fd A SE ia 1s Bt hn * RE TSR oy NEE ph oy TRS a a mated rR ay vi em LIYERPB OL, Lithographed & Published by George J. Poore, Published alse by Simpkin, Marshall & C?. and John Williams & C?, London. ® leah y #3 *. 4 2 : | a | en ei REO GB ly, A Se de 5 a | : Lithographed & Published by George J. Poore, A Published also hy Simpkin, Marshall & C2. and John Williams & C?, London. = Same, he er vie inl c 7 dik yor ot of lined Ite oh nlite corte actin. i ve en Ihe WC 77D lle e. : tl Ay gical arin iy normenl po * Y /£. RARE BOOK FF 7] ,. a NA 70/0 FoF = Y1// oy - ~ (vo. Des ( on, . f */ | Lybrary * § / Sr? toghatng i) A rth Fo IAI? oe L107 77 0H. by ny ga / Zip s00 te vondRe on 7 a i : 7 [ az 7 C Jrtr 77 vr "il : 27 Alone & Ye rieiaeonnintis ( 7 7 rn 2 7 ft ALTE 7 nroversresrl, 0 bftimnrs Va NNO) CT oe brs =n eT (tty Toke hen J. ‘0, Cre ok io Jrterse i i 4 ol teeliorr art lyfpor, for Att 4 A amid fr He tate of. gl Z vi rs * f (Zs Ho re Coy Lotaltvon cred i we’ veernce ye Linniidn (Pace. / Jones or ~“ ~ 7 / vis nil Of on sr 397.0 v Stonind 7’ Se oe Se J , / 7 ” : ie; F 7: 733 PREFACE. Tue researches of medical science have proved that cleanliness is essential to the health of a crowded population ; and the hopes of the political economist for the regeneration of the condition of the working classes appear to be based hardly more upon mental discipline, than upon sanatory regulations. In the humble hope that the intentions of individuals, who take a praiseworthy interest in these matters, may be promoted, the author has brought forward the present series of Plans, for Public Baths and Wash-houses ; respectfully observing that he does not profess to have produced a complete repertory, con- taining all that is desirable upon the important department of sanatory measures to which they refer, but rather his quota of the large number of plans for similar purposes, which he hopes to see designed and carried into execution in every part of the kingdom by practical Architects, who alone ought to be employed in the erection of buildings of this nature, for the purpose of securing such arrangements as will work well, at the least possible outlay consistent with that result. Three of the Plans, and one of the Elevations, have been prepared with the strictest regard to economy, so as to secure-the greatest amount of accommo- dation, at the least possible cost; the remainder were designed for Sites, where it may be desirable to secure a handsome elevation, as well as efficient arrangement. Some of the latter are, notwithstanding, adapted for Public Institutions: others are suitable for such establishments as are calculated to promote the comfort of the inhabitants of inland towns, and prove profitable as private speculations. Such erections as those last mentioned, were made at Liverpool, Exeter, and other towns, more than twenty years ago, and were then considered to add greatly to the advantages of a residence in those places. The efficiency of a plan for a building, depends much upon its adaptation to the proposed site ; but it is believed, that where a sufficiency of land can be obtained, the Plans now submitted, would be found to answer the purposes for which they are intended. By an inspection of those comprising Baths only, it will at once appear that Wash-houses can be added, without materially altering their arrangement: this circnmstance rendered it unnecessary to repeat the Wash-houses on every Plan. Details have not been given, because they would materially have increased the cost of publication, and would not be required by any experienced Architect who might be employed to superintend such erections as the present work refers to ; and the Plans of the upper stories being very similar to the lower ones, have been omitted for the same reasons. - It has been proved from experience, by Charitable Institutions, formed to provide Wash-houses and Baths for the use of the Poor, that buildings of one story in height are the most economical in construction ; the saving in cost being effected by the economy of the arrangements in connexion with the Plumbers’, Carpenters’, and Joiners’ work, as compared with a building of two stories