3 , < own \n v ^ • EMERGENCY DROUGHT Klilli PROGRAM $* - IIP' P/T: ^-'-.' ■'■•.»>'* - •:.-,- '~~mr* !'&&'• *w "*' Jr '•■ - . I".,, I £* I h r » I f IMl REPORT 19?? £ F h i$>k U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE • Economic Development Administration :rl *■', v * *■' ^■^.^^'■*^ DR U G l-l i WAT1ER IS LIFE. THERE IS NONE TOWASTE. (01IMMIT milM.IVV INUH4.III IUIIII 11UK.KMI Loans and Grants To Help Communities in Drought-Designated Areas 4*?°'* c X 5 Sr ATES <>* * • a o o a 0) a U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Juanita M. Kreps, Secretary Sidney Harman, Under Secretary Robert T. Hall, Assistant Secretary for Economic Development .■ Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://www.archive.org/details/communityemergenOOunit FOREWORD On March 23, 1977, President Carter transmitted to the Congress a message containing proposals for responding to the severe drought problems afflicting the Western and Plains States. Among the legislative actions proposed was the provision of new temporary authority to allow the Department of Commerce's Economic Development Administration (EDA) to provide grants and low-interest loans to communities for emergency water system improvements that could be completed quickly and were essential to protect public health and safety. Congress responded to that proposal by passing the Community Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1977, which was signed by the President on May 23. This document reports on EDA's implementation of the program authorized by that legislation: the $175 million (Community Emergency Drought Relief Program for cities and counties with populations in excess of 10,000, States, Indian tribes and non- profit organizations such as water districts. EDA, the primary domestic economic development agency , was given responsibility for this temporary emergency drought program because our mandate also encompasses economic adjustment assistance efforts. Drought relief aid, like EDA assistance in response to military base closings, steel plant cutbacks, or other responses to sudden economic dislocations, fulfills this mandate by helping areas and their residents adjust to such rapidly changed economic circumstances. In providing this special drought adjustment assistance, EDA joined with the Farmers Home Administration, the Small Business Administration, and the Bureau of Reclamation in a comprehensive effort by the Administration to address the needs of drought- impacted areas. Because of the emergency nature of this effort, EDA rapidly developed regulations, guidelines and procedures. The same day that the drought legislation was signed, six EDA Emergency Drought Relief Offices and eleven Information Offices were opened. This enabled approval of the first three drought relief projects three weeks after the legislation was signed. In the ensuing 130 days, 265 additional projects involving grants and loans were approved, representing the entire $175 million appropriation. We at EDA are pleased with our record in designing and implementing the Community Emergency Drought Relief Program, and I am particularly proud of EDA's permanent staff, who undertook this added responsibility at a time when the Agency was engaged in administering another special program with a September 30 deadline: the $4 billion Local Public Works Program. Both of these activities were conducted in addition to EDA's regular programs of economic development assistance. EDA appreciates having been given the opportunity to play a part in helping to ameliorate the problems of the Nation's drought- impacted communities. Robert T. Hall Assistant Secretary for Economic Development - l - Folsom Lake, a reservoir on the American River, Placer and El Dorado Counties, California. This is a source of water supply for Placer County Water Agency serving the Auburn, California area. "**«•%*,, Photo by Monty Finnell Auburn, California, Journal 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Foreword , . . . , i Summary v I. Establishment of the Program A. The Drought Emergency and the Administration ' s Response 1 B. Interagency Relationships 3 C . Administrative Structure 3 D. Informing Affected Communities 6 II. Program Objectives and Implementation A. Program Objectives 8 B. Project Development 8 C. Project Implementation 10 III. Program Impact A. Drought Problems 14 B. Summary of Drought Program Investments 14 C. Typical Drought Relief Projects 16 Appendixes 1. List of Approved Projects 22 2 . Drought Program Field* and Information Offices , 54 3. Key EDA Drought Program Staff 55 - in - LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Page "DROUGHT - Water Is Life. There is none to waste" A water conservation poster depicting the inside Cover Pardee Reservoir, Municipal Utility District, Oakland, California Photograph of Folsom Lake , Auburn, California ii Designated Areas Map 4 Palmer Drought Index Maps, July 31, 1976, and July 2, 1977 5 Photograph of Marin Municipal Water District Pipeline over San Rafael-Richmond Bridge , Marin County, California 7 Progress of Drought Project Approvals (Chart I) 11 Actual and Projected Disbursements (Chart II) 13 Map of Approved Projects by States 15 Sources of Funding for EDA Drought Projects (Chart III) 17 Percentage Allocations of EDA Dollars Invested in Emergency Drought Relief Projects (Chart IV) 18 - iv - SUMMARY In many parts of the country, the 1976-77 drought was the worst ever experienced. Record lows in precipitation, snowpack, streamflow, soil moisture, and other measures of drought severity were found in two- thirds of the country. EDA's Community Emergency Drought Relief Program was designed to respond to water supply problems and other serious problems caused by these drought conditions and to do so as quickly as possible with a minimum of red tape. This document is a report on that response. EDA's drought program is one of several programs initiated by the Administration to mitigate the effects of the drought. Other programs have been implemented by the Departments of Agriculture and the Interior, and the Small Business Administration. The legislative authority for EDA's drought program was provided by the Community Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-31) . In the spring of 1977, EDA participated in the design of the program through service on the White House Task Force that worked out the details of the President's proposals between March 23 and the March 31 submission of the legislative package to Congress. The Act was passed by the Senate on May 11; by the House on May 17; and signed by the President on May 23. The Act authorized $225 million for the EDA drought program. The appropriation was $175 million. Of this $175 million, $109 million was used for loans, and $66 million was used for grants. The $175 million expended by EDA leveraged more than $34 million in funding from State and local governments and project applicants, as well as over $4 million from other Federal agencies. Thus, for each $100 of Federal funds, $19 of State or local funding was stimulated. The Act provided for a temporary program of loans and grants to: cities and counties of more than 10,000 population, States, Indian tribes, and non-profit organizations including water districts. Its basic goals were: - the augmentation of community water supplies by improving water systems; - the provision of aid for the purchase and transport of water; - the promotion of water conservation. Projects funded under the program were to mitigate drought-related public health and safety problems. - v - EDA established a special temporary organization to implement the drought relief program, consisting of a "National Coordination Unit," six Field Offices, and eleven Information Offices. Normal EDA project development and project implementation procedures were modified in a number of ways to meet the demand for speedy action inherent in an emergency relief program. The special organization and the modified procedures enabled EDA; - to approve the first $12 million in projects within three weeks after the Act was signed - to approve the typical project in approximately 7 working days after receipt of the completed application - to approve 75 projects in communities with particularly serious drought emergencies in less than one month - to invest the entire $175 million appropriation in loans and grants for worthwhile drought relief projects in the four-month period between May 23 and September 30. Two-hundred sixty-eight projects were approved under the EDA Community Emergency Drought Relief Program. Communities in 28 States, Puerto Rico and 145 counties received EDA drought assistance. The nature of these projects was such that 88% of these projects responded to existing or immediately foreseeable threats to public health or safety. The balance of the projects responded to economic problems caused by the drought or to critical, but less serious, drought-related problems which threatened community water supplies. To accomplish this, 84% of the project funds were invested in the water system components, including new construction and repairs. An additional 10% of the funds were expended for purchase and transportation of water, while the remaining 6% helped provide water conservation programs and fire protection. Construction or implementation of all projects will have commenced by February 1, 1978, with 165 projects, or 61% of all projects, already begun as of October 25, 1977. Based on the EDA knowledge of the projects and the binding assurances of the recipients of the drought relief funds, 264 projects, or 99% of all EDA- funded projects will be completed by April 30, 1978. The remaining four, which responded to severe damage of a permanent nature, can reasonably be expected to be completed in their entirety by September 30, 1978. - vi - I. