Criderfic Brother, Publishers, Booksellers and Stationers, Stock always uew and fresh. Assortment large. Prices the lowest. Whether you intend to buy 25c. or S25.00 worth, It will pay you to call 27 W. Market St., ' York, Pa. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/gospelworkerstreOOIore **'§Xit fo:t^0ut a parable spake be ixoi mxta i^em." Mark 4: 34. the: Worker's Treasury OP Texts, Subjects, Outlines, and Scripture Readings. COMPILED BY REV. E. S. LORENZ, A. M. DAYTON, OHIO: W. J. Shuey, Publisher. 1S87. Copyright, i88j. By Rev. W. J, Shuey. PRE FACE. TtK- -pressure upon a minister's time and. strength during a revival is sometning tremendous. One or even two meetings each day, with a ser- mon or extended address at each, not to mention the even more taxing ex- hortations of indefinite number and. length, the large demands for personal and pastoral work made upon his time during the day, the care and man- agement of so many persons, saved and unsaved, and of the many details of the meeting, exhaust his time and nervous force, without adding the task of preparing his discourses. Yet the gravity of the interests involved demands the most thorough preparation possible for the pulpit; for "it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe." While the inspiration of the work, and, what is better, the presence of the Holy Spirit, will often enable the preacher to make almost wholly extem- poraneous addresses of w^onderful power, the conscientious worker almost invariably feels that, if to this inspiration and baptism of the Spirit he could have added an adequate previous preparation, even more might have been accomplished. Under the pressure of this thought, the editor, from the beginning of his ministry, has felt it his duty during the whole year, and especially during the months immediately preceding the revival season, to gather together such materials as seemed particularly adapted for the work, — illustrations, anecdotes, texts, themes, and the like, — to secure books in which these were to be found, and to organize them sufficiently to make them immediately accessible, just when needed. This colle(5lion is the outgrowth of this effort to supply a personal necessity, that in the pressure of the evangelistic services there might be an abundance of ma- terials from which to seledl. As his resources grew larger and richer, it finally occurred to the writer that doubtless hundreds of other ministers had the same needs, but fewer opportunities to colledt the desired materials, and that it was his duty to share with his brethren his gathered treasures. As he has labored still further to enrich his stores, gleaning in fields far from the beaten highway, he has constantly had in mind the needs of the young minister, without the resources accumulated from experience or 1 PREFACK. reading; but he is quite sure that many who are older will gladly avail themselves of the fresh materials garnered here. It would have been easy to give even more help than this work affords, but the editor's desire was to avoid doing for those whom he wished to aid what they ought and must do for themselves. Knowing that a merely mechanical appropriation of the contents of this volume could only do harm to the preacher and his work, he has endeavored to so arrange the materials as not to become a party to such an abuse of the benefits it is sought to confer. The anecdotes have been condensed, so that it is left to the speaker to elaborate the details. The application, when given at all, is merely suggested, so that the preacher can easily adapt it to his imme- diate purpose. The sermon outlines given are in most cases so simple and slight that they can hardly be used otherwise than suggestively. The help that this colledlion affords is therefore legitimate, and can be honor- ably accepted by the most conscientious worker. If the original sources of these illustrations could have been given, it would have been a satisfadlion to the editor ; but it represented more labor than he could afford to give to a matter of mere taste. For the sake of uniformity, he has indicated no sources, even when they were known. Nor has he stopped to investigate the authenticity or historical truth of these anecdotes, considering that a matter of little importance in a parable. Thanks are due to a number of ministerial brethren who have kindly furnished, at the editor's request, original illustrations from their own