in height. Although the Wash-houses in the accompanying Plans are drawn as if lighted from the roof, in accordance with a general prejudice in favour of such a mode, yet the author is of opinion that wherever side lights can be obtained, they are far preferable to sky lights. This opinion has been formed from ex- perience, in the instance of several Public Markets where such are used, of the great difficulty of preventing the direct action of the sun in summer, without intercepting the light to an inconvenient extent. ; By referring to the Plans, it will be seen that such of the designs as combine Wash-houses with Baths, and are shewn in elevation to possess two stories appropriated to the latter use, would be equally efficient in arrangement if made only one story in height, although the accommodation for Private Bathing would be diminished. The explanation of the several designs will be found in the following synopsis. SYNOPSIS. Plan, No. 1. Tur accommodation for the several classes of bathers shewn upon this plan, is proportioned to the applications made by them at the establishments erected by the Corporation of Liverpool. The Plan provides three first-class and eight second-class private baths, and a large swimming or plunge bath for each sex on the lower story ; and six first-class, and eight second-class, for each sex on the upper story. The swimming baths are larger than those in the building last erected at Liverpool, which are 27fi. by 17 ft. 8 in. for males, and 22 ft. by 18 ft. 7 in. for females ; those under consideration being 42 ft. 6 in. by 22 ft. 6 in., which is a little less than the swimming bath for males, in the establishment for salt water bathing, erected at the same place. A House for a Superintendent is shewn in connexion with the building. The apparatus for heating may be in the rear of one of the plunge baths. The cost of the elevation might be diminished by the omission of the Piazzas and the Campanilla ; but, although as a general rule, charitable institu- ions are bound to respect economy, it may frequently be desirable to secure an Elevation which may be an ornament to the Town, whose inhabitants provide he requisite funds Plan, No. 2 Is that of the bathing part of the establishment, last erected by the Corporation of Liverpool, with only one or two modifications ; the principle of which consists ir enlarging the plunge baths, placing them longitudinally parallel with the front of the building instead of transversely, and lighting the general bath-room from the end by a shallow window over the plunge bath. The plan in every other respect remains as it was designed by Joseph Franklin, Esq., the late Surveyor to the aforesaid Corporation. he elevation here submitted is not that which was designed by that gentleman and erected, but one of a totally different character, adapted by the afithor to the modified plan. The accommodation consists of three first-class and eight second-class private baths, with a plunge bath on the ground story, for each sex ; on the upper story there would be five first-class, and eight second-class private baths, for each sex. The central position of the office affords great facility of inspection, as no person can pass to any of the baths without being seen by the attendant. The Superintendent’s house, and the buildings connected with the washing department, are at the rear of the building; and although it has not been . considered necessary to give a plan of the same, a description of the apparatus and mode of supplying water, which has been adopted, and is found to work satisfactorily, may be acceptable. The accommodation for washing is provided in seven separate apartments ; six being in one range, and the whole of one story in height, each containing ten tubs and a boiler. The object of this division of the building, was to promote order among the persons using them. The arrangements for supplying hot and cold water and other purposes, are as follow :—two cylindrical boilers of wrought iron, about 14 feet long by 4 feet 6 inches in diameter, occupy the whole space on the floor of the apparatus house. The furnace being in front of the boilers, the flame passes