A HISTORY OF EL MONTE "THE END OF THE SANTA FE TRAIL" PUBLISHED BY EL MONTE LODGE No4Z4 -I.O.O.F. 1923THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELESin the Center Garden SINCE the days of the Mission fathers, El Monte has been known for the richness of its soil. Thousands have gained wealth from its fertility. And health and happiness have come to those fortunate enough to dwell among its groves and gardens. No other state equals California in variety and extent of resources. A recent federal report shows that Los Angeles county leads not only California but the United States in total value of agricultural products — $79,545,000. In all Los Angeles county there is no fairer or more fertile spot than historic San Gabriel Valley, of which El Monte is the geographical center. Let us show you the El Monte shipment in 1922 in tons — not pounds but TONS: English walnuts, 1,700 tons; celery, 10,060 tons; other vegetables, 7,540 tons; apples and other fruits, 1,450 EL MONTE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE tons; dairy products, 17,250 tons. Millions of eggs, car-loads of alfalfa, flower seeds, live stock, canned vegetables, grapes, berries—in fact, everything that grows. No Hard Times Here Is it any wonder that El Monte never experiences a financial depression? Backed up by this wonderful variety of crops, business rolls steadily along year after year. If a single crop should fail — and it rarely does — another crop brings a higher price. To you who desire to live in a small community, with solid backing, city advantages, low living costs and real neighbors, and moreover, convenient to Los Angeles, ocean beaches, and mountain resorts, El Monte offers big inducements.TABLE OF CONTENTS ODD FELLOWS SECTION— A Briet History of Odd-Fellowship 7 History of El Monte Lodge No. 424 I. O. O. F. 11 Our Installation Teams The Securing of Our Home War Service Record of Members of El Monte I. O. O. F. Lodge 19 Memorial Membership Roster Wouldn’t It Be Wonderful IF 33 Some Smiles in the Old Minutes 34 REBEKAH SECTION— History, Activities and Work 37 Membership Roster Memorial ^4 EL MONTE SECTION— Lodges Lexington Lodge No. 104 F. & A. M. 45 Lexington Chapter No. 172 Order Eastern Star 45 Degree of Honor 46 Churches Methodist 1 46 First Christian 48 Immanuel Mission—Episcopal 49 Presbyterian 49 The Growth of El Monte’s School System 50 El Monte Union High School Alumni 53 El Monte P. T. A. Organizations 55 El Monte Public Library 56 Shakespeare Club 56 El Monte’s Baseball History 58 El Monte History 61 Historical Notes of El Monte Happenings 70 El Monte Today 86 MAGAZINE STAFF L. T. Dobyns ......................................................Editor-in-Chief G. S. Corpe........................................................Asst. Editor D. S. Sorey .......................................................Advertising Solicitor T. L. Corpe........................................................Advertising Solicitor E. J. Shirpser.....................................................Advertising Collector Robert Rankin ......................................................Finances G. P. Dobyns........................................................Finances Flu™ Shirpser ......................................................Photography Primrose Gilchrist..................................................Photography Cover Design and Cartoons.............................................. Esse Shakespeare Club and other Historical Facts .........................Mrs. Myra Drake£L MONTE MOTOR ./O&INTRODUCTION With a two־fold object in view—first, that of publishing a book that will be an authority on the early history of this community and make a record of those facts in relation to the beginning days of our town that at the present time are found only in the memories of those who have lived, labored and sacrificed thru those stirring days, and, second, to help in the financing of our new Home; the El Monte Lodge No. 424 of the I. O. O. F. take pleasure in presenting this book to the citizens of the Community of El Monte. The Committee in charge take this opportunity of thanking each and every one whose efforts have helped make th«s Year Book what it is; whether Brother members of our Lodge or citizen of El Monte 01 elsewhere. While the Committee have done all in their power to make this book what it is both from a point of make up and material content, slight discrepancies and errors may occasionally occur, but we have done our best—“and no man can do more”. We know that our friends and readers will appreciate our efforts and forgive us for what we have overlooked or erred in. We feel that a big task has been done and done well; and we believe we speak for all whose efforts are represented when we say that we have really enjoyed working on this publication, because we feel that our Lodge is worthy of the best we can give and if our efforts bring some pleasure to our readers and some financial remuneration to our Lodge we have been amply repaid. Then last but far from least, we wish to especially thank our Advertisers who are responsible for the financial possibilty of the publicat on, and we ask that you, the readers, let them know that you have seen their advertisements and that you appreciate their help.7 Odd Fellows Section A BRIEF HISTORY OF ODD-FELLOWSHIP BY BRO. W L. HANNA. P. G.. OF MONROVIA LODGE Secret Societies have existed from time immemorial. Among the ancients they were called “Mysteries”, and are supposed to have originated in Egypt. “No man’s labor for good is in vain Tho’ he win not the crown but the cross; Every wish for man’s good is a gain Every doubt of man’s gain is a loss.” The realization that men crave men’s company and companionship led to the organization of the order known as the “Manchester Unity”, in England, in 1745. In the “Gentlemen’s Magazine” edited by Daniel DeFoe we find mentioned the Odd Fellows Lodge as a “place where very pleasant and recreative evenings were spent.” From various sources it is known that the Lodges were originally formed by workingmen foi social purposes and for giving the brethren aid and assisting them to obtain employment when out of work. When a brother could not obtain work he was given a Card and funds enough to carry him to the next Lodge, and if unsuccessful there, that Ledge facilitated his further progress in the same way. Where he found employment, there he deposited his card. At first there was little or no ritual and no formal method of conducting the business of the Lodge; these were matters of gradual and slow growth. The English are and were very conservative and do not yield readily to innovations; time, however, works wonders, so that in the end many radical and necessary changes were made in the Order. In the early days of the institution after the formal business was transacted, good-fellowship became the older of the night, and the brethren, glass and pipe in hand, made the welkin ring with the melody of their favorite songs. The Order progressed rapidly and was held in the highest esteem by the public. Odd-Fellowship soon took a firm hold on the people of Wales, exercising a moral and social influence among them, and attracting to its ranks men of education, affluence, and of high social and political standing. It’s annual gatherings and anni- versary dinners afforded recreative enjoyment; not only among the memers of the Order but the townspeople looked forward to their return with pleasure and interest. , At an early date the Order was also introduced into Scotland; at first it did not meet with favor among the inhabitants, and the Lodge had many difficulties with which to contend. The character of the people was proverbially cautious, and always jealous of any innovation upon the established usages of Aberdeen. In due time the people, however, began to investigate the character and intent of the Order; note the results of its work; and became convinced that it presented the most important friendly society in existence. At the end of the first four years Friendship, Love and Truth re-echoed from fourteen lodges. Many intelligent and educated citizens, becoming familiarized with the name Odd Fellow, were not only initiated, but were warm and devoted enthusiasts in and gave support and character to the Order. They saw in it a medium for the well-being of their families as well as their widows and orphans. From this feeling was first created a Widow and Orphan’s Fund. They also erected a Hall which reflected credit on the city— a monument to Fraternity and an honor to the Order. In 1839 the report of the Grand Master showed a membership of 112,218 subscribing members with a general fund of approximately 6,000 pounds in the treasuries of 1,632 lodges. Although the growth of the Order was rapid in England and Scotland, it did not spread to Ireland, Germany and Australasia until 1840. AMERICAN HISTORY The Natal Day of American Odd-Fellowship was the 26th of April, 1819. Lt’s birth was brought about by Thomas Wildey, who, on reaching manhood was initiated into the Order in London, England, in 1803. He was very active there until 1817, when he came to Baltimore, Md. As a natural result to a stranger in a strange land, he immediately thought to make the acquaintance of his fellow-country-9 men; especially of Odd Fellows. Animated by his former zeal for the Order and feeling the loss of his wonted field of labor and it’s allied social pleasures and advan- THOMAS WILDEY The Father of American Odd Fellowship tages, he at once took steps to for n a lodge. He therefore inserted in the Baltimore American the following: i.OTICE TO ODD FELLOWS “A few members of the Society of Odd Fellows will be glad to meet their Brethren for the purpose of forming a Lodge, on Friday evening, April 2nd, at the Seven Stars, Second Street, at seven p. m.” This advertisement brought five to this meeting; they all had been initiated into the Order in England and so far their qualifications were correct. On the memorable day of April 26th, 1819, they, in accordance with the ancient custom, self-instituted themselves a Lodge which they named Washington Lodge of Odd Fellows; and installed Brother Thomas Wildey Noble Grand and Brother John Welch Vice-Grand. The Order was now started on it’s SCHUYLER COLFAX Beloved in the Memories of all Rebekahs mission to fraternalize the world and disseminate everywhere the peculiar doctrines of Friendship, Love and Truth. Their membership had grown in September to nineteen, when they petitioned the Lodge in England to grant them a Charter. This was received on the 23rd day of October, and the Lodge was then considered legally established. At their first election Brother Wildey was re-elected Noble Grand. The second Lodge in this country was granted their Charter in 1821. It was Franklin Lodge, also of Baltimore. In 1820 The Committee of Past Grands was constituted. On February 7, 1821, a meeting of The Committee of Past Grands was held to take into consideration the propriety of establishing a Grand Lodge with Legislative Capacity separate and distinct from Working lodges. After careful consideration of the subject it was unanimously decided that it was necessary to make the above separation. Washington Lodge was therefore invited to surrender to the Grand Lodge to be formed the sole possession of the Charter received by the said lodge from England. To all this the lodge formally agreed, and on February 22nd, 1821, the Charter of Washington Lodge received from the Duke of York Lodge was surrendered with all its powers into the hands of the Past Grands who were then to constitute the Grand Lodge. The Grand First Odd Fellows Hall in America, Baltimore, Md. Lodge of Maryland and the United States was organized with Brother Wildey as Grand Master, and John P. Entwisle Deputy Grand Master. In 1827 many changes were made, among which were the revision of the duties and changes to simplify methods of conducting business; issuing certificates of membership; and laws providing for decent burial of members dying when travelling in search of employment. A Past Grand’s degree was also instituted in this year, In 1824 the Lecture Book was revised and a new mode of initiation was adopted. On January 15th, 1825, the separation of the Grand Lodge of Maryland and of the United States was effected and the Constitution for the Grand Lodge of the United States was adopted. The proceedings of the Grand Lodge of Maryland after this session were in the capacity of a State Grand Lodge. On the 6th of May, 1827, a number of members of the Grand Lodge of Maryland applied to that body for a charter to institute an Encampment of Patriarchs with power to confer the Patriachial, Golden Rule, and Royal Purple Degrees on Scarlet members in good standing.WM. J. BETTINGEN LUMBER CO. 10 YARDS TO CHOOSE FROM Yards for this Locality: COR. OF SAN GABRIEL BLVD. AND S. P. TRACKS PHONE 1486-J SAN GABRIEL On the 15th of the same month the Grand Lodge granted the charter and on June 14th Jerusalem Encampment No. 1, I. O. O. F. was instituted. This Encampment still flourishes under the same name and number. In 1830 the pennant of our 'noble fraternity was borne beyond the Alleghanies and planted by Ohio Lodge No. 1 on the banks of the Ohio River, in Cincinnati. The success of the Grand Lodge of Scarlet Degrees being so marked the institution of the Grand Encampment followed on December 31st, 1831. ” * * * * * * * For a number of years after 1845 a strong agitation crept into each Grand Lodge meeting to institute a branch for women. But not until 1851 was the Degree of Rebekah adopted. While others have claimed originating the idea, yet we recognize Brother Schuyler Colfax of Indiana as the real founder of the degree. After years of strugg'ing he was the man who got the consent of the Sovereign Grand Lodge. That woman has occupied a subordinate place to man in the past cannot be denied. That she is now coming to the front is equally true; her equality with man is more and more recognized every day and she is being extensively employed in every line of human endeavor. Today there is scarcely a branch of business requiring intelligence and energy where woman is not prominent. There is a work for her in this order, for the obligation of every member is to visit the sick and relieve the distressed; and woman is especially adapted to do this work. Her experience in her own home qualifies her to administer to the sick in other ־homes. She can help a family as a man cannot do; and in the great field of Odd-Fellowship her service is now thoroughly appreciated. CALIFORNIA HISTORY With the West-ward trend of civilization and the lure of the golden dreams of California, came the spirit of Odd-Fellowship; and in September, 1849, California Lodge No. 1 was instituted in San Francisco, From the institution of the first Lodge the growth of Odd-Fellowship in California was very rapid, until at the present time the membership in the state is approximately 54,000 with over 425 lodges. A SAD STORY The prim old lady was so interested in aviation. In visiting the government field she plied the guide with innumberable questions on things she really wanted to know about. “But what if your engine stops in the air?” she asked. “What happens?” “That’s exactly the trouble,” explained the willing guide. “There are now four men in France with their engines stopped. They can’t get down and are starving to death.” —Royal Gaboon. Professor—“John, why are you looking at your watch so often?” John—“I was afraid that you would not have time to finish your interesting lecture. ־ —Dodo. AT OUR BANK? Assistant Cashier:—“I am in an awful stew this morning. I have forgotten my combination.” Stenographer:-“That’s nothing. I often forget mine when I’m stewed.” —Pitt Panther. “There’s something in that, too,” said the burglar, as he stuck his hand in the cuspidor. —Boll Weevil. We are not in El Monte, But we are pulling for it, BASSETT SERVICE STATION LOUIS A. BONSACK, Prop. VALLEY BOULEVARD AT BASSETT11 HISTORY OF EL MONTE LODGE NO. 424, I. O. O. F. BY BRO. J. E. WALDRON, P. G. The First Preliminary meeting was held April 28th, 1911, at Masonic Temple Building. The meeting was called to order by Bro. T. H. Lambert who had been chosen chairman, The necessary consent to the instituiion of a new Lodge in El Monte having been secured from the various Lodges of the County, Secretary E. A. Farrington was instructed to forward all necessary papers with proper fee for the Charter to the Grand Lodge Secretary with the petition that the lodge be instituted at El Monte. The Lodge was formally instituted Jane 12th, 1911, The meeting was called to order by G. W. Stockwell of Los Angeles, who had been designated by the Grand Master of the State of California to institute the Lodge. Eight Charter members were present, and about thirty-five visiting brothers from Los Angeles, Alhambra, and Azusa. The dispensation was read and the oath administered to the members. The following charter members signed the constitution: J. M. Steinart, P. G.; Geo. W. Cowan, P. G.; E. A. Farrington, P. G.; T. H, Lambert; P. Kallmeyer; Geo. D. Broaded; Chanc Lewis and S. C. Boyer. The following officers were then nominated and duly elected for the term ending January 1st, 1912: Geo. W. Cowan, N. G; Geo. D. Broaded, V. G.; E. A. Farrington, Sec.; S. C. Boyer, Treas. Trustees were elected as follows: J. M. Steinart, 18 months; T. H. Lambert, 12 months; and Paul Kallmeyer, 6 months. Deputy Grand Master Stockwell then turned the Lodge over to D. D. G. M. Wm. A. Stincbaugh of Alhambra, and his team, for the installation of officers. The officers given above were duly installed; also Paul Kallmyer, Warden; J. M. Steinart, Conductor; T. H. Lambert, R. S. N. G ; C. Lewis, I. G. Thus was launched what was to become the largest and most prosperous fraternal order—by far—in El Monte. From this small start has grown a lodge of over two hundred members, doing untold gocd work each year; and owning property, bonds, etc., worth thousands of dollars. Some interesting “high-lights” in the growth of El Monte Lodge No. 424 are briefly set forth below: NOBLE GRAND GEO. W. COWAN from June 12th, 1911, to January 5th, 191?. 14 new members. First class instructed in mysteries of Initiatory Degree by team from Alhambra Lodge, July 21st, 1911, and consisted of: E. J. Shirpser, John Houston, Jas. Franklin, Robert Rankin, Traverse C. Murray, Wm. Higgins, Perry Dobyns, D. Steel, and L. C. Burdick. By-laws were drawn up and adopted. Regalia purchased from Dyas-Cline Company in Los Angeles, October 6th, 1911. The Grand Master visited El Monte Lodge on December 1st, 1911. NOBLE GRAND E. A. FARRINGTON from January 5th, 1912, to July 26th, 1912. 15 new members. NOBLE GRAND G. P. DOBYNS from July 26th, 1912, to January 22nd, 1913. 20 new members. El Monte Lodge loaned $50.00 for formation of Rebekah Lodge. NOBLE GRAND ROBERT RANKIN from January 22nd, 1913, to July 2nd, 1913. 12 new members. Rebekah Lodge instituted. Bro. J. E. Waldron started his 21, terms as Recording Secretary. [This information not furnished by Bro. Waldron, but inserted by the Editors,] Bro. A. N. Wiggins suggested the lodge buy the lot where the First National Bank building now stands, as an investment, but nothing done. Bros. Setchell and S. C. Boyer hurt in Long Beach Pier accident. Bro. Paul Kallmeyer died. NOBLE GRAND F. L. LAWRENCE from July 2nd, 1913, to January 2nd, 1914. 11 new members. El Monte Lodge had float in 4th of July parade. I. O. O. F, picnic held at Redondo, at same time El Monte D. of H. Lodge held picnic. Question Box was started and resulted in many interesting discussions. America Lodge came out and put on 1st Degree in our Lodge room. NOBLE GRAND J. M. SCHANEL from January 2nd, 1914, to July 1st, 1914. 3 new members. Meeting of February 18th cancelled on account of rains and flood. NOBLE GRAND WM. HIGGINS from July 1, 1914, to January 8th, 1915. 1 new member. An amendment to refluce sick benefits after 20 weeks illness was considered and adopted. NOBLE GRAND JESSE FRANKLIN from January 8th, 1915, to July 14th, 1915. 2 new members. Death of Bro. M. R. Manning. NOBLE GRAND S. C. SETCHELL from July 14th, 1915, to January 5th, 1916. 1 new member. NOBLE GRAND C. M. DOYLE from January 5th, 1916, to July 12th, 1916. 3 new members. I. O. O. F. electric sign put on building. Monrovia Lodge put on First Degree in our Lodge room. Bro. E. S. Tripp appointed District Deputy Grand Master, NOBLE GRAND C. C. MALTMAN from July 12th, 1916, to January 3rd, 1917. 1 new member. El Monte Lodge installed officers of other lodges in District 91. Lodge visited by Grand Master Schlosser November 15th, 1916; Rebekah sisters invited and big feed and good time enjoyed by all. NOBLE GRAND E. J. SHIRPSER from January 3rd, 1917, to July 11th, 1917. 4 new members. America Lodge paid El Monte a fraternal visit and put on their “skit” which was highly enjoyed and greatly appreciated by El Monte brothers. Lodge donated $25.00 to American Red Cross—this was apparently the first war work entered into by the Lodge.׳ NOBLE GRAND JOHN IRWINE from July 11th, 1917 to January 9th, 1918. 