into many of thole 
 learned Authors workes, and treafure them up in the Ar- 
 chives of their Babylonifh Vatican : that ("according to the 
 beleefe, and after the manner of their forefathers ) they as the 
 true Catholiques q£Veram s are onely within the pales of the 
 Church, and rhat all fuch as are otherwife gninded are capi- 
 tall heretiques, and worthy by (word and fire toJbe rooted 
 out from the face of the earth, and the fbciety of mankind. 
 But thankes be to the Almighty that takes our part , fo that 
 frage how they will) wee mall never be left wholly to their 
 power, although for our (innes they may prove fbmetimea. 
 ( as the Cafiaa?iites to the children of Ifrael in thofe times) 
 thornes to our (ides. It (hall be for a tryall to bring us to re- 
 pentance, andcaufeus to (licke more neere unto our God, 
 whom whilft wee onely ferve will againft all enemies tempo- 
 pall or Ipirituall mightily defend us : but thofe which iathis 
 manner ftrifle againit him, are worthy in my judgement ( I am 
 not fo uncharitable to have them drowned, and (b to perifti 
 body and foule) tobefet up to the chin in the mad mans 
 poole, till they come to fee their folly ,and be capable of fome 
 recovery :and thus Agnoa{ laid ihee) muft you be dealt with, 
 if you meane to flay here, or fhortjy relblve to. recant your, er- 
 rouf s without delay, and declare your mind plainly without 
 
 any 
 
s* L. is <<xismn — 
 
 any equivocation* or mentall reservation. Agnoa, who was 
 ^as it teenies) of a very flexible difpofition, and Somewhat ea- 
 iie to be wrought upon, as having neither Sophiitry, nor Tub- 
 till distinctions, to fet a faire colour upon a foule matter, nor 
 impudencie flatly to deny, or contradict thofe apparent 
 truths, which Aktbeia had delivered; and being out of the 
 iight,andadvifeofany Erra Pater, that might diflwadeher, 
 promiSed to be ruled by their counSell. 
 
 When Ajlene, one of Albania's faithfull Servants, and that 
 was very carefull of her MiitreSfes welfare, and guilty of no- 
 thing fo much (if tenderneffe of conscience in things indiffe- 
 rent bean errour) as of too nice restraint of Christian liberty, 
 when (he faw that Agnoa, whofe breeding and condition did 
 Co much differ from hers, was like to be admitted for a fellow 
 Servant, (he could not brooke it upon any termes, and was a- 
 bout in a palfionate way, to (hew Some tokens of her diSplea- 
 fure, but that Aktbeia (who well knew her naturejperceiving, 
 and much mifliking, by the way of prevention firlt began/ 
 
 AJfene (Taid mee)y ou need not be fo much troubled (as by 
 your countenance appearesj in that we have condescended to 
 the requeft of ■4gma ? wherein wee do neither approve, nor 
 meane to beare with her ignorance and errour ; but hoping 
 Some good may be wrought upon her by reclaiming her from 
 her wrong opinion, and instructing her in the knowledge of 
 the truth , I am fure you cannot be Co much her enemy as to 
 begrudge her the one, nor So uncharitable, asnottojoyne 
 your helping hand with ours in the other. Let not her Simple?- 
 nefle caufe in you either difdaine, or contempt, and confider 
 that no one can preSiime to know So much, but that there is a 
 great deale more to learne, neither need you be aShamed in 
 iomethings to be better informed. I confefle you are very 
 zealous in yourprofeflion, and ( I beleeve ) without di llim il- 
 lation (and there cannot be too much zeale in matters that 
 concerne immediately the glory of God ) but in fbme cauSes 
 zeale mult be moderated with discretion, when a circumStance 
 may beuied or not^and the worShip of God no wayes lerTen- 
 ed, or the more furthered thereby 5 in which refpett Obedi- 
 ence is better than Sacrifice. Beare you^with Agnoa^s infirmi- 
 ties, as thole which are Stronger beare with your weaknedes. 
 Confider 3 we hate no ones perfon, but their ill qualities 5 and 
 
 G wee 
 
 4T 
 
We judge no one to be Co bad, as to deny him our prayers, and 
 endeavours for his amendment. His obftinacie (when there is 
 occafionj (hall not diminift our charity. Wee da not deteft 
 Idolana Co much, as not to defire,or be glad of her reformation 
 in Do&rine and Manners/ We depart only from her corrupti- 
 ons^ {he is departed from the purer times,and Primitive Do- 
 ctors. We goe no further from the falfhood of her traditions* 
 but as wee may come neerer to the truth of Gods Word. I 
 with her Doctrine were as eonfonant unto ours, as ours is to 
 the Scriptures, and Co agreeing with Us in Ceremonies, as we 
 are different from it in fuperftitions. Wee do not any good, 
 we do the more as in oppolition to her, but becaufe it is com- 
 manded: and do not take the contrary of her a&ionstobe 
 thebeft rule to fquare our devotions. Wherein (bee erres not 
 from the truth, wee may not difTent from .her. Who would 
 hate the good conditions ofany man for the reft of the bad- 
 dualities in him > Who would fait the rather, or eate f fh one- 
 ly upon Fridaies, if the Papilt mould eate nothing but fieih 
 that day > or who would make invitations the fooner upon 
 thole dayes defigned by our adverfaries to abllinence? Or,what 
 MmifteroftheGofpell would be the lefle (crapulous to (ay 
 his Service in white, if he did know a Prieit of Idalana with- 
 out Cope or other like Veftment to fay his Made in blacke"? 
 Wliatrhinderances are decent garments, and geftures of the 
 body to the devotions of the heart? wliillt I pray with tin- 
 ider(tanding,cheare for my edification, worffiip, and give 
 thankes in fpirit and truth ? The habit may prefent it ftlfe to 
 my eyes, it is the Doftrine lhall goe to mine heart. Outward 
 (hewes and ceremonies, have their extemall refpefts, and ferve 
 as handmaids to wait on 5 and not to fit downe with Religion 
 their Miltrefle. Now for thefe afts of indirfereneie, (ball not I 
 doe what is good and commendable, becaufe the ill mindul 
 abufethe fame aft to Will-worfhip and Super ftition ?/ The- 
 Heathens of old had their Altars, Sacrifices, Temples, Prieits. 
 Did therefore the Patriarches, or Gods people of thoie ages 
 abftai'ne from the worshipping of God by Sacrifices upon Al- 
 tars by prayers., and invocations in Temples, by their Prieils: 
 But as wee may not leave the ufe ofany lawful! thing for the 
 abate of it, Co we may life a good thing in the fame manner 
 the wicked doth without offence, nay we.fhould. offend if wee 
 