first under the bottom of the boiler to the back, then returns through a flue passing through the centre of the boiler to the front, where it unites in'one flue and enters the chimney. The flame and hot gases are thus made to touch the largest possible proportion of the surfaces of the boilers, parting with their heat in their progress, and enter the chimney at a very low temperature. To each furnace is attached an apparatus for consuming the smoke, the principle of which is the admission of hot air at the bridge, where the flame and smoke from the furnace first impinge upon the boiler. It is the patented invention of Mr. Joseph Williams of Liverpool, and the Architect of the Baths is fully satisfied as to its efficiency. In the floor of each ash-pit is a grating, upon which the ashes from the furnace fall, and being there raked, part with the mere waste, which falls into a vault ready to be carted away, whilst the cinders are returned and used again in the furnace. The cistern for hot water is of wrought iron, strongly made, and well stayed interiorly ; it is fixed at a height of 20 feet, and is directly over the boilers ; its dimensions are about 18 by 14 feet by 5 feet; the top is rivetted down close, having a man-hole for access, and an expansion or safety pipe open to the atmosphere. The general tank is over all, and forms the roof of the apparatus house ; it is made and stayed in the same manner as the hot cistern. The supply of water to the several parts is as follows :—The general tank is kept filled by a main from the public works, the height of water being shown by a mercurial gauge, having a scale within view of the man in charge. From the general tank to the hot water cistern, descends a pipe of four inches bore, having a valve at the top acted on by a stone float, in the usual man- ner of steam apparatus, which keeps the water in the hot cistern at a uniform level, which level is shown by a mercurial guage, in a similar manner to that for the general tank. The supply of water to the boilers is very simple, and is common to the arrangement for heating water in the hot cistern, thus :—From the bottom of the hot cistern to each boiler is a descending pipe, six inches bore, entering the boiler through its top, near to one end, and discharging itself in a curve near the bottom. From the top of each boiler, at the end opposite to the entrance pipe, is an ascending pipe, six inches bore, terminating in the hot cistern by a curve two feet avove the bottom of the cistern. The boilers are thus always quite filled with water, a circulation being kept up between them and the hot cistern, so long as any fire is applied to the boilers. In working the apparatus, one boiler is sufficient, except, perhaps on some occasions, when the demand is unusually large, in which case both boilers may be used. In case of needful repairs in boiler or furnace, they may be repaired alternately, without suspending the operations of the baths. Any person of ordinary intelligence, although not acquainted with engine tending, may work this apparatus, as no danger can arise from over firing, and no pressure can exist beyond that of one atmosphere. The apparatus was designed and erected by Messrs. Henry Pooley and Son, of Liverpool. The mode of supplying hot and cold water, &c., to the Baths and Wash-houses adopted by the Architect, is as follows :—Separate pipes for both hot and cold water are taken direct from the tank and cistern, to the room appropriated for washing infected clothes. Pipes of four inches bore are taken from the tank and cistern directly downwards, to below the level of the yard ; carried thence in covered culverts to the corner of the large plunge bath, where they branch off to the Wash-houses ; along the whole range of these are three-inch pipes, having two-inch branches to each set of wash-tubs ; every tub having taps for hot and cold water, and plugs for waste. From the corner of the large plunge bath, the four-inch pipes are continued along the side, branching off at three points in ranges of three inch, and two and a half-inch pipes, which are led under the respective baths on the principal floor ; and these again