1 . ^ ; r /^ 1 7 / Fi MoJL FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 1987 Benchmark Survey, Final Results PENNSYLVANIA STA UNIVERSITY OCT 2.;; iBSG DOCUMrj. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau of Economic Analysis i\ ■ FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 1987 Benchmark Survey, Final Results August 1990 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary Michael R. Darby, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS Allan H. Young, Director Carol S. Carson, Deputy Director 1 'VltES 0» For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Suggested Citation U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Foreign Direct In- vestment in the United States: 1987 Benchmark Survey, Final Results. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, August 1990. Preface This volume presents the results of the 1987 Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, conducted by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce. Bench- mark surveys are the Bureau's most comprehensive surveys — both in terms of companies covered and information gathered. The 1987 survey covered the foreign direct investment universe, which consists of all U.S. business enterprises owned 10 percent or more, directly or indirectly, by a foreign person. The last benchmark survey covered 1980. The survey collected detailed data on the financial structure and operations of U.S. affiliates of foreign persons in 1987. The data include balance sheets, income statements, sales of goods and services, external financial position, employment and employee compensation, U.S. merchandise trade, research and devel- opment expenditures, and U.S. land owned or leased. The survey also collected data on the foreign direct investment position in the United States and on balance of payments transactions between U.S. affiliates and their foreign parent companies. The data from the survey are disaggregated in a number of ways, including by industry of U.S. affiliate, by country and industry of ultimate beneficial owner or foreign parent, and, for selected data, by State. Some data items — such as manufacturing employment by State and a disaggregation of sales into goods, services, and investment income — were collected for the first time in the 1987 benchmark survey. Several other items were collected in previous benchmark surveys but not in the annual surveys for nonbenchmark years. m Acknowledgments BEA extends thanks to the staffs of U.S. companies that responded to the 1987 benchmark survey for their efforts in completing the reports and for their cooperation with BEA during processing and review of the data. The publication of the preliminary benchmark survey data last July and the final data in this volume are the result of the hard work and perseverance of the BEA staff listed below; their efforts made possible the publication of the preliminary results in about one-half the time required for earlier benchmark surveys. Jack J. Bame, the former Associate Director for International Economics, BEA, provided general guidance for the benchmark survey. George R. Kruer, succeeded by Betty L. Barker, Chief, and R. r»avid Belli, Assistant Chief, International Investment Division (IID), directed the design of the report foniis, the conduct of the survey, and the analysis and publication of the results. The Direct Investment in the United States Branch of IID, under the direction of James L. Bomkamp, had primary responsibility for conducting the survey. Past and present branch members directly involved were Juris E. Abolins, James R. Barker, Jr., Chester C. Braham, Constance T. Deve, Diann L. Dronko, Beverly A. Feeser, Earl F. Holmes, Lonnie Hunter, Lester Koransky, Carol L. Lefkowitz, Tracy K. Leigh, Stephanie A. Lewis, Edna A. Ludden, Gregory L. McCormick, Carmella M. Moore, Ronald L. Ross, Clarence D. Smith, Marie P. Smith, Robert N. Smith, Ethel J. Wheeler, and Dorrett E. Williams. Beverly Feeser was project leader for editing and processing the forms. She also designed the computer edit checks and the forms and processing control systems. Juris Abolins coordinated the forms design and the Direct Investment in the United States Branch's final review of the survey results to ensure consistency and accuracy. He was assisted in the final review by Gregory McCormick, Lonnie Hunter, Diann Dronko, and Constance Deve. The Research Branch of IID, under the direction of Obie G. Whichard, assisted the Direct Investment in the United States Branch in reviewing the results for consistency and accuracy. The reviewers were Ned G. Howenstine, Jeffrey H. Lowe, Alicia M. Quijano, and Ellen M. Herr. Arnold Gilbert, of the Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch of IE), also assisted in the review. James T. Spalding, Chief, Programming and Analysis Branch of the Computer Systems and Services Division, coordinated the data programming, conversion, and processing activities, which were performed by Douglas J. Klear, Betty G. McNiel, Stephen P. Holliday, Elizabeth L. Shumate, John A. Sondheimer, and Marguerite E. Ellis. D. Richard Mauery, with assistance from Kim J. Zappa, designed the computer programs for the control systems. He also designed the programs for data estimation and, with Arnold Gilbert, for final review of the data. Arnold Gilbert designed the programs to suppress the data for confidentiality reasons and to generate the tables for publication. They were under the supervision of Smith W. AUnutt III, Chief of the Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch. Ned G. Howenstine and Alicia M. Quijano prepared the text material and coordinated the design of the tables for this publication. Leland Scott, Chief, Publication Services Branch, Current Business Analysis Division, with the assist- ance of Mary Zois, coordinated the production of this publication and provided typesetting and editorial services. IV Contents Preface , iii Acknowledgments iv Methodology M-1 Introduction M-1 Coverage M-1 Basic Concepts and Definitions M-3 Direct investment M-3 Determination of residency M-4 The U.S. affiliate M-4 The foreign owners M-5 Foreign parent M-5 Ultimate beneficial owner M-5 Foreign parent group M-5 Accounting Principles M-6 Fiscal Year Reporting M-6 Confidentiality M-6 Classification of Data by Industry and by Country M-7 Industry classification M-7 Country classification M-9 Estimation for Affiliates Filing the Short Form or Failing To Report M-9 Number Counts of U.S. Affiliates M-11 Financial and Operating Data M-12 General validity of the data M-12 Balance sheets and income statements M-12 Sales of goods and services M-12 Employment and employee compensation M-12 Property, plant, and equipment M-13 U.S. merchandise trade M-13 Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data M- 14 Foreign direct investment position in the United States M- 14 Direct investment capital inflows M- 15 Equity capital inflows M-15 Reinvested earnings M-15 Intercompany debt inflows M- 1 6 Discussion M- 1 6 Direct investment income M- 1 7 Direct investment royalties and license fees M- 1 7 Other direct investment services M- 1 8 Service charges M- 1 8 Charges for the use of tangible property M- 1 8 Film and television tape rentals M- 1 8 List of Tables M-19 Tables M-23 General Notes to Tables M-23 Part I. All U.S. Affiliates 1 Part II. Nonbank U.S. Affiliates 11 Part III. Bank U.S. Affiliates 177 Footnotes to Tables 181 Appendix: Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States — 1987: Instruction Booklet 187 Form BE-12(LF) 199 Form BE-12(SF) 219 Form BE-12(X) 223 Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys 225 Ordering Publications and Diskettes on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States 249 Financial and operating data 249 Balance of payments and direct investment position data 249 Special tabulations and statistical analyses 249 VI METHODOLOGY Introduction BEA's 1987 Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States was conducted to obtain complete and accurate data on foreign direct investment in the United States in 1987. Reporting in the survey was mandatory under the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act (Public Law 472, 94th Cong., 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101-3108, as amended). This publication presents 164 tables that contain nearly all the data collected in the benchmark survey. Two related types of data for U.S. affiliates of foreign companies are presented: (1) Financial and operating data and (2) direct investment position and balance of payments data. The first type includes data on the overall operations of U.S. affiliates, such as balance sheets and income statements; data on sales of goods and services; external financial position; property, plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; research and development expenditures; and U.S. land owned and leased. The second type covers transactions and positions between U.S. affiliates and their foreign parent groups. This type is the source of the official estimates of direct investment that enter the U.S. balance of payments accounts (formally referred to as the U.S. international transactions accounts), the U.S. national income and product accounts, and the foreign direct investment position in the United States. Balance of payments data include data on direct investment capital inflows from foreign parent groups to their U.S. affiliates and payments of income, royalties and license fees, and fees for other services by U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups. Some tables present data for several related items disaggre- gated by industry, country, or State; other tables present data for a single item disaggregated by industry cross-classified by country, by country cross-classified by industry, or by State cross-classified by country or industry. Tables are presented for three groups of U.S. affiliates of for- eign companies: (1) All affiliates, (2) nonbank affiliates, and (3) bank affiliates. Most of the tables cover nonbank affiliates. Because banks reported only a limited amount of data in the benchmark survey, fewer tables are included for these affiliates and for all affiliates. Bank affiliates were required to report less data because they already reported extensive data to other U.S. Government agencies. The data in this publication revise data that appeared in Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: 1987 Benchmark Survey, Preliminary Results and that were summarized in "U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: 1987 Benchmark Survey Results" in the July 1989 issue of the Survey of Current Business. The financial and operating data for nonbank affiliates in this publication are comparable to, but more detailed than, universe estimates for 1977-86 and 1988 available in other BEA publi- cations and diskettes. Ordering information for the publications and diskettes is at the back of this publication. To aid comparisons of the financial and operating data for the various years, table 1 provides cross-references between the table numbers used in this publication, the publications for 1977-86, and the publications for 1988 forward. For 1988 forward, the table numbering scheme follows that used in this publication. As a result, a table in the publications for 1988 forward will have the same number as the comparable table in this publication. In contrast, the table numbering scheme used in the 1977-86 pub- lications follows the scheme used for the last (1980) benchmark survey, which differs from that used in this publication. Conse- quently, a table in the 1977-86 publications may have a different number than the comparable table in this publication. Some of tables that appear in this publication do not have a counterpart in the 1977-86 and the 1988 publications, primar- ily because the 1987 benchmark survey collected data for some items that the annual surveys for the other years did not. If a comparable table for the other years is not available, no table number will appear in table 1 in the columns for the other years' publications. In a few instances, items collected separately in the benchmark survey were combined with other items in the annual surveys. Thus, two items that appear separately in a table in this publica- tion may be shown as a single item in the corresponding table in the publications for the other years. Coverage The benchmark survey covered every U.S. business enterprise that was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1987 fiscal year. A U.S. affiliate is a U.S. business enterprise in which a foreign person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, at least 10 percent of the voting securities if the enterprise is incorporated or an equivalent interest if the enterprise is unincorporated. The direct investment universe consists of 12.913 U.S. affili- ates (table 2). Affiliates with total assets, sales, or net income greater than $1 million were required to complete a benchmark survey report; those that did not meet these criteria were exempt from reporting but had to file an exemption claim on which they provided the value of their total assets, sales, and net income and the number of acres of U.S. land they owned. Of the universe of U.S. affiliates, 8,577 were required to report and 4,336 were exempt from reporting. Affiliates that were required to report accounted for 66.4 per- cent (and those that were exempt from reporting for 33.6 percent) of the number of affiliates in the direct investment universe. However, because only very small affiliates were exempt from reporting, affiliates that were required to report accounted for vir- tually all of the universe in terms of value — 99.0 percent of total assets, 99.9 percent of sales, 100.7 percent of net income, and 96.3 percent of acres of U.S. land owned. (The percentage for M-1 M-2 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table 1. — Comparison of Tables for Nonbank U.S. Affiliates In This Publication With Tfiose In the Publications for 1988 Forward and for 1977-86^ Table in this publication Comparable table in publications for 1 988 forward Comparable table in 1 977-88 publications Table in this publication Comparable table in publications for 1 988 forward Comparable table In 1 977-86 publications Group A. Selected Data A-1 A-1 A-2 A-6-A-8 5 A-2 8 A-e-A-8 Group B. Balance Sheet B-1-B-4 B-5 B-1-B-4 B-5 B-1-B-4 B-7 B-6 B-6 B-7-B-10 Group C. Composition of External Financial Position C-1 C-1 C-1 C-2-C-9 Group D. Property, Plant, and Equipment D-1-D-2 D-1-D-2 D-1-D-2 D-3 D-3 D-4 D-4-D-7 D-8 D-8 D-7 D-9 D-9 D-8 D-10-D-12 D-10-D-12 D-13-D-14 D-13-D-14 D-13-D-14 D-15-D-19 D-20-D-21 D-20-D-21 D-22 D-22 D-23 D-23 D-23 D-24 D-24 D-24 D-25 D-25 D-29 D-26 D-26 D-30 D-27-D-30 D-27-D-30 D-31 D-35 D-32 D-32 D-33 D-33 D-36 D-34 D-37 Group E. Income Statement E-1-E-2 E-1-E-2 E-1-E-2 E-3 E-3 E-5 Group E. income Statement— Continued E-4 E-5-E-6 E-7-E-8 E-4 E-7-E-8 E-10 E-9 E-10 E-9 E-11 E-11 E-10 E-12-E-17 E-12-E-17 E-18 Group F. Employment and Employee Compensation F-1-F-2 F-1-F-2 F-1-F-2 F-3 F-3 F-4 F-7-F-8 F-4 F-4 F-5-F-6 F-7-F-8 F-7-F-8 F-9 F-10-F-11 . . F-10-F-11 F-13-F-14 F-16 F-12 F-13-F-14 F-15 F-16 F-13 F-17 F-17 F-14 F-18 F-18 F-18 F-19 F-19 F-10 F-20 F-20 F-11 F-21-F-22 F-21-F-22 Group G. U.S. l\Aerchandise Trade G-1 G-1 .... G-3 G-2 G-2 G-3 G-4 G-3 G-6 G-4-G-5 G-6 G-6 G-9 G-7-G-37 Group H. Miscellaneous H-1 H-1 H-3 H-2 H-2 H-6 H-3-H-4 1 . This publication also contains tables on the direct investment position and balance of payments data (Groups I, J, K, and L). These tables are not listed above because they are outside the scope of the publications for 1988 forward and for 1977-86, which cover only financial and operating data of U.S. affiliates. Direct investment position and balance of payments data comparable to those in this publication (specifically, on a fiscal year basis classified by country of UBO) are generally not available (see text for discussion). Direct investment position and balance of payments data on a calendar year basis classified by country of each member of the foreign parent group are available for 1950-69. For the publications that present these data, see "Ordering Publications and Diskettes on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States" on page 249. 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS M-3 net income exceeds 100 because affiliates that were exempt from reporting had, in the aggregate, a net loss for the year.) Table 3 shows data for exempt affiliates, disaggregated by country of ultimate beneficial owner. Except for tables 2 and 3, all tables in this publication cover only U.S. affiliates that were required to complete a benchmark survey report. Basic Concepts and Definitions This section gives the basic concepts and definitions used in the 1987 benchmark survey. Major differences from the concepts and definitions used in BEA's last benchmark survey, which covered 1980, and from those used since 1980 in BEA's other surveys of foreign direct investment in the United States, are noted. Direct investment Direct investment implies that a person in one country has a last- ing interest in, and a degree of influence over the management of, a business enterprise in another country. For the United States, ownership or control of 10 percent or more of an enterprise's voting securities, or the equivalent, is considered evidence of such a lasting interest or degree of influence over management. Thus, foreign direct investment in the United States is ownership or control, directly or indirectly, by one foreign person of 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated U.S. business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated U.S. business enterprise. Any foreign investment in the United States that is not direct investment was not covered by the 1987 benchmark survey. Direct investment refers to ownership by a single person, not to the combined ownership of all persons in a country. "Person" is broadly defined to include any individual, branch, partner- ship, associated group, association, estate, trust, corporation, or other organization (whether or not organized under the laws of any State), and any government (including a foreign government, the U.S. Government, a State or local government, or any cor- poration, financial institution, or other entity or instrumentality thereof, including a government-sponsored agency). This definition treats an associated group as a single person. An associated group consists of two or more persons who, by the appearance of their actions, by agreement, or by an under- standing, exercise their voting privileges in a concerted manner to influence the management of a business enterprise. The fol- lowing are deemed to be an associated group: (1) Members of the same family, (2) a business enterprise and one or more of its officers or directors, (3) members of a syndicate or joint venture, or (4) a corporation and its domestic subsidiaries. Thus, direct Table 2.— U.S. Affiliates That Reported in the Benchmarl< Survey Compared With the Universe of U.S. Affiliates Universe of U.S. affiliates U.S. affiliates tfiat reported in the survey U.S. affiliates that were exempt from reporting Number of affiliates 12,913 8,577 4.336 trillions of dollars Total assets 1.648,984 1 ,647,778 1,206 Sales 799,006 798,571 435 Net income 7,955 8,011 -56 Thou- sands of acres of land owned investment is considered to exist as long as the combined own- ership interest of all members of the group is at least 10 percent, even if no one member owns 10 percent or more. The definition assumes, in effect, that the members' influence over management is comparable to that of a single person with the same ownership interest. Because direct investment is defined from a single-owner view- point, investment by a foreign person of less than 10 percent in a U.S. business enterprise is not considered direct investment, even if another foreign person — whether of the same country or a Table 3.— Data for U.S. Affiliates That Were Exempt From Reporting in the Benchmark Survey, by Country of UBO 14,197 13,674 523 All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmart< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean. Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia , United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Ivflalaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC Note. — See "General Notes to Tables. Number of affiliates 4,336 1,047 1,974 29 33 18 9 195 633 17 136 67 14 107 17 28 28 290 322 31 693 478 23 210 69 44 132 215 16 25 123 33 18 34 17 17 108 11 25 13 22 19 18 445 46 70 266 9 3 6 13 14 8 10 35 1.511 137 K^iilions of dollars Total assets 1,206 215 584 7 11 6 2 56 199 4 33 30 6 30 2 6 4 104 76 227 146 7 61 26 14 38 81 4 13 48 11 6 8 2 6 35 4 6 2 7 8 8 124 11 25 72 1 {•) 1 3 3 2 5 13 431 42 Sales 435 78 219 4 5 3 1 31 50 1 23 4 (•) 12 1 5 4 22 47 5 58 43 2 23 5 2 11 15 2 1 8 1 3 2 2 1 10 3 (•) (•) 3 1 3 64 6 10 42 1 (•) 1 1 2 o 2 177 11 Net income -56 -9 -29 -1 -2 (•) (•) -e -7 -1 (•) 1 (•) -2 -1 -1 (•) -3 -3 (•) -6 1 -4 -1 -1 -1 -2 (•) (•) -1 -1 (•) o o (•) -2 (•) (*) (•) -1 -1 (•) -10 -1 D -7 (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) Thou- sands of acres of land owned 523 133 290 4 3 2 1 7 112 (•) 14 14 1 8 2 1 (•) 53 67 1 86 45 1 11 4 n 42 1 27 12 1 O 3 D 3 3 1 n (•) (•) 1 5 (•) 2 3 (•) n n n n 216 24 M-4 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES different country — has an interest of at least 10 percent. Thus, if one foreign person owns 1 1 percent and another owns 9 percent, the 1 1 -percent interest is included, but the 9-percent interest is excluded. A foreign person's direct investment ownership in a U.S. busi- ness enterprise may be held directly or indirectly or both. It is held directly if the foreign person itself holds the ownership interest in the U.S. business enterprise. It is held indirectly if the foreign person holds an ownership interest in another U.S. business enterprise that, in turn, directly or indirectly owns the given U.S. business enterprise. There may be any number of intervening tiers of ownership between a direct investor and an indirectly owned enterprise. A foreign person's percentage of indirect voting ownership in a given U.S. business enterprise is equal to the direct voting ownership percentage of the foreign person in the first U.S. business enterprise in the ownership chain, times the first enterprise's direct voting ownership percentage in the second U.S business enterprise in the ownership chain, times the corresponding percentages for all intervening enterprises in the chain, times the last intervening enterprise's direct voting ownership percentage in the given U.S. business enterprise. If more than one ownership chain exists, the percentages of direct and indirect ownership in all chains are summed to determine the foreign person's ownership percentage. Determination of residency The "United States" means the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and all U.S. ter- ritories and possessions. U.S. offshore oil and gas sites are also considered to be in the United States. "Foreign" means that which is situated outside the United States, or which belongs to or is characteristic of a country other than the United States. A U.S. person is any person resident in, or subject to the jurisdic- tion of, the United States, and a foreign person is any person resident outside the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of a country other than the United States. Thus, in determining whether a direct investor or the business enterprise owned by a direct investor is U.S. or foreign, country of residence is used, rather than country of citizenship. A person is considered a resident of, or subject to the juris- diction of, the country in which it is physically located, as long as it resides or expects to reside in that country for 1 year or more. Under this rule, individuals who reside or expect to re- side outside their country of citizenship for less than 1 year are considered residents of their country of citizenship, whereas in- dividuals who reside or expect to reside outside their country of citizenship for 1 year or more are, with two exceptions, consid- ered residents of the country in which they are residing. One exception is an owner or employee of a business enterprise who is residing outside the enterprise's country of location in order to further its business, where the enterprise's country is the same as the country of citizenship of the owner or employee. In this case, the owner or employee is considered a resident of the country of citizenship, even if he or she is outside that country for 1 year or more, as long as he or she intends to return in a reasonable period of time. The other exception is that individuals and mem- bers of their immediate families who reside outside their country of citizenship as a result of employment by the government of that country — such as diplomats, consular officials, and members of the armed forces — are considered residents of their country of citizenship regardless of their length of stay elsewhere. The U.S. affiliate A U.S. affiliate is a U.S. business enterprise in which there is for- eign direct investment — that is, in which a single foreign person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities if the enterprise is incorporated or an equivalent interest if the enterprise is unincorporated. The affiliate is called a U.S. affiliate to denote that it is located in the United States (although it is owned by a foreign person). A business enterprise is any organization, association, branch, or venture, and the ownership of any real estate, that ex- ists for profitmaking purposes or to otherwise secure economic advantage. A business enterprise, and therefore an affiliate, may be either incorporated or unincorporated. Unincorporated enterprises include branches, partnerships, and proprietorships. A U.S. affiliate that is a branch consists of operations or ac- tivities in the United States that a foreign person conducts in its own name rather than through an entity separately incorpo- rated in the United States. By definition, a branch is wholly owned. If a foreign parent is incorporated abroad, but carries on substantially all of its operations in the United States, its U.S. operations are treated by BEA as a branch (and, therefore, as a U.S. affiliate) even though the foreign parent corporation itself may consider the operations to be an integral part of, and would normally consolidate them with, its own operations and accounts. In general, a foreign person's U.S. operations or activities are considered a U.S. affiliate if they are legally or functionally sep- arable from the foreign operations or activities of the foreign person. In most cases, it is clear whether the U.S. operations or activities constitute a U.S. affiliate. For example, if an opera- tion or activity is incorporated in the United States — as is true in the majority of cases — it is always considered a U.S. affiliate. Even if it is unincorporated, the U.S. operation or activity is usu- ally legally or functionally separable from the foreign person's foreign operations or activities. In cases where it is not clearly separable, the determination of whether the operation or activ- ity constitutes a U.S. affiliate is made on a case-by-case basis, depending on the weight of evidence. Factors that would tend to indicate that the unincorporated operation or activity is a U.S. affiliate are the following: (1) It pays U.S. income taxes. (2) It has a substantial physical presence in the United States, as evidenced by plant and equipment or employees that are permanently located in the United States. (3) Separate financial records are kept on the U.S. operation or activity that would allow preparation of financial state- ments, including a balance sheet and income statement, for it. (A mere record of disbursements to, or receipts from, the U.S. operation or activity would not constitute a "financial statement" for this purpose.) (4) It takes title to the goods it sells and receives revenues there- from, or it receives funds from customers for its own account for services it performs. 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS M-5 Factors that would tend to indicate that it is not a U.S. affiliate are the following: (1) It engages only in sales promotion or public relations activities. (2) It conducts business in the United States for the foreign person's account and not for its own account. (3) It has no separate financial statements. (4) All of its expenses are paid by the foreign parent. (5) It pays no U.S. income taxes. (6) It has limited physical assets or few employees permanently located in the United States. U.S. stations, ticket offices, and terminal or port facilities of a foreign airline or ship operator that provide services only to the airline's or ship operator's own operations are not considered U.S. affiliates and are excluded fi"om foreign direct investment in the United States. The reason is that most of the revenues — such as passenger fares and freight charges — collected by these facilities are generated by the travel and transportation services rendered by the airline or ship operator of which they are a part, not by the activities of these facilities per se. However, if the facilities provide services primarily to unaffiliated persons rather than to the foreign airline or ship operator that owns them, they are considered U.S. affiliates and are included in direct investment. Ownership of real estate for profitmaking purposes is defined to be a business enterprise, but ownership of real estate exclusively for personal use is not. The latter is exempt from being reported in BEA direct investment surveys and is excluded from the data in this publication. A residence that is leased to others by an owner who intends to reoccupy it is considered real estate held for personal use. Each U.S. affiliate was required to report on a fully consoli- dated domestic (U.S.) basis, including in the full consolidation all its foreign parent's other U.S. affiliates in which the affiliate directly or indirectly owned more than 50 percent of the out- standing voting interest. All other U.S. business enterprises and all foreign business enterprises owned by the U.S. affiliate were excluded from the full consolidation. There were two exceptions to this general consolidation rule: (1) A given U.S. affiliate may have been excluded from full con- solidation if it would not normally have been fully consolidated because of unrelated operations or lack of effective control; and (2) a U.S. affiliate in which a direct ownership interest was held by one foreign person and an indirect ownership interest was held by a different foreign person was not permitted to be consolidated in the report of another U.S. affiliate. The foreign owners The existence of direct investment in a U.S. affiliate is deter- mined solely on the basis of the voting shares (or the equivalent) held by its foreign parent. To more completely describe the for- eign ownership of a U.S. affiliate, however, reference must be made to two additional entities — the foreign parent group and the ultimate beneficial owner. Foreign parent. — A foreign parent is the first person outside the United States in a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain that has a direct investment interest in the affiliate. It should be noted that, by this definition, the foreign parent consists only of the first person outside the United States in the affiliate's ownership chain; all other affiliated foreign persons are excluded. Ultimate beneficial owner. — An ultimate beneficial owner (UBO) of a U.S. affiliate is that person, proceeding up the affil- iate's ownership chain beginning with and including the foreign parent, that is not owned more than 50 percent by another person. The UBO consists of only the ultimate owner, other affiliated persons are excluded. If the foreign parent is not owned more than 50 percent by another person, the foreign parent and the UBO are the same. Note that a UBO, unlike a foreign parent, may be a U.S. person. Both the foreign parent and the UBO are "persons" in the broad sense defined earlier. Thus, they may be business enterprises; religious, charitable, or other nonprofit organizations; individuals; governments; estates or trusts; associated groups; etc. In the case of a foreign estate, the estate itself — not its beneficiary — is considered the foreign parent or UBO. For a foreign trust, however, either the beneficiary or the creator of the trust may be considered the foreign parent or UBO for any investments of the trust, depending on the circumstances. The creator is considered the foreign parent or UBO if there is a reversionary interest — that is, if the interest in the trust may be returned to the creator later — or if the creator is a corporation or other organization that designates its own shareholders or members as beneficiaries. In all other cases, the beneficiary is considered the foreign parent or UBO. Foreign parent group. — A foreign parent group consists of (1) the foreign parent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign parent's ownership chain, that owns more than 50 percent of the person below it, up to and including the UBO, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned more than 50 percent by the person above it. The three concepts — foreign parent, UBO, and foreign par- ent group — are necessary to identify fully the foreign owners of U.S. affiliates. The foreign parent of a U.S. affiliate must be identified to establish that foreign direct investment does in fact exist. The UBO of each U.S. affiliate is identified to ascertain the person that ultimately owns or controls and, therefore, ulti- mately derives the benefits from owning or controlling the U.S. affiliate.^ Members of the foreign parent group are identified in order to distinguish foreign persons that are affiliated with a U.S. affiliate — whether as a parent, UBO, or other member of its foreign parent group — from those that are not. The affiliate's transactions with all these persons are included in the investment income, service, and capital accounts of the U.S. balance of pay- ments, and direct positions in the affiliate held by all members of the foreign parent group, not only by its foreign parent(s). are included in the foreign direct investment position in the United States. It should be noted that a given U.S. affiliate may have several ownership chains above it, if it is owned at least 10 percent by more than one foreign person. In such cases, the affiliate may have more than one foreign parent, UBO. and foreign parent group. 1. UBO's that were individuals were not required to be identified by name: however, their countrie.' of foreign parent because a U.S. affiliate may have direct transactions and positions with memt)ers of the group other than il.s foreign parent, and the countries of these other members may differ from that of the foreign parent. For example, the affiliate may twrrvw funds from or lend funds to another member of the group that is located in a different country from thai of the foreign parent. 5. The 1980 benchmark sun'ey data wens originally published in Foreign Direct Invesl- meni in the United States. 1980. Subsequently, summarj data for 1980 wtjre republished in Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Operations of U.S. Affiliates. 1977-SO. Data classified by country of foreign parent appear only in the original publication. The 1974 benchmark survey data appeared in Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, Volume 2: Report of the Secretary of Commerce: Benchmark Sur\e\. 1974. M-10 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table 6. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Affiliates, by Country and Industry of Foreign Parent Millions of dollars Total assets Gross property, plant, and equipment Expendi- tures for property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income Employee compensa- tion Thousands Employees Acres of land owned Millions of dollars U.S. merchan- dise exports shipped by affiliates U.S. merchan- dise imports shipped to affiliates All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere . South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon : Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and taists Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 1,647,778 165,975 792,847 51,882 2,802 3,597 60,719 74,529 (°) 47,873 483 3,581 178,846 15,846 P) 101,751 222,979 2,866 96,737 58,108 5,267 4,464 38,630 788 n 25,940 n 75 1,207 22,176 10,439 568, 23 8 516 7 928 ,836 ,169 ,336 ,222 ,687 448 950 ),557 669.580 17,095 5,505 23,028 82,432 938 10,222 5,513 197,914 13,040 43,363 780,368 434,399 40,272 10,784 358,495 47,955 228,074 129 C) 704 417 16,326 24,164 1,778 346 1,717 86,129 11,364 72,304 138 29,035 5,428 93 230 n 804 C) 23,607 353 3,341 17,065 2,804 44 516 17 499 5,602 173 4,726 21 (°) 130 {") 47,313 7,805 3,149 33,797 748 3 504 52 480 1^! 211,023 6,278 4,240 12,828 86,636 587 7,012 2,655 85,093 9.580 10,085 6.035 100.499 29.564 3.680 46,298 6,299 24,463 14 (°) 60 51 1,388 3,442 155 39 163 9,049 54 66 522 1,293 7,379 22 3,127 22,471 502 594 1,601 6,100 85 709 823 12.146 1,368 2,037 814 12,710 6,421 889 798,571 72,197 434,462 (°) 13,V81 1,988 1,232 36,512 69.670 5.081 179 3.987 98.657 (°) 1.568 40,207 138,806 1,206 54,248 19,802 581 1,781 34,446 1,285 (°) 18,679 (°) 74 334 3,341 1,276 233,989 7,946 4,478 212,049 6,836 71 75 (°) 697 374,045 6,539 1,498 10,516 63,250 1,264 6,409 7,774 259,085 11,109 140,989 83,629 193,221 10,444 9,383 8,011 -306 7,233 n 463 -19 -10 82 -301 (°) -92 -13 -2 3,001 n 20 n 949 2.577 11 410 1.012 21 -34 -601 1 n -631 n -3 24 n n -289 3 -15 -6 938 -25 68 946 -4 -3 -8 {") -128 5.957 -184 90 -102 1.474 16 923 -48 1.702 -73 488 533 3.638 -417 -213 99,834 11,253 65,756 70 442 255 5,331 9,940 352 37 412 17,015 185 215 2,389 6,226 19,092 74 7,461 2,212 114 5,249 197 1,005 3,669 369 9 46 5 41 548 173 240 6 10 14,770 1,557 919 11,759 237 2 136 10 9 73 67 56,540 650 233 1,598 4,941 190 1,070 1,516 37,562 3,585 5,547 6,087 33.622 1.545 2.337 3,333.9 467.8 2,144.7 1.9 25.2 8.9 167.2 336.6 n 11.1 1.5 15.4 562.3 5.8 9.9 77.8 178.2 648.3 2.8 273.1 66.9 3.7 206.2 5.3 35.1 150.7 14.9 .2 1.9 .1 1.8 16.2 5.0 6.4 .1 1^1 430.2 50.5 40.6 322.4 6.7 .1 4.1 .3 .5 2.2 2.7 1 ,868.5 21.7 8.0 67.4 114.6 9.5 28.8 46.7 1,213.5 118.5 353.9 129.5 1 ,062.3 75.3 106.0 13,674 2,277 7,249 4 73 2 1 1,721 453 P) 17 154 22 1,395 1 398 1,736 (°) 3,402 479 5 185 128 1^1 2,922 117 1,902 755 30 1 29 49 (•) 30 (•) 15 1 3 669 244 263 112 2 (•) 9 2 C) 6 P) 6,548 185 46 1,412 780 194 801 24 2,075 182 P) 119 7,231 453 P) 48,091 1,748 20,662 61 219 51 43 2,707 3,180 67 169 19 P) 5,431 39 1 719 1,349 5,901 P) 3,338 499 81 54 280 R 2,838 6 1,158 1,533 126 15 8 8 215 71 P) 5 53 P) 22,120 196 161 20,416 1,079 3 123 120 18,310 156 146 693 1,173 175 674 41 1 1 ,324 229 22,127 P) 1 1 ,43r R 143,537 6,772 52,202 247 909 615 151 3,198 16,176 580 28 1,055 8,718 266 86 4,216 5.638 9.529 P) 6,560 2.766 686 771 P) 3,794 102 2,394 999 289 10 101 269 246 77,633 455 520 72,596 3,822 37 76 16 9 49 54 40,933 P) 143 1,517 6,836 P) 1,170 58 84,361 508 34,016 79 14,380 P) 68 Note. — See "General Notes to Tables." 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS M-11 sales, and net income of $20 million or less, collected informa- tion on most balance of payments items but on only selected financial and operating data items.^ Both forms are reprinted in the appendix. For nonbank affiliates that reported on the short form, BEA estimated items that appeared only on the long form in order to present financial and operating data for all nonbank affiliates in the same detail. For a given short-form affiliate, long-form items were estimated based on data reported by a panel of long- form affiliates. The panel consisted of affiliates with total assets between $20 million and $250 million that were in the same industry group as the affiliate whose data were being estimated. For these affiliates, ratios of items that appeared only on the long form to related items that appeared on both forms were computed. These ratios were then used to estimate the missing long-form items for short-form affiliates. A total of 4,591 nonbank affiliates filed short forms (table 7). Although these affiliates accounted for 56.6 percent of all nonbank affiliates, they accounted for only a minor portion of the nonbank universe in terms of value — 2.4 percent of total assets, 2.0 percent of sales, and 3.4 percent of employment. Most short-form affiliates were in real estate and agriculture, and their shares of the universe in these industries in value terms were disproportionately high. In real estate, short-form affiliates accounted for 11.8 percent of total assets, 10.1 percent of sales, and 8.0 percent of employment; in agriculture, the corresponding percentages were 45.7, 27.3, and 24.0 percent. BEA also estimated data for some nonbank affiliates that did not file a benchmark survey report even though they met the cri- teria for filing. The 1,003 affiliates covered by these estimates were those for which BEA had a report in another direct invest- ment survey that could serve as a basis for estimation. These affiliates, most of which were small, accounted for only a minor portion of the nonbank universe in terms of value — 2.3 percent of total assets, 2.7 percent of sales, and 4.5 percent of employ- ment (table 7). The estimation of data for these affiliates, which is a departure from the practice in previous benchmark surveys, ensured that the 1987 data were as complete as possible. 6. Both large and small banks were permitted to use a short form because they already had to report extensive information to other U.S. Government agencies. Table 7.— U.S. Affiliates That Fileci Reports Compared With U.S. Affiliates for Which Reports Were Estimated Number of affiliates Millions of dollars Thou- sands of employ- ees Total assets Sales Affiliates that were required to file a report 8,577 467 8,110 7,107 2,516 4,591 1,003 56.6 12.4 1,647,778 704,124 943,654 922,301 899,454 22,847 21,353 2.4 2.3 798,571 53,954 744,617 724,720 709,545 15,175 19,896 2.0 2.7 3 333 9 Banks 109 6 Nonbanks 3,224.3 3 078 6 Nonbank affiliates that actually filed reports Affiliates that filed long forms 2 967 6 Affiliates that filed short forms 1110 Nonbank affiliates that failed to file reports and for which reports were estimated 145 8 Addenda: Nonbank affiliates that filed short forms as a percent of all nonbank affiliates 3 4 Nonbank affiliates that failed to file reports and for which reports were estimated as a percent of all nonbank affiliates 4 5 Note. — No reports were estimated for bank affiliates. Number Counts of U.S. Affiliates The number of U.S. affiliates included in the data is significantly smaller for 1987 than for past years. (Tables A-1 and A-2 in the "Nonbank U.S. Affiliates" section of this publication show counts of nonbank affiliates comparable to those shown in BEA publi- cations for past years; the same tables in the "All U.S. Affiliates" section show counts of all affiliates, both banks and nonbanks.) The benchmark survey results indicated that a significant num- ber of companies that were below the exemption level of BEA's annual survey, and for which BEA had been making estimates since the 1980 benchmark survey, have been sold, liquidated, or merged or consolidated with another U.S. affiliate since 1980. Also, because of a change in reporting requirements, some affil- iates were not required to report in the 1987 benchmark survey and have been eliminated from the number count. In 1980, af- filiates that owned 200 or more acres of U.S. land had to report, even though they did not have assets, sales, or net income greater than $1 million. Although the acreage criteria was subsequently eliminated, these affiliates, which were mostly small real estate affiliates, continued to be included in BEA's estimates after 1980; they have now been eliminated from the data for 1987. The number counts in this publication should be used with caution. As indicated earlier, very small affiliates were exempt from filing a benchmark survey report and, except for tables 2 and 3 in this methodology, these affiliates are not included in the counts. Also, although filing the benchmark survey was manda- tory and BEA made substantial efforts to ensure that coverage was complete, some affiliates that were required to file a report did not do so. Because of limited resources, BEA's efforts to ensure compliance with reporting requirements focused mainly on large affiliates. As a result, some small affiliates that were not aware of the reporting requirements and that were not on BEA's mailing list may not have filed reports. Although the omission of these affiliates from the benchmark survey results probably has not significantly affected the value data, it could have caused an unknown, but possibly significant, understatement of the number of affiliates. Number counts of U.S. affiliates can be difficult to interpret because each report covers a fully consolidated U.S. business enterprise, which may consist of a number of individual compa- nies. Counts of fully consolidated enterprises vary according to the degree of consolidation used and differences in company or- ganizational structure. This publication gives, in addition to the number of affiliates, counts of the number of companies consoli- dated in the affiliates' reports (see tables A-1 and A-2). Because the report for a single affiliate may cover many companies, the number of companies consolidated is substantially higher than the number of affiliates — 23,404 compared with 8,577. For nonbank affiliates, the comparable figures are 22,937 and 8.110. (Al- though it is not available from the benchmark survey, a count of the number of establishments (plants) of U.S. affiliates would be even higher than the number of companies consolidated.) The publication includes three different counts of nonbank affiliates by State — (1) the number of affiliates with either em- ployment or property, plant, and equipment (table A-8), (2) the number of affiliates with employment (tables F-19 to F-22) and, (3) the number of affiliates with property, plant, and equipment (tables D-22 to D-24). The counts for a given State may differ among these tables because some affiliates have both employ- ment and property, plant, and equipment in the State, some have M-12 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES only employment, and some have only property, plant, and equip- ment. In the tables, an affiliate is counted even if it only has a few employees in the State and even if the value of its prop- erty, plant, and equipment is small. For example, sales offices often account for a substantial portion of the total count for a State. These offices often have fewer than 10 employees and only a small amount of property, plant, and equipment. The sig- nificance of such small operations in a particular State can be ascertained from tables D-22 and F-19, which show the number of affiliates with property, plant, and equipment and the number with employment disaggregated by size class. Financial and Operating Data Financial and operating data focus on the overall operations of U.S. affiliates and include, among other things, data on bal- ance sheets and income statements; sales of goods and services; external financial position; property, plant, and equipment; em- ployment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; research and development expenditures; and U.S. land owned and leased. Only limited detail was obtained for banks; conse- quently, most of the tables that present financial and operating data cover nonbank U.S. affiliates only. Financial and operating data for banks are shown separately in tables 4 and 7 of this methodology, in the tables in the "Bank U.S. Affiliates" section, and in tables A-1 and A-4 in the "All U.S. Affiliates" section. The financial and operating data for U.S. affiliates are not ad- justed for percentage of foreign ownership. Thus, for example, the employment data include all employees of each affiliate, even though the foreign investor may own less than 100 percent of the affiliate. Most of the concepts and definitions used in reporting the fi- nancial and operating data can be found on the BE- 12 forms or in the Instruction Booklet to the forms, which are reproduced in the appendix. The following discussion focuses on conceptual, definitional, or statistical issues that require further explanation or that are not covered in either the forms or the Instruction Booklet. General validity of the data All financial and operating data reported by U.S. affiliates had to pass a number of computerized edit checks. Where possible, the data were reviewed by BEA for consistency with related data from other parts of the report form for the same affiliate, with data provided in related report forms for past years, with comparable data reported by other affiliates, and with comparable data from outside sources. As a result of this edit and review process, a number of changes to the reported data were made, usually after consultation with the reporting affiliate. However, some data items on the forms were not closely integrated with, or related to, data from other parts of the forms and could not be checked. Consequently, these data were more likely to be subject to both reporting errors and underreporting than the integrated data. Particularly prone to errors and underreporting were the data for bank affiliates and some of the data on employment, trade, and certain miscellaneous items for nonbank affiliates — for example, land owned and taxes other than income and payroll taxes. In some cases — such as for the data on trade and employment — affiliates had difficulty in supplying the required information because the data were not easily accessible or were unavailable from their standard accounting records. In these cases, affiliates often made estimates, the quality of which is difficult to assess. Balance sheets and income statements U.S. affiliates' balance sheets and income statements are re- quired to be filed following U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This means that, for most affiliates, the in- come statement includes all types of income, both ordinary and extraordinary. However, for some affiliates — such as those in insurance — GAAP requires certain unrealized gains and losses to be carried directly to owners' equity in the balance sheet, rather than to be included in income. Under GAAP, affiliates engaged in extracting natural resources report net income after the deduction of book depletion — that is, those expenses representing the periodic chargeoff of the actual cost of capital assets related to extracting natural resources. Tax or percentage depletion is not deducted. Sales of goods and services The 1987 benchmark survey collected, for the first time, affili- ates' sales (or gross operating revenues) disaggregated into goods, services, and investment income. Services were further disag- gregated into sales to U.S. persons, sales to affiliated foreigners, and sales to unaffiliated foreigners. For purposes of distribut- ing sales into goods, services, and investment income, "services" are defined as activities characteristic of the following industries: The "services" division of the Standard Industrial Classification (and BEA's International Surveys Industry Classification) sys- tem, petroleum services, finance (except banking), insurance, real estate, agricultural services, mining services, transportation, communications, and public utilities. An affiliate need not be classified in one of these industries to have sales of services. Information on investment income was collected primarily to ensure that, if such factor income was included in total sales (or gross operating revenues), it would not be included in sales of services. In finance and insurance, affiliates include investment income in sales because it is generated by a primary activity of the affiliate. In most other industries, affiliates consider investment income an incidental revenue source and include it in the income statement in a separate "other income" category rather than in sales. Employment and employee compensation In the benchmark survey, employment was defined as the average number of full-time and part-time employees during the reporting period. Affiliates were permitted to use employment at the end of the reporting period as an estimate of the average, provided that their employment did not vary significantly during the period. Employment is classified both by industry of affiliate and by industry of sales. As discussed earlier, in the section on industry classification, the latter is based on information supplied by each affiliate on employment in the individual three-digit industries in which it had sales. Data on U.S. affiliates' employment, employee compensation, and wages and salaries were collected for the affiliates' U.S. op- erations as a whole and, in the case of employment, by State. 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS M-13 In addition, the benchmark survey collected, for the first time, a breakdown of nonbank affiliates' manufacturing employment by State. Manufacturing employees in a given State are employees on the payroll of manufacturing plants located in the State, in- cluding employees in central administrative offices and auxiliary units that primarily serve these plants. These data are shown in tables F-13 and F-14. Total manufacturing employment of nonbank affiliates in tables F-13 and F-14 differs from that in tables in which employment is classified by industry of sales (tables F-10 to F-12). In tables F-13 and F-14, total manufacturing employment consists only of employees on the payroll of manufacturing plants, whereas in the tables on employment classified by industry of sales, it includes some nonmanufacturing employees (see discussion on page M-9). Also, in tables F-13 and F-14, total manufacturing employment includes petroleum refining employees, but in the tables on employment classified by industry of sales, it excludes them. The manufacturing employment data in tables F-13 and F-14 give a better indication of the number of manufacturing employ- ees in a State than the data in tables on affiliate employment classified by industry of affiliate. The manufacturing employees shown in the former tables are those actually engaged in manu- facturing in the State, regardless of the industry classification of the affiliate. In tables classified by industry of affiliate, in con- trast, all employees of a U.S. affiliate in the State are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate is classified based on its U.S. operations as a whole, even if some of the employees are in other industries. Although the employment and employee compensation data from the benchmark survey can be used to compute compen- sation per employee or wages and salaries per employee, the resulting rates may not reflect actual compensation rates paid by U.S. affiliates (and are not shown in this publication) for three reasons. First, they are affected by the incidence of part-time employment. As noted earlier, employment was measured on a full-time-and-part-time basis and, on this basis, a part-time em- ployee is counted the same as a full-time employee. Thus, the compensation rates may vary across affiliates simply because of differences in the number of their part-time workers. Second, compensation (or wages and salaries) per employee can be distorted by data for affiliates that were newly acquired by foreign parents or that acquired other U.S. businesses during the year. Although BEA preferred that the acquired entity's em- ployee compensation data cover the full year, data that covered only the portion of the year that the entity was in the direct in- vestment universe were accepted, provided they were consistent with other data reported for the entity, such as those in the income statement. In either case, BEA's preferred basis for reporting employment for these affiliates — and that actually used in almost all cases — was as of yearend. ' For affiliates that reported com- pensation data for only a portion of the year, the compensation rates would be understated. Third, compensation (or wages and salaries) per employee can be distorted by data for affiliates that sold part of their business during the year. Employee compensation paid by these businesses prior to their sale is included in total em- ployee compensation reported by the affiliates. However, because 7. Yearend employment was preferred, provided the entity's employment did not vary significantly during the year. If it varied significantly because of temporary factors (e.g., a strike), average, rather than yearend, employment had to be reported. employment is reported as of yearend, the employees of the businesses that were sold would not be included in the total employment reported by the affiliates. For these affiliates, the compensation rates would be overstated. Property, plant, and equipment In the benchmark survey, U.S. affiliates were required to dis- aggregate the gross book value of their property, plant, and equipment (PPE) by use, both for their U.S. operations as a whole and for their operations within each State. A breakdown was obtained for three broad categories — PPE used for manu- facturing, for commercial property, and for all other purposes. Commercial property was further broken down into that used or operated by the affiliate and that rented or leased to others. Man- ufacturing PPE consists of PPE used primarily for manufacturing purposes, including petroleum refining. Commercial property consists of the gross book value of all commercial buildings and associated land owned by the affiliate. Commercial buildings in- clude apartment buildings, office buildings, hotels, motels, and buildings used for wholesale, retail, and services trades (such as shopping centers, recreational facilities, department stores, bank buildings, restaurants, public garages, and automobile service sta- tions). PPE used for all other purposes includes PPE used for agriculture, mining, petroleum and natural gas extraction, passen- ger and freight transportation, communication, and electric, gas, steam, water, and sanitary services. It also includes equipment used in commercial buildings. Distributions of data disaggregated by use may differ signif- icantly from distributions disaggregated by industry of affiliate, particularly when cross-classified by State. When data are disag- gregated by industry of affiliate, all data for a given affiliate, both for the United States as a whole and for individual States, are shown in the single industry in which that affiliate was classified based on the major activity of its U.S. operations as a whole. When data are disaggregated by use, however, data for the af- filiate, both for the United States as a whole and for individual States, are shown separately in each use category applicable to the affiliate's operations. Because an affiliate's activities in indi- vidual States often differ from its major activity for the United States as a whole, distributions of the data for individual States cross-classified by use are likely to differ from distributions cross-classified by industry of affiliate. U.S. merchandise trade The concepts and definitions underlying the data on U.S. mer- chandise trade of U.S. affiliates are nearly identical to those used for data on total U.S. merchandise trade compiled by the Cen- sus Bureau. Although trade data were particularly difficult for affiliates to report, BEA's review of the reported data indicates that, for the most part, they conform well to Census concepts and definitions. However, because of certain reporting problems dis- cussed below, the affiliate trade data are not strictl\' comparable with the Census data. In the benchmark survey, U.S. merchandise trade data had to be reported on a "shipped" basis — that is. on the basis of when, where, and to (or by) whom the goods were physically shipped, in order for them to be comparable with official U.S. trade data. However, most affiliates keep their books on a "charged" basis — that is, on the basis of when, where, and to (or by) whom the M-14 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES goods were charged. Although the two bases are usually the same, differences between them can be substantial. For example, if a U.S. affiliate buys goods from country A and sells them to country B, but the goods are shipped directly from country A to country B, the affiliate would show on its books a purchase charged to it from country A and a sale charged by it to country B. If the affiliate's trade data were reported on a charged basis in the benchmark survey, the purchase and sale would have appeared as a U.S. import and U.S. export, respectively. However, the goods never physically entered or left tiie United States and, on a shipped basis, would not have been included in either U.S. imports or U.S. exports. Based on its review, BEA believes most affiliates reported on a shipped rather than on a charged basis. However, some af- filiates had difficulty obtaining data on a shipped basis, which usually required use of shipping department invoices rather than accounting records. If BEA determined that the data were re- ported on a charged basis and that these data were likely to differ materially from data reported on a shipped basis, BEA required revised reports to be filed. However, some cases of erroneous reporting were probably not identified. Another difference between the affiliate and Census trade data is that the former are on a fiscal year basis, but the latter are on a calendar year basis. Although this difference could be an important source of noncomparability between the two sets of data, the degree of such noncomparability is unknown. It should also be noted that Census and BEA trade data come from two different sources: The BEA data are based on company records, whereas the Census data are compiled from export and import documents filed by the shipper with the U.S. Customs Service on each individual transaction. The timing, valuation, origin or destination, shipper, and product involved in a given ex- port or import transaction may have been recorded differently on company records than on Customs export and import documents. Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data These data focus on the U.S. affiliate's transactions and positions with its foreign parent(s) and other members of its foreign parent group(s). In contrast, affiliate financial and operating data focus on the overall operations of the U.S. affiliate itself, including its transactions and positions with persons other than members of its foreign parent group(s). For example, the direct investment position in an affiliate discussed here is equal to a foreign parent group's equity in, and net outstanding loans to, its U.S. affiliate; a U.S. affiliate's total assets, in contrast, are equal to the sum of (1) total owners' equity in the affiliate held both by members of the foreign parent group and by all other persons and (2) total liabilities owed by the affiliate both to members of the foreign parent group and to all other persons. In the benchmark survey, data for the position and balance of payments items were obtained in parts in and IV of the long form and in part III of the short form. For foreign direct investment in the United States, the major items that appear directly in the U.S. balance of payments accounts are the following: • Direct investment capital inflows, • Direct investment income, • Direct investment royalties and license fees, and • Other direct investment services. As discussed in the section on fiscal year reporting, the direct investment position and balance of payments data collected in the 1987 benchmark survey and shown in this publication are on a fiscal year basis, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and in BEA's annual series on the direct investment position are on a calendar year basis. Before being incorporated into the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the annual series on the position, the data from the 1987 benchmark survey will be adjusted to a calendar year basis. These adjusted data for 1987 will also be extrapolated forward to derive universe estimates for subsequent calendar years, based on sample data collected in BEA's quarterly surveys for those years. The adjusted 1987 data and estimates for calendar years 1988-90 based on the adjusted 1987 data will appear in the June and August 1991 issues of the Survey of Current Business. Foreign direct investment position in the United States The foreign direct investment position in the United States is equal to the net book value of ttie foreign parent groups' equity in, and net outstanding loans to, their U.S. affiliates. The position may be viewed as the foreign parent groups' contributions to the total assets of their U.S. affiliates or as financing provided by foreign parent groups to U.S. affiliates in the form of equity or debt. The direct investment position estimates are carried at book value and are not adjusted to current value. Thus, they largely reflect prices at the time of investment rather than prices of the current period. Direct equity positions in U.S. affiliates are, by definition, held only by foreign parents. Foreign parents may also have direct debt positions with U.S. affiliates. In contrast, other members of the foreign parent groups can have only direct debt — not equity — positions in affiliates. Foreign parents' equity in incorporated affiliates consists of foreign parents' holdings of capital stock in, and other capital contributions to, their U.S. affiliates and of foreign parents' eq- uity in the retained earnings of their U.S. affiliates. Capital stock includes all stock of the affiliates, whether common or preferred, voting or nonvoting. Other capital contributions by foreign par- ents, also referred to as the foreign parents' equity in additional paid-in capital, consist of capital, invested or contributed, that is not included in capital stock, such as amounts paid for stock in excess of its par or stated value, capitalizations of intercom- pany accounts (conversions of debt to equity) that do not result in the issuance of capital stock, and donations. Foreign par- ents' equity in retained earnings is the foreign parents' shares of the cumulative undistributed eamings of their incorporated U.S. affiliates. Foreign parents' equity in unincorporated affiliates consists of foreign parents' shares of their U.S. affiliates' total owners' eq- uity. No breakdown of owners' equity by type was obtained for these affiliates. Foreign parent groups' net outstanding loans to their U.S. affiliates, referred to in the tables as U.S. affiliates' net intercom- pany account payables, consist of trade accounts and trade notes payable, other current liabilities, and long-term debt owed by the affiliates to their foreign parents or other members of their for- 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS M-15 eign parent groups, net of similar items due to the affiliates from their foreign parents or other members of their foreign parent groups. Intercompany accounts include the value of capital leases and of operating leases of 1 year or more between U.S. affiliates and their foreign parent groups. The value of property leased to a U.S. affiliate by its foreign parent group is included in affiliates' payables, and the value of property leased by a U.S. affiliate to the foreign parent group is included in affiliates' receivables. Capital leases recognize that title to the leased property will be transferred to the lessee at the termination of the lease — similar to an installment sale. Operating leases have a term significantly shorter than the expected useful life of the tangible property being leased, and there is usually an expectation that the leased property will be returned to the lessor at the termination of the lease. For capital leases, the value of the leased property is calculated according to GAAP. Under GAAP, the lessee records either the present value of the future lease payments or the fair market value, whichever is lower; the lessor records the sum of all future lease receipts. For operating leases of more than 1 year, the value is the original cost of the leased property less accumulated depreciation. For bank affiliates, the direct investment position is defined to include only their foreign parent groups' permanent equity and debt investment in them; similarly, the direct investment flows that enter the U.S. balance of payments accounts for these affiliates include only transactions related to such permanent in- vestment. All other transactions and positions — mainly claims and liabilities arising from the parents' and affiliates' normal banking business — are excluded from the direct investment ac- counts because they are included with other banking claims and liabilities in the portfolio investment accounts. The relationship between a foreign parent and its U.S. affiliate may be two-way, in that each may have debt and equity invest- ment in the other. Thus, a foreign parent may have investment in a U.S. affiliate that, in turn, has investment in it as a result of the affiliate's lending funds to, or acquiring voting securities or other equity interest in, the foreign parent. Also, the other mem- bers of the foreign parent group and a U.S. affiliate each may have debt (but not equity) investment in the other. As discussed earlier, in the intercompany accounts portion of the position, af- filiates' receivables from their foreign parent groups (reverse debt investment) are netted against affiliates' payables to their for- eign parent groups. The question arises as to whether affiliates' equity investment in their foreign parents (reverse equity invest- ment) should also be netted against the foreign parents' equity investment in them. Conceptually, one can argue that reverse equity, as well as debt, investment should be netted to obtain an accurate measure of the net investment by the foreign parent groups in U.S. affiliates. This was the treatment prior to 1974, but, in some instances, it resulted in double-counting among the various accounts of the international investment position of the United States and in the capital accounts of the U.S. balance of payments. Therefore, since 1974, reverse equity investment of U.S. affiliates in their foreign parents has not been netted against analogous investment of parents in their affiliates. It is instead included either in the U.S. direct investment position abroad, if the affiliate's ownership in its foreign parent is 10 percent or more, or in the U.S. portfolio investment position abroad, if the affiliate's ownership is less than 10 percent. However, reverse debt investment continues to be netted." The direct investment position at the end of the year is equal to the position at the end of the previous year plus the change in the position during the year. The change during the year is the sum of direct investment capital flows plus valuation ad- justments. Direct investment capital flows are defined below. Valuation adjustments are broadly defined to include all changes in the position other than capital flows. They primarily reflect differences between transactions values, which are used to record direct investment capital inflows, and book values on U.S. affil- iates' books, which are used to record the position and, hence, changes in the position. For example, valuation adjustments include differences between the sale value and book value of af- filiates that are sold by foreign parents and differences between the purchase value and book value of affiliates that are acquired by foreign parents.^ Direct investment capital inflows Direct investment capital inflows consist of equity capital inflows, reinvested earnings, and intercompany debt inflows. This section first defines these components and then discusses several topics concerning the coverage, measurement, and presentation of direct investment capital inflows. Equity capital inflows. — Equity capital inflows are net increases in foreign parents' equity in their U.S. affiliates, whether incor- porated or unincorporated. They exclude changes in equity that result from the reinvestment of earnings, which is considered a separate component of direct investment capital inflows. Equity capital inflows to U.S. affiliates result from foreign parents' establishment of new U.S. affiliates, from their initial acquisition of lO-percent-or-more ownership interests in exist- ing U.S. business enterprises, from their acquisition of additional ownership interests in existing U.S. affiliates, and from capital contributions to their U.S. affiliates. Equity capital outflows re- sult from liquidations of U.S. affiliates, from partial or total sales of ownership interests in U.S. affiliates, and from the return of capital contributions. Equity capital outflows also include liqui- dating dividends, which are a return of capital to foreign parents. Equity capital outflows (decreases in equity) are netted against equity capital inflows (increases in equity) to derive the net inflow of (increase in) foreign parents' equity in their U.S. affiliates. Reinvested earnings. — Reinvested of U.S. affiliates are earnings less distributed earnings. Earnings are foreign parents' shares in the net income of their U.S. affiliates, after any capital gains or losses and after provision for U.S. income taxes. Earnings are taken from the books of the U.S. affiliate. A foreign parent's share in earnings is based on its direcdy held equity interest in the U.S. affiliate. 8. The one exception lo this rule for reverse debt investment is in the extremely rare caie in which a U.S. affihate and its foreign parent own 10 percent or more of each other. In this case, a U.S. affiUate's debt investment in the foreign parent group is not netted against the group's debt investment in it. To avoid double-counting, the foreign parent group's debt investment in the affiliate is included in the foreign direct investment position in the United States, while the affiliate's debt investment in the foicign parent group is included in the U.S. diiiect investment position abroad. 9. Prior to 1974, gains and losses arising from revaluations of affiliate assets, if known, were also included as valuation adjustments to the position. Since the 1974 benchmark survey, however, they have been consistently included in income and therefore affect the position through reinvested earnings rather than valuation adjustments. M-16 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTME^^^ IN THE UNITED STATES Earnings (less withholding taxes on distributed earnings) enter into direct investment income (see definition in the next section) because they are income to the foreign parent, whether they are reinvested in the affiliate or remitted to the parent. However, because reinvested earnings are not actually transferred to the foreign parent, but rather increase the parent's investment in its affiliate, an entry of equal magnitude but opposite sign to that made in the direct investment income account is made in the direct investment capital account. For incorporated U.S. affiliates, distributed earnings are divi- dends on common and preferred stock held by foreign parents, before deduction of U.S. withholding taxes and whether paid out of current or past earnings. Dividends exclude stock and liqui- dating dividends. Stock dividends are excluded because they are a capitalization of retained earnings — a substitution of one type of equity (capital stock) for another (retained earnings) — which reduces the amount of retained earnings available for distribution but leaves total owners' equity unchanged. Thus, stock dividends do not give rise to entries in the balance of payments accounts. Liquidating dividends are excluded because they are a return of capital rather than a remittance of earnings. (Liquidating divi- dends are included instead as outflows in the direct investment equity capital account.) For unincorporated affiliates, distributed earnings are earnings distributed to foreign parents, before de- duction of U.S. withholding taxes and whether out of current or past earnings. Distributed earnings are based on the books of the U.S. affiliate. ^° Because they are on an accrual basis, they are reported as of the date they are either paid to foreign parents or entered into intercompany accounts with the foreign parents. Distributed earnings are included whether they are paid in cash, through debt creation, or in kind. Intercompany debt inflows. — Intercompany debt inflows consist of the increase in U.S. affiliates' net intercompany debt payables to their foreign parent groups during the year. The increase is derived by subtracting the net outstanding intercompany debt bal- ance at the end of the previous year from the net outstanding balance at the end of the current year. Each net balance, in turn, is calculated as affiliate payables minus affiliate receivables. When a member of a foreign parent group lends funds to a U.S. affiliate, the balance of the affiliate's payables (amounts owed) to the foreign parent group increases; subsequently, when the affiliate repays the principal owed to a member of the foreign parent group, the balance of the affiliate's payables to the group is reduced. In parallel fashion, when a member of the foreign parent group borrows funds from a U.S. affiliate, the balance of the affiliate's receivables (amounts due) from the group increases; subsequently, when the member of the group repays the princi- pal owed to the affiliate, the balance of the affiliate's receivables from the group is reduced. Increases in affiliates' payables to, or reductions in affiliates' receivables from, their foreign parent groups give rise to inflows on intercompany debt accounts. In- 10. Conceptually, for balance of payments purposes, data based on the books of the U.S. affiliate are probably preferable to data based on the books of the foreign parent or other mem- bers of the foreign parent group. This is because the U.S. affiliate's books more accurately reflect the timing of transactions needed for balance of payments purposes. For other purposes — such as the calculation of the foreign parent group's rate of return on investment — it would be preferable to have data based on the books of the foreign parent or other members of the foreign parent group. In practice, however, since only U.S. affiliates — not foreign parents or other members of the group — report to BEA, virtually all reported data for the foreign direct investment in the United States accounts are based on books of the U.S. affiliate. creases in affiliates' receivables from, or reductions in affiliates' payables to, their foreign parent groups give rise to outflows. Not all intercompany debt account transactions reflect actual flows of funds. For example, when distributed earnings, interest, or royalties and license fees from a U.S. affiliate accrue to a foreign parent group, the full amount is included as an income or royalty and license fee payment (an outflow) on foreign direct investment in the United States. If all or part of that amount is not actually transferred to the foreign parent group, the amount not transferred is entered into the intercompany account as an increase in the U.S. affiliate's payables to its foreign parent group (an inflow). The net change in intercompany accounts includes cheinges in the value of capital leases and operating leases of 1 year or more between foreign parent groups and their U.S. affiliates. (See dis- cussion in the section on the direct investment position.) When property is leased by a U.S. affiliate from its foreign parent group, the value of the leased property is recorded as an intercompany account inflow because it increases the affiliate's payables. The subsequent payment of principal on a capital lease, or of depreci- ation on an operating lease, is a return of capital and is recorded as an intercompany account outflow because it reduces the affil- iate's payables. (When property is leased by a U.S. affiliate to its foreign parent group, the flows recorded are the reverse of the preceding.) Discussion. — All intercompany debt flows result from transac- tions between foreign parent groups and U.S. affiliates. Equity account flows, however, may result from transactions between foreign parents and either the U.S. affiliate or unaffiliated U.S. persons. An example of the latter is a foreign parent's purchase of an affiliate's capital stock from an unaffiliated U.S. person, rather than from the affiliate itself. Direct investment capital inflows exclude fransactions among members of a foreign parent group or between the members of the group and other foreigners because such foreign-to-foreign transactions are not considered U.S. balance of payments transac- tions. Thus, if a foreign parent purchases additional capital stock in a U.S. affiliate from another foreign person, the foreign par- ent's ownership interest in the U.S. affiliate will increase, but no equity capital inflow is recorded. This transaction occurs entirely outside the United States. In addition, there is no net increase in foreign claims on the United States; rather, the foreign par- ent's claims have merely been substituted for the claims of the other foreign person. (If this exchange involves more than one country, offsetting valuation adjustments are made to the direct investment position, reducing the position of the seller's country and increasing the position of the purchaser's country.) Direct investment capital inflows also exclude transactions be- tween a U.S. affiliate and foreign persons other than the members of its foreign parent group. Two examples of such exclusions are (1) loans by a foreign bank to a U.S. affiliate in which the bank does not have a direct investment ownership interest and (2) loans by one foreign parent to another foreign parent's U.S. affiliate in which the first-mentioned foreign parent does not have a direct investment ownership interest. Generally, direct investment capital inflows are based on the books of U.S. affiliates. An exception is for changes in equity that do not involve transactions with the U.S. affiliate. For example, if the foreign parent purchases or sells a U.S. affiliate's capital stock from or to an unaffiliated U.S. person, rather than from or to the U.S. affiliate itself, the transaction would not be recorded 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS M-17 on the U.S. affiliate's books. For such transactions to be reported to BEA and included in equity capital inflows, data on the market value of the transaction from the parent's books must be used. In cases where reverse investment exists, treatment of reverse equity capital and intercompany debt flows is the same as that for the analogous accounts in the direct investment position. (See discussion in the section on the direct investment position.) Equity capital and intercompany debt inflows can be disag- gregated into several subaccounts. Equity capital inflows are disaggregated to show increases in equity separately from de- creases, and intercompany debt inflows are disaggregated to show flows resulting from changes in U.S. affiliates' payables separately from flows resulting from changes in U.S. affiliates' receivables. Certain transactions may affect two or more of these subaccounts simultaneously and by exactly offsetting amounts. Such transactions are "grossed up" — that is, the inflows and the offsetting outflows resulting from the transactions are recorded in the affected subaccounts rather than being netted to zero and not recorded in any subaccount. However, because such gross flows are exactly offsetting, they have no net effect on capital inflows as a whole. An example of a transaction that results in gross, but not net, flows is the capitalization of intercompany debt, which gives rise to an intercompany debt outflow and an exactly offsetting equity capital inflow. Direct investment income Direct investment income is the return on the foreign direct in- vestment position in the United States — that is, it is the foreign parents' return on their debt and equity investment in their U.S. affiliates plus the return of other members of the foreign parent groups on their debt investment in U.S. affiliates. Direct invest- ment income consists of earnings (that is, foreign parents' share in the net income of their U.S. affiliates, less U.S. withholding taxes on distributed earnings) plus interest (net of withholding taxes) on intercompany accounts of U.S. affiliates with their for- eign parent groups (where interest is defined as interest paid by U.S. affiliates to their foreign parent groups, net of interest re- ceived by U.S. affiliates from their foreign parent groups). Direct investment income is reported as accrued. Table 8 shows direct investment income and the relationship among its components for all U.S. affiliates from the 1987 benchmark survey. Direct investment income differs from earnings (as defined in the previous section) because it is from the viewpoint of the foreign parent group — that is, it is the return the foreign parent group receives on its investment. Earnings, on the other hand, are from the viewpoint of the affiliate — that is, they are (the foreign parent's share of) what the affiliate earns from its business. Thus, to derive direct investment income, U.S. withholding taxes on the distributed earnings of U.S. affiliates must be subtracted from earnings because they reduce the return of foreign parents, and interest (net of withholding taxes) on intercompany accounts must be added to earnings because it increases the return of foreign parents and other members of the foreign parent groups. Earnings (less withholding taxes on distributed earnings) are the foreign parents' return on their equity investment, while interest (net of withholding taxes) is the return of foreign parents and other members of the foreign parent groups on their debt investment in U.S. affiliates. Direct investment income and earnings are defined to include capital gains and losses of affiliates, whether or not such gains Table 8. — Direct Investment Income and Its Components [Millions of dollars] Une Earnings Distnbuled earnings Withholding taxes on distributed earnings Distributed earnings (net of withholding taxes) Reinvested earnings (1-2) Interest (net of withholding teixes) Income (1-3+6 or 4+5+6) 1987 amount 3.221 4.864 164 4.700 -1.643 3.346 6,403 and losses are included in affiliates' net income for income state- ment purposes. They include, for example, gains and losses, whether realized or unrealized, that result from the sale or other disposition of affiliates' assets and liabilities and from write- downs of the book value of affiliates' assets and liabilities. They also include extraordinary items (material items that are unusual and nonrecurring) and all other income-type items that, under GAAP, are not included in the income statements of affiliates but instead are taken directly to an equity account or to retained earnings. Affiliates' capital gains and losses, like ordinary in- come, are considered part of the foreign parents' return on their investment in U.S. affiliates. U.S. withholding taxes on distributed earnings are taxes with- held by the U.S. Government on earnings distributed by U.S. affiliates to their foreign parents. As noted above, earnings are before, but direct investment income is after, deduction of such taxes. Interest is interest paid or credited to foreign parents and other members of the foreign pcirent groups on debt owed to them by U.S. affiliates, less interest received from or credited by foreign parents and other members of the foreign parent groups on debt owed by them to U.S. affiliates, after deduction of withhold- ing taxes. Interest receipts are netted against interest payments because, in the intercompany account component of the direct investment position, debt owed by foreign parent groups to U.S. affiliates is netted against debt owed by U.S. affiliates to foreign parent groups. For U.S. affiliates that are banks, interest includes only net payments on the foreign parents' permanent invested debt capital. Interest includes net interest payments on capital leases between U.S. affiliates and their foreign parent groups be- cause the outstanding value of such leases is included in the direct investment position. Interest is reported as accrued and is included in direct investment income whether paid in cash, through debt creation, or in kind. Direct investment royalties and license fees Direct investment royalties and license fees are payments by U.S. affiliates to, less receipts by U.S. affiliates from, their foreign parents and other members of the foreign parent groups of fees for the use or sale of intangible property or rights — such as patents, industrial processes, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, designs. know-how, formulas, techniques, manufacturing rights, and other intangible assets or proprietary rights. Payments and receipts are net of (U.S. and foreign) withholding taxes. Payments and receipts of royalties and license fees are based on the books of U.S. affiliates and are reported as accrued. WTien funds are not actually transferred, offsetting entries are made in the intercompany debt account. M-18 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Other direct investment services Other direct investment services transactions consist of payments by U.S. affiliates to, less receipts by U.S. affiliates from, their foreign parents or other members of their foreign parent groups of service charges, charges for the use of tangible property, and film and television tape rentals. Payments and receipts are net of (U.S. or foreign) withholding taxes, are reported as accrued, and are based on the books of U.S. affiliates. Service charges. — Service charges consist of fees for services — such as management, professional, or technical services — rendered between U.S. affiliates and their foreign parents or other members of their foreign parent groups, whether in the form of sales of services or reimbursements. Sales of services are receipts for services rendered that are normally included in sales or gross operating revenues in the income statement of the seller. Re- ceipts for services rendered are included in sales if performance of the service is a primary activity of the enterprise. For example, if a U.S. management consulting affiliate provides management consulting services to its foreign parent or foreign parent group, the revenues therefrom would normally be included in its sales. Reimbursements are receipts for services rendered that are nor- mally included in "other income," rather than in sales, in the income statement of the provider of the service. Such receipts are included in "other income," rather than sales, if performance of the service is not among the primary activities of the enter- prise; the service performed may, however, facilitate or support the conduct of the enterprise's primary activities. This would be the case, for example, if a U.S. manufacturing affiliate occa- sionally provides management, professional, technical, or other services to its foreign parent or foreign parent group on a fee basis. Reimbursements may take the form of allocated expenses or direct charges for the services rendered. Allocated expenses are overhead expenses that are apportioned among the various divi- sions or parts of an enterprise. An example would be research and development assessments on the U.S. affiliate by its foreign parent for research and development the parent performs and shares with its affiliate on a fee basis. Charges for the use of tangible property. — Charges for the use of tangible property include total lease payments under operating leases of 1 year or less and net rent on operating leases of more than 1 year that have not been capitalized. From the lessors' viewpoint, total lease payments for operating leases consist of two components: (1) Net rent, which covers interest, administra- tive expenses, and profit and (2) depreciation, which is a return of capital. For operating leases of more than 1 year, net rent is included in "other direct investment services," and depreciation is included as an intercompany debt flow in the direct investment capital account. For operating leases of 1 year or less, total lease payments — both net rent and depreciation — are included in "other direct investment services" because the value of property leased to or from foreigners for 1 year or less is excluded from U.S. merchandise exports and imports in the U.S. balance of payments accounts. Because no export or import to or from the foreign parent groups by U.S. affiliates is recorded in the merchandise trade account, no subsequent return of capital to or from the for- eign parent groups in the form of depreciation is recorded in the direct investment capital account. Such depreciation is instead considered part of rentals — a payment for services rendered by, rather than a return of capital to, the foreign parent groups. Film and television tape rentals. — Film and television tape rentals are rentals earned by foreign parents or other members of the foreign parent groups from film and television tapes dis- tributed through U.S. affiliates. When such film and television tapes are shipped by members of the foreign parent groups to U.S. affiliates, they are treated, for balance of payments pur- poses, as being rented rather than sold, and payments for the tapes are considered payments for services rather than payments for merchandise. This treatment is followed because the cost of the physical tapes themselves is usually very small; the value of the tapes derives mostly from the services — entertainment, edu- cation, and so on — that they provide. Thus, the cost of the film and television tapes is excluded from U.S. merchandise trade and is included instead in "other direct investment services." List of Tables Part I. All U.S. Affiliates A-l. