YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY ^ETVERL^ THE LIBRARY OF THE DIVINITY SCHOOL * THE DAY MISSIONS LIBRARY A <£- T^T' ¥?¦ GIVEN TO THE ASSOCIATES OF THE' lss0cia|iM 0f c%. f 0Jm §a|ti4 AT ^P^W;?P¥^ ¦ -'. \ ' ON THEIR ANNIVERSARY, JUNE; 26, 1893, "VvTTHIN THE OCTAVE OP THE NATIVITY OF S. JOHN BAPTISTS BY THE , , REV. FATHER CONGREVE, S.&.J.E. K.'- (Printed by request. J CAPE TOWN : PEINTJiD AT THE COLLEGE PRESS, ZONNEBLOEM JMDCCCXOIII. IMIH GIVEN TO THE ASSOCIATES OP THE iMrtiaftw 0f ji. |0Jm $ap&tt. AT /WFFp^PJ5/*' ON THEIR ANNIVERSARY, JUNE 26, 1893, WITHIN THE OCTAVE OF THE NATIVITY OF S. JOHN BAPTIST. BY THE REV. FATHER CONGREVE, S.S.J.E. (Printed by request.) CAPE TOWN : PRINTED AT THE COLLEGE PRESS, ZONNEBLOEJt MDCCCXGIII. Yale Divinity Library . Conn. FT60 OVot ADDBESS I S. Luke i., 80. And the child grew and waied strong in spirit, aad was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel. HpHIS is the Festival, not of the death of a tried ^ soldier of Jesus Christ, but of the birth, boy hood, and growth of a soul so noble that of all the great prophets and inspirers of men there had not risen a greater, said our Lord, than this boy, who kept the solitary vigil of his spiritual knighthood in the wilderness. This child was wonderfully born, grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel. oj Let us meditate upon life as S. John the Baptist ^teaches us to think of it. "^ This child was born and lived 33 years on this earth, ^ and you and I to-day, and all the ages ever since, have been reaping the results of his short life. The salva- c tion of the world was made to hinge upon the faithful j^ life of that one boy, and the brave witness to Christ " which he learned to give. ¦J- Let us consider what it is we owe to him, what he "* has actually done for us. When we come to estimate TKis life's results there is little to shew, no wonderful /Q book written for all ages, no immortal wor« left be- hind. His one work was his life. His preaching, in deed, had a wonderful effect for a time, but there was nothing in it that was new, or brilliant, or that would serve as a model for orators. It was all summed up in a sentence : " Eepent ye, for the kingdom of Heaven is at hand ! " or " Behold the Lamb of God ! " These were no new ideas; the wonderful power of his preaching did not consist in the originality of his ideas, or in his way of expressing them, but in the reality and intensity of his own life in God, — his religion. It was not his eloquence, but his life, which awakened a nation, and summoned a world to receive its Saviour. The Scribes and Pharisees had the same Scriptures, the same doctrines, the same religion as S. John ; but their doctrines, their religion, were not the life of the Pharisees who taught them ; they were but a sort of furniture, an ornament of life to them. As our clothes belong to us, and may be more or less becoming, but they are not ourselves ; so the Scribes and Pharisees had religion as a suit of clothes they could put on and take off. Religion for them was true and important - they taught it zealously to men, but they did not live it themselves. If they observed it, it was the outer form of the law they kept, not the heart, the spirit of it. Their own life at the core was quite untouched by their religion and independent of it. And the teaching of men spiritually dead left their disciples as dead spiritually as themselves. But when S. John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness the hearts of men were set on fire. The soldiers, instead of loung ing in the canteens and theatres, came out to listen to this wonderful voice crying in the desert. The men of business, the idlers about the town, the theologians, they could not resist him. What was the power he exerted over all men ? If he had no money, no accom plishments, how can you account for his influence on the world of his time ? It was his personal relation to God which gave him such power for good ; religion, which in many of us is such a feeble and ineffectual thing, was the life of his life for him. Let us dwell upon this thought, that true religion is never a man's accomplishment like elocution or scholar ship, or playing on the violin. True religion is a Christian holding fast to God with a living grasp. I have heard of a very popular clergyman in Europe whose church is crowded because of his eloquence ; he gives classes in elocution and trains actors for the stage. So accomplished a preacher will be sure of a large audience, but we should not expect to find such preaching produce a profound moral change in a city or nation ; the crowds who listen are not likely to come afterwards to the preacher confessing their sins and asking "what shall we do?" Such preaching will never be a power ; it will be a pastime, a fine art, a decoration of life, a sensation for a day, something to talk about in society for a short time, and little more. But I remember a boy at school who had no cleverness, and made no talk about his religion, but he lived it; it was the