Population and Deaths from Various Diseases
in the City of Panama, by Months and Years,
from November, 1883, to August, 1906.
& & &>

Number of Employees and Deaths from Various Diseases Among Employees of the French
Canal Companies, by Months and Years, from
January, 1881, to April, 1904.

ISTHMIAN CANAL COMMISSION,
GOVERNMENT OF THE CANAL ZONE,
HEALTH DEPARTMENT.

W. C . G o r g a s ,
C o l o n e l , M e d i c a l C o r p s , U. S. A r m y ,
Chief S a n i t a r y Officer.

WASHINGTON:
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.
1906.

POPULATION AND DEATHS PROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883; TO
AUGUST, 1906.
Mortality statistics.

*

^

f 1883.
19, 827 { N o v . . . .
IDec...

^
3
5

[Dec...

17
3
8
6
28
38
21
11
17
8
8
9

O

'o

&

1

OQ

A

O

H

8
13

38
80

79
124

' 42.77
75.04

. . . . 12
. . . . 12

74
74
75
62

78.60
81. 60
76.80
60.60
60.00
75.00
101. 40
118. 80
120. 60
133.20
153. 60
146. 40
132. 00
70.80
99.60
73.80
85.20
118. 80
105.00
139. 80
151. 20
126. 00
124. 20
110. 40

ffl

fr

1 e
^

^

...

10
2

18
17

2 ....
4
3

10
5
7
12
5
7
6
3
9
9
13
10

25
38
26
16
17
19
23
64
68
49
73
73

2
2
2
4
1
3
7
4
4
2
2
3

r J884.
Jan.... 8
Feb.... 5
Mar
3
1 Apr
1
May
20,052 / J u n e . . . 2
July
11
Aug
6
Sept... 7
Oct
8
Nov
4
( D e c . . . 13
r 1885.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
20,276 / J u n e . . .
July....
Aug....
Sept...
Oct
Nov

o3

...

...
:..
...

12 68
9 16
21 26
6 20
3 32
5 98
2 60
13 107
14 82
17 76
11 60
11 42
(3)

-

nnual d e
rate per
for the mc

C
D

uberculosi

m

ther disea

28A
;4

ellow feve

l

ear and m

opulation.

rd

1
1
1
2
5
1
3
3

'cl

4-a
O

15
6
11
. . . . 20
14
. . . . 17
1 16
23
19
. . . . 14

74
108
104
96
131
145
131

131
136
128
101
100
125
169
198
201
222
256
244

12
5
10
17
17
23
17
14
13
9
8
5

111
84
100
73
60
29
74
88
123
100
117
117

220
118
166
123
142
198
175
233
252
210
207
184

1

m

<

4
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

Mortality statistics.

+3

m

o

BO

fl
ulati<

&

PH

o

$

>H

-2

3
2
o

3 1 . S
^ w ^

f 1886.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
20,501 (June
July..,.
Aug
Sept...
Oct
Nov
iDec...

22
27
42
39
44
31
23
14
10
7
11
11

( 1887.
Jan
Feb....
Mar....
Apr....
May....
20,726 /June
July....
Aug
Sept...
Oct
Nov . . .
[Dec

17
17
15
12
27
40
51
21
13
19
19
8

o3
o3

a
a

-6
*o
.a
ft

3

EH

G
O

—

6
5
8
12
6
14
11
19
7
11
13
15

30
47
48
30
33
36
56
45
44
41
34
53

ie>"

8
4
6
7
14
18
9
18
11
12
12
5

36 2
29 5
33 1
24 1
35 7
42
38 i
71 2
41 5
48
42 ~2~
42 ...

...
...

03rH fl
©
o

GQ

>
>

o

1
1
3
2
1
1
2
3
4
2

O

+»

|
£
»
A

16
13
11
11
9
9
17
4
7
9
_
~ 6" 9
14
8
11
15
27
28
35
14
11
12
13
8
14
6

7
10
3
8
11
18
15
13
6
6
6
6

fta>

•3

g
O

"c3

2+» u

E-i

<

*

§ 8-8

-75
81
76
118
53
88
83
95
86
119
111
105

149
174
186
210
14&
180
191
178
156
190
188
208

87.22
101. 85
108. 87
122. 92
85.65
105. 36
107. 41
104.19
91.31
111. 21
110.04
121. 75

96
86
88
82
127
70
162
126
100
131
128
112

177
166
173
162
256
202
287
263
189
224
223
195

102. 58
96.18
100. 29
93.91
148. 40
117.10
166. 37
152. 46
109. 56
129. 85
129.27
113. 04

5
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS. DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

ft
o

PH

f
i
o3

^

C3Hd

'GO

1

%
i»

•a

O
0§

§

H

*o3

e
a H

r 1888.
Jan
7 10 16
9
Feb.... 5 6
M a r . . . . 1 3 13
Apr
4 3
5
May
7
4
20,952 I J u n e . . . 12
16
J u l y . . . . 10
15
Aug
9 ~2~ 12
Sept... 7 4
8
Oct
7
5
Nov
7 i2" 9
( D e c . . . 6 5 16

30
35
35
24
20
40
41
25
49
32
63
54

f 1889.
Jan....
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
21,177 (June
July
Aug....
Sept
Oct
Nov
(Dec

47
19
24
17
26
17
23
20
10
18
13
15

4
9
4
7
7
1
1

'o

c3

a>
W

3
3
4
2

15s
7
10
8

14

"i"
i
l
2

i1

3
14

7
16
10
6
16

i

M
o
ft

1
OQ

4
5
9
"i" - 1
2
1
7
1
3
1
6
5
1
2
3
2
3
2
1

2

m

1
>
»
p

a
O

%
En

9
3
4
9
13
11
6
8
1
6
8
9

110
83
58
68
66
78
76
80
85
115
100
123

187
146
124
116
118
161
155
142
156
168
204
216

15
8
8
6
3
8
7
2
2

105 189 108. 00
66 112
64.00
45
95
54.28
51
53.14
93
78 128' ^ 73.14
41
70
40.00
92
52.57
47
47
44.00
77
48
77
44.00
53.14
59
93
41
64
36.38
56 1 96 £4.86

5

3

Ztii

ual d e
te per
r the mo

ulation.