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate A-2. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO *A-3. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by State A-4. Selected Balance of Payments Data, by Industry of Affiliate A-5. Selected Balance of Payments Data, by Country of UBO Part II. Nonbank U.S. Affiliates Financial and Operating Data Group A. Selected Data A-l. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate A-2. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO A-6. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country of UBO and Country of Foreign Parent A-7. Sales and Employment of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate and Industry of Sales *A-8. Number of Affiliates with Property, Plant, and Equipment or Employment, State by Country of UBO Group B. Balance Sheet B-1. Balance Sheet of Affiliates — Assets, Industry of Affiliate by Account B-2. Balance Sheet of Affiliates — Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of Affiliate by Account B-3. Balance Sheet of Affiliates — Assets, Country and Industry of UBO by Account B-4. Balance Sheet of Affiliates — Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Country and Industry of UBO by Account B-5. Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO B-6. Total Assets of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate B-7. Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of UBO B-8. Total Assets of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of UBO ♦Contains data disaggregated by State. B-9. Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO B-10. Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Group C. Composition of External Financial Position C-1. External Financial Position of Affiliates, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-2. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in Canada, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-3. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in France, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-4. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in the Federal Republic of Germany, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-5. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in the Netherlands, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-6. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in Switzerland, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-7. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in the United Kingdom, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-8. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in Australia, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account C-9. External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in Japan, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account Group D. Property, Plant, and Equipment D-1. Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Type and Where Carried in the Balance Sheet D-2. Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Type and Where Carried in the Balance Sheet D-3. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO D-4. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by lndustr>' of Affiliate D-5. Gross Book Value of Land. lndustr>' of Affiliate by Country of UBO D-6. Gross Plant and Equipment, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO D-7. Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Countr>' of UBO M-19 M-20 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTME^^^ IN THE UNITED STATES D-8. Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Account D-9. Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Account D-10. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Use D-11. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Use *D-12. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Use *D-13. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate *D-14. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO *D-15. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Industry of UBO D-16. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates Used for Manufacturing, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO *D-17. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates Used for Manufacturing, State by Industry of Affiliate *D-18. Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates Used for Manufacturing, State by Country of UBO D-19. Commercial Property of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO *D-20. Commercial Property of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate *D-2I. Commercial Property of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO *D-22. Number of Affiliates with Property, Plant, and Equipment, State by Size Class *D-23. Number of Affiliates with Property, Plant, and Equipment, State by Country of UBO *D-24. Number of Affiliates with Property, Plant, and Equipment, State by Use D-25. Property, Plant, and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Type of Expenditure D-26. Property, Plant, and Equipment Expenditures by Af- filiates, Country and Industry of UBO by Type of Expenditure D-27. Property, Plant, and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO D-28. Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO D-29. Acres of Land Owned and Acres of Mineral Rights Owned or Leased by Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate D-30. Acres of Land Owned and Acres of Mineral Rights Owned or Leased by Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO *D-31. Acres of Land Owned and Acres of Mineral Rights Owned or Leased by Affiliates, by State D-32. Acres of Land Owned by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO *D-33. Acres of Land Owned by Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate *D-34. Acres of Land Owned by Affiliates, State by Country of UBO "Contains data disaggregated by State. Group E. Income Statement E-1. Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Account E-2. Income Statement of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Account E-3. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO E-4. Sales by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate E-5. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of UBO E-6. Sales by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of UBO E-7. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Industry of Affiliate E-8. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Country of UBO E-9. Sales by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Sales E-10. U.S. Income Taxes of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO E-11. Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO E-1 2. Sales of Goods and Services by Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate E-1 3. Sales of Goods and Services by Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO E-1 4. Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO E-1 5. Sales of Services by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO E-1 6. Sales of Services to U.S. Persons by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO E-17. Sales of Services to U.S. Persons by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate E-1 8. Sales of Services to Foreigners, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Group F. Employment and Employee Compensation F-1. Employment and Employee Compensation of Affili- ates, by Industry of Affiliate F-2. Employment and Employee Compensation of Affili- ates, by Country and Industry of UBO F-3. Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO F-4. Employment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate F-5. Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of UBO F-6. Employment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of UBO *F-7. Employment of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate *F-8. Employment of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO *F-9. Employment of Affiliates, State by Industry of UBO F-10. Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Industry of Affiliate F- 1 1 . Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Country of UBO F- 1 2. Employment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Sales 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY DATA, FINAL RESULTS M-21 *F-13. *F-14. F-15. F-16. F-17. F-18. *F-19. *F-20. *F-2L *F-22. Manufacturing Employment of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate Manufacturing Employment of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO Affiliates' Employees Covered by Collective Bargain- ing Agreements, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Wages and Salaries of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Expenditures for Employee Benefit Plans by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Number of Affiliates with Employment, State by Size Class Number of Affiliates with Employment, State by Country of UBO Number of Affiliates With Manufacturing Employ- ment, State by Size Class Number of Affiliates With Manufacturing Employ- ment, State by Country of UBO Group G. U.S. Merchandise Trade G-1. U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Transactor G-2. U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Transactor G-3. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO G-4. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO G-5. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO G-6. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO G-7. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO G-8. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO G-9. U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Product by Transactor G-10. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product G-11. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Product G-1 2. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product G-13. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product G-14. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product G-15. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product *Contains data disaggregated by State. G-1 6. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product G-1 7. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Product G-1 8. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product G-19. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product G-20. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product G-21. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product G-22. U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Country of Destination or Origin by Transactor G-23. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Destination by Industry of Affiliate G-24. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Destination by Country of UBO G-25. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Industry of Affiliate G-26. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Country of UBO G-27. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Industry of Affiliate G-28. U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Country of UBO G-29. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Origin by Industry of Affiliate G-30. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Origin by Country of UBO G-31. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Industry of Affiliate G-32. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Countr>' of UBO G-33. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Industry of Affiliate G-34. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Country of UBO G-35. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Transactor and Intended Use G-36. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates. Countrv and Industry of UBO by Transactor and Intended Use G-37. U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates — Goods for Resale Without Further Manufacture, Industry' of Affiliate by Country of UBO M-22 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Group H. Miscellaneous H-1. Interest, Dividends or Remitted Profits, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Research and De- velopment Expenditures of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate H-2. Interest, Dividends or Remitted Profits, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Research and De- velopment Expenditures of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO H-3. Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes Paid by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO H-4. Research and Development Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data Group I. Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States I-l. Foreign Direct States, Industry 1-2. Foreign Direct States, Country 1-3. Foreign Direct States, Industry 1-4. Foreign Direct States, Country 1-5. Foreign Direct States, Industry 1-6. Foreign Direct States, Country Investment Position in the United of Affiliate by Account Investment Position in the United and Industry of UBO by Account Investment Position in the United of Affiliate by Country of UBO Investment Position in the United of UBO by Industry of Affiliate Investment Position in the United of Affiliate by Account, 1986 Investment Position in the United and Industry of UBO by Account, 1986 Group J. Change in the Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States J-1. Change in the Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, Industry of Affiliate by Account J-2. Change in the Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, Country and Industry of UBO by Account J-3. Direct Investment Capital Inflows, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Group K. Direct Investment Income K-1. Direct Investment Income, Industry of Affiliate by Component K-2. Direct Investment Income, Country and Industry of UBO by Component K-3. Direct Investment Income, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO K-4. Direct Investment Income, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate Group L. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees and Charges for Other Services L-1. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees and Charges for Other Services, Payments and Receipts by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate L-2. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees and Charges for Other Services, Payments and Receipts by Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO L-3. Net Payments of Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO L-4. Net Charges for Other Services, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO Part III. Bank U.S. Affiliates A-2. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country of UBO *A-3. Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by State A-5. Selected Balance of Payments Data, by Country of UBO ♦Contains data disaggregated by State. TABLES General Notes to Tables The estimates are on a fiscal year basis; an affiliate's fiscal year is defined as the financial reporting year that ended in that calendar year. Unless otherwise specified, all balances are as of the close of fiscal year 1987. Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. An asterisk "(*)" indicates a value between —$500,000 and $500,000, less than 500 acres, or fewer than 50 employees, as appropriate. A "(D)" indicates that data have been suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. A "foreign parent" is the first person outside the United States in a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain that has a direct investment interest in the affiliate. An "ultimate beneficial owner" (UBO) is that person, proceeding up a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain, begin- ning with and including the foreign parent, that is not owned more than 50 percent by another person. A "foreign parent group" consists of (1) the foreign par- ent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign parent's ownership chain, that owns more than 50 percent of the person below it, up to and including the UBO, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned more than 50 percent by the person above it. Unless otherwise indicated, the major industry classifi- cation "petroleum" includes all of the various three-digit BEA petroleum subindustries. All other major in- dustries exclude these petroleum subindustries. For example, mining excludes crude petroleum (no refining) and gas; manufacturing excludes petroleum refining and coal products; retail trade excludes gasoline service sta- tions; and wholesale trade excludes petroleum wholesale trade. In these tables, "finance, except banking" includes holding companies. For tables that do not show every country or industry, the individual countries or industries included in a country or industry group shown in the heading or stub may be ascertained by referring to table A-2 (for countries) or table A-1 (for industries). The European Communities (12) comprises Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Lux- embourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, and the United Kingdom. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Coun- tries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, In- donesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. In the tables disaggregated by State, "other U.S. areas" consists of the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, U.S. offshore oil and gas sites, and all other outlying U.S. areas. The "foreign" category, for employment, consists of employees of U.S. affiliates working abroad; for assets, it consists primarily of movable fixed assets temporarily located outside the United States and any foreign assets. In the tables disaggregated by industry of UBO, "govern- ment and government-related entities" includes foreign governments, government-owned or -sponsored agencies, quasi-governmental organizations, and govemment-run pension funds. In the tables disaggregated by industry of UBO, "govern- ment and government-related entities" includes foreign governments, government-owned or -sponsored agencies, quasi-govemment organizations, and govemment-run pension funds. All footnotes follow the last table. M-23 PARTI All U.S. Affiliates All U.S. Affiliates Table A-1. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate ISI code Num- ber of affili- ates (2) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated ' (3) Millions of dollars Total assets (4) Gross properly, plant, and equip- ment (5) Expendi- tures for property, plant and equip- ment (6) Sales (7) Net income (8) Employ- ee compen- sation (9) Thousands Millions of dollars Employ- ees (10) Acres of land owned (11) US merchan- dise exports shipped by affiliates (12) US merchan- dise imports shipped to affiliates (13) All Industries . Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nee Other Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum (no refining) and natural gas. Oil and gas field services Petroleum tanker operations Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Petroleum wholesale trade Gasoline service stations Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables... Grain mill products Bakery products Other food and kindred products.. Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nee Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Metal cans, forgings. and stampings Cutlery, hardware, and screw products Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural Metal services, ordnance, and fab. products, nee . Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling mach Metalwori) 202 n 798,571 71,993 46,570 38,613 n 25,422 1,537 1.007 529 1,190 n 22,053 n 225,079 22,862 5,794 17.068 1,184 2,940 429 60 2,076 10,379 72,105 48,398 1 1 ,344 9,144 3,219 1,349 1,870 26,658 18,032 7,509 10,524 8,626 2,346 461 2,449 3,370 40,343 13,766 4,222 9,544 259 415 1,915 843 2,117 2,267 859 869 26,577 12,768 4,332 9,477 3,820 5,656 63,111 3,301 2,334 967 1,796 1,013 784 6,699 2.113 4,586 8,303 1,428 6,875 3,027 3,848 8,011 1,595 1,880 1,737 n -285 -338 -211 -127 294 n -208 n 4,985 353 276 77 -19 14 27 7 45 3 3,145 2,765 138 224 18 7 11 182 526 173 353 -344 56 -3 -181 -215 -328 -12 -6 -6 1 -32 53 -18 28 -34 -2 -2 -315 97 -209 -203 93 -295 1,632 161 91 70 20 7 14 321 97 224 -363 -11 -352 -379 27 99,834 4,800 3,786 3,458 281 47 1,014 301 140 162 63 n 589 n 50,758 3,889 1,009 2.880 147 429 71 5 618 1,609 15,133 10,241 2.709 1,517 667 268 399 5,752 3,280 1,644 1,636 2,472 606 100 634 1,133 10,546 3,988 1,588 2,399 75 89 423 163 538 646 203 262 6,558 2.971 1,136 2,451 881 1,570 15,437 847 605 242 301 167 134 1,494 370 1,124 2,366 367 1,999 681 1.318 3,333.9 114.9 90.6 81,6 7.5 1.5 24.2 7.9 3.1 4.9 1.3 (°) 13.0 n 1,542.6 142.6 33.4 109.2 4.8 17.9 4.1 .2 20.9 61.3 395.8 265.7 70.8 37.8 21.5 8.4 13.2 159.3 85.5 39.3 46.2 73.8 14.2 4.3 20.6 34.8 326.1 109.3 35.2 74.1 2.2 4.1 11.8 52 16.8 18.9 6.7 8.3 216.8 92.9 41.4 82.6 38.5 44.0 518.7 40.4 28.1 12.3 13.9 5.5 8.4 46.1 11.3 34.7 77.2 16.3 60.9 23.2 37.8 13,674 918 321 (") n (•) 597 P) P) 2 {") 1 P) 7 6,028 49 20 30 1 2 11 (•) 1 15 828 763 22 5 38 P) n 251 237 57 180 14 2 {•) 3 9 26 13 1 13 (•) 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 13 4 3 5 2 3 4.874 C) 8 n 2.874 2.873 1 1,297 n n 6 3 3 1 2 48,091 1,186 750 729 (°) (") 436 2 (°) C) 418 15,487 518 53 466 54 33 3 5 8 362 6,849 5,654 750 170 275 211 65 1,509 1,085 104 980 424 n P) 113 151 3,439 1,391 560 831 3 24 261 55 221 158 50 60 2,048 737 498 813 204 609 3.173 90 83 7 197 167 30 410 294 115 117 n n 73 143,537 8,971 5.964 n (°) 3 3,006 (°) (•) 2.827 24,546 1,641 763 878 39 120 8 28 48 637 5,200 3.468 1,150 195 388 n n 3.680 2,810 570 2.240 870 381 149 95 245 7.634 2,876 846 2,030 n 79 481 285 408 595 n 111 4.758 2.203 1.091 1.459 261 1.197 6.391 280 181 99 228 33 195 385 276 108 117 1 117 52 64 4 • All U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-1. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate — Continued Millions of dollars ISI code (1) Num- ber of affili- ates (2) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated' (3) Total assets (4) Gross property, plant, and equip- ment (5) Expendi- tures for property, plant and equip- ment (6) Sales (7) Net income (8) Employ- ee compen- sation (9) Ttiousands Employ- ees (10) Acres of land owned (11) Millions of dollars U.S. merchan- dise exports shipped affiliates (12) U.S. merchan- dise imports shipped to affiliates Manufacturing — Continued Other manufacturing— Continued Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, etc Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instalments and supplies and ophthalmic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Other Tobacco products Leather and leather products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies. Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Lumber and other construction materials Hardware, plumbing, and heating equipment and supplies Durable goods, nee Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Nondurable goods, nee Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Eating and drinking places Retail trade, nee Banking Finance, except banking Savings institutions and credit unions Holding companies Franchising, business — selling or licensing.. Other finance Insurance Life insurance Accident and health insurance.. Other insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Computer processing and data preparation services. Information retrieval services Computer related services, nee Other business services Advertising Services to buildings Equipment rental and leasing, exc. autos & computers Personnel supply services Business services, nee Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and sun/eying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Management and public relations services Health services Other services Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers Automotive parking, repair, and other sen/ices Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Legal services Educational sen/ices Other services provided on a commercial basis 305 308 321 329 371 379 381 384 386 210 310 390 501 504 505 506 508 503 507 509 514 515 511 512 513 519 530 540 560 580 590 600 603 671 679 612 631 632 639 650 700 741 742 743 731 734 735 736 749 780 871 872 873 874 800 751 752 760 790 810 820 890 25 77 107 17 90 76 48 28 98 51 38 9 78 5 6 67 1,502 108 127 125 175 308 178 32 25 121 106 62 313 37 24 105 147 240 25 31 52 132 29 103 467 410 9 91 8 302 148 35 5 108 2,394 569 130 157 51 7 1 43 106 19 10 30 7 40 23 57 110 47 63 11 81 11 7 6 25 1 2 29 100 144 670 45 625 200 106 94 259 147 94 18 177 10 13 154 3,225 338 202 371 274 450 335 73 45 217 314 184 757 156 60 145 396 984 93 317 215 359 53 306 467 1,665 95 113 8 1.449 1,071 233 40 798 5,098 1,770 308 611 88 11 5 72 523 120 208 45 24 126 115 204 155 62 93 116 261 11 74 15 65 1 2 93 3,651 2.312 16,481 1,619 14,862 7,689 5,176 2,513 6,835 4,160 2,346 330 6,978 n n 2,113 100,740 28,027 5,768 16,141 1 1 .348 8,713 8,506 1,177 813 6,517 3,986 5,304 12,946 2,177 1,110 2,034 7,625 26,748 7,751 7,478 3,884 7,636 447 7,188 704,124 271,044 17,649 4,319 22 249,054 109,179 52,063 (°) n 69,682 32,572 6,610 9,669 2,019 (°) 1,860 7,650 3,457 (°) 1,034 263 {") 5,983 5,072 1,395 597 798 924 2,919 (°) {") 55 675 1 7 460 1.587 1,773 11,421 904 10,517 3,817 3,111 707 3,045 2,112 768 165 3,146 C) (°) 786 22,192 7,399 1,084 2,146 2,072 1,413 1,010 153 211 647 781 1,818 4,468 958 168 209 3,134 13,503 3,275 4,934 1,507 3,786 305 3,481 5,217 4,200 351 35 18 3,796 3,427 1,802 (°) n 56,472 15,068 5,521 3,043 804 n 766 2,239 385 (°) 851 26 n 1,168 2,484 668 310 358 601 1,582 C) C) 13 485 3 224 173 267 1,335 142 1,193 1,723 1,651 72 392 175 168 49 367 4 n 2,907 1,255 230 211 323 183 145 26 36 82 93 68 400 76 27 70 228 2,057 443 821 224 568 42 527 641 947 71 7 2 866 640 326 P) (°) 11,198 2,790 1,313 540 207 n n 195 333 65 93 106 8 61 212 102 101 56 45 56 466 P) 3 81 1 26 3,920 2,677 13,377 1.477 11,901 8.384 5,503 2,881 6,780 4,013 2,429 338 7,875 C) P) 2,177 278,843 85,451 10,520 58,287 22,727 9,837 29,733 1,520 1,396 26,817 13,953 27,413 20,923 5,883 1,212 3,748 10,081 48,433 7,802 24,312 5,190 11,130 498 10,632 53,954 27,008 1,539 6 19 25,443 39,260 16,842 P) P) 10,907 20,086 2,289 9,724 1,589 P) P) 1,464 8,136 4,877 1,419 444 577 819 2,599 2,246 1,113 498 615 915 1,200 P) P) 60 298 1 9 479 18 126 725 33 692 111 -9 120 10 -63 91 -18 504 P) P) 29 361 642 -70 23 -173 -231 -40 14 2 -55 113 52 45 62 110 103 -230 89 -132 285 -67 2 -6 8 191 676 164 84 -2 429 1,862 -179 (°) P) -636 -1,026 -237 -98 -6 P) (■>) 62 -93 41 -90 -12 7 -38 -159 -497 -29 -63 35 17 -24 P) (°) -2 -21 1 -3 -8 943 524 3,413 453 2,960 1,883 1,173 710 2,044 1,221 734 89 1,622 P) P) 512 10,927 2,825 1,206 991 1,461 1,015 745 124 171 450 563 461 1,661 409 171 245 836 7,212 1,441 2,735 1,005 2,030 226 1,804 3,825 6,907 143 10 3 6,750 2,762 726 P) P) 831 S,829 813 2,810 516 55 14 447 2,294 642 834 108 P) P) 410 619 498 249 249 379 300 16 P) 15 59 (*) 3 P) 27.0 20.6 103.2 16.0 87.1 55.7 33.2 22.5 64.6 38.2 23.5 2.9 70.0 P) P) 20.2 321.9 71.4 33.3 26.3 46.7 29.9 26.0 5.7 6.2 14.1 22.0 17.4 48.9 11.3 5.2 7.9 24.5 558.7 93.8 216.9 86.8 161.3 13.9 147.4 109.6 83.9 5.2 .1 .1 78.5 87.4 24.6 P) P) 33.9 290.3 51.7 149.1 13.4 1.4 .4 11.6 135.7 16.3 69.8 5.0 P) P) 18.2 18.4 12.2 5.7 6.5 24.8 15.9 .6 P) .5 3.0 (*) .1 P) P) 7 384 4 381 n 6 P) 4 3 1 {*) 4 2 (*) 2 564 13 1 11 2 24 4 1 1 2 P) P) 296 P) (•) (*) P) P) 2 P) 1 10 3 7 24 28 4 P) (*) P) 14 10 (*) 4 1,864 117 32 4 (•) (•) (•) 4 (•) 3 1 (*) 1 P) 5 4 1 1 P) (*) O (•) 36 (') P) 175 110 185 68 117 620 356 264 680 390 260 30 590 P) 8 P) 29,165 3,111 196 11,007 833 1,058 589 P) 4 P) 1,418 9.753 1,200 731 26 72 370 948 21 8 10 909 o 909 228 1 35 18 2 (*) 15 18 (*) 2 8 8 4 125 50 P) P) 14 (•) 12 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS All U.S. Affiliates • 5 Table A-1. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate — Continued ISI code Num- ber of affili- ates (2) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated ' (3) h/lillions of dollars Total assets (4) Gross property, plant, and equip- ment (5) Expendi- tures tor property, plant and equip- ment (6) Sales (7) Net income (8) Employ- ee compen- sation (9) Ttiousands Employ- ees (10) Acres of land owned (11) Millions of dollars U.S. merctian- dise exports shipped affiliates (12) U.S. mercfian- dise imports shipped to affiliates (13) Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Agriculture Agricultural production — crops Agricultural production — livestock Agricultural services Forestry and fishing Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping Mining Coal Coal mining Coal mining services CNher Metal mining Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores. Other metallic ores Metal mining services Nonmetalllc minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic mineral mining Nonmetalllc mineral sen/lces Constnjctlon Transportation Railroads Water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas- Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation and related services, nee Communication and public utilities Communication Telephone and telegraph communications.., Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services 120 124 101 102 107 108 140 148 150 401 449 450 462 472 477 481 483 490 853 445 399 310 81 8 46 32 14 108 37 32 5 71 56 6 36 12 2 15 14 1 107 154 14 27 16 23 74 39 20 7 13 19 2,081 539 492 361 123 8 47 32 15 389 222 217 5 167 110 13 76 19 2 57 56 1 432 482 43 47 31 51 310 239 69 7 62 170 30,560 2,772 2,529 1,665 836 28 243 163 80 12,912 6,065 6,048 18 6,846 5,488 766 4,426 290 5 1,359 1,355 4 4,355 6,273 1,781 327 1,177 347 2,642 4,248 1,328 66 1,262 2,920 23,287 2,247 2,047 1,299 727 21 200 132 68 10,643 5,647 5,635 12 4,996 3,875 800 2,806 268 (•) 1,122 1,119 3 1.555 5,383 1,796 314 919 204 2,150 3,459 901 C) n 2,558 3,059 258 196 65 130 (•) 62 15 48 1,258 590 589 1 668 552 n 511 n (*) 116 115 (*) 399 665 64 8 352 37 204 478 170 7 163 309 23,009 963 914 481 424 9 49 21 28 5,757 3,181 3,138 44 2,576 1,675 398 1,107 169 1 901 (°) n 7,860 6,491 1,124 499 1,460 703 2,704 1,938 575 14 560 1,363 -84 -95 -89 -25 -64 -1 -6 -8 3 344 -33 -33 (•) 377 359 -18 381 -4 (•) 18 n n -157 -14 6 -23 -54 1 56 -163 -185 -3 -183 22 5,983 224 214 122 88 4 10 1 9 1,208 698 685 13 510 332 67 243 22 (•) 178 176 2 1,758 2,232 624 101 399 126 982 561 149 4 145 413 190.7 14.3 14.1 8.8 6.1 .2 .2 (•) .2 27.6 13.9 13.4 .5 13.7 8.3 1.2 6.6 .5 (•) 5.3 5.3 .1 52.4 72.4 11.8 2.5 17.3 4.9 36.0 24.0 5.1 .1 5.0 18.9 (°) 2,392 1,310 721 584 5 1,082 1,068 13 992 250 250 (*) 742 537 (°) 497 (°) 205 205 (•) 42 n 125 (•) 4 (•) n n (•) (•) (•) C) 1,075 63 62 n {") 1 1 932 440 439 1 492 386 {") {") 51 106 106 79 442 4 3 3 (•) 1 1 328 178 177 2 150 C) 6 (■=) (°) 1 71 {") (•) (•) C) n 3 3 (■>) 6 • All U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-2.— Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO Number of affiliates (1) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated ' (2) Millions of dollars Total assets (3) Gross property, plant, and equipment (4) Expendi- tures for property, plant and equipment (5) Sales (6) Net Income (7) Employee compen- sation (8) Thousands Employ- ees (9) Acres of land owned (10) Millions of dollars U.S. merchan- dise exports shipped affiliates (11) U.S. merchan- dise Imports shipped affiliates All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria. Belgium Denmarit Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Western Europe, nee Andorra Cypnjs Greece Iceland Portugal Turkey Yugoslavia Eastern Europe CzechoslovaiOa Hungary Poland Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Argentina Chile Colombia Costa Rica Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Paraguay Penj Uruguay Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Barbados Dominican Republic Grenada St Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago Africa South Africa Other Saharan Algeria Egypt Morocco Sub- Saharan Ethiopia Guinea Guinea-Bissau Ivory Coast Kenya Uberia Nigeria Swaziland Tanzania United Kingdom Islands, Atlantic (Africa) ... 8,577 1,077 4,379 47 109 56 42 437 1,056 33 245 76 59 279 41 54 154 598 1,031 62 48 1 2 22 3 5 6 9 14 1 5 5 3 768 509 56 161 74 88 130 31 7 35 4 17 6 6 8 1 1 8 6 259 35 68 101 44 11 4 3 1 1 2 63 25 38 17 2 10 5 21 1 1 1 1 2 9 2 2 1 1 23,404 3,639 12,908 68 299 104 89 1,147 1,963 99 328 135 137 1,479 92 65 426 1,329 5,040 108 94 1 2 60 3 5 6 17 14 1 5 5 3 1,551 715 77 195 155 139 149 31 9 42 4 22 11 6 8 1 1 8 6 836 78 494 167 84 13 4 3 1 3 2 187 92 95 53 33 15 5 42 9 1 1 1 2 22 2 2 1 1 1,647,778 197,800 707,162 r) 52,902 2,940 3,931 65,810 78,997 n 52,242 2,321 2,393 77,587 n 15.786 n 103,713 219,235 3,408 3,283 1 n C) n 650 n n 125 n 44 42 (°) 60,806 n (°) 5,377 3,838 5,092 n 1,850 n 948 n (°) 40 18 18 P) 2 P) n 924 (°) 3,716 610 37 11 4 1 n 9,401 n n n n 47 n n n 1 (°) 145 200 n 3 82 2 358,495 74,619 198,155 280 {") 740 660 20,041 27,189 n 2,928 1,428 654 48,033 n 14,501 67,784 575 554 1 459 C) 6 23 7 21 n p) 3 n 10,897 5,166 {") 574 2,644 1,071 n 104 P) 106 5 n 32 9 17 1 1 23 9 5,731 528 1,885 3,019 275 23 8 3 (°) n 8,090 2,173 5,916 (°) {") 36 44 n C) 1 5 143 189 7 3 48 2 46,298 9,367 20,822 68 631 67 58 1,641 3,745 189 274 182 67 4,486 54 81 473 1,502 7,227 76 74 (*) 55 n (*) n 1 2 (•) 1 1 (*) 1,334 508 42 106 188 107 65 32 (*) 13 (*) 12 4 2 (*) 1 (•) 2 (*) 826 145 340 294 45 1 1 (•) (*) (*) 526 201 324 n n 7 4 n 2 (*) (•) P) 33 (•) 7 798,571 94,156 410,402 C) 13,598 2,151 1,365 46,640 75,322 (°) 9,205 3,698 1,993 53,147 {") 1,809 40,838 135,567 1,438 1,231 1 n (°) 45 CI C) 207 n 74 49 ("] 30,200 1,641 2,138 3,845 6,243 {") 281 103 232 10 ("] 52 (°) 3 n 3 12 CI C) 1,051 C) 2,536 344 29 (•) 2 3 C) CI 6,292 C) C) C] C) C) 7 C) C) (•) C) 281 90 C) (*) 74 (•) 8,011 2,250 4,966 C) 470 -27 -1 34 -78 C) 19 -91 -35 1.213 P) 18 378 588 2,327 -29 -33 C) C) (•) C) C) 3 C) -1 1 C) -294 C) 128 -56 -217 203 C) 11 2 -13 O C) -2 (*) -1 C) o -2 C) C) 8 C) -285 -32 (*) (•) (•) (•) (*) (•) 287 C) C) C) C) C) -3 C) C) C) (•) (*) -3 -5 P) (•) 4 (•) 99,834 16,678 59,712 136 C) 476 270 6,288 11,250 C) 628 628 294 7,073 C) 235 2,405 6,560 19,544 101 83 (*) C) C) 5 C) 16 18 1 7 5 5 4,070 1,985 186 161 1,119 380 139 13 2 18 1 C) 1 1 (*) 1 (•) 2 C) 2,085 106 991 911 76 2 (•) (*) 1 (•) 886 509 377 324 C) C) 2 53 P) 3 P) 5 1 (•) 26 3,333.9 601.3 1,985.2 4.6 P) 26.9 9.3 191.0 368.1 P) 18.4 31.7 12.6 271.9 P) 10.5 77.8 194.3 664.9 3.7 3.2 (•) P) P) .1 P) .7 .6 (*) .2 .2 .1 154.6 57.8 4.6 4.9 29.4 13.3 5.6 .4 .1 .6 .1 P) .1 .1 (•) (•) (*) .1 P) 96.8 3.0 66.0 24.8 2.9 .1 (*) (•) .1 (•) 22.7 15.1 7.6 5.5 C) C) .1 2.1 P) .1 P) .2 (*) (*) .9 13,674 2,071 8,376 4 148 2 1 1,258 520 P) 55 664 11 308 P) 14 P) 753 3,356 P) P) 3 (*) P) (*) (*) (*) (•) (•) (•) (*) (•) 1,820 782 18 196 359 156 53 19 {•) 11 (*) 2 (*) 7 1 2 10 1,038 (' P) 63 16 3 1 1 (•) 128 P) P) 34 C) 6 C) C) 1 (•) (*) (*) C) 1 2 (*) (*) 48,091 4,963 18,357 74 241 51 43 5,422 3,636 82 629 29 40 1.485 39 2 743 1,937 3,735 169 111 5 P) P) P) 58 2 P) P) 1,761 1,418 P) 57 235 63 P) 60 2 P) 1 (■) P) 343 P) 35 P) 9 14 P) 3 P) 497 441 56 56 P) 1 37 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS All U.S. Affiliates Table A-2. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO — Continued Number of affiliates (1) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated ' (2) Millions of dollars Total assets (3) Gross property, plant, and equipment (4) Expendi- tures for property, plant and equipment (5) Sales (6) Net Income (7) Employee compen- sation (8) Thousands Employ- ees (9) Acres of land owned (10) Millions of dollars U.S. merchan- dise exports shipped affiliates (11) US merchan- dise imports shipped to affiliates (12) Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Bahrain Iran Iraq Jordan Oman Qatar Syria Yemen (Sanaa) Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Afghanistan Brunei Cambodia China India Indonesia Macau Pakistan Thailand United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and taists Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 377 44 79 28 136 33 57 10 7 1 29 6 1 2 1 1,852 142 191 1,245 66 14 32 49 32 19 62 1 1 1 12 14 13 1 8 11 61 3,386 379 305 2,954 187 83 106 125 2,127 217 571 462 588 600 252 1,014 80 306 102 378 87 61 14 7 1 29 6 1 2 1 3,779 559 382 2,441 80 36 85 55 44 33 64 1 1 1 13 14 13 1 9 11 326 10,726 989 780 5,634 649 105 343 509 6,248 866 1,709 801 2,578 2,130 1,052 45,051 10,630 12,067 n 7,468 n 2,016 (°) 70 2 875 21 (°) C) C) 603,967 29,001 33,052 516,428 7,698 n (°) 821 1,017 n 6,902 n n 3 855 3,328 n 794 23,591 579,213 46,041 102,651 130,932 70,032 677 13,265 6,000 258,708 17,052 41,685 723,324 232,213 31,857 19,383 13,029 225 555 2,919 C') 356 125 31 1 148 6 (•) n n 51,608 9,785 n 33,844 751 147 269 515 n n (°) 1 C) (°) (°) (°) (°) (°) 2,097 176,499 18,689 25,307 42,644 75,233 442 8,704 2,971 128,294 12,249 10,288 5,636 14,880 25,834 6,011 1,225 15 383 59 531 215 22 10 (•) (•) 6 2 3 1 12,757 1,666 332 9,670 316 13 365 27 180 n n (°) n 3 2 (*) 1 267 18,464 1,509 2,161 5,550 5,336 81 997 856 16,641 1,857 1,635 854 2,951 6,131 1,248 8,356 1,324 2,419 n 2,586 n 451 4 (•) (°) 3 1 (•) 239,461 1 1 ,444 3.833 212,022 6,841 (°) n 176 99 n 747 (•) n (*) n 61 314 (*) n n 9,704 343,927 15,479 31,814 85,699 51,225 970 10.459 8,051 306,085 13,509 134,318 80,178 55,169 6,354 14,738 -813 -7 -337 n -255 n -14 n -1 (°) -1 (•) (•) 468 -56 -^83 951 -4 n n -22 -17 C) -136 (*) n -1 n -1 -9 (*) (°) n 1,146 4,112 -268 -231 173 1,702 24 1,071 -33 4,178 -120 113 341 1,088 -141 -155 1,284 182 411 157 295 n n 72 1 10 (*) (•) 16,348 2.411 C) 11,756 239 C) n 27 14 73 n n n 5 7 41 D 17 5 855 49.453 1,621 3,834 10,108 4,935 122 1,660 1,631 48,769 3,861 5,710 6,299 8,343 774 3,790 46.1 5.4 14.5 4.9 9.6 n n 4.0 (•) .2 .1 (°) (•) 495.8 92.7 n 322.4 6.7 n n 1.1 .7 2.2 P) (•) (°) (•) .2 .3 1.6 (*) 1.0 .1 28.2 1,659.2 55.0 103.5 483.1 118.8 6.4 47.5 50.7 1.494.0 113.5 330.8 118.0 228.8 37.6 201.3 497 (•) 9 n 2 9 (•) 1 (•) 6 O (•) 2 738 283 241 113 8 52 3 n 6 3 (•) (•) (•) 1 (•) (•) 1 (•) 45 6.810 650 1,557 5,954 601 119 865 46 3.036 206 n 132 500 304 (°) 253 71 n 12 60 7 22,124 210 36 20.413 1,080 5 110 8 3 123 135 102 1 n (") 136 15.328 991 1,565 5.838 1,089 171 1.096 46 15,991 517 21,241 16 434 (•) 87 342 248 31 3 n {") n n 77,723 504 496 72.564 3,822 41 171 16 8 49 54 n 4 (°) 102 39,951 2.349 4,736 7.998 5.127 309 1,696 32 89.250 840 32.255 66 1.098 9 110 8 • All U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-3. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by State Gross property, plant, and equipment (millions of dollars) (1) Thousands Employees (2) Acres of land owned (3) Acres of mineral rights owned or leased from others (4) Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Art^ansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 358,495 3,333.9 3,092 57.0 1,549 20.6 5,220 92.6 736 18.9 605 10.5 382 6.0 C) 37.3 1,755 n (") n 11,462 173.4 25,518 351.3 10,902 167.0 13,317 175.2 4,183 67.4 7.640 96.3 10,622 132.9 2,803 54.9 1,663 20.4 2,350 19.9 4,344 40.2 4,233 50.2 459 7.6 1,295 2.7 C) 1.9 4,011 35.4 n n 9,727 127.0 9,067 123.5 4,557 38.5 (°) 51.6 2,425 17.5 {") 134.2 6,182 75.7 5,604 82.2 n n 5,060 25.4 (°) P) n 14.4 5,088 27.2 41,610 210.4 4,494 28.3 395 4.0 1,684 3.7 2,610 12.6 2,962 4.3 45,541 361.7 1,612 10.5 1,818 21.1 3,603 40.8 18,420 7.5 {") 27.7 578 14.0 C) 4.2 2,165 1.6 13,674 41,956 7 2 n (°) 38 {*) n 1 4 (°) 37 n 10 (•) (*) 49 50 6 432 39 328 981 193 520 62 181 260 2,880 244 819 64 C) 39 (*) 64 895 294 49 70 24 C) 206 32 846 43 n 622 403 101 234 872 733 658 74 126 505 719 889 368 566 192 (°) 193 23 109 152 122 C) 195 1,503 182 520 655 2,880 24 1,523 871 4,546 344 1,422 34 205 263 1,843 107 1,081 131 2,032 958 740 362 1,606 907 526 366 n 23 680 59 1 1 (•) 1 7,034 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All U.S. Affiliates • 9 Table A-4. — Selected Balance of Payments Data, by Industry of Affiliate ' [Millions of dollars] Direct investment position (1) Capital inflows Total (2) Equity capital ' (3) Reinvest- ed earnings (4) Intercom- pany debt (5) Direct investment income (6) Royalties and license fees (7) Charges for other services (8) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Menufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and al'ied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjctlon Transportation Communication and public utilities 260,182 37,506 32,283 5,223 91,906 14,159 7,632 6,527 25,989 14,345 5,523 4,178 1,943 7,765 5,466 1,217 4,248 2,299 15,789 5,216 1,467 3,749 10,574 4,154 1,794 4,626 28,204 1,098 722 1,625 4,873 1,740 3,133 1,337 883 7,043 2,722 1,476 1,246 4,306 3,595 35,585 12,696 2,366 3,621 3,761 2,913 2,041 1,302 696 6,188 7,319 921 2,478 1,276 2,644 15,484 9,276 17,663 21,034 13,110 2,283 4,852 1,468 3,384 1,625 3,169 482 186 513 11,299 1,245 5,338 3,272 2,066 1,258 1,827 1,632 57,749 8,327 8,044 283 22,866 2,311 1,176 1,136 6,182 3,824 384 1,239 735 1,095 517 196 321 578 3,420 1,476 771 705 1,944 860 630 454 9,857 184 90 811 1,986 682 1,304 694 242 1,977 902 464 438 2,571 401 4,825 655 450 438 87 300 235 292 275 2,092 1,443 -65 472 586 450 1,956 3,685 1,795 4,592 5,929 2,387 3,100 1.235 1,865 474 -202 131 46 -6 2,331 128 954 185 769 279 246 724 34,564 1,129 29 1,099 15,101 412 224 189 3,323 1,793 257 n n 1.206 484 92 392 722 3,204 1,103 700 403 2,101 809 602 690 6,955 131 53 400 921 C) (°) 566 105 1,457 576 405 171 2,623 124 2,206 246 102 158 333 392 215 57 20 685 1,525 110 199 601 616 2,386 3,130 638 3,066 4,131 1,906 2,111 996 1,115 -248 180 133 30 19 1,252 145 471 141 330 202 242 193 -1,643 625 1,364 -738 606 305 239 66 555 326 111 114 5 -171 184 98 87 -355 -370 -119 -50 -69 -251 92 -142 -200 286 63 -2 130 -779 (°) IF) -18 88 502 41 -39 80 -2 262 -171 562 -91 -3 -207 -272 -63 100 29 -227 -145 -186 116 -63 -12 -748 -226 529 -1,001 -784 -210 -105 66 -171 -51 -394 -1 16 -39 -329 -116 -12 -18 5 -114 2 -89 24,828 6,573 6,651 -78 7,159 1,594 713 881 2,304 1,706 16 n {") 60 -151 7 -157 210 585 491 120 371 94 -41 170 -35 2,616 -10 38 280 1,844 486 1,358 147 48 18 285 98 187 -49 16 2,790 -152 439 282 -38 180 83 135 226 1,635 64 12 158 47 -153 318 781 628 2,527 2,582 690 1.094 172 922 773 12 -1 -1 14 1,408 99 495 62 434 191 2 621 6,403 1,906 2,437 -532 3,896 680 330 350 1,785 1,198 263 265 58 -49 246 123 123 -295 -151 -28 -38 10 -124 169 -127 -166 1,632 103 10 180 -132 154 -286 3 108 572 147 -1 148 45 596 381 548 -45 15 -127 -218 -28 126 59 52 87 -167 206 -53 102 409 -237 722 -127 -564 -145 -28 74 -102 (*) -334 o 20 -35 -70 -100 68 -12 80 -97 35 24 764 -489 7 -98 6 n 2 p) 575 297 134 43 (°) 32 n 10 265 46 102 -26 145 68 7 6 11 -1 11 -12 2 12 (*) 4 2 8 9 -24 32 -95 13 80 -1 P) 14 P) 19 -175 4 P) 9 -36 6 P) 131 316 11 (•) -4 1 3 7 20 184 8 P) 13 P) n 7 6 9 8 34 26 75 22 76 4 -2 13 -8 (°) 7 153 -335 n -34 3 -22 4 -27 53 -89 2 -56 -35 33 (•) P) -6 P) P) P) 2 25 1 1 6 (•) 1 (•) 17 (•) 73 P) -47 (*) 193 1 -2 10 -399 3 4 n -24 n -1 -1 -23 n (°) 1 -256 p) -131 5 (*) P) P) -197 P) 4 6 4 6 9 (•) -6 -1 9 -i -226 n 13 10 • All U.S. Ajfiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-5.— Selected Balance of Payments Data, by Country of UBO > [Millions of dollars] Direct Investment position (1) Capital Inflows Total (2) Equity capital ^ (3) Reinvest- ed earnings (4) Intercom- pany debt (5) Direct Investment Income (6) Royalties and license fees (7) Charges for other sen/ices (8) All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland ttaly Ljechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 260,182 32,563 159,510 300 4,416 559 419 12,041 25,809 {°) 3,832 1,143 468 30,379 n 438 n 12,568 60,563 417 6,800 n 1,262 507 427 691 n n 174 n 680 233 4 1,607 n n 9,161 781 4,860 498 1,445 (°) (°) 48,643 7,742 n 33,274 528 154 n 96 420 291 ?) 1,898 139,345 8,685 57,749 4,528 34,498 n 501 48 116 3,458 4,794 n 2,303 492 119 ?) n 9 670 568 17,549 81 2,405 309 150 117 -142 84 100 2,096 123 1,085 825 62 1 402 C) -766 25 -1,103 -20 -110 n n 15,964 2,648 n 9,147 -38 39 1,640 -15 132 143 n 718 32,438 -667 34,564 2,682 18,667 (°) 45 36 61 2.313 3,370 n 1,835 180 117 (=") 16 (°) 315 2,089 6,553 51 2,402 525 100 145 133 n n 1,878 116 603 1,025 133 (*) 383 C) (°) 259 57 -224 18 160 (°) D 9,595 1,115 C) 5,026 56 11 1,417 9 -9 50 (°) 575 15,934 267 -1,643 -517 n 222 -27 -12 -183 -477 (°) -18 -109 -29 662 P) n 296 66 504 -36 -568 -186 46 -61 -237 n n -382 -6 -144 -202 -29 (•) 15 P) n -896 -19 -386 -198 -266 (°) (°) (°) -229 n n -30 -3 19 -24 -17 78 n 159 668 -600 24,828 2,363 P) 38 234 39 67 1,329 1,900 11 486 421 30 1,282 n (•) 59 -1,587 10,493 67 570 -30 3 33 -38 -63 35 600 14 626 1 -42 1 4 -27 30 -129 -13 -494 160 -3 218 3 P) 1,761 601 n -63 32 204 (*) 159 16 116 -16 15,836 -334 6,403 1,029 5,719 C) 329 -19 -4 -28 98 P) 35 -42 10 1.753 C) 1 383 512 2,659 -29 -400 -95 60 -41 -200 85 2 -306 -1 -95 -185 -25 (•) 62 56 7 -663 -A -334 -188 -176 P) P) 386 P) P) 710 -23 10 36 -22 -6 94 P) 270 4,891 -369 764 32 499 2 3 9 3 18 121 12 (*) 6 -3 {') 8 183 135 1 11 D -1 1 11 12 -1 (•) (*) (*) (•) 222 P) -4 202 P) (*) (*) P) 305 1 -489 380 -45 2 33 -29 14 -6 -69 P) 24 1 -2 -53 P) 1 -21 P) 4 P) -63 -31 P) 1 -45 2 P) -32 P) P) -35 P) P) 1 P) -280 -14 P) (*) P) P) 1 -484 1 P) -354 P) (*) (*) 1 -1 1 2 P) -95 -247 PART II Nonbank U.S. Affiliates 12 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-1. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate ISI code (1) Num- ber of affili- ates (2) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated ' (3) Millions of dollars Total assets (4) Gross proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment (5) Expend- itures for proper- ty, plant and equip- ment (6) Sales (7) Net income (8) Employ- ee compen- sation (9) Thousands Em- ployees (10) Acres of land owned (11) Millions of dollars U.S. mer- chandise exports shipped affiliates (12) U.S. merchan- dise imports shipped to affiliates All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nee Other Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum (no refining) and natural gas.. Oil and gas field services Petroleum tanker operations Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Petroleum wholesale trade Gasoline service stations Manufacturing Food and l P) 1 (•) (•) (•) P) 1 2 (*) n 48,091 4,963 18,357 74 241 51 43 5,422 3.636 82 629 29 40 1,485 39 2 743 1,937 3,735 169 111 5 P) P) P) 58 2 P) P) 1,761 1,418 P) 57 235 63 P) 60 2 P) 1 (•) P) 343 P) 35 P) 9 14 P) 3 P) 497 441 56 56 P) 1 37 P) 143,537 8,033 51,065 1.259 649 662 172 4,330 17,264 P) 1,366 86 631 4,268 310 92 4,260 4,269 10,622 P) 681 2 P) P) 332 P) 2 36 18 n 5,461 4,045 144 778 623 P) P) P) P) P) P) 45 (•) 1,416 P) P) 85 21 6 6 811 724 87 87 2 P) 39 n 10 16 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-2. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO— Continued Number of affiliates (1) Number of compa- nies consoli- dated' (2) Millions of dollars Total assets (3) Gross property, plant, and equipment (4) Expendi- tures for property, plant and equipment (5) Sales (6) Net Income (7) Employee compen- sation (8) Thousands Employees (9) Acres of land owned (10) t\^illions of dollars U.S. merchan- dise exports shipped affiliates (11) U.S. merchan- dise imports shipped to affiliates (12) Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Bahrain Iran Iraq Jordan Oman Syria Yemen (Sanaa) Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Afghanistan Bnjnei Cambodia China India Indonesia Macau Pakistan Thailand United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tnjsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Const njction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 336 26 75 27 131 29 48 8 4 1 26 6 2 1 1,669 130 178 1,159 49 12 30 37 25 15 34 1 1 1 9 7 6 1 3 5 61 3,264 341 214 2,926 187 83 106 125 2,127 217 571 119 583 600 252 973 62 302 101 373 83 52 12 4 1 26 6 2 1 3,596 547 369 2,355 63 34 83 43 37 29 36 1 1 1 10 7 6 1 4 5 326 10,604 951 689 5,606 649 105 343 509 6,248 866 1,709 458 2,573 2,130 1,052 18,722 1,448 10,339 1,306 3,994 1,124 511 265 28 2 146 21 n C) 241,369 23,707 7,790 200,386 3,929 319 3,312 260 575 607 483 C) n 3 154 24 39 {") 13 17 23,591 382,068 23,476 34,229 101,505 70,032 677 13,265 6,000 258,708 17,052 41,685 120,633 228,630 31 ,857 19,383 12,602 107 7,625 553 2,854 1,124 338 116 29 1 141 6 (°) (°) 49,735 9,750 2,062 32,950 713 144 2,634 253 511 {") C) (*) n 1 45 P) 40 (°) 9 (°) 2,097 174,784 18,210 24,954 41,919 75,233 442 8,704 2,971 128,294 12,249 10,288 1,608 14,770 25,834 6,011 1,147 11 379 59 524 154 19 9 (*) (*) 5 2 3 1 12,565 1,656 246 9,587 312 13 364 25 179 n {") n n 2 (*) (•) (*) 267 18,219 1,413 2,111 5,452 5,336 81 997 856 16,641 1,857 1,635 363 2,949 6,131 1,248 6,293 599 2,286 545 2,331 250 282 269 1 (*) 8 3 (*) 211,625 11,138 2,965 186,812 6,458 369 2,722 122 75 724 240 (*) (°) (•) 137 4 20 (•) {") {") 9,704 329,118 13,722 26,891 83,720 51,225 970 10,459 8,051 306,085 13,509 134,318 33,446 54,850 6,354 14,738 -«28 -38 -336 -197 -219 -43 4 2 (*) 4 -1 (*) 362 -46 -59 401 6 11 129 -20 -19 89 -129 O n -1 -119 -2 -4 (*) (*) n 1,146 4,399 -283 -302 118 1,702 24 1,071 -33 4,178 -120 113 273 1,090 -141 -155 987 93 401 154 240 31 68 67 (*) (*) (*) (*) 15,040 2,368 519 1 1 ,098 214 n 646 15 11 66 n n {") n 2 1 (*) (*) 13 (*) 855 47,944 1,345 3,597 9,762 4,935 122 1,660 1,631 48,769 3,861 5,710 3,109 8,291 774 3,790 35.8 3.0 14.3 4.9 8.1 1.6 4.0 3.9 (•) (*) .1 (*) 456.0 91.7 21.0 303.2 5.9 n 26.5 .7 .6 2.0 (°) (*) n (•) .1 (•) (*) (*) .9 (*) 28.2 1,617.5 44.1 97.0 471.1 118.8 6.4 47.5 50.7 1,494.0 113.5 330.8 28.9 226.7 37.6 201.3 496 (*) 9 (°) 2 9 (•) 1 (*) 6 {*) {*) 2 738 283 241 112 {") 8 52 3 n 6 3 O (*) (*) 1 (*) (*) 1 (•) 45 6,809 650 1,557 5,954 601 119 865 46 3,036 206 (°) 108 499 304 C) 253 71 n 12 60 7 C) (°) 22,124 210 36 20,413 1,080 5 110 8 3 123 135 102 1 n n 136 15,328 991 1,565 5,838 1,089 171 1,096 46 15,991 517 21,241 16 434 (*) 87 342 248 31 3 n n C) C) 77,723 504 496 72,564 3,822 41 171 16 8 49 54 n 4 C) 102 39,951 2,349 4,736 7,998 5,127 309 1,696 32 89,260 840 32,255 66 1,098 9 110 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY. FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 17 Table A-6. — Select Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country of UBO and Country of Foreign Parent By country of UBO Millions of dollars Total assets (1) Gross property, plant, and equipment (2) Sales (3) Employees (thousands) (4) By country ot foreign parent Millions of dollars Total assets (5) Gross property, plant, and equipment (6) Sales (7) Employees (thousands) (8) All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmarf< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherfands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 943,654 142,506 475,413 942 42,738 1,423 1,371 34.675 61,168 2,878 7,985 2,321 1,791 68.929 1.369 352 1 1 ,789 75.036 159,525 1,123 33,206 13,896 n 1,167 3,838 2,595 n 19,310 924 14,023 3,716 610 37 8,847 3,236 5.612 18,722 1,448 10,339 1,306 3,994 1,124 511 241,369 23,707 7,790 200,386 3,929 319 3,312 260 575 607 483 23,591 382,068 23,476 353,278 74,118 196,200 276 5,851 729 654 19,849 27,126 2,090 2,820 1,428 652 47,993 555 158 4,097 14,297 67,088 538 10,440 4,711 143 529 2,644 1,002 393 5,729 528 1,884 3,019 275 23 8,086 2,173 5,913 12,602 107 7,625 553 2,854 1,124 338 49,735 9,750 2,062 32,950 713 144 2,634 253 511 n 2,097 174,784 18,210 744,617 89,433 393,132 2,141 12,710 2,060 1,266 44,113 74,259 3,591 6,219 3,698 1,946 52,373 1.359 480 15,724 38,704 131,233 1,256 28,185 13,892 628 1,723 3,844 6,051 1,646 14,293 1,051 10,333 2,536 344 29 6,244 3,812 2,433 6,293 599 2,286 545 2,331 250 282 211,625 11,138 2,965 186,812 6,458 369 2,722 122 75 724 240 9,704 329,118 13,722 3,224.3 592.9 1,940.4 4.5 61.2 26.6 9.1 187.8 366.6 25.3 16.8 31.7 12.5 270.1 5.9 2.4 77.7 191.6 647.4 3.1 148.5 51.7 1.8 4.1 29.4 12.4 4.0 96.8 3.0 66.0 24.8 2.9 .1 22.6 15.1 7.5 35.8 3.0 14.3 4.9 8.1 1.6 4.0 456.0 91.7 21.0 303.2 5.9 (°) 26.5 .7 .6 2.0 {") 28.2 1,617.5 44.1 943,654 110,680 527,543 402 41,718 1,286 1,038 29,423 56,700 2,631 3,615 483 2,979 136,990 1.294 191 1 1 ,844 73,486 162.881 581 67,381 33,322 170 518 30,676 (°) (°) 34,059 788 6,831 21,698 4,667 75 653 42 611 8,856 1,256 6,725 26 685 118 46 228,541 1 7,875 4,227 200,287 3,918 25 748 51 509 601 300 353,278 47,454 225,235 125 5,249 694 410 16,133 24,100 1,969 1,669 346 1.715 85,191 517 67 4,161 11,187 71,599 101 28,531 5,039 71 196 3,875 764 133 23,492 353 3,340 16,959 2,796 44 512 16 496 5,452 54 4,723 20 493 128 35 46,093 7,770 3,094 32,904 709 (•) 503 43 476 n 744,617 67,475 415,612 846 12.893 1,897 1,133 33,973 68,609 3,224 2,095 179 3,940 96,349 1.243 221 15,459 38,085 134,441 1,024 52,136 18,016 186 1,393 12,035 n (°) 34,121 1.285 11,531 18,377 2,853 74 287 74 213 2,316 551 1.393 15 303 48 6 206,791 7,640 4,138 186,846 6,454 89 606 34 52 724 209 3,224.3 459.4 2,079.0 1.8 62.2 25.0 8.8 163.9 335.1 22.6 9.5 1.5 15.2 539.8 5.6 1.7 77.7 175.7 630.7 22 266.4 62.5 (°) 3.1 49.7 0>) (°) 203.9 5.3 35.1 148.5 14.8 .2 1.9 .1 1.8 13.0 2.6 6.3 .1 (°) .1 404.7 49.6 39.2 303.2 5.8 (•) 4.0 .1 .4 2.0 .4 438.468 9.300 208.396 6,121 357.644 5.908 1.805.9 19.1 18 • Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-7. — Sales and Employment of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate and Industry of Sales ■ Sales (millions of dollars) By industry of affiliate (1) By industry of sales (2) Employees (thousands) By industry of affiliate (3) By industry of sales (4) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nee Other Oil and gas extraction Cnjde petroleum (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum tanker operations Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Petroleum wholesale trade Gasoline service stations Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Meat products Dairy products Preserved faiits and vegetables Grain mill products Bakery products Other food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nee Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hardware, and screw products Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural.. Metal services, ordnance, and fab. products, nee Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling mach Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery General industrial machinery Refrigeration and sen/ice industry machinery Industrial and commercial machinery, nee Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Household appliances Electrical machinery, nee Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing and services 744,617 71,993 46,570 38,613 (°) (°) 25,422 1,537 1,007 529 1,190 22,053 n 225,079 22,862 5,794 17,068 1,184 2,940 429 60 2,076 10,379 72,105 48,398 11,344 9,144 3,219 1,349 1,870 26,658 18,032 7,509 10,524 8,626 2,346 461 2,449 3,370 40,343 13,766 4,222 9,544 259 415 1,915 843 2,117 2,267 859 869 26,577 12,768 4,332 9,477 3,820 5,656 63,111 3,301 2,334 967 1,796 1,013 784 6,699 2,113 4,586 8,303 1,428 6,875 3,027 3,848 744,617 86,475 38,251 31 ,237 5,673 1,340 48,225 2,984 1,621 1,363 (°) 2,082 (°) 41,142 1,746 218,540 26,459 4,593 21,866 2,488 3,357 1,226 3,450 1,864 9,480 57,533 31,124 10,070 5,982 10,357 3,689 6,668 23,492 17,051 8,346 8,705 6,442 1,518 451 2,136 2,337 39,839 15,221 3.957 1 1 ,264 545 485 2,222 1,133 2,772 2,251 1,105 752 24,618 10,999 5.349 8.270 2,851 5.419 71.218 3.175 2.249 927 2.768 1.848 920 7.126 3.159 3.967 9,007 1,786 7,221 3,087 4,134 3,224.3 114.9 90.6 81.6 7.5 1.5 24.2 7.9 3.1 4.9 1.3 n 13.0 P) 1,542.6 142.6 33.4 109.2 4.8 17.9 4.1 .2 20.9 61.3 395.8 265.7 70.8 37.8 21.5 8.4 13.2 159.3 85.5 39.3 46.2 73.8 14.2 4.3 20.6 34.8 326.1 109.3 35.2 74.1 2.2 4.1 11.8 5.2 16.8 18.9 6.7 8.3 216.8 92.9 41.4 82.6 38.5 44.0 518.7 40.4 28.1 12.3 13.9 5.5 8.4 46.1 11.3 34.7 77,2 16.3 60.9 23.2 37.8 3,224.3 105.0 71.0 59.3 5.3 6.4 34.0 16.7 4.8 11.9 (•) 3.0 .4 6.1 7.8 1,401.0 136.9 21.6 115.3 6.0 16.3 9.2 10.1 20.2 53.6 269.4 132.4 58.3 24.9 53.8 18.0 35.8 148.5 90.2 50.6 39.6 58.3 12.2 4.1 17.8 24.1 323.1 121.5 29.7 91.8 3.2 5.1 13.3 8.7 23.5 20.3 9.8 8.0 201.7 75.5 52.5 73.7 27.6 46.0 523.0 39.6 27.4 12.1 24.9 14.4 10.5 46.4 15.8 30.6 83.0 19.8 63.2 23.2 40.0 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 19 Table A-7. — Sales and Employment of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate and Industry of Sales — Continued Sales (millions of dollars) By industry of affiliate (1) By Industry of sales (2) Employees (thousands) By industry of affiliate (3) By industry of sales (4) Manufacturing — Continued Ottier manufacturing — Continued Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, etc Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Other Tobacco products Leather and leather products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries , Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Lumber and other construction materials Hardware, plumbing, and heating equipment and supplies. Durable goods, nee Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Paper and paper products Dmgs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Nondurable goods, nee Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Eating and drinking places Retail trade, nee Finance, except banking Savings institutions and credit unions Holding companies Franchising, business — selling or licensing. Other finance Insurance Life insurance Accident and health insurance. Other insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Computer processing and data preparation services Information retrieval services Computer related services, nee Other business services Advertising Services to buildings Equipment rental and leasing, exc. autos & computers.. Personnel supply services Business services, nee Motion pictures. Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services.... Hccounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Management and public relations services Health services Other services Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers Automotive partying, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Legal services Educational services Other services provided on a commercial basis 3,920 2,677 13,377 1,477 11,901 8,384 5,503 2,881 6,780 4,013 2,429 338 7,875 n n 2,177 278,843 85,451 10,520 58,287 22,727 9,837 29,733 1,520 1,396 26,817 13,953 27,413 20,923 5,883 1.212 3.748 10,081 48,433 7,802 24,312 5,190 11.130 498 10.632 27,008 1,539 6 19 25,443 39,260 16,842 P) n 10,907 20,086 2,289 9,724 1,589 (°) P) 1,464 8,136 4,877 1,419 444 577 819 2,599 2,246 1,113 498 615 915 1,200 n n 60 298 1 9 479 3,814 4,740 10,700 1,707 8,992 16,842 14,606 2,236 7,467 3,322 2,732 1,413 5,579 n n 2,893 250,295 65,255 12,451 33,049 21,220 17,037 33,282 2,741 1,509 29,032 17,210 22,060 28,732 4,516 1,608 5,192 17,416 52,040 10,818 23,791 5,162 12,270 1,855 10,414 27,763 1,420 33 26,309 38,431 15,848 2,092 20,491 11,232 21,996 2,362 10,933 2,471 137 200 2,134 8,462 4,945 739 883 582 1,313 1,667 2.461 1.821 34 1,011 776 926 1,825 224 183 376 310 1 9 721 27.0 20.6 103.2 16.0 87.1 55.7 33.2 22.5 64.6 38.2 23.5 2.9 70.0 P) C) 202 321.9 71.4 33.3 26.3 46.7 29.9 26.0 5.7 6.2 14.1 22.0 17.4 48.9 11.3 5.2 7.9 24.5 558.7 93.8 216.9 86.8 161.3 13.9 147.4 83.9 5.2 .1 .1 78.5 87.4 24.6 n n 33.9 290.3 51.7 149.1 13.4 1.4 .4 11.6 135.7 16.3 69.8 5.0 n {") 18.2 18.4 12.2 5.7 6.5 24.8 15.9 .6 (°) .5 3.0 (•) .1 n 260 30.5 82.0 16,7 65.3 68.1 56.0 12.1 76.0 35.9 26.8 13.3 46.6 (°) n 254 275.7 44.3 34.3 11.6 44.5 34.2 26.4 6.4 5.7 14.3 19.6 14.0 46.8 3.7 6.3 7.9 28.9 625.4 132.6 221.0 85.9 186.0 78.4 107.6 83.3 4.8 .1 .2 78.3 80.6 20.6 5.4 54.6 30.5 329.4 54,9 158.5 21.9 1.8 2.5 17.6 136.6 16.0 56.1 9.7 (°) (°) 130 21.0 25.8 .2 16.4 9.2 26.3 29.9 .5 2.9 4.1 4.2 (•) .1 180 20 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-7. — Sales and Employment of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate and Industry of Sales — Continued Sales (millions of dollars) By industry of affiliate (1) By industry of sales (2) Employees (thousands) By industry of affiliate (3) By industry of sales (4) Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Agriculture Agricultural production — crops Agricultural production — livestock Agricultural services Forestry and fishing Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping Mining Coal Coal mining Coal mining services Other Metal mining Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores.. Other metallic ores Metal mining services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic mineral mining Nonmetallic mineral services Const njction Transportation Railroads Water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas .. Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation and related services, nee Communication and public utilities Communication Telephone and telegraph communications .. Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services Unspecified' 23,009 963 914 481 424 9 49 21 28 5,757 3,181 3,138 44 2,576 1,675 398 1,107 16b 1 901 n n 7,860 6,491 1,124 499 1,460 703 2,704 1,938 575 14 560 1,363 27,961 1,987 1,743 949 720 73 244 218 27 8,325 4,625 4,536 89 3,700 1,881 277 1,315 225 64 1,819 1,792 27 8,613 6,877 1,111 617 1,297 733 3,120 2,158 1,161 62 1,099 998 9,883 190.7 14.3 14.1 8.8 5.1 .2 .2 (*) .2 27.6 13.9 13.4 .5 13.7 8.3 1.2 6.6 .5 (*) 5.3 5.3 .1 52.4 72.4 11.8 2.5 17.3 4.9 36.0 24.0 5.1 .1 5.0 18.9 223.6 18.1 16.9 9.9 5.9 1.1 1.3 1.1 .2 50.8 24.6 24.1 .5 26.1 12.7 1.8 9.5 .9 .4 13.5 13.2 .3 56.7 83.6 11.7 3.2 15.5 3.6 49.7 14.3 8.5 .5 8.0 5.8 69.8 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates •21 Table A-8. — Number of Affiliates With Property, Plant, and Equipment or Employment, State by Country of UBO All coun- tries Canada Europe l^tin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East As a and PaaHc Total Of which: Total Of which: France Germa- Federal Repub- lic of Neth- eriands Switzer- land United King- dom Austra- lia Japan United States Total ' 7,674 652 235 800 299 247 154 228 293 623 1,165 1,975 929 1,372 553 783 841 499 312 394 591 548 256 200 147 451 332 1,450 1,175 456 540 353 752 464 613 720 254 580 265 417 1,777 718 181 207 326 170 2,528 267 469 751 156 290 123 111 102 985 70 40 96 40 23 27 30 33 78 96 187 115 136 74 121 116 63 43 47 93 69 43 55 30 56 46 196 128 56 67 46 83 49 76 74 38 113 39 69 198 142 36 57 50 40 261 71 72 145 35 38 15 20 14 3,978 449 146 506 198 175 90 142 180 400 757 1,169 604 809 343 453 525 331 209 255 368 354 153 108 88 292 215 794 742 279 344 233 499 316 384 472 168 308 160 251 977 393 104 113 201 101 1,200 143 256 381 66 78 75 41 62 392 51 20 55 17 18 8 8 22 41 90 157 70 89 36 50 49 39 27 25 42 35 19 12 11 28 25 83 60 35 31 25 40 28 36 46 18 34 23 34 113 39 13 15 21 12 155 21 26 41 4 9 7 5 8 987 85 28 93 39 32 18 27 17 82 169 187 133 177 71 102 122 73 52 44 69 73 23 18 16 49 45 145 181 54 53 42 125 75 91 100 36 56 25 45 209 76 17 17 36 15 228 24 50 78 6 12 12 3 9 255 29 12 32 14 11 10 10 17 29 44 63 28 50 27 30 26 23 13 18 21 23 14 10 6 25 19 62 57 22 28 18 39 29 30 38 10 23 14 22 68 22 8 8 17 9 67 12 18 24 6 5 5 2 4 564 45 19 59 22 19 13 14 18 46 81 151 63 105 42 52 61 45 28 33 44 43 22 14 11 33 31 128 106 35 50 33 59 44 45 62 15 42 18 30 126 51 11 15 24 9 146 17 33 45 10 14 14 6 7 922 135 47 179 73 68 27 58 85 124 210 328 194 237 105 145 169 94 61 86 114 112 54 39 31 109 63 231 199 92 122 73 135 93 119 140 63 98 54 82 271 141 35 38 70 44 383 49 82 126 30 31 30 18 26 675 26 13 26 12 9 13 16 11 24 43 115 32 42 17 23 21 20 8 17 17 19 9 7 4 15 13 210 40 20 28 13 20 16 19 28 8 28 14 16 177 35 5 7 10 8 128 8 11 22 10 8 11 8 6 55 3 3 4 2 3 2 3 2 4 16 9 11 5 4 1 5 4 4 3 5 3 5 6 10 6 3 7 5 3 3 7 11 2 6 5 4 15 4 4 4 4 3 20 5 3 5 4 1 2 1 316 12 1 23 2 2 1 9 17 14 26 53 19 25 8 12 13 7 5 8 11 13 6 4 2 12 7 68 34 14 17 9 18 15 13 43 6 19 6 10 88 22 2 4 9 3 78 4 12 8 3 1 1 2 1 1,606 91 30 139 44 33 20 30 47 100 234 421 144 338 101 161 155 72 43 59 95 87 40 19 19 69 43 165 221 82 75 46 127 63 112 89 30 103 39 63 313 116 29 21 50 15 829 35 114 185 36 162 18 36 18 121 11 6 16 4 4 3 5 6 13 16 28 17 22 11 14 15 6 5 14 11 11 8 6 4 11 9 23 21 15 15 10 17 10 17 12 6 14 10 15 33 19 7 7 8 7 66 13 13 19 7 14 2 2 4 1,117 75 24 112 40 28 17 22 35 82 176 343 114 282 82 139 129 62 34 43 75 72 30 10 14 51 30 109 171 60 52 32 97 47 86 69 22 .77 27 44 217 83 20 12 39 6 570 14 90 148 25 130 16 27 12 59 New England: Connocticut 1 2 6 New Hampshire 1 2 Vermont 1 Mideast: Delaware 1 District of Columbia 2 Maryland 5 New Jersey 5 14 6 Great Lakes: Illinois 11 Indiana 3 Michigan 6 Ohio 6 Wisconsin 2 Plains: Iowa 3 3 3 Missouri 2 2 North Dakota 2 1 Southeast: Alabama 2 Ar1 P) 20,372 C) 15,489 P) P) P) 435 2,735 3 P) P) 2,126 P) 1,796 8,159 (°) 5,367 P) P) P) 1,132 2 P) 1 364 4,457 41 2,929 P) P) P) 31 470 3 P) P) P) P) 1,023 7,756 141 7,193 207 P) P) P) 1,133 409 409 65,459 (°) P) 7,856 6,463 (°) P) 20,263 P) P) 388 8,863 P) 5,125 3,533 1,141 1,675 9 293 115 78 923 84 632 P) 409 1,718 130 1,262 P) 203 108 P) 4 321 79 6,480 1,437 4,125 34 249 P) P) P) P) P) 777 777 9,782 4,462 4,524 2,132 P) P) 1,209 P) (*) 510 P) P) 2,581 2,570 7 2 2 3 (*) 1 1 7,202 1,892 4,517 2,130 P) P) 1,207 P) 509 P) P) 3,651 n 1,285 P) P) P) P) 103 P) P) P) 2,312 195 1,364 97 514 86 48 400 32 721 P) 203 16,481 267 13,985 4,150 827 (°) 1,185 6,972 P) P) 1,709 441 276 7,689 (°) 4,551 2,791 510 1 28 998 1 P) P) 2,406 5,176 n 2,288 P) P) P) 447 P) 2,403 2,513 p) 2,263 P) P) 1 P) 551 1 P) 3 3 6,835 73 4,796 P) 549 13 321 3,714 P) P) 492 3 297 6,978 (°) n 348 P) 5 P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) 203 100,740 4,040 42,757 5,769 11,333 1,173 2,448 13,557 1,438 1,194 637 50,285 475 46,561 28,027 17 11,046 P) 6,409 7 P) 1,019 210 P) P) 16,592 P) 15,572 5,768 232 1,369 38 935 P) 140 61 P) P) 4,095 4.019 16,141 1,018 3,188 557 957 469 P) 338 289 P) P) 11,118 P) 11.020 11,348 33 1,119 98 76 P) 52 426 24 P) P) 10,038 8,733 8,713 726 3,964 273 1,304 P) 611 532 180 P) P) 3.508 P) 3,216 8,506 n 6,183 111 414 58 310 4,669 P) 2,143 P) 1,848 3,986 141 3,180 92 P) 40 P) 1,453 304 P) 8 309 272 5,304 n 3,816 P) P) P) P) P) 71 P) 1,374 (•) 1.266 12,946 n 8,893 867 P) 379 32 P) 275 P) 1,108 P) 616 26,748 9,514 14,306 461 3,982 4,235 753 2,547 P> 5 P) 1,600 P) 635 7,751 n n P) P) P) P) P) (*) 555 154 7,478 1,217 5,796 316 2,801 P) P) 1 464 P) P) 3,884 1,755 1,671 36 11 P) P) 346 P) P) 31 3 27 7,636 n n P) P) 953 P) 1,887 P) 5 43 550 P) P) 271,044 8,976 115.224 3,463 4,345 1,483 P) 27,878 13,512 P) P) 131,174 6,387 119,789 109,179 34,051 50,833 339 5,318 12,946 9,613 20,449 P) 868 P) 699 69,682 23,033 20,279 410 2,493 4,067 1,737 9,091 2,705 200 9,048 14,361 1,756 10,147 32,572 1,727 13,512 1,147 2,063 495 2,129 6,260 2,478 1 P) 9,525 P) 4.070 6,610 131 1.508 408 17 70 155 618 160 P) 4,079 P) 3,481 9,669 244 6.774 458 131 157 1,530 4,382 P) P) 419 161 252 2,019 137 1,762 95 123 P> 1,271 214 69 P) 31 P) P) 7,650 107 5,012 363 8 P) 260 4,168 P) P) 388 P) P) 5,983 P) P) 2 4 P) P) 1 P) P) P) 17 5,072 n 979 121 71 29 P) 93 {•) P) 330 P) 135 1,395 54 673 101 54 P) 52 S96 P) 1 P) 149 P) 104 924 n P) P) 11 P) 1 1 2,919 127 2,450 57 P) P) P) 859 11 P) P) 24 82 30,560 7,057 13,293 1,891 2,146 P) P) 5,386 P) P) P) 7,902 5,214 1,850 2,772 55 1,426 125 379 26 346 311 877 P) 216 P) P) 12,912 3,006 5,610 P) 892 P) 2 3,302 P) P) P) 4,063 3,568 26 6,065 369 2,307 9 811 P) 2 P) P) P) P) P) 6,846 2,647 3,302 P) 81 P) P) P) P) 26 4,355 149 2,629 493 782 P) 118 725 P) 2 P) 1.422 P) 1,179 6,273 1,762 2,051 110 92 422 P) 887 181 2 104 2,174 P) 437 4,248 2,085 1,577 P) 1 P) 162 3 (°) P) P) Ail Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufactunng Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, day, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 27 Table B-6.— Total Assets of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Ma- ctilnery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except bank- ing Insur- ance Real estate Services Other Indus- tries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea. Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 943,654 142,506 475,413 942 42,738 1.423 1.371 34.675 61.168 2.878 7.985 2.321 1.791 68.929 1.369 352 1 1 .789 75,036 159,525 1,123 33,206 13,896 n 1,167 3,838 2,595 n 19,310 924 14,023 3,716 610 37 8,847 3,236 5,612 18,722 1,448 10,339 1,306 3,994 1.124 511 241,369 23.707 7.790 200.386 3.929 319 3.312 260 575 607 483 23,591 382.068 23.476 79,666 3,364 66,513 n 3 n 4,415 1,134 C) 520 10 5 n 4 735 430 25,387 2,898 (°) C) 55 19 (") (") P) 5,074 n 179 n n n 1,486 577 2 906 152 65,252 6.082 223,462 50,744 138,696 364 1.667 332 910 16.781 28.353 2.540 2.328 (°) 442 13.026 468 67 5.824 15.716 48.971 (°) 5,775 3.480 26 69 3.027 n (°) 2.295 n 55 -283 7 C) 374 14 26 334 78 14 26 38 54 54 3 3 57 57 n n 14 14 (°) (°) 16 11 -68 73 26 14 23 -12 -119 -3 -35 -80 3 3 57 57 (°) n -62 -38 -24 n -18 n 40 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table C-9. — External Financial Position of Affiliates That Have UBO's in Japan, Selected Industry of Affiliate and Transactor by Account [Millions of dollars] External sources of funds Total (1) Cunrent liabilities and long-term debt Total (2) To banks (3) To nonbanks (4) Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings ' (5) Receivables and financial investments Total (6) Current and noncurrent receivables (7) Noncurrent financial investments Balance at close FY 1987 All industries ^ Foreign parent group ' Other foreign persons U.S. persons Petroleum Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Manufacturing Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Wholesale trade Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Finance, except banking Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Insurance Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Real estate Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Other Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Change, 1986-67 All industries Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Petroleum Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Manufacturing Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Wholesale trade Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Finance, except banking Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Insurance Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Real estate Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons Other Foreign parent group Other foreign persons U.S. persons 190,995 30,749 6,475 153,771 905 143 49 713 14,734 4.884 449 9,401 40,321 12,987 2,830 24,504 117,495 5,780 1,971 109,745 658 211 1 444 10,316 4,100 400 5,817 6,568 2,645 775 3,148 99,344 8,766 3,852 86,726 40 -8 -49 97 3,764 1,241 10 2,513 6,555 1,427 1,252 3,876 81,861 3,625 1,781 76,456 {") C) ?) C) 3,684 980 260 2,444 170,016 15,143 6,458 148,415 790 42 49 699 9,656 1,616 446 7,594 34,198 7,014 2,830 24,354 112,461 2,776 1,971 107,714 438 4 1 433 7,542 2,507 399 4,637 4,930 1,185 762 2,983 92,261 4,508 3,861 83,893 -28 -58 -49 79 2,053 172 10 1,871 5,747 631 1,254 3,862 79,240 2,410 1,794 75,037 C) (°) (°) P) 2,552 613 261 1,678 32,778 301 3,417 29,060 89 1 88 3,508 4 230 3,273 15,055 1,505 13,551 7,721 297 545 6,879 4 1 3 4,268 382 3,885 2,132 752 1,380 5,754 211 1,402 4,141 -10 -20 10 749 -7 -132 888 784 -77 211 650 979 296 480 203 (°) (°) (°) 2,084 -1 280 1,806 C) n n n (°) 137,238 14,841 3,041 119,355 701 42 48 611 6,148 1,612 215 4,321 19,143 7,014 1,325 10,803 104,740 2,479 1,426 100,835 434 4 (*) 430 3,275 2,507 17 751 2,798 1,185 10 1,603 86,507 4,297 2,459 79,752 -18 -58 -28 69 1 ,304 179 142 982 4,963 709 1,043 3,212 78,261 2,113 1,314 74,834 n n n n 468 614 -18 -128 n n P) 20,980 15,606 17 5,356 115 101 14 5,078 3,268 3 1,807 6,123 5,973 (*) 150 5,034 3,004 (*) 2,030 217 207 10 2,774 1,593 1 1,180 1,638 1,460 13 165 7,082 4,258 -9 2,834 69 51 18 1,711 1,069 (*) 642 808 796 -2 14 2,621 1,215 -13 1,419 (°) {") ?) n 1,132 367 -2 767 P) n 70,103 6,715 1,570 61,818 286 194 38 55 3,205 111 269 2,825 17,486 3,495 1,093 12,898 46,702 2,762 51 43,889 307 16 13 278 883 6 8 869 1,233 131 98 1,004 28,953 1,668 555 26,730 -214 -175 -1 -38 506 -60 189 377 3,354 616 445 2,294 24,630 1,269 -120 23,482 n n n n -42 -14 -44 16 n n P) (°) 65,617 6,677 1,148 57,791 286 194 38 54 2,902 100 267 2,534 16,337 3,473 767 12,097 44,638 2,760 47 41,831 86 16 2 69 397 5 8 384 970 129 20 822 28,662 1,807 669 26,186 -194 -168 12 -38 765 -69 213 621 3,267 747 471 2,049 24,568 1,267 -30 23,331 P) (°) (°) (°) -56 (*) 3 -59 (°) C) (°) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates •41 Table D-1. — Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Type and Where Carried in Balance Shieet [Millions of dollars] Gross property, plant, and equipment Total' (1) By type Land (2) Plant and equip- (3) By where carried in balance sheet In property, plant, and equipment account (4) Elsewhere (5) Net property, plant, and equipment Total ' (6) By type Land (7) Plant and equip- (8) By where earned in balance sheet In property, plant, and equipment account ' (9) Elsewhere (10) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fann-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constmction Transportation Communication and public utilities 353,278 85,510 65,173 20,337 129,620 8,138 2,528 5,610 54,832 44,024 5,793 2,956 2,059 15,546 11,193 5,830 5,363 4,353 14,991 5,505 2,002 3,502 9,486 3,754 2,843 2,889 36,112 1,754 1,187 4,834 3,549 556 2,993 1,587 1,773 11,421 3,817 3,111 707 3,045 3,146 22,192 7,399 1,084 2,146 2,072 1,413 1,010 781 1,818 4,468 13,503 3,275 4,934 1,507 3,786 4,200 3,427 56,472 15,068 5.521 3,043 804 2,239 1,168 2,484 668 601 1,582 23,287 2,247 10,643 5,647 4,996 1,555 5,383 3.459 30,881 2,588 1.226 1,362 4,980 429 192 238 1,567 1,175 174 75 143 423 310 211 99 113 419 128 11 116 291 82 100 109 2,143 43 130 105 127 45 82 107 55 1,233 134 101 33 130 79 1,191 452 56 95 129 84 103 32 72 167 1,270 397 472 102 298 299 537 16,180 1,411 800 119 5 114 104 35 36 48 269 2,425 1,111 497 306 190 213 264 341 322,397 82,922 63,947 18,975 124,639 7.709 2,337 5.372 53.265 42.849 5.619 2.880 1.917 15.124 10.883 5.619 5.264 4.241 14.572 5.377 1.991 3.386 9.195 3.672 2.743 2.780 33,970 1,711 1,057 4,728 3,423 511 2,912 1,480 1,718 10,188 3,683 3,010 674 2.915 3.067 21,001 6.947 1.029 2.052 1.942 1.329 908 749 1.746 4.300 12,233 2.878 4.462 1.405 3.488 3,901 2,891 40,292 13,656 4.721 2.924 799 2.125 1.064 2.449 632 553 1.313 20,862 1.136 10.147 5.341 4.806 1.342 5.119 3.117 339,846 85,084 65.017 20.067 127,984 7.887 2.300 5.587 54,680 44,017 5,740 2,936 1,986 15.234 10,969 5,707 5,262 4,265 14,757 5,417 1.998 3.419 9.340 3.749 2.729 2.862 35.426 1.582 1.154 4.809 3.497 556 2.941 1.574 1.707 11.212 3.805 3.111 694 2.994 3.092 21,451 7.392 1,058 2,005 2,015 1,330 917 778 1,548 4,408 13,023 3,118 4.732 1.507 3.666 3,939 2,046 49,746 14,599 5.233 2.909 792 2.117 1.168 2.478 668 588 1,555 21,974 2.050 10.479 5.498 4.982 1.080 5.159 3.206 13,432 425 156 270 1,636 251 228 23 152 7 52 20 73 313 224 123 101 89 234 87 4 83 146 5 115 27 686 173 32 25 52 52 13 66 209 12 12 50 54 741 7 27 141 56 83 93 4 270 60 480 156 203 (•) 120 260 1,381 6,726 469 288 134 12 122 (•) 6 13 27 1,313 197 164 149 15 475 225 253 236,748 52,440 40.569 11,870 76,980 5.516 1.781 3.735 30.167 23.085 3.578 2.069 1,435 8.253 5.904 2.918 2.986 2.348 8.404 2.989 960 2.028 5.416 2.056 1.536 1.823 24,640 1,101 926 3,453 2,443 321 2,122 1,024 1,148 8,066 2.801 2.375 426 1.671 2.007 13,023 4,681 621 1,363 1,189 886 623 464 998 2,199 9,365 2,710 3,676 1,103 1,876 3,206 2,671 51,482 11,598 4.806 2.098 594 1.504 1.017 1.445 426 499 1.308 15,983 1.860 6.847 3.427 3.420 1.119 3.664 2.493 30,881 2,588 1.226 1,362 4,980 429 192 238 1,567 1,175 174 75 143 423 310 211 99 113 419 128 11 116 291 82 100 109 2,143 43 130 105 127 45 82 107 55 1.233 134 101 33 130 79 1,191 452 56 95 129 84 103 32 72 167 1,270 397 472 102 298 299 537 16,180 1,411 800 119 5 114 104 35 36 48 269 2,425 1.111 497 306 190 213 264 341 205,868 49,852 39.343 10,508 72,000 5,087 1,589 3,498 28.600 21.910 3.404 1.994 1.292 7.830 5.594 2.707 2.887 2.236 7.986 2.861 949 1.912 5.125 1.975 1.436 1.714 22.498 1.058 796 3.348 2.316 276 2.040 917 1.093 6.833 2.667 2.274 393 1,541 1.928 11,833 4,229 565 1,268 1,059 801 520 432 926 2.031 8,095 2,313 3.203 1.000 1,578 2,907 2,135 35,303 10,187 4,006 1.979 589 1.390 912 1.410 390 451 1.039 13,557 749 6.351 3.121 3.230 906 3.400 2.152 227,200 52,331 40.502 1 1 .829 76,258 5.352 1.621 3.731 30.142 23.078 3.573 2.069 1.422 8,141 5,811 2,858 2,953 2,330 8,313 2.961 960 2.001 5.352 2.056 1,476 1,820 24.311 997 908 3.434 2.425 321 2.104 1.024 1.146 7.920 2.801 2.375 426 1.669 1.986 12,607 4,677 618 1.230 1.150 868 597 461 828 2.179 8,895 2.554 3.475 1.102 1.764 2,948 1,375 46,045 11,378 4,643 2,057 587 1.470 1.016 1,444 426 488 1,303 15,363 1.775 6.741 3.343 3,398 710 3.645 2,491 9,548 109 68 41 722 164 159 5 25 7 4 1 13 111 93 60 33 18 92 28 (•) 28 64 (•) 60 4 330 104 18 19 18 18 (•) 2 146 (•) (•) 2 21 416 5 3 132 39 18 26 3 170 19 470 156 201 1 112 258 1,296 5,438 220 163 41 6 34 (•) 1 (•) 11 5 620 84 106 84 22 408 19 2 42 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-2. — Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Type and Where Carried in Balance Sheet [Millions of dollars] Gross property, plant, and equipment Total' (1) By type l^nd (2) Plant and equip- ment^ (3) By where carried in balance sheet In property, plant, and equipment account (4) Elsewhere (5) Net property, plant, and equipment Total' (6) By type Land (7) Plant and equip- ment = (8) By where carried in balance sheet In property, plant, and equipment account ■* (9) Elsewhere All countries, all industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and govemment-related entities Individuals, estates, and trusts , Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constnjction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 353,278 74,118 196,200 276 5,851 729 654 19,849 27,126 2,090 2,820 1,428 652 47,993 555 158 4,097 14,297 67,088 538 10,440 4,711 143 529 2,644 1,002 393 5,729 528 1,884 3,019 275 23 8,086 2,173 5,913 12,602 107 7,625 553 2,854 1,124 338 49,735 9,750 2,062 32,950 713 144 2,634 253 511 (°) n 2,097 174,784 18,210 24,954 41,919 75,233 442 8,704 2,971 128,294 12,249 10,288 1,608 14,770 25,834 6,011 30,881 7,406 13,349 44 311 25 11 1,905 1,784 106 197 311 106 2,039 50 42 168 1,094 5,032 126 1,626 869 26 218 200 249 176 757 95 305 274 76 7 157 53 104 2,388 6 1,134 141 718 198 191 5,884 825 577 3,865 44 18 198 65 185 C) (°) 71 1 1 ,638 2,401 2,884 8,309 1,362 124 494 549 5,004 1,524 636 192 2,356 6,871 577 322,397 66,712 182,851 232 5,540 705 643 17,945 25,342 1,985 2,623 1,117 546 45,954 505 116 3,930 13,202 62,056 412 8,814 3,842 117 311 2,444 753 217 4,972 433 1,579 2,744 200 16 7,929 2,120 5,809 10,214 100 6,491 412 2,137 927 147 43,851 8,925 1,485 29,085 669 125 2,436 187 326 (°) (°) 2,026 163,146 15,808 22,069 33,61 1 73,872 318 8,210 2,422 123,290 10,726 9,652 1,416 12,414 18,964 5,434 339,846 69,022 191,301 268 5,797 680 647 19,435 26,471 2,090 2,685 1,238 617 47,163 494 129 3,939 13,794 65,321 532 9,652 4,342 141 449 2,525 984 241 5,311 522 1,603 2,932 231 23 8,030 2,165 5,865 12,050 107 7,491 470 2,664 1,043 276 47,703 9,477 1,874 31,638 710 125 2,483 205 474 n n 2,088 170,814 17,688 24,572 38,592 75,077 429 8,669 2,555 126,833 11,150 10,128 1,449 12,052 22,440 5,900 13,432 5,096 4,899 7 54 49 7 414 655 135 190 35 831 60 28 158 502 1,767 6 788 369 2 80 118 17 152 419 6 281 87 44 56 8 48 552 (*) 134 84 191 82 62 2,032 272 188 1,312 3 19 152 48 38 1 9 3,970 522 381 3,327 157 13 36 415 1,461 1,099 160 159 2,717 3,394 111 236,748 48,326 127,942 198 3,389 413 448 12,470 17,208 1,598 1,936 1,069 449 30,787 410 126 2,591 9,204 45,198 446 7,027 3,068 89 433 1,362 833 351 3,959 391 1,608 1,710 230 21 4,540 1,160 3,379 10,085 79 5,846 411 2,502 947 300 37,147 6,812 1,650 24,985 622 98 1,733 199 478 C) {") 1,182 113,949 13,293 16,997 31,883 45,478 339 5,211 2,330 77,695 9,073 6,584 1,205 11,363 23,926 4,664 30,881 7,406 13,349 44 311 25 11 1,905 1,784 106 197 311 106 2,039 50 42 168 1,094 5,032 126 1,626 869 26 218 200 249 176 757 95 305 274 76 7 157 53 104 2,388 6 1,134 141 718 198 191 5,884 825 577 3,865 44 18 198 65 185 n 71 11,638 2,401 2,884 8,309 1,362 124 494 549 5,004 1,524 636 192 2,356 6,871 577 205,868 41,420 114,593 155 3,078 389 437 10,566 15,424 1,492 1,739 759 343 28,747 360 85 2,423 8,109 40,167 321 5,401 2,199 63 215 1,162 584 175 3,202 296 1,302 1,436 155 13 4,382 1,107 3,275 7,697 73 4,712 269 1,784 749 110 31,264 5,987 1,073 21,120 578 80 1,535 133 293 (°) (°) 1,111 102,311 10,891 14,113 23,574 44,116 215 4,717 1,782 72,691 7,549 5,948 1,013 9,007 17,056 4,087 227,200 44,446 125,146 193 3,338 413 448 12,348 16,862 1,598 1,839 890 431 30,113 372 111 2,502 9,101 44,146 442 6,654 2,959 88 413 1,351 826 281 3,695 385 1,365 1,696 229 20 4,525 1,157 3,368 9,674 79 5,748 337 2,361 898 250 35,577 6,550 1,571 23,923 618 96 1,615 191 445 1,179 111,570 12,948 16,809 29,791 45,394 334 5,171 2,002 77,033 8,209 6,462 1,058 9,411 20,895 4,631 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates • 43 Table D-3. — Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United Stales All industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonfenrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fann-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjctlon Transportation Communication and public utilities 353,278 85,510 65,173 20,337 129,620 8,138 2,528 5,610 54,832 44,024 5,793 2,956 2,059 15,546 11,193 5,830 5,363 4,353 14,991 5,505 2,002 3,502 9,486 3,754 2,843 2,889 36,112 1,754 1,187 4,834 3,549 556 2,993 1,587 1,773 11,421 3,817 3,111 707 3,045 3,146 22,192 7,399 1,084 2,146 2,072 1,413 1,010 781 1,818 4,468 13,503 3,275 4,934 1,507 3,786 4,200 3,427 56,472 15,068 5,521 3,043 804 2,239 1,168 2,484 668 601 1,582 23,287 2,247 10,643 5,647 4,996 1,555 5,383 3,459 74,118 4,735 D 4,734 36,785 1,105 C) C) (°) C) C) C) (°) 2,648 1,791 (°) C) 857 1,575 C) ?) 277 n 24 336 124 1,348 1,622 555 1,067 n 122 226 n n n 27 47 2,109 7 n (°) 6 116 18 (°) 3 1,090 4,159 ?) (°) 477 C) 233 1,242 17,379 1,317 127 118 30 89 (") 23 19 (°) 51 6,161 49 2,417 P) (°) 29 1,922 1,744 196,200 72,443 64,331 8,112 69,769 6,181 1,676 4,505 C) (°) 5,121 2,883 1,763 3,515 2,277 897 1,379 1,238 10,752 3,697 1,324 2,373 7,054 2,468 1,974 2,613 n 960 941 2,652 1,638 1 1,637 553 1,076 9,341 1,500 (°) n 1,353 (°) 11,358 3,637 352 761 299 813 779 640 1,452 2,626 8,123 1,243 3,718 791 2,372 1,293 1,408 16,980 5,137 1,061 2,066 734 1,331 74 n 259 (°) n 9,689 1,219 4,399 2,428 1,971 1,074 1,635 1,362 19,849 4,694 (°) 8,942 497 265 232 P) (°) (°) C) n 348 (°) n n n 1,710 n p) 16 n ?) (°) 96 ?) n n 19 n 81 2,706 764 n P) P) 172 2,215 P) 9 P) P) 40 29 14 P) 212 1,406 3 P) 10 P) 32 2 332 849 268 P) ' 10 P) (*) P) P) P) 1,379 93 P) 7 P) 154 71 P) 27,126 895 P) P) 15,845 65 P) P) 9,022 7,630 337 720 336 941 432 168 264 510 2,612 612 10 602 2,000 P) P) 3,205 218 109 174 751 1 750 P) 372 667 175 (°) P) 215 P) 3,327 2,069 268 389 7 187 63 P) 3 P) 1,938 P) 1,673 7 P) 26 160 2,469 967 20 42 P) P) 8 16 P) P) 1,500 322 891 843 48 261 P) P) 47,993 P) P) 937 5,617 P) P) 2,866 58 P) P) P) 2,196 P) 78 P) P) P) P) (•) P) 50 P) 15 15 5 60 P) 1 1 6 2 354 4 1 P) P) (°) 9 6 6 P) 2,188 P) P) P) 370 P) 529 3,622 185 99 53 P) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) 23 P) P) 144 364 14,297 92 92 9,325 3 P) 4,052 P) 3,752 219 P) 551 P) P) P) 365 225 225 139 P) 20 P) P) 68 74 P) P) P) 9 38 1,300 19 P) P) 130 P) 847 1 24 1 4 149 P) 17 P) 6 298 (°) P) P) P) 243 1,182 938 134 704 591 113 P) P) P) 16 P) 323 2 2 40 91 P) 67,088 28,156 P) P) 21,897 2,711 1,383 1,328 6,598 5,418 820 P) P) 928 589 41 548 339 2,156 950 P) P) 1,206 468 188 550 9,503 487 P) P) 253 (•) 253 45 236 4,038 437 238 200 914 P) 3,138 P) 22 P) P) 166 411 257 P) 1,869 847 P) P) 195 381 410 457 7,250 1,846 336 841 70 771 (•) 45 99 6 519 3,086 243 1,732 918 815 341 646 124 10,440 1,268 760 509 4,293 P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) 1 1 P) 183 181 P) P) 3 3 P) 18 P) P) (•) P) 12 P) (•) (•) P) P) 239 P) 1 P) 1 60 14 13 3 P) 283 (•) P) P) 262 P) 2,306 P) 151 P) 14 P) P) (•) P) 11 P) 561 P) P) 2 8,086 P) P) 955 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 36 1 P) P) (•) P) 1 1 P) 198 (•) (•) 64 60 2 2 1 1 12,602 P) (°) 547 24 (">) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3 P) P) (•) P) 218 1 P) P) (°) P) P) P) P) P) 2 P) P) 1 33 1 P) P) 7,979 3,064 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 22 P) 268 P) (°) P) (°) P) 49,735 523 82 441 16,002 723 275 448 1,138 845 175 4 114 5,548 5,197 P) (°) 350 2,291 1,247 P) P) 1,044 P) 706 P) 6,303 440 121 728 148 (■) 148 P) 563 1,545 2,078 2,077 1 256 P) 7,809 3.626 615 597 1.748 409 199 64 359 191 901 P) P) 14 P) 2,375 10 11,571 4,574 3.523 247 14 232 P) 77 70 1 P) 5,969 69 P) P) P) P) 1.617 P) 9,750 366 366 2,592 133 P) P) P) 3 P) (•) P> P) 28 P) 38 P) P) P) P) (•) P) P) D P) P) P) 4 310 1 P) 102 3 P) 3 P) P) P) P) 1 P) 22 2 1,473 607 P) 111 P) P) P) 4 1 P) P) 3.220 P) P) P) 1,160 32,950 157 82 75 10,484 372 64 308 1,052 845 172 35 3,395 3,134 2,999 135 261 1.778 910 P) P) 868 P) 560 P) 3,887 353 28 728 P) (•) P) P) 137 206 1,995 1,994 1 144 92 7,481 3.582 613 583 1,652 376 132 62 359 123 392 27 P) P) P) 2,324 7 7,918 3,315 3.023 134 7 127 10 20 63 65 872 55 49 49 331 P) P) 2,097 108 108 1,269 1 1 (°) (°) (°) 1 118 P) P) (•) p) 1 p) (°) P) (•) (•) 4 (°) 1 (•) P) 2 P) P) P) 58 P) P) 14 P) P) (•) P) (•) 44 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-4.— Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except bank- ing Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmari< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United states Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 353,278 74,118 196,200 276 5,851 729 654 19,849 27,126 2,090 2,820 1,428 652 47,993 555 158 4,097 14,297 67,088 538 10,440 4,711 143 529 2,644 1,002 393 5,729 528 1,884 3,019 275 23 8,086 2,173 5,913 12,602 107 7,625 553 2,854 1,124 338 49,735 9,750 2,062 32,950 713 144 2,634 253 511 P) (°) 2,097 174,784 18,210 85,510 4,735 72.443 n {") 4 4,694 895 n n 1 5 n 2 397 92 28,156 1,268 n n 42 1 n (*) (°) n n n n n (°) n P) 2 523 366 1 157 108 71,903 6,059 129,620 36,785 69,769 91 1,144 159 565 8,942 15,845 1,873 846 (°) 257 5,617 254 43 2,497 9,325 21,897 n 4,293 2,464 n 36 2,323 n 1 1,829 n 26 n 67 955 895 60 547 {") n 113 n 10 16,002 2,592 403 10,484 447 IP) 1,490 n n n 1,269 56,625 453 8,138 1,105 6,181 n n n 497 65 n 119 1 36 O 2 C) 2,711 n C) n C) C) C) {") C) 723 133 {") 372 3 C) n 3,642 54,832 n (°) 2 521 {") {") {") 9,022 3 386 2,866 n 523 4,052 6,598 C) C) n 1 n C) 24 n (■>) 2 1,138 {") 1,052 n 21,789 3 15,546 2,648 3,515 4 85 (°) C) 348 941 {") C) C) 58 C) 1 250 551 928 (•) {") {") 25 1 (°) C) {") 5,548 C) 3,395 {") 49 3 (°) 2,496 14,991 1,575 10,752 25 C) 6 86 1,710 2,612 {") 65 3 2,136 34 1,375 365 2,156 3 183 (°) {") (•) 2 (°) (°) C) {") C) C) n 20 10 2,291 n 1,778 60 (°) 6 1 118 8,864 10 36,112 n 61 426 70 n n 3,205 1,790 (°) n n n 2 39 349 n 9,503 n (°) 134 n n 38 n P) 5 n n n p) n 218 n p) p) p) 6,303 P) P) 3,887 P) P) 1,023 P) P) P) P) 19,834 P) 22,192 2,109 11,358 64 154 187 74 2,215 3,327 P) 282 P) P) 354 48 25 421 847 3,138 55 239 118 P) 27 23 1 P) 121 P) P) 3 4 (*) P) P) P) P) 31 P) (*) 4 O 7,809 102 40 7,481 147 O 1 P) 1 5 P) 9,767 49 13,503 4,159 8,123 P) (*) 5 1,406 1,938 5 P) 2,188 P) (*) 298 847 283 P) 3 1 P) P) (•) P) 1 1 1 (•) 33 P) P) 901 P) P) 392 P) 7,125 P) 4,200 233 1,293 (•) P) (*) 32 26 5 3 4 P) P) P) 410 2 262 P) P) 2 (*) 2 1 P) 5 P) P) 13 P) P) P) P) P) (*) 11 2,375 22 P) 2,324 1 P) (*) 682 13 3,427 1,242 1,408 (*) 2 160 1 529 i 15 243 457 P) (*) (') (*) P) P) 2 10 2 7 1 p) 1,149 (•) 56,472 17,379 16,980 33 504 2 3 332 2,469 27 495 153 215 3,622 P) 49 86 1,182 7,250 P) 2,306 914 5 281 227 122 279 1,392 277 227 726 P) P) 198 198 7,979 4,529 110 2,140 952 248 11,571 1,473 803 7,918 4 51 549 196 476 17 83 58 15,381 7,877 15,068 1,317 5,137 1 P) P) 5 849 967 127 49 P) 6 185 P) 1 P) 938 1,846 1 P) 83 1 71 8 1 2 P) 5 P) 201 4 (•) (•) 3,064 3 P) P) 451 n 7 4,574 607 399 3,315 15 2 73 P) P) P) 4,099 2,967 23,287 6,161 9,689 P) 359 P) 1 1,379 1,500 P) P) 80 P) P) 81 P) P) P) 3,086 7 P) 459 26 68 59 P) P) P) P) 46 58 P) P) 64 2 62 P) P) P) P) P) P) 9 5,969 P) (°) 872 99 P) P) 6 8,054 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 45 Table D-5. — Gross Book Value of Land, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total 01 which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen^ous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 30,881 2,588 1,226 1,362 4,980 429 192 238 1,567 1,175 174 75 143 423 310 211 99 113 419 128 11 116 291 82 100 109 2,143 43 130 105 127 45 82 107 55 1,233 134 101 33 130 79 1,191 452 56 95 129 84 103 32 72 167 1,270 397 472 102 298 299 537 16,180 1,411 800 119 5 114 104 35 36 48 269 2,425 1.111 497 306 190 213 264 341 7,406 53 53 819 56 C) C) C) {") n C) n 55 35 {") C) 20 32 {") {") 11 n (°) o n 15 3 30 65 45 20 (°) 3 21 n n n 1 2 45 1 n n (*) 2 2 n n 29 539 n n n n 16 361 4,991 103 18 8 (*) 8 n 1 1 8 480 32 (°) 8 54 n 13,349 2,432 1,160 1,272 3,198 285 99 186 {") C) 151 73 120 107 51 16 34 57 294 74 6 68 219 54 68 97 n 17 118 70 43 (•) 43 32 25 978 48 n n 98 530 189 11 28 n n 59 23 53 112 581 36 332 44 170 127 152 4,877 263 81 19 4 15 12 n 11 n 1,190 669 231 117 114 157 102 31 1,905 1,208 (°) P) 342 27 21 6 n n n n n 10 n n n {") 16 n {°) 1 n r) (°) 3 (°) n n (•) n 1 142 16 {") n 3 56 n (•) {") n 2 o 2 P) 9 23 n {") (•) 9 130 26 16 n n (•) (') n P) 110 39 n (•) n 12 15 n 1,784 18 C) n 488 7 n n 228 179 16 28 5 24 7 2 5 17 94 20 1 19 74 (°) C) 136 3 14 6 26 (•) 26 n 13 22 4 n n 17 n 179 139 8 9 (*) 10 5 n (•) n 115 110 (*) n 7 32 616 35 5 n n n n 293 n 28 28 (•) C) n n 2,039 P) P) 30 138 P) P) 64 P) P) 1 (*) (•) (') 26 n n p) p) p) (•) p) 2 p) D (•) (•) 1 1 (*) 31 (*) P) (*) (•) (•) 4 P) 161 P) P) P) 100 P) 69 1,016 6 3 (•) (*) P) P) (•) P) 10 P) P) (•) 31 1,094 (*) (•) 316 P) (■>) 112 P) 100 5 C^) 14 P) P) P) 12 7 7 5 P) 1 P) (°) 1 17 P) P) P) (•) 1 44 (•) (*) (•) 3 (*) 67 1 (*) 24 P) 1 P) 1 17 P) P) P) 29 481 38 18 10 10 n P) P) 140 (•) (•) 1 1 P) 5,032 585 P) P) 1,655 124 73 51 450 403 28 P) P) 41 20 3 17 21 99 P) (•) P) P) 31 31 P) 941 7 P) P) 8 8 3 8 668 22 8 14 75 P) 112 P) (•) P) P) 5 19 13 (•) 66 18 P) P) 3 90 21 2,010 128 26 6 2 4 6 (•) 88 412 121 145 84 61 106 40 1,626 79 64 14 85 P) (*) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 1 (•) o (•) P) P) P) 46 {") P) P) 4 1 P) (•) P) 41 P) P) 66 P) 878 P) 27 P) 1 P) P) P) 2 P) 334 P) P) (■) 157 9 9 33 P) P) P) n P) P) P) (•) (•) (•) P) (•) 4 o (°) P) 68 28 26 2 2 (•) (•) 2,388 (•) (•) 48 P) (*) P) P) (■=) P) P) P) (•) (•) (°) P) 24 (•) (•) P) (°) P) (*) P) (°) P) (°) 1 (•) (*) (*) P) 2,100 171 P) P) P) P) P) P) 9 34 P) P) P) 5,884 6 1 5 773 85 P) P) 44 14 9 (•) 21 185 180 87 36 P) P) 50 P) P) P) 373 10 8 4 P) P) P) 27 203 76 76 (•) P) P) 555 228 43 52 121 28 42 7 19 17 107 P) P) o P) 72 3,255 786 578 8 8 P) 4 6 P) 326 15 P) P) P) P) 87 825 4 4 71 7 P) P) (•) (•) P) P) 1 P) (•) P) (•) (•) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) 25 P) 12 P) P) P) P) P) P) 439 48 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 177 P) P) P) 57 3,865 2 1 (•) 458 19 7 12 31 14 9 9 151 147 142 5 4 73 30 P) P) 43 P) 26 P) 183 9 4 4 P) P) P) 7 49 74 74 (•) 14 5 512 223 43 51 110 28 22 7 19 10 58 (•) P) (•) P) 63 2,173 554 503 5 5 6 38 43 P) (•) (•) 29 P) 46 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-6.