 did: 
 
did do it othenvife. And therefore if any Papift make his 
 Prayer to God onely in the name of Chrift, I may not pray 
 otherwife. As farre in his Creed as hee goeth with the Word 
 of God, and Orthodoxe confertt, I am to goe hand in hand 
 with him. Nay if the devill himfelfe confehe Chrift to be the 
 Sonne of God 3 my confeflion therefore mu ft not be other- 
 wife. Perchance you are afraid by yeelding obedience to thefe 
 indifferent ceremonies in refpeft of Religion you (hall give of- 
 fence to a weake Chriftian. But is it convenient that to fancie 
 one you fhould difpleafe a multitude, or for feare of offen- 
 ding the Subjeft, care not to dif obey the command of your 
 Magiftrate > Shall not I bow or kneeleto God in the perfor- 
 mance of holy duties, for feare left I give fiifpition of Idolatry;, 
 becaufe the Heathens ufethis gefture in their Idolatrous ado- 
 rations ? Shall I not looke towards the Eaft when I pray, be- 
 caufe the Pagans worfhip the rifing of the Sunne with their 
 faces t irned that way > nor to the Weft for feare of ]u- 
 daifme > to the North, left I feeme to refpeft the witches of 
 Biarmia.1 nor to the South, left I bethought to favour the 
 impofture of Mahomet > Which way then (hall I turnemine 
 eyes when I worfhip f God fees every where, his eyes are 
 upon all the quarters -of the world alike. What diforder, 
 Ajlene, would there be in Religion, to teach and allow obedi- 
 ence unto Princes, and yet referve a liberty to our felves of in- 
 fringing his equall La wes, and make ceremonies to be of the 
 fubftancc of Religion by denying an indifferende in them* 
 whileft they trench not upon the rights of our beliefe, nor 
 againft good order, either in quantity or quality'? Suppofe 
 the fame, as I faid before, to be ufed by Ido-laters/yet was Afa 
 and other Kings offlrael commended for pious: neither did 
 the Prophets forfake their country or charges, although the 
 high places were not taken away with the abufes prefently. O 
 Aftem^ difdaine not the Church for her fpots. Stumble not at 
 ftrawes to the griefe and difturbanceof Chriftian peaoe. If 
 your owneConfcience cannot yet perfwade you of the truth 
 of thefe things, feekenot to be mafter ofanothers liberty, nor 
 forfake not the fociety of the Church, where there is agree- 
 ment in the chiefe materials for meere circumftances and 
 fotmes. And where find you any precife Text for (landing 
 more than kneeling 5 or for wearing of a blacke coat rather 
 
 G2 xhan 
 
4* 
 
 : 
 
 "■ -ALBANIA. 
 
 than a white furplefTe. In theft things it is not good to be 
 overwife : and if any will be contentious ("faith not the Ieafl: 
 of the Apoftles)we have no fuch cuitome, nor the Churches of 
 God. Be not fo curious whilft you view the Threfhold,to neg- 
 left the infide of the Temple : and whilft you quarrell at 
 what feemes wanting, you become ingratefull for what you 
 have. Be thankfuli for the free enjoyment of the meanesof 
 falvation in the Word truly preached, and Sacraments duly 
 adminiftred. Hereabout fpend thy thoughts, imploy thy 
 meditations, & accordingly bend all thy endeavours, & pra- 
 ftiies .Leave the government of the feverall Churches to their 
 owne Magiftrates,to whom it appertaines.Sticfce not at names 
 and degrees of authority in the Miniftry, according to the 
 eminencie of their gifts, and the bounty of their fuperiours.If 
 fomebeDo&ors, other Palters, and Teachers, of a meaner 
 ranke ; if ibmebe as Elders to rule and over-fee, others but as 
 Deacons and Minifters, to be fet on worke in the Lords vine- 
 yard • all are but fervants alike to their great Mafter, who 
 doth imploy them, and muft pay them their wages.A Bifhop, 
 and every Minifter have different refpe&s in their functions 
 concerning the Ceremonies, not the Do&rine of the Church: 
 If they have any dignity above their fellow EmbalIadours y 
 they have the greater charge impofed upon them, and they 
 exerciie not Lordfnip over the Church, but as brethren rule 
 with all humblenefle and integrity. And as their places are 
 greater, their life and converfation is more illurtrious : for 
 they are as lights fet upon the top of the hill, that they may 
 befeenefarthelt; they areas eares and eyes, which members 
 are placed in the higher! part of the body, becauie they arc of 
 chiefeft ufe in the fame. If they be not rightly qualiried,as they 
 ought, nor difcharge the truft committed unto them, as they 
 ihould, their title, and dignity will be more for their con- 
 demnation, than their excufe, and when the time of account 
 commethjthat every man (hall receive wages according to his 
 worke, their candles (hall be put out ;: when others that have~ 
 beene more diligent and faithfull in the employment of their 
 talents to their Matters beft advantage, for five mail receive 
 ten, and in them the prediftion of the Prophet (hall be truly 
 accompliflred , They that be wife foallmine as the brightnefie 
 of the firmament, and they that turne many to righteoufneile,. 
 iha.ll fhine as the Starres for ever and ever,. Now 
 
1T 
 
 ~^n^~^nsrr^rr~ : - — 
 
 NoW Aflene^ T have beenethe longer in my Speech, Hot to 
 divert, but to direft thy zeale. and I nniii needs commend 
 this in thee, that thou art not lukewarme in thy profeffi on: 
 but I hope thou art not Co much conceited of any perfection 
 in thy wayes, as that/thou needeft not information : nor of 
 Co little charity to conftrue thefe inftruftions in the word 
 fenfe, as to be (Wayed more by the cuftomeof the times, then 
 the validity of truth and reafon. 
 