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PROGRAM A. The Drought Emergency and the Administration's Response The 1976-77 drought has been a natural disaster of severe proportions and has created serious problems for communities in two-thirds of the country. In the West, critical water shortages in Northern California required stringent water rationing measures. The Central Valley of California encountered soil conditions which threatened to hurt agricultural production. Arizona faced depletion of underground water sources. Western Nevada also suffered water shortages. Idaho experienced the worst drought ever recorded as water supplies became exhausted and storage reservoirs were depleted. Oregon was threatened with substantial wheat crop and stock losses. In the Rocky Mountain and Great Plains States, water supplies declined to 50% of normal. In the Southwest, the Gila River in New Mexico was reduced to extremely low water levels, and water shortages resulted due to lack of storage reservoirs. Soil moisture was so low in the western half of Oklahoma that agriculture was severely affected. In the Upper Midwest, the drought caused significant damage to domestic and industrial water supplies and affected river transportation. As the summer progressed, the drought moved further and further eastward, with Virginia being the East Coast State most affected by the lack of rainfall . A White House Task Force was established to design and coordinate the Federal drought relief effort. In a message to Congress on March 23, 1977, the President expressed concern about the continuing effects of the 1976-77 drought. The President recommended a variety of drought assistance programs to help meet these problems. The Department of Agriculture was to provide drought assistance to rural communities for the benefit of farmers and ranchers. Loans and grants were also made available through the Department of the Interior for a variety of projects for States to aid damaged fish and wildlife, to aid affected Indian tribes and to provide for the construction of irrigation systems where needed. The Small Business Administration (SBA) was to provide emergency loans to businesses adversely affected by the drought. For EDA, the President proposed a program of grants and low-interest (5%) - 1 - loans to a variety of applicants. These funds were to be provided quickly and efficiently for projects which would protect public health and safety, as well as to address other drought problems. The White House Task Force and members of the Department of Commerce immediately began a cooperative effort to prepare the necessary EDA drought legislation. Administratively within EDA, work also began immediately on writing regulations, guidelines, and procedures to implement the proposed legislation. Submittal of the legislation soon followed, with the Act being introduced to Congress on March 31. After testimony by the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Economic Development, the Act was passed by the Senate on May 11. This was followed by passage in the House on May 17. On May 23, the Community Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-31) was signed by the President and became law. On that same day, EDA opened six Drought Relief Field Offices and 11 Information Offices throughout the United States (see Appendixes 2 and 3) . Four days later, program regulations were published in the Federal Register . The "Community Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1977" provided temporary authority to the Secretary of Commerce to facilitate emergency actions to mitigate the impacts of the 1976-77 drought and promote water conserva- tion. Loans and grants were to be made available to applicants in drought- impacted communities for projects to implement short-term actions to augment water supplies where there were severe problems. Eligible applicants under the Act were established as: States or political subdivisions of States with a population of 10,000 or more; Indian tribes regardless of population; and public or private non- profit organizations, including water districts. All projects were to be completed by April 30, 1978, unless time extensions were granted by the Secretary of Commerce in exceptional circumstances. Grants were not to exceed 50% of allowable project costs and loans were not to exceed 40 years at an annual interest rate of 5%. The relative needs of applicants were to be considered in determining the appropriate loan/grant ratio. Compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1965, as amended (P.L. 91-190) was required to the extent possible consistent with the emergency nature of the program. The program authorization runs through December 31, 1977; however, the appropria- tion of $175 million was for fiscal year 1977, ending on September 30, 1977. - 2 - B. Interagency Relationships In April of 1977, the Interagency Drought Emergency Coordinating Conrmittee was established to designate Emergency Drought Impact Areas (EDIA's) , in addition to those which might be designated by the Secretary of Commerce. A Memorandum of Understanding was pre- pared between the Small Business Administration, the Department of the Interior, Department of Agriculture and Department of Commerce (EDA) to establish a basis for the creation of the Committee. Requests for designations of areas were to be initiated by the Governors of the States. The map on page 4 shows those EDIA's which were ultimately designated. Criteria for the designation by the Committee involved an analysis of several factors. The Palmer Drought Index, which was compiled each week by Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- tion, provided measures of the "scope, severity and frequency of prolonged periods of abnormally wet or dry weather . "* The maps on page 5 show drought severity as indicated by the Palmer Index. Drought- related problems reported by the Agency representatives were also considered by the Committee in designating areas. A Memorandum of Understanding between EDA and the Farmers Home Administra- tion (FmHA) was prepared and signed to establish primary jurisdiction for FmHA in rural counties with towns of less than 10,000 population, with EDA having primary jurisdiction in other areas. In addition, the Memorandum provided for cooperation between the two agencies to review and refer projects to each other as necessary to assure all areas in need of aid would be assisted. In addition, close contact with State agencies and State representatives of Federal agencies was maintained. State government drought offices were contacted to further determine the nature of drought problems and identify potential drought projects. Additional contacts were made with officials from the Governors' offices of various States which had formed the Western Drought Task Force, FmHA representatives and State planning officials. C. Administrative Structure Within EDA, a temporary organization was established to administer the drought program. It consisted of the "National Drought Coordination Unit," six Drought Field Offices, and eleven Information Offices (see Appendix 2) . *Extremely dry areas are indicated on the Palmer Drought Index Map by negative numbers. The higher the absolute value of the negative number, the more abnormally dry the area. The same is true of abnormally wet areas which are indicated by positive numbers. - 3 - - 4 - DROUGHT SEVERITY (PALMER MDEX] +2-2 July 31, 1976 ABOVE +4 EXTREME +3 to +4 SEVERE +2 to +3 MODERATE -2 to +2 NEAR NORMAL -2 to "3 MODERATE DROUGHT -3 to -4 SEVERE DROUGHT BELOW "4 EXTREME DROUGHT VALUES INDICATE DEPARTURES FSOM NORMAL CLIMATE +4 National Weather Service. NOAA DROUGHT SEVERITY [PALMER INDEX) ABOVE +4 EXTREME +3 to +4 SEVERE +2 to +3 MODERATE -2 to +2 NEAR NORMAL -2 to -3 MODERATE DROUGHT -3 to -4 SEVERE DROUGHT BELOW -4 EXTREME DROUGHT VALUES INDICATE DEPARTURES FROM NORMAL CLIMATE US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminis Environmental Data Service - 5 - Because of lack of time for approval of a new personnel ceiling and staff recruitment , staffing was accomplished by detailing regular EDA employees to the Drought Program. The funds required to administer the Drought program were taken from the regular EDA administrative budget, allowing the entire drought appropriation to go for projects. Administrative costs totalled $600,000 as of September 30, 1977. In the National Office, a National Drought Coordinator was appointed, with responsibility for the implementation as well as administration of the entire program, and direction of the activities of all Field Offices. A "Western Team Leader" coordinated the work of the Oakland, Seattle, and Austin Offices, and had the major responsibility for program and policy coordination. An "Eastern Team Leader" had responsibility for the Chicago, Denver and Washington, D. C. Offices, and for administra- tive matters and communication (see Appendix 3) . Six "Regional Drought Coordinators," directly responsible to the EDA Regional Office Directors, were assigned to the Field Offices. (The Philadelphia and Atlanta EDA Regional Office areas were served by the D. C. Field Office within the National Drought Coordination Unit.) The Field Offices were staffed by project officers, construction managers, financial analysts, attorneys, environmentalists, and engineers. Informa- tion Offices were staffed by the regular Economic Development Representa- tives, their assistants, and student summer employees. D. Informing Affected Communities Immediate efforts were made to inform drought-impacted communities about the program. Congressional briefings were held by EDA as a joint effort with other Federal agencies involved in the drought programs to inform members of Congress as to aid available for their constituents. Public Interest Groups Briefings were held to inform local and city officials of available assistance. Four thousand mailouts were sent to potential applicants providing them with EDA drought guidelines, regulations and typical questions and answers regarding the EDA Emergency Drought Program. Information Offices and Field Office staff also contacted potential applicants. Several States, in cooperation with EDA, conducted special