YALE UNIVERSITY
LIBRARY

Bought with the income
of the fund established
in Memory of
May Humphreys, Yale 1890

f9rU

A CALENDAR

ENGLISH MARTYRS

SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES.

LOMTON :
BDCSON AND SONS, FB1BTEBS, PAK0BA3 ROAD, H.W.

A CALENDAR

ENGLISH MARTYRS

SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES.

W/TH AN INTRODUCTION BY
THOMAS GRAVES LAW,
PRIEST OF THE ORATORY.

LONDON : BURNS AND OATES.
1876.

Imjrnraatttir.
HENRICUS EDUARDUS,
Card. Archiepus. Westmon.

PROTESTATION.
In obedience to the decrees of Pope Urban VIII., I hereby declare
that what is stated in this book rests only on human authority, and not
on that of the Holy Roman Church, and that it is in this sense only
that the name of martyrs is given to those who suffered death for the
Catholic faith.

Cl28

DEDICATED. TO
HER GRACE THE DUCHESS OF NORFOLK,
AT WHOSE REQUEST,
AND WITH WHOSE KIND ASSISTANCE,
THIS CALENDAR OF OUR ENGLISH MARTYRS
HAS BEEN COMPILED.
Sept. 8, 1876.

,'Call to mind the former days, wherein, being illuminated, you
endured a great fight of afflictions.
' For you both had compassion on them that were in bands, and
took with joy the being stripped of your own goods, knowing that you
have a better and a lasting substance. ' Hebrews x. 32, 34.

INTRODUCTION.

The following catalogue of the English martyrs of the six
teenth and seventeenth centuries contains nothing new
except the arrangement of the names in the form of a
calendar, and perhaps the more exact determination of one
or two dates.
It has been drawn up simply for private devotional use.
It was thought that such a roll of our martyrs, marking day
by day the recurring anniversaries of their victories, would
help to keep alive their memory in the minds of EngUsh
Catholics, and, moreover, suggest the practical devotion of
habitually invoking their intercession. Their deaths, pre
cious in the sight of the Lord, have added new glories to
the Church militant throughout the world ; but we in Eng
land owe to them an especial debt of gratitude. And
although in these more peaceful times we may not be called
upon to shed our blood for Christ's sake, yet the spirit of
martyrdom should never be wanting in us ; and the example
of the heroic lives, and still more heroic deaths, of these
our suffering forefathers in the faith should be continually
urging us to a like contempt of this life and this world's
goods if sec against God's honour.
The Calendar itself is little more than a bare register of
names and dates, and was intentionally made as short as
possible ; but the better to reaUse its full significance, it may

INTRODUCTION.

be well to touch briefly the outlines of the story and the
character of the martyrdom which these names recall.
It may be truly said that no country, with perhaps the
single exception of Ireland, can boast of so glorious an
army of martyrs since the days of the catacombs. The
persecution in which they suffered is remarkable for its
duration as well as its violence. It commenced with the
twenty-seventh year of Henry VIII., and endured with little
intermission for about a century and a half until, in 1681,
the martyrdom of Oliver Plunket, Archbishop of Armagh,
at Tyburn closed the long list which had begun by the
execution of the three saintly Carthusian priors and their
companions on May 4, 1535. Meanwhile it could reckon
among its victims persons of every rank and condition in
society — bishops and noblemen, monks and friars, Jesuits
and seminary priests, ladies and poor servants, merchants,
lawyers, schoolmasters, tradesmen — whose biographies sup
ply us with rare examples of every virtue in every sphere of
life, and who, for the most part crowned with the glory of
martyrdom, lives already illustrious for eminent sanctity and
heroic self-sacrifice.
The particular causes, too, for which these martyrs suf
fered ought to serve to enhance their merit in our eyes, and
render them the dearer to us. Many died in. defence of the
Catholic doctrine of the Supremacy of the Holy See. This
was the cause for which Sir Thomas More, the saintly Bishop
of Rochester, the Carthusians, the Bridgettines, the Fran
ciscans and Benedictines, and others, both priests and lay
men, gave their lives (eighty-two in all) during the last eight
years of Henry's reign. If their number, in comparison
with those who fell away at that time, is lamentably small,
all the greater honour to the few, who in the face of the
national apostasy saw what others were too blind to see,
and, like their Divine Master, trod the winepress alone.

INTRODUCTION.

The conflict under Elizabeth and in the subsequent
period was in some respects of a different nature. In the
earlier years of that Queen's reign her Governraent was con
tent with persecuting measures short of death, hoping by a
well-planned system of fines, confiscation, imprisonment,
and the gradual extinction ofthe clergy, little by little to rob
the people of England of their newly-recovered faith. And
for a while it seemed as if the priesthood must die out, and
the Catholic religion in England succumb to heresy without
a struggle. It was at this critical moment that, by the fore
thought and zeal of William Allen, the first English seminary,
the fruitful parent of many others and the nursery of future
martyrs, was successfully established at Douay. In 1574 a
small band of four newly-ordained priests made their way
into England. Three years later Cuthbert Mayne, the proto-
martyr of the seminaries, was hanged, drawn, and quartered
,at Launceston. Three years more, and no less than a hun
dred missionaries had poured into the country from Douay,
from Rheims, and from Rome, with marvellous success
attending upon their labours. Dr. Allen had now happily
persuaded the Society of Jesus to take part in the sacred
conflict ; and Fathers Campion and Persons entered England
in 1580, in which single year it is said that some 10,000
apostates were reconciled to the Church. Meanwhile a
succession of sanguinary laws were enacted to meet the
reasoning and influence of the new missionaries. It was
already a capital crime to maintain the authority of the
Pope, to print or publish books maintaining that doctrine,
to absolve or reconcile any one to the Church, or to per
suade any one to be so reconciled. But this was not
enough; and in 1584 the famous Act of the 27th of Eliza
beth was passed, by which it was declared high treason for
any priest ordained abroad to come into the kingdom ; and
any one receiving, relieving, or comforting such priest was

INTRODUCTION.

to be considered a felon, and to suffer death. Truly, there
fore, has it been said of the clergy of those times that they
were martyrs of charity as well as of faith. English youths,
who then voluntarily embraced the ecclesiastical state and
the work of a missionary, did so at the risk of their lives for
the pure love of souls and with the truest love of country.
More than a hundred priests died simply for their sacerdotal
character, with no other charge so much as alleged against
them than that of offering the Holy Sacrifice ; while scores
of the laity, with no less zeal and charity, suffered the same
punishment for the sole crime of giving aid and shelter to
their persecuted pastors. If among the many martyrs whose
names are recorded in the Calendar some were accused of
political treason against their sovereign, such accusations
were rarely, if ever, believed either by the accusers or the
judges who condemned them ; and each one ofthe 260 who
suffered death after the accession of Elizabeth might have
saved his life by a single visit to the Protestant church.
The following statistics may help to give some idea of
how fiercely at times the persecution raged, and how great
was the peril incurred by every missionary who ventured
upon this glorious strife. The Douay registers regularly
record each year the names of the newly-ordained priests.
The list of 1581 gives the ordinations of 43 priests. Of
these 15 are marked with the letter M., as subsequently
martyred. In 1583 the martyrs are 10 out of 29. Next
year they are 9 out of 30, and in 1585 10 out of 24. During
the last six months of a single year, 1588, there were no less
than 33 martyrs, 22 of whom were priests. Yet the stream
of missionaries did not slacken. The report of each fresh
martyrdom was celebrated at the college by a Mass of
thanksgiving and a solemn Te Deum, and only served to
stimulate the zeal and fervour of those who were longing to
share the same labours and win the same crown. From

INTRODUCTION.

calculations furnished in 1596 it is estimated that in that
year there were aheady above 300 priests from the semi
naries at work on the English mission, assisted by about 50
survivors of the old Marian clergy, and 16 priests of the
Society of Jesus.* At this time the catalogue of martyrs
aheady numbered loi secular priests and 4 Jesuits, while
more than 100 priests had been sent into banishment.
During the last years of Elizabeth's reign the Francis
cans, following the example already set by the Jesuits, be
gan one by one to enter upon the mission. They in turn
were soon followed by the Benedictines, and both now
largely helped to swell the list of martyrs. From towards
the close of the reign of James I. to the accession of
James II. there were occasional periods of comparative rest.
The penal laws indeed increased in number and rigour, and
the prisons were constantly full, but less blood was actually
shed. The reluctance of Charles I. to put priests to death
for their religion, it is well known, was one ofthe chief
causes of the rupture between the crown and the parliament
which resulted in the rebellion and, with it, a fresh outbreak
of violence against Catholics. This continued for some
years, and brought a score of priests, regular and secular,
to the scaffold. Lastly, after another temporary lull, the
excitement produced by the calumnies of Oates awoke the
Elizabethan statutes into active operation; and in 1679 ^^
horrors of 1588 were once more repeated, 8 priests ofthe
Society of Jesus, 2 Franciscans, 5 secular priests, and 7 lay
men being sacrificed to the popular hatred of the Church,
not to speak of many others who died from the hardships
of their prisons.t
** The names of these 16 Jesuits, with their chief places of abode,
are given by Father Morris, S.J., in his Troubles of our Catholic Fore
fathers, ist series, p. 191.
-j- After the death of Charles II. there was no more blood shed in

INTRODUCTION.