branch off in two-inch pipes, to the several ranges of baths on the chamber floor, all the pipes having bosses with screwed holes, for attaching the lead services to every bath. For the Vapour Baths, a steam-boiler is fixed under the drying room, at a simple atmospheric pressure ; the fire being close to that of the drying room for convenience of management. Steam-pipes from this boiler are carried along the north side of the building, with branches to each of the Vapour Baths on the principal and chamber floors, and to the boilers in the wash-houses. The furnace for heating the drying room, is formed under a fire-brick arch nine inches thick. At the back of this arch, a cast-iron pipe or flue, fifteen inches bore, is inserted ; which pipe is conducted round the basement underneath the clothes- horses, at a distance of about two feet from the walls, and having made the circuit of the apartment, it enters the chimney abeve the furnace. It is provided with suitable means for cleansing the large pipe from soot, &c. The whole floor above the furnace and flue is covered with strong and close wire-work, for the purpose of preventing any article falling through upon the heated surfaces. Channels for the admission of air are formed under the heated flue, and so arranged, that a very large volume of fresh air is made to pass in contact with the heated surfaces of the iron pipes, and thence upwards, over the extent of the floor of the drying room, and through the clothes upon the horses ; carrying with it the vapour arising from the drying of the clothes, and escaping outward by channels made for its exit in the walls of the drying room, near the ceiling. Plan, No. 3. “Turs Plan provides eight second-class baths, a vapour bath, and a swimming bath, for each sex, on the lower story, and three first-class, and eight second class baths, for each sex, on the upper story. The accommodation for washing purposes is extensive, consisting of two general wash-houses, two apartments for infected clothing, two drying rooms and the necessary apparatus. The wash-houses wonld contain one hundred and fourteen tubs, and the requisite boilers. Two lodges are provided for the attendants. If one apartment for infected clothing were considered sufficient, the space occupied by the other, with the addition of that over and under the covered way, would provide an ample site for a superintendent’s house, and make the establishment complete. The elevation is the only part of the structure which would necessarily be costly. Plan, No. 4 SHows one of these establishments on an extensive scale, and economical arrangement; comprising public and private Baths, Wash-houses, and a Super- intendent’s House, designed especially with reference to its erection from public funds. That part of the building which is appropriated to private Baths, would consist of two stories ; but the plunge baths would extend through both stories in height. The lower story contains a separate entrance, Waiting Room, eight private Baths in a general apartment, and a plunge Bath for males ; and the same accommodation for females; with an Office so situated as to secure the inspection of both departments. The upper story would contain eight private Baths in a general apartment, two ditto, in separate apartments for males, with the same accommodation for females ; and a Vapour Bath accessible from either department, as occasion might require. The Author has always been of opinion, that very few applications would be made for the most expensive class of private Baths in an establishment of this nature, compared with the number made for low priced separate Baths ; and on enquiring into the actual ratio of these applications at the Liverpool es- tablishments, this opinion is fully borne out by the experience there obtained. The washing department comprises two large general Wash-houses, and an apartment for infected clothing; containing together, accommodation for one hundred and sixteen persons, allowing only one tub to each washer. > The Drying-rooms would contain twenty-eight horses, each nine feet long, which would be a large proportion to the number of washers, and would admit of