1 new member. Tokens from12 J. SHORT SERVICE THAT SATISFIES E. HOEFT THE AUTO LAUNDRY SERVICE STATION Union and Shell Gasoline. High Grade Motor Oils. Pennsylvania Vacuum Cup Tires. A Complete Line of Accessories. Cars Washed and Polished By Experts We Have the First Auto Steam Cleaning Equipment in El Monte. Phone 87-W 534 WEST MAIN STREET EL MONTE, CALIF. When your battery needs attention do you get unprejudiced advice and skilled work? Please realize that, no matter what make of battery you have, “Exide Service” will give itex= pert attention and make it last as long as possible AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRICAL SPECIALIST OFFICIAL LIGHT TESTING STATION. Phone 10 “EXIDE” BATTERIES 523 W. Main Street 13 Lodge presented to brothers entering military service: Frank Guess, G. L. McMichael, Ora L. McCoy and G. S. Corpe. $500 in Liberty Bonds purchased. NOBLE GRAND WAYNE WALDRON from January 9th, 1918, to July 10th, 1918. 14 new members. Brother O. L. McCoy lost his life in the torpedoing of the “Tuscania”. Flag Service adopted for all regular meetings. NOBLE GRAND ARTHUR O. ESSE from July 10th, 1918, to January 15th, 1919. 2 new members. More Liberty Bonds purchased. Entertained Soldier I. O. O. F. members from Arcadia Balloon School. t Rebekah sisters surprised lodge with banquet and entertainment New Year’s Night NOBLE GRAND CHARLES BLACKLEY from January 15th, 1919, to July 16th, 1919. 39 new members. Brother P. G. Geo. W. Cowan, our first Noble Grand, and principal organizer of our Lodge, died. First I. O. O. F. picnic held at Glen Ivy. Entertainment Fund started; first amount was from dance held July 7th, 1919—$47.15. NOBLE GRAND GEO. H. KILLINGER from July 16th, 1919, to January 7th, 1920. 25 new members. Successful dances continue, making good amount in Entertainment Fund. Big entertainment and banquet given in Shakespeare Club House by Odd Fellows in honor of returned Service Men. Odd Fellows gave successful benefit entertainment for a family in need —clearing $351.83. Notes issued and purchase of building site, corner Main and Tyler Streets, financed and location bought. “Jinx Fund” started. Bro. Fred Tate died. NOBLE GRAND G. S. CORPE from January 7th, 1920, to July 7th, 1920. 7 new members. Plans for building and financing of same. Entertainment Committee appointed, and functioned, giving brothers many pleasant evenings. Bro. J. C. Thurman drew plans and wrote specifications of proposed new building. I. O. O. F. picnic held in Santa Monica Canyon. Gith, 1922. 11 new members. The Odd Fellows Band was organized and participated in the Chamber of Commerce parade at the Opening of the Bridge Celebration. Bro. W. H. Bruen was appointed District Deputy Grand Master. NOBLE GRAND HERBERT B. RHODES from July 26th, 1922, to January 17th, 1923. 5 new members. W. H. Bruen, D. D. G. M., and Team from El Monte Lodge installed the Officers of the lodges of District No. 91. Lot, corner Tyler and Monte Vista Streets, purchased and building committee appointed. Plans accepted and financing arranged and new home started. Bro. L. B. Wiggins volunteered a roast beef feed for the benefit of the I. O. O. F. Orphan’s Home, resulting in a donation of $172.00 by the brothers. The meetings were short and snappy as the Drill Team was called out every Wednesday evening. NOBLE GRAND LAVELLE B. WIGGINS from January 17th, 1923, to July 11th, 1923. 41 new members, this being the highest number of new members initiated in any one term since the institution of our lodge. Moved into our new building. Club Room equipped, and our building debt reduced considerably thru a series of successful dances and other entertainments. NOBLE GRAND OLIVER KNUTSON installed July 11th, 1923, Boy—page Boyer, Sorey, and Eastman. The Barber’s College Yell: Cut His Lip; Gash his Jaw; Leave His Face— RAW! RAW! RAW! —Pelican Not in El Monte! Gray is certainly an ungrateful cuss. What’s he done now? He won a hundred dollars for a slogan to boost his home town and used the money to move away—Elreco Oily News. Traveling Salesman (with 4 minutes to catch a train)— “Can’t you go faster than this, my man?” Motorman— “Yes, but I have to stay with my car.” —Flamingo DR. THOS. P. FREER DENTAL SURGEON PHONE 127 EL MONTE. CALIF.HAVE YOU SEEN THE NEW HOOD CORD ? IT IS BIGGER, BETTER, HANDSOMER THAN EVER BATTERY and IGNITION WORK El Monte Filling Station R. A. Anderson Cor. Main and Tyler EL MONTE, CALIF. J. M. STEINART’S Department Store “A FRIENDLY STORE” Charter Member I, O. O. F. No. 424 EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA15 INSTALLING TEAM-1922, Reading from left to right. Standing:—Oliver Knutson, Edwin Wiggins, L. J. Wiggins, H. B. Rhodes, John Brown, C. H. McMichael, Geo. Farnum, Kenneth Pugh, W. A. Fletcher, C. H. Masters, E. Cude, Ben Harral. Sitting:—Geo. H. Killinger, W. A. Waldron, B. C. Edmonds, Ray McMichael, W. H. Rhodes, S. C. Setchell, S. C. Boyer, J. M. Schanel, G. L. McMichael and W. H. Cullen. Standing in center of lower row:—W. H. Bruen, D. D. G. M. OUR INSTALLATION TEAMS Among dozens of other activities it has fallen to El Monte Lodge twice since it’s institution to have the honor of numbering among it’s members the District Deputy Grand Master and do the installing of officers of the Lodges of District No. 91—in 1917 and 1922. Our first District Deputy Grand Master was Bro. E. S. Tripp. Bro. J. M. Schanel was District Deputy Grand Marshal. Other members of the team were W. A. Waldron, E. J. Shirpser, O. L. McCoy, T. J. Sappington, S. C. Setchell, S. C. Boyer, G. P. Dobyns, C. C. Maltman and others. It is indeed unfortunate that no complete list of the participating brothers is available. In 1922 our District Deputy Grand Master was Bro. Wm. H. Bruen, with Bro. Guy L. McMichael District Deputy Grand Marshal. The team was especially successful, and the excellent drill arranged by Bro, W. H. Cullen added much beauty and interest to the work. Other members are mentioned under the photographic cut, which appears above. ZOWIE! Thev met on the bridge at midnight, They’ll never meet again; She was an eastbound heifer, And he, a westbound train. —Maniac. Little Boy Blue come blow your horn, Father’s making booze from corn. Get out your gun and go over the hills; The revenue guys are looking for stills. —Medley. PHONE 37 S. D. BROCKMAN DEALER STUDEBAKER and STEWART TRUCK Service Station, Mission Garage EL MONTE, CAL.16 EL MONTE DRUG COMPANY RELIABLE DRUGGISTS DRUGS -:־ SODA CIGARS EASTMAN KODAK SUPPLIES KODAK PRINTING and ENLARGEMENTS TWO STORES FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE 319 West Main St. Phone No. 1 300 West Main St. Phone No. 13 C. C. STAFFORD WHOLESALE HAY AND GRAIN MERCHANT PHONES I OFFICE ,30 EL MONTE I RES. 4O-W EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA17 THE SECURING OF OUR HOME BY BRO. G. S. CORPE. P. G. While the growth and activity of El Monte I. O. O. F. Lodge No. 424 showed continual progress from the first, the greatest increase in membership began shortly after the close of the war. This rapidly increasing membership and the larger fields of endeavor entered into by the Lodge developed a feeling among many members that the organization should at the earliest possible moment obtain a home of its own, rather than continue to pay rent to the Masonic Temple Association and get along in quarters which were too often inadequate. Nothing definite, however, was done until early in the fall of 1919, when it was learned that a number of lots of the Baldwin Estate in El Monte were to be sold; among them an especially desirable location at the corner of Main and Tyler Streets. At the meeting of September 17th, 1919, the lot matter was discussed, and a motion carried “that it was the sentiment of the Lodge that the Tyler Street location was a desirable one.” Brother S. C. Setchell moved that the matter of purchasing be left to the Trustees with instructions to not pay more than $4000.00. Brother G. P. Dobyns seconded the motion, and it was carried. The Trustees were apparently immediately successful in buying the lots, as in the minutes of October 15th> . 1919, we find where ' Bro. C. A. Hannon offered $1250.00 for one of the lots and Bro. J. C. Thurman $1275.00 for another; thus assuring the Lodge of cutting down the total purchase to a feasible amount. At this meeting a committee consisting of Brothers Ashton, Shirpser and Cleminson was appointed to draw up non-interest bearing notes in suitable denominations and arrange to have the brothers thus loan the lodge the necessary amonnt. At the next meeting (October 22nd, 1919) all brothers had been notified to be present and much enthusiasm was shown over the proposed new home, and the final outcome was the purchase of the lot through this method of financing, and the notes were gradually repaid. As it was then felt that we would shortly have our new home, interest was shown in equipping and furnishing it. At the meeting of November 5th, 1919, Brother E. W. Selbach started with a donation of $1.00 a fund to be used for the purchase of Pool tables. Bro. O. D. Ashton suggested that this fund be called the I. O. O. F. Jinx Fund, and this name was adopted. At this meeting a warrant was ordered drawn on the Lodge Treasury for $6000.00 to pay for four lots at Main and Tyler Streets. At the meeting of November 19th, 1919, the deeds were turned over to the trustees. At the meeting of January 14th, 1920, a motion carried that the Noble Grand appoint a committee of five to outline a plan and get a rough estimate of cost of a building. At various meetings lively discussions for and against a building were entered into. Of especial interest is the meeting of March 3rd, 1920, when the committee reported the estimated cost as $40,000.00. Many brothers worked faithfully to line up definite leases, etc., to insure sufficient income to justify going ahead with construction; and at the meeting of May 12th, 1920, the Lodge voted 45 to 11 to proceed with the building• , , Nevertheless, after much further discussion and ef- Our 80 foot Main Street Lot is located on the best corner in El Monte and is leased to the Standard Oil Co.For City or Country Property SEE E. J. SHIRPSER REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS INSURANCE EL MONTE REALTY CO. PHONE 14019 fort, the inadvisability of doing anything immediately seemed finally to become apparent to the Lodge, and all ideas of obtaining a home in the immediate future were forgotton. Building costs were high and financial conditions over the country none too good. As noted in the minutes of the meeting of July 27th. 1921, the Trustees were authorized to lease the lots to the best possible advantage, and this ultimately resulted in the El Monte Service Station of the Standard Oil Co. being located on our Main Street property. At the meeting of July 12th, 1922, we learned of another increase in our hall rent, and at the suggestion of Bro. G. P. Dobyns a motion was carried that the Trustees see Brother Workman in regard to buying his lot, corner Tyler and Monte Vista Streets. This was done and the lot purchased. At the meeting of August 2nd, 1922, a building committee was elected, consisting of G. P. Dobyns, J. M. Schanel, E. J. Shirpser, W. H. Bruen, E. W. Selbach and G. S. Corpe. Plans were presented and adopted at the meeting of the Lodge held August, 23rd, 1922, A loan of $11,000.00 from the Southern County Bank of El Monte was approved by the Lodge October 11th, 1922. At the meeting of November 8th, the building com mittee reported the foundation of the new hall completed. The first meeting in the new hall was held February 21st, 1923. Although hardly as pretentious as originally planned, our new hall is a beautiful structure and a credit not only to Odd-Fellowship, but to the city of El Monte. The equipment throughout is of the best, and the spacious banquet room and dance floor not only insure sufficient facilities for our Brothers and Sisters for years to come, buc also provide an entertainment headquarters for the general public of El Monte far ahead of that offered in many cities larger than ours. In closing, it is desired to mention that a feature of special satisfaction to our Lodge is the feeling of sure ability to meet our financial obligations in connection with our new home; and with our fine Main Street property bringing in a handsome rental we will soon not only be out of debt but will be in far better condition than average to carry on our work of Friendship. Love and Truth. WAR SERVICE RECORD OF MEMBERS OF EL MONTE I. O. O. F. LODGE BY BRO. L. T DOBYNS The local Lodge of the I. O. O. F. No. 424, was well represented in the late World War, having 14 of its members at that time in the three branches of Uncle Sam’s Service. Not all of our brothers in uniform saw overseas duty; and of those who did Brothers Ora L. McCoy and John Guess made the supreme sacrifice. Bro. McCoy was aboard the ill-fated Tuscania when she was torpedoed and sunk near the Irish Coast in 1918. Brother Guess was fatally wounded in action while directing the capture of a German Machine Gun nest in the Argonne. For this action he was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross. One of the brightest spots in the history of the local lodge was the Banquet, Entertainment, and Dance that was put on by the lodge members in honor of returned Service men of this locality in August, 1919. A wonder- ful banquet in the Shakespeare Club House, under the directorship of a committee composed of Bros. S. C. Boyer, E. J. Shirpser, J. M. Schanel, J. C. Thurman and George McMichael was enjoyed by approximately one hundred ex-service men and the local lodge members. After the “feed” a fine program and dance arranged by a committee composed of Bros. G. P. Dobyns, Jess Franklin, Chas. Blackley, E. W. Selbach and G. S. Corpe put the finishing touches on the evening and everyone went home with very pleasant memories of the occasion. The following brothers did their bit and joined the colors during the war period: Ora L. McCoy, John Guess, Orson T. Setchell, Walter M. Freer, Carl A. Knott. John Hurley, Arthur M. Green, Frank Guess, John T. Varble, Goodspeed S. Corpe, Guy L. McMichael, Chas. E. Mordoff, George Farnum. TELEPHONE 8-J If It’s Electrical We Do It BORDEN ELECTRIC COMPANY 339 West Main Street ־:- ־:־ EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA20 -BROMILOW- El Monte’s Leading Grocer The Largest and Best Fruit and Vegetable Department in the City WHERE PRICE AND QUALITY MEET Uni!eel States Tires and Tabes Accessories Gasoline Oils and Greases Bicycle Tires HANNON’S SERVICE STATION C. A. HANNON, Prop. Corner Washington and Columbia Sts. Oiling Greasing Washing Polishing Phone 97-W EL MONTE, CALIF. Everything New But the Management21 MEMORIAL “So live that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night Scourged to his dungeon; but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave Like one that wraps the drapery of his couch About him and lies down to pleasant dreams.” — Bryant Bro. George W. Cowan, P. G. Bro. Paul Kallmeyer Bro. M. R. Manning Bro. Fred Tate Bro. Fred Weston Bro. George C. Brown Bro. H. B. Farmer Bro. George Webster The two following Brothers gave “Their All” Over-Seas: Bro. Ora L. McCoy Bro. John Guess He is not dead—the Brother of our affection But gone into that school Where he no longer needs our poor protection And Christ himself doth rule.for Economical Transportation. “Personal Service” San Gabriel Valley Chevrolet Dealers EL MONTE, CALIF. Phone—El Monte—Chevrolet 123 ROSEMEAD ACRES JUST WEST OF EL MONTE HIGH DRY, FINE MOUNTAIN VIEW V2 ACRE homesites FROM $1200 zz.jo״. HART REALTY CO. SAN GABRIEL VALLEY SPECIALISTS OFFICES; Valley Blvd, at Rosemead Ave. Valley Blvd, at San Gabriel Blvd. Phones, San Gabriel 1185-J J. C. THURMAN GENERAL CONTRACTOR 20 YEARS AT THE SAME OLD STAND23 ROSTER OF MEMBERS OF EL MONTE LODGE NO. 424. 1. O. O. F, (JULY 1, 1923) PAST GRANDS: ARNOLD, R. L. McMICHAEL, G. L. BOYER, S. C. MCMICHAEL, RAY BLACKLEY, CHAS. PALMER, W. 0. BRUEN, W. H. RANKIN, ROBT. CORPE, G. S. RHODES, W. H. DOBYNS, G. P. RHODES, H. B. DOYLE, C. M. STEINART, J. M. DILLON, MARION SHIRPSER, E. J. ESSE, ARTHUR 0. SETCHELL, S. C. EASTMAN, 0. L. SCHANEL, J. M. FRANKLIN, JESSE SOREY, D. S. HIGGINS, WILLIAM TRIPP, E. S. IRWINE, JOHN WALDRON, J. E. KILLINGER, GEO. WALDRON, W. A. LANGLEY, G. E. WALDRON, L. J. MALTMAN, C. C. 1 WIGGINS, L. B. CREMATION J. M. SCHANEL LADY PHONE 53 ASSISTANT ..... . . 204 W. MAIN BALDWIN PARK FORD LINCOLN FORDSON B. P. McIVER AUTHORIZED SALES AND SERVICE BALDWIN PARK, CALTF. phone 645.04 BALDWIN PARK FEED STORE T. T. THOMPSON, Prop. TRUCKING FEED, FUEL, POULTRY SUPPLIES Phone: Covina 64357 BALDWIN PARK, CALIFORNIA Geo. M. Gilliam Nelson Taylor Southern California Realty Co. REAL ESTATE AND INVESTMENTS Office 66561 BALDWIN PARK Res. 64747 CALIFORNIA WHEN YOU THINK OF BUILDING THINK OF BALDWIN PARK LUMBER YARD PHONE 64024 BALDWIN PARK, CALIFORNIA25 DEW DROP IN Superior Quality Candies, Ice Cream and Fountain Service Telephone 70 We Deliver Ice Cream For Parties. Etc., Free HEADQUARTERS FOR JOLLY FOLKS El Monte, Cal. ROSTER OF MEMBERS, (continued) ״ THIRD DEGREE MEMBERS ALEXANDER, A. J. APPLEFORD, C. R. ALDER, J. J. ASHTON, O. D. ALLEN, H. T. ־ ANDERSON, R. A. ALEXANDER, A. A. BROCKMAN, S. D. BOLTON, B. B. BENNETT, M. G. E. BUCKINGHAM, H. J. BARNARD, C. H. BOYER, J. M. BURKETT, L. E. BROWN, J. B. BURDICK, L. C. BECK, C. E. BLACKLEY, JOHN BRINK, E. E. BROMILOW, L. F. BUTTERS, JOE BAERTSCHIGER, H. BUTLER, W. L. BAKER, E. J. BRI ANO, JOHN COLLINS, F. B. CASH, A. E. CORPE, T. L. CONRAD, I. R. COLLAR, R. W. COLEMAN, E. V. CULLEN, W. H. CARPENTER, A. D. CASS, W. H. CONNELL, W. E. COLLINS, H. W. COTTER, J. P. DOBYNS, L. T. DARLING, ED DAVIS, J. E. DINSMOOR, ROSS DeGARMO, G. B. CATERING TO THOSE OF DISCRIMINATING TA S TE El monte WEST MAIN Theatre EL MONTE. CAL. AN INDEPENDENT INSTITUTION FOR YOUR ENTERTAINMENT OPERATED BY THE OWNERS G. L. PROCTOR ־ ־ fl■ TALHELM26 ROSTER OF MEMBERS (continued) DODSON־, FOSTER DODSON, B. C. DeRUSH, HAROLD EDMUNDS, B. C_ EVERETT, L W_ ESSE, C. B. EWING, W. L. FERGUSON, W. a FREER, S. A. FLAGG, C. HL FREER, W. M־_ FARNUM, GEOFREER, T. P_ FREER, LEE FOSTER, G. E-FLETCHER, W. A. FLFIELD, J. E_ FARMER, ROY GUESS, FRANK GREEN, H. E. HUDSON, J. W, HERBERT, F. C. HARRAL, BEN HARRAL, ERNEST HANNON, C. A. HAMBLIN, G. T. HILL, C. L. HARDEN, B. E. HOE, GEO. HERBERT, C. S. HORTON, B. R. HEGER, GEO. ISENSEE, OTTO JACKLEY, E. E. KILLIAN, G. R. KNUTSON, O. C. KILLIAN, HOWARD KLINGERMAN, R. G. KNOTT, A. C. KISNER, SAM KING, ORA H. KNAPP, R. F. K KELLEY, G. A. LAMBERT, T. H. LEWIS> CHANC LOVE, EDW. LONGACRE, W. J. LINCOLN, WALTER MONTY’S SANDWICHES ARE THE BEST MONTY’S LUNCH WAGON OPEN ALL NIGHT 500 W. MAIN STREET EL MONTE, CALIF.27 EL MONTE VARIETY STORE We teach the dollars to have more “cents.” Satisfaction Guaranteed. WE SAY IT WITH BARGAINS Hundreds of Articles at Money Saving Prices—also LIGHT HARDWARE, POTTERY. TINWARE. GREYWARE. ALUMINUM WARE, G L AS S W A R E, C A N D Y. TOYS. ETC. ROSTER OF MEMBERS (continued) LACY, J. 0. OSMUND, CARL LEE, R. A. PANGLE, H. A. MILLS, E. E. PANGLE, J. L. MINGS, T. B. PIERC EY, M. MCMICHAEL, GEO. PARKER, C. R. McCREA, F. PARKER, J. E. METCALF, GEO. PICKERING, F. McKAY, W.M. PUGH, K. MORRISON, N. V. PROUTY, FRED McMichael, t. r. reed, e. h, McMichael, c. h. ranger, c. s. McClintock, a. e. Sappington, f. p. MOORE, A. W. SAPPINGTON, T. J. METZ, W. D. SELBACH, E. W. McCOY, C. B. SETCHELL. 