In estimating the heroism of our martyrs during this
long and fiery trial, we must not forget what kind of tor
ments were involved in the death which was constantly
before the eyes of the young missioner from the first hour
of his college life. He had before him the prospect of
being tortured on the rack, suspended above the ground by
the hands in iron gauntlets, bent double in the ' little ease,'
or thrust into loathsome pits. He had to expect tortures
of the mind as well as of the body, while his persecutors
ply him with insidious questions to draw from him the
names of friends and benefactors which in charity he was
bound to conceal ; and lastly he had to face a death which
was no less than a disgusting and obscene butchery, and of
which the hanging upon the gallows was the least part
either of its shame or of its pain. With few exceptions the
martyrs were sentenced to the penalty of high treason — to
be hanged, drawn, and quartered. In some cases indeed
the humanity of the sheriff or the sympathies of the specta
tors were so far exerted on behalf of the sufferer as to per
mit him to hang till he was dead ; but commonly the hang
ing was little more than a rude shock. It was the knife
and not the rope which was the real instrument of execu
tion. The body was cut down alive from the gallows, and
then submitted to the barbarous and indescribable process
by which it was ripped up, torn to pieces, and literally, bit

England for the sole cause of religion, but the laws of Elizabeth against
the priesthood remained in full force for nearly another century, and
many of the clergy were tried for their lives for saying Mass. At the
trial of James Webb, June 25, 1768, the Chief Justice, Lord Mansfield,
had to submit to the jury that it was ' high treason for any man who is
proved to be a priest to breathe in this kingdom' (see Barnard's Life of
Challoner, Dublin, 1793). The last priest tried for his life was the
Hon. and Right Rev. James Talbot, brother ofthe Earl of Shrewsbury,
at the Old Bailey in 1769, acquitted only for want of evidence.

INTRODUCTION.

by bit, thrown into the boiling caldron before the still
open eyes of the dying martyr. One instance shall be given
in the words of a valiant woman who tells what she saw and
heard when, on the 19th of August 1642, Mr. Hugh Green
suffered at Dorchester, in the fifty-seventh year of his age.
' The unskilful executioner, by trade a barber,' Mrs. Wil
loughby writes, ' was so long in dismembering him that he
came to his perfect senses and sat upright. The people
pulled him down by the rope which was about his neck ;
then did the butcher cut his belly on both sides and turned
the flap upon his breast, which the holy man feeling put
his left hand upon his bowels, and looking on his bloody
hand laid it down by his side, and lifting up his right hand
crossed himself, saying three times, "Jesu, Jesu, Jesu,
mercy !" the which, though unworthy, I am witness of, for
my hand was on his forehead, and many Protestants heard
him arid took great notice of it ; for all the Catholics were
pressed away by the unruly multitude except myself, who
never left him until his head was severed from his body.
Whilst he was thus calling upon Jesus, the butcher did pull
a piece of his liver out instead of his heart, and tumbUng
the entrails out every way to see if his heart was not amongst
them ; then with his knife he raked in the body of the
blessed martyr, who even then called on Jesus; and his
forehead sweat, then it was cold, presently again burned ;
his eyes, nose, and mouth ran with blood and water. His
patience was admirable, and when his tongue could no
longer pronounce that life-giving name, Jesu, his lips moved
and his inward groans gave signs of those lamentable tor
ments which for more than half an hour he suffered. Me-
thought my heart was pulled out to see him in such cruel
pains lifting up his eyes to heaven and not yet dead. Then
I could no longer hold, but cried, "Out upon them that did
so torment him;" upon which a devout gentlewoman, under-

INTRODUCTION.

standing he did yet live, went to Cancola, the sheriff, who
was her uncle's steward, and on her knees besought him to
put him out of his pain, who at her request commanded to
cut off his head. Then with a knife they did cut his throat,
and with a cleaver chopped off his head ; and so this thrice
most blessed martyr died.'*
Yet it was in anticipation of such an end as this that
young Edmund Genings would speak to his companions at
college, not with fear of the combat, but with eager longing
for his crown, saying, 'Vivamus in spe' (Let us live in hope) !
The manner in which our martyrs prepared for and wel
comed their death is characteristic throughout. They met
it not only with Christian patience and fortitude, but with
alacrity and joy. When Sir Thomas More looked out from
his prison-window upon Father Houghton and his brethren
on the way to their execution, he exclaimed to his daughter,
' See, Meg, these blessed fathers be now as cheerfully going
to their death as bridegrooms to their marriage !' The same
might have been said of all. Father Campion used to lift
his hat as he passed under Tyburn gallows, partly out of
reverence for the martyrs who had already shed their blood
there, and partly, as he said, because one day he made sure
he would hang there himself Father BuUaker, when he
heard his sentence pronounced, could not contain his joy,
but fell on his knees and sang his Te Deum in open court.
At the gallows the most timid by nature seemed to gain
strength at the sight before them. Those who came last
would embrace the dead and mangled corpses of those who
had gone before, or dip their own rope in the pools of blood,
* This is by no means a solitary instance of such prolonged torture.
A very similar case is described in the ' Life and Martyrdom of Mr.
Richard White, schoolmaster, ' protomartyr of Wales, in tiie Rambler
of i860, vol. iii. p. 233 ;.and a number of others may be found in
Challoner's Missionary Priests.

INTRODUCTION.

or kiss' the stains of blood on the hangman's hand. To
many a prisoner awaiting his hour of execution, as with S.
Ignatius of Antioch, there was but one cause of anxiety —
lest at any moment he should be robbed of his martyr's
crown. Perhaps no better example could be selected of
the spirit which in general animated the whole body of mar
tyrs and confessors than that expressed in the farewell letter
of John Diickett to Dr. Richard Smith, Bishop of Chalcedon,
written firom his prison on the night before his martyrdom
(Sept. 7, 1644). Its beautiful simplicity and sublime faith
need no'comment. It shall be given in full, for every word
is matter for a meditation :*
' Most reverend Father in God, — I desire you to give me
leave to bid you farewell, seeing it is the last opportunity
I shall have in this life of presenting my humble duty to
your Lordship. My time is spent and eternity approacheth,
not of misery but of joy. I fear not death, nor I contemn
not life. If life were my lot, I should endure it patiently ;
but if death, I shall receive it joyfully, for that Christ is
my life and death is my gain. Never since my receiving
of holy orders did I so much fear death as I did life, and
now, when it approacheth, can I faint? O, no ! for the
nearer it is at hand the more my soul rejoiceth, and will
ever till my life be ended in this happy cause ; and then
most of all, as I will hope in the mercy of Christ Jesus, for
whose sake I suffer. Therefore I beg of your Lordship,
and also of those two worthy houses [Douay and Rome],
of which I am a most unworthy member, to give God
thanks for this great benefit which He mercifully bestows
on me, a miserable sinner. Let us all, I beseech you, re
joice and exult in this day which our Lord hath made,
• The original letter is preserved in the archives of the Archdiocese
of Westminster.

INTRODUCTION.

who be for ever praised of all for time and eternity. — Your
Lordship's humble and undeserving servant, ' John Duckett.'
On the other hand, the part that the laity of England
took in this sanguinary conflict for the faith is worthy to be
held in everlasting remembrance. It is consoling and edi
fying to observe how constantly each band of priests brought
to the gallows was accompanied by one or more such
faithful companions in martyrdom — their converts, or their
hosts and protectors ; as if to give proof of how close and
affectionate was the union between the pastor and his flock.
Some few examples may be here picked out from among
many, in illustration of the severity with which the laity of
both sexes were treated, and of the various causes for which
they gave their lives. Mr. Swallowell, a minister of the
English Church, was hanged, drawn, and quartered, simply
for becoming a Catholic. William Pikes in 1591 was, for
the same capital offence, cut down from the gallows alive
and pinned to the ground by the halberts of the sheriff's
men, while his heart was cut out with the butcher's knife.
Mr. Ashton, a gentleman of Lancashire, was executed for
daring to procure from Rome a dispensation to marry his
second cousin ; and Nicholas Horner, a poor tailor, was
horribly racked and tortured, and finally hanged, for making
a 'jerkin', for a priest. Carter, a printer, and Webley, a
dyer, were hanged ; the one for printing, and the other for
distributing. Catholic books. Mrs. Clithero, a lady in
York, was pressed to death for refusing to plead on the
charge of having harboured a priest in her house ; and Mrs.
Line was flogged, tortured, and hanged for assisting another
to escape from his prison. The year 1593, remarkable for
being the only one during the last twenty-two years of
Elizabeth's reign in which no priest was put to a violent