life of his' soul ; the honour of Jesus Christ enshrined in his body and soul was the reason why he worked so steadily and hard at his Studies, and the reason why he threw himself into the boating and cricket with manliest vigour. Impurity could not stain that boys' honour any more than a cloud can put out the sun; for the boy's honour and purity was God's life in him, and his love of God, for whom he would live and die. Such a life as that, you may be sure, made its impression in his school. And I know a great preacher, getting On in years, who moves thousands of souls by his words, and someone told me who was a boy at school with him long ago, "he was exactly the same as a schoolboy that he is to-day as a great preacher, and an old man ; none of us ever dared say a bad word, or do a mean act in his presence ; there was a fire burning in his soiil in those days ; the Holy Spirit, God's love, God's beauty, were, even at school, the very life of the boy." And, dear friends, that kind of fire does not burn out and sink down to ashes with age ; I have seen it flash upward with a more joyous and spiritual bright ness in a very old and r.eeble man ; because he had lived for God from his youth, Christ became the beauty, strength and joy of his old age. So I ask you to consider how easily religion may become for you and me what it was for the Scribes and Pharisees. Yes, there are men whose morality however much they admire it, is no more to them than the flower in their poat, and will wither and die as the flower, for it has no living root in a heart united, to God. You or I may be truthful, or we may be chaste ; we have been brought up to feel that to tell a lie is ungentlemanly ; to be immoral is to be justly shut out from good society ; so we speak truth and live purely, as we put on clothes that suit our position *n the world. That truthfulness, that chastity of ours is not ourself ; it is not character, it is accomplishment/ and so when we speak truth or avoid impurity it kindles, cheers, encourages no one in goodness ; it is not our life, ourself ; it is but a moral suit of clothes, as it were which we put on or take off. But S. John Baptist spoke the truth, acted with courage, lived chastely, and it was a flash of lightning, because it was a man speaking the truth, not as a matter of good taste, but because he had a living hold upon God who is the Truth. And so truth, courage and chastity, burned and lightened in S. John Baptist, and set a nation on fire with hatred of sin and longing for righteousness. Think then of the difference between a religion which we have as a set of articles in the Creed and repeat by memory, and the same Creed translated into life : a religion which means the living soul of the boy or the man cleaving to the living God in Christ. Here we may each of us stop and ask himself, what is my religion to-day? Is it a living power in me? or wh.en I have rpc,eived sacraments have I ne- glected to go and use the grace of the sacraments, and bring it into all the details of every day life ? If »o« Teligion can be no more to me than it was to the Pharisees, — an empty ornament of life ; " Thou hast a name to live and art dead." Again let us think of S. John Baptist's religion, that is, of his personal relation to God ; it was to him not merely one true good thing ; it was the root of all the good of his whole life ; it was that which gave noble ness and truth always to everything he did and bore. This relation of the young prophet to God was no measured and limited privilege ; it was a faculty of desiring God which might always go on increasing ; it was a love of a good which was always above him, a hunger for righteousness which, as it waited for Christ, would learn to hunger more and more. This habit of expectation gave the impulse to his career ; his whole being was quickened by this. What could- such a man be in the world but a voice crying to it, " Prepare ye the way of the Lord; the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand ! " He did not choose the prophet's office as a respectable provision enabling him to settle in life •comfortably. God's call could ring so clear through nis eager soul because from his childhood he was lis tening for it, and could not conceive of any higher or happier destiny than to hear God speak to him, and to make his response. With the dawn of reason he learnt that God had called him before his birth. As soon as ihe knew anything he began to know that he came from God to respond to a heavenly vocation. Life meant nothing else for him but what God meant in sending him. But that purpose of God required the sacrifice of his whole being that it might have its perfect development. We can not imagine the clearness of this call in the soul of the boy prophet, eonsecrated from his birth to God, nor his joy in responding to it. But even we, perhaps are learning that God can never claim of any soul less than all that it is ; and that only by giving itself to God can the soul learn how much more it has to give, and God desires to