 Aletbeia had fcarce ended,when Neopbytes(who was there at- 
 tendant, and defired to be retained for a Chapplaine to Alba- 
 nia) faw that A fern was thus reproved, who had Co often ta- 
 ken exceptions(and not without eaufe ) to fome wild courfes 
 of his, and that (he could not well reply to the reafon^ of Ale- 
 tbeia without cavill, or impertinencie, could not refraine from 
 fmiling, and withall to upbraid the model! virgin (which hee 
 of all others had leaft reafon to do) with the itri&nefle of her 
 opinion; and now over ftrait laced Aftene } fayes hee, you that 
 are fo preciie, and fuch a Puritan, have you nothing to fay in 
 the defence of your owne caufe, and yet prefume to be an in- 
 ftru&er of others? But when Aletbeia perceived that Ajlene was 
 much abafhed at his reproofe , and that hee triumphed upon 
 her weaknefle,notfor any Jove to the truth, but the more to 
 bolfter up his owne loofneffe. Fie Neophytes ( (aid fhee) I am 
 amamedthata man of your profeffion and parts (hould be 
 thus light in your aftions, and uncircumfpedt in youripee- 
 ches. I fee you do not confjder the dignity of your calling', 
 nor the duty of your charge ; the one doth require more gra- 
 vity in your carriage, the other more charity in your words ; 
 Mini Hers cannot be too cautious in their (peeches, and mould 
 be as children and lambes without ofiTence.A jeft or fcurrilous 
 word towards the meaneft of your brethren,(hould be as farre 
 from your tongue?, as malice from your heart. Ttis more un- 
 couth(faid one welljto fee a Minifter wanton, or light in diC- 
 courfe, or behaviour, than it was for Socrates to ride upon a 
 fticke with children,or for old grave Cato to learne to fiddle.. 
 If Ajlene have orfended(and her offence is the more pardona- 
 ble, becaufe not wilfull_) it mould be your part to pity her 
 weakneffe, not to make fport of it ; and feeke to informe her 
 judgement better, by mild and loving admonitions, rather 
 than to grieve her, or make her any way contemptible by 
 
 G $, your. 
 
your fcorne. But why tell I thefe things to you that know 
 them fo well, and teach them to others? But here Agnoa^ who 
 all this while had beene very attentive to what was fpoken, 
 could be no longer filent. The truth is ( (aid fhee ) thjb com- 
 mon report is fuch in Ldolana, that the Preachers in Vcrana 
 have as many Bellefes as Sects, and almoit as many Sects as 
 heads fo that every yeare they coyne fome new point of Do- 
 ctrine and their Minifters, which are the fetters abroach,and 
 teachers thereof, do leaft of all beleeve what they teach, for 
 the moft part are fo licentious in their lives,and given to their 
 eafe and liberty, that it cannot be thought that they thinke 
 that to be traein their hearts, which they fpeake with their 
 tongues. And this is the caufe that many in Idolana are deter- 
 red from confenting with you in opinion, or of joyning with 
 vou in pra&ife. Stay Agnoa^not too faft,faid Aktheia 3 the worft 
 ipoakein the wheelecreakesfirft: you are too credulous of 
 reports,as of other your fuperititions : and where you have 
 the leaft hint of any thing to workeupon, you will make of 
 mole hils mountaines. I cannot excufc the courfes, nor con- 
 ditions of many in Verana, that by the manner of their living 
 lay themfelves open to cenfure and icandall. There is no 
 Pomegranate wherein there may not Jbe fome graines rotten, 
 but what is this to the found fruit ? But if you will be impar- 
 tiall and looke upon the manners of the Priefts,and fraterni- 
 ties of moft orders in Idolana, you mail find them farre to 
 tranfcend in number, and nature the worft of ours, and in 
 fome fort to jutUhe their actions : but the corruption of man- 
 ners ( that they lay and do not ) doth not proceed from the 
 purity of Doctrine in any profelfours, nor the more prove it. 
 I fpeake not this to extenuate the fuilts of our Minifters., or to 
 aggravate thofe of the Pricfts in Idolana. "W here there is corn, 
 there will be fome tares in all fields ; and for the diversity of 
 'Sects, that are imputed to thedifgrace of Verana, whilftour 
 differences are about matters of circumftance, and not of fub- 
 ftance, let tfee fcandall returne from whence it came, and Ido- 
 lana keepe it home to her felfe- whil'ft her Doctrines are as ma- 
 ny as her errours, and her errours fo many, that it would re- 
 quire more time than Imeane to afford in counting the leaft 
 part of them. 
 
 Bu t Nwfhytej ( faid fhee ) I would neverthelefTe have you, to 
 
 be 
 
beverycarefullofyourwayes,tobeinno wife Cynical], or 
 furly in your carriage towards the meaneft; that you give no 
 juft cauie to the enemy to fpeake ill of the truth by meanes of 
 your convention. Noryou, Aftene, to wrangle io much a- 
 bout a ceremony, that the Doarine be ill fpoken of by your 
 wilful! opposition. And I would have both preferre the Glo- 
 ry of God, andthe generallgoodofthe Church before any 
 private pleafure or refpefts : and fo farre condefcend to com- 
 ply with each others weaknelTe, as God be not dishonoured, 
 nor the parcell of truth betrayed to the obloquy of the com- 
 mon enemy. And thinke not Neophytes, that I ufurpe this li- 
 berty of fpeech to difparage your worth or calling: I know 
 it is the moil honourable of all others, and they that imploy 
 themfelves diligently therein are worthy ot double honour. 
 You are, (if rightly qualified,) the EmbalTadours of the molt 
 High God, and King-of Kings, and cannot be ignorant what 
 care and circumfpection there is required of EmbaflUdors in 
 their word sand behaviour, left they be difrei petted for the 
 one, and their judgement queftioned for the other. You a re 
 termed the tights of the Word, and your light hiuft not be hid- 
 den under a bufli-el, but Cojhlne before men that thy may jee jour , 
 good worlds, and glorifeyour heavenly Father. Your light mult 
 be cleere as burning, for the candle muftbelet onacand e- 
 fticke, and not have too much fnuffe ink. You are called the 
 fait of the earth, and therefore ought to be feaibned with abi- 
 lity of knowledge to teach, with holinefle of life to give ex- 
 ample, that you may be profitable- to the Church, both by 
 VoBr.hu and Converfatlon. You are named Shepheards, to lead 
 your flocke in the right way, and to feed them in the beft pa- 
 stures. You are Gods husbandmen to drefle his vineyard^ to 
 worke in his harvelt; (the harveji is great, the labourers an few) 
 your time is but Oiort,your diligence mult be the more in your 
 iludy, in the Church, inviiiting the licke, and in all other 
 pracYifes of Piety, and Charity, that come within the com- 
 pafle>md verge of your charge. But beware efpecially of Cove- 
 toufneft, and feeke more the gaine of y our peoples foules to 
 God,thanoftheirgoodstoyourfelves. If they be forgetful! 
 of their duties, be not you therefore of yours. Be not tranl- 
 i ported with palfion,and no unfeemly, or uncharitable farmi- 
 fesin your Doftrine, nor confume your precious time in in- 
 1 yecYives 
 