INTRODUCTION. 13
death, suppHes us with a notable instance of the dangers to
which a simple layman, zealous for his faith, might at any
time be exposed. Four Catholic gentlemen were imprisoned
for recusancy in York gaol. A Protestant minister, who
happened to be confined in the same prison for some mis
demeanour, persuaded them to give him instruction in the
truths of the Catholic faith, and afterwards betrayed them
for attempting his conversion. For this offence they were
brought to trial, condemned, and executed. Two ladies,
Mrs. Anne Tesse and Mrs. Bridget Maskew, were" at the
same time sentenced to be burnt ; and though they were
afterwards reprieved, they remained ten years in prison.
Meanwhile the Catholics throughout Europe were ad
miring and envying this renewal in England of the glories
of the first age of the Church. Princes and Bishops de
lighted to show honour to the English student or exile who
passed by their way, as martyrs in desire if not in deed.
S. Charles Borromeo seemed to bear a particular affection
for our suffering countrymen. S. Philip Neri used to em
brace the young priests who went from the Roman College
to get the old man's blessing before embarking on their
perilous journey; and his well-known greeting to them,
' Salvete flores martyrum !' has ever gratefully been remem
bered by us, and made the name of the Saint specially dear
to all English Catholics. The reUcs of those who shed
their blood were eagerly sought for and treasured as relics
of saints. Their pictures adorned the walls of churches,
and their lives were written for the edification of the faith
ful. Catholic literature was full of their praises. The great
commentator on Holy Scripture, Cornelius k Lapide, when he
comes to speak of the Apostle's words in Heb. x. 34, finds
the most obvious illustration of this text in the incidents of
the Elizabethan persecution then raging, and makes honour
able mention of such men as Francis Tregian or of Philip

14 INTRODUCTION.
Howard Earl of Arundel, ' whose deeds have equalled, if
not surpassed, in heroism those of the primitive heroes of
the Church.' Cardinal Baronius, in like manner, in his re
vision ofthe Roman Martyrology, cannot touch on S. Thomas
of Canterbury without reference to ' the glory of our own
age, which has "had the happiness of witnessing so many
Thomases crowned,' as he dares to say, ' even with a more
ample martyrdom.'
These are the men whom God's Providence has raised
up amongst us for our example and our delight. They
belong to us, and appeal to us, as no others can. Their
blood has hallowed the soil on which we stand. Their
precious relics are still in abundance preserved in our col
leges and convents, and have by constant miracles borne
witness to the efficacy of their prayers. One thing alone is
wanting to complete their glory and our consolation — that
they should be raised upon the altars of the universal Church
by a solemn decree of the Sovereign Pontiff. As far back
as 1643 Pope Urban VIII. issued a commission to inquire
into the cause and manner of their deaths. The seizure of
the papers, the execution of Father Bell, O.S.F., one of the
persons thus nominated, and the many difficulties of the
times, put a stop to further progress in the matter. Two
years ago, the Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster, under
happier auspices, thought the fitting moment had arrived for
once more bringing forward their cause. The ordinary
process instituted by his Eminence was completed in due
form at the London Oratory, and the acts forwarded to
Rome in the summer of 1874, the Rev. F. Morris, S.J.,
acting as promoter. May we not pray that it may be
reserved for our Holy Father, to whom England owes so
much, to confer yet one more blessing on our country by
the solemn beatification of these our martyrs ?

INTRODUCTION. 15
The total number of martyrs, whose anniversaries are set
down in the following Calendar, is 342, of whom 82 suffered
under Henry VIII., and the remaining 260 in the reigns of
Elizabeth and her successors. To these have been added
the names of aboiit fifty confessors, who during the latter
period terminated their lives in prison under the sentence
of death, or who died from the effects of cruel usage and in
the odour of sanctity. This list is small indeed in compari
son with the vast number of such holy confessors, whose
names are written in heaven, but may never be known on
earth. Among the few, however, of whom any record now
fortunately exists, those only have been named in the
Calendar who have found a place in Bishop Challoner's
Memoirs of Missionary Priests; and in nearly all cases, both
of martyrs and confessors (after the accession of Elizabeth),
where any difference existed among authorities as to either
names or dates, those preferred by the Bishop have been
here adopted, as most trustworthy in themselves and
sufficient for the purpose of the Calendar.* The cata
logue of martyrs during the reign of Henry VIII. is some
what smaller than that of othee hitherto published lists,
but it has been strictly confined to those in whose case
there is indisputable evidence that they suffered for religion
only. At the end of the year the names of some martyrs and
confessors have been recorded, whose anniversaries could
not be more exactly determined. There has also been
appended a table of the relative numbers of martyrs from
" On the authority of Canon Estcourt and Father Morris (7>(7«W,?j,
sd series, p. 235), William Way {alias Flower) has been distinguished
from William Wigges (alias Way), who is omitted by Bishop Challoner ;
also on the authority of Mr. Simpson {Rambler, 1858, vol. x. p. 327),
Salisbury, and not Chard,is assigned as the place of martyrdom of Mr.
Hambley.

i6

INTRODUCTION.

the secular clergy, the religious orders, and laity, a list of
places where the martyrdoms of the Elizabethan and sub
sequent period took place, and a general index of all the
names occurring in the Calendar.

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

JAN. YEAR.
7 Edward Waterson, Secular Priest, hanged at
Newcastle-on-Tyne, under Elizabeth . .1593
1 1 William Carter, Printer, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth ....... 1584
1 7 Placidus Adelham (or Adland), Benedictine, died
(under reprieve) in prison, in London . . 1689
21 Edward Stransham, Secular Priest, hanged at
Tyburn, under Ehzabeth . . . .1586
Nicholas Woodfen (alias Wheeler), Secular
Priest, hanged at Tyburn, under Elizabeth . 1586
Thomas Reynolds {alias Green), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under Charles I. . . 1642
Bartholomew Roe, Benedictine, hanged at Tyburn,
under Charles I. . . . . . . 1642
22 William Patenson, Secular Priest, hanged at Ty
burn, under Elizabeth ..... 1592
24 William Ireland, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II.  1679
John Grove, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II  1679
30 Richard Bradley, Jesuit, died in Manchester gaol
before his trial ...... 1646

i8 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

YEAR.
Henry Morse, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn during
the Civil War ...... 1645
3 John Nelson, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . -1578
4 John Speed, Layman, hanged at Durham, under
Elizabeth ....... 1594
7 Thomas Sherwood, Layman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1578
Francis Levison, Franciscan, died in gaol after
fourteen months' imprisonment at Worcester . 1680
George Haydock, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . . -1584
James Fenn, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Ehzabeth . . . . . .1584
Thomas Hemerford, Secular Priest, hanged at
Tyburn, under Elizabeth . . . -1584
John Nutter, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1584
John Munden, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1584
17 William Richardson {alias Anderson), Secular
Priest, hanged at Tyburn, under Elizabeth . 1603
18 John Pibush, Secular Priest, hanged at St. Thomas's
Waterings, under Elizabeth . . . .1601
William Harrington, Secular Priest, hanged at
Tyburn, under Elizabeth . . . .1594
Thomas Pormort, Secular Priest, hanged at St.
Paul's Churchyard, under Elizabeth . -1592
Robert Southwell, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ... ... 1595
Lawrence Hill, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II. ...... 1679

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

19

FEB. YEAR.
21 Robert Green, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II. . . . . . . . 1679
26 Robert Drury, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1601
27 Mark Barkworth {alias Lambert), Benedictine,
hanged at Tyburn, under Elizabeth . .1601
Roger Filcock, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth  1601
Anne Line, Gentlewoman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth  1601
Some time in February, Francis Nevill, Jesuit,
thrown down-stairs and killed on his appre
hension  1679

MAR.

(arr^.

4 Christopher Bayles, Secular Priest, hanged in
Fleet Street, under Ehzabeth . . .1591
Nicholas Horner, Layman, hanged in Smithfield,
under Elizabeth .....
Alexander Blake, Layman, hanged in Gray's Inn
Lane, under Ehzabeth ....
John Larke, Rector of Chelsea, hanged at Tyburn,
under Henry VIII. ....
John Ireland, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Henry VIII.
Germain Gardiner, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Henry VIII.
William Atkins, Jesuit, died in prison, under sen
tence of death, at Stafford . . . .1681

15911591
15441544
1544

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS,

MAR. II

'5
16

19

2338

YEAR.
Thomas Atkinson, Secular Priest, hanged at York, 1616

under James I
Richard Lacy, Jesuit, died in prison in London
Peter Wilford (Fr. Boniface), Benedictine, died
in Newgate prison
William Hart, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Ehzabeth
John Amias, Secular Priest, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth
Robert Dalby, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth
John Thulis, Secular Priest, hanged at Lancaster,
under James I
Roger Wrenno, Layman, hanged at Lancaster,
under James I
Thomas Ashbey, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Henry VIII
Thomas Pilchard, Secular Priest, hanged at Dor
chester, under Elizabeth
Matthew Flathers, Secular Priest, hanged at
York, under James I. . . . . 1608
James Harrison, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth ...... 1602
Anthony Battie (or Bates), Layman, hanged, at
York, under Elizabeth ..... 1602
Edmund Sykf.s, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Ehzabeth ..... 1587 or 8
James Bird, Gentleman, hanged at Winchester,
under Ehzabeth . . . . . -1593
Margaret Clithero, Gentlewoman, pressed to
death at York, under Elizabeth j . .1586
Christopher Wharton, Secular Priest, hanged at
York, under Elizabeth ..... 1600

1681
1646
15831589
1589 1616161615441587

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

21

MAR.