Mortality statistics.

2
! '5

a
< a«
106. 85
83.42
70.85
66.28
67.42
92.95
88.57
81.14
89.14
96.00
116. 57
123. 42

6
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

1
1
2

96
91
76
57
66
73
76
81
80
76
56
75

53.83
51.02
42.61
31.91
37.00
40.93
42.61
45.42
44.86
42.61
31.40
42.05

3
3
4
3
1
4
3
4
5
1
4
2

52
38
44
45
41
43
47
45
46
51
51
47 ,

81
66
76
79
72
91
76
81
87
67
86
68

45.00
36.66
42.22
43.88
40.00
50.54
42.22
45.00
48.33
31.47
47.77
37.77

3
1

2

2
1
3

1

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

2
4
6
6
7
1
1
1
3

58
61
52
36
43
43
37
41
40
45
35
40

Dysentery.

Smallpox.

2

Total.

1

9 20
14 14
6 16
8 10
' 5 14
12 11
7 26
9 22
14 23
11 18
8 12
14 12

Other diseases.

1

Typhoid.

4
1

Malaria.

f 1890.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
21, 403 {June
July
1 Aug
Sept...
Oct
[Nov
(Dec

Tuberculosis.

Beriberi.

Yellow fever.

Year and month.

Population.

Mortality statistics.

f 1891.

1Jan....
Feb
1 Mar
j Apr
May
21, 628 (June
July . . .
Aug.. .
Sept . . .
Oct
Nov
Dec...

,
8
1
5
3

1
1
1
1

"i"
,i
3

8
5
11
11
15
9
8
16
14
5
10
9

14
16
14
19
12
25
17
10
18
9
17
7

1
2
1 f 2

"i"

3
"~2
1

I ....
I
3

7
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

345A—06-

....

10
13
7
12
8
14
9
10
16
20
7
14

8
10
9
18
10
9
10
14
18
14
10
12

-- .....

1
1

...

1
1

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

1

3
4
3
1
4
2
6
4
3
3
4
4

45
40
35
40
36
53
45
41
46
52
41
55

88
62
60
60
61
70
79
73
72
73
61
86

48.44
34.12
33.19
33.19
33.58
38.51
43.48
40.18
39.63
40.18
33.58
47.33

1
4
2
5
1
4
2
7
6
6
4
4

42
50
38
43
30
47
33
51
60
49
68
58

62
78"
57
78
49
74
54
82
100
90
90
89

33.81
42.54
31.09
42.54
26.72
40.40
29.45
44.72
54.54
49.09
49.09
48.54

Dysentery.

26
8
12
12
6
7
16
14
11
7
5
9

Total.

1

12
9
10
7
14
8
12
14
12
11
11
18

Other diseases.

...

Smallpox.

1

...

Typhoid.

1

Malaria.

r 1893.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr....
May . . .
22,079 ( J u n e . . .
July
Aug
Sept . . .
Oct
Nov
Dec...

1
1

Tuberculosis.

r 1892.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May . . .
21,853 <June
July
Aug . . .
Sept . . .
Oct
Nov . . .
(Dec

Beriberi.

Yellow fever.

Year and month.

Population.

Mortality statisties.

8
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

8
5
6
11
9
16
17
21
14
12
6
12

2
1
1

14
13
10
13
12
17
13
6
14
9
8
12

12
7
8
8
6
15
15
10
15
9
16
17

6H

3
6

4
10
12
6
16
14
19
16
8
18
9
8

Other diseases.

1

f
1 e s

48
28
48
39
44
39
49
50
40
46
31
48

65
50
70
60
69
77
90
89
63
76
50
74

34.97
26.36
37.61
33.28
37.13
41.43
48.47
47.89
33.90
40.89
26.36
39.82

2
2
1
5
1
4
1
9
3
7

40
31
31
42
70
40
63
32
42
59
45
54

67
51
54
65
89
77
92
52
72
86
72
90

35.73
27.20
28.80
34.66
47. 46
41.06
49.06
27.73
38.40
45.86
38.40
48.00

1

c3
u

M
o

!2
'o

CO

....

Dysentery.

%

Tuberculosis.

f 1894.
Jan....
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
22, 304' / J u n e . . .
July
Aug . . .
Sept . . .
Oct
Nov
[Dee

Yellow fever.

Year and month.

Population.

Mortality statistics.

3
5
3
4
8
5
2
1

o

( 1895.

J Jan

Feb
Mar
Apr
May . . .
22, 528 < June
July
Aug
Sept . . .
Oct
INov

iDec...

1

...

2

i

9
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

CQ

'55
o

B
<x>
S

•fi
o3

"2
'o

s e

O

1 1
a

1 Dec
( 1897.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
9
May . . . 11
15
22, 977 <June
July . . . 8
Aug . . . 1
Sept . . . 1
Oct
Nov . .
(Dec

12
16
17
12
15
15
16
11
16
2 10
5 15
1 13
1

3
2
1
3
7
3
4
1
4
1
1
1

12
10
12
14
11
15
7
14
15
10
10
15

15
19
7
16
13
15
20
10
13
6
22
12

O

ft

"i"

2

l

....