possess, than it knew at first. And so it would not occur to the lad to divide his life between religion, business, and pleasure. Such a simple mind to whom God could speak so clearly, would see life always as one thing. . It was all religion, because it was the vibration of his whole beiug to the voice of God. But was not that also for man the true meaning of business, viz.: to attend to God and to respond to His call? And what could pleasure mean for a soul that knew itself created for God, but to give itself to God as simply as it could ? That habit of attending to God, that attitude of a heart that was always expecting God, that simple love of God was the root out of which all that was noble and precious for him grew. His home life, his relation to his mother, to his father, his early friendships, his visions of the future, " all thoughts, all pleasures, all delights, whatever stirred that mortal frame," all grew rqut of the one relation to God, or were linked to God. His delight in nature, in the sunrise, the sunset, the wild birds, beasts, flowers of the desert, grew out of this root, viz., his love of God ; everything that was beautiful and interesting to him meant God speaking to him by that thing. And so consider that it may be with us as it was with him ; for us also religion may mean our soul touching God in Christ immediately ; and out of that touch all our life as Christians is intended to grow, — our prayers, our communions, yes, and our habitual truthfulness, our everyday honourable tone and manner, our courtesy, our choice of a profession, our business energy, our friendships, our holidays, our games and amusements, our most personal joys and hopes, every thing that will ever be precious in our after life, is to grow out of our love of God, or, as we call it, our religion. It is a great help to realize that we are not in the truest sense men at all, not truly alive, unless God Himself is the root, the vital principle of our life. Whatever of real good, nobleness, or beauty life is to have for us in the future can only spring from this touch of each soul with God, who alone is all goodness and beauty. Let me leave with you as points for self- examination three tokens of this vitality which we have observed in S. John Baptist's religion. 1. — His self discipline. He did not merely feel the beauty of purity, manliness and religion, but he set himself by the discipline of a hard life to fight against every thought contrary to purity, to master his temper, his body, and every impulse ; on his knees, nnd by spare living, he learnt to conquer himself for Christ. Does my religion, my love of God animate me to practise a steady self discipline and control of all the passions of my soul and of my body ? The boy at school who never told a lie, who never committed a deadly sittf who never did anything which would make him ashamed if it were found out, was not always the boy of the most gentle and good disposition, a calm spirit, free from passion, who never encountered the evil one, but the boy who, in spite of much evil in himself and around him, in the vigour of the fear and love of God was always conquering his body for Christ. 2. — His moral strength. A morally weak life means a divided life. We grow weak by wasting our spiritual force, God's grace, and our natural powers, sometimes on one object some times on another, as may chance. S. John Baptist was morally and spiritually strong, because his charac ter was simple ; it grew out of one root, his relation to God ; and it was always aiming at one thing, God and His glory. Like King Arthur's youngest knight : — " His strength was as the strength of ten, Because his his heart was pure." And his purity was his love and worship of God in his heart. In his thoughts in the dark he would be looking up to God the King in His beauty ; and the beauty and love of God looking down upon 10 fliim would make his will strong and joyful to press through the crowd of shameful imaginations that might haunt his solitude. A life that presses through all things to God and rests in God will be strong with ¦the strength of God. " I have written uuto you young men because ye are strong, and the word of God abideth in you, and yehave evercome the wicked one. — 1 John ii. 14. 3. — His spiritual growth. We shall find probably that a boy's or a man's good ness which docs not go on, improve, develop, is not a living divine goodness, but a merely accidental goodness which has no substance in it, and will soon wear out. But goodness which springs from the soul's living touch with God will be growing. The boy, the man, will never be satisfied with himself; he will not merely retain in ma,uhood, but will carry on to perfection the good which he began as a boy; everv prayer he prays will blossom into practical duty, as ¦every drop of rain on your mountain slopes turns into •a flower. Progress is a favorite idea of our times- we hear much of the development of South Africa ; the telegraph system and the railway are to be developed wonderfully; but the true development of a country can never be the development of its railways and tele graphs: what is to be the development of the Men of South Africa? This is a question for our self-exami nation to-day in this quiet time and place; if there has ever been any work of grace in me, is it going on still ? 