great rapidity of operation. These buildings would be of ene story, lighted by skylights. The entrance, it will be seen, is from the back, where a gateway also is provided for the cartage of coals and ashes. The Superintendent’s House would be three stories in height, including the basement ; and is so placed as to give immediate access to the Baths, and command the inspection of every part of the washing department, from windows overlooking the yards. : The principal elevation would be economical in construction, while the Doric Portico would distinguish it as a public structure ; but, if a rigid economy were desirable, this ouly ornament might be omitted, and the plain style of architecture generally used, continued throughout. Plan, No. PRESENTS an arrangement for bathing purposes upon an extensive scale ; there being six private baths in separate apartments, and eight ditto in a general apartment, in addition to a plunge bath for each sex, on the ground story. The upper story would possess ten private baths in separate rooms, and eight ditto in a general apartment, for each sex. The situation of the apparatus for heating, would be best determined by the nature of the site upon which the building might be constructed. The Superintendent’s House might be omitted, if desirable, without disturbing the general arrangement. If more second-class private baths were required, and fewer first-class ditto. the space upon the upper story over the separate rooms in the lower one, might be devoted to two general apartments, which would contain sixteen second-class baths in place of the first-class private ones, making the accommodation for each sex to be ON THE LOWER STORY,—six first-class private baths, eight second ditto ditto, and one plunge bath. ON THE UPPER STORY,—four first-class private baths, and sixteen second-class ditto ditto. This structure would be an economical one for the large amount of accommodation which would be provided. No elevation has been designed for it, as that prepared for Plan, No. 6, would come in very well, with a little alteration in the proportions. Plan, No. 6 PRESENTS an arrangement very similar to that of the last Plan, but upon a smaller scale, there being only three first-class private baths for males, and two for females, with eight second-class ditto, and a plunge bath for each sex, on the lower story. The upper story would contain seven first-class, and eight second-class private baths, for males ; with four first-class, and eight second-class, for females. The elevation is the only part of this design which would be more than ordinarily expensive in construction. The heating apparatus would be placed at toe rear of the building, where a washing establishment could be added, (as also to Plan, No. 5,) without interfering with the arrangement of the Baths, or the situation of the Superintendent's House. Plan, fo. 7. Tris design has been more especially arranged with the view of providing a complete Bathing establishment, to be erected by a company, or individual enterprise, to meet the wants of those persons who can afford to pay a moderate charge for such a luxury as a well appointed Bath. The Plan comprises five private baths and a plunge bath, for males, and three private baths and a plunge bath for females, on the ground story. On the first upper story, the space over the plunge baths would be appropriated to two general apartments, containing separate private baths ; of which there would be eleven for each sex, in addition to six for males, and five for females, in separate apartments, of the same dimensions as those on the ground stery. The second upper story would contain sleeping apartments for the keeper, and the space over the general private bath rooms on the floor beneath, might be devoted to a Library and Reading-room, an arrangement which would render such a building at once a means of refreshing both mind and body. The apparatus for heating, and the necessary cisterns, would require a building in the rear, which might be wholly detached, or adjoin the main structure at the back of the plunge Baths. If it were thought desirable that the entrance for males should be farther