10
4
6
5
6
8
6
4
3

O

2
4

l

50
53
39
46
61
46
41
42
49
53
43
46

90
93
70
79
96
85
83
67
81
72
87
76

47.57
49.16
37.00
41.32
50.74
44.93
43.87
35.41
42.81
38.06
45.98
40.17

7
2
8
1
11
6
4
4
5
1
4
3

52
53
53
45
56
52
49
49
49
46
48
69

94
75
87
83
127
108
107
93
84
69
75
104

49.04
39.13
45.39
43.30
66.26
56.34
55.82
44.17
43. 82
36.00
39.13
54.16

l

19 l
8
13
11
30
15 "2"
35
24
10
11
12
15 1

"c3
to

tn

EH

f 1896.
Jan....
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
22,752 < J u n e . . .
July
Aug
Sept . . .
Oct
Nov . . .

3

M

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

Year and month.

Population.

Mortality statistics.

1

....

10
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

Total.

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

1

1
2
1
1
1
2
1

48.10
34.65
27.32
32.83
38.79
38.28
48. 10
42.42
41.90
43.44
50.17
47.57

3
3
1
2
2
1
2
3
9
4
2
2

43
46
32
38
30
54
65
57
57
66
47
69

88
77
47
65
65
108
125
111
112
112
90
111

49.41
39.48
24. 10
33.33
33.33
55.38
64.10
56.92
57.43
57.43
46.15
56.92

Dysentery.

22
15
6
11
11
13
21
16
21
26
16
12

2
2
6

93
67
52
61
75
74
93
82
81
84
97
92

Smallpox.

18
11
7
13
4
16
20
18
22
13
17 "2" 18
12 3 11
11
1
2 8 15
9 9
9

....

1
1
1
1
3
5
4

59
43
32
28
48
44
57
47
57
58
67
58

Typhoid.

14
12
12
15
14
10,
17
25
11
10
8
13

Beriberi.

16
11
7
17
11
12
13
7
12
11
15
10

1

Other diseases.

iDec...

Malaria.

( 1899.
Jan....
Feb
Mar
Apr
May. . .
23, 425 < June —
July. ..
Aug...
Sept...
Oct
Nov. . .

Tuberculosis.

( 1898.
Jan....
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May. . .
23,201 { J u n e . . .
July...
Aug
Sept..
Oct
Nov . .
(Dec

Yellow fever.

Year and month.

Population.

Mortality statistics.

1

....

3

....

1
2
6
5
2

1
1

1

1

....

...

1

1

....

1

11
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906^—Continued.

( 1900.
Jan....
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May
23,650 I June —
July. . .
Aug...
Sept...
Oct
Nov. . .
(Dec...
f 1901.
Jan
Feb....
Mar.
Apr
May
23,874 / J u n e . . .
July. . .
Aug
Sept..'
Oct
Nov. . .
Dec...

CO

$
w

'ra
O

"S3

O

m

.2

>

1
1 •s

O

"0

1t f

s

1
>>

ft

I

3
0

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

Year and month.

Population.

Mortality statistics.

O

GO

5
3
5
12
10
11
25
29
5

7
3
6
1
5
4
2
8
5
10
2 3
2 10

18
16
13
11
13
22
18
18
20
13
10
10

13
7
8
10
18
19
18
28
12
16
13
16

2
1

9
3
6
3
10
15
11
12
15
15
19
14

9
7
11
9
2
12
8
11
22
15
12
16

1

2
2~
1

1

1

....

5
7
5
10

1

....

2

....

1

....

3
1

1
1

"i"
T

"I"
....
5
4
3
12
15
19
18
26
21

1
3
4
5
3
2
.9
11
2
2
2
6

71
57
46
43
55
55
131
87
50
52
39
44

116
89
84
82
104
114
203
181
94
96
70
89

59.00
45.25
42.71
41.27
52.88
57.96
103. 22
92.02
47.79
48.81
35.59
45.25

4
4
2
4
5
4
7
6
3
1
2
7

56
32
41
49
50
60
68
79
61
59
85
86

82
48
64
72
73
95
108
123
126
115
149
154

41.34
24.20
32.26
36.30
36.80
47.89
54.45
62.01
63.52
57.98
75.12
77.64

12
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.
Mortality statistics.

ulation.

fl
+J

o

A
H

a

1
3
o3

>H

( 1902.
Jan....
Feb
Mar
Apr
May . . .
24,099 < June
July. . .
Aug...
Sept. . .
Oct
Nov. . .
(Dec...

X3 O

•

O

8

O

3
>H

H

o>

CO

o3

5

o3

'o

'oS

ffl

oS'r-Tfi

1

02

f-H

3

B
H

U

o3
OQ

to

A

.d
4-s
O

o
ft©

O
o3
O

e

2+=

?M

Rdo
O ^

-

4
2
15
38
36
14
41
32
20

2
2
1
5
2
3
1
5
3
15
11
9

( 1903.
J a n . . . . 12 3
Feb.... 7 2
Mar
5 5
1 2
Apr
May . .
3 3
24,323 < June
3
5
11 4
3 9
Oct
1 22
Nov
15
(Dec
3

in

05
4)

T

8 15
17 15 ...
13 19
12 10
16 13 i "
20 76
18 88
34 55
28 58
19 110 l
23 56
14 47 ...
23
20
16
10
17
18
17
15
16
14
21
9

25
15
15
14
10
17
13
14
8
16
18
13

41
45
46
20
18
3
4
5

1
1
1
1
3

...