— Gross Plant and Equipment, Industtv of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Netfi- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures- Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other , Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business sen/ices Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 322,397 82,922 63,947 18,975 124,639 7,709 2,337 5,372 53,265 42,849 5,619 2,880 1,917 15,124 10,883 5,619 5,264 4,241 14,572 5,377 1,991 3,386 9,195 3,672 2,743 2,780 33,970 1,711 1,057 4,728 3,423 511 2,912 1,480 1,718 10,188 3,683 3,010 674 2,915 3,067 21,001 6,947 1,029 2,052 1,942 1,329 908 749 1,746 4,300 12,233 2,878 4,482 1,405 3,488 3,901 2,891 40,292 13,656 4,721 2,924 799 2,125 1,064 2,449 632 553 1,313 20,862 1,136 10,147 5,341 4,806 1,342 5,119 3,117 66,712 4,882 (*) 4,682 35,966 1,049 n n n {") (°) (°) 2,593 1,756 (°) {") 837 1,543 (°) n 266 (°) n 24 n 320 120 1,318 1,557 510 1,047 119 206 n {") 26 45 2,064 6 n n 6 114 16 (°) 3 1,062 3,620 n n 217 881 12,388 1,214 109 110 30 80 n 22 18 n 43 5,681 17 n n (°) 22 1,867 n 182,851 70,011 63,171 6,840 66,571 5,896 1,577 4,319 n n 4,970 2,811 1,643 3,407 2,226 881 1,345 1,181 10,458 3,623 1,318 2,305 6,835 2,413 1,906 2,516 944 823 2,582 1,595 1 1,594 522 1,052 8,363 1,453 {") n 1,255 P) 10,828 3,448 341 733 P) n 720 617 1,399 2,514 7,543 1,207 3,387 748 2,202 1,166 1,256 12,104 4,873 980 2,047 730 1,317 62 n 248 P) n 8,499 550 4,168 2,311 1,857 917 1,533 1,331 17,945 3,485 P) P) 8,600 470 244 226 P) P) P) P) P) 338 P) P) P) P) 1,694 P) P) 14 P) P) P) 92 P) P) P) 18 P) 80 2,564 748 P) P) P) 170 2,158 P) 9 P) P) 38 29 13 P) 203 1,383 3 P) P) P) 22 2 202 823 252 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,269 54 P) 7 P) 142 56 P) 25,342 877 P) P) 15,356 58 P) P) 8,794 7,451 321 692 331 917 425 166 259 492 2,519 593 9 583 1,926 P) P) 3,069 215 95 169 725 1 724 P) 359 645 171 P) P) 198 P) 3,148 1,930 260 380 7 177 58 P) 3 P) 1,822 P) 1,563 7 P) 19 128 1,854 932 16 P) P) P) 16 P) P) 1,207 P) 863 815 48 P) P) (*) 45,954 n p) 907 5,479 P) P) 2,802 P) P) 58 n p) P) 2,169 {") 78 P) P) P) P) (*) P) 48 P) 15 15 5 58 P) 1 1 5 2 324 4 1 P) P) P) 9 6 2 P) 2,027 P) P) P) 270 C^) 460 2,607 180 97 53 P) P) P) P) (•) (') P) 13 P) P) 144 334 13,202 92 92 9,009 P) 3 P) 3,940 n 3,652 214 P) 537 P) P) P) 352 218 218 134 P) 20 P) P) 68 57 P) P) P) 9 37 1,255 19 P) P) 126 P) 780 1 23 1 4 125 P) 16 P) 5 282 P) {") P) P) 214 701 900 116 694 591 103 P) P) {") P) P) 184 1 1 38 90 P) 62,056 27,571 P) P) 20,242 2,586 1,310 1,276 6,149 5,015 792 P) 887 569 38 531 318 2,057 P) P) P) (°) 437 157 P) 8,562 480 P) P) 245 (') 245 42 228 3,370 416 230 186 840 P) 3,026 P) 21 P) P) 161 391 244 P) 1,803 829 P) P) P) 377 320 436 5,240 1,718 311 836 68 768 (*) 43 93 6 430 2,673 122 1,587 834 754 235 605 124 8,814 1,189 695 494 4,207 P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) 1 1 P) P) P) P) P) 3 3 P) 17 P) n n p) 12 P) (*) (*) P) P) 193 P) P) P) 1 56 13 P) 3 P) 242 (*) P) P) 196 P) 1,428 P) 124 P) 14 P) P) (*) P) 10 P) 227 P) P) 2 7,929 P) P) 922 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 32 1 P) P) (*) P) 1 1 P) 131 (*) 36 34 1 1 10,214 n P) 500 P) P) P) P) P) P) 3 P) P) 194 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2 P) P) 1 32 1 P) P) P) 5,879 2,893 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 13 P) 234 P) P) (°) P) P) 43,851 517 81 436 15,229 638 P) P) 1,094 831 167 4 94 5,362 5,018 P) P) 344 2,205 1,211 P) P) 994 P) P) P) 5,930 431 113 724 P) (*) P) P) 535 1,342 2,002 2,001 1 P) P) 7,253 3,398 573 544 1,627 381 157 58 341 174 794 P) P) 14 P) 2,303 7 8,317 3,788 2,945 239 14 224 P) 73 65 1 P) 5,644 75 P) P) P) P) 1,530 P) 8,925 361 361 2,521 125 P) P) P) 3 P) (•) P) P) 28 P) 37 P) P) P) P) (•) P) P) (*) P) P) P) 4 285 1 P) 90 3 P) 3 P) P) P) P) 1 P) 16 1,035 558 P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 1 P) P) 3,043 P) P) P) 1,104 29,085 155 81 75 10,026 352 57 296 1,020 831 164 26 3,244 2,988 2,858 130 257 1,705 880 P) P) 825 P) 534 P) 3,704 344 24 724 P) (*) P) P) 129 157 1.921 1,920 1 131 87 6,969 3,359 570 532 1,542 348 109 56 340 113 335 27 P) n p) 2,260 4 5,745 2,761 2,519 129 7 122 10 18 58 27 829 P) 49 49 302 P) P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 47 Table D-7. — Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total 01 which: France Germa- ny. Federal Reput)- licof Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfenrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjction Transportation Communication and public utilities 236,748 52,440 40,569 11,870 76,980 5,516 1,781 3,735 30,167 23,085 3,578 2,069 1,435 8,253 5,904 2,918 2,986 2,348 8,404 2,989 960 2,028 5,416 2,056 1,536 1,823 24.640 1,101 926 3,453 2,443 321 2,122 1,024 1.148 8.066 2.801 2.375 426 1.671 2.007 13,023 4.681 621 1,363 1,189 886 623 464 998 2,199 9,365 2,710 3,676 1,103 1,876 3,206 2,671 51,482 11,598 4,806 2.098 594 1,504 1.017 1.445 426 499 1,308 15,983 1,860 6,847 3,427 3.420 1,119 3,664 2,493 48,826 2,541 (•) 2,541 18,668 768 n n n n {") n 1,506 1,007 C) n 499 987 n 202 n n 16 {") n 273 65 948 927 321 607 88 135 P) n C) 18 30 1,252 5 n 2 68 13 C) 2 599 3,324 (°) n 370 n 186 1,130 16,338 1,118 93 76 20 56 n 14 15 n 36 4,268 44 1,672 (°) (°) 22 1,298 1,232 127,942 45,108 39,869 5,239 44,624 4,156 1,179 2,977 {") n 3,120 2,024 1,280 2,138 1,363 549 813 775 5,938 2,033 640 1,394 3,905 1.292 995 1.618 n 518 778 1.973 1.265 1 1.264 462 656 6.582 839 P) n 948 n 6,087 2.029 220 410 151 503 446 370 723 1.235 5,060 894 2.758 528 880 1,020 984 14,798 3,698 799 1,332 543 788 67 n 155 P) n 6,563 995 2,696 1,403 1,292 704 1,087 1,082 12,470 3,265 (°) (°) 5,813 316 165 151 P) P) P) P) P) 205 n p) P) P) 779 P) P) 8 n p) P) 53 P) n p) 10 P) 30 1,815 366 P) P) P) 79 1,282 P) 5 P) P) 24 16 8 P) 145 199 2 (°) 7 P) 25 1 293 548 233 P) 7 P) o P) P) P) 1,043 78 P) 3 P) 83 55 P) 17,208 468 P) P) 9,590 51 P) P) 5.127 4.231 236 496 163 627 276 99 176 351 1,476 352 7 345 1.124 P) 2.310 129 71 125 567 1 567 P) 258 433 131 P) P) 149 P) 1,836 1.104 178 197 5 110 39 P) 2 P) 1,455 P) 1.322 5 P) 18 104 1,964 761 14 20 P) P) 7 P) P) 1,011 291 564 523 41 142 P) P) 30,787 P) P) 533 3,363 P) P) 1,891 P) P) 36 P) P) 1,105 P) 51 P) P) P) C^) (*) P) 35 P) 6 6 4 51 P) (•) (*) 4 1 261 3 1 n p) p) 6 4 4 P) 1,679 n n p) 315 P) 423 3,171 114 57 28 P) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) 20 P) P) 78 265 9,204 72 72 5,626 P) 2 P) 2,409 P) 2,209 141 P) 297 P) {") P) 204 130 130 74 P) 11 P) P) 23 58 P) P) P) 6 23 720 12 P) P) 65 P) 404 (*) 13 1 2 102 P) 10 P) 5 173 P) P) (°) P) 160 1,051 712 104 537 457 79 (°) (°) P) 13 P) 232 1 1 20 50 P) 45,198 17,953 P) P) 14,831 1,879 996 883 4,247 3,472 545 P) P) 558 349 37 312 209 1,317 567 P) P) 750 290 156 304 6,830 234 P) P) 160 (•) 160 31 150 3,143 275 128 147 674 P) 1,370 P) 5 P) P) 100 219 148 P) 681 532 P) P) 97 262 308 285 6,477 1,302 240 532 49 483 (•) 27 58 5 441 2,140 184 1.105 601 504 300 465 87 7,027 854 650 204 1,971 P) (=>) n P) P) 1 P) P) 1 1 P) 80 79 P) P) 1 1 P) 15 P) P) (•) P) 10 P) (•) (•) P) P) 179 P) 1 P) 1 43 11 6 2 P) 247 (•) P) P) 200 P) 2,091 P) 123 P) 10 P) P) (•) P) P) 490 P) P) 1 4,540 P) n 569 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) p) 3 16 1 P) P) (*) P) 1 1 p) 178 (•) o 59 56 2 2 1 1 10,085 P) P) 387 16 n p) p) p) p) p) 1 p) p) (•) 183 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (*) P) P) 1 19 1 n n P) 7,026 1,961 n P) P) P) n P) P) 19 P) 202 P) P) P) P) P) 37,147 328 50 278 10,125 489 205 284 836 627 133 4 73 2.821 2.586 P) P) 236 1.294 621 P) P) 672 P) 441 P) 4.685 295 81 454 132 (•) 132 n 394 1,088 1,771 1,770 1 185 5,191 2,541 364 408 1,024 262 152 44 270 126 711 P) P) 8 P) 1,772 7 11,011 4,040 3.235 154 11 143 P) 53 53 1 n 3,962 73 P) P) P) P) 1.146 P) 6,812 226 226 1,517 111 P) P) P) 3 P) (*) P) (°) 14 P) 25 P) n p) P) (•) P) P) (•) P) P) P) 3 255 1 P) 69 1 P) 2 P) P) P) P) (•) P) 18 1 1,383 468 P) 87 P) P) P) P) 4 1 P) P) 2.071 P) P) P) 899 24,985 101 50 51 6,669 208 40 169 783 627 130 27 1.572 1.382 1.284 98 190 1.079 505 P) P) 574 P) 365 P) 3.027 226 15 454 P) (•) P) P) 87 187 1.725 1.724 1 112 54 4,961 2.508 362 401 945 251 99 42 270 82 311 18 P) P) P) 1,735 6 7,671 2,979 2.787 66 6 60 16 47 57 552 42 12 12 301 P) P) 1,182 64 64 636 1 1 P) P) P) (•) 76 P) P) (•) P) P) P) (•) (•) 2 (=>) 1 (•) P) 1 P) P) P) 40 P) P) 11 P) (°) P) 48 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-8. — Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Account [Millions of dollars] Balance at close FY 1986 Gross proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment (1) Accu- mulated deple- tion and depre- ciation ' (2) Net proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment (3) Change Total (4) Expendi- tures ' (5) Depletion and depreciation ' Total (6) Deple- tion (7) Depre- ciation (8) Net sales and retire- ments ' (9) Restate- ment' (10) Balance at close FY 1 987 Net proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment' (11) Accu- mulated deple- tion and depre- ciation > (12) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 320,215 81,216 56,120 25,096 114,067 7,895 1,238 6,657 49,923 40,901 5,289 2,656 1,077 15,508 11,566 5,205 6,361 3,942 14,022 4,308 943 3,364 9,714 1,862 5,766 2,086 26,719 1,198 1,193 4,534 3,626 n.a. n.a. 208 1,349 8,326 3,900 3,456 444 1,517 867 20,789 6,613 n.a. 1,809 2,046 2,446 n.a. 779 2,157 3,892 13,674 4,298 9,375 3,932 3,083 52,730 9,529 2,622 1,837 186 1,651 560 2,301 333 494 1,382 21,146 2,345 11,041 8,010 3,031 1,260 4,163 2,337 104,659 30,713 21,189 9,524 46,971 2,337 343 1,994 22,532 19,370 2,029 763 370 7,033 5,401 2,694 2,707 1,632 6,062 1,869 448 1,422 4,193 798 2,713 682 9,007 519 210 1,522 1,263 n.a. n.a. 52 474 2,816 1,243 1,073 170 548 358 8,072 2,129 n.a. 694 727 914 n.a. 268 963 2,047 3,278 1,251 2,027 883 644 4,834 2,447 581 664 69 594 32 696 112 82 280 6,817 438 3,962 2,981 981 442 1,391 583 215,556 50,503 34,931 15,572 67,096 5,558 895 4,663 27,391 21,532 3,260 1,893 706 8,475 6,165 2,511 3,654 2,310 7,960 2,438 496 1,942 5,521 1,065 3,052 1,404 17,712 679 983 3,012 2,363 n.a. n.a. 156 875 5,510 2,657 2,383 274 968 509 12,717 4,484 n.a. 1,115 1,319 1,532 n.a. 511 1,195 1,845 10,396 3,047 7,348 3,099 2,439 47,895 7,082 2,042 1,173 117 1,057 528 1,605 221 411 1,102 14,329 1,907 7,079 5,028 2,051 818 2,771 1,754 21,192 1,937 5,639 -3,701 9,885 -42 885 -927 2,775 1,553 317 176 728 -222 -261 407 -668 38 445 551 464 86 -106 992 -1,517 419 6,929 422 -57 441 80 n.a. n.a. 868 273 2,556 144 -7 152 703 1,498 306 197 n.a. 248 -131 -646 n.a. -47 -197 354 -1,031 2,710 628 1,103 -5,472 106 232 3,587 4,516 2,764 925 477 448 489 -160 205 88 205 1,654 -47 -232 -1,601 1,370 301 893 739 44,150 5,322 3,891 1,431 15,327 867 284 583 5,035 3,829 668 366 173 1,554 1,063 657 406 490 2,326 891 431 460 1,435 546 392 497 5,545 285 104 452 470 n n 171 267 1,314 1,723 1,651 72 392 367 2,887 1,255 229 205 323 183 145 93 68 386 2,051 443 821 218 568 947 639 11,198 2,790 1,313 540 207 333 212 102 101 56 466 2,989 258 1,196 547 650 399 665 470 19,801 4,865 3,881 984 8,584 507 152 355 3,597 2,958 327 189 122 866 559 247 312 307 1,387 493 250 243 893 313 327 253 2,228 110 97 228 278 (°) C) 80 110 663 201 149 52 243 218 1,670 696 132 110 209 99 75 68 72 209 923 246 321 144 212 376 180 1,206 773 158 206 71 135 60 148 55 26 120 1,224 83 501 253 247 103 254 283 1,515 1,141 801 339 157 (•) D 44 44 (*) 15 15 1 15 3 3 3 94 1 60 16 7 (*) 9 29 (*) (*) 5 (*) 24 14 5 8 (•) 14 79 79 81 63 36 26 (•) (•) 18 18,286 3,725 3,080 645 8,427 507 152 355 3,552 2,913 327 189 122 851 544 247 297 307 1,384 490 250 240 893 313 327 253 2,134 109 37 211 278 C) C) 73 109 653 201 149 52 243 218 1,641 696 132 106 209 99 75 68 72 185 909 246 316 136 212 376 180 1,192 694 158 206 71 135 60 69 55 26 120 1,143 83 438 217 221 103 254 266 7,899 671 436 234 1,992 217 130 87 813 682 67 43 22 132 56 23 34 75 350 199 72 127 152 76 21 56 480 67 28 37 24 1 23 17 8 112 96 94 2 72 20 488 233 44 73 50 27 17 5 2 36 1,385 1,079 174 67 66 258 311 1,963 398 168 79 3 76 21 8 4 9 109 434 27 196 102 94 62 93 56 4,743 2,151 6,065 -3,915 5,134 -185 882 -1,068 2,150 1,363 44 43 699 -778 -709 20 -728 -69 -144 352 356 -4 -496 835 -1,561 231 4,091 314 -36 254 -88 n.a. n.a. 793 124 2,016 -1,281 -1,415 134 625 1,369 -423 -128 n.a. 227 -195 -703 n.a. -67 -191 213 -774 3,592 303 1,095 -5,763 -206 83 -4,442 2,897 1,777 670 343 326 358 -106 163 66 -31 324 -196 -731 -1 ,793 1,062 67 575 609 236,748 52,440 40,569 11,870 76,980 5,516 1,781 3,735 30,167 23,085 3,578 2,069 1,435 8,253 5,904 2,918 2,986 2,348 8,404 2,989 960 2,028 5,416 2,056 1,536 1,823 24,640 1,101 926 3,453 2,443 321 2,122 1,024 1,148 8,066 2,801 2,375 426 1,671 2,007 13,023 4,681 621 1,363 1,189 886 623 464 998 2,199 9,365 2,710 3,676 1,103 1,876 3,206 2,671 51,482 11,598 4,806 2,098 594 1,504 1,017 1,445 426 499 1,308 15,983 1,860 6,847 3,427 3,420 1,119 3,664 2,493 116,529 33,070 24,603 8,467 52,640 2,622 748 1,874 24,665 20,939 2,215 886 625 7,294 5,289 2,912 2,377 2,005 6,587 2,516 1,042 1,474 4,071 1,698 1,307 1,066 1 1 ,472 654 261 1,380 1,106 235 872 562 625 3,354 1,016 735 281 1,374 1,139 9,169 2,718 463 784 883 527 388 317 820 2,269 4,138 565 1,259 404 1,910 994 756 4,989 3,469 715 945 211 734 152 1,039 242 102 275 7,304 387 3,796 2,220 1,576 436 1,720 966 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 49 Table D-9. — Change In Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Account (Millions of dollars] Balance at close FY 1 986 Gross proper- ly, plant, and equip- ment (1) Accu- mulated deple- tion and depre- ciation ' (2) Net proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment (3) Change Total (4) Expendi- tures ' (5) Depletion and depreciation ' Total (6) Deple- tion (7) Depre- ciation (8) Net sales and retire- ments ' (9) Restate- ment ' (10) Balance at dose FY 1987 Net proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment ' (11) Accu- mulated deple- tion and depre- dation ' (12) Gross proper- ty, plant, and equip- ment' (13) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil l*/lexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Ii/talaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tnjsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 320,215 72,757 178,453 270 5,101 767 663 18,040 23,391 2,340 2,436 1,353 655 46,117 368 136 3,193 13,369 59,684 570 11,233 5,421 70 1,071 2,704 925 652 5,812 533 1,279 3,714 264 22 8,099 2,470 5,629 12,779 130 6,893 658 3,803 799 497 35,274 7,444 2,704 22,964 134 260 329 423 408 411 196 1,620 159,132 18,060 25,302 40,458 72,341 370 8,278 2,291 99,279 7,639 7.802 1.535 32.286 20,062 2,572 104,659 24,366 60,721 68 2,190 294 173 5,398 9,132 847 774 414 163 15,950 93 27 1,087 4,529 19,499 84 3,662 1,479 14 147 1,100 144 74 2,183 234 193 1.712 37 6 3,446 1.082 2,364 2,102 23 1.279 185 463 110 42 9,826 2.425 487 6.537 41 83 45 24 70 94 20 534 54.319 4.332 7,215 8,281 27,445 112 3,398 481 40,214 2.238 2.387 279 10.273 1,672 663 215,556 48,391 117,732 202 2.911 473 490 12.642 14.260 1,493 1,662 939 492 30,167 275 109 2,106 8,840 40,186 486 7,571 3.942 55 924 1,604 781 578 3,629 299 1,085 2.002 227 15 4,653 1,387 3,265 10,678 107 5.615 473 3.340 689 454 25,447 5.019 2.217 16.428 93 176 284 399 338 317 176 1,085 104.812 13.728 18,087 32,177 44.896 258 4.880 1.810 59,064 5.401 5,415 1,256 22.014 18.390 1,908 21,192 435 10,210 -4 479 -59 -i2 -171 2,949 105 274 131 -43 620 135 17 464 363 5,013 -39 -544 -874 33 -491 -242 52 -227 331 92 522 -292 4 5 -113 -227 114 -593 -27 231 -63 -838 258 -154 11,700 1,793 -567 8,558 528 -78 1,449 -200 140 n n 97 9,137 -436 -1,090 -294 582 82 331 520 18.631 3,672 1,169 -51 -10,651 5,536 2,755 44,150 8,821 19,711 66 614 65 57 1,519 3,729 172 265 182 66 4,125 53 28 462 1,459 6,777 74 1,285 465 28 102 188 88 59 820 145 334 294 45 1 465 185 280 1,142 11 375 59 524 154 19 12,471 1,590 246 9,559 312 13 364 25 179 {") n 255 17,412 1.364 1.966 5.400 4.604 81 947 856 16,121 1,857 1,630 363 2,946 6.131 1,248 19,801 3,910 11,756 14 328 40 39 1,040 2,046 109 114 94 38 2,816 32 8 316 769 3,928 23 558 204 11 23 112 46 13 353 25 101 218 9 (•) 346 129 217 484 9 300 28 90 49 7 2,636 416 88 1.917 32 2 149 n 7 {") n 112 10,485 687 1,008 1,932 4.564 24 429 158 8.674 648 660 91 746 545 323 1,515 134 1,155 D 3 106 42 17 12 5 608 24 2 336 8 8 8 85 6 79 98 98 (•) 35 23 (•) {•) 1 11 (*) 1,124 177 212 89 993 38 10 123 19 9 1 2 20 18,286 3,777 10,601 14 325 40 39 934 2,005 92 102 89 38 2,207 32 8 291 767 3.593 23 549 204 11 23 112 46 13 345 25 93 218 9 (•) 261 123 138 386 9 202 28 90 49 7 2,601 392 1.916 32 2 149 n 7 n n 111 9,361 510 796 1,843 3,571 24 391 148 8,552 629 650 90 745 545 303 7,899 3,181 3,346 5 59 6 6 476 501 34 27 37 5 435 6 10 179 204 1,346 10 282 27 3 (•) 4 5 15 255 6 233 15 1 (*) 31 13 18 162 2 79 20 61 (•) (*) 818 114 27 585 5 78 n (°) 79 2.908 177 357 1,922 541 1 133 147 2.188 357 255 171 532 1.002 292 4,743 -1,294 5,600 -50 252 -78 -54 -174 1,767 77 150 79 -66 -254 120 8 516 -123 3.510 -79 -989 -1,108 19 -569 -314 15 -258 119 -22 522 -353 -32 4 -201 -270 69 -1,089 -28 236 -73 -1.211 154 -166 2,683 732 -698 1.500 254 -89 1,313 C) -32 n n 33 5,118 -935 -1,690 -1.840 1.083 26 -54 -30 13,372 2.820 453 -153 -12.319 952 2.122 236,748 48,826 127,942 198 3,389 413 448 12,470 17.208 1,598 1,936 1,069 449 30,787 410 126 2.591 9.204 45.198 446 7,027 3.068 89 433 1.362 833 351 3.959 391 1.608 1.710 230 21 4,540 1.160 3.379 10,085 79 5.846 411 2,502 947 300 37,147 6,812 1,650 24,985 622 98 1,733 199 478 n n 1,182 113,949 13.293 16,997 31,883 45.478 339 5.211 2.330 77,695 9.073 6,584 1,205 1 1 .363 23,926 4.664 116,529 25,292 68,258 77 2,461 316 206 7.379 9.918 492 884 358 203 17.207 145 31 1.507 5.093 21.889 91 3,413 1.643 54 96 1.282 169 42 1,770 137 277 1.308 45 2 3,547 1,013 2,534 2,517 27 1,779 143 353 177 38 12,587 2.938 413 7.965 91 46 901 54 33 n n 915 60.835 4.917 7.957 10,037 29,755 103 3.494 641 50.599 3.177 3,704 403 3.407 1.908 1.347 353,278 74,118 196,200 276 5,851 729 654 19,849 27,126 2,090 2,820 1,428 552 47,993 555 158 4,097 14,297 67.088 538 10,440 4.711 143 529 2.644 1.002 393 5.729 528 1.884 3.019 275 23 8,086 2,173 5,913 12,602 107 7,625 553 2.854 1,124 338 49,735 9.750 2,062 32.950 713 144 2.634 253 511 {") 2,097 174.784 18.210 24.954 41.919 75.233 442 8.704 2,971 128,294 12.249 10.288 1,608 14.770 25,834 6.011 50 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-10. — Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Use [Millions of dollars] Total' (1) Manufac- turing 2 (2) Commercial property ' Total (3) Used or operated by affiliate (4) Leased or rented to others (5) Other* (6) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing ., Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 353,278 85,510 65,173 20,337 129,620 8,138 2,528 5,610 54,832 44,024 5,793 2,956 2,059 15,546 11,193 5,830 5,363 4,353 14,991 5,505 2,002 3,502 9,486 3,754 2,843 2,889 36,112 1,754 1,187 4,834 3,549 556 2,993 1,587 1,773 11,421 3,817 3,111 707 3,045 3,146 22,192 7,399 1,084 2,146 2,072 1,413 1,010 781 1,818 4,468 13,503 3,275 4,934 1,507 3,786 4,200 3,427 56,472 15,068 5,521 3,043 804 2,239 1,168 2,484 668 601 1,582 23,287 2,247 10,643 5,647 4,996 1,555 5,383 3,459 128,968 14,070 11,558 2,513 104,243 6,158 1,686 4,472 41,739 32,849 4,618 2,322 1,948 13,597 10,176 5,708 4,468 3,421 12,314 4,230 1,320 2,910 8,084 3,224 2,526 2,334 30,434 1,425 424 4,633 3,146 554 2,592 1,379 1,626 10,514 3,324 2,791 533 2,004 1,960 9,166 4,271 73 940 818 336 172 55 805 1,696 98 5 o n 8 239 (*) 59 9 50 C) 12 (°) (•) n {") 792 238 554 199 6 89,919 3,138 2,858 280 7,683 1,264 n 2,316 1,103 736 438 39 421 161 P) 260 1,104 529 231 297 576 242 228 105 2,578 191 19 115 168 1 167 83 n 351 410 284 126 198 P) 5,850 2,039 417 417 457 546 454 297 576 648 7,578 n 2,382 n 2,023 936 2,406 49,760 8,570 5,032 846 362 484 824 n n 535 783 3,999 1,214 154 60 94 290 1,328 1,014 40,534 (°) P) 265 7,298 1,232 {") P) 2,283 1,078 734 438 32 407 154 P) P) 253 1,044 505 229 275 540 242 P) P) 2,332 171 18 P) 154 (•) 154 79 P) P) 397 277 120 191 P) 5,556 2,021 412 405 451 524 388 295 470 590 7,020 2,748 P) P) 1,936 769 1,093 5,474 7,876 4,761 774 333 440 821 P) 247 535 P) P) 195 131 P) P) P) P) P) 49,384 P) P) 15 386 32 P) P) 33 25 2 (*) 7 14 7 5 2 7 60 24 2 22 36 (*) P) P) 246 19 1 P) 14 1 13 4 2 P) 13 7 6 7 P) 293 17 5 12 6 22 66 2 106 57 558 P) P) P) 86 166 1,312 44,285 694 271 72 29 43 3 P) P) 1 P) P) 1,018 23 P) P) P) P) P) 134,391 68,301 50,758 17,544 17,694 716 P) P) 10,777 10,072 438 195 72 1,528 856 P) P) 672 1,573 746 451 295 827 288 89 450 3,100 139 744 86 236 1 235 125 P) 556 83 36 47 843 P) 7,176 1,090 595 790 796 532 384 429 437 2,124 5,826 P) 2,547 P) P) P) 1,022 6,704 6,258 489 2,138 433 1,705 P) P) P) 65 799 P) P) 9,698 5,349 4,349 1,067 4,049 2,445 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 5 1 Table D-11.— Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Use [Millions of dollars] Total' (1) Manufac- turing ' (2) Commercial property ' Total (3) Used or operated by affiliate (4) Leased or rented to others (5) Other' (6) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmari< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Nora/ay Spain Sweden Switzertand United Kingdom aher Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and Insurance Real estate Services 353,278 74,118 196,200 276 5.851 729 654 19,849 27,126 2,090 2,820 1,428 652 47,993 555 158 4.097 14,297 67,088 538 10,440 4,711 143 529 2,644 1,002 393 5,729 528 1,884 3.019 275 23 3,086 2,173 5,913 12,602 107 7,625 553 2,854 1,124 338 49,735 9,750 2.062 32.950 713 144 2.634 253 511 n n 2,097 174,784 18,210 24,954 41,919 75,233 442 8,704 2,971 128,294 12,249 10,288 1,608 14,770 25,834 6,011 128,968 28,197 77,491 145 1,998 143 494 1 1 ,260 16,031 1,855 836 391 267 11.943 237 30 2,412 8,496 20,901 52 3,096 2,094 (.") 34 n {") 5 1,002 C) 76 C) 48 943 890 52 422 n n 105 6 8 {") 17,611 2.213 258 12,940 443 n 1,295 19 7 {") 7 1,207 65.266 851 5.342 6.155 1 3.032 n 3.481 636 93.880 1.573 1.079 n 3.267 C) 404 89,919 22,509 35,339 55 1,437 146 62 3,477 4,734 203 736 344 195 6.556 205 84 424 2.909 13,315 459 3,385 1,178 65 311 406 136 260 2.207 309 774 964 142 18 381 C) 8,197 28 4,538 167 2,289 1,001 173 19,596 2,101 1.438 14,096 102 91 909 179 435 47 199 512 31.296 8,072 6,940 23.330 3,265 231 389 1,162 10,651 4,182 4,924 500 7,722 23,540 3,085 40,534 7,802 19,825 29 1,014 141 58 2,981 2,600 168 299 178 66 2,848 79 (°) 379 1.854 6.892 C) 1,410 479 42 74 241 34 89 930 180 391 325 32 3 223 163 60 1,629 26 597 114 771 95 26 9,193 861 888 6,710 81 51 377 20 27 C) n 453 17,226 1,533 1,315 9,661 (") 56 352 709 10,271 2,195 4,377 269 2,216 4,224 n 49,384 14,707 15,514 26 423 5 4 496 2.133 35 437 166 129 3.708 126 C) 45 1,054 6,424 (°) 1,975 698 23 237 165 102 171 1.277 129 384 638 110 16 158 n n 6,568 2 3,941 53 1.518 906 147 10,402 1,240 550 7,386 21 40 533 159 408 (°) n 59 14,070 6.539 5,625 13,669 n 175 37 453 380 1,987 547 231 5,505 19.316 (°) 134,391 23.412 83,369 75 2,416 440 98 5,113 6,361 33 1,247 692 190 29,495 113 44 1.261 2.892 32.872 28 3,959 1,439 n 185 n n 128 2,520 (°) 1,034 (°) 85 5 6,762 (°) (°) 3,983 n n 281 560 115 n 12,528 5,435 367 5,915 168 n 430 55 69 8 n 378 78.223 9,287 12,672 12,435 58,937 4,835 1,172 23,763 6.494 4,285 n 3.782 n 2,523 52 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-12. — Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Use [Millions of dollars] Total (1) Manufac- turing ' (2) Commercial property ^ Total (3) Used or operated by affiliate (4) Leased or rented to otfiers (5) Other' (6) Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York. Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Ari^ansas Rori'da Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 353,278 3,092 1,549 5,214 736 605 382 3,432 1,655 3,124 1 1 ,458 23,069 10,898 12,920 4,183 7,640 10,622 2,803 1,663 2,350 4,344 4,233 459 1,295 378 4,011 1,289 9,574 9,059 4,557 14,292 2,425 9,727 6,182 5,604 6,808 5,060 4,103 2,751 5,088 41,591 4,487 395 1,684 2,610 2,962 44,275 1,606 1,812 3,588 18,420 3,474 558 15,019 2,165 128,963 1,324 768 1,576 304 349 202 2,741 2 1,335 6,179 4,216 6,022 6,320 2,895 3,954 6,603 1,667 990 697 1,377 2,130 199 147 n 3,275 699 2,161 4,515 2,300 6,705 810 7,291 4,808 4,081 3,335 2,567 1,063 282 939 15,580 692 73 239 461 287 1 1 ,425 38 634 1,509 n 99 393 (°) 169 89,919 1,216 305 2,476 245 123 42 505 1,533 1,221 3,130 13.292 2,054 3,674 502 932 1,925 443 254 204 1,241 824 99 62 n 163 252 5,105 3,092 641 1,320 191 1,509 732 780 2,029 78 1,432 210 676 9,736 1,971 33 92 147 35 17,848 441 581 1,153 n 2,848 43 202 33 40,534 458 234 991 234 51 36 352 155 425 1,962 4,369 1,246 1,837 355 756 1,526 384 170 177 268 402 76 61 23 132 122 2,354 1,255 376 915 87 946 592 448 1,179 57 766 51 526 3,813 353 28 41 64 22 6,246 302 292 635 173 1,963 36 182 31 49,384 758 71 1,485 11 72 6 153 1,378 796 1,168 8,924 808 1,838 147 176 399 59 85 26 973 422 24 1 n 31 131 2,752 1,837 265 405 103 563 140 333 850 21 666 159 150 5,924 1,618 5 51 83 12 11,602 138 288 518 n 885 8 21 2 134,391 552 477 1,162 187 133 138 186 120 568 2,149 5,560 2,822 2,926 787 2,753 2,093 692 418 1,450 1,725 1,279 161 1,086 n 573 337 2,307 1,451 1,616 6,266 1,424 928 641 742 1,445 2,415 1,608 2,259 3,472 16,275 1,825 288 1,353 2,002 2,640 15,002 1,128 598 927 n 527 121 P) 1,962 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 53 Table D-13. — Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate (Millions of dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Mactiln- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except bank- ing Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries Total Naw England: Connecticut Maine ' Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yortt Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 353,278 3,092 1,549 5,214 736 605 382 3,432 1,655 3,124 11,458 23.069 10,898 12,920 4,183 7,640 10,622 2,803 1,663 2,350 4,344 4,233 459 1,295 378 4,011 1,289 9,574 9,059 4,557 14,292 2,425 9,727 6,182 5,604 6,808 5,060 4,103 2,751 5,088 41,591 4,487 395 1,684 2,610 2,962 44,275 1,606 1,812 3,588 18,420 3,474 558 15,019 2,165 85,510 77 78 133 25 (°) 17 13 104 335 301 865 2,061 534 1,645 2,804 203 145 1,085 651 389 76 741 n 316 99 258 214 415 6,977 1,093 109 168 366 366 26 476 2,267 12,589 585 (°) 834 1,733 1,187 O 70 45 314 n 26 (°) 12,424 n 129,620 1,562 994 1,796 383 364 217 {") 16 1,547 7,018 4,971 6,280 6,212 2,937 3,984 4,662 1,818 898 644 1,434 2,234 172 219 36 2,209 565 2,627 4,539 2,289 4,629 843 5,540 4,050 3,264 3,716 3,383 1,603 714 1,392 15,188 829 115 445 470 500 11,245 154 701 1,542 619 129 377 n 613 8,138 288 53 89 39 2 6 9 3 92 496 718 498 500 139 231 416 251 98 27 60 217 71 n 18 42 14 133 236 61 100 33 103 219 89 80 9 78 7 60 374 87 {") 9 n 5 1,473 {") 45 192 92 7 7 n 2 54,832 471 32 467 20 72 4 n 2 448 4,720 1.375 1.712 1,708 856 833 1,340 160 244 195 137 801 65 80 2 855 152 279 736 552 3,090 408 2,852 2,435 1,601 2,502 3,053 97 (°) 9,949 306 19 n 101 439 2.449 17 70 171 n 40 328 n 37 15,546 97 2 206 27 91 3 (*) (•) 85 436 610 1,406 1,714 470 1,282 930 203 72 7 C) 704 n n 1 91 123 149 816 510 C) 78 354 234 329 106 233 n 17 799 46 33 {") 33 8 983 1 3 93 n 6 1 (•) C) 14,991 202 45 491 115 76 31 42 8 102 610 886 830 543 596 445 529 326 120 132 350 143 4 4 (*) 195 147 473 340 172 73 77 950 260 549 162 31 436 n 99 1,025 71 (*) 3 124 9 2,530 8 201 194 4 2 12 4 C) 36,112 504 863 543 182 123 174 71 3 820 755 1.382 1.834 1,747 876 1.193 1.446 877 365 283 370 n 14 1.027 130 1.593 2,410 995 n 247 1,281 902 697 865 57 n 74 (°) 3.043 318 n 54 n 38 3.811 n 381 891 P) 75 30 n 22 22,192 224 25 408 16 18 24 12 85 180 1,228 1,269 1,016 1,125 237 640 1,525 71 250 128 116 155 79 n 8 1,160 196 377 477 301 321 239 798 1,128 1.186 313 278 9 261 929 179 7 57 64 n 2,929 35 265 177 168 44 66 n 170 13,503 127 465 163 12 45 22 22 171 623 1.694 408 476 129 156 183 217 79 95 62 398 12 12 3 35 n 802 478 68 358 31 593 318 208 357 18 251 n 132 1,506 29 15 10 22 (°) 1.315 55 149 n 7 297 3 n 4,200 21 1 162 5 1 1 1 n 8 51 2.373 14 90 4 9 36 2 3 4 3 7 2 (•) (•) 2 1 216 100 1 20 2 39 6 49 86 1 70 9 n 147 77 1 1 5 (•) 403 5 60 21 (•) 3 6 2 3,427 23 5 268 n (•) n n n 59 75 343 148 243 17 34 45 66 (°) 27 69 6 4 P) n 23 21 59 204 3 16 15 83 5 74 14 1 37 5 15 417 201 (•) 2 10 1 281 2 21 39 1 n n 8 56,472 849 7 1,535 9 n 4 n 1,176 804 1,190 9,582 870 1,624 126 141 349 57 62 24 993 402 31 3 5 66 140 3,980 2,117 159 688 70 597 279 365 1,262 32 1,053 124 242 7,421 2,130 21 66 79 6 13,045 265 397 732 16 991 5 49 15,068 91 4 383 P) 41 16 89 113 114 353 2,014 173 496 65 109 156 113 7 34 154 55 23 6 1 40 50 562 275 77 653 41 53 165 74 185 16 262 10 P) 1,267 120 21 P) 52 17 2,915 P) 46 139 P) 1.860 4 261 467 23,287 117 n 64 n 5 9 {") 34 137 585 521 1,125 596 135 922 861 256 P) 309 860 586 60 P) P) 159 n 692 654 1,243 630 91 P) 121 216 509 P) 523 n {") 2,126 338 (°) P) 173 P) P) (°) 128 P) P) n (•) 354 P) 54 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-14. — Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Ari) P) P) P) {•) (°) 168 20 202 161 P) 73 P) (°) 1,063 60 P) 66 228 18 (°) 487 (•) P) 45 9 (•) 36 (•) P) 1,489 3 P) P) 19 52 P) P) P) P) 10 P) 2 P) 8 5 70 7,061 19 P) (•) P) 11 12 P) P) 171 559 P) (*) 5 (•) P) 1 n 17 3 19 P) P) 358 P) P) 13 P) {•) 45 P) P) 2 {") P) 58 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-18.— Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates Used for Manufacturing, State by Country of UBO ' [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Utin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yori< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arionsas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 128,968 1,324 768 1,576 304 349 202 2,741 2 1,335 6,179 4,216 6,022 6,320 2,895 3,954 6,603 1,667 990 697 1,377 2,130 199 147 n 3,275 699 2,161 4,515 2,300 6,705 810 7,291 4,808 4,081 3,335 2,567 1,063 282 939 15,580 692 73 239 461 287 11,425 38 634 1,509 (") 99 393 n 169 28,197 101 329 302 C) 24 n 2 167 1,347 1,229 1,028 548 245 496 649 543 185 49 C) 635 n n 22 813 153 145 937 n n 319 2,207 n 1,554 n n 27 n 296 3,596 116 n n 101 12 851 5 73 82 n 5 n (*) 77,491 1,191 437 1,064 185 270 173 435 1 1,083 4,484 2,470 3,810 3 550 2,080 1,675 4,165 988 621 596 663 1,389 157 32 9 2,037 369 1,697 2,414 983 4,528 365 4,723 3,212 1,408 1,663 976 587 190 521 10,434 498 n 56 338 275 6,879 27 474 664 12 n 229 n 132 11,260 165 21 150 n 6 7 4 269 250 206 814 273 383 273 343 34 67 294 65 13 n n n 457 44 184 256 166 304 60 n n 183 67 n 12 256 1,404 63 2 n 4 223 589 1 n n n n n 1 16,031 381 n 194 68 67 4 n 102 807 347 929 459 633 539 494 162 164 n 374 {*) (*) (*) 386 n 115 223 304 n 1,176 1,335 216 576 n n n n 2,679 (*) D n 5 1,064 12 171 145 53 n 11,943 133 76 75 O P) {•) (°) P) 408 343 165 1,098 468 88 n n P) n p) (*) {*) 85 n 67 314 n n n 117 73 182 93 O n n {") {") n (°) 2,110 {*) n {") 8,496 1 79 10 7 157 n (*) 78 1,887 386 111 520 81 134 487 177 134 {") 107 204 52 (*) (•) 519 58 23 187 41 n n 179 363 121 40 {*) n n 52 500 n n (°) {") n 629 (*) 39 158 (*) 1 n (°) (*) 20,901 427 56 316 43 85 5 n 1 435 765 880 1,390 713 389 434 2,056 418 92 103 241 274 78 31 9 364 127 519 1,188 344 717 69 1,158 437 352 785 112 166 40 114 2,066 232 n 20 75 42 2,077 11 47 125 5 n 40 n 25 3,096 1 (*) 65 (*) 29 n 483 44 2 n n 2 {*) n (*) (*) 6 21 n 33 n 57 n n n n (*) n (*) 44 350 n o (*) 276 3 (°) {*) 4 n n 943 (*) (*) n (•) 4 (•) n 1 20 7 5 n (*) (*) P) (*) n n n n p) (*) (*) P) P) P) P) 15 P) (*) 422 P) {") 37 P) (*) P) P) (*) (•) (*) 3 17,611 27 1 85 P) P) 5 P) 78 183 368 241 1,746 562 1,680 1,458 116 P) 51 P) P) P) 1 P) 372 137 106 601 860 P) 69 P) 170 1,097 20 P) 438 1 78 1,167 P) P) P) 3,283 6 84 723 276 P) 38 P) 2,213 P) 1 37 (*) P) 37 P) 63 42 3 P) P) P) (*) P) 4 41 P) P) P) 36 78 P) P) 57 P) 13 3 P) P) P) 647 6 P) 3 159 2 68 1 P) 1 1 12,940 20 (•) 45 P) P) 5 P) 67 133 265 175 1,672 554 1,564 1,362 104 P) 27 P) 44 3 P) 329 127 57 457 666 7 25 243 119 1,071 16 P) 33 1 29 232 1 1 1,797 72 654 276 4 37 22 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 59 Table D-19. — Commercial Property of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO ' [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Ot which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom 1^1 n America and Other Westem Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Ot which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and ' synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods.. Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal Industries Ferous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products ' Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment. Audio, video, and communications equipment ... Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products ... Stone, clay, and glass products ... Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment .. Other transportation equipment. Instalments and related products . Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fami-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures. Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management. and related services Health services Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constoiction Transportation Communication and public utilities... 89,919 3,138 2,858 280 7,683 1,264 n n 2,316 1,103 736 438 39 421 161 260 1,104 529 231 297 576 242 228 105 2,578 191 19 115 168 1 167 83 P) 351 410 284 126 198 n 5,850 2,039 417 417 457 546 454 297 576 648 7,578 IP) 2,382 n 2,023 936 2,406 49,760 8,570 5,032 846 362 484 824 (°) (°) 535 783 3,999 1,214 154 60 94 290 1,328 1,014 22,509 72 (*) 72 876 33 (•) 33 (°) (°) {*) 1 o 42 23 (°) n 20 63 60 (°) (°) 3 (*) 2 1 n n 2 n 17 1 16 n 4 n n 6 1 3 164 3 8 (•) n 5 (°) 3 55 2,824 n n 48 31 1,158 15,437 1,123 100 n 12 n n 16 16 36 824 39 26 (*) 26 6 88 664 35,339 2,978 n n 5,364 1,095 n n 1,469 460 542 432 35 272 72 17 55 200 769 n n n n 242 n n 1,759 101 10 76 109 (*) 109 50 n 163 212 91 121 62 n 2,727 816 56 106 29 286 348 230 427 428 3,846 758 1,700 176 1,212 368 917 14,638 2,521 894 638 330 307 68 94 105 n 1,981 749 93 n n 212 594 332 3,477 P) (°) P) 698 1 P) p) p) p) 2 1 5 1 1 3 P) P) P) P) (•) 3 236 (*) (•) 1 4 1 65 146 P) P) P) P) 569 P) P) 3 18 17 4 P) 44 P) 1 P) 7 P) 1 262 278 233 16 4 12 (*) 9 P) 438 64 (•) (•) 39 P) P) 4,734 18 18 522 2 1 1 143 P) 4 P) 2 87 11 8 3 76 46 39 1 38 7 1 6 244 P) 4 P) (*) P) P) P) 16 P) 4 P) 13 1 833 568 28 10 3 52 41 P) 1 P) 497 P) 330 3 P) P) P) 2,155 258 14 3 (*) 3 5 P) P) P) P) 247 P) (°) (•) 37 P) 6,556 P) P) 12 418 P) P) P) 2 2 2 P) 6 5 1 P) (•) 12 7 1 (•) (*) (•) 2 {•) (•) (•) (•) (■) 136 2 P) P) 4 4 2 P) 1,179 P) P) P) 271 P) 415 3,216 116 87 1 1 1 P) P) (•) (•) P) 19 P) 208 2,909 1 1 817 P) o (°) 406 (*) P) P) (*) P) P) P) P) 53 46 46 7 (*) P) P) 21 2 4 1 4 4 1 1 (•) 3 2 117 1 (•) 47 P) 1 P) 2 P) P) P) P) 7 116 948 491 121 336 P) P) P) 1 P) P) 177 (•) (*) 3 P) 8 13,315 P) P) 80 2,544 701 P) P) 427 250 145 P) n 100 34 2 32 66 213 87 P) P) 126 72 P) P) 1,103 20 (•) P) 27 (*) 27 7 1 72 13 12 (") P) P) 482 15 3 3 39 140 98 2 176 509 P) P) P) 98 224 240 6,227 1,102 261 277 20 257 (•) 23 79 4 459 P) 72 47 P) P) P) 285 27 3,385 72 P) P) 342 1 1 {•) P) P) (•) 3 P) (•) (•) P) 18 18 P) P) (•) P) 1 (*) P) (•) P) O (•) (*) (*) P) 1 146 P) P) 11 (*) 21 11 1 1 P) P) n P) P) P) P) 1,926 195 135 P) 3 P) 4 P) 296 244 4 P) P) 381 4 4 69 1 1 P) P) P) (*) 3 3 3 3 3 P) 4 (•) (•) P) P) (•) P) (*) (•) P) (*) (•) 21 20 n (•) (•) (•) 8,197 1 73 4 P) P) P) 5 P) 3 P) P) (•) P) P) (•) P) (•) p) P) P) 4 2 (•) P) 1 P) P) P) 7,072 769 P) 2 P) P) P) P) 214 129 P) P) 19,596 9 2 7 953 134 P) P) 31 P) P) (•) 1 28 P) P) 7 P) 239 P) 1 P) P) (*) P) P) 521 P) 8 P) P) (•) P) P) 45 154 P) P) (•) P) P) 2,624 1,094 341 291 424 154 91 30 144 55 P) 238 P) 5 P) P) P) 10,482 3,822 3,297 100 10 91 P) 15 45 (•) P) 664 32 35 P) P) 67 530 2,101 6 6 78 o (•) (*) (•) O 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 (*) D 74 (•) P) P) P) (•) P) (•) P) 49 1 P) P) P) P) (•) 3 1 1,458 177 P) 17 4 13 P) (•) P) P) P) P) 1 250 14,096 3 2 1 541 15 4 11 31 P) P) 1 22 10 3 7 12 238 n 1 P) p) p) p) 236 P) 1 P) P) (•) P) 1 15 2 P) P) (•) 12 1 2,482 1,075 341 291 383 141 54 29 144 23 330 20 P) 5 P) P) P) 7,259 3,043 2.849 83 5 78 6 15 43 48 P) P) 1 1 60 48 512 1 (•) (•) (•) (•) 7 D (•) 7 7 (•) (*) (•) (•) 1 o (•) (•) (*) 1 (•) (•) 2 P) p) 141 P) 9 5 4 (•) P) (•) 60 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-20. — Commercial Property of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate ' [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except bank- ing Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yort< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Ari) (•) P) 279 3 241 2 33 6 28 452 P) 1 13 P) P) 3 7 P) P) 12 126 P) P> P) 3 (•) 4,472 P) P) 31 670 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 237 P) 12 n p) p) P) (*) 26 6 P) 2 2 (*) 8 3 (*) (•) P) (*) 49 2 (•) {•) (*) 6 1 1 P) 636 P) P) P) 150 P) 127 P) 21 1 11 3 8 P) (•) {*) 36 1 2 2 8 26 1,469 6 6 761 P) 2 P) 419 7 384 24 4 64 P) P) P) 47 P) P) n n p) p) 6 11 (°) P) (°) 1 4 52 3 2 2 14 6 55 (•) 2 {*) 1 14 10 2 P) P) 47 P) P) 1 P) 45 153 199 16 161 151 10 P) 2 5 P) P) 19 2 3 7,140 P) P) 330 2,808 333 139 193 563 394 116 2 50 188 114 40 74 75 405 160 P) P) 246 89 62 96 1,319 37 P) 9 29 (•) 29 6 55 711 38 25 13 144 P) 272 P) 2 5 12 29 47 38 6 P) 171 n p) 8 107 120 91 956 319 P) 160 23 137 (•) 8 27 P) P) 32 224 P) P) 89 96 P) 1,291 173 106 67 289 3 1 2 65 P) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) 8 8 3 5 (•) (•) P) 3 5 2 (*) 2 (') P) (•) (•) P) 6 46 P) P) 1 1 6 1 P) 1 P) P) P) 9 61 12 478 112 8 P) 2 P) (•) P) (•) P) 56 1 P) 2 526 316 316 120 7 7 2 2 n p) P) 1 P) 2 2 P) P) P) P) P) (•) 1 (•) 1 P) (*) P) (*) (•) 34 (•) P) P) 1 D 1,147 8 8 63 3 2 (•) P) P) n p) 2 (•) 2 P) (•) P) 38 P) P) n P) 2 P) P) (•) (•) 4 2 (•) P) 1 n 802 P) P) P) P) P) (°) P) n n P) {") p) P) 1 (") 6 12,565 293 1 292 3,351 88 P) P) 89 43 P> P) 628 532 465 67 96 449 (°) (°) P) P) P) 145 P) 2.096 102 28 P) o P) P) p) 196 1,387 1,387 77 1,403 698 155 81 282 78 41 10 20 37 109 33 23 1 52 478 2 4,471 1,308 1.126 61 7 53 P) P) 19 (•) 44 1,149 42 488 P) P) 212 405 2 1,656 192 192 272 8 3 5 3 3 (•) 55 P) (•) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) (•) P) (•) P) P) P) (•) 52 1 4 28 o 1 P) P) P) P) 1 7 (•) (•) 214 96 (•) P) o P) P) p) 4 (•) 2 P) 477 P) P) 8 P) 9,587 101 1 100 2,607 65 15 49 84 43 C^) P) 337 247 231 16 91 424 187 P) P) 237 P) 128 P) 1,697 82 6 26 2 (•) 2 P) 37 27 1,380 1.380 61 P) 1,326 687 153 80 255 78 30 9 20 13 36 2 6 (•) 28 472 2 3,771 1,008 937 25 7 18 14 27 264 P) 1 1 P) 37 2 267 23 23 92 (•) (•) n P) n (•) 17 (•) (•) 16 16 (•) P) P) (°) (•) (•> 1 ■) 1 (•) 2 (•) 68 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-28. — Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO ' ^ [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Utin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All industries.. Petroieum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen-ous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wtiolesaie trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banldng . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing sen/ices Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 33,035 4,240 3,205 1,035 14,162 787 242 546 4,824 3,660 647 362 155 1,492 1,022 638 383 470 2,158 796 413 383 1,362 534 368 460 4,900 268 98 401 358 (°) (°) 135 257 983 1,676 1,605 71 362 363 2,671 1,161 221 192 308 173 128 90 59 339 1,703 337 772 185 409 870 420 4,338 2,254 1,105 446 181 265 70 89 88 37 420 2,378 148 922 385 537 344 512 452 6,445 123 (•) 123 3,423 143 n {") 9 210 101 C) n 110 293 {") (°) (°) P) 3 (") n 75 11 177 120 P) n P) n 14 P) P) 3 5 9 170 1 P) 29 2 10 6 2 (•) P) 319 P) 109 58 P) 77 P) 1,638 62 7 20 16 P) 2 3 P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) 7 P) 288 16,366 3,569 3,098 471 7,214 561 164 397 P) P) 547 352 134 452 275 120 155 176 1,424 556 275 281 869 294 205 370 P) 98 60 180 185 (*) 185 26 169 851 269 P) P) 196 P) 1,134 504 45 86 33 79 89 72 41 185 1,274 P) 639 P) P) 272 250 912 889 108 325 168 157 20 16 35 6 379 852 53 351 128 223 127 166 156 1,236 143 P) P) 752 71 42 30 124 P) 4 1 P) 14 4 3 1 10 224 P) P) 1 P) 2 P) 318 (*) 2 3 P) 5 113 P) P) P) P) 16 88 P) 1 6 4 4 7 (*) P) 20 44 (*) 34 1 8 8 (•) 17 35 7 15 2 13 (•) 2 4 7 148 2 1 (*) 1 22 19 105 3,186 58 1 57 1,758 P) 1 P) 856 735 34 P) P) 109 46 11 35 63 338 65 1 64 273 P) P) P) 15 10 22 86 (*) 86 P) 90 81 65 P) P) 40 10 534 406 38 25 (*) 19 6 P) (*) P) 272 3 235 2 33 6 19 63 P) 1 13 P) P) 2 6 P) P) 5 99 P) P) P) 3 3,324 P) P) 27 657 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 233 P) 11 P) P) P) P) (*) 19 6 P) 2 2 (*) 8 2 (*) (*) P) (*) 42 2 (*) n (•) (') 5 1 1 P) 522 P) P) P) 46 P) 104 P) 20 1 11 3 8 P) P) (•) (•) 34 1 2 2 7 25 1,262 4 4 724 P) 1 P) 407 7 373 24 4 59 P) P) P) 46 P) P) P) {*) P) P) 6 9 P) P) P) 1 3 48 3 2 2 13 6 48 (•) 2 (") 1 13 9 2 P) P) 46 P) P) 1 P) 41 46 164 14 133 131 3 P) 5 P) P) 15 2 3 P) 5,727 P) P) 263 2,496 311 120 191 534 377 111 2 44 179 109 37 72 70 365 133 P) P) 232 86 55 91 1,107 36 P) 9 28 (*) 28 6 53 532 34 21 13 123 P) 243 P) 2 5 12 27 43 37 5 P) 166 P) P) 6 106 81 81 458 291 P) 148 21 127 O 5 20 P) P) 17 198 P) P) 46 84 P) 970 167 106 61 266 3 1 2 64 P) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) 5 5 3 1 (*) (*) P) 1 4 2 (*) 2 (*) P) (*) (*) P) 6 28 P) P) 1 1 6 1 P) 1 P) P) P) 9 50 12 285 97 7 P) 2 P) P) (*) P) (•) P) 27 (•) P) 1 395 222 222 113 2 2 2 2 P) P) P) 1 P) 1 1 P) P) P) P) p) (•) 1 (•) 1 P) (*) P) (*) (*) 28 (•) (*) p) P) 1 o 720 3 3 51 3 2 (*) P) P) P) P) P) 2 (*) 2 P) (*) P) 29 P) P) P) P) 2 P) P) {•) (•) 3 2 (*) P) 1 P) 1 437 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) 6 7,892 144 1 143 3,004 79 P) P) 84 40 P) P) 600 508 455 53 92 404 P) P) P) P) P) 131 P) 1,837 94 27 P) P) (•) P) P) P) 97 1,347 1,347 71 P) 1,301 643 151 75 270 74 33 9 17 29 83 25 22 1 34 467 1,037 1,055 926 31 6 25 P) P) 15 O 25 799 11 304 P) P) 208 275 2 972 77 77 160 8 3 5 3 3 (*) 48 P) D P) P) P) (*) (*) P) (•) P) P) (*) P) P) P) (*) 49 1 3 23 (*) 1 P) P) P) P) (*) 1 (*) (*) 84 67 (*) P) (*) P) P) P) 4 O 2 P) 299 P) P) 7 P) 6,075 67 1 66 2,477 57 12 44 79 40 P) P) 317 230 220 9 88 380 170 P) P) 210 P) 115 P) 1,644 79 6 26 2 (*) 2 P) 35 26 1,341 1,341 55 P) 1,236 633 151 74 247 74 22 9 16 11 29 2 6 (*) 21 461 1 737 834 782 23 5 18 11 14 233 P) 1 1 P) 22 2 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 69 Table D-29. — Acres of Land Owned and Acres of Mineral Rights Owned or Leased by Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate [Thousands] Acres ol land owned (1) Acres of mineral rights owned or leased (ronn others (2) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal Industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories ; Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 13,651 41,956 918 24,852 321 16,638 597 8,214 6,028 10,509 49 5 20 (•) 30 4 828 P) 763 n 22 5 (•) 38 n 251 725 237 725 57 9 180 716 14 26 n 13 n 1 13 p) 13 5 4 3 5 5 {•) 4.874 n C) (') 2,874 P) 1,297 6 (*) 3 3 (•) {") P) 7 P) 384 441 n 6 n 4 (*) 4 564 646 13 1 5 11 P) 2 {*) 24 D 4 O (°) C) 1 296 P) (°) P) 2 {") 1 P) 10 (*) 28 12 14 1,864 227 117 P) 32 4 (•) (*) (•) 4 1 C) P) 5 1 1 (°) P) P) 4,872 2,392 P) 992 4,167 250 2,302 742 1,865 42 O {°) P) C) P) 70 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-30. — Acres of Land Owned and Acres of Mineral Rights Owned or Leased by Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO [T>i;"e'..._ _.. United States Adcerca; European Communities (12) OPEC - - By Industry Government and govemment-relaied entmes . Irxfrviduals. estates, and tnjsts Petroleum _ Aghcutture _ Mining _ _ Consouctiofl - _ — ManufaduJng.. Transportation, communication, and public utilities.. Wholesale and retail trade Barfcifig . Other finance and insurance . Reel estate- Services. 13,651 2,049 8,375 148 2 1 1.258 520 n 55 664 11 308 P) 14 n 753 3.356 n 1,820 782 18 196 359 156 53 1.038 P) 63 16 3 128 P) P) 496 Pj 9 n 2 9 738 263 241 112 P) 8 52 3 n 6 3 45 6.809 650 1.557 5.954 601 119 865 46 3.038 206 P) 108 499 304 1^1 41,956 1Z321 23,829 P) P) 3 P) 2,436 886 P) n P) 149 189 5,783 214 P) P) P) D n 1 n D n n P) 448 P) P) P) n 2,217 1,786 1 357 P) P) 1 D 12 23.444 Z896 4.690 1,277 20,468 P) i797 37 10.711 721 P) n 120 P) (°1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 71 Table D-31. — Acres of Land Owned and Acres of Mineral Rights Owned or Leased by Affiliates, by State [Thousands] Acres of land owned (1) Acres of mineral rights owned or leased from others (2) Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 13,651 41,956 7 2 C') n 38 (•) (=>) 1 4 n 37 n 10 n (•) 49 50 6 431 39 328 981 193 520 62 181 260 2,880 244 819 64 n 39 (•) 64 895 294 49 70 24 C) 206 32 846 21 n 622 403 101 234 872 733 657 74 126 505 719 889 368 566 192 n 193 23 109 152 122 n 195 1,503 182 520 655 2,880 24 1,523 871 4,546 344 1,422 34 205 263 1,843 107 1.081 131 2,032 957 740 362 1.606 907 526 366 n 23 680 59 1 1 (•) 1 7,034 72 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-32. — Acres of Land Owned by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Thousands] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All industries Petroieum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banidng Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const aiction Transportation Communication and public utilities 13,651 918 321 597 6,028 49 20 30 828 763 22 5 38 251 237 57 180 14 26 13 1 13 13 3 5 4,874 n 2,874 1,297 6 3 3 7 384 n 6 n 4 4 564 13 1 11 2 24 4 n n 296 C) 2 n 1 10 28 14 1,864 117 32 (*) 4 n 5 1 n p) 2,392 992 250 742 42 n 2,049 44 44 1,126 24 {") C) {") (•) (•) (*) 22 {") 1 C) {") 1 1 (*) 1 (*) o (*) (°) 4 n o 4 3 1 n (*) 8 1 (*) (*) (•) (*) 218 {*) (*) n (*) • (*) (•) (•) (•) n 3 1 1 {*) 1 n 156 5 1 (•) (*) (*) {•) (*) (*) 3 492 48 328 n n n 97 n 8,375 847 4,568 20 6 14 n n 21 5 32 17 11 6 5 6 21 11 1 10 10 1 5 n 6 n n 2 (*) 2 4 2 {°) n 2 n 2 3 103 7 o 2 (•) n 3 5 n 28 P) 2 n {') 9 n 881 28 3 2 2 (*) 1 5 (*) 18 1,401 777 547 136 410 25 21 31 1,258 n 5 n n 2 2 (•) n 2 (*) (*) n 1 (•) (•) o 1 1 1 (*) (•) 1 (•) (*) (*) n (*) {") (•) (•) (*) 51 2 1 1 (•) 1 11 2 (•) {*) (*) 2 5 2 (*) (•) (*) (*) (•) 59 4 (•) (*) {*) {•) {*) (*) 3 1 71 25 C) n 5 o 4 n 520 1 (*) 1 91 2 1 36 33 1 2 1 2 1 (*) 1 1 8 6 (*) 6 2 1 2 43 3 n 1 1 (*) 1 4 1 f) (*) (*) (*) O (*) 5 3 (•) 1 (•) (•) (*) (*) (*) (•) 3 1 2 (•) (*) 1 105 3 2 1 1 (•) (*) (*) 308 229 78 78 (*) 1 (•) 308 n n 3 23 (•) (•) 8 5 3 (•) (*) (•) (*) C) (•) (*) (*) (°) n (*) (•) n (*) (*) (•) (*) n (*) {") (•) (•) 1 (•) (•) (•) (•) (*) (•) 1 4 1 (•) (•) 3 4 111 2 (•) (•) (*) (*) (•) 2 (°) 11 n C) (*) 1 753 3 3 351 6 6 19 (*) 18 (•) (*) 6 3 3 4 1 (•) (*) (•) (*) (•) 319 1 193 n (•) (*) (•) (*) (°) (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) {") (•) (*) n (*) {*) {") (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) 181 6 (•) 1 1 5 (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) 3,356 n n n 2,146 8 2 6 n P) 2 D 1 2 1 (•) 1 n 4 2 o 2 2 (•) 1 n 2 P) (*) (•) O n 1 124 1 1 (*) 1 2 (°) (•) (•) (*) (•) (*) 1 2 (*) n 1 1 (*) (*) (°) (*) 193 3 (•) (*) (*) (') 3 502 164 301 n n C) n 1,820 13 n n 2 (•) (*) (") (•) (*) 1 2 O 2 1 (•) (•) (•) (*) (*) O (*) (*) (•) (*) (•) 242 13 8 1 (*) 1 (•) 3 1,537 1,526 (*) n n 128 n n P) (*) (•) 2 2 n n n {') {') n n (•) (*) (*) (*) (■) o P) (*) 27 23 22 1 1 (*) (*) 496 (*) (*) (•) 2 (°) (•) (*) (*) (*) (*) n (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) n 407 38 {") 1 (•) 1 (*) (•) 2 (°) C) n {") (•) 738 n n 245 4 n n 8 3 (•) (*) 4 P) P) P) P) 1 4 1 (*) 1 2 (*) P) P) (*) 1 n (*) O 5 51 4 4 (') (*) P) 5 1 P) 2 P) 1 P) 1 (*) 1 {*) o (*) (•) (*) 141 33 P) (•) (*) P) (*) P) P) P) 117 P) P) 3 2 283 3 3 P) (*) (•) (•) (*) (*) P) P) (•) P) (*) 1 (•) (•) 1 1 7 (*) (*) (•) (*) 6 (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) (•) (*) n 12 1 (*) (•) (•) (*) P) P) P) P) (*) 1 112 (*) (*) (*) 39 5 3 (*) 2 17 P) P) (*) P) 2 1 (*) 1 1 (*) (•) (*) 10 1 (*) 1 D (*) O 1 3 3 3 (•) (•) 12 5 1 2 2 1 {•) (*) 1 o (*) o (•) (•) (•) (*) (*) 27 32 6 {*) (*) P) (*) P) 3 1 (*) (*) 1 (*) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 73 Table D-33. — Acres of Land Owned by Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate [Thousands] All industries Agricul- ture, forestry, and fishing Manufac- turing Wholesale trade Real estate Other industries Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yort< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 13,651 7 n 38 n 4 37 10 (*) 49 50 431 328 193 62 260 244 64 39 64 294 70 C) 32 21 622 101 872 657 126 719 368 192 193 109 122 195 182 655 24 871 344 34 263 107 131 957 362 907 366 23 59 1 1 2,392 (*) n n 3 (•) 1 8 1 n (•) 47 2 1 6 39 4 12 2 12 (°) 21 37 237 142 35 31 n (°) 8 7 12 (°) n n 74 126 10 4 n 107 n 5 11 D 6,028 3 n 2 1 5 (•) 24 35 102 102 104 25 198 162 5 9 11 n 38 2 n n n 16 461 352 26 (°) C) 60 41 56 57 109 105 15 10 213 86 18 n 10 n 347 17 n o 2 1 1 (•) 564 1 •) •) ■) •) •) 1 2 n 8 4 1 n 2 1 3 1 1 4 (') (•) (*) n 3 C) 2 n 2 5 10 5 18 5 (°) O (*) 15 1 (•) (°) 1 (*) C) (•) 1 (•) (') (•) (•) (•) 1,864 1 (•) 2 (•) 3 3 2 {*) 13 9 57 (°) 11 3 3 7 5 13 37 6 8 n 1 3 n 39 107 152 9 101 9 45 n 36 23 (•) 21 n 2 268 59 1 118 (•) 3 219 29 n (•) 52 n 1 2,803 1 10 C) n (•) n 2 D 5 5 n n 27 31 n 66 15 9 3 n 7 (*) n n 9 6 n 9 P) C) 9 n n 5 11 81 8 n n 300 72 5 58 96 59 {") n 8 21 6 (•) 1 74 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-34. — Acres of Land Owned by Affiliates, State by Country of UBO [Thousands) All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa tuliddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total New England: Connecticut Maine t\/lassachuset1s New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yori< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 13,651 7 n 38 C) 4 37 10 (*) 49 50 431 328 193 62 260 244 64 39 64 294 70 n 32 21 622 101 872 657 126 719 368 192 193 109 122 195 182 655 24 871 344 34 263 107 131 957 362 907 366 23 59 1 1 2,049 1 16 n 1 (*) 12 5 (•) 11 20 C) 90 75 6 63 173 11 C) 1 198 12 (*) (°) 1 n 7 55 53 13 n 11 24 (°) (°) n 111 26 2 7 91 140 6 101 20 n 67 57 n n (°) (*) 1 (*) 8,375 5 C) C) C) 1 18 3 (•) 30 24 n 208 60 53 191 48 15 25 49 86 42 3 1 19 407 70 589 454 85 595 348 136 61 44 60 77 28 n 15 650 160 22 105 n 83 558 298 {") n 6 1 1 1 1,258 1 n (*) 1 (•) (•) (•) (*) 2 1 4 157 4 6 11 5 (*) 2 3 (*) (*) (*) (*) (•) 25 2 22 9 3 2 (•) n 4 n 7 7 2 2 1 60 17 (•) (•) (*) O (•) (•) 520 1 (*) o o o (•) o (•) 13 3 13 10 {") 25 8 70 15 12 17 11 14 4 15 34 7 (*) (•) 43 60 1 n n 3 20 D 2 7 D (*) 308 (*) (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) 1 (•) 1 3 3 1 n 2 4 3 (*) 1 (*) (•) 3 1 (*) (•) (•) 11 12 5 20 7 5 5 4 1 1 (*) (*) 2 1 120 {") (•) 3 2 (*) (*) (*) 753 (•) 1 4 76 1 7 1 164 3 3 n 6 8 (•) 1 2 5 17 39 26 4 30 21 28 15 4 20 (*) 1 3 2 45 20 2 16 1 (°) 33 1 2 n {') n (•) 1 3,356 2 5 1 3 (*) n 1 (*) 11 10 67 35 13 32 10 21 7 6 3 2 (*) 9 11 15 72 43 37 n {") 11 23 12 8 (°) 12 (°) 2 258 28 8 2 n 397 n n 5 (*) (•) (•) 1,820 (*) IF) (•) (•) 3 3 2 (•) 4 1 4 n 23 1 (•) 1 38 (*) 5 (•) 2 n (•) 2 5 191 n 1 44 8 (*) 2 1 5 (*) n P) 1 85 2 {") n 3 27 1 (*) (*) (•) (*) (•) 128 n 1 1 3 (*) 1 (*) D (*) (•) (*) (•) (*) 2 6 n (*) (•) (*) 3 {") 4 n 1 (*) 4 (•) (*) 1 (*) 2 40 1 (*) 496 (*) (*) (*) (•) (•) 3 2 1 (*) 2 (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) (*) n n (•) (*) 22 (°) C) n (*) (°) {") (°) 2 2 (•) (•) (•) 21 (•) C) (•) (*) (*) 738 D (*) (*) (*) (*) {•) (•) (•) 1 2 4 6 2 4 17 1 3 (*) n 13 (*) n (*) 1 20 13 10 8 1 1 6 19 3 1 {") 1 27 {") 6 n n n 243 6 3 8 {") 58 (•) 1 283 (•) (') (*) (*) (*) 1 O (•) (*) n (*) D 1 1 (•) (•) n (•) (') (*) 6 1 3 3 (*) 1 D 1 6 (*) (*) C) C) 1 14 n 27 (°) 2 (*) (*) (*) (•) 9 112 (*) (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) 1 4 4 4 2 2 (°) 1 1 (•) 6 (•) (*) (•) 1 1 1 3 5 1 {') 3 1 n 2 (•) 2 (*) (•) 6 (*) (*) (*) 21 (*) 1 6 1 16 (*) (*) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 75 Table E-1. — Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Account [Millions of dollars) Income Total (1) Sales (2) Income from equity invest- ments (3) Capital gains (losses) ' (4) Other (5) Costs and expenses Total (6) Cost ol goods sold (7) Selling. general, and adminis- trative expenses (8) U.S. income taxes (9) Other (10) Net income (11) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instrijments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 756,963 73,009 47,451 25,558 230,221 23,266 6,260 17,006 74,225 50,291 11,393 9,317 3,225 27,039 18,587 7,580 11,007 8,452 41,268 14,370 4,519 9,851 26.898 12,811 4.455 9.631 64,423 3,503 1.852 6,888 8,389 1.439 6,951 3,989 2,680 13,782 8,538 5,587 2,951 6,836 7,967 281,174 86,335 10,585 58,792 22,962 10.049 29,744 14.049 27.515 21.143 49,254 8.074 24.579 5,255 11,345 27,510 40,217 11,607 20,112 2,293 9,753 1,625 8,128 2,733 2,009 1,121 923 1,280 23,860 1,036 6,221 3,263 2,958 7,925 6,660 2,018 744,617 71,993 46,570 25.422 225,079 22,862 5,794 17.068 72,105 48,398 11,344 9,144 3,219 26,658 18,032 7,509 10,524 8,626 40.343 13,766 4,222 9,544 26,577 12.768 4,332 9,477 63,111 3,301 1,796 6,699 8,303 1,428 6,875 3,920 2,677 13,377 8,384 5,503 2,881 6,780 7,875 278,843 85,451 10,520 58.287 22,727 9,837 29,733 13,953 27,413 20,923 48,433 7.802 24,312 5,190 11,130 27,008 39,260 10,907 20,086 2,289 9,724 1,589 8,136 2,599 2,246 1,113 915 1,200 23,009 963 5,757 3.181 2.576 7.860 6.491 1.938 4,109 509 397 112 2,114 433 430 3 705 596 25 84 1 147 91 6 85 56 273 233 125 107 41 33 16 -8 555 27 (•) 162 1 3 -2 27 (•) 212 38 23 15 82 6 138 49 7 -44 12 58 11 9 -62 99 49 1 51 2 -5 310 710 72 -136 18 -55 1 -56 -11 -88 (*) -1 1 343 7 280 48 231 -8 13 52 -393 -132 82 -213 407 -199 -81 -118 421 547 -87 -6 -33 19 303 25 277 -284 87 111 62 49 -25 -32 16 -9 80 140 5 O 21 -5 26 -5 -6 -14 49 26 23 -90 -22 -152 -92 -2 98 5 -64 -96 5 48 -35 150 9 83 43 15 -115 -52 -261 -207 -47 -3 6 -9 32 -199 -10 5 15 -30 4 -71 -122 52 (•) 35 3 8,630 639 402 237 2,621 170 117 53 994 750 111 95 37 215 161 40 121 54 565 260 110 150 305 41 91 172 677 35 50 26 64 13 51 47 9 206 67 35 32 64 109 2,345 928 60 451 218 238 96 82 116 156 622 263 133 21 205 307 299 890 369 33 87 29 57 114 50 18 3 64 538 62 255 156 100 74 121 26 749,143 71,414 45,571 25,843 225,236 22,913 5,985 16,928 71,080 47,526 11,255 9,092 3,207 26,857 18,061 7,407 10,654 8,796 41.595 14.383 4,526 9,857 27,213 12,714 4,664 9,834 62,790 3.342 1.832 6.566 8,752 1.449 7,303 3.970 2.554 13.057 8.428 5,596 2,831 6,826 7,463 280,813 85.693 10,654 58,770 23,135 10,281 29,784 13,936 27,463 21,098 49,165 8.206 24,294 5,322 1 1 ,343 26,834 38,355 12,243 21,138 2,530 9,851 1,631 8,221 2,892 2.506 1,150 906 1.304 23,944 1,131 5,877 3.296 2.581 8,082 6.673 2.181 616,310 63,989 40.013 23.976 165,757 15.245 3,428 11,817 47,575 34,430 5,061 5,625 2,458 23,210 15,908 6,683 9,224 7,302 31,714 10,548 3,155 7,393 21,166 10,145 3,667 7,355 48,014 2,499 1,487 5,301 5,843 692 5,151 3,378 2,045 10,217 7,251 4,927 2.324 5,076 4.917 253,581 77,978 7,946 56,675 18,503 7,989 27,892 12,704 26,580 17,315 35,873 6,037 19,051 3.188 7.597 21,692 30,897 9,811 14,898 1.560 7.111 1.007 6.104 1.861 1.951 682 762 971 19,811 790 5.088 2.895 2.193 7.366 5.163 1.403 105,857 4,044 3.121 923 46,514 6.603 2.265 4,338 18.065 9.788 4,887 2,792 598 2,749 1,551 511 1,040 1,198 8,315 3,233 1,147 2,086 5,082 2.193 780 2.109 10,783 591 196 713 2,160 484 1,676 467 411 2,055 875 511 364 1,386 1,927 22,915 6,338 2.434 1.457 4.192 1.951 1.645 1.082 708 3.110 12,232 1.991 4.844 1.956 3.440 4,136 6,581 1,610 4,836 651 2.355 522 1.833 670 409 401 79 271 2,988 214 413 238 174 590 1.261 511 9,793 1,724 1.396 328 4,716 168 -2 169 2.394 1,528 608 229 30 198 206 42 164 -8 470 202 94 109 268 99 34 135 1,486 81 n 195 254 68 187 18 31 264 109 41 68 101 ("> 1,391 624 58 106 135 48 48 63 30 279 271 4 171 45 51 744 476 -25 239 34 76 38 38 n 17 19 14 {") 256 26 104 33 70 6 64 57 17,134 1,658 1,041 616 8,248 898 294 604 3,046 1,780 699 446 121 700 397 171 226 304 1.097 400 131 269 697 277 185 235 2.507 171 357 495 206 289 108 67 521 193 118 74 262 (°) 2,926 754 216 532 304 292 200 88 145 394 789 174 228 133 255 263 400 847 1,165 285 310 64 245 (") 129 47 52 P) 889 101 272 129 144 120 185 211 7,820 1,595 1,880 -285 4,985 353 276 77 3,145 2.765 138 224 18 182 526 173 353 -344 -328 -12 -6 -6 -315 97 -209 -203 1.632 161 20 321 -363 -11 -352 18 126 725 111 -9 120 10 504 361 642 -70 23 -173 -231 -40 113 52 45 89 -132 285 -67 2 676 1,862 -636 -1,026 -237 -98 -6 -93 -159 -497 -29 17 -24 -84 -95 344 -33 377 -157 -14 -163 76 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-2. — Income Statement of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Total (1) Sales (2) Income from equity invest- ments (3) Capital gains (losses) ' (4) Other (5) Costs and expenses Total (6) Cost of goods sold (7) Selling, general, and adminis- trative expenses (8) U.S. income taxes (9) Other (10) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) .". OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tnjsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constnjction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 756,963 92,141 399,161 2,118 13,152 2,102 1,292 44,457 75,321 3.692 6,244 3,761 1,969 53.355 1,387 485 16,074 39,170 133.324 1,259 28,413 14,004 659 1,757 3,787 6,137 1,664 14,409 1.113 10,404 2,514 348 30 6,508 3,964 2,543 6,079 642 2,135 447 2.304 260 290 214,297 11.640 3.010 188.590 6.620 371 2,893 124 79 724 246 10,364 334,231 13,708 27,103 85,401 52,213 997 1 1 ,399 8,143 311.511 13.713 135.578 33.629 55.787 6.605 14.883 744,617 89,433 393,132 2.141 12.710 2.060 1,266 44,113 74,259 3,591 6,219 3,698 1,946 52,373 1.359 480 15,724 38,704 131,233 1,256 28,185 13,892 628 1,723 3,844 6,051 1,646 14,293 1,051 10.333 2,536 344 29 6,244 3.812 2,433 6,293 599 2,286 545 2,331 250 282 211,625 11,138 2,965 186,812 6,458 369 2,722 122 75 724 240 9,704 329,118 13,722 26,891 83,720 51,225 970 10.459 8,051 306,085 13,509 134,318 33,446 54,850 6,354 14,738 4,109 1,244 1,855 -14 158 9 3 131 138 96 -71 8 -3 248 1 (•) 122 207 822 (*) 223 122 12 15 33 62 n 101 25 3 72 (•) 168 73 95 -154 12 -90 -76 (•) (*) 229 85 8 108 7 21 -1 (•) 543 1,528 23 166 497 510 3 443 7 1,936 66 -11 41 376 41 33 -393 56 -413 -15 46 -1 3 -176 -309 -10 37 21 (*) 153 10 -3 106 -1 -264 -12 -247 -128 12 -5 -140 -3 7 -118 8 -8 -118 (*) 63 63 (*) -217 6 -129 -27 -65 (*) (*) 325 104 8 113 5 95 (•) (*) 40 -538 -192 -264 114 -48 2 323 9 -443 -53 162 -107 47 -88 -46 8,630 1,408 4,587 7 238 34 21 389 1,233 14 58 33 26 581 16 7 121 260 1,534 15 252 118 6 24 49 27 11 134 29 76 25 3 1 32 16 16 157 25 69 6 38 10 9 2,118 313 29 1,557 149 2 55 1 3 1 7 76 4,122 155 311 1,070 527 22 174 77 3,933 190 1.109 249 513 298 157 749,143 90,089 393,972 2.137 12.565 2.115 1,291 44,469 75,407 3,529 6,232 3,852 1,999 52,137 1,370 484 15,702 38,663 130.715 1,305 28,801 14,029 576 1,832 4,004 5,946 1,670 14,772 1,105 10,458 2,799 379 30 6,221 3,838 2,384 6,907 680 2,471 645 2,522 303 286 213,935 11,686 3,069 188,189 6.614 360 2.764 144 98 635 375 9,217 329,832 13.990 27,405 85,283 50,511 973 10,328 8,176 307,333 13,833 135.465 33.356 54.697 6,745 15,038 616,310 70,478 311,960 1,914 10,477 1,593 936 37,824 59,576 2,825 5,092 2,914 1,690 42,416 1,174 376 12,777 27,619 101,611 1,145 24,757 12,215 428 1,636 3,160 5,579 1,412 12,541 807 9.211 2,232 268 22 5,095 3,241 1,854 5,463 495 1,995 432 2,084 246 211 190,947 9,076 2,351 169,982 6,000 328 2,179 100 78 523 330 7,611 263,633 12,073 23,959 67,961 43,477 783 8,826 7,387 238,414 10,660 123,379 30,148 44,781 5,350 11,185 105,857 15,728 65,129 179 1,651 469 285 5,491 12,969 359 812 794 272 7,918 151 97 2,441 9,381 21,720 139 3,279 1,514 114 160 774 226 239 1,765 241 1.050 376 91 8 725 471 254 984 153 327 106 316 34 47 18,607 1.957 615 14,879 479 25 473 36 15 89 39 1,404 51,775 1,226 2,554 14,482 3,716 143 895 632 55.497 2.404 10,200 2,873 8,195 941 3,325 9,793 1,453 6,484 10 225 14 17 224 755 124 117 17 13 727 17 4 240 615 3,360 4 95 -2 n 7 (°) 44 2 97 27 27 41 1 (*) 141 57 83 64 4 1 -3 54 (*) 7 1,497 152 39 1,209 31 7 51 4 2 2 (•) 60 5,562 173 218 710 1,845 19 292 30 4,834 237 489 201 796 11 112 17,184 2,430 10,399 33 212 39 53 929 2,107 220 211 127 25 1,076 28 7 243 1,048 4,023 17 671 302 (°) 28 (°) 97 17 369 30 170 151 18 1 261 69 192 396 28 148 109 68 23 20 2,884 501 64 2,119 104 1 61 4 2 22 6 142 8.862 518 674 2,129 1,473 27 316 128 8,589 532 1,398 133 925 442 417 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 77 Table E-3. — Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions o1 dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, vi/ood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures. Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health seivices Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 744,617 71,993 46,570 25,422 225,079 22,862 5,794 17,068 72,105 48.398 1 1 ,344 9,144 3.219 26,658 18,032 7,509 10,524 8,626 40,343 13,766 4,222 9,544 26,577 12,768 4,332 9,477 63,111 3,301 1,796 6,699 8,303 1,428 6,875 3,920 2,677 13,377 8,384 5,503 2,881 6,780 7,875 278,843 85,451 10,520 58,287 22,727 9,837 29,733 13,953 27,413 20,923 48,433 7,802 24,312 5,190 11,130 27,008 39,260 10,907 20,086 2,289 9,724 1,589 8,136 2,599 2,246 1,113 915 1,200 23,009 963 5,757 3.181 2,576 7,860 6,491 1,938 89,433 1,323 2 1,321 43,705 3,174 {") n C) n n n (°) 5,954 3,993 n n 1,960 4,191 C) n 847 (°) n 59 57 n 536 315 1,241 3,941 n n 336 338 n n 67 136 8,786 27 463 1,082 96 437 280 687 19 5,696 13,720 4,053 2,185 n 780 10,849 4,588 1,267 116 216 n P) n 31 381 n 4,416 16 1,670 350 1,320 413 1,213 1,103 393,132 52,514 39,197 13,318 146,878 17,967 4,154 13,813 n n 10,048 8.905 2,801 9,372 5,294 1,587 3.706 4.078 29.300 9.405 2.494 6.911 19,895 8,685 2,435 8,776 {") 2,028 1,011 4,652 3,761 n n 1,520 1,529 1 1 ,073 5,737 3,221 2,516 4,793 (°) 105,596 22,180 2,167 8,599 1,743 4,943 26.437 10.764 18.036 10.727 30,847 3.065 19.589 2.710 5.484 11,406 20,076 3,358 11,604 856 7,687 1,362 6,326 295 880 643 n n 10,852 498 2,758 1,710 1,048 4.539 2,419 639 44,113 (°) n n 16,906 1.106 n 2.091 n n n n 669 377 n n 292 5.149 n n 80 n n n 261 7,892 n 72 64 n 121 3,399 3,618 n n 366 18,556 C) 80 1,611 160 583 212 294 (■>) 1,185 1,355 n 1,159 51 n 317 167 151 716 119 310 n n (•) (°) 57 n n 61 n n n 991 (°) 311 74,259 n n {") 30,676 116 n 14,941 12,242 577 1,706 415 2,984 750 263 487 2,233 5,859 1,619 37 1,583 4,240 n n 6,776 357 386 277 1.695 2 1.692 540 782 542 382 159 808 (°) 23,132 12.627 1.324 2,651 141 1,283 464 C) n 10,943 (°) 22 n 345 1,920 411 879 9 118 n n 96 123 C) (") 78 900 n 1,900 n 2 52,373 (°) n 539 14,832 C) n 1 n 116 (°) (°) n (°) 276 157 120 n n 914 109 (°) 145 145 n 125 152 2 2 23 n 2,917 4 n 1,604 (°) 47 124 104 85 n 6,799 C) n n 1,133 131 4,720 689 461 69 214 (■=) n n 63 n n n 12 n n 185 402 38,704 n 18,419 {") 1 {") 7,204 6,120 924 {") 1,148 n {") {") 1,289 (°) {") (°) C) 40 (°) (°) 152 39 {") {°) C) 75 829 44 n n 395 n 5,886 n 245 n 85 870 543 C) n 859 (■>) n 49 C) 4,020 268 1,455 n 1,200 n n 71 6 561 73 2 2 242 n n 131,233 15,896 n n 47,975 8,201 3,767 4,434 12,811 8,807 2,911 235 859 2,795 1,966 105 1,861 828 5,141 2,423 n n 2,717 994 385 1,339 19,029 1.173 n 1.084 1 1.083 91 471 5.263 1,239 819 419 3,319 n 39,270 1,903 73 603 741 588 n 4,770 1,191 4,419 n n 620 n 3,524 8,417 1,446 7,080 498 5,520 235 5,285 105 358 14 584 3,205 186 1,115 607 508 739 995 171 28,185 12,894 P) n 5,872 n (•) n 917 n 1 n 5 5 415 410 5 (°) 155 C) 205 n (°) 22 (■>) 2 2 n n 3,922 172 n 1,156 n 217 95 1,007 367 817 1,216 1 n n 1,203 (°) 281 1,611 70 n 74 n {") 1 (") 6 n 144 (•) 6,244 P) 2,210 {") n (°) {") n n 22 n n n (°) n n (•) 1,649 n n n {") t 32 n (°) P) (°) 43 3 3 (°) n n (•) 1 7 6,293 (°) P) 1,109 C) (°) n n n n n n n 81 23 n n 416 (•) P) P) P) P) P) P) 611 P) P) n p) p) (°) 162 (•) (°) P) 787 1,172 1,493 P) P) (•) P) P) P) P) 23 P) P) P) P) P) 155 P) 211,625 2,228 P) P) 23,756 1,406 P) P) 2,272 1,680 359 7 226 6,070 5.657 P) P) 412 6,036 2.762 P) P) 3.274 P) 1.679 P) 7,973 581 471 604 P) P) P) P) 789 1,561 2,016 P) P) 459 512 157,845 62,839 7,821 46.868 20.660 4,026 2.920 1,383 8.959 2,369 2,457 P) 670 69 P) 12,626 348 1,447 4,007 1.017 565 41 524 P) 270 96 (•) P) 6,911 183 P) P) 208 2.884 2.554 P) 11,138 59 59 3,682 220 P) P) P) 1 P) n 1,843 P) 83 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 462 2 603 3 P) P) P) P) P) 4 P) 304 P) 442 2,261 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 (•) P) P) P) P) 167 P) 1,700 186,812 2,169 P) P) 15,496 612 111 501 2,134 1,680 P) P) 3,600 3,342 3,223 119 258 5,041 2,320 P) P) 2,721 P) 1,321 P) 4.110 328 92 604 18 1 17 P) 220 190 P) P) P) 250 185 151,000 60,096 7.773 46,555 18.883 3,697 2,632 1.332 8.623 1.409 642 117 P) 63 P) 11,765 297 745 1,360 804 338 P) P) 112 81 24 3,338 180 P) P) 2,436 620 P) 9,704 351 351 1,549 2 2 (°) P) P) 2 143 P) (°) (°) 114 P) P) P) P) 5 5 433 (°) 105 P) P) P) P) n P) P) 17 102 (°) n p) p) 2 78 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-4. — Sales by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except bank- ing Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela aher Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 744,617 89,433 393,132 2,141 12,710 2,060 1,266 44,113 74,259 3,591 6,219 3,698 1,946 52,373 1,359 480 15,724 38,704 131,233 1,256 28,185 13,892 628 1.723 3,844 6,051 1.646 14,293 1,051 10,333 2,536 344 29 6,244 3,812 2.433 6,293 599 2,286 545 2.331 250 282 211,625 11.138 2,965 186.812 6,458 369 2,722 122 75 724 240 9,704 329,118 13,722 71,993 1,323 52,514 1 n 1 2 {") C) (*) 598 (•) (•) n 1 n n 1 5,896 12,894 C) 18 122 (°) P) n n P) n 2,065 P) n n C) 2,228 59 1 2,169 351 47.437 7.825 225,079 43,705 146,878 291 1,598 386 1,028 16,906 30,676 3,365 1,679 n 675 14,832 521 62 7,582 18,419 47,975 P) 5,872 3,438 (°) 118 2,964 P) 6 2,434 398 n n 232 2,210 2,058 152 1,109 P) 552 236 P) 19 P) 23,756 3,682 1,092 15,496 847 P) 1,621 80 38 P) P) 1,549 118.154 938 22,862 3,174 17,967 P) P) P) 1.106 116 P) 65 P) 92 P) P) P) 8,201 P) P) P) P) P) (*) P) P) P) P) 1,406 220 P) 612 P) P) 80 10,756 72,105 P) P) 5 885 P) P) 2,091 14,941 (*) 1,090 P) P) 838 7,204 12,811 917 917 916 1 P) P) P) P) P) 1 2,272 P) 2.134 P) 39.028 3 26,658 5,954 9,372 P) 108 P) P) 669 2,984 P) P) P) 116 P) 18 707 1,148 2,795 P) P) P) 55 P) 5 (°) P) P) P) 6,070 1.843 3,600 P) P) P) (■=) 6.973 P) 40,343 4,191 29,300 60 238 24 290 5,149 5,859 n 181 P) 70 4,969 1,289 5,141 415 P) P) 1 1 2 P) P) P) p) P) P) P) 81 19 6,036 P) P) 5,041 230 P) P) 2 143 22,611 19 63,111 P) P) P) P) 226 208 7,892 6,776 2,978 (°) P) P) 914 2 P) 1.067 P) 19,029 114 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (*) P) 416 P) P) P) P) 7,973 P) 705 4,110 62 P) 912 P) P) P) P) 38,787 n 278,843 8,786 105,596 1.629 1.344 1.143 188 18,556 23,132 P) 3,342 306 1,022 2,917 350 277 5,300 5,886 39.270 P) 3,922 2.966 276 1.338 695 3 654 956 P) 356 P) 29 15 1,649 1,648 1 611 353 P) 1 26 P) 157,845 603 389 151.000 5.456 88 37 10 (*) P) P) 433 91.148 361 48,433 13,720 30,847 P) 4 P) 1.355 10.943 25 P) 6.799 P) P) 859 4.419 1,216 P) 11 P) P) P) P) P) 12 P) 15 P) 162 P) P) 2,457 P) P) 642 650 P) 27.212 P) 27,008 780 11,406 P) P) P) 317 345 19 1 (°) 131 7 108 P) 3.524 9 1,203 P) P) 29 1 (•) 2 P) P) P) P) 22 P) 2 P) 787 P) 1 P) 12,626 304 P) 1 1 .765 1 P) P) 1 p) 7,412 742 39,260 10,849 20,076 P) 9 167 1,920 P) 4,720 P) 1 460 4,020 8,417 P) 2 (•) 2 P) 782 P) 348 P) 297 P) (°) P) 15,495 2 10,907 4,588 3,358 1 90 2 151 411 8 69 29 27 689 P) 13 20 268 1,446 P) 281 114 {•) 29 37 20 28 167 27 32 97 9 2 43 43 1,172 706 19 302 131 14 1,447 442 116 745 8 6 58 33 33 1 6 17 3.017 1.171 20,086 1,267 11,604 P) 6 P) 11 716 879 86 186 20 121 461 P) 4 P) 1.455 7,080 5 1,611 170 4 158 3 3 1 1,441 1 P) P) 3 3 3 1,493 22 P) P) 670 55 4 4,007 2,261 211 1,360 9 P) 112 3 P) 102 9.791 1.446 23,009 4,416 10,852 P) 245 P) (°) (°) P) P) 11 P) P) 236 P) 526 561 3,205 {") 249 5 22 P) P) P) P) 88 5 10 P) (*) P) P) P) P) P) (^) P) 24 P) 1 6,911 P) 226 3,338 137 P) n P) 9,452 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 79 Table E-5. — Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of UBO [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Govern- ment and govern- ment-related entities Individ- uals, estates, and trusts Petro- leum Agricul- ture Mining Con- staiction Manu- facturing Trans- portation, commu- nication, and public utilities Whole- sale and retail trade Bank- ing Other finance and insur- ance Real estate Services All Industries. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing . Other Manufacturing . Food and kindred products.. Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics . Daigs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals.. Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures . Paper and allied products Printing and publishing , Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum.... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking.. Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services . Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film , Engineering, architectural, and surveying services , Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const hJCtion Transportation Communication and public utilities . 744,617 71,993 46,570 25,422 225,079 22,862 5,794 17,068 72,105 48,398 11,344 9,144 3,219 26,658 18,032 7,509 10.524 8,626 40,343 13,766 4,222 9,544 26,577 12,768 4,332 9.477 63,111 3,301 1,796 6,699 8,303 1,428 6,875 3,920 2,677 13.377 8,384 5,503 2,881 6,780 7,875 278,843 85,451 10,520 58,287 22,727 9,837 29,733 13,953 27,413 20,923 48,433 7,802 24,312 5,190 11,130 27,008 39,260 10,907 20,086 2,289 9,724 1,589 8,136 2,599 2,246 1,113 915 1,200 23,009 963 5,757 3,181 2.576 7,860 6,491 1,938 26,891 10,305 n 1,361 281 C^) C) 863 545 (°) (°) 317 (°) (°) 58 (°) n 97 18 18 3,415 C) (°) 1 3,265 199 2,024 C) 247 (°) (°) C) 324 206 (■>) 975 997 110 50 (°) C) n 26 C) 1 655 C) (°) 452 C) 83,720 10,341 13,089 969 21 948 1,228 21 (°) 328 (°) 2,176 1,307 n 869 1,176 861 C) (°) 314 41 80 193 7,541 356 950 553 3,645 (°) (°) (°) 346 271 C) (°) 658 (°) 20,262 192 231 2,231 454 629 1,260 1,679 9,751 3,835 22,345 (°) 12,918 2,370 (°) 1,882 P) 2,781 2,818 435 1.098 852 246 C) 383 116 529 (") C) 577 273 236 38 441 601 C) 51,225 46,576 39,157 7,419 3,340 146 C) 29 24 24 5 25 25 25 3,139 (°) 88 (°) (*) 617 C) (°) (°) C) P) 1 1 398 5 279 C) 1 1 3 V) a 5 4 1 3 970 160 C) 470 (°) ?) n P) (*) n C) (') (") 298 (") P) 10,459 P) P) 4,916 P) P) 3,503 P) 92 (°) P) (°) P) P) P) P) 3,908 2,511 P) P) (•) (°) P) (•) 1,532 (•) 1,529 147 1,382 3 (•) 8,051 1 1 570 (°) P) P) P) P) P) P) 517 162 P) 1 P) 304 441 (°) (°) P) P) 81 6,567 352 352 6.215 (•) 306,085 351 263 88 178,623 20,443 5,550 14,892 67,587 46,713 10,355 8,766 1,754 18,714 12,092 5,592 6,500 6,622 27,847 9,323 1,852 7,471 18,524 6,440 3,633 8.451 44,033 2,649 713 5,922 3,488 P) P) 2,187 2,150 11,349 4,380 3,081 1,299 4,591 6,604 116,940 63,980 9,583 3,872 19,381 6,001 3,122 3,725 269 7,006 3,684 54 4 62 3,563 690 63 3,015 416 70 345 P) 338 154 P) P) 2,720 37 2,192 1,188 1,005 406 83 2 13,509 (■>) P) 5,032 P) P) P) P) 4,401 (°) P) P) P) (•) P) 430 P) O P) P) P) P) 151 3 (°) ?) 3 P) P) P) P) P) 29 260 328 267 51 P) P) 1 5 4 P) 1 P) P) 420 4.699 717 134,318 P) P) 2,082 1,058 P) P) 1 1 140 P) P) P) 484 (°) 93 P) P) P) 400 73 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 107,662 20,884 324 47.282 2,679 2,416 2,360 7,675 16,828 7,214 21,114 2,716 11,319 2,655 4,424 P) P) 128 P) 61 P) (°) 24 o P) P) P) 4 4 9 (•) 33,446 14 14 14 P) (°] P) P) P) P) 22 (°) P) P) P) 10,463 P) P) P) P) P) P) 54,850 142 2 141 6,653 870 402 25 50 393 1,055 935 915 21 120 1.779 492 17 475 1,286 P) 197 P) P) 223 P) P) P) P) P) P) 225 P) P) P) P) 2,441 41 P) P) 372 233 66 P) 954 1.079 P) 70 P) 13,066 29,651 678 777 2 334 124 210 30 60 (■>) P) 363 29 52 52 D 146 135 6,354 (•) (•) 19 P) P) (°) 1 P) 22 5,454 693 537 (■>) P) 14,738 P) P) 825 P) (°) P) P) P) 5 5 P) P) P) P) P) P) (") P) P) P) 3 {°) P) 4 60 55 1 54 45 P) 175 10,517 799 7.700 472 7,228 578 453 327 P) P) P) 6 P) P) P) 509 80 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-6.— Sales by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of UBO [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Govern- ment and govern- ment-related entities Individ- uals, estates, and trusts Petro- leum Agricul- ture Mining Con- struction Manu- facturing Trans- portation, commu- nication, and public utilities Whole- sale and retail trade Bank- ing Other finance and insur- ance Real estate Services All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda; European Communities (12) OPEC 744,617 89,433 393,132 2,141 12,710 2,060 1,266 44,113 74,259 3,591 6,219 3,698 1,946 52,373 1,359 480 15,724 38,704 131,233 1,256 28,185 13,892 628 1,723 3,844 6,051 1,646 14,293 1,051 10,333 2,536 344 29 6,244 3,812 2,433 6,293 599 2,286 545 2,331 250 282 211,625 11,138 2,965 186,812 6,458 369 2,722 122 75 724 240 9,704 329,118 13,722 26,891 607 15,830 448 18 190 12,063 929 1,175 209 9 121 556 111 (°) n n C) 2,199 22 1,943 116 117 590 (°) C) {") n (°) 26 157 14,950 9,469 83,720 9,921 48,081 {") 148 188 135 6,798 15,680 1,408 3,619 261 {") 223 297 1,016 8,359 5,660 {") 10,483 2,542 426 323 n {") 1,212 7,941 {") {") 33 28 C) C) 441 n 2,911 (°) 60 (°) 2,214 80 n 3,215 884 540 1,199 26 16 292 6 n 34,483 3,885 51,225 3,217 45,050 (") (°) 130 (*) n (°) n (°) (°) 16,154 1,953 5 5 1,948 1,948 n n 771 n 42,265 5 970 n 416 (*) n 53 48 1 61 n 2 229 n n (*) 1 P) 4 4 2 2 (°) (°) (•) 116 402 2 10,459 1,651 3,383 216 n 141 n {") (°) n n (°) (°) (°) (*) 1,544 1,506 (°) {") 3,211 8,051 n 4,739 n P) 1,083 n n (°) 214 3 305 n 1,183 1 1 (*) 1 1 n n 1 2,999 390 2,574 27 (") n 4,380 306,085 41,871 160,585 258 1,931 626 816 10,904 45,589 3,108 3,160 47 433 14,758 727 52 12,524 18,336 47,097 218 3,681 2,896 32 (°) (°) 95 786 n (°) P) 328 n n 526 2 n 98,882 4,420 1,112 87,724 4,404 564 n C) n 211 127,679 n 13,509 5,271 5,411 1 12 {") 1,697 1,802 83 9 257 39 4 176 n 1,091 1 55 n P) 4 n 2 n 10 P) n 21 21 2,741 1,686 n 861 n 5,179 n 134,318 9,246 39,583 P) 3,848 P) 103 8,328 5,765 P) 289 9 543 6,127 P) 116 157 416 11,020 789 1,287 768 98 P) P) P) 519 P) 461 P) 3 P) P) 22 P) 94 P) P) 83,791 P) P) 80,509 1,887 P) P) P) P) P) 36,800 33,446 244 31,468 P) P) 189 P) O 1 P) 36 P) P) P) P) P) 32 P) P) P) P) 135 P) P) 1,567 P) P) 784 1 (*) 27,569 54,850 10,762 27.627 3 P) 7 1 218 2,105 P) 125 14 259 5,360 P) 1 690 4,335 13,733 2,316 685 2 683 (*) 1,631 8 1,402 78 132 12 2 2 P) P) (*) P) P) 13,125 575 52 10,952 1,535 P) P) P) 22,493 90 6,354 3,659 1,018 1 P) P) 36 89 4 (•) 8 17 199 P) 5 79 484 113 23 (••) 11 11 1 90 P) 21 54 P) P) P) 9 2 1 6 (*) 1,486 416 163 875 5 17 3 7 (•) P) 884 20 14,738 2,402 9,940 P) P) 1 471 45 15 358 172 9 2 1,101 7,478 (•) 1,425 P) P) P) P) 84 P) P) 5 234 P) P) 730 P) (*) P) 8,823 234 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 81 Table E-7. — Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Industry of Affiliate ' [Millions ot dollars] For the distribution by Industry of sales, read the column For the distribution by industry of affiliate, read the row All industries Petroleum t^anufacturing Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Total Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Total Pnmary metal industnes Fabricat- ed metal products All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen'ous Nonfenrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjction Transportation Communication and public utilities Unspecified^ 744,617 86,475 38,251 48,225 218,540 26,459 4,593 21,866 57,533 31,124 10,070 5,982 10,357 23,492 17,051 8,346 8,705 6,442 39,839 15,221 3,957 11,264 24,618 10,999 5,349 8,270 71,218 3,175 2,768 7,126 9,007 1,786 7,221 3,814 4,740 10,700 16,842 14.606 2,236 7,467 5,579 250,295 65,255 12,451 33,049 21,220 17,037 33,282 17,210 22,060 28,732 52,040 10,818 23,791 5,162 12,270 27,763 38,431 11,232 21,996 2,362 10,933 2,471 8,462 1,667 2,461 1,821 926 1,825 27,961 1,987 8,325 4,625 3,700 8,613 6,877 2,158 9,883 71,993 61,335 34,026 27,309 6,791 n n 5,291 (■>) (■=) n n n {") 1 n {") n n n (°) 1°) P) n (*) n i") 1 n 9 30 e 8 18 4 n {") (°) (°) {") 3 n n 225,079 5,682 4,224 1,458 191,844 23,194 51,533 26,551 10,038 5,982 8,961 21,855 15,675 7,856 7,819 6,180 36,341 14,122 3,787 10,334 22,219 9,641 n n 58,922 3,159 2,539 6,540 8,353 (°) (°) 2,886 4,702 10,596 7,687 5,522 2,165 7,232 5,229 11,631 306 1,012 1,700 n 1,291 715 All 100 C) 4,287 (°) 104 n 75 33 75 2,420 P) 1,330 795 534 P) 277 432 1 (°) 4,218 141 2,703 C) P) 1,185 ?) (°) 4,813 22,862 (*) (•) 20,256 20,061 3,890 16,171 (°) 11 (•) (*) 11 C) P) (°) (°) 7 1,636 C) 5 389 ?) 1,112 493 2 P) {*) (°) 432 (°) P) C) P) P) P) P) 72,105 P) P) P) 58,816 3,098 P) P) 49,570 25,191 9,920 5,806 8,653 P) 1 1 P) 1,007 368 P) P) 639 P) P) P) P) 114 P) 280 P) P) P) ?) P) 1,597 P) 2,305 P) P) 157 (•) P) P) 1,943 P) 5 P) (•) P) P) P) 1 P) 1 (•) P) P) P) 266 3,690 48,398 P) P) 36,901 P) P) P) 31,059 23,814 2,589 P) P) P) P) 871 P) (°) (°) (°) P) P) 4,583 P) P) (°) ?) P) P) P) 1,404 P) 1,197 4 ?) 157 (•) (°) P) P) (•) P) P) P) 1 5 P) ?) P) P) 11,344 9,779 151 P) P) 9,314 P) 7,255 P) 818 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,042 P) P) 871 P) P) 1 9,144 9,106 P) (°) P) 6,213 P) P) 5,032 P) P) P) (°) ?) P) 3 3 P) 5 P) (■>) 5 5 3,219 3,031 2,984 ('') P) 5 P) C^) 1 1 P) 4 4 4 P) P) P) P) 5 P) P) ?) 4 4 P) P) P) P) 26,658 9 9 23,540 P) P) 687 P) P) 20,168 14,765 7,124 7,641 5,403 1,104 963 P) P) 141 P) P) 40 P) (*) 19 2 P) P) P) 389 522 P) P) P) 182 1,816 P) P) 1,591 6 70 63 4 48 P) P) 749 419 P) (°) 329 P) 18,032 3 3 16,443 P) P) P) 14,718 14,467 (°) P) 251 252 (°) P) ?) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 258 P) P) 1 160 973 P) 6 P) 48 P) P) (*) (•) P) P) 2 P) P) 419 P) P) P) P) 8,626 7 7 7,097 P) P) P) P) 5.451 298 P) P) 5,153 852 P) P) P) P) 3 P) P) (•) 19 2 12 132 P) P) P) P) 22 843 {°) P) P) P) 63 4 P) P) P) (•) (•) P) P) p) P) P) 82 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-7. — Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Industry of Affiliate — Continued [Millions of dollars] For the distribution by industry of sales, read the column For the distribution by industry of affiliate, read the row Manufacturing Machinery Total Machin- ery, except electri- cal Electric and elec- tronic equip- ment Other manufacturing Total Textile products and apparel Lum- ber, wood, furni- ture, and fixtures Paper and allied prod- ucts Printing and publish- ing Rubber prod- ucts Miscel- laneous plastics prod- ucts Stone, clay, and glass prod- ucts Transportation equipment Total Motor vehi- cles and equip- ment Other Instru- ments and related prod- ucts All industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and l) C) n {") 5 1 4 1 1 1,796 n 1,556 1,556 1,556 (.") 1 C) 3 (*) (*) 112 112 6,699 6,143 n (°) n P) P) P) P) 5,906 P) ("i 5,518 281 3 P) 491 (*) 6 P) P) P) P) P) P) 2 P) P) P) 8,303 7,724 P) P) P) P) P) n P) P) 2 7,265 7,265 P) P) P) 5 P) 54 P) P) P) 2 271 P) 3,920 P) P) 3,615 P) P) 1 1 P) 4 4 P) P) 3,327 1 2,770 P) 2 2 P) P) P) 1 P) P) 2,677 2,539 1 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (°) 87 87 (•) 1,947 P) P) pi 1 P) 128 P) P) 2 3 (■>) (°) R P) P) (•) P) P) P) 13,377 P) P) 2 11,259 45 45 161 P) P) P) 45 45 45 11,008 P) R ("J 10,108 4 4 P) P) 717 P) 35 P) P) 1 1 P) 1 s 5 (*) (•) 888 P) 5^] P) 8,384 4 4 7,703 (°) P) P) 1 P) 157 90 90 67 8 P) P) P) P) P) 6,838 4,824 2,014 P) P) P) P) {") P) (°) P) 22 P) P) P) 5,503 4,983 P) P) 82 74 74 9 9 P) P) 4,826 4,785 41 P) 230 225 5 234 234 P) P) 2,881 4 4 2,719 P) P) P) 1 75 16 16 59 P) P) P) P) 2,012 39 1,973 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) p) R 6,780 P) P) 5,827 193 P) P) 3 (*) (•) 3 831 425 106 318 406 P) 107 P) 4,799 P) P) P) 4,744 P) 258 P) 195 6 P) P) P) P) 1 2 58 P) P) 4 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 83 Table E-7. — Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Industry of Affiliate — Continued [Millions of dollars] For the distribution by industry of sales, read the column For the distribution by industry of affiliate, read the row Wholesale trade Total Motor vehicles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment and supplies Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- chinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Other dura- ble goods Grocer- ies and related products Farm prod- uct raw materi- als Other non- durable goods Retail trade Finance, except banking Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferirous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constaiction Transportation Communication and public utilities Unspecified 2 278,843 18,712 18,712 17,910 1,789 (°) (°) 568 364 n n 1,040 901 All 425 138 2,945 768 n (°) 2,177 (°) (°) C) 11,569 17 (°) 570 n (°) P) (°) 99 9,115 9,084 32 C) 327 236,257 64,859 11,397 30,654 19,031 15,620 32,463 15,842 21,959 24,431 1,027 (°) P) 9 155 251 59 879 277 70 207 (*) 64 116 (°) C) 1,231 798 P) (°) 162 C) 128 (°) 2,518 85,451 (°) 10,086 1 1 (*) (*) 90 (°) (°) P) 5 C) C) 4 9,093 9,083 11 71,863 63,653 51 (°) 169 1,250 (°) ?) (°) 165 (*) (°) 132 (°) P) (*) 10,520 3 129 57 1 C) (°) 3 ?) P) 35 P) 10,086 (*) 9,750 180 (°) 1 (°) 11 ?) P) 292 113 23 90 1 (*) 179 58,287 10,208 10,206 1,060 C) (°) 681 637 ?) P) 44 ?) ?) ?) 57 ?) ?) ?) 44,355 961 (°) 25,568 (°) 4,944 2,659 ?) 3,405 4,673 C) C) 5 2 29 P) 22,727 97 97 2,176 2 2 P) P) P) 2,063 (°) P) 1 P) 1.172 532 P) P) 2 P) 3 P) 20,209 P) 1,320 P) 18,010 310 214 P) (°) 114 2 2 (*) 151 20 P) P) (•) P) P) p) (*) P) P) 9,837 115 115 650 P) P) 40 5 5 35 492 463 1 463 29 P) P) P) P) (°) P) P) P) 1 P) P) (°) 8,747 5 P) 8,289 38 P) P) 1 1 P) (*) 178 79 P) P) 29,733 273 94 (°) P) P) 7 6 6 1 1 172 1 P) P) 2 P) 128 29,275 7 P) (°) P) 28,565 P) P) P) P) P) (') P) 35 2 2 3 31 P) P) P) 13,953 P) P) 259 P) P) 12,360 P) 552 5 P) P) 10,862 634 148 P) (°) 2 (°) (*) (•) (•) (•) (•) 126 P) P) 27,413 4,497 4,497 P) P) P) 20,712 695 P) P) 181 545 17,667 (°) p P) 20,923 (°) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) ?) P) P) (") P) P) P) P) P) 568 P) P) (°) P) P) P) 80 18,650 77 84 24 697 573 P) 17,101 24 P) 9 P) P) P) 26 17 7 10 P) P) P) P) 7 (°) P) (°) 1 1 P) 48,433 51 51 636 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,017 (•) 8 (°) (°) P) 46,303 7,914 23,072 5,045 10.272 P) 121 178 (°) (°) 27,008 (•) (•) 1 1 26,615 P) P) 37 P) P) 39,260 4 4 P) P) P) P) P) 515 38,317 28 275 2 P) P) 10,907 P) 2 1 (•) (•) P) (•) 1 P) (•) P) 2 (■) (*) 2 101 10,518 161 44 2 1 1 P) 1 6 P) P) 85 13 P) (°) o 54 P) P) P) 20,086 P) P) 971 1 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) 312 P) P) P) P) P) (•) P) p> P) P) P) P) P) P) 218 P) P) 6 P) 1 P) 18 297 7 1 3 286 90 P) 97 17,584 1.981 9.126 1.580 7,546 1,628 1,843 1,043 878 1.085 623 P) 88 15 P) P> 23,009 474 474 382 4 4 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (=>) P) P) (°) P) 15 1 5 (•) 554 P) P) P) 3 P) 1 P) 1 P) P) (°) 434 P) 70 P) P) 275 6 P) 21,097 975 4.736 2.423 2.313 7.251 6.604 1.532 P) 84 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-8. — Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Country of UBO ■ [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Reput>- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures- Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fami-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trad© General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities Unspecified ' 744,617 86,475 38,251 48,225 218,540 26,459 4,593 21,866 57,533 31.124 10,070 5,982 10,357 23,492 17,051 8,346 8,705 6,442 39,839 15,221 3,957 1 1 ,264 24,618 10,999 5,349 8,270 71,218 3,175 2,768 7,126 9,007 1,786 7,221 3,814 4,740 10,700 16,842 14,606 2,236 7,467 5,579 250,295 65,255 12,451 33,049 21,220 17.037 33,282 17,210 22,060 28,732 52,040 10,818 23,791 5,162 12,270 27,763 38,431 11,232 21,996 2,362 10,933 2,471 8,462 1,667 2,461 1,821 926 1,825 27,961 1,987 8,325 4.625 3,700 8,613 6,877 2,158 9,883 89,433 6,024 n 34,593 3,380 {") n n n (°) C) 2,041 4,856 3.614 727 2,888 1,242 4,183 n n 962 n 95 n 498 479 1,576 3,600 n n n 1,920 291 584 386 199 n 144 9,979 34 449 1,668 169 376 823 1,795 19 4,647 12,270 n 2,983 2,170 n 1,061 10,630 4,574 1,850 110 508 214 294 (°) (°) 94 390 (°) 6,057 41 3,084 1,974 1,110 557 1,485 889 2,395 393,132 46,171 28,695 17,476 142,365 21,383 3,274 18,109 n 8,958 5,772 7,796 8,528 5,193 2,442 2,751 3,336 26,109 10,108 2,191 7,917 16,001 5,990 3,021 6,990 C) 1,953 1,776 4,713 3,744 33 3,711 2,266 2,198 8,388 8,418 6,605 1,813 5,156 n 102,307 17,937 3,106 9,124 3,854 5,648 27,027 9,129 13,392 13,090 35,269 5,877 20,223 2,597 6,572 11,954 19,604 3,422 14,044 1,076 8,596 1,920 6,676 319 1,163 1,375 n n 13,094 1,388 3,865 2,024 1,841 4,793 2,497 551 4,902 44,113 6,558 1,459 5,099 16,607 1,456 339 1,117 2,389 1,537 (°) P) n 1,370 1,086 {") P) 285 4,670 1,239 P) P) 3,431 P) P) P) 6.721 P) 64 58 P) 326 2,151 2,675 P) P) P) 463 14,310 1,193 112 1,564 153 634 426 598 P) P) 1,512 (°) 1,098 52 P) 376 167 212 1,316 124 801 585 216 (•) 213 68 1 108 3,040 P) 528 (°) (°) 1,290 P) 267 15 74,259 P) P) P) 29,401 363 46 316 13,403 8,104 2,045 1,018 2,236 1,945 780 359 421 1,165 4,812 1,827 103 1,724 2,985 594 1,266 1,125 8,879 466 577 258 1.357 2 1,355 P) 374 736 2.959 2,795 164 922 P) 23,272 10,162 1,968 3,193 617 1.502 507 P) P) P) 11,757 P) 10.159 24 P) 499 1,919 411 1,016 10 123 102 21 219 129 P) P) 3,068 82 860 P) P) 1,934 190 2 P) 52,373 P) P) 551 16,413 P) (°) P) 8,051 (°) P) P) P) 245 P) P) P) 4,134 P) 450 P) P) P) P) P) (°) 103 P) 145 145 31 168 134 2 2 57 P) 4,334 3 P) 1,177 P) P) 277 269 85 749 7,033 P) P) P) 1,132 279 (°) 685 569 96 257 84 173 P) 88 4 P) 765 37 179 P) P) 163 387 169 38,704 P) P) 17,702 7,690 P) P) 5,782 1,221 2,942 891 727 807 P) P) (°) 1,225 817 817 408 P) 54 P) 2,199 154 39 99 P) P) 58 63 831 40 35 5 493 P) 5,867 P) 369 368 130 780 608 541 1,876 P) 891 P) 492 P) P) 3,798 249 2,141 P) 1,197 P) n P) 563 45 471 {") 7 2 5 195 94 (°) 217 131,233 12,053 P) P) 43,259 7,781 1,972 5,809 9,922 3,848 3,321 869 1,884 2,349 1,405 227 1,178 944 5,972 3,034 515 2,519 2,938 763 591 1,584 17,236 982 701 1.291 1,413 P) P) 140 965 3,885 1.511 1,210 301 3,450 2,898 39,227 1,575 193 874 1,201 633 24,209 3,640 1,723 5,178 7,498 P) P) 462 3,039 3,620 8,412 1,481 7,969 544 5,820 350 5,470 P) 260 537 15 P) 3,898 316 1,710 965 745 688 1,011 173 3,816 28,185 13,430 P) P) 5,142 P) P) P) 817 P) 1 P) (°) P) P) 5 P) 1,383 P) P) P) P) P) 42 P) 1,790 155 P) 88 154 P) P) P) P) 2 2 657 215 4,085 234 P) 1,093 P) 270 151 1,006 367 825 1,264 P) 1 P) 1,167 1,262 P) 296 1,221 75 932 P) P) P) 2 P) 27 P) 254 P) P) n 154 P) 141 6,244 2,146 2,146 2,148 P) P) 378 P) P) P) P) P) P) 22 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,136 P) P) P) P) 1 32 P) P) P) P) 44 4 {•) 4 517 P) P) n P) (•) 7 60 6,293 757 757 1,006 P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) P) P) (°) P) P) 23 (°) 393 P) P) 2 2 P) P) P) P) P) P) 664 P) P) P) 136 P) 59 P) P) 211 P) (•) P) 75 789 (°) 1,160 1,249 P) 39 o 39 (*) P) P) (°) 42 P) P) P) P) P) 157 P) (') 211,625 17,597 224 17,373 31,793 1,368 358 1,009 1,885 1,259 359 7 260 6,281 5,603 3.990 1.613 677 7,774 2,508 828 1,680 5,265 2,030 2,067 1,168 14,485 569 438 596 1,340 P) P) P) 560 1,568 7,588 P) P) P) 602 131,692 46,797 8,823 20,746 16,902 10,525 5,223 5,168 8,250 9,257 2,993 706 583 234 1,470 12,467 380 1,720 3,525 865 835 P) (°) P) 272 190 (•) P) 7,074 P) 770 420 350 2,975 2,576 P) 2,385 11,138 278 278 4,136 227 P) P) 112 95 P) 7 P) 1,870 1,664 P) P) 206 243 P) P) P) 1 P) P) 1,685 P) P) P) P) P) P) 448 2 P) 720 255 3 P) P) P) 174 800 P) P) (°) P) P) 443 1,320 P) 224 P) P) P) P) 2 (•) 31 3,109 577 P) P) P) 1,701 (°) 186,812 17,129 224 16,905 23,343 608 108 500 1,494 983 P) P) 3,770 3,392 3,280 111 378 6,806 1,967 P) P) 4,839 1,851 1,952 1,036 10,665 316 92 596 P) 2 P) P) 216 211 7,496 7,490 5 341 303 124,835 44,300 8,752 20,051 15,449 10,309 4,823 5,076 8,068 8,006 1,031 127 P) 70 P) 11,601 329 1,003 1,791 651 602 155 447 115 140 282 3,393 (°) 58 58 2,431 606 P) 2,359 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 85 Table E-9.