11. is it going from good to better ? The question is not what progress is there in my studies and accomplish ments ? but what moral and spiritual advance, what progress in goodness is there in myself? Let us spend the rest of our time before the next address iu thinking over again these three points, or any one of them, in our prayer : — 1. — The vitality of S. John Baptist's religion shewn by his self-control. I, as a member of Christ, have received more of God's grace than S. John Baptist ever received in this world. He was already a conqueror of his body and soul for God as a boy. As a boy he was every day over coming evil with good. Through this mastery of evil he was learning the love of goodness and purity — the love of God. In youth he acquired by hard training of cheery light-hearted poverty the habit of self-control for Christ's- sake, Whose way he came to prepare in himself first^before he could prepare it in others. He did all that already as a boy, and with less help from teachers and surroundings than I have had. What have I attained ? Here is a test easy to apply ; do I habitually control my temper, my feel ings, my words, my acts by the exercise of heavenly grace, the love of God in my soul ? Pause upon this question and answer it, not to yourself but to God, iD some such way as this : — My God, I have been for so many years saying my prayers, saying grace, receiving sacraments, and yet my religion seems hardly alive yet. I see that religion, that is the love of Thee, made a hero of S. John Baptist in early life ; Thy love given to me in every sacrament could do much more ; and yet I have not conquered myself for 12 Thee yet, as S. John Baptist did without the gifts of grace I have received in the Church. By this time I might have become more alive spiritually. I might have gained much power over my body, soul, and habits. But now I fear I have even gone back in some things ; I have bad habits I knew of long ago which I have not conquered yet for Thy love, — nay, which I have not even seriously thought of conquering. My God, I am sorry ; I resolve, by Thy grace, to rise up against one bad habit to-day, and to strive against it through the holidays, for Jesus Christ's sake. 2. — Is my goodness, my morality, my religiou strong or iveak ? Is it the mere accident of being free just now from temptation ? Or is Almighty God Who dwells personally in me, remembered and reverenced often in the day, in playtime, and in work, alone, and in company ? Answer this question to God. My God, I am sorry that my cha racter is still so. weak in goodness. I do not act always on principle, but generally on impulse. If I do right at any time, it is generally because it happens to be easy to do it ; if it becomes difficult to do right, I am often too weak to rise up to face a difficulty, and I sink down among moral invalids aud feeble persons. S. John Baptist was strong; in doing right, constantly spoke the truth, boldly rebuked vice, though he knew he must suffer for it. I am sorry that the good in me is so weak. 0, Spirit of Ghostly Strength, who gavest Thyself to me in Confirmation, arouse, inspire, animate me that I may dare always to speak the truth boldly to resist evil, and heartily to work for what its- good. 8. — Is my religion, my love of God and of my neighbour growing ? The habit of reading the Bible, of prayer, of Holy Communion which I began as a boy, has- it gone on 13 and advanced with manhood? Or is my religion as a young man just the same, or less than it was wheu I was a boy ? Let us answer this question to God. My God I know that all real goodness, all that Thou workest, is a goodness intended to grow to more and more. I am sorry that I do not grow in goodness. I confess that I am less good in some things than a year ago. Some good seems quite to have faded out of me. I do not find that true goodness ever grows easier. My God, give me grace now to rise up and give myself to Thee, not to do that good only which is easy, but to go on to that which is difficult, and to fight out the battle of life along with Thee, till I come in the fellowship of Thy dear Son unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ. — • AMEN. 14 ADDEESS IL THE LOVE OF GOD AND OF OUR NEIGHBOUR. TT7E thought of the religion of S. John Baptist, * * of its vitality ; it was not an ornament of his life, it was the living root of everything for him ; it was his personal relation to God ; and wherever he went, whatever he did, his personal relation to God was his reason for going there, or for doing what he did. So God by the Sacraments of Grace gave us His life, touched us, came to dwell in us, to vitalize, to consecrate all we are and do and suffer, and delight in ; to make us spiritually alive, alive to