1
1
1

8
3
7
13
24
44
50
43
36
26
11
17

64
45
50
62
57
71
83
24
76
91
107
139

138
127
136
126
133
232
282
202
215
303
240
247

69.00
63.50
68.00
63.00
66.50
116. 00
141.00
101. 00
107. 50
151. 50
120. 00
123. 50

11
11
10
2
9
6
4
7
2
3
2
4

126
69
67
32
51
51
64
66
60
68
67
65

201
124
118
62
94
98
107
117
99
125
124
94

99.25
61.23
58.27
30. 61
46.44
48.39
52.83
57. 77
48.88
61.72
61.23
46.44

13
POPULATION AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES IN THE CITY OF
PANAMA, BY MONTHS AND YEARS, FROM NOVEMBER, 1883, TO
AUGUST, 1906—Continued.

f 1904.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May. . .
24, 548 (June
July. . .

ca
<D

1

( 1905.
Jan
Feb....
Mar
Apr
May. . .
24,784 1 June
July. . .
Aug...
Sept...
Oct
Nov. . .
(Dec...

c3

2

•a

o

4

4
4
4
5
2
4
5
2
3
9
12
17

10
18
10
11
4
12
10
19
13
10
10
10

16
16
16
10
15
14
12
7
8
17
15
16

3 10
6 4
4 7
2 4
1 6
6 6
2 11
2 5
2 12
22
1 20
19

18
19
7
4
6
6
6
8
10
17
19
8

19
11
3
20
4
7
11
10
3
15
27
18

1
1
1
1

M
o

*>>

m

<D

'o

•3

Auff...

Sept...
Oct
Nov
'(Dec

'm
O

e f

...

...

1

1

2 ....
1 ....
2

o3

ft

o

O

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000
for the month.

Year and month.

Population.

Monthly statistics.

1
2
6

52
56
59
30
64
70
62
72
80
83
80
95

92
95
93
62
93
108
99
102
105
120
119
145

45.06
46.53
45.55
30.36
45.55
52.89
48.44
49.95
51.42
58.73
58.20
71.02

5
4
4
3
3
6
7
8
7
3
6
4

71
61
58
59
86
91
95
109
102
70
75
80

126
105
83
92
106
122
132
144
136
128
148
131

60.96
50.80
40.16
44.51
51.29
59.03
63.87
69.67
65.80
61.93
71.61
63.38

6
1
4
6
7
6
9
2

14
POPULATION AND D E A T H S FROM VARIOUS D I S E A S E S I N T H E C I T Y O F
P A N A M A , B Y M O N T H S A N D Y E A R S , F R O M N O V E M B E R , 1883, T O

A U G U S T , 1906—Continued.

O

"o

I

•a

02

>>

"c3

"o '

Annual d e a t h
rate per 1,000.
for the month.

0§

Other diseases.

1

Tuberculosis.

Yellow fever.

Year and month.

Population.

Monthly statistics.

A

f 1906.
Jan....
Feb....
Mar
< Apr
May
June...
July
[Aug. . .

4
2
5
2
2
4
2
5

10
11
10
3
17
14
17
21

10
12
13
15
7
11
27
14

1
1
1
1
1
1

....
. . .

V

RECAPITULATION O F MORTALITY

1883.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept.
Oct
Nov
Dec
Total...

1884.

1885.

2
1
2
1
7
4
9
9

1886.

86
78
90
64
114
87
111
122

39.69
36.00
41.53
29.53
52.61
40.16
51.23
56.30

STATISTICS.

1887.

1888.

1889.

1890.

189
112
95
93
128
70
92
77
77
93
64
96

96
91
76
57
66
73
76
81
80
76
56
75

203 2,011 2,228 2,160 2,522 1,893 1,186

903

79
124

131
136
128
101
100
125
169
198
201
222
256
244

220
118
166
123
142
198
175
233
252
210
207
184

149
176
186
.210
148
180
191
178
156
190
188
208

60
51
59
42
80
54
55
72

177
166
173
162
256
202
287
268
189
224
223
195

187
146
124
116
118
161
155
142
156
168
204
216

15
EECAPITULATION OF MORTALITY

1891.

1892.

81
66
76
79
72
91
76
81
87
67

930

62
60
60
61
70
79
73
72
73
61
86

845

1897.

62
78
57
78
49
74
54
82
100
90
90

65
50
70

903

833

116
89
84
82
104
114
203
181
94
96
70

77
90
89
63
76
50
74

67
51
54
65
89
77
92
52
72
86
72
90

90
93
70
79
96
85
83
67
81
72
87
76

867 ! 979 1,106

1902.

1900.

77
47
65
65
108
125
111
112
112
90
111

STATISTICS—continued.

82
48
64
72
73
95
108
123
126
115
149
154

138
127
136
126
133
232
'282
202
215
303
240
247

201
124
118
62
94
98
107
117
99
125
124
94

92
95 j
93
62
93
108
99
102
105
120
119
145

1, 111 il, 322 1, 209 2, 381 1, 363 1,233 1, 553
3 4 5 A — 06

3

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS
DISEASES AMONG EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH
CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND YEARS,
FROM JANUARY, 1881, TO APRIL, 1904.

(17)

18
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,

Employees.

Year and month.

Officials.

19
41
59
74
81
92
101
117
121
131
144
153

Office employees.

28
32
38
42
54
61
66
69
78
84
87

Laborers.

3
3
3
3
4

65
63
92
111
129
138
144
160
190
218
234

352
411
413
678
764
801
906
956
977
986
1,037
999
1,096
1,099
1,079
1,119
1,127
1,223
1,218
1,227
1,355
1,883
3,036
3,580
4,779
4,845
5,076
4,714
4,876

158
163
167
176
182
188
210
217
223
239
254
267

91
94
94

4
4
4
5
7

102
104
112
118
130
141
149

3
8
10
12
12
14
17

285
272
276
288
286
287
291
.286
297
354
333
367

275
283
293
299
307
315

162
187
216
224
233
251

25
54
71
74
82
93

539
544
477
464
640

19
EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
1881, TO APRIL, 1904.

00

3

1

o

©

s

•3

1
3
2
1 1 ....
3
1

l

....

....

l

....

l

....

5

2

2 —

I 2

1f

©

1
ft

2
2
1
2
2
. 2

5
2
5
3
4
2

1

1
2
1
5
3

1 ....