ex- perience and observation. That these smooth stones from the brook may be useful to many Davids all over the land, is the earnest prayer of the editor. K. S. lyORENZ. Dayton^ Ohio, July ist, i88'j. coisTTEisrrs. Page. Preface i PART I. HYMN ANECDOTES. Introduction 9 Anecdotes 12 PART II. • REVIVAE ANECDOTES. Introduction. — The Use of Illustrations 51 I. GOD 56 1. God. — (i.) Existence 56 (2.) Attributes. — (a.) Omnipotence 60 (6.) Omniscience 63 {c.) Justice 65 {d.) Providence 68 (^.) Love 70 2. Christ. — (i.) I^ife and Charadler 74 (2,) Death and Atonement 78 3. Holy Spirit 89 4. God's Word 93 II. MAN loi I. Man in Sin. — (i.) Chara(5ler and Extent of Sin loi (2.) Results of Sin. — (a.) In This Life iii (^.) In Death 120 (^.) In Eternity 123 (3.) Results of Rejedling Christ 137 3 4 CONTENTS. Page. 2. Man's Salvation.— (i.) The Invitation :...o..i45 (2.) Repentance 151 (3.) Conversion „ 158 3. The Christian lyiFE. — (i.) Praise 165 (2.) Obedience 168 (3.) Holiness 169 (4.) Confessing Christ , 180 (5.) lyove to Christ 183 (6. ) Joy in Christ 184 (7.) Love and Forgiveness 1S6 (8.) Inconsistent Ivife 189 (9.) Backsliding , 196 (10.) Faith.. 1 98 (11.) Prayer 204 4. Christian Work. — (i.) Consecration 222 (2.) Zeal 230 (3.) Opportunities Improved 238 (4,) Opportunities Negledled 24S (5.) Children ^t^pk. 255 (6.) Temperance 268 (7.) Christian Rewards 275 (8.) Christian Church 282 PART III. TKXTS, SUBJECTS, OUTIvINKS, AND SCRIPTURK READINGS. I. GOD 291 1. God. — Existence and Attributes 291 2. Christ 294 3. Holy Spirit 297 4. The Word of God 298 II. MAN 301 I. Man's Sin. — (i.) — Nature of Sin 301 (2.) Attitude of the Sinner 304 (3.) Judgment for Sin 306 (4.) Rejedling Christ 308 (5.) The Sinner Reje(fted 311 (6.) Results of Sin. — {a.) In This Life 312 {b.) In Death 315 {c.) In Eternity 316 CONTENTS. 5 Page. 2. Man's Salvation. — (i.) Salvation 318 (2.) Invitation 321 (3.) Repentance 323 (4.) Conversion 326 3. Christian Life. — (i.) Holiness 330 (2.) Christian Privileges 332 (3.) Prayer 333 (4.) Faith : 335 (5.) Confessing Christ 336 (6.) Backsliding Christians... 336 4. Christian Work, — (i.) Consecration 340 (2.) Sources of Power 343 (3.) Responsibility for Others 343 (4.) Church at Work 345 (5.) Children 347 5. Christian Rewards 348 SCRIPTURK READINGS FOR SOCIAI, MFETINGS 349 INDEXES. Index of Hymn Anecdotes 361 Index of Revival Anecdotes by Titles 365 Index of Revival Anecdotes by Topics 377 Index of Texts, Subje(5ls, and Outlines 383 PART I. HYMN ANECDOTES. HYM^ ANECDOTES. INTRODUCTION. The power of no other part of public worship is so little util- ized as that of song. While it may be conceded to add a little variety, and to give the congregation a small chance to participate in the service, it is pradlically looked upon as the padding which helps to fill up the time of the service. The minister announces the number of the hymn, and, without waiting for the congrega- tion to find the hymn in order that they maj^ follow its reading in an intelligent way, he reads it through in a wooden, mechan- ical manner that convidts him on the spot of a lack of apprecia- tion of, and sympathy with, the spirit of the hymn; if. he is a sloven, he will simply read a line or two — not enough to make sense — and will omit the remainder to save time. If a minister should manage his public prayers in the same way, he would be unfrocked. And yet song is the peer of prayer as a public devo- tional exercise, and deserves equally intelligent treatment. It has need of the same sincere and earnest spirit which alone makes prayer acceptable. This negle(?t of the hymn is all the more unpardonable that, as far as immediate impressions upon the people are concerned, song is more powerful than prayer. It will wake the feeling, kindle the enthusiasm, and lift the spirit of worshipers, as few men can with their prayers. That it does not usually do this, is due to the fadl that it is generally an unreal, conventional performance, little calculated, and indeed not intended, to touch the heart. The suc- cess of Mr. Sankey is an illustration of the way in which congre- gations respond to a leader to whom song has meaning and reality. It is this hymnic vitality, rather than any genius or skill, which 9 10 THE GOSPEL WORKER'S TREASURY. has given him success. That a clergyman or gospel worker has no musical knowledge or skill, does not matter greatly in making the song ser\dce a power; he needs but to enter into the spirit and