UNIVERSITY OF flORTH CAROLINA School o f Library Science £ Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://archive.org/details/whenarewehappiesOOtut WHEN ARE WE HAPPIEST? THE LITTLE CAMERONS. THE AUTHOR OF "THE BOY OF SPIRIT, "THE BELLE, THE BLUE, AND THE BIGOT," ETC. i. '," L ' ■ qt\ SIXTH EDITION. BOSTON: WM. CROSBY AND H. P. NICHOLS, 111 Washington Street. 1848. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1846, by Wm, Crosby and H. P. Nichols, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the District of Massachusetts. CAMBRIDGE: STEREOTYPED AND PRINTED BY METCALF AND COMPANY. PRINTERS TO THE UNIVERSITY. TO THE MOTHERLESS CHILDREN, AT WHOSE REQUEST AND FOR WHOSE INSTRUCTION THIS LITTLE WORK WAS WRITTEN, IT IS AFFECTIONATELY INSCRIBED'. THAT IT MAY LEAD THEM ONWARD IN THE PATH OF TRUE HAPPINESS IS THE EARNEST WISH OF THEIR DEVOTED FRIEND, CORNELIA. fO CONTENTS. CHAPTER PAGE I. Introduction to the Camerons . . 1 II. The Little Text-books ... 10 III. A Sunday at Walnut Hill ... 22 IV. The New School .... 37 V. Lizzie's Journey 52 VI. Lizzie's Letter from New York . 64 VII. Ghost Stories 78 VIII. Older Sisters 93 IX. Poor little Eliza Carter . . . 108 X. Lizzie's return Home . . . . 118 XL When are we happiest ? 135 WHEN ARE WE HAPPIEST? CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. Little boys and girls, do you wish to make some new acquaintances ? I dare say that you have a great many friends now, that you think are very near perfection ; but I hope that there is still room in your hearts for some dear little Southern children. Now, try and see if you can't like them, when I tell you who they are, and how they look, and where they live. You will not mind if they are not handsome, when you find what warm hearts they have ; and per- haps, before you get through reading this book, you will be tempted to write me a letter, and ask where such nice little playmates are to be found. 1 2 INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. If you have never been at the South, you cannot imagine how different it is from New England. At first, you would not know what the tall plant was, with large leaves, and little tufts of flowers at the top, with which so many fields are covered ; and when told that it was tobacco, you would wonder how it ever changed to the dry brown or yellow stuff which is sold at the North as cigars, snuff, and tobacco. By and by you would see tall log-houses, with no windows, and some one would tell you that the tobacco was hung all around the inside of these houses, and then a fire was kept in the middle, until it was thoroughly smoked and dried. You would almost rub your eyes to see if a cloud had not come over them which made every body look dark, for there would be black faces at work in the fields, and black men driv- ing all the/ carts and carriages you would meet, and funny little black babies looking out of the cabin-like houses scattered here and there along the road. Have you a dislike to negroes ? Ah, well ! you will get over it before you have been long at the South, and it may be that you will begin to call some of those very black people "aunt " INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. 3 and " uncle " ! You laugh at the very idea, but I can assure you that the little people to whom you are about to be introduced always call the old servants by these titles, and to them it does not seem at all strange. "Are you talking about slaves?" my little readers ask, in a tone of surprise. To be sure, but we will not enter into any discussion about the evils of slavery. When you have grown up, you can form your own opinion upon this subject, and I have mine ; but for the present we will forget that it is a disputed point. The servants whom you will become acquainted with here are so kindly treated and so happy, that you will soon forget that they are not perfectly free. But if we stop so long on the road, we shall never get to Walnut Hill. Ah, there it is, rising above the woods with which it is sur- rounded. Is that a village in the distance, among the trees ? there is no spire rising from it. Yes ; it is a village, notwithstanding, for the people are all Methodists, and those square brick buildings, of which you can just see the tops, are the New Side and the Old Side churches. 4 INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. O, only see that little girl on horseback ! Are you not afraid that she will fall off ? Yet she does not seem to have any such fears, for she gives the horse a stroke with the whip, and calling to the black boy who is riding behind her, "Come on, Jack," she dashes forward like a real horsewoman. That is Mary Cam- eron, and the group of little girls who are standing at the gate through which she has just passed are her sisters. You cannot see their faces, because they are almost hidden by their deep sun-bonnets, but you will notice their ani- mated gestures, and hear their laughing voices. What merry children they must be ! Now, there is some one at the door of the pleasant-looking house, who is calling to the girls to come in. Is it their mother ? O, no. These poor children have no mother, and a few weeks since the lady who had, in some measure, supplied her place, left them, and now there is no one but the housekeeper to take care of the little orphans ; I mean that there is no lady to fill a parent's place, for their father is very kind in providing for all their wants, but he cannot of course supply a moth- er's loss as fully as he would wish to do. INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. 