2
2
3
3

1

4
7
4

1
1
10
6
5
1
3
4
5
2
7
2
2
5

o

1
1

4
2
3
4

1
8

3
6 ....
9
3

*2
"o

$

6

1
3
1

o3

M
o

1

2
3
2

....

1-

1
1
2
2
2

1
3
3

2 ....

3
2

2 ....

1
2
4

3
4
4
8
7
7

4
3
2
1
8

00

4-a

$
4-5

o
EH

Annual d e a t h
rate per J ,000
for the month.

Yellow fever.

00
GO

'53
o

Cause of death
not stated.

Mortality statistics.

1
2
1
7
11
4
7
8
6
11

21.23
38.89
13.15
80.84
119. 89
38.83
64.17
69.61
50.17
87.12

6
17
10
3
7
9
21
18
11
7
9
7

46.84
125. 23
73.17
21.85
49.61
63.04
137.18
117.07
70.25
40.15
41.11
21.88

24
17
19
17
25
24

64.98
34.90
38.18
33.15
51.71
46.63

20
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,

Employees.

Year and month.

Officials.

Office employees.

325
331
339
348
355
363

259
267
268
284
290
309

105
127
131
138
143
152

637
651
770
906
1,064
1,112

5,061
5,609
6,205
6, 532
7,505
8,313

369
396
408
443
441
447
464
467
489
531
562
556

341
365
414
432
437
439
456
482
507
524
583
577

162
183
219
226
231
225
229
258
275
284
281
286

1,299
1,347
1,396
1,405
1,476
1,499
1,521
1,576
1, 639
1,651
1,600
1,503

9,947
11, 534
13,733
15,142
15, 331
15, 827
16,001
16,090
15,735
16, 249
15, 906
15,802

561
555
561
537
543
531
539
541
546
545
539
542

579
561
560
564
551
543
537
536
539
541
543
545

283
278
280
275
267
248
244
244
251
251
252
251

1,372
1,300
1,224
1,265
1,108
1,122
1,069
1,144
1,016
1,170
1,091
1,148

14, 953
14, 549
14,126
13, 637
13, 320
12,701
12,778
12, 628
12, 520
12,658
12, 596
12, 616

Laborers.

CO H-i H-i ^ CO CO H - ' C O t O t O O t O

:

:::::;::

CO

•tOfcOWCOi^rfu-*^

H M H H

:
. ^

MMMhi

co.C5H-i^oo^aicoorf^t-too
1

COOl-^OOCOOOOiCOOSOOOCO

1

l

rt*.

I

coboo<r^boco'
l

^ ^ '

l

to
l

>i 1 i>
— — — 1—

1—>• b O 1—

1

CO Or O* (£• Cn tO HM W W H
OvO> M 5 H C O ^ C O C H 0 5 0 > M

COCOH-iCOCOCOCOCnH- 1

to

coNH<r<JOwaiw^oicD

tS

i

i

I —

i

i

i

i

(^

1—* t O

orcooooo^cnOiisJOi-'M

.

;

CO

: : : : : : : : : : : :

t O hfx COrf^CO CO b O ' i - I - I— t-L bO
OiCntOtOOOOOCObOCOCOOOx

i ! iH Mi!

Ot CO ^ CO 'CO

;

Beriberi.

H-1

Tuberculosis.

H-i

O> I-^ O> I-^- to CO
1

1

1

bO I - HHO I < l H-* 0 0 C I-*
m

1

i

i

i

i

i

i

OOH
i

i

Yellow fever.

Pneumonia.
Malaria.

bO i-* fcO

Typhoid.

: : :

Smallpox.
Dysentery.

O O
8 tCOtCO

b0COC0tOtOh-*H-itO

^rf^CnCO^coost- 1

v^ ^ , ^ C n C O tO ^ H-bO tO bOH^
OltOWWOltf^OCniOHHM

to ^

C0CnMCnt^C0Mfc0OWW.M

§

rf^ O lfcOCO H-L CO

O C O CnOS

S OtOCOtOtOOCnCOtO<rCO
O5-4M00H-*H^Q0tOO5^©

Cause of death
not stated.
Total deaths.

0 0 ^ 0
O
8 O ^ C TQ HC^ DO Cii ^ 0O5O®©0^
C
i
c
Ot

-aoooo-^QoooM^co^^^J
H- l <ltOp5ppC^Cn00<lJ- l p

Other diseases.

cooooo<iOT4^co^oi<roi
COtOpprf^C5j- l pbOCOCOp

oo co <t <r co en
9° k3 t""1 r* P t^

OiOijferf^00CnO5H-i00<I00CO

C CO Ci < I O ^
O

OxOSOCTOO^CnCOCOCnOOCO

O I O H O ) © ©

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

22
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,

Employees.
Officials.

Office e m -

553
553
551
543
535
532
533
537
541
543
547
551

552
545
547
547
544
546
546
544
548
548
546
548

254
261
261
263
262
262
261
265
272
272
269
270

1,239
1,287
1,314
1,274
1,213
1,145
1,184
1,257
1,286
1. 327
1,265
1,294

12, 715
12, 682
12, 810
12, 487
12,072
11,940
12, 084
12, 311
13,032
13, 284
12,700
12, 821

552
554
551
553
549
543
544
547
545
548
550
548

546
547
549
551
556
556
558
558
556
557
557
553

271
271
275
274
277
282
286
289
285
284
284
281

1,362
1,428
1,450
1,447
1,512
1,500
1,534
1, 596
1,563
1,525
1,417
1,396

12,908
13; 063
13, 374
13, 711
13, 972
14; 326
14, 621
14, 890
14, 613
14,437
14, 332
13, 860

546
543
539
541
537
538

549
545
534
534
532
532

278
274
263
265
258
256

1,352
1,296
1,227
1,269
1,187
1,211

13, 331
12, 990
12, 588
12, 686
12, 479
12, 530

Year and month.

Laborers.