Some time during Lent in 1595, James Atkinson,
Layman, killed under torture.
Also, some time in March, Thurstan Hunt and
Robert Middleton, Secular Priests, hanged

YEAR.

at Lancaster ......

160I

^pi'il.

APR. 1

John Britton, Gentleman, hanged at York, under

Elizabeth 
1598
2
John Paine, Secular Priest, hanged' at Chelmsford,
under Elizabeth ......
1582
7
Alexander Rawlins, Secular Priest, hanged at
York, under Elizabeth .....
1595
Henry Walpole, Jesuit, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth .......
IS95
}f
Edward Oldcorne, Jesuit, hanged at Worcester,
under James I. ..... .
1606
Ralph Ashley, Jesuit Lay Brother, hanged at
Worcester, under James I. .
1606
lo
William Peterson, Secular Priest, hanged at Calais,
under Henry VIII. . . . . .
1540
William Richardson, Secular Priest, hanged at
Calais, under Henry VIII 
1540
1 1
George Gervaise, Benedictine, hanged at Tyburn,
under James I 
1608
13
John Lockwood {alias Lassels), Secular Priest,
hanged at York, under Charles I. .
1642
1)
Edmund Catherick, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Charles I. .
1642
17
Henry Heath, Franciscan, hanged at Tyburn dur
ing the Civil War 
1643
19
James Duckett, Bookseller, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth 
1602
22 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

APR. YEAR,
20 James Bell, Secular Priest, hanged at Lancaster,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1584
John Finch, Layman, hanged at Lancaster, under
Elizabeth ....... 1584
Richard Sergeant {alias Long), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under Elizabeth . .1586
William Thomson {alias Blackburn), Secular
Priest, hanged at Tyburn, under Ehzabeth . 1586
Antony Page, Secular Priest, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth ....... 1593
Thomas TiCHBURN, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Ehzabeth ...... 1602
Robert Watkinson, Secular Priest, hanged at
Tyburn, under Elizabeth .... 1602
Francis Page, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth ....... 1602
25 Robert Anderton, Secular Priest, hanged in the
Isle of Wight, under Elizabeth . . . 1586
William Marsden, Secular Priest, hanged in the
Isle of Wight, under Elizabeth . . . 1586
26 Edward Morgan {alias Singleton), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under Charles I. . . 1642
30 Miles Gerard, Secular Priest, hanged at Roches
ter, under Elizabeth . . . . .1590
Francis Diconson, Secular Priest, hanged at
Rochester, under Elizabeth . . . .159°
William Southerne, Secular Priest, hangedat New-
castle-under-Lyne, under James I. , , . 1618
John Hambley, Secular Priest, hangedat Sahsbury
about Easter, under Elizabeth . . . 1587
Also Mr. WiLKS {alias Tomson), a Secular Priest,
died in York Castle under sentence of death,
shortly after the execution of Mr. Lockwood
and Mr. Catherick .... 1642

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

23

mm-

MAY.

YEAR.

3

Henry Garnet, Jesuit, hanged in St. Paul's Church

yard, under James I. .... .
1606
>i
Nicholas Owen, Jesuit Lay Brother, died of the
rack ........
1606
4
John Houghton, Priorof the London Charter House,
hanged at Tyburn, under Henry VIII. .
1535
M
Augustine Webster, Priorof the Carthusian House
of Visitation, near Eppeworth, hanged at
Tyburn, under Henry VIII. ....
1535
I>
Robert Lawrence, Carthusian, Prior of Beauvale,
Nottinghamshire, hanged at Tyburn, under
Henry VIII 
IS35
)»
Richard Reynolds, Bridgettine Monk of Sion
House, hanged at Tyburn, under Henry VIII.
IS3S
6
Antony Middleton, Secular Priest, hanged at
Clerkenwell, under Elizabeth
159°
fl
Edward Jones, Secular Priest, hanged in Fleet
1590
l>
Mr. Price of Washingley, shot in cold blood at Lin
coln by the Parliamentary soldiers .
1644
9
Thomas Pickering, Benedictine Lay Brother, hanged
at Tyburn, under Charles II.
1679
II
John Rochester, Carthusian, hanged in chains at
York, under Henry VIII 
1537
,,
James Wannert (or Walworth), Carthusian,
hanged in chains at York, under Henry VIII.
1537
19
Peter Wright, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn during
the Rebellion 
1651
22
John Forest, Franciscan, burnt at Smithfield, under
Henry VIII 
1538
23
Benedict (or Robert) Cox, Benedictine, died
under sentence of death in the Clink
1650
24 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

MAV. 27

YEAR.
Edmund Duke, Secular Priest, hanged at' Durham,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1590

It

Richard Hill, Secular Priest, hanged at Durham,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1590

tt

John Hog, Secular Priest, hanged at Durham, under
Elizabeth ....... 1590

»»

Richard Holiday, Secular Priest, hanged at Dur
ham, under Elizabeth ..... 1590

28

Thomas Forde, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1582

••

John Shert, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth  1582

tt

Robert Johnson, Secular Priest, hangedat Tyburn,
under Ehzabeth ...... 1582

29

Richard Thirkhill (or Thirkeld), Secular Priest,
hanged at York, under Elizabeth . . .1583

30

William Filbie, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1582

It

Luke Kirby, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under EHzabeth  1582

tt

Laurence Richardson {alias Johnson), Secular
Priest, hanged at Tyburn, under Elizabeth . 1582

tf

Thomas Cottam, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1582

tt

William (or Maurus) Scot, Benedictine, hanged
at Tyburn, under James I. . . . . 1612

tt

Richard Newport {alias Smith), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under James I. . . . 1612

31

Robert Thorpe, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .159^

II

Thomas Watkinson, Yeoman, hanged (but not
quartered) at York, under Elizabeth . .1591

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

25

|uit«.

JUNE.

YEAR.

3

Francis Ingolby, Secular Priest, hanged at York,

under Elizabeth ......
1586
15
Peter Snow, Secular Priest, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth .......
1598
,,
Ralph Grimston, Gentleman, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth ......
1598
19
William Exmew, Carthusian Monk, hanged at
Tyburn, under Henry VIII. ....
IS3S
tt
Humphrey Middlemore, Carthusian Monk, hanged
at Tyburn, under Henry VIII.
153s
JJ
Sebastian Newdigate, Carthusian Monk, hanged at
Tyburn, under Henry VIII. ....
1535
20
Thomas Whitebread {alias Harcot), Jesuit,
hanged at Tyburn, under Charles II. .
1679
,,
William Harcourt (a/zaj Waring), Jesuit, hanged
at Tyburn, under Charles II.
1679
tt
John Fenwick, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II 
1679
>l
John Gavan, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II 
1679
tt
Anthony Turner, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Charles II 
1679
2C
John Rigby, Layman, hanged at St. Thomas's
Waterings, under Elizabeth ....
1600
22
John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester and Cardinal,
beheaded on Tower Hill, under Henry VIII. .
153s
23
Robert Ashton, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ......
1592
t»
Thomas Garnet, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
James I. ...... •
1608
28
John Southworth, Secular Priest, hanged at Ty
burn during the Commonwealth
1654
26 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

JUNE.

YEAR.

30

Philip Powel {alias Morgan), Benedictine, hanged

at Tyburn during the Civil Wars . . .1646

Some time in the latter part of June, under Henry

VIII., in 1537, nine Carthusians, viz.

Thomas Johnson, Priest,
Richard Bere, Priest,
Thomas Greene, Priest,
John Davy, Professed Monk,
Robert Salt, Lay Brother,
William Grenewode, Lay Brother,
Thomas Redyng, Lay Brother,
Thomas Scryven, Lay Brother,
Walter Pierson, Lay Brother,
were killed by slow starvation in Newgate.
Some time in June 1592, Thomas Metham, Jesuit,
died in Wisbeach Castle, a prisoner for the Faith.
Inlg.
JULY. I
Sir David Gunston (or Genson), Knight of St. John,
beheaded at St. Thomas's Waterings, under
Henry VIII  1541
It
Thomas Maxfield, Secular Priest, hangedat Tyburn,
under James I. ..... . i6l6
tt
Oliver Plunket, Archbishop of Armagh, hanged
at Tyburn, under Charles II. ... 1681
2
Monford Scot, Secular Priest, hanged in Fleet
Street, under Ehzabeth . . . .1591
It
George Beesley, Secular Priest, hanged in Fleet
Street, under Elizabeth . . . .1591
4
John Cornelius {alias Mohun), Jesuit, hanged at
Dorchester, under Ehzabeth .... 1594
II
Thomas Bosgrave, Gentleman, hanged at Dor
chester, under Ehzabeth .... 1594
CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

27

JULY. 4

John Carey, Layman, hanged at Dorchester, under
Ehzabeth 

YEAR.
1594

II

Patrick Salmon, Layman, hanged at Dorchester,
under Ehzabeth ......