God, not only sometimes, but habitually. There are some men in the world who live their life deliberately as far from God as they can. And there are many good people who work for God ; He is a long way off from them, they don't know where ; but they hope to come to Him after they die, and to put all the hard lonely work of this life into His hands then. Such work as that can hardly be called living work for God, such as the Lord's prayer implies in the words : " Our Father, may Thy will be done on Earth as it is in Heaven." in But there are others who besides working for God, work in God. He is no God of a future Heaven merely to them ; He is their life, their light, to-day and every day in this world. In Him they live and move and have their being, just as much on days of rebuke and failure, as on happy days of well-earned holiday, and harvest of successful toil. We noticed three tokens of this vital relation to God which religion implies, in S. John Baptist, viz., self-control, strength, and growth. Wherever these tokens are found in a Christian we may believe that the Grace of God is a living and operative power in him, that he is spiritually alive. But this spiritual vitality in S. John Baptist was a power which he did not look upon as intended mainly for the salvation of his own soul. This moral intensity and earnestness was not exhausted in the aim of getting a higher place in a future Heaven for himself. This strange life of self-control, this triumph of the love of God over the boy's delight in life, as life comes to a boy; this courage of the young soldier of Christ fighting ao-ainst the world the flesh and the devil in the desert alone ; this continual advance and moral progress, were not merely his noble husbandry, as it were, trading in the best market, saving his Heaven at the cost of his Earth. In all his self-discipline he was aiming at that which is higher than his own self- improvement ; he was, aiming at the Glory of God, the conversion of men, the good of his country. 16 I. Ee was aiming at the Glory of God, he was living for God. Solitude does not always help us to be better men ; God created man to be generally not alone. But whether a man lives alone or along with others as you do at school and at home, God's purpose is by your circumstances whatever they are to draw you out of yourself. There are selfish men who live alone because they like their own company best, and can better live for themselves when alone. But God drew S. John Baptist into the solitude of the desert that He might draw him out of his selfishness to live for God. And God calls us even in youth sometimes to taste solitude. Death can make a boy's life lonely ; coming home after the funeral he finds home is not like home. But that loneliness is not intended to imprison him in his own sad thoughts ; how often on the contrary it brings a man or boy on his knees to God. I remember walking home with an old soldier from the funeral of his little child, and he said to me, " I never knew how near Heaven is till now." Sometimes circumstances isolate us, and make the life even of the young solitary ; either the people where we live do not know or trust us ; or we are cut off from our own people, and can not get to be quite at home with the new people. Think of S. John Baptist's loneliness in the desert which would have been as unbearable as it was unnatural for a boy, had 17 not the Holy Spirit drawn him in his prayer into- communion with God. Tennyson notices this higher use of solitude in. "Enoch Arden," where " A shipwrecked sailor waiting for a sail," passes years of solitude on his desert island, and " had not his poor heart Spoken with Him, who being everywhere Lets none, who speaks with Him, seem all alone, Surely he would have died of solitude." Perhaps God gives us all a taste of solitude in turn, not that we may die of it, but find our need of fellow ship by it; find that we cannot live for ourselves alone ; that we were created for God, and that solitude means a special opportunity of learning to come to God and have communion with God. And this is the value of a quiet morning of retire ment and devotion such as this. Use it to draw near to God in quiet prayer, and you will find in that solitude the true meaning of solitude wherever you may meet with it afterwards. You will find that life is given to us, not for some. thing very important we are to do for God, or say for Him, but for what we can become with God. It is not the work He can make us do, God is looking for, but ourselves, our love, our fellowship with Himself. How often we make this practical mistake, that God wants this or that work or duty of me every moment, and wants nothing more. No ; God wants my duty, 18 but that means not the thing I am to do, but myself, that is my love in the doing of it. I do it, not for the material value of the thing done, but because to do it at once and cordially is the way of giving myself and my love to God. This mystery of communion with God, living for God, and in God, does not flash all at