23
EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
1881, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

>>

o

1

CD

f 1

'o

CD

o3

•a

i

<D

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

OS

Total deaths.

en

>

Cause of death
not stated.

Other diseases.

Mortality statistics.

ft

11
15
23
25
32
44
42
34
32
10
22
18

....

1
2
1
3

1
1
5
2

8
6
5

14
5

6
3

4
10
10
7
6

6
3

8

5

7
13
12
29
32
30

2
3
2
3
5
7
4
5
2
1
7
2

11 24
8
5
9 10
13 1 7
10 11
9 19
13 24
7 31
11 12
10 27
11 14
9 15

12 13
12' 10
11 11
7 11
6
5
1 11 7

1
9
2
3
5
4

7
8
6
12
5
10

19
17
15
12
28
29
25
18
16
14
12
11

5
8
6
7
2
4
6
4
1
3
4 1 5
6
5

14
10
11
7
3
8

2
4
2
3
3
6
3
1
1

20
22
30
12
15
26
19
17
16
20
19
10

2

5

1
23
21
1
32 1
2
28
9
3
9
2
13
2
3
17
13
2
13
4
12
1
11
3

16
7
5
13
19
14
12
13
8
3
6

1
1
1

i1

7
11
11
22
8
6
7
6
8
12
5
1

5

1 1 5
1 3
4

1

1 1

5
3
5
2
6
11
9
11
6
9
4
4

i

71
75
98
91
67
90
98
88
•78
61
74
64
83
53
62
63
104
101
106
108
73
102
99
79

1

1
1
1
1

1

3

4
9
3 11
4
5
2 13
1
6
9 1 9

1

55.63
58.70
75.93
72.23
54.95
74.84
80.48
70. 7'9
59.68
45.81
57.92
49.58
63.66
40.08
45 91
45.70
73.97
70.41
72.48
72.46
49.86
70.52
69.29
56.96

61
68
56
59
35

45. 58
52.13
44. 34
46.28
28.00
46.98

1 59 1

24
N U M B E R O F E M P L O Y E E S A N D D E A T H S F R O M V A R I O U S D I S E A S E S AMONG
Y E A R S , FROM JANUARY,

Employees.

Year and month.

Officials.

Office employees.

Laborers.

A

£

535
536
541
523
519
513

528
521
517
469
348
317

249
217
209
186
127
105

468
386
153
145
137
131
123
117
Hi
111
110
109

237
157
31
27
27
27
27
27
25
25
25
24

83
59
3
2
' 2
1

109
109
107
105
102
97
97
95
95
91

24
24
23
23
23
23
23
23
22
22
22
21

1,242
1,189
1,167
1,013
931
967

12,169
11, 906
11, 727
9,955
9,044
7,413

692
534
497
346
317
273
259
245
211
211
205
203

4,844
2,374
1,772
1,651
835
822
803
781
635
630
612
594

206
206
205
208
208
207
209
209
208
206
206
205

589
590
587
582
586
591
582
579
585
585
581
584

25
EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
1881, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

i

0§

i

O

0§

a

I

8

1

©

•§

PM

o

f 1
ft

o

0Q

i
CD

O

8
9
7
8
6
5

3
2
3
2
1
1

2
6
5
6
5
3

4
2
2
3
1
1
2

1

4

6
6
4
7
2.
4

6
8
3
7
13
8

2
3
1
2
5
6

8
2
2
1

3
1

3

2
3
2
4
5
1

10*
4
15
17
12
14

3
1
2
1

13
5
5
4
2

3
1
1

....

....

!

2
1
1
1

36
11
14
11
4
1
3
2
4
3
1
1
1
2
3

12. 93
25. 83
39. 04

2
1

|

26.11
13. 07
39.51

1

66.22

1

92.30
39. 82
13. 36
26. bJ

1
1

1
1
1

1

1

2

!

1
2
i

34.22
34.23
33,89
52.35
53. 59
54.09

42
41
40
53
49
42

3

....

1
1

....

i3
"o

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

CD

>

Cause of death
not stated.

Mortality statistics.

....

1
2
1

1

....

2
1
1

1
3
2
1
1
1

3
5

|
1
I
1

3
1

1

21

68. 30
37.59
68.37
60.77
35.39
9.56
29. 70
20. 51
48. 87
36.84
12. 60
12.90

26
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,

Employees.
Officials.

Office employees.

Laborers.

3
£

84
81
77
74
70
63
63
62
59
57
54

20
20
18
18
16
16
14
14
14
14
14
14

207
207
206
203
205
206
203
203
203
205
201
198

584
580
583
582
582
570
569
575
562
558
566
561

54
54
54
52
52
51
49
49
47
47
47
47

14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
12
12

198
197
195
195
194
191
187
187
184
181
179
179

552
556
554
550
553
552
554
548
545
534
518
509

47
46
46
43
43
41

12
12
12
12
11
11

179
179
177
176
176
174

508
502
501
501
499
496

27
EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
1881, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

1

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.
3
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
1
1
2
1

44.00
14.61
14.68
14.79
29.52
44.55
44.77
45.11
15.18
15.46
31.74
16.06

1

1
1
2

2
1
3

32.17
16.23
48:91

1

1

2

32.92

1
1
1

1

1
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
4
2

2
1
1

1

2
1
1

1

1
1

Total deaths.

26.69
40.40
40.54
40.90
54.73
55.68
28.26
42.10
42.80
86.12
42.95
14.51

2
2

....

Cause of death
not stated.

2
3
3
3
4
4
2
3
3
6
3
1

1
1

1

2
1
1

Other diseases.

Dysentery.

Smallpox.

Typhoid.

Malaria.

Pneumonia.

Tuberculosis.

Beriberi.

Yellow fever.

Mortality statistics.

1
1
1

1

2
1
1
1
1

1
2
1

1

28
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,
Employees.
Office employees.