1594

tt

William Andleby, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Ehzabeth . . ...

1597

tt

Thomas Warcop, Layman, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth 

1597

ii

Edward Fulthorp, Layman, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth .......

1597

5

George Nicols, Secular Priest, hanged at Oxford,
under Elizabeth ......

1589

II

Richard Yaxley, Secular Priest, hanged at Oxford,
under Elizabeth ......

1589

f»

Thomas Belson, Layman, hanged at Oxford, under
Elizabeth 

1589

It

Humphrey Prichard, Layman, hanged at Oxford,
under Elizabeth ......

1589

6

Sir Thomas More, Chancellor, beheaded on Tower
Hill, under Henry VIII 

1535

tt

Thomas Alfield, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ......

1585

"

Thomas Webley, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth 

1585

7

Roger Diconson, Secular Priest, hanged at Win
chester, under Elizabeth ....

1591

»>

Ralph Milner, Layman, hanged at Winchester,
under Elizabeth 

I59I

8

Sir Adrian Fortescue, Knight of St. John of Je
rusalem, beheaded on Tower Hill, under Henry
VIII 

1539

II

Sir Thomas Dingley, Prior of St. John of Jerusa
lem, beheaded on Tower Hill, under Henry
VIII 

1539

28 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

YEAR.
John Griffith, Vicar of Wandsworth, hanged at
St. Thomas's Waterings, under Henry VIII. . 1539
N. Waire, Franciscan, hanged at St. Thomas's
Waterings, under Henry VIII. . . . 1539
John Jones {alias Buckley), Franciscan, hanged
at St. Thomas's Waterings, under Elizabeth .1598
Thomas Tunstal {alias Helmes), Secular Priest,
hanged at Norwich, under James I. . . 1616
Richard Langhorne, Barrister, hanged at Tyburn,
under Charles II. ..... 1679
John Lion, Yeoman, hanged at Oakham in Rutland,
under Elizabeth ...... 1599
John Sugar, Secular Priest, hanged at Warwick,
under James I. ..... . 1604
Robert Grissold (or Greswold), hanged at War
wick, under James I. . . ... 1604
Antony Brookby, Franciscan, strangled with his
own girdle in prison, under Henry VIII. . 1537
William Plessington, Secular Priest, hanged at
Chester, under Charles II. . . . .1679
Philip Evans, Jesuit, hanged at Cardiff, under
Charles II. . . . . . . . 1679-
John Lloyd, Secular Priest, hanged at Cardiff,
under Charles II. ..... 1679
Nicholas Garlick, Secular Priest, hanged at Derby,
under Ehzabeth ...... 1588
Robert Ludlam, Secular Priest, hanged at Derby,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1588
Richard Sympson, Secular Priest, hanged at Derby,
under Elizabeth  1588
John Bost, Secular Priest, hanged at Durham,
under Ehzabeth . . . . . .1594
John Ingram, Secular Priest, hanged at Newcastle,
under Ehzabeth ...... 1594

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS, 29
JULY. 26 George Swallowell, converted minister, hanged
at Darlington, under Elizabeth . . . 1594
Robert Nutter, Secular Priest, hanged at Lan
caster, under Elizabeth .... 1600
Edward Thwing, Secular Priest, hanged at Lan
caster, under Elizabeth .... 1600
William Ward {alias Webster), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under Charles I. . . 1641
Boniface Kempe, Benedictine, died of cruel usage
during the Civil Wars ..... 1644
Ildephonse Hesketh, Benedictine, died of cruel
usage during the Civil Wars . . .1644
27 Thomas Cort, Franciscan, starved to death in pri
son, under Henry VIII. .... 1538
Robert Sutton, Secular Priest, hanged at Stafford,
under Ehzabeth  1587
William Davies, Secular Priest, hanged at Beau
maris, under Elizabeth . . . -1592
Joseph Lampton, Secular Priest, hanged at New
castle, under Elizabeth . . . .1593
30 John Travers, D.D., Secular Priest, executed at
London, under Henry VIII. . . . 1539
Thomas Abell, Secular Priest, hanged at Smith-
field, under Henry VIII  154°
Edward Powell, Secular Priest, hanged at Smith-
field, under Henry VIII  154°
Richard Fetherstone, Secular Priest, hanged at
Smithfield, under Henry VIII. . . . 1540
3 1 Everard Hanse, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth  1581
Some time in July, Thomas Sprott and Thomas
Hunt, Secular Priests, hanged at Lincoln,
under Ehzabeth  1600

30 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

AUG. I

YEAR.
Thomas Welbourne, Layman, hanged at York,
under James 1  1605

tt

John Fulthering, Layman, hanged at York, under
James I. . . . . ... 1605

3

Thomas Belchiam, Franciscan, starved to death in
the Tower, under Henry VIII. . . . 1538

4

Edmund Brindholme, Secular Priest, hanged at
Tyburn, under Henry VIII. . ' . . . 1540

II

William Horne, Carthusian Lay Brother, hanged
at Tyburn, under Henry VIII. . . . 1540

tt

Clement Philpot, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Henry VIII  1540

It

Giles Heron, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn, under

7

Edward Bamber (or Reding), Secular Priest,
hanged at Lancaster during the Civil War . 1646

ff

John Woodcock {alias Faringdon), Franciscan,
hanged at Lancaster during the Civil War . 1646

It

Thomas Whitaker, Secular Priest, hanged at Lan
caster during the Civil War . . . ., . 1646

It

Nicholas Postgate, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Charles II.  1679

8

John Finglow (or Fingley), Secular Priest, hanged
at York, under Ehzabeth . . . 1586 or 7

9

Thomas Palasor, Secular Priest, hanged at Dur
ham, under Elizabeth  1600

If

John Norton, Gentleman, hanged at Durham,
under Ehzabeth  1600

ff

John Talbot, Gentleman, hanged at Durham, under
Ehzabeth  1600

AUG, II

12

13

22

24

28

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS, 31

YEAR.
John Sandys, Secular Priest, hanged at Gloucester,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1586
Charles Mahony, Franciscan, hanged at Ruthin,
under Charles II. . . . . . 1679
William Freeman {alias Mason), Secular Priest,
hanged at Warwick, under Elizabeth . . 1595
James Doudal, Irish Merchant, hanged at Exeter,
under Ehzabeth ...... 1599
Christopher Robinson, Secular Priest, hanged at
Carlisle, under Ehzabeth . . . -1598
Hugh Green {alias F. Brooks), Secular Priest,
hanged at Dorchester during the Civil War . 1642
William Lacy, Secular Priest, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth  1582
Richard Kirkeman, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1582
John Kemble, Secular Priest, hanged at Hereford,
under Charles II  1679
John Wall {alias Francis Johnson), Franciscan,
hanged at Worcester, under Charles II. .1679
Nicholas Tichburn, Gentleman, hanged at Ty
burn, under Ehzabeth  1601
Thomas Hackshot, Layman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Ehzabeth  1601
Roger Cadwallador, Secular Priest, hanged at
Leominster, under James 1  16 10
Charles Baker {alias David Lewis), Jesuit, hanged
at Usk, under Charles II  i679
William Dean, Secular Priest, hanged at Miles End
Green, under Elizabeth . . . -1588
Henry Webley, Layman, hanged at Miles End
Green, under Elizabeth .... 1588

32 CALEl^DAR OF MARTYRS.

AUG. YEAR.
28 William Gunter, Secular Priest, hanged at the
Theatre, under Elizabeth . . , -1588
Robert Morton, Secular Priest, hanged at Lin
coln's Inn Fields, under Elizabeth . . . 1588
Hugh Moor, Gentleman, hanged at Lincoln's Inn
Fields, under Elizabeth .... 1588
Thomas Holford {alias Acton), Secular Priest,
hanged at Clerkenwell, under Elizabeth . 1588
James Cla.xton (or Clarkson), Secular Priest,
hanged near Hounslow, under Elizabeth . 1588
Thomas Felton, Gentleman, hanged near Houns
low, under Ehzabeth . . . . .1588
Edmund Arrowsmith, Jesuit, hanged at Lancaster,
under Charles I. ..... 1628
29 Richard Herst, Layman, hanged at Lancaster,
under Charles I. ..... 1628
30 Richard Leigh, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1588
Edward Shelley, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth  1 588
Richard Martin, Layman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1588
Richard Flower, Layman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth ...... 1588
John Roch, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth  1588
Mrs. Margaret Ward, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth  1588
Some time in August 1583, thirty-two Franciscans
dispersed through the country in various pri
sons, and there starved to death.