0. T. MASTERS, C. H. SHUGG, GUY, MURRAY, H. M. STRANGE, L. E. MILLER. LAWRENCE STEELE, J. R. MANNING, D. STEELE, C. C. MONTGOMERY, J. G. SMITH, H. MALONE, EDW. SCOTT, L. C, NILSEN, CAPT. O. SWETMAN, E, E. NOVAKOVICH, P. STINGLE, GEO. A. NORMAN, FRED THIENES, H. W. EL MONTE AUTO SERVICE “WE TAKE YOU ANYWHERE״ E. T. GRAGG PHONE MAIN 1328 EL MONTE HOTEL -PHONE 14T MONTE, CALIF. Visitors from, out of town will find the El Monte Hotet inviting and convenient. MRS. M. S. HAYS, <־ Proprietress ROSTER OF MEMBERS (continued) TOWER, C. E. WIGGINS, T. M. ? TÜRNER, W. R WILKERSON, L. THURMAN, J. CL WIGGINS, LOUIS THIENES, F. A. WEAVER, I. D. THURMAN, E. EL WILSON, H. M. TUCKER, A. L. WORKMAN, A. J. THALIMER, H. A. WILSON, F. G. VAN VALIN, FRANK VANCE, ROBERT WEAVER, E. J. WIGGINS, A. N. WRIGHT, R. a WATSON, J. T. WOODSON, JOHN WALTERS, J. A. WILKERSON, C. R. WELLS, C. T. MORDOFF, CHAS. E. (1st Degree) Outdoor Sports : Jack lets the world go by as he discusses the why6 and wherefores with a dizzy daisy.29 A Few Members Snapped In Action30 THE REAL STORE FOR MEN — Where everything is well displayed and men can take their time in choosing. The entire stock of men’s furnishings — from socks to shirts has been selected with great care. Prices are very low for furnishings of such splendid worth. ASHER & NAUMANN El Monte, Calif. El Monte 154-J Alh. 1058 El Monte ICE Company Granada and Amador Sts. A Home Ice Company for Home Folks Mackay & Wilkerson L. T. Hammersley J«« Hardware, Implements Harness, Paints, Stoves and House Furnishings General Offices and Store at PUENTE, Cal. Phone 10 Store at Store at COVINA, CAL. EL MONTE, CAL. Phone 66 Phone 23 - QUALITY FIRST ־- If your bathroom is equipped with old-fashioned, troublesome fixtures, let us figure with you on installing beautiful modern, attractive fixtures that you can be proud of. Our reputation for quality work and reasonable rates is well established. Come in—or phone and we will gladly call. Ora ¡King PLUMBING SERVICE THAT SERVES Phone 6 EL MONTE31 More Members Snapped In ActionPUENTE 32 LIFE, ACCIDENT AND TOWN LOTS. ACREAGE HEALTH INSURANCE AND OIL LEASES GRATIAN BEDART 20 YEARS IN PUENTE REAL ESTATE INSURANCE and INVESTMENTS BOTH PHONES: 11 PUENTE EX. PlIENTE, CALIF־. PUENTE DRUG CO. PUENTE, CALIF. FULL LINE OF DRUGS AND DRUG SUNDRIES CANDY : CIGARS S TOBACCO BUICK G. M. C TRUCK Puente Garage FRED LOWERY, prop. GENERAL GARAGE WORK DAY PHO. 22 NITE PHO. 249 EXIDE BATTERIES TIRES ACCESSORIES PUENTE CITY PROPERTY W. E. SERVICE REAL ESTATE WALNUT AND ORANGE GPOVES GENERAL FARM LANDS phone puente 202 PUENTE, CALIFORNIA33 WOULDN’T IT BE WONDERFUL IF Sour apples didn’t affect one of our brothers a-tall? Lavelle Wiggins’ gavel weighed 40 lbs. instead of 4 oz? Red Collar had a bed right in the lodge room? That awful committee hadn’t bought confetti and chased the janitor out of a job? Jack Watson could be trained to fight Dempsey instead of busting up the furniture? Louie Wiggins was a real preacher instead of our Chaplain only? Reverend Fletcher was his side-kicker? The I. O. O. F. By-laws required good wine for initiation purposes? And also to open every meeting? We could invite Willie Hoppe to tangle with Knapp in our own club-room? Anybody could understand that Radio Set furnished by Corpe? Arch Wiggins should decide to run Billie Sunday out of business? Joe Schanel would ever reveal the amount of cash in the Jinx Fund? And how much the piano cost? The El Monte Gazette was an eighteen-page Metropolitan Dailv Paper? And Bro. Maltman was the Sporting Editor only of it? Earl Porter and Harold Brown would shake the lead out of their shoes and join the Odd Fellows? Jawn Dobyns ever attended lodge? All of the Brothers ever did attend lodge at any one time? Or even part of the time, or occasionally, or once a year, say? Dan Sorey, Prof. Setchell, R. F. L. Knapp, A. J. Workman, Foster Dodson, Ora King and T. L. Corpe drove to the hall each Wednesday night in their limousine? And all of the brothers who lived over a block away had to walk to lodge? Pool tables didn’t cost money and banks didn’t charge interest on building fund? And Janitors didn’t cost anything either? And Bar-Tenders in the Commissary in the Club-Room worked 15 hours a day, free? The Rebekahs would split the profits with us on the eats they sell at our dances? Bob Rankin and Perry Dobyns owned the 1st National Bank, instead of just working there? Benny Harral and C. H. Masters had a pair of galvanized-iron pants apiece? Mike really loved the ladies? The ladies didn’t love Mike? » Prof. Setchell ever found anything done in lodge that wasn’t out of order? Jack Alder would shoot out the windows instead of shooting up the dance floor? Bro. Ranger would wear a pair of stilts to lodge some night? Dr. Dillon did the same thing and came with him? All these advertisers in this book had bought 3 pages apiece? They would hold the 1924 Grand Lodge in El Monte instead of Pasadena? E. J. Shirpser would sleep at home or pay rent for chair he uses as a sleeping head-quarters in lodge? Wayne Waldron would pay his fines without crabbing? Geo. Killinger would loan his toupee to Oliver Knutson? Dick Anderson and Chas. Hannon sold gasoline to brother members for 5 cents a gallon? Tom Lambert furnished all brothers with a Roast Veal Supper some evening? Doc Freer’s name was Painless Freer and he lived up to his name? Sorey’s Saturday night shaves were equal to those of the rest of the week?34 SOME SMILES IN THE OLD MINUTES May 29 th, 1919—“Two bills for clothes cleaning; one to Bro. Carey and one to Bro. Alder. After some comment a motion carried that they be thrown out of the window; (the bills). August 20th, 1919.—“Chas. Blackley resigned from the dance committee and the Noble Grand appointed him in his own place.” March 10th, 1920.—“Bro. Palmer reported a kick about weeds on our lot and Bro. G. P. Dobyns was asked to rent the lot so the renter would have to clean off the weeds.” August 18th, 1920.—“The Warden reported the loss of a pair of white pants. After some discussion they were still a loss.” October 6th, 1920—“The Noble Grand was fined $1 for being absent from last meeting. The Noble Grand in revenge fined the Vice Grand 50 cents for being late.” October 23th, 1920 - “Bro. Wayne Waldron was fined 50 cents for making remarks about the punch.” November 3rd, 1920.—“Bro. Shirpser was fined 50 cents for being absent-minded and for going to sleep while acting as supporter to the Noble Grand.” December 19th, 1920.—“Bros. Killinger, T. J. Sappington and T. P. Freer were fined four-bits each for strong-arm work on the inner door.” January 5th, 1921.—“The District Deputy Grand Master gave a quick Dispensation so that his lady Pianist could play during the Installation Ceremonies.” Prof. Dobyns—(Working on I. O. O. F. Magazine)—“If I lose any time, I must do so quickly.” GENERAL, delivery Lee Waldron—“You certainly seem rather unlucky.” Joe Butters—“Unlucky! Say, if Venus de Milo was bathing in City Hall Park, I’d be passing 91st street in a subway express going north.” AT THE STAMP WINDOW, EL MONTE POST OFFICE Langley—‘־Gimme stamps for this parcel.” Mike—“Here they are.” Langley—“Do I have to stick them on myself?’ Mike—“No, stick ’em on the parcel.” Prof.—“Who was the greatest inventor?” Stude—“An Irishman named Pat. Pending.” Old Colored Mammy—“Ise wants a ticket fo’ Florence.” Ticket Agent—(After ten minutes of weary thumbing over railroad guides)—“Where is Florence?” Old Colored Mammy—“Settin’ over dar on de bench.” 35 Some of El Monte Lodge’s Mcmbeis, Phoiographed July 11, 1923 Reading from left to right—Back Row: S. C Setchell, P. G,; G. E. Langley, P. G.; J. M. Schanel, P. G.; Chas. D. Blackley, P. G.; L. B. Wiggins, P. G.; Joe Batters; Leon Waldron, P. G.; L. J. Wiggins. Second Row: Geo. Kelley; Oliver Knutson, N. G.; Fred Prouty; W. H. Cullen; W. A. Waldron, P. G.; Luke Strange; Frank Pickering; Otto Isensee. Third Row; Edwin Wiggins; Lawrence Miller; W. L. Ewing; L. T. Dobyns; H. B. Rhodes, P. G.; T. P. Freer; Ray McMichael, P. G.; Jack Watson; E. E. Thurman; J. E. Fifield; Geo. Heger; Ben Harral. Fourth Row (Seated): R. A. Lee; B. C. Edmunds; Kenneth Pugh; B. C. Dodson; C. S. Ranger; Geo. T. Hamblin; E. J. Weaver; W. H. Rhodes, P. G.; P. Novakovich; A. L. Tucker. Fifth Row (Seated on floor): J. E. Waldron, P. G.; E. J. Shirpser, P. G.; Geo. T. Farnum, V. G.; E. S. Tripp, P. D. D. G. M.; G. P. Dobyns, P. G.; W. H. Bruen, P. D. D. G. M.; R. F. L. Knapp; C. H. Flagg; G. S. Corpe, P. G. Teacher: “What dirty hands you have, Willy. What would you say if I came to school like that?” Willy: “I wouldn’t say anything—I’m too polite.” —Selected FOR QUALITY PRINTING Drop in at 2 25-227 West Main Street, or TELEPHONE 15 and we will call on you C. C MALTMAN 225227־ WEST MAIN ST. EL MONTE. CAL. Commercial Fancy Special Forms or Anything in JOB PRINTING36 Campus Togs Sales and Service PUENTE EL MONTE BU1CK When Better Automobiles are Built Buick Will Build Them 14 Models WALTER’S Furnishings and Shoes 311 W. MAIN ST. EL MONTE GEO. E. CROSS, Distributor ANOTHER NASH The Fastest Growing Car in Sales WHY? A Demonstration Will Convince You Foothill Nash Agency El Monte Monrovia Covina MEN I am glad to have this opportunity to tell you about the FLORSHEIM SHOE You know American made shoes are used all over the world. But we do not send all our best abroad1. A visit to our Florsheim Shoe Department will prove that decisively. Our new Lasts in Oxfords and High Shoes we are now showing in our “FLORSHEIM” line, are America’s Best Shoe-making Superiority. - You’ll need a pair some day, and when you do, THINK OF Hjalmar Johnson 47 E. Union St. Between Raymond and Fair Oaks Aye. Colo. 1080 PASADENA, CAL. IT’S HISTORY, ACTIVITIES AND WORK BY SISTER NETTIE WALDRON. P N. G. For the early history of the Rebekah Degree, see the “Brief History of Odd Fellowship” in the first section. This work was introduced into California shortly after Odd Fellowship was established in this state and has increased rapidly until at the present time there are 353 lodges, with a total membership of nearly 45,000, of which 28,639 are women. The local Rebekah Lodge No. 338 was organized thru the efforts of Sister Nettie Waldron. The charter members were Sisters Nettie Waldron, P. N. G.; Etta Setchell, P. N. G. Katherine Dodson; Brothers Chauncey Lewis; Grover Cleveland, J. E. Waldron, and Joseph R. Elledge. On the evening of March 7th, 1913, at the Masonic Hall the Lodge was instituted by Sister Fannie M. Lacy, Warden of the Rebekah Assembly of California, in the presence of fifty or more members of the order that had gathered here from Santa Ana, Long Beach, Covina, and oiher near by cities. Twenty-eight petitions were balloted upon and all were elected to receive the Rebekah Degree. The degree staff of Fraternity Lodge No. 272 of Los Angeles took the chairs and in a most impressive and pleasing manner proceeded to initiate into the Order the newly elected members. The following officers were elected and installed in their respective chairs by sister Fannie M. Lacy and her staff: N. G., Nettie Waldron Sec’y., J. E. Waldron V. G., Ida V. Clark Treas., Persia Shugg The following appointive officers were then named and duly installed:- ־ R.S, N. G., Ault Shugg Chaplain, Fannie Lewis L. S. N. G., Emma Boyer Outside Guardian, J. M. Schanel Warden, Ruth Green Inside Guardian, Lizzie Maltman Conductor, Bertha Barron R. S. V. G., Hildreth Mayes L. S. V. G., Nora Willis Sister Fannie M. Lacy presented the Lodge with a beautiful new gavel. The Rebekahs have rapidly grown from their begin- ning of seven members until at the present writing their roster shows a total membership of 162. The Rebekahs have been a great help to the local Odd Fellows on many occasions and their help and cooperation has certainly been appreciated. They took it into their own hands to furnish the kitchen in our New Home for which they deserve much credit. The equipment consists of a fine large gas range, a large coffee urn, a hot water system, and other utensils and dishes to make the kitchen complete and up-to-date. The Rebekahs also made the Odd Fellows proud of their Sister Lodge when they purchased the much needed piano for the new Lodge Room, the instrument being of the Grand type and certainly a worthy addition to the hall furnishings. The Rebekah Lodges of the state of California maintain at Gilroy, Santa Clara County, the I. O. O. F. Orphan’s Home of California. This is a beautiful institution covering ten acres and costing $200,000.00 with an annual maintenance expense of approximately $22,000.00. Since the institution of this home in 1897, 280 orphaned children of this state have been taken in and cared for, and persons who have visited the home say that it is one of the best managed of all similar Homes that they have visited. The maintenance of this Home is a heavy burden for the Rebekah lodges- of this state, but even in the light of this the institution has not only been furnished with ample operating expenses but additions to the plant and equipment have been made annually. The Rebekah Degree is a valuable addition to the Order in that it gives women the opportunity of working with men in the spreading of the three great teachings of Odd Fellowship—Friendship—Love—and Truth. And in many phases of the work woman is more adapted than man to “Carry on” because of her natural trait of home making. So for that reason she fits more readily into the domestic side of the work than man. And let it be said here that the Rebekahs are recognized as one of the most important divisions ot the order and they are certainly doing a wonderful work.38 ROSTER OF MEMBERS OF EL MONTE REBEKAH LODGE NO. 338 JULY 1, 1923 PAST NOBLE GRANDS EMILIE ALLGEYER EMMA BOYER ELLA BROWN IRENE BUTTERS DELLA CLAIR AMO E. CORPE, P. D. D. P. ETHEL K. DILLON LELIA EASTMAN BESSIE FLAGG FANNIE LEWIS LIZZIE MALTMAN ESTELLA PALMER M. KATE RHODES ALLIE SAPPINGTON ADDIE SCHANEL ETTA SETCHELL FLUVIA SHIRPSER NETTIE WALDRON DELLA M. WILCOX, P. D. D. P. PAST GRANDS S. C. BOYER Wm. H. BRUEN, P. D. D. G. M. CHARLES CLAIR G. S. CORPE G. P. DOBYNS O. L. EASTMAN Wm. HIGGINS GEO. KILLINGER GEO. E. LANGLEY C. C. MALTMAN g. l. McMichael RAY MCMICHAEL W. O. PALMER H. B. RHODES W. H. RHODES J. M. SCHANEL E. J. SHIRPSER J. M. STEINART L. B. WIGGINS FOR BUILDING OF ALL KINDS SEE FRED K. PROUTY L. S- SCOTT AUTO TOP MAKER 500 W, MAIN39 EASTMAN’S BARBER SHOP 405 W. MAIN PHONE 87-J AGENCY MONROVIA LAUNDRY CEMENT WORK GEORGE HOE PORCH WORK A SPECIALTY ROSTER OF MEMBERS (continued) FLORENCE ALBRIGHT GRACE COWAN BERTHA S. ANDREWS MURRIL DAVIS ANNA APPLEFORD VELMA S. DeGARMO GLADYS T. BARRETT CATHERINE DODSON ESTELLE BENNETT KATE DOYLE EVILO F. BERRY BLANCH FARNUM AGNES V. BOLTON ORVA C. FERREDAY MYRTLE S. BOLTON JULIA FRANKLIN ELIZABETH BOMER LIZZIE GALLAWAY IDA M. BOYER PRIMROSE GILCHRIST MAURINE C. BOYER NORA BELL GRAHAM MAUIRE BLACKLEY JOSEPHINE GRAYBILL CAROLINE BLAIR MARJORY L. HAMBLIN JOSEPHINE BRINK ETHEL HANNON EMMA BRUEN ANITA HEGER VIOLA M. BRUEN MATHILDA W. HENRY HELEN B. BUFFINGTON LILY HOE NELLIE BURDICK EDITH KALLMEYER SARAH BURDICK ESTELLE KNOWLTON JOSEPHINE CAFFERY ROSE LIVINGSTON IDA CARPENTER GERTRUDE MASTERS LONA CHOEN ADA McCOY ELLA CONRAD HELEN MCDANIEL FRANCES D. CORPE lillian McConnell TELEPHONE EL MONTE 14 OFFICE HOURS 1 TO 3 DR. W. S, WILCOX 111 W. Main St. EL M0NTE׳ Cfl״F־40 WM, H. BRUEN Tailor and Cleaning Works WE CLEAN EVERYTHING THAT CAN BE CLEANED 308 W. MAIN STREET COMPLIMENTS OF DR. B. B. BOLTON ROSTER OF MEMBERS (continued) Fannie McMichael SARAH WALLS GERTRUDE McMICHAEL INEZ PROUTY WATSON M. IMOGENE McMICHAEL EVELYN WIGGINS CORA METZ VIVIAN WILKERSON NELLIE L MOORE MARGARET WILLIBRANDT ALICE NICHOLS DORA WILSON ESTELLE NOVAKOVICH RUBY WOODS MAY OSMUND - VANIA WREST LORETTA ?ANGLE JOHN J. ALDER ROWENA PARKER CECIL APPLEFORD LAVINA PEGOT JOHN M. BAGER MARGARET PIERCY BEECHER B. BOLTON BESSIE RANKIN JOE M. BUTTERS MARGARET RHODES FRANK E. CHOEN FANNIE SAPPINGTON Wm. E. CONNELL RAES SHANK RAY CONRAD AULT SHUGG EPHERT CUDE LAURA STRANGE WALTER H. CULLEN RUTH TATE GLENN B. DeGARMO RUTH E THALIMER LAURENCE T. DOBYNS EDITH THIENES BERNIE C. EDMUNDS MAUD E THIENES GEORGE A. FARNUM Jr. ALICE V. THURMAN ALFRED FINLEY RACHEL VORDER MARK CHARLES FLAGG EDRA WALDRON GLENN FOSTER HILDA WALDRON THOMAS P. FREER G. E. LANGLEY Dealer in Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry 306 WEST MAIN STREET El Monte, : : ; California PHONE; ALHAMBRA 651 EL MONTE 54-W Alhambra Laundry Co. Refinite Soft Water Used Exclusively H. B. RHODES, LOCAL REPRESENTATIVE41 MARY JEAN GIFT SHOP EXPRESS YOUR THOUGHTS WITH GREETING CARDS FOR EVERY OCCASION ART NEEDLE WORK, FLEISHER’S YARNS AND PICTURE FRAMING A SPECIALTY Mrs. A. D. Bassett - Prop. Eat at ESSE’S CAFE All Home Cooked Meals ROSTER OF MEMBERS (continued) WALTER FREER Clyde McMichael GEORGE HAMBLIN george w. mcmichael CHARLES H. HANNON PETER NOVAKOVICH GEORGE HOE .L A. PANGLE OTTO K. ISENSEE ROBERT RANKIN CHAUNCEY LEWIS F. P. SAPPINGTON WAYNE LONGACRE EMIL W. SELBACH FRANK LIVINGSTON W. B. TURNER CHARLES H. MASTERS JOHN VORDERMARK ANDREW W. MOORE WILLIAM WILCOX JOHN EDGAR MOSS C. R. WILKERSON CLARENCE B. McCOY A Corner of Our Banquet Room COMPLIMENTS OF Dr. Rowland P. Stanley Drive Down and See Our Splendid New Varieties Foerster’s Dahlia Garden AT ROSEMEAD Beautiful Cut Flowers To Ordei42 We Can Save You Money On Your FURNITURE SEEING IS BELIEVING Full Line Of Furniture, Rugs, Linoleum Agents for Occidental Gas Ranges Used Furniture Bought, Sold, and Exchanged EL MONTE FURNITURE CO. Phone 143 349 W. Main St. El Monte, Cal. MOONEY MOTOR COMPANY Sales and Service Phone 82 410 W. Main St. EL MONTE McDANIEL’S CUT RATE STORE PAY CASH AND SAVE 25% Meat Market Groceries Men’s Furnishings Shoes 343 W. Main St. EL MONTE PHONE 96-J SUNLIGHT CO. GENERAL GROCERIES AND VEGETABLES ALSO DRY GOODS DEPARTMENT WE DELIVER T. SHITACUBO PROPRIETOR43 A Few El Monte Rebekahs44 MEMORIAL “God's will be done! Whose gracious will Through all our mortal fret, The sacred blessing leaves us still, To Love, and not Forget.״ Ora L. McCoy Helen Rhodes Knutson, P. N. G. George Cowan, P. G. George Brown Fred Tate Fred Weston Marietta Selbach, P. N. G. Leah F. Dobyns ‘ The praise of those who sleep in earth The pleasant memory of their worth, The hope to meet when life is past, Shall heal the tortured mind at last.״45 ES Monte Section LODGES LEXINGTON LODGE NO. 104 F. & A. M. EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA The Lexington Lodge No. 104, F. and A. M., was organized in 1855. The charter is of genuine sheep- EL MONTE MASONIC TEMPLE skin and bears the date of May 15th, 1855. It was received by the lodge on May 15th, 1856. On September 29th of the same year a permanent hall was secured in the Browning Building, which still stands on West Main street. The furniture for the lodge was brought around the Horn in the year 1856, as nearly as can be ascertained. The tools are of solid silver and a very rare treasure. Dr. Thomas Mayes and a Mr. Norris were the first members to receive their degrees from this lodge. In December, 1867, the lodge bought the second story of the old Baptist Church and moved into it. In 1875 the lodge purchased a lot 100 by 200 feet, situated where the Asher & Naumann store now stands, at corner of Lexington and Main streets. A notation in the minutes of 1876 states that the I. O. O. F. had rented the Masonic Hall, but no further mention is made. In June, 1894, a resolution was introduced by C. W. Bell to move the lodge to Alhambra. This resolution was defeated through the efforts principally of George W. Dobyns and J. T. Haddox. A Grand Lodge of Masons was opened in the hall on the afternoon of July 18th, 1907, for the purpose of laying the corner stone in the new Masonic Temple, located at the corner of Main street and El Monte avenue. In 1923 James Ercel Cleminson was elected as Master, and he bears the distinction of being the youngest Master ever elected. The local lodge of Masons has as its members many of our leading citizens of this community and boasts of a total membership of approximately 121. Their Temple is a beautiful building and their order one of the progressive ones of our city. LEXINGTON CHAPTER NO. 172 ORDER EASTERN STAR The local Chapter of the Eastern Star was instituted on July 18th, 1899, with the following charter members: Maud Davis, Anna Maxson McMichael, Tabitha McCaige, Minnie McCaige, Emma Cleminson, James Cleminson, I. F. Baker, Clay Dodson, Una Dodson, Thomas Hayes, Addie Dodson, Elbert Dodson, David Ritter, and Myra A. Drake. The Chapter meets in the Masonic Temple on the NOTARY PUBLIC PHONE 117 VINCENT E. BOWSER ATTO R N E Y-AT- LAW EL MONTE, CAL.46 115-117 WEST WHITE OAK AVE. TELEPHONE MAIN 166 HARRY NELSON authorized dealer LINCOLN FORDSON THE UNIVERSAL CAR CARS - TRUCKS ■ TRACTORS MONROVIA. CALIFORNIA first and third Tuesday evenings of each month, and has at the present time a membership of 102. Mrs. Pauline Aaron is the present Matron and Mr-Arthur A. Macurda the present Patron. DEGREE OF HONOR BY MRS. GRACE BLACKLEY John Alexander H. H. Rodgers Nora Dobyns John McCoy James B. Freer Emma Cleminson John H. Beaty Mary E. Snoddy Joseph Bartley Janies McIntosh Stephen D. Thurman A. N. Wiggins George W. Dobyns Belle Killian William M. Snoddy The Degree of Honor Protective Association was organized in El Monte on May 11th, 1897, by Nellie Masters, and the lodge honored her by naming their lodge Nellie Lodge No. 56. The first officers were as follows: Matilda Slack, Past President. Sadie D. Thurman, President. Ada S. Rodgers, Vice-President. Mary Bartley, Second Vice-President. Anne F. Vise, Recording Secretary. Clarence Crist, Financial Secretary. James Cleminson, Treasurer. Sarah Freer, Usher. Mont T. Broaded, Outside Watch. Lettie Thurman, Inside Watch. The charter members were as follows: A. E. McClintock Oliver Johnson Walter Blackley Bessie Broaded ' Grace Broaded Mary E. Reed Mary E. Brown Estella Killian The first meeting was held in the Grammar School, the lodge later occupying the Dodson Hall, a small hall that was over the old butcher shop that used to stand where the Golden State Cafe is now located; from there they moved to the old Cave’s Hall. Shortly after this the membership of the organization started to dwindle, and in order to save expenses they moved to an upstairs room in the Ashton residence on Center street (now the Gilchrist home), but through the determined efforts of the few remaining members the lodge was built up again and in a short time they moved to the Masonic Temple, where they are at the present. The lodge at the present time has 83 members— 57 beneficiary and 26 social members. Four of the charter members—Mrs. Mary Snoddy McClintock, Mrs. Anne F. Vice, Mrs. Grace Broaded Blackley, and Mrs. Nora Dobyns Ethington—are still