Officials.
Year and montli.

£
A

*

C
D

6

T3

B
3

2
O

O

o
O

Laborers.

&

o
o

£

S
£
O
o

Total employees.

1893.
July
August
September
October
November
December

39
27
27
27,
26
26

11
12
14
14
14
14

169
169
165
165
163
163

495
504
498
490
488
484

714
712
704
696
691
687

1894.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

25
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24

14
14
14
14
14
15
15
17
19
25
28
33

163
165
164
163
163
164
164
167
166
165
167
167

484
479
478
482
478
562
566
661
677
678
806
827

686
683
681
683
679
765
769
869
886
892
1,025
1,051

1895.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

31
42
57
61
67
67
67
* 69
69
67
67
66

33
33
33
33
35
41
55
69
69
71
73
73

171
176
175
175
175
177
176
176
182
191
190
192

834
850
858
868
880
891
914
939
1,006
.1,033
1,041
1,078

....

....
1
1
1

r

2
2

1,069
1,101
1,123 1
1,137
1,157
1,176
1,212
1,253
1,326
1, 363
1,374
1,412

29
EMPLOYEES OP THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
1881, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

Total deaths.

Cause of death
not stated.

Other diseases.

Dysentery.

Smallpox.

Typhoid.

Malaria.

Pneumonia.

Tuberculosis.

Beriberi.

Yellov/fever.

Mortality statistics.

1
1
1

2
4
1
2
1
1

33.61
67.41
17.04
34.48
17.36
17.46

1

1
1
1
1
3
1
2

1
1
2
2
3
1
2

17.49
17.56
35.24
35. 13
53. 01
15.68
31.20

1

1

2
1
2

26.90
11.70
22.86

1

1

10.89

2
5

2
5
1
4
2
2
2
5
6

21.10
51.85
10.20
39.60
19.15
18.09
17.60
43.66
50.99

1

1
2

1

2
1

1

....

1
1

1

1

"" !
1
1

1

2

1
1
1

4
2
1
1
3
2

•

30
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,
Employees.

Officials.

Office em-

Id

Laborers.

A

£

11

203
227
225
231
244
256
263
274
281
277
283
289

1,324
1,466
1,681
1,897
2,027
2,198
2,426
2,605
2,737
2,965
3,162
3,337

85
82
82
79
79
79
76
76

11
14
13
13
12
12
12
14
14
14
15
15

303
307
304
302
303
297
302
298
298
295
295
297

3,648
3,651
3,640
3,623
3,611
3,590
3,499
3,472
3,459
3,440
3,425
3,429

78
78
76
76
76
75

15
14
U
14
16
16

297
295
291
291
292
289

3,450
3,300
3,244
3,119
3,055
3,006

65
63
63
63
60
57
57
52
52
49
49
47

73
74
74
76
77
79
81
81
82
84
84
87

45
44
43
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
47

87
87

46
'46
48
48
46
46

31
EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
1881, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

1

OS

GO

a

fi

E-i

l
l
l
2
1

1

---....

2
1
18
5
2

....

1

1
2
3

—

....

2
2
1
2
2
1
2

1
1
2
1

2
2

3
2

2

....

4

1
2
2
4
1

1

1

....

2
1
2

....

1
2 1""""

4
4
1
2
1
2
1
1
2

1
3
1
1
2

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

•a

M
O
O

Total deaths.

o3

Cause of death
not stated.

3
o

Other diseases.

Yellow fever.

Tuberculosis.

Mortality statistics.

2

....

2
3
1
3

2

1

1

3
6
1
3
4
7
4
5
10
6
3
3

4
6
2
4
4
12
8
6
14
10
4
5

28.77
29.27
11.73
21.13
19.90
55.46
33.88
23.85
53.18
35.46
13.38
15.90

4
3
2
4
4
1

10
7
6
10
31
17
7
12
12
3
5
7

29.30
20.46
17.61
29.51
91.78
50.69
21.33
36.85
36.97
9.29
15.56
21. 73

4
5 L ..
2
2
3

5
4
3
5
6
4

v

-

|

8
9
6
6
9

1

7

!

1

24. 69
28. 92
19.59
20. 28
30. 98
24.46

32
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,

Employees.

Year and month.

Officials.

Office employees.

Laborers.

8
3

£
46
46
44
38
35
32

75
75
74
71
68

15
14
14
14
14
14

287
289
285
287
285
285

2,943
2,889
2,833
2,718
2,613
2,513

32
29
29
30
30
30
31
30
30
30
30
29

66
66
66
64
64
64
62
62
62
62
64
64

12
12
12
11
11
11
9
9
8
8
6
6

276
275
275
278
278
269
263
263
265
269
267
263

2,196
2,211
2,077
2,214
2,211
2,081
1, 954
2,124
2,091
2,191
2,123
2,028

s29

68
68
68
68
68
66
66
67
67
67
67
67

265
267
266
267
265
265
263
268
268
267
269
267

2,072
1,784
1,670
1,449
1,401
1,377
1,415
1,679
1,629
1,605
1,762
1,722

29
29
28
28
28
26
26
25
25
24
23

33
EMPLOYEES OP THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
l£81, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

>>

ft

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

CD

CD

Total deaths.

•(^
fl

Cause of death
not stated.

'8

Other diseases.

%

T3

Smallpox.

C
D

Pneumonia.

O

•3

1

Yellow fever.

Mortality statistics.

1
2
1

....

4
5
3
3
5

1

5
8
3
5
5
2

17.82
28.96
11.07
19.17
19.89
8.23

2
3
2
1
2
4
12
4
2
1
1
2

1

5
4
4
2
6
4
14
6
3
5
1
3

23.22
18.50
19.51
9.23
27.74
19.54
72.41
28.92
14.65
23.42
4.81
15.05

6
3
1
3
3
3
1
2
4
3

7
8
3
3
4
5
10
.3
5
4
12

34.39
44.52
17.63
19.75
27.08
34.36
67.45
17. 56
30.03
24. 32
67. 57
28.73

2

1

2
1
1
1
3
1
2

1

....