drought program campaigns. - 6 - Construction of the temporary pipeline across the San Rafael-Richmond Bridge to Marin County, California. Photo by Bob Hax - 7 - II. PROGRAM OBJECTIVES AT© IMPLEMENTATION A. Program Objectives The basic objectives of the Community Emergency Drought Relief Program were: - to augment community water supplies by improving water systems - to provide assistance to communities for the purchase and transport of water - to promote water conservation. Additional objectives were: to complement drought assistance programs being undertaken by other Federal agencies and by the States; to assist applicants in responding to health and safety problems; and to assist applicants to respond to other serious problems such as adverse economic impact, caused by the 1976-77 drought. In project selection, primary emphasis was given to the severity of the problem and the appropriateness of the project. Area water short- fall, existence of conservation programs, types of users benefitted, and area economic distress were also considered. Appropriate projects could take the form of improvements, expansion or construction of water supplies, purchase and transportation of water, or similar activities. Those projects which responded to severe health and safety hazards were given preferential treatment as required by EDA Community Emergency Drought Relief Regulations. These projects were termed "First Priority" and primarily consisted of augmentation of community water supplies, maintenance repairs to existing water supply systems, and fire protection in populated areas. "Second Priority" projects were directed at alleviating economic distress, furnishing of fire protection in non-populated areas, and resolving threatened, but not immediate , water shortages . B. Project Development Drought Program procedures were designed to provide maximum efficiency in the delivery of financial assistance to communities suffering from the effects of the drought. Among the steps taken to speed up the process were the following: - 8 - - elimination of the lengthy standard Federal "pre-application" form, which was replaced by a two-page "project profile" form prepared by EDA staff in consultation with the applicant. Although the profile form was very brief, it provided the key information needed for a prompt decision on project selection. - maximum assistance to applicants in preparation of the application itself. Not only was this step helpful to the applicant, but it eliminated the need for an extended review period after the applica- tion was received. - approval of projects at the Regional Office level rather than in Washington, with post-approval review in Washington to assure policy conformance . - the establishment of special communication between the Field Offices and the National Drought Coordination Unit to quickly solve problems and to further assure consistency in the selection and development of projects. The ratio of EDA grant funds to the total project cost was determined by two factors - the "priority" of the applicant's project and by a calcula- tion of the applicant's ability to repay a loan, as calculated by the 1% Rule.* "Priority One" projects - those which addressed public health or safety problems resulting from the drought - automatically received a grant of 20% of the total project cost. This grant could be increased to 50% of the project cost if the "1% Rule" showed that repayment of a loan of greater than 50% would be an undue burden on the applicant. The balance of the project cost, after the size of the grant had been determined, could be financed with an EDA loan, with the applicant's own funds, with a grant or loan from another Federal agency, or with State or local government funds. *Under the "1% Rule", 1% of the median family income in the area served by the applicant multiplied by the number of water users to be benefitted by the project is considered to be the amount reasonably available for annual pay- ments to amortize the loan on a project. After this figure was calculated, existing annual debt payments by the applicant were subtracted from this figure. The amount remaining represented the annual payment that could be made on an EDA loan. - 9 - "Second Priority" projects normally received a 100% loan. However, a grant of up to 50% could be provided if the needs of the area, the nature of the project/ or the applicant's inability to repay a loan justified it. EDA staff time and resources during the project development and applica- tion review stages were primarily devoted to assistance of applicants and to determination of the appropriateness of a project proposal in relation to the applicant's drought problem. A large number of projects, possibly a majority, were restructured to some extent between the time a proposal was submitted and the final project was approved. Seventy-five projects in communities with particularly desperate emergency situations were identified, selected, had applications prepared, were reviewed and approved in four weeks or less. The median number of calendar days between the time EDA first identified a potential project and the time it was approved was 48. The chart on page 11 indicates the progress of drought project approvals. C. Project Implementation The procedures for disbursement of grant and loan funds, and project implementation were also designed for maximum flexibility. Grant disbursements, up to the final disbursement, will be on the basis of the Grantee's projections of incurred expenses. The final payment, however, will follow the project audit and complete the reimbursement of EDA's pro-rata share of the actual project costs. Loan closing and disbursement can take place as soon as the requirements of local law for sale of the bonds are met, and construction contracts, if any, have been let. The form of the bonds may comply with standard local practice, and the repayment thereof may be on such terms as to minimize the hardship on the community. Project implementation oversight is primarily being accomplished through contact with the Grantee to assure that standard Federal requirements are being met. EDA staff, however, will also be in contact with Grantees to provide assistance and to ensure that the scope and purpose of the projects are fulfilled, as well as that Drought Program requirements are met. As of October 25, 1977, 165 projects or 61% of the total number of projects were underway; all projects will be underway by February 1, 1978. - 10 - LA Q. O CD CO CO C0 < > o 0< o - (Oh -S h(0UlN 5 w 111 o OK O ceo- = 'si D O oc CO CM 00 ■ o ■CO- CM CO ■CO- LO CM CM ■CO- a lo CO 0) CM CO ?» c o o.s SJaL 3 (1) C LO 3 r- a> c 3 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 O O O) 00 1^ CO LO *■ CO CM .2 c CD ^ GL C GO 11 As of October 25, 1977, eight projects or 3% of the total number of projects were completed. Another 27 projects, or 10% of the total number of projects, are expected to be completed by November 30, 1977. By April 30, 1978, 264 projects or 99% of all projects are expected to be completed. Time extensions of the deadline have been granted for the remaining four: one is a project replacing wells permanently destroyed by the drought, two are in the Dakotas where construction seasonality may prevent the projects from being completed before the end of May, and the fourth project is experiencing difficulty in obtaining rapid delivery of the most efficient pumping equipment. These four projects should be completed by September 30, 1978. At present, funds are being disbursed as rapidly as possible. The chart on page 13 shows the actual and projected disbursement schedule. - 12 - (0 < 2 "o UJ w o 0. I c d> E 3 (0 © (0 3 O > (A +■» C E (0 +- — 3 <0 .Q oo ■ [ C o J I I I I I £ (0 UD « in e in CO r- 2 0) E IT) O Q o in (I) O Q. ? oooooooooo cooorscom^-cocNt- 13 III. PROGRAM IMPACT A. Drought Problems Community water supply problems resulting from the drought were exacerbated where water system facilities were old, marginal, or in poor repair, or where recent growth had strained the existing capacity. Water conservation measures, including consumer education, restructuring of water rates to deter heavy users, penalties and fines for wasteful customers, and rationing in the most seriously affected areas were the first actions taken by most water system authorities. Such efforts were very effective. Cuts of 20-30% in water usage were common; in some areas, water users were saving over 50%. Conservation efforts could not in every case make up for the shortage of water caused by the drought. A simple shortage of water was just one drought problem faced by community water systems. Mineral and suspended particle concentrations increased to levels above those allowed by health standards. Bacterial contamination became a problem in some systems where chlorination is not usually necessary. Salt water intrusion and settling of earth threatened to permanently destroy wells. Maintaining water pressure at levels that could ensure fire protection capability was a common problem. The drought problems of farmers and ranchers received considerable attention from the news media. Other sectors of the economy, however, also suffered. Midwestern river transport was hampered by low river levels. Logging activities in the Northwest and Upper Midwest were suspended frequently over the summer due to fire hazard in the forests. The tourism industry in drought areas suffered severely, particularly in California and the Northwest. Areas whose electricity supplies are dependent on hydroelectric plants still face shortages of power. Fish spawning areas and other wildlife habitats were dried up and destroyed. B. Summary of Drought Program Investments A total of 268 projects located in 29 States, plus the territory of Puerto Rico were funded under the EDA Drought Program. Projects were located in 145 counties, and there were State-wide projects in Wisconsin, Oregon, Washington and Idaho. The entire $175 million appropriation was invested in the four-month period between the end