5 It is Lizzie, the eldest sister, who is standing in the door, and though she looks so tall, she is only just fourteen. The dear girl has a great deal of care now, and does all she can for the younger ones, but still she often feels sadly discouraged. But she looks very happy now, and the reason is that she has just received a letter from their teacher, Miss Fenwick, and she wishes to read it to her sisters. As soon as they understand what she wants, they run eagerly to the house, and cluster around her on the porch. Now you can catch a peep at their faces, as they toss back their sun -bonnets that they may hear the much-wished-for letter more plainly. Let us listen to what Miss Fenwick says. miss fenwick's letter. u I know that my dear children are impatient to hear from me, but they cannot be more so than I am to write to them. Almost every hour I think of you all, and try and picture to myself how you are employed. " Lizzie, I conjecture, is trying her skill in dress-making, and perhaps complaining now and then that Margaret and Jennie are such little 1 * 6 INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. rail- figures that there is no making any thing set to them, while Alice endeavours to obey my parting instructions, and finish those poor aprons which have hung upon her hands so long. " As for Mary, in spite of her double advan- tage in being able to sew with both hands, T do not think she has yet completed her tasks, for in all probability those little rag dolls have made great demands upon her attention, and there is no doubt that Meggy and Jennie have devoted themselves to the crack-brained and one-armed ladies who were so miserably in want of clothes when I last saw them. u These bright spring days have not been all spent in the house, I know, but you have explored the woods for early flowers and pretty moss, and Lizzie has bent many an hour over her daily rose-bushes, and the pet jessamine, which by this time must reach above the parlour- window. cc But though I can fancy how pleasantly you are passing your time, my dear children, there is one hour when I am sure that you miss your absent friend. Do you not think of me at the time which we used to devote to our morning Bible lesson ? INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. 7 "You may remember that you all begged me to write to you about those subjects on which we have so often conversed with so much pleasure, and to give you such advice as you were accustomed to receive during our favorite lesson. I promised to do so, but it is impossible to give you in writing the counsel that you all daily need. I pray that some one may be sent to instruct you, more capable of benefiting you than I could ever be ; but for the present you must learn to depend upon the infallible guide which I left in your hands. " The more you search the Scriptures, the more fully will you be convinced that they contain all that is necessary for your instruc- tion. u Alice sometimes used to say, that, when she did any thing wrong, she seemed always to find some text which condemned her the very next time that she opened her Bible, and I am sure you must all have had the same expe- rience. " Now, what I want you all to do is, to read daily those plainer and more practical portions of Scripture which I pointed out to you, and to select the lessons which they contain before 8 INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. closing the book, endeavouring to commit as many as you can to memory. When you find any passage which forbids a fault to which you are inclined, the older ones must set down the place where the text is found, if they have not time to copy the text itself, in little blank books, which they must keep for this purpose. " Do you understand w T hat I mean ? I will try and explain it to you. Some of you are very quick-tempered, and need every aid in restraining your angry passions. At the head of one page of their blank books, Lizzie, and Alice, and Mary can write " Anger," and when they find any text condemning a hasty spirit, they can put it down under this head. Those who are accustomed to give too free reins to their tongues may have the next head in their books ' Rules for Conversation,' and place under it all the maxims which they can find for prudence, kindness, and consideration in their discourse. You will find in Proverbs a great deal upon this subject, besides a whole chapter in one of the Epistles, which I leave you to discover. " I know you all have sufficient quickness of mind to follow out this plan, so I will only INTRODUCTION TO THE CAMERONS. 