members of the order, and the latter three, still claim Ex Monte as their home. CHURCHES METHODIST CHURCH The El Monte Methodist Episcopal Church was organized by Presiding Elder S. A. Thomson, D.D., January 22, 1905, with the following charter membership: Mr. and Mrs. M. F. Quinn, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hicks, Harry Hicks, Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Eddle-man, Margaret Eddleman, Mrs. Julia Service, Rich- ard Service, William Service, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Pollard, Thomas Pollard, Jr., Mr. and Mrs. J. R-Williams, Mrs. F. Crabb, and Miss Bertie Crabb. Rev. John Jackson, a Canadian Methodist preacher, was appointed as first regular pastor by the presiding elder, but after preaching one sermon he was taken seriously ill and was unable to continue as pastor. Rev. P. H. Bodkin, editor of the ,,California47 EL MONTE DAIRY RAW JERSEY MILK DELIVERED TWICE DAILY PHONE 55-J ORIGINAL M. E. CHURCH BUILDING Independent”; Professor Knoles, Rev. Tarr, and Rev. Pattee filled the pulpit until the appointment of Rev. S. L. Todd as pastor on the 11th day of March, 1905. Services for the first five months were held in the old Baptist Church, and on June 25th, 1905, the dedication of the new church was held, with Rev. Isaac Jeweil of the Covina M. E. Church preaching the afternoon services. An outstanding feature of this dedication was the fact that the church was dedicated free from debt. The budding was completed within ten weeks from the time of the ground breaking, and the building committee, consisting of Robert ׳Hicks, J. J. Eddle-man and Thomas Pollard, were highly praised for their fine work on the committee. The following special gifts were made towards the furnishings: The organ by Robert Hicks and J. R. Williams; the bell by Mrs. Robert Hicks; the pulpit by Perry and William Olmstead; the pulpit chairs and pedestals by Mrs. E. E. Wright of Los Angeles; the communion table by Daniel Jeffers of Ozark, Ark.; the collection plates by Mrs. R. E. Taylor, and a fine pulpit Bible by Mrs. Jennie Ruggles. Rev. Todd was followed by Rev. R. B. Wilkins, who served the church from October 1, 1906, to October, 1907, and Rev. O. T. Nichols from October, 1907, to October, 1908; Rev. A. W. Bunker from October, 1908, to October, 1909; Rev. Harry Shepard from October, 1909, to October, 1911; Rev. H. S. Munger from October, 1911, to October, 1914; Rev. L. D. Lloyd from October, 1914, to October, 1918, and Rev. Edward Vaughan from October, 1918, to October, 1920. During the pastorate of Rev. E. Vaughan the new church was begun, and then Rev. Vaughan was succeeded by Rev. G. E. Twomley, under whose administration the enterprise was completed. Much credit was due the faithful building committee and the NEW M. E. CHURCH BUILDING S. PIUMA PHONE WHITTIER 4254 J. BRIANO PIUMA & BRIANO GENERAL MERCHANDISE Corner San Gabriel Blvd, and Pico Road BOX 266 EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA48 THE SOUTHERN COUNTY BANK Anaheim, El Monte, Buena Park Branches SAVINGS AND COMMERCIAL P. G KLINGERMAN, Manager H. A NEELY, Teller LOCAL BOARD G. Klingerman F. P. Sappington J. H. Sotoio F. G. Herbert J. D. Cleminson THE BANK BEHIND THE FARMER membership of the church, and last but not least, Mr. J. C. Thurman, who took charge of the work at a much needed hour and completed the job in a reputable manner. The first building was moved to the rear of the lot and the new building erected on the front of the lot and adjoining the older one, the new building being completed and dedicated on March 20, 1921. The new building certainly is a worthy addition to the city and it stands at an angle on the boulevard where its exterior beauty shows to fine advantage, and certainly the interior finish and effect, either in the day time when the sun shines through the beautiful windows or at night under the splendid system of electric lighting, is most pleasing and impressive. Rev. Twomley was followed in October, 1921, by Rev. E. Sedweek, who is the present pastor. FIRST CHRISTIAN CHURCH In 1301 W. S Utter of Covina held the preliminary meetings of the Christian Church on Sunday afternoons in the Baptist and Presbyterian churches. Then in 1905 the Christian Church was organized and for about a year their meetings were held in Caves Hall. Some of the charter members were: Mr. and Mrs. D. G. Huston, Mrs. J. Franklin, Mr. and Mrs. William Thienes, Mr. and Mrs. John Varble, Mrs. Sam Robinson, Mrs. William Elliott Bowman, Mr. Sam Pollock, Mrs. Elizabeth Pollock, Mrs. George Renfro, Mrs. John Blackley, Mrs. Kate E. Doyle, Mrs. J. A. McGirk, Mrs. Susan Hayes, Mrs. Frank Hayes, and Mr. and Mrs. Willits. A lot was purchased on the corner of El Monte avenue and First street and the church was erected there in 1906, the first resident pastor being Rev. Homer Young. In 1921 the church bought the lot north of them and the church building was remodeled and enlarged, a basement was added and the whole structure was rc finished both inside and ou‘.. ORIGINAL CHRISTIAN CHURCH BUILDING49 NEW CHRISTIAN CHURCH BUILDING IMMANUEL MISSION —EPISCOPAL Rev. Robert Rennison, head of the Mission Board of Southern California, established the El Monte church during the summer of 1922. The organization has a membership of approximately 25 and is gradually increasing. They have purchased a lot near the site of the new grammar school location, and the present Presbyterian Church building has been purchased and is to be moved to the new lot and completely remodeled, both inside and out. Very successful meetings are being held in the meanwhile at the home of F. P. Sappington. PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Although the committee in charge of this publication have made many requests from different members of the Presbyterian Church for data to enable a historical write-up to appear herein, all efforts have been unsuccessful and it is therefore necessary that our History of El Monte go to press without it. We understand this church is one of the most prosperous in our city; and at this time (August, 1923), a beautiful new building is being erected at the corner of East Main street and Columbia street. A picture appears on this page. NEW PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH BUILDING, UNDER CONSTRUCTION AT THIS DATE50 THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF EL MONTE, CALIF. “The Bank of Friendly Service” OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS A. T. COLLISON, President E. C. HARVEY, Cashier. P. F. COGSWELL, Vice. Pres. ROBERT RANKIN, Ass’t. Cashier. I. F. BAKER, Vice.-Fres. GEO. P. DOBYNS, Ass’t. Cashier. R. L. ARNOLD, Assistant to the President J. R. DURFEE, Director. J. E. KILLIAN, Director. C. C. STAFFORD, Director. T. H. LAMBERT, Director. Oouiuirreud and Savings -״•׳- Resources Over One Million, THE GROWTH OF EL MONTE'S SCHOOL SYSTEM By Mrs. I. F. Baker LEXINGTON STREET GRAMMAR SCHOOL BUILDING The first public school held in El Monte dates back to the year 1852. The building was located southeast of the present structure on Lexington street and contained one room 30 feet by 20 feet. The walls were made of willow poles driven firmly into the ground and interlaced with willows. The roof was thatched, with occasional openings to let out the smoke. The furnishings were meager. The teacher’s desk and chair were rough home-made affairs and the benches for the children even more crude. There was no stove; if a fire was needed, one was built in the center of the room upon the dirt floor. There was no minimum full day’s attendance in those days. School opened as soon as the pupils arrived and closed at “sundown” with little ceremony. In the list of pioneer teachers who taught in private or public schools prior to the Civil War is found the following names: R. Harding, J. A. Johnson, A. H. Hoyte, J. Sheldon, A. J. Palmer and one ---- Ferret The second school building was a one-room frame structure located in the river bed (Rio Hondo) not far from the present bridge. The Lexington Wash was a small stream in those days and what is now the river bed was then desirable homesites and tillable acreage. This school building served also as a church, and NEW GRAMMAR SCHOOL BUILDING UNDER CONSTRUCTION51 LODGE & WILKERSON XX ESSEX MOTOR EL MONTE — ALHAMBRA — COVINA '* SAMSON TRACTORS G M C TRUCKS the attendance at service on Sabbath morning was not neglected by the pioneers. The third building to be erected for school purposes was located in Lexington street to the south and east of the present brick building. This was moved away to make room for the two-story frame building which was until 1908 the home of the elementary grades, and for five years—1901-1906—the home of the El Monte Union High School. In 1908 the present two-story brick building was erected, containing eight class rooms, but this building soon became inadequate to meet the demands of a rapidly growing community, and in spite of extra bungalows and rented high school rooms there was still need of greater equipment. The conditions were made known and the citizens of El Monte rallied and voted bonds for $130,000.00 (1922-1923). A new site containing approximately 13 acres of ground, located on a fine new boulevard, has been purchased, and the new building when completed (now in process of construction) will contain ten regular class rooms, kindergarten, nurse’s clinic, janitor’s room, library, sanitary units, and principal’s office and reception room. The plans admit of additions extending south as wings to make as many as 31 rooms for the site, should occasion demand. Authentic reports give the number of pupils in attendance at the first school session (1852) as 15 with one teacher. The report for 1923 gives an attendance approximating 450 with 15 teachers and a supervising principal and a district nurse. In 1880 the County Board of Education was organized and as rapidly as possible thereafter the rural schools were graded, a course of study adopted, and diplomas granted to all who had completed the required course of study (nine years) and passed a satisfactory examination given by the County Board. In 1901 there had been graduated 36 pupils, some Courtesy Chamber of Commerce EL MONTE GRAMMAR SCHOOL AS IT WILL LOOK WHEN COMPLETED , ־ FROM ARCHITECT’S DRAWING52 THE SAN GABRIEL VALLEY’S Finest Playhouse FOR YOUR ENTERTAINMENT of whom had entered the Los Angeles Normal, some had entered preparatory courses in nearby colleges, while a few had continued high school work in Alhambra, Monrovia and Los Angeles. What to do with our young people on leaving the local school was becoming an absorbing topic, and to bring the matter before the parents of the schools in the vicinity, the Teachers’ Association of the El Monte Grammar School invited the parents and teachers of the five adjoining districts to join them in an evening’s discussion of the possibilities of a Union High School District. The result of that meeting was the formation of the present El Monte Union High School, consisting of the following schools: Bassett, Mountain View, El Monte, Temple, Savannah and Potrero Heights. The trustees of the Grammar School converted (1901) the auditorium into an assembly room and laboratory. There were 15 pupils enrolled during the first year, the ninth year work being carried on by the Grammar School and the tenth year by the High School. The first class, numbering four, was graduated in June, 1904. In the autumn of 1906 the first unit of the present High School plant was completed at a cost of $16,000.00. Since then there have been added the departments of Manual Arts, Music, and Domestic Science. The County Free Library is quartered in the building and in part maintained by the High School Department. The Cafeteria, added to the Domestic Science building last year, is the pride of the community as well as the school. HIGH SCHOOL BUILDING ERECTED IN 190653 HOURS: I TO 5 P. M. AND BY APPOINTMENT M. G. E. BENNETT, D. O., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON EL MONTE, CAL. PHONE 1OO OFFICE AND RESIDENCE 129 S. TYLER EL MONTE HIGH SCHOOL IN 1914 We, the citizens of El Monte, have great pride in our well-kept lawns, our much-used tennis courts, our magnificent buildings, our splendid equipment and our to-be-envied High School spirit. The growth of the High School has been gradual and constant. At present there are enrolled 245 pupils. The faculty numbers 16, including the principal, who is an instructor as well as supervisor. The June graduating class had 24 members, a large peicentage of which will take advanced work during the coming year. With a High School plant whose estimated value is §300,000.00, and a Grammar School property worth •?150,000.00, El Monte may justly invite the home-seeker to her exceptional educational advantages. EL MONTE UNION HIGH SCHOOL ALUMNI The Alumni Association of the El Monte Union High School was organized by Mrs. Jennie Tucker Baker in 1899. At first the graduates of the Grammar School were allowed to join, but the membership of the organization was soon limited to High School Mrs, I. F. Baker BIRD’S-EYE VIEW OF HIGH SCHOOL, 191454 MEALS LIKE YOU WOULD GET AT HOME GOLDEN STATE CAFE OUR MOTTO:—CLEANLINESS AND SERVICE 401 W. MAIN ST., EL MONTE W. G. STEPHENS, Prop. Courtesy Chamber of Commerce TWO VIEWS OF OUR PRESENT MAGNIFICENT HIGH SCHOOL55 RES. AND OFFICE PHONE 1,6 DR. J. O. WARD 1,7 E. MAIN ST. EL MONTE. CALIF. graduates only. The local High School Alumni Association bears the distinction of being the only organization of its kind that has held its Annual Banquets consistently since its organization. These annual gatherings are a source of much pleasure for the members, as it brings together old graduates who would probably never meet otherwise, and the hours spent discussing the good old school days slip by only too fast at each year’s meeting. The membership is now approximately 400, and the average attendance for the past few years has been from 80 to 100. TEMPLE DISTRICT’S FINE GRAMMAR SCHOOL EL MONTE P.-T. A. ORGANIZATIONS HIGH SCHOOL P.-T. A. The High School Parent-Teachers’ Association was organized in November, 1921, by Mrs. R. L. Wood. Their meetings have been featured by interesting speakers on subjects relating to educational and welfare work. The organization has sponsored the movements for a Health Center, City Park and Plunge. They also have a movement on foot at the present time for the establishing of a Scholarship Fund. —o— GRAMMAR SCHOOL P.-T. A. The Grammar School Parent-Teachers’ Association was organized in the spring of 1921 by Mrs. Cave of Alhambra. The association has well fulfilled its purpose of more closely acquainting the parents with the problems of the schools and enlisting their co- operation. Their meetings have been featured by speakers on the problems of child welfare, nourishment, and other questions of school and child life. They also purchased a Victrola for the use of the school. THE P.-T. A. FEDERATION The El Monte Union Parent-Teachers’ Federation, organized in May, 1922, is composed of the Parent-Teachers’ Associations from the Potrero Heights, Temple, Bassett, Mountain View, El Monte, and the El Monte High School. They have met four times during the past year and a great deal of good has come from these meetings through the exchange of ideas and plans for the future. Mrs. R. L. Wood has been the president for the past year.56 J. E. DAVIS, Proprietor El Monte Transfer ANYWHERE—ANYTIME PROMPT SERVICE REASONABLE PRICES PHONE 1 EL monte, CALIF. EL MONTE PUBLIC LIBRARY The Los Angeles County Free Library is located at the High School. It is free to everyone and is open to the public on week days from 1 to 5 and from 7 to 9 in the evenings except Saturdays. Sunday hours are from 1 to 6 p. m. The library is always under the direction of a capable librarian, who is at all times anxious to give any possible assistance in choice of books, etc. The rooms are well lighted and ventilated, and are spacious and very convenient. More books are being added continually and reference data and the service improved. different homes but all under the same president. The club chose white and gold for their colors and the daisy as their flower. The sections were a wonderful help to the members, and seven plays, the Filipino and Japanese questions with their laws and customs were studied. The crowning glory of the Current Events section was a Japanese tea party in costume held at the home of Mrs. Barton. In 1908, with Mrs. M. F. Quinn as president, the general meetings were held in the High School, and during the year studies were made of all the important countries of the world, their customs and laws, several plays, and many experiments in cooking were carried on. El Monte’s first Fourth of July was cele- HISTORY OF THE SHAKESPEARE CLUB In giving a brief history of the club it will be necessary to leave out much and just touch the milestones in our club life. Early in the spring of 1900, a few young ladies of Mountain View, realizing the necessity of improvement, decided to take up the study of Shakespeare, meeting every Friday afternoon either at the home of Mrs. Marcella Metcalf or Mrs. Myra Drake, begin-■ ning our study with “Julius Caesar.” In 1902 the Mountain View Shakespeare Club was organized with a properly drawn constitution and by-laws; with Mrs. Marcella Metcalf, president; Mrs. Olive Freer, secretary and treasurer; with a total membership of about seventeen. The club chose as their motto “The same road tho’ a different pace.” During the four years of Mrs. Metcalf’s presidency, the club studied every play of Shakespeare’s twice, Shakespeare’s Life, Ancient and Modern History, Classic Myths and the Customs and Manners of their times. An afternoon with Kate Tupper Galpin is the bright light during this period and a party was also held for the husbands. The club has the honor of having one member who is a graduate of the Galpin Shakespeare Club, Mrs. Marcella Metcalf receiving due credits from our club study. In 1901 the club joined the California Federation of Women’s Clubs with a membership of thirty-four. In 1907, with Mrs. Olive Freer as president, we incorporated under the State Laws of California in .״־rder to hold property. The membership at this time being large, the club was divided into four sections—Shakespeare, Current Events, Household Economics, and Music—the various sections meeting in MT. VIEW SHAKESPEARE CLUB HOUSE brated with grand success. A splendid entertainment in Cave’s Hall under Mrs. Farrington, a lawn party at Mrs. Drake’s, and the purchase of the Brockway lot for a consideration of $200.00 were the important events of the term. In the years of 1909-10-11, with Mrs. I. F. Baker as president, the Fourth of July celebrations were held; parades led by the El Monte band, big barbecue dinners, fine programs, and fireworks in the evenings were the features of these celebrations. The speakers of the day for these three years being Dana Bartlett for 1909, James Bennett for 1910, and William Horace Day for 1911. These celebrations drew from five to seven hundred people, which was some crowd in those days. Mrs. Baker has the honor of holding the first Reciprocity meeting at the High School, which illustrated most splendidly the use of school buildings as civic centers. The District Board members were all present and gave reports of the county work. Luncheon was served at noon, after which Dr. Spaulding, head of the Department of Literature of Pomona College, gave an illustrated57 DR. J. C. LAMBERT CHIROPRACTOR Office Hours: Phone 150 209 W. Main St. 9 to 12 a. m.-l to 5 p. m. E1 Mont6j Cal lecture on the Madonnas. Mrs. Ingram and Mrs. Brimhall sang solos. The Galpin Shakespeare Club sent representatives and complimented us on the success of the day. In 1909 the constitution and by-laws were revised. The club was delightfully entertained at the home of Mrs. George J. Charles-worth at Long Beach with a fish dinner and boat rides. 