of May and September 30. The accompanying map shows how the drought program funds were invested on a State and regional basis. - 14 - The total investment from all sources in EDA drought projects reached approximately $213 million. This included $66 million in EDA grants, $109 million in EDA loans, $4 million in other Federal agency funds and $34 million in funds provided by the States, local governments, and the applicants. The final ratio of EDA loans to EDA grants was 62.4:37.6. The chart on page 17 illustrates the total investment in EDA drought projects from all sources. Of the EDA funds expended, 84% were for augmentation of water supplies and water system iinprovements ; 24% for pipelines; 16% for storage tanks and reservoirs; 13% for wells; 1% for water intake structures; 16% for other water system components, and 13% for combinations of the above facilities. Ten percent of the funds went for the purchase and transportation of water, while six percent were invested in water conservation and fire protection. The component chart on page 18 illustrates this. Appendix 1 provides a list of all approved projects with a brief description of each. C. Typical Drought Relief Projects Of the total 268 projects EDA approved, 237 projects or 88% were first priority projects directed at alleviating severe health and safety hazards. The remaining 31 projects, aimed at relieving critical, but less severe drought-related problems, represented 12% of the total projects. Out of the $175 million appropriated, 88%, or $154 million, was allocated to first priority projects. Second priority projects received $21 million, again representing 12% of the total. The following twelve projects illustrate some of the specific problems suffered by communities as a result of the drought and how drought relief projects assisted the communities. Marin Municipal Water District, California - $1,387,000 Grant; $5,550,000 Loan In this area, normal annual water production fell to 43% of normal. A mandatory water conservation program was instituted, yet was still insufficient to provide area needs for the 44,000 residential and 7,000 commercial users. This project is providing a 6.2-mile, 24-inch pipeline from the City of Richmond to Marin County, and funding the purchase of 3.4 billion gallons of water, well development, pumps, barges, and rationing program administrative costs. - 16 - CHART III SOURCES OF FUNDING FOR EDA DROUGHT PROJECTS ($ in millions) Percent uu 90 80 70 — 60 50 51% $109 40 , 30 — 31% $66 • 20 16% 10 $34 2% n I I EDA Loans y $4 EDA Grants State, Local Other and Applicant Federal Contributions Agencies 17 Types of Projects Pipelines Storage Facilities Water System Components not in Other Categories Wells Combination of Pipelines, Wells, Intake Structures and Storage Facilities Purchase of Water Conservation Fire Protection Purchase and Operation of Vehicles for Water Transport Intake Structures Irrigation Systems 24% 3% 3% 16% 16% 13% 13% 8% CHART IV PERCENTAGE ALLOCATIONS OF EDA DOLLARS INVESTED IN EMERGENCY DROUGHT RELIEF PROJECTS $175 Million Allocated (100%) 2% ] ] 1% 1% 18 Oklahoma City Municipal Improvement Authority - $1,200,000 Grant; $8,800,000 Loan Oklahoma City furnishes water to seme 14 communities in Oklahoma. Oklahoma City obtains its present water supply from two sources, one of which is the North Canadian River. The North Canadian River is dependent on three reservoirs for water storage. One has gone dry and the other two are at alarmingly low levels. The other source is the Atoka reservoir from which water is piped through a 60-inch pipeline approximately 100 miles long. However, existing pumps are inadequate. This project will replace pumps, motors, and electronic power installations to increase the Atoka output from 60 million gallons of water per day to 90 million gallons per day. City of Two Rivers, Wisconsin - $66,000 Grant; $66,000 Local Funds In 1976, Two Rivers received only 3.95 inches of precipitation, about 10% of the normal annual average. Subsoil moisture was reduced to zero, and the usual "frost barriers" two or three feet underground failed to form. The extremely cold dry winter of 1976-77 froze the ground to seven feet, cracking and breaking water mains and transmission lines. Five hundred forty customers lost their water service for periods up to four months. The EDA project is providing funds to repair the damaged lines and restore water service. LaJolla Band of Mission Indians, California - $165,750 Grant; $175,750 Bureau of Indian Affairs Funds Due to the 1976-77 drought, the water table on the LaJolla Indian Reserva- tion has dropped so that the residents are forced to haul water. Seme residents had to move due to a lack of water in 1976 and are now using untreated water from an irrigation ditch. The ground water supply is expected to be completely depleted in the near future. To relieve the situation, EDA funds are being used to provide and equip a new well, provide a 100,000 gallon storage tank, install water transmission lines, and provide irrigation system rehabilitation. State of Washington Department of Emergency Services - $94,000 Grant; $94,000 State Funds ' This State Emergency Service Department has the responsibility for providing water to families and small communities whose wells have gone dry or who have otherwise lost their usual water supply. The project funds are being used to purchase and deliver 1,000 55 -gallon potable water containers, to deliver other water containers which the National Guard has available, and to pay for the transportation and administrative costs of hauling water to the affected families. - 19 - Ute Mountain Indian Tribe, Colorado - $50,000 Grant; $50,000 BIA Funds Cattle operations owned by the Ute Mountain Tribe and individual tribal members were severely threatened by lack of feed and water caused by the drought. 1976-77 snowpack in the San Juan mountains, the reservation's source of water supply, was at a record low and early summer rainfall was greatly below normal. The joint EDA-BIA project is providing irrigation water for feed crop land and new wells to water the cattle. Canon City, Colorado - $514,400 Grant; $771,600 Loan As a result of the 1976-77 drought, the City's sole source of water supply, the Arkansas River, has been flowing at one-third or less of normal river flow. The City holds "Junior Water Rights" to the water on the river and those reduced flows jeopardize the City's ability to have an adequate supply of water. This project will help assure a continuous supply of water by adding treated water storage capacity. This will allow the City to bridge periods of low river flows during which it cannot pump water. Additionally, water will be conserved by converting present non-metered users to a metered system. Oregon Forestry Department - $331,500 Grant; $331,500 State Funds This project is in response to Oregon State's extraordinary emergency fire readiness requirement as a result of this year's drought-induced fire hazards. Because of the lack of precipitation and snowpack that has brought on the extreme fire conditions, pre-suppression, suppression and prevention activities have been drastically increasing. The emergency fire-fighting program funded here is providing temporary contracts for fire-fighting equipment consisting of five helitrack helicopters, an aerial tanker standby, four standby retardant bombers and mobilization of tankers, and standby equipment. City of Cordele, Georgia - $20,000 Grant; $80,000 Loan Cordele's water is supplied by three wells, two of which were threatened with going dry as a result of the drought. The project consists of repairs to and rehabilitation of the wells to prevent their failure. Mt. Zion Public Service District, West Virginia - $164,500 Grant; $164,500 Farmers Home Administration Grant The project consists of a water line extension from the Town of Grantsville to the Mt. Zion Public Service District. It includes approximately 18,000 feet of pipeline, a booster station and master - 20 - meter, and a storage tank. Due to drought conditions, the Mt. Zion Public Service District found its ground water supplies decreased from 31,000 gallons to 18,000 gallons per day, and Grantsville has agreed to supply the additional water needed. Clayton-Camp Point Water Commission, Illinois - $1,312,500 Grant; $2,486,500 Loan The towns of Mt. Sterling and Augusta suffered adverse effects from the drought. Augusta has had water rationing since October 1976 and the town of Mt. Sterling had less than two feet of water in its reservoir. This project is providing 12 miles of transmission lines to each towi and one elevated storage tank of 500,000 gallons which will serve to eliminate the shortage in both towns. University of Idaho, Moscow - $260,400 Grant; $260,400 Loan This project is providing an effluent recycling system. It includes a holding tank and pipelines for the purpose of capturing sewage effluent from the Moscow treatment facility. The effluent is being reused for irrigation of the University campus and for forestry research facilities. This recycling is reducing the strain on the capacity of the City of Moscow's water supply. - 21 - APPENDIX 1 LIST OF APPROVED PROJECTS OAKLAND FIELD OFFICE ARIZONA Project Havasupai, Arizona San Carlos Apache Tribe, San Carlos, Arizona Navajo Tribe, Navajo Reservation, Arizona Papago Tribe of Arizona Flagstaff, Arizona Scottsdale, Arizona Safford, Arizona San Carlos, Arizona TOTAL FOR ARIZONA NEVADA Walker River Paiute Tribe, Nevada TOTAL FOR NEVADA EDA Financing $ 41,000 Grant $ 41,000 Total $1,900,000 Grant $1,900,000 Total $2,605,000 Grant $2,605,000 Total $ 571,500 Grant $ 571,500 Total $ 445,000 Grant $ 445,000 Total 63,000 Grant $ 63,000 Total $ 426,000 Grant $ 426,000 Total $2,000,000 Grant 2,000,000 Loan $4,000,000 Total $8,051,500 Grant 2,000,000 Loan $10,051,500 Total $ 100,000 Grant $ 100,000 Grant $ 100,000 Grant $ 100,000 Total Project Description 14 water storage tanks. New wells, repair of wells, water storage, repair dam and aqueduct, improve independent electrical power source. New wells, pipelines, water recycling, and cover water storage tanks. Two new wells and ten rehabilitated wells. Three water transport vehicles. Drilling of two water wells and necessary tie-in. 2 deep wells, telemetry systems, 2 well renovations. Construct tanks, wells, pipes, and land purchase. Water storage, demand reservoir, water distribu- tion system, aqueduct. Develop three livestock wells, rehabilitate facilities at six existing well sites. - 22 - CALIFORNIA Project Lompoc, California Olivehain Municipal Water District, California Tract #180 Mutual Water Conpany, California Lake Madrone Water District, California Compo Band of Mission Indians, California Contra Costa County Water District, California Paramount County Water District, California LaJolla Band of Mission Indians, California Comrosa County Water District, California EDA Financing $ 31,000 Grant 124,000 Loan $ 155,000 Total $ 610,000 Loan $ 610,000 Total $ 275,000 Loan $~ 275,000 Total $ 95,500 Grant 95,500 Loan $ 191,000 Total $ 62,000 Grant $~ 62,000 Total $ 119,000 Grant 476,000 Loan $ 595,000 Total $ 131,800 Grant 527,200 Loan $ 659,000 Total $ 165,750 Grant $~~ 165,750 Total $ 460,000 Loan ? 