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS. 33

S.epi«mb£r.

SEPT. YEAR.
4 Richard Horner, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . ' . . . . .1598
5 William Brown, Layman, hanged at Ripon, under
James I. ...... . 1605
7 John Duckett, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn
during the Civil War ..... 1644
Ralph Corby, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn during the
Civil War  1644
George Douglas, Secular Priest of Scotland,
hanged at York, under Elizabeth . . . 1587
Edward Barlow, Benedictine, hanged at Lancas
ter, under Charles I. . . . . . 1641
16 Laurence Baily, Layman, hanged at Lancaster,
under James I. .• . . . . . 1604
23 William Way ((z/ZajFLOWER), Secular Priest, hanged
at Kingston-on-Thames, under Elizabeth . 1588
24 William Spenser, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1589
Robert Hardesty, Layman, hanged at York, under
Ehzabeth  1589
25 Francis Tregian, after release from twenty-five
years' imprisonment, died at Lisbon . . 1608
27 Thomas Jenison, Jesuit, died in gaol after a year's
imprisonment . . . . . .1679

34 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

#riflhr.

OCT. I

YEAR.
Robert Wilcox, Secular Priest, hanged at Canter
bury, under Elizabeth .... 1588

"

Edward Campian, Secular Priest, hanged at Can
terbury, under Ehzabeth . . . .1588

"

Christopher Buxton, Secular Priest, hanged at
Canterbury, under Elizabeth . . . 1588

)I

Robert Widmerpool, Gentleman, hanged at Can
terbury, under Elizabeth . . . -1588

'-

Ralph Crokett, Secular Priest, hanged at Chi
chester, under Ehzabeth .... 1588

)l

Edward James, Secular Priest, hanged at Chiches
ter, under Elizabeth ..... 1588

If

John Robinson, Secular Priest, hanged at Ipswich,
under Elizabeth ...... 1588

'•

William Wigges, Secular Priest, hanged at King
ston-on-Thames, under Elizabeth . . .1588

5

William Hartley, Secular Priest, hanged near the
Theatre, London, under Ehzabeth . . . 1588

¦>

John Weldon, Secular Priest, hanged at Miles End
Green, under Elizabeth . . . .1588

n

Richard Williams, Secular Priest, hanged at Hol
loway, under Elizabeth . . . .1588

II

Robert Sutton, Schoolmaster, hanged at Clerken
well, under Ehzabeth  1588

•-

John Hewett, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth  1588

8

John Lowe, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn, under
Ehzabeth  1586

John Adams, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth  1586

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS, 35
YEAR.
Richard (or Robert) Dibdale, Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under Elizabeth . .1586
Robert Bickerdike, Gentleman, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth ..... 1585 or 6
Thomas Bullaker, Franciscan, hanged at Tyburn
during the Civil War ..... 1642
15 Matthew Atkinson, Franciscan, died in Hurst
Castle, after thirty years' imprisonment . .1729
17 Richard White, Schoolmaster, hanged at Wrex
ham, under Elizabeth . . . . .1584
ig Philip Howard, Earl of Arundel, died in the Tower,
after eleven years' imprisonment, under Eliza
beth  IS9S
23 Thomas Thwing, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Charles II. . . . . . 1680
30 John Slade, Schoolmaster, hanged at Winchester,
under Elizabeth . . . . . -1583

2 John Body, Gentleman, hanged at Andover, under

NOV.

Ehzabeth ... ... 1583
9 George Nappier, Secular Priest, hanged at Oxford,
under James I. ..... . 1610
15 Robert Whiting, Abbot of Glastonbury, O.S.B.,
hanged at Glastonbury, under Henry VIII. . 1539
John Thorne, Benedictine Monk, hanged at Glas
tonbury, under Henry VIII  1539
Roger James, Benedictine Monk, hanged at Glas
tonbury, under Henry VIII. . . . 1539
Hugh Faringdon, Abbot of Reading, hanged at
Reading, under Henry VIII. . . • iS39

36 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

NO IS

1626
f I
28 29

30

YEAR.
John Rugge, Secular Priest, hanged at Reading,
under Henry VIII. ..... 1539
William Onion, Secular Priest, hanged at Reading, ' '¦-
., under Henry VIII. . ' . . ,- -1539
Edward Osbaldeston, Secular; Priest, hanged at
York, under Elizabeth . ., . . .1594
Hugh Taylor, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1585
Marmaduke Bowes, Gentleman, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth  1585
James Thompson, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1582
Cuthbert Maine, Secular Priest, hanged at Laun
ceston, under Elizabeth . . . .1577
Edward Burden, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1588
George Errington, Gentleman, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth  1596
William Knight, Yeoman, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth  1596
William Gibson, Yeoman, hanged at York, under
Ehzabeth  1596
Henry Abbot, Yeoman, hanged at York, under
Ehzabeth  1596
Alexander Crow, Secular Priest, hanged at York,
under Elizabeth  1586 or 7
In November 1584, Roger Wakeman, Secular
Priest, died from the filth of his prison, after
two years in Newgate.

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS, 37

DEC. YEAR.
I John Beche, Abbot of Colchester, O.S.B., executed,
under Henry VIII. ..... 1539
Edmund Campion, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth ....... 1581
Ralph Sherwine, Secular Priest, hanged at Tyburn,
under Ehzabeth  1581
Alexander Briant, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1581
Richard Langley, Gentleman, hanged at York,
under Ehzabeth . . . . . .1586
Edward Coleman, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Charles II. ..... 1678
Edward Mico, Jesuit, died from ill-usage in New
gate ........ 1678
John Almond {alias Lathom), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under James I. . .1612
Edmund Genings, Secular Priest, hanged at Gray's
Inn Fields, under Elizabeth . . . .159^
SwiTHiN Wells, Gentleman, hanged at Gray's Inn
Fields, under Elizabeth . . . -1591
POLYDORE Plasden, Secular Priest, hanged at Ty
burn, under Elizabeth . . . . -159'
Eustachius White, Secular Priest, hanged at Ty
burn, under Ehzabeth  159^
Bryan Lacy, Gentleman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth  159^
John Mason, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under
Elizabeth  1591

38 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

DEC. IO

YEAR.
Sydney Hodgson, Layman, hanged at Tyburn,
under Elizabeth . . . . . .1591

"

John Roberts, Benedictine, hanged at Tyburn,
under James I. ..... . 1610

-'

Thomas Somers {alias Wilson), Secular Priest,
hanged at Tyburn, under James I. . .1610

II

Arthur Bell, Franciscan, hanged at Tyburn dur
ing the Civil War  1643

II

Bennet Constable, Benedictine, died in Durham
gaol  1683

12

Thomas Holland, Jesuit, hanged at Tyburn during
the Civil War  1642

21

Thomas Momford (a/zajBEDiNGFiELD), diedat the

24

George Muscot, Secular Priest, after twenty years'
imprisonment, died at Douay . . . 1645

29

William Howard, Viscount Stafford, beheaded on
Tower Hill, under Charles II. . . .1680

^

MARTYRS AND CONFESSORS
whose anniversaries have not been more precisely
ascertained.

John Stone, Augustinian Friar, executed at Canterbury, under
Henry VIII., sometime in 1538.
Stephen Rousham, Secular Priest, hanged at Gloucester, under
Elizabeth, in March or July 1587.
William Lampley, Layman, hanged at Gloucester, under
Elizabeth, some time in 1588.
William Pikes, Layman, hanged at Dorchester, under Eliza
beth, some time in 15 91.
Matthias Harrison, Secular Priest, hanged at York, under
Elizabeth, in 1591.
Lawrence Humphreys, Layman, hanged at Winchester,
under Elizabeth, in 1591.
James Mawson, Layman, hanged at Tyburn, under James I.,
in 1612.
Thomas Dyer, Benedictine, hanged (locality unknown), under
James I., between 1618 and 1624.
During the Elizabethan persecution there perished in prison
as confessors of the faith :
William Chaplain, Secular Priest, in 1583.
Thomas Cotesmore, Secular Priest, in 1584.
Edward Pole, Secular Priest, in 1585,
Lawrence Vaux, Fellow of Manchester College, afterwards
Canon Regular of St. Augustine, in the Clink.