meaning of what is sung. He may not be a good reader, and may even be unable to sing a note; but if his heart understands the hymn and responds to it, the elecftric current of his feeling will run through the congregation, and rich results will follow from the ser\^ice of song. WTiile some persons have by nature a quicker and deeper in- sight into the meaning of a hymn than others, it will open its heart to any one who studies it lovingly and appreciatively. When not only the thought, but also the feeling, of ever^^ phrase and word is understood and appropriated as one's own, the read- ing of the worker wall be no longer formal and mechanical, but the direcft expression of his own heart, natural and unafifedled. Such reading, however defedtive from the stand-point of an elocu- tionist, will have power, and will equal in devotional value a fervent praj-er, or a well-rendered Scripture lesson. It gives the spiritual key-note which makes or mars the whole song service. But as the impressiveness of a Scripture lesson is often greatly augmented by pertinent comments, so the meaning of a hymn may be made more evident, and the congregation lifted to a greater responsiveness to its feeling, b}- a few well-chosen re- marks or an apt illustration, anecdotal or otherwise. Often the older and more familiar the h3-mn, the more necessary' is such re- vivifying comment. The narration of historical facT;s concerning the hymn or its author, such as are found in abundance in Dr. Duffield's most excellent and helpful work on "English Hj-mns," will add very much to its effecliveness. Anecdotes illustrating particular sentiments in the h5^mn are even more useful, as they are more likely to touch the heart. These illustrations need have no historical conne(5tion with the hymn ; that they impress more deeply its leading sentiments, establishes their pertinency. Com- ment and illustration need not be confined to the beginning of the hymn, but at the conclusion of an^' stanza the thought of the next may be quickened into life by a few earnest words. It should, however, be said, that extended remarks are entirely out of place, and worse than useless, as they defeat the objedl desired. HYMN ANECDOTES. 11 These hints have particular value in evangelistic services, in which, if properly condudled, song must play an important part. Here the danger too often is, that mere noise and senseless excite- ment shall be the results of the thoughtless, unintelligent sing- ing. Song expresses, and at the same time begets, emotion, and that is its purpose ; but the skillful worker will see to it that this emotion has an intelligent basis, and is diredled to the accom- plishment of definite ends. The freedom of such services gives the leader fine opportunities for the full utilization of the aggress- ive power of song. It affords opportunities for passing remarks that are often richer in results than the abler and sustained ad- dresses against which the unsaved brace themselves. The writer once sang, in a revival service. Bliss' ' ' I know not what awaits me, ' ' and spoke of the sudden death of Mr. Bliss soon after com- posing the music of the song, as illustrating its leading thought. In the audience was a young man for whom many prayers had arisen, seemingly in vain, and who had just that day returned from a trip to the East. The mention of the wreck of the bridge at Ashtabula reminded him of the high bridge over the Ohio River which he had crossed at Bellaire that morning, and the thought came like a flash that if that bridge, like the one at Ashtabula, had gone down, his soul would have been lost. The contrast be- tween his feeling and the calm trust of the hymn sung only deep- ened his convidtion, and in a few days he confessed Christ as his Savior. What sermons and personal entreaties had failed to ac- complish, this passing allusion had done. Very often a whole service may be devoted to song, these comments and personal ap- plications of the sentiments of the songs taking the place of the address or sermon. In this way song services become a powerful agency for winning souls to Christ. A large number of hymn anecdotes follow. They are gathered from many sources, both public and private. In addition to these, many of the illustrations of the body of the book will find their place in adding interest to the service of song. One of the in- dexes furnishes the numbers of the anecdotes illustrating particu- lar hymns. This treasury will therefore yield the skillful worker abundant materials which he can adapt to his purpose for the children's meeting, the prayer meeting, or the revival service. 