<pr 
 
 JX L> V -" i\ I & , 
 
 veftives againft the perfons of any,or in difquifition of imper- 
 tinent truthes,new opinions,fchoole querkes,or needlefie con- 
 troversies : but let the end of your calling alwaies have the 
 chiefe place in your thoughts, and endeavours.And when you 
 are in the Pulpit,you muft have a grounded afiiirance for what 
 you deliver : I would have you ftrive to fpeake to the uhder- 
 ftanding of the Auditory, rather than to (hew the ftrengthof 
 your underftanding : to deliver fuch matter as may be more 
 for their ediftcation,than your owne applaufe : may more be- 
 nefit the heart, than fancie the eare, and fhew that you feeke 
 more to profit, than to pleafe. So whilft you ftrive to glorifie 
 God,and do good to his Church, you fhall find your reward 
 to be great, and your paines at la ft throughly recompenced: 
 and therefore .Neophytes, I hope you will take this advice in 
 good part, and though yon know better, what belongs to 
 the di fcharge of your office ( I ihould count him an unwor- 
 thy Minifter, that is ignorant of that which heehath under- 
 taken ) it cannot be difpleafing unto you to be put in mind 
 thereor,and to fee what a friend thinks of it.I could fay more, 
 but you are of undei (landing to conceive what I would by 
 the premifes : and I could fay no lefle, fuch is the love and e- 
 fteeme I beare towards the encreafe of religion., and honour of 
 thediurcb. 
 
 But no fooner had Aletheia concluded this fpeech,when the 
 noyfe oi the people ('hearing of fome hopes of Albania's reco- 
 very) that were come togetherto viiit her, was Co great, and 
 their defire Co earneft to fee their Lady on foot, whole health 
 did fo much concerne the fafety of their ellate, that Albania 
 muft of neceffity prefent her felte to the fight of all 3 and there- 
 fore fhee (glad Lady ) defcending into the great Hall, where 
 they waited her comming, and having received their prefents 
 in figneof gratulation, (he lovingly thanked them all; and af- 
 ter a ihprt exhortation to them to continue in love and ami- 
 ty anion gft themfelves, (he difmifled them with great content : 
 but a few ofthe better fort fceecauied toftay, and led them 
 up to the Chamber where Aktheia was, towhofe knowledge 
 ajid acquaintance fhee prefented and commended them, as 
 fome of her fincere friends>and true well-wifhers. 
 
 Akihtia who could foone dive into the difpofition of each 
 nature^ and knew how to accoft each fort with a due refpec% 
 
 giving 
 
giving to every of them a kinde falute, after fome paufe,wken 
 ftie beheld that they earneftly fixed their eyes on her, and were 
 filent, and attentive to heare (for Albania had before prepa- 
 red them to that purpofe, and requefted Aktheia in their be- 
 halfe) what (he would fty or command, to give both fetisfa- 
 ftion, (he thus began. 
 
 MyMafters and Friends of Albania, happy in the enjoy- 
 ment of a gracious Soveraigne, and a fertile Country, I muft 
 needs commend your love to Albania, and care of her wel- 
 fare. And to tell you the truth, me hath beene of late afflifr- 
 ed with a great diftemper, and though the cafe be much bet- 
 ter with her than it hath beene, through her Princes bounty 
 and the confidence (he hath in the faire proceedings of a ge- 
 nerall Affembly : yet the meanes of a perfeft cure and refti- 
 tution of her to her former ftrength, lyes mainely in your 
 care, for the performance of fuch duties towards God, and 
 your King, as Religion, and loyalty bindes you to- And 
 give me leave, (ince you offered me the occafion, to tell you 
 without flattery , that thechiefe roote of all yourmi/eries 
 is in your felves - y and therefore, I would not have you out 
 of any felfe-love, or Snifter refped, wholly to lay the bur- 
 then of this great mif-happe befalne to Albania, uponfor- 
 raine or higher cau(es 3 ^though thele may be made inftru- 
 ments thereof, juftly for your punifliment ) nor for the reme- 
 dy to depend principally upon any earthly meanes, no not 
 the Policy and Honetty of the wilert heads in your Aflembly, 
 (their knowledge and power is but humane, they are men, 
 and mayerrej butyou mulHooke home, and refle&your 
 thoughts upon the consideration of your owne wayes for the 
 one, and with humble mindes, lift up your mindes higher, 
 to be made partakers of the other. There is a juft God above 
 that hath beene, and daily is, offended with your hainous 
 mifcarriages, and wherein have not the belt of you, fome 
 wayes offended his Divine Majefty l Of ill thoughts and fe~ 
 cret tranfgreffions, you are moft confcious your felves, but 
 thofe vices which walke in publique view, and are atted in o« 
 pen face of the Sunne, amongft all forts of people, more or 
 leffe, doe convince the truth of what I fpeake, and to which 
 your owne confciences cannot butbewitnefles. Is not Ido- 
 latry growne to that height, almoft to counterchecke true 
 