1912—Mrs. George J. Charlesworth president. The notable features being the purchase of our present lot for a consideration of $450.00 and the appointing of the Club House Committee with Mrs. J. C. Thurman chairman. In 1913 Mrs. A. C. Drake was elected president. This was the biggest year in the club history. The Fourth of July celebration, the sale of the Brockway lot, the kitchen shower for the club house, the picnic in the river, the opening and furnishing of the club house were the crowning events of the year. The dues were changed to $2.00 and the election of officers to take place in May instead of November and enter office the last day of June. First Pioneer Day program held on June 16, 1914. Mrs. Taylor was president from July, 1914, to July, 1916. The important events were the Fourth of July celebration, the purchase of a steam table for the club kitchen, the Chamber of Commerce banquet with Governor Stephens present, the second Pioneer Day, a big bazaar, and a float in the Fiesta Day parade in Los Angeles. Under the presidency of Mrs. McMichael from July, 1916, to July, 1917, the outstanding features were the Seceond Reciprocity Day and the taking of first prize in the Pasadena Floral Parade. During the time from July, 1917, until July, 1919, under the presidency of Mrs. Cleminson, the club passed through the two hardest years of its history, this being due to the flu and the war. The club ladies put their energies into war work, and the study classes took a back seat. Mrs. Corpe was appointed chairman of the Red Cross in this district, Mrs. Roy Cogswell had charge of hospital garments, Mrs. Cleminson was district chairman of the Food Administration and also chairman of the Farm Bureau, and Mrs. Baker district chairman on the County Council for Defence. The work of the club was of such importance that it was mentioned in the state report of the Council for Defence. The club house was used as a hospital for foreigners during the flu epidemic, and the ladies united with the community in raising $918.00 for the Red Cross. From July, 1919, until July, 1921, Mrs. R. L. Wood served as president, the main events of her term being the burning of the mortgage on the club house, and the planting of a memorial tree for our soldier boys who gave their lives to make the world safe for democracy. Mrs. Jonas Killian served as president from July, 1921, to January, 1923. Her term of office was marked by the improvements made in the dressing rooms and kitchen of the club house, and many social programs. From January, 1923, to July, 1923, following the resignation of Mrs. Killian, Mrs. P. L. Klingerman EAST MAIN STREET58 RIALTO SWEET SHOP BYRON CONWAY, PROP. CHRISTOPHER’S CANDIES. CREAMS AND ICES LIGHT LUNCHES CIGARS AND TOBACCOS assumed the office of president. Notable in her short term was the “Society Circus,’’ one of the largest community affairs ever given in El Monte; philanthropical work for the Children’s Hospital, an awakened interest in club programs, and work and future plans for the development of the club. EL MONTE’S BASEBALL HISTORY El Monte has had a baseball team since about 1877 that has at various times made quite a name for itself in Southern California. The first team of which there is any record did their playing in 1877 and 78׳, on the old Kallmeyer place (now the Rowland ranch) on the Monrovia road; the team being made up of the following play- ers: Jim German, Bill German, Lee Hicks, Doc Thomas, Frank Mills, Ed Mills, George H. Peck, W. A. Reeves, Jim Thomas, and C. E. Beck doing the pitching. These were the days of no gloves, and the batter had the privilege of calling for either a high or low ball, and unless the ball was thrown where he called for it, it was not a strike. A high ball being considered anywhere between the waist line and the batter’s forehead and over the plate, a low ball being from the waist line down to a little below the batter’s knees and over the plate. C. E. Beck pitched a game against San Bernardino in April, 1880, using an underhand curve ball, in which not a man reached first base. At this time all pitching was done underhanded and the ball had to leave the pitcher’s hand before it reached the waist line. Then in the late ’80s and the early 90׳s El Monte EL MONTE’S BASEBALL TEAM IN 1914 Reading from Left to Right—Back Row: Clarence Andrews, El Mills, George Freer, Fred Rush*, Roy Wilkerson, Bill Piercy, Ivor Beck. Front Row: Wallace Freer, Earl Harden, Charley Blackley, Ode McCoy*, Walter Freer, John Guess*, Emory Shugg. Mascot, Pete McCoy. * These three boys gave their lives overseas in the World War.59 THE MODEL TAILOR SHOP EWING & PROUTY, Proprietors TAILORING, DYEING AND CLEANING we CALL FOR AND PHONE 132 deliver work 308 W. MAIN ST. EL MONTE, CAL. AN OLD SCENE OF THE RACE HORSE DAYS Taken on Main Street, Just East of the Bridge, About in Front of the Present Chevrolet Garage had a team that was quite popular at that time. J. D. Cleminson was the pitcher and he •has the honor and distinction of being one of the first pitchers to ever use a curve ball. Other members of the team at that time being: Arthur V. Slack, Monroe Thurman, Eph Thurman, Arch Wiggins, Jake Wiggins, Tom Wiggins, Mack Wiggins, Clay Dodson, El Dodson and Ben Newman. It was about this time that gloves first came into use; the first ones had no fingers, being merely a pad in the palm of the hand, and were allowed to be used only by the pitcher, catcher and first baseman. During this time J. D. Cleminson pitched a game against R'alto, beating them 55 to 5. All the games of these years were played on the Grammar School grounds on Lexington street. Then in the years of 1906 to TO, with the ball grounds moved across the river between the road and Southern Pacific bridges, we first hear of the names of such players as George Broaded, Worth Everett, Henry Freer, Wallace Freer, Ode McCoy, Hugh Cleminson, T. Kallmeyer and Ellsworth Mills. Then in 1910 these grounds were washed away, and the next location was on East Main street, ju t east of the Pacific Electric crossing. From this time until 1916, when the team was broken up by the war, the players were: Bill Piercy, Russel Wilkerson, George Freer, Red Fulwilder, Walter Freer, Earl Hardin, Robert Piercy, T. Kallmeyer, Charlie Black- ley, Bernie Bergstrom, Fred Rush, Iver Beck, Clyde Beck, A1 McGee, John Guess, Tommy Freer, Ellsworth Mills, Roy Wilkerson, Ode McCoy, Lloyd Moore, Kenneth Wilkerson and Emery Shugg. In 1914, the El Monte team, with Ode McCoy *s manager and Roy Wilkerson as captain, won the Peach trophy (a silver cup) by winning the Southern California Trolley League. This will be remembered by many of the old fans on account of The close games we had with E. K. Woods Lumber Co. and Hyde Park. Mr. E. W. Selbach, a true lover of clean sports, and a player in his younger days on the Wilmington club, has done a great deal in the past fifteen years to keep baseball alive and clean in El Monte. His support and advice has won many games and helped to hold the teams together in many times of need. Mr. Selbach was the president of the Orange Belt League for the past season and donated the cup which was won by the local club. The most recent achievement of the El Monte baseball team is the winning of the Orange Belt League championship, the league being compos?d of the following teams: Arcadia, Azusa, Glendora, Pomona, San Gabriel and El Monte. Charlie Douglas and Feliex Vigare, of our championship club, were both members of the Los Angeles Coast League team at the beginning of the season, and George Gottlieber has signed with Seattle. Charlie Doug60 TANks EL MONTE PLUMBING windmills ENGINES CAFFERY BROS. PUMPS Repairing of All Kinds PHONE 104 EL MONTE, CALIF. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK, 1906. Old Baptist Church and Masonic Temple at the Right las, Ray Sorey and Allan Workman were the local boys on this team. To show his appreciation of the work of the team, Manager Harry Nelson took his Orange Belt champions to Mexical on the Fourth of July, 1923, where they met the Palacio team of Mexical and came out victorious with a score of 6 to 5. This trip will long be remembered not only by the team but also by the some fifteen or more fans that made the trip. Three of El Monte’s boys are now playing professional ball; they are: Kenneth Douglas, who is now pitching winning ball for the McAlester club of Oklahoma; Clyde Beck, who is playing sensational ball for the Wichita, Kansas, club, and Bill Piercy, who is with the Boston Red Sox. The first two named are members of the Los Angeles Coast League club and are farmed out during the present season to acquire more experience. THE OLD DODSON HOTEL61 EL MONTE HISTORY BY BRO. LOUIS J. WIGGINS Great excitement was caused by the discovery of gold the 19th of January, 1848, at Sutter’s Mill, near Coloma, California, by James W. Marshall, while superintending the construction of a mill race. Rapid settlement of many towns followed. Every person was excited and all had the gold fever. On the 29th of September the first public notice of the discovery Courtesy Chamber of Commerce PIONEER WAGON was printed in the papers of the Atlantic Coast states, but then attracted very little attention. The East soon received from California gold dust and letters regarding the “strike,” with full and favorable information. And in the following January the eastern states were wild with the gold fever. It was then that many of the people determined to seek their fortune in this distant western land, then a'most unknown geographically and practically unknown to ocean commerce. Those from near the Atlantic coast started by water via Cape Horn, and those in the Mississippi Valley and other inland states prepared for their overland trip across the plains, snowy and rocky mountains, and desert wastes. It was a bold adventure to start for such *.a remote country of which they knew so little, to engage in a business of which they knew practically nothing. The amount of gold which had been received from the mines was small, and the statements that there were rich claims for all who might come was not true with any definite knowledge at that time, although it was proven by subsequent discoveries. So the trail blazers made their start, accompanied by the tears of the women, the warnings of the older men, and the envious and congratulatory remarks of their associates who wanted to come but could not. It was a very impressive occasion; full of bright hopes and dark and bitter forebodings for those who started and those ■who remained at home. Of the unorganized army that broke camp at various points in the different states, on their march to the land of gold, some had pack animals and mule teams, but the majority had ox teams of one, two or three yokes to a wagon. All carried provisions to last about a year, and, because they did not know when or where they could replenish theii• supply, many of the party had a herd of cattle and a band of sheep. All carried arms for their defense, as no one could tell when they might be approached by an enemy. A REMEMBRANCE OF THE OLD DAYS OF HORSE RACING , • u* “rat? ” Rnth were in their day famous raee horses. I5ro. The horse on the left Is “Queenie H, on the right . Mamie Wiggins; the baby she is dm Wiggins is holding the latter; Bro. A. N. Wiggins the former. TheHady is Mrs. Mamie gg olding is Bro. L. B. Wiggins. The smaller child standing is Bro. L. J. Wiggin .Ö2 EL MONTE—FIRST, LAST AND ALWAYS L. E SEYLE SERVICE STATION VALLEY BLVD. AND ARDEN DRIVE These men and women were the flower of the Middle West; all young, active, healthy, temperate, and many with fine education and filled with hope and enthusiasm for their future. Because of their ignorance of the true conditions as they existed, they expected to find places where they could dig two or^ three hundred pounds of gold in a day without any difficulty. In their visions by day and their dreams by night they saw themselves in possession of treasures more splendid and greater than those that dazzled the eyes of Aladdin. They compared themselves to the Argonauts, the Crusaders, and even to the army of Alexander starting to conquer Persia. Their enthusiasm was maintained by number. The road, as far as they could see by day, was a continuous line of men, stock and wagons; and at night the camp fires gleamed like the lights of a city situated upon a hill. Their unblighted anticipations suffered no diminution as they advanced on their journey. Vexatious and tiresome as many of the days were, they never forgot and they never doubted the reward that was to be theirs to compensate them at the conclusion of their journey. The long and tiresome march of 2,000 miles; the fording and ferrying of many cold and swift streams; the patient guarding of the cattle at night; the repeated preparations for Indian attacks; the long marches over desert wastes; the oppressive heat day and night and the still more oppressive dust of the alkaline plains; the toilsome ascent of the mountains—all these were borne, if not cheerfully, at least without regret that they had ventured on the journey. It can be mentioned but not adequately described by one not having had the experience, the anxiety of these hardy pioneers when they discovered the desert much larger than their expectations; when they advanced until their oxen and horses were almost exhausted and their water supply consumed; with men, women and children in tears; and the strict doling out of a scant spoonful of water to the men and women, sparing a larger portion for the children. To even get across alive seemed impossible, but at last an oasis would be found and a brief period of rest, fiddling and dancing, and rejoicing in general followed these trials of suffering. Neither can be described the extent and delight with which they looked down from the summit of the Sierra Nevadas over the valleys, dim and golden in the rays of the setting sun, after creeping slowly but surely with their faithful ox teams and schooners, endeavoring to reach the land of plenty—CALIFORNIA—their hearts’ desire. Hail! They have come—here are the pioneers who crossed the plans, over the Mormon trail, also known as the Southern or SANTA FE trail, arriving at what is now EL MONTE. The first settlers in 1850 with their families were Nicholas Schmidt, Ira W. Thompson, Grant P. Cud-derback, J. Corbin and J. Sheldon. The next were Dr. Macy’s caravan which arrived in 1851, consisting of Dr. Obed Macy, Sr., and his wife, Mrs. Lucinda Polk Macy; D. W. Cheesman and his wife, and L. Cheesman. The following arrived in another outfit, but in the same year: Mrs. Martha Gavet Gray, a widow with three children—Miss Mary Agnes, John Andrews, John Gray; Fielding W. Gibson, and Sam- Courtesy Chamber of Commerce THE OLD ADOBE—THE OLDEST EL MONTE BUILDINGFOR CEMENT WORK SEE LEON WALDRON CULLEN'S TRANSFER DAILY TRIPS TO AND FROM LOS ANGELES --------------PHONES- LOS ANGELES. BWDY 2372 EL MONTE, 146-J uel M. Heath and his wife. In 1852 there arrived Dr. T. A. Mayse, Samuel King, Dr. M. Whistler, Charles Cunningham, Edwin Tyler, W. B. Lee, Jacob Wiel, Robert Tweeds, John Guess, Richard C. Fryer, Frank Talmade, David Lewis, H. L., J. S. and S. D. Thurman. The year 1853 brought the following: Silas Bennett, Thomas J. Wiggins, William and Ezekial Rubbottom, Jonathan Tibbett, W. J. Willis, Samuel Thompson, W. C. Martin and wife and children, Nat Vice and children—Mack, John, Henry and Ellen. In 1854 the following arrived: E. C. Parish, A. J. Horn, A. Bacon, Thomas A. Garey, J. A. Johnson, Rev. R. P. Dunlap, Dr. Benjamin Barton and Dr. R. Dickey. In 1855 the following arrived: A. M. Johnson, J. B. Johnson, Micia Johnson, Frank Johnson and John M. James. The following pioneers arrived between 1852 and 1855: B. Morris, J. G. McGary, D. Alvares, Jerry Hannon, Nelson Williamson, A. Madox, Captain McLain, John and James Cleminson. In 1856 the following arrived: Barney Ross, A. H. Hoyt and Hugh Whiteford. M. F. Quinn, James and George W. Durfee, and Ara Ellis arrived in 1862. James Cecil arrived in 1865. In 186S the following arrived: W. R. Dodson, John Broaded, L. S. Bunyard and wife and children—Mary, Beal, Hattie, Dan, Josephine, Oscar and Frankie. T. D. Andrews arrived in 1880. As early as the eighteenth century this community was known as “El Monte,” which means in the Spanish language “The Forest,” and at that time and for many years afterward it was covered with acres upon acres of willow trees, and scattered throughout with small patches of meadow. It was this that attracted the pioneers, as it contained in abundance the three necessities of life—soil, fuel and water. One of the first steps taken after deciding to locate was the proving of homes, and, as there was no timber large enough to saw into lumber, necessity required that they adopt a new type of house, consisting of willow poles placed in the ground, thus forming the walls. This was lined with small willow branches and sticks and then filled between with mud—thus making a tight and very comfortable house. The roofs were made similarly, and by placing the poles very close together and filling in the crevices with tule and leaves and then pouring over this tar and covering the whole with sand, a very substantial and watertight roof was made. This tar was found in abundance in the Brea tar fields, where it was outcropping on the surface of the ground. A very singular incident happened to some of these houses, as the posts, which were used green and planted into the moist ground soon began to sprout, thus forcing off the mud plaster and causing considerable grief to the pioneers. This was soon overcome by adopting other methods in house construction—notably the adobes. THE OLD JIM CECIL SALOON, LATER KNOWN AS THE BROWNING BUiLDiiNVr It was upstairs in this building that the El Monte Masonic Lodge first met.64 EL MONTE HARNESS AND SHOE SHOP HEYMER AND SON, Proprietors All Kinds of Harness Made to Order ALL KINDS OF REPAIRING OF HARNESS AND SHOES COMPLIMENTS OF W 5. BLACKLEY POOL----Bl L LI A R DS-S MOKES At noon on the day of November 11th, 1852, the caravan of Captain Johnson and wife and children arrived from their long march overland. Finding this wonderful spot which appealed to them very strongly, they decided to locate here, and it was then that Captain Johnson named it Lexington, as he thought it so much resembled his old home town. In a few years this camp developed into a little village. Although known as Lexington, it was often referred to as Lexkiller or the Hell Hole by people in the community. It was later, when Hon. A. Ellis was elected a member of the State Legislature, that he had the name changed to El Monte. August 8th, 1853, the district of El Monte was erected by the Board of Supervisors, consisting originally within its lines and boundaries of about 86,000 acres. Knowing from what they had learned in their trip across the continent and realizing that they could hardly expect to find any better place in which to locate, they all decided that this was really the Land of Promise. It was then that most of the pioneers decided to start in the pursuit of farming, as the real productiveness of the soil was more pronounced here than in any other locality. Their small ranches soon began to appear one after another, and as time rolled on they produced good crops and soon had plenty of the necessities of life, stored away. This inspired them further with fresh hope as to the possibilities of the land, and through their efforts they gave the first decided impulse to agriculture in Los Angeles County, encouraging business in Los Angeles and continuing to materially aid ever since. In the year 1874 the railroad was built through this district and later on was connected with an eastern line at Fort Yuma. This made things easier in the way of getting materials from the port ar. San Pedro, as prior to this time all this class of hauling had to be done with ox teams. After the new railroad was completed, El Mome saw many new arrivals. Facilities for getting in materials were now made easier and a sawmill was started in the San Bernardino Mountains, and lum her was soon brought in from there as well as from the north by boats via San Pedro. Soon the town began to grow along with the envlronme~t3 possessed of ary real western town of that time. The I. KAUFFMAN & SON, 1907community also suffered from its progress, as the railroad soon brought in plenty of undesirables who caused a lot of trouble. Laws were not made then as now, and vigilant committees were formed to handle this rough element. El Monte has never experienced what many a mining town has in the bygone days of the gold rush; but we have had our saloons, gambling, shootings and hangings, and even horse races on Sundays with its usual betting along our main street. In those days our night life was great—with a bottle of stagger fuel on your hip, you were more or less inclined to put a tail to an anvil and try to fly it for a kite—the sky was the limit. But, ah! those days are gone forever; it is now only a memory to those who have had and seen these experiences and subject matter for stories and moving picture dramas. But behold! there is such a transformation before you now—very impressive indeed. For in this old familiar spot, El Monte is now a most thriving and bustling city, rapidly putting on the airs of a metropolis. The adobe and willow houses have given way to hundreds of new, artistic, modern buildings and bungalows; and besides we have up-to-date schools, churches, numbers of organizations, paved streets, water and sewer systems, etc. The reader must bear in mind the hardships, privations and methods experienced by these early pioneers and settlers. In the days of old there were no macadamized roads; no steam or electric railways; no flying machines, no automobiles; neither d.d they have electricity nor gas to use in their r. E. DUNLAP, PROP. B. R. TURNER, prop. ANDY GUMP’S DUMP DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE CHILI AND BEANS OUR SPECIALTY 508 W. MAIN STREET EL MONTE, CALIF. O. J. GERHART PHONE 1O3-J-3 MT. VIEW GARAGE ALL KINDS OF REPAIR WORK AND ACETYLENE WELDING Cor. Pico Road and Valley Blvd. ALL WORK GUARANTEED EL MONTE, CAL. homes. Instead they consoled themselves with using what they had; illuminating their homes with tallow candles and preparing their meals in pots in huge open fireplaces and carrying their water from some nearby stream or open well, and their only method of transportation was their old-fashioned ox-drawn prairie schooners, then known on this coast as Carretas. In our consciousness and memory for our pioneers, however slight its importance may seem to some, the history of their endeavors is closely interwoven with our progress—we can hardly look at any prominent landmark without recalling some association with interesting incidents in the early days. The writer firmly believes that there should be erected in El Monte a memorial in honor of our brave pioneers who blazed the trail and started our town and planted the seed for our progress and advancement. The pioneers of any new country are deserving of a big niche in our histories, and we cannot love and respect their memory too much. CHRONOLOGICAL HISTORY The following notes, arranged by date, are presented with the hope they may prove interesting to the reader: 1851—Gregory’s Great Atlantic and Pacific Pony Express brought eastern mail in the hitherto unheard THE FIRST REAL ESTATE OFFICE IN EL MONTE66 EL MONTE MARKET MURRAY AND EASTON PHONE 1, GOOD MEATS Compliments of the WHITE BARBER SHOP Sorey and Boyer of time of one month and nineteen days. 1852—The first Protestant church in Southern California (Baptist) was organized at El Monte by Parson Fryer. Later (1855) they bought a building that had been used for a granary and used the lower part for a church. 