removed from that for females, such entrance could be made in the correspond- ing portion of the Plan to that in which the present one is provided, by the sacrifice of one private bath. The geometrical lines of the elevation scarcely convey an idea of its true character to the imagination of persons unaccustomed to the study of Architecture but such will form the best idea of the picturesque effect which would be produced by referring to the numerous projections upon the Plan, and their different forms. The former high price of glass, combined with the necessity of executing the front in stone, and the moulded mullions of the windows, would have rendered this design very costly ; but the recent reduction of the glass duty would greatly diminish the expense of its construction, and Bath stone might be used ; the best kinds of which have the property of hardening by exposure to the air. If only two floors were considered to be desirable, the elevation would require to be proportionably diminished in height, that shown being sufficient for three stories—the floors of the two upper ones requiring to be placed where transoms cross the window openings—an arrangement which will be easily understood by Architects, and one which is frequently adopted in Church Archi- tecture, the gallery floors being often arranged in the same manner, in order to preserve the character of the style selected. Plan, No. 8. Tars is a Plan of an establishment upon an extensive scale for washing purposes, but a more limited one as regards thai of Bathing; combined with the most economical arrangement, the House for the Superintendent being the only portion of the building which would be more than one story in height. In addition to a large plunge Bath, there are six private Baths for males, and the same accommodation for females. There are two entrances to the Washing-houses, and a Lodge at each entrance, for the purpose of booking the clothes brought in, and to obviate the necessity of the attendants leaving the establishment to take their meals. In the largest of the Liverpool Public Wash-houses, it has been found requisite to have two male attendants to take an account of the clothing, and to keep order within the buildings, and they cannot be absent during any part of the day, without inconvenience. The Washing department will provide accommodation for one hundred and eighty-six persons at one time, allowing only one tub to each washer, in which case a range of boilers would be required; but as it is found in practice to be a very superior arrangement to give two tubs to oaoh washer, and to heat the water in one of them by a steam-pipe in lieu of boilers; the Plan shews two different arrangements upon this principle. On one side the tubs are shewn placed in rows, with partitions between every two of them, which are found to promote order among the persons using the Wash-houses. On the other side the double tubs are placed in separate compartments, proposed to be formed with boarded partitions, which would still more effectually contribute to the promotion of that object. : The arrangement on this side would also require that every other tub should be heated by a steam-pipe, and admits of a disposition of the drying horses which has recently been advocated by a talented Architect, in a report to the Sanatory Committee of the Council of the Borough of Liverpool, on the general measures requisite to promote the health of that large town. He proposes that every washer should have a drying horse for her sole use, suspended in a closet at the back of each compartment, and easily lifted into the same by the help of balance weights and pullies ; such closets to have a stream of highly heated air, made to flow through them, and, pass into an ex- hausting chamber or flue formed in the roof. The only objection which can be made to this plan, is its great costliness. The advantages peculiar to it may be partly secured at much less expense, by suspending the horses in one general chamber formed in the roof: a modification which saves the framing of the proposed closets, and the separate coils of pipe which would be required to heat them ; and has the