 H Religl- 
 
 49 
 
 I r ,— i . . 
 
ye — - — — jtz^tnt^* 
 
 Religion amongftyouby the encreafe of Popery. Are not 
 the Articles of our Beliefe queftioned 1 Is not Religion min- 
 ced, and new fafhioned by fome that take too much liberty, - 
 to dally with matters of conscience"? I appeale to thofe which 
 are learned, which are like the Sunne, whofe brightnefie all 
 admire, but no one can endure to looke upon. Briefely, I 
 cannot ftand to make a catalogue of vices- Is there not much 
 murmuring, diftruft, and opprelfion in your griping LTfurer, 
 and covetous Officers? Is there not exceffive Pride, covetou£- 
 nefle (which Ariflotk in his Politiques calleth the Extremity 
 of Poverty ")gluttony (with Iuft and idleneffVitsconiequences) 
 in the wealthy ? Is there not much malice,envy,and ambition^ 
 in fuch as lo greedily ieeke after preferment and promotion?Is 
 there not too much equivocation and falftiood in the Traded 
 man to fell his wares, and vent his commodities? Is there- 
 not too much blaiphcmy, cruelty, and rapine in the Souldi- 
 er, thatfollowes the warre in a defperate mood, onelyto 
 kill or be killed? What contention and multitude of Law- 
 ' ftiites for want of Charity 5 doe abound in every corner? 
 How hard hearted are many, in giving of almes, orrelieving 
 the wants of a diitreffed Brother? What r.egleft and forma- 
 lity in Gods Worfhip? How unaccuftomed "and dull are the 
 fpirits of moft in the performing their ordinary workes of 
 Devotion, and about Religious Exercifes? I doe touch at the 
 heads : There are Co many initances, and fb well knowne to 
 you of particulars, that I mail but needlefly trouble you and 
 Albania with their repetition. But infiead of avoyding fuch 
 and the like abufes, many are come to this height of impu- 
 dence , astofhadow their vices under the habit of vermes* 
 Drankennefie paffeth with them for good fellowfhip : Prodi- 
 gality is tearmed bounty : Covetoufnefie mifnamed good hus- 
 bandry : Ambition hath the note of a brave mind and gallant 
 ipirit : Revenge is cryed up for the marke of valour and pre- 
 servation of Honour : Pride is accounted falhionable hand- 
 fbmnefle and decency : Extortion and Oppreffion denote 
 much policy and worldly wifedome. When, on the con- 
 trary, in religious matters, Vertues are commonly defamed 
 with the itaine of their oppofite vices. So he that is Zealou s 
 in his ProfeflTion, is counted taftious : He that reproves the 
 iinnes and enormities of the time 3 a buiie-body : If a man 
 
 partake- 
 
■p= 
 
 ALBANIA. jj 
 
 partake not in leudneffe with fuch as tempt him to beare them 
 company therein, 'tis by reafbn offome felfe-concek: If a 
 man put up an injury, fuffer an affront, lie is efteemed a Co- 
 ward, or of a bafe fpirit: If he be liberal! to thofe that want 
 he is a wafter, and carelefle ubender of his eftate, and may- 
 want himfelfe before he dye : If he be temperate, continent 
 and fpend not his time jovially in merry compauy, andpa- 
 itime, he is thought to be proud,iingular, or melancholicke : 
 His Devotion isr condemned for hypocrifie, his reproofe goes 
 for malice; what is reafonin others, in him is but opini- 
 ons : Wnereas the fame man, would he but flatter, andhu- 
 mour men in their conditions, beare with their manners,and 
 applaud all their courfes, this were the onely man, and wor- 
 thy all refpeft. I fpeake not thefe things, as accurmg you to 
 be guilty, although I know, you are fbmewhat too confor- 
 mable to the times, and too much feeke your owne eafe.The 
 publike good is more in your talke, but I doubt me your pri- 
 vate gaine is more in your aime. But if it goe not well with 
 the generall, your cafe muft needes be lamentable. And there 
 fore , I would have you timely redrefle fuch errors, as you 
 finde your felves to be moft guilty of, and reclaime others by 
 your counCdl and perfwafions. You mult not make any arme 
 of Mem your (by, nor lay any falle grounds in your imagi- 
 nation, that if things fucceed according to your fancy, all 
 will be well. Whilft God is offended, nothing can conti- 
 nue long well : therefore he muft in the firft place, and at all 
 tinies be lough t unto, by teares and Prayers. You muft meet 
 him with red eyes, blubbered cheekes , palevifage, penfive 
 foule, protestations of humility, importunities for mercy. 
 There muft be a true humiliation for iinnes paft, a fetled pur- 
 pole of amendment. You muft pinion the wings ofall high 
 conceites of your owne worth, and expiate fore-paft vices, 
 with afacrificeofthe contrary vertuesVAnd then Twill af- 
 fure you, that if all the forces of the world were banded a- 
 gainft you for your overthrow > if all the fii btill braines, an<S 
 politique Macbixviliansoi Idolcma. were let together on worke, 
 their clofe or open plots to fubvert your Religion, or en- 
 dammage your ftate, mould prove but fpiders webbes or twifts 
 ofhempewith Acbitophel ana Hamzn } to choke their Authors: 
 You (hall enjoy your Liberties,PriviIedges J Religion, Peace, 
 
 H 2 with 
 
5* 
 
 ALBANIA. 
 
 with as great freedome as heretofore. 
 