— Sales by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Sales ■ (Millions of dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Ma- chinery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except bank- ing Insur- ance Real estate Services Other indus- tnes Unspeci- ded' All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzertand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 744,617 89,433 393,132 2,141 12,710 2,060 1,266 44.113 74,259 3,591 6,219 3,698 1,946 52,373 1,359 480 15,724 38,704 131.233 1.256 28,185 13,892 628 1,723 3,844 6,051 1,646 14,293 1,051 10.333 2.536 344 29 6,244 3.812 2.433 6,293 599 2,286 545 2,331 250 282 211,625 11,138 2,965 186,812 6,458 369 2.722 122 75 724 240 9,704 329,118 13,722 86,475 6,024 46,171 1 P) n 4 6,558 P) (*) 546 (*) (•) {") 1 1,388 (°) 12,053 13,430 n 18 122 n n n 1 n n 2,146 n {") 757 (•) n n n (•) 17,597 278 1 17.129 188 (*) 1 351 41.192 8.034 218,540 34,593 142,365 302 2.318 350 1.021 16.607 29.401 3.085 1.734 641 675 16,413 541 62 7,919 17,702 43,259 333 5,142 3,082 120 2,600 n 23 2,061 398 247 1.184 232 2,148 1.996 152 1,006 63 490 236 {") 19 P) 31,793 4,136 1,034 23,343 832 P) 1,612 78 38 P) P) 1,493 113,910 850 26,459 3,380 21,383 P) P) P) P) 1.456 363 P) 79 P) 89 P) P) 7.690 7.781 P) P) P) P) P) P) o P) P) P) P) 1,368 227 P) 608 P) P) 78 13.190 P) 57,533 P) P) 5 1,515 59 P) 2,389 13,403 (*) 1,100 8,051 P) 764 5,782 9,922 817 P) P) 1 P) P) 378 378 P) P) P) 1 1,885 112 1,494 P) P) 36,439 3 23,492 4,856 8,528 P) 226 P) P) 1,370 1,945 n p) p) 245 P) 18 700 807 2,349 (°) P) P) 55 P) 5 P) P) P) P) 6,281 1,870 3,770 P) P) P) P) 6,416 39,839 4,183 26,109 57 150 17 311 4,670 4,812 156 166 P) 3 4,134 60 4,350 1,225 5,972 (°) 1,383 (°) P) 1 P) 2 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (°) P) 82 19 7,774 243 P) 6,806 230 P) P) P) 1 2 143 20,085 60 71,218 P) P) 187 P) 206 212 6,721 8,879 P) P) P) P) P) 2 P) 2,105 2,199 17,236 114 1,790 892 P) P) 526 P) P) 897 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 393 P) P) (°) P) P) 14,485 1.685 687 10.665 P) P) 912 P) P) P) P) 37,780 388 250,295 9,979 102,307 1.602 1.244 1.074 193 14.310 23.272 P) 3.182 P) 1.012 4.334 360 276 4.999 5,867 39,227 706 4,085 2,954 (°) 1,338 690 3 n 1,131 P) 529 P) 29 15 1,136 1,135 1 664 336 P) 1 81 P) 131,692 720 451 124,835 5,207 88 P) 10 1 P) 103 432 88,345 431 52,040 12,270 35,269 P) 6 P) 1,512 1 1 .757 P) 118 P) P) 7.033 P) P) 891 7.498 (•) 1,264 P) 10 (°) P) P) P) 310 {•) 1 12 P) 17 211 73 n 1 1 P) 2,993 800 P) 1,031 P) 650 (•) P) 31 ,606 (°) 27,763 1,061 11,954 P) P) 4 376 499 43 1 n 279 7 108 P) 3,620 9 1,262 P) n 28 7 (*) 2 P) P) P) n 21 P) P) P) 789 1 1 P) 12,467 P) P) 11,601 1 7 P) o 1 P) 7,893 742 38,431 10,630 19,604 P) 9 167 1.919 P) P) P) 1 460 3,798 8.412 2 (•) 2 (°) 602 P) 1 P) 380 P) 329 P) P) 15.245 12 11,232 4,574 3,422 1 92 2 212 411 n 70 i°) 28 685 P) 13 14 249 1.481 P) 296 114 1 28 37 21 27 182 29 47 95 9 2 44 1 43 1,160 707 18 290 131 13 1,720 443 129 1.003 P) 6 58 34 33 1 P) 17 3.098 1.160 21,996 1,850 14,044 P) P) 317 9 1.316 1.016 86 215 20 122 569 P) 5 136 2.141 7.969 20 1,221 231 12 159 P) P) 2 990 1 789 197 3 4 4 1,249 P) P) P) 647 P) 3 3,525 1.320 203 1.791 P) 2 112 3 P) 104 1 1 .653 1.189 27,961 6,057 13,094 264 P) 3.040 3.068 P) P) 9 (°) 765 270 (°) 555 471 3.898 P) P) 465 6 22 P) 11 P) 90 69 P) P) (*) 517 P) P) P) 34 126 P) 25 2 2 7,074 3.109 P) 3.393 151 (•) P) P) 1 P) 1 1 .638 P) 9,883 2,395 4,902 P) 15 (°) (•) (•) 169 P) 217 3.816 4 141 116 106 10 (•) 25 1 3 21 60 60 (*) (•) 2,385 1 2.359 25 4.538 10 86 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-10. — U.S. Income Taxes of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny. Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other : Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products.... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment , Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places ... Business services Computer and data processing services Other business sen/ices Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 9,793 1,724 1,396 328 4,716 168 -2 169 2,394 1,528 608 229 30 198 206 42 164 -8 470 202 94 109 268 99 34 135 1,486 81 n 195 254 68 187 18 31 264 109 41 68 101 (°) 1,391 624 58 106 135 48 48 63 30 279 271 4 171 45 51 744 476 -25 239 34 76 38 38 17 19 14 n 256 26 104 33 70 6 64 57 1,453 128 n 128 1,241 -17 n n n 4 3 (°) 90 (°) 1 n {") n 13 2 11 n n n 231 23 7 10 165 n {") 2 13 1 (•) (•) o n 67 (•) 1 3 3 7 3 6 -1 45 -32 n (°) 18 (°) 19 32 -56 18 1 5 1 5 4 1 37 o 8 5 3 -2 n 6,484 1,484 1,389 95 3,097 169 38 131 n n 577 226 27 103 53 31 22 50 213 97 n n 116 -22 15 123 n 48 25 136 84 {•) 84 13 24 173 93 29 65 78 n 515 147 26 23 4 34 24 50 13 195 290 C) 23 C) 411 377 1 139 9 68 28 41 2 22 3 8 27 171 n 91 25 66 2 34 C) 224 P) n 121 10 (*) 10 (°) 1 2 12 P) n P) -21 P) P) 1 P) (*) 4 P) (*) 2 (*) (•) 1 -28 P) P) P) 5 P) 42 5 2 2 1 3 3 2 9 16 12 2 9 1 1 (*) 4 1 8 1 5 4 1 (•) (*) D 2 P) {■) -2 {•) -3 -4 (•) P) 755 (*) (*) -1 520 2 o 2 377 269 P) P) 5 27 3 1 3 23 36 18 1 17 18 P) (°) 79 6 5 P) 15 (•) 15 9 3 9 4 2 1 16 P) 39 -17 6 (•) 13 4 P) (*) P) 71 1 P) (•) P) 16 62 11 21 (•) 3 2 (•) (*) 1 (•) 8 9 16 {*) 14 13 (•) 1 1 727 P) P) 59 136 5 5 P) 3 D P) 2 1 1 1 6 5 3 2 1 5 (•) P) 2 {*) P) P) (*) 1 (•) (*) (•) n (*) 5 (•) (*) 4 (•) -2 1 2 (*) -1 67 P) {°) (•) -1 9 P) -4 9 {•) 3 3 {*) (•) 5 (•) (•) 8 (*) (*) (*) (*) 8 615 (*) (*) 456 10 (•) 10 398 (*) 383 14 (•) 5 1 1 5 8 7 7 (•) (*) (*) 36 (*) (•) 1 P) P) (*) 1 16 1 1 (*) 2 P) 29 (•) 1 (•) -1 7 P) 3 4 (°) 20 (°) P) (•) P) 21 1 (*) P) 1 (*) (*) -1 2 P) 3,360 P) P) 18 1,497 127 37 90 523 326 172 P) P) 29 16 1 15 13 133 38 2 35 96 24 4 68 685 P) P) -4 38 (*) 38 3 12 166 14 12 2 54 P) 213 P) (*) (•) (•) 7 -10 P) -1 P) 39 (*) P) 10 P) 284 215 -7 57 6 34 8 26 77 p: p: 3 15 95 12 P) (°) -36 -2 (•) -2 P) P) (•) P) (*) O P) P) P) (*) P) (*) O P) 3 3 4 P) P) n 9 (•) (*) P) -1 20 P) (*) 1 (*) 1 1 2 1 P) -3 (*) -1 -1 45 P) 7 22 (•) P) 8 P) (•) (*) P) (*) P) P) (*) P) (*) 141 96 96 25 (•) (•) -2 -2 P) P) n (•) p) (°) P) (•) (•) P) P) (•) P) P) {•) {•) 1 n (•) {•) P) {*) (•) D (•) (•) (*) D (•) (*) 64 {') (•) 17 (•) P) 1 1 P) (*) (*) (*) (•) (•) (*) (°) P) (•) (•) 1 3 3 (*) 1 (*) -1 (•) (*) n 4 (•) 4 P) 18 -14 (•) (°) P) 1,497 -2 P) P) 378 18 (°) P) 36 16 P) (*) P) 67 64 P) P) 3 112 82 P) P) 29 P) 16 145 6 P) P) 2 D 2 P) 4 67 12 12 (*) 9 3 766 473 30 81 128 5 19 4 18 8 12 8 2 (•) 2 225 1 5 74 23 4 1 3 P) 1 2 (*) P) 38 P) P) P) 1 6 23 152 1 1 80 4 1 4 (*) (•) (•) (°) P) (*) P) 1 P) (*) (•) P) (*) 13 (*) P) (•) P) (•) 1 4 (*) (*) (') 4 O {*) -4 1 (•) -5 2 (*) P) (*) 2 (*) 2 P) -2 (*) (*) 1 P) P) P) (*) (*) 1,209 -3 -5 2 226 11 4 7 36 16 P) P) 20 18 17 1 2 91 77 P) P) 14 (*) P) 68 8 3 P) (*) (•) (*) (°) 3 (•) 5 5 (*) 5 2 732 446 30 80 128 5 15 4 18 6 8 5 (*) (*) 3 201 1 2 28 P) 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 87 Table E-11. — Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO (Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total 01 which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Netfi- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Otfier Western Hemi- sptiere Africa twiddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Ottier Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Cliemicals and allied products Industrial ctiemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 7,820 1,595 1.880 -285 4,985 353 276 77 3,145 2,765 138 224 18 182 526 173 353 -344 -328 -12 -6 -6 -315 97 -209 -203 1,632 161 20 321 -363 -11 -352 18 126 725 111 -9 120 10 504 361 642 -70 23 -173 -231 -40 113 52 45 89 -132 285 -67 2 676 1,862 -636 -1,026 -237 -98 -6 -93 -159 -497 -29 17 -24 -84 -95 344 -33 377 -157 -14 -163 2,052 157 (*) 157 2,371 350 n n (°) C) C) n n -166 41 n n -207 104 n 5 n n -3 -30 f) 90 19 28 112 n (°) (°) -3 21 n n -6 1 68 2 2 -34 -2 26 -1 11 -2 66 -279 n 34 -36 C) 30 -361 161 -60 -6 -60 (°) n n P) -6 9 n -36 o 25 36 -11 6 -11 -56 5,189 1,455 1.741 -286 2,327 1 -57 58 n 92 230 18 151 75 69 6 76 ^10 -110 -76 -34 -300 -39 -119 -142 n 78 -10 235 -420 (°) (°) -1 34 581 115 -12 127 145 n -350 -125 -10 29 -104 -195 17 102 28 -92 394 106 247 -13 55 451 1,182 -456 -56 -92 88 50 38 -85 22 {") n 243 -21 372 7 365 -123 24 -9 -11 C) C) 384 11 n n 59 C) n n 10 4 n -85 n n 4 n n n -2 388 n 1 1 n 4 225 133 (■>) {") {") 24 52 n -8 -10 -4 9 6 -4 (°) 15 -3 {") -5 (•) n -64 19 -30 -42 -27 -6 n n (•) -7 n (°) -2 n n n -19 (°) 5 -87 C) n n 142 (°) n 433 262 17 135 19 47 (■) 1 -1 47 -324 -15 -4 -11 -309 n n -17 1 -37 9 -43 {•) -43 n 16 11 -23 -24 1 63 n -489 -342 5 24 -4 -164 24 (°) (°) C) 166 (°) n -1 n 29 119 5 20 (•) -14 P) n n 13 C) n -6 -35 n C) -17 P) (•) 1,218 P) n 98 n n (°) (°) (•) n 1 (°) {°) n -28 -25 -3 n n P) p) -11 {•) P) 16 16 (°) 2 -11 -1 -1 -7 P) (') -1 P) 18 P) -2 3 4 1 P) 66 P) P) P) -40 -4 94 -36 10 -4 -1 {°) n n 2 (°) P) P) -2 P) P) -23 12 507 P) n -90 P) -1 P) -73 P) -84 15 P) 15 P) P) P) -22 P) P) P) n s n P) 2 -6 P) P) n p) 1 19 2 P) P) -8 P) 8 {°) -1 (°) -2 -17 -5 {") P) P) 26 P) P) 3 (°) 476 13 78 P) 85 P) n (•) P) -3 (*) -15 -20 O (•) -6 (") P) 2,610 527 P) P) 1,245 1 -53 54 462 300 175 9 -22 7 11 6 5 -4 76 -9 P) P) 85 45 -9 49 699 69 P) P) -313 (*) -313 3 4 333 1 4 -2 102 P) 8 80 -6 2 -63 11 P) 71 -2 P) 20 P) P) -24 P) 304 407 -294 4 -40 31 -11 42 28 -1 -15 386 11 414 63 352 -16 -4 -19 -388 -6 P) P) -342 P) -2 P) 38 P) -1 P) P) (•) (*) P) -1 1 P) P) -2 -2 P) -12 P) -27 P) P) -1 P) -1 -1 P) P) 3 2 P) -5 (°) (*) -6 -5 -1 16 -5 (•) P) n 160 P) -74 -47 -4 P) 10 P) P) (•) P) (•) P) P) P) -4 -3 286 P) n 77 P) (") P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) (°) (°) (°) P) P) (°) (•) 26 (°) P) n n -1 (*) P) P) P) p) (•) (•) P) P) (•) (•) (•) -1 -828 P) {") 37 n (°) P) (°) P) P) n p> p) -5 (•) P) P) 20 (•) P) (°) P) P) P) P) P) -35 P) P) P) P) P> P) -41 (*) P) P) -55 -70 -511 P) (•) P) P) P) P) -1 P) P) P) P) P) 11 P) 362 -134 P) n 542 16 P) (°) 15 6 10 (•) -1 345 347 P) P) -2 -27 112 P) (°) -139 P) -87 P) 192 6 12 44 P) P) P) P) 95 104 -7 (°) P) 10 3 542 785 -56 32 -72 -73 -50 6 27 -58 20 P) 4 1 40 11 -191 -342 -103 -22 -4 -17 P) -119 -22 (•) P) -125 1 P) P) 23 -31 -32 P) -46 -45 -45 268 5 P) P) P) -3 P) P) 280 P) -1 P) P) P) P) P) P) {•) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 32 2 P) 3 P) P) (•) P) P) P) P) P) (•) P) -134 P) -8 -78 P) P) P) P) P) P) -2 (•) P) P) P) P) 22 P) -37 401 -89 P) P) 45 18 3 15 15 6 P) P) 41 52 96 -44 -11 ^9 86 P) P) -134 P) -81 P) 20 13 4 44 -2 {•) -2 P) (•) -19 P) P) P> 7 -3 584 749 -55 34 -43 -72 -55 7 28 -8 (•) 2 P) 2 P) 141 11 -111 -127 -85 -20 P) P) (•) (•) -17 -5 -53 1 P) P) -23 14 P) 1,146 10 10 -26 (•) (•) P) P) P) (•) {■) P) (•) (•) (•) 107 p> 19 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) -1 -10 P) P) P) 1 (•) P) (•) 88 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-12.— Sales of Goods and Services by Affiliates, by industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Total (1) Goods ■ (2) Services = Total (3) To U.S. persons (4) To foreign persons Total (5) To the foreign parent group (6) To foreign affiliates ' (7) To other foreigners (8) Investment income ' All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen-ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation eiquipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying sen/ices Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other sen/ices Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities 744,617 71,993 46,570 25,422 225,079 22,862 5,794 17,068 72,105 48,398 11,344 9,144 3,219 26,658 18,032 7,509 10,524 8,626 40,343 13,766 4,222 9,544 26,577 12,768 4,332 9,477 63,111 3,301 1,796 6,699 8,303 1,428 6,875 3,920 2,677 13,377 8,384 5,503 2,881 6,780 7,875 278,843 85,451 10,520 58,287 22,727 9,837 29,733 13,953 27,413 20,923 48,433 7,802 24,312 5,190 11,130 27,008 39,260 10,907 20,086 2,289 9,724 1,589 8,136 2,599 2,246 1,113 915 1,200 23,009 963 5,757 3,181 2,576 7,860 6,491 1,938 631,136 69,125 (°1 (°i 220,474 22,320 5,595 16.725 71,083 47,701 (°) 9,144 26,245 17,950 7,502 10,448 8,295 39,071 12,932 3,519 9,413 26,139 12.645 4.251 9,244 61.754 3.210 1.796 6.632 7.876 (") n n 2.674 13,348 8,299 5.447 2.852 n 7.874 277,187 84.959 10.196 58.233 22,492 9,604 29,713 13,873 27,287 20,830 48,048 7.794 24,265 5,161 10,828 47 139 235 1,656 135 513 39 474 (°) 261 126 40 (°) 14,225 946 5,570 3,024 2,545 7,550 75 84 92,820 2,862 (°) C) 4,532 539 200 339 1,022 697 n (*) {") 411 81 S 75 331 1.264 833 703 131 430 123 74 233 1.296 90 1 67 422 (°) {") {°) 3 28 32 3 29 n (•) 1,254 199 321 42 230 199 20 63 126 55 376 3 43 28 301 13,100 33,069 10,520 18,335 2,139 9,204 1,550 7,654 n 1,985 987 875 8,773 17 187 157 30 310 6.416 1.843 88,389 2,488 (°) P) 4,237 539 200 339 973 648 n (•) n 376 81 5 75 295 1.081 822 692 130 259 78 57 124 1.268 88 1 56 421 n n (*) 28 30 3 26 n (") 1,106 184 311 34 193 150 20 49 122 43 365 3 43 27 292 12,417 32,975 10,409 16,695 2,036 8,953 1,419 7.534 n 1.450 750 843 n 7,698 17 182 154 28 287 5.424 1.788 4,431 374 374 296 (•) (*) D 49 49 (*) D (*) 36 (•) (*) 35 183 12 11 1 171 45 17 109 28 2 (*) 11 1 1 4 3 3 3 5 (•) 149 15 10 7 37 50 (•) 14 3 12 11 o 2 9 683 94 111 1,640 102 251 130 121 423 535 236 32 60 1,075 (•) 5 3 2 23 992 56 1,709 25 25 241 (•) (*) (*) 25 25 (*) (") (*) 30 (•) (•) 30 176 10 9 (*) 166 44 17 105 10 (*) 1 1 3 1 1 5 (') 137 15 8 7 37 42 (•) 14 3 11 10 (*) 2 8 195 42 25 579 18 76 37 39 5 283 186 1 11 456 (*) 1 (*) 1 5 422 27 381 160 160 22 19 19 2 2 2 1 1 (•) 9 2 7 6 101 17 2 2 82 81 (*) (*) 81 2,341 189 189 33 (*) (*) 5 5 (*) (*) 5 (•) (•) 5 5 2 2 (•) 3 1 {*) 2 17 1 O 11 (•) {*) 4 O 1 1 (*) (*) 3 (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) (") (*) (*) 1 n (*) (*) (*) 486 46 86 960 67 173 92 81 418 171 51 32 50 539 o 3 2 1 18 489 28 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates • 89 Table E-13. — Sates of Goods and Services by Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO [Millions of dollars) Total (1) Goods ' (2) Services ' Total (3) To U.S. persons (4) To foreign persons Total (5) To the foreign parent group (6) To foreign affiliates ' (7) To other foreigners (8) Investment income ' (9) All countries, all industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium... Denmark . Finland.... France Germany, Federal Republic of . Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands NorvKay Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom. Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.. South and Central America.. Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean . Other Africa South Africa.. Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates . Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of.. Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) . OPEC By Industry Govemment and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tajsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constnjctlon Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities.. Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and Insurance Real estate Sen/ices 744,617 89,433 393,132 2,141 12,710 2,060 1,266 44,113 74,259 3,591 6,219 3,698 1,946 52,373 1,359 480 15,724 38,704 131,233 1,256 28,185 13,892 628 1,723 3,844 6,051 1,646 14,293 1,051 10,333 2,536 344 29 6,244 3,812 2,433 6,293 599 2,286 545 2,331 250 282 211,625 11,138 2,965 186,812 6,458 369 2,722 122 75 724 240 9,704 329,118 13,722 26,891 83,720 51,225 970 10,459 8,051 306,085 13,509 134,318 33,446 54,850 6,354 14,738 631,136 67,781 338,819 1,956 1,520 1,238 41,499 69,999 3,498 5,780 3,645 1,730 45,628 1,075 461 14,792 28,481 107,040 (°) 23,542 13,014 308 1,482 3,654 5,960 1,610 10,528 922 8,036 1,283 261 27 (°) 3,714 (°) 2,656 485 975 238 628 64 265 190,219 6,882 1,879 171,222 6,390 354 2,470 88 39 723 173 C) 286,540 10,235 23,447 67,027 47,545 959 10,331 7,213 298.785 7,267 133,376 n 364 1,599 92,820 18,690 45,733 185 (=>) 540 17 2,263 3,669 88 397 53 175 5,841 279 19 804 7,220 20,864 (°) 3,400 553 28 221 178 91 34 2,847 118 1,429 1,218 80 2 (°) 71 (°) 2,845 77 1,305 299 961 186 16 15,282 3,997 608 10,220 68 14 239 35 36 1 65 {°) 37,148 2,739 3.309 14,175 3,283 11 103 837 6,406 6,215 906 5,191 33,711 5,856 12,819 88,389 18,140 43,877 77 ?) 510 15 2,132 3,287 87 371 51 169 5,679 257 18 756 6,995 20,163 (°) 3,268 482 21 197 146 85 33 2,785 99 1,407 1,198 79 2 (°) 67 n 2,283 61 873 299 869 165 16 13,973 3,458 503 9,634 25 13 227 34 35 1 41 ?) 35,702 2,188 2,587 1 3,804 2,925 10 97 812 5,586 5,260 829 4,840 33,361 5,768 12.511 4,431 550 1,856 109 C') 30 2 132 382 (•) 25 3 6 162 22 1 48 225 701 P) 133 71 7 24 32 6 2 62 18 22 20 1 (•) C) 5 562 16 432 (•) 92 21 1 1,310 539 105 586 43 1 12 (•) 1 (*) 23 ?) 1,446 551 722 370 358 1 6 25 820 955 77 350 350 88 309 1,709 108 777 (•) C) 28 1 60 279 (•) 9 1 2 10 20 (•) 22 160 179 C) 71 41 7 1 30 2 1 30 9 9 11 D (•) C) 1 (°) 325 13 252 (•) 58 1 (*) 415 25 8 331 42 {•) 5 (•) 1 (•) 3 C) 572 314 364 113 19 (•) 1 8 358 413 69 83 166 20 96 381 148 48 1 1 10 (•) 3 32 4 1 3 85 (•) 67 17 96 1 78 18 45 85 92 21 155 25 78 1 9 {*) 2,341 294 1,031 108 C) 2 1 71 101 (•) 6 2 4 152 2 (•) 26 62 489 C) 58 30 1 23 2 3 1 28 9 11 7 1 n 4 (°) 153 4 112 (') 34 2 (•) 799 512 19 255 1 1 7 (*) (•) (•) 3 829 152 265 236 184 1 5 17 438 465 8 267 175 68 213 20,661 2,962 8,579 C) 11 351 592 6 43 (•) 42 903 6 (•) 128 3,003 3,329 1,242 324 292 19 12 (•) 1 918 12 868 35 3 C) 26 n 792 37 5 8 741 (•) 6,123 259 478 5,370 (•) 1 12 (•) 2 n 5,430 747 135 2.518 397 26 1 894 27 36 C) (°) 134 320 90 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-14.— Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO > [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Gemia- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banldng insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services Otiier Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const aiction Transportation Communication and public utilities 631,136 69,125 n (°) 220,474 22,320 5,595 16,725 71,083 47,701 C) 9,144 n 26,245 17,950 7,502 10,448 8,295 39,071 12,932 3,519 9,413 26,139 12,645 4,251 9,244 61,754 3,210 1,796 6,632 7,876 C) P) P) 2,674 13,348 8,299 5,447 2,852 n 7,874 277,187 84,959 10,196 58,233 22,492 9,604 29,713 13,873 27,287 20,830 48,048 7,794 24,265 5,161 10,828 47 139 235 1,656 135 513 39 474 n 261 126 40 14,225 946 5,570 3,024 2,545 7,550 75 84 67,781 545 2 543 42,632 3,174 n n n n (°) (°) (°) 5,738 3,986 (°) n 1,752 4,116 (°) (°) 847 (°) (°) 59 57 497 314 1,241 n n n n 336 338 (°) n P) 67 136 8,678 27 441 1,079 91 366 280 687 19 5,688 13,698 (°) 4,034 2,185 P) 51 67 14 1 D 1 11 O 40 (*) 2,111 12 1,641 338 1,303 409 48 338,819 51,073 P) P) 144,417 17,461 3,956 13,505 P) P) P) 8,905 P) 9,292 5,247 1,581 3,666 4,045 28,315 P) (°) 6,818 P) P) 2,375 8,543 P) 1,977 1,011 4,596 3,733 P) P) 1,520 1,526 11,061 5,653 3,165 2,487 (°) P) 104,883 21,914 2,140 8,570 1,722 4,829 26,427 10,684 17,911 10,686 30,568 3,061 19,585 2,704 5,217 8 95 297 7 P) 30 P) 127 4 P) 7,479 488 2,667 1,625 1,042 4,241 47 36 41,499 P) P) P) 16,355 1,106 P) P) P) (°) P) P) n 669 377 P) P) 292 P) n (°) 80 P) P) P) 261 7,817 P) 72 64 P) 121 3,399 3,543 P) P) P) 366 18,421 P) 72 1,611 143 582 211 294 P) 1,184 1,354 P) 1,159 51 P) 8 (*) 3 2 1 1 P) 56 P) P) P) 956 10 69,999 P) P) P) 30,460 116 P) P) 14,909 12,210 577 1,706 415 2,974 742 258 484 2,233 5,689 1,618 37 1,581 4,071 P) 6,772 357 385 277 1,695 2 1,692 P) 540 782 538 380 158 808 P) 22,908 12,478 1,313 2,625 141 1,266 460 P) P) P) 10,941 P) P) 22 P) (*) 23 (*) 21 21 (•) 2 P) 77 900 n P) p) 45,628 P) (°) 200 14,780 P) (°) P) P) 1 P) 110 P) P) P) P) 274 155 120 P) P) P) P) 914 109 P) 145 145 P) 125 152 2 2 23 P) 2,915 4 P) 1,603 P) 47 124 104 85 P) 6,795 P) P) P) 1,130 23 61 56 56 5 P) 12 (°) P) 157 28,481 P) P) 17,905 P) 1 P) {") P) P) 924 P) 1,148 P) P) P) 1,262 P) P) P) (°) 40 P) P) 152 39 P) P) P) P) 72 825 39 P) P) P) P) 5,855 P) 245 P) 85 845 537 P) P) P) 859 P) P) 49 P) 73 242 P) 107,040 14,852 P) P) 46,951 7,851 3,570 4,281 12,590 8,588 2,908 235 859 2,759 1,930 105 1,825 828 4,869 2,233 P) P) 2,636 957 346 1,333 18,882 1,123 P) P) 1,057 1 1,056 91 471 5,255 1,237 818 419 3,309 P) 39,061 1,829' 71 603 739 555 P) 4,707 1,191 P) 4,150 P) P) 614 P) 62 76 5 47 9 38 1 23 1,887 185 1,055 548 508 600 47 23,542 12,487 P) P) 5,124 P) (') P) 917 P) 1 P) P) 5 5 P) 415 409 P) P) 5 5 P) 155 P) P) P) P) 22 P) 2 2 P) P) 3,872 145 P) 1,140 P) 211 95 1,006 367 817 1,193 1 P) P) 45 130 5 P) 2 P) P) 80 P) 224 P) P) P) P) 2,174 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 22 P) P) P) P) P) n 1,616 P) P) P) P) 1 32 P) P) P) P) P) (*) (•) (•) 2,656 P) (°) 1,084 P) P) P) P) P) P) (=>) P) (°) P) 81 23 (°) (°) 400 D P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 592 P) P) P) P) P) P) 162 (*) P) P) 155 2 115 38 C) P) P) P) P) 190,219 P) P) P) 23,494 1,371 P) P) 2,268 1,677 359 7 224 6,041 5,629 (°) P) 412 5,871 2,619 P) P) 3,253 P) 1,658 P) 7,942 581 471 593 n P) P) P) 789 1,560 2,016 n P) 451 512 157,114 62,639 7,561 46,862 20,452 3,988 2,910 1,383 8,959 2,359 2,397 P) 645 68 P) 77 P) 111 10 9 1 P) 7 4 2 P) 183 P) P) 200 2,877 28 6,882 49 49 3,633 220 P) P) P) 1 P) P) 1,815 P) 83 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (°) P) P) (°) P) 462 2 P) 603 (°) P) 3 P) P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) (•) 1,283 P) P) P) P) 171,222 P) P) P) 15,287 580 110 470 2,130 1,677 P) P) 3,600 3,342 3,223 119 258 4,892 2,177 P) P) 2,715 P) 1,315 P) 4,085 328 92 593 14 1 13 P) 220 189 P) P) P) 242 185 150,308 59,896 7,512 46,549 18,712 3,660 2,622 1,332 8,622 1,402 596 112 P) 62 P) 2 75 120 106 1 1 7 4 2 P) 180 P) P) 2,434 28 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 91 Table E-15.— Sales of Services by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Ot which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Pn}fessional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and sun/eying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 92,820 2,862 P) n 4,532 539 200 339 1,022 697 P) (*) n 411 81 5 75 331 1,264 833 703 131 430 123 74 233 1,296 90 1 67 422 n 3 28 32 3 29 n n 1,254 199 321 42 230 199 20 63 126 55 376 3 43 28 301 13,100 33,069 10,520 18,335 2,139 9,204 1,550 7,654 D 1,985 987 875 P) 8,773 17 187 157 30 310 6,416 1,843 18,690 777 777 1,067 (*) (*) {") {") 216 7 {*) 7 209 75 P) P) P) P) P) 39 (•) P) P) P) P) {*) 104 23 3 71 8 22 19 3 244 8,556 4,417 1,200 103 215 P) P) P) P) 31 341 P) 2,305 4 29 12 17 4 1,213 1,055 45,733 1,438 P) P) 2,397 506 197 308 P) P) P) P) 78 46 5 40 32 978 P) P) 93 P) P) 53 233 P) 51 (') 56 28 28 3 12 32 3 29 P) o 573 161 27 29 22 108 11 62 125 28 276 3 6 267 5,981 17,237 3,240 11,227 843 P) 1,332 P) 295 752 639 P) P) 3,363 10 91 85 6 298 2,372 593 2,263 P) P) 499 P) P) P) P) P) 15 15 23 23 23 135 8 17 1 1 107 1 1 1 65 123 150 713 117 310 P) P) (■) P) 56 P) P) 5 12 11 1 36 P) 290 3,669 14 14 214 (*) 32 32 9 9 5 3 170 1 1 168 168 4 O (*) 3 1 2 (•) (•) 142 67 11 26 (*) 16 4 16 1 (*) 2 2 169 1,663 411 784 9 97 P) P) 96 121 P) P) 270 1 (•) (*) P) P) 2 5,841 339 339 45 7 7 38 2 2 36 36 1 (•) (•) {•) 1 4 4 28 3,928 666 400 69 158 P) P) 63 P) P) 430 28 402 7,220 P) P) 514 156 156 P) (°) 27 27 27 P) 3 4 5 5 P) 31 {•) 25 6 1,218 3,508 265 1,451 P) 1,196 P) P) P) 71 6 P) (•) 2 2 (•) P) P) 20,864 1,044 P) P) 1,022 349 197 152 221 218 3 36 36 36 (*) 271 190 P) P) 82 38 38 5 145 50 48 27 27 8 2 2 9 D 173 74 2 2 28 46 21 269 6 263 1,404 7,270 1,362 7,002 492 5,473 226 5,247 105 358 14 561 1,318 1 59 59 139 948 171 3,400 407 P) P) 748 (•) (•) 90 90 1 1 1 657 P) P) P) 38 27 (*) 4 (*) 6 (•) (•) (•) 23 22 1 57 P) 276 P) 69 P) 74 P) P) P) 6 P) P) 144 D P) P) P) 36 36 36 36 7 7 2 43 3 3 P) P) (•) 7 2,845 P) P) 25 9 9 9 16 16 19 15 {•) 4 10 1,159 1,331 P) P) (•) n p) p) 23 P) P) 155 P) 15,282 P) P) 260 33 2 31 4 2 (•) 1 28 28 28 164 143 142 1 21 21 30 (•) 11 10 10 1 8 511 11 257 6 208 10 10 (•) 1 10 56 24 1 30 6,807 281 1,368 P) 898 554 32 523 P) 262 92 (•) P) P) P) P) 8 7 2,525 P) 3,997 9 9 49 o (*) 28 28 28 15 15 15 6 6 6 8 8 P) 442 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 (•) P) P) P) P) 1.700 10,220 P) P) 207 30 (•) 29 4 2 1 149 143 142 1 6 6 25 11 4 4 1 8 472 11 257 6 171 10 10 (•) 1 7 42 24 1 17 6,671 256 669 1,230 689 337 P) P) 105 76 22 P) 2 591 P) (°) P) P) 17 102 P) P) P) 2 5 3 92 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-16. — Sales of Services to U.S. Persons by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO ' [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Gemia- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa luliddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics. Daigs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Fen'ous Nonfen-ous Fabricated metal products.... lulachinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wrood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fami-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constmction Transportation Communicatton and public utilities.. 88,389 2,488 (°) (°) 4,237 539 200 339 973 648 n (') n 376 81 5 75 295 1,081 822 692 130 259 78 57 124 1,268 88 1 56 421 f) (°) (°) (•) 28 30 3 26 P) (•) 1,106 184 311 34 193 150 20 49 122 43 365 3 43 27 292 12,417 32,975 10,409 16,695 2,036 8,953 1,419 7,534 (°) 1,450 750 843 7,698 17 182 154 28 287 5,424 1.788 18,140 n n 990 (*) (•) (°) n 212 7 (*) 7 205 30 n n n n 39 (*) n n n n D 85 21 2 57 5 21 19 2 226 8,555 4,402 1,129 96 202 {") n 24 310 (°) (°) 4 27 11 16 n 1,185 1,043 43,877 l") {") n 2,228 505 197 308 n n {") 77 45 5 40 32 853 C) n 93 (°) 40 124 P) 49 (•) 45 28 28 D 12 30 3 26 n (•) 505 155 20 27 21 75 10 49 122 26 268 3 4 260 5,493 17,154 3,208 10,765 826 D 1,222 n n 721 509 P) n (°) 10 88 83 5 1,932 549 2,132 P) n 484 n n P) (°) n 1 1 20 20 20 128 4 17 1 1 104 1 1 1 54 113 148 644 112 268 n n p) 40 P) P) 5 10 10 (*) 33 P) 282 3,287 13 13 84 (•) (*) 7 7 9 9 5 3 64 1 1 63 63 4 (•) (*) 3 1 2 (*) (*) 120 66 9 25 (•) 12 4 3 (*) (*) 2 2 95 1,648 408 724 8 80 87 89 P) P) 192 1 (•) (•) P) P) 1 5,679 337 337 44 6 6 38 2 2 36 36 1 o (*) (*) 1 3 3 27 3,922 665 353 67 148 P) P) n 57 P) P) 326 21 305 6,995 P) P) 510 156 156 P) P) 26 26 26 (*) 4 4 4 (°) 30 (•) 24 5 1,165 3,484 263 1,330 P) 1,133 P) 14 5 P) {*) 2 2 (*) P) P) 20,163 P) P) P) 1,004 349 197 152 220 218 3 36 36 36 (*) 266 188 P) P) 78 38 38 2 132 48 37 27 27 8 2 2 9 (•) 149 74 1 2 5 46 20 261 4 257 1,164 7,247 1,341 6,854 487 5,409 201 5,208 94 334 12 517 P) 1 59 59 P) 803 136 3,268 386 P) P) 716 (*) (*) 59 59 1 1 1 657 P) P) P) 32 26 (*) O (*) 4 (*) (*) (*) 22 22 1 55 P) 272 P) 61 P) 63 P) P) 1 P) 5 P) P) 122 (*) P) P) P) 36 36 36 36 7 7 1 42 3 3 P) P) (*) 5 2,283 P) P) 16 1 1 1 16 16 19 14 (•) 4 8 1,155 787 (°) (°) (•) P) P) P) 21 P) P) P) 151 13,973 P) P) 250 33 2 31 3 2 (*) 1 28 28 28 160 143 142 1 17 17 25 (*) 11 9 9 1 3 457 3 256 4 171 9 10 (*) (*) 4 54 24 (*) 29 6,634 274 1,312 P) 849 529 28 501 P) P) P) D (°) P) P) P) 8 5 2,029 P) 3,458 9 9 49 {*) (•) 28 28 28 15 15 15 6 6 6 7 7 P) 2 427 P) P) P) C) P) P) P) 1 (*) P) P) P) P) P) 9,634 P) P) 197 30 (*) 29 3 2 1 145 143 142 1 2 2 19 11 4 4 1 3 452 3 256 4 168 9 10 (*) n 2 41 24 (*) 16 6,504 255 631 1,140 664 317 P) P) 89 48 21 P) (*) 338 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 93 Table E-17. — Sales of Services to U.S. Persons by Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Ctteml- cals and allied products Pri- mary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Ottier manu- facturing Wlioie- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except banl<- ing Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmart< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacltic Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 88,389 18,140 43,877 77 C) 510 15 2,132 3,287 87 371 51 169 5,679 257 18 756 6,995 20,163 n 3,268 482 21 197 146 85 33 2,785 99 1,407 1,198 79 2 67 n 2,283 61 873 299 869 165 16 13,973 3,458 503 9,634 25 13 227 34 35 1 41 35,702 2.188 2,488 (°) (°) 1 n 13 n 337 C) {") 386 C) 9 n n n n P) 18 n p) n (°) 9 (°) (°) 1,387 223 4,237 990 2,228 3 19 32 (*) 484 84 (') 4 1 1 44 43 510 1,004 716 C) n n (") (•) n 1 36 36 16 1 16 250 49 2 197 2 (•) (•) 1,671 n 539 (•) 505 (•) (*) 156 349 33 2 30 2 349 973 (°) P) O 2 C) 7 3 220 (•) (*) 3 o 3 (°) (•) 376 212 77 {•) 25 (*) 9 1 6 36 59 59 59 28 28 77 1,081 30 853 3 19 1 (°) 64 3 38 C) 26 266 1 1 36 36 1 1 160 15 145 {•) O 792 1,268 P) P) 4 20 4 1 1 P) P) 132 657 P) P) P) (°) (*) P) 16 16 25 6 19 (•) (°) P) 1,106 85 505 P) 2 P) 128 120 P) (•) P) 1 1 3 30 149 32 P) P) D O (•) P) P) (*) 7 7 19 19 457 (•) 452 4 1 459 (*) 365 21 268 1 2 3 261 22 P) P) P) P) 54 7 6 41 P) 12,417 226 5,493 P) P) 54 95 6 1 6 27 3 P) 1.165 1.164 6 55 22 P) 9 P) (•) P) 33 9 4 20 1 1 8 7 1 (•) 6,634 P) P) 6.504 1 5 1 4.229 1 32,975 8,555 17,154 P) 7 113 1,648 n 3,922 P) 1 395 3,484 7,247 P) 2 (•) 1 P) 523 P) 274 2 255 P) P) P) 13,179 1 10,409 4,402 3,208 1 90 2 148 408 8 68 28 26 665 P) 13 13 263 1,341 P) 272 110 (•) 27 36 20 27 162 23 31 96 9 2 42 42 1,155 695 17 300 131 13 1,312 427 113 631 8 5 56 33 32 1 5 17 2,880 1,155 16,695 1,129 10,765 P) 5 250 8 644 724 80 153 18 116 353 P) 3 P) 1,330 6,854 5 P) 147 4 137 3 3 1 P) 1 P) 190 2 3 3 787 20 P) P) 541 34 3 P) P) 186 1,140 8 2 101 3 88 9,181 750 7,698 P) P) 1 21 n P) 192 8 3 {") 326 45 145 P) (°) P) P) 32 16 P) n P) 66 2 (°) P) 5 (°) P) 14 P) P) 13 P) {°) P) P) 4 (°) P) 94 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table E-18. — Sales of Services to Foreigners, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO > [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- eriands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Otfier Western Hemi- sphere Africa twiddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Otfier Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Otfier Cfiemicals and allied products Industrial cfiemicals and synttietlcs.. Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen-ous Fabricated metal products .... lutachinery Ivlachinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other sen/ices Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constoiction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 4,431 374 374 296 o D (•) 49 49 (*) (*) (•) 36 D (*) 35 183 12 11 1 171 45 17 109 28 2 (*) 11 1 1 4 3 3 3 5 (•) 149 15 10 7 37 50 (*) 14 3 12 11 (*) 2 9 683 94 111 1,640 102 251 130 121 423 535 236 32 60 1,075 (*) 5 3 2 23 992 56 550 P) 77 24 24 4 4 45 45 45 4 D (*) (*) 4 (•) 19 2 (*) 14 3 1 1 17 1 14 70 7 13 5 8 6 31 6 (") (*) 2 1 1 n 28 11 1,856 (") {") 169 (•) (*) (•) 25 25 {*) 1 (*) (*) (•) 125 2 2 (•) 123 13 109 18 2 11 (*) (*) 3 3 3 1 (*) 68 7 2 1 33 (*) 13 3 2 8 (*) 2 6 488 82 32 462 17 200 110 91 P) 31 130 1 (°) (°) (•) 3 2 1 n 440 44 132 1 1 16 13 13 13 2 2 2 7 4 (*) (*) 3 (*) (*) 10 10 3 69 5 43 2 40 (*) 16 2 15 (•) 2 1 1 2 3 8 382 1 1 130 (*) (*) 24 24 (*) (*) D 106 (*) (*) 106 106 (*) (•) (•) 21 1 2 1 (•) 4 13 O (•) 75 14 3 60 1 17 16 1 32 D 78 (•) 1 77 (*) 162 2 2 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 6 48 2 10 10 (*) 29 6 (*) 1 105 7 97 225 1 1 (*) D (*) 3 3 (*) (*) (*) 1 (*) 1 (*) 53 24 2 122 1 63 55 8 57 1 19 (*) (•) (') 19 701 n n 18 (*) n 1 (*) o (•) {*) 5 2 2 3 (*) 3 13 2 11 (*) (•) 24 (*) (*) 22 1 8 2 6 240 23 21 148 5 63 25 38 (*) 11 24 1 44 P) (*) n 145 35 133 21 21 31 (*) (*) 31 31 D o 7 (•) (*) 4 (*) 2 (•) (*) (•) (*) (•) 2 3 4 42 8 11 10 1 21 (*) 2 1 22 (*) 22 (*) P) 3 3 (*) (*) (*) P) P) 1 n 1 562 (*) (*) (*) 2 3 544 21 P) 2 4 4 (•) 1,310 2 2 10 (*) (*) (*) 4 1 1 o 4 4 5 (*) (*) 5 54 9 1 2 36 1 (*) (*) 6 2 D 1 173 8 57 506 49 25 3 22 P) P) P) P) 499 2 496 539 1 1 1 15 P) 1 4 1 2 P) 5 P) P) P) 586 2 2 10 D (*) (*) 4 1 1 (*) 4 4 5 (*) O 5 21 9 1 2 4 1 (*) (*) 5 1 (*) 1 168 38 91 25 20 1 19 (•) 15 28 2 255 1 253 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Noubauk U.S. Affiliates Table F-1. — Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate 95 Number of employees (thousands) Total (1) Ol which: Employees covered by collective bargaining agree- ments (2) Employee compensation (millions ol dollars) Total (3) Wages and salaries (4) Employee benefit plans (5) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Otfier Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Otfier Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery l^achinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Ivliscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services , Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 3,224.3 114.9 90.6 24.2 1,542.6 142.6 33.4 109.2 395.8 265.7 70.8 37.8 21.5 159.3 85.5 39.3 46.2 73.8 326.1 109.3 35.2 74.1 216.8 92.9 41.4 82.6 518.7 40.4 13.9 46.1 77.2 16.3 60.9 27.0 20.6 103.2 55.7 33.2 22.5 64.6 70.0 321.9 71.4 33.3 26.3 46.7 29.9 26.0 22.0 17.4 48.9 558.7 93.8 216.9 86.8 161.3 83.9 87.4 33.9 290.3 51.7 149.1 13.4 135.7 18.2 18.4 12.2 24.8 15.9 190.7 14.3 27.6 13.9 13.7 52.4 72.4 24.0 608.5 10.5 8.9 1.6 346.3 39.5 7.0 32.6 61.8 46.6 8.5 3.7 3.0 61.9 41.0 21.0 20.0 20.9 49.6 16.5 .8 15.8 33.1 n 6.9 n 133.4 4.6 3.3 25.0 7.3 .7 6.6 9.2 5.6 29.7 18.7 10.2 8.5 4.8 25.3 37.3 9.1 .5 4.4 2.8 2.2 1.9 5.7 4.1 6.7 115.7 n 94.5 .3 n .5 n 41.3 8.3 22.2 22.2 n .1 (•) 3.2 n 8.5 5.0 3.5 21.8 18.4 5.0 96,009 4,800 3,786 1,014 50,758 3,889 1,009 2,880 15.133 10,241 2,709 1,517 667 5,752 3,280 1,644 1,636 2,472 10,546 3,988 1,588 2,399 6,558 2.971 1,136 2,451 15,437 847 301 1,494 2,366 367 1.999 943 524 3,413 1,883 1,173 710 2,044 1,622 10,927 2.825 1,206 991 1,461 1,015 745 563 461 1,661 7,212 1,441 2,735 1,005 2,030 6,907 2,762 831 5,829 813 2,810 516 2,294 410 619 498 379 300 5,983 224 1,208 698 510 1,758 2,232 561 79,926 3,749 2,946 804 41,855 3,148 831 2,317 12.789 8,709 2,226 1,312 542 4,626 2,529 1,232 1,297 2,097 8,658 3,275 1,310 1,965 5,384 2,466 923 1.994 12.634 716 254 1,225 1,951 319 1,632 777 429 2,737 1,493 922 571 1,698 1,353 9,094 2,244 1,035 830 1,246 866 632 470 388 1,383 6,129 1,275 2,258 869 1,728 6,353 2,323 718 4,917 628 2,362 443 1,919 384 535 431 324 254 4,787 193 907 529 378 1,396 1.826 464 16,083 1,051 840 210 8,903 741 178 563 2,344 1,532 482 205 125 1,126 751 412 339 375 1,888 713 279 434 1,175 505 213 457 2.803 131 47 269 414 48 366 166 95 676 390 251 139 346 270 1,834 581 171 161 215 148 113 93 74 278 1,083 167 477 137 302 554 439 113 912 185 448 73 374 26 84 67 55 46 1,196 31 300 169 132 362 405 97 96 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-2.— Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, by Country and Industry of UBO All countries, all industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Gemiany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin Annerica and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services Number of employees (thousands) Total (1) 3,224.3 592.9 1,940.4 4.5 61.2 26.6 9.1 187.8 366.6 25.3 16.8 31.7 12.5 270.1 5.9 2.4 77.7 191.6 647.4 3.1 148.5 51.7 1.8 4.1 29.4 12.4 4.0 96.8 3.0 66.0 24.8 2.9 .1 22.6 15.1 7.5 35.8 3.0 14.3 4.9 8.1 1.6 4.0 456.0 91.7 21.0 303.2 5.9 n 26.5 .7 .6 2.0 (°) 28.2 1,617.5 44.1 97.0 471.1 118.8 6.4 47.5 50.7 1,494.0 113.5 330.8 28.9 226.7 37.6 201.3 Of which: Employees covered by collective bargaining agree- ments (2) 608.5 113.1 366.5 .6 4.4 9.6 4.6 43.3 116.6 15.5 2.5 P) 3.2 14.6 D 23.5 18.3 90.4 .9 28.2 8.3 (*) n f°) 3.0 (*) 20.0 o n n .5 4.0 2.7 1.4 3.3 (•) P) 1.0 (') .1 n 88.0 30.1 1.5 47.2 1.5 .3 5.9 .4 (*) .4 .7 5.3 300.1 6.0 24.7 127.0 8.0 14.6 17.3 295.4 26.6 33.4 (•) 27.7 4.4 29.3 Employee compensation (millions of dollars) Total (3) 96,009 16,356 58,046 127 2,572 467 265 6,141 11,169 823 558 628 289 6,991 189 50 2,399 6,437 18,862 81 3,841 1,757 57 132 1,119 354 95 2,084 106 990 911 76 2 883 509 374 987 93 401 154 240 31 68 15,040 2,368 519 11,098 214 P) 646 15 11 66 n 855 47,944 1,345 3,597 9,762 4,935 122 1,660 1,631 48,769 3,861 5,710 3,109 8,291 774 3,790 Wages and salaries (4) 79,926 13,674 47,941 103 2,282 383 220 4,943 9,054 657 458 536 233 5,690 158 43 1.947 5.286 15,881 66 3,261 1,520 47 112 998 291 71 1,741 89 839 749 62 1 713 420 293 849 82 342 138 208 24 55 12,784 1,999 444 9,481 176 P) 528 12 9 53 P) 705 39,643 1,097 2,838 8,217 3,912 103 1,297 1,315 40,311 3,158 4,833 2,798 7,334 636 3,173 Employee benefit plans (5) 16,083 2,681 10,106 24 290 84 45 1,198 2,115 166 101 93 56 1,301 31 7 452 1,150 2,981 15 580 237 11 19 120 63 24 344 18 151 161 14 (•) 170 89 81 138 11 59 17 32 7 13 2,257 369 76 1,617 38 P) 118 3 2 13 P) 150 8,301 248 758 1,545 1,022 19 363 316 8,458 702 877 311 958 138 617 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates • 97 Table F-3. — Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Thousands] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Nether- lands Swit- zerland United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Other West- ern Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery li^achinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures- Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other sen/ices Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 3,224.3 114.9 90.6 24.2 1,542.6 142.6 33.4 109.2 395.8 265.7 70.8 37.8 21.5 159.3 85.5 39.3 46.2 73.8 326.1 109.3 35.2 74.1 216.8 92.9 41.4 82.6 518.7 40.4 13.9 46.1 77.2 16.3 60.9 27,0 20.6 103.2 55.7 33.2 22.5 64,6 70.0 321.9 71.4 33.3 26.3 46.7 29.9 26.0 22.0 17.4 48.9 558.7 93.8 216.9 86.8 161.3 83.9 87.4 33.9 290.3 51.7 149.1 13.4 135,7 18.2 18.4 12.2 24.8 15.9 190.7 14.3 27.6 13.9 13.7 52.4 72.4 24.0 592.9 2.2 (*) 2.2 275.1 21.7 (°) (°) C) {") .5 C) 33.5 16.6 3.5 13.1 16.9 33.6 (°) (°) (°) ?) C) 1.2 1.2 5.3 1.5 8.2 39.7 16.1 23.6 C) 3.0 n C) .9 C) 18.3 .3 2.3 .2 2.4 .7 .8 .1 185.7 (°) 31.5 34.9 (°) 1.9 11.2 20.9 33.7 2.1 2.6 1.0 1.6 1.4 .4 C) 1.7 43.9 .2 8.5 n 1.9 15.4 18.1 1,940.4 95.7 83.1 12.6 1,034.4 111.6 24.7 86.9 (°) n 61.6 35.1 18.9 57.6 27.7 8.7 19.0 29.8 250.8 79.7 25.7 53.9 171.2 66.2 26.1 78.8 23.5 8.5 33.5 33.4 (•) 33,4 13.8 14.0 81.8 39.6 20.5 19.1 45.9 ?) 173.7 38.9 11.4 13.3 7.8 18.5 17.7 19.4 14.4 32.3 336.6 (°) 177.5 47.1 (°) 30.1 57.3 6.6 129.3 19.2 75.5 11.0 64.5 10.4 7.3 C) C) 76.6 6.1 13.0 7.5 5.5 31.8 20.6 5.1 187.8 ?) (°) 110.1 7.9 n (°) 12.0 r) C) .2 n 4.1 1.9 (°) P) 2.2 36.4 (°) n .6 (°) (°) P) 3.1 49.6 .1 .7 .7 .9 1.0 20.4 20.6 (°) (°) (°) n 29.0 (°) .5 .6 .7 2.2 .5 .4 {°) 4.8 13.6 .1 12.2 .3 .9 .5 .1 .1 12.1 5.0 3.4 P) (*) (°) (°) (°) .9 .5 .2 .3 7.3 .8 P) 366.6 1.1 .1 .9 193.9 .2 .7 76.2 60.3 3.9 8.9 3.1 16.1 4.4 1.1 3.4 11.6 47.2 12.2 .4 11.9 35.0 C) C) 53.7 3.7 4.5 1.7 13.2 (*) 13.2 (°) 3.0 5.5 3.3 n n 6.4 n 50.3 18.4 8.0 4.6 .3 4.1 1.8 (°) .1 92.2 (°) (°) .5 n .6 2.9 .4 8.9 .2 1.2 1.1 1.2 (°) (°) 16.3 1.3 3.0 2.9 .1 10.5 1.5 (•) 270.1 ?) n 1.1 93.5 (°) C) (•) (°) 1.0 (°) (°) (°) (°) 2.9 1.9 1.1 (°) ?) .2 7.8 1.2 (°) 1.1 1.1 .1 .8 n (•) (•) .3 (') 7.8 .1 (•) C) .4 .1 .6 .2 .1 {") 110.0 n C) n 25.2 .5 15.1 1.4 3.9 .9 2.4 C) {") .2 .5 (•) .1 n .1 .4 .4 n 2.6 191.6 .2 .2 116.0 (°) (*) n 47.4 .4 41.5 4.9 .7 5.5 n n n 8.7 4.9 4.9 3.8 (°) n (°) 1.5 .5 (°) (°) (°) .2 .8 4.2 .5 .4 .1 4.2 1.3 10.3 .1 1.1 o .3 3.1 {") 1.1 (°) .1 13.1 n .2 f) 14.3 .4 26.6 .7 20.3 n n {") .1 (°) .6 .2 .2 n 1.0 .4 647.4 44.8 C) n 391.2 53.6 20.6 33.0 88.0 68.4 13.4 1.0 5.3 20.6 10.6 .3 10.2 10.0 53.6 21.8 n n 31.7 11.2 4.8 15.7 175.4 15.1 2.2 n 11.2 (*) 11.2 .9 45.2 13.5 7.9 5.5 32.0 (°) 45.8 n .6 n 3.0 3.7 9.2 5.7 .2 16.6 47.8 n n 8.7 26.5 12.4 24.2 3.3 51.4 9.8 27.3 2.3 25.0 (*) 1.5 4.4 .4 7.9 26.5 2.6 6.1 3.4 2.6 8.0 8.7 1.2 148.5 10.6 P) n 54.8 n n 5.7 1°) (°) (°) n {•) D P) 1.6 1.5 P) P) (*) (•) P) 2.2 (°) P) .1 n .4 P) (*) (•) (°) 2.8 4.8 P) D .6 .1 .7 .3 .4 .1 P) 6.9 (•) n p) 4.6 P) .6 P) 1.5 (•) P) P) P) 1.7 (•) 22.6 P) P) 10.8 .5 P) P) P) P) P)^ P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4.8 .4 P) .1 .4 (•) P) .3 .3 .9 {*) (•) P) P) (•) (•) (•) 35.8 P) 10.7 P) P) P) P) P) P)' P) P) 3.5 (•) P) (*) (•) .5 P) P) 3.0 P) .6 .2 2.6 (•) P) P) .1 2.0 P) P) .1 (•) .1 P) P) P) .3 P) .2 P) P) P) 2.4 .7 456.0 .7 P) P) 146.8 8.2 2.7 5.5 12.9 7.6 P) .3 P) 28.6 25.0 P) P) 3.6 36.4 19.0 7.1 11.9 17.4 P) 12.3 P) 60.7 9.4 3.9 3.1 1.5 (•) 1.5 P) 3.3 11.8 P) C^) 4.5 7.7 117.0 28.2 19.2 8.8 37.8 7.6 7.3 1.3 2.8 4.0 26.3 8.4 7.9 .6 9.4 46.0 .5 3.7 57.0 22.9 P) .4 P) P) P) 1.1 (•) P) 58.0 1.4 P) P) P) P) 32.2 .1 91.7 .4 .4 28.3 1.8 P) (°> P) (•) P) (•) 8.3 P) .2 P) P) P) P) D P) P) (•) P) P) P) .1 4.0 (•) 4.6 .3 (•) (•) P) (*) P) P) P) (•) P) .4 .2 1.9 19.6 .2 P) .2 P) P) P) (•) (•) .3 P) 3.4 P) P) P) 23,0 303.2 .3 .2 ,1 86.9 3.7 .7 2.9 11.3 7.6 P) P) 17.8 16.0 14.9 1.1 1.8 28.8 16.3 P) n 12.5 (°) 8.0 25.3 4.3 .5 3.1 .3 (■) .3 P) 1.6 1.9 7.7 7.7 1.8 P) 108.6 27.1 19.0 8.7 36.7 7.5 3.8 1.1 2.7 2.1 8.2 1.0 1.0 .5 5.7 44.0 .4 1.0 29.6 17.6 10.1 .1 10.0 (•) 28.2 .2 .2 10.0 (•) (•) P) P) P) (•) 1.3 P) n P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) (•) (*) .1 (•) .1 .2 .2 .1 P) (*) P) P) (•) 24.2 1.4 .2 .2 14.8 7.6 ,1 98 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-4.— Employment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate [Thousands] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and i^indred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except banking Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 3,224.3 592.9 1,940.4 4.5 61.2 26.6 9.1 187.8 366.6 25.3 16.8 31.7 12.5 270.1 5.9 2.4 77.7 191.6 647.4 3.1 148.5 51.7 1.8 4.1 29.4 12.4 4.0 96.8 3.0 66.0 24.8 2.9 .1 22.6 15.1 7.5 35.8 3.0 14.3 4.9 8.1 1.6 4.0 456.0 91.7 21.0 303.2 5.9 (°) 26.5 .7 .6 2.0 28.2 1,617.5 44.1 114.9 2.2 95.7 .2 {") (*) n 1.1 .8 {") n 1.8 .2 44.8 10.6 C) .2 (*) n n (°) {") {") C) n .7 .4 93.6 8.7 1,542.6 275.1 1,034.4 2.5 9.5 2.9 8.4 110.1 193.9 22.9 8.0 4.8 5.8 93.5 3.8 .3 60.0 116.0 391.2 .9 54.8 32.8 n 1.3 28.5 n (*) 22.0 n .5 n 2.1 10.8 9.7 1.1 10.7 .5 5.8 {°) .5 .3 n 146.8 28.3 11.4 86.9 3.0 n 11.1 .6 .2 n n 10.0 838.0 9.2 142.6 21.7 111.6 n .1 7.9 .8 .7 .5 (*) 2.0 (°) n n 53.6 .4 .5 (*) (*) n n 8.2 1.8 .9 3.7 n n .6 71.0 395.8 P) (*) 3.0 .2 .2 12.0 76.2 2.1 {") {") 4.4 47.4 88.0 5.7 5.7 5.7 .1 f) n .7 .3 (*) 12.9 P) 11.3 n (*) 209.2 .1 159.3 33.5 57.6 .1 .8 n P) 4.1 16.1 .8 n .2 1.0 n .1 4.7 5.5 20.6 (•) P) P) .4 P) (*) P) P) P) P) 28.6 8.3 17.8 P) 1.0 P) P) 43.9 P) 326.1 33.6 250.8 .3 1.7 P) 2.8 36.4 47.2 P) 2.8 P) P) .7 40.9 8.7 53.6 1.6 .2 .2 {*) (*) (•) 1.3 P) P) P) P) P) .2 P) 36.4 P) .7 28.8 .9 P) .2 (') 1.3 197.3 .3 518.7 P) P) 2.0 P) 2.0 1.2 49.6 53.7 P) 1.8 P) 3.6 7.8 .1 .2 10.1 P) 175.4 .5 P) P) .9 (°) P) 20.1 (°) .4 P) P) P) P) 3.5 P) P) .5 P) 60.7 P) 9.7 25.3 P) P) 5.8 (•) P) P) P) 316.6 P) 321.9 18.3 173.7 1.5 2.2 3.0 .5 29.0 50.3 .4 5.6 P) 1.1 7.8 .5 .4 11.8 10.3 45.8 P) 4.8 2.1 .3 .5 .6 (*) .7 2.7 .3 2.2 .2 .1 4.8 4.8 3.0 P) P) (•) .1 D 117.0 4.6 1.0 108.6 2.3 (*) .1 (*) (•) P) P) 145.9 2.1 558.7 185.7 336.6 P) .1 .2 13.6 92.2 .1 P) 110.0 P) (*) 13.1 47.8 6.9 P) (•) (*) P) P) (*) P) .3 .2 .1 2.6 P) P) 26.3 P) P) 8.2 9.8 299.0 P) 83.9 1.9 30.1 (*) P) .5 .6 (•) (•) .1 .5 (*) .2 P) 12.4 P) 4.6 P) P) (•) (•) (*) P) 46.0 .4 44.0 (*) P) (*) 23.9 (*) 87.4 11.2 57.3 (*) .1 2.9 .2 15.1 .1 .4 14.3 24.2 (*) (*) (*) P) P) .5 .2 D P) 42.5 (*) 33.9 20.9 6.6 (*) .1 .1 .4 (•) .1 o .1 1.4 (*) o .2 .4 3.3 .6 .6 .3 (*) P) P) (•) P) .3 .1 .1 .1 D (*) .1 2.0 1.1 (*) .8 .1 (*) 3.7 1.9 .6 1.0 (*) (*) .1 .1 (•) (*) (•) (*) 5.9 2.0 290.3 33.7 129.3 (*) .2 P) .1 12.1 8.9 1.9 1.0 .4 P) 3.9 .9 .1 .7 26.6 51.4 .1 P) 1.8 (•) 1.7 .1 (•) (•) P) (*) P) 3.4 P) (*) (•) P) .3 5.0 P) 6.3 1.2 .2 57.0 19.6 3.6 29.6 .1 (*) 3.0 .3 .6 P) 100.6 12.5 190.7 43.9 76.6 .3 2.2 P) P) 16.3 .1 1.0 P) (°) P) .7 P) 2.5 P) 26.5 (*) P) P) (*) P) P) P) P) 1.4 P) (*) .1 P) P) P) P) P) .3 P) P) .3 .1 58.0 P) P) 24.2 .4 (*) 2.4 (*) 68.2 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 99 Table F-5. — Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of UBO [Thousands] All indus- tries Govern- ment and govern- ment-related entitles Individ- uals, estates, and trusts Petrole- um Agricul- ture Mining Con- struction Manu- (acluring Trans- portation, commu- nication, and public utilities Whole- sale and retail trade Bank- ing Other finance and insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices All Industries . Patroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products., Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals.. Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum. Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking.. Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures. Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management. and related services (Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal .: Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities . 3,224.3 114.9 90.6 24.2 1,542.6 142.6 33.4 109.2 395.8 265.7 70.8 37.8 21.5 159.3 85.5 39.3 46.2 73.8 326.1 109.3 35.2 74.1 216.8 92.9 41.4 82.6 518.7 40.4 13.9 46.1 77.2 16.3 60.9 27.0 20.6 103.2 55.7 33.2 22.5 64.6 70.0 321.9 71.4 33.3 26.3 46.7 29.9 26.0 22.0 17.4 48.9 558.7 93.8 216.9 86.8 161.3 83.9 87.4 33.9 290.3 51.7 149.1 13.4 135.7 18.2 18.4 12.2 24.8 15.9 190.7 14.3 27.6 13.9 13.7 52.4 72.4 24.0 97.0 13.6 n C) 61.1 8.0 n n n 7.4 4.2 n n 3.2 23.6 n {") .3 C) i°) n n 22.2 .2 .2 .2 21.7 {") C^) O 4.3 (°) 1.4 .1 .5 (*) .3 (•) C) 7.7 3.9 .4 C) .3 9.3 2.3 1.9 .4 n n 471.1 6.8 n {") 107.8 7.1 .2 6.9 7.1 .2 n 1.7 n 15.0 7.8 C) {") 7.1 10.2 6.6 .3 6.3 3.6 1.1 2.2 68.4 5.4 6.9 4.3 34.4 16.1 18.3 .2 3.1 2.2 1.5 C) n 5.2 5.3 36.3 .7 .7 4.5 .8 1.9 5.5 1.9 n n 221.0 n 111.0 44.1 n 4.6 {") 7.0 35.0 11.2 8.4 6.5 1.8 2.8 1.2 8.4 2.4 n 9.1 2.9 2.6 .3 2.1 6.4 n 118.8 91.5 82.8 8.7 21.4 .2 .2 (•) {*) 20.7 n .4 -) .1 ") °) °) .3 •) *) •) •) *) :*) °) 6.4 n (•) 4.1 4.1 (•) (•) 47.5 .4 .4 28.6 n n 17.9 C) .3 {") C) C) n n C) 9.0 n .5 n (•) .1 9.4 9.4 .8 8.6 (•) (•) 50.7 (*) D 4.8 .1 4.7 4.3 1.1 (•) (*) 1.1 .6 n 1.0 (•) (*) (°) n P) n P) 38.6 1,494.0 .7 .4 .3 1,190.4 124.5 32.4 92.1 368.0 257.0 65.2 35.7 10.1 110.0 55.4 27.2 28.1 54.7 227.3 69.5 11.1 58.4 157.8 54.5 33.3 70.0 360.6 32.1 6.5 39.7 31.5 .2 31.3 18.6 16.4 87.5 29.5 19.1 10.4 44.9 53.9 193.9 64.3 29.1 6.6 39.6 17.6 12.0 4.7 1.5 18.6 n .3 (•) n 1.1 .1 24.5 o 11.8 .9 10.9 (°) 1.8 1.7 .4 n {") .3 8.4 4.1 4,3 3.6 P) (■) 113.5 .7 40.9 P) P) P) P) 34.8 (°) P) (°) P) (°) (•) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) .1 .2 (•) .1 (') O .1 (•) 1.5 6.6 5.8 .6 .6 .1 (•) .1 63.3 50.6 6.6 330.8 .2 .2 17.7 8.2 .6 7.6 (•) (•) .6 .3 .3 5.8 P) P) .3 P) P) 3.1 .7 .3 P) P) P) .1 .1 P) P) 63.4 4.5 1.3 8.7 5.3 6.8 5.1 14.3 2.8 14.6 243.5 P) 103.5 40.3 P) .1 P) (•) P) .8 P) P) P) (•) (•) .2 .4 D (•) (*) .3 (•) 28.9 .1 (•) (•) P) P) (•) P) P) P) 25.7 (•) (*) P) (•) o (•) 226.7 .8 (•) .7 62.4 2.5 .2 2.3 6.4 2.1 .2 .4 3.8 6.8 P) n .1 P) 19.1 4.3 .2 4.1 14.8 (°) 2.1 n 27.6 2.3 n 8.3 8.3 P) .6 P) n p) p) P) P) 7.8 .3 .5 .5 2.1 1.7 .1 P) P) 19.7 P) 2.4 P) 52.0 61.7 .6 18.9 .1 P) P) 1.9 ,9 P) 1.0 2.9 .6 .4 .4 .1 .6 1.2 (•) 37.6 (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) .8 (•) 22.7 P) 10.1 P) P) (•) P) p) (•) P) 201.3 .3 .3 6.4 (•) (•) P) (°) P) P) n P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•>, P)' P) 1.2 1.2 P) .4 173.1 17.7 122.6 3.5 119.0 P) 8,8 4.0 P) 8.0 P) .1 .2 .2 P) 7.2 100 • Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-6. — Employment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of UBO [Thousands] All indus- tries Govern- ment and govern- ment-related entities Individ- uals, estates, and trusts Petrole- um Agricul- ture Mining Con- struction Manu- facturing Trans- portation, commu- nication, and public utilities Whole- sale and retail trade Bank- ing Other finance and insur- ance Reaf estate Serv- ices All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil lulexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 3,224.3 592.9 1,940.4 4.5 61.2 26.6 9.1 187.8 366.6 25.3 16.8 31.7 12.5 270.1 5.9 2.4 77.7 191.6 647.4 3.1 148.5 51.7 1.8 4.1 29.4 12.4 4.0 96.8 3.0 66.0 24.8 2.9 .1 22.6 15.1 7.5 35.8 3.0 14.3 4.9 8.1 1.6 4.0 456.0 91.7 21.0 303.2 5.9 n 26.5 .7 .6 2.0 n 28.2 1,617.5 44.1 97.0 C) 67.1 .4 .2 .9 57.8 3.7 1.5 .6 .1 .5 1.4 .2 n C) .1 .3 n (°) n 12.3 .3 11.5 .6 3.5 (•) .2 C) (*) n 65.1 20.5 471.1 97.0 286.1 2.4 1.3 1.4 .4 14.7 122.7 (°) 2.1 30.9 .4 39.7 .7 .7 2.5 37.8 26.1 C) 25.2 16.4 1.4 2.4 C) C) 3.8 8.8 1.1 7.4 .1 .2 (•) 4.1 (°) C) 13.6 (*) .6 4.8 7.5 .5 .2 24.7 6.9 2.5 8.2 (°) .1 4.8 .7 .2 C) .9 20.5 211.4 20.0 118.8 11.5 88.2 C) (°) (°) (*) n (*) n 17.6 n (*) 17.6 17.6 .9 .6 88.1 (*) 6.4 1.3 4.6 (•) .8 .8 (•) .2 .1 (•) 2.8 (*) (•) (•) (•) (*) (*) (*) (*)' 45 (•) 47.5 7.8 20.6 1.6 .1 .1 .5 17.5 (•) (•) n (•) (°) (°) (•) n ?) (•) 20.0 50.7 P) 29.8 .1 .4 7.2 9.9 .2 .4 .9 (•) 1.5 .4 8.8 (*) (*) (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) (*) (•) (*) n (°) 15.8 .1 .2 27.9 (*) 1,494.0 277.2 945.8 .8 9.9 3.0 7.5 62.0 206.6 21.1 11.9 .4 .4 92.0 4.3 .1 69.8 108.2 346.8 1.0 34.0 (°) (°) (°) 1.6 1.6 .1 3.1 (°) (*) C) 231.0 24.3 11.5 185.2 4.6 (°) .1 (°) (*) 1.2 753.9 (*) 113.5 40.8 36.8 .1 .1 C) 16.2 3.2 1.8 .1 (•) C) .3 C) .6 .3 8.9 (*) (*) .2 (*) (*) (*) .1 .1 .4 .4 35.0 23.0 C) 10.8 (°) 35.6 .2 330.8 75.3 214.0 .8 P) ?) .2 15.4 13.6 n .7 o n 80.3 .2 (°) .2 n 62.1 1.2 4.6 .3 (•) .1 .1 .1 4.3 (•) n (° D 3S.9 (°) .8 24.6 .7 (*) ?) (•) (*) 210.6 28.9 n 22.9 (•) n P) .5 (•) .1 .1 (*) n p) p) (*) P) P) P) 3.7 .2 P) P) D O 16.8 226.7 37.9 107.7 (*) .1 .1 3.9 .3 .3 .2 4.3 18.5 .1 (*) 2.2 9.8 67.6 9.7 3.1 (*) 3.0 6.7 P) P) .3 1.6 .1 (*) (*) P) P) (°) .4 65.1 P) P) 42.3 (*) 14.4 (*) (°) 95.4 .8 37.6 18.3 4.8 {*) .2 (*) (•) (•) (*) .2 (*) 1.2 .2 .5 2.4 .1 (*) (*) .2 (•) (*) .1 (*) (*) (•) P) P) 13.2 1.6 P) P) P) .1 .3 P) 3.7 .4 201.3 19.3 111.8 .5 P) (*) 7.7 1.0 .1 .2 {*) 27.2 52.7 (*) P) P) 1.0 P) .9 .1 2.2 P) P) P) P) 5.1 (') 84.5 2.2 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates •101 Table F-7.— Employment of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate ' [Thousands] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except banking Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries Total . New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts..., New Hampshire., Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia. Maryland New Jersey New Yort< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota .... South Dakota.... Southeast: Alabama Ari .2 6,2 .2 .1 .6 (•) .6 ,1 ,2 290.3 5,4 .2 12,0 .4 ,8 ,7 1,1 2,8 4,0 10,5 40.7 12,6 10.9 3.0 4.5 6.6 3.8 .2 1.2 4.4 1.6 .9 .2 .1 1.3 1.9 16.2 11.1 2.8 3.1 .9 3,2 3,4 4,2 4,0 .3 4.3 .3 1.4 26.3 2,1 ,2 .1 n ,1 49,4 25 2,5 4,6 2 11,0 C') 2,1 ,1 190.7 3,1 .7 2,3 ,1 ,1 ,3 .3 .3 C) 66 13,8 10,7 7.2 1.4 7.0 (°) 2.8 .7 1.3 4.1 1.6 .5 .3 ,1 1,5 ,3 14.6 6.0 3.6 4.6 .5 n 3.5 1.7 4.3 2.7 6.6 2.4 .6 11.1 2.1 .3 .6 n 1.1 22.7 3.8 1,5 5,3 2,0 6,4 .2 .4 .7 102 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES! Table F-8.— Employment of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO [Thousands] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Nether- lands Swit- zeriand United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Other West- em Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yort< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Ari) 2.3 .3 (•) (•) P) .3 P) P) (•) .2 P) 6.2 6.0 5.7 .3 P) P) (°) P) 216.8 .2 183.5 1.2 1.2 .1 1.6 1.6 174.3 12.3 P) P) 162.0 P) 66.0 6.4 .1 P) (•) .4 .1 .3 P) P) 21.0 (*) P) 14.7 P) .1 .1 (•) (*) 3.1 .2 (•) (•) P) P) P) P) P) P) 518.7 P) P) P) 449.7 .8 6.2 3.4 .5 2.3 13.7 P) (°) P) P) 15.6 7.7 P) (°) 7.9 P) P) 413.5 38.3 15.8 41.6 69.7 16.4 53.3 20.3 21.5 77.8 41.6 31.0 10.6 53.8 330 9.2 .7 .9 .1 P) .3 2.1 (•) P) P) (°) .5 3.5 .1 .1 .2 4.6 .2 3.8 1.7 2,1 9.4 .2 3.9 .4 3.5 3.5 1.0 .7 P) 40.4 39.8 (°) (•) (°) P) P) P) .1 .1 (•) (•) 39.2 37.8 .3 .1 1.0 .2 (•) .1 .1 .1 .1 (') (■) (•) (•) (•) 13.9 13.5 13.5 13.5 .2 (•)' (*) (•) (•) 46.1 43.6 P) P) 1.8 1.8 .2 .2 (°) .1 .5 37.7 2.2 (•) P) 2.3 (*) (*) (•) 2.2 (*) (•) (•) (•) .1 (•) 77.2 71.0 P) .2 P) .1 P) (°) P) P) {°) (•) 67.8 67.8 16.4 51.5 P) (•) (°) .6 .1 3.5 3.3 P) P) (•) P) P) 27.0 .2 25.0 P) P) (•) (■) P) P) P) P) (°) P) (•) 19.5 P) (•) (•) P) (•) (*) (*) p) P) P) .5 .4 .1 P) (•) 20.6 20.1 P) P) P) P) P) .7 17.8 P) P) P) (•) 15.5 (*) P) P) D P) (•) o' (•) (•) (•) o" (•) 103.2 p) P) (•) 89.6 .5 .5 .9 (■>) P) {°) .2 .2 88.0 .3 .5 (•) C^) P) 1.4 77.7 (•) (*) P) (°) 2.2 (*) P) P) (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) .2 .2 7.4 3.4 3.4 3.2 P) P) P) 55.7 (•) (•) 51.9 P) P) P) P) .4 1.4 .6 .6 .8 .5 .1 P) P) .4 40.3 29.7 10.6 P) 1.4 .7 .2 .5 P) P) (•) .2 .3 3 P) 33.2 31.0 .1 30.0 (°) P) 29.7 29.3 .4 P) P) [°) (•) P) P) P) (•) {•) P) 22.5 (•) (•) 20.9 (°) P) P) P) .8 .1 .1 .7 P) P) 10.6 .4 10.2 P) P) .2 (°) (•) (•) (•) o" P) 64.6 P) P) 59.3 1.2 .5 .6 (•) (*) (•) (•) 9.9 4.9 P) 4.9 P) P) P) 48.2 P) P) P) 46.7 P) 1.1 (•) O .1 .1 .2 .2 (•) (•) P) P) (•) (•) (*) P) 70.0 35.9 (•) (•) (•) 35.8 1.3 P) P) P) .2 P) P) p) (•) P) P) P) P) (•) (•) {•) 106 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-10. — Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Industry of Affiliate — Continued [Thousands] T For the distribution by industry of sales. read the column For the distribution by industry of affiliate, read the row Wholesale trade Total Motor vehi- cles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment and sup- plies Metals and miner- als, except petrole- um Electri- cal goods Machin- ery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Other durable goods Grocer- ies and related prod- ucts Farm product raw materi- als Other nondur- able goods Retail trade Fi- nance, except banking Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures ... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass pnjducts Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation eiquipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Unspecified^ 321.9 .8 .8 75.4 4.8 n n 2.5 1.2 n O 8.7 7.0 3.4 3.6 1.7 18.8 5.5 .9 4.5 13.3 5.8 5.2 2.3 40.6 .3 n 4.9 .3 1.4 21.5 21.2 .3 3.6 n 219.6 41.6 30.6 9.1 28.3 25.2 23.2 15.1 13.8 32.8 8.2 7.6 3.0 .8 2.2 .4 .7 (•) 3.4 4.1 .3 (°) .2 .5 (°) 5.8 71.4 .1 .1 26.7 (*) (•) (*) (*) n n .7 .6 .6 .1 .1 .1 (°) n 21.3 21.2 .1 43.2 40.7 .2 .2 .7 .6 .1 .1 (') (*) 33.3 (•) (*) 2.0 .7 .2 .1 .1 .5 1.4 {") P) (*) (*) (•) n n 29.1 28.4 .2 .3 O .1 .1 .1 (•) 1.7 n P) (•) (*) n 26.3 .2 .2 7.9 .8 .8 5.6 5.0 n n .6 1.4 n .5 n n p) 14.1 .7 .1 8.4 .1 1.1 1.4 (°) H (•) (•) (•) (*) 46.7 (*) (*) 13.7 (*) {*) C) n 11.9 .2 .2 (*) 11.7 5.7 n n P) (*) P) (■) .4 29.2 .1 1.9 {*) 26.5 .3 .2 R (*) (*) (*) 2.8 P) P) P) .1 (*) .1 .8 29.9 .1 .1 5.3 .1 .1 .5 3.3 2.8 .2 2.6 .5 1.5 D .2 .8 .2 22.8 (*) (•) 21.9 .1 .7 .1 (•) o 1.1 .4 D .4 .1 .2 .2 (*) 26.0 2.6 .8 P) .1 O o .1 1.7 .1 .2 .2 (•) .4 1.0 21.3 (*) F! .7 20.2 ^^ .2 .6 (*) .8 (•) .7 .2 .2 22.0 (•) (*) 1.3 1.0 1.0 14.4 (*) .2 (•) (*) .4 13.0 P) P) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) .4 .3 P) 17.4 .1 P) P) P) .3 12.8 .1 (*) .2 .1 .1 12.0 .4 (•) (*) (•) (•) (*) P) P) P) 48.9 .2 .2 P) P) P) .1 1.6 .4 P) P) P) P) P) .6 P) P) P) P) P) .3 % P) (°) {") P) .1 P) P) P) 32.8 (*) .2 .7 (') (*) (■', (*) (*) 558.7 P) (°) 3.8 P) P) .1 .1 P) 3.0 P) 543.1 95.5 211.5 85.0 151.0 .1 P) P) P) .1 .1 .1 (*) (*) (*) P) .1 (•) .1 P) 83.9 (') D (*) (*) 80.6 .4 p) .4 .1 (') (•) P) 87.4 (*) (*) (*) .3 .1 .2 .9 1.8 80.0 (*) 3.6 .1 .6 P) P) (•) (*) 33.9 .3 .3 .1 (*) R (*) (•) R (•) .3 26.8 5.3 1.0 .1 (•) .1 (*) P) .6 .1 .1 .1 (*) .4 O 290.3 P) P) 9.2 (•) (•) (*) P) P) P)' P) .7 .5 .2 P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) (*) .3 P) 2.4 P) P) o 7.6 .1 .1 7.4 (•) .8 261.8 43.3 138.0 13.4 124.7 12.5 15.4 12.5 24.3 15.8 4.4 P) .8 .3 P) P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 107 Table F-11. — Employment of Affiliates, Industry of Sales by Country of UBO ■ [Thousands) All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Nether- lands Swlt- zeriand United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Other West- enn Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Paatic Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and s/nthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fanm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjction Transportation Communication and public utilities Unspecified ' 3,224.3 105.0 71.0 34.0 1,401.0 136.9 21.6 115.3 269.4 132.4 58.3 24.9 53.8 148.5 90.2 50.6 39.6 58.3 323.1 121.5 29.7 91.8 201.7 75.5 52.5 73.7 523.0 39.6 24.9 46.4 83.0 19.8 63.2 26.0 30.5 82.0 68.1 56.0 12.1 76.0 46.6 275.7 44.3 34.3 11.6 44.5 34.2 26.4 19.6 14.0 46.8 625.4 132.6 221.0 85.9 186.0 83.3 80.6 30.5 329.4 54.9 158.5 21.9 136.6 13.0 21.0 25.8 26.3 29.9 223.6 18.1 50.8 24.6 26.1 56.7 83.6 14.3 69.8 592.9 14.2 n n 228.0 22.1 n n C) n .6 n n 28.4 18.6 4.5 14.1 9.8 32.5 11.5 3.0 8.5 21.0 n (°) 1.3 n 5.2 3.7 9.1 36.2 16.0 20.2 3.5 9.5 n n 2.8 n n 1.3 17.3 .6 2.3 1.1 {") 2.1 1.3 3.6 .1 n 181.1 C) 27 A 34.5 (°) 3.6 9.1 16.7 43.9 2.2 5.9 2.6 3.3 C) C) 2.7 17.8 n 56.5 1.0 19.3 12.4 6.9 (°) (°) 6.8 22.5 1,940.4 69.5 54.5 15.0 923.9 105.6 15.1 90.6 190.2 llA 50.4 22.5 40.0 64.9 35.4 20.0 15.4 29.5 230.8 86.8 21.3 65.5 144.0 43.3 34.3 66.3 332.4 23.1 16.5 32.7 36.0 .7 35.4 17.8 17.0 59.8 43.3 35.2 8.1 52.0 34.1 164.6 22.4 14.3 6.6 22.5 22.1 18.3 13.9 10.8 33.9 395.8 79.9 186.4 45.6 83.8 30.5 53.4 5.6 170.0 25.2 86.0 16.9 69.1 1.1 13.4 19.8 (°) n 87.1 8.3 23.1 9.4 13.7 31.2 20.6 4.0 39.9 187.8 7.1 2.1 4.9 104.0 9.2 n 11.0 6.2 .1 (°) (°) 13.8 11.8 (°) (") 2.0 32.2 12.7 n n 19.5 ?) n 3.3 37.7 .4 .7 .6 4.3 2.1 13.5 10.9 C') (°) C) n 25.0 (°) .6 .6 .7 2.7 1.4 1.0 P) 4.0 14.0 .1 11.9 .3 1.7 .7 .1 .2 16.9 3.4 8.8 6.7 2.1 (•) 2.3 .7 (•) 1.6 16.7 2.3 3.5 .2 3.3 8.2 .4 2.3 3.1 366.6 .5 .1 .3 187.7 2.3 .3 2.0 66.8 37.3 13.9 4.6 11.0 13.4 5.1 2.4 2.7 8.3 41.7 13.9 .9 13.0 27.8 4.1 12.0 11.7 63.5 4.8 5.9 1.7 10.8 (•) 10.7 C) 2.0 5.2 14.8 (°) 7.1 C) 39.6 7.8 8.9 2.3 4.5 4.6 1.3 (•) C) 99.6 C) 86.2 .5 2.6 .5 10.3 .3 1.1 1.0 .1 1.8 n C) .3 17.1 1.3 2.9 2.7 .2 11.4 1.5 (*) 7.8 270.1 D n 1.0 80.3 (°) C) 20.4 6.3 P) C) P) 2.2 D ?) (°) 38.0 P) 4.2 C) n f) n C) .9 1.1 1.1 .3 (°) 1.2 (•) (•) .5 20.8 (•) .1 .8 (°) n 1.7 1.0 .1 (°) 111.3 ?) C) 25.2 14.2 1.0 5.1 1.4 2.5 1.0 1.5 .2 .5 4.8 .4 1.9 (") (°) .5 2.0 (°) 191.6 .3 .3 100.2 34.1 (°) (°) 32.7 6.1 17.8 4.9 3.8 3.8 P) (°) (°) 11.3 5.4 5.4 5.8 n n 18.4 1.5 .5 1.0 (°) .6 .6 4.2 .5 .4 .1 5.2 P) 11.5 .1 2.3 .1 .5 2.0 1.8 .4 1.4 3.0 13.3 n n .2 6.1 11.5 .4 42.3 n 20.3 (°) D (°) 9.8 .5 4.1 .6 .2 .2 (•) 2.0 1.1 .2 2.0 647.4 29.4 (°) C) 320.2 39.4 7.4 32.1 47.7 17.7 13.8 4.9 11.4 19.5 8.7 1.6 7.2 10.8 61.7 27.1 4.4 22.7 34.7 9.2 8.8 16.7 151.7 13.4 4.8 7.9 16.4 .6 15.8 1.4 8.1 30.8 13.9 10.4 3.5 36.1 18.9 41.0 3.4 1.1 1.7 4.8 2.7 9.3 5.2 .4 12.4 96.9 C) P) 6.9 40.3 12.2 24.1 2.7 68.8 10.6 32.1 3.9 28.2 2.8 7.2 .4 15.4 31.4 3.1 11.5 5.5 6.0 6.2 9.4 1.2 20.6 148.5 12.8 n P) 51.0 .6 (•) .6 4.9 P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) P) 12.1 P) 1.8 P) (°) P) P) (•) P) 2.2 P) P) P) P) P) .7 P) (•) (*) 7.4 1.7 6.9 3.5 .1 .4 .3 .9 .5 .4 .1 .7 9.4 .7 .1 P) P) 4.3 P) .6 47.2 P) P) 1.3 P) (•) .4 P) P) D (•) P) 1.8 P) 22.6 4.3 4.3 10.4 .5 P) (°) 3.1 P) P) 1.1 P) P) P) P) .2 P) P) .1 .2 .2 P) (•) 2.9 (°) P) (•) P) .3 .9 .1 .1 2.7 P) 2.0 .3 1.6 (•) P) .9 35.8 2.1 2.1 8.4 .3 .3 (•) P) (■>) P) P) 1.5 1.2 {•) 1.2 .3 (•) (°) (°) (°) (*) (*) .1 (*) P) P) .1 .4 3.1 P) (•) P) .3 .1 .1 .1 4.4 P) (•) (°) P) .1 .1 1.5 12.0 P) .1 {•) .1 P) .5 4.1 .2 P) 1°) .2 2.6 P) .1 456.0 1.8 .2 1.6 169.7 8.0 (°) P) 10.3 4.9 P) .3 P) 29.3 23.5 17.4 6.2 5.7 43.9 15.6 3.5 12.0 28.4 7.7 14.7 5.9 78.1 9.1 3.8 3.1 7.9 P) P) 4.7 3.0 12.7 18.2 17.8 .4 6.5 9.1 80.6 15.7 17.5 3.0 19.7 8.2 6.2 1.6 3.0 5.6 34.2 8.7 7.4 2.5 15.6 43.4 .6 6.1 54.4 19.5 P) .8 P) P) 1.8 1.7 P) 60.7 P) 5.6 1.6 4.0 19.3 32.3 P) 4J 91.7 1.1 1.1 30.6 1.9 P) P) .9 .5 (•) .3 (•) 7.3 5.6 P) P) 1.7 3.0 P) P) P) (•) P) 17.5 (•) P) P) 2.2 P) .4 4.4 (•) P) 3.3 P) (•) P) (•) (•) .5 7.4 P) P) P) .4 .2 1.9 14.3 .2 P) .2 P) P) P) .1 (•) .4 32.5 4.1 P) P) P) 23.0 P) .1 303.2 .6 .2 .4 109.2 3.5 .7 2.8 7.9 3.8 P) (°) 19.2 16.6 15.6 1.1 2.6 36.7 11.9 2.8 9.1 24.8 7.2 12.7 4.9 41.9 4.0 .5 3.1 (°) {•) (°) P) 1.7 2.5 17.5 17.5 (•) 3.8 2.7 73.5 14.8 17.4 28 18.9 8.1 3.4 1.2 2.9 39 14.1 1.3 .4 .6 11.8 41.5 .5 3.2 32.2 14.3 12.3 .6 11.8 (•) 1.2 4.0 24.3 1.6 .3 .3 14.7 7.4 .2 4.1 28.2 2. 2 9.6 (•) (•) P) ?) 6.3 P) (•) 1.3 .1 .1 1.1 (•) 1.1 (•) P) P) P) (*) (•) (•) .1 2 .2 .1 P) (•) 1.8 P) .4 .3 (•) (•) P) P) P) P) (•) 108 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-12. — Employment of Affiliates, Country of UBO by Industry of Sales ■ [Thousands] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabri- cated metals Machin- ery Other manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except banking Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries Unspeci- fied 2 All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmari< Finland France Germany. Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Nethertands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea. Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 3,224.3 592.9 1,940.4 4.5 61.2 26.6 9.1 187.8 366.6 25.3 16.8 31.7 12.5 270.1 5.9 2.4 77.7 191.6 647.4 3.1 148.5 51.7 1.8 4.1 29.4 12.4 4.0 96.8 3.0 66.0 24.8 2.9 .1 22.6 15.1 7.5 35.8 3.0 14.3 4.9 8.1 1.6 4.0 456.0 91.7 21.0 303.2 5.9 {") 26.5 .7 .6 2.0 (■=) 28.2 1,617.5 44.1 105.0 14.2 69.5 .2 n .4 (*) 7.1 (°) (•) .5 .3 29.4 12.8 n .2 (•) n (•) n (*) n (°) 4.3 .3 4.1 2.1 (*) (°) (°) .1 (*) 1.8 1.1 .6 (•) (•) .2 68.6 9.5 1,401.0 228.0 923.9 2.6 11.4 2.7 8.4 104.0 187.7 21.6 9.2 4.9 5.8 80.3 4.0 .3 59.0 100.2 320.2 1.6 51.0 28.3 .3 1.3 C) n .2 22.6 1.2 n 2.1 10.4 9.3 1.1 8.4 .4 3.8 2.0 {") .3 C) 169.7 30.6 11.2 109.2 3.0 n 11.0 .6 .2 n .9 9.6 743.3 6.9 136.9 22.1 105.6 .1 C) .1 n 9.2 2.3 .7 .5 (*) 1.9 n (*) 34.1 39.4 .9 (*) (•) .5 .4 .2 8.0 1.9 .9 3.5 (°) (°) .6 67.7 .1 269.4 P) 190.2 (•) P) .3 .2 11.0 66.8 2.8 20.4 {°) 3.3 32.7 47.7 4.9 4.8 4.8 .1 .1 n .6 .3 (•) 10.3 .9 7.9 (") n (•) 152.6 .1 148.5 28.4 64.9 .2 1.8 .2 n 13.8 13.4 .8 {") .2 2.2 .1 5.6 3.8 19.5 (*) (°) C) (•) 3.1 3.1 C) n 29.3 7.3 19.2 (°) n .2 {") 52.0 323.1 32.5 230.8 .3 1.5 .2 3.1 32.2 41.7 1.7 2.8 .2 (*) 38.0 .7 35.1 11.3 61.7 .2 12.1 (*) (°) (•) (°) n n n n 1.1 1.1 1.5 n .3 .9 .3 43.9 3.0 .7 36.7 {") .5 (°) .2 .1 (*) 1.3 179.9 .5 523.0 f) 332.4 1.9 3.0 2.0 1.3 37.7 63.5 19.2 2.3 n 3.6 n .1 .2 14.9 18.4 151.7 .5 n 9.3 .1 .9 {°) {") (■) n n .4 n n P) D .9 (°) .1 C^) .8 n n 78.1 17.5 9.6 41.9 (°) 5.8 (*) n r) 291.0 275.7 17.3 164.6 1.2 .8 2.6 .5 25.0 39.6 1.7 3.9 (°) 1.0 20.8 .5 n 11.6 11.5 41.0 .7 6.9 2.0 (°) .5 .6 (*) (°) 4.9 .3 4.3 .2 .1 (*) 2.9 2.9 3.1 1.0 n (*) n n 80.6 3.3 1.1 73.5 2.0 (*) .4 (•) (*) (°) C) 136.9 2.4 625.4 181.1 395.8 (°) .1 .2 14.0 99.6 (*) .5 n (*) 111.3 P) (•) 13.3 96.9 9.4 (•) (*) n n n n (*) (•) n n (°) 34.2 7.4 {") 14.1 C) 9.8 (•) 358.0 (°) 83.3 3.6 30.5 (•) n .7 .6 (*) (*) .1 .7 {*) (°) 6.1 12.2 .1 4.3 (*) (*) n .3 C) .2 .1 .1 .1 (*) (*) (•) 43.4 .4 n 41.5 (•) {") (*) (*) 24.2 (*) 80.6 9.1 53.4 (•) .1 2.8 .2 14.2 .1 .4 11.5 24.1 C) (•) (*) (•) (°) C) .1 (*) (•) .6 .2 (*) {") 41.4 .1 30.5 16.7 5.6 .1 .2 .5 (*) .1 .1 .1 1.0 (*) (*) .2 .4 2.7 .3 O O .3 .1 .1 .1 (*) (*) .1 (•) {•) 1.5 1.1 .1 .3 (') (•) 6.1 1.9 .7 3.2 (•) (•) .1 (*) n n n {') 4.9 1.5 329.4 43.9 170.0 (*) .2 (°) {•) 16.9 10.3 1.9 1.2 .3 n 5.1 .4 .1 .8 42.3 68.8 .3 47.2 (°) (*) 1.7 (°) .1 (•) n o 2.4 .1 .1 .1 12.0 .5 3.2 (*) 6.9 1.2 .1 54.4 14.3 3.5 32.2 .4 (•) 3.0 .3 .6 1.8 126.1 11.4 223.6 56.5 87.1 .4 2.3 n 16.7 17.1 .1 1.1 .1 n 4.8 .9 .3 2.7 4.1 31.4 .1 (°) 8.6 (•) .3 n n .1 (°) 1.0 (°) (°) .3 2.7 2.0 4.1 .3 .8 (°) (°) .1 (*) 60.7 32.5 1.4 24.3 .4 (*) 2.2 (■) C) 78.7 6.8 69.8 22.5 39.9 .1 n .1 (*) 3.1 7.8 (*) .1 (•) (*) n (*) o (°) 2.0 20.6 (*) 1.9 1.6 (•) (*) (•) (') (•) .9 .3 .6 .1 .1 (') (*) {*) (•) 4.5 .1 .1 4.1 .1 (*) (*) (•) {*) (*) 35.4 (°) , I 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 109 Table F-13. — Manufacturing Employment of Affiliates, State by Industry of Affiliate ' [Thousands] All Industries Petroleum Manufacturing Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery Other manufac- turing Wholesale trade Other Adden- dum: Motor vehicle manufac- lunng and wholesale trade Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 1,315.4 25.2 7.1 32.5 7.7 6.7 1.6 12.0 .2 19.1 70.8 77.6 88.0 65.5 40.7 51.7 71.7 27.4 10.7 7.8 16.6 21.5 2.7 1.0 .9 21.7 11.2 30.6 55.8 21.1 15.8 11.2 74.8 37.7 51.9 30.5 14.5 14.2 3.0 5.6 72.1 9.5 1.0 1.2 4.6 .9 126.3 .4 8.7 13.3 2.6 1.0 7.3 .2 .3 32.8 (•) .3 .1 (*) .3 1.8 n 2.1 .3 .4 n (•) .1 .3 .1 .4 .1 (•) .3 (*) .2 .2 .4 4.5 (•) n .1 n .1 .5 (•) .5 5.7 3.7 1,188.0 24.5 6.1 30.2 7.6 6.4 1.4 12.0 .2 17.3 65.5 70.1 79.3 59.3 39.3 48.3 60.4 27.2 10.3 6.8 16.0 20.2 2.4 1.0 .8 17.7 9.7 29.0 52.4 19.6 11.0 10.5 66.4 31.0 45.3 29.2 11.7 13.9 2.9 4,8 63.8 8.9 1.0 1.1 4.2 .7 112.5 .4 6.3 11.6 2.3 .8 6.2 .2 .3 104.9 2.6 .9 1.5 .6 (•) .1 .1 2.0 6.5 9.3 10.0 9.5 1.9 3.2 5.9 2.8 1.1 .2 1.1 3.4 1.0 .2 .6 1.0 .1 1.5 3.9 .7 .3 .3 1.3 2.3 1.3 1.3 .1 .7 .1 .3 2.7 1.9 .4 .2 .6 .2 13.8 .1 .8 2.7 1.4 .1 .2 282.4 6.0 .2 4.1 .5 .8 (•) 10.6 (*) 3.6 30.4 14.9 13.1 10.3 7.2 7.6 10.4 2.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 6.1 .9 .1 (*) 4.3 1.8 3.4 7.7 2.8 4.3 1.4 22.4 11.1 11.7 11.5 8.6 1.0 .5 1.2 22.3 1.( (•) 22.6 .1 .9 2.5 (•) .2 2.8 (*) .2 135.6 2.0 .1 3.6 .6 1.7 (•) (•) .9 4.9 5.5 14.0 11.3 3.4 10.6 12.5 4.1 1.9 .1 1.1 2.9 .2 (•) 1.6 .9 2.0 8.1 4.9 n 2.0 4.5 1.7 4.0 n .8 2.2 .6 .1 4.4 7.0 .3 .4 (*) (•) 248.7 4.8 .6 9.0 1.6 1.7 .3 2.5 11.3 13.3 14.4 11.9 15.5 8.9 9.3 9.2 2.5 2.6 6.7 2.5 (•) (•) 2.5 3.1 9.0 5.8 2.8 .6 2.2 17.6 3.0 12.2 1.9 n 5.6 (°) 1.3 12.5 1.5 (•) 2.2 (•) 30.0 (•) 1.7 1.4 (•) 416.4 9.1 4.4 12.0 4.4 2.2 1.0 .6 .2 8.2 12.4 27.1 27,7 16.3 11,2 18.0 22.3 8.5 3.1 2.4 5.7 5.2 .3 .7 .2 8.4 3.8 13.1 26,9 8.5 n 4.6 20.6 12.9 16.2 n n 4.6 n 1.8 21.9 2.9 .3 .1 .9 .1 39.2 .1 2.6 4.6 .8 .4 2.7 .1 .1 77.1 1.0 (•) (*) .2 1.3 2.2 2.8 4.8 3.7 1.1 2.7 8.2 .2 .2 .6 .3 .8 .3 (•) (•) 3.7 .9 .5 3.0 .5 .1 .6 5.9 6.6 5.1 1.0 (°) .1 .3 1.4 .1 .2 (*) 9,2 (•) n .8 .3 .1 1.0 .1 17.6 (•) .1 1.0 .2 (•) .2 1.2 n .3 .1 .3 (•) .1 .1 (•) {") .3 (•) o 1.2 (•) (•) .2 .1 .9 .1 (°) .1 .1 54.3 .7 .2 (•) n .3 .2 6.4 .7 1.0 5.3 7.5 (•) .1 1,3 (•) n .9 .3 .5 1.7 (°) 5.3 7.2 4.1 .3 3.0 (•) P) 110 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-14. — Manufacturing Employment of Affiliates, State by Country of UBO ' [Thousands] All countries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Nettier- lands Swit- zeriand United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Other West- ern Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yori< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Havifali Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 1,315.4 25.2 7.1 32.5 7.7 6.7 1.6 12.0 .2 19.1 70.8 77.6 88.0 65.5 40.7 51.7 71.7 27.4 10.7 7.8 16.6 21.5 2.7 1.0 .9 21.7 11.2 30.6 55.8 21.1 15.8 11.2 74.8 37.7 51.9 30.5 14.5 14.2 3.0 5.6 72.1 9.5 1.0 1.2 4.6 .9 126.3 .4 8.7 13.3 2.6 1.0 7.3 .2 .3 209.8 2.0 2.5 5.0 1.7 (°) .4 .1 3.8 9.0 12.4 12.8 7.9 3.4 5.2 8.2 6.0 3.1 .8 2.8 3.7 .4 .2 .6 4.1 2.2 3.2 10.1 3.9 1.4 1.9 19.7 5.0 12.9 7.5 7.0 .5 n 1.0 13.1 .8 .3 .3 .7 {•) 9.6 (•) 1.1 1.2 {°) .1 .6 871.0 21.9 4.2 22.3 4.9 5.3 1.1 4.8 (*) 13.9 55.5 54.8 58.1 42.5 33.7 32.2 46.9 18.5 6.8 6.4 12.1 15.9 2.0 .6 .2 11.7 5.9 21.4 32.5 13.0 8.8 4.8 51.5 27.7 29.9 19.1 6.9 10.4 2.3 3.2 48.4 8.2 .7 .5 3.5 .8 75.8 .3 6.2 7.7 .1 .2 4.3 .2 .3 98.1 2.9 .4 n .2 .5 .1 (•) 3.4 5.8 3.7 8.7 1.5 7.9 5.3 2.6 1.1 .2 1.3 .7 .1 .1 (•) 1.9 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.2 .5 4.6 n 1.9 1.4 (°) n (*) .9 7.2 (•) 6.4 (•) .1 .1 (*) (•) (*) (•) 166.7 4.0 .7 2.8 2.1 .9 .2 .5 (•) 1.1 8.5 8.9 12.8 6.4 6.6 8.4 8.4 4.0 1.7 .6 1.6 2.4 (•) (*) .9 .2 1.4 3.4 5.0 .9 .4 18.0 10.6 5.0 6.3 1.4 .5 .5 .1 9.2 (•) (*) .2 .1 14.4 .1 2.7 1.5 (•) .7 (•) 37.1 3.7 1.4 1.1 .4 .5 (•) .2 2.2 7.7 5.8 3.9 5.3 7.2 1.0 2.9 P) .3 .5 .7 (°) (•) .8 .3 1.8 1.4 .9 C) .1 1.2 .9 n 1.2 .8 .2 .6 .2 6.1 P) 10.5 (*) .4 .6 96.2 .8 (•) 2.0 .3 D .6 .3 (•) .8 13.2 6.4 3.5 7.8 1.5 1.2 7.3 2.1 1.0 .4 1.8 2.2 .8 (•) (*) 1.7 .7 1.5 3.3 .3 .9 1.3 4.5 3.7 2.3 1.2 .2 .5 .1 .6 4.2 1.1 .4 .1 .5 (•) 9.3 (•) .9 1.8 .9 .1 {*) 305.6 8.9 .6 6.5 1.8 2.1 .2 (*) 4.6 14.3 21.6 22.2 13.1 6.4 10.3 17.7 5.3 1.0 1.7 4.3 5.9 1.1 .6 .2 4.7 1.8 12.3 17.9 3.7 2.8 .9 17.9 5.5 10.3 7.8 2.3 4.2 .7 1.0 17.3 5.0 .3 .3 .4 n 28.5 .2 .8 3.1 (*) .1 2.0 .1 .2 49.4 D n (•) (*) (*) (*) (*) {■) {") 2.5 8.0 1.1 .2 (•) n .1 (•) {•) .2 (•) n (') .4 .7 1.9 .9 .3 n 1.0 .8 P) .6 n (*) .1 (•) .6 3.6 (•) (•) (*) (•) 5.5 {•) .1 .6 D .1 .4 10.2 (*) (*) n (°) (*) n n n .2 .2 .3 (*) (•) .3 .1 .9 (°) (*) (•) {*) .3 .2 (*) (•) (*) .f (*) 7.7 (•) .1 (*) (*) 1.1 (•) .1 .1 (*) (*) (*) (*) .5 .2 1.0 (°) (*) (*) (•) .1 C) (•) (*) (*) (*) {*) o (•) 158.2 1.0 .3 2.7 (°) n .1 C) 1.1 3.6 7.5 3.8 10.2 3.2 13.7 9.7 2.0 .5 .6 1.7 1.6 .3 O .1 4.6 2.1 2.2 9.6 3.8 3.5 2.7 2.6 7.6 n .5 3.2 (*) .8 6.0 (*) .3 .4 (*) 33.5 (•) 1.3 3,1 {") .5 2.0 29.2 .2 .3 1.2 (*) n .1 1.2 3.5 1.4 .7 .1 P) .9 .1 (*) .2 .1 .8 .2 (*) n n .9 .9 {") (*) .4 .6 .6 .3 .1 .3 n D .1 2.9 o' 2.3 .1 .3 (•) .3 .3 101.3 .7 (•) 1.3 n n .1 .3 1.0 1.7 3.9 2.4 9.2 3.0 10.4 8.4 1.6 .3 .4 1.6 .8 .1 (*) 3.4 1.1 1.0 4.9 2.6 .1 1.2 1.5 1.5 5.9 .3 .2 .2 1.6 (*) (*) (*) 19.3 1.2 2.8 1.4 .2 1.6 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 1 1 Table F-15. — Affiliates' Employment Covered by Collective Bargaining Agreements, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Thousands] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- Federal Repub- lic of Nether- lands Swit- zerland United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Other West- ern Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Ot which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dmgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures- Paper arid allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constmction Transportation Communication and public utilities 608.5 10.5 8.9 1.6 346.3 39.5 7.0 32.6 61.8 46.6 8.5 3.7 3.0 61.9 41.0 21.0 20.0 20.9 49.6 16.5 .8 15.8 33.1 n 6.9 n 133.4 4.6 3.3 25.0 7.3 .7 6.6 9.2 5.6 29.7 18.7 10.2 8.5 4.8 25.3 37.3 9.1 .5 4.4 2.8 2.2 1.9 5.7 4.1 6.7 115.7 n 94.5 .3 C) (°) 41.3 8.3 22.2 22.2 n .1 (•) n 3.2 P) n 8.5 5.0 3.5 21.8 18.4 5.0 113.1 .2 64.0 8.4 {") n n .2 .2 12.7 10.2 n n 2.5 2.2 1.8 (•) 1.8 .4 (*) .2 .2 n .1 .5 n 3.5 .7 2.8 (■=) {") 1.5 2.3 n n .1 .2 {") (•)" n n n n n (*) (°) {") t (•) (°) ,1 13.1 2.2 1.1 1.2 n 6.0 C) 366.5 (°) {°) n 217.2 28.3 5.1 23.2 n n 8.4 3.4 (°) 20.8 9.1 3.6 5.5 11.7 37.6 11.5 .6 11.0 26.1 (°) 1.4 n n 3.2 2.3 18.8 3.7 (*) 3.7 5.2 3.7 19.6 13.4 C) (°) 3.5 n 23.6 (°) .3 2.3 .1 1.7 .7 5.1 3.2 87.6 (•) 81.4 {") n (*) 12.0 1.4 n D .3 n 4.3 2.0 2.3 n 4.5 43.3 (°) n 32.4 2.0 .3 1.7 .7 .7 (*) n n .4 .9 20.9 (•) .3 .1 (•) .4 7.8 n n n (•) n 2.8 (•) (•) n n n 3.0 3.0 P) n (*) 116.6 .1 (*) .1 38.7 .4 (*) .4 17.0 14.0 .4 1.9 .8 8.2 n n .5 n 2.0 1.7 .1 1.6 .3 .1 .2 11.0 .4 .4 .6 n (') C) n n 1.6 (•) (•) (•) .6 (*) {") n (•) .1 n (*) C) n n (*) 2.0 n n C) 14.6 (°) n .2 6.5 {") (°) (•) (*) .5 .4 .4 ,1 .1 (•) (•) 2.0 (*) n (*) (*) (•) (•) (*) (*) (*) n n .5 .6 .5 .1 P) .3 .3 18.3 14.9 n (•) n 3.5 (•) n 1.1 n n n n ,1 .6 .5 .5 .1 (•) 2.1 .1 .1 .6 (*) (•) (*) .1 .7 .1 .1 (•) .2 .1 C) n (*) (•) (*) (•) (°) n 90.4 .1 .1 .1 73.0 11.7 4.8 7.0 10.5 3.9 n .3 n 6.9 3.7 .1 3.7 3.2 5.7 2.7 (*) 2.6 3.1 .7 2.0 38.0 2.2 n n .7 (*) .7 .3 1.5 7.6 2.0 1.5 .5 2.5 n 5.9 .1 {") .8 .2 2.5 {") .1 n n 5.5 .8 n (°) 3.3 1.3 28.2 (°) (") 10.6 .4 (*) .4 .1 (•) (•) .1 {") (') (•) n .1 .1 D (*> (•) (*) (•) (*) n (•) (•) .3 .1 n' n p) (°) 4.0 n 2.7 (°) (°) n n n (•) n n 3.3 3.2 .1 n n (■) (°) (°) (*) n (•) (*) (*) (•) 88.0 (•) (•) 44.1 (°) n n .2 (•) .1 n 15.9 15.2 n n .7 9.2 2.9 .1 2.8 6.3 5.0 .5 15.7 1.1 .5 (•) .1 (•) .1 n n {") 2.6 2.6 .7 n 7.6 2.7 .2 .1 2.7 .2 1.2 .3 n n p) (*) 10.4 5.8 .9 n (•) n (°) .1 1.9 1.9 n 7.7 .1 30.1 14.0 .6 .3 .3 (•)' (°) (°) (•) n (•) (•) (*) (°> 4.7 (•) (*) (•) n (•) .6 (•) n P) (•) n p) n P) n n p) 7.0 P) P) P) P) 47.2 (•) (•) 22.5 .7 .1 .6 .2 .2 (•) .1 P) n P) .1 .2 5.3 2.8 .1 2.7 2.5 P) 1.2 P) P) .7 .2 (•) (•) (•) (•) P) .2 .8 2.3 2.3 .1 .1 6.4 2.6 .2 (•) 2.7 .2 .2 .3 .1 (•) (*) (•) (•) 5.4 4.9 .1 (•) 12.7 .1 P) P) .1 5.3 {•) (•) 4.6 (•) (•) P) P) n (•) P) (•) (•) P) (•) P) (•) (•) (•) {•) .5 .5 112 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-16. — Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Genna- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Netti- ertands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa fuliddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing . Food and kindred products- Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics . Drugs , Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals.. Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking.. Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services , Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities . 96,009 4,800 3,786 1,014 50,758 3,889 1,009 2,880 15,133 10,241 2,709 1,517 667 5,752 3,280 1,644 1,636 2,472 10,546 3,988 1,588 2,399 6,558 2,971 1,136 2,451 15,437 847 301 1.494 2,366 367 1,999 943 524 3,413 1,883 1,173 710 2,044 1,622 10,927 2,825 1,206 991 1,461 1,015 745 563 461 1,661 7,212 1,441 2,735 1,005 2,030 6,907 2,762 831 5,829 813 2,810 516 2,294 410 619 498 379 300 5,983 224 1,208 698 510 1.758 2,232 561 16,356 82 1 81 10,123 606 n n (°) 17 n {") 1,103 618 164 454 485 1,233 n n n n 21 25 n 127 42 225 1,229 363 866 n 67 n n n n 23 n 655 6 85 (°) 6 68 22 30 4 n 2,671 n 531 458 n 91 347 467 496 34 95 58 38 48 15 n 55 1,423 3 334 (°) C) 70 643 374 58,046 3,995 3,502 493 33,113 3,051 689 2,362 {") 2,355 1,429 574 1,991 935 319 616 1,056 7,927 2,891 1,148 1,743 5,036 1,942 742 2,352 n 509 188 1,119 999 1 998 478 352 2,916 1,395 797 598 1,340 C) 5,865 1,613 450 431 303 643 519 479 371 1,055 3,931 (°) 2,054 496 {") 3,328 1,860 196 3,013 311 1,796 408 1,388 26 284 272 n C) 2,746 114 577 352 226 1,299 594 162 6,141 (°) P) (°) 3,910 265 C) (°) 397 (°) (°) 6 n 152 76 n n 76 1,280 n C) 18 n {") n 79 1,816 3 15 20 18 15 781 831 P) P) n P) 881 P) 15 28 22 64 19 18 P) 145 166 5 139 5 16 35 5 3 320 60 145 P) P) (•) P) 31 P) P) 14 22 7 14 358 19 P) 11,169 64 6 58 7,071 21 4 18 3,145 2,585 157 295 109 699 155 49 105 544 1,636 398 11 387 1,237 P) P) 1,569 87 75 52 399 1 398 P) 92 159 90 P) P) 169 P) 1,874 844 335 167 10 153 60 P) 2 P) 1,075 P) P) 3 P) 37 111 9 286 2 56 54 2 24 61 P) n 642 14 152 150 2 432 44 (*) 6,991 P) P) 49 3,236 P) {") P) P) (*) P) 37 (°) P) P) P) 93 59 33 (°) P) P) 5 240 30 P) 44 44 3 26 P) 2 2 9 2 215 2 P) 20 5 14 7 4 P) 968 P) P) P) 174 18 399 37 144 21 88 P) P) 8 24 1 2 P) 3 29 29 (°) 94 6,437 13 13 3,933 P) (*) P) 1,799 13 1,582 188 16 214 P) P) P) 309 170 170 139 P) 15 n P) 30 10 P) P) P) 5 18 169 15 11 3 155 35 356 2 42 (•) 12 112 P) 37 P) 4 164 P) P) 7 P) 458 13 523 14 404 P) P) P) P) 2 P) 14 1 1 P) 32 23 18,862 1,570 P) P) 11,138 1,433 550 884 2,537 1,839 519 35 143 586 321 10 311 265 1,583 686 P) P) 897 380 109 408 5,000 315 75 P) 315 (*) 315 22 P) 1,615 384 261 123 936 P) 1,445 P) 9 P) 123 110 246 158 15 551 703 P) P) 128 402 809 858 104 1,345 163 852 77 775 54 134 6 135 891 54 268 142 125 261 268 41 3,841 404 P) P) 1,961 23 P) P) 254 n p) P) p) (*) (*) P) 51 50 P) P) 1 1 P) 38 P) P) 3 P) 7 P) (•) (*) P) 75 131 (°) 1 19 3 24 6 14 4 P) 120 (•) P) P) 139 P) 11 P) 23 P) 27 P) 16 (•) P) 2 P) (°) 62 1 883 P) P) 345 16 16 P) P) P) P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 175 9 P) 2 12 1 P) 5 5 80 2 P) P) (*) (*) (*) 3 987 P) P) 278 20 7 13 p) (°) P) P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) 98 (*) P) (*) (*) 5 P) P) 18 85 (°) 13 P) 23 5 2 25 (*) (°) P) 5 S3 P) P) 3 3 P) P) P) 10 P) 4 P) P) P) 83 20 15,040 27 P) P) 4,600 193 70 123 428 269 P) 6 P) 1,271 1,178 P) P) 94 1,235 769 365 404 466 P) 328 P) 1,472 173 71 108 31 (•) 30 P) 97 282 P) P) 125 118 4,005 1,130 656 380 1,122 257 198 38 82 143 457 131 150 8 167 3,233 13 102 1,065 369 P) 12 P) P) P) 43 (*) n 1,538 23 P) P) P) P) 847 5 2,368 12 12 736 46 P) P) P) 1 P) 1 335 P) 18 P) P) {") 3 3 P) (*) P) P) 1 P) P) P) 1 104 1 P) 103 8 3 1 P) o P) P) P) 1 P) 23 2 48 478 3 P) 3 P) P) P) 2 o 10 P) 182 P) P) P) 548 11,098 15 8 6 3,047 88 24 64 378 269 P) P) 849 799 751 47 51 1,013 660 P) P) 353 P) 227 P) 719 77 13 108 6 (•) 6 P) 38 46 241 241 48 P) 3,769 1,087 652 375 1,081 252 127 34 79 81 130 16 16 7 91 3,134 10 37 452 271 120 7 113 (*) 19 36 7 503 22 8 8 254 214 5 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 113 Table F-17. — Wages and Salaries of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Ot which: Austra- lia Japan United Stales All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures. Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying sen/ices Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 79,926 3,749 2,946 804 41,855 3,148 831 2,317 12,789 8,709 2,226 1,312 542 4,626 2,529 1,232 1,297 2,097 8,658 3,275 1,310 1,965 5,384 2,466 923 1.994 12.634 716 254 1.225 1,951 319 1.632 777 429 2.737 1.493 922 571 1.698 1.353 9,094 2.244 1.035 830 1,246 866 632 470 388 1,383 6,129 1,275 2,258 869 1,728 6,353 2,323 718 4,917 628 2,362 443 1,919 384 535 431 324 254 4,787 193 907 529 378 1,396 1.826 464 13,674 67 1 66 8,512 472 (°) (°) C) {") 14 n n 907 475 120 355 432 1.034 C) (°) n n 17 20 (°) 104 35 190 1.000 315 684 n 57 n n {") (°) 19 n 525 5 74 6 56 18 23 3 n 2,270 n 413 398 n 77 308 404 424 27 83 50 33 n 41 13 n 47 1,087 3 236 n n 54 490 304 47,941 3,110 2.719 391 27,203 2.490 583 1.908 n n 1.940 1,239 464 1,568 752 252 500 817 6,496 2,381 950 1,430 4,115 1,602 599 1,914 {") 429 157 912 834 1 833 387 287 2,336 1,099 617 482 1,126 (°) 4,824 1,242 386 352 255 546 442 400 310 892 3,353 n 1,724 426 n 3,015 1,539 169 2,538 251 1,508 352 1,155 25 243 238 n n 2,189 98 434 269 165 1,026 495 136 4,943 D n C) 3,109 210 n n 316 n 6 n 116 57 n n 59 1,020 (°) 15 (°) (") (°) 66 1,447 2 13 17 15 12 634 649 (°) (°) (°) (°) 739 n 14 23 19 57 17 16 n 122 138 4 115 5 14 30 4 2 272 48 126 (°) O (°) 25 {") (°) 12 17 6 12 279 16 n 9,054 53 5 48 5,755 18 3 15 2,619 2,155 128 249 88 524 119 34 85 405 1,313 320 9 311 993 n n 1,281 72 67 42 328 1 328 n 72 126 74 n n 137 P) 1,461 596 286 138 9 127 51 {") 2 C) 914 {") n 3 n 32 92 8 247 2 47 46 2 21 57 n n 492 12 107 105 2 334 39 5,690 C) n 38 2,736 (°) n 1°) n (*) (°) 31 n n n n 75 49 27 n 4 191 24 n 39 39 2 20 (■=) 2 2 8 1 179 2 n 17 4 12 7 3 n 854 n n n 151 16 326 32 124 18 76 n n 22 1 2 {") 3 19 19 C) 76 5,286 12 12 3,199 C) (•) n 1,477 11 1,301 151 13 171 (°) C) (°) 250 140 140 110 n 13 n 25 8 n n 4 15 129 12 9 3 131 27 306 2 37 (•) 10 93 (°) 31 n 3 137 (°) n 6 C) 371 11 441 10 340 C) C) n 2 ("> 12 (•) (•) C') 28 19 15,881 1,318 n n 9,323 1,183 469 715 2,164 1,583 431 30 120 474 266 8 258 207 1,366 585 C') C') 781 340 92 348 4,136 271 59 {") 264 (•) 264 18 n 1,296 307 198 109 794 n 1,227 n 7 n 105 94 211 130 13 472 606 n n 112 350 736 720 90 1,128 132 710 65 645 47 119 5 114 733 45 208 124 84 216 228 36 3,261 331 n n 1,684 18 n n 203 P) (°) n n (•) (•) n 42 41 n 1 (°) 34 n n 3 n 6 n n {•) (°) 62 112 n 1 15 3 21 5 11 4 (°) 93 (•) (°) (°) 114 (°) 10 (°) 17 (°) 22 n 16 o 2 (°) n 49 (•) 713 {") n 290 13 13 P) {") n 4 n n n n P) (°) 138 7 n 2 10 1 n 5 5 75 1 1 1 C) (") (•) (•) (•) 3 849 P) P) 234 17 6 11 (°) P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) 80 (•) P) (*) (•) 4 P) P) 14 73 P) 12 P) 21 4 2 22 (•) P) P) 4 45 P) P) 2 (•) 2 P) P) P) 9 P) 4 P) (") 75 18 12,784 22 P) P) 3,672 154 56 98 352 217 P) 5 P) 943 867 P) P) 76 1,004 624 296 328 381 P) 270 P) 1.218 150 62 86 26 (•) 26 P) 79 229 P) P> 103 104 3,412 933 562 337 960 225 167 33 71 124 385 116 121 7 141 3,041 11 89 881 274 P) 10 P) P) P) 37 (•) P) 1.271 19 P) P) P) P) 715 5 1,999 10 10 590 37 P) P) P) 1 P) 1 254 P) 14 P) P) P) 3 3 P) (•) P) P) 1 P) P) P) 1 91 (•) P) 87 7 2 1 P) (•) P) P) P) 1 P) 22 2 42 430 2 P) 3 P) P) P) 2 (•) 9 P) 153 P) P) P) 466 9,481 13 7 5 2,403 70 18 52 308 217 P) P) 619 577 541 36 42 821 530 P) P) 292 P) 191 P) 585 65 10 86 5 D 5 P) 32 34 197 197 40 P) 3,209 897 559 333 924 221 106 30 69 69 112 14 13 6 78 2,955 9 32 343 195 95 6 89 (•) 17 30 6 406 19 6 6 203 174 5 705 8 8 260 (*) P) 1 30 P) n n (°) P) n n P) (°) 1 1 10 1 5 1 4 1 1 1 27 P) 1 P) P) 10 10 (•) 2 8 1 1 14 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table F-1 8.— Expenditures for Employee Benefit Plans by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom 1-atin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dmgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjmenis and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjction Transportation Communication and public utilities 16,083 1,051 840 210 8,903 741 178 563 2,344 1,532 482 205 125 1,126 751 412 339 375 1,888 713 279 434 1,175 505 213 457 2,803 131 47 269 414 48 366 166 95 676 390 251 139 346 270 1,834 581 171 161 215 148 113 93 74 278 1,083 167 477 137 302 554 439 113 912 185 448 73 374 26 84 67 55 46 1,196 31 300 169 132 362 405 97 2,681 15 (•) 14 1,611 133 C) C) C) (°) 3 (°) (°) 196 144 44 100 53 199 {") (°) {") n 4 5 n 23 8 35 229 47 182 {") 10 n n C) n 4 (°) 130 1 11 (°) 1 12 4 7 1 n 401 n 118 60 n 14 40 63 72 7 12 8 4 7 2 n 8 335 {•) 97 n n 15 153 69 10,106 884 782 102 5,909 560 107 454 {") n 415 190 110 422 183 67 116 239 1,431 510 197 312 921 340 143 438 n 80 30 207 165 O 165 90 65 580 296 180 116 215 n 1,041 372 65 78 48 98 77 78 62 163 578 331 70 n 313 321 27 475 60 289 56 232 40 34 n n 557 16 143 83 61 273 99 26 1,198 P) P) 801 55 n 80 n n 1 p) 35 19 n p) 17 260 P) P) 4 P) P) P) 13 370 (*) 3 3 4 3 146 182 P) P) P) P) 142 P) 1 5 3 7 2 2 P) 24 28 1 24 1 2 5 (•) 1 48 12 19 P) P) P) 5 P) P) 1 4 2 2 80 3 P) 2,115 11 1 11 1,316 3 1 3 527 430 29 46 21 175 36 15 21 139 322 78 2 76 244 P) P) 288 15 8 9 71 (*) 70 P) 20 33 17 P) P) 33 P) 413 248 49 29 1 26 8 P) (•) P) 161 P) P) (*) P) 19 1 39 (•) 8 8 (*) 5 P) P) ISO 2 46 45 (•) 98 5 (•) 1,301 P) P) 10 501 P) P) P) P) (•) P) P) P) P) 17 11 7 P) P) P) 1 48 7 P) 5 5 (*) 6 P) (•) (*) 2 (•) 35 (*) (*) P) 3 1 2 (*) (*) P) 114 P) P) P) 24 2 73 19 3 12 P) P) (•) (*) P) (•) 9 9 P) 18 1,150 1 1 734 P) (*) P) 322 2 281 37 3 43 P) P) P) 59 30 30 29 2 P) P) 5 2 P) P) P) 1 3 39 3 2 1 24 8 51 (•) 5 (•) 2 19 P) 6 P) 1 27 P) P) 1 P) 87 1 82 4 64 P) P) P) P) (*) P) 2 (•) (•) P) 4 4 2,981 251 P) P) 1,815 250 81 169 372 255 89 5 23 112 54 2 53 58 217 101 P) P) 116 40 16 60 864 43 15 P) 51 (■) 51 4 P) 320 77 63 14 142 P) 218 P) 2 P) 18 17 35 29 2 79 97 P) P) 16 53 72 138 14 218 31 142 12 130 {*) 7 16 1 21 158 9 60 18 42 45 39 5 580 72 P) P) 277 6 P) P) 51 P) P) P) P) (*) (*) P) 9 8 P) P) (•) (•) P) 4 P) P) 1 P) 1 P) (•) (*) P) 13 19 P) (*) 4 1 3 1 2 (•) P) 27 (*) P) (°) 25 P) 1 P) 5 P) 5 P) (*) (*) P) (*) P) P) 13 (*) 170 P) P) 55 3 3 P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 37 2 P) (•) 2 (*) P) 1 1 5 (*) (•) (•) P) P) (•) o (*) 1 138 P) (■>) 44 3 1 2 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) 18 (•) P) (*) (*) 1 P) P) 5 12 n 1 p) 2 1 (•) 3 (•) P) P) P) P) (*) (*) (•) P) P) P) 1 P) 1 P) P) P) 7 2 2,257 5 P) P) 928 39 14 25 76 52 P) 1 P) 329 310 P) P) 18 231 145 69 76 86 P) 59 P) 254 23 9 21 5 (*) 5 P) 18 53 P) P) 22 14 593 197 94 43 162 31 32 5 11 19 72 16 29 1 27 192 2 13 184 95 P) 2 P) P) P) 7 (•) P) 267 4 P) P) P) P) 133 369 2 2 146 9 P) P) P) (*) P) (*) 82 P) 4 P) P) P) 1 1 P) (*) P) P) (*) P) P) P) (•) 13 (*) P) 15 1 1 O P) O P) P) P) O P) (*) 5 47 (*) P) 1 P) P) P) (*) (•) 1 P) 29 P) P) P) 82 1,617 2 1 1 644 18 6 12 69 52 P) P) 231 221 210 12 9 192 130 P) P) 62 P) 37 P) 134 13 3 21 1 (•) 1 P) 6 12 43 43 8 P) 561 190 93 42 157 31 20 5 11 12 18 2 2 1 13 179 1 6 109 75 25 1 24 5 1 97 4 2 2 52 40 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table F-19. Nonbank U.S. Affiliates •US -Number of Affiliates Witli Employment, State by Size Class Total 1 -9 employees (2) 10 - 19 employees (3) 20- 99 employees (4) 100 - 249 employees (5) 250 - 999 employees (6) 1000 - 2499 employees (7) 2500 employees and over (8) Total' New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 5,525 600 193 732 269 209 107 175 213 545 1,072 1,751 851 1,259 483 706 768 456 257 321 532 494 186 121 92 382 231 1,031 980 381 419 255 666 386 529 604 202 439 192 331 1,313 560 129 117 255 95 2,040 185 409 659 104 215 114 51 43 1,311 291 110 318 166 125 68 102 127 253 348 665 332 508 242 320 352 229 134 180 299 242 107 78 65 197 112 491 442 179 207 127 311 167 245 287 110 237 118 183 580 304 90 80 161 49 729 98 235 358 49 92 43 13 23 594 58 21 64 19 23 6 16 33 49 136 229 83 158 52 69 70 40 29 35 58 54 22 14 9 31 31 107 121 39 44 28 68 33 46 53 24 44 14 31 132 64 13 12 25 15 252 24 40 78 16 28 10 7 5 1,527 140 33 190 48 36 17 38 38 138 313 448 183 330 98 161 153 86 45 63 94 108 39 22 13 82 48 230 208 83 96 58 121 79 110 148 31 95 37 71 305 122 16 14 44 19 547 43 86 138 22 59 27 20 11 790 65 14 81 17 12 11 8 13 55 133 187 109 136 41 70 88 53 26 26 41 50 11 35 21 101 93 38 33 24 68 47 64 57 20 33 12 23 145 44 5 8 16 8 239 12 25 52 6 20 21 5 3 777 34 12 62 14 12 4 8 1 41 111 163 99 95 37 68 79 37 20 14 32 31 7 1 1 31 15 83 88 34 30 16 65 48 48 49 13 22 9 18 112 25 5 3 7 4 193 6 22 29 8 8 11 6 1 285 11 1 11 4 1 1 1 1 7 19 37 34 23 9 11 17 7 3 3 8 6 6 3 12 22 8 5 2 23 7 10 5 3 4 1 4 29 1 1 58 2 3 1 6 2 241 1 2 6 1 2 2 12 22 11 1 7 6 4 10 5 6 5 1 4 1 1 10 1 22 1 1 2 116 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates foreign direct investment in the united states Table F-20.— Number of Affiliates With Employment, State by Country of UBO All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Gemna- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- eriands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa It/Iiddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total' New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yorit Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Ari All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom L^tin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa luliddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan Total 2 New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New Yori< Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 1,899 174 52 225 76 60 29 39 19 143 355 355 314 351 168 251 277 139 85 82 124 143 41 30 20 132 79 226 274 126 103 77 261 140 189 157 59 99 38 89 347 112 22 24 51 22 562 34 96 157 30 23 39 5 11 225 21 14 28 11 7 7 5 4 15 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1 1 1 1 17 1 3 1 2 1 1 4 4 2 3 3 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 5 7 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 397 11 3 18 6 5 1 4 10 35 33 27 56 23 39 42 9 7 8 11 13 3 3 2 16 11 22 42 23 7 10 31 13 36 11 5 20 3 12 51 11 2 2 4 1 154 2 14 39 11 7 6 40 5 1 3 10 4 1 1 315 7 2 12 5 4 1 3 5 24 25 19 45 17 33 33 5 3 4 6 7 2 1 10 7 12 31 15 4 6 21 9 24 7 3 12 1 7 32 5 1 2 114 9 32 9 3 5 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates •119 Table G-1. — U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Transactor [Millions ol dollars] Exports shipped by affiliates Total (1) Tottie foreign parent group (2) To otfier foreigners Total (3) To foreign affiliates ' (4) To unaffiliated foreigners (5) Imports shipped to affiliates Total (6) By the foreign parent group (7) By other foreigners Total (8) By foreign affiliates ' (9) By unaffiliated foreigners (10) All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing.. Other Manufacturing. Food and kindred products.. Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics . Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals.. Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories. Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Oiher business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film. Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities . 48,091 1,186 750 436 15,487 518 53 466 6,849 5,654 750 170 275 1,509 1,085 104 980 424 3,439 1,391 560 831 2,048 737 498 813 3,173 90 197 410 117 n (°) 175 110 185 620 356 264 680 590 29,165 3,111 196 11,007 833 1,058 589 1,418 9,753 1,200 948 21 8 10 909 1 228 1 35 18 18 4 125 50 14 1,075 63 932 440 492 79 1 19,109 467 351 116 4,491 200 9 191 1,623 998 428 53 145 355 336 41 295 19 1,373 490 230 261 883 352 98 433 940 26 80 189 42 P) (°) 61 43 30 64 4 59 252 154 13,370 1,885 123 5,007 551 588 509 753 3,482 474 69 10 5 5 50 124 (*) 12 5 6 3 57 43 10 588 4 573 253 320 10 (*) 28,982 718 399 320 10,996 318 44 275 5,226 4,657 322 117 131 1,154 749 63 685 405 2,066 900 330 570 1,166 385 401 380 2,232 64 117 221 75 n n 114 66 155 556 352 205 428 436 15,795 1,227 73 6,000 282 470 80 665 6,272 726 879 11 4 5 860 104 (*) 23 12 11 1 68 7 4 488 59 359 187 172 68 1 3,442 56 24 31 2,683 15 13 2 1,561 1,283 195 17 66 90 46 46 44 608 326 257 69 282 1 240 41 408 18 8 54 (•) (*) 9 12 9 161 160 2 79 58 653 105 22 15 5 115 16 3 365 6 3 3 (") (') 28 9 8 2 19 20 17 1 1 3 25,540 663 374 288 8,313 303 30 273 3,665 3.374 127 100 64 1,064 703 63 640 361 1,457 574 73 501 884 385 161 338 1,824 46 109 166 75 n n 105 54 146 395 192 203 349 378 15,143 1.121 51 5.986 276 355 64 662 5.906 720 876 8 4 5 860 1 76 (•) 14 5 10 1 49 7 4 468 43 358 186 172 66 1 143,537 8,971 5,964 3.006 24,546 1,641 763 878 5,200 3.468 1.150 195 388 3.680 2.810 570 2.240 870 7.634 2.876 846 2.030 4,758 2,208 1,091 1,459 6.391 280 228 385 117 1 117 776 200 633 2.303 1.569 735 821 647 107,278 50,040 6.581 15.382 15,140 4.770 3.024 3.637 2.533 6.170 2,134 271 102 439 1.322 35 (■) 1 130 4 67 9 58 3 34 1 22 442 4 328 178 150 71 n n 108,201 4,099 2,207 1,892 17,570 907 418 489 3,280 1.825 1.060 92 303 2.451 2.045 372 1,673 406 6,156 2,418 698 1,719 3.739 1.654 814 1.271 4.775 133 183 227 62 (*) 62 695 172 294 2,087 1,369 717 622 300 85,092 42,873 6,392 7,437 14,783 4,105 2,569 1,569 882 4,481 991 91 36 78 787 94 3 44 8 37 2 26 (■) 18 355 281 139 141 41 n n 35,336 4,872 3,757 1,114 6,977 734 345 389 1,921 1,643 90 103 84 1.229 765 198 566 464 1.478 459 148 311 1.019 554 277 188 1.616 147 45 158 55 (•) 55 81 28 339 217 199 17 198 347 22,186 7.167 189 7.945 357 665 456 2.068 1.650 1.689 1,142 180 66 362 534 35 n (*) 36 1 23 1 21 1 (•) 3 87 4 47 39 9 31 r) 1,741 33,595 78 4,794 51 3,707 27 1,087 158 5,819 102 633 95 250 7 382 304 1.617 251 1.392 7 83 22 81 24 60 99 1.130 93 672 1 197 92 475 6 458 418 1.060 140 319 28 120 112 199 278 741 554 248 29 30 158 235 1.380 10 137 14 31 29 129 10 46 (•) 10 45 9 72 2 26 60 280 77 140 75 124 1 16 22 176 4 343 499 21,686 61 7.107 8 181 112 7.834 8 349 24 640 11 445 30 2,038 225 1,425 21 1,668 3 1,139 (•) 180 3 63 (•) 361 534 35 (*) (*) 1 35 1 23 1 21 1 (•) 8 (•) (•) 3 2 85 2 2 (•) 47 (•) 38 9 31 {") (°) 120 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-2.— U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Transactor [Millions of dollars] Exports shipped by affiliates Total (1) To the foreign parent group (2) To other foreigners Total (3) To foreign affiliates ■ (4) To unaffiliated foreigners (5) Imports shipped to affiliates Total (6) By the foreign parent group (7) By other foreigners Total (8) By foreign affiliates ■ (9) unaffiliated foreigners All countries, ell Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom C3ther Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean .... Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities individuals, estates, and tnjsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banl) C) 1 707 n 149 n 3 1 1 1 C) 30 16 14 n 3 1 C) 3 4 2 2 (•) 1 3 (•) n 332 1 5 n n n (•) 1 32 1 1 (■>) n 5 C) n (°) 1,937 {") 770 70 70 450 n 419 16 n 34 n n n 100 n n n {•) n 117 7 1 5 (*) 2 n 2 2 78 n 1,068 5 C) (•) 32 3 (°) (°) 1 n (•) 1 19 n (°) 3,735 {") n 2,631 92 20 72 750 675 n 1 233 210 5 205 24 582 284 n n 299 129 38 132 973 39 n n 21 21 4 15 n 77 41 36 286 659 2 10 n n 60 35 309 204 105 1 1 103 13 7 7 (•) P) n n 1 n 3 1,761 (°) n 542 1 (•) 1 P) C^) P) P) P) 105 102 P) n 3 3 228 1 3 P) P) (•) (*) 2 2 P) P) 419 P) 2 P) 15 34 13 37 224 12 P) P) p) P) P) 2 P) (*) o 497 P) P) P) P) P) P) (■>) P) P) P) n P) P) P) P) P) D (*) P) P) P) P) 253 4 4 P) 1 (•) 1 P) P) P) P) P) n (•) 3 P) P) 76 P) 6 P) P) (*) (•) P) P) (*) (•) 22,124 8 8 1,467 174 P) P) 235 93 P) P) 102 100 8 92 3 412 294 P) P) 118 1 103 14 543 10 101 P) 3 3 P) 43 26 P) P) 38 21 20,416 2,706 117 10,313 732 556 517 659 4,405 409 P) P) 8 8 P) (*) P) (•) (•) P) 2 (•) P) 1 P) P) P) 4 210 2 2 107 1 1 (•) (•) P) {") P) 1 7 P) P) P) P) P) P) (*) (•) P) 47 (•) P) (•) P) 53 P) P) 12 P) 20,413 P) P) 1,126 158 1 157 235 93 {") P) 28 26 8 18 2 313 211 P) n 102 1 87 14 393 9 P) P) 2 2 4 15 8 P) P) 24 16 19,203 P) 116 10,213 462 379 517 656 4.150 P) 46 P) o 2 (•) P) 1 P) P) 1 136 42 (•) (•) 1 1 1 P) 3 3 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) (•) (•) P) P) P) 122 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-4. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Otfier Western Hemi- spfiere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities 19,109 467 351 116 4,491 200 9 191 1,623 998 428 53 145 355 336 41 295 19 1,373 490 230 261 883 352 98 433 940 26 80 189 42 (°) P) 61 43 30 64 4 59 252 154 13,370 1,885 123 5,007 551 588 509 753 3,482 474 69 10 5 5 50 124 (*) 12 5 6 57 43 10 588 4 573 253 320 10 (*) 878 3 3 413 C) {") (°) C) {") C) 156 (°) 1 n P) 126 11 (•) 11 116 n n n n n 5 15 n n n 1 3 3 3 2 P) 118 n 1 32 1 38 2 n n n 2 1 1 3 340 340 (°) {") 5,536 421 351 70 3,168 54 3 51 {") C) 253 51 140 190 179 39 140 11 1,058 375 140 235 683 P) 27 P) n 23 27 15 24 24 18 11 15 59 3 56 133 n 1,740 228 42 253 60 96 20 188 709 144 35 n (•) (*) n 20 8 2 6 O 3 9 152 2 P) 79 P) P) (*) 934 297 2 1 (*) 144 P) (•) P) 1 1 94 82 P) P) 11 5 6 56 (*) (•) (*) (*) 2 1 47 P) P) 2 3 597 P) 18 P) 19 3 (*) P) 10 1 1 p) (•) (•) P) p) P) 1 P) 1,381 P) (•) P) 1,062 1 (•) 1 582 555 3 P) P) 13 P) P) 3 P) 355 P) 1 P) P) P) P) 111 P) P) 14 10 10 P) 6 8 3 P) P) 18 (•) 270 97 7 122 2 21 2 8 P) P) 1 (•) (*) (•) p) 32 P) P) P) 746 P) P) 1 283 P) P) 55 P) P) 2 1 1 1 P) 8 6 2 P) P) 3 D P) 1 (*) 1 (*) P) 176 1 3 P) P) (*) (•) P) 29 P) (•) {*) P) P) P) P) 590 P) P) 309 40 40 217 P) 193 12 P) 4 4 4 (•) 37 P) P) P) (*) P) 10 (*) (*) 1 (•) 1 1 P) P) 226 3 (*) P) 2 P) (•) 1 1 p) P) P) 1,125 P) P) 908 7 1 6 348 310 P) 1 P) 102 96 2 95 5 202 111 P) P) 91 36 15 40 249 7 P) 15 15 1 2 P) 2 (*) 2 104 P) 169 (*) 6 o P) 25 P) 73 33 33 (•) 32 6 1 1 (•) 1 3 P) P) P) 3 415 P) (•) P) 259 D n {') P) P) P) P) 80 79 P) P) 1 1 100 (•) (*) 1 1 P) P) 141 P) 1 P) 8 20 7 10 21 P) P) P) P) (•) (*) P) (*) (•) 41 p) P) P) D (") (•) (•) (•) (•) P) P) P) (•) (*) P) 137 4 4 (°) P) P) 10 10 P) P) (*) n 3 3 P) P) 3 1 P) (•) (*) P) P) P) (*) 12,096 630 P) P) P) 113 P) P) 4 P) P) 1 P) P) 94 15 P) P) 79 (•) 66 13 P) 3 48 P) 2 2 P) 31 12 1 1 16 15 11,311 1,638 79 4,620 479 434 480 543 2,738 302 P) P) 4 4 P) P) (*) (*) P) P) (*) 95 1 P) P) P) P) 28 P) P) (*) o 1 1 1 P) P) (•) (*) 19 P) P) (•) (•) (*) 10,866 553 125 (•) 125 113 P) P) P) 7 7 1 6 1 88 13 P) P) 75 (*) 63 13 219 3 P) P) 2 2 1 3 5 ■ 1 1 11 15 10,259 P) 78 4,520 256 276 480 541 2,489 P) 25 P) (*) 4 P) P) (•) (*) P) P) (*) 3 P) 1 3 P) 3 P) O 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 123 Table G-5.— U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Gernia- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Paafic Total Ot which: Austra- lia Japan United States Alt Industries., Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products.. Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics . Dmgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals.. Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking.. Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Ottier Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities . 28,982 718 399 320 10,996 318 44 275 5,226 4,657 322 117 131 1,154 749 63 685 405 2,066 900 330 570 1,166 385 401 380 2,232 64 117 221 75 {") (°) 114 66 155 556 352 205 428 436 15,795 1,227 73 6,000 282 470 80 665 6,272 726 879 11 4 5 860 1 104 (*) 23 12 11 68 7 4 488 59 359 187 172 68 1 4,085 (*) (•) 3,628 (°) n {") {") n {") {") 127 {") 6 {") (°) 43 8 (*) 8 35 P) n n n 2 4 (") 12 n n n 1 7 29 P) P) 27 P) 341 P) 6 40 26 1 P) P) P) 6 1 5 (*) 1 (*) 1 1 (•) 108 108 P) P) 12,821 683 P) P) 5,760 186 23 163 P) P) 270 112 120 448 254 49 205 194 1,643 570 156 415 1,073 P) 341 P) P) 54 60 133 15 15 48 53 133 456 267 189 297 P) 5,931 143 28 265 18 201 36 511 4,370 359 93 P) (•) 1 P) 40 20 11 9 16 1 4 313 P) P) 147 P) P) 1 4,488 P) P) 640 6 3 3 37 P) P) (•) 41 P) 6 P) P) 157 149 P) P) 8 1 7 399 (•) 7 1 2 3 33 331 P) P) 6 16 3,653 P) 4 P) 8 11 (*) {*) P) 15 5 5 (•) p) (•) (•) P) P) P) (*) P) 4 1 2,255 P) P) 1,736 2 (•) 1 793 725 2 P) P) 165 P) P) 15 P) 535 P) 2 P) P) P) P) 241 P) P) 34 6 6 P) 25 26 24 P) P) 37 5 266 92 12 70 1 22 2 (•) P) P) (*) (*) (•) 13 5 5 (•) P) 117 P) P) P) 738 P) P) 424 P) P) 94 P) P) (*) (*) (•) (•) P) 23 10 12 P) P) (•) P) 2 4 2 2 (•) 1 2 (•) P) 156 1 2 P) P) (•) (•) 1 P) 3 1 1 p) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,347 P) P) 462 29 29 232 P) 225 4 P) 30 P) P) n 63 P) P) P) (*) (*) P) 107 7 1 4 (•) 1 P) 1 1 P) 9 842 2 P) (•) P) 1 P) P) (*) P) P) (•) (*) o {•) P) P) n 2,610 P) P) 1,723 85 19 66 402 365 P) P) 132 113 3 110 18 380 172 P) P) 208 93 23 92 724 32 P) P) 6 6 3 13 P) 75 41 34 182 P) 490 2 5 P) P) 34 P) 236 171 72 (•) 1 71 7 5 5 O (•) 1 P) P) P) 1 P) (*) 1,346 P) P) P) 283 (•) (•) (*) P) P) P) P) P) 24 23 P) P) 2 2 129 1 3 P) P) (*) (•) 1 1 P) P) 277 P) 1 2 7 14 6 27 203 P) P) n P) P) P) 2 P) (*) (•) 456 P) P) P) P) P) P) n P) (°) (°) (°) (°) P) P) P) P) (•) P) P) P) P) 116 P) P) (*) {") P) P) P) n n P) P) P) (°) P) P) P) 3 P) P) P) (•) (•) 10,028 8 8 837 (°) (°) P) 122 (°) P) P) P) (°) 7 P) P) 318 279 n (°) 39 1 37 1 P) 7 53 P) (•) (•) P) 12 15 P) C^) 22 6 9,105 1,068 39 5,693 253 122 37 116 1,668 108 P) (°) 3 4 P) (•) P) (•) O P) P) (•) P) P) P) P) P) 182 2 2 101 P) P) (•) (•) P) P) P) 1 7 P) P) P) P) P) P) (*) (•) P) 28 (•) P) O P) 50 P) P) 9 P) 9,548 P) P) 573 32 (•) 32 122 P) P) P) 21 20 7 13 1 225 198 P) P) 27 1 25 1 173 6 P) P) (•) (•) 3 12 3 P) P) 13 1 8,943 P) 38 5.693 206 103 37 115 1.660 P) 21 (°) D 4 P) (•) P) (•) (•) P) P) (•) P) P) P) 1 130 37 (•) (•) 1 1 1 n 2 2 P) P) P) n P) P) n o (•) (•) p) P) P) 124 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-6.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen-ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures ... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instmments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constmction Transportation Communication and public utilities 143,537 8,971 5,964 3,006 24,546 1,641 763 878 5,200 3,468 1,150 195 388 3,680 2,810 570 2,240 870 7,634 2,876 846 2,030 4,758 2,208 1,091 1,459 6,391 280 228 385 117 1 117 776 200 633 2,303 1,569 735 821 647 107,278 50,040 6,581 15,382 15,140 4,770 3,024 3,637 2,533 6,170 2,134 271 102 439 1,322 35 (*) 1 130 4 67 9 58 34 1 22 442 4 328 178 150 71 (°) (°) 8,033 321 321 4,274 497 n (°) n 3 1 3 1,243 n {") {") n 556 n 139 n (°) 4 31 P) 16 23 261 7 7 n 3 36 26 7 19 (*) 12 2,907 (°) 126 685 n 105 2 1,484 313 n 9 n n (°) o (*) 212 169 n n (°) n 51,065 5,554 n 14,358 942 424 517 3,919 C) 1.020 192 C') 1,463 860 297 563 603 4,503 1,790 272 1,518 2,713 n n P) 3,532 184 101 112 106 1 105 112 157 494 1,163 458 705 643 460 29,553 14,878 897 2,867 507 2,238 1,331 2,124 1,418 3,294 1,372 137 57 282 896 35 (°) (*) 59 2 58 19 1 n n 1 n 1 n 37 {") n 4,330 P) (°) n 1,773 77 n n 300 31 C) {") n 85 32 n 52 331 (°) (°) 8 n 42 979 3 n 5 (°) 5 145 701 (°) n 25 67 2,394 3 418 25 45 117 P) n 459 26 4 1 4 17 (•) (°) (*) (*) (*) (•) P) 39 (°) (°) 5 P) 17,264 P) n 4,312 (°) 1 P) 1,505 1,432 P) 18 P) 551 145 82 64 406 1,356 526 1 525 829 P) P) P) 52 19 50 70 70 P) 78 106 238 P) P) 165 28 12,346 9,312 649 936 76 774 95 25 P) {°) 236 n (°) 4 P) 8 8 n P) (*) 10 10 P) n 4,268 P) (°) P) 1,443 P) P) P) 86 (°) 7 7 C^) 34 17 17 P) (°) 5 2 26 7 (*) 1 4 2 9 4 343 3 P) P) n 18 24 41 n P) 1 p) 32 P) P) P) 4,269 P) P) 1,632 115 115 756 P) 644 68 P) 168 P) P) P) 355 P) P) P) 8 P) 237 21 6 7 3 3 P) 22 92 5 5 29 P) 1,646 P) 120 P) 60 564 310 P) 41 P) P) P) P) 35 10,622 P) P) 3,339 537 P) n 1,080 662 301 47 70 355 P) (*) P) P) 356 197 2 195 159 53 27 79 1,010 52 5 1 28 1 27 P) P) 120 205 P) P) 383 P) 4,650 395 23 242 93 212 247 1,004 903 1,531 P) P) 2 157 P) 28 22 2 20 5,461 2,990 P) P) P) P) (*) P) P) P) 1 4 P) P) P) 1 1 P) 22 7 2 2 1 P) P) (°) 1,830 23 P) 485 4 P) 58 873 72 P) P) 2 P) 811 39 39 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 342 P) 3 2 2 P) P) P) P) P) 2 1 1 P) P) 29 P) (°) (°) P) p) P) P) P) P) 34 P) P) 77,723 P) P) 4,926 163 P) P) 75 56 P) P) 519 411 P) P) 108 2,360 742 P) P) 1,619 552 P) P) 1,808 58 104 4 3 3 P) 38 85 1,103 1,103 120 P) 72,393 35,128 5,520 10,987 14,510 2,273 1,529 283 1,041 1,122 194 P) 36 n 126 (*) 19 (*) P) P) (*) P) (*) (*) P) 1 P) P) 1 P) 3 504 304 2 2 1 1 P) P) P) 2 2 2 2 (*) {•) P) 3 2 2 P) (*) 13 P) P) n {•) P) (*) (•) 72,564 P) P) 4,195 32 o 32 74 56 P) (°) 334 227 213 14 106 2,253 711 P) P) 1,542 484 P) P) 1,503 30 15 4 (') D P) 38 33 1,100 1,100 93 P) 68,166 33,018 5,481 10,782 13,388 2,136 1,511 246 P) P) 128 3 4 8 115 (•) 3 (*) o (*) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 125 Table G-7. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Otfier Western Hemi- sphere Africa Mi6cS\e East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wtiolesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constmction Transportation Communication and public utilities 108,201 4,099 2,207 1,892 17,570 907 418 489 3,280 1,825 1,060 92 303 2,451 2,045 372 1,673 406 6,156 2,418 698 1,719 3,739 1,654 814 1,271 4,775 133 183 227 62 (•) 62 695 172 294 2,087 1,369 717 622 300 85,092 42,873 6,392 7,437 14,783 4,105 2,569 1,569 882 4,481 991 91 36 78 787 94 3 44 8 37 26 (*) 18 355 281 139 141 41 (°) n 5,717 305 305 2,726 305 (°) (°) n 3 1 2 1,155 (°) n C) 511 n n 104 n n 4 29 n 7 19 177 2 2 n 3 35 n 5 n (•) 8 2,466 n 20 n n n 52 n 1 1,375 (°) O 3 n n (°) n n C) C) 36,714 1,594 n {") 10,034 489 233 257 3,117 n 944 90 {") 876 670 224 446 207 3,204 1,443 143 1,300 1,761 n (°) (°) 2,347 88 62 45 59 (•) 59 75 134 194 1,022 324 699 460 207 24,166 14.686 844 2.186 380 1,725 968 1,028 190 2,159 791 88 4 67 632 1 C) (•) 38 2 36 12 (•) n n n (•) n 11 n n 3,264 C) n 1,351 66 (°) n 287 21 n 61 10 {") 51 200 n n 7 (°) (°) n 737 2 (°) 4 (°) 4 31 613 (°) (°) 23 (°) 1,833 C^) 3 355 22 34 100 P) n 377 22 2 1 3 15 (*) (") (•) (•) (•) n 35 (°) n 3 n 14,999 r) IP) 3,232 n 1 (°) 1,387 1,344 n 10 (°) 158 100 40 59 58 1,022 490 1 489 531 (°) n 30 5 33 33 33 n 72 74 222 n n 115 22 11,639 9.226 623 699 59 662 81 17 (°) n 80 3 n (•) p) 10 10 C) O 1,687 (°) (°) (°) 877 74 C) 5 5 n 29 13 15 n n 5 1 18 6 (•) 1 1 6 3 97 2 n n (°) 17 1 24 {") n 1 C) 23 n n 3 8 n 1°) 3,258 {") n 1,304 59 59 689 (■>) 620 28 153 n n n 310 C) n n {") 93 2 5 {") 19 45 4 4 9 n 1,124 (°) 115 (°) 58 535 302 (°) 7 {") (°) C) 4,980 r) {") 1,928 246 n 574 241 265 26 41 260 n n 290 178 2 176 112 43 22 48 559 21 4 25 (•) 24 n n 18 173 C) n 278 (■=) 2,348 297 21 190 70 207 129 353 108 973 {") n 2 19 n 10 5 2 4 (•) (•) 5 4 1 1 3 3,301 2,117 {") n P) n (•) n n C) (•) n 1 1 (°) 6 5 1 4 n n 838 8 n 421 3 (°) 56 116 27 194 (°) 328 n n n n n n n n n n (°) n 268 (°) (°) 2 2 (°) (°) n n n n 29 (°) n P) (•) n 61,807 (°) C) 4,201 82 n n 43 34 n n n 131 n n n 2.240 679 n n 1.561 509 P) n (°) 31 102 (•) 1 1 n 35 62 1.041 1.041 111 n 57,303 28.173 5,490 4,036 14.300 2.245 1.493 153 664 749 P) 2 29 n 117 18 (•) n p) (•) P) (•) (•) P) P) P) 1 P) 2 200 56 2 2 (•) (•) 2 2 2 (•) (•) 52 3 1 1 P) (•) P) P) P) (•) (') (•) P) P) P) 1 (•) 57,356 P) p> 3,860 26 (•) 26 42 34 P) P) P) 131 C^) P) P) 2.150 664 P) P) 1.486 441 P) P) P) 28 15 (•) (•) (•) P) 35 31 1.039 1.039 89 53,322 26,062 5.452 3.878 13.189 2.108 1.477 120 P) P) 123 2 3 7 111 2 (•) (•) (•) P) P) 2 66 2 2 26 (*) (■) P) P) P) P) (°) (•) C) P) P) 38 P) 7 (°) 4 1 1 (•) (•) n 126 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-8. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing . Food and kindred products- Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics . Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals.. Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfer'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking.. Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying sen/ices Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities . 35,336 4,872 3,757 1,114 6,977 734 345 389 1,921 1,643 90 103 84 1,229 765 198 566 464 1,478 459 148 311 1,019 554 277 188 1,616 147 45 158 55 (•) 55 81 28 339 217 199 17 198 347 22,186 7,167 189 7,945 357 665 456 2,068 1,650 1,689 1,142 180 66 362 534 35 (') (•) 36 1 23 1 21 1 8 D 3 87 4 47 39 9 31 n n 2,317 16 1,548 192 n n {") (*) 1 88 n n n n 45 n n 36 n 2 n 8 4 84 5 5 n 1 1 (°) 3 C) (•) 3 441 n 107 n n 53 (°) (') 109 (°) {") 6 n p) 1 1 (*) (*) (*) (•) o P) n n 8 n 14,351 3,960 4,324 452 192 261 802 n 75 101 n 586 190 73 117 396 1,298 347 129 219 951 n n 1,185 95 39 67 47 (') 47 37 23 300 140 134 6 183 253 5,387 192 52 681 127 513 364 1,096 1,228 1,135 581 49 54 216 263 35 (*) 32 (*) 21 21 7 (*) 3 32 1 (•) (*) (•) 26 n n 1,066 n n {") 421 12 n n 12 10 2 (■) 24 23 C) n 1 131 n n 2 (°) 242 1 n 1 1 114 88 n n 1 n 562 P) (*) 63 3 11 17 C) n 81 4 2 (*) 1 1 2,265 P) P) 1,079 P) (*) P) 118 88 P) 8 P) 393 45 41 4 348 334 36 (•) 36 298 P) P) (°) 22 14 17 36 36 P) 5 32 16 (°) P) 50 707 87 27 236 17 112 14 7 P) P) 156 P) (°) 1 P) (•) P) (•) P) (•) 2,580 P) P) 565 P) n P) 12 P) 2 2 P) 5 3 2 P) n 8 1 (*) (*) 2 (*) 3 1 246 1 (°) P) P) 1 23 16 P) P) n 9 P) P) P) 1,011 P) P) 328 56 56 68 P) 24 40 (°) 16 P) P) n 45 P) P) P) 144 19 6 3 3 3 P) 3 48 1 1 20 n 522 5 n 2 29 8 P) 34 P) P) n 35 1 1 1 5,643 P) P) 1,411 292 P) P) 506 421 36 21 29 95 P) O P) C^) 67 19 (•) 19 47 10 5 32 451 31 1 1 3 (•) 3 P) P) 102 32 32 (•) 105 P) 2,301 98 1 52 22 5 118 651 795 558 P) P) (*) 138 P) 2,160 873 P) n P) p) D p) p) P) (*) 4 (•) (•) {*) P) 16 3 2 2 (•) P) P) P) 992 15 1 64 1 C^) 3 757 45 P) P) 2 P) 483 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (°) P) P) (°) P) P) 74 P) 2 2 P) P) 1 (•) 1 P) P) P) 29 P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 1 15,916 P) P) 725 82 P) P) 32 22 P) (°) P) 280 P) P) P) 121 63 P) P) 58 43 P) P) P) 27 2 4 2 2 P) 3 23 62 62 10 P) 15,090 6,956 29 6,950 210 28 36 130 377 373 P) P) 7 P) 9 (*) 2 (*) 1 1 (*) 304 248 (*) (*) (*) (*) P) P) P) 2 D (•) (*) (•) (*) P) 1 2 2 P) (•) (°) P) P) P) P) (*) (*) 15,207 P) P) 335 6 (*) 6 32 22 P) P) P) 96 (°) P) P) 103 47 P) (°) 56 43 P) P) P) 2 4 {*) D P) 3 2 61 61 4 n 14,844 6,956 29 6,904 199 28 33 126 P) (°) 6 1 (•) 1 4 (*) (*) {*) (*) (*) (*) (*) P) 1 P) 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates • 127 Table G-9. — U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Product by Transactor (Millions of dollars] Exports shipped by affiliates Total (1) Totfie foreign parent group (2) To otfier foreigners (3) Imports shipped to affiliates Total (4) By the foreign parent group (5) By other foreigners (6) Total By product Food Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, Inedible, except fuels Petroleum and products' Coal and coke Chemicals Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment Metal manufactures Other By Intended use Goods for resale without further manufacture . Other 48,091 9,835 869 6,103 2,564 1,327 8,055 7,465 793 775 3,412 6,895 19,109 3,905 141 3,360 823 572 2,991 3,182 246 447 959 2,482 28,982 5,930 728 2,742 1,741 755 5,063 4,282 546 328 2,453 4,413 143,537 6,400 1,739 4,193 10,915 23 7,112 35,790 47,416 1,544 10,662 17,747 109,408 34,129 108,201 2,377 966 2,108 4,565 15 4,885 31,861 40.574 1,197 6,567 13,086 84,317 23.884 35,336 4,023 773 2.085 6,350 7 2,227 3,929 6,843 347 4,095 4,661 25,091 10,245 128 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-10. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, Inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) tt/lachlnery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const OJCtion Transportation Communication and public utilities 48,091 1,186 750 436 15,487 518 53 466 6,849 5.654 750 170 275 1,509 1,085 104 980 424 3,439 1,391 560 831 2,048 737 498 813 3,173 90 197 410 117 n n 175 110 185 620 356 264 680 590 29,165 3,111 196 1 1 ,007 833 1,058 589 1,418 9,753 1,200 948 21 8 10 909 228 1 35 18 18 4 125 50 14 1,075 63 932 440 492 79 1 9,835 448 411 4 408 (°) 8 {") 2 2 2 n (*) n 9,260 n 1,822 C) (°) C) 1,103 5,593 8 C) n 60 59 1 869 459 P) 45 P) (*) P) P) P) P) 1 (*) P) P) 1 P) 6,103 P) (°) 619 {*) (*) P) 4 P) 1 377 P) P) 353 (°) P) 9 P) 105 (•) {*) P) 5,209 n 1,847 P) 353 P) 2,223 237 2,564 223 42 181 85 38 38 P) P) P) P) 2,256 P) 916 P) 3 5 P) 2 1,327 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 4 P) 1 1 459 P) P) 453 453 P) P) 8,055 840 P) P) 5,379 4 4 5,199 4,096 696 135 272 98 98 98 5 (*) (*) 5 5 (*) 73 (*) (•) 4 59 4 5 5 (•) (•) 1,830 P) (•) 1,104 P) P) P) 1 P) 277 7,465 11 (•) 11 3,956 5 {•) 5 296 287 9 167 58 1 57 109 3,110 1,142 P) P) 1,968 727 465 776 378 1 6 (•) (•) 3 2 6 109 (' P) 250 2 3,355 501 181 1,022 641 742 25 PI P) 13 9 (•) 8 121 13 13 (*) P) P) 12 11 1 793 383 139 P) P) P) 1 (*) 1 1 243 P) P) 222 222 408 P O 4 P) 1 1 1 (*) 1 (*) (*) {*) 775 177 P) P) (•) 2 2 (' P) P) P) 1 128 P) P) P) p) P) P) 166 1 3,412 P) 1 P) 710 P) P) 477 369 86 282 108 41 33 33 8 4 4 P) 3 2 ■0 (•) P P) P) P) P) 2,643 (°) 2,527 5 5 13 P) P) P) P) p) P) P) 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 129 Table G-11.— U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, inedible. except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Cfiemicals (7) fi^actiinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Ottier transport equipment (10) N/letal manufac- tures (11) Other (12) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany. Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Non«ay Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United states Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and taists Petroleum Agriculture Mining Const njction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 48,091 4,963 18,357 74 241 51 43 5,422 3,636 82 629 29 40 1,485 39 2 743 1.937 3,735 169 1,761 1.418 (°) 57 235 63 i°) 343 C) 35 n 9 14 497 441 56 253 71 {") 12 60 7 22,124 210 36 20.413 1,080 5 110 8 3 123 135 136 15.328 991 1.565 5,838 1.089 171 1.096 46 15,991 517 21,241 16 434 (*) 87 9,835 82 4,757 5 (*) 9 1 n 28 n 6 54 8 n 613 408 95 106 n P) n (°) n 26 n {°) 8 1 4 2 4,855 2 (*) 4,617 195 21 (*) P) (°) 4,012 75 79 3,345 (°) 1 741 n 5,470 48 (°) 869 (°) 471 4 3 2 n (°) n p) (°) n (*) (*) 1 n 467 C) n 1 n 188 6,103 222 1,745 (°) n 98 {") (°) C) 411 188 C) n {") n (°) {") 3,695 n 3.521 {") o 1.202 57 578 n n 465 5 465 9 4.442 2,564 57 198 5 n P) 6 5 n n P) n (*) P) 1 1 P) P) P) P) 2,250 C) P) 130 P) 35 104 (°) 48 P) 2,244 2 1,327 514 462 P) 1 225 P) P) 350 P) P) (*) 419 114 (°) (°) 1 597 n 298 1 8,055 P) 3,978 P) 31 6 332 1,409 P) 150 3 2 526 P) (•) P) 431 771 P) P) (•) P) 5 5 P) P) 1 (*) 1 1,916 3 1,670 174 P) P) (•) 3.418 1 393 53 660 P) (•) 4.965 P) 1,636 53 (*) 7,465 430 3,292 13 11 7 21 394 1.010 2 133 17 (*) P) 3 1 261 111 770 n 374 116 25 4 P) 1 P) 259 P) 1 P) P) 2 P) P) P) P) P) 7 30 4 3,077 42 P) 2.736 170 C) 8 3 P) P) P) 2,853 116 418 202 196 (•) 22 P) 4,173 199 1,955 P) 228 P) 793 18 430 P) 181 P) 1 7 2 76 P) 24 P) 1 P) P) P) P) 1 (•) 1 P) (•) 1 163 P) 1 400 1 P) 8 P) (•) 464 121 (•) 775 P) 226 P) 79 5 4 2 (•) P) 3 I.") 502 P) 5 226 3 86 P) 1 200 447 5 P) 3,412 292 478 1 14 (•) 3 194 94 (•) 2 (•) 11 P) 25 21 59 P) 73 P) P) 56 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2,544 P) 2.401 P) (•) 1 373 P) 186 111 P) 1 116 1 737 P) 2.216 11 1 6,895 1,278 2,319 P) (°) 5 12 338 (°) (°) 9 (•) (■>) 68 (•) 1 179 P) 883 8 626 P) 4 9 P) P) n P) (•) P) P) p) P) 64 P) P) P) P) (•) 4 P) P) 39 P) P) 191 P) (•) P) (•) P) 1.828 P) P) 1.082 P) 1 154 P) P) 51 2.224 P) 86 130 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-12.— U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, Inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) Machinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) All industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing . Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics., Daigs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products.... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment ., Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies.. Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services.. Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 19,109 467 351 116 4,491 200 9 191 1,623 998 428 53 145 355 336 41 295 19 1,373 490 230 261 883 352 98 433 940 26 80 189 42 n n 61 43 30 64 4 59 252 154 13,370 1,885 123 5,007 551 588 509 753 3,482 474 69 10 5 5 50 124 (•) 12 5 6 3 57 43 10 588 4 573 253 320 10 (•) 3,905 190 184 184 n (*) n C) {") 3,708 {") 1,062 ("1 CI 646 1,456 C) C) 5 (' n 141 128 9 P) (•) (*) n n 13 o 13 3,360 n (°) 129 (•) (*) n n {") (*) n (°) {") 86 C) 2 16 n 3,029 n 1,294 339 1,062 104 C) n (*) 823 99 6 93 47 n n n n 677 (°) 277 3 5 n (* 572 (°) n C) (°) C) 253 n n 306 306 (°) C) 2,991 351 345 1,582 4 4 1,521 919 413 44 144 19 19 19 1 (*) (•) 1 1 (*) 36 (' (*) 35 (•) (*) (*) (•) 1,057 n (*) 493 n n p; n 183 1 1 1 1 1 3,182 5 5 1,441 (*) (•) 41 39 1 4 2 1 2 2 1,275 409 n 866 352 93 422 120 1 (*) (*) (•) 1 10 (*) 10 108 1 1,676 138 118 594 404 323 10 (■>) {") 6 6 (*) 5 50 6 5 (*) n n 6 6 246 3 3 3 (*) (*) O (•) (*) (•) 6 n n 3 3 236 n n (*) (•) 447 68 {•; (•) (*) (•) (' C) (°) C) 50 (*) 49 n (°) n {") 162 1 P) P) 3 959 209 P) P) 191 177 31 147 14 11 11 11 1 1 p (•) (•) P) 734 P) 632 1 5 9 P) P) ■0 P) P) P) P) P) (*) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Ajfiliates • 131 Table G-13. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product (Millions of dollars) Total (1) By produci Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Cmde materials, Inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Cfiemicals (7) K/lachlnery (3) Road vetiicles and pads (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) Ottier (12) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Weslem Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United Slates Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entitles Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constnjctlon Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 19,109 878 5,536 26 118 30 14 934 1,381 5 142 16 4 746 19 1 260 590 1,125 127 415 202 n 20 94 1 C) 213 (°) 16 n 3 6 41 8 32 137 (°) ?) 5 44 12,096 28 17 10,866 1,040 (•) 11 4 1 42 87 6 4,488 83 618 770 541 104 341 5 5,570 196 10,784 7 120 (•) 53 3,905 29 749 3 2 11 2 22 4 (°) 147 70 75 19 (°) (•) C) n (°) 8 ?) (°) 3 1 3 3,096 1 (•) 2,915 166 4 C) C) 509 11 43 162 (°) 372 (°) 3,235 10 141 5 135 1 (•) 1 (°) n (°) (•) (•) (*) (*) (*) 132 P) ?) 16 3,360 151 321 41 (°) C) (°) 112 76 (°) n (°) (°) C) C) 2,877 (°) 2,754 C) 184 15 184 C) n 154 (•) 286 4 2,689 823 41 76 4 (•) 6 5 n (°) (*) (•) (*) (°) (°) (°) (°) 672 (°) C) 84 C) 11 n 677 572 179 213 180 C) (°) 199 98 C) C) 1 193 ?) 128 1 2,991 P) 1,774 23 3 128 585 4 30 1 318 n P) 207 326 (°) (") (•) P) (*) 5 5 1 1 1,107 1 865 173 (°) (°) (*) 1.522 1 185 16 351 n 1,365 C) 919 28 3,182 135 1,261 4 3 3 6 131 413 1 32 11 (*) C) 1 1 116 47 252 (°) 211 29 9 2 ?) 1 (°) 182 (°) P) n 1 (•) (*) (°) (°) (°) 1 15 1,474 18 (°) 1.264 166 (•) 4 1 n (°) C) 1,071 45 116 64 118 (•) 8 (") 1.647 143 971 (■>) 56 246 90 (°) 60 (*) 1 (•) 1 6 (°) 13 (°) (*) {") n P) ?) n 1 1 (°) (•) 48 P) 1 2 4 126 115 O 447 P) 115 (°) P) 38 4 3 1 (•) 3 3 P) P) (•) P) 115 3 81 1 111 252 2 959 175 106 1 2 (•) (•) 1.6 27 (•) 2 (•) 9 P) 7 2 12 P) P) P) P) 56 (*) (•) (*) (*) P) P) 619 P) 579 P) c: 26 20 1 1 27 (•) 434 445 4 {•) 2,482 106 696 n p) 1 4 203 P) (•) 3 (•) 4 12 (•) 56 P) 210 6 19 ?) P) 5 P) (•) P) (•) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) 3 P) P) P) P) P) P) 7 (•) (•) P) 602 P) 53 129 (•) (•) P) P) P) 12 1.336 P) 20 (•) P) 132 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-14. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) Machinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing . Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries , Fen'ous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment. Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Ne»/spapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies.. Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services.. Health services Other services 28,982 718 399 320 10,996 318 44 275 5,226 4,657 322 117 131 1,154 749 63 685 405 2,066 900 330 570 1.166 385 401 380 2,232 64 117 221 75 n n 114 66 155 556 352 205 428 436 15,795 1,227 73 6,000 282 470 80 665 6,272 726 879 11 4 5 860 5,930 258 227 4 224 {") 7 n 2 2 2 n (*) {") 5,552 (' 761 (°) {") 457 4,137 C) n 4 (°) Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 104 (°) o 23 12 11 1 68 7 n 4 488 60 59 59 359 187 172 68 1 1 728 332 (°) 36 n (*) n C) P) P) 1 (°) (°) 1 ("1 2,742 {") C) 490 (•) (*) 4 n n (°) (°) {") 267 P) P) 7 P) 89 (*) {•) P) 2,180 {") 553 14 P) 1,161 133 p) P) P) 5 1,741 124 36 88 38 P) P) P) P) 1,578 P) 640 P) P) 1 755 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 1 206 206 , 147 147 (' P) 5,063 488 P) P) 3,797 o (*) 3,678 3,177 283 90 128 79 79 79 4 4 3 (•) 37 4 24 4 5 5 (*) 773 P) 611 P) 1 (*) 94 4,282 6 (•) 6 2,515 5 (*) 5 255 248 8 162 55 55 107 1,835 733 P) P) 1,102 375 372 355 258 6 (*) (') 3 2 5 99 P) n 142 1 1,679 364 63 429 238 419 15 PI PI 7 3 3 72 8 8 (*) P) P) 6 5 1 546 373 136 P) P) P) (*) (•) (•) 237 P) (°) 219 219 173 168 (*) 4 (•) {■ 1 (*) (•) (*) (*) 328 108 P) P) (•) 2 2 P) P) P) P) 1 79 P) P) P) 219 P) P) 4 2,453 P) 1 P) 501 P) P) 286 191 56 135 94 30 23 23 7 3 4 P) 2 2 1,910 1,894 4 1 4 P P) P) P) P) 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 133 Table G-15. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product [Millions of dollars) Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (4) Petrole- um and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemi- cals (7) Machin- ery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equip- ment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) Other (12) All countries, all industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere . South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tmsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constmction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 28,982 4,085 12,821 49 123 21 29 4,488 2.255 77 487 13 36 738 20 1 483 1,347 2,810 42 1,346 1,216 (°) 38 142 62 n 130 P) 20 6 6 456 433 23 116 n C) 7 16 7 10,028 182 20 9,548 39 5 99 4 2 81 48 130 10,840 909 947 5,068 549 67 755 41 10,422 321 10,457 9 313 (*) 34 5,930 53 4,008 2 (•) 7 1 n 17 n n 4 32 3 n 466 337 20 88 (°) n n n n n 18 n n 5 1 2 2 1,759 2 (•) 1,702 29 17 (•) n n 3,504 64 37 3,183 n 1 369 n 2,234 38 n 728 C) 336 3 2 1 n (°) (°) (°) (°) n n (*) n 1 {°) 335 n 1 n 172 2,742 71 1,425 (°) n 57 n n (°) 299 112 (°) (°) (°) (°) (°) n 818 (°) 767 n 1,018 42 394 n n 311 5 179 5 1,753 1,741 16 122 (•) P) (°) (°) n (°) (°) (•) n 1 1 P) 1,579 1.579 109 (°) 35 20 n 38 n 1.568 2 755 335 250 (•) 179 n (°) (•) 170 170 (*) 221 17 C) n (*) 404 n 170 (•) 5,063 (°) 2,204 n 7 3 204 823 n 120 2 2 208 P) (*) n 225 445 P) P) {•) P) 4 1 1 P) P) (•) (•) (•) 808 2 805 1 (•) 1.896 208 36 309 P) (•) 3,600 P) 717 25 (•) 4,282 295 2,031 9 8 4 15 263 597 2 100 6 (•) P) 2 (•) 145 65 518 P) 163 87 16 2 P) 1 P) 77 P) 1 P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) P) 5 15 4 1,603 24 P) 1.473 4 P) 4 2 P) P> P) 1.783 71 302 138 78 14 P) 2,526 57 983 P) 172 P) 546 12 340 P) 120 P) 1 6 1 70 (*) 11 P) (•) P) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) (•) (•) 115 n (•) 332 (•) P) 4 P) (•) 338 7 (•) 328 P) 111 P) P) P) (•) 26 1 (*) 1 P) P) P) P) 5 111 5 P) 1 88 195 3 ("1 2,453 117 372 12 (•) 2 178 67 (•) 1 (•) 3 P) 18 19 47 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) p) P) 1,925 P) 1.822 P) (•) 1 307 P) 160 91 P) 89 1 304 P) 1.770 7 n 4,413 1,172 1,623 P) P) 4 7 136 P) P) 7 (*) P) 56 (•) (•) 122 P) 673 3 607 (°) P) 5 P) P) P) P) (•) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (•) 1 P) P) P) P) n P) (•) P) (•) P) 1.226 P) n 954 P) (•) P) P) P) 39 888 P) 66 (•) P) 134 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates ! FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-16. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) t^achinery (8) Road vefiicles and parts (9) Otfier transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing . Other Manufacturing.. Food and l P) 26,725 5 81 25.619 937 7 8 P) P) 46 5.819 3 259 892 156 P) 1 28.985 P) 4.492 6 388 3 P) 47,416 8 14,217 P) 3 P) 9.314 327 2 (°) 3 P) 5 300 P) P) P) P) 1 P) 1 (•) (•) P) P) 33,160 31 ,446 P) P) 10.268 322 66 P) 36.882 10.103 P) 1,544 82 834 P) 148 3 P) P) ?) P) P) P) (°) 598 588 11 (•) 834 PI (°) (•) 963 8 412 26 3 10,662 1,894 3,439 130 270 P) 7 492 1.304 107 P) 202 14 (°) 206 127 490 46 431 416 p; p) P) 15 (•) 14 P) P) P) P) 4,656 149 4.237 267 4 2.897 15 828 653 4 870 P) 3.679 4.426 14 164 P) 17,747 1,898 8,611 (°) P) 88 87 1.403 P) P) P) P) 85 270 P) 51 325 846 P) P) P) 332 P) 74 P) P) P) P) 13 P) P) 7 6 28 P) P) 42 P) P) 1 P) 158 P) 73 P) P) 193 89 P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) 3.691 47 P) 6 P) 136 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-18.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By produd Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Ctiemicals (7) Machinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fam-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related sen/ices Health services Other sen/ices Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities , 108,201 4,099 2,207 1,892 17,570 907 418 489 3,280 1,825 1,060 92 303 2,451 2,045 372 1,673 406 6,156 2,418 698 1,719 3,739 1,654 814 1,271 4,775 133 183 227 62 (*) 62 695 172 294 2,087 1,369 717 622 300 85,092 42,873 6.392 7,437 14,783 4,105 2,569 1,569 882 4.481 991 91 36 78 787 94 3 44 8 37 2 26 (*) 18 355 281 139 141 41 n n 2,377 451 449 {") (°) 1 1 (*) 1,888 (°) 165 7 C') (*) 1,444 200 (*) 38 35 3 (•) 966 428 404 (°) n n n n C) 537 1 536 2,108 n {") C) 560 (*) (•) 36 33 2 1 477 477 1 476 4 4 4 43 8 33 (*) (•) 2 1,526 1,119 C) n 54 C) 174 C) C) n 14 4,565 3,990 2,132 1,858 P) 1 1 n n n n 91 n 53 2 (°) (°) n 15 (*) (•) (*) 1 C) ■ 4,885 (°) n n 3,365 1 1 3,092 1,687 1,053 50 303 145 145 145 (°) (•) (•) n n (°) (•) (•) n 2 2 n n 1,403 n (•) 154 3 n 975 (*) (•) 1 1 1 n n 2 31,861 5 5 6,122 36 C) n 70 69 (*) (•) 62 14 C) C) 48 5,456 1,972 671 1,301 3,484 1,556 743 1,185 498 2 3 2 2 15 14 19 283 C) {") 150 11 25,526 1.763 4.738 919 13.681 3,544 701 (•) n C) C) (°) 1 n C) C) 6 (°) {") C) C) 40,574 (*) (•) 1,233 (°) (°) n 1 n n n 1,153 1,153 39,340 38.537 n {") 1,197 776 (*) {•) {") C) (°) n 634 n n n 396 C) n 70 283 n C) n n n C) C) 6,567 1,753 1,618 1,325 301 1,024 293 82 (°) n {") n 2 C') n n 1 n 8 8 (•) 18 4,607 136 3.940 3 33 237 12 206 40 1 1 207 C) (°) (°) n 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 137 Table G-19. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By produci Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Cmde materials, inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) Machinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) Other (12) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel , Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tnjsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constojclion Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 108,201 5,717 36,714 1,211 420 346 138 3,264 14,999 n 1,090 79 414 1,687 269 72 3,812 3,258 4,980 (°) 3,301 2,473 115 448 212 n n 828 n n 79 1 328 256 72 268 236 (•) (*) n 61,807 200 270 57,356 3,767 4 91 16 7 47 49 66 27,336 1,623 3,601 4,484 1,661 282 1,250 21 82,052 507 13,643 5 659 8 28 2,377 346 1,298 8 2 160 {") 61 31 7 4 (°) 14 64 536 364 145 145 C) n 64 (°) C) 29 {") {") 517 2 (°) 420 16 48 16 1 C) C) 814 n 136 281 664 1,226 n 966 248 696 C) 1 4 n n 486 O (°) (°) (*) (*) p) n 1 687 4 646 315 2,108 340 699 (•) (°) 32 (°) (°) 57 n n n 194 C) n n {") n 806 n 698 n 536 (°) 175 66 255 589 n 857 4,565 781 1,501 5 n (°) 37 (°) P) (■=) 2,109 P) n n (°) n (°) n 129 108 (°) n 700 (°) 1.662 1.365 1,439 (•) n n 71 15 4,885 193 3,725 39 54 (°) 426 1.458 152 11 120 34 n 26 752 641 1 n n 7 n (•) 29 5 2 3 P) {") 771 n 718 p: 2 P) 2.898 (•) 364 96 86 75 3,652 5 536 64 6 31,861 606 5,617 40 (°) 43 54 271 2,019 194 40 1 811 33 1 491 916 627 (°) 224 7 3 4 217 P) P) P) 2 2 151 151 (•) (•) 25,223 2 63 24,155 930 4 7 P) P) 37 4,028 (•) 192 756 56 n 1 26,966 P) 3,154 4 261 3 P) 40,574 13,935 P) 2 P) 9,199 325 1 2 P) 4 231 P) P) P) 1 P) (*) (•) (•) P) P) 26,624 24,911 P) P) 9,990 267 58 p: 36.644 3,570 P) 1,197 82 811 P) 145 P) P) p) P) P) P) P) 276 265 11 (*) 811 p: P) 944 8 90 24 6,567 1,760 2,356 129 257 P) 5 388 713 87 P) 128 12 P) 193 44 321 39 416 416 P) P) P) {•) (•) 5 5 2,030 90 1,708 230 3 1.920 775 216 1 .0 850 P) 2.877 1.709 121 P) 13,086 1,356 6,066 P) n n 1,179 P) P) P) P) P) 122 43 220 598 P) P) P) 98 P) 70 P) P) (°) P) 2 P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) 86 P) P) (■>) 39 P) P) 2 47 P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) 2.111 (•) P) 5 P) 138 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-20. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (4) Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) Machinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) C«her transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing . Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Doigs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfen'ous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment . Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies.. Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banidng . insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services.. Health services Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 35,336 4,872 3,757 1,114 6,977 734 345 369 1,921 1,643 90 103 84 1,229 765 198 566 464 1,478 459 148 311 1,019 554 277 188 1,616 147 45 158 55 (*) 55 81 28 339 217 199 17 198 347 22,186 7,167 189 7,945 357 665 456 2,068 1,650 1,689 1,142 180 66 362 534 35 (•) (*) 36 1 23 1 21 1 8 O 3 87 4 47 39 9 31 n n 4,023 383 349 n n C) (°) (*) (°) 2 2 2 n 3,531 n 388 2 n 1,910 1,099 (•) 106 66 40 (*) 3 3 773 412 352 n n n n P) P) C) 3 (°) IP) n 2,085 n {") n 771 (•) (•) 227 226 2 (*) 387 385 6 380 1 (*) (•) (*) 157 51 17 24 24 20 (• (" 1,259 945 13 P) 64 3 3 C) n n 2 6,350 4,676 3,683 993 P) P) n 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 984 n 835 n n 1 1 1 1 1 n 2,227 79 n n 727 1 1 665 459 75 48 82 48 48 48 (•) (*) (*) 13 5 1 1 (*) n 1 1 1 (*) 1,420 P) 898 n (°) 441 3,929 5 3 2 1,723 10 n n 111 109 1 (*) 1 38 13 PI P) 25 1,419 411 144 267 1,008 551 275 182 146 11 (•) 8 5 5 10 7 20 43 P) P) 23 19 2,167 92 160 800 348 527 3 P) P) (*) (*) P) (•) P) 1 P) P) (*) p) 1 1 (*) 1 P) 6,843 160 P) (' P) P) (' P) P) 136 136 6,678 6,571 P) P) 347 23 (*) (*) (•) (•) P) P) P) n 7 P) P) P) 324 PI (°) 165 2 (*) (*) (*) 4,095 5 5 728 (•) (*) P) P) 669 278 162 116 391 7 P) P) P) P) (*) P) P) P) 3 P) 9 8 1 (*) 6 3,323 36 3,128 11 50 78 10 9 38 P) P) P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 139 Table G-21. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country and Industry of UBO by Product [Millions of dollars] Total (1) By product Food (2) Bever- ages and tobacco (3) Cnjde materials. inedible, except fuels W Petroleum and products ' (5) Coal and coke (6) Chemicals (7) Machinery (8) Road vehicles and parts (9) Other transport equipment (10) Metal manufac- tures (11) Other (12) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other , Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and govemment-relatea entities Individuals, estates, and taists Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and Insurance Real estate Services 35,336 2,317 14,351 48 229 316 35 1.066 2.265 n 276 7 217 2,580 41 20 447 1.011 5.643 {") 2,160 1.572 28 330 411 n C) 588 C) n 6 20 6 483 468 15 74 12 31 3 n n n 15,916 304 226 15,207 54 36 79 2 2 4 36 12,616 726 1,135 3.514 3,467 27 446 11 7,208 333 18,612 62 439 1 82 4,023 129 2,325 35 5 86 n 165 173 2 3 5 n 3 230 1,500 113 810 810 n n n 127 C) n 4 C) 728 3 634 (•) 42 (•) n (°) 1,938 (°) C) 500 27 510 2,619 n 773 152 491 (*) 1 n C) 263 P) (■>) n n (•) (°) (°) 297 C) 294 445 33 (•) 2,085 208 689 4 C) 78 C) C) 125 {") n {") 104 0") C) n 2 1 1 (•) n n C) {") 966 n 774 1 669 n n 32 30 371 408 (°) 1,195 8,350 695 3,855 104 n {") {") 873 n n 4 4 922 922 (•) 3,661 571 640 3,254 (•) C) n 1,083 2,227 198 964 11 1 n 34 143 24 25 98 25 n 24 69 491 (*) (°) n (°) (•) n (•) 3 1 1 p) n 1 1 1,012 n 970 n 35 835 (*) 21 184 62 37 679 9 1,193 41 1 3,929 252 2,088 8 n 192 4 181 536 C) 25 3 (•) 584 4 (•) 200 74 249 48 2 1 1 47 (°) n 5 5 25 10 n 1 n n 1,502 3 18 1,464 7 3 2 n n 10 1,790 3 67 136 too n 1 2,019 (°) 1.338 1 127 6,843 283 n 1 n 115 2 (•) {") 1 (•) 1 68 n {") n (•) (°) (*) (*) n {") 6,535 6,535 (•) 279 55 8 n 238 6,532 n 347 23 2 2 322 322 (*) 23 C) n (•) 19 (•) 322 1 3 4,095 134 1,083 (•) 13 n 2 104 591 20 (•) 74 2 (°) 13 84 169 7 14 14 (•) 14 P) (°) (°) (°) 2,626 59 2.529 37 1 977 15 53 437 2 20 n 802 2,717 14 43 n 4,661 542 2,545 (°) P) n 224 n n {") (•) (°) 148 (°) 7 105 248 C) n C) 234 n 4 n n n n 11 {") {") 6 6 C) (•) C) (°) (°) 1 {") 71 (°) n n 34 (°) (•) n 191 42 n 19 (•) (°) n n C) 1.579 46 1 n 140 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-22. — U.S. Merchandise Trade of Affiliates, Country of Destination or Origin by Transactor [Millions of dollars] Exports shipped by affiliates Total To the foreign parent group (2) To other foreigners (3) Imports shipped to affiliates Total (4) By the foreign parent group (5) By other foreigners (6) All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Rnland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Centra! America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 48,091 4,169 10,769 43 288 76 39 826 2,164 80 921 1,181 83 312 255 617 2,568 1.313 3,053 2,689 522 901 82 403 780 365 59 C') n 63 161 762 98 664 701 259 49 11 178 25 178 25,770 472 519 18,983 2,018 213 85 224 277 1,130 1,849 2,867 8,561 1,166 19,109 1,569 4,230 26 44 36 25 347 1,045 18 256 626 13 26 195 233 793 547 466 355 45 102 44 31 134 111 29 n n 1 5 67 26 42 145 62 27 5 47 4 12,356 82 240 10,406 1.087 43 21 21 90 156 210 275 3.196 128 28,982 2,600 6,538 17 244 40 14 478 1,119 62 666 555 71 287 60 385 1,775 766 2,587 2,334 478 799 38 372 646 254 30 P) n 63 156 695 72 623 556 197 21 6 132 21 178 13,414 390 280 8,578 931 170 64 203 187 973 1,639 2,592 5,365 1,038 143,537 7,952 38,281 327 1,737 527 208 3,189 16,372 205 1,734 1,173 379 443 3,291 2,421 4,754 1,522 8,326 7,685 1.463 2.176 C) 2.761 (°) 641 60 (°) 332 8 3,289 420 2.869 789 274 (°) 3 138 144 (°) 81,270 849 1.092 69.266 5.438 313 241 326 548 1.731 1.465 3,630 30.250 6,089 108,201 6,514 33,092 312 1,529 381 134 2,688 15,178 182 1,205 706 300 258 3,176 2,294 3,695 1,053 3,925 3.517 780 616 (°) 1.779 {") 408 17 n 298 4 n 881 273 608 438 239 (*) (*) 50 68 81 62,941 255 568 56.413 4.318 54 179 93 449 438 175 410 25.843 2.443 35,336 1,437 5,190 15 208 147 74 502 1.194 23 528 467 79 185 115 126 1,059 469 4,401 4.168 683 1.560 P) 982 n 233 43 34 4 152 2,408 146 2.261 351 34 n 2 88 77 n 18,329 594 524 12.854 1,120 259 62 233 99 1,293 1,290 3,220 4,408 3,646 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 141 Table G-23. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Countt7 of Destination by Industry of Affiliate [Millions o1 dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Of which: Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Ma- cfiinery Wholesale trade Total Of which: Motor vehicles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- chinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Farm- product raw materi- als Other All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden _ Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 48,091 4,169 10,769 43 288 76 39 826 2,164 80 921 1,181 83 312 255 617 2,568 1,313 3,053 2,689 522 901 82 403 780 365 59 (°) n 63 161 762 98 664 701 259 49 11 178 25 178 25,770 472 519 18,983 2.018 213 85 224 277 1,130 1,849 2,867 8,561 1,166 1,186 84 408 n 2 P) 49 3 48 24 3 n 5 10 n 14 259 n 21 99 (°) n n n n n 34 1 32 13 1 (°) 5 P) 356 (°) n 63 n (°) 6 (°) 85 32 376 31 15,487 2,595 5,479 25 177 31 29 608 1.537 59 354 408 54 148 192 377 1.202 280 1,411 1.271 234 444 27 199 366 140 35 P) 1 (°) 44 191 79 112 245 91 17 8 84 18 28 3,992 351 255 1,756 306 131 56 62 128 394 554 1,573 4,544 447 6,849 939 2,652 P) 97 12 P) 296 795 51 196 239 4 99 39 287 343 171 832 779 160 208 13 111 286 53 P) 5 1 1 P) 105 61 44 64 P) 5 20 6 P) 1,904 191 74 718 201 34 29 18 41 231 367 353 2,141 234 1,509 420 635 1 19 (•) 46 106 1 45 4 20 17 P) 6 275 P) 76 74 26 33 10 5 2 2 22 3 19 22 7 1 1 9 2 1 223 13 11 127 24 (•) 1 4 8 33 111 514 34 3,439 519 1,392 6 29 5 15 152 450 4 78 129 11 18 75 33 373 14 152 136 26 60 5 25 20 17 3 3 11 31 5 26 71 25 4 3 30 5 3 758 74 111 233 32 85 2 P) 50 73 P) 516 1,243 68 29,165 947 4,545 P) 90 42 10 147 541 14 430 706 27 143 47 223 1,113 P) 1,309 1,208 248 351 46 190 372 101 P) P) 65 494 16 478 343 159 P) 4 40 P) 20,396 73 144 16,375 1.556 81 15 158 139 674 1.181 1,131 3.341 598 3,111 293 92 1 (•) 13 32 6 P) 1 (•) 5 6 (°) 45 45 4 29 (*) 12 1 P) P) 4 P) 2,566 4 2 P) 304 (•) P) P) 49 20 100 78 7 196 71 41 2 18 8 1 3 1 1 2 6 (•) 10 10 2 2 4 2 1 1 37 (•) (") 36 1 36 37 4 11,007 131 638 1 6 2 16 77 8 181 P) 17 (•) 240 P) 297 295 94 54 (•) 4 143 2 2 P) 2 P) P) n 4 9,657 n 51 8.602 360 37 2 49 31 172 P) 164 564 94 833 123 101 (•) (•) 1 41 3 8 4 11 (•) 1 2 26 5 61 60 16 7 P) 10 P) 1 1 1 1 (•) 1 5 5 470 3 4 110 P) P) P) P) 12 32 13 70 93 11 1,058 157 139 1 10 (•) (•) 9 17 63 (•) (*) 2 3 7 22 5 92 83 6 6 12 32 26 10 10 27 1 26 34 2 P) P) 468 27 289 P) 1 D 4 (*) 1 P) 140 126 42 9,753 50 2,662 P) 69 P) 1 21 195 1 315 448 14 120 11 P) P) 805 594 564 P) 212 P) 112 P) 29 29 381 8 373 230 89 P) 3 P) P) 5,440 5 47 3,726 448 7 5 50 P) 381 P) 397 1.727 403 2,253 543 337 P) P) 1 (•) P) 38 5 90 43 11 8 P) P) 74 19 6 P) P) (°) P) P) 43 1 42 100 8 P) P) 2 P) 1,025 P) P) 789 P) 1 n 5 3 P) 29 131 300 90 142 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-24. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Destination by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Reput*- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Nethertands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 48,091 4,169 10,769 43 288 76 39 826 2,164 80 921 1,181 83 312 255 617 2,568 1,313 3,053 2,689 522 901 82 403 780 365 59 n C) 63 161 762 98 664 701 259 49 11 178 25 178 25,770 472 519 18,983 2,018 213 85 224 277 1,130 1,849 2,867 8,561 1,166 4,963 1,522 1,628 (°) 8 n C) 333 n n {") n (°) n 478 147 469 446 n n 23 n 3 n 76 n n 57 n (°) IP) 3 n 1,078 P) C) 462 P) 10 n C) n 154 133 1,416 125 18,357 2,008 7,205 30 179 51 26 562 1,515 25 510 924 40 196 228 561 1,320 1,037 1,782 1,548 247 592 35 277 397 234 25 (°) p) 97 549 45 504 414 158 11 5 77 15 149 4,560 195 252 1,809 364 113 44 109 101 475 1,099 1,840 5,385 698 5,422 323 1,748 1 n 8 348 82 1 126 (") 6 (") 2 10 69 758 529 501 P) 191 2 85 28 1 27 315 5 310 211 99 1 n n 1,875 55 11 899 n 2 n n 7 n 602 421 1,038 355 3,636 603 1,562 4 12 2 2 51 1,099 11 102 27 2 33 20 15 108 73 340 294 53 113 (*) 47 80 47 C) 4 1 n 74 18 55 21 n 1 n 3 712 42 21 223 92 n 6 (°) 14 87 110 325 1,452 87 1,485 175 771 1 18 1 1 31 43 1 293 3 9 3 11 328 n 105 99 6 (°) 5 13 (°) 7 4 3 8 C) C) 12 5 7 323 11 (°) 114 25 1 1 n n 69 90 744 20 1,937 151 814 5 4 36 168 1 23 n 1 {") 8 294 21 (°) 205 136 14 26 8 n n 68 {") {°) 7 89 2 87 28 8 {") n n 446 5 14 220 n n n 9 4 72 n 203 505 52 3,735 483 1,344 2 33 8 4 68 96 7 56 184 18 46 25 26 737 34 402 320 47 114 12 46 101 81 8 n 32 40 11 30 100 30 5 1 (°) 7 n 841 68 53 310 101 33 10 {") 26 107 n 525 1,237 98 1,761 82 205 n n n n 24 p) n (°) 9 5 4 n n n 238 202 22 66 17 17 80 36 (°) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 6 5 1 1,066 48 83 P) 50 6 P) P) P) P) P) P) 178 36 497 P) 189 P) P) P) P) P) p) P) P) P) 4 2 42 9 32 P) 1 P) P) 135 P) P) P) P) 2 P) P) P) 172 30 253 P) 9 1 1 1 2 3 1 P) 2 2 1 n P) P) 151 69 P) 5 P) 2 P) 4 1 1 2 P) 9 72 22,124 516 1,527 28 P) 1 70 222 8 217 175 22 P) 1 7 613 P) 411 405 124 129 P) 20 P) 6 1 5 68 3 65 37 3 2 2 27 3 18,904 99 128 15,830 1,473 80 25 105 139 501 524 661 1,396 174 210 IS 74 5 3 (•) 8 P) P) (*) 9 7 3 (•) 4 (•) (*) 2 2 82 25 1 P) 1 2 (•) 2 1 2 P) 30 20,413 492 1,422 23 P) 1 61 192 8 184 173 21 P) o 7 594 P) 376 371 115 111 P) 18 P) 5 1 4 61 2 59 31 1 2 2 23 3 17,475 72 97 15,773 397 78 14 98 133 391 422 556 1,294 160 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 143 Table G-25.— U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Of which: Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Ma- chinery Wholesale trade Total Ol which: Motor vehicles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- chinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Fann- product raw malen- als Other All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Otiier Western Hemispliere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 19,109 1,569 4,230 26 44 36 25 347 1,045 18 256 626 13 26 195 233 793 547 466 355 45 102 44 31 134 111 29 {■>) {") 1 5 67 26 42 145 62 27 5 47 4 12,356 82 240 10,406 1,087 43 21 21 90 156 210 275 3,196 128 467 39 204 10 (*) 3 n 5 4 {") 62 C) 1 (•) (°) n n n n 32 32 129 n n 13 n n 3 IP) 195 5 4,491 749 2,264 8 29 12 17 232 865 13 44 267 9 9 141 202 404 13 201 147 27 60 8 17 35 54 29 P) 1 n 22 17 4 27 12 4 6 4 1,098 57 118 621 27 38 15 1 60 74 85 131 1,877 34 1,623 136 986 14 3 100 446 11 24 160 (•) 3 26 135 65 2 127 C) 22 30 3 C) 32 n n 10 9 1 (*) (•) 329 41 5 175 2 18 8 1 8 24 48 34 823 14 355 174 164 2 10 9 (') (•) 2 {") 5 90 (°) (•) (*) (*) 1 1 (*) (*) 111 (•) 1,373 248 805 5 6 2 13 85 313 3 13 93 4 6 66 22 174 1 25 25 2 12 2 6 2 3 2 1 11 10 1 231 8 71 88 {") 9 (*) 30 13 n 51 694 6 13,370 432 1,568 n 10 24 9 72 136 5 198 318 4 (°) 40 27 171 (°) 190 189 14 40 34 7 94 1 1 14 8 6 52 49 n 1 10,975 (°) 15 9,719 989 5 n 19 27 54 125 138 953 23 1,885 149 58 1 (•) 10 32 2 n 1 (•) 5 4 n 19 19 (•) 18 1 1 1,653 1 1 n 291 n 34 3 6 51 123 42 38 2 18 6 1 3 1 1 2 6 (*) 1 1 (•) 37 (•) (•) 36 1 35 (•) 5,007 39 215 1 3 2 15 55 6 74 11 31 17 67 67 (*) 11 (*) 1 55 C) n n {") 4,633 13 4,421 119 5 (•) 2 5 6 63 196 4 551 93 49 (•) (•) 1 18 2 1 1 o 1 2 18 5 44 44 8 3 n 6 {") (•) (•) 1 (•) 1 3 3 338 (•) (•) 110 (°) 6 n n 24 41 7 588 55 66 1 6 (•) (•) 5 11 11 (•) (•) (•) 3 6 19 4 22 21 6 1 11 3 1 1 1 1 435 n n n (*) 4 54 3,482 6 778 n 1 1 1 150 203 4 4 9 n (•) 400 29 29 (•) (•) 29 8 8 2,646 2,396 239 (•) 10 15 359 10 781 349 194 n 5 (•) (•) 44 34 13 38 9 (•) n n 14 n 2 2 (°) (°) n 66 {•) n n 154 n 53 n {") n 171 67 r" 144 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-26.— U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa luliddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmari< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Ivlexioo Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 19,109 1,569 4,230 26 44 36 25 347 1,045 18 256 626 13 26 195 233 793 547 466 355 45 102 44 31 134 111 29 (°) (°) 1 5 67 26 42 145 62 27 5 47 4 12,356 82 240 10,406 1,087 43 21 21 90 156 210 275 3,196 128 878 787 71 1 10 C) {") C) n 39 1 1 1 o 12 7 3 (*) 1 60 5,536 610 3,899 26 41 35 25 321 996 8 138 603 13 25 194 215 725 537 267 186 25 60 4 23 74 81 (°) (°) 1 4 18 12 6 P) 3 (°) n 603 52 155 193 10 27 9 1 44 31 81 (°) 2,893 31 934 123 703 P) 1 274 7 1 2 n 1 (") 1 3 3 400 25 25 7 11 6 6 3 3 3 3 62 5 52 (*) 1 (') 4 13 299 2 1,381 168 1,028 2 4 (•) 2 7 934 2 6 2 13 13 11 28 4 50 50 10 28 4 8 9 6 3 106 18 5 73 2 (*) 4 (*) (*) 2 3 20 995 4 746 96 520 (*) 7 (•) (•) 8 16 (*) C) 276 (•) 5 1 1 191 n 24 20 (*) {") (*) 10 n 4 3 1 1 1 92 5 n 39 6 1 n {") 2 14 512 10 590 48 397 (•) 4 7 12 6 n 6 174 6 88 38 1 3 1 (°) {") 50 (°) (°) 1 1 1 1 39 2 6 16 (•) (*) (•) 3 11 16 217 1 1,125 128 701 1 7 (•) 3 14 23 3 138 3 (*) 5 12 490 (*) 64 39 5 11 1 5 17 25 n 1 n n n (*) (*) 193 19 36 7 2 27 4 13 13 71 38 677 9 415 12 96 n 17 27 n n n 1 1 n 20 168 138 18 36 C) 8 n 30 29 1 7 6 1 (°) n 96 5 61 4 3 2 13 9 92 17 41 (•) (*) 40 8 32 (*) (•) (*) (') 137 1 1 1 1 131 59 (°) 5 n 2 68 12,096 161 163 1 1 9 13 (•) 113 3 (•) 4 10 9 29 29 (•) 6 n n 1 1 11,645 26 16 10,206 1,075 14 11 19 33 116 129 97 150 13 23 26 23 2 (*) 10,866 161 161 1 9 13 (•) 113 3 (•) 4 10 9 29 29 (•) 6 (°) n 1 1 10,418 2 10 10,206 35 12 (•) 15 27 41 70 95 149 4 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 145 Table G-27. — U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Ottier Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Of which: Ctiemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Ma- chinery Wholesale trade Total Of which: Motor vehicles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- chinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Farm- product raw materi- als Other All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 28,982 2,600 6,538 17 244 40 14 478 1,119 62 666 555 71 287 60 385 1,775 766 2,587 2,334 478 799 38 372 646 254 30 (°) (°) 63 156 695 72 623 556 197 21 6 132 21 178 13,414 390 280 8,578 931 170 64 203 187 973 1,639 2,592 5,365 1,038 718 45 204 2 39 3 47 21 3 n 6 n 14 197 C) 20 99 (°) {") {") (°) 2 1 1 13 1 P) 5 n 227 n n 51 n n 4 n 85 30 181 26 10,996 1,846 3,215 17 148 20 13 376 671 45 309 141 45 139 51 175 798 267 1,210 1,124 207 385 20 182 331 86 6 n 1 n n 169 62 107 219 80 17 3 78 14 28 2,895 294 137 1,135 280 93 39 60 68 319 469 1,442 2,668 413 5,226 803 1,666 n 83 9 n 196 349 41 172 79 4 95 13 152 278 169 705 n 138 178 10 n 254 n 5 1 1 n 95 51 43 64 (■=) 5 20 6 (°) 1,576 150 69 543 199 16 22 17 34 207 320 318 1,318 221 1,154 245 471 1 18 (■) 36 97 1 45 4 19 17 n 2 185 76 74 26 33 10 5 2 2 21 3 18 22 7 1 1 9 2 1 214 12 11 118 24 (•) 1 4 8 33 105 403 33 2,066 271 587 (•) 23 2 1 68 137 1 65 37 8 13 9 11 199 13 128 111 24 47 3 19 18 17 3 3 11 28 4 25 59 16 4 2 30 5 3 527 66 40 145 n 76 2 C) 21 60 C) 465 548 62 15,795 515 2,976 (•) 79 18 1 76 405 9 232 388 23 n 7 196 943 n 1,119 1,019 234 311 12 183 278 too n P) 64 480 8 473 290 109 C) 3 n 9,421 n 129 6,655 566 76 n 138 113 620 1,056 993 2,388 575 1,227 144 35 1 2 (*) 4 n (•) (*) 2 n 26 26 3 11 (•) 12 (°) {") (°) 4 n 913 2 1 n 13 (*) n n 15 18 94 27 7 73 29 2 (•) (*) (•) 9 2 1 4 2 1 1 (•) (•) 32 6,000 93 423 3 1 22 2 107 n 6 (*) 209 (°) 230 229 94 43 3 88 2 2 P) 2 (°) (°) {") 4 5,024 (°) 38 4,181 241 32 2 47 26 166 {") 162 368 91 282 30 53 (•) 23 1 8 4 9 (•) (*) 8 17 16 8 4 1 4 1 1 1 3 3 132 3 4 (•) (°) n n n 6 (°) (°) 47 53 4 470 102 73 4 (•) (•) 4 6 52 2 (*) 1 4 (*) 70 62 1 5 1 32 23 9 9 27 1 26 34 1 (°) n 33 (°) n n 1 (•) (•) 1 P) 131 72 42 6,272 44 1,884 (•) 69 P) 1 19 194 166 246 10 117 2 P) P) 405 565 535 P) 212 P) 111 P) 29 29 373 373 230 89 P) 3 P) P) 2,795 5 47 1,330 208 7 5 50 P) 381 P) 332 1,368 392 1,472 194 143 P) 1 4 5 77 5 3 7 P) P) 61 {") 17 4 P) (°) P) P) 43 1 42 34 8 P) 2 n 871 P) P) 736 P) 1 5 3 P) 29 127 129 23 146 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-28.— U.S. Exports Shipped by Affiliates to Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Destination by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Reput)- llc of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmarit Finland , France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 28,982 2,600 6,538 17 244 40 14 478 1,119 62 666 555 71 287 60 385 1,775 766 2,587 2,334 478 799 38 372 646 254 30 n n 63 156 695 72 623 556 197 21 6 132 21 178 13,414 390 280 8,578 931 170 64 203 187 973 1,639 2,592 5,365 1,038 4,085 735 1,557 {") C) 8 n n 323 P) C) n (°) n n 439 147 468 445 n n o n n 23 n 3 n 76 n n 57 n (°) 3 (") 1,066 n n 459 n 8 n n n n 154 126 1,356 125 12,821 1,398 3,306 4 138 17 1 242 520 17 372 321 27 171 35 347 595 500 1,515 1,361 222 531 31 254 323 154 25 n IP) n 93 531 33 498 f) 155 n 5 15 149 3,957 142 97 1,615 355 86 35 108 57 444 1,018 P) 2,492 667 4,488 200 1,044 1 n 7 74 75 (*) 124 (°) 6 n 2 7 66 358 505 477 n 180 2 n 79 28 1 27 310 2 307 208 96 1 n n 1,813 50 11 847 n 2 n n 7 n 598 408 739 353 2,255 435 534 2 9 1 (•) 45 165 9 96 25 2 20 7 4 81 69 290 243 43 85 (*) 42 73 47 n 4 1 P) 64 13 52 21 P) 1 P) 3 606 24 16 151 90 P) 2 P) 13 85 107 305 457 82 738 80 251 (*) 11 (*) 1 23 28 1 P) 18 3 4 3 10 137 P) 82 79 6 P) 5 3 P) 3 1 2 7 P) (°) 12 5 7 231 6 P) 75 19 (*) 1 P) P) 67 76 233 11 1,347 103 417 5 (•) 29 155 1 17 P) 1 P) 2 120 14 P) 117 98 14 23 7 n p) 18 P) P) 89 1 87 27 8 P) (•) P) 407 3 8 204 P) (*) 9 1 62 P) 187 288 51 2,610 355 644 1 26 7 (*) 54 72 7 53 46 16 46 20 15 247 33 337 281 42 103 11 41 84 56 8 P) P) P) 40 10 30 100 30 5 1 P). 7 P) 648 49 17 303 99 6 6 P) 13 94 P) 486 560 89 1,346 71 110 P) P) P) P) 7 P) P) P) P) 9 4 3 P) P) P) 69 64 4 30 P) 9 P) 5 P) P) p) P) P) P) P) 1 P) 1 1 969 43 22 P) 47 6 P) P) P) P) P) P) 86 19 456 P) 189 P) P) P) P) P) p) P) P) P) 4 2 2 2 P) 1 P) P) 135 P) P) P) P) 2 P) P) P) 172 30 116 P) 7 1 1 1 3 1 P) 1 1 1 P) P) 20 10 P) 2 P) 4 1 1 2 P) 10,028 356 1,364 27 P) 1 61 210 8 103 172 22 P) 1 3 603 P) 382 376 124 123 P) 20 P) 6 1 5 67 3 64 37 3 2 2 27 3 7,259 73 112 5,624 398 66 14 85 106 385 395 564 1,246 161 182 15 73 5 2 (*) 8 P) P) 7 3 (•) 4 (*) (*) 2 2 56 2 1 P) 1 (*) 2 1 2 P) 29 72 (*) 9,548 332 1,260 22 P) 1 52 179 8 70 169 21 P) (•) 3 584 P) 347 342 115 105 P) 18 5 1 4 60 2 57 31 1 2 2 23 3 7,056 70 87 5,567 362 66 14 83 105 350 352 461 1,145 156 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 147 Table G-29.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Origin by Industry of Affiliate [Millions ot dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Of which: Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Ma- ctilnery Whiolesaie trade Total Of which: Motor vefilcles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- ctiinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Farm- product raw maten- als Other All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzertand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean aher Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 143,537 7,952 38,281 327 1,737 527 208 3,189 16,372 205 1,734 1,173 379 443 3,291 2,421 4,754 1,522 8,326 7,685 1,463 2,176 (°) 2,761 {") 641 60 n 332 8 C) 3,289 420 2,869 789 274 n 3 138 144 (°) 81,270 849 1,092 69,266 5,438 313 241 326 548 1,731 1,465 3,630 30,250 6,089 8,971 526 1,434 48 (•) 4 15 40 68 117 (°) 54 (°) (°) 606 (°) 3,450 3,052 P) n 4 2,261 n 398 43 n n 2,518 (°) (°) 436 1 n n n p) 595 n 4 3 1 n (°) 345 12 958 4,998 24,546 3,949 11,146 125 237 146 77 1,618 3.896 124 327 574 59 87 598 1,274 1,736 267 1,502 1,405 228 593 n n C) 97 12 D n 4 n 450 333 117 37 29 3 1 5 6,631 138 320 4,687 284 236 47 n 164 449 (°) 831 8,776 319 5,200 391 3,420 C) 107 20 1 372 1,494 4 60 84 4 17 819 414 n 668 662 30 273 n n 23 6 2 4 95 30 66 28 23 5 390 46 4 167 (•) (°) C) 71 208 2,560 3,680 1,269 1,373 48 4 17 93 435 3 28 56 n 3 142 79 347 53 342 339 n 76 20 {") 2 2 (°) 4 1 1 332 32 22 231 26 2 1 9 9 C) 1,018 25 7,634 636 3,024 39 67 25 39 142 1,176 n 104 356 17 n 399 258 333 C) 73 73 32 41 (•) 1 2 2 (') 3,696 3 189 2,688 153 9 (°) 84 295 4 203 2,271 107,278 3,226 24,494 202 1,450 375 122 1,399 12,331 78 1,208 406 280 295 2,649 1,087 1,787 824 3,249 3,104 1,089 997 2 238 778 145 5 n 4 P) 320 n n 289 217 (°) {") n 73,246 474 604 64,315 5,062 76 167 164 367 1,084 935 2,454 19,405 767 50,040 421 13,892 8 n 308 9,782 1 394 n n n 321 11 490 490 (°) (°) 1 4 4 35,164 (•) n 32,636 2,221 P) P) P) 57 70 11,551 P) 6,581 27 879 P) 18 19 453 (•) 59 29 P) 14 79 38 (°) 1 1 P) P) 5,593 5,547 P) 1 P) P) 785 15,382 666 2,917 P) 674 P) 314 705 3 104 185 P) 81 139 297 113 806 763 197 351 107 109 44 5 P) 4 P) 143 (°) P) 162 P) P) 43 10,462 98 48 8,501 763 26 P) 57 25 510 n 226 2,390 364 15,140 101 434 4 48 55 46 P) 6 P) 5 P) 14 83 P) 24 24 14 4 7 P) P) 14,416 5 31 12,950 1,085 P) P) 257 46 14 P) 268 7 4,770 49 2,164 57 41 5 92 988 (•) 118 3 11 31 504 296 17 17 17 P) P) 23 23 2,336 O 2 2.189 P) P) 1 180 1,539 2,533 10 161 (•) 21 26 2 P) P) 7 P) 2 181 180 27 59 1 P) P) 1 1 7 5 2 1,148 P) P) P) P) P) 5 5 P) 1,025 87 18 2,742 251 1,208 1 6 5 157 104 2 131 76 P) 7 P) P) 625 P) 124 124 P) P) 1 1 1 1 27 27 (•) (•) 798 (°) 164 P) 89 1 26 P) 199 P) 333 1.111 5 148 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-30. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Origin by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Reput)- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Utin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa twiddle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All countries . Canada Europe Austria Belgium.. Denmark . Finland.... France Germany, Federal Republic of., Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom . Other Latin America and Other Western Hemlsptiere South and Central America.. Brazil K^exico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean . Other Africa South Africa. Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates. Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of.. Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) . OPEC 143,537 7,952 38,281 327 1,737 527 208 3,189 16,372 205 1,734 1,173 379 443 3,291 2,421 4,754 1,522 8,326 7,685 1,463 2,176 (") 2,761 {") 641 60 n 332 8 n 3,289 420 2,869 789 274 (°) 3 138 144 81,270 849 1,092 69,266 5,438 313 241 326 548 1,731 1,465 3,630 30,250 6,089 8,033 5,898 772 3 n 12 6 120 86 (*) 27 {") (°) 3 14 24 240 28 572 564 46 n 1 (°) 48 9 P) P) 64 n n (P) n 1 n 467 n 59 215 30 1 12 2 2 117 n n 592 n 51,065 1,696 35,608 318 1,517 503 141 2,834 16,143 177 1,486 919 212 373 3,219 2,342 4,019 1,405 3,448 2,887 1,000 748 10 648 481 561 41 C) (°) 4 143 2,714 58 2,655 275 27 n 2 n n n 4,822 461 254 1,348 780 248 119 124 157 656 675 2,502 28,061 3,490 4,330 450 2,880 5 2,412 116 115 7 1 n 1 15 62 n 224 218 49 60 40 69 7 7 f) n f) 4 n 568 n 12 97 n n n n n n n 169 2,857 83 17,264 291 15,009 9 211 18 3 111 14,239 12 43 25 6 31 71 98 78 53 929 n 451 150 1 151 n (D) (°) (°) 18 n n 3 3 775 4 54 198 56 {") n n 2 110 87 239 14,775 213 4,268 126 1,195 C) 34 3 3 9 127 n 14 707 {") 7 (°) 4 n 10 570 439 8 (°) n C) 131 n (°) C) P) C) n n C) 1,119 n 78 (°) 72 n 2 196 226 87 1,134 1,317 4,269 97 3,030 n n 37 (*) 103 230 (*) 70 11 27 n 1,825 38 593 570 n 109 59 2 C) 80 C) C) 7 n C) C) 1 190 5 1 131 5 (*) n 1 5 n 169 578 321 10,622 458 4,487 1 22 4 1 146 116 P) 108 125 1 60 16 238 3,506 (°) 907 744 322 129 7 n {") 163 5 n 4 n 1,464 n n 21 n 2 n 1,769 187 100 314 n n n 22 203 245 1,517 4,176 1,368 5,461 P) 810 n n 119 65 7 n n P) P) P) P) P) 3,518 3,492 159 1,009 P) 1,773 P) 26 P) P) 85 P) P) P) P) P) P) 576 P) 170 P) 3 3 P) 69 P) 153 702 1,977 811 P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) P) P) 23 26 26 P) P) P) P) 374 P) P) P) P) 93 4 30 2 3 P) 2 P) P) 342 12 11 P) P) (*) 5 33 33 (°) P) P) (*) (*) 244 244 (•) (*) (•) 34 (*) 4 P) 1 (*) 5 n 11 (°) 77,723 198 767 5 23 P) 103 62 19 102 131 2 14 P) P) 197 65 727 683 254 184 (*) 82 163 44 5 P) 4 P) 53 P) P) 52 P) P) P) 75,277 244 604 67,606 4,623 61 106 171 390 881 590 649 684 343 504 P) 59 5 1 3 P) P) 142 142 3 P) P) 277 145 P) 24 25 P) P) 32 P) 41 72,564 179 671 23 98 53 18 90 129 2 14 P) P) 166 P) 584 541 251 120 (•) 82 87 44 5 P) 4 P) 53 P) P) 52 P) P) P) 70,522 75 306 67,580 821 30 15 111 348 740 495 503 616 339 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, RNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 149 Table G-31.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Ol which: Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Ma- cfilnery Wholesale trade Total Ot which: Motor vehicles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- chinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Farm- product raw maten- als Other All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 108,201 6,514 33,092 312 1,529 381 134 2,688 15,178 182 1,205 706 300 258 3,176 2,294 3,695 1,053 3,925 3,517 780 616 (°) 1,779 n 408 17 n 298 4 (") 881 273 608 438 239 (*) (*) 50 68 81 62,941 255 568 56,413 4,318 54 179 93 449 438 175 410 25,843 2,443 4,099 428 738 9 9 26 37 12 n 242 2,114 1,797 1,767 30 317 5 n n 583 n n 195 50 65 81 39 n n o 335 2,397 17,570 3,011 9,143 116 114 89 64 1,342 3,235 121 109 471 57 23 546 1,236 1,451 170 480 390 129 94 n n n 91 12 n n 4 n 245 220 25 7 7 (*) 4,562 42 235 3,760 89 28 39 32 122 173 41 122 6,956 5 3,280 85 2,942 n 39 5 321 1,325 4 17 45 15 806 354 C) 143 140 2 C) {") (*) 2 2 1 1 (•) 2 2 100 24 62 (•) 14 2,110 2,451 1,171 777 {") 5 2 12 62 149 5 8 C) 105 74 265 27 159 156 (°) {") C) 2 2 {") n 134 7 (•) 126 495 6,156 545 2,877 39 59 23 37 138 1,130 54 351 17 397 255 314 C) 53 53 24 30 (*) 2 2 (*) 2,626 3 160 2,147 73 C) 4 n 84 135 3 54 2,133 85,092 2,849 22,319 196 1,406 287 65 1,270 11,827 61 1,019 147 242 236 2,603 1,054 1,428 478 1,325 1,324 650 518 1 10 146 1 1 53 n 210 207 3 58,055 141 321 52,461 4,215 27 115 61 327 254 134 281 17,699 39 42,873 346 13,724 8 P) 292 9,768 1 379 P) n n (°) 267 11 473 473 (°) P) 1 4 4 28,324 (*) n 26,018 2,116 P) (°) P) 6 11,383 6,392 19 864 P) 18 18 453 45 29 P) 14 79 38 P) 1 1 1 P) 5,467 5,427 P) 1 P) P) 770 7,437 598 2,213 P) 658 P) 287 590 82 34 P) 27 105 213 16 421 421 103 303 9 5 P) P) P) P) P) 3 4,056 P) 14 3,736 152 4 n 3 4 41 P) P) 1,889 28 14,783 85 353 4 48 23 46 P) 1 5 P) 7 70 4 3 (•) 1 P) P) 14,279 31 12,878 1.056 P) 257 26 P) P) 194 1 4,105 47 1,761 57 13 5 83 708 84 3 11 31 495 255 17 16 16 P) P) 23 23 2,246 2 2.099 P> P) 1 (•) 12 1.147 882 1 93 (•) 21 (•) P) 7 n 29 29 (•) 27 2 641 P) p) 117 22 1,440 225 892 4 5 67 90 39 76 1 27 P) 575 P) 6 (•) 3 2 26 26 (•) 285 P) 12 P) 13 25 11 853 2 150 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-32.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All countries . Canada Europe Austria Belgium... Denmark. Finland.... France Germany, Federal Republic of . Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Nonway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom. Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America.. Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean . Other Africa South Africa., Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates . Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of.. Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unallocated ' . Addenda: European Communities (12) . OPEC 108,201 6,514 33,092 312 1,529 381 134 2,688 15.178 182 1,205 706 300 258 3,176 2,294 3,695 1,053 3,925 3,517 780 616 (°) 1.779 n 408 17 298 4 n 881 273 608 438 239 n n 50 68 81 62,941 255 568 56,413 4,318 54 179 93 449 438 175 410 25,843 2,443 5,717 5,407 290 n 10 26 2 n 12 n 11 3 (") P) 8 n n 5 2 (•) 3 174 36,714 920 32,355 312 1,418 381 134 2,626 15,101 173 1,172 661 194 258 3,176 2,281 3,415 1,053 1,169 772 527 127 2 9 106 396 (°) n 298 4 IP) 550 24 526 3 n 1,431 129 51 282 499 14 87 19 102 186 63 C) 25,225 598 3,264 304 2,730 5 2,371 88 66 6 (°) 11 60 (°) 30 30 29 1 (°) n 3 3 170 {") 1 61 n n n p) 2,719 1 14,999 155 14,211 7 176 2 87 13.694 10 26 4 4 6 55 89 39 11 512 512 420 83 3 7 1 1 112 (*) 10 54 14 (°) n 2 14 8 8 14,049 11 1,687 71 878 n 18 3 3 9 109 {") 8 559 n 2 n 6 148 33 3 n {") 115 n n n (°) n 213 34 (°) 7 (■>) 2 n 94 14 833 376 3,258 71 2,611 n C) 32 67 169 32 10 10 C) 1,798 23 400 264 {") n 9 n {") C) P) n p) P) 91 89 (•) 1 1 P) 356 200 4,980 239 3,611 12 (•) 61 19 P) 10 48 7 (•) 229 3,169 P) 159 82 31 28 2 21 77 P) P) 4 P) 22 22 (*) (*) 823 117 6 72 P) P) 14 P) 52 11 126 3,379 9 3,301 P) 273 P) 30 40 5 P) P) 2,533 2,531 115 446 P) 1,758 P) 2 2 22 n p) P) P) P) P) 206 160 3 8 35 18 273 1,823 328 P) P) 1 P) 1 P) 309 P) P) 11 11 (*) P) P) 268 P) P) P) 28 28 P) P) 236 236 (•) (*) (*) 1 P) 61,807 78 148 4 22 6 2 32 23 2 1 56 183 183 138 P) P) P) P) P) 61,288 124 357 56,128 3,819 41 91 63 347 241 77 P) 145 17 200 P) P) 169 124 P) P) 21 P) 30 57,356 75 118 4 22 6 2 32 23 2 1 26 183 183 138 P) P) P) ■P) P) 56,870 149 56,128 68 10 47 306 145 17 P) 115 17 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates • 151 Table G-33. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] All indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Ot which: Cfiemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Ma- chinery Wholesale trade Total Ol which: Motor vehicles and equip- ment Profes- sional and com- mercial equip- ment Metals and miner- als, except petro- leum Electri- cal goods Ma- chinery, equip- ment, and sup- plies Farm- product raw materi- als Other All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmart< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unaiiocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 35,336 1,437 5,190 15 208 147 74 502 1,194 23 528 467 79 185 115 126 1,059 469 4,401 4,168 683 1,560 (°) 982 {°) 233 43 34 4 152 2,408 146 2,261 351 34 C) 2 88 77 (°) 18,329 594 524 12,854 1,120 259 62 233 99 1,293 1,290 3,220 4,408 3,646 4,872 98 696 39 (•) 4 6 14 30 105 54 (°) n 365 (°) 1,336 1,254 n n 4 493 n 82 39 n n 1,935 n n 241 1 n {") n n 555 P) 4 n 3 1 (°) (°) 345 12 623 2,600 6,977 938 2,003 9 123 57 14 276 661 3 217 103 2 65 52 38 286 97 1,022 1,016 99 499 n (°) n 6 n C) 205 113 91 31 22 2 1 5 2,069 95 85 927 194 208 8 n 42 275 n 709 1,820 314 1,921 306 479 (°) 68 16 1 52 168 (•) 42 39 4 2 13 61 n 526 522 28 n (°) (°) 23 4 4 94 29 65 26 22 5 289 22 4 105 n (°) (•) (°) n 57 200 449 n 1,229 98 597 43 2 5 31 286 3 24 49 3 37 6 82 26 183 183 n n 20 n {") 4 1 1 198 25 21 105 26 2 1 9 9 C) 523 25 1,478 91 147 8 2 2 4 46 50 5 (*) 5 2 4 20 20 20 8 11 1 1,070 29 541 80 n 5 (•) 160 1 149 138 22,186 377 2,174 6 45 88 57 129 504 17 189 259 38 59 47 33 359 347 1,924 1,780 440 479 1 228 632 144 5 n 4 n 267 (°) n 79 10 n n n 15,191 333 283 11,854 847 50 53 103 40 829 800 2,174 1,706 727 7,167 75 168 n 16 14 15 (°) n (') 53 16 16 16 6,839 n 6,618 105 n n 52 69 168 (°) 189 15 (•) (•) (•) 15 126 120 6 39 7,945 68 704 n 19 27 115 3 22 151 n 54 34 84 98 385 342 93 48 97 103 44 5 C^) 4 n (°) n n n (°) 40 (°) 6,406 (°) 34 4,765 610 22 54 21 469 C) n 501 336 357 15 81 32 (°) 5 n 7 14 21 21 11 4 6 {") n 137 5 72 29 (°) (•) 20 74 6 665 403 1 28 (•) 10 281 (•) 34 (•) 9 41 1 1 1 90 (•) 90 168 393 1,650 9 68 26 2 n (°) 2 152 150 27 32 1 n 1 1 7 5 2 507 n n n r) 5 5 n 908 66 18 1,302 26 316 1 2 90 14 2 92 (•) 7 n (°) 50 (=■> 119 118 n n n 1 1 1 1 1 1 (■) 513 C) 153 (°) 76 1 1 C) 188 n 326 258 4 152 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-34.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates by Foreigners Other Than the Foreign Parent Group, Country of Origin by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Lxitin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other Unaiiocated ' Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 35,336 1,437 5,190 15 208 147 74 502 1,194 23 528 467 79 185 115 126 1,059 469 4,401 4,168 683 1,560 n 982 n 233 43 34 4 152 2,408 146 2,261 351 34 P) 2 68 77 (") 18,329 594 524 12,854 1,120 259 62 233 99 1,293 1,290 3,220 4,408 3,646 2,317 490 482 3 (°) 12 6 111 60 (*) 25 (°) 3 14 12 n 28 561 561 46 n 1 n 48 1 1 64 n n n 1 n 463 n 59 215 30 1 12 2 2 115 P) n 418 14,351 776 3,253 6 98 123 8 208 1,042 5 314 257 18 114 43 61 605 352 2,279 2,114 473 621 7 638 375 165 IF) (") n 2,164 34 2,129 (") 23 (°) 2 n (°) (") 3,391 331 203 1,067 281 234 32 106 55 470 612 n 2,837 2,892 1,066 146 150 41 28 49 1 1 n 1 5 2 194 188 20 60 40 69 7 7 (°) P) p) 1 P) 398 (°) 11 36 (°) n P) P) P) p) p) p) 138 82 2,265 136 798 2 36 15 3 25 545 2 17 22 2 25 15 10 38 42 417 P) 31 67 1 148 P) P) P) P) 17 P) P) 3 3 663 4 44 144 41 P) P) 95 79 231 726 203 2,580 55 317 16 (•) 18 6 148 P) 7 1 P) 4 422 406 4 P) P) P) 16 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 906 P) 44 P) 64 P) P) 101 212 P) 302 941 1,011 26 419 P) P) 5 (•) 37 61 (*) 39 1 16 P) 27 14 193 306 306 109 50 2 P) P) P) 7 P) 1 1 99 5 1 42 5 (•) P) 4 P) P) 221 121 5,643 219 876 1 11 4 1 86 97 P) 98 77 1 54 15 9 337 P) 748 662 292 101 5 P) P) 86 P) P) 1,442 P) P) 21 P) 2 P) 945 69 94 242 P) P) P) 8 P) 151 234 1,391 797 1,359 2,160 P) 537 P) P) 89 24 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 985 961 44 563 P) 15 P) 24 P) P) 63 P) P) P) P) P) P) 369 P) 10 P) 3 3 P) 61 P) 135 429 155 483 P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 23 26 26 P) P) P) P) 65 P) P) P) P) 82 4 30 2 3 P) 2 P) P) P) P) 74 P) P) P) (*) 5 5 P) n (•) (*) 8 8 (•) 34 (*) 4 {") 1 (*) 5 P) 10 P) 15,916 121 619 5 19 P) 81 56 17 71 107 14 P) P) 142 65 544 500 116 P) (*) P) 163 44 5 P) 4 P) 53 P) P) P) P) P) P) 13,990 120 247 11,478 804 20 15 107 43 641 513 P) 539 325 304 P) P) 5 1 3 (•) P) 142 142 3 P) P) 108 21 P) 24 25 P) 11 P) 11 15,207 104 553 19 76 47 16 59 106 14 P) P) 141 P) 401 358 114 P) (*) P) 87 44 5 P) 4 P) 53 P) P) P) P) P) P) 13,652 75 157 11,453 753 20 15 64 42 595 478 P) 500 321 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Ajfiliates • 153 Table G-35. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Transactor and Intended Use (Millions of dollars) Shipped by all foreigners Total (1) Goods for resale without further manufac- ture (2) Other (3) Shipped by the foreign parent group Total (4) Goods for resale without further manufac- ture (5) Other (6) Shipped by other foreigners Total (7) Goods for resale without further manufac- ture (8) Other (9) All industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products H/lachinery l»/1achinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products K/liscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment l»ylotor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade lulotor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fami-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjction Transportation Communication and public utilities 143,537 109,408 8,971 2,643 5,964 (°) 3,006 (°) 24,546 5,526 1,641 630 763 P) 878 (°) 5.200 1,088 3.468 960 1,150 84 195 35 388 9 3.680 197 2.810 99 570 76 2.240 23 870 99 7.634 2,598 2.876 1,068 846 (°) 2,030 (°) 4.758 1,530 2.208 (°) 1,091 98 1.459 (°) 6.391 1,014 280 46 228 43 385 29 117 1 117 15 15 776 116 200 84 633 221 2.303 135 1.569 120 735 15 821 146 647 179 107,278 98,823 50,040 46,085 6,581 5,835 15,382 14,798 15.140 13,980 4.770 4,172 3.024 2,932 3.637 2,800 2.533 2,358 6.170 5,861 2,134 (") 271 271 102 102 439 (°) 1,322 C) 35 (•) 1 130 35 4 1 67 21 9 2 58 19 3 1 34 7 1 (•) 22 6 442 C) 4 328 255 178 C) 150 (") 71 28 n C) (°) n 34,129 6,327 n n 19,020 1,012 n (°) 4,113 2,508 1,067 160 378 3,483 2,711 494 2,217 772 5,036 1,808 n 3,228 C) 993 (°) 5,377 234 185 356 102 (*) 102 660 116 413 2,169 1,449 720 675 468 8,455 3,955 746 584 1,161 598 92 836 174 309 (°) (*) C) (°) 35 (*) 1 95 3 46 7 39 2 27 1 16 C) 4 73 n (°) 43 4 108,201 4,099 2,207 1.892 17,570 907 418 489 3.280 1.825 1.060 92 303 2,451 2,045 372 1,673 406 6,156 2,418 698 1,719 3,739 1,654 814 1,271 4,775 133 183 227 62 (•) 62 695 172 294 2,087 1,369 717 622 300 85,092 42,873 6,392 7,437 14,783 4,105 2,569 1,569 882 4,481 991 91 36 78 787 94 3 44 6 37 2 26 (•) 18 355 281 139 141 41 C) (°) 84,317 1,574 P) ?) 3,939 379 P) n 825 721 79 18 7 174 91 69 22 83 1.900 893 (°) (°) 1.008 P) 91 P) 659 19 36 26 9 (') 9 108 80 122 118 104 14 95 45 77,591 38,988 5,653 6,976 13,638 3,516 2,480 1,281 797 4,261 P) 90 36 P) P) 22 1 13 2 11 1 3 (•) 5 P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) 23,884 2,525 P) P) 13,631 528 P) P) 2,455 1,104 981 74 296 2,277 1,954 303 1,651 323 4.256 1.525 P) P) 2.731 C^) 723 (°) 4,116 114 147 200 53 (*) 53 587 92 172 1,968 1,265 703 527 254 7,501 3.886 740 461 1,145 589 89 288 85 219 72 2 32 6 26 2 23 (•) 13 P) P) (°) (°) 36 P) P) 35,336 4,872 3.757 1,114 6,977 734 345 389 1,921 1,643 90 103 84 1.229 765 198 566 464 1.478 459 148 311 1,019 554 277 188 1,616 147 45 158 55 (*) 55 81 28 339 217 199 17 198 347 22,186 7,167 189 7,945 357 665 456 2,068 1,650 1,689 1,142 180 66 362 534 35 (*) (•) 36 1 23 1 21 1 8 (■) 3 87 4 47 39 9 31 P) P) 25,091 1,070 P) P) 1,588 250 P) P) 262 239 5 17 2 23 8 7 1 15 697 175 P) P) 522 P) 7 P) 355 27 6 2 6 (•) 6 9 4 99 16 15 1 51 134 21,232 7,098 183 7,822 342 656 453 1.519 1.561 1.600 P) 180 66 P) 534 13 (•) 8 (•) 8 {•) 4 {•) 1 P) P) P) (•) 24 P) P> 10,245 3,802 P) P) 5,389 484 P) P) 1,658 1,404 86 86 82 1,206 757 192 565 449 780 284 P) P) 497 P) 270 P) 1.261 120 39 156 49 (•) 49 73 24 240 200 184 17 148 213 954 69 6 123 16 9 3 549 89 89 P) {•) (•) P) (•) 35 (•) {•) 23 1 14 1 13 (•) 5 (•) 2 P) 4 P) P) 8 7 (•) P) 154 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table G-36. — U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates, Country and Industry of UBO by Transactor and Intended Use [Millions of dollars] Shipped by all foreigners Total (1) Goods for resale without further manufac- ture (2) Other (3) Shipped by the foreign parent group Total (4) Goods for resale without further manufac- ture (5) Other (6) Shipped by other foreigners Total (7) Goods for resale without further manufac- ture (8) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium... Denmark . Finland.... France Germany, Federal Republic of . Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom. Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere.. South and Central America., Brazil (ulexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean . Other Africa South Africa. Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates . Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of.. Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) . OPEC By Industry Govemment and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and tnjsts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Const njction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities., Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 143,537 8,033 51,065 1,259 649 662 172 4,330 17,264 n 1,366 86 631 4,268 310 92 4,260 4,269 10,622 n 5,461 4,045 144 778 623 n n 1,416 n n 85 21 6 811 724 87 342 248 31 3 n n 77,723 504 496 72,564 3,822 41 171 16 8 49 54 102 39,951 2,349 4,736 7,998 5,127 309 1.696 32 89,260 840 32,255 66 1,098 9 110 109,408 3,977 33,837 1,145 562 559 96 2,480 13,560 P) 1,268 n 601 1,392 n 80 3,309 2,796 5,294 330 3,031 1,844 142 767 n n n 1,187 n n n 21 6 299 n n 293 241 n n (°) (") 67,895 220 337 63,397 3,714 37 96 4 2 45 41 76 25,861 n 1,793 6,864 310 n 953 4 67,244 418 30,758 29 685 9 P) 34,129 4,057 17,228 114 88 103 76 1,850 3,704 2 98 n 30 2,876 n 12 951 1,473 5,329 (°) 2,429 2,201 2 11 n n 5 229 9 512 C) {") 49 7 C) 2 1 n 9,828 284 159 9,166 107 4 74 12 6 3 12 26 14,091 C) 2,943 1,133 4,817 {") 742 28 22,016 422 1,497 37 413 n 108,201 5,717 36,714 1,211 420 346 138 3,264 14,999 n 1,090 79 414 1,687 269 72 3,812 3,258 4,980 n 3,301 2,473 115 448 212 n n 828 P) n 79 1 328 256 72 268 236 o o n (°) 61,807 200 270 57,356 3,767 4 91 16 7 47 49 66 27,336 1,623 3,601 4,484 1,661 282 1,250 21 82,052 507 13,643 5 659 8 28 84,317 2,995 26,866 1,106 351 269 80 1,853 12,316 P) 1,026 P) 394 582 P) 65 3,249 2,016 2,936 293 1,303 689 114 438 P) P) P) 614 P) P) P) 1 72 P) P) 262 230 (*) (*) P) P) 52,773 124 193 48,638 3,667 2 62 4 2 43 37 46 19,857 P) 1.160 3,843 220 P) 925 3 64,418 145 12,979 3 379 8 P) 23,884 2,722 9,848 106 69 76 58 1,411 2,683 63 P) 20 1,106 P) 7 564 1.242 2.043 P) 1,998 1.784 1 10 P) P) 5 214 6 P) (•) 256 P) P) 6 6 (*) (•) 9,035 75 76 8.718 100 3 29 12 5 3 12 20 7.479 P) 2.441 641 1.441 P) 325 18 17.634 362 664 2 280 (•) P) 35,336 2,317 14,351 48 229 316 35 1,066 2.265 P) 276 7 217 2.580 41 20 447 1.011 5.643 P) 2,160 1,572 28 330 411 P) P) 588 P) P) 6 20 6 483 468 15 74 12 31 3 P) P) P) 15,916 304 226 15,207 54 36 79 2 2 4 36 12,616 726 1,135 3,514 3,467 27 446 11 7,208 333 18,612 62 439 1 82 25,091 982 6,971 39 210 289 17 626 1,244 (°) 242 7 207 810 P) 16 60 780 2.357 37 1,728 1.155 28 329 P) P) P) 573 P) P) P) 20 6 227 P) P) 31 11 P) (•) P) P) 15,122 96 144 14.759 47 35 34 (*) 2 4 30 6.004 P) 634 3.021 91 P) 29 1 2.626 273 17,779 26 306 1 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 155 Table G-37.— U.S. Imports Shipped to Affiliates— Goods for Resale Without Further Manufacture, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Netfi- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Ot which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal Industries Ferrous Nonfen-ous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fanm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures. Including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constriction Transportation Communication and public utilities 109,408 2,643 (°) n 5,526 630 n n 1,088 960 84 35 9 197 99 76 23 99 2,598 1,068 n 1,530 n 98 {") 1,014 46 43 29 15 O 15 116 84 221 135 120 15 146 179 98,823 46,085 5,835 14,798 13,980 4,172 2,932 2,800 2,358 5,861 f) 271 102 n n 35 1 21 2 19 (*) 6 C) 255 n n 28 n 3,977 (°) {") 628 {") (°) 2 (°) {") (•) 1 34 n 1 n C) 163 P) n n n 1 3 41 2 6 1 1 1 n 1 (°) 4 4 (*) n 2,796 3 120 643 55 n 103 n 2 1,472 312 n 9 n n (•) (') n n (*) n 33,837 1,398 (•) 1,398 4,085 270 n n 990 665 84 35 7 148 86 73 13 62 1,985 587 (°) {") 1,397 n 57 n 692 31 15 26 12 (*) 12 8 74 169 113 n n 124 120 26,918 14,074 804 2,638 387 1,899 1,330 1,356 1,359 3,072 1,343 137 57 253 896 29 (*) 19 19 (*) 5 63 31 (•) 31 28 D 4 2,480 (°) n 216 n 8 3 3 (*) 17 4 4 13 104 n n 2 1 2 n n 1 (•) 1 (•) 1 13 n P) 5 16 2,148 n 3 418 25 42 117 n n 380 26 4 1 4 17 3 (*) (*) o 2 f) n n 2 3 13,560 P) n 1,463 P) (•) P) P) P) 4 3 2 78 52 P) P) 27 658 P) (•) P) P) P) P) P) 16 3 20 9 9 3 P) 40 P) n 1 50 11 11,506 8,768 621 779 76 668 95 25 P) P) 236 P) P) 4 P) P) 4 4 P) (•) 1,392 866 2 2 P) P) 1 1 P) 5 4 1 P) 2 (*) 5 1 (*) (•) (•) 2 1 321 3 P) P) P) 18 24 41 190 P) 1 P) 32 P) P) 1 P) P) 2,796 P) P) 327 P) P) 89 (•) P) P) 1 3 3 81 79 79 2 2 P) 4 1 5 1 11 63 1 1 10 P) 1,516 P) 77 P) 60 477 309 P) 41 P) P) P) P) 5,294 (*) (•) 760 P) P) P) 325 303 P) 4 P) 16 (*) (*) (*) 16 118 75 D 75 43 P) 4 P) P) 4 1 2 (•) 2 1 8 P) 56 56 (•) 51 P) 3,736 241 23 P) 93 109 247 524 903 P) 791 P) 2 128 P) (•) 3,031 P) P) P) 25 1 (•) 1 1 (•) 1 (*) {•) (•) 23 10 1 2 2 (*) 1 8 1 1,676 P) P) 331 3 P) 58 873 72 256 P) 2 P) 1 (•) 299 P) P) P) 2 2 3 3 3 P) P) 277 P) P) 293 P) P) P) 1 •) •) 1 •) ") P) P) 242 P) P) P) P) 34 24 24 67,895 P) P) 755 P) P) P) P) P) 1 16 P) 2 P) P) 438 P) P) 32 P) 36 P) P) 3 23 (*) 1 1 P) 10 22 18 P) P) P) P) 66,849 31,977 4,873 10,826 13,469 2,026 1.441 255 926 1,056 161 P) 36 8 P) (•) (•) (") P) P) P) (•) (•) P) 220 P) 1 1 (•) (•) 1 (•) (•) (•) n P) 1 1 1 P) (•) (•) P) 74 P) P) (•) (■) P) P) P) (•) (•) 63,397 P) P) 617 17 (•) 17 P) P) 1 16 P) 2 P) P) 432 P) P) 30 P) P) 33 8 P) 2 4 (•) (•) (•) P) 10 13 18 P) P) 5 3 62,645 29,866 4,838 10,634 12.348 1.888 1,422 218 P) P) 96 3 4 8 82 1 (•) (•) (•) n (*) P) P) 76 2 (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) 8 4 4 4 4 (■) (•) (•) (•) 65 P) 8 P) 5 1 1 (*) (•) (•) 156 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table H-1 .—Interest, Dividends or Remitted Profits, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Research and Development Expenditures of Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Interest Receipts (1) Pay- ments ' (2) Dividends or remitted profits ' (3) Taxes other than income and payroll taxes (4) Research and develop- ment expendi- tures ' (5) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business sen/ices Computer and data processing services Other business sen/ices Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Constnjction Transportation Communication and public utilities 20,818 288 103 185 1,650 184 102 82 491 356 72 47 16 150 116 22 94 34 316 114 54 60 202 42 32 128 509 29 33 18 48 16 32 21 11 117 117 106 11 43 72 1,749 700 25 502 147 134 58 46 68 70 422 264 55 65 37 11,329 3,922 764 383 39 65 21 43 n 44 13 3 P) 311 25 150 102 48 36 74 26 29,347 1,506 901 604 6,654 806 381 425 2,130 1,346 403 n n 630 359 151 208 271 857 328 89 239 528 207 100 221 2.231 130 96 296 367 P) n 98 72 495 264 198 65 195 219 2,869 626 153 618 367 278 201 104 184 338 1,283 629 221 163 271 10,624 829 3,482 1,119 266 288 63 225 353 70 37 44 60 981 112 311 128 183 112 225 222 8,319 1,122 557 565 2,883 23 12 11 1,544 1,410 34 P) P) 127 94 38 56 33 128 49 12 37 79 n 16 (°) 1,061 41 11 100 P) (•) P) 17 17 69 63 P) P) 32 P) 554 148 26 40 40 61 23 11 20 185 325 10 49 19 247 625 P) 680 94 34 22 8 14 6 11 19 (•) 3 P) 28 P) 32 P) 7 25 25 18,955 5,172 4,762 410 4,937 1,141 975 166 1,728 1,544 113 44 27 243 165 102 63 77 502 199 76 123 304 165 83 56 1,323 25 27 n 67 6 61 43 22 181 111 96 15 82 P) 5,266 2,281 298 425 531 157 230 91 86 1,167 1,398 275 527 240 356 62 664 745 271 113 72 27 14 18 12 9 34 441 26 221 157 64 43 108 43 6,521 311 P) P) 5,573 58 18 39 3,220 1.899 1.091 148 82 158 91 16 75 67 1,581 476 370 106 1,105 557 384 165 556 13 2 22 19 (•) 19 50 10 39 76 41 35 279 46 357 91 62 10 77 23 19 O 2 72 3 (*) (*) 2 5 (*) 2 243 55 51 4 (•) P) P) (*) 28 (°) 9 1 8 P) 1 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 157 Table H-2. — Interest, Dividends or Remitted Profits, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Research and Development Expenditures of Affiliates, by Country and Industry Of UBO [Millions ot dollars] Interest Receipts (1) Pay- ments ' (2) Dividends or remitted profits ' (3) Taxes other than income and payroll taxes (4) Research and develop- ment expendi- tures ^ (5) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Rniand France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil li/lexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entitles Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 20,818 3,211 8,973 7 147 20 14 453 1,046 12 82 16 43 706 15 6 203 2,716 3,471 14 1,162 362 (°) 13 (°) 13 6 801 14 C) n 6 (*) 33 12 21 171 54 81 5 17 10 4 7,217 505 {") 6,286 86 2 n 1 2 2 9 51 5,995 127 294 1,410 266 7 77 47 2,995 168 1.024 4,867 8,871 387 407 29,347 4,610 13,706 33 692 59 55 1,121 1,529 175 247 117 87 1,485 44 12 313 3,133 4,553 50 1,459 447 n 36 145 90 n 1,013 43 772 169 26 2 284 66 217 750 58 328 98 121 118 26 8,455 945 428 6,760 138 8 84 18 32 (°) n 83 9,997 855 1,019 3.663 1,288 17 290 143 7.523 585 1.637 4.719 6,211 1,782 470 8,319 1,839 4,845 12 137 3 11 197 426 29 47 18 17 498 13 2 113 144 3,175 4 374 316 1 4 48 n 58 14 36 6 2 (•) 228 52 176 196 n n 6 70 10 1 674 122 19 477 6 (°) 34 1 1 (•) 163 4,531 563 439 742 924 18 n 24 2.590 65 (°) 87 623 309 45 18,955 3,224 10,249 36 248 22 13 470 1,134 40 87 86 30 3.351 15 8 190 479 4.025 12 1,034 469 3 11 C) 9 565 C) 277 C) 6 1 (°) 15 C) 194 5 111 11 35 24 8 3,938 199 89 3.427 133 2 67 4 3 10 6 n 9.420 619 739 1.766 4.431 6 105 59 7.870 342 2,415 38 689 351 144 6,521 1,666 3,881 2 22 5 6 366 1.139 6 58 1 2 542 5 (•) 128 765 833 1 391 n 2 {•) n 3 (•) n 4 C') 194 1 (°) n 17 10 2 2 {•) 1 2 503 11 14 307 n 1 15 (•) (•) 1 n 2,972 17 411 269 487 P) (°) 3 4,714 n 28 2 63 (•) 16 158 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table H-3. — ^Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes Paid by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny. Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics.. Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Fen'ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, »/ood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newfspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 18,955 5,172 4,762 410 4,937 1,141 975 166 1,728 1,544 113 44 27 243 165 102 63 77 502 199 76 123 304 165 83 56 1,323 25 27 n 67 6 61 43 22 181 111 96 15 82 n 5,266 2,281 298 425 531 157 230 91 86 1,167 1,398 275 527 240 356 62 664 745 271 113 72 27 44 14 18 12 9 34 441 26 221 157 64 43 108 43 3,224 57 (•) 57 2,054 n (°) 12 (°) {") n 1 2 29 19 6 13 10 9 1 7 n {*) 1 94 3 8 22 36 6 30 n 2 2 8 7 2 n 1 (•) 5 9 O 4 3 2 (*) (°) 417 n 107 131 C) 1 95 231 31 2 9 8 1 1 6 n (°) 1 (°) 8 n 4 19 19 10,249 {") {") 216 2,371 n {") 145 n 107 42 n 86 41 22 19 45 198 112 19 93 86 30 P) (°) 1,073 12 17 36 25 (•) 25 15 8 153 64 52 12 n 1,671 508 92 88 26 76 157 66 13 647 n 207 410 102 n 34 350 269 110 32 43 18 25 (*) 7 2 19 P) 14 (°) 60 n 33 22 22 470 31 n 156 21 P) {") 20 n 1 1 n 4 2 2 (*) 1 17 n n 1 n n 1 n 94 (*) 1 (*) 1 1 33 49 (°) P) 5 4 170 (*) 13 1 2 4 1 4 P) 52 2 P) 1 P) 1 5 21 11 2 1 1 (•) 1 1 6 33 1 6 1 5 6 1 19 1,134 5 (•) 5 315 1 (•) 1 171 154 5 9 2 39 6 2 4 32 48 23 (•) 23 25 P) P) 57 3 3 2 8 (•) 8 P) 3 11 8 7 1 7 P) 584 268 79 41 1 20 P) P) (*) 44 100 P) 83 (*) P) 5 16 41 7 (*) 2 2 (*) (*) 1 1 2 1 61 4 47 47 (*) 9 1 (*) 3,351 P) P) 47 63 2 2 n 9 (*) P) 1 1 1 1 27 P) 2 P) P) P) 3 (*) P) 1 3 (*) (*) (*) 1 1 (*) (•) 1 P) 12 (') (*) 2 1 (•) 1 1 o 6 P) P) P) (°) 66 (*) 66 79 6 3 •2 1 1 (•) 1 (*) (•) 7 (*) 2 2 1 3 479 P) P) 236 P) (*) (°) 86 2 76 7 (*) 5 3 3 2 15 14 14 1 (*) (•) 1 P) 1 1 1 1 1 (*) 1 8 {*) (•) (*) 3 n 68 4 5 (*) 5 26 18 4 5 (*) 30 P) 6 P) 70 14 27 2 24 P) P) (■>) 3 (•) o 3 (•) P) 4,025 1,519 P) P) 1,443 425 n p) 115 79 23 3 9 17 13 2 11 4 53 32 2 30 20 11 3 6 833 6 P) 2 14 {*) 14 2 2 84 6 4 2 36 P) 561 19 1 5 6 12 13 9 o 496 96 (*) 9 30 57 16 196 102 38 10 12 2 9 (*) 2 4 (*) 11 55 2 30 21 10 7 15 (•) 1,034 P) P) 55 55 (*) (•) (*) 4 4 (*) D P) O (*) P) 8 8 P) P) O P) 2 P) 4 (•) 4 o 2 (*) (*) P) 1 P) 2 (*) 4 (*) 3 1 2 1 P) 6 1 4 5 P) 31 15 6 7 1 (*) 10 8 (•) 2 (*) P) 70 70 2 2 2 2 P) P) P) (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) (*) P) 1 P) 5 1 3 (*) n (*) {•) P) P) (*) (*) 194 3 3 14 1 (*) 1 9 P) P) P) 1 1 (*) 1 n n (•) 4 2 (•) {•) (*) 1 1 1 5 2 (•) 1 1 (*) (*) 7 (*) 5 2 (') 119 24 13 (•) (*) 1 (•) (*) 23 1 P) P) (°) 6 1 3,938 a 8 424 19 13 7 P) 14 2 D P) 92 87 P) P) 6 P) 69 P) P) P) P) n n 125 7 2 8 1 D 1 P) 12 24 38 38 (*) 12 n 3,089 1,768 201 321 503 74 69 21 71 61 85 P) 10 1 P) 21 6 90 83 52 12 1 11 P) 1 2 P) 132 1 P) P) P) (°) 58 1 199 3 3 48 P) P) (*) (*) (•) (*) (*) P) P) 2 P) 1 2 (*) (*) 2 (•) 2 7 (*) 1 1 1 (*) 4 (•) 2 3 (*) (•) (•) 2 (*) (*) P) {") {•) P) (*) 1 (•) (*) (*) P) P) P) P) 1 47 3,427 5 5 322 . 6 1 5 P) 14 2 P) P) (°) P) 1 3 160 65 P) P) 94 16 P) P) 85 5 1 8 (*) (•) (*) P) 3 3 37 37 (*) 9 P) 2,934 1,720 199 320 441 73 66 16 70 29 13 3 1 1 9 20 6 59 51 39 9 9 (■) 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 5 9 1 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, HNAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Affiliates • 159 Table H-4. — Research and Development Expenditures of Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO (Millions ol dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Ot which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic o! Neth- erlands Switzer- land United King- dom Latin America and Other Western Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacidc Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan United States All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics. Dmgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonlerrous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 6,521 311 (°) n 5,573 58 18 39 3,220 1,899 1,091 148 82 158 91 16 75 67 1,581 476 370 106 1,105 557 384 165 556 13 2 22 19 (•) 19 50 10 39 76 41 35 279 46 357 91 62 10 77 23 19 (■) 2 72 3 (*) (*) 2 5 (•) 2 243 55 51 4 D n (•) 28 P) 9 1 8 n 1 1 1,666 n 4 (•) 7 3 (*) 2 5 n 13 7 5 {") (•) 9 44 1 (*) 1 (°) (*) C) {") 3 1 6 4 2 n 1 n 5 1 (*) n (•) (*) 11 7 n P) 4 2 2 2 3,881 {") n 8 3,283 51 13 38 (°) {") 143 81 64 43 (°) n 21 961 294 n C) 667 (°) n (°) n 10 1 17 n (•) n n 6 36 65 35 30 131 248 80 n 4 C) 13 14 (*) n c 61 1 (•) (*) (') 38 37 36 1 (•) 366 P) P) 348 3 (•) 3 40 P) 5 (°) 4 1 (•) 1 3 n p) p) 1 1 (*) 1 p) (•) (•) (') 1 1 16 P) P) P) 1 5 10 (*) 1 {■) 2 7 {*) (•) p) P) (•) 1,139 (*) (•) 1,014 (•) (•) (*) 576 454 P) P) 13 18 12 (•) 12 6 P) 9 (•) 9 P) P) n p) 4 (*) 4 (•) (*) o P) 1 3 4 2 3 35 1 104 n p) 3 5 3 {*) (*) P) n P) P) o P) 542 P) P) 1 1 P) P) (•) P) 1 1 P) 2 1 1 P) P) P) (■) 6 2 3 (•) 2 (*) (•) (*) (•) (•) 2 2 1 1 1 (•) 765 750 P) (•) P) 667 5 651 9 1 9 8 8 1 26 P) P) P) (*) P) n 1 2 (•) 1 1 (*) (•) (') 27 P) 2 (') 1 1 13 13 13 833 P) n 672 29 13 16 382 167 201 P) P) 22 17 (•) 17 5 109 22 3 19 87 54 8 25 130 P) (•) 4 1 (*) 1 (•) 1 15 9 7 3 66 P) 47 3 P) 3 P) 15 (•) (•) 4 (•) 7 6 6 (•) (•) p) P) 4 (•) 4 (•) (•) 391 P) 2 P) 320 (•) (•) D P) P) (•) P) (•) (•) P) 6 6 2 4 (*) (*) P) P) 1 (•) (•) (•) {•) (•) (') (*) P) P) 8 (•) 2 3 3 (') {•) P) 11 P) P) P) P) (•) (•) P) P) P) 1 1 1 (*) (•) 1 1 (*) p) p> 17 (•) {•) 3 2 1 P) 3 2 1 1 1 (•) 1 2 (•) (•) 2 2 (•) P) P) 2 503 2 2 288 2 (•) 1 P) {") P) (•) 1 16 P) P) P) P) P) 160 P) P) P) P) 22 P) (•) 2 D (•) (*) 7 1 3 3 3 P) (•) P) 11 13 1 P) 5 2 (*) 5 2 (•) 2 (•) 2 P) 1 1 P) P) 1 1 (•) P) (*) 11 2 (•) (•) 1 1 (•) (•) 3 2 2 (•) 1 (•) (•) 1 (•) 1 2 (•) 1 (•) (•) (•) 2 307 250 1 (•) 1 51 P) n 1 13 P) P) 2 P) 170 P) P) 17 P) 7 P) 15 2 {•) 2 (•) (•) (•) 5 1 (•) 2 2 3 (•) 52 11 1 18 5 2 (•) P) 2 (•) 2 (*) 2 2 1 1 2 (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) o (•) 1 (•) (•) 1 1 (•) (•) (•) (•) (•) P) P) 160 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table 1-1. — Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, Industry of Affiliate by Account [Millions of dollars] Total (1) Equity Total (2) Incorporated affiliates Total (3) Capital stock ' (4) Retained earnings (5) Unincorpo- ratea affiliates (6) Intercompany debt Net (7) U.S. affiliates' payables (8) U.S. affiliates' receivables All Industries^ Petroleum = Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manutacturing ^ Food and kindred products Beverages Ottier Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Daigs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade ^ Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking ^ Insurance^ Real estate ^ Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services , Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying sen/ices Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities 244,698 37,506 32,283 5,223 91,906 14,159 7,632 6,527 25,989 14,345 5,523 4,178 1,943 7,765 5,466 1,217 4,248 2,299 15,789 5,216 1,467 3,749 10,574 4,154 1,794 4,626 28,204 1,098 722 1,625 4,873 1,740 3,133 1,337 883 7,043 2,722 1,476 1,246 4,306 3,595 35,585 12,696 2,366 3,621 3,761 2,913 2,041 1,302 696 6,188 7,319 921 2,478 1,276 2,644 9,276 17,663 21,034 13,110 2,283 4,852 1,468 3,384 1,625 3,169 482 186 513 11,299 1,245 5,338 3,272 2,066 1,258 1,827 1,632 170,607 22,773 20,094 2,679 62,677 7,962 5,464 2.498 17,225 9,266 4,101 2,793 1,064 6,088 4,553 1,022 3,531 1,536 11.374 3.635 1.164 2.471 7.739 3.087 1,469 3,183 20,027 950 557 1,233 1,756 553 1,203 1,001 650 5.833 1,705 1,082 623 3,761 2,581 23,517 10,803 800 2,470 2,225 1,499 1,021 836 616 3,248 5,409 703 1,730 1,180 1,796 12,210 15,426 11,901 8,957 1,293 3,137 1,232 1,905 620 3,110 309 132 356 7,737 719 4,384 2,959 1,426 683 1,572 380 163,307 22,796 20,094 2,702 62,449 7,948 C) (°) 17,219 9,265 4,101 2,793 1,060 6,060 n 3,531 n 11,376 3,632 1,170 2,462 7,744 3,087 1,469 3,188 19,847 945 (°) (°) 1,750 554 1.196 (°) 649 5.770 1.706 1,082 624 3.732 2.579 22,995 10.800 796 2.443 2,222 1,278 993 C) n n 5,395 701 1,728 1,178 1,788 11,663 11,660 10,178 8,850 1,294 3,038 1,231 1,807 620 3,110 300 132 355 7,322 395 4,361 2,945 1,416 (°) 1,552 n 137,763 16,562 10,248 6,313 49,789 3,689 n 12,745 7,350 2,420 1,808 1,167 6,759 n 3,977 n 9,995 3,471 987 2,483 6,525 1,902 1,240 3,383 16,601 682 n n 2,134 851 1,283 n 482 4,315 1,747 1,198 548 4,056 530 18,030 4.393 783 2.612 2.356 2.261 1.297 n n n 4,820 735 1,248 1,216 1,620 10,898 7,252 12,252 10,305 1,424 2,433 447 1,986 665 4,919 385 78 401 7,855 377 4,332 2,901 1,431 n 1,338 25,544 6,235 9.846 -3,61 1 12,660 4,258 3,935 323 4,474 1,914 1,681 985 -107 -698 -203 243 ^46 -495 1,381 161 182 -21 1,220 1,185 229 -195 3,245 263 -19 258 -384 -297 -87 -178 167 1,455 ^1 -117 76 -324 2,049 4,965 6,407 13 -170 -134 -983 -303 40 149 -55 575 -35 479 -37 168 765 4,408 -2,074 -1,455 -130 605 784 -179 -45 -1,809 -85 54 -46 -533 18 30 44 -15 -460 215 -336 7,300 -23 -23 227 15 C) C) 6 2 5 28 n n n -2 3 -5 9 -5 (*) -5 180 5 (°) n 6 -1 7 {°) n 63 -1 -1 29 2 522 3 4 27 3 220 27 n {") n 14 2 3 1 8 547 3,766 1,724 107 -1 98 1 98 (*) 9 1 416 324 23 14 9 {") 19 74,091 14,733 12,189 2,544 29,229 6,196 2,167 4,029 8,764 5.078 1.423 1.385 878 1.676 913 196 717 763 4.415 1.580 303 1.277 2.835 1.067 325 1.443 8,177 149 165 392 3,118 1,187 1,930 336 233 1,210 1,017 394 623 545 1,013 12,068 1,893 1,566 1,151 1,536 1,414 1,021 466 80 2,941 1,911 218 748 97 848 -2,934 2,237 9,133 4,153 990 1,715 236 1,479 1,005 59 174 54 157 3,562 526 953 313 640 575 255 1,252 98,735 15,683 12,585 3.098 32,781 6,485 2.397 4.088 10,160 5,323 1,525 2,337 974 1,909 1,033 222 811 876 5,184 1,845 398 1,447 3,339 1,260 399 1,680 9,044 195 179 409 3,249 1,270 1,979 350 269 1,494 1,166 448 719 670 1,061 17,688 3,654 1,650 3.115 1,909 1,810 1,127 527 525 3,370 2,219 228 801 98 1,092 9,430 2,807 9,304 4,617 1,163 1,812 269 1,543 1,013 104 281 54 189 4,207 554 1,222 320 902 610 565 1,255 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonhank U.S. Ajfiliates • 161 Table 1-2. — Foreign Direct Investment Position In the United States, Country and Industry of UBO by Account [Millions ot dollars) Total (1) Equity Total (2) Incorporated atlillates Total (3) Capital stock ' (4) Retained earnings (5) Unincorpo- ratea affiliates (6) Intercompany debt Net (7) US. affiliates' payables (8) U.S. affiliates' receivables (9) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmari< Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Nettierlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzertand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Paclllc Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Govemment and govemment-related entities Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and Insurance Real estate Services 244,698 30,987 154,277 297 4,209 528 402 1 1 ,405 25,187 474 3,045 1,143 460 29,895 597 139 4,809 12,453 58,957 277 5,463 2,246 616 439 429 535 227 3,217 174 2,125 680 233 4 1,582 937 645 7,819 329 4,835 491 1,421 587 157 42,671 7,723 2,564 29,175 399 151 1,774 31 387 193 273 1,898 134,364 7,664 14,063 26,139 33,460 371 4,598 1,652 104,127 5,743 11,221 1,634 28,689 6,956 6.046 170,607 21,396 106,568 124 3,507 330 242 8,725 18,080 386 2,130 236 146 20,588 281 101 4,142 8,698 38,782 69 3,485 1,748 571 334 360 403 80 1,736 100 957 484 194 2 1,211 663 548 6,346 225 4,653 45 1,065 214 144 29,655 5.448 1.420 20,709 80 120 1.500 15 57 172 135 1,945 92,778 6,543 10,191 15,466 21,369 253 3,033 866 72,506 3,824 7,806 5,678 22,078 3,598 3,940 163,307 19,167 103,432 130 3,484 355 241 8.671 16.821 362 2,055 222 146 20.499 281 96 C') 7,658 38.207 C) 3,202 1,558 562 238 341 358 59 1,644 96 925 438 184 1 1,207 661 545 5,452 225 4,313 43 584 173 114 29,130 5,436 1.380 20,276 73 107 1,499 13 50 169 126 1,718 90,706 5,621 9,747 13,545 21,338 214 3,027 823 72,030 3,800 7,746 5,634 18,208 3,422 3,773 137,763 17,670 82,328 171 1,963 379 278 10.056 14.786 157 2,718 507 300 14,724 198 64 (°) 5,960 26,987 (°) 5,765 2,012 474 337 865 251 84 3,754 210 1.187 2,276 72 8 1,148 866 282 8,180 192 6.345 451 854 259 79 22,404 5,317 769 15,174 208 95 240 87 156 116 242 268 72,205 7,847 13.020 12.469 15.752 119 3,721 1,061 52.120 4,145 7.494 4,787 14,999 4.323 3,751 25,544 1,497 21,103 -41 1,521 -24 -37 -1,385 2.036 206 -664 -285 -154 5,775 83 32 1,170 1,697 11.219 -47 -2,563 -454 88 -99 -524 107 -26 -2,110 -114 -262 -1.838 112 -8 58 -205 263 -2,728 33 -2,032 -409 -270 -86 35 6,726 118 611 5,102 -135 12 1,259 -73 -106 53 -115 1,450 18.501 -2,225 -3.274 1.076 5.586 95 -694 -238 19.910 -345 252 846 3.209 -901 22 7,300 2,229 3,137 -6 23 -25 1 54 1.259 24 76 14 (•) 89 5 C') 1,040 576 (°) 283 191 9 97 19 45 22 92 3 32 46 10 1 4 1 3 894 (•) 340 2 481 41 30 525 13 40 432 6 13 1 2 7 3 8 227 2,072 922 444 1.921 30 39 5 43 476 25 60 44 3,869 176 166 74,091 9,591 47,709 173 703 199 160 2.680 7.107 87 915 907 313 9,307 315 38 667 3,756 20,174 208 1,979 498 45 105 70 132 146 1,481 75 1.168 196 39 2 371 274 96 1,473 103 182 446 356 374 13 13,016 2.275 1.144 8,466 319 32 274 16 330 21 139 -47 41,586 1,122 3,872 10,673 12,092 118 1,565 786 31,621 1,918 3,415 -4.044 6,612 3,358 2,107 98,735 11,295 61,795 188 727 208 177 4,903 8,514 88 1,276 952 354 10,745 331 41 1,332 6,467 25,274 218 2,503 734 66 118 183 141 226 1,768 101 1,347 245 72 3 429 325 103 1,630 193 209 446 396 374 13 20,903 3,071 1,232 15,143 607 32 298 17 335 30 140 180 52,193 1,275 4,499 11,464 13,606 145 1,848 823 38,247 2,353 6,135 3.656 10,159 3,426 2,374 24,644 1,704 14,086 14 24 10 18 2,223 1,408 1 361 46 40 1,438 15 2 665 2,711 5,100 10 524 236 21 13 114 9 80 286 27 179 49 33 (•) 58 51 7 157 89 27 1 40 (•) (•) 7,887 796 87 6,677 287 24 2 5 9 1 227 10,607 153 628 791 1,514 27 283 37 6.626 435 2.720 7.700 3.548 68 267 162 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table 1-3.