460,000 Total Project Description Domestic water well and pipeline construction. Cover and expand reservoir. Drill new well, install pump, replace 1200 l.f. of water mains. Repair of water line, installation of well, installation of water storage facility. Rehabilitate 11 wells, purchase tanker, three 1,000 gallon trailers. Test drilling and developing new wells, water conserva- tion materials and rationing devices. Construction of a well, installation of 250 water meters . Drill and equip well, install storage tank, pipeline and chlorination station. Rehabilitation of 2 wells, construction of reservoir, and water conservation program. - 23 - Project Pauma Band of Mission Indians, California Owens Valley Paiute Tribe, California Northern Valley Indian Health, Inc., California Placer County Water Agency, California United Indian Health Service, California Morongo, California Norco, California Dry Creek Tribe, California EDA Financing $ 31,000 Grant $ 31,000 Total 124,000 Grant $ $ 124,000 Total 27,000 Grant $ $ 27,000 Total 310,000 Loan $ $ 310,000 Total 200,000 Grant $ 200,000 Total $ 22,600 Grant $ 22,600 Total $ 408,000 Grant 1,632,000 Loan $2,040,000 Total $ 3,900 Grant 3,900 Total Project Description Well purap control, pump house, and water lines. Purchase of 5 -ton 4 • wheel-drive truck to transport water. Purchase of two 4--wheel-- drive 3/4 ton pickups for distribution of water. Construction of transmission- distribution pipeline. Purchase of trucks, tanks, pipe, water pumps and construction of well and administration expenses. One well. Two wells, construct reservoir and connecting pipeline. Drill and develop community well and extension of water main. Soboba Band of Mission Indians, California $ 121,060 Grant $ 121,060 Total New well, replace water lines, install new storage tank. Orleans Karok, California $ 208,500 Grant $ 208,500 Total Trucks, water purchase, bladder and storage reservoirs, and administra- tion costs. Laguna Beach County Water District, California Boron Community Services District, California $ 650,000 Loan $ 650,000 Total 59,600 Grant 238,400 Loan $ 298,000 Total Purchase of 3/4 ton pickup, tank, pump and administra- tion expenses. Pipelines , standby generator valves, and other items. - 24 - Project EDA Financing Project Description Littlerock Creek Irrigation District, California $ 112,400 Grant 449,600 Loan Hoopa Valley Tribal Council, California San Lorenzo Valley County Water District, California Jurupa Community Services District, California Tuolorane Band of Me-Wuk Indians of the Tuolomne Rancher ia, California Chino, California Cerritos, California Hayward Water System, California $ 562,000 Total $ 537,000 Grant $ 537,000 Total $ 60,000 Grant 240,000 Loan $ 300,000 Total $ 492,000 Grant 1,968,000 Loan $2,460,000 Total $ 156,900 Grant $ 156,900 Total 94,000 Grant 376,000 Loan $ 470,000 Total 80,000 Grant 320,000 Loan $ 400,000 Total $ 70,000 Grant 70,000 Total Replace 29, 200 l.f. of pipeline, and 5,300 l.f. of 8" pipe; reactivate a tail water reservoir and construct storage tank. Water system development. Rehabilitate an existing well, construct 250,000- gallon reservoir; install pump station and pipeline. Install well, refurbish well, install 3 tanks and booster station with connecting pipeline. Purchase of water and vehicles for its distribu- tion, water irrigation system improvements. Develop and construct water well and water transmission line for domestic and fire needs, water conservation program. One 18" x 1,000' gravel pack well, drilling and equipping . Repair and rehabilitate 4 wells, rehabilitate a pre- stressed reservoir and install mains and intertie for distribution system lodging. - 25 - Project Los Angeles Dept. of Water and Power, California Ontario, California Buena Park, California Upland, California Sanger Public Works, California Tor lock, California Blue Lake Springs Mutual Water Co. , California South Coast County Water District, California Woodland, California Oroville-Wyandotte Irrigation District, California EDA Financing $1,000,000 Grant $1,000,000 Total $ 282,000 Grant 1,128,000 Loan $1,410,000 Total $ 46,600 Grant 186,400 Loan $ 233,000 Total $ 174,000 Grant 647,000 Loan $ 821,000 Total $ 16,600 Grant 66,400 Loan 83,000 Total 81,000 Grant 134,000 Loan $ 215,000 Total $ 167,500 Grant 137,912 Loan $ 305,412 Total $ 757,000 Loan $ 757,000 Total 106,800 Grant 427,200 Loan $ 534,000 Total $ 80,000 Grant 320,000 Loan $ 400,000 Total Project Description Purchase of 67,000 acre feet of water. Redevelopment of 6 wells, refurbish 7 wells, and construct 2 booster stations. Drilling of new well and the refurbishing of five existing wells. Installation of pipeline, refurbishment of well and conservation program. Construction of new wells and installation of 300 water meters. Drill and equip two new wells, lower five well bowls, and two mainline sections. Drill wells, install tanks and treatment facility. Replacement of water distri- bution lines; water reclama- tion system; construction of a 5- million-gallon reservoir, and purchase of mobile storage tank trucks. Drill well, equip with pumps, lower pumps and extend mains. Repair of 5000' of pipe in Bangor Canal, replace 18" and 36" redwood syphon, repair Bald Hills Syphon and replace other deteriorated leaky pipe. - 26 - Project San Jose, California Manzanita Band of Mission Indians, California County of Sonoma, California Antioch, California Big Valley Village Corpora- tion, California San Rafael, California Ventura County, California Paradise Irrigation District, California LaJolla Band of Mission Indians, California Fresno, California Delano, California EDA Financing $ 41,600 Grant $ 41,600 Total $ 20,000 Grant 5 20,000 Total $ 16,200 Grant 16,200 Total 25,800 Grant 25,800 Total 3,000 Grant 3,000 Total 46,800 Grant 46,800 Total $ 150,000 Grant $ 150,000 Total $ 562,600 Grant 104,400 Loan $ 667,000 Total $ 20,000 Grant $ 20,000 Total $ 56,000 Grant $ 56,000 Total $ 36,800 Grant $ 36,800 Total Project Description Reconstruct park water system. Purchase 2,500-gallon water tanker truck. Purchase of water hauling equipment. Drilling and equipping wells to augment City's reduced allocation of water. Removal of intake facilities, extension of pipeline, improvement of existing works. Development of independent water sources for use in park system, right-of-way and public buildings and grounds. Water conservation. Construction of a new water well, repair water storage reservoirs, rehabilitate water wells and a water conservation program. Paradise dam enlargement and Magalia Outlet works enlargement. Purchase of water tanker truck. Construction of water system interties and a conservation program. Construction of a water well and water conservation program. - 27 - Project San Bruno, California Hanford, California Benicia, California Ceres, California Soboba Tribal Council, California San Francisco, California Madera , Cali f ornia Indian Wells Valley County Water District, California Seal Beach, California Nevada Irrigation District, California Orangevale Mutual Water Conpany, California EDA Financing 52,400 Grant 209,600 Loan $ 262,000 Total $ 96,000 Grant 384,000 Loan $ 480,000 Total $ 471,500 Grant 471,500 Loan $ 943,000 Total $ 185,000 Grant 165,000 Loan $ 350,000 Total $ 7,500 Grant $ 7,500 Total $ 376,450 Grant $ 376,450 Total 21,000 Grant 84,000 Loan $ 105,000 Total $ 325,600 Grant 1,302,400 Loan $1,628,000 Total 72,000 Grant 288,000 Loan $ 360,000 Total $ 401,000 G rant $ 401,000 Total 46,000 Grant 184,000 Loan Project Description Replace leaking pipes, repair existing well, and two new purnping stations. Two new wells, lower 12 well pumps, and replace leaking pipes. Replacing and repairing pipelines, and water recycling systems. New wells and standby emergency electrical generator . Purchase of water and pipeline . Pipeline, repair leaking pipes, purchase water and recycling. Drill and equip one deep well and lower bowls of five existing wells. Elevated storage reservoir, new well, two auxiliary c.iesel engines, conserva- tion program. Deep well and associated equipment . Installation of water meters and water filters, cloud seeding program and pipeline repairs . New wells, storage tanks and pumps. $ 230,000 Total - 28 - Pro j ect Paradise Irrigation District, California Lodi, California Redding, California Stockton, California Rohnert Park, California Placer County Water Agency, California Oakdale Irrigation District, California EDA Financing $ 19,400 Grant 19,400 Total 55,000 Grant North Marin County, California $ 55,000 Total 46,000 Grant 46,000 Loan $ 92,000 Total $ 950,000 Grant 950,000 Loan $1,900,000 Total $1,934,000 Grant 1,834,000 Loan $3,768,000 Total $ 56,000 Grant $ 56,000 Total $1,200,000 Grant $1,200,000 Total $ 500,000 Grant 500,000 Loan Project Description Purchase of water. New well and pumps. Pipeline and