1854—October 26th, an Indian half-breed named Felipe Alvitre was arrested, charged with the murder at El Monte of James Ellington. On examination he confessed and coolly inquired what was the price of the man and he would pay the amount. He gave no reason for the killing, and was found guilty and executed. A band of Mexican desperadoes engaged in a battle with residents of San Gabriel. Citizens of El Monte assembled and executed four of the bandits. 1855—July 11th, at 8:15 p. m., was felt the most violent shock of earthquake since 1812, which was the first on record in Los Angeles County. At San: Gabriel Mission the bells were thrown down and the ground cracked open. The fall of this year was a time of terrible drought and many cattle died. El Monte’s first school was built this year—a mud and stick affair. A Presbyterian minister named Johnson, teacher. David Lewis was elected County Supervisor. Courtesy Chamber of Commerce TWO OF EL MONTE’S FAIR RIDERS AND THEIR MOUNTS67 SAN GABRIEL VALLEY CHEVROLET DEALERS EXCLUSIVE AGENTS FOR AZUSA BALDWIN PARK COVINA EL MONTE GLENDORA PUENTE AND WALNUT HEADQUARTERS PHONE 125 CHEVROLET CORNER COVINA, CAL. The El Monte Masonic Lodge was organized this year, being the third in the state. In 1856 they received their charter. Dr. Thomas Mayse was one of the first Masters. 1856—“Resources of Los Angeles County” gives the following data this year as to El Monte township, consisting of 86,000 acres: Beans, 5 acres; corn, 1,638 acres; oats, 60 acres; wheat, 171 acres; broom corn, 6 acres; 1,500 grape vines; 400 apple trees; 52 quince trees; 53 wagons; 42 mules, 75 oxen; 386 tame cows; 212 horses, and 200 hogs. Broom factory started in El Monte—turns out 50 brooms a day. Vigilance Committee organized. June 21, Board of Supervisors appointed M. Whistler Judge of the Plains for El Monte township. 1857—Ira W. Thompson opened a hotel known as “The Willow Groves Hotel.” At this hotel was the second post office in the county, the first being the Pueblo de Los Angeles. 1859— El Monte boasted of having three physicians —Dr. Mayse, Dr. Whistler, and a third whose name is not mentioned. 1860— July 4th, patriotic citizens of El Monte held a barbecue and had a general good time; Los Angeles and other towns of the county did not recognize the day. Bull fight at San Gabriel; two bulls killed. It was said after the fight by some El Monte folks that attended that “they hoped the time will come when Courtesy Chamber of Commerce HERD OF DAIRY CATTLE BROWSING ON THE RIVER BANK68 LLL FRANK G. WILSON Justice of the Peace of El Monte For Insurance and Notary Public Phones: Res. 27-J-4—Office 51-J TINNING TANKS SHEET METAL WORKS L. P. KELLER DEPOT STREET EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA such exhibitions, disgusting and brutal to the eye, will cease.” A semi-weekly paper known as ,‘The Southern News” arrived in El Monte every Wednesday and Saturday from Los Angeles. J. W. Evans is making adobe bricks from which he is going to build a hotel. He has decided to name same the “Lexington Hotel.” 1861— According to an affidavit made by David Franklin Hall before a notary in !90S, he set out the big grape vine near the Old Mission in San Gabriel, in the spring of 1861. Many erroneous stories have been told of the planting of this vine by the priests of the Mission; the above affidavit apparently clears the matter. Mr. Hall states that he owned the property at that time, and that the vine was given him by a Mr. Rose, who assisted him in digging it up and replanting it. A Mexican desperado residing near El Monte killed his wife. He then attempted to escape, but a crowd collected and hung him to the nearest tree. From Mr. Durfee’s place to Thompson Inn was a road through willows and bogs. It was called “Black Republican Alley,” as thirteen families of Republicans lived on this road. 1862— The first sewing machine to arrive in El Monte was brought by T. J. Wiggins from San Francisco. It was a very small affair which clamped on a table and was turned by a handle; but it was much of an attraction and drew crowds from far and near. 1863—Hon. A. Ellis of El Monte elected Supervisor. Second school house started. W. J. Martin bought from J. W. Evans the Lexington Hotel. 1865— A soldier’s aid society was organized in El Monte by Rev. H. J. Chapin, United States agent for the Sanitary Commission. 1866— July 3, died, Col. Ira Thompson, age 65 years; El Monte’s oldest pioneer. In the year of 1853, mainly through his efforts, the post office was established and he was appointed postmaster by President Pierce and held this position until his death. The progress of El Monte has been retarded by the unsettled condition of the land titles. The town of Lexington (El Monte) at this time contained two grocery stores, a billiard room and saloon, blacksmith and wagon shop, livery stable, Masonic hall, a hotel, a church, a school house and a Temperance hall. 1867— The farmers of El Monte cured and sold considerable choice bacon in this year, for which they received a “right smart piece of money.” Hops were a stable crop in the county. Mr. David Lewis of El Monte had a large field which THE OLD LEXINGTON HOTEL Which stood on Main Street, about opposite from where Myers & Wiggins are now located69 MARSHALL & LEE painters and decorators EL MONTE, CAL. Lange’s Auto Electric BATTERY AND IGNITION WORK 1527 So. San Gabriel Blvd. SAN GABRIEL, CALIF. Near San Bernardino Blvd. yields on an average of 2,600 pounds per acre— worth from 7 to 75 cents a pound. Hon. Ara Ellis of El Monte is now a member of our State Legislature. 1868—The following account of a severe flood from the Los Angeles News of January 3rd, 1868, reads in part: “It is almost impossible to give full returns of the disaster in this county occasioned by the late rains. At the Monte, where a portion of the San Gabriel runs through, the stream has assumed the proportions of a real river and gone wild, cutting its channel by washing many acres of arable land, houses, fine fruit trees, vines, etc., which for many families was their sole dependence.” Before this time, after heavy rains, this stream, known as the Rio Honde, would come as far as the Monte, then would spread out over much space south of town—but never did such damage. Total rainfall this year, 28 inches. Joseph Thurman bought the Willow Grove Tavern and enlarged it. He also bought the equipment of the Overland Stages. Mr. Durfee planted three acres of English wal- Courtesy Chamber of Commerce POTATOES GROWN IN EL MONTE nuts. These trees he brought from Anaheim. Mr. Durfee was also noted over the state for his bacons and in later years for his butter and milk. 1869— Mr. Richard Fryer of El Monte was elected a member of the State Legislature and served two years. “In the village of Lexington (El Monte) building lots are selling from $5.00 to ?45.00, being an average of more than $150 per acre for land that was considered worthless a few years ago.” Corn, barley, potatoes and pork are the staple products of El Monte township. 1870— The following is quoted from “Resources of California,” under their sub-title “Societies1”: “Secret associations, mainly benevolent and social in their purposes, occupy a prominent place in California, and in many towns the Odd Fellows and Masonic lodges are more active and in better quarters than the churches. The feeling of attachment to these brotherhoods is akin to religion. The Odd Fellows, the strongest secret order in the state, have 200 lodges and 14,000 members, and are gaining 1,000 members every year. They collect $300,000 of revenue yearly and spend two-thirds of the sum for the relief of needy members and their families.” Mt. N. L. Jones built the hotel and livery barns that was later known as the Dodson Hotel—Mr. Dcdson taking charge later. During the latter part of the ’70s and early ’80s there was in the Presbyterian Church at El Monte a good brass band and a good debating society. 1S71—The old-fashioned prairie schooners are giving way to buggies and light spring wagons, which are now making their appearance. j872—A Fanner’s Club was organized; its principal objects being the promotion of agricultural interest and establishing a reliable bureau of information where strangers could learn the true condition of agriculture in the county. 187$__The Bee-Keepers Association of Los An- geles Ccunty was organized at El Monte Augu.t 16th, 1873. The Southern Pacific Company began work building railroad. According to agreement will bniln fifty miles of main track within fifteen months. Road started from Los Angeles northerly to San Fernando, and one easterly towards Spadra. which passes through El Monte.70 SAVANNAH GARAGE AND SERVICE STATION F. W. BRUCK TELEPHONE EL MONTE 3O-J-1 The Punch Bowl AT SAVANNAH Invites Your Patronage MRS. F. W. BRUCK HISTORICAL NOTES OF El Monte Happenings 1874— El Monte’s first depot opened; and on April 24th first trains were run through El Monte. 1875— El Monte had a newspaper—“The Observer”—which lasted only a short time and then discontinued. W. R. Dodson bought the Lexington Hotel from W. T. Martin. 1876— The Grange Lodge No. 43 was organized this year. 1880—El Monte builds her third school building— a two-story frame structure, having four large rooms and a library, and will seat 120 scholars. A. H. Hoyt is clerk of the El Monte School District. J. A. Anderson is clerk of Bog Dale (Temple) School District. 1883—Hon. Ara Ellis of El Monte is County Tax Collector. 1885— Hon. Ara Ellis of El Monte is United States Internal Revenue Collector. 1886— Flag pole, after much difficulty, was raised. One person agreed to raise it for $10.00, but gave it up. Later raised by a man for $25.00. Total expenses for pole and raising, $175.00. 1887— A. T. Martin elected County Supervisor. Four horse thieves were run down and taken to M. F. Quinn’s livery stable, where three of them were hung. The fourth broke away, but was caught about half a mile west of town and was strung up to a sycamore tree. All were white men. 1889—Mr. B. F. ׳Maxson and Mr. P. F. Cogswell started the walnut industry in the Mountain View section. 1892—Dr. Cave builds and opens up the first drug store in El Monte. 1896—The Mountain View Walnut Association was formed with Mr. William Shugg, president; A. C. Davis, secretary; and P. F. Cogswell, treasurer. Dr. Cave built a large town hall and it was here that many of the natives have danced and met to discuss town problems. Also the Minerva Club used this hall for plays, and our schools used it for years for graduation exereises. Hall burned in April, 1913. The i. O. O. F. Magazine Committee is indebted to Bro. C. C. Maltman for his courtesy in permitting us to have access to old files of the “El Monte Gazette,” from which the following pages of old items have been taken. The dates at the beginning of each paragraph indicate the date of publication of the paper. 1905 June 10—A public hop, under the management of O. D. Ashton, was held in Cave’s Hall on Friday evening last. About twenty-five couples danced to music supplied by Messrs. “Billy” Dodson and “Jack” Ashton. Miss Fay Maxon and Robert H. Neely were married at the home of the bride’s sister, Mrs. T. R. McMichael. The W. R. Dodson Building, a handsome building of wire lath, is under construction. It will contain three stores, one of which will be occupied by E. W. Selbach, the butcher; one by Billy Dodson, millinery and gents’ furnishing store, and the third by the El Monte post office. June 17—A Fatal Accident. Newlin Olmstead, eleven-year-old son of Perry Olmstead, was instantly killed while crossing the S. P. tracks about one-quarter mile east of town yesterday (Friday) afternoon. Among the “ads” we find J. Hendrickson, general blacksmith; T. J. Oliver, expressman; F. P. Sappington, lumber yard; Service Brothers, real estate, andrH. J. Woods, bakery. June 24—Charley Wiggins drowned while swimming last Tuesday afternoon. July 1—Pioneer Society of Los Angeles County will have a basket lunch and picnic at East Lake Park on Fourth of July at 12:30 p. m. There will be good music and speaking. El Monte Pioneers and their families are cordially invited. July 8—The El Monte pest office is now located in W. R. Dodson’s new building. The foundations of the new High School building were completed Thursday evening, and Friday morning the work of bricklaying on the walls was begun. “The location of the building is an ideal one in every way, and71 Courtesy Chamber of Commerce A HALF DOZEN FINE DAIRY COWS the school commissioners and the town are to be heartily congratulated on the wisdom of the selection. It is in direct line of the town’s natural expansion.” July 15—Mr. M. Piercey, who was kicked in the jaw by a horse some time ago, is rapidly recovering from the injury. El Monte was defeated in a debate with Covina Literary and Social Union in Cave’s Hall Wednesday evening on the subject, “Resolved, that Japan will be a menace to the peace and commerce of the Orient.” July 22—About 1,000 sheep passed through El Monte Friday a. m., bound for pastures new. The First National Bank has paid a dividend of 6 per cent, the first in its existence, after being in business for less than two years. August 5th—Dr. Cave is going to place a new square piano in his hall. Service Brothers, real estate dealers, report sales for past week: Two lots to I. F. Baker, corner Main and Esmeralda streets (where Mr. Baker now lives), for $550.00 for the two; George Slack to I. Worth Everett, lot 6, Main street, $250.00 (where Robert Lodge now lives). August 12th—Messrs. I. Kauffman and Son’s new building is rapidly nearing completion. The brick work is all done and the carpenters and painters expect to be through in about two weeks. MILKING TIME AT THIS BIG DAIRY Courtesy Chamber of Commerce72 EL MONTE SWEET SHOP Home ma dr candy and Jancy boxes Jjanehes: Home-Made Pies arid Cakes Ice Cream and Tobacco WE TAKE ORDERS AND DELIVER TELEPHONE 75 Pate Photographs In Phis Iiook Made, lit] THE EL MONTE STUDIO Porfraits Oil Coloring Kodak Finishing August 19th—Mr. E. Shirpser has returned from Long Beach to resume his duties in Kauffman’s Department Store. Dr. B. B. Mings and Mr. A. N. Wiggins are badly bruised up as a result of a runaway on Thursday evening. [Editor’s Note: Bro. Louie Wiggins says the Gazette failed to report whether or not the jug was broken in the wreck.] August 26th—Mr. J. J. Eddleman has placed a large new sign in front of his harness shop. The El Monte band reorganized at a meeting at the S. P. depot. Mr. Fred Thienes re-elected leader. September 2nd—Hottest August in El Monte in twenty-six years; maximum, 105 in shade. September 21st—The Ladies of the Degree of Honor gave a dance to the public in Cave’s Hall. About twenty couples were entertained. September 28th—The price per pound to be paid for walnuts this season is 13 cents. A large addition is being built to the S. P. freight sheds and all walnuts will be shipped from here this year, instead of from Bassett as in former years. ,Mr. F. P. Sappington has commenced the erection of an ofTce building in his new lumber yard. October 5th—Most of the Odd Fellows in this vicinity belong to the lodges at Azusa or Pasadena, there being no lodge in this place. Enough rooms in the new High School building have been completed to permit school to open next Monday. Professor Loree will be in charge. One hundred and fifty pupils are now enrolled in the Grammar School. October 12th—Work is progressing very rapidly on the new Christian Church. October 26th—Mass meeting held in Cave’s Hall to raise funds for Electric Railway right-of-way. A LARGE GARDEN OF BEAUTIES Courtesy Chamber of Commerce73 Quality Work Reasonable in Price QUICK SERVICE PAINT SHOP LEE HOLLENBECK. ARTISTIC SIGNS YOUR PATRONAGE APPRECIATED 537 IF. M tin Rl Monte, Calif Prospects good. Mr. E. Shirpser’s new residence on Center street is almost completed. November 2nd—Under Fraternal Notices we find: “Masonic—Lexington Lodge No. 104, F. & A. M., meets in its hall, over Baptist Church, Saturday on or before the full moon. I. F. Baker, W. M.; R. F. DeGarmo, Secretary.” November 9th—Mr. Fred Hill, a recent arrival from Arkansas, is stopping here and is thinking of opening a photograph gallery here. Mt. C. C. Maltman, formerly connected with the Monrovia Messenger, has purchased the Gazette, and will continue the publication after this week. November 16th—California Vegetable Union will ship two cars of cabbage from El Monte next week. The Southern California Masonic Home at San Gabriel was opened last week, with appropriate ceremonies. The First National Bank has doubled its subscription to the Electric Road “right-of-way fund. “We trust that others will do likewise.” November 30th—Mountain View Walnut Growers Association has shipped fifty-four carloads of walnuts. December 28th—J. D. Cleminson makes improvements in the water system. Has put in a new well, pump and engine, and put down larger water mains. 1906 January 4th—Main street and other roads to be graded and oiled. January 18th—The Masonic Lodge of El Monte will have a public installation in their hall and a banquet in Cave’s .Hall tonight. January 25th—A gang of men with a road scraper were at work on Main street this week and smoothed the road down some. February 1st—Cleminson Block completed. February Sth—The Odd Fellows of Santa Ana will dedicate their new §30,000.00 lodge building today and have a banquet tonight, and several of the local three-link brothers are expected to participate. February 15th—Worth Everett is putting in his evenings assisting I. F. Baker on his books. March 1st—Mr. and Mrs. I. Kauffman entertained on Tuesday evening, celebrating their twenty-fifth milestone of wedded life. Rev. Samuel A. Webster of Monrovia has accepted the call of the First Baptist Church in El Monte and has moved here to accept the pastorate. Charles Soward has been PHONE 74 EL MONTE GARAGE GENERAL AUTO REPAIRING GEORGE T. HAMBLIN 500 WEST MAIN ST. EL MONTE, CAL appointed a deputy by County Clerk Keys to secure registrations of all voters in this precinct. Service Brothers report the sale during the past week of the Ruggles property to George W. Coolman of Covina for §4,000.00. This is the old home of Dr. F. P. Cave, and is just east of the First National Bank and comprises an acre and a half of ground with 100-foot frontage on Main street, two-story house, barn and other improvements. [This property is where the Chamber of Commerce and other buildings now are situated.