— Foreign Direct Investment Position In the United States, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: Franco Genna- ny. Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Swit- zeriano United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Other West- ern Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries.. Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing.. Food and kindred products . Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics . Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals . Primary metal Industries Fen'ous Nonferous Fabricated metal products .... Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum ... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Fami-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retali trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking . Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Otiier industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const aiction Transportation Communication and public utilities.. 244,698 37,506 32,283 5,223 91,906 14,159 7,632 6,527 25,989 14,345 5,523 4,178 1,943 7,765 5,466 1.217 4.248 2.299 15.789 5.216 1.467 3.749 10.574 4.154 1.794 4.626 28.204 1.098 722 1.625 4.873 1.740 3.133 1,337 883 7,043 2,722 1,476 1,246 4,306 3,595 35,585 12,696 2,366 3,621 3,761 2,913 2,041 1,302 696 6,188 7,319 921 2,478 1,276 2,644 9,276 17,663 21,034 13,110 2,283 4,852 1,468 3,384 1.625 3,169 482 186 513 11,299 1,245 5.338 3.272 2.066 1,258 1,827 1.632 30,987 769 (•) 769 14,176 5,051 (°) {") 250 n {") 67 26 2,891 2.166 n 725 1,796 346 {") 1,449 1,416 15 18 4,188 183 31 389 2,626 1,736 890 541 66 172 107 (°) (°) 13 62 1,944 8 n 520 n 169 55 80 (°) 1,004 2,398 C) 580 631 n 384 3,245 3,938 836 44 85 33 52 550 35 2 110 10 3,298 33 1.333 n 16 564 1,351 154,277 35,293 31,397 3.896 67,135 8.516 3,177 5,339 24,662 13,498 5,196 4,100 1,868 3,008 1,708 436 1,272 1.300 11,463 3,559 819 2.740 7,904 2,583 989 4.332 19.486 707 572 1.224 2.079 4 2.075 484 565 6.008 1.731 573 1,157 2,764 3,352 17,342 5,463 521 1,576 605 1,681 1,402 1,084 422 4,589 4,026 569 1,554 508 1,396 1,926 13,199 6,979 4,654 341 3,099 1,396 1,703 n n 254 n 3,722 842 1,017 534 483 897 697 269 11,405 2,707 n n 6,548 533 n IF) 2,166 n n n n 163 99 77 23 64 1,278 465 444 20 813 P) 99 2,409 3 n 17 23 40 1,044 836 n n 63 n 1,544 746 -12 76 32 117 57 19 40 468 199 9 142 13 35 -818 104 208 388 53 204 n n 50 54 26 525 77 (°) -1 n 104 54 n 25,187 601 (°) {") 13,421 54 n n 7.433 6.448 353 599 34 650 161 67 94 489 2,629 597 6 591 2.032 n n 2,654 159 120 128 859 (*) 859 n 105 366 169 n 336 n 5,317 3.122 342 538 36 546 157 385 4 187 978 90 554 5 328 1,337 1,667 964 137 o 60 57 3 o 11 17 (°) n 765 289 236 198 37 218 23 (•) 29,895 P) C) 114 5,924 {") n 3,581 C) (•) C) 47 n n 1,817 239 204 35 1,578 C) n 1 n 40 {") {") 2 n C) (•) O (•) 3 335 2 1 230 (*) 11 19 17 9 45 904 n (°) n 152 341 2,737 1,824 148 2 n 4 C) C) 14 9 4 P) {") 18 18 109 n 12,453 118 118 7,978 n 6 P) 3,138 P) 2,777 331 P) 346 260 260 86 410 198 198 212 P) -8 P) P) 28 60 23 {*) (*) 9 27 489 18 P) P) P) 23 1,093 P) 84 10 41 377 205 28 288 P) 161 P) 49 P) -1,485 2,276 484 1,540 11 1,341 1,227 114 P) 34 P) 287 210 1 1 49 27 (•) 58,957 12,380 P) P) 25,926 4,215 2,804 1.411 6.263 3.999 1.740 68 456 1,325 847 39 808 478 2,939 1,199 161 1,038 1.740 789 346 604 11.185 354 148 P) 562 1 561 53 238 3,763 709 250 459 2,237 P) 5,047 607 35 200 272 255 639 535 19 2.485 1,180 P) P) 210 804 1,890 5,993 2,997 2,211 242 1,435 49 1.386 (*) 122 125 1 285 1,334 138 401 227 174 374 338 84 5,463 650 573 78 684 20 P) P) 185 P) 1 P) -9 1 1 -10 37 37 P) P) -1 -1 451 24 P) P) 1 P) 13 n n (*) P) 440 103 -2 108 (•) 26 35 58 6 108 160 (*) P) P) 686 P) 1,004 1,444 15 P) 22 P) P) (*) -7 P) P) P) -1 -1 2 200 (•) 1,582 293 293 822 41 41 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 275 P) 62 4 n P) {") P) (*) (*) 56 1 7,819 P) P) 528 P) P) 1 235 P) P) P) P) P) 4 P) -13 (•) -13 127 -3 P) -1 -1 P) 17 P) P) P) 134 P) P) (*) P) (°) P) 10 (•) P) P) 583 3,231 3,107 167 P) P) P) P) P) 161 P) P) 11 10 P) 42,671 389 313 76 7,950 531 P) P) 844 708 P) 8 P) 1.235 1.004 496 508 231 1,661 1,033 555 478 629 154 251 223 3,679 184 123 -38 166 (*) 165 312 239 744 866 865 1 963 121 15,304 7.076 1,726 1.355 3,118 920 550 52 252 254 724 P) 345 P) 276 5,558 218 5,811 3,034 1,716 104 12 92 P) 109 74 2 P) 3,684 P) 2.971 P) P) 331 356 P) 7,723 151 151 1,132 60 P) P) 10 8 1 533 506 P) P) 27 P) 8 8 P) P) P) 3 119 119 P) 2 203 3 P) 128 P) 14 1 P) (•) 22 108 P) (*) P) 1,608 473 1,028 75 P) P) P) P) P) 2 C^) 3,087 2.792 P) P) 37 258 29,175 238 313 -76 4,735 303 77 227 835 708 P) P) 640 498 466 33 142 1,517 928 513 415 589 146 220 223 1,439 155 10 -38 P) (*) P) 174 83 49 730 729 1 134 P) 14,848 6,812 1,708 1,316 3,149 923 439 51 254 196 367 55 P) 9 P) 3,043 181 3,818 1,569 1,380 26 5 21 64 49 43 377 P) 5 5 281 74 P) 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Affiliates • 163 Table 1-4. — Foreign Direct Investment Position In the United States, Country of UBO by Industry of Affiliate (Millions of dollars] All Indus- tries Petrole- um Manufacturing Total Food and kindred prod- ucts Chemi- cals and allied prod- ucts Primary and fabricat- ed metals Macfiin- ery Ottier manu- facturing Whole- sale trade Retail trade Fi- nance, except banking Insur- ance Real estate Serv- ices Other indus- tries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmarit Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 244,698 30,987 154,277 297 4,209 528 402 1 1 ,405 25,187 474 3.045 1,143 460 29,895 597 139 4,809 12,453 58,957 277 5,463 2,246 616 439 429 535 227 3,217 174 2,125 680 233 4 1,582 937 645 7,819 329 4,835 491 1,421 587 157 42,671 7,723 2,564 29,175 399 151 1,774 31 387 193 273 1,898 134,364 7,664 37,506 769 35,293 P) 3 2,707 601 9 (°) -4 1 n 8 (°) 118 12,380 650 n (°) 8 1 (") 2 C) -3 293 n n (°) {") 389 151 o 238 D 35,011 514 91,906 14,176 67,135 109 860 153 278 6,548 13,421 306 1,183 C) 62 5,924 238 30 3,455 7,978 25,926 C) 684 218 (°) 26 149 n C) 467 57 19 n n 822 553 269 528 17 235 193 n -13 n 7,950 1,132 1,043 4,735 30 (°) 694 13 -3 158 n 610 54,415 367 14,159 5,051 8,516 20 23 C) 533 54 n 41 1 3 (°) n {") 4.215 {") 20 (*) (•) 20 4 16 41 n (°) 531 60 {") 303 1 C) 13 5,081 25,989 250 24,662 1 520 n n 2,166 7,433 n 1,035 3,581 408 3,138 6,263 185 185 184 1 (°) n C) C) 1 844 10 835 21.020 2 7,765 2,891 3,008 {") 50 (°) (°) 163 650 5 3 n 47 n 1 246 346 1,325 (*) -9 13 -23 1 {") C) 235 235 1,235 533 640 60 2 n 2,282 235 15,789 1,796 11,463 47 160 6 105 1.278 2.629 21 -31 1 1.817 80 1.999 410 2,939 2 37 {") (*) -1 n 51 {") (°) C) P) n {") -13 1,661 n 47 1,517 17 n 3 613 8,821 -13 28,204 4,188 19,486 n 110 86 23 2,409 2,654 264 134 n n n 3 P) 801 11.185 P) 451 P) 2 13 -11 P) P) 6 15 P) P) P) 1 P) 127 (") P) P) P) 3,679 P) P) 1.439 12 P) 493 P) 156 P) P) 17,211 142 35,585 1,944 17,342 136 342 259 28 1,544 5,317 58 1,402 65 153 335 130 60 1.239 1.093 5.047 135 440 284 94 110 57 -3 26 156 27 109 13 6 1 275 P) P) 134 80 P) (•) P) 15,304 128 P) 14.848 194 (•) 3 1 n 28 P) 146 14,518 49 7,319 2,398 4,026 211 1 1 199 978 5 P) 904 P) 2 161 1,180 160 P) 4 (•) P) P) 2 P) 1 (*) (") 10 3 8 724 108 85 367 164 3.503 28 9,276 384 1,926 812 74 -818 1.337 -133 21 152 341 P) 2 -362 -1.485 1,890 P) 686 664 P) 16 P) P) 2 22 -120 P) P) 113 P) P) P) 583 208 (•) 373 1 5,558 1,608 P) 3,043 P) P) P) P) 3,586 426 17,663 3,245 13,199 P) 104 1,667 P) 2,737 P) P) 238 2.276 5,993 P) 4 1 4 P) 31 P) 218 9 181 (°) P) P) 10,588 4 21,034 3,938 6,979 -6 114 P) 4 208 964 P) 158 P) 57 1,824 1 7 P) 484 2,997 82 1,004 476 6 158 100 72 140 528 80 107 287 54 (•) 56 56 3,231 (*) 1.869 P) 635 501 P) 5,811 473 342 3.818 P) P) 721 17 383 6 P) 14 6,404 3,167 13,110 836 4,654 P) (•) -26 P) 388 137 76 45 -5 9 148 42 (•) 74 1.540 2,211 P) 1,444 P) 2 P) P) 1 1 P) (•) P) -10 -2 1 1 3,107 1 P) P) 211 15 P) 3,034 1.028 78 1.569 P) 1 137 6 P) 34 2.987 P) 11,299 3,298 3,722 17 P) P) 525 765 P) 97 47 25 P) 2 5 20 287 1,334 P) P) P) 15 P) 36 26 21 185 129 11 P) P) 2 P) (•) P) P) 19 P) n 84 (°) 3,684 3.087 (°) 377 P) (•) P) 3 3.350 P) 164 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table 1-5.— Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, Industry of Affiliate by Account, 1986 ' [Millions of dollars] Total (1) Equity Total (2) Incorporated affiliates Total (3) Capital stock ' (4) Retained earnings (5) Unincorpo- rated affiliates (6) Intercompany debt Net (7) U.S. affiliates' payables (8) U.S. affiliates' receivables All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfenrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health services Other services Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Const njction Transportation Communication and public utilities 189,837 30,915 26,166 4,749 70,306 12,002 6,501 5,501 21,654 12,296 5,142 3,046 1,169 6,475 4,745 1,064 3,681 1,730 12,167 3,766 651 3,115 8,401 3,055 1,165 4,180 18,008 891 707 916 2,999 1,167 1,832 522 635 5,129 1,789 997 792 1,266 3,154 29,741 12,109 1,899 3,173 3,682 2,531 1,767 1,052 412 3,116 5,848 991 1,935 781 2,141 4,699 15,032 16,166 8,238 774 1,848 382 1,466 1,144 3,353 408 154 558 8,891 1,095 4,346 3,067 1,279 959 1,588 903 140,257 22,755 20,628 2,127 48,236 7,399 5,047 2,353 15,194 8,924 3,736 1,831 703 4,858 3,681 875 2,807 1,177 8,337 2,677 469 2,208 5,660 1,947 1,011 2,702 12,447 732 580 804 1,726 466 1,260 332 451 3,937 1,057 700 357 672 2,156 20,463 10,064 771 2,304 2,107 1,297 830 721 558 1,810 4,001 785 1,345 731 1,140 8,414 13,423 9,560 6,667 474 1,227 318 909 912 3,306 233 100 415 6,738 668 3,888 2,815 1,072 575 1,335 272 130,194 22,961 20,622 2,339 47,117 7,319 5,001 2,319 15,094 8,897 3,736 1,820 640 4,711 3,628 856 2,772 1,083 8,090 2,493 463 2,030 5,597 1,940 986 2,670 11,903 672 533 744 1,696 462 1,234 312 378 3,855 1,046 697 349 561 2,106 19,531 10,031 743 2,246 2,073 988 715 548 538 1,648 3,941 776 1,342 712 1,111 7,508 10,384 6,350 6,363 435 1,120 322 798 907 3,255 183 99 365 6,040 146 3,880 2,808 1,072 508 1,266 240 107,546 14,516 10,072 4,444 37,267 3,191 1,301 1,890 10,696 6,890 2,133 901 772 5,911 3,965 619 3,346 1,946 7,280 2,340 453 1,887 4,941 1,194 1,090 2,657 10,189 475 505 631 1,272 481 791 479 278 3,140 1,145 797 348 1,959 306 14,884 4,050 623 2,447 1,911 1,588 1,050 512 452 2,251 3,231 639 1,121 585 886 7,419 6,583 9,146 7,869 531 1,132 237 895 874 4,694 236 62 340 6,631 249 3,718 2,730 988 825 1,211 628 22,648 8,445 10,550 -2,105 9,850 4,128 3,699 429 4,397 2,007 1,603 920 -133 -1 ,200 -337 237 -573 -863 809 153 10 143 657 746 -103 14 1,715 197 28 114 424 -19 443 -167 100 714 -99 -100 1 -1,398 1,800 4,647 5,981 120 -201 162 -599 -335 36 85 -603 709 136 221 127 224 89 3,801 -2,796 -1,506 -96 -13 85 -97 33 -1,438 -53 36 25 -591 -102 162 78 84 -317 54 -388 10,063 -206 6 -211 1,119 80 46 34 101 26 (•) 11 63 147 53 19 34 94 247 184 6 178 63 7 24 32 544 60 47 60 30 4 26 20 73 82 11 3 8 110 50 932 32 28 58 34 308 115 174 20 163 60 9 2 19 30 906 3,040 3,211 304 39 107 -4 111 4 51 51 1 51 698 521 8 7 (*) 67 70 32 49,580 8,160 5,538 2,622 22,070 4,603 1,454 3,149 6,460 3,373 1,406 1,215 466 1,617 1,064 189 875 553 3,830 1,089 182 907 2,741 1,108 155 1,478 5,561 159 127 112 1,273 701 572 189 185 1,192 732 297 435 594 998 9,278 2,046 1,127 868 1,575 1,234 937 331 -146 1,306 1,847 207 590 49 1,001 -3,715 1,609 6,606 1,572 300 621 64 557 232 47 175 55 143 2,154 427 458 251 207 385 253 631 68,494 9,051 5,683 3,368 24,497 4,671 1,503 3,168 7,581 4,301 1,494 1,263 524 1,692 1,116 212 903 577 4,448 1,320 250 1,070 3,128 1,219 218 1,691 6,105 180 279 128 1,298 704 594 199 209 1,363 771 316 454 649 1,030 14,209 3,229 1,184 2,827 1,850 1,554 1,029 373 402 1,761 2,101 207 710 50 1,134 5,399 2,004 6,899 1,813 353 685 68 617 234 74 263 55 149 2,522 454 616 253 362 412 408 632 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank U.S. Ajfiliates • 165 Table 1-6. — Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, Country and Industry of UBO by Account, 1986 [Millions of dollars] Total (1) Equity Total (2) Incorporated affiliates Total (3) Capital stock ' (4) Retained earnings (5) Unincorpo- rated affiliates (6) Intercompany debt Net (7) U.S. affiliates' payables (8) U.S. affiliates' receivables (9) All countries, all Industries By country Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere. South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC By Industry Government and government-related entities Individuals, estates, and trusts Petroleum Agriculture Mining Constmction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Banking Other finance and insurance Real estate Services 189,837 25,497 122,898 261 3,098 473 286 7,939 20,577 340 1,665 650 356 26,015 464 136 4.171 12,296 43,928 243 2,942 1,820 239 334 554 501 192 1,122 60 1,039 -150 169 3 1,171 868 303 8,659 325 5.958 509 1,487 256 124 27,463 4,945 980 20,500 437 111 202 -21 224 41 44 1,207 104,611 8,488 13,143 18,242 25,974 304 3,975 1.398 84,058 4,744 7,144 2,336 20,299 4,736 3,485 140,257 18,269 90,139 126 2,630 314 193 6,587 1 5,370 264 1,237 164 73 17,990 235 98 3,562 6,953 34,242 101 1,533 1,292 197 263 446 306 80 242 -1 497 -344 88 2 804 567 237 7,061 213 5,283 223 1,128 100 114 21,211 4,431 437 15,975 54 110 131 -37 53 35 21 1,239 78,857 7,033 9,071 1 1 ,999 20,825 214 2,841 725 59.365 2,824 5,133 4,737 17,224 2,788 2,512 130,194 16,015 85,098 112 2,529 293 177 6,252 13.518 204 1.056 139 43 17,734 224 73 3,485 5,872 33,307 82 1,090 993 172 141 430 243 7 96 -13 413 -341 36 1 797 570 227 5,898 209 4,905 211 494 56 25 20,240 4,379 389 15,150 32 105 128 ^9 76 30 2 1,055 75,053 5,860 8,611 8,729 20,931 106 2,840 660 57,960 2,673 4,961 4.684 13.966 1.849 2.224 107,546 13,833 65,992 113 1.802 312 196 7.440 1 1 .844 93 1.686 341 138 13,203 128 27 2,562 4,830 21,204 73 3,341 1,313 147 183 746 207 30 2,028 170 580 1,248 30 (•) 993 796 197 7,933 175 6,571 420 639 104 24 15,240 4,111 436 10,146 151 93 59 21 87 58 78 214 57,817 7,638 11,340 7,952 13,790 84 3,294 763 41,087 3,260 5,120 4.359 1 1 .060 3.219 2,218 22,648 2,182 19,106 -1 728 -19 -19 -1,188 1.673 111 -630 -202 -96 4,531 95 46 924 1,041 12,102 9 -2,251 -319 25 -A2 -316 37 -23 -1,932 -183 -166 -1,589 6 1 -196 -226 30 -2,035 34 -1 ,666 -209 -145 -48 (•) 5,000 268 -47 5,004 -119 11 70 -70 -11 -29 -76 841 17,236 -1,777 -2,729 777 7,141 22 ^53 -103 16.873 -588 -159 325 2,906 -1,369 7 10,063 2,254 5,041 14 100 21 16 335 1,853 60 181 26 30 257 11 25 77 1,082 935 19 444 299 25 122 17 62 73 145 12 84 -3 51 1 7 -3 9 1,163 4 378 12 635 45 90 971 52 49 825 22 6 2 12 -23 5 19 183 3.804 1.173 460 3.270 -106 108 (•) 65 1,404 151 172 53 3,258 938 288 49,580 7,228 32,759 135 469 160 93 1,352 5.206 77 429 486 283 8,025 230 38 608 5,343 9.686 141 1,408 528 42 72 107 195 112 880 61 542 195 81 2 367 301 66 1,598 112 676 286 359 155 10 6,251 514 543 4,525 383 (•) 71 16 171 6 22 -31 25,754 1,455 4.073 6.243 5,149 90 1,134 673 24,693 1.920 2,011 -2.401 3.076 1.948 972 68,494 8,042 43,312 148 507 167 99 3.911 6.765 77 649 594 311 8,374 238 39 1.233 5,533 14,518 149 1,762 611 56 80 140 207 128 1.151 111 745 206 87 2 374 307 67 1,779 223 697 287 408 155 10 13,096 1,150 551 10.396 705 (•) 72 17 175 6 23 129 35,348 1,552 4,603 6,902 6.475 111 1,218 703 29.835 2,106 4,986 2.565 5,928 1,986 1,076 18,914 814 10,552 13 38 8 7 2,559 1,559 (•) 220 109 28 348 8 1 625 190 4,831 8 354 83 14 8 33 12 17 271 50 203 11 6 (•) 7 6 1 182 111 21 1 49 (•) (■) 6,844 636 7 5.871 323 1 1 4 1 161 9.593 97 531 659 1.326 20 83 30 5.142 186 2,975 4,966 2.853 38 104 166 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table J-1.— Change in the Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, Industry of Affiliate by Account ' [Millions of dollars] I Total (1) Capital inflows Total (2) Equity capital Net (3) Increases Total (4) Transactions between foreign parents and — U.S. affiliates (5) Other U.S. persons (6) Decreases Total (7) Transactions between foreign parents and — U.S. affiliates (8) Other U.S. persons (9) Rein- vested earnings (10) Intercompany debt Net (11) In- creases in U.S. affili- ates' paya- bles (12) In- creases in U.S. affili- ates' receiv- ables 2 (13) All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and l P) P) 3 3 (•) (•) 2 1 (•) 1 1 7 -2 2 -4 9 4 1 P) 2 n P) P) 2 1 P) P) 7 P) 159 107 (•) 51 (•) (•) 1 -1 2 (•) (•) P) (*) 1 P) P) (•) {•) P) (•) 1 {•) P) P) P) (•) (•) (•) (■) 1 1 1 4 (•) D 4 P) P) 202 P) P) P) 3 3 (*) (•) 2 1 (•) 1 1 6 -2 2 4 1 P) 2 P) P) P) 2 1 P) P) 7 P) 159 107 (*) 51 (•) (•) 1 -1 2 (•) {•) P) (•) (•) (•) n P) -1 1 1 (•) 176 • Nonbank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table L-4. — Net Charges for Other Services, Industry of Affiliate by Country of UBO [Millions of dollars] All coun- tries Canada Europe Total Of which: France Germa- ny, Federal Repub- lic of Neth- erlands Swit- zerland United King- dom Latin Amer- ica and Ottier West- ern Hemi- sphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Total Of which: Austra- lia Japan All Industries Petroleum Petroleum and coal products manufacturing Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Dnjgs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Other Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Fen-ous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery Machinery, except electrical Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Audio, video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Other Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures... Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Other Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Instnjments and related products Other Wholesale trade Motor vehicles and equipment Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum... Electrical goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies Other durable goods Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Other nondurable goods Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Other Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Computer and data processing services Other business services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, research, management, and related services Health sen/ices Other services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Coal Other Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities -562 -98 (°) n 297 43 32 10 46 -26 68 6 -1 -12 12 4 8 -24 -95 80 n n -175 n -36 (°) 316 (*) 1 7 184 P) P) 7 9 34 75 76 -2 -8 7 -335 -34 -22 -27 -89 -56 33 (°) C) 25 1 6 1 17 -47 193 -2 -399 4 -24 -1 -23 n -256 -131 5 (") -197 4 4 9 -6 9 -226 13 378 6 6 165 4 4 n -1 {•) (•) {") 1 1 D (°) C') (°) (*) {") n (°) (*) (•) 190 (') (•) 3 179 n P) 4 3 n (*) n 3 3 (*) n 8 -11 1 (*) (*) (°) P) 1 4 1 (°) P) 159 D n (•) n n -3 2 P) (•) -4 1 -5 2 (°) 12 -103 -89 i°) 96 38 32 5 42 -30 69 5 -3 16 10 (*) 10 6 -65 74 C) C) -139 n n n 66 -1 D 5 2 2 3 2 30 n n -2 19 n -24 P) 1 3 -9 -18 P) P) P) P) (*) (•) 2 1 15 10 1 -49 (•) -18 2 -21 -41 3 -4 -63 4 7 9 -1 2 -78 1 -13 1 1 23 (•) (*) -8 -8 (•) (*) {*) -1 P) P) P) (•) P) P) (•) P) (*) P) (*) 8 O O (*) -34 D 1 (*) P) 1 (*) -1 P) P) 3 (•) (*) (•) 3 2 (') (*) -2 (*) P) P) (*) 1 P) 1 -7 (•) -1 -1 -6 -2 1 -90 (*) (•) -1 -101 1 1 -13 P) (*) P) P) -2 -3 (•) -3 1 P) P) (*) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4 4 (*) -1 1 1 (•) P) (*) 40 P) (*) 4 (•) 2 P) P) o P) -2 -2 P) (*) 1 7 -5 (*) -5 (*) 4 3 P) 3 (•) (•) -1 P) P) -56 P) P) (*) 21 1 1 19 8 11 (*) (•) (•) 1 1 -1 -1 (•) (•) 1 (*) (*) -2 -2 1 (•) (*) (*) -1 (*) (•) (*) (•) (*) (•) 9 (*) (*) 2 2 -2 (•) n (*) {*) (*) 2 P) 51 2 2 113 -2 -2 P) P) 1 10 10 10 (*) 15 11 11 4 (•) 3 P) {*) 1 -1 P) (•) P) (*) (•) P) -9 1 O {•) P) p) (*) P) (•) (*) (*) P) -4 (*) (•) (•) -1 -5 n -6 38 32 5 P) P) -1 -1 2 -1 (•) -1 3 -28 -1 -4 3 -27 P) P) 4 -3 -1 -1 1 2 2 (*) (•) (*) P) P) -13 (*) 1 (*) P) o -1 P) -3 (•) 1 -5 25 P) (*) -13 (*) -9 2 -11 -6 (•) P) (*) 9 9 P) P) -65 -14 (*) -15 -73 P) P) P) P) P) (°) (°) P) -20 1 -21 -5 (•) -5 (•) (•) (•) (•) P) (•) P) (*) P) 1 -6 P) (*) P) 1 1 (•) (*) P) P) P) (•) (*) (') P) 2 P) -282 1 1 o (*) (•) (•) (*) 3 3 P) (•) (•) -1 (*) P) (*) P) P) P) o P) -494 -1 -1 105 (•) (*) D 5 4 -1 2 2 1 3 -2 2 19 P) P) P) n (°) P) P) 78 (•) (*) (*) 3 3 (•) 4 P) P) P) -7 (•) -333 -65 -23 P) -87 -22 P) (•) (°) (*) (*) (•) (•) O P) P) (*) -50 2 -7 -24 -16 -1 -145 -2 1 1 5 -148 2 (*) (•) (*) (*) (•) (•) (*) (•) (•) (*) (*) 4 4 4 (•) 1 2 -1 (*) (*) -1 (*) -361 (*) (*) 100 (*) (*) (*) 5 4 -1 2 2 (*) 3 -3 2 19 P) P) P) P) P) 74 (•) (*) (•) -1 -1 4 P) P) P) -7 (*) -305 -65 -23 P) -59 -22 P) (■) P) (*) {*) (*) (*) (*) P) P) (*) -47 1 -6 -4 -3 -1 -24 -16 -1 -40 -2 4 -42 PART III Bank U.S. Affiliates 178 • Bank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-2. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by Country of UBO All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmari< Rnland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netheriands Norway Spain Sweden Switzeriand United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Westem Hemisphere Bahamas Bemiuda Netheriands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC Number of affiliates (1) 467 30 144 2 4 5 3 24 17 4 20 3 5 2 17 2 11 16 9 66 65 24 10 1 10 20 1 1 3 1 2 41 18 1 5 4 9 183 12 13 86 17 2 2 12 7 4 28 122 38 Millions of dollars Total assets (2) 704,124 55,294 231,749 n 10,164 1,516 2,560 31,135 17,829 {") 44,258 602 8,658 n 15,435 n 28,677 59,710 2,285 27,600 n 16,681 4,210 O 2,497 n n n 554 n n 26,330 9,182 1,729 {") 3,474 {") 1,505 362,598 5,294 25,262 316,042 3,769 n C) 561 442 C) 6,419 197,145 22,564 Gross property, plant, and equipment (3) 5,217 502 1,955 4 (°) 10 7 192 63 n 109 2 40 n n n 205 696 37 457 455 n 44 (*) 69 n 1 1 {*) 3 428 119 n 2 64 n 18 1,874 36 n 894 38 3 n 16 4 n 140 1,715 479 Sales (4) 53,954 4,723 17,270 n 887 91 99 2,527 1,063 n 2,986 47 774 n 1,329 n 2,134 4,334 182 2,015 n 1,013 415 1 191 n n n 47 P) C) 2,064 725 134 C) 255 n 170 27,836 306 868 25,210 383 n n 53 24 507 14,808 1,757 Net Income (5) 191 198 -223 (°) -117 -15 -2 46 9 {") 7 -4 -5 (°) 17 6 81 -283 16 94 n 45 19 -1 12 C) n C) 1 n C) 15 30 -1 {") -36 n -19 106 -10 -424 550 -10 {") C) -2 2 n -7 -287 15 Employee compensa- tion (6) 3,825 322 1,666 9 n 9 6 147 81 n 70 5 82 n 185 6 123 681 20 229 229 129 30 O 26 44 1 1 3 1 3 296 89 9 2 55 (°) n 1,308 43 n 658 25 1 n 12 3 7 60 1,510 275 Thousands of employees (7) 109.6 8.4 44.9 .2 n .2 .1 3.2 1.5 n 1.6 .1 1.7 n 8.1 .1 2.6 17.5 .6 6.2 6.1 2.8 .8 (*) .9 1.6 (•) (•) .1 (*) (*) 10.3 2.4 .2 (*) 1.5 n (°) 39.8 1.0 n 19.3 .9 (*) n .4 .1 .2 2.4 41.7 10.8 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY. FINAL RESULTS Bank U.S. Affiliates • 179 Table A-3. — Selected Financial and Operating Data of Affiliates, by State Gross property, plant, and equipment (millions of dollars) (1) Employees (thousands) (2) Total New England: Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast: Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes: Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains: Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraslm North Dakota South Dakota Southeast: Alabama Artonsas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest: Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountains: Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West: California Nevada Oregon Washington Alaska Hawaii Puerto Rico Other U.S. areas Foreign 5,217 109.6 5 .1 {") .5 100 P) (°) {") 4 .1 2,450 48.4 4 .1 396 7.0 P) (°) n 153 3.0 9 1.2 n .2 P) .1 P) P) n P) n .3 19 .3 6 (*) 1,266 26.8 5 6 .1 15 .2 n .4 21 1.2 n .2 180 • Bank U.S. Affiliates FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table A-5. — Selected Balance of Payments Data, by Country of UBO ■ [Millions of dollars] Direct invest- ment position (1) Capital inflows Total (2) Equity capital ^ (3) Reinvest- ed earnings (4) Intercom- pany debt (5) Direct invest- ment income (6) Royalties and license fees (7) Charges for other (8) All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Brazil Mexico Panama Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa South Africa Other Middle East Israel Kuwait Lebanon Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Japan Korea Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Other United States Addenda: European Communities (12) OPEC 15,484 1,576 5,233 3 207 30 17 636 623 n 787 8 484 n 299 P) 115 1,606 140 1,337 (°) 646 68 -2 157 n P) n 25 n (°) 1,342 452 25 7 24 (°) n 5,972 18 n 4,100 128 3 n 65 33 98 n 4,973 1,020 1,956 209 266 (°) -115 -10 -2 67 149 n 47 -3 (°) (°) 5 -5 2 -75 15 199 200 82 9 -1 45 64 (•) (*) -8 C) (°) 243 27 (*) 1 -10 C) (°) 1,046 -40 n 602 1 -1 -1 1 5 -8 C) 244 317 2,386 245 715 {") -9 6 41 154 n 44 2 (°) n -8 11 267 (•) 148 148 61 2 (*) (°) {") -6 {") n 216 5 2 (*) 7 P) n 1,067 -9 n 316 24 (*) 1 4 2 -5 P) 682 285 -748 -36 P) P) -106 -16 -2 26 -5 P) 3 -5 -12 P) P) 3 -9 -348 16 51 51 21 7 -1 P) P) (*) (•) -2 P) P) 30 26 -1 1 -17 P) P) . P) -31 P) P) -22 -1 -2 -3 2 -3 P) -444 33 318 P) P) 5 P) P) 409 198 -246 P) -105 -15 -2 46 9 P) 13 P) -1 6 80 -282 16 82 82 34 19 -1 12 18 (•) (*) 1 -1 2 37 31 -1 1 -17 P) P) 336 P) P) 554 -5 -1 -2 -2 2 14 P) -309 37 (•) (•) (•) (•) (*) (*) 73 58 (*) (•) 8 21 P) 3 4 (*) (*) P) 6 (*) 2 -1 1 2 (*) (•) (*) 1 (*) (*) 1 10 -1 1 7 (*) (•) -1 1 2 41 3 Footnotes to Tables Part I. All U.S. Affiliates Tables A-1 and A-2 1. This column shows the number of companies consolidated on affiliate reports. The number of companies consolidated is substantially higher than the number of affiliates because the report for a single affiliate may represent the consolidation of many individual companies. Table A-4 1 . The balance of payments and direct investment position data collected in the 1987 benchmark survey and shown in this table are not comparable to those included in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the foreign direct investment position in the United States. These data are on a fiscal year basis, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and in the foreign direct investment position in the United States are on a calendar year basis. Also, in this table, unlike in the U.S. balance of payments accounts, capital inflows, direct investment income, royalties and license fees, and charges for other services do not cover U.S. affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. 2. Net increase or decrease in foreign parents' equity in their U.S. affiliates, whether incorporated or unincorporated. Excludes reinvested earnings, which are shown separately in column 4. Table A-5 1. The balance of payments and direct investment position data collected in the benchmark survey and shown in this table are not comparable to those included in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the foreign direct investment position in the United States. The major differences are that (1) these data are on a fiscal year basis, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the foreign direct investment position in the United States are on a calendar year basis, (2) these data are classified by country of UBO, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts aind the foreign direct investment position in the United States are classified by country of each member of the foreign parent group, and (3) in this table, unlike in the U.S. balance of payments accounts, capital inflows, direct investment income, royalties and license fees, and charges for other services do not cover U.S. affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. 2. Net increase or decrease in foreign parents' equity in their U.S. affiliates, whether incorporated or unincorporated. Excludes reinvested earnings, which are shown separately in column 4. with each industry of sales are shown in that industry regardless of the affiliate's industry of classification. 2. In the breakdown of sales and employment by industry of sales, U.S. affiliates that filed the long form in the benchmark survey had to sf>ecify their eight largest sales categories, and U.S. affiliates that filed the short form had to specify their three largest sales categories. Sales and employ- ment in all unspecified industries combined are shown on this line. Also, employees working in central administrative offices or headquarters, and not associated with a particular industry of sales, are included on this line rather than being allocated among the various other industries of sales. Table A-8 1. A given affiliate is counted once in the all-U.S. total. It is also counted once in each State in which it has property, plant, and equipment or em- ployment. Because an affiliate may have property, plant, and equipment or employment in more than one State, the sum across Slates exceeds the all-U.S. total. Tables B-2 and B-4 1. Includes common and preferred stock and additional paid-in capital, less treasury stock. Table C-1 1. For unincorporated affihates, this item includes total owners' equity. Cu- mulative retained earnings of unincorporated affiliates — which are an internal, not an external, source of funds — were not reported separately and could not be excluded. 2. For all nonbank industries combined and for each of the selected nonbank industries shown, data on this Hne are related to data in tables B-1 and B-2 in this pubHcation as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 3 of table B-2; column 5 equals the sum of columns 7 and 9 of table B-2, plus treasury stock of incorporated affiliates; column 7 equals column 4 of table B-1, plus that part of column 9 of table B-1 that is noncurrent receivables; and column 8 equals that part of column 9 of table B-1 that is noncurrent financial investments. 3. For all nonbank industries combined and for each of the selected nonbank industries shown, data for this line are related to data in table 1-1 as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 8 (of table 1-1), and column 7 equals column 9. Column 5 equals the sum of columns 4 and 6, plus foreign parents' equity in treasury stock of incorporated affiliates. Part II. Nonbank U.S. Affiliates Tables A-1 and A-2 1. This column shows the number of companies consolidated on affiliate reports. The number of companies consolidated is substantially higher than the number of affiliates because the report for a single affiliate may represent the consolidation of many individual companies. Table A-7 1. For industry classification, each U.S. affiliate was required to disaggre- gate its sales by three-digit International SURVEYS Industry Classification code; the affiliate was classified in the industry in which its sales were largest. When sales and employment are disaggregated by industry of affiliate, total sales and employment of a given affiliate are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified; when disaggre- gated by industry of sales, they are distributed among all the industries in which the affiliate reported sales — i.e., sales and employment associated Tables C-2— C-9 1. For unincorporated affiliates, this item includes total owners' equity. Cu- mulative retained earnings of unincorporated affiliates — which are an internal, not an external, source of funds — were not reported separately and could not be excluded. 2. For the selected country of UBO covered by this table, data on this line are related to data in tables B-3 and B-4 in this publication as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 3 of table B-4; column 5 equals the sum of columns 7 and 9 of table B-4, plus treasury' stock of incorporated affiliates; column 7 equals column 4 of table B-3. plus that pan of column 9 of table B-3 that is noncurrent receivables; column 8 equals that pan of column 9 of table B-3 that is noncunent financial investments. 3. For the selected country of UBO covered by this table, data for this line are related to data in table 1-2 as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 8 (of table 1-2), and column 7 equals column 9. Column 5 equals the sum of columns 4 and 6. i>lus foreign parents' equity in treasurj' stock of incorporated affiliates. 181 182 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Table D-1 1. Equals columns 2 plus 3 and columns 4 plus 5. Also equals column 13 of table D-8 and column 1 of table D-10. 2. Includes mineral rights and minor amounts of property other than land. 3. Equals columns 7 plus 8 and columns 9 plus 10; also equals column 11 of table D-8. 4. Equals column 7 of table B-1. Table D-2 1. Equals columns 2 plus 3 and columns 4 plus 5. Also equals column 13 of table D-9 and column 1 of table D-11. 2. Includes mineral rights and minor amounts of property other than land. 3. Equals columns 7 plus 8 and columns 9 plus 10; also equals column 11 of table D-9. 4. Equals column 7 of table B-3. Table D-8 1. Includes like charges. 2. Expenditures include the net book value of transfers of property, plant, and equipment to the affiliate from related companies. Equals column 2 of table D-25. 3. Includes transfers of property, plant, and equipment from the affiliate to related companies. 4. Represents restatements resulting from a change in the entity; revaluations of property, plant, and equipment to a fair market or appraised value; and the property, plant, and equipment balance on the date of acquisition of affiliates that were acquired during the year, less the closing FY 1986 balance of affiliates that left the universe in 1987. (Affiliates would have left the universe if they were liquidated or if the foreign parents' interest was otherwise reduced below 10 percent in 1987.) For an individual industry, may also reflect the net book value of property, plant, and equipment of affiliates whose industry classification changed in 1987. A positive value would be recorded in the industry the affiliate entered, and a negative value of the same amount would be recorded in the industry it left. Because such changes are offsetting among industries, they do not affect the all-industries total. 5. Equals column 6 of table D-1. ■--■=,. 6. Equals column 1 of tables D-1, D-3, and D-10. Table 0-9 1. Includes like charges. 2. Expenditures include the net book value of transfers of property, plant, and equipment to the affiliate from related companies. Equctls column 2 of table D-26. 3. Includes transfers of property, plant, and equipment from the affiliate to related companies. 4. Represents restatements resulting from a change in the entity; revaluations of property, plant, and equipment to a fair market or appraised value; and the property, plant, and equipment balance on the date of acquisi- tion of affiliates that were acquired during the year, less the closing FY 1986 balance of affiliates that left the universe in 1987. (Affiliates would have left the universe if they were liquidated or if the foreign parents' interest was otherwise reduced below 10 percent in 1987.) For an indi- vidual country, may also reflect the net book value of property, plant, and equipment of affiliates whose country classification changed in 1987. A positive value would be recorded in the country the affiliate entered, and a negative value of the same amount would be recorded in the country it left. Because such changes are offsetting among countries, they do not affect the all-countries total. 5. Equals column 6 of table D-2. 6. Equals column 1 of tables D-2 and D-11. Table D-10 1. Equals column 1 of table D-I and column 13 of table D-8. 2. Consists of the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for manufacturing, including petroleum refining. 3. Consists of the gross book value of all commercial buildings and as- sociated land owned by the affiliate that is either used or operated by the affiliate or leased or rented to others. Commercied buildings include apartment buildings, office buildings, hotels, motels, and buildings used for wholesale, retail, and services trades such as shopping centers, recre- ational facilities, department stores, bank buildings, restaurants, public garages, and automobile service stations. 4. Includes the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for agricultiu-e, mining, petroleum and natural gas extraction, passenger and freight transportation, communication, and electric, gas, steam, water, and sanitary services. Also includes the gross book value of equipment used in commercial buildings. Table D-11 1. Equals column I of table D-2 and column 13 of table D-9. 2. Consists of the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for manufacturing, including petroleum refining. 3. Consists of the gross book value of all commercial buildings and as- sociated land owned by the affiliate that is either used or operated by the affiliate or leased or rented to others. Commercial buildings include apartment buildings, office buildings, hotels, motels, and buildings used for wholesale, retail, and services trades such as shopping centers, recre- ational facilities, department stores, bank buildings, restaurants, public garages, and automobile service stations. 4. Includes the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for agriculture, mining, (petroleum and natural gas extraction, passenger and freight transportation, communication, and electric, gas, steam, water, and sanitary services. Also includes the gross book value of equipment used in commercial buildings. Table D-12 1. Consists of the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for manufacturing, including petroleum refining. 2. Consists of the gross book value of all commercial buildings and as- sociated land, owned by the affiliate that is either used or operated by the affiliate or leased or rented to others. Commercial buildings include apartment buildings, office buildings, hotels, motels, and buildings used for wholesale, retail, and services trades such as shopping centers, recre- ational facilities, department stores, bank buildings, restaurants, public garages, and automobile service stations. 3. Includes the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for agriculture, mining, petroleum and natural gas extraction, passenger and freight transportation, communication, and electric, gas, steam, water, and sanitary services. Also includes the gross book value of equipment used in commercial buildings. Table D-13 1. In this table, all data for a given U.S. affiliate are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified, based on its U.S. operations as a whole. The affiliate's activity in a particular State may differ from that of its U.S. operations as a whole. These same data disaggregated by State and cross-classified by use, as shown in table D-12, may better indicate affiliates' activities in each individual State. Tables 0-16—0-18 I. Consists of the gross book value of property, plant, and equipment used for manufacturing, including petroleum refining. Tables D-19— D-21 I. Consists of the gross book value of all commercial buildings and as- sociated land owned by the affiliate that is either used or operated by the affiliate or leased or rented to others. Commercial buildings include apartment buildings, office buildings, hotels, motels, and buildings used 1987 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS 183 for wholesale, retail, and services trades such as shopping centers, recre- ational facilities, department stores, bank buildings, restaurants, public garages, and automobile service stations. Tables D-22 and D-23 1. A given affiliate is counted once in the all-U.S. total; it is also counted once in each State in which it has property, plant, and equipment. Because an affiliate may have property, plant, and equipment in more than one State, the sum across States exceeds the all-U.S. total. Table D-24 1. A given affiliate is counted once in the total for all use categories com- bined; it is also counted once in each use category in which it has property, plant, and equipment. Because an affiliate may have property, plant, and equipment in more than one use category, the sum across use categories exceeds the total for all use categories combined. 2. Consists of affiliates with property, plant, and equipment used for manufacturing, including petroleum refining. 3. Consists of affiliates with commercial property. Commercial property in- cludes all commercial buildings and associated land owned by the affiliate that is either used or operated by the affiliate or leased or rented to others. Commercial buildings include apartment buildings, office buildings, ho- tels, motels, and buildings used for wholesale, retail, and services trades such as shopping centers, recreational facilities, department stores, bank buildings, restaurants, public garages, emd automobile service stations. 4. Includes affiliates with property, plant, and equipment used for agri- culture, mining, petroleum and natural gas extraction, passenger and freight transportation, communication, and electric, gas, steam, water, and sanitary services. 5. A given affiliate is counted once in the all-U.S. total; it is also counted once in each State in which it has property, plant, and equipment. Because an affiliate may have property, plant, and equipment in more than one State, the sum across States exceeds the all-U.S. total. Tables D-25 and D-26 1. Expenditures include the net book value of transfers of property, plant, and equipment to the affiliate from related companies. 2. Equals column 2 plus column 8. 3. Equals column 5 of table D-8 or D-9. 4. Includes a minor amount of expenditures for property other than land and mineral rights. Tables E-7— E-9 1. For industry classification, each U.S. affiliate was required to disaggre- gate its sales by three-digit International SURVEYS IndusU7 Classification code; the affiliate was classified in the indusU7 in which its sales were largest. When sales are disaggregated by industry of affiliate, total sales of a given affiliate are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified; when disaggregated by industry of sales, they are dis- tributed among all the industries in which the affiliate reported sales — i.e., sales associated with each industry of sales are shown in that industry regardless of the affiliate's industry of classification. 2. In the breakdown of sales by industry of sales, U.S. affiliates that filed the long form in the benchmark survey had to specify their eight largest sales categories, and U.S. affiliates that filed the short form had to specify their three largest sales categories. Sales in all unspecified industries combined are shown on this line or in this column. Tables E-12 and E-13 1. Sales of goods are defined, as sales generated by activities characteris- tic of the following group of industries: Agriculture, except agricultural services; mining, except mining services; petroleum, except petroleum services; manufacturing; and wholesale and retail trade. 2. Sales of services are defined as sales generated by activities characteristic of the following group of industries: The "services" division of the Stan- dard Industrial Classification (and the International SURVEYS Industry Classification) system, petroleum services, finance, insurance, real estate, agricultural services, mining services, transportation, communications, and public utilities. 3. Consists of investment income that is included in "sales or gross operat- ing revenues" in the income statement. In finance and insurance, affiliates include investment income in sales because it is generated by a primary activity of the company. In most other industries, affiliates consider in- vestment income an incidental revenue source and include it in the income statement in a separate "other income" category. Such investment income is not included in the affiliates' sales or in this column. 4. Consists of any sales to foreign business enterprises in which the U.S. affiliate has a lO-percent-or-more ownership interest. Table E-14 Table D-27 1. Expenditures include the net book value of transfers of property, plant, and equipment to the affiliate from related companies. Table D-28 1. Expenditures include the net book value of transfers of property, plant, and equipment to the affiliate from related companies. 2. Includes a minor amount of expenditures for property other than land and mineral rights. Table D-33 1. In this table, all data for a U.S. affiliate are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified, based on its U.S. operations as a whole. The affiliate's activity in a particular State may differ from that of its U.S. operations as a whole. 1. Sales of goods are defined as sales generated by activities characteris- tic of the following group of industries: Agriculture, except agricultural services; mining, except mining services; petroleum, except petroleum services; manufacturing; and wholesale and retail trade. Tables E-15— E-18 1. Sales of services are defined as sales generated by activities characteristic of the following group of industries: The "services" division of the Stan- dard Industrial Classification (and the International SURVEYS lndustr>' Classification) system, petroleum services, finance, insurance, real estate, agricultural services, mining services, transportation, communications, and public utilities. Table F-7 Tables E-1 and E-2 1. Consists of gains or losses resulting from the sale or other disposition of assets; changes in the dollar value of the affiliates' foreign-currency- denominated assets and liabilities that are caused by changes in exchange rates; and all other recognized capital gains or losses, including those resulting from the revaluation of assets, whether or not realized. 1. In this table, all data for a given U.S. affiliate are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified, based on its U.S. operations as a whole. The affiliate's activity in a particular State may differ from that of its U.S. operations as a whole. Table F-13 provides a belter indication of affiliates' manufacturing employment by State. In that table. manufacturing employment covers only employees on the payrolls of manufacturing plants located in the State. 184 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES Tables F-10— F-12 1. For industry classification, each U.S. affiliate was required to disaggre- gate its sales by three-digit International SURVEYS Industry Classification code; the affiliate was classified in the industry in which its sales were largest. When employment is disaggregated by industry of affiliate, to- tal employment of a given affiliate is shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified; when disaggregated by industry of sales, it is distributed among all the industries in which the affiliate reported sales — i.e., the number of employees associated with each industry of sales is shown in that industry regardless of the affiliate's industry of classification. 2. In the breakdown of employment by industry of sales, U.S. affiliates that filed the long form in the benchmark survey had to specify their eight largest sales categories, and U.S. affiliates that filed the short form had to specify their three largest sales categories. Employment in all unspecified industries combined are shown on this line or in this column. Also, employees working in central administrative offices or headquarters, and not associated with a particular industry of sales, are included on this line or in this column rather than being allocated among the various other industries of sales. Tables F-13 and F-14 , , , 1. Manufacturing employees are employees on the payroll of manufactur- ing plants located in the State — including employees on the payroll of petroleum refineries — and employees in central administrative offices and auxiliary units if these units primarily serve manufacturing plants. Tables F-19 and F-20 1. A given affiliate is counted once in the all-U.S. total; it is also counted once in each State in which it has employment. Because an affiliate may have employment in more than one State, the sum across States exceeds the all-U.S. total. Tables F-21 and F-22 1. Consists of affiliates with manufacturing employees. Manufacturing em- ployees are employees on the payroll of manufacturing plants located in the State — including employees on the payroll of petroleum refineries — and employees in central administrative offices and auxiliary units if these units primarily serve manufacturing plants. 2. A given affiliate is counted once in the all-U.S. total; it is also counted once in each State in which it has manufacturing employment. Because an affiliate may have manufacturing employment in more than one State, the sum across States exceeds the all-U.S. total. Tables G-1 and G-2 1. Consists of exports to or imports from foreign business enterprises in which the U.S. affihate has a 10-percent-or-more ownership interest. Tables G-9— G-21 1 . Includes mineral waxes and natural and manufactured gas. Tables G-22— G-34 1. A U.S. affiliate was required to disaggregate its U.S. exports and imports by country of destination or origin only for those countries to which its exports, or from which its imports, were $500,000 or more. Its exports to, or imports from, all other countries were reported as a single item and are classified in "unallocated." Also, for estimated reports, most exports to, and imports from, unaffiliated foreigners are included in this category. Tables H-1 and H-2 1. Includes withholding taxes. 2. Excludes expenditures for research and development conducted for others under a contract. Table H-4 1 . Excludes exf)enditures for research and development conducted for others under a contract. Table I-l 1 . Consists of common and preferred stock owned by foreign parents, plus foreign parents' equity in additional paid-in capital, less foreign parents' equity in treasury stock held by their incorporated U.S. affiliates. 2. Data for this line are related to data on the "foreign parent group" line for the comparable industry in table C-1 as follows: Column 8 (of this table) equals column 2 (of table C-1), and column 9 equals column 7. The sum of columns 4 and 6 equals column 5, less foreign parents' equity in treasury stock held by their incorporated U.S. affiliates. Table 1-2 1. Consists of common and preferred stock owned by foreign parents, plus foreign parents' equity in additional paid-in capital, less foreign parents' equity in treasury stock held by their incorporated U.S. affiliates. Tables 1-5 and 1-6 1. Excludes affiliates that were liquidated or sold during 1987. 2. Consists of common and preferred stock owned by foreign parents, plus foreign parents' equity in additional paid-in capital, less foreign parents' equity in treasury stock held by their incorporated U.S. affiliates. Table J-1 and J-2 1. Excludes changes associated with U.S. affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. 2. An increase in U.S. affiliates' receivables is a decrease in intercompany debt and, thus, a capital outflow. Table J-3 1 . Excludes capital inflows associated with affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. Tables K-1 and K-2 1. Excludes income of U.S. affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. 2. Equals column 4 plus column 8 less column 7. 3. Foreign parents' shares of capital gains or losses of affiliates, whether or not included in net income for income statement purposes. Tables K-3 and K-4 1. Excludes income of U.S. affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. Part III. Bank U.S. Affiliates Table A-5 1. The balance of payments and direct investment position data collected in the benchmark survey and shown in this table are not comparable to those included in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the foreign direct investment position in the United States. The major differences are that (1) these data are on a fiscal year basis, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the foreign direct investment position in the United States are on a calendar year basis, (2) these data are classified by country of UBO, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and the foreign direct investment position in the United States are classified by country of each member of the foreign parent group, and (3) in this table, unlike in the U.S. balance of payments accounts, capital inflows, direct investment income, royalties and license fees, and charges for other services do not cover U.S. affiliates that were liquidated or sold during the year. 2. Net increase or decrease in foreign parents' equity in their U.S. affiliates, whether incorporated or unincorporated. Excludes reinvested earnings, which are shown separately in column 4. APPENDIX Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States — 1987 Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys I 0MB No. 0608-0042: Approval Expires 12/31/89 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau of Economic Analysis BENCHMARK SURVEY OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES - 1 987 INSTRUCTION BOOKLET FOR FORMS BE-1 2(X), BE-1 2(LF), and BE-1 2(SF) INTRODUCTION The Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States — 1 987, is being conducted by the Department of Commerce to obtain data on the amount, types, and financial and operating characteristics of such investment. The last benchmark survey, or census, of foreign direct investments in the United States, was conducted for 1 980. The data from the survey will be used to measure the economic significance of foreign direct investment and to analyze its effects on the U.S. economy. They will also be used in formulating, and in assessing the impact of, U.S. policy on foreign direct investment. They will provide benchmarks for deriving current universe estimates of direct investment from sample data collected in nonbenchmark years. In particular, they will serve as benchmarks for the quarterly investment estimates included in the U.S. international transactions and gross national product accounts, and for annual estimates of the foreign direct investment position in the United States and of the operations of the U.S. affiliates of foreign companies. The filing of reports for this survey is mandatory under Section 5 of the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act, Public Law 472, 94th Congress, 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 —31 08, as amended (hereinafter, "the Act"). As provided by Section 5(c) of the Act, the information reported may be used for analytical and statistical purposes only and will be held confidential. This survey has been approved by 0MB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501,etseq). A report must be filed by, or on behalf of, each U.S. business enterprise in which a foreign person owned or controlled a direct or indirect interest of 1 percent or more at the end of the U.S. business enterprise's 1 987 fiscal year. Ownership of U.S. real estate, other than for personal use, is deemed to be a business enterprise. Reporting requirements and instructions relating to specific parts of the report form are given in this Instruction Booklet. Regulations may be found in 1 5 CFR, Part 806. Certain sections of Form BE-1 2 (LF) require data that may not normally be maintained in customary accounting records. In accordance with III.M. in this Instruction Booklet, estimates may be provided where precise data cannot be obtained. If a person receiving the report form and instructions is not required to report according to the Act and the reporting requirements contained herein, a Form BE-1 2(X) "Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States — 1 987, Determination of Reporting Status," must nevertheless be completed and returned to the Bureau of Economic Analysis within 30 days. In such cases, the filing of Form BE-1 2(X) will avoid unnecessary follow-up by BEA. Your cooperation is appreciated. Sincerely, ALLAN H. YOUNG Director Bureau of Economic Analysis CONTENTS PAGE I. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS A. Who must report 5 B. Aggregation of real estate investments 5 C. Exemption 5 11. DEFINITIONS 5 III. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS A. Fiscal year reporting period 6 B. Calculation of indirect ownership interest 6 C. Accounting methods and records 7 D. Consolidated reporting by U.S. affiliate 7 E. Method of accounting for equity investments in business enterprises that are not fully consolidated ^ F. Changes in the reporting entity 7 G. Reporting by unincorporated U.S. affiliate 7 H. Industry and export and import trade classifications 7 I. Number of BE-1 2(LF) or BE-1 2(SF) Part Ills, Investment and Transactions Between U.S. Affiliate and Foreign Parent, to be filed 7 J. Bearer shares 8 K. Separate filing of information by foreign parent or ultimate beneficial owner 8 L. Required information not available 8 M. Estimates 8 N. Specify 8 O. Space on form insufficient 8 IV. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS A. Insurance companies 8 B. Banks 8 C. Airlines and ship operators 9 D. Railroad transportation companies 9 E. Real estate 9 F. Estates, trusts, and intermediaries 10 G. Partnerships 10 H. Determining place of residence and country of jurisdiction of individuals 10 V. FILING THE BE-12 A. Due date 10 B. Extension 10 C. Assistance 10 D. Annual stockholders' report 10 E. Number of copies 11 F. Where to send report 11 VI. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPECIFIC SECTIONS OF THE REPORT FORM A. Industry classification 11 B. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) (Items 55 and 69 of Form BE-12(LF)) 11 C. Employment and employee compensation 11 D. U.S. merchandise exports and imports 12 E. Distribution of selected data by State 13 VII. REPORTING BURDEN 13 BE-1 2(1) (REV. 1/88) I. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS he publication in the Federal Register of the notice nplementing this survey is considered legal notice to covered I.S. business enterprises of their obligation to report. Therefore, response is required from persons subject to the reporting squirements of the BE-1 2 survey, whether or not they are ontacted by BEA. Also, a person, or their agent, contacted by lEA concerning their being subject to reporting, either by sending hem a report form or by written inquiry, must respond in writing ursuant to section 806.4 of 1 5 CFR, Chapter VIII. This may be ccomplished by completing and returning Form BE-1 2(X) within ;0 days of its receipt and, if applicable, by completing and 3turning Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) by May 31,1 988. L Who must report — A BE-1 2 report is required for each U.S. affiliate, i.e., for each U.S. business enterprise in which a foreign person owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities if an incorporated U.S. business enterprise, or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated U.S. business enterprise, at the end of the business enterprise's 1 987 fiscal year. Also, see I. A. 1 . below. A report is required even though the foreign person's equity interest in the U.S. business enterprise may have been established or acquired during the reporting period. Beneficial, not record, ownership is the basis of the reporting criteria. Voting securities, voting stock, ownership interest, equity interest, and voting interest all have the same general meaning and are used more or less interchangeably throughout the instructions and the report form, although one may be more appropriate than the others when referring to a specific business enterprise, or group of enterprises. 1 . Form BE-1 2(X) — Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States — 1987, Determination of Reporting Status A Form BE-1 2(X) must be completed and filed within 30 days of its receipt by each U.S. business enterprise that was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1 987 fiscal year and that is not fully consolidated, or in the case of real estate investments, aggregated, on a Form BE-1 2(X) of another U.S. affiliate. Also, a person, or their agent, contacted by BEA concerning their being subject to reporting, either by sending them a report form or by written inquiry, must respond by completing and returning Form BE-1 2(X) within 30 days of its receipt, even if the person does not meet the requirements for reporting on Form BE-1 2(LF) or BE-1 2(SF). 2. Form BE-12(LF) — Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States — 1987 (Long Form) A Form BE-1 2(LF) must be completed and filed by May 31 , 1 988, by each U.S. business enterprise that was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1 987 fiscal year, if: a. It is not a bank or bank holding company, and b. On a fully consolidated, or, in the case of real estate investments, an aggregated basis, one or more of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) exceeded $20 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (1 ) Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (2) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, or (3) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. 3. Form BE-12(SF) — Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct investment in the United States — 1 987 (Short Form) A Form BE-1 2(SF) must be completed and filed by May 31 , 1 988, by each U.S. business enterprise that was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1 987 fiscal year, if: a. On a fully consolidated, or, in the case of real estate investments, an aggregated basis, one or more of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) exceeded $1 million (positive or negative), but no one item exceeded $20 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (1 ) Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (2) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, or (3) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes, or if: b. The U.S. affiliate is a bank or a bank holding company, and one or more of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) exceeded $ 1 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1987 fiscal year: (1 ) Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (2) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, or (3) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. B. Aggregation of real estate investments — All real estate investments of a foreign person must be aggregated for the purpose of applying the reporting criteria. A single report form must be filed to report the aggregate holdings, unless permission has been received from BEA to do otherwise. Those holdings not aggregated must be reported separately. C. Exemption — A U.S. affiliate as consolidated, or aggregated in the case of real estate investments, is not required to file a Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) if each of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) did not exceed $ 1 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (1 ) Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (2) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, and (3) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. If a U.S. business enterprise is a U.S. affiliate but is not required to file a completed Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) because it falls below the exemption level, then it must complete and file a Form BE-1 2(X) with item 3 marked and the information requested in item 3 filled in. II. DEFINITIONS A. United States, when used in a geographic sense, means the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and all territories and possessions of the United States. B. Foreign, when used in a geographic sense, means that which is situated outside the United States or which belongs to or is characteristic of a country other than the United States. C. Person, means any individual, branch, partnership, association, associated group, estate, trust, corporation, or other organization (whether or not organized under the laws of any State), and any government (including a foreign government, the U.S. Government, a State or local government, and any agency, corporation, financial institution, or other entity or instrumentality thereof, including a government sponsored agency). 5E-12(1) (REV. 1/88) Page 5 H. J. K. M. N. O. P. Q. II. DEFINITIONS - Continued Foreign person means any person resident outside the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of a country other than the United States. Direct investment means the ownership or control, directly or indirectly, by one person of 1 per centum or more of the voting securities of an incorporated business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated business enterprise. Foreign direct investment in the United States means the ownership or control, directly or indirectly, by one foreign person of 1 per centum or more of the voting securities of an incorporated U.S. business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated U.S. business enterprise, including a branch. Business enterprise means any organization, association, branch, or venture which exists for profitmaking purposes or to otherwise secure economic advantage, and any ownership of any real estate. Branch means the operations or activities conducted by a person in a different location in its own name rather than through an incorporated entity. Affiliate means a business enterprise located in one country which is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by a person of another country to the extent of 1 per centum or more of its voting securities for an incorporated business enterprise or an equivalent interest for an unincorporated business enterprise, including a branch. U.S. affiliate means an affiliate located in the United States in which a foreign person has a direct investment. Foreign parent means the foreign person, or the first person outside the United States in a foreign chain of ownership, which has direct investment in a U.S. business enterprise, including a branch. Affiliated foreign group means (i) the foreign parent, (ii) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign parent's ownership chain, which owns more than 50 per centum of the person below it up to and including that person which is not owned more than 50 per centum by another foreign person, and (iii) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership chain(s) of each of these members, which is owned more than 50 per centum by the person above it. Associated group means two or more persons who, by the appearance of their actions, by agreement, or by an understanding, exercise or appear to exercise, their voting privileges in a concerted manner to influence the management of a business enterprise. The following are deemed to be associated groups: 1. Members of the same family. 2. A business enterprise and one or more of its officers or directors. 3. Members of a syndicate or joint venture. 4. A corporation and its domestic subsidiaries. Foreign affiliate of a foreign parent means, with reference to a given U.S. affiliate, any member of the affiliated foreign group owning the U.S. affiliate that is not a foreign parent of the U.S. affiliate. U.S. corporation means a business enterprise incorporated in the United States. Intermediary means any agent, nominee, manager, custodian, trust, or any person acting in a similar capacity. Ultimate beneficial owner (UBO) is that person, proceeding up the ownership chain beginning with and including the foreign parent, that is not more than 50 percent owned or controlled by another person. (A person who creates a trust, proxy, power of attorney, arrangement, or device with the purpose or effect of divesting such owner of the ownership of an equity interest as part of a plan or scheme to avoid reporting information, is deemed to be the owner of the equity interest.) Note: Stockholders of a closely or privately held corporation are normally considered to be an associated group and may be a UBO. Banking includes business enterprises engaged in deposit banking, Edge Act corporations engaged in international or foreign banking, foreign branches and agencies of U.S. banks whether or not they accept deposits abroad, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks whether or not they accept domestic deposits, and bank holding companies, i.e., holding companies for which over 50 percent of their total income is from banks which they hold. Lease is an arrangement conveying the right to use property, plant, or equipment (i.e., land and/or depreciable assets), usually for a stated period of time. "^' 1 . Capital lease — A long-term lease under which a sale of the asset is recognized at the inception of the lease. These may be shown as lease contracts or accounts receivable on the lessor's books. The assets would not be considered as owned by the lessor. 2. Operating lease — Generally, a lease with a term which is less than the useful life of the asset and a transfer of ownership is not contemplated. U.S. affiliate's 1 987 fiscal year is the affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1 987. ill. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS i A. Fiscal year reporting period — The report covers the U.S. affiliate's 1 987 fiscal year. The affiliate's 1 987 fiscal year is defined to be the affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1 987. Those affiliates having a "52/53 week" fiscal year that ends within the first week of January 1 988 are considered to have a 1 987 fiscal year for filing the benchmark survey and should report December 31,1 987 as their 1 987 fiscal year end. For a business enterprise that does not have a financial reporting year, such as investments in unimproved real estate, or does not have a financial reporting year ending in calendar year 1 987, its fiscal year is deemed to be the same as calendar year 1 987. (U.S. affiliates that changed the ending date of their financial reporting year in 1 987 should contact BEA to determine what reporting period should be used.) B. Calculation of indirect ownership interest — All direct am indirect lines of ownership interest held by a foreign person inl a given U.S. business enterprise must be summed to determine whether the enterprise is a U.S. affiliate of the foreign person for purposes of reporting. A foreign parent's percentage of indirect ownership interest in a given U.S. business enterprise is the product of the direct ownership percentage of the foreign parent in the first U.S. business enterprise in the ownership chain times that first enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the second U.S. business enterprise times each succeeding direct ownership percentage of each other intervening U.S. business enterprise in the ownership chain between the foreign parent and the given U.S. business enterprise. if there is more than one line of ownership from the foreign parent, or if other members of the affiliated foreign group hold direct or indirect lines of ownership in the U.S. business enterprise, then all ownership interest lines must be summed to determine if the U.S. business enterprise is a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person. Page 6 BE-12(I)(REV. 1/88) , Accounting methods and records — Generally accepted U.S. accounting principles should be followed, unless otherwise specified. Corporations should generally use the same nnethods and records that are used to generate reports to stockholders except where the instructions indicate a variance. , Consolidated reporting by U.S. affiliate — A U.S. affiliate must file on a fully consolidated domestic (U.S.) basis, including in the full consolidation all of its foreign parent's other U.S. affiliates in which it directly or indirectly owns more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting interest, except that: 1 . A separate BE-1 2 report may be filed by a U.S. affiliate that is more than 50 percent owned by another U.S. affiliate if the first U.S. affiliate is not normally fully consolidated due to unrelated operations or lack of control and provided that written permission has been requested from and granted by BEA; and 2. A U.S. affiliate in which a direct ownership interest and an indirect ownership interest are held by different foreign persons should not be fully consolidated into another U.S. affiliate, but must complete and file its own Form BE-1 2(X) and Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF). (See diagram below.) The indirectly owned affiliate, even if more than 50 percent owned by the U.S. affiliate above it, should be reflected on the balance sheet and income statement of the owning U.S. affiliate's Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) on an equity basis. (If both the direct and indirect lines of ownership are held by the same foreign person, the affiliate may be fully consolidated and the minority interest must be eliminated. Contact BEA for guidance on how the minority interest should be reported on Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF).) Foreign subsidiaries, branches, or other foreign operations or equity investments of a U.S. affiliate are NOT to be included on a fully consolidated basis, but are to be included only as provided under III.E. If a U.S. affiliate is not fully consolidated in its U.S. parent's BE-1 2 report, it must be listed on Supplement B of the U.S. parent's Form BE-1 2(LF) and must file its own Form BE-1 2(X) and a Form BE-1 2(LF) or BE-1 2(SF). If you normally prepare your consolidated financial statements using the proportionate consolidation method, this office should be contacted before using the method in completing Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF). Hereinafter, the fully consolidated entity is considered one U.S. affiliate. Foreign Foreign person B Foreign person A U.S. 30% 1 100% U.S. affiliate X - ' 60% U.S. affiliate V E. Method of accounting for equity investments in business enterprises that are not fully consolidated — A U.S. affiliate's equity investment in all foreign business enterprises and in U.S. business enterprises that are not fully consolidated should be accounted for as detailed below. Foreign business enterprises must not be fully consolidated with the U.S. affiliate no matter what the percentage ownership. When equity investments are included under the equity method, intercompany account items MUST NOT be eliminated. 1. Generally, investment in those business enterprises owned 20 percent or more should be reported using the equity method. However, immaterial investments may be reported using the cost basis provided this method is consistent with normal reporting practice. 2. Investment in those business enterprises owned less than 20 percent normally should be reported using the cost method. F. Changes in the reporting entity — Changes in the consolidated reporting entity that occurred during FY 1 987 must NOT result in restatement of close FY 1 986 balances. The close FY 1 986 balances for balance sheet or other items should represent the reporting entity as it existed at the close of FY 1 986. This principle applies throughout the report form; for example, in Part III, close FY 1 986 intercompany account balances should be those between the foreign parent and the U.S. affiliate as it actually existed at the close of FY 1 986. G. Reporting by unincorporated U.S. affiliate DIRECTLY OWNED - A separate BE-1 2 report shall be filed by each unincorporated U.S. affiliate, including a branch, which is directly owned 1 percent or more by a foreign person; two or more such directly owned U.S. affiliates may not be combined on a single Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE- 1 2(SF). The only exceptions are for U.S. affiliates that are either real estate investments or banks (see Special Instructions, IV. B. and IV. E.). INDIRECTLY OWNED - An indirectly owned unincorporated U.S. affiliate owned more than 50 percent by another U.S. affiliate must normally be fully consolidated on the report with the U.S. affiliate that holds the ownership interest in it. Otherwise, a separate report is required for each indirectly owned unincorporated U.S. affiliate. H. Industry and export and import trade classifications — A list and explanation of the industry classifications and export and import trade classifications used are given in the revised "Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys," BE-799, which is included as part of the BE-1 2 package. U.S. affiliate Y may not be fully consolidated into U.S. affiliate X because of the 30 percent direct ownership by foreign person B. Number of BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) Part Ills, Investment and Transactions Between U.S. Affiliate and Foreign Parent, to be filed — A separate Part III is required to be filed by the U.S. affiliate for each foreign parent that the affiliate had during its 1 987 fiscal year. If multiple Part Ill's are required because there was more than one foreign parent, the foreign parent that held the largest percentage of direct ownership interest at yearend should be reported on the Part III that is included in the BE-1 2 report itself. Each other foreign ownership line should be reported on Form BE-1 2(LF), Part III - ADDITIONAL. If copies of BE-1 2(LF), Part III - ADDITIONAL are not available, reproduced copies of BE-1 2(LF) or BE-1 2(SF) Part III may be used as necessary. BE-1 2(1) (REV. 1/88) Page 7 III. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS - Continued IV. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS J. Bearer shares — If the ownership in a U.S. affiliate by any owner in the ownership chain up to and including the ultimate beneficial owner (UBO) is represented by bearer shares, the requirement to disclose the information regarding the UBO remains with the reporting U.S. affiliate, except where a company in the ownership chain has publicly traded bearer shares. In that case, identification of the UBO may stop with the identification of a company whose capital stock is represented by the publicly traded bearer shares. For closely held companies with nonpublicly traded bearer shares, identifying the foreign parent or the UBO as "bearer shares" is not an acceptable response. The U.S. affiliate must pursue the identification of the UBO through managing directors, or any other official or intermediary. K. Separate filing of information by foreign parent or ultimate beneficial owner — Where information is requested concerning the foreign parent or ultimate beneficial owner (UBO), if the foreign parent or UBO does not wish to make the information available to the U.S. affiliate for inclusion in the report, it may furnish it separately to BEA. In doing so, it must completely identify the U.S. affiliate BE-1 2 report and the Part III (or Part III - ADDITIONAL) to which it pertains, separately reference the items to which the information pertains, and give an address (and phone number if in the United States) where the foreign parent or UBO can be contacted. L. Required information not available — All reasonable efforts should be made to obtain information required for reporting. Every question on each form should be answered, except where specifically exempt. When only partial information is available, an appropriate indication should be given. IVI. Estimates — If actual figures are not available, estimates should be supplied and labeled as such. When data items cannot be fully subdivided as required, totals and an estimated breakdown of the totals should be supplied. Certain sections of the BE-1 2(LF) require data that may not normally be maintained in a company's customary accounting records. Provision of precise data in these areas may present the respondent with a substantial burden beyond what is intended by BEA. This may be especially true for: • Part I, Items 24 thru 33 — Number of employees in each industry of sales; • Part II, Section D — Distribution of sales or gross operating revenues, by transactor and by whether the sales were goods or services ; • Part II, Section G, Items 88 thru 90, column (1) — Number of acres of land; • Part II, Section I — Exports and imports of U.S. affiliate on a shipped basis, by product and country; and • Part II, Section J — Data disaggregated by State. Data provided in these areas may be reasonable estimates based upon the informed judgement of persons in the responding organization, sampling techniques, prorations based on related data, etc. The procedures used should be consistently applied from one BEA survey to the next. N. Specify — When "specify" is included in certain data items, the type and dollar amount of the major items included must be given for at least the items mentioned in the line instruction. O. Space on form insufficient — When space on a form is insufficient to permit a full answer to any item, the required information should be submitted on supplementary sheets, appropriately labeled and referenced to the item number and the form. A. Insurance companies — When there is a difference, the financial and operating data in this report are to be prepared o the same basis as an annual report to stockholders, rather than on the basis of an annual statement to an insurance department. Valuation should be according to normal commercial accounting procedures, not at the rates promulgated by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Include assets not acceptable for inclusion in the annual statement to an insurance department. Item on Form BE-12(LF) 37 CURRENT RECEIVABLES - Include current items such as agents' balances, uncollected premiums, amounts recoverable from reinsurers, and other current notes and accounts receivable (net of allowances for doubtful items) arising from the ordinary course of business. 44 CURRENT LIABILITIES AND LONG-TERM DEBT - Include current items such as loss liabilities, policy claims, commissions due, and other current liabilities arising from the ordinary course of business, and long-term debt. Policy reserves are to be included in "Other non-current liabilities," item 45, unless they are clearly current liabilities. 53 SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES, EXCLUDING SALES TAXES - Include items such as earned premiums, annuity considerations, gross investment income, and items of a similar nature. Exclude income from unconsolidated affiliates that is to be reported in item 54 and certain gains or losses that are to be reported in item 55. 55 & 69 CERTAIN REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) — Include, as appropriate, realized gains or losses due to profit or loss on the sale or maturity of investments and unrealized gains or losses due to changes in the valuation of investments. 58 COST OF GOODS SOLD OR SERVICES RENDERED i (COSTS AND EXPENSES RELATING TO OPERATION) — Include costs relating to sales or gross operating revenues, item 53, such as policy losses incurred, death benefits, matured endowments, other policy benefits, increases in liabilities for future policy benefits, other underwriting expenses, and investment expenses. 74 INVESTMENT INCOME - Report that portion of items 72 and 53 that is investment income (other than profit or loss on the sale or maturity of investments, which should be reported in item 55). 75 SALES OF SERVICES - Include premium income and income from other services, if any. B. Banks — U.S. affiliates in banking (including bank holding companies), that is, U.S. affiliates over 50 percent of whose total revenues are generated by activities classified in industry code 600, must complete and file Form BE-1 2(X) within 30 days of its receipt (see I.A.I, above) and, if the exemption level in I.C. is exceeded, they must complete and file Form BE-1 2(SF) by May 31 , 1 988. Activities of subsidiaries that ard not banks but that provide support to a bank parent company, such as real estate subsidiaries set up to hold office buildings occupied by the parent company, are considered bank activities. A U.S. affiliate that is a bank holding company must fully consolidate on its Form BE-1 2(SF) those of its majority-owne( subsidiaries that are U.S. affiliates of its foreign parents that are normally consolidated, and that are engaged in banking (oi- provide support to bank activities of the U.S. bank holding company). Pages BE-12(I) (REV. 1/88) Subsidiaries of a bank holding company that are non-bank U.S. affiliates must not be so consolidated, but must complete and file a Form BE-1 2(X) and, if applicable, a Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) in their own name. Each separately incorporated U.S. bank affiliate that does not meet the consolidation rules given in III.D. must file a separate report on Form BE-1 2(X) and Form BE-1 2(SF). Each unincorporated U.S. bank affiliate in which a foreign parent holds a direct ownership interest must file a Form BE-1 2(X) and a Form BE-1 2(SF). Two or more unincorporated U.S. bank affiliates owned by the same foreign person may be aggregated on a single Form BE-1 2(SF). Airlines and ship operators — U.S. stations, ticket offices, and terminal and port facilities of foreign airlines and ship operators which provide services ONLY to the foreign airlines' and ship operators' own operations are not required to be reported. Reports are required when such enterprises produce significant revenues from services provided to unaffiliated persons. D. Railroad transportation companies — Railroad transportation companies should include only the net annual balances for interline settlement items (car hire, car repair, freight revenues, switching revenues, and loss and damage settlements) in items 37, 42, 44, 234, and 235 of Form BE-1 2(LF) and items 1 7, 1 8, 43, and 44 of Form BE-1 2(SF). Receipts or payments of the same interline settlement items should be excluded from items 254, 256, and 257 of Form BE-1 2(LF) and items 49 and 50 of Form BE-1 2(SF). E. Real estate — The ownership of real estate is defined to be a business enterprise, and if foreign owned, is a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person. A BE-1 2 report is required unless the enterprise is otherwise exempt. Residential real estate held exclusively for personal use and not for profitmaking purposes is not subject to the reporting requirements. A residence which is an owner's primary residence that is then leased by the owner while outside the United States, but which the owner intends to reoccupy, is considered real estate held for personal use. Ownership of U.S. residential real estate by a corporation whose sole purpose is to hold the real estate for the personal use of the owner(s) of the corporation is considered to be real estate held for personal use and therefore not subject to the reporting requirements. A foreign person holding real estate investments that are business enterprises reportable as foreign direct investment in the United States must aggregate all such holdings for the purpose of applying the reporting criteria (see I.B. above). If the aggregate of such holdings exceeds one or more of the exemption levels, then the holdings must be reported even if they individually would be exempt. A single report form should be filed to report the aggregated holdings, unless permission has been received from BEA to do otherwise. Those holdings not aggregated must be reported separately; the reports must be filed as a group and notice given that they are all for one owner. In Part I, Identification of U.S. Affiliate, for real estate investments being reported, BEA is not seeking a legal description of the property, nor necessarily the address of the property itself. Since there may be no operating business enterprise as such for the investment, what is wanted is a consistently identifiable investment (i.e., U.S. affiliate) together with an address to which report forms can be mailed so that the investment (affiliate) can be reported on a consistent basis from survey to survey, or period to period. Thus, in item 1 of the BE-1 2 survey forms the "name and address" of the U.S. affiliate might be: XYZ Corp. N.V., Real Estate Investments c/o B&K Inc., Accountants 120 Major Street Miami, FL XXXXX If the investment property has a name, such as Sunrise Apartments, Acme Building, etc., the name and address in item 1 of the BE-1 2 survey forms might be: Sunrise Apartments c/o ABC Real Estate 1 20 Major Street Miami, FL XXXXX BEA will accommodate foreign owners that wish to have report forms sent directly to them. However, owners should be aware that extra time consumed in mailing to and from a foreign place may make meeting filing deadlines difficult. There are questions throughout the report forms that may not be applicable to certain types of real estate affiliates — questions such as the employer identification number, or, for unimproved land held as an investment, number of employees, and exports and imports of U.S. affiliate. In such cases, the items should be marked "none." If a foreign person has a direct or indirect voting ownership interest of 1 percent or more in a joint venture, partnership, etc., that is formed to own and hold, develop, or operate real estate, the joint venture, partnership, etc., in its entirety, not just the foreign person's share, is a U.S. affiliate and must be reported as set out below: 1 . If the foreign interest in such a U.S. affiliate is directly held by the foreign person, then a Form BE-1 2(X) and, if applicable, a Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) must be filed by the affiliate (see, however, the discussion above concerning aggregating such investments). 