new well, Water mains, rehabilitation of wells. Transmission line, wells, pumps and conservation kits. One deep well and a waste water retention reservoir. Pipeline and water storage tanks. New well, pumps and pipeline, $1,000,000 Total East Bay Municipal Utility District, California Marin Municipal Water District, California Placer County Water Agency, California El Dorado Irrigation District, California North Marin County Water District, California $1,493,295 Grant 5,973,178 Loan $7,466,473 Total $1,387,000 Grant 5,550,000 Loan $6,937,000 Total $ 85,000 Grant 85,000 Loan $ 170,000 Total $2,406,000 Grant 2,306,000 Loan $4,712,000 Total $ 87,942 Grant 351,770 Loan Pumping stations, carbon feed facilities, and electricity and chemicals. Pipeline, purchase of water, wells and pumps. Electricity for emergency pumping. Three interties, two reservoir filters, repair of leaking reservoirs. New wells and off-stream storage . $ 439,712 Total - 29 - Project Vacaville, California Davis, California San Juan Suburban Water District, California Pittsburg, California Monte Vista County Water District, California City and County of San Francisco, California Kern County, California Tracy, California Fountain Valley, California Fairfield, California Solano Irrigation District, California EDA Financing $ 124,200 Grant 496,800 Loan $ 621,000 Total 42,400 Grant 42,400 Total 128,000 Grant 512,000 Loan $ 640,000 Total $ 107,000 Grant 92,000 Loan $ 199,000 Total $ 225,600 Grant 745,844 Loan $ 971,444 Total $ 15,600 Grant $ 15,600 Total $5,000,000 Loan $5,000,000 Total $1,042,600 Grant 4,170,400 Loan $5,213,000 Total $ 130,000 Grant 520,000 Loan $ 650,000 Total $ 301,800 Grant 544,200 Loan $ 846,000 Total $ 200,600 Grant 613,100 Loan Project Description Reworking existing well- water storage, emergency standby electrical generator, water mains and water meters. Two wells and rehabilita- tion and lowering of two pumps. Replace leaky pipes and ijnstall four units for distribution system looping. j Five new wells and casing, pumping and distribution to i existing system. Three new wells and pipeline . Reactivation of old well. Purchase of water. Water treatment plant and transmission line. $ 813,700 Total Three new wells. Leak survey and replacement of water mains. Five wells, seven temporary dams, pipeline, storage tank. - 30 - Project EDA Financing Project Description Sonoma County Water Agency, California Roseville, California Vallejo, California 138,000 Grant 552,000 Loan Santa Rosa, California County of Kings, California Pico County Water District, California Stockton East Water District, California Pauma Indian Reservation, California American Canyon, California Oakland, California $ 690,000 Total $ 113,400 Grant 453,600 Loan $ 567,000 Total $1,061,200 Grant 4,244,800 Loan $5,306,000 Total $ 407,000 Grant $ 407,000 Total 41,200 Grant 41,200 Total 168,000 Grant 238,000 Loan $ 406,000 Total $ 591,500 Grant 591,500 Loan $1,183,000 Total 20,000 Grant 20,000 Total $ 272,000 Grant $ 272,000 Total 87,400 Grant 349,600 Loan $ 437,000 Total Development of emergency ground water supplies, a water rationing and conserva- tion program. Two new wells and a booster pump. Addition of water main, lining of water main, reservoir rehabilitation and conservation measures. Rehabilitation of six wells, drilling of two wells, public information program and water purchase surcharge. Purchase of two tanker trucks with fire pumping capability, 10,000 ft. of 3" hose and 2,000 water saving kits. Water main replacement. Drill wells and supplement existing facilities. Purchase of water truck. 2 MGD filtration plant and 2 MG reservoir with connecting mains and distribution lines. Drill wells, install pump stations, construct ponds. - 31 - Project Vista Irrigation District, California Colusa Indian Tribe, California Central Valley, California EDA Financing $ 20,300 Grant 83,200 Loan $ 104,000 Total 17,000 Grant ? 17,000 Total $ 163,700 Grant $ 163,700 Grant Project Description 2 12", 600' deep wells . Purchase of truck, bladder and water. Purchase of 12 pickup trucks j and water and containers. Lake Elizabeth, California Millbrae, California Pacific Reefs, California Santa Rosa Band of Mission Indians, California Mendocino County Indian Health Service, California Kern County Water Agency, California Monterey Park, California $1,094,000 Loan $1,094,000 Total $ 50,000 Grant 200,000 Loan $ 250,000 Total $ 5,200 Grant 20,300 Loan 26,000 Total 17,900 Grant $ 17,900 Total $ 136,313 Grant $ 136,313 Total $ 359,355 Loan ? 859,855 Total 32,000 Grant 32,000 Total Construct a surface water treatment facility and replace water lines. Construction of new storage facility and water con- servation program. Development of springs, holding tank, installation of pump. Purchase water truck and trough . Seven storage tanks, three water transport vehicles an( three water bladders. Water purchase. Purchase water, drill three wells, defray cost of electrical systems, and conservation . Big Valley, California 68,000 Grant 68,000 Total Intake facility, PVC line, storage tank and electrical j system. - 32 - Project Yosemite, California TOTAL FOR CALIFORNIA TOTAL FOR OAKLAND FIELD OFFICE EDA Financing $ 100,000 Grant $ 100,000 Total $24,448,310 Grant 54,726,159 Loan $79,174,969 Total $32,600,310 EDA Grant 56,726,159 EDA Loan $89,326,469 EDA Total Project Description Drill well, construct storage tank, meter system and electrical equipment. - 33 - SEATTLE FIELD OFFICE IDAHO Project Lewiston Orchards Irrigation District, Idaho Lewiston , Idaho University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho State of Idaho Moscow, Idaho Bogus Basin Recreational Association, Idaho Caldwell, Idaho Coeur d'Alene Tribe, Idaho Nanpa, Idaho Shoshone-Bannock Tribes, Idaho TOTAL FOR IDAHO EDA Financing $ 338,301 Grant ? 338,301 Total $ 345,250 Grant 345,250 Loan $ 690,500 Total $ 260,400 Grant 260,400 Loan $ 520,800 Total $ 100,000 Grant ? 100,000 Total $ 293,000 Grant $ 293,000 Total $ 122,000 Loan $ 122,000 Total $ 66,000 Grant 264,000 Loan $ 330,000 Total $ 73,000 Grant 73,000 Loan $ 146,000 Total $ 177,60 Grant $ 177,600 Total $ 173,000 Grant 173,000 Loan $ 346,000 Total $1,826,551 Grant 1,237,650 Loan $3,064,201 Total Project Description New well and pipeline. Upgrading old wells and new pumps. Effluent recycling system. Statewide conservation program. New well, expanded water treatment capacity, installation of water mains and replacement of leaky pipes. Storage tank. New well, distribution lines, and storage facility. Fire truck and garage. Well with appurtenances and the installation of a pressurized water system and conservation program. 20,000 gallon reservoir. - 34 - WASHINGTON Project Lower Elwha, Washington Port Gambel, Washington Whatcom, Washington Chelan , Washington Port Townsend, Washington Squaxin, Washington State of Washington Moses Lake, Washington Port Angeles, Washington Makah Indian Tribe, Washington Ellensburg, Washington EDA Financing $ 251,500 Grant 251,500 Total $ 140,000 Grant $ 140,000 Total $ 177,000 Grant 178,000 Loan $ 355,000 Total $ 254,500 Grant $ 254,500 Total 395,000 Grant 395,000 Loan $ 790,000 Total $ 132,500 Grant $ 132,500 Total $ 180,000 Grant $ 180,000 Total $ 245,000 Grant $ 245,000 Total $ 659,000 Grant 1,611,000 Loan $2,270,000 Total $ 125,000 Grant 125,000 Loan $ 250,000 Total $ 50,800 Grant 197,600 Loan Project Description Redesign and construction to increase production capacity in existing hatchery; relocate and construct intake and out system for each pond. Wells, fire truck, water lines . Wells, pumps, 100 fire hydrants, new pipe. Emergency water hauling, fire trucks, fire- fighting equipment. 1 MGD well, meters, repair leaking reservoir. Construction and assembly of floating pens. Fire suppression. Addition of columns to lower well pumps, and water meter installation. Ranney collector, pumping station, pipeline and water meter installation. Steel tank reservoir. One new well and pumping station. $ 248,400 Total - 35 - Project EDA Financing Project Description Spokane County Fire Protection District #8, Washington Spokane Tribe of Indians, Washington Kennewick, Washington Clallam, Washington 20,500 Grant Spokane, Washington 20,500 Total $ 179,000 Grant 179,000 Loan $ 358,000 Total $ 545,000 Grant 1,745,000 Loan $2,290,000 Total $ 220,000 Grant 130,000 Loan $ 350,000 Total 63,000 Grant 63,000 Total Purchase of one high speed tanker, portable pump and related equipment. New well, distribution system and storage tank, water hauling. Inter-city cable stay bridge, waterline, water filtration plant. Well development, pump and pumphouse transmission intertie, 200,000-gallon storage reservoir. Leak detection and repair, pipe replacement, repair of commercial meters. Anacortes, Washington $ 891,000 Grant $ 891,000 Total Rehabilitate two Ranney wells . Port Orchard, Washington 119,000 Grant 278,000 Loan $ 397,000 Total Reservoir, water line, modification to pumping station and an intertie lin Ellensburg, Washington 44,000 Grant 176,000 Loan $ 220,000 Total Replace leaking water mains. Chelan County Fire District #1, Washington Colville Confederated Tribes, Washington $ 66,000 Grant $ 66,000 Total $ 700,000 Grant 700,000 Loan $1,400,000 Total Well, storage tanks. Four new wells, four storage tanks and trans- mission lines. State of Washington Whatcom County, Washington 94,000 Grant 94,000 Total 51,000 Grant 16,000 Loan 67,000 Total Purchase and use of mobile potable water containers. Installation of pump and controls, water treatment equipment and transmission pipe. - 36 - Project EDA Financing Project Description Douglas County Fire District No. 2, Washington Colville Confederated Tribe, Washington Grant County, Washington 59,500 Grant Richland, Washington Quileute Indian Tribe, Washington Ni squally Indian Coirmunity, Washington Yakima County Fire Protection District No. 14, Washington 59,500 Total 88,000 Grant 88,000 Loan $ 176,000 Total $ 207,000 Grant $ 207,000 Total 145,400 Grant 581,600 Loan $ 727,000 Total 3,500 Grant $ 3,500 Total $ 386,000 Grant $ 386,000 Total 12,000 Grant 49,000 Loan Purchase of fire truck and related fire suppression equipment . Renovation and rehabilitation of springs and water holes. Purchase of fire -fighting and tanker trucks, water holding tanks, water pumps and miscellaneous equipment. Construction and improvement of a pump station, transmission lines, mains, landscaping, replacing water mains, water meters and engineering fees. Purchase of fire suppression equipment. Improvement of water quality and construction of rearing ponds. Purchase of pumper- tanker . 