9 mention a few more heads under which it would be well to collect passages of warning and ad- vice. These are, ( Respect to Superiors,' c Politeness,' ' Treatment of Servants,' ' Kind- ness to one another,' ' Sin of Selfishness,' 4 Right Use of Time.,' 'Encouragement to Prayer,' and ' Parental Care of God.' " I shall be delighted to learn that you have added many more to this list, and have not only set them down in your books, but implanted them in your hearts. But you will never be successful, my dear children, in self-govern- ment, unless you have the aid of our Heavenly Father, which you must always implore fer- vently before reading the Sacred Word. I, too, shall never cease to ask that He may guide you into all truth. " Give my best respects to your kind father, and write to me very soon. Tell me all that you are doing with the same freedom as if I were still with you, and ever believe me " Your devoted friend, "Amelia Fenwick." CHAPTER II THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. When Lizzie Cameron awoke, the next morning after the receipt of Miss Fenwick's letter, the first thing of which she thought was the plan of putting down texts in a little book, and thus making out a set of regulations for her own conduct. Now Lizzie, to own the truth, was not as fond of the Bible as her younger sisters, but she liked any thing new ; and as the nurse shrewdly observed, " it would have been well if her zeal lasted to the end of her undertak- ings." But for a short time there was no checking the industry of the impetuous girl, and on this morning there was but one idea at work in her busy brain. So fully occupied was she with this, that she forgot all Miss Fen- THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. 11 wick's lessons upon the necessity of doing every thing " decently and in order," and put on one of her stockings wrong side outward, and only half finished her hair. As she was hurrying down stairs, her dress caught upon a nail and tore out the gathering. " Confound the old dress !" she exclaimed, half in a passion at her own carelessness, " it is always catching at something "; and she tried to pin up the rent so that it might not be observed. " Are you notashamed, Lizzie ?" said Mary, in a very grave tone, for she was rather given to preaching. " You know Miss Fenwick said that we must not say 'confound,' or any such word, lest we fall into condemnation." " Silence in the court-room, Mit is going to preach. You think yourself so smart, Miss," retorted Lizzie, in a vexed tone, as she opened the dining-room door, and seated herself at the head of the table. Major Cameron was very easy to please about most things, but he was extremely par- ticular with regard to his coffee, and a teaspoon- ful too much of cream or sugar ruined it. Lizzie generally managed to suit him very well, but now her mind was occupied, and she mixed 12 THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. an uninviting cup half full of cream, which her father had no sooner tasted than he pushed it away with evident disgust. " Hand another cup to Miss Lizzie," he said, in a somewhat stern tone, to little black Jim, who was at his elbow, "and let her see if she cannot give me some coffee more fit to drink." Lizzie's tears unfortunately lay quite too near her eyes, and now two large ones rolled out down her cheeks and fell upon the tray before her. ' c Father does not wish salt water in his cof- fee," whispered Alice, playfully. " Do n't make a baby of yourself, Lizzie," exclaimed her father, for he had a horror of tears, " only try and be more attentive. An absent-minded woman will never have good manners, and you must endeavour to have your thoughts about you." Luckily, the tears which come so readily are easily dried ; and when Major Cameron left the table, his children were full of good-nature and animation. " Did you ask father about our books ?" in- quired Alice, eagerly. THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. 13 " No, I did not dare to, he was so cross this morning," replied Lizzie. " How can you say so ?" interposed Mary, " He only told you not to fill his coffee with cream." The reentrance of the father put an end to the discussion which might here have followed, for I am sorry to say, that, though Lizzie would not allow any one else to speak unkindly to one of her sisters, she sometimes assumed a dictatorial tone, and provoked them to anger. Miss Fenwick often used to tell her that she would be answerable for the sins that she thus made them commit ; but habits are hard to overcome, and Lizzie often spoke more harshly than she intended or felt. It is difficult for elder sisters to receive advice from younger ones meekly, and Mary was rather too apt to proffer hers, without reflecting whether it would be " a word spoken in season." Alice used to be equally ready in giving her opinion, but of