—Editor’s note.] March 15th—Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Drake were surprised by a number of friends last Saturday, the occasion being their tenth wedding anniversary. March 29th—Grammar School. Monthly enrollment of Grammar School for the sixth month was 160. Those taking highest rank are as follows: First grade—Frank Nelson, Tom Allen, Ruben Ralston, Lavona Gidley; second grade—Nellie Lewis, Stella Everett, Lavina Miller; third grade, Nellie Dodson, Phyllis Raab, Winnie Dancer; fourth grade Courtesy Chamber of Commerce IN THE MIDST OF THE GARDEN74 A. W. MCDONALD EXPERT SHOE REPAIRING MODERN MACHINERY REASONABLE PRICES WEST MAIN STREET EL MONTE, CAl. —Marie Browning, Myrtle Garver, Marcello Gardino; fifth grade—Florence Taylor, Emma Shobe, Olive Everett; sixth grade—Bessie Nelson, Eugene Hayes, Esther Ralston; seventh grade—;Morgan Silver, Ada Mays, Lois Choate; eighth grade—Ruth Green, Robert Loree, Harold Beck. The Electric Projectograph Amusement Co. will give an entertainment in Cave’s Hall tomorrow night. April 5th—W. O. Garrett will conduct a roller skating rink in Cave’s Hall and the grand opening will take place Saturday night, April 6th. April 12th—W. R. Dodson sells hotel and five acres to B. P. Brockway. April 19th—Mentions fire and earthquake of April 18th, San Francisco. C. C. Maltman sells Gazette to C. N. Whitaker, who will take same over May 1st. May 4th—Pacific Electric officials approve right-of-way deeds and electric railroad is assured. May 11th—El Monte walnut orchards are producing from §200 to §250 per acre. The editor suggests that the Main street be oiled to keep down the dust, and points to the fact that “the oiling of the streets in Monrovia was the making of the town.” May 18th—T. H. Lambert and W. S. Sawyer have out 100 acres of spuds in the Bassett section and are going to raise enough potatoes to get rich in one season. June 1st—E. J. (Lucky) Baldwin was in El Monte yesterday with a party of friends. June 29th—The Modern Woodmen of America instituted a new lodge of twenty-three members in El Monte the evening of June 21st. July 20th—El Monte Eastern Star to the number of fifty had a fine outing in Santa Monica and Venice last Wednesday. El Monte is the supply station of this big county. To illustrate: Home-grown green apples are selling here for 3 cents per pound; in Monrovia, six miles distant, 71/¿ cents per pound. August 3rd—W. S. Dodson has sold a half interest in his barber business to S. C. Boyer of Monrovia. “Mr. Boyer is a first-class workman, having been in the business for the past eighteen years.” Clemin-son & Kauffman report many strangers in town the past few days looking for homesites and. business openings—’,wanting to get in on the ground floor.” August 21th—Waldo and Jonas Killian have returned to the State University to resume their studies. August 31st—Mr. Richard Service, the real estate FRED NORMAN C. J. PARR SOME BREAD! MFD. BY VALLEY BAKERY ASK YOUR GROCER broker, returned to his home in El Monte with his bride (nee Miss Ruhland) Saturday night. September 7th—Dr. Charlesworth has a new automobile. George W. McMichael, who has been making an extended visit with his brother, T. R., in Mountain View, left last week for his home in Rock Island, Ill., to settle up his business affairs and return here to reside. Walnut prices set at 11 cents per pound—considerably less than last year. September 14th—Two boys, Fred Rush and John Guess, both in the ninth grade in the High School, each broke the same bone, in the same arm, on the same day—one on a trapeze at school and the other thrown from a horse. 1907 January 18th—Supervisor Manning has appointed Mr. Charles A. Gidley for Road Overseer. Mr. F. P. Sappington sold his old home place near the town of Sappington, six miles from St. Louis. The farm has been in the possession of the Sappington family for 104 consecutive years. May 3rd—Tyler street soon to be extended to the right-of-way of the electric line. May 17th—Work on the basement of the Kauff- Courtesy Chamber of Commerce ANOTHER GARDEN OF BEAUTIES75 DILLARD & MARSHALL REAL ESTATE INSURANCE ־:־ BUILDING FINANCE FOR ACTION SEE US 311 WEST MAIN ST. EL MONTE H. C. NEUFFER CIVIL ENGINEER SURVEYOR 311 WEST MAIN ST. EL MONTE man big two-story brick business block was commenced Wednesday morning. May 24th—Baker & McDonald are having a ditch dug for the draining of their cellar under the store. The ditch will extend to the river and will be about seven feet deep. May 31st—E. J. Waldron is another recent arrival in El Monte. W. J. Embree is hulling out 20 crates of logan and 20 crates of dewberries daily now. The old soldiers’ graves in Savannah were profusely decorated with flowers yesterday. June 7th—Mr. Brockway informs us he is at work on the plans for the opening up of the avenue connecting Main street with his addition No. 2. June 14th—Electric cars in El Monte. The electric road is completed to El Monte and regular car service will be instituted next week. Robert Hicks sold three acres of onions this week at a lump sale for S300.00. Joe Thurman has F. A. Poole’s residence near Covina about completed. Material is being placed on the ground for the building of the new Masonic Temple. June 21st—On Sunday, June 23rd, the M. E. Church celebrates the second anniversary of the dedication of their new home. ,‘Milton Kauffman was with a box party of Los Angeles girls at the Burbank last Saturday night, to see ‘Mizpah.’ ” “The Masons are making the fur fly on the new Masonic Temple.” June 28th—Road Overseer Gidly informs the Gazette that he will give Main street another oiling just as soon as he can get the oil. “There is talk of a water works system in El Monte.” A large crowd enjoyed the dance given by Worth Everett last Saturday night, and Worth says he will give another one soon. July 5th—“The fast driving of automobiles down Main street should be stopped before some terrible accident happens.” John Blackley has leased Mrs. Snoddy’s ranch, northwest of town, and for which he is to pay §1,200.00 a year for three years. July 12th—Eph Shirpser is putting in a new pump for Mr. Hammill, out on the old Holihan place, on Monrovia drive. July 19tli—El Monte merchants report business MAIN STREET, JULY 4TH, 1908 Cave’s Hall in right foreground76 better than usual this time of year. “The electric railway is responsible for this.” July 26th—Thursday of last week was a red-letter day in the history of Lexington Lodge No. 104, F. & Courtesy Chamber of Commerce PRETTY HOME IN EL MONTE A. M., as it marked the laying of the cornerstone of the New Masonic Temple. Worshipful Master of Lexington Lodge, A. C. Drake, conducted the ceremony. After laying of the cornerstone, Judge William M. Northup of Alhambra gave a short but interesting address. Professor Farrington of Monrovia, who has been elected to the superintendency of the El Monte High School, was in El Monte Tuesday looking for a house. August 9th—Walter, son of Thomas Freer, east of town, has been seriously ill with diphtheria for several days, but is now improving. The street sprinkler, under the supervision of Road Supervisor Gidley, has been working overtime this week. Perry Dobyns has returned from a six weeks’ visit with his cousins at Mayer, Arizona. August 23rd—The El Monte farmer is realizing from $300 to $500 an acre on celery. August 30th—“The automobiles continue to burn the wind as they run through the streets of El Monte. Some day an awful accident will occur and then our people will awaken to the fact they are being imposed upon.” September 6th—The High School opened on Monday with an enrollment of 65. The number entering ninth grade is 35. The Raab Creamery of El Monte is one of the best-known institutions in the state. It pays out to our farmers from $150,000 to $200,000 annually. September 13th—“The ladies of this community should not forget Billee Dodson’s fall millinery opening on the 18th and 19th of this month.” October 18th—J. R. Piercy says his second crop of potatoes this year will be the best he has ever raised. He has about fifty acres and they are worth good money now. Harry Woods is now turning out bread and pastry goods at his new bakery in the Masonic Temple building. October 25th—Quite a number of Alhambra people attended the funeral of Chester R. Barton last Thursday. November 8th—Mr. and Mrs. William Shugg celebrated their crystal wedding anniversary and a houseful of friends helped them commemorate the occasion. November 15th—Ex-Sheriff White has moved his family from Los Angeles to his ranch east of El Monte. A petition is being circulated asking the Board of Supervisors to divide El Monte township and to name the south half “Lexington” township. Some of our people are adverse to giving up the name of “El Monte” township because of its known prestige. November 29th—Death of Dr. Cave. Dr. Fredrick Cave was born in Vermont in March, 1853, and at the time of his death was 54 years old. He came to El Monte about twenty years ago, and entered upon his profession and eventually built up a large practice. December 6th—Died—Bessie, daughter of John and Annie Broaded. Was born in El Monte February 18th, 1870; entered into rest at El Monte December 4th, 1907. December 13th—Those who attend the debate at the High School building this evening will see electric lights in El Monte for the first time, the School Board having had completed the installation of a private lighting system for the High School. December 27th—“By far the most elaborate and pleasant social function of the winter festivities was the Christmas entertainment given by the ladies of (he Eastern Star Chapter.” 1905 January 3rd—At the meeting of the directors of the El Monte First National Bank, last Friday, the annual dividend was increased from six to seven Courtesy Chamber of Commerce A HOME AMONG THE TREES per cent, and $1,000.00 was added to the reserve fund. January 10th—When the family of G. D. Barron77 remove their residence to El Monte this week, Compton will lose two of its most charming girls in the persons of Miss Bertha Barron and Miss Alda V. Barron. The walnut crop in El Monte section this year amounts to about $250,000.00. February 21st—Lester Burdick was in the city again last Monday night. A little bird tells us that a good-looking girl is the attraction for Lester in the city. Mrs. Lucy White Killian, wife of Mr. J. S. Killian, prominent El Monte rancher, died in the California Hospital, Los Angeles, Saturday morning, February 15th, 1908. February 28th—Robert Hicks has sold ten acres of his ranch just west of town to a Mr. Tom Winton of Los Angeles; consideration, $9,000.00. There has been another business change in El Monte this week; E. J. Shlrpser has sold his plumbing business to Lester Burdick and G. R. Killian. March 13th—El Monte has shipped more vegetables in the past three months than any other town in this section of California. March 20th—Miss Lucile Rhodes has been confined to the house this week because of a severe cold. April 24th—Work will begin on El Monte’s new Grammar School building just as soon as school closes in May. May 22nd—Milton Kauffman and A. N. Wiggins are drivers in the chariot races at the San Bernardino festival today. June 5th—There will be a meeting at Cave’s Hall this evening for the purpose of discussing a plan and means for lighting the streets of the town of El Monte. July 4th—Just a glorious, old-fashioned celebration; a joyous time, a happy crowd, and plenty of noise. July 10th—Henry Schmidt, one of the oldest citizens of El Monte in years and residence, died at the home of his daughter, Mrs. Jack Freer, last Saturday. July 24th—M. E. Tate, the new blacksmith, has moved his family from Los Angeles to El Monte. August 27th—The new street lamps are having a fit of the sulks—sometimes they will burn, and sometimes they won’t. September 4th—Every member of the I. O. O. F. in El Monte will please meet at Cave’s Hall on Thursday night, September 10th, for the purpose of considering the possibility of organizing a lodge in El Monte. September 18th—The Southern California Gas Circuit Company is thinking of investigating the El Monte field with a view of putting in a plant at this place. October 9th—The High School enrollment totals 81. CcLober 16th—Judge Rush was given ovation—last Monday night was surely a "Rush” time in El Monte, for Cave’s Hall was packed with citizens to hear an old El Monte boy who is making the race for Con- A CORNER IN EL MONTE’S PLBL1C LIBRARY78 gress. October 30th—The assessed valuation of El Monte school district is $695,115.00. November 6th—Republicans sweep the country again. El Monte’s vote was: Taft, 107; Bryan, 113; Debs, 27. December 4th—An unseasonable frost during the past week has damaged the growing tomato crop from 60 to 75 per cent. December 18th—On Wednesday of this week Mr. G. R. Killian of this place and Miss Mamie High-bargan were united in marriage at the home of the bride’s parents in Riverside. J. C. Thurman has a contract to build two pavilions, a stable, water tower, and 10,000-gallon tank for the Grammar School. December 25th—Today was the golden wedding anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. James D. Durfee. 1909 January 15th—Several of the large pine trees in the Grammar School yard have been cut down to give more light to the school rooms. January 29th—“El Monte could support an undertaker. Deaths will occur in the best of well-regulated communities.” February 5th—Some of the streets of El Monte have been worked since the rains and soon no town in the county will surpass it in respect of good roads. February 12th—The Southern Pacific Railway is going to build another bridge parallel to its present bridge at El Monte. March 5th—E. J. “Lucky” Baldwin died at his home in Santa Anita. He owned 56,000 acres of the best land in the San Gabriel Valley. Mr. G. P. Dobyns and Miss Lea France of Santa Paula were married at the home of Mrs. Ida Avis, in Los Angeles, Tuesday, March 2nd. March 12th—Prof. S. C. Setchell has located here permanently and will teach music and direct the El Monte band. April 11th—Jacob Wiggins, Spanish War veteran, who was sent to the Philippines ten years ago, returned home Tuesday. April 30th—Miss Gertrude Mills of Mountain View and Mr. Ray McMichael announce their wedding June 16th, 1909. May 7th—E. W. Selbacli has received two fine plate glass counters for his butcher shop. June 13th—׳“There are too many runaways in El Monte. They are caused by leaving teams untied, and are entirely too frequent.” The “Gazette” is five years old today. June 25th—The Main street of El Monte was swept last week. Pat Cushing was thrown from his driving cart and badly injured. July 9th—The Fourth of July in El Monte was MONUMENT TO THE MEMORY OF THE CALIFORNIA PIONEERS, EL MONTEcelebrated in the good old-fashioned way. The parade was pretty, and a crowd of 1,000 people were on the grounds. Milton Kaufman is driving a handsome new Tourist automobile. “Twenty-eight loaves of bread for $1 at the El Monte Bakery.” July 23rd—Los Angeles county high schools will receive $24,516.00 as their share of the semi-annual apportionment of the State High School fund. El Monte High School’s share is $398.00. There are twenty-five high schools in Los Angeles county. The new slang phrase, “Oh, you kid!” is going the rounds. July 30th—El Monte may have an auto race before long. Milton Kauffman and Dick Service may run from the Bassett bridge west to El Monte. August 20th—Perry Dobyns has rented the Sel-bach building and will move his harness shop there this week. September 3rd—Joe Thurman and Ralph Lowery rode to Riverside and back Sunday on their motorcycles. September 17th—Harry Woods, L. S. Taylor, J. A. Tucker and T. J. Oliver have built a public drinking trough for horses near Mr. Taylor’s blacksmith shop. October 1st—One of the landmarks of stagecoach days was lost to Southern California last Sunday by the burning of the Bennett Hotel at Savannah. It was built in 1858 or 1859, and was near old Sa- __________________ 79 vannah race track on Rosemead Ranch. It was famous for its chicken dinners and was used by stages on the run from Los Angeles to San Bernardino and on to Salt Lake City. New fence guards to keep horses and cattle off the right-of-way are being built by the Pacific Electric Company. October 15th—S. Shirpser and E. J. Shirpser will start a new general store in El Monte November 1st. November 12th—George Shatters has bought the vacant lots east of the butcher shop for $1,500.00. Harry Murray, the meat cutter at Selbach’s, will move to the house vacated by Rev. Smith. 1910 January 21st—Attention of the El Monte citizens was attracted to the buzzing noise of the propeller of an aeroplane 1,000 feet above town. Whistles were blown and people rushed out of doors and watched it go at a speed of forty miles per hour! March 18th—El Monte will soon have gas, to be furnished from Monrovia. Two hundred and sixty acres have been planted to Irish potatoes in El Monte this year. March 25th—The Highway Commission will improve the county’s most traveled highway—from Los Angeles to Pomona—through El Monte. July 15th—About five miles of the county highway work is completed between El Monte and Puente. EL MONTE MAIN STREET IN 191080 October 21st—There are now ninety-six students in the El Monte High School. October 28th—J. C. Thurman slipped away last Saturday and married Miss Alice V. Stoddard. First National Bank now has $200,000.00 in deposits. December 11th—About fifty carloads of celery have been shipped from El Monte this year. December 23rd—J. M. Steinart has opened a new store here. / 1911 January 6th—The old “Hop House” on the ranch of C., Lewis burned. June 9th—Foster Dodson and Catherine Setchell were married at high noon Wednesday, June 7th. June 16th—T. Jeff Sappington won second place in the Whittier hill climb auto race last Saturday. El Monte Lodge No. 424, 1. O. O. F., was instituted last Saturday night; George W. Cowan, E. A. Farrington, J. M. Steinart, S. C. Boyer, all past grands from other lodges, and George Broaded, Chancy Lewis, Paul Kallmeyer and T. IL Lambert, all third degree members from other lodges, were the charter members. July 21st—Local Odd Fellows will have a big time tonight in the Masonic Hall. Alhambra lodge and team will be here to initiate a number of new members. August 28th—El Monte has a fine sugar beet crop this year. The First National Bank has added a savings bank department as a new feature. The county is building a new 1,150-foot bridge over the Lexington wash on Main street. Hereafter the post office will be closed on Sundays. Ralph Klinger-man and Miss Ethel Slaughter were married last Thursday. September 8th—El Monte shipped 250 carloads c־f tomatoes this year. September 10th—One dead and nine injured when California Limited and Pacific Electric train collide at crossing at El Monte. September 22nd—Howard Killian was injured yesterday in a runaway. The following announcement appears in this issue: "I have taken over the undertaking business of F. A. Forst and an! located first door east of the Gazette office. J. M. Schanel.” October 20th—M. F. Quinn, one of the early pioneers, died last Monday. October 27th—Cecil Appleford and Annie Harral were married last Saturday evening. December 22nd—Clyde McMichael and Miss Mary Mills were married in Los Angeles. SCENES AT THE MASONIC CEREMONY OF LAYING THE CORNERSTONE OF EL MONTE’S NEW $150,000 GRAMMAR SCHOOL£1 EL MONTE’S QUALITY BAKERY QUALITY BREAD and PASTRY H. A. NEELY PROP’S C. L. BREWSTER BLACKSMITHING AND GENERAL REPAIR WORK 120 S. GRANADA ST. F. M. WIRGES, Proprietor 1912 February 9th—El Monte made first definite move toward incorporation at a meeting of the El Monte Improvement Club Monday evening. February 16th—John Irwine and Miss Nellie Magamery were married last Saturday. July 19th—El Monte is to have its first canning factory, to be opened at once by Flint and Flint. They will can tomatoes and olives. E. J. Shirpser has purchased a little Brush auto. September 13th—At last electric lights are a reality in El Monte. The lines of the Southern California Edison Company into the town are completed and many homes are being wired for electric service. This week N. B. Ough, the El Monte Ford agent, received the first carload of automobiles ever unloaded in El Monte. November 15th—It is now the City of El Monte. In the vote as to incorporation, the vote was: For, 100; against, 83. The first city trustees were J. C. Thurman, E. A. Farrington, J. M. Schanel, F. P. Sappington and E. W. Selbach. December 13th—T. J. Sappington and Allie Cowan were married December 9th. December 20th—Aaron Carpenter and Ida Fullerton were married Saturday. 