advantage of having been tried and proved to be efficient. : It has not been thought necessary to give any Elevation of this structure, as it would necessarily be of the most simple character. Plan, No. 9 - PRESENTS an arrangement for an establishment on a moderate scale, with a House for the Superintendent. This Plan would be the most economical of the present series, in proportion to the extent of accommodation. A Plunge Bath for Females is not provided; a very small proportion of the sex being found te use such. To supply this deficiency, fourteen Private Baths are provided for their use, in one general apartment. The accommodation for Males consists of a Plunge Bath, and eight Private Baths, in a general apartment. Three is, also, a Vapour Bath provided near the Superintendent’s apartments, for the use. of either sex. The Washing department would be very complete, and provides for one hundred and three Washers, allowing one Tub to each person. The Whole of the buildings would be of one story in height, with the exception of the Superintendent’s House, which would be two stories high. Men's Plange DBazh. 3 omens Plunge Balk 3 | J + HS QL > S Q : } : 3 : : : N . 3 FS : 8 Q Corridor Corridor —— General Barh Foor General Bath floor = Lrivate Bath ens Enlrarce Ws _— TT EO SUNGRISY S. B Parry Del & J. Poore Lith” Scale of Feet. Te " 10 ag l0 20 30 £0 So &7 - - 5 1 iL i i i : me rr Tr | | | o PLAN w BATHS N¢ 2. NT i — ~T = = wi) 3 ee 1 NB SH I ® Sm Te =r 1-1 Oh “re : ae ] . 5 3 1 0 XI | vanoar 2am. | 1s ate Lally \\Frvate Bath. \ O/Tice. | Q ie ! revate Halle \\fHrvate. alr | Lussage lo Baths =. | 4 1 | | y | 1 T 1 hi, oJ E! 1 - - E a Bo Ra ADD | | A - dl = wih a res Tr 05 e phi Baas i 3 CL | 2 gated oto Lod Corredor. Ne Corrcdor. | ; Nl nL EE Le I] 3 i > 1 3 N 3 =| : MEN'S PLUNGE BATH a § | i AS J] A ! 5 >| 3 | | 3 . | 3 : 0 lS : p 1 3 veneral Lath Loom. x | 3 General Hath fioont | S a gi | | N 3 Logta | N \ ; = i | : belly g| | R ’ > A =F " | wc | a _— LAIN So | : Piliacveca HD BE wb LIT a 0 i ARRAY, DEL? = SS 00 /S— — - ah 77 EE dL | ec LR ———— = Pi avra mm El Pe 0 rrr pel Sesle of Poet, PLATE II. T— ee - | Parade Zo Lath WOMENS PLUNGE: BATH. | Dries os ypnyg 1 1 | R i u Lessage to Lath. _ 2 ZZ _ __ res See yg S A = CC pide = ee LE 7d | 00 @0 00 = PLAN soa BATHS aio WASH- HOUSES AW 5 PLATE 111 . : re - | \ \ \ AN \ \ ¥ & Coals. | | | | | | | | | : : il WA/SH|[ING a A : WIE Sh bin Ho Us E Shed for Stokers. Drying Foor. Drying Loom \ (Lys JL.000 3 < \ \ i : APPARATUS {) \ , 3 | WASHING HOUSE, : | 3 ! R / } 3 | ; WASHING HOUSE, tor Infected Clotles MEN'S PLUNGE BATH. = he 3 Q WOMEN'S PLUNGE BATH. Tor Infected Cloths. < 1 : $ Q Q 3 £ 3? >. 3 | he % S 2 : > 3 : 3 q : yl Ea hogs RB : ; ope i |v core [ 5 =: = 5 I reer 1 c fe . ; i O)\ 2reuy. 3 iE = d 1 3 re $ | Pray |O § : Passage Zo Bath. 3 | 3 ) Lassage lo Baths. : ; : os ; O| #reey } " N OFFICE wm 3 < : 3 iii 4 © Sng | a IL WH we OF 0 HN FI | er : Q : S O)| Prevy J Zod3y. Ly sh N | ray |O Q Y GENERAL BATH ROOM. GENERAL BATH ROOM. N S N ? | z hs 3 S grein rr aa Vapour Batt O Vapour Latte. || 0 i 3 J Coals 8 8. PARRY, DELT C.J POORE, LITH? Wielereg Leo ore. = N /70 S o /0 20 30 “40 So 60 70 0 90 1700 2 mola ltet rd | ! mr rr nie . Plane tn Baths & @ash- houses, NE. PLATE IV. 3 N J Drying Room. SISUTY ~YsBYy 0) IUD LFUT Ashes render Shed for Stol Wrying livowe. ti 1 - bunpogy papsafiy af asn0Y -Greysuy Of «2 30} 8 3 N N J N 28% SSG, 7" Hastrerng Hose i | | ie mens Linge Lath. 7 1 it | 205070 Gizssaig | i bh emails semcaly OYvyg 0g 26VSSV] General Bath foome (COLT LOT Corzeaor Mens Flunge Bath. a | 7 General Gath [foore. G. J. Poore, Li B. Parry, Delt, Secale of Feet. jee S09 | LAY or BALLS, nS PLATE VV. Larloer : : : «Parlour , WOMEN'S PLUNGE BATH. ’ : : 3 MENS PLUNGE BATH. OFFICE GENERAL BATH ROOM = o Q [4 I = = om -t =< o« wl = ad © Lassage Wailing Loon ZL ~ Homers Lrirarce G. J. Poore, Lith" I podl. 3.58. Pury, Delt. SCALE of FELT. ; 70. 4 5 0 /0 | | al matt lat 1 1 — in i ee PLAN rn BATHS = NT 6. PLATE VI. ITs 7 we O - 0 £ ya ] | $ 3 Luarlour Luarloer. Q o Q "> S Nomen Plunge Lath. 21! 