 And now in the fecond place, I muft advhe you, as you be 
 carefull to give unto God thoie things which are Gods : fb 
 to render thofe things which are Ctfars-j unto Ctfar, cu ftome 
 to whom cuftome, tribute to whom tribute belongeth. You 
 muft acknowledge (as Joyall Subja&s ) that your Kingis 
 Gods fupreame Deputy, fet over you to rule and governe you 
 in all matters, Civill and Eccleliafticke. Yo.u maynotpre- 
 fcribehim,inwhat manner you will be ruled, norbywhat 
 meanes. You may conteftwith him, if he offer wrongs by 
 way of Supplication, and not of Difpute. If his Commands 
 be juft,you muft willingly obey them: and herein what he en-, 
 joynes ftriftly, you muft, according to the utmoft of your 
 power, readily put in execution. But if he command any 
 thin» dire&ly againftthe glory of God,the contrary of which 
 God commands, Whether it be better to obey God or Mm^ judge 
 you. But in this cafe, there muft be fufferance of the penalty > 
 and no refiftance againftthe authority of your Prince. And 
 for the wrong he feekes to doe you, you muft feeke to God, 
 to fet him in the Right, though he take away your Liberties, 
 Goods, and lives, contrary to all Lawes and Equity: Yea, 
 ' even to thofe, the performance of which (though by force- 
 he may not be conftrayned ) in Confcience he is bound. Yet 
 you muft not curfe him in your heart, nor touch a lap of his 
 garment with fuch a thought, for he is the Lords Anointed. 
 But what fpend I breath in thefe things ? You have a Religi- 
 ous and gracious Prince, one that is 2e?.Ions of Gods Glory, 
 and will be carefull of your good. You need not feare that 
 he will be perfwaded to any thing that (hall oppofe the one, or 
 hinder the other. He will not wrong his owne Sou!e,to hurt 
 you in your * Eftates, or Perfons. Hee well knowes, that 
 though he is not to be accountable to men, he hath a wifeiy 
 and ftri&er judge ( if he doe not execute the charge commit- 
 ted unto him, in fome fort as he fhould J will call him to ac- 
 count at laft, becaufe this High place and Authority over o- 
 thers, was not committed unto him for his owne pleafure- 
 and eafe, but for his Mailers glory, and the benefit of the 
 Church. And therefore. Prayers and Supplications ought, 
 to be made inceilantly unto God, for his prefervation and fafe- 
 ty aboyeall others : For where the Prince is good 5 that peo- 
 ple 
 
Ele of all others have moft caufe to rejoyce, and bleffe God for 
 im, and ftrive to pleafe him in all his juft defires. And in 
 this refpeft, it muft be farre from you to wifh him any ill, to 
 fpeake of him without befeeming refpeft, much more to joyne 
 in any councell or confederacy with his enemies, and moft 
 of all to take up armes, except at his Command, and for his 
 defence. You ought not to murmure againft his proceedings, 
 nor fpeake ill of his Officers, or Commiflioners, upon every 
 Height mfpicion. 
 
 Charity will counterpoife the diftractions of many occur- 
 rences : but rafhneffe, and inconiideratenefTc in jndgement,is 
 an impetuous Paflion, which beares downe all Reaion. When 
 things goe not as they mould, and you know not who is in 
 blame- cry downe no man meerely upon report, but leave 
 offenders to the tryall oftheLawes, by their competent Jud- 
 ges. But when y cu are required, or any thing comes to your 
 knowledge, which may prove dangerous to the State, not to 
 be partial! in Affe&ion,to tremble at the fight of a high Tow- 
 er., or guild a mudded wall, or fearethe countenance of any 
 man; fFor time and juftice will weare out the dreames and 
 plots of wicked policy, and ftrengthen the faire proceedings 
 of Truth andHonefty) but boldly and impartially to dis- 
 cover what you know. And whensoever it (ball be thought 
 fit by the States and Commons, and that the Kings ncceffities 
 and occaiions Co require,to be furnifhed with a fupply of mo- 
 nies • that then without further queftion, you cheerefully 
 contribute what (hall be fo impofed : i\nd by your voluntary 
 benevolences,as time and your abilities mall give you leave to 
 teftifie that true affection and love to him, which you pre- 
 tend- 
 
 And thefe fupplies will be with farre greater eafe disburfed, 
 if you pleafe to fubftracl: but fomewhat from your fuperflui- 
 ties : turne fome ofy our excefTive and often feaftings into falts, 
 or fewer difhes : take fomething from the price and trimming 
 ©f your garments, life fuch as may ferve for decency and con- 
 venience : but be not like Antiques or like Apes to follow e- 
 verynewfafhion. Reftraine fomewhat from your gamings 
 and expences of idle houres. Your appetitefhall be never the 
 lefle fatisfied, and your bodies more healthy. Your attire ac- 
 cording to your degree and calling fhall not a jot be the more 
 
 H 3 indecent- 
 
■JiLsjiFrnr. 
 
 indecent, nor your bodies the leflfewarme. 
 
 Beiides,the more Velvets and Silkes are forb6rne,our owne 
 cloathes (hall be in weare, and the poore better fet on,worfce 
 in making of them. You (hall tinde waves enough of more 
 thrifty recreation, and have more comfort in the redeeming 
 of your pretious time, then in any mifpending of it. And 
 now I have (hewed you my advife as plainely as I can : and 
 fit being my ufe, howfbever it be taken,to doe good unto all, 
 as occafion (hall be offered) as I held my felfe in duty bound. 
 And with this me paufed, and they that heard her with great 
 content , tooke their leave, with promife for their parts,and 
 in the behalfe of the reft that were abfent, to be more carefull 
 of their carriage, and refpe&full of their duty towards God 
 and their Soveraigne. 
 
 Alethe'uj likewife Would have taken her leave of Albania for 
 fometime, feeing her well onwards on 'the mending hand, 
 but was interrupted by an occafion, which was unworthy 
 berftay, or the relation, but that you may fee what cruelty 
 there is in the nature of a covetous wretch. 
 