12 THE GOSPEL worker's TREASURY. "Praise God, from Whom Ali. Bi^essings Flow." I, A child on the top of Mt. Washington was with her father above the clouds, while a thunder-storm flashed and rumbled be- low. Where they stood, all was perfe(5l calm and sunshine, though the eye found nothing but the blue of heaven and a few rocks and mosses on which to rest. "Well, Lucy," said her father, "there is nothing to be seen here, is there?" But the child exclaimed: " O, papa, I see the doxology ! all around seems to say: ** 'Praise God, from whom all blessings flow, Praise Him, all creatures here below.'" 2. This doxology was a great solace to the starving "boys in blue" that were incarcerated in Libby Prison. Day after day they saw comrades passing away, and their numbers increased by fresh, living recruits for the grave. One night, about ten o'clock, through the stillness and the darkness, they heard the tramp of coming feet, that soon stopped before the prison door until ar- rangements could be made inside. In the company was a young Baptist minister, whose heart almost fainted as he looked on those cold walls and thought of the suffering inside. Tired and weary, he sat down, put his face in his hands, and wept. Just then a lone voice of deep, sweet pathos, sung out from an upper window, — "Praise God, from whom all blessings flow," and a dozen manly voices joined in the second line, — "Praise Him, all creatures here below;" and then by the time the third was reached, more than a score of hearts were full, and these joined to send the words on high, — "Praise Him above, ye heavenly host;" and by this time the prison was all alive, and seemed to quiver with the sacred song, as from every room and cell those brave men sang, — "Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost!" As the song died out on the still night that enveloped in darkness the doomed city of Richmond, the young man arose and happily said, — " Prisons would palaces prove. If Jesus would dwell with me there." HYMN ANECDOTES. 13 3, In the great cotton famine in England, wliicli desolated Lan- cashire for long and weary months, the people, men and women, went into the Sunday-school houses and prayed. They had been taught to do so, and they were upheld in the time of trial by the truths they had learned. When the first wagon -load of cotton arrived, the people unhooked the horses and drew it themselves, and surrounding it, began to sing — what do you think they sang? They sang the grand old doxology, while the tears came flowing down their cheeks, — "Praise God, from whon; all blessings flow, Praise Him, all creatures here below; Praise Him above, ye heavenly host; Praise Father, vSon, and Holy Ghost." 4. The crew of a British man-of-war, at anchor off the coast, heard across the water a voice singing ' ' Old Hundred, ' ' and at once conje(5lured that a Christian Englishman was there on the land, held in slavery by the Mohammedans. They manned a boat, rowed ashore, and following the sound of the stranger's devotions, came to a small building at the foot of a native garden. ^ Without hesitation they burst open the door, snatched the cap- tive from his knees, and bore him rapidly away, in utter igno- rance of where he was going, or what such violence meant. When he found himself on the deck of the frigate, among his fellow- countr>^men, a restored British citizen, he was half frantic with joy. He said he at first supposed, when the sailors rushed in up- on him, that a party of Turks or Arabs had come, for they often assaulted him at his devotions and whipped him :when on his knees. 5. Still more vividly, to aid a pious fancy in representing a heavenly fa(ft, comes to mind Bayard Taylor's description of the echoes in that magnificent East Indian mausoleum, the Taj Mahal. He says: "Two gentlemen visited the Taj together, and one of them, who had a strong voice, sang softly the tune of * Old Hun- dred,' * Praise God, from whom all blessings flow.' His compan- ion, who was a strong, impulsive man, burst into tears. Invisible beings seemed to take up the sweet song of praise until the echoes swelled into the sound of many voices, as if a heavenly choir were chanting their earnest hymn." 6. One of the singular occasions for the employment of the doxology was on