61,000 Total Yakima County, Washington Central ia, Washington 10,000 Grant 18,000 Loan $ 28,000 Total $ 268,000 Loan $ 268,000 Total For purchase of fire truck and appurtenant equipment. Construction of 12- inch water mains. Muckleshoot Indian Tribe, Washington 42,000 Grant 42,000 Total Purchase of land with water rights for incubation and release of hatching salmon. Kent, Washington 102,000 Grant 102,000 Loan $ 204,000 Total Water supply facility improvements at Kent Springs, - 37 - Project Yakima County Fire District No. 4, Washington Spokane County Fire Protection District, Washington Kitsap County Public Utility District No. 1, Washington Bremerton, Washington Chehalis, Washington Chelan County Public Utility District #1, Washington Grant County, Washington Marysville, Washington State of Washington State of Washington Parks and Recreation Commission EDA Financing $ 15,400 Grant 66,600 Loan 82,000 Total 7,500 Grant 7,500 Total 96,000 Grant 55,000 Loan $ 151,000 Total $ 131,000 Grant 204,000 Loan $ 335,000 Total $ 475,000 Grant 1,398,000 Loan $2,373,000 Total $ 392,000 Grant 320,000 Loan $ 712,000 Total $ 29,000 Grant 29,000 Total 800,000 Grant 800,000 Loan $1,600,000 Total $ 126,000 Grant $ 126,000 Total $ 117,000 Grant $ 117,000 Total Project Description Purchase of emergency fire- fighting equipment - one fire truck, tanker truck and portable pump. Drilling of a well, installing of underground water tank and purchase of portable water reservoirs. New well, pump, temporary piping. Four new wells, storage reservoir and pipeline. Transmission line. Storage reservoir, pipeline, water meters, conservation program. Covering well. New well and transmission line. Advisory assistance to localities concerning new water supply development and storage techniques. Drilling of wells and pur- chase of equipment for trans portation of domestic water and fire suppression. 38 - Project Trico Economic Development District, Washington TOTAL FOR WASHINGTON OREGON EDA Financing $ 372,500 Grant 313,000 Loan $ 685,500 Total $ 9,219,600 Grant 10,493,800 Loan $19,713,400 Total Project Description Drill wells, pumps installed, transmission lines, distribution lines extended. Bend, Oregon Coos Bay-North Bend Water Board, Oregon South Fork Water Board, Oregon City and West Linn, Oregon Ashland, Oregon Grants Pass, Oregon Douglas County, Oregon Oregon Forestry Department, Oregon LaGrande, Oregon Washington County, Oregon Warm Springs Reservation, Oregon $ 229,250 Grant $ 229,250 Total $ 84,300 Grant $ 84,300 Total $ 6,400 Grant $ 6,400 Total $ 30,980 Grant $ 30,980 Total $ 24,000 Grant $ 24,000 Total $ 315,500 Grant $ 315,500 Total $ 331,500 Grant $ 331,500 Total $ 179,000 Grant $ 179,000 Total $ 16,500 Grant $ 16,500 Total $ 360,000 Grant 360,000 Loan $ 720,000 Total New well, pump and pipeline. Backwash water recycling system, two pumping stations and pipeline. Two new water pumps. Water pumps and pipe repairs . Pump, repair transmission lines, meters. Interties, hauling wate">: storage tanks. Fire -fighting equipment. New well, pumping station, and pipeline. Water hauling by truck. Wells, pumps, transmission line, storage tanks, water treatment. - 39 - Project Milwaukie, Oregon Suttle, Oregon State of Oregon of Agriculture Dept. TOTAL FOR OREGON TOTAL FOR SEATTLE FIELD OFFICE EDA Financing $ 7,000 Grant 28,000 Loan 35,000 Total 7,600 Grant 30,400 Loan $ 38,000 Total $ 130,000 Grant $ 130,000 Total $1,722,030 Grant 418,400 Loan $2,140,430 Total $12,768,181 EDA Grant 12,149,850 EDA Loan $24,918,031 EDA Total Project Description For installation of a service connection intertie and the purchase of water. To construct reservoir, drill well, install pump, transmission. Implement State-wide agricultural drought relief including transportation of equipment, water troughs, hose, pumps, drought news- letter, administration and appurtenant equipment. - 40 - CHICAGO FIELD OFFICE ILLINOIS Project Clayton-Camp Point Water Commission, Illinois Centralia, Illinois Edwardsville , Illinois EDA Financing $1,312,500 Grant 2,486,500 Loan $3,799,000 Total 24,000 Grant 96,000 Loan $ 120,000 Total $ 325,500 Grant 325,500 Loan $ 651,000 Total Project Description Two new wells, treatment plant, 500, 000- gallon storage facility and pipelines . Pump and water main. Water lines and installation of water meters. Summerfield, Lebanon, Mascoutah $ 400,000 Grant Water Commission, Illinois 400,000 Loan $ 800,000 Total Mb. Vernon, Illinois Freeburg, Smithton, Hecker, Water Commission, Illinois Macomb , I llinois 194,000 Grant 194,000 Loan $ 388,000 Total $1,000,000 Grant 1,000,000 Loan $2,000,000 Total 45,000 Grant 180,000 Loan 40,000 feet treated water transmission line, appurtenances and 200,000- gallon storage tank. Construct 13,170 ft. of 1C inch I.D. water transmission line. Construct and operate 21 miles transmission system, storage facilities, and appurtenances . 5 wells and transmission lines. $ 225,000 Total Pike County, Illinois Springfield Dept. of Public Works, Illinois 73,000 Grant 292,000 Loan $ 365,000 Total $ 116,650 Grant 83,350 Loan $ 200,000 Total 2 wells, 5 miles of water line, water filter treatment facilities . Recycling of power plant, ash sluice water and treat- ment plant. - 41 - Project Peru, Illinois EDA Financing $ 30,000 Grant 30,000 Total Project Description New aerator, new pump house, separate chlorinating room and gas chlorination equipment, new high service pumps, new piping, valves and meters. TOTAL FOR ILLINOIS $3,520,650 Grant 5,057,350 Loan $8,578,000 Total MICHIGAN Houghton, Michigan Monroe County, Michigan Portage Lake, Michigan Keweenaw Bay Tribe, Michigan Summit Township, Michigan Oscoda Township, Michigan French town, Michigan Okemos, Michigan County of Marquette, Michigan TOTAL FOR MICHIGAN 15,000 Grant 15,000 Loan $ 30,000 Total $ 470,000 Grant 129,000 Loan $ 599,000 Total $ 112,500 Grant 112,500 Loan $ 225,000 Total 70,500 Grant 70,500 Loan $ 141,000 Total $ 200,000 Loan $ 200,000 Total 84,000 Loan $ 84,000 Total $1,325,000 Grant 1,325,000 Loan $2,650,000 Total $ 156,000 Grant $ 156,000 Total 11,400 Grant $ 11,400 Total $2,160,400 Grant 1,936,000 Loan $4,096,400 Total Installation of 6600' of 8" steel above ground water line. 23,500' water lines. Repair water storage tank and distribution system leaks. Two fire trucks. New well, connection to present system, meters on high volume users. New wells, pumps and lines, Elevated storage tank, distribution lines, and installation of water meters, Water lines and installation of water meters. Improve existing well, haul water. - 42 - WISCONSIN Project State of Wisconsin West Bend, Wisconsin EDA Financing $ 311,700 Grant 1,063,300 Loan $1,375,000 Total $ 775,000 Grant 775,000 Loan $1, ,550,000 Total Two Rivers, Wisconsin $ 66,000 Grant $ 66,000 Total Red Cliff Band of Chippewa Indians, Wisconsin $ 33,500 33,500 Grant Loan $ 67,000 Total Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewa, Wisconsin $ 33,750 38,750 Grant Total St. Croix Chippewa Tribe, Wisconsin $ 41,500 41,500 Grant Loan $ 83,000 Total TOTAL FOR WISCONSIN $1,266,450 Grant 1, 913,300 Loan Project Description Fire suppression equipment. Two new wells, storage tank, standpipe and tie-ins. Reimbursement for restoration of water service. Pumper fire truck and tanker truck. Provide fire truck, portable tank and pump, and related equipment . Forest fire attack-pumper, tank truck. $3,179,750 Total MINNESOTA Fond du Lac Reservation Committee , Minnesota Hopkins, Minnesota Marshall, Minnesota Fergus Falls, Minnesota 45,000 Grant 45,000 Loan 90,000 Total 112,000 Grant 112,000 Loan $ 224,000 Total $ 133,000 Grant 133,000 Loan $ 266,000 Total $ 40,000 Grant 40,000 Loan Purchase of fire fighting equipment . New well, pump, pumphouse, transmission line, control system. Three new wells and replace- ment of leaking water mains, Two new wells. 80,000 Total - 43 - Project EDA Financing Project Description Fairmont, Minnesota Mankato, Minnesota 243,000 Grant 243,000 Loan Hanover, Frankfort, St. Michael & Albertville Water and Sanitary Sewer Board, Minnesota TOTAL FOR MINNESOTA INDIANA Valparaiso, Indiana Lebanon, Indiana TOTAL FOR INDIANA TOTAL FOR CHICAGO FIELD OFFICE $ 486,000 Total $ 247,000 Grant 247,000 Loan $ 494,000 Total $1,046,000 Grant 1,046,000 Loan $2,092,000 Total $1,866,000 Grant 1,866,000 Loan $3,732,000 Total $ 455,700 Loan 455,700 Total 24,000 Grant 96,000 Loan $ 120,000 Total $ 24,000 Grant 551,700 Loan $ 575,700 Total $ 8,837,500 EDA Grant 11,324,350 EDA Loan $20,161,850 EDA Total Intake modification, two new wells and temporary pumping. Construction of a 1.5 - million-gallon ground storage reservoir and a water con- servation program. Two wells, treatment facility, transmission lines and storage facilities. Two wells and pumps, raw water lines, additional filters and modification of water treatment plant. 2 wells, pumps. - 44 - AUSTIN FIELD OFFICE NEW MEXICO Project Roswell, New Mexico Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico Alamogordo, New Mexico Carlsbad, New Mexico Famington, New Mexico Artesia, New Mexico TOTAL FOR NEW MEXICO EDA Financing $ 240,000 Grant 960,000 Loan $1,200,000 Total $ 196,000 Grant $ 196,000 Total $ 136,000 Grant $ 136,000 Total 155,000 Grant 620,000 Loan $ 775,000 Total $ 521,000 Grant $ 521,000 Total $ 64,000 Grant 256,000 Loan $ 320,000 Total $1,312,000 Grant 1,836,000 Loan $3,148,000 Total Project Description Two new wells and transmission lines. One new well, storage facility and transmission line. Construction of 13,500 linear feet of 16" water transmission line and a 2 . 