 Thus it happened, Albanians fervants hearing a great Ia« 
 mentation and cry at their Ladies gate,went forth to lee what 
 it meant. Where they law two Sergeants dragging a poore 
 man to prifon for anothers debt, who defired that Albania 
 would take fome pity on his cafe, and his Wife, and Chil- 
 dren that made this great moane, withearneft entreaties and 
 teares befought the like. Whereupon one of the fervants cal- 
 led E/er^ran in prefently, and acquainted his Lady with their' 
 requeft, whobeingftill ready to further a worke of Charity 5 
 f and the rather becaufe Aletbeia was then in place J gave pre- 
 fent command that they mould bring the Prifoner, and the 
 party that fought this extremity againft him, to her prefence, 
 and (lie would requeit Aktheia to be judge in the caufe: fo by 
 vertueof her command, the parties were both brought where 
 the Ladies were. And truely the covetous wretch would not 
 by any intreaties have beene perfwaded to have come of him- 
 felfe, fo much did he abhorrethe company of fuch aswere 
 charitably minded, and was fo afraid to looke Authority in 
 the face : but by the way he could not forbeare curfing, and 
 /wearing, with fearefull imprecations, that hee would not 
 fofe a penny by any man. In the meane while, the poore 
 
 man 
 
man had acquainted the Ladies that the debt was none of his 
 owne- but that he had ingaged himfelfe by Bond to fee him 
 paid : that the debt was but (mall at the firit, but that it had 
 runne on fo farre, that the Life exceeded the Principal! : and 
 the Creditour mighc have had his money long ere this., but 
 that he was carelede to take it in upon his Security, and in- 
 tended when he faw time to take his beft advantage : and that 
 henowfued him ( whiles the Principal! had wherewith to 
 fatisfic) who was unable, if he fhould fell all he had,to pay 
 lb great a fumme, and if he were laid in prifon, his Wife and 
 Children were quite undone. This hard cafe of the poore 
 nnan, and cruelty of the other, drew teares of pity from the 
 eyes of the companionate Ladies, and with all anger and dif- 
 daine, forced a red colour in their cheekes. Thou unnatural! 
 wretch ( {kid dtetfaia^what moved thee to be fo hard hear- 
 ted againft a poore man that owes thee nothing, nor hath a- 
 ny thing to pay? 
 
 The cruel Plutos^ for fo was he named, as wretched in con- 
 dition, as crooked in Limbes,and wrinckled in countenance- 
 as miferable in fbule and poore in goodneffe, as ragged and 
 patched in garments, could not deny what the poore man 
 (aid, nor would make any direct anfwer, to what was de- 
 manded, but ftill he infixed upon this tone. Give me my money 
 I will have the forfeiture of my Bonds, and Mortgages- \ 
 will be paid the Intereft of my monies to a Farthing. To a 
 farthing!(faid^/z7/?t;ij) is this thy Religion? Religion! (re- 
 ply ed he) tell them of Religion that care for it • Let me have 
 my Money. Vile Atheiftf faid me ) doft thou preferre thy trafh 
 and pelfe before the Service of God, and thy falvation? Yea 
 (faid the Tdeot ) that I doe, and before Heaven ajfo. This 
 world I know, that other I doe not. God grant me to live 
 ftill on earth, let him keeps Heaven for himfelfe. Speake of 
 me what you will, fo I may gaine by it. If you be all hanged 
 or drowned, I care not. Let this poore foolethat had no more 
 wit, but to bring himfelfe within danger of my mercy, rot in 
 Prifon. Let his Wife and Children ftarve, let all his friends 
 curfeme, I fhall thrive never the worfe. Thefe, and other 
 like devillifh fpeeches this Earthworme uttered, fo that Alba- 
 nia paled, Aletbeia was fore a frighted , and both could not 
 endure to heare the Monfter any longer 3 but commanded the 
 
 poore 
 
poore man to be fet at liberty, and fent him home with Come 
 gifts to boot. 
 
 Aletheia would have given (bene counfell to the wretch, but 
 thinking it not fit at this time to caft Pearle before Swine, fhe 
 bid them caft him out upon the Dung-hill among his compa- 
 nions, and in the meane while keepe him there, till ibme o- 
 ther punifhment might be devifed for him,and fuch like,by the 
 Honorable Court of Parliament. 
 
 And mrely it would draw a gueat blefTing upon this King- 
 dome, if his Majefty and Councell would taKe into their con- 
 sideration the cruell wayes of oppreifion and vexation uled to- 
 ward the poorer fort, and other by thofe who,that they may 
 raife a great eftate to themfelves, care not how they come by 
 it,though it be with the mine of whole Familes. 
 
 But whileft the Ladies were thus difquieted by the latee- 
 ventj Cbronos was come in poll: to fetch Aleiheia to uhegene- 
 rall Aflembly, who at this time greatly needed her preience. 
 Who prefently went away with him, having taken leave of 
 Albania^ and left her in the company of Agatha and Fidelia, 
 and many other of her trufty fervants, to whom Albania 
 committing the care of her affaires, and (hutting the doores of 
 her Chamber, lay downe upon her Couch a while to take 
 fome repofe, and being laid, fell into a fweet fleepe. But the 
 Ladies that ftaid by her, rejoycing that their Lady tookeher 
 reft lb quietly, andthatafmallnoyfe would not awake her, 
 tooke each her Inftrument, and having plaid a while thereon, 
 and feeing Albania ftirred not the while,began altogether thus 
 to fing. - . 
 
 GOme Sions Smgers jit all routid^ 
 And each with voyce and injirumentj 
 Tbefepeetejl jlraines of 'mujicke found , 
 That Art} or fancy can invent. 
 And all together loudly fing 
 : ;%*hepraifij of our Heavenly King, 
 
 L% 
 
Lil\ewife ye holy Shephrdfivaines, 
 Well skill" din Songs and TempU-'ayes, ^ 
 While ft tbatyour ftockes graze on the Vlaines, 
 Cbaunt bymms unto Jebovahs praife. 
 And let the ^uire with Ecchoesring 
 Ofpraifes of our Heavenly King. 
 
 Veare Herauldr of our Godproclaime, 
 
 In thofe affemblies whereyou meete , 
 
 T be joy of 'our Hierufalem, 
 
 With Hallelujahs publip it : 
 
 That all which heare the fame, mayfing 
 Thepraifes of our heavenly King. 
 
 Each age,eacbfex, and each degree, 
 That love their King, the Church and State, 
 Thofe hopes returned with joy may fee, 
 Were almoji gone and loft of late. 
 Then have not aUjuft caufe tofing 
 Thepraifes of our heavenly Kingi 
 
 Me thought of late mine eyes did mark& 
 A gentle dove fly through the ayre, 
 With Olive branch, when the prill Lark^ 
 To heave?i-wardftew chirping, where 
 Angels and Saints in Antbemesfing 
 Thepraifes of our heaveyily King. 
 