once into anyone's life ; no one knowB at once all that it is to mean at last ; but even children come to know something of it, and as we grow out of childhood into manhood, it should be growing in us ; aud so S. John said in our Lesson to-day : " I have written unto you young men, because the word of God abideth in you ; " and as we grow older this mystery of fellowship with God, living for God, and with God, should be growing to be the joy of our life. " I have written unto you, Fathers, because ye have known Him, that is from the beginning." God gives Himself to us in various ways, in order that we may learn that the only true meaning of life in this world is our opportunity of giving ourselves to God, of learning to love God. You remember how simply and nobly S. John Baptist practised this principle. When his disciples complained that men were leaving him to follow Christ, He answered that he had never sought any thing for himself in his ministry ; he had lived for Christ; he was not the bridegroom, but only the bridegroom's friend, who leads the bride home to him ; his joy is the joy of giving joy to another, and that 19 other is Christ. "He must increase, but I must decrease ; this my joy therefore is fulfilled ;" his joy was that he himself should become nothing in order that Christ might become everything; and that through the failure of the disciple, the Master's purpose might be carried out. This idea of fellowship with God is not to be thought of as something which is to begin with a future life. It is rather something which brings reality into all the relations of this present life.* S. John Baptist's religion was a life given to God, and it was that which ennobled him ; but that religion was never for His own private advantage. In that relation to God, his relation to his country and to his fellow men was always coming to life. It was in solitude he was called to give his life to God, but it was not in a dreary indifference towards his f ellowmen : it was his sacrifice for their sake. In whatever way God calls us to cultivate our relation to Him, whether in solitude, or in family life, at school or in public service, our relation to God, if it is cherished, develops all our relations to friends and kindred, to our neighbours, to our country, to the heathen, to all mankind. It was because S. John Baptist lived so absolutely for God first, and for God alone, that it was possible for him to become so great a blessing to his country, and to mankind. We do not really become a blessing * See a tmall tract by Masters, London, called Brother Laurence, or the Practice of the Presence of God. 20 to mankind by merely emptying ourselves into the- torrent of the fussy benevolence of the day. But in proportion as we give ourselves to God with a single heart, so God can make our life fruitful for the good of the church and of our country. A very generous friend of mine taught me this lesson. He was a man of remarkable power and influence in England, very dear to his friends, and happy in his usefulness. God called him to leave all this and to go out as Missionary to India. There he gave himself to God, living among the poor, in a Heathen city, serving God in a life of poverty of continual prayer and praise. Some good people dis approved of the poverty and severity of his life ; doubtless his life might have been longer in this world if he had devoted himself to the care of it ; as it was he gave it to God for the Heathen, and died in great suffering from cholera, and that before there were any apparent results of his work. But some years after his death a Priest of long experience as a missionary in India said, that since Henry Martyn, no missionary in India had given such an impulse to missionary charity in India as my friend. If he converted no Heathens to Christ, he did more than other missionaries towards their conversion, because he gave not only his time, but all his love, his body and soul to God for the Heathen, and so God could through his fervour call and kindle other missionaries. He seemed to be living for God only, but just on that account his sacrifice became fruitful for the good of men also. 21 School friendships are a great sphere for this mystery of influence for good upon others through true religion., The mere accident of companionship, the mere liking of a schoolfellow's company, walking with him, enjoying life together for a few years is not what creates a life-long fellowship. But your religion, the true gift of your heart, your will, your life, to God, brings a force into friendship, which time and -accident cannot wear out. The life of Dean Hook gives an admirable example of this, in his friendship with a boy, who was at Winchester with him. The elder boy used to help the jounger in his preparation for confirmation ; a friend ship so begun never lost its freshness, but gathered strength and power of mutual support and encourage ment right up to extreme old age. In the memoirs of Archbishop Trench there is a letter from a friend of his who had lost his faith. He