1

....

1

....

1
1
1

3
1

1
5
1

....

1
1

2
3
1
1

....

1

....

3

3

....

2

1
4
1

1

1

i1 5
3

1

5

1

34
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONG
YEARS, FROM JANUARY,

Employees.

Year and month.

Officials.

Office employees.

22
22
22
22
20
18
18
18
18
18
19
19

68
68
68
67
67
65
65'
65
63
63
63
62

19
18
18
18
15
13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
10
10
10
10

Laborers.

271
273
269
269
270
272
274
274
272
273
275
275

1,737
1,625
1,655
1,648
1,601
1,538
1,639
1,672
1,644
1,607
1,579
1,646

62
62
61
57
52
49
45
45
38
38
36
36

271
273
269
267
267
233
235
232
227
209
201
198

1,617
1,662
1,444
1,396
1,406
988
937
955
935
813
766
781

36
34
34
34
34
34

203
187
189
183
183
185

805
750
759
758
733
683

10
10
10
10
9
9

•sq^ap TBjoj,

23.70
11.89

1

22.78

•q^uotn: aq^ JLOJ
000'I -isct a ^ J
qq.Bap YBmniy

"
#

^<N

' © < N CO rH l O O *0
COO5COO5^JO00
C * C * t > 0 * O 0 0 OS
O O
(NH(NCOH(M

rH "tf CO » 0 » 0 CO IQ

TH CO OS TH 00 T^ 1> ' N « J O O
COOOCOCOOOCOrH .TtHTtirHCO

I > rH (N <N T* rH
03»CHO00H

O rH CO O C * 00 CS • O 5 C 0 i > C O
O
CO rH (N (N
rH (N ' C O C O ^ < M

iOCO^^OOSCO
COCO(M00^rH
rH

^CO^(N

<N CO <N 1 > - t f rH

O N ^ W H N e o

^

8
CO

Mortality statistics.

• p a ^ s ^ou
qq/Bap jo astvBQ
•sas'Basip iaq^o

CO

•*N

8 O

:j8Aaj A\onaA
W^

rH

. ;

•
i—i

•

•

;
•

rH (N rH

•Braoumatia;

CO

rH rH

.

•pioqdA'i,

•Tiaquag

rH

7-^

•xodnBuiS

•sisoxiioiaqnj,

TH <N (M (N rH r-i i-H <M(NCO
J

;

• &LQ%UQS£<J

••BLrBfBH

IS

rH CO rH CO TH rH ^
)

rHrH

rH

rH

j

rHrH

rH

COCO

rH

•

rH

CO CO (N

;

<M

;
rH

rH

•

36
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND DEATHS FROM VARIOUS DISEASES AMONC*
YEARS, FROM JANUARY^

>
.

Employees.
Office env
ployees.

Officials.
Year and month.

Laborers.
Total employees.

•t>
*H

a
£
1903.
July
August

o

o

FH

f-t

a
£

o
o
O

O

3

O

£

O

10
10
10
10
10
10

December
1904.
January
February
March
April

34
34
34
34
32
32

2
2
2
2
2
2

184
185
181
• 183
182
182

689
708
673
669
678
586

920
940
901
899
905
813

10
10
10
10

October

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

32
32
32
32

2
2
2
2

181
178
179
179

606
602
590
593

832
825
814
817

RECAPITULATION O F
1881. 1882. 1883.

24
17
19
17
25
24
29
21
50
49
72
76

1885.

61
92
94
63
45
64
88
117
139
161
162
146

104
60
66
52
60
96
109
101
145
104
109
90

1886.

1887.

1888. 1889. 1890.

61
68
56
59
35
59
42
41
40
53
49
42

36
11
14
11
4
1
3
2
4
3
1
1

T o t a l . . . 58 125 423 1,232 1,096 955 1,033 605

91

January
February...
March
1
April
2
May
1
June
7
11
July
August
4
September.. 7
October
8
November. . 6
December... 11

6
17
10
3
7
9
21
18
11
7
9
7

1884.

Grand total, 6,283.

71
75
98
91
67
90
98
88
78
61
74
64

83
53
62
63
104
101
106
108
73
102
99
79

1J
' 1
3
9

21
1
3
5
7
3
1
2
30

37
EMPLOYEES OF THE FRENCH CANAL COMPANIES, BY MONTHS AND
881, TO APRIL, 1904—Continued.

1

<

1
1
1

2
1
1

14.42

2

1

26.08
12.76
13.31

1

1

1

Annual
death
rate per 1,000
for the month.

Total deaths.

Cause of death
not stated.

Other diseases.

Dysentery.

Smallpox.

Typhoid.

Malaria.

Pneumonia.

Tuberculosis.

Beriberi.

Mortality statistics.

29. 37

„.,
MORTALITY STATISTICS.
1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904.
2
3
3
3
(4
4
2
3
3
6
3
1

3
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
1
1
2
1

2
1
3

37

22

19

2
2
4
1
2
1
1

1
1
1
2
2
2
3
5
1 * 1
2
4
2
2
2
2
1
5
2
6
17

30

4
6
2
4
4
12
8
6
14
10
4
5

10
7
6
10
31
17
7
12
12
3
5
7

8
9
6
6
9
7
5
8
•3
5
5
2

5
4
4
2
6
4
14
6
3
5
1
3

7
8
3
3
4
5
10
3
5
4
12
5

79 127

73

57

69

o

4
4
2
1
4
3
5
5
3
5
36

5
2
4
3
1
2
3
4
3
4
2
33

12
3
2
7
4
1
2
1
1

33

1

2

3