40 CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.
Thomas Crowther, Secular Priest, inthe Marshalsea, in 1585.
John Harrison, Secular Priest, in 1586.
Martin Sherton, Secular Priest, in 1587.
Mr. Gabriel Thimelby, Gentleman, in 1587.
Mrs. Wells, in Newgate, under sentence of death, after ten
years' imprisonment, in 1602.
Also during the same period :
Mr. Robert Holmes, Secular Priest.
Mr. John Jetter, Secular Priest.
Mr. James Lomax, Secular Priest.
Mr. Ailworth, an Irish Gentleman.
Mr. William Tyrwhit, Gentleman.
Mr. Dymock, Champion of England.
Mr. Christopher Watson, Layman, and twenty other Catho
lics, in York prison.
Mr. Shelley, Gentleman, in the Marshalsea.
Mr. John Cooper, through cruel treatment, in Beauchamp
Tower.
Eleanore Hunt, who was sentenced to. death for harbouring
a priest, and died, under reprieve, in prison.
During the Parhamentary persecution commenced in the
reign of Charles I. :
F. Lawrence Mabbs, Benedictine, died in Newgate, in 1641.
John Turner, Secular Priest, condemned December 8, 1641,
died afterwards in Newgate.
Henry Myners, Secular Priest, condemned at the same time,
died, after many years' imprisonment, in Newgate.
Walter Coleman, Franciscan, died in Newgate, in 1645.
John Goodman, Secular Priest, died in Newgate, in 1645,
Brian Cansfield, Jesuit, died in Newgate, in 1645.
John Felton, Jesuit, within a month after his release from
a cruel imprisonment.

CALENDAR OF MARTYRS.

41

Thomas Vaughan, Secular Priest, died of cruel usage at Cardiff,
though not in prison.
Thomas Blount, Secular Priest, died in Shrewsbury gaol, in
1647.
During the persecution raised by the Oates Plot, in addition to
those already enumerated in the Calendar, there perished
in prison :
Edward Turner, Jesuit, in London, 1691.
William Bennet, Jesuit, at Leicester, in 1691.
Richard Birket, Secular Priest, under sentence of death, at
Lancaster.
William Lloyd, Secular Priest, also under sentence of death,
six days before the appointed time for his execution, at
Brecknock in South Wales.
William Allison, Secular Priest, in York Castle, at some time
during the same period.

ANALYSIS OF THE CATALOGUE OF MARTYRS.

Reign of Henry VIII.
Secular Priests
Augustinian .
Benedictines .
BridgettineCarthusians .
Franciscans .
Laymen (including six
Carthusian Brothers) .

12 I
5 I
12
37 14
82

Reign of Elizabeth, and later.
Secular Priests . .146
Benedictines . . 8
Franciscans ... 7
Jesuits . . . .23
Laymen (including one
Benedictine and one
Jesuit Lay Brother)
Women

73 3
260

PLACES OF EXECUTION,
with the number of martyrdoms which took place at
each after the accession of Elizabeth.

Archdiocese of Westminster.

Chelmsford .
Clerkenwell .
Fleet Street .
Gray's Inn Lane .
Holloway Hounslow .
Lincoln's Inn Fields
Mile's End Green .
St. Paul's Churchyard
Smithfield .
The Theatre
Tower Hill .
Tyburn

Diocese of Beverley.

Ripon .
York .

I
3
4 3 I
2 2
3 2 I
2 I
9°
IIS

I
SO
SI

Diocese of Birmingham.
Newcastle-under-Lyne
Oxford
StaffordWarwick
Worcester .

Diocese of Clifton.
Gloucester .
Sahsbury

I
S I
33
13

Diocese of Hexham and
Newcastle.
Carlisle
Darlington .
Durham Newcastle-on-Tyne

I I
93
14

PLACES OF EXECUTION.

43

Diocese of Liverpool.

Diocese of Shrewsbury,

Lancaster Diocese of Newport and
Menevia.
Cardiff Hereford Leominster .
Usk .

IS 2 II I

Beaumaris .
Chester
RuthinWrexham Diocese of Southwark,

II I I
4

Diocese of Northampton.

s

Andover Canterbury .
Chichester

I
4 2

Ipswich Norwich Diocese of Nottingham.

1I
2

Kingston Isle of Wight
Rochester .
St. Thomas's Waterings.
Winchester .

2
2 2 35

Derby ....
Lincoln Oakham

32 I

Locality doubtful .

21 I

Diocese of Plymouth.
Dorchester ... 7
Exeter . . i
Launceston . . i

Total, 260

INDEX OF NAMES.

Abbot, H., Nov. 29.
Abell, T., July 30.
Acton, T., see Holford.
Adams, J., Oct. 8.
Adelham, P., Jan. 17.
Ailworth, p. 40.
Alfield, T., July 6.
Allison, Wm., p. 41.
Almond, J., Dec. 5.
Amias, J., March 16.
Anderson, see W. Richard
son.
Anderton, R., Apr. 25.
Andleby, W., July 4.
Arrowsmith, E., Aug 28.
Arundel, Earl of, see Philip
Howard.
Ashbey, T., March 19.
Ashley, R., April 7.
Ashton, R., June 23.
Atkins, W., March 7.
Atkinson, Jas., p. 21.
Math., Oct. 15.
Thos., March 11.
Baily, L., Sept. 16.
Baker, C, Aug. 27.
Bamber, E., Aug. 7.

Barkworth, M., Feb. 27.
Barlow, E., Sept. 10.
Bates or Battie, A., Mar. 22.
Bayles, C, March 4.
Beche, J., Dec. i.
Bedingfield, see Momford. ¦
Beesley, G., July 2.
Belchiam, T., Aug. 3.
BeU, Arth., Dec. 1 1 .
,, Jas., April 20.
Belson, T., July 5.
Bennet, W., p. 41.
Bere, R., p. 26.
Bickerdike, R., Oct. 8.
Bird, J., March 5.
Birket, R., p. 41.
Blackburn, see W. Thomson.
Blake, A., March 4.
Blount, T., p. 41.
Body, J., Nov. 2.
Bosgrave, T., July 4.
Bost, J., July 24.
Bowes, M., Nov. 26.
Bradley, R., Jan. 30.
Briant, A., Dec. I.
Brindholme, E., Aug. 4.
Britton, J., April I.
Brookby, A., July 19.

INDEX OF NAMES.

45

Brooks, see H. Green.
Browne, W., Sept. 5.
Buckley, J., see J. Jones.
Bullaker, T., Oct. 12.
Burden, E., Nov. 29.
Buxton, C, Oct., I.
Cadwallador, R., Aug. 27.
Campian, Edw., Oct. I.
Campion, Edm., Dec. I.
Cansfield, B., p. 40.
Carey, J., July 4.
Carter, W., Jan. 1 1.
Carthusians, Nine, p. 26.
Catherick, E., April 13.
Chaplain, W., p. 39.
Clarke, see Griffith.
Claxton, J., Aug. 28.
Clithero, Mrs., March 25.
Coleman, Edw., Dec. 3.
„ Walter, p. 40.
Constable, B., Dec. 11.
Cooper, J., p. 40.
Corby, R., Sept. 7.
Cornelius, J., July 4.
Cort, T., July 27.
Cotesmore, T., p. 39.
Cottam, T., May 30.
Cox, B. or R., May 23.
Crokett, R., Oct. i.
Crow, A., Nov. 30.
Crowther, T., p. 40.
Dalby, R., March 16.
Davies, W., July 27.
Davy, J., p. 26.
Dean, W., Aug. 28.
Dibdale, R., Oct. 8.
Diconson, Eras., April 30.

Diconson, Rog., July 7.
Dingley, T., July 8.
Doudal, J., Aug. 13.
Douglas, G., Sept. 9.
Drury, R., Feb. ;26,
Duckett, Jas., April 19.
,, John, Sept. 7.
Duke, Edm., May 27.
Dyer, T., p. 39.
Dymock, p. 40.
Errington, G., Nov. 29.
Evans, P., July 22.
Exmew, W., June 19.
Faringdon, Hugh, Nov. 15.
„ John, see Wood
cock.
Felton, John, p. 40.
Thos., Aug. 28.
Fenn, J., Feb. 12.
Fenwick, J., June 20.
Fetherstone, R., July 30.
Filbie, W., May 30.
Filcock, R., Feb. 27.
Finch, J., April 20.
Finglow or Fingley, J., Aug.
8.
Fisher, Bp., June 22.
Flathers, M., March 21.
Flower, R., Aug. 30.
,, see Way.
Forde, T., May 28.
Forest, J., May 22.
Fortescue, A., July 8.
Franciscans, Thirty-two, p. 32 .
Freeman, W., Aug. 13.
Fulthering, J., Aug. i.
Fulthorpe, E., July 4.