2. If such a U.S. affiliate is owned more than 50 percent by another U.S. affiliate, the former affiliate must be fully consolidated in the BE-1 2 report forms of the latter affiliate. 3. If such a U.S. affiliate is owned 50 percent or less by another U.S. affiliate, a separate BE-1 2 report form must be filed by the former affiliate, and the latter affiliate, in its BE-1 2(LF) or BE-1 2(SF) report, must show only its equity investment in the former affiliate. Foreign owners of farms, which the owners do not operate themselves, should prepare the income statement and related items based on the extent to which the income from the farm accrues to, and the expenses of the farms are borne by, the owner. Generally this means that, to the extent the risk of the operation falls on the owner, then the income, expenses and the gain (loss) assignable to the owner or to the farm itself should all be shown in the income statement and related items. For example, even though the operator and other workers on the farm are hired by a management firm, if their wages and salaries are assigned to and borne by the farm operation being reported, then the operator and other workers should be reported as employees of that farm operation and the wages and salaries should be included as an expense in the income statement. EXAMPLES: 1 . If the farm is leased to an operator for a fixed fee, the owner should report the fixed fee in his "sales or gross operating revenue," and should report the non-operating expenses that he may be responsible for, such as real estate taxes, interest on loans, etc., as expenses in the income statement. BE-1 2(1) (REV. 1/88) Page 9 IV. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS - Continued 2. If the farm is operated by another person on a share arrangement whereby income and expenses are shared by the owner and operator in some ratio, only the owner's share of the income should be shown in "sales or gross operating revenues," and only the owner's share of operating expenses and non-operating expenses should be shown elsewhere in the income statement, and in related items, as appropriate. 3. If the farm is operated by a management firm that oversees the operation of the farm and hires an operator, but the operating income and expenses are assigned to the owner, the income and expenses so assigned should be shown in the requested detail in the income statement, and related items, as appropriate. (The report should not show just one item, i.e., the net of income less the management fee, where the management fee includes all expenses.) F. Estates, trusts, and intermediaries A FOREIGN ESTATE is a person and therefore may have direct investment, and the estate, not the beneficiary, is considered to be the owner. A TRUST is a person, but is not a business enterprise. The trust shall be considered the same as an intermediary and reporting should be as outlined below. For reporting purposes, the beneficiary(ies) of the trust, or the creator(s) of the trust in the situation detailed in the next sentence, or if there is, or may be, a reversionary interest, shall be considered to be the owner(s) of the investments of the trust for determining the existence of direct investment. When a corporation or other organization creates a trust designating its shareholders or members as beneficiaries, the creating corporation or organization shall be deemed to be the owner of the investments of the trust, or succeeding trusts where the presently existing trust had evolved out of a prior trust, for the purposes of determining the existence and reporting of direct investment. This procedure is adopted in order to fulfill the statistical purposes of this survey and does not imply that control over an enterprise owned or controlled by a trust is, or can be, exercised by the beneficiary(ies) or creator(s). FOR AN INTERMEDIARY: 1 . If a particular foreign direct investment in the United States is held, exercised, administered, or managed by a U.S. intermediary for the foreign beneficial owner, such intermediary shall be responsible for reporting the required information for, and in the name of, the U.S. affiliate, and shall report on behalf of the U.S. affiliate or shall instruct the U.S. affiliate to submit the required information. Upon so instructing the U.S. affiliate, the intermediary shall be released from further liability to report provided it has informed this Bureau of the date such instructions were given and the name and address of the U.S. affiliate, and has supplied the U.S. affiliate with any information in the possession of, or which can be secured by, the intermediary that is necessary to permit the U.S. affiliate to complete the required reports. When acting in the capacity of an intermediary, the accounts or transactions of the U.S. intermediary with a foreign beneficial owner shall be considered as accounts or transactions of the U.S. affiliate with the foreign beneficial owner. To the extent such transactions or accounts are unavailable to the U.S. affiliate, they may be required to be reported by the intermediary. 2. If a foreign beneficial owner holds a U.S. affiliate through a foreign intermediary, the U.S. affiliate may report the intermediary as its foreign parent but, when requested, must also identify and furnish information concerning the foreign beneficial owner. Accounts or transactions of the Page 1 U.S. affiliate with the foreign intermediary shall be considered as accounts or transactions of the U.S. affiliate with the foreign beneficial owner. G. Partnerships — Limited partners do not have voting rights in a partnership and therefore cannot have direct investment in a partnership; their investment is considered to be portfolio investment. Determination of the existence of direct investment in a partnership shall be based on the country of residence of, and the percentage control exercised by, the general partner(s), although the latter may differ from the financial interest of the general partner(s). H. Determining place of residence and country of jurisdiction of individuals — An individual will be considered a resident of, and subject to the jurisdiction of, the country in which physically located, subject to the following qualifications: 1 • Individuals who reside, or expect to reside, outside their country of citizenship for less than one year are considered to be residents of their country of citizenship. 2. Individuals who reside, or expect to reside, outside their country of citizenship for one year or more are considered to be residents of the country in which they are residing, except as provided in IV. H. 3. 3. Notwithstanding paragraph IV. H. 2., if an owner or employee of a business enterprise resides outside the country of location of the enterprise for one year or more for the purpose of furthering the business of the enterprise, and the country of the business enterprise is the country of citizenship of the owner or employee, then such owner or employee shall nevertheless be considered a resident of the country of citizenship provided there is the intent to return within a reasonable period of time. Individuals and members of their immediate family who are residing outside their country of citizenship as a result of employment by the government of that country — diplomats, consular officials, members of the armed forces, etc. — are considered to be residents of their country of citizenship. V. FILING THE BE-12 A. Due date — A fully completed and certified Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF), including all Part III - ADDITIONALS, is due to be filed with BEA not later than May 31,1 988. In addition, Form BE-1 2(X) must be completed (including the certification) and filed within 30 days of the date it was received. B. Extension — Requests for an extension of the reporting deadline will not normally be granted. However, in a hardship case, a written request for an extension will be considered provided it is received at least 1 5 days prior to the due date of the report and enumerates substantive reasons necessitating the extension. BEA will provide a written response to such requests. C. Assistance — If there are any questions concerning the report, telephone (202) 523-0547 during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. eastern time — for assistance. D. Annual stockholders' report — Business enterprises issuing annual reports to stockholders are to furnish a copy of their FY 1 987 annual report when filing the BE-1 2 report. BE-1 2(1) (REV. 1/88) I E. Number of copies — A single copy of form BE-1 2(X) and either Form BE-1 2(LF), including any Supplements, or Form BE-1 2(SF), is to be filed with BEA. This should be the copy with the address label in Part I, if such a labeled copy has been provided by BEA. You must also retain a file copy of each report for five years to facilitate resolution of any questions that BEA may have concerning your report. (Both copies are protected by law; see statement on confidentiality on each form.) F. Where to send report — Reports filed by mail through the U.S. Postal Service should be sent to: U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50(BF) Washington, DC 20230 Reports filed by direct private delivery should be directed to: U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50(BF) Room 608 1401 K Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20005 VI. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPECIFIC SECTIONS OF THE REPORT FORMS Industry classification — Enter in items 24 through 31 of Form BE-1 2(LF) and items 12 through 14 of Form BE-1 2(SF) the 3-digit ISI code and the sales associated with each code. For a full explanation of each code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. If fewer than eight codes are used on Form BE-1 2(LF) or fewer than three codes are used on Form BE-1 2(SF), total sales must be accounted for. For an inactive affiliate, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no sales, show the intended activity(ies). Holding companies should show total income. Note, however, that a U.S. affiliate that is a conglomerate must determine its industry code based on the activities of the fully consolidated U.S. business enterprise. The "holding company" classification (i.e., ISI code 671 ), therefore, is often an invalid industry classification for a conglomerate. Call BEA for further assistance if this is the U.S. affiliate's apparent classification. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) (Items 55 and 69 of Form BE-1 2(LF)) include: 1 . Gains or losses from the sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities. (Dealers in securities, other finance companies, and insurance companies, see special instructions below.) 2. Gains or losses from the sale, exchange, write-off or revaluation of land, other property, plant, and equipment, or other assets. (Real estate companies, see special instructions below.) However, gains or losses from the sale of inventory assets in the ordinary course of trade or business should not be included. Gains or losses included in the income statement should be reported in item 55 of Form BE-1 2(LF) before income tax effect. Gains or losses taken directly to retained earnings, or a surplus or other equity account, including translation adjustments per FASB 52 and valuation allowances for marketable equity securities per FASB 1 2, should be reported in item 69 of Form BE-1 2(LF) after giving effect to income tax liability (benefit), if any, on the gains or losses. Dealers in securities do not include realized gains or losses due to profit or loss on the sale or maturity of investments in either item 55 or 69 of Form BE-1 2(LF). However, unrealized gains or losses due to changes in the valuation of investments that are recognized during the period should be included in item 55 or 69, as appropriate, of Form BE-1 2(LF). Finance companies (other than dealers in securities) and insurance companies should include in item 55 or 69, as appropriate, of Form BE-1 2(LF), realized gains or losses due to profit or loss on the sale or maturity of investments and unrealized gains or losses due to changes in the valuation of investments. Real estate companies should not include in item 55 of Form BE-1 2(LF) gains or losses from the sale of real estate in the ordinary course of trade or business. However, a gain or loss that is recognized due to revaluation of assets without a sale should be shown in item 55 or 69 of Form BE-1 2(LF). Employment and employee compensation — Employment and employee compensation data must be based on payroll records and relate to activities during the reporting period. The employment and employee compensation data must cover only activities that were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized during the reporting period. Do not include data related to activities of prior periods, such as those capitalized or charged to inventories in prior years. 1 . Employment is the number of full-time and part-time employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1 987, excluding home workers and independent sales personnel who are not employees. A count taken during, rather than at the end of, FY 1 987 may be used provided it is a reasonable proxy for the end of FY 1 987 number. If employment at the end of FY 1 987, or the count taken at some other time during FY 1 987, was unusually high or low because of temporary factors (e.g., a strike), the number of employees that reflects normal operations should be given. If the business enterprise's activity involves large seasonal variations, the average number of employees for FY 1 987 should be given. If given, the average should be the average for FY 1 987 of the number of persons on the payroll at the end of each payroll period, month, or quarter. If precise figures are not available, give your best estimate of the number of employees for FY 1 987. 2. Collective bargaining agreements — Employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements if; a. they are represented by a labor organization which is recognized as their bargaining agent, b. their wages are determined by collective bargaining, and 3. Gains or losses from changes in the dollar value of the affiliate's foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign exchange rates during the period. 4. Gains or losses due to extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal judgements, and accidental damage to fixed assets). 5. Material gains or losses resulting from unusual or infrequently occurring items. c. settlements are embodied in signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreements. Thus, in item 35 of Form BE-1 2(LF), employees covered by national unions, plant unions, or any other organization meeting these criteria should be included. A reasonable estimate of the number of these employees is acceptable. If necessary, to facilitate estimation, you may consider all employees of a given establishment, plant, location, unit, etc., to be covered by collective bargaining agreements if a majority of those employees meet the three criteria above. BE- 12(1) (REV. 1/88) Page 1 1 VI. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPECIFIC SECTIONS OF THE REPORT FORM - Continued 3. Employee compensation consists of wages and salaries of employees and employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans. a. Wages and salaries are the gross earnings of all employees before deduction of employees' payroll withholding taxes, social insurance contributions, group insurance premiums, union dues, etc. Include time and piece rate payments, cost of living adjustments, overtime pay and shift differentials, bonuses, profitsharing amounts, and commissions. Exclude commissions paid to independent personnel who are not employees. Wages and salaries include direct payments by employers for vacations, sick leave, severance (redundancy) pay, etc. Exclude payments made by, or on behalf of, benefit funds rather than by the employer. (Employer contributions to benefit funds are included in "employee benefit plans.") Wages and salaries include in-kind payments, valued at their cost, that are clearly and primarily of benefit to the employees as consumers. Do not include expenditures that benefit employers as well as employees, such as for plant facilities, employee training programs, and reimbursement for business expenses. b. Employee benefit plans — Employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by government statute, those resulting from a collective- bargaining contract, or those that are voluntary. Employee benefit plans include Social Security and other retirement plans, life and disability insurance, guaranteed sick pay programs, workers' compensation insurance, medical insurance, family allowances, unemployment insurance, severance pay funds, etc. If plans are financed jointly by the employer and the employee, only the contributions of the employer should be included. D. U.S. merchandise exports and imports — The data on U.S. merchandise trade between U.S. affiliates and foreigners are to be reported on a "shipped" basis — i.e., on the basis of when, where, and to (or by) whom the goods were shipped — in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade statistics to which they will be compared. However, it is recognized that U.S. affiliates keep their accounting records on a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of when, where, and to (or by) whom the goods were billed or charged. Differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases may be substantial. A major difference arises when a U.S. affiliate buys goods in country A and sells them in country B, but the goods are shipped directly from country A to country B. Because the goods did not physically enter or leave the United States, they are not U.S. trade. However, when the U.S. affiliate records the transactions on its books, it would show a purchase charged to it from country A and a sale charged by it to country B. If the U.S. affiliate's trade data in this survey were prepared on the "charged" basis, the purchase and sale would appear incorrectly as a U.S. import and a U.S. export, respectively. Other differences arise when the U.S. affiliate charges the sale of its products to a foreign parent in one country, but ships the goods directly from the United States to an unaffiliated foreigner in another country. If the data are on the "shipped" basis, this should be a U.S. export to an unaffiliated foreigner, not to the foreign parent, and the destination should be the country of the unaffiliated foreigner, not that of the foreign parent. For many U.S. affiliates, these and other differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases may not arise. If there is no material difference between the two bases, the "charged" basis may be used. However, if a material difference does Page 1 2 i exist, then trade must be reported on the "shipped" basis. For this purpose, the U.S. affiliate may have to derive the data from export and import declarations filed with U.S. Customs or from shipping and receiving documents, rather than from accounting records, or may have to otherwise adjust its data from a "charged" to a "shipped" basis. Item 109 of Form BE-1 2(LF) is designed to determine whether there is a material difference between the two bases in determining what is considered U.S. trade, whose trade it is, and the timing and ultimate destination or origin of the trade. In item 1 1 of Form BE-1 2(LF) the U.S. affiliate must indicate that the data are in fact being reported essentially on the "shipped" basis. BEA will request the U.S. affiliate to refile the data if it determines that there is a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases, and that the data are not on, or adjusted to, the "shipped" basis. 1 . Definition of U.S. merchandise trade — The phrases "U.S. merchandise trade," "U.S. merchandise exports," and "U.S. merchandise imports" refer to physical movements of goods between the customs area of the United States and the customs area of a foreign country. Consigned goods must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even though not normally recorded as sales or purchases, or entered into intercompany accounts when initially consigned. Exclude the value of ships, planes, railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the United States, transporting people or merchandise. 2. Timing — Only goods actually shipped between the United States and a foreign country during FY 1 987 should be included, regardless of when the goods were charged or consigned. For example, goods shipped by the U.S. affiliate in FY 1 987 that were charged or consigned in FY 1 988, should be included, but goods shipped in FY 1 986 that were charged or consigned in FY 1 987 should be excluded. 3. Trade of the U.S. affiliate — Goods shipped by, or to, the U.S. affiliate whether or not they were actually charged or consigned by, or to, the U.S. affiliate, are considered to be trade of the U.S. affiliate. 4. Country of ultimate destination or origin — On Form BE-1 2(LF) of this report, the country of ultimate destination is the country where the goods are to be consumed, further processed, or manufactured, as known to the shipper at the time of exportation. If the shipper does not know the country of ultimate destination, the shipment should be credited to the last country to which the shipper knows that the merchandise will be shipped in the same form as when exported. The country of origin is the country where the goods were grown, mined, or manufactured. In instances where the country of origin cannot be determined, the transactions are credited to the country of shipment. 5. Trade by product — In disaggregating U.S. merchandise exports and imports by product, see the Guide to industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, Part II, for a detailed description of the product categories used. _ 6. By (or to) whom goods were shipped — Shipment by, or to, an entity refers to the physical movement of merchandise to or from the U.S. customs area by, or to, that entity regardless of by, or to, whom the merchandise was charged or consigned. Thus, for example, if the U.S. affiliate charges goods to a foreign parent in France but ships the goods to an unaffiliated foreigner in Switzerland, the goods are considered U.S. merchandise exports by the U.S. affiliate to the unaffiliated foreigner in Switzerland and should be recorded as such on the U.S. affiliate's Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF). M BE-1 2(1) (REV. 1/88) NOTE: Merchandise shipped by an independent carrier or a freight forwarder at the expense of an entity are shipnnents by the entity. 7. Valuation of Exports — U.S. merchandise exports should be valued f.a.s. (free alongside ship) at the U.S. port of exportation. This includes all costs incurred up to the point of loading the goods aboard the export carrier at the U.S. port of exportation, including the selling price at the interior point of shipment (or cost if not sold), packaging costs, and inland freight and insurance. It excludes all subsequent costs, such as loading costs, foreign import duties, and freight and insurance from the U.S. port of exportation to the foreign port of entry. 8. Valuation of imports — U.S. imports should be valued at the actual contract price agreed upon between buyer and seller, adjusted to an f.a.s. foreign port-of-exportation basis. This includes all costs incurred up to the point of loading the goods aboard the export carrier at the foreign port of exportation, including the selling price at the interior point of shipment (or cost if not sold), packaging costs, and inland freight and insurance. It excludes all subsequent costs, such as loading costs, U.S. import duties, and freight and insurance from the foreign port of exportation to the U.S. port of entry. Distribution of selected data by State — For Form BE-1 2(LF), the Schedule of Employment, Land and Other Property, Plant, and Equipment, by Location, in section J, covers the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and all territories and possessions of the United States. Include in this schedule only data pertaining to those U.S. business enterprises that are fully consolidated into the reporting U.S. affiliate; foreign business enterprises or operations, whether incorporated or unincorporated, should not be consolidated with the reporting U.S. affiliate and no data for them should be included. Exclude data for employees permanently located outside the United States. The "foreign" category is primarily for use in reporting movable fixed assets temporarily outside the United States or for reporting any foreign fixed assets carried directly on the U.S. affiliate's books. Location of employees or of an asset is the U.S. State, territory, or possession in which the person is permanently employed, or in which the land or other property, plant, and equipment is physically located and to which property taxes, if any, on such assets are paid. Therefore, an employee permanently based and carried on the payroll of a company located in California, who is on a temporary duty assignment in Texas at the end of the reporting period, should be shown as located in California rather than Texas. In the case of equipment which may reside in more than one location during the reporting period, such as transportation equipment, location of the asset is to be: a. The State, territory, or possession to which property taxes, if any, were paid. b. If no tax was paid, the State, territory, or possession in which the asset was physically located at the end of the reporting period. (If the plant and equipment is movable, and is temporarily located outside the United States, enter in the "foreign" category.) 2. Valuation of property, plant, and equipment — Land and other property, plant, and equipment are to be valued at historical cost before any allowances for depreciation, depletion, and like charges. Classification of land and other property, plant, and equipment by use category — For purposes of this survey, land and other property, plant, and equipment are classified according to various use categories on page 1 1 of Form BE-1 2(LF). If a given asset can be classified in more than one of the use categories, the entire asset should be considered to fall within the category best describing its primary use. For example, if part of an office building is leased to others, the gross book value of the building would be reported in column (9) if a majority of the square footage of office space is used by the U.S. affiliate, or in column ( 1 0) if a majority of the square footage of office space is leased to others. If not in actual use during the reporting period, classify by expected or intended use. VII. REPORTING BURDEN The estimates of reporting burden provided to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs of the Office of Management and Budget during their review of this form were based upon limited information from potential respondents and experience with other BEA surveys. Reporting burden is expected to vary considerably because of differences in company size and complexity. BEA estimates that the burden on the BE-1 2(LF), the long form, will range from about 4 hours for the smallest and least complex companies to 750 hours for the largest, most diverse companies with significant international trade and with activities in many industries and States. The average burden is estimated at over 30 hours. The BE-1 2(SF), the short form, was designed specifically to reduce the burden on smaller businesses. BEA estimates that the burden for the BE-1 2(SF) will range from 2 to 4 hours. The average burden is estimated to be under 3 hours. BE-12(1) (REV. 1/88) Page 1 3 0MB No 0608 0042 Approval Expires 12/31/89 formBE-12(LF) (REV. 1/881 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BENCHMARK SURVEY OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES - 1987 (LONG FORM) U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-60 (BF) Washington, DC 20230 OR U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50 (BF), Room 608 1401 K Street, N.W. Washington, DC 2000S NOTE — A single original copy of this report shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis; this should be the copy with the address label if such a labeled copy has been provided. Important Read Instruction Booklet, which contains definitions, and complete Form BE- 12IX), before completing this form. Banks and bank holding companies — See Instruction Booklet, page 8, for special instructions. Insurance companies — See Instruction Booklet, page 8, for special instructions. 1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - This form must be completed for each U.S. affiliate that meets the reporting criteria in item 1 of FormBE-12(X). 2. U.S. AFFILIATE'S 1987 FISCAL YEAR — The affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1987. See Instruction Booklet, page 6. 3. ASSISTANCE - Telephone (202) 523-0547 during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. eastern time. 4. DUE DATE — A completed Form BE- 1 2(LF) shall be due no later than May 31, 1988. 5. GENERAL NOTES A. Figures such as the number of acres and the number of employees should be reported to the nearest whole unit. B. Currency amounts should be reported in U.S. dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000). Do not enter amounts in the shaded portions of each line. EXAMPLE - If amount is $1,334,615.00, report as Bil. Thous. Dols. /j33 5' C. If an item is between + or - $500.00, enter "0." D. Use parentheses to indicate negative numbers. E. All questions should be answered in the context of the reporting period given in item 4. BEA USE ONLY Control number MANDATORY — This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and Trade In Services Survey Act (P. L. 94 -472, 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S. C. 3101 to 3108, as amended by P.L. 98 — 573 — hereinafter "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory pursuant to Section 5(b)(2) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3104). CONFIDENTIALITY - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from legal process. IDENTIFICATION OF U.S. AFFILIATE 1 . Name and address of U.S. affiliate — An address label, if affixed, shows, among other things, the name and address of this U.S. affiliate, as known to BEA. If the name and address are correct, write "same" on the label below. If there are any changes in the name or address on the label, make the changes directly on the label. If no label has been affixed, enter the name and address in full; skip a single block between words. 1001 1 BEA USE ONLY Name of U.S. Affiliate Street or P.O. Box City and State ZIP Code 2. Is more than 50 percent of the ownership Interest In this U.S. affiliate owned by another U.S. affiliate of your foreign parent? If the answer is "Yes" — Do not complete this report unless this affiliate qualifies for filing separately and has obtained permission from BEA to do so. Note, however, that nonbank affiliates of a bank affiliate must file separately regardless of the ownership interest: see Instruction Boolilet, page 8. Otherwise, the report must reflect information and data for, and be filed in the name of, the fully consolidated U.S. business enterprise meeting the definition of U.S. affiliate. Please forward this Form BE- 12 survey packet to the U.S. business enterprise owning your company to the extent of more than 50 percent, and notify BEA of the action taken by filing Form BE- 121X1 with item 41c) completed. 3. Enter Employer Identification Number(s) used by U.S. affiliate to file income and payroll taxes. Primary 1006 1 - Other 2 - 4. REPORTING PERIOD This U.S. affiliate's 1 987 fiscal year ends on Month T" Day Year 5. Did the U.S. business enterprise become a U.S. affiliate during its 1 987 fiscal year? If the answer is "Yes" — Enter date U.S. business enterprise became a U.S. affiliate. Month Day Year 1009 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NOTE — For a U.S. business enterprise that became a U.S. affiliate during its 1 987 fiscal year, the close FY 1 986 data columns should all be zero. BEA USE ONLY PENALTIES — Whoever fails to report may be subject to a civil penalty not exceeding S 1 0,000 and to injunctive relief commanding such person to comply, or both. Whoever willfully fails to report shall be fined not more than $ 1 0,000 and, if an individual, may be imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly participates in such violations, upon conviction, may be punished by a like fine, imprisonment or both. (See Section 6 of the Act, 22 U.S.C. 3105.1 PERSON TO CONSULT CONCERNING QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS REPORT — Enter name and address CERTIFICATION — The undersigned official certifies that this report has been prepared in accordance with the applicable instructions, is complete, and is substantially accurate except that, in accordance with III.M. of the Instruction Booklet, estimates have been provided where data are not available from customary accounting records or precise data could not be obtained without undue burden. Authorized official's signature TELEPHONE NUMBER Print or type name and title Area code Number Extension Date IDENTIFICATION OF U.S. AFFILIATE - Continued 6. Form of organization of U.S. affiliate — Mark IXj one ion J 1 Cj Incorporated in U.S. J 2LJ U.S. partnership 3 1 I U.S. branch of a foreign person 6 I I Other — Specify -7 41 I Real property not in 1 —3 above 5 LJ Business enterprise incorporated abroad, but whose head office is located in the United States and whose business activity is conducted in, or from, the United States U.S. affiliates fully consolidated in this report If this report is for a single unconsolidated U.S. affiliate, enter " 1 " in the box below. If more than one U.S. affiliate is fully consolidated in this report, enter the number of U.S. affiliates fully consolidated. (Hereinafter, they are considered to be one U.S. affiliate.) Exclude all minority-owned U.S. business enterprises, and all foreign business enterprises owned by this U.S. affiliate, from full consolidation: such affiliates must be included in this report on the equity basis, or cost basis if less than 20 percent owned. See consolidation instructions in the instruction Booklet, page 7. (Note that all more-than-50-percent-owned U.S. affiliates must be fully consolidated in this report unless permission has been received from BEA to do otherwise; those not fully consolidated must file a separate Form BE-12(SF) or Form BE-12(LF).) Number — If number is greater than one, Supplement A must be completed. 8. U.S. affiliates NOT fully consolidated Number of U.S. affiliates in which this U.S. affiliate has an ownership interest that ARE NOT fully consolidated in this report. Number — If figure is not zero. Supplement B must be completed. The U. S. affiliate named in item 1 must include data for such U. S. affiliates in this report on an equity basis, or cost basis if less than 20 percent owned, and must notify such other U.S. affiliates of their obligation to file a Form BE-12ISFI or Form BE-12ILF) in their own name. 1013 1 9. Does this U.S. affiliate have an equity interest in a foreign business enterprise or conduct operations outside the United States? 1014 1 U Yes 2nNo If "Yes" — Do not fully consolidate such enterprises in this report; include them in data on an equity basis, or cost basis if less than 20 percent owned. 1 0. Did this U.S. affiliate acquire any U.S. Iwsiness enterprises or segments during the reporting period that are now contained in this report on a fully consolidated basis or that were merged into this U.S. affiliate? iCj Yes zD No If "Yes" — Note that a Form BE- 13 should have been filed to reflect the acquisition. 1 1 . Did this U.S. affiliate sell or otherwise transfer ownership of any of its subsidiaries, operating divisions, etc., during its 1 987 fiscal year? 1016 1 CH Yes zDno Ownership — Enter percent of ownership, to a tenth of one percent, based on voting stocl< if an incorporated affiliate or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, in this U. S. affiliate held directly by — 1 2. All foreign parents of this affiliate — Give name of each (if more than 4, continue on a separate sheet) d. 1 3. All U.S. affiliates of the foreign parents 14. All other U.S. persons 15. All other foreign persons 16. TOTAL — Sum of items 12 through 15 Close FY 1987 (1) 100.0% Close FY 1986 100.0% If there is an entry in item 13, column (1) or column (21 — In items 17—20, give name of each U.S. affiliate holding a direct ownership interest in this U.S. affiliate (if more than 4, continue on a separate sheet! and give the information requested. U.S. affiliate holding direct ownership interest in this U.S. affiliate Name (al 17. 18. 19. 20. BEA USE ONLY Percent direct ownership in this U.S. affiliate (For the close of each year, the sum of these percents for all direct owners must equal item 13.1 Close FY 1 987 (bl Close FY 1986 (c) U.S. affiliate in ownership chain which is directly owned by a foreign parent Name (d) BEA USE ONLY (el Page 2 FORM BE-12ILF) (REV. 1/881 IDENTIFICATION OF U.S. AFFILIATE - Continued 21 Does a foreign government (including a government-owned or -sponsored enterprise, or a quasi-government organization or agency) or a government-run pension fund have a combined direct and indirect voting ownership interest, or its equivalent, of 5% or more in any foreign parent, or any entity in the parent's chain of ownership up to and including the ultimate beneficial owner (UBO)7 1071 , 1 LJ Yes — Enter country of the government _ zDNo BEA USE ONLY 2 If the answer to item 21 is "Yes" — Give, on a separate sheet, the chain of ownership from the foreign parent to the government or government-run pension fund, showing at each level the name of, and the percent ownership held by, each entity in the entity below it. See Instruction Booklet, page 6, for method of calculating indirect ownership. NOTE — Information regarding the UBO and government ownership is essential; failure to properly complete the relevant items, to the extent required by the line instructions, will constitute an incomplete report, which will be returned to the reporter for completion. 22. IMaJor activity of fully consolidated U.S. affiliate - r\/lark IX) one A list, and explanation of, the international surveys industry IISII codes used below are given in the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. For an inactive affiliate, indicate the activity pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups," show the intended activity. 1072 1 CH Production — The U.S. affiliate is primarily engaged in manufacturing, fabricating, assembling, processing, growing, or mining or extracting {including exploration and development! a product. These activities are coded in the 000, 100, 200, or 300 series, except 070, 1 08, 1 24, 1 38, and 1 48 of the list of ISI codes. 2l_l Sales — The U.S. affiliate is primarily engaged in selling (at wholesale or retail) products which it does not produce. These activities are coded in the 500 series of the list of ISI codes. 3 nil Services — The U.S. affiliate is primarily engaged in providing a service such as banking, public utilities, transportation, lodging, consulting, accounting, engineering, holding companies, etc. These activities are coded in 070, 1 08, 1 24, 1 38, 1 48, or in the 400, 600, 700, or 800 series of the list of ISI codes, except 650. i\ I Real estate — The U.S. affiliate is primarily engaged in investing in, or operating, managing, developing, leasing, or acting as an agent or broker of, real estate. These activities are coded in 650 of the list of ISI codes. 23. What is the major product or service involved in this activity? If a product, also state what is done to it, i.e., whether it is mined, manufactured, sold at wholesale, transported, packaged, etc. Industry classification of fully consolidated U.S. affiliate (based on sales or gross operating revenues) — Enter the 3-digit ISI codeisi and the sales (as defined in item 53) associated with each code. For a full explanation of each code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. If you use fewer than eight codes, you must account for total sales. For an inactive affiliate, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no sales, show the intended activity(ies). Holding companies should show total income. Note, however, that a U.S. affiliate that is a conglomerate must determine its industry code based on the activities of the fully consolidated U.S. business enterprise. The "holding company" classification (i.e., ISI code 671 ), therefore, is often an invalid industry classification for a conglomerate. Call BEA for further assistance if this is the U.S. affiliate's apparent classification. Include in column (3) all employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1 987, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1 987. See Instruction Boolclet, page 1 1 , concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations. NOTE — For most U.S. affiliates, the percent distribution of employment in column (3) is expected to differ from that for sales in column (2). Do not distribute employment by industry simply by multiplying total employment by the percent distribution of sales. 24. Enter code with largest sales ISI code (1! Sales (21 8)1. Thous. Dols. Number of employees engaged in activities encompassed in each industry code in column (1) (31 25. Enter code with 2nd largest sales 26. Enter code with 3rd largest sales 27. Enter code with 4th largest sales 28. Enter code with 5th largest sales 29. Enter code with 6th largest sales 30. Enter code with 7th largest sales 31. Enter code with 8th largest sales 32. Sales and employees accounted for — Sum of items 24 through 3 7 33. Sales and employees not accounted for above — Include employees in central administrative offices and headquarters. 34. TOTAL sales and employees — Sum of items 32 and 33 (Total sales must equal item 53.) 35. Number of employees in item 34, column (3), covered by collective bargaining agreements See Instruction Booklet, page 1 7 . BEA USE ONLY F0RMBE-12(LF) IREV. 1/881 Page 3 pirmiM FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars. ^ Section A - BALANCE SHEET BALANCES NOTE FOR UNINCORPORATED U.S. AFFILIATE - All asset and liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown: in particular, receivables and payables between the affiliate and the foreign parent should be shown in the proper asset and liability accounts of the affiliate rather than being included only as a net amount in total owners' equity. Include asset and liability items of the U.S. affiliate that are carried only on an owner's books. Close FY 1987 (1) Close FY 1986 (Unrestated) (21 Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. • ASSETS 36. Cash items — Deposits in financial institutions and other cash items. Do NOT include overdrafts here as negative cash. 2101 1 1 $ 1 2 1 $ 1 37. Current receivables — Trade accounts, trade notes, and other current receivables, net of allowances for doubtful items. 2102 1 . 2 38. Inventories — Land development companies should exclude land held for resale (include in item 391: finance and insurance companies should exclude inventories of marketable securities (include in item 39 or item 42, as appropriate!. 2104 1 1 2 1 39. Other current assets, including land held for resale and current marketable securities. 2105 1 1 2 1 40. Equity investment in all unconsolidated U.S. affiliates, and foreign business enterprises owned 20 percent or more — For U.S. affiliates and foreign business enterprises owned 20 percent or more, show on the equity basis to include equity in undistributed earnings since acquisition; for U.S. affiliates owned less than 20 percent, show at cost. 2106 ^^^^h 1 2 1 1 1 41 . Property, plant, and equipment, net — Land, timber, mineral rights, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, deposit containers, construction in progress, and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the affiliate, at historical cost net of accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization, and like charges. Include items on capital leases from others, per FASB 13. Exclude all other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. (An unincorporated affiliate should include items owned by its foreign parent but which are in the affiliate's possession whether or not carried on the affiliate's own books or records.) 2107 2 1 1 1 42. Other noncurrent assets — Include other equity investments whether carried at cost or on the equity basis; other investments; intangible assets, net of amortization; and all noncurrent assets not shown in item 40 or 41 above. 2108 1 2 1 . $ 1 2 1 $ 1 • LIABILITIES 44. Current liabilities and long-term debt — Trade accounts, trade notes, other current liabilities, and long-term debt. 2111 1 2 1 45. Other noncurrent liabilities — Items other than those identifiable as long-term debt, such as deferred taxes and underlying minority interest in consolidated U.S. subsidiaries. — Specify major items 2113 1 I 2 1 I $ 1 2 1 $ 1 • OWNERS' EQUITY (INCORPORATED U.S. AFFILIATE ONLY, ITEMS 47-51) 47. Capital stock — Common and preferred, voting and non-voting 2115 1 1 2 1 48. Additional paid-in capital 21 16 1 1 2 1 49. Retained earnings (deficit) — Also include translation adjustment per FASB 52 and valuation allowance for marketable equity securities per FASB 12. 2117 1 1 2 1 50. Treasury stock 2118 1 1 ( ) ] 2 1 ' 1 1 51 . Other - Specify 2119 1 1 2 1 52. TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY (INCORPORATED OR UNINCORPORATED U.S. AFFILIATE) - Items 47 + 48 + 49 + 50 + SI for incorporated U.S. affiliate. For an unincorporated U.S. affiliate, give no breakdown in items 47— SI, but enter total owners' equity in this item. For both incorporated and unincorporated affiliates, total owners ' equity must equal item 43 minus item 46. ^- 2 1 20 1 1 $ 1 2 1 $ 1 ^ Section B - INCOIVAE STATEMENT • INCOME 53. Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes — Gross sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts, or gross operating revenues, both exclusive of sales or consumption taxes levied directly on the consumer and excise taxes levied directly on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. 2149 Amount (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. JDols. 1 1 « 1 54. Income from equity investments in unconsolidated business enterprises (domestic and foreign) — For those owned 20 percent or more, report equity in earnings during reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report dividends received. Do not include any interest income. 2150 1 1 55. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) — Include gains (losses) resulting (1) from the sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and insurance companies, see Instruction Booklet, page 1 1 ); (2) from the sale, exchange, write-off, or revaluation of land, other property, plant, and equipment, or other assets (real estate companies, see Instruction Booklet, page 11); (3) from changes in the dollar value of the affiliate's foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign exchange rates during the reporting period; (4) from extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal judgements, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and (5) from unusual or infrequently occurring items. Report all amounts before income tax effect (which should be included in item 60 on page 5). 2151 1 1 56. Other income — Non-operating and other income not included above. — Specify 1 1 2152 1 j $ 1 Page 4 FORM BE- 1 2ILF) IREV. 1 /88) ^ Sactioi FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars. Continued Section B - INCOME STATEMENT - Continued • COSTS AND EXPENSES 58. Cost of goods soid or services rendered — Operating expenses (other than selling, general, and administrative expenses! that relate to sales or gross operating revenues, item 53. Include production royalty payments to governments, their subdivisions and agencies, and to other persons. Include depletion charges representing the amortization of the actual cost of capital assets, but exclude all other depletion charges. Amount 111 Bil. MH. Thous. Ools 59. Selling, general, and administrative expenses. 60. Income taxes — Provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes. Exclude production royalty payments. 61. Other costs and expenses not included above, including underlying minority interest in profits that arise out of consolidation. — Specify major items 62. TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES - Sum of items S8 through 61 ■ • NETINCOIVIE 63. Net income after provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes — Item 57 minus item 62. ^ Section C - CHANGE IN RETAINED EARNINGS OF INCORPORATED U.S. AFFILIATE, OR IN TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY OF UNINCORPORATED U.S. AFFILIATE 64. Balance, close FY 1 986 before restatement due to a change In the entity, if any — Incorporated affiliate, enter amount from item 49, column (2); unincorporated affiliate, enter amount from item 52, column 12). 65. Increase (decrease) to FY 1 986 closing balance resulting from restatement due to a change in the entity. Specify reasons for change 66. FY 1 986 closing balance as restated — Item 64 plus item 65. 67, Net income — Enter amount from item 63. go Dividends or remitted earnings — Incorporated affiliate, enter amount of dividends declared, inclusive of withholding taxes, out of current- or prior-period income, on common and preferred stock, excluding stock dividends. Unincorporated affiliate, enter amount of current- or prior-period net income distributed to ovi/ners. 69. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses), net of tax effect, that were not included in the determination of net income and therefore excluded from item 55, but that were taiten directly to retained earnings or a surplus account for an incorporated affiliate, or to owners' equity for an unincorporated affiliate — Include translation adjustments per FASB 52, and valuation allowance for marketable equity securities per FASB 1 2. Report amount after giving effect to income tax liability (benefit), if any, on the gains (losses). See Instruction Booklet, page 11. — Specify 70. Other increases (decreases) in retained earnings of an incorporated affiliate, including stock or liquidating dividends, or in total owners' equity of an unincorporated affiliate. Including capital contributions (return of capital). — Specify 71. FY 1987 closing balance — Sum of items 66, 67, 69, and 70 minus Item 68. For incorporated affiliate, must equal item 49, column 111; and for an unincorporated affiliate, must equal item 52, column 11). 72. Section D - DISTRIBUTION OF SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES For purposes of distributing sales or gross operating revenues between sales of "goods" and sales of "services," consider as sales of goods those sales that are associated with industries coded in the 000, 1 00, 200, 300, and 500 series, except 070, 1 08, 1 24, 1 38, or 1 48; consider as sales of services those sales that are associated with industries coded in the 400, 600. 700, and 800 series, or in codes 070, 1 08, 1 24, 1 38, and 1 48, except as noted below regarding investment income included in gross operating revenues. For an explanation of each code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. The disaggregation of sales by industry in this section should be consistent with that used in items 24 through 31 (industry classification of fully consolidated U.S. affiliate), except that companies, such as finance or insurance companies, that include investment income (e.g., interest and dividends) in gross operating revenues should include such income in item 74. rather than in item 75 as a sale of a "service." When a sale consists of both goods and services and cannot be unbundled (for example, because the goods and services are not separately valued), classify as a good or service based on whichever accounts for a majority of the value. If actual figures are not available, give best estimates. TOTAL SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES, EXCLUDING SALES TAXES - Equals item 53, and also sum of items 73 through 7S ^- Amount (1) BiT MiL Thous. IdoIs 1 73. Sales of goods 74. Investment income included In gross operating revenues (e.g., by finance and Insurance companies) 75. SALES OF SERVICES, TOTAL - Sum of Items 78 through 79 2246 $ 76. To U.S. persons 77. To foreign parent(s) and foreign affiliates of the foreign parentis) of this U.S. affiliate 78. To foreign affiliates of this U.S. affiliate 79. To other foreign persons F0RMBE-12ILF) (REV, 1/881 Page 5 ■ •■RTllIM CIMAM/'IAI AMnnpCPATIMfinaTAnCII g ACCIIIATC _#-»»..»..»rf Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars. m Section E - EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — All expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or charged to inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, page 1 2. 80. Wages and salaries — Employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees 81 . Employee benefit plans — Employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by statute, such as employer's Social Security taxes, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary. 82. TOTAL EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION - Sum of items 80 and 81 P- Section F - COMPOSITION OF EXTERNAL FINANCES OF U.S. AFFILIATE CLOSE FY 1987 Current liabilities + long-term debt — Sum of items 83 and 84, column (II, must equal item 44, column (II 83. To banks 84. To other than banks 85. Current and noncurrent receivables — Column (1) must equal item 37, column (1), and that part of item 42, column (1), that is noncurrent receivables 88. Noncurrent financial investments — Column ID must equal that part of item 42, column (1 ), that is financial investments 87. Owners' equity — For incorporated U.S. affiliate, column (1) must equal sum of items 47, 48, 49, and 51 , column (1); for unincorporated U.S. affiliate, column 11) must equal item 52, column (1) BEA USE ONLY 2259 $ Total (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dels, Foreign parent(s) and its (their) foreign affiliates 121 Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols, Other foreign persons, including foreign business enterprises owned by this U.S. affiliate (31 Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols, Amount for all employees (II Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols, U.S. persons 14) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols Section G - LAND AND OTHER PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT Land and other property, plant, and equipment includes all land and other property, plant, and equipment carried anywhere on the U.S. affiliate's balance sheet, whether or not the intent is to hold and actively use the asset in the operating activity of the business. Land refers to any part of the earth's surface; other property, plant, and equipment includes timber, mineral and like rights owned, all structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property, construction in progress, and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs, but excludes other types of intangible assets. In addition to items carried in property, plant, and equipment (item 41 ), such items may be carried in other noncurrent assets (item 42), or in other current assets (item 39). Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are to be considered as owned by the affiliate; items which the affiliate has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned by the affiliate. The capitalized value of timber, mineral, and like rights leased by the affiliate from others is to be included. Expenditures cover all acquisitions by, or transfers to, the U.S. affiliate of the items detailed above, irrespective of where carried on the balance sheet. Exclude from expenditures all changes in land and in other property, plant, and equipment accounted for by a change in the entity (i.e., due to mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, etc.) during your 1987 fiscal year; such changes are separately accounted for in item 95. LAND AND OTHER PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT AT CLOSE FY 1987 88. Carried in property, plant, and equipment accounts — Column (21 plus column (4) must equal item 41, column (1). 89. Carried in other noncurrent assets — That part of item 42 that is land or other property, plant, and equipment. 90. Carried elsewhere on balance sheet — Specify where 91. TOTAL — Sum of items 88 through 90 LAND Number of acres (To nearest whole acre) (1) Gross book value (Historical cost) (2) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. OTHER PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT Gross book value (Historical cost) (3) Bil. Mil. Thous, Dols, Net book value (4) Bil. Mil. Thous. Ools, Page 6 FORM BE-12(LFI (REV. 1/88) FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE - Continued Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars. m Section G - LAND AND OTHER PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT - Continued SCHEDULE OF CHANGE FROM FY 1986 CLOSING BALANCES TO FY 1987 CLOSING BALANCES • BALANCES AT CLOSE FY 1 986, BEFORE RESTATEMENT DUE TO A CHANGE IN THE ENTITY 92. Gross book value (historical cost) of all land and other property, plant, and equipment, wherever carried on balance sheet Amount 111 Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. 93. Accumulated depreciation and depletion applicable to assets included in item 92 94. Net book value of assets included in item 92 — Item 92 minus item 93. • CHANGES DURING FY 1 987 95. If answer to item 5, 1 0, or 1 1 was "Yes" — Give amount by which the net book value in item 94 would be restated due to a change in the entity (i.e., due to mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, etc.). If a decrease, put amount in parentfieses. Gains (losses) resulting from tfie sale or disposition of U.S. affiliates, including tfiose resulting from revaluation of assets (wfiether or not realized) should be included in item 55. 2387 96. Expenditures by the U.S. affiliate for, or transfers into the U.S. affiliate of Land 97. Mineral rights 98a. 98b. Plant, equipment, and property other than land and mineral rights (Changes due to mergers and acquisitions are separately accounted for in item 95.) If It would be burdensome to exclude all used plant, equipment, etc., from new, thenminor used items may be included in item 98a, and only major used items reported in 98b. a. New b. Used 99. Depreciation and like charges applicable to assets defined for inclusion in this section 1 00. Depletion and like charges applicable to assets defined for inclusion in this section 101. Net book value of sales, retirements, or transfers out of assets defined for inclusion in this section, and other decreases (increases) — Divestitures of U.S. affiliates are separately accounted for in item 95. Gains (losses) resulting from the sale or disposition of property, plant, and equipment should be included in item 55. — Specify • BALANCES AT CLOSE FY 1 987 102. Net book value — Equals sum of items 94, 95, 96, 97, and 98a and b, minus sum of items 99, 100, and 101: and must also equal item 9 1, column (21 plus column 141 103. Accumulated depreciation, depletion, and like charges applicable to assets included in item 102. 104. Gross book value (historical cost) of all land and other property, plant, and equipment, wherever carried on balance sheet — Sum of items 102 and 103; and must also equal item 91, column 121 plus column 131 2397 • ADDENDUM 105. Expensed petroleum and mining exploration and development expenditures — Include expensed expenditures to acquire or lease mineral rights. Expenditures made in prior years that are reclassified in the current year are not to be included; such expenditures are considered to be expenditures only in the year when initially expended. m Section H - INTEREST, TAXES, AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) Interest 1 06a. Interest received by U.S. affiliate from, or credited to U.S. affiliate by, all payors (including foreign parents and affiliates), net of tax withheld at the source. Do not net against interest paid litem W6bl. Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. 106b. Interest paid or credited to all payees (including foreign parents and affiliates), by U.S. affiliate, gross of tax withheld by the affiliate. Do not net against interest received litem 106a). 107. Taxes (other than income and payroll taxes) and non-tax payments (including production royalties) — Amount paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to U.S. Federal, State, or local governments, their subdivisions and agencies for sales, consumption and excise taxes: property and other taxes on the value of assets and capital: any remaining taxes (other than income and payroll taxes): and all payments and accruals of non-tax liabilities (other than for purchases of goods and services), such as import and export duties, production royalties for natural resources, license fees, fines, penalties, and similar items. 108. Research and development expenditures, calculated in accordance with FASB 2. All R&D costs incurred, including depreciation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, cost of materials and supplies, allocated overhead, indirect R&D costs, and the costs of R&D conducted by others on behalf of the U.S. affiliate. Exclude costs incurred in R&D activities conducted for others under a contractual arrangement. BEA USE ONLY PLEASE CONTINUE WITH ITEM 109 ON PAGE 8 F0RMBE-12(LF) (REV. 1/88) Page 7 ^ Sectic FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE - Continued (Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars.) Section I - EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF U.S. AFFILIATE - GOODS ONLY, DO NOT INCLUDE SERVICES IMPORTANT NOTES - This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade of the U.S. affiliate in FY 1 987. The data should be on a 'shipped" basis, i.e., on the basis of when, where, and to (or byl whom the goods were shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade statistics to which they will be compared. A U.S. import or U.S. export should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically enter or leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United States, even though they may have been charged to the U.S. affiliate by, or charged by the U.S. affiliate to, a foreign person. Please continue with instructions on next page tiefore completing items 111 through 137. 109. ForthisU.S. affiliate, is there a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases in determining what is U.S. trade, whose trade it is, and the timing and ultimate destination or origin of the trade? 2500 1 n Yes ' 2nuo 110. On what basis were the trade data in this section prepared? — Mark (X) one 1 LJ "Shipped" basis 2 EH "Charged" basis without adjustments, because there is no material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases (Item 1 09 must be answered "No.") 3 LJ "Charged" basis with adjustments to correct for material differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases. If it is determined that there is a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases and the data have not been filed on the "shipped" basis, or the necessary adjustments have not been made to put "charged" basis data essentially on a "shipped" basis, then BEA will require that the data be refiled. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. AFFILIATE WITH ALL FOREIGNERS 111. TOTAL exports of U.S. affiliate to foreigners — Equals sum of items 1 12 through 123. Also, beginning withitem 139 equals the sum of data in the comparable columns for all countries with entries and item 1 63. ^ BY PRODUCT — ISee the "Foreign Trade Classifications" portion of the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys) 112. Food (raw and prepared) and live animals chiefly for food 2503 113. Beverages and tobacco 114. Crude materials, inedible, except fuels — Include soybeans. 115. Petroleum and products, mineral waxes, natural and manufactured gas 116. Coal, coke, and briquets 117. Chemicals and related products 118. Machinery, electrical and non-electrical, except transportation equipment 119. Road vehicles (including air cushion vehicles) and parts — Include all parts that are shipped with the vehicles. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification' 2510 120. Other transport equipment — Include all parts that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification' 2511 121. Metal manufactures 2512 1 22. Other manufactures, classified chiefly by material - Specify 1 23. Animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes; and commodities, n.e.c. — Specify MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. AFFILIATE WITH ALL FOREIGNERS 1 24. TOTAL imports of U.S. affiliate from foreigners — Equals sum of items 125 through 136. Also, beginning with item 139, equals the sum of data in the comparable columns for all countries with entries and item 163. ^ BY PRODUCT — ISee the "Foreign Trade Classifications" portion of the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys) 125. Food (raw and prepared) and live animals chief ly for food 25ie 126. Beverages and tobacco 127. Crude materials, inedible, except fuels — Include soybeans. 1 28. Petroleum and products, mineral waxes, natural and manufactured gas 129. Coal, coke, and briquets 1 30. Chemicals and related products 1 31 . Machinery, electrical and non-electrical, except transportation equipment 132. Road vehicles (including air cushion vehicles) and parts — Include all parts that are shipped with the vehicles. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification' 1 33. Other transport equipment — Include all parts that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification ' 2524 1 34. Metal manufactures 135. Other manufactures, classified chiefly by material — Specify 136. Animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes; and commodities, n.e.c. — Specify BY INTENDED USE 137. Goods for resale without further processing, assembly, or manufacture by U.S. affiliate EXPORTS - Shipped by U.S. affiliate to foreigners (valued f.a.s. U.S. port) TOTAL (1) IVIil. Thous. To foreign parentis) and its (tfieir) foreign affiliates (2) Bil fVlil Thous. To foreign affiliates of U.S. affiliate (3) Bil. Mil. Thous. To all other foreigners (4) Bil. Mil. Thous. Combine entries for columns 13) and (4) IMPORTS — Shipped to U.S. affiliate by foreigners (valued f.a.s. foreign port) TOTAL (1) Mil. Thous. By foreign parentis) and its (their) foreign affiliates (2) Bil. Mil. ' Thous. By foreign affiliates of U.S. affiliate 13) Bil. Mil. Thous. By all other foreigners 14) Bil. Mil. Thous. Combine entries for columns (3) and 14) ' Some parts that are shipped separately are included in items 1 1 9 and 1 20, or items 1 32 and 1 33; however, others are included in product categories appropriate to the type of part based, not on the part's end-use, but rather on the main type of material from which it is made or its general function. Major examples of such parts are gasoline and diesel engines (include in item 1 1 8 or 1 31 ); air conditioners for motor vehicles (item 1 1 8 or 1 31 ); tires and tubes (item 1 22 or 1 35); and lamps, batteries, and electrical parts for engines (item 1 18 or 131). For more complete information, seethe Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. I Page 8 FORM BE- 1 2(LF) (REV. 1 /88I wi piFTill^ FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE - Continued IReport all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars.) ^ Section 1 - EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF U.S. AFFILIATE - GOODS ONLY, DO NOT INCLUDE SERVICES - Continued However, U.S. affiliates normally keep tfieir accounting records on a "charged" mercfiandise. Consigned goods must be included in tfie trade figures when basis, i.e., on the basis of when, where, and to lor byl whom the goods were shipped or received, even though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or charged. The "charged" basis may be used if there is no material difference entered into intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a material difference between the include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S. merchandise two bases, the "shipped" basis must be used or adjustments must be made to exports and imports of the U.S. affiliate to be shown here are not the same as the the data ori a "charged" basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed In U.S. affiliate's sales to, or purchases from, foreign persons because, among other the Instruction Booklet, page 1 2. Data in this section cover all goods that reasons, sales and purchases may include services, physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 1 987, including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes, railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the United States transporting people or See the Instruction Booldet, page 1 2, for additional data requirements. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. AFFILIATE WITH ALL FOREIGNERS 138. IRepeatedl Bring forward amounts from items 1 1 1 and 1 24, page 8, which, beginning with item 139, must equal sum of all countries with entries and item 163. 2600 BEA USE ONLY ID EXPORTS - Shipped by U.S. affiliate to foreigners Ivalued f.a.s. U.S. port) IMPORTS - Shipped to U.S. affiliate by foreigners Ivalued f.a.s. foreign port) TOTAL 121 To foreign parentis) and its Itheir) foreign affiliates 13) To all other foreigners 14) TOTAL (51 By foreign parentis) and its Itheirl foreign affiliates (6) By all other foreigners (7) Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. $ $ $ $ $ $ BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION OR ORIGIN - Enter amounts for all individual countries to which exports, or from which imports. were $500,000.00 or more. 139. Australia 260i 601 2 $ 3 $ 4 5 $ 6 $ 140. Belgium and Luxembourg 2602 302 2 3 4 5 6 141. Brazil 2603 202 2 3 4 5 6 142. Canada 2604 100 2 3 4 5 6 143. Denmark 2605 305 2 3 4 5 6 144. France 2606 307 2 3 4 5 6 145. Germany 2607 308 2 3 4 5 6 146. Ireland 2608 313 2 3 4 5 6 147. Italy 2609 314 2 3 4 5 6 148. Japan 26io 614 2 3 4 6 6 149. Mexico 26n 213 2 3 4 5 6 150. Netherlands 2612 319 2 3 4 5 ' 151. New Zealand 2613 620 2 3 4 6 6 152. Sweden 2614 324 2 3 4 5 6 153. Switzerland 26i5 325 2 3 4 5 6 154. Soutfi Africa 26i6 436 2 3 4 5 6 155. United Kingdom 26i7 327 2 3 4 5 6 156. Venezuela 26i8 219 2 3 4 B 6 Other individual countries to which exports, or from which imports, were $500,000.00 or more - Specify (Use supplemental sheets if necessary, to account for all such countries.) 157. 2619 2 ' 3 5 6 7 158. 2620 2 3 5 6 7 159. 2621 2 3 5 6 7 160. 2622 2 3 5 6 7 161. 2623 2 3 5 6 7 162. 2624 2 3 5 6 7 163. Sum of exports to, or imports from, all countries for which exports or imports were less than $500,000.00. The sum of this item and all countries Mr/t/i entries must equal item 111 for exports and item 124 for imports. 2698 1 2 $ 3 $ 4 5 $ 6 7 $ FORtVI BE-12(LF) (REV. 1/881 Pane ^ P^l^"^ FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE Continued IKeport all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars.) ^ Section J - SCHEDULE OF EMPLOYMENT, LAND AND OTHER PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, BY LOCATION Land and other property, plant, and equipment covers all such items, whether In categorizing land and other property, plant, and equipment by use, classify by carried as investments, in fixed asset accounts, or in other balance sheet accounts. primary use. For land not in use, classify it by expected or intended use, if known; Include land held for resale, held for investment purposes, and all other land owned. otherwise, include it in "other." Commercial property held for lease, but temporarily Land and other property, plant, and equipment on capital lease from others should be vacant, should be included in column (10). included, but that on capital lease to others should be excluded. In acres of mineral rights owned and leased from others, include acres leased Please continue with instructions on next page before completing from others pursuant to both capital and operating leases. items 164 through 222. Location 164. TOTAL for each column must equal sum of items 165 A tlirough 222 2 700 BEA USE ONLY (1) State code 12) Number of employees Total must equal item 34, column (3) (31 The portion of employees in column (3) that are manufacturing employees (4) Acres should be reported to nearest whole acre \ Acres of mineral rights owned or leased from others, at close of FY 1987 Do not include acreage reported as land owned in column (6) (5) All acres of land owned at close of FY 1987 Total must equal item 91, column ID (6) Number Number 1 3 4 5 6 165. Alabama 270i ' 01 3 4 5 6 166. Alaska 2702 2 02 3 4 6 6 167. Arizona 2703 2 04 3 4 5 6 168. Arkansas 2704 ' 05 3 4 5 6 169. California 2705 ' 06 3 4 6 6 170. Colorado 2706 ^ 08 3 4 5 6 171. Connecticut 2707 2 09 3 4 5 6 172. Delaware 2708 ' 10 3 4 5 6 173. Florida 2709 2 12 3 4 5 6 174. Georgia 2710 ' 13 3 4 5 6 175. Hawaii 2711 ' 15 3 4 5 6 176. Idaho 2712 = 16 3 4 5 6 177. Illinois 2713 ' 17 3 4 5 6 178. Indiana 2714 ' 18 3 4 5 6 179. Iowa 2715 ' 19 3 4 5 6 180. Kansas 2716 2 20 3 4 6 6 181. Kentucky 2717 ' 21 3 4 6 6 182. Louisiana 2718 2 22 3 4 5 6 183. Maine 2719 2 23 3 4 6 6 184. Maryland 2720 ' 24 3 4 5 6 185. Massachusetts 2721 ' 25 i 4 5 6 186. Michigan 2722 ' 26 3 4 5 6 187. Minnesota 2723 ' 27 3 4 5 6 188. Mississippi 2724 ^ 28 3 4 5 6 189. Missouri 2725 ' 29 3 4 5 6 190. Montana 2726 ' 30 3 4 5 6 191. Nebraska 2727 ' 31 3 4 5 6 192. Nevada 2728 2 32 3 4 5 6 193. New Hampshire 2729 ' 33 3 4 5 e 194. New Jersey 2730 ' 34 3 4 5 6 195. New Mexico 2731 2 35 3 4 5 6 196. New York 2732 2 36 3 4 5 6 197. North Carolina 2733 ' 37 3 4 5 6 198. North Dakota 2734 2 38 3 4 6 6 199. Ohio 2735 2 39 3 4 5 6 200. Oklahoma 2736 2 40 3 4 5 6 201. Oregon 2737 2 41 3 4 5 6 202. Pennsylvania 2738 2 42 3 4 5 6 203. Rhode Island 2739 2 44 3 4 5 6 204. South Carolina 2740 2 45 3 4 5 6 205. South Dakota 2741 2 46 3 4 5 6 206. Tennessee 2742 2 47 3 4 5 6 207. Texas 2743 2 48 3 4 5 6 208. Utah 2744 2 49 3 4 5 6 209. Vermont 2745 2 50 3 4 5 6 210. Virginia 2746 2 51 3 4 5 6 211. Washington 2747 2 53 3 4 5 6 212. West Virginia 2748 2 54 3 4 5 6 213. Wisconsin 2749 2 55 3 4 5 6 214. Wyoming 2750 2 56 3 4 5 6 215. District of Columbia 2751 2 11 3 4 5 6 216. Puerto Rico 2762 2 43 3 4 5 6 217. Virgin Islands 2753 2 52 3 4 5 6 218. Guam 2754 2 14 3 4 5 6 219. American Samoa 2755 2 03 3 4 5 6 220. U.S. Offshore Oil and Gas Sites 2756 2 65 3 4 5 6 221.0ther U.S. Territories and Possessions 2757 2 60 3 4 5 6 222. Foreign* 2758 2 70 3 4 5 6 •Include only that of U.S. business enterprises fully consolidated into the U.S. affiliate. No foreign business enterprises, incorporated or unincorporated, can be considered part of the reporting U.S. affiliate. Page 10 FORM BE-1 2(LFI (REV. 1/88) I^DH FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. AFFILIATE - Continued (Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars.) ^ Section J - SCHEDULE OF EMPLOYMENT, LAND AND OTHER PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, BY LOCATION - Continued Do not include in the "foreign" category land and other property, plant, and offices and auxiliary units if these units primarily serve manufacturing plants (even if equipment owned either by foreign business enterprises in which this U.S. affiliate the plants served are located in other Statesl. Central administrative offices are units has an equity interest or by foreign operations of this affiliate. The "foreign" category primarily engaged in management and general administrative functions. Auxiliary is primarily for use in reporting movable fixed assets temporarily outside the U.S. or units primarily perform supporting services for the manufacturing plants or the for reporting any foreign fixed assets carried directly on the U.S. affiliate's books. central management of the company Ithey include, for example, warehouses, garages, rapair shops, purchasing offices, and research laboratories). Include in column 14), all employees on the payroll of operating manufacturing plants located in the State. Also include employees on the payrolls of central administrative See Instruction Booklet, page 13. Location 164. TOTAL for each column must equal sum of items 165 B tlirough 222 2700 Gross book value of all land and other property, plant, and equipment, wherever carried on balance sheet, FY 1987 closing balance, by use - Column 17) must equal sum of item 91, column 121 plus column 131. TOTAL 17) Manufacturing Include petroleum refining (81 Commercial property - Include office buildings, stores, shopping centers, apartment buildings, hotels, and motels Other, including agriculture and forestry (111 Buildings used or operated by US. affiliate 19) Buildings leased or rented to others (10) Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil. Thous. Bil. Mil, Thous. Bil Mil. Thous. 7 $ 8 $ 9 s 10 $ 1 1 $ 165. Alabama 2701 8 9 10 166. Alaska 2702 8 9 10 167. Arizona 2703 8 9 10 168. Arkansas 2704 8 9 10 169. California 2705 8 9 10 170. Colorado 2706 8 9 10 171. Connecticut 2707 8 9 10 172. Delaware 2708 8 9 10 173. Florida 2709 8 9 10 174. Georgia 2710 8 9 10 175. Hawaii 2711 8 9 10 176. Idaho 2712 8 9 10 177. Illinois 2713 8 9 10 178. Indiana 2714 8 9 10 179. Iowa 2715 8 9 10 180. Kansas 271 6 8 9 10 181. Kentucky 2717 8 9 10 182. Louisiana 2718 8 9 10 183. Maine 2719 8 9 10 184. Maryland 2720 8 9 10 185. Massachusetts 2721 8 9 10 186. Michigan 2722 8 9 10 187. Minnesota 2723 8 9 10 188. Mississippi 2724 8 9 10 189. Missouri 2725 8 9 10 190. Montana 2726 8 9 10 191. Nebraska 2727 8 9 10 192. Nevada 2728 8 9 10 193. New Hampshire 2729 8 9 10 194. New Jersey 2730 8 9 10 195. New Mexico 2731 8 9 10 196. New York 2732 8 9 10 197. North Carolina 2733 8 9 10 198. North Dakota 2734 8 9 10 199. Ohio 2735 8 9 10 200. Oklahoma 2736 8 9 10 201. Oregon 2737 8 9 10 202. Pennsylvania 2 738 8 9 10 203. Rhode Island 2739 8 9 10 204. South Carolina 2740 8 9 10 205. South Dakota 2741 8 9 10 206. Tennessee 2742 8 9 10 207. Texas 2743 8 9 10 208. Utah 2 744 8 9 10 209. Vermont 2745 8 9 10 210. Virginia 2746 8 , 9 10 211. Washington 2747 8 9 10 212. West Virginia 2748 8 9 10 213. Wisconsin 2749 8 9 10 214. Wyoming 2750 8 9 10 215. District of Columbia 2751 8 9 10 216. Puerto f^ico 2752 8 9 10 217. Virgin Islands 2753 8 9 10 218. Guam 2764 8 9 10 219. American Samoa 2755 8 9 10 220. U.S. Offshore Oil and Gas Sites 2756 8 9 10 221. Other U.S. Territories and Possessions 2757 8 9 10 222. Foreign" :7'..8 8 9 10 'Include only thiat of U.S. business enterprises fully consolidated into the U.S. affiliate. No foreign business enterprises, incorporated or unincorporated, can be considered part of the reporting U.S. affiliate. F0RMBE-12(LF1 (REV 1/88) Page 1 1 B Jflllll IMVPSTMFMT AlUn TRAMSArTiniUS RgTWggN IIS AFFII JATF AND PORPiniU PARgWT A separate Part III must be completed tor each foreign parent that held a direct or indirect equity interest in the U.S. affiliate at anytime during the reporting period. If a foreign parent holds both direct and indirect equity interests, then separate Part Ill's must be completed for each line of ownership. Do not duplicate positions or transactions where multiple Part Ill's are filed. Use BE-1 2(LFI, Part I ADDITIONAL , or photocopies of Part III if more than one must be filed. At the top of the additional Part III, Identify each with the name and the primary El Number, shown in item 3, of the U.S. affiliate. Section A - IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN PARENT AND ULTIMATE BENEFICIAL OWNER 223. Number of Part Ill's filed by the U.S. affiliate — If there is only one, enter "1. 3010 1 224. Name of foreign parent that this Part III is for. 3011 1 225. For the foreign parent named in item 224, this Part III is being used to report — Mark (XI one a b 226. If item 225a is marl/lining (ISI codes 101 -108, 120, and 140) 16 Real estate - Including investing or engaging in real 09 Construction (ISI code 1 50) estate as an operator, manager, lessor, agent, or 10 Manufacturing, including fabricating, assembly, and broker (ISI code 6501 processing (ISI codes 201-289, 305-390) 17 Services (ISI codes 124, 148, and 700-890) FORM BE-12ILF) (REV. 1/881 Page 13 ■ :/;^ll'J DIRECT TRANSACTIONS OR ACCOUNTS BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN AFFILIATES OF THE FOREIGN PARENT(S) (FAFP) Report all direct transactions between the U.S. affiliate and FAFP. Do not include any direct transactions, accounts, or balances between the U.S. affiliate and the foreign parent — they must be reported in Part III. Do not net payables against receivables. In section A, report payments and liabilities to, and, in section B, report receipts and receivables due from, FAFP by country. Please continue with instructions on next page before completing items 263 through 291. 263. Does the U.S. aHiliate have direct transactions with foreign affiliates of any foreign parent? 4 1 00 1 n Yes - Complete the rest of Part IV. Do not duplicate amounts reported in Part III. ' 2 n No - SKIP the rest of Part IV Country of foreign affiliate of foreign parent BEA USE ONLY (11 Current and long-term liabilities or receivables Interest, including interest on capital leases (41 Close FY 1987 (2) Close FY 1986 13) ^ Section A - U.S. AFFILIATE'S LIABILITIES AND PAYMENTS TO FAFP A 264. Canada 4ioi Liabilities of U.S. affiliate TO FAFP Bil. Mil. Thous. |doIs. Bil. Mil. Thous. 'doIs. Bil Mil. Thous. |doIs.| 100 2 1 3 1 4 1 265. United Kingdom 4102 327 2 1 3 1 4 1 266. Netherlands 4103 319 2 1 3 1 4 1 267. Japan 4104 614 2 1 3 1 4 1 Other countries — Specify 268. 4106 3 1 2 1 4 1 269. 4106 2 1 3 1 4 1 270. 4107 2 1 3 1 4 1 271. 4108 2 1 3 1 4 1 272. 4109 2 1 3 1 4 I 273. 4110 2 1 3 1 4 1 274. 4111 2 1 3 1 4 1 275. 4112 2 1 3 1 4 1 276. 4113 2 1 3 1 4 1 277. TOTAL - Sum of items 264 3 ] 2 1 4 j ^ Section B - U.S. AFFILIATES RECEIVABLES AND RECEIPTS FROM FAFP 278. Canada 4150 Receivables of U.S. affiliate FROM FAFP Bil. Mil. Thous. JDols. Bil. Mil. Thous. [ Dols. Bil Mil, Thous. IdoIsJ 100 2 1 3 1 4 1 279. United Kingdom 4151 327 2 1 3 1 4 1 280. Netherlands 4152 319 2 1 3 1 4 281. Japan 4153 614 2 ] 3 1 4 1 Other countries — Specify 282. 4164 3 1 2 ] 4 ' 283. 4166 2 1 3 1 4 . 284. 4166 2 1 3 1 4 1 285. 4167 2 1 3 1 4 1 586. 4168 2 1 3 1 4 1 287. 4159 2 1 3 1 4 1 288. 4160 2 3 ' 4 289. 4161 2 I 3 1 4 1 290. 4162 2 1 3 1 4 t 291. TOTAL- Sum of items 278 3 1 2 1 4 1 Page 14 FORM BE-12(LF1 (REV, 1/88) mjnwm direct transactions or accounts between u.s. affiliate and foreign AFFILIATES OF THE FOREIGN PARENT(S) (FAFP) - Continued Enter only one foreign country per line. If more lines tfian provided are needed in order to list all countries, use additional copied Part IV's and, at the top of the additional Part IV, identify each with the name and the primary El Number, shown in item 3, of the U.S. affiliate. An item need be reported by country only if it exceeds S 1 ,000,000.00 for that country. The instructions for Part III, section D, and items 252 through 257 also apply to columns 14) through (9) below. IMPORTANT i Report all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, as illustrated. EXAMPLE: If figure Is »1, 125,628,000.00 - Report as shown Bil. Mil. Thous. ' Dols. 1 125 628 1 1 Item No. Key code Royalties, license fees, and other fees for the use or sale of intangible property (5) Charges for use of tangible property (61 Film and television tape rentals 17) Allocated expenses 18) Sales of services 19) Payments or accruals, whichever occurred first, TO FAFP (Net of U.S. tax withheld! Bil. ■ Mil. Thous. jools. Bil. Mil. Thous. ]doI3. Bil. Mil. Thous. 1 Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. 1 Dols, Bil. Mil. Thous. |Dols 264. B 4101 5 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 265. 4102 6 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 266. 4103 5 1 6 I 9 1 9 1 267. 4104 6 1 S 1 8 1 9 1 268. 4106 5 1 6 ' 8 ' 9 ' 269. 4106 5 [ 6 ' 8 ' 9 ' 270. 4107 5 ' 6 ' 8 ' 9 ' 271. 4108 5 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 272. 4109 5 ' 6 ' 8 1 9 1 273. 4110 5 1 6 ' e 1 9 1 274. 4111 6 1 6 ' 8 1 9 ' 275. 4112 5 1 6 ' 8 1 9 1 276. 4113 5 ' 6 1 8 1 9 1 277. 4149 6 1 5 1 8 1 9 1 Receipts or accruals, whichever occurred first, FROM FAFP (Net of foreign tax withheld) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. 1 Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. [ Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. [doIs. 278. 4150 5 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 279. 4151 5 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 280. 4152 6 1 6 1 8 1 9 281. 4153 5 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 282. 4164 6 1 6 ' 8 ' 9 ' 283. 4166 5 ' 6 1 8 1 9 ' 284. 4166 5 1 6 1 8 1 9 ] 286. 4167 5 ' 6 ' 8 ' 9 ' 286. 4158 6 ' 6 1 8 ' 9 ' 287. 4159 5 1 6 ' 8 ' 9 1 288. 4160 5 [ 6 ' 8 ' 9 _ ] 289. 4161 5 ' 6 1 8 ' 9 ' 290. 4162 5 6 ' 8 ' 9 ' 291. 4199 6 I 5 1 B 1 9 1 FORM BE-12ILF) (REV 1/881 Page 1 5 REMARKS — Please use this space for any explanations that may be essential in understanding your reported data. Page 16 F0RMBE-12(LFMREV. 1/88) Kl at 00 E C S U- _1 CM UJ CD 'o c E (U c c o x: « w (D 0) (D c/i 'o tu E (D Percentage of direct ovwiership which the U.S. affiliate listed in column (41 has in the U.S. affiliate listed in column (2). - Enter percentage to nearest tenth. (51 # in # # # # # # # # # # # # ^ J? ^ <^ # # # CO c5 V) s- 5 Q. < 1 00 k S E 11 11 - at . ui c u 0) (0 — ^ — ^ rr •* ■- o CL E UJ r Ul M o i ii J 1 1" II |l -° p fsl £38 UJ — — — — — — — — 1 1 1 = ill u. §« il! 2|l Ul S« ge lo-S Z I 5 o 11 5 If 2 Is t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ro — m (O — — — n m — to m n t d! e c 1 Q. £ tn JO ^ cs XJ — 1 c o o .1 £ TO (/> Z) x: 'o ra Z — fN — — ^ fN — 1'" — - — « a a 3 (0 Uu -J ii o "Sis -* 1 UJ s z z o Ul — < UJ 01 in in in Ul <£> in 03 in in o in in d m in in o en n in in Page 17 £ c OJ (D Q- Percentage of direct ownership which the U.S. affiliate listed in column (41 has in the U.S. affiliate listed in column (2). - Enter percentage to nearest tenth. (5) # ^ If) ^ ^ # ^ # in in in # in sS in # * # in # in in # in in ^ If s e II !-^ 5^ CD . SCO 3Z •*- "> £ 1 c 2 ^ ■3- rr ^ ■* — ^ ■* t •c- ■* — ^ ^ t ^ — — ^ ■* T ■ 3 -J < it O »- (0 3 1 < c 4) E a a 3 - Z o ui — CO C < UJ CO »? f^ lO (^ in — o 'J in in fo V in Q3 in O in in (M in in in in ID in in r- oo in in Page 18 F0RMBE-12(LFMREV. 1/88) 00 X3 E c Li- __l CM LU 00 "o tr Q. E a> c c ? o x: £> ■£> CO <£> '5. X LU > o a. < OJ 1 o E'S ™ D a a, Z 5 £ .iSSs Ills _ S- crt E 3 cj UJ 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 o 00 CD O ^ o Z QQ o O U- (N m "o C .^ CO E QJ C c o xj E z c g c OJ S' o a. E UJ .1 in — — ,/> ^ _ — ■ t;; ^ c c "'go "^ nil S S DD S > 2 DD oj DD >• z DD a> DD DD > Z DD to >- Z DD - Z DD DD > o UI (0 3 < Ui oa ^ ■* ■ CL .11 ■0 " 2 oi = a 2 "'^ .5 i; _ (0 ^^ il ° 1 < — — I — — — — ' -^ f-5 r^ — C-l — LU W CE > s< Ou u. o ^1 iSi"- 5o =3 < ii ^ SI -6 V (D "o « c o u _>■ 3 . II £S — c « « IS. "S «.2 C " 11 s« .= ™ 0.0 IE c vt O s? Ii 11 11 CO esj "7 o UJ _- M a. a) . ■S 00 :5i iJ: 2 J m ~ (U E £ m O) ■^2 £ S ™-i -5 !== Is o J I3 m c 25 E E a c a. 5 JZ ^ 3 (D ^ "s 1 — — — — (N — ' — — r. e. fN <- ^ (M r^ 1 1 1 1 in 1 1 in ir> in ^ ^ ^ Ln in ^ 2-Sf 1 an > 2 S o >- z S o DD £ o >- z DD £ o >- z DD r- fSI IB O > Z DD 2 o >- z S o >■ 2 to o >- z a> o > Z > z £ o >- z •- CN ■- CVI DD nn DD DD DD nn DD i» rr „ Q ■0- -T ■• EBM INVESTMENT AND TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN PARENT AND BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN AFFILIATES OF THE FOREIGN PARENT (FAFP) A separate Part III must be completed for each foreign parent that held a direct or indirect equity interest in the U.S. affiliate at anytime during the reporting period. If a foreign parent holds both direct and indirect equity interests, then separate Part Ill's must be completed for each line of ownership. Do not duplicate positions or transactions where multiple Part Ill's are filed. Use photocopies of Part III if more than one must be filed. At the top of the additional Part III, identify each with the name and the primary El Number, shown in item 3, of the U.S. affiliate. Section A - IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN PARENT AND ULTIMATE BENEFICIAL OWNER T I 3010 1 I 31 . Number of Part Ill's filed by the U.S. affiliate — If there is only one, enter "1. 32. Name of foreign parent that this Part III is for. 33. For the foreign parent named in item 32, this Part III is being used to report — Mark (XI one a b 3012 1 1 I a direct equity interest in the U.S. affiliate (as reported in items 7 and 8) 3013 1 1 I an indirect equity interest in the U.S. affiliate (as reported in items 9 and 10) 34. If item 33a is marked - Give percent of — I a. voting rights owned I 30i4 I b. equity interest owned | 3015 35. Country in which foreign parent I named in item 32 — I a. is incorporated or organized, if a business | enterprise, or is a resident, if an individual | I b. is located, if the foreign parent is a business j enterprise and the country is different from that in item 35a 36. Industry code of foreign parent named in item 32 — For a foreign parent ttiat is a . business enterprise, enter the code for the , primary activity of the single entity named | ds the foreign parent in item 32. | I Close FY 1987 (1) Close FY 1 986 (2) % NOTE — Sum of Item 34a of all Part Ill's must equal items 7 and 8. BEA USE ONLY 1- Secure industry code from list at the bottom of page 4. 37. Is the foreign parent named in item 32 the ultimate beneficial owner (UBO)7 (See definitions in Instruction Booldet, page 6.) 19 11 — I Yes — If the foreign parent is a business enterprise, complete item 4 1; if an individual, SKIP to item 42. 2 [J No — Continue with item 38. 38. Is the UBO an individual, or an associated group of individuals? (See Instruction Booklet, page 6. 1 3020 1 I — I Yes — A name need not be given in item 39, but item 40 must be completed for the individuaKsl. 2 I — ^ No — Continue with item 39. 39. Name of UBO 40. Country of UBO named in item 39, or of the indlvldualls) if the answer to item 38 was "Yes." BEA USE ONLY 3022 1 41 . Industry code of UBO — For a business enterprise, enter the code for the primary activity of the worldwide consolidation of the UBO. I 3023 Secure industry code from list at the bottom of page 4. FORM BE-12(SFI IREV. 1/881 Page 3 INVESTMENT AND TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN PARENT AND BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN AFFILIATES OF THE FOREIGN PARENT (FAFP) - Continued NOTE W 1 . Data reported in sections B, C, and D must be for the fully consolidated U.S. affiliate. See instruction Booltlet, page 7. 