late she had been trying very hard to do what was right, and this made her diffident in condemning others. " Was that letter from Miss Fenwick, which you received yesterday, Lizzie ?" asked Major 2 14 THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. Cameron, as he came in and seated himself by a window, with an open newspaper in his hand. " Yes, Sir, and she wished to be remember- ed kindly to you," answered Lizzie. " What else did she say, daughter ? You may as well get the letter and read it to me." With this request Lizzie readily complied, and when she had done reading the letter, her father said, — u Well, my children, I only wish that you may profit by such good advice. I am going to the village this morning, and will send you up some blank books to be used as Miss Fen wick proposes. How many do you want ?" " Three," said Lizzie, decidedly. " Four," interposed Margaret, who had just begun to write fine hand. " O, get me one, father, get me one, wont you, wont you ?" interrupted Jennie, eagerly ; " I can write, and sister Alice will fix it for me, wont you, Ally ? " " But, Jennie, you don't know how to make all the letters yet," remonstrated Alice, in a kind tone. u Jennie is such a tease, father, that we can't do any thing with her," remarked Liz- THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. 15 zie, in a very reproving manner. " She al- ways wants to do every thing." u O, Jennie is a pretty good girl, on the whole, though she is not quite old enough yet to write," remarked the Major, as he stooped down and kissed the little noisy, warm-hearted child, who was, as she herself often trium- phantly asserted, a great favorite with her father. About an hour after this discussion, Lizzie might be seen diligently ruling her own and Mary's text-books, while Alice was seated by herself in her little chamber, reading very at- tentively the first chapter of the Epistle of St. James, to which she had just come in the reg- ular course of morning lessons. Before open- ing the sacred volume, she had offered a short prayer that the eyes of her mind might be opened to understand the holy word, and her heart made ready to fulfil its commands. Be- fore closing the book, she marked in the mar- gin those verses which seemed to her to contain practical instruction. As she was on her way down stairs to copy off these texts, Margaret met her, with her light hair flying loose around her neck, and the ribands in her hand. 16 THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. " Please stop, Alice, and braid my hair ; it all came down while I was running across the yard," said Margaret, in an imploring tone. "You are so " commenced Alice, in a hasty tone ; but one of the texts which she had just read came into her mind, — "If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, that man's religion is vain " ; so she made an effort, and said, kindly, — u Well, come back up stairs, Meggy, and I will tie it up. I wish you would try and keep it always in a little better order. Where is your new apron ? " " You have not yet put the strings upon it, and I could not find those that were washed last week." Alice had taken the care of Margaret, who was only three years younger, entirely upon herself, and this duty demanded no small effort upon her part, for she disliked sewing, and it was a real trial for her to sit down and repair all the clothes which Meggy would manage to rip and tear in the course of the week. It is true that she did not make such dire destruction in her wardrobe as the careless little Jennie, but still she kept Alice employed, and sometimes tried THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. 17 her patience severely. But this morning Alice had read the Bible to some purpose, and it had taught her to be cc a doer of the word, and not a hearer only, deceiving her own soul." She now sat down cheerfully to finish Meggy's apron, singing in a sweet, though uncultivated voice, one of the spirited Methodist hymns, which she had caught from some of cc the people," as the black families are called. " Only look," exclaimed Lizzie, when Alice came into the dining-room, u I have got four pages of my book filled already, and Mary is going to copy them. I took my reference Bible, and looked out first all I could find upon anger, and then upon government of the tongue, and right use of time. Don't look at that page. My hand was tired writing, but the rest look quite neatly." Alice did not withhold her praise from the well selected texts, but she remarked, — U I thought, Lizzie, that Miss Fenwick meant that we should put down the texts as they occurred in our reading, and not all at once. Would it not be better for Mary to find them out for herself?" . " 0,.no !" said Mary, who had been dressing 2* 18 THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. her dolls, forgetting her usual morning lesson. " I will try and practise those that Lizzie has found out." Alice remembered that one of the precepts she had read was, to be " slow to