25-million-gallon water reservoir. Purchase of water rights, storage tank, booster pump, and connecting water lines. Booster pump, pumping station and pipeline. Modification of two newly- purchased artesian wells and associated equipment and pipelines. OKLAHOMA Yukon, Oklahoma Oklahoma City Municipal Improvement Authority, Oklahoma $ 407,000 Grant 1,628,000 Loan $2,035,000 Total $ 1,200,000 Grant 8,800,000 Loan $10,000,000 Total New wells and well field collection system. Replacement of pumps, motors and electric power installations . - 45 - Project Skiatook Public Works Authority, Oklahoma Edmund Public Water Authority, Oklahoma Sapulpa Municipal Authority, Oklahoma Seminole, Oklahoma Ponca City Utility Authority, Oklahoma Guthrie Public Works, Oklahoma TOTAL FOR OKLAHOMA ARKANSAS El Dorado, Arkansas Searcy Board of Public Utilities, Arkansas EDA Financing $ 166,000 Grant 664,000 Loan $ 830,000 Total $ 170,000 Grant 680,000 Loan $ 850,000 Total $ 168,800 Grant 500,000 Loan $ 668,800 Total $ 38,000 Grant $ 38,000 Total $ 259,000 Grant 1,000,000 Loan $1,259,000 Total 77,000 Grant 258,000 Loan $ 335,000 Total $ 2,485,800 Grant 13,530,000 Loan $16,015,800 Total $ 64,000 Grant $ 64,000 Total $ 40,000 Grant $ 40,000 Total Project Description Construction of a 12" water transmission line. Five new wells and water storage tank. Pipeline . 2 new wells and extension of water service. Construction of supply line and an intake valve, construction of storage tan and transmission lines. Construction of a 2,000,000 gallon ground storage tank with pump and controls. New well, transmission line and appropriate pump station modifications. Construction of a 12" water line. - 46 - Project Conway, Arkansas Hope, Arkansas TOTAL FOR ARKANSAS TEXAS El Paso, Texas Canyon, Texas TOTAL FOR TEXAS TOTAL FOR AUSTIN FIELD OFFICE EDA Financing $ 381,000 Grant 381,000 Loan $ 762,000 Total $ 113,000 Grant 452,000 Loan $ 565,000 Total $ 598,000 Grant 833,000 Loan $1,431,000 Total $ 130,000 Grant $ 130,000 Total 24,000 Grant $ 24,000 Total $ 154,000 Grant $ 154,000 Total $ 4,549,800 EDA Grant 16,199,000 EDA Loan $20,743,800 EDA Total Project Description Storage tank, pumps and transmission lines. New well, storage and transmission. Reservoir and transmission line. New well, connecting line to existing distribution system and altitude valve for storage facility. - 47 - IOWA DENVER FIELD OFFICE Project Southern Iowa Rural Water District EDA Financing $ 129,500 Grant 220,500 Loan $ 350,000 Total Project Description Pump station and pipeline . Ames , Iowa TOTAL FOR IOWA 65,000 Grant 65,000 Total $ 194,500 Grant 220,500 Loan $ 415,000 Total Drilling of a new well and rehabilitation of ten existing wells. KANSAS Arkansas City, Kansas TOTAL FOR KANSAS 251,000 Grant 427,000 Loan $ 678,000 Total $ 251,000 Grant 427,000 Loan $ 678,000 Total An intake structure on the Walnut River with a line to the treatment plant. NEBRASKA Fremont, Nebraska TOTAL FOR NEBRASKA $ 280,000 Grant 1,120,000 Loan $1,400,000 Total $ 280,000 Grant 1,120,000 Loan $1,400,000 Total Three new wells and transmission lines. - 48 - NORTH DAKOTA Project Three Affiliated Tribes, North Dakota EDA Financing $ 345,000 Grant $ 345,000 Total Project Description 6.5-mile pipeline to Mandaree from Lake Sakakawea. Three Affiliated Tribes, North Dakota Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, North Dakota 62,000 Grant $ 62,000 Total $ 115,000 Grant $ 115,000 Total Modify intake structure on lake. Two wells, 3-mile pipeline, pumphouse and water storage facility. TOTAL FOR NORTH DAKOTA $ 522,000 Grant $ 522,000 Total SOUTH DAKOTA Mitchell, South Dakota $ 666,000 Grant 1,134,000 Loan $1,800,000 Total Intake structure on James River and transmission line to reservoir. Yankton, South Dakota TOTAL FOR SOUTH DAKOTA 39,000 Grant 295,000 Loan $ 334,000 Total $ 705,000 Grant 1,429,000 Loan $2,134,000 Total Upgrade water treatment plant and pipeline. UTAH Brigham City, Utah 375,000 Grant 638,000 Loan $1,013,000 Total Repair and replace leaking lines and storage facilities . Salt Lake County Water Conservation District, Utah $ 337,000 Loan ? 337,000 Total Replace leaking water lines, meter replacement and water use education and restriction program. TOTALS FOR UTAH $ 375,000 Grant 975,000 Loan $1,350,000 Total - 49 - COLORADO Project Ute Mountain Tribe, Colorado Southern Ute Indian Tribe, Colorado Broomfield, Colorado Durango, Colorado Canon City, Colorado EDA Financing $ 50,000 Grant 50,000 Total $ 103,200 Grant $ 103,200 Total $ 296,200 Grant 444,300 Loan $ 740,500 Total 24,000 Grant 626,000 Loan $ 650,000 Total $ 514,400 Grant 771,600 Loan $1,286,000 Total Ute Water Conservancy District, $ 320,000 Grant Colorado 480,000 Loan $ 800,000 Total Montrose, Colorado 64,000 Grant 936,000 Loan $1,000,000 Total Project Description Irrigation system for cattle feed and wells for stock ponds. Irrigation system improve- ment, intake structure, water tank truck and storage facilities. Purchase of water, pumping facilities, and water treatment plant backwash recovery system. Halt reservoir leakage, and installation of water meters . Treated water storage capacity and installation of meters. Pipeline and pumping station. Installation and purchase of water meters and repair and replacement of leaking water lines. TOTAL FOR COLORADO $1,371,800 Grant 3,257,900 Loan $4,629,700 Total - 50 - MISSOURI Project Higginsville , Missouri TOTAL FOR MISSOURI EDA Financing $ 346,000 Grant 519,000 Loan $ 865,000 Total $ 346,000 Grant 519,000 Loan Project Description Permanent pumps, pipelines, and operation costs. $ 865,000 Total MONTANA Fort Belknap, Montana Blackfeet, Montana TOTAL FOR MONTANA TOTAL FOR DENVER FIELD OFFICE $ 113,500 Grant $ 113,500 Total $ 100,000 Grant 100,000 Loan $ 200,000 Total $ 213,500 Grant 100,000 Loan $ 313,500 Total $ 4,258,800 EDA Grant 8,043,400 EDA Loan $12,307,200 EDA Total Water wells, windmills, and troughs. 6 wells, 2 water tank trucks, and 3 fire trucks - 51 - VIRGINIA Project Nottoway, Virginia Norfolk, Virginia Chesapeake, Virginia South Stafford Sanitary- District, Virginia Virginia Beach, Virginia TOTALS FOR VIRGINIA WASHINGTON, D.C. FIELD OFFICE EDA Financing WEST VIRGINIA Mt. Zion Public Service District, West Virginia TOTAL FOR WEST VIRGINIA NORTH CAROLINA Orange Water and Sewer Authority, North Carolina TOTAL FOR NORTH CAROLINA 46,150 Grant 46,150 Total 77,000 Grant $ 77,000 Total $ 340,000 Grant $ 340,000 Total $ 215,200 Grant 860,800 Loan $1,076,000 Total $1,000,000 Grant 2,000,000 Loan $3,000,000 Total $1,678,350 Grant 2,860,800 Loan $4,539,150 Total $ 164,500 Grant ? 164,500 Total $ 164,500 Grant $ 164,500 Total $ 550,200 Grant 1,283,800 Loan $1,834,000 Total $ 550,200 Grant 1,283,800 Loan $1,834,000 Total - 52 - Project Description Extension of water system and 8" water main, purchase of water. Pipeline . Six miles of water line to intertie two water systems. Water tank, connection line two booster pump stations. Construction of 4 standpipe : Water line extension, booster station and water tank. Pipeline connecting two water systems. ALABAMA Project Utility Beard of the City of Ozark, Alabama EDA Financing $ 80,000 Grant 320,000 Loan $ 400,000 Total Project Description Lowering of pump, new well, distribution mains. TOTAL FOR ALABAMA GEORGIA Gordele, Georgia TOTAL FOR GEORGIA PUERTO RICO 80,000 Grant 320,000 Loan $ 400,000 Total 20,000 Grant 80,000 Loan $ 100,000 Total 20,000 Grant 80,000 Loan $ 100,000 Total Repair and rehabilitation of wells. Puerto Rico Aqueduct and Sewer Authority 250,000 Grant 250,000 Loan $ 500,000 Total Intake structure, pumping station, and transmission line. TOTAL FOR PUERTO RICO TOTAL FOR WASHINGTON, D.C., FIELD OFFICE 250,000 Grant 250,000 Loan $ 500,000 Total $2,743,050 EDA Grant 4,794,600 EDA Loan $7,537,650 EDA Total - 53 - APPENDIX 2 DROUGHT PROGRAM FIELD OFFICES Austin, Texas - Suite 830, American Bank Tower, 221 West Sixth Street, Austin, Texas 78701 Chicago, Illinois - 1025 Civic Towers Building, 32 West Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois 60601 Denver, Colorado - Suite 505, Title Building, 909 17th Street, Denver, Colorado 80202 Oakland, California - Suite 600, Federal Building, 1515 Clay Street, Oakland, California 94612 Seattle, Washington - Room 2366, Federal Building, 915 Second Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98174 Washington, D. C. - Room 7834, Main Commerce, 14th & E Streets, N.W. , Washington, D. C. 20230 INFORMATION OFFICES Philadelphia, Pennsylvania - 600 Arch Street, Suite 10424, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106 Atlanta, Georgia - 1365 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 700, Atlanta, Georgia 30309 Bismarck, North Dakota - P.O. Box 1911, Bismarck, North Dakota 58501 Duluth, Minnesota - 515 West First Street, Room 407, Duluth, Minnesota 55802 Fresno, California - Suite 101, 2502 Merced Street, Fresno, California 93721 Sacramento, California - Room W-1446, 2800 Cottage Way, New Federal Building, Sacramento, California 95825 Los Angeles, California - 11777 San Vicente Boulevard, Suite 900, Los Angeles, California 90049 Phoenix, Arizona - 112 North Central Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona 85004 Portland, Oregon - 1220 S.W. 3rd Avenue, Room 611, Portland, Oregon 97204 Boise, Idaho - 2404 Bank Drive, Suite 304, Boise, Idaho 83705 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma - Room 815, Old Post Office Building, N.W. 3rd & Harvey Streets, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102 - 54 - APPENDIX 3 KEY EDA DROUGHT RELIEF PROGRAM STAFF National Drought Coordinator Western Team Leader Eastern Team Leader Laurence D. Pitsenberger Anne S. Berblinger Jimmie H. Jones Regional Drought Coordinators Oakland Oakland Deputy Austin Chicago Seattle Denver Washington, D. C. Joseph Hollister Myrle Lane Dave Mcllwain Frank Sampson Dave McLucas George Muller Wilbur Paul - 55 - IfiBiiT A0000712S'US1 9 \~ : ■ , ■ ■..■■■.■...■.,■■■■■■' - ■ '■ ■ : _ -■ J* ... w tNT Of « ■ 1 ; . : *'M- X : - , £Pf'. S?