46

INDEX OF NAMES,

Gardiner, G., March 7.
Garlick, N., July 24.
Garnet, Hen., May 3.
„ Thos., June 23.
Gavan, J., June 20.
Genings, E., Dec. 10.
Gerard, M., April 30.
Gervaise, G., April 11.
Gibson, W., Nov. 29.
Goodman, J., p. 40.
Green, see T. Reynolds.
Hugh, Aug. 19.
,, Rob., Feb. 21.
Greene, T., p. 26.
Grenewode, W., p. 26.
Griffith, J., July 8.
Grimston, R., June iJ.
Grissold or Greswold, R.,
July 16.
Grove, J., Jan. 24.
Gunston or Genson, D., July i.
Gunter, W., Aug. 28.
Hackshot, T., Aug. 24.
Hambley, J., p. 22.
Hanse, E., July 31.
Harcot, see Whitebread.
Harcourt, W., June 20.
Hardesty, R., Sept. 24.
Harrington, W., Feb. 18.
Harrison, Jas., March 22.
John, p. 40.
Matt., p. 39.
Hart, W., March 15.
Hartley, W., Oct. 5.
Haydock, G., Feb. 12.
Heath, H., April 17.
Helmes, see Tunstal.
Hemerford, T., Feb. 12.

Heron, G., Aug. 4.
Herst, R., Aug. 29.
Hesketh, I., July 26.
Hewett, J., Oct. 5.
HiU, Laur., Feb. 21.
,, Rich., May 27.
Hodgson, S., Dec. 10.
Hog, J., May 27.
Holford, T., Aug. 28.
Hohday, R., May 27.
Holland, T., Dec. 12.
Holmes, R., p. 40.
Horne, W., Aug. 4.
Horner, Nic, March 4.
,, Rich., Sept. 4.
Houghton, J., May 4.
Howard, Philip, Oct. 19.
,, Wm., Dec. 29.
Humphreys, L., p. 39.
Hunt, Eleanore, p. 40.
,, Thomas, p. 29.
,, Thurstan, p. 21.
Ingolby, F., June 3.
Ingram, J., July 25.
Ireland, John, March 7.
,, Wm., Jan. 24.
James, Edw., Oct. i.
,, Rog., Nov. 15.
Jenison, T., Sept. 27.
Jetter, J., p. 40.
Johnson, see L. Richardson.
,, Fras., see J. Wall.
Rob., May 28.
,, Thos., p. 26.
Jones, Edw., May 6.
,, John, July 12.

INDEX OF NAMES,

47

Kemble, J., Aug. 22.
Kempe, B., July 26.
Kirby, L., May 30.
Kirkeman, R., Aug. 22.
Knight, W., Nov. 29.
Lacy, Brian, Dec. 10.
,, Rich., March 1 1.
,, Wm., Aug. 22.
Lambert, see Barkworth.
Lampley, Wm., p. 39.
Lampton, J., July 27.
Langhorne, R., July 14.
Langley, R., Dec. i.
Larke, J., March 7.
Lassels, see Lockwood.
Lathom, see Almond.
Lawrence, R., May 4.
Leigh, R., Aug. 30.
Levison, F., Feb. 11.
Lewis, see C. Baker.
Line, Anne, Feb. 27.
Lion, J., July 16.
Lloyd, John, July 22.
,, Wm., p. 41.
Lockwood, J., April 13.
Lomax, J., p. 40.
Long, see Sergeant.
Lowe, J., Oct. 8.
Ludlam, R., July 24.
Mabbs, L., p. 40.
Mahony, C, Aug. 12.
Maine, C, Nov. 29.
Marsden, W., April 25.
Martin, R., Aug. 30.
Maskew, Bridget, p. 13.
Mason, J., Dec. 10.
Mawson, J., p. 39.

Maxfield, T., July I.
Mayre, see Waire.
Metham, T., p. 26.
Mico, E., Dec. 3.
Middlemore, H., June 19.
Middleton, Ant., May 6.
,, Rob., p. 21.
Milner, R., July 7.
Mohun, see J. Cornelius.
Momford, T., Dec. 21.
Moor, Hugh, Aug. 28.
More, T., July 6.
Morgan, E., April 26.
,, see Powel.
Morse, H., Feb. i.
Morton, R., Aug. 28.
Munden, J., Feb. 12.
Muscot, G., Dec. 24.
Myners, H., p. 40.
Nappier, G., Nov. 9.
Nelson, J., Feb. 3.
Nevill, F., p. 19.
Newdigate, Seb., June 19.
Newport, R., May 30.
Nicols, G., July 5.
Norton, J., Aug. 9.
Nutter, John, Feb. 12.
Rob. July 26.
Oldcorne, E., April 7.
Onion, W., Nov. 15.
Osbaldeston, E., Nov. 16.
Owen, N., May 3.
Page, Ant., April 20.
,, Fras., April 20.
Paine, J., April 2.
Palasor, T., Aug. 9.

48

INDEX OF NAMES.

Patenson, W., Jan. 22.
Peterson, W., Aprifio.
Philpot, C, Aug. 4.
Pibush, J., Feb. 18.
Pickering, T., May 9.
Pierson, W., p. 26.
Pikes, W., p. 39.
Pilchard, T., March 21.
Plasden, P., Dec. 10.
Plessington, W., July 19.
Plunket, Abp., July i.
Pole, E., p. 39.
Pormort, T., Feb. 20.
Postgate, N., Aug. 7.
Powel, P., June 30.
Powell, E., July 30.
Price, Mr., May 6.
Prichard, H., July 5.
Rawlins, A., April 7.
Reding, see Bamber.
Redyng, T., p. 26.
Reynolds, Rich., May 4.
,, Thos., Jan. 21.
Richardson, Laur., May 30.
„ al. Anderson,
Wm., Feb. 17.
,, Wm., April 10.
Rigby, J., June 21.
Roberts, J., Dec. 10.
Robinson, Chr., Aug. 19.
,, John, Oct. I.
Rochester, J., May 11.
Roch, J., Aug. 30.
Roe, B., Jan. 21.
Rousham, S., p. 39.
Rugge, J., Nov. 15.
Salmon, P., July 4.

Salt, R., p. 26.
Sandys, J., Aug. 11.
Scot, Monford, July 2.
„ Wm., or Maurus, May.30.
Scryven, T., p. 26.
Sergeant, R., April 20.
Shelley, Edw., Aug. 30.
„ Mr., p. 40.
Shert, J., May 28.
Sherton, M., p. 40.
Sherwine, R., Dec. i.
Sherwood, T., Feb. 7.
Singleton, see Morgan.
Slade, J., Oct. 30.
Smith, see Newport.
Snow, P., June 15.
Somers, T., Dec. 10.
Southerne, W., April 30.
Southwell, R., Feb. 21.
Southworth, J., June 28.
Speed, J., Feb. 4.
Spenser, W., Sept. 24.
Sprott, T., p. 29.
Stafford, Lord, see W.Howard.
Stone, J., p. 39.
Stransham, E., Jan. 21.
Sugar, J., July 16.
Sutton, Rob. (pr.), July 27.
Rob. (lay), Oct. 5.
Swallowell, G., July 26.
Sykes, E., March 23.
Sympson, R., July 24.
Talbot, J., Aug. 9.
Taylor, Hugh, Nov. 26.
Tesse, Anne,, p. 13.
Thimelby, G., p. 40.
ThirkhiU, or Thirkeld, R.,
May 29.

INDEX OF NAMES.

49

Thompson, J., Nov. 28.
Thomson, Wm., April 20.
Thorne, J., Nov. 15.
Thorpe, R., May 31.
Thuhs, J., March 1 8.
Thwing, Edw., July 26.
Thos., Oct. 28.
Tichburn, Nic, Aug. 24.
,, Thos, April 20.
Tomson, see Wilks.
Travers, J., July 30.
Tregian, T., Sept. 25.
Tunstal, T., July 13.
Turner, Ant., June 20.
Edw., p. 41.
John, p. 40.
Tyrwhit, W., p. 40.
Vaughan, T., p. 41.
Vaux, L., p. 39.
Waire, N., July 8.
Wakeman, R., p. 36.
WaU, J., Aug. 22.
Walpole, H., April 7.
Wannert or Walworth,
May 1 1 .
Warcop, T., July 4.
Ward, Mrs., Aug. 30.
,, Wm., July 26.
Waring, see Harcourt.
Waterson, E., Jan. 7.

Watkinson, Rob., April 20.
Thos., May 31.
Watson, C, p. 40.
Way, Wm., Sept. 23.
Webley, Hen., Aug. 28.
,, Thos., July 6.
Webster, Aug., May 4.
,, see W. Ward.
Welbourne, T., Aug. i.
Weldon, J., Oct. 5.
Wells, Mrs., p. 40.
,, S., Dec. 10.
Wharton, C, March 28.
Wheeler, see Woodfen.
Whitaker, T., Aug. 7.
White, Eust., Dec. 10.
,, Rich., Oct. 17.
Whitebread, T., June 20.
Whiting, R., Nov. 15.
Widmerpool, R., Oct. i.
Wigges, W., Oct. I.
Wilcox, R., Oct. I.
Wilford, P., March 12.
Wilks, Mr., p. 22.
Williams, R., Oct. 5.
Wilson, see Somers.
Woodcock, J., Aug. 7.
Woodfen, N., Jan. 21.
Wrenno, R., March 18.
Wright, P., May 19.
Yaxley, R., July 5.

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