speak," so she said no more, but, quietly taking out her new blank book, reopened her Bible, and thought under what heads she should put the passages which she had marked. The first verse was, " Let patience have her perfect work," and Alice placed " Patience" at the head of the page, and, as she did so, resolved not to be so easily put out of temper by her younger sisters. Then she came to the passage, " If any man lack wisdom, let him ask it of God," and this she placed under one of the titles which Miss Fen wick had pro- posed, " Encouragement to Prayer." But it would take too long to tell all the lessons which may be learned from this one chapter. Let my little readers look through it themselves, and see how many lessons they can obtain, and then they can judge how much may be learned from going through the whole Bible in the same way. It was very fortunate that Alice commenced her text-book with this THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. 19 portion of Scripture ; for it fixed in her mind the very truths which made the plan proposed so beneficial, — that "Whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer but a doer of the word, this man shall be blessed in the deed." Lizzie had made out a most excellent col- lection of texts, but she had neglected to ask that they might be impressed upon her mind, and was too much fatigued, when she had done copying them, to have enough self-command to perform the duties of the day well. A ride on horseback relieved the pain in her chest, but still she felt through the day the languor and irritability which always followed any ex- traordinary exertion. The rest of the children passed the day quite merrily, for it was a lovely Saturday, and when at night Major Cameron returned home, he looked around with pleasure on the bright faces which welcomed him. His man- ner to Lizzie was more kind than usual, as he said, — " You must not mind, my daughter, if sometimes I am a little impatient with you. I see the effort that you are making to do right, 20 THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. and give you full credit for the* care that you take to render me comfortable, and your little sisters happy. This coffee is excellent, and I am sure that I shall have a very fine manager before long." Lizzie blushed at this praise from her father, for she was very fond of him ; and when she went up stairs to see that the younger children were comfortably established for the night, her manner to them was quite gentle and motherly, and they told her what they had done wrong during the day, as if she had been twice her actual age. When Alice and Mary were alone together in their little bedroom that evening, Mary re- gretted that she had not once thought of her texts the whole day, and now, when she wished to think whether she had practised them, she could not remember what half of them were. Alice asked again, kindly, if it would not be better to select a few passages for herself every day, which she could keep in mind ; and Mary, who was quicker in acknowledging errors than firm in correcting them, owned that it would be a wiser plan, and promised to commence it the next day. The little girls then talked very THE LITTLE TEXT-BOOKS. 21 pleasantly of the happiness which they felt when doing right, and fell asleep, repeating, "Blest be the tie that binds our hearts in Christian love," with their arms around each other's necks. Their conversation had given a sweet expression to their young faces, which made them look lovely in spite of their little mob caps and sun-burnt skins. As they lay there so sweet and peaceful, one felt sure that 11 angels would watch them while they slept, till morning light appeared." CHAPTER III. A SUNDAY AT WALNUT HILL. u There comes Jennie, I '11 be bound," said Major Cameron, as he heard a child half tumbling down the stairs on Sunday morning. " She always contrives to make more noise than any other six children." The Major was not mistaken, for in came Jennie, limping and puffing, but not too much stunned by her fall to give the door a tremen- dous bang as she shut it after her. u You certainly are the clumsiest girl that ever lived, Jennie ; if you can't be more quiet, keep out of my sight," exclaimed the Major, whom a tremendous pain in his head had ren- dered somewhat irritable. u Have you a pain in your head, father?" asked Jennie, with perfect good-nature, not in the least abashed by this stern reproof. A SUNDAY AT WALNUT HILL. 23 " I have nothing else," he replied, half vex- ed and half amused at the coolness with which his reproof had been received. But though Jennie was somewhat indifferent to her own misconduct, she could not bear to see any one she loved in pain, and her plain, frank face immediately wore a sympathizing expression, as she said, in a more gentle tone, — "I am sorry, father. Wont you come and lie on the sofa, and let me hold your head, and bathe it with camphor ?" "It is too heavy for you, my darling," re- plied the Major, his momentary anger entirely subdued ; but, to please Jennie, he lay down, and allowed her to bathe his head with her little plump hands. The announcement that breakfast was ready obliged Jennie to give up the burden, of which she was so proud, but a good appetite recon- ciled her to the loss, and she was soon seated at the table, with an air of perfect content. " Where is Lizzie ?" asked the Major, rather impatiently. At this moment Lizzie entered the room, saying, in an apologetic tone, — " Excuse me, father, but I could not find my hair-ribands." 