1913 January 3rd—T. B. Mings and Hazel Beck married December 29th, 1912. January 17th—It was announced that the El Monte I. O. O. F. lodge led the state last year, having increased its membership 700 per cent. February 7th—The El Monte Gazette finds out for sure that the city is incorporated, as it pays its first city license tax to do business. This ?1 was the first tax ever paid the city; J. M. Schanel paid the second $1 tax. March 7th—G. P. Dobyns will most likely be appointed postmaster at El Monte. He has the support of nearly everyone here—of all political faiths —and was also recommended to Washington by State Senator Cogswell. March 14th—El Monte Rebekah Lodge No. 338 instituted. Charter members were Mesdames Nettie Waldron, Etta E. Setchell, Catherine S. Dodson, Messrs. J. E. Waldron, Chauncey Lewis, Grover Cleveland and Joseph R. Elledge. March 28th—All business houses agree to close their doors at 7 o’clock p. m., rather than keep open every evening, as has been the custom in the past. May 2nd—El Monte is now connected by the Pacific Telegraph & Telephone Company’s lines with Alhambra district for free service. April 15th—Cave’s Hall, an old landmark in El Monte, burned down. May 23rd—Sam Boyer has sold his Iowa Barber Shop to Dan Sorey. May 30th—City ordinance sets speed limit at twelve miles per hour. “Whenever a street light burns out, it takes the Edison Company a week to Courtesy Chamber of Commerce HAULING VEGETABLES TO MARKET replace it,” says the Gazette. S. C. Boyer and Professor Setchell injured in Long Beach pier accident. June 5th—Lou Bromilow is now in charge of Asher & Harris’ grocery department. August 1st—Since May 1st 155 speeders were arrested. August 15th—Opening of Shakespeare Club house to be August 20th. August 29th—El Monte Canning Company installs big scales and much machinery. September 12th—Municipal water plant started. State president of the Rebekah assembly visited El Monte Rebekah lodge. October 3rd—A five-cent dance will he held at the Ladies’ Club house Saturday night. This is the first of its kind ever held in El Monte. October 17th—City Trustees called election for city water bonds. October 31st—Water bonds defeated.82 1914 January 9th—The largest audience ever in the I. O. O. F. lodge room attended the joint installations of Odd Fellow and Rebekah officers. January 16th—Water bonds win by big majority— amount, $26,250.00. March 10th—Two new business firms have opened here—Ambler Grain Company and C. C. Stafford. Mr. Stafford is handling hay, fertilizer and wood. April 17th—Leon Waldron and Miss Glen Junkin were married April 6th at Hastings, Neb. May 1st—G. S. Corpe and T. L. Corpe have purchased the El Monte Ford Agency. May 22nd—Contract awarded for new addition to High School—$10,700.00. July 3rd—Contract awarded for erection of city water tower and tank. July 24th—The Dew Drop Inn opens Saturday night. Music for entertainment, and Mr. Linne has arranged for reception of the public with a good time. July 31st—El Monte shipped 200 carloads spuds; price, $1 to $1.25. August 7th—The handsome new building of McCormick, Curran & Dewey completed. Contains seven business rooms, which will be occupied by El Monte Hardware & Plumbing Company, Dew Drop Inn, Shirpser’s Store, El Monte Theater, J. A. V Tucker Fruit Store, E. E. Setchell’s Tailor Shop and Dr. A. C. Stone. Opening of El Monte Theater; over 400 persons enjoyed pictures. December 4th—Fire department organized as Hose Company No. 1, made up of fourteen men. 1915 January 8th—G. S. Corpe and Miss Frances Dobyns married January 1st, 1915. January. 15th—Chamber of Commerce organized Monday night. March 19th—First annual ball of El Monte fire department to be given tonight in the Ladies’ club house. July 9th—Many El Monte people are visiting the World’s Fairs at San Francisco and San Diego. August 6th—El Monte Walnut Growers Association this week awarded J. C. Thurman contract for erection of their large walnut packing house. August 13th—Fifteen hundred and twenty-five cars will comprise El Monte shipments this year. December 17th—Contract was let for erection of a handsome new building for the First National Bank. Contract awarded to J. C. Thurman; price, $12,000.00. 1916 January 14th—A few members of the Chamber of. Commerce met at the Dew Drop Inn. They agreed to erect a new signboard advertising El Monte. April 28th—Charles Blackley and Miss Loa Stewart married in St. Joseph, Mo. July 7th—El Monte entertained over 2,000 visitors at their Fourth of July celebration. Large parade, speeches and auto races filled the day; in the evening band concert; fireworks and dancing kept the crowd until a late hour. August 25th—An electric light has been placed at the top of the city water tower. September 22nd—T. L. Corpe and Miss Nellie Lewis were married Tuesday. L. C. Burdick and Nellie Redman were married Wednesday. October 6th—The Chamber of Commerce has completed a new signboard on Main street near the Pacific Electric crossing. December 15th—Chamber of Commerce had a good meeting. Courtesy Chamber of Commerce . ONE OF THE LOCAL WALNUT PACKING HOUSES83 1917 January 5th—El Monte had a nice float in the parade of the Tournament of Roses at Pasadena on New Year’s day. April 6th—Oil is being developed south of El Monte on the Rio Hondo. May 25th—Lavelle Wiggins and Evelyn Mills were married May 19th. July 6th—Needham Block completed; occupied by Delmar Pharmacy, J. Steinart and C. A. Hannon, gasoline service station. July 20th—Postmaster G. P. Dobyns has completed moving the El Monte post office to its new quarters in the Needham Block. August 31st—Standard Oil Company struck oil gusher four and one-half miles south of El Monte. September 21st—A farewell dance was given to the El Monte soldiers who will leave shortly for the big war. October 26tli—The old Dodson Hotel burned down. Built in 1872. November 16th—Tuesdays are being observed as meatless days in El Monte. 1918 February 15th—The Southern County Bank in El Monte was robbed last Wednesday. March 15th—The Rebekahs celebrated their fifth anniversary. April 12th—Many El Monte people are buying Third Liberty Loan bonds. July 5th—Elsworth Mills and Edith Harral, and Ben Harral and Ruth Mills married Thursday. August 16th—El Monte I. O. O. F. entertained soldiers from Arcadia Balloon School. Residents of El Monte must secure sugar certificates for canning. August 30th—The assessed valuation of city property increased 850,000.00 in the past year. October 4th—Gasoline sale hours limited to 6 a. m. to 6 p. m. November 15th—El Monte celebrated the signing of the Armistice November 11th in gréât shape. 1919 March 21st—Mrs. A. C. Drake measured some hailstones on their home ranch during the big hailstorm this week that were three-quarters of an inch in diameter. March 28th—George Farnum, Jr., and Blanch Nolan were married last Saturday. April 11th—J. M. Schanel has purchased the Barton home, corner Cleminson and Main, and has moved his undertaking parlors there. May 2nd—T. B. Green will erect a handsome office building, corner Main street and Palm Court. May 16th—I. O. O. F. picnic at Glen Ivy. Contractor J. C. Thurman is building a large addition to Corpe Brothers’ Ford Garage on Main street which will more than double the floor space. August 15th—First National Bank doubles its capital. August 22nd—Contract awarded for new M. E. Church. August 29th—El Monté I. O. O. F. royally enter- Courlesy Chamber of Commerce WALNUTS READY FOR SHIPMENT IN LOCAL PACKING HOUSE84 tained returned service men with banquet, entertainment and dance in Women’s club house August 21st. October 3rd—The large addition to the High School building is completed. Proceedings for sewer system in El Monte are started. October 17th—The El Monte I. O. O. F. lodge has purchased property at corner of Main and Tyler streets, opposite Corpe Brothers’ Ford Garage building, and hopes to erect a handsome new home thereon in the near future. November 7th—The First National Bank of El Monte is now a $1,000,000.00 bank. December 5th—El Monte walnut growers get 30 cents a pound for nuts this year. December 12th—The bonds of the city for installing a sewer system win by a large majority. December 26th—El Monte had a big community Christmas celebration. 1920 January 2nd—The El Monte Gazette has installed a big newspaper press. August 13th—San Gabriel Valley Canning Company cannery building destroyed by fire about 1 o’clock Friday morning. Will be rebuilt immediately. September 16th—The United States Census Bureau report gives El Monte a population of 1,283. 1921 March 25th—New church building dedicated last Sunday by Methodists. April 1st—Trustees of El Monte Union High School purchase three and one-half acres more ground, east of present school building. August 5th—Sixty thousand dollars improvements being added to High School. August 19th—I. O. O. F. band is organized. October 7th—Savannah School destroyed by fire last Saturday night. December 9th—Lexington Street Grammar School damaged by fire. L. T. Dobyns and Miss Eva Coon married. 1922 January 27th—City buys combination chemical and hose auto fire truck. February 5th—Chamber of Commerce arranging permanent organization with paid secretary and sufficient funds to carry on real work for betterment of El Monte. March 10th—Contract is let for paving all side streets north of Main. March 24th—Southern California Edison Company opens its El Monte office April 1st. El Monte entertains over 10,000 visitors to celebrate the opening of the bridge over the San Gabriel River at the west end of the city. Wonderful historical pageant, many floats in parade, etc., etc. April 7th—New fire company organized for El Monte. April 14th—El Monte’s second rural mail route has been put in operation. May 12th—The Union Oil Company is building complete plant on Tyler street, near the Southern Pacific Railroad. ,May 19th—El Monte Chamber of Commerce is now in spacious quarters on Main street. Contract has been let for paving of all streets south of Main. June 2nd—El Monte dedicates monument to California Pioneers. July 7th—It is announced the Presbyterians are planning to erect a new 830,000 church. Lot corner Main and Columbia streets purchased. July 14th—Radio broadcasting station put in operation by Corpe Brothers. August 25th—School bonds (for new Grammar School building) carry by large majority. September 8th—Board of Trustees purchased beautiful site for El Monte’s new Grammar School— thirteen acres on Columbia street. September 15th—High School opened with 36 per cent increase over last year. October 20th—El Monte Chamber of Commerce wins second place in Los Angeles County Fair at Pomona. November 3rd—Building permits in El Monte have quadrupled ever 1921. December 15th—City Trustees have purchased new pumping plant to properly take care of the rapidly increasing population of El Monte. December 22nd—The Southern County Bank of El Monte increases its capital from $50,000.00 to $100,000.00.85 December 29th—The Community Christmas program at the High School was very successful. Odd Fellows’ new hall on Tyler street progressing rapidly. 1923 January 26th—Building permits in El Monte gain more than 350 per cent. February 23rd—Last Wednesday night the El Monte I. O. O. F. lodge met in their beautiful new home, corner Tyler and Monte Vista streets, for the first time. A large attendance marked the initial meeting. March 9th—The largest crowd ever assembled in one room in El Monte attended the opening dance of the Odd Fellows in their big new hall last Saturday night. Bush’s orchestra furnished the music, and over 300 couples danced until 1 a. m. April 6th—J. C. Thurman, local contractor, has been awarded the contract for the construction of El Monte’s new $120,000.00 Grammar School building. April 27th—El Monte will entertain the western half of the United States in an El Monte concert from the Times Radiophone in Los Angeles April 30th. Charles A. Hannon is building a handsome new service station building on Columbia street. May 11th—"Early this morning the last span of the cable of the 220,000-volt transmission line which stretches 240 miles from Big Creek-San Joaquin project of the Southern California Edison Company was tied in. This line carries 300,000 horsepower at 220,000 volts, and is a new world record in long distance transmission.” May 18th—The new electric street sign is now up. No one can go through town now without knowing they are in “El Monte, the End of the Santa Fe Trail.” June 1st—Chamber of Commerce held most successful “Queen’s Ball” in the Odd Fellows’ building May 25th. June 14th—Miss Hildred Cawood declared Queen of El Monte in the election for the Monroe Doctrine Centennial Exposition in Los Angeles. June 22nd—The Masons will lay the cornerstone of the new Grammar School building with appropriate ceremonies tomorrow, Saturday, June 23rd. July 1st—El Monte post office moves to fine new quarters in the just completed Rialto Theater building. Postmaster Towson now has two rural carriers and three clerks, and hopes to soon have city delivery of mail in effect. July 6th—Last issue of the El Monte Gazette. July 13th—First issue of the new El Monte paper, ־‘The El Monte Herald,” declared big success. Edited and published by Neil R. Murray. July 25th—$125,000.00 fire destroys the block occu pied by the Asher & Naumann Department Store and the Southern County Bank. Teacher: “Johnny, how much is three times three?” Johnny: “Nine.” Teacher: “That’s pretty good.” Johnny: “Pretty good h—, it’s perfect.” —Juggler. That every dog should have his day We all admit is right; But is there any reason, pray. We give each cat her night? — Bison. Said the teacher to Johnny: “What is half of one-third?” And Johnny, unaccustomed to such Vague things and obscure, said: “I don’t know for sure, But it can’t be so awfully much.” —Selected, Courtesy Chamber of Commerce FINE CONCRETE BRIDGE OVER RIO HONDO AT EL MONTE \86 EL MONTE TODAY By EARL W. PORTER Secretary, El Monte Chamber of Commerce Fascinating in its history, thrilling in its promise for the future, El Monte, lying like a jewel among the prosperous cities of the San Gabriel Valley, offers health, wealth and happiness to those who seek the magic trinity. The “End of the Santa Fe Trail” for the pioneers of ’49 may well prove to be a fitting “end of the trail” for those who seek homes today. El Monte is located in the heart of things. In this California holidayland, where everyone has an auto and well-paved roads lead everywhere, you should select a home that is convenient to the pleasures that make life worth while. Many avoid the beaches because of their disagreeable climate and winds, but desire a plunge in the surf at times. For these, El Monte is the ideal location—forty-five minutes’ ride from the beaches. Others will not build on the mountain slopes because of the reflected heat in summer when valley towns are cool and pleasant, yet want to be near enough for occasional hikes and week-end camps. For these, El Monte is most convenient—thirty minutes from mountain canyons. Still others prefer to raise their children in small communities where fresh air, wholesome atmosphere and close friendships furnish the human element which cities lack. But they also desire big-city advantages. For these also, El Monte is best—twenty-seven minutes from the heart of Los Angeles. A Most Modern City Many California cities content themselves with almost primitive sanitation, privately owned water and oiled streets. Not so El Monte. With the initial advantage of a group of public-spirited public officials, it was among the foremost of the cities of the Southland to secure a complete sewer system, excellent municipal water plant and hard-surfaced streets. Today, practically every street in El Monte is con- crete-paved, and the city lias a greater percentage of hard-surfaced thoroughfares than any other in the state. This progressive spirit is not confined to the public officials. El Monte people are known state-wide for their accomplishments and for their boosting. Their Chamber of Commerce is the largest in the world per population. There are no factions, no cliques. Practically everyone is working for the common good. The record of the Chamber of Commerce is a remarkable one as a result. Easy to Get Acquainted One thing that visitors remark upon is the friendly spirit of El Monte people. Those who so desire find friends in plenty to replace those they leave in their home towns back east. Strangers are invited to the weekly luncheons of the Chamber of Commerce and introduced to the members. The Hospitality Committee welcomes them by personal calls. All this means just one thing—you are welcome in El Monte. Our churches work along the same line. If you get away without at least shaking hands with everyone present, you will have to leave early. The ministers are all regular fellows. We have new Methodist and Christian churches. The Presbyterians are building a fine $35,000 edifice now, and the Episcopalians, newly organized, are preparing to build. Our Wonderful Schools There is one thing in particular that El Monte folks boast of—their schools. Fortunate in being the second richest high school district of the state, with an oil field in one corner, it has a $400,000 school plant free from debt to offer the newcomers with children. In scholarship and athletics it holds stellar rank among high schools. For the smaller children, six grammar schools offer the best possible preparatory work. The new El Monte grammar school plant is now being constructed at a cost of $150,000. Five ethers just as well equipped serve the surrounding district. All six are in the El Monte Union high school district. PRESENT EL MONTE MAIN STREET, LOOKING WEST87 Busses with careful drivers carry your children to and from their school each day. Pioneers Picked El Monte Those far-visioned pioneers who broke the trail across mountains and desert in 1849 found at El Monte an oasis in the then desert of California, and built here their permanent homes. Plenty of water, fertile soil and convenient location were their principal reasons for selecting El Monte as a place to live. Today El Monte offers the same reasons and more. In addition to the soil and water which have given wealth to thousands, and the location at the east dooh of Los Angeles, have been added modern conveniences, excellent transportation, civic pride, honest merchandising and united boosting. Here you may have all the pleasures of the small community or you may own a walnut grove, vegetable farm, poultry ranch, apple orchard or a dairy—and still be closer to Los Angeles than some who live in its suburbs. For commuters, El Monte is ideal. No Hard Times Here Is it any wonder that El Monte never experiences a financial degression? Backed up by a wonderful variety of crops—a different crop shipped practically every month in the year—business rolls steadily along year after year. If a single crop should happen to fail—and it rarely does—another crop brings a higher price. Last year El Monte shipped in tons—not pounds but tons, remember—1,700 tons of English walnuts, 10,060 tons of celery, 7,540 tons of other vegetables, 1,450 tons of apples and other fruits, 17,250 tons of dairy products, and, in addition, millions of eggs, carloads of alfalfa, flower seeds, livestock, canned vegetables, grapes, berries—in fact, everything that grows. Your Opportunity Men have become wealthy here in a few years in many different lines. We can point out poultrymen, dairymen, vegetable growers, fruit and walnut growers, who have made good from a penniless start. Needless to state, business men have prospered under the same conditions. ;Now that Los Angeles is coming this way, the opportunities are increased a hundred-fold. Chances for profit in building and investment in land are waiting for you here. Moreover, while your money works for you, your family will enjoy life. Convenience to mountains, beaches and Los Angeles; social life, school life, and the very atmosphere of the community itself, tend to make life worth the living in El Monte. So when you are ready to invest in a permanent home; to place your money in a business or industry in a place where returns are certain and sure; to take part in a community life that is worth while, it will pay you to consider El Monte. When the pioneers ended their journey at the “End of the Santa Fe Trail” years ago, they were welcomed gladly by the people who then occupied the site of El Monte. The descendants of the pioneers who now reside here consider that they owe a MAIN STREET, 1923, LOOKING EAST88 debt of hospitality to newcomers today because of the welcome their ancestors received. When you arrive, you may be sure of a warm welcome by those fortunate to live at the “end of the trail” today. WHAT’S THE MATTER? It was midnight on the ocean; Not a street car was in sight. The sun was shining brightly, For it rained all day that night. ’Twas a summer day in winter; The rain was snowing fast, As a barefoot girl with shoes on Stood sitting on the grass. It was morning, and the setting sun Was rising in the west, While the little fishes in the trees Were cuddled in their nest. The rain was simply pouring down; The sun was shining bright; And everything that you could see Was hidden out of sight. Then the organ peeled potatoes, Lard was rendered by the choir, While the sexton rang a dish rag Someone set the church afire. “Holy smoke!” the preacher shouted, As he madly tore his hair; Now his head resembles Heaven, For there is no parting there. —“Let’s Go.” WAN SMARTA GUY Cristof Colom was dam smart fell. You know what was do? Wall, I gonna tell. Den maybe you all gonna giva tree cheer, Evra dam wop dat’s come over here. First ting was do, he see King Ferdinand, He say, “ ‘Elio, Ferd,” an shake hees han’. “I go fin’ America, you buy me de ship.” Bot Ferd he say, “Cris, you gotta da pip.” Wall, Cris he was mad—You betcha ma life, Bot he was rememb Ferdinan’ had wan wife. Is de name Isobel—wan dam swell Queen, She got on de neck wan dam swell bean. Wall, she tak off de crown an’ she walk down de block An’ she put evra ting she was have in de hock, An’ she buy tree swell ship and she say, “Now, Colom, You put lil’ of Broadway right on de bum.” Wall, Cris he say, “Isobel, you soma girl. I go fin’ Broadway—you tella de worl’.” So he jomp on de ship an’ he wava da han’ To Queen Isobel and King Ferdinan’. Wall, pret dam queek in two. tree day— He sail hees tree ship in Noo York Bay. An’ jus’ wen he was offa Governor’s Islan’ Was come to meet him his fren’ Mayor Hylan. —Chicago Elk News. MAP SHOWING EL MONTE’S LOCATION IN RESPECT TO NEARBY CITIES