2. If item 33b is marked, then only the following Items in the rest of this Part III need be completed to report direct transactions or positions, if any, between the U.S. affiliate and the foreign parent or FAFP: 42, 43, 44, and 47 through 51 . Do not duplicate data reported on other Part Ill's. BANKS — Permanent debt and equity investment and related earnings, income, fees, and other items remitted or credited between the U.S. affiliate and the foreign parent, should be reported here on the appropriate lines. In order to avoid duplication in U.S. Government statistics, permanent debt investment (item 42), and owners' equity Crtem 45), and changes in these items, should not be reported on Treasury Department International Capital Forms. However, transactions and positions of the U.S. affiliate with foreign affiliates of the foreign parent should be reported on Treasury Department International Capital Forms rather than here. k Section B - ilMVESTIMElUT BETWEEIU U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN PARENT NAMED IN ITEM 32, AND BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FAFP, ACCORDING TO BOOKS OF THE U.S. AFFILIATE • BANK U.S. AFFILIATES 42. Foreign parent's permanent debt investment in the U.S. affiliate — That part of long-term debt which is considered by the foreign parent named in item 32 to be permanent debt investment in the U.S. affiliate. BALANCE Close FY 1 987 (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols Close FY 1986 (2) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols • NONBANK U.S. AFFILIATES 43. Liabilities owed by U.S. affiliate to foreign parent named in item 32 and to FAFP — current and long-term • ALL U.S. AFFILIATES 44. Receivables due to U.S. affiliate from foreign parent named in item 32 and from FAFP — current and long-term 45. Foreign parent's share of total owners' equity — That portion of item 1 9 that is directly owned by the foreign parent named in item 32. Unincorporated U.S. bank affiliate: Report that part of the foreign parent's investment in the U.S. affiliate, other than permanent debt investment reported in item 42, which the foreign parent considers to be permanent invested equity capital, including unremitted income. This would normally consist of capital allocated to the affiliate, special reserves out of net income, and net income not yet distributed. = BEA USE ONLY PI position 3064 Section C - PAYIMENTS AND RECEIPTS OF DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTED EARNINGS, INTEREST, ROYALTIES AND LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER SERVICES BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FOREIGN PARENT AND BETWEEN U.S. AFFILIATE AND FAFP Enter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts, whichever occurred first. Include amounts for which payment was made in kind. For an item entered into intercompany account prior to the reporting period, any subsequent settlement of the account should not be reported in the items below, but should be reflected only as 3 reduction in intercompany account litems 42, 43, and 44). Banks should exclude interest and fees related to the items reportable on the Treasury Department International Capital Forms. 46. Dividends or distributed earnings — Dividends on common and preferred stock, excluding stock and liquidating dividends, or distributed earnings of unincorporated U.S. affiliate 3073 Payments or credits by U.S. affiliate to foreign parent and FAFP, netof U.S. tax withheld 111 Receipts by or credits to U.S. affiliate from foreign parent and FAFP, net of foreign tax withheld (2) Bil. Mil. Thous. I D ols, Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols 47. Interest — Include interest on capital leases. Banks should enter interest paid by U.S. affiliate on that part of the affiliate's long-term debt to the foreign parent which is considered to be permanent debt investment in the affiliate, item 42. 48. Royalties, license fees, and otiier fees for tlie use or sale of intangible property 49. Charges for use of tangible property — Include rentals for operating leases of one year or less and net rent on operating leases of more than one year. Net rent is equivalent to the total lease payment less the return of capital (depreciation) component. Include film and television tape rentals. 3082 50. Sales of services and allocated expenses — Include receipts or payments for services, and reimbursements for management, professional, technical, or other services whether or not included in sales or gross operating revenues of the provider of the services, and allocated expenses, such as R&D assessments. 51 . TOTAL — Sum of items 46 through SO 3084 $ Section D - FOREIGN PARENT'S EQUITY IN U.S. AFFILIATE'S NET INCOME 52. Foreign parent's direct equity in U.S. affiliate's net income (loss) after provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes — Enter the foreign parent's share of item 20 based on the foreign parent's percentage of direct equity (item 34b) in the U. S. affiliate during FY 1 98 7. Amount (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. FOREIGN PARENT INDUSTRY CODES 01 Government and government-owned or -sponsored enterprise, or quasi-government organization or agency 02 Pension fund — Government run 03 Pension fund — Privately run 04 Estate, trust, or nonprofit organization 05 Individual Private business enterprise, investment organization, or group engaged in: 06 Petroleum and natural gas: exploration, development and extraction; oil and gas field services; refining; transport; storage; and wholesale and retail trade (ISI codes 1 33, 1 38, 291 , 292, 299, 441 , 461 , 470, 517, and 554) NOTE — All industries listed below exclude petroleum subindustries included in "Petroleum and natural gas," as defined above. 07 Agriculture (ISI codes 010-090) 08 Mining (ISI codes 101-108, 120, and 140) 09 Construction (ISI code 1 50) 10 Manufacturing, including fabricating, assembly, and processing (ISI codes 201-289, 305-390) 1 1 Transportation, communication, and public utilities (ISI codes 401 , 449, 450, 462, 472, 477, 481 , 483, and 490) 12 Wholesale and retail trade (ISI codes 501-515, 519, 530, 540, 560, 580, and 590) 13 Banking (including bank holding companies) (ISI code 600) 14 Holding companies (ISI code 671) 1 5 Other finance and insurance (tSI codes 603, 61 2, 631 , 632, 639, and 679) 16 Real estate — Including investing or engaging in real estate as an operator, manager, lessor, agent, or broker (ISI code 650) 17 Services (ISI codes 124, 148, and 700-890) REtWARKS — Please use this space for any explanation that may be essential in understanding your reported data. Page 4 FORM BE-12(SF) (REV. 1/88) formBE-12{X) (REV. 1/88) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BENCHMARK SURVEY OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES - 1987 DETERMINATION OF REPORTING STATUS MAIL REPORTS TO DELIVER REPORTS TO U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50 (BF) Washington, DC 20230 OR U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50 (BF), Room 608 1401 K Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20005 NOTE — A single original copy of this report shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis; this should be the copy with the address label if such a labeled copy has been provided. INSTRUCTIONS Response required — The publication in the Federal Register of the notice implementing this survey is considered legal notice to covered U.S. business enterprises of their obligation to report. Therefore, a response is required for each U.S. business enterprise that was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of the business enterprise's 1987 fiscal year, whether or not they are contacted by BEA. A U.S. affiliate is a U.S. business enterprise in which one foreign person owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities if an incorporated U.S. business enterprise, or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated U.S. business enterprise. Also, a person, or their agent, contacted by BEA concerning their being subject to reporting, either by sending them a report form or by written inquiry, must respond in writing pursuant to section 806.4 of 1 5 CFR, Chapter VIII. This may be accomplished by completing and returning this Form BE-1 2(X) within 30 days of its receipt, and, in addition, if item 1 or 2 at the right is checked, by completing and returning Form BE-12(l.Fl or Form BE-12(SF) (whichever is applicable! by May 31,1 988. Definitions and reporting requirements — See the Instruction Booklet. Consolidated reporting — A U.S. affiliate shall file on a fully consolidated basis, including in the full consolidation all other U.S. affiliates in which it directly or indirectly owns more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting securities. The fully consolidated entity is considered to be one U.S. affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, page 7. Reporting criteria are applied to the consolidated entity. Aggregetion of real estate investments — All real estate investments of a foreign person must be aggregated for the purpose of applying the reporting criteria. A single report form must be filed to report the aggregate holdings, unless permission has been received from BEA to do otherwise. Those holdings not aggregated must be reported separately. See Instruction Booklet, pages 5 and 9. Fiscal year — The U.S. affiliate's 1987 fiscal year is defined to be the affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1987. Assistance — Telephone (202) 523-0547 during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. eastern time. NOTE 18 U.S.C. 1001 (Crimes and Criminal Procedure) makes it a criminal offense to make a willfully false statement or representation to any department or agency of the United States as to any matter within its jurisdiction. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly participates in a willful failure to report, upon conviction, may be punished by a fine, imprisonment, or both (22 U.S.C. 3105). BEA USE ONLY 0MB No. 0608 0042: Approval Expires 1 2/31/89 Control number MANDATORY — This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and Trade In Services Survey Act (P.L. 94 -472, 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 to 3108, as amended by P.L 98-573 - hereinafter "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory pursuant to Section 5(b)l21 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3104). CONFIDENTIALITY — The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from legal process. Name and address of U.S. affiliate — An address label, if affixed, shows, among other things, the name and address of this U.S. affiliate, as known to BEA. If the name and address are correct, write "same" on the label below. If there are any changes in the name or address on the label, make the changes directly on the label. If no label has been affixed, enter the name and address in full; skip a single block between words. 1001 1 BEA USE ONLY Name of U.S. Affiliate Street or P.O. Box City and State ZIP Code ~T Mark (X) one and answer applicable questions. □ This U.S. business enterprise was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1 987 fiscal year and is filing a Form BE-1 2(LF) because it is not a bank or bank holding company and, on a fully consolidated, or, in the case of real estate investments, an aggregated, basis, one or more of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) exceeded S20 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (a) Total assets (do not net out liabilities! (b) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, or (c) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. If item 1 is marked — This Form BE- 1 21X1 must be completed lincluding the certification below) and filed within 30 days of the date it was received. In addition, Form BE-12ILFI must be completed and filedbyf^aySl, 1988. (al D 2. This U.S. business enterprise was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1 987 fiscal year and is filing a Form BE-1 2(SF) because: On a fully consolidated, or, in the case of real estate investments, an aggregated, basis, one or more of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) exceeded $1 million (positive or negative), but no one item exceeded $20 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (1) Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (2) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, or (3) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. (b) □ The U.S. affiliate is a bank or a bank holding company, and one or more of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share! exceeded S 1 million (positive or negative! at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (1 1 Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (2) Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, or (3) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. If either item 2(a) or (b) is marked — This Form BE-1 21X1 must be completed lincluding the certification below) and filed within 30 days of the date it was received. In addition, Form BE- 1 2ISF) must be completed and filed byt\flay31, 1 988. 3. I I This U.S. business enterprise was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the end of its 1 987 fiscal year, but is exempt from filing a Form BE-1 2(LF) or Form BE-1 2(SF) because, on a fully consolidated, or in the case of real estate investments, an aggregated, basis, each of the following three items for the U.S. affiliate (not the foreign parent's share) did not exceed $ 1 million (positive or negative) at the end of, or for, its 1 987 fiscal year: (a) Total assets (do not net out liabilities) (bl Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes, and (c) Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes. Enter value or amount for each of the following four items. Total assets — Do not net out liabilities. Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes Do not give gross margin. Net income after provision for U.S. income taxes Number of acres of U.S. land owned Also complete the following. Country of foreign parent Country of ultimate beneficial owner - See Instruction Booklet, page 6. Amount Bil. Mil. Thous. Acres (To neares whole acre) Dols, BEA USE ONLY 3016 1 3022 1 If item 3 is marked - No Form BE-12ILFI or Form BE-12ISF) must be filed at this time. However, this Form BE- 121X1, including the certification below, must be filed within 30 days of the date it was received. If claim is disallowed, the original due date of the BE- 12 remains in force. PERSON TO CONSULT CONCERNING QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS REPORT — Enter name and address CERTIFICATION - The undersigned official certifies that this report has been prepared in accordance with the applicable instructions, is complete, and is substantially accurate except that, in accordance with IIIM. of the Instruction Booklet, estimates have been provided where data are not available from customary accounting records or precise data could not be obtained without undue burden. Authorized official's signature Print or type name and title TELEPHONE NUMBER Area code Number Extension Date PLEASE CONTINUE ON REVERSE SIDE 4. This U.S. business enterprise is exempt from filing a Form BE-12(LF) or a Form BE-12(SFI because: (..□ Give date foreign ownership ceased or went below 10 percent. This U.S. business enterprise was not a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at any time during its 1 987 fiscal year but had been a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at some time between January 1 , 1 980 and the beginning of its 1 987 fiscal year. 7010 Month Year lb) Ic) □ This U.S. business enterprise was not a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at any time during its 1 987 fiscal year and was not a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at any time since January 1 , 1 980. □ This U.S. business enterprise was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person during its 1987 fiscal year but is fully consolidated into the BE- 12 report for another U.S. affiliate — In the blocks below, give name, address, and BEA Identification Number of consolidated U. S. affiliate that is reporting to BEA (skip a single block between words): Name Street or P.O. Box City and State ZIP Code BEA Identification Number 7011 1 (d) □ The U.S. business enterprise is not subject to the reporting requirements because the owners are citizens of the United States who are resident abroad as a result of official employment by the U.S. Government (including the immediate family of such persons), or the owners have been and expect to be resident abroad for less than one year. (a) I I This U.S. business enterprise was a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person at the beginning of its 1 987 fiscal year, but ceased to be a U.S. affiliate before the end of its 1987 fiscal year. Give date foreign ownership ceased or went below W percent. Month Year (f) I I This U.S. business enterprise is a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person, but it became a U.S. affiliate after the end of the U.S. business enterprise's 1987 fiscal year. Complete items ID and (21 below. (1) Give date when the U.S. business enterprise became a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person, and Month Year (2) Give the ending date of the U.S. business enterprises' 1987 fiscal year. See Instruction Booklet, page 6. Month Year Note that a Form BE-1 3 should have been filed to reflect the acquisition. If item 4|a), (b), (c|, (d), (e), or If) is marked - Wo Form BE- 12(LF) or Form BE-12(SF) must be filed at this time. However, this form BE- 121X1, including the certification at the bottom of page 1, must be filed within 30 days of the date it was received. If claim is disallowed, the original due date of the BE- 1 2 remains in force. ^ PENALTIES — Whoever fails to report may be subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $ 1 0,000 and to injunctive relief commanding such person to comply, or both. Whoever willfully fails to report shall be fined not more than $ 1 0,000 and, if an individual, may be imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly participates in such violations, upon conviction, may be punished by a like fine, imprisonment or both (See Section 6 of the Act, 22 U.S.C. 3105.) Page 2 FORM BE- 121X1 (REV. 1/88) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau of Economic Analysis ^ \ GUIDE TO INDUSTRY AND FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL SURVEYS CONTENTS Part I Industry classifications Part II Foreign trade classifications 21 INTRODUCTION This guide provides detailed descriptions of each of the industry and foreign trade classification categories to be used in completing BEA's international surveys. Industry classifications described in the first part of this guide (page 2), are used to determine the type of business conducted by the entity being reported. Do not use industry classifications to classify foreign trade. Foreign trade clas- sifications, described in the second part of this guide (page 21), are used to classify, byproduct, U.S. merchandise exports and imports. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS The international surveys industry (ISI) classifications described here are to be used when completing the industry classification items in BEA's surveys of direct investment and services. The titles of some ISI classifications, by them- selves, may not be sufficiently descriptive to classify certain activities. More information on the content of each classification is provided in the detailed definitions below. For some classifications, a "NOTE" given after the definition lists closely related activities NOT included in the classification being defined, but rather included in some other classification. The ISI classifications, and their code numbers, were adapted from the Stan- dard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987 (hereinafter referred to as the "191 / SIC"), which provides an all-inclusive industry classification system used in Federal economic statistics. For the convenience of those U.S. reporters famil- iar with the 1987 SIC, the 1987 SIC code or codes that correspond to a given ISI classification are shown in parentheses under the heading of each ISI classification. Because differences between a given ISI classification and the corresponding 1987 SIC clas8ification(8) may exist, the detailed definitions of the ISI classifications should be consulted when completing industry clas- sification items in the surveys. Two combinations of activities need clarification: 1. Extraction and refining of petroleum by the same entity should be clas- sified in ISI code 291 ("Integrated petroleum refining and extraction"); when performed by the same entity, these activities should NOT be split between ISI code 133 ("Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natu- ral gas") and ISI code 292 ("Petroleum refining without extraction"). 2. Wholesale marketing of its own products by an entity primarily engaged in production does not constitute "Wholesale trade." For example, if an entity manufactures turbines and sells them to industrial users, its sales should be classified in ISI code 351 (manufacturing of "Engines and turbines"), not in ISI code 508 (wholesaling of "Machinery, equipment, and supplies"). If, on the other hand, an entity sells turbines produced by others, its sales should be classified in ISI code 508. If an entity manufactures and sells its own turbines AND sells turbines produced by others, its sales should be split between ISI code 351 and ISI code 508. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 Agricultural production— crops 020 Agricultural production— livestock and animal specialties 070 Agricultural services 080 Forestry 090 Fishing, hunting, and trapping MINING 101 Iron ores 102 Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores 107 Other metallic ores 108 Metal mining services 120 Coal 124 Coal mining services 133 Crude petroleum extraction (no refin- ing) and natural gas 138 Oil and gas field services 140 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 148 Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels CONSTRUCTION 150 Construction MANUFACTURING 201 (\/leat products 202 Dairy products 203 Preserved fruits and vegetables 204 Grain mill products 205 Bakery products 208 Beverages 209 Other food and kindred products 210 Tobacco products 220 Textile mill products 230 Apparel and other textile products 240 Lumber and wood products 250 Furniture and fixtures 262 Pulp, paper, and board mills 265 Other paper and allied products 271 Newspapers 272 Miscellaneous publishing 275 Commercial printing and services 281 Industrial chemicals and synthetics 283 Drugs 284 Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 287 Agricultural chemicals 289 Chemical products, n.e.c. 291 Integrated petroleum refining and ex- traction 292 Petroleum refining without extraction 299 Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. 305 Rubber products 308 Miscellaneous plastics products 310 Leather and leather products 321 Glass products 329 Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetallic mineral products 331 Primary metal industries, ferrous 335 Primary metal industries, nonferrous 341 Metal cans, forgings, and stampings 342 Cutlery, hardware, and screw products 343 Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural metal products 349 Metal services; ordnance; and fabri- cated metal products, n.e.c. 351 Engines and turbines 352 Farm and garden machinery 353 Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery 354 Metalworking machinery 355 Special industry machinery 356 General industrial machinery 357 Computer and office equipment 358 Refrigeration and service industry ma- chinery 359 Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. 363 Household appliances 366 Household audio and video, and com- munications, equipment 367 Electronic components and accesso- ries 369 Electrical machinery, n.e.c. 371 Motor vehicles and equipment 379 Other transportation equipment 381 Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments 384 Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods 386 Photographic equipment and supplies 390 Miscellaneous manufacturing indus- tries TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 401 Railroads 441 Petroleum tanker operations 449 Other water transportation 450 Transportation by air 461 Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas 462 Pipelines, except petroleum and natu- ral gas 470 Petroleum storage for hire 472 Passenger transportation arrangement 477 Transportation, n.e.c, warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services 481 Telephone and telegraph communica- tions 483 Other communications services 490 Electric, gas, and sanitary services WHOLESALE TRADE 501 Motor vehicles and equipment 503 Lumber and construction materials 504 Professional and commercial equip- ment and supplies 505 Metals and minerals, except petroleum 506 Electrical goods 507 Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies 508 Machinery, equipment, and supplies 509 Durable goods, n.e.c. 511 Paper and paper products 512 Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries 513 Apparel, piece goods, and notions 514 Groceries and related products 515 Farm-product raw materials 517 Petroleum and petroleum products 519 Nondurable goods, n.e.c. RETAIL TRADE 530 General merchandise stores 540 Food stores 554 Gasoline service stations 560 Apparel and accessory stores 580 Eating and drinking places 590 Retail trade, n.e.c. FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 600 Banking 603 Savings institutions and credit unions 612 Other finance 631 Life insurance 632 Accident and health insurance 639 Other insurance 650 Real estate 671 Holding companies, except bank hold- ing companies 679 Franchising, business — selling or li- censing SERVICES 700 Hotels and other lodging places 731 Advertising 734 Services to buildings 735 Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers 736 Personnel supply services 741 Computer processing and data prep- aration services 742 Information retrieval services 743 Computer related services, n.e.c. 749 Other business services 751 Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers 752 Automotive parking, repair, and other services 760 Miscellaneous repair services 780 Motion pictures. Including television tape and film 790 Amusement and recreation services 800 Health services 810 Legal services 820 Educational services 871 Engineering, architectural, and survey- ing services 872 Accounting, auditing, and bookkeep- ing services 873 Research, development, and testing services 874 Management and public relations ser- vices 890 Other services provided on a commer- cial basis NONBUSINESS ENTITIES 900 Government entitles 905 Nonbusiness entitles, except government BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 Agricultural production — crops (1987 SIC major group 01) Production of casli grains, sucii as wtieat, rice, corn, and soybeans Otiier field crops, sucfi as cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Vegetables, melons, fruits, tree nuts, and horticultural specialties 020 Agricultural production — livestock and animal special- ties (1987 SIC major group 02) Fattening beef cattle In a confined area for a period of at least 30 days, on own account or on a fee or contract basis Production of beef cattle, hogs, sheep, and goats Dairy farm products, including the raising of dairy heifer replacements Poultry and eggs Animal specialties, such as horses, rabbits, bees, pets, fur-bearing animals in captivity, and fish under controlled procedures NOTE. — Manufacturing or processing dairy products not . on a farm is classified in ISI code 202. 070 Agricultural services (1987 SIC major group 07) Includes providing soil preparation services, crop services, veterinary and other animal services, farm labor and man- agement services, and landscape and horticultural ser- vices 080 Forestry (1987 SIC major group 08) Operating timber tracts for the purpose of selling standing timber Grovi^ing trees for purposes of reforestation and gathering forest products Providing forestry services NOTE. — Production of logging camps and logging con- tractors is classified in ISI code 240. Holding timber tracts as real property is classified in ISI code 650. 090 Fishing, hunting, and trapping (1987 SIC major group 09) ' Commercial fishing, including shellfish Operation of fish hatcheries and preserves Hunting, trapping, and game propagation MINING Mining operations are classified on the basis of the principal mineral produced, or, if there is no produc- tion, on the basis of the principal mineral for which exploration or development work is in process or for which mining services are rendered. Mining comprises the extraction of minerals occurring naturally: solids. MINING— Continued such as coal and ores; liquids, such as crude petro- leum; and gases. Activities include quarrying, well op- eration, milling (crushing, screening, washing, flotation, etc.), and other preparation customarily done at the mine site; developing mines or exploring for minerals and gases; and providing other mining services. 101 Iron ores (1987 SIC code 101) Exploring for, developing, mining, beneficiating, or other- w/ise preparing iron and manganiferous ores Producing sinter and other agglomerates, except those associated with blast furnace operations NOTE.— Manufacturing pig iron from iron ore by blast furnaces is classified in ISI code 331. 102 Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores (1987 SIC codes 102, 103, and 104) Exploring for, developing, mining, and milling or otherwise preparing copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Recovering copper concentrates by precipitation and leaching of copper ore, and production of silver or gold bullion at the mine, mill, or dredge site NOTE.— Recovery of refined copper by leaching copper concentrates is classified in ISI code 335. 107 Other metallic ores (1987 SIC codes 106 and 109) Exploring for, developing, mining, and preparing other metallic ores, such as ferroalloys, vanadium, mercury, ura- nium, platinum, bauxite, etc. 108 Metal mining services (1987 SIC code 108) Providing metal mining services on a contract or fee basis, such as test drilling, mine exploration and develop- ment, and removal of overburden NOTE.— Complete responsibility for operating mines for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product mined rather than as metal mining services. 120 Coal (1987 SIC codes 122 and 123) Exploring for, developing, mining, and preparing anthra- cite, bituminous, and lignite coal NOTE.— Manufacturing coal fuel briquets is classified in ISI code 299. 124 Coal mining services ^7957 SIC code 124) Providing coal mining services for others on a contract or fee basis NOTE.— Complete responsibility for operating mines for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product mined rather than as coal mining services. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MINING— Continued 133 Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas (1987 SIC codes 132 and part of 131) Exploring for and producing crude petroleum and natural gas Drilling, completing, and equipping wells Operating separators, emulsion breakers, and desilting equipment Recovering oil from oil shale and sand Preparing oil and gas up to the point of shipment from the producing property (but not including refining) Producing liquid hydrocarbons from oil and gas field gas- es NOTE. — Crude petroleum extraction combined with refin- ing is classified in ISI code 291. 138 Oil and gas field services (1987 SIC code 138) Drilling wells for oil or gas field operations Erection and dismantling of oil and gas field drilling rigs and offshore drilling platforms Providing geophysical, geological, and other exploration services Providing other oil and gas field services when performed for others on a contract, fee, or similar basis NOTE.— Complete responsibility for operating oil and gas wells for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product extracted rather than as oil and gas field services. 140 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels (1987 SIC major group 14, except 148) Exploring for, developing, mining and quarrying, and preparing — Dimension stone Crushed and broken stone, including riprap Sand and gravel Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals Chemical and fertilizer minerals, such as potash, soda, and borate Other nonmetallic ores, such as gypsum, mica, and gemstones NOTE. — Grinding, pulverizing or otherwise treating non- metallic minerals NOT in conjunction with mining or quar- rying operations are classified in manufacturing. For example: Treating clay, ceramic, and refractory materials not in conjunction with mining is classified in ISI code 329. Manufacturing phosphoric acid is classified in ISI code 287. 148 Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels (1987 SIC code 148) Providing mining services on a contract, fee, or similar basis in conjunction with the mining of nonmetallic min- erals, except fuels MINING— Continued NOTE. — Complete responsibility for operating mines for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product mined rather than as nonmetallic minerals services. CONSTRUCTION 150 Construction (1987 SIC major groups 15, 16, and 17) Three broad types of construction activity are covered: 1. Building construction by general contractors or oper- ative builders primarily engaged in the construction of dwellings, industrial buildings and warehouses, stores, and other projects of a similar nature. 2. General construction in fields other than buildings, often referred to as heavy construction, including con- struction of highways, bridges and tunnels, docks and piers, pipelines, communication and power lines, and other similar projects. 3. Construction by special trade contractors engaged in specialized construction activities, such as plumbing, painting, electrical work, masonry, carpentry, etc. Construction includes new work, additions, alterations, repairs, improvements, and maintenance. Construction work performed by a firm primarily engaged in some business other than construction, for its own account and use, and by its own employees (force account construction), is not included in this industry, but clas- sified according to the principal activity normally car- ried on by the firm. NOTE.— Investment builders who build structures on their own account for rental are classified in ISI code 650. The building of floating offshore drilling platforms is clas- sified in ISI code 379; the manufacturing of oil and gas field derricks and drilling rigs is classified in ISI code 353. MANUFACTURING Manufacturing includes the mechanical or chemical transformation of materials or substances into new pro- ducts, such as the assembly of component parts into manufactured products and the blending of materials to make such items as lubricating oils, plastics, resins, and liquors. The materials processed through manufacturing include products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying, as well as products previously manufactured by other firms. The new products may be "finished" in the sense that they are ready for utilization or con- sumption, or "semi-finished" to become raw materials for firms engaged in further manufacturing. Some borderline cases CLASSIFIED IN MANUFACTUR- ING are: (vlilk bottling and pasteurizing Fresh fish packaging Apparel jobbing Publishing Ready-mix concrete production BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued Leather converting Logging Wood preserving Electroplating, plating, heat treating of metal, and polish- ing for the trade Fabricating signs and advertising displays Various service industries to the manufacturing trade, such as typesetting, engraving, plate printing, and prepar- ing electrotype and stereotype plates. Some manufacturing-type activities ARE CLASSIFIED IN INDUSTRIES OTHER THAN MANUFACTURING. For example: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Processing on farms is not considered manufacturing if the raw materials are grown on the farm and if the manufacturing activities are on a small scale without the extensive use of paid labor. Other exclusions are threshing and cotton ginning. Mining — includes the following: Dressing and beneficiating ores Breaking, washing, and grading coal Crushing and breaking stone Crushing, grinding, or otherwise preparing sand, gravel, and nonmetallic chemical and fertilizer minerals other than barite Construction Fabricating operations performed at the site of con- struction by contractors are not considered manufac- turing (but the prefabrication of sheet metal, concrete, and terrazzo products and similar construction materi- als IS INCLUDED IN MANUFACTURING). Wholesale and retail trade — includes the following: Cutting and selling purchased carcasses Preparing feed at grain elevators and farm supply stores The breaking of bulk and redistribution in smaller lots, including packaging, repackaging, or bottling products, such as liquors or chemicals Also included in retail trade is selling, to the general public, products produced on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, and custom tailors. Services Tire retreading and rebuilding, sign painting and letter- ing shops, computer software production, and the pro- duction of motion picture films (including prerecorded video tapes) are classified in services. Repair activities are classified in services (however, ship and boat build- ing and repair, the rebuilding of machinery and equip- ment on a factory basis, and machine shop repair ARE CLASSIFIED IN MANUFACTURING). 201 202 203 204 205 MANUFACTURING— Continued Meat products (1987 SIC code 201) Meat packing Manufacturing sausages and other prepared meat pro- ducts Poultry slaughtering and dressing, and poultry and egg processing Dairy products (1987 SIC code 202) Manufacturing creamery butter; natural, processed, and imitation cheese; dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy products; ice cream and other frozen desserts Processing (pasteurizing, homogenizing, vitaminizing, bot- tling) and distributing fluid milk and related products, including cottage cheese Preserved fruits and vegetables (1987 SIC code 203) Canned specialty products, such as baby foods, ethnic foods, health foods, and soups, except seafood Canned and preserved fruits and vegetables, including juices, catsup and similar tomato sauces, preserves, jams, and jellies Dried and dehydrated fruits, vegetables, and soup mixes Pickled fruits and vegetables, vegetable sauces and seasonings, and salad dressings Frozen fruits, fruit juices, and vegetables Frozen food specialties, such as frozen dinners NOTE.— Manufacturing canned or frozen seafood is clas- sified in ISI code 209. J Grain mill products (1987 SIC code 204) Breakfast cereal foods Grain and rice mill products and flour Prepared flour mixes and doughs Wet milled corn products, such as starch, syrup, oil, and sugar Starch from other vegetable sources, such as potatoes and wheat Pet food Other prepared feed and feed ingredients for animals and fowls NOTE.— Manufacturing starch base dessert powders and table syrup from corn syrup is classified in ISI code 209. Bakery products (1987 SIC code 205) Manufacturing fresh or frozen bakery products, such as bread, cakes, cookies, and crackers BE-799 (Revised 11/87) il PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Hem description MANUFACTURING— Continued MANUFACTURING— Continued 208 Beverages 240 Lumber and wood products (1987 SIC code 208) (1987 SIC major group 24) Malt and malt beverages Cutting timber and producing rough, round, hewn, or Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits riven primary forest or wood raw materials in logging ^ Distilled and blended liquors camps Bottled and canned soft drinks and carbonated waters Sawing rough lumber and timber, manufacturing hard- Flavoring syrups and extracts wood dimension lumber and workings therefrom, wood NOTE.— The bottling of purchased liquors is classified in shingles, cooperage stock, and other products of sawmills ISI code 519. and planing mills 209 Other food and kindred products (1987 SIC codes 206, 207, and 209) Manufacturing fabricated millwork, veneer, plywood, structural wood members, wood containers, prefabricated wood buildings and components, mobile homes, par- Sugar and confectionery products, including dessert pow- ticleboard, cork products, and other wood products. ders and table syrups from corn starch n.e.c. Vegetable, animal, and marine fats and oils 250 Furniture and fixtures Dried or dehydrated nuts (1987 SIC major group 25) Wood and metal furniture for offices, public buildings, Canned and cured, fresh or frozen fish and seafoods restaurants, and households Other food preparations, n.e.c, such as coffee, noodles. Office and store fixtures potato chips and similar snacks, and manufactured ice NOTE.— Manufacturing wood kitchen cabinets is classi- 210 Tobacco products (1987 SIC major group 21) fied in ISI code 240. Cigarettes, cigars, smoking and chewing tobacco, and 262 Pulp, paper, and board mills snuff (1987 SIC codes 261, 262, and 263) Tobacco stemming and redrying Pulps from wood or other materials 220 Textile mill products (1987 SIC major group 22) Paper (including asbestos), building paper, and building board from pulp and other fibers Operations such as preparation of fiber and subsequent Paperboard manufacturing of yarn, thread, braids, twine, and cordage NOTE.— Manufacturing insulation board is classified in ISI Manufacturing broad woven fabric, narrow woven fabric, code 240. knit fabric, and carpets and rugs from yarn 265 Other paper and allied products Dyeing and finishing fiber, yarn, fabric, and knit apparel (1987 SIC codes 265 and 267) Coating, waterproofing, or otherwise treating fabric Manufacturing setup and folding paperboard boxes Integrated manufacture of knit apparel and other finished Corrugated and solid fiber boxes articles from yarn Fiber cans, tubes, drums, and similar products Manufacture of felt goods, lace goods, nonwoven fabrics. and miscellaneous textiles Sanitary food containers and paper products Coated and laminated paper, including combinations of NOTE. — Manufacturing clothing and other products from paper, plastics film, and metal foil for packaging purposes ' ' ,■. purchased woven or knit textile fabrics is classified in ISI code 230. Plastics, foil, and coated and uncoated paper bags 230 Apparel and other textile products Die-cut paper, paperboard, and cardboard (1987 SIC major group 23) Envelopes and stationery products Producing clothing and fabricating products by cutting and sewing purchased woven or knit textile fabrics and 271 Newspapers ';■■ '•'■ related materials, such as leather, rubberized fabrics. (1987 SIC code 271) plastics, and furs Publishing newspapers, regardless of whether or not Men's, women's, and children's clothing printing is done internally Hats, caps, and millinery NOTE. — Services provided by news syndicates are clas- sified in ISI code 749. Fur goods Miscellaneous apparel, such as gloves, robes, and belts 272 Miscellaneous publishing (1987 SIC codes 272. 273. 274. and 277) Other miscellaneous fabricated textile goods Publishing, or publishing and printing, periodicals, books, and greeting cards BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued Miscellaneous publishing, such as publishing atlases, cal- endars, catalogs, sheet music, etc. 275 Commercial printing and services (1987 SIC codes 275, 276, 278, and 279) Printing by one or more of the common processes, such as lithography, gravure, letterpress, or screen Designing and printing manifold business forms Blankbooks, looseleaf binders, and bookbinding and re- lated work Providing services for the printing trade, such as typeset- ting, engraving, photoengraving and electrotyping 281 Industrial chemicals and synthetics (1987 SIC codes 281, 282, and 286) Industrial inorganic chemicals, such as alkalies and chlorine, industrial gases, inorganic pigments, and other inorganic chemicals, such as salts, inorganic compounds, and alkali metals Industrial organic chemicals, such as gum and wood chemicals, cyclic (coal tar) crudes, cyclic intermediates, dyes, organic pigments (lakes and toners), and other in- dustrial organic chemicals, such as acyclic organic chemi- cals, solvents, polyhydric alcohols, synthetic perfume and flavoring materials, rubber processing chemicals, plasticiz- ers, synthetic tanning agents, and esters, amines, etc., of polyhydric alcohols and fatty and other acids Plastics materials, synthetic resins, synthetic rubbers, and cellulosic and other manmade fibers 283 Drugs (1987 SIC code 283) Manufacturing, fabricating, or processing medicinal chemicals and pharmaceutical products Grading, grinding, and milling botanicals Manufacturing in vitro and in vivo diagnostic substances and other biological products, such as vaccines 284 Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods (1987 SIC code 284) Soap and other detergents Glycerin, from vegetable and animal fats and oils Specialty cleaning, polishing, and sanitation preparations Surface active preparations used as emulsifiers, wetting agents, and finishing agents, including sulfonated oils Perfumes, cosmetics, and other toilet preparations 287 Agricultural chemicals (1987 SIC code 287) Nitrogenous and phosphatic basic fertilizers, mixed fertil- izers, pesticides, and other agricultural chemicals 289 Chemical products, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 285 and 289) Paints, varnishes, lacquers, enamels, and allied products Explosives Industrial and household adhesives and sealants MANUFACTURING— Continued Printing ink Carbon black Miscellaneous chemicals and chemical preparations, n.e.c. 291 Integrated petroleum refining and extraction (Part of 1987 SIC codes 131 and 291) 292 Petroleum refining without extraction (Part of 1987 SIC code 291) Petroleum refining includes producing gasoline, kero- sene, distillate fuel oils, residual fuel oils, lubricants, and other products from crude petroleum and its frac- tionation products, through straight distillation of crude oil, redistillation of unfinished petroleum derivatives, cracking, or other processes. NOTE.— Crude petroleum extraction without refining is classified in ISI code 133. Crude petroleum extraction combined with refining is classified in ISI code 291. 299 Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 295 and 299) Asphalt, tar paving, and roofing materials Asphalt felts and coatings Fuel briquettes Packaged and powdered fuel Blending, compounding, and re-refining lubricating oils and greases NOTE. — Manufacturing nonpetroleum coke is classified in ISI code 331. 305 Rubber products (1987 SIC codes 301, 302, 305, and 306) Tires and inner tubes, including pneumatic casings, solid and cushion tires for all types of vehicles, and tire repair and retreading materials All rubber and plastic footwear, including fabric upper footwear having rubber or plastic soles vulcanized, injec- tion molded, or cemented to the uppers Reclaimed rubber from scrap rubber tires, tubes and miscellaneous waste rubber articles Rubber and plastic hose and belting, including garden hose Gaskets, packings, and sealing devices Fabricated rubber products, n.e.c, such as rubberized fabrics, vulcanized rubber clothing, and miscellaneous rubber specialties NOTE. — The rebuilding and retreading of tires is clas- sified in ISI code 752. Manufacturing synthetic rubber is classified in ISI code 281. 308 Miscellaneous plastics products (1987 SIC code 308) Molding primary plastics for the trade and fabricating miscellaneous finished plastic products, such as plastic BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Hem description MANUFACTURING— Continued film, sheet, tubing, pipes, bottles, foam, packaging materi- als, plumbing fixtures, etc. NOTE. — Manufacturing plastic footwear and plastic hose and belting is classified in ISI code 305. 310 Leather and leather products (1987 SIC major group 3 1) Tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins, and manufacturing finished leather and artificial leather pro- ducts, such as boot and shoe cut stock and findings Footwear, except rubber Leather gloves and mittens Luggage Handbags Other leather goods NOTE.— Manufacturing leather gaskets is classified in ISI code 305. 321 Glass products (1987 SIC codes 321, 322, and 323) Manufacturing flat glass Pressed, blown, or shaped glass and glassware Glass products made from purchased glass NOTE. — Manufacture of— Light bulbs is classified in ISI code 369. Optical lenses is classified in ISI code 381. Ophthalmic lenses is classified in ISI code 384. Fiber optic cables is classified in ISI code 335. 329 Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetallic mineral products (1987 SIC codes 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, and 329) Hydraulic cement Structural clay products, such as brick and structural clay tile, ceramic wall and floor tile, and clay refractories Pottery and related products, such as vitreous china plumbing fixtures and china and earthenware fittings and accessories, vitreous china and fine earthenware table and kitchen articles, and porcelain electrical supplies Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products, such as con- crete block and brick, ready-mixed concrete, lime, plas- ter, and plasterboard Cut stone and stone products Abrasive, asbestos, and miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products NOTE. — Manufacturing asbestos paper is classified in ISI code 262. Manufacturing gaskets and packings is classified in ISI code 305. MANUFACTURING— Continued 331 Primary metal industries, ferrous (1987 SIC codes 331. 332, and 339) Hot metal, pig iron, ferroalloys from iron ore and iron and steel scrap, steel converted from pig iron, scrap iron and scrap steel, coke, and iron and steel hot-rolled into basic shapes by blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling and finishing mills Electrometallurgical products Drawn steel wire and steel nails and spikes Cold-rolled steel sheet, strips, and bars Steel pipes and tubes Products manufactured by iron and steel foundries, and metal heat treating for the trade 335 Primary metal industries, nonferrous (1987 SIC codes 333. 334, 335. and 336) The primary and secondary smelting and refining of non- ferrous metals, such as copper, lead, zinc, and aluminum (including plain aluminum foil) Rolling, drawing, and extruding nonferrous metals Products of nonferrous foundries 341 Metal cans, forgings, and stampings (1987 SIC codes 341 and 346) Metal cans from purchased material Metal shipping barrels, drums, kegs, and pails Iron, steel, and nonferrous forgings Automotive stampings, such as body parts, hubs, and trim Crowns and closures Other metal stampings and spun products, such as por- celain enameled household appliances and parts, and cooking and kitchen utensils 342 Cutlery, hardware, and screw products (1987 SIC codes 342 and 345) Cutlery Files and other hand and edge tools for metalworking. woodworking, gardening, and general maintenance Handsaws and saw blades General hardware, n.e.c. Automatic or hand screw machine products from rod, bar, or tube stock of metal, fiber, plastics, or other material Metal bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers NOTE. — Manufacture of— Table cutlery made entirely of precious metal or with metal handles is classified in ISI code 390. Nails and spikes is classified in ISI code 331 (ferrous) or 335 (nonferrous). BE-799 (Revised 11/87) PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued 343 Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural metal products (1987 SIC codes 343 and 344) Enameled iron, cast iron, and pressed metal sanitary ware Metal plumbing fixture fittings and trim (brass goods) Heating equipment, except electric and warm air furnaces Fabricated iron and steel or other metal for structural purposes, sucli as bridges, buildings, and sections for ships Metal doors, sash, window and door frames and screens, molding, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and ornamental metal Prefabricated metal buildings and components Miscellaneous structural metal work NOTE.— Manufacture of — Plastic plumbing fixtures is classified in ISI code 308. Porcelain enameled kitchen, household, and hospital ware is classified in ISI code 341. Vitreous and semivitreous pottery sanitary ware is clas- sified in ISI code 329. Industrial ovens and furnaces is classified in ISI code 356. Commercial stoves and warm air furnaces is classified in ISI code 358. Electric air space heaters is classified in ISI code 363. Metal covered doors, windows, etc. is classified in ISI code 240. 349 Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal pro- ducts, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 347, 348, and 349) Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, coloring, and finishing metal products for the trade Enameling, lacquering and varnishing, galvanizing, coat- ing, engraving, and etching metal products and other metal services for the trade Ordnance and accessories, such as small arms, artillery, and ammunition Steel and wire springs Valves and pipe fittings Fluid power valves and hose fittings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products, such as nonin- sulated wire rope and cable, fencing, screening, hangers, paper clips, and kitchenware Metal foil and leaf, including converted metal foil wrap- pers and cookware Fabricated pipe Other fabricated metal products, n.e.c, such as steel safes and vaults, metal boxes, metal ladders, and metal household articles ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued NOTE.— Manufacture of— Fittings and couplings for garden hoses is classified in ISI code 342. Faucets, spigots, and similar plumbers' brass is clas- sified in ISI code 343. Flexible metal hose and tubing is classified in ISI code 359. Plain aluminum foil is classified in ISI code 335. Cast iron pipes and fittings that have been machined and threaded is classified in ISI code 331. Military vehicles and guided missiles is classified in ISI code 379. Electronic sighting and fire control equipment is clas- sified in ISI code 381. 351 Engines and turbines (7957 SIC code 351) I Steam, gas, and hydraulic turbines, and generator set units Diesel, semi-diesel, or other internal combustion engines, n.e.c, for stationary, marine, traction, and other uses NOTE.— Manufacture of— Aircraft engines is classified in ISI code 379. Automotive engines is classified in ISI code 371. 352 Farm and garden machinery (1987 SIC code 352) Farm machinery and equipment, including wheel tractors, for use in preparation and maintenance of the soil, plant- ing and harvesting, preparing crops for market, etc. Garden tractors and lawn and garden equipment NOTE.— Manufacturing garden hand tools is classified in ISI code 342. 353 Construction, mining, and materials liandling machinery (1987 SIC code 353) Heavy machinery and equipment used by construction industries, such as bulldozers, cranes, concrete mixers, etc. Mining machinery and equipment, such as coal breakers, mine cars, mineral cleaning machinery, core drills, and rock crushers, etc. Oilfield machinery and equipment, such as derricks and drilling rigs Elevators and moving stairways Conveyors and conveying equipment Hoists, industrial cranes, and monorail systems Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers 354 Metalworlcing machinery (1987 SIC code 354) Machines, not supported in the hands of an operator when in use, that shape metal by cutting or by use of electrical techniques BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 10 PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued Machines, not supported in the hands of an operator when In use, that shape metal by pressing, hammering, extruding, shearing, die casting, or otherwise forming metal Into shape Rebuilding metal forming and cutting machine tools and manufacturing repair parts Special dies and tools, die sets, jigs and fixtures, and industrial molds Industrial patterns Machine tool accessories and measuring devices Power driven hand tools Roiling mill machinery and equipment Electric and gas welding and soldering equipment 355 Special industry machinery (1987 SIC code 355) Machinery for use by the food products and beverage manufacturing industries in preparation and canning Textile machinery Woodworking machinery Paper Industries machinery Printing trades machinery and equipment Other special industry machinery, such as smelting and refining equipment, and machines for cement making, cotton ginning, glass making, automotive maintenance, etc. NOTE.— Manufacture of— Domestic sewing machines is classified in ISI code 363. Portable power driven hand tools is classified in ISI code 354. Printers' rolls, blankets, and roller covers Is classified In ISI code 305. Printers' mallets Is classified in ISI code 342. 356 General industrial machinery (1987 SIC code 356) Pumps and pumping equipment Ball and roller bearings Air and gas compressors Blowers and exhaust and ventilating fans Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives, and gears Mechanical power transmission equipment for industrial machinery Packaging machinery Industrial process furnaces and ovens General Industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.c. NOTE. — Manufacture of— Gasoline service station pumps and air conditioning units Is classified in ISI code 358. MANUFACTURING— Continued Automotive, tank, and tractor power transmissions is classified in ISI code 371. Aircraft power transmission equipment is classified in ISI code 379. Fluid power pumps and motors Is classified in ISI code 359. 357 Computer and office equipment (1987 SIC code 357) Electronic computers, computer storage devices, termi- nals, and peripheral equipment, such as printers, plotters, and graphic displays Calculating and accounting machines, including cash reg- isters Other office machines and devices, n.e.c, such as du- plicating machines, typewriters, word processors, addressing machines, and time clocks NOTE.— Manufacture of— Photocopy and microfilm equipment is classified in ISI code 386. Modems is classified In ISI code 366. Magnetic and optical recording media is classified in ISI code 369. 358 Refrigeration and service industry machinery (1987 SIC code 358) Automatic vending machines and coin-operated mecha- nisms for such machines Commercial laundry, dry cleaning, and pressing machines Air conditioning and warm air heating equipment and commercial and industrial refrigeration equipment Measuring and dispensing pumps Service Industry machinery, n.e.c, such as floor sanders, Industrial vacuums, scrubbing machines, etc. NOTE.— Manufacture of— Household humidifiers is classified In ISI code 363. Music, amusement, and gaming machines is classified in ISI code 390. Heating equipment, except electric and warm air, is classified in ISI code 343. Household refrigerators and home and farm freezers is classified in ISI code 363. 359 Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. (1987 SIC code 359) Carburetors, pistons, piston rings, and valves Scales and balances, except laboratory Fluid power cylinders, actuators, pumps, and motors Machinery, except electrical, n.e.c, such as equipment used for amusement parks, and flexible metal hose tubings BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 11 PART I.^ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued 363 Household appliances (1987 SIC code 363) Household cooking equipment, electric and nonelectric Household refrigerators and home and farm freezers Household laundry equipment, electric and nonelectric Electric housewares and fans. Including household hu- midifiers Household vacuum cleaners Sewing machines Household appliances, n.e.c, such as dishwashers, water heaters, food waste disposal units, air space heaters and household floor waxers NOTE.— Manufacture of— Attic fans Is classified in ISI code 356. Vacuum cleaners for industrial use Is classified in ISI code 358. Sewing machines for Industrial use Is classified in ISI code 355. 366 Household audio and video, and communications, equipment (1987 SIC codes 365 and 366) Electronic equipment for home entertainment, such as radio and television receiving sets, video recorders, and compact disc players Auto radios, tape players, public address systems, and music distribution apparatus Phonograph records, pre-recorded magnetic tape, and compact discs Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and television broadcasting and communications equipment, such as cable television equipment, studio equipment, transmitters, transceivers, receivers, and com- munications antennas Communications equipment, n.e.c, such as burglar and fire alarm apparatus, highway and railroad signals, etc. NOTE.— The design, development, and production of prepackaged computer software is classified In ISI code 743. The reproducing of video tape cassettes and discs is classified in ISI code 780. 367 Electronic components and accessories (1987 SIC code 367) Electron tubes and tube parts Printed circuit boards Semiconductors and related solid-state devices Electronic capacitors, resistors and connectors Electronic coils, transformers, and other inductors Other electronic components, n.e.c, such as receiving antennas, switches, and waveguides NOTE.— Manufacturing X-ray tubes is classified In ISI code 384. 369 371 MANUFACTURING— Continued Electrical machinery, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 361, 362, 364, and 369) Power, distribution. Instrument, and specialty transform- ers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus, such as power switches, circuit breakers, and power fuse mountings Electric motors and power generators, such as motor generator sets, railway motors and control equipment; and motors, generators, and control equipment for gaso- line, electric and oil-electric buses and trucks Relays and industrial controls, such as motor starters and controllers Carbon and graphite products, such as lighting carbons, graphite brushes, and electrodes Other electrical industrial apparatus, such as fixed and variable capacitors, condensers, and rectifiers Electric lamp bulbs and tubes Current-carrying and noncurrent-carrying wiring devices, such as attachment plugs and caps, convenience outlets, lamp sockets and receptacles, snap switches, conduits, fittings, electrical insulators and Insulation material, and switch and fuse boxes Lighting fixtures for residential and commercial uses Vehicular lighting equipment Other electric and nonelectric lighting equipment, n.e.c, such as flashlights, searchlights, and ultraviolet and in- frared lamp fixtures Storage, and dry and wet primary, batteries Electrical equipment for Internal combustion engines Magnetic and optical recording media, such as floppy disks Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies, n.e.c, such as appliance and extension cords, bells and chimes, and electronic simulators NOTE.— Manufacture of— Turbo-generators Is classified in ISI code 351. Warm air furnaces Is classified in ISI code 358. Porcelain Insulators is classified In ISI code 329. Glass insulators is classified In ISI code 321. Motor vehicles and equipment (1987 SIC code 371) IManufacture OR assembly of the following- Complete passenger automobiles, commercial auto- mobiles, buses, and trucks Truck and bus bodies Self-contained motor homes on purchased chassis Motor vehicle parts and accessories, including engines, except diesel NOTE.— Manufacture of a number of specific automobile parts and accessories is classified in other Industries. The manufacture of — Automotive fabrics is classified in ISI code 220. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 12 ■tl PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Hem description 379 MANUFACTURING— Continued Automotive trimmings, seat covers, and safety straps is classified in ISI code 230. Automotive seats is classified in ISI code 250. Tires, tubes, gaskets, automotive hoses— plastic and rubber — and floor mats is classified in ISI code 305. Automotive glass— headlight lenses, windshields, win- dows, etc. — is classified in ISI code 321. Motor vehicle hardware is classified in ISI code 342. Automotive stampings, including fenders, hubcaps, body parts, and trim is classified in ISI code 341. Automotive springs, skid chains, seat frames, and chrome plating is classified in ISI code 349. Diesel engines is classified in ISI code 351. Carburetors, pistons, rings, and valves is classified in ISI code 359. Vehicular lighting equipment is classified in ISI code 369. Automotive radios is classified in ISI code 366. Automotive antennas is classified in ISI code 367. Storage batteries and ignition systems is classified in ISI code 369. . Automotive ammeters and voltmeters is classified in ISI code 381. Other transportation equipment (1987 SIC codes 372. 373, 374, 375, 376, and 379) Complete aircraft, aircraft engines and engine parts, and other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment (including re- search and development on aircraft by the manufacturer) All types of ships and boats (including repairing) Building floating offshore drilling platforms Railroad equipment (including rebuilding) Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts Guided missiles and space vehicles, their propulsion units, auxiliary equipment, and parts Travel trailers and campers Tanks and tank components Other transportation equipment, n.e.c, such as auto- mobile trailers, snowmobiles, golf carts, and all terrain vehicles NOTE.— Manufacture of— Mobile homes is classified in ISI code 240. Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers is clas- sified in ISI code 353. Aircraft hydraulic and pneumatic valves is classified in ISI code 349. Aircraft fluid power pumps, motors, cylinders, and ac- tuators is classified in ISI code 359. MANUFACTURING— Continued 381 IMeasuring, scientific, and optical instruments (1987 SIC codes 381, 382, and 387) Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and nautical systems and instruments such as radar, sonar, etc. Laboratory apparatus and furniture, such as balances, scales, and centrifuges Automatic controls for regulating residential and commer- cial environments and appliances, such as temperature and related controls for heating and air conditioning in- stallations and refrigeration applications, which are elec- trically, electronically, or pneumatically actuated and which measure and control variables, such as temperature and humidity, and automatic regulators used as compo- nents of household appliances Industrial instruments and related products for measuring, displaying, transmitting, and controlling process variables, such as pressure, vacuum, combustion, flow, level, viscos- ity, density, acidity, etc., in manufacturing, energy conver- sion, and public service utilities Totalizing meters and counting devices, such as water- meters and gasmeters Instruments for measuring and testing electricity and electrical signals, such as voltmeters, ammeters, and watt- meters Laboratory instruments and instrumentation systems for chemical or physical analysis of the composition or con- centration of samples of solid, fluid, gaseous, or compos- ite material Optical instruments and lenses that measure an optical property, and optically project, measure, or magnify an image, such as binoculars, microscopes, and prisms Watches, clocks, clockwork operated devices and parts Measuring and controlling devices, n.e.c, such as nuclear radiation detection instruments, meteorological instru- ments, and aircraft engine instruments NOTE.— Manufacture of — Surgical and medical instruments is classified in ISI code 384. Timeclocks is classified in ISI code 357. Glass crystals is classified in ISI code 321. Measuring and dispensing pumps is classified in ISI code 358. 384 Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods (1987 SIC codes 384 and 385) Medical, surgical, ophthalmic, dental, and veterinary in- struments, supplies, and apparatus Orthopedic, prosthetic, and surgical appliances and sup- plies X-ray apparatus, tubes, and related irradiation apparatus Electromedical and electrotherapeutic apparatus Ophthalmic frames, lenses, and sunglasses BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 13 PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING— Continued 386 Photographic equipment and supplies (1987 SIC code 386) Photographic apparatus, equipment, parts, and acces- sories, such as — Still and motion picture cameras and projection apparatus Photocopy and microfilm equipment Blueprinting equipment Sensitized film, paper, cloth, and plates Prepared photographic chemicals NOTE. — Manufacture of — Photographic lenses is classified in ISI code 381. Photographic glass is classified in ISI code 321. Photographic flashes, flood enlargers, and projection lamps is classified in ISI code 369. Video cameras is classified in ISI code 366. 390 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries (1987 SIC major group 39) Includes the following — 1. Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Jewelry and other articles made of precious metals. Including cigarette lighters, vanity cases, and com- pacts Silverware, plated ware, stainless steel ware, and ta- ble flatware with blades and handles of metal Jewelers' findings and materials, including lapidary work 2. Musical instruments— Pianos, organs, other musical in- struments, and their parts and accessories 3. Dolls, toys, games, and sporting and athletic goods Dolls, doll parts, and doll clothing Games and game sets for adults and children Electronic, mechanical, and nonmechanical toys Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c, including fishing tackle, golf and tennis goods, roller and ice skates, gymnasium and playground equipment, billiard and pool tables, bowling equipment, and baseball, foot- ball, basketball, and boxing equipment 4. Pens, pencils, and artists' materials Pens, mechanical pencils, pen and pencil parts (including pen points), refill cartridges, and felt tip markers Lead pencils, crayons, and artists' materials, such as airbrushes, drawing tables, drawing inks, and drafting materials Marking devices, such as rubber and metal hand stamps, dies, seals, steel letters and figures, and sten- cils for use in painting or marking Carbon paper and inked ribbons 5. Costume jewelry, costume novelties, buttons, and miscellaneous notions Costume jewelry and costume novelties Buttons, button parts, blanks, and molds MANUFACTURING— Continued Needles, pins, hooks and eyes, and similar notions 6. Other miscellaneous products Brooms and brushes Signs and advertising displays Burial caskets Linoleum, asphalted-felt-base, and other hard surface floor coverings, n.e.c. Feathers, plumes, and artificial trees, fruits, and flow- ers made from all materials except glass Other manufactured products, n.e.c, such as tobacco pipes and cigarette holders, matches, candles, lamp shades, umbrellas, canes, etc. NOTE. — Manufacture of bicycles is classified in ISI code 379. TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 401 Railroads (1987 SIC code 401} Providing line-haul railroad operations, furnishing terminal facilities for rail passenger or freight traffic for line-haul service, and engaging in the movement of railroad cars between terminal yards, industrial sidings, etc. 441 Petroleum tanker operations (Part of 1987 SIC major group 44) Operating vessels on the high seas or on foreign or ^ domestic coastal and inland waterways for the transporta- \^ tion of crude petroleum, petroleum products, liquified pe- \ troleum gas, and liquified natural gas, regardless of \ whether the tankers are owned or leased by the trans- 'rportlng firm, and regardless of whether the service is rendered for the firm's own account, the account of affili- ated persons, or the account of unaffiliated persons 449 Other water transportation (Part of 1987 SIC major group 44) Operating vessels for the transportation of freight (excluding petroleum and related products, which is in ISI code 441) or passengers on the deep seas and on coastal and inland waterways Activities related to marine cargo handling Towing and tugboat services Water transportation services, n.e.c. 450 Transportation by air (1987 SIC major group 45) Furnishing domestic and foreign air transportation by both certified and noncertified carriers, providing air cou- rier services, operating airports and flying fields, and fur- nishing terminal services 461 Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas (1987 SIC codes 4612, 4613, and part of 492) Pipeline transportation of crude petroleum and refined petroleum products, such as gasoline and fuel oil Pipeline transmission of natural gas from the extracting site BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 14 PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES— Continued NOTE. — Pipeline transportation of natural gas by utilities is classified in ISI code 490. 462 Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas (1987 SIC code 4619) Pipeline transportation of commodities (except crude pe- troleum, refined products of petroleum, and natural gas), such as coal and slurry 470 Petroleum storage for hire (Part of 1987 SIC code 4226) Operation of petroleum bulk stations and terminals for hire 472 Passenger transportation arrangement (1987 SIC code 472) Arranging tours and transportation for passengers, acting as independent ticket agencies for transportation estab- lishments, and furnishing travel information 477 Transportation, n.e.c, warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services (1987 SIC major groups 4 1; 42, except part of code 4226; and 47, except 472) Local, suburban, and Interurban highway passenger trans- portation Motor freight transportation and warehousing Public warehousing and storage Transportation services such as freight forwarding and arrangement of transportation of freight and cargo NOTE.— Petroleum storage for hire is classified in ISI code 470. 481 Telephone and telegraph communications (1987 SIC codes 481 and 482) Radiotelephone communications services, such as cellular i telephone, paging, and beeper service Local and long-distance telephone communications Telegraph and other message communication, such as cablegram, electronic mail, and facsimile transmission NOTE. — Telephone answering service is classified in ISI code 749. 483 Other communications services (1987 SIC codes 483. 484. and 489) Radio and television broadcasting. Including cable and other pay television services Other communications services, such as satellite earth stations 490 Electric, gas, and sanitary services (1987 SIC major group 49. except part of code 492) Generation, transmission, and/or distribution of electrical energy for sale Natural gas distribution for sale (except for pipeline trans- portation of natural gas from the extracting site) Distribution of water for sale, including irrigation systems 501 503 504 TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES— Continued Production and distribution of steam and heated or cooled air for sale Sanitary services NOTE. — Pipeline transportation of natural gas from the extracting site is classified in ISI code 461. WHOLESALE TRADE Includes entities primarily engaged in selling merchan- dise to — Retailers Industrial, commercial, institutional, farm, construction contractors, or professional business users Other wholesalers Also includes acting as brokers in buying from, or selling merchandise to, such persons or companies DURABLE GOODS Motor vehicles and equipment (1987 SIC code 501) Wholesale distribution of — New and used passenger automobiles, trucks, trailers, and other motor vehicles Motor vehicle supplies, accessories, tools, and equip- ment, and new motor vehicle parts Used motor vehicle parts, whether wholesale or retail Tires and tubes Lumber and construction materials (1987 SIC code 503) Wholesale distribution of — Rough, dressed, and finished lumber, plywood, recon- stituted wood fiber products, doors and windows and their frames, and other wood and metal millwork Roofing, siding, and insulation material Construction materials such as cement, granite, sand, brick, etc. NOTE.— Sale of ready-made concrete is classified in ISI code 329. Professional and commercial equipment and supplies (1987 SIC code 504) Wholesale distribution of — Photographic equipment and supplies Office equipment Computers, peripheral equipment, and software Commercial equipment, n.e.c. such as commercial cooking and food service equipment, store fixtures, and electrical signs Medical, dental, and hospital equipment and supplies Ophthalmic goods BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 15 PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description WHOLESALE TRADE— Continued DURABLE GOODS— Continued Professional equipment and supplies, n.e.c, such as drafting instruments, laboratory equipment, and scienti- fic instruments 505 Metals and minerals, except petroleum (1987 SIC code 505) Wholesale distribution of — Ferrous and nonferrous metal semifinished products Coal and other minerals and ores NOTE.— Wholesaling petroleum and petroleum products is classified In ISI code 517. 506 Electrical goods (1987 SIC code 506) Wholesale distribution of — Electrical apparatus and equipment Wiring supplies and construction materials Household appliances whether electrically, mechanical- ly, or manually powered Television and radio sets Electronic parts and equipment 507 Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies (1987 SIC code 507) Wholesale distribution of — Hardware Equipment and supplies for hydronic plumbing and heating, warm air heating and air conditioning, and refrigeration - .■ 508 Machinery, equipment, and supplies (1987 SIC code 508) Wholesale distribution of — Construction and mining machinery Farm and garden machinery and equipment Industrial machinery and equipment and supplies Service industry equipment and supplies Transportation equipment and supplies, except motor . . vehicles NOTE.— Wholesaling motor vehicles Is classified in ISI code 501. Wholesaling pleasure boats is classified In ISI code 509. 509 Durable goods, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 502 and 509) Wholesale distribution of — Furniture and home furnishings Sporting and recreational goods and supplies WHOLESALE TRADE— Continued DURABLE GOODS— Continued Toys and hobby goods and supplies Miscellaneous durable goods, such as scrap and waste materials, jewelry, watches, and precious stones NONDURABLE GOODS 511 Paper and paper products (1987 SIC code 511) Wholesale distribution of printing and writing paper, sta- tionery and office supplies, and Industrial and personal service paper 512 Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries (1987 SIC code 512) Wholesale distribution of drugs, drug proprietaries, and druggist sundries 513 Apparel, piece goods, and notions (1987 SIC code 513) Wholesale distribution of — Piece goods of natural or manmade fibers Notions and other dry goods Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings Women's, children's, and infants' clothing and acces- sories Footwear 514 Groceries and related products (1987 SIC code 514) Wholesale distribution of frozen foods, dairy products, poultry and poultry products, confectionery, fish and seafoods, meats and meat products, fresh fruits and / vegetables, and groceries and related products, including soft drinks, canned goods, bakery products, etc. NOTE.— Bottling of soft drinks is classified in ISI code 208. 515 Farm-product raw materials (1987 SIC code 515) Wholesale buying and/or marketing of grain and field beans, livestock, and other farm-product raw materials, such as hides, furs, hops, and leaf tobacco 517 Petroleum and petroleum products (1987 SIC code 517) Wholesale distribution of petroleum products, including liquified petroleum gas, and other packaged and bottled petroleum products 519 Nondurable goods, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 516, 518, and 519) Wholesale distribution of — Beer and other fermented malt beverages, wine, and distilled spirits Farm supplies, such as animal feeds, fertilizers, agricul- tural chemicals, pesticides, seeds, etc. Tobacco and tobacco products BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 16 PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description WHOLESALE TRADE— Continued NONDURABLE GOODS— Continued Plastics materials, films, sheets, rods, and tubes Paints, varnishes, wallpaper, and supplies Chemicals and allied products, such as acids, dyestuffs, industrial salts, industrial and heavy chemicals, naval stores, rosin, and turpentine Other nondurable goods, such as books, periodicals, newspapers, art goods, flowers and florist supplies, industrial yarn, and textile bags RETAIL TRADE Includes selling merchandise to the general public for personal or household consumption, and rendering ser- vices incidental to the sale of the goods. Important characteristics are — The entity is usually a place of business and Is engaged in activities to attract the general public to buy. The entity buys or receives merchandise as well as sells. The entity may process Its own products, as in restau- rants or meat markets, but such processing is inciden- tal or subordinate to selling. Entities that sell exclusively to other businesses, institutional or industrial users, or contractors ARE CLAS- SIFIED IN WHOLESALE TRADE. 530 General merchandise stores (1987 SIC major group 53) Retailing a number of lines of merchandise such as dry goods, apparel and accessories, furniture and homefur- nishlngs, small wares, hardware, food, etc. Includes de- partment, variety, and general stores, and catalog showrooms 540 Food stores (1987 SIC major group 54) Retailing food products for home preparation, such as by grocery stores, meat and fish markets, fruit and vegetable markets, candy, nut, and confectionery stores, dairy prod- uct stores, and retail bakeries 554 Gasoline service stations (1987 SIC code 554) Operating owned or leased gasoline service stations 560 Apparel and accessory stores (1987 SIC major group 56) Retailing new clothes, shoes, hats, and related articles for personal wear 580 Eating and drinking places (1987 SIC major group 58) Retailing prepared foods and drinks, such as by restau- rants and bars NOTE. — Providing meals or operating restaurants in con- nection with the activities of hotels, rooming houses, camps, and other lodging places are considered an in- tegral part of that activity and are classified in ISI code 700. RETAIL TRADE— Continued 590 Retail trade, n.e.c. (1987 SIC major groups 52; 55, except code 554; 57; and 59) Retailing — Building materials, hardware, and garden supplies, such as by hardware stores, lumber dealers, and paint, glass, and wallpaper stores Mobile homes New and used automobiles, boats, recreational vehicles and utility trailers, motorcycles, and new automobile parts and accessories Computers and computer software Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment, including household appliances, radios, and televisions Other miscellaneous goods including drugs, liquor, used merchandise, sporting goods, books, etc. Nonstore retailers such as mall order houses FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 600 Banking (1987 SIC codes 6011, 602, 608, and 6712) Business entities engaged in deposit banking, Edge Act corporations engaged in international or foreign banking, foreign branches and agencies of U.S. banks whether or not they accept deposits abroad, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks whether or not they accept deposits in the United States; and bank holding com- panies, i.e., holding companies for which over 50 percent of their total income is from banks which they hold NOTE. — Business entities engaged in functions closely related to banking but not accepting deposits, such as nondeposit trust companies, credit agencies, foreign cur- rency exchanges, clearing house associations, money or- der and travelers' checks issuers, etc.. are classsified in ISI code 612. 603 Savings institutions and credit unions (1987 SIC codes 603 and 606) Savings institutions, such as savings and loan associ- ations and savings banks, that accept deposits Cooperative thrift and loan associations that accept de- posits and finance the credit needs of their members 612 Other finance (1987 SIC code 609; SIC major groups 61; 62; and 67. except codes 671, 6732, part of 6794, and 6798) Business entitles that extend credit to individuals, agricul- ture, and businesses, but do not accept deposits Finance leasing of fixed assets fvlortgage bankers and loan brokers Security and commodity brokers, dealers, exchanges, and services that engage in the purchase, sale, and brokerage of securities: originate, underwrite, and distribute issues of securities; buy and sell commodity contracts; operate security and commodity exchanges; and provide related services such as clearing houses BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 1? PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Hem description FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE — Continued Operations of management investment companies, unit investment trusts, and face-amount certificate offices Miscellaneous investment activities NOTE.— Educational, religious, and cliaritable trusts are classified in ISI code 905. Bank holding companies are classified in ISI code 600. Otfier fiolding companies are classified in ISI code 671. Real estate investment trusts are classified in ISI code 650. Francliising is classified in ISI code 679. 631 Life insurance (1987 SIC code 631) Providing life insurance 632 Accident and health insurance (1987 SIC code 632) Providing accident and health insurance and hospital and medical service plans 639 Other insurance (1987 SIC codes 633, 635, 636, 637, 639, and SIC major group 64) Providing fire, marine, casualty, surety, title, deposit, and share insurance Management of pension, health, and welfare funds Other insurance services performed by insurance agents, brokers, and independent organizations 650 Real estate (1987 SIC major group 65, and SIC code 6798) Buying, selling, developing, owning, and leasing real prop- erty by real estate operators, lessors, developers, sub- dividers, agents, brokers, and managers Owners and lessors of real estate used for agricultural or timber growing purposes that the owners or lessors do not operate themselves but lease to others Real estate investment trusts 671 Holding companies, except bank holding companies (1987 SIC code 6719) Business enterprises engaged primarily in holding or own- ing securities for the purpose of exercising some degree of control over the activities of the companies whose securities are held, except bank holding companies (i.e., holding companies for which over 50 percent of their total income comes from banks that they hold) NOTE.— Bank holding companies are classified in ISI code 600. ISI code 671 is generally an invalid industry classification, particularly if the business enterprise being reported is a conglomerate. Determination of industry code MUST be based on the activities of the fully consolidated business enterprise being reported to BEA. A business enterprise that engages in holding company activities but generates more than 50 percent of its total income from other activities IS NOT a holding company. FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE— Continued 679 Franchising, business — selling or licensing (Part of 1987 SIC code 6794) Selling or licensing franchises H' NOTE.— The actual operation of businesses of the type for which franchises are sold or licensed is classified according to the type of business operated, such as a fast food restaurant, temporary help service, or real estate brokerage firm. SERVICES 700 Hotels and other lodging places (1987 SIC major group 70) Providing commercial lodging, such as — Hotels and motels Rooming and boarding houses Camps and recreational vehicle parks Organization hotels and lodging houses on a member- ship basis NOTE.— Providing meals or operating restaurants in con- nection with these activities is considered an integral part of the activity. The revenues generated by these activities are included here and NOT in ISI code 580. 731 Advertising (1987 SIC code 731) Preparing advertising (writing copy, art work, graphics, and other creative work) and placing such advertising in periodicals, newspapers, radio and television, or other \ advertising media for clients on a contract or fee basis Outdoor advertising services Advertising solicitation on a fee basis Other miscellaneous advertising 734 Services to buildings (1987 SIC code 734) Disinfecting buildings Termite, insect, rodent, and other pest control Building cleaning and maintenance services such as win- dow cleaning, janitorial service, and office cleaning 735 Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers (1987 SIC code 735) Renting or leasing (except finance leasing) medical, heavy construction, and other equipment NOTE.— Finance leasing is classified in ISI code 612. Rental of automobiles and trucks without drivers is clas- sified in ISI code 751; rental with drivers is classified in ISI code 477. Rental or leasing of computers and related equipment is classified in ISI code 743. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 18 PART I.— ISI CLASSIFICATIONS— Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description SERVICES— Continued 736 Personnel supply services (1987 SIC code 736) Providing employment services, temporary help, and per- sonnel to perform a range of services for others on a contract or fee basis NOTE.— Farm labor contractors are classified in ISI code 070. 741 Computer processing and data preparation services (1987 SIC code 7374) Providing services such as complete processing and prep- aration of reports from data supplied by the customer, data entry and processing, time sharing, etc. 742 Information retrieval services (1987 SIC code 7375) Providing on-line information retrieval services on a con- tract or fee basis 743 Computer related services, n.e.c. (1987 SIC code 737, except codes 7374 and 7375) Providing computer related services such as — Programming and integrated systems design Design, development and production of prepacl Tvn«> nr Print International customers please add an additional 25% Total (Company or personal name) (Additional address/attention line) (Street address) 3. Please Choose Method of Payment: 1 I Check payable to the Superintendent of Documents I I GPO Deposit Account I I I I I I I l ~l I I I VISA or MasterCard Account (City, State, ZIP Code) ( ) (Daytime phone including area code) (Credit card expiration date) ♦ J 8/90 (Signature) 4. Mail To: Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. 20402-9325 USA ^ U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1990-2 6 1 "^ 1 '20703 ADDDD171Sfl73S