24 A SUNDAY AT WALNUT HILL. " You will lose your head some day, if you don't take care. Come, sit down quickly, and give me my breakfast, for perhaps my head will feel better after eating something. " In a few seconds all the other little Cam- erons were in their places, and the Major could not help thinking to himself that his children were indeed like " olive-branches around his table." And well might a father be proud of five such promising daughters. There was Lizzie, first, — every body said that she would make a fine-looking woman, when she was a little more stout, and had learned to carry her height better. To be sure, it was not becoming to her to have her hair tucked up, as it was this morning, on account of the loss of her hair- ribands ; but then she had brushed it very smooth, and her mousseline-de-laine fitted nicely, although she had cut it herself, and, what was more remarkable, as yet there w T as not a single darn in it. Lizzie made the largest rents in her dresses of any of the family, and the reason was, that, when any of them caught upon a nail or chair, instead of stopping quietly to disentangle herself, she would give such a A SUNDAY AT WALNUT HILL. 25 twitch as even the stoutest material could not bear. She was getting more careful, however, from feeling strongly the necessity of setting a good example to her younger sisters. There was no fear that Alice would copy this fault, for she moved about the house with the gravity of an old woman, from a sort of natural indolence, but yet in play she was un- commonly active. Her figure did not promise to be as fine as her elder sister's, for she had a habit of stooping, which made her shoulders look round ; but since she had tried to govern her temper, there was a sweet expression upon her face, and when she smiled, the deep dimples in her smooth cheeks were very pretty. Her skin, too, was quite fair, if she protected it from the sun, and when she felt in a pleasant mood, her voice was so sweet that it was very agreeable to hear her talk. Still a great many declared that Mary was the prettiest, for her black eyes sparkled from under their dark lashes, and her figure was so straight and trim that every thing she wore fitted nicely. She was such an obliging child, too, that one could not help loving her, and when Margaret and Jennie had a favor to ask, it was 3 26 A SUNDAY AT WALNUT HILL. almost always of " sister Maty." Even at the breakfast table Margaret was whispering to her, which was very wrong, and probably she said something funny, for Mary had hard work not to laugh. It might, however, have been Meg- gy's droll way, but still her small, keen face was lighted up with a comical expression, as if some droll thought passed through her active brain. " Who preaches to-day, father ?" asked Lizzie, as they rose from the table. " No one at either of the churches, except- ing a colored preacher to the people, this even- ing. I shall be away all day, and you must keep the children in order, and try and set them a good example." Lizzie always felt a little nattered at having the rest of the family placed under her charge, and, for a girl of her age, she certainly man- aged as well as could have been expected. Nobody, surely, could have formed better plans than entered her mind, but the great trouble was, that she seemed to spend so much thought about how she shoulddo every thing, that she had very little strength left to carry out her plans. As soon as Major Cameron had left the A SUNDAY AT WALNUT HILL. 27 house, his eldest daughter said, very soberly, to the rest of the children, — ' ' Now, I will tell you what I think would be the best plan for passing this day. First, I will read, as Miss Fenwick always did, several chapters in the Bible ; then I will give you all your lessons for this after- noon's Sunday-school. When you have learn- ed them, I have a book to read, which I think you will find interesting, if it is not too old for Meggy and Jennie. After dinner I will hear your recitations, and then we will, as usual, devote, each of us, an hour to the instruction of our little black scholars. If any time is left before supper, we can spend it in singing or repeating hymns." The children all agreed that this would be a very profitable way of passing the day, but Alice asked her sister if she did not intend to devote any of it to the instruction of the older servants, as Miss Fenwick had requested them to do. " Why, I believe not," answered Lizzie, somewhat hesitatingly,