writes to Trench to tell him how a letter from him had influenced him in repenting of his unbelief and doming back to God. For some time as an Atheist he had been losing his love of his family, as he had lost the love of God ; he could see in his relations and friends at home nothing but their faults, and ceased to care for any one. But the night of his repentance, when he came back to God, he noticed a very remarkable thing, that when he went home he found all his old love for his family came back to him. If there is any person very dear to you, for whom ™n wnnld dr. ihv. oreatest good, and to whom you 22 would give your beBt treasure, remember that it is not. the strong feeling of attachment you have for your friend, which makes your friendship honourable, precious, and lasting. Passionate feeling is constantly running off like the torrents down the sluits after rain, and leaving life strained and empty. But your fellow ship with God enriches you with something worth giving to your friend, something which will be a lint of a friendship which lasts. Sympathy, love, are not anything we can command ; they require a certain atmosphere, as certain trees must have a certain climate, a certain nearness to the sun. It is only through communion with God that f ellow— ship with men, with friends,' relations, neighbours* becomes substantial, reliable, eternal. Your nature,. character, personality, becomes infinitely more valuable,. powerful, beautiful, as it is united to God. United to, God you become influential with men, capable of serving all who are around you, you become a true son, a true friend, a true lover, a true citizen. When I think of school days, I remember a great genius, we were boys together then, he and I, and were very intimate ; it is sad to me to think how little either of us would care to meet the other to-day, how little real good we did to each other at school. But there is another boy I remember whose whole life at school was given to God, and that fact was always helping, cheering and encouraging his school fellows in what was right. 23 I saw one face every day in my class which had the morning beauty of purity, manliness, and the highest aim ; and I think if I ever see him again, how I shall welcome the sight of him as an old man, with exactly the same intimacy and delight with which I used to meet him at school. We who have left our schooldays, far behind, keenly regret now that our friendship did so little good for eternity to anyone else at school or college. We are glad to think you have the opportunity we have lost. How can you really help your greatest friend ? How can you help to raise and sustain the tone of your schoolfellows? It requires no ingenuity, no excep tional gifts. Give your own life to God, as you pro mised at your Baptism, and everyone at school with you is strengthened in what is right by your sincerity. In this meditation try to catch sight of the true ideal, the true type of man. It is not the man who cultivates all his powers and opportunities for himself ; but the Christian, the servant of God, the man who lives for God and his neighbour, as S. John Baptist did, who let go his chance of becoming a great man in the world or in the church, like the Scribes and Chief Priests, and followed the call of God into a hard, poor, and lonely life, that by his sacrifice he might win power with God to serve his country, and awaken it to repentance. Our Lord Jesus Christ and His Saints are the type of the highest life of man ; and no life is true, no life 24 is good enough for any one of us, except the highest. You can choose this to-day as boys ; you cannot indeed attain in one day the true end of life as the man does who has been pressing on to it all his life ; but you can to-day choose the true aim of life ; and We shall -certainly never attain to it unless we choose it. Say to yourself and to God in this meditation, " My ¦aim in life shall not be to grow rich, comfortable, and idle ; but to love God, the highest good, and to live for the good of others, even though it should leave me as poor as S. John the Baptist in the desert." Your Association is for that purpose ; it is not to make you good individuals ; no people are really good as individuals merely ; there is no such thing as a good boy or man who keeps his goodness for his own advantage. A good man, a good boy, is one who has Teceived goodness from God, and lives to give out that goodness to all, schoolfellows, family, neighbours, the church, and his country. If the Association is to help you to do this, you must make it a reality, you must pray the prayer for it, and keep its rnle. And as you carry into after life the habit of Christian fellowship formed here; as you keep up an affectionate respectful interest in your old col lege after you have left, you will realize that he is truest friend, and firmest support to his fellow men, who gives his life to God, with the single heart of S. John Baptist, — the man whose love and whose work ¦spring out of an eternal relation to God in Christ.