 Cheareupfad hearts and you pall fee 
 AU ftormes offeare will portly ceafe : 
 Tourpghs tofongs pall turned be, 
 And tales of wane to tunes of Peace. 
 Inftead of mourning all pall fing 
 Thipraifes of our Heavenly King. 
 
 The Winter lap not all the years, 
 The longift night muftyeeld to day, 
 When that the Sunne begins to cleare, 
 All mifis and clouds muft pacl% away. 
 
 And 
 
~1*~ ALBANIA. 
 
 And now is time for m to fin* 
 The praifes of our Heavenly King. 
 
 Stupe on Albania, worthy Dame, 
 
 And in thy ? rimes grace he bold - 
 
 Tkfi. wifiSdthy woes Jball find their fiame % 
 
 Theirphts ofmifchiefe will not hold. 
 
 tky now fhall waile, but tboufhaltfing 
 T he praifes of our heavenly Kin*. 
 
 Godbleffe King, Lords, andCommons all, 
 fTith hearts true love,and mindes confent. 
 Let no mifcbance to them befall 
 Wbikfitbat they fit in Parliament. 
 
 Somali King, Lords,and Commons im< 
 I he Praifes of our Heavenly King. 
 
 A S? f^, whether fatisfied with the fweet repofe 
 1 Xme had taken, or wakened with the pleafant mufickeof 
 the yoyces, ftart up as from a trance with this joyful! Ac-fa 
 mation. ' J "-*"«■**- 
 
 Ah happy Mamafawy Soveraigne,and happy VnHJ and 
 th 1S fijc uttered wit , a ^oitcheare&l countenWt£ Ind x 
 ofa ike heart J) and hereupon paufed 5 when to her LadS 
 defongtoknow thereafonof this her' exult at Ton <L thu 
 
 S r 1 ^^ h u d greac caufe t0 f P eake what tea* find 
 
 ing her ibtefo well amended in all parrs, and me could no 
 n tewwordsexpreffethe comfortfhe felt and concei edbv 
 this alteration, and thought (he mould be hardlyTSo pi 
 atempertotheexcefle, butthat the remembrance^ her for- 
 nier gnefes and miiKaps, and the danger of relapfe, through 
 acareleflefecurity, together with thofe concerLences to- 
 wards her Lordand Matter, in refpeft of her dutyanddue 
 
 ter, m ° ft d eXa? °^ ie r> ^ * -odeSnt 
 her delights, anda cucunifpe&ion in her behaviour 5 but fea- 
 
 ring 
 
alb an i a. 5P 
 
 ring (he had fomewhat exceeded,and had beene too paflionate 
 in theexpreifionofher late complaints Cwhich fhe imputed 
 to the tendernefle of her nature, having not of a longtime 
 beene ufedto fuch changes ) (hedeiired the favour of the bell 
 interpretation, protefting withall, that howfoever her fpee- 
 ches might (eeme to favour of too much bitterncfle againft 
 fome delinquents, heraime herein was not to particulars nor 
 ib much againft the perfons ofany,as their ofFences,and there- 
 fore deferved the greater pardon ; and wdl confidering that 
 Humanum eft errare, (he hoped the parties guilty would not 
 be lb desperate to proceed on farther in thole wicked courfes 
 foclearelydifcovered,butfpeedily retire, and call themfelves 
 downe at the feet of his Majeities clemency, and make (bme 
 recompencc to theinjtiryed parties, by their fincere amend- 
 ment, and provident endeavours for the common good: and 
 as for thofe loyall hearts ('the conftant friends and joy nt pur- 
 iliers of hers and her filters welfare ) and un-interrupted hap- 
 pinefle (having efcaped the itorme at home by the miraculous 
 providence of the Almighty Lord,) (he defired them to be no- 
 thing the more fecurein their vigilant care of future occurren- 
 ces, having alwayes a provident eye,both at more and to lea- 
 wards, for the timely prevention of fuch inconveniences as 
 might fteale on them in their owne, or be intended againft 
 them from forraine parts. And now Veridkm was returned 
 from the Aflembly, and upon notice was quickely admitted 
 where he much rejoyced to fee how the caufe ftood with Alba- 
 nia and deiiring to have (bme conference with her in private 
 the Ladies gave place, having firft demanded how things went 
 and received onely this anfwer, Good Newes. 
 
 Which the Lord long continue to his glory, the Kings honour s and 
 the Ki??gdomef fafetj. 
 
 FINIS. 
 

 An Explanation of the rea~ 
 
 Ions for fome of the App; llations 
 
 in this Treatife contained. 
 
 ALbanidj From the white differ. 
 Megala, From the targe extent, 
 Aquilina ? From the Fnfigms of the Eagk 9 and Flower de 
 Li liana 5 Luce. 
 Verana, From gart ofChri^endome y which profejfeth Religion ac~ 
 
 cording to the •truth of. 'Scripture. 
 fiegicida. From the doUrineof king-killing. 
 Idolana, From the frequency and diver fity vf imogp-adorations in> 
 
 that City. 
 Agatha, Tlhc iw* properties of 'a good Servant, according to that % 
 Fidelia, J Well done thou good and faithfull Servant. 
 Agnoa, From that the Tapifts holdignorance to he the mother of de- 
 votion. 
 A'ftene, From thctwdewefje if Conscience about things indifferent. 
 Sympathia, \ From the requisites ofCharity y and trtte Com- 
 Agape,, 5 pajjion, 
 
 Soph ia j "TFro-m the conditions ofwifedome and modejiy^neceffam 
 Sophrofyne^ ry for fuch as are employ din Fmhaffages. 
 Plu to s, From the iwrd'matefove ofgaine^anddeviUip w ayes' for at- 
 iaininTof'ihcCznie.- 
 
 f he other denominations 10 fpeake themfelveSjas they need 
 no further explication* 
 
 Soli Deo "lauso- 
 
> 
 
x : 
 
 j 4v 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 W jt^y 
 
 r^ 
 
 
 s 
 
 N ^S i\ 
 
 jjT V— 
 
 f / 
 
 
 
 Vt .V„._ -«^ 
 
 &JL 
 
 m»