3 X Mens Flange Lath: y : 3 3 PS > : : ; 3 3 2 : N = & o I= Snir roar - Tard I Ds : Closet I 3 7 Cle Zes 77S seg OVS 8 lS 7 ess eng 0 Je. BC tf Lf Lass age Q Passage: Vippour Bath \|\ Zrivate Bath. 3 VR Nr N Po gum i i “eo ee : 5 : i] | i Lass age Closet Pass ay e | i i 3 3 \ S | N } 3 : | we $ : Cpe N 7 \ $ x | | Sd 3 N | (7) N CY 3 = | 5 | | | General fail floor. waa Ore | | 7.C SS. 2. Parry, Deir Seale of Seek. Sat E ¢ k I ga i o r r PLAY ron B47 ZF N%. PLATE VII. Clos els : 3 Clos els | Sw RR LFruwate Bath. i | Co7 72d? lo [flazts. Close ts. MENS PLUNGE BATH. WOMEN'S PLUNGE BATH. CorreéZer i Passage Woneens Lrtrance: Dressing rele ng Clos ato. | 4% 7 — A eS’. B. Parry, Del 7 ? &. J. Poore, Z27r Scale of Seek. 70 5 2 /70 20 30 £0 so 60 70 é& 90 100 | | | {1 bioofoi | | | Er | ! f | ok | 1 I | 1 = ] . - PLATE VIII. 8 0 Plan tor Baths aw Wash-Houses. N — — = = = | = | ‘11 = = = [[ [I I 7 | mi TH l i / 7 LL — = = = = = == = = — = EN : = = = . = = = = SS = = = \ = = = Q = ~N = — J = = = = E SS Ee = = . = N — = N = = PS : = =i —— =] E = = =~ ' 5 } \ = = = = NN | | — = S 2 N \ = N ES = *~ . SN S = — = = 5 Q = = = =A a — = / \ = = = + ~~ N = X — = — N | I = 5 = | = RR = = S N oN = { | = = = = em = = mt | = - E> C= = | - = Sf RQ — | = = ! = = = == — i = = = = = 1 = | = = = —— = = = = = = = | | = = = 2 D SSD + ! | = = HA 7 1 ! S| = = = i | = — = = | | | = HN -s pe = = = - = = ! 4 = = = =| i ee = crores) | N | 1 = — = = | Q i — = = = = = == = = = =g = Q = = = — = 5 = = = = = = = = = = = = = - wooyy Lurhiq - = 2 = = = = = = = = = — = = = = = I [ I = = = : = . = = | = { - | i = ; | | | { l | ! | | | | = | | | | = | | | | = — = ETI eee] © TH, / u . ie i = = I l Wm, J / wth Le UL Lobby : HLL | / Lge [my [ [I li Ferment == I Slun Sunk Area or Light bo Ventelaiiorn Zo Baseriernl. nnn Homens 7 1 tng| (loskels I = = = = — — = = NE — = = = — 3 = = = = = = = = = 3 = = — = — - =] ie. = = = BS SH = = == = = a = — : waa 4 ori — Q = — : | woo buy; = = = cre -. rere 4 = — SS = _—— = Np) FLO = = = — 1,4 > BB — — uw f ™N H Q | = = y = = = = Q = = = = = -— N = = = = oe me = = = rr = T = > = = S | = = = a = = RR = = N BS 1 oN 22 peop Guz Are ag = I: L li = ed | ld as -— fe Am——— = = === = / hn . | I I I LL : 0 Ashes Ln 1 PIUDLYUGT SUIULOS| = Pb SSB] S fee EN Ee - erm — ——— . . ———] = S = = 5 = = — = = = = LOPRLLO) S = = = A = = 0 99,7 . = N TE = = = S Y BE S 7 V S Vv SY = x NF v = __ - — I INE - = i = 1 | Q - = =e —— } = = NS S > = = E ; X i — N 5S | svg | 22vieiy J sUIvigly = — = N ES = re = Ei Ee = : = \ ] } S S : S = = DD a = - ] — = = = = = EY x = = N My en ee fe merece e——— e— e——— -— = = $ N N = S = CE N =| = S S SN S = _—— == = = NN = = = = | hd EB, I: - | sprog Qovazey || sway J - = : Ld | = = HN S = = L rein EE YS & - oO - oo == = | S = R = = A= = = = = i = = = = = = = = { = = = = S = = gL x = : El = 5 =a a = A he = levees = te ele A = = Sy =. = I Im, LOYAL LC) Lobby = a LV SSD] En 2 vrs wig Sunk Area, for Light Men's Plenge ath. & Joniilation lo Basérmen?. wwooy buihig Pb SU] LJ Hr ste hoozese Sor Lfeeled id go pe 72 Syule uf Meek, 30 he $0 20 10 el lb eect " Llunge Lath 5 N Q v 9 9 R 5 7 sels I om Jt— E 1 Lass age we TE Dor JS: €2) S.B. Tory, Dele. Lobby Plan for Baths & Wash Bonuses, [7 Passage fone Hegpers Louse. X09, Apparatus L— (vsterns over. Wasth- house, for [nfecled (lotherng 2 rycry Loon Womens Private Falls. Scale of Heck. Wake : r So 50 Va | be | | go Ws lv-Hozses Lntrarnce 7o PLATE IX. DDO 6. J. Poore, Tith® IL'pool i voo 1 pre TO PLAN N° |. PLATE X . se Spal oF Freel, 40 50 0 dar 0 0 yr 20 30 60 : 70 80 PARRY, DELT 1 S 20 So Scale of Feet, So PLATE X . POORE, LITH; L’ POOL. ALB YACEON TO PLAN N° 3. PLATE XII. [1 Scale of Heel, PLAN N°? 4. PLATE XII BX AIRY LAN No Nek AL) > NE > igi AN S. B. Parry, Delt, G. J. Poore, ‘pool. SCALE + PEET, 2 5 0 20 20 20 £0 40 4 70 ad 0 fF YI TGTTTT a 1 ] | } i 1 i | TO PLAN N? 6. PLATE XIII . » S. ‘B. Parry, Delt. Seale ul Fret, PLATE XV. 111 I | 299 [111 1 i] == 5; ©) =F Or Oey IEEE S$. B Parry, Delt &. J. Poore, Sith, S peol- Sete wf Leek 70 g 2 s/o 20 30 £0 3 s0 60 20. FTI TI TIL ! : ee! = i — FACADE, Sutlable /or uid of one story wr fetid; | PLATE XVI. G. J. Poore, Lith Lpool S.B. Fay, Delt. Ni ISLE 3 pa i 2 Willi C0349L585 : Giron 4 Eon ZR , Shin, on utiles x E 4 4 4 E