the evening of Thursday, Oc5tober 15, 1884, when 14 THE GOSPBL worker's TREASURY. a great crowd filled the street in New York City before tlie Repub- lican headquarters, and the news of an important eledtion in Ohio was received. It was two o'clock in the morning before the last bulletin was posted. Previous to this announcement a thousand voices had been singing uproariously, "We won't go home till morning," but the moment that the message was displayed the stereopticon flashed out the line, "Praise God, from whom all blessings flow. " " Good night. ' ' A deep-voiced man in the throng pitched the doxology, and a mighty volume of song swelled up- ward. ^ Then the lights went out, and the happy watchers departed to their homes. If a political vidtory can evoke such lofty ex- pressions of joy, what will be the rapture of singing this same ascription of praise when the kingdom of our i^oxd shall have won its final vi(5tory? "jKsus, IvOVER OP My Soul." 7# The great evangelist, and president of Oberlin College, Charles G. Finney, was walking about his grounds not long be- fore his death. In the church where he had preached for forty years, the evening service had just begun. Presently he heard this hymn floating to him from the distance. He caught it up, sang with the invisible congregation, and joined in their praises to the end. Before the next morning he had joined the choir about the throne. 8. It is said that an excursion of Sunday-school teachers and scholars on Lake Winnipiseogee was saved from panic and dis- aster during a storm by the singing of this hymn. It almost seemed as if the clouds broke and the wind allayed while the verses were being sung. Mr. Spurgeon says: "An ungodly stranger, stepping into one of our services at Kxeter Hall, was brought to the Cross by the words of Wesley's verse, 'Jesus, lover of my soul.' 'Does Jesus love me.-** said he; 'then why should I live in enmity to him " ' lo. A Mrs. Lewis, of Norwich, England, many years ago went to hear Mr. Hook preach at the Tabernacle, being under great dis- tress of mind. She had determined to attend divine service once more, and if she obtained no peace, she intended then to drown herself. The first hymn which the preacher announced was, "Jesus, lover of my soul," which so startled her and suited her HYMN ANKCDOTBS. 15 condition that she supposed that he *'had made this hymn for her sake," for she had no doubt that some one had informed him of her state of mind. As a result of this experience she was hope- fully converted. rx. A chaplain in our army one morning found Tom, the drum- mer-boy, a great favorite with all the men, and whom, because of his sobriety and religious example, they called ' ' the young dea- con," sitting alone under a tree. At first he thought him asleep; but as he drew near, the boy lifted up his head, and he saw tears in his eyes. ' ' Well, Tom, my boy, what is it ? " " Why, sir, I had a dream last night which I can't get out of my mind." "What was it?" "You know that my little sister Mary is dead — died when ten years old. My mother was a widow, poor but good. She never seemed like herself afterwards. In a year or so, she died too; and then I, having no home and no mother, came to the war. But last night I dreamed the war was over, and I went back to my home, and just before I got to the house, my mother and little sister came out to meet me. I didn't seem to remember that they were dead. How glad they were ! O, sir, it was jmst as real as you are real now. " " Thank God, Tom, ' ' said the chaplain, "that you have such a mother, not really dead, but in heaven, and that you are hoping, through Christ, to meet her again." The boy wiped his eyes and was comforted. The next day there was terrible fighting. Tom's drum was heard all day long, here and there. Four times the ground was swept by the contending armies. But as the night came on, both paused, and neither dared to go on the field, lest the foe should be there. Tom, * ' the young deacon, ' ' it was known, was wounded and left upon the battle-field. In the evening, when the noise of battle was over, and all was still, they heard a voice singing, away off on the field. They felt sure it was Tom's voice. Softly and beautifully the words of that precious hymn floated on the wings of the night, — "Jesus, lover of my soul." The first